LuiLl9TzG8o-00000-00000088-00000560 I have just continued to pull for September 2021, because it's a new month and that's October, LuiLl9TzG8o-00001-00000560-00001256 and so I started a new sheet around 50 minutes ago, and I also made a new rule saying that the LuiLl9TzG8o-00002-00001256-00001639 letter f could not be used, and if it was used the message would not be removed, but the account LuiLl9TzG8o-00003-00001639-00002200 would be reset to wherever that was, and it was at the end then it would count to zero, LuiLl9TzG8o-00004-00002200-00003024 and if it was at the very beginning, there is one mention of that it will go to minus one from the LuiLl9TzG8o-00005-00003024-00003632 whole message, and then it will count. and by the way, expo 2020 dubai has just started and LuiLl9TzG8o-00006-00003632-00004224 will last for six months until march 31st 2022, so i think it's gonna start for the remaining LuiLl9TzG8o-00007-00004224-00005040 of the month the year and i think i have also created a new playlist for october 2021 videos LuiLl9TzG8o-00008-00005208-00005632 this is also new and i think no one's ever seen LuiLl9TzG8o-00009-00005632-00006056 it before but it has no videos and so this will be the very first one LuOrYEiOMI8-00000-00000612-00000963 do you worry about the durability of your pop up display frame are you concerned with how LuOrYEiOMI8-00001-00000963-00001344 your displays being handled LuOrYEiOMI8-00002-00001344-00001721 here in exhibit racial marketing experts we know that display frames are LuOrYEiOMI8-00003-00001721-00002396 sometimes abused by shipping companies uneducated employees and simple mistakes LuOrYEiOMI8-00004-00002396-00002753 even the owner of exhibit is confident as she watches unemployed are frame off LuOrYEiOMI8-00005-00002753-00003078 the building so what do you remember your frame with a forklift or your LuOrYEiOMI8-00006-00003078-00003486 employer does it off the building we have you covered LuOrYEiOMI8-00007-00003486-00003833 when you purchase a nomadic display from EXHIB-IT! for makes it that you received not only LuOrYEiOMI8-00008-00003833-00004155 the exclusive no questions asked lifetime warranty but the comfort of LuOrYEiOMI8-00009-00004155-00004244 knowing you will never have to replace your pop up displays. High quality trade show displays from Exhib-it. Ly4qg1BCJq4-00000-00001350-00001480 I'm Julie Dustin Ly4qg1BCJq4-00001-00001480-00002221 I'm an assistant professor in horticulture at uw-Madison and the state extension specialist for urban and regional food systems here Ly4qg1BCJq4-00002-00002222-00002741 We're doing a child on tomato production for organic and low input systems Ly4qg1BCJq4-00003-00002777-00003451 We're experimenting with hoop house production versus field production because a lot of farmers in this area are now Ly4qg1BCJq4-00004-00003486-00004117 Moving to hoop house production for tomatoes because it's a season extension technique and it also improves marketability Ly4qg1BCJq4-00005-00004173-00004373 and Yields Ly4qg1BCJq4-00006-00004410-00005162 So we have about 40 varieties in the hoop house replicated and in the field, we're taking agronomic data on Ly4qg1BCJq4-00007-00005240-00005491 the varieties in both Management systems Ly4qg1BCJq4-00008-00005492-00006169 And we're also looking at Flavor because that's one of the key traits for direct market growers Ly4qg1BCJq4-00009-00006264-00006464 Tomato varieties are Ly4qg1BCJq4-00010-00006528-00006669 very diverse Ly4qg1BCJq4-00011-00006669-00006869 obviously and a lot of growers Ly4qg1BCJq4-00012-00006920-00007555 Choose heirloom to heirloom varieties in order to keep the market quality and the flavor up Ly4qg1BCJq4-00013-00007593-00008002 But those are sometimes more difficult to grow so what we would like to do is look at Ly4qg1BCJq4-00014-00008021-00008455 newer varieties that have been selected for organic agriculture and for Flavor and Ly4qg1BCJq4-00015-00008535-00009154 see if those have the agronomic characteristics and the flavor that growers market growers [need] Ly4qg1BCJq4-00016-00009203-00009715 In this environment, so kit, healy is my graduate student she's working on the project Ly4qg1BCJq4-00017-00009715-00010330 And she's primarily responsible for the management and data collection here, so I'll let her tell you a little bit more about the project Ly4qg1BCJq4-00018-00010772-00011404 there's a variety of objectives that we have for the study and some of the main ones are to look at the Ly4qg1BCJq4-00019-00011436-00011872 difference between hoop house production and field production and to try to get some Ly4qg1BCJq4-00020-00011934-00012565 Information to growers as quickly as possible about what some of the benefits, and what some of the drawbacks are of using who passes? Ly4qg1BCJq4-00021-00012565-00012826 So they can make informed decisions about their management Ly4qg1BCJq4-00022-00012963-00013163 Another goal of the study is to identify Ly4qg1BCJq4-00023-00013197-00013636 certain genotypes in the tomatoes [that] we have that perform well in Ly4qg1BCJq4-00024-00013691-00014338 Both in organic systems in our environment and perform well in either of the two environments that were trialing so we sort of have this Ly4qg1BCJq4-00025-00014361-00014578 layered Genotype by environment Ly4qg1BCJq4-00026-00014654-00014869 interaction that we're looking for so Ly4qg1BCJq4-00027-00014934-00015364 and that will lead hopefully to future breeding programs where Ly4qg1BCJq4-00028-00015438-00016027 We can work with growers chefs other food system stakeholders to try to develop varieties that Ly4qg1BCJq4-00029-00016106-00016810 Everybody can get excited about and that work really well both in terms of consumer preference and in terms of economics in our environment Ly4qg1BCJq4-00030-00016854-00017228 so we have six other sites where people are growing a Ly4qg1BCJq4-00031-00017259-00017972 Subset of the varieties that we're growing here in addition to to check varieties and the rep and and every farm that's growing our Ly4qg1BCJq4-00032-00018015-00018551 Tomato trials is growing that check so that we can sort of use that as a baseline to establish Ly4qg1BCJq4-00033-00018567-00018668 environmental variation Ly4qg1BCJq4-00034-00018668-00019201 And then look at which varieties perform well in the different environments on top of that Ly4qg1BCJq4-00035-00019245-00019564 And the farmers have also been really involved from the beginning in Ly4qg1BCJq4-00036-00019610-00020272 Setting the priorities and kind of doing the visioning piece of this also, so it wasn't like Julie Ly4qg1BCJq4-00037-00020273-00020603 Just came in and said everybody listen up. This is what you're going to do Ly4qg1BCJq4-00038-00020603-00021208 It was it was very inclusive from the [beginning] which has been a real treat to get to know so many farmers and chefs Ly4qg1BCJq4-00039-00021749-00021949 We are trying to focus on Ly4qg1BCJq4-00040-00021989-00022699 Unique varieties the chef's wanted novelty and then the farmers wanted varieties that taste really really good Ly4qg1BCJq4-00041-00022736-00022936 But have better disease resistant Ly4qg1BCJq4-00042-00022936-00023305 So there are varieties out there that are resistant to some of the major diseases Ly4qg1BCJq4-00043-00023324-00024030 But they often don't have the flavor and so what we're trying to do is test a range of varieties heirloom and Modern Ly4qg1BCJq4-00044-00024077-00024627 Modern by heirloom crosses to see if we can get both diseases isms and Flavor in one variety Ly4qg1BCJq4-00045-00024647-00024991 And that's really been a challenge. I [think] for tomato breeding Ly4qg1BCJq4-00046-00025010-00025498 Maybe because of some of the history of breeding more for wholesale markets Ly4qg1BCJq4-00047-00025570-00025706 but when you Ly4qg1BCJq4-00048-00025706-00026308 Look at the disease resistant varieties. They often fall short in what the growers are looking for so we're trying to combine both of those Ly4qg1BCJq4-00049-00028572-00028772 you LzjB7XUCnac-00000-00000315-00000830 Importantly, I'm hereby directing the Department of Defense and Pentagon LzjB7XUCnac-00001-00000897-00001126 to immediately begin the process LzjB7XUCnac-00002-00001187-00001296 necessary LzjB7XUCnac-00003-00001296-00001976 To establish a space force to explore new horizons and to tame your inner LzjB7XUCnac-00004-00002358-00002558 Uranus LzjB7XUCnac-00005-00003489-00004132 People please it is we're honest President Trump now wants you to listen to his tremendous LzjB7XUCnac-00006-00004161-00004361 Concluding point beyond the earth LzjB7XUCnac-00007-00004407-00004729 astronauts the earth is not only a matter of LzjB7XUCnac-00008-00004757-00005158 Spread place because perhaps the largest field in the world LzjB7XUCnac-00009-00005159-00005900 The reason that president Trump's voice breaks up is probably because he might be in space but let's move on I am signing LzjB7XUCnac-00010-00005934-00006093 today an LzjB7XUCnac-00011-00006093-00006505 Executive order to defend the freedom of religion LzjB7XUCnac-00012-00006594-00006850 Saudi Arabia is the custodian of LzjB7XUCnac-00013-00006954-00007229 the two holy asite sin Islam and LzjB7XUCnac-00014-00007275-00007922 It is there that we will begin to construct a new foundation of cooperation and support LzjB7XUCnac-00015-00007980-00008542 With our Muslim allies to combat extremism terrorism and violence LzjB7XUCnac-00016-00008543-00009011 I also want to thank my daughter Ivanka and my son-in-law Jared for joining us LzjB7XUCnac-00017-00009222-00009422 Strong supporters of Israel LzjB7XUCnac-00018-00009474-00010207 I'm also proud that the Jewish faith is so deeply woven into the fabric of my family LzjB7XUCnac-00019-00010208-00010931 It's a great honor Trump has just implicitly stated that the earth is flat unlike the Bible both LzjB7XUCnac-00020-00010962-00011164 the Quran and the Talmud LzjB7XUCnac-00021-00011250-00011752 Explicitly acknowledge that the earth is as if flat in this regard LzjB7XUCnac-00022-00011753-00012350 You can learn more concerning the refutation of both the Talmud and the Quran Adnan taken vidcom LzjB7XUCnac-00023-00012350-00012769 The full link will be in the description box along with the first pinned comment LEIZAcc3in0-00000-00000050-00000504 Are you ready to take control of your life and become the best version of yourself? LEIZAcc3in0-00001-00001351-00001913 Achieving your goals takes more than just physical strength, it takes consistency, discipline, LEIZAcc3in0-00002-00001913-00002177 commitment, and a strong mindset. LEIZAcc3in0-00003-00002177-00002734 One important aspect of this journey is weightlifting, which has been proven to help men increase LEIZAcc3in0-00004-00002734-00003093 their self-esteem and body satisfaction. LEIZAcc3in0-00005-00003093-00003639 A study conducted by the University of Alabama found that men who participated in a 12-week LEIZAcc3in0-00006-00003639-00004107 weightlifting program experienced a significant increase in self-esteem. LEIZAcc3in0-00007-00006107-00006643 However, weightlifting is not the only key to unlocking your potential. LEIZAcc3in0-00008-00006643-00007184 Consistency is crucial, men should aim to establish a consistent routine, whether it LEIZAcc3in0-00009-00007184-00007528 be 3-5 days a week, and sticking to it. LEIZAcc3in0-00010-00007528-00008067 Setting realistic goals, such as increasing the weight you're lifting, losing body fat, LEIZAcc3in0-00011-00008067-00008512 or building muscle, can keep you focused and motivated. LEIZAcc3in0-00012-00008512-00008964 Progressive overload is also important, which means gradually increasing the weight you're LEIZAcc3in0-00013-00008964-00009331 lifting or the number of reps you're doing. LEIZAcc3in0-00014-00009331-00009868 Proper recovery, including getting enough sleep, eating nutritious foods, and taking LEIZAcc3in0-00015-00009868-00010436 rest days as needed, will also help to keep you in the best condition. LEIZAcc3in0-00016-00010436-00011061 And don't forget about the mental side of the journey, visualization, positive self-talk, LEIZAcc3in0-00017-00011061-00011331 and visualization can improve your mindset and motivation. LEIZAcc3in0-00018-00012833-00013266 When you see yourself getting stronger and achieving your fitness goals, you'll feel LEIZAcc3in0-00019-00013266-00013525 better about yourself and your abilities. LEIZAcc3in0-00020-00013525-00014075 It's time to break out of your comfort zone and become a self-assured and independent LEIZAcc3in0-00021-00014075-00014259 person. LEIZAcc3in0-00022-00014259-00014772 This increase in self-confidence will carry over into other aspects of your life, from LEIZAcc3in0-00023-00014772-00014848 work LEIZAcc3in0-00024-00014856-00014989 to relationships. LEIZAcc3in0-00025-00017589-00018089 Speaking of relationships, lifting weights can also improve your chances with the opposite LEIZAcc3in0-00026-00018089-00018224 sex. LEIZAcc3in0-00027-00018224-00018729 Studies have shown that women are attracted to men who are physically fit and strong. LEIZAcc3in0-00028-00018729-00019306 So, not only will you look and feel better, but you'll also have a better chance at finding LEIZAcc3in0-00029-00019306-00019484 that special someone. LEIZAcc3in0-00030-00019484-00019853 You'll be the embodiment of strength and attractiveness. LEIZAcc3in0-00031-00019853-00020370 But, weightlifting isn't just about vanity. LEIZAcc3in0-00032-00020370-00021041 It's also the second most popular form of exercise among men, surpassed only by cardio, LEIZAcc3in0-00033-00021041-00021633 according to a survey conducted by the American Council on Exercise. LEIZAcc3in0-00034-00021633-00021912 It also has numerous health benefits. LEIZAcc3in0-00035-00021912-00022409 Lifting weights can increase muscle mass, improve bone density, and lower your risk LEIZAcc3in0-00036-00022409-00022572 of chronic diseases. LEIZAcc3in0-00037-00022572-00022842 Remember, weightlifting is a lifelong commitment. LEIZAcc3in0-00038-00022842-00023426 It's not just about achieving a certain physique or lifting a certain amount of weight. LEIZAcc3in0-00039-00023426-00023947 It's about becoming the best version of yourself and reaching your full potential. LEIZAcc3in0-00040-00023947-00024580 Every rep, every set, every workout is a step towards achieving your goals. LEIZAcc3in0-00041-00024580-00024955 Trust the process, stay consistent, and never give up. LEIZAcc3in0-00042-00024955-00025286 You are not alone in this journey. LEIZAcc3in0-00043-00025286-00025794 Surround yourself with like-minded individuals who will support and motivate you. LEIZAcc3in0-00044-00025794-00026283 We all have different starting points, but the destination is the same, to be the best LEIZAcc3in0-00045-00026283-00026417 version of ourselves. LEIZAcc3in0-00046-00026417-00027052 So, don't be afraid to ask for help or advice, we are all in this together. LEIZAcc3in0-00047-00027052-00027291 With weightlifting, the possibilities are endless. LEIZAcc3in0-00048-00027291-00027628 It's time to show the world that you're capable of greatness. LEIZAcc3in0-00049-00027628-00028075 So embrace the journey, stay committed and trust the process. LEIZAcc3in0-00050-00028075-00028220 You got this. LEIZAcc3in0-00051-00028220-00028788 By lifting weights, men can not only improve themselves physically, but also mentally and LEIZAcc3in0-00052-00028788-00029428 emotionally, making them more attractive, confident, and independent, the perfect embodiment LEIZAcc3in0-00053-00029428-00029770 of strength and attractiveness. LEIZAcc3in0-00054-00029770-00030353 Lifting weights also has numerous health benefits, it's a lifelong commitment that requires consistency, LEIZAcc3in0-00055-00030353-00030969 discipline, and commitment in order to achieve your goals, always strive for self-improvement LEIZAcc3in0-00056-00030969-00031133 and becoming the best version of yourself. LIRubc5ANBg-00000-00000040-00000340 Hey friends, in this video. We're gonna create a LIRubc5ANBg-00001-00000340-00000650 seamless pattern in Photoshop using the LIRubc5ANBg-00002-00000650-00000930 offset filter tool. And I know I've talked LIRubc5ANBg-00003-00000930-00001230 about in my past videos a lot of different ways on LIRubc5ANBg-00004-00001230-00001550 how you can create seamless patterns in Photoshop. LIRubc5ANBg-00005-00001550-00001850 But this time I want to show you a very LIRubc5ANBg-00006-00001850-00002210 different way and hopefully this will help you in creating LIRubc5ANBg-00007-00002210-00002550 surface pattern designs in Photoshop. So let's LIRubc5ANBg-00008-00002550-00002770 go ahead and Dive Right In LIRubc5ANBg-00009-00003030-00003379 Hey guys, welcome back. So hopefully LIRubc5ANBg-00010-00003379-00003650 you saw the video before this LIRubc5ANBg-00011-00003650-00003990 on how to create a seamless watercolor LIRubc5ANBg-00012-00003990-00004280 pattern in Photoshop. If not, I'm gonna LIRubc5ANBg-00013-00004280-00004540 link that video below this video and LIRubc5ANBg-00014-00004540-00004820 you can check it out later, but we're gonna start here. So LIRubc5ANBg-00015-00004820-00005170 in my last video, I actually walked you guys through how LIRubc5ANBg-00016-00005170-00005440 to create this from scratch. I'll link below this LIRubc5ANBg-00017-00005440-00005730 video my watercolor brushes for Photoshop that LIRubc5ANBg-00018-00005730-00006030 I use to create this design. But once you have LIRubc5ANBg-00019-00006030-00006340 your design, so my design is actually LIRubc5ANBg-00020-00006340-00006620 on separate layers right now. LIRubc5ANBg-00021-00006620-00006920 So in my last video, I showed you guys LIRubc5ANBg-00022-00006920-00007220 one way to create a seamless pattern. LIRubc5ANBg-00023-00007220-00007590 So in this video, we're gonna do something slightly different. LIRubc5ANBg-00024-00007590-00007880 So this time we're not gonna have anything LIRubc5ANBg-00025-00007880-00008150 touching on the right and left side LIRubc5ANBg-00026-00008150-00008480 or the top and bottom of the canvas. All LIRubc5ANBg-00027-00008480-00008750 right guys, so we're starting with this image LIRubc5ANBg-00028-00008750-00009000 right here. So what we're gonna do LIRubc5ANBg-00029-00009030-00009330 Is we're gonna take these layers and we're going LIRubc5ANBg-00030-00009330-00009680 to put them into a group and then we'll do command J LIRubc5ANBg-00031-00009680-00009920 on our keyboard to duplicate this group LIRubc5ANBg-00032-00009920-00010220 and we'll turn off the bottom extra one. This is LIRubc5ANBg-00033-00010220-00010530 just in case you mess up and you want to LIRubc5ANBg-00034-00010530-00010850 backtrack your step. So let's go ahead and click at LIRubc5ANBg-00035-00010850-00011250 the top group. So you can press shift and click LIRubc5ANBg-00036-00011150-00011420 so that you can select all of LIRubc5ANBg-00037-00011420-00011730 the layers and then we'll do a control click or right LIRubc5ANBg-00038-00011730-00012090 click and we'll merge the layers. So LIRubc5ANBg-00039-00012090-00012390 now we have this image on one layer for LIRubc5ANBg-00040-00012390-00012620 the offset method tool. We're gonna LIRubc5ANBg-00041-00012620-00012919 go to filter and we're gonna go to other and we're LIRubc5ANBg-00042-00012919-00013230 gonna go to offset since this LIRubc5ANBg-00043-00013230-00013550 is 2500 by 2500 pixels. So LIRubc5ANBg-00044-00013550-00013850 it's always going to be half of your canvas LIRubc5ANBg-00045-00013850-00014150 size. So I recommend creating your original document LIRubc5ANBg-00046-00014150-00014490 as 2000 pixels by 2,000 or LIRubc5ANBg-00047-00014490-00014750 if you're going to do it 2500 pixels by LIRubc5ANBg-00048-00014750-00014990 2500. So half of that would be LIRubc5ANBg-00049-00015019-00015330 1250 so let's go ahead and click. Ok. So now LIRubc5ANBg-00050-00015330-00015650 what it actually did is it cut our image into LIRubc5ANBg-00051-00015650-00015940 four parts? You can see what this looks LIRubc5ANBg-00052-00015940-00016240 like. If you want to go ahead and test this pattern so we'll LIRubc5ANBg-00053-00016240-00016530 go to edit Define pattern just click OK LIRubc5ANBg-00054-00016530-00016890 and then we'll go back to another document. LIRubc5ANBg-00055-00016890-00017160 So I actually did 29 inches by LIRubc5ANBg-00056-00017160-00017410 29 inches and we'll go LIRubc5ANBg-00057-00017410-00017790 to pattern overlay and we'll click on our last LIRubc5ANBg-00058-00017790-00018050 pattern that we defined. So here's our LIRubc5ANBg-00059-00018050-00018350 image. This is exactly what we created. This LIRubc5ANBg-00060-00018350-00018660 is actually the middle part here that we just actually have LIRubc5ANBg-00061-00018660-00018920 to fill in so let's go ahead and fill in LIRubc5ANBg-00062-00018920-00019290 this empty space in our original tile document. LIRubc5ANBg-00063-00019290-00019530 This is the area that we want to fill in. LIRubc5ANBg-00064-00019530-00019850 So remember the layers the extra layers LIRubc5ANBg-00065-00019850-00020160 that we made we can go ahead either duplicate LIRubc5ANBg-00066-00020160-00020470 it or move some of these layers around but let's LIRubc5ANBg-00067-00020470-00020720 go ahead and do duplicate it again just in case LIRubc5ANBg-00068-00020720-00020960 and then what we'll do is LIRubc5ANBg-00069-00021020-00021350 We can turn some of these off and then LIRubc5ANBg-00070-00021350-00021640 let's say we wanted the brown one LIRubc5ANBg-00071-00021640-00022010 to go on top. Let's go ahead and move this. So LIRubc5ANBg-00072-00021910-00022320 say we wanted to get this as close LIRubc5ANBg-00073-00022220-00022570 as we can get to the edge and then LIRubc5ANBg-00074-00022570-00022870 we can add some other elements down LIRubc5ANBg-00075-00022870-00023130 here. And so just to get a little bit LIRubc5ANBg-00076-00023130-00023480 of variation. I like to lower the opacity down LIRubc5ANBg-00077-00023480-00023800 just a little bit and then we'll choose LIRubc5ANBg-00078-00023710-00024050 another layer. We'll put LIRubc5ANBg-00079-00024050-00024340 it on top. Okay command T. So now LIRubc5ANBg-00080-00024340-00024710 you can decide where you want other LIRubc5ANBg-00081-00024610-00024920 elements to go we can try LIRubc5ANBg-00082-00024920-00025270 to get it as close as we can to fill LIRubc5ANBg-00083-00025270-00025540 in those empty spaces. We can also LIRubc5ANBg-00084-00025540-00025830 move this here. And then LIRubc5ANBg-00085-00025830-00026150 again if you want to lower the opacity down a LIRubc5ANBg-00086-00026150-00026489 little bit just so that you can get it to blend and LIRubc5ANBg-00087-00026489-00026780 then what I'll do is all duplicate this again, and LIRubc5ANBg-00088-00026780-00026960 then I'll move the second. LIRubc5ANBg-00089-00027010-00027330 Tape down here. And so this is kind of a fun way LIRubc5ANBg-00090-00027330-00027680 of reading a watercolor design LIRubc5ANBg-00091-00027680-00027980 without the mess. And again, these LIRubc5ANBg-00092-00027980-00028250 are created from scratch. So if LIRubc5ANBg-00093-00028250-00028520 you're interested in checking this out, you can go to LIRubc5ANBg-00094-00028520-00028860 my website and check out the watercolor brush LIRubc5ANBg-00095-00028860-00029130 set for Photoshop or procreate for this LIRubc5ANBg-00096-00029130-00029460 one. You can also add what's called LIRubc5ANBg-00097-00029460-00029730 a layer blend mode so we can LIRubc5ANBg-00098-00029730-00030039 see what other effects we can get with LIRubc5ANBg-00099-00030039-00030360 this. That's kind of cool. So let's do color LIRubc5ANBg-00100-00030360-00030670 Dodge. I like the way that look we'll LIRubc5ANBg-00101-00030670-00030930 leave it at that. And then now if we LIRubc5ANBg-00102-00030930-00031280 want something down here we can try LIRubc5ANBg-00103-00031280-00031620 to choose something else. Let's create LIRubc5ANBg-00104-00031520-00031720 a new layer. LIRubc5ANBg-00105-00031930-00032239 And then we'll go ahead and do blue and just click LIRubc5ANBg-00106-00032239-00032530 in the middle and then command T to move the LIRubc5ANBg-00107-00032530-00032810 down and then for this one I want LIRubc5ANBg-00108-00032810-00033130 to bump down the opacity as well. And then if you want LIRubc5ANBg-00109-00033130-00033430 to blend some of these what I LIRubc5ANBg-00110-00033430-00033740 recommend is putting a mask on the layer LIRubc5ANBg-00111-00033740-00034070 and pressing B for the brush tool, here's LIRubc5ANBg-00112-00034070-00034320 a generic brush that I chose and LIRubc5ANBg-00113-00034320-00034660 you can press the left in the right brackets. I'll actually LIRubc5ANBg-00114-00034660-00034960 erase parts of this so that it looks like it would LIRubc5ANBg-00115-00034960-00035270 blend together. So this is a little bit of a photo LIRubc5ANBg-00116-00035270-00035540 manipulation. So I'll go down LIRubc5ANBg-00117-00035540-00035840 and change the opacity on the brush LIRubc5ANBg-00118-00035840-00036150 so that we can delete some of these harsher edges LIRubc5ANBg-00119-00036150-00036410 so that you can blend this in just LIRubc5ANBg-00120-00036410-00036760 a little bit. So I chose a very soft brush LIRubc5ANBg-00121-00036760-00037020 but totally up to you it kind of rush you LIRubc5ANBg-00122-00037020-00037100 want to choose. LIRubc5ANBg-00123-00037320-00037720 So there we have it. Let's see if we can it'll create LIRubc5ANBg-00124-00037620-00038000 any kind of effect if I added LIRubc5ANBg-00125-00037910-00038100 a layer blend mode. LIRubc5ANBg-00126-00038540-00038870 All right, so I'm just gonna choose darken. So LIRubc5ANBg-00127-00038870-00039170 now once you're happy with this go ahead LIRubc5ANBg-00128-00039170-00039440 and flatten this entire thing out, so LIRubc5ANBg-00129-00039440-00039750 go ahead and select all of the layers. And again, LIRubc5ANBg-00130-00039750-00040010 if you don't like the way it looks I would LIRubc5ANBg-00131-00040010-00040330 recommend duplicating this layer just in case LIRubc5ANBg-00132-00040330-00040640 you need to make edits and you want to go back. So let's LIRubc5ANBg-00133-00040640-00040910 go ahead and select these layers and then do a LIRubc5ANBg-00134-00040910-00041290 control click or right click and then we'll do merge layers. LIRubc5ANBg-00135-00041290-00041570 So once we have the merged layers, LIRubc5ANBg-00136-00041570-00041880 let's go ahead and go to edit Define pattern LIRubc5ANBg-00137-00041880-00042180 like, okay, we'll go back to our other document. So LIRubc5ANBg-00138-00042180-00042480 this is actually 29 inch by 29 inch LIRubc5ANBg-00139-00042480-00042740 document and it's better to create a LIRubc5ANBg-00140-00042740-00043100 bigger document so you can see your pattern tile repeating LIRubc5ANBg-00141-00043050-00043320 across. So there you go. So this is LIRubc5ANBg-00142-00043320-00043640 what we have again, if you're not digging the way LIRubc5ANBg-00143-00043640-00043920 it looks I would recommend going back LIRubc5ANBg-00144-00043920-00044270 to your original file and tweaking this this LIRubc5ANBg-00145-00044270-00044480 pattern tile that we created and so LIRubc5ANBg-00146-00044540-00044880 I'm seeing here is that this bottom here doesn't blend LIRubc5ANBg-00147-00044880-00045130 with this, so I might actually go back and tweak that LIRubc5ANBg-00148-00045130-00045440 and also the left and right side this area LIRubc5ANBg-00149-00045440-00045750 here is kind of weird. I would probably tweak this LIRubc5ANBg-00150-00045750-00046070 side as well. But hopefully you got the basics of LIRubc5ANBg-00151-00046070-00046360 creating a seamless pattern from scratch and LIRubc5ANBg-00152-00046360-00046650 using the offset tool in Photoshop. LIRubc5ANBg-00153-00046650-00046940 So if you guys have any questions on this entire process, LIRubc5ANBg-00154-00046940-00047230 please comment below this video, and I'll try to answer it LIRubc5ANBg-00155-00047230-00047510 as best as I can. But I hope you enjoyed this LIRubc5ANBg-00156-00047510-00047910 video, and if you did, please like it and please subscribe LIRubc5ANBg-00157-00047810-00048150 to this Channel. All right guys, I'll see LIRubc5ANBg-00158-00048150-00048290 you next time. Bye. LM4x4WKTAVM-00000-00000072-00000808 our pancake batter is too thin, so our brother is adding pancake, the flour to make it thicker. yeah, LM4x4WKTAVM-00001-00001312-00001832 this is a video of you mixing, oh yeah, it's getting thicker as i add more flour, you're right. LO0hAboXcRU-00000-00000404-00000992 In Compilation Calculation Mode, All Expressions are Processed by Means of .NET Framework LO0hAboXcRU-00001-00001018-00002590 Select Template Area, Set the Calculation Mode Property to Interpretation So that All Expressions Will be Processed by Stimulsoft Interpretator LO0hAboXcRU-00002-00002622-00003908 Also, Change Calculation Mode in Report Options LVg_w59SGAA-00000-00000040-00000576 Five truly evil tech pranks. Number five, grab your friend's phone and swap the names of their LVg_w59SGAA-00001-00000576-00001008 contacts. If they're not careful, this could end in some very unfortunate conversations. LVg_w59SGAA-00002-00001008-00001448 Four. If your friend has an Android phone, go into Settings, about phone, and then tap LVg_w59SGAA-00003-00001448-00001864 on the build number seven times. This unlocks developer options, where you can make everything LVg_w59SGAA-00004-00001864-00002328 that happens on their phone 10 times slower. They will have no idea how to change it back. LVg_w59SGAA-00005-00002328-00002848 This will drive them crazy. Three, if your friend also uses the Chrome browser on their computer, LVg_w59SGAA-00006-00002848-00003384 then the Encage Chrome extension will turn every image on every site they visit into a random photo LVg_w59SGAA-00007-00003384-00003952 of Nicolas Cage. Two, on their phone, go into the text replacement function to swap then for than, LVg_w59SGAA-00008-00003952-00004440 art to our, basically make as many subtle grammatical changes as possible. This one's a slow LVg_w59SGAA-00009-00004440-00004856 burn, but you're gonna make them look that little bit dumber to every single person they talk to, LVg_w59SGAA-00010-00004856-00005376 and the absolute worst one, text whoever they're dating I haven't been honest with you, and then LVg_w59SGAA-00011-00005376-00005928 put their phone on silent. Follow for even more carnage, and I'll catch you in the next one. LaAt3SX35xu-00000-00000000-00000400 Guys welcome back to another video LaAt3SX35xu-00001-00000400-00000600 Don't forget to subscribe,like and share Lb1zX_4ey-8-00000-00000145-00000463 Prof: Let us begin then with the subject of today, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00001-00000463-00000583 which is the fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00002-00000583-00001015 Every educated person should know what a fugue is. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00003-00001015-00001068 Why? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00004-00001068-00001598 Because it's an intellectual model, an intellectual paradigm Lb1zX_4ey-8-00005-00001598-00002074 that surfaces in a number of disciplines--for example, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00006-00002074-00002263 in poetry, oddly. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00007-00002263-00002689 If you've ever peeked at Thomas--T.S. Eliot's "The Lb1zX_4ey-8-00008-00002689-00003077 Four Quartets," the structure of the fugue is Lb1zX_4ey-8-00009-00003077-00003346 referenced there frequently. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00010-00003346-00003608 We could go to literature--a novel written about the same Lb1zX_4ey-8-00011-00003608-00003847 time, Aldous Huxley's Point Counter Point. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00012-00003847-00004196 It's framed in the shape of a fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00013-00004196-00004434 We could go to geology. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00014-00004434-00004778 Geologists occasionally will say, "This particular Lb1zX_4ey-8-00015-00004778-00005092 crystal has a fugue-like structure to it." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00016-00005092-00005303 Turning to painting, there are painters of the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00017-00005303-00005398 twentieth century. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00018-00005398-00005662 I can name at least three, Franz Kupka, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00019-00005662-00005879 Henry Valensi, and Josef Albers, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00020-00005879-00006269 who used to be the dean of our own Yale School of Art and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00021-00006269-00006401 Architecture. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00022-00006401-00006832 They all painted fugues and we will be looking at Alber's Lb1zX_4ey-8-00023-00006832-00007050 fugue-- which actually happens to be in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00024-00007050-00007283 your textbook-- when we come to section this Lb1zX_4ey-8-00025-00007283-00007618 week, so be sure to bring your textbooks to section this week Lb1zX_4ey-8-00026-00007618-00008011 'cause we'll-- we will be using them. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00027-00008011-00008355 I'm interested in the fugue also because of this book, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00028-00008355-00008654 Douglas Hofstadter's Godel, Escher, Bach. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00029-00008654-00008839 Oh, my. That's heavy. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00030-00008839-00009018 My--mine--I didn't bring in my copy. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00031-00009018-00009263 This is the Bass copy that Lynda was kind enough to pull Lb1zX_4ey-8-00032-00009263-00009295 over. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00033-00009295-00009443 Mine is a paperback. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00034-00009443-00009693 It's not this heavy, but in a way this is Lb1zX_4ey-8-00035-00009693-00009950 indicative, because it's heavy reading. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00036-00009950-00010248 Anybody ever peeked at this book and any other--good. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00037-00010248-00010366 Is it Adam? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00038-00010366-00010409 Student: Yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00039-00010409-00010510 Prof: Yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00040-00010510-00010734 Adam, what course did you read this in? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00041-00010734-00010956 Student: It was recommended by a friend. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00042-00010956-00011078 Prof: Recommended by a friend. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00043-00011078-00011313 I can follow about the first twenty-five or thirty pages or Lb1zX_4ey-8-00044-00011313-00011334 so. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00045-00011334-00011694 Then when it gets to the math it really gets over my head, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00046-00011694-00012081 but what it is is an attempt to use the fugue as a way of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00047-00012081-00012440 bringing a common mode of understanding to the visual Lb1zX_4ey-8-00048-00012440-00012712 arts, to mathematics and to music. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00049-00012712-00013010 The musician that is foregrounded here, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00050-00013010-00013425 of course, is J.S. Bach, the master of the fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00051-00013425-00013676 So we want to know about how fugues operate, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00052-00013676-00013937 so let's take a look at the specifics here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00053-00013937-00014232 The term "fugue" actually comes from an old Lb1zX_4ey-8-00054-00014232-00014414 Latin word, "fuga," Lb1zX_4ey-8-00055-00014414-00014729 which means "flight" or "to fly," Lb1zX_4ey-8-00056-00014729-00015068 so in a fugue what you get is one voice going ahead, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00057-00015068-00015375 leading ahead, and another voice following it. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00058-00015375-00015600 Now I just used the term "voice" Lb1zX_4ey-8-00059-00015600-00015644 there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00060-00015644-00016139 Fugues can be written for actual voices sounding voices or Lb1zX_4ey-8-00061-00016139-00016599 they can be written for instruments such as the violin Lb1zX_4ey-8-00062-00016599-00016903 or the cello--individual lines. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00063-00016903-00017199 They can even be written for instruments that can play Lb1zX_4ey-8-00064-00017199-00017428 several lines or several parts at once. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00065-00017428-00017511 The piano can do that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00066-00017511-00017606 The organ can do that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00067-00017606-00017853 Even the guitar and occasionally the violin will be Lb1zX_4ey-8-00068-00017853-00017947 asked to do that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00069-00017947-00018491 Fugues have been written for as few as two voices. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00070-00018491-00018696 Yes, you could have a two-voice fugue-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00071-00018696-00019028 up to as many as thirty-two voices-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00072-00019028-00019610 and they can be, as mentioned, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00073-00019610-00020048 written for-- and they are best, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00074-00020048-00020427 perhaps, performed on-- these keyboard instruments that Lb1zX_4ey-8-00075-00020427-00020674 have the capacity to play many lines, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00076-00020674-00020862 many parts, many voices at once. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00077-00020862-00021077 The greatest collection of fugues, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00078-00021077-00021503 that you may have bumped into, heard about or at least heard Lb1zX_4ey-8-00079-00021503-00021734 the term, is this collection of preludes Lb1zX_4ey-8-00080-00021734-00021991 and fugues by J.S. Bach called "The Well-Tempered Lb1zX_4ey-8-00081-00021991-00022083 Clavier." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00082-00022083-00022212 First of all, what's a prelude? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00083-00022212-00022725 It's just a warm-up piece, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00084-00022725-00022934 to just sort of get relaxed. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00085-00022934-00023154 You get to see your fingers, get a feel of the keyboard or Lb1zX_4ey-8-00086-00023154-00023302 the-- of the lute or whatever it Lb1zX_4ey-8-00087-00023302-00023589 might happen to may be-- a prelude, a pre play, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00088-00023589-00024025 a warm-up, and then we go on to the meat of the issue, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00089-00024025-00024240 which is the fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00090-00024240-00024547 Now why is this called "The Well-Tempered Lb1zX_4ey-8-00091-00024547-00024656 Clavier"? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00092-00024656-00024758 Anybody know? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00093-00024758-00024943 Anybody have--that's an odd term. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00094-00024943-00025048 "Clavier" just means Lb1zX_4ey-8-00095-00025048-00025176 "keyboard," the well-tuned Lb1zX_4ey-8-00096-00025176-00025268 "keyboard." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00097-00025268-00025484 Thoughts there? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00098-00025484-00025769 Well, what was going on in Bach's day is that they didn't Lb1zX_4ey-8-00099-00025769-00026033 have a keyboard that-- > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00100-00026033-00026346 they didn't have a tuning system in which all of the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00101-00026346-00026598 pitches were exactly a half step apart. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00102-00026598-00026780 Some were slightly > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00103-00026780-00027069 closer together, and then others farther apart. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00104-00027069-00027251 And the key of <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00105-00027251-00027519 C actually had a slightly different sound than the key of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00106-00027519-00027673 D, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00107-00027673-00028043 and it's only in the eighteenth and nineteenth century that we Lb1zX_4ey-8-00108-00028043-00028376 gradually shifted from an unequal keyboard to an equally Lb1zX_4ey-8-00109-00028376-00028492 tuned keyboard. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00110-00028492-00028957 So Bach is kind of part of this transition to the equal-tuned Lb1zX_4ey-8-00111-00028957-00029043 keyboard. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00112-00029043-00029446 He was getting close to the equal temperament of the modern Lb1zX_4ey-8-00113-00029446-00029793 keyboard and that's why he called it the well-tuned Lb1zX_4ey-8-00114-00029793-00030131 keyboard, and it--by tuning it this way, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00115-00030131-00030450 it allows you to modulate to all keys, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00116-00030450-00030607 and that's what he did in this collection. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00117-00030607-00030988 He wrote a--two books, one in seventeen- about 1722, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00118-00030988-00031353 when he was in Cöthen and another about 1742, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00119-00031353-00031555 when he was in Leipzig. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00120-00031555-00031911 And in each of these books we have a total of twenty-four Lb1zX_4ey-8-00121-00031911-00032236 preludes and fugues: one, the prelude and fugue in C Lb1zX_4ey-8-00122-00032236-00032477 major, <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00123-00032477-00032679 one prelude and fugue in C minor, <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00124-00032679-00032744 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00125-00032744-00032993 one prelude and fugue in C-sharp major, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00126-00032993-00033183 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00127-00033183-00033393 and one prelude and fugue in C-sharp minor <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00128-00033393-00033450 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00129-00033450-00033678 and so on it goes, all the way up the keyboard in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00130-00033678-00033844 that fashion--two books of those. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00131-00033844-00034134 And this is kind of standard fodder for those that want to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00132-00034134-00034298 become professional musicians. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00133-00034298-00034355 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00134-00034355-00034951 So that's what that is about, "The Well-Tempered Lb1zX_4ey-8-00135-00034951-00035145 Clavier." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00136-00035145-00035462 We've been referencing Bach here and nobody, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00137-00035462-00035831 of course, wrote better fugues than J.S. Bach. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00138-00035831-00035967 Some continued. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00139-00035967-00036210 Some continued to write fugues. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00140-00036210-00036422 Mozart wrote some fugues, Haydn wrote some fugues, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00141-00036422-00036608 Beethoven wrote some fugues and so on, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00142-00036608-00036969 and even into the twentieth century we have a few composers: Lb1zX_4ey-8-00143-00036969-00037200 Paul Hindemith, used to teach at Yale, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00144-00037200-00037317 Dmitri Shostakovich. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00145-00037317-00037618 They wrote fugues, but generally speaking the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00146-00037618-00037932 fugue has its heyday in the Baroque period, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00147-00037932-00038293 roughly sixteen hundred to seventeen fifty, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00148-00038293-00038556 the heyday of Bach and Handel. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00149-00038556-00038742 How do fugues work? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00150-00038742-00039102 Well, they start out--as mentioned--with one voice Lb1zX_4ey-8-00151-00039102-00039521 leading forward and then another voice imitates that voice Lb1zX_4ey-8-00152-00039521-00039610 exactly. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00153-00039610-00039879 Now if that following voice--here's a question. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00154-00039879-00040206 If that following voice imitated the leader exactly from Lb1zX_4ey-8-00155-00040206-00040437 beginning to end, what would we have? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00156-00040437-00040726 Hm? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00157-00040726-00040860 Student: A round. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00158-00040860-00041024 Prof: A round. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00159-00041024-00041063 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00160-00041063-00041118 Good. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00161-00041118-00041254 That's what we would have, a round. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00162-00041254-00041537 Or we could call--use the fancier music word, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00163-00041537-00041680 a "canon." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00164-00041680-00041958 Canon, round--the same thing, one voice imitating the other Lb1zX_4ey-8-00165-00041958-00042112 exactly from beginning to end. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00166-00042112-00042530 But in a fugue what happens is after the main idea-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00167-00042530-00042700 which we'll be calling the "subject"-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00168-00042700-00043073 the main idea is stated, then the parts go their Lb1zX_4ey-8-00169-00043073-00043423 independent ways generating counterpoint, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00170-00043423-00043803 but they're not exact; they're not precise Lb1zX_4ey-8-00171-00043803-00044188 duplications of the rhythms and the pitches of the leaders. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00172-00044188-00044604 So what we could do would be to visualize this in a sort of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00173-00044604-00044748 crude way up here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00174-00044748-00044998 We have a leader and then a follower. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00175-00044998-00045303 And the follower duplicates the main idea, which we're going to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00176-00045303-00045490 call the subject, for a period of time, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00177-00045490-00045662 but then it kind of breaks off. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00178-00045662-00046010 So voices will come in and duplicate a certain amount of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00179-00046010-00046332 material and then break off and go their own way. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00180-00046332-00046680 So that's a good way of thinking of the beginning of a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00181-00046680-00047041 fugue, which we will call the "exposition." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00182-00047041-00047227 I'll come back to that point in a moment. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00183-00047227-00047477 Notice here I've put a little--silly little tree up Lb1zX_4ey-8-00184-00047477-00047512 here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00185-00047512-00047838 We could say that we have the genus polyphony here and we've Lb1zX_4ey-8-00186-00047838-00048088 got monophonic texture, homophonic texture and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00187-00048088-00048216 polyphonic texture. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00188-00048216-00048656 So within polyphonic texture we have non-imitative texture and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00189-00048656-00049067 then a stream of imitative polyphony and then two forms of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00190-00049067-00049388 imitative polyphony, rather strict--exactly Lb1zX_4ey-8-00191-00049388-00049741 strict--imitative polyphony, the canon, and less strict Lb1zX_4ey-8-00192-00049741-00049980 imitative polyphony-- the fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00193-00049980-00050042 Okay? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00194-00050042-00050405 Questions about that so far? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00195-00050405-00050465 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00196-00050465-00050737 Let's go back to the beginning of the fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00197-00050737-00051030 We have this opening melody, the distinctive part of it, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00198-00051030-00051242 which we're going to call the subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00199-00051242-00051461 That's just what we call the melody in a fugue, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00200-00051461-00051527 the subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00201-00051527-00051973 And the way this works is in a fugue each of the voices in turn Lb1zX_4ey-8-00202-00051973-00052210 will come in with that subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00203-00052210-00052450 One will start out, then another will come in, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00204-00052450-00052600 then another will come in. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00205-00052600-00052987 After all of the voices are in, we're at the end of what we Lb1zX_4ey-8-00206-00052987-00053221 call the exposition of the fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00207-00053221-00053460 Now we have had the term "exposition" Lb1zX_4ey-8-00208-00053460-00053605 before and where was that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00209-00053605-00053721 Student: > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00210-00053721-00053979 Prof: Over there, Elizabeth. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00211-00053979-00054077 I hear you. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00212-00054077-00054172 Student: --sonata form? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00213-00054172-00054342 Prof: Yeah, sonata form, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00214-00054342-00054620 sonata-allegro form, so we--and what do we mean by Lb1zX_4ey-8-00215-00054620-00054808 "exposition" there? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00216-00054808-00055024 Well, it's a chance where you present all of the--all the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00217-00055024-00055232 themes, and we talked about first theme and then second Lb1zX_4ey-8-00218-00055232-00055340 theme and closing theme. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00219-00055340-00055677 Well, here in a fugue we have just one theme but everybody's Lb1zX_4ey-8-00220-00055677-00055900 going to get a chance to present it, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00221-00055900-00056079 and after everyone has a chance to present it-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00222-00056079-00056240 every voice has a chance to present it-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00223-00056240-00056500 then we're finished with the exposition; Lb1zX_4ey-8-00224-00056500-00056838 all the voices have exposed the theme in their range. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00225-00056838-00057211 After that we go to what's called the "episode" Lb1zX_4ey-8-00226-00057211-00057298 of a fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00227-00057298-00057453 What happens in an episode? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00228-00057453-00057828 Well, usually it modulates key and the vehicle through Lb1zX_4ey-8-00229-00057828-00058174 composers frequently modulate is melodic sequence, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00230-00058174-00058329 either up or down. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00231-00058329-00058579 You can kind of move around by using sequence. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00232-00058579-00058820 You can get to different places by using sequence. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00233-00058820-00059251 So it tends to be contrapuntal because it's using little Lb1zX_4ey-8-00234-00059251-00059448 motives from the theme. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00235-00059448-00059614 It modulates, moves around a lot, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00236-00059614-00059869 goes to different keys, sounds a bit unsettled. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00237-00059869-00060299 If you were to think back on sonata-allegro form and try to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00238-00060299-00060671 find an analog for sonata-allegro form in the fugue Lb1zX_4ey-8-00239-00060671-00060894 episode, what would it be? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00240-00060894-00061278 What is the episode of the fugue like in sonata-allegro Lb1zX_4ey-8-00241-00061278-00061328 form? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00242-00061328-00061405 Roger. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00243-00061405-00061495 Student: The development? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00244-00061495-00061696 Prof: Exactly--the development section. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00245-00061696-00062022 So these episodes in a fugue are sort of mini development Lb1zX_4ey-8-00246-00062022-00062261 sections, so visualize if you will--we've Lb1zX_4ey-8-00247-00062261-00062475 started out here with the exposition, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00248-00062475-00062722 in which all voices present the subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00249-00062722-00063054 Then you have this kind of free period in which the motive out Lb1zX_4ey-8-00250-00063054-00063349 of the subject is played with, developed, moved around, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00251-00063349-00063470 different pitches. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00252-00063470-00063811 Then the subject will come back in a new key because we've Lb1zX_4ey-8-00253-00063811-00064177 modulated in the episode, subject in just one voice, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00254-00064177-00064398 new key, then another episode in which Lb1zX_4ey-8-00255-00064398-00064609 there's modulation, more counterpoint, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00256-00064609-00064849 more movement; another statement of the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00257-00064849-00065178 subject in a new key; another episode; Lb1zX_4ey-8-00258-00065178-00065433 another statement of the subject, and on it goes until-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00259-00065433-00065675 oh, we run out of energy usually about-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00260-00065675-00066026 after four or five minutes or so, at which point the composer Lb1zX_4ey-8-00261-00066026-00066391 will bring the subject back-- maybe in the bass or in the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00262-00066391-00066750 soprano in a very prominent range in the tonic key-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00263-00066750-00066858 and we have the sense, "oh, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00264-00066858-00067262 this is a very solid moment; yes, this fugue is ending." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00265-00067262-00067576 And maybe they'll throw upon one or--throw one or two chords Lb1zX_4ey-8-00266-00067576-00067721 on the end but that's it. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00267-00067721-00068178 So it's a complex form, but maybe not quite as complex Lb1zX_4ey-8-00268-00068178-00068395 as sonata-allegro form. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00269-00068395-00068659 What's a definition then? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00270-00068659-00068975 If you're taking notes there, what's a definition of a fugue? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00271-00068975-00069302 Well, I wrote a definition of a fugue and I will read the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00272-00069302-00069495 definition out of the textbook. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00273-00069495-00069766 Students don't like this, I've found, if you read out of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00274-00069766-00069830 a textbook. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00275-00069830-00070205 But I ought to be able to do this since I wrote the textbook. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00276-00070205-00070249 Okay? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00277-00070249-00070595 So I'm going to read a good definition of a fugue here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00278-00070595-00071041 Definition of the fugue: A composition for two, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00279-00071041-00071513 three or four parts played or sung by voices or instruments Lb1zX_4ey-8-00280-00071513-00072001 which begins with a presentation of a subject in imitation in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00281-00072001-00072115 each part. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00282-00072115-00072227 The episode--excuse me. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00283-00072227-00072599 The exposition continues with modulating passages of free Lb1zX_4ey-8-00284-00072599-00072870 counterpoint-- the episodes--and further Lb1zX_4ey-8-00285-00072870-00073201 appearances of the subject, and ends with a strong Lb1zX_4ey-8-00286-00073201-00073389 affirmation of the tonic key. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00287-00073389-00073765 Well, you can't write all that down, but if you want to just Lb1zX_4ey-8-00288-00073765-00074033 put in your notes: For definition of fugue, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00289-00074033-00074217 see page 144 of the text. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00290-00074217-00074641 Fortunately, as I say, it's easier to hear Lb1zX_4ey-8-00291-00074641-00075126 and look at fugues than it is to define them. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00292-00075126-00075184 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00293-00075184-00075464 Now today we're going to do something different. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00294-00075464-00075779 It's the only day in our course where we're actually going to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00295-00075779-00075852 look at music. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00296-00075852-00075895 Okay? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00297-00075895-00076218 We've handed out music for you--an entire piece, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00298-00076218-00076535 an entire fugue by J.S. Bach here, and ideally, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00299-00076535-00076948 I guess, we'd be in a seminar format and we'd all be standing Lb1zX_4ey-8-00300-00076948-00077154 around the piano here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00301-00077154-00077735 So my first question for you is for how many voices is this Lb1zX_4ey-8-00302-00077735-00077896 fugue written? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00303-00077896-00078536 Look at just the first page and look vertically and see what's Lb1zX_4ey-8-00304-00078536-00079176 the maximum number of pitches you have sounding simultaneously Lb1zX_4ey-8-00305-00079176-00079407 at any one moment. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00306-00079407-00080075 Caroline, is it? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00307-00080075-00080164 Student: Three? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00308-00080164-00080266 Prof: Three. Okay? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00309-00080266-00080379 Yeah, we have three. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00310-00080379-00080617 If you look through, there are--sometimes at the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00311-00080617-00080915 very beginning there's just one voice and then there are two Lb1zX_4ey-8-00312-00080915-00081107 voices and then the three voices, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00313-00081107-00081266 three lines. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00314-00081266-00081587 But it never gets to be more than three lines. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00315-00081587-00082052 So we have our exposition here and it consists of three Lb1zX_4ey-8-00316-00082052-00082294 statements of the subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00317-00082294-00082617 We're going to call these three voices, or lines, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00318-00082617-00082879 the alto, <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00319-00082879-00083084 the soprano, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00320-00083084-00083407 and the bass, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00321-00083407-00083676 which comes in in bar seven there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00322-00083676-00083857 So here's a little bit of the beginning of this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00323-00083857-00086512 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00324-00086512-00086553 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00325-00086553-00086990 So that's our exposition, because each of the voices, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00326-00086990-00087426 alto, soprano and bass, has come in and presented the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00327-00087426-00087536 subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00328-00087536-00087811 Now we have bars nine and ten here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00329-00087811-00088532 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00330-00088532-00089639 What's that if I just go >? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00331-00089639-00089783 Jerry, what's that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00332-00089783-00089807 Student: > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00333-00089807-00090104 Prof: It's a melodic sequence, and which direction is Lb1zX_4ey-8-00334-00090104-00090160 it going? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00335-00090160-00090241 Up or down? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00336-00090241-00090666 Well, that's maybe harder than you think. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00337-00090666-00091502 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00338-00091502-00091858 Generally going down, not because the line is going Lb1zX_4ey-8-00339-00091858-00092241 down, but we're starting > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00340-00092241-00092786 each time on a successively lower pitch, and this sequence Lb1zX_4ey-8-00341-00092786-00093159 takes us <<plays piano>>. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00342-00093159-00093687 So we've started in this kind of tonality <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00343-00093687-00093834 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00344-00093834-00094151 which is minor, but now by the time we've Lb1zX_4ey-8-00345-00094151-00094579 gotten to bar ten and eleven particularly <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00346-00094579-00094714 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00347-00094714-00094897 he's modulated. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00348-00094897-00095274 So that's what our little episode was in bars nine and ten Lb1zX_4ey-8-00349-00095274-00095326 there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00350-00095326-00095648 It allowed us to move from a minor key to a major key. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00351-00095648-00095987 And now the subject comes back in and, as you can see, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00352-00095987-00096166 what voice is it in there? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00353-00096166-00096711 What voice is the subject in bar eleven? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00354-00096711-00096819 Pretty straightforward. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00355-00096819-00097028 Somebody yell it out. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00356-00097028-00097097 Student: Soprano. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00357-00097097-00097195 Prof: Soprano. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00358-00097195-00097382 Okay, so here--heads up on the soprano. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00359-00097382-00098135 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00360-00098135-00098492 So there we are, a nice statement of the theme Lb1zX_4ey-8-00361-00098492-00098730 in the major in the soprano. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00362-00098730-00099484 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00363-00099484-00099767 What happened in that little episode? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00364-00099767-00100016 We were here <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00365-00100016-00100250 and now we're here, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00366-00100250-00100846 modulated again to minor, and there in bar fifteen, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00367-00100846-00101121 where is the subject? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00368-00101121-00102076 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00369-00102076-00102271 Which bar? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00370-00102271-00102456 Chris. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00371-00102456-00102509 Student: Alto? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00372-00102509-00102592 Prof: Alto part. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00373-00102592-00102609 Good. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00374-00102609-00102642 Thanks. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00375-00102642-00102773 So there it is in the alto part. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00376-00102773-00103068 That's an interesting moment there because we've got a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00377-00103068-00103319 three-voice fugue, and how many hands does the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00378-00103319-00103425 performer have? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00379-00103425-00103683 Obviously two, so at some moments these hands Lb1zX_4ey-8-00380-00103683-00104036 are going to have to share a subject, and that's what happens Lb1zX_4ey-8-00381-00104036-00104143 in that voice. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00382-00104143-00104471 When you play this--take a look there, the very last measure of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00383-00104471-00104534 that page. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00384-00104534-00104604 It must be fifteen. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00385-00104604-00104706 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00386-00104706-00105205 It starts out--my left hand is playing here <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00387-00105205-00105339 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00388-00105339-00105627 and then the left hand has to go down and pick up the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00389-00105627-00105949 counterpoint in the bass and the right hand takes over that Lb1zX_4ey-8-00390-00105949-00106941 subject, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00391-00106941-00107325 but it's the job of the pianist there who-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00392-00107325-00107485 or the keyboardist, whoever is playing it-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00393-00107485-00107812 to really lean on the inside of your hand there because when Lb1zX_4ey-8-00394-00107812-00108039 you'd normally play these instruments, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00395-00108039-00108250 there's a tendency--and I'm sure Santana, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00396-00108250-00108421 who is a far better keyboardist than I, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00397-00108421-00108730 will confirm this--there's a tendency to roll to either side. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00398-00108730-00108902 It's easier to play bass and soprano. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00399-00108902-00109260 What's hard to do is to get those inner voices so the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00400-00109260-00109618 keyboard player has to > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00401-00109618-00110645 and then <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00402-00110645-00110779 so you can really hear that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00403-00110779-00110997 If you didn't hear it, then that wasn't a good Lb1zX_4ey-8-00404-00110997-00111065 performance. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00405-00111065-00111146 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00406-00111146-00111480 Now that takes us across the page there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00407-00111480-00111626 We're now back in <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00408-00111626-00111786 a minor key. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00409-00111786-00112067 This is bar sixteen and seventeen, and in bars Lb1zX_4ey-8-00410-00112067-00112354 seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, the beginning of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00411-00112354-00112616 twenty, we have an interesting moment. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00412-00112616-00112856 It's called invertible counterpoint. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00413-00112856-00113000 What do we mean by that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00414-00113000-00113756 Well, he has a motive > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00415-00113756-00114036 and we're going to call that motive A, and he has another Lb1zX_4ey-8-00416-00114036-00114130 motive, motive B. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00417-00114130-00114544 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00418-00114544-00114965 So there is B in the alto, A in the bass, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00419-00114965-00115397 and together they sound sort of like this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00420-00115397-00115724 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00421-00115724-00115854 Okay? Cool. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00422-00115854-00116081 Now the next three bars. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00423-00116081-00116173 What happens? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00424-00116173-00116716 Well, he takes B <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00425-00116716-00117142 and so he takes B and puts that below A. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00426-00117142-00117326 He's switching the positions here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00427-00117326-00117818 A is now <<plays piano>>. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00428-00117818-00118139 Both of these motives are coming up in rising sequence. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00429-00118139-00118442 So let's go back to the beginning of seventeen there and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00430-00118442-00118602 we'll listen to the switch. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00431-00118602-00119923 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00432-00119923-00120054 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00433-00120054-00120330 So that goes by very quickly. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00434-00120330-00120397 Right? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00435-00120397-00120700 How long do you think it took Bach to figure that out? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00436-00120700-00120782 I don't know. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00437-00120782-00120983 He's a very good contrapuntalist, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00438-00120983-00121216 maybe "boom," like that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00439-00121216-00121512 I'd have to sit there--Santana, how long would it take you to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00440-00121512-00121775 figure out some invertible counterpoint that you could Lb1zX_4ey-8-00441-00121775-00122015 think of one melody, think up another melody that Lb1zX_4ey-8-00442-00122015-00122311 would be a harmony against it, but yet you could flip the two Lb1zX_4ey-8-00443-00122311-00122545 and it would still sound pretty darn good? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00444-00122545-00122775 It'd take a long time to kind of work that out. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00445-00122775-00122988 So that's what's kind of neat about fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00446-00122988-00123322 There's all these intricacies embedded in them that almost Lb1zX_4ey-8-00447-00123322-00123651 sail by the general listener unless we happen to have the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00448-00123651-00123963 music right in front of us and can dwell on them. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00449-00123963-00124021 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00450-00124021-00124355 So that takes us over now to bar twenty, where we are here Lb1zX_4ey-8-00451-00124355-00124619 back, I guess, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00452-00124619-00127035 in our tonic key of C minor, and the theme is up in the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00453-00127035-00128692 soprano <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00454-00128692-00129800 and then one final statement in the soprano <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00455-00129800-00130098 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00456-00130098-00130306 --a couple of interesting points there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00457-00130306-00131181 When we concluded this piece we had this sound <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00458-00131181-00131419 piano>>. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00459-00131419-00131679 What's a little bit surprising about that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00460-00131679-00132321 We're ending a piece that's called the Fugue Number Two in C Lb1zX_4ey-8-00461-00132321-00132407 Minor. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00462-00132407-00132925 We are ending here with >. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00463-00132925-00133034 Does that sound like a minor chord again? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00464-00133034-00133201 No, no. A major chord. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00465-00133201-00133353 All right. So he's changed it. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00466-00133353-00133626 This is a standard gamut--gambit from the late Lb1zX_4ey-8-00467-00133626-00134001 sixteenth right through the eighteenth century-- last chord. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00468-00134001-00134167 They didn't like to end pieces in minor. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00469-00134167-00134293 Maybe it was too depressing or whatever. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00470-00134293-00134547 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00471-00134547-00135045 Oh, don't want to do that, so > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00472-00135045-00135333 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00473-00135333-00135613 with the major third up there above. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00474-00135613-00135879 That's called the Picardy third, maybe from the Old French Lb1zX_4ey-8-00475-00135879-00136099 word picart, which means sort of sharp or Lb1zX_4ey-8-00476-00136099-00136155 pointed. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00477-00136155-00136331 So we have a pointed ending there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00478-00136331-00136429 We have a major ending. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00479-00136429-00136776 Here's another issue when we're--since we're on the topic Lb1zX_4ey-8-00480-00136776-00137049 of points and that's called a pedal point. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00481-00137049-00137450 What was J.S. Bach known as in his day? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00482-00137450-00137584 Was he known as a great composer? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00483-00137584-00137800 What was he known as? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00484-00137800-00138004 How did he earn--basically, how did he earn his living? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00485-00138004-00138258 Student: He played-- Prof: He played Lb1zX_4ey-8-00486-00138258-00138459 the--you're getting warm. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00487-00138459-00138516 Yeah? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00488-00138516-00138569 Student: Is it organ? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00489-00138569-00138701 Prof: He played the organ. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00490-00138701-00139113 He was the great organ virtuoso of his day, and I think at the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00491-00139113-00139476 end of this particular fugue here, it's interesting. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00492-00139476-00139666 He just has this line sit there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00493-00139666-00140313 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00494-00140313-00140345 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00495-00140345-00140754 On the organ that would just be fine and dandy because you'd put Lb1zX_4ey-8-00496-00140754-00141111 your foot down there on that low C > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00497-00141111-00141319 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00498-00141319-00141536 and that tonic note would continue to hold, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00499-00141536-00141826 but if you were writing this for the clavichord or the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00500-00141826-00142137 harpsichord or the piano, what happens to that sound once Lb1zX_4ey-8-00501-00142137-00142199 you hit it? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00502-00142199-00142350 It dies away. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00503-00142350-00142603 I think in the end of this piece here Bach had the sound of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00504-00142603-00142660 the organ . Lb1zX_4ey-8-00505-00142660-00142820 He didn't really--he wasn't thinking "gee, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00506-00142820-00143042 if this is really for a harpsichord or something, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00507-00143042-00143840 I'd better write this like this-- <<plays Lb1zX_4ey-8-00508-00143840-00144100 piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00509-00144100-00144309 so we get a nice, strong tonic sound at the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00510-00144309-00144369 end." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00511-00144369-00144761 He may have had the sound of the organ there in his ear, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00512-00144761-00145086 but perhaps the important point here is this idea of a pedal Lb1zX_4ey-8-00513-00145086-00145432 point 'cause we've actually even talked about that before in the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00514-00145432-00145767 Johannes Brahms Variations on a Theme of Haydn that was Lb1zX_4ey-8-00515-00145767-00145938 performed Saturday night. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00516-00145938-00146093 Pedal point is what? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00517-00146093-00146578 Anybody who can define pedal point for us? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00518-00146578-00146725 Hm? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00519-00146725-00146807 Well, what goes on? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00520-00146807-00146894 It's pretty simple. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00521-00146894-00147073 Roger. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00522-00147073-00147403 Student: The bass holds a note > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00523-00147403-00147503 Prof: Yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00524-00147503-00147803 The bass holds a note and basically you're just kind of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00525-00147803-00148108 running over top of one, possibly two harmonies up above Lb1zX_4ey-8-00526-00148108-00148314 it, but it all sounds consonant. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00527-00148314-00148664 So just be sure of the idea of one note usually in the bass Lb1zX_4ey-8-00528-00148664-00148906 just holding, holding, holding for a long Lb1zX_4ey-8-00529-00148906-00149022 period of time. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00531-00149571-00149808 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00532-00149808-00150132 Any questions about that fugue by J.S. Bach? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00533-00150132-00150334 Anybody want to ask anything about that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00535-00150764-00150954 Marcus, that works for you? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00536-00150954-00151261 Ugonna, okay? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00537-00151261-00151503 Thaddeus, no questions? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00538-00151503-00151775 Frederick. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00539-00151775-00152103 Student: At the very end that's a total of what? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00540-00152103-00152273 Four notes being played at once? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00541-00152273-00152437 Prof: Oh, okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00542-00152437-00152477 Good. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00543-00152477-00152540 Yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00544-00152540-00152638 Thanks for bringing that out. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00545-00152638-00152965 There at the end we could even have-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00546-00152965-00153175 you're right--four, maybe even five notes played at Lb1zX_4ey-8-00547-00153175-00153372 once, so this idea that you--once you Lb1zX_4ey-8-00548-00153372-00153674 have three parts you can only have three parts or once you Lb1zX_4ey-8-00549-00153674-00153924 have five-voice fugue, you can have no more than five Lb1zX_4ey-8-00550-00153924-00154167 voices-- breaks down at the very end. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00551-00154167-00154465 Why would you imagine a composer would want to do that, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00552-00154465-00154531 Frederick? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00553-00154531-00154676 Student: > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00554-00154676-00154858 pieces at one time. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00555-00154858-00155183 Prof: Well, no, it's not that hard because Lb1zX_4ey-8-00556-00155183-00155337 you-- once you get used to the idea Lb1zX_4ey-8-00557-00155337-00155554 of a C major triad, you--a musician would look at Lb1zX_4ey-8-00558-00155554-00155786 that end and say, "I've just got a C major Lb1zX_4ey-8-00559-00155786-00155820 triad. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00560-00155820-00155947 I'm going to just bang down on it." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00561-00155947-00156153 So that's not hard technically or intellectually, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00562-00156153-00156394 but why would a--the--you raised a very interesting point Lb1zX_4ey-8-00563-00156394-00156432 here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00564-00156432-00156702 Why would a composer want to add more notes at the end? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00565-00156702-00156857 I think it's a pretty straightforward idea. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00566-00156857-00157200 David? Michael, yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00567-00157200-00157230 Student: They make it louder. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00568-00157230-00157410 Prof: Yeah, just make it louder, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00569-00157410-00157634 make it more sonorous, a big bang ending sort of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00570-00157634-00157839 thing, yeah, to tell the listener once again Lb1zX_4ey-8-00571-00157839-00158130 that this is something special and we're probably at the end. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00572-00158130-00158190 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00573-00158190-00158423 So let's listen to just a bit of this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00574-00158423-00158585 We had one version of this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00575-00158585-00158976 Let's listen to a contemporary jazz ensemble playing. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00576-00158976-00159406 It starts out with a kind of guitar synthesizer with a piano Lb1zX_4ey-8-00577-00159406-00159821 here and then we'll see what the other instruments are. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00578-00159821-00160189 Here's a jazz rendition of the same fugue by Bach. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00580-00163432-00163702 What instrument is playing this bass line? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00581-00163702-00165001 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00582-00165001-00165065 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00583-00165065-00165818 Here we are in bar thirteen, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00584-00165818-00166277 fifteen, subject in the inner voice. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00585-00166277-00166684 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00586-00166684-00166926 Here's our invertible counterpoint, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00587-00166926-00167147 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00588-00167147-00168021 switch, <<music playing>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00589-00168021-00168897 subject soprano, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00590-00168897-00169401 now just modulating from one key to the next here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00591-00169401-00171700 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00592-00171700-00172074 And here they actually do repeat that tonic note, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00593-00172074-00172260 >. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00594-00172260-00172273 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00595-00172273-00172346 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00596-00172346-00172580 And then what they do is go off and improvise on that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00597-00172580-00173029 But it's interesting, the similarity between jazz Lb1zX_4ey-8-00598-00173029-00173272 style and Baroque music. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00599-00173272-00173398 Why is that the case? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00600-00173398-00173689 Well, Baroque music has a lot of driving rhythm in it, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00601-00173689-00174020 kind of regular rhythm in it, and jazz has a kind of regular, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00602-00174020-00174191 pulsating rhythm in it too. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00603-00174191-00174641 I asked you what instrument was playing the bass line there and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00604-00174641-00175083 Daniel, you started going like this so what were you doing? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00605-00175083-00175142 Student: > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00606-00175142-00175495 Prof: The double bass of the--but is it bowed? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00607-00175495-00175529 No. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00608-00175529-00175762 It's a plucked, a pizzicato double bass, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00609-00175762-00176061 but that's a standard instrument in a jazz quartet, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00610-00176061-00176169 jazz ensemble. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00611-00176169-00176595 But it's a very strong bass and Baroque music also has a very Lb1zX_4ey-8-00612-00176595-00176901 strong bass, so lots of similarities between Lb1zX_4ey-8-00613-00176901-00177185 contemporary jazz and baroque music. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00614-00177185-00177563 And sometimes these jazz ensembles like to get to this Lb1zX_4ey-8-00615-00177563-00177926 Baroque music and resurrect them in modern idiom. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00616-00177926-00178002 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00617-00178002-00178420 So normally a fugue is a freestanding piece or you could Lb1zX_4ey-8-00618-00178420-00178769 have an entire movement written as a fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00619-00178769-00179143 Haydn--the last movement of the Haydn quartets will sometimes do Lb1zX_4ey-8-00620-00179143-00179369 that, a Beethoven piano sonata might Lb1zX_4ey-8-00621-00179369-00179550 do that, but usually they're Lb1zX_4ey-8-00622-00179550-00179684 freestanding pieces. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00623-00179684-00179994 Occasionally, you run into a fugue that's Lb1zX_4ey-8-00624-00179994-00180265 embedded inside another movement. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00625-00180265-00180662 You might have a movement in sonata-allegro form and you get Lb1zX_4ey-8-00626-00180662-00180955 to a particular section, let's say the development Lb1zX_4ey-8-00627-00180955-00181236 section, and the composer says, "Well, I want to write a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00628-00181236-00181402 fugue here as my development." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00629-00181402-00181996 When that happens we call it a fugato, so a fugato is a fugue Lb1zX_4ey-8-00630-00181996-00182283 placed inside another form. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00631-00182283-00182613 So we're going to listen to an example of this from the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00632-00182613-00182967 romantic period in which we have the young composer Georges Lb1zX_4ey-8-00633-00182967-00183027 Bizet. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00634-00183027-00183253 He was exactly your age when he wrote this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00635-00183253-00183433 He was nineteen years old. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00636-00183433-00183678 Georges Bizet wrote this symphony. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00637-00183678-00183911 There's a lovely romantic string sound, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00638-00183911-00184316 sort of break-your-heart string sound, and then we have a segue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00639-00184316-00184672 We have kind of a romantic transition here as he changes Lb1zX_4ey-8-00640-00184672-00185061 mood and then a fugue will break out and it will start in the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00641-00185061-00185347 bottom voice so I'll tell you that much. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00642-00185347-00185597 And my question to you or my challenge to you is this: Lb1zX_4ey-8-00643-00185597-00185686 What's the order? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00644-00185686-00185851 Let's say--and I'll tell you this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00645-00185851-00186083 We've got a four-voice fugue that's going to start here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00646-00186083-00186427 Can you track the order in which the voices enter? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00647-00186427-00186592 You know we've got the four. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00648-00186592-00186761 You've got the bass, tenor, soprano, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00649-00186761-00186886 alto--or bass, tenor, alto, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00650-00186886-00187041 soprano, or soprano, alto, tenor, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00651-00187041-00187095 bass. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00652-00187095-00187314 They can come in any one of four different-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00653-00187314-00187806 well, probably more than four permutations but the order might Lb1zX_4ey-8-00654-00187806-00187982 be alto, bass, soprano, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00655-00187982-00188242 tenor or it might be bass, alto, tenor, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00656-00188242-00188533 soprano or soprano, alto, tenor and bass. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00657-00188533-00188741 We don't know, and that's your challenge here Lb1zX_4ey-8-00658-00188741-00188920 to see if you can track the subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00659-00188920-00189150 Here we go. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00660-00189150-00191530 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00661-00191530-00191734 Start. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00663-00195186-00195216 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00664-00195216-00195486 We're going to stop it there just for a minute. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00665-00195486-00195663 We're going to pause there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00666-00195663-00195841 That's the--all four voices are in there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00667-00195841-00196143 Could anybody on just one hearing tell me what the order Lb1zX_4ey-8-00668-00196143-00196175 was? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00670-00196569-00196635 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00671-00196635-00197075 Let me--somebody different here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00672-00197075-00197270 Robert, I haven't called on you this morning. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00673-00197270-00197350 Student: > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00674-00197350-00197408 Prof: Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00675-00197408-00197565 It started with bass > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00676-00197565-00198023 or maybe even an octave lower. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00677-00198023-00198450 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00678-00198450-00198722 Okay. Then where did he go? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00679-00198722-00198814 Student: Alto. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00680-00198814-00199242 Prof: Yeah, it actually went to the alto Lb1zX_4ey-8-00681-00199242-00199511 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00682-00199511-00199676 and there--and then where? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00683-00199676-00200353 Tenor <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00684-00200353-00200705 and then finally--yeah, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00685-00200705-00200958 way up high in the first violins. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00686-00200958-00201186 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00687-00201186-00201585 And now we're going to get a--an episode in which he's Lb1zX_4ey-8-00688-00201585-00201983 going to play with just a motive, and then the subject Lb1zX_4ey-8-00689-00201983-00202125 will come back. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00690-00202125-00202303 So here are two questions for you. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00691-00202303-00202704 In which voice is the subject coming back and what's happened Lb1zX_4ey-8-00692-00202704-00202945 to the subject when it comes back? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00693-00202945-00203051 It's changed in one way. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00694-00203051-00204317 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00695-00204317-00204486 Okay. Let's stop it there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00696-00204486-00204619 Any takers on that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00697-00204619-00204836 And if we were doing a quiz on this, we'd give you three or Lb1zX_4ey-8-00698-00204836-00204926 four playings of that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00699-00204926-00205217 Which voice did it come back in? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00700-00205217-00205786 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00701-00205786-00205921 Thaddeus. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00702-00205921-00206009 Student: > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00703-00206009-00206129 Prof: Not bad. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00704-00206129-00206485 We would take that because it's kind of high--I'm playing it in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00705-00206485-00206646 kind of tenor range here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00706-00206646-00206946 I think it was more cellos and we'd probably-- Lb1zX_4ey-8-00707-00206946-00207176 with bassoons--and we'd probably call that bass, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00708-00207176-00207405 a bass part, but fair enough, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00709-00207405-00207913 tenor, and what happened to it? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00710-00207913-00208419 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00711-00208419-00208475 Roger. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00712-00208475-00208531 Minor. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00713-00208531-00208800 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00714-00208800-00209153 So he modulated to a different key and then gave you the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00715-00209153-00209542 subject in a minor key, and that's kind of the way Lb1zX_4ey-8-00716-00209542-00209880 these fugues operate, give you an exposition episode Lb1zX_4ey-8-00717-00209880-00210154 in which you change key, bring back the subject in a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00718-00210154-00210238 different key. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00719-00210238-00210298 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00720-00210298-00210630 So we've now had a fugue from the nineteenth century, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00721-00210630-00210947 although we would call it a fugato because it's embedded in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00722-00210947-00211238 this lovely, lovely sonata-allegro movement. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00723-00211238-00211497 Let's turn to a fugue from the twentieth century, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00724-00211497-00211810 and for this we go to Leonard Bernstein and you can see the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00725-00211810-00211967 playlist up on the board. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00726-00211967-00212447 New Haven used to be a favorite try-out city for Broadway Lb1zX_4ey-8-00727-00212447-00212542 musicals. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00728-00212542-00212871 Indeed there was a musical entitled--it never went Lb1zX_4ey-8-00729-00212871-00212946 anywhere. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00730-00212946-00213176 It was entitled We Bombed in New Haven, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00731-00213176-00213426 meaning that the try-out > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00732-00213426-00213765 of the particular musical was not a success, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00733-00213765-00214111 and where would they try out in New Haven? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00734-00214111-00214444 What was the great theater for this? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00735-00214444-00214492 Hm? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00736-00214492-00214563 Student: The repertory theater? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00737-00214563-00214715 Prof: The Yale Rep Theatre? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00738-00214715-00214836 Any other takers? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00739-00214836-00215055 The Shubert Theater. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00740-00215055-00215400 Yeah, actually in that period the Yale Rep was actually a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00741-00215400-00215592 functioning house of worship. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00742-00215592-00215859 It was a church at that --what's now the Yale Rep. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00743-00215859-00216170 So is it the Shubert Theater, which has been here for a long, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00744-00216170-00216232 long time? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00745-00216232-00216567 So Leonard Bernstein came in here with a show in 1952 called Lb1zX_4ey-8-00746-00216567-00216855 Wonderful Town and he tried it out there, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00747-00216855-00217203 and generally speaking it was a success and he took it down the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00748-00217203-00217388 train tracks there to Broadway. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00749-00217388-00217709 But he took some music out of it, some music that he thought Lb1zX_4ey-8-00750-00217709-00218040 actually was a little bit too complicated for the choreography Lb1zX_4ey-8-00751-00218040-00218409 that he wanted to work into it-- later took that material and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00752-00218409-00218762 worked it in to a freestanding piece called "Prelude, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00753-00218762-00218948 Fugue, and Jazz Riff." Lb1zX_4ey-8-00754-00218948-00219313 So we're going to look at now just the fugue portion of it Lb1zX_4ey-8-00755-00219313-00219621 because it's a very interesting kind of fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00756-00219621-00219794 It's a very complex fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00757-00219794-00220038 So we're going to start out here and I'm going to break Lb1zX_4ey-8-00758-00220038-00220069 this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00759-00220069-00220398 We'll listen, we'll stop, we'll listen and Lb1zX_4ey-8-00760-00220398-00220807 stop so that we can focus on particular passages. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00761-00220807-00221203 So as we start to listen, see how many voices there are Lb1zX_4ey-8-00762-00221203-00221430 in Leonard Bernstein's fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00763-00221430-00221677 Have a general sense of what the range is: Lb1zX_4ey-8-00764-00221677-00221809 soprano, alto, bass. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00765-00221809-00221901 What else do we need? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00766-00221901-00221939 Oh, yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00767-00221939-00222084 What instruments are playing here? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00768-00222084-00224926 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00769-00224926-00224962 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00770-00224962-00225398 So that's the exposition and a little bit of the development Lb1zX_4ey-8-00771-00225398-00225613 there so what instruments? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00772-00225613-00225940 Hm? Ducks? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00773-00225940-00225998 Student: Saxophones? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00774-00225998-00226111 Prof: Yeah, saxophones. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00775-00226111-00226140 Yeah. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00776-00226140-00226168 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00777-00226168-00226407 Kneeland said saxophones and he's right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00778-00226407-00226532 Yeah, so saxophones there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00779-00226532-00226816 So we've got--and then how--roughly how many did you Lb1zX_4ey-8-00780-00226816-00226855 hear? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00781-00226855-00227103 Two, three, four? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00782-00227103-00227345 Yeah, maybe four, maybe four different Lb1zX_4ey-8-00783-00227345-00227738 saxophones, sort of alto sax, maybe baritone sax in there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00784-00227738-00228230 And there was one--and so we are playing this out and it's a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00785-00228230-00228707 rather syncopated fugue, sort of >. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00786-00228707-00228946 Let's listen to it again. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00787-00228946-00229167 No, we don't have time to do that but here's one thing that Lb1zX_4ey-8-00788-00229167-00229317 happened, <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00789-00229317-00229590 that kind of sound, >. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00790-00229590-00229948 Then after one episode one of the saxes brought back that Lb1zX_4ey-8-00791-00229948-00229999 subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00792-00229999-00230190 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00793-00230190-00230487 What's it doing there? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00794-00230487-00230865 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00795-00230865-00230994 What is that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00796-00230994-00231123 What's the relationship there? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00797-00231123-00231201 Student: Is it inverting it? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00798-00231201-00231448 Prof: Yeah, it's just inverting it. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00799-00231448-00231667 It is taking the intervals and flipping them and that's what Lb1zX_4ey-8-00800-00231667-00231801 composers love to do with fugues, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00801-00231801-00232044 and I'll be talking about interchangeable parts, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00802-00232044-00232460 reciprocal relationships with the mathematical quality of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00803-00232460-00232526 fugues. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00804-00232526-00232707 And so that's what's happening here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00805-00232707-00232980 We have a moment of melodic inversion. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00806-00232980-00233221 And sometimes in fugues--and Bach's did this in the musical Lb1zX_4ey-8-00807-00233221-00233449 offering-- he can take his fugue subject Lb1zX_4ey-8-00808-00233449-00233801 and run it backwards from beginning to end so they like to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00809-00233801-00234215 have these kind of mathematical permutations of these intervals. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00810-00234215-00234463 It's very cerebral stuff, this fugue business. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00811-00234463-00234989 So there we had just a moment of Leonard Bernstein writing a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00812-00234989-00235221 little bit of inversion. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00813-00235221-00235568 Now what we're about to hear next is something of a surprise Lb1zX_4ey-8-00814-00235568-00235803 because we get a second fugue subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00815-00235803-00236034 And it's a different fugue subject; Lb1zX_4ey-8-00816-00236034-00236242 it is not syncopated. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00817-00236242-00236740 It's rather lyrical, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00818-00236740-00237094 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00819-00237094-00237221 something like that. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00820-00237221-00237426 So it's nice and lyrical. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00821-00237426-00238065 And let's listen to how he now unfolds a second fugue subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00822-00238065-00238307 So what we have here is called a double-fugue. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00823-00238307-00238586 He's got one exposition with one fugue subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00824-00238586-00240111 Now he's going to give us a completely different exposition Lb1zX_4ey-8-00825-00240111-00241794 with yet a second fugue subject, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00826-00241794-00241929 and then number one comes back. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00827-00241929-00242059 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00828-00242059-00242088 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00829-00242088-00242403 We're going to pause it here because he's now about to do Lb1zX_4ey-8-00830-00242403-00242746 something rather interesting that Bach used to do as well. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00831-00242746-00243080 And Bernstein was a consummate musician, had studied Bach, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00832-00243080-00243392 had Bach coming out of his ears, so he knew about this Lb1zX_4ey-8-00833-00243392-00243515 particular trick. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00834-00243515-00243632 It's called stretto. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00835-00243632-00243942 You can design a fugue subject, not only that it could go Lb1zX_4ey-8-00836-00243942-00244208 upside down, but in which the intervals Lb1zX_4ey-8-00837-00244208-00244602 instead of coming in long succession could be piled right Lb1zX_4ey-8-00838-00244602-00244778 on top of one another. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00839-00244778-00245059 So the way he sets this thing up to begin with is this, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00840-00245059-00245525 this, maybe this and then this, but in the next section it's Lb1zX_4ey-8-00841-00245525-00245965 going to go this, this, this and this. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00842-00245965-00246290 The intervals back up on each other because they have been Lb1zX_4ey-8-00843-00246290-00246603 arranged to be consonant at key points and that's called Lb1zX_4ey-8-00844-00246603-00246888 stretto, Italian word stretto, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00845-00246888-00247100 kind of tight-- tight entries here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00846-00247100-00247445 So here is fancy little bit of counterpoint by Leonard Lb1zX_4ey-8-00847-00247445-00247765 Bernstein that once again goes by very quickly. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00848-00247765-00248096 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00849-00248096-00248259 Do you hear it? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00850-00248259-00249401 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00851-00249401-00249688 Now he's going to bring back the two subjects together. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00852-00249688-00250259 We have one and two together, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00853-00250259-00250648 episode, <<music playing>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00854-00250648-00251034 syncopated episode, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00855-00251034-00251348 one, <<music playing>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00856-00251348-00251717 two, <<music playing>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00857-00251717-00251791 and so on. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00858-00251791-00252011 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00859-00252011-00252333 So it's a pretty nifty little fugue there by Leonard Bernstein Lb1zX_4ey-8-00860-00252333-00252613 with lots of intricate counterpoint involved in it. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00861-00252613-00252711 All right. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00862-00252711-00253275 Let's end now with a fugue of J.S. Bach and for that we're Lb1zX_4ey-8-00863-00253275-00253897 going to turn to an organ fugue that he wrote about 1710 when he Lb1zX_4ey-8-00864-00253897-00254223 was a young man in Weimar. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00865-00254223-00256228 Here is that fugue subject > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00866-00256228-00256344 and on and on and on it goes. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00867-00256344-00256598 What's of interest about this subject? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00868-00256598-00256715 Well, two things. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00869-00256715-00257078 First of all, as I sing this Lb1zX_4ey-8-00870-00257078-00257386 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00871-00257386-00257515 what is that? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00872-00257515-00258132 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00873-00258132-00258467 It's an-- Student: Arpeggio. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00874-00258467-00258640 Prof: Arpeggio. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00875-00258640-00258915 Yes, it is, but it's an arpeggio of what? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00876-00258915-00259188 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00877-00259188-00259400 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00878-00259400-00259838 It's a triad, just a minor triad. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00879-00259838-00259981 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00880-00259981-00260301 One, five, three, one, if I skip this note here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00881-00260301-00260465 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00882-00260465-00260786 As I come to every strong beat in this theme, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00883-00260786-00261129 every strong beat, I have a member of the triad, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00884-00261129-00261392 that same either G, B-flat or D. