jzeVA6PardM-00001-00003690-00004283 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00002-00004284-00004727 them jzeVA6PardM-00003-00004728-00005982 smoke it up jzeVA6PardM-00004-00005983-00007287 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00005-00007288-00008634 better learn when i pull up on my burst jzeVA6PardM-00006-00008635-00009471 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00007-00009472-00011303 one two three jzeVA6PardM-00008-00011304-00011495 when i'm standing on your ground you jzeVA6PardM-00009-00011496-00011719 should know to never come around my town jzeVA6PardM-00010-00011720-00011846 you're not welcome in the hood cause jzeVA6PardM-00011-00011847-00012070 you're a clown i got shooters ready just jzeVA6PardM-00012-00012071-00012830 to let you down jzeVA6PardM-00013-00012831-00013354 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00014-00013355-00014083 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00015-00014084-00014883 uh jzeVA6PardM-00016-00014884-00015483 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00017-00015484-00016094 baby jzeVA6PardM-00018-00016094-00017671 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00019-00017672-00018063 supposed to be jzeVA6PardM-00020-00018064-00018303 i can show you what love's supposed to jzeVA6PardM-00021-00018304-00018422 feel late jzeVA6PardM-00022-00018423-00018622 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00023-00018623-00019954 i can show you yeah i can show you jzeVA6PardM-00024-00019955-00021252 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00025-00021253-00022483 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00026-00022484-00022606 here jzeVA6PardM-00027-00022607-00024535 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00028-00024536-00025611 you and me jzeVA6PardM-00029-00025612-00026308 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00030-00026308-00028267 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00031-00028268-00029974 [Music] jzeVA6PardM-00032-00029975-00030183 you jzJlRHxcstg-00000-00000056-00000254 in this video we'll review some basic jzJlRHxcstg-00001-00000256-00000471 principles of linear algebra because jzJlRHxcstg-00002-00000472-00000655 linear algebra is a prereq for this jzJlRHxcstg-00003-00000656-00000999 class i hope this is mostly review jzJlRHxcstg-00004-00001000-00001150 we'll start by reviewing the basic jzJlRHxcstg-00005-00001151-00001391 interpretation of matrices then we'll jzJlRHxcstg-00006-00001392-00001550 review some things which determine the jzJlRHxcstg-00007-00001551-00001767 existence and uniqueness of solutions to jzJlRHxcstg-00008-00001768-00001991 linear systems jzJlRHxcstg-00009-00001992-00002151 let's start with the interpretation of jzJlRHxcstg-00010-00002152-00002383 matrices jzJlRHxcstg-00011-00002384-00002631 let's say we have m simultaneous linear jzJlRHxcstg-00012-00002632-00002902 equations each with n unknowns jzJlRHxcstg-00013-00002903-00003150 note that each unknown is linear jzJlRHxcstg-00014-00003151-00003383 all the x's are only raised to the one jzJlRHxcstg-00015-00003384-00003622 power and none of the x's are encased in jzJlRHxcstg-00016-00003623-00003822 a trig or log function jzJlRHxcstg-00017-00003823-00004070 that's what makes these equations linear jzJlRHxcstg-00018-00004071-00004327 it sounds limited and it is to a degree jzJlRHxcstg-00019-00004328-00004486 but an amazing amount of engineering jzJlRHxcstg-00020-00004487-00004702 analysis can be cast in terms of linear jzJlRHxcstg-00021-00004703-00004815 algebra jzJlRHxcstg-00022-00004816-00005031 even non-linear systems of equations can jzJlRHxcstg-00023-00005032-00005206 be closely approximated by linear jzJlRHxcstg-00024-00005207-00005502 systems of equations jzJlRHxcstg-00025-00005503-00005702 we can condense these linear equations jzJlRHxcstg-00026-00005703-00005911 into vectors and matrices jzJlRHxcstg-00027-00005912-00006151 the a matrix holds the coefficient of jzJlRHxcstg-00028-00006152-00006510 each unknown the a matrix has m rows and jzJlRHxcstg-00029-00006511-00006655 n columns jzJlRHxcstg-00030-00006656-00006934 the x vector is the vector of unknowns jzJlRHxcstg-00031-00006936-00007310 it has m rows and one column similarly jzJlRHxcstg-00032-00007311-00007751 the b vector has m rows and one column jzJlRHxcstg-00033-00007752-00007927 the equations which constitute the a jzJlRHxcstg-00034-00007928-00008199 matrix b vector and x vector typically jzJlRHxcstg-00035-00008200-00008391 come from the laws of physics jzJlRHxcstg-00036-00008392-00008607 in most linear algebra problems we know jzJlRHxcstg-00037-00008608-00008863 the a matrix and b vector but we need to jzJlRHxcstg-00038-00008864-00009039 find the x vector jzJlRHxcstg-00039-00009040-00009183 there are many different ways we can jzJlRHxcstg-00040-00009184-00009478 obtain x we can row reduce compute a jzJlRHxcstg-00041-00009479-00009703 inverse if it exists decompose the a jzJlRHxcstg-00042-00009704-00010031 matrix into l u or q r form and so forth jzJlRHxcstg-00043-00010032-00010271 later on we'll focus on how specifically jzJlRHxcstg-00044-00010272-00010406 to compute x jzJlRHxcstg-00045-00010407-00010606 for now the critical takeaway is that jzJlRHxcstg-00046-00010607-00010751 there are many different methods we can jzJlRHxcstg-00047-00010752-00011110 employ to actually find x jzJlRHxcstg-00048-00011111-00011246 it's important to understand the jzJlRHxcstg-00049-00011247-00011551 physical interpretation of a b and x jzJlRHxcstg-00050-00011552-00011751 the a matrix represents the system's jzJlRHxcstg-00051-00011752-00011870 parameters jzJlRHxcstg-00052-00011871-00012038 the system's attributes like its jzJlRHxcstg-00053-00012039-00012319 geometry thermal conductivity material jzJlRHxcstg-00054-00012320-00012551 properties spring constants and so forth jzJlRHxcstg-00055-00012552-00012830 are contained within the a matrix each jzJlRHxcstg-00056-00012831-00013022 entry of the a matrix represents how jzJlRHxcstg-00057-00013023-00013247 parts of the system interact jzJlRHxcstg-00058-00013247-00013430 the b vector represents the forcing jzJlRHxcstg-00059-00013431-00013558 functions jzJlRHxcstg-00060-00013559-00013783 basically we apply some stimulus to our jzJlRHxcstg-00061-00013784-00014022 system in a mechanics problem the b jzJlRHxcstg-00062-00014023-00014183 vector could represent the forces we jzJlRHxcstg-00063-00014184-00014279 apply jzJlRHxcstg-00064-00014280-00014479 in a circuit problem the b vector could jzJlRHxcstg-00065-00014480-00014719 be the voltage sources in a thermal jzJlRHxcstg-00066-00014719-00014863 problem it could be how much we're jzJlRHxcstg-00067-00014863-00014951 heating jzJlRHxcstg-00068-00014952-00015158 these constitute the right hand side of jzJlRHxcstg-00069-00015159-00015366 each of the m equations jzJlRHxcstg-00070-00015368-00015575 finally the x vector represents the jzJlRHxcstg-00071-00015576-00015750 system's response jzJlRHxcstg-00072-00015751-00015919 we're interested in knowing how things jzJlRHxcstg-00073-00015919-00016111 change when we apply the stimuli from jzJlRHxcstg-00074-00016112-00016238 the b vector jzJlRHxcstg-00075-00016240-00016407 we might want to know what the force on jzJlRHxcstg-00076-00016408-00016615 the joint is when we apply an external jzJlRHxcstg-00077-00016616-00016719 force jzJlRHxcstg-00078-00016720-00016879 or we might want to know what the jzJlRHxcstg-00079-00016880-00017039 current in a particular branch of a jzJlRHxcstg-00080-00017040-00017311 circuit is upon applying a voltage in a jzJlRHxcstg-00081-00017312-00017527 thermal problem the x vector probably jzJlRHxcstg-00082-00017528-00017694 contains the temperatures we want to jzJlRHxcstg-00083-00017695-00017943 measure jzJlRHxcstg-00084-00017944-00018103 here's a simple circuit problem to jzJlRHxcstg-00085-00018104-00018239 demonstrate the cause effect jzJlRHxcstg-00086-00018240-00018358 relationship jzJlRHxcstg-00087-00018359-00018527 we want to find the current in each jzJlRHxcstg-00088-00018528-00018783 branch when we apply a 200 volt voltage jzJlRHxcstg-00089-00018784-00018894 source jzJlRHxcstg-00090-00018895-00019047 the current in each branch will vary jzJlRHxcstg-00091-00019048-00019230 depending on the resistances jzJlRHxcstg-00092-00019231-00019430 the actual amount of current flowing in jzJlRHxcstg-00093-00019431-00019614 each branch can be computed via ohm's jzJlRHxcstg-00094-00019615-00019927 law kvl and kcl sometimes you'll be jzJlRHxcstg-00095-00019928-00020150 asked to derive the system of equations jzJlRHxcstg-00096-00020151-00020350 other times we'll just give it to you jzJlRHxcstg-00097-00020351-00020567 let's skip the derivation part for now jzJlRHxcstg-00098-00020568-00020686 although you're welcome to try and jzJlRHxcstg-00099-00020687-00020903 obtain this system on your own jzJlRHxcstg-00100-00020904-00021119 the a matrix contains the values of the jzJlRHxcstg-00101-00021120-00021327 resistances and the assumed directions jzJlRHxcstg-00102-00021328-00021575 of the currents from kvl and kcl jzJlRHxcstg-00103-00021576-00021799 the x vector represents the magnitudes jzJlRHxcstg-00104-00021800-00021975 of the currents and the b vector jzJlRHxcstg-00105-00021976-00022183 represents the sole 200 volt voltage jzJlRHxcstg-00106-00022184-00022311 supply jzJlRHxcstg-00107-00022312-00022503 this is a pretty large system and it jzJlRHxcstg-00108-00022504-00022743 definitely takes a while to derive it it jzJlRHxcstg-00109-00022744-00022975 can be pretty easy to make a mistake i jzJlRHxcstg-00110-00022976-00023143 contend that linear algebra isn't jzJlRHxcstg-00111-00023144-00023367 computationally hard rather the hard jzJlRHxcstg-00112-00023368-00023783 part is getting these matrices jzJlRHxcstg-00113-00023784-00023927 now that we've discussed the physical jzJlRHxcstg-00114-00023928-00024135 interpretation of a linear system let's jzJlRHxcstg-00115-00024136-00024383 discuss a more geometric interpretation jzJlRHxcstg-00116-00024384-00024567 a system can be interpreted using either jzJlRHxcstg-00117-00024568-00024847 the rows or columns jzJlRHxcstg-00118-00024848-00025071 in the row interpretation we treat each jzJlRHxcstg-00119-00025072-00025327 equation as a standalone entity jzJlRHxcstg-00120-00025328-00025486 we graph each equation and find the jzJlRHxcstg-00121-00025487-00025727 point of intersection this point jzJlRHxcstg-00122-00025727-00025927 represents the solution to both of these jzJlRHxcstg-00123-00025927-00026046 equations jzJlRHxcstg-00124-00026047-00026214 this is the most intuitive way of jzJlRHxcstg-00125-00026216-00026583 interpreting a system of equations jzJlRHxcstg-00126-00026583-00026774 a non-intuitive but equally valid jzJlRHxcstg-00127-00026775-00026911 interpretation is a column jzJlRHxcstg-00128-00026912-00027062 interpretation jzJlRHxcstg-00129-00027063-00027343 here we assign each column to one of the jzJlRHxcstg-00130-00027344-00027614 unknowns each column represents a vector jzJlRHxcstg-00131-00027616-00027735 in space jzJlRHxcstg-00132-00027736-00027951 i like to superimpose a polar plot onto jzJlRHxcstg-00133-00027952-00028095 the coordinate axis for the column jzJlRHxcstg-00134-00028095-00028367 interpretation this line represents 30 jzJlRHxcstg-00135-00028368-00028639 degrees this is 60 degrees this is 90 jzJlRHxcstg-00136-00028639-00028823 degrees and so forth jzJlRHxcstg-00137-00028824-00029031 the objective is to see how we can form jzJlRHxcstg-00138-00029032-00029327 the black b vector by linearly combining jzJlRHxcstg-00139-00029327-00029543 the red and the blue vectors jzJlRHxcstg-00140-00029544-00029735 it turns out that if we shrink the blue jzJlRHxcstg-00141-00029736-00030007 vector by a factor of 0.8 and then we jzJlRHxcstg-00142-00030008-00030190 stretch the red vector by a factor of jzJlRHxcstg-00143-00030191-00030495 1.6 they will combine to form the b jzJlRHxcstg-00144-00030495-00030702 vector it's not a coincidence that we jzJlRHxcstg-00145-00030703-00030855 get the same answer as the row jzJlRHxcstg-00146-00030856-00031023 interpretation jzJlRHxcstg-00147-00031024-00031174 whether you use the row or column jzJlRHxcstg-00148-00031175-00031367 interpretation is up to you jzJlRHxcstg-00149-00031368-00031567 you definitely need to understand both jzJlRHxcstg-00150-00031568-00031751 but you can use whichever one is easier jzJlRHxcstg-00151-00031752-00031974 for you jzJlRHxcstg-00152-00031975-00032158 now that we learned ways to interpret a jzJlRHxcstg-00153-00032160-00032367 system of equations let's talk about the jzJlRHxcstg-00154-00032368-00032479 solution jzJlRHxcstg-00155-00032480-00032662 after all that's why we form linear jzJlRHxcstg-00156-00032663-00032831 systems in the first place jzJlRHxcstg-00157-00032832-00033023 but solutions aren't always guaranteed jzJlRHxcstg-00158-00033024-00033390 to exist so how do we know if they do jzJlRHxcstg-00159-00033391-00033551 a critical concept is linear jzJlRHxcstg-00160-00033552-00033743 independence or i guess linear jzJlRHxcstg-00161-00033744-00033927 dependence depending on what you want to jzJlRHxcstg-00162-00033928-00034015 call it jzJlRHxcstg-00163-00034016-00034246 we say that the a matrix is linearly jzJlRHxcstg-00164-00034247-00034462 independent if you cannot form any jzJlRHxcstg-00165-00034463-00034655 column from a linear combination of the jzJlRHxcstg-00166-00034656-00034790 other columns jzJlRHxcstg-00167-00034791-00034974 alternative ways of assessing linear jzJlRHxcstg-00168-00034975-00035215 independence is if a has a pivot in each jzJlRHxcstg-00169-00035216-00035495 row if the determinant of a is non-zero jzJlRHxcstg-00170-00035496-00035623 and so forth jzJlRHxcstg-00171-00035624-00035846 on the left here we have one a matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00172-00035847-00036046 and its column interpretation jzJlRHxcstg-00173-00036047-00036230 in this case we don't care about the b jzJlRHxcstg-00174-00036231-00036423 vector since linear independence is a jzJlRHxcstg-00175-00036424-00036662 property of just the a matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00176-00036663-00036846 notice how there's no possible scaling jzJlRHxcstg-00177-00036847-00037062 factor we can apply to the red vector to jzJlRHxcstg-00178-00037063-00037246 make the blue vector because it points jzJlRHxcstg-00179-00037247-00037407 in a different direction jzJlRHxcstg-00180-00037408-00037615 because we can't possibly make the red jzJlRHxcstg-00181-00037616-00037807 vector from the blue vector or the blue jzJlRHxcstg-00182-00037808-00038046 vector from the red vector we say that jzJlRHxcstg-00183-00038047-00038343 this matrix is linearly independent or jzJlRHxcstg-00184-00038344-00038559 more precisely we say that the columns jzJlRHxcstg-00185-00038560-00038855 of a are linearly independent jzJlRHxcstg-00186-00038856-00039007 on the right we have a different a jzJlRHxcstg-00187-00039008-00039135 matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00188-00039136-00039335 if we plot both columns it's apparent jzJlRHxcstg-00189-00039336-00039455 that they both point in the same jzJlRHxcstg-00190-00039456-00039567 direction jzJlRHxcstg-00191-00039568-00039790 that means we can express one vector as jzJlRHxcstg-00192-00039791-00039999 a multiple of the other vector jzJlRHxcstg-00193-00040000-00040183 this means that the columns of this a jzJlRHxcstg-00194-00040184-00040551 matrix are linearly dependent jzJlRHxcstg-00195-00040552-00040751 here are some more definitions jzJlRHxcstg-00196-00040752-00040974 the rank is defined as the number of jzJlRHxcstg-00197-00040975-00041207 linearly independent columns of our a jzJlRHxcstg-00198-00041208-00041318 matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00199-00041319-00041558 an a matrix is said to be full rank if jzJlRHxcstg-00200-00041559-00041767 the rank of a equals the number of jzJlRHxcstg-00201-00041768-00041895 columns of a jzJlRHxcstg-00202-00041896-00042199 for example if a is 2x2 and its rank is jzJlRHxcstg-00203-00042200-00042446 two then a is full rank jzJlRHxcstg-00204-00042447-00042671 but if a only has one linearly jzJlRHxcstg-00205-00042672-00042887 independent column then the rank of a jzJlRHxcstg-00206-00042888-00043111 equals one and we say it's rank jzJlRHxcstg-00207-00043112-00043246 deficient jzJlRHxcstg-00208-00043247-00043439 the consistency of a system jzJlRHxcstg-00209-00043440-00043607 characterizes whether a system of jzJlRHxcstg-00210-00043608-00043823 equations has solutions jzJlRHxcstg-00211-00043824-00044030 first we need to form the augmented a jzJlRHxcstg-00212-00044031-00044343 matrix a tilde this is just the a matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00213-00044344-00044487 and the b vector concatenated jzJlRHxcstg-00214-00044488-00044655 horizontally jzJlRHxcstg-00215-00044656-00044862 if the rank of a equals the rank of a jzJlRHxcstg-00216-00044863-00045087 tilde then the system is consistent and jzJlRHxcstg-00217-00045088-00045358 we know at least one solution exists jzJlRHxcstg-00218-00045359-00045590 else the system is inconsistent and jzJlRHxcstg-00219-00045591-00045774 there's no solution jzJlRHxcstg-00220-00045775-00046030 to recap solutions exist if the system jzJlRHxcstg-00221-00046031-00046167 is consistent jzJlRHxcstg-00222-00046168-00046390 to determine consistency we need to know jzJlRHxcstg-00223-00046391-00046686 the ranks of a and a tilde to know the jzJlRHxcstg-00224-00046687-00046886 rank we need to understand linear jzJlRHxcstg-00225-00046887-00047086 independence this is how they're all jzJlRHxcstg-00226-00047087-00047343 related jzJlRHxcstg-00227-00047344-00047543 i know i just threw a lot of definitions jzJlRHxcstg-00228-00047544-00047743 at you so let's do an example to clarify jzJlRHxcstg-00229-00047744-00047862 some things jzJlRHxcstg-00230-00047863-00048095 given this particular system we want to jzJlRHxcstg-00231-00048096-00048311 find the rank of a a tilde and the jzJlRHxcstg-00232-00048312-00048486 system's consistency jzJlRHxcstg-00233-00048487-00048702 we have a two by two a matrix so we jzJlRHxcstg-00234-00048703-00048958 could do all of this by hand for brevity jzJlRHxcstg-00235-00048959-00049183 it's best to do this in matlab to find jzJlRHxcstg-00236-00049184-00049399 the rank of a i entered the a matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00237-00049400-00049639 into matlab then row reduced it using jzJlRHxcstg-00238-00049640-00049879 the rref function which i'll link to in jzJlRHxcstg-00239-00049880-00050023 the video description jzJlRHxcstg-00240-00050024-00050207 we can see from the row reduce echelon jzJlRHxcstg-00241-00050208-00050462 form that we have a pivot in each row so jzJlRHxcstg-00242-00050463-00050686 each of the columns of a is linearly jzJlRHxcstg-00243-00050687-00050943 independent that means the rank of a is jzJlRHxcstg-00244-00050944-00051190 2. we can confirm this using the rank jzJlRHxcstg-00245-00051191-00051311 function jzJlRHxcstg-00246-00051312-00051558 now we need to find the rank of a tilde jzJlRHxcstg-00247-00051559-00051775 i used the rank function again but this jzJlRHxcstg-00248-00051776-00051975 time i told matlab to find the rank of jzJlRHxcstg-00249-00051976-00052175 the augmented a matrix jzJlRHxcstg-00250-00052176-00052430 since the rank of a tilde is also two jzJlRHxcstg-00251-00052432-00052654 the system is consistent and at least jzJlRHxcstg-00252-00052655-00052847 one solution exists jzJlRHxcstg-00253-00052848-00053015 note that this doesn't tell us what the jzJlRHxcstg-00254-00053016-00053238 solution is only that there's at least jzJlRHxcstg-00255-00053239-00053519 one solution jzJlRHxcstg-00256-00053520-00053687 here's another example jzJlRHxcstg-00257-00053688-00053911 this system is the linearly dependent jzJlRHxcstg-00258-00053912-00054159 system from slide 13 so we know there jzJlRHxcstg-00259-00054160-00054423 can't be any solutions let's verify this jzJlRHxcstg-00260-00054424-00054550 in matlab jzJlRHxcstg-00261-00054551-00054759 after row reducing it's evident that jzJlRHxcstg-00262-00054760-00055126 column 2 is 1.5 times column 1 so we jzJlRHxcstg-00263-00055127-00055319 know that the columns of a are linearly jzJlRHxcstg-00264-00055320-00055566 dependent as previously confirmed this jzJlRHxcstg-00265-00055567-00055815 means that the rank of a is only 1. jzJlRHxcstg-00266-00055816-00056126 the rank of a tilde is also 2 so the two jzJlRHxcstg-00267-00056127-00056335 ranks are unequal and the system is jzJlRHxcstg-00268-00056336-00056623 inconsistent geometrically this means we jzJlRHxcstg-00269-00056624-00057054 can never form the specific b vector jzJlRHxcstg-00270-00057055-00057238 by now we've covered the existence of jzJlRHxcstg-00271-00057239-00057366 solutions jzJlRHxcstg-00272-00057367-00057591 now pretend we have a consistent system jzJlRHxcstg-00273-00057591-00057847 so at least one solution exists jzJlRHxcstg-00274-00057848-00058030 now we want to know if there's only one jzJlRHxcstg-00275-00058032-00058430 solution or if there are multiple jzJlRHxcstg-00276-00058432-00058615 we already know that in order to have at jzJlRHxcstg-00277-00058616-00058894 least one solution the ranks of a and a jzJlRHxcstg-00278-00058895-00059094 tilde must match jzJlRHxcstg-00279-00059095-00059303 but to determine if we have one or jzJlRHxcstg-00280-00059304-00059542 multiple solutions we compare the rank jzJlRHxcstg-00281-00059544-00059726 of a to n jzJlRHxcstg-00282-00059727-00059982 if the rank of a is the same as n we jzJlRHxcstg-00283-00059983-00060279 only have one solution if not we have jzJlRHxcstg-00284-00060279-00060559 infinite solutions and of course we know jzJlRHxcstg-00285-00060560-00060726 this must be true if there are no jzJlRHxcstg-00286-00060727-00061038 solutions jzJlRHxcstg-00287-00061039-00061247 this is the consistent system we saw in jzJlRHxcstg-00288-00061248-00061526 slide 15. now we want to determine if jzJlRHxcstg-00289-00061527-00061766 there's one or multiple solutions the jzJlRHxcstg-00290-00061767-00062038 rank of a is 2 and n is 2 which is the jzJlRHxcstg-00291-00062039-00062263 number of columns in a so we have a jzJlRHxcstg-00292-00062264-00062471 unique solution to find what the jzJlRHxcstg-00293-00062472-00062726 solution actually is we can row reduce a jzJlRHxcstg-00294-00062727-00062942 tilde there are other ways we could find jzJlRHxcstg-00295-00062944-00063135 what the solution is but for now i'll jzJlRHxcstg-00296-00063136-00063319 just use rref jzJlRHxcstg-00297-00063320-00063519 upon doing so we learned that the unique jzJlRHxcstg-00298-00063520-00063806 solution is x equals 0.8 and y equals jzJlRHxcstg-00299-00063807-00064079 1.6 jzJlRHxcstg-00300-00064079-00064279 and here's the inconsistent system from jzJlRHxcstg-00301-00064279-00064519 earlier we can row reduce a tilde and jzJlRHxcstg-00302-00064520-00064719 get a nonsensical answer jzJlRHxcstg-00303-00064720-00064911 in fact it doesn't even make sense for jzJlRHxcstg-00304-00064912-00065126 us to row reduce a tilde because we know jzJlRHxcstg-00305-00065127-00065423 there's no solution jzJlRHxcstg-00306-00065424-00065647 so far we've looked primarily at square jzJlRHxcstg-00307-00065648-00065943 systems in particular 2x2 systems jzJlRHxcstg-00308-00065944-00066135 but linear systems don't always need to jzJlRHxcstg-00309-00066136-00066247 be square jzJlRHxcstg-00310-00066248-00066487 if we have more equations than unknowns jzJlRHxcstg-00311-00066488-00066775 our system is said to be over determined jzJlRHxcstg-00312-00066776-00066967 in an over determined system we jzJlRHxcstg-00313-00066968-00067150 generally cannot satisfy all the jzJlRHxcstg-00314-00067151-00067319 equations at once jzJlRHxcstg-00315-00067320-00067494 therefore we have to turn to some jzJlRHxcstg-00316-00067495-00067671 optimization method jzJlRHxcstg-00317-00067672-00067871 perhaps the most popular optimization jzJlRHxcstg-00318-00067872-00068031 technique is called least squares jzJlRHxcstg-00319-00068032-00068167 regression jzJlRHxcstg-00320-00068168-00068382 here we have an over determined system jzJlRHxcstg-00321-00068383-00068575 because we have three equations but only jzJlRHxcstg-00322-00068576-00068847 two unknowns x and y the row jzJlRHxcstg-00323-00068848-00069038 interpretation of the system produces jzJlRHxcstg-00324-00069039-00069191 three straight lines jzJlRHxcstg-00325-00069192-00069375 the solution to this over determined jzJlRHxcstg-00326-00069376-00069543 system is the point where all three jzJlRHxcstg-00327-00069544-00069847 lines intersect which doesn't exist jzJlRHxcstg-00328-00069848-00070023 but after we apply a least-squares jzJlRHxcstg-00329-00070024-00070223 regression it turns out that the optimal jzJlRHxcstg-00330-00070224-00070463 solution is where the star is here jzJlRHxcstg-00331-00070464-00070623 it's interesting that despite being the jzJlRHxcstg-00332-00070624-00070855 optimal solution the star isn't located jzJlRHxcstg-00333-00070856-00071023 on any of the places where two lines jzJlRHxcstg-00334-00071024-00071255 intersect and that's on purpose jzJlRHxcstg-00335-00071256-00071455 we'll learn how to numerically obtain jzJlRHxcstg-00336-00071456-00071647 these values later on in the linear jzJlRHxcstg-00337-00071648-00071855 algebra unit when we cover least squares jzJlRHxcstg-00338-00071856-00072079 regression jzJlRHxcstg-00339-00072080-00072271 now let's examine the case when we have jzJlRHxcstg-00340-00072272-00072494 more unknowns than equations jzJlRHxcstg-00341-00072495-00072647 this kind of system is called jzJlRHxcstg-00342-00072648-00072887 underdetermined because we don't have as jzJlRHxcstg-00343-00072888-00073135 many equations as we do constraints we jzJlRHxcstg-00344-00073136-00073326 generally end up with infinite solutions jzJlRHxcstg-00345-00073327-00073503 because we will end up assuming one of jzJlRHxcstg-00346-00073504-00073662 the variables is free jzJlRHxcstg-00347-00073663-00073943 for example take this system down here jzJlRHxcstg-00348-00073944-00074199 the equation is x plus y equals 2 and we jzJlRHxcstg-00349-00074200-00074431 need to find the x and y which satisfy jzJlRHxcstg-00350-00074432-00074647 this equation but there are infinitely jzJlRHxcstg-00351-00074648-00074871 many combinations of x and y which sum jzJlRHxcstg-00352-00074872-00074975 to 2. jzJlRHxcstg-00353-00074976-00075159 underdetermined systems are prevalent in jzJlRHxcstg-00354-00075160-00075350 the field of integer programming which jzJlRHxcstg-00355-00075351-00075606 is basically another optimization method jzJlRHxcstg-00356-00075607-00075791 integer programming is well studied in jzJlRHxcstg-00357-00075792-00076135 the industrial engineering field jzJlRHxcstg-00358-00076136-00076303 to summarize the first part of this jzJlRHxcstg-00359-00076304-00076447 lecture reviewed the physical and jzJlRHxcstg-00360-00076448-00076631 geometric interpretations of the linear jzJlRHxcstg-00361-00076632-00076871 algebra problem ax equals b jzJlRHxcstg-00362-00076872-00077094 in particular the b vector represents jzJlRHxcstg-00363-00077095-00077287 the forcing functions exerted upon the jzJlRHxcstg-00364-00077288-00077511 system the a matrix captures the jzJlRHxcstg-00365-00077512-00077711 properties of the system and the x jzJlRHxcstg-00366-00077712-00078079 vector contains the response variables jzJlRHxcstg-00367-00078080-00078247 we then pivoted to discussing the jzJlRHxcstg-00368-00078248-00078519 existence and uniqueness of solutions jzJlRHxcstg-00369-00078520-00078711 the linear independence rank and jzJlRHxcstg-00370-00078712-00078943 consistency of a system determine the jzJlRHxcstg-00371-00078944-00079335 existence and uniqueness of solutions jzJlRHxcstg-00372-00079336-00079519 i hope everything in this lecture was a jzJlRHxcstg-00373-00079520-00079615 review jzJlRHxcstg-00374-00079616-00079815 this is a reminder to review your linear jzJlRHxcstg-00375-00079816-00079991 algebra notes even if you understood jzJlRHxcstg-00376-00079992-00080238 everything the invariable matrix theorem jzJlRHxcstg-00377-00080239-00080447 is a great resource to review because it jzJlRHxcstg-00378-00080448-00080606 lists all the ways you can tell if a jzJlRHxcstg-00379-00080607-00080862 matrix can be inverted it can give you a jzJlRHxcstg-00380-00080863-00081038 refresher on the various ways you can jzJlRHxcstg-00381-00081039-00081215 evaluate a matrix not only for jzJlRHxcstg-00382-00081216-00081406 invertibility but for other things like jzJlRHxcstg-00383-00081407-00081599 linear independence as well jzJlRHxcstg-00384-00081600-00081956 see you next time jAy7I1kOGOY-00000-00000014-00000787 [Music] jAy7I1kOGOY-00001-00000788-00001079 and then one of the ways of course we do jAy7I1kOGOY-00002-00001080-00001352 this very very often is that we're jAy7I1kOGOY-00003-00001353-00001648 incredibly incredibly horribly jAy7I1kOGOY-00004-00001648-00002090 incredibly conditioned by the idea that jAy7I1kOGOY-00005-00002091-00002476 love comes from somebody else and if jAy7I1kOGOY-00006-00002477-00002654 you're a woman it comes from Daddy or jAy7I1kOGOY-00007-00002655-00002906 husband if you're a man it comes from a jAy7I1kOGOY-00008-00002907-00003166 lovely woman who will cook you nice food jAy7I1kOGOY-00009-00003167-00003467 and love you forever and this is of jAy7I1kOGOY-00010-00003468-00003697 course because in our family as we grow jAy7I1kOGOY-00011-00003698-00003988 up we are constantly every day given jAy7I1kOGOY-00012-00003989-00004283 this theater of daddy and mummy loving jAy7I1kOGOY-00013-00004284-00004616 each other which may be true but in many jAy7I1kOGOY-00014-00004617-00005645 many cases not true and this is really jAy7I1kOGOY-00015-00005646-00005897 really terrible this is really the thing jAy7I1kOGOY-00016-00005898-00006149 more than any other thing that I've come jAy7I1kOGOY-00017-00006150-00006631 across that sabotages our own power you jAy7I1kOGOY-00018-00006633-00007067 know that we have to live with somebody jAy7I1kOGOY-00019-00007068-00007463 else who's going to love us your essence jAy7I1kOGOY-00020-00007464-00007795 is love right here the essence is here jAy7I1kOGOY-00021-00007797-00008231 love you don't need anybody to give you jAy7I1kOGOY-00022-00008232-00008560 love and as soon as you have the idea jAy7I1kOGOY-00023-00008561-00008780 which everybody has of course that jAy7I1kOGOY-00024-00008781-00008996 somebody needs to give you love all jAy7I1kOGOY-00025-00008997-00009406 kinds of happens and so this is jAy7I1kOGOY-00026-00009407-00009620 the biggest sabotage of most people's jAy7I1kOGOY-00027-00009621-00009999 lives naturally and it's the reason why jAy7I1kOGOY-00028-00010000-00010331 very very many people who would like to jAy7I1kOGOY-00029-00010332-00010606 be living a very spiritual life they'd jAy7I1kOGOY-00030-00010607-00010888 like to to come to freedom they never jAy7I1kOGOY-00031-00010889-00011126 come near it actually because they jAy7I1kOGOY-00032-00011127-00011353 compromise and they end up having a jAy7I1kOGOY-00033-00011354-00011671 spiritual relationship I meet my soul jAy7I1kOGOY-00034-00011672-00012410 mate what a load of sorry your jAy7I1kOGOY-00035-00012411-00012667 soul mate is called the eternal friend jAy7I1kOGOY-00036-00012668-00013001 and this is always there right waiting jAy7I1kOGOY-00037-00013002-00013378 waiting and you're always looking out jAy7I1kOGOY-00038-00013379-00013641 therefore your soulmate and your real jAy7I1kOGOY-00039-00013643-00013858 soulmate is standing there going off jAy7I1kOGOY-00040-00013859-00014511 another one 20 more years I have to jAy7I1kOGOY-00041-00014512-00015177 wait another 20 years jAy7I1kOGOY-00042-00015178-00016811 [Music] jAy7I1kOGOY-00043-00016812-00017018 you jC5VtVHpNzU-00000-00000119-00000463 hey there subscribe to my channel jC5VtVHpNzU-00001-00000463-00001947 and also press this bell icon jC5VtVHpNzU-00003-00009575-00009784 you jD3sPCkaIQY-00000-00000000-00000871 [Music] jD3sPCkaIQY-00001-00000872-00001199 and now I will switch to English for a jD3sPCkaIQY-00002-00001200-00001457 first Speaker of the day we are really jD3sPCkaIQY-00003-00001458-00001723 happy to be able to welcome Paulina jD3sPCkaIQY-00004-00001723-00002039 granarova today yes you are you're jD3sPCkaIQY-00005-00002039-00002225 welcome to already come to the stage jD3sPCkaIQY-00006-00002226-00002447 with me I will just quickly say a few jD3sPCkaIQY-00007-00002448-00002729 words about yourself so Paulina is the jD3sPCkaIQY-00008-00002730-00003179 co-founder and CEO of deep judge Ai and jD3sPCkaIQY-00009-00003180-00003406 she has is originally from North jD3sPCkaIQY-00010-00003407-00003611 Macedonia but has studied computer jD3sPCkaIQY-00011-00003611-00003947 science at apfl so in Switzerland before jD3sPCkaIQY-00012-00003947-00004343 doing her PhD at the etiha Zurich before jD3sPCkaIQY-00013-00004344-00004667 then launching her own startup deep jD3sPCkaIQY-00014-00004668-00005020 judge Paulina and wants to revolutionize jD3sPCkaIQY-00015-00005021-00005201 the work of lawyers and other jD3sPCkaIQY-00016-00005202-00005393 professional groups in the legal sector jD3sPCkaIQY-00017-00005394-00005651 with deep judge and she will be speaking jD3sPCkaIQY-00018-00005652-00005951 to us today on how AIS is jD3sPCkaIQY-00019-00005952-00006191 revolutionizing the future of texts jD3sPCkaIQY-00020-00006192-00006425 thank you so much for opening this jD3sPCkaIQY-00021-00006426-00006748 conference and the floor is yours thank jD3sPCkaIQY-00022-00006750-00007420 you jD3sPCkaIQY-00023-00007422-00007978 thank you jD3sPCkaIQY-00024-00007979-00008195 um thank you so much and hello everyone jD3sPCkaIQY-00025-00008196-00008489 it is really great to be here jD3sPCkaIQY-00026-00008490-00008728 um it is quite amazing to see that the jD3sPCkaIQY-00027-00008729-00008999 Swiss public sector is discussing topics jD3sPCkaIQY-00028-00009000-00009251 such as artificial intelligence today jD3sPCkaIQY-00029-00009252-00009514 I'm going to be focusing specifically on jD3sPCkaIQY-00030-00009515-00009887 AI for text for two reasons mainly the jD3sPCkaIQY-00031-00009888-00010139 first one is that we have all seen and jD3sPCkaIQY-00032-00010140-00010355 hopefully even tried the massive jD3sPCkaIQY-00033-00010356-00010583 progress of AI when it comes to jD3sPCkaIQY-00034-00010584-00010805 understanding and processing text jD3sPCkaIQY-00035-00010806-00011074 and the second reason is that there is jD3sPCkaIQY-00036-00011075-00011273 quite a lot of text in the public sector jD3sPCkaIQY-00037-00011274-00011591 so between all the legal documents the jD3sPCkaIQY-00038-00011592-00011788 regulatory Frameworks and the entire jD3sPCkaIQY-00039-00011789-00012119 communication the Swiss public sector is jD3sPCkaIQY-00040-00012120-00012335 really at a great position to strengthen jD3sPCkaIQY-00041-00012336-00012587 its impact and optimize its processes jD3sPCkaIQY-00042-00012588-00012844 and this is the reason why we're here jD3sPCkaIQY-00043-00012845-00013091 today today to discuss the opportunities jD3sPCkaIQY-00044-00013091-00013343 as well as the risks jD3sPCkaIQY-00045-00013344-00013553 but first things first what is jD3sPCkaIQY-00046-00013554-00013744 artificial intelligence jD3sPCkaIQY-00047-00013745-00013979 artificial intelligence basically means jD3sPCkaIQY-00048-00013980-00014236 that if a machine can do a task that jD3sPCkaIQY-00049-00014237-00014483 requires some type of human intelligence jD3sPCkaIQY-00050-00014484-00014765 and in terms of the definition or the jD3sPCkaIQY-00051-00014766-00014988 words artificially clear but jD3sPCkaIQY-00052-00014990-00015275 intelligence it's not so clear so it jD3sPCkaIQY-00053-00015276-00015461 very much depends on how you define the jD3sPCkaIQY-00054-00015462-00015713 word and right now it is very heavily jD3sPCkaIQY-00055-00015713-00015958 debated whether these models are in fact jD3sPCkaIQY-00056-00015959-00016211 intelligent like humans or they are just jD3sPCkaIQY-00057-00016212-00016517 merely mimicking the data and in my view jD3sPCkaIQY-00058-00016518-00016727 this doesn't matter at all let's just jD3sPCkaIQY-00059-00016728-00016979 ask the question of what can we do with jD3sPCkaIQY-00060-00016980-00017171 these models and how can we benefit from jD3sPCkaIQY-00061-00017172-00017369 them jD3sPCkaIQY-00062-00017370-00017686 and the story of AI started by humans jD3sPCkaIQY-00063-00017687-00017908 feeling trying to program a computer jD3sPCkaIQY-00064-00017909-00018100 with a bunch of rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00065-00018101-00018389 what you're seeing here is Eliza which jD3sPCkaIQY-00066-00018390-00018611 was one of the very first chat Bots and jD3sPCkaIQY-00067-00018612-00018815 it's essentially the chat GPD of the jD3sPCkaIQY-00068-00018816-00018977 1960s jD3sPCkaIQY-00069-00018978-00019217 in this meant to mimic a rogerian jD3sPCkaIQY-00070-00019218-00019463 psychotherapist so that means that if I jD3sPCkaIQY-00071-00019464-00019708 as a human come and I type in a sentence jD3sPCkaIQY-00072-00019709-00019972 for example I'm feeling very sad then jD3sPCkaIQY-00073-00019973-00020164 the chatbot would say can you explain jD3sPCkaIQY-00074-00020165-00020471 why you're feeling sad and all of these jD3sPCkaIQY-00075-00020472-00020789 answers were completely based on various jD3sPCkaIQY-00076-00020790-00020921 different rules that the humans jD3sPCkaIQY-00077-00020922-00021167 programmed and people were really jD3sPCkaIQY-00078-00021168-00021383 excited back in the days about this as jD3sPCkaIQY-00079-00021384-00021635 we were excited about Chad GPT and they jD3sPCkaIQY-00080-00021636-00021850 really thought that programming a jD3sPCkaIQY-00081-00021851-00022067 machine with a bunch of rules is the way jD3sPCkaIQY-00082-00022068-00022285 to solve intelligence jD3sPCkaIQY-00083-00022286-00022583 but of course there are limits of jD3sPCkaIQY-00084-00022584-00022744 programming rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00085-00022745-00022985 um and we quickly encounter them so for jD3sPCkaIQY-00086-00022986-00023141 example if we switch to a different task jD3sPCkaIQY-00087-00023142-00023458 and I show you this image and just as a jD3sPCkaIQY-00088-00023459-00023675 disclaimer this image has been generated jD3sPCkaIQY-00089-00023676-00023939 by an AI but just by just giving it jD3sPCkaIQY-00090-00023940-00024167 textual description of what it should jD3sPCkaIQY-00091-00024168-00024275 present jD3sPCkaIQY-00092-00024276-00024508 but now coming back to the rules and if jD3sPCkaIQY-00093-00024509-00024736 I ask you as humans what is on top of jD3sPCkaIQY-00094-00024737-00024989 the roof you will very easily be able to jD3sPCkaIQY-00095-00024990-00025277 say oh I see a little bird but this task jD3sPCkaIQY-00096-00025278-00025612 is insanely difficult for a machine the jD3sPCkaIQY-00097-00025613-00025817 machine doesn't really see images as we jD3sPCkaIQY-00098-00025818-00026033 see with objects but rather see pixels jD3sPCkaIQY-00099-00026033-00026273 and try to program all the different jD3sPCkaIQY-00100-00026274-00026507 rules here is really really difficult jD3sPCkaIQY-00101-00026508-00026699 because there are different types of jD3sPCkaIQY-00102-00026700-00026987 birds the the roof can move it can be of jD3sPCkaIQY-00103-00026988-00027227 different shapes and so on jD3sPCkaIQY-00104-00027227-00027443 so then the way to approach intelligence jD3sPCkaIQY-00105-00027444-00027712 entirely changed and people thought okay jD3sPCkaIQY-00106-00027713-00027917 instead of trying to program a bunch of jD3sPCkaIQY-00107-00027918-00028139 rules such that the machine can rely on jD3sPCkaIQY-00108-00028139-00028379 them how about we let the machine figure jD3sPCkaIQY-00109-00028380-00028643 out what the rules themselves are jD3sPCkaIQY-00110-00028644-00028883 and the way to do it is to give the jD3sPCkaIQY-00111-00028883-00029123 machine a bunch of data points in this jD3sPCkaIQY-00112-00029124-00029333 case a bunch of images that show jD3sPCkaIQY-00113-00029333-00029627 pictures of houses with roofs and birds jD3sPCkaIQY-00114-00029627-00029837 on top of them for example and we let jD3sPCkaIQY-00115-00029838-00030005 the machine figure out how to detect jD3sPCkaIQY-00116-00030006-00030299 what is the object sitting on the roof jD3sPCkaIQY-00117-00030300-00030611 and this kind of principle giving data jD3sPCkaIQY-00118-00030612-00030820 to the machine and machine figuring out jD3sPCkaIQY-00119-00030822-00031133 rules you have all seen before in the jD3sPCkaIQY-00120-00031133-00031451 simplest form of linear regression so in jD3sPCkaIQY-00121-00031452-00031667 this case we give the machine data jD3sPCkaIQY-00122-00031668-00031852 points these are the blue dots we ask jD3sPCkaIQY-00123-00031854-00032027 the machine to figure out the rule and jD3sPCkaIQY-00124-00032027-00032231 the rule is simply a line that describes jD3sPCkaIQY-00125-00032232-00032501 the data and this is now machine jD3sPCkaIQY-00126-00032502-00032723 learning and the new way of intelligence jD3sPCkaIQY-00127-00032724-00032945 so the principle giving data to the jD3sPCkaIQY-00128-00032946-00033196 machine the machine discovers rules the jD3sPCkaIQY-00129-00033197-00033437 humans never tell what the rules are to jD3sPCkaIQY-00130-00033438-00033545 the machine jD3sPCkaIQY-00131-00033546-00033827 and this is a very simple example where jD3sPCkaIQY-00132-00033828-00034061 the rule is a line and the rules can be jD3sPCkaIQY-00133-00034062-00034240 much more complicated such as for jD3sPCkaIQY-00134-00034241-00034552 example in the previous case recognizing jD3sPCkaIQY-00135-00034553-00034840 what is the object on top of the roof or jD3sPCkaIQY-00136-00034841-00035051 recognizing how to respond to a question jD3sPCkaIQY-00137-00035052-00035339 that you give to a chatbot the rules how jD3sPCkaIQY-00138-00035340-00035579 to play that game are are much more jD3sPCkaIQY-00139-00035580-00035740 complicated jD3sPCkaIQY-00140-00035741-00035921 but in machine learning we have a jD3sPCkaIQY-00141-00035922-00036233 Machinery to be able to figure out any jD3sPCkaIQY-00142-00036234-00036424 type of rule no matter how complicated jD3sPCkaIQY-00143-00036425-00036581 this is jD3sPCkaIQY-00144-00036582-00036790 and this is basically a mechanism called jD3sPCkaIQY-00145-00036791-00037012 neural network that actually is text on jD3sPCkaIQY-00146-00037013-00037157 top of each other a lot of these jD3sPCkaIQY-00147-00037158-00037409 machines that figure out rules and each jD3sPCkaIQY-00148-00037410-00037631 layer takes the rule figured out by the jD3sPCkaIQY-00149-00037632-00037817 previous layer and builds on top of that jD3sPCkaIQY-00150-00037818-00038087 to form something very complex jD3sPCkaIQY-00151-00038088-00038296 so in this case if we have again an jD3sPCkaIQY-00152-00038297-00038543 example of recognizing something that is jD3sPCkaIQY-00153-00038544-00038849 on an image for example a human face and jD3sPCkaIQY-00154-00038850-00038980 the rule that the machine needs to jD3sPCkaIQY-00155-00038981-00039137 figure out is how do I detect whether jD3sPCkaIQY-00156-00039138-00039395 this is a face or not the first layer jD3sPCkaIQY-00157-00039396-00039640 maybe comes up with a very simple rule jD3sPCkaIQY-00158-00039641-00039833 I'm gonna just detect what are the edges jD3sPCkaIQY-00159-00039834-00040115 on the image the second layer says okay jD3sPCkaIQY-00160-00040116-00040277 maybe if I see an edge like this and jD3sPCkaIQY-00161-00040278-00040468 like this it's an eye and the next layer jD3sPCkaIQY-00162-00040469-00040655 says if I see an eye and if I see a nose jD3sPCkaIQY-00163-00040656-00040990 it is a human face so all together this jD3sPCkaIQY-00164-00040991-00041249 Machinery creates very complicated rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00165-00041250-00041495 that can solve a lot of different tasks jD3sPCkaIQY-00166-00041496-00041693 and neural networks are the basic jD3sPCkaIQY-00167-00041694-00042035 Machinery behind deep learning jD3sPCkaIQY-00168-00042036-00042389 and in essence the same principle is jD3sPCkaIQY-00169-00042390-00042785 what you see behind chat GPT or gpt4 so jD3sPCkaIQY-00170-00042786-00042977 we give the machine a lot of data in jD3sPCkaIQY-00171-00042978-00043307 this case text and the models figure out jD3sPCkaIQY-00172-00043308-00043511 the rules behind language jD3sPCkaIQY-00173-00043512-00043780 and this is all a part of a field called jD3sPCkaIQY-00174-00043781-00044008 natural language processing that is very jD3sPCkaIQY-00175-00044009-00044285 heavily dominated these days by Deep jD3sPCkaIQY-00176-00044286-00044705 learning and by Deep learning models jD3sPCkaIQY-00177-00044706-00045124 one of the basic ingredients behind a jD3sPCkaIQY-00178-00045125-00045329 natural language processing are language jD3sPCkaIQY-00179-00045330-00045605 models and language models are basically jD3sPCkaIQY-00180-00045606-00045808 the machines that are meant to figure jD3sPCkaIQY-00181-00045809-00046139 out the rules behind natural language or jD3sPCkaIQY-00182-00046140-00046312 the language of humans jD3sPCkaIQY-00183-00046313-00046535 and what I mean by figuring out the jD3sPCkaIQY-00184-00046536-00046733 rules behind language is basically to jD3sPCkaIQY-00185-00046734-00046918 figure out the mathematical definition jD3sPCkaIQY-00186-00046919-00047195 behind language or in practice this is jD3sPCkaIQY-00187-00047196-00047458 if I have a sentence let's say it starts jD3sPCkaIQY-00188-00047459-00047818 with I saw a kid that then the machine jD3sPCkaIQY-00189-00047819-00048065 is supposed to know which are words out jD3sPCkaIQY-00190-00048066-00048299 of the vocabulary that are likely to jD3sPCkaIQY-00191-00048300-00048545 come next to continue the sentence and jD3sPCkaIQY-00192-00048546-00048796 which are words that are unlikely so for jD3sPCkaIQY-00193-00048797-00049049 example maybe I can continue it with I jD3sPCkaIQY-00194-00049050-00049301 saw a cat on or in but it's very jD3sPCkaIQY-00195-00049302-00049487 unlikely that I continue the sentence jD3sPCkaIQY-00196-00049488-00049762 with let's say a banana or roller jD3sPCkaIQY-00197-00049763-00049852 coaster jD3sPCkaIQY-00198-00049853-00050068 so figuring out how to continue jD3sPCkaIQY-00199-00050069-00050327 sentences in a meaningful way so kind of jD3sPCkaIQY-00200-00050328-00050507 what is the probability distribution and jD3sPCkaIQY-00201-00050508-00050693 what are the words that are likely to jD3sPCkaIQY-00202-00050694-00050879 appear and the words that are unlikely jD3sPCkaIQY-00203-00050880-00051269 to appear is the task of language models jD3sPCkaIQY-00204-00051270-00051544 and we're all probably interacting with jD3sPCkaIQY-00205-00051545-00051785 language models much more often than we jD3sPCkaIQY-00206-00051786-00051976 think and it's not just through Concepts jD3sPCkaIQY-00207-00051977-00052294 like gbt every time you go to the Google jD3sPCkaIQY-00208-00052295-00052504 search engine and you type in a query jD3sPCkaIQY-00209-00052505-00052780 and then you get a suggestion of how to jD3sPCkaIQY-00210-00052782-00053009 extend your query that is a language jD3sPCkaIQY-00211-00053010-00053200 model in the background and it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00212-00053201-00053387 basically predicting what is the jD3sPCkaIQY-00213-00053388-00053657 continuation of the sentence based on jD3sPCkaIQY-00214-00053658-00053897 what other people have typed in so the jD3sPCkaIQY-00215-00053898-00054029 language model has learned the jD3sPCkaIQY-00216-00054029-00054250 probability distribution of how people jD3sPCkaIQY-00217-00054251-00054407 search jD3sPCkaIQY-00218-00054408-00054665 and as you can imagine there are quite a jD3sPCkaIQY-00219-00054666-00054899 lot of sentences that can be formed and jD3sPCkaIQY-00220-00054900-00055097 a lot of continuations for each sentence jD3sPCkaIQY-00221-00055098-00055361 so these models in order to really learn jD3sPCkaIQY-00222-00055362-00055607 the rules well they require a lot of jD3sPCkaIQY-00223-00055608-00055859 data and when the models are trained on jD3sPCkaIQY-00224-00055860-00056099 a lot of data and when they are quite jD3sPCkaIQY-00225-00056100-00056279 big then they are called large language jD3sPCkaIQY-00226-00056279-00056525 models and that's what we see these days jD3sPCkaIQY-00227-00056526-00056800 with the abbreviation llms jD3sPCkaIQY-00228-00056801-00057011 and right now we are training large jD3sPCkaIQY-00229-00057012-00057191 language models with gigabytes and jD3sPCkaIQY-00230-00057191-00057454 gigabytes of data they have reached jD3sPCkaIQY-00231-00057455-00057700 training data sets of a trillion Words jD3sPCkaIQY-00232-00057701-00057935 which to put in perspective is one jD3sPCkaIQY-00233-00057936-00058132 million times the entire Lord of the jD3sPCkaIQY-00234-00058133-00058276 Rings series jD3sPCkaIQY-00235-00058277-00058588 and the way language models work is jD3sPCkaIQY-00236-00058589-00058769 which kind of rules are they're going to jD3sPCkaIQY-00237-00058770-00059141 learn depends on the data itself so if I jD3sPCkaIQY-00238-00059141-00059332 train a language model on just the jD3sPCkaIQY-00239-00059333-00059530 messages that I have sent then it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00240-00059532-00059759 going to speak in my way and learn the jD3sPCkaIQY-00241-00059760-00059987 things that I know but if we want the jD3sPCkaIQY-00242-00059988-00060226 model to be able to recognize terms from jD3sPCkaIQY-00243-00060227-00060485 different fields so maybe geography jD3sPCkaIQY-00244-00060486-00060730 