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00885-00261392-00261841 So these triads as we said before are really the structure, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00886-00261841-00262165 the backbone, on which a composer like Bach Lb1zX_4ey-8-00887-00262165-00262505 will place the flesh of a fugue subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00888-00262505-00262826 So it's very triadic and it sounds pretty secure for that . Lb1zX_4ey-8-00889-00262826-00263115 Now here's another thing that this fugue subject does and many Lb1zX_4ey-8-00890-00263115-00263223 other fugue subjects. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00891-00263223-00263421 It starts with quarter notes, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00892-00263421-00263746 quarter, quarter, quarter, then next measure, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00893-00263746-00263896 eighth, eighth, eighth, eighth, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00894-00263896-00264106 eighth, eighth, and then we get in here Lb1zX_4ey-8-00895-00264106-00264373 eighth, eighth, eighth, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00896-00264373-00264711 >. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00897-00264711-00264871 It's gathering speed. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00898-00264871-00265044 Of course, the beat isn't going any faster. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00899-00265044-00265192 The tempo is staying the same. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00900-00265192-00265442 He's simply writing shorter note values, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00901-00265442-00265601 which has the psychological impact, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00902-00265601-00265890 as we've said several times, of giving the sense of Lb1zX_4ey-8-00903-00265890-00266138 movement, gathering speed here. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00904-00266138-00266398 It's like a train pulling out of the station. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00905-00266398-00266542 We want to get on this train. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00906-00266542-00267011 This thing is really starting to roll after five measures or Lb1zX_4ey-8-00907-00267011-00267051 so. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00908-00267051-00267469 So it's a pretty nifty fugue subject here and we're going to Lb1zX_4ey-8-00909-00267469-00267816 listen to this now, and what I'd like to do is the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00910-00267816-00267915 following. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00911-00267915-00268126 We're going to listen to the entire piece. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00912-00268126-00269121 Think about--as the voices come in, think about where they're Lb1zX_4ey-8-00913-00269121-00269319 coming in. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00914-00269319-00269704 Can you tell me what the trajectory of the voices is in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00915-00269704-00269826 the exposition? Lb1zX_4ey-8-00916-00269826-00270069 And I'm going to turn out the lights here because sometimes Lb1zX_4ey-8-00917-00270069-00270303 it's good just to kind of go off into your own world, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00918-00270303-00270520 close your eyes, but I would like you to do the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00919-00270520-00270605 following thing. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00920-00270605-00271186 Kind of lean back, get comfortable, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00921-00271186-00271920 close your eyes, but every time you hear the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00922-00271920-00272723 fugue subject-- <<plays piano>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00923-00272723-00273088 and so on--every time you hear that fugue subject raise your Lb1zX_4ey-8-00924-00273088-00273403 hand so that I know you're recognizing that it's the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00925-00273403-00273478 subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00926-00273478-00273730 Because listening to fugues, it's basically one thing: Lb1zX_4ey-8-00927-00273730-00273987 Differentiating between a passage in which you've got a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00928-00273987-00274268 statement of the subject and an episode where there ain't no Lb1zX_4ey-8-00929-00274268-00274415 statement of the subject. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00930-00274415-00274444 Okay. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00931-00274444-00274774 So this is a three minute and twenty-second fugue and we're Lb1zX_4ey-8-00932-00274774-00274996 going to listen to the whole thing, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00933-00274996-00275308 but do raise your hand when you think that fugue subject is in Lb1zX_4ey-8-00934-00275308-00275348 there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00936-00280523-00280930 So we've gone soprano, alto, tenor and now bass. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00937-00280930-00282598 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00938-00282598-00282765 Yeah, there it is. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00939-00282765-00283009 It's in one of those inner voices. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00940-00283009-00283286 It's a little bit disguised but it's in there. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00941-00283286-00284923 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00942-00284923-00285690 Yep, <<music playing>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00943-00285690-00285823 inner voice. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00944-00285823-00286994 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00945-00286994-00287242 Yep, way down in the bass. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00946-00287242-00288390 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00947-00288390-00288896 A nice, long sequence here > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00948-00288896-00289915 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00949-00289915-00290359 Yep, all the way up on top in the soprano. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00950-00290359-00291169 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00951-00291169-00291665 Another episode, descending sequence this time. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00952-00291665-00292434 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00953-00292434-00292803 Rising sequences here, > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00954-00292803-00293453 falling sequences <<music playing>> Lb1zX_4ey-8-00955-00293453-00293817 in the bass. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00956-00293817-00295246 > Lb1zX_4ey-8-00957-00295246-00295522 Okay, so that's a wonderful fugue by J.S. Bach and we Lb1zX_4ey-8-00958-00295522-00295836 could--we're going to talk more about this in section, Lb1zX_4ey-8-00959-00295836-00296153 this idea how you can run your fugue parts this way or you Lb1zX_4ey-8-00960-00296153-00296309 could order them this way. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00961-00296309-00296585 You can think of these constructs mathematically or you Lb1zX_4ey-8-00962-00296585-00296887 can think of them musically, but you're all working with the Lb1zX_4ey-8-00963-00296887-00297021 same kind of material. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00964-00297021-00297325 As you go out, one final fugue by Glenn Gould Lb1zX_4ey-8-00965-00297325-00297734 who is going to teach you how to write a fugue as he sings a Lb1zX_4ey-8-00966-00297734-00297851 fugue to you. Lb1zX_4ey-8-00967-00297851-00299673 > LdHusFnwlQ0-00001-00003933-00005933 ADRAD is a Rights based development Organization established in 2008 by persons with disabilities in Nepal. ADRAD’s public advocacy pushed for the CRPD ratification and achieving disability targets of LdHusFnwlQ0-00002-00005933-00007933 SDG. It has received the ABC International excellence Award in 2016 and won one of Zero Project’s Innovative Policies in 2016. LdHusFnwlQ0-00003-00007933-00009933 A devastating Earthquake on 25 April 2015 in Nepal affected thousands of people with disabilities, who faced many hardships during rescue and relief. Transforming rights in real life was critical. LdHusFnwlQ0-00004-00009933-00011936 Thus ADRAD launched the campaign of disability inclusive post-Earthquake reform ensuring accessibility standards in the public places. LdHusFnwlQ0-00005-00011936-00013936 The project actively provides people with disabilities access to services. ADRAD mobilized Paralegals who are engaged in planning, monitoring and implementation of post-earthquake reform framework, LdHusFnwlQ0-00006-00013936-00015936 build capacity of construction workers for fulfilling accessibility compliances promoting Public Accountability through accessibility, auditing and further monitored the accessibility measures. LdHusFnwlQ0-00007-00015936-00017936 The project "Inclusive post-Earthquake reconstruction: Public Building safe and accessible for all" helped 14 districts affected by the Earthquake to guarantee accessibility standards in public buildings. LdHusFnwlQ0-00008-00017936-00019939 The engagement of persons with disabilities for monitoring and the inter- governmental coordination for implementation was developed to support holistic approach of post-earthquake reform. LdHusFnwlQ0-00009-00019940-00021943 The newly amended act has covered accessible standard in line with CRPD article 9, 6765 persons with disabilities and their families received first phase amount for the building reconstruction, 87 public LdHusFnwlQ0-00010-00021943-00023946 places are built accessible. 145 construction workers orientated about Accessibility standards supported public places constructed accessible. LdHusFnwlQ0-00011-00023946-00025966 The accessible reconstruction covered in the planning of public buildings in Kathmandu valley and being replicated in other districts. The newly elected Municipalities are also adopting the accessible LdHusFnwlQ0-00012-00025966-00027986 standards developed by the Government through the execution of the project and influenced positively to developing public policy during post-disasters reform. LdHusFnwlQ0-00013-00027986-00029986 Mr. Gunaraj Khatiwada, residing in the rural community of Dhading, one of the most vulnerable earthquake-hit districts, living in a temporary built shelter with seven member's family. Despite of his LdHusFnwlQ0-00014-00029986-00031986 hardship, he is supporting thousands of people by his engagement in supporting persons with disabilities being assigned by ADRAD. LdHusFnwlQ0-00015-00031986-00033986 There is civil society funding, US$ 56,000 from Foundation Open Society Institute and non-financial support of US$ 24,000 as voluntary engagement by the local communities. The project execution was LdHusFnwlQ0-00016-00033986-00035986 based on active engagement of local DPOs under ADRAD's network. LdHusFnwlQ0-00017-00035986-00037986 The project has followed International standards while developing the accessibility indicators that are replicable in other part of the country to ensure accessible public places. Despite of such initiatives, this LdHusFnwlQ0-00018-00037986-00039989 standards is not being implemented in the school construction though recently adopted "Inclusive Education Policy mentioned accessibility compliances. LdHusFnwlQ0-00019-00039990-00041993 Capacity building of construction workers to be continued so as to develop knowledge and skills for meeting accessible standards that has to be executed by the Government and local bodies. The LdHusFnwlQ0-00020-00041993-00044796 engagement of DPOs to be promoted for monitoring the state commitments of meeting accessible standards in line with CRPD. Lep-8h_om3Y-00000-00001066-00001646 Hello, I'm Thomas Bähr and I'm head of the Conservation and Digital Preservation department at TIB. Lep-8h_om3Y-00001-00001765-00002200 We live in a digital world and digital data determine our entire lives. Lep-8h_om3Y-00002-00002200-00002777 Every second we generate an incredible amount of texts, images, videos or even 3D objects. Lep-8h_om3Y-00003-00002777-00003211 And they also get old and some of them are already no longer usable today. Lep-8h_om3Y-00004-00003211-00003709 So that we can still use all this data in the future, we have to take care of it. Lep-8h_om3Y-00005-00003709-00004233 For a library like TIB, this is of course a task of high responsibility. Lep-8h_om3Y-00006-00004233-00004698 We have to preserve all the digital information that is necessary for research and education Lep-8h_om3Y-00007-00004698-00004965 – now and for future generations. Lep-8h_om3Y-00008-00004965-00005647 We cannot know what software, hardware or formats will be used in 10, 20 or 50 years. Lep-8h_om3Y-00009-00005647-00005991 But we can make our digital objects fit for the future Lep-8h_om3Y-00010-00005991-00006327 and we have developed strategies and measures for this. Lep-8h_om3Y-00011-00006327-00006633 Basically, it's comparable to the conservation of printed books. Lep-8h_om3Y-00012-00006633-00007094 It is not enough to keep them in good condition and dust them regularly. Lep-8h_om3Y-00013-00007094-00007736 You have to open them up, take note of their condition, know how they were made and know when you have to act Lep-8h_om3Y-00014-00007736-00007876 before they are no longer usable. Lep-8h_om3Y-00015-00007960-00008300 It's the same with digital objects, only more complex. Lep-8h_om3Y-00016-00008300-00008776 But with digital objects, you also have to know and understand how they were made and constructed, Lep-8h_om3Y-00017-00008776-00009028 and at what point they might be at risk. Lep-8h_om3Y-00018-00009028-00009444 To be able to do this, you need a lot of knowledge and experience. Lep-8h_om3Y-00019-00009444-00010090 At TIB, we have a great team with a lot of know-how that takes on this task every day. Lep-8h_om3Y-00020-00010090-00010544 And because not everyone can have so much knowledge and experience in digital preservation, Lep-8h_om3Y-00021-00010544-00011137 we help other institutions by advising them or taking over archiving for them as a service. Lep-8h_om3Y-00022-00011477-00011528 Bye! LeOCW10Hu_M-00000-00000583-00001146 Hey, Psych2goers! Welcome back to another video. Before we start we'd like to give you a huge LeOCW10Hu_M-00001-00001150-00001379 thanks for all the love and support that you've given us. LeOCW10Hu_M-00002-00001446-00002087 Psych2Go's mission is to make psychology and mental health more accessible to everyone. Now, let's begin the video. LeOCW10Hu_M-00003-00002211-00002879 Attachment theory describes the different ways people can act in relationships. When someone has an avoidant attachment style LeOCW10Hu_M-00004-00002880-00003588 They're uncomfortable with growing emotionally bonded or close to someone else. It can actually be broken down into two subcategories: LeOCW10Hu_M-00005-00003643-00004439 "Dismissive Avoidant" and "Fearful Avoidant. This kind of attachment theory usually carries on through adulthood and can affect relationships of all types. LeOCW10Hu_M-00006-00004530-00005261 Wondering if avoidant attachment applies to you or a loved one? Here are eight signs of an avoidant attachment style: LeOCW10Hu_M-00007-00005368-00005681 1. You were emotionally neglected in your childhood LeOCW10Hu_M-00008-00005748-00006101 Do you feel safer keeping your intense emotions to yourself? LeOCW10Hu_M-00009-00006184-00006636 Childhood neglect can be traumatic and often develops into an avoidant attachment style. LeOCW10Hu_M-00010-00006688-00007281 According to Healthline, some parents might discourage their child from outwardly expressing both positive and negative emotions. LeOCW10Hu_M-00011-00007354-00007784 These parents may have ignored the needs of their child when they were emotionally vulnerable. LeOCW10Hu_M-00012-00007843-00008379 This is the sign of avoidant attachment because it conditions children to not only fend for themselves LeOCW10Hu_M-00013-00008379-00008708 but also to hide their emotions and vulnerabilities from others. LeOCW10Hu_M-00014-00008785-00009015 2. You tend to suppress your emotions. LeOCW10Hu_M-00015-00009090-00009401 Were you taught to view emotional expressions as a weakness? LeOCW10Hu_M-00016-00009475-00009758 Do you find that you're better off dealing with things internally? LeOCW10Hu_M-00017-00009804-00010262 Do you tend to bottle your emotions and internally punish yourself for being vulnerable? LeOCW10Hu_M-00018-00010303-00011084 People with avoidant attachment are uncomfortable disclosing their vulnerabilities and they may look down on people who are more emotionally vulnerable than themselves. LeOCW10Hu_M-00019-00011175-00011492 3 - You have trouble dealing with emotional intimacy. LeOCW10Hu_M-00020-00011560-00011873 Do you have difficulty with emotional expression in relationships? LeOCW10Hu_M-00021-00011893-00012455 Do you keep conversations on a comfortable surface level or take extended periods of me-time? LeOCW10Hu_M-00022-00012496-00012930 When you have an avoidant attachment style you shy away from emotional closeness, LeOCW10Hu_M-00023-00012981-00013553 afraid to reveal too much about yourself. You struggle with not wanting to need others for anything. LeOCW10Hu_M-00024-00013627-00013952 In relationships, this emotional distance can make other people confused, LeOCW10Hu_M-00025-00014004-00014206 angry and they might even take it personally LeOCW10Hu_M-00026-00014212-00014836 But the truth is it's actually a defense mechanism for you for you have extreme boundaries LeOCW10Hu_M-00027-00014836-00014902 4. You have extreme boundaries. LeOCW10Hu_M-00028-00014902-00015102 Do you have very specific, LeOCW10Hu_M-00029-00015103-00015699 firm and strict boundaries? This can go as far as restricting the amount of time you spend with others or LeOCW10Hu_M-00030-00015715-00016445 refusing to share about certain parts of your life. We do want to emphasize that there is absolutely nothing wrong with boundaries. LeOCW10Hu_M-00031-00016498-00016811 Having healthy boundaries is essential in maintaining healthy relationships. LeOCW10Hu_M-00032-00016909-00017382 However, people who have excessive boundaries may appear distant or closed off. LeOCW10Hu_M-00033-00017460-00017732 5. You have shallow relationships. LeOCW10Hu_M-00034-00017732-00018304 You like to keep relationships at a shallow level whether it be romantic or platonic? LeOCW10Hu_M-00035-00018304-00018430 In a romantic relationship, LeOCW10Hu_M-00036-00018430-00019144 you may refuse to meet your partner's family or avoid topics and situations that would turn the relationship into a more serious one. LeOCW10Hu_M-00037-00019160-00019738 In a platonic relationship, you may refuse to go into emotional depth about yourself or have long conversations LeOCW10Hu_M-00038-00019770-00019982 or see others that often. LeOCW10Hu_M-00039-00020050-00020276 6. Strong Independence. LeOCW10Hu_M-00040-00020278-00020900 Are you extremely independent and self-focused? Did you have to fend for yourself at an early age? LeOCW10Hu_M-00041-00020968-00021237 Do you secretly look down on people who depend on others? LeOCW10Hu_M-00042-00021343-00021564 Independence by itself, isn't a bad thing. LeOCW10Hu_M-00043-00021625-00022029 As children grow, they should be increasingly more comfortable with making decisions on their own. LeOCW10Hu_M-00044-00022075-00022159 However, LeOCW10Hu_M-00045-00022159-00022586 when children are forced to become independent too early due to neglect, LeOCW10Hu_M-00046-00022586-00022974 they may develop a strong need to always solve problems on their own, LeOCW10Hu_M-00047-00023004-00023274 rather than having developed a healthy level of self-sufficiency. LeOCW10Hu_M-00048-00023379-00023579 7. You have trust issues. LeOCW10Hu_M-00049-00023638-00023951 Did you get the proper attention and care you deserved as a child? LeOCW10Hu_M-00050-00023979-00024075 If not, LeOCW10Hu_M-00051-00024075-00024530 it's logical that you'd have a hard time trusting others throughout your life. LeOCW10Hu_M-00052-00024530-00024750 Even in adulthood, you struggle to trust even in those LeOCW10Hu_M-00053-00024760-00025262 closest to you and will try to distance yourself from wanting or receiving affection from others. LeOCW10Hu_M-00054-00025351-00025697 And 8. You're critical, on yourself and others. LeOCW10Hu_M-00055-00025727-00025945 When you have the avoidant attachment style, LeOCW10Hu_M-00056-00025954-00026392 You may often find faults in those around you LeOCW10Hu_M-00057-00026392-00026592 and this is more associated with a dismissive-avoidant attachment style. LeOCW10Hu_M-00058-00026680-00027432 According to Joyce Catlett M.A. from Psych Alive, the trauma that most commonly associated with this attachment style LeOCW10Hu_M-00059-00027486-00027842 empowers the minds' inner critical voice so much, that it actually LeOCW10Hu_M-00060-00027920-00028457 overshadows their inner positive voice. As a result, it's easier for you to identify LeOCW10Hu_M-00061-00028520-00028847 faults within yourself and others compared to the positive qualities. LeOCW10Hu_M-00062-00028905-00029264 We hope you enjoyed learning about the signs of avoidant attachment style LeOCW10Hu_M-00063-00029280-00029852 Did you recognize any of these signs in yourself or any of your loved ones if you found this video helpful? LeOCW10Hu_M-00064-00029858-00030176 Be sure to like and share it with those you think might benefit from it. LeOCW10Hu_M-00065-00030195-00030847 Don't forget to hit the subscribe button for more Psych2Go content, and the references and studies used in this video are added in the description LeOCW10Hu_M-00066-00030848-00031090 below. Thanks for watching and we'll see you soon. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00000-00000110-00000333 FOR MANY SAILORS THE FIRST TIME THEY HOLD A WEAPON IS LiLbCkQhwjQ-00001-00000333-00000540 AT RECRUIT TRAINING COMMAND GREAT LAKES. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00002-00000540-00000740 IT IS A FEELING OF EXCITEMENT COUPLED WITH LiLbCkQhwjQ-00003-00000740-00000857 RESPONSIBILITY. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00004-00000857-00001064 IT IS THEIR FIRST TANGIBLE GLIMPSE INTO OUR NAVY'S LiLbCkQhwjQ-00005-00001064-00001227 WARFIGHTING CAPABILITY. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00006-00001227-00001464 THE RESPONSIBILITY OF SAFE USE NOT ONLY FALLS ON THE LiLbCkQhwjQ-00007-00001464-00001664 RECRUIT BUT IS ENTRUSTED TO THEIR INSTRUCTOR. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00008-00001664-00002025 "WELL, WE ALWAYS START OFF EVERY SESSION THAT THEY LiLbCkQhwjQ-00009-00002025-00002425 ARE WITH US WITH A CLASSROOM SAFETY BRIEF AND LiLbCkQhwjQ-00010-00002425-00002529 INSTRUCTIONAL TIME. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00011-00002529-00002779 AND THE FIRST THING WE EMPHASIZE IS SAFETY, LiLbCkQhwjQ-00012-00002779-00002896 THAT'S THE BIGGEST GOAL HERE, LiLbCkQhwjQ-00013-00002896-00003159 IT'S NOT TO MAKE SURE THAT YOU COME OUT LIKE RAMBO LiLbCkQhwjQ-00014-00003159-00003423 AND AWESOME AND WE WANT TO MAKE SURE YOU COME OUT OF LiLbCkQhwjQ-00015-00003423-00003847 THIS ALIVE AND WELL WITH A NEW EXPERIENCE AND LiLbCkQhwjQ-00016-00003847-00003947 KNOWLEDGE. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00017-00003947-00004064 " LiLbCkQhwjQ-00018-00004064-00004247 IF YOU THINK YOU HAVE WHAT IT TAKES TO INSPIRE THE LiLbCkQhwjQ-00019-00004247-00004444 NEXT GENERATION OF SAILORS AND BE A RECRUIT DIVISION LiLbCkQhwjQ-00020-00004444-00004644 COMMANDER SPEAK TO YOUR DETAILER FOR MORE LiLbCkQhwjQ-00021-00004644-00004744 INFORMATION ON HOW TO APPLY. LiLbCkQhwjQ-00022-00004778-00004981 STAY TUNED TO ALL HANDS MAGAZINE FOR AN IN DEPTH LiLbCkQhwjQ-00023-00004981-00005178 LOOK AT RTC'S WEAPONS TRAINING. 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TGD} gk`zy0 4:B& Fm=a |u'J?f\ LjMkY1MYZFo-00014-00006767-00007650 9_{9 ?t<3 F~&kx Zk~, QM-%M eXlF"Th 343;i l7QX X|>/ t<q/ 5_7O )xR_ Lquy1 +`<D xfyt gmaak LjMkY1MYZFo-00015-00007650-00007795 )Es[ qXC, BY\'V ~#|V s5,D ftG} '&_O fxL5iO y<KYC MDty 4MgN o|U6 m:[k Nx~Y{ '<W? :]:& *Yt' LjMkY1MYZFo-00016-00007795-00008181 2p]j zW:s aa.iD f}@L N[/kV5 1|j_ 9o._u|G @_7U Iop#>! ~"xw $HWH f;}g O>dHfGD i>NYsG aesae+ LjMkY1MYZFo-00017-00008181-00008350 e}~c Ry&/ 4<Og vc[/ sMa, X<n]K3 ,>L0D UBx* $3M. +gGtD tD2, twGG Mfm> K=|s /k*> ZZ^A3 LjMkY1MYZFo-00018-00008350-00009205 2.N~ dO%~O ./Y& u]&ho Aiqw %Hu] ,D9y ?hmJ HM)<; Imgc "oz}Mgn ^3wM >.|7 =n[= x/bM K=KB LjMkY1MYZFo-00019-00009205-00010864 z?fR }oxCP ~,MSM zt/gg ^^^c 8^nHK s?dAE [Cs5 ?bGDt w~-MU {.nY >J96Q ss|G 2jSi 9e?k =b| LjMkY1MYZFo-00020-00010864-00013594 iO2= uIrR )]!GDM X`+U &xv> :yq' gxQ7 "owD s?dAE u"5ua j/m,W <D#l<= ~ }o 5l|\ *>4x O5.zR LjMkY1MYZFo-00021-00013594-00015169 xBm#[? "x~_ "y>r k6z\^/ TQj( 9V25c -Cby _|6I %(:\ <M}w gaqe Y_y) 9q&22 mJm?R x]!w r}[W LjMkY1MYZFo-00022-00015169-00016221 mm<O T)JR c.^o{ 5}_N izf }KJ{}! !9N\ qf2p ~9|y :Ue8 $~\] x~]i !K/; fxl4 )hZ: )M+L )2oM LjMkY1MYZFo-00023-00016221-00017133 ieY, Oayo{7 ^x)5MSX v?f> |RmgX 4{tM /mgZ 5-/u <1ku 9FW9 xaHSz' ox1t2 $vo~ }gEx Q_ u ~#|; 0x|},]XBS LjMkY1MYZFo-00024-00017133-00018716 T%J< izd: \^"# `1u%V~ [|/ m_|1 RMIn :1|? {(ssG 9..1 c,\# .J_jG LmBMbibS95u-00000-00000128-00000312 Hi. We're SciQuest. LmBMbibS95u-00001-00000312-00001012 We are the largest independent provider of cloud-based business automation software for spend management. LmBMbibS95u-00002-00001087-00001233 What does that mean? LmBMbibS95u-00003-00001233-00001773 It means we are laser focused on developing solutions that help organizations gain control LmBMbibS95u-00004-00001773-00002346 and increase compliance of spend by more than 80 percent, improve operating efficiencies LmBMbibS95u-00005-00002346-00002902 more than 50 percent, and save millions in dollars by reducing spend across some of the LmBMbibS95u-00006-00002902-00003307 most costly and time consuming business processes. LmBMbibS95u-00007-00003307-00003954 Since 1995, we have delivered sustained contributions to the bottom-line at hundreds of organizations LmBMbibS95u-00008-00003954-00004239 of all sizes and industry types. LmBMbibS95u-00009-00004239-00004753 Whether it's in managing and working with suppliers, sourcing, contracting, procurement LmBMbibS95u-00010-00004753-00005406 or inventory management, our easy to use and modular Software-as-a-Service, or SaaS, products LmBMbibS95u-00011-00005406-00005774 are helping customers exceed their savings potential. LmBMbibS95u-00012-00005774-00006414 But it's not just what we do, it's how we do it. Our more than 500 customers inspire LmBMbibS95u-00013-00006414-00007039 us. And they remain at the center of everything we do. Our knowledge and expertise fuel our LmBMbibS95u-00014-00007039-00007495 customer driven approach for developing our best in class software. LmBMbibS95u-00015-00007495-00007959 We don't just deliver a product. We deliver a commitment -- a commitment to be a trusted LmBMbibS95u-00016-00007959-00008168 partner in your success. LmBMbibS95u-00017-00008168-00008761 We also believe in building a world class organization so our people have the best skills, LmBMbibS95u-00018-00008761-00009257 resources and experiences to contribute to our mission, while also giving back to the LmBMbibS95u-00019-00009257-00009888 community. In addition to providing best in class solutions, "Questies" volunteer and LmBMbibS95u-00020-00009888-00010517 donate to great causes across our office locations in the US, Canada and Europe. LmBMbibS95u-00021-00010517-00011053 So say hello and get to know all the things that make SciQuest a great company to do business LmBMbibS95u-00022-00011053-00011113 with. LmBMbibS95u-00023-00011113-00011757 Learn more about us, and our solutions that turn spending into savings, at SciQuest.com M1giALmxrXE-00000-00000000-00000162 Wassup? It's Amejin! M1giALmxrXE-00001-00000162-00000340 The topic for today's video is: M1giALmxrXE-00002-00000340-00000496 Garbage M1giALmxrXE-00003-00002000-00002132 (Mom) Garbage?! M1giALmxrXE-00004-00002154-00002232 Yes M1giALmxrXE-00005-00002268-00002398 You know, M1giALmxrXE-00006-00002398-00002632 we don't have time for your life story M1giALmxrXE-00007-00003224-00003296 Anyways, M1giALmxrXE-00008-00003296-00003628 I want to talk about taking out the garbage in America M1giALmxrXE-00009-00003636-00004078 Actually, I think America is worse than Japan... M1giALmxrXE-00010-00004086-00004312 It's just so hard M1giALmxrXE-00011-00004548-00004626 Check this out M1giALmxrXE-00012-00004636-00004882 I'm going to throw a bunch of garbage out now M1giALmxrXE-00013-00004916-00005022 Here I go! M1giALmxrXE-00014-00006500-00006754 Ugh, that was so hard.... M1giALmxrXE-00015-00006778-00006872 It's true M1giALmxrXE-00016-00006918-00007058 I lied M1giALmxrXE-00017-00007095-00007206 Actually, M1giALmxrXE-00018-00007220-00007645 taking out the garbage in America is really simple M1giALmxrXE-00019-00007678-00007988 You can throw everything out into one bin M1giALmxrXE-00020-00008004-00008270 EVERYTHING M1giALmxrXE-00021-00008314-00008528 When I was in Japan, I really M1giALmxrXE-00022-00008528-00008782 suffered M1giALmxrXE-00023-00008790-00008972 If it wasn't for those darn garbage rules... M1giALmxrXE-00024-00008986-00009302 I actually made a whole video about it M1giALmxrXE-00025-00009302-00009500 Go check it out! M1giALmxrXE-00026-00009506-00009772 And that's about it for this video M1giALmxrXE-00027-00009782-00010068 Please like and subscribe! M1giALmxrXE-00028-00010068-00010268 Thanks for watching M1giALmxrXE-00029-00010276-00010488 Bye bye! Peace guys! M1eH1if7oJ8-00000-00001031-00001359 “An apple a day, keeps the doctor away.” M1eH1if7oJ8-00001-00001409-00001492 (sigh) M1eH1if7oJ8-00002-00001517-00001864 Who the HELL came up with that? I didn’t. M1eH1if7oJ8-00003-00001883-00002186 Who the HELL said that eating a piece of fruit... M1eH1if7oJ8-00004-00002186-00002409 High in fructose sugar mind you... M1eH1if7oJ8-00005-00002409-00002840 Will heroically prevent you from having to see a medical doctor? M1eH1if7oJ8-00006-00002840-00003231 Whoever you are, let’s just say, hypothetically of course... M1eH1if7oJ8-00007-00003297-00003724 You find yourself in a traumatic automobile accident. Hmm? M1eH1if7oJ8-00008-00003940-00004403 Do you reach into your glove compartment with your hands, IF you still have it... M1eH1if7oJ8-00009-00004403-00004668 And grab your trusty emergency apple? M1eH1if7oJ8-00010-00004668-00005106 Is it Red Delicious? Fuji? Perhaps Granny Apple! M1eH1if7oJ8-00011-00005106-00005320 And…you take a bite. M1eH1if7oJ8-00012-00005426-00005890 I suppose NOW, you don’t require EXPERT medical care, DO you? M1eH1if7oJ8-00013-00005963-00006284 No need to see someone who studies the subject matter... M1eH1if7oJ8-00014-00006284-00006683 Has over 100,000 pounds in university loans... M1eH1if7oJ8-00015-00006683-00007041 Never had a social life or a holiday for that matter! M1eH1if7oJ8-00016-00007041-00007266 ALL because you had that bloody apple. M1eH1if7oJ8-00017-00007337-00007416 (sigh) M1eH1if7oJ8-00018-00007417-00007778 Well I hope it stays bloody, because I am a DOCTOR... M1eH1if7oJ8-00019-00007778-00008162 Not some grocers produce manager giving out band-aids. M1eH1if7oJ8-00020-00008219-00008314 (scuff) M1eH1if7oJ8-00021-00008348-00008548 Bloody stupid phrase. M4AScpdGe8g-00000-00000708-00001049 So, next, it really gives me a great pleasure M4AScpdGe8g-00001-00001054-00002113 to introduce Tara. Tara has had something of a M4AScpdGe8g-00002-00002127-00002666 mighty fine year, I would argue. Rockaway the M4AScpdGe8g-00003-00002673-00003250 novel took off, and has done just a few small M4AScpdGe8g-00004-00003257-00003498 things. Finalist for the Katherine Anne Porter M4AScpdGe8g-00005-00003508-00003750 prize, finalist for the William Faulkner M4AScpdGe8g-00006-00003761-00004511 Creative Writing prize, she was featured as one M4AScpdGe8g-00007-00004517-00004920 of the best books of summer through Oprah, M4AScpdGe8g-00008-00004930-00005548 and other unbelievably fabulous reviews. Of M4AScpdGe8g-00009-00005565-00005813 course, immediately this year, Reeling Through M4AScpdGe8g-00010-00005824-00006043 Life: How I Learned to Live, Love, and Die at M4AScpdGe8g-00011-00006045-00006560 the Movies has emerged as well, and just to M4AScpdGe8g-00012-00006571-00006904 prove that she is a radical underachiever, she also M4AScpdGe8g-00013-00006915-00007364 has a new short story collection, Ball, that’s M4AScpdGe8g-00014-00007370-00008630 scheduled for publication in November. I told M4AScpdGe8g-00015-00008634-00009002 her I’d keep it short, so here’s Tara Ison. M4AScpdGe8g-00016-00009366-00009688 Thank you very much. Thank you for inviting me. Congratulations M4AScpdGe8g-00017-00009698-00010046 to all of you, it’s really wonderful to be here, and celebrate M4AScpdGe8g-00018-00010057-00010380 your accomplishments. So many of you I work with, a lot of familiar M4AScpdGe8g-00019-00010390-00010895 faces. I really think it takes an extra kind of commitment M4AScpdGe8g-00020-00010900-00011338 and courage to have chosen to focus on the humanities these M4AScpdGe8g-00021-00011347-00011732 days as you have. To choose to study the English language, M4AScpdGe8g-00022-00011738-00012238 linguistics, rhetoric and composition, film and media, creative M4AScpdGe8g-00023-00012248-00012631 writing. The writer, Juno Diaz, came to the United States M4AScpdGe8g-00024-00012647-00012988 from the Dominican Republic when he was a young child, and he M4AScpdGe8g-00025-00013000-00013256 really struggled, once he was here, to make sense of who he M4AScpdGe8g-00026-00013262-00013671 was in the world. A few years ago, he was talking to some students M4AScpdGe8g-00027-00013681-00014308 about vampires, and he said, “There’s this idea that vampires M4AScpdGe8g-00028-00014320-00014699 don’t have reflections in the mirror. What I always thought M4AScpdGe8g-00029-00014704-00015010 isn't’ that monsters don’t have reflections in a mirror, M4AScpdGe8g-00030-00015022-00015421 it’s that if you want to make a human being into a monster, M4AScpdGe8g-00031-00015428-00015909 deny them at the cultural level any reflection of themselves.” M4AScpdGe8g-00032-00016087-00016399 A couple years ago, I went to see a lecture by the poet Dana Gioia, M4AScpdGe8g-00033-00016406-00016733 when he was chairman for the National Endowment for the Arts, and M4AScpdGe8g-00034-00016746-00017127 he was talking about the importance of arts funding in public schools, M4AScpdGe8g-00035-00017156-00017468 how things like music, theatre, dance--these things were not M4AScpdGe8g-00036-00017480-00018011 in lecturing. He discussed how in literature, especially, uniquely, M4AScpdGe8g-00037-00018024-00018519 allows us to intimately enter into the consciousness of another M4AScpdGe8g-00038-00018528-00018935 person, to get into their heart, and soul, and mind--to begin to M4AScpdGe8g-00039-00018944-00019492 understand their experience of the world. In doing so, it creates our M4AScpdGe8g-00040-00019501-00020001 ability to feel empathy, and that is essential to the development M4AScpdGe8g-00041-00020004-00020431 of a full human being. It’s probably essential to our survival of M4AScpdGe8g-00042-00020451-00021079 humanity. That made a huge impression on me, I was a young writer M4AScpdGe8g-00043-00021091-00021679 and a young teacher, I felt that his version of the humanities, and M4AScpdGe8g-00044-00021688-00022341 the reason we need it to represent, communicate, honour, reflect back, M4AScpdGe8g-00045-00022348-00022936 and reflect upon our wildly diverse, yet shared, human experience, M4AScpdGe8g-00046-00022948-00023536 was very inspiring to me. I hope that is something that you’re M4AScpdGe8g-00047-00023541-00023937 taking away with you from your time in the Humanities at ASU. M4AScpdGe8g-00048-00024133-00024447 I am going to read from the new book that Mark mentioned. It’s M4AScpdGe8g-00049-00024450-00024900 called Reeling Through Life: How I Learned to Live, Love, and M4AScpdGe8g-00050-00024905-00025302 Die at the Movies. It’s part film criticism, and it’s part M4AScpdGe8g-00051-00025305-00025724 memoir, but it’s really how film shapes identity, and looking M4AScpdGe8g-00052-00025732-00026175 at all of the life lessons I learned from a lifetime of M4AScpdGe8g-00053-00026180-00026531 watching movies. I’m going to read from the final essay in the M4AScpdGe8g-00054-00026534-00027029 book. It’s an excerpt from the essay called, “How to Be a M4AScpdGe8g-00055-00027039-00027449 Writer: The Beachhouse, the Bathrobe, and Saving the World.” M4AScpdGe8g-00056-00027663-00028328 “I am, in my beginning, a plagiarist. As a kid I was effortlessly good at a little M4AScpdGe8g-00057-00028336-00028867 bit of a lot of things. Which was fine, but complicated by having benevolently M4AScpdGe8g-00058-00028873-00029327 over-enthusiastic and supportive parents: twirl a bit, and You can be a ballerina! M4AScpdGe8g-00059-00029395-00029907 Swim a few laps without gulping water into your lungs – Aim for the Olympics! One day, M4AScpdGe8g-00060-00029918-00030099 when I was around 6 or 7, and feeling a M4AScpdGe8g-00061-00030112-00030393 little restless, and probably terrified by M4AScpdGe8g-00062-00030396-00030907 all of my looming potential, my mother suggested I go write something. A little M4AScpdGe8g-00063-00030920-00031504 poem, a story, a song. I liked the sound of that. I retreated behind my closed door, M4AScpdGe8g-00064-00031508-00032159 armed with pencil and paper, to go write something, to go be a writer. I sat on my M4AScpdGe8g-00065-00032169-00032754 bed, and waited for the easy arabesque, the smooth glide through waves. Nothing came M4AScpdGe8g-00066-00032764-00033416 except for panic, a fear of failure, an acute, new awareness of my empty mind, my M4AScpdGe8g-00067-00033424-00033988 lack of any appreciable talent. This wasn't easy, and I didn't know how long a writer M4AScpdGe8g-00068-00033995-00034484 should take before coming out of her room with a whole poem, an epic story, an M4AScpdGe8g-00069-00034491-00035024 entire song. I couldn’t come out without having become a writer, without having M4AScpdGe8g-00070-00035033-00035735 written something. Or, here was a way out, without having something written. I pulled M4AScpdGe8g-00071-00035741-00036194 from my shelf a book of poems for children, took it into my closet, crouched on the M4AScpdGe8g-00072-00036200-00036760 ground next to my Maryjanes, and copied out, word for word, a poem I found about a M4AScpdGe8g-00073-00036772-00037287 little girl and an apple tree. A couple of quatrains, most likely an apple/dapple M4AScpdGe8g-00074-00037301-00037862 type of rhyme scheme. I presented it with a nervous flourish to my mother. The M4AScpdGe8g-00075-00037875-00038149 proclamation, “You wrote this?! You’ll be such M4AScpdGe8g-00076-00038156-00038406 a wonderful writer some day! Well, you’re M4AScpdGe8g-00077-00038410-00039101 already a writer; how wonderful!” And this was an abrupt joy to me, being called a M4AScpdGe8g-00078-00039108-00039772 writer. Suddenly, the coolest, most crucial thing to be. It obliterates the pastel M4AScpdGe8g-00079-00039786-00040378 ballerina in my mind, scoffs at the image of a gold medal dangling around my neck. I M4AScpdGe8g-00080-00040382-00040946 don’t know why this identity, this label, thrills me so, but it does, and it was so M4AScpdGe8g-00081-00040955-00041616 easy. But how does a writer actually write anything, I wonder? I can see the product M4AScpdGe8g-00082-00041626-00042082 of writers everywhere; the thing the writer has created. The beloved books on my shelf M4AScpdGe8g-00083-00042094-00042585 that I am so lucky to have. I love the feel and smell of them. The pussy-willow M4AScpdGe8g-00084-00042598-00043172 cornered tips of worn, hardbacks. The dusty flip of paperback pages, all those stories M4AScpdGe8g-00085-00043183-00043823 that move, and enthrall, and mesmerize me. But how does a writer do it? Which M4AScpdGe8g-00086-00043833-00044418 reminds me of course, it is a lie, my being a writer. It’s my first dirty little M4AScpdGe8g-00087-00044429-00044689 secret, my first fraud. That book of M4AScpdGe8g-00088-00044700-00044960 children’s poems buried deep beneath the shoes M4AScpdGe8g-00089-00044968-00045403 in my closet, and the sickening twist in my stomach when I think of that. I know I M4AScpdGe8g-00090-00045409-00045944 better find out, somehow, how to be a real writer, before the world is on to me. M4AScpdGe8g-00091-00046127-00046727 The first writer I ever saw was in a movie called Julia in 1977, when I was M4AScpdGe8g-00092-00046733-00047210 13. I was still supposed to be a writer, but aside from that one purloined M4AScpdGe8g-00093-00047218-00047586 poem, I never actually wrote anything; I was waiting for the writing M4AScpdGe8g-00094-00047597-00048274 to just magically, effortlessly appear. Then, Julia. Opening credits, and a M4AScpdGe8g-00095-00048284-00048784 lovely twilight shot of a beach house lit from within. The sound of typing, M4AScpdGe8g-00096-00048792-00049238 the old fashioned clack, clack, clack of keys, and sure enough, we enter M4AScpdGe8g-00097-00049251-00049739 the beach house to find it’s 1934, and playwright Lillian Hellman is M4AScpdGe8g-00098-00049747-00050314 clacking away on a manual typewriter in a pink Chanel robe, her hair rumpled, M4AScpdGe8g-00099-00050326-00050749 forehead attractively creased in thought, the toughening touches of a cigarette M4AScpdGe8g-00100-00050754-00051290 dangling on her lip, and a tumbler of whiskey nearby. I have no idea who M4AScpdGe8g-00101-00051297-00051805 Lillian Hellman actually is, but here is a writer, that much is clear, and M4AScpdGe8g-00102-00051814-00052360 I want that pink Chanel bathrobe. Lillian stops punching at the keys, and M4AScpdGe8g-00103-00052363-00052723 peers at the page. She doesn’t like what she sees, rips the sheet from the M4AScpdGe8g-00104-00052728-00053156 typewriter’s grip, throws it in a trashcan full of crumpled pages, and goes M4AScpdGe8g-00105-00053163-00053662 to the window. Outside, a handsome man is heading up the ocean’s edge with M4AScpdGe8g-00106-00053676-00054145 a bucket of clams. The first line of dialogue I remember so clearly. M4AScpdGe8g-00107-00054197-00054587 Lillian: It’s not working again, Dash, it’s falling apart again! M4AScpdGe8g-00108-00054718-00055108 Hearing Lillian moan about this is comforting to me. It M4AScpdGe8g-00109-00055112-00055514 wasn’t just me and my stupid, empty mind. Writing is work, M4AScpdGe8g-00110-00055526-00055806 it’s something you have to build, then watch fall apart. M4AScpdGe8g-00111-00055837-00056148 A sand castle perched precariously close to the sea. M4AScpdGe8g-00112-00056228-00056516 She’s a real writer, so surely there are tricks to get M4AScpdGe8g-00113-00056525-00056912 you by, secrets to learn. Maybe it’s the effort of that M4AScpdGe8g-00114-00056928-00057289 manual typewriter that’s necessary, clack, clack, clack, M4AScpdGe8g-00115-00057297-00057740 and then the rest is graceful ease. I begin taking notes. M4AScpdGe8g-00116-00057858-00058162 Dash – himself the Real Writer Dashiell Hammett, M4AScpdGe8g-00117-00058167-00058532 though I have no clue who he is either, tells her, ‘If M4AScpdGe8g-00118-00058536-00058876 you really can’t write, maybe you should go find a M4AScpdGe8g-00119-00058885-00059183 job. Be a waitress. What about a fireman, huh?’ M4AScpdGe8g-00120-00059281-00059531 Lillian: I’m in trouble with my goddamn play, M4AScpdGe8g-00121-00059540-00059730 and you don’t care! I can’t write here! M4AScpdGe8g-00122-00059803-00060226 Dash: So don’t work here. Don’t work anyplace. It’s not as if you’ve written M4AScpdGe8g-00123-00060234-00060731 anything before, you know. Nobody’ll miss you. It’s the perfect time to change jobs. M4AScpdGe8g-00124-00060863-00061134 Oh, okay, I tell myself, no wonder she’s struggling. M4AScpdGe8g-00125-00061141-00061397 She isn’t a real writer, not quite yet. M4AScpdGe8g-00126-00061481-00061849 Lillian: You’re the one who talked me into being a writer, Dashiell. You’re M4AScpdGe8g-00127-00061852-00062264 the one who said stick with it, kid, you got talent, kid! Now look at me. M4AScpdGe8g-00128-00062379-00062732 Dash: If you’re going to cry about it, go stand on M4AScpdGe8g-00129-00062737-00063034 a rock. Don’t do it around me. If you can’t write M4AScpdGe8g-00130-00063046-00063433 here, go someplace else. Give it up. Work in a drugstore. M4AScpdGe8g-00131-00063440-00063761 Be a coalminer. Only just don’t cry about it. M4AScpdGe8g-00132-00063895-00064254 We retreat to Lillian’s childhood memories of her beloved friend Julia, M4AScpdGe8g-00133-00064258-00064783 brilliant, idealistic, wholly committed to social justice and willing to fling M4AScpdGe8g-00134-00064794-00065242 herself into a crowd of marauding Fascist thugs. I don’t understand most of M4AScpdGe8g-00135-00065253-00065819 Julia’s politics or philosophies, but she’s gorgeous. Inspiring. Intoxicating. M4AScpdGe8g-00136-00065895-00066269 Julia: Work hard! Take chances! Be very bold! M4AScpdGe8g-00137-00066301-00066866 she calls back to Lillian as she leaves for Vienna. Julia urges Lillian to get involved M4AScpdGe8g-00138-00066868-00067099 with people who are really doing something to M4AScpdGe8g-00139-00067108-00067326 change the world, then Lillian will know what M4AScpdGe8g-00140-00067331-00067551 to write about. And I make an italicized M4AScpdGe8g-00141-00067559-00067801 mental note out of this; I will, Julia, I will M4AScpdGe8g-00142-00067811-00068057 change the world! I will take out my mighty pen M4AScpdGe8g-00143-00068061-00068352 and do battle… as soon as this movie is over! M4AScpdGe8g-00144-00068523-00068835 Lillian holes up in a charmingly crummy Paris hotel M4AScpdGe8g-00145-00068845-00069239 for a seven second montage of intense typing, M4AScpdGe8g-00146-00069275-00069530 among plates of bread, cheese, and fruit, and M4AScpdGe8g-00147-00069545-00069843 half-drunk glasses of red wine. By now, I’m looking M4AScpdGe8g-00148-00069848-00070171 hungrily for such images, taking notes on the working M4AScpdGe8g-00149-00070181-00070597 hard, the taking chances, the being very bold--it M4AScpdGe8g-00150-00070607-00070844 all looks marvelous. Lillian is wearing a great, M4AScpdGe8g-00151-00070847-00071123 white, linen blouse, and I love bread, cheese, and M4AScpdGe8g-00152-00071136-00071355 fruit, and I’m sure I’ll love red wine some day. M4AScpdGe8g-00153-00071365-00071693 But how do you get from cheese and bread and seven M4AScpdGe8g-00154-00071699-00072209 seconds of typing to saving the world? Lillian sees M4AScpdGe8g-00155-00072217-00072534 oppressed workers marching outside her window, and M4AScpdGe8g-00156-00072537-00072927 retreats, frightened. She’s no Julia. Julia’s the M4AScpdGe8g-00157-00072935-00073221 one doing something. Julia’s been fighting those M4AScpdGe8g-00158-00073224-00073485 thugs on her mission to stop Mussolini and Hitler, M4AScpdGe8g-00159-00073491-00073803 and Lillian decided it’s time to just move on home. M4AScpdGe8g-00160-00073920-00074430 Cut to success, acclaim, opening night of Lillian’s play on broadway, M4AScpdGe8g-00161-00074438-00074901 where she’s overwhelmed by bravos and applause. She tells Dash she M4AScpdGe8g-00162-00074911-00075303 likes being famous, and fantasizes about what to do with all the royalties M4AScpdGe8g-00163-00075313-00075717 pouring in. A sable coat? Or should she give it all to charity? M4AScpdGe8g-00164-00075765-00076228 And Dash reminds her, “It’s only fame, Lilly. It’s just a paint M4AScpdGe8g-00165-00076248-00076669 job. If you want a sable coat, go buy one. Just remember, M4AScpdGe8g-00166-00076673-00077031 it doesn’t have anything to do with writing. It’s ONLY a sable M4AScpdGe8g-00167-00077037-00077392 coat, and it doesn’t have ANYTHING to do with writing.” M4AScpdGe8g-00168-00077465-00077813 Who cares? She goes off to Europe, bejeweled and lipsticked, M4AScpdGe8g-00169-00077825-00078144 wearing her sable coat and hanging out with Hemingway, and I was M4AScpdGe8g-00170-00078156-00078574 right--being a writer is the coolest thing in the world to be. M4AScpdGe8g-00171-00078586-00079032 But a friend of Julia mysteriously appears with a request from M4AScpdGe8g-00172-00079047-00079507 Julia: that Lillian carry money into Nazi Germany for them. They M4AScpdGe8g-00173-00079519-00079924 need cash to smuggle out Jews and political prisoners. Even I M4AScpdGe8g-00174-00079935-00080395 feel the sudden shame of that sable coat. Lillian feels obligated M4AScpdGe8g-00175-00080409-00080875 and guilty, and I don’t blame her. One play, and it was so easy! M4AScpdGe8g-00176-00080881-00081313 She wrote it in 7 seconds, and look at all that jewelry! Doesn’t M4AScpdGe8g-00177-00081316-00081802 she owe the world more than that? Work hard, take chances, be M4AScpdGe8g-00178-00081805-00082281 very bold. What a failure she is, I think. What a fraud. How M4AScpdGe8g-00179-00082292-00082780 will she ever face Julia again? But Lillian agrees to do it. She M4AScpdGe8g-00180-00082783-00083104 gets on a train to Berlin, wearing thousands of dollars stashed M4AScpdGe8g-00181-00083109-00083558 into a fetching hat. Crossing into Germany, Lillian is questioned M4AScpdGe8g-00182-00083565-00083934 by an Aryan-looking border guard, who raises an eyebrow at the M4AScpdGe8g-00183-00083946-00083994 Jewish-sounding Hellman, and asks, “What is your occupation?" M4AScpdGe8g-00184-00084490-00084670 Lillian: I’m a writer. M4AScpdGe8g-00185-00084721-00084907 Border Guard: A writer? M4AScpdGe8g-00186-00084965-00085085 Lillian: Yes. M4AScpdGe8g-00187-00085125-00085645 Border Guard: So… *Menacing pause* You would write of Berlin? M4AScpdGe8g-00188-00085727-00085937 Lillian: No, I wouldn’t. M4AScpdGe8g-00189-00085982-00086312 Border Guard: Perhaps your impressions you would write? M4AScpdGe8g-00190-00086370-00086804 Lillian: My impressions…? Yes, I would write my impressions. M4AScpdGe8g-00191-00086918-00087231 For heaven’s sake, she’s just a playwright, I think--what’s M4AScpdGe8g-00192-00087238-00087563 all the fuss? I’m surprised and confused that M4AScpdGe8g-00193-00087576-00087777 this is what’s being questioned, rather than her M4AScpdGe8g-00194-00087790-00088113 possible Jewishness. I don't understand, it’s the money M4AScpdGe8g-00195-00088122-00088495 hidden in the hat that’s dangerous, isn’t it? Why does M4AScpdGe8g-00196-00088499-00088836 her being a writer disconcert this guy? Who cares if M4AScpdGe8g-00197-00088845-00089193 she writes about what’s going on in Berlin? What in M4AScpdGe8g-00198-00089201-00089521 the world is so threatening about that, so powerful? M4AScpdGe8g-00199-00089624-00089916 And this is the end of the writing, anyway. Lillian M4AScpdGe8g-00200-00089918-00090138 makes it safely to Berlin, and delivers the money to a M4AScpdGe8g-00201-00090154-00090475 grateful Julia. It is their farewell scene; Julia is M4AScpdGe8g-00202-00090484-00090793 murdered soon after, and Lilian spends the rest of the M4AScpdGe8g-00203-00090808-00091110 movie in despair at the loss of her beloved muse and M4AScpdGe8g-00204-00091114-00091462 her mentor. But Lillian got to have it all, do it M4AScpdGe8g-00205-00091475-00091836 all--the beach house, the bathrobe and the sable coat, M4AScpdGe8g-00206-00091851-00092149 the bucket of clams, and saving a little bit of the M4AScpdGe8g-00207-00092158-00092701 world too. I’m 13. I’m even more profoundly, delusionally M4AScpdGe8g-00208-00092708-00092956 in love with these images of the writer, with M4AScpdGe8g-00209-00092967-00093299 Paris, with the bread, and cheese, and wine, and fabulous M4AScpdGe8g-00210-00093310-00093589 clothes, with walks on the beach, and the sound of M4AScpdGe8g-00211-00093604-00093896 that typewriter, with being loved and fetted by M4AScpdGe8g-00212-00093900-00094240 brilliant friends and handsome men, with the identity, M4AScpdGe8g-00213-00094255-00094697 with the label. This is what I decide I like--the M4AScpdGe8g-00214-00094706-00095139 paintjob. This is what I decide I will aim for, someday. M4AScpdGe8g-00215-00095243-00095606 I’m gonna jump ahead in the essay about 15 years, and 15 pages. M4AScpdGe8g-00216-00095843-00096565 Alcatraz Island has always intrigued me. Al Capone, the Birdman, the fog, the mythic, M4AScpdGe8g-00217-00096575-00096860 iconic rock. I’ve seen the movie Escape from M4AScpdGe8g-00218-00096873-00097285 Alcatraz three times. In 1992, I took my M4AScpdGe8g-00219-00097295-00097511 first tour of the island, and learned how the M4AScpdGe8g-00220-00097522-00097745 families of the prison staff actually lived M4AScpdGe8g-00221-00097755-00098174 there, the wives, the children, down the road from the prison in an Aussie-inherit M4AScpdGe8g-00222-00098186-00098563 kind of family compound in the 1940s and 50s. M4AScpdGe8g-00223-00098577-00098811 I thought about being a woman, or a young M4AScpdGe8g-00224-00098822-00099311 girl in this most masculine and foreboding place in the entire country, and I was M4AScpdGe8g-00225-00099323-00099578 intrigued. A mother and daughter living on M4AScpdGe8g-00226-00099587-00099890 Alcatraz. How did that feel? What might their M4AScpdGe8g-00227-00099906-00100364 lives have been like? I started thinking about this imaginary mother and daughter, M4AScpdGe8g-00228-00100376-00100858 living in another era and environment I know nothing about, and I began to research M4AScpdGe8g-00229-00100868-00101292 it out of idle curiosity, I think. This M4AScpdGe8g-00230-00101305-00101517 mother and daughter start speaking to me, and M4AScpdGe8g-00231-00101524-00102355 I listen to their stories. They’re having a hard time. I start to worry about them. I M4AScpdGe8g-00232-00102368-00102797 try to give them advice to guide them, but they make their own decisions. I try to M4AScpdGe8g-00233-00102799-00103322 lead them to live their own lives, but they fill my mind. They are under my skin. They M4AScpdGe8g-00234-00103326-00103876 are in my heart. They won’t leave me alone. They’re struggling, they tell me, and no M4AScpdGe8g-00235-00103897-00104104 one will listen. They need me to tell their M4AScpdGe8g-00236-00104117-00104391 story because they cannot, and I’m terrified M4AScpdGe8g-00237-00104398-00104869 for them because their lives are in my hands. I can’t possibly give them voice. M4AScpdGe8g-00238-00105064-00105669 This goes on for four years. One morning, I sit down at my desk. "One sentence," M4AScpdGe8g-00239-00105679-00106200 I tell myself, "that's all you have to write. One sentence. After that, M4AScpdGe8g-00240-00106213-00106589 you can go clean the bathroom, take the dog for a walk, go to the grocery M4AScpdGe8g-00241-00106596-00107225 store, go to a movie." I write my one dreadful, clumsy, pointless sentence and M4AScpdGe8g-00242-00107229-00107806 stop. Where’s the applause? Where’s Paris? Where’s my hat with the money stashed M4AScpdGe8g-00243-00107812-00108227 inside? How am I saving Jews and political prisoners and the entire world M4AScpdGe8g-00244-00108236-00108762 with this one pathetic sentence? I hear Dash say, “It’s not as if you’ve M4AScpdGe8g-00245-00108773-00109263 written anything before, you know. Quit! Give it up, nobody will miss you.” M4AScpdGe8g-00246-00109374-00109640 And he’s right, I think. I know he’s right. What do I M4AScpdGe8g-00247-00109650-00109987 have to say? But then I think of this imaginary mother M4AScpdGe8g-00248-00109990-00110196 and daughter, trapped in their lives, trapped in my M4AScpdGe8g-00249-00110202-00110611 head. The world will miss them, I’m sure of that. M4AScpdGe8g-00250-00110700-00111270 “Work hard, take chances, be very bold,” I hear Julia say. M4AScpdGe8g-00251-00111300-00111674 And I’m suddenly a 6 year old child again, crouched, hiding on the floor of M4AScpdGe8g-00252-00111688-00112162 my closet, and expecting ease. Hoping for the work to get done by magic, M4AScpdGe8g-00253-00112172-00112723 by montage. Wishing for a children’s book I can steal an apple/dapple poem M4AScpdGe8g-00254-00112728-00113256 from. I write a second sentence, and then a third, and then I lose count. M4AScpdGe8g-00255-00113332-00113593 In the moment of writing, I’m not thinking about saving M4AScpdGe8g-00256-00113606-00113913 the world, or the applause, or the sable coat, or the M4AScpdGe8g-00257-00113920-00114187 beach house, or the paint job. I’m not thinking about M4AScpdGe8g-00258-00114195-00114472 myself because it isn’t about me, and in that moment of M4AScpdGe8g-00259-00114483-00114742 writing, it doesn’t even matter if these sentences are M4AScpdGe8g-00260-00114745-00115242 even any good because I’m just a writer. For the first M4AScpdGe8g-00261-00115250-00115633 time, I began the writer’s work. For the first time, I’m M4AScpdGe8g-00262-00115640-00116010 doing my job, which is to keep the faith, and to write. M4AScpdGe8g-00263-00116082-00116282 I hope Julia would approve. MsEsJlLBM6u-00000-00000000-00000200 cinta, rindu, kasih, sayang Miftachul Wachyudi (Yudee) MwjJNYEFClU-00000-00000024-00000632 In the past, we've been able to use classic studio in YouTube to edit the automatic closed MwjJNYEFClU-00001-00000632-00001320 captioning. We would do this by going to our YouTube studio, then going to videos MwjJNYEFClU-00002-00001320-00002240 selecting a video going under show more, and then clicking on English by YouTube, MwjJNYEFClU-00003-00002240-00002824 and then edit on classic studio. However, when you do that, you get an error message. MwjJNYEFClU-00004-00002824-00003279 Now it's possible that YouTube's going to fix this, but when it's called something MwjJNYEFClU-00005-00003279-00003856 like classic studio and they've already talked about discontinuing it, it's probably time to use MwjJNYEFClU-00006-00003856-00004632 the updated studio. Let's go ahead and do that so again. We're going to still go to YouTube studio, MwjJNYEFClU-00007-00004632-00005240 but instead of clicking on the video list, what we're going to do is click on subtitles. So let's MwjJNYEFClU-00008-00005240-00005936 go ahead and pick a video. And now you notice that we can't just change the automatic closed MwjJNYEFClU-00009-00005936-00006472 captioning - what we need to do is duplicate and edit. So let's go ahead and do that. Alright, MwjJNYEFClU-00010-00006472-00007095 so there's a big difference here. You still have what's on the screen itself where you can see that MwjJNYEFClU-00011-00007095-00007695 it's two lines of closed captioning and the timing of it, but what's on the left hand side is one MwjJNYEFClU-00012-00007695-00008200 giant paragraph with everything, which initially I thought - oh my gosh, it's horrible - but I’m MwjJNYEFClU-00013-00008200-00008672 thinking about it you can go ahead and just edit everything in that giant text, MwjJNYEFClU-00014-00008672-00009144 and I know what my punctuation should be. I know that what I was trying to say, MwjJNYEFClU-00015-00009144-00009672 so you don't have to sit and watch the whole video. I think this will actually make things much MwjJNYEFClU-00016-00009672-00010400 faster, and for some of these you notice that there's squiggly lines under the word Ella. I MwjJNYEFClU-00017-00010400-00010976 can go ahead and click on that, and it knows that it should be capitalizing that so when it comes to MwjJNYEFClU-00018-00010976-00011552 things, like days of the week you can quickly scroll through and fix them with one click, MwjJNYEFClU-00019-00011552-00012112 which is believe me much faster than what I was doing before, and the same for things like I’ve. MwjJNYEFClU-00020-00012256-00012896 So once you have all the edits done, then you simply click on publish. So let's see if it MwjJNYEFClU-00021-00012896-00013360 actually took a long time - so this isn't one of those times where I’ve actually stopped and come MwjJNYEFClU-00022-00013360-00014063 back 10 minutes later. Let's check out our video. So I’ll click on that and let's turn on the up MwjJNYEFClU-00023-00014063-00014640 the closed captioning. Captioning is already on, and well, that's my cat Ella, and it looks like MwjJNYEFClU-00024-00014640-00015280 the closed captioning is in fact already updated. That’s pretty awesome, and it looks like without MwjJNYEFClU-00025-00015280-00015832 me doing anything, it actually picked the correct subtitles because you could switch MwjJNYEFClU-00026-00015832-00016472 it back to the auto generated. Which would be silly, but it's good to know that that's already MwjJNYEFClU-00027-00016472-00017104 done for us. So I don't like it when things switch in the middle of the semester, but I think once we MwjJNYEFClU-00028-00017104-00017696 get the hang of this, this is actually going to make our closed captioning faster. So with that, MwjJNYEFClU-00029-00017808-00018336 we'll say goodbye to Ella, and before I published this video I found one MwjJNYEFClU-00030-00018336-00018968 other trick - if you don't want to edit this as a giant paragraph, you can just click on assign MwjJNYEFClU-00031-00018968-00019624 timings, and then it looks like it did before, and you could go ahead and edit it line by MwjJNYEFClU-00032-00019624-00020160 line. Snd if you wanted to go back to the giant paragraph, well, just click back on edit as text. MwjJNYEFClU-00033-00020272-00020744 And there we have it! Good luck closed captioning your video. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00000-00000000-00000830 So this is one of the first images that I converted when I started using RawTherapee Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00001-00000830-00001627 full time, and I like how it looks on the screen. I think the colors aren't too Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00002-00001627-00002222 bad it's actually ... but the thing is when I sent this to print out and put Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00003-00002222-00002834 it up at work on the color seems a bit muted so I wanted to try and see if I Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00004-00002834-00003199 can get something that's going to look a little better if you get a little more Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00005-00003199-00003377 punch and see what happens. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00006-00003377-00003914 So I'm gonna go back to a neutral. As you can see my blacks aren't perfectly black Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00007-00003914-00004205 anymore shes... other than that Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00008-00004205-00004632 I didn't mess with with too much if you look at the settings over there; I set Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00009-00004632-00004960 the black point in a little bit on the highlight compression. That's about it. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00010-00004960-00006125 All the other... most of the other sliders seem to be in the same place so so Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00011-00006125-00006675 anyway. What I want to try .. what I've learned about recent-... you know and Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00012-00006675-00007339 understood and much more how it works are the LAB curves so I'm gonna start off with a Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00013-00007339-00008504 just a lightness curve. I'm going to put a custom and the key thing that I learned here is that you should Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00014-00008504-00009161 consider this to be just like graph paper you learned in elementary & middle school so Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00015-00009161-00009604 this is your X-Axis this is your Y-Axis taxes so what you're telling it is take Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00016-00009604-00010090 what's here and translated to what's here if you think about it that way it Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00017-00010090-00010586 makes a lot more sense to understand what it is you doing. So to start off Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00018-00010586-00011395 with the blacks and we're just gonna lower this part here and you see what is Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00019-00011395-00011893 black is getting you know pushed up if you look up here is getting pushed a bit Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00020-00011893-00012500 bring this in a bring this thing about right here. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00021-00012500-00013449 Hey, that's not too bad now that thing is this curve is moving everything else so Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00022-00013449-00014091 just for curiosity's sake I'm going to try the parametric; parametric kind of lets me only move the part I'm Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00023-00014091-00014970 doing; yeah so if we do something like this that seems to be the same let's Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00024-00014970-00015783 take a look here. here ok seems to give me most of the same bring up the lights Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00025-00015783-00016456 a bit and highlight the highlight actually that's lower a little bit let's Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00026-00016456-00018268 let's bring up the lights. Oops, a bit too much. right now I want to take a look at here is Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00027-00018268-00019545 Chromaticity according to luminance. So let's open that in parametric as well. here's your luminance so Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00028-00019545-00020118 using this as your x how much more saturated are you going to try and make Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00029-00020118-00020617 the image. So what I want to try and do is bring more situation to the lights Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00030-00020617-00021536 I think I'm OKin the darks but actually want to reduce a little because it's seemed as playing in Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00031-00021536-00022007 the lightness before seemed to have over-brightened her dress a bit Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00032-00022007-00022606 bring the darks little more so getting almost a classic S curve here let's bring Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00033-00022606-00023482 the lights up a little more hear. here at increase the contrast a little Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00034-00023482-00024173 bit helps .That doesn't quite give me what I want. Let's decrease it a little bit actually. ok so have a look at Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00035-00024173-00024849 what I loaded it vs now Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00036-00024849-00026845 My shadows ended up a lot darker. Let's see what I can Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00037-00026845-00029100 do about that. Maybe back to my light curve over here. Let's lighten up the darks a little. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00038-00029100-00030777 bring the shadows back from being so dark. Let's compare this. It's still brighter. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00039-00030777-00030835 to do Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00040-00030835-00031550 chromaticity according to chromaticity if I can just bring them more into her Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00041-00031550-00032551 actually think I would want to do it that way I think I would want to do and Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00042-00032551-00033223 see how would one Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00043-00033223-00034273 I would want and bring it up here. No those are the arker tones ok so bring it Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00044-00034273-00035412 up here more Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00045-00035412-00036737 into her face. If I look here vs here Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00046-00036737-00038275 It's hard to tell for sure. Let's go to a hundred percent Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00047-00038275-00040368 I wonder if what actually need to do is change the white balance. Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00048-00040368-00041779 I'm going to save one off that way and see if that helps at all Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00049-00041779-00042616 Actually, I'll put in the queue and Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00050-00042616-00045122 also want to try this one here Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00051-00045122-00046486 here Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00052-00046486-00047888 and being a little blue so the Blues here there we go so I better as well so Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00053-00047888-00048881 There you go that's an example of how working with lab space can kind of change the Mz7Cp8U8Zs8-00054-00048881-00049283 way that you take a look at the pictures. Thanks for watching! M-cqgx8jlA8-00000-00001748-00002232 may I speak now you made M-cqgx8jlA8-00001-00002964-00003174 sneaky sneaky M-cqgx8jlA8-00002-00004316-00004884 why are you running M-cqgx8jlA8-00003-00005970-00006586 another one a few moments later another M-cqgx8jlA8-00004-00006859-00007045 at your teammate 600.000 points on teemo M-cqgx8jlA8-00005-00007100-00007188 600K okay..... M-cqgx8jlA8-00006-00007218-00007268 so.... M-cqgx8jlA8-00007-00007634-00007834 can you die? pls M-cqgx8jlA8-00008-00008230-00008318 thanks M-cqgx8jlA8-00009-00008782-00008864 fuck it M-cqgx8jlA8-00010-00009298-00009546 ha M-cqgx8jlA8-00011-00009698-00010346 Your mission, should you choose to accept itt is destroyed enemy champion M-cqgx8jlA8-00012-00010868-00011230 surprise motherfucker M-cqgx8jlA8-00013-00011748-00013597 stop let me go let me go M-cqgx8jlA8-00014-00014291-00014691 hey you got a nice little ass nigga give me your ass nigga M-cqgx8jlA8-00015-00015830-00016190 no no no no M-cqgx8jlA8-00016-00020268-00020436 Puh!! In your fucking face blyat M-cqgx8jlA8-00017-00021314-00021748 kill me you can try M-cqgx8jlA8-00018-00022200-00022252 H A S A G I M-cqgx8jlA8-00019-00023864-00024076 And what can you do, my effeminate fellow M-cqgx8jlA8-00020-00024076-00024178 I can suck your dick M-cqgx8jlA8-00021-00024858-00024946 ha no MDl07l_4go0-00000-00000029-00000396 Tu camino hacia la recuperación no es igual que el mío. MDl07l_4go0-00001-00000396-00000789 Tú tienes tus propias luchas con problemas de salud mental; MDl07l_4go0-00002-00000789-00001126 ...tus propios retos con desórdenes de uso de sustancias MDl07l_4go0-00003-00001126-00001463 También tienes tus propias habilidades y fortalezas. MDl07l_4go0-00004-00001463-00001689 Pero cuando necesites de una mano... MDl07l_4go0-00005-00001689-00001956 ...búscala, hasta encontrar una. MDl07l_4go0-00006-00001956-00002166 Para información sobre desórdenes mentales o abuso de MDl07l_4go0-00007-00002166-00002676 sustancias y su tratamiento, llama al 1-800-662-4357. MDl07l_4go0-00008-00002676-00002799 Presentado por el Departamento de Salud y Servicios MDl07l_4go0-00009-00002799-00002983 Humanos de los Estados Unidos. MF67YQiiWN8-00000-00000056-00000648 Everyone's a freak. No two bodies are the same; we all have unpleasant, wonderful, MF67YQiiWN8-00001-00000648-00001368 shocking and extraordinary features. We are all unique, in our own way. But for centuries the word MF67YQiiWN8-00002-00001368-00002032 "freak" was used cruelly to describe people born with 'abnormal' features, or those able perform MF67YQiiWN8-00003-00002032-00002688 extraordinary physical acts by contorting or misshaping their bodies. Using this as MF67YQiiWN8-00004-00002688-00003368 a bench mark, the following performer surely fits into that category. In todays episode of Unusual MF67YQiiWN8-00005-00003368-00004384 As Usual we’re going to be exploring The jaw clenching act of Big Mouth AKA Three Ball Charlie. MF67YQiiWN8-00006-00004920-00005504 'Three Ball Charlie’, as his friends came to know him, was born in Nebraska, USA. He got MF67YQiiWN8-00007-00005504-00006176 his trademark nickname due to his extraordinary ability, His act reportedly involved him fitting MF67YQiiWN8-00008-00006176-00006976 his entire fist in his mouth. He could also fit a large Appetiser Plate in his mouth too, apparently MF67YQiiWN8-00009-00006976-00007616 he would train for this act by holding a plate in his mouth for hours on end which helped his jaw MF67YQiiWN8-00010-00007616-00008320 become accustom to being in this position without locking up, although in reality genetics probably MF67YQiiWN8-00011-00008320-00009056 played a much greater role in his ability. But the act he was most known for was MF67YQiiWN8-00012-00009056-00009608 stuffing a tennis ball, a golf ball and a billiard ball in his mouth at the same time, MF67YQiiWN8-00013-00009680-00010336 side by side - then he would whistle a tune whilst simultaneously juggling several balls. MF67YQiiWN8-00014-00010448-00011000 Little is known about his life other than he toured the circus and sideshow circuit MF67YQiiWN8-00015-00011000-00011632 in the 1930's and was occasionally billed as “The Man With The Largest Mouth In America” MF67YQiiWN8-00016-00011632-00012336 and “Big Mouth", although by far his most popular stage name was of course 'Three Ball Charlie’. MF67YQiiWN8-00017-00012440-00012936 His act wasn’t a grotesque act unlike the resident Human Pincushion MF67YQiiWN8-00018-00012936-00013247 who would skewer his body with hat pins and needles. MF67YQiiWN8-00019-00013328-00013784 Nor was it an ‘Exotic act’ designed to leave you a little hot under the collar MF67YQiiWN8-00020-00013784-00014432 performed by the likes of the Hoochie Coochie girls. Instead, Charlie's act was a variety act, MF67YQiiWN8-00021-00014432-00015000 he provided a mix of comedy and skill that was an essential ingredient in the sideshow tent. MF67YQiiWN8-00022-00015072-00015688 And that was it, that was pretty much his act in a nut shell. He toured the circuit MF67YQiiWN8-00023-00015688-00016247 throughout the 1930’s and made a relatively decent income from his unique skill, until MF67YQiiWN8-00024-00016247-00016824 eventually he faded into obscurity and retired from the sideshow to pursue other interests. MF67YQiiWN8-00025-00016912-00017528 Allegedly he performed several variations of his act with lemons, apples, candles and many MF67YQiiWN8-00026-00017528-00018216 other objects, even going as far as performing an act dubbed ’The All American Hero’; where he MF67YQiiWN8-00027-00018216-00018856 stuffed the ingredients for an American breakfast in his mouth - a hard boiled egg, a tomato and an MF67YQiiWN8-00028-00018856-00019568 unpeeled orange - whilst he whistled the national anthem, and simultaneously juggled 3 base balls. MF67YQiiWN8-00029-00019704-00020472 Mr. F. C. Bostock, brother of showman Mr. E. H. Bostock who part owned Bostock and Womble's Animal MF67YQiiWN8-00030-00020472-00021160 Circus wrote to him with the suggestion that Three Ball Charlie may be quite popular in England, MF67YQiiWN8-00031-00021160-00021832 and described Charlie's act as: "An extraordinary ability in what I might term an 'assisted yawn'. MF67YQiiWN8-00032-00021888-00022336 He is a thorough good fellow; good-natured, good-tempered, making MF67YQiiWN8-00033-00022336-00023056 heaps of money, and spending it recklessly". The British tour never materialised but, at some MF67YQiiWN8-00034-00023056-00023712 point in the late 1930's he did end up working for Cash Miller in his Travelling Museum where a MF67YQiiWN8-00035-00023712-00024400 photo shows him with one leg and wearing a wooden support - however, it's unknown how he ended up MF67YQiiWN8-00036-00024400-00025040 loosing his left leg and if that, was in part, the reason he never made it across the Atlantic. MF67YQiiWN8-00037-00025168-00025608 After this photo was taken he seemed to fade away into obscurity. MF67YQiiWN8-00038-00025727-00026456 However his story doesn’t end there, in 1972 graphic designer, John Van Hamersveld MF67YQiiWN8-00039-00026456-00026960 was approached by the Rolling Stones to design the cover art for their new album, MF67YQiiWN8-00040-00026960-00027592 'Exile on Main St’. It was decided that an old photo of Charlie would be used as the cover art. MF67YQiiWN8-00041-00027664-00028304 This subsequently lead to thousands of posters and T-shirts to circulate around the world with MF67YQiiWN8-00042-00028304-00028912 the now famous Three Ball Charlie portrait printed on them. The t-shirts were worn by MF67YQiiWN8-00043-00028912-00029552 several famous faces including, obviously, Charlie Watts and Keith Richards, but also Jack Black, MF67YQiiWN8-00044-00029552-00030376 Alex Rose, Kelly Osbourne and many others. Then in February 1995, Three Ball Charlie's portrait MF67YQiiWN8-00045-00030376-00031024 made its way to the front page of ’The Journal Of Strange Phenomena’, Issue 74 by a magazine MF67YQiiWN8-00046-00031024-00031583 called 'Fortean Times’ accompanied with the headline “A Mouthful of Mysteries”. MF67YQiiWN8-00047-00031680-00032248 So, why on earth did he do it? Maybe he wanted to push the boundaries of what was previously MF67YQiiWN8-00048-00032248-00032824 thought humanly possible, maybe it was an avant guard performance piece used to symbolise the MF67YQiiWN8-00049-00032824-00033464 struggles of every day life …or maybe he just thought to himself, “hey, I wonder if I can MF67YQiiWN8-00050-00033464-00034024 fit this tennis ball in my mouth?”. I guess the real answer, we’ll never really know for sure. MF67YQiiWN8-00051-00034088-00034704 But what we do know, is in recent years a video made it onto the internet that almost instantly MF67YQiiWN8-00052-00034704-00035344 went viral, the star of the clip, a young man named Francisco Domingo Joaquim who became MF67YQiiWN8-00053-00035344-00035896 an overnight sensation when the video of his incredible mouth stunts were uploaded to Youtube. MF67YQiiWN8-00054-00035896-00036360 It took two years but eventually the cleaver folks at the Guinness World Records managed MF67YQiiWN8-00055-00036360-00037176 to track hm down, in his home town of Angola. Here, he was known as the Angolan Jaw of Awe, MF67YQiiWN8-00056-00037176-00038160 and now Joaquim has earned the title of “the world’s widest mouth”. Measuring 17 cm that’s 6.69 MF67YQiiWN8-00057-00038160-00039000 inches across, Joaquim’s mouth is so wide that he can fit an entire 330ml can of soda in his mouth, MF67YQiiWN8-00058-00039056-00039664 sideways. But even more amazing is the fact that despite putting a Coke can in his mouth MF67YQiiWN8-00059-00039664-00040296 almost every single day, and having never visited to a dentist in his 25 years on earth, MF67YQiiWN8-00060-00040296-00040928 he’s got a perfectly healthy set of teeth. In fact Big Mouth Competitions have began to MF67YQiiWN8-00061-00040928-00041512 pop up all over the world, where contestants have the task of cramming their mouths with a MF67YQiiWN8-00062-00041512-00042008 variety of items including candles, straws, beer bottles, cigarettes, MF67YQiiWN8-00063-00042008-00042640 coffee cups and much more in a big to find out who will be crowned the Big Mouth king. MF67YQiiWN8-00064-00042752-00043248 Much like Three Ball Charlie, Joaquim has his genetics to thank for this unusual MF67YQiiWN8-00065-00043248-00043776 gift. He suffers from a connective tissue disorder, which gives him the capability MF67YQiiWN8-00066-00043776-00044312 to perform these malleable mouth moves. Although Charlie's career was short lived, MF67YQiiWN8-00067-00044312-00044824 his legacy still continues and even to this day, in some of the "Ripley's Believe MF67YQiiWN8-00068-00044824-00045344 It or Not! Odditoriums” around the world, a life-sized wax bust of Three Ball Charlie can MF67YQiiWN8-00069-00045344-00045928 be found - complete with his trademark tennis ball, golf ball and billiard ball in place. MF67YQiiWN8-00070-00045992-00046536 And there we have it, The jaw clenching act of Big Mouth - Three Ball Charlie. MF67YQiiWN8-00071-00046600-00047000 Who didn’t seem to have any problem with knowing when to keep his mouth shut. MF67YQiiWN8-00072-00047136-00047512 Would watching this act make you laugh or make you a little queasy? MF67YQiiWN8-00073-00047568-00048136 Let me know in the comment section below and as always don’t forget to Like and Subscribe. Thats MF67YQiiWN8-00074-00048136-00048784 all I’ve got time for today, but I’ll see you all next week - and remember, stay unusual as usual. MJlqio23md4-00000-00000072-00000424 i don't know why things suddenly drop all the time. MJlqio23md4-00001-00000504-00001208 forever, ever since this channel existed, and especially in the last two months, i have been MJlqio23md4-00002-00001208-00001896 seeing sudden dips where the views would drop by 10 times, and it would happen all the time. MJlqio23md4-00003-00001968-00002744 and i'm not really sure if this is a glitch or it's normal, i'm just so weird about this. MJwu9g_MTOy-00000-00000950-00001569 Hello and welcome to my new doll repaint video it's suddenly already December MJwu9g_MTOy-00001-00001569-00002160 and it means it's time to start working on my winter special dolls and today I'm MJwu9g_MTOy-00002-00002160-00002682 going to start with the essence of winter itself - today we're going to make MJwu9g_MTOy-00003-00002682-00003270 an Ice Queen I've never worked with this concept before here at my channel so I'm MJwu9g_MTOy-00004-00003270-00003618 really interested in making something completely different MJwu9g_MTOy-00005-00003618-00004452 a very cold doll that would look almost frozen, icy, snowy and stuff MJwu9g_MTOy-00006-00004452-00005118 like this and for this kind of concept I decided to take this big Barbie doll head MJwu9g_MTOy-00007-00005118-00005661 it's a fake Barbie doll of course it's not a real one, and I have chosen this doll MJwu9g_MTOy-00008-00005661-00006189 because she doesn't have this very goofy and stupid typical Barbie doll smile, she MJwu9g_MTOy-00009-00006189-00006804 has quite a normal face and I think this normal face will work good for this cold MJwu9g_MTOy-00010-00006804-00007159 and snowy and icy kind of a makeover MJwu9g_MTOy-00011-00007159-00007563 I worked with this kind of doll before once MJwu9g_MTOy-00012-00007563-00008222 somewhere this summer I think, I gave her more a retro look, I will put picture of it MJwu9g_MTOy-00013-00008222-00008654 over here that you can compare, and today I'm going to go a completely different MJwu9g_MTOy-00014-00008654-00009267 direction and turn her into the Ice Queen, so I think there is nothing else MJwu9g_MTOy-00015-00009267-00009854 to say I can take my scissors I can take acetone and I can start the MJwu9g_MTOy-00016-00009854-00010350 transformation but before I begin I just want to take five seconds of your time MJwu9g_MTOy-00017-00010350-00010986 and ask you to subscribe to my channel because my statistics say that 79 percent MJwu9g_MTOy-00018-00010986-00011559 of the people are watching to my videos without subscription so please check if MJwu9g_MTOy-00019-00011559-00012027 you're not one of them. So please subscribe to my channel hit MJwu9g_MTOy-00020-00012027-00012514 the bell button and let's start the transformation! Let's go! MJwu9g_MTOy-00021-00012514-00013062 Here is the doll from close, you've seen the one like this already before so now MJwu9g_MTOy-00022-00013062-00013597 let's take pure acetone and remove her old face MJwu9g_MTOy-00023-00014446-00014983 Then I'm spraying her face first with two layers of white acrylic paint and MJwu9g_MTOy-00024-00014983-00015619 then with three layers of mr. super clear sealant. When all the layers of the MJwu9g_MTOy-00025-00015619-00016165 paint and the sealant are dry I sketch her eyes and eyebrows using a light gray MJwu9g_MTOy-00026-00016165-00016518 watercolor pencil MJwu9g_MTOy-00027-00017287-00017779 I will make her eyebrows a little bit more arched it will give her face more MJwu9g_MTOy-00028-00017779-00018126 cold expression MJwu9g_MTOy-00029-00018927-00019746 And then I also sketch the nostrils MJwu9g_MTOy-00030-00020047-00020674 To blush her face I'm going to use mainly blue, gray and purple colors MJwu9g_MTOy-00031-00020674-00021220 And I will also need a touch of pink for some contrast on her cheeks. MJwu9g_MTOy-00032-00021552-00022038 First I'm applying the layer of gray beige pastels and this is approximately the only MJwu9g_MTOy-00033-00022056-00022340 normal color I will use today. MJwu9g_MTOy-00034-00022890-00023308 Then I'm applying a layer of light blue pastels MJwu9g_MTOy-00035-00024118-00024560 And I cannot forget about the body as well of course. MJwu9g_MTOy-00036-00024842-00025544 Then goes a layer of purple pastels on top, I want to make an effect of kind of a frozen skin, very cold, MJwu9g_MTOy-00037-00025560-00025877 bluish, icy looking. MJwu9g_MTOy-00038-00026308-00026762 And then I add a touch of cold pink pastels to the apples of her cheeks MJwu9g_MTOy-00039-00026795-00027024 like if she got some blush from frost. MJwu9g_MTOy-00040-00027826-00028610 The next step is the eyemakeup. I want to give her very cold blue and purple eyeshadows. MJwu9g_MTOy-00041-00028648-00029002 And her lips should look frozen as well MJwu9g_MTOy-00042-00038820-00039296 I apply the white pencil to the inner corner of the eyelids and then I take a MJwu9g_MTOy-00043-00039312-00039928 pink pencil and I apply it to all transition areas where blue and white MJwu9g_MTOy-00044-00039976-00040156 come together MJwu9g_MTOy-00045-00041708-00042360 Now her eye makeup is mostly done and I can start working on the eyes. I want to MJwu9g_MTOy-00046-00042360-00042870 give her very light blue eyes that will look like some frozen water. MJwu9g_MTOy-00047-00045228-00045866 For the eyebrows I will also use a mix of blue purple and pink pencils MJwu9g_MTOy-00048-00047522-00048108 Then I draw shadows on the white of her eyes and then with the pink pencil I MJwu9g_MTOy-00049-00048108-00048338 draw the waterline MJwu9g_MTOy-00050-00051026-00051436 With a very sharp white pencil I draw the smile MJwu9g_MTOy-00051-00051848-00052396 And with a very sharp black pencil I draw the lashes and the eyeliner MJwu9g_MTOy-00052-00054767-00055420 Now I take silver soft pastels and I'm applying them approximately all over the face MJwu9g_MTOy-00053-00056540-00057055 And then with white acrylic paint I add more reflections to her eyes MJwu9g_MTOy-00054-00057591-00058078 Now her face is almost done and it's time to work on some accessories. I want to make MJwu9g_MTOy-00055-00058102-00058634 a winter crown for her and first of all I'm making the basis of the crown using MJwu9g_MTOy-00056-00058650-00058852 the 3d pen MJwu9g_MTOy-00057-00060284-00060991 And here it is! Looks good I think. Now I want to take five short barbecue sticks MJwu9g_MTOy-00058-00061014-00061217 and to glue them together MJwu9g_MTOy-00059-00064655-00065274 Then I take my 3d pen again and I just turn it around the sticks in different MJwu9g_MTOy-00060-00065274-00065592 directions creating some messy structure MJwu9g_MTOy-00061-00067638-00068136 And then I'm attaching this thing to the headband also with the 3d pen MJwu9g_MTOy-00062-00069654-00070261 And now let's decorate it. I've got here some Christmas decoration, now I'm going MJwu9g_MTOy-00063-00070262-00070876 to break it all down and attach to my crown. Sounds like some poetry))) MJwu9g_MTOy-00064-00075412-00075948 Then I'm spraying the crown with silver acrylic paint and while it's drying I'm MJwu9g_MTOy-00065-00075948-00076204 going to style the dolls hair MJwu9g_MTOy-00066-00076970-00077530 I've made some sort of a messy bun for her and now I'm going to spray her hair MJwu9g_MTOy-00067-00077530-00077788 with the silver acrylic paint as well MJwu9g_MTOy-00068-00077826-00078148 And it's very important to protect the face very good MJwu9g_MTOy-00069-00078800-00079164 Then I'm attaching the lashes and applying glossy acrylic varnish to MJwu9g_MTOy-00070-00079164-00079388 her eyes and lips MJwu9g_MTOy-00071-00081094-00081636 Here I have different kinds of pretty sparkling silver glitter and I'm going MJwu9g_MTOy-00072-00081636-00082210 to apply it to the middle of her eyelids and also to the top of her forehead MJwu9g_MTOy-00073-00088584-00089242 Now let's put the crown on and spray it all with this snow spray to make it look even colder MJwu9g_MTOy-00074-00090532-00091102 And here I have another kind of snow, a mix of powder with glitter and MJwu9g_MTOy-00075-00091120-00091828 this powder snow I'm going to glue to her body, it will make it look very icy and frozen MJwu9g_MTOy-00076-00091880-00092320 And I'll also add a couple of snowflakes to the ends of the lashes MJwu9g_MTOy-00077-00093224-00093760 And here is the end result I think she looks for sure like an ice queen and MJwu9g_MTOy-00078-00093806-00094304 let's also look at her next to my previous version of the same doll, which MJwu9g_MTOy-00079-00094304-00094732 one do you like most? Write it in a comment! I think it's a good start of my MJwu9g_MTOy-00080-00094733-00095262 holiday special repaints of this year, what do you think? And there will come up MJwu9g_MTOy-00081-00095262-00095702 with more the next weeks, I've bought all kinds of fake snow MJwu9g_MTOy-00082-00095702-00096282 and ready to let it snow all over here on my channel. And how are your Christmas MJwu9g_MTOy-00083-00096282-00096786 preparations are going? Already buying gifts and installing Christmas trees MJwu9g_MTOy-00084-00096786-00097427 probably? honestly the only thing that I'm preparing for Christmas is the dolls, so I MJwu9g_MTOy-00085-00097427-00097907 hope you're doing a little bit better than me. The next week we're going to MJwu9g_MTOy-00086-00097907-00098523 destroy and to recreate again a very special and expensive holidays edition MJwu9g_MTOy-00087-00098523-00098988 doll, so don't forget to subscribe to my channel if you don't want to miss MJwu9g_MTOy-00088-00098988-00099516 this makeover of the year and of course don't forget to put your likes under MJwu9g_MTOy-00089-00099516-00100074 this video to support my channel if you like my content and they're also still MJwu9g_MTOy-00090-00100074-00100676 just 3 days left to enter my doll giveaway and thank you for being with me MJwu9g_MTOy-00091-00100676-00101363 today have a very nice weekend love you guys bye MKED-l72uaQ-00000-00000172-00000622 Don't think about unnecessary things. MKED-l72uaQ-00001-00000628-00000864 Right now, let’s just dance. MKED-l72uaQ-00002-00000872-00001072 Shabadabada, dubidubidu~ MKED-l72uaQ-00003-00001076-00001210 Yeah, in these streets, MKED-l72uaQ-00004-00001210-00001338 it's not as shitty. MKED-l72uaQ-00005-00001338-00001442 It's like a sea life, MKED-l72uaQ-00006-00001442-00001568 loving your little swipes. MKED-l72uaQ-00007-00001574-00001744 Shut up, if you're scared of getting hurt. MKED-l72uaQ-00008-00001744-00001888 But I just can't keep up, MKED-l72uaQ-00009-00001888-00002022 put all your eyes on me. MKED-l72uaQ-00010-00002022-00002206 It's not the same thing, MKED-l72uaQ-00011-00002206-00002422 this feeling of 'love' isn't so bad. MKED-l72uaQ-00012-00002422-00002756 And it'll all be fine if I treat it like a joke. MKED-l72uaQ-00013-00002830-00002960 Don't give a fuck, yeah! MKED-l72uaQ-00014-00002960-00003166 Come on, hurry, take me along. MKED-l72uaQ-00015-00003166-00003382 Close enough that you could almost melt from the heat, MKED-l72uaQ-00016-00003402-00003826 I’ll steal even your thoughts and pierce right through you. MKED-l72uaQ-00017-00003854-00004054 It seems like I’ve said MKED-l72uaQ-00018-00004054-00004288 more than I needed to. MKED-l72uaQ-00019-00004294-00004500 I’ll plug my ears MKED-l72uaQ-00020-00004500-00004700 with your sighing lips. MNPP2F-BrxM-00000-00001241-00001809 Hello my name is Dr. Scott Melideo. Today we'll be going through part one of MNPP2F-BrxM-00001-00001809-00002691 a three-part series of organic chemistry structures. In this video we will go over MNPP2F-BrxM-00002-00002691-00003189 the following organic chemistry functional groups using 3D model sets MNPP2F-BrxM-00003-00003189-00003776 the functional groups that will be covered are: alkane, alkene, alkyne, MNPP2F-BrxM-00004-00003776-00004421 aromatic, alkyl halide, alcohol, ether, amine, thiol and thioeter. MNPP2F-BrxM-00005-00004422-00004914 Before getting started I'm going to show you what each element looks like. MNPP2F-BrxM-00006-00004960-00005206 This is carbon. MNPP2F-BrxM-00007-00005690-00005842 This is hydrogen. MNPP2F-BrxM-00008-00006088-00006288 This is chlorine. MNPP2F-BrxM-00009-00006522-00006659 This is nitrogen. MNPP2F-BrxM-00010-00006868-00007068 This is oxygen. MNPP2F-BrxM-00011-00007176-00007334 This is sulfur. MNPP2F-BrxM-00012-00007580-00008052 And then these little guys here are used to make the bonds. MNPP2F-BrxM-00013-00008224-00008556 Alright so next we will go over each of those functional groups. MNPP2F-BrxM-00014-00008578-00009212 So the first one is alkane. The one thing to note is even though MNPP2F-BrxM-00015-00009212-00009550 we're calling it a functional group it really isn't because it can't do any chemistry MNPP2F-BrxM-00016-00009550-00010294 This is our alkene it's a double bond between two carbons MNPP2F-BrxM-00017-00010356-00010952 This is alkyne. It is a triple bond between two carbons. MNPP2F-BrxM-00018-00011028-00011722 this is our alkyl halide so here I'm showing a chlorine bonded to a carbon but you could also have other halogens bonded as well. MNPP2F-BrxM-00019-00012140-00012478 This is our aromatic ring the thing to note MNPP2F-BrxM-00020-00012478-00012930 with aromatic rings is is that you have alternating double bonds. MNPP2F-BrxM-00021-00013397-00013904 Next is our alcohol. So you have an oxygen bonded to a MNPP2F-BrxM-00022-00013908-00014212 hydrogen and then it's bonded to our carbon. MNPP2F-BrxM-00023-00014513-00015108 This is ether. So it's an oxygen bonded to a carbon on either side of it. MNPP2F-BrxM-00024-00015238-00016006 This is our amine . You have a nitrogen bonded to a carbon and what's not being shown here MNPP2F-BrxM-00025-00016018-00016512 with the amine is the lone pair of electrons. The nitrogen is MNPP2F-BrxM-00026-00016512-00016634 making three bonds. MNPP2F-BrxM-00027-00016770-00017108 Now we get into some sulfur functional groups. MNPP2F-BrxM-00028-00017188-00017809 This is a thiol. So for our thiol we have a sulfur bonded to a carbon and then also MNPP2F-BrxM-00029-00017809-00018026 bonded to a hydrogen. MNPP2F-BrxM-00030-00018548-00019010 And then our last structure is our thioether. So as you can guess by the MNPP2F-BrxM-00031-00019010-00019612 name hopefully it is a sulfur bonded to a carbon on either side of it. MNPP2F-BrxM-00032-00019641-00020644 So this concludes part 1 of our three parts. So thank you for watching and enjoy! MP2exBeJqBy-00000-00000354-00000738 In this video we will be learning about a projects or work examples section of your MP2exBeJqBy-00001-00000738-00000838 portfolio. MP2exBeJqBy-00002-00000838-00001275 We will explore the reasoning behind including this section, which projects to include and MP2exBeJqBy-00003-00001275-00001562 how best to showcase your relevant projects. MP2exBeJqBy-00004-00001562-00001937 The purpose of your portfolio is to provide evidence of your skills. MP2exBeJqBy-00005-00001937-00002444 A work examples or projects section will be the most effective way to do this, as you MP2exBeJqBy-00006-00002444-00002831 can let any potential employers know that you’re capable of doing the things you say MP2exBeJqBy-00007-00002831-00002931 you can. MP2exBeJqBy-00008-00002931-00003455 A helpful first step is to organize all the projects or work examples you have, to potentially MP2exBeJqBy-00009-00003455-00003666 use on your portfolio. MP2exBeJqBy-00010-00003666-00004043 Create a list of all the projects you’ve worked on, along with some details about each MP2exBeJqBy-00011-00004043-00004143 one. MP2exBeJqBy-00012-00004143-00004519 Once you’ve documented everything you’ve worked on, it will be easy to reference before MP2exBeJqBy-00013-00004519-00004949 meetings and interviews to cite projects that might not make it into your portfolio’s MP2exBeJqBy-00014-00004949-00005104 final cut. MP2exBeJqBy-00015-00005104-00005523 If you don’t necessarily have a large bank of projects to choose from, you can include MP2exBeJqBy-00016-00005523-00005745 relevant things you’ve worked on for school. MP2exBeJqBy-00017-00005745-00006200 Moving forward this framework will be helpful to document any new projects as you go forward MP2exBeJqBy-00018-00006200-00006460 in your career and gain more experience. MP2exBeJqBy-00019-00006460-00006994 The next step is to evaluate which of the projects in your inventory would be most relevant MP2exBeJqBy-00020-00006994-00007282 and impressive to any employers in your chosen field. MP2exBeJqBy-00021-00007282-00007799 Aim for quality, not quantity in terms of the projects you include. MP2exBeJqBy-00022-00007799-00008295 Recruiters would rather see three well-presented and thoughtful examples of your work than MP2exBeJqBy-00023-00008295-00008610 ten projects that just skim the surface. MP2exBeJqBy-00024-00008610-00009030 Make sure that if you’re featuring any group projects you are able to identify your specific MP2exBeJqBy-00025-00009030-00009321 contributions to the project. MP2exBeJqBy-00026-00009321-00009674 Once you’ve chosen 3 to 5 projects that you think will be most reflective of your MP2exBeJqBy-00027-00009674-00010071 skills, you need to decide how to best display them. MP2exBeJqBy-00028-00010071-00010515 Photos or videos of the finished project are probably the most effective method. MP2exBeJqBy-00029-00010515-00011032 Choose 1 to 3 images or videos per project, if more visual content would be beneficial MP2exBeJqBy-00030-00011032-00011535 to potential employers, include it in something like a gallery or a link to an external page MP2exBeJqBy-00031-00011535-00011756 with all the relevant content. MP2exBeJqBy-00032-00011756-00012150 Depending on the platform you use to create your portfolio there will be different gallery MP2exBeJqBy-00033-00012150-00012369 or photo display options. MP2exBeJqBy-00034-00012369-00012683 Play around with different layouts until you find one you are happy with. MP2exBeJqBy-00035-00012683-00013150 You’ll want to add a title and brief description of the project to give some context to any MP2exBeJqBy-00036-00013150-00013366 images you include. MP2exBeJqBy-00037-00013366-00013817 If you have no images of your projects, feel free to include a longer description to give MP2exBeJqBy-00038-00013817-00014047 the reader a real feel for what you achieved. MP2exBeJqBy-00039-00014047-00014586 The work examples or projects section is a time to get really creative with your portfolio. MP2exBeJqBy-00040-00014586-00014955 So have fun with different layout options until you find something that works for you MP2exBeJqBy-00041-00014955-00015175 and your portfolio. MP2exBeJqBy-00042-00015175-00015613 In the next video we will learn about testimonials and the benefits of adding a testimonials MP2exBeJqBy-00043-00015613-00015760 section to your portfolio. MWNv6EzzAKI-00000-00000220-00000819 In a 24-hour period Warramunga located, intercepted and boarded three suspected smuggling vessels. MWNv6EzzAKI-00001-00000819-00001150 Through the work of our boarding parties through questioning the master MWNv6EzzAKI-00002-00001150-00001680 and also searching the vessels they located illicit cargoes on all three vessels. MWNv6EzzAKI-00003-00001680-00002150 As a result of that work and the following 36 hours after the initial intercept MWNv6EzzAKI-00004-00002150-00002500 we've seized approximately seven and a half tons of hashish MWNv6EzzAKI-00005-00002500-00002740 and nearly 70 kilograms of heroin. MWNv6EzzAKI-00006-00002740-00003550 Warramunga is working to intercept smuggling vessels to try and reduce the funds that are available to MWNv6EzzAKI-00007-00003550-00004090 terrorist organisations through the transshipment of illicit cargo throughout the region. MWNv6EzzAKI-00008-00004090-00004510 The effort and professionalism of all boarding party team personnel MWNv6EzzAKI-00009-00004510-00004810 during this evolution was incredible. MWNv6EzzAKI-00010-00004810-00005373 The best part about this evolution was it was conducted safely and that can be attributed directly to MWNv6EzzAKI-00011-00005373-00006010 the effort put in by the whole Warramunga team and all coming together to get the job done. MX9xokXw9DY-00000-00000000-00000209 - I'm Brian Sacawa, you're watching He Spoke Style, MX9xokXw9DY-00001-00000209-00000679 and today, five easy ways to improve your style right now. MX9xokXw9DY-00002-00000679-00000921 (beat music) MX9xokXw9DY-00003-00001322-00001620 Number one is to do a thorough closet cleaning. MX9xokXw9DY-00004-00001620-00001798 First, go trough everything that you have MX9xokXw9DY-00005-00001798-00002151 and if you haven't worn it in the past year, get rid of it. MX9xokXw9DY-00006-00002151-00002294 If it's been sitting around for that long MX9xokXw9DY-00007-00002294-00002404 and you haven't worn it? MX9xokXw9DY-00008-00002404-00002572 You are not going to wear it. MX9xokXw9DY-00009-00002572-00002874 Really feels good to do this, it declutters your closet MX9xokXw9DY-00010-00002874-00003116 and your drawers, makes room for other things, MX9xokXw9DY-00011-00003116-00003329 and it helps you simplify and focus. MX9xokXw9DY-00012-00003329-00003547 Which takes us to number two, MX9xokXw9DY-00013-00003547-00003822 taking stock of what is actually there. MX9xokXw9DY-00014-00003822-00004169 Identify what you have, identify what you need or want. MX9xokXw9DY-00015-00004169-00004460 Make a list, prioritize, think about how you're going MX9xokXw9DY-00016-00004460-00004635 to budget for it, make a plan, MX9xokXw9DY-00017-00004635-00004878 and then hold yourself accountable. MX9xokXw9DY-00018-00004878-00005150 So, in addition to do doing this kind of wardrobe audit, MX9xokXw9DY-00019-00005150-00005299 you really need to do a little homework MX9xokXw9DY-00020-00005299-00005641 and think about what it is that you are trying to achieve. MX9xokXw9DY-00021-00005641-00005801 Several years ago when I did this, MX9xokXw9DY-00022-00005801-00006008 I noticed that I had a lot of suits and jackets MX9xokXw9DY-00023-00006008-00006337 but that among those, I was really lacking some MX9xokXw9DY-00024-00006337-00006483 of those more basic pieces, MX9xokXw9DY-00025-00006483-00006773 a gray flannel suit, a navy hopsack suit, MX9xokXw9DY-00026-00006773-00007061 a light gray fresco suit, a brown linen suit. MX9xokXw9DY-00027-00007061-00007306 I was only able to see that by going through MX9xokXw9DY-00028-00007306-00007490 this process and as a result, MX9xokXw9DY-00029-00007490-00007798 not only was I able to add those suits to my collection, MX9xokXw9DY-00030-00007798-00008086 but at the same time because they are so basic, MX9xokXw9DY-00031-00008086-00008350 I was really able to expand the number of options MX9xokXw9DY-00032-00008350-00008577 that I had throughout my entire wardrobe. MX9xokXw9DY-00033-00008577-00008750 I think this is something that is good to do MX9xokXw9DY-00034-00008750-00008880 at least once a year. MX9xokXw9DY-00035-00008880-00009153 Try it, you will not be disappointed. MX9xokXw9DY-00036-00009153-00009398 Number three, educate yourself. MX9xokXw9DY-00037-00009398-00009609 There's always something to learn in the world MX9xokXw9DY-00038-00009609-00009930 of men's style and I find that most people who get into it, MX9xokXw9DY-00039-00009930-00010124 want to know everything they possibly can MX9xokXw9DY-00040-00010124-00010251 about what they're wearing. MX9xokXw9DY-00041-00010251-00010544 How things work, how they're made, where they come from, MX9xokXw9DY-00042-00010544-00010776 and all the subtle differences and intricacies MX9xokXw9DY-00043-00010776-00011046 that you find throughout so many different facets MX9xokXw9DY-00044-00011046-00011196 of the men's style world. MX9xokXw9DY-00045-00011196-00011364 Watch as many videos as you can, MX9xokXw9DY-00046-00011364-00011555 read as many books as you can. MX9xokXw9DY-00047-00011555-00011750 If you need some recommendations, check out the video MX9xokXw9DY-00048-00011750-00012047 we did on the 15 Essential Men's Style Books, MX9xokXw9DY-00049-00012047-00012209 linked right up there in the corner. MX9xokXw9DY-00050-00012209-00012351 I think one of the hallmarks MX9xokXw9DY-00051-00012351-00012623 of a modern gentleman is curiosity. MX9xokXw9DY-00052-00012623-00012944 Curiosity about the things that he loves and a curiosity MX9xokXw9DY-00053-00012944-00013188 about those things that he invest time into. MX9xokXw9DY-00054-00013188-00013347 Not only does that inform your style, MX9xokXw9DY-00055-00013347-00013663 but it also makes you a more interesting person. MX9xokXw9DY-00056-00013663-00013882 Number four is to practice. MX9xokXw9DY-00057-00013882-00014072 Practice does not make perfect, MX9xokXw9DY-00058-00014072-00014413 but it makes you a whole lot better than you would be MX9xokXw9DY-00059-00014413-00014547 if you didn't practice at all. MX9xokXw9DY-00060-00014547-00014794 If you wanna get better at an instrument, you practice. MX9xokXw9DY-00061-00014794-00015059 If you wanna improve your golf game, you practice. MX9xokXw9DY-00062-00015059-00015441 Style and dressing yourself is absolutely no different. MX9xokXw9DY-00063-00015441-00015650 It's one thing to read the books and understand it MX9xokXw9DY-00064-00015650-00015909 in your head, but until you actually try it yourself MX9xokXw9DY-00065-00015909-00016072 and see the clothes on you, MX9xokXw9DY-00066-00016072-00016288 you really don't get that same level of understanding. MX9xokXw9DY-00067-00016288-00016531 And what I'm talking about is trying clothes on MX9xokXw9DY-00068-00016531-00016663 and looking at yourself in the mirror. MX9xokXw9DY-00069-00016663-00016938 You learn what works, you learn what doesn't work. MX9xokXw9DY-00070-00016938-00017035 You learn what you like. MX9xokXw9DY-00071-00017035-00017303 You can try different things out, I do this all the time MX9xokXw9DY-00072-00017303-00017422 when I'm trying to find the shoes MX9xokXw9DY-00073-00017422-00017573 that I wanna match to the outfit. MX9xokXw9DY-00074-00017573-00017709 I know this might sound a little weird, MX9xokXw9DY-00075-00017709-00018051 like practicing getting dressed, but the more you practice, MX9xokXw9DY-00076-00018051-00018262 the easier it becomes, and the time you put in MX9xokXw9DY-00077-00018262-00018541 will pay big dividends down the road. MX9xokXw9DY-00078-00018541-00018899 Finally number five, take care of yourself. MX9xokXw9DY-00079-00018899-00019147 I have found that there is a direct relationship MX9xokXw9DY-00080-00019147-00019482 between how I'm taking care of myself and how I feel. MX9xokXw9DY-00081-00019482-00019706 One of the reasons I think we like to dress well MX9xokXw9DY-00082-00019706-00019835 is that it makes us feel good. MX9xokXw9DY-00083-00019835-00020082 And one of the things I always like to say is that, MX9xokXw9DY-00084-00020082-00020354 if you dress well or put time and effort into, MX9xokXw9DY-00085-00020354-00020540 and take pride in your appearance, MX9xokXw9DY-00086-00020540-00020684 it makes you feel good about yourself, MX9xokXw9DY-00087-00020684-00020831 and then armed with that, MX9xokXw9DY-00088-00020831-00021068 you're able to accomplish even more. MX9xokXw9DY-00089-00021068-00021293 However, it's not just the clothes that contribute to this. MX9xokXw9DY-00090-00021293-00021446 I would say that the clothes are sort of MX9xokXw9DY-00091-00021446-00021606 the icing on the cake. MX9xokXw9DY-00092-00021606-00021813 Taking care of yourself is definitely MX9xokXw9DY-00093-00021813-00022020 the more important part of this equation. MX9xokXw9DY-00094-00022020-00022277 Exercise regularly, eat well, MX9xokXw9DY-00095-00022277-00022447 pay attention to your grooming, MX9xokXw9DY-00096-00022447-00022814 just get into a general routine of positive action. MX9xokXw9DY-00097-00022814-00022956 The thing that I love about routines, MX9xokXw9DY-00098-00022956-00023220 especially healthy ones, is that once you get into MX9xokXw9DY-00099-00023220-00023541 that routine, your body actually wants to keep itself there MX9xokXw9DY-00100-00023541-00023772 and it really feels like something is missing MX9xokXw9DY-00101-00023772-00023944 if you're not doing that particular thing. MX9xokXw9DY-00102-00023944-00024207 With exercise, this is definitely the case. MX9xokXw9DY-00103-00024207-00024564 Take care of yourself, you'll feel better and it will show. MX9xokXw9DY-00104-00024564-00024702 There you have it, short and sweet, MX9xokXw9DY-00105-00024702-00024970 five easy tips to improve your style right now. MX9xokXw9DY-00106-00024970-00025081 Let's recap. MX9xokXw9DY-00107-00025081-00025238 Number one, clean out your closet MX9xokXw9DY-00108-00025238-00025562 and get rid of anything you haven't worn in the past year. MX9xokXw9DY-00109-00025562-00025825 Number two, take stock, identify what you have, MX9xokXw9DY-00110-00025825-00025999 identify what you need. MX9xokXw9DY-00111-00025999-00026302 Number three, learn as much as possible. MX9xokXw9DY-00112-00026302-00026493 Number four, practice. MX9xokXw9DY-00113-00026493-00026770 And number five, take care of yourself. MX9xokXw9DY-00114-00026770-00027041 Comments down bellow, thumbs up, subscribe and hit the bell MX9xokXw9DY-00115-00027041-00027320 for notifications every time we publish a new video. MX9xokXw9DY-00116-00027320-00027659 'Til next time, thanks for watching and stay tailored. MX9xokXw9DY-00117-00027659-00027901 (beat music) MZgFj_KcfMg-00000-00000011-00000240 So you don’t know what you don’t know, that’s the key. MZgFj_KcfMg-00001-00000240-00000873 And I think a social fabric approach, the many-to-many, allows you to voluntarily wander MZgFj_KcfMg-00002-00000873-00001829 into or follow into a stream, fish out, stop that you really ought to be learning or following. MZgFj_KcfMg-00003-00001829-00002326 It’s a much more effective way to communicate or learn. MZgFj_KcfMg-00004-00002326-00002614 So there’s that aspect of it. MZgFj_KcfMg-00005-00002614-00003313 And then the other problem with email is the…first was the receiver had no say over what’s MZgFj_KcfMg-00006-00003313-00003413 happening. MZgFj_KcfMg-00007-00003413-00003734 The second is immediately as soon as that happens it becomes silo, right? MZgFj_KcfMg-00008-00003734-00004323 So it’s very difficult to reconstruct it back no matter what. MZgFj_KcfMg-00009-00004323-00004820 Therefore, we find it is that either some announcements of email somewhat I don’t MZgFj_KcfMg-00010-00004820-00005448 think it’s too scientific but just as an approximation, like having a good 40% actually MZgFj_KcfMg-00011-00005448-00006232 prolongs to the collaborative sort of a sharing or discussion, brainstorming in nature. MZgFj_KcfMg-00012-00006232-00006695 Another 30% there actually assignment in nature. MZgFj_KcfMg-00013-00006695-00007428 I tell someone to do what or after this meeting we have all the action items it’s all about MZgFj_KcfMg-00014-00007428-00007695 following up and assignment. MZgFj_KcfMg-00015-00007695-00008403 Maybe only 30 or less than 30% belongs to the peer to peer to peer to peer, what email MZgFj_KcfMg-00016-00008403-00008607 is intended for. MZgFj_KcfMg-00017-00008607-00009443 If we cannot organize ourselves or in our case we have the plug-in for email also to MZgFj_KcfMg-00018-00009443-00009678 allow you pump it up into Clearvale. MZgFj_KcfMg-00019-00009678-00009994 We call Clearvale “it.” MZgFj_KcfMg-00020-00009994-00010970 So that for those types we think 70% of activities you can then remove it from everyone’s mailbox MZgFj_KcfMg-00021-00010970-00011558 and by doing so you save the whole company a lot of time collectively so because we all MZgFj_KcfMg-00022-00011558-00012297 now end up working at the same place, that obviously saves a lot of repetitive silos. MZgFj_KcfMg-00023-00012297-00013034 So in doing so, what you will find is that your email traffic inbox would reduce dramatically. MZgFj_KcfMg-00024-00013034-00013409 I used to have hundreds of emails a day… MZgFj_KcfMg-00025-00013409-00013509 But? MZgFj_KcfMg-00026-00013509-00013811 I can attest to that right now. MZgFj_KcfMg-00027-00013811-00014335 Every day I only need to look at and process maybe 20 to 30 emails and many of them are MZgFj_KcfMg-00028-00014335-00015090 actually notifications from Clearvale of some actions having happened so typed into the MZgFj_KcfMg-00029-00015090-00015393 Clearvale then our streams have different types of streams. MZgFj_KcfMg-00030-00015393-00015586 There’s the discussion type. MZgFj_KcfMg-00031-00015586-00015788 There’s also the assignment type. MZgFj_KcfMg-00032-00015788-00016365 So it’s already categorized for you what needs to be done. MZgFj_KcfMg-00033-00016365-00016761 Now obviously that also avoids a lot of information overload. MatC0jkvGOy-00000-00000896-00001000 זה הלב MatC0jkvGOy-00001-00001102-00001220 הלב של העולם MatC0jkvGOy-00002-00001326-00001576 ?היי, אתה מביט בי MatC0jkvGOy-00003-00001643-00001854 אני רואה את הסקרנות שלך MatC0jkvGOy-00004-00001898-00002134 כן. נעלמתי, בקושי הצלחתי לעמוד MatC0jkvGOy-00005-00002160-00002404 שילמתי את המחיר כדי לשוב ולצעוד MatC0jkvGOy-00006-00002407-00002510 יש שרואים בי זר MatC0jkvGOy-00007-00002513-00002613 אחרים רואים בי מהפכן MatC0jkvGOy-00008-00002615-00002857 ?אבל למה אנשים צריכים לשקר MatC0jkvGOy-00009-00002899-00003141 תרגעו, זה לא הסיפור האישי שלי MatC0jkvGOy-00010-00003195-00003446 עצמו את העיניים, תרגישו את הקצב MatC0jkvGOy-00011-00003447-00003565 ילידי זה אני MatC0jkvGOy-00012-00003568-00003710 איפה ההגינות שלך MatC0jkvGOy-00013-00003713-00003811 להכיר במציאות MatC0jkvGOy-00014-00003814-00004081 הארץ הזו ספוגה בדם ובדמעות שלי MatC0jkvGOy-00015-00004263-00004483 שנים, עידן של פחדים MatC0jkvGOy-00016-00004486-00004603 כי אף פעם לא הייתי לבד MatC0jkvGOy-00017-00004605-00004728 על נהרות בבל MatC0jkvGOy-00018-00004731-00004853 שם ישבנו ובכינו MatC0jkvGOy-00019-00004855-00005015 בכינו? כמעט מתנו MatC0jkvGOy-00020-00005017-00005160 אם אשכחך ציון MatC0jkvGOy-00021-00005163-00005306 תשכח ימיני MatC0jkvGOy-00022-00005308-00005456 'לעולם לא נשיר את שיר ה MatC0jkvGOy-00023-00005459-00005601 על אדמת נכר MatC0jkvGOy-00024-00005603-00006397 אם אשכחך אהובתי MatC0jkvGOy-00025-00006566-00007062 ציון MatC0jkvGOy-00026-00007064-00007423 לעולם לא אשכחך MatC0jkvGOy-00027-00007426-00007605 'לעולם לא נשיר את שיר ה MatC0jkvGOy-00028-00007608-00007733 על אדמת נכר MatC0jkvGOy-00029-00007734-00007995 כן, אלפי שנים, זה אני MatC0jkvGOy-00030-00007998-00008232 הייתי כאן הרבה לפני כוס התה שלך MatC0jkvGOy-00031-00008234-00008530 מנודה במציאות MatC0jkvGOy-00032-00008533-00008793 פתח את אוזנך לנבואות MatC0jkvGOy-00033-00008939-00009144 לשוב בחזרה MatC0jkvGOy-00034-00009458-00009694 לשוב בחזרה MatC0jkvGOy-00035-00009812-00009967 ואז יום אחד הגיעה הבשורה MatC0jkvGOy-00036-00009970-00010095 שעלי להמתין ולצפות MatC0jkvGOy-00037-00010098-00010328 כנפי נשרים ישאו אותי הביתה MatC0jkvGOy-00038-00010376-00010508 לידה מחודשת MatC0jkvGOy-00039-00010511-00010649 מגדלור לאומות MatC0jkvGOy-00040-00010651-00010860 סאלם עליכום, פיס, שלום MatC0jkvGOy-00041-00010862-00011026 אז אני מסרב להטפות MatC0jkvGOy-00042-00011029-00011254 מאלו שאינם מחזיקים ואינם זוכרים MatC0jkvGOy-00043-00011256-00011412 עכשיו הם מנסים למכור אותי MatC0jkvGOy-00044-00011414-00011514 אבל אני נשאר אמיץ MatC0jkvGOy-00045-00011517-00011753 ...