medicine and so on then we have to train jD3sPCkaIQY-00245-00060732-00061019 it on very diverse set of sentences so jD3sPCkaIQY-00246-00061020-00061300 that it learns the rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00247-00061301-00061607 and this is a typical data set that we jD3sPCkaIQY-00248-00061608-00061853 train large language models on and you jD3sPCkaIQY-00249-00061854-00062141 can see here how it's composed so it has jD3sPCkaIQY-00250-00062141-00062321 archive which is a lot of scientific jD3sPCkaIQY-00251-00062322-00062650 Publications it has medical journals uh jD3sPCkaIQY-00252-00062651-00062866 it has a little bit of legal it has a jD3sPCkaIQY-00253-00062867-00063076 good chunk of all the text that can be jD3sPCkaIQY-00254-00063077-00063497 found on the internet books code Etc so jD3sPCkaIQY-00255-00063498-00063719 it's quite diverse set of language and jD3sPCkaIQY-00256-00063720-00063941 this is where the model gets its quote jD3sPCkaIQY-00257-00063941-00064150 unquote Knowledge from jD3sPCkaIQY-00258-00064151-00064361 so this is what goes into the model in jD3sPCkaIQY-00259-00064362-00064649 order for the model to learn and this is jD3sPCkaIQY-00260-00064650-00064906 kind of how the models look like so iron jD3sPCkaIQY-00261-00064907-00065147 purpose shows a very fancy picture the jD3sPCkaIQY-00262-00065148-00065326 only thing I want you to get out of this jD3sPCkaIQY-00263-00065327-00065561 slide is that these models are very jD3sPCkaIQY-00264-00065562-00065837 complicated very large and by that they jD3sPCkaIQY-00265-00065838-00066076 can figure out very complex rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00266-00066077-00066287 so this is an architecture very famous jD3sPCkaIQY-00267-00066288-00066526 called Transformers the thing on the jD3sPCkaIQY-00268-00066527-00066773 left hand side is what we call an jD3sPCkaIQY-00269-00066774-00067025 attention mechanism and it's basically a jD3sPCkaIQY-00270-00067026-00067265 lot of mathematical operations Tech on jD3sPCkaIQY-00271-00067266-00067499 stacked on top of each other and the jD3sPCkaIQY-00272-00067500-00067685 thing on the left hand side is just a jD3sPCkaIQY-00273-00067686-00067913 tiny box of what you see on the right jD3sPCkaIQY-00274-00067914-00068147 hand side and there are 50 of them jD3sPCkaIQY-00275-00068148-00068393 stacked together on top of each other so jD3sPCkaIQY-00276-00068394-00068615 here there are a lot of inner workings a jD3sPCkaIQY-00277-00068616-00068843 lot of mathematical moving parts that jD3sPCkaIQY-00278-00068844-00069113 are trying to figure out the rules in jD3sPCkaIQY-00279-00069114-00069329 natural language jD3sPCkaIQY-00280-00069330-00069665 and this model is very big so it jD3sPCkaIQY-00281-00069666-00069850 requires a lot of data so it's a great jD3sPCkaIQY-00282-00069851-00070138 fit for that and if it's trained jD3sPCkaIQY-00283-00070139-00070355 properly it can lead to really strong jD3sPCkaIQY-00284-00070356-00070613 machine learning or machine intelligence jD3sPCkaIQY-00285-00070614-00070823 but how do we train it so we train it jD3sPCkaIQY-00286-00070824-00071063 with the same task that I showed you jD3sPCkaIQY-00287-00071064-00071309 before kind of the prediction of the jD3sPCkaIQY-00288-00071310-00071417 next word jD3sPCkaIQY-00289-00071418-00071705 so what we do in a very simple way is we jD3sPCkaIQY-00290-00071706-00071956 go through one by one all the sentences jD3sPCkaIQY-00291-00071957-00072167 that exist in the giant data set that we jD3sPCkaIQY-00292-00072168-00072400 saw before and for example we have a jD3sPCkaIQY-00293-00072401-00072682 sentence I saw a kit and then we take jD3sPCkaIQY-00294-00072683-00072994 the previous prefix I saw a and we ask jD3sPCkaIQY-00295-00072995-00073253 the model to predict the next word jD3sPCkaIQY-00296-00073254-00073456 and then maybe the the model makes a jD3sPCkaIQY-00297-00073457-00073726 mistake and says a banana and then the jD3sPCkaIQY-00298-00073727-00074003 model corrects itself it sees that the jD3sPCkaIQY-00299-00074004-00074332 right word here is cat so it decides to jD3sPCkaIQY-00300-00074333-00074555 decrease the likelihood of predicting jD3sPCkaIQY-00301-00074556-00074843 banana next time it sees this prefix but jD3sPCkaIQY-00302-00074844-00075023 to increase the probability of the word jD3sPCkaIQY-00303-00075024-00075215 Chet appearing jD3sPCkaIQY-00304-00075216-00075491 and by doing so over each sentence in jD3sPCkaIQY-00305-00075492-00075749 the data set many many times eventually jD3sPCkaIQY-00306-00075750-00075988 the model figure figures out the rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00307-00075989-00076253 behind language and then it can generate jD3sPCkaIQY-00308-00076254-00076438 sentences or continue generating jD3sPCkaIQY-00309-00076439-00076769 sentences in a very plausible way that jD3sPCkaIQY-00310-00076770-00077003 makes sense syntactically but also jD3sPCkaIQY-00311-00077004-00077243 semantically jD3sPCkaIQY-00312-00077244-00077603 and one of the reasons why we have seen jD3sPCkaIQY-00313-00077604-00077788 massive progress jD3sPCkaIQY-00314-00077789-00077999 um in the last few years and new models jD3sPCkaIQY-00315-00078000-00078125 coming jD3sPCkaIQY-00316-00078126-00078394 um almost every month is because we have jD3sPCkaIQY-00317-00078395-00078623 figured out the recipe that makes them jD3sPCkaIQY-00318-00078624-00078761 really good jD3sPCkaIQY-00319-00078762-00079037 so it is essentially scale and scale of jD3sPCkaIQY-00320-00079038-00079187 three different things jD3sPCkaIQY-00321-00079188-00079426 the first one is that the model needs to jD3sPCkaIQY-00322-00079427-00079649 be very large so a lot of parameters jD3sPCkaIQY-00323-00079650-00079925 second one is that we need to train it jD3sPCkaIQY-00324-00079926-00080176 on a lot of data and the third one is jD3sPCkaIQY-00325-00080177-00080387 that we have to train it for a long time jD3sPCkaIQY-00326-00080388-00080629 which requires a lot of compute power jD3sPCkaIQY-00327-00080630-00080885 essentially meaning that in order to jD3sPCkaIQY-00328-00080886-00081226 train one large language model we need a jD3sPCkaIQY-00329-00081227-00081503 few million in order to to be able to jD3sPCkaIQY-00330-00081504-00081761 support this jD3sPCkaIQY-00331-00081762-00081929 um so this makes the models really jD3sPCkaIQY-00332-00081930-00082073 really big and that's why you can't jD3sPCkaIQY-00333-00082074-00082361 download chat GPT locally and use it but jD3sPCkaIQY-00334-00082362-00082721 you interact with it through an API jD3sPCkaIQY-00335-00082722-00082979 um but the good news is that the large jD3sPCkaIQY-00336-00082980-00083188 language models trained in such a way jD3sPCkaIQY-00337-00083189-00083476 that have sort of general knowledge of jD3sPCkaIQY-00338-00083477-00083741 language in various different areas are jD3sPCkaIQY-00339-00083742-00083981 the basis for a lot of tasks that can be jD3sPCkaIQY-00340-00083982-00084232 solved when it comes to text jD3sPCkaIQY-00341-00084233-00084412 so for example you can take a large jD3sPCkaIQY-00342-00084413-00084629 language model and you can teach it to jD3sPCkaIQY-00343-00084630-00084899 act as an assistant to be a little bit jD3sPCkaIQY-00344-00084900-00085103 conversational and talk to you back and jD3sPCkaIQY-00345-00085104-00085367 assist you with things like chat GPT jD3sPCkaIQY-00346-00085368-00085565 or if you want to use it for a jD3sPCkaIQY-00347-00085566-00085775 particular sector let's say the legal jD3sPCkaIQY-00348-00085776-00085943 sector then you can train a large jD3sPCkaIQY-00349-00085944-00086123 language model with general knowledge jD3sPCkaIQY-00350-00086124-00086411 and we call it fine tune it so kind of jD3sPCkaIQY-00351-00086412-00086650 adopted to legal language in order to jD3sPCkaIQY-00352-00086651-00086944 understand further legal Concepts so if jD3sPCkaIQY-00353-00086945-00087149 we take a large language model we can jD3sPCkaIQY-00354-00087150-00087371 basically adopt it and do a lot of jD3sPCkaIQY-00355-00087372-00087647 useful things with it jD3sPCkaIQY-00356-00087648-00087862 and that brings me again to the jD3sPCkaIQY-00357-00087863-00088055 opportunity of the public sector because jD3sPCkaIQY-00358-00088056-00088276 as we said there is quite a lot of text jD3sPCkaIQY-00359-00088277-00088553 here and a lot of a lot of opportunity jD3sPCkaIQY-00360-00088554-00088900 what we can do with this text and there jD3sPCkaIQY-00361-00088901-00089105 are several talks about possible jD3sPCkaIQY-00362-00089106-00089356 applications of AI in the public sector jD3sPCkaIQY-00363-00089357-00089638 afterwards but just kind of to notch the jD3sPCkaIQY-00364-00089639-00089867 idea the way I see this is from two jD3sPCkaIQY-00365-00089868-00090082 different directions jD3sPCkaIQY-00366-00090083-00090347 the first opportunity that I see is to jD3sPCkaIQY-00367-00090348-00090538 make the government easier in the sense jD3sPCkaIQY-00368-00090539-00090791 of how citizens see the government so jD3sPCkaIQY-00369-00090792-00091006 supporting citizens when interacting jD3sPCkaIQY-00370-00091007-00091150 with the state jD3sPCkaIQY-00371-00091151-00091456 and this largely falls in the areas of jD3sPCkaIQY-00372-00091457-00091679 guidance through different processes for jD3sPCkaIQY-00373-00091680-00091885 example when I'm filling out my tax form jD3sPCkaIQY-00374-00091886-00092147 or when I need to understand what are jD3sPCkaIQY-00375-00092148-00092321 the rules to apply for certain jD3sPCkaIQY-00376-00092322-00092597 government support or a grant then it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00377-00092598-00092855 a lot of navigation of regulations and jD3sPCkaIQY-00378-00092856-00093179 simplifying that process and the part jD3sPCkaIQY-00379-00093180-00093418 that I see as the most relevant is jD3sPCkaIQY-00380-00093419-00093676 increased transparency and increased jD3sPCkaIQY-00381-00093677-00093815 accessibility jD3sPCkaIQY-00382-00093816-00094031 and this is something that the models jD3sPCkaIQY-00383-00094032-00094211 are really good at simplifying language jD3sPCkaIQY-00384-00094212-00094438 and really adopting how they speak to jD3sPCkaIQY-00385-00094439-00094697 you based on on your knowledge and your jD3sPCkaIQY-00386-00094698-00094961 perception of things jD3sPCkaIQY-00387-00094962-00095297 and the second approach of utilizing AI jD3sPCkaIQY-00388-00095298-00095555 for text for the public sector is to jD3sPCkaIQY-00389-00095556-00095788 make governance easier and basically jD3sPCkaIQY-00390-00095789-00096037 supporting the public sector directly jD3sPCkaIQY-00391-00096038-00096347 and this largely falls into speeding up jD3sPCkaIQY-00392-00096348-00096671 processes and reducing bureaucracy and jD3sPCkaIQY-00393-00096672-00096929 it basically means kind of Outsourcing jD3sPCkaIQY-00394-00096930-00097144 all the things that are very manual very jD3sPCkaIQY-00395-00097145-00097397 repetitive very error prone to a machine jD3sPCkaIQY-00396-00097398-00097691 such that everybody is happier and the jD3sPCkaIQY-00397-00097692-00097888 people can focus on what really matters jD3sPCkaIQY-00398-00097889-00098279 and the Strategic aspects of their work jD3sPCkaIQY-00399-00098280-00098500 and of course with every opportunity jD3sPCkaIQY-00400-00098501-00098782 comes some risks and that is going to be jD3sPCkaIQY-00401-00098783-00099035 discussed afterwards as well I jD3sPCkaIQY-00402-00099036-00099323 personally don't fear that AI will jD3sPCkaIQY-00403-00099324-00099556 replace humans or that robots will jD3sPCkaIQY-00404-00099557-00099815 dominate but one of the things that I jD3sPCkaIQY-00405-00099816-00100121 wanted to point out is that most of the jD3sPCkaIQY-00406-00100122-00100318 large language models that are currently jD3sPCkaIQY-00407-00100319-00100612 trained any news and that we try out jD3sPCkaIQY-00408-00100613-00100871 ourselves are located in a very specific jD3sPCkaIQY-00409-00100872-00101176 Market which is the us so that means jD3sPCkaIQY-00410-00101177-00101381 that every time we use it we send the jD3sPCkaIQY-00411-00101382-00101555 data there and they basically kind of jD3sPCkaIQY-00412-00101556-00101794 have a monopoly of this super powerful jD3sPCkaIQY-00413-00101795-00102053 technology and how it works jD3sPCkaIQY-00414-00102054-00102305 and by by that fear I actually want to jD3sPCkaIQY-00415-00102306-00102604 point out a possibility which is to jD3sPCkaIQY-00416-00102605-00102904 strengthen the position of Switzerland I jD3sPCkaIQY-00417-00102905-00103199 think Switzerland is in a really unique jD3sPCkaIQY-00418-00103200-00103480 spot really nice spot where it has jD3sPCkaIQY-00419-00103481-00103765 access to high concentration of experts jD3sPCkaIQY-00420-00103766-00104123 and this is because of the Great Schools jD3sPCkaIQY-00421-00104124-00104339 and great universities that we have here jD3sPCkaIQY-00422-00104340-00104603 that produce excellent Talent also a lot jD3sPCkaIQY-00423-00104604-00104890 of the technical companies that are here jD3sPCkaIQY-00424-00104891-00105065 Switzerland is also an exporter of jD3sPCkaIQY-00425-00105066-00105299 high-end knowledge work so it really jD3sPCkaIQY-00426-00105300-00105490 should think about how it can strengthen jD3sPCkaIQY-00427-00105491-00105623 its position jD3sPCkaIQY-00428-00105624-00105940 so maybe something that we can all think jD3sPCkaIQY-00429-00105941-00106307 about is creating a Swiss GPT so if the jD3sPCkaIQY-00430-00106308-00106649 state allows and creates a Model A jD3sPCkaIQY-00431-00106650-00106847 generative model for understanding texts jD3sPCkaIQY-00432-00106848-00107075 here in Switzerland that is based jD3sPCkaIQY-00433-00107076-00107339 locally and is able to give it to all jD3sPCkaIQY-00434-00107340-00107549 its companies all its organs all its jD3sPCkaIQY-00435-00107550-00107777 institutions then the data is never sent jD3sPCkaIQY-00436-00107778-00108010 to other countries the position of jD3sPCkaIQY-00437-00108011-00108263 Switzerland is very strong and everybody jD3sPCkaIQY-00438-00108264-00108569 has access to very powerful technology jD3sPCkaIQY-00439-00108570-00108749 that can really really make a difference jD3sPCkaIQY-00440-00108750-00109127 and is the future that is coming jD3sPCkaIQY-00441-00109128-00109457 and speaking about are really great jD3sPCkaIQY-00442-00109458-00109684 things related to AI coming out of jD3sPCkaIQY-00443-00109685-00109984 Switzerland or AI first companies I'm jD3sPCkaIQY-00444-00109985-00110266 very proud to be part of an eth spin-off jD3sPCkaIQY-00445-00110267-00110615 called Deep judge so all four founders jD3sPCkaIQY-00446-00110616-00110795 of deep judge we have a PhD in jD3sPCkaIQY-00447-00110796-00111023 artificial intelligence from eth Zurich jD3sPCkaIQY-00448-00111024-00111239 we all worked at Google for quite some jD3sPCkaIQY-00449-00111240-00111425 time on semantic understanding of text jD3sPCkaIQY-00450-00111426-00111719 and we were in the lucky spots to be at jD3sPCkaIQY-00451-00111720-00111995 the Forefront of seeing this revolution jD3sPCkaIQY-00452-00111996-00112228 of when it comes to AI understanding jD3sPCkaIQY-00453-00112229-00112331 text jD3sPCkaIQY-00454-00112332-00112493 so we decided to take these jD3sPCkaIQY-00455-00112494-00112721 breakthroughs and really bring it in a jD3sPCkaIQY-00456-00112722-00112807 very jD3sPCkaIQY-00457-00112808-00113093 human-centric product that is based on jD3sPCkaIQY-00458-00113094-00113495 AI where we don't aim to replace legal jD3sPCkaIQY-00459-00113496-00113675 professionals or humans in general but jD3sPCkaIQY-00460-00113676-00113897 whether to support them and to empower jD3sPCkaIQY-00461-00113898-00114040 them jD3sPCkaIQY-00462-00114041-00114310 and what we have is basically a large jD3sPCkaIQY-00463-00114311-00114478 language model that is meant to jD3sPCkaIQY-00464-00114479-00114731 understand natural language and on top jD3sPCkaIQY-00465-00114732-00115031 of that legal Concepts the way we train jD3sPCkaIQY-00466-00115032-00115234 our model is very similar to the recipe jD3sPCkaIQY-00467-00115235-00115475 that you saw before so in the first jD3sPCkaIQY-00468-00115476-00115673 phase we teach the model to have general jD3sPCkaIQY-00469-00115674-00115865 knowledge and to understand natural jD3sPCkaIQY-00470-00115866-00116086 language then in the second step we jD3sPCkaIQY-00471-00116088-00116351 teach the model to understand legal jD3sPCkaIQY-00472-00116352-00116525 Concepts so maybe it now understands jD3sPCkaIQY-00473-00116526-00116866 that poison pill means anti-takeover so jD3sPCkaIQY-00474-00116867-00117077 after step one and two we have what we jD3sPCkaIQY-00475-00117078-00117310 call a document understanding core which jD3sPCkaIQY-00476-00117311-00117497 means that any type of document that jD3sPCkaIQY-00477-00117498-00117695 comes in whether it's just with natural jD3sPCkaIQY-00478-00117696-00117940 language such as an email or it's a jD3sPCkaIQY-00479-00117941-00118199 contract or a ruling the model forms an jD3sPCkaIQY-00480-00118200-00118349 understanding of the content of the jD3sPCkaIQY-00481-00118350-00118451 document jD3sPCkaIQY-00482-00118452-00118649 and then we deploy this document jD3sPCkaIQY-00483-00118650-00118954 understanding core to customers and we jD3sPCkaIQY-00484-00118955-00119171 even further fine-tune the core on the jD3sPCkaIQY-00485-00119172-00119423 customer data that means if there are jD3sPCkaIQY-00486-00119424-00119627 some specific Concepts that are used jD3sPCkaIQY-00487-00119628-00119933 inside a company maybe abbreviations or jD3sPCkaIQY-00488-00119933-00120107 things like that the model will pick jD3sPCkaIQY-00489-00120108-00120395 them up as well and since we saw before jD3sPCkaIQY-00490-00120396-00120581 that a model kind of self-corrects jD3sPCkaIQY-00491-00120582-00120790 itself by just looking at the the jD3sPCkaIQY-00492-00120791-00121084 sentences there is never a need for jD3sPCkaIQY-00493-00121085-00121289 humans to to teach the model how to jD3sPCkaIQY-00494-00121290-00121469 behave better this is all done jD3sPCkaIQY-00495-00121470-00121799 seamlessly to the customer jD3sPCkaIQY-00496-00121800-00122099 and the way it comes in the form of a jD3sPCkaIQY-00497-00122100-00122375 product is basically a legal AI jD3sPCkaIQY-00498-00122376-00122602 assistant that can really unlock the jD3sPCkaIQY-00499-00122603-00122825 power of the collective knowledge inside jD3sPCkaIQY-00500-00122826-00123034 a company or Institution jD3sPCkaIQY-00501-00123035-00123227 so the first thing we do is we integrate jD3sPCkaIQY-00502-00123228-00123401 with a database of documents whether jD3sPCkaIQY-00503-00123402-00123725 that's all the emails contracts invoices jD3sPCkaIQY-00504-00123726-00123989 Etc and we tell a company what is inside jD3sPCkaIQY-00505-00123990-00124175 their vault of knowledge so how many jD3sPCkaIQY-00506-00124176-00124336 documents you have how many contracts jD3sPCkaIQY-00507-00124338-00124571 what type of contracts on which topics jD3sPCkaIQY-00508-00124572-00124678 and so on jD3sPCkaIQY-00509-00124679-00124907 but the main part of it all is being jD3sPCkaIQY-00510-00124908-00125134 able to navigate and find the relevant jD3sPCkaIQY-00511-00125135-00125399 document no matter what you're looking jD3sPCkaIQY-00512-00125400-00125627 for and this is something that really jD3sPCkaIQY-00513-00125628-00125915 speeds up processes for example whenever jD3sPCkaIQY-00514-00125916-00126149 we talk to law firms they all say oh you jD3sPCkaIQY-00515-00126150-00126340 know we've done everything ourselves we jD3sPCkaIQY-00516-00126341-00126515 have probably done several cases on jD3sPCkaIQY-00517-00126516-00126743 mergers of two Pharma companies but it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00518-00126744-00126952 impossible to find it in the millions of jD3sPCkaIQY-00519-00126953-00127193 documents that we have because basically jD3sPCkaIQY-00520-00127194-00127384 right now it's figuring out the rules jD3sPCkaIQY-00521-00127385-00127613 figuring out what kind of keywords to jD3sPCkaIQY-00522-00127614-00127781 use in order to pull out a relevant jD3sPCkaIQY-00523-00127782-00128081 document versus now with semantic jD3sPCkaIQY-00524-00128082-00128213 understanding of the content of jD3sPCkaIQY-00525-00128214-00128381 documents you can just describe the jD3sPCkaIQY-00526-00128382-00128597 concept of what you're looking for and jD3sPCkaIQY-00527-00128598-00128789 you immediately get the relevant jD3sPCkaIQY-00528-00128790-00128963 document and you don't reinvent the jD3sPCkaIQY-00529-00128964-00129166 wheel you don't start from scratch but jD3sPCkaIQY-00530-00129167-00129334 you reuse the knowledge from everyone jD3sPCkaIQY-00531-00129335-00129599 else around you and this is a really jD3sPCkaIQY-00532-00129600-00129839 really massive game changer jD3sPCkaIQY-00533-00129840-00130036 and the three things that are really jD3sPCkaIQY-00534-00130038-00130397 important to point out here is that our jD3sPCkaIQY-00535-00130398-00130733 AI assistant or search engine is jD3sPCkaIQY-00536-00130733-00130919 completely private so because it's a jD3sPCkaIQY-00537-00130920-00131147 model trained by us we can deploy it on jD3sPCkaIQY-00538-00131148-00131369 premise or on a secure Cloud so the data jD3sPCkaIQY-00539-00131370-00131669 never touches servers in the US or open jD3sPCkaIQY-00540-00131670-00132028 AI uh it is very scalable so we have jD3sPCkaIQY-00541-00132029-00132257 figured out a way how to make it work on jD3sPCkaIQY-00542-00132258-00132431 hundreds of millions of documents that jD3sPCkaIQY-00543-00132432-00132589 you might have internally jD3sPCkaIQY-00544-00132590-00132869 and it is semantic so as I mentioned jD3sPCkaIQY-00545-00132870-00133066 before it works by understanding the jD3sPCkaIQY-00546-00133067-00133259 content of documents and the questions jD3sPCkaIQY-00547-00133260-00133493 you ask and it finds you the best match jD3sPCkaIQY-00548-00133494-00133787 based on meaning not based on jumping on jD3sPCkaIQY-00549-00133788-00134047 keywords individually jD3sPCkaIQY-00550-00134048-00134440 and law firms are one example of a use jD3sPCkaIQY-00551-00134441-00134639 case of legal documents but legal jD3sPCkaIQY-00552-00134640-00134873 documents and documents in general are jD3sPCkaIQY-00553-00134874-00135101 everywhere so also there are a lot of jD3sPCkaIQY-00554-00135102-00135287 documents that are open in the public jD3sPCkaIQY-00555-00135288-00135527 sector such as regulations laws jD3sPCkaIQY-00556-00135528-00135881 proceedings court rulings and navigating jD3sPCkaIQY-00557-00135882-00136139 through them is is not always easy and jD3sPCkaIQY-00558-00136140-00136414 finding the the right one so just to jD3sPCkaIQY-00559-00136415-00136666 show you a use case of how such jD3sPCkaIQY-00560-00136667-00136883 navigation capabilities can be used for jD3sPCkaIQY-00561-00136884-00137152 the public sector I have this example jD3sPCkaIQY-00562-00137153-00137435 over here where I'm searching through jD3sPCkaIQY-00563-00137436-00137716 the Swiss public rulings and for example jD3sPCkaIQY-00564-00137717-00138011 I'm looking for an answer of am I liable jD3sPCkaIQY-00565-00138012-00138304 if there is a damage in case I'm jD3sPCkaIQY-00566-00138305-00138569 performing a favor to someone jD3sPCkaIQY-00567-00138570-00138725 um and I just fried it with my natural jD3sPCkaIQY-00568-00138726-00139049 words as it comes intuitively to me I jD3sPCkaIQY-00569-00139050-00139169 don't worry about hitting certain jD3sPCkaIQY-00570-00139170-00139409 keywords and then the model understands jD3sPCkaIQY-00571-00139410-00139666 the concepts behind liability during jD3sPCkaIQY-00572-00139667-00139871 favor and all of that and pulls out jD3sPCkaIQY-00573-00139872-00140123 relevant documents and even jumps on the jD3sPCkaIQY-00574-00140124-00140333 relevant paragraph immediately so the jD3sPCkaIQY-00575-00140334-00140531 first one talks about jD3sPCkaIQY-00576-00140532-00140704 um a problem occurring when someone is jD3sPCkaIQY-00577-00140705-00140945 babysitting a neighbor's child that's a jD3sPCkaIQY-00578-00140946-00141119 favor the second one someone helping jD3sPCkaIQY-00579-00141120-00141407 carry something else with someone as a jD3sPCkaIQY-00580-00141408-00141671 favor then the other person gets hurt so jD3sPCkaIQY-00581-00141672-00141857 it really tells you what the liability jD3sPCkaIQY-00582-00141858-00142109 here is in various different scenarios jD3sPCkaIQY-00583-00142110-00142343 and I see the benefits here again tying jD3sPCkaIQY-00584-00142344-00142583 to the previous uh thing we mentioned of jD3sPCkaIQY-00585-00142584-00142835 both sides this is easier for me as an jD3sPCkaIQY-00586-00142836-00143014 ordinary citizen that don't understand jD3sPCkaIQY-00587-00143015-00143254 legalese if I just type it out and I jD3sPCkaIQY-00588-00143255-00143387 don't know what are the relevant law jD3sPCkaIQY-00589-00143388-00143614 articles you can immediately find the jD3sPCkaIQY-00590-00143615-00143813 relevant rulings but also for jD3sPCkaIQY-00591-00143814-00144077 professionals themselves not to worry jD3sPCkaIQY-00592-00144078-00144275 about crafting different queries and jD3sPCkaIQY-00593-00144276-00144425 worrying whether they have missed one jD3sPCkaIQY-00594-00144426-00144707 and by doing so missed a Super highly jD3sPCkaIQY-00595-00144708-00145007 relevant result jD3sPCkaIQY-00596-00145008-00145325 and at the end I just want to highlight jD3sPCkaIQY-00597-00145326-00145595 one more thing that I find to be really jD3sPCkaIQY-00598-00145596-00145871 important and it should be talked about jD3sPCkaIQY-00599-00145872-00146099 so there are some problems with jD3sPCkaIQY-00600-00146100-00146309 generative large language models and jD3sPCkaIQY-00601-00146310-00146566 generative language models are models jD3sPCkaIQY-00602-00146567-00146777 that generate text packet you like chat jD3sPCkaIQY-00603-00146778-00147064 GPT for example the problems are that jD3sPCkaIQY-00604-00147065-00147340 first they hallucinate so if you ask the jD3sPCkaIQY-00605-00147341-00147637 same question am I liable during a favor jD3sPCkaIQY-00606-00147638-00147881 then there might be an answer it might jD3sPCkaIQY-00607-00147882-00148054 be true it might not be true it might jD3sPCkaIQY-00608-00148055-00148235 even invent something like this person jD3sPCkaIQY-00609-00148236-00148414 said this and this and this or this jD3sPCkaIQY-00610-00148415-00148499 happened jD3sPCkaIQY-00611-00148500-00148697 and this kind of connects to the second jD3sPCkaIQY-00612-00148698-00148937 point which is in transparency or fact jD3sPCkaIQY-00613-00148938-00149171 checking even if it is true what it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00614-00149172-00149393 saying you can't really understand why jD3sPCkaIQY-00615-00149394-00149573 it says that you can't ask it but why jD3sPCkaIQY-00616-00149574-00149759 did you say this how did you come up jD3sPCkaIQY-00617-00149760-00150011 with the sensor it's also inconsistent jD3sPCkaIQY-00618-00150012-00150227 in the way it responds back to you it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00619-00150228-00150461 not really in the style of let's say the jD3sPCkaIQY-00620-00150462-00150690 public sector or a law firm or a company jD3sPCkaIQY-00621-00150691-00150983 but the most important point of it all jD3sPCkaIQY-00622-00150984-00151252 is that every time you're using chat GPT jD3sPCkaIQY-00623-00151253-00151607 you're sending your data to open Ai and jD3sPCkaIQY-00624-00151608-00151816 this is a big privacy concern for a lot jD3sPCkaIQY-00625-00151817-00152014 of different companies jD3sPCkaIQY-00626-00152015-00152201 and this brings me to the point that jD3sPCkaIQY-00627-00152202-00152675 search engine is the only thing that jD3sPCkaIQY-00628-00152676-00152890 generative models can rely on in order jD3sPCkaIQY-00629-00152891-00153185 to overcome these challenges so the way jD3sPCkaIQY-00630-00153186-00153376 that combination would work as we jD3sPCkaIQY-00631-00153377-00153587 envision it is that first you apply your jD3sPCkaIQY-00632-00153588-00153821 search engine to find the relevant jD3sPCkaIQY-00633-00153822-00154102 documents in your own collection to a jD3sPCkaIQY-00634-00154103-00154325 particular question or answer and then jD3sPCkaIQY-00635-00154326-00154559 the generative model generates back the jD3sPCkaIQY-00636-00154560-00154775 answer maybe summarizing that or making jD3sPCkaIQY-00637-00154776-00155033 a conclusion out of that and with this jD3sPCkaIQY-00638-00155034-00155243 you tackle all of these challenges so jD3sPCkaIQY-00639-00155244-00155399 immediately get a reference document jD3sPCkaIQY-00640-00155400-00155669 that supports the answer it tells you oh jD3sPCkaIQY-00641-00155670-00155837 I looked at these rulings when I figured jD3sPCkaIQY-00642-00155838-00156125 this out it's very transparent it speaks jD3sPCkaIQY-00643-00156126-00156263 in the way you speak because it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00644-00156264-00156514 relying on your documents and it's jD3sPCkaIQY-00645-00156515-00156754 entirely private because it's working jD3sPCkaIQY-00646-00156755-00157066 inside your company and the data never jD3sPCkaIQY-00647-00157067-00157397 touches the servers of open AI jD3sPCkaIQY-00648-00157398-00157571 and finally I want to highlight another jD3sPCkaIQY-00649-00157572-00157840 project that partially comes out out of jD3sPCkaIQY-00650-00157841-00158089 Switzerland so it's the open assistant jD3sPCkaIQY-00651-00158090-00158471 and this was led by my co-founder and jD3sPCkaIQY-00652-00158472-00158813 our CTO Yani kill her so this is a jD3sPCkaIQY-00653-00158814-00159125 completely volunteer project where they jD3sPCkaIQY-00654-00159126-00159401 created the best performing alternative jD3sPCkaIQY-00655-00159402-00159683 of chat GPT that is entirely open jD3sPCkaIQY-00656-00159684-00160007 sourced and what they did is they had a jD3sPCkaIQY-00657-00160008-00160252 massive crowd collect data sets teach jD3sPCkaIQY-00658-00160253-00160481 the machine train these models and now jD3sPCkaIQY-00659-00160482-00160726 we have this model that is really an jD3sPCkaIQY-00660-00160727-00160919 open source alternative which means that jD3sPCkaIQY-00661-00160920-00161237 companies can use it universities can jD3sPCkaIQY-00662-00161238-00161554 use it locally and it performs in the jD3sPCkaIQY-00663-00161555-00161854 style of chant GPT jD3sPCkaIQY-00664-00161855-00162052 so with that I would like to thank you jD3sPCkaIQY-00665-00162053-00162299 and I'm looking forward to the upcoming jD3sPCkaIQY-00666-00162300-00162551 talks of how we can all benefit from the jD3sPCkaIQY-00667-00162552-00162809 latest breakthroughs of AI index jD3sPCkaIQY-00668-00162810-00162962 thank you jD3sPCkaIQY-00669-00162963-00163806 [Applause] jFe-G0p1fik-00000-00000000-00001111 [Music] jFe-G0p1fik-00001-00001112-00001629 [Music] jFe-G0p1fik-00002-00001630-00002322 [Applause] jFe-G0p1fik-00003-00002323-00002850 [Music] jFe-G0p1fik-00004-00002851-00004103 Nancy tell me hi guys and happy Monday jFe-G0p1fik-00005-00004104-00004481 today beretta theme park or at a park jFe-G0p1fik-00006-00004482-00004709 called lagoon in ewtodd it's a really jFe-G0p1fik-00007-00004710-00004877 fun but I wanted to bring our own jFe-G0p1fik-00008-00004878-00005150 lunches to save money so for today I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00009-00005151-00005336 giving the kids half of a peanut butter jFe-G0p1fik-00010-00005337-00005527 and honey sandwich on some sprouted jFe-G0p1fik-00011-00005528-00005792 wheat bread also a drinkable yogurt in jFe-G0p1fik-00012-00005793-00006041 the strawberry flavor each have a string jFe-G0p1fik-00013-00006042-00006320 cheese some carrot chips and in the jFe-G0p1fik-00014-00006321-00006527 scope container I have some ranch jFe-G0p1fik-00015-00006528-00006706 I know Lilly will be happy to see you jFe-G0p1fik-00016-00006708-00006931 ranch and then for our fruit today I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00017-00006933-00007073 just gonna give the kids these little jFe-G0p1fik-00018-00007073-00007280 applesauce pouches there's also jFe-G0p1fik-00019-00007281-00007466 blueberries and strawberries in there jFe-G0p1fik-00020-00007467-00007678 they look really good then I also jFe-G0p1fik-00021-00007679-00007892 brought Griffin's lunch of course he's jFe-G0p1fik-00022-00007893-00008134 also having a drinkable yogurt half of a jFe-G0p1fik-00023-00008136-00008369 peanut butter sandwich he's having some jFe-G0p1fik-00024-00008370-00008681 brownie bars and maybe some of this jFe-G0p1fik-00025-00008682-00008813 applesauce I'm not sure if he'll like jFe-G0p1fik-00026-00008814-00008839 that jFe-G0p1fik-00027-00008840-00009053 so this theme park was really fun they jFe-G0p1fik-00028-00009054-00009194 definitely let you bring your own lunch jFe-G0p1fik-00029-00009195-00009374 which is excellent so we just found jFe-G0p1fik-00030-00009375-00009602 these picnic tables and enjoyed our jFe-G0p1fik-00031-00009603-00010253 Lynch jFe-G0p1fik-00032-00010254-00010535 so we just finished lunch the kids did jFe-G0p1fik-00033-00010536-00010781 pretty well but have to show you there jFe-G0p1fik-00034-00010782-00010959 was something terrorizing them the whole jFe-G0p1fik-00035-00010960-00011187 time we were sitting over here they were jFe-G0p1fik-00036-00011188-00011702 all pretty scared you guys see that it's jFe-G0p1fik-00037-00011703-00011937 a peacock it came around the corner and jFe-G0p1fik-00038-00011938-00012185 he was like a foot away from Kenzie and jFe-G0p1fik-00039-00012186-00012510 she screamed it was very shocking but it jFe-G0p1fik-00040-00012511-00012771 didn't hurt us it was Jordan the peacock jFe-G0p1fik-00041-00012772-00013104 during the peacocks way over there he jFe-G0p1fik-00042-00013105-00013257 just wanted some of our lunch I think jFe-G0p1fik-00043-00013258-00013560 and after that we checked out some fun jFe-G0p1fik-00044-00013561-00013746 rides the kids went on the jFe-G0p1fik-00045-00013747-00014127 merry-go-round you could tell she's jFe-G0p1fik-00046-00014128-00014718 excited hi guys and happy Tuesday jFe-G0p1fik-00047-00014719-00014966 hairy's of the lunch for today I gave jFe-G0p1fik-00048-00014968-00015168 the kids each a Hawaiian roll with some jFe-G0p1fik-00049-00015169-00015413 chicken and some cheddar cheese a jFe-G0p1fik-00050-00015413-00015647 chocolate pudding cup that's definitely jFe-G0p1fik-00051-00015648-00015869 a fun treat I have a little packet of jFe-G0p1fik-00052-00015870-00016019 Mayo that they can put on their sandwich jFe-G0p1fik-00053-00016020-00016290 if they'd like to I have some red grapes jFe-G0p1fik-00054-00016291-00016578 and some green grapes and a lots of jFe-G0p1fik-00055-00016579-00016775 veggies broccoli carrots and sugar snap jFe-G0p1fik-00056-00016776-00017091 peas we also have some hummus and some jFe-G0p1fik-00057-00017092-00017265 really cute Mickey shaped of veggie jFe-G0p1fik-00058-00017266-00017450 chips let me show you these they're jFe-G0p1fik-00059-00017451-00017631 really cute I found them at Ross jFe-G0p1fik-00060-00017632-00017822 actually it's kind of weird and that's jFe-G0p1fik-00061-00017823-00018018 the lunge for it today so right now jFe-G0p1fik-00062-00018019-00018261 we're actually at a really fun park so jFe-G0p1fik-00063-00018262-00018408 as soon as they're done eating and they jFe-G0p1fik-00064-00018409-00018675 get to go play so here's how they did jFe-G0p1fik-00065-00018676-00018864 today the chocolate pudding was quite jFe-G0p1fik-00066-00018865-00019137 messy and they do have quite a bit left jFe-G0p1fik-00067-00019138-00019365 over so maybe they weren't so hungry jFe-G0p1fik-00068-00019366-00019442 today jFe-G0p1fik-00069-00019443-00019686 check out there's a really cool park you jFe-G0p1fik-00070-00019687-00019928 guys everything is blue and they also jFe-G0p1fik-00071-00019929-00020217 have a splash pad the kids love to do jFe-G0p1fik-00072-00020218-00020490 the Ninja Warrior course as they call it jFe-G0p1fik-00073-00020491-00020684 they start on one end of the playground jFe-G0p1fik-00074-00020685-00020850 and try to go all the way to the other jFe-G0p1fik-00075-00020851-00021459 end without touching the ground hi guys jFe-G0p1fik-00076-00021460-00021708 it is a Wednesday now and we are back jFe-G0p1fik-00077-00021709-00021936 home for our fruit today I'm just going jFe-G0p1fik-00078-00021937-00022055 to go ahead and open up a can of jFe-G0p1fik-00079-00022056-00022296 pineapple because that's what we have jFe-G0p1fik-00080-00022297-00022491 and I'm going to give the kids a lot of jFe-G0p1fik-00081-00022492-00022683 this I know Lily especially will be jFe-G0p1fik-00082-00022684-00023003 happy to see the pineapple to go along jFe-G0p1fik-00083-00023004-00023205 with our pineapple today I'm also giving jFe-G0p1fik-00084-00023206-00023367 the kids some of these Korean style jFe-G0p1fik-00085-00023368-00023529 dumplings we jFe-G0p1fik-00086-00023530-00023790 he's at Costco when we were in Utah and jFe-G0p1fik-00087-00023791-00024015 we just brought the rest back with us so jFe-G0p1fik-00088-00024016-00024252 it's easy to just pan-fry these up I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00089-00024253-00024447 also gonna give the kids some of this jFe-G0p1fik-00090-00024448-00024711 sweet chili sauce to go with it I'm not jFe-G0p1fik-00091-00024712-00024858 sure if the kids will think it's too jFe-G0p1fik-00092-00024859-00025068 spicy but I'm gonna offer it to them jFe-G0p1fik-00093-00025069-00025224 anyway and this is what they were jFe-G0p1fik-00094-00025225-00025470 serving with the dumplings when we were jFe-G0p1fik-00095-00025471-00025716 in Costco so the kids already tried it jFe-G0p1fik-00096-00025717-00026000 and they said that they liked it for our jFe-G0p1fik-00097-00026001-00026150 vegetable today we're going to use up jFe-G0p1fik-00098-00026151-00026394 the last of our carrot chips and I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00099-00026395-00026570 also gonna give the kids some ranch to jFe-G0p1fik-00100-00026572-00026805 dip in now to make this extra fun I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00101-00026806-00026927 gonna give the kids their little jFe-G0p1fik-00102-00026929-00027149 training chopsticks to see if they can jFe-G0p1fik-00103-00027150-00027429 practice with their dumplings I think jFe-G0p1fik-00104-00027430-00027539 it'll be a fun challenge jFe-G0p1fik-00105-00027541-00027695 oh yes and because they're just gonna jFe-G0p1fik-00106-00027697-00028005 drink water today now you can da plate jFe-G0p1fik-00107-00028006-00028239 out that Lilly loves the pineapple just jFe-G0p1fik-00108-00028239-00028445 like I thought she would I'm not quite jFe-G0p1fik-00109-00028447-00028569 sure if she's gonna eat the dumplings jFe-G0p1fik-00110-00028570-00028782 we'll have to wait and see surprise jFe-G0p1fik-00111-00028783-00029037 surprise Jackson likes the dumplings but jFe-G0p1fik-00112-00029038-00029211 Griffin he's just gonna have some cheese jFe-G0p1fik-00113-00029212-00029580 a little bit of a struggle with the jFe-G0p1fik-00114-00029581-00029937 chopsticks but not too bad and here's jFe-G0p1fik-00115-00029938-00030174 how they did today Jackson only ate jFe-G0p1fik-00116-00030175-00030425 about one and a half of his dumplings I jFe-G0p1fik-00117-00030426-00030804 really only one as well but not the best jFe-G0p1fik-00118-00030805-00031164 today hi guys and happy at Thursday jFe-G0p1fik-00119-00031164-00031377 today I have sort of a different style jFe-G0p1fik-00120-00031377-00031470 themed lunch jFe-G0p1fik-00121-00031470-00031739 it's an IKEA themed lunch starting with jFe-G0p1fik-00122-00031741-00031974 some Swedish meatballs with some really jFe-G0p1fik-00123-00031975-00032274 yummy noodles and a creamy sauce to go jFe-G0p1fik-00124-00032275-00032420 along with this I'm just gonna give the jFe-G0p1fik-00125-00032422-00032622 kids a little cup of banana flavored jFe-G0p1fik-00126-00032623-00032877 yogurt this is not from Ikea I just had jFe-G0p1fik-00127-00032878-00033099 it on hand but I'm gonna give the kids a jFe-G0p1fik-00128-00033100-00033399 special granola type topping to go with jFe-G0p1fik-00129-00033400-00033645 their yogurt and this is from Ikea and jFe-G0p1fik-00130-00033646-00033852 I'm not exactly sure how to pronounce it jFe-G0p1fik-00131-00033853-00034098 I think it's muesli you have to let me jFe-G0p1fik-00132-00034099-00034242 know in the comments down below how you jFe-G0p1fik-00133-00034243-00034437 pronounce it I'm just gonna give the jFe-G0p1fik-00134-00034438-00034638 kids a little container to tUFF their jFe-G0p1fik-00135-00034639-00034824 yogurt over in this corner I'm just jFe-G0p1fik-00136-00034825-00035064 gonna give the kids some sliced apples a jFe-G0p1fik-00137-00035065-00035295 mixture of red and green now of course jFe-G0p1fik-00138-00035296-00035445 for our juice today the kids are gonna jFe-G0p1fik-00139-00035446-00035724 have some lingonberry juice and these jFe-G0p1fik-00140-00035725-00035988 fun little boxes I'm not quite sure if jFe-G0p1fik-00141-00035989-00036135 they'll like this but we're gonna give jFe-G0p1fik-00142-00036136-00036369 it a try and then when I was at IKEA I jFe-G0p1fik-00143-00036370-00036617 thought I was buying crackers and cookie jFe-G0p1fik-00144-00036618-00036827 but it turns out these are both cookies jFe-G0p1fik-00145-00036828-00037058 so we're just gonna open this one kind jFe-G0p1fik-00146-00037059-00037318 today and these are really fun because jFe-G0p1fik-00147-00037319-00037505 there are letters and then of course I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00148-00037506-00037655 going to serve this with my new IKEA jFe-G0p1fik-00149-00037656-00037852 spoons that's the whole reason they went jFe-G0p1fik-00150-00037853-00038030 to Ikea in the first place because I jFe-G0p1fik-00151-00038031-00038371 wanted to replace the kids utensils and jFe-G0p1fik-00152-00038372-00038576 IKEA has these really nice ones for a jFe-G0p1fik-00153-00038577-00038987 good deal and today we're just eating at jFe-G0p1fik-00154-00038988-00039190 home everyone's still pretty tired from jFe-G0p1fik-00155-00039191-00039637 our trip we don't have any big plans jFe-G0p1fik-00156-00039638-00039727 today jFe-G0p1fik-00157-00039728-00040452 [Music] jFe-G0p1fik-00158-00040453-00040801 so here's how Mackenzie did not too bad jFe-G0p1fik-00159-00040802-00041173 Lily did pretty much the same Jackson jFe-G0p1fik-00160-00041174-00041355 ate everything he really liked it jFe-G0p1fik-00161-00041356-00041749 hi guys and welcome to Friday today I jFe-G0p1fik-00162-00041750-00041958 have a very 4th of July jFe-G0p1fik-00163-00041959-00042171 themed lunch I'm going to start with jFe-G0p1fik-00164-00042172-00042436 some toasted pieces of bread and to jFe-G0p1fik-00165-00042437-00042601 these I'm gonna add a little dollop of jFe-G0p1fik-00166-00042602-00042910 the honey pecan cream cheese so it's a jFe-G0p1fik-00167-00042911-00043111 little bit sweet and I'm gonna spread it jFe-G0p1fik-00168-00043112-00043333 out next I'm gonna top this with some jFe-G0p1fik-00169-00043334-00043590 strawberry jam I'm gonna spread the jam jFe-G0p1fik-00170-00043591-00043899 all over except for one corner and in jFe-G0p1fik-00171-00043900-00044080 that corner I'm going to add some jFe-G0p1fik-00172-00044081-00044329 blueberries next I'm going to take a jFe-G0p1fik-00173-00044330-00044626 banana and make several slices cut them jFe-G0p1fik-00174-00044627-00044821 in half and then I'm gonna arrange them jFe-G0p1fik-00175-00044822-00045024 sort of like the red and white strikes jFe-G0p1fik-00176-00045025-00045298 on the flag super cute I know the kids jFe-G0p1fik-00177-00045299-00045489 are going to love it to go along with jFe-G0p1fik-00178-00045490-00045693 this I'm gonna take some string cheese jFe-G0p1fik-00179-00045694-00045943 and it sort of Cupid up and then I'm jFe-G0p1fik-00180-00045944-00046123 gonna add them to my really cute jFe-G0p1fik-00181-00046124-00046429 American flag toothpick and is gonna jFe-G0p1fik-00182-00046430-00046699 alternate cheese tomato and cheese so jFe-G0p1fik-00183-00046700-00046804 it's kind of like a red and white jFe-G0p1fik-00184-00046805-00047032 striped theme as well now in this last jFe-G0p1fik-00185-00047033-00047190 corner I'm gonna give the kids something jFe-G0p1fik-00186-00047191-00047383 that definitely makes me think of fourth jFe-G0p1fik-00187-00047384-00047637 of July and that is corn dogs I love jFe-G0p1fik-00188-00047638-00047926 corn dogs at summer festivals but these jFe-G0p1fik-00189-00047927-00048082 are the many ones I know the kids are jFe-G0p1fik-00190-00048083-00048327 going to love them they'll last me in jFe-G0p1fik-00191-00048328-00048477 this container I'm just gonna give the jFe-G0p1fik-00192-00048478-00048771 kids some special fourth of July jFe-G0p1fik-00193-00048772-00049060 pretzels they have lots of sprinkles red jFe-G0p1fik-00194-00049061-00049270 white and blue super fun and really jFe-G0p1fik-00195-00049271-00049515 tasty the kids are super excited about jFe-G0p1fik-00196-00049516-00049717 this lunch today but we're gonna go jFe-G0p1fik-00197-00049718-00049890 ahead and eat it inside because outside jFe-G0p1fik-00198-00049891-00051007 it's 99 degrees jFe-G0p1fik-00199-00051008-00051377 after once we have a fun playful July jFe-G0p1fik-00200-00051378-00052258 surprise jFe-G0p1fik-00201-00052259-00052547 now these were actually sent to us if jFe-G0p1fik-00202-00052548-00052682 you've never seen these water balloons jFe-G0p1fik-00203-00052683-00052889 they are awesome you can fill up a ton jFe-G0p1fik-00204-00052890-00053000 all at once jFe-G0p1fik-00205-00053001-00053258 back in my day it took forever to fill jFe-G0p1fik-00206-00053259-00053465 up water balloons this is definitely a jFe-G0p1fik-00207-00053466-00055103 way better so the cool thing about this jFe-G0p1fik-00208-00055104-00055265 is that kids can actually slip inside jFe-G0p1fik-00209-00055266-00055595 into the little pool of water balloons jFe-G0p1fik-00210-00055596-00056519 it is so fun jFe-G0p1fik-00211-00056520-00056904 definitely a good way to cool off get jFe-G0p1fik-00212-00056905-00057192 your video phone ah don't forget to jFe-G0p1fik-00213-00057193-00057729 subscribe and come back next week watch jFe-G0p1fik-00214-00057730-00058104 a next time jFe-G0p1fik-00215-00058105-00060254 [Music] jHAz9-Wog1o-00000-00000000-00000271 hi friends it's monica and let's review jHAz9-Wog1o-00001-00000272-00000767 house of sky and breath jHAz9-Wog1o-00002-00000768-00001031 so if you haven't watched my reaction jHAz9-Wog1o-00003-00001032-00001319 video slash reading vlog of house and jHAz9-Wog1o-00004-00001320-00001511 sky and breath i would recommend you to jHAz9-Wog1o-00005-00001512-00001687 check that one out so this video is jHAz9-Wog1o-00006-00001688-00001871 being split up into two parts there's jHAz9-Wog1o-00007-00001872-00002159 going to be a general non-spoiler review jHAz9-Wog1o-00008-00002160-00002271 discussion jHAz9-Wog1o-00009-00002272-00002495 and then the second part is going to go jHAz9-Wog1o-00010-00002496-00002671 really in depth into the different jHAz9-Wog1o-00011-00002672-00002999 character arcs and story lines and there jHAz9-Wog1o-00012-00003000-00003383 will be spoilers for this book in that jHAz9-Wog1o-00013-00003384-00003654 second part so if you have not read jHAz9-Wog1o-00014-00003655-00003838 house of sky breath just yet i would jHAz9-Wog1o-00015-00003839-00004006 recommend you to come back after you jHAz9-Wog1o-00016-00004007-00004191 finish reading but jHAz9-Wog1o-00017-00004192-00004422 let's just get right into it so this jHAz9-Wog1o-00018-00004423-00004654 first part is my general overview and jHAz9-Wog1o-00019-00004655-00004919 thoughts on the book as a whole jHAz9-Wog1o-00020-00004920-00005070 and i did divide it up into little jHAz9-Wog1o-00021-00005071-00005183 sections that you will see the jHAz9-Wog1o-00022-00005184-00005351 timestamps of jHAz9-Wog1o-00023-00005352-00005543 in the description as well as in the jHAz9-Wog1o-00024-00005544-00005831 comments below let's start off with the jHAz9-Wog1o-00025-00005832-00006159 writing style of sarah j maas jHAz9-Wog1o-00026-00006160-00006422 compared of her young adult books and jHAz9-Wog1o-00027-00006423-00006687 this being her now official third jHAz9-Wog1o-00028-00006688-00006998 published adult book so first off i did jHAz9-Wog1o-00029-00007000-00007270 want to say that sarah did improve her jHAz9-Wog1o-00030-00007272-00007455 writing immensely from jHAz9-Wog1o-00031-00007456-00007639 obviously her first published book being jHAz9-Wog1o-00032-00007640-00007806 a throne of class jHAz9-Wog1o-00033-00007808-00008055 the difference is really really jHAz9-Wog1o-00034-00008056-00008342 noticeable in the fact that it's jHAz9-Wog1o-00035-00008343-00008607 reading more mature and more in depth jHAz9-Wog1o-00036-00008608-00008927 than her previous works and she has more jHAz9-Wog1o-00037-00008928-00009199 focus on narratives and there's a lot jHAz9-Wog1o-00038-00009200-00009519 more intricate detailings of the plot jHAz9-Wog1o-00039-00009520-00009806 and the character arcs and i think now jHAz9-Wog1o-00040-00009807-00009999 in the house of sky and breath in jHAz9-Wog1o-00041-00010000-00010174 particular there's less focus on just jHAz9-Wog1o-00042-00010175-00010423 using swear words on the page jHAz9-Wog1o-00043-00010424-00010703 and less steamy scenes like sure there jHAz9-Wog1o-00044-00010704-00010959 are steamy scenes and you could swear jHAz9-Wog1o-00045-00010960-00011231 and say all those curse words but i jHAz9-Wog1o-00046-00011232-00011535 think sarah is now focusing on actually jHAz9-Wog1o-00047-00011536-00011727 maturing her writing which i did want to jHAz9-Wog1o-00048-00011728-00011895 see one of the reasons why it was a jHAz9-Wog1o-00049-00011896-00012078 little bit slower paced for me jHAz9-Wog1o-00050-00012079-00012374 because of the more intricate writings jHAz9-Wog1o-00051-00012375-00012646 in itself all in all it was so easy to jHAz9-Wog1o-00052-00012647-00012902 digest and read throughout the book but jHAz9-Wog1o-00053-00012903-00013119 going on to the pacing issues that i did jHAz9-Wog1o-00054-00013119-00013351 have with this book and jHAz9-Wog1o-00055-00013352-00013494 some parts of that could still be jHAz9-Wog1o-00056-00013495-00013735 improved and have less info dumping jHAz9-Wog1o-00057-00013736-00013966 especially at part one in this book jHAz9-Wog1o-00058-00013968-00014175 where there's a lot a lot of setup for jHAz9-Wog1o-00059-00014176-00014407 the rebellion storyline so that made it jHAz9-Wog1o-00060-00014408-00014575 a little bit difficult to read in terms jHAz9-Wog1o-00061-00014576-00014894 of its pacing but overall it did jHAz9-Wog1o-00062-00014895-00015207 result in a really well-crafted story jHAz9-Wog1o-00063-00015208-00015422 for this second book as well another jHAz9-Wog1o-00064-00015423-00015575 point i wanted to touch on here where jHAz9-Wog1o-00065-00015576-00015822 the action sequences are still jHAz9-Wog1o-00066-00015823-00016055 continuously great to read jHAz9-Wog1o-00067-00016056-00016279 from sarah j maas they're very easy to jHAz9-Wog1o-00068-00016280-00016550 imagine as cinematic scenes and i really jHAz9-Wog1o-00069-00016551-00016815 love them there were less jHAz9-Wog1o-00070-00016816-00017039 i guess dramatic action sequences jHAz9-Wog1o-00071-00017040-00017230 compared to house of earth and blood the jHAz9-Wog1o-00072-00017231-00017494 first book but nonetheless i did jHAz9-Wog1o-00073-00017495-00017671 really like the battles with hunt and jHAz9-Wog1o-00074-00017672-00017855 his lightning abilities because they're jHAz9-Wog1o-00075-00017856-00018150 really visually appealing in my head jHAz9-Wog1o-00076-00018151-00018375 while i read them there are also some jHAz9-Wog1o-00077-00018376-00018614 brief training sequences that bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-00078-00018615-00018807 practices with her new jHAz9-Wog1o-00079-00018808-00019039 ability i'm not going to say much about jHAz9-Wog1o-00080-00019040-00019199 what ability but jHAz9-Wog1o-00081-00019200-00019430 she has a new one and i really liked jHAz9-Wog1o-00082-00019431-00019647 that particular ability so moving on to jHAz9-Wog1o-00083-00019648-00019903 the setting and world building of jHAz9-Wog1o-00084-00019904-00020119 book two so after jHAz9-Wog1o-00085-00020120-00020367 establishing the new world of crescent jHAz9-Wog1o-00086-00020368-00020614 city and book one the settings and the jHAz9-Wog1o-00087-00020615-00020807 world itself of midgard and crescent jHAz9-Wog1o-00088-00020808-00021063 city were quite easy for me to dive back jHAz9-Wog1o-00089-00021064-00021271 into i didn't read house on earth and jHAz9-Wog1o-00090-00021272-00021535 blood before going into this one but it jHAz9-Wog1o-00091-00021536-00021678 didn't really make jHAz9-Wog1o-00092-00021679-00021903 huge of a difference for me to enter jHAz9-Wog1o-00093-00021904-00022094 book two without all that prior jHAz9-Wog1o-00094-00022095-00022294 knowledge or just or have not reread jHAz9-Wog1o-00095-00022295-00022535 book one because i still have like that jHAz9-Wog1o-00096-00022536-00022686 memory in the back of my head of like jHAz9-Wog1o-00097-00022687-00022855 okay this is how the city is set up and jHAz9-Wog1o-00098-00022856-00023071 how the power structure of this world jHAz9-Wog1o-00099-00023072-00023239 works and it was really nice to get back jHAz9-Wog1o-00100-00023240-00023447 into this world itself the one thing i jHAz9-Wog1o-00101-00023448-00023614 did have an issue about the world i jHAz9-Wog1o-00102-00023615-00023758 think this is more jHAz9-Wog1o-00103-00023759-00023942 about my own personal tastes and not so jHAz9-Wog1o-00104-00023943-00024278 much about the um world building itself jHAz9-Wog1o-00105-00024279-00024558 was the urban fantasy setting i have jHAz9-Wog1o-00106-00024559-00024863 previously read urban fantasy books and jHAz9-Wog1o-00107-00024864-00025047 i really did enjoy them but i have not jHAz9-Wog1o-00108-00025048-00025183 really continued on with some of those jHAz9-Wog1o-00109-00025184-00025414 series one that comes to mind is the jHAz9-Wog1o-00110-00025415-00025687 guild hunter series that jHAz9-Wog1o-00111-00025688-00025934 is reminding me of crescent city and i jHAz9-Wog1o-00112-00025935-00026102 think i'm just personally really used to jHAz9-Wog1o-00113-00026104-00026351 fantasy worlds that don't use technology jHAz9-Wog1o-00114-00026352-00026543 and it did throw me off at some points jHAz9-Wog1o-00115-00026544-00026743 in house of sky and breath since i jHAz9-Wog1o-00116-00026744-00026943 wasn't expecting so much modern jHAz9-Wog1o-00117-00026944-00027207 technology even though i have read book jHAz9-Wog1o-00118-00027208-00027462 one and it didn't really surprise me in jHAz9-Wog1o-00119-00027463-00027670 that book but i don't know why in this jHAz9-Wog1o-00120-00027672-00027943 particular book it just came up that oh jHAz9-Wog1o-00121-00027944-00028239 i'm like oh why is it so technologically jHAz9-Wog1o-00122-00028239-00028495 advanced here but it's an urban fantasy jHAz9-Wog1o-00123-00028495-00028679 so i'm just going to get over that but i jHAz9-Wog1o-00124-00028680-00028839 am going to take this dislike for jHAz9-Wog1o-00125-00028839-00029095 technology for not having unique pieces jHAz9-Wog1o-00126-00029095-00029327 of technology in crescent city jHAz9-Wog1o-00127-00029327-00029583 and in this world because i just felt jHAz9-Wog1o-00128-00029583-00029862 that some parts of our world of earth jHAz9-Wog1o-00129-00029863-00030039 were just like copy and paste of jHAz9-Wog1o-00130-00030039-00030231 whatever technology that we have now but jHAz9-Wog1o-00131-00030232-00030423 i guess like once you get into that jHAz9-Wog1o-00132-00030424-00030646 territory you might be jHAz9-Wog1o-00133-00030647-00030902 um like dipping into sci-fi which is not jHAz9-Wog1o-00134-00030903-00031111 what this book is so but i think like i jHAz9-Wog1o-00135-00031112-00031246 got over it by the end of the book it jHAz9-Wog1o-00136-00031247-00031455 was just like something that came up in jHAz9-Wog1o-00137-00031456-00031535 um jHAz9-Wog1o-00138-00031536-00031790 reading like throughout part two of this jHAz9-Wog1o-00139-00031791-00032135 book okay so next we have romance and jHAz9-Wog1o-00140-00032136-00032431 relationships in this book so the jHAz9-Wog1o-00141-00032432-00032687 romance plot lines in this book were a jHAz9-Wog1o-00142-00032688-00032862 lot to digest because there are a lot of jHAz9-Wog1o-00143-00032863-00033039 characters and we have a lot of new jHAz9-Wog1o-00144-00033040-00033231 relationships popping up romantic jHAz9-Wog1o-00145-00033232-00033462 relationships popping up sarah does a jHAz9-Wog1o-00146-00033463-00033623 good job at jHAz9-Wog1o-00147-00033624-00033887 distinguishing the different romances jHAz9-Wog1o-00148-00033888-00034183 and all the complexities of having a jHAz9-Wog1o-00149-00034184-00034423 romance and she doesn't spend so much jHAz9-Wog1o-00150-00034424-00034751 time on the relationships part but of jHAz9-Wog1o-00151-00034752-00034839 course jHAz9-Wog1o-00152-00034840-00034918 in jHAz9-Wog1o-00153-00034919-00035174 any book i really want to have good jHAz9-Wog1o-00154-00035175-00035311 relationships jHAz9-Wog1o-00155-00035312-00035559 and to see that unfold itself and jHAz9-Wog1o-00156-00035560-00035767 speaking on romantic relationships bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-00157-00035768-00035974 and hunt as well as other characters jHAz9-Wog1o-00158-00035975-00036127 relationships jHAz9-Wog1o-00159-00036128-00036279 we do see a lot of growth and jHAz9-Wog1o-00160-00036280-00036583 development between those couples as jHAz9-Wog1o-00161-00036584-00036815 well as the general friendships and jHAz9-Wog1o-00162-00036816-00036967 interactions between people that you jHAz9-Wog1o-00163-00036968-00037207 wouldn't normally see interact in this jHAz9-Wog1o-00164-00037208-00037511 book really really fun to read about and jHAz9-Wog1o-00165-00037512-00037655 seeing how they would react to each jHAz9-Wog1o-00166-00037656-00037902 other and i basically call our main jHAz9-Wog1o-00167-00037903-00038071 group of characters in this book the jHAz9-Wog1o-00168-00038072-00038199 crew jHAz9-Wog1o-00169-00038200-00038487 which consists of bryce hunt roon jHAz9-Wog1o-00170-00038488-00038790 therian and ethan and their interactions jHAz9-Wog1o-00171-00038791-00038967 are like full of banter when they are jHAz9-Wog1o-00172-00038968-00039143 all together and they all form like jHAz9-Wog1o-00173-00039144-00039318 their own unique friendships with each jHAz9-Wog1o-00174-00039319-00039630 other either like previously from before jHAz9-Wog1o-00175-00039631-00039879 book one even began jHAz9-Wog1o-00176-00039880-00040174 and it was nice to see how each jHAz9-Wog1o-00177-00040175-00040479 relationship develops and everyone has jHAz9-Wog1o-00178-00040480-00040655 like their own unique thoughts on each jHAz9-Wog1o-00179-00040656-00040823 other since we do have different jHAz9-Wog1o-00180-00040824-00041062 perspectives as well in this book it's jHAz9-Wog1o-00181-00041063-00041335 told from a third person's perspective jHAz9-Wog1o-00182-00041336-00041527 overall i really enjoyed reading jHAz9-Wog1o-00183-00041528-00041767 everyone's interactions with each other jHAz9-Wog1o-00184-00041768-00041927 okay now i'm going to be talking about jHAz9-Wog1o-00185-00041928-00042158 some progression in the overall arcing jHAz9-Wog1o-00186-00042159-00042511 plot lines so we do have the deal with jHAz9-Wog1o-00187-00042512-00042830 danica in book one continuing to have jHAz9-Wog1o-00188-00042831-00043071 huge impacts in book two jHAz9-Wog1o-00189-00043072-00043383 and with danica being quite mysterious jHAz9-Wog1o-00190-00043384-00043518 because she jHAz9-Wog1o-00191-00043519-00043799 has she had a lot of secrets that she jHAz9-Wog1o-00192-00043800-00044135 kept from bryce and from fury and jHAz9-Wog1o-00193-00044136-00044335 juniper so like from her group of jHAz9-Wog1o-00194-00044336-00044543 friends so it was really interesting to jHAz9-Wog1o-00195-00044544-00044951 see how danica's death still has a huge jHAz9-Wog1o-00196-00044952-00045055 impact jHAz9-Wog1o-00197-00045056-00045439 going on from two years plus after she jHAz9-Wog1o-00198-00045440-00045679 died and with that impact of danica's jHAz9-Wog1o-00199-00045680-00045887 storyline in house of sky and breath we jHAz9-Wog1o-00200-00045888-00046174 also have the rebellion aspect of this jHAz9-Wog1o-00201-00046175-00046439 book i won't say too too much about it jHAz9-Wog1o-00202-00046440-00046695 because we do know that hunt was part of jHAz9-Wog1o-00203-00046696-00046958 the last failed rebellion and jHAz9-Wog1o-00204-00046959-00047223 he was a slave for two centuries the jHAz9-Wog1o-00205-00047224-00047430 ripple effects of that continue in this jHAz9-Wog1o-00206-00047431-00047815 book and to see how the humans are still jHAz9-Wog1o-00207-00047816-00048046 trying to organize themselves and fight jHAz9-Wog1o-00208-00048047-00048246 for their rights against jHAz9-Wog1o-00209-00048247-00048518 magical beings but with our particular jHAz9-Wog1o-00210-00048519-00048823 crew of characters we don't see the full jHAz9-Wog1o-00211-00048824-00049079 impact of that but we do explore it in jHAz9-Wog1o-00212-00049080-00049295 this book we do have our big evil our jHAz9-Wog1o-00213-00049296-00049543 antagonist being the asteri so the jHAz9-Wog1o-00214-00049544-00049774 asteria in this book continue to play a jHAz9-Wog1o-00215-00049775-00050071 huge role and continue to impact all the jHAz9-Wog1o-00216-00050072-00050327 story lines all the characters as well jHAz9-Wog1o-00217-00050328-00050615 because they are the big bad jHAz9-Wog1o-00218-00050616-00050718 and jHAz9-Wog1o-00219-00050719-00051023 you might not think they are terrible jHAz9-Wog1o-00220-00051024-00051223 but after reading this book you do find jHAz9-Wog1o-00221-00051224-00051399 out quite a lot about them jHAz9-Wog1o-00222-00051400-00051702 and it was really surprising to me of jHAz9-Wog1o-00223-00051703-00052054 what they are capable of and i want to jHAz9-Wog1o-00224-00052055-00052358 learn more about what is exactly going jHAz9-Wog1o-00225-00052359-00052591 through their heads and minds at this jHAz9-Wog1o-00226-00052591-00052711 point because i think it's really jHAz9-Wog1o-00227-00052712-00052887 interesting to explore like the villain jHAz9-Wog1o-00228-00052888-00053087 sides of things and jHAz9-Wog1o-00229-00053088-00053303 why they do what they do with the jHAz9-Wog1o-00230-00053304-00053526 overall arcing plotlines in crescent jHAz9-Wog1o-00231-00053527-00053711 city there is huge progression that's jHAz9-Wog1o-00232-00053712-00053926 being made and jHAz9-Wog1o-00233-00053927-00054191 get ready to be shocked if you have not jHAz9-Wog1o-00234-00054191-00054382 yet read the book and what i think would jHAz9-Wog1o-00235-00054383-00054663 be best going forward with sarah j maas jHAz9-Wog1o-00236-00054664-00054926 and my expectations for this book series jHAz9-Wog1o-00237-00054927-00055247 i want more emotional impacts i jHAz9-Wog1o-00238-00055248-00055423 thought i was lacking that emotional jHAz9-Wog1o-00239-00055424-00055623 connections to some of the characters jHAz9-Wog1o-00240-00055624-00055838 this time around but at the end of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00241-00055839-00056119 book i did find what i wanted and that jHAz9-Wog1o-00242-00056120-00056366 was just to see that vulnerability of jHAz9-Wog1o-00243-00056367-00056654 people and see that each character has jHAz9-Wog1o-00244-00056655-00056887 their own multifaceted jHAz9-Wog1o-00245-00056888-00057142 aspects of their personality and that jHAz9-Wog1o-00246-00057144-00057335 really did shine throughout especially jHAz9-Wog1o-00247-00057336-00057623 part three in house of skype breath and jHAz9-Wog1o-00248-00057624-00057782 with there being jHAz9-Wog1o-00249-00057783-00057950 huge amounts of story lines and jHAz9-Wog1o-00250-00057951-00058159 narratives being in this book and how jHAz9-Wog1o-00251-00058160-00058503 complex the storylines are continuing to jHAz9-Wog1o-00252-00058504-00058759 grow and develop into i would like to jHAz9-Wog1o-00253-00058760-00058950 see more of that i still want to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00254-00058951-00059126 surprised i still want to be not jHAz9-Wog1o-00255-00059127-00059479 disappointed at the end of a book jHAz9-Wog1o-00256-00059479-00059782 and to not have that typical experience jHAz9-Wog1o-00257-00059783-00060063 of reading a fantasy book especially if jHAz9-Wog1o-00258-00060064-00060230 like many of you have read so many jHAz9-Wog1o-00259-00060232-00060535 fantasy books and stories that it's hard jHAz9-Wog1o-00260-00060536-00060806 to find something unique anymore even jHAz9-Wog1o-00261-00060807-00061071 though i am a fan of sarah j maas she jHAz9-Wog1o-00262-00061072-00061294 does manage to bring different like jHAz9-Wog1o-00263-00061295-00061550 elements from different familiar stories jHAz9-Wog1o-00264-00061551-00061775 that i've personally that i personally jHAz9-Wog1o-00265-00061776-00061975 watched or read before or heard of jHAz9-Wog1o-00266-00061976-00062071 before jHAz9-Wog1o-00267-00062072-00062311 into her own unique spin jHAz9-Wog1o-00268-00062312-00062566 so i did really appreciate that and i do jHAz9-Wog1o-00269-00062567-00062742 want to see more of that and with the jHAz9-Wog1o-00270-00062744-00062903 themes of jHAz9-Wog1o-00271-00062904-00063175 crescent city i do want to see more the jHAz9-Wog1o-00272-00063176-00063503 impacts of the war impacts of traumatic jHAz9-Wog1o-00273-00063504-00063742 events that happen for people and the jHAz9-Wog1o-00274-00063744-00063966 commitments of people have towards jHAz9-Wog1o-00275-00063967-00064119 themselves or jHAz9-Wog1o-00276-00064120-00064335 their struggle their internal struggles jHAz9-Wog1o-00277-00064336-00064599 because i really think that's what makes jHAz9-Wog1o-00278-00064600-00064926 you really invested into a story or into jHAz9-Wog1o-00279-00064927-00065111 a character at the end of this jHAz9-Wog1o-00280-00065112-00065423 particular book i did fall in love again jHAz9-Wog1o-00281-00065424-00065671 with bryce and hunt and all the jHAz9-Wog1o-00282-00065672-00065863 characters i would come across some of jHAz9-Wog1o-00283-00065864-00066135 them i didn't really care for but i jHAz9-Wog1o-00284-00066136-00066326 think by the end of the book or even jHAz9-Wog1o-00285-00066327-00066559 throughout future books you will develop jHAz9-Wog1o-00286-00066560-00066863 more of a liking towards them it reminds jHAz9-Wog1o-00287-00066864-00067038 me of how in the court of thorns and jHAz9-Wog1o-00288-00067039-00067287 roses series that i personally did not jHAz9-Wog1o-00289-00067288-00067599 really care for israel in the first jHAz9-Wog1o-00290-00067600-00067815 three books and then that kind of jHAz9-Wog1o-00291-00067816-00068087 changed in a court of silver flames jHAz9-Wog1o-00292-00068088-00068311 because we got to see more of him we got jHAz9-Wog1o-00293-00068312-00068575 to see more of like his story and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00294-00068576-00068863 just had more page time anything that jHAz9-Wog1o-00295-00068864-00069038 will happen again with some of the side jHAz9-Wog1o-00296-00069039-00069294 characters in crescent city and to build jHAz9-Wog1o-00297-00069295-00069575 more of like my own liking towards those jHAz9-Wog1o-00298-00069576-00069767 characters or even loving to hate jHAz9-Wog1o-00299-00069768-00069926 certain characters there was a lot to jHAz9-Wog1o-00300-00069927-00070111 talk about but if you're interested in jHAz9-Wog1o-00301-00070112-00070463 now the spoilery section of this video jHAz9-Wog1o-00302-00070464-00070655 continue on watching so the spoiler jHAz9-Wog1o-00303-00070656-00070855 section is going to be my in-depth jHAz9-Wog1o-00304-00070856-00071119 character arc and storyline jHAz9-Wog1o-00305-00071120-00071391 progression and completely spoiling a jHAz9-Wog1o-00306-00071392-00071582 house of sky breath and all the jHAz9-Wog1o-00307-00071583-00071815 different secrets and twists and shocks jHAz9-Wog1o-00308-00071816-00071919 and turns jHAz9-Wog1o-00309-00071920-00072135 if you have not read it do not jHAz9-Wog1o-00310-00072136-00072326 watch any further this is your last jHAz9-Wog1o-00311-00072327-00072575 warning so let's dive in okay so jHAz9-Wog1o-00312-00072576-00072847 starting off with the ophiona rebellion jHAz9-Wog1o-00313-00072848-00073071 a crew are now involved super deep with jHAz9-Wog1o-00314-00073072-00073303 the rebellion and how the different jHAz9-Wog1o-00315-00073304-00073415 characters jHAz9-Wog1o-00316-00073416-00073655 when they first learned of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00317-00073656-00073967 rebellion cause and how therian is jHAz9-Wog1o-00318-00073968-00074255 really the lead investigator and brings jHAz9-Wog1o-00319-00074256-00074494 the news to our crew so this discussion jHAz9-Wog1o-00320-00074495-00074831 where they first were introduced to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00321-00074832-00075094 their involvement to help out therian jHAz9-Wog1o-00322-00075095-00075415 and find a meal as well as sophie it was jHAz9-Wog1o-00323-00075416-00075647 a really nice contrast to see with the jHAz9-Wog1o-00324-00075648-00075975 more experienced veneer versus the jHAz9-Wog1o-00325-00075976-00076215 younger less experienced veneer we have jHAz9-Wog1o-00326-00076216-00076623 hunt who was part of that huge rebellion jHAz9-Wog1o-00327-00076624-00076711 with jHAz9-Wog1o-00328-00076712-00076959 sahar which failed he was then a slave jHAz9-Wog1o-00329-00076960-00077287 for two centuries he of course is scared jHAz9-Wog1o-00330-00077288-00077550 to go into a new rebellion and jHAz9-Wog1o-00331-00077551-00077799 especially with just getting someone jHAz9-Wog1o-00332-00077800-00077903 that he jHAz9-Wog1o-00333-00077904-00078135 loves in the picture that he's at risk jHAz9-Wog1o-00334-00078136-00078350 of losing everything again and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00335-00078351-00078615 doesn't want that his disapproval of jHAz9-Wog1o-00336-00078616-00078871 trying to help out the rebels now is jHAz9-Wog1o-00337-00078872-00079111 really well justified and we also have jHAz9-Wog1o-00338-00079112-00079303 roone who also doesn't want to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00339-00079304-00079543 involved with the rebel cause because i jHAz9-Wog1o-00340-00079544-00079847 think he himself doesn't just want to jHAz9-Wog1o-00341-00079848-00080111 uproot his entire life and fight for jHAz9-Wog1o-00342-00080112-00080406 something that could potentially lead to jHAz9-Wog1o-00343-00080407-00080638 a huge change in his world as a jHAz9-Wog1o-00344-00080639-00080815 character roon runs away from his jHAz9-Wog1o-00345-00080816-00081111 responsibilities because of the oracle's jHAz9-Wog1o-00346-00081112-00081287 prophecy i think that he's going to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00347-00081288-00081567 the last heir of his bloodline jHAz9-Wog1o-00348-00081568-00081815 and or like the bloodline will end with jHAz9-Wog1o-00349-00081816-00082079 him and i think that plays into this as jHAz9-Wog1o-00350-00082080-00082311 well so it does make sense for him and jHAz9-Wog1o-00351-00082312-00082599 this is versus ethan and bryce who are jHAz9-Wog1o-00352-00082600-00082935 the less experienced in rebellion causes jHAz9-Wog1o-00353-00082936-00083294 and with ethan he's a young werewolf he jHAz9-Wog1o-00354-00083295-00083599 hasn't experienced something on a huge jHAz9-Wog1o-00355-00083600-00083943 scale as this before he has in part of jHAz9-Wog1o-00356-00083944-00084087 experienced jHAz9-Wog1o-00357-00084088-00084343 deaths of close ones and like in battles jHAz9-Wog1o-00358-00084344-00084687 before he still has that liking and jHAz9-Wog1o-00359-00084688-00084975 will to save others as well as save jHAz9-Wog1o-00360-00084976-00085359 humans as he did in book one in the jHAz9-Wog1o-00361-00085360-00085575 demon attack on the city and he helped jHAz9-Wog1o-00362-00085576-00085894 out bryce fight off the demons to save jHAz9-Wog1o-00363-00085895-00086159 as many humans as possible and bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-00364-00086160-00086326 being the person she is jHAz9-Wog1o-00365-00086327-00086591 she's really stubborn head strong and jHAz9-Wog1o-00366-00086592-00086815 she doesn't like it when people who jHAz9-Wog1o-00367-00086816-00087055 can't fight for themselves i think bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-00368-00087056-00087279 in this case of actually being involved jHAz9-Wog1o-00369-00087280-00087455 with the rebellion she heard the name jHAz9-Wog1o-00370-00087456-00087638 danica and she's like oh danica might jHAz9-Wog1o-00371-00087639-00087887 have some connection to this she's like jHAz9-Wog1o-00372-00087888-00088143 okay say less i'm going to be involved jHAz9-Wog1o-00373-00088144-00088335 in this anyways because i need to find jHAz9-Wog1o-00374-00088336-00088526 out more about how danica's even jHAz9-Wog1o-00375-00088527-00088718 involved in this because therian from jHAz9-Wog1o-00376-00088719-00088918 the emails exchanged between sophie and jHAz9-Wog1o-00377-00088919-00089159 danica so for her reason jHAz9-Wog1o-00378-00089160-00089399 it's really personal as well so i really jHAz9-Wog1o-00379-00089400-00089623 like that contrast in at the beginning jHAz9-Wog1o-00380-00089624-00089935 of the book of even deciding to help out jHAz9-Wog1o-00381-00089936-00090159 the rebels or not but at the end of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00382-00090160-00090455 book they do realize that the rebels are jHAz9-Wog1o-00383-00090456-00090735 not who they say they are as in terms of jHAz9-Wog1o-00384-00090736-00091015 their values and ideologies especially jHAz9-Wog1o-00385-00091016-00091247 when pippa is like at the head of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00386-00091248-00091503 ophian robels when they first interact jHAz9-Wog1o-00387-00091504-00091791 with pippa they do see how she jHAz9-Wog1o-00388-00091792-00092062 kills off innocent veneer and jHAz9-Wog1o-00389-00092063-00092238 our crew does not like that so they're jHAz9-Wog1o-00390-00092239-00092447 like okay we need to jHAz9-Wog1o-00391-00092448-00092894 not have these huge death mech suits and jHAz9-Wog1o-00392-00092895-00093135 dangerous weapons in there in the rebels jHAz9-Wog1o-00393-00093136-00093471 hands that will cause deaths to jHAz9-Wog1o-00394-00093472-00093750 a lot of innocent people so at the end jHAz9-Wog1o-00395-00093751-00094031 of the day our crew goes against the jHAz9-Wog1o-00396-00094032-00094150 rebels jHAz9-Wog1o-00397-00094151-00094382 and against the asteri and they're like jHAz9-Wog1o-00398-00094383-00094550 okay we're just going to find our own jHAz9-Wog1o-00399-00094551-00094823 our own way to defeat everyone so it's jHAz9-Wog1o-00400-00094824-00095047 basically them against the world which jHAz9-Wog1o-00401-00095048-00095118 is jHAz9-Wog1o-00402-00095119-00095382 what i like to see in fantasy books and jHAz9-Wog1o-00403-00095383-00095606 the difference in this book is like they jHAz9-Wog1o-00404-00095607-00095887 came to that realization they had some jHAz9-Wog1o-00405-00095888-00096143 hope in maybe supporting the rebel cause jHAz9-Wog1o-00406-00096144-00096335 but then that wasn't the case so going jHAz9-Wog1o-00407-00096336-00096543 on to my next point with the prologue jHAz9-Wog1o-00408-00096544-00096799 characters so we have cormac sophie jHAz9-Wog1o-00409-00096800-00096974 emile and the hind they were all jHAz9-Wog1o-00410-00096975-00097143 introduced in the prologue which was jHAz9-Wog1o-00411-00097144-00097343 quite a huge introduction to quite a jHAz9-Wog1o-00412-00097344-00097687 pivotal characters and storyline to this jHAz9-Wog1o-00413-00097688-00097855 entire book i thought it was different jHAz9-Wog1o-00414-00097856-00098031 but then again it was really necessary jHAz9-Wog1o-00415-00098032-00098311 to have this the storyline set up and jHAz9-Wog1o-00416-00098312-00098479 that's where the pacing issue did start jHAz9-Wog1o-00417-00098480-00098774 for me was from that point on jHAz9-Wog1o-00418-00098775-00098943 because there were so much setup to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00419-00098944-00099182 had and i did not feel like it should jHAz9-Wog1o-00420-00099183-00099406 have had that much setup but it is what jHAz9-Wog1o-00421-00099407-00099574 it is so starting off we're talking jHAz9-Wog1o-00422-00099575-00099838 about sophie sophie she is quite jHAz9-Wog1o-00423-00099839-00099991 mysterious and you don't really know jHAz9-Wog1o-00424-00099992-00100223 much about her except that she jHAz9-Wog1o-00425-00100224-00100399 is saving her brother from the death jHAz9-Wog1o-00426-00100400-00100703 camp and she is a powerful thunderbird jHAz9-Wog1o-00427-00100704-00100967 and magical half veneer half human and jHAz9-Wog1o-00428-00100968-00101079 she also jHAz9-Wog1o-00429-00101080-00101294 had vital information that could destroy jHAz9-Wog1o-00430-00101295-00101423 the esteri jHAz9-Wog1o-00431-00101424-00101647 so i think like this kicked off the jHAz9-Wog1o-00432-00101648-00101982 entire point of the plotline of okay we jHAz9-Wog1o-00433-00101983-00102118 need to find out jHAz9-Wog1o-00434-00102119-00102303 what is that information that she found jHAz9-Wog1o-00435-00102304-00102590 out and she died for i did really enjoy jHAz9-Wog1o-00436-00102591-00102799 her character from that battle sequence jHAz9-Wog1o-00437-00102800-00103030 that we had in the first in the prologue jHAz9-Wog1o-00438-00103031-00103199 and even though the little time that we jHAz9-Wog1o-00439-00103200-00103382 had with her i really enjoyed reading jHAz9-Wog1o-00440-00103383-00103575 about her character then we have cormac jHAz9-Wog1o-00441-00103576-00103766 who is also known as jHAz9-Wog1o-00442-00103767-00104054 the agent silver bow in the prologue jHAz9-Wog1o-00443-00104055-00104406 and we also have him as the fae prince jHAz9-Wog1o-00444-00104407-00104494 of jHAz9-Wog1o-00445-00104495-00104718 avalyn of the avalon fade he loves jHAz9-Wog1o-00446-00104719-00104975 sophie and i didn't expect to love him jHAz9-Wog1o-00447-00104976-00105231 so much he was first introduced as jHAz9-Wog1o-00448-00105232-00105423 bryce's fiancee jHAz9-Wog1o-00449-00105424-00105623 patrol and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00450-00105624-00105799 he's just really really grouchy but i jHAz9-Wog1o-00451-00105800-00106039 really like him and he did end up jHAz9-Wog1o-00452-00106040-00106295 sacrificing himself and exacting his jHAz9-Wog1o-00453-00106296-00106615 revenge for sophie's death at pippa at jHAz9-Wog1o-00454-00106616-00106886 the hysteria lab at the end of the book jHAz9-Wog1o-00455-00106888-00107183 he wanted to do right for himself and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00456-00107183-00107431 did see the injustices of jHAz9-Wog1o-00457-00107432-00107799 his faye brethren and the injustices of jHAz9-Wog1o-00458-00107800-00108190 the humans being the lowest species of jHAz9-Wog1o-00459-00108191-00108463 midgard and cormac recognizing that was jHAz9-Wog1o-00460-00108464-00108710 one of his strong points and i did jHAz9-Wog1o-00461-00108711-00108927 appreciate how he encouraged roone to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00462-00108928-00109166 like a kind leader as the king of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00463-00109167-00109566 faith and also helped out bryce to learn jHAz9-Wog1o-00464-00109567-00109815 about her teleportation powers so those jHAz9-Wog1o-00465-00109816-00109990 like were like small moments i really jHAz9-Wog1o-00466-00109991-00110143 enjoyed about jHAz9-Wog1o-00467-00110144-00110334 cormac he died in the end but i think he jHAz9-Wog1o-00468-00110335-00110702 did it for of course his own cause and jHAz9-Wog1o-00469-00110703-00110934 to die for what he believed in and jHAz9-Wog1o-00470-00110935-00111119 essentially be reunited with sophie jHAz9-Wog1o-00471-00111120-00111399 hopefully and next we also have emile jHAz9-Wog1o-00472-00111400-00111686 who did turn out to be a human and not a jHAz9-Wog1o-00473-00111688-00111958 thunderbird but the meal he's like the jHAz9-Wog1o-00474-00111959-00112263 small character that has such a huge jHAz9-Wog1o-00475-00112264-00112439 ripple effect for so many other jHAz9-Wog1o-00476-00112440-00112654 characters and with him he's just an jHAz9-Wog1o-00477-00112655-00112919 innocent teenager who who got rounded up jHAz9-Wog1o-00478-00112920-00113151 into a death camp but he got saved i jHAz9-Wog1o-00479-00113152-00113407 guess for him emile as a character he jHAz9-Wog1o-00480-00113408-00113639 represents of those jHAz9-Wog1o-00481-00113640-00113831 that cannot help themselves jHAz9-Wog1o-00482-00113832-00113919 but jHAz9-Wog1o-00483-00113920-00114127 sometimes would need some additional jHAz9-Wog1o-00484-00114128-00114431 help from external sources and that came jHAz9-Wog1o-00485-00114432-00114686 in the form of price and bryce here jHAz9-Wog1o-00486-00114688-00114854 really showed off her jHAz9-Wog1o-00487-00114855-00115166 her heart in that she really cares about jHAz9-Wog1o-00488-00115167-00115407 those who cannot help themselves she jHAz9-Wog1o-00489-00115408-00115519 also jHAz9-Wog1o-00490-00115520-00115751 thought of a meal as a person himself jHAz9-Wog1o-00491-00115752-00116039 and not just as a tool of destruction so jHAz9-Wog1o-00492-00116040-00116239 talking about bryson hunt i'm going to jHAz9-Wog1o-00493-00116240-00116431 first talk about bryce and hunt as jHAz9-Wog1o-00494-00116432-00116678 individuals and then going on to their jHAz9-Wog1o-00495-00116679-00116807 relationship jHAz9-Wog1o-00496-00116808-00116934 so bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-00497-00116935-00117327 our main character she is so feisty she jHAz9-Wog1o-00498-00117328-00117583 will do anything to protect everyone she jHAz9-Wog1o-00499-00117583-00117775 loves she does in such a way that will jHAz9-Wog1o-00500-00117776-00118031 be quite defined to the society that jHAz9-Wog1o-00501-00118032-00118310 she's in especially for the fae society jHAz9-Wog1o-00502-00118311-00118510 and with her development throughout this jHAz9-Wog1o-00503-00118511-00118639 book she jHAz9-Wog1o-00504-00118640-00118839 shows that she has a lot of grit jHAz9-Wog1o-00505-00118840-00119007 willpower to do jHAz9-Wog1o-00506-00119008-00119190 what is right or what she believes is jHAz9-Wog1o-00507-00119191-00119447 right and as a person overall jHAz9-Wog1o-00508-00119448-00119751 in this book she does develop more of an jHAz9-Wog1o-00509-00119752-00119966 understanding of other people's jHAz9-Wog1o-00510-00119967-00120207 perspectives especially of that of hunts jHAz9-Wog1o-00511-00120208-00120454 because he has a lot more life jHAz9-Wog1o-00512-00120455-00120623 experience than her that doesn't take jHAz9-Wog1o-00513-00120624-00120814 away from bryce's character journey and jHAz9-Wog1o-00514-00120815-00121014 her own progression to become more jHAz9-Wog1o-00515-00121015-00121231 mature in herself bryce does grow into jHAz9-Wog1o-00516-00121232-00121527 her powers and learning of what it means jHAz9-Wog1o-00517-00121528-00121910 to be a star-born fae she reluctantly jHAz9-Wog1o-00518-00121911-00122183 uses her royal title and now she's jHAz9-Wog1o-00519-00122183-00122351 actually officially a princess of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00520-00122352-00122663 fae her struggles of with her identity jHAz9-Wog1o-00521-00122664-00122743 and jHAz9-Wog1o-00522-00122744-00122999 not having her father control her was a jHAz9-Wog1o-00523-00123000-00123263 really nice contrast to see in this book jHAz9-Wog1o-00524-00123264-00123510 because she's so headstrong right but jHAz9-Wog1o-00525-00123511-00123734 then she continues to jHAz9-Wog1o-00526-00123735-00123975 be defined to that uh phase side of jHAz9-Wog1o-00527-00123976-00124223 herself she does find a way to overcome jHAz9-Wog1o-00528-00124224-00124439 that by saying to the autumn king that jHAz9-Wog1o-00529-00124440-00124631 screw you i'm not going to follow what jHAz9-Wog1o-00530-00124632-00124910 you want me to do i'll follow along jHAz9-Wog1o-00531-00124911-00124983 but jHAz9-Wog1o-00532-00124983-00125214 bryce at the end of the day she will do jHAz9-Wog1o-00533-00125215-00125502 what she wants to do and my heart just jHAz9-Wog1o-00534-00125503-00125710 broke at the end of the book when she's jHAz9-Wog1o-00535-00125711-00125958 found alone in the world and she's like jHAz9-Wog1o-00536-00125959-00126247 separated from hunt i'm like ah cannot jHAz9-Wog1o-00537-00126248-00126423 wait for the next book i need that next jHAz9-Wog1o-00538-00126424-00126647 book now talking about hunt hunt is a jHAz9-Wog1o-00539-00126648-00126919 really complex character as well he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00540-00126920-00127158 dealing with a lot a lot of his past jHAz9-Wog1o-00541-00127159-00127502 traumas especially being a slave for jHAz9-Wog1o-00542-00127503-00127839 centuries and he continues to struggle jHAz9-Wog1o-00543-00127840-00128078 to see from bryce's point of view at jHAz9-Wog1o-00544-00128079-00128447 times with hunt he's overprotective he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00545-00128448-00128719 an alpha whole at the same time hunt is jHAz9-Wog1o-00546-00128720-00128966 able to recognize that people have their jHAz9-Wog1o-00547-00128967-00129175 own opinions and their own experience of jHAz9-Wog1o-00548-00129176-00129399 where they come from and he does do jHAz9-Wog1o-00549-00129400-00129654 quite well in that regard his own growth jHAz9-Wog1o-00550-00129655-00129902 in terms of okay let's jHAz9-Wog1o-00551-00129903-00130110 join this rebellion and jHAz9-Wog1o-00552-00130111-00130295 see what happens from there jHAz9-Wog1o-00553-00130296-00130502 he's like let's focus on right now and jHAz9-Wog1o-00554-00130503-00130775 stop thinking about what could happen jHAz9-Wog1o-00555-00130776-00130990 and what might happen but let's focus on jHAz9-Wog1o-00556-00130991-00131254 the now and that thought came to mind jHAz9-Wog1o-00557-00131255-00131535 when bryce and hunt were talking about i jHAz9-Wog1o-00558-00131536-00131847 think before they went into the archives jHAz9-Wog1o-00559-00131848-00132143 of what could possibly happen but hunt jHAz9-Wog1o-00560-00132144-00132302 was the one to say jHAz9-Wog1o-00561-00132303-00132543 we will be the in this together and we jHAz9-Wog1o-00562-00132544-00132735 will always be in this together i really jHAz9-Wog1o-00563-00132736-00132975 do love hunt he's a great character and jHAz9-Wog1o-00564-00132976-00133359 he displays so many qualities of being a jHAz9-Wog1o-00565-00133360-00133775 good person despite his tragic past and jHAz9-Wog1o-00566-00133776-00134095 going on to bryce and hunt as a couple jHAz9-Wog1o-00567-00134096-00134511 they had so much chemistry in book one jHAz9-Wog1o-00568-00134512-00134751 but then again going into book two jHAz9-Wog1o-00569-00134752-00135039 i think it was just the distance of jHAz9-Wog1o-00570-00135040-00135239 them being like will they won't they and jHAz9-Wog1o-00571-00135240-00135535 then oh my gosh um i don't know if i'm jHAz9-Wog1o-00572-00135536-00135751 gonna be with you anymore or like when jHAz9-Wog1o-00573-00135752-00135935 will we take this relationship to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00574-00135936-00136271 next stage them finally admitting that jHAz9-Wog1o-00575-00136272-00136527 they have feelings for each other and jHAz9-Wog1o-00576-00136528-00136775 rice was dealing with her own healing as jHAz9-Wog1o-00577-00136776-00136951 well at this time at the beginning of jHAz9-Wog1o-00578-00136952-00137166 the book and it's slowly then jHAz9-Wog1o-00579-00137167-00137319 translating to them jHAz9-Wog1o-00580-00137320-00137551 being together and declaring themselves jHAz9-Wog1o-00581-00137552-00137790 as mates and really growing in their jHAz9-Wog1o-00582-00137791-00137990 emotional vulnerability connecting with jHAz9-Wog1o-00583-00137991-00138263 each other on a more deeper level asides jHAz9-Wog1o-00584-00138264-00138487 from the physical when those particular jHAz9-Wog1o-00585-00138488-00138743 scenes came up it made the relationship jHAz9-Wog1o-00586-00138744-00138959 seem so much more stronger in my eyes jHAz9-Wog1o-00587-00138960-00139143 and when their powers are working jHAz9-Wog1o-00588-00139144-00139399 together they're at their most powerful jHAz9-Wog1o-00589-00139400-00139575 as well as their strongest when they are jHAz9-Wog1o-00590-00139576-00139847 together so them apart sucks because jHAz9-Wog1o-00591-00139848-00140031 that's what we're gonna get from the jHAz9-Wog1o-00592-00140032-00140271 future books but i think they will come jHAz9-Wog1o-00593-00140272-00140543 together and realize whatever may happen jHAz9-Wog1o-00594-00140544-00140759 to either one of them if they will find jHAz9-Wog1o-00595-00140760-00140943 their way back to each other which is so jHAz9-Wog1o-00596-00140944-00141175 sweet i really like batman books and jHAz9-Wog1o-00597-00141176-00141375 sarah does not disappoint with that with jHAz9-Wog1o-00598-00141376-00141590 bryson hunt okay we're going to talk jHAz9-Wog1o-00599-00141591-00141863 about roon now roon has a lot of jHAz9-Wog1o-00600-00141864-00142102 different things going on for him so jHAz9-Wog1o-00601-00142103-00142319 roone is the balbaran crown prince he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00602-00142320-00142559 quite reluctant to beat the crown prince jHAz9-Wog1o-00603-00142560-00142751 he doesn't really want to be the next jHAz9-Wog1o-00604-00142752-00143031 king he's a really huge partier he has jHAz9-Wog1o-00605-00143032-00143231 two best friends flynn and declan i jHAz9-Wog1o-00606-00143232-00143463 think with roone we see more of his jHAz9-Wog1o-00607-00143464-00143759 character going on the arc of figuring jHAz9-Wog1o-00608-00143760-00143999 out of what he wants to do jHAz9-Wog1o-00609-00144000-00144287 what is his next move what are his next jHAz9-Wog1o-00610-00144288-00144551 priorities mainly for roone in this book jHAz9-Wog1o-00611-00144552-00144726 um i'm going to focus on the storyline jHAz9-Wog1o-00612-00144727-00145047 of him and agent d bright of which he jHAz9-Wog1o-00613-00145048-00145214 then connects through jHAz9-Wog1o-00614-00145215-00145559 cormac as an introductory and roon uses jHAz9-Wog1o-00615-00145560-00145823 his telepathic abilities to connect with jHAz9-Wog1o-00616-00145824-00146143 agent dave bright who is an orpheon jHAz9-Wog1o-00617-00146144-00146431 rebel who has like insider information jHAz9-Wog1o-00618-00146432-00146607 and agent dave bright really works jHAz9-Wog1o-00619-00146608-00146807 closely with the yes theory agent jHAz9-Wog1o-00620-00146808-00147039 daybreak and roon they connect to each jHAz9-Wog1o-00621-00147040-00147343 other through first the there's this jHAz9-Wog1o-00622-00147344-00147614 crystal calm that allows them to just jHAz9-Wog1o-00623-00147615-00147799 speak to each other like mind to mind jHAz9-Wog1o-00624-00147800-00148031 but with i think roone's mainly jHAz9-Wog1o-00625-00148032-00148311 telepathic abilities he's able to jHAz9-Wog1o-00626-00148312-00148551 not require the use of the crystal and jHAz9-Wog1o-00627-00148552-00148902 still contact the agent so while roon is jHAz9-Wog1o-00628-00148903-00149111 sleeping he manages to create like a jHAz9-Wog1o-00629-00149112-00149335 mind bridge between agent daybride and jHAz9-Wog1o-00630-00149336-00149599 himself and they grow to have like a jHAz9-Wog1o-00631-00149600-00149854 literal mind connection and that might jHAz9-Wog1o-00632-00149855-00150054 speak to them being mates but that jHAz9-Wog1o-00633-00150055-00150271 remains to be seen with each contact jHAz9-Wog1o-00634-00150272-00150671 they grow to learn one another and asian jHAz9-Wog1o-00635-00150672-00150935 day bright is saying to roone that jHAz9-Wog1o-00636-00150936-00151159 you're really young and this is not jHAz9-Wog1o-00637-00151160-00151526 typical behavior of a agent of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00638-00151527-00151799 rebels but with that they grow in the jHAz9-Wog1o-00639-00151800-00151943 relationship throughout their jHAz9-Wog1o-00640-00151944-00152166 connections and their conversations with jHAz9-Wog1o-00641-00152167-00152351 each other they jHAz9-Wog1o-00642-00152352-00152511 eventually develop feelings for each jHAz9-Wog1o-00643-00152512-00152695 other and at the pinnacle of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00644-00152696-00152935 relationship they both agree to meet jHAz9-Wog1o-00645-00152936-00153135 each other in person at the masquerade jHAz9-Wog1o-00646-00153136-00153407 ball near the fountain at midnight but jHAz9-Wog1o-00647-00153408-00153663 once room that's there he realizes that jHAz9-Wog1o-00648-00153664-00153951 it's the harpy there and he's like day jHAz9-Wog1o-00649-00153952-00154183 but like and the harpy doesn't say night jHAz9-Wog1o-00650-00154184-00154383 back to him so that's not aging day jHAz9-Wog1o-00651-00154384-00154607 bright but later on we find out when jHAz9-Wog1o-00652-00154608-00154911 roon is in the estuary dungeons jHAz9-Wog1o-00653-00154912-00155263 and a harpy is about to like slice his jHAz9-Wog1o-00654-00155264-00155551 throat as torture that jHAz9-Wog1o-00655-00155552-00155751 that comes and stops the harpy and kills jHAz9-Wog1o-00656-00155752-00156054 a heartbeat before uh she touches rune jHAz9-Wog1o-00657-00156055-00156271 and injures him that was a huge shocker jHAz9-Wog1o-00658-00156272-00156423 to me that jHAz9-Wog1o-00659-00156424-00156743 behind and who is also known as agent jHAz9-Wog1o-00660-00156744-00157087 daybright and also known as lydia cervos jHAz9-Wog1o-00661-00157088-00157383 that she's the one that roon has been jHAz9-Wog1o-00662-00157384-00157583 talking to all this time jHAz9-Wog1o-00663-00157584-00157847 so with roan and i guess with his jHAz9-Wog1o-00664-00157848-00158087 relationship with lydia it's a huge jHAz9-Wog1o-00665-00158088-00158326 shocker to him he was always advocating jHAz9-Wog1o-00666-00158327-00158583 for doing what is right but also at the jHAz9-Wog1o-00667-00158584-00158959 same time he's being cautious of what's jHAz9-Wog1o-00668-00158960-00159319 coming and what can be done that reveal jHAz9-Wog1o-00669-00159320-00159599 was incredibly shocking to me i should jHAz9-Wog1o-00670-00159600-00159783 have picked up on it but like i didn't jHAz9-Wog1o-00671-00159784-00159975 because it's like she's a double agent jHAz9-Wog1o-00672-00159976-00160383 so she's having one face one mask to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00673-00160384-00160654 asteri and all the rebels and being that jHAz9-Wog1o-00674-00160655-00160911 cold person known as the kind she has jHAz9-Wog1o-00675-00160912-00161151 her true self that she has shown to ruin jHAz9-Wog1o-00676-00161152-00161366 and why i'm really talking a lot about jHAz9-Wog1o-00677-00161367-00161719 this because their relationship will be jHAz9-Wog1o-00678-00161720-00161966 quite reminiscent of what i thought jHAz9-Wog1o-00679-00161967-00162063 would be jHAz9-Wog1o-00680-00162064-00162295 um danica and baxter's relationship jHAz9-Wog1o-00681-00162296-00162454 would be like because they're both jHAz9-Wog1o-00682-00162455-00162719 enemies and oh gosh there's gonna be so jHAz9-Wog1o-00683-00162720-00162959 much good attention and contention jHAz9-Wog1o-00684-00162960-00163351 between them and oh it's gonna be so so jHAz9-Wog1o-00685-00163352-00163623 complex for them and i think just in jHAz9-Wog1o-00686-00163624-00163895 terms of roon not being able to trust jHAz9-Wog1o-00687-00163896-00164166 lydia because of of course of what the jHAz9-Wog1o-00688-00164167-00164478 hind is known for and being ruthless and jHAz9-Wog1o-00689-00164479-00164726 literally killing uh i think maybe jHAz9-Wog1o-00690-00164727-00164959 hundreds or thousands of people that jHAz9-Wog1o-00691-00164960-00165214 she's she can't be trusted but then he jHAz9-Wog1o-00692-00165215-00165390 also has an emotional connection to her jHAz9-Wog1o-00693-00165391-00165575 it's literally like the tv show love is jHAz9-Wog1o-00694-00165576-00165799 blind love is blind is like the concept jHAz9-Wog1o-00695-00165800-00165999 of you talk to someone through a wall jHAz9-Wog1o-00696-00166000-00166190 you gain an emotional connection with jHAz9-Wog1o-00697-00166191-00166366 them without ever seeing their face and jHAz9-Wog1o-00698-00166367-00166590 their physical appearance and this is jHAz9-Wog1o-00699-00166591-00166871 kind of reminiscent of that for lydia jHAz9-Wog1o-00700-00166872-00166990 and roone jHAz9-Wog1o-00701-00166991-00167135 that just makes me laugh right now jHAz9-Wog1o-00702-00167136-00167254 because jHAz9-Wog1o-00703-00167255-00167495 it's such a good comparison groon also jHAz9-Wog1o-00704-00167496-00167766 with his relationship with bryce is jHAz9-Wog1o-00705-00167767-00168038 really touching to me he's very sweet to jHAz9-Wog1o-00706-00168039-00168375 her and reminds her that you are worth jHAz9-Wog1o-00707-00168376-00168631 it and i'm glad to have had the time jHAz9-Wog1o-00708-00168632-00168814 i've spent with you when they're jHAz9-Wog1o-00709-00168815-00168975 literally being torn apart from each jHAz9-Wog1o-00710-00168976-00169143 other at the end of the book roon has a jHAz9-Wog1o-00711-00169144-00169407 complicated past as well with his with jHAz9-Wog1o-00712-00169408-00169631 the autumn king because the autumn king jHAz9-Wog1o-00713-00169632-00169951 also tortured roone as a child and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00714-00169952-00170190 has his tattoos to cover up i am jHAz9-Wog1o-00715-00170191-00170471 assuming the burns and scars we learned jHAz9-Wog1o-00716-00170472-00170647 so much about roone in this book and jHAz9-Wog1o-00717-00170648-00170847 that he's not just the party boy who jHAz9-Wog1o-00718-00170848-00171102 like sleeps around and whatever he has jHAz9-Wog1o-00719-00171103-00171351 another softer side to him okay now jHAz9-Wog1o-00720-00171352-00171631 going on to roone's friends so we have jHAz9-Wog1o-00721-00171632-00171735 declan jHAz9-Wog1o-00722-00171736-00171895 we don't really see much of declan he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00723-00171896-00172047 more of like a side character at this jHAz9-Wog1o-00724-00172048-00172423 point in this book he is with mark and jHAz9-Wog1o-00725-00172424-00172614 he's the hacker he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00726-00172615-00172902 their designated hacker in the group and jHAz9-Wog1o-00727-00172903-00173143 he's really helpful when we do explore