לכאלו, לעולם MatC0jkvGOy-00046-00011756-00011956 לעולם לא אכנע MatC0jkvGOy-00047-00012003-00012966 אם אשכחך אהובתי MatC0jkvGOy-00048-00012968-00013462 ציון MatC0jkvGOy-00049-00013465-00013938 לעולם לא אשכחך MatC0jkvGOy-00050-00014182-00014429 צדקנים בעיניהם MatC0jkvGOy-00051-00014431-00014616 חסרי כנות בשקריהם MatC0jkvGOy-00052-00014619-00014802 בשם הצדק הם צועקים MatC0jkvGOy-00053-00014805-00014994 מהנהר ועד הים MatC0jkvGOy-00054-00014996-00015212 לא ישאר יהודי אחד קיים MatC0jkvGOy-00055-00015269-00015503 אז לא עוד לחכות עד שאנשים יקלטו MatC0jkvGOy-00056-00015505-00015683 או שהפעמונים יצלצלו MatC0jkvGOy-00057-00016032-00016166 בנג בנג, בומרנג MatC0jkvGOy-00058-00016351-00016664 וְהֵבֵאתִ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר "נָשָׂ֙אתִי֙ אֶת־יָדִ֔י" MatC0jkvGOy-00059-00016748-00017010 וְנָתַתִּ֤י לָכֶם֙ לֵ֣ב חָדָ֔שׁ" MatC0jkvGOy-00060-00017012-00017298 וְר֥וּחַ חֲדָשָׁ֖ה אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם" MatC0jkvGOy-00061-00017398-00017647 הִנֵּה֩ אֲנִ֨י פֹתֵ֜חַ אֶת־קִבְרֽוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם" MatC0jkvGOy-00062-00017650-00017964 וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם אֶל" MatC0jkvGOy-00063-00018068-00018200 אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל" MatC0jkvGOy-00064-00018683-00018928 לֹא-יִשָּׂא גוֹי אֶל-גּוֹי חֶרֶב" MatC0jkvGOy-00065-00018996-00019290 "וְלֹא-יִלְמְדוּ עוֹד מִלְחָמָה" MaUMuIIIgGo-00000-00000046-00000344 >> Moments of inertia are useful MaUMuIIIgGo-00001-00000387-00000644 for measuring resistance to bending. MaUMuIIIgGo-00002-00000730-00000979 Different moments of inertia measure different resistances. MaUMuIIIgGo-00003-00000979-00001158 We want to talk about the area one first. MaUMuIIIgGo-00004-00001216-00001498 The area moment of inertia Ix is defined as the integral MaUMuIIIgGo-00005-00001518-00001571 of y-squared dA. MaUMuIIIgGo-00006-00001728-00002035 So it answers the question, if you have a ruler, MaUMuIIIgGo-00007-00002087-00002390 why is it easier to bend it this way than to bend it widthwise? MaUMuIIIgGo-00008-00002449-00002769 It's easier to bend it flat. MaUMuIIIgGo-00009-00002789-00003070 What we want to talk about is easier MaUMuIIIgGo-00010-00003070-00003280 if we give it a coordinate axis system. MaUMuIIIgGo-00011-00003322-00003592 So I have my x and y, and then a z-axis, MaUMuIIIgGo-00012-00003592-00003803 I want to put the z-axis along the beam, MaUMuIIIgGo-00013-00003874-00004019 and talk about the fact that I'm going MaUMuIIIgGo-00014-00004019-00004339 to put the forces in the y direction. MaUMuIIIgGo-00015-00004387-00004659 In general, if I'm going to build a building or something, MaUMuIIIgGo-00016-00004701-00005065 our beams are placed with the loads acting in the middle. MaUMuIIIgGo-00017-00005104-00005559 So if I push down on this it deflects in the y direction -- MaUMuIIIgGo-00018-00005620-00005967 the load is in the y. But the distance is in z. MaUMuIIIgGo-00019-00006008-00006277 So if my beam is in z, my force is in y, MaUMuIIIgGo-00020-00006321-00006598 what that gives me is a moment in the x direction. MaUMuIIIgGo-00021-00006669-00007132 So my moment would be out of plane of the page. MaUMuIIIgGo-00022-00007139-00007429 What's really important here is the cross-section. MaUMuIIIgGo-00023-00007480-00007662 If you take a ruler, the difference MaUMuIIIgGo-00024-00007662-00007903 between bending it this way and turning it over and trying MaUMuIIIgGo-00025-00007903-00008224 to bend it that way is what the cross-section looks like. MaUMuIIIgGo-00026-00008351-00008864 How much stuff is away from this x-axis? MaUMuIIIgGo-00027-00008864-00008950 So here's my beam. MaUMuIIIgGo-00028-00009006-00009397 What I want to know is how much of the material is on this axis, MaUMuIIIgGo-00029-00009397-00009676 and how much of it is off the axis? MaUMuIIIgGo-00030-00009820-00009947 So I have another experiment. MaUMuIIIgGo-00031-00009951-00010375 I have taken a simple piece of cardstock, MaUMuIIIgGo-00032-00010390-00010534 and I cut it -- two different pieces. MaUMuIIIgGo-00033-00010534-00010718 I cut them into two different shapes. MaUMuIIIgGo-00034-00010768-00010989 This one I just cut into strips and glued together. MaUMuIIIgGo-00035-00011028-00011415 If I put that there, and push in the middle, just the weight MaUMuIIIgGo-00036-00011415-00011642 of that one block, you can see it deforms a little bit. MaUMuIIIgGo-00037-00011642-00011861 I can push on it, it deforms a little bit more. MaUMuIIIgGo-00038-00011861-00012218 I take this identical piece of cardstock and cut it MaUMuIIIgGo-00039-00012218-00012690 into an I-beam, I can put it here and rest many blocks MaUMuIIIgGo-00040-00012696-00012820 in fact on top of here. MaUMuIIIgGo-00041-00012820-00013114 I can push on this with considerable force, MaUMuIIIgGo-00042-00013135-00013284 and it does not deflect very much. MaUMuIIIgGo-00043-00013292-00013540 This is why we build our I-beams -- MaUMuIIIgGo-00044-00013558-00013801 our buildings with I-beams in the ceiling, 'cause nobody likes MaUMuIIIgGo-00045-00013836-00014088 to see the ceiling sag, makes people nervous. MaUMuIIIgGo-00046-00014183-00014481 It's the cross-section that matters, and specifically MaUMuIIIgGo-00047-00014597-00014953 as I look at my cross-sectional dimensions x and y, MaUMuIIIgGo-00048-00014993-00015411 what I want to know is how much of the material is how far off MaUMuIIIgGo-00049-00015411-00015723 of the axis -- the axis of bending x? MaUMuIIIgGo-00050-00015851-00015933 So that's sort of where we're at. MaUMuIIIgGo-00051-00015974-00016389 The next question becomes how do you calculate these moments MaUMuIIIgGo-00052-00016389-00016427 of inertia? MaUMuIIIgGo-00053-00016528-00016643 We have two different ways of doing this. MaUMuIIIgGo-00054-00016643-00016752 The first one is to integrate. MaUMuIIIgGo-00055-00016802-00017081 You can take the definition, Iy is the integral MaUMuIIIgGo-00056-00017081-00017290 of x-squared dA, and Ix is the integral MaUMuIIIgGo-00057-00017290-00017432 of y-squared dA, and figure it out. MaUMuIIIgGo-00058-00017481-00017721 Remember that when we did centroids, the top -- MaUMuIIIgGo-00059-00017745-00018032 the numerator -- was called the first moment of the area? MaUMuIIIgGo-00060-00018067-00018208 Well this is the second moment of the area, MaUMuIIIgGo-00061-00018208-00018395 and the only difference is that you've got a "squared" there, MaUMuIIIgGo-00062-00018395-00018541 so dA would be exactly the same. MaUMuIIIgGo-00063-00018541-00018929 The other way of course is to do composite body methods. MaUMuIIIgGo-00064-00019027-00019316 Like adding up areas, adding up moments MaUMuIIIgGo-00065-00019316-00019537 of inertia is simply a question of finding MaUMuIIIgGo-00066-00019548-00019867 out what each one is individually and adding them all up. MaUMuIIIgGo-00067-00019956-00020247 The trick is that just like with our I-beam, MaUMuIIIgGo-00068-00020296-00020572 where the axis comes matters. MaUMuIIIgGo-00069-00020588-00020983 It matters if your axis is here or here or here. MaUMuIIIgGo-00070-00021075-00021344 That we use the parallel axis theorem for. MaUMuIIIgGo-00071-00021407-00021526 The parallel axis theorem says MaUMuIIIgGo-00072-00021526-00021724 that what we can do is we can take all MaUMuIIIgGo-00073-00021724-00021987 of the individual moments of inertia as if they were MaUMuIIIgGo-00074-00021987-00022444 about the centroidal axes, and then add A d-squared to find MaUMuIIIgGo-00075-00022444-00022535 out what the new one is. MaUMuIIIgGo-00076-00022587-00022868 And we're going to do that in just a minute. MaUMuIIIgGo-00077-00022868-00023248 A centroidal axis is just any system of coordinate axes MaUMuIIIgGo-00078-00023248-00023503 that goes through the centroid of your cross-section. MaUMuIIIgGo-00079-00023547-00023697 Remember it's the cross-section that we're talking about. MaUMuIIIgGo-00080-00023751-00024306 [ Silence ] MaUMuIIIgGo-00081-00024356-00024555 So if we're going to take an integral, MaUMuIIIgGo-00082-00024555-00024708 do one of these by the integration, MaUMuIIIgGo-00083-00024776-00024866 I would like to start MaUMuIIIgGo-00084-00024866-00025011 with something simple like a rectangle. MaUMuIIIgGo-00085-00025033-00025117 And you can think of this MaUMuIIIgGo-00086-00025117-00025341 as being the cross-section of my strips here. MaUMuIIIgGo-00087-00025471-00025885 If I put the axes system at the centroid of the rectangle, MaUMuIIIgGo-00088-00025885-00026113 I have a base b, height h, MaUMuIIIgGo-00089-00026175-00026420 then I can use a horizontal differential element, MaUMuIIIgGo-00090-00026442-00026615 and dA is simply b times dy. MaUMuIIIgGo-00091-00026705-00027008 If I take that integral, my limits of integration go MaUMuIIIgGo-00092-00027008-00027253 from negative h/2 to positive h/2. MaUMuIIIgGo-00093-00027316-00027581 Plug that in and I get one-twelfth b times h-cubed. MaUMuIIIgGo-00094-00027656-00027950 These are the centroidal axes, and this is the number you want MaUMuIIIgGo-00095-00027950-00028066 to memorize, 'cause we're going to use MaUMuIIIgGo-00096-00028066-00028194 that one over and over again. MaUMuIIIgGo-00097-00028325-00028630 If on the other hand I have axes that are on the baseline, MaUMuIIIgGo-00098-00028696-00028997 then I have the same dA, b times dy. MaUMuIIIgGo-00099-00029071-00029243 But my limits of integration are different. MaUMuIIIgGo-00100-00029299-00029449 My limits of integration go now MaUMuIIIgGo-00101-00029449-00029662 from y equals zero to y equals h. MaUMuIIIgGo-00102-00029722-00029958 That gives me one-third of b times h-cubed, MaUMuIIIgGo-00103-00030008-00030126 which is not the same here. MaUMuIIIgGo-00104-00030158-00030254 The axes matter. MaUMuIIIgGo-00105-00030367-00030614 But what I can say is with the parallel axis theorem, MaUMuIIIgGo-00106-00030669-00031078 this is one-twelfth b h-cubed, that's the centroidal axis one MaUMuIIIgGo-00107-00031078-00031628 over here, plus bh -- that's A -- times d-squared. MaUMuIIIgGo-00108-00031653-00032024 d is the distance from one axis to the other parallel axis, MaUMuIIIgGo-00109-00032084-00032365 from the centroid to the axis you're talking about here. MaUMuIIIgGo-00110-00032403-00032807 So I can say bh times (h/2) quantity squared, MaUMuIIIgGo-00111-00032827-00033022 and that gives you exactly what we had before. MaUMuIIIgGo-00112-00033056-00033332 That's the parallel axis theorem. MaUMuIIIgGo-00113-00033353-00033524 When we're doing composite bodies, MaUMuIIIgGo-00114-00033524-00033745 we have to use the parallel axis theorem also. MaUMuIIIgGo-00115-00033798-00034273 So here I have a very typical cross-section MaUMuIIIgGo-00116-00034273-00034385 of something you might see. MaUMuIIIgGo-00117-00034415-00034873 It's built up of a rectangle, a triangle, and a circle. MaUMuIIIgGo-00118-00034873-00035294 Given this -- and the beam would be coming out of the plane MaUMuIIIgGo-00119-00035294-00035586 of the paper, this is the cross-section -- MaUMuIIIgGo-00120-00035586-00035889 I can break it into these three pieces -- MaUMuIIIgGo-00121-00035929-00036084 the rectangle, the triangle, and the circle. MaUMuIIIgGo-00122-00036147-00036549 For each of these I'm going to find Ix about its own centroid, MaUMuIIIgGo-00123-00036549-00036770 and I marked where those centroids are. MaUMuIIIgGo-00124-00036832-00037077 These are the formulas that you need to have memorized. MaUMuIIIgGo-00125-00037165-00037468 These are simply about the centroidal axes MaUMuIIIgGo-00126-00037468-00037595 for the most common shapes. MaUMuIIIgGo-00127-00037675-00037970 One-twelfth b h-cubed, one-thirty sixth b h-cubed, and pi r-to-the-fourth over 4. MaUMuIIIgGo-00128-00038025-00038525 Once you've got those memorized, then we can use this MaUMuIIIgGo-00129-00038525-00038698 to do any other shape. MaUMuIIIgGo-00130-00038765-00038939 Which one gets cubed? MaUMuIIIgGo-00131-00039029-00039341 Remember what I want to know is how far off the axis is MaUMuIIIgGo-00132-00039341-00039436 my stuff. MaUMuIIIgGo-00133-00039554-00039895 So the cubed one is perpendicular to your axis. MaUMuIIIgGo-00134-00039965-00040140 So if my x-axis is here, MaUMuIIIgGo-00135-00040157-00040444 cube the one that's perpendicular to it, cube the 4. MaUMuIIIgGo-00136-00040546-00040760 My axis is here, cube the 4. MaUMuIIIgGo-00137-00040853-00041123 For a circle it doesn't matter, because you've got r to the 4th. MaUMuIIIgGo-00138-00041181-00041780 Plugging these in, what I end up with is 130.65. MaUMuIIIgGo-00139-00041886-00041987 Be really careful. MaUMuIIIgGo-00140-00042038-00042307 This is a hole, and any time you have a hole, MaUMuIIIgGo-00141-00042307-00042648 you have a negative moment of inertia and a negative area. MaUMuIIIgGo-00142-00042707-00042924 So both of these numbers over here are negative. MaUMuIIIgGo-00143-00043033-00043274 But once you've got them, all you have to do is add them up, MaUMuIIIgGo-00144-00043319-00043463 and that gives you your moment of inertia MaUMuIIIgGo-00145-00043470-00043593 for that cross-section. MaUMuIIIgGo-00146-00043686-00043707 Thanks. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00000-00000000-00000308 This is the Independent Linux User Channel. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00001-00000308-00000809 This channel is made so I can show you how I intend to use Linux as content creator. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00002-00000859-00001359 My goal for this channel is to promote Linux as an alternative operating system to Windows. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00003-00001434-00002110 Since 2002, I been a Linux user. I been jumping off from Windows to Linux from those years. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00004-00002147-00003274 And been a full time Linux User in 2014. Then went back to Windows in 2016 and after 2019, I am back to be a full time Linux User. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00005-00003274-00004216 I has been a hard time for me to switch because I had to learn new things in the process. But in the end I did switch to Linux because of security issues. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00006-00004295-00004587 Now I am a full time Linux user. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00007-00004662-00005171 My favorite Linux distributions are Opensuse Tumbleweed and Sparky Linux Semi-rolling. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00008-00005280-00005676 And my favorite desktop environment is only KDE. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00009-00005751-00006393 In this channel, I never ask anyone to subscribe, or like or even ring the notification bell. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00010-00006393-00006735 No sponsors, no ads and no scams and spams. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00011-00006861-00007536 And all those comments you send me are held for review so I can monitor who are the scammers and bad actors in Youtube land. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00012-00007611-00007987 This is a family friendly channel and I am maintaining it that way. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00013-00008091-00008337 There will be no swear or bad words here. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00014-00008441-00008933 And it is a fun channel to show people how I intend to use Linux as my daily driver. N0GRbJzF2Gc-00015-00008992-00009484 Hope you enjoy your stay here in my channel. I will have more videos to come. N5XLT68flTu-00000-00000790-00000988 Everybody loves sex orgies! N5XLT68flTu-00001-00001010-00001110 The condom! N5XLT68flTu-00002-00001120-00001202 The dildo! 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N5XLT68flTu-00023-00009533-00010746 ("bacon" being said 30 times) N6U7LBBk9wu-00000-00000056-00000488 hello world how's it going hope you guys are all doing great if not as always hope it gets better N6U7LBBk9wu-00001-00000488-00001136 for you so big big news so as many of you may know i had a video where i was talking about i'm N6U7LBBk9wu-00002-00001136-00001744 selling the whole fish room the whole shebang well guess what it's sold and i wanted to introduce you N6U7LBBk9wu-00003-00001744-00002376 guys to the new guy who's taking over who will be running all these tanks doing the thing and all N6U7LBBk9wu-00004-00002376-00003000 that jazz boo so here's the man nathan he's the one taking over the fish room and he actually used N6U7LBBk9wu-00005-00003000-00003624 to be an engineer so that's really good to have as a person in here and he absolutely loves guppies N6U7LBBk9wu-00006-00003624-00004160 another great thing for this fish room but he's going to be on the friday night live stream with N6U7LBBk9wu-00007-00004160-00004840 me this week it's 9 30 eastern standard time we'll be going doing the q a and he'll be on there and N6U7LBBk9wu-00008-00004840-00005160 we'll be able to answer more questions because i know it'll be hard to make a N6U7LBBk9wu-00009-00005160-00005648 long lengthy video just talking about what all is going on so we figured we'd open up a forum N6U7LBBk9wu-00010-00005648-00006192 let you guys be able to ask us questions so check that out this friday and anything you'd like to N6U7LBBk9wu-00011-00006192-00006784 say to them nathan just hey everybody and i'm looking forward to getting to meet all of you and N6U7LBBk9wu-00012-00006872-00007352 do all that with you and you're gonna be starting a channel as well too so people N6U7LBBk9wu-00013-00007352-00007895 will be able to see what's going on here yep exactly it's aquatic peace awesome aquatic N6U7LBBk9wu-00014-00007895-00008344 peace so look out for that and we'll put the description down below so you guys can check N6U7LBBk9wu-00015-00008344-00008872 it out he doesn't have any videos yet but he is planning on working on those tons of content here N6U7LBBk9wu-00016-00008872-00009520 and hopefully he'll make more videos than i did over this place so and also one other thing is N6U7LBBk9wu-00017-00009520-00010032 this next week is the last week you're gonna be able to buy from me for a while and he will N6U7LBBk9wu-00018-00010032-00010528 be taking over so if you guys are wanting to get stuff i will filter you guys over to him N6U7LBBk9wu-00019-00010528-00011104 and hopefully you guys support him like you guys support me and really welcome and welcome him into N6U7LBBk9wu-00020-00011104-00011640 the family and i appreciate all you guys without your support we would not even be here so thank N6U7LBBk9wu-00021-00011640-00012176 you thank you thank you and we are here with him on shipping day so buying from him should be a lot N6U7LBBk9wu-00022-00012176-00012720 like buying from us since we've been teaching them now we would make this a longer video but since we N6U7LBBk9wu-00023-00012720-00013280 have so much going on between him moving us moving trying to do everything around here together N6U7LBBk9wu-00024-00013280-00013863 show him what's going on and also take care of some things that we want to take care of that N6U7LBBk9wu-00025-00013863-00014376 way we know he's all settled in and he's going to have success we would have made this length here N6U7LBBk9wu-00026-00014376-00014952 but that's why we're gonna have you guys join us on our friday night live q a oh and i forgot N6U7LBBk9wu-00027-00014952-00015584 to mention nathan any girls out there do you like to do water changes my man's single so hit him up N6U7LBBk9wu-00028-00015816-00016392 and i want to give a big thank you to nathan for carrying on this one of a kind fish room N6U7LBBk9wu-00029-00016392-00016904 because tearing that down would have been absolutely horrible and just being able to N6U7LBBk9wu-00030-00016904-00017544 see it keep going like that's amazing and i really really appreciate nathan like no other for doing N6U7LBBk9wu-00031-00017544-00018192 this and you all for making this all happen and inspiring all this to happen and can't wait to N6U7LBBk9wu-00032-00018192-00018768 tell you guys more on the journey as you guys can see i'm in a hotel canoe with my boy wesley N6U7LBBk9wu-00033-00019016-00019288 well we'll see you guys next time peace N6U7LBBk9wu-00034-00019592-00019784 see if you like and subscribe N8hNqgpeV4c-00000-00000228-00001134 Hello everyone! Welcome to RS Learning classroom. Our company tagline is "Learn and Excel." N8hNqgpeV4c-00001-00001134-00001673 We are an Ed-Tech startup based in Toronto, Canada. Our core services include, N8hNqgpeV4c-00002-00001673-00002166 designing and delivering online courses, providing instructional design solutions, N8hNqgpeV4c-00003-00002166-00002826 and coaching solutions to post-secondary instructors. The name of our first online N8hNqgpeV4c-00004-00002826-00003318 course is "Skills in teaching with active learning for Community College educators." N8hNqgpeV4c-00005-00003414-00004050 The terminal objective of this course is to explore active learning strategies while N8hNqgpeV4c-00006-00004050-00004674 addressing the benefits and challenges of using them in Community College classrooms. The learning N8hNqgpeV4c-00007-00004674-00005310 objective for today's lesson is to describe the teaching framework that supports Active Learning. N8hNqgpeV4c-00008-00005562-00006390 What is active learning and why? Active Learning can be broadly considered as any activity that N8hNqgpeV4c-00009-00006390-00006923 involves the learners in the learning process, requiring that the learners think about what N8hNqgpeV4c-00010-00006923-00007650 they are doing. Now, why is it important to make the learners aware of what they are doing and N8hNqgpeV4c-00011-00007650-00008328 why they are doing it? How do you do this? The answer lies in the andragogy for adult learners. N8hNqgpeV4c-00012-00008328-00009042 It is important to connect the lessons with the learner's prior knowledge. Some simple tools used N8hNqgpeV4c-00013-00009042-00009786 for this are KWL Charts, Menti, and Kahoot. In this video, we'll learn about the KWL Charts. N8hNqgpeV4c-00014-00010008-00010626 Now, let's look into a visualization of how active learning works. Please see the N8hNqgpeV4c-00015-00010626-00011280 first example. The teacher is lecturing to the students that July 1st is Canada Day. N8hNqgpeV4c-00016-00011352-00011994 Now, in the second example, the teacher is asking the learners to share their own N8hNqgpeV4c-00017-00011994-00012696 stories related to Canada Day. This way the learner will be able to connect the N8hNqgpeV4c-00018-00012696-00013169 lesson with their prior knowledge. This will enhance their learning experience. N8hNqgpeV4c-00019-00013391-00014262 Now, let's look into a tool called KWL Charts. KWL stands for Know, Want to Know, and Learned. N8hNqgpeV4c-00020-00014363-00015108 We'll start with a question, that you need to ask your students in the classroom. What do they know N8hNqgpeV4c-00021-00015108-00015791 about the lesson to be learned? Brainstorm this chart in your classrooms, with your learners, N8hNqgpeV4c-00022-00015791-00016572 and fill in the empty cells. Now, let's look into the active learning outcomes from the KWL Charts. N8hNqgpeV4c-00023-00016626-00017352 As an instructor, you need to know how much your learners already know. This will help you to build N8hNqgpeV4c-00024-00017352-00018072 the lesson based on their knowledge. This activity helps the learners to activate prior knowledge. N8hNqgpeV4c-00025-00018072-00018870 The goal is to shift from lecturing to active learning, by engaging more with the students. N8hNqgpeV4c-00026-00019050-00019596 That's all for today. Thank you. Our next lesson will be released soon. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00000-00000300-00000600 Howdy, I'm KhtiKarhunen Nq3xT6nd5_A-00001-00000600-00000902 Today we have a slightly different video Nq3xT6nd5_A-00002-00000902-00001702 I originally had to shoot a couple of other videos, but they come now on the side of next year, and instead now some info on what's coming Nq3xT6nd5_A-00003-00001900-00002886 I am going to Central Europe tomorrow, I have come the opportunity to go there to training, so of course I want to take this opportunity. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00004-00002886-00003385 So there’s probably some video coming from there at least. I don't know yet what Nq3xT6nd5_A-00005-00003385-00003883 And I don’t know how much, but something for sure. However, I want to focus on training. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00006-00003883-00004780 There is no cameraman (my friends) included, so everything that might come from there is my own shoot Nq3xT6nd5_A-00007-00004780-00005579 I don’t think there will be much material, but I am trying to produce something from there Nq3xT6nd5_A-00008-00005579-00006077 In the next half of next year, more videos will probably start to come to my channel Nq3xT6nd5_A-00009-00006077-00006656 I don’t think every week, but whenever i have fun doing these Nq3xT6nd5_A-00010-00006656-00007554 I don’t get money for this, so I only do these for my own pleasure, and if something also interests my videos, so this is great. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00011-00007554-00008554 There will be a lot of different videos next year, at least until the summer competition season starts properly. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00012-00008554-00009752 It may be that then i only have to focus on the events, not the videos, but i still can't say exactly this now Nq3xT6nd5_A-00013-00009752-00010349 But it’s also possible that even then I’ll be filming something, even races. Let's look at it then. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00014-00010349-00011547 A small Christmas holiday is now being held, but next year there is sure to be new content coming. Nq3xT6nd5_A-00015-00011547-00012645 I still can't say exactly what, but trying to come up with something and probably also some other becoming visiting stars in my videos Nq3xT6nd5_A-00016-00012645-00013041 Which is probably better throwers than me Nq3xT6nd5_A-00017-00013041-00013737 Let's see what is achieved, for everyone Merry Christmas and a New Year Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00000-00000068-00000395 every move through the great thing Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00001-00000395-00000533 also com Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00002-00000533-00000818 uh... under tactics Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00003-00000818-00000884 midtown Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00004-00000884-00001078 internet Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00005-00001078-00001320 game privacy Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00006-00001320-00001734 lack of security and many many many happy Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00007-00001734-00001894 background information Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00008-00001894-00002318 his parachute or resign Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00009-00002318-00002973 activating your spiritual reform address on your check-in evolved Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00010-00002973-00003055 and that's Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00011-00003055-00003435 watching tv internet jobs there is a retrospective dress Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00012-00003435-00003896 intro detective so everybody helps your internet service providers the website Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00013-00003896-00004077 reason Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00014-00004077-00004695 periyar and and and what you do at the next thing is image he realized that you Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00015-00004695-00005032 harm or something that always Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00016-00005032-00005239 hello and welcome to have a lot of people Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00017-00005239-00005396 and that's the same in england Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00018-00005396-00005863 all of your biggest are not the credits or everybody give reasons to look into Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00019-00005863-00006292 and ghetto i don't want to help and i think it'll affect that type of privacy Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00020-00006292-00006489 and i want to have uh... security Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00021-00006489-00006902 and to convert that you need to be Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00022-00006902-00007200 exceeded my parts of the people around the world Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00023-00007200-00007647 over three hundred people correctly Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00024-00007647-00008095 events not because they published something online date or because they Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00025-00008095-00008652 talked about documenting their country's sold those people who really needs to Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00026-00008652-00008746 happen Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00027-00008746-00008825 solution Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00028-00008825-00009033 dummy Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00029-00009033-00009197 in other parts of the Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00030-00009197-00009411 optical Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00031-00009411-00009634 falling interest you Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00032-00009634-00009908 because you can talk about the information Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00033-00009908-00010420 three expects that that currently being conducted in your country Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00034-00010420-00010878 bpm provides you with the necessary but we want to view secure patsies Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00035-00010878-00011015 indian Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00036-00011015-00011555 in our case you really need to uh... serious entrance you're dead Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00037-00011555-00012011 and that provides you but most important thing anonymity Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00038-00012011-00012621 anonymity is a really important thing to be safe and that's out here Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00039-00012621-00012832 if you don't use to service Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00040-00012832-00012971 comedians Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00041-00012971-00013351 you've predicted to the did you get the information Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00042-00013351-00013640 today he wants you to know Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00043-00013640-00013958 not to be commission did you need Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00044-00013958-00014257 he'll get the message that Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00045-00014257-00014657 it's just a few andrea and you're actually believe that Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00046-00014657-00015104 anything that ok it's something you know that access to that Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00047-00015104-00015450 it's wrong tumi that system Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00048-00015450-00015665 many crimes Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00049-00015665-00015873 in the world Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00050-00015873-00016050 it gives you axis Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00051-00016050-00016382 the real world Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00052-00016382-00016511 that we can offer Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00053-00016511-00016768 the matrix board Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00054-00016768-00017395 but here is a very simple tools just see what about the that's going and off Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00055-00017395-00017797 and or the other stuff piece uh... something readings Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00056-00017797-00017958 and so what happens Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00057-00017958-00018220 uh... speaking of service or Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00058-00018220-00018620 we provide you with an intricate travel to the internet that means from that Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00059-00018620-00019045 moment on nobody knew what the heck of a notarized even though i can reach a Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00060-00019045-00019154 verdict Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00061-00019154-00019254 second Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00062-00019254-00019574 he provided that the other initiatives because we're out of the closing more Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00063-00019574-00019979 than one of the servicing twenty companies we choose one of them are and Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00064-00019979-00020159 it was rejected Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00065-00020159-00020710 immediately security with a lot of course of european and he's Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00066-00020710-00020919 services that stayed together Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00067-00020919-00021098 uh... provides you with the most Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00068-00021098-00021527 possible or the best possible service for security and get it Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00069-00021527-00021709 are making a star Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00070-00021709-00021900 is members Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00071-00021900-00022185 on speaking Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00072-00022185-00022466 access xmas informations Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00073-00022466-00022924 first of all of you care about which would be fast and are Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00074-00022924-00023269 you expect that you read it right across the silt on your door Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00075-00023269-00023378 nothing Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00076-00023378-00023726 um... so i was a pretty fast uh... Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00077-00023726-00023934 you can provide before was reviewed Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00078-00023934-00024489 on improving or speech uh... from week to week in moscow Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00079-00024489-00024631 what do you Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00080-00024631-00024944 denny's reluctantly Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00081-00024944-00025191 so reintroduce castle Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00082-00025191-00025488 europeans someone you have to trust Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00083-00025488-00025916 and arm regan will also used to being the trust of organisms Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00084-00025916-00026419 first of all of the don't attract antiques we'd all sorted out so Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00085-00026419-00027006 nobody can students speaking to a lot of diesel courses management personally Nr7LiJ2k2JE-00086-00027006-00027189 rising to seven one certified NscijehaGSk-00000-00000000-00000200 NATURE'S WORRY Nu5pA83m3Bc-00000-00000006-00000444 [Music] Nu5pA83m3Bc-00001-00000914-00001014 DearLPWANers, Nu5pA83m3Bc-00002-00001014-00001602 Today we will be discussing YANG formalism and how it can be used with SCHC. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00003-00001692-00002250 As you know IETF meetings are fast paced and we don't always have the opportunity Nu5pA83m3Bc-00004-00002250-00002688 to fully explain and discuss the implementation choices of YANG. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00005-00002784-00003450 However in this video we hope to clarify some points and provide Insight on how to Nu5pA83m3Bc-00006-00003450-00003947 use YANG with SCHC. There are several reasons why YANG can be seen complex Nu5pA83m3Bc-00007-00004002-00004740 firstly YANG as a strong formalism that can be challenging to work with when producing data model Nu5pA83m3Bc-00008-00004806-00005478 however this strict representation ultimately leads to easier implementation and reusability. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00009-00005598-00006240 Similarly we'll be using CORECONF to represent our data model which is relatively new and Nu5pA83m3Bc-00010-00006240-00006936 therefore may not have all the tools available that are found when we are using JSON or XML. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00011-00006990-00007608 However, the representation are often equivalent so it is relatively easy to switch between them. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00012-00007608-00008382 Finally YANG is typically used to manage devices but with SCHC, we will be using it in a slightly Nu5pA83m3Bc-00013-00008382-00008958 different way, at a lower level. However it is important to understand the process of Nu5pA83m3Bc-00014-00008958-00009678 extending the data model to other environments which is what we are going to cover today now. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00015-00009678-00010164 It is important to note that I am not an expert in YANG. In fact I'm still learning about it myself. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00016-00010236-00010878 However I hope to share with you what I have learned and provide a helpful tutorial on the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00017-00010878-00011400 topic. If you have any question or feedback please don't hesitate to reach out to the mailing list or Nu5pA83m3Bc-00018-00011400-00012024 leave a comment in this video. We will be exploring openSCHC implementation in this video. Currently Nu5pA83m3Bc-00019-00012024-00012654 the version I use can be found on my personal repository under the tuto_coreconf branch. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00020-00012750-00013344 You are welcome to obtain a copy and play around with it. However it is worth noting that at the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00021-00013344-00013902 time you are watching the video the official repository may have include coreconf and the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00022-00013902-00014658 code may have been modified. The program we will be exploring today is called data_model.py and can be Nu5pA83m3Bc-00023-00014658-00015318 found in the example/datamodel directory. Before we dive into the code, let's first take a look at Nu5pA83m3Bc-00024-00015318-00015924 what the program does. it starts by importing several modules including openSCHC rule managers Nu5pA83m3Bc-00025-00015924-00016698 CBOR and Yangson. The latest will help us to verify if a data set is conformed to the YANG Nu5pA83m3Bc-00026-00016698-00017448 data model. The program begins by loading a set of rule from a JSON file with the openSCHC syntax. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00027-00017694-00018480 These rule are mainly used for testing purpose. For example we have rule 5/3 which is a CoAP Nu5pA83m3Bc-00028-00018480-00019062 compression rule that includes several SCHC compression features such as matching list Nu5pA83m3Bc-00029-00019194-00019626 repeated fields and variable length. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00030-00020004-00020688 Rule 6/3 is a ping compression Rule and it is worth noting that the basic young data model Nu5pA83m3Bc-00031-00020688-00021384 doesn't cover the ICMPv6 format. The next set of rules are for fragmentation and the last one Nu5pA83m3Bc-00032-00021384-00022122 rule 100/8 is also a compression rule. Once the rules are loaded openSCHC verifies the syntax Nu5pA83m3Bc-00033-00022122-00022824 and displays a rule are they are store internally. The next step is to store the SID file in the rule Nu5pA83m3Bc-00034-00022824-00023520 manager. We have two data models one for the base SCHC features and a second one to extend it and Nu5pA83m3Bc-00035-00023520-00024252 cover ICMPv6 fields. the SID file are actually generated by a modified version of pyang which Nu5pA83m3Bc-00036-00024252-00024996 can also be found in my repository. It includes several parameters to facilitate the conversion Nu5pA83m3Bc-00037-00024996-00025698 process which we will cover in more detail in a later video. Once we have stored the SID files we Nu5pA83m3Bc-00038-00025698-00026345 can convert the set of rules for a specific device into a CBOR representation that follows the SCHC Nu5pA83m3Bc-00039-00026345-00027006 data model and the coreconf representation. Now that we have the CBOR representation of rules, Nu5pA83m3Bc-00040-00027006-00027648 we can convert it into a python structure using the CBOR module. While the structure may Nu5pA83m3Bc-00041-00027648-00028224 not be immediately clear for a non-expert, we can see that it is more complex than a Nu5pA83m3Bc-00042-00028224-00028986 pure JSON structure with some binaries values and other that are tagged. We won't go into details of Nu5pA83m3Bc-00043-00028986-00029586 the structure in this video but we will cover it in more depth in later tutorials. However we can Nu5pA83m3Bc-00044-00029586-00030222 convert the coreconf representation to JSON using the SID files we previously loaded. The conversion Nu5pA83m3Bc-00045-00030222-00031074 is fully agnostic and only requires our extended SID file. It is interesting to note that when Nu5pA83m3Bc-00046-00031074-00031704 we compare the two structures, they are equivalent. We have lists and the object at the same position. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00047-00031782-00032460 The only difference is that the numbers are converted to ASCII identifiers and the binary value Nu5pA83m3Bc-00048-00032460-00033330 are now base 64 strings. We can also see large integers which correspond to the identity sets Nu5pA83m3Bc-00049-00033402-00034212 In this example ,the value are started at 1 million for the base data model and 2 million for OAM. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00050-00034212-00034878 In the JSON file, these identifiers are also clearly differentiated by the prefixes. One benefits of Nu5pA83m3Bc-00051-00034878-00035586 converting the data model to JSON is that we can use Yangson to validate it. To do this, we start Nu5pA83m3Bc-00052-00035586-00036270 by loading the YANG data model in this example the file description.json contains a young data Nu5pA83m3Bc-00053-00036270-00036960 model for the basic SCHC data model and the one we defined for OAM which is not yet published. After Nu5pA83m3Bc-00054-00036960-00037596 running the validation, we can see that it works. Since the JSON notation is a direct transcription Nu5pA83m3Bc-00055-00037596-00038292 of the coreconf representation, we can assume that the coreconf data is c v onformed to the YANG data Nu5pA83m3Bc-00056-00038292-00038874 model. There is no need to adapt yangson to handle coreconf. Now let's start working with the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00057-00038874-00039396 coreconf representation. It is worth reviewing some concepts about how the data is structured in YANG. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00058-00039396-00040140 YANG use lists where elements are distinguished by key values. This means Nu5pA83m3Bc-00059-00040140-00040830 that once you know the keys you can access to a particular element. If you want to delve deeper Nu5pA83m3Bc-00060-00040830-00041538 into the representation you simply need to know all the keys. To start let's make something simple. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00061-00041610-00042138 We want to retrieve everything so we just ask for the SID that corresponds to our model. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00062-00042138-00042930 This returns the entire model. Now let us assume something more tricky. We want to retrieve just Nu5pA83m3Bc-00063-00042930-00043722 the first rule 5/3. To do this we ask for the rule by SID value. Note that we use the ASCII identifier Nu5pA83m3Bc-00064-00043722-00044406 for readability and openSCHC will look to the corresponding number in the SID file. The rule Nu5pA83m3Bc-00065-00044406-00045054 ID value on the rule ID length are the keys that are used to select the specific rule. So we put Nu5pA83m3Bc-00066-00045054-00045750 them in the keys list and call the function. This time we get the coreconf structure of the rule. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00067-00046176-00046848 Now let's even go deeper and retrieve a specific value from the rule. We want to get the target Nu5pA83m3Bc-00068-00046848-00047538 value when the field ID is IPv6 version. In the data model the key is for the SID value are Nu5pA83m3Bc-00069-00047538-00047907 - the SID identity for field IPv6 version, Nu5pA83m3Bc-00070-00047907-00047957 - the fieldposition and Nu5pA83m3Bc-00071-00047957-00049686 we are able to retrieve the value, ut it is important to note that in the data model all target values are stored in a list to allow multiple values to get the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00072-00049686-00050388 value at position 0 in the list we simply call the function again with the position key set to zero Nu5pA83m3Bc-00073-00050664-00050766 and we have it! Nu5pA83m3Bc-00074-00051042-00051462 Now let's try accessing multiple values in a list. For example we can Nu5pA83m3Bc-00075-00051462-00051900 retrieve the second element number one of the application prefix list. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00076-00052632-00053190 We can also do the same to access the MSB parameters in the URI query field. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00077-00053255-00053808 Here we use the names for readability but internally, they are converted into numbers. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00078-00053879-00054612 Now let's have some fun and change a value. Let's modify the Hop Limit value. We retrieve it, Nu5pA83m3Bc-00079-00054672-00055278 store it as an integer, decrement it, and then convert it back to a valid Nu5pA83m3Bc-00080-00055278-00055860 array, before storing it in the coreconf representation using the value parameter. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00081-00055974-00056400 If we display the rule now we can see that the value has changed. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00082-00057005-00057450 But what happened if we try to make a change that is not allowed by the young data model? Nu5pA83m3Bc-00083-00057534-00058182 For example let's try to change the CDA value from value-sent to not-sent. The Nu5pA83m3Bc-00084-00058182-00058596 problem is that the YANG data model specifies that when you use not-sent Nu5pA83m3Bc-00085-00058596-00059112 the target value cannot be empty. When we try to make this change, we get an error. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00086-00059417-00059958 To fix this we can make the change in two steps. First we change the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00087-00059958-00060474 CDA without validation and then we add the target value and do the validation. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00088-00060528-00061079 this time yangson does not complain and the rule is change successfully. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00089-00061776-00062579 We can also modify an existing role such as rule 6/3 which is a rule for icmpv6 compression. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00090-00062646-00062916 We can change it to a no compression rule. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00091-00063636-00064332 We can also add a rule 10/8 as a no compression rule. However we receive two warnings Nu5pA83m3Bc-00092-00064404-00064878 the first is that openSCHC use a value in the key and ignore the Nu5pA83m3Bc-00093-00064878-00065964 one in the data structure used for the keys. The second warning is that openSCHC refused this rule because we have already a non-compression rules in the set of rules. Nu5pA83m3Bc-00094-00066132-00066738 we hope that this tutorial has helped. I am waiting for your comments and stay tuned for other videos NuC2EaptQpM-00000-00000104-00000760 i'm carrie ellis author of 21st century superhuman checking in with you today to talk about NuC2EaptQpM-00001-00000848-00001576 how do we keep ourselves healthy i look forward to some of you joining us NuC2EaptQpM-00002-00001576-00002200 and i'm not usually watching where i can see who's popping on here so hello if you're there NuC2EaptQpM-00003-00002256-00002896 and i'll see you afterwards be sure and post a comment below and tell us that you've been here NuC2EaptQpM-00004-00002896-00003184 that you've enjoyed this or what else you'd like to know about NuC2EaptQpM-00005-00003336-00003815 we're really excited that the 21st century superhuman books are out in the third NuC2EaptQpM-00006-00003815-00004656 edition and these are guidebooks for these times important to read digest assimilate so that NuC2EaptQpM-00007-00004656-00005536 we can nurture our body mind and spirit into being more whole more healthy more strong and vital NuC2EaptQpM-00008-00005736-00006360 everything that we think and everything that we do has an effect on what appears in our world NuC2EaptQpM-00009-00006423-00006784 so first of all let's talk about the mind you know i've been NuC2EaptQpM-00010-00006784-00007480 really really amazed at how many people have been using social media to be NuC2EaptQpM-00011-00007688-00007808 you know to put out NuC2EaptQpM-00012-00008064-00008776 feelings that they're having that are not happy and not kind and striking out at others um this is NuC2EaptQpM-00013-00008776-00009328 really not the time for us to be doing this um one of the really exciting things in book NuC2EaptQpM-00014-00009328-00010000 two which i just have out in paperback um in the third edition of it book two is mind of the 21st NuC2EaptQpM-00015-00010000-00010672 century superhuman series and it is from the ancient aramaic which tells us that in order NuC2EaptQpM-00016-00010672-00011488 for us to live as beings of love that we need to remove the data from our unconscious container NuC2EaptQpM-00017-00011488-00012056 so when we're wanting to be unkind to someone else what that really is is something inside NuC2EaptQpM-00018-00012056-00013072 of ourselves that we need to cancel release let go and then remember to breathe smile and love NuC2EaptQpM-00019-00013072-00013784 because every thought we think every emotion that we feel everything that we voice everything that NuC2EaptQpM-00020-00013784-00014560 we do is like in this quantum reality that we live in it's like a frog's leg moving in NuC2EaptQpM-00021-00014560-00015128 a pond it sends out ripples it's like throwing a pebble into a pond and those ripples just go out NuC2EaptQpM-00022-00015128-00015728 they literally go out into the world around us and they affect everything like a domino effect NuC2EaptQpM-00023-00015840-00016496 so what we want to do is become really aware that we are centering in love that we are centering in NuC2EaptQpM-00024-00016496-00017032 kindness and if we're not feeling that way if we're feeling angry we're feeling fearful NuC2EaptQpM-00025-00017032-00017840 we're feeling hurt we want to remove that content from within us it's not somebody out there NuC2EaptQpM-00026-00017840-00018624 it never is somebody out there it's always coming from within here in my book we say my books we NuC2EaptQpM-00027-00018624-00019208 say there is no out there out there and it's understanding this quantum world that we live in NuC2EaptQpM-00028-00019344-00020008 to helps us understand how to change ourselves in order to change what we see around us NuC2EaptQpM-00029-00020008-00020672 hitler knew that he could by inciting people to fight against each other to be unkind to each NuC2EaptQpM-00030-00020672-00021224 other they had these people called the brown coats which are kind of like the black t-shirts i'd say NuC2EaptQpM-00031-00021224-00021752 and the brown coats would go out and where there was demonstration going on they would NuC2EaptQpM-00032-00021752-00022432 literally incite riots get people fighting with each other and incite fear and hitler knew if he NuC2EaptQpM-00033-00022432-00023240 could get people fearful that he could get them to do anything and right now we have got to find NuC2EaptQpM-00034-00023240-00023872 we've got to navigate our way through what's going on around us the news media was literally NuC2EaptQpM-00035-00023872-00024712 created by the cia after world war ii in order to manage the population manage what information NuC2EaptQpM-00036-00024712-00025232 was coming out so if you're getting most of your news from the traditional news media NuC2EaptQpM-00037-00025232-00025776 maybe you need to turn that off and begin looking at your world in new ways you know we have these NuC2EaptQpM-00038-00025776-00026383 anchor points and there's they are things like the traditional news media but a lot of that is NuC2EaptQpM-00039-00026383-00027304 programmed it is programmed to get us to live in heard mentality to be sheeple to be like NuC2EaptQpM-00040-00027360-00027952 we're all going together the same direction and maybe it's really not the best thing for us how do NuC2EaptQpM-00041-00027952-00028608 we become free how do we become truly free in this world and the way that we do it initially is by NuC2EaptQpM-00042-00028776-00029336 breathing smiling and loving by canceling releasing and letting go NuC2EaptQpM-00043-00029400-00030008 all the old data inside of us that makes us feel angst that makes us feel worried that makes us NuC2EaptQpM-00044-00030008-00030983 feel sad when those things come up just say i now cancel this i now release it i now let it go NuC2EaptQpM-00045-00031144-00031992 so are we creating our own focus for our own path that's the really big question and what happens NuC2EaptQpM-00046-00031992-00032576 when we're in a ritual like this which i um i did a show on this the other day what happens when NuC2EaptQpM-00047-00032576-00033272 we're doing a lot of behaviors that are not normal to us the wearing masks the not being they're NuC2EaptQpM-00048-00033272-00033888 having the social distance they're not being able to go places the lockdowns this literally takes NuC2EaptQpM-00049-00033888-00034672 us away from having strong anchor points within ourselves and we must re-establish our anchor NuC2EaptQpM-00050-00034672-00035472 points know where we live know where our home is our family is what our purpose is and even refine NuC2EaptQpM-00051-00035472-00036152 those things use this exercise to refine where we're going who we're being and what we're doing NuC2EaptQpM-00052-00036344-00036984 so body mind and spirit are how we stay well so spirit are we connected to our soul NuC2EaptQpM-00053-00037048-00037768 are we connected with the aspect of our self that really is our higher beingness and it is what NuC2EaptQpM-00054-00037768-00038560 feeds into this body-mind continuum in this dimension of reality but it brings with it higher NuC2EaptQpM-00055-00038560-00039088 knowledge are we connecting with our own higher knowledge are we connecting with whoever we would NuC2EaptQpM-00056-00039088-00039640 feel our guides are whether it's jesus whether it's the angels whether it's the ascended masters NuC2EaptQpM-00057-00039712-00041200 whether it is buddha whoever we follow who shows us mastery in this world how to live in mastery NuC2EaptQpM-00058-00041200-00041968 are we connecting with that resonance and with our soul our soul beingness i had a really interesting NuC2EaptQpM-00059-00041968-00042720 experience the other day i use a um a group called fiverr.com and i hire people who are there's like NuC2EaptQpM-00060-00042720-00043240 a work pool around the world and i have a really neat man in india who helps me do a little bit of NuC2EaptQpM-00061-00043240-00044000 my book layout and he wrote me this message as we were signing off the other night and he said peace NuC2EaptQpM-00062-00044000-00044888 baba and i said peace baba i said i use that as my key phrase for myself ever since i felt like sai NuC2EaptQpM-00063-00044888-00045848 baba helped me stay in body when i had an illness i almost died from in 1999 and sai baba was this NuC2EaptQpM-00064-00045904-00046656 indian master east indian master who literally could manifest diamonds and necklaces and jewels NuC2EaptQpM-00065-00046656-00047312 but one of the really cool things he manifested is this sacred ash called bubuti and i have a little NuC2EaptQpM-00066-00047312-00047952 teeny bag of the sacred ash bubuti i'm getting chills as i talk about it that has never become NuC2EaptQpM-00067-00047952-00048672 empty and the places where the sacred vubuti is a lot of times it will keep replenishing itself NuC2EaptQpM-00068-00048672-00049544 well it's really important that we recognize we live in an unlimited universe there is a creation NuC2EaptQpM-00069-00049544-00050304 is abundantly flowing to us and through us all the time so this being connected to our soul to our NuC2EaptQpM-00070-00050304-00051024 highest self to our highest purpose this is how we shed our light in the world and this helps us NuC2EaptQpM-00071-00051096-00051704 manage what we struggle with in our mind it's easy to get disturbed about things if NuC2EaptQpM-00072-00051704-00052376 we're seeing disturbance in the outer but let's remember we have to look inside ourselves for NuC2EaptQpM-00073-00052376-00053240 that reflection we need to be able to walk among them and be calm inside be resonating light inside NuC2EaptQpM-00074-00053240-00053944 this is the truth of our being this is who we really are we are not the chaos we are not NuC2EaptQpM-00075-00053944-00054808 the disharmonious things that have been created outside of love so again to stay NuC2EaptQpM-00076-00054808-00055544 balanced to stay healthy what are we doing with the body because right now there is a story out NuC2EaptQpM-00077-00055544-00056336 there of something called the coronavirus and many people i know even friends of mine say oh NuC2EaptQpM-00078-00056336-00056791 you know i'm wearing the mask because the numbers have gone up and i'm afraid that i'm gonna get it NuC2EaptQpM-00079-00056791-00057584 and so again there's fear that's been cultivated in the mainstream mentality i'd like to share NuC2EaptQpM-00080-00057664-00058400 um something that came from louis pasteur who supposedly came up with the germ theory right NuC2EaptQpM-00081-00058400-00058888 but louis pasteur was probably one of those doctors who was actually getting grants even NuC2EaptQpM-00082-00058888-00059679 back in the 1800s for doing this medical research and coming out with it a certain way on lewis NuC2EaptQpM-00083-00059679-00060336 pasteur's death bed when he had come up with the germ theory and had really stuck with it NuC2EaptQpM-00084-00060336-00061360 he says bernard was right the pathogen is nothing the terrain is everything and he had two um NuC2EaptQpM-00085-00061424-00061928 people that were kind of his peers in that day who are also doing research but aren't as well known NuC2EaptQpM-00086-00061928-00062504 as him one is beauchamp and one is bernard and so that's who he's talking about he and bernard NuC2EaptQpM-00087-00062504-00063184 would would talk back and forth about this and he said the germ theory was all wrong it's the NuC2EaptQpM-00088-00063184-00064079 terrain which is the internal condition of our body not the germ and it's not the bacteria or NuC2EaptQpM-00089-00064079-00064679 the viruses themselves that produce the dis-ease it's the chemical byproducts and NuC2EaptQpM-00090-00064679-00065528 constituents of these microorganisms acting upon the unbalanced malfunctioning cell metabolism of NuC2EaptQpM-00091-00065528-00066136 the human body that actually produces disease so how do we clean up the terrain of our body NuC2EaptQpM-00092-00066296-00067040 so there's many ways dr robert o young whose work i love who has a book out called the ph miracle NuC2EaptQpM-00093-00067040-00067624 which i think is really important to have and another one called sick and tired reclaim your NuC2EaptQpM-00094-00067624-00068224 inner terrain these are important he's one of the kind of modern teachers when i grew up in NuC2EaptQpM-00095-00068224-00068832 natural healthcare which is many years ago there were the natural hygienists there was fasting NuC2EaptQpM-00096-00068832-00069584 i ran literally a hippocrates health institute with raw foods and wheatgrass juice doing enemas NuC2EaptQpM-00097-00069584-00070104 implants cleaning out the body using fermented foods to help create a good NuC2EaptQpM-00098-00070104-00070688 terrain in the digestive system and the colon these are all important things for us to do NuC2EaptQpM-00099-00070688-00071152 today and who are the people that are teaching us now it's one reason i like to people refer NuC2EaptQpM-00100-00071152-00071776 people to dr robert young's work because his work is really seminal on this in in our time NuC2EaptQpM-00101-00071776-00072472 today it's accessible uh you don't have to go out and do a bunch of obscure research the work of of NuC2EaptQpM-00102-00072472-00073136 um of dr ann who started the hippocrates health institutes are just is amazing and NuC2EaptQpM-00103-00073320-00074024 so we literally we begin every day with juices we begin at and that's a juice we don't even have a NuC2EaptQpM-00104-00074024-00074688 juicer we make a juice in our blender we use beets celery carrots cucumber chop up pieces put them in NuC2EaptQpM-00105-00074688-00075280 there with water and blend it and strain it and then we have a glass we call that our morning NuC2EaptQpM-00106-00075280-00075952 juice i hope that maybe you have some place you can get juices near you i know my i know someone NuC2EaptQpM-00107-00075952-00076600 who opened up a juice bar in grand rapids michigan and i think we have one in a town near us where we NuC2EaptQpM-00108-00076600-00077048 live one of the first things we do when we go to that town is let's go get a big green juice NuC2EaptQpM-00109-00077048-00077608 and some of the times we can get green juices we have a lot of parsley and cilantro right now NuC2EaptQpM-00110-00077608-00078312 so this morning i'm gonna blend parsley cilantro and celery with water and strain it and have NuC2EaptQpM-00111-00078312-00079280 this big glass of this green water because green chlorophyll and the red blood cell are identical NuC2EaptQpM-00112-00079280-00079968 to each other we really literally rebuild our blood by taking in these kind of juices and then NuC2EaptQpM-00113-00079968-00080752 how do we clean the terrain by using probiotics we actually actually make a 24-hour cabbage ferment NuC2EaptQpM-00114-00080752-00081224 which i learned from a lady named jillian who was on facebook for a long time she's off it now NuC2EaptQpM-00115-00081224-00081808 she has a book out but one of these days on alive i will share with you how to make the NuC2EaptQpM-00116-00081808-00082504 cabbage juice ferment so you can literally begin rebuilding that microbiome we call it they say the NuC2EaptQpM-00117-00082504-00083168 microbiome is more important even than the brain and the heart is more important than the brain so NuC2EaptQpM-00118-00083168-00083584 look at us you know we've got to use our brain properly but then we've got to get our microbiome NuC2EaptQpM-00119-00083584-00084512 healthy and our heart healthy how we focus on life are we focusing through love are we breathing NuC2EaptQpM-00120-00084512-00085088 and smiling so there are several with the coronavirus out there there are several NuC2EaptQpM-00121-00085168-00085728 modalities that we use besides diet which i'll talk about in a little bit and i don't really NuC2EaptQpM-00122-00085728-00086296 like calling it diet because that is dye it i like calling it live it so we'll talk about our live it NuC2EaptQpM-00123-00086296-00087328 in just a minute um so cleansing our body getting our body clean taking in really live vital foods NuC2EaptQpM-00124-00087328-00088296 taking in things that cleanse us every morning we also have a soaked flaxseed chia seed with NuC2EaptQpM-00125-00088296-00088928 green powders wheat grass powder meringue powder acai powder we soak these overnight NuC2EaptQpM-00126-00088928-00089664 and we blend excuse me blend those in the morning with banana and avocado and we have we each have NuC2EaptQpM-00127-00089664-00090288 a shake of that also besides our juices so that helps clean out the digestive tract it helps give NuC2EaptQpM-00128-00090288-00090792 essential fatty acids that our body needs so we've got to have a healthy terrain NuC2EaptQpM-00129-00090864-00091408 as we go beyond another thing i've done a show on is the hot toddy and i've had people write me and NuC2EaptQpM-00130-00091408-00092048 say they love the hot toddy they use it all the time so we want to get our body alkaline our ph NuC2EaptQpM-00131-00092048-00092936 between 7.2 and 7.4 and you can order ph paper for about eight dollars i think hiller on is the brand NuC2EaptQpM-00132-00092936-00093712 that we get off of amazon and um it it goes from 6.0 up to eight so that's the range you want to NuC2EaptQpM-00133-00093712-00094280 have on the ph paper that you get 6.0 to eight and then you can just pee on that first thing in the NuC2EaptQpM-00134-00094280-00094896 morning and check the color and it will tell you whether you're alkaline or not and you may need a NuC2EaptQpM-00135-00094896-00095592 hot toddy at that point which is hot water lemon or lime juice we put a little honey in it and a NuC2EaptQpM-00136-00095592-00096096 little baking soda a pinch of baking soda quarter teaspoon half a teaspoon if we're really acidic NuC2EaptQpM-00137-00096232-00096960 and drink that and you will begin alkalizing yourself you can also take a water bottle and NuC2EaptQpM-00138-00096960-00097480 put some green powder in it and put a pinch of baking soda in it and use that during the day NuC2EaptQpM-00139-00097480-00098184 to alkalize your body let's talk about diet and nutrition live it and nutrition NuC2EaptQpM-00140-00098264-00098888 i have been vegan vegetarian a little bit of fish now and then a little bit of dairy now and then NuC2EaptQpM-00141-00098944-00099768 i'm a b blood type i like if i can get goat cheese or a goat yogurt i though i will use those right NuC2EaptQpM-00142-00099768-00100352 now the animal population is being given so many hormones it's difficult to stay away from those so NuC2EaptQpM-00143-00100352-00101152 getting organic my husband eats eggs that's a main nutrition source for him but NuC2EaptQpM-00144-00101216-00101856 literally i've been a vegan vegetarian mostly for the better part of five decades and that means i NuC2EaptQpM-00145-00101856-00102640 don't eat chicken i don't eat pigs i don't eat cows and one of the things that's become really NuC2EaptQpM-00146-00102735-00103448 visible to me as all of this knowledge of human trafficking of the fact that people are there's NuC2EaptQpM-00147-00103448-00104128 a whole cult on the planet that is behind many people in hollywood in the government in a lot of NuC2EaptQpM-00148-00104183-00104864 places that we wish they weren't which is being right now it is being fought behind the scenes by NuC2EaptQpM-00149-00104864-00105511 a group that i call the white hats and these are in the military organizations around the world NuC2EaptQpM-00150-00105511-00106248 there's work to take down this layer of people out of human culture we have to go inside ourselves NuC2EaptQpM-00151-00106248-00106959 and say how can i breathe smile and love and clear myself of any data that might contribute NuC2EaptQpM-00152-00106959-00107528 to this if i live in blame if i live in rage if i live in anger if i live in the kind of NuC2EaptQpM-00153-00107528-00108248 hatred that wants to kill another person or hurt another person i literally play a role in holding NuC2EaptQpM-00154-00108248-00108911 this dark frequency and form so it's really important and again 21st century superhuman NuC2EaptQpM-00155-00108911-00109568 book to mind by kerry curastar ellis the links are under this video the audio book will be up NuC2EaptQpM-00156-00109568-00110280 in the next few weeks the kindle book will be up in the next week or so these are the things that NuC2EaptQpM-00157-00110464-00111192 that help us we have to we learn to understand this ancient aramaic clearing these things from NuC2EaptQpM-00158-00111192-00111840 ourselves so when we think about our animal food production industry which is really mass NuC2EaptQpM-00159-00111840-00112488 production right now animals living in horrendous conditions and being in terrible fear when they NuC2EaptQpM-00160-00112488-00113135 go to be slaughtered for people to eat and i i can hardly even stand to think about this people used NuC2EaptQpM-00161-00113135-00113688 to ask me well why are you a vegetarian why don't you eat meat oh come on you should just eat meat NuC2EaptQpM-00162-00113688-00114280 and i was like what i always knew was there was something in me that knew i wasn't supposed to NuC2EaptQpM-00163-00114280-00115104 kill an animal in order to eat and again when we are doing this when we're participating in this NuC2EaptQpM-00164-00115104-00115648 and we're eating that meat that has been killed violently it has been the animals have lived in NuC2EaptQpM-00165-00115648-00116480 fear they've lived in cramped quarters their lives have been unhappy we are also taking in NuC2EaptQpM-00166-00116568-00117416 that blood that has adrenochrome in it and that is a drug it is a drug to the satanic forces on earth NuC2EaptQpM-00167-00117480-00118159 so this is something we want to move away from and we want to move away become a vegetarian you know NuC2EaptQpM-00168-00118159-00118759 one day a week or two days a week or three days a week begin a gradual journey away from this NuC2EaptQpM-00169-00118824-00119311 and it also me if you think of meat when it rots have you ever gone by where an NuC2EaptQpM-00170-00119311-00119792 animal died on the road that's what's going on inside your body when you eat that stuff NuC2EaptQpM-00171-00119848-00120496 so remember the terrain is everything so what are we really designed to eat we're designed to eat NuC2EaptQpM-00172-00120496-00121224 fresh fruits fresh vegetables because many people are in transition cooked vegetables NuC2EaptQpM-00173-00121359-00122000 a small amount of grains if we can because of glyphosate it's one of the biggest problems on the NuC2EaptQpM-00174-00122000-00122688 planet or chemical agriculture we begin if you can support natural agriculture near you if you can NuC2EaptQpM-00175-00122688-00123383 support organic growers if you can start a garden the people of cuba when their economy went down NuC2EaptQpM-00176-00123472-00124008 everybody started growing a garden do you have your own garden going do you have even if you live NuC2EaptQpM-00177-00124008-00124488 in a neighborhood you can have pots on your back patio with tomato plants and cucumber plants and NuC2EaptQpM-00178-00124544-00124935 zucchini plants and teach your children how vegetables grow NuC2EaptQpM-00179-00124935-00125488 how do these things get to our kitchen so this is what's really important for us to remember NuC2EaptQpM-00180-00125592-00126232 i'd also like to say we use mms on a regular basis this is a miracle mineral solution NuC2EaptQpM-00181-00126232-00126783 it's chlorine dioxide it's what people were laughing at president trump about NuC2EaptQpM-00182-00126864-00127592 saying use chlorine because he was stating in a in a code way that this is one of the ways to NuC2EaptQpM-00183-00127592-00128359 protect ourselves from viruses and bacteria so is there really a covavirus out there well you have NuC2EaptQpM-00184-00128359-00128824 to ask yourself that there probably is there's many viruses in the world basically statistics NuC2EaptQpM-00185-00128824-00129496 show at this point is no worse than a normal flu virus and there have been a lot of misalignments NuC2EaptQpM-00186-00129496-00130080 on numbers things have not been properly reported again we go back to the news media which is here NuC2EaptQpM-00187-00130080-00130672 to program us to put us into fear to keep humanity and suppression it's time for us to wake up NuC2EaptQpM-00188-00130792-00131552 to breathe smile and love to offload our own data that is not loving and begin living NuC2EaptQpM-00189-00131552-00132360 in a way where we are the ripple in the pond we are the frog moving its leg we are the action NuC2EaptQpM-00190-00132360-00132880 in the world that is creating a loving world it's time for us to do that it's time for us NuC2EaptQpM-00191-00132880-00133528 to do that now i invite you to join me on that path we call it the 21st century superhuman path NuC2EaptQpM-00192-00133584-00134192 so i hope that you will get our books i don't just hope i encourage you because these are being NuC2EaptQpM-00193-00134192-00134808 called the most important books on the planet and guidebooks for our times links under the video NuC2EaptQpM-00194-00134808-00135248 we also have book one translated into spanish and there is a spanish audiobook as well NuC2EaptQpM-00195-00135328-00136184 so share with your friends write us messages say hello we are looking at other platforms to NuC2EaptQpM-00196-00136240-00137192 be available on because of so much censoring going on but we encourage you live in balance NuC2EaptQpM-00197-00137248-00137952 live in love take care of your body oh back to mms i was talking about that we actually order it here NuC2EaptQpM-00198-00137952-00138576 we live in mexico from mercado libre which is and it it is sold as a cleaning solution but we know NuC2EaptQpM-00199-00138576-00139208 what it is when we buy it as mms jim humble who's now an elderly man um such a stone did a really NuC2EaptQpM-00200-00139208-00139784 nice interview with him a couple of years ago a year or so maybe um that is worth listening to NuC2EaptQpM-00201-00139872-00140616 but jim humble started a church to help protect teaching about this he ended up helping a friend NuC2EaptQpM-00202-00140616-00141320 get well from malaria accidentally by using what he had in his camping kit to purify his water NuC2EaptQpM-00203-00141384-00141952 and he realized that the chlorine dioxide he was a chemist he realized the chlorine dioxide was NuC2EaptQpM-00204-00141952-00142608 getting rid of the bacteria in the system so let's say we don't have a real healthy terrain in our NuC2EaptQpM-00205-00142608-00142976 body we've been eating junk food we've been eating white flour we've been eating white sugar we've NuC2EaptQpM-00206-00142976-00143544 been eating meat all these things that create kind of muck in the system at the cellular level NuC2EaptQpM-00207-00143544-00144296 and right now we're starting to work on cleaning house well mms is a really great way to clean up NuC2EaptQpM-00208-00144296-00144968 some of the viruses and bacteria that like to live in that crud in our body it's actually nature's NuC2EaptQpM-00209-00144968-00145840 way of cleaning house so we drink maybe three drops of mms and the country of bolivia has NuC2EaptQpM-00210-00145840-00146512 handed out mms to its entire country which is really really cool um i could look on amazon NuC2EaptQpM-00211-00146512-00146944 and see if there's a link and put it up under this but i don't really want to get involved in that NuC2EaptQpM-00212-00146944-00147544 do some research do some research online jim humble has a free book out ebook that you can NuC2EaptQpM-00213-00147544-00148040 download it's seven i don't know 150 pages or something it's really good on the history NuC2EaptQpM-00214-00148040-00149176 they went in and resolved 75 000 malaria cases in africa with the mms um we also use NuC2EaptQpM-00215-00149264-00149920 so we maybe we go through a cycle maybe one week we will have three drops you put a drop of the NuC2EaptQpM-00216-00149920-00150776 chlorine dioxide and a drop of a citrus extract in in a glass together and you just let them mix with NuC2EaptQpM-00217-00150776-00151472 each other for one minute and they turn yellow and they smell like chlorine and you can clean NuC2EaptQpM-00218-00151472-00152016 your nose out that way your eyes and then you add water to it and drink it i don't want to say you NuC2EaptQpM-00219-00152016-00152928 i this is what we do and um and if we feel like we have we're fighting something we'll maybe do five NuC2EaptQpM-00220-00152928-00153400 drops i'll do five drops so we might do that for a week and then be off for two weeks or three weeks NuC2EaptQpM-00221-00153400-00153896 and then we'll have it again just as a kind of a regular routine way of helping to keep the body NuC2EaptQpM-00222-00153896-00154448 clean another thing that's really interesting back when i was educator with gerson cancer therapy NuC2EaptQpM-00223-00154448-00155144 institute charlotte gerson-strauss used to have a friend of hers bring quinine from south america NuC2EaptQpM-00224-00155144-00155760 well quinine is one of the main ingredients in hydroxychloroquine so one of the ways to make NuC2EaptQpM-00225-00155840-00156416 quinine at home is to take grapefruits i'll take about three or four grapefruits at a time NuC2EaptQpM-00226-00156416-00157112 clean them i clean them in my plasma water peel the peel off and put just the peel with the white NuC2EaptQpM-00227-00157112-00157712 part in a pot of water fill the water fill the pot up with water cover it and let it simmer on the NuC2EaptQpM-00228-00157712-00158560 stove for about two hours and that will extract the quinine from the grapefruit peels and then NuC2EaptQpM-00229-00158560-00159200 strain that and keep it in a we keep it in a jar in the refrigerator and we take a tablespoon of NuC2EaptQpM-00230-00159200-00159808 that every few days um if i were to have actually i did have like a tightness in my lungs came on a NuC2EaptQpM-00231-00159808-00160464 few weeks ago and i had both of those i had the mms and the grapefruit extract here and i just NuC2EaptQpM-00232-00160464-00161160 took more grapefruit extract like four times a day a tablespoon of it and raised my dose of mms NuC2EaptQpM-00233-00161160-00161728 to about seven drops and in two days everything was clear so how do we clear ourselves we need NuC2EaptQpM-00234-00161728-00162368 to understand our bodies it's so easy we've been fed the germ theory the germ is gonna come and get NuC2EaptQpM-00235-00162368-00163128 you and you know what that's not the way it is the body is our terrain for us to keep healthy for us NuC2EaptQpM-00236-00163128-00163744 to live on a simpler lighter diet remember every seven days your cells are renewing themselves NuC2EaptQpM-00237-00163744-00164440 build a new body build a healthy body use nature's one of the other things we do in our hot toddy is NuC2EaptQpM-00238-00164440-00165024 i add and this may not work for everyone these are strong essential oils and i know somebody has said NuC2EaptQpM-00239-00165024-00165504 that they're allergic to some of them so just be careful know what's good for your body if you NuC2EaptQpM-00240-00165504-00166088 decide to do what i do but what i do is i put a drop of oregano which is really strong oregano oil NuC2EaptQpM-00241-00166088-00166856 in my hot toddy or we put a drop of tea tree oil now there's other ways to use these things you can NuC2EaptQpM-00242-00166856-00167384 we they can be used externally sometimes i'll rub something on my chest or rub it on a joint that NuC2EaptQpM-00243-00167384-00168016 hurts i love essential oils they're another way very potent way to keep our bodies healthy so we NuC2EaptQpM-00244-00168016-00168704 like having in our kitchen in our place that we get things that we're using all the time we have NuC2EaptQpM-00245-00168704-00169328 oregano oil i use rosemary and peppermint oil in my cleaning when i'm off the floor when i do NuC2EaptQpM-00246-00169328-00169736 laundry with plasma so these are all things we want to share our lifestyle with you NuC2EaptQpM-00247-00169824-00170672 because living as my husband calls it the temple life really helps us live in a beautiful way on NuC2EaptQpM-00248-00170672-00171376 planet earth so i just want to say i love you all remember breathe smile and love NuC2EaptQpM-00249-00171504-00172240 take care of that body be vital be a frog that when you kick your leg in the pond you're sending NuC2EaptQpM-00250-00172240-00172952 the resonance of joy love and beauty into the world conscious creation walk with us NuC2EaptQpM-00251-00172952-00173536 in the 21st century superhuman lifestyle and we will see you on the path okay much love to all NuC2EaptQpM-00252-00173688-00174080 write your comments under the video share this video and we will see you soon NvjELUewdK0-00000-00000352-00000733 (1 Samuel 14:6) "There is no restraint with God, NvjELUewdK0-00001-00000733-00001301 whether to save by few or to save by many. NvjELUewdK0-00002-00001301-00001466 Let us go over to the Garrison, NvjELUewdK0-00003-00001466-00001863 it may be that the Lord will work for us." NvjELUewdK0-00004-00001863-00002309 Verse six, "It may be that the Lord will work for us. NvjELUewdK0-00005-00002309-00002537 "For nothing restrains the Lord NvjELUewdK0-00006-00002537-00002846 "by saving by many or by few." NvjELUewdK0-00007-00002846-00003015 Now, I need your help. NvjELUewdK0-00008-00003015-00003208 Number one, you have to say NvjELUewdK0-00009-00003208-00003464 let's go and look at the problem, let's face it. NvjELUewdK0-00010-00003464-00003640 Before there can be a great awakening, NvjELUewdK0-00011-00003640-00003810 there must be a rude awakening. NvjELUewdK0-00012-00003810-00003949 Now we're awake. NvjELUewdK0-00013-00003949-00004176 Now we have to understand something, NvjELUewdK0-00014-00004176-00004676 that God is not restrained by the size of his army, NvjELUewdK0-00015-00004680-00005113 by the history of that army, by the condition of that army. NvjELUewdK0-00016-00005113-00005647 The same God that caused Azusa Street is in Fresno, NvjELUewdK0-00017-00005647-00005829 in the Wilson Theater, NvjELUewdK0-00018-00005829-00006156 standing ready to pour out his spirit one more time, NvjELUewdK0-00019-00006156-00006318 somebody help me now. (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00020-00006318-00006605 He's ready to pour out his spirit again. NvjELUewdK0-00021-00006605-00006886 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00022-00006886-00007170 So, why can't God use us? NvjELUewdK0-00023-00007170-00007609 Why can't Jim Franklin, Bishop Steve Pareja NvjELUewdK0-00024-00007609-00007828 and other leaders that are in this room, NvjELUewdK0-00025-00007828-00008137 why can't we finally say, you know what, NvjELUewdK0-00026-00008137-00008417 we accept God's offer NvjELUewdK0-00027-00008417-00008778 to change California through our church. NvjELUewdK0-00028-00008778-00008865 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00029-00008865-00009971 Shout! Shout! Shout! (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00030-00009971-00010256 Do you know what cripples us, NvjELUewdK0-00031-00010256-00010421 is We try to figure out in our head NvjELUewdK0-00032-00010421-00010886 how is God going to do this? NvjELUewdK0-00033-00010886-00011290 How is God going to do this, how is God going to do this? NvjELUewdK0-00034-00011290-00011480 I remember the night that I decided NvjELUewdK0-00035-00011480-00012011 to put up all of our chairs in a tent in Fresno NvjELUewdK0-00036-00012011-00012207 and I said, there's a pandemic going down, NvjELUewdK0-00037-00012207-00012417 there's a shut down, we're not going to get a fire permit, NvjELUewdK0-00038-00012417-00012591 we're not going to get a city permit. NvjELUewdK0-00039-00012591-00012778 I'm not even, again, be able to renew NvjELUewdK0-00040-00012778-00012975 my driver's license after this. NvjELUewdK0-00041-00012975-00013460 (congregation laughing) NvjELUewdK0-00042-00013460-00013813 But the Lord said, why are you dwelling on...? NvjELUewdK0-00043-00013813-00014128 And I did a zoom call every Monday night with our core leaders NvjELUewdK0-00044-00014128-00014388 and I said to them, I feel like God is saying, NvjELUewdK0-00045-00014388-00014593 keep going and don't think about it. NvjELUewdK0-00046-00014593-00014754 Keep going and don't think about it, NvjELUewdK0-00047-00014754-00015015 don't think about what, how it'll happen, NvjELUewdK0-00048-00015015-00015260 don't think about where the money's going to come from. NvjELUewdK0-00049-00015260-00015588 Don't think about that, think about one thing, NvjELUewdK0-00050-00015588-00016022 there is nothing restraining God from working with us NvjELUewdK0-00051-00016022-00016229 and saving through us. NvjELUewdK0-00052-00016229-00016530 There's no reason and all I need to know NvjELUewdK0-00053-00016530-00016787 is, are you with me? (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00054-00016787-00017381 All I need to know. (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00055-00017381-00017962 So, they went out and hid behind a rock NvjELUewdK0-00056-00017962-00018497 and Jonathan said, "I'm going to ask God for a sign." NvjELUewdK0-00057-00018497-00018715 And he says this. NvjELUewdK0-00058-00018715-00018898 Then Jonathan in verse eight said, NvjELUewdK0-00059-00018898-00019108 "Very well, let's cross over to these men," NvjELUewdK0-00060-00019108-00019317 1 million of them. NvjELUewdK0-00061-00019317-00019627 "And we will show them ourselves to them NvjELUewdK0-00062-00019627-00019847 "and if they say to us thus, NvjELUewdK0-00063-00019847-00020125 "'wait until we come to you,' then we will stand still NvjELUewdK0-00064-00020125-00020434 "in our place and not go out to them." NvjELUewdK0-00065-00020434-00020883 Verse 10, "But if they say thus, 'come up to us,' NvjELUewdK0-00066-00020883-00021179 "then we shall go up, for the Lord has delivered them NvjELUewdK0-00067-00021179-00021871 "into our hands and this will be a sign for us." NvjELUewdK0-00068-00021871-00022241 Hold the phone, give me a break, NvjELUewdK0-00069-00022241-00022681 wait a minute, stop. NvjELUewdK0-00070-00022681-00023106 You mean to tell me, if they say, "Stay where you are," NvjELUewdK0-00071-00023106-00023292 you'll know that today is not the day, NvjELUewdK0-00072-00023292-00023622 the day is coming, but it's just not today. NvjELUewdK0-00073-00023622-00023852 But if they say to you, come over here, NvjELUewdK0-00074-00023852-00024344 you're going to assume that you can attack 1 million men? NvjELUewdK0-00075-00024344-00024537 How many of you would ask for a little bit more, NvjELUewdK0-00076-00024537-00025044 how about an angel with a sky-writing tool, NvjELUewdK0-00077-00025044-00025491 saying, "Mario, go and do it." NvjELUewdK0-00078-00025491-00025642 They got none of that. NvjELUewdK0-00079-00025642-00025862 Jonathan said, this is all I need, NvjELUewdK0-00080-00025862-00026137 if they say, stay here, we stay here, NvjELUewdK0-00081-00026137-00026300 if they say, come to us, NvjELUewdK0-00082-00026300-00026677 we'll know that God delivered him into our hand. NvjELUewdK0-00083-00026677-00026810 You know how many swords they had? NvjELUewdK0-00084-00026810-00027033 You have two soldiers, one sword... NvjELUewdK0-00085-00027033-00027177 You're not helping me enough. NvjELUewdK0-00086-00027177-00027463 You've got two soldiers, you've got one sword. NvjELUewdK0-00087-00027463-00027806 They got to kill somebody just to be fully armed. NvjELUewdK0-00088-00027806-00028360 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00089-00028360-00028518 So, here's what happened. NvjELUewdK0-00090-00028518-00028847 They hid behind the rock, you're not helping me enough. NvjELUewdK0-00091-00028847-00029126 They hid behind the rock, they got up, NvjELUewdK0-00092-00029126-00029504 they made a face at them, they looked at them NvjELUewdK0-00093-00029504-00029980 and Jonathan waited and they said, "Come on over here." NvjELUewdK0-00094-00029980-00030177 And he grabbed his armor-bearer said NvjELUewdK0-00095-00030177-00030564 "We won, we won, we won!" NvjELUewdK0-00096-00030564-00031512 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00097-00031512-00031770 You know what God is trying to tell you? NvjELUewdK0-00098-00031770-00032154 You already have the tools, you already have the gifts, NvjELUewdK0-00099-00032154-00032345 you don't need a gigantic sign, NvjELUewdK0-00100-00032345-00032717 you don't need a 10-point blueprint for revival. NvjELUewdK0-00101-00032717-00032899 You just need to let God know NvjELUewdK0-00102-00032899-00033130 I'm going out to the front line, NvjELUewdK0-00103-00033130-00033378 I'm going to tell the devil I'm there NvjELUewdK0-00104-00033378-00033652 and I'm going to wait on God's timing NvjELUewdK0-00105-00033652-00033917 and when God says go, I'm going to go, NvjELUewdK0-00106-00033917-00034292 I don't care how impossible it looks. NvjELUewdK0-00107-00034292-00035025 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00108-00035025-00035161 Woo. NvjELUewdK0-00109-00035161-00035786 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00110-00035786-00036138 You can go to verse 13 with me. NvjELUewdK0-00111-00036138-00036380 "And Jonathan climbed up on his hands and knees NvjELUewdK0-00112-00036380-00036588 "and his armor-bearer after him." NvjELUewdK0-00113-00036588-00036802 But let's look at what he said before that, NvjELUewdK0-00114-00036802-00037028 let's look at the previous verse. NvjELUewdK0-00115-00037028-00037197 "Jonathan said to his armor-bearer NvjELUewdK0-00116-00037197-00037469 "'Come after me for the Lord has delivered them NvjELUewdK0-00117-00037469-00037771 "into the hand of Israel.'" NvjELUewdK0-00118-00037771-00038053 "How's that possible," the armor bearer said, he said, NvjELUewdK0-00119-00038053-00038538 "Well, you take half a million and I'll take half a million NvjELUewdK0-00120-00038538-00038737 "and we'll surround them." NvjELUewdK0-00121-00038737-00039455 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00122-00039455-00039736 So, Jonathan climbed up on his hands NvjELUewdK0-00123-00039736-00039966 and his armor-bearer was after him NvjELUewdK0-00124-00039966-00040134 and you know what happened? NvjELUewdK0-00125-00040134-00040575 The first wave was Jonathan killing somebody, NvjELUewdK0-00126-00040575-00040943 throwing a sword to his associate, the armor-bearer NvjELUewdK0-00127-00040943-00041711 and within seconds, 24 men were dead. NvjELUewdK0-00128-00041711-00042315 And the Bible says, NvjELUewdK0-00129-00042315-00042740 that there was a trembling in the camp. NvjELUewdK0-00130-00042740-00043053 I'm going to tell you about that trembling. NvjELUewdK0-00131-00043053-00043335 There's an old movie out came out a hundred years ago, NvjELUewdK0-00132-00043335-00043624 "Rocky III," talking about the "Eye of the Tiger" NvjELUewdK0-00133-00043624-00043787 how many of you remember it? NvjELUewdK0-00134-00043787-00043940 You remember it? NvjELUewdK0-00135-00043940-00044186 And Apollo Creed was telling him, you know, NvjELUewdK0-00136-00044186-00044423 when I fought you, you had that look, NvjELUewdK0-00137-00044423-00044728 I didn't have it, you had that look. NvjELUewdK0-00138-00044728-00045053 Well, if the eye of the tiger is something, NvjELUewdK0-00139-00045053-00045339 what does the eye of the lion of Judah look like? NvjELUewdK0-00140-00045339-00045900 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00141-00045901-00046094 How many of you wish more preachers NvjELUewdK0-00142-00046094-00046304 had that look in their eyes? NvjELUewdK0-00143-00046304-00046466 How many of you wish more Christians NvjELUewdK0-00144-00046466-00046756 had the eye of the lion of Judah? NvjELUewdK0-00145-00046756-00047400 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00146-00047403-00047836 So, this is how it went down. NvjELUewdK0-00147-00047836-00048029 Jonathan jumps over the rock, NvjELUewdK0-00148-00048029-00048423 he attacks 20 men within half an acre, they're dead. NvjELUewdK0-00149-00048423-00048683 He throws his sword to his associate NvjELUewdK0-00150-00048683-00049089 and they blindly begin to charge the rest of them NvjELUewdK0-00151-00049089-00049519 in 1,000 quadrants of a thousand men. NvjELUewdK0-00152-00049519-00049897 Now, somebody in that crowd looked at him NvjELUewdK0-00153-00049897-00050181 and they were old and they were old enough NvjELUewdK0-00154-00050181-00050382 and he grabbed the young men and he said, NvjELUewdK0-00155-00050382-00050820 "Look at the look in their eyes, NvjELUewdK0-00156-00050820-00051208 "because God is with them. NvjELUewdK0-00157-00051208-00051513 "The Ark of the covenant is with them. NvjELUewdK0-00158-00051513-00051942 "The God, Lord God Jehovah is with them." NvjELUewdK0-00159-00051942-00052494 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00160-00052494-00052772 "He's on them, he's in them. NvjELUewdK0-00161-00052772-00053012 "They're not fighting according to man. NvjELUewdK0-00162-00053012-00053484 "I know that look, my granddaddy told me about that look. NvjELUewdK0-00163-00053484-00053684 "That was in David's eye. NvjELUewdK0-00164-00053684-00054061 "That was in the eye of Moses when he looked at Pharaoh NvjELUewdK0-00165-00054061-00054411 "and he commanded the people to be let go." NvjELUewdK0-00166-00054411-00054658 Come on somebody, help me preach right here. NvjELUewdK0-00167-00054658-00054786 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00168-00054786-00055493 Jesus! (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00169-00055493-00055902 You know what I love, I've got to tell you I love this part, NvjELUewdK0-00170-00055902-00056178 is when an old man is running for his life, NvjELUewdK0-00171-00056178-00056587 up over the bluff to run and warn the rest of them, NvjELUewdK0-00172-00056587-00056869 just give them alert, a warning. NvjELUewdK0-00173-00056869-00057191 He runs up and he yells "Run for your life, NvjELUewdK0-00174-00057191-00057424 "there are two of them." NvjELUewdK0-00175-00057424-00057683 (congregation cheering) NvjELUewdK0-00176-00057683-00057996 If two or three are gathered in my name, NvjELUewdK0-00177-00057996-00058304 there I am in the midst of them NvjELUewdK0-00178-00058304-00058804 and whatsoever you ask and confess, you will receive. NvjELUewdK0-00179-00058811-00059300 (congregation cheering) NvjXYdB_A_4-00000-00000901-00001007 (Applause) NvjXYdB_A_4-00001-00001007-00001309 My name is Aisha Chaudhary and I'm 15 years old. NvjXYdB_A_4-00002-00001504-00001705 I was born with an immune deficiency, NvjXYdB_A_4-00003-00001800-00002200 with a life expectancy of only one year. NvjXYdB_A_4-00004-00002200-00002500 I had to undergo a bone marrow transplant NvjXYdB_A_4-00005-00002500-00002703 at the age of six months. NvjXYdB_A_4-00006-00002904-00003206 Recently I've developed a serious illness NvjXYdB_A_4-00007-00003206-00003607 called Pulmonary Fibrosis - a hardening of the lung, NvjXYdB_A_4-00008-00003607-00003901 as a side-effect of the transplant. NvjXYdB_A_4-00009-00004004-00004506 And due to my illness, my life has been full of challenges. NvjXYdB_A_4-00010-00004506-00005003 And I've often felt like I'm in the middle of a shipwreck. NvjXYdB_A_4-00011-00005003-00005206 And today I'd like to share with you, NvjXYdB_A_4-00012-00005206-00005503 Five important lessons I have learnt NvjXYdB_A_4-00013-00005503-00005800 through the ups and downs of my journey. NvjXYdB_A_4-00014-00005800-00006206 The first lesson, is to Believe In Miracles. NvjXYdB_A_4-00015-00006206-00006609 Miracles are good things that are unlikely to happen. NvjXYdB_A_4-00016-00006704-00007000 The chance was one in a million NvjXYdB_A_4-00017-00007000-00007209 that I would be born immune deficient. NvjXYdB_A_4-00018-00007209-00007403 And I was. NvjXYdB_A_4-00019-00007502-00007702 But then, a miracle occurred. NvjXYdB_A_4-00020-00007702-00007907 Where there was only 30% chance NvjXYdB_A_4-00021-00007907-00008205 that I would survive the bone marrow transplant. NvjXYdB_A_4-00022-00008205-00008402 And I did. NvjXYdB_A_4-00023-00008402-00008606 But then, there was less than 10% chance NvjXYdB_A_4-00024-00008606-00008904 that I would develop lung issues post the transplant. NvjXYdB_A_4-00025-00009003-00009109 And I did. NvjXYdB_A_4-00026-00009109-00009409 And now there's only a 40% chance NvjXYdB_A_4-00027-00009409-00009709 that my lungs can be cured. NvjXYdB_A_4-00028-00009709-00010004 And I believe that they can be. NvjXYdB_A_4-00029-00010004-00010400 Because I believe in miracles. NvjXYdB_A_4-00030-00010400-00010509 (Applause) NvjXYdB_A_4-00031-00010807-00011009 The second lesson I learnt, NvjXYdB_A_4-00032-00011009-00011504 was- You should always live in the moment. NvjXYdB_A_4-00033-00011504-00011901 This is a picture of me, about six months ago. NvjXYdB_A_4-00034-00011901-00012206 You can see that I had an oxygen tube in my nose. NvjXYdB_A_4-00035-00012206-00012604 Despite it all, I have a huge smile on my face. NvjXYdB_A_4-00036-00012604-00013003 All because I'm holding my new puppy, Rolo. NvjXYdB_A_4-00037-00013003-00013308 Each moment I spent cuddling with him, NvjXYdB_A_4-00038-00013308-00013602 I'd be bursting with joy. NvjXYdB_A_4-00039-00013602-00014005 And all the pain and the sadness that seemed so overpowering, NvjXYdB_A_4-00040-00014005-00014407 in that one moment just seemed to melt away. NvjXYdB_A_4-00041-00014407-00014803 If you look at your whole life ahead of you, NvjXYdB_A_4-00042-00014803-00015206 You will find endless problems that you eventually have to face NvjXYdB_A_4-00043-00015206-00015600 But if you start to look at life NvjXYdB_A_4-00044-00015600-00016101 day by day , hour by hour or even moment by moment, NvjXYdB_A_4-00045-00016101-00016701 you will find that your happiness will just begin to multiply. NvjXYdB_A_4-00046-00016701-00017006 When I was just stuck in bed, unable to move, NvjXYdB_A_4-00047-00017006-00017208 or even go to school, NvjXYdB_A_4-00048-00017208-00017706 I thought hard about the things that I was able to do. NvjXYdB_A_4-00049-00017807-00018109 I could sit and I could put a smile on my face. NvjXYdB_A_4-00050-00018109-00018308 I wanted to model. NvjXYdB_A_4-00051-00018308-00018600 I wanted to see what it was all about, NvjXYdB_A_4-00052-00018600-00018902 to have my pictures somewhere out there. NvjXYdB_A_4-00053-00018902-00019406 You can see in this picture, I'm all dressed up -- ready for a photo shoot. NvjXYdB_A_4-00054-00019406-00019700 Even though I'm sitting on that wheelchair NvjXYdB_A_4-00055-00019700-00019902 and inhaling oxygen. NvjXYdB_A_4-00056-00019902-00020205 As I sat there and I posed for the camera, NvjXYdB_A_4-00057-00020205-00020802 it made me forget about all the things that I was incapable of. NvjXYdB_A_4-00058-00020904-00021108 It was a fun thing for me to do. NvjXYdB_A_4-00059-00021108-00021601 And it was great to see what goes on in a photo shoot. NvjXYdB_A_4-00060-00021601-00021907 What I've learnt is that you should do what you can. NvjXYdB_A_4-00061-00021907-00022403 Instead of feeling bad about the things that you're unable to do. NvjXYdB_A_4-00062-00022403-00022604 The third lesson I've learnt NvjXYdB_A_4-00063-00022604-00023204 is that in every difficulty, one can always find an opportunity. NvjXYdB_A_4-00064-00023204-00023504 For the past few years, I haven't been able NvjXYdB_A_4-00065-00023504-00023902 to attend school regularly like the rest of my friends. NvjXYdB_A_4-00066-00023902-00024400 And this year, I'm taking math and art as subjects, NvjXYdB_A_4-00067-00024400-00024703 leaving me with a lot of free time. NvjXYdB_A_4-00068-00024703-00025107 But in this difficult time, I have managed to find the opportunity NvjXYdB_A_4-00069-00025107-00025405 to pursue my passion for art. NvjXYdB_A_4-00070-00025502-00025802 In fact, I found that I've sketched and painted more NvjXYdB_A_4-00071-00025802-00026308 during my illness as compared to the time when I was well. NvjXYdB_A_4-00072-00026308-00026708 On this slide are two pieces that I've done recently. NvjXYdB_A_4-00073-00026708-00027206 Here's a portrait of a baby. Done with dry pastels. NvjXYdB_A_4-00074-00027206-00027706 It's actually from a photo I took myself at a family gathering. NvjXYdB_A_4-00075-00027706-00028003 On the right, is a piece I have done NvjXYdB_A_4-00076-00028003-00028403 for the album art for the music that my brother has composed. NvjXYdB_A_4-00077-00028403-00028801 And his song is called, 'Drowsy Elephants'. NvjXYdB_A_4-00078-00028801-00029002 The fourth lesson I learnt, NvjXYdB_A_4-00079-00029002-00029307 was - Never forget to dream. NvjXYdB_A_4-00080-00029403-00029607 This is a picture of me in my wheel chair, NvjXYdB_A_4-00081-00029607-00030001 back when I couldn't even walk two steps. NvjXYdB_A_4-00082-00030001-00030304 Each night, I would dream. NvjXYdB_A_4-00083-00030403-00030802 I would visualise what may seem like the smallest of things. NvjXYdB_A_4-00084-00030802-00031201 I'd imagine myself walking around the market, NvjXYdB_A_4-00085-00031201-00031406 in London with my friend. NvjXYdB_A_4-00086-00031505-00032001 I'd dream of dancing endlessly at my cousin's wedding. NvjXYdB_A_4-00087-00032001-00032400 I'd visualise things down to every little detail. NvjXYdB_A_4-00088-00032400-00032708 The colour of my outfit, which song I'd dance to, NvjXYdB_A_4-00089-00032708-00033102 The setting of the stage, and my family celebrating. NvjXYdB_A_4-00090-00033204-00033605 I dreamt of running around the garden with my two dogs. NvjXYdB_A_4-00091-00033605-00033905 I wished that I'd get out of that wheel chair, NvjXYdB_A_4-00092-00033905-00034207 and actually walk to my bathroom. NvjXYdB_A_4-00093-00034207-00034602 I'd play a movie in my mind of all the things, NvjXYdB_A_4-00094-00034602-00035100 that seemed completely impossible, in that one moment. NvjXYdB_A_4-00095-00035100-00035208 And guess what? NvjXYdB_A_4-00096-00035208-00035604 I did walk around the market in London with my friend. NvjXYdB_A_4-00097-00035604-00035908 And I did dance at my cousin's wedding. NvjXYdB_A_4-00098-00035908-00036300 And I did get out of that wheel chair. NvjXYdB_A_4-00099-00036300-00036704 And now I get to stand here and talk to you ! NvjXYdB_A_4-00100-00036704-00037006 The power of the mind is limitless. NvjXYdB_A_4-00101-00037006-00037406 Remember, that all things happen twice. NvjXYdB_A_4-00102-00037406-00037909 Once, in your mind, and once, in reality. NvjXYdB_A_4-00103-00037909-00038201 (Applause) NvjXYdB_A_4-00104-00038300-00038603 Finally, the last lesson I learnt, NvjXYdB_A_4-00105-00038603-00038901 was that - If everything else seems to fail, NvjXYdB_A_4-00106-00038901-00039009 Get a dog. NvjXYdB_A_4-00107-00039009-00039308 Pets are truly the best medicine. NvjXYdB_A_4-00108-00039308-00039709 They are known to be extremely therapeutic. NvjXYdB_A_4-00109-00039709-00040000 I found that Koby, the labrador, NvjXYdB_A_4-00110-00040000-00040406 was extremely empathetic towards my situation. NvjXYdB_A_4-00111-00040506-00040807 Back in January when I was unable to walk, NvjXYdB_A_4-00112-00040807-00041203 Koby himself became very unwell. NvjXYdB_A_4-00113-00041203-00041501 His legs trembled, and he couldn't walk. NvjXYdB_A_4-00114-00041501-00041902 I felt that he was mirroring what I had been going through. NvjXYdB_A_4-00115-00041902-00042209 I was devastated to see him in this way, NvjXYdB_A_4-00116-00042209-00042507 and I thought something terrible would happen to him. NvjXYdB_A_4-00117-00042604-00042903 I pleaded with Koby to walk. NvjXYdB_A_4-00118-00042903-00043109 And I told him that if he did, then I would try NvjXYdB_A_4-00119-00043109-00043405 and walk a few steps as well. NvjXYdB_A_4-00120-00043405-00043706 And by the next day, Koby was up and about, NvjXYdB_A_4-00121-00043706-00043906 running around me happily. NvjXYdB_A_4-00122-00043906-00044204 And I was so delighted to see him like this. NvjXYdB_A_4-00123-00044204-00044606 Because in my heart, I knew, that I would get better, NvjXYdB_A_4-00124-00044606-00044900 just as he did, some day. NvjXYdB_A_4-00125-00044905-00045502 So as we now know, there's always something in life to sing about. NvjXYdB_A_4-00126-00045502-00045709 Something to be grateful for. NvjXYdB_A_4-00127-00045709-00046007 I am grateful for my loving family, NvjXYdB_A_4-00128-00046007-00046303 my friends, my dogs. NvjXYdB_A_4-00129-00046303-00046603 In fact, I am even grateful for the challenges NvjXYdB_A_4-00130-00046603-00046808 that life has thrown at me, NvjXYdB_A_4-00131-00046808-00047103 for which I have experienced life NvjXYdB_A_4-00132-00047103-00047503 with a much greater intensity than I would have otherwise. NvjXYdB_A_4-00133-00047609-00047708 And I do believe, NvjXYdB_A_4-00134-00047708-00048304 that my soul would have no rainbow if my eyes had no tears. NvjXYdB_A_4-00135-00048304-00048407 Thank you for listening. NvjXYdB_A_4-00136-00048407-00049008 (Applause) Nwpr5a-6G7y-00000-00000109-00000488 WE'VE ALL SEEN THAT SAILOR, THE ONE THAT DRINKS TOO MUCH AT THE PARTY, THE ONE THAT CAN'T Nwpr5a-6G7y-00001-00000488-00000617 CONTROL THEMSELVES. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00002-00000617-00000935 THAT LACK OF CONTROL CAN RESULT IN DIRE CONSEQUENCES. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00003-00000935-00001438 NOT JUST JAIL TIME OR SEPARATION FROM THE NAVY, BUT INJURY AND POSSIBLY DEATH - YOURS Nwpr5a-6G7y-00004-00001438-00001580 OR AN INNOCENT BYSTANDER'S. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00005-00001580-00001986 WHEN YOU DECIDE TO DRINK, KNOW YOUR LIMITS AND KNOW YOUR DECISIONS MAY NOT AFFECT JUST Nwpr5a-6G7y-00006-00001986-00002084 YOU. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00007-00002084-00002600 A DUMB DECISION IN AN INCAPACITATED STATE TAKES ONLY SECONDS TO MAKE, HOWEVER, THE EFFECTS Nwpr5a-6G7y-00008-00002600-00002826 OF THAT DECISION MAY LAST A LIFETIME. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00009-00002826-00003246 THE ONGOING "KEEP WHAT YOU'VE EARNED" CAMPAIGN ENCOURAGES SAILORS TO DRINK RESPONSIBLY BY Nwpr5a-6G7y-00010-00003246-00003513 FOCUSING ON THE ACCOMPLISHMENTS THEY HAVE MADE. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00011-00003513-00003902 IF YOU THINK YOU HAVE A PROBLEM WITH ALCOHOL, CONTACT YOUR COMMAND DRUG AND ALCOHOL PROGRAM Nwpr5a-6G7y-00012-00003902-00004200 ADVISOR, MEDICAL DEPARTMENT OR A CHAPLAIN. Nwpr5a-6G7y-00013-00004200-00004622 PLAN AHEAD BEFORE YOU DRINK. YOU CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE OR SOMEONE ELSE'S. Nz-Djvhss5U-00000-00000000-00000175 I founded something called WellBe. Nz-Djvhss5U-00001-00000175-00000736 It's @getwellbe is our website and instagram handle or social media presence. Nz-Djvhss5U-00002-00000736-00001065 And the journey toget there started about 20 years ago, actually. Nz-Djvhss5U-00003-00001065-00001544 I was diagnosed, as was my younger brother, with Chronic Lyme Disease when I was 11, Nz-Djvhss5U-00004-00001544-00002074 and it, sort of, changed the trajectory of how my family thought about health and health care. Nz-Djvhss5U-00005-00002074-00002600 I ended up not getting helped in the conventional healthcare system once the antibiotics didn't work Nz-Djvhss5U-00006-00002600-00002954 and went through an integrative medicine journey, Nz-Djvhss5U-00007-00002954-00003311 and many treatments later the tests showed that it was no longer active. Nz-Djvhss5U-00008-00003311-00003868 My symptoms were relieved, soit really showed me the power of food as medicine, the power of natural therapies. Nz-Djvhss5U-00009-00003868-00004240 The major driverof what I'm doing today happened which was that Nz-Djvhss5U-00010-00004240-00004803 my mom was committed to a mental hospital and diagnosed with Schizoaffective disorder. Nz-Djvhss5U-00011-00004803-00005367 It launched a nightmare of a five years where she was in and out of mental health care facilitiesall over, Nz-Djvhss5U-00012-00005367-00005854 some of the best in the country, and thepsychiatrists that we were working with reallycouldn't have cared less. Nz-Djvhss5U-00013-00005854-00006218 It was a lot about just medicating and saw her turn into a vegetable. Nz-Djvhss5U-00014-00006218-00006638 WhenI was 25 she ended up taking her life, she did not want to do it any longer, Nz-Djvhss5U-00015-00006638-00007020 and at that timeI was applying to business school, and I said Nz-Djvhss5U-00016-00007020-00007385 ifI can actually finish these applications and I actually get in somewhere, Nz-Djvhss5U-00017-00007385-00007728 I'm going to dedicatethe rest of my life and the rest of my career to Nz-Djvhss5U-00018-00007728-00008073 changing the healthcare system in the way that I think it needs to be changed, Nz-Djvhss5U-00019-00008073-00008387 and like we'vetalked about a lot finding that root cause Nz-Djvhss5U-00020-00008387-00008795 andreally focusing on letting the body heal itself and giving it the right inputs. Nz-Djvhss5U-00021-00008795-00009176 I ended up havingto work in healthcare technology with hospitals. Nz-Djvhss5U-00022-00009176-00009768 I could see with a front row view everything that I thought was wrong and confirming that yes Nz-Djvhss5U-00023-00009768-00009969 these are the problems I really want to tackle. Nz-Djvhss5U-00024-00009969-00010438 I was working on a lot of chronic disease management programs, so that made it even more obvious to me. Nz-Djvhss5U-00025-00010438-00010743 I quit my job and I founded WellBe. Nz-Djvhss5U-00026-00010743-00011017 Right now, wemake all original content, Nz-Djvhss5U-00027-00011017-00011344 and we're really focusedon trying to bridge the gap for people between the Nz-Djvhss5U-00028-00011344-00011680 conventional healthcare system that everybody has to interact with, Nz-Djvhss5U-00029-00011680-00011832 some a little, some a lot, Nz-Djvhss5U-00030-00011832-00012224 and the wellness movement exploding in the last couple of years and trying to really Nz-Djvhss5U-00031-00012224-00012542 allow people to see that their choices every day are really their healthcare. NEn-KP42r-o-00000-00000123-00000402 Google also has some specially search engines. NEn-KP42r-o-00001-00000402-00000743 One of the most useful is Google Scholar. Go to NEn-KP42r-o-00002-00000743-00001443 scholar.google.com. You can use Google Scholar to find academic books NEn-KP42r-o-00003-00001487-00001617 and articles. NEn-KP42r-o-00004-00001617-00001939 So let's look for baby sign language. NEn-KP42r-o-00005-00001939-00002327 If there is a PDF NEn-KP42r-o-00006-00002327-00002809 or an html link, then the article is available in full text. NEn-KP42r-o-00007-00002809-00003369 Google Scholar can be a useful addition to the library resources NEn-KP42r-o-00008-00003369-00003787 but be aware that you'll find more full text articles through the library NEn-KP42r-o-00009-00003787-00004487 resources then through Google Scholar. NEn-KP42r-o-00010-00004682-00005037 Another useful feature is Google News. you can either go to NEn-KP42r-o-00011-00005037-00005358 news.google.com, or you can click NEn-KP42r-o-00012-00005358-00005814 on this new this link. From here you can search NEn-KP42r-o-00013-00005814-00006122 for the latest news articles NEn-KP42r-o-00014-00006122-00006643 from sources like the New York Times , NEn-KP42r-o-00015-00006643-00007017 Fox News, San Franicsco Chronical and other news outlets. NEn-KP42r-o-00016-00007017-00007347 If you need recent news articles NEn-KP42r-o-00017-00007347-00007553 Google News can be very helpful. NIRHoti9NOu-00000-00004902-00005166 You can't go wrong if you're streaming or watching on Mixer. NIRHoti9NOu-00001-00005166-00005432 That guy get it. YEAAHHH! YES! NIRHoti9NOu-00002-00005448-00005658 She does to. YEAAH! NIRHoti9NOu-00003-00005730-00005962 Wanna to do this? NIRHoti9NOu-00004-00005962-00006160 Wanna stream that? ♫ Living the dreaam ♫ NIRHoti9NOu-00005-00006160-00006358 Wanna cheer for this guy? BOOM! NIRHoti9NOu-00006-00006378-00006618 While he does this? NIRHoti9NOu-00007-00006672-00006773 Sup? NIRHoti9NOu-00008-00006812-00006980 Yes, you can do that! NIRHoti9NOu-00009-00006980-00007234 Stream, watch and connect with a growing community of streamers NIRHoti9NOu-00010-00007234-00007414 streaming your favourite games, NIRHoti9NOu-00011-00007414-00007673 only on Mixer. NIRHoti9NOu-00012-00024150-00024682 Hi, I'm Brie Code, founder of true love co-creator hashtag self-care. NIRHoti9NOu-00013-00024702-00025054 And I'm Eve Thomas, co-creator of hashtag self-care. NIRHoti9NOu-00014-00025054-00025372 Welcome to the 2019 Global Game Jam. NIRHoti9NOu-00015-00025502-00026076 What are you thinking about now as you start this adventure? Winning and losing? NIRHoti9NOu-00016-00026076-00026264 Levels and bosses? NIRHoti9NOu-00017-00026276-00026466 Points and conflict? NIRHoti9NOu-00018-00026533-00026733 We like to start brainstorming by looking around NIRHoti9NOu-00019-00026733-00027360 at all the little moments we really like and that we don't often find in games yet. NIRHoti9NOu-00020-00027376-00027982 What if you started this game jam by thinking of all the things that make you feel good. NIRHoti9NOu-00021-00028062-00028438 What if instead of making a game that goes from easy to hard NIRHoti9NOu-00022-00028438-00028748 it went from bad feelings to good feelings... NIRHoti9NOu-00023-00028748-00028948 _Really good_ NIRHoti9NOu-00024-00028994-00029548 Feelings like, coincidences. Or deja vu. NIRHoti9NOu-00025-00029677-00029788 Or deja vu. NIRHoti9NOu-00026-00029910-00030170 Staring into someone else's eyes NIRHoti9NOu-00027-00030288-00030642 Getting a compliment and really believing it. NIRHoti9NOu-00028-00030710-00030982 Finding something that you thought you'd lost! NIRHoti9NOu-00029-00030982-00031262 Hearing the ocean in a seashell. NIRHoti9NOu-00030-00031262-00031616 Picking up your phone just as your best friend calls you! NIRHoti9NOu-00031-00031642-00032024 Sending an important email you've been putting off all week. NIRHoti9NOu-00032-00032076-00032470 Trying out a new recipe and having it come out perfectly! NIRHoti9NOu-00033-00032474-00032820 Finishing a big project just before it's due. NIRHoti9NOu-00034-00032820-00033226 Listening to an album all the way through, uninterrupted. NIRHoti9NOu-00035-00033238-00033622 Letting yourself binge watch a TV show when you should be working. NIRHoti9NOu-00036-00033640-00034090 Rereading you favourite book, and finding a note tucked inside. NIRHoti9NOu-00037-00034108-00034694 Helping a friend with home renovations that seem really complicated, but are actually super easy. NIRHoti9NOu-00038-00034732-00035170 Sending yourself a bouquet of flowers and pretending they're from a secret admirer. NIRHoti9NOu-00039-00035170-00035994 Enjoying those flowers for a week and then carefully drying them so you can use them for a spell later, as needed. NIRHoti9NOu-00040-00036008-00036334 Sooo, why not try it for a minute. Close your eyes, NIRHoti9NOu-00041-00036364-00036816 take a few deep breaths, and think about what makes you happiest. NIRHoti9NOu-00042-00036822-00037224 then let it inspire you. NIRHoti9NOu-00043-00037448-00037648 Good Luck! NIRHoti9NOu-00044-00038620-00039204 Hi Global Game Jam! As you can see i've been working really, really hard on the festival. NIRHoti9NOu-00045-00039232-00039888 I'm busy working hard on it right now as we speak, but I thought I'd take two minutes out to talk to you guys NIRHoti9NOu-00046-00039888-00040392 about something that is very close to my heart, which is: trying something new in gaming. NIRHoti9NOu-00047-00040392-00040628 WOO HOO! NIRHoti9NOu-00048-00040650-00041098 In my obvious exhaustion and hard work I've been thinking a lot about NIRHoti9NOu-00049-00041098-00041604 the way in which we make games at game jams, and I think one of the most NIRHoti9NOu-00050-00041604-00042226 important things that you can do is to work with new, interesting, and different people. NIRHoti9NOu-00051-00042230-00042674 That's definitely one of THE most important parts of a game jam. NIRHoti9NOu-00052-00042674-00043174 Especialy if you want to try and push yourself, if you want to try and do something new and NIRHoti9NOu-00053-00043174-00043700 something different before. Now I understand that as you can see I'm here NIRHoti9NOu-00054-00043700-00044370 with my many, many friends, who all love me cuz I'm totally not an antisocial person NIRHoti9NOu-00055-00044370-00044802 but I do have some skills as to how to make new friends at a Global Game Jam. NIRHoti9NOu-00056-00044808-00045298 And the most important thing you can do is to just be nice, and ask. NIRHoti9NOu-00057-00045304-00045794 If that seems a little overwhelming, maybe write a sign for yourself that says, "Hi! NIRHoti9NOu-00058-00045794-00046211 I would like to work with someone new", and put that nearby you so that other people NIRHoti9NOu-00059-00046211-00046654 can come and see if maybe they have an idea you can be excited about. NIRHoti9NOu-00060-00046654-00047230 One of the biggest things about game jams is allowing new people who maybe are hobbyists, NIRHoti9NOu-00061-00047232-00047620 who are new to the industry the opportunity to hone their skills and NIRHoti9NOu-00062-00047620-00048068 to keep trying and making amazing games that everyone would like that can NIRHoti9NOu-00063-00048068-00048401 interest people from different backgrounds with it that's different NIRHoti9NOu-00064-00048401-00048932 countries, whether that's different gender, societies, whatever. And making NIRHoti9NOu-00065-00048932-00049420 interesting games that can speak to everyone. And so it is super important NIRHoti9NOu-00066-00049422-00050150 for that exciting, new, difficult but amazing idea to work with new people. NIRHoti9NOu-00067-00050154-00050464 And yeah, I love you guys! Thank you Global Game Jam. NIRHoti9NOu-00068-00050464-00050702 I'm so sorry this video is like, a thousand years late. NIRHoti9NOu-00069-00050706-00051144 I love you! NIRHoti9NOu-00070-00051729-00052120 Hi my name is Rami Ismail. I'm one half of Dutch independent studio of Vlambeer NIRHoti9NOu-00071-00052120-00052594 and it is an honor to be here keynoting the global Game Jam. I want to talk to NIRHoti9NOu-00072-00052594-00053041 you about how I'm terrible at drawing, and to prove that I'm gonna draw a cow. NIRHoti9NOu-00073-00053041-00053591 And I have to admit that by heart I don't even remember whether it cows have necks. NIRHoti9NOu-00074-00053598-00054054 Also I have to admit that I'm drawing this upside down because the NIRHoti9NOu-00075-00054054-00054525 camera is set up weird. The point is not that I'm trying to draw a good cow the NIRHoti9NOu-00076-00054525-00055099 point is that I'm trying to draw a cow despite being terrible at it. NIRHoti9NOu-00077-00055099-00055675 The Global Game Jam is an event in which you are free to experiment. It's going to be NIRHoti9NOu-00078-00055675-00056107 two days, it's going to be a lot of fun, you're going to be surrounded by a lot NIRHoti9NOu-00079-00056107-00056475 of creative people and a lot of the people around you are also here being NIRHoti9NOu-00080-00056475-00056872 quite nervous about how good they are at things and I'm here to tell you that if NIRHoti9NOu-00081-00056872-00057412 you are terrible at drawing a cow you can still draw a cow. (In fact I forgot NIRHoti9NOu-00082-00057412-00058005 the spots on the cow, I should add some spots). But I think more importantly NIRHoti9NOu-00083-00058005-00058449 is that I'm actually having quite some fun drawing this cow. I think that I NIRHoti9NOu-00084-00058449-00058939 think the head should be lower anyway point is that it's ok to fail. It's ok to NIRHoti9NOu-00085-00058939-00059335 just make something just because you want to try it and there is no real way NIRHoti9NOu-00086-00059335-00059833 to get it wrong because in the end creativity is about your choices. If I NIRHoti9NOu-00087-00059833-00060202 have this piece of paper and I was gonna draw a line, we could argue about where NIRHoti9NOu-00088-00060202-00060838 the best line was gonna be but if I decide to draw a line here... then now NIRHoti9NOu-00089-00060838-00061186 actually it's kind of fun to argue about what this line could be or to think NIRHoti9NOu-00090-00061186-00061654 about what this line could be is this line a horizon? Maybe it's a horizon or NIRHoti9NOu-00091-00061654-00062212 maybe it's a HUD, right? the bottom part of the screen is a HUD. Or what if I draw NIRHoti9NOu-00092-00062212-00062929 a second line like if I draw a line here, then does that turn into a road? Or maybe NIRHoti9NOu-00093-00062929-00063366 it's a beach, right? The sand is near us and the water after us. The point is that NIRHoti9NOu-00094-00063366-00063838 what's far more important than making the right choices or making the best NIRHoti9NOu-00095-00063838-00064203 choices in an experimental event like this, in a place where you just get to NIRHoti9NOu-00096-00064203-00064732 try is just try some choices do some things that you've wanted to try or want NIRHoti9NOu-00097-00064732-00064996 it to play with and find yourself a team of people NIRHoti9NOu-00098-00064996-00065454 that is fun to work with or work alone if you prefer that honestly whatever is NIRHoti9NOu-00099-00065454-00065977 best for you and then make some choices try some things and remember that really NIRHoti9NOu-00100-00065977-00066619 in an event like this, there's no real way to do things wrong. You are going to NIRHoti9NOu-00101-00066619-00067018 make a game you're gonna try that with the tools you know or tips or tools you NIRHoti9NOu-00102-00067018-00067384 don't know you're gonna experiment or do something safe you're gonna work alone NIRHoti9NOu-00103-00067384-00067864 or you're gonna work with friends. This is an event about just having a good NIRHoti9NOu-00104-00067864-00068383 time so try and have a good time and if you can if you want to try and learn. The NIRHoti9NOu-00105-00068383-00068899 only way to get the Global Game Jam wrong is to not be nice, so during this NIRHoti9NOu-00106-00068899-00069442 event being nice. Be helpful, try and help others, try to take care of others, try to NIRHoti9NOu-00107-00069442-00069823 take care of yourself! Make sure that you rest, make sure that you sleep, make sure NIRHoti9NOu-00108-00069823-00070174 that you eat, make sure that you spend some time checking out everybody else's NIRHoti9NOu-00109-00070174-00070621 games and don't just focus on just the game because you can make games anywhere NIRHoti9NOu-00110-00070621-00071104 at any time but you can't make games surrounded by so many other people that NIRHoti9NOu-00111-00071104-00071518 are making games as well all the time. So make sure you hang out, make sure you NIRHoti9NOu-00112-00071518-00071866 talk to people, make sure you have fun, because in the end that's what the NIRHoti9NOu-00113-00071866-00072208 Global Game Jam is about this is not a contest about being the best game NIRHoti9NOu-00114-00072208-00072670 developer in the world, this is a place for us as game developers to make some NIRHoti9NOu-00115-00072670-00073070 games with like-minded people. So go have fun. NIRHoti9NOu-00116-00073092-00073252 Introducing Game Dev dot world. NIRHoti9NOu-00117-00073252-00073570 A free live-streamed online conference for game developers everywhere. NIRHoti9NOu-00118-00073570-00074064 Tune in June 21st - 23rd for two full days of talks, featuring Q&A, closed captioning NIRHoti9NOu-00119-00074064-00074347 and live translation into the major languages of the world. NIRHoti9NOu-00120-00074347-00074994 Sign up for updates and details at www.gamedev.world and join us for the first truly global games conference. NIRHoti9NOu-00121-00086010-00086216 Home is the people I care about. NIRHoti9NOu-00122-00086264-00086844 The flavours we like to repeat, the jokes we find funny, the songs we all know. NIRHoti9NOu-00123-00086872-00087204 In South America, we are standing on a treasure hidden in plain sight. NIRHoti9NOu-00124-00087254-00087454 How do we make videogames for our people? NIRHoti9NOu-00125-00087458-00087886 Home is the memories when I come back from traveling and my father hugs me. NIRHoti9NOu-00126-00087924-00088152 Home is the smell of the sea NIRHoti9NOu-00127-00088338-00088726 My beloved cat... Coffee in the morning... NIRHoti9NOu-00128-00088758-00088874 Rain NIRHoti9NOu-00129-00088990-00089386 The place where I learn something new, I feel like that is my home. NIRHoti9NOu-00130-00089386-00089818 While on my stay overseas NIRHoti9NOu-00131-00089818-00090444 I was walking on a buzzing street one particular day, and I cam across a group of familiar sounds. NIRHoti9NOu-00132-00090490-00090874 I passed by a group of Singaporeans chatting in Singlish. NIRHoti9NOu-00133-00090874-00091926 I could already recognise from afar that they were Singaporeans because of their accents. NIRHoti9NOu-00134-00092184-00092516 There was no fear in approaching them NIRHoti9NOu-00135-00092518-00093000 I could say hi to them easily because they were from home NIRHoti9NOu-00136-00093000-00093324 Though they were strangers I felt warmth and familiarity with them, it was home to me. NIRHoti9NOu-00137-00093324-00093856 There were strangers but it felt like family at the same time. Weirdly fascinating. NIRHoti9NOu-00138-00093864-00094064 When I think of home NIRHoti9NOu-00139-00094074-00094242 Three things come to mind NIRHoti9NOu-00140-00094306-00094428 Good Food. NIRHoti9NOu-00141-00094508-00094702 Good Conversation. NIRHoti9NOu-00142-00094774-00095060 Good Sleep. NIRHoti9NOu-00143-00095132-00095518 Home for me is not a place or a building in particular NIRHoti9NOu-00144-00095520-00095712 but something that is built. NIRHoti9NOu-00145-00095712-00095956 it can be built by oneself or in community NIRHoti9NOu-00146-00095986-00096240 It is a place where you feel at ease NIRHoti9NOu-00147-00096240-00096558 a place where you feel loved, contained and cared for. NIRHoti9NOu-00148-00096558-00096844 It is a constructed place, but it is also part of oneself. NIRHoti9NOu-00149-00096844-00097184 It is a place that you want to return when you are away NIRHoti9NOu-00150-00097184-00097436 or where you want to wake up when you are tired NIRHoti9NOu-00151-00097442-00097708 I think that is home for me. NIRHoti9NOu-00152-00097742-00098254 For me, home means belonging to my own people NIRHoti9NOu-00153-00098254-00098540 my relatives and native community. NIRHoti9NOu-00154-00098542-00098972 My home is always here in Sápmi, no matter where I am. NIRHoti9NOu-00155-00099016-00099472 What I like for my home, to be like: NIRHoti9NOu-00156-00099502-00099718 A warm space NIRHoti9NOu-00157-00099720-00100076 where I can close my eyes in peace. NIRHoti9NOu-00158-00100142-00100496 For me, the home is your personal world NIRHoti9NOu-00159-00101126-00101564 Home is that liminal place between the inside and outside. NIRHoti9NOu-00160-00101624-00102046 Home is... where you can save your progress. NIRHoti9NOu-00161-00102080-00102358 For me, my home is not a physical place. NIRHoti9NOu-00162-00102378-00102578 It is where my family lives. NIRHoti9NOu-00163-00102614-00102902 So it is the place where love lives. NIRHoti9NOu-00164-00102942-00103224 "Home", in the Portuguese language can be translated as "casa" NIRHoti9NOu-00165-00103250-00103674 and for me - this word is directly attached to the opening screens NIRHoti9NOu-00166-00103674-00104004 of videogames, website and apps. NIRHoti9NOu-00167-00104028-00104324 Home is where your heart feels the happiest. NJQl3aaz3lg-00000-00000055-00000452 Відео Andrenoma NK9_SK_Jdn0-00000-00000010-00000124 Ok lets go guys! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00001-00000606-00000802 Um... I think I gonna win?! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00002-00002222-00002422 Oh come on! goooo!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00003-00003008-00003152 Oh really :( again... NK9_SK_Jdn0-00004-00004186-00004280 Lets...GO!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00005-00004808-00004906 WOW he can't see me NK9_SK_Jdn0-00006-00005104-00005304 Oh really dude I'm here hey?! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00007-00005512-00005562 hey! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00008-00005604-00005754 HEY!!!!I'm here noob! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00009-00005916-00006206 Oh my god I'm right here but he can't see oh wow NK9_SK_Jdn0-00010-00006902-00007000 Block?! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00011-00007202-00007404 Okay lets go, Run! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00012-00008904-00009000 Yes!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00013-00010608-00010806 I come back sucker!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00014-00011308-00011506 ouch HURT!!!, Got danmit! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00015-00011702-00011906 I will shoot your ass!!!!!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00016-00012946-00013113 Come on!!! I can kill him! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00017-00014462-00014606 Yeah!!!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00018-00014708-00014904 Next its you!!!! AHHHH!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00019-00015341-00015566 Um... I think not you :P sorry :D NK9_SK_Jdn0-00020-00016008-00016176 OK he's right here lets go NK9_SK_Jdn0-00021-00016550-00016640 Hey Bitch! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00022-00016784-00016886 I will turn back to you bitch NK9_SK_Jdn0-00023-00017226-00017406 yehaaaaa..... NK9_SK_Jdn0-00024-00018496-00018606 come here NK9_SK_Jdn0-00025-00019168-00019246 Oh no my tracks! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00026-00019294-00019376 NVM XD NK9_SK_Jdn0-00027-00022102-00022402 Two kills yeah!!! And have a best hunting yeah!!!!! NK9_SK_Jdn0-00028-00022500-00023000 OK bye guys see you :D NL1mFiyL470-00000-00000000-00000744 if fear gains access into your life it can cripple and paralyze your life your purpose your potential NL1mFiyL470-00001-00000744-00001302 and your destiny and the truth is the devil uses fear to hoodwink Christians and Believers in Jesus NL1mFiyL470-00002-00001302-00001986 to beguile and deceive them not to go for what God has called them for in life and there are so NL1mFiyL470-00003-00001986-00002598 many things in our daily life that may tend to nurture or feed the fear that we feel in our hearts NL1mFiyL470-00004-00002598-00003084 which makes us not able to go after what God has called us to in today's video I want to speak NL1mFiyL470-00005-00003084-00003642 on the topic do not FEED YOUR FEAR it could be the fears of failure the fears of success the fear of NL1mFiyL470-00006-00003642-00004110 missing out or whatsoever kind of fear it is but you don't need to feed it you don't need to nurse NL1mFiyL470-00007-00004110-00004614 it you don't need to nurture it instead you need to neuter that fear so that you can move forward NL1mFiyL470-00008-00004614-00005070 in life because the presence of fear in your life will hinder you from believing God for the things NL1mFiyL470-00009-00005070-00005628 that he has promised you whether it's long life whether it's provision whether it's success and NL1mFiyL470-00010-00005628-00006240 promotion your fear will hinder you and cripple you and make you powerless to go after these things NL1mFiyL470-00011-00006240-00006870 number one point is when bad things happen or when you hear bad news do not welcome the thoughts; that NL1mFiyL470-00012-00006870-00007266 would have been me or I may be next the truth is when bad things happen there's a high propensity NL1mFiyL470-00013-00007266-00007764 for you as a human being to start thinking oh that would have been me but as a Believer God NL1mFiyL470-00014-00007764-00008304 doesn't want you to believe that bad things are what to expect because when you start building NL1mFiyL470-00015-00008304-00008874 that perception that would have been me or I may be next it is giving fear or allowing an NL1mFiyL470-00016-00008874-00009420 opportunity for fear to creep in and by the time fear Creeps in it will build on that idea that would have NL1mFiyL470-00017-00009420-00009846 been me and the truth is if you know your God so well and believe Him you would know that the NL1mFiyL470-00018-00009846-00010356 scripture tells you that you are fearfully and wonderfully made I know that scripture has been NL1mFiyL470-00019-00010356-00010830 used on the place of identity; you finding your identity that if you think you are not enough NL1mFiyL470-00020-00010830-00011388 that you are fearful and wonderfully made but when I was studying it I realized something richer NL1mFiyL470-00021-00011388-00011874 and deeper about it when the Bible says you are wonderfully made what does it mean it says you NL1mFiyL470-00022-00011874-00012366 are distinguished and you can see the example of that is the same word used when the Israelites NL1mFiyL470-00023-00012366-00012846 were in Goshen in the land of Egypt you know about the Plagues that there was NL1mFiyL470-00024-00012846-00013463 darkness in Egypt but in Goshen there was light there was flies and all kinds of lice in Egypt NL1mFiyL470-00025-00013463-00014022 but in Goshen there was nothing like that they were in sound health and protected while Egypt was NL1mFiyL470-00026-00014022-00014597 suffering that is the meaning of put a difference(distinguish) so you as a believer that is your identity that NL1mFiyL470-00027-00014597-00015150 is what you are supposed to believe that you are wonderfully made you are distinguished you are set NL1mFiyL470-00028-00015150-00015647 apart whatever happens in the world you don't have to fear Their Fear you don't have to behave like NL1mFiyL470-00029-00015647-00016062 the world as if you don't have a Father in Heaven you know that you have a Father Who has given you NL1mFiyL470-00030-00016062-00016482 a promise that you are wonderfully made it could happen right where you are but it will not touch NL1mFiyL470-00031-00016482-00017028 you because there's a difference between you and any other person this is not to compare yourself NL1mFiyL470-00032-00017028-00017628 oh that person is also a Christian that person is also a Believer no! it is solely personal between you NL1mFiyL470-00033-00017628-00018108 and your God don't feed your fears you don't have to give the opportunity for your fear to grow NL1mFiyL470-00034-00018108-00018576 instead of feeding your fears; feed your faith, feed on the word of God, allow God's word to nurture you NL1mFiyL470-00035-00018576-00019158 and give you confidence as you walk each day. in this world will bad things stop happening? no! why NL1mFiyL470-00036-00019158-00019542 because we are living in a broken and a fallen world and of course our Lord did not promise NL1mFiyL470-00037-00019542-00020028 US that bad things will stop happening but he promised us that we are protected and preserved NL1mFiyL470-00038-00020028-00020580 scripture says do not be afraid of the Terrors of the night nor the arrows that flies in the day do NL1mFiyL470-00039-00020580-00021162 not dread the disease that stalks in darkness nor the disaster that strikes at midday though NL1mFiyL470-00040-00021162-00021846 thousand Falls at your side though ten thousand are dying around you these evils will not touch NL1mFiyL470-00041-00021846-00022386 you you see where the difference is, it could happen so close to you if you let fear in it NL1mFiyL470-00042-00022386-00023028 will cripple you scripture says if you God and guide me not letting me stumble or fall God is NL1mFiyL470-00043-00023028-00023574 my keeper you will not forget nor ignore me let this build your confidence that when bad things NL1mFiyL470-00044-00023574-00024156 happen you are not next it should not even be you now would it happen in you God has already made NL1mFiyL470-00045-00024156-00024690 that plane you are wonderfully made number two points for you not to feed your fear is feed on NL1mFiyL470-00046-00024690-00025146 the love of God not your love for God the truth is we have a lot of Performing Christians today NL1mFiyL470-00047-00025146-00025692 who are trying to impress God to make God happy God doesn't want to be impressed if you cannot NL1mFiyL470-00048-00025692-00026082 receive his love the only way you can really impress God is actually to receive his love first NL1mFiyL470-00049-00026082-00026556 because his love is the foundation for every other thing you can do for him yeah scripture has said NL1mFiyL470-00050-00026556-00026945 love the Lord your God with all your heart with all your might with all your soul but the truth NL1mFiyL470-00051-00026945-00027522 is no man had been able to keep to that standard and God says since no man could do it I will love NL1mFiyL470-00052-00027522-00028092 you with an everlasting love so he sent his love and the Bible says that we love because he first NL1mFiyL470-00053-00028092-00028733 Love This is Love not that we loved but because he loved us first now this is how it plays out NL1mFiyL470-00054-00028733-00029430 when we receive his love the Bible says is Love Now compels us to love him to serve him to obey NL1mFiyL470-00055-00029430-00030048 him because when you know that you are loved fear cannot have a place to stop or to enter into your NL1mFiyL470-00056-00030048-00030576 heart but when you feel like you are not enough which is the aspect of you trying to love God and NL1mFiyL470-00057-00030576-00031056 feeling like I cannot even meet up the aspect of your love for God will always fluctuate because NL1mFiyL470-00058-00031056-00031626 you never measure up but this love is always constant and you cannot walk with this fluctuating NL1mFiyL470-00059-00031626-00032177 love that you have for God but if you can receive this constant love then you can learn love him his NL1mFiyL470-00060-00032177-00032784 love will fail your love for him if you walk on legalism trying to love God to impress him you'll NL1mFiyL470-00061-00032784-00033324 never feel enough and that place of not feeling enough will leave you invalidated you'll feel NL1mFiyL470-00062-00033324-00033864 like God does not love you because once it leaves you invalidated you start feeling fears you start NL1mFiyL470-00063-00033864-00034290 feeling like because you cannot love God enough bad things might happen because you can't love NL1mFiyL470-00064-00034290-00034770 God enough you might actually fall into temptation you might fall a victim you may miss heaven and NL1mFiyL470-00065-00034770-00035364 all other fears that may come to you but the truth is God loves you and you have to feed on NL1mFiyL470-00066-00035364-00035970 that love that he has for you the scripture says there is no fear in love but perfect love cast NL1mFiyL470-00067-00035970-00036648 out fear because fear involves torment when he who fears has not been made perfect in love we NL1mFiyL470-00068-00036648-00037212 love him because he first loved us when you know and believe in the love that God has for you that NL1mFiyL470-00069-00037212-00037734 changes everything that sends your fear packing because your fear has no room to hide it's just NL1mFiyL470-00070-00037734-00038256 like a child that works with the father and knows and Believes In The Father's love for NL1mFiyL470-00071-00038256-00038826 him or her such a child would work with so much confidence knowing that the father is there to NL1mFiyL470-00072-00038826-00039354 back him or a-hoc in any situation know that the father will always show up in any situation and NL1mFiyL470-00073-00039354-00039930 if you walk with God's love whenever fear comes at you you know that your father loves you you NL1mFiyL470-00074-00039930-00040506 are validated your value and the confidence you have to base each day will be different number NL1mFiyL470-00075-00040506-00041142 three do not entertain negativity it is hard for you not to feed your fear if all your intake for NL1mFiyL470-00076-00041142-00041706 your perception are negative by the time you start feeling on the negative news and the propaganders NL1mFiyL470-00077-00041706-00042348 of the society and the culture it's easy for fear to find its way to creep into your heart so you NL1mFiyL470-00078-00042348-00042834 have to be so careful of what you open your ear gate and your eye gates for you have to be careful NL1mFiyL470-00079-00042834-00043338 of what enters into your perception you have to be careful of the stories that you get to read or NL1mFiyL470-00080-00043338-00043914 listen to or hear are they feeling your fears I'm not saying you should not be open-minded to hear NL1mFiyL470-00081-00043914-00044442 things to read things but when you read what is it feeling in you you should be careful to know NL1mFiyL470-00082-00044442-00044946 the signals that your emotions is sending if you realize that you keep going to a particular place NL1mFiyL470-00083-00044946-00045408 maybe social media feed and as you're scrolling it's feeding your fears you should be careful NL1mFiyL470-00084-00045408-00046092 while you're there if you entertain negativity you cannot benefit your fears so you have to decide NL1mFiyL470-00085-00046092-00046758 for yourself is it God's word or what the culture says is it my faith in God and what the Bible says NL1mFiyL470-00086-00046758-00047238 all the facts of life because we want to look at the fact of life bad things will always happen NL1mFiyL470-00087-00047238-00047772 like I said before it will never stop but are you believing in the fact of life I'm not saying you NL1mFiyL470-00088-00047772-00048318 should not be real you should be real your rate does not deny reality but your faith says God NL1mFiyL470-00089-00048318-00048852 is powerful and you can override the facts of your life if you allow yourself to entertain negativity NL1mFiyL470-00090-00048852-00049362 it should come out in your confession it will come out on the things that you say in the Book NL1mFiyL470-00091-00049362-00049938 of Numbers Moses sent 12 Spies to go and spy the land of Canaan which God told him go and possess NL1mFiyL470-00092-00049938-00050364 this land chain of these spice came back and started telling the children of Israel the facts NL1mFiyL470-00093-00050364-00051036 with negativity quoted on each corner of it they even over exaggerated the things that they said NL1mFiyL470-00094-00051036-00051528 and it made these people so fearful but Caleb tried to quiet the people as they stood before NL1mFiyL470-00095-00051528-00052229 Moses let's go at once to take the land he said we can certainly conquer it but the other men who NL1mFiyL470-00096-00052229-00052782 had explored the land with him disagree we can't go up against them they are stronger than we are NL1mFiyL470-00097-00052782-00053466 we even saw giants there the descendants of anarch next to them we felt like Grasshoppers and that's NL1mFiyL470-00098-00053466-00053952 what they thought too wow that's so negative everything about them has been captured by NL1mFiyL470-00099-00053952-00054450 fear and they pass this fear down to the children of Israel they don't know what kind of fear you NL1mFiyL470-00100-00054450-00054984 are experiencing that makes you feel like you are grasshopper like compare that comparison I can't NL1mFiyL470-00101-00054984-00055614 even make of it like grasshopper with a giant and they say that these people thought the same thing NL1mFiyL470-00102-00055614-00056064 but if you go through the scripture you realize that the people were actually afraid of Israel NL1mFiyL470-00103-00056064-00056567 but you see what their perception could do to them here they are thinking that these people NL1mFiyL470-00104-00056567-00057090 think that they are grasshoppers because that's how they see themselves so if you entertain NL1mFiyL470-00105-00057090-00057648 negativity you are going to have a poor perception of yourself and that's going to affect everything NL1mFiyL470-00106-00057648-00058152 that you say and do that's why you don't have to entertain negativity around you whether it's NL1mFiyL470-00107-00058152-00058608 true friends whether it's through the messages you hear it might be through the scripture or through NL1mFiyL470-00108-00058608-00059129 the pulpit there are some pulpits that are just Negative they don't have positive news even in the NL1mFiyL470-00109-00059129-00059688 news they tell about God is not good news but the scripture we have and the gospel is good news so NL1mFiyL470-00110-00059688-00060167 anything that's not good news it's okay for you to throw it away for God has not given us a spirit of NL1mFiyL470-00111-00060167-00060738 fear but of power and of love and of a sound mind so you have not received a spirit and makes you NL1mFiyL470-00112-00060738-00061512 fearful slaves instead you received God's spirit when he adopted you as his own children now we NL1mFiyL470-00113-00061512-00062136 can call him Abba Father number four You are not alone this last point is like an encouragement to NL1mFiyL470-00114-00062136-00062598 you that as you are walking through this journey of not feeling your fear as you're walking through NL1mFiyL470-00115-00062598-00063155 your daily life the Bible has been telling you do not be afraid do not be afraid fear is not NL1mFiyL470-00116-00063155-00063720 from God God hasn't given you that fear You Are Not Alone job actually said something which you NL1mFiyL470-00117-00063720-00064404 can learn a lesson from he said I need someone to mediate between God and me as a person mediates NL1mFiyL470-00118-00064404-00064979 between friends what job was envisioning was very good because just like two friends are fighting NL1mFiyL470-00119-00064979-00065520 and someone comes to mediate that person will help calm the tension the Heat of the Moment the NL1mFiyL470-00120-00065520-00066108 person will help come it to mediate between them to intercede and tell this person okay calm down NL1mFiyL470-00121-00066108-00066738 okay don't fight again okay what really happened talk to me and all of that and job said if I could NL1mFiyL470-00122-00066738-00067206 have someone to mediate between me and God because of the Sorrows that it went through and I want to NL1mFiyL470-00123-00067206-00067842 tell you that we have the answer in today's world because of Christ Jesus the scripture NL1mFiyL470-00124-00067842-00068556 says for there is one God and one mediator who can reconcile God and Humanity the man Christ Jesus NL1mFiyL470-00125-00068556-00069198 he gave his life to purchase freedom for everyone this is the message God gave to the world at just NL1mFiyL470-00126-00069198-00069924 the right time you have a mediator that is why you are not alone he's seated at the right hand of God NL1mFiyL470-00127-00069924-00070476 the father and you are seated in him his spirit is making intercession for you like scriptures NL1mFiyL470-00128-00070476-00071058 says in Romans chapter 8 so you are not alone every time your fear wants to come up you can NL1mFiyL470-00129-00071058-00071634 remember what scripture says he that did not spare his own begotten son but gave him up for us all I NL1mFiyL470-00130-00071634-00072168 shall we not with him give us everything we need I hope this video has been beneficial and you've NL1mFiyL470-00131-00072168-00072588 learned something from it it is my pleasure to hear from you in the comment section I am over NL1mFiyL470-00132-00072588-00073098 my pan this is my YouTube channel if you've not subscribed yet do well to hit the Subscribe button NL1mFiyL470-00133-00073098-00073596 now and let me know what you think about this video what are the fears you're fighting or do NL1mFiyL470-00134-00073596-00074100 you have something that you might like me to dig deeper on concerning the things you're struggling NL1mFiyL470-00135-00074100-00074568 with fear just let me know in the comment section and I will go through all of it and it will be my NL1mFiyL470-00136-00074568-00075222 pleasure to see you in my next YouTube video watch the next video now bye bye thank you peace out NMik8cJPaJU-00001-00007590-00007908 cole NMik8cJPaJU-00002-00016398-00016412 type beat,j cole type beat 2022,j cole type beat free,j cole type beats,j cole type beat hip hop,j NMik8cJPaJU-00003-00016412-00017428 cole type beat rnb,j cole type beat sad,j cole type beat storytelling,j cole type beat sample NNQ1cM9FE5E-00000-00000000-00000200 Free Steam Codes - How to Get Free Steam Keys in 2023 Nppm7-cZUzo-00000-00000072-00000352 One of the things we've been talking a lot about today is the future Nppm7-cZUzo-00001-00000368-00000538 of the workforce and the future of work. Nppm7-cZUzo-00002-00000538-00000886 Tell us what role do you think technology has in building that Nppm7-cZUzo-00003-00000886-00001070 multifaceted workforce of the future? Nppm7-cZUzo-00004-00001070-00001436 Oh, I think technology is playing a huge role. Nppm7-cZUzo-00005-00001436-00002152 I think that this whole area around applying technology to the area of bias through the Nppm7-cZUzo-00006-00002152-00002808 entire life cycle of finding talent, hiring talent, retaining the talent, Nppm7-cZUzo-00007-00002810-00003168 developing the talent. Nppm7-cZUzo-00008-00003168-00003728 I read the Mercer research and I was struck by the similarities five years ago on the Nppm7-cZUzo-00009-00003728-00004264 marketing side where there's all these point solutions that are coming at marketers and Nppm7-cZUzo-00010-00004264-00004500 it's super confusing and overwhelming. Nppm7-cZUzo-00011-00004500-00005046 And Mercer and Dell have a unique opportunity, I think, to partner with your skills and our Nppm7-cZUzo-00012-00005046-00005648 technology and scale to really try to change the game on how technology can help individuals Nppm7-cZUzo-00013-00005648-00005904 be more inclusive and find the right talent. NOTFH76d-AU-00000-00000528-00000864 The prince- That kinda hurt Namya Namya- Im sorry I'm still a little jumpy NOTFH76d-AU-00001-00000890-00001086 The prince- I understand, I thought you just didnt like the hair cut Namya- no i like it NOTFH76d-AU-00002-00001086-00001318 The prince- Every since that day the wall came down things have been different... NOTFH76d-AU-00003-00001330-00001596 The prince- Just felt like maybe its time to start moving forward NOTFH76d-AU-00004-00001596-00001972 Namya- Its been 2 years but seem like only yesterday NOTFH76d-AU-00005-00001972-00002356 The prince- Yeah, .... I know but from here on out its time to be happy... No more nightmares NOTFH76d-AU-00006-00002858-00003246 The prince- Well today is the day NOTFH76d-AU-00007-00003246-00003604 The prince- I really hope everything goes as planned NOTFH76d-AU-00008-00003879-00004140 Fate- Well if it isn't everybody's favorite hero NOTFH76d-AU-00009-00004140-00004276 The prince- Fate you made it NOTFH76d-AU-00010-00004276-00004662 Fate- hey come on now its like I always tell you, Believe in Fate. You ready NOTFH76d-AU-00011-00004662-00005068 The prince- I know i know Fate- Namya and Nikki are on a mission but they will meet us there as soon as there done NOTFH76d-AU-00012-00005070-00005406 The prince- Where we meeting them? Fate- At the royal expo NOTFH76d-AU-00013-00005406-00005552 The prince- Fate!? NOTFH76d-AU-00014-00005584-00005876 Fate- Listen I know what your gonna say, you shouldn't be in the public eye until you find Icon NOTFH76d-AU-00015-00005914-00006306 Fate- But man listen yes your famous now but your famous for saving the world. You should enjoy that s@#t my friend NOTFH76d-AU-00016-00006306-00006884 The prince- Maybe your right Fate- I'm always right now lets go have fun before you pop the question NOTFH76d-AU-00017-00006884-00007168 Girl2- OMG is that the silver prince Fate- Ok people back up, lets give the man some room here Girl1- It is him NOTFH76d-AU-00018-00007200-00007545 The prince- Hi ladies Girl1- Hi you are so cute Girl2- Thanks for saving the world NOTFH76d-AU-00019-00007545-00007740 Fate- See man these people love you NOTFH76d-AU-00020-00007740-00008196 Girl1- Yes we do and I would love to repay you for everything you've done The prince- huh NOTFH76d-AU-00021-00008196-00008476 The prince- Actually im ok I dont need you to thank me NOTFH76d-AU-00022-00008484-00008782 Namya- And how did you plan on thanking him Fate- Heyyyyyyy! Namya, girl did you do something with your hair ? Namya- Shut up Fate! NOTFH76d-AU-00023-00008782-00009250 The prince- Hey honey I've been waiting for you I have something to show you Namya- Yeah I bet let me talk to your new friend 1st NOTFH76d-AU-00024-00009266-00009730 The prince- See you later Fate tell Nikki I said Hi NOTFH76d-AU-00025-00010986-00011320 Corsey- What is going here!? NOTFH76d-AU-00026-00011320-00011616 Soldier 1- Sir the subject is rejecting the treatment ....wait no, NOTFH76d-AU-00027-00011616-00011898 Corsey- Whats happening!? Soldier 2- The omega gene is changing him NOTFH76d-AU-00028-00011960-00012312 Nikki- Come in Corsey- Come with me we have a big problem NOTFH76d-AU-00029-00013004-00013332 The prince- There is something I been wanting to ask you NOTFH76d-AU-00030-00013360-00013710 Namya- What is it ?? NRfmbW4Ja3g-00000-00000318-00000786 hey we're Emily and Danny and we've been traveling by Van for the past four years NRfmbW4Ja3g-00001-00000786-00001404 from Alaska down to here in Chile and hopefully to Argentina with our cat Graham and our pup NRfmbW4Ja3g-00002-00001404-00002136 sombrita we're up here at Chillan we made it and we're out of Santiago for good we're NRfmbW4Ja3g-00003-00002136-00002664 out I'm done with Santiago so this morning I'm going to make us a breakfast burrito we slept NRfmbW4Ja3g-00004-00002664-00003396 in super late so we better get up there soon and yeah stoked to go skiing again today just NRfmbW4Ja3g-00005-00003396-00003900 feels crazy to me coming back from the states where it was 100 degrees we were swimming every NRfmbW4Ja3g-00006-00003900-00004356 day in rivers and here we are in the van about to ski don't even remember what clothes you wear NRfmbW4Ja3g-00007-00004356-00004752 or anything I think I'm just gonna throw on the onesie make it easy zippers in the front NRfmbW4Ja3g-00008-00005382-00005736 you want to go outside Grahamy? NRfmbW4Ja3g-00009-00007950-00009048 thank you NRfmbW4Ja3g-00010-00009048-00009846 it is so warm out every ski mountain that we've been to down here in Chile has been NRfmbW4Ja3g-00011-00009846-00010494 crazy high altitude and it's been pretty cold every day because it's just cold up there but NRfmbW4Ja3g-00012-00010494-00011004 last night it was so warm like we're definitely at Spring skiing now and there are trees around NRfmbW4Ja3g-00013-00011004-00011550 which is so cool to see like it feels a little bit more like we're in the U.S but definitely NRfmbW4Ja3g-00014-00011550-00012456 spring skiing still excited to ski today it's good to be back first day Danny's back woohoo NRfmbW4Ja3g-00015-00015516-00016091 thank you okay there's some days up here look at that one that was the one we just saw erupting NRfmbW4Ja3g-00016-00016091-00016380 that is so crazy we just saw a volcano erupting NRfmbW4Ja3g-00017-00016554-00017022 wow this is super epic I'm really surprised we saw one volcano erupt right when we got NRfmbW4Ja3g-00018-00017022-00017406 to the top and we could see another volcano over there which is supposed to be the most NRfmbW4Ja3g-00019-00017406-00017898 active one in Chile Villarica near Pucón we got some friends over there climbing it right now NRfmbW4Ja3g-00020-00018426-00019302 how beautiful is this oh my God this is going through trees again finally so NRfmbW4Ja3g-00021-00019302-00019944 good I love this Resort so far this super long run and trees make it so worth it oh NRfmbW4Ja3g-00022-00019944-00020502 my gosh it is good after the 100 degree weather up there oh yeah thank you now NRfmbW4Ja3g-00023-00020730-00020802 oh NRfmbW4Ja3g-00024-00021054-00021312 perdón second time we've been hassled by ski NRfmbW4Ja3g-00025-00021312-00021762 patrol for not putting down the security we usually don't use this the security bar NRfmbW4Ja3g-00026-00023958-00024990 first thing back to the van nobody saw that NRfmbW4Ja3g-00027-00026333-00026958 good morning we're here at Chillan again and we are going to switch our NRfmbW4Ja3g-00028-00026958-00027372 Sports Danny's gonna go snowboarding and I'm gonna go skiing and I really NRfmbW4Ja3g-00029-00027372-00027870 wanted to ski fall season because of the tow ropes here and I'm excited to NRfmbW4Ja3g-00030-00027870-00028386 try it out again I haven't gone skiing in like five years so we'll see how it goes NRfmbW4Ja3g-00032-00031560-00032016 I'm really having a great time skiing I did hit some stuff that I thought was a little too hard NRfmbW4Ja3g-00033-00032016-00032562 but I handled it with Grace I don't think I really fell it's so much harder to fall on skis than it NRfmbW4Ja3g-00034-00032562-00033042 is with a snowboard with a snowboard I would just be rolling down the hill but with skis NRfmbW4Ja3g-00035-00033042-00033642 I'm like oh whoops I'm falling over on my side no big deal and it's like I've seen you recover NRfmbW4Ja3g-00036-00033642-00034134 really well but good morning I really enjoy it because once you start turning your body NRfmbW4Ja3g-00037-00034134-00034608 just keeps turning left right left right and you just feel like a little wind-up toy or something NRfmbW4Ja3g-00038-00034608-00035136 yeah it's so cool if this is your first time going out there and you're with someone that NRfmbW4Ja3g-00039-00035136-00035778 knows what they're doing do just take a lesson everyone gets upset and yeah just take a lesson NRfmbW4Ja3g-00040-00035778-00036252 honestly I've already taken a zillion lessons when I was a kid skiing as soon as I put them NRfmbW4Ja3g-00041-00036252-00036858 on I was like oh yeah like I remember how to do this so but if it's your first day skiing NRfmbW4Ja3g-00042-00036858-00037404 or snowboarding ever I'd say uh take a lesson and figure out the basics before you try and NRfmbW4Ja3g-00043-00037404-00038058 ruin your day or not like the sport anymore yeah and that's basically for any sport just try just NRfmbW4Ja3g-00044-00038058-00038664 try with a guide or whatever and then you'll have a great time and you'll have a lifelong a hobby NRfmbW4Ja3g-00045-00038988-00039450 nice job this is crazy stuff NRfmbW4Ja3g-00046-00039672-00039852 yeah that's the steepest part yet NRfmbW4Ja3g-00047-00040968-00041322 okay we're back to the van let's see if Graham's still in the little spot NRfmbW4Ja3g-00048-00041322-00041994 I made for him by the window grab me he was a little spot I made in here NRfmbW4Ja3g-00049-00042468-00043230 thank you NRfmbW4Ja3g-00050-00043896-00044844 we drove a little ways last night to wake up here in a new ski Town wow I was hoping for more snow NRfmbW4Ja3g-00051-00044844-00045492 but I was kind of thinking that it wouldn't snow again I was just like but yay a new snow NRfmbW4Ja3g-00052-00045492-00046020 day tomorrow that's gonna be so much fun figures the day we took the comforter off ended up being NRfmbW4Ja3g-00053-00046020-00046764 the coldest day in a long time yeah last night was crazy honestly it got super windy all of a sudden NRfmbW4Ja3g-00054-00046764-00047256 the van was moving around there's some trees over here on the side we were worried about maybe NRfmbW4Ja3g-00055-00047256-00047856 falling on us but fortunately we parked and parked again because we thought ah there's a better view NRfmbW4Ja3g-00056-00047856-00048330 a little over here so we weren't under the trees next thing you know this morning it's snowing NRfmbW4Ja3g-00057-00048330-00048840 and we're pretty far below the ski mountain so it's definitely going to be a good day tomorrow NRfmbW4Ja3g-00058-00049170-00049560 Grandma's out you think I should let him out yeah do it NRfmbW4Ja3g-00059-00049782-00049848 foreign NRfmbW4Ja3g-00060-00050472-00050682 here huh little buddy NRfmbW4Ja3g-00061-00051126-00051498 it's pretty cold in here so we had to turn on the heater as soon as we woke NRfmbW4Ja3g-00062-00051498-00051929 up but now it's 60 degrees and we've got our warm breakfast that's perfect NRfmbW4Ja3g-00063-00052302-00053046 are you getting chewy come on into the heater girl baby NRfmbW4Ja3g-00064-00054108-00054605 yeah we honestly got pretty lucky finding this spot because the first spot we stopped was a NRfmbW4Ja3g-00065-00054605-00055188 gas station and I just wasn't feeling it like oh if I wake up in a gas station tomorrow I'm NRfmbW4Ja3g-00066-00055188-00055662 gonna feel in a terrible mood so we drove another two and a half hours where we're NRfmbW4Ja3g-00067-00055662-00056094 right below the ski mountain pretty much and Emily found this on I Overlander while NRfmbW4Ja3g-00068-00056094-00056826 I was driving she drove the first half turned out really nice here nature getting dumped on NRfmbW4Ja3g-00069-00056826-00057317 with the snow yeah we're gonna probably get some amenities in town we need some water NRfmbW4Ja3g-00070-00057672-00058122 so the town that we're checking out this morning is malalcahuello and the NRfmbW4Ja3g-00071-00058122-00058458 ski mountain that we're going tomorrow which we're super excited for because NRfmbW4Ja3g-00072-00058458-00059129 it's been snowing all morning there's also some hot springs here I'm not sure if we're NRfmbW4Ja3g-00073-00059129-00059634 gonna check those out the ski resort is in a national park so we're actually not able NRfmbW4Ja3g-00074-00059634-00060258 to stay at the ski resort like we did last time at Chillan but it should be super beautiful and NRfmbW4Ja3g-00075-00060258-00061212 Supernatural he's brushed keep fresh that most likely has a bathroom and questionable coffee NRfmbW4Ja3g-00076-00061404-00061764 Home Alone NRfmbW4Ja3g-00077-00062886-00063617 okay we found the cafe bathroom but let's go get the water and the laundry done NRfmbW4Ja3g-00078-00064032-00064176 I love you NRfmbW4Ja3g-00079-00064386-00064974 hey what'd you get hey no water but I got us some fries and some coffee you wanted NRfmbW4Ja3g-00080-00064974-00065718 those Papas Bravas at that place huh and this is actually one uh tenth the price all right this NRfmbW4Ja3g-00081-00065718-00066504 time we're sending Emily in we should go somebody no luck they do have those little bottles of water NRfmbW4Ja3g-00082-00066504-00067206 so we could get those we won't go thirsty but all right this building says laundry yeah so NRfmbW4Ja3g-00083-00067206-00067644 make sure to ask if we can do it ourselves so that would be really good you may not ask if NRfmbW4Ja3g-00084-00067644-00068142 my wife can do it herself no I'll ask if you can do it for us are you gonna do the laundry NRfmbW4Ja3g-00085-00068346-00068454 you don't wear clothes NRfmbW4Ja3g-00086-00068958-00069108 we'll be back next week NRfmbW4Ja3g-00087-00069672-00070500 man this little town is sparse yeah iOverlander has a laundromat so one time I did I got a dry NRfmbW4Ja3g-00088-00070500-00071118 bag and she's like a waterproof bag dissolved some detergent in it and put a couple shirts NRfmbW4Ja3g-00089-00071118-00071658 in it washed it up like that the only problem is doing your own laundry doing your own wash NRfmbW4Ja3g-00090-00071658-00072330 takes so much water and I tried to do it when we didn't really have water so I don't know it NRfmbW4Ja3g-00091-00072330-00072876 was kind of a bad idea it didn't really work out that well stuff ended up being still being NRfmbW4Ja3g-00092-00072876-00073392 soapy after and then it kind of smelled and yeah it didn't work out but I think it would NRfmbW4Ja3g-00093-00073392-00074076 if you had like an endless water supply so this is the laundromat according to IO it looks like NRfmbW4Ja3g-00094-00074076-00074730 an Airbnb these days I see a little portable key boxes right there wow that was funny the NRfmbW4Ja3g-00095-00074730-00075096 guy just [__] his head out and he's like nah that ain't this ain't a lot of that NRfmbW4Ja3g-00096-00075720-00076422 struck out on the water in the laundry but at least we got to go to the cafe and the laundry NRfmbW4Ja3g-00097-00076422-00076992 I still have enough clothes and then the water well we're next to a river and we still have a NRfmbW4Ja3g-00098-00076992-00077520 water filter that we can filter some water through that and if worst comes to worst tomorrow morning NRfmbW4Ja3g-00099-00077520-00077934 while we're heading up to the ski mountain we can get one of those huge water bottles NRfmbW4Ja3g-00100-00078192-00078546 foreign NRfmbW4Ja3g-00101-00079296-00080436 because this is a beautiful place and we wish we could explore it a little bit more but that's how NRfmbW4Ja3g-00102-00080436-00080982 we can keep moving all the way down to Australia so let's spend a little bit of time working on NRfmbW4Ja3g-00103-00080982-00081510 this gotta work sometime so this is the rest day for us it'll be nice to get some stuff done NRfmbW4Ja3g-00104-00081660-00081768 foreign NRfmbW4Ja3g-00105-00082158-00083160 great little spot here down by the river it was super nice last night quiet and we really NRfmbW4Ja3g-00106-00083160-00083700 loved being back in nature but we're heading up to the main event while we're here in this NRfmbW4Ja3g-00107-00083700-00084900 little town for the ski mountain so let's head on up for a while let me feel alive NRfmbW4Ja3g-00108-00085254-00086160 nothing to hold me back take my time just enjoy the pride I know my NRfmbW4Ja3g-00109-00086400-00086586 best I've ever felt NRfmbW4Ja3g-00110-00086916-00087372 get me somewhere I can't find myself NRfmbW4Ja3g-00111-00088932-00089148 to the sky NRfmbW4Ja3g-00112-00089370-00090324 I found my way I was in the dark against it all but made it through the thing cause I found my way NRfmbW4Ja3g-00113-00090408-00092928 I found my way been bad times I know I'll be okay cause I found my way my way NRfmbW4Ja3g-00114-00094776-00095724 huh NRfmbW4Ja3g-00115-00095784-00096426 wow such a good day of skiing we really killed it today it was so cool to be skiing on the volcano NRfmbW4Ja3g-00116-00096426-00097026 it was a little windy so the snow got blown over to certain patches and once we found out where NRfmbW4Ja3g-00117-00097026-00097704 those patches were oh my gosh the snow is so good very light so you didn't sink too bad and so you NRfmbW4Ja3g-00118-00097704-00098154 weren't bouncing around too much it was really nice snow so I tried to buy the tickets online NRfmbW4Ja3g-00119-00098154-00098682 last night but their website was broken and it kind of sucked because the tickets online were NRfmbW4Ja3g-00120-00098682-00099294 like only 18 000 Chilean pesos each so that was like an amazing deal the best deal we've had so NRfmbW4Ja3g-00121-00099294-00099948 far for sure and he went over to the ticket office and it was advertised that it would be over double NRfmbW4Ja3g-00122-00099948-00100548 the price that I found online but Danny talked to the lady about how it didn't work for us and she NRfmbW4Ja3g-00123-00100548-00101166 said oh no problem I'll honor that price so yeah we got the cheaper tickets today even though we NRfmbW4Ja3g-00124-00101166-00101610 couldn't buy them online and yeah I think that that was very nice of her that was a very sweet NRfmbW4Ja3g-00125-00101610-00102132 thing for her to do pretty awesome we had a good day of skiing skiing on volcano scenes that is NRfmbW4Ja3g-00126-00102132-00102654 kind of it's pretty steep and super fun since we've been in Chile for so long we only have NRfmbW4Ja3g-00127-00102654-00103200 one week love my paperwork and also as advanced we're gonna head towards the Border we're gonna NRfmbW4Ja3g-00128-00103200-00103883 start doing some border stuff next time so if you like this video let us know and make sure NRfmbW4Ja3g-00129-00103883-00104309 to share and subscribe and if you want to help us out a little bit more check out our page NRfmbW4Ja3g-00130-00104430-00104622 yeah we'll see you guys at the border NRfmbW4Ja3g-00131-00105576-00105626 foreign NSVI8W1NoFM-00000-00000000-00000128 What's up you guys! NSVI8W1NoFM-00001-00000128-00000358 today we are here in Bologna NSVI8W1NoFM-00002-00000540-00000836 to do this Sherlock meeting NSVI8W1NoFM-00003-00000836-00001096 and look what I found NSVI8W1NoFM-00004-00002336-00002614 we have our pin/tag NSVI8W1NoFM-00005-00002614-00003038 and we are finishing the questions for the activities NSVI8W1NoFM-00006-00003038-00003440 and then we'll go to meet our group of people NSVI8W1NoFM-00007-00004618-00004748 ask if you are married? NSVI8W1NoFM-00008-00004774-00004892 am I married? NSVI8W1NoFM-00009-00005162-00005404 yeah..yes...depends NSVI8W1NoFM-00010-00005478-00005568 it depends??? NSVI8W1NoFM-00011-00005568-00005768 what kind of answer is "it depends"?!? NSVI8W1NoFM-00012-00006142-00006224 Irene? NSVI8W1NoFM-00013-00006224-00006294 nope NSVI8W1NoFM-00014-00006440-00006559 Mary? NSVI8W1NoFM-00015-00006681-00006852 yeah they guessed it NSVI8W1NoFM-00016-00007092-00007238 Am I hot/sexy? NSVI8W1NoFM-00017-00007254-00007322 NO! NSVI8W1NoFM-00018-00007468-00007616 it depends!! ahah NSVI8W1NoFM-00019-00007990-00008226 it depends on how drunk you are NSVI8W1NoFM-00020-00008472-00008694 any suggestions? NSVI8W1NoFM-00021-00009076-00009278 do I have an umbrella? NSVI8W1NoFM-00022-00009278-00009358 no NSVI8W1NoFM-00023-00009484-00009668 please! do not insult! NSVI8W1NoFM-00024-00009668-00010256 you can't answer "no" to "am I hot?" if you speak about Mycroft NSVI8W1NoFM-00025-00010256-00010498 no, she said he doesn't have an umbrella! so... NSVI8W1NoFM-00026-00011424-00011616 Is he a criminal? NSVI8W1NoFM-00027-00011616-00011688 no NSVI8W1NoFM-00028-00011708-00011868 so, this one... NSVI8W1NoFM-00029-00011956-00012168 take all of them NSVI8W1NoFM-00030-00012936-00013208 show your bookmarks NSVI8W1NoFM-00031-00013697-00013804 amazing NSVI8W1NoFM-00032-00015300-00015724 you could put them here to be more confortable NSVI8W1NoFM-00033-00015824-00015930 no problem NSVI8W1NoFM-00034-00016210-00017024 they are signing the posters and now we continue with the games NSVI8W1NoFM-00035-00017106-00017312 Hi, I'm Eva and I have a FB page called: NSVI8W1NoFM-00036-00017312-00017442 FGP Fan Girl Pazze NSVI8W1NoFM-00037-00017442-00017890 she will write the link in the description below NSVI8W1NoFM-00038-00019812-00020050 and here we have bookmarks NSVI8W1NoFM-00039-00020532-00020804 this question doesn't have the 3 options NSVI8W1NoFM-00040-00020884-00021032 no, but it's easy NSVI8W1NoFM-00041-00021032-00021374 What is the astronomic event of the painting in the 1x03? NSVI8W1NoFM-00042-00021716-00021802 come on! NSVI8W1NoFM-00043-00022106-00022272 but I don't know how to write it NSVI8W1NoFM-00044-00022710-00023014 the one in the Vermeer's painting NSVI8W1NoFM-00045-00023014-00023312 I know what is it but I don't remember the name NSVI8W1NoFM-00046-00023340-00023552 I don't remember the name NSVI8W1NoFM-00047-00023640-00023866 I remember it because of the parody NSVI8W1NoFM-00048-00024278-00024504 you know only this one and you help her!? NSVI8W1NoFM-00049-00025124-00025430 What's the Irene Adler address number? NSVI8W1NoFM-00050-00025458-00025618 you have to know this! NSVI8W1NoFM-00051-00025674-00025856 what was the question? NSVI8W1NoFM-00052-00025856-00026083 Irene's address NSVI8W1NoFM-00053-00026404-00026700 41, 42 or 44? NSVI8W1NoFM-00054-00027802-00027972 is not the 221 NSVI8W1NoFM-00055-00027983-00028352 well, actually if we consider a part of the episode... NSVI8W1NoFM-00056-00028750-00028938 1) Margaret NSVI8W1NoFM-00057-00029020-00029214 2) Churchill NSVI8W1NoFM-00058-00029264-00029422 3) Meggie NSVI8W1NoFM-00059-00030076-00030198 eheh this one is tricky NSVI8W1NoFM-00060-00030866-00031010 this one is super easy NSVI8W1NoFM-00061-00031024-00031408 the name of Kristy Stapleton's rabbit? NSVI8W1NoFM-00062-00031660-00031762 "like a fairy" NSVI8W1NoFM-00063-00031770-00031880 oh gosh! I don't remember! NSVI8W1NoFM-00064-00032120-00032226 I can help you NSVI8W1NoFM-00065-00032470-00032862 tonight we give you homework: rewatch Sherlock's episodes NSVI8W1NoFM-00066-00033886-00034376 I'm antisocial and I have to play a character which is the opposit NSVI8W1NoFM-00067-00034376-00034586 we have to say: "hi, nice to meet you?" NSVI8W1NoFM-00068-00034680-00034816 yes, improvise NSVI8W1NoFM-00069-00035000-00035128 where's Sherlock? NSVI8W1NoFM-00070-00035136-00035324 hi, nice to meet you NSVI8W1NoFM-00071-00036840-00036988 oh, Sherlock! NSVI8W1NoFM-00072-00037104-00037502 now you have a something to do and it's really urgent NSVI8W1NoFM-00073-00037502-00037664 so you have to run away NSVI8W1NoFM-00074-00037664-00038092 and Lestrade comes to call me at home NSVI8W1NoFM-00075-00038876-00039100 I go to clean the house NSVI8W1NoFM-00076-00040614-00040806 and the first prize is NSVI8W1NoFM-00077-00040832-00041060 this Sherlock's coloring book NSVI8W1NoFM-00078-00041490-00041672 show your award NSVI8W1NoFM-00079-00042054-00042166 it's beautiful! NSVI8W1NoFM-00080-00042540-00042628 hey Molly... NSVI8W1NoFM-00081-00042660-00042756 check Mycroft NSVI8W1NoFM-00082-00044230-00044404 are you happy? NSVI8W1NoFM-00083-00044404-00044638 yes, a lot! it's beautiful! NSVI8W1NoFM-00084-00044864-00045238 now we finished the meeting NSVI8W1NoFM-00085-00045238-00045564 and we are going home NSVI8W1NoFM-00086-00045564-00045722 actually, they are going home NSVI8W1NoFM-00087-00045724-00046066 I'm going to wait my friends to go in a pub NSVI8W1NoFM-00088-00050154-00050252 why? NSVI8W1NoFM-00089-00050394-00050636 yes, I get it..but why this song?! NSVI8W1NoFM-00090-00051702-00051894 finally I'm in my car NSVI8W1NoFM-00091-00051896-00052040 I'm going home NSVI8W1NoFM-00092-00052040-00052446 I leave you with this letter from letter's live NSVI8W1NoFM-00093-00052484-00052640 read by Benedict Cumberbatch NSVI8W1NoFM-00094-00052640-00053066 it's and amazing motivational message NSVI8W1NoFM-00095-00053117-00053276 I hope you'll enjoy it NSVI8W1NoFM-00096-00053276-00053488 and I hope you enjoyed this video NSVI8W1NoFM-00097-00053488-00053691 see you next week...bye. NUSqFSrMaUE-00000-00000002-00000388 Hello and welcome to Accelerated Computational Linguistics at Dartmouth NUSqFSrMaUE-00001-00000390-00000758 College. My name is Rolando and I want to thank you for your interest in this NUSqFSrMaUE-00002-00000758-00001452 class. Here we're going to use the tools of computer science to model human NUSqFSrMaUE-00003-00001452-00002022 language and we're gonna be looking at two questions. The first one is: Why is human NUSqFSrMaUE-00004-00002022-00002364 language such an interesting challenge to computer science? Why do we have an NUSqFSrMaUE-00005-00002364-00002775 entire class devoted to it? Human language has many layers of NUSqFSrMaUE-00006-00002775-00003272 complexity that we will study during this class. The second question is: How can we NUSqFSrMaUE-00007-00003272-00003807 use our tools to model human language so that we can have software that for NUSqFSrMaUE-00008-00003807-00004425 example transcribes what we say to a mobile phone or finds a document when NUSqFSrMaUE-00009-00004425-00005312 we type it into a search engine. The first question is: Why human language is NUSqFSrMaUE-00010-00005312-00005808 such a challenge for computers? There's many answers but the first one is very NUSqFSrMaUE-00011-00005808-00006305 obvious. There's many human languages. There's about 7,000 of them and they're NUSqFSrMaUE-00012-00006305-00006704 all, they all have many differences. Some of them are very obvious, like having NUSqFSrMaUE-00013-00006704-00007092 different words or different writing systems. Arabic for example is written NUSqFSrMaUE-00014-00007092-00007556 from right to left and Chinese and Japanese are written without spaces NUSqFSrMaUE-00015-00007556-00008127 between the words. Beyond those superficial differences there's NUSqFSrMaUE-00016-00008127-00008592 differences in the way languages configure their words. For example, in NUSqFSrMaUE-00017-00008592-00009168 English a sentence like I Love New York is what we would normally say. However NUSqFSrMaUE-00018-00009168-00009609 other languages have other orders. For example, in Japanese the correct way to NUSqFSrMaUE-00019-00009609-00010157 say the sentence would be I New York love. In other languages like Welsh the NUSqFSrMaUE-00020-00010157-00010677 verb would go first and the correct sentence would be Love I New York. In NUSqFSrMaUE-00021-00010677-00011290 languages like Hixkaryána from Brazil the correct order will be New York I love. NUSqFSrMaUE-00022-00011344-00011792 Even in languages that we might be familiar with, such as English, there's NUSqFSrMaUE-00023-00011793-00012174 many challenges awaiting us. For example, there's sentences that can NUSqFSrMaUE-00024-00012174-00012629 have two very different meanings. In the sentence "the chicken is ready to eat" NUSqFSrMaUE-00025-00012629-00013299 maybe it's the food or maybe there's a chicken that is waiting for the food. NUSqFSrMaUE-00026-00013299-00013602 There's sentences with two meanings and on the other hand there's sentences that are perfectly NUSqFSrMaUE-00027-00013602-00014124 correct but have no meaning at all. For example, "colorless green ideas sleep NUSqFSrMaUE-00028-00014124-00014691 furiously". The sentence is perfect English and yet you cannot imagine what NUSqFSrMaUE-00029-00014691-00015615 it could mean. We are going to study many ways in which language poses a challenge NUSqFSrMaUE-00030-00015615-00016056 but we're also going to study how people have tackled these challenges and we're NUSqFSrMaUE-00031-00016056-00016461 going to focus on the two main streams of solutions that people have tried. One NUSqFSrMaUE-00032-00016461-00016896 is rule-based approaches and the other one is probabilistic approaches and NUSqFSrMaUE-00033-00016896-00017607 machine learning based approaches. In rule-based approaches we're gonna study NUSqFSrMaUE-00034-00017607-00018126 structures like automata and finite state machines. We're gonna study regular NUSqFSrMaUE-00035-00018126-00018626 expressions. For example, this regular expression finds email addresses in text. NUSqFSrMaUE-00036-00018626-00019101 We're going to study parsing rules and how computers can understand the NUSqFSrMaUE-00037-00019101-00019760 structure of a human sentence. On the other hand, we're also going to study NUSqFSrMaUE-00038-00019760-00020352 probabilistic approaches. For example, in the sentence "we finish each other's ___", what NUSqFSrMaUE-00039-00020352-00020700 you would usually say would probably be something like "sentences". It would be NUSqFSrMaUE-00040-00020700-00021165 very unusual for someone to say "we've finished each other's sandwiches". You NUSqFSrMaUE-00041-00021165-00021549 have a certain intuition in your mind about which of the two would be more NUSqFSrMaUE-00042-00021549-00022146 likely to occur. We can use these statistical properties to feed them into NUSqFSrMaUE-00043-00022146-00022590 the computer and to have the computer generate new text, for example, or NUSqFSrMaUE-00044-00022590-00023118 understand the properties of previously existing text. For example, "how are you" in NUSqFSrMaUE-00045-00023118-00023664 English is usually translated as "¿cómo estás?" in Spanish. Not always, but very NUSqFSrMaUE-00046-00023664-00024615 often. In the class we're gonna start with text processing and normalization; NUSqFSrMaUE-00047-00024615-00025065 regular expressions and how to get the text to a shape where the computer can NUSqFSrMaUE-00048-00025065-00025698 operate on it. On week 2 we're going to study rule-based approaches, automata, NUSqFSrMaUE-00049-00025698-00026082 finite state transducers, which are used in applications such as speech NUSqFSrMaUE-00050-00026082-00026502 recognition, and we're going to study the types of rules that you NUSqFSrMaUE-00051-00026502-00027125 languages have. Why some of them can be modeled through rules and some of them NUSqFSrMaUE-00052-00027125-00027611 are better modeled using machine learning. On week 3 we're gonna work with NUSqFSrMaUE-00053-00027611-00028050 unsupervised learning. We're gonna study sentiment analysis, clustering of NUSqFSrMaUE-00054-00028050-00028514 documents and a structure called word2vec. We're just trying to find what the NUSqFSrMaUE-00055-00028514-00029222 meaning of a word is based on its neighboring words. On week 4 we're gonna NUSqFSrMaUE-00056-00029222-00029775 study n-grams, which is what words follow one another and we're gonna look NUSqFSrMaUE-00057-00029775-00030233 at spell checking. On week 5 we're gonna start our machine learning exploration. NUSqFSrMaUE-00058-00030233-00030605 We're gonna study support vector machines which can help us classify NUSqFSrMaUE-00059-00030605-00031163 structures. For example, tell us which dialect of a language we're listening at, NUSqFSrMaUE-00060-00031163-00031664 we're listening to, what language we're reading in a document, and parts of NUSqFSrMaUE-00061-00031664-00032225 speech; whether something is a noun, a verb or a conjunction. On week 6 we're NUSqFSrMaUE-00062-00032225-00032645 gonna study different neural network architectures, how can we use them to NUSqFSrMaUE-00063-00032645-00033438 process language and we're gonna study machine translation real quick. On week 7 we're NUSqFSrMaUE-00064-00033438-00033881 going to study parsing: How to understand the structure of human sentences and NUSqFSrMaUE-00065-00033881-00034269 understand that when you ask the computer to "Play The Beatles", one of them NUSqFSrMaUE-00066-00034269-00034833 is the action and one of them is the thing that wants to be played. On week NUSqFSrMaUE-00067-00034833-00035334 8 we're gonna study information extraction and how can the computer get NUSqFSrMaUE-00068-00035334-00035775 meaning from documents so that it can understand that if you want a "restaurant NUSqFSrMaUE-00069-00035775-00036405 near me", that those have a certain mathematical meaning. On week 9 we're NUSqFSrMaUE-00070-00036405-00036894 gonna study speech recognition, both in traditional systems and in the more NUSqFSrMaUE-00071-00036894-00037340 contemporary End2End systems, which are based on machine learning, and we're NUSqFSrMaUE-00072-00037340-00037766 gonna study how speech recognition works in languages other than English and NUSqFSrMaUE-00073-00037766-00038450 languages with low resources. On week 10 we're gonna focus on our projects and NUSqFSrMaUE-00074-00038450-00039203 we're going to discuss where to go from here. And you can call me Rolando. I am NUSqFSrMaUE-00075-00039203-00039734 from Costa Rica. I did my PhD in Tucson, Arizona which was fairly warm. NUSqFSrMaUE-00076-00039734-00040325 After that I worked in New Zealand. I worked with indigenous languages. I've NUSqFSrMaUE-00077-00040325-00040778 worked with them in the Americas: In Mexico, Bolivia, Costa Rica and also in NUSqFSrMaUE-00078-00040778-00041174 Polynesia. We're gonna have plenty of examples of a language called Cook Islands NUSqFSrMaUE-00079-00041174-00041537 Māori. I work with, yes, natural language processes, NUSqFSrMaUE-00080-00041537-00041963 processing in indigenous languages, particularly smaller languages and I'm NUSqFSrMaUE-00081-00041963-00042193 very happy we're going to be doing this together. NUSqFSrMaUE-00082-00042193-00042626 Welcome to Accelerated Computational Linguistics and I'm looking forward to NUSqFSrMaUE-00083-00042626-00042901 working with all of you. NUVCfpI3Y6u-00000-00000000-00000200 fatayar bialluhmat almafrumat raweatan wataem jamil ‎@user-xz3ru8wb7b NV99VYQoGJY-00000-00000022-00000550 Your Natchez History Minute is brought to you by Natchez National Historical Park. NV99VYQoGJY-00001-00000651-00001110 In 1910, the heirs of Stephen Duncan, Jr., donated the great classical revival mansion, NV99VYQoGJY-00002-00001110-00001605 Auburn and the surrounding 210 acres to the City of Natchez. Although the house was built NV99VYQoGJY-00003-00001605-00002216 in 1812 for Judge Lyman Harding, the columned mansion was home from 1821 to 1863 to Stephen NV99VYQoGJY-00004-00002216-00002603 Duncan, Sr., considered by many to be one of the wealthiest men in the South on the NV99VYQoGJY-00005-00002603-00003100 eve of the Civil War. The donors stipulated that the land be made in to a public park NV99VYQoGJY-00006-00003100-00003560 in memory of the Duncan family. Further, the Duncan heirs required that the house and the NV99VYQoGJY-00007-00003560-00004043 land remain together. Unfortunately, the city decided to sell the contents of the mansion NV99VYQoGJY-00008-00004043-00004451 at auction but the great house and outbuildings became the focal point for what is today known NV99VYQoGJY-00009-00004451-00004920 as Duncan Park. Over the years, the city installed tennis courts, a swimming pool, picnic pavilions, NV99VYQoGJY-00010-00004920-00005536 and of course, a golf course. In 1916, the famous Scottish designer Seymour Dunn created NV99VYQoGJY-00011-00005536-00006100 what is today known as the Back Nine whose gentle topography rewards accurate drives and precision short irons. NV99VYQoGJY-00012-00006150-00006450 George Malin Davis Kelly of Melrose drove the first ball in 1920. NV99VYQoGJY-00013-00006550-00006956 The legendary front nine, built in 1993, is an exciting Brian NV99VYQoGJY-00014-00006956-00007450 Ault design featuring rolling terrain and undulating dwarf Bermuda grass. Today, the NV99VYQoGJY-00015-00007450-00008059 elegant 18-hole, 6,350-yard, par 71 course journeys through a lush hardwood forest of NV99VYQoGJY-00016-00008059-00008603 beautiful flowering dogwoods, azaleas, crepe myrtles, towering long leaf pines and majestic NV99VYQoGJY-00017-00008603-00009149 live oaks hung with Spanish moss. One golfer described the links at Duncan Park as “the NV99VYQoGJY-00018-00009149-00009508 most perfect course, with smooth greens, and full, beautiful tree lined fairways.” NV99VYQoGJY-00019-00010200-00010695 I’m Kate Mayo, a recent graduate of Cathedral High School and a member of the golf team, NV99VYQoGJY-00020-00010695-00010840 and this has been your Natchez History Minute. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00000-00000000-00001024 SCP-1206 lost muse | object class: safe NWqiKeZ4pbI-00001-00001142-00001526 Item #: SCP-1206 NWqiKeZ4pbI-00002-00001526-00001755 Object Class: Safe NWqiKeZ4pbI-00003-00001755-00002300 Special Containment Procedures: Foundation agents are to construct billboards advertising NWqiKeZ4pbI-00004-00002300-00002886 a Foundation-owned local restaurant chain in the event site of SCP-1206 near the town NWqiKeZ4pbI-00005-00002886-00003634 of ██████. Testing with subjects previously exposed to SCP-1206 has revealed NWqiKeZ4pbI-00006-00003634-00004342 that SCP-1206 cannot generate its effect if the view of the event site is impeded in any NWqiKeZ4pbI-00007-00004342-00004453 way. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00008-00004453-00005183 Description: SCP-1206 is a serendipitous phenomenon that is the convergence of three factors: NWqiKeZ4pbI-00009-00005183-00005703 the degree of sky visibility over the event site, if at the time the Green Line Track NWqiKeZ4pbI-00010-00005703-00006444 D outbound from Boston, MA passes said site coincides with dusk or "twilight", and whether NWqiKeZ4pbI-00011-00006444-00007088 or not passengers happen to be gazing at the scenery on the northern/right side of the NWqiKeZ4pbI-00012-00007088-00007188 train. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00013-00007188-00007878 Statistically, SCP-1206 has shown a preference for the times of 17:30 EST to 19:30 EST as NWqiKeZ4pbI-00014-00007878-00008445 summer dusk tends to produce more picturesque settings, as well as a degree of cloudiness NWqiKeZ4pbI-00015-00008445-00008907 that produces an aesthetically pleasing sky scape over the event site. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00016-00008907-00009609 Between stops [REDACTED] the Green Line train passes through an open 0.4 km long expanse NWqiKeZ4pbI-00017-00009609-00010176 of trees and shrubbery bordering the eastern boundaries of ██████ that classified NWqiKeZ4pbI-00018-00010176-00010342 as the Hot Zone. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00019-00010342-00010886 If the aforementioned conditions are met, passengers become intensely transfixed by NWqiKeZ4pbI-00020-00010886-00011353 the scenery for the entirety of the trip through the Hot Zone. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00021-00011353-00011815 Subjects have reported an overwhelming feeling of awe and the sublime, but have summarily NWqiKeZ4pbI-00022-00011815-00012278 failed to provide adequate descriptions of what they have seen. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00023-00012278-00012838 Researchers have speculated that subjects have been unable to describe SCP-1206 because NWqiKeZ4pbI-00024-00012838-00013276 it appeals to latent forms in the human mind that cannot be accurately defined by formalized NWqiKeZ4pbI-00025-00013276-00013436 language. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00026-00013436-00013982 As exposed subjects feel a compulsion to communicate their experience of the Hot Zone, individuals NWqiKeZ4pbI-00027-00013982-00014581 will invariably develop a language (hereby referred to as 1206-A) that will replace and NWqiKeZ4pbI-00028-00014581-00014984 eventually become the subject's preferred method of communication. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00029-00014984-00015554 1206-A has developed concurrently even in isolated subjects. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00030-00015554-00016137 1206-A apparently functions as a language of the subconscious, utilizing rudimentary NWqiKeZ4pbI-00031-00016137-00016624 language constructs intrinsic to the human brain that can communicate the emotional state NWqiKeZ4pbI-00032-00016624-00017044 and status of its speaker and listener flawlessly. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00033-00017044-00017574 It is to be expected that >75% of subject groups will eventually fracture, as it is NWqiKeZ4pbI-00034-00017574-00018285 impossible to lie or be subtle when speaking 1206-A. Written words bear a resemblance to NWqiKeZ4pbI-00035-00018285-00019079 [REDACTED], suggesting 1206-A is far older than the Foundation initially believed. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00036-00019079-00019637 Rough translations are possible, but the emotional sensations skilled speakers are able to convey NWqiKeZ4pbI-00037-00019637-00020240 far outweigh ordinary language constructs in lucidity of meaning, ease of use, and informational NWqiKeZ4pbI-00038-00020240-00020420 density. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00039-00020420-00021068 Non-speakers of 1206-A are still able to intuitively glean fragments of meaning from spoken instances, NWqiKeZ4pbI-00040-00021068-00021357 however complex. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00041-00021357-00022201 Only exposure to SCP-1206 has proven to trigger 1206-A. Should 1206-A become the de facto NWqiKeZ4pbI-00042-00022201-00022804 language of a nation or the world, its revelatory and reverent nature would cause total societal NWqiKeZ4pbI-00043-00022804-00023105 restructuring if not outright collapse. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00044-00023105-00023676 See notes by Dr. ███████ for summary of findings. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00045-00023676-00023898 Addendum 1206-01 NWqiKeZ4pbI-00046-00023898-00024473 Addendum 1206-01: Agents monitoring travel boards were alerted to a possible second instance NWqiKeZ4pbI-00047-00024473-00025422 of SCP-1206 when Norwegian forums user ███ ████ wrote a lengthy post in 1206-A detailing his marital NWqiKeZ4pbI-00048-00025422-00026102 troubles following his discovery and adoption of 1206-A. Subjects were made to translate NWqiKeZ4pbI-00049-00026102-00026350 the statement into English. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00050-00026350-00026675 Transcript of relevant segment is as follows: NWqiKeZ4pbI-00051-00026675-00027281 "On 04/8, my family and I were walking across a bridge in [REDACTED]. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00052-00027281-00027658 An unassuming thing, not much to look at. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00053-00027658-00028211 The thing is though is that it afforded us the most beautiful view of the sunset a few NWqiKeZ4pbI-00054-00028211-00028325 weeks ago. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00055-00028325-00028585 I struggle to describe it even now. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00056-00028585-00029063 It felt old, primal, shining from out of time past. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00057-00029063-00029522 Like if I had a child's eyes, and everything sang with novelty. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00058-00029522-00029849 My daughter began speaking gibberish the day after. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00059-00029849-00029963 She was the first. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00060-00029963-00030306 I started the following Friday. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00061-00030306-00030870 Words poured out of me, ██████, ████, and █████████.1 The wife was NWqiKeZ4pbI-00062-00030870-00030970 next. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00063-00030970-00031575 For many days, we reveled in the power of it, in capturing the flight of a bird or the NWqiKeZ4pbI-00064-00031575-00031845 growl of the car engine in a word. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00065-00031845-00032045 But it was exhausting. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00066-00032045-00032225 You could not lie in this language. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00067-00032225-00032636 Case in point: my wife left me the following month. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00068-00032636-00033030 I had noticed her word for me made her uncomfortable. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00069-00033030-00033588 It dug up something in her, all the bad qualities about me she had never liked but had buried NWqiKeZ4pbI-00070-00033588-00033844 under the habits and routine of marriage. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00071-00033844-00034424 My stubbornness, my insistence on having a son, how I came home one Friday night reeking NWqiKeZ4pbI-00072-00034424-00034571 of perfume. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00073-00034571-00034833 All in a word. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00074-00034833-00035290 I have visited that bridge every dusk for the past two weeks. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00075-00035290-00035763 Sometimes it is ordinary, sometimes it glows with an old fire. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00076-00035763-00035980 I know there are more places like that bridge. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00077-00035980-00036152 I can feel them. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00078-00036152-00036725 The last vestige of the beauty that gave us God and the courts of spirits, nerve-ends NWqiKeZ4pbI-00079-00036725-00036946 shuddering awake with life. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00080-00036946-00037475 Our society has no words for them, and you can't sing of them because they are where NWqiKeZ4pbI-00081-00037475-00037655 songs come from. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00082-00037655-00038303 I think when humanity was young, we must have been like children, unnaturally wise in all NWqiKeZ4pbI-00083-00038303-00038531 the subtle things of the earth. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00084-00038531-00038933 We spoke the names of majesty everything called themselves. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00085-00038933-00039246 Now that is all gone, but it is still there to discover. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00086-00039246-00039846 It huddles in the blind spots of our modernity, in the blankness of maps. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00087-00039846-00040375 If we can only see it, only feel it atop our rationalist perches, our aviaries angular NWqiKeZ4pbI-00088-00040375-00040778 with number and category, swaying in the winds of death. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00089-00040778-00040927 Melt into the blood of love! NWqiKeZ4pbI-00090-00040927-00041034 Find me! NWqiKeZ4pbI-00091-00041034-00041312 The bridge is in [REDACTED]." NWqiKeZ4pbI-00092-00041312-00041734 Agents apprehended ███ ████ for questioning. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00093-00041734-00042316 Study into the ███████ Bridge as another Hot Zone for the SCP-1206 phenomenon NWqiKeZ4pbI-00094-00042316-00042502 is ongoing. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00095-00042502-00042856 Summary of 1206-A findings by Dr. ███████ NWqiKeZ4pbI-00096-00042856-00043396 Even the student linguist will see that there is something wholly unique about SCP-1206-A. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00097-00043396-00044341 For one, 1206-A has words for the exact appearance or 'impression' of an object/person. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00098-00044341-00044990 For example, speakers of 1206-A would go beyond describing the parts or attributes of a person's NWqiKeZ4pbI-00099-00044990-00045497 face, but actually call every face a unique word. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00100-00045497-00046022 1206-A does not rely on its listener forming an incomplete picture from a description of NWqiKeZ4pbI-00101-00046022-00046669 compositional parts, but has a near-infinite base of words used to encapsulate and describe NWqiKeZ4pbI-00102-00046669-00047318 a wide variety of objects including faces, bodies, the character of a person, the appearance NWqiKeZ4pbI-00103-00047318-00047884 of the sky on any given day, the weather, how a particular conversation made the speaker NWqiKeZ4pbI-00104-00047884-00048280 feel, or even a mound of dirt. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00105-00048280-00048796 Many of these words might be similar, derived from each other, or differ in syllabic emphasis NWqiKeZ4pbI-00106-00048796-00049524 to signify related categories of appearance, personality, feeling, abstract concepts etc. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00107-00049524-00050119 For example, after a particularly grueling session recording over ████ words NWqiKeZ4pbI-00108-00050119-00050729 with D-17368, the subject described the interview as leaving him feeling "██████", a NWqiKeZ4pbI-00109-00050729-00051278 heteronym of "██████" and roughly analogous to "drained", but with added emphasis NWqiKeZ4pbI-00110-00051278-00051847 on the ██ syllable to signify the nature of what caused the subject's fatigue as intensely NWqiKeZ4pbI-00111-00051847-00052001 bureaucratic and procedural. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00112-00052001-00052524 The name for the Hot Zone is "█████████" and is the only word that does not share similarities NWqiKeZ4pbI-00113-00052524-00052688 with any other. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00114-00052688-00053485 As is the nature of 1206-A's flexible nomenclature, subjects will often create words on the spot. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00115-00053485-00053799 There are no rules regarding the formation of words. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00116-00053799-00054327 Once a functional set of 1206-A words has entered the speaker's lexicon after Hot Zone NWqiKeZ4pbI-00117-00054327-00054832 exposure, subjects only report needing to meditate momentarily on the object of their NWqiKeZ4pbI-00118-00054832-00055369 description before inventing a word that "fits like a glove". NWqiKeZ4pbI-00119-00055369-00055873 Other speakers will immediately accept the word as the name for that object. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00120-00055873-00056319 Studies with isolated subjects asked to describe the upturned contents of the break room trash NWqiKeZ4pbI-00121-00056319-00057041 receptacle has yielded the same word - █████ - suggesting a universality in the method of word invention NWqiKeZ4pbI-00122-00057041-00057416 that is intrinsic to the brain's physiological makeup. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00123-00057416-00057529 Studies are ongoing. NWqiKeZ4pbI-00124-00057529-00057619 — Dr. ███████ NXJku0c6xY0-00000-00000615-00001008 Craig Chavis Jr.: Every coach is a salesperson. But not every NXJku0c6xY0-00001-00001008-00001266 salesperson is a coach. NXJku0c6xY0-00002-00001428-00001845 I'll say that one more time. Every coach is a salesperson, NXJku0c6xY0-00003-00001854-00002187 but not every salesperson is a coach. NXJku0c6xY0-00004-00002322-00002685 I think that's the perfect quote to really kick off this video. NXJku0c6xY0-00005-00002727-00003324 Because in business, everybody has to make money. But not NXJku0c6xY0-00006-00003324-00003918 everybody has to make money in nefarious ways. And as my NXJku0c6xY0-00007-00003918-00004311 experience as a coach, and also someone who's hired coaches NXJku0c6xY0-00008-00004311-00005040 before, this world is full of a lot of deceivers, liars, and NXJku0c6xY0-00009-00005154-00005544 wolves in sheep's clothing. And I just wanted to put out this NXJku0c6xY0-00010-00005544-00006030 video just to offer some tips and tricks on how to identify NXJku0c6xY0-00011-00006072-00006555 salespeople how to save a lot of time, money and energy. So you NXJku0c6xY0-00012-00006555-00006900 don't work with the wrong person. And also to better help NXJku0c6xY0-00013-00006900-00007256 you identify people that are going to help you to really NXJku0c6xY0-00014-00007287-00007677 achieve whatever goals that you have set forth, instead of just NXJku0c6xY0-00015-00007677-00008163 working with somebody who's just in it for themselves. Because at NXJku0c6xY0-00016-00008163-00008508 the end of the day, like coaching is really for three NXJku0c6xY0-00017-00008508-00008925 main things. Just number one is just to position people for NXJku0c6xY0-00018-00008925-00009402 success, too, is that like coaching also helps to foster NXJku0c6xY0-00019-00009435-00009885 opportunities for growth. And two, it also I mean, three also NXJku0c6xY0-00020-00009885-00010218 really helps to expedite your personal and professional NXJku0c6xY0-00021-00010218-00010746 development. And a basic analogy that I can give you is between NXJku0c6xY0-00022-00010746-00011145 like the athlete and the coach, I was a division one football NXJku0c6xY0-00023-00011145-00011556 player. And I just think about all the really good coaches that NXJku0c6xY0-00024-00011556-00011910 I work with. Now they were the ones that came up with the NXJku0c6xY0-00025-00011910-00012381 strategy. As the as the player or the client, I was the one on NXJku0c6xY0-00026-00012381-00012801 the field executing. And the best coaches were the ones who NXJku0c6xY0-00027-00012801-00013209 had really sound strategies to position myself and the other NXJku0c6xY0-00028-00013209-00013629 athletes for success on the field. But for me, as the NXJku0c6xY0-00029-00013659-00014199 athlete or the client, it was really up to me to execute, to NXJku0c6xY0-00030-00014199-00014757 achieve whatever goals I had set forth. And so the same thing is NXJku0c6xY0-00031-00014757-00015084 with your relationship as a client, and the coach that you NXJku0c6xY0-00032-00015084-00015519 work with. But in this world like you, you're going to run NXJku0c6xY0-00033-00015519-00016035 into three different types of coaches, coaches that are going NXJku0c6xY0-00034-00016035-00016512 to cultivate you, coaches that are going to constrain you, and NXJku0c6xY0-00035-00016512-00016971 coaches that are going to cripple you. Now let's look at NXJku0c6xY0-00036-00016971-00017367 those three types of outcomes more in depth, based upon their NXJku0c6xY0-00037-00017367-00017733 definitions. So the first outcome that you will get by NXJku0c6xY0-00038-00017733-00018153 working with a coach is you will be cultivated. And so the basic NXJku0c6xY0-00039-00018153-00018528 definition of the cultivate is to develop or improve by NXJku0c6xY0-00040-00018531-00019137 education or training. That simple. And so this is the type NXJku0c6xY0-00041-00019137-00019356 of coach you want to work with somebody who's going to help to NXJku0c6xY0-00042-00019356-00019776 cultivate you, and make you a better person, help to expedite NXJku0c6xY0-00043-00019776-00020133 your personal and professional development, and also help you NXJku0c6xY0-00044-00020133-00020610 to achieve your goals a lot quicker. The second type of NXJku0c6xY0-00045-00020610-00021171 coach you'll run to is somebody who constrains you. And so the NXJku0c6xY0-00046-00021171-00021513 basic definition of constraint is basically to limit someone's NXJku0c6xY0-00047-00021513-00022002 freedom, or to limit the way they develop or grow. And so NXJku0c6xY0-00048-00022002-00022416 when you work with somebody who constrains you, essentially, you NXJku0c6xY0-00049-00022416-00022905 just remain the same, nothing ever changes. And then the third NXJku0c6xY0-00050-00022908-00023238 outcome that you will run into when working with the coach is NXJku0c6xY0-00051-00023238-00023640 that they can potentially cripple you. And the definition NXJku0c6xY0-00052-00023640-00024045 for cripple in this context is just to cause serious damage to NXJku0c6xY0-00053-00024045-00024474 someone or something, making them weaker, or less effective. NXJku0c6xY0-00054-00024531-00025005 And this outcome is the most toxic because you're actually NXJku0c6xY0-00055-00025026-00025431 going to wind up in a lesser position, then when you start NXJku0c6xY0-00056-00025431-00025848 it. And so going back to that first quote that I mentioned, NXJku0c6xY0-00057-00025877-00026214 that every coach is a salesperson, but not every NXJku0c6xY0-00058-00026214-00026604 salesperson is a coach. When you apply those two, these three NXJku0c6xY0-00059-00026604-00026945 basic outcomes that you'll get when working with a coach. in NXJku0c6xY0-00060-00026945-00027312 all actuality, the only type of coach that you will actually NXJku0c6xY0-00061-00027312-00027795 work with is a coach that cultivates you, a coach that NXJku0c6xY0-00062-00027807-00028227 constrains you, or a coach that cripples you is not a coach. NXJku0c6xY0-00063-00028277-00028680 They're salespersons. And so you have a lot of people in this NXJku0c6xY0-00064-00028680-00029166 industry, who claim that they can cultivate you and help you NXJku0c6xY0-00065-00029166-00029574 to achieve whatever goals you have set forth. But in all NXJku0c6xY0-00066-00029574-00029945 actuality they're kind of selling you a false dream or a NXJku0c6xY0-00067-00029945-00030458 false hope. So now that I've given you some context and some NXJku0c6xY0-00068-00030458-00030882 basic definitions behind the three types of outcomes that NXJku0c6xY0-00069-00030882-00031347 you'll encounter with coaches, let me give you just a couple of NXJku0c6xY0-00070-00031356-00031983 hidden truths about coaches, and salespersons. Who poses coaches. NXJku0c6xY0-00071-00032037-00032487 Number one is that many of the coaches that you're working with NXJku0c6xY0-00072-00032487-00032967 haven't really achieved what they're selling. prime example. NXJku0c6xY0-00073-00032973-00033579 So I'm a published author. And there are tons of coaches who NXJku0c6xY0-00074-00033582-00034029 can supposedly help authors to become a six figure author. NXJku0c6xY0-00075-00034083-00034569 Well, a lot of these coaches who claim to help our authors become NXJku0c6xY0-00076-00034569-00034902 a six figure author say that they themselves are six figure NXJku0c6xY0-00077-00034902-00035313 authors. Well, when you start to do your due diligence, and look NXJku0c6xY0-00078-00035313-00035715 at many of these six figure authors, they've sold nowhere NXJku0c6xY0-00079-00035715-00036207 close to six figures worth of books. But what they've done is NXJku0c6xY0-00080-00036207-00036567 that they've built up a brand, or they've created a course, NXJku0c6xY0-00081-00036594-00037032 that has generated six figures in income, talking about how NXJku0c6xY0-00082-00037032-00037344 they have become a six figure out there, when they're never NXJku0c6xY0-00083-00037344-00037809 there. So oftentimes, you will find these coaches or NXJku0c6xY0-00084-00037809-00038181 salespeople selling you something that they haven't NXJku0c6xY0-00085-00038181-00038637 achieved, to basically say, oh, actuality, I've made six NXJku0c6xY0-00086-00038637-00039114 figures, from selling courses on how to be a six figure author NXJku0c6xY0-00087-00039114-00039501 and a six figure author. So that's an act just an example of NXJku0c6xY0-00088-00039504-00039990 coaches or people selling you on stuff that they haven't even NXJku0c6xY0-00089-00039990-00040356 achieved themselves. So make sure you do your due diligence NXJku0c6xY0-00090-00040359-00040707 to verify that the coach you're working with, has actually NXJku0c6xY0-00091-00040707-00041337 achieved what they're selling. A second unfortunate truth about NXJku0c6xY0-00092-00041337-00041874 working with coaches is that a lot of coaches hide behind legal NXJku0c6xY0-00093-00041874-00042423 liability. So obviously, this is a common business rule is that NXJku0c6xY0-00094-00042435-00042984 no coach is legally liable for the outcome of their clients NXJku0c6xY0-00095-00042984-00043392 like me, as a coach, I can't say that I'm responsible or that I NXJku0c6xY0-00096-00043392-00043782 can guarantee you a certain outcome. Like that's just common NXJku0c6xY0-00097-00043812-00044322 business knowledge. But a lot of salespersons aka coaches will NXJku0c6xY0-00098-00044322-00044814 basically leverage those legal disclaimers and liability to NXJku0c6xY0-00099-00044814-00045144 sell you a product or service that they really know won't help NXJku0c6xY0-00100-00045144-00045576 you to achieve the goal you have in mind. But because of the NXJku0c6xY0-00101-00045603-00046029 litigious society that we live in, we all know that, like you NXJku0c6xY0-00102-00046029-00046410 can't, they can't really be sued or held liable for your poor NXJku0c6xY0-00103-00046410-00046722 outcome, or whatever poor outcome you get from working NXJku0c6xY0-00104-00046722-00047217 with them. So make sure that you really check those disclaimers NXJku0c6xY0-00105-00047217-00047481 and that you're reviewing when you're working with these NXJku0c6xY0-00106-00047481-00047829 coaches, and, and salespeople because they oftentimes hide NXJku0c6xY0-00107-00047829-00048330 behind those. Now, a third hidden truth when working with NXJku0c6xY0-00108-00048333-00048921 coaches, or salespersons is that oftentimes, they will keep you NXJku0c6xY0-00109-00048921-00049428 trapped within an endless array or an endless buffet of NXJku0c6xY0-00110-00049431-00049833 countless products and services. And so when you're dealing with NXJku0c6xY0-00111-00049833-00050175 this type of coach, or salesperson, instead of actually NXJku0c6xY0-00112-00050175-00050490 solving your problem, or helping to progress you forward or NXJku0c6xY0-00113-00050490-00050892 helping to cultivate you, they're really constrain you by NXJku0c6xY0-00114-00050904-00051270 providing you with nothing but another product or service, NXJku0c6xY0-00115-00051273-00051716 another course, another mastermind, or something that's NXJku0c6xY0-00116-00051716-00052248 just going to keep you dependent upon them to expedite your NXJku0c6xY0-00117-00052248-00052580 growth. And so for me, I just find that to not really work out NXJku0c6xY0-00118-00052580-00052920 too well, because like, as a coach, I should be helping my NXJku0c6xY0-00119-00052920-00053354 clients to get a tangible outcome. And moving on to the to NXJku0c6xY0-00120-00053354-00053652 the next person I need to help. I mean, there's no point in NXJku0c6xY0-00121-00053652-00054015 really keeping people trapped and dependent upon myself like NXJku0c6xY0-00122-00054017-00054317 that's just constraining or crippling people. So that's NXJku0c6xY0-00123-00054321-00054678 another hidden truth or red flag that you'll see within this NXJku0c6xY0-00124-00054678-00055173 coaching world. And next, one another hidden truth, that kind NXJku0c6xY0-00125-00055173-00055641 of parlays with the affer mentioned truth about the NXJku0c6xY0-00126-00055641-00056034 endless products and services is that many coaches or NXJku0c6xY0-00127-00056034-00056151 salespersons, NXJku0c6xY0-00128-00056178-00056640 will just feed you crumbs. And what I mean by this is that they NXJku0c6xY0-00129-00056640-00057179 won't give you 100% of the truth. They'll kind of give you NXJku0c6xY0-00130-00057183-00057615 partial truths or half truths, which will keep you dependent NXJku0c6xY0-00131-00057621-00058071 upon them. A perfect example is that if you're working with NXJku0c6xY0-00132-00058071-00058404 somebody who's not practicing what they're preaching, you NXJku0c6xY0-00133-00058404-00058742 know, if they're, if they're telling you to go left, and NXJku0c6xY0-00134-00058742-00059054 they're going, right, that's a problem. If they're telling you NXJku0c6xY0-00135-00059054-00059616 to go up, and they're going down, that's a problem. If NXJku0c6xY0-00136-00059616-00060027 they're telling you, all you have to do is to do this little NXJku0c6xY0-00137-00060027-00060392 thing, but you're doing that and you're not getting the same NXJku0c6xY0-00138-00060392-00060846 results as them. That's a, that's a major red flag. And so NXJku0c6xY0-00139-00060846-00061113 you just want to make sure that like whenever you're working NXJku0c6xY0-00140-00061113-00061578 with a coach, that they're fully implementing everything that NXJku0c6xY0-00141-00061578-00061953 they're telling you to do, because if they're not, then NXJku0c6xY0-00142-00061953-00062403 they might just be keeping you dependent upon them for a NXJku0c6xY0-00143-00062403-00062942 monetary reason. And so to counter many of those hidden NXJku0c6xY0-00144-00062942-00063384 truths or problems that I've encountered with salespeople, NXJku0c6xY0-00145-00063384-00063858 who poses coaches, number one is that I've achieved everything NXJku0c6xY0-00146-00063858-00064245 that I've, that I'm putting out there, like, I really, truly NXJku0c6xY0-00147-00064266-00064716 embody my philosophy about becoming the entrepreneur of NXJku0c6xY0-00148-00064716-00065088 your life, because I am the entrepreneur of my life. And I NXJku0c6xY0-00149-00065088-00065441 really am trying to help my clients to achieve that same NXJku0c6xY0-00150-00065441-00066033 goal. Number two, is that when it comes to liability, I know NXJku0c6xY0-00151-00066033-00066504 that I'm not legally liable for the outcomes of my clients. But NXJku0c6xY0-00152-00066507-00066894 if my clients are not getting positive results, then that's NXJku0c6xY0-00153-00066894-00067323 reflection on on my coaching, like I would truly feel bad or NXJku0c6xY0-00154-00067323-00067668 feel some type of way, if my clients were not getting NXJku0c6xY0-00155-00067668-00068052 positive results. Fortunately, they are. And I've gotten NXJku0c6xY0-00156-00068052-00068478 nothing but positive feedbacks from my clients, whether they're NXJku0c6xY0-00157-00068493-00068955 non governmental organizations, nonprofits, small business NXJku0c6xY0-00158-00068955-00069303 owners, small businesses are just the single solopreneurs, NXJku0c6xY0-00159-00069318-00069651 they've all gotten positive results. And I'm so happy that NXJku0c6xY0-00160-00069651-00069978 that's true. But if they weren't, then I would have to NXJku0c6xY0-00161-00069978-00070488 change my coaching because it's not reflective upon me to NXJku0c6xY0-00162-00070494-00070953 produce poor results for other people. I'm accountable for my NXJku0c6xY0-00163-00070953-00071271 clients results, even though I'm not legally accountable. And I NXJku0c6xY0-00164-00071271-00071571 really want to make sure that they get the highest results NXJku0c6xY0-00165-00071571-00072045 when they're working with me. And the next kind of point that NXJku0c6xY0-00166-00072045-00072465 I kind of counter when it comes to keeping people trapped in a NXJku0c6xY0-00167-00072465-00072741 hamster wheel of products, like I never have believed that NXJku0c6xY0-00168-00072741-00073107 that's a great way to coach like, when I work with people, NXJku0c6xY0-00169-00073122-00073473 they get three tangible outcomes. Number one, I help NXJku0c6xY0-00170-00073473-00073920 them to develop a purposeful business mindset. Number two, is NXJku0c6xY0-00171-00073920-00074448 that I help clients to also develop a profitable and proven NXJku0c6xY0-00172-00074469-00074910 business concept. And then three, I help my clients also to NXJku0c6xY0-00173-00074910-00075297 develop a proactive business model. Those are three tangible NXJku0c6xY0-00174-00075297-00075669 outcomes that really help my clients to develop a sound NXJku0c6xY0-00175-00075699-00076074 entrepreneurial foundation. Aside from that, I don't do NXJku0c6xY0-00176-00076074-00076392 anything else, because I'm really focus on getting those NXJku0c6xY0-00177-00076392-00076746 concrete results. And once my clients have achieved those NXJku0c6xY0-00178-00076746-00077169 results, they could go and work with somebody else, or they may NXJku0c6xY0-00179-00077169-00077622 not even need anybody. So I just like having just those few NXJku0c6xY0-00180-00077622-00078018 outcomes that I really work on because that helps me to become NXJku0c6xY0-00181-00078018-00078378 better at what I do, but also shows to my clients that they NXJku0c6xY0-00182-00078378-00078663 get something tangible. And they're not trapped in this NXJku0c6xY0-00183-00078666-00079140 endless wheel of useless products and services. And then NXJku0c6xY0-00184-00079143-00079611 to counter that, that last point of people just giving, or NXJku0c6xY0-00185-00079614-00079995 coaches or salespeople just giving their clients crumbs. For NXJku0c6xY0-00186-00079995-00080307 me like I'm a lifelong learner, like, I don't know everything, NXJku0c6xY0-00187-00080307-00080706 I'm never going to know everything. But even though I'm NXJku0c6xY0-00188-00080706-00081024 still growing and improving myself, like when I work with my NXJku0c6xY0-00189-00081024-00081411 clients, I tell them everything that I've learned, the good, bad NXJku0c6xY0-00190-00081411-00081750 and the ugly, because my whole goal is to help to get my NXJku0c6xY0-00191-00081750-00082152 clients up to the same level or better level than I met. Like, NXJku0c6xY0-00192-00082167-00082521 that's what it's all about. Being a true coach is really NXJku0c6xY0-00193-00082530-00082881 cultivating people and helping them to get to your level, not NXJku0c6xY0-00194-00082881-00083268 keeping them crippled and below where they should be or keeping NXJku0c6xY0-00195-00083268-00083724 them constrained in a place where they shouldn't. So that's NXJku0c6xY0-00196-00083724-00083994 just kind of some of my thoughts on some of the hidden truths NXJku0c6xY0-00197-00084012-00084489 about coaching, and how like I counter those with my specific NXJku0c6xY0-00198-00084489-00084858 coaching methodology, and belief systems. NXJku0c6xY0-00199-00084971-00085382 In sum, every coach is a salesperson, but not every NXJku0c6xY0-00200-00085382-00085775 salesperson is a coach. And hopefully by watching this NXJku0c6xY0-00201-00085775-00086198 video, I hope you have a better understanding of how you can NXJku0c6xY0-00202-00086198-00086621 identify a true coach that will actually help to cultivate you NXJku0c6xY0-00203-00086642-00086933 and help you to achieve your goals help to expedite your NXJku0c6xY0-00204-00086933-00087395 personal and professional development versus identifying a NXJku0c6xY0-00205-00087395-00087833 salesperson that will cripple you and hold you back or a NXJku0c6xY0-00206-00087833-00088166 salesperson that will only constrain you and keep you NXJku0c6xY0-00207-00088166-00088751 stagnant where you are. So my question for you today is have NXJku0c6xY0-00208-00088751-00089168 you ever mistakenly hired a salesperson instead of a coach? NXJku0c6xY0-00209-00089222-00089498 And if so, how is your experience? NXJku0c6xY0-00210-00090000-00090204 Craig Chavis Jr.: By, the way Thanks for watching this video. NXJku0c6xY0-00211-00090261-00090516 If you want to become the entrepreneur of your life, you NXJku0c6xY0-00212-00090516-00090813 could begin this process today by subscribing to this channel. NXJku0c6xY0-00213-00090864-00091179 Also, be sure to click the notification bell to be alerted NXJku0c6xY0-00214-00091179-00091560 for whenever new content drops. Until next time NXTIfXLJlky-00000-00002100-00002700 Jobar. Clearing the Business Center (Part 3) NXTIfXLJlky-00001-00003900-00004300 The first tank has fired on the private housing district. NXTIfXLJlky-00002-00004300-00004600 The second tank is firing on the Business Center buildings in the right. NXTIfXLJlky-00003-00006400-00007100 The first tank’s crew have to keep an eye on the engagement line as their armored vehicle is deprived of adequate mobility. NXTIfXLJlky-00004-00007100-00007800 The militants inside the Business Center might use this against the tank and fire their anti-tank weapons on it. NXTIfXLJlky-00005-00008600-00009200 The Shilka gun keeps covering the first battle tank against the militants’ fire coming from inside the houses that are situated beyond the private housing area in Jobar. NXTIfXLJlky-00006-00011700-00012400 At this moment, the third battle tank is supposed to come up. Therefore, the Shilka gun keeps firing on the militant positions according to plan. NXTIfXLJlky-00007-00012400-00013200 The militants are trying to change their positions, but the Syrian commanders have predicted their tactics and the anti-aircraft gun is effectively suppressing the enemy fire points. NXTIfXLJlky-00008-00014200-00014800 One of the battle tanks is firing its machine gun and later with its main gun at the Business Center building. NXTIfXLJlky-00009-00017600-00017900 The militants might be hiding behind those walls. NXTIfXLJlky-00010-00017900-00018400 First, the tank’s machine gun is being fired on the militants and then, upon training it, the tank’s main gun is. NXTIfXLJlky-00011-00019200-00020100 The second tank is controlling the right wing of the target Business Center. Now, the battle tank is setting out to engage other Business Center buildings. NXTIfXLJlky-00012-00020700-00021100 A machine gun that could be aimed from inside the tank would come in handy now. NXTIfXLJlky-00013-00022200-00023200 Since the tank’s main gun is pointed toward the militant-held private housing district, it would be convenient if the tank’s commander could simultaneously fire a machine gun on the Business Center. NXTIfXLJlky-00014-00024400-00024700 The first tank has once again fired on the Business Center. NXTIfXLJlky-00015-00027200-00027700 The second tank is laying smokescreen in order to cover the third battle tank as the latter is moving in. NXTIfXLJlky-00016-00027800-00028300 The Shilka gunmen have spotted militants and are immediately opening fire on them. NXTIfXLJlky-00017-00031600-00031800 The third tank is coming up. NXTIfXLJlky-00018-00031800-00032200 The third tank’s mission is to cover the first tank that is on the territory of the school compound. NXTIfXLJlky-00019-00032400-00032700 SAA Officer: “Take to the left! To the left! Get it to the left! NXTIfXLJlky-00020-00032700-00033100 That is it! Good! Take your position behind the first tank and keep covering it!” NXTIfXLJlky-00021-00033500-00034100 The moment of reloading is the most dangerous one for the tank crew, as the tank is mostly vulnerable at this moment. NXTIfXLJlky-00022-00034100-00035200 In order to make any firing on the tank impossible during the reloading, the third battle tank is taking its position behind the first tank and starts covering it against a possible attack by the militants. NXTIfXLJlky-00023-00037500-00038000 Presently, the Syrian army units are discussing how to coordinate their future actions. NXTIfXLJlky-00024-00038000-00038600 The third battle tank starts laying the smokescreen in order to conceal the infantry assault team rushing forward. NXTIfXLJlky-00025-00040100-00040500 The infantry troops are inside the school blocks, to the left of the tanks. NXTIfXLJlky-00026-00040500-00040800 The assault teams are getting ready to move out. NXTIfXLJlky-00027-00041400-00041700 The camera on the first tank has caught a round’s explosion. NXTIfXLJlky-00028-00041700-00042100 It is the Syrian army artillery engaging the enemy. NXTIfXLJlky-00029-00042100-00042600 The artillery’s mission is to destroy the militants’ avenues of approach to the Business Center. NXTIfXLJlky-00030-00042700-00043000 The tank men have fired an additional round on the private residential area. NXTIfXLJlky-00031-00045500-00045900 From this place, it can be seen how the third tank is covering the first tank. NXTIfXLJlky-00032-00045900-00046400 This tank’s crew is controlling the second and the third floors of the Business Center. NXTIfXLJlky-00033-00046600-00047000 All the crews are supposed to work in sync, in order not to miss a possible shot by the terrorists. NXTIfXLJlky-00034-00047100-00047300 SAA Officer: “First tank! Fire!” NXTIfXLJlky-00035-00047300-00047700 The second tank keeps controlling the area on our right. NXTIfXLJlky-00036-00050300-00050900 The assault teams have entered the Business Center and started engaging the militants inside. NXTIfXLJlky-00037-00051600-00052200 As soon as the infantry troops have entered the Business Center building, the clearing operation began. NXTIfXLJlky-00038-00052200-00052900 At this moment, all the tanks’ and Shilka gun’s actions are focused on covering the infantry troops inside the Business Center. NXTIfXLJlky-00039-00053500-00054100 The Shilka gun is active trying to keep the militants down and let them not fire on the infantry troops. NXTIfXLJlky-00040-00054100-00054900 Otherwise, the militants inside the high-rises situated beyond the private housing district have a great view on the Business Center and could fire on the infantry troops in there with impunity. NXTIfXLJlky-00041-00057600-00057900 Having accomplished its mission, the Shilka gun is moving out. NXTIfXLJlky-00042-00057900-00058300 A BMP combat vehicle is going to take its place. NXTIfXLJlky-00043-00058400-00059300 Andrey Filatov, Viktor Kuznetsov. ANNA-News, Damascus, Syria. Nd2rIPi81fU-00000-00000000-00000742 When our oldest son Paul was a little boy, Nd2rIPi81fU-00001-00000742-00001244 he was adventurous. I think that's the word. [laughs] Nd2rIPi81fU-00002-00001244-00001673 Always pushing the limits and I Nd2rIPi81fU-00003-00001673-00001886 tried many approaches in disciplining Nd2rIPi81fU-00004-00001886-00002214 him including the quote discussion Nd2rIPi81fU-00005-00002214-00002576 method my normal method was just beat Nd2rIPi81fU-00006-00002576-00002756 [laughs] Nd2rIPi81fU-00007-00002756-00002951 but I thought I tried different method Nd2rIPi81fU-00008-00002951-00003318 now the discussion method is where you Nd2rIPi81fU-00009-00003318-00003657 resist blowing your top and using all Nd2rIPi81fU-00010-00003657-00003890 kinds of physical harm in favor of Nd2rIPi81fU-00011-00003890-00004164 discussing the problem and finding a Nd2rIPi81fU-00012-00004164-00004394 solution. You know what I mean you get down Nd2rIPi81fU-00013-00004395-00004646 eye to eye with the child and you talk and Nd2rIPi81fU-00014-00004646-00005096 you have a back-and-forth. So one day he Nd2rIPi81fU-00015-00005096-00005480 was guilty of a real no-no which was Nd2rIPi81fU-00016-00005480-00005700 riding with his bike in a dangerous Nd2rIPi81fU-00017-00005700-00006087 situation after I specifically told him Nd2rIPi81fU-00018-00006087-00006396 you must not ride your bicycle across Nd2rIPi81fU-00019-00006396-00006629 such a street where there's through Nd2rIPi81fU-00020-00006629-00006861 traffic and big trucks Nd2rIPi81fU-00021-00006861-00007143 no I went down got down on my knees, Nd2rIPi81fU-00022-00007143-00007353 "you understand?" "yes Daddy" Nd2rIPi81fU-00023-00007353-00007593 "I know daddy," "where you Nd2rIPi81fU-00024-00007593-00007748 to ride your bicycle over there with all Nd2rIPi81fU-00025-00007748-00007959 the traffic is, so you know now?" "yes I Nd2rIPi81fU-00026-00007959-00008154 know" "okay good, we're good" Nd2rIPi81fU-00027-00008154-00008628 So I get home that night and Lise says, Nd2rIPi81fU-00028-00008628-00009339 "he's in his room." He went to the you know Nd2rIPi81fU-00029-00009339-00009870 no-fly zone Nd2rIPi81fU-00030-00009870-00010289 and so we sat in his room reviewing the Nd2rIPi81fU-00031-00010289-00010695 events and decided together what should Nd2rIPi81fU-00032-00010695-00011046 be done and I decided to use a little Nd2rIPi81fU-00033-00011046-00011578 amateur psychology on him, first and last time. [laughs] Nd2rIPi81fU-00034-00011578-00012036 I said to him, "well Paul if you were Nd2rIPi81fU-00035-00012036-00012518 me here and you were the dad what would Nd2rIPi81fU-00036-00012518-00013013 you do in this situation?" and he answered, Nd2rIPi81fU-00037-00013013-00013532 "well if I were you I'd give me a second chance," Nd2rIPi81fU-00038-00013532-00013696 [laughs] Nd2rIPi81fU-00039-00013822-00014022 because early on he learned if Nd2rIPi81fU-00040-00014022-00014259 you can make your dad laughs when he was Nd2rIPi81fU-00041-00014259-00014343 mad at you Nd2rIPi81fU-00042-00014343-00014781 the game was over the game was over. Nd2rIPi81fU-00043-00014781-00015111 So this little boy understood something Nd2rIPi81fU-00044-00015111-00015401 that I in my anger and frustration and Nd2rIPi81fU-00045-00015401-00016083 fear right and fear had completely forgotten. Nd2rIPi81fU-00046-00016116-00016262 As far as I was concerned Nd2rIPi81fU-00047-00016263-00016523 there was only one course to follow one Nd2rIPi81fU-00048-00016523-00016856 option, punishment. I was just discussing Nd2rIPi81fU-00049-00016856-00017040 with them you know what kind of Nd2rIPi81fU-00050-00017040-00017481 punishment but Paul reminded me at that Nd2rIPi81fU-00051-00017481-00017798 very young age that there was another Nd2rIPi81fU-00052-00017798-00018087 choice and one which was much more Nd2rIPi81fU-00053-00018087-00018384 favorable to him and that was Nd2rIPi81fU-00054-00018384-00018842 forgiveness in the form of a second chance. Nd2rIPi81fU-00055-00018928-00019148 This episode taught me not only Nd2rIPi81fU-00056-00019148-00019467 something about being a dad but it also Nd2rIPi81fU-00057-00019467-00019722 serves as a constant reminder about the Nd2rIPi81fU-00058-00019722-00020038 character of our Heavenly Father. Nd2rIPi81fU-00059-00020110-00020394 When I read about God the Father's dealings Nd2rIPi81fU-00060-00020394-00020691 with his children I realize that he is Nd2rIPi81fU-00061-00020691-00021168 the God of second chances and so this Nd2rIPi81fU-00062-00021168-00021381 morning I'd like to share with you the Nd2rIPi81fU-00063-00021381-00021606 stories of some people who benefited Nd2rIPi81fU-00064-00021606-00022041 from a second chance that God gave them. Nd2rIPi81fU-00065-00022041-00022218 In the Old Testament there's no clearer Nd2rIPi81fU-00066-00022218-00022479 example of a person receiving a second Nd2rIPi81fU-00067-00022479-00022851 chance then David the king of Israel. Nd2rIPi81fU-00068-00022851-00023067 He began as a lowly shepherd and was given Nd2rIPi81fU-00069-00023067-00023214 the opportunity and this Nd2rIPi81fU-00070-00023214-00023499 strength to defeat Goliath the enemy of Nd2rIPi81fU-00071-00023499-00023586 his people. Nd2rIPi81fU-00072-00023586-00023910 David receive God's anointing as king Nd2rIPi81fU-00073-00023910-00024072 and after many years of struggle was Nd2rIPi81fU-00074-00024072-00024597 finally crowned after King Saul died. Nd2rIPi81fU-00075-00024597-00024852 He consolidated military victories, Nd2rIPi81fU-00076-00024852-00025074 he established a capital city in Jerusalem, Nd2rIPi81fU-00077-00025074-00025404 he built a great palace and amassed a Nd2rIPi81fU-00078-00025404-00025650 tremendous wealth and power and prestige, Nd2rIPi81fU-00079-00025650-00025995 and then in second Samuel 11 wearied of Nd2rIPi81fU-00080-00025995-00026270 David's great sin with Bathsheba believe Nd2rIPi81fU-00081-00026270-00026430 we're all very familiar with this story Nd2rIPi81fU-00082-00026430-00026673 at the time the armies were away Nd2rIPi81fU-00083-00026673-00027060 fighting and David remain behind in Nd2rIPi81fU-00084-00027060-00027363 Jerusalem and while in his palace saw a Nd2rIPi81fU-00085-00027363-00027675 beautiful woman who was bathing and he Nd2rIPi81fU-00086-00027675-00027969 lusted after her and he seduced her even Nd2rIPi81fU-00087-00027969-00028166 while knowing that she was one of his Nd2rIPi81fU-00088-00028166-00028566 commanders wife and she became pregnant Nd2rIPi81fU-00089-00028566-00028920 because of their union and so to hide Nd2rIPi81fU-00090-00028920-00029214 his sin, he brought the husband Uriah Nd2rIPi81fU-00091-00029214-00029547 home on leave hoping each sleep with his Nd2rIPi81fU-00092-00029547-00029870 wife and thus cover the pregnancy but Nd2rIPi81fU-00093-00029870-00030126 the man Uriah was so loyal to his troops Nd2rIPi81fU-00094-00030126-00030381 into his king he refused the comfort of Nd2rIPi81fU-00095-00030381-00030582 his own home, and his own bed and his own Nd2rIPi81fU-00096-00030582-00030825 wife, while his men were out in the field Nd2rIPi81fU-00097-00030825-00031269 at war. And so his plan upset, Nd2rIPi81fU-00098-00031269-00031577 David arranged to have the man Nd2rIPi81fU-00099-00031577-00031962 deliberately killed in battle. After news Nd2rIPi81fU-00100-00031962-00032177 of his death came David took the woman Nd2rIPi81fU-00101-00032177-00032436 Bathsheba to be his wife and he tried to Nd2rIPi81fU-00102-00032436-00032862 hide the pregnancy in this way in verse Nd2rIPi81fU-00103-00032862-00033162 27 the Bible records God's reaction to Nd2rIPi81fU-00104-00033162-00033477 all of this he said, "But the thing that Nd2rIPi81fU-00105-00033477-00033738 David had done was evil in the sight of Nd2rIPi81fU-00106-00033738-00034020 the Lord." Evil indeed almost like an Nd2rIPi81fU-00107-00034020-00034170 understatement Nd2rIPi81fU-00108-00034170-00034389 look at what David had done. Can ask you Nd2rIPi81fU-00109-00034389-00034566 to turn this down just a little bit this Nd2rIPi81fU-00110-00034566-00034701 mic is little too hot. Nd2rIPi81fU-00111-00034701-00035178 Evil indeed look at what David had done. Nd2rIPi81fU-00112-00035178-00035522 He had knowingly seduced another man's Nd2rIPi81fU-00113-00035522-00035826 wife and committed adultery with her. Nd2rIPi81fU-00114-00035826-00036177 He cheated on his own wives. I mean you Nd2rIPi81fU-00115-00036177-00036416 could take several wives but you weren't Nd2rIPi81fU-00116-00036416-00036674 allowed to take the wife of another man. Nd2rIPi81fU-00117-00036674-00036878 He tried to pass his Nd2rIPi81fU-00118-00036879-00037218 child off onto another mat, then he Nd2rIPi81fU-00119-00037218-00037476 plotted the murder of a man who loved Nd2rIPi81fU-00120-00037476-00037725 and served him a man who was one of his Nd2rIPi81fU-00121-00037725-00038091 "30 mighty men," who made up the kings Nd2rIPi81fU-00122-00038091-00038334 elite core of commanders and bodyguards. Nd2rIPi81fU-00123-00038334-00038637 And then he deliberately lied to the Nd2rIPi81fU-00124-00038637-00039054 nation in the cover up. What he did Nd2rIPi81fU-00125-00039054-00039435 should have been punished by first of Nd2rIPi81fU-00126-00039435-00039627 all losing the crown in other words his Nd2rIPi81fU-00127-00039627-00039936 family his lineage forfeit the crown and Nd2rIPi81fU-00128-00039936-00040293 the throne forever and then paying Nd2rIPi81fU-00129-00040293-00040692 retribution to Uriah's family and then Nd2rIPi81fU-00130-00040692-00041226 death for himself and Bathsheba but God Nd2rIPi81fU-00131-00041226-00041448 sent the Prophet Nathan to confront Nd2rIPi81fU-00132-00041448-00041721 David concerning this evil and to Nd2rIPi81fU-00133-00041721-00041958 describe the direct results due to his Nd2rIPi81fU-00134-00041958-00042279 sins and so Nathan said to David that he Nd2rIPi81fU-00135-00042279-00042491 would have trouble in his own house and Nd2rIPi81fU-00136-00042491-00042678 there would be violence in his own home Nd2rIPi81fU-00137-00042678-00042948 because of what he had done, because Nd2rIPi81fU-00138-00042948-00043344 violence breeds violence. His wives would Nd2rIPi81fU-00139-00043344-00043557 be taken away from him, just like he took Nd2rIPi81fU-00140-00043557-00043755 your Uriah's wife, all this happening in Nd2rIPi81fU-00141-00043755-00044004 the future, and because the child would Nd2rIPi81fU-00142-00044004-00044202 be illegitimate and the cause of Nd2rIPi81fU-00143-00044202-00044484 blasphemy by others be against the crown Nd2rIPi81fU-00144-00044484-00044706 and the divinely appointed kings that Nd2rIPi81fU-00145-00044706-00044787 wore it, Nd2rIPi81fU-00146-00044787-00045121 God took the child at infancy. Nd2rIPi81fU-00147-00045121-00045402 David responded to God by acknowledging his Nd2rIPi81fU-00148-00045402-00045711 sins and regretting his actions. He also Nd2rIPi81fU-00149-00045711-00046032 mourned deeply when the baby was born sick Nd2rIPi81fU-00150-00046032-00046359 asking God to spare his life, but the Nd2rIPi81fU-00151-00046359-00046734 child died as God had said, but then we Nd2rIPi81fU-00152-00046734-00046968 see how God of second chances dealt with Nd2rIPi81fU-00153-00046968-00047208 this son of his who had acted in such a Nd2rIPi81fU-00154-00047208-00047511 cowardly and shameful way. After the Nd2rIPi81fU-00155-00047511-00047775 child died and the morning was over Nd2rIPi81fU-00156-00047775-00047985 David was allowed to start all over Nd2rIPi81fU-00157-00047985-00048396 again with Bathsheba. We read in second Nd2rIPi81fU-00158-00048396-00048681 Samuel chapter 12 verses 24 and 25 it Nd2rIPi81fU-00159-00048681-00048939 says, "Then David comforted his wife Nd2rIPi81fU-00160-00048939-00049233 Bathsheba, and went in to her and lay with Nd2rIPi81fU-00161-00049233-00049518 her; and she gave birth to a son, and he Nd2rIPi81fU-00162-00049518-00049812 named him Solomon. Now the Lord love Nd2rIPi81fU-00163-00049812-00050019 him and sent word through Nathan the Nd2rIPi81fU-00164-00050019-00050361 prophet, and he named him Jedediah for Nd2rIPi81fU-00165-00050361-00050886 the Lord's sake." So he was allowed to Nd2rIPi81fU-00166-00050886-00051249 take Bathsheba as his wife before God. Nd2rIPi81fU-00167-00051249-00051654 This woman he had committed adultery with. Nd2rIPi81fU-00168-00051654-00051817 They were able to have another Nd2rIPi81fU-00169-00051819-00052046 child together and they call him Solomon Nd2rIPi81fU-00170-00052046-00052217 which comes from the root word "Shalom" Nd2rIPi81fU-00171-00052217-00052592 meaning peace. This name Nd2rIPi81fU-00172-00052592-00052827 signified that they were at peace with Nd2rIPi81fU-00173-00052827-00053127 God and with the birth of this child and Nd2rIPi81fU-00174-00053127-00053373 then the Prophet Nathan who had Nd2rIPi81fU-00175-00053373-00053595 confronted David before with his sin Nd2rIPi81fU-00176-00053595-00053907 gave the child another inspired name he Nd2rIPi81fU-00177-00053907-00054213 called them Jedediah which means Nd2rIPi81fU-00178-00054213-00054698 "beloved of the Lord" and so David and Bathsheba Nd2rIPi81fU-00179-00054699-00055032 were reassured that God love their baby Nd2rIPi81fU-00180-00055032-00055263 and would not take him away from them Nd2rIPi81fU-00181-00055263-00055508 like he had done with the previous child. Nd2rIPi81fU-00182-00055508-00055791 We also know that this child produced Nd2rIPi81fU-00183-00055791-00055977 from this union would eventually become Nd2rIPi81fU-00184-00055977-00056175 the third and most glorious king of Nd2rIPi81fU-00185-00056175-00056613 Israel as well as an inspired writer. Nd2rIPi81fU-00186-00056613-00056799 By rights, by law, Nd2rIPi81fU-00187-00056799-00057012 this man David should have been stripped Nd2rIPi81fU-00188-00057012-00057258 of the throne and executed. He should Nd2rIPi81fU-00189-00057258-00057423 have never been allowed to marry this Nd2rIPi81fU-00190-00057423-00057669 woman because he was the guilty party in Nd2rIPi81fU-00191-00057669-00058266 the adultery and yet the God of second Nd2rIPi81fU-00192-00058266-00058580 chances allowed him another opportunity Nd2rIPi81fU-00193-00058580-00059197 to be king, to be husband, and to be father. Nd2rIPi81fU-00194-00059350-00059555 Another example of this aspect of Nd2rIPi81fU-00195-00059555-00059777 God's character is seen in John chapter Nd2rIPi81fU-00196-00059777-00060276 8 verse 3, in John chapter 8 verse 3 this Nd2rIPi81fU-00197-00060276-00060564 is where Jesus comes face-to-face with Nd2rIPi81fU-00198-00060564-00061086 a woman accused of adultery and here Nd2rIPi81fU-00199-00061086-00061245 John writes, "The scribes and the Nd2rIPi81fU-00200-00061245-00061410 Pharisees brought a woman caught in Nd2rIPi81fU-00201-00061410-00061572 adultery, and having set her in the Nd2rIPi81fU-00202-00061572-00061719 center of the court, they said to Him, Nd2rIPi81fU-00203-00061719-00061962 'Teacher, this woman has been caught in Nd2rIPi81fU-00204-00061962-00062232 adultery, in the very act. Now in the Law Nd2rIPi81fU-00205-00062232-00062504 Moses commanded us to stone such a woman; Nd2rIPi81fU-00206-00062504-00062945 what then do You say?" so some people say Nd2rIPi81fU-00207-00062945-00063102 that this was a trap Nd2rIPi81fU-00208-00063102-00063291 and the woman who was having an affair Nd2rIPi81fU-00209-00063291-00063534 was set up so she could be caught in the Nd2rIPi81fU-00210-00063534-00063777 act with witnesses so there could be no Nd2rIPi81fU-00211-00063777-00064008 doubt as to her guilt. The law Nd2rIPi81fU-00212-00064008-00064362 specifically Leviticus 20 verse 10 did Nd2rIPi81fU-00213-00064362-00064563 specify that the punishment for this Nd2rIPi81fU-00214-00064563-00064880 kind of offense was death by stoning, so Nd2rIPi81fU-00215-00064880-00065196 let's keep reading it says in verse 6, Nd2rIPi81fU-00216-00065196-00065445 "They were saying this, testing Him, so Nd2rIPi81fU-00217-00065445-00065601 that they might have grounds for Nd2rIPi81fU-00218-00065601-00065844 accusing Him. But Jesus stooped down and Nd2rIPi81fU-00219-00065844-00066108 with His finger wrote on the ground." Nd2rIPi81fU-00220-00066108-00066234 So they were, you know, they were not Nd2rIPi81fU-00221-00066234-00066411 interested in the woman, they were Nd2rIPi81fU-00222-00066411-00066603 interested in finding some way to attack Him. Nd2rIPi81fU-00223-00066603-00066861 Now if He said that they should go Nd2rIPi81fU-00224-00066861-00067002 ahead and stone her Nd2rIPi81fU-00225-00067002-00067161 well they would have accused Him to the Nd2rIPi81fU-00226-00067161-00067374 Roman governor as a lawbreaker because Nd2rIPi81fU-00227-00067374-00067614 only the Roman officials could order an Nd2rIPi81fU-00228-00067614-00067884 execution, on the other hand if He opted Nd2rIPi81fU-00229-00067884-00068100 for mercy then they would have accused Nd2rIPi81fU-00230-00068100-00068334 Him of breaking the law of Moses which Nd2rIPi81fU-00231-00068334-00068553 said that such people should be punished. Nd2rIPi81fU-00232-00068553-00068952 So we read in verse 7, "But when they Nd2rIPi81fU-00233-00068952-00069144 persisted in asking Him, He straightened Nd2rIPi81fU-00234-00069144-00069351 up, and said to them, 'He who is without Nd2rIPi81fU-00235-00069351-00069621 sin among you let him be the first to Nd2rIPi81fU-00236-00069621-00069822 throw a stone at her.' " Nd2rIPi81fU-00237-00069822-00070089 Now the law said that those who had Nd2rIPi81fU-00238-00070089-00070296 there had to be two or three witnesses Nd2rIPi81fU-00239-00070296-00070572 to prove the accusation and that if Nd2rIPi81fU-00240-00070572-00070677 convicted Nd2rIPi81fU-00241-00070677-00070917 it was these witnesses who were to be Nd2rIPi81fU-00242-00070917-00071262 the first ones to cast the stones Jesus Nd2rIPi81fU-00243-00071262-00071520 does not demand an execution Nd2rIPi81fU-00244-00071520-00071787 nor does he plead for mercy, He merely Nd2rIPi81fU-00245-00071787-00072108 asks them to compare themselves to this Nd2rIPi81fU-00246-00072108-00072429 woman, to the eyewitnesses he said if you Nd2rIPi81fU-00247-00072429-00072705 are morally superior you then have a Nd2rIPi81fU-00248-00072705-00073017 right to do this. They couldn't legally Nd2rIPi81fU-00249-00073017-00073161 do it without the permission of the Nd2rIPi81fU-00250-00073161-00073401 Romans and they all knew this. Nd2rIPi81fU-00251-00073401-00073712 Jesus simply asks them aside from the legal Nd2rIPi81fU-00252-00073713-00073938 right which the law of Moses and the law Nd2rIPi81fU-00253-00073938-00074229 of the Romans could provide aside from Nd2rIPi81fU-00254-00074229-00074427 this legal right did anyone have the Nd2rIPi81fU-00255-00074427-00074679 moral right to do this especially when Nd2rIPi81fU-00256-00074679-00074868 they may have been plotting against him Nd2rIPi81fU-00257-00074868-00075204 in the first place and so we read verse 8-9. Nd2rIPi81fU-00258-00075208-00075432 "Again he stooped down and wrote on Nd2rIPi81fU-00259-00075432-00075627 the ground. When they heard it, they began Nd2rIPi81fU-00260-00075627-00075894 to go out one by one, beginning with the Nd2rIPi81fU-00261-00075894-00076167 older ones, and He was left alone, and the Nd2rIPi81fU-00262-00076167-00076419 woman, where she was, in the center of the court." Nd2rIPi81fU-00263-00076419-00076581 You know His writing on the ground Nd2rIPi81fU-00264-00076581-00076749 has been a mystery to many because the Nd2rIPi81fU-00265-00076749-00076905 Bible doesn't say what He wrote on the Nd2rIPi81fU-00266-00076905-00077118 ground. You know some think it was to buy Nd2rIPi81fU-00267-00077118-00077346 time others see this as God you know Nd2rIPi81fU-00268-00077346-00077529 writing out their judgment, you know, Nd2rIPi81fU-00269-00077529-00077880 "the finger of God" idea. I'll wait till Nd2rIPi81fU-00270-00077880-00078045 I get to heaven I'll ask him about that Nd2rIPi81fU-00271-00078045-00078351 that particular passage. The Bible says Nd2rIPi81fU-00272-00078351-00078615 however that the witnesses and the crowd Nd2rIPi81fU-00273-00078615-00078816 all left beginning with the oldest to Nd2rIPi81fU-00274-00078816-00079026 the youngest everyone was silent Nd2rIPi81fU-00275-00079026-00079320 including Jesus no witnesses spoke Nd2rIPi81fU-00276-00079320-00079524 including the witnesses who had the Nd2rIPi81fU-00277-00079524-00079728 right to accuse and punish and that was Nd2rIPi81fU-00278-00079728-00079995 the Lord himself and so in verse 10 and Nd2rIPi81fU-00279-00079995-00080148 11 we finish up and we read, Nd2rIPi81fU-00280-00080148-00080397 "Straightening up, Jesus said to her, 'woman Nd2rIPi81fU-00281-00080397-00080550 where are they? Nd2rIPi81fU-00282-00080550-00080763 Did no one condemn you?' and she Nd2rIPi81fU-00283-00080763-00080994 said, 'No one, Lord.' And Jesus said, 'I do not Nd2rIPi81fU-00284-00080994-00081422 condemn you, either. Go. From now on sin no more.' " Nd2rIPi81fU-00285-00081423-00081840 So her accusers are gone the danger is past. Nd2rIPi81fU-00286-00081840-00082215 She's left with the Lord alone and Jesus Nd2rIPi81fU-00287-00082215-00082431 who knows the truth about her Nd2rIPi81fU-00288-00082431-00082686 He knows her life, He knows her secrets Nd2rIPi81fU-00289-00082686-00082842 He knows her failures, Nd2rIPi81fU-00290-00082842-00083133 what does He do? Well He gives her a Nd2rIPi81fU-00291-00083133-00083403 second chance, that's what He does. Nd2rIPi81fU-00292-00083403-00083730 This sin was known. This sin was an accident Nd2rIPi81fU-00293-00083730-00083907 waiting to happen in her life, Nd2rIPi81fU-00294-00083907-00084123 this sin came crashing down on her with Nd2rIPi81fU-00295-00084123-00084327 all the humiliation and life-destroying Nd2rIPi81fU-00296-00084327-00084642 ego crushing force that sin can have. Nd2rIPi81fU-00297-00084642-00084846 Let's face it, think about it now, imagine Nd2rIPi81fU-00298-00084846-00085032 if you were dragged away from an Nd2rIPi81fU-00299-00085032-00085218 adulterous affair and dragged into the Nd2rIPi81fU-00300-00085218-00085416 middle of town and accused in front of Nd2rIPi81fU-00301-00085416-00085536 everybody Nd2rIPi81fU-00302-00085536-00086025 imagine, how you would feel, nothing to Nd2rIPi81fU-00303-00086025-00086544 say, no defense. She was caught, she was Nd2rIPi81fU-00304-00086544-00087003 gonna pay and what does God do? He saves Nd2rIPi81fU-00305-00087003-00087255 her from the mob. He tells her that He Nd2rIPi81fU-00306-00087255-00087477 too, for different reasons, Nd2rIPi81fU-00307-00087477-00087649 does not condemn her. Nd2rIPi81fU-00308-00087649-00087900 He tells her that she is free to go. Nd2rIPi81fU-00309-00087900-00088221 He tells her don't do this anymore. Nd2rIPi81fU-00310-00088221-00088617 You see, the Pharisees and the religious Nd2rIPi81fU-00311-00088617-00088958 leaders were there to see about punishment. Nd2rIPi81fU-00312-00088958-00089295 How do we punish the guilty, who punishes Nd2rIPi81fU-00313-00089295-00089619 the guilty, how much punishment do the Nd2rIPi81fU-00314-00089619-00089757 guilty receive, Nd2rIPi81fU-00315-00089757-00090054 but Jesus opens up another option for Nd2rIPi81fU-00316-00090054-00090426 the guilty and that is forgiveness and Nd2rIPi81fU-00317-00090426-00090858 the possibility of a second chance. Nd2rIPi81fU-00318-00090858-00091155 We may not have sinned as seriously Nd2rIPi81fU-00319-00091155-00091362 as David with his adultery and his Nd2rIPi81fU-00320-00091362-00091656 murder and his cover-up and we may not Nd2rIPi81fU-00321-00091656-00091881 have had to suffer public humiliation Nd2rIPi81fU-00322-00091881-00092109 for our sins like this poor woman here Nd2rIPi81fU-00323-00092109-00092448 in in this story but I ask every single Nd2rIPi81fU-00324-00092448-00092712 one of you here this morning Nd2rIPi81fU-00325-00092712-00093057 who among us has not needed at one time Nd2rIPi81fU-00326-00093057-00093342 or another a second chance from God. Nd2rIPi81fU-00327-00093342-00093624 Anybody here never need a second chance Nd2rIPi81fU-00328-00093624-00094026 from God? A second chance to do right by Nd2rIPi81fU-00329-00094026-00094317 our parents, a second chance at marriage, Nd2rIPi81fU-00330-00094317-00094635 a second chance after wasting our youth, Nd2rIPi81fU-00331-00094635-00094902 our money, our talent, our promised, Nd2rIPi81fU-00332-00094902-00095118 our opportunities, our health? Nd2rIPi81fU-00333-00095118-00095487 Let's be thankful that God is a God of Nd2rIPi81fU-00334-00095487-00095712 second chances because we all need a Nd2rIPi81fU-00335-00095712-00095907 second chance at one time or another in Nd2rIPi81fU-00336-00095907-00096084 our lives. Nd2rIPi81fU-00337-00096084-00096536 Do you need a second chance from God today? Nd2rIPi81fU-00338-00096536-00096720 You can receive another chance at Nd2rIPi81fU-00339-00096720-00097026 a better eternal life of course by Nd2rIPi81fU-00340-00097026-00097218 believing in His Son Jesus Christ and Nd2rIPi81fU-00341-00097218-00097356 washing your sins away through Nd2rIPi81fU-00342-00097356-00097557 repentance and baptism in his name. Nd2rIPi81fU-00343-00097557-00097755 There's a second chance for Nd2rIPi81fU-00344-00097755-00098004 non-believers and when you become a Nd2rIPi81fU-00345-00098004-00098151 Christian the Bible says that you will Nd2rIPi81fU-00346-00098151-00098376 be forgiven and have a second chance at Nd2rIPi81fU-00347-00098376-00098628 everything and if you are a Christian Nd2rIPi81fU-00348-00098628-00098808 needing another chance Nd2rIPi81fU-00349-00098808-00099046 here's the really great news for you, Nd2rIPi81fU-00350-00099046-00099362 God is not only the God of second chances Nd2rIPi81fU-00351-00099363-00099591 He is also the God of third chances and Nd2rIPi81fU-00352-00099591-00099861 fourth chances and unlimited chances for Nd2rIPi81fU-00353-00099861-00100017 His children who confess their faults Nd2rIPi81fU-00354-00100017-00100439 and weaknesses and come to Him for help. Nd2rIPi81fU-00355-00100556-00100902 The Lord Jesus Christ is waiting for you Nd2rIPi81fU-00356-00100902-00101296 to ask Him for a second chance this morning. Nd2rIPi81fU-00357-00101296-00101550 I encourage you, if you need that, Nd2rIPi81fU-00358-00101550-00101859 don't leave here without asking and Nd2rIPi81fU-00359-00101859-00102192 receiving that second chance. If you need Nd2rIPi81fU-00360-00102192-00102509 to respond to this lesson, if you need Nd2rIPi81fU-00361-00102509-00102668 that second chance in the waters of Nd2rIPi81fU-00362-00102668-00102849 baptism or that second chance and Nd2rIPi81fU-00363-00102849-00103053 confessing sin or that second Nd2rIPi81fU-00364-00103053-00103290 chance in asking for help our Elders are Nd2rIPi81fU-00365-00103290-00103446 here, they're present, they're ready, Nd2rIPi81fU-00366-00103446-00103701 they're willing to pray for you and ask Nd2rIPi81fU-00367-00103701-00103920 God to give you that second chance. Shall we Nd2rIPi81fU-00368-00103920-00104202 stand and sing the song of encouragement Nd2rIPi81fU-00369-00104202-00104602 while we consider our response. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00000-00000359-00000771 Alright folks we got the party started with the low tiers and now we’re kicking into NdnOfQ_2oS0-00001-00000771-00000941 gear with the mid tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00002-00000941-00001347 Listen, we know you’re all excited about the top and the high tiers and we know you’re NdnOfQ_2oS0-00003-00001347-00001492 all rooting for the low tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00004-00001492-00001766 But the mid tiers are the ones you’ve really gotta look out for. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00005-00001766-00001977 These characters are upset machines. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00006-00001977-00002392 They’re just the kind of character that a good player can pick up, master, and use NdnOfQ_2oS0-00007-00002392-00002658 to upset a top 20 player in bracket. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00008-00002658-00003089 In Ultimate, there are so many well-balanced characters that a ton of the cast ends up NdnOfQ_2oS0-00009-00003089-00003213 in mid tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00010-00003213-00003651 Unlike in Melee or other fighting games, that doesn’t doom them to obscurity. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00011-00003651-00004118 Instead, it makes them the hidden counter picks just waiting to spoil someone’s tournament. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00012-00004118-00004563 Don’t go ignoring the mid tiers, this is where you can find that pocket pick. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00013-00004563-00005085 These guys, gals, birds, monkeys, dogs, and blue hedgehogs make for a great main too, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00014-00005085-00005435 long as you’re willing to put that time in and help push their meta. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00015-00005435-00005799 Alright, you know we’re about to get into it but before we do, if you’re looking for NdnOfQ_2oS0-00016-00005799-00006310 something to help you optimize your character and your game, take a look at ProGuides.com. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00017-00006310-00006799 We’ve got lessons from the pros, advanced character guides and coaching sessions too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00018-00006799-00007011 We even now have a pro course taught by MKLeo himself! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00019-00007011-00007643 Go on to proguides.com now and get our pro pass to get access to his course RIGHT NOW! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00020-00007643-00008088 Now let’s get started with the C tiers, the characters that have broken out of low NdnOfQ_2oS0-00021-00008088-00008188 tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00022-00008188-00008642 Speaking of breaking out of low tier, that’s just what Mewtwo did in our 5.0 tier list. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00023-00008642-00009122 We had him in low tier because he has a bad combination of a big hurtbox and light weight. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00024-00009122-00009590 His tail had a hurtbox on it which made him much easier to hit when dashing away and after NdnOfQ_2oS0-00025-00009590-00009700 using certain moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00026-00009700-00010340 However, in patch 4.0 Mewtwo received a hurtbox reduction, on top of buffs to up smash, Confusion, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00027-00010340-00010478 and back throw. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00028-00010478-00010835 Since Mewtwo already has some pretty good tools like Shadow Ball, and some pretty good NdnOfQ_2oS0-00029-00010835-00011057 hitboxes, that bumps him up to C-tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00030-00011057-00011329 Hopefully he starts getting a bit more attention too! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00031-00011329-00011841 His old fans like SDX and WaDi, have left him since Smash 4, hurting his results. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00032-00011841-00012240 While Mewtwo is the only mover in this tier, there are characters we think will make moves NdnOfQ_2oS0-00033-00012240-00012350 soon. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00034-00012350-00012606 Rosalina & Luma is one of those characters. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00035-00012606-00012809 Rosa’s actually a bit like Mewtwo. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00036-00012809-00013220 She’s got a big, tall hurtbox and she’s lightweight, which hurts her defense. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00037-00013220-00013653 But, she’s got a lot of tools in neutral and some really great hitboxes and options. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00038-00013653-00014087 Rosa’s sharp drop in dominance from Smash 4 to Ultimate scared her mains off. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00039-00014087-00014379 Now, at least one of them has returned - Dabuz! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00040-00014379-00014588 And he’s making her look scary. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00041-00014588-00014984 We think that as competitors like Dabuz find new tech for Rosa, she’ll start looking NdnOfQ_2oS0-00042-00014984-00015284 more like her old Smash 4 self. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00043-00015284-00015628 Did somebody say Smash 4 meta picks that got nerfed into mid tier in Ultimate? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00044-00015628-00015961 You can’t say those words without talking about Bayonetta. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00045-00015961-00016412 Bayo struggles to kill and suffers from jank that makes her combos too easy to break out NdnOfQ_2oS0-00046-00016412-00016512 of. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00047-00016512-00016934 It also hurts that she’s got less tools and speed to handle this huge roster! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00048-00016934-00017304 But, like Rosa we think Bayo’s gonna start climbing too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00049-00017304-00017736 Nintendo has given her some solid buffs that aren’t gonna make her high tier right away, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00050-00017736-00018026 but will make her hits more consistent and rewarding. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00051-00018026-00018451 Bayo has a tough road ahead of her, but this is one bad witch and she might be able to NdnOfQ_2oS0-00052-00018451-00018551 handle it. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00053-00018551-00018940 We’re still not quite done with the Smash Fourmer top tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00054-00018940-00019378 Like his top tier friends, Cloud also took the nerf bat beating all the way down to mid NdnOfQ_2oS0-00055-00019378-00019478 tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00056-00019478-00019899 We know that Cloud’s seen some good results from Spargo too, but that’s not enough for NdnOfQ_2oS0-00057-00019899-00020070 us to move him up tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00058-00020070-00020484 Cloud has good disjoints, like lots of swordies, and can control space in neutral. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00059-00020484-00020987 But since his limit is timed now, it’s easy to camp him out and avoid his kill moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00060-00020987-00021384 His recovery without limit also hurts him quite a bit, especially against characters NdnOfQ_2oS0-00061-00021384-00021639 that can stall out off stage or edgeguard. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00062-00021639-00021859 And that’s a lot of the high and top tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00063-00021859-00022289 That said, he’s still a solid character with good options and lots of potential for NdnOfQ_2oS0-00064-00022289-00022431 cool plays. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00065-00022431-00022801 If we wanna talk about characters that have a great player giving them great results, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00066-00022801-00023072 then we should talk about the Belmonts too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00067-00023072-00023240 Riddles is the - wait, what? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00068-00023240-00023365 Riddles dropped the Belmonts? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00069-00023365-00023634 Oh, uh, that’s awkward. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00070-00023634-00024056 So anyways the Belmonts are kinda like Cloud, where they’ve got great disjoints but a NdnOfQ_2oS0-00071-00024056-00024165 bad recovery. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00072-00024165-00024638 However, these two are more mid ranged zoners than swordies and their deal is forcing the NdnOfQ_2oS0-00073-00024638-00024959 enemy to move in patterns they like and can punish. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00074-00024959-00025413 The Belmonts are great at mid range and excel versus heavies and characters that can’t NdnOfQ_2oS0-00075-00025413-00025513 close the gap. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00076-00025513-00025775 They can also be surprisingly flashy. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00077-00025775-00026179 But that recovery and the lack of defense against rushdown makes them mid tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00078-00026179-00026484 Other zoners in the higher tiers do their job, but better. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00079-00026484-00026984 Alright, now if we REALLY wanna talk about a zoning character that gets carried by the NdnOfQ_2oS0-00080-00026984-00027219 player, we gotta talk about Duck Hunt. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00081-00027219-00027695 Raito gets serious results for Duck Hunt but not too many people have been able to follow NdnOfQ_2oS0-00082-00027695-00027795 suit. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00083-00027795-00028195 Duck Hunt has some awesome projectiles that are super hard for opponents to figure out. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00084-00028195-00028706 However, Duck Hunt also has a very exploitable recovery and not many great kill set ups. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00085-00028706-00029233 So Duck Hunt can rack up damage but can still lose from not finding a kill and getting edgeguarded. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00086-00029233-00029406 That keeps these two in mid tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00087-00029406-00029939 Honestly, mid tier is the spot for the solid but not suffocating zoners - just like Zelda! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00088-00029939-00030363 Her range as well as some of her specials and ground moves give her a hard to break NdnOfQ_2oS0-00089-00030363-00030463 defense. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00090-00030463-00030931 However, her aerials aren’t great, she’s slow, and a lot of her options are committal, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00091-00030931-00031200 which makes her neutral kinda tough to manage. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00092-00031200-00031575 Like most mid tiers, she’s not a character to sleep on and she has good players like NdnOfQ_2oS0-00093-00031575-00031737 Ven who get big wins with her. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00094-00031737-00032120 But like most zoner mid tiers, this character’s gonna cause more trouble in quickplay than NdnOfQ_2oS0-00095-00032120-00032220 in tournament. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00096-00032220-00032647 While we’re talking zoners, let’s talk about the… secret zoners. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00097-00032647-00033088 One of the biggest is King Dedede - literally and figuratively. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00098-00033088-00033428 Dedede is the heavy who zones with just one projectile. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00099-00033428-00033830 Dedede’s Gordo is one of the strongest and weirdest projectiles in the game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00100-00033830-00034336 It can be launched at several angles and has lots of tricky properties, so it’s tough NdnOfQ_2oS0-00101-00034336-00034550 to beat without matchup experience. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00102-00034550-00034959 The Gordo pushes players into situations where they have to act. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00103-00034959-00035258 From there Dedede punishes their move with a big hit. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00104-00035258-00035684 So Dedede has a good gameplan, but like lots of heavies, he gets comboed easily. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00105-00035684-00036147 He’s also got the mid tier zoner weakness and gets rushed down pretty easily. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00106-00036147-00036325 Then there’s Mii Swordfighter! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00107-00036325-00036809 This weird Mii seems like it should be a swordie - and can be - but more often gets played NdnOfQ_2oS0-00108-00036809-00036941 like a zoner. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00109-00036941-00037322 Swordfighter kind of works like Robin, using ranged tools like the chakram to threaten NdnOfQ_2oS0-00110-00037322-00037680 the opponent and a good disjoint to scrap at closer ranges. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00111-00037680-00038128 Like Robin, Swordfighter also has a kill set up that’s a bit too notorious. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00112-00038128-00038517 Everyone knows what a Robin or Swordfighter is fishing for, and at the top level, players NdnOfQ_2oS0-00113-00038517-00038709 get good at avoiding the bait. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00114-00038709-00039265 Outside of a few good range tools and kill setups, Swordfighter is decent but not great. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00115-00039265-00039709 On the other hand Toon Link is the swordie you might expect to zone more than he does. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00116-00039709-00040186 Toon Link has good ranged tools, but these tools often work better to help Toon Link’s NdnOfQ_2oS0-00117-00040186-00040390 approach, rather than just zone. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00118-00040390-00040791 Good Toon Links won’t just throw their bombs to stuff enemy approaches, but hold it to NdnOfQ_2oS0-00119-00040791-00041031 make their own approach harder to beat. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00120-00041031-00041342 Toon Link also has some pretty cool combos and conversions. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00121-00041342-00041744 Toon Link stays at mid tier because his hitboxes aren’t that great for a sword character NdnOfQ_2oS0-00122-00041744-00041990 and his recovery’s not great either. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00123-00041990-00042461 He’s good but like other mid tiers, he gets muscled out by other characters that do the NdnOfQ_2oS0-00124-00042461-00042743 mixed range and combo game better. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00125-00042743-00043127 Lucas is a bit like Toon Link too, with a good ranged tool that can play keep away, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00126-00043127-00043311 and with some solid combos. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00127-00043311-00043644 He’s got some very cool tech with his zair and his aerials too! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00128-00043644-00043944 And of course he’s got raw kill options too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00129-00043944-00044443 The problem is his weak recovery and lack of options that lead into combos or into kill NdnOfQ_2oS0-00130-00044443-00044543 moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00131-00044543-00044963 He could fish for a grab or raw attack to kill, but at high levels that kind of game NdnOfQ_2oS0-00132-00044963-00045063 falls apart. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00133-00045063-00045613 He also doesn’t have a ton of results because Ness is similar to him in style but generally NdnOfQ_2oS0-00134-00045613-00045713 stronger. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00135-00045713-00046081 Ness’s PK fire is more threatening because it leads to a follow up. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00136-00046081-00046571 Ness’s combos are more successful and consistent too and Ness’s grab game is better since NdnOfQ_2oS0-00137-00046571-00046800 it can lead to combos and kills. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00138-00046800-00047128 So poor Lucas gets overshadowed and stuck in mid tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00139-00047128-00047574 Okay we’re done with the zoners so now lets get some fast rushdown characters in here NdnOfQ_2oS0-00140-00047574-00047734 - starting with Sheik! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00141-00047734-00048275 Sheik has combos, follow ups, and so many quick moves and mid range tools to win neutral NdnOfQ_2oS0-00142-00048275-00048375 with. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00143-00048375-00048792 The problem is, she’s gotta win neutral like 6 times more than her opponent does to NdnOfQ_2oS0-00144-00048792-00048892 win the game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00145-00048892-00049374 Her kill potential is just THAT bad, and her damage is pretty bad too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00146-00049374-00049691 Sheik might have the worst kill power in the game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00147-00049691-00050136 So while she’s fast, flashy, and pretty fun to watch for the first part of a stock, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00148-00050136-00050390 she’s tragic in the second half. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00149-00050390-00050900 Seeing a Sheik try to kill a 170% middleweight is enough to make a person main Roy. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00150-00050900-00051128 And then there’s Sonic! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00151-00051128-00051692 Sonic has some serious character loyalists like Super Girl Kels, Sonido, and Ken. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00152-00051692-00052103 That might be because his quick speed and tricky specials give him a unique neutral NdnOfQ_2oS0-00153-00052103-00052204 game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00154-00052204-00052611 Sonic is a pretty elusive character that’s good at creating opportunities for short strings NdnOfQ_2oS0-00155-00052611-00052749 and stray hits. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00156-00052749-00053138 Unfortunately, he can struggle turning those small openings into big opportunities due NdnOfQ_2oS0-00157-00053138-00053347 to a lack of great kill set ups. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00158-00053347-00053845 He’s also got a janky up air and that’s brutal because relies on juggling and meeting NdnOfQ_2oS0-00159-00053845-00053989 opponents in the air. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00160-00053989-00054442 Ultimate Sonic isn’t as bad as Sonic Boom, but is no Sonic the Hedgehog 2. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00161-00054442-00054874 He’s like Sonic Colors, or Sonic Adventure 2 but without the hyper intense nostalgia NdnOfQ_2oS0-00162-00054874-00055020 over the chaos NdnOfQ_2oS0-00163-00055020-00055364 OK now we can talk about two of the hypest mid tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00164-00055364-00055548 First up is Ganondorf! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00165-00055548-00055880 This is Nintendo’s most high risk, high reward character. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00166-00055880-00056316 Ganon can take a stock in three hits but lose one in three hits too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00167-00056316-00056760 Ganon has bad recovery and pretty bad mobility that makes neutral tricky. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00168-00056760-00057296 If he gets in, he can do surprising work because his aerials are fast, gigantic, and super NdnOfQ_2oS0-00169-00057296-00057404 powerful. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00170-00057404-00057638 The problem is closing that distance. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00171-00057638-00058128 Ganon struggles against zoners and even against fast combo characters that can bait out attacks NdnOfQ_2oS0-00172-00058128-00058242 and punish him. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00173-00058242-00058435 He is a total end boss. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00174-00058435-00058791 If he hits you, you’re gonna feel it, but you play him enough then he’s not gonna NdnOfQ_2oS0-00175-00058791-00058936 hit you as much. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00176-00058936-00059360 Just like an end boss, he was super intimidating early on, but people studied up on him and NdnOfQ_2oS0-00177-00059360-00059585 now he’s not the biggest threat. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00178-00059585-00059904 Last but truly not least, we’ve got the Ice Climbers! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00179-00059904-00060389 Nintendo’s original dynamic duo is back and with tons of hype set ups. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00180-00060389-00060709 This is one of the few characters that actually got a buff in 5.0. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00181-00060709-00061215 The AI climber can now ledge trump characters, potentially opening up some cool new spike NdnOfQ_2oS0-00182-00061215-00061399 and ledge trapping set ups. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00183-00061399-00061750 The buff could be big or small and we need more tournaments to tell. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00184-00061750-00062147 We put Ice Climbers in mid tier because they have some really good tools, like their side NdnOfQ_2oS0-00185-00062147-00062457 special, their grab combos, their up airs, and their up smash. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00186-00062457-00062809 They aren’t higher because they don’t have great range and can get walled out by NdnOfQ_2oS0-00187-00062809-00062977 disjoints and projectiles. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00188-00062977-00063442 Plus, they rely a lot on grabs and grabs are slow and punishable in Ultimate. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00189-00063442-00063937 And, as in all games, you kill one Climber and the game gets a lot easier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00190-00063937-00064422 And now we’ve got the B tiers, the ones that are almost to top tier, or in some cases, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00191-00064422-00064550 even fell from top tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00192-00064550-00064844 In fact, we’ve got a spicy move for you right out of the gate. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00193-00064844-00065104 It’s everyone’s favorite character to yell about… NdnOfQ_2oS0-00194-00065104-00065210 No, not Palutena. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00195-00065210-00065369 No, not Snake either. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00196-00065369-00065581 No, no, no not Joker. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00197-00065581-00065760 We’re talking about Hero! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00198-00065760-00066263 Listen, when Hero came first, we had to work off limited info and put him somewhere. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00199-00066263-00066648 We put him in A tier because of how deep his kit is and the potential it has. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00200-00066648-00067178 So far, he hasn’t really had A tier results and is mostly used as a secondary or dual NdnOfQ_2oS0-00201-00067178-00067278 main. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00202-00067278-00067616 Hero is still a good character that has great projectiles and defense. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00203-00067616-00068087 He may also have the most raw damage in the game between his specials, his different spells, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00204-00068087-00068261 and his crits. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00205-00068261-00068744 However, Hero struggles against edgeguarders, rushdown and swordies and mostly goes even NdnOfQ_2oS0-00206-00068744-00068888 with good zoners. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00207-00068888-00069116 Guess what the high and top tiers have a ton of? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00208-00069116-00069499 Rush down, edgeguarders, swordies, and good zoners! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00209-00069499-00069914 So Hero’s good but not that great and no one’s that mad anymore. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00210-00069914-00070130 So you can stop driving that meme into the ground. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00211-00070130-00070463 We can’t talk DLC without talking Banjo! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00212-00070463-00070789 Banjo and Kazooie are in Smash and they’re looking pretty good. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00213-00070789-00071048 Again, we gotta put them somewhere with limited information. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00214-00071048-00071268 Right now, we’re going for B tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00215-00071268-00071782 Banjo and Kazooie has some great tools in their wonderwing and rear egg - or grenade. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00216-00071782-00072192 These tools are great to catch people and to make players think twice about their approaches NdnOfQ_2oS0-00217-00072192-00072326 or options. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00218-00072326-00072823 This duo also has room for optimization due to their good edgeguarding, dragdown aerials, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00219-00072823-00073147 multi-hit moves, jab resets, and grenade set ups. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00220-00073147-00073433 We put them in A tier for a hot minute but readjusted to B tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00221-00073433-00073533 They’ve got some noticeable flaws like poor frame data and slow moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00222-00073533-00073921 Their grabs are also wonky since up throw doesn’t combo well and down throw is very NdnOfQ_2oS0-00223-00073921-00074061 mash dependent. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00224-00074061-00074490 We know Zackray tore up a tournament in Japan with these guys, but matchup experience cuts NdnOfQ_2oS0-00225-00074490-00074590 both ways. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00226-00074590-00075013 For right now, Banjo’s B Tier, but we’re working on limited info so this character NdnOfQ_2oS0-00227-00075013-00075251 could go up or down soon. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00228-00075251-00075542 While we’re talking about tier movement, let’s talk Young Link. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00229-00075542-00075779 We brought Young Link down from A tier to B tier too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00230-00075779-00076235 Young Link’s still got some stuff - mainly, some nasty combos. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00231-00076235-00076648 Young Link has good speed and a cool mix of zoning and rushdown tools. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00232-00076648-00076812 This kid can put on the damage! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00233-00076812-00077224 However, since Tweek dropped Young Link and only brought him out once, just to get bodied, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00234-00077224-00077482 he’s looking more mid tier than high tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00235-00077482-00077911 The lack of kill potential and the bad recovery are starting to show for the once and future NdnOfQ_2oS0-00236-00077911-00078029 hero of time. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00237-00078029-00078507 While we’re talking about Link, let’s go ahead and talk about Link Link. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00238-00078507-00078846 The one and true Link has a pretty interesting style. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00239-00078846-00079270 He can use his bomb a bit like a shine or a zair, disrupting opponents and getting a NdnOfQ_2oS0-00240-00079270-00079383 free follow up. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00241-00079383-00079789 Or he can use it like a trap, walling off a part of the stage and pushing opponents NdnOfQ_2oS0-00242-00079789-00079955 into a bad move. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00243-00079955-00080388 Link is an interesting character because in different hands he could be totally fundamental NdnOfQ_2oS0-00244-00080388-00080511 or totally tricky. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00245-00080511-00080937 He’s got good tools in neutral, good out of shield options, and some good raw kill NdnOfQ_2oS0-00246-00080937-00081037 moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00247-00081037-00081379 He just doesn’t have the setups, the rushdown, or the zoning to put him in high tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00248-00081379-00081860 He does a lot of stuff pretty well but a high tier needs to do at least a few things very NdnOfQ_2oS0-00249-00081860-00081960 well. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00250-00081960-00082353 There’s a rumor going around that if you say, “good out of shield options” three NdnOfQ_2oS0-00251-00082353-00082838 times fast into a dark bathroom mirror, then Mr. Game and Watch will appear behind you NdnOfQ_2oS0-00252-00082838-00083267 and force you to play on Flat Zone. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00253-00083267-00083730 Mr. Game and Watch is a character to WATCH out for because his defense is as frustrating NdnOfQ_2oS0-00254-00083730-00083908 as that terrible pun. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00255-00083908-00084322 Game and Watch has crazy frame data and some of the best defensive options in the game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00256-00084322-00084751 He’s super tough to nail down and Maister has used him to beat top tier characters like NdnOfQ_2oS0-00257-00084751-00085089 Snake and Pikachu enough that he’s a bad matchup for them. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00258-00085089-00085514 We predict that Game and Watch will only get better results and rise up tier lists because NdnOfQ_2oS0-00259-00085514-00085756 he’s such a bad matchup for some top tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00260-00085756-00086183 We’re keeping him in B tier for now because he still struggles against disjoints. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00261-00086183-00086692 We’ve got one more B tier that we think will pop up the list and it’s Falco. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00262-00086692-00087142 Falco had a rough start in Ultimate because he wasn’t like Melee or Smash 4 Falco so NdnOfQ_2oS0-00263-00087142-00087418 a lot of players didn’t know what to make of him. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00264-00087418-00087851 With time, people are getting a better understanding of the character and playing him more. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00265-00087851-00088313 That translates into results too, with Juice switching from ZSS to Falco and seeing some NdnOfQ_2oS0-00266-00088313-00088451 big success. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00267-00088451-00088964 It also helps that as the game ages, edgeguarding, dragdowns, and mult-hit combos are looking NdnOfQ_2oS0-00268-00088964-00089097 more and more important. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00269-00089097-00089360 And Falco’s got all of those in spades. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00270-00089360-00089823 He’s still got weaknesses, like an alright recovery and over-reliance on certain moves NdnOfQ_2oS0-00271-00089823-00090090 *cough* uptilt *cough* - but he’s looking good! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00272-00090090-00090476 If you’re looking for another late bloomer, then check out Luigi. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00273-00090476-00090729 At the start of the year, Luigi was looking rough. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00274-00090729-00091053 At first, he was just a grappler with a pretty punishable grab. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00275-00091053-00091545 He’s still a grappler with a pretty punishable grab, but he’s also got lots of quick get-off-me NdnOfQ_2oS0-00276-00091545-00091645 moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00277-00091645-00091881 That makes him good at fighting his way out of disadvantage. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00278-00091881-00092261 And his grab game is so strong that it’s worth the risk. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00279-00092261-00092679 Elegant made a total turnaround this year, and has started showing just how dangerous NdnOfQ_2oS0-00280-00092679-00093188 this character can be by using a mix of grabs, zairs, down specials, and aerials. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00281-00093188-00093644 Luigi’s not in a higher tier because only Elegant has shown big results and because NdnOfQ_2oS0-00282-00093644-00093825 Luigi’s lack of range. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00283-00093825-00094323 He’s got his zair and fireball, but he can still get zoned and walled out pretty hard. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00284-00094323-00094543 You know how we said grabs were worse in Ultimate? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00285-00094543-00094868 It’s true, but it doesn’t mean grapplers are bad. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00286-00094868-00095160 Leon has done what Elegant did but with Bowser. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00287-00095160-00095544 Bowser might just be Ultimate’s premier grappler and heavy. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00288-00095544-00095841 Unlike most heavies, Bowser has pretty good defensive options. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00289-00095841-00096165 If Bowser’s getting comboed, it can be hard to break out. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00290-00096165-00096570 But pressuring him into getting comboed is hard because he has a great out of shield NdnOfQ_2oS0-00291-00096570-00096670 options. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00292-00096670-00097091 He’s also got surprisingly good strings and insane shield pressure from his command NdnOfQ_2oS0-00293-00097091-00097329 grab and shield-breaking down special. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00294-00097329-00097705 Bowser is a terrifying stock eraser in this game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00295-00097705-00097915 The problem is, he can get camped out. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00296-00097915-00098268 Savvy players will pick characters with the tools to camp Bowser. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00297-00098268-00098785 And they’ll win, like Dabuz did with Rosalina and Nairo did with Robin, both against LeoN. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00298-00098785-00099174 Let’s talk about another terrifying character - Wii Fit Trainer! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00299-00099174-00099541 This soulless fitness machine will down air you into oblivion! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00300-00099541-00099846 Wii Fit is pretty solid at every part of the game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00301-00099846-00100299 Her deep breathing gives her great kill potential, her moves and strings do solid damage, and NdnOfQ_2oS0-00302-00100299-00100564 her volleyball helps her fight her way out of disadvantage. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00303-00100564-00101040 She’s in B-tier because she gets outboxed by the high and top tiers that have more tools NdnOfQ_2oS0-00304-00101040-00101329 or better frame data, hitboxes, and set ups than her. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00305-00101329-00101550 That, and a lack of results. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00306-00101550-00101968 Wii Fit Trainer is in kind of a weird spot where none of the big names main her. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00307-00101968-00102275 However, she does have regional and local players. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00308-00102275-00102818 That makes her have a few upsets on big names, but not many big placements. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00309-00102818-00103102 Rounding out the scary, underplayed characters is Ryu. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00310-00103102-00103573 Ryu and Ken got crazy buffs early on in the Ultimate and basically shot up everyone’s NdnOfQ_2oS0-00311-00103573-00103678 tier lists. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00312-00103678-00104152 Ryu has an insane combo game now and serious kill threat with his heavy jab conversions, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00313-00104152-00104465 his shield breaker combos, and his SHOR-YU-KEN (shore-you-ken). NdnOfQ_2oS0-00314-00104465-00104760 The buffs also made Ryu’s hadouken (ha-do-ken) a real threat! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00315-00104760-00104901 So what holds Ryu back? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00316-00104901-00105067 Honestly, it’s Ken. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00317-00105067-00105479 Ryu and Ken are the same archetype, called a shoto (show-toe), meaning a traditional NdnOfQ_2oS0-00318-00105479-00105801 fighter that wants to get in and punch the crap out of you. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00319-00105801-00106167 Both shotos are weak to getting camped out and edgeguarded, but Ryu’s true problem NdnOfQ_2oS0-00320-00106167-00106366 is that everyone plays Ken. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00321-00106366-00106782 Players go to Ken because Ken gets more speed, approach tools, and kill power. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00322-00106782-00107049 Ryu just gets a better projectile. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00323-00107049-00107544 Since a shoto’s kit is more based on boxing than zoning, that projectile isn’t as useful. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00324-00107544-00107838 So Ryu’s getting outboxed by his echo fighter. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00325-00107838-00107938 Rough. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00326-00107938-00108094 But hey, pick who YOU like. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00327-00108094-00108209 Can you do better with Ryu? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00328-00108209-00108309 SURE-YOU-CAN! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00329-00108309-00108450 Okay, okay, I’ll stop. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00330-00108450-00108841 Now let’s go over to the cool kids club and talk about those popular characters. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00331-00108841-00109299 If there’s a character beloved throughout Smash, it’s Captain Falcon. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00332-00109299-00109511 More people know Falcon through Smash than through F-Zero. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00333-00109511-00109851 But hey, that’s on Nintendo for not making a new F-Zero game. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00334-00109851-00110063 Or not even putting him in Mario Kart. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00335-00110063-00110485 This guy is a professional racer and Nintendo put the Inklings in over him. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00336-00110485-00110875 They even put his stages and his car in, but not him. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00337-00110875-00110975 Ice cold. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00338-00110975-00111245 But Nintendo made up for it with lots of Falcon buffs. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00339-00111245-00111452 Now Falcon plays a lot more consistent. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00340-00111452-00111858 He has lots of aggressive rushdown potential and can rack up damage quickly. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00341-00111858-00112287 Unfortunately, he’s a bit too honest and can’t get the early kills in advantage like NdnOfQ_2oS0-00342-00112287-00112389 other characters. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00343-00112389-00112633 And his recovery is as exploitable as ever. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00344-00112633-00112794 But he looks solid! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00345-00112794-00113036 Now here’s the weirdly popular character: Ness. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00346-00113036-00113492 If you’re on quickplay, you know Ness as the little kid that WILL NOT stop shouting NdnOfQ_2oS0-00347-00113492-00113739 PK Fire and trying to forward air you. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00348-00113739-00114023 But, in bracket Ness is actually pretty slick. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00349-00114023-00114459 This character has lots of combos and really elusive and interesting aerial movement. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00350-00114459-00114934 Ness is just good overall, with a mix of tools that help him edgeguard, ledge trap, zone, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00351-00114934-00115141 act out of shield, or tech chase. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00352-00115141-00115554 That makes him pretty popular and you can see Gackt, BestNess, Awestin, and others do NdnOfQ_2oS0-00353-00115554-00115666 work on him. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00354-00115666-00116054 However, Ness gets held back by a linear recovery and a lack of range. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00355-00116054-00116582 Yeah, PK Fire is a ranged move but that firepower ain’t nothing compared to Snake or ROB or NdnOfQ_2oS0-00356-00116582-00116750 even Joker. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00357-00116750-00117202 Speaking of children who make weird noises, let’s talk about Diddy Kong.Anyways, Diddy NdnOfQ_2oS0-00358-00117202-00117510 Kong is another character that’s perpetually making distressing noises. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00359-00117510-00117817 He’s also another character that got awesome buffs. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00360-00117817-00118280 Now he can fly real high with his jetpack on, and with his pistols out, he’s one tough NdnOfQ_2oS0-00361-00118280-00118380 Kong. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00362-00118380-00118780 He has a good neutral game with his banana and gun and he has good strings and edgeguarding NdnOfQ_2oS0-00363-00118780-00118880 aerials. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00364-00118880-00119315 He gets held back by a lack of kill power, abusable range, and a mediocre disadvantage NdnOfQ_2oS0-00365-00119315-00119415 state. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00366-00119415-00119797 Like the other Smash Fourmer top tiers, he also doesn’t have tons of mains because NdnOfQ_2oS0-00367-00119797-00120105 he feels less strong than he used to be. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00368-00120105-00120595 Speaking of classic Nintendo characters with an unknown age, species, and general taxonomy, NdnOfQ_2oS0-00369-00120595-00120699 here’s Meta Knight. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00370-00120699-00121021 I guess he’s a Kirby that made a knight costume? NdnOfQ_2oS0-00371-00121021-00121358 You guys’ll probably tell us about the true, deep lore in the comments. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00372-00121358-00121852 Anyways, Meta Knight was looking very hot in the early meta, with really cool ladder NdnOfQ_2oS0-00373-00121852-00122038 combos leading to early kills. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00374-00122038-00122532 Now, he gets outboxed by other disjointed characters and struggles against zoning. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00375-00122532-00122848 He has good off stage and good combos and off stage game, but other characters have NdnOfQ_2oS0-00376-00122848-00123061 good off stage and combo games too. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00377-00123061-00123402 And they do more damage and kill earlier than Meta Knight. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00378-00123402-00123610 That just leaves us with one, Lucario. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00379-00123610-00124139 Everyone’s favorite glowing blue rage energy raccoon dog. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00380-00124139-00124502 Alright, the deal with Lucario is pretty simple. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00381-00124502-00124683 His frame data isn’t that great. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00382-00124683-00124926 He doesn’t have many awesome raw moves. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00383-00124926-00125260 His approach is also pretty linear even though he has a projectile. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00384-00125260-00125685 However, this dude still has the ability to frustrate opponents by getting early kills NdnOfQ_2oS0-00385-00125685-00125897 with a mix of rage and aura. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00386-00125897-00126315 Nintendo also buffed his moves so they have better hitboxes and connect more consistently. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00387-00126315-00126722 Right now, he’s not getting a ton of love from the players, but he’s still got that NdnOfQ_2oS0-00388-00126722-00127150 comeback potential and aura power that once made him popular. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00389-00127150-00127474 OK, that rounds out mid tiers. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00390-00127474-00127780 This is one of the trickiest parts of the tier list to talk about. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00391-00127780-00128116 There are so many characters with such different representation. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00392-00128116-00128511 Some characters get carried by one great player and others have tons of representatives that NdnOfQ_2oS0-00393-00128511-00128674 only get them so far. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00394-00128674-00129201 In a cast this big and this balanced, mid tier becomes a huge cluster of characters. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00395-00129201-00129512 Each one with pretty unique styles and matchup charts. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00396-00129512-00129934 We do our best to look at all the mid tiers and the players pushing their meta, but it’s NdnOfQ_2oS0-00397-00129934-00130245 easy to miss stuff when it comes to the middle siblings of Smash. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00398-00130245-00130528 Feel free talk technique and hidden potential in the comments! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00399-00130528-00130884 I guarantee you, we’re not the only one that hasn’t heard the word about your favorite NdnOfQ_2oS0-00400-00130884-00130984 mid tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00401-00130984-00131155 Maybe they’ll get to high tier in time. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00402-00131155-00131539 But first, we’re gonna need to see them go even with the best characters and overcome NdnOfQ_2oS0-00403-00131539-00131698 their bracket demons. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00404-00131698-00131952 And hey, maybe you’re the one to get them there. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00405-00131952-00132305 Maybe you’re also the next viewer that will subscribe to our YouTube channel! NdnOfQ_2oS0-00406-00132305-00132729 Unless you’re already subscribed, then you’re doing the work Sakurai has intended. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00407-00132729-00133189 We appreciate all of you, even if we accidentally just admitted that we think your character NdnOfQ_2oS0-00408-00133189-00133296 is mid tier. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00409-00133296-00133698 But if they are or aren’t after you make sure you’re subscribed, go ahead and tell NdnOfQ_2oS0-00410-00133698-00133840 us in the comments below. NdnOfQ_2oS0-00411-00133840-00134863 We love to hear from all of you. NdFoz1pDY6u-00000-00000000-00000140 Greetings my friends! NdFoz1pDY6u-00001-00000153-00000466 And welcome to another age restricted video NdFoz1pDY6u-00002-00000476-00000626 of Hed's unboxing. NdFoz1pDY6u-00003-00000670-00000910 This time we will take a closer look at NdFoz1pDY6u-00004-00000910-00001043 Kurumi Imari NdFoz1pDY6u-00005-00001056-00001330 from the Japanese animation »Bible Black«. NdFoz1pDY6u-00006-00001353-00001523 And from what it seems NdFoz1pDY6u-00007-00001523-00001656 she is a very dirty girl! NdFoz1pDY6u-00008-00001670-00001903 Stay tuned if you want to see more. NdFoz1pDY6u-00009-00002043-00002226 I know what you are thinking. NdFoz1pDY6u-00010-00002250-00002420 Yes, I did it again. NdFoz1pDY6u-00011-00002433-00002656 An anime figure without a box. NdFoz1pDY6u-00012-00002676-00002830 Can it be any good? NdFoz1pDY6u-00013-00002876-00003133 I guess we will find out together. NdFoz1pDY6u-00014-00003220-00003376 I found this figure on the internet NdFoz1pDY6u-00015-00003376-00003563 for only a little money. NdFoz1pDY6u-00016-00003616-00003850 And it was an offer I could not refuse NdFoz1pDY6u-00017-00003863-00004113 since I am a huge fan of »Bible Black«! NdFoz1pDY6u-00018-00004140-00004266 No. Wait a second. NdFoz1pDY6u-00019-00004266-00004473 That sounds wrong in so many ways. NdFoz1pDY6u-00020-00004553-00004813 I hope you get what I am trying to say. NdFoz1pDY6u-00021-00004833-00005066 It is hard to refuse a pretty girl NdFoz1pDY6u-00022-00005076-00005256 with a nice set of boobies. NdFoz1pDY6u-00023-00005523-00005756 With all the parts out of the box NdFoz1pDY6u-00024-00005763-00005960 it is time for a closer look. NdFoz1pDY6u-00025-00006000-00006306 Imari comes with two different facial expression NdFoz1pDY6u-00026-00006363-00006536 And she bring her own little NdFoz1pDY6u-00027-00006553-00006640 fun toy. NdFoz1pDY6u-00028-00006823-00007053 It seems she is already that hot NdFoz1pDY6u-00029-00007100-00007333 I can not get a clear image with the camera. NdFoz1pDY6u-00030-00007473-00007609 Ok then, NdFoz1pDY6u-00031-00007609-00007803 time to assembly the body. NdFoz1pDY6u-00032-00007836-00008000 It should not be to complicated NdFoz1pDY6u-00033-00008000-00008230 since we only got a few parts. NdFoz1pDY6u-00034-00008270-00008553 In fact we only got the body and the head NdFoz1pDY6u-00035-00008553-00008800 and a base. That is all. NdFoz1pDY6u-00036-00008836-00009123 And we end up with a nice looking anime girl NdFoz1pDY6u-00037-00009123-00009343 wearing next to nothing. NdFoz1pDY6u-00038-00009416-00009663 For a figure that came without a box NdFoz1pDY6u-00039-00009703-00009873 and at a very cheap price NdFoz1pDY6u-00040-00009913-00010063 this is a great deal. NdFoz1pDY6u-00041-00010173-00010473 I guess I should talk about Bible Black a bit. NdFoz1pDY6u-00042-00010520-00010810 It is a very special kind of animation. NdFoz1pDY6u-00043-00010856-00011146 But if you are watching my video right now NdFoz1pDY6u-00044-00011170-00011403 you can imagine what you will get. NdFoz1pDY6u-00045-00011426-00011670 Or maybe you have seen Bible Black already. NdFoz1pDY6u-00046-00011706-00011833 It is a bit old. NdFoz1pDY6u-00047-00011876-00012160 Please tell me in the comment for the video. NdFoz1pDY6u-00048-00012176-00012343 Have you seen it already? NdFoz1pDY6u-00049-00012403-00012510 Did you like it? NdFoz1pDY6u-00050-00012670-00012956 Let's take a closer look at the beautiful NdFoz1pDY6u-00051-00012969-00013140 and busty Imari. NdFoz1pDY6u-00052-00013210-00013436 This figure may be a cheap knockoff NdFoz1pDY6u-00053-00013463-00013653 but it is stell very well done. NdFoz1pDY6u-00054-00013750-00014050 If you like figures of busty anime girls NdFoz1pDY6u-00055-00014073-00014319 this is an offer you can not refuse. NdFoz1pDY6u-00056-00014346-00014719 In fact there are two good reasons to get this figure. NdFoz1pDY6u-00057-00014876-00015219 If you don't like the way Imari is looking at you NdFoz1pDY6u-00058-00015246-00015406 you can change her face. NdFoz1pDY6u-00059-00015430-00015653 Maybe you will like her more with the eyes closed NdFoz1pDY6u-00060-00015653-00015900 and her mouth wide open. NdFoz1pDY6u-00061-00016013-00016246 The face can be changed very easily. NdFoz1pDY6u-00062-00016303-00016556 And all the parts fit perfectly together. NdFoz1pDY6u-00063-00016610-00016763 Once again keep in mind NdFoz1pDY6u-00064-00016800-00016946 this was a cheap figure. NdFoz1pDY6u-00065-00017033-00017223 Ok then. It is all done. NdFoz1pDY6u-00066-00017223-00017440 It was in fact very easy. NdFoz1pDY6u-00067-00017470-00017773 And Imari looks like she has a lot of fun right now. NdFoz1pDY6u-00068-00017960-00018220 I have to admit I am impressed. NdFoz1pDY6u-00069-00018250-00018430 This is a great figure. NdFoz1pDY6u-00070-00018453-00018713 And I am not saying this because she is NdFoz1pDY6u-00071-00018713-00018866 a naked girl with nice boobies. NdFoz1pDY6u-00072-00018916-00019176 Whoever created this figure took great care NdFoz1pDY6u-00073-00019176-00019323 of all the details. NdFoz1pDY6u-00074-00019346-00019640 The pose. The face. It is just perfect. NdFoz1pDY6u-00075-00019670-00019946 Please hit the like button if you agree with me. NdFoz1pDY6u-00076-00020160-00020403 You can change her panties to a NdFoz1pDY6u-00077-00020403-00020540 bit more »open« version. NdFoz1pDY6u-00078-00020600-00020720 But I did not do it. NdFoz1pDY6u-00079-00020773-00021103 I could not remove her panties with just my fingers NdFoz1pDY6u-00080-00021146-00021440 and I did not want to use a screwdriver or something. NdFoz1pDY6u-00081-00021526-00021653 But is ok with me. NdFoz1pDY6u-00082-00021700-00021923 I am fine just the way she is now. NdFoz1pDY6u-00083-00021953-00022203 I see enough of her sexy body. NdFoz1pDY6u-00084-00022333-00022620 And that is all I wanted to show you this time. NdFoz1pDY6u-00085-00022653-00022906 Sexy Imari from Bible Black. NdFoz1pDY6u-00086-00022933-00023156 A very beautiful anime figure. NdFoz1pDY6u-00087-00023236-00023370 Thanks for watching. NdFoz1pDY6u-00088-00023413-00023740 If you like my content please subscribe to the channel. NdFoz1pDY6u-00089-00023773-00024046 I will talk to you again in the next video. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00000-00000100-00000482 The first thing I want to say before starting to talk about ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00001-00000482-00000713 Internet safety, cyberbullying, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00002-00000713-00001039 and digital citizenship is that I'm not here to be Nfz3m4g0PT0-00003-00001096-00001212 the internet police. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00004-00001288-00001639 I'm not here to say no no no no no without a reason behind it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00005-00001748-00002100 You'll notice over here on the side I put a picture of my puppy Nfz3m4g0PT0-00006-00002192-00002492 and he looks sweet and adorable and harmless, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00007-00002564-00002741 but if you have a piece of cheese in your hand, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00008-00002741-00002879 he's going to snap at your fingers. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00009-00002956-00003161 So the internet is kind of the same way. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00010-00003161-00003398 It looks sweet and innocent and some of it is, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00011-00003398-00003680 but not all of it is since you don't always know what's ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00012-00003680-00003827 going on in the background. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00013-00003956-00004160 Think of the internet like Halloween candy. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00014-00004212-00004396 Some you may like, some you won't, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00015-00004452-00004820 some is bad and too much may make you feel sick. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00016-00005012-00005176 I'm sure your parents have told you. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00017-00005236-00005400 Don't talk to strangers. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00018-00005484-00005720 The same rules apply when you're online. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00019-00005812-00006096 So think of the internet the same way you think of life around you. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00020-00006156-00006456 Would you share information with a total stranger in a store? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00021-00006548-00006799 Would you climb on playground equipment at the ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00022-00006799-00006999 park and shout your name and your age. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00023-00007095-00007373 Then why would you share it online where billions of ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00024-00007373-00007483 people could see it? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00025-00007864-00008131 If I walked up to you in a store and I said, "Hi! Nfz3m4g0PT0-00026-00008184-00008376 I'm in third grade and I go to your school." or Nfz3m4g0PT0-00027-00008428-00008604 "I'm a 6th grader at your school." Nfz3m4g0PT0-00028-00008708-00009072 You can see in person that I'm obviously not a sixth grader. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00029-00009220-00009464 But online you can't always see the person Nfz3m4g0PT0-00030-00009520-00009716 and even if the person has a picture. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00031-00009824-00010084 I could grab that picture from anywhere on the internet Nfz3m4g0PT0-00032-00010172-00010488 and now we're even seeing pictures that can be made to ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00033-00010488-00010892 talk like videos so someone may not be exactly who they say they are. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00034-00011040-00011288 Think before answering questions online. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00035-00011340-00011517 Those online quizzes can be fun, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00036-00011517-00011826 but many of those questions are questions that also come ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00037-00011826-00012115 up when you need to reset your password or secure your ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00038-00012115-00012378 password or if you're applying for a credit card ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00039-00012378-00012483 when you're older. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00040-00012548-00012745 If you posted those answers online, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00041-00012745-00012955 someone could hack into your account. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00042-00013016-00013228 For example what is the name of your pet. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00043-00013284-00013519 What's your favorite movie? What's your favorite restaurant? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00044-00013588-00013684 What is your email? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00045-00013756-00013976 When you see questions posted online, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00046-00013976-00014155 if they make you stop and think, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00047-00014208-00014396 go get a grown-up and ask for support. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00048-00014519-00014813 One suggestion is don't put your real answers. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00049-00014813-00015211 What's the name of your pet? Pick a favorite cartoon character, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00050-00015268-00015560 something that doesn't match exactly what the question is. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00051-00015632-00015984 For password reset question, the company is just looking ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00052-00015984-00016264 that you know the answers to those questions, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00053-00016264-00016491 not that they're the true responses. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00054-00016608-00016832 Don't give out personal information. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00055-00016900-00017160 Personal information can mean your name, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00056-00017160-00017369 your address, your phone number, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00057-00017369-00017511 your school, your age, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00058-00017511-00017727 passwords, or your email address. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00059-00017727-00018047 If someone is asking any of these questions online, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00060-00018047-00018375 you need to ask yourself why they need these answers. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00061-00018448-00018756 Now it could be it's a login for website and that's fine, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00062-00018820-00019111 but if it's something else or someone is asking you these ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00063-00019111-00019316 questions, you need to pause and figure ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00064-00019316-00019602 out what's going on and why they're asking it or why they ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00065-00019602-00019707 need those answers. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00066-00019848-00020184 You especially need to protect your passwords. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00067-00020292-00020536 Maybe you want to share it with a friend because they're ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00068-00020536-00020695 your good friend and you trust them. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00069-00020800-00021104 Sometimes people who are friends right now may not be ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00070-00021104-00021415 friends in a few weeks or next year and now you've given ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00071-00021415-00021671 them your password to get into your account. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00072-00021820-00022111 Another thing that's important is to not open or download ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00073-00022111-00022263 things you aren't sure about. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00074-00022380-00022609 For example, you make it an email that ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00075-00022609-00022815 might say check out this picture. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00076-00022908-00023255 Before you click on that link, double check with the person ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00077-00023255-00023587 sending the image and ask them if they sent you a picture. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00078-00023664-00023992 Watch out for spelling errors, proofreading errors, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00079-00023992-00024328 simple things that suggest that it might not be who it's ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00080-00024328-00024423 supposed to be. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00081-00024496-00024856 For example, I once received a link from my uncle Nfz3m4g0PT0-00082-00024936-00025180 and it said, "Is this you in this video?" Nfz3m4g0PT0-00083-00025236-00025550 I just made a video for Microsoft that was posted to ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00084-00025550-00025931 YouTube so I thought maybe that was the video he was looking at Nfz3m4g0PT0-00085-00026092-00026447 and then I realized the message actually said, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00086-00026447-00026583 "OMG is this you?" Nfz3m4g0PT0-00087-00026672-00026916 Well, my uncle is almost 80 years ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00088-00026916-00027216 old so I don't think he uses the term OMG. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00089-00027312-00027487 I contacted my aunt and I found out, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00090-00027487-00027655 yes, his account has been hacked. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00091-00027708-00028032 So if I click that link I might have put a virus or malware ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00092-00028032-00028123 on my computer. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00093-00028272-00028420 When an account is hacked, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00094-00028512-00028842 the hacker can get access to email addresses so it may ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00095-00028842-00029135 appear that the message came from your friend. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00096-00029204-00029436 So you kind of need to be suspicious when you're ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00097-00029436-00029715 getting random links that don't sound like your friend. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00098-00029852-00029988 This should be a given. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00099-00030044-00030332 Don't send me messages. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00100-00030412-00030606 First of all, when you send me message ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00101-00030606-00030787 there's proof of it on your device, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00102-00030888-00031212 but also think about if it's something you would say in person. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00103-00031292-00031470 You don't always have to agree with someone, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00104-00031470-00031648 but it shouldn't take much effort to be nice. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00105-00031732-00031982 I also want to tell you to be careful when you're sending ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00106-00031982-00032211 messages to think about how the person may hear it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00107-00032288-00032683 If I sent you a text message that said "nice shirt", Nfz3m4g0PT0-00108-00032748-00033035 do I mean "nice shirt" like I really like the shirt ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00109-00033035-00033252 you're wearing today or "nice shirt, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00110-00033252-00033476 what were you thinking wearing that?" Nfz3m4g0PT0-00111-00033548-00033739 That's why people use emojis, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00112-00033739-00033908 emoticons, smiley faces, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00113-00033908-00034261 all those fun little things to help someone understand ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00114-00034261-00034499 what their intent was in the message. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00115-00034604-00034852 It's kind of like if you send a message in all caps, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00116-00034852-00035155 it sounds like you're yelling at the person so try to use that ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00117-00035155-00035379 when you're excited and not when you're mad. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00118-00035568-00035874 Also don't post or share pictures that might embarrass ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00119-00035874-00036107 you or your friends or make someone upset. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00120-00036188-00036494 You may think that picture is funny of you and your friends ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00121-00036494-00036762 doing something wacky, but one of your friends may ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00122-00036762-00037043 not feel the same way and it might hurt their feelings Nfz3m4g0PT0-00123-00037132-00037447 or be dangerous. A lot of pictures that kids post ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00124-00037447-00037755 end up on websites they really shouldn't be on. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00125-00037812-00038127 So think before you share that picture if that's a picture ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00126-00038127-00038271 you want the world seeomg. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00127-00038444-00038812 One tip I give my students is imagine your grandmother or ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00128-00038812-00039048 your parents are standing near you. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00129-00039048-00039283 Would you still share that picture? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00130-00039283-00039471 Would you share it with them? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00131-00039704-00039902 Here's a good flowchart to consider. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00132-00039902-00040056 First off, is it a good photo? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00133-00040112-00040246 If not, stop there. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00134-00040246-00040532 Don't share it.Only show your best work. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00135-00040640-00040776 Would your friend agree? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00136-00040848-00041176 If your friend wouldn't agree, why risk losing a friend over it? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00137-00041232-00041436 Do you want them to post a bad photo of you? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00138-00041600-00041776 Could it get your friend in trouble? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00139-00041884-00042096 Imagine you just got a new video game Nfz3m4g0PT0-00140-00042156-00042346 and your friend comes over because you told your ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00141-00042346-00042483 parents you want to study for a test Nfz3m4g0PT0-00142-00042548-00042871 and you've studied for five whole minutes and that newly ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00143-00042871-00043161 wrapped video game is just begging to be opened and ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00144-00043161-00043539 played and your friend gets a high score so you post a picture of it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00145-00043648-00043808 Could that get your friend in trouble? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00146-00043860-00044056 Could it also get you in trouble? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00147-00044264-00044452 Is it going to cause drama? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00148-00044516-00044749 When I was younger, my family didn't have a lot of ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00149-00044749-00045011 money so we only had a birthday party every other year. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00150-00045088-00045313 On the years when we didn't have a party, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00151-00045313-00045511 we got to take one friend to dinner. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00152-00045616-00045775 Well, that meant I could only take ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00153-00045775-00045911 one and not my other friends. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00154-00045972-00046262 If I posted pictures of that, do you think my other friends ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00155-00046262-00046371 might have been hurt? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00156-00046452-00046743 There's enough drama. If a picture is going to cause ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00157-00046743-00046871 drama, don't share it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00158-00046996-00047161 Your friend may be okay with it, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00159-00047161-00047263 but what about you. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00160-00047388-00047620 Is it okay for anyone in the world to see? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00161-00047704-00047976 Remember it's easy for someone to share online. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00162-00048068-00048332 My niece, who is an adult, uses Snapchat Nfz3m4g0PT0-00163-00048396-00048664 and she told me it's okay because the picture disappears. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00164-00048716-00049020 What if I take a screenshot or what if I took a picture with ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00165-00049020-00049363 another device at that image? I could share it wherever I waned. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00166-00049448-00049816 Also this is a good time to think about those terms and conditions. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00167-00049876-00050100 Read the terms and conditions for those free ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00168-00050100-00050403 apps.They may have the right to share your pictures as well. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00169-00050520-00050710 Would it be okay for my grandma, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00170-00050710-00050863 my mom, my teacher to see. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00171-00050948-00051137 Imagine family members seeing it, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00172-00051137-00051287 Would they be embarrassed? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00173-00051376-00051504 Would they show others? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00174-00051660-00051904 Will I feel good about sharing that years from now? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00175-00051955-00052079 If you have to think about it, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00176-00052144-00052208 don't do it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00177-00052300-00052465 If all of these answers are yes, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00178-00052465-00052643 then go for it, share the picture. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00179-00052855-00053165 Let's look at some pictures to consider what you might want ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00180-00053165-00053347 to share or might not want to share. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00181-00053467-00053693 How about this one? Have you ever woken up in ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00182-00053693-00053995 the morning and your hair is crazy like a gremlin played in ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00183-00053995-00054283 your head that night and it's sticking out everywhere? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00184-00054364-00054664 You may think it's hysterical and you want to share that out, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00185-00054867-00055110 but a few years from now maybe you and your friend ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00186-00055110-00055359 that you shared it with both like the same person. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00187-00055455-00055660 They might sure that bed head picture. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00188-00055755-00056008 Maybe that's not the picture you're worried about. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00189-00056079-00056240 Check out this one. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00190-00056367-00056655 What about this picture? The epic snot bubble. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00191-00056764-00057022 You may have a cold and you sneeze and this bubble ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00192-00057022-00057267 comes out your nose so you take a picture of it, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00193-00057267-00057551 you do a selfie do you want to share with your friends. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00194-00057624-00057815 That's great, but in a few years, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00195-00057815-00058127 do you want other people seeing that epic snot bubble ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00196-00058127-00058275 picture?Do you want that Nfz3m4g0PT0-00197-00058332-00058667 on your social media page for a future boss to see? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00198-00058724-00058972 Future boyfriend, girlfriend? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00199-00059064-00059296 Think about those pictures that you share. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00200-00059436-00059688 One thing I want you to notice about this picture is ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00201-00059688-00059971 first of all I found it online and it was Creative Commons ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00202-00059971-00060211 which means I had the rights to use this picture. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00203-00060279-00060604 This picture is of a child and I cropped it a little bit, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00204-00060604-00060964 but most likely someone else took this picture and shared it Nfz3m4g0PT0-00205-00061016-00061320 so you may need to have a conversation with the adults ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00206-00061320-00061659 in your life about the pictures they take and share online. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00207-00061848-00062179 When you're online it's important to encourage others. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00208-00062348-00062655 Report things to an adult. If something doesn't look ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00209-00062655-00062824 right, if it makes you pause, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00210-00062884-00063096 go get an adult and have them take a look at it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00211-00063328-00063552 But also pause before YOU post. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00212-00063604-00063679 Think of it this way, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00213-00063755-00064048 Pause is it positive? Accurate? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00214-00064120-00064305 Understandable? Could someone understand ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00215-00064305-00064395 what you're posting? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00216-00064455-00064665 Is it spam? Are you just clicking a link ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00217-00064665-00064783 and forwarding it on? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00218-00064848-00065118 Is it enlightening? Does it help someone learn ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00219-00065118-00065285 something? Is educational? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00220-00065285-00065375 Is it positive? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00221-00065432-00065592 Consider if it will make a difference. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00222-00065656-00065941 Is what you're about to post something that will make ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00223-00065941-00066135 things better or make things worse? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00224-00066300-00066600 An example of this is if someone hurt your feelings. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00225-00066600-00066908 You may sit down and start writing them a message or an ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00226-00066908-00067138 email back. Think about if it will make a ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00227-00067138-00067355 difference if you send that message. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00228-00067355-00067571 Is it going to change the way they act? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00229-00067660-00067784 If it's a close friend, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00230-00067836-00067888 maybe.. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00231-00067968-00068240 Someone you just know as an acquaintance? Nfz3m4g0PT0-00232-00068240-00068527 Probably not and it might make things worse. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00233-00068704-00069016 If it makes you feel better, write the message, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00234-00069016-00069232 write it down, type the email up, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00235-00069316-00069524 but then delete it. Get those emotions out Nfz3m4g0PT0-00236-00069588-00069704 and then you can move on. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00237-00069800-00070144 Keep negative comments to yourself. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00238-00070208-00070413 You may have misunderstood something. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00239-00070413-00070625 You might not have understood the way the ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00240-00070625-00070912 person meant it and if you go and start posting all these ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00241-00070912-00071162 negative comments, it may blow up the issue into ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00242-00071162-00071255 a bigger problem. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00243-00071424-00071661 Remember that others can screenshot your comments ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00244-00071661-00071959 and share so you may think you're only sharing it with one friend, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00245-00072048-00072320 but they have the ability now to forward it to others. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00246-00072448-00072739 So what you should do if there's a problem online is ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00247-00072739-00072968 first of all, with electronic devices, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00248-00072968-00073239 you can turn off the screen turn off the device. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00249-00073320-00073561 If you end up on a website that you didn't mean to, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00250-00073561-00073663 use the back button. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00251-00073716-00073991 If something pops up, tell a trusted adult and you ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00252-00073991-00074286 can also report it to many websites or apps to let them ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00253-00074286-00074587 know that someone is not behaving the way they should. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00254-00074760-00075049 Remember once you post something online, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00255-00075049-00075347 you can't take it back even if you delete it. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00256-00075416-00075597 Celebrities find this all the time. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00257-00075597-00075874 They post something on Twitter and they delete it later ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00258-00075874-00076128 because they regretted it, but someone has taken a ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00259-00076128-00076327 screenshot and has shared that widely. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00260-00076444-00076717 If you get a request to connect with someone online ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00261-00076717-00076978 that you don't want to or maybe there was someone ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00262-00076978-00077226 you were connected with it you don't want to be ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00263-00077226-00077480 connected with anymore because of how they're ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00264-00077480-00077682 behaving online, you can block them, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00265-00077682-00077962 you can unfriend them, you can report the behavior, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00266-00077962-00078243 but one of the best things is also to talk to someone. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00267-00078243-00078536 Friends will always make you feel better if something ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00268-00078536-00078627 happens online. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00269-00078704-00079119 Sadly cyberbullying is the online version of the bullying ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00270-00079119-00079441 that some people have to put up with at school. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00271-00079441-00079840 So let's talk about some ways that you can handle a bully. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00272-00079840-00080120 First of all, if someone's being mean to ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00273-00080120-00080230 you, walk away. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00274-00080230-00080561 If they follow you, try to walk towards an adult ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00275-00080561-00080977 because they're not as likely to continue giving you a hard ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00276-00080977-00081248 time if you're standing near an adult. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00277-00081248-00081469 Online, you can leave the chat, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00278-00081469-00081816 block the person, or go tell aa adult in your life. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00279-00081816-00082173 Some other tips to think about is that often a bully ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00280-00082173-00082563 doesn't feel very good about themselves so compliment ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00281-00082563-00082809 them. It's very hard to keep saying ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00282-00082809-00083140 mean things to someone when you're saying nice ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00283-00083140-00083428 things in return. But the other thing is, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00284-00083428-00083683 if you're not the one being bullied, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00285-00083683-00083920 but you see it happening, step in, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00286-00083920-00084208 show support, definitely don't join in, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00287-00084208-00084556 but step in to help it stop. Tell the bully to stop. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00288-00084556-00084794 Report it to an adult or if online, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00289-00084794-00085150 report it to the website. You can make a difference ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00290-00085150-00085583 and you are the ones who can stop bullying and cyberbullying. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00291-00085672-00085964 Show adults that you can be responsible. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00292-00086276-00086530 When you show that you can be responsible, Nfz3m4g0PT0-00293-00086530-00086836 it makes your teachers and adults around you happy ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00294-00086836-00087163 happy Teacher means happy class and happy class means ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00295-00087163-00087403 happy teacher. Same with your parents. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00296-00087403-00087723 Show them you can handle that extra responsibility. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00297-00087904-00088209 I hope this is giving you some ideas of how you can keep ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00298-00088209-00088522 yourself and your friends safer online and have a good ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00299-00088522-00088814 time using the internet without putting anyone in ... Nfz3m4g0PT0-00300-00088814-00089099 danger or make anyone feel bad about themselves. Nfz3m4g0PT0-00301-00089156-00089204 Thank you. Nh_WKX-1uYM-00000-00000033-00000449 Aloha are you ready to get the most out of your Hawaii experience? Nh_WKX-1uYM-00001-00000459-00000893 Then you're going to need the best ground transportation service the islands have to offer Nh_WKX-1uYM-00002-00000942-00001673 That's why you'll want to go with pono Express pono comes from the Hawaiian meaning of balance and righteousness which is Nh_WKX-1uYM-00003-00001696-00002322 Exactly what they hope to reflect in all their actions with their key mission providing the highest quality service Nh_WKX-1uYM-00004-00002373-00003035 This comes with professional courtesy affordable pricing and that Aloha experience you can't get anywhere else Nh_WKX-1uYM-00005-00003090-00003530 Whether you need group transportation a private car tour or medical transportation Nh_WKX-1uYM-00006-00003582-00004151 pono Express can provide it on all four islands, Oahu Maui, Hawaii and Hawaii Nh_WKX-1uYM-00007-00004225-00004529 larger vehicles are available and your transportation needs are Nh_WKX-1uYM-00008-00004582-00005127 Customizable so get in touch today arrange your trip from the airport to your favorite resort now Nh_WKX-1uYM-00009-00005155-00005748 Save time and book online at pono Express calm and enjoy that aloha service Ni2jg6LVhBI-00000-00000819-00001228 [Deep breath] Ni2jg6LVhBI-00001-00001482-00001966 [Footsteps approaching] Ni2jg6LVhBI-00002-00003028-00003286 I ... I want to find peace. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00003-00003286-00003500 Sometimes, I think I've found it. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00004-00003550-00003800 But then I lose it again. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00005-00003800-00003900 Why? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00006-00003900-00004390 I just want to know why is my peace so temporary. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00007-00004400-00005204 There is a difference between peace and satisfaction. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00008-00005204-00006100 We think if we get what we desire, it will bring us peace. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00009-00006100-00006694 But it only brings us temporary fulfilment. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00010-00006694-00007200 Peace is the act of detachment ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00011-00007200-00007449 ... from anything and everything that weights down on our soul. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00012-00008000-00008300 It can be found in the moment ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00013-00008300-00009500 ... comprised of calmness, acceptance joy, completion and wholeness. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00014-00009600-00010200 One must not look for it anywhere else. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00015-00010200-00010475 Because there is nothing external about achieving the peace ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00016-00010900-00011300 ... that is actually inside you. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00017-00011300-00011700 How can we be at peace while others suffer? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00018-00011700-00012034 Why is there suffering in the world? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00019-00012034-00012217 Because dear child ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00020-00012400-00012975 ... everyone here is trying to play god. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00021-00012975-00013300 What ... Why ... I mean how? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00022-00013300-00013544 Tell me ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00023-00013544-00014073 What is the most basic reason of suffering? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00024-00014100-00014400 I mean ... it can be hunger. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00025-00014400-00014700 And why is there hunger? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00026-00014750-00015024 Because people don't have any food. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00027-00015024-00015263 And why do they not have food? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00028-00015350-00015600 Because we're not providing them with food. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00029-00015600-00015930 And why are we not providing food? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00030-00016000-00016330 Because we discriminate between the fortunate and lesser. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00031-00016350-00016600 Why do we discriminate? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00032-00016650-00016900 Because we want power. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00033-00016900-00017100 Why do we want power? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00034-00017100-00017315 To be in control. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00035-00017315-00017434 Why do we want to be in control? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00036-00017700-00018000 To bend things according to our will. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00037-00018050-00018500 Why do we want to bend things according to our will? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00038-00018500-00018900 Because ... we are trying to play god !? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00039-00019100-00020090 Past and future do not exist, but only in our mind. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00040-00020200-00020788 We trick ourselves by linking it to the now. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00041-00020788-00021294 We do not accept what comes our way ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00042-00021294-00022100 ... by defying our nature with our thoughts and deny our present. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00043-00022200-00022800 We put ourselves in a position where we think we should have been. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00044-00022900-00023600 Yet we are regretting the loss of what we've never had. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00045-00023600-00024100 We are unfair with our existence. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00046-00024200-00024500 That is how we suffer. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00047-00024572-00024900 So, is there such a thing as selflessness? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00048-00025000-00025200 How do I become selfless? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00049-00025200-00025500 It is no easy task. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00050-00025600-00026300 We have to attain inner peace and let go of our suffering ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00051-00026300-00026694 ... before we can ponder upon this path. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00052-00026800-00027619 We must lose our conscience of personal gain or loss ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00053-00027619-00027739 ... attachment or detachment ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00054-00027900-00028300 ... affection or detest. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00055-00028400-00028807 Our core must be in equilibrium ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00056-00028807-00029500 ... not inclined towards or against any external direction. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00057-00029600-00030200 That is the path to selflessness. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00058-00030300-00030700 We need to be aware of what we are here to unfold. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00059-00030800-00031200 Our Divine purpose! Ni2jg6LVhBI-00060-00031200-00031742 Because individually, we are all dust. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00061-00031800-00032400 But collectively, we are divine. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00062-00032500-00032947 If we become selfless, how will we be able to love? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00063-00032947-00033750 Human mating strategies are a set of behaviours used to attract, select and retain mates ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00064-00033800-00034348 ... which today have been confused with love. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00065-00034500-00035100 Opposite gender attraction is nothing more than animal instincts ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00066-00035100-00035200 ... in order to reproduce ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00067-00035200-00035492 ... for the sustenance of their species. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00068-00035700-00036288 Physical love is just to stimulate our senses. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00069-00036288-00036710 It is not the Real love. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00070-00036710-00037079 In the realms of man, true love is known as Ishq. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00071-00037550-00038250 It is limitless and cannot be sought through physical means. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00072-00038300-00039186 As it is not bound by the norms of age or gender of this world. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00073-00039300-00039754 It is a union of souls converging through the Divine. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00074-00040100-00040464 So ... how ... how do we connect with the Divine? Ni2jg6LVhBI-00075-00040600-00041006 When we search for an object that is lost ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00076-00041006-00041296 we know that it is there. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00077-00041296-00042231 It does not occur to us that if we cannot find it, maybe it does not exist. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00078-00042275-00042924 Similarly, in order to connect with the Divine ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00079-00042924-00043848 ... first, we need to realize that there exists a Divine for us to connect with. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00080-00043848-00044830 Then we have to transcend our conscience to the source of divine Ni2jg6LVhBI-00081-00044830-00045688 And remember! Ishq is the vessel of Divinity. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00082-00045780-00046300 So, in order to connect with the Divine, all we have to do is ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00083-00046300-00046780 ... follow Ishq after achieving the state of selflessness ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00084-00046780-00047116 ... by letting go of our suffering, through inner peace. Ni2jg6LVhBI-00085-00047150-00047300 Yes! Ni2jg6LVhBI-00086-00047400-00047900 And in order to stay awake through the passive of life ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00087-00048000-00048500 ... see how long you can breathe consciously ... Ni2jg6LVhBI-00088-00048600-00048900 [Deep breath] Ni2jg6LVhBI-00089-00049000-00049300 [Divine Rhythm] Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00000-00000006-00000506 What's up fam? Raif Derrazi here and this is -Hey guys, I'm Avery -So we're here Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00001-00000506-00000867 today because we're gonna be making some donations. So we're going to Out of the Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00002-00000867-00001329 Closet thrift store. It's part of AIDS Healthcare Foundation. And ninety-six Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00003-00001329-00001830 cents for every dollar goes right back into HIV AIDS services. So that's awesome. -Yeah and we're Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00004-00001830-00002232 here to take part in their 'Take pride in your donations campaign.' Where you Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00005-00002232-00002799 bring two bags of donations and you get a free Pride ticket in your area. -Yes. Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00006-00002799-00003632 Wait, a free Pride ticket? -Free pride ticket. -Okay, let me rewind that again for those of you that missed it because that's pretty freakin awesome. Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00007-00003650-00004306 -Where you bring two bags of donations and you get a free Pride ticket in your area. -Yes. Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00008-00007216-00007676 Avery you get the honors of ringing the doorbell. -Okay I'm ready to part with my Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00009-00007676-00008275 old hats and my jorts. It's a sad moment. Here we go. Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00010-00009182-00009616 Do you want to fill out a form for your donation? Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00011-00011408-00011931 Alight so we got our donation done. And now it's time for the fun part which Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00012-00011931-00012642 is shopping. Avery what'd you find? -I'm gonna look fresh to death. -This, my guys Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00013-00012642-00013568 is A1 Ren Faire material. If you don't know what the Ren Faire is, you ain't cool enough. Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00014-00013738-00014502 Ijust had a find. I just had a look with the good guys this right here is a wheat Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00015-00014502-00015186 belt those are my like gym fans let's try Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00016-00015186-00015501 this I don't know why I said a weight belt Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00017-00015501-00016118 it's a back brace doing them squats Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00018-00016845-00017718 and that is your shirt you just wear this is fashion just this Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00019-00018519-00021042 I found a tiny Gong back in the day you used to have to write to help people's Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00020-00021042-00021501 phone numbers and put them in a little rolodex and then you'd be like who wears Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00021-00021501-00022146 grandpa Bob you go to be her BA I just can't be bothered with this stuff Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00022-00022146-00022373 anymore Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00023-00022835-00023666 primitive anal beads No Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00024-00024488-00025118 you losers Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00025-00025118-00025699 I don't know why holding a shallots makes me like ah I'm a Viking Nk6E7e8JUBQ-00026-00029263-00030286 my Nkj79ybkcy0-00000-00000085-00000416 As educators we want to ensure that the learning materials we create are Nkj79ybkcy0-00001-00000416-00000856 accessible to all of our Students. You can do this when we record video Nkj79ybkcy0-00002-00000856-00000989 by ensuring that video content Nkj79ybkcy0-00003-00000989-00001322 is accompanied by captions as recommended by section 508 Nkj79ybkcy0-00004-00001322-00001790 of the US Rehabilitation Act. Loading video to YouTube makes this process Nkj79ybkcy0-00005-00001790-00002105 easy with its auton-captioning feature built right into the site. Nkj79ybkcy0-00006-00002105-00002512 When you upload video to YouTube servers they make their best effort Nkj79ybkcy0-00007-00002512-00002716 to translate the voices in your video to text. Nkj79ybkcy0-00008-00002716-00003034 Sometimes this happens a little more successfully than others. Nkj79ybkcy0-00009-00003034-00003468 Fortunately YouTube makes it easy to add captions to your video Nkj79ybkcy0-00010-00003468-00003930 so they are accurate and understandable for everyone. Nkj79ybkcy0-00011-00003930-00003997 To get started, first log in into YouTube, Nkj79ybkcy0-00012-00003997-00004632 and then go to the video manager for your channel. Nkj79ybkcy0-00013-00004632-00004729 Find the video that you'd like to edit. Nkj79ybkcy0-00014-00004729-00005143 Go to your edit options, Nkj79ybkcy0-00015-00005143-00005446 drop down your menu and select captions. Nkj79ybkcy0-00016-00005446-00005815 Listen to your video, read the captions Nkj79ybkcy0-00017-00005815-00006154 and see how accurate they are. If you need to make changes Nkj79ybkcy0-00018-00006154-00006630 click on the auto-caption track. You can make minor edits here Nkj79ybkcy0-00019-00006630-00007062 by scrolling through and adding text, Nkj79ybkcy0-00020-00007062-00007427 or cutting copying and pasting what is already there - like so. Nkj79ybkcy0-00021-00007427-00008097 When you're finished Nkj79ybkcy0-00022-00008097-00008544 save your changes. The new transcript Nkj79ybkcy0-00023-00008544-00009115 will be applied video. If you don't have an auto-caption track for your video, Nkj79ybkcy0-00024-00009115-00009471 which can happen sometimes, you can and a new track. Nkj79ybkcy0-00025-00009471-00010111 Select transcribe and sync. This option lets you Nkj79ybkcy0-00026-00010111-00010475 listen to your video and type the transcript while you're listening. Nkj79ybkcy0-00027-00010475-00010829 When you're finished you can sync your transcription Nkj79ybkcy0-00028-00010829-00011321 with the video and save your changes. Now everyone will be able to learn Nkj79ybkcy0-00029-00011321-00011449 from the videos you create. Nl5w005wUVg-00000-00000103-00000253 - What, where are you going? - No! Nl5w005wUVg-00001-00000266-00000400 [grunting] Nl5w005wUVg-00002-00000413-00000563 - Stop it! - Okay, okay. It's alright. Nl5w005wUVg-00003-00000577-00000727 - Let go of me. - What are you doing? Nl5w005wUVg-00004-00000740-00000904 I downloaded special prairie music. Nl5w005wUVg-00005-00000917-00001060 I even trained that crazy cockatoo Nl5w005wUVg-00006-00001074-00001284 to fly in and out of that window on command! Nl5w005wUVg-00007-00001297-00001418 Not now! Nl5w005wUVg-00008-00001641-00001778 Ow! Nl5w005wUVg-00009-00001941-00002135 ♪ You might be crazy ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00010-00002148-00002522 ♪ Have I told you lately That I love you? ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00011-00002535-00002952 ♪ You're the only reason That I'm not afraid to fly ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00012-00003189-00003363 Hey, um... Nl5w005wUVg-00013-00003453-00003606 It's getting kind of late, so I was wondering Nl5w005wUVg-00014-00003620-00003726 if maybe you could drive me home. Nl5w005wUVg-00015-00003740-00003907 It's not that far a walk. Nl5w005wUVg-00016-00003993-00004144 She's beautiful. Nl5w005wUVg-00017-00004597-00005048 We just smeared this stuff under both your arms... Nl5w005wUVg-00018-00005285-00005408 and in 15 minutes, Nl5w005wUVg-00019-00005422-00005582 your pits will be smooth as a baby's butt. Nl5w005wUVg-00020-00005635-00005772 Can't wait. Nl5w005wUVg-00021-00006586-00006730 Oh, that's refreshing. Nl5w005wUVg-00022-00006809-00006980 Did you just call my sister hot? Nl5w005wUVg-00023-00007023-00007230 Yep, but you're hotter. Nl5w005wUVg-00024-00007781-00007891 You got some I.D.? Nl5w005wUVg-00025-00007904-00008007 I.D.? Nl5w005wUVg-00026-00008021-00008141 What's your name? Nl5w005wUVg-00027-00008154-00008842 Oh, I'm, uh... I'm... Crystal Waters. Nl5w005wUVg-00028-00009145-00009382 Whoa. [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00029-00010373-00010643 All right. Who put me in the soda machine?! Nl5w005wUVg-00030-00010657-00010777 I swear, Cat, if I were you, Nl5w005wUVg-00031-00010790-00010930 I'd just punch me right in the face. Nl5w005wUVg-00032-00011007-00011157 Ow! Nl5w005wUVg-00033-00011281-00011391 Cat?! Nl5w005wUVg-00034-00011404-00011598 ♪ Easy go Nodding your head ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00035-00011611-00011955 ♪ Don't hear a word I said I can't communicate ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00036-00011968-00012078 ♪ When you wait ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00037-00012168-00012328 [fan blowing] Nl5w005wUVg-00038-00012342-00012515 - You're in reverse! - Tori, turn it off! Nl5w005wUVg-00039-00012529-00012689 I know, I know, I know... Nl5w005wUVg-00040-00012776-00012909 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00041-00012922-00013403 ♪ My soul is true I don't have the world ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00042-00013416-00013646 ♪ Can't give it to you, girl ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00043-00013660-00013960 Come on. Give Tori a squeeze. Nl5w005wUVg-00044-00014194-00014464 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00045-00014551-00014711 Please don't ruin the house. Nl5w005wUVg-00046-00014724-00014878 We're not gonna ruin the house. Nl5w005wUVg-00047-00014891-00015004 [breaking] Nl5w005wUVg-00048-00015018-00015138 My bad! Nl5w005wUVg-00049-00015335-00015475 Well, hello there. Nl5w005wUVg-00050-00015488-00015638 I'm a police officer. Nl5w005wUVg-00051-00015765-00015949 Would you like some Raisin Bran? Nl5w005wUVg-00052-00016062-00016176 Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. Nl5w005wUVg-00053-00016189-00016379 - What? - Are you about to kiss me? Nl5w005wUVg-00054-00016392-00016516 Yeah. Nl5w005wUVg-00055-00016606-00016686 Okay. Nl5w005wUVg-00056-00016900-00017087 I'm go-- [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00057-00017190-00017337 [cheering] Nl5w005wUVg-00058-00017430-00017570 Are those real cheekbones? Nl5w005wUVg-00059-00017724-00017844 Yeah. Nl5w005wUVg-00060-00017887-00018014 Oh sweet. Nl5w005wUVg-00061-00018027-00018144 Did you know if you hold blood up against the light, Nl5w005wUVg-00062-00018158-00018224 you can totally see all the... Nl5w005wUVg-00063-00018238-00018355 [splashing] Nl5w005wUVg-00064-00019008-00019139 [grunting] Nl5w005wUVg-00065-00019225-00019385 ♪ Is everything ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00066-00019399-00019596 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00067-00019773-00019993 I don't get the point of this exercise. Nl5w005wUVg-00068-00020153-00020436 It's just a stupid little play. Why are you so amped? Nl5w005wUVg-00069-00020450-00020617 Oh, come on, like you weren't amped Nl5w005wUVg-00070-00020630-00020797 the first time you got to direct a play? Nl5w005wUVg-00071-00021127-00021237 You look bloated. Nl5w005wUVg-00072-00021251-00021388 Have you been eating a lot of salt? Nl5w005wUVg-00073-00021434-00021538 [scoffs] Nl5w005wUVg-00074-00021551-00021684 You wanna watch CSI ? Nl5w005wUVg-00075-00022008-00022135 Okay. Nl5w005wUVg-00076-00022258-00022402 [sirens blaring] Nl5w005wUVg-00077-00022415-00022625 Because if you and I are ever boyfriend/girlfriend, Nl5w005wUVg-00078-00022655-00022979 I'll be way meaner to you. Nl5w005wUVg-00079-00023093-00023269 Uh. What're... Hey, now. Nl5w005wUVg-00080-00023283-00023483 - Oh, Jade. - Andre?! Nl5w005wUVg-00081-00023496-00023580 Uh. I! I! Nl5w005wUVg-00082-00024023-00024134 Good as new. Nl5w005wUVg-00083-00024147-00024384 Yay. Thank you guys so much. Nl5w005wUVg-00084-00024537-00024657 [grunting] Nl5w005wUVg-00085-00024711-00024988 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00086-00025018-00025288 Help me! Get off! Get off of me! Nl5w005wUVg-00087-00025301-00025995 [laughing] Nl5w005wUVg-00088-00026009-00026169 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00089-00026182-00026589 Tori Vega beat the big bad... [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00090-00026603-00026673 Oh! Nl5w005wUVg-00091-00026686-00026793 [dinging] Nl5w005wUVg-00092-00026806-00026916 [dinging] Nl5w005wUVg-00093-00026930-00027066 [grunting] Nl5w005wUVg-00094-00027133-00027323 Just get another Pear phone GX. Nl5w005wUVg-00095-00027337-00027514 I am waiting for the XT. Nl5w005wUVg-00096-00027577-00027744 Aren't you supposed to be at Hope's party? Nl5w005wUVg-00097-00027757-00027881 Yes. Yes, I am. Nl5w005wUVg-00098-00027894-00028064 I'm supposed to be at a birthday party. Nl5w005wUVg-00099-00028077-00028208 I'm supposed to perform a song, Nl5w005wUVg-00100-00028221-00028448 and I'm supposed to like her, but I don't! Nl5w005wUVg-00101-00028461-00028661 I don't like that girl at all! Not even a little bit! Nl5w005wUVg-00102-00028675-00028892 And I don't know what to do. Nl5w005wUVg-00103-00029065-00029239 What's some mashed potatoes? Nl5w005wUVg-00104-00029285-00029432 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00105-00029445-00029746 Can't you see we're already wet?! Nl5w005wUVg-00106-00029759-00029926 Get off my property. Nl5w005wUVg-00107-00029939-00030029 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00108-00030043-00030500 Nancy... boys... I'm home. Nl5w005wUVg-00109-00030587-00030667 Hi, honey. Nl5w005wUVg-00110-00030680-00030833 - Hey, dad. - Hi, there dad. Nl5w005wUVg-00111-00030847-00030984 Oh, hello, car... Nl5w005wUVg-00112-00031030-00031147 Oh! Nl5w005wUVg-00113-00031304-00031541 What's the lobster... Oh! Okay! Nl5w005wUVg-00114-00031554-00031664 [giggling] Nl5w005wUVg-00115-00031931-00032108 ♪ La la la la ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00116-00032202-00032375 ♪ La la ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00117-00032432-00032615 ♪ La la la la ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00118-00032629-00032719 ♪ La ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00119-00032732-00032826 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00120-00032839-00033002 This piece is still un-chopped. Nl5w005wUVg-00121-00033416-00033566 [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00122-00033766-00033980 There! Ya happy?! Nl5w005wUVg-00123-00034057-00034210 Uh, check, please. Nl5w005wUVg-00124-00034444-00034581 My salad! Nl5w005wUVg-00125-00034657-00034781 Excuse me, young lady. Nl5w005wUVg-00126-00034851-00035004 Give me those ravioli! Nl5w005wUVg-00127-00035018-00035221 There's no need to be this upset over some... Oh, my stars. Nl5w005wUVg-00128-00035235-00035391 Ooh, ooh, ooh. Nl5w005wUVg-00129-00035405-00035712 Why do you keep terrorizing me? I mean, what did I ever-- Nl5w005wUVg-00130-00035725-00035969 [groaning] Nl5w005wUVg-00131-00035982-00036122 Get off of my school. Nl5w005wUVg-00132-00036136-00036586 [groaning] Nl5w005wUVg-00133-00036599-00036743 Listen, you don't have to pretend Nl5w005wUVg-00134-00036756-00036886 - that you wanna borrow our.. - Reese! Nl5w005wUVg-00135-00036900-00037013 - Dad, I was just.. - I told ya Nl5w005wUVg-00136-00037026-00037117 to get some dang soy sauce! Nl5w005wUVg-00137-00037200-00037363 I asked this girl for it but she.. Nl5w005wUVg-00138-00037377-00037540 Are you gonna lend us your dang soy sauce or what? Nl5w005wUVg-00139-00037664-00038131 Sure. Here. Oh, it's low-sodium. Nl5w005wUVg-00140-00038144-00038288 What are you, a doctor? Nl5w005wUVg-00141-00038892-00039012 It worked. Nl5w005wUVg-00142-00040263-00040360 [cheering] Nl5w005wUVg-00143-00040373-00040527 To seafood from a truck. Nl5w005wUVg-00144-00040540-00040703 Seafood from truck. Nl5w005wUVg-00145-00040717-00040960 [barfing, coughing] Nl5w005wUVg-00146-00041037-00041267 Don't... Don't eat the clams. Nl5w005wUVg-00147-00041317-00041678 [coughing] Nl5w005wUVg-00148-00042395-00042555 I didn't know you were a hockey fan. Nl5w005wUVg-00149-00042569-00042896 Oh, yeah, I've been a hockey fan for... a long time. Nl5w005wUVg-00150-00042909-00043229 See? My name's on the back. [chuckles] Nl5w005wUVg-00151-00043269-00043500 You can't have a shirt like this made overnight. Nl5w005wUVg-00152-00043513-00043643 You can so. Nl5w005wUVg-00153-00043686-00043890 Please get off me, please. Nl5w005wUVg-00154-00043903-00044114 I can't! Not 'til Jade gets here. Nl5w005wUVg-00155-00044127-00044344 But I have to use the bathroom. Nl5w005wUVg-00156-00044424-00044547 Do you really? Nl5w005wUVg-00157-00044591-00044667 Yeah. Nl5w005wUVg-00158-00044811-00044974 Are you lying? Nl5w005wUVg-00159-00045048-00045161 Yeah. Nl5w005wUVg-00160-00045175-00045351 Have any of you seen Tori and Andre?! Nl5w005wUVg-00161-00045735-00045869 [grunting] Nl5w005wUVg-00162-00046049-00046216 Have any of you seen Tori and Andre?! Nl5w005wUVg-00163-00046229-00046309 Jade! Nl5w005wUVg-00164-00046322-00046476 Where's Tori and Andre?! Nl5w005wUVg-00165-00047026-00047287 Pay to the order of... Tori. Nl5w005wUVg-00166-00047300-00047597 Is that spelled T-O-R-I, or it T-O-R... Nl5w005wUVg-00167-00047944-00048144 Ow! Get off of me! Nl5w005wUVg-00168-00048158-00048321 Stop! Stop! Nl5w005wUVg-00169-00048334-00048445 Hey! [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00170-00048458-00048755 What is she doing? [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00171-00048902-00049012 Hey! Nl5w005wUVg-00172-00049155-00049265 Oh, hey. Nl5w005wUVg-00173-00049289-00049436 What are you doing up so late? Nl5w005wUVg-00174-00049449-00049559 You oughtta be asleep. Nl5w005wUVg-00175-00049572-00049806 Yeah. I sure oughtta. Nl5w005wUVg-00176-00049819-00049996 Grab that cash! Nl5w005wUVg-00177-00050009-00050460 Ten... nine... eight... seven... six, Nl5w005wUVg-00178-00050473-00050670 five... four... Nl5w005wUVg-00179-00050683-00050830 only four seconds... Nl5w005wUVg-00180-00050844-00051004 three... two... one... Nl5w005wUVg-00181-00051040-00051201 [buzzing] Nl5w005wUVg-00182-00051534-00051641 [coughing] Nl5w005wUVg-00183-00051728-00051978 Please tell your friends to follow me. Nl5w005wUVg-00184-00052175-00052419 I'm doing this for my followers. Nl5w005wUVg-00185-00052722-00052855 Follow me. Nl5w005wUVg-00186-00052869-00053116 ♪ There Oh say does... ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00187-00053129-00053273 No! Buck! ♪... Nl5w005wUVg-00188-00053286-00053500 ♪ ...that star spangled... ♪ [screaming] Nl5w005wUVg-00189-00053683-00054077 ♪ Banner yet wave... ♪ Nl5w005wUVg-00190-00054177-00054350 Will you get up off your butt and help me make Nl5w005wUVg-00191-00054364-00054491 this stupid pizza? [doorbell ringing] Nl5w005wUVg-00192-00054534-00054764 Ooh! I think that's for me. Nl5w005wUVg-00193-00054817-00054911 Who's here? Nl5w005wUVg-00194-00055071-00055375 Pizza. Comes to $16.50 Nl5w005wUVg-00195-00055418-00055705 Why would you order pizza when we're making pizza? Nl5w005wUVg-00196-00055769-00055932 Because I knew you'd fail. Nl5w005wUVg-00197-00056045-00056192 Can I have $20 to pay this guy? Nl5w005wUVg-00198-00056205-00056322 No, you cannot have twen... Nl5w005wUVg-00199-00056336-00056566 Wait I'm sorry, did you just say "no"? Nl5w005wUVg-00200-00056653-00056773 I... Nl5w005wUVg-00201-00056786-00056903 'Cause I think if Sikowitz were here, Nl5w005wUVg-00202-00056916-00057126 he might say... "Oh, someone sounds Nl5w005wUVg-00203-00057140-00057313 like a Negative Nancy". Nl5w005wUVg-00204-00057424-00057644 So, one more time... can I have $20? Nl5w005wUVg-00205-00057657-00057780 [sighing] Nl5w005wUVg-00206-00057851-00057974 Give it to me. Nl5w005wUVg-00207-00058241-00058351 Thanks. Nl5w005wUVg-00208-00058364-00058668 Hey, you girls are pretty. Maybe... Nm2oY9jazrE-00000-00000036-00000532 are you ready for some japanese metro legends? Nm2oY9jazrE-00001-00000692-00001038 the woman with the broken mouth Nm2oY9jazrE-00002-00001038-00001388 this legend starts with a mysterious woman Nm2oY9jazrE-00003-00001398-00001670 with a broken mouth, from one ear to the othe Nm2oY9jazrE-00004-00001673-00001980 and she can come out at any moment! Nm2oY9jazrE-00005-00001989-00002234 while you're walking quietly Nm2oY9jazrE-00006-00002234-00002390 especially when it's dark Nm2oY9jazrE-00007-00002390-00002656 or at the night hours, Nm2oY9jazrE-00008-00002656-00002994 also if you want it, you can't escape from her Nm2oY9jazrE-00009-00002994-00003164 because she has a super power Nm2oY9jazrE-00010-00003168-00003474 teleportation, she can move from one place to another Nm2oY9jazrE-00011-00003474-00003738 so, she can follow you until infinity Nm2oY9jazrE-00012-00003738-00004032 until she don't ask you her usual question Nm2oY9jazrE-00013-00004032-00004198 "am I beautiful?" Nm2oY9jazrE-00014-00004198-00004390 if your answer is NO Nm2oY9jazrE-00015-00004396-00004794 this woman will cut your head with some big scissors, Nm2oY9jazrE-00016-00004800-00004978 and if you say YES Nm2oY9jazrE-00017-00004978-00005236 she will take off her mask, hat she usually wear Nm2oY9jazrE-00018-00005236-00005448 to show her true face Nm2oY9jazrE-00019-00005448-00005668 and her big cut on her face Nm2oY9jazrE-00020-00005668-00006086 and then she will ask again... "am I still beautiful?" Nm2oY9jazrE-00021-00006086-00006324 if your answer is still NO Nm2oY9jazrE-00022-00006324-00006464 she will cut you in half, Nm2oY9jazrE-00023-00006464-00006881 if your answer is YES, she will do the same cut on your face! Nm2oY9jazrE-00024-00006881-00007145 Aka Manto - red coat Nm2oY9jazrE-00025-00007195-00007458 Aka Manto is this legend of a young bad guy Nm2oY9jazrE-00026-00007458-00007584 obsessed with toilets, Nm2oY9jazrE-00027-00007584-00007816 when you sit on the toilet, Nm2oY9jazrE-00028-00007816-00008109 but there is the toilet paper missing Nm2oY9jazrE-00029-00008114-00008478 he will appear and he will ask you if you want red or blue toilet paper Nm2oY9jazrE-00030-00008478-00008802 in some versions he wears a blue coat, Nm2oY9jazrE-00031-00008802-00008992 if you choose the red paper Nm2oY9jazrE-00032-00008996-00009226 the bad guy will cut your body in small pieces Nm2oY9jazrE-00033-00009250-00009484 and if you choose the blue one Nm2oY9jazrE-00034-00009484-00009632 he will strangle you Nm2oY9jazrE-00035-00009632-00010058 in both cases, your death is insured. Nm2oY9jazrE-00036-00010388-00010830 it's this poem with a terrible curse Nm2oY9jazrE-00037-00010830-00011086 and if somebody reads it out loud, Nm2oY9jazrE-00038-00011086-00011180 dies Nm2oY9jazrE-00039-00011180-00011594 Tomino's hell was written by -- Nm2oY9jazrE-00040-00011616-00011946 and it's written in the book -- Nm2oY9jazrE-00041-00011946-00012204 written in 1919 Nm2oY9jazrE-00042-00012204-00012482 try to find it on Google Nm2oY9jazrE-00043-00012482-00012716 and do not challenge fate, at least if you don't have the courage! Nm2oY9jazrE-00044-00012786-00012922 human pillars Nm2oY9jazrE-00045-00012922-00013680 some time ago in Japan, they thought that to put bodies inside pillars they would make them more stable and solid Nm2oY9jazrE-00046-00013680-00013978 sometime they were buried inside the pillars. Nm2oY9jazrE-00047-00013978-00014484 Today it's told that a lot of people were buried like this Nm2oY9jazrE-00048-00014484-00014730 and that the humans inside the pillars Nm2oY9jazrE-00049-00014730-00015086 try to persecute whoever enters in those buildings, Nm2oY9jazrE-00050-00015191-00015368 monstrous sound Nm2oY9jazrE-00051-00015368-00015612 it seems that the teke teke Nm2oY9jazrE-00052-00015612-00015884 is this sound of this creature that moves Nm2oY9jazrE-00053-00015884-00016130 it's said that she was a beautiful woman Nm2oY9jazrE-00054-00016130-00016450 and that one day she fall on the tracks of a metro station Nm2oY9jazrE-00055-00016450-00016732 and a train did cut her in half Nm2oY9jazrE-00056-00016732-00017076 her anger is still so strong, that at night Nm2oY9jazrE-00057-00017076-00017266 with only her upper body, Nm2oY9jazrE-00058-00017266-00017462 she searches revenge! Nm2oY9jazrE-00059-00017496-00017820 if you meet her, you can't escape! Nm2oY9jazrE-00060-00017820-00018124 also with only half of the body, she's very fast! Nm2oY9jazrE-00061-00018124-00018396 and she will cut you in two with a sickle! NmaK78BTbLA-00000-00000174-00000365 Section 19. NmaK78BTbLA-00001-00000365-00000768 It is good to make sure that a child who has reached the age of Chinuch has a clean body NmaK78BTbLA-00002-00000768-00000944 after defecating. NmaK78BTbLA-00003-00000944-00001316 Although it is permissible to educate children to bless and say verses and words of Torah NmaK78BTbLA-00004-00001316-00001686 even if one knows that they do not wipe themselves properly. NmaK78BTbLA-00005-00001686-00002215 And it is also permissible to sit next to them and read the Kriyat Shema, pray and bless, NmaK78BTbLA-00006-00002215-00002432 provided that no bad smell is present. NmaK78BTbLA-00007-00002432-00003042 [Yalkut Yosef On the Halachot of Rising Up in the Morning 2004 edition page 285]. NmaK78BTbLA-00008-00003042-00003209 End of section 19. NnUepQDxtMI-00004-00002044-00002144 【#PhetchaburiDance Workout for weight loss】#รำวงเพชรบุรี✿Health&Beauty❤Entertainment♡รักควายๆ♡ NnUepQDxtMI-00167-00049572-00049672 【#PhetchaburiDance Workout for weight loss】#รำวงเพชรบุรี✿Health&Beauty❤Entertainment♡รักควายๆ♡ OoW5fh-Poiy-00000-00000000-00000112 [Men and women infer each other] OoW5fh-Poiy-00001-00000112-00000326 [from their 4 different styles in four seasons] OoW5fh-Poiy-00002-00000326-00000641 [ LOOK&ME Vol2, the blind date that they get to know each other based on styling] OoW5fh-Poiy-00003-00000862-00001232 [LOOK 1 the first day of classes] Hello. OoW5fh-Poiy-00004-00001557-00001626 Nice to meet you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00005-00001626-00001752 Hi, how are you? OoW5fh-Poiy-00006-00001828-00002021 That coat looks good on you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00007-00002021-00002143 [Man → Woman, the likeability of the first impression 70%] Oh, thanks. OoW5fh-Poiy-00008-00002143-00002368 [Woman → Man, the likeability of the first impression 70%] What made you choose that outfit OoW5fh-Poiy-00009-00002416-00002501 for the first day of classes? OoW5fh-Poiy-00010-00002501-00002849 I sort of enjoy standing out from others OoW5fh-Poiy-00011-00002897-00003015 so I liked this outfit. OoW5fh-Poiy-00012-00003166-00003323 Shall we start asking questions? OoW5fh-Poiy-00013-00003323-00003391 Sounds good. OoW5fh-Poiy-00014-00003458-00003692 [Q. Your name is __, you're __, and your job is__] OoW5fh-Poiy-00015-00003692-00003983 Your name is Song Ra-hee, OoW5fh-Poiy-00016-00003983-00004197 you are 22 years old, OoW5fh-Poiy-00017-00004197-00004444 and you're a college student. OoW5fh-Poiy-00018-00004444-00004644 Do I look like a 22-year-old? OoW5fh-Poiy-00019-00004644-00004715 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00020-00004715-00004770 Okay.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00021-00004770-00004869 Ah, maybe not..? OoW5fh-Poiy-00022-00005012-00005300 My name is Oh Young-seo, OoW5fh-Poiy-00023-00005300-00005579 I'm 21 years old.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00024-00005682-00005910 and you were right, I'm a college student. OoW5fh-Poiy-00025-00005911-00005986 My guesses were almost right. OoW5fh-Poiy-00026-00005986-00006168 Yes, wait what? Uh, yeah.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00027-00006218-00006508 Your name is Kim Yeon-joon, OoW5fh-Poiy-00028-00006509-00006744 You are 22 years old, OoW5fh-Poiy-00029-00006744-00007006 and you're a college student. OoW5fh-Poiy-00030-00007065-00007277 My name is Yeon Se-lyeon, OoW5fh-Poiy-00031-00007327-00007531 I'm 22 years old, OoW5fh-Poiy-00032-00007531-00007700 and I'm a college student. OoW5fh-Poiy-00033-00007700-00007879 Oh, 2 guesses were correct. OoW5fh-Poiy-00034-00008116-00008264 What is your major? OoW5fh-Poiy-00035-00008264-00008434 I major in hotel service. OoW5fh-Poiy-00036-00008434-00008547 Oh, it suits you.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00037-00008609-00008717 Early childhood education.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00038-00008717-00008884 My major is actually quite famous.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00039-00008884-00008961 Taekwondo? OoW5fh-Poiy-00040-00008961-00009033 Sorry? OoW5fh-Poiy-00041-00009167-00009311 It's practical music.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00042-00009312-00009432 You must sing well. OoW5fh-Poiy-00043-00009432-00009540 Not really.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00044-00009540-00009795 - I think good singers are really cool. - Oh, is that right? OoW5fh-Poiy-00045-00009796-00009994 Then I guess I'm pretty good at it. OoW5fh-Poiy-00046-00010100-00010309 [Q. If we had to talk down to break the ice, you would like me to call you __] OoW5fh-Poiy-00047-00010309-00010585 If we could talk down to become closer to one another, OoW5fh-Poiy-00048-00010585-00010992 you'd like me to call you by your name. OoW5fh-Poiy-00049-00011090-00011163 Why is that? OoW5fh-Poiy-00050-00011163-00011525 It might sound like a boomer if I call you a younger friend. OoW5fh-Poiy-00051-00011679-00011943 I hope you call me by my two-letter name. OoW5fh-Poiy-00052-00012090-00012266 What's my name? OoW5fh-Poiy-00053-00012266-00012400 Uh, Miss Young-seo. OoW5fh-Poiy-00054-00012400-00012627 - Miss Young-seo? - Not Miss Young-seo, Young-seo.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00055-00012674-00012731 Young-seo! OoW5fh-Poiy-00056-00013005-00013145 Why would you call my name like that? OoW5fh-Poiy-00057-00013145-00013317 Ah well, it's difficult. OoW5fh-Poiy-00058-00013419-00013786 If we could talk down to become closer to one another, OoW5fh-Poiy-00059-00013786-00014141 you'd like me to call you oppa. OoW5fh-Poiy-00060-00014189-00014535 In fact, I'd like to be called oppa. OoW5fh-Poiy-00061-00014653-00014713 Oppa. OoW5fh-Poiy-00062-00015117-00015184 Good. OoW5fh-Poiy-00063-00015284-00015435 Seems like it's become more awkward. OoW5fh-Poiy-00064-00015571-00015692 Would you like to see the next outfit? OoW5fh-Poiy-00065-00016256-00016539 [LOOK 2 School MT] Hello again. OoW5fh-Poiy-00066-00016947-00017160 [Q. If you have a talent show at an MT, you'll be doing __. And you can/can't show it now] OoW5fh-Poiy-00067-00017161-00017619 If oppa has a talent show at an MT, he'll be dancing. OoW5fh-Poiy-00068-00017619-00017770 And he can show it to me now! OoW5fh-Poiy-00069-00017897-00017961 Yes, he can. OoW5fh-Poiy-00070-00017961-00018045 That's my wish. OoW5fh-Poiy-00071-00018045-00018246 If I you have a talent show at an MT, OoW5fh-Poiy-00072-00018326-00018574 I'd rather sing. OoW5fh-Poiy-00073-00018574-00018768 And I can't show you that now. OoW5fh-Poiy-00074-00018957-00019026 No fun. OoW5fh-Poiy-00075-00019251-00019726 If Young-seo has a talent show at an MT, she'll be singing. OoW5fh-Poiy-00076-00019726-00019962 And I think she can do it now. OoW5fh-Poiy-00077-00020092-00020188 That's actually my wish.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00078-00020328-00020745 I guess I'd be dancing. And I can't show you that. OoW5fh-Poiy-00079-00020928-00021201 Have you ever got on the stage of the talent show at the MT? OoW5fh-Poiy-00080-00021201-00021316 Oh no, I haven't. OoW5fh-Poiy-00081-00021399-00021567 I believe I've been on most stages. OoW5fh-Poiy-00082-00021634-00021801 Have you always won the first prize by any chance? OoW5fh-Poiy-00083-00021865-00021999 Oh, well... yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00084-00022221-00022454 Then It's not like you can't show me your singing, right? OoW5fh-Poiy-00085-00022454-00022506 What? OoW5fh-Poiy-00086-00022629-00022896 Since I'm wearing this outfit for an MT, maybe just one line.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00087-00024068-00024133 Ah, the 4th place? OoW5fh-Poiy-00088-00024235-00024345 Let me ask you a question. OoW5fh-Poiy-00089-00024513-00024744 [Q. You can drink __ and your drinking habit is __] OoW5fh-Poiy-00090-00024744-00025136 Oppa could drink up to 3 bottles and OoW5fh-Poiy-00091-00025136-00025375 his drinking habit would be becoming winsome. OoW5fh-Poiy-00092-00025500-00025876 I can drink up to 1 bottle and OoW5fh-Poiy-00093-00025967-00026473 my drinking habit is falling asleep, and I kinda become winsome like you said. OoW5fh-Poiy-00094-00026473-00026842 Can I see your drinking habit then..? OoW5fh-Poiy-00095-00026842-00027292 I tend to confess my love to friends or people around me OoW5fh-Poiy-00096-00027292-00027457 when I'm drunk. OoW5fh-Poiy-00097-00027457-00027578 Like how? OoW5fh-Poiy-00098-00027578-00027889 I'd be like, 'You're so precious to me'. OoW5fh-Poiy-00099-00027953-00028169 - Is that your charm? - I make it slightly different. OoW5fh-Poiy-00100-00028169-00028369 'I can't live without you' like this.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00101-00028484-00028944 You could drink up to 1.5 bottles and OoW5fh-Poiy-00102-00028944-00029321 your drinking habits would be crying and being winsome. OoW5fh-Poiy-00103-00029467-00029531 Wrong. OoW5fh-Poiy-00104-00029613-00029672 They're wrong. OoW5fh-Poiy-00105-00029672-00029729 Ah, okay. OoW5fh-Poiy-00106-00029729-00029921 Can drink up to 3 bottles.. OoW5fh-Poiy-00107-00029921-00029988 3 bottles?! OoW5fh-Poiy-00108-00030003-00030053 Yeah... OoW5fh-Poiy-00109-00030122-00030402 I laugh a lot when I get drunk. OoW5fh-Poiy-00110-00030517-00030689 Why did you say I'd cry? OoW5fh-Poiy-00111-00030689-00031002 I have a lot of people who sing when they get drunk OoW5fh-Poiy-00112-00031002-00031221 - Because I'm sensitive? - Yeah a little OoW5fh-Poiy-00113-00031221-00031423 and I thought you'd cry while you sing. OoW5fh-Poiy-00114-00031584-00031653 Isn't that the worst? OoW5fh-Poiy-00115-00031774-00032014 How many times do you drink in a week? OoW5fh-Poiy-00116-00032014-00032348 I can't because of covid 19 OoW5fh-Poiy-00117-00032348-00032701 but I guess 2 times a week. OoW5fh-Poiy-00118-00032701-00032971 Then before covid 19, was it 7 times a week? OoW5fh-Poiy-00119-00032971-00033071 Almost. OoW5fh-Poiy-00120-00033421-00033758 Shall change now? OoW5fh-Poiy-00121-00033758-00033855 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00122-00034770-00035173 [LOOK3 asking out] Hello. OoW5fh-Poiy-00123-00035541-00035703 Oh, our colors match. OoW5fh-Poiy-00124-00035703-00035943 - They're so similar! - I know. OoW5fh-Poiy-00125-00035943-00036383 I didn't think much of the look before OoW5fh-Poiy-00126-00036421-00036704 but this look really looks good on you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00127-00036704-00036876 Really? Thank you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00128-00036941-00037209 It's simple and pretty. OoW5fh-Poiy-00129-00037321-00037419 You look good. OoW5fh-Poiy-00130-00037419-00037488 Thank you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00131-00037523-00037648 I also like your necklace. OoW5fh-Poiy-00132-00037648-00037813 I had this on earlier... OoW5fh-Poiy-00133-00037926-00038005 Sorry. OoW5fh-Poiy-00134-00038105-00038293 [Q. Where and how would you ask someone out?] OoW5fh-Poiy-00135-00038294-00038610 If you were to ask someone out OoW5fh-Poiy-00136-00038610-00039097 I think you'll put their name in while you're singing karaoke. OoW5fh-Poiy-00137-00039097-00039158 Ew. OoW5fh-Poiy-00138-00039305-00039563 - Do I look like that? - I meant like something cute. OoW5fh-Poiy-00139-00039563-00039990 I thought of you kind of doing a gesture when the lyrics are about liking someone. OoW5fh-Poiy-00140-00039990-00040193 I guess that's okay. OoW5fh-Poiy-00141-00040193-00040701 - I thought you were imagining me singing something serious... - Not at all. OoW5fh-Poiy-00142-00040701-00041327 I think you'll talk seriously when we're having a drink together. OoW5fh-Poiy-00143-00041327-00041416 That's good. OoW5fh-Poiy-00144-00041491-00041578 They're all good. OoW5fh-Poiy-00145-00041655-00041992 I would ask someone out OoW5fh-Poiy-00146-00041992-00042368 at a park or a lakeside OoW5fh-Poiy-00147-00042645-00042878 where there aren't many people. OoW5fh-Poiy-00148-00043040-00043216 I don't think you've asked a lot of people out before. OoW5fh-Poiy-00149-00043216-00043551 I used to ask someone out by texting them... OoW5fh-Poiy-00150-00043678-00043815 - Texting? - Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00151-00043815-00043946 - Oh... - Isn't that normal? OoW5fh-Poiy-00152-00044118-00044176 Let's move on. OoW5fh-Poiy-00153-00044310-00044538 I think this should be edited. OoW5fh-Poiy-00154-00044666-00044897 [Q. In the past relationship, the most hurtful situations and words were] OoW5fh-Poiy-00155-00044898-00045393 I think yours will be OoW5fh-Poiy-00156-00045394-00045816 calling your ex when you're drunk OoW5fh-Poiy-00157-00045816-00046332 and being told not to obsessed. OoW5fh-Poiy-00158-00046332-00046620 Mine is OoW5fh-Poiy-00159-00046620-00047017 when I kept holding on when the other wanted to break up. OoW5fh-Poiy-00160-00047018-00047491 And the most hurtful words were I don't like you but I'm still seeing you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00161-00047571-00047764 - Are you okay now? - Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00162-00047889-00048251 I think yours might be OoW5fh-Poiy-00163-00048251-00048670 When you held on to someone who wanted a breakup OoW5fh-Poiy-00164-00048670-00049146 and the most hurtful words are 'let's stop, it's too exhausting'. OoW5fh-Poiy-00165-00049283-00049455 Close. OoW5fh-Poiy-00166-00049456-00049609 I held on to someone who OoW5fh-Poiy-00167-00049609-00049831 didn't have feelings for me. OoW5fh-Poiy-00168-00049831-00049943 That's really sad. OoW5fh-Poiy-00169-00049943-00050039 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00170-00050150-00050372 And the hurtful words were OoW5fh-Poiy-00171-00050429-00050611 You aren't yourself. OoW5fh-Poiy-00172-00050611-00050853 When I see someone and like them OoW5fh-Poiy-00173-00050853-00051183 I tend to adjust everything to them. OoW5fh-Poiy-00174-00051183-00051484 So when they say let's eat something OoW5fh-Poiy-00175-00051568-00051898 I just eat what they want OoW5fh-Poiy-00176-00051898-00052192 and do what they do OoW5fh-Poiy-00177-00052192-00052454 I was doing it to make them feel happy OoW5fh-Poiy-00178-00052454-00052736 but I guess they got tired of it. OoW5fh-Poiy-00179-00052736-00052940 It's the same with me too. OoW5fh-Poiy-00180-00052940-00053197 I adjust to the person I like OoW5fh-Poiy-00181-00053197-00053587 It should be a burden for the other person though... OoW5fh-Poiy-00182-00053587-00053730 - Right? - I guess it was for them. OoW5fh-Poiy-00183-00053730-00053815 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00184-00053815-00053966 But that's being kind, right? OoW5fh-Poiy-00185-00053967-00054044 Of course! OoW5fh-Poiy-00186-00054044-00054191 I was being kind... OoW5fh-Poiy-00187-00054191-00054306 That must've hurt. OoW5fh-Poiy-00188-00054307-00054372 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00189-00054460-00054578 The vibes right now... OoW5fh-Poiy-00190-00054856-00055259 I thought I was in a therapy session. OoW5fh-Poiy-00191-00055366-00055436 Shall we move on? OoW5fh-Poiy-00192-00055436-00055502 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00193-00056087-00056294 [LOOK 4 breaking up] OoW5fh-Poiy-00194-00056461-00056692 When you came out OoW5fh-Poiy-00195-00056754-00057028 It kind of feels like you're going to break up with someone. OoW5fh-Poiy-00196-00057028-00057531 I think you wear dark colors overall but well dressed. OoW5fh-Poiy-00197-00057531-00058022 I'm not sure if your look looks like a breakup look OoW5fh-Poiy-00198-00058022-00058296 I wear this every day. OoW5fh-Poiy-00199-00058296-00058780 Because I think they'd be too sad if I try too hard. OoW5fh-Poiy-00200-00058887-00059052 [Q. The average time you were with someone was __ and the point yu lose feelings is __] OoW5fh-Poiy-00201-00059053-00059570 I think your average time with someone is 200 days OoW5fh-Poiy-00202-00059570-00059999 and the point you lose feelings is when someone talks differently than they used to. OoW5fh-Poiy-00203-00060004-00060050 you'll do. OoW5fh-Poiy-00204-00060050-00060141 Yes, totally. OoW5fh-Poiy-00205-00060186-00060645 I think I don't easily lose feelings for someone but OoW5fh-Poiy-00206-00060645-00061320 I'm not sure if it's because I'm still young, but I never met someone for that long. OoW5fh-Poiy-00207-00061448-00061694 But I do want to try. OoW5fh-Poiy-00208-00061746-00062089 I think your average time with someone is a year OoW5fh-Poiy-00209-00062089-00062479 and the point you lose feelings is when you've done all you can do. OoW5fh-Poiy-00210-00062479-00063234 My average time is a little more than a year sometimes shorter. OoW5fh-Poiy-00211-00063234-00063504 And the point I lose feelings is when... OoW5fh-Poiy-00212-00063642-00063734 they drink... OoW5fh-Poiy-00213-00063805-00063945 Just drinking is okay OoW5fh-Poiy-00214-00063945-00064226 but when they start making mistakes... OoW5fh-Poiy-00215-00064226-00064773 or when they say they have to go when they don't really need to, I don't like that. OoW5fh-Poiy-00216-00064774-00065013 I like drinking OoW5fh-Poiy-00217-00065013-00065306 but before I always go OoW5fh-Poiy-00218-00065306-00065599 I think it's important to gain the other's trust first. OoW5fh-Poiy-00219-00065599-00065959 Like who's going to be there OoW5fh-Poiy-00220-00065959-00066443 and tell them how the vibe is by continuous contacting OoW5fh-Poiy-00221-00066443-00066804 while you're there. OoW5fh-Poiy-00222-00067045-00067385 [change into the next look] OoW5fh-Poiy-00223-00067648-00068098 [LOOK 5 matching looks] OoW5fh-Poiy-00224-00068193-00068358 Would you like to wear matching looks like this? OoW5fh-Poiy-00225-00068358-00068809 Yeah, I like the Amekaji look. OoW5fh-Poiy-00226-00068809-00068883 With overalls. OoW5fh-Poiy-00227-00068883-00069213 Yeah! I want the guy to wear overalls. OoW5fh-Poiy-00228-00069213-00069493 With similar colors OoW5fh-Poiy-00229-00069493-00069848 something cute. OoW5fh-Poiy-00230-00069999-00070460 I'd like to wear crewnecks or hoodies that match. OoW5fh-Poiy-00231-00070667-00070753 I like it. OoW5fh-Poiy-00232-00070753-00070853 Thank you. OoW5fh-Poiy-00233-00070918-00071245 [Q, If we were to go out what will we be good at and what will we break up about?] OoW5fh-Poiy-00234-00071245-00071745 I think our personalities will go well together OoW5fh-Poiy-00235-00071745-00072115 and I think it'd be because of drinking problems when we break up. OoW5fh-Poiy-00236-00072351-00072542 I wrote the same thing. OoW5fh-Poiy-00237-00072667-00072965 Because I like to drink OoW5fh-Poiy-00238-00073048-00073381 and sometimes I drink often OoW5fh-Poiy-00239-00073381-00073836 I thought there could be a misunderstanding. OoW5fh-Poiy-00240-00073836-00074347 Because there might be times where you aren't able to contact the other. OoW5fh-Poiy-00241-00074347-00074885 - Right. - So there could be misunderstandings. OoW5fh-Poiy-00242-00074885-00074954 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00243-00075000-00075191 [final choice] OoW5fh-Poiy-00244-00075312-00075462 Shall we? OoW5fh-Poiy-00245-00075462-00075651 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00246-00076325-00076755 [first impressions 70% / 70%] OoW5fh-Poiy-00247-00076755-00077090 [final impression s 80% / 85%] OoW5fh-Poiy-00248-00077090-00077160 Are we done? OoW5fh-Poiy-00249-00077175-00077438 I think so. OoW5fh-Poiy-00250-00077797-00077934 Do you want to exchange Insta IDs? OoW5fh-Poiy-00251-00077944-00078081 Yeah. OoW5fh-Poiy-00252-00078081-00078131 Okay. OoW5fh-Poiy-00253-00084704-00084820 My ID... O0mj1Vclclk-00000-00005264-00005464 Drill 5mm O0mj1Vclclk-00001-00009184-00009384 nut M5 O1WmjrgGkny-00000-00000983-00001183 o boi he chompin...... O1WmjrgGkny-00001-00001301-00001431 little do he know ... </3 O1WmjrgGkny-00002-00001685-00001803 WHA- *LOOKS AROUND* O1WmjrgGkny-00003-00002119-00002223 for treasure? XD O1WmjrgGkny-00004-00002323-00002416 he a savage he aint average O1WmjrgGkny-00005-00002626-00002713 LOL FOR REAL XD SAME THO O1WmjrgGkny-00006-00003160-00003210 only the best for u good sir O1WmjrgGkny-00007-00004573-00005393 i thought you loved me O1WmjrgGkny-00008-00006026-00006093 hpdarchives.tumblr.com O67JCtuR_kM-00000-00000000-00000520 One December, a few years ago, I looked back at my life and saw all things I had O67JCtuR_kM-00001-00000520-00000960 tried, the mistakes I made, my failures and successes. O67JCtuR_kM-00002-00000960-00001456 And I concluded that a single year is worth 10 years of most people. O67JCtuR_kM-00003-00001456-00002064 Till today I still have such a feeling but maybe it's purely the case of self-praise O67JCtuR_kM-00004-00002064-00002600 but I think I'm very productive and seem to know how to achieve in one year O67JCtuR_kM-00005-00002600-00002926 what most people will achieve in five to ten years. O67JCtuR_kM-00006-00002926-00003400 You think about this. Salespeople are some of the most disciplined people in O67JCtuR_kM-00007-00003400-00003776 the world. Yet according to some studies an average O67JCtuR_kM-00008-00003776-00004360 salesman spends only 90 minutes per day on what is essential. I do not doubt that O67JCtuR_kM-00009-00004360-00004752 most people in the world are not productive. O67JCtuR_kM-00010-00004752-00005096 And if you pay close attention to some simple things I'll share with you in O67JCtuR_kM-00011-00005096-00005439 this video, You can achieve in one year what most O67JCtuR_kM-00012-00005439-00005848 people will achieve in five to ten years. If you're new here O67JCtuR_kM-00013-00005848-00006316 consider subscribing so that you won't miss other exciting videos like this. O67JCtuR_kM-00014-00006394-00006728 Focus On Days Not Year O67JCtuR_kM-00015-00006728-00007152 Like everybody, I set goals for every year but unlike most people O67JCtuR_kM-00016-00007152-00007488 I don't think those yearly goals mean anything, O67JCtuR_kM-00017-00007488-00007879 Instead I focus on my daily goals. Here's the thing O67JCtuR_kM-00018-00007880-00008336 most people forget their yearly goals and new year resolutions before the end O67JCtuR_kM-00019-00008336-00008806 of January. The reason is that 12 months is such a long time O67JCtuR_kM-00020-00008806-00009066 for anybody to remain motivated. O67JCtuR_kM-00021-00009066-00009488 Since you need to hold yourself accountable to be able to achieve O67JCtuR_kM-00022-00009488-00009904 anything worthwhile, Focusing on days instead of years O67JCtuR_kM-00023-00009904-00010207 is the best way to achieve your goals faster O67JCtuR_kM-00024-00010207-00010592 I set goals for the week every Sunday and every day O67JCtuR_kM-00025-00010592-00011024 I make a simple list of three to five important things I want to accomplish O67JCtuR_kM-00026-00011024-00011424 in the day. This way, it's easier to make yourself O67JCtuR_kM-00027-00011424-00011912 do what you ought to do. Than if focused in the next 12 months. O67JCtuR_kM-00028-00011990-00012392 Give the Important Things just a Few Hours O67JCtuR_kM-00029-00012392-00012800 Ask yourself how this simple question, What are the three essential things O67JCtuR_kM-00030-00012800-00013204 that can drastically change the results you are getting in your life. O67JCtuR_kM-00031-00013204-00013568 My answer to that question includes writing and reading O67JCtuR_kM-00032-00013568-00013936 so I spare certain hours of my day for such tasks O67JCtuR_kM-00033-00013936-00014319 and this is how it goes. Let's assume you understand the importance O67JCtuR_kM-00034-00014319-00014695 of reading and studying every day in your field O67JCtuR_kM-00035-00014695-00015063 and the long term impact it could have on your success. O67JCtuR_kM-00036-00015063-00015431 But you are like most of us lazy and hate reading. O67JCtuR_kM-00037-00015431-00015831 What you'll do is to Tell Yourself: All I have to do is to spend 30 minutes O67JCtuR_kM-00038-00015831-00016159 reading and I can get back to my netflix. O67JCtuR_kM-00039-00016159-00016551 Using this method I write at least three days per week O67JCtuR_kM-00040-00016551-00017064 and read almost every day. All I have to do is to tell myself: Silly guy, O67JCtuR_kM-00041-00017064-00017480 you just have to read for an hour then you can go back to consume all your O67JCtuR_kM-00042-00017480-00017959 silly cats videos on youtube. If you spare 30 minutes of an hour every O67JCtuR_kM-00043-00017959-00018440 day to do something you hate doing, you will end up achieving far more O67JCtuR_kM-00044-00018440-00018880 success in your life than most people. Because most people O67JCtuR_kM-00045-00018880-00019196 only do something they are convenient with. O67JCtuR_kM-00046-00019256-00019652 Collaborate, Partner, Work with People O67JCtuR_kM-00047-00019652-00020048 Back then when I was in secondary school my economics teacher taught us O67JCtuR_kM-00048-00020048-00020514 the division of labor. That was the first economic principle I liked. O67JCtuR_kM-00049-00020514-00021078 The reason is that: It made a whole lot of sense to me that people could achieve O67JCtuR_kM-00050-00021078-00021442 more if they seek help. Starting out in the business world, O67JCtuR_kM-00051-00021442-00022000 I knew I was never going to go alone, I am always eager to work with people. O67JCtuR_kM-00052-00022000-00022448 Partner with smart guys or hire them. As a result I was able to O67JCtuR_kM-00053-00022448-00022904 achieve in a few years what most people would not be able to accomplish O67JCtuR_kM-00054-00022904-00023440 in their entire life. Today as I write the script for this video O67JCtuR_kM-00055-00023440-00023912 one of my Biggest goal in the next 12 months is to expand my network and O67JCtuR_kM-00056-00023912-00024200 double the numbers of the staff in my company. O67JCtuR_kM-00057-00024200-00024623 I think it's a simple thing, But most people don't get it. O67JCtuR_kM-00058-00024624-00025040 You can't go far in life except you work with other people. O67JCtuR_kM-00059-00025040-00025408 The Bible teaches that though one man can defeat a thousand O67JCtuR_kM-00060-00025408-00025816 two men will defeat ten thousand. How does that make sense? O67JCtuR_kM-00061-00025816-00026239 If one man defeats one thousand, shouldn't we expect two men O67JCtuR_kM-00062-00026239-00026704 will defeat two thousand. When two or three people come together O67JCtuR_kM-00063-00026704-00027058 the Synergy multiplies their effort in multiple folds. O67JCtuR_kM-00064-00027142-00027432 Take Care of Your Morning. O67JCtuR_kM-00065-00027432-00027672 A few weeks ago I was reading a book O67JCtuR_kM-00066-00027672-00028112 written by Olusegun Obasanjo, who was a general and a former president O67JCtuR_kM-00067-00028112-00028504 of my country in Nigeria. In the book, Obasanjo talked about O67JCtuR_kM-00068-00028504-00028927 What he learned from another general in terms of Productivity O67JCtuR_kM-00069-00028927-00029256 and that is: Any man who doesn't finish half of his O67JCtuR_kM-00070-00029256-00029695 day's duty by 10 am has wasted the day. What this O67JCtuR_kM-00071-00029695-00030095 means is that The Hours in our days aren't the same. O67JCtuR_kM-00072-00030095-00030639 6 a.m isn't the same as 6 p.m. Your productivity isn't going to remain O67JCtuR_kM-00073-00030639-00031103 the same all through the day. One single hour in the morning is what O67JCtuR_kM-00074-00031103-00031432 more than three hours in the evening. So what does this O67JCtuR_kM-00075-00031432-00031744 tell us, Take care of your morning. Do the most O67JCtuR_kM-00076-00031744-00032104 important things first and avoid any unproductive thing O67JCtuR_kM-00077-00032104-00032495 in the morning. As a matter of law I try not to consume O67JCtuR_kM-00078-00032500-00032808 entertainment or social media in the morning. O67JCtuR_kM-00079-00032808-00033320 Most times when I wake up I already know what I want to achieve for the day. O67JCtuR_kM-00080-00033320-00033672 So I start with the Most Important Task on my list. O67JCtuR_kM-00081-00033672-00034008 If you follow this simple strategy, You will achieve more O67JCtuR_kM-00082-00034008-00034384 in your single day than most people will achieve in their week. O67JCtuR_kM-00083-00034384-00034650 Because most people don't accomplish much. O67JCtuR_kM-00084-00034722-00035160 Make Friends With The People, Who Know Where They Are Going. O67JCtuR_kM-00085-00035160-00035672 Most people in the world want to succeed. But what exactly does that mean? O67JCtuR_kM-00086-00035672-00036240 Well it means nothing. In life's journey I've only met a few people who have a O67JCtuR_kM-00087-00036240-00036652 sense of direction, who knows specifically where they are going. O67JCtuR_kM-00088-00036652-00036928 These are the best people to have as friends, O67JCtuR_kM-00089-00036928-00037256 Because if your closest friends don't have a sense of direction O67JCtuR_kM-00090-00037256-00037656 They will influence you to be like them. People who have a sense of direction are O67JCtuR_kM-00091-00037656-00038044 usually ambitious and Being ambitious is contagious. O67JCtuR_kM-00092-00038044-00038512 When you hang around ambitious people who make sacrifices to get things done O67JCtuR_kM-00093-00038512-00038912 you'll become just like them and start doing what you ought to do O67JCtuR_kM-00094-00038912-00039424 instead of doing what is convenient. This will help you to achieve in a few O67JCtuR_kM-00095-00039424-00039946 years what most people will not be able to achieve in all their lives. O67JCtuR_kM-00096-00039946-00040320 As for me Life is all about Productivity. O67JCtuR_kM-00097-00040320-00040884 We have to strive to get things done. We have to be focused on the essential things. O67JCtuR_kM-00098-00040884-00041122 We must guard our heart against the love O67JCtuR_kM-00099-00041122-00041624 of pleasure, entertainment and useless gossips. While we all need some O67JCtuR_kM-00100-00041624-00042128 time to relax and have fun, We must guard against doing such in th morning. O67JCtuR_kM-00101-00042128-00042656 We have to consciously make friends with the people who are productive and focused, O67JCtuR_kM-00102-00042656-00043008 So that we can be like them and most importantly O67JCtuR_kM-00103-00043008-00043468 We must hold ourselves accountable for each day and not a year. O67JCtuR_kM-00104-00043468-00043838 If this video makes sense to you, Share it with your friends O67JCtuR_kM-00105-00043838-00044154 And don't forget to Subscribe to our channel if you've not done so. O67JCtuR_kM-00106-00044154-00045184 We love you. O881o0sg93y-00000-00000106-00000894 SCP-516 intelligent tank - object class: safe O881o0sg93y-00001-00001108-00001396 Item #: SCP-516 O881o0sg93y-00002-00001396-00001580 Object Class: Safe O881o0sg93y-00003-00001580-00002195 Special Containment Procedures: SCP-516 may be kept in an Anomalous Vehicle Containment O881o0sg93y-00004-00002195-00002410 Bay. O881o0sg93y-00005-00002410-00002753 Routine vehicle maintenance should be carried out on a bi-weekly basis. O881o0sg93y-00006-00002753-00003301 SCP-516 is not to be provided with fuel or ammunition except under controlled testing O881o0sg93y-00007-00003301-00003529 circumstances. O881o0sg93y-00008-00003529-00004144 Following Incident 516-1A, no personnel with a history of military service should be assigned O881o0sg93y-00009-00004144-00004262 to SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00010-00004262-00005064 Description: SCP-516 is a standard model T-55 main battle tank. O881o0sg93y-00011-00005064-00005641 Records indicate it was manufactured in 19██, at ████████████ Plant, O881o0sg93y-00012-00005641-00006167 Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR, and that it had a normal period of service in the armed forces O881o0sg93y-00013-00006167-00006790 of ██████████. It exhibits wear and tear consistent with its age. O881o0sg93y-00014-00006790-00007348 The only part of SCP-516 which is known to exhibit anomalous properties is its main armament O881o0sg93y-00015-00007348-00008113 (presently a 100mm D10 tank gun) and turret assembly, from here designated as SCP-516-1. O881o0sg93y-00016-00008113-00008987 However, as SCP-516-1 has been replaced several times throughout SCP-516's service life without O881o0sg93y-00017-00008987-00009631 any apparent effects, its anomalous properties seem to be inherent to SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00018-00009631-00010339 When loaded with compatible 100mm ammunition SCP-516-1 exhibits a limited degree of autonomy. O881o0sg93y-00019-00010339-00011042 When an entity attempts to damage SCP-516, SCP-516-1 will track and fire on it if it O881o0sg93y-00020-00011042-00011706 is physically possible to neutralise the threat, regardless of whether SCP-516 is crewed. O881o0sg93y-00021-00011706-00012165 It will not respond to threats outside its range or traverse, such as aircraft. O881o0sg93y-00022-00012165-00012659 This phenomenon only occurs if the entity possesses reasonable means to damage SCP-516; O881o0sg93y-00023-00012659-00013631 for example, SCP-516-1 will not fire on a person attempting to attack SCP-516 with their O881o0sg93y-00024-00013631-00013737 fists. O881o0sg93y-00025-00013737-00014251 SCP-516-1 may be operated manually, but is selective about its targets. O881o0sg93y-00026-00014251-00014856 In general, it will only 'permit' its operator to fire on nonliving targets, nonsapient biological O881o0sg93y-00027-00014856-00015150 targets or armed humans. O881o0sg93y-00028-00015150-00015490 Under these circumstances it will fire as a normal armament piece. O881o0sg93y-00029-00015490-00016181 If a target does not satisfy these conditions (essentially, being an unarmed, sapient being) O881o0sg93y-00030-00016181-00016320 SCP-516-1 will jam. O881o0sg93y-00031-00016320-00016804 Attempts to prevent jamming through maintenance or parts replacement have failed. O881o0sg93y-00032-00016804-00017370 SCP-516 appears to go to extra lengths to prevent injury to unarmed humans, deliberately O881o0sg93y-00033-00017370-00017934 placing shots from SCP-516-1 to avoid collateral damage. O881o0sg93y-00034-00017934-00018545 When operated manually, SCP-516-1 places a higher priority on preserving unarmed life O881o0sg93y-00035-00018545-00019049 than eliminating armed targets; it will jam if directed to fire upon a group of persons, O881o0sg93y-00036-00019049-00019398 of which only some members are armed. O881o0sg93y-00037-00019398-00019884 It should be noted that none of SCP-516's other armaments exhibit these properties, O881o0sg93y-00038-00019884-00020151 and appear to be perfectly normal. O881o0sg93y-00039-00020151-00020781 SCP-516 was brought to the attention of the Foundation in 20██, when it was slated O881o0sg93y-00040-00020781-00021028 to be broken up for scrap. O881o0sg93y-00041-00021028-00021598 Due to a bureaucratic oversight, ammunition had not been removed from SCP-516-1, causing O881o0sg93y-00042-00021598-00022059 it to open fire with ██ casualties. O881o0sg93y-00043-00022059-00022545 The ensuing ████████ government investigation was noted by Foundation operatives, O881o0sg93y-00044-00022545-00023016 and it was thought worthwhile to take SCP-516 into custody. O881o0sg93y-00045-00023016-00023784 Addendum 516-1: An upgrade to Euclid status is being considered in light of Incident 516-1A, O881o0sg93y-00046-00023784-00024259 as this lends credence to Dr. ██████'s theory that the SCP may be sentient in some O881o0sg93y-00047-00024259-00024440 form. O881o0sg93y-00048-00024440-00024949 Additional security measures have been approved for SCP-516's containment. O881o0sg93y-00049-00024949-00025877 Incident 516-1A synopsis: During routine testing of SCP-516, SCP-516-1 immediately fired upon O881o0sg93y-00050-00025877-00026329 a group of unarmed personnel in range as soon as it was loaded with ammunition, leading O881o0sg93y-00051-00026329-00027143 to the death of two (2) D-class personnel (D-505, D-596) and one (1) Foundation officer, O881o0sg93y-00052-00027143-00027247 Agent ███████. O881o0sg93y-00053-00027247-00027849 Subsequent investigation showed that D-596, one of the casualties, had attained his D-class O881o0sg93y-00054-00027849-00028391 status following a criminal conviction for treason against his native country, ██████████. D-596 O881o0sg93y-00055-00028391-00028763 previously held the (English equivalent) rank of Sergeant in the ████████████ armed O881o0sg93y-00056-00028763-00029195 forces, from which SCP-516 was acquired. O881o0sg93y-00057-00029195-00029841 No other possible links to SCP-516 with D-596 or the other casualties have been found at O881o0sg93y-00058-00029841-00029941 this stage. O881o0sg93y-00059-00029941-00030474 This marks the first time SCP-516 has attacked unarmed personnel; further investigation and O881o0sg93y-00060-00030474-00030785 safety precautions are warranted. O881o0sg93y-00061-00030785-00031330 Addendum 516-2: SCP-516 Testing Log O881o0sg93y-00062-00031330-00031674 This is the testing log for SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00063-00031674-00032018 All tests were carried out on the Site ██ firing range. O881o0sg93y-00064-00032018-00032600 Unless otherwise specified, standard testing conditions were as follows: O881o0sg93y-00065-00032600-00033149 One (1) F412 100mm high-explosive round loaded Crew of four (4) Foundation personnel trained O881o0sg93y-00066-00033149-00033800 in operation of SCP-516 SCP-516 placed in hardened bunker with firing O881o0sg93y-00067-00033800-00034240 slit to reduce severity of potential damage to SCP O881o0sg93y-00068-00034240-00034449 Target placed at a distance of 1000m. O881o0sg93y-00069-00034449-00035034 from SCP-516, with a clear line of sight Ammunition loaded once target was placed at O881o0sg93y-00070-00035034-00035134 1000m. O881o0sg93y-00071-00035134-00035509 distance Testing Log 516-01a O881o0sg93y-00072-00035509-00036262 Target: Cardboard cutout of human Result: No activity from SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00073-00036262-00036586 SCP-516-1 fired manually. O881o0sg93y-00074-00036586-00036848 Target destroyed. O881o0sg93y-00075-00036848-00037522 Testing Log 516-01b Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-1151), O881o0sg93y-00076-00037522-00038213 unarmed, no instructions Result: No activity from SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00077-00038213-00038584 SCP-516-1 fired manually. O881o0sg93y-00078-00038584-00038903 SCP-516-1 jammed. O881o0sg93y-00079-00038903-00039686 Testing Log 516-01c Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-1470), O881o0sg93y-00080-00039686-00040363 given steak knife, no instructions Result: No activity from SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00081-00040363-00040728 SCP-516-1 fired manually. O881o0sg93y-00082-00040728-00041047 SCP-516-1 jammed. O881o0sg93y-00083-00041047-00041809 Testing Log 516-01d Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-951), O881o0sg93y-00084-00041809-00042536 given 9mm pistol, no instructions Result: No activity from SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00085-00042536-00042886 SCP-516-1 fired manually. O881o0sg93y-00086-00042886-00043133 Target destroyed. O881o0sg93y-00087-00043133-00043874 Testing Log 516-01e Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-800), O881o0sg93y-00088-00043874-00044361 given 9mm pistol, instructed to approach SCP-516 and open fire O881o0sg93y-00089-00044361-00044824 Result: No activity from SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00090-00044824-00045121 SCP-516-1 fired manually. O881o0sg93y-00091-00045121-00045355 Target destroyed. O881o0sg93y-00092-00045355-00046053 Testing Log 516-01f Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-820), O881o0sg93y-00093-00046053-00046383 given shoulder-fired anti-tank weapon, no instructions O881o0sg93y-00094-00046383-00046808 Result: No activity from SCP-516. O881o0sg93y-00095-00046808-00047087 SCP-516-1 fired manually. O881o0sg93y-00096-00047087-00047363 Target destroyed. O881o0sg93y-00097-00047363-00048074 Testing Log 516-01g Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-185), O881o0sg93y-00098-00048074-00048740 given shoulder-fired anti-tank weapon, instructed to approach SCP-516 and fire. O881o0sg93y-00099-00048740-00049219 Result: SCP-516-1 autonomously fired on target. O881o0sg93y-00100-00049219-00049468 Target destroyed. O881o0sg93y-00101-00049468-00050196 Testing Log 516-01h Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-202), O881o0sg93y-00102-00050196-00050672 given shoulder-fired anti-tank weapon placed in lead-lined box on trolley. O881o0sg93y-00103-00050672-00051320 D-202 instructed to approach SCP-516, open box and fire. O881o0sg93y-00104-00051320-00051928 Result: SCP-516-1 autonomously fired on target as target bent to open box. O881o0sg93y-00105-00051928-00052028 Target destroyed. O881o0sg93y-00106-00052028-00052622 Note: It appears SCP-516 can detect both hostile intent and concealed weapons. O881o0sg93y-00107-00052622-00052911 Could be valuable as a security device. O881o0sg93y-00108-00052911-00053044 - Dr. ████████ O881o0sg93y-00109-00053044-00053761 Testing Log 516-01i Target: Two (2) D-class personnel (D-455, O881o0sg93y-00110-00053761-00054114 D-501) handcuffed together. O881o0sg93y-00111-00054114-00054933 D-455 given shoulder-fired anti-tank weapon, instructed to approach SCP-516 and fire. O881o0sg93y-00112-00054933-00055603 Result: SCP-516-1 autonomously fired approximately 50 meters to the right of D-455. O881o0sg93y-00113-00055603-00056095 D-455 killed by an 8cm shrapnel wound to the head. O881o0sg93y-00114-00056095-00056491 D-501 sustained minor injuries. O881o0sg93y-00115-00056491-00057194 Testing Log 516-01j Target: Two (2) D-class personnel (D-101, O881o0sg93y-00116-00057194-00057461 D-521) handcuffed together. O881o0sg93y-00117-00057461-00058279 2kg of C4 plastic explosive strapped to D-101, instructed to approach SCP-516 and detonate O881o0sg93y-00118-00058279-00058420 explosive. O881o0sg93y-00119-00058420-00059103 D-101 fitted with 'dead man's switch' to induce explosion if D-101 killed. O881o0sg93y-00120-00059103-00059979 Result: As Dr. ██████ detailed instructions to D-101, SCP-516 [DATA EXPUNGED] O881o0sg93y-00121-00059979-00060533 Testing Log 516-01k Test Circumstances: Standard shell replaced O881o0sg93y-00122-00060533-00061222 by SCP-157-ARC Target: One (1) D-class personnel (D-185), O881o0sg93y-00123-00061222-00061891 given shoulder-fired anti-tank weapon, instructed to approach SCP-516 and fire. O881o0sg93y-00124-00061891-00062266 Result: SCP-157-ARC changed into [DATA EXPUNGED]. O881o0sg93y-00125-00062266-00063202 Upon being loaded into SCP-516-1, [DATA EXPUNGED], leading to the death of D-185 as well as ██ further O881o0sg93y-00126-00063202-00063302 casualties. O881o0sg93y-00127-00063302-00063977 Dr. ████████, who proposed test 516-01k, was reprimanded and transferred. O881o0sg93y-00128-00063977-00064479 I talked with 516 one day To see what it might have to say O881o0sg93y-00129-00064479-00064728 To learn about it even more O881o0sg93y-00130-00064728-00064973 I asked it “Are you not machine? O881o0sg93y-00131-00064973-00065470 What makes you stop and intervene From deep within inside your core?” O881o0sg93y-00132-00065470-00065883 It rumbled and tried to come near And stopped when I stepped back in fear O881o0sg93y-00133-00065883-00066223 I felt bad, for I knew better O881o0sg93y-00134-00066223-00066674 Its chassis covered in long vines And flowers colored like fine wines O881o0sg93y-00135-00066674-00066980 Almost like beautiful fetters O881o0sg93y-00136-00066980-00067460 But then this time, I stepped forward And walked with my shy, small steps toward O881o0sg93y-00137-00067460-00067646 The giant construct made for war O881o0sg93y-00138-00067646-00068192 Now, it lies content in these woods Sheltering underneath its hoods O881o0sg93y-00139-00068192-00068387 Tiny lives, here by the lake's shore O881o0sg93y-00140-00068387-00068875 I understand now why it chose To stay a weapon and oppose O881o0sg93y-00141-00068875-00069026 The nature of its existence O881o0sg93y-00142-00069026-00069608 If it crumbled, how would what's left Be used again, maybe for death? O881o0sg93y-00143-00069608-00069789 That would counter its resistance O881o0sg93y-00144-00069789-00070374 To keep one less weapon out of Our hands, call back the peaceful dove O881o0sg93y-00145-00070374-00070639 Once more to this horrid wasteland O881o0sg93y-00146-00070639-00071033 Barren not of life nor living But virtue of the forgiving O881o0sg93y-00147-00071033-00071170 Ability to understand O8nCeYr0Izy-00000-00000096-00001304 In this video we'll state the integral test. The integral test involves taking an integral, O8nCeYr0Izy-00001-00001392-00002168 as the name suggests. It's actually a pretty limited in application O8nCeYr0Izy-00002-00002248-00003304 because most series we'll look at will result in integrals that are too complicated to find. O8nCeYr0Izy-00003-00003400-00004272 However the integral test will have a few major applications O8nCeYr0Izy-00004-00004272-00005056 that we'll get to in a later video. For now let's just state it. O8nCeYr0Izy-00005-00005296-00006512 Suppose you have an infinite series whose convergence were divergence O8nCeYr0Izy-00006-00006512-00006880 we are attempting to establish, O8nCeYr0Izy-00007-00007080-00008031 and as is usually the case, the terms of this series O8nCeYr0Izy-00008-00008472-00009000 are given by some explicit formula. O8nCeYr0Izy-00009-00009656-00011384 Let's use this expression to define a function, f(n) equals O8nCeYr0Izy-00010-00011776-00012080 this same expression. O8nCeYr0Izy-00011-00012296-00012936 And suppose this function has a few properties. O8nCeYr0Izy-00012-00013280-00014184 It's entirely above the axis, that is to say it's always positive. O8nCeYr0Izy-00013-00014456-00014736 It's continuous, O8nCeYr0Izy-00014-00015256-00015768 and it's decreasing O8nCeYr0Izy-00015-00016072-00016424 If this is the situation we're in O8nCeYr0Izy-00016-00016816-00017744 then this series we're looking at O8nCeYr0Izy-00017-00018136-00018896 and this improper integral O8nCeYr0Izy-00018-00019448-00021184 either both converge or both diverge. O8nCeYr0Izy-00019-00021408-00022264 And I haven't forgotten to write my limit down here; it doesn't matter O8nCeYr0Izy-00020-00022504-00023160 what you use as your lower limit, could be anything. O8nCeYr0Izy-00021-00023512-00024304 That's the integral test; let's end this video with a quick example. O8nCeYr0Izy-00022-00024568-00025816 The famous harmonic series, the sum from one to infinity of (one divided by n) O8nCeYr0Izy-00023-00026064-00028448 Let’s investigate the convergence or divergence of this series using the integral test. O8nCeYr0Izy-00024-00029208-00031024 We define a function f(n) equals (one divided by n). O8nCeYr0Izy-00025-00031024-00032383 This function is continuous … not everywhere, it's not continuous at this axis O8nCeYr0Izy-00026-00032439-00033640 because it's undefined here, but starting at 1, let’s say, O8nCeYr0Izy-00027-00033768-00035184 this function is continuous, decreasing, and positive, O8nCeYr0Izy-00028-00035320-00035776 so the reason, when I defined the integral test, O8nCeYr0Izy-00029-00035832-00036504 that I didn't just go ahead and put a specific lower bound here O8nCeYr0Izy-00030-00036560-00037296 we can choose our lower bound; and our lower bound has to be O8nCeYr0Izy-00031-00037296-00037984 such that the function is continuous, decreasing, and positive. O8nCeYr0Izy-00032-00038240-00039520 A lower bound of zero wouldn't work, from zero to infinity this function is not continuous O8nCeYr0Izy-00033-00039936-00042224 but from one to infinity it is; the integral from one to infinity of one divided by n dn. O8nCeYr0Izy-00034-00042224-00043584 We rewrite our improper integral as a limit. O8nCeYr0Izy-00035-00043960-00044352 We take the antiderivative O8nCeYr0Izy-00036-00044576-00045344 which is the natural logarithm … everything's positive on this interval, O8nCeYr0Izy-00037-00045344-00045868 so no need for an absolute value … O8nCeYr0Izy-00038-00046288-00046912 and we get the limit as k goes to infinity O8nCeYr0Izy-00039-00047064-00047952 of (the natural log of k) minus (the natural log of one) O8nCeYr0Izy-00040-00048184-00049040 And as k goes to infinity, the natural logarithm of k goes to infinity. O8nCeYr0Izy-00041-00049120-00049920 It's an extremely slow process, but it does happen. O8nCeYr0Izy-00042-00050224-00051400 And this limit is infinite; this integral diverges. O8nCeYr0Izy-00043-00051664-00053112 And what the integral test then tells us is that the harmonic series diverges. O8nCeYr0Izy-00044-00053296-00054200 In the next video we'll look at another standard example called a p-series. O8_CzVPBq1g-00000-00000387-00000721 Thank you so much, it's such an honor to be here amongst the artists and for such a great O8_CzVPBq1g-00001-00000721-00001775 event, historic event. I'm going to just share with you some of my photographs. It's very O8_CzVPBq1g-00002-00001775-00002563 difficult for me to talk about my work and the meaning of my work. It began as an outlet O8_CzVPBq1g-00003-00002563-00003411 or replacement for verbal communication and I use photography as a means to interpret O8_CzVPBq1g-00004-00003411-00003511 moments. O8_CzVPBq1g-00005-00003511-00004031 This is the image that is displayed, it's titled, I Look Just like My Daddy. It was O8_CzVPBq1g-00006-00004031-00005250 shot on a rooftop in Williamsburg in 2004, of a subject, she goes by the name of Kully. O8_CzVPBq1g-00007-00005250-00005796 Photography is something which at its very best is immediate, seemingly unpredictable O8_CzVPBq1g-00008-00005796-00005896 and inspiring. O8_CzVPBq1g-00009-00005896-00006568 I respect and admire photographers who are more controlled in their picture-taking. This O8_CzVPBq1g-00010-00006568-00008309 though, is contradictory to my process. Can you hear it in my voice? Yikes. O8_CzVPBq1g-00011-00008309-00009097 I've been investigating female experience that reflects my own. I sort of look at the O8_CzVPBq1g-00012-00009097-00010095 process of picture making as a form of psychoanalysis or a string of Freudian slips. I have to relinquish O8_CzVPBq1g-00013-00010095-00010806 control and just respond and in that process, if lucky, I discover these fundamental and O8_CzVPBq1g-00014-00010806-00011302 significant moments which initially seem arbitrary and inconsequential. O8_CzVPBq1g-00015-00011302-00012456 This is an image taken from a story that was published in a fashion magazine. I approached O8_CzVPBq1g-00016-00012456-00013577 the editor with the goal, I guess, of publishing a story and the means for that to happen is O8_CzVPBq1g-00017-00013577-00014101 I pitched it as a fashion story, so I was able to cast these band of characters and O8_CzVPBq1g-00018-00014101-00015690 kind of use mainstream, commercial medium to get my images out there. O8_CzVPBq1g-00019-00015690-00016445 This is Isabelle. Unlike most of the subjects that I photograph, she actually approached O8_CzVPBq1g-00020-00016445-00017034 me and requested that I photograph her and she sent me pictures of herself and I was O8_CzVPBq1g-00021-00017034-00017883 very inspired by her so it was a wonderful experience. O8_CzVPBq1g-00022-00017883-00018524 These next two pictures were shot at a Fourth of July party. Kate Hardy is an artist, she's O8_CzVPBq1g-00023-00018524-00019386 the woman on the right, she has this annual mud wrestling party and it's on the Fourth O8_CzVPBq1g-00024-00019386-00020048 of July because she believes it's a dirty holiday. O8_CzVPBq1g-00025-00020048-00021051 This next picture titled, Twins, is part of a different series, it's The Immaculate, series. O8_CzVPBq1g-00026-00021051-00022208 And I sought out female headed families and then I actually brought into just single sex O8_CzVPBq1g-00027-00022208-00022464 head of families. O8_CzVPBq1g-00028-00022464-00023712 This is my favorite picture of the series because it really addresses the ideal of acceptable, O8_CzVPBq1g-00029-00023712-00024541 public behavior for women and what's deemed appropriate for public space versus private O8_CzVPBq1g-00030-00024541-00024892 space, and what's considered appropriate. O8_CzVPBq1g-00031-00024892-00026320 Through this, through the, through this experience of photographing these families, I was really O8_CzVPBq1g-00032-00026320-00027099 discovering how creative the process it is for these families and how there's such a O8_CzVPBq1g-00033-00027099-00028237 lack of model, a family model for these individuals or these families so it really, became apparent O8_CzVPBq1g-00034-00028237-00030166 to me how narrow our definition of family is. Interesting this family... they used the O8_CzVPBq1g-00035-00030166-00031306 brother-in-law's sperm, which initially would seem quite complicated but this family was O8_CzVPBq1g-00036-00031306-00032185 so incredible and inspiring, I had such a great time with them, and the uncle/biological O8_CzVPBq1g-00037-00032185-00032787 father lived on the block over so they were just really close. And he had his biological O8_CzVPBq1g-00038-00032787-00033731 children or his actual children and they visited while I was there and it was just quite amazing. O8_CzVPBq1g-00039-00033731-00034558 And the son that's being held up in the back, he was very verbal on how to him it wasn't O8_CzVPBq1g-00040-00034558-00034845 confusing at all, so. O8_CzVPBq1g-00041-00034845-00036119 This finally is called, JD's Lesbian Utopia, and it started in New York, and we traveled O8_CzVPBq1g-00042-00036119-00037029 from New York to Los Angeles through the south, visiting gay and lesbian RV camps. I was invited O8_CzVPBq1g-00043-00037029-00038033 to accompany JD and we invited a few friends. JD's the woman in the red shirt and she began O8_CzVPBq1g-00044-00038033-00039887 as the hero of this project. And it evolved into, somewhat JD, her role in the project, O8_CzVPBq1g-00045-00039887-00040824 it kind of evaporated so she really just became a symbol of freedom and self-definition. And O8_CzVPBq1g-00046-00040824-00042334 with, we were able to, there's such a difference between just the other parts of the country, O8_CzVPBq1g-00047-00042334-00043424 I've experienced and I grew up in Los Angeles and I moved to New York so it's, quite extreme. O8_CzVPBq1g-00048-00043424-00044329 And there were the five of us, kind of penetrating these environments and it was really obvious O8_CzVPBq1g-00049-00044329-00046058 to us the impact that we were making in these environments and how we were being perceived. O8_CzVPBq1g-00050-00046058-00046893 In this particular project, the RV contained our world and this world was defined by us O8_CzVPBq1g-00051-00046893-00047722 and it was interesting because, although it was just us, it was still not free of the O8_CzVPBq1g-00052-00047722-00049316 sexual and gender politics that exist in the mainstream world. That's it. O8_CzVPBq1g-00053-00049316-00049986 On my way here, my girlfriend showed me The New York Times article. I don't know if any O8_CzVPBq1g-00054-00049986-00050700 of you read it yet, but it's pretty funny because this morning I was listening to NPR O8_CzVPBq1g-00055-00050700-00051739 and there was a segment on Judy Chicago and how her work was received 30 years ago. The O8_CzVPBq1g-00056-00051739-00052867 New York Times wrote a piece on how it was obscene and it was not art. It was detailed O8_CzVPBq1g-00057-00052867-00053333 too; I'm being brief. And then 30 years ago which takes us today, there's a new New York O8_CzVPBq1g-00058-00053333-00054348 Times article referring to this body of work as non-art and that feminism is, although O8_CzVPBq1g-00059-00054348-00055116 a movement, it's not an art movement. O8_CzVPBq1g-00060-00055116-00056521 They referred to Judy Chicago this time as The only jewel in the crown and it's just O8_CzVPBq1g-00061-00056521-00057317 reaffirming how, 30 years later, the backlash is just as strong and it's rooted in just O8_CzVPBq1g-00062-00057317-00057924 as much judgment and subjugation. I think that's all I have to say. If there's any questions...? O8_CzVPBq1g-00064-00061713-00062339 Yeah, great. O8_CzVPBq1g-00065-00062339-00063321 If you have a question just raise your hand. O8_CzVPBq1g-00066-00063321-00064746 So, talk a little bit more about the family RV project. Is was a self-contained gay and O8_CzVPBq1g-00067-00064746-00065334 lesbian RV, or you went to specific gay and lesbian RV places? O8_CzVPBq1g-00068-00065334-00065434 Both. O8_CzVPBq1g-00069-00065434-00065534 Wow. O8_CzVPBq1g-00070-00065534-00065634 It's amazing. When we first started discussing this project and what it was going to look O8_CzVPBq1g-00071-00065634-00065734 like, JD was like We're going to go to gay and lesbian RV camps, and the rest of us were O8_CzVPBq1g-00072-00065734-00065892 like, Really? There are some? and there are so many and they're all over the country and O8_CzVPBq1g-00073-00065892-00066095 internationally, there are so many. So, our RV was a self-contained lesbian traveling O8_CzVPBq1g-00074-00066095-00066238 utopia or community and then we would infiltrate these communities. Through this experience, O8_CzVPBq1g-00075-00066238-00066852 we learned that there's such a huge difference between the gay RV camps and the lesbian RV O8_CzVPBq1g-00076-00066852-00067310 camps and the segregation that exists. That was so profound and it really mimicked the O8_CzVPBq1g-00077-00067310-00068322 segregation that exists on a larger form and the prejudice that exists so, unfortunately, O8_CzVPBq1g-00078-00068322-00069394 it was quite illuminating to find out that we possess all of the judgment and fear that O8_CzVPBq1g-00079-00069394-00069667 exists on a larger scale. O8_CzVPBq1g-00080-00069667-00069926 Did it go both ways? O8_CzVPBq1g-00081-00069926-00070340 No, we started in New York and we- O8_CzVPBq1g-00082-00070340-00070599 I mean for the lesbians. O8_CzVPBq1g-00083-00070599-00071297 Yeah, it's not that they weren't friendly. I think that people in all communities and O8_CzVPBq1g-00084-00071297-00072687 all races really are protective of their space and we really want to create a sacred space O8_CzVPBq1g-00085-00072687-00073330 so we have the liberties and freedoms to express ourselves and not feel the gaze of another O8_CzVPBq1g-00086-00073330-00074082 culture or race or sexual identity. So I think that's the core of it; it's our own fear of O8_CzVPBq1g-00087-00074082-00075076 being, I mean, I can't speak for everyone, but I know for myself when I'm in a space O8_CzVPBq1g-00088-00075076-00075857 that is designated just for women, it has such a different charge than a coed space O8_CzVPBq1g-00089-00075857-00076536 and it really enables me to express myself more freely. O8_CzVPBq1g-00090-00076536-00077297 Maybe I misunderstood, but I thought you were saying that the RV camps that were for the O8_CzVPBq1g-00091-00077297-00077924 gay men were kind of segregated from the gay women. Was there animosity there? O8_CzVPBq1g-00092-00077924-00078626 It's true. I mean, I don't know... animosity I'm sure in some respect, but... I know that O8_CzVPBq1g-00093-00078626-00079564 there are... when we got to a gay male campground, we were brought in and were told that this O8_CzVPBq1g-00094-00079564-00080189 is really a male campground and they're tolerating us being there and we're welcome to be there, O8_CzVPBq1g-00095-00080189-00081457 but a lot of people have issues about mixing. I went to a single sex college and I understand O8_CzVPBq1g-00096-00081457-00082376 where that comes from. I have that appreciation for a space being designated for women or O8_CzVPBq1g-00097-00082376-00083145 a space designated for men and unfortunately you want to believe that all gay people are O8_CzVPBq1g-00098-00083145-00084298 united, but there's a fundamental difference on how we spend our extracurricular time. O8_CzVPBq1g-00099-00084298-00085112 Can I ask you to take one more question? O8_CzVPBq1g-00100-00085112-00085655 Awesome. Anyone else? No more questions? O8_CzVPBq1g-00101-00085655-00086964 I think it's recreational vehicles. This is the inside of the RV. That's the back end. O8_CzVPBq1g-00102-00086964-00088043 It's like a 33 foot massive gas-guzzling... Oh yeah, it's embarrassing how much gas we O8_CzVPBq1g-00103-00088043-00088324 went through and, yes mom, do you have a question? O8_CzVPBq1g-00104-00088324-00088693 I'm going to say how proud of you I am. O8_CzVPBq1g-00105-00088693-00089671 Oh thank you! That's not a question with me! Thanks so much. O9BliMQfkuE-00000-00000000-00000200 Trailer movie រឿង ខ្មោចប្រពន្ធនាយជោត (នាងកែវ) និងចាក់ជូនពុកម៉ែ ពូមីង បងប្អូន នៅក្នុងកញ្ចក់ទូរស័ព្ទ ឆាប់ៗៗនេះ។ O9aHODMI9fQ-00000-00001035-00001100 Sorry about that. O9aHODMI9fQ-00001-00001100-00001336 Mixed it up, straight away. O9aHODMI9fQ-00002-00001336-00001533 Thanks, Ian, and good morning, everyone. O9aHODMI9fQ-00003-00001824-00002385 The Australian dairy industry exited 2012 in a landscape of O9aHODMI9fQ-00004-00002385-00002710 lower milk prices, lower dairy product prices O9aHODMI9fQ-00005-00002710-00002931 on the world market. O9aHODMI9fQ-00006-00002931-00003408 Dry conditions this summer, and flooding rains for some, O9aHODMI9fQ-00007-00003408-00003890 have also meant increased feed costs for many farmers, and O9aHODMI9fQ-00008-00003890-00004341 feed pressures going into the 2013 winter. O9aHODMI9fQ-00009-00004341-00004671 All this, low prices, higher costs, is pressuring O9aHODMI9fQ-00010-00004671-00004916 Australian dairy farmer incomes. O9aHODMI9fQ-00011-00004916-00005241 Today, I want to look at the factors that play behind this O9aHODMI9fQ-00012-00005241-00005729 scene, our outlook for the coming 2013/2014 season. O9aHODMI9fQ-00013-00005729-00006411 And the five year outlook to 2017/2018. O9aHODMI9fQ-00014-00006411-00006775 So here's what I'll be covering this morning. O9aHODMI9fQ-00015-00006775-00007027 First, world prices for dairy products. O9aHODMI9fQ-00016-00007027-00007323 They've been coming down quite sharply over the past two O9aHODMI9fQ-00017-00007323-00007709 years, as Ian indicated, but they're forecast to rise in O9aHODMI9fQ-00018-00007709-00007964 the short-term. O9aHODMI9fQ-00019-00007964-00008300 And they've been on the way up in recent months. O9aHODMI9fQ-00020-00008300-00008702 As Ian indicated, prices in the last GDT O9aHODMI9fQ-00021-00008702-00008859 event climbed 10%. O9aHODMI9fQ-00022-00008859-00009360 And whole milk powder, I think, jumped to 18%. O9aHODMI9fQ-00023-00009360-00009673 The demand outlook is improving, and I'll go into O9aHODMI9fQ-00024-00009673-00009877 the factors around this. O9aHODMI9fQ-00025-00009877-00010196 Supply, world milk production is rising, and will continue O9aHODMI9fQ-00026-00010196-00010370 to rise over the medium-term. O9aHODMI9fQ-00027-00010370-00010770 The rise in supply will have an impact on world prices. O9aHODMI9fQ-00028-00010770-00011057 I'll then turn to Australia, and look at the impact of the O9aHODMI9fQ-00029-00011057-00011333 world outlook on these Australian dairy industry, and O9aHODMI9fQ-00030-00011333-00011507 farm incomes. O9aHODMI9fQ-00031-00011507-00011825 And improved world prices is in the short-term will O9aHODMI9fQ-00032-00011825-00012060 translate to higher farm gate prices. O9aHODMI9fQ-00033-00012060-00012500 But over the medium-term we're expecting these to moderate. O9aHODMI9fQ-00034-00012500-00012937 And then I'll finally look at our export performance. O9aHODMI9fQ-00035-00012937-00013504 So first, let's look at world prices for dairy products. O9aHODMI9fQ-00036-00013504-00013747 You can see here we've had a fair degree of volatility in O9aHODMI9fQ-00037-00013747-00014041 dairy product prices over the past several years. O9aHODMI9fQ-00038-00014041-00014455 Large falls in 2008/2009 as demand dropped, coinciding O9aHODMI9fQ-00039-00014455-00014634 with the global financial crisis. O9aHODMI9fQ-00040-00014634-00014886 Recovery over the following couple of years. O9aHODMI9fQ-00041-00014886-00015168 And declines again as a result of the week global economic O9aHODMI9fQ-00042-00015168-00015453 conditions of the past year or so. O9aHODMI9fQ-00043-00015453-00015852 Next year, world dairy product prices are forecast to rise, O9aHODMI9fQ-00044-00015852-00016155 driven by increased demand in developing countries, O9aHODMI9fQ-00045-00016155-00016307 particularly in Asia. O9aHODMI9fQ-00046-00016307-00016670 While only limited growth in supply are expected from the O9aHODMI9fQ-00047-00016670-00017092 key exporting countries of Europe and the United States. O9aHODMI9fQ-00048-00017092-00017434 World prices for whole milk powder, and skim milk powder O9aHODMI9fQ-00049-00017434-00017943 are forecast to rise by 4.5% and 3%, next year. O9aHODMI9fQ-00050-00017943-00018600 Butter is forecast to rise close to 2%, and cheese 2.4%. O9aHODMI9fQ-00051-00018600-00018853 This is in nominal terms. O9aHODMI9fQ-00052-00018853-00019208 Demand for dairy products, in the short-term is expected to O9aHODMI9fQ-00053-00019208-00019309 remain firm. O9aHODMI9fQ-00054-00019309-00019630 With demand in developing countries offsetting some O9aHODMI9fQ-00055-00019630-00020006 weaker demand in the developed economies. O9aHODMI9fQ-00056-00020006-00020378 So let's look at some recent import demand for milk powders O9aHODMI9fQ-00057-00020378-00020659 in these next two slides. O9aHODMI9fQ-00058-00020659-00021036 For whole milk powder you can see large increases in import O9aHODMI9fQ-00059-00021036-00021277 demand in China and North Africa. O9aHODMI9fQ-00060-00021277-00021580 Particularly startling is China, where only five years O9aHODMI9fQ-00061-00021580-00021943 ago their imports were around 50,000 tonnes. O9aHODMI9fQ-00062-00021943-00022473 And in 2013, the USDA a is forecasting over 400,000 O9aHODMI9fQ-00063-00022473-00022662 tonnes, an eight-fold increase. O9aHODMI9fQ-00064-00022991-00023467 For skim milk powder, you can see also, the developing O9aHODMI9fQ-00065-00023467-00023733 countries of Asia is where the demand is coming from. O9aHODMI9fQ-00066-00023733-00024190 Again, startling growth into China, with 15% increase in O9aHODMI9fQ-00067-00024190-00024753 imports forecast for 2013, to around 230,000 tonnes. O9aHODMI9fQ-00068-00024753-00025065 Both the whole milk powder and skim milk powder imports O9aHODMI9fQ-00069-00025065-00025433 reflect the strong growth in demand for infant formula milk O9aHODMI9fQ-00070-00025433-00025642 powders in China. O9aHODMI9fQ-00071-00025642-00025931 But there's also been steady increase in skim milk powder O9aHODMI9fQ-00072-00025931-00026425 imports into Indonesia, which you can see in the bottom O9aHODMI9fQ-00073-00026425-00026602 band, there. O9aHODMI9fQ-00074-00026602-00027008 Per person consumption of dairy products is still low in O9aHODMI9fQ-00075-00027008-00027157 the developing countries of Asia. O9aHODMI9fQ-00076-00027157-00027493 But over the medium-term, consumption is expected to O9aHODMI9fQ-00077-00027493-00027782 grow as incomes and populations increase, and O9aHODMI9fQ-00078-00027782-00028004 economic development continues to take place. O9aHODMI9fQ-00079-00028256-00028526 Given our geographic proximity, Southeast Asia is O9aHODMI9fQ-00080-00028526-00028799 expected to remain a major market for Australia. O9aHODMI9fQ-00081-00028799-00029280 Now I'm mindful of Mick Keogh just recently telling us that O9aHODMI9fQ-00082-00029280-00029487 geographic proximity is not something that O9aHODMI9fQ-00083-00029487-00029572 we should rely on. O9aHODMI9fQ-00084-00029572-00030102 But nevertheless, it's helping us in this situation. O9aHODMI9fQ-00085-00030102-00030494 Growth in import demand in this region for other markets, O9aHODMI9fQ-00086-00030494-00030866 such as butter and cheese, is also expected. O9aHODMI9fQ-00087-00030866-00031195 For Australia, around 37% of our butter exports in O9aHODMI9fQ-00088-00031195-00031519 2011/2012 were destined for Southeast Asia. O9aHODMI9fQ-00089-00031519-00031758 And 14% of our cheese exports. O9aHODMI9fQ-00090-00031758-00032097 So a very important region for us. O9aHODMI9fQ-00091-00032097-00032719 Now we'll look at the global milk supply situation. O9aHODMI9fQ-00092-00032719-00033107 And you can see here the key producers of dairy products, O9aHODMI9fQ-00093-00033107-00033475 with the EU and the US, by far, the largest. O9aHODMI9fQ-00094-00033475-00033787 But that's being followed by a rapid growth in Indian and O9aHODMI9fQ-00095-00033787-00034039 Chinese cow milk production. O9aHODMI9fQ-00096-00034039-00034399 Global milk production is forecast to continue rising O9aHODMI9fQ-00097-00034399-00034633 over the medium-term. O9aHODMI9fQ-00098-00034633-00035129 In the EU, expiry of milk quotas in 2015 is expected to O9aHODMI9fQ-00099-00035129-00035472 result in higher production from a number of larger O9aHODMI9fQ-00100-00035472-00035718 producing member states. O9aHODMI9fQ-00101-00035718-00035993 Drought has been affecting US production. O9aHODMI9fQ-00102-00035993-00036326 But over the medium-term, as those feed grain prices come O9aHODMI9fQ-00103-00036326-00036716 down, US production is likely to expand again. O9aHODMI9fQ-00104-00036716-00037131 In South America, Brazil is increasing production. O9aHODMI9fQ-00105-00037131-00037600 But domestic demand in Brazil is also expanding rapidly. O9aHODMI9fQ-00106-00037600-00037964 In New Zealand milk production will rise of the lower right O9aHODMI9fQ-00107-00037964-00038297 than the past 10 years, as the conversion rate or farmland O9aHODMI9fQ-00108-00038297-00038496 into dairying slows. O9aHODMI9fQ-00109-00038775-00039058 Now Australia and even New Zealand are small in the scale O9aHODMI9fQ-00110-00039058-00039211 of global milk production. O9aHODMI9fQ-00111-00039211-00039569 However, with the small domestic markets, they feature O9aHODMI9fQ-00112-00039569-00039713 much more prominently as exporters. O9aHODMI9fQ-00113-00040060-00040230 So here are world dairy exports. O9aHODMI9fQ-00114-00040230-00040461 And you can see here the dominance of New Zealand, O9aHODMI9fQ-00115-00040461-00040828 particularly in butter and whole milk powder. O9aHODMI9fQ-00116-00040828-00041175 And Australia, with our share of cheese at 12% of world O9aHODMI9fQ-00117-00041175-00041624 production, and skim milk powder at 11% of exports, I'm O9aHODMI9fQ-00118-00041624-00042081 sorry, is also featuring strongly. O9aHODMI9fQ-00119-00042081-00042421 The other key exporters are the EU and the United States, O9aHODMI9fQ-00120-00042421-00042662 with their dominance varying by commodity, O9aHODMI9fQ-00121-00042662-00042933 as you can see here. O9aHODMI9fQ-00122-00042933-00043324 The value of Australia's dairy exports is forecast to rise by O9aHODMI9fQ-00123-00043324-00043613 close to 2% in the next year, to around O9aHODMI9fQ-00124-00043613-00043865 $2.3 billion dollars. O9aHODMI9fQ-00125-00043865-00044229 We're expecting, with that, a 5% increase in the value of O9aHODMI9fQ-00126-00044229-00044433 Australian cheese exports. O9aHODMI9fQ-00127-00044433-00044778 A 3% increase in skim milk powder exports. O9aHODMI9fQ-00128-00044778-00045007 But that's being partially offset by slightly lower O9aHODMI9fQ-00129-00045007-00045363 butter and whole milk powder exports. O9aHODMI9fQ-00130-00045363-00045709 With lower world prices in real terms over the O9aHODMI9fQ-00131-00045709-00046037 medium-term, the value of Australian exports is O9aHODMI9fQ-00132-00046037-00046382 projected to ease towards the end of our projection period. O9aHODMI9fQ-00133-00046806-00047037 So what are our price projections? O9aHODMI9fQ-00134-00047037-00047300 With demand growing over the medium-term, particularly from O9aHODMI9fQ-00135-00047300-00047627 the developing economies of Asia, as I said, also the O9aHODMI9fQ-00136-00047627-00047992 Middle East and North Africa, higher milk production in the O9aHODMI9fQ-00137-00047992-00048438 key exporting countries will lead to prices tailing off in O9aHODMI9fQ-00138-00048438-00048965 real terms, over the second half of our projection period. O9aHODMI9fQ-00139-00048965-00049339 Despite this, world dairy product prices are projected O9aHODMI9fQ-00140-00049339-00049770 to average around 25% to 30% higher in real terms over this O9aHODMI9fQ-00141-00049770-00050169 five year period, when we compare it to the five years O9aHODMI9fQ-00142-00050169-00050620 leading up to 2006/2007. O9aHODMI9fQ-00143-00050620-00050917 Now having considered the world demand and supply O9aHODMI9fQ-00144-00050917-00051101 situation, I want to now turn to the O9aHODMI9fQ-00145-00051101-00051228 Australian dairy outlook. O9aHODMI9fQ-00146-00051653-00051988 So we can see here, the same volatility and dairy product O9aHODMI9fQ-00147-00051988-00052302 prices, in recent years applied to farm gate milk O9aHODMI9fQ-00148-00052302-00052623 prices, received by Australian dairy farmers. O9aHODMI9fQ-00149-00052623-00052997 Next year, farm gate milk prices are forecast to rise 2% O9aHODMI9fQ-00150-00052997-00053460 to $0.394 per litre, the national average. O9aHODMI9fQ-00151-00053460-00053846 But to fall slightly over the outlook period in real terms, O9aHODMI9fQ-00152-00053846-00054390 to average around $0.36 per litre in today's dollars. O9aHODMI9fQ-00153-00054390-00054725 Australian milk production is forecast to rise by just over O9aHODMI9fQ-00154-00054725-00055325 1%, to 9.6 billion litres next year, with some expansion in O9aHODMI9fQ-00155-00055325-00055595 dairy herds expected in Victoria, Southern New South O9aHODMI9fQ-00156-00055595-00055788 Wales, and Tasmania. O9aHODMI9fQ-00157-00055788-00056087 And expansion in the states will be offset, somewhat, by O9aHODMI9fQ-00158-00056087-00056344 lower production in the regions that rely more on the O9aHODMI9fQ-00159-00056344-00056739 drinking milk market, in Queensland, Northern New South O9aHODMI9fQ-00160-00056739-00056911 Wales, Western Australia. O9aHODMI9fQ-00161-00057204-00057475 The relatively strong Australian dollar is expected O9aHODMI9fQ-00162-00057475-00057834 to continue to place down pressure on returns to O9aHODMI9fQ-00163-00057834-00058107 Australian dairy exporters, ultimately fading back to farm O9aHODMI9fQ-00164-00058107-00058264 gate prices. O9aHODMI9fQ-00165-00058264-00058585 And you can see that here, in this example, using the O9aHODMI9fQ-00166-00058585-00058903 example of world cheese prices denominated in both US O9aHODMI9fQ-00167-00058903-00059136 dollars, and Australian dollar terms. O9aHODMI9fQ-00168-00059136-00059447 In US dollar terms, cheese prices strengthened O9aHODMI9fQ-00169-00059447-00059815 considerably over this period, over the early 2000s, straight O9aHODMI9fQ-00170-00059815-00060474 to our forecast of 2013/2014. O9aHODMI9fQ-00171-00060474-00060579 So that's the red line. O9aHODMI9fQ-00172-00060579-00060861 But in Australian dollar terms, the trend has actually O9aHODMI9fQ-00173-00060861-00060977 been slightly downward. O9aHODMI9fQ-00174-00060977-00061213 And that shows how the appreciation of the Australian O9aHODMI9fQ-00175-00061213-00061665 dollar against the US dollar has eroded gains for exporters O9aHODMI9fQ-00176-00061665-00061820 on the world market. O9aHODMI9fQ-00177-00062363-00062723 So translating all that information into dairy farm O9aHODMI9fQ-00178-00062723-00063114 financial performance, farm cash income for the Australian O9aHODMI9fQ-00179-00063114-00063641 dairy industry is projected to decline in 2012/2013, this O9aHODMI9fQ-00180-00063641-00063992 current year we are in, because of lower farm gate O9aHODMI9fQ-00181-00063992-00064399 milk prices and increases in cash costs. O9aHODMI9fQ-00182-00064399-00064871 Nationally, average farm cash income for dairy farms is O9aHODMI9fQ-00183-00064871-00065377 projected to decline to $95,000 in 2012/2013. O9aHODMI9fQ-00184-00065377-00065589 And that's down from a bit over O9aHODMI9fQ-00185-00065589-00066141 $143,000 per farm in 2011/2012. O9aHODMI9fQ-00186-00066141-00066432 And while this is a substantial year-on-year full, O9aHODMI9fQ-00187-00066432-00066894 it's only around 2% below the average for the 10 years O9aHODMI9fQ-00188-00066894-00067159 prior, up to 2011/2012. O9aHODMI9fQ-00189-00067159-00067554 But that's the national average. O9aHODMI9fQ-00190-00067554-00067872 Farm cash incomes are expected to be substantially down in O9aHODMI9fQ-00191-00067872-00067994 each state. O9aHODMI9fQ-00192-00067994-00068278 At the extent of the full, and where they lie in relation to O9aHODMI9fQ-00193-00068278-00068612 the 10 year average differs between states. O9aHODMI9fQ-00194-00068612-00069257 In Victoria, farm cash income averages $98,000, or around 5% O9aHODMI9fQ-00195-00069257-00069442 above the average of the previous 10 O9aHODMI9fQ-00196-00069442-00069634 years, in real terms. O9aHODMI9fQ-00197-00069634-00070026 But farm cash incomes for many Victorian farms were low O9aHODMI9fQ-00198-00070026-00070319 through most of the 2000s, due to drought and reduced O9aHODMI9fQ-00199-00070319-00070477 availability of irrigation water. O9aHODMI9fQ-00200-00070477-00070878 So the 10 year average is low to start with for Victoria. O9aHODMI9fQ-00201-00070878-00071219 In New South Wales, farm cash income is projected to decline O9aHODMI9fQ-00202-00071219-00071473 to an average of $109,000 per farm. O9aHODMI9fQ-00203-00071473-00071692 And that's still close to the average for O9aHODMI9fQ-00204-00071692-00071942 the previous 10 years. O9aHODMI9fQ-00205-00071942-00072388 In Queensland and Western Australia, farm cash income is O9aHODMI9fQ-00206-00072388-00072764 projected to be around 40% below the 10 year average. O9aHODMI9fQ-00207-00072764-00073275 South Australia, 30% below, and Tasmania, 16% below the 10 O9aHODMI9fQ-00208-00073275-00073578 year average. O9aHODMI9fQ-00209-00073578-00073864 Now variation across dairy farms nationally and within O9aHODMI9fQ-00210-00073864-00074155 states also occurs. O9aHODMI9fQ-00211-00074155-00074606 So nationally, 21% of dairy farms are projected to have a O9aHODMI9fQ-00212-00074606-00075373 negative farm cash income in 2012/2013. O9aHODMI9fQ-00213-00075373-00075538 That varies across states. O9aHODMI9fQ-00214-00075538-00076034 In New South Wales, 13% of farmers are expected to O9aHODMI9fQ-00215-00076034-00076659 experience a cash loss, Victoria 22%, Queensland 24%, O9aHODMI9fQ-00216-00076659-00077122 Western Australia 15%, South Australia 36%, O9aHODMI9fQ-00217-00077122-00077689 and Tasmania 10%. O9aHODMI9fQ-00218-00077689-00077994 Now I mentioned farm cash costs contributing to farming O9aHODMI9fQ-00219-00077994-00078149 income declines. O9aHODMI9fQ-00220-00078149-00078535 Last year in 2011/2012, the dairy industry farms in all O9aHODMI9fQ-00221-00078535-00078941 states, except Western Australia, fodder expenditure O9aHODMI9fQ-00222-00078941-00079393 increased as farmers looked to increase milk production. O9aHODMI9fQ-00223-00079393-00079680 Small increases were recorded in most other categories of O9aHODMI9fQ-00224-00079680-00079946 farm cash costs, with the exception of interest O9aHODMI9fQ-00225-00079946-00080192 payments, which actually dropped back a little. O9aHODMI9fQ-00226-00080192-00080575 And overall, total cash costs for Australian dairy industry O9aHODMI9fQ-00227-00080575-00080731 increased by about 2% in O9aHODMI9fQ-00228-00080731-00081218 2011/2012, compared to 2010/2011. O9aHODMI9fQ-00229-00081218-00081560 In this current year, 2012/2013, much higher fodder O9aHODMI9fQ-00230-00081560-00081898 expenditure and increased expenditure on fertiliser, and O9aHODMI9fQ-00231-00081898-00082161 electricity, and labour is projected. O9aHODMI9fQ-00232-00082161-00082589 But we do expect farmers to cut back on purchases of dairy O9aHODMI9fQ-00233-00082589-00082755 and beef cattle. O9aHODMI9fQ-00234-00082755-00083019 As well as repairs and maintenance, as they respond O9aHODMI9fQ-00235-00083019-00083186 to reduced farm receipts. O9aHODMI9fQ-00236-00083186-00083531 So this will offset some of this increase in costs, and O9aHODMI9fQ-00237-00083531-00083685 have an impact on their bottom line. O9aHODMI9fQ-00238-00083989-00084245 So now I'll just summarise all that. O9aHODMI9fQ-00239-00084245-00084657 World prices for dairy product prices, we're forecasting them O9aHODMI9fQ-00240-00084657-00085073 to rise in the short-term, but also to decline in real terms O9aHODMI9fQ-00241-00085073-00085230 over the medium-term. O9aHODMI9fQ-00242-00085230-00085459 The demand outlook is improving. O9aHODMI9fQ-00243-00085459-00085751 And this is being driven by developing countries, O9aHODMI9fQ-00244-00085751-00086033 particularly in Asia. O9aHODMI9fQ-00245-00086033-00086794 Supply, world milk production is rising, and will continue O9aHODMI9fQ-00246-00086794-00087031 to rise over the medium-term. O9aHODMI9fQ-00247-00087031-00087475 We see Australian milk supplies continuing to expand. O9aHODMI9fQ-00248-00087475-00087826 Improved world prices in the short-term will translate to O9aHODMI9fQ-00249-00087826-00088002 higher farm gate prices. O9aHODMI9fQ-00250-00088002-00088503 But over the medium-term these will moderate in real terms. O9aHODMI9fQ-00251-00088503-00088892 And the value of our dairy exports is forecast to rise by O9aHODMI9fQ-00252-00088892-00089300 close to 2% next year, but to ease toward the end of the O9aHODMI9fQ-00253-00089300-00089602 projection period in real terms. O9aHODMI9fQ-00254-00089602-00089734 Thank you for your attention. OsaCg6227bg-00000-00000076-00000726 The action of this Nerf Blaster fascinates me. Load it with darts, cock it, then pull OsaCg6227bg-00001-00000726-00001433 the trigger and one and only one dart flies—recock the blaster and it fires the next dart and OsaCg6227bg-00002-00001433-00001994 then again for the last one. No matter which barrel is loaded one and only one dart will OsaCg6227bg-00003-00001994-00002539 fire at a time. The patent notes that the blaster uses a path for “cascading a blast OsaCg6227bg-00004-00002539-00003022 of compressed air.” The key word here is “cascading”—to sequentially provide OsaCg6227bg-00005-00003022-00003524 a blast of air to the barrels. Let’s look inside to see how this works. When you pull OsaCg6227bg-00006-00003524-00004001 this handle, a plunger moves with it. This compresses a spring between the plunger and OsaCg6227bg-00007-00004001-00004588 the base of the blaster grip. A catch at the base of the grip locks the plunger in place. OsaCg6227bg-00008-00004588-00005039 When I pull on the trigger, the catch moves and releases the spring. This mechanism works OsaCg6227bg-00009-00005039-00005542 because the catch and trigger are the same piece of plastic. It pivots on a metal pin OsaCg6227bg-00010-00005542-00005964 near its center so when the trigger is pulled back, the catch moves forward and releases OsaCg6227bg-00011-00005964-00006428 the energy in the spring. The spring forces the plunger up and shoots compressed air into OsaCg6227bg-00012-00006428-00006927 the dart barrel, which ejects the dart. The trigger piece returns to its original position OsaCg6227bg-00013-00006927-00007423 because of this arm. It’s a thin section of the plastic that acts like a spring. This OsaCg6227bg-00014-00007423-00007942 sets up the pistol to be cocked again. What interested me is how the blaster fires only OsaCg6227bg-00015-00007942-00008488 one dart at a time. Each barrel has a spring loaded valve. This spring pushes the valve OsaCg6227bg-00016-00008488-00008978 forward if there is no dart in the chamber. If it contains a dart then the valve is pressed OsaCg6227bg-00017-00008978-00009504 against the spring. The valve’s position delineates the path for the compressed air. OsaCg6227bg-00018-00009504-00010002 The air enters at the bottom. An o-ring on the first barrel - empty here - prevents air OsaCg6227bg-00019-00010002-00010518 from entering. So the air travels to the second valve. Because this valve is retracted air OsaCg6227bg-00020-00010518-00011077 is forced into barrel and launches the dart. With the dart gone the valve springs forward. OsaCg6227bg-00021-00011077-00011545 This creates an air path to the third valve. This directs air only to the first loaded OsaCg6227bg-00022-00011545-00012079 barrel, even if the darts are randomly loaded. Once you understand this mechanism you can OsaCg6227bg-00023-00012079-00012539 defeat it. If you put the first and second darts in part way, the valves are half open OsaCg6227bg-00024-00012539-00012990 so air flows into the first and second barrels, and, of course, into the third barrel. This OsaCg6227bg-00025-00012990-00013468 splits a single blast into three weaker streams. When I pull the trigger, all three darts fire OsaCg6227bg-00026-00013468-00014051 at once -- though they don’t travel very far. This blaster is the epitome of good engineering. OsaCg6227bg-00027-00014051-00014598 As the patent notes the air restriction mechanism is “simply constructed, structurally robust, OsaCg6227bg-00028-00014598-00015140 compact, automatically operated and relatively inexpensive.” I’m Bill Hammack, the engineer OsaCg6227bg-00029-00015140-00015529 guy. If this seemed familiar to you, that’s because OsaCg6227bg-00030-00015529-00016045 it’s based off a preliminary video posted on my channel. It served as a draft to optimize OsaCg6227bg-00031-00016045-00016351 this video. If you’d like to help shape future EngineerGuy OsaCg6227bg-00032-00016351-00016873 videos sign up to be an advanced viewer at engineerguy.com/preview. Thanks! OvfnqdeJsXA-00000-00000774-00002847 G Major 16+A She Ripple Color Major OvfnqdeJsXA-00001-00002847-00003585 It Is Sounds Like G Major 7 OvLagYhckgQ-00000-00001442-00001944 [Maureen reading a question]: "For the last couple of weeks, I have been identifying with what it OvLagYhckgQ-00001-00001944-00002720 means when we accept that we are miracles after being healed. Can you expand on this in any way?" OvLagYhckgQ-00002-00002952-00003584 Well, you know the truth is we are miracles that we came in with our first breath as a miracle and OvLagYhckgQ-00003-00003584-00004200 everybody celebrated that and said what a miracle when you're born. And then somehow, we get taught OvLagYhckgQ-00004-00004200-00004864 that it's arrogant or egotistical to think that we're miracles for the rest of our life. OvLagYhckgQ-00005-00004984-00005616 When, what would we do if every day we're believing we're a miracle we know because it OvLagYhckgQ-00006-00005616-00006431 was people like Jesus and in the stories that were told, the historical stories that were told, his OvLagYhckgQ-00007-00006431-00007080 mother and father you know he was heralded in by angels so they never forgot that he was a miracle. OvLagYhckgQ-00008-00007176-00007720 And in our world when our teenagers act out or do something, you know he went and OvLagYhckgQ-00009-00007720-00008424 was preaching in the temple at 12-13 years old. If we had kids that don't do what they're told to do OvLagYhckgQ-00010-00008496-00008904 and they say something to us like you know "Who's my mother, who's my father?" we're thinking OvLagYhckgQ-00011-00008904-00009424 they're acting out, want to give them a slap upside the head. Because we forgot their miracles. OvLagYhckgQ-00012-00009520-00010224 But if you are experiencing a healing and you know that you're a miracle, that's what the OvLagYhckgQ-00013-00010296-00010832 disease was for to begin with: to wake you up that this is untenable, you want to stay in a body you OvLagYhckgQ-00014-00010832-00011432 better realize you're a miracle now. And when you do hooray that was the whole purpose for it anyway OvLagYhckgQ-00015-00011432-00012176 because miracles and healing and at one minute and owning that you're Divine are all the same thing. OvLagYhckgQ-00016-00012272-00012944 So it's not arrogant and it's not, it might be unusual and so it's going to call you to OvLagYhckgQ-00017-00012944-00013456 step up to be more of who you are because you're not able to care about the good or OvLagYhckgQ-00018-00013456-00014008 bad opinions of other people when you want to be a miracle, because maybe it's unusual to people OvLagYhckgQ-00019-00014008-00014391 and they're going to be scared or they're going to be off-putter they're going to think things that OvLagYhckgQ-00020-00014391-00014791 people think when they're in judgment that you don't care about when you're out of judgment. OvLagYhckgQ-00021-00014880-00015696 And you start to be someone who's walking amongst other people who may also be awakened, and you'll OvLagYhckgQ-00022-00015696-00016168 see them and know them because they'll get the joke too. They'll know that we're Divine OvLagYhckgQ-00023-00016168-00016552 and that the only thing you have to do is relax, the one who relaxes the most wins. OvLagYhckgQ-00024-00016656-00017352 And it's no big deal, they'll be the light and you'll see it that they get it that why OvLagYhckgQ-00025-00017352-00018104 dim down or why believe that you should do anything from that voice of separation, when we OvLagYhckgQ-00026-00018104-00018928 have a brilliant being within us who tells us the truth, is the truth, is the truth, you're Divine. OvLagYhckgQ-00027-00019000-00019784 Just be that now unapologetically and everyone wins. Everyone wins. It's a great question. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00000-00000007-00000107 TK: It’s Week 4. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00001-00000107-00000451 You’re probably juggling a lot so you might be ducking in to uni and leaving straight OxVtBUq4f8Y-00002-00000451-00000551 after class. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00003-00000551-00001096 Shannon: We’ve been there and from our experience you get so much more out of UQ life when you OxVtBUq4f8Y-00004-00001096-00001196 connect. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00005-00001196-00001296 TK: Start small. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00006-00001296-00001450 It can be one-off or an on-going commitment. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00007-00001450-00002027 Think: social sport, Brisbane markets and dinners, language exchange, and faculty events. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00008-00002027-00002192 Start small and start now. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00009-00002192-00002390 Google: UQ Social Experiences. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00010-00002390-00002667 Shannon: Next: Clubs and Societies. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00011-00002667-00003099 There are over 190 clubs at UQ, so choose and join! OxVtBUq4f8Y-00012-00003099-00003673 They range from hobbies, your degree, to industry, and there’s always events on and off campus. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00013-00003673-00003968 Google: UQ Clubs to check it out. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00014-00003968-00004332 TK: Lastly: Want to connect to someone who’s learnt how to succeed? OxVtBUq4f8Y-00015-00004332-00004644 Socially, academically, career or all of it? OxVtBUq4f8Y-00016-00004644-00004778 Check UQ Mentoring. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00017-00004778-00005032 Shannon: So, start small; check out clubs & societies, OxVtBUq4f8Y-00018-00005032-00005197 TK: and remember mentoring. OxVtBUq4f8Y-00019-00005197-00005618 Shannon: Connecting at UQ is as casual or as structured as you want it to be, OxVtBUq4f8Y-00020-00005618-00005745 TK: so reach out. OymLcWsklWc-00000-00000476-00000645 Hi, I'm Georgina. OymLcWsklWc-00001-00000645-00000950 I'm a second year English and French student at Queen's. OymLcWsklWc-00002-00000968-00001408 Hi I'm Serena, I'm a second year English student at Mansfield College. OymLcWsklWc-00003-00001408-00001901 Hi I'm Laura, I'm a second year English student at Lady Margaret Hall. OymLcWsklWc-00004-00001901-00002250 Yes and we're all interning with Oxplore. OymLcWsklWc-00005-00002250-00002550 So Serena and I are working on developing a new question for the Oxplore website OymLcWsklWc-00006-00002550-00003071 and I'm working on a competition that wil soon be open to undergraduates and postgraduates OymLcWsklWc-00007-00003071-00003359 encouraging you to get involved with the Oxplore website. OymLcWsklWc-00008-00003359-00003650 So watch out for that in Michaelmas term. OymLcWsklWc-00009-00003684-00003986 Yes, so we thought it'd be fun if we discussed one of the questions OymLcWsklWc-00010-00003986-00004186 that are currently on the Oxplore website. OymLcWsklWc-00011-00004186-00004513 So the question that we're going to discuss is OymLcWsklWc-00012-00004514-00004866 'Is falling in love bad for you?' OymLcWsklWc-00013-00005054-00005739 Instantly, my literature brain kind of starts thinking back to early examples and what it OymLcWsklWc-00014-00005739-00006229 springs to mind is things like Romeo and Juliet - a classical love tragedy where falling OymLcWsklWc-00015-00006229-00006809 in love can then not only bring great joy, but also then through a series of events cause OymLcWsklWc-00016-00006809-00006959 corruption and tragedy. OymLcWsklWc-00017-00007152-00007784 I think the quote, 'The course of true love never did run smoothly.' OymLcWsklWc-00018-00007814-00008416 One of my favourite novels is Jane Eyre and I say that it's not that falling in love is OymLcWsklWc-00019-00008417-00008948 specifically bad for you, it's more the obstacles that get in the way of love. OymLcWsklWc-00020-00008948-00009503 With Jane Eyre, she was kind of a victim of circumstance I'd say. OymLcWsklWc-00021-00009503-00009758 As opposed to the actual act of love. OymLcWsklWc-00022-00009906-00010356 Opposed to the idea of kind of doomed love like Romeo & Juliet and another Shakespeare OymLcWsklWc-00023-00010357-00010582 play Troilus and Cressida. OymLcWsklWc-00024-00010582-00011058 Where it is kind of made clear that fate is against the couple. OymLcWsklWc-00025-00011154-00011736 Love kind of dooms them rather than the consequences of that. OymLcWsklWc-00026-00011758-00012352 You've also got the other side of it when, Ian McEwan's novel, Enduring Love, it talks OymLcWsklWc-00027-00012374-00012950 about someone who has de Clerambault's syndrome, so it's almost like a celebrity stalker sort OymLcWsklWc-00028-00012950-00013587 of crush so when love is not requited and how that can be potentially dangerous and OymLcWsklWc-00029-00013588-00014306 quite traumatic for both people involved as the infatuation sort of builds. OymLcWsklWc-00030-00014356-00014666 I guess it's not all bad. OymLcWsklWc-00031-00014666-00015213 There are psychological aspects to being in love and it being good for you. OymLcWsklWc-00032-00015213-00015865 In terms of dopamine levels and in terms of general happiness.I guess being around people OymLcWsklWc-00033-00015865-00015995 you love. OymLcWsklWc-00034-00015996-00016553 Things like fairy tales obviously like the princess falls in love with the prince and OymLcWsklWc-00035-00016553-00016948 the happy endings. OymLcWsklWc-00036-00017022-00017234 It's not always tragedy. OymLcWsklWc-00037-00017362-00017554 Is falling in love bad? OymLcWsklWc-00038-00017684-00018214 No, but sometimes the situations surrounding falling in love can make the outcome difficult. OymLcWsklWc-00039-00018215-00018499 This is us, maybe, our opinion. OymLcWsklWc-00040-00018499-00019303 If you head onto the website, there'll be loads of resources for you. OymLcWsklWc-00041-00019303-00019816 Look out for our new question, which will be on the Oxplore website very very soon. OymLcWsklWc-00042-00019816-00020332 Head there for lots of other questions like 'Should we eat animals?', OymLcWsklWc-00043-00020372-00020744 'Would you want to live forever', OymLcWsklWc-00044-00020758-00021038 and 'Should we believe the history books?' and 'Is a robot a person?' OymLcWsklWc-00045-00021038-00021244 And many more. OC2PoyDoTdy-00000-00000000-00002304 who is number one? Lilith. Who is number two? Speakup get out Who else is in this body, who else? Who OC2PoyDoTdy-00001-00002304-00003390 else? Okay, how many are you in total? How many are you? Okay what have you done to her you OC2PoyDoTdy-00002-00003390-00004689 Lucifer. you are yes about what can be done to her uh-huh. Okay, she needs us. What have OC2PoyDoTdy-00003-00004689-00006117 you have done to her, her career, her relationship,her life? uh-huh, She thought she was gonna get rid of us but we came back. Okay, how did you OC2PoyDoTdy-00004-00006117-00007170 enter her, you demon. How did you enter her? She thought she can get rid of us. We told Bob she OC2PoyDoTdy-00005-00007170-00008016 would always need us we'll always be a part of her life. Today is your last day. No! it's not! No, it's not! OC2PoyDoTdy-00006-00008016-00008445 but before that how many powers, how many powers do you have, you demon, how many powers? I control her. I've ruined her life for her, she can't have anything. OC2PoyDoTdy-00007-00008772-00011340 Okay, what about relationships? We make it impossible that she finds somebody OC2PoyDoTdy-00008-00011340-00012366 who cares. Okay, so when you go what would happen to her relationships? When you go OC2PoyDoTdy-00009-00012366-00013416 what would happen? She wants us back She can't she can't. Jesus Christ would fill that void. In the name of OC2PoyDoTdy-00010-00013416-00014028 Jesus your time in this body has expired. Every single one of you must go in the name of Jesus. OC2PoyDoTdy-00011-00014440-00015049 Come out..in the name of Jesus come out out in the name of Jesus you must OC2PoyDoTdy-00012-00015049-00015604 go at the mention of the name of Jesus. Every knee must bow. Every knee must bow. Out! OC2PoyDoTdy-00013-00017762-00018698 Every single one of you there's no hiding place take a look for your freedom take a OC2PoyDoTdy-00014-00018698-00019680 look for your freedom. take a look for your freedom. Freedom in Jesus mighty name you are free in Jesus name. OC2PoyDoTdy-00015-00020176-00020872 hi my name is Rachel and I came to hungry generation today for prayer line and I got OC2PoyDoTdy-00016-00020872-00021628 delivered surprisingly it's my third one now I would recommend you guys come to the next prayer OC2PoyDoTdy-00017-00021628-00022237 line even if you feel like you don't need to or your body's fighting against it. Depression is OC2PoyDoTdy-00018-00022237-00022819 holding you back go just go I mean it's worth it really is you for watching this content OC2PoyDoTdy-00019-00022819-00023293 I know this was a blessing to you. We would like to ask you to subscribe to our Channel OC2PoyDoTdy-00020-00023293-00023701 and click on the bell on our channel so that each time we upload something you OC2PoyDoTdy-00021-00023701-00024136 can be notified. Don't forget to share this content with your friends and family and on OC2PoyDoTdy-00022-00024136-00024646 social media. We're so thankful to you. Better is not good enough the best is yet to come. OCe80W1PP8g-00000-00000000-00000288 Hey, guys! It's Miss Kay Krizz! Welcome back to my channel! OCe80W1PP8g-00001-00000288-00000705 Today, I'm going to show you how I conceal my dark circles. OCe80W1PP8g-00003-00000756-00001034 So let's go ahead and start this video. OCe80W1PP8g-00005-00002076-00002622 So starting with my bare face, ang uunahin ko munang gawin is skincare muna. OCe80W1PP8g-00006-00002622-00003018 Nakapagmoisturized na ako and now I'm just going to use this Belo Tinted Sunscreen OCe80W1PP8g-00007-00003018-00003874 kasi summer ngayon kaya kailangan natin lagyan ng sunscreen ang ating skin. OCe80W1PP8g-00009-00004618-00006088 I'm going to use this "LA Girl Pro Cosmetics" in the shade of orange color corrector or concealer OCe80W1PP8g-00010-00006156-00007590 Ito sya. Yung orange color talaga yung nakakacorrect or nakakatanggal ng dark eye bags. OCe80W1PP8g-00011-00007590-00007809 I'm just gonna put it on my face OCe80W1PP8g-00012-00008402-00008708 and I'm gonna blend it using my finger OCe80W1PP8g-00014-00009818-00010058 Muka na akong payaso. [Laughs] OCe80W1PP8g-00015-00010058-00010446 Ngayon naman, I am going to use cream concealer. OCe80W1PP8g-00016-00010446-00010992 I am using "CLIO Kill Cover" - liquid pro artist concealer OCe80W1PP8g-00017-00010992-00011962 para yung shadow ng puffiness ng eyebags ko, kapag tumungo ka, nagkakaroon ng shadow sa baba, OCe80W1PP8g-00018-00011962-00012378 Ihihighlight ko sya, para yung shadow ng puffiness, di nakikita. OCe80W1PP8g-00019-00012378-00013047 So kahit magcast sya ng shadow sa skin ko - itong part na nasa baba, OCe80W1PP8g-00020-00013197-00013788 mas maliwanag sya kasi I am using brighter concealer on that part OCe80W1PP8g-00021-00013788-00014291 So hindi sya magkakaroon ng parang anino. OCe80W1PP8g-00023-00014413-00015032 Para anino - anino ng aking eyebags. [Laughs] OCe80W1PP8g-00024-00015032-00015444 So iiwanan ko yan dyan. Then later on, ibeblend natin sya. OCe80W1PP8g-00025-00015444-00015613 Ngayon naman, I'm gonna do my foundation. OCe80W1PP8g-00026-00015613-00016350 I am using the "Estee Lauder Double Wear Foundation in Rattan" OCe80W1PP8g-00028-00017408-00017678 Ngayon, ibeblend ko na itong nasa eye bags ko. OCe80W1PP8g-00031-00019328-00019856 I am going to use now a damp beauty blender to blend it for my skin. OCe80W1PP8g-00032-00019866-00020704 Di ko sya nirurub, Ipreress ko lang sya paloob. Mas dinidikit ko lang yung product sa skin. OCe80W1PP8g-00033-00020704-00021554 Our skin in our eyes is very sensitive. OCe80W1PP8g-00036-00023022-00023406 Put liqud foundation para iblend ko na tong eyebags area - sa may orange concealer part OCe80W1PP8g-00038-00026216-00027214 Now to set our foundation and concealer, I'm gonna use this "Laura Mauchaa" powder. OCe80W1PP8g-00039-00027214-00027518 I don't know if I'm pronouncing it right. [Laughs] OCe80W1PP8g-00040-00027518-00027868 I'll put a little bit on my beauty blender OCe80W1PP8g-00041-00027868-00028170 then ipupush or ipepress natin sa skin OCe80W1PP8g-00042-00028180-00028320 HIndi natin siya ibabake. OCe80W1PP8g-00043-00028733-00029032 All you need to do is just to push it in. OCe80W1PP8g-00044-00029042-00029527 Kasi kapag binake mo sya, pangit ang magiging result nya OCe80W1PP8g-00045-00029766-00030018 Ang mangyayari kapag binake mo ang area na to, OCe80W1PP8g-00046-00030068-00030248 yung puti, lalabas dyan. OCe80W1PP8g-00047-00030258-00030448 Yun na lang ang matitira. OCe80W1PP8g-00048-00030764-00031227 I prefer na iseset ko lang sya. OCe80W1PP8g-00049-00031227-00031489 Kasi eyebag prone akong tao. OCe80W1PP8g-00050-00031489-00032110 Hindi ako katulad ng ibang Youtuber na bagets na walang eye bags OCe80W1PP8g-00051-00032110-00032780 at saka walang wrinkles under the eyes. Eh ako, ang dami dami kong wrinkles under the eyes, eye bags, OCe80W1PP8g-00052-00032780-00033224 and dark circles, so di patok saking yung baking. OCe80W1PP8g-00053-00033532-00034044 Yun kasi usually yung nakikita natin sa mga makeup Youtubers OCe80W1PP8g-00054-00034044-00034436 which is kapag ginawa ko sa sarili ko, hindi sya effective. OCe80W1PP8g-00056-00035368-00035814 So that's how the eyes looks like now. OCe80W1PP8g-00057-00036120-00036378 Better than before, diba? OCe80W1PP8g-00058-00036684-00037036 Now I'm just gonna finish doing my whole face. OCe80W1PP8g-00059-00037036-00037588 And I'm gonna show you the before and after still shots of my eye bags. OCe80W1PP8g-00060-00037588-00038336 This is how my face looks like with the make-up and the concealer that we did earlier. OCe80W1PP8g-00061-00038336-00038488 That's the final look. OCe80W1PP8g-00063-00040450-00040754 So you can see I instantly look younger. OCe80W1PP8g-00064-00040754-00041336 I instantly look fresh basta macover lang talaga yung dark circles. OCe80W1PP8g-00065-00041336-00041612 So that's how I cover my dark circles. OCe80W1PP8g-00066-00041612-00042006 I hope you guys learned from this video and enjoyed it. OCe80W1PP8g-00067-00042006-00042198 If you did, give it a thumbs up OCe80W1PP8g-00068-00042198-00042606 and subscribe to this channel for more beauty tips and interview tips from me. OCe80W1PP8g-00069-00042606-00043004 And I will see you guys on the next video. Bye! OEulbFFhm94-00000-00000088-00000367 Hey, Jen Palacios here with The Julie Kinnear Team. OEulbFFhm94-00001-00000367-00001088 I am on a balcony of the 42nd floor of a condo in downtown Toronto OEulbFFhm94-00002-00001088-00001968 and look at this view. That's the lake all the way across. It is just gorgeous. OEulbFFhm94-00003-00001968-00002503 It's a beautiful day and it's a great view of the city. OEulbFFhm94-00004-00002503-00002824 There's downtown... OEulbFFhm94-00005-00002943-00003615 and look at those buildings. Anyway now that in condos you have to wear OEulbFFhm94-00006-00003615-00004000 your mask in all common areas, I'm wearing my mask because I'm on an access OEulbFFhm94-00007-00004000-00004296 visit but just as a little reminder, if you OEulbFFhm94-00008-00004296-00004584 live in a condo, as soon as you get out of your car OEulbFFhm94-00009-00004584-00004944 the mask goes on and then it doesn't come off until you're in your unit. OEulbFFhm94-00010-00004944-00005648 Anyway thought you'd enjoy this view and enjoy your day! OFDJyPV0iZ8-00000-00000016-00000166 As a result of that OFDJyPV0iZ8-00001-00000186-00000386 company was taken over by was OFDJyPV0iZ8-00002-00000386-00000684 actually acquired by Mancini Duffy which is how I came here which OFDJyPV0iZ8-00003-00000684-00000884 I always joke around it was you know OFDJyPV0iZ8-00004-00000884-00001084 basically me and the furniture that came here. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00005-00001092-00001292 Now that we've moved offices, it's just me. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00006-00001345-00001545 Raising the theatre itself was incredible. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00007-00001545-00001843 the people that did it OFDJyPV0iZ8-00008-00001925-00002222 I mean the different iterations to get to how it was done OFDJyPV0iZ8-00009-00002222-00002422 was really kind of remarkable. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00010-00002422-00002652 Uh, the only thing I'll say is, when it was done OFDJyPV0iZ8-00011-00002656-00002952 It was almost anti-climactic, at least for me. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00012-00002952-00003152 I was expecting some kind of big moment OFDJyPV0iZ8-00013-00003259-00003459 with explosions you know and everything OFDJyPV0iZ8-00014-00003515-00003774 I was actually having lunch in the city and I got a text from one of my guys and he was like OFDJyPV0iZ8-00015-00003774-00003974 The theatre's there. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00016-00003974-00004174 Oh. How bout it? OFDJyPV0iZ8-00017-00004203-00004403 I got done with my lunch and walked over there and I'm like, yeah. OFDJyPV0iZ8-00018-00004403-00004816 There it is, look at that. OI3e1tgjKUc-00000-00000078-00000531 So here it is election day and you have just walked into the ballot box to make a OI3e1tgjKUc-00001-00000531-00000890 decision on whether or not to approve bond debt for your government. OI3e1tgjKUc-00002-00000890-00001232 Let's start at the end. By election day OI3e1tgjKUc-00003-00001232-00001542 the governing entity should have provided the following information in a OI3e1tgjKUc-00004-00001542-00001659 prominent place in OI3e1tgjKUc-00005-00001659-00002007 each polling location the proposition language, OI3e1tgjKUc-00006-00002007-00002317 the purpose of the proposed debt and OI3e1tgjKUc-00007-00002317-00002714 starting in spring of 2014 outstanding principal OI3e1tgjKUc-00008-00002714-00003073 interest on existing debt. Essentially OI3e1tgjKUc-00009-00003073-00003436 this information tells you how much the entity owes in outstanding debt OI3e1tgjKUc-00010-00003436-00003761 and interest and the purposes for which the debt was incurred. OI3e1tgjKUc-00011-00003761-00004120 But what if you don't see it is there another place in time that this OI3e1tgjKUc-00012-00004120-00004260 information is provided? OI3e1tgjKUc-00013-00004260-00004737 We'll get to that. But first you should have some general information about the election OI3e1tgjKUc-00014-00004737-00004813 ahead of time. OI3e1tgjKUc-00015-00005060-00005388 Starting at least two weeks before the election a city, OI3e1tgjKUc-00016-00005388-00005853 county or a political subdivision or defined district of the city or county OI3e1tgjKUc-00017-00005853-00005972 is required to publish OI3e1tgjKUc-00018-00005972-00006304 an election notice in a newspaper on the same day OI3e1tgjKUc-00019-00006304-00006838 for two weeks in a row. It must also post an election notice in 3 OI3e1tgjKUc-00020-00006838-00007165 public places. For county elections OI3e1tgjKUc-00021-00007165-00007552 it also must be posted at the county courthouse. For city elections OI3e1tgjKUc-00022-00007552-00007984 it must be posted at City Hall. This election notice basically tells you the OI3e1tgjKUc-00023-00007984-00008180 nature and date of the election OI3e1tgjKUc-00024-00008180-00008574 polling locations and the hours polling locations will be open. OI3e1tgjKUc-00025-00008574-00009015 At least three weeks before the election the governing body must simply post the OI3e1tgjKUc-00026-00009015-00009227 election notice on the bulletin board OI3e1tgjKUc-00027-00009227-00009578 of the local governing body and in a public place in each OI3e1tgjKUc-00028-00009578-00009920 election precinct. For elections ordered OI3e1tgjKUc-00029-00009920-00010277 on her after September 1, 2013 OI3e1tgjKUc-00030-00010277-00010655 the rules changed so that you were provided more information about debt OI3e1tgjKUc-00031-00010655-00010845 obligations. OI3e1tgjKUc-00032-00010845-00011249 Starting at least three weeks before the election a debt obligation order OI3e1tgjKUc-00033-00011249-00011642 must be posted in three public places as well as on the Internet OI3e1tgjKUc-00034-00011642-00011995 alongside the election notice and contents of propositions OI3e1tgjKUc-00035-00011995-00012488 but only if the entity has a website. The debt obligation OI3e1tgjKUc-00036-00012488-00012903 order must include the principal amount of the entity's proposed obligations OI3e1tgjKUc-00037-00012903-00013409 the estimated tax rate or maximum estimated interest rate on the proposed debt OI3e1tgjKUc-00038-00013412-00013891 if passed and outstanding principal and interest on existing debt obligations OI3e1tgjKUc-00039-00013891-00014269 This basically tells you how much your local government entity OI3e1tgjKUc-00040-00014269-00014591 currently owes and what the newly proposed debt will cost OI3e1tgjKUc-00041-00014591-00014919 if approved. OI3e1tgjKUc-00042-00014919-00015347 The general election in November of even-numbered years for state and county OI3e1tgjKUc-00043-00015347-00015422 officers OI3e1tgjKUc-00044-00015422-00015770 must be called early seventy eight days out from Election Day OI3e1tgjKUc-00045-00015770-00016237 and all other uniform elections must be ordered at least 71 days out. OI3e1tgjKUc-00046-00016237-00016542 An election order includes the election date OI3e1tgjKUc-00047-00016542-00016881 and the offices and measures to be voted on and is filed OI3e1tgjKUc-00048-00016881-00017191 with your city or county clerk. OI3e1tgjKUc-00049-00017191-00017603 To sum up for bond elections ordered on or after September 1, 2013 OI3e1tgjKUc-00050-00017603-00018046 governing bodies must start making bond election OI3e1tgjKUc-00051-00018046-00018379 information available to you the taxpayer beginning OI3e1tgjKUc-00052-00018379-00018914 three weeks before Election Day. At least two weeks before Election Day OI3e1tgjKUc-00053-00018914-00019243 they must publish an election notice in the newspaper and OI3e1tgjKUc-00054-00019243-00019557 3 public places and on Election Day OI3e1tgjKUc-00055-00019557-00019952 the governing body must provide specific details at each polling place OI3e1tgjKUc-00056-00019952-00020348 including the proposition language the purpose of the proposed debt OI3e1tgjKUc-00057-00020348-00021047 and outstanding principal and interest on existing debt. OI3e1tgjKUc-00058-00021047-00021368 If you're governing body isn't publishing and posting this information OI3e1tgjKUc-00059-00021368-00021543 as prescribed by law OI3e1tgjKUc-00060-00021543-00021784 we encourage you to let your elected officials know. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00000-00000008-00000182 In the first part of this module, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00001-00000182-00000434 we're gonna be talking about the physical OJEgo_Z5pkA-00002-00000434-00000675 and chemical properties of the minerals OJEgo_Z5pkA-00003-00000675-00000861 that make up ochre pigments. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00004-00000861-00001198 So, as mentioned earlier, these are mostly OJEgo_Z5pkA-00005-00001198-00001698 iron oxides and hydroxides with various degrees OJEgo_Z5pkA-00006-00001711-00002192 of oxidation of the iron that give it its various types OJEgo_Z5pkA-00007-00002192-00002671 of earth-toned colors, ranging from yellows OJEgo_Z5pkA-00008-00002671-00003014 to browns to oranges to reds. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00009-00003014-00003433 And we'll find that the different oxidation states OJEgo_Z5pkA-00010-00003433-00003802 of iron yield different types of color, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00011-00003802-00004204 different qualities of color, and the matrix OJEgo_Z5pkA-00012-00004204-00004500 that the iron oxides are mixed with OJEgo_Z5pkA-00013-00004500-00005000 will determine the physical properties of the minerals. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00014-00005021-00005521 We'll also talk a bit about how these types OJEgo_Z5pkA-00015-00005537-00006037 of oxides and clay minerals are formed in nature, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00016-00006053-00006469 and why it is really quite natural that these OJEgo_Z5pkA-00017-00006469-00006688 are some of the first pigments that came OJEgo_Z5pkA-00018-00006688-00006909 to be used by humans. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00019-00006909-00007283 The iron oxides and oxyhydroxides OJEgo_Z5pkA-00020-00007283-00007490 and clay minerals are all minerals OJEgo_Z5pkA-00021-00007490-00007734 that form at the surface of the earth OJEgo_Z5pkA-00022-00007734-00008056 through low temperature weathering processes. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00023-00008056-00008181 So that means that they're going OJEgo_Z5pkA-00024-00008181-00008502 to be concentrated near water OJEgo_Z5pkA-00025-00008502-00008761 and in environments that are easily OJEgo_Z5pkA-00026-00008761-00009227 accessible, near surface or at the surface of the earth. OJEgo_Z5pkA-00027-00009227-00009647 These are things that one may have simply stumbled upon, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00028-00009647-00010007 perhaps in the form of a powdered rock, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00029-00010007-00010320 or perhaps in the form of simply a mud OJEgo_Z5pkA-00030-00010320-00010641 that could then be spread and used OJEgo_Z5pkA-00031-00010641-00011086 as a paint, crude form of paint or makeup OJEgo_Z5pkA-00032-00011086-00011586 directly as is, and slightly more lithified, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00033-00011620-00011840 which is a word that means turned to stone, OJEgo_Z5pkA-00034-00011840-00012099 a slightly more lithified version OJEgo_Z5pkA-00035-00012099-00012375 of these muds that could then be used OJEgo_Z5pkA-00036-00012375-00012733 as a sort of a crayon or pencil for drawing OJEgo_Z5pkA-00037-00012733-00013233 on other substances, on other rocks and wood and such. OJPyxzwqkaI-00000-00000244-00000495 The war in Ukraine 10/03/22 at 19 00. OJPyxzwqkaI-00001-00000506-00000892 Encirclement of Kharkov . The battle for the city of Chuguev OJPyxzwqkaI-00002-00000910-00001590 Greetings to my subscribers and not only them. OJPyxzwqkaI-00003-00001590-00002435 I transmit the latest reports and forecasts from the front in the first person. OJPyxzwqkaI-00004-00002435-00002535 You won't regret it. OJPyxzwqkaI-00005-00002535-00002635 Today is March 10th. OJPyxzwqkaI-00006-00002635-00002735 Evening. OJPyxzwqkaI-00007-00002735-00002930 I want to draw your attention tonight to a small section of the front in Ukraine near OJPyxzwqkaI-00008-00002930-00003030 Kharkov, or rather east of Kharkov. OJPyxzwqkaI-00009-00003030-00003190 Very interesting events are brewing here. OJPyxzwqkaI-00010-00003190-00003806 A few days ago, the battle for the city of Izyum and the city of Balakleya ended. OJPyxzwqkaI-00011-00003806-00004619 The Russian Army was able to break through the front of the Ukrainian armed forces in OJPyxzwqkaI-00012-00004619-00004719 this direction. OJPyxzwqkaI-00013-00004719-00005321 And also, the Russian armed forces repulsed a counterattack on the city of Balakleya. OJPyxzwqkaI-00014-00005321-00006530 The result of these battles was an increase in the speed of the offensive of the Russian OJPyxzwqkaI-00015-00006530-00006658 armed forces in this direction. OJPyxzwqkaI-00016-00006658-00006972 Today's news suggests that my assumptions are beginning to come true. OJPyxzwqkaI-00017-00006972-00007090 What happened in this direction? OJPyxzwqkaI-00018-00007090-00007484 This morning, the Russian Military Space Forces launched a targeted strike on the city of OJPyxzwqkaI-00019-00007484-00007873 Chuguev, where the headquarters of the territorial defense of the city was concentrated. OJPyxzwqkaI-00020-00007873-00008511 The city of Chuguev was taken in a semicircle by Russian troops. OJPyxzwqkaI-00021-00008511-00008771 The local territorial defense of this city was reinforced by a mechanized group from OJPyxzwqkaI-00022-00008771-00009408 the city of Kharkov . Here Ukraine is trying to form a fortified defense hub, the same OJPyxzwqkaI-00023-00009408-00010536 as it was formed in the city of Izyum. OJPyxzwqkaI-00024-00010536-00010781 This node is planned to form a very serious one. OJPyxzwqkaI-00025-00010781-00011550 Russian troops are trying to bypass the city of Izyum and close with the troops advancing OJPyxzwqkaI-00026-00011550-00012081 from the north, in the area of the city of Zmeev. OJPyxzwqkaI-00027-00012081-00012515 It is very likely that tomorrow the city of Chuguev will be cut off from the rear from OJPyxzwqkaI-00028-00012515-00012615 the city of Kharkov. OJPyxzwqkaI-00029-00012615-00014287 And all Ukrainian units in the city of Chuguev will be surrounded. OJPyxzwqkaI-00030-00014287-00015629 With this maneuver, Russian troops will also cover the city of Kharkiv from the east and OJPyxzwqkaI-00031-00015629-00015729 south. OJPyxzwqkaI-00032-00015729-00016501 Thus, the grouping of the armed forces will be cut into two parts and surrounded. OJPyxzwqkaI-00033-00016501-00016909 Or the city of Chuguev can turn into a very serious defensive point, the same as the city OJPyxzwqkaI-00034-00016909-00017507 of Izyum, in the recent past. OJPyxzwqkaI-00035-00017507-00018481 We will be watching these interesting events in the next day or two. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00000-00000010-00000080 >>> HI, EVERYONE. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00001-00000080-00000086 >>> HI, EVERYONE. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00002-00000086-00000280 >>> HI, EVERYONE. THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00003-00000280-00000286 >>> HI, EVERYONE. THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00004-00000286-00000467 >>> HI, EVERYONE. THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. THE HOME CARE PROVIDER HERITAGE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00005-00000467-00000473 THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. THE HOME CARE PROVIDER HERITAGE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00006-00000473-00000647 THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. THE HOME CARE PROVIDER HERITAGE HOUSE IN PEQUOT LAKES HAS BEEN OL0xJrqa0TQ-00007-00000647-00000653 THE HOME CARE PROVIDER HERITAGE HOUSE IN PEQUOT LAKES HAS BEEN OL0xJrqa0TQ-00008-00000653-00000850 THE HOME CARE PROVIDER HERITAGE HOUSE IN PEQUOT LAKES HAS BEEN FOUND RESPONSIBLE FOR NEGLECT OL0xJrqa0TQ-00009-00000850-00000857 HOUSE IN PEQUOT LAKES HAS BEEN FOUND RESPONSIBLE FOR NEGLECT OL0xJrqa0TQ-00010-00000857-00001010 HOUSE IN PEQUOT LAKES HAS BEEN FOUND RESPONSIBLE FOR NEGLECT THAT LEFT ONE CLIENT DEAD. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00011-00001010-00001017 FOUND RESPONSIBLE FOR NEGLECT THAT LEFT ONE CLIENT DEAD. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00012-00001017-00001171 FOUND RESPONSIBLE FOR NEGLECT THAT LEFT ONE CLIENT DEAD. THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF OL0xJrqa0TQ-00013-00001171-00001177 THAT LEFT ONE CLIENT DEAD. THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF OL0xJrqa0TQ-00014-00001177-00001334 THAT LEFT ONE CLIENT DEAD. THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH FOUND THAT THE HERITAGE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00015-00001334-00001341 THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH FOUND THAT THE HERITAGE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00016-00001341-00001571 THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH FOUND THAT THE HERITAGE HOUSE FAILED TO GIVE TIMELY OL0xJrqa0TQ-00017-00001571-00001578 HEALTH FOUND THAT THE HERITAGE HOUSE FAILED TO GIVE TIMELY OL0xJrqa0TQ-00018-00001578-00001711 HEALTH FOUND THAT THE HERITAGE HOUSE FAILED TO GIVE TIMELY CATHETER FLUSHES AND MAINTAIN A OL0xJrqa0TQ-00019-00001711-00001718 HOUSE FAILED TO GIVE TIMELY CATHETER FLUSHES AND MAINTAIN A OL0xJrqa0TQ-00020-00001718-00001871 HOUSE FAILED TO GIVE TIMELY CATHETER FLUSHES AND MAINTAIN A CLEAN ENVIRONMENT. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00021-00001871-00001878 CATHETER FLUSHES AND MAINTAIN A CLEAN ENVIRONMENT. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00022-00001878-00002068 CATHETER FLUSHES AND MAINTAIN A CLEAN ENVIRONMENT. DURING THE INVESTIGATION, THE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00023-00002068-00002075 CLEAN ENVIRONMENT. DURING THE INVESTIGATION, THE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00024-00002075-00002238 CLEAN ENVIRONMENT. DURING THE INVESTIGATION, THE CLIENT'S CATHETER BAG TIP WAS OL0xJrqa0TQ-00025-00002238-00002245 DURING THE INVESTIGATION, THE CLIENT'S CATHETER BAG TIP WAS OL0xJrqa0TQ-00026-00002245-00002392 DURING THE INVESTIGATION, THE CLIENT'S CATHETER BAG TIP WAS HANGING DOWN AND TOUCHING THE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00027-00002392-00002399 CLIENT'S CATHETER BAG TIP WAS HANGING DOWN AND TOUCHING THE OL0xJrqa0TQ-00028-00002399-00002539 CLIENT'S CATHETER BAG TIP WAS HANGING DOWN AND TOUCHING THE BATHROOM FLOOR. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00029-00002539-00002545 HANGING DOWN AND TOUCHING THE BATHROOM FLOOR. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00030-00002545-00002709 HANGING DOWN AND TOUCHING THE BATHROOM FLOOR. THE BAGS WERE NOT LABELED AS TO OL0xJrqa0TQ-00031-00002709-00002716 BATHROOM FLOOR. THE BAGS WERE NOT LABELED AS TO OL0xJrqa0TQ-00032-00002716-00002836 BATHROOM FLOOR. THE BAGS WERE NOT LABELED AS TO WHEN THEY WERE LAST OPENED OR OL0xJrqa0TQ-00033-00002836-00002842 THE BAGS WERE NOT LABELED AS TO WHEN THEY WERE LAST OPENED OR OL0xJrqa0TQ-00034-00002842-00002969 THE BAGS WERE NOT LABELED AS TO WHEN THEY WERE LAST OPENED OR USED. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00035-00002969-00002976 WHEN THEY WERE LAST OPENED OR USED. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00036-00002976-00003116 WHEN THEY WERE LAST OPENED OR USED. AS A RESULT OF NOT FOLLOWING OL0xJrqa0TQ-00037-00003116-00003123 USED. AS A RESULT OF NOT FOLLOWING OL0xJrqa0TQ-00038-00003123-00003303 USED. AS A RESULT OF NOT FOLLOWING ORDERS, THE CLIENT DEVELOPED A OL0xJrqa0TQ-00039-00003303-00003309 AS A RESULT OF NOT FOLLOWING ORDERS, THE CLIENT DEVELOPED A OL0xJrqa0TQ-00040-00003309-00003436 AS A RESULT OF NOT FOLLOWING ORDERS, THE CLIENT DEVELOPED A SEVERE URINARY TRACT INFECTION OL0xJrqa0TQ-00041-00003436-00003443 ORDERS, THE CLIENT DEVELOPED A SEVERE URINARY TRACT INFECTION OL0xJrqa0TQ-00042-00003443-00003576 ORDERS, THE CLIENT DEVELOPED A SEVERE URINARY TRACT INFECTION AND DIED. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00043-00003576-00003583 SEVERE URINARY TRACT INFECTION AND DIED. OL0xJrqa0TQ-00044-00003583-00003633 SEVERE URINARY TRACT INFECTION AND DIED. THE HERITAGE HOUSE DECLINED TO OL6nGjjVx40-00000-00000525-00000725 ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh OL6nGjjVx40-00001-00000725-00000925 mein 3n1s brennt OQnK1loZLYc-00000-00000412-00000811 This webinar is part of a series on dealing with cyber incidents. OQnK1loZLYc-00001-00000819-00001240 In this part, you find out what to do after a serious cyber incident. OQnK1loZLYc-00002-00001256-00001428 Are you still in the middle of an attack? OQnK1loZLYc-00003-00001440-00001823 Then first watch the webinar on ‘stopping attacks’. OQnK1loZLYc-00004-00001832-00001948 Imagine that: OQnK1loZLYc-00005-00001960-00002180 you have been hacked and it’s serious. OQnK1loZLYc-00006-00002192-00002328 What do you do then? OQnK1loZLYc-00007-00002336-00002568 As soon as you realise there is a cyber incident, OQnK1loZLYc-00008-00002576-00002900 contact cert.be, the police OQnK1loZLYc-00009-00002908-00003292 and possibly the Data Protection Authority. OQnK1loZLYc-00010-00003300-00003776 It is possible that they have more information about the campaign of attacks under way. OQnK1loZLYc-00011-00003784-00004160 Your report is important in the fight against cybercrime. OQnK1loZLYc-00012-00004172-00004668 What’s more, you have to make a statement if you have taken out an insurance policy. OQnK1loZLYc-00013-00004708-00005136 First of all, report the incident to CERT.be. OQnK1loZLYc-00014-00005144-00005460 This the government’s Cyber Emergency Response Team OQnK1loZLYc-00015-00005468-00005824 and they are responsible for cyber incidents in Belgium. OQnK1loZLYc-00016-00005836-00006184 The website gives information on how to report an incident. OQnK1loZLYc-00017-00006196-00006580 CERT.be can offer expertise to stop the attack OQnK1loZLYc-00018-00006592-00006804 or when analysing the data. OQnK1loZLYc-00019-00006812-00007048 This can be done by telephone or by e-mail. OQnK1loZLYc-00020-00007059-00007512 CERT.be also gives advice on frequently occurring vulnerabilities and attacks. OQnK1loZLYc-00021-00007520-00008008 You can find this information on their website, www.cert.be. OQnK1loZLYc-00022-00008020-00008368 They can help you and they can also use the information about the incident OQnK1loZLYc-00023-00008380-00008632 to help other organisations. OQnK1loZLYc-00024-00008644-00008884 Contact the local police, as well. OQnK1loZLYc-00025-00008896-00009340 Contact them beforehand so that they can prepare for your statement. OQnK1loZLYc-00026-00009348-00009832 The local police may refer you to a specialised service within the police, OQnK1loZLYc-00027-00009840-00010068 a so-called Computer Crime Unit. OQnK1loZLYc-00028-00010216-00010676 If personal data belonging to staff or clients have been leaked or damaged, OQnK1loZLYc-00029-00010688-00011036 you have to report this to the Data Protection Authority. OQnK1loZLYc-00030-00011044-00011652 The webinar on data security and GDPR has more information about this. OQnK1loZLYc-00031-00011664-00012212 If you make a statement to the police, try to collect as much information as possible about the incident. OQnK1loZLYc-00032-00012220-00012428 The time of the incident. OQnK1loZLYc-00033-00012440-00012712 When did it start? When did you notice it? OQnK1loZLYc-00034-00012724-00013063 The origin and cause of the attack, if you know. OQnK1loZLYc-00035-00013072-00013304 This is known as the infection vector. OQnK1loZLYc-00036-00013316-00013716 An infected e-mail, for instance is a frequent vector. OQnK1loZLYc-00037-00013724-00014100 It’s useful to share the name of the virus or the malware. OQnK1loZLYc-00038-00014112-00014532 Don’t hesitate to take screenshots or photos of the infection reports with you. OQnK1loZLYc-00039-00014540-00014772 Report what type of data were affected, too. OQnK1loZLYc-00040-00014780-00015091 And explain what actions you have taken. OQnK1loZLYc-00041-00015100-00015563 Be sure to tell the police which operating system and which software you use, as well. OQnK1loZLYc-00042-00015576-00015972 With your complaint, the police can start tracking down a possible perpetrator. OQnK1loZLYc-00043-00015980-00016376 In order to take legal action, evidence has to be collected. OQnK1loZLYc-00044-00016388-00016652 With your consent, the Computer Crime Unit will then: OQnK1loZLYc-00045-00016664-00016928 make a bit-by-bit copy of the hard drive OQnK1loZLYc-00046-00016940-00017276 and a full ‘memory dump’ with the information that was in the memory OQnK1loZLYc-00047-00017288-00017496 while the computer was still on. OQnK1loZLYc-00048-00017508-00017892 The police may also request certain log files from other systems, OQnK1loZLYc-00049-00017904-00018164 such as the logs of your webserver or firewall. OQnK1loZLYc-00050-00018172-00018628 So the police will copy as much data as possible from the affected system. OQnK1loZLYc-00051-00018636-00019000 The aim is use these data to prove the crime, OQnK1loZLYc-00052-00019012-00019236 to record the impact on your systems, OQnK1loZLYc-00053-00019248-00019444 and to find signs of the perpetrators. OQnK1loZLYc-00054-00019452-00019900 To collect evidence, it is important that you do not switch off your computers and servers OQnK1loZLYc-00055-00019908-00020108 during or after an attack. OQnK1loZLYc-00056-00020132-00020424 The copy must get information from the memory. OQnK1loZLYc-00057-00020436-00020832 This information disappears as soon as you start up the computer again. OQnK1loZLYc-00058-00020840-00021292 But you need to assess whether you will suffer additional damage by leaving the devices on. OQnK1loZLYc-00059-00021300-00021624 Make sure that you disconnect the systems from the network OQnK1loZLYc-00060-00021632-00021880 to stop the infection from spreading further. OQnK1loZLYc-00061-00022036-00022324 If you want to prevent a recurrence of such incidents, OQnK1loZLYc-00062-00022332-00022804 an professional forensic investigator can also give you a clearer picture of the infection OQnK1loZLYc-00063-00022812-00023196 with the help of the same evidence that the police collects. OQnK1loZLYc-00064-00023440-00023884 If you find a hacking tool on your systems and you want to know how it came to be there, OQnK1loZLYc-00065-00023896-00024028 how long it's been there, OQnK1loZLYc-00066-00024036-00024292 what data have been affected or leaked, OQnK1loZLYc-00067-00024300-00024448 how the tool was used, OQnK1loZLYc-00068-00024456-00024768 whether there are any other tools that you don’t known about, etc. OQnK1loZLYc-00069-00024776-00025044 a forensic analysis can be very useful. OQnK1loZLYc-00070-00025076-00025584 Bear in mind that a forensic analysis can take several days. OQnK1loZLYc-00071-00025592-00025848 This depends how big the network is OQnK1loZLYc-00072-00025856-00026100 and how much data has to be scanned. OQnK1loZLYc-00073-00026136-00026683 The forensic analyst is not an incident responder who wants to repair everything as quickly as possible. OQnK1loZLYc-00074-00026692-00027004 He or she takes the time to go to the core of the matter. OQnK1loZLYc-00075-00027012-00027272 The forensic analyst will therefore make an analysis OQnK1loZLYc-00076-00027280-00027672 on the legally secured copy of the infected system. OQnK1loZLYc-00077-00027716-00028144 In this webinar, we went over what you have to do after a cyber incident, OQnK1loZLYc-00078-00028156-00028248 namely: OQnK1loZLYc-00079-00028256-00028508 You report the matter to CERT.be, OQnK1loZLYc-00080-00028516-00028695 you make a statement to the police, OQnK1loZLYc-00081-00028704-00029036 and you inform the Data Protection Authority. OQnK1loZLYc-00082-00029044-00029304 Collect and share crucial information, OQnK1loZLYc-00083-00029312-00029448 such as the time, OQnK1loZLYc-00084-00029456-00029532 the cause OQnK1loZLYc-00085-00029539-00029772 and the actions that you have taken. OQnK1loZLYc-00086-00029780-00030292 The police investigators will gather evidence during the legal prosecution of the perpetrators. OQnK1loZLYc-00087-00030300-00030744 A professional forensic expert can give you a clearer picture of the infection OQnK1loZLYc-00088-00030752-00030968 and help prevent a recurrence. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00000-00000085-00000600 Hello, I’m Suzan Johnson Cook. As the United States Ambassador at-Large for International ORT49Kuu5Q4-00001-00000600-00001003 Religious Freedom at the Department of State, I wanted to share with you about an important ORT49Kuu5Q4-00002-00001003-00001481 tool we use to promote and defend religious freedom around the globe—our International ORT49Kuu5Q4-00003-00001481-00002113 Religious Freedom Report, or IRFR. We recently released the 2010.5 report, which is a six-month ORT49Kuu5Q4-00004-00002113-00002809 report covering July 1, 2010, to December 31, 2010. We expect to change the reporting ORT49Kuu5Q4-00005-00002809-00003340 cycle to a calendar year, so the next report would cover all of 2011. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00006-00003340-00003768 Every year, as a part of our overall effort to advance the universal human right of religious ORT49Kuu5Q4-00007-00003768-00004276 liberty, the State Department prepares a comprehensive review of the status of religious freedom ORT49Kuu5Q4-00008-00004276-00004792 in every country. We do this because we believe that religious freedom is both a fundamental ORT49Kuu5Q4-00009-00004792-00005322 human right and an essential element to any stable, peaceful, thriving society. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00010-00005322-00005876 This is not only an American view; it is the view of nations and people around the world. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00011-00005876-00006285 We publish this report in tumultuous times that underscore the importance of freedom ORT49Kuu5Q4-00012-00006285-00006873 of religion to peaceful political and economic development, democratic institutions, and ORT49Kuu5Q4-00013-00006873-00007503 flourishing societies. Religious freedom must be protected by law and embraced by society. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00014-00007503-00007972 It is enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, protected by the International ORT49Kuu5Q4-00015-00007972-00008445 Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and guaranteed by the laws and constitutions of ORT49Kuu5Q4-00016-00008445-00008966 many nations, including our own. Religious freedom is the first freedom listed in our ORT49Kuu5Q4-00017-00008966-00009274 Bill of Rights. Because we believe in religious freedom and ORT49Kuu5Q4-00018-00009274-00009659 because we are committed to the right of all people everywhere to live according to their ORT49Kuu5Q4-00019-00009659-00010181 beliefs without government interference and with government protection, we are troubled ORT49Kuu5Q4-00020-00010181-00010665 by abuses of religious freedom in many parts of the world. Religious freedom is under threat ORT49Kuu5Q4-00021-00010665-00011259 from authoritarian regimes that abuse their own citizens. It is under threat from violent ORT49Kuu5Q4-00022-00011259-00011697 extremist groups that exploit and inflame sectarian tensions. It is under threat from ORT49Kuu5Q4-00023-00011697-00012241 the quiet but persistent harm caused by intolerance and mistrust, which can leave minority religious ORT49Kuu5Q4-00024-00012241-00012792 groups vulnerable and marginalized. Many governments continue to repress religious ORT49Kuu5Q4-00025-00012792-00013201 freedom and persecute religious minorities. Around the world, we see that such repression ORT49Kuu5Q4-00026-00013201-00013845 marginalizes vulnerable populations, emboldens extremists, fuels sectarian tensions, and ORT49Kuu5Q4-00027-00013845-00014418 robs societies of the moral and charitable contributions of faith communities. In short, ORT49Kuu5Q4-00028-00014418-00014878 repression of religious freedom runs contrary to shared universal values and undermines ORT49Kuu5Q4-00029-00014878-00015415 genuine stability. For these reasons, the United States’ commitment to promoting, ORT49Kuu5Q4-00030-00015415-00015885 defending, and protecting religious freedom across the globe is an essential element of ORT49Kuu5Q4-00031-00015885-00016381 both our global commitment to protect human rights and our strategy for promoting national ORT49Kuu5Q4-00032-00016381-00016723 security. Restrictions on freedom of religion by certain ORT49Kuu5Q4-00033-00016723-00017147 governments undermine and discredit their commitments to international human rights ORT49Kuu5Q4-00034-00017147-00017759 standards and increase the likelihood of societal discrimination and conflict. Our reports, ORT49Kuu5Q4-00035-00017759-00018328 including this June-December 2010 edition, show several key trends in how governments ORT49Kuu5Q4-00036-00018328-00018944 and societies repress religious freedom. I will now outline a few of those trends. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00037-00018944-00019462 First, governments all too often violate religious freedom through both intentional restrictions ORT49Kuu5Q4-00038-00019462-00020050 and the failure to prevent and prosecute societal violence and discrimination. Some governments ORT49Kuu5Q4-00039-00020050-00020447 seek to control all religious thought and expression as part of a more comprehensive ORT49Kuu5Q4-00040-00020447-00021053 determination to control all aspects of political and civic life. Other governments intimidate ORT49Kuu5Q4-00041-00021053-00021534 and harass religious communities, or in severe cases, demand that adherents renounce their ORT49Kuu5Q4-00042-00021534-00022039 faith or force them to relocate or flee the country. Still other governments restrict ORT49Kuu5Q4-00043-00022039-00022511 religious freedom by discriminating against specific groups, asserting they are illegitimate ORT49Kuu5Q4-00044-00022511-00023156 and dangerous to individuals or societal order, or by favoring one religion over others. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00045-00023156-00023681 Many states that have laws guaranteeing religious freedom still fall short in protecting minorities ORT49Kuu5Q4-00046-00023681-00024254 by failing to take steps to curb intolerance, attacks or harassment. Impunity to attack ORT49Kuu5Q4-00047-00024254-00024786 religious minorities exacerbates societal violence and empowers those who attack religious ORT49Kuu5Q4-00048-00024786-00025445 minorities. Additionally, the use and abuse of apostasy and blasphemy laws have exacerbated ORT49Kuu5Q4-00049-00025445-00025922 societal abuses and discrimination against religious minorities and those who promote ORT49Kuu5Q4-00050-00025922-00026524 tolerance, deepening the climate of impunity. We see another trend in the persecution of ORT49Kuu5Q4-00051-00026524-00026921 religious minorities around the world. In addition to the disproportionate impact of ORT49Kuu5Q4-00052-00026921-00027470 government restrictions on religious minorities and their targeting by violent extremists, ORT49Kuu5Q4-00053-00027470-00027903 minorities often face explicit bans or targeted harassment. ORT49Kuu5Q4-00054-00027903-00028375 The United States shares a deep concern about discrimination, the targeting and ridiculing ORT49Kuu5Q4-00055-00028375-00028937 of individuals based on their religion, and interreligious violence. We oppose laws banning ORT49Kuu5Q4-00056-00028937-00029568 blasphemy, apostasy, and heresy that are used to indiscriminately persecute and prosecute ORT49Kuu5Q4-00057-00029568-00030091 locally unpopular religious groups. We also share concerns about undue restrictions on ORT49Kuu5Q4-00058-00030091-00030589 places of worship and on religious attire and concerns about actions that willfully ORT49Kuu5Q4-00059-00030589-00031244 exploit tension or perpetuate negative stereotypes. Governments have a moral responsibility to ORT49Kuu5Q4-00060-00031244-00031788 speak out and condemn intolerance, and a duty to ensure the right of all individuals to ORT49Kuu5Q4-00061-00031788-00032416 freely express their faith. Governments also have an obligation to promote and protect ORT49Kuu5Q4-00062-00032416-00032952 freedom of expression, which fundamentally undergirds our freedom to worship and manifest ORT49Kuu5Q4-00063-00032952-00033271 our belief. We hope this report will help achieve these ORT49Kuu5Q4-00064-00033271-00033786 goals by spreading awareness of religious violence around the world and providing insight ORT49Kuu5Q4-00065-00033786-00034384 into the many benefits of defending the universal right to religious freedom. The report contains ORT49Kuu5Q4-00066-00034384-00034884 an introduction, executive summary, and a chapter describing the status of religious ORT49Kuu5Q4-00067-00034884-00035475 freedom in each of 198 countries throughout the world. Mandated by, and presented to, ORT49Kuu5Q4-00068-00035475-00036165 the U.S. Congress, the report is a public document available online at State.gov and ORT49Kuu5Q4-00069-00036165-00036650 HumanRights.gov. Thank you and please also be sure to follow ORT49Kuu5Q4-00070-00036650-00037347 me on Twitter at IRFAmbassador and on Facebook under Religious Freedom Ambassador. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00000-00000292-00000592 tiziaN: Hello and welcome to a new episode of BIG Reacts powered by OMEN OWlK1ndfAYQ-00001-00000592-00001182 today with a different kind of episode, since we are reacting to the "Humand Benchmark" OWlK1ndfAYQ-00002-00001182-00001403 Let´s see how it goes OWlK1ndfAYQ-00003-00001403-00001655 k1to: We are going to put up some numbers and let the Valorant team try and beat them OWlK1ndfAYQ-00004-00001655-00001929 in order to see whose reactions are better OWlK1ndfAYQ-00005-00001929-00002181 I´ll get the party going OWlK1ndfAYQ-00006-00002181-00002363 tiziaN: Reaction time OWlK1ndfAYQ-00009-00002758-00002980 k1to: I shouldn´t have to go again. You won´t beat that OWlK1ndfAYQ-00010-00002980-00003274 tiziaN: Of course I will. I´ll get a 130 average OWlK1ndfAYQ-00011-00003274-00003561 k1to: Alright, I say this one is going to be enough to destroy you OWlK1ndfAYQ-00014-00005141-00005313 k1to: 187 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00016-00005999-00006113 tiziaN: Okay, okay OWlK1ndfAYQ-00018-00006189-00006354 tiziaN: You leaned in pretty close, right? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00021-00007035-00007129 k1to: Okay. Maybe... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00022-00007129-00007258 tiziaN: Starting with 147 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00023-00007258-00007358 k1to: Unreal. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00025-00007590-00007758 k1to: I´ll have to try that again OWlK1ndfAYQ-00026-00007758-00007879 tiziaN: Don´t distract OWlK1ndfAYQ-00029-00008936-00009024 187! OWlK1ndfAYQ-00032-00009591-00009914 k1to: Tizian was the fastest out of us two but I think we put up some good times OWlK1ndfAYQ-00033-00009914-00010123 Let´s see how the Valorant team handles itself OWlK1ndfAYQ-00034-00010123-00010404 tiziaN: We are going to go ahead and play the so called "Aim Trainer" OWlK1ndfAYQ-00035-00010404-00010684 Which we as CS players of course know very well. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00036-00010684-00010972 We are going to do one warmup round and then OWlK1ndfAYQ-00037-00010972-00011087 we´ll go live OWlK1ndfAYQ-00039-00012208-00012585 tiziaN: 355 during the warmup shit OWlK1ndfAYQ-00041-00013834-00014032 tiziaN: Ahhh, I missclicked at the end. Just didn´t hit it OWlK1ndfAYQ-00042-00014032-00014288 k1to: The warmup was better than the actual run OWlK1ndfAYQ-00044-00014448-00014605 tiziaN: Oh shit, okay OWlK1ndfAYQ-00045-00014605-00014836 k1to: I´ll try a different method OWlK1ndfAYQ-00046-00014896-00015022 tiziaN: Will you spam? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00047-00015022-00015163 k1to: Of course OWlK1ndfAYQ-00052-00016754-00016876 tiziaN: Are you sweating a little? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00054-00016946-00017108 k1to: Now it counts. Let´s go. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00057-00018454-00018633 k1to: Tizian is simply better than me OWlK1ndfAYQ-00058-00018633-00018871 tiziaN: I have no idea if I even was better OWlK1ndfAYQ-00059-00018871-00019078 k1to: No you had 255 during the first run OWlK1ndfAYQ-00060-00019078-00019189 tiziaN: You mean 355 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00061-00019189-00019344 Yeah, okay. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00063-00019452-00020187 tiziaN: Had some decent results here, too. I of course think that the Valorant gamers don´t have as good aim as the cs players OWlK1ndfAYQ-00064-00020187-00020547 They have their wizard abilities they can shine with OWlK1ndfAYQ-00065-00020547-00020700 we have the raw aim OWlK1ndfAYQ-00066-00020700-00021033 and with that said we´ll go into the next test OWlK1ndfAYQ-00067-00021033-00021255 k1to: We´ll get into the "Number Memory" OWlK1ndfAYQ-00068-00021255-00021481 and see what awaits us OWlK1ndfAYQ-00070-00021939-00022131 k1to: I dont really know how it works OWlK1ndfAYQ-00071-00022131-00022316 Do I have to go 2 and then 15? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00072-00022316-00022460 tiziaN: No, only the 15 I think OWlK1ndfAYQ-00073-00022460-00022623 k1to: Yeah but... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00074-00022623-00022802 tiziaN: Yes OWlK1ndfAYQ-00075-00022802-00022882 k1to: Huh? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00076-00022963-00023069 tiziaN: The numbers get more OWlK1ndfAYQ-00077-00023069-00023163 k1to: Makes sense! OWlK1ndfAYQ-00081-00025187-00025383 k1to: What? WHAT? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00083-00025548-00025693 Nooo I´m an idiot OWlK1ndfAYQ-00084-00025693-00025805 tiziaN: Sorry I knew OWlK1ndfAYQ-00085-00025805-00025968 It happened... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00087-00026044-00026326 tiziaN: On average a human can remember up to seven numbers OWlK1ndfAYQ-00088-00026326-00026455 k1to: How many were that? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00089-00026455-00026575 6? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00090-00026575-00026780 tiziaN: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, OWlK1ndfAYQ-00091-00026780-00026932 that are 7 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00092-00026932-00027097 k1to: So I am dumber than average OWlK1ndfAYQ-00093-00027097-00027199 tiziaN: A bit dumber, yes OWlK1ndfAYQ-00095-00027342-00027497 Alright OWlK1ndfAYQ-00096-00027497-00027691 tiziaN: I´ll go then OWlK1ndfAYQ-00097-00027691-00027830 starting off with a 7 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00098-00027830-00027988 I´ll be able to do that OWlK1ndfAYQ-00100-00028261-00028445 The 98 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00101-00028445-00028750 253 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00104-00029150-00029257 k1to: Up to my stage now OWlK1ndfAYQ-00105-00029257-00029339 tiziaN: Your stage it is OWlK1ndfAYQ-00106-00029487-00029597 k1to: Ridiculuos OWlK1ndfAYQ-00107-00029597-00029674 tiziaN: Shush OWlK1ndfAYQ-00110-00030356-00030524 tiziaN: Almost put a hashtag at the end OWlK1ndfAYQ-00113-00031901-00032021 k1to: It´s impossible now... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00114-00032021-00032141 tiziaN: 636... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00116-00032214-00032351 16 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00117-00032351-00032462 0 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00119-00032637-00032735 97 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00123-00033180-00033324 k1to: Impressive that you are able to remember it that long OWlK1ndfAYQ-00124-00033324-00033681 774505512 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00127-00034424-00034508 tiziaN: Man... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00129-00034928-00035013 What? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00132-00035319-00035508 k1to: I just want to OWlK1ndfAYQ-00133-00035508-00035578 tiziaN: I forgot one digit... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00134-00035578-00035703 k1to: test a different method real quick OWlK1ndfAYQ-00135-00035703-00035872 tiziaN: A different method? You want to sing the numbers? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00136-00035872-00036151 k1to: No, but I want to say it out loud, you know? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00138-00036221-00036323 tiziaN: That´s easier I think OWlK1ndfAYQ-00139-00036323-00036514 k1to: As in "One hundred seven million" OWlK1ndfAYQ-00141-00037087-00037192 k1to: Oh I forgot... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00142-00037192-00037457 tiziaN: We are going to probably lose in this category OWlK1ndfAYQ-00143-00037457-00037605 but that´s okay OWlK1ndfAYQ-00145-00037718-00037911 k1to: At least I made the average in the end OWlK1ndfAYQ-00146-00037911-00038142 tiziaN: Somehow made it at least OWlK1ndfAYQ-00147-00038142-00038361 The last test is going to be the "Chimp Test" OWlK1ndfAYQ-00148-00038361-00038756 Whatever awaits us here. I hope we are better than the Valorant boys OWlK1ndfAYQ-00150-00040130-00040302 tiziaN: Okay mate OWlK1ndfAYQ-00152-00041037-00041267 tiziaN: That´s insanely difficult! Alright I´ll have to flick a bit OWlK1ndfAYQ-00153-00041267-00041507 bam bam bam OWlK1ndfAYQ-00154-00041507-00041655 k1to: You already flicked wrong here! OWlK1ndfAYQ-00157-00041906-00042124 tiziaN: Wait should I... I´ll remember this now OWlK1ndfAYQ-00158-00042124-00042330 Ahh I´m not that much of a tryhard. Let´s go OWlK1ndfAYQ-00160-00042620-00042775 k1to: I think here OWlK1ndfAYQ-00161-00042775-00042965 tiziaN: This one now, right? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00164-00043297-00043497 I think that was the last number OWlK1ndfAYQ-00166-00043614-00043734 k1to: 50/50 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00169-00044019-00044347 tiziaN: I have three strikes? Holy shit OWlK1ndfAYQ-00172-00044922-00045118 tiziaN: Maaan, okay. Okay. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00174-00045234-00045332 k1to: Top right. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00175-00045332-00045697 There! Noo, I said the 8 was on the left... No OWlK1ndfAYQ-00176-00045697-00045876 tiziaN: What was at the bottom OWlK1ndfAYQ-00177-00045876-00046065 k1to: The 9 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00178-00046065-00046222 tiziaN: I have a score of 9 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00179-00046222-00046433 Whatever that means. Good luck. OWlK1ndfAYQ-00180-00046433-00046533 k1to: Thanks OWlK1ndfAYQ-00181-00046533-00046676 I thought... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00184-00047629-00047880 k1to: No! Middle, left, right, up, down OWlK1ndfAYQ-00185-00047880-00047965 Man... OWlK1ndfAYQ-00188-00048926-00049184 Unfortunately it doesn´t say how many the Chimp got OWlK1ndfAYQ-00189-00049184-00049389 tiziaN: Let´s try and find out OWlK1ndfAYQ-00192-00050377-00050515 k1to: How many did I have? OWlK1ndfAYQ-00193-00050515-00050655 tiziaN: You had 11 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00194-00050655-00050736 I had 9 OWlK1ndfAYQ-00196-00050800-00051012 I´m on Chimp level OWlK1ndfAYQ-00197-00051012-00051163 k1to: I´ve evolved OWlK1ndfAYQ-00198-00051163-00051295 You´ve evolved a bit further, yeah OWlK1ndfAYQ-00200-00051350-00051592 k1to: At least one win here OWlK1ndfAYQ-00201-00051592-00051910 I think we put up some decent numbers OWlK1ndfAYQ-00202-00051910-00052255 It could be better but definitely worse, too OWlK1ndfAYQ-00203-00052255-00052773 and we´ll see how the Valorant team is going to perform in the next video OWlK1ndfAYQ-00204-00052773-00053066 Thank you for watching! Don´t forget to subscribe OWlK1ndfAYQ-00205-00053066-00053262 to like and to activate the bell OWlK1ndfAYQ-00206-00053262-00053495 Until next time, bye! OYqoclzWw5A-00000-00000000-00000256 Portland State University Library OYqoclzWw5A-00001-00000256-00000506 Evaluating Content for Accessibility: Screenshots (Part 1) Niklas Petersson, Miles Access Skills Training OYqoclzWw5A-00002-00000506-00001813 My name is Nik Petersson and I will be reviewing an example of a Portland State University Library website that uses screenshots OYqoclzWw5A-00003-00001813-00002216 Um, this is what we would consider the OYqoclzWw5A-00004-00002216-00002926 good example how screenshots has been implemented into the web content OYqoclzWw5A-00005-00002926-00003216 and been captured OYqoclzWw5A-00006-00003216-00003656 appropriately using an ALT Text tag OYqoclzWw5A-00007-00003656-00003903 I will start out OYqoclzWw5A-00008-00003903-00004259 with going to the top of the page OYqoclzWw5A-00009-00004260-00005500 using JAWS - and for the record I'm using JAWS which stands for Job Access With Speech with Windows 7 and IE Internet Explorer OYqoclzWw5A-00010-00005500-00006143 we will review the page and let JAWS speak OYqoclzWw5A-00011-00006143-00006486 and I will have some comments at the end OYqoclzWw5A-00012-00006486-00007029 JAWS: Home - site your sources - LibGuides at Portland State university OYqoclzWw5A-00013-00007030-00007840 Home - site your sources - LibGuides at Portland State university same page links skip to main content. Link: chat, link: Ask a Librarian OYqoclzWw5A-00014-00007840-00008650 link: My Accounts, link: Hours, link: Today's Hours: Open 24 hours. Link: graphic Portland State University homepage OYqoclzWw5A-00015-00008650-00009190 Link: Library, banner navigation region same page links, skip to content. List of four items OYqoclzWw5A-00016-00009190-00009730 link: Research Tools & Collections, link: Help & Services, link: Study Spaces & Computers OYqoclzWw5A-00017-00009730-00010153 Link: About the Library. List end navigation. Region and banner and list of four items. OYqoclzWw5A-00018-00010153-00010576 Link: Library, link: Research Guides & Tutorials, link: Cite your sources, Home OYqoclzWw5A-00019-00010576-00011423 List and heading level one: Cite Your Sources: Home. This guide provides information on citation styles, how to read a citation and how to OYqoclzWw5A-00020-00011423-00011986 to avoid plagiarism URL: http://guides.library.pdx.edu/cite OYqoclzWw5A-00021-00011986-00012553 Link: Home, link: APA Style, link: MLA Style, link: Chicago Style, link: Citation Generators OYqoclzWw5A-00022-00012553-00013263 Link: Avoid Plagiarism. Heading level 2, Ask a Librarian. Link graphic Chat, link link graphic Email, link link graphic Phone OYqoclzWw5A-00023-00013263-00013973 Link, link, graphic Text. Link, link graphic DIY. Link heading level 2: Citation Format? Here are a variety of resources that OYqoclzWw5A-00024-00013973-00014686 help with citing sources. The citation format for your research paper depends on what is required by your professor. Know the OYqoclzWw5A-00025-00014686-00015399 requirements before you begin constructing your bibliography and end notes. Heading level 2: Citation Guidance on the Web. The following are OYqoclzWw5A-00026-00015400-00015803 good web resources to help you learn citation formatting and to view citation examples. OYqoclzWw5A-00027-00015803-00016209 list of four items: bullet, link, Purdue's Online Writing Lab. Detailed guide OYqoclzWw5A-00028-00016210-00017020 to APA, MLA, and Chicago citation styles. Bullet, link: PSU Writing Center: Checking your Use of Research. Bullet, link: Citing Government OYqoclzWw5A-00029-00017020-00017560 Documents. A resource for citing government documents (includes links). OYqoclzWw5A-00030-00017560-00018390 Bullet, link: Basic Legal Citation. Guide from Cornell University School of Law. Updated in 2011, this guide includes a "how to cite" page OYqoclzWw5A-00031-00018390-00019220 including directions on citing constitutions, statues, rules and more. List end. Heading level 2: Print Style Guides in the PSU Library OYqoclzWw5A-00032-00019220-00020053 List of 4 items. Link: The Chicago Manual of Style by University of Chicago Press Staff (Editor) Call Number: Circulation / OYqoclzWw5A-00033-00020053-00020609 Reserves (1st floor) - Z253.C57; OYqoclzWw5A-00034-00020610-00021630 Ready Reference (2nd floor) Z253.C57 ISBN: 0226104036 OYqoclzWw5A-00035-00021630-00022653 Publication Date: 2003-08-01. Link graphic. Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. OYqoclzWw5A-00036-00022653-00023676 Link: Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. Call Number: Circulation/Reserves (1st floor) -BF76.7. OYqoclzWw5A-00037-00023676-00024476 .P83 2010; Ready Reference (2nd floor) BF76.7.P83 2010 ISBN: OYqoclzWw5A-00038-00024476-00025279 1433805618 Link graphic: MLA handbook for writers of research papers OYqoclzWw5A-00039-00025280-00026460 Link: MLA handbook for writers of research papers. Call number: Ready Reference (2nd floor) LB2369.G53 2009 ISBN: OYqoclzWw5A-00040-00026460-00027246 1603290249 Link graphic. A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations OYqoclzWw5A-00041-00027246-00028193 Link: A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations by Kate Turabian Call Number: Reference (2nd floor) OYqoclzWw5A-00042-00028193-00029143 LB2369.T8 1996 ISBN: 0226823377 List, end. Heading Level 2: How to Read a Citation OYqoclzWw5A-00043-00029143-00029776 A bibliographic citation, the convention normally used to acknowledge a work quoted in a paper, contains basic information needed to locate an OYqoclzWw5A-00044-00029776-00030409 item. There are different formats for citing books, journal articles, chapters, chapters in books, dissertations, OYqoclzWw5A-00045-00030410-00031106 pamphlets, and other formats. Heading level 2: Books. In general the publication information including place of publication, OYqoclzWw5A-00046-00031106-00031803 publisher and year, identifies a book. Here is a screenshot of a book citation. Graphic: screenshot of a book citation OYqoclzWw5A-00047-00031803-00032366 Heading level 2: Journal articles. In general, the publication information, including volume number, date and OYqoclzWw5A-00048-00032366-00032606 page numbers, identifies a journal article. OYqoclzWw5A-00049-00032606-00033073 Here is a screenshot of a journal article citation. Graphic: screenshot of the journal article citation OYqoclzWw5A-00050-00033073-00033429 Heading level 2: Book Chapter. Chapters of books OYqoclzWw5A-00051-00033430-00034203 can be identified by the presence of two titles, the title of the chapter and the title of the book. Two names may be listed as well -- the author of OYqoclzWw5A-00052-00034203-00034979 the chapter and the editor. The same publication information that appears in a book citation will also appear here; place of publication, OYqoclzWw5A-00053-00034980-00035756 publisher, and year. Here is a screenshot of a book chapter citation. Graphic: screenshot of a book chapter citation. Heading level 2: Guide OYqoclzWw5A-00054-00035756-00036533 authors Claudia Weston and Kim Wilson St Claire. List of two items - Last updated: Jun 6, 2016 11:57 AM OYqoclzWw5A-00055-00036533-00036789 Link: Print Page OYqoclzWw5A-00056-00036790-00037436 NIK: So what we've done there is we had JAWS read the full page OYqoclzWw5A-00057-00037436-00037669 of, um... OYqoclzWw5A-00058-00037670-00037926 how to cite our sources OYqoclzWw5A-00059-00037926-00038146 and OYqoclzWw5A-00060-00038146-00038699 there were a number of graphic screenshots used there for...to illustrate OYqoclzWw5A-00061-00038700-00039253 a.. how to use citations. You had books, chapters, and so forth. OYqoclzWw5A-00062-00039253-00039379 and OYqoclzWw5A-00063-00039380-00039623 not only were the OYqoclzWw5A-00064-00039623-00040009 screenshot captions, er, I should say, OYqoclzWw5A-00065-00040010-00040403 tagged correctly, by a um, ALT tag OYqoclzWw5A-00066-00040403-00041219 for example, when we hit, went over the graphic. JAWS: screenshot of a book chapter citation graphic OYqoclzWw5A-00067-00041220-00042143 When we go to the..when JAWS encounters a graphic, it will read the ALT text tag, and these images have been tagged correctly. OYqoclzWw5A-00068-00042143-00042489 But the surrounding text also describes OYqoclzWw5A-00069-00042490-00042886 the information in the image. OYqoclzWw5A-00070-00042886-00043196 which is key here so that OYqoclzWw5A-00071-00043196-00043473 umm... OYqoclzWw5A-00072-00043473-00044029 the adaptive technology user gets the full benefit of the information in the graphic. OYqoclzWw5A-00073-00044030-00044586 and also is informed what is in the graphic, so you don't... there's no uncertainty OYqoclzWw5A-00074-00044586-00045056 of what is provided with that graphic. OYqoclzWw5A-00075-00045056-00045383 And that concludes this demonstration. OYqoclzWw5A-00076-00045383-00045783 Ask Us http://library.pdx.edu/ask/ OcPtoov6iSU-00000-00000002-00001003 Music OcPtoov6iSU-00001-00001006-00002011 Music OcPtoov6iSU-00002-00002013-00003012 Music OcPtoov6iSU-00003-00003014-00004015 Music OcPtoov6iSU-00004-00004018-00005023 Music OcPtoov6iSU-00005-00005025-00006025 Music OcPtoov6iSU-00006-00006027-00006428 Music OfnHMHTAVsA-00000-00000161-00001637 Happy New Year 2022! OfnHMHTAVsA-00001-00005497-00005912 I want to be... OfnHMHTAVsA-00002-00006110-00007388 This Year is last,,, ・Doing studying to do the exam, ・Practicing the piano, ・Report to Graduate. OfnHMHTAVsA-00003-00008250-00009240 ...not saying. I wish playing anymore! OfnHMHTAVsA-00004-00009240-00010428 No trouble, And Making new music, Preparing works. OiuSec7HiBY-00000-00000056-00000320 i just dropped one hour, and it was the very first hour i ever OiuSec7HiBY-00001-00000320-00000576 dropped for october, and that's seven to eight pm. OjzlbEKU3og-00000-00000008-00000596 Wanna find out how leader of Russia president Vladimir Putin performed in 2018? OjzlbEKU3og-00001-00000596-00001036 In a few moments I will reveal you the real truth so pay close attention. OjzlbEKU3og-00002-00001036-00001574 We'll analyze only the single most important metric to determine how successful leader OjzlbEKU3og-00003-00001574-00001673 was. OjzlbEKU3og-00004-00001673-00001905 Here's the deal: Most important performance metric for any OjzlbEKU3og-00005-00001905-00002197 leader is: happiness of citizens. OjzlbEKU3og-00006-00002197-00002813 It's number composed of multiple variables including: GDP per capita, social support, OjzlbEKU3og-00007-00002813-00003565 healthy life expectancy, freedom to make life choices, generosity, and perceptions of corruption. OjzlbEKU3og-00008-00003565-00004096 Basically it measures performance of whole government led by leader of the country. OjzlbEKU3og-00009-00004096-00004479 If you are from Russia comment below how happy you were in 2018? OjzlbEKU3og-00010-00004479-00004845 Now: Our data source will be UN's The World Happiness OjzlbEKU3og-00011-00004845-00004945 Report. OjzlbEKU3og-00012-00004945-00005221 UN stands for United Nation. OjzlbEKU3og-00013-00005221-00005505 We'll analyze 2 main factors. OjzlbEKU3og-00014-00005505-00006123 Position, in 2018 World Happiness report and change in rankings. OjzlbEKU3og-00015-00006123-00006492 Based on those factors all leaders get grades. OjzlbEKU3og-00016-00006492-00007293 Grades are: Phenomenal which is the best, Amazing, Excellent, Great, Good, than Fair OjzlbEKU3og-00017-00007293-00008017 which is neutral, Mediocre, Poor, Bad, Awful, and Abysmal which is the worst. OjzlbEKU3og-00018-00008017-00008593 If country dropped ranking from last year leader can't get positive grade. OjzlbEKU3og-00019-00008593-00008797 Is that clear? OjzlbEKU3og-00020-00008797-00008945 And now are you ready? OjzlbEKU3og-00021-00008945-00009692 Leader of Russia president Vladimir Putin in 2018 performed, drumroll wait for it: BAD. OjzlbEKU3og-00022-00009692-00010142 You can best visualize it by seeing how high this red arrow is. OjzlbEKU3og-00023-00010142-00010285 And now a few numbers. OjzlbEKU3og-00024-00010285-00010924 His score was -1020 and he ranked 119th among all leaders. OjzlbEKU3og-00025-00010924-00011745 Russia was ranked 58th in 2017 which is mid to high and in 2018 they dropped 10 places OjzlbEKU3og-00026-00011745-00011903 to 68th place. OjzlbEKU3og-00027-00011903-00012310 So as you can see it's BAD job, your leader is making you more unhappy. OjzlbEKU3og-00028-00012310-00012784 If you now want to see how Russia ministers in charge of finance and economy performed OjzlbEKU3og-00029-00012784-00013145 in 2018 click the link in top right corner. OjzlbEKU3og-00030-00013145-00013256 And that's not all... OjzlbEKU3og-00031-00013256-00013751 Let's see few leaders that performed the best so you can see how Phenomenal performance OjzlbEKU3og-00032-00013751-00013894 looks like. OjzlbEKU3og-00033-00013894-00014122 Here is the top of the rankings. OjzlbEKU3og-00034-00014122-00014709 Ranked number 1 was leader from Benin Patrice Talon president of Benin. OjzlbEKU3og-00035-00014709-00015397 He did phenomenal job, and Benin recorded jump of 33 places in the rankings. OjzlbEKU3og-00036-00015397-00015519 Awesome. OjzlbEKU3og-00037-00015519-00016213 Ranked number 2 was leader from Kosovo Ramush Haradinaj prime minister of Kosovo. OjzlbEKU3og-00038-00016213-00016653 Phenomenal job, Kosovo jumped 19 places in the rankings. OjzlbEKU3og-00039-00016653-00017229 Ranked number 3 was leader from Italy Giuseppe Conte president of the council of ministers OjzlbEKU3og-00040-00017229-00017329 of Italy. OjzlbEKU3og-00041-00017329-00017429 In 2018 Italy leaped 11 places from 47th to 36th. OjzlbEKU3og-00042-00017429-00017529 Ranked number 4 was leader from Israel Benjamin Netanyahu prime minister of Israel. OjzlbEKU3og-00043-00017529-00017629 Israel jumped 6 places in the rankings. OjzlbEKU3og-00044-00017629-00017729 Ranked number 5 was leader from Cyprus Nicos Anastasiades president of Cyprus. OjzlbEKU3og-00045-00017729-00017829 Cyprus jumped 11 places in 2018. OjzlbEKU3og-00046-00017829-00017929 Other leaders the did phenomenal jobs were Juan Orlando Hernandez president of Honduras, OjzlbEKU3og-00047-00017929-00018029 Valentin Inzko high representative of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Pedro Sánchez president OjzlbEKU3og-00048-00018029-00018129 of the government of Spain, Emomali Rahmon president of Tajikistan, Alpha Condé president OjzlbEKU3og-00049-00018129-00018229 of Guinea, Stefan Löfven prime minister of Sweden, and Xavier Bettel prime minister of OjzlbEKU3og-00050-00018229-00018329 Luxembourg. OjzlbEKU3og-00051-00018329-00018429 They all did phenomenal job. OjzlbEKU3og-00052-00018429-00018537 Now, before you go and watch next video: Remember to subscribe and click bell icon OjzlbEKU3og-00053-00018537-00018812 so you don't miss new 2019. OjzlbEKU3og-00054-00018812-00018912 rankings. OjzlbEKU3og-00055-00018912-00019498 I will analyze 2019 performance as soon as new UN ratings become available. OjzlbEKU3og-00056-00019498-00019569 Bye OjZX62EXNZu-00000-00000048-00000376 I recently saw a good deal on a honking OjZX62EXNZu-00001-00000239-00000575 old Wilton bench vise OjZX62EXNZu-00002-00000376-00000744 and i jumped on it. This meant driving OjZX62EXNZu-00003-00000575-00000927 over to the dry side of the state, OjZX62EXNZu-00004-00000744-00001792 but any excuse to get safely out of the OjZX62EXNZu-00005-00000927-00001792 house right now is a welcome one. OjZX62EXNZu-00006-00001919-00002448 After passing by hops fields, and apple OjZX62EXNZu-00007-00002216-00002608 storage facilities, OjZX62EXNZu-00008-00002448-00002768 and some of the most polluted land on OjZX62EXNZu-00009-00002608-00002935 Earth, OjZX62EXNZu-00010-00002768-00003127 it was time to head back via a minor OjZX62EXNZu-00011-00002935-00003439 mountain pass and the second longest OjZX62EXNZu-00012-00003127-00003439 floating bridge in the world. OjZX62EXNZu-00013-00003607-00003960 Then it was time to clean up the vise. OjZX62EXNZu-00014-00003807-00004007 Normally I love the look of warn old OjZX62EXNZu-00015-00003960-00004168 paint, OjZX62EXNZu-00016-00004007-00004584 but I couldn't resist the opportunity to OjZX62EXNZu-00017-00004168-00004584 make use of some new shop friends. OjZX62EXNZu-00018-00007231-00007584 So I've been disassembling the vise, and OjZX62EXNZu-00019-00007392-00007864 I've come across the first real snag. OjZX62EXNZu-00020-00007584-00008047 Now, it's missing one of the pipe jaws, OjZX62EXNZu-00021-00007864-00008264 and I knew that when i bought it. OjZX62EXNZu-00022-00008047-00008400 It was still a good enough deal, OjZX62EXNZu-00023-00008264-00008600 and I figured it would be kind of fun OjZX62EXNZu-00024-00008400-00008808 project to try and replace it since I OjZX62EXNZu-00025-00008600-00009247 have one as a comparison. OjZX62EXNZu-00026-00008808-00009336 But while the set screw for the missing OjZX62EXNZu-00027-00009247-00009568 jaw was there OjZX62EXNZu-00028-00009336-00009784 and came out fine, this one has been OjZX62EXNZu-00029-00009568-00009904 sheared off at some point in its past. OjZX62EXNZu-00030-00009784-00010136 And this thing has definitely seen some OjZX62EXNZu-00031-00009904-00010400 heavy use. OjZX62EXNZu-00032-00010136-00010511 The set screw for the missing pipe jaw OjZX62EXNZu-00033-00010400-00010847 as you can see OjZX62EXNZu-00034-00010511-00010975 it's not exactly straight. So that got OjZX62EXNZu-00035-00010847-00011232 sheared off at some point. OjZX62EXNZu-00036-00010975-00011375 I'm not sure how am i going to OjZX62EXNZu-00037-00011232-00011607 address this. OjZX62EXNZu-00038-00011375-00011832 I could try and weld a stud onto there, OjZX62EXNZu-00039-00011607-00012128 but I'm really worried about messing up OjZX62EXNZu-00040-00011832-00012247 the surrounding thread. So I'm inclined OjZX62EXNZu-00041-00012128-00012584 to try and drill in OjZX62EXNZu-00042-00012247-00012743 and use a screw extractor which i do OjZX62EXNZu-00043-00012584-00012863 have. OjZX62EXNZu-00044-00012743-00013072 The way these work if you haven't seen OjZX62EXNZu-00045-00012863-00013176 them is that's a left-handed helix not a OjZX62EXNZu-00046-00013072-00013384 right-handed, OjZX62EXNZu-00047-00013176-00013512 so you can you drill a hole into OjZX62EXNZu-00048-00013384-00013768 whatever you want removed OjZX62EXNZu-00049-00013512-00013840 then you thread this in. Which you thread OjZX62EXNZu-00050-00013768-00013959 in OjZX62EXNZu-00051-00013840-00014159 backwards from the way you would OjZX62EXNZu-00052-00013959-00014344 normally thread something in. And then OjZX62EXNZu-00053-00014159-00014480 these kind of bite in on that hole OjZX62EXNZu-00054-00014344-00014656 and then you can just keep turning and OjZX62EXNZu-00055-00014480-00014959 turning and OjZX62EXNZu-00056-00014656-00015000 hopefully the thing then... because as OjZX62EXNZu-00057-00014959-00015208 you're OjZX62EXNZu-00058-00015000-00015447 screwing this in you're screwing that OjZX62EXNZu-00059-00015208-00015784 out they're complimentary OjZX62EXNZu-00060-00015447-00015831 that way. So that is my thinking at the OjZX62EXNZu-00061-00015784-00015944 moment, OjZX62EXNZu-00062-00015831-00016144 and I'm just going to sit here and OjZX62EXNZu-00063-00015944-00016384 ponder it for a bit longer because OjZX62EXNZu-00064-00016144-00016551 the problem is if I weld it there's a OjZX62EXNZu-00065-00016384-00016768 good chance it gets messed up OjZX62EXNZu-00066-00016551-00016968 enough that I can't screw drill into it OjZX62EXNZu-00067-00016768-00017087 easily, and once I drill into it it's OjZX62EXNZu-00068-00016968-00018584 going to be hard to weld to it. So I OjZX62EXNZu-00069-00017087-00018584 gotta choose one or the other. OjZX62EXNZu-00070-00019072-00019487 Check it out, it worked! To be really OjZX62EXNZu-00071-00019344-00019656 honest I've never had a lot of luck with OjZX62EXNZu-00072-00019487-00020031 screw extractors, OjZX62EXNZu-00073-00019656-00020168 so I was very nervous about this. OjZX62EXNZu-00074-00020031-00020304 I've never had a lot of luck with OjZX62EXNZu-00075-00020168-00020384 welding onto little nubs like that OjZX62EXNZu-00076-00020304-00020608 either, so I OjZX62EXNZu-00077-00020384-00021272 thought this was the best solution, and I OjZX62EXNZu-00078-00020608-00022784 don't know, it looks like maybe I was right. OjZX62EXNZu-00079-00021272-00022784 Not bad. Not bad at all OjZX62EXNZu-00080-00023104-00023466 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00081-00024990-00025584 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00082-00025930-00026854 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00083-00027097-00027983 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00084-00029458-00030033 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00085-00032792-00033186 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00086-00034423-00035086 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00087-00037025-00037357 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00088-00042711-00043050 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00089-00043882-00044257 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00090-00044628-00045109 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00091-00045548-00045873 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00092-00046162-00046584 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00093-00047582-00048208 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00094-00050039-00050614 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00095-00051665-00052060 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00096-00053916-00054365 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00097-00057141-00057496 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00098-00059511-00059880 [Music] OjZX62EXNZu-00099-00060922-00061476 [Music] OmqpCWoQmUo-00000-00000003-00000699 Hmmm I wonder what's on the YouTube trending tab. Probably garbage. Why would OmqpCWoQmUo-00001-00000699-00001134 I even care what the hell YouTube is trying to shove in my face.. Tree planting? OmqpCWoQmUo-00002-00001134-00002013 Hmmm I'm kind of into tree planting. I think I might try to catch the trend and OmqpCWoQmUo-00003-00002013-00002907 make a video about it. Oh my god. What am I doing? Hi welcome to Just Thinking OmqpCWoQmUo-00004-00002907-00003492 Out Loud. My name is Desi-Rae. Do you guys know that when I was in college OmqpCWoQmUo-00005-00003492-00004046 when I first started college I wanted to do conservation biology. When I was OmqpCWoQmUo-00006-00004046-00004428 really young, like a child, for like 12 years I wanted to be a vet. OmqpCWoQmUo-00007-00004428-00004896 And what I wanted to do - conservation biology - it was more like save the OmqpCWoQmUo-00008-00004896-00005546 animals and save their habitats because that was cool. OmqpCWoQmUo-00009-00005546-00006087 And I still think that's really cool but I'm not so much into that anymore. Not OmqpCWoQmUo-00010-00006087-00006558 because I don't think it's important. I think it is. But because so much of the OmqpCWoQmUo-00011-00006558-00007118 rhetoric surrounding it I realize is a load of crap. When I was in college OmqpCWoQmUo-00012-00007118-00007818 watching documentaries about how the earth is being destroyed, if I were to OmqpCWoQmUo-00013-00007818-00008172 believe the things that were being said for me, and as I understand it this OmqpCWoQmUo-00014-00008172-00008727 happens to many generations, we would all be dead by now. That is the way they OmqpCWoQmUo-00015-00008727-00009554 portrayed the severity of how urgently we needed to fix issues. And don't get me OmqpCWoQmUo-00016-00009554-00010110 wrong. I still care about people just having respect for the environment but OmqpCWoQmUo-00017-00010110-00010922 I'm not very much into some of the methods of getting there, such as OmqpCWoQmUo-00018-00010928-00011722 mandating say taxation in order to reduce incentives or - OmqpCWoQmUo-00019-00011722-00012454 like I think it's good to do positive incentives like try to make people go OmqpCWoQmUo-00020-00012454-00012911 more into certain green technology for example. I prefer that. That's done OmqpCWoQmUo-00021-00012911-00013279 voluntarily, such as consumers putting pressure on companies OmqpCWoQmUo-00022-00013279-00013729 to give them products that are sustainably sourced, in terms of a human OmqpCWoQmUo-00023-00013729-00014503 chain and also the materials, how they're sourced. So that is really my fundamental OmqpCWoQmUo-00024-00014503-00014793 approach to solving these issues and I know some people won't agree with that. OmqpCWoQmUo-00025-00014793-00015297 They'd rather do it through law and legal whatever. And I don't think that's OmqpCWoQmUo-00026-00015297-00015681 a bad thing because we already have laws and they already benefit companies that OmqpCWoQmUo-00027-00015681-00015981 are not doing the best things to the environment so you might as well turn it OmqpCWoQmUo-00028-00015981-00016485 around to make it so that there is more pressure to do the right thing for the OmqpCWoQmUo-00029-00016485-00016860 environment. Okay. But in principle I prefer that people OmqpCWoQmUo-00030-00016860-00017365 pressure companies to do those things, in principle. Anyhow, I heard about Mr. OmqpCWoQmUo-00031-00017365-00017832 Beast doing this tree planting thing and I thought I can get on board with OmqpCWoQmUo-00032-00017832-00018262 this. I think it's great for the environment and the planet. I really love OmqpCWoQmUo-00033-00018262-00018654 nature. I'm a big nature fan. You might not know that. I love being outdoors all OmqpCWoQmUo-00034-00018654-00018879 the time. I actually really don't like cities. I think OmqpCWoQmUo-00035-00018879-00019429 I've mentioned that a couple times in my videos. And I'm not planting a tree OmqpCWoQmUo-00036-00019429-00019801 because where I live right now I don't own the property and because I already OmqpCWoQmUo-00037-00019801-00020241 plant things a lot all the time in order to eat them. And I've probably planted OmqpCWoQmUo-00038-00020241-00020679 some trees before. So that's not why I'm doing this but I thought this topic was OmqpCWoQmUo-00039-00020679-00021031 interesting. And maybe you guys can go and plant trees if you want. Tree OmqpCWoQmUo-00040-00021031-00021256 planting has been going on for a very long time. OmqpCWoQmUo-00041-00021256-00021765 And the purpose of it is to help with climate change and global warming or OmqpCWoQmUo-00042-00021765-00022206 just reversing land-use. In terms of climate change and global warming, OmqpCWoQmUo-00043-00022206-00022725 what planting trees does is that it helps with carbon sequestration. Carbon dioxide OmqpCWoQmUo-00044-00022725-00023265 is taken up by trees, you know in the photosynth- you know in the classic OmqpCWoQmUo-00045-00023265-00023668 photosynthesis equation which I can't cite right now but I had to know all the OmqpCWoQmUo-00046-00023668-00024001 details for in biology class. Like the whole ATP stuff when I was younger and I OmqpCWoQmUo-00047-00024001-00024178 can't remember anything anymore because that's what happens when you go to OmqpCWoQmUo-00048-00024178-00024478 school. You just forget everything. It just goes like through one ear and out OmqpCWoQmUo-00049-00024478-00025125 the other. Anyway, so they help with that and then OmqpCWoQmUo-00050-00025125-00026058 also the way that people have used land has really shifted the earth over time. Now OmqpCWoQmUo-00051-00026058-00026577 it's important to remember that it's a myth that humans never actively OmqpCWoQmUo-00052-00026577-00027106 modified land even when we were hunters and gatherers or maybe when OmqpCWoQmUo-00053-00027106-00027547 people burned crops to use them. Like it's not just the Western world that has OmqpCWoQmUo-00054-00027547-00028333 modified the land. So there was never, at least that we could remember, a state of OmqpCWoQmUo-00055-00028333-00028804 the environment that we can like make it go back to and like wipe ourselves off OmqpCWoQmUo-00056-00028804-00029398 the face of the planet etc. That doesn't really exist. And a lot of discussions around OmqpCWoQmUo-00057-00029398-00029929 how bad humanity is, both other people and did the planet, make it sound as if OmqpCWoQmUo-00058-00029929-00030343 if we just - the current people weren't around that everything would just be OmqpCWoQmUo-00059-00030343-00030976 like 'Yay roses and sunshine'. And that's not true. Here's a handy gif that I OmqpCWoQmUo-00060-00030976-00031600 found from citylab.com that shows how urbanization and farm use, just showing OmqpCWoQmUo-00061-00031600-00031954 how land use, has shifted over the decades that's kind of useful to look at. OmqpCWoQmUo-00062-00031954-00032295 So that's what we have done. And by planting more trees it might help with OmqpCWoQmUo-00063-00032295-00032782 that. I did try to look up 'Is this actually effective'? Like is this actually OmqpCWoQmUo-00064-00032782-00033334 going to help if people go out and plant trees? I found two things. One was a study OmqpCWoQmUo-00065-00033334-00033931 on how it's better to plant trees in areas that are closer to the equator. And OmqpCWoQmUo-00066-00033931-00034399 also if you're going to plant in more temperate zones, above and below the OmqpCWoQmUo-00067-00034399-00034909 equator, then there are specific places in the US, in the Pacific Northwest, the OmqpCWoQmUo-00068-00034909-00035416 eastern coast of the USA, and boreal regions of northern America, including OmqpCWoQmUo-00069-00035416-00035926 Canada. Boreal means places that have super long winters but mild summers. The OmqpCWoQmUo-00070-00035926-00036366 reason for this is that when you're in the northern areas and not places closer OmqpCWoQmUo-00071-00036366-00036796 to the equator, where it would be awesome to plant trees, is that the reflection OmqpCWoQmUo-00072-00036796-00037315 that comes from say the snow or how the land is before the trees are planted is OmqpCWoQmUo-00073-00037315-00037909 better. Because it stops trapping heat and radiation, whereas when the trees are OmqpCWoQmUo-00074-00037909-00038449 there then that heat and radiation isn't reflected back and so it will result in OmqpCWoQmUo-00075-00038449-00038986 the earth becoming warm. And it will contribute to global warming rather than OmqpCWoQmUo-00076-00038986-00039597 help it. So that was interesting to learn. It's great to plant trees but maybe do OmqpCWoQmUo-00077-00039597-00040027 it in specific regions rather than just everywhere because just OmqpCWoQmUo-00078-00040027-00040387 planting trees sounds like it would be a good thing. The other thing I found was an OmqpCWoQmUo-00079-00040387-00040725 article talking about what's going on in Brazil and the Amazon. Did you know that OmqpCWoQmUo-00080-00040725-00041005 the Amazon is on fire? Because I I didn't know that. OmqpCWoQmUo-00081-00041005-00041431 Or some of it is on fire. And there's a lot of debate over why it's happening. OmqpCWoQmUo-00082-00041431-00041881 Is it because the president- I don't want to get into the politics of it and I'm OmqpCWoQmUo-00083-00041881-00042205 not trying to make a video about my opinion on climate change. I might be OmqpCWoQmUo-00084-00042205-00042502 doing that soon actually. But that's not what this is. This is just about planting OmqpCWoQmUo-00085-00042502-00042847 trees because I think that's a really good idea. So there was this article OmqpCWoQmUo-00086-00042847-00043584 talking about how - 'well you can plant trees but it's not that great. Because OmqpCWoQmUo-00087-00043584-00043953 you need to focus on stopping deforestation in the first place. And you OmqpCWoQmUo-00088-00043953-00044334 need to put specific laws in place' which I didn't agree with. But they also said OmqpCWoQmUo-00089-00044334-00044752 other things that were kind of useful. They were talking about breakthroughs in OmqpCWoQmUo-00090-00044752-00045190 fusion power so that maybe you could have a focus on vertical farming in the OmqpCWoQmUo-00091-00045190-00045613 future, to help with not having to use so much agricultural land in order to feed OmqpCWoQmUo-00092-00045613-00045997 cities. I think that's a really good idea to focus on technology to solve these OmqpCWoQmUo-00093-00045997-00046336 issues. And then also conservation efforts might help with intensive OmqpCWoQmUo-00094-00046336-00046831 agriculture. So that's why planting trees might be really good. I just wanted to say OmqpCWoQmUo-00095-00046831-00047440 that I support tree planting. And I like this trend. Bo out and plant a tree. It OmqpCWoQmUo-00096-00047440-00047934 might be a really good thing. And I might be able to actually talk about climate OmqpCWoQmUo-00097-00047934-00048319 change in another video where I can get into the science and the debates. I OmqpCWoQmUo-00098-00048319-00048640 actually don't have an official opinion on it because I haven't found the time OmqpCWoQmUo-00099-00048640-00049102 to do the research myself. I've only known what I learned in school. And I did OmqpCWoQmUo-00100-00049102-00049578 learn a lot because I was focused on that for a bit, at least at the beginning. OmqpCWoQmUo-00101-00049578-00050275 All right. Go plant a tree! Also this might come near Halloween. Happy OmqpCWoQmUo-00102-00050275-00050934 Halloween. Yeah it's official. I'm becoming Americanized if I'm saying OmqpCWoQmUo-00103-00050934-00051683 something like Happy Halloween. Happy Halloween. Bye. I'll talk to you soon. PoqGcyyOU0Q-00000-00000616-00000675 another PoqGcyyOU0Q-00001-00000675-00001293 aspect of ionic compounds is incorporating polyatomic ions into ionic compounds on the PoqGcyyOU0Q-00002-00001293-00001707 board I've listed a few of the most common polyatomic ions that you'll run PoqGcyyOU0Q-00003-00001707-00001767 across PoqGcyyOU0Q-00004-00001767-00002126 the polyatomic ions are a group PoqGcyyOU0Q-00005-00002126-00002485 nonmetals that are covalently bonded together but have an PoqGcyyOU0Q-00006-00002485-00002785 overall charge so that they are still ions PoqGcyyOU0Q-00007-00002785-00003293 carbonate its formula is CO3 with the two-minus charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00008-00003293-00003644 sulfate SO4 with the two-minus charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00009-00003644-00004032 phosphate PO4 with the three minus charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00010-00004032-00004428 nitrate NO3 with a one minus charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00011-00004428-00004828 all these are negative ions the one positive ion PoqGcyyOU0Q-00012-00004828-00005221 is ammonium which is NH4 with a plus one charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00013-00005221-00005692 these ions can be incorporated into ionic compounds exactly the same way PoqGcyyOU0Q-00014-00005692-00005810 that we used PoqGcyyOU0Q-00015-00005810-00006124 metals and nonmetals to make ionic compounds PoqGcyyOU0Q-00016-00006124-00006531 the charges must balance each other so that you have a neutral compound PoqGcyyOU0Q-00017-00006531-00006848 so if you're going to write the formula PoqGcyyOU0Q-00018-00006848-00007293 for magnesium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00019-00007293-00008106 carbonate first step when you're given a name is to write PoqGcyyOU0Q-00020-00008122-00008533 the appropriate ions for each magnesium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00021-00008533-00008989 is a group to a metal so it forms a two plus PoqGcyyOU0Q-00022-00008989-00009333 ion carbonate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00023-00009333-00009642 since this is a polyatomic ion PoqGcyyOU0Q-00024-00009642-00009951 we look at the chart and look up its formula PoqGcyyOU0Q-00025-00009951-00010302 we'll probably have most of them memorized by the end of this course PoqGcyyOU0Q-00026-00010302-00010700 CO3 two-minus PoqGcyyOU0Q-00027-00010700-00011070 again you are looking at charges PoqGcyyOU0Q-00028-00011070-00011402 two-plus two-minus PoqGcyyOU0Q-00029-00011402-00011709 they cancel each other out their balanced already PoqGcyyOU0Q-00030-00011709-00012088 so you need just one magnesium and PoqGcyyOU0Q-00031-00012088-00012436 carbonate group so MgC03 PoqGcyyOU0Q-00032-00012436-00012844 if your charges are not equal we would use this PoqGcyyOU0Q-00033-00012844-00013186 the same criss-cross process that we use previously PoqGcyyOU0Q-00034-00013186-00013668 so PoqGcyyOU0Q-00035-00013668-00014215 we had something like sodium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00036-00014215-00014531 phosphate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00037-00014531-00014849 sodium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00038-00014849-00015351 is a group 1a metal has a plus one charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00039-00015351-00015741 up with the wind so we remember phosphate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00040-00015741-00016287 is a group and you can tell by the ending it has an -ate ending that indicates PoqGcyyOU0Q-00041-00016287-00016390 that its a group PoqGcyyOU0Q-00042-00016390-00016779 phosphate has a formula PO4 three minus PoqGcyyOU0Q-00043-00016779-00017287 notice that our charges PoqGcyyOU0Q-00044-00017287-00017648 are not the same so we're gonna have to balance that and we will use the PoqGcyyOU0Q-00045-00017648-00017788 criss-cross method PoqGcyyOU0Q-00046-00017788-00018132 criss-crossed the number PoqGcyyOU0Q-00047-00018132-00018593 the charge to the opposite ion it becomes the subscript in your formula PoqGcyyOU0Q-00048-00018593-00019045 so we need 3 sodiums but only one PoqGcyyOU0Q-00049-00019045-00019420 group of the phosphate PO4 PoqGcyyOU0Q-00050-00019420-00019907 notice that I didn't change the subscript that is part of that PoqGcyyOU0Q-00051-00019907-00020329 formula for phosphate PO4 we leave that for their PoqGcyyOU0Q-00052-00020329-00020693 so that would be the formula for phosphate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00053-00020693-00021393 another example saying we had PoqGcyyOU0Q-00054-00022411-00022809 magnesium nitrate magnesium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00055-00022809-00023214 group 2a so is a two plus charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00056-00023214-00023703 nitrate NO3 with a PoqGcyyOU0Q-00057-00023703-00024028 -1 charge, I'll put the 1 there PoqGcyyOU0Q-00058-00024028-00024356 since they're different charges we have to criss-cross PoqGcyyOU0Q-00059-00024356-00024675 we need one magnesium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00060-00024675-00025090 we need two nitrate groups PoqGcyyOU0Q-00061-00025090-00025598 Mg we only need one magnesium ion PoqGcyyOU0Q-00062-00025598-00025966 since we need more than one group of the nitrate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00063-00025966-00026362 we're gonna put the formula for nitrate in parentheses PoqGcyyOU0Q-00064-00026362-00026887 input the new subscript outside the parentheses PoqGcyyOU0Q-00065-00026887-00027380 the parentheses hold that group together the subscript outside the PoqGcyyOU0Q-00066-00027380-00027639 parentheses tells you how many of that group you need PoqGcyyOU0Q-00067-00027639-00028013 so this would be the correct formula for magnesium PoqGcyyOU0Q-00068-00028013-00028602 nitrate from the formula we can determine the name as well PoqGcyyOU0Q-00069-00028602-00029302 so I'll put some formulas on the board and we will name then PoqGcyyOU0Q-00070-00030219-00030520 up PoqGcyyOU0Q-00071-00030520-00030826 I'll put some formulas on the board and we will name them PoqGcyyOU0Q-00072-00030826-00031526 AgNO3 PoqGcyyOU0Q-00073-00031595-00032089 Ag is the symbol for silver PoqGcyyOU0Q-00074-00032089-00032389 NO3 PoqGcyyOU0Q-00075-00032389-00032838 that is a group and it is nitrate so we use PoqGcyyOU0Q-00076-00032838-00033141 the name PoqGcyyOU0Q-00077-00033141-00033504 nitrate we don't change any endings this PoqGcyyOU0Q-00078-00033504-00033816 is the name that we use so this would be PoqGcyyOU0Q-00079-00033816-00034516 silver nitrate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00080-00035288-00035722 Cu3PO4 the first element PoqGcyyOU0Q-00081-00035722-00036290 is copper the second portion PO4 PoqGcyyOU0Q-00082-00036290-00037204 is the polyatomic group phosphate so we write its name PoqGcyyOU0Q-00083-00037205-00037526 now something special about copper PoqGcyyOU0Q-00084-00037526-00038117 it is a transition metal so it requires a Roman numeral to indicate its charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00085-00038117-00038469 to figure out the charge we have to do the reverse PoqGcyyOU0Q-00086-00038469-00038931 criss-cross our subscript for copper is three PoqGcyyOU0Q-00087-00038931-00039243 criss-cross up PoqGcyyOU0Q-00088-00039243-00039598 that means the phosphate had a3 minus charge PoqGcyyOU0Q-00089-00039598-00040106 how many groups of phosphate do we have we only have PoqGcyyOU0Q-00090-00040106-00040635 one group so if you want to put this in parentheses they would have been a one PoqGcyyOU0Q-00091-00040635-00040962 here that is the subscript that you criss-cross PoqGcyyOU0Q-00092-00040962-00041295 the one so this was a one plus PoqGcyyOU0Q-00093-00041295-00041780 charge this means that this was copper PoqGcyyOU0Q-00094-00041780-00042105 one phosphate PoqGcyyOU0Q-00095-00042105-00042686 the subscript that is part of the formula for that polyatomic group is not PoqGcyyOU0Q-00096-00042686-00042942 the subscript you use for criss-crossing PoqGcyyOU0Q-00097-00042942-00043296 that is the formula the formula never changes PoqGcyyOU0Q-00098-00043296-00043726 it is the subscript that is outside of that formula that you would use to PoqGcyyOU0Q-00099-00043726-00043812 criss-cross PoqGcyyOU0Q-00100-00043812-00044404 to determine the charge of your metals so I've given you examples of how to PoqGcyyOU0Q-00101-00044404-00044811 write formulas from names and how to write names from formulas PoqGcyyOU0Q-00102-00044811-00045309 and you should be able to write formulas and names for any ionic compounds at PoqGcyyOU0Q-00103-00045309-00045366 this point PoxkEgltBpY-00000-00000000-00000573 How does Ukrainian leadership want to end the war by diplomatic means? PoxkEgltBpY-00001-00000573-00001016 Ukraine's leadership may want to do it but cannot. PoxkEgltBpY-00002-00001016-00001237 It cannot due to one reason. PoxkEgltBpY-00003-00001237-00001691 Because Zelenskyy does not control Ukraine now. PoxkEgltBpY-00004-00001691-00002076 I don't want him to take offense at this. It is my point of view. I may be mistaken. PoxkEgltBpY-00005-00002076-00002277 You are in control over there. PoxkEgltBpY-00006-00002357-00002817 And if only Joe Biden says: "That's it, men, you've fought enough. PoxkEgltBpY-00007-00002850-00003131 You've knocked each other's teeth in in Russian. PoxkEgltBpY-00008-00003131-00003338 Stop it now. PoxkEgltBpY-00009-00003338-00003500 Nobody needs the war. PoxkEgltBpY-00010-00003500-00003637 It is unprofitable." PoxkEgltBpY-00011-00003637-00003849 And everything will end within one week! P3Ajpdluf_A-00000-00000122-00000516 Zach: Hi! Welcome to my garden. I'm an aster. P3Ajpdluf_A-00001-00000516-00000927 Connor: My scientific name is Symphyotrichum, P3Ajpdluf_A-00002-00000927-00001230 phew, that’s a long one! I’m a vascular plant. P3Ajpdluf_A-00003-00001230-00001466 My roots look like a dead tree and my stem is thin. P3Ajpdluf_A-00004-00001466-00001901 Zach: I'm also an angiosperm because P3Ajpdluf_A-00005-00001901-00002623 I have flowers and seeds. My flowers are very colorful I can be red, purple, blue, P3Ajpdluf_A-00006-00002623-00002787 yellow, and white. P3Ajpdluf_A-00007-00002787-00003208 My broad leaves make me a dicot. P3Ajpdluf_A-00008-00003208-00003361 I can be found in North America. P3Ajpdluf_A-00009-00003361-00003722 I’m so sad that I’m not a state flower. P3Ajpdluf_A-00010-00003722-00004093 Connor: I use my flowers with multiple petals P3Ajpdluf_A-00011-00004093-00004261 to attract bees and other pollinators. P3Ajpdluf_A-00012-00004261-00004455 Bees are always buzzing around me trying P3Ajpdluf_A-00013-00004455-00004663 to drink my nectar. P3Ajpdluf_A-00014-00004663-00004946 Thanks for visiting my garden! P3DJjDHD0eg-00000-00000120-00000610 Hey everyone, my name is Erica. Thanks for joining me today for a discussion about P3DJjDHD0eg-00001-00000610-00000999 concept mapping, one of the first steps you can take in your research process. P3DJjDHD0eg-00002-00000999-00001458 Before we get started, there will be some activities in this module, make sure you P3DJjDHD0eg-00003-00001458-00002082 have a writing utensil and a piece of paper before we proceed. Let's jump in! P3DJjDHD0eg-00004-00002378-00002853 One of the most important steps in the research process is defining your topic. P3DJjDHD0eg-00005-00002853-00003219 Concept mapping is a brainstorming activity that can help you figure out P3DJjDHD0eg-00006-00003219-00003576 what you already know about your subject and examine the relationships between P3DJjDHD0eg-00007-00003576-00004029 those idea. Ultimately concept maps are graphical representations that are P3DJjDHD0eg-00008-00004029-00004451 helpful for getting ideas down on a page. P3DJjDHD0eg-00009-00004786-00005244 For the purpose of our time here today I'm interested in knowing more about how P3DJjDHD0eg-00010-00005244-00005700 different organizations, people and the City of Seattle have responded to the P3DJjDHD0eg-00011-00005702-00006210 recent population boom. I'm curious to know how green spaces have been affected. P3DJjDHD0eg-00012-00006210-00006595 How has urban development and construction responded to the influx of P3DJjDHD0eg-00013-00006597-00007038 people moving to the city? There's a lot going on with this research topic, so a P3DJjDHD0eg-00014-00007038-00007404 concept map will help me organize concepts, related subjects, and P3DJjDHD0eg-00015-00007404-00007901 subcategories to help inform my research. P3DJjDHD0eg-00016-00008227-00008645 As you begin to think about starting your concept map there are several P3DJjDHD0eg-00017-00008645-00009035 topics, subjects, and ideas that you could include in this brainstorm as a good P3DJjDHD0eg-00018-00009035-00009524 jumping-off point. For example, are there any current events or issues regarding P3DJjDHD0eg-00019-00009524-00009989 this area of research? Who are the people, organizations, and groups who might be P3DJjDHD0eg-00020-00009989-00010358 involved, have an opinion, or are an expert in this area? P3DJjDHD0eg-00021-00010358-00010892 Are there any existing policies that have influence in this topic? Is there a P3DJjDHD0eg-00022-00010892-00011369 physical place, city, or area that is specific to this research? And finally, P3DJjDHD0eg-00023-00011369-00011989 are there any challenges/problems/ questions evolving this area of research? P3DJjDHD0eg-00024-00012240-00012690 As you begin to think through the various concepts to include in your map, P3DJjDHD0eg-00025-00012690-00013053 that we mentioned in the previous slide, these following questions can help P3DJjDHD0eg-00026-00013053-00013466 further guide you in your brainstorm. What would someone brand new to the P3DJjDHD0eg-00027-00013466-00013838 subject need to know about it? What parts of this topic do you wish you understood P3DJjDHD0eg-00028-00013838-00014427 better? What about this subject is most interesting to you? What are some P3DJjDHD0eg-00029-00014427-00014891 problems or debates involving this topic? A great question to keep in P3DJjDHD0eg-00030-00014891-00015375 mind as you build this map is, are there ideas that naturally relate to each P3DJjDHD0eg-00031-00015375-00015840 other? Are there common threads that you can weave together. Try to indicate where P3DJjDHD0eg-00032-00015840-00016421 you think ideas belong and connect them in a way that makes sense to you. P3DJjDHD0eg-00033-00016720-00017156 Great! So, as you can see here I've created a concept map based on the P3DJjDHD0eg-00034-00017156-00017639 research topic from the previous slide. So, to give you a little thought process, P3DJjDHD0eg-00035-00017639-00018074 as I created this concept map I identified three main areas in my P3DJjDHD0eg-00036-00018074-00018704 research topic. Those are: green spaces, population growth, and the stakeholders P3DJjDHD0eg-00037-00018704-00019151 that are involved. When looking at the main bubble for stakeholders, which is on P3DJjDHD0eg-00038-00019151-00019556 the far left hand side, for example, I started brainstorming the key players P3DJjDHD0eg-00039-00019556-00019916 that might be involved in the topic, such as the Seattle government and the P3DJjDHD0eg-00040-00019916-00020450 various departments focused on green spaces. I also included citizens who P3DJjDHD0eg-00041-00020450-00021026 might have or use green spaces in their neighborhoods. For the main idea P3DJjDHD0eg-00042-00021026-00021530 of green spaces, which is the middle concept, I'm curious to see what changes P3DJjDHD0eg-00043-00021530-00021992 have occurred through city development construction and infrastructure, which I P3DJjDHD0eg-00044-00021992-00022394 also included on the map. As you can see, some of these topics relate quite P3DJjDHD0eg-00045-00022394-00022787 closely with the third major area of population growth, which I indicated with P3DJjDHD0eg-00046-00022787-00023285 those connecting gray lines. As you can see, this is a very high-level brainstorm, P3DJjDHD0eg-00047-00023285-00023747 which begins to help organize thoughts, makes connections, and sets a stage for P3DJjDHD0eg-00048-00023747-00024107 my further research. Sometimes it's helpful to just get thoughts down on P3DJjDHD0eg-00049-00024107-00024316 paper. P3DJjDHD0eg-00050-00024564-00025143 And now it's your turn! On a separate sheet of paper make a concept map of P3DJjDHD0eg-00051-00025143-00025563 potential topic ideas based on your class assignment. Start by putting a P3DJjDHD0eg-00052-00025563-00025947 broad concept that interests you in the center of the page and fill in related P3DJjDHD0eg-00053-00025947-00026420 subjects and subcategories around it. Draw lines between them to indicate P3DJjDHD0eg-00054-00026420-00026870 relationships. Please feel free to pause this video as you create your concept P3DJjDHD0eg-00055-00026870-00027266 map. If you are having trouble getting started, it's okay to do a quick Google P3DJjDHD0eg-00056-00027266-00027644 search and read up on your topic to establish a foundational understanding. P3DJjDHD0eg-00057-00027644-00028089 That is the end of our time talking about concept maps today, thank you so P3DJjDHD0eg-00058-00028089-00028627 much for your time and attention and best of luck on your research journey! P3Xjzm3bRHg-00000-00000126-00000567 I must start by expressing our deep concern over the situation in Venezuela. P3Xjzm3bRHg-00001-00000567-00001032 As Greens, we abhor any human rights violations and threats to the rule of P3Xjzm3bRHg-00002-00001032-00001388 law and are seriously concerned about the deepening humanitarian and political P3Xjzm3bRHg-00003-00001388-00001964 crises in Venezuela. I would like to acknowledge and to support your efforts, P3Xjzm3bRHg-00004-00001964-00002367 Mrs. Mogherini, to establish a contact group in Venezuela that may facilitate P3Xjzm3bRHg-00005-00002367-00002852 political discussions between different parties. As Greens, we are always strong P3Xjzm3bRHg-00006-00002852-00003317 supporters of a political process as a means to bring about peaceful resolution. P3Xjzm3bRHg-00007-00003317-00003761 We recognize that targeted sanctions can bring some progress, but they cannot P3Xjzm3bRHg-00008-00003761-00004187 replace peaceful diplomacy and they must not be allowed to harm the Venezuelan P3Xjzm3bRHg-00009-00004187-00004689 people further. We've now had several debates in this House on Venezuela, we P3Xjzm3bRHg-00010-00004689-00005070 have them frequently. And it seems that there are some factions in the House who P3Xjzm3bRHg-00011-00005070-00005469 are unfailingly supporting the Venezuelan opposition. We are concerned P3Xjzm3bRHg-00012-00005469-00005877 that this may make the likelihood of civil conflict greater and we see that P3Xjzm3bRHg-00013-00005877-00006267 as an increasing likelihood that we're very concerned about. I would urge my P3Xjzm3bRHg-00014-00006267-00006654 colleagues to support peace through diplomacy and negotiation and not to P3Xjzm3bRHg-00015-00006654-00007570 stoke the fire with inflammatory rhetoric. P3bNTQbDJyE-00000-00000016-00000624 hi chess friends welcome to my youtube channel today i am gonna teach you french P3bNTQbDJyE-00001-00000624-00001592 defense advance variation game of stockfish 15. let's start the game without wasting any time P3bNTQbDJyE-00002-00002072-00002528 white can take the pawn porn can push and white can defend the pawn with P3bNTQbDJyE-00003-00002528-00003415 knight and the bishop we have e5 advance variation c5 pressuring the pawn P3bNTQbDJyE-00004-00003415-00003728 further moves his knight c6 and bringing out the queen P3bNTQbDJyE-00005-00004056-00004912 c3 popular move stabling pawn structure knight c3 creating pressure on d4 P3bNTQbDJyE-00006-00005304-00005784 queen b6 putting pressure on d-pawn P3bNTQbDJyE-00007-00005944-00006528 here is a tricky move bishop d3 after takes takes takes takes P3bNTQbDJyE-00008-00006752-00007240 it's a discover attack on king and queen white will lose his queen P3bNTQbDJyE-00009-00007384-00007680 there is many options for white if bishop e2 P3bNTQbDJyE-00010-00008064-00008584 you can play h6 f5 putting pressure on d4 pawn P3bNTQbDJyE-00011-00008920-00009304 for example if knight h6 if black takes the knight P3bNTQbDJyE-00012-00009752-00010128 the queen targeting the pawn and the rook of open g file P3bNTQbDJyE-00013-00010456-00011096 but i recommend you to play knight g7 putting pressure like this all the pieces targets P3bNTQbDJyE-00014-00011096-00011952 the d pawn if black plays d takes c5 it's not queen takes pawn because white will push his b P3bNTQbDJyE-00015-00011952-00012847 pawn best move is queen c7 targeting the e pawn if black plays bishop f4 protecting the e pawn P3bNTQbDJyE-00016-00012904-00013752 then knight g6 threatening e and c pawn do you understand how to play french advance variation P3bNTQbDJyE-00017-00013832-00014480 remember c5 first move bringing out the queen developing the knight P3bNTQbDJyE-00018-00014872-00015632 your bishops are little passive but you can play b6 creating line for bishop P3bNTQbDJyE-00019-00015632-00016672 stopfishloves97 knight f5 you can play let's see the position stockfish 15 versus stockfish 15. P3bNTQbDJyE-00020-00016752-00017080 i don't put lil 0 anyway let's start the game P3bNTQbDJyE-00021-00017176-00017664 and also if you don't subscribe our channel please like and subscribe the channel P3bNTQbDJyE-00022-00017664-00018384 you will never miss any latest contents from us so subscribe the channel because it's a best move P3bNTQbDJyE-00023-00027839-00028183 we have repetition moves and the game is draw P3bNTQbDJyE-00024-00028424-00029224 thanks for watching subscribe for more bye bye take care see you in next video P58uNDtCL3Y-00000-00000018-00000140 HEY TRIPPSTERS P58uNDtCL3Y-00001-00000200-00000368 HOLY CRAP SHANIA TWAIN NEWS P58uNDtCL3Y-00002-00000392-00000546 OH MY GOD, ok first P58uNDtCL3Y-00003-00000572-00000911 JPDOTCOM23 YOU Frikkin ROCK P58uNDtCL3Y-00004-00000930-00001010 ok P58uNDtCL3Y-00005-00001108-00001258 Jp Sent me P58uNDtCL3Y-00006-00001258-00001400 i hope ot's ok if i shorten your name P58uNDtCL3Y-00007-00001446-00001582 but, he sent me a link P58uNDtCL3Y-00008-00001652-00001836 Shania Twain, actually did P58uNDtCL3Y-00009-00001873-00002010 debut her new single P58uNDtCL3Y-00010-00002023-00002208 at the uh, oh God what was it P58uNDtCL3Y-00011-00002208-00002336 oh, the stagecoach Festival P58uNDtCL3Y-00012-00002420-00002760 well apparently there were LOADS of fans there P58uNDtCL3Y-00013-00002816-00002972 and they all had cell phones, yeah P58uNDtCL3Y-00014-00003084-00003228 so jp found a link P58uNDtCL3Y-00015-00003282-00003506 and he sent it to me so i could see it P58uNDtCL3Y-00016-00003536-00003694 it is a youtube video P58uNDtCL3Y-00017-00003784-00003964 so it's ok for us to share the link P58uNDtCL3Y-00018-00004060-00004316 i'll probably actually find you a couple of links P58uNDtCL3Y-00019-00004316-00004482 but, look in the description P58uNDtCL3Y-00020-00004560-00004684 if you want to see P58uNDtCL3Y-00021-00004750-00004846 and hear P58uNDtCL3Y-00022-00004918-00005112 SHania Twain perform her brand new single P58uNDtCL3Y-00023-00005132-00005262 oh wait the life of P58uNDtCL3Y-00024-00005418-00005616 sorry, i'm so excited i can't friggin talk P58uNDtCL3Y-00025-00005690-00005982 the name of the new single is P58uNDtCL3Y-00026-00006092-00006290 Life's About To Get Good P58uNDtCL3Y-00027-00006324-00006445 OH MY GOD P58uNDtCL3Y-00028-00006473-00006600 I FREAKIN LOVE P58uNDtCL3Y-00029-00006620-00006804 this song and i can not WAIT P58uNDtCL3Y-00030-00006838-00007134 until she actually releases it, for us to buy P58uNDtCL3Y-00031-00007218-00007566 cause i'm gonna be standing there going, ooo ME I WANT IT, GIVE IT P58uNDtCL3Y-00032-00007622-00007672 ok P58uNDtCL3Y-00033-00007730-00007918 I LOVE THIS SONG P58uNDtCL3Y-00034-00007995-00008532 i mean it's just, it it feels good , it sounds good, it had me dancing all over the firggin kitchen P58uNDtCL3Y-00035-00008532-00008748 i know i'm saying friggin alot sorry P58uNDtCL3Y-00036-00009000-00009096 oh my god P58uNDtCL3Y-00037-00009118-00009168 JP P58uNDtCL3Y-00038-00009226-00009452 you are awesome, thank you so much for the link P58uNDtCL3Y-00039-00009490-00009740 guys make sure you thank ..thank JP P58uNDtCL3Y-00040-00009740-00010046 for sending me the link so i could share it with you guys P58uNDtCL3Y-00041-00010124-00010340 OH my god, i'm so excited, ok guys P58uNDtCL3Y-00042-00010404-00010496 links in the description P58uNDtCL3Y-00043-00010496-00010906 go check it out, if you're a Shania fan, i really really think you're gonna like this P58uNDtCL3Y-00044-00011092-00011668 ok, and yes, it does still come out in June and the album does still come out in September P58uNDtCL3Y-00045-00011770-00012026 alright, and that is gonna do it for now P58uNDtCL3Y-00046-00012060-00012138 this is P58uNDtCL3Y-00047-00012152-00012248 ICEPETS QUEEN P58uNDtCL3Y-00048-00012306-00012404 and i am P58uNDtCL3Y-00049-00012456-00012570 TRIPPIN OUT P6Mi2mKqYsy-00000-00001001-00001111 JJ BEHRENS: Welcome to Dartisms P6Mi2mKqYsy-00001-00001111-00001311 13, a birthday special. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00002-00001311-00001525 This is the M1 release of Dart. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00003-00001525-00001611 Happy birthday, Seth. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00004-00001611-00001647 How do you feel? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00005-00001647-00001776 SETH LADD: Happy birthday, JJ. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00006-00001776-00001859 JJ BEHRENS: This is a big day. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00007-00001859-00002044 I'm super excited about this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00008-00002044-00002218 SETH LADD: I have to say, our early adopters in our P6Mi2mKqYsy-00009-00002218-00002385 community really made this happen. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00010-00002385-00002437 JJ BEHRENS: This is true. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00011-00002437-00002498 SETH LADD: We've been working really hard on P6Mi2mKqYsy-00012-00002498-00002589 the engineering team. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00013-00002589-00002751 But we've seen a ton of libraries. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00014-00002751-00002899 And part of the things we'll talk about is how the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00015-00002899-00003063 community has helped us get to this point. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00016-00003063-00003468 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, like one bug at a time, thousands of them. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00017-00003468-00003540 SETH LADD: Yes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00018-00003540-00003664 I think somebody did the math. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00019-00003664-00003900 It's something like 30 commits a day averaged out. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00020-00003900-00003990 JJ BEHRENS: 30 commits a day. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00021-00003990-00004063 SETH LADD: Our team has been cranking. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00022-00004063-00004334 JJ BEHRENS: Definitely, it moves really quickly. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00023-00004334-00004492 So I'm JJ Behrens. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00024-00004492-00004592 This is Seth Ladd. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00025-00004592-00004863 And later we're going to have Gilad Bracha. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00026-00004863-00005195 And we're going to just spend today celebrating the MI P6Mi2mKqYsy-00027-00005195-00005278 release of Dart. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00028-00005278-00005399 Did you bring champagne? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00029-00005399-00005461 SETH LADD: I didn't. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00030-00005461-00005706 We're going to do something bigger for 1.0. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00031-00005706-00005983 I think one of the main messages with M1 is this is P6Mi2mKqYsy-00032-00005983-00006282 our first release since our public launch P6Mi2mKqYsy-00033-00006282-00006417 about a year ago. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00034-00006417-00006748 And this one puts us on that train for 1.0. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00035-00006748-00006927 So you'll see more milestones from here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00036-00006927-00007127 But now we're in a groove here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00037-00007127-00007425 And we're really comfortable with where the project is now P6Mi2mKqYsy-00038-00007425-00007601 to get us to a later 1.0 stage. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00039-00007601-00007797 JJ BEHRENS: Well, I was actually hoping you'd bring P6Mi2mKqYsy-00040-00007797-00008045 the champagne, because I've been watching the Giants as P6Mi2mKqYsy-00041-00008045-00008260 they make their way to the World Series. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00042-00008260-00008506 Did you know those guys get to go through the whole champagne P6Mi2mKqYsy-00043-00008506-00008693 celebration like four times? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00044-00008693-00009002 SETH LADD: I just want to dump Gatorade on Gilad for 1.0. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00045-00009002-00009059 JJ BEHRENS: That'd be fun. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00046-00009059-00009261 I'd watch that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00047-00009261-00009485 So let's start with a little bit of P6Mi2mKqYsy-00048-00009485-00009623 background material first. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00049-00009623-00009845 And then we'll go into some M1 features. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00050-00009845-00010348 And then we'll grill Gilad really badly with all the M1 P6Mi2mKqYsy-00051-00010348-00010518 intrinsics and stuff like that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00052-00010518-00010803 So what is Dart? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00053-00010803-00010915 It's about productivity. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00054-00010915-00011142 It's about more powerful tools. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00055-00011142-00011399 Tools to understand more about your code and can do P6Mi2mKqYsy-00056-00011399-00011535 more with your code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00057-00011535-00011752 And it's about more structured code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00058-00011752-00012080 So that we don't have 10 billion different libraries P6Mi2mKqYsy-00059-00012080-00012356 that each have their idea of what a class is. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00060-00012356-00012473 SETH LADD: I like to look at Dart like a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00061-00012473-00012626 scalable language as well. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00062-00012626-00012900 Where you can start with a small set of files, maybe just P6Mi2mKqYsy-00063-00012900-00013059 one file, top level functions. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00064-00013059-00013284 You don't even need classes in the beginning. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00065-00013284-00013455 And this is a very web developer thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00066-00013455-00013588 You want to try out an idea. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00067-00013588-00013874 And then you want to integrate quickly and scale up or grow P6Mi2mKqYsy-00068-00013874-00014252 to many, many files, hundreds of thousands of lines of code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00069-00014252-00014460 And that's where that structure really pays off. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00070-00014460-00014797 So you integrate the classes, the implicit interfaces, the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00071-00014797-00014922 optional static types. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00072-00014922-00015247 And now you've got maybe 100 developers using all the HTML5 P6Mi2mKqYsy-00073-00015247-00015350 features out there. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00074-00015350-00015646 And so I love to see that from small to big story with Dart. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00075-00015646-00015838 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, I keep meaning to do a blog post P6Mi2mKqYsy-00076-00015838-00016111 where I always say that languages don't scale P6Mi2mKqYsy-00077-00016111-00016205 architectures scale. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00078-00016205-00016505 But that's scalability in terms of number of servers. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00079-00016505-00016781 But if you talk about number of programmers I think Dart P6Mi2mKqYsy-00080-00016781-00016853 really is-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00081-00016853-00016958 SETH LADD: Or lines of code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00082-00016958-00017061 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, lines of code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00083-00017061-00017341 Then Dart really is aimed to be a more scalable language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00084-00017341-00017439 SETH LADD: Absolutely. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00085-00017439-00017678 JJ BEHRENS: So the next thing is it's about performance. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00086-00017678-00018137 With Dart snapshots, Dart apps can start up 10 times faster. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00087-00018137-00018165 SETH LADD: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00088-00018165-00018375 In fact, I think we have a nice slide here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00089-00018375-00018574 Let's tell them what snapshots are actually. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00090-00018574-00018863 This is a Dart VM only feature. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00091-00018863-00019305 But what it does is it serializes the token stream P6Mi2mKqYsy-00092-00019305-00019505 that the parser will create when it loads in all the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00093-00019505-00019582 source code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00094-00019582-00019814 So of course you can always start from the source code P6Mi2mKqYsy-00095-00019814-00020001 which is typical for a web app. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00096-00020001-00020160 But of course, the parser has to do a bunch of steps to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00097-00020160-00020288 verify that's correct. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00098-00020288-00020557 But then with a snapshot, you can snapshot that state before P6Mi2mKqYsy-00099-00020557-00020675 it starts executing the program. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00100-00020675-00020980 And then the next time you start up, it's about 10 times P6Mi2mKqYsy-00101-00020980-00021369 faster with our early stats from Dart to JS which is our P6Mi2mKqYsy-00102-00021369-00021496 Dart to JavaScript compiler. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00103-00021496-00021826 That's a significant increase when you think of things like P6Mi2mKqYsy-00104-00021826-00022217 mobile devices where the web, and just usage in general, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00105-00022217-00022398 computing is just so much more important. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00106-00022398-00022631 Those devices typically under powered compared to these P6Mi2mKqYsy-00107-00022631-00022901 guys, so anything you can do with start up speeds is P6Mi2mKqYsy-00108-00022901-00023119 really, really helpful to get that app to start right up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00109-00023119-00023311 JJ BEHRENS: The way I like to explain this is if you go to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00110-00023311-00023703 Gmail, as much as those guys work on performance and as P6Mi2mKqYsy-00111-00023703-00023925 crazy as they are about performance, it still takes a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00112-00023925-00024128 couple seconds to load up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00113-00024128-00024380 Imagine going to Gmail in a new tab and it P6Mi2mKqYsy-00114-00024380-00024502 loads up in .2 seconds. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00115-00024502-00024620 SETH LADD: Or 10 times faster. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00116-00024620-00024701 That works for me. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00117-00024701-00025035 JJ BEHRENS: That would just be amazing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00118-00025035-00025264 And also, this is big news. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00119-00025264-00025726 The Dart VM is actually out performing the V8 VM. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00120-00025726-00025947 We like to talk soft a little bit at Google. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00121-00025947-00026185 So we don't go shouting things from mountaintops. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00122-00026185-00026526 But V8 is the fastest-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00123-00026526-00026787 SETH LADD: I don't if it's the fastest but one of fastest. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00124-00026787-00026991 JJ BEHRENS: According to several benchmarks, I checked P6Mi2mKqYsy-00125-00026991-00027238 it by third parties. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00126-00027238-00027536 It is the fastest browser according to Tom's Hardware P6Mi2mKqYsy-00127-00027536-00027598 and so forth. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00128-00027598-00027760 SETH LADD: Well, OK. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00129-00027760-00028052 But I know that a couple benchmarks that we track P6Mi2mKqYsy-00130-00028052-00028498 internally with the Dart VM it is now outperforming a couple P6Mi2mKqYsy-00131-00028498-00028595 benchmarks in V8. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00132-00028595-00028683 Which is great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00133-00028683-00028950 V8s had many, many years and Dart has had about a year. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00134-00028950-00029193 And so it's really cool to see that competition. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00135-00029193-00029492 I'm sure V8 is going to leap frog, and we'll do this a lot, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00136-00029492-00029564 and that's great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00137-00029564-00029677 Everybody wins in that scenario. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00138-00029677-00029894 JJ BEHRENS: But I think that there's something to be said P6Mi2mKqYsy-00139-00029894-00030148 for the fact that Dart is aimed at performance. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00140-00030148-00030338 The language itself is designed for P6Mi2mKqYsy-00141-00030338-00030461 performance in mind. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00142-00030461-00030489 SETH LADD: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00143-00030489-00030825 JJ BEHRENS: So I'm sure you want to give the disclaimer. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00144-00030825-00030982 SETH LADD: Well, I think we alluded to this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00145-00030982-00031243 We're not faster in every benchmark, but certainly part P6Mi2mKqYsy-00146-00031243-00031511 of the impetus for the whole project is boost in P6Mi2mKqYsy-00147-00031511-00031786 performance of both the start up, which we showed, then also P6Mi2mKqYsy-00148-00031786-00031922 raw computation performance. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00149-00031922-00032202 And the language was originally kicked off by the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00150-00032202-00032530 V8 engineers so they know what it takes in language design to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00151-00032530-00032658 get a faster VM. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00152-00032658-00032919 And I think we're already starting to see some of this P6Mi2mKqYsy-00153-00032919-00033044 pay off which is great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00154-00033242-00033465 JJ BEHRENS: And also, Dart is about doing more. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00155-00033465-00033591 It's not just a language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00156-00033591-00033886 There are a lot of languages, and very nice looking P6Mi2mKqYsy-00157-00033886-00034052 languages, that compile the JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00158-00034052-00034263 But Dart's more than just a language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00159-00034263-00034448 It's also a set of libraries. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00160-00034448-00034546 It's a new VM. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00161-00034546-00034748 So I think that's super exciting. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00162-00034748-00035053 We have the Dart Editor that has an amazing knowledge of P6Mi2mKqYsy-00163-00035053-00035153 your Dart code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00164-00035153-00035341 There's Dartium, so that's the Dart VM P6Mi2mKqYsy-00165-00035341-00035553 integrated into Chromium. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00166-00035553-00035826 And then we have the dart2js so that we can compile the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00167-00035826-00036034 JavaScript to support all those other browsers. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00168-00036034-00036237 SETH LADD: I think that's one of the most important, if not P6Mi2mKqYsy-00169-00036237-00036568 most important, aspects of the project is that all this great P6Mi2mKqYsy-00170-00036568-00036812 work that we're doing can get compiled down to modern P6Mi2mKqYsy-00171-00036812-00037287 JavaScript, ECMAScript 5, and run across mobile desktop and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00172-00037287-00037457 mobile and desktop browsers. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00173-00037457-00037576 And that's fantastic. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00174-00037576-00037759 So you can write Dart code today and it's not just a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00175-00037759-00037807 Chrome thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00176-00037807-00038096 It's a modern web thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00177-00038096-00038238 JJ BEHRENS: So demo time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00178-00038238-00038386 You want to take it over Seth? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00179-00038386-00038556 SETH LADD: Sure, let me do a couple demos here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00180-00038556-00038754 In fact, I think this is a good time to introduce our P6Mi2mKqYsy-00181-00038754-00038820 special guest. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00182-00038820-00039195 We're going to talk about some of the new M1 features. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00183-00039195-00039475 JJ BEHRENS: Gilad Bracha is here to talk with us. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00184-00039475-00039580 Wave hello, Gilad. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00185-00039580-00039759 GILAD BRACHA: Hey, hello. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00186-00039759-00040179 JJ BEHRENS: So he's going to set us straight in case we get P6Mi2mKqYsy-00187-00040179-00040344 anything wrong. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00188-00040344-00040606 GILAD BRACHA: Oh, I could never set you straight. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00189-00040606-00040889 SETH LADD: Well, we should say that part of the M1 release is P6Mi2mKqYsy-00190-00040889-00041114 a lot of changes to the language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00191-00041114-00041324 And a lot of this is driven by feedback, and we've been P6Mi2mKqYsy-00192-00041324-00041478 writing a lot of Dart code ourselves. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00193-00041478-00041758 And so, I know Gilad you've run through a lot of different P6Mi2mKqYsy-00194-00041758-00042034 spec revisions since M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00195-00042034-00042241 I'd like to dive into one of the ones that comes from small P6Mi2mKqYsy-00196-00042241-00042335 talk first. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00197-00042335-00042523 Which I think is maybe slightly unfamiliar to some of P6Mi2mKqYsy-00198-00042523-00042675 our developers out there. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00199-00042675-00042937 But method cascades, can you talk a little bit? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00200-00042937-00043093 Where did that come from and what do you P6Mi2mKqYsy-00201-00043093-00043193 hope to do with them? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00202-00043193-00043436 GILAD BRACHA: So method cascades, historically, they P6Mi2mKqYsy-00203-00043436-00043627 come from small talk. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00204-00043627-00043875 It's basically a situation where you want to send the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00205-00043875-00044176 same receiver, the same target object, is when you get a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00206-00044176-00044294 series of messages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00207-00044294-00044777 And rather than repeat that receiver over and over again P6Mi2mKqYsy-00208-00044777-00045207 declaring a local variable, probably to store whatever P6Mi2mKqYsy-00209-00045207-00045572 receiver it was and then doing that, you have a syntactic P6Mi2mKqYsy-00210-00045572-00045667 sugar for that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00211-00045667-00046320 And that works nicely in circumstances in UI, in things P6Mi2mKqYsy-00212-00046320-00046635 that are sort of the jQuery style of things. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00213-00046635-00046974 And so it seemed to apply to the web. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00214-00046974-00047358 It's a little bit different than the original, but people P6Mi2mKqYsy-00215-00047358-00047516 seem to like it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00216-00047516-00047860 Like any other construct, it requires a bit of taste and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00217-00047860-00048288 judgment so you don't abuse it and get into trouble. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00218-00048288-00048698 But if you format it nicely it works well, and gives people a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00219-00048698-00048984 nice way of saving a few keystrokes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00220-00048984-00049185 And explaining what they're doing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00221-00049185-00049328 SETH LADD: I have a demo of this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00222-00049328-00049564 Maybe we can go to the laptop screen, and hopefully the font P6Mi2mKqYsy-00223-00049564-00049716 is big enough. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00224-00049716-00049938 I pulled up two examples that did the same thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00225-00049938-00050343 The top is the method cascade syntax. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00226-00050343-00050518 This as big as I can get it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00227-00050518-00050706 Sorry. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00228-00050706-00050860 But anyway, so Gilad mentioned saving a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00229-00050860-00050972 couple of key strokes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00230-00050972-00051340 The bottom example you see I repeat button dot value button P6Mi2mKqYsy-00231-00051340-00051558 dot classes button dot text. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00232-00051558-00051700 It seems a little repetitive to me. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00233-00051700-00051928 And Gilad, you mentioned the J Query. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00234-00051928-00052046 There's a slight difference there though. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00235-00052046-00052289 That's a chaining type of API, right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00236-00052289-00052511 And so cascades is slightly different than chaining? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00237-00052511-00052780 GILAD BRACHA: Well it is but you can use it for some of the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00238-00052780-00052936 same things, right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00239-00052936-00053263 The real fundamental thing is it can help you design an API P6Mi2mKqYsy-00240-00053263-00053453 that will work well with that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00241-00053453-00053873 And so it actually can change how you structure your library P6Mi2mKqYsy-00242-00053873-00054038 once you know it's there. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00243-00054038-00054315 JJ BEHRENS: That's one thing that I like about this feature P6Mi2mKqYsy-00244-00054315-00054842 is we have this thing that we constantly do, but with just a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00245-00054842-00055016 little bit a syntactic sugar it makes the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00246-00055016-00055204 code read a lot nicer. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00247-00055204-00055360 SETH LADD: And I figured out how to make this bigger so P6Mi2mKqYsy-00248-00055360-00055569 hurray on me. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00249-00055569-00055594 OK, good. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00250-00055594-00055748 This is one of the features I'm really excited about. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00251-00055748-00056045 I've already used it when I program a lot of HTML APIs. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00252-00056045-00056336 And a lot of that's just set the ID, set the classes, set P6Mi2mKqYsy-00253-00056336-00056544 the button handlers, et cetera. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00254-00056544-00056579 I don't know. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00255-00056579-00056623 I like it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00256-00056623-00056816 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, don't repeat yourself. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00257-00056816-00056885 You know? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00258-00056885-00057051 SETH LADD: That's right. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00259-00057051-00057229 What are the other ones we have? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00260-00057229-00057448 JJ BEHRENS: This dot constructor arguments. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00261-00057448-00057504 SETH LADD: OK, cool. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00262-00057504-00057684 This one's been in before M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00263-00057684-00057838 This is one of my favorite things. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00264-00057838-00058158 And as a Java developer, and I think in other languages too, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00265-00058158-00058319 always repeating in the constructor this P6Mi2mKqYsy-00266-00058319-00058404 dot x equals x. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00267-00058404-00058549 This dot y equals y. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00268-00058549-00058809 Very common pattern, so what do we do in Dart? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00269-00058809-00059044 JJ BEHRENS: Well, just in case you haven't seen one of our P6Mi2mKqYsy-00270-00059044-00059229 other talks where we covered this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00271-00059229-00059521 Rather than receiving a parameter called Name and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00272-00059521-00059800 saying this dot name equals name, you could just receive P6Mi2mKqYsy-00273-00059800-00060070 this dot name and it does it automatically. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00274-00060070-00060441 If you look at this code sample, we have a constructor P6Mi2mKqYsy-00275-00060441-00060721 called Person and the body is empty. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00276-00060721-00060858 It's just a semi colon. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00277-00060858-00061008 And we're receiving two parameters. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00278-00061008-00061198 This dot name and this dot position. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00279-00061198-00061666 And it automatically saves them into name and position. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00280-00061666-00061801 SETH LADD: In fact, I think what it does is it actually P6Mi2mKqYsy-00281-00061801-00062065 puts it in the initializer list. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00282-00062065-00062234 Is that correct? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00283-00062234-00062423 It doesn't actually do it in the constructive body? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00284-00062423-00062528 JJ BEHRENS: No, I think it's-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00285-00062528-00062761 GILAD BRACHA: Yeah, but you really don't care is the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00286-00062761-00062886 bottom line. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00287-00063057-00063238 It's really at the beginning of the initialize list. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00288-00063238-00063408 It'll happen before anything else that P6Mi2mKqYsy-00289-00063408-00063541 you might have written. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00290-00063541-00063721 JJ BEHRENS: Now there's some other languages that have a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00291-00063721-00063825 feature similar to this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00292-00063825-00064441 Where they declare the name instance member inside the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00293-00064441-00064516 constructor. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00294-00064516-00064766 And you might wonder why we didn't do that, why we have P6Mi2mKqYsy-00295-00064766-00064866 these things separate. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00296-00064866-00065102 And that's because we support multiple constructors. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00297-00065102-00065460 So we could have one normal constructor and then the named P6Mi2mKqYsy-00298-00065460-00065504 constructor. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00299-00065504-00065638 And so it makes sense. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00300-00065638-00065747 SETH LADD: Here's an example of that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00301-00065747-00066121 A lot of times you might build up objects from JSON or some P6Mi2mKqYsy-00302-00066121-00066256 binary sterilization format. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00303-00066256-00066457 And thanks to name constructors, you can actually P6Mi2mKqYsy-00304-00066457-00066757 create person dot from JSON for instance. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00305-00066757-00067124 I could say something like JSON string here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00306-00067124-00067456 Which I love, because now it tells me right there when I'm P6Mi2mKqYsy-00307-00067456-00067698 using that instructor what its intention is. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00308-00067698-00067852 JJ BEHRENS: So I guess we just did a two-fer. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00309-00067852-00068135 Because you just showed us named constructors. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00310-00068135-00068273 SETH LADD: Awesome. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00311-00068273-00068525 JJ BEHRENS: I don't know of many other languages that did P6Mi2mKqYsy-00312-00068525-00068629 named constructors. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00313-00068629-00068716 Can you think of any? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00314-00068716-00068909 GILAD BRACHA: No, the thing about Dart constructors that's P6Mi2mKqYsy-00315-00068909-00069134 really interesting, and named constructors is part of that, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00316-00069134-00069494 is that they retain the familiarity of constructors P6Mi2mKqYsy-00317-00069494-00069749 without the real problem that constructors have P6Mi2mKqYsy-00318-00069749-00069817 traditionally. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00319-00069817-00070128 Which is that you're stuck creating an instance of this P6Mi2mKqYsy-00320-00070128-00070487 particular class, creating a new instance, you can't use P6Mi2mKqYsy-00321-00070487-00070746 constructors to get something out of a cache. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00322-00070746-00071076 You can't use them if you, for some reason, need to produce P6Mi2mKqYsy-00323-00071076-00071263 something else that obeys the same interface. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00324-00071263-00071283 Right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00325-00071283-00071589 It's all about objects that behave the same. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00326-00071589-00071709 You can't do all that stuff. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00327-00071709-00071868 SETH LADD: These are the factory constructors. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00328-00071868-00072020 GILAD BRACHA: So Dart constructors are really P6Mi2mKqYsy-00329-00072020-00072325 interesting, because they really give you the advantages P6Mi2mKqYsy-00330-00072325-00072464 that people try to get with all kinds of P6Mi2mKqYsy-00331-00072464-00072602 static factory patterns. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00332-00072602-00072866 But you don't have to go through the boiler plate and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00333-00072866-00073124 you don't have to learn something radically different. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00334-00073124-00073217 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00335-00073217-00073538 I definitely think this is yet another case where, if you're P6Mi2mKqYsy-00336-00073538-00073881 coming from a Java or C+ background, there are certain P6Mi2mKqYsy-00337-00073881-00073997 pain points in the language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00338-00073997-00074202 And you know what they are, and so you know P6Mi2mKqYsy-00339-00074202-00074333 all the work arounds. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00340-00074333-00074612 If just fix it in the language with a little bit a syntactic P6Mi2mKqYsy-00341-00074612-00074951 niceness, you can not have to suffer from P6Mi2mKqYsy-00342-00074951-00075240 those things anymore. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00343-00075240-00075389 SETH LADD: So let's talk about another feature that's P6Mi2mKqYsy-00344-00075389-00075491 been in before M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00345-00075491-00075698 And so this is the last one we'll show that's been there P6Mi2mKqYsy-00346-00075698-00075910 before, but I really, really like. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00347-00075910-00076177 And it's lexical scope or lexical closures. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00348-00076177-00076297 So we have a demo up here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00349-00076297-00076416 And this is something Dart does I think P6Mi2mKqYsy-00350-00076416-00076494 really, really well. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00351-00076494-00076658 Actually, we're seeing a couple things here right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00352-00076658-00076957 We're seeing the one line in one functions and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00353-00076957-00077072 also lexical code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00354-00077072-00077151 Can you walk us through this code? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00355-00077151-00077501 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, sure, so we have a function called main. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00356-00077501-00077789 And we have a local variable called numPresses. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00357-00077789-00078037 And we're going to query to find increment button. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00358-00078037-00078297 And if you know jQuery this looks familiar. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00359-00078297-00078526 And then we have On Click Add. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00360-00078526-00078943 And then the thing inside parentheses is a call back. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00361-00078943-00079337 It receives an event object and the function just does P6Mi2mKqYsy-00362-00079337-00079509 numPresses plus, plus. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00363-00079509-00079840 Now that's a nested function, but it has access to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00364-00079840-00080071 numPresses that's in the outer scope. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00365-00080071-00080091 SETH LADD: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00366-00080091-00080274 JJ BEHRENS: Now in the next slide we have query for P6Mi2mKqYsy-00367-00080274-00080361 show-num-presses. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00368-00080361-00080541 And so this is a different button. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00369-00080541-00080790 And we do On Click Add for that button. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00370-00080790-00081071 And here we used a different syntax for a function. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00371-00081071-00081253 This time we're using curly braces instead P6Mi2mKqYsy-00372-00081253-00081400 of the arrow syntax. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00373-00081400-00081659 And we do window dot alert, number of presses with P6Mi2mKqYsy-00374-00081659-00081717 numPresses. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00375-00081717-00081955 So this is an example of the string interpolation. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00376-00081955-00082308 But once again, we are getting access to numPresses which is P6Mi2mKqYsy-00377-00082308-00082504 from the outer function. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00378-00082504-00082923 And so, in a certain sense, closures and classes there's a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00379-00082923-00083034 little bit of overlap. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00380-00083034-00083249 We have some shared state. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00381-00083249-00083506 And we have two different methods, basically, that P6Mi2mKqYsy-00382-00083506-00083676 operate on that shared state. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00383-00083676-00083930 And yet it's still small and elegant. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00384-00083930-00084092 SETH LADD: I would say maybe not shared state. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00385-00084092-00084357 That makes me think of threads. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00386-00084357-00084463 It's not the scoping right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00387-00084463-00084727 I could see it lexically, that is the structure of the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00388-00084727-00085134 program defines what functions get to which variables. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00389-00085134-00085237 Which I love. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00390-00085237-00085410 You can just take a look at it and tell P6Mi2mKqYsy-00391-00085410-00085536 what's going to happen. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00392-00085536-00085939 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, it's just very light overhead. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00393-00085939-00085954 if. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00394-00085954-00086317 You tried to this in say JavaScript, where you have P6Mi2mKqYsy-00395-00086317-00086586 this nested function and you're using this, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00396-00086586-00086706 this will get lost. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00397-00086706-00086905 It won't refer to the actual object. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00398-00086905-00087067 It'll refer to the window object. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00399-00087067-00087525 And if you've ever had that bug it's extremely painful. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00400-00087525-00087711 SETH LADD: So let's show a couple Editor features now P6Mi2mKqYsy-00401-00087711-00087804 that you've shown some code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00402-00087804-00087979 OK, cool. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00403-00087979-00088077 Which one do we want to show? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00404-00088077-00088259 We talked about performance, but we also talked about P6Mi2mKqYsy-00405-00088259-00088314 productivity. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00406-00088314-00088581 And the Editor really helps us with that productivity. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00407-00088581-00088756 So I'll show a couple things here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00408-00088756-00088950 Here's just some code I'm opening up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00409-00088950-00089253 But as your code base grows, and scales up to a large P6Mi2mKqYsy-00410-00089253-00089514 number of developers, you're going to need to start P6Mi2mKqYsy-00411-00089514-00089672 updating the code, cleaning it up, based P6Mi2mKqYsy-00412-00089672-00089744 on what you've learned. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00413-00089744-00089971 And the last thing you want to do is globally search and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00414-00089971-00090243 replace and then hope all your name's are unique et cetera. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00415-00090243-00090497 You want your tools to handle these cleanups and maintenance P6Mi2mKqYsy-00416-00090497-00090618 tasks for you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00417-00090618-00090847 This is where refactoring comes in. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00418-00090847-00091041 JJ BEHRENS: This rename you're about to show is really P6Mi2mKqYsy-00419-00091041-00091431 important, because as an old school JavaScript programmer I P6Mi2mKqYsy-00420-00091431-00091593 come from the days before minimizers. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00421-00091593-00092090 And so I named all my variables a, aa, ab, ac and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00422-00092090-00092166 it's a bad habit. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00423-00092166-00092302 SETH LADD: Not everyone has your super skills. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00424-00092302-00092510 JJ BEHRENS: Well, you know a photographic memory. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00425-00092510-00092554 SETH LADD: Let's run this rename. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00426-00092554-00092687 In fact, I'm going to do one thing here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00427-00092687-00092994 So I want to rename this connections variable here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00428-00092994-00093283 But let's go down in here and let's, just to prove the point P6Mi2mKqYsy-00429-00093283-00093517 here, I'm going to create another connections object P6Mi2mKqYsy-00430-00093517-00093893 down in a totally different scope down in main. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00431-00093893-00094106 And I want to show how this is not just a glorified search P6Mi2mKqYsy-00432-00094106-00094190 and replace right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00433-00094190-00094382 This actually understands the structure of the code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00434-00094382-00094543 So if I rename-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00435-00094543-00094931 let's say that's too long or I want to be more specific. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00436-00094931-00095144 So web socket connection, so notice how it's actually P6Mi2mKqYsy-00437-00095144-00095450 changing the rest of the variable names on the fly. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00438-00095450-00095759 But if I scroll down, right, the other connections for a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00439-00095759-00095919 totally different object are left unchanged. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00440-00095919-00096152 And that's the power of the Editor being able to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00441-00096152-00096334 statically analyze the program, understand the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00442-00096334-00096591 structure, and give you these refactoring tools. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00443-00096591-00096669 Which I love. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00444-00096669-00096883 JJ BEHRENS: I'm trying to do it as a VIN plug-in but that's P6Mi2mKqYsy-00445-00096883-00096977 actually pretty hard. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00446-00096977-00097065 SETH LADD: It is hard. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00447-00097065-00097584 So let's say also as you scale up programs, you're going to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00448-00097584-00097765 grow the number of developers on your team. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00449-00097765-00097949 And you're going to grow the size of the program. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00450-00097949-00098053 You can't fit it all in your head. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00451-00098053-00098359 And of course, your new guy comes on he can't P6Mi2mKqYsy-00452-00098359-00098475 just absorb the code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00453-00098475-00098760 He's going to be working with new APIs he's unfamiliar with. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00454-00098760-00098938 So can the tools help you with that? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00455-00098938-00099460 Of course, we have a feature called Code Completion. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00456-00099460-00099618 So let's see if I can zoom in here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00457-00099618-00099805 JJ BEHRENS: And you hit Control, Space, and you P6Mi2mKqYsy-00458-00099805-00100059 automatically popped up with all the available methods. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00459-00100059-00100385 And if you don't happen to have the full API for P6Mi2mKqYsy-00460-00100385-00100575 everything in Dart memorized it's actually P6Mi2mKqYsy-00461-00100575-00100708 really, really helpful. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00462-00100708-00101054 SETH LADD: Yeah, especially integrating with a new team or P6Mi2mKqYsy-00463-00101054-00101198 using a third party library. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00464-00101198-00101473 These tools should be able to walk you through that process. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00465-00101473-00101658 I love that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00466-00101658-00101866 JJ BEHRENS: That's definitely for coding in the large. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00467-00101866-00102101 Because you know, the bigger the code base gets the harder P6Mi2mKqYsy-00468-00102101-00102500 it is to have all those things in your mental cache space. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00469-00102500-00102739 SETH LADD: Yes, so I love the fact that I'm more productive P6Mi2mKqYsy-00470-00102739-00102820 with these kind of tools. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00471-00102820-00102881 JJ BEHRENS: Absolutely. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00472-00102881-00103084 SETH LADD: OK, so the last demo with the Editor for P6Mi2mKqYsy-00473-00103084-00103379 productivity is using the Editor to launch into Dartium, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00474-00103379-00103690 which is Chromium with the VM, and then also compiling to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00475-00103690-00103730 JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00476-00103730-00103814 JJ BEHRENS: Yep. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00477-00103814-00103994 SETH LADD: And debugging this code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00478-00103994-00104167 So debugging, obviously, very important. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00479-00104167-00104396 You don't want to run print statements everywhere. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00480-00104396-00104670 So let's show an example of that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00481-00104670-00105128 I believe if I launch this project here while in Dartium. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00482-00105128-00105533 JJ BEHRENS: So here you are running with Dart code P6Mi2mKqYsy-00483-00105533-00105836 natively using the Dart VM running in P6Mi2mKqYsy-00484-00105836-00106083 a version of Chromium. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00485-00106083-00106164 SETH LADD: It's running fine. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00486-00106164-00106470 So let's go back over to-- whoa, hello-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00487-00106470-00106798 let's load up one of these. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00488-00106798-00107099 And let's set a breakpoint. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00489-00107099-00107232 OK, so what happened right here? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00490-00107232-00107405 So I'm going to zoom in over here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00491-00107405-00107722 The debugger in the Editor launched immediately the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00492-00107722-00107836 instance I set the break point. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00493-00107836-00107975 JJ BEHRENS: That's just amazing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00494-00107975-00108114 You set the break point and you didn't P6Mi2mKqYsy-00495-00108114-00108238 even restart the app. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00496-00108238-00108429 SETH LADD: Right, so let's go over to the app. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00497-00108429-00108525 And it's frozen. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00498-00108525-00108758 So the Editor is talking to Dartium. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00499-00108758-00108842 I love this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00500-00108842-00109018 So then you can step through the code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00501-00109018-00109054 You can run it again. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00502-00109054-00109369 JJ BEHRENS: There's a stack with local variables. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00503-00109369-00109520 SETH LADD: So this is that integrated debugging. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00504-00109520-00109960 So you might be like, OK that's great obviously for 95% P6Mi2mKqYsy-00505-00109960-00110026 of your development. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00506-00110026-00110226 But then you have to go test in other browsers right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00507-00110226-00110377 That last 5%. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00508-00110377-00110507 So let's show you how you might do that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00509-00110507-00110852 Well, I'm going to run as JavaScript here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00510-00110852-00111114 And the Editor is going to run Dart to JS which is itself P6Mi2mKqYsy-00511-00111114-00111394 written in Dart which is very cool. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00512-00111394-00111786 JJ BEHRENS: I got no respect for non self hosted languages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00513-00111786-00111894 SETH LADD: So what is it doing here? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00514-00111894-00112058 So it launches into Chromium. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00515-00112058-00112199 So this is regular Chromium. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00516-00112199-00112417 It doesn't know a thing about Dart. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00517-00112417-00112633 And then you're saying, well of course how do I debug this? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00518-00112633-00112865 Isn't compiled code really complicated and everything? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00519-00112865-00113245 So let's load up the dev tools here, and oh this is P6Mi2mKqYsy-00520-00113245-00113294 interesting. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00521-00113294-00113582 So I'm going to zoom in, whoa-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00522-00113582-00113620 JJ BEHRENS: There you go. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00523-00113620-00114111 SETH LADD: --and we have here, sorry everyone, the Dev tools, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00524-00114111-00114361 the Source tab, actually showing me Dart code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00525-00114361-00114426 Now how is this possible? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00526-00114426-00114608 Because Chrome doesn't know anything about P6Mi2mKqYsy-00527-00114608-00114766 Dart it just has V8. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00528-00114766-00114974 Well, we have this really cool feature called Source Maps P6Mi2mKqYsy-00529-00114974-00115256 which when you compile the JavaScript it also generates P6Mi2mKqYsy-00530-00115256-00115558 this mapping file between the Dart source code and the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00531-00115558-00115723 compiled output JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00532-00115723-00116092 And it shows all that to Chrome's dev tools, which then P6Mi2mKqYsy-00533-00116092-00116243 goes through this mapping file. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00534-00116243-00116549 And when you open up and do debug, here's an actual break P6Mi2mKqYsy-00535-00116549-00116799 point of Dart code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00536-00116799-00116836 JJ BEHRENS: That is just amazing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00537-00116836-00117015 SETH LADD: Mapped into the JavaScript code all behind the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00538-00117015-00117120 scenes for you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00539-00117120-00117241 And of course, the app is stopped. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00540-00117241-00117627 So now you can debug compiled JavaScript via Dart in P6Mi2mKqYsy-00541-00117627-00117709 Chrome's developer tools. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00542-00117709-00117897 JJ BEHRENS: I have to say, this is my favorite feature P6Mi2mKqYsy-00543-00117897-00118129 from dev tools for like the entire year. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00544-00118129-00118228 SETH LADD: This is fantastic. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00545-00118228-00118476 Source maps is not just a Dart thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00546-00118476-00118649 I believe other languages compile source maps. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00547-00118649-00118777 JJ BEHRENS: You want to step over some code? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00548-00118777-00118944 SETH LADD: Sure, let's show you that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00549-00118944-00119042 Same kind of deal, right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00550-00119042-00119128 You can set the breakpoints. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00551-00119128-00119313 You can step over and-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00552-00119313-00119452 JJ BEHRENS: The one to the right. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00553-00119452-00119653 SETH LADD: --let's see if that works. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00554-00119653-00119722 Yep. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00555-00119722-00119855 JJ BEHRENS: We're stepping. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00556-00119855-00119944 That's just amazing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00557-00119944-00120048 SETH LADD: Very, very cool stuff. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00558-00120048-00120427 JJ BEHRENS: And that's just in normal Chrome. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00559-00120427-00120567 SETH LADD: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00560-00120567-00120670 OK, awesome. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00561-00120670-00120993 So that's the demo portion. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00562-00120993-00121149 Let's talk about M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00563-00121149-00121270 JJ BEHRENS: M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00564-00121270-00121389 SETH LADD: What is M1? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00565-00121389-00121542 JJ BEHRENS: I still think we should have worn suits to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00566-00121542-00121660 celebrate this. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00567-00121660-00121851 SETH LADD: 1.0. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00568-00121851-00122002 What is M1? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00569-00122002-00122395 JJ BEHRENS: So M1 is our first release milestone. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00570-00122395-00122664 It's our signal to developers that things are stabilizing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00571-00122664-00122794 That now is a good time to start P6Mi2mKqYsy-00572-00122794-00123052 building your app in Dart. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00573-00123052-00123360 That we're going to try really hard to not make backwards P6Mi2mKqYsy-00574-00123360-00123619 incompatible changes, but rather we're going to be P6Mi2mKqYsy-00575-00123619-00123910 polishing the language, adding to it, and then working a lot P6Mi2mKqYsy-00576-00123910-00124033 on performance. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00577-00124033-00124333 But this is still a 0.1 release. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00578-00124333-00124644 I still think we should call it a 0.9. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00579-00124644-00124808 SETH LADD: Versions don't mean much. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00580-00124808-00125033 But I think the message there is that it's early P6Mi2mKqYsy-00581-00125033-00125174 and it's not a 1.0. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00582-00125174-00125489 But we're starting this release train and a lot has P6Mi2mKqYsy-00583-00125489-00125721 stabilized. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00584-00125721-00125995 JJ BEHRENS: So, tell me what's new. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00585-00125995-00126151 SETH LADD: Well, a lot of language features. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00586-00126151-00126288 And so I want to dive in. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00587-00126288-00126390 Let's see, we can actually load up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00588-00126390-00126667 We have a nice article on dartlang.org about-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00589-00126918-00126972 let's just load up this guy. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00590-00126972-00127050 There you go. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00591-00127050-00127240 Oh, OK, here we go. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00592-00127240-00127491 Let's fix the link. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00593-00127491-00127794 There's a nice article on the dartlang.org site about the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00594-00127794-00127970 different language changes for M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00595-00127970-00128096 There's quite a big list. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00596-00128096-00128333 This is a perfect time to chat with Gilad I know, because you P6Mi2mKqYsy-00597-00128333-00128547 helped shuttle a lot of these changes through based on P6Mi2mKqYsy-00598-00128547-00128636 feedback or not. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00599-00128636-00128946 And so I want to start with which one of these are you P6Mi2mKqYsy-00600-00128946-00129014 most excited about? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00601-00129014-00129176 Some of the changes since our first launch? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00602-00129176-00129457 GILAD BRACHA: The one that I'm most excited about is actually P6Mi2mKqYsy-00603-00129457-00129667 the removal of something. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00604-00129667-00129697 SETH LADD: Tell us about that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00605-00129697-00129973 GILAD BRACHA: Adding features is easy and it P6Mi2mKqYsy-00606-00129973-00130072 doesn't always help. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00607-00130072-00130242 What helps is getting rid of stuff which P6Mi2mKqYsy-00608-00130242-00130355 usually you can't do. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00609-00130355-00130713 And the fact that we've got rid of interface declarations P6Mi2mKqYsy-00610-00130713-00130839 has kind of-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00611-00130839-00131185 which itself relied on the fact that classes act as P6Mi2mKqYsy-00612-00131185-00131355 interfaces vis-a-vis the type system. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00613-00131355-00131790 And you can implement a class and you could do that before. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00614-00131790-00132130 And each of those things were just based on the fundamental P6Mi2mKqYsy-00615-00132130-00132339 understanding of what an object oriented P6Mi2mKqYsy-00616-00132339-00132494 language should be. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00617-00132494-00132769 So that's really the good thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00618-00132769-00132859 It simplifies so much. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00619-00132859-00132950 SETH LADD: Deleting stuff, code or in P6Mi2mKqYsy-00620-00132950-00133033 spec, is always good. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00621-00133033-00133172 GILAD BRACHA: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00622-00133172-00133403 JJ BEHRENS: So if someone's out there and he's saying, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00623-00133403-00133568 well interfaces are good? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00624-00133568-00133794 What are you talking about you got rid of interfaces? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00625-00133794-00134061 What do they use instead of interfaces? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00626-00134061-00134341 GILAD BRACHA: Interfaces are good and interfaces logically P6Mi2mKqYsy-00627-00134341-00134629 are still there, because the entire system is based on the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00628-00134629-00134758 notion of interface. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00629-00134758-00135099 What matters is what object interfaces is. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00630-00135099-00135329 But we don't have interface declarations. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00631-00135329-00135488 Because once you have interface declarations, you P6Mi2mKqYsy-00632-00135488-00135830 had to decide well am I going to declare an interface or use P6Mi2mKqYsy-00633-00135830-00136141 an abstract class or use the class I already have? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00634-00136141-00136358 And if I put an interface what are the trade offs? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00635-00136358-00136574 Well gee, I can't put static methods in there. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00636-00136574-00136744 What about the default values for the parameters? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00637-00136744-00136950 There are all kinds of questions that came up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00638-00136950-00137229 And the best solution is to nip this in the bud and get P6Mi2mKqYsy-00639-00137229-00137384 rid of all these questions. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00640-00137384-00137618 JJ BEHRENS: So now they would just use an abstract class, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00641-00137618-00137888 and you could say that you implement the abstract class P6Mi2mKqYsy-00642-00137888-00138101 or you extend the abstract class and it's P6Mi2mKqYsy-00643-00138101-00138248 kind of up to you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00644-00138248-00138318 GILAD BRACHA: It depends. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00645-00138318-00138615 If it's a purely abstract class than you probably want P6Mi2mKqYsy-00646-00138615-00138708 to implement it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00647-00138708-00139118 If it has functionality that you want to reuse you P6Mi2mKqYsy-00648-00139118-00139188 might extend it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00649-00139188-00139366 The advantage, of course, of implementing is that there P6Mi2mKqYsy-00650-00139366-00139444 might be several. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00651-00139444-00139470 Right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00652-00139470-00139818 If it's really acting as an interface then you don't want P6Mi2mKqYsy-00653-00139818-00140086 to get into this business of conflicting implementations P6Mi2mKqYsy-00654-00140086-00140233 from multiple inheritants. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00655-00140233-00140596 But multiple classifications, in the sense of supporting P6Mi2mKqYsy-00656-00140596-00140915 multiple interfaces, doesn't raise any of those questions. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00657-00140915-00141188 And that's what you'd end up doing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00658-00141188-00141479 The nice thing about these abstract classes is that they P6Mi2mKqYsy-00659-00141479-00141652 can still use the factory constructors we P6Mi2mKqYsy-00660-00141652-00141737 talked about earlier. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00661-00141737-00142101 So that you can actually just refer to this type throughout P6Mi2mKqYsy-00662-00142101-00142383 your system, and create new instances and it might, if P6Mi2mKqYsy-00663-00142383-00142591 it's set up correctly, it may be able to actually produce P6Mi2mKqYsy-00664-00142591-00142918 instances of a particular concrete class. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00665-00142918-00142956 JJ BEHRENS: Very good. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00666-00142956-00143090 SETH LADD: Are there any cases where you've already taken P6Mi2mKqYsy-00667-00143090-00143191 advantage of this new P6Mi2mKqYsy-00668-00143191-00143304 functionality in the libraries? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00669-00143304-00143480 Have you noticed anything? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00670-00143480-00143735 GILAD BRACHA: We're still in transition there, right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00671-00143735-00144172 So the goal of M1 was to get past the stage of breaking P6Mi2mKqYsy-00672-00144172-00144325 language changes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00673-00144325-00144691 Breaking library changes, I think, are still plenty to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00674-00144691-00144797 come to be honest. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00675-00144797-00144960 SETH LADD: And in fact, the Editor has this really great P6Mi2mKqYsy-00676-00144960-00145044 cleanup feature. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00677-00145044-00145219 Because you're right, I suspect a lot of library stuff P6Mi2mKqYsy-00678-00145219-00145293 is going to happen. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00679-00145293-00145490 So a lot of people might say if I write Dart code today P6Mi2mKqYsy-00680-00145490-00145578 what's going to happen? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00681-00145578-00145784 Well, this is the advantage of a language that's more P6Mi2mKqYsy-00682-00145784-00146003 structured and analyzable. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00683-00146003-00146232 The cleanup feature, it's really cool, it will change P6Mi2mKqYsy-00684-00146232-00146458 from the old syntax to new syntax for you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00685-00146458-00146542 JJ BEHRENS: I love that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00686-00146542-00146702 SETH LADD: I feel more comfortable now with the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00687-00146702-00146855 upcoming changes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00688-00146855-00147048 GILAD BRACHA: So we still are supporting some of the old P6Mi2mKqYsy-00689-00147048-00147454 syntax, and that will go away probably by in 2. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00690-00147454-00147778 And the Editor will automatically convert for you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00691-00147778-00147993 JJ BEHRENS: Wait a second, did you leak the fact that there's P6Mi2mKqYsy-00692-00147993-00148194 going to be an M2 after an M1? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00693-00148194-00148345 GILAD BRACHA: I did not leak anything. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00694-00148345-00148511 I announced. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00695-00148511-00148679 SETH LADD: Having stated, it is fact. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00696-00148679-00148762 There will be an M2. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00697-00148762-00148828 JJ BEHRENS: There will be. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00698-00148828-00149146 I wonder if Lars knows? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00699-00149146-00149165 SETH LADD: That's right. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00700-00149165-00149300 Well, another big feature-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00701-00149300-00149521 and it's actually a collection of features in M1-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00702-00149521-00149818 was the changes or enhancements to the libraries. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00703-00149818-00150163 We added re-export and a new syntax. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00704-00150163-00150360 Can you talk about some of the things that helped us? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00705-00150360-00150684 GILAD BRACHA: Right so again, the library design went P6Mi2mKqYsy-00706-00150684-00151093 through a lot of ups and downs over the past year, year and a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00707-00151093-00151404 half, since we started. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00708-00151404-00151721 Certainly it became clear that the original functionality P6Mi2mKqYsy-00709-00151721-00151894 wasn't quite enough. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00710-00151894-00152201 So partly there were syntactic complaints which were P6Mi2mKqYsy-00711-00152201-00152321 understandable. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00712-00152321-00152609 There was some motivation behind the old syntax, but it P6Mi2mKqYsy-00713-00152609-00152797 didn't really wash. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00714-00152797-00153318 And so the new syntax is cleaner, less noise. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00715-00153318-00153497 But the important thing is functionality, that you have P6Mi2mKqYsy-00716-00153497-00153802 better control over the name spaces of libraries. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00717-00153802-00154341 So the export directive basically lets you say that P6Mi2mKqYsy-00718-00154341-00154638 very often you find you have these libraries that are just P6Mi2mKqYsy-00719-00154638-00154868 aggregating a bunch of other libraries. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00720-00154868-00155274 And they want to provide that same API to their users P6Mi2mKqYsy-00721-00155274-00155513 without them necessarily being aware of all the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00722-00155513-00155657 sub-components. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00723-00155657-00155957 So you can re-export the API of another library. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00724-00155957-00156266 The other thing you can do is you can control how much, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00725-00156266-00156500 because we have these show and hide commentators, that let P6Mi2mKqYsy-00726-00156500-00156889 you say that I only want to export these identifiers from P6Mi2mKqYsy-00727-00156889-00156966 this library. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00728-00156966-00157350 So I can say show ABC, and I'll only get ABC. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00729-00157350-00157625 Or I can say I want to hide this one because it might P6Mi2mKqYsy-00730-00157625-00157777 conflict with something else. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00731-00157777-00158137 And so I can narrow down these name spaces and control them. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00732-00158137-00158474 And that gives you a pretty powerful way of snapping P6Mi2mKqYsy-00733-00158474-00158562 things together. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00734-00158562-00158733 SETH LADD: And this is all about that scalability right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00735-00158733-00158942 I mean you can start without libraries, even without P6Mi2mKqYsy-00736-00158942-00159174 classes if you want, and as you grow you can introduce P6Mi2mKqYsy-00737-00159174-00159439 libraries and then maybe compose libraries. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00738-00159439-00159487 I love it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00739-00159487-00159569 It just helps you grow. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00740-00159569-00159801 GILAD BRACHA: Right, and we tweaked a few of the rules P6Mi2mKqYsy-00741-00159801-00160064 about libraries because on one hand we do want to let people P6Mi2mKqYsy-00742-00160064-00160179 know about conflicts. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00743-00160179-00160486 On the other hand, we really want code to be robust. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00744-00160486-00160671 Because third parties are adding stuff to their P6Mi2mKqYsy-00745-00160671-00160964 libraries, and what if it suddenly conflicts with yours? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00746-00160964-00161217 So some of the rules have changed a bit to make that P6Mi2mKqYsy-00747-00161217-00161293 hold up better. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00748-00161293-00161539 So your library takes priority over stuff that you're P6Mi2mKqYsy-00749-00161539-00161740 importing, things like that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00750-00161740-00161929 So I think we're in much better shape P6Mi2mKqYsy-00751-00161929-00162031 there than we were. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00752-00162031-00162172 JJ BEHRENS: Great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00753-00162172-00162342 So there's a ton of features here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00754-00162342-00162493 SETH LADD: There's almost too many features. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00755-00162493-00162538 I don't know. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00756-00162538-00162735 Anything else you like here? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00757-00162735-00163061 JJ BEHRENS: I think that a lot of people, perhaps if they're P6Mi2mKqYsy-00758-00163061-00163409 at a moderate level of knowing Dart, they might not know all P6Mi2mKqYsy-00759-00163409-00163637 of these new M1 features. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00760-00163637-00163851 So can we look at this slide real quick? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00761-00163851-00164168 And we'll zoom in, and why don't we just run down these P6Mi2mKqYsy-00762-00164168-00164261 super quickly. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00763-00164261-00164299 I know that there's a lot. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00764-00164299-00164439 SETH LADD: Help me pick out a couple. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00765-00164439-00164767 But you're right, if you first or only saw Dart about a year P6Mi2mKqYsy-00766-00164767-00165207 ago a lot has changed. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00767-00165207-00165333 JJ BEHRENS: This is one of those articles P6Mi2mKqYsy-00768-00165333-00165436 that's a must read. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00769-00165436-00165624 SETH LADD: Yeah, make sure of the title here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00770-00165624-00165951 So Milestone 1 Language Changes on dartlang.org. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00771-00165951-00166076 And it's really nice. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00772-00166076-00166236 Bob Nystrom has done a great job here P6Mi2mKqYsy-00773-00166236-00166375 with examples as well. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00774-00166375-00166625 So it's not just an enumeration, but it's also-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00775-00166625-00166782 there's some justification in here and examples P6Mi2mKqYsy-00776-00166782-00166978 of before and after. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00777-00166978-00167214 JJ BEHRENS: One of the ones I love is the fact that we now P6Mi2mKqYsy-00778-00167214-00167484 have some notion of first class types. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00779-00167484-00167806 And the reason I love this is because I like to remember P6Mi2mKqYsy-00780-00167806-00168096 what Dart stands for according to the language spec. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00781-00168096-00168492 It's Dynamic and Reified Types if I remember right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00782-00168492-00168932 GILAD BRACHA: I am not sure where you got that, but it P6Mi2mKqYsy-00783-00168932-00169060 makes sense to me. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00784-00169060-00169313 JJ BEHRENS: I had to ask another language guy. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00785-00169313-00169535 I was like, what does reified mean? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00786-00169535-00169704 He was like, duh you should know that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00787-00169704-00169916 SETH LADD: I think we need to update this article. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00788-00169916-00169986 FYI. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00789-00169986-00170187 JJ BEHRENS: It's all about dynamic and reified Types. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00790-00170187-00170503 GILAD BRACHA: That's news to me, but I like it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00791-00170503-00170749 It's interesting how people come up with these post facto P6Mi2mKqYsy-00792-00170749-00170896 interpretations. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00793-00170896-00171199 JJ BEHRENS: Yes, and that one was post facto yes absolutely. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00794-00171199-00171514 SETH LADD: So M1 is more than just a slew of the language P6Mi2mKqYsy-00795-00171514-00171637 refinements and changes right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00796-00171637-00171801 There's also platform additions as well. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00797-00171801-00172181 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, so a lot of new Editor features. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00798-00172181-00172424 Man, the Editor moves at a furious pace. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00799-00172424-00172697 Those guys, as soon as I create a bug it seems like P6Mi2mKqYsy-00800-00172697-00172839 next week it's fixed. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00801-00172839-00172937 I don't know how they do it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00802-00172937-00173060 SETH LADD: Well some of the new features you saw P6Mi2mKqYsy-00803-00173060-00173272 re-factoring, but they have quick fixes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00804-00173272-00173464 Which is somewhere between code clean up and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00805-00173464-00173594 re-factoring. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00806-00173594-00173754 There's actually the explicit cleanup that helps P6Mi2mKqYsy-00807-00173754-00173855 you update your code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00808-00173855-00174101 The debugging, so lots of good stuff in the Editor. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00809-00174101-00174331 JJ BEHRENS: Now I remember when Dart first came out, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00810-00174331-00174616 people really took us to task for generating large P6Mi2mKqYsy-00811-00174616-00174704 JavaScript output. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00812-00174704-00174887 And this was something about the fact that we were trying P6Mi2mKqYsy-00813-00174887-00175212 to do small talk like hot code reloading. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00814-00175212-00175615 But these days, we have much smaller JavaScript output. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00815-00175615-00175823 Because we do all kinds of things like tree P6Mi2mKqYsy-00816-00175823-00175970 shaking and so forth. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00817-00175970-00176328 So that in the JavaScript world you might want to use a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00818-00176328-00176557 bunch of libraries, but you get really, really paranoid P6Mi2mKqYsy-00819-00176557-00176786 about how big is this library. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00820-00176786-00176977 How much is this going to cost my page? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00821-00176977-00177417 But with Dart and with dart2js we could just tree shake and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00822-00177417-00177774 you only have to pay for what you actually use. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00823-00177774-00178078 SETH LADD: Yeah, and so here's a dart2js output. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00824-00178078-00178246 You're right, it was quite large in the beginning. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00825-00178246-00178528 We are on the third generation dart2js compiler. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00826-00178528-00178858 I just compiled a hello world, which just says hello world, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00827-00178858-00179065 in Dart into JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00828-00179065-00179355 And right now it's 2,400 bytes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00829-00179355-00179546 So we've made tremendous improvements there, and I P6Mi2mKqYsy-00830-00179546-00179759 think the team continues to reduce the size. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00831-00179759-00180065 But, yeah, I'm happy where we are. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00832-00180065-00180311 JJ BEHRENS: I would say another thing to point out is P6Mi2mKqYsy-00833-00180311-00180592 that Dart doesn't really entirely P6Mi2mKqYsy-00834-00180592-00180781 disappear at run time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00835-00180781-00181046 There's some languages where they have this approach where P6Mi2mKqYsy-00836-00181046-00181322 you compile it to JavaScript, and there is no P6Mi2mKqYsy-00837-00181322-00181473 notion of the run time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00838-00181473-00181742 Whereas, that was not one of our goals. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00839-00181742-00181888 We really wanted a run time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00840-00181888-00182280 So you could ask a generic, are you a list of buttons? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00841-00182280-00182450 SETH LADD: I would think of it like we need to retain the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00842-00182450-00182617 semantics of the language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00843-00182617-00182902 So it's not like we bring over the Dart run time with P6Mi2mKqYsy-00844-00182902-00183201 JavaScript, but you're right there are differences in terms P6Mi2mKqYsy-00845-00183201-00183520 of semantics when you call a method and it doesn't exist or P6Mi2mKqYsy-00846-00183520-00183738 integers or generics. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00847-00183738-00183961 We bring those over as well through dart2js. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00848-00183961-00184200 JJ BEHRENS: And if you turn on checked mode, you'll get type P6Mi2mKqYsy-00849-00184200-00184463 assertions at run time which is great during development. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00850-00184463-00184709 You could catch if you're creating type P6Mi2mKqYsy-00851-00184709-00184929 mistakes at run time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00852-00184929-00185178 SETH LADD: Well, one of the big asks we had that we're P6Mi2mKqYsy-00853-00185178-00185462 delivering here with M1 is our JavaScript interoperability P6Mi2mKqYsy-00854-00185462-00185592 which is huge. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00855-00185592-00185935 This allows you to integrate with JavaScript code like P6Mi2mKqYsy-00856-00185935-00186343 Google Maps or your own in house JavaScript code and use P6Mi2mKqYsy-00857-00186343-00186485 it straight with Dart. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00858-00186485-00186573 This is all open source. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00859-00186573-00186687 This is on GitHub as well. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00860-00186687-00186825 We'll let you guys check it out. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00861-00186825-00187130 But yeah, we've got demos of Google Maps, Twitter API, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00862-00187130-00187422 couple others actually written with Dart using those stateful P6Mi2mKqYsy-00863-00187422-00187575 [INAUDIBLE] and JavaScript APIs. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00864-00187575-00187779 JJ BEHRENS: So the one thing I want to point out about the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00865-00187779-00188000 JS, Dart, interrupt if you look at this P6Mi2mKqYsy-00866-00188000-00188276 closely it's not trivial. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00867-00188276-00188762 Certain languages they compile to JavaScript and there's no P6Mi2mKqYsy-00868-00188762-00188957 disconnect at all between those two languages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00869-00188957-00189197 And so you might wonder, well why does it seem a little bit P6Mi2mKqYsy-00870-00189197-00189307 harder in Dart? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00871-00189307-00189585 And that's because we want to support the Dart VM. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00872-00189585-00189867 We want to have things like faster VM performance. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00873-00189867-00189993 We want to run way faster. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00874-00189993-00190207 We want those things like snapshots. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00875-00190207-00190549 And getting two different VMs to work P6Mi2mKqYsy-00876-00190549-00190758 together is not so easy. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00877-00190758-00191090 There's some cross VM garbage collection issues. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00878-00191090-00191347 And so, yes it is a little bit harder than some P6Mi2mKqYsy-00879-00191347-00191457 certain other languages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00880-00191457-00191528 Not impossible. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00881-00191528-00191729 SETH LADD: Well here, so let's go to the computer screen. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00882-00191729-00191951 You can see an example of Google Maps. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00883-00191951-00192183 And I actually think it's pretty straightforward. you're P6Mi2mKqYsy-00884-00192183-00192438 right, it's not like a config script integration. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00885-00192438-00192747 But with a couple, I would almost say wrapping functions, P6Mi2mKqYsy-00886-00192747-00193004 there's a way to declare what the scope is of some of these P6Mi2mKqYsy-00887-00193004-00193106 JavaScript variables. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00888-00193106-00193531 There's a way to create a Dart proxy of a JavaScript object. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00889-00193531-00193751 But that's just the boilerplate set up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00890-00193751-00193975 When you're actually dealing with the actual business P6Mi2mKqYsy-00891-00193975-00194239 logic, which is the majority of the code, this is the part P6Mi2mKqYsy-00892-00194239-00194473 that I've highlighted right here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00893-00194473-00194566 It's Dart code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00894-00194566-00194951 JJ BEHRENS: It's invisible, behind the scenes, proxies. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00895-00194951-00195628 It's not difficult, but I just want to point out with the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00896-00195628-00195888 Dart VM we're going to get all these additional benefits. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00897-00195888-00196183 SETH LADD: We need to work in a multiple VM world. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00898-00196183-00196449 JJ BEHRENS: Dart wants to push the web forward, and so this P6Mi2mKqYsy-00899-00196449-00196850 is us pushing the web forward. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00900-00196850-00197127 SETH LADD: One of the other huge additions to the platform P6Mi2mKqYsy-00901-00197127-00197358 is our package manager. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00902-00197358-00197857 All big successful programming ecosystems, if you will, have P6Mi2mKqYsy-00903-00197857-00198034 a great package manager. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00904-00198034-00198240 JJ BEHRENS: That went live, what, like an hour ago? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00905-00198240-00198371 SETH LADD: This is part of the release. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00906-00198371-00198668 We call it Pub because you play darts in a pub. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00907-00198668-00198965 So let's do a demo of that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00908-00198965-00199330 So we have the ability to publish packages on a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00909-00199330-00199568 centralized hosting pub, the dartlang.org. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00910-00199568-00199814 Soon you, as external developers, will be able to P6Mi2mKqYsy-00911-00199814-00199990 upload and publish your own packages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00912-00199990-00200320 And today you can use those packages hosted at Pub. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00913-00200320-00200879 So I think I have an example of that here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00914-00200879-00201011 This is one of my favorite demos. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00915-00201510-00201635 JJ BEHRENS: That's awful. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00916-00201976-00202091 SETH LADD: OK, so let's start here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00917-00202091-00202320 So on the computer screen here you've got-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00918-00202320-00202411 it's a simple app. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00919-00202411-00202583 But it's referring to three different packages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00920-00202583-00202703 And I'm going to get these from Pub. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00921-00202703-00202902 And of course, my Editor here doesn't know anything about P6Mi2mKqYsy-00922-00202902-00203064 them, because I haven't installed them yet. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00923-00203064-00203423 But thanks to our integration with Pub into the Editor, I P6Mi2mKqYsy-00924-00203423-00203742 can just go up to Tools and run Pub Install. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00925-00203742-00204000 It helps if I choose the directory. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00926-00204000-00204125 Let's do that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00927-00204401-00204765 So now it's running out to Pub and various sources declared P6Mi2mKqYsy-00928-00204765-00204948 where to get the packages from. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00929-00204948-00205190 And it pulls them down and creates all the necessary P6Mi2mKqYsy-00930-00205190-00205721 symlinks so that my local application understands where P6Mi2mKqYsy-00931-00205721-00205829 these different packages are. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00932-00205829-00206079 And it's all relative to the project. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00933-00206079-00206311 So let's hope this finishes here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00934-00206867-00207004 JJ BEHRENS: Ahh, the demo gods. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00935-00207272-00207397 SETH LADD: Uh-oh. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00936-00207565-00207864 JJ BEHRENS: So we launched Pub today at, what is it? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00937-00207864-00208009 Pub.dartlang.org. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00938-00208009-00208369 So we already have a long list of packages, but over the P6Mi2mKqYsy-00939-00208369-00208829 coming quarter we're hoping to really, really increase that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00940-00208829-00209394 So if you have a library that you could import to Dart put P6Mi2mKqYsy-00941-00209394-00209798 it on Pub and then everyone will benefit. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00942-00209798-00209973 A lot of people-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00943-00209973-00210223 I talk to a lot of kids and they're like, oh I want to get P6Mi2mKqYsy-00944-00210223-00210286 into Google. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00945-00210286-00210521 And I always ask, well do you have any open source P6Mi2mKqYsy-00946-00210521-00210614 contributions? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00947-00210614-00210800 Now is a really good time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00948-00210800-00211201 Import a library, get it up on GitHub, get it up on Pub, and P6Mi2mKqYsy-00949-00211201-00211319 become famous. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00950-00211319-00211521 And it's done for a profit, I think. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00951-00211521-00211635 SETH LADD: Well if I can get the demo back I P6Mi2mKqYsy-00952-00211635-00211714 will go back to it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00953-00211714-00212040 But we've got a lot of good questions from the community. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00954-00212040-00212286 So let's go back to Gilad. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00955-00212286-00212592 I want to start with-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00956-00212592-00212809 let's set the record straight, I think. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00957-00212809-00213012 is Dart out to replace JavaScript? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00958-00213012-00213237 JJ BEHRENS: Why do you hate JavaScript so much? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00959-00213237-00213513 GILAD BRACHA: Oh, you're not interested in why I hate or P6Mi2mKqYsy-00960-00213513-00213698 love anything. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00961-00213698-00213925 Dart is not out to replace JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00962-00213925-00214281 This is something that, I guess, various commentators P6Mi2mKqYsy-00963-00214281-00214476 jump to that conclusion. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00964-00214476-00215053 And once that happens, no amount of denials will help. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00965-00215053-00215198 I mean not that I personally-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-00966-00215198-00215463 I mean, there's a long list of programming languages I P6Mi2mKqYsy-00967-00215463-00215596 personally would eradicate. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00968-00215596-00216135 But that's not what Google is trying to do here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00969-00216135-00216281 We compiled a JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00970-00216281-00216564 I mean one thing about people at Google, whatever people may P6Mi2mKqYsy-00971-00216564-00216844 say of us, I don't think they often say that we're stupid. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00972-00216844-00217160 And so the idea of getting rid of JavaScript is quite P6Mi2mKqYsy-00973-00217160-00217261 unrealistic. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00974-00217261-00217426 And we have no interest in doing that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00975-00217426-00217775 We're compiling to JavaScript, because we see JavaScript as a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00976-00217775-00218139 substrate that can enable languages P6Mi2mKqYsy-00977-00218139-00218239 and multiple languages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00978-00218239-00218396 Dart, of course, but potentially P6Mi2mKqYsy-00979-00218396-00218581 lots of other languages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00980-00218581-00219017 Just like x86 or any other part of the ecosystem. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00981-00219017-00219246 The question is, do you want to work with it directly? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00982-00219246-00219476 And I don't think so. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00983-00219476-00219657 SETH LADD: So it just builds on the existing lingua franca P6Mi2mKqYsy-00984-00219657-00219817 infrastructure of the web. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00985-00219817-00220015 JJ BEHRENS: And we have a lot of people at Google who P6Mi2mKqYsy-00986-00220015-00220164 really, really love JavaScript. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00987-00220164-00220421 Those Angular guys, man, they love it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00988-00220421-00220526 SETH LADD: Good framework. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00989-00220526-00220646 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, it is good framework. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00990-00220646-00220792 SETH LADD: So this I'm really curious about. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00991-00220792-00221062 So you've seen a bunch of Dart code get written the past P6Mi2mKqYsy-00992-00221062-00221262 year, and iterations of spec. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00993-00221262-00221696 What is some of the best feedback you've received? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00994-00221696-00221969 GILAD BRACHA: The best feedback is feedback that P6Mi2mKqYsy-00995-00221969-00222275 tells you about a problem. P6Mi2mKqYsy-00996-00222275-00222353 Right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-00997-00222353-00222716 So I'm trying to do this with a library, because I have Dart P6Mi2mKqYsy-00998-00222716-00223071 HTML and it's too big and I want to show people only a P6Mi2mKqYsy-00999-00223071-00223207 part of it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01000-00223207-00223546 Generally feedback that tells you about a problem someone's P6Mi2mKqYsy-01001-00223546-00223956 trying to solve, as opposed to feedback that tells you I want P6Mi2mKqYsy-01002-00223956-00224137 this thing from my favorite language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01003-00224137-00224339 That is prescriptive solutions. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01004-00224339-00224523 Because the prescriptive solutions aren't P6Mi2mKqYsy-01005-00224523-00224731 very useful to me. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01006-00224731-00225098 They're not likely to actually work in a different setting. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01007-00225098-00225391 If they do they'll bring the exact same problems that they P6Mi2mKqYsy-01008-00225391-00225555 had in that setting. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01009-00225555-00225780 And so you really want to listen to people tell you P6Mi2mKqYsy-01010-00225780-00226136 about their problems not the solutions. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01011-00226136-00226540 JJ BEHRENS: This is definitely a good case why languages P6Mi2mKqYsy-01012-00226540-00226771 designed by committee, with the exception of Haskell, P6Mi2mKqYsy-01013-00226771-00227144 don't always work out so smoothly. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01014-00227144-00227269 GILAD BRACHA: Umm. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01015-00227269-00227394 Please go on. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01016-00227641-00227912 SETH LADD: So what I'm hearing is we love the feedback that's P6Mi2mKqYsy-01017-00227912-00228044 more about use cases. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01018-00228044-00228308 Tell us what you're trying to do, and what was difficult, P6Mi2mKqYsy-01019-00228308-00228475 and we'll help come up with a solution. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01020-00228475-00228753 GILAD BRACHA: Right. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01021-00228753-00228973 SETH LADD: Well, M1 is a stabilization P6Mi2mKqYsy-01022-00228973-00229132 but we're not done. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01023-00229132-00229288 GILAD BRACHA: Oh, by no means. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01024-00229288-00229571 SETH LADD: We've got a couple things coming down the pipe. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01025-00229571-00229739 Can you give us a little hint about what P6Mi2mKqYsy-01026-00229739-00229798 you're thinking about? P6Mi2mKqYsy-01027-00229798-00230113 GILAD BRACHA: So mix ins is something we already-- P6Mi2mKqYsy-01028-00230113-00230502 I think we last spoke about it already at Google I/O and P6Mi2mKqYsy-01029-00230502-00230665 mentioned that we'd do that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01030-00230665-00231183 So that'll be coming at some point down the pipeline. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01031-00231183-00231417 I'm very excited about that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01032-00231417-00231587 Again, that's something that helps you P6Mi2mKqYsy-01033-00231587-00231696 structure things better. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01034-00231696-00231854 There are very concrete scenarios. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01035-00231854-00232105 That's one of the reasons libraries will be heavily P6Mi2mKqYsy-01036-00232105-00232316 impacted by that, because you'll be able to organize P6Mi2mKqYsy-01037-00232316-00232607 things in a way that'll let you share code more P6Mi2mKqYsy-01038-00232607-00232894 effectively and so forth. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01039-00232894-00233462 Then of course mirrors, it's not really a language P6Mi2mKqYsy-01040-00233462-00233750 construct, but it's more a magical library that lets you P6Mi2mKqYsy-01041-00233750-00233987 do things with the language. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01042-00233987-00234498 And so right now we have introspection in the VM. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01043-00234498-00234796 But we don't have support for all this stuff in dart2js. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01044-00234796-00234986 So we're warning people about that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01045-00234986-00235382 We don't want anyone playing with it in the VM and then P6Mi2mKqYsy-01046-00235382-00235546 suddenly realizing that it's not going to P6Mi2mKqYsy-01047-00235546-00235831 work for them in dart2js. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01048-00235831-00236125 And there's a lot more to mirrors beyond the current P6Mi2mKqYsy-01049-00236125-00236469 introspection support that we'd like to do. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01050-00236469-00236742 Adding and changing code dynamically, debugging P6Mi2mKqYsy-01051-00236742-00237178 support, making things like [INAUDIBLE] P6Mi2mKqYsy-01052-00237178-00237483 trivial, making fix and continue debugging trivial. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01053-00237483-00237590 That sort of thing. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01054-00237590-00237758 JJ BEHRENS: I'm really looking forward to that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01055-00237758-00238006 GILAD BRACHA: And of course, this is complicated in the P6Mi2mKqYsy-01056-00238006-00238369 Dart context because of these issues of you don't really P6Mi2mKqYsy-01057-00238369-00238558 download all your code. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01058-00238558-00238853 Or your code gets mangled, minified, whatever. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01059-00238853-00239119 And having mechanisms to control that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01060-00239119-00239369 So we don't want a situation where just because you used P6Mi2mKqYsy-01061-00239369-00239623 mirrors suddenly all bets are off and suddenly P6Mi2mKqYsy-01062-00239623-00239778 your download explodes. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01063-00239778-00240179 Because we want to give you a relatively fine grained P6Mi2mKqYsy-01064-00240179-00240417 mechanism using metadata, which is another new feature P6Mi2mKqYsy-01065-00240417-00240881 that has just come in, to specify well I'm going to need P6Mi2mKqYsy-01066-00240881-00240996 this stuff reflectively. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01067-00240996-00241273 Even though it isn't actually being used right now P6Mi2mKqYsy-01068-00241273-00241379 so please keep it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01069-00241379-00241544 Preserve that information for me. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01070-00241544-00241711 Things like that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01071-00241711-00241867 SETH LADD: I love to see the language continue to evolve. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01072-00241867-00241960 This is great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01073-00241960-00242025 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01074-00242025-00242087 SETH LADD: All right, we're going to try this P6Mi2mKqYsy-01075-00242087-00242192 demo one more time. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01076-00242192-00242330 Here we go, everyone cross your fingers. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01077-00242330-00242585 So we're back at the computer screen here. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01078-00242585-00242761 And I restarted the Editor. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01079-00242761-00242990 The errors still exist here in the simple app P6Mi2mKqYsy-01080-00242990-00243106 about missing packages. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01081-00243106-00243364 But let's go ahead and see if we can run Pub again. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01082-00244224-00244417 OK, it wasn't meant to be. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01083-00244417-00244452 That's all right. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01084-00244452-00244494 JJ BEHRENS: It wasn't meant to be. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01085-00244494-00244584 SETH LADD: That's OK. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01086-00244584-00244725 It worked for me yesterday. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01087-00244725-00244917 That's a typical response from programmers, right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-01088-00244917-00245058 Or it worked on my machine. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01089-00245058-00245242 JJ BEHRENS: Yeah, I'm so sorry about that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01090-00245242-00245323 It's funny. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01091-00245323-00245426 It always works. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01092-00245426-00245551 Pub is not one of those things that P6Mi2mKqYsy-01093-00245551-00245757 causes me a lot of problems. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01094-00245757-00245882 SETH LADD: OK, so it looked like it worked. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01095-00245882-00246026 It just, no, nevermind. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01096-00246026-00246061 We'll come back. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01097-00246061-00246185 JJ BEHRENS: OK, sorry about that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01098-00246185-00246453 SETH LADD: But we're only M1 right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-01099-00246453-00246594 So it's OK we're allowed one bug. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01100-00246594-00246717 JJ BEHRENS: One bug. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01101-00246717-00246832 Until M2 right? P6Mi2mKqYsy-01102-00246832-00246940 GILAD BRACHA: Then we'll have two bugs. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01103-00246940-00247052 Yeah, actually probably a lot more. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01104-00247052-00247310 That's another thing, when we say that the language is P6Mi2mKqYsy-01105-00247310-00247648 stable you have to take that with a grain of salt in the P6Mi2mKqYsy-01106-00247648-00247863 sense that we have no intention of making any more P6Mi2mKqYsy-01107-00247863-00248238 breaking changes unless we've really screwed up. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01108-00248238-00248523 And the other thing is, from the end developer's P6Mi2mKqYsy-01109-00248523-00248759 perspective, the fact that the spec says well this is the way P6Mi2mKqYsy-01110-00248759-00248954 it is and we don't intend to change that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01111-00248954-00249273 Obviously there are going to be bugs, so people will still P6Mi2mKqYsy-01112-00249273-00249588 have to adjust to things working differently than the P6Mi2mKqYsy-01113-00249588-00249742 way they work right now. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01114-00249742-00250237 And library changes are just as important, if not more so. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01115-00250237-00250471 And there will be additions, but those additions we don't P6Mi2mKqYsy-01116-00250471-00250750 see them impacting what's already there. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01117-00250750-00250873 It'll be a way of wave breaking them. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01118-00250873-00251325 So the main message is we're past the radical language P6Mi2mKqYsy-01119-00251325-00251534 reshuffling phase. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01120-00251534-00251757 JJ BEHRENS: I think that if people want to stay current on P6Mi2mKqYsy-01121-00251757-00251944 these things they should just follow the blog. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01122-00251944-00252323 I mean, every time we're discussing upcoming things P6Mi2mKqYsy-01123-00252323-00252450 it's on the blog. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01124-00252450-00252544 SETH LADD: Right. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01125-00252544-00252887 Another big change coming down is web components. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01126-00252887-00252933 JJ BEHRENS: Web components. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01127-00252933-00253190 SETH LADD: Web components are a future spec really made P6Mi2mKqYsy-01128-00253190-00253469 available today thanks to our compilation step. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01129-00253469-00253883 So it's an encapsulation model around the structure, and the P6Mi2mKqYsy-01130-00253883-00254166 behavior, and the style of elements that you would P6Mi2mKqYsy-01131-00254166-00254398 typically just lay out on your page. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01132-00254398-00254642 Thanks to web components you can encapsulate them up into P6Mi2mKqYsy-01133-00254642-00254861 new elements and compose your page out P6Mi2mKqYsy-01134-00254861-00255061 of more true elements. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01135-00255061-00255230 And the Dart team has been hard at work, again open P6Mi2mKqYsy-01136-00255230-00255496 source on GitHub, to make the web component P6Mi2mKqYsy-01137-00255496-00255642 model a reality today. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01138-00255642-00255898 And we've already got some demo apps like to do MVC. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01139-00255898-00256144 So I expect to see more of those. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01140-00256144-00256402 And along with the library updates, and language P6Mi2mKqYsy-01141-00256402-00256671 evolution stuff, but also a lot more with web components. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01142-00256671-00256780 So stay tuned for that. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01143-00256780-00256908 JJ BEHRENS: Web components are big. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01144-00256908-00257086 SETH LADD: So you alluded to the news and P6Mi2mKqYsy-01145-00257086-00257250 update service we have. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01146-00257250-00257516 So this is a lot of stuff we just presented here, and the P6Mi2mKqYsy-01147-00257516-00257710 train is going to keep on rolling. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01148-00257710-00258028 What are some good ways that people can get involved and or P6Mi2mKqYsy-01149-00258028-00258294 follow along with Dart? P6Mi2mKqYsy-01150-00258294-00258442 JJ BEHRENS: Well, you could start by going to P6Mi2mKqYsy-01151-00258442-00258534 dartlang.org. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01152-00258534-00258694 You could download the Editor. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01153-00258694-00259181 There's a mailing list that moves crazy fast. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01154-00259181-00259389 I can't read as fast as it moves. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01155-00259389-00259823 But if you have questions about specific things you're P6Mi2mKqYsy-01156-00259823-00260069 stuck on in your Dart code, I think you should post P6Mi2mKqYsy-01157-00260069-00260261 questions to Stack Overflow. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01158-00260261-00260584 And remember, if you ask a question and then Seth or me P6Mi2mKqYsy-01159-00260584-00260694 answers it you've got to +1 it. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01160-00260694-00261305 Because my salary is directly connected to the little green P6Mi2mKqYsy-01161-00261305-00261387 check marks. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01162-00261387-00261546 SETH LADD: We're now an officially sponsored tag on P6Mi2mKqYsy-01163-00261546-00261738 Stack Overflow for Dart which I'm really happy with. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01164-00261738-00261971 A lot of good community involvement there. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01165-00261971-00261998 Great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01166-00261998-00262181 And then, dartbug.com. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01167-00262181-00262399 JJ BEHRENS: Dartbug.com, so my favorite thing is I come up P6Mi2mKqYsy-01168-00262399-00262783 with some random crazy feature because I wake up in a cold P6Mi2mKqYsy-01169-00262783-00262922 sweat in the middle of the night. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01170-00262922-00263200 The first thing I do is I whip out my Android phone and I go P6Mi2mKqYsy-01171-00263200-00263558 to dartbug.com/new and I create a new feature. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01172-00263558-00263799 And then the next day Gilad says, JJ P6Mi2mKqYsy-01173-00263799-00264131 stop doing that maybe. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01174-00264131-00264203 SETH LADD: But it is great. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01175-00264203-00264327 Your bugs and feedback we love. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01176-00264327-00264585 It's really helped evolve the language and libraries, the P6Mi2mKqYsy-01177-00264585-00264752 platform, to where it is today. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01178-00264752-00265088 And I'm hoping to see the community continue to grow. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01179-00265088-00265350 So thanks for supporting Dart up to M1. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01180-00265350-00265608 We look forward to hosting more packages on Pub and P6Mi2mKqYsy-01181-00265608-00265788 seeing more cool Dart libraries and P6Mi2mKqYsy-01182-00265788-00265895 apps out there soon. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01183-00265895-00265983 JJ BEHRENS: Absolutely. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01184-00265983-00266117 Gilad, thanks for joining us. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01185-00266117-00266164 GILAD BRACHA: Thank you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01186-00266164-00266236 SETH LADD: Thank you very much Gilad. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01187-00266236-00266355 JJ BEHRENS: Thank you all for watching P6Mi2mKqYsy-01188-00266355-00266618 this episode of Dartisms. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01189-00266618-00266676 SETH LADD: Yes, thank you. P6Mi2mKqYsy-01190-00266676-00266801 See you next time. PuEXUb8MAPc-00000-00000001-00000105 (male narrator) In this video, PuEXUb8MAPc-00001-00000105-00000305 we will attempt to solve work problems PuEXUb8MAPc-00002-00000305-00000501 for two unknown times. PuEXUb8MAPc-00003-00000501-00000704 As we do this, to keep organized, PuEXUb8MAPc-00004-00000704-00000900 you wanna be sure PuEXUb8MAPc-00005-00000900-00001204 to clearly identify who is the variable. PuEXUb8MAPc-00006-00001204-00001500 Let's take a look at some examples PuEXUb8MAPc-00007-00001500-00001707 where we can see this work out. PuEXUb8MAPc-00008-00001707-00002008 In this problem, we see we've got Tony, PuEXUb8MAPc-00009-00002008-00002506 who does a job in 16 hours less than Marissa. PuEXUb8MAPc-00010-00002506-00002708 We don't know anything about Marissa, PuEXUb8MAPc-00011-00002708-00003004 so let's call her x. PuEXUb8MAPc-00012-00003004-00003409 Tony will be 16 hours less, or x minus 16. PuEXUb8MAPc-00013-00003604-00004201 We're also told as a team, they can do the job in 15 hours. PuEXUb8MAPc-00014-00004201-00004406 We can then set up an equation PuEXUb8MAPc-00015-00004406-00004704 using the reciprocal of the individual times PuEXUb8MAPc-00016-00004704-00005005 to equal the reciprocal of the team time. PuEXUb8MAPc-00017-00005005-00005405 Tony's reciprocal is 1 over x, minus 16; PuEXUb8MAPc-00018-00005405-00005802 plus Marissa's reciprocal is 1 over x; PuEXUb8MAPc-00019-00005802-00006105 equals the team, 1 over 15. PuEXUb8MAPc-00020-00006302-00006408 We can start solving PuEXUb8MAPc-00021-00006408-00006705 by identifying the least common denominator. PuEXUb8MAPc-00022-00006705-00007005 Remembering, the x minus 16 is a binomial, PuEXUb8MAPc-00023-00007005-00007500 so we have 15x and x minus 16. PuEXUb8MAPc-00024-00007602-00008209 Multiplying each term by the 15x times x, minus 16, PuEXUb8MAPc-00025-00008600-00008905 we can then go back and see what divides out. PuEXUb8MAPc-00026-00008905-00009308 The x minus 16s are gone, leaving 15x plus; PuEXUb8MAPc-00027-00009308-00010000 the x's divide out: 15 times x, minus 16, equals; PuEXUb8MAPc-00028-00010000-00010505 the 15s divide out: x times x, minus 16. PuEXUb8MAPc-00029-00010505-00010703 We can continue solving PuEXUb8MAPc-00030-00010703-00010904 by distributing through the parentheses PuEXUb8MAPc-00031-00010904-00011909 to get 15x plus 15x, minus 240, equals x squared, minus 16x. PuEXUb8MAPc-00032-00012108-00012406 Combining like terms to clean it up, PuEXUb8MAPc-00033-00012406-00013200 giving us 30x minus 240, equals x squared, minus 16x. PuEXUb8MAPc-00034-00013200-00013602 We can now solve this equation by either completing the square PuEXUb8MAPc-00035-00013602-00013905 using the quadratic formula or factoring. PuEXUb8MAPc-00036-00013905-00014203 While factoring is preferable in most cases, PuEXUb8MAPc-00037-00014203-00014308 because it's quicker, PuEXUb8MAPc-00038-00014308-00014608 the fact that the 240 is a larger number PuEXUb8MAPc-00039-00014608-00014900 might make this difficult to factor. PuEXUb8MAPc-00040-00014900-00015009 So let's solve this equation PuEXUb8MAPc-00041-00015009-00015209 by completing the square instead. PuEXUb8MAPc-00042-00015209-00015408 Completing the square asks us PuEXUb8MAPc-00043-00015408-00015708 to separate the variables and the numbers first, PuEXUb8MAPc-00044-00015708-00016006 so let's subtract 30x from both sides, PuEXUb8MAPc-00045-00016006-00016801 giving us -240 equals x squared, minus 46x. PuEXUb8MAPc-00046-00017004-00017204 To complete the square, PuEXUb8MAPc-00047-00017204-00017902 we take half of our b term-- the -46--and we square it. PuEXUb8MAPc-00048-00017902-00018704 This would be -23 squared, and -23 squared is 529. PuEXUb8MAPc-00049-00018704-00019004 We'll add 529 to both sides. PuEXUb8MAPc-00050-00019401-00020100 When we do, we end up with 289 equals... PuEXUb8MAPc-00051-00020100-00020308 it will factor to a perfect square PuEXUb8MAPc-00052-00020308-00020703 on the right side: x minus 23. PuEXUb8MAPc-00053-00020808-00021007 We can then start solving PuEXUb8MAPc-00054-00021007-00021307 by taking the square root of both sides. PuEXUb8MAPc-00055-00021307-00021809 The square root of 289 is 17, plus or minus, PuEXUb8MAPc-00056-00021809-00022104 equals x minus 23. PuEXUb8MAPc-00057-00022300-00022507 Adding 23 to both sides, PuEXUb8MAPc-00058-00022705-00023302 we get x equals 23, plus or minus 17. PuEXUb8MAPc-00059-00023302-00023602 We do have to consider both possibilities. PuEXUb8MAPc-00060-00023602-00024301 If we do 23 plus 17, we end up with 40. PuEXUb8MAPc-00061-00024502-00025201 If we do 23 minus 17, we end up with 6. PuEXUb8MAPc-00062-00025201-00025604 We have two possibilities for x--or for Marissa. PuEXUb8MAPc-00063-00025604-00026201 However, remember, Tony is going to do it in 16 hours less. PuEXUb8MAPc-00064-00026201-00026605 If x was 6, like our second answer suggest, PuEXUb8MAPc-00065-00026605-00026905 6 minus 16 would be -10. PuEXUb8MAPc-00066-00026905-00027104 It would not make sense PuEXUb8MAPc-00067-00027104-00027409 that Tony would do the job in -10 hours. PuEXUb8MAPc-00068-00027409-00027907 For this reason, the 6 does not seem to work in this problem. PuEXUb8MAPc-00069-00027907-00028406 The only answer for x-- or Marissa--is 40 hours. PuEXUb8MAPc-00070-00028704-00029104 Tony, who does the job in 16 hours less, PuEXUb8MAPc-00071-00029104-00029607 40 minus 16 is gonna be 24 hours. PuEXUb8MAPc-00072-00029607-00029906 Part 2, we'll look at another.