jHAz9-Wog1o-00728-00173144-00173366 more of his character throughout the jHAz9-Wog1o-00729-00173367-00173726 fire sprites that come about in arie at jHAz9-Wog1o-00730-00173727-00173919 me the dragon jHAz9-Wog1o-00731-00173920-00174175 and we do see his really flirty side and jHAz9-Wog1o-00732-00174176-00174454 i do see a little bit of i guess this is jHAz9-Wog1o-00733-00174455-00174838 like a prediction of arie adney who was jHAz9-Wog1o-00734-00174839-00175047 captured in one of the rings of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00735-00175048-00175431 astronomer and now she's taken away into jHAz9-Wog1o-00736-00175432-00175711 roone's house and was freed by flynn jHAz9-Wog1o-00737-00175712-00175999 ariani escaped from the security details jHAz9-Wog1o-00738-00176000-00176175 she was supposed to go on with ethan and jHAz9-Wog1o-00739-00176176-00176566 hypoxia and she's now a viper queen's jHAz9-Wog1o-00740-00176567-00176663 fighter jHAz9-Wog1o-00741-00176664-00176878 in her like fighting ring so i do see jHAz9-Wog1o-00742-00176879-00177263 with flynn and arie adney that they will jHAz9-Wog1o-00743-00177264-00177526 have like a bantery flirty relationship jHAz9-Wog1o-00744-00177527-00177735 and because we did see little hints of jHAz9-Wog1o-00745-00177736-00177863 flynn being like jHAz9-Wog1o-00746-00177864-00178119 i will do anything and come back and get jHAz9-Wog1o-00747-00178120-00178351 you out of here out of the viper queen's jHAz9-Wog1o-00748-00178352-00178566 place so with flynn and declan they're jHAz9-Wog1o-00749-00178567-00178863 like rose best friends and they welcome jHAz9-Wog1o-00750-00178864-00179159 in ethan as well as therian into their jHAz9-Wog1o-00751-00179160-00179463 home and they're just like an equivalent jHAz9-Wog1o-00752-00179464-00179638 of three best friends jHAz9-Wog1o-00753-00179639-00179807 in a party house jHAz9-Wog1o-00754-00179808-00180054 but they will do anything for each other jHAz9-Wog1o-00755-00180055-00180183 and i do appreciate a good friendship jHAz9-Wog1o-00756-00180184-00180390 group like that so next character i'm jHAz9-Wog1o-00757-00180391-00180599 gonna be talking about is ethan he is jHAz9-Wog1o-00758-00180600-00180895 the werewolf and he's connor's younger jHAz9-Wog1o-00759-00180896-00181231 brother he's been disgraced from the jHAz9-Wog1o-00760-00181232-00181647 pack by sabine and so he's been dropped jHAz9-Wog1o-00761-00181648-00181902 off at bryce's apartment for now until jHAz9-Wog1o-00762-00181903-00182095 he moves into roone's house he's a jHAz9-Wog1o-00763-00182096-00182375 complex guy he used to be a sun ball jHAz9-Wog1o-00764-00182376-00182583 player he had like everything going for jHAz9-Wog1o-00765-00182584-00182847 him until connor's death and he has a jHAz9-Wog1o-00766-00182848-00183159 huge heart in him he wants bryce to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00767-00183160-00183390 happy since he's also secretly in love jHAz9-Wog1o-00768-00183391-00183631 with bryce for the longest time ever i jHAz9-Wog1o-00769-00183632-00183854 think ethan's like really big softy he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00770-00183855-00184063 really down to earth he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00771-00184064-00184326 one of those guys who would be really jHAz9-Wog1o-00772-00184327-00184623 receptive of listening to your problems jHAz9-Wog1o-00773-00184624-00184751 and he would jHAz9-Wog1o-00774-00184752-00184943 be happy to you know but i guess at this jHAz9-Wog1o-00775-00184944-00185151 point he's quite closed off because of jHAz9-Wog1o-00776-00185152-00185343 all the things he's been through i did jHAz9-Wog1o-00777-00185344-00185663 like his struggle of finding out of okay jHAz9-Wog1o-00778-00185664-00185983 i'm out of my pack now and um all alone jHAz9-Wog1o-00779-00185984-00186207 but i don't know what to do from here jHAz9-Wog1o-00780-00186208-00186511 but bryce takes care of him and like jHAz9-Wog1o-00781-00186512-00186871 giving him a place to stay at and ethan jHAz9-Wog1o-00782-00186872-00187063 eventually becomes part of the crew and jHAz9-Wog1o-00783-00187064-00187326 he grows to develop relationships with jHAz9-Wog1o-00784-00187327-00187678 roone as well as um ruins friends and i jHAz9-Wog1o-00785-00187679-00187895 think ethan just struggles to find a jHAz9-Wog1o-00786-00187896-00188063 place in his jHAz9-Wog1o-00787-00188064-00188454 current situation so ethan is then asked jHAz9-Wog1o-00788-00188455-00188678 by therian to help out within the jHAz9-Wog1o-00789-00188679-00189031 investigation to find emil and sophie jHAz9-Wog1o-00790-00189032-00189295 and he was useful in that regard of jHAz9-Wog1o-00791-00189296-00189663 using his where his wolf senses and so jHAz9-Wog1o-00792-00189664-00189878 ethan is then struggling to find what is jHAz9-Wog1o-00793-00189879-00190087 his next move what is his place jHAz9-Wog1o-00794-00190088-00190302 now that he lost his pack even though jHAz9-Wog1o-00795-00190303-00190390 he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00796-00190391-00190711 now with um the crew and jHAz9-Wog1o-00797-00190712-00190990 hanging out with bryce and everyone else jHAz9-Wog1o-00798-00190991-00191263 helping with the rebel cause that he jHAz9-Wog1o-00799-00191264-00191447 didn't think he would be involved in but jHAz9-Wog1o-00800-00191448-00191638 i think that changes when he goes to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00801-00191639-00191999 mystics with um bryce and therian to jHAz9-Wog1o-00802-00192000-00192231 help contact his brother once he finds jHAz9-Wog1o-00803-00192232-00192454 out that the that the bone quarter is jHAz9-Wog1o-00804-00192455-00192711 basically a lie that souls of loved ones jHAz9-Wog1o-00805-00192712-00192983 don't go to a peaceful resting place jHAz9-Wog1o-00806-00192984-00193199 ethan then discovers that one of the jHAz9-Wog1o-00807-00193200-00193623 mystics in the tanks is a female alpha jHAz9-Wog1o-00808-00193624-00193975 wolf so he takes it upon himself to jHAz9-Wog1o-00809-00193976-00194223 rescue her or try to jHAz9-Wog1o-00810-00194224-00194454 ask her to come with him and jHAz9-Wog1o-00811-00194455-00194743 that was his new purpose at the end of jHAz9-Wog1o-00812-00194744-00194975 the book but in the epilogue once ethan jHAz9-Wog1o-00813-00194976-00195199 finds out about bryce and hunt and jHAz9-Wog1o-00814-00195200-00195471 everyone else that went down in the jHAz9-Wog1o-00815-00195472-00195775 esteri palace he's like okay i can't jHAz9-Wog1o-00816-00195776-00196054 leave without this female wolf jHAz9-Wog1o-00817-00196055-00196390 and he manages to wake her up and the jHAz9-Wog1o-00818-00196391-00196631 book ends there so i think ethan has jHAz9-Wog1o-00819-00196632-00196966 found his purpose but he also needs more jHAz9-Wog1o-00820-00196967-00197111 time as well jHAz9-Wog1o-00821-00197112-00197287 because there was also that part of him jHAz9-Wog1o-00822-00197288-00197495 being in love with bryce and it was so jHAz9-Wog1o-00823-00197496-00197735 sad to see him being sad and seeing jHAz9-Wog1o-00824-00197736-00198014 bryce be happy with hunt he didn't jHAz9-Wog1o-00825-00198015-00198263 really want to steal bryce at all but i jHAz9-Wog1o-00826-00198264-00198543 i could see in him that he just wants jHAz9-Wog1o-00827-00198544-00198783 have that relationship and have that jHAz9-Wog1o-00828-00198784-00199038 family again and i do think he will jHAz9-Wog1o-00829-00199039-00199326 become a prime of the wolf prime and jHAz9-Wog1o-00830-00199327-00199654 beats bean okay next we have therian jHAz9-Wog1o-00831-00199655-00199943 therian is the mer man who has like a jHAz9-Wog1o-00832-00199944-00200183 red flowing hair i always remember that jHAz9-Wog1o-00833-00200184-00200375 description of him he's the captain of jHAz9-Wog1o-00834-00200376-00200599 intelligence for the river queen jHAz9-Wog1o-00835-00200600-00200863 and he's also secretly engaged to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00836-00200864-00201071 river queen's daughter and we never find jHAz9-Wog1o-00837-00201072-00201399 out her name but with therian he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00838-00201400-00201575 struggling again to jHAz9-Wog1o-00839-00201576-00201838 find his place in his this world that he jHAz9-Wog1o-00840-00201839-00202095 doesn't really want to stay in of jHAz9-Wog1o-00841-00202096-00202359 being in the river queen's service and jHAz9-Wog1o-00842-00202360-00202623 he has no way of getting out of that jHAz9-Wog1o-00843-00202624-00202943 situation like he's not happy with doing jHAz9-Wog1o-00844-00202944-00203183 the investigative work but he did exact jHAz9-Wog1o-00845-00203184-00203407 revenge for his sister and basically jHAz9-Wog1o-00846-00203408-00203663 he's like a punching bag for the queen jHAz9-Wog1o-00847-00203664-00203895 if he doesn't do exactly what she says jHAz9-Wog1o-00848-00203896-00204119 so therian is one of the key characters jHAz9-Wog1o-00849-00204120-00204254 in this book i would say right in the jHAz9-Wog1o-00850-00204255-00204407 beginning of the book because he is the jHAz9-Wog1o-00851-00204408-00204687 one who first brings up the rebel jHAz9-Wog1o-00852-00204688-00204966 investigation to our crew jHAz9-Wog1o-00853-00204967-00205206 and he courts back and forth to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00854-00205207-00205494 river queen of what's going on and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00855-00205496-00205686 he investigates like bodies that's being jHAz9-Wog1o-00856-00205687-00206046 found because of a potentially connected jHAz9-Wog1o-00857-00206048-00206342 to a meal at the same time he wants to jHAz9-Wog1o-00858-00206344-00206598 be set free but he he has that constant jHAz9-Wog1o-00859-00206600-00206798 struggle throughout the book of being in jHAz9-Wog1o-00860-00206800-00207038 service to the river queen and trying to jHAz9-Wog1o-00861-00207039-00207382 get away out of his service at one point jHAz9-Wog1o-00862-00207383-00207631 he does break up with the river queen's jHAz9-Wog1o-00863-00207632-00207894 daughter and they were engaged but then jHAz9-Wog1o-00864-00207896-00208071 the river queen's daughter was like oh jHAz9-Wog1o-00865-00208071-00208294 my gosh my mom's gonna hear about this jHAz9-Wog1o-00866-00208296-00208542 so therian runs off he wants to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00867-00208544-00208694 viper queen jHAz9-Wog1o-00868-00208696-00208998 he runs to the viper queen and begs her jHAz9-Wog1o-00869-00209000-00209262 to take him on as a fighter and the jHAz9-Wog1o-00870-00209263-00209455 viper queen's like this is jHAz9-Wog1o-00871-00209456-00209710 this is interesting so then therian jHAz9-Wog1o-00872-00209711-00210023 drinks the viper queen's blood and that jHAz9-Wog1o-00873-00210023-00210303 makes him like subservient to the viper jHAz9-Wog1o-00874-00210304-00210582 queen and he's the pit fighter same with jHAz9-Wog1o-00875-00210583-00210823 um ariadne the dragon girl so that's jHAz9-Wog1o-00876-00210823-00210982 going to be an interesting storyline for jHAz9-Wog1o-00877-00210983-00211327 him therian is quite a vital asset to jHAz9-Wog1o-00878-00211328-00211510 the team it's like the connection to the jHAz9-Wog1o-00879-00211511-00211823 water world of crescent city and of this jHAz9-Wog1o-00880-00211823-00212079 world therian does find out about the jHAz9-Wog1o-00881-00212080-00212327 ocean queen and how the ocean queen jHAz9-Wog1o-00882-00212328-00212558 rules completely differently from the jHAz9-Wog1o-00883-00212559-00212806 river queen instead of fear it's jHAz9-Wog1o-00884-00212807-00213031 actually with care he's like i could do jHAz9-Wog1o-00885-00213032-00213239 so much better than this so then he just jHAz9-Wog1o-00886-00213240-00213479 leaves he has his own internal struggles jHAz9-Wog1o-00887-00213480-00213646 struggles between jHAz9-Wog1o-00888-00213648-00213846 being above and beneath jHAz9-Wog1o-00889-00213848-00214175 and i did think that he does desire not jHAz9-Wog1o-00890-00214176-00214431 to be confined to the beneath which is jHAz9-Wog1o-00891-00214432-00214558 like the jHAz9-Wog1o-00892-00214559-00214934 the water world and he wishes to be free jHAz9-Wog1o-00893-00214935-00215191 of his confines which he does find a way jHAz9-Wog1o-00894-00215192-00215351 to be free of okay now i'm going to be jHAz9-Wog1o-00895-00215352-00215527 talking about the demon princess and his jHAz9-Wog1o-00896-00215528-00215734 theory so the demon princess we have jHAz9-Wog1o-00897-00215735-00216151 prince eda's apoleon and thanatos so we jHAz9-Wog1o-00898-00216152-00216327 encountered with all three of them jHAz9-Wog1o-00899-00216328-00216598 mostly with apollon in this book aydahs jHAz9-Wog1o-00900-00216600-00216991 is one who was in love with thea the jHAz9-Wog1o-00901-00216992-00217246 first star-born princess and when thea jHAz9-Wog1o-00902-00217248-00217391 died edis jHAz9-Wog1o-00903-00217392-00217671 basically rallied health his world to jHAz9-Wog1o-00904-00217671-00217919 fight against midgard and asteri because jHAz9-Wog1o-00905-00217919-00218223 of prince pelas killing thea and they jHAz9-Wog1o-00906-00218223-00218471 went to war and adas is the one who jHAz9-Wog1o-00907-00218471-00218751 helped out bryce before and apparently jHAz9-Wog1o-00908-00218752-00219055 and apparently hunt's father also knew jHAz9-Wog1o-00909-00219056-00219319 edus before from the epilogue of house jHAz9-Wog1o-00910-00219319-00219519 and earth and blood so i think with jHAz9-Wog1o-00911-00219519-00219639 aydas he's jHAz9-Wog1o-00912-00219640-00219798 we don't see much of him i want to see jHAz9-Wog1o-00913-00219800-00220039 more of him we had the false adas jHAz9-Wog1o-00914-00220040-00220367 being actually regulus dysteri and i was jHAz9-Wog1o-00915-00220367-00220534 disappointed in that i do want to see jHAz9-Wog1o-00916-00220535-00220751 more of aydah's in the book and see how jHAz9-Wog1o-00917-00220752-00220998 he interacts with everyone but i don't i jHAz9-Wog1o-00918-00221000-00221110 think he's like more of a background jHAz9-Wog1o-00919-00221111-00221279 character for now and he'll have more of jHAz9-Wog1o-00920-00221280-00221551 a forefront progression in later books jHAz9-Wog1o-00921-00221552-00221910 so apollon he is the prince of a pit and jHAz9-Wog1o-00922-00221911-00222119 he is contacting both bryce and han jHAz9-Wog1o-00923-00222119-00222327 through dreams and jHAz9-Wog1o-00924-00222328-00222527 saying like you better jHAz9-Wog1o-00925-00222528-00222703 like prepare yourselves prepare your jHAz9-Wog1o-00926-00222704-00222967 power and i want to face you i want to jHAz9-Wog1o-00927-00222967-00223182 face your power as being jHAz9-Wog1o-00928-00223183-00223455 the star-born princess and hunt having jHAz9-Wog1o-00929-00223456-00223703 his unique lightning powers at first i jHAz9-Wog1o-00930-00223704-00223942 thought um napoleon was going to be a jHAz9-Wog1o-00931-00223944-00224198 huge threat but in a sense napoleon was jHAz9-Wog1o-00932-00224200-00224487 helping bryson hunt to prepare jHAz9-Wog1o-00933-00224488-00224567 for jHAz9-Wog1o-00934-00224567-00224751 of course the impending war that would jHAz9-Wog1o-00935-00224752-00225110 be against the asteri and he helps bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-00936-00225111-00225206 to like jHAz9-Wog1o-00937-00225207-00225503 actually embrace her powers and teleport jHAz9-Wog1o-00938-00225504-00225758 on her own so in a way he's also helping jHAz9-Wog1o-00939-00225759-00225951 them but also threatening them i don't jHAz9-Wog1o-00940-00225952-00226215 know like what side he's on so that's jHAz9-Wog1o-00941-00226216-00226431 quite interesting so with his story we jHAz9-Wog1o-00942-00226432-00226671 only really interact with regulus he jHAz9-Wog1o-00943-00226671-00226910 spills all the beans about jHAz9-Wog1o-00944-00226911-00227127 who the austerity actually are they are jHAz9-Wog1o-00945-00227128-00227375 powerful beings immortals who are tens jHAz9-Wog1o-00946-00227376-00227582 of thousands of years old who destroyed jHAz9-Wog1o-00947-00227583-00227823 worlds before and feeding off jHAz9-Wog1o-00948-00227823-00228046 all of different kinds of worlds for jHAz9-Wog1o-00949-00228048-00228246 their first light which is their food jHAz9-Wog1o-00950-00228248-00228542 source and power source and um regulus jHAz9-Wog1o-00951-00228544-00228782 explains everything to bryce that he jHAz9-Wog1o-00952-00228783-00228982 orchestrated a bunch of things jHAz9-Wog1o-00953-00228983-00229255 pretending to be ada's and also um jHAz9-Wog1o-00954-00229256-00229463 advising them to go to the bone quarter jHAz9-Wog1o-00955-00229464-00229646 to basically test out their powers and jHAz9-Wog1o-00956-00229648-00229894 see like okay what can these pair do he jHAz9-Wog1o-00957-00229896-00230142 tells bryce of how danica got involved jHAz9-Wog1o-00958-00230144-00230303 with everything in the first place with jHAz9-Wog1o-00959-00230304-00230494 investigating her own lineage and her jHAz9-Wog1o-00960-00230496-00230727 bloodhound gift and how jHAz9-Wog1o-00961-00230728-00230951 she found out wolf shifters are a type jHAz9-Wog1o-00962-00230952-00231063 of fae jHAz9-Wog1o-00963-00231064-00231263 and that what kicked off everything jHAz9-Wog1o-00964-00231264-00231527 regulus acts without mercy and he jHAz9-Wog1o-00965-00231528-00231798 doesn't care he just wants more food jHAz9-Wog1o-00966-00231800-00232071 more power and to get more power he jHAz9-Wog1o-00967-00232071-00232342 needs price and of course bryce refuses jHAz9-Wog1o-00968-00232344-00232567 so he's one of those jHAz9-Wog1o-00969-00232567-00232742 villains that are jHAz9-Wog1o-00970-00232744-00233031 typically just evil so the asteria jHAz9-Wog1o-00971-00233032-00233167 actually do remind me of the movie jHAz9-Wog1o-00972-00233167-00233367 internals how they are like celestial jHAz9-Wog1o-00973-00233367-00233623 beings controlling every world and jHAz9-Wog1o-00974-00233623-00233958 dictating each world of what world can jHAz9-Wog1o-00975-00233959-00234119 give me power jHAz9-Wog1o-00976-00234119-00234351 and eventually just grow in another jHAz9-Wog1o-00977-00234352-00234567 celestial and destroying them so i think jHAz9-Wog1o-00978-00234567-00234727 with the asteri they're doing the same jHAz9-Wog1o-00979-00234728-00234887 thing they're destroying worlds eating jHAz9-Wog1o-00980-00234888-00235046 people for their jHAz9-Wog1o-00981-00235048-00235319 power and energy if the world is jHAz9-Wog1o-00982-00235319-00235575 incompatible they destroy the world jHAz9-Wog1o-00983-00235576-00235727 those are the worldly characters that we jHAz9-Wog1o-00984-00235728-00235894 interact with and some other character jHAz9-Wog1o-00985-00235896-00236127 arcs that i wanted to touch upon were jHAz9-Wog1o-00986-00236128-00236455 were baxian and danica i did mention jHAz9-Wog1o-00987-00236456-00236631 how i thought that jHAz9-Wog1o-00988-00236632-00237006 um roon and lydia's or the heinz jHAz9-Wog1o-00989-00237007-00237271 relationship would be like i do think jHAz9-Wog1o-00990-00237271-00237606 that baxter and danica as mates was a jHAz9-Wog1o-00991-00237607-00237879 huge shocker for me i did not expect jHAz9-Wog1o-00992-00237880-00238167 that and vaccine i thought at first he jHAz9-Wog1o-00993-00238167-00238319 was just trying to join jHAz9-Wog1o-00994-00238319-00238567 our crew of characters just to help out jHAz9-Wog1o-00995-00238567-00238727 the goodness of his heart he wanted to jHAz9-Wog1o-00996-00238728-00238910 to turn over a new leaf but it makes jHAz9-Wog1o-00997-00238911-00239175 more much more sense that he has a jHAz9-Wog1o-00998-00239176-00239358 personal connection and it did bring a jHAz9-Wog1o-00999-00239359-00239606 lot more depth to his character juniper jHAz9-Wog1o-01000-00239607-00240015 i think having her dance issues bryce jHAz9-Wog1o-01001-00240016-00240182 called up crescent city but late jHAz9-Wog1o-01002-00240183-00240439 director to appoint juniper to be the jHAz9-Wog1o-01003-00240440-00240606 principal dancer and that's kind of jHAz9-Wog1o-01004-00240607-00240687 where jHAz9-Wog1o-01005-00240688-00240903 that's like the last we hear of jennifer jHAz9-Wog1o-01006-00240904-00241103 and with fury we don't really know much jHAz9-Wog1o-01007-00241104-00241279 about fury still except that she's a jHAz9-Wog1o-01008-00241280-00241510 mercenary she has lots of connections in jHAz9-Wog1o-01009-00241511-00241623 this world jHAz9-Wog1o-01010-00241623-00241975 in the austere world um in panagira and jHAz9-Wog1o-01011-00241976-00242175 valbara like jHAz9-Wog1o-01012-00242176-00242446 she's everywhere like she has many many jHAz9-Wog1o-01013-00242448-00242630 connections but we don't really learn jHAz9-Wog1o-01014-00242631-00243015 much of who she is i did touch upon the jHAz9-Wog1o-01015-00243016-00243206 bone quarter thing jHAz9-Wog1o-01016-00243207-00243503 about how souls are not really put to jHAz9-Wog1o-01017-00243504-00243927 rest souls are just being eaten again as jHAz9-Wog1o-01018-00243928-00244206 second light for the asteri and it's jHAz9-Wog1o-01019-00244207-00244463 just an endless cycle for the asteria to jHAz9-Wog1o-01020-00244464-00244751 have a source of power and feed and i do jHAz9-Wog1o-01021-00244752-00244982 think our characters will manage to find jHAz9-Wog1o-01022-00244983-00245310 a way of getting a proper resting place jHAz9-Wog1o-01023-00245311-00245567 for everyone and take down the steering jHAz9-Wog1o-01024-00245567-00245815 okay so now i want to talk about the jHAz9-Wog1o-01025-00245816-00246046 ending the cliffhanger ending that i jHAz9-Wog1o-01026-00246048-00246246 really did not like jHAz9-Wog1o-01027-00246248-00246430 i really don't like the fingers so we jHAz9-Wog1o-01028-00246431-00246687 have our avatar cross over here once jHAz9-Wog1o-01029-00246688-00247015 bryce is in that portal and she thinks jHAz9-Wog1o-01030-00247016-00247206 she's being transported to hell but of jHAz9-Wog1o-01031-00247207-00247382 course she doesn't end up in hell she jHAz9-Wog1o-01032-00247383-00247639 ends up in corinthian and she's in jHAz9-Wog1o-01033-00247640-00248055 acotar in our beloved avatar world and jHAz9-Wog1o-01034-00248056-00248375 she first is stumbled upon by asriel jHAz9-Wog1o-01035-00248376-00248582 we're having our moments of all the jHAz9-Wog1o-01036-00248583-00248855 sergey masters characters and in a huge jHAz9-Wog1o-01037-00248856-00249023 crossover book jHAz9-Wog1o-01038-00249023-00249223 and i'm so excited for that with the jHAz9-Wog1o-01039-00249223-00249463 ending with bryce and hunt being jHAz9-Wog1o-01040-00249464-00249679 separated and bryce just being jHAz9-Wog1o-01041-00249680-00249951 devastated at the separation i just feel jHAz9-Wog1o-01042-00249952-00250215 for her and i just hope she will of jHAz9-Wog1o-01043-00250216-00250430 course gets managed to get some help jHAz9-Wog1o-01044-00250431-00250694 from the inner circle and i did like jHAz9-Wog1o-01045-00250696-00250919 that touch of bryce not being able to jHAz9-Wog1o-01046-00250919-00251151 recognize what azrael was saying at jHAz9-Wog1o-01047-00251152-00251446 first and only america understand what jHAz9-Wog1o-01048-00251448-00251710 she was saying when bryce spoke in the jHAz9-Wog1o-01049-00251711-00252039 old bay language old starborn language jHAz9-Wog1o-01050-00252040-00252119 and jHAz9-Wog1o-01051-00252119-00252239 and was like jHAz9-Wog1o-01052-00252240-00252391 i have not heard anyone speak that jHAz9-Wog1o-01053-00252392-00252615 language for fifteen thousand years jHAz9-Wog1o-01054-00252616-00252839 and i'm like all the connections with jHAz9-Wog1o-01055-00252840-00253079 all our characters from past jHAz9-Wog1o-01056-00253080-00253294 uh sarah j maas books are coming jHAz9-Wog1o-01057-00253296-00253527 together and i feel like this part will jHAz9-Wog1o-01058-00253528-00253839 be really really intense and it's pretty jHAz9-Wog1o-01059-00253840-00254119 hard to predict what will happen but i jHAz9-Wog1o-01060-00254119-00254398 do think right now my current huge jHAz9-Wog1o-01061-00254400-00254519 prediction jHAz9-Wog1o-01062-00254519-00254742 i only really have one huge prediction jHAz9-Wog1o-01063-00254744-00255030 and that will be um bryce will get the jHAz9-Wog1o-01064-00255031-00255471 help of resend and feyre and all jHAz9-Wog1o-01065-00255471-00255671 the other characters that we love jHAz9-Wog1o-01066-00255671-00255967 already as well as uh resend jHAz9-Wog1o-01067-00255967-00256239 looking really similar to jHAz9-Wog1o-01068-00256240-00256567 roon with like the dark hair and the jHAz9-Wog1o-01069-00256567-00256815 violet blue eyes of course i think jHAz9-Wog1o-01070-00256816-00257087 they're related and the starburn faye jHAz9-Wog1o-01071-00257088-00257398 from crescent city world is actually the jHAz9-Wog1o-01072-00257400-00257758 starborn fae of acotar world so jHAz9-Wog1o-01073-00257759-00258030 i do think that's what the starborn jHAz9-Wog1o-01074-00258031-00258334 feyland is is parentheon and we also get jHAz9-Wog1o-01075-00258335-00258623 a little bit of a teaser of asriel's jHAz9-Wog1o-01076-00258623-00258742 dagger jHAz9-Wog1o-01077-00258744-00258927 i think it's called shadowsinger but jHAz9-Wog1o-01078-00258928-00259255 azrael's dagger is actually the twin to jHAz9-Wog1o-01079-00259256-00259446 the star sword i just think everything's jHAz9-Wog1o-01080-00259448-00259767 going to come together and we will get jHAz9-Wog1o-01081-00259767-00259967 hunt and bryce back together back into jHAz9-Wog1o-01082-00259967-00260255 the world and maybe gathering up jHAz9-Wog1o-01083-00260256-00260479 different armies from different worlds jHAz9-Wog1o-01084-00260480-00260710 because with the horn on bryce's back jHAz9-Wog1o-01085-00260711-00260919 she could travel to different worlds and jHAz9-Wog1o-01086-00260919-00261110 i really think that will be the case jHAz9-Wog1o-01087-00261111-00261398 here and that they'll be able to gather jHAz9-Wog1o-01088-00261400-00261694 up all the armies and go save midgard jHAz9-Wog1o-01089-00261696-00261910 and destroy the asteria together so jHAz9-Wog1o-01090-00261911-00262094 that's my huge prediction so that's jHAz9-Wog1o-01091-00262096-00262310 going to be the end of this video thank jHAz9-Wog1o-01092-00262311-00262551 you so much for watching and i hope you jHAz9-Wog1o-01093-00262552-00262799 enjoyed this in-depth discussion of jHAz9-Wog1o-01094-00262800-00262975 a house of sky and breath don't forget jHAz9-Wog1o-01095-00262976-00263143 to give me a big thumbs up hit that jHAz9-Wog1o-01096-00263144-00263351 subscribe button down below and ring jHAz9-Wog1o-01097-00263352-00263510 that notification bell to not miss any jHAz9-Wog1o-01098-00263511-00264031 future uploads see you all soon jHAz9-Wog1o-01099-00264032-00265167 [Music] jHAz9-Wog1o-01100-00265168-00265376 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00000-00000065-00000335 Washington County as a county in the US jIqV_QzM2E4-00001-00000336-00000698 state of Alabama as of the 2010 census jIqV_QzM2E4-00002-00000699-00000941 the population was seventeen thousand jIqV_QzM2E4-00003-00000942-00001235 five hundred eighty-one the county seat jIqV_QzM2E4-00004-00001236-00001495 as chatham the county was named in honor jIqV_QzM2E4-00005-00001496-00001709 of George Washington the first president jIqV_QzM2E4-00006-00001710-00002066 of the United States it is a dry County jIqV_QzM2E4-00007-00002067-00002724 with the exception of Chatham jIqV_QzM2E4-00008-00002725-00003240 topic history jIqV_QzM2E4-00009-00003241-00003500 the area of today's Washington jIqV_QzM2E4-00010-00003501-00003734 was long inhabited by various indigenous jIqV_QzM2E4-00011-00003735-00004088 people in historic times European jIqV_QzM2E4-00012-00004089-00004316 traders encountered first Choctaw and jIqV_QzM2E4-00013-00004317-00004507 later Creek Indians who had moved jIqV_QzM2E4-00014-00004508-00004775 Southwest from Georgia as early European jIqV_QzM2E4-00015-00004776-00005043 settlers encroached on their land jIqV_QzM2E4-00016-00005044-00005332 Washington County was organized on June jIqV_QzM2E4-00017-00005333-00005624 4 1800 from the Tombigbee district of jIqV_QzM2E4-00018-00005625-00005792 the Mississippi Territory by jIqV_QzM2E4-00019-00005793-00006013 proclamation of territorial governor jIqV_QzM2E4-00020-00006014-00006307 Winthrop Sargent it was the first County jIqV_QzM2E4-00021-00006308-00006514 organized in what would later become jIqV_QzM2E4-00022-00006515-00006823 Alabama as settlers moved westward after jIqV_QzM2E4-00023-00006825-00007056 the American Revolutionary War jIqV_QzM2E4-00024-00007058-00007306 Washington County as the site of st. jIqV_QzM2E4-00025-00007308-00007568 Stephen's the first territorial capital jIqV_QzM2E4-00026-00007569-00007978 of Alabama in 1807 former US vice jIqV_QzM2E4-00027-00007979-00008203 president Aaron Burr was arrested at jIqV_QzM2E4-00028-00008204-00008449 Wakefield in Washington County during jIqV_QzM2E4-00029-00008450-00008653 his flight from being prosecuted for jIqV_QzM2E4-00030-00008654-00008846 alleged treason which he was eventually jIqV_QzM2E4-00031-00008847-00009194 found innocent of even though the US jIqV_QzM2E4-00032-00009195-00009388 government removed most of the Choctaw jIqV_QzM2E4-00033-00009389-00009623 and Creek to Indian Territory now jIqV_QzM2E4-00034-00009624-00009860 Oklahoma west of the Mississippi River jIqV_QzM2E4-00035-00009861-00010102 in the 1830s some Native Americans jIqV_QzM2E4-00036-00010103-00010427 remained behind and become state and US jIqV_QzM2E4-00037-00010428-00010691 citizens they struggled to maintain jIqV_QzM2E4-00038-00010692-00010943 their Choctaw culture three years during jIqV_QzM2E4-00039-00010944-00011171 which the US government imposed a binary jIqV_QzM2E4-00040-00011172-00011452 system of dividing people into white and jIqV_QzM2E4-00041-00011453-00011797 all other people of color blacks and jIqV_QzM2E4-00042-00011798-00012218 Indians in 1979 Alabama recognized the jIqV_QzM2E4-00043-00012219-00012563 malliband of Choctaw Indians its members jIqV_QzM2E4-00044-00012564-00012758 are concentrated along the border of jIqV_QzM2E4-00045-00012759-00013091 Mobil and Washington counties in the jIqV_QzM2E4-00046-00013091-00013330 19th century the county was largely jIqV_QzM2E4-00047-00013331-00013568 developed for cotton plantations with jIqV_QzM2E4-00048-00013569-00013811 labor supplied by thousands of African jIqV_QzM2E4-00049-00013812-00014135 American slaves many were transported by jIqV_QzM2E4-00050-00014136-00014372 slave traders to the deep south in a jIqV_QzM2E4-00051-00014372-00014669 forced migration during the American jIqV_QzM2E4-00052-00014669-00014894 Civil War more than three-quarters of jIqV_QzM2E4-00053-00014894-00015110 the adult white men in the county were jIqV_QzM2E4-00054-00015111-00015414 serving in the Confederate Army by 1863 jIqV_QzM2E4-00055-00015415-00015686 in that year a group of children jIqV_QzM2E4-00056-00015687-00015922 petitioned the Confederate government to jIqV_QzM2E4-00057-00015923-00016154 avoid drafting more white men so they jIqV_QzM2E4-00058-00016155-00016436 might serve as a Home Guard militia the jIqV_QzM2E4-00059-00016437-00016648 petition claimed it was needed to guard jIqV_QzM2E4-00060-00016649-00016884 against a potential slave uprising jIqV_QzM2E4-00061-00016885-00017067 since there were numerous plantations jIqV_QzM2E4-00062-00017068-00017400 with large numbers of slaves while the jIqV_QzM2E4-00063-00017401-00017652 county continued to rely on agriculture jIqV_QzM2E4-00064-00017653-00017934 into the 20th century the infestation of jIqV_QzM2E4-00065-00017935-00018242 the boll weevil destroyed many crops jIqV_QzM2E4-00066-00018243-00018477 mechanization also reduced the need for jIqV_QzM2E4-00067-00018478-00018693 labour and thousands of African jIqV_QzM2E4-00068-00018694-00018915 Americans left the South in the great jIqV_QzM2E4-00069-00018916-00019106 migration to northern and Midwestern jIqV_QzM2E4-00070-00019107-00019332 industrial cities where they could get jIqV_QzM2E4-00071-00019333-00019521 better jobs and escaped the legal jIqV_QzM2E4-00072-00019522-00019863 segregation of the South the county has jIqV_QzM2E4-00073-00019864-00020100 gradually developed other businesses and jIqV_QzM2E4-00074-00020101-00020448 industry particularly petrochemical due jIqV_QzM2E4-00075-00020449-00020673 to damage from Hurricane Frederick the jIqV_QzM2E4-00076-00020674-00020913 county was declared a disaster area in jIqV_QzM2E4-00077-00020914-00021632 September 1979 jIqV_QzM2E4-00078-00021633-00022178 topic geography jIqV_QzM2E4-00079-00022179-00022450 according to the US Census Bureau the jIqV_QzM2E4-00080-00022451-00022825 county has a total area of 1089 square jIqV_QzM2E4-00081-00022826-00023214 miles mm 820 square kilometres of which jIqV_QzM2E4-00082-00023215-00023558 1080 square miles 2,800 square jIqV_QzM2E4-00083-00023559-00023914 kilometres is land and 8.4 square miles jIqV_QzM2E4-00084-00023915-00024305 22 square kilometers 0.8 percent is jIqV_QzM2E4-00085-00024306-00024377 water jIqV_QzM2E4-00086-00024378-00024674 this makes Washington County larger than jIqV_QzM2E4-00087-00024675-00024883 the state of Rhode Island in terms of jIqV_QzM2E4-00088-00024884-00025211 land area but not total area the county jIqV_QzM2E4-00089-00025212-00025508 is located approximately 60 miles north jIqV_QzM2E4-00090-00025509-00025843 of the Gulf of Mexico and exceeds 682 jIqV_QzM2E4-00091-00025844-00026237 thousand acres of land about 88% of the jIqV_QzM2E4-00092-00026238-00026504 land area as situated Forest and pine jIqV_QzM2E4-00093-00026505-00026770 plantations the Tombigbee River borders jIqV_QzM2E4-00094-00026772-00027070 Washington County to the east from the jIqV_QzM2E4-00095-00027072-00027283 southern point of the river the boundary jIqV_QzM2E4-00096-00027284-00027562 runs diagonally south west bisecting the jIqV_QzM2E4-00097-00027563-00027857 community of Calvert from there the jIqV_QzM2E4-00098-00027858-00028079 southern boundary runs west roughly jIqV_QzM2E4-00099-00028080-00028376 following the 31 degrees o8 and parallel jIqV_QzM2E4-00100-00028377-00028577 towards the Mississippi State Line jIqV_QzM2E4-00101-00028577-00028802 stopping just short before descending jIqV_QzM2E4-00102-00028802-00029060 due south into Mobile County and forming jIqV_QzM2E4-00103-00029061-00029255 part of a rectangle that connects with jIqV_QzM2E4-00104-00029256-00029555 the state line the western boundary is jIqV_QzM2E4-00105-00029556-00029810 defined by the Alabama Mississippi State jIqV_QzM2E4-00106-00029811-00030277 Line approximately 88 degrees 27 W the jIqV_QzM2E4-00107-00030278-00030487 northern boundary runs west from the jIqV_QzM2E4-00108-00030488-00030800 state line along the 31 degrees 41 and jIqV_QzM2E4-00109-00030801-00031007 parallel until reaching the Tombigbee jIqV_QzM2E4-00110-00031008-00031551 River jIqV_QzM2E4-00111-00031552-00032123 topic adjacent counties jIqV_QzM2E4-00112-00032124-00032629 Choctaw County North Clark County East jIqV_QzM2E4-00113-00032630-00033032 Baldwin County southeast Mobile County jIqV_QzM2E4-00114-00033033-00033523 South Green County Mississippi Southwest jIqV_QzM2E4-00115-00033524-00034277 Wayne County Mississippi Northwest jIqV_QzM2E4-00116-00034278-00034862 topic transportation jIqV_QzM2E4-00117-00034863-00035192 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00118-00035193-00035743 topic major highways jIqV_QzM2E4-00119-00035744-00036483 u.s. highway 43 US Highway 45 State jIqV_QzM2E4-00120-00036484-00037246 Route 17 State Route 56 jIqV_QzM2E4-00121-00037247-00037754 topic railroad jIqV_QzM2E4-00122-00037755-00038030 the Norfolk Southern Railroad runs north jIqV_QzM2E4-00123-00038031-00038240 out of the Port of Mobile and along the jIqV_QzM2E4-00124-00038241-00038444 eastern corridor of Washington County jIqV_QzM2E4-00125-00038445-00038720 providing transport of raw materials to jIqV_QzM2E4-00126-00038721-00038945 several chemical and electrical plant jIqV_QzM2E4-00127-00038946-00039690 situated along the Tombigbee River jIqV_QzM2E4-00128-00039691-00040267 topic demographics jIqV_QzM2E4-00129-00040268-00040597 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00130-00040598-00041135 topic 2010 jIqV_QzM2E4-00131-00041136-00041360 according to the 2010 united states jIqV_QzM2E4-00132-00041361-00041605 census the racial makeup of the county jIqV_QzM2E4-00133-00041606-00042298 as as follows 65.5% white non-hispanic jIqV_QzM2E4-00134-00042299-00042933 24.9% black 8.0 percent Native American jIqV_QzM2E4-00135-00042934-00043532 0.1% Asian 0.2% Native Hawaiian or jIqV_QzM2E4-00136-00043533-00043973 Pacific Islander 1.2 percent two or more jIqV_QzM2E4-00137-00043974-00044074 races jIqV_QzM2E4-00138-00044075-00044524 zero nine percent Hispanic or Latino of jIqV_QzM2E4-00139-00044525-00045000 any race jIqV_QzM2E4-00140-00045001-00045537 topic 2000 jIqV_QzM2E4-00141-00045538-00045810 as of the census of 2000 there were jIqV_QzM2E4-00142-00045811-00046343 18,000 97 people 6700 5 households and jIqV_QzM2E4-00143-00046344-00046758 5042 families residing in the county the jIqV_QzM2E4-00144-00046759-00047049 population density was 17 people per jIqV_QzM2E4-00145-00047050-00047142 square mile jIqV_QzM2E4-00146-00047143-00047516 6 per square kilometers there were 8,000 jIqV_QzM2E4-00147-00047517-00047796 123 housing units at an average density jIqV_QzM2E4-00148-00047797-00048087 of 8 per square miles 3 per square jIqV_QzM2E4-00149-00048088-00048363 kilometers the racial makeup of the jIqV_QzM2E4-00150-00048364-00048573 county was sixty four point nine eight jIqV_QzM2E4-00151-00048574-00048876 percent white non-hispanic twenty six jIqV_QzM2E4-00152-00048877-00049086 point eight nine percent black or jIqV_QzM2E4-00153-00049087-00049347 african-american seven point one two jIqV_QzM2E4-00154-00049348-00049823 percent native american 0.06% asian jIqV_QzM2E4-00155-00049824-00050376 0.03% pacific islander 0.05 percent from jIqV_QzM2E4-00156-00050377-00050754 other races and 0.87 percent from two or jIqV_QzM2E4-00157-00050755-00050891 more races jIqV_QzM2E4-00158-00050892-00051186 1.1 percent of the population were jIqV_QzM2E4-00159-00051187-00051549 Hispanic or Latino of any race there jIqV_QzM2E4-00160-00051550-00051746 were six thousand seven hundred five jIqV_QzM2E4-00161-00051747-00051969 households out of which thirty seven jIqV_QzM2E4-00162-00051970-00052205 point nine zero percent had children jIqV_QzM2E4-00163-00052207-00052428 under the age of 18 living with them jIqV_QzM2E4-00164-00052429-00052737 fifty nine point one zero percent were jIqV_QzM2E4-00165-00052738-00052965 married couples living together twelve jIqV_QzM2E4-00166-00052966-00053216 point five zero percent had a female jIqV_QzM2E4-00167-00053217-00053457 householder with no husband present and jIqV_QzM2E4-00168-00053458-00053679 twenty four point eight zero percent jIqV_QzM2E4-00169-00053679-00053919 were non-families twenty two point eight jIqV_QzM2E4-00170-00053920-00054150 zero percent of all households were made jIqV_QzM2E4-00171-00054151-00054516 up of individuals and 10.10 percent had jIqV_QzM2E4-00172-00054516-00054813 someone living alone who was 65 years of jIqV_QzM2E4-00173-00054814-00055119 age or older the average household size jIqV_QzM2E4-00174-00055120-00055389 was two point six nine and the average jIqV_QzM2E4-00175-00055390-00055740 family size was three point one seven in jIqV_QzM2E4-00176-00055741-00056001 the county the population was spread out jIqV_QzM2E4-00177-00056002-00056187 with twenty eight point seven zero jIqV_QzM2E4-00178-00056188-00056454 percent under the age of eighteen eight jIqV_QzM2E4-00179-00056454-00056874 point six zero percent from 18 to 24 27 jIqV_QzM2E4-00180-00056875-00057369 point four 0% from 25 to 44 22 point jIqV_QzM2E4-00181-00057370-00057699 nine zero percent from 45 to 64 and jIqV_QzM2E4-00182-00057700-00057969 twelve point four zero percent who were jIqV_QzM2E4-00183-00057970-00058185 65 years of age or older jIqV_QzM2E4-00184-00058186-00058599 the median age was 35 years for every jIqV_QzM2E4-00185-00058600-00058878 100 females there were 96 point jIqV_QzM2E4-00186-00058879-00059295 zero males for every 100 females age 18 jIqV_QzM2E4-00187-00059296-00059796 and over there were 90 1.10 males the jIqV_QzM2E4-00188-00059797-00060003 median income for a household in the jIqV_QzM2E4-00189-00060004-00060207 county was thirty thousand eight hundred jIqV_QzM2E4-00190-00060208-00060432 fifteen dollars and the median income jIqV_QzM2E4-00191-00060433-00060687 for a family was thirty-seven thousand jIqV_QzM2E4-00192-00060688-00060963 eight hundred eighty one dollars males jIqV_QzM2E4-00193-00060964-00061185 had a median income of thirty-five jIqV_QzM2E4-00194-00061186-00061377 thousand two hundred thirty seven jIqV_QzM2E4-00195-00061378-00061602 dollars versus eighteen thousand three jIqV_QzM2E4-00196-00061603-00061841 hundred thirty seven dollars for females jIqV_QzM2E4-00197-00061841-00062139 the per capita income for the county was jIqV_QzM2E4-00198-00062140-00062396 fourteen thousand eighty one dollars jIqV_QzM2E4-00199-00062397-00062717 about fourteen point eight zero percent jIqV_QzM2E4-00200-00062719-00062928 of families and eighteen point five zero jIqV_QzM2E4-00201-00062929-00063198 percent of the population were below the jIqV_QzM2E4-00202-00063199-00063453 poverty line including twenty one point jIqV_QzM2E4-00203-00063454-00063699 five zero percent of those under age 18 jIqV_QzM2E4-00204-00063700-00063980 and twenty two point seven zero percent jIqV_QzM2E4-00205-00063982-00064686 of those age 65 or over jIqV_QzM2E4-00206-00064687-00065241 topic population decline jIqV_QzM2E4-00207-00065242-00065511 like many rural Alabama counties jIqV_QzM2E4-00208-00065512-00065804 Washington County is experiencing rural jIqV_QzM2E4-00209-00065805-00066104 flight a steady decline of population jIqV_QzM2E4-00210-00066105-00066478 due to emigration to cities since 2000 jIqV_QzM2E4-00211-00066479-00066761 factors contributing to this phenomenon jIqV_QzM2E4-00212-00066762-00066963 include depressed Economic Opportunity jIqV_QzM2E4-00213-00066964-00067182 within the county and the ongoing jIqV_QzM2E4-00214-00067183-00067435 urbanization of the United States jIqV_QzM2E4-00215-00067436-00067750 urbanization especially urban areas jIqV_QzM2E4-00216-00067751-00068003 adjacent to a rural area draws young jIqV_QzM2E4-00217-00068004-00068254 people out of rural areas offering more jIqV_QzM2E4-00218-00068255-00068473 and better public services as well as jIqV_QzM2E4-00219-00068474-00068680 access to better paying white-collar jIqV_QzM2E4-00220-00068681-00068884 jobs jIqV_QzM2E4-00221-00068885-00069262 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00222-00069263-00069809 topic education jIqV_QzM2E4-00223-00069810-00070055 the Washington County school system jIqV_QzM2E4-00224-00070056-00070499 includes Chatham elementary school fruit jIqV_QzM2E4-00225-00070500-00070900 Dale High School Leroy high school jIqV_QzM2E4-00226-00070901-00071318 McIntosh elementary school McIntosh high jIqV_QzM2E4-00227-00071319-00071701 school Washington County High School jIqV_QzM2E4-00228-00071702-00072080 Career Technical Center milleri high jIqV_QzM2E4-00229-00072081-00072557 school jIqV_QzM2E4-00230-00072558-00073247 topic politics like much of the deep jIqV_QzM2E4-00231-00073248-00073496 south prior to the civil rights movement jIqV_QzM2E4-00232-00073497-00073651 of the 1960s jIqV_QzM2E4-00233-00073652-00073835 Washington County voters generally jIqV_QzM2E4-00234-00073836-00074063 supported the Democratic Party in jIqV_QzM2E4-00235-00074064-00074375 national state and local elections after jIqV_QzM2E4-00236-00074376-00074630 President Lyndon Johnson unveiled his jIqV_QzM2E4-00237-00074631-00074867 Great Society policies the counties jIqV_QzM2E4-00238-00074868-00075082 traditionally small government states jIqV_QzM2E4-00239-00075083-00075296 rights oriented electorate began jIqV_QzM2E4-00240-00075297-00075506 supporting Republican candidates in jIqV_QzM2E4-00241-00075507-00075797 presidential elections following the jIqV_QzM2E4-00242-00075798-00076028 presidency of Ronald Reagan and the rise jIqV_QzM2E4-00243-00076029-00076276 of the moral majority of the 1980s jIqV_QzM2E4-00244-00076277-00076519 Washington County voters increasingly jIqV_QzM2E4-00245-00076520-00076726 elected Republicans in national jIqV_QzM2E4-00246-00076727-00077026 elections Bill Clinton was the last jIqV_QzM2E4-00247-00077027-00077273 Democratic presidential nominee to win jIqV_QzM2E4-00248-00077274-00077498 Washington County doing so in his jIqV_QzM2E4-00249-00077499-00077838 successful 1996 reelection campaign jIqV_QzM2E4-00250-00077839-00078179 while Democrats until 2015 jIqV_QzM2E4-00251-00078180-00078374 continued to represent the county in jIqV_QzM2E4-00252-00078375-00078572 both houses of the state legislature jIqV_QzM2E4-00253-00078573-00078830 voters have not supported a Democratic jIqV_QzM2E4-00254-00078831-00079126 candidate for governor since 2002 jIqV_QzM2E4-00255-00079127-00079322 when the state's last Democratic jIqV_QzM2E4-00256-00079323-00079550 governor Don Siegelman lost re-election jIqV_QzM2E4-00257-00079551-00079906 to Republican Bob Riley as of 2016 jIqV_QzM2E4-00258-00079907-00080194 Elaine beached each atom has represented jIqV_QzM2E4-00259-00080195-00080417 Washington County in the Alabama House jIqV_QzM2E4-00260-00080418-00080726 of Representatives district 65 since jIqV_QzM2E4-00261-00080727-00080846 2009 jIqV_QzM2E4-00262-00080847-00081224 Greg Albrecht on rxl has represented the jIqV_QzM2E4-00263-00081225-00081449 bulk of the county along with parts of jIqV_QzM2E4-00264-00081450-00081659 seven other counties stretching into jIqV_QzM2E4-00265-00081660-00081917 South Baldwin County and as far north as jIqV_QzM2E4-00266-00081918-00082132 Choctaw County and from the Mississippi jIqV_QzM2E4-00267-00082133-00082367 border on the west to as far east as the jIqV_QzM2E4-00268-00082368-00082601 Escambia Covington County border and jIqV_QzM2E4-00269-00082602-00082801 connect a Butler County border in the jIqV_QzM2E4-00270-00082802-00083249 Alabama Senate district 22 since 2015 an jIqV_QzM2E4-00271-00083250-00083465 eastern sliver of the county along the jIqV_QzM2E4-00272-00083466-00083704 Tombigbee falls in district 23 jIqV_QzM2E4-00273-00083705-00083975 represented by Hank Sanders the county jIqV_QzM2E4-00274-00083976-00084212 lies within Alabama's 1st congressional jIqV_QzM2E4-00275-00084213-00084422 district which has been represented by jIqV_QzM2E4-00276-00084423-00084662 Republican Bradley burned since the 8th jIqV_QzM2E4-00277-00084663-00085365 of January 2014 jIqV_QzM2E4-00278-00085366-00085923 topic communities jIqV_QzM2E4-00279-00085924-00086253 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00280-00086254-00086772 topic towns jIqV_QzM2E4-00281-00086773-00087704 Chatham County seat McIntosh milleri jIqV_QzM2E4-00282-00087705-00088205 topic census-designated places jIqV_QzM2E4-00283-00088206-00088362 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00284-00088363-00088698 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00285-00088699-00089321 topic unincorporated communities jIqV_QzM2E4-00286-00089322-00089960 Cortelyou s kotappa Frank ville Latin jIqV_QzM2E4-00287-00089961-00090622 Hill sunflower Wagner Ville yellow pine jIqV_QzM2E4-00288-00090623-00091123 Garbo jIqV_QzM2E4-00289-00091124-00091651 topic ghost town jIqV_QzM2E4-00290-00091652-00092181 Wakefield jIqV_QzM2E4-00291-00092182-00092787 topic places of interest jIqV_QzM2E4-00292-00092788-00093093 Washington County has three sites listed jIqV_QzM2E4-00293-00093094-00093300 on the National Register of Historic jIqV_QzM2E4-00294-00093301-00093416 Places jIqV_QzM2E4-00295-00093417-00093790 Andrews chapel in McIntosh old jIqV_QzM2E4-00296-00093791-00094143 Washington County Courthouse old Street jIqV_QzM2E4-00297-00094144-00094368 Steven site in st. Stephens the jIqV_QzM2E4-00298-00094369-00094617 washington county museum is located in jIqV_QzM2E4-00299-00094618-00094892 the courthouse in Chatham jIqV_QzM2E4-00300-00094893-00095264 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00301-00095265-00095628 topic notable people jIqV_QzM2E4-00302-00095629-00095839 you jIqV_QzM2E4-00303-00095840-00096304 wilmer Mizzell 1932 1999 was born in jIqV_QzM2E4-00304-00096305-00096541 vinegar Bend he was a left-handed jIqV_QzM2E4-00305-00096542-00096796 pitcher in Major League Baseball who jIqV_QzM2E4-00306-00096797-00096979 went on to serve three terms as a jIqV_QzM2E4-00307-00096980-00097204 Republican congressman representing jIqV_QzM2E4-00308-00097205-00097408 North Carolina's fifth congressional jIqV_QzM2E4-00309-00097409-00097954 district from 1969 to 1975 Beverly Jo jIqV_QzM2E4-00310-00097955-00098340 Scott was born in Deer Park in 1959 jIqV_QzM2E4-00311-00098341-00098647 Shanna Thompson of the country music duo jIqV_QzM2E4-00312-00098648-00099392 Thompson square is from Chatham jIqV_QzM2E4-00313-00099393-00099948 topic see also jIqV_QzM2E4-00314-00099949-00100176 National Register of Historic Places jIqV_QzM2E4-00315-00100177-00100553 listings in Washington County Alabama jIqV_QzM2E4-00316-00100554-00100809 properties on the Alabama Register of jIqV_QzM2E4-00317-00100810-00101049 landmarks and heritage in Washington jIqV_QzM2E4-00318-00101050-00101343 County Alabama jJ050sAvBFI-00000-00000050-00000281 and Alex and what they want for jJ050sAvBFI-00001-00000282-00000324 Christmas jJ050sAvBFI-00002-00000325-00000688 [Music] jJ050sAvBFI-00003-00000689-00000904 better life without the doctor jJ050sAvBFI-00004-00000905-00001129 Dalek jaratana jJ050sAvBFI-00005-00001130-00001331 Godzilla figures jJ050sAvBFI-00006-00001332-00001636 Dalek vandro to get rid of Thunderbird jJ050sAvBFI-00007-00001637-00001825 and get girl toys jJ050sAvBFI-00008-00001826-00002363 Thunderbird being a sin Dalek Supreme to jJ050sAvBFI-00009-00002364-00002729 insult the Supreme Council said Dalek jJ050sAvBFI-00010-00002730-00003018 time strategist Minecraft jJ050sAvBFI-00011-00003019-00003443 Dalek Derek a body swapper machine Dalek jJ050sAvBFI-00012-00003444-00003977 Monty T Dalek Darren Matt's cats Dalek jJ050sAvBFI-00013-00003978-00004438 Donald to get beat up movie dialogues jJ050sAvBFI-00014-00004439-00004691 to get a third film Dalek Supreme jJ050sAvBFI-00015-00004692-00005149 Council an attray Dalek Emperor tlv jJ050sAvBFI-00016-00005150-00005704 deodorant Galaxy being Immortal Dalek jJ050sAvBFI-00017-00005705-00006022 time controller being drunk Dalek Matsu jJ050sAvBFI-00018-00006023-00006352 as an amorphic toy Dalek tlv scientist jJ050sAvBFI-00019-00006353-00006637 to watch Chris racks when it comes out jJ050sAvBFI-00020-00006638-00006977 Dalek Prime strategist a PlayStation 6 jJ050sAvBFI-00021-00006978-00007369 Dallas Regional FNAF security breach jJ050sAvBFI-00022-00007370-00007627 Dalek jaratino mutants jJ050sAvBFI-00023-00007628-00007948 Godzilla figures the Supreme Council to jJ050sAvBFI-00024-00007950-00008148 me jether jJ050sAvBFI-00025-00008148-00008425 [Music] jK5buL-fNYQ-00000-00000020-00000247 [Music] jKWr4shgt-E-00000-00000000-00000196 foreign jKWr4shgt-E-00002-00003338-00003677 thank you jKWr4shgt-E-00003-00003678-00004086 [Applause] jKWr4shgt-E-00004-00004086-00004901 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00001-00003784-00004270 this is the day that the lord has made jMGjE-DvBpM-00002-00004271-00004643 we shall rejoice and be glad in it jMGjE-DvBpM-00003-00004644-00004886 hallelujah hallelujah jMGjE-DvBpM-00004-00004887-00005175 to god be the glory for all the great jMGjE-DvBpM-00005-00005176-00005475 things he's done in our lives jMGjE-DvBpM-00006-00005476-00005735 hallelujah praise the lord jMGjE-DvBpM-00007-00005736-00005943 love it jMGjE-DvBpM-00008-00005944-00006079 evidence jMGjE-DvBpM-00009-00006080-00006279 that can't be denied jMGjE-DvBpM-00010-00006280-00006527 you you can't you can't deny it here's a jMGjE-DvBpM-00011-00006528-00006687 script just for those people don't see jMGjE-DvBpM-00012-00006688-00006927 it i will show it to you jMGjE-DvBpM-00013-00006928-00007134 this is what you talked about just in jMGjE-DvBpM-00014-00007136-00007383 case some people may not see it they may jMGjE-DvBpM-00015-00007384-00007542 think we're talking and look at the word jMGjE-DvBpM-00016-00007543-00007774 says yeah i think it's right here wasn't jMGjE-DvBpM-00017-00007775-00007998 it the uh jMGjE-DvBpM-00018-00008000-00008263 the uh verse 19. you were attract read jMGjE-DvBpM-00019-00008264-00008678 that for us on that 1920 and i guess jMGjE-DvBpM-00020-00008679-00008814 21. jMGjE-DvBpM-00021-00008815-00009119 then it became fools you know jMGjE-DvBpM-00022-00009120-00009351 because that which may be known of god jMGjE-DvBpM-00023-00009352-00009542 is manifest in them jMGjE-DvBpM-00024-00009543-00009846 but i'll just start at 18. okay the jMGjE-DvBpM-00025-00009847-00010039 block of god is revealed from heaven jMGjE-DvBpM-00026-00010040-00010214 against all ungodliness and jMGjE-DvBpM-00027-00010215-00010406 unrighteousness of men jMGjE-DvBpM-00028-00010407-00010735 who hold the truth in unrighteousness jMGjE-DvBpM-00029-00010736-00010967 because that which may be known of god jMGjE-DvBpM-00030-00010968-00011295 is manifest in it for god has shown it jMGjE-DvBpM-00031-00011296-00011487 unto them jMGjE-DvBpM-00032-00011488-00011742 for the invisible things of him from the jMGjE-DvBpM-00033-00011743-00012070 creation of the world are clearly seen jMGjE-DvBpM-00034-00012071-00012359 being understood by the things that are jMGjE-DvBpM-00035-00012360-00012478 made jMGjE-DvBpM-00036-00012479-00012918 even his eternal power in godhead jMGjE-DvBpM-00037-00012919-00013303 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00038-00013304-00013663 so jMGjE-DvBpM-00039-00013663-00013822 because that jMGjE-DvBpM-00040-00013823-00014135 when they knew god they glorified by jMGjE-DvBpM-00041-00014136-00014263 this god jMGjE-DvBpM-00042-00014263-00014486 neither were faithful jMGjE-DvBpM-00043-00014487-00014671 but because they jMGjE-DvBpM-00044-00014672-00014951 in their imagination and their foolish jMGjE-DvBpM-00045-00014952-00015135 heart was died jMGjE-DvBpM-00046-00015136-00015294 yes jMGjE-DvBpM-00047-00015295-00015711 professing themselves to be wise yeah jMGjE-DvBpM-00048-00015712-00016015 they became cool jMGjE-DvBpM-00049-00016016-00016255 and you know and the craig jMGjE-DvBpM-00050-00016256-00016630 was so jMGjE-DvBpM-00051-00016631-00016991 wondrous about this they became full jMGjE-DvBpM-00052-00016992-00017215 because they thought they were wise jMGjE-DvBpM-00053-00017216-00017383 yes jMGjE-DvBpM-00054-00017384-00017591 yes jMGjE-DvBpM-00055-00017592-00017743 that's when you you're talking to jMGjE-DvBpM-00056-00017744-00017871 somebody jMGjE-DvBpM-00057-00017872-00018071 and you know jMGjE-DvBpM-00058-00018072-00018239 what they're talking about jMGjE-DvBpM-00059-00018240-00018439 and what they're saying has nothing to jMGjE-DvBpM-00060-00018440-00018639 do with what they're talking about or jMGjE-DvBpM-00061-00018640-00018919 just completely wrong yeah and jMGjE-DvBpM-00062-00018920-00019255 they became fools to you yes jMGjE-DvBpM-00063-00019256-00019622 yeah they own themselves as fool jMGjE-DvBpM-00064-00019623-00019822 because if you know a thing and jMGjE-DvBpM-00065-00019823-00020039 someone's trying to convince you jMGjE-DvBpM-00066-00020040-00020391 otherwise then obviously jMGjE-DvBpM-00067-00020392-00020703 they are as fools yeah jMGjE-DvBpM-00068-00020704-00020822 with the jMGjE-DvBpM-00069-00020823-00021083 information that you know is jMGjE-DvBpM-00070-00021084-00021222 true you know jMGjE-DvBpM-00071-00021223-00021422 that themselves jMGjE-DvBpM-00072-00021423-00021686 it's it's true to them jMGjE-DvBpM-00073-00021687-00021759 i guess jMGjE-DvBpM-00074-00021760-00021919 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00075-00021920-00022063 it's almost like it's always jMGjE-DvBpM-00076-00022064-00022263 representing what the blind man said jMGjE-DvBpM-00077-00022264-00022550 this is a marvelous thing jMGjE-DvBpM-00078-00022551-00022719 this is creation jMGjE-DvBpM-00079-00022720-00022999 this creation itself jMGjE-DvBpM-00080-00023000-00023255 is a marvelous thing jMGjE-DvBpM-00081-00023256-00023414 and then when you go on jMGjE-DvBpM-00082-00023415-00023527 in jMGjE-DvBpM-00083-00023528-00023863 that they didn't accept god jMGjE-DvBpM-00084-00023864-00024127 but they take jMGjE-DvBpM-00085-00024128-00024271 images jMGjE-DvBpM-00086-00024272-00024503 of things that was made by god and jMGjE-DvBpM-00087-00024504-00024657 declared him to be god jMGjE-DvBpM-00088-00024658-00024950 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00089-00024951-00025222 that what does that mean jMGjE-DvBpM-00090-00025223-00025350 the only jMGjE-DvBpM-00091-00025351-00025550 is that they know that what they create jMGjE-DvBpM-00092-00025551-00025839 can't be hold them accountable jMGjE-DvBpM-00093-00025839-00026094 that's what the difference is jMGjE-DvBpM-00094-00026095-00026287 because they rap because you start over jMGjE-DvBpM-00095-00026288-00026683 giving verse 18 for the wrath of god is jMGjE-DvBpM-00096-00026683-00026974 revealed huh jMGjE-DvBpM-00097-00026975-00027239 yeah they know that if i create see i jMGjE-DvBpM-00098-00027239-00027395 can create this little statue jMGjE-DvBpM-00099-00027395-00027727 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00100-00027727-00027902 within the old testament you know i jMGjE-DvBpM-00101-00027904-00028102 didn't make little images the guy will jMGjE-DvBpM-00102-00028104-00028431 sit there and get a fire jMGjE-DvBpM-00103-00028432-00028718 and and then cook his food jMGjE-DvBpM-00104-00028719-00028790 and jMGjE-DvBpM-00105-00028791-00029062 and then take the wood that was burnt or jMGjE-DvBpM-00106-00029063-00029302 used in the fire and jMGjE-DvBpM-00107-00029304-00029405 carve it out jMGjE-DvBpM-00108-00029406-00029558 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00109-00029560-00029758 they put it on his shelf jMGjE-DvBpM-00110-00029760-00029951 and said that's god jMGjE-DvBpM-00111-00029952-00030046 yeah jMGjE-DvBpM-00112-00030047-00030158 huh jMGjE-DvBpM-00113-00030160-00030446 and see he can walk away from that you jMGjE-DvBpM-00114-00030447-00030662 you know that's the whole point isn't it jMGjE-DvBpM-00115-00030663-00030799 it don't move jMGjE-DvBpM-00116-00030800-00031118 it can't walk it can't talk jMGjE-DvBpM-00117-00031119-00031407 it has no authority it matters jMGjE-DvBpM-00118-00031408-00031711 they have power over it jMGjE-DvBpM-00119-00031712-00031846 hey look jMGjE-DvBpM-00120-00031847-00032062 they can put it in the fire jMGjE-DvBpM-00121-00032063-00032850 yeah they can destroy who how jMGjE-DvBpM-00122-00032851-00033311 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00123-00033312-00033412 back to uh jMGjE-DvBpM-00124-00033413-00033535 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00125-00033536-00033855 john 9 jMGjE-DvBpM-00126-00033856-00034806 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00127-00034807-00036495 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00128-00036496-00036783 was born blind jMGjE-DvBpM-00129-00036784-00036990 i'm asking you yeah right he said i'm jMGjE-DvBpM-00130-00036991-00037199 gonna put this before you jMGjE-DvBpM-00131-00037200-00037318 yeah jMGjE-DvBpM-00132-00037319-00037599 if this girl were not of god jMGjE-DvBpM-00133-00037600-00037871 he couldn't do he could do nothing jMGjE-DvBpM-00134-00037872-00038037 nothing jMGjE-DvBpM-00135-00038038-00038624 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00136-00038625-00039280 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00137-00039281-00039959 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00138-00039960-00040287 this is what's crazy jMGjE-DvBpM-00139-00040288-00040551 you're not qualified yes thou was jMGjE-DvBpM-00140-00040552-00041171 altogether born and seeking jMGjE-DvBpM-00141-00041172-00041918 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00142-00041919-00042423 no because it got credentials by man jMGjE-DvBpM-00143-00042424-00042655 yeah but they were still born jMGjE-DvBpM-00144-00042656-00042783 they didn't have those credentials when jMGjE-DvBpM-00145-00042784-00043015 they were born no no sir jMGjE-DvBpM-00146-00043016-00043327 but apparently whatever man gave them jMGjE-DvBpM-00147-00043328-00043655 qualifications of validations of they jMGjE-DvBpM-00148-00043656-00043911 now have more authority than you because jMGjE-DvBpM-00149-00043912-00044151 you obviously don't have the the same jMGjE-DvBpM-00150-00044152-00044343 potentials that i have jMGjE-DvBpM-00151-00044344-00044502 you know they say that in general they jMGjE-DvBpM-00152-00044503-00044758 said that in acts when they did the jMGjE-DvBpM-00153-00044759-00044943 disciples didn't they didn't they looked jMGjE-DvBpM-00154-00044944-00045258 at them what they say these are jMGjE-DvBpM-00155-00045259-00045415 unlimited jMGjE-DvBpM-00156-00045416-00045679 men jMGjE-DvBpM-00157-00045680-00045871 but they recognize they've been jMGjE-DvBpM-00158-00045872-00046055 they've been with jesus so here's a jMGjE-DvBpM-00159-00046056-00046423 question about that when you say unlearn jMGjE-DvBpM-00160-00046424-00046662 but yet they've been with jesus jMGjE-DvBpM-00161-00046663-00046839 aren't you saying that they've learned jMGjE-DvBpM-00162-00046840-00047007 something from jesus jMGjE-DvBpM-00163-00047008-00047223 so what i learned did they what i jMGjE-DvBpM-00164-00047224-00047367 learned jMGjE-DvBpM-00165-00047368-00047462 people jMGjE-DvBpM-00166-00047463-00047711 what i learned are they talking about jMGjE-DvBpM-00167-00047712-00047974 they were speaking the truth jMGjE-DvBpM-00168-00047975-00048255 they unlearned the unrighteous jMGjE-DvBpM-00169-00048256-00048583 rhetoric that they were speaking yes sir jMGjE-DvBpM-00170-00048584-00049015 unlearn come outside now jMGjE-DvBpM-00171-00049016-00049353 come on jMGjE-DvBpM-00172-00049354-00049935 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00173-00049936-00050111 themselves and put themselves in jMGjE-DvBpM-00174-00050112-00050483 positions of authority but then jMGjE-DvBpM-00175-00050484-00050774 yeah they were giving these people jMGjE-DvBpM-00176-00050775-00050927 yes jMGjE-DvBpM-00177-00050928-00051230 tasks that they wouldn't even perform jMGjE-DvBpM-00178-00051232-00051454 yes and jMGjE-DvBpM-00179-00051455-00051766 just to keep themselves above everybody jMGjE-DvBpM-00180-00051767-00051879 come on now jMGjE-DvBpM-00181-00051879-00052094 the jMGjE-DvBpM-00182-00052095-00052207 yes sir jMGjE-DvBpM-00183-00052208-00052382 the validation jMGjE-DvBpM-00184-00052383-00052623 right you know even even we're talking jMGjE-DvBpM-00185-00052624-00052815 about they talk about this this hope hit jMGjE-DvBpM-00186-00052816-00053135 thing right here think about it now i jMGjE-DvBpM-00187-00053136-00053366 need to check the history of that pulpit jMGjE-DvBpM-00188-00053367-00053759 a pen implies that you're down jMGjE-DvBpM-00189-00053760-00054015 and they're looking at you and you're jMGjE-DvBpM-00190-00054016-00054263 looking up at them right hit perfect jMGjE-DvBpM-00191-00054264-00054366 does that jMGjE-DvBpM-00192-00054367-00054663 it it see the pit implies that you're jMGjE-DvBpM-00193-00054664-00054966 lower than the people you're talking to jMGjE-DvBpM-00194-00054967-00055159 in choir's position jMGjE-DvBpM-00195-00055160-00055350 but yet the jMGjE-DvBpM-00196-00055351-00055694 altar or the you know the current jMGjE-DvBpM-00197-00055695-00055807 pulpit jMGjE-DvBpM-00198-00055808-00056094 is where you're elevated jMGjE-DvBpM-00199-00056095-00056285 and the people looking after you jMGjE-DvBpM-00200-00056286-00056438 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00201-00056439-00056550 right jMGjE-DvBpM-00202-00056551-00056711 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00203-00056712-00056838 baby jMGjE-DvBpM-00204-00056839-00056982 like you said i mean i'm just trying to jMGjE-DvBpM-00205-00056983-00057159 throw that part about jMGjE-DvBpM-00206-00057160-00057511 the learning and the doctors of men jMGjE-DvBpM-00207-00057512-00057759 instead of the doctrine of jMGjE-DvBpM-00208-00057760-00057887 christ jMGjE-DvBpM-00209-00057888-00058119 instead of the doctrine of god jMGjE-DvBpM-00210-00058120-00058391 and i can only imagine that that jMGjE-DvBpM-00211-00058391-00058735 conversation between cain and abel jMGjE-DvBpM-00212-00058736-00059000 was similar in nature jMGjE-DvBpM-00213-00059001-00059271 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00214-00059272-00059463 you do well jMGjE-DvBpM-00215-00059464-00059638 if you just go ahead and just do the jMGjE-DvBpM-00216-00059639-00059887 offering he asked you to do jMGjE-DvBpM-00217-00059888-00060135 i got the sheet look look look and i bet jMGjE-DvBpM-00218-00060136-00060319 you're able to say this jMGjE-DvBpM-00219-00060320-00060550 i got the sheep jMGjE-DvBpM-00220-00060551-00060799 i'm responsible for that jMGjE-DvBpM-00221-00060800-00060982 you're responsible for the you know the jMGjE-DvBpM-00222-00060983-00061287 vegetables and and and the wheat and you jMGjE-DvBpM-00223-00061288-00061575 know to make bread and all you you do jMGjE-DvBpM-00224-00061576-00061879 brother you're doing a good job brother jMGjE-DvBpM-00225-00061879-00062054 because i mean i don't think i want to jMGjE-DvBpM-00226-00062055-00062230 sit there just have jMGjE-DvBpM-00227-00062232-00062494 meat with i need some vegetables and jMGjE-DvBpM-00228-00062495-00062735 everything else you know that that you jMGjE-DvBpM-00229-00062736-00062966 take you do a good job on man i'll give jMGjE-DvBpM-00230-00062967-00063223 you let me go get you one right look he jMGjE-DvBpM-00231-00063224-00063454 fly he said let me go get you one right jMGjE-DvBpM-00232-00063455-00063630 now jMGjE-DvBpM-00233-00063632-00063830 because that's my job right that was his jMGjE-DvBpM-00234-00063832-00063966 job wasn't it jMGjE-DvBpM-00235-00063967-00064215 let me go get you one right now man i jMGjE-DvBpM-00236-00064216-00064494 i'll help you prepare jMGjE-DvBpM-00237-00064495-00064750 the sacrifice jMGjE-DvBpM-00238-00064751-00064919 if you want i'm going to cut it up i'll jMGjE-DvBpM-00239-00064920-00065215 cut it myself i'll bring the fire myself jMGjE-DvBpM-00240-00065216-00065366 and i'll put the i'll put it on the jMGjE-DvBpM-00241-00065367-00065655 altar for you and we can go together and jMGjE-DvBpM-00242-00065656-00065943 we can worship god jMGjE-DvBpM-00243-00065944-00066150 i can only imagine the son of that jMGjE-DvBpM-00244-00066151-00066350 nature because he's teaching and that jMGjE-DvBpM-00245-00066351-00066526 and then the response is similar to what jMGjE-DvBpM-00246-00066527-00066759 you saw in that text jMGjE-DvBpM-00247-00066760-00066887 you jMGjE-DvBpM-00248-00066888-00067055 you jMGjE-DvBpM-00249-00067056-00067287 born and seen jMGjE-DvBpM-00250-00067288-00067535 you trying to teach me jMGjE-DvBpM-00251-00067536-00067687 who are you jMGjE-DvBpM-00252-00067688-00067887 where do you come from jMGjE-DvBpM-00253-00067888-00068087 you know what i mean i can only imagine jMGjE-DvBpM-00254-00068088-00068335 there's a similar pattern regardless of jMGjE-DvBpM-00255-00068336-00068494 the same thing because these guys like jMGjE-DvBpM-00256-00068495-00068703 you said they responded jMGjE-DvBpM-00257-00068704-00068863 if this man would not have come on jMGjE-DvBpM-00258-00068864-00069150 number 34 they answered and said to him jMGjE-DvBpM-00259-00069151-00069463 thou was all together born as sin jMGjE-DvBpM-00260-00069464-00069806 and look you teach us jMGjE-DvBpM-00261-00069807-00069982 you teach us jMGjE-DvBpM-00262-00069983-00070167 he wasn't even teaching them he was only jMGjE-DvBpM-00263-00070168-00070382 trying to stay there making a statement jMGjE-DvBpM-00264-00070383-00070479 wasn't it jMGjE-DvBpM-00265-00070480-00070617 well he was speaking jMGjE-DvBpM-00266-00070618-00070838 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00267-00070839-00071135 he was flat-out ministering jMGjE-DvBpM-00268-00071136-00071375 truth jMGjE-DvBpM-00269-00071376-00071615 and the truth would have made them free jMGjE-DvBpM-00270-00071616-00071926 come on now jMGjE-DvBpM-00271-00071927-00072231 but they rejected it and casted this man jMGjE-DvBpM-00272-00072232-00072431 out because they could not jMGjE-DvBpM-00273-00072432-00072703 stand the fact jMGjE-DvBpM-00274-00072704-00072879 that they couldn't jMGjE-DvBpM-00275-00072880-00073271 persuade him to follow them jMGjE-DvBpM-00276-00073272-00073694 and to accept their reverence jMGjE-DvBpM-00277-00073695-00073991 something that was just made known to jMGjE-DvBpM-00278-00073992-00074231 him that could not be disputed and jMGjE-DvBpM-00279-00074232-00074471 couldn't be disputed by them they just jMGjE-DvBpM-00280-00074472-00074806 wanted to put it in a box and say that jMGjE-DvBpM-00281-00074807-00075071 this was done of the devil that's the jMGjE-DvBpM-00282-00075072-00075223 devil jMGjE-DvBpM-00283-00075224-00075519 and then they didn't cast him out jMGjE-DvBpM-00284-00075520-00075838 that's just just how they you know man jMGjE-DvBpM-00285-00075839-00076111 trying to be in the form of god right jMGjE-DvBpM-00286-00076112-00076311 because if they cast them out they think jMGjE-DvBpM-00287-00076312-00076470 they cast them out from god jMGjE-DvBpM-00288-00076471-00076662 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00289-00076663-00076871 right because they they they got the key jMGjE-DvBpM-00290-00076872-00077085 they got the jMGjE-DvBpM-00291-00077086-00078482 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00292-00078483-00078726 just just reading jMGjE-DvBpM-00293-00078727-00078862 yes jMGjE-DvBpM-00294-00078863-00079375 there is something that is key that jMGjE-DvBpM-00295-00079376-00079694 that i've just made aware of okay come jMGjE-DvBpM-00296-00079695-00080015 on jMGjE-DvBpM-00297-00080016-00080247 this man didn't even jMGjE-DvBpM-00298-00080248-00080375 know jMGjE-DvBpM-00299-00080376-00080503 that jesus jMGjE-DvBpM-00300-00080504-00080655 is lord jMGjE-DvBpM-00301-00080656-00080775 no jMGjE-DvBpM-00302-00080776-00080950 and he didn't even jMGjE-DvBpM-00303-00080951-00081247 believe that jesus is lord jMGjE-DvBpM-00304-00081248-00081471 all he did jMGjE-DvBpM-00305-00081472-00081831 was speak truth on what he experienced jMGjE-DvBpM-00306-00081832-00082094 and that was it that was it jMGjE-DvBpM-00307-00082095-00082223 that was it jMGjE-DvBpM-00308-00082224-00082631 was some insight given to him because jMGjE-DvBpM-00309-00082632-00082950 obviously jMGjE-DvBpM-00310-00082951-00083191 when you're born jMGjE-DvBpM-00311-00083192-00083431 with a handicap jMGjE-DvBpM-00312-00083432-00083671 you want to know about that handicap so jMGjE-DvBpM-00313-00083672-00083935 obviously he was probably asking his jMGjE-DvBpM-00314-00083936-00084223 parents was anybody else born this way jMGjE-DvBpM-00315-00084224-00084399 and if they were born just like did they jMGjE-DvBpM-00316-00084400-00084703 ever get their sights jMGjE-DvBpM-00317-00084704-00084967 is that something that you would ask if jMGjE-DvBpM-00318-00084968-00085175 that's how you were born come on now jMGjE-DvBpM-00319-00085176-00085287 come on jMGjE-DvBpM-00320-00085288-00085479 you know what am i gonna always jMGjE-DvBpM-00321-00085480-00085694 be like this am i gonna ever be in my jMGjE-DvBpM-00322-00085695-00085791 sight jMGjE-DvBpM-00323-00085792-00086038 has anybody ever gotten this cited and jMGjE-DvBpM-00324-00086039-00086191 so i'm pretty sure he's gotten his jMGjE-DvBpM-00325-00086192-00086438 information from his parents and from jMGjE-DvBpM-00326-00086439-00086615 probably jMGjE-DvBpM-00327-00086616-00087607 these very same people jMGjE-DvBpM-00328-00087608-00088294 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00329-00088295-00088462 with jMGjE-DvBpM-00330-00088463-00088687 clarity and wisdom jMGjE-DvBpM-00331-00088688-00088943 and then to go on jMGjE-DvBpM-00332-00088944-00089359 after like it says jMGjE-DvBpM-00333-00089360-00089671 when jesus heard that they cast him out jMGjE-DvBpM-00334-00089672-00089808 and when jMGjE-DvBpM-00335-00089809-00090959 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00336-00090960-00091318 who is he jMGjE-DvBpM-00337-00091319-00092367 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00338-00092368-00092550 as i read that text this is how it is jMGjE-DvBpM-00339-00092551-00092687 you ready jMGjE-DvBpM-00340-00092688-00092805 you know what he's saying jMGjE-DvBpM-00341-00092806-00092935 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00342-00092936-00093415 he faced it where is it jMGjE-DvBpM-00343-00093416-00093638 i believe in him i believe show me where jMGjE-DvBpM-00344-00093639-00094266 he's at i believe hillary jMGjE-DvBpM-00345-00094267-00094703 [Music] jMGjE-DvBpM-00346-00094704-00094943 did he say it himself he said it what jMGjE-DvBpM-00347-00094944-00095167 when he heard it he said what he said jMGjE-DvBpM-00348-00095168-00095431 until does that what he said he has to jMGjE-DvBpM-00349-00095432-00095879 who is he then what that i jMGjE-DvBpM-00350-00095880-00095999 might jMGjE-DvBpM-00351-00096000-00096431 believe jMGjE-DvBpM-00352-00096432-00096631 this is jMGjE-DvBpM-00353-00096632-00096926 he wasn't even saying that jesus was him jMGjE-DvBpM-00354-00096927-00097094 he didn't know jMGjE-DvBpM-00355-00097095-00097359 he did not know all he did was speak jMGjE-DvBpM-00356-00097360-00097694 what he knew he beat what was to me is jMGjE-DvBpM-00357-00097695-00097806 like this jMGjE-DvBpM-00358-00097807-00098199 he said it this is a marvelous thing jMGjE-DvBpM-00359-00098200-00098487 this is a marvelous thing that happened jMGjE-DvBpM-00360-00098488-00098838 and i i i i'm willing if that who opened jMGjE-DvBpM-00361-00098839-00099023 my eyes jMGjE-DvBpM-00362-00099024-00099223 just show who he is jMGjE-DvBpM-00363-00099224-00099455 so i may worship and believe on him jMGjE-DvBpM-00364-00099456-00099615 because i know i don't believe look jMGjE-DvBpM-00365-00099616-00099806 here's no point i know i'm believing jMGjE-DvBpM-00366-00099807-00100135 those jokers just cast me out yeah i i jMGjE-DvBpM-00367-00100136-00100548 know jMGjE-DvBpM-00369-00114400-00114616 you jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00000-00000331-00000608 based on your professional scientific jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00001-00000609-00000911 investigation with the long time when it jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00002-00000912-00001136 comes to climate change what is the real jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00003-00001137-00001520 story kinda changed probably the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00004-00001521-00001763 defining challenge of the 21st century jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00005-00001764-00002070 you know and until recently it was jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00006-00002071-00002417 reasonable to assume that earth was so jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00007-00002418-00002600 big and complicated that human actions jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00008-00002601-00002852 probably couldn't change it but now jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00009-00002853-00003059 there's so many people we have so much jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00010-00003060-00003300 technology that it's clear that that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00011-00003301-00003519 we're changing the planet in fundamental jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00012-00003520-00003708 ways of of wide range of ways of which jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00013-00003709-00003981 changing the climate is only one but jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00014-00003982-00004257 there's no question that humans have jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00015-00004258-00004365 changed the composition of the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00016-00004366-00004494 atmosphere we've increased the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00017-00004495-00004686 concentration of the main heat-trapping jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00018-00004687-00004884 gas carbon dioxide by more than forty jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00019-00004885-00005300 percent over the last hundred years the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00020-00005301-00005577 expectation is that those changes will jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00021-00005578-00005871 continue on a very rapid pace unless we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00022-00005872-00006030 decrease emissions of these jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00023-00006031-00006258 heat-trapping gases and there's there's jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00024-00006259-00006482 no question scientifically that an jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00025-00006483-00006678 increase in the carbon dioxide jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00026-00006679-00006906 concentration in the atmosphere causes jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00027-00006906-00007178 climate change we now have a very high jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00028-00007179-00007413 level of confidence that the one thing jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00029-00007414-00007659 we've seen over the last 50 years or so jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00030-00007659-00007952 has been predominantly caused by these jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00031-00007953-00008187 greenhouse gases have been admitted as a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00032-00008188-00008417 result of human activities automobiles jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00033-00008418-00008766 batteries basically the forces of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00034-00008767-00008934 greenhouse gases to the atmosphere from jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00035-00008935-00009173 human activities are a combustion of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00036-00009174-00009426 fossil fuels coal petroleum and natural jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00037-00009427-00009744 gas as an energy source of clearing of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00038-00009745-00009987 forests which contributes in around ten jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00039-00009988-00010277 percent of the co2 to the atmosphere all jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00040-00010278-00010517 of the processes that relief methane or jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00041-00010518-00010796 natural gas and and that includes not jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00042-00010797-00011084 only petroleum exploration and and leaks jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00043-00011085-00011226 from the natural gas system but it also jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00044-00011227-00011519 include many agricultural processes jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00045-00011520-00011955 including cattle rearing shivering and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00046-00011956-00012258 it also is produced in wetlands jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00047-00012259-00012491 especially rice paddies and then a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00048-00012492-00012710 additional source of important jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00049-00012711-00012960 greenhouse gases is a very powerful jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00050-00012961-00013169 greenhouse gas called nitrous oxide jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00051-00013170-00013388 which is mainly a waste product from jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00052-00013390-00013622 fertilizer applications of application jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00053-00013623-00013669 of two jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00054-00013669-00013852 fertilizer releases this powerful jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00055-00013853-00014019 heat-trapping gases to the atmosphere jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00056-00014019-00014524 looking forward what we see is that we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00057-00014525-00014700 have a range of different possible jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00058-00014701-00015004 futures if we think about a future of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00059-00015005-00015213 continued high emissions of greenhouse jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00060-00015215-00015613 gases continued emphasis on these fossil jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00061-00015613-00015865 energy sources will probably end the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00062-00015866-00016168 21st century at a temperature level that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00063-00016169-00016441 somewhere between six and ten Fahrenheit jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00064-00016442-00016777 warmer than pre-industrial that's a huge jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00065-00016778-00016957 amount of temperature difference and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00066-00016958-00017128 it's a temperature difference where we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00067-00017129-00017446 would see a massive effect of the high jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00068-00017447-00017674 temperatures and heatwave we would see jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00069-00017675-00017928 large effect on the redistribution of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00070-00017929-00018262 precipitation a large amount of sea jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00071-00018263-00018775 level rise and a large change in where jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00072-00018776-00018930 different kinds of human activities jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00073-00018931-00019125 could occur could be impact on jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00074-00019126-00019417 agriculture impacts on ecosystems and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00075-00019418-00019731 impact on economic activities on the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00076-00019732-00019972 other hand we could also have a future jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00077-00019973-00020334 where we do ambitious efforts to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00078-00020335-00020536 decrease the amount of greenhouse gases jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00079-00020537-00020734 that are released to the atmosphere with jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00080-00020735-00020965 ambitious efforts we might end the 21st jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00081-00020966-00021250 century at a level of warming that maybe jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00082-00021251-00021499 325 degrees higher than pre-industrial jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00083-00021500-00021721 conditions and that would be an amount jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00084-00021722-00021953 of warming that was in some ways jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00085-00021954-00022249 comparable to the amount of warming we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00086-00022250-00022534 saw from 1902 now from now to the end of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00087-00022535-00022753 the century that much again there be jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00088-00022754-00022918 important consequences about especially jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00089-00022919-00023172 in places where people are activities jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00090-00023173-00023593 are particularly vulnerable but that's jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00091-00023594-00023850 mostly a level of climate impact could jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00092-00023851-00024127 be managed with careful investments in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00093-00024128-00024387 adaptation and making sure that people jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00094-00024388-00024606 societies in ecosystems are well jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00095-00024607-00024742 prepared as possible jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00096-00024743-00024961 now let's talk about what we don't know jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00097-00024962-00025096 what are the most important things that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00098-00025097-00025228 we do not know jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00099-00025229-00025600 so there are lots of nuances that we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00100-00025601-00025962 don't know about the pathway on which jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00101-00025963-00026157 the future climate will end jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00102-00026158-00026689 as an example we know that many areas in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00103-00026689-00026938 the polar regions that have permanently jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00104-00026939-00027339 frozen soils are beginning to thaw many jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00105-00027341-00027541 of those permanently frozen soils have jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00106-00027542-00027772 large amounts of organic matter the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00107-00027773-00027955 specialist in this area often described jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00108-00027956-00028177 as similar to frozen broccoli and when jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00109-00028177-00028308 you take the broccoli out of the freezer jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00110-00028310-00028699 it songs and decomposes rapidly of that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00111-00028700-00029139 organic matter is made of carbohydrates jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00112-00029141-00029332 that when they decompose release co2 to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00113-00029333-00029536 the atmosphere and sometimes they jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00114-00029537-00029638 release methane into the atmosphere jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00115-00029639-00029830 depending on the conditions under which jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00116-00029831-00030252 they decompose so we do not know how jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00117-00030254-00030604 rapidly thawing permafrost is going to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00118-00030605-00030868 result in a vicious cycle feedback that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00119-00030869-00031093 pumps Morse heat-trapping gases into the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00120-00031094-00031651 atmosphere we do not know how great the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00121-00031652-00032064 risk is that decreases in rainfall in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00122-00032066-00032293 the world's tropical forests will jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00123-00032294-00032552 convert those for us from basically jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00124-00032554-00032863 inflammable no forest fires ever to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00125-00032864-00033103 highly flammable so that we lose those jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00126-00033104-00033340 forests and all the carbon in them which jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00127-00033341-00033574 is hundreds of billions of tons is jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00128-00033575-00033706 released to the atmosphere is jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00129-00033707-00034021 heat-trapping gases we don't know how jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00130-00034022-00034506 rapidly the major ice sheet might be jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00131-00034507-00034774 destabilized if you look at all the ice jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00132-00034775-00035014 that sitting on Greenland that's an jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00133-00035015-00035194 amount of ice if it were all melted and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00134-00035195-00035362 put in the oceans with the mountain jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00135-00035363-00035719 between 20 and 25 feet of sea level vast jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00136-00035720-00036037 amount the calculations indicate that at jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00137-00036038-00036256 warming somewhere between two and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00138-00036257-00036532 probably seven degrees were committed to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00139-00036533-00036817 irreversible loss of that ice sheet but jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00140-00036818-00036961 we don't know if it's closer to the two jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00141-00036962-00037153 degrees are closer to the seven degrees jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00142-00037154-00037363 in the context of where we've already jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00143-00037364-00037603 seen more than one degree of warming so jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00144-00037604-00037780 you can think about is a tipping point jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00145-00037781-00038086 of a trigger that is out there that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00146-00038087-00038272 we're in the crosshairs of but we don't jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00147-00038273-00038461 know exactly where it is there are some jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00148-00038462-00038632 people who look at this issue and say jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00149-00038633-00038905 was with to program we're doomed jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00150-00038906-00039190 those who say business vastly overstated jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00151-00039191-00039241 and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00152-00039242-00039484 what kind of nonchalant about the whole jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00153-00039485-00039544 thing jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00154-00039545-00039757 it's for your concern what is the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00155-00039758-00040015 correct level of concern managing jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00156-00040016-00040219 climate change challenge in managing jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00157-00040220-00040510 risk we know that some climate changes jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00158-00040511-00040711 have already occurred and we know jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00159-00040712-00040882 something about the impacts associated jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00160-00040883-00041287 with those we know many things about the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00161-00041288-00041557 way kind that is likely to change with jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00162-00041558-00041800 future missions but we don't know jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00163-00041801-00041979 exactly what the impact will be jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00164-00041980-00042205 something we can project based on jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00165-00042206-00042397 historical experience something on jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00166-00042398-00042624 models but if you really look at the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00167-00042625-00043012 kinds of factors that disrupt societies jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00168-00043013-00043227 are usually these kind of unpredictable jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00169-00043228-00043534 combinations of things and they often jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00170-00043535-00043990 depend on outcomes that involved many jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00171-00043991-00044227 different sectors of society for example jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00172-00044228-00044443 if their civil unrest that combines with jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00173-00044444-00044815 a drought that combines with about some jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00174-00044816-00045016 place else that causes a spike in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00175-00045017-00045196 agricultural processes you know jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00176-00045197-00045424 complicated difficult to predict jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00177-00045425-00045652 outcomes that really need to be managed jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00178-00045653-00046042 in the context of understanding the risk jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00179-00046043-00046363 and it's important to recognize that we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00180-00046364-00046615 don't know exactly what the impacts of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00181-00046616-00046810 climate change will be but what we do jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00182-00046811-00047083 know is that the risk of those impacts jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00183-00047084-00047290 goes down dramatically is the amount of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00184-00047291-00047641 climate change goes down and so instead jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00185-00047642-00047950 of taking a perspective it says okay jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00186-00047951-00048277 weekend with precision say the optimal jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00187-00048278-00048616 amount of climate change is you know 3.1 jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00188-00048617-00048724 degrees jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00189-00048725-00048982 what we can really say is that we can jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00190-00048983-00049309 provide as a global community a much jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00191-00049310-00049624 higher level of protection and a much jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00192-00049625-00049987 more open path to a vibrant future if we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00193-00049988-00050218 limit the risk from climate change by jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00194-00050219-00050404 limiting the amount of warming that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00195-00050405-00050650 occurs but there's other scriptures jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00196-00050651-00050857 about this will you come out you must jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00197-00050858-00051067 hear people sometimes i'm here to listen jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00198-00051068-00051319 to pressure I hear what you're saying it jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00199-00051320-00051514 was very impressive but i gotta tell you jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00200-00051515-00051985 i think in the great sweep of history of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00201-00051986-00052233 that this climate change dangerous being jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00202-00052234-00052320 vastly jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00203-00052321-00052741 estimated one of the things that I see jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00204-00052741-00053076 is people be skeptical about climate jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00205-00053077-00053355 change and about that the need to take jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00206-00053356-00053538 steps toward solutions for a number of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00207-00053539-00053643 different reasons jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00208-00053644-00053826 some people just feel that the earth is jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00209-00053827-00054042 so big that humans could could never jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00210-00054043-00054291 possibly change it sometimes that comes jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00211-00054292-00054522 from religious or philosophical jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00212-00054523-00054812 perspective sometimes this skepticism jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00213-00054813-00055216 comes from concern that well if we have jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00214-00055216-00055360 to spend money solving this problem jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00215-00055361-00055656 maybe it all decrease economic growth jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00216-00055657-00055879 maybe leave more people in poverty maybe jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00217-00055879-00056037 they'll foreclose on economic jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00218-00056038-00056254 opportunities but the people who make jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00219-00056254-00056584 that argument often aren't looking at jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00220-00056585-00056700 the big picture jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00221-00056701-00056826 they're not looking at what are the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00222-00056827-00057054 opportunities for economic growth in a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00223-00057055-00057304 world that has more climate extremes for jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00224-00057304-00057660 the have extreme events that disrupt jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00225-00057661-00057942 economies and societies it jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00226-00057943-00058215 the other thing that's important is that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00227-00058216-00058528 solving the pilot problem that doesn't jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00228-00058529-00058822 have to be a massive redirection of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00229-00058823-00059154 resources we need to spend huge amounts jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00230-00059155-00059451 of money on energy infrastructure over jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00231-00059452-00059698 the next 50 years regardless and the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00232-00059699-00059916 real risk of taking a skeptical jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00233-00059917-00060075 approaching said well let's wait until jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00234-00060076-00060399 we know exactly what the problem looks jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00235-00060400-00060606 like as and we're in an environment jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00236-00060607-00060837 where we need to transition so quickly jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00237-00060838-00061096 that we can't do it efficiently it costs jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00238-00061097-00061491 way more to wait and act suddenly the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00239-00061492-00061788 neck incremental e thoughtfully and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00240-00061789-00062076 wisely starting now you know the example jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00241-00062077-00062290 that relevant here is the risk of a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00242-00062291-00062521 terrorist attack you don't know that a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00243-00062522-00062671 terrorist attack is coming if you took jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00244-00062672-00062949 the skeptics approach it's a well since jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00245-00062950-00063121 I don't know this terrorist attack is jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00246-00063122-00063361 coming i won't do anything a but in fact jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00247-00063362-00063641 we have a lot of information that says jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00248-00063642-00063999 precautionary action is well advised and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00249-00064000-00064155 that's risk management and that's what jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00250-00064156-00064399 we need to do in managing the risk jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00251-00064400-00064707 finding change this may be a diversion jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00252-00064708-00064990 but people mind protection the son of an jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00253-00064991-00065179 oil worker who was the son of the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00254-00065179-00065311 woodwork and I work jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00255-00065312-00065773 the ocean pipelines my youth I want to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00256-00065774-00066004 cause people x then you don't to these jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00257-00066005-00066201 high-powered professors and talk to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00258-00066202-00066445 these leading scientists and they talk jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00259-00066446-00066523 about it jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00260-00066524-00066829 great changes coming but with modern jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00261-00066830-00067297 technology there's so much oil and gas jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00262-00067298-00067579 still to be done that things are going jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00263-00067580-00067699 to change that much jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00264-00067700-00067939 we're going to be dependent on oil and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00265-00067940-00068176 gas for the foreseeable future no matter jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00266-00068177-00068371 what your professor frames to your damn jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00267-00068372-00068662 what am I the size of it let me say two jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00268-00068663-00068974 things that the first is that the Stone jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00269-00068975-00069132 Age didn't end because we ran out of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00270-00069133-00069403 stones and the petroleum age is not jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00271-00069404-00069589 going to end because we run out of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00272-00069590-00069876 control imp there's a vast amount in the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00273-00069877-00070369 ground but you know if you say all jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00274-00070370-00070564 things never change that fast in the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00275-00070565-00070798 fossil energy business just look at the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00276-00070799-00070975 emergence of horizontal drilling and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00277-00070976-00071272 fracking that the gas industry is just jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00278-00071273-00071491 dramatically different than it was only jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00279-00071492-00071734 a decade ago people never thought that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00280-00071735-00071901 you would be able to break up these jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00281-00071902-00072151 tight rock formation and extract the gas jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00282-00072152-00072444 i mean i think that technology has a way jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00283-00072445-00072756 of opening some very compelling jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00284-00072757-00073032 opportunities if you just let the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00285-00073033-00073399 creativity of the business sector figure jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00286-00073400-00073588 out what can be done and and i would jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00287-00073589-00073999 love to see an opportunity for there to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00288-00074000-00074278 be financial investments financial jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00289-00074279-00074506 opportunities from carbon capture and jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00290-00074507-00074739 storage similar to the kind of financial jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00291-00074740-00074938 opportunities that led to the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00292-00074939-00075136 development of the fracking technologies jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00293-00075137-00075391 but whatever you said look we need to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00294-00075392-00075784 take certain steps right away some who jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00295-00075785-00076054 say our big spender you want to spend jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00296-00076055-00076405 more money and more taxpayer dollars on jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00297-00076406-00076888 this someone say purely hypothetical jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00298-00076889-00077176 that to charge me butt anybody says any jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00299-00077177-00077382 politician that's a difficult so in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00300-00077383-00077662 today's Electrical yeah yeah you know jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00301-00077663-00077901 the the question of where the money jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00302-00077902-00078100 comes from that as a whole bunch of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00303-00078101-00078448 dimensions if you look worldwide we jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00304-00078449-00078580 probably spent jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00305-00078581-00078826 more than half a trillion dollars a year jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00306-00078827-00079085 more than 500 billion dollars a year in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00307-00079086-00079594 subsidies to fossil energy interest is jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00308-00079595-00079961 simply removing those subsidies so this jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00309-00079962-00080198 is saving money not not spending more jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00310-00080199-00080546 but spending less would go a long way jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00311-00080547-00080857 toward leveling the playing field so jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00312-00080858-00081161 that the non emitting technologies have jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00313-00081162-00081338 more of a fighting chance for getting jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00314-00081339-00081512 into the market but what we're really jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00315-00081513-00081881 talking about is a repositioning George jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00316-00081882-00082113 Shultz former secretary state has been a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00317-00082114-00082343 outspoken advocate for what he calls a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00318-00082344-00082756 revenue-neutral carbon tax based on the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00319-00082757-00082934 well-established idea that if you want jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00320-00082935-00083213 to see behaviour change you tax the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00321-00083214-00083393 things you want to see less up and you jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00322-00083394-00083540 don't tax the things you want to see jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00323-00083541-00083744 more of if you think about a jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00324-00083745-00083948 revenue-neutral carbon tax you attempt jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00325-00083949-00084226 income left because you want people to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00326-00084227-00084451 be able to aspire to have their income jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00327-00084452-00084800 and use it you tax carbon more because jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00328-00084801-00085057 we're trying to transition people away jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00329-00085058-00085280 from carbon-intensive energy systems jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00330-00085281-00085598 into renewable of that's of a perfect jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00331-00085599-00085940 example of a way to think about a strong jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00332-00085941-00086197 incentive that would not in fact jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00333-00086198-00086462 increase government spending at all it jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00334-00086463-00086726 would simply reposition aware the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00335-00086727-00086921 investments were coming from and where jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00336-00086922-00087023 they were going jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00337-00087024-00087301 you know I think what we need are jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00338-00087302-00087698 solutions that bring forward the best jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00339-00087699-00087974 ideas and the best application of jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00340-00087975-00088205 technologies and capital that the world jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00341-00088206-00088391 couldn't come up with a free markets jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00342-00088392-00088622 have been remarkably successful way to jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00343-00088623-00089063 do that and i would argue that if you jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00344-00089064-00089426 step back and say what we really talking jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00345-00089427-00089660 about when we're talking about solving jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00346-00089661-00089975 the climate problem we're creating what jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00347-00089976-00090355 may be the biggest economic jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00348-00090356-00090625 opportunities of the second half of the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00349-00090626-00090757 21st century jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00350-00090758-00091022 it may be a different set of players in jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00351-00091023-00091256 the leading companies and just as the jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00352-00091257-00091553 leading companies of 2050 not exactly jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00353-00091554-00091706 the same as the leading companies that jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00354-00091707-00091746 make jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00355-00091747-00092201 in 50 but the energy system operated jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00356-00092202-00092555 dramatic scale it's going to require jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00357-00092556-00092886 dramatic investment and represent jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00358-00092887-00093117 dramatic returns to the players who are jN8u1Vsr_Fc-00359-00093118-00093408 successful in it jOq3IEG-U0u-00000-00000560-00001247 if swagoo to mana given you machine for jOq3IEG-U0u-00001-00001248-00001738 juju Janu has to suffer from affair in jOq3IEG-U0u-00002-00001739-00001876 Ibiza jOq3IEG-U0u-00003-00001877-00004094 I wonder fellow Matt now we turn into jOq3IEG-U0u-00004-00004095-00004527 like a puppet able to model we were jOq3IEG-U0u-00005-00004528-00005704 coming fair in body jOq3IEG-U0u-00006-00005705-00008417 why jOq3IEG-U0u-00007-00008418-00010544 hi Jesse haha you know babies jOq3IEG-U0u-00008-00010545-00011760 Wow maybe more my fear of the jOq3IEG-U0u-00009-00011761-00012968 Wow Wow jOq3IEG-U0u-00010-00012969-00013278 of itself jOq3IEG-U0u-00011-00013279-00016228 Oh jOq3IEG-U0u-00012-00016229-00018841 Ellen unblended to jOq3IEG-U0u-00013-00018842-00019817 my visa issued an urgent other still jOq3IEG-U0u-00014-00019818-00020211 millimeter jOq3IEG-U0u-00015-00020212-00020441 pelvis in Aruba wrong jOq3IEG-U0u-00016-00020442-00020960 I'm from parcel of our show you see that jOq3IEG-U0u-00017-00020961-00022213 is jOq3IEG-U0u-00019-00032359-00033051 what's different about my work in the jOq3IEG-U0u-00020-00033052-00033783 same thing at Ilario you got me some jOq3IEG-U0u-00021-00033784-00034348 damage on larvae pistol no finish it and jOq3IEG-U0u-00022-00034349-00034689 we're to believe a pistol alpha Q jOq3IEG-U0u-00023-00034690-00035220 replies in Russian professor who yada jOq3IEG-U0u-00024-00035221-00035575 BAM neutrino common mobile indeed it be jOq3IEG-U0u-00025-00035576-00035682 spam Moya jOq3IEG-U0u-00026-00035683-00036472 Mattia remove this revival scholarship jOq3IEG-U0u-00027-00036473-00036925 on man hola yo Lennox AV I have a client jOq3IEG-U0u-00029-00046475-00049364 sarcasm and Oh jOq3IEG-U0u-00030-00049365-00049734 you make a pistol jQQ5HRVCQVU-00000-00000107-00000503 is there a supernatural dimension a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00001-00000504-00001133 world beyond the one we know is there jQQ5HRVCQVU-00002-00001134-00001499 life after death jQQ5HRVCQVU-00003-00001500-00001703 and angels exist jQQ5HRVCQVU-00004-00001704-00001934 [Music] jQQ5HRVCQVU-00005-00001935-00002195 can our dreams contain messages from jQQ5HRVCQVU-00006-00002196-00002490 heaven jQQ5HRVCQVU-00007-00002491-00002787 can we tap into ancient secrets of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00008-00002788-00002933 supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00009-00002934-00003317 our healing miracles real jQQ5HRVCQVU-00010-00003318-00003600 Sid Roth has spent over 35 years jQQ5HRVCQVU-00011-00003601-00003846 researching the strange world of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00012-00003847-00003864 supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00013-00003865-00004106 [Music] jQQ5HRVCQVU-00014-00004107-00004556 Jay Sid for this edition of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00015-00004557-00005535 it's supernatural filling in for Sid jQQ5HRVCQVU-00016-00005536-00005795 Roth welcome to my world where it is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00017-00005796-00006077 naturally supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00018-00006078-00006528 pale worship in America channeling jQQ5HRVCQVU-00019-00006529-00006753 spirits in the White House celebrating jQQ5HRVCQVU-00020-00006754-00007008 immorality in the government you you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00021-00007009-00007227 think it's too late for a nation too jQQ5HRVCQVU-00022-00007228-00007428 dark in our nation but I'm telling you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00023-00007429-00007644 we could be on the verge of the greatest jQQ5HRVCQVU-00024-00007645-00008052 outpouring and America's history are you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00025-00008053-00008960 ready jQQ5HRVCQVU-00026-00008961-00009248 I'm here with my friend Jonathan Cahn jQQ5HRVCQVU-00027-00009249-00009539 Jonathan your book the Harbinger instant jQQ5HRVCQVU-00028-00009540-00009833 national bestseller really impacted the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00029-00009834-00010094 nation a warning of coming judgement you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00030-00010095-00010283 have a new book the paradigm which is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00031-00010284-00010523 even more explosive and tell us about jQQ5HRVCQVU-00032-00010524-00010850 this yeah the paradigm is the really the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00033-00010851-00011036 master blueprint if you can imagine if jQQ5HRVCQVU-00034-00011037-00011276 the what if there was a blueprint about jQQ5HRVCQVU-00035-00011277-00011375 what's happening right now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00036-00011376-00011645 that goes back almost 3,000 years but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00037-00011646-00011876 lies behind everything that's happening jQQ5HRVCQVU-00038-00011877-00012140 this is a biblical paradigm and it sound jQQ5HRVCQVU-00039-00012141-00012235 like the other dimension of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00040-00012236-00012374 Harbinger the Harbinger is showing the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00041-00012375-00012599 signs of a warning of judgment well this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00042-00012600-00012746 is everything else we are we are jQQ5HRVCQVU-00043-00012747-00012988 replaying an ancient mystery where we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00044-00012989-00013226 are right now and it's amazing and it is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00045-00013227-00013457 something it's true it's real and it's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00046-00013458-00013649 there where is this paradigm found well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00047-00013650-00013901 this is alright you when you look in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00048-00013902-00014099 Bible and you look at the that what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00049-00014100-00014240 happened to ancient Israel Israel knew jQQ5HRVCQVU-00050-00014241-00014441 God but they turn away from God they jQQ5HRVCQVU-00051-00014441-00014612 drove God out of their lives they called jQQ5HRVCQVU-00052-00014613-00014794 evil good they promoted immorality they jQQ5HRVCQVU-00053-00014795-00014944 started lifting up their children as jQQ5HRVCQVU-00054-00014945-00015179 sacrifices to bail and they start jQQ5HRVCQVU-00055-00015180-00015397 descending well we are replaying that we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00056-00015398-00015560 but America has known god we've been jQQ5HRVCQVU-00057-00015561-00015725 replaying we've been calling good evil jQQ5HRVCQVU-00058-00015726-00015878 we've been promoting immorality we've jQQ5HRVCQVU-00059-00015879-00016049 been lifting up our children so it's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00060-00016050-00016355 Israel did we are doing exactly but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00061-00016356-00016514 here's the thing it's not just a general jQQ5HRVCQVU-00062-00016515-00016730 thing there's a specific period in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00063-00016731-00016934 Israel's history in the Bible a specific jQQ5HRVCQVU-00064-00016935-00017249 period that the the apostasy accelerates jQQ5HRVCQVU-00065-00017250-00017425 it deepens where the leaders actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00066-00017426-00017606 are promoting it now it's almost like a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00067-00017607-00017869 war of culture well that period that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00068-00017870-00018053 special period that's where we are now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00069-00018054-00018269 it's accelerated and that is where the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00070-00018270-00018491 paradigm actually gets so specific it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00071-00018492-00018700 gives details it gives names it gives jQQ5HRVCQVU-00072-00018701-00018893 dates all that that is the that's the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00073-00018894-00019082 setting of the paradigm let's start the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00074-00019083-00019294 focus on this individual yes King yeah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00075-00019295-00019525 this paradigm yeah the the culture war jQQ5HRVCQVU-00076-00019526-00019730 begins where we're in the Bible there is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00077-00019731-00020075 a king who rises up and he he he is the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00078-00020076-00020294 first one who pioneers he free he's like jQQ5HRVCQVU-00079-00020295-00020534 pushing bail worship and the name is a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00080-00020535-00020759 hat or a hub in Hebrew a hat and he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00081-00020760-00020909 writes up now he's a divided man he was jQQ5HRVCQVU-00082-00020910-00021062 actually rate his culture is about jQQ5HRVCQVU-00083-00021063-00021230 supposed to be about God but he wars jQQ5HRVCQVU-00084-00021231-00021416 he's divided he's compromised he's he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00085-00021417-00021599 actually he's actually weak willed in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00086-00021600-00021833 many ways but but he launches this war jQQ5HRVCQVU-00087-00021834-00022046 he's the first one to actually champey jQQ5HRVCQVU-00088-00022047-00022277 from the throne bail worship which is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00089-00022278-00022442 the offering up of children now could jQQ5HRVCQVU-00090-00022443-00022646 there be could there be a parallel well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00091-00022647-00022901 there is there's a man who is who rises jQQ5HRVCQVU-00092-00022902-00023099 as president he is Bill Clinton he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00093-00023100-00023285 gonna follow the template of a oh he's a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00094-00023286-00023483 man who's divided he's compromising jQQ5HRVCQVU-00095-00023484-00023708 actually came from the Bible Belt he he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00096-00023709-00023984 has weak he's weak willed in many ways jQQ5HRVCQVU-00097-00023985-00024143 but he champions he's the first jQQ5HRVCQVU-00098-00024144-00024365 president to champion abortion from the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00099-00024366-00024494 White House he's the first president to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00100-00024495-00024710 champion a various forms of immorality jQQ5HRVCQVU-00101-00024711-00024935 and also by way they have also it's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00102-00024936-00025100 gonna be known for scandal as well so jQQ5HRVCQVU-00103-00025101-00025274 that's who but yes he has someone with jQQ5HRVCQVU-00104-00025275-00025421 him it's the first time in Israel's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00105-00025422-00025624 history that the Bible speaks about a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00106-00025625-00025991 team a king and queen both engaging in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00107-00025992-00026150 this culture war and so who's the other jQQ5HRVCQVU-00108-00026151-00026330 one the other one is of course Jezebel jQQ5HRVCQVU-00109-00026331-00026495 as again we got to pray for everyone but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00110-00026495-00026732 Jezebel Jezebel she comes she's the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00111-00026733-00026918 daughter of a pagan priestess she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00112-00026919-00027152 actually who worships ashteroth this is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00113-00027152-00027305 that that was her father worship that so jQQ5HRVCQVU-00114-00027306-00027514 she's she's steeped in female power jQQ5HRVCQVU-00115-00027516-00027715 she's worse than that she goes she's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00116-00027716-00027889 from a cosmopolitan culture but she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00117-00027891-00028082 moves to a conservative culture to be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00118-00028083-00028229 with her husband okay that's where he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00119-00028230-00028414 from and she but she maintains her jQQ5HRVCQVU-00120-00028416-00028592 identity she will champion she will see jQQ5HRVCQVU-00121-00028593-00028748 biblical traditional values as jQQ5HRVCQVU-00122-00028749-00029057 deep-seated religious beliefs as a as a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00123-00029058-00029285 hindrance she will war against them she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00124-00029286-00029504 will also champion as she's the champion jQQ5HRVCQVU-00125-00029505-00029750 of bail worship and so her main cause is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00126-00029751-00029939 the offering up of children in the end jQQ5HRVCQVU-00127-00029939-00030127 so what is the parallel well it's very jQQ5HRVCQVU-00128-00030129-00030344 clear and that is that builtin was not jQQ5HRVCQVU-00129-00030345-00030506 alone it was a team for the first time jQQ5HRVCQVU-00130-00030507-00030689 in American history you had a president jQQ5HRVCQVU-00131-00030689-00030895 a cold kind of a Co presidency and you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00132-00030897-00031205 have her she is Hillary Clinton is a an jQQ5HRVCQVU-00133-00031206-00031487 advocate of female power advocate of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00134-00031488-00031676 abortion Abbey she literally said jQQ5HRVCQVU-00135-00031677-00031840 deep-seated religious beliefs have to be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00136-00031841-00032123 changed all right so hang on you're jQQ5HRVCQVU-00137-00032124-00032351 saying that the same way that it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00138-00032352-00032645 happened at Israel same time frames yes jQQ5HRVCQVU-00139-00032645-00032900 in some prophetic sense yes God is being jQQ5HRVCQVU-00140-00032901-00033092 lived out again even even to the same jQQ5HRVCQVU-00141-00033093-00033230 date yeah let me let me give an example jQQ5HRVCQVU-00142-00033231-00033449 do more of it let me example Bill jQQ5HRVCQVU-00143-00033450-00033593 Clinton when did he come to when did he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00144-00033594-00033752 come on the national stage well it was jQQ5HRVCQVU-00145-00033753-00033974 he was elected as governor of Arkansas jQQ5HRVCQVU-00146-00033975-00034118 he goes right from there later on he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00147-00034119-00034373 becomes president so 79 so when did he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00148-00034374-00034670 end it was a it was 2001 he is his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00149-00034671-00034832 office has ended he leaves the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00150-00034833-00035108 presidency so you have 1979 to 2001 how jQQ5HRVCQVU-00151-00035109-00035321 many years it's 22 years open up the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00152-00035322-00035374 Bible jQQ5HRVCQVU-00153-00035375-00035608 open up the Bible to what it says how jQQ5HRVCQVU-00154-00035609-00035833 long was it was Ahab Ahab the days of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00155-00035834-00036160 Ahab were 22 years the same exact jQQ5HRVCQVU-00156-00036161-00036394 alright so you have a hab with this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00157-00036395-00036619 Jezebel again when I says bow were jQQ5HRVCQVU-00158-00036620-00036745 praying for a template this is a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00159-00036746-00036901 template right you're just making this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00160-00036902-00037165 clear got a praise right but but she she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00161-00037166-00037315 brings in stuff with her doesn't she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00162-00037316-00037447 well well joy what does the Bible say jQQ5HRVCQVU-00163-00037448-00037627 about Jezebel she's not saying that she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00164-00037628-00037759 knew what she was doing there that that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00165-00037760-00037867 Hillary Clinton what she was doing but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00166-00037868-00038053 Jezebel it says literally brought in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00167-00038054-00038272 priests and priests of the gods and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00168-00038273-00038470 goddesses into the palace to the highest jQQ5HRVCQVU-00169-00038471-00038617 throne you see that in the Bible well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00170-00038618-00038764 could that happen I may be crazy how jQQ5HRVCQVU-00171-00038765-00038917 could how would that happen with a White jQQ5HRVCQVU-00172-00038918-00039040 House with that well it actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00173-00039041-00039232 happened in the in the Clinton years jQQ5HRVCQVU-00174-00039233-00039442 what happens is the Clintons actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00175-00039443-00039643 bring spiritual advisors they're not jQQ5HRVCQVU-00176-00039644-00039841 biblical about their new age advisors to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00177-00039842-00040000 Camp David and to the White House and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00178-00040001-00040237 literally they have sessions this is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00179-00040238-00040447 Hillary Clinton has a woman there who's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00180-00040448-00040630 called a high priestess who actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00181-00040631-00040783 speaks of the goddesses she had a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00182-00040784-00040975 goddess around her neck the image of a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00183-00040976-00041155 goddess run neck she actually the the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00184-00041156-00041335 worship of these goddesses in the time jQQ5HRVCQVU-00185-00041336-00041503 of Jezebel involved channeling and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00186-00041504-00041695 involved speaking to the dead a seance jQQ5HRVCQVU-00187-00041696-00041935 is something like that and actually they jQQ5HRVCQVU-00188-00041936-00042043 had channeling in the White House jQQ5HRVCQVU-00189-00042044-00042154 Hillary Thornton was actually speaking jQQ5HRVCQVU-00190-00042155-00042340 as someone who was not was not who was jQQ5HRVCQVU-00191-00042341-00042580 dead and the actual this woman actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00192-00042581-00042778 spoke she wrote a book about speaking to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00193-00042779-00042964 the gods and goddesses and she actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00194-00042965-00043306 mentions the God the goddess of Jezebel jQQ5HRVCQVU-00195-00043307-00043537 in her book and they actually had had jQQ5HRVCQVU-00196-00043538-00043693 these sessions of the wine so even this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00197-00043694-00043867 took place crazy but it actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00198-00043868-00044101 happened all right paradigm my friend we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00199-00044102-00044437 we are just getting started you won't jQQ5HRVCQVU-00200-00044438-00044656 believe what's coming next jQQ5HRVCQVU-00201-00044657-00045064 [Applause] jQQ5HRVCQVU-00202-00045065-00045466 right back to it's supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00203-00045467-00045740 call right now to get rabbi Jonathan jQQ5HRVCQVU-00204-00045741-00045938 Cahn's exclusive package which includes jQQ5HRVCQVU-00205-00045939-00046118 his brand-new prophetic revelatory jQQ5HRVCQVU-00206-00046119-00046364 hardcover book the paradigm plus is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00207-00046365-00046577 four-part audio CD revelation the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00208-00046578-00046829 paradigm reveal available only to our jQQ5HRVCQVU-00209-00046830-00047060 it's supernatural audience yours for a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00210-00047061-00047285 donation of $40 shipping and handling is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00211-00047286-00047495 included ask for offer number nine five jQQ5HRVCQVU-00212-00047496-00047696 one three it will give you your place jQQ5HRVCQVU-00213-00047697-00047972 for what God has called you to for such jQQ5HRVCQVU-00214-00047973-00048194 a time as this through Rabbi Jonathan jQQ5HRVCQVU-00215-00048195-00048452 Cahn's book teaching you will find out jQQ5HRVCQVU-00216-00048453-00048635 that there exists a 3,000 year old jQQ5HRVCQVU-00217-00048636-00048860 ancient master blueprint that holds the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00218-00048861-00049067 secret behind the endtime events in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00219-00049068-00049283 these current times including the rise jQQ5HRVCQVU-00220-00049284-00049484 and fall of leaders and governments in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00221-00049485-00049676 the world today learn that this ancient jQQ5HRVCQVU-00222-00049677-00049895 paradigm has determined not only the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00223-00049896-00050114 events of modern times but also their jQQ5HRVCQVU-00224-00050115-00050330 timing even down to the exact dates jQQ5HRVCQVU-00225-00050331-00050534 understand how God is sending us a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00226-00050535-00050741 prophetic warning critical for every jQQ5HRVCQVU-00227-00050742-00050942 person in this generation Jonathan jQQ5HRVCQVU-00228-00050943-00051155 Cahn's four part exclusive audio CD jQQ5HRVCQVU-00229-00051156-00051389 teaching concerns the future of America jQQ5HRVCQVU-00230-00051390-00051698 Israel and the world it concerns you it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00231-00051699-00051854 concerns your loved ones jQQ5HRVCQVU-00232-00051854-00052079 it concerns salvation it concerns jQQ5HRVCQVU-00233-00052079-00052328 precise specific signs given for such a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00234-00052329-00052579 time as this you will clearly find out jQQ5HRVCQVU-00235-00052580-00052784 about the final revelations and things jQQ5HRVCQVU-00236-00052785-00052853 to come jQQ5HRVCQVU-00237-00052854-00053041 Jonathan shares with you what the future jQQ5HRVCQVU-00238-00053042-00053228 holds and where we are on God's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00239-00053229-00053453 prophetic timetable understand the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00240-00053454-00053696 Elijah paradigm which gives the key for jQQ5HRVCQVU-00241-00053697-00053909 believers how to live how to stand and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00242-00053910-00054122 how to overcome at such a time as this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00243-00054123-00054386 if you had the paradigm years back you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00244-00054387-00054545 could actually know the outcome of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00245-00054546-00054725 presidential elections before they jQQ5HRVCQVU-00246-00054726-00054932 happen it actually reveals this is from jQQ5HRVCQVU-00247-00054933-00055121 thousands of years ago Osama bin Laden jQQ5HRVCQVU-00248-00055122-00055330 Bill Clinton Hillary Clinton Donald jQQ5HRVCQVU-00249-00055332-00055586 Trump and this is so precise that we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00250-00055587-00055694 have to be prepared jQQ5HRVCQVU-00251-00055695-00055919 biblically in the Old Testament God jQQ5HRVCQVU-00252-00055920-00056177 would raise up a Jewish prophet jQQ5HRVCQVU-00253-00056178-00056450 I believe Rabbi Jonathan Cahn has been jQQ5HRVCQVU-00254-00056451-00056729 raised up by God but this moment in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00255-00056729-00056891 history time is short jQQ5HRVCQVU-00256-00056891-00056968 don't delay jQQ5HRVCQVU-00257-00056969-00057187 getting rabbi Jonathan Cahn's exclusive jQQ5HRVCQVU-00258-00057188-00057365 package which includes his brand-new jQQ5HRVCQVU-00259-00057366-00057601 prophetic revelatory hardcover book the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00260-00057602-00057856 paradigm classes four-part audio CD jQQ5HRVCQVU-00261-00057857-00058048 revelation the paradigm revealed jQQ5HRVCQVU-00262-00058049-00058231 available only to our it's supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00263-00058232-00058559 audience yours for a donation of $40 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00264-00058560-00058738 shipping and handling is included ask jQQ5HRVCQVU-00265-00058739-00058934 for offer number nine five one three jQQ5HRVCQVU-00266-00058935-00059137 call or you can send your check to sid jQQ5HRVCQVU-00267-00059138-00059494 roth it's supernatural p o-- box 39222 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00268-00059495-00059806 charlotte north carolina 28278 please jQQ5HRVCQVU-00269-00059807-00060688 specify offer number 9302 a we now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00270-00060689-00061534 return to it's supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00271-00061535-00061867 i'm here with my guest jonathan cahn all jQQ5HRVCQVU-00272-00061868-00062059 right this this is kind of mind-blowing jQQ5HRVCQVU-00273-00062060-00062224 stuff and obviously you're reading the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00274-00062225-00062428 word and it's starting to jump off hey jQQ5HRVCQVU-00275-00062429-00062665 just like wow we've seen this before jQQ5HRVCQVU-00276-00062666-00062980 could it be happening again so let's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00277-00062981-00063205 keep going we're we're were things after jQQ5HRVCQVU-00278-00063206-00063406 bill clinton yeah well is well a few jQQ5HRVCQVU-00279-00063407-00063584 things first of all there's in the book jQQ5HRVCQVU-00280-00063585-00063685 of the paradigm there's something called jQQ5HRVCQVU-00281-00063686-00063829 the nemesis now here's something that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00282-00063830-00063949 happens in the paradigm in the ancient jQQ5HRVCQVU-00283-00063950-00064135 one and what's happening now and then in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00284-00064136-00064402 the time of that king ahab comes a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00285-00064403-00064654 nemesis an arch enemy of israel he rises jQQ5HRVCQVU-00286-00064655-00064825 up and he threatens Israel he threatens jQQ5HRVCQVU-00287-00064826-00065017 to invade it he actually will invade it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00288-00065018-00065260 he becomes and so he he in the time of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00289-00065261-00065479 Ahab Ahab actually has a chance to to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00290-00065480-00065674 eliminate this man and here if he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00291-00065675-00065834 doesn't do it and God actually judges jQQ5HRVCQVU-00292-00065835-00066016 him what Haman and this man this enemy jQQ5HRVCQVU-00293-00066017-00066197 is gonna bring destruction to the land jQQ5HRVCQVU-00294-00066198-00066457 okay could this happen actually now well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00295-00066458-00066625 here's the paradigm that in a ton in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00296-00066626-00066809 days of that king that's Clinton will jQQ5HRVCQVU-00297-00066810-00067036 rise a nemesis an enemy of the nation jQQ5HRVCQVU-00298-00067037-00067225 well he rises from the Middle East and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00299-00067226-00067444 according to the paradigm in and his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00300-00067445-00067738 name is Osama bin Laden he rises in this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00301-00067739-00067951 time he threatens America Clinton jQQ5HRVCQVU-00302-00067952-00068119 actually has a chance to take him out jQQ5HRVCQVU-00303-00068120-00068246 now it's not judging thing but just like jQQ5HRVCQVU-00304-00068247-00068503 a hab did but he he passes on it it will jQQ5HRVCQVU-00305-00068504-00068684 end up bringing destruction to America jQQ5HRVCQVU-00306-00068685-00068854 that happens there in the in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00307-00068855-00069172 paradigm the man's name his name is a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00308-00069173-00069310 kind of a hyphenated name it's Ben jQQ5HRVCQVU-00309-00069311-00069565 Haddad well that first name in Arabic BN jQQ5HRVCQVU-00310-00069566-00069803 or Hebrew it just be any jQQ5HRVCQVU-00311-00069804-00070064 and didn't say then or bin it's to say jQQ5HRVCQVU-00312-00070065-00070199 it even gives the parameter of his name jQQ5HRVCQVU-00313-00070200-00070367 bin Laden has to say share the same jQQ5HRVCQVU-00314-00070368-00070574 first part the thing is that calamity jQQ5HRVCQVU-00315-00070575-00070778 comes on then on the land but then jQQ5HRVCQVU-00316-00070779-00070949 remember how long it took to get bin jQQ5HRVCQVU-00317-00070950-00071096 Laden took many years they thought they jQQ5HRVCQVU-00318-00071097-00071234 would get him you know they were but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00319-00071235-00071360 what happened according to the paradigm jQQ5HRVCQVU-00320-00071361-00071480 here's what happens jQQ5HRVCQVU-00321-00071481-00071675 it gives it actually says he will be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00322-00071676-00071882 assassinated a coordinator it says jQQ5HRVCQVU-00323-00071883-00072038 according to paradigm he will be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00324-00072039-00072305 assassinated in his bedroom while he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00325-00072306-00072464 sleeping they will come in and he will jQQ5HRVCQVU-00326-00072465-00072575 be assassinated in his bedroom jQQ5HRVCQVU-00327-00072576-00072791 so that Laden was so this ancient jQQ5HRVCQVU-00328-00072792-00073007 nemesis was and actually according to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00329-00073008-00073127 the paradigm he says he will be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00330-00073128-00073412 assassinated ten years after the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00331-00073413-00073613 calamity go ten years it brings you to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00332-00073614-00074332 2011 the assassination of bin Laden jQQ5HRVCQVU-00333-00074333-00074591 scandal with with a man named not voted jQQ5HRVCQVU-00334-00074592-00074762 Hebrew and a ball what happened yes well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00335-00074763-00074957 just to give a brief thing you know that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00336-00074958-00075167 involves a oven Jezebel they take the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00337-00075168-00075386 the vineyard of this man they kill him jQQ5HRVCQVU-00338-00075387-00075500 they haven't false witness jQQ5HRVCQVU-00339-00075501-00075674 he breaks about like maybe half of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00340-00075675-00075800 ten commandments almost and do this you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00341-00075801-00076076 know coveting and and false witness well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00342-00076077-00076241 it's a scandal so it's not just that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00343-00076242-00076412 there's a pasta see there's scandal well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00344-00076413-00076544 the Clinton years were also known jQQ5HRVCQVU-00345-00076545-00076733 obviously first scandal and there's what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00346-00076734-00076883 there was a major the major scandal jQQ5HRVCQVU-00347-00076884-00077135 happened involves also coveting also jQQ5HRVCQVU-00348-00077136-00077273 false witness and many things like that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00349-00077274-00077501 and so when did it happen according to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00350-00077502-00077645 the paradigm it happens in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00351-00077646-00077969 nineteenth year of Ahab okay that's when jQQ5HRVCQVU-00352-00077970-00078098 it happened so let's take what we had jQQ5HRVCQVU-00353-00078099-00078185 before yeah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00354-00078186-00078442 Clinton comes on the stage 1979 ad jQQ5HRVCQVU-00355-00078443-00078713 nineteen years it brings you to the year jQQ5HRVCQVU-00356-00078714-00079043 1998 that is the year of the so Lewinsky jQQ5HRVCQVU-00357-00079044-00079196 scandal it's a great scandal of his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00358-00079197-00079424 presidency in fact he came he came on jQQ5HRVCQVU-00359-00079425-00079766 the stage January 1998 at nineteen at jQQ5HRVCQVU-00360-00079767-00079925 the nineteen years it comes to January jQQ5HRVCQVU-00361-00079926-00080162 January 1998 pinpoints the month that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00362-00080163-00080378 the scandal breaks what is the mystery jQQ5HRVCQVU-00363-00080379-00080612 of days okay alright here's the thing jQQ5HRVCQVU-00364-00080613-00080738 there's a lot of things that we only of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00365-00080739-00080840 course we won't have a chance to touch a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00366-00080841-00081002 gun to touch on things touchin things jQQ5HRVCQVU-00367-00081003-00081179 but just give me an example here when jQQ5HRVCQVU-00368-00081180-00081461 the scandal is uncovered of ahab and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00369-00081462-00081647 he's rebuked by elijah okay jQQ5HRVCQVU-00370-00081648-00081824 he actually repents the bible says he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00371-00081825-00082022 repented and so God says okay I'm not jQQ5HRVCQVU-00372-00082023-00082154 gonna bring judgment right now I'm gonna jQQ5HRVCQVU-00373-00082155-00082310 give a certain space of time how long jQQ5HRVCQVU-00374-00082311-00082508 was that time it was three years okay so jQQ5HRVCQVU-00375-00082509-00082739 first thing Dave could an American jQQ5HRVCQVU-00376-00082740-00082967 president actually repent publicly well jQQ5HRVCQVU-00377-00082968-00083080 it's only happened really once we're jQQ5HRVCQVU-00378-00083081-00083224 totally real it was actually Bill jQQ5HRVCQVU-00379-00083225-00083404 Clinton and he finally he repented of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00380-00083405-00083623 that affair now he did when did that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00381-00083624-00083767 happen it happened in the White House jQQ5HRVCQVU-00382-00083768-00083884 happened at the White House Prayer jQQ5HRVCQVU-00383-00083885-00084043 Breakfast where he finally says listen I jQQ5HRVCQVU-00384-00084044-00084181 didn't repent before this is my jQQ5HRVCQVU-00385-00084182-00084373 repentance I have sinned it happens in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00386-00084374-00084514 there so let's take the paradigm the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00387-00084515-00084697 paradigm says three if you go in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00388-00084698-00084865 Bible three years after the Kings jQQ5HRVCQVU-00389-00084866-00085078 repentance there will be a calamity that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00390-00085079-00085321 comes on the land okay the you can see jQQ5HRVCQVU-00391-00085322-00085516 it in the Bible so three years after so jQQ5HRVCQVU-00392-00085517-00085714 if you take the the moment of his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00393-00085715-00085948 repentance add three years to it it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00394-00085949-00086137 brings you to an exact day it brings you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00395-00086138-00086581 to September 11th 2001 the exact day of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00396-00086582-00086826 the calamity in fact he repented in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00397-00086827-00086989 morning you take three years to the day jQQ5HRVCQVU-00398-00086990-00087118 and the more it happens in the morning jQQ5HRVCQVU-00399-00087119-00087328 that event started at 8:30 that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00400-00087329-00087520 pinpoints the hour of 9/11 had happened jQQ5HRVCQVU-00401-00087521-00087847 at 846 and the the repentance of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00402-00087848-00088063 king happens between 9:00 and between jQQ5HRVCQVU-00403-00088064-00088228 9:00 and 10:00 that's the peak of 9/11 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00404-00088229-00088573 the the event ended at 10:30 the 9/11 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00405-00088574-00088795 ended when the last hour came down at jQQ5HRVCQVU-00406-00088796-00089092 10:29 within one minute of three years jQQ5HRVCQVU-00407-00089093-00089278 that's how exact this is Mike this is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00408-00089279-00089440 the master blueprint all right what what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00409-00089441-00089671 happens to the Queen we know Jezebel jQQ5HRVCQVU-00410-00089672-00089851 Lord that's also in our absolute jQQ5HRVCQVU-00411-00089852-00090076 parallel here yes the Queen yes and what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00412-00090077-00090268 about the air yeah people think that you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00413-00090269-00090430 know you know Ahab you know God's killed jQQ5HRVCQVU-00414-00090431-00090577 and then then Jezebel gets judged know jQQ5HRVCQVU-00415-00090578-00090823 it Jezebel that's what happens the Kings jQQ5HRVCQVU-00416-00090824-00091081 reign ends but Jezebel goes on in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00417-00091082-00091285 halls of power she remains in the halls jQQ5HRVCQVU-00418-00091286-00091480 of power for it she dwells in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00419-00091481-00091546 Capitol City jQQ5HRVCQVU-00420-00091547-00091789 she keeps going Jesus it first some for jQQ5HRVCQVU-00421-00091790-00091975 a good period of time we actually even jQQ5HRVCQVU-00422-00091976-00092157 that time period gonna be exact - so she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00423-00092158-00092398 goes on and then and then and at one jQQ5HRVCQVU-00424-00092399-00092512 point we know Hillary Clinton what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00425-00092513-00092680 happens where she goes on she stays in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00426-00092681-00092911 in power she stays in the halls of power jQQ5HRVCQVU-00427-00092912-00093103 and then she attempts to be to be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00428-00093104-00093220 president well according to power and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00429-00093221-00093313 I'm at least turned this time she jQQ5HRVCQVU-00430-00093314-00093475 doesn't she doesn't become president but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00431-00093476-00093637 what happens is what happens is this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00432-00093638-00093880 another someone else becomes a man who's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00433-00093881-00094044 a lot younger than her or acquit younger jQQ5HRVCQVU-00434-00094045-00094222 in the paradigm becomes president joram jQQ5HRVCQVU-00435-00094223-00094456 joram opens up the next the next jQQ5HRVCQVU-00436-00094457-00094609 template and that is Obama jQQ5HRVCQVU-00437-00094610-00094765 so he's the heir he's the heir because jQQ5HRVCQVU-00438-00094766-00094981 he thought he's not related by flesh and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00439-00094982-00095232 blood but he follows in the footsteps he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00440-00095233-00095539 takes the the agenda of Bill Clinton and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00441-00095540-00095713 he continues it into this he's the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00442-00095714-00095880 political the air that now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00443-00095881-00096234 now joram dwells in the palace with the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00444-00096235-00096354 former queen jQQ5HRVCQVU-00445-00096355-00096559 so exactly even that he invites Hillary jQQ5HRVCQVU-00446-00096560-00096774 Clinton they dwell together in that time jQQ5HRVCQVU-00447-00096775-00096885 what do you see what it means a cooler jQQ5HRVCQVU-00448-00096886-00097077 personality Ahab is kind of more all the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00449-00097078-00097257 things but he's but what you see is a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00450-00097258-00097524 hostility to God a continuous hostility jQQ5HRVCQVU-00451-00097525-00097710 to God in that and that's what you see jQQ5HRVCQVU-00452-00097711-00097915 as well in the Obama years but also jQQ5HRVCQVU-00453-00097916-00098112 interesting when I mentioned that the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00454-00098113-00098379 the nemesis is killed later on well he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00455-00098380-00098631 killed in the reign of Iran that's what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00456-00098632-00098790 it means during Obama the power Don jQQ5HRVCQVU-00457-00098791-00098988 would say during Obama during that time jQQ5HRVCQVU-00458-00098989-00099174 Osama bin Laden will be killed and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00459-00099175-00099384 actually Jezebel and joram are in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00460-00099385-00099522 White House so Obama and Hillary Clinton jQQ5HRVCQVU-00461-00099523-00099660 in the White House when when he's killed jQQ5HRVCQVU-00462-00099661-00099950 all right could it be that this paradigm jQQ5HRVCQVU-00463-00099951-00100257 actually predicts president Trump and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00464-00100258-00100509 what's happening that's where we're jQQ5HRVCQVU-00465-00100510-00101625 going next is in the it's supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00466-00101626-00101829 online network is not just another jQQ5HRVCQVU-00467-00101830-00102087 Christian TV network isn offers live jQQ5HRVCQVU-00468-00102088-00102288 streaming of programs 24 hours a day jQQ5HRVCQVU-00469-00102289-00102486 seven days a week right on your mobile jQQ5HRVCQVU-00470-00102487-00102796 devices or Smart TVs is endless me what jQQ5HRVCQVU-00471-00102797-00103096 my favorite shows anytime I want these jQQ5HRVCQVU-00472-00103097-00103307 exclusive programs are life-changing jQQ5HRVCQVU-00473-00103308-00103533 multitudes report getting healed and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00474-00103534-00103764 having their prayers answered get ready jQQ5HRVCQVU-00475-00103765-00103884 to receive your supernatural jQQ5HRVCQVU-00476-00103885-00104149 breakthrough your healing your miracle jQQ5HRVCQVU-00477-00104150-00104565 download the free is an app today we now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00478-00104566-00104709 return to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00479-00104710-00105472 it's supernatural we know in Scripture jQQ5HRVCQVU-00480-00105473-00105688 that we can see as things happen in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00481-00105689-00105885 Israel they're happening in America or jQQ5HRVCQVU-00482-00105886-00106101 there's a template when God's judgment jQQ5HRVCQVU-00483-00106102-00106246 yes but but you're saying that that's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00484-00106247-00106434 studying scripture study that the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00485-00106435-00106588 ancient historical books of Israel you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00486-00106589-00106815 discovered that boy these parallels are jQQ5HRVCQVU-00487-00106816-00107038 striking and could it even lay things jQQ5HRVCQVU-00488-00107039-00107248 out in advance that we're looking at it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00489-00107249-00107460 and this is what's coming next so yeah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00490-00107461-00107688 we know our history we know the problems jQQ5HRVCQVU-00491-00107689-00107916 we've had with our administration's and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00492-00107917-00108234 and and now we see someone emerging yeah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00493-00108235-00108496 someone unexpected and and in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00494-00108497-00108724 paradigm you talk about the warrior yeah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00495-00108725-00108864 who's the warrior so you have the house jQQ5HRVCQVU-00496-00108865-00109065 of Ahab if it stays in power it's gonna jQQ5HRVCQVU-00497-00109066-00109203 seal the apostates Oh God jQQ5HRVCQVU-00498-00109204-00109386 something happens somebody's gonna be a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00499-00109388-00109602 showdown someone rises up in the in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00500-00109603-00109771 in the book in the paradigm it's called jQQ5HRVCQVU-00501-00109772-00109959 he's called the warrior and that is he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00502-00109960-00110100 not just like it kind of quiet jQQ5HRVCQVU-00503-00110101-00110358 no no not quiet at all no no no not jQQ5HRVCQVU-00504-00110359-00110628 quite at all by any stretch snake is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00505-00110629-00110841 kind of yes no no he's a warrior he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00506-00110842-00111007 not even a politician in the parrot in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00507-00111008-00111268 the patter he's a warrior he's a fighter jQQ5HRVCQVU-00508-00111269-00111438 he fights with everybody okay in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00509-00111439-00111708 para his name is Jay who okay jQQ5HRVCQVU-00510-00111708-00111963 he's very zealous rough edge he is not jQQ5HRVCQVU-00511-00111964-00112195 gentle at all he is course he's a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00512-00112196-00112321 fighter he's fighting anybody jQQ5HRVCQVU-00513-00112322-00112582 and he begins this race to the throne jQQ5HRVCQVU-00514-00112583-00112809 you read read the pepper he's he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00515-00112810-00112957 actually begins a race to the throne and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00516-00112958-00113202 the Bible describes the race describes jQQ5HRVCQVU-00517-00113203-00113506 the race as the word is crazy said it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00518-00113507-00113707 was crazy he drives crazy yeah the man jQQ5HRVCQVU-00519-00113708-00113950 drives furiously it's crazy but he gets jQQ5HRVCQVU-00520-00113951-00114075 to the throne even though it's a crazy jQQ5HRVCQVU-00521-00114076-00114261 race he gets to the throne and there's a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00522-00114263-00114552 certain zeal for the things of yeah he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00523-00114553-00114741 crazy zeal but but he's used but God I jQQ5HRVCQVU-00524-00114742-00114931 mean he's the most unlikely person you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00525-00114932-00115065 can't even that the commentaries can't jQQ5HRVCQVU-00526-00115066-00115236 even agree if he's saved or not but he's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00527-00115238-00115420 being used of God and so what happens is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00528-00115421-00115509 what I'll just jQQ5HRVCQVU-00529-00115510-00115618 I cannot we can only touch outs of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00530-00115619-00115812 things but but he ends up in a show to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00531-00115813-00116170 show a showdown against the former Queen jQQ5HRVCQVU-00532-00116171-00116374 so you have the former Queen and you had jQQ5HRVCQVU-00533-00116375-00116593 Hillary Clinton you have the warrior you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00534-00116594-00116841 have Donald Trump okay you have a so now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00535-00116842-00116964 here's the thing Michael here's what I jQQ5HRVCQVU-00536-00116965-00117108 said I said if you knew the paradigm jQQ5HRVCQVU-00537-00117109-00117285 before these things and if I knew the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00538-00117286-00117486 power I didn't even know if we knew you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00539-00117488-00117631 could have actually foretold of this all jQQ5HRVCQVU-00540-00117632-00117781 the polls were saying Hillary Clinton jQQ5HRVCQVU-00541-00117782-00117898 Hillary Clinton Hillary Clinton the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00542-00117899-00118065 paradigm was saying no jQQ5HRVCQVU-00543-00118066-00118239 and there were prophetic words about jQQ5HRVCQVU-00544-00118240-00118482 doctor from being like a divine wrecking jQQ5HRVCQVU-00545-00118483-00118758 ball them yeah God's chaos candidate but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00546-00118758-00118977 that's like a JJ who that's exactly J jQQ5HRVCQVU-00547-00118978-00119159 who it's exactly everything everything jQQ5HRVCQVU-00548-00119160-00119307 Michael so the things the paradigm was jQQ5HRVCQVU-00549-00119308-00119439 saying no when that when the warrior jQQ5HRVCQVU-00550-00119440-00119715 meets the former Queen it the warrior jQQ5HRVCQVU-00551-00119716-00119868 will defeat the former Queen it will be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00552-00119869-00120105 a downfall that's exactly what happens jQQ5HRVCQVU-00553-00120106-00120252 and there's so much there details to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00554-00120253-00120573 this to but so she so he wins he now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00555-00120574-00120747 heads to the capital city j-hook heads jQQ5HRVCQVU-00556-00120748-00120957 to the capital city now why does he head jQQ5HRVCQVU-00557-00120958-00121160 to the capital city this week to drain jQQ5HRVCQVU-00558-00121161-00121314 the swamp alright jQQ5HRVCQVU-00559-00121315-00122151 absolutely and Jane who specifically is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00560-00122152-00122304 ending bail worship which is what is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00561-00122305-00122433 though is the the offering up of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00562-00122433-00122631 children so even Trump puts as his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00563-00122632-00122856 agenda we want to dismantle this which jQQ5HRVCQVU-00564-00122857-00122982 leads to that which leads to the next jQQ5HRVCQVU-00565-00122983-00123144 thing and that is that when he goes jQQ5HRVCQVU-00566-00123145-00123366 there he actually destroys the temple of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00567-00123367-00123615 bail in in the capital city all right jQQ5HRVCQVU-00568-00123616-00123798 now the temple bill was built by Ahab jQQ5HRVCQVU-00569-00123799-00124038 okay and so what he starts dismantling jQQ5HRVCQVU-00570-00124039-00124245 the system of killing children well that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00571-00124246-00124365 has meant that one of the first things jQQ5HRVCQVU-00572-00124366-00124530 Trump did was sign the executive orders jQQ5HRVCQVU-00573-00124531-00124767 to start to try to dismantle it but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00574-00124768-00124896 interesting here at now that beyond this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00575-00124897-00125079 could there be another side well the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00576-00125080-00125265 thing is that when Jay who rises when he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00577-00125266-00125433 goes to the Capitol the temple of bail jQQ5HRVCQVU-00578-00125433-00125589 fall so here's the paradigm when the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00579-00125590-00125759 warrior rises the temple of veil falls jQQ5HRVCQVU-00580-00125760-00125955 could there actually be a temple of bail jQQ5HRVCQVU-00581-00125956-00126138 in the world well there is there was a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00582-00126139-00126335 temple of bail that stood for 2,000 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00583-00126336-00126579 years in the Middle East it survived jQQ5HRVCQVU-00584-00126580-00126789 everything but a good but when Trump jQQ5HRVCQVU-00585-00126790-00127080 when Trump rose the temple of bail in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00586-00127081-00127326 the Middle East fell was destroyed he jQQ5HRVCQVU-00587-00127327-00127533 was destroyed jQQ5HRVCQVU-00588-00127533-00127816 in 2015 you can check it out jQQ5HRVCQVU-00589-00127817-00128047 happen in the summer just after Trump jQQ5HRVCQVU-00590-00128048-00128299 announces his rise it falls even that jQQ5HRVCQVU-00591-00128300-00128433 even that and here's another thing jQQ5HRVCQVU-00592-00128434-00128559 Michael you know I said that although jQQ5HRVCQVU-00593-00128560-00128764 all the parameters are there well let's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00594-00128765-00128914 take the the days of they're in the book jQQ5HRVCQVU-00595-00128915-00129019 there's something called the days of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00596-00129020-00129193 Queen so just so so how long does jQQ5HRVCQVU-00597-00129194-00129360 Jezebel how long is they well how long jQQ5HRVCQVU-00598-00129361-00129547 is it look like she was the first lady jQQ5HRVCQVU-00599-00129548-00129711 of Arkansas to the first lady of America jQQ5HRVCQVU-00600-00129713-00129973 her rise to her with her husband was 22 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00601-00129974-00130183 years okay then how long does she go on jQQ5HRVCQVU-00602-00130183-00130414 she goes on for 12 years she's she's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00603-00130415-00130567 senator and she's Secretary of State jQQ5HRVCQVU-00604-00130568-00130758 then she retires from public life for jQQ5HRVCQVU-00605-00130759-00130963 two years of you Reno then she comes jQQ5HRVCQVU-00606-00130964-00131164 back for two years to campaign for jQQ5HRVCQVU-00607-00131165-00131347 presidency well that comes out to 14 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00608-00131348-00131545 years so you happy of 22 years ago 40 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00609-00131546-00131749 News look up Jezebel and put it together jQQ5HRVCQVU-00610-00131750-00131971 Jezebel was with her husband reigning jQQ5HRVCQVU-00611-00131972-00132265 for 22 years she went on for how long 14 jQQ5HRVCQVU-00612-00132266-00132508 years the exact same thing the exact jQQ5HRVCQVU-00613-00132509-00132904 same all right so what is coming next jQQ5HRVCQVU-00614-00132905-00133372 and as you understand this paradigm do jQQ5HRVCQVU-00615-00133373-00133744 we have hope for the future okay okay jQQ5HRVCQVU-00616-00133745-00133897 firstly yeah in the paradigm there's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00617-00133898-00134032 something called about the days to come jQQ5HRVCQVU-00618-00134033-00134221 actually the paradigm actually actually jQQ5HRVCQVU-00619-00134222-00134407 converges with a harbingers because it's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00620-00134408-00134578 the same setting the first thing is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00621-00134579-00134704 what's happened is now is this is a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00622-00134705-00134869 window according the paradigm this is a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00623-00134870-00135109 window or like a reprieve where we have jQQ5HRVCQVU-00624-00135110-00135337 a chance for revival we have a chance jQQ5HRVCQVU-00625-00135338-00135466 you know this depends what we do with it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00626-00135467-00135580 but there's a whole thing about the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00627-00135581-00135742 future in there we we have one minute jQQ5HRVCQVU-00628-00135743-00135952 ago so just cuz it is so so I'll just jQQ5HRVCQVU-00629-00135953-00136168 say so yes there we are in a dangerous jQQ5HRVCQVU-00630-00136169-00136279 period there are warning there's a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00631-00136280-00136432 warning in the paradigm actually even jQQ5HRVCQVU-00632-00136433-00136624 even what Jay who does or doesn't do but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00633-00136625-00136777 there is also a chance there is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00634-00136778-00136969 something in the the paradigm called the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00635-00136970-00137137 Elijah paradigm and that is what it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00636-00137138-00137344 actually contains the keys for believers jQQ5HRVCQVU-00637-00137345-00137560 right now what are we to do how are we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00638-00137561-00137779 to live how are we to overcome how can jQQ5HRVCQVU-00639-00137780-00137935 there be revival that's in the elijah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00640-00137936-00138091 power because Elijah's in this too and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00641-00138092-00138271 that's the final part so there is hope jQQ5HRVCQVU-00642-00138272-00138427 as long as there's God there's hope but jQQ5HRVCQVU-00643-00138428-00138604 it's not but the thing is that we got to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00644-00138605-00138802 be like Elijah you know the days of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00645-00138803-00138985 being the days of easy Christianity are jQQ5HRVCQVU-00646-00138986-00139192 over we have to be radical we have to be jQQ5HRVCQVU-00647-00139193-00139426 bold we have to be on fire we have to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00648-00139427-00139603 stand up for the truth and God will use jQQ5HRVCQVU-00649-00139604-00139794 it jQQ5HRVCQVU-00650-00139795-00140062 Jonathan I need you to pray right now jQQ5HRVCQVU-00651-00140063-00140287 for the rising of that Elijah's spirit jQQ5HRVCQVU-00652-00140288-00140458 only the people of God okay Lord we just jQQ5HRVCQVU-00653-00140459-00140707 ask your hand on this nation father we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00654-00140708-00140851 thank you that you're never finished and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00655-00140852-00141004 we thank you Lord that you have promised jQQ5HRVCQVU-00656-00141005-00141208 revival if we will come before you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00657-00141209-00141436 father we ask for the spirit of Elijah jQQ5HRVCQVU-00658-00141437-00141661 to come upon this nation to come upon jQQ5HRVCQVU-00659-00141662-00141811 the church come upon the one listening jQQ5HRVCQVU-00660-00141812-00142003 come on Lord take away a spirit of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00661-00142004-00142288 timidity and Lord give a spirit of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00662-00142289-00142629 boldness of confidence of Elijah lord jQQ5HRVCQVU-00663-00142630-00142807 help us to be Lord these are the days of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00664-00142808-00142993 Elijah help us to be the Elijah's of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00665-00142994-00143229 day help us to rise up and Lord we pray jQQ5HRVCQVU-00666-00143230-00143440 let there be revival in the land jQQ5HRVCQVU-00667-00143441-00143623 let there be revival in Washington jQQ5HRVCQVU-00668-00143624-00143848 revival in the coastline revival in the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00669-00143849-00144094 cities let there be revival Lord come jQQ5HRVCQVU-00670-00144095-00144295 soon and have your way we praise you in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00671-00144296-00144562 the name of Yeshua HaMashiach Jesus the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00672-00144563-00145303 Messiah the Lord of all amen amen jQQ5HRVCQVU-00673-00145304-00145605 any man jQQ5HRVCQVU-00674-00145606-00146003 friends here's the bottom line these are jQQ5HRVCQVU-00675-00146004-00146400 urgent times but there is hope God start jQQ5HRVCQVU-00676-00146401-00146643 the revival with you and with me it's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00677-00146644-00147420 time Rabbi Jonathan Cahn stunned jQQ5HRVCQVU-00678-00147421-00147600 millions in America and around the world jQQ5HRVCQVU-00679-00147601-00147837 with God's prophetic revelation in his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00680-00147838-00148065 New York Times bestseller the Harbinger jQQ5HRVCQVU-00681-00148066-00148287 and then in his book the mystery of the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00682-00148288-00148464 shemitah revealed which foretells jQQ5HRVCQVU-00683-00148465-00148728 current events now he uncovers the most jQQ5HRVCQVU-00684-00148729-00148917 explosive prophetic insights in his jQQ5HRVCQVU-00685-00148918-00149160 brand-new book the paradigm the ancient jQQ5HRVCQVU-00686-00149161-00149334 blueprint that reveals the mystery of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00687-00149335-00149577 our current times the paradigm is the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00688-00149578-00149754 closest thing I've done to the Harbinger jQQ5HRVCQVU-00689-00149755-00149949 and accept the paradigm is the most jQQ5HRVCQVU-00690-00149950-00150201 explosive book I've ever written so jQQ5HRVCQVU-00691-00150202-00150399 explosive it actually names names jQQ5HRVCQVU-00692-00150400-00150738 it gives dates it goes into what is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00693-00150739-00150966 happening in our time in our life and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00694-00150967-00151239 yet the incredible mystery behind it why jQQ5HRVCQVU-00695-00151240-00151437 it's happening when things will happen jQQ5HRVCQVU-00696-00151438-00151623 call right now to get Rabbi Jonathan jQQ5HRVCQVU-00697-00151624-00151848 Cahn's exclusive package which includes jQQ5HRVCQVU-00698-00151849-00152025 his brand-new prophetic revelatory jQQ5HRVCQVU-00699-00152026-00152274 hardcover book the paradigm plus is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00700-00152275-00152484 four-part audio CD revelation the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00701-00152485-00152739 paradigm revealed available only to our jQQ5HRVCQVU-00702-00152740-00152967 it's supernatural audience yours for a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00703-00152968-00153195 donation of $40 shipping and handling is jQQ5HRVCQVU-00704-00153196-00153402 included ask for offer number nine five jQQ5HRVCQVU-00705-00153403-00153606 one three it will give you your place jQQ5HRVCQVU-00706-00153607-00153882 for what God has called you to for such jQQ5HRVCQVU-00707-00153883-00154104 a time as this through Rabbi Jonathan jQQ5HRVCQVU-00708-00154105-00154359 Cahn's book teaching you will find out jQQ5HRVCQVU-00709-00154360-00154542 that there exists a 3,000 year old jQQ5HRVCQVU-00710-00154543-00154767 ancient master blueprint that holds the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00711-00154768-00154977 secret behind the endtime events in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00712-00154978-00155190 these current times including the rise jQQ5HRVCQVU-00713-00155191-00155391 and fall of leaders and governments in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00714-00155392-00155583 the world today learn that this ancient jQQ5HRVCQVU-00715-00155584-00155802 paradigm has determined not only the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00716-00155803-00156024 events of modern times but also their jQQ5HRVCQVU-00717-00156025-00156237 timing even down to the exact dates jQQ5HRVCQVU-00718-00156238-00156444 understand how God is sending us a jQQ5HRVCQVU-00719-00156445-00156648 prophetic warning critical for every jQQ5HRVCQVU-00720-00156649-00156852 person in this generation Jonathan jQQ5HRVCQVU-00721-00156853-00157071 Cahn's four-part exclusive audio CD jQQ5HRVCQVU-00722-00157072-00157296 teaching concerns the future of America jQQ5HRVCQVU-00723-00157297-00157432 Israel and the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00724-00157433-00157711 it concerns you it concerns your loved jQQ5HRVCQVU-00725-00157712-00157762 ones jQQ5HRVCQVU-00726-00157763-00157989 it concerns salvation it concerns jQQ5HRVCQVU-00727-00157990-00158233 precise specific science given for such jQQ5HRVCQVU-00728-00158234-00158490 a time as this you will clearly find out jQQ5HRVCQVU-00729-00158491-00158691 about the final revelations and things jQQ5HRVCQVU-00730-00158692-00158761 to come jQQ5HRVCQVU-00731-00158762-00158935 Jonathan shares with you what the future jQQ5HRVCQVU-00732-00158936-00159136 holds and where we are on God's jQQ5HRVCQVU-00733-00159137-00159361 prophetic timetable understand the jQQ5HRVCQVU-00734-00159362-00159607 Elijah paradigm which gives the key for jQQ5HRVCQVU-00735-00159608-00159816 believers how to live how to stand and jQQ5HRVCQVU-00736-00159817-00160029 how do overcome at such a time as this jQQ5HRVCQVU-00737-00160030-00160312 if you had the paradigm years back you jQQ5HRVCQVU-00738-00160313-00160450 could actually know the outcome of jQQ5HRVCQVU-00739-00160451-00160633 presidential elections before they jQQ5HRVCQVU-00740-00160634-00160839 happen it actually reveals this is from jQQ5HRVCQVU-00741-00160840-00161028 thousands of years ago Osama bin Laden jQQ5HRVCQVU-00742-00161029-00161238 Bill Clinton Hillary Clinton Donald jQQ5HRVCQVU-00743-00161239-00161485 Trump and this is so precise that we jQQ5HRVCQVU-00744-00161486-00161850 have to be prepared just before judgment jQQ5HRVCQVU-00745-00161851-00162195 comes to any country historically jQQ5HRVCQVU-00746-00162196-00162469 biblically in the Old Testament God jQQ5HRVCQVU-00747-00162470-00162828 would raise up a Jewish prophet and just jQQ5HRVCQVU-00748-00162829-00163137 before the Messiah returns to Israel God jQQ5HRVCQVU-00749-00163138-00163456 is raising up Jewish prophets you must jQQ5HRVCQVU-00750-00163457-00163750 heed what God has revealed to them I jQQ5HRVCQVU-00751-00163751-00164020 believed Rabbi Jonathan Cahn has been jQQ5HRVCQVU-00752-00164021-00164299 raised up by God but this moment in jQQ5HRVCQVU-00753-00164300-00164356 history jQQ5HRVCQVU-00754-00164357-00164545 time is short don't delay in getting jQQ5HRVCQVU-00755-00164546-00164800 Rabbi Jonathan Cahn's exclusive package jQQ5HRVCQVU-00756-00164801-00164991 which includes his brand-new prophetic jQQ5HRVCQVU-00757-00164992-00165225 revelatory hardcover book the paradigm jQQ5HRVCQVU-00758-00165226-00165487 classes four-part audio CD revelation jQQ5HRVCQVU-00759-00165488-00165762 the paradigm revealed available only to jQQ5HRVCQVU-00760-00165763-00166002 our it's supernatural audience yours for jQQ5HRVCQVU-00761-00166003-00166225 a donation of $40 shipping and handling jQQ5HRVCQVU-00762-00166226-00166416 is included ask for offer number nine jQQ5HRVCQVU-00763-00166417-00166657 five one three call or you can send your jQQ5HRVCQVU-00764-00166658-00166950 check to sid roth it's supernatural p jQQ5HRVCQVU-00765-00166951-00167190 o-- box 39222 charlotte north carolina jQQ5HRVCQVU-00766-00167191-00167506 28278 please specify offer number nine jQQ5HRVCQVU-00767-00167507-00167855 five one three or log on to sidroth.org jQQ5HRVCQVU-00768-00167856-00167966 [Music] jQQ5HRVCQVU-00769-00167967-00168692 today next week on it's supernatural my jQQ5HRVCQVU-00770-00168693-00169289 guess was brain dead for 11 hours when jQQ5HRVCQVU-00771-00169290-00169916 to heaven sent back with a message from jQQ5HRVCQVU-00772-00169917-00170689 heaven jQQ5HRVCQVU-00773-00170690-00170897 you jS-JSypT4HM-00000-00000602-00000932 what's up guys it's me here and today we jS-JSypT4HM-00001-00000933-00001190 bring you guys a commentary and this jS-JSypT4HM-00002-00001191-00001345 commentary is going to be over some jS-JSypT4HM-00003-00001346-00001634 special awesome classes for call duty jS-JSypT4HM-00004-00001635-00001843 advanced warfare these classes are jS-JSypT4HM-00005-00001844-00002059 mainly for getting lots of kills and pub jS-JSypT4HM-00006-00002060-00002363 stomping getting high killstreaks blah jS-JSypT4HM-00007-00002364-00002534 blah blah you know what the drill is so jS-JSypT4HM-00008-00002535-00002741 let's get right into it the first class jS-JSypT4HM-00009-00002742-00003133 is going to be the bowel 27 and first jS-JSypT4HM-00010-00003134-00003274 let me just say that this class is jS-JSypT4HM-00011-00003275-00003440 mainly going to be you know for a jS-JSypT4HM-00012-00003440-00003670 stealth stealth purposes you know to get jS-JSypT4HM-00013-00003671-00003917 around the map sneakily and stay to the jS-JSypT4HM-00014-00003918-00004120 edges of the map not really get into the jS-JSypT4HM-00015-00004121-00004286 heavy mix of things going on in the jS-JSypT4HM-00016-00004287-00004481 middle so it's going to be the bell 27 jS-JSypT4HM-00017-00004482-00004720 with the red dot sight suppressor and jS-JSypT4HM-00018-00004721-00004886 the stock so I'll go over the jS-JSypT4HM-00019-00004887-00005102 attachments and the gun so the gun the jS-JSypT4HM-00020-00005103-00005381 bow 27 arguably the best assault rifle jS-JSypT4HM-00021-00005382-00005615 in the game right now so there's no jS-JSypT4HM-00022-00005616-00005888 point not to use it so it's a great jS-JSypT4HM-00023-00005889-00006184 choice for a weapon the red dot sight jS-JSypT4HM-00024-00006185-00006361 you know this is one of the best sites jS-JSypT4HM-00025-00006362-00006514 in the game you know you could go with jS-JSypT4HM-00026-00006515-00006659 something like the target enhancer or jS-JSypT4HM-00027-00006659-00006884 something like that but I find that the jS-JSypT4HM-00028-00006884-00007016 red dot sight is you know just really jS-JSypT4HM-00029-00007017-00007234 simple and easy and it works really well jS-JSypT4HM-00030-00007236-00007459 so the red dot sight is a great site to jS-JSypT4HM-00031-00007461-00007589 use of course you could use really any jS-JSypT4HM-00032-00007590-00007735 one you want that you're comfortable jS-JSypT4HM-00033-00007736-00008017 with the suppressor like I said this is jS-JSypT4HM-00034-00008018-00008273 a stealth class so people the goal is jS-JSypT4HM-00035-00008274-00008432 for people not to know where you are so jS-JSypT4HM-00036-00008433-00008645 with the suppressor obviously you're jS-JSypT4HM-00037-00008646-00008912 shooting quieter and then the stock the jS-JSypT4HM-00038-00008913-00009116 stock is kind of a must-have for me jS-JSypT4HM-00039-00009117-00009344 because i really like moving around when jS-JSypT4HM-00040-00009345-00009473 i'm aiming and fast when I sought jS-JSypT4HM-00041-00009474-00009649 rightful that's what you do you have the jS-JSypT4HM-00042-00009650-00009812 same you know move around speed as you jS-JSypT4HM-00043-00009813-00010064 were just walking so that's a really jS-JSypT4HM-00044-00010065-00010277 great perk if you like to strafe a lot jS-JSypT4HM-00045-00010278-00010427 when you're shooting and go quicker when jS-JSypT4HM-00046-00010428-00010603 you're aiming in so the stock is a jS-JSypT4HM-00047-00010604-00010978 must-have for me no secondary gun it's jS-JSypT4HM-00048-00010979-00011099 not really necessary for this class jS-JSypT4HM-00049-00011100-00011294 let's get into the perks so the first jS-JSypT4HM-00050-00011295-00011537 perk is going to be low profile and what jS-JSypT4HM-00051-00011538-00011770 low profile does is it invisible to you jS-JSypT4HM-00052-00011771-00012041 a beez tracking rounds in EXO ping so jS-JSypT4HM-00053-00012042-00012217 this is just a great stealth perk that jS-JSypT4HM-00054-00012218-00012367 you can use so that people don't know jS-JSypT4HM-00055-00012368-00012569 where you are because the UAV in this jS-JSypT4HM-00056-00012570-00012767 game it's a really overpowered thing jS-JSypT4HM-00057-00012768-00012994 that people are using so it's really jS-JSypT4HM-00058-00012995-00013130 important that people don't know where jS-JSypT4HM-00059-00013131-00013337 you are so it's great to use low profile jS-JSypT4HM-00060-00013338-00013529 especially with this class the next perk jS-JSypT4HM-00061-00013530-00013736 is going to be cold-blooded immune to jS-JSypT4HM-00062-00013737-00013937 thermal target enhancer threat grenade jS-JSypT4HM-00063-00013938-00014171 and enemy call-outs no name or radical jS-JSypT4HM-00064-00014172-00014438 color change when targeted another great jS-JSypT4HM-00065-00014438-00014606 perk for stealth you know you're staying jS-JSypT4HM-00066-00014607-00014906 away from killstreaks not kill streaks jS-JSypT4HM-00067-00014907-00015062 actually sorry you're staying away from jS-JSypT4HM-00068-00015063-00015362 you know things that people can use like jS-JSypT4HM-00069-00015363-00015544 the threat grenade target enhancer stuff jS-JSypT4HM-00070-00015546-00015803 like that so basically you just don't jS-JSypT4HM-00071-00015804-00015941 show up on the map for people using jS-JSypT4HM-00072-00015941-00016157 things like that so that's a great perk jS-JSypT4HM-00073-00016158-00016436 to have now for perk 3 I have perk 3 jS-JSypT4HM-00074-00016437-00016667 greed on and I've toughness and blast jS-JSypT4HM-00075-00016668-00016913 suppressor so toughness it's actually a jS-JSypT4HM-00076-00016914-00017072 must-have perkiness game if you guys jS-JSypT4HM-00077-00017073-00017390 don't know it significantly reduces the jS-JSypT4HM-00078-00017391-00017624 amount of recoil you have or flinch when jS-JSypT4HM-00079-00017625-00017852 you're getting shot by an enemy so if jS-JSypT4HM-00080-00017853-00018020 you're getting it to a gunfight with jS-JSypT4HM-00081-00018021-00018173 someone and they don't have toughness jS-JSypT4HM-00082-00018174-00018341 but you do and you get the first shot jS-JSypT4HM-00083-00018342-00018524 off chances are you're going to win that jS-JSypT4HM-00084-00018525-00018695 gunfight if you have good aim so it's a jS-JSypT4HM-00085-00018696-00018962 very important perk to use now blast jS-JSypT4HM-00086-00018963-00019181 suppressor this perk I find it actually jS-JSypT4HM-00087-00019182-00019523 to be pretty underrated it's very very jS-JSypT4HM-00088-00019524-00019856 very useful though last suppressor jS-JSypT4HM-00089-00019857-00020081 invisible on mini-map with performing XO jS-JSypT4HM-00090-00020082-00020306 moves so obviously you note the new call jS-JSypT4HM-00091-00020307-00020483 of duty everything is based around the jS-JSypT4HM-00092-00020484-00020660 exosuit and how you move around the map jS-JSypT4HM-00093-00020661-00020903 you know boots jumps boob dodges it jS-JSypT4HM-00094-00020904-00021077 stuff like that all that stuff is jS-JSypT4HM-00095-00021078-00021251 invisible on the mini-map if you guys jS-JSypT4HM-00096-00021252-00021416 haven't noticed there's a little pain jS-JSypT4HM-00097-00021417-00021629 that goes off every time you use an jS-JSypT4HM-00098-00021630-00021872 ability and EXO ability so it's really jS-JSypT4HM-00099-00021873-00022142 important especially for this class that jS-JSypT4HM-00100-00022143-00022457 people don't see where your XO you know jS-JSypT4HM-00101-00022458-00022685 your XO pings are going off or whatever jS-JSypT4HM-00102-00022686-00022889 so that's a really important perk to use jS-JSypT4HM-00103-00022890-00023234 i'm using the XO stim ability i found jS-JSypT4HM-00104-00023235-00023417 that the other ones are kind of useless jS-JSypT4HM-00105-00023418-00023744 they don't only work too well overclock jS-JSypT4HM-00106-00023745-00023882 is pretty good but stem is good jS-JSypT4HM-00107-00023883-00024101 temporarily generates health beyond jS-JSypT4HM-00108-00024102-00024377 normal levels so that's good if you want jS-JSypT4HM-00109-00024378-00024544 to you know rush into a hard point or jS-JSypT4HM-00110-00024545-00024704 something if you're this is for any jS-JSypT4HM-00111-00024705-00024844 class really if you just want to rush jS-JSypT4HM-00112-00024845-00024971 into a hard point or something get some jS-JSypT4HM-00113-00024972-00025256 quick kills and not die so fast for the jS-JSypT4HM-00114-00025257-00025433 XL launcher I have the frag grenade it's jS-JSypT4HM-00115-00025434-00025603 probably you know the best thing you can jS-JSypT4HM-00116-00025604-00025997 go with or maybe the semtex but uh added jS-JSypT4HM-00117-00025998-00026225 some weird grenades in this game so the jS-JSypT4HM-00118-00026226-00026383 frag is probably going to be your best jS-JSypT4HM-00119-00026385-00026585 bet now the UAV this is where it gets jS-JSypT4HM-00120-00026586-00026720 kind of fun jS-JSypT4HM-00121-00026720-00026912 the only score shook I have on like I jS-JSypT4HM-00122-00026913-00027133 said before the UAVs extremely over jS-JSypT4HM-00123-00027135-00027335 power in this game you can add on all jS-JSypT4HM-00124-00027336-00027548 the extra modules and stuff so I've jS-JSypT4HM-00125-00027549-00027737 added on a ton of modules here I have jS-JSypT4HM-00126-00027738-00027943 three of them the three I have on our jS-JSypT4HM-00127-00027944-00028240 speed support and threat detection so jS-JSypT4HM-00128-00028241-00028445 basically what speed does faster jS-JSypT4HM-00129-00028445-00028676 position updating to the mini-map which jS-JSypT4HM-00130-00028677-00028832 is really good so you can see you know jS-JSypT4HM-00131-00028833-00029087 where people are quicker and stuff the jS-JSypT4HM-00132-00029088-00029264 next thing I have is threat detection jS-JSypT4HM-00133-00029264-00029521 this is really really good to have on jS-JSypT4HM-00134-00029522-00029762 paints enemies with each sweep of the jS-JSypT4HM-00135-00029763-00029939 UAV so this is the equivalent of having jS-JSypT4HM-00136-00029939-00030167 a threat grenade go off you know for the jS-JSypT4HM-00137-00030168-00030412 entire duration of EU AV you basically jS-JSypT4HM-00138-00030413-00030715 get to see where the whole person's body jS-JSypT4HM-00139-00030716-00030955 is it's like the equivalent to um I jS-JSypT4HM-00140-00030956-00031252 forget what it's called but it's that jS-JSypT4HM-00141-00031253-00031406 thing from a ghost's where you can see jS-JSypT4HM-00142-00031407-00031529 where the people are moving and stuff I jS-JSypT4HM-00143-00031530-00031835 actually recall I'm sorry about that but jS-JSypT4HM-00144-00031836-00032012 uh the next thing I have is support and jS-JSypT4HM-00145-00032013-00032210 support points earned towards this jS-JSypT4HM-00146-00032211-00032411 shriek retained through death so that jS-JSypT4HM-00147-00032412-00032564 means you know even though you're dying jS-JSypT4HM-00148-00032564-00032804 you can build up to your UAV and then go jS-JSypT4HM-00149-00032805-00032954 on your streak to try and get that DNA jS-JSypT4HM-00150-00032955-00033131 bomb or something like that basically jS-JSypT4HM-00151-00033132-00033407 it's self-explanatory support you die jS-JSypT4HM-00152-00033408-00033608 and you can still keep going your points jS-JSypT4HM-00153-00033609-00033761 don't get lost and especially when the jS-JSypT4HM-00154-00033762-00034031 cost for this is 10050 really high up jS-JSypT4HM-00155-00034032-00034171 there for you maybe so that's pretty jS-JSypT4HM-00156-00034172-00034373 important to have now let's move on to jS-JSypT4HM-00157-00034374-00034652 the second class alright so the second jS-JSypT4HM-00158-00034653-00034886 class is going to be this one right here jS-JSypT4HM-00159-00034887-00035132 we're gonna be using the IMR and this is jS-JSypT4HM-00160-00035133-00035574 going to be a more aggressive type of jS-JSypT4HM-00161-00035575-00035804 assault rifle class because we did have jS-JSypT4HM-00162-00035805-00035999 that one the last one we had with the jS-JSypT4HM-00163-00036000-00036227 bow 27 which was more stealthy you jS-JSypT4HM-00164-00036228-00036415 wanted to stay quiet low profile stuff jS-JSypT4HM-00165-00036416-00036629 like that so this is going to be more jS-JSypT4HM-00166-00036630-00036889 aggressive assault rifle class so jS-JSypT4HM-00167-00036890-00037154 raising the IMR the IMR actually I've jS-JSypT4HM-00168-00037155-00037345 come to notice that it's kind of an jS-JSypT4HM-00169-00037346-00037574 under and underrated why am i stuttering jS-JSypT4HM-00170-00037575-00037843 it's kind of an underrated assault rifle jS-JSypT4HM-00171-00037844-00038018 that I found it's really good actually jS-JSypT4HM-00172-00038019-00038312 it kind of reminds me of the m8a1 except jS-JSypT4HM-00173-00038313-00038746 it's a little more weird I guess but jS-JSypT4HM-00174-00038747-00038906 it's really good so we'll go over the jS-JSypT4HM-00175-00038907-00039092 attachments the attachments i have on jS-JSypT4HM-00176-00039093-00039352 this are going to be the foregrip stock jS-JSypT4HM-00177-00039353-00039712 and the quick-draw grip so the stuff you jS-JSypT4HM-00178-00039713-00039877 know like i said before it's a must-have jS-JSypT4HM-00179-00039878-00040129 for me at least with the assault rifles jS-JSypT4HM-00180-00040130-00040429 I just need you know to be able to move jS-JSypT4HM-00181-00040430-00040552 fast I don't know maybe it's something jS-JSypT4HM-00182-00040553-00040662 for you you could probably add on a jS-JSypT4HM-00183-00040663-00040807 different attachment if you wanted but jS-JSypT4HM-00184-00040808-00041052 this is what I prefer so stock is great jS-JSypT4HM-00185-00041053-00041395 we went over it before I move faster jS-JSypT4HM-00186-00041396-00041551 while aiming down the sights great thing jS-JSypT4HM-00187-00041552-00041746 to use the foregrip is really good jS-JSypT4HM-00188-00041747-00041917 because this is going to help you when jS-JSypT4HM-00189-00041918-00042052 you're shooting people from a distance jS-JSypT4HM-00190-00042053-00042336 and it's going to work extremely well jS-JSypT4HM-00191-00042337-00042532 considering that this weapon is a burst jS-JSypT4HM-00192-00042533-00042830 fire for round burst so the grip jS-JSypT4HM-00193-00042831-00043199 vertical foregrip for reduced recoil so jS-JSypT4HM-00194-00043200-00043426 because it's a four round burst you're jS-JSypT4HM-00195-00043427-00043549 not going to be spraying and you're jS-JSypT4HM-00196-00043550-00043732 going to be able to control your shots jS-JSypT4HM-00197-00043733-00043924 more accurately especially with the jS-JSypT4HM-00198-00043925-00044070 foregrip so that's great to have jS-JSypT4HM-00199-00044071-00044251 especially with this for on verse weapon jS-JSypT4HM-00200-00044252-00044427 and the quick-draw grip aim down the jS-JSypT4HM-00201-00044428-00044565 sights faster you know that's just to jS-JSypT4HM-00202-00044566-00044785 get you know little advantage if you're jS-JSypT4HM-00203-00044786-00044935 if you're an amuse are up close or jS-JSypT4HM-00204-00044936-00045067 something like that and you want to aim jS-JSypT4HM-00205-00045068-00045249 in real quick so that's good to have to jS-JSypT4HM-00206-00045250-00045537 again no secondary weapon not really jS-JSypT4HM-00207-00045538-00045765 necessary so let's get on to the perks jS-JSypT4HM-00208-00045766-00046039 we got low profile again great perk like jS-JSypT4HM-00209-00046040-00046204 I said invisible the UAVs tracking jS-JSypT4HM-00210-00046205-00046386 rounds in XO ping then we have jS-JSypT4HM-00211-00046387-00046527 peripherals we haven't gone over this jS-JSypT4HM-00212-00046528-00046774 one yet peripherals increase mini-map jS-JSypT4HM-00213-00046775-00046920 coverage take out enemies without jS-JSypT4HM-00214-00046921-00047127 displaying their death location so jS-JSypT4HM-00215-00047128-00047329 peripherals in my opinion is one of the jS-JSypT4HM-00216-00047330-00047589 better perks in this game it just jS-JSypT4HM-00217-00047590-00047802 increases the entire mini-map so that jS-JSypT4HM-00218-00047803-00047986 you can basically see the entire map so jS-JSypT4HM-00219-00047987-00048243 you can really see what things are going jS-JSypT4HM-00220-00048244-00048487 on you know across the map and where the jS-JSypT4HM-00221-00048488-00048655 actions going on really great perk and jS-JSypT4HM-00222-00048656-00048883 then we have the same perks from our jS-JSypT4HM-00223-00048884-00049212 last our last class our perp three perks jS-JSypT4HM-00224-00049213-00049348 we have toughness and blast presser jS-JSypT4HM-00225-00049349-00049570 toughness reduced flinch one shot and jS-JSypT4HM-00226-00049571-00049749 the blast pressure invisible on mini-map jS-JSypT4HM-00227-00049750-00049977 when performing XO moves I think I have jS-JSypT4HM-00228-00049978-00050127 this on all my classes maybe not the jS-JSypT4HM-00229-00050128-00050395 last one but XO ability we got XO stem jS-JSypT4HM-00230-00050396-00050773 again increases your health for a little jS-JSypT4HM-00231-00050774-00051027 bit and then we have the semtex just to jS-JSypT4HM-00232-00051028-00051162 change things up you know the subtext jS-JSypT4HM-00233-00051163-00051337 it's pretty good in this game and then jS-JSypT4HM-00234-00051338-00051613 we have the UAV r1 scorestreak with the jS-JSypT4HM-00235-00051614-00051819 same modules speed threat detection and jS-JSypT4HM-00236-00051820-00052044 support so that's the second class we jS-JSypT4HM-00237-00052045-00052305 have alright guys so we're on to the jS-JSypT4HM-00238-00052307-00052516 last class and we have an SMG class for jS-JSypT4HM-00239-00052516-00052713 you guys so this is going to be the KF jS-JSypT4HM-00240-00052714-00052929 five with quick-draw grip laser sight jS-JSypT4HM-00241-00052930-00053128 and for grip let's go over it real jS-JSypT4HM-00242-00053129-00053430 quickly so quick draw a grip jS-JSypT4HM-00243-00053432-00053596 we went over before aim down the sights jS-JSypT4HM-00244-00053597-00053821 faster this is going to be a really fast jS-JSypT4HM-00245-00053822-00054076 paced class you're going to be jumping jS-JSypT4HM-00246-00054077-00054250 all over the map trying to get kills jS-JSypT4HM-00247-00054251-00054516 this is great for hardpoint domination jS-JSypT4HM-00248-00054517-00054775 all of these classes are great for the jS-JSypT4HM-00249-00054776-00055000 one game oh that I really like is ground jS-JSypT4HM-00250-00055001-00055179 war you know lots of people to kill jS-JSypT4HM-00251-00055179-00055462 great great game own especially for all jS-JSypT4HM-00252-00055463-00055605 these classes then we have the laser jS-JSypT4HM-00253-00055607-00055879 sight the laser sight increased hipfire jS-JSypT4HM-00254-00055879-00056041 accuracy it is an SMG so you're going to jS-JSypT4HM-00255-00056041-00056217 be up close to people a lot you won't jS-JSypT4HM-00256-00056219-00056473 ever Liam up enough time sometimes to a jS-JSypT4HM-00257-00056474-00056667 min that's what the quick-draw group is jS-JSypT4HM-00258-00056669-00056817 for if you want to aim in quickly but jS-JSypT4HM-00259-00056819-00057016 this is if you can do that or if you jS-JSypT4HM-00260-00057016-00057229 just feel like it'd be safer to hipfire jS-JSypT4HM-00261-00057229-00057427 so increased if I accuracy just to be jS-JSypT4HM-00262-00057428-00057555 safe with that and then we have the jS-JSypT4HM-00263-00057557-00057787 foregrip vertical foregrip for a reduced jS-JSypT4HM-00264-00057788-00058066 recoil so this is just when you're jS-JSypT4HM-00265-00058066-00058309 aiming in because this gun does have jS-JSypT4HM-00266-00058310-00058675 some you know minor faults with the with jS-JSypT4HM-00267-00058676-00059014 the range it's pretty good I guess jS-JSypT4HM-00268-00059015-00059221 because the damage is pretty high but it jS-JSypT4HM-00269-00059222-00059419 is a little bit hard to control so the jS-JSypT4HM-00270-00059420-00059620 foregrip just reduces the recoil again jS-JSypT4HM-00271-00059621-00060105 third class no secondary so the jS-JSypT4HM-00272-00060107-00060382 lightweight are sorry perkone we have jS-JSypT4HM-00273-00060383-00060562 perkone greed on this and it's going to jS-JSypT4HM-00274-00060563-00060685 be lightweight and low-profile jS-JSypT4HM-00275-00060686-00060910 lightweight is just move faster because jS-JSypT4HM-00276-00060911-00061057 we want to be moving around quickly with jS-JSypT4HM-00277-00061058-00061312 this with this class as it is an SMG and jS-JSypT4HM-00278-00061313-00061516 then we have low profile like we said jS-JSypT4HM-00279-00061516-00061669 before invisible to babies tracking jS-JSypT4HM-00280-00061670-00061975 rounds and XO ping UAVs mainly just jS-JSypT4HM-00281-00061976-00062128 really overpowered in this game so it's jS-JSypT4HM-00282-00062129-00062401 good to be safe then we have peripherals jS-JSypT4HM-00283-00062402-00062779 and peripherals like we went over before jS-JSypT4HM-00284-00062779-00062914 you just want to be able to see the jS-JSypT4HM-00285-00062915-00063139 entire map clintus class especially jS-JSypT4HM-00286-00063140-00063267 since you're gonna be running around all jS-JSypT4HM-00287-00063269-00063400 over the place and then we have jS-JSypT4HM-00288-00063401-00063571 toughness flinched less one shot you jS-JSypT4HM-00289-00063572-00063778 know really fast paced class fast paced jS-JSypT4HM-00290-00063779-00064009 class so you want to be able to kill jS-JSypT4HM-00291-00064010-00064189 people really fast and then move on so jS-JSypT4HM-00292-00064190-00064266 this is going to give you a little jS-JSypT4HM-00293-00064267-00064408 advantage of people aren't using jS-JSypT4HM-00294-00064409-00064641 toughness for XO ability we have XO jS-JSypT4HM-00295-00064642-00064861 overclocked and this is different XO jS-JSypT4HM-00296-00064862-00065047 overclock again a temporary speed boost jS-JSypT4HM-00297-00065048-00065227 like I said before this class you're jS-JSypT4HM-00298-00065228-00065332 going to be moving around really fast jS-JSypT4HM-00299-00065333-00065545 and just want to get to different places jS-JSypT4HM-00300-00065546-00065878 so you can get lots of coons so it's jS-JSypT4HM-00301-00065879-00066055 very good then we have the frag you know jS-JSypT4HM-00302-00066056-00066250 can't go wrong with that and we have the jS-JSypT4HM-00303-00066251-00066544 same score streak the UAV with speed jS-JSypT4HM-00304-00066545-00066775 threat detection and support so there jS-JSypT4HM-00305-00066776-00066819 you jS-JSypT4HM-00306-00066820-00067023 go guys those are my three classes that jS-JSypT4HM-00307-00067024-00067161 I have for you guys I hope you guys jS-JSypT4HM-00308-00067162-00067398 enjoyed you know if you decide to use jS-JSypT4HM-00309-00067399-00067597 any of these classes and they do well jS-JSypT4HM-00310-00067598-00067791 for you please be sure to leave some jS-JSypT4HM-00311-00067792-00068004 feedback in the comments we would really jS-JSypT4HM-00312-00068005-00068304 appreciate it so anyways guys I really jS-JSypT4HM-00313-00068305-00068473 hope you guys enjoyed the video if you jS-JSypT4HM-00314-00068474-00068681 did please be sure to hit the like jS-JSypT4HM-00315-00068682-00069022 comment and subscribe buttons I don't jS-JSypT4HM-00316-00069023-00069138 know why I said that's so weird but jS-JSypT4HM-00317-00069139-00069312 anyways guys hope you enjoy the video jS-JSypT4HM-00318-00069313-00069736 once again and I'll see you guys later jTN6-EkXH-u-00000-00000000-00000496 foreign jTN6-EkXH-u-00002-00003815-00004358 foreign jTN6-EkXH-u-00003-00004359-00005388 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00004-00005389-00006010 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00005-00006011-00006717 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00006-00006718-00007479 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00007-00007480-00008229 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00008-00008230-00008296 [Applause] jTN6-EkXH-u-00009-00008297-00009011 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00010-00009012-00009526 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00011-00009527-00009979 [Applause] jTN6-EkXH-u-00012-00009980-00010099 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00013-00010100-00010242 thank you jTN6-EkXH-u-00014-00010243-00011909 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00015-00011910-00013253 foreign jTN6-EkXH-u-00016-00013254-00014358 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00017-00014359-00015697 [Music] jTN6-EkXH-u-00018-00015697-00015963 thank you jTN6-EkXH-u-00019-00015965-00016555 [Music] jUvn651-Hnc-00000-00000433-00001536 you jUvn651-Hnc-00001-00001537-00001868 in my opinion the bishop rally is all jUvn651-Hnc-00002-00001869-00002120 about praising the Lord and having fun I jUvn651-Hnc-00003-00002121-00002293 think the best part of the day will be jUvn651-Hnc-00004-00002294-00002648 doing the trampoline bungee jumping jUvn651-Hnc-00005-00002649-00002885 thing outside today at Bishop Shelley jUvn651-Hnc-00006-00002886-00003077 I'm really excited about buckle soccer I jUvn651-Hnc-00007-00003078-00003502 need some Kona ice and some popcorn when jUvn651-Hnc-00008-00003503-00003752 you're young go through baptism and your jUvn651-Hnc-00009-00003753-00004099 parents answer for you but when you're jUvn651-Hnc-00010-00004100-00004406 when you're in conformation and on jUvn651-Hnc-00011-00004407-00004574 confirmation Sunday you get to declare jUvn651-Hnc-00012-00004575-00004742 that you're gonna be a member of this jUvn651-Hnc-00013-00004743-00004928 church and you declare your life to God jUvn651-Hnc-00014-00004929-00005237 what I really enjoyed was the bishop jUvn651-Hnc-00015-00005238-00005477 preaching you know it taught me a lot jUvn651-Hnc-00016-00005478-00005750 about Who I am just not only the way I jUvn651-Hnc-00017-00005751-00005929 talk it's not only the way in which I jUvn651-Hnc-00018-00005930-00006137 act at school it's the way in which I jUvn651-Hnc-00019-00006138-00006370 begin to look at the world it's the way jUvn651-Hnc-00020-00006371-00006623 in which I see the world hopefully begin jUvn651-Hnc-00021-00006623-00006799 to see the world as God sees the world jUvn651-Hnc-00022-00006800-00007016 and that is through this these eyes jUvn651-Hnc-00023-00007017-00007469 these lenses of unconditional love I'm jUvn651-Hnc-00024-00007470-00007619 like I will like tell my friends about jUvn651-Hnc-00025-00007620-00007834 Bishop rally music was such a cool jUvn651-Hnc-00026-00007835-00008053 experience and I did talk to my like jUvn651-Hnc-00027-00008054-00008244 school friends especially a lot about jUvn651-Hnc-00028-00008245-00009201 confirmation and what it means to me jUvn651-Hnc-00029-00009202-00009407 you jVsKWc4iGo0-00000-00000168-00000380 families jVsKWc4iGo0-00001-00000381-00000841 [Applause] jVsKWc4iGo0-00002-00000842-00003299 [Music] jVsKWc4iGo0-00003-00003300-00004268 foreign jVsKWc4iGo0-00005-00008352-00008731 foreign jVsKWc4iGo0-00006-00008732-00011267 [Music] jVsKWc4iGo0-00007-00011268-00012384 foreign jVsKWc4iGo0-00008-00012385-00014785 [Music] jVsKWc4iGo0-00009-00014786-00014980 foreign jVsKWc4iGo0-00010-00014981-00015187 foreign jVsKWc4iGo0-00012-00018295-00018636 keep your eyes jVsKWc4iGo0-00013-00018637-00019943 [Music] jVsKWc4iGo0-00014-00019944-00020094 foreign jVsKWc4iGo0-00016-00024572-00024878 thank you jXquiseqvVg-00000-00000208-00000495 hello there to everyone and i'm so so jXquiseqvVg-00001-00000496-00000767 happy and thankful for uh being asked to jXquiseqvVg-00002-00000768-00001070 be here today at the amazing uh zero jXquiseqvVg-00003-00001071-00001462 project chile latin america um and uh jXquiseqvVg-00004-00001463-00001663 i'm very very happy and i'm looking jXquiseqvVg-00005-00001664-00001814 forward to hear all the amazing jXquiseqvVg-00006-00001816-00002047 presentations in this sessions and in jXquiseqvVg-00007-00002048-00002399 the entire um uh program uh today the jXquiseqvVg-00008-00002400-00002623 session that i'm going to uh to lead jXquiseqvVg-00009-00002624-00002950 here is going to be about jXquiseqvVg-00010-00002951-00003142 open paths internships and jXquiseqvVg-00011-00003143-00003463 apprenticeships jXquiseqvVg-00012-00003464-00003847 taking basically organizations and jXquiseqvVg-00013-00003847-00004111 companies that work closely with people jXquiseqvVg-00014-00004112-00004279 with disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00015-00004280-00004543 and we will all share our experience jXquiseqvVg-00016-00004544-00004663 firsthand jXquiseqvVg-00017-00004664-00004935 from offering or implementing internship jXquiseqvVg-00018-00004936-00005183 or work experience programs for people jXquiseqvVg-00019-00005184-00005470 with disabilities in various areas as a jXquiseqvVg-00020-00005471-00005783 gateway to the world of work now i think jXquiseqvVg-00021-00005784-00006143 we can all say whether we are um uh in jXquiseqvVg-00022-00006144-00006343 our country or looking abroad i think jXquiseqvVg-00023-00006344-00006710 this whole uh pandemic that has hit uh jXquiseqvVg-00024-00006711-00007183 um globally has really put the focus on jXquiseqvVg-00025-00007184-00007487 employment um uh in many countries we jXquiseqvVg-00026-00007488-00007655 are uh told that people with jXquiseqvVg-00027-00007656-00007863 disabilities are probably the first ones jXquiseqvVg-00028-00007864-00008174 or among the first to be uh released and jXquiseqvVg-00029-00008175-00008439 dismissed uh and it's very difficult for jXquiseqvVg-00030-00008440-00008719 them to find work but on the good side jXquiseqvVg-00031-00008720-00008983 of the uh uh jXquiseqvVg-00032-00008984-00009199 this this equation is that many people jXquiseqvVg-00033-00009200-00009399 with disabilities that for many years jXquiseqvVg-00034-00009400-00009551 did not think they were part of the jXquiseqvVg-00035-00009552-00009799 workplace all of a sudden understand jXquiseqvVg-00036-00009800-00010031 that now that remote employment is jXquiseqvVg-00037-00010032-00010159 possible jXquiseqvVg-00038-00010160-00010478 they can be in the game also so i think jXquiseqvVg-00039-00010479-00010678 that this session will give important jXquiseqvVg-00040-00010679-00011006 input and insight on how we can jXquiseqvVg-00041-00011007-00011310 encourage how we can make inclusive jXquiseqvVg-00042-00011311-00011567 employment work in general and jXquiseqvVg-00043-00011568-00011967 definitely post covid19 so i'm very very jXquiseqvVg-00044-00011968-00012159 happy and i'm i will be very proud to jXquiseqvVg-00045-00012160-00012374 introduce later on uh our other jXquiseqvVg-00046-00012375-00012542 presenters but i will start with my jXquiseqvVg-00047-00012543-00012670 experience jXquiseqvVg-00048-00012671-00012935 to talk from from uh the experience of a jXquiseqvVg-00049-00012936-00013191 ceo of an organization operating from jXquiseqvVg-00050-00013191-00013566 israel um and i call this a presentation jXquiseqvVg-00051-00013568-00013855 the richness and happiness of inclusive jXquiseqvVg-00052-00013856-00014111 employment now the reason i chose this jXquiseqvVg-00053-00014112-00014343 weird jXquiseqvVg-00054-00014344-00014558 name for our presentation is because in jXquiseqvVg-00055-00014559-00014783 hebrew the word richness and the word jXquiseqvVg-00056-00014784-00015127 happiness sound the same oshe the only jXquiseqvVg-00057-00015128-00015303 difference is one letter jXquiseqvVg-00058-00015304-00015494 and the beauty is jXquiseqvVg-00059-00015495-00015766 in inclusive employment when you do it jXquiseqvVg-00060-00015768-00016030 right as a ceo i'm telling you jXquiseqvVg-00061-00016031-00016183 you also gain jXquiseqvVg-00062-00016184-00016543 happiness and a better place of work jXquiseqvVg-00063-00016544-00016830 and also a more profitable one and this jXquiseqvVg-00064-00016831-00016967 is something that i hope i will be able jXquiseqvVg-00065-00016968-00017207 to share with you today i always jXquiseqvVg-00066-00017208-00017430 introduce myself as michal rimond the jXquiseqvVg-00067-00017431-00017775 proud ceo of access israel i'm proud of jXquiseqvVg-00068-00017776-00018071 our accomplishments about our products jXquiseqvVg-00069-00018072-00018327 our projects but most of all jXquiseqvVg-00070-00018328-00018567 proud of my employees jXquiseqvVg-00071-00018568-00018903 my partners my volunteers the human jXquiseqvVg-00072-00018904-00019191 factor that is access israel and makes jXquiseqvVg-00073-00019192-00019350 everything jXquiseqvVg-00074-00019351-00019599 possible a little word about us access jXquiseqvVg-00075-00019600-00019847 israel was established 21 years ago jXquiseqvVg-00076-00019848-00020094 and our goal is to promote accessibility jXquiseqvVg-00077-00020095-00020303 and improve the quality of life for jXquiseqvVg-00078-00020304-00020607 people with all types of disability uh jXquiseqvVg-00079-00020608-00020903 in all areas of life and to do so in a jXquiseqvVg-00080-00020904-00021255 way that is with dignity with respect jXquiseqvVg-00081-00021256-00021486 as equals and with a high level of jXquiseqvVg-00082-00021487-00021863 independence again accessibility is not jXquiseqvVg-00083-00021864-00022111 a goal it's the name the goal is jXquiseqvVg-00084-00022112-00022358 inclusion true inclusion and this is jXquiseqvVg-00085-00022359-00022575 very true on the subject we are talking jXquiseqvVg-00086-00022576-00022767 about today jXquiseqvVg-00087-00022768-00023119 now just a little uh data access israel jXquiseqvVg-00088-00023120-00023358 has more than 100 employees jXquiseqvVg-00089-00023359-00023542 more than 50 percent of our employees jXquiseqvVg-00090-00023543-00023767 are people with disabilities all types jXquiseqvVg-00091-00023768-00023950 of disabilities are represented among jXquiseqvVg-00092-00023951-00024175 the access israel staff whether it's jXquiseqvVg-00093-00024176-00024319 physical jXquiseqvVg-00094-00024320-00024519 blindness jXquiseqvVg-00095-00024520-00024983 hearing disabilities cognitive mental jXquiseqvVg-00096-00024984-00025239 speech really the whole jXquiseqvVg-00097-00025240-00025527 nine yards and many of our projects are jXquiseqvVg-00098-00025528-00025718 based on inclusion so beyond the jXquiseqvVg-00099-00025719-00025967 employees we also bring together people jXquiseqvVg-00100-00025968-00026183 with and without disabilities many times jXquiseqvVg-00101-00026183-00026423 we are not really familiar or jXquiseqvVg-00102-00026424-00026623 necessarily familiar with them and we jXquiseqvVg-00103-00026624-00026943 need to be prepared for whatever comes jXquiseqvVg-00104-00026944-00027023 now jXquiseqvVg-00105-00027024-00027167 the challenges jXquiseqvVg-00106-00027168-00027511 and tips for successful uh um inclusive jXquiseqvVg-00107-00027512-00027774 employment is first of all awareness i jXquiseqvVg-00108-00027775-00028102 think that the amazing uh session uh and jXquiseqvVg-00109-00028104-00028302 the fact that this conference is jXquiseqvVg-00110-00028304-00028590 choosing uh to focus on this session uh jXquiseqvVg-00111-00028591-00028862 of and the subject of employment is part jXquiseqvVg-00112-00028863-00029118 an important part of awareness jXquiseqvVg-00113-00029119-00029335 to understand to see what others are jXquiseqvVg-00114-00029336-00029567 doing to learn from challenges to learn jXquiseqvVg-00115-00029568-00029823 from mistakes to learn from successes to jXquiseqvVg-00116-00029824-00030070 be aware of what are we talking about jXquiseqvVg-00117-00030072-00030318 many times we say the word jXquiseqvVg-00118-00030319-00030639 disability do we really understand who jXquiseqvVg-00119-00030639-00030807 is included there do we really jXquiseqvVg-00120-00030808-00031062 understand what the needs are jXquiseqvVg-00121-00031063-00031223 raising awareness is a very very jXquiseqvVg-00122-00031224-00031487 important key for success of this jXquiseqvVg-00123-00031488-00031590 process jXquiseqvVg-00124-00031591-00031807 another thing that i can tell you that jXquiseqvVg-00125-00031808-00032046 we have a big big challenge with jXquiseqvVg-00126-00032047-00032255 is when you come to recruit a person jXquiseqvVg-00127-00032256-00032390 with disability whether it's for jXquiseqvVg-00128-00032391-00032623 internship or for employment jXquiseqvVg-00129-00032624-00032935 many times the reaction i get is you jXquiseqvVg-00130-00032936-00033055 want me jXquiseqvVg-00131-00033056-00033343 a lot of people with disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00132-00033344-00033590 are not really sure that they are work jXquiseqvVg-00133-00033591-00033902 material that they are worthy that they jXquiseqvVg-00134-00033903-00034174 are they can do it and a lot of the jXquiseqvVg-00135-00034175-00034431 awareness is not only on the side of the jXquiseqvVg-00136-00034432-00034662 employer but also on the side of people jXquiseqvVg-00137-00034663-00034911 with disability themselves yes we want jXquiseqvVg-00138-00034912-00035127 you yes you can jXquiseqvVg-00139-00035128-00035343 with the right setting with the right jXquiseqvVg-00140-00035344-00035502 accessibility with the right jXquiseqvVg-00141-00035503-00035646 preparedness jXquiseqvVg-00142-00035647-00035959 you can also join a workforce and i can jXquiseqvVg-00143-00035960-00036271 tell you that especially after covet 19 jXquiseqvVg-00144-00036272-00036502 we see it even more now that more and jXquiseqvVg-00145-00036503-00036735 more workplaces have understood that jXquiseqvVg-00146-00036736-00037023 remote working remote employment is jXquiseqvVg-00147-00037024-00037135 possible jXquiseqvVg-00148-00037136-00037279 people who couldn't leave their house in jXquiseqvVg-00149-00037280-00037487 the past can definitely join the jXquiseqvVg-00150-00037488-00037807 workforce so yes we want you jXquiseqvVg-00151-00037808-00037974 another thing with accessibility is jXquiseqvVg-00152-00037975-00038102 balancing jXquiseqvVg-00153-00038103-00038262 between the needs of various jXquiseqvVg-00154-00038263-00038518 disabilities uh an important thing i can jXquiseqvVg-00155-00038519-00038687 share with you is that you know jXquiseqvVg-00156-00038688-00038935 accessibility is all about balance uh a jXquiseqvVg-00157-00038936-00039159 blind person would be very happy if in jXquiseqvVg-00158-00039160-00039351 the workplace from the moment he enters jXquiseqvVg-00159-00039352-00039439 the building jXquiseqvVg-00160-00039440-00039687 till his desk and kitchen and whatever jXquiseqvVg-00161-00039688-00040055 there's a great tactile uh um uh strip jXquiseqvVg-00162-00040056-00040223 that basically when you walk on the jXquiseqvVg-00163-00040224-00040471 tactiles you feel in your feet the bumps jXquiseqvVg-00164-00040472-00040743 and you know that that road is clear jXquiseqvVg-00165-00040744-00040967 it's accessible and you can go and it's jXquiseqvVg-00166-00040968-00041239 a great accessibility tool for a blind jXquiseqvVg-00167-00041240-00041335 person jXquiseqvVg-00168-00041336-00041590 but what happens when his co-worker with jXquiseqvVg-00169-00041591-00041862 crutches or with a walker or with a jXquiseqvVg-00170-00041863-00042111 wheelchair has to go to the same toilets jXquiseqvVg-00171-00042112-00042415 or the same kitchen using those tactiles jXquiseqvVg-00172-00042416-00042558 all of a sudden something that is a jXquiseqvVg-00173-00042559-00042783 great accessibility asset for a blind jXquiseqvVg-00174-00042784-00043111 person can be an obstacle for one with a jXquiseqvVg-00175-00043112-00043358 different disability jXquiseqvVg-00176-00043359-00043630 eliminating paternalistic approaches you jXquiseqvVg-00177-00043631-00043846 know many employers jXquiseqvVg-00178-00043847-00044030 have the feeling and even managers in jXquiseqvVg-00179-00044031-00044183 access israel the beginning have the jXquiseqvVg-00180-00044184-00044423 feeling that they know best they know jXquiseqvVg-00181-00044424-00044590 what to do jXquiseqvVg-00182-00044591-00044718 it's not true jXquiseqvVg-00183-00044719-00044983 listen to the person enable them to jXquiseqvVg-00184-00044984-00045246 share with you exactly what they need jXquiseqvVg-00185-00045247-00045511 look at the person behind the disability jXquiseqvVg-00186-00045512-00045774 and a very important thing is jXquiseqvVg-00187-00045775-00046046 even if you have a goal of recruiting a jXquiseqvVg-00188-00046047-00046271 person with disability jXquiseqvVg-00189-00046272-00046535 don't put the emphasis on the disability jXquiseqvVg-00190-00046536-00046774 recruit the qualified person the most jXquiseqvVg-00191-00046775-00047086 qualified person with disability but put jXquiseqvVg-00192-00047087-00047358 the emphasis on the qualification jXquiseqvVg-00193-00047359-00047727 it is doing bad to our goal if you jXquiseqvVg-00194-00047728-00048055 recruit someone just because he you can jXquiseqvVg-00195-00048056-00048230 check the box and say he's with a jXquiseqvVg-00196-00048231-00048446 disability look at the person behind jXquiseqvVg-00197-00048447-00048702 with disability and it all starts at the jXquiseqvVg-00198-00048703-00048935 head make a decision at the head of the jXquiseqvVg-00199-00048936-00049167 company that you want to do that and jXquiseqvVg-00200-00049168-00049407 then let it sink all the way down that's jXquiseqvVg-00201-00049408-00049630 the way it will work jXquiseqvVg-00202-00049631-00049855 congratulations you made the right jXquiseqvVg-00203-00049856-00050071 decision you're going to employ a person jXquiseqvVg-00204-00050072-00050390 with disability i can tell you as i did jXquiseqvVg-00205-00050391-00050590 many times jXquiseqvVg-00206-00050591-00050839 make the decision and the first thing is jXquiseqvVg-00207-00050840-00051079 communication communicate with the new jXquiseqvVg-00208-00051080-00051366 employee to understand what is needed jXquiseqvVg-00209-00051367-00051582 for the workplace to be accessible for jXquiseqvVg-00210-00051583-00051887 them not every disability needs the same jXquiseqvVg-00211-00051888-00052054 thing as the other disability and even jXquiseqvVg-00212-00052055-00052319 within a disability not everybody's jXquiseqvVg-00213-00052320-00052566 needs are the same and then adapt the jXquiseqvVg-00214-00052567-00052775 physical workplace and assistive jXquiseqvVg-00215-00052776-00053007 technologies if needed again after you jXquiseqvVg-00216-00053008-00053230 understood the needs of that specific jXquiseqvVg-00217-00053232-00053535 employee now if we jXquiseqvVg-00218-00053536-00053815 plant the seeds of inclusive employment jXquiseqvVg-00219-00053816-00054126 how can we make sure they really work jXquiseqvVg-00220-00054127-00054366 and they you know come out to flowers jXquiseqvVg-00221-00054367-00054575 and fruits that we all want them to come jXquiseqvVg-00222-00054576-00054823 out with first of all the challenge is jXquiseqvVg-00223-00054824-00054975 to understand that there are different jXquiseqvVg-00224-00054976-00055159 types of disabilities as i mentioned jXquiseqvVg-00225-00055160-00055487 before and um some of them are visible jXquiseqvVg-00226-00055488-00055735 disabilities and some are not and you jXquiseqvVg-00227-00055736-00055926 need to be very aware jXquiseqvVg-00228-00055927-00056223 of the needs of various disabilities by jXquiseqvVg-00229-00056224-00056438 the way in many places and i can tell jXquiseqvVg-00230-00056439-00056630 you that we are focusing on that also we jXquiseqvVg-00231-00056632-00056815 don't focus on the disability but rather jXquiseqvVg-00232-00056816-00057063 the needs and really see jXquiseqvVg-00233-00057064-00057471 how those needs are met jXquiseqvVg-00234-00057472-00057830 another important thing is uh the stigma jXquiseqvVg-00235-00057832-00058071 you know the word crippled in english jXquiseqvVg-00236-00058072-00058335 handicapped disabled i always love the jXquiseqvVg-00237-00058336-00058535 reactions of people when i explain to jXquiseqvVg-00238-00058536-00058607 them jXquiseqvVg-00239-00058608-00058815 where the word handicapped came from jXquiseqvVg-00240-00058816-00059103 handicapped is hand in cap because you jXquiseqvVg-00241-00059104-00059335 know for those visually impaired i'm jXquiseqvVg-00242-00059336-00059535 putting out my hand like a beggar jXquiseqvVg-00243-00059536-00059694 because what else can a person with jXquiseqvVg-00244-00059695-00059926 disability do for hundreds of years that jXquiseqvVg-00245-00059927-00060175 was the right terminology so jXquiseqvVg-00246-00060176-00060366 break that stigma i'm showing here jXquiseqvVg-00247-00060367-00060566 pictures of people with disabilities you jXquiseqvVg-00248-00060567-00060654 know jXquiseqvVg-00249-00060655-00060982 doing scuba diving uh water skiing uh jXquiseqvVg-00250-00060983-00061191 snow skiing i can promise you you will jXquiseqvVg-00251-00061191-00061471 not see me in such positions i'm very jXquiseqvVg-00252-00061472-00061630 bad at these sports but people with jXquiseqvVg-00253-00061632-00061911 disabilities can be amazing in it jXquiseqvVg-00254-00061912-00062038 stigma jXquiseqvVg-00255-00062039-00062182 break the stigma jXquiseqvVg-00256-00062183-00062423 try to really understand jXquiseqvVg-00257-00062424-00062606 what uh um jXquiseqvVg-00258-00062607-00062911 the the the stigma and the fears of your jXquiseqvVg-00259-00062912-00063191 employees are and break them in order to jXquiseqvVg-00260-00063191-00063399 make sure that jXquiseqvVg-00261-00063400-00063606 the the inclusive employment will work jXquiseqvVg-00262-00063607-00063879 what are the concerns about working with jXquiseqvVg-00263-00063879-00064087 people with disability this is something jXquiseqvVg-00264-00064088-00064350 you have to understand now another thing jXquiseqvVg-00265-00064351-00064623 that is very important is communication jXquiseqvVg-00266-00064624-00064894 i will show a very short video and what jXquiseqvVg-00267-00064895-00065142 i will do in order to uh for it to be jXquiseqvVg-00268-00065144-00065391 accessible i will um jXquiseqvVg-00269-00065391-00065631 describe it as it goes along uh there's jXquiseqvVg-00270-00065632-00065894 no really words being said just voices jXquiseqvVg-00271-00065895-00066231 of animals so bear with me jXquiseqvVg-00272-00066232-00066447 it's as a guide to result driven jXquiseqvVg-00273-00066448-00066655 communication in the forest you see jXquiseqvVg-00274-00066656-00066879 great trees here and three animals a jXquiseqvVg-00275-00066880-00067119 rabbit um jXquiseqvVg-00276-00067120-00067591 a wolf and um i think it's uh it's um jXquiseqvVg-00277-00067592-00067782 i don't even remember how you call this jXquiseqvVg-00278-00067783-00068215 uh animal but uh he's going into uh the jXquiseqvVg-00279-00068216-00068519 uh cave uh after he understand the bear jXquiseqvVg-00280-00068520-00068799 has a list of animals he wants to eat he jXquiseqvVg-00281-00068800-00069063 asked the bear am i on the list jXquiseqvVg-00282-00069064-00069335 and the bear says yes you are jXquiseqvVg-00283-00069336-00069631 and eats him up the following day jXquiseqvVg-00284-00069632-00069911 the rabbit and the wolf see the um jXquiseqvVg-00285-00069912-00070150 announcement that the animal was eaten jXquiseqvVg-00286-00070151-00070415 and the wolf goes into the um jXquiseqvVg-00287-00070416-00070631 cave and the wolf asks barry is it jXquiseqvVg-00288-00070632-00070799 really true you have a list of animals jXquiseqvVg-00289-00070800-00070926 you want to eat jXquiseqvVg-00290-00070927-00071135 and the bear says yes it is jXquiseqvVg-00291-00071136-00071335 and the wolf has the mayan bullets and jXquiseqvVg-00292-00071336-00071535 the bear says yes you are and heats him jXquiseqvVg-00293-00071536-00071831 up the following day the rabbit is left jXquiseqvVg-00294-00071832-00072094 alone he goes into the cave and asks the jXquiseqvVg-00295-00072095-00072319 bear hey bear am i on your list and the jXquiseqvVg-00296-00072320-00072606 bear says yes rabbit so the rabbit says jXquiseqvVg-00297-00072607-00072838 can you take me off it the bear smiles jXquiseqvVg-00298-00072839-00073094 and says oh sure no problem jXquiseqvVg-00299-00073095-00073238 and that's it jXquiseqvVg-00300-00073239-00073415 precise communication at the right place jXquiseqvVg-00301-00073416-00073606 the right time is a guarantee for jXquiseqvVg-00302-00073607-00073838 success now when we're talking about jXquiseqvVg-00303-00073839-00074071 communication in the workplace jXquiseqvVg-00304-00074072-00074247 we have to understand it has to go on jXquiseqvVg-00305-00074248-00074519 several levels first of all between jXquiseqvVg-00306-00074520-00074862 managers and employees with disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00307-00074863-00075126 to understand what is needed i can tell jXquiseqvVg-00308-00075127-00075382 you that in one of the places we jXquiseqvVg-00309-00075383-00075679 assisted in inclusive employment jXquiseqvVg-00310-00075680-00075903 they recruited an employee with hearing jXquiseqvVg-00311-00075904-00076215 disability and the manager chewed gun so jXquiseqvVg-00312-00076216-00076415 whenever the manager jXquiseqvVg-00313-00076416-00076606 spoke with the gum in her mouth the jXquiseqvVg-00314-00076607-00076735 employee didn't understand what they jXquiseqvVg-00315-00076736-00077023 were saying all we needed to do is to jXquiseqvVg-00316-00077024-00077247 communicate and to explain the jXquiseqvVg-00317-00077248-00077479 difficulty and give tools on how to jXquiseqvVg-00318-00077480-00077703 solve it then we have communication jXquiseqvVg-00319-00077704-00077879 between co-workers and between jXquiseqvVg-00320-00077880-00078119 co-workers with various disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00321-00078120-00078279 it's very important to understand that jXquiseqvVg-00322-00078280-00078494 when you are employees people with jXquiseqvVg-00323-00078495-00078671 various disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00324-00078672-00078855 don't assume if you have a disability jXquiseqvVg-00325-00078856-00079038 you understand all other disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00326-00079039-00079238 the stigmas are there among people with jXquiseqvVg-00327-00079239-00079559 disabilities also everything i said jXquiseqvVg-00328-00079560-00079775 goes for them also jXquiseqvVg-00329-00079776-00079991 so the starting point as i said is the jXquiseqvVg-00330-00079992-00080223 human factor and in order to speed jXquiseqvVg-00331-00080224-00080494 things up i will just say um it's not jXquiseqvVg-00332-00080495-00080759 enough to have regulations and policies jXquiseqvVg-00333-00080760-00080999 we believe that you need experiential jXquiseqvVg-00334-00081000-00081238 training opportunities to see the person jXquiseqvVg-00335-00081239-00081543 behind the disability before you start jXquiseqvVg-00336-00081544-00081767 inclusive employment and then of course jXquiseqvVg-00337-00081768-00082079 it's an ongoing process jXquiseqvVg-00338-00082080-00082382 we say that you don't just jXquiseqvVg-00339-00082383-00082543 don't don't just talk the talk but jXquiseqvVg-00340-00082544-00082759 really walk the walk really enable the jXquiseqvVg-00341-00082760-00083038 employees to understand how it is to be jXquiseqvVg-00342-00083039-00083255 an employee with hearing disability or jXquiseqvVg-00343-00083256-00083518 visual disability or in a wheelchair at jXquiseqvVg-00344-00083519-00083662 the workplace jXquiseqvVg-00345-00083663-00083911 by that you will make them understand jXquiseqvVg-00346-00083912-00084191 and be more sensitive to the employees jXquiseqvVg-00347-00084192-00084382 that you are recruiting jXquiseqvVg-00348-00084383-00084599 promote conversations regarding stigmas jXquiseqvVg-00349-00084600-00084750 and equality jXquiseqvVg-00350-00084751-00085087 don't be afraid to talk about it there's jXquiseqvVg-00351-00085088-00085343 a big elephant in the room make sure you jXquiseqvVg-00352-00085344-00085591 don't ignore it because if you ignore it jXquiseqvVg-00353-00085592-00085782 it will step over everything the process jXquiseqvVg-00354-00085783-00085918 will not work jXquiseqvVg-00355-00085919-00086206 and provide tools as an employer for jXquiseqvVg-00356-00086207-00086438 communication and assistance jXquiseqvVg-00357-00086439-00086671 uh by the way another fine tuning can be jXquiseqvVg-00358-00086672-00086855 if you are employing somebody who is jXquiseqvVg-00359-00086856-00087038 deaf for example jXquiseqvVg-00360-00087039-00087238 teach the employees encourage them to jXquiseqvVg-00361-00087239-00087462 learn basic sign language jXquiseqvVg-00362-00087463-00087638 saying good morning in sign language to jXquiseqvVg-00363-00087639-00087871 a deaf employer employee is something jXquiseqvVg-00364-00087872-00088135 that will make him feel much more wanted jXquiseqvVg-00365-00088136-00088367 and part of the team jXquiseqvVg-00366-00088368-00088447 now jXquiseqvVg-00367-00088448-00088679 some ground rules and with this i will jXquiseqvVg-00368-00088680-00089062 uh try to end this short sharing of how jXquiseqvVg-00369-00089063-00089231 we do it right jXquiseqvVg-00370-00089232-00089406 an employee with disability is an jXquiseqvVg-00371-00089407-00089567 employee period jXquiseqvVg-00372-00089568-00089767 no special treatment jXquiseqvVg-00373-00089768-00089887 no jXquiseqvVg-00374-00089888-00090175 special effects jXquiseqvVg-00375-00090176-00090399 what they do expect is jXquiseqvVg-00376-00090400-00090623 considerations for the needs jXquiseqvVg-00377-00090624-00090871 a few thumb rules be sensitive be jXquiseqvVg-00378-00090872-00091087 tolerant and be kind jXquiseqvVg-00379-00091088-00091311 and remember that assistive devices a jXquiseqvVg-00380-00091312-00091575 wheelchair crutches guide dog are part jXquiseqvVg-00381-00091576-00091799 of the personal space of that employee jXquiseqvVg-00382-00091800-00092111 do not touch them do not you know jXquiseqvVg-00383-00092112-00092303 take them without the permission of that jXquiseqvVg-00384-00092304-00092479 employee jXquiseqvVg-00385-00092480-00092735 i can tell you that uh um i i gave you jXquiseqvVg-00386-00092736-00093006 an example of a study case of a deaf jXquiseqvVg-00387-00093007-00093182 employee jXquiseqvVg-00388-00093183-00093503 how do we do it we talk to them facing jXquiseqvVg-00389-00093504-00093726 their way with an uncovered face jXquiseqvVg-00390-00093727-00094111 speaking clearly not mimicking overly jXquiseqvVg-00391-00094112-00094287 if you have to get your his attention jXquiseqvVg-00392-00094288-00094471 from behind tap him gently on the jXquiseqvVg-00393-00094472-00094694 shoulder and you can communicate through jXquiseqvVg-00394-00094695-00094838 written channel jXquiseqvVg-00395-00094839-00095118 channels sorry uh and if you have a jXquiseqvVg-00396-00095119-00095343 difficulty understanding him don't just jXquiseqvVg-00397-00095344-00095582 say oh he's with a disability i'll just jXquiseqvVg-00398-00095583-00095815 you know make believe i do understand jXquiseqvVg-00399-00095816-00096079 ask him to repeat until it's clear and i jXquiseqvVg-00400-00096080-00096318 will just say again one thing we had an jXquiseqvVg-00401-00096319-00096487 incident with the people a person who is jXquiseqvVg-00402-00096488-00096782 deaf and a person that was very uh jXquiseqvVg-00403-00096783-00096974 oversensitive to touch jXquiseqvVg-00404-00096975-00097167 and the deaf person had to use the jXquiseqvVg-00405-00097168-00097382 touching in order to communicate and jXquiseqvVg-00406-00097383-00097623 because there was no preparation there jXquiseqvVg-00407-00097624-00097903 was no communication between them jXquiseqvVg-00408-00097904-00098135 the person with the sensitivity for jXquiseqvVg-00409-00098136-00098438 touch saw it as very intimidating jXquiseqvVg-00410-00098439-00098606 as i said before jXquiseqvVg-00411-00098607-00098759 understand and get to know your jXquiseqvVg-00412-00098760-00098871 employees jXquiseqvVg-00413-00098872-00099103 try to make sure that you have an uh jXquiseqvVg-00414-00099104-00099318 right training for all of them with and jXquiseqvVg-00415-00099319-00099535 without disability on how to work jXquiseqvVg-00416-00099536-00099767 together and make it work i can tell you jXquiseqvVg-00417-00099768-00100006 as an employer i am the richest employer jXquiseqvVg-00418-00100007-00100231 the fact that i have such a diverse uh jXquiseqvVg-00419-00100232-00100847 organization is a win-win-win for us all jXquiseqvVg-00420-00100848-00101238 that's it for me and uh i'd love uh jXquiseqvVg-00421-00101239-00101518 to share with you um more experiences jXquiseqvVg-00422-00101519-00101743 but we have really amazing uh jXquiseqvVg-00423-00101744-00102087 presentations here uh uh to show jXquiseqvVg-00424-00102088-00102343 so now what i would like to do jXquiseqvVg-00425-00102344-00102518 is jXquiseqvVg-00426-00102519-00102806 introduce our next speaker jXquiseqvVg-00427-00102807-00102958 our next speaker jXquiseqvVg-00428-00102959-00103054 is jXquiseqvVg-00429-00103055-00103310 heather allen jXquiseqvVg-00430-00103311-00103599 from community leave a living sarnia jXquiseqvVg-00431-00103600-00103910 lambton she's an employment coordinator jXquiseqvVg-00432-00103911-00104127 and the presentation she's going to jXquiseqvVg-00433-00104128-00104575 present is job path employment discovery jXquiseqvVg-00434-00104576-00104671 heather jXquiseqvVg-00435-00104672-00105495 please take it on jXquiseqvVg-00436-00105496-00105671 good morning and thank you for having me jXquiseqvVg-00437-00105672-00105943 here today it is an exciting privilege jXquiseqvVg-00438-00105944-00106327 to be part of this presentation with all jXquiseqvVg-00439-00106328-00106519 of these fabulous speakers from all jXquiseqvVg-00440-00106520-00106678 around the world jXquiseqvVg-00441-00106679-00106958 it's quite a thrill for us here in in jXquiseqvVg-00442-00106959-00107175 little small sardi ontario canada so jXquiseqvVg-00443-00107176-00107334 thank you for having me jXquiseqvVg-00444-00107335-00107566 and today i'd like to talk about jXquiseqvVg-00445-00107567-00107790 our little project called job path jXquiseqvVg-00446-00107791-00108078 employment discovery we are part of jXquiseqvVg-00447-00108079-00108310 community living sarnia lampton in jXquiseqvVg-00448-00108311-00108566 canada and i'll take you through a jXquiseqvVg-00449-00108567-00108775 little bit about what we have done here jXquiseqvVg-00450-00108776-00109175 in the last few years through job path jXquiseqvVg-00451-00109176-00109358 community living sarnia lampton as a jXquiseqvVg-00452-00109359-00109471 whole jXquiseqvVg-00453-00109472-00109647 our our jXquiseqvVg-00454-00109648-00109863 larger organization began in the early jXquiseqvVg-00455-00109864-00110263 50s and really as many organizations or jXquiseqvVg-00456-00110264-00110510 groups for people with disabilities it jXquiseqvVg-00457-00110511-00110751 began with parents and caregivers jXquiseqvVg-00458-00110752-00111039 advocating for family members who wanted jXquiseqvVg-00459-00111040-00111334 more for their families and for people jXquiseqvVg-00460-00111335-00111575 in their community that had a disability jXquiseqvVg-00461-00111576-00111847 as opposed to only institutions so jXquiseqvVg-00462-00111848-00111983 that's what community living has been jXquiseqvVg-00463-00111983-00112102 working on jXquiseqvVg-00464-00112103-00112286 since the early 50s jXquiseqvVg-00465-00112288-00112602 now our project job path we began in jXquiseqvVg-00466-00112603-00112847 2003 and jXquiseqvVg-00467-00112848-00113110 we began with the mission of assisting jXquiseqvVg-00468-00113111-00113407 adults with a disability to gain and jXquiseqvVg-00469-00113408-00113663 most importantly maintain competitive jXquiseqvVg-00470-00113664-00113943 employment in the sarnia lambton area so jXquiseqvVg-00471-00113944-00114247 our goal was not only to find an jXquiseqvVg-00472-00114248-00114510 internship or perhaps a jXquiseqvVg-00473-00114511-00114671 co-op term jXquiseqvVg-00474-00114672-00114958 but to find true competitive sustainable jXquiseqvVg-00475-00114959-00115271 employment for those with a disability jXquiseqvVg-00476-00115272-00115631 now we really found an open door jXquiseqvVg-00477-00115632-00115727 with jXquiseqvVg-00478-00115728-00116023 an organization that began called odin jXquiseqvVg-00479-00116024-00116263 which stands for ontario disability jXquiseqvVg-00480-00116264-00116478 employment network and one of our jXquiseqvVg-00481-00116479-00116663 founding members here in community jXquiseqvVg-00482-00116664-00116966 living helped launch this group and it jXquiseqvVg-00483-00116967-00117183 really opened the door for job path jXquiseqvVg-00484-00117183-00117647 throughout our province jXquiseqvVg-00485-00117648-00117839 job path itself is jXquiseqvVg-00486-00117840-00117999 two six week jXquiseqvVg-00487-00118000-00118295 segments and our first six weeks are jXquiseqvVg-00488-00118296-00118502 really where we are working with jXquiseqvVg-00489-00118503-00118783 individuals in a group setting and we jXquiseqvVg-00490-00118783-00119023 are working five days a week for six jXquiseqvVg-00491-00119024-00119302 weeks so we have an extensive amount of jXquiseqvVg-00492-00119303-00119678 time with everyone we get to learn jXquiseqvVg-00493-00119679-00119934 about all of their jXquiseqvVg-00494-00119935-00120183 abilities what they like to do what they jXquiseqvVg-00495-00120183-00120390 don't like to do what they're good at jXquiseqvVg-00496-00120391-00120558 maybe what they're not so good at and jXquiseqvVg-00497-00120559-00120766 what they'd like to work on and we jXquiseqvVg-00498-00120767-00121031 really have broken it down into these jXquiseqvVg-00499-00121032-00121407 key areas six key areas which include jXquiseqvVg-00500-00121408-00121614 getting to know you getting on the path jXquiseqvVg-00501-00121615-00121743 to success jXquiseqvVg-00502-00121744-00121999 acing the interview life skills which jXquiseqvVg-00503-00122000-00122199 i'll touch on a little bit more health jXquiseqvVg-00504-00122200-00122390 and safety and then of course your jXquiseqvVg-00505-00122391-00122663 future job retention so the big piece jXquiseqvVg-00506-00122664-00123031 about our first six weeks is i would say jXquiseqvVg-00507-00123032-00123334 life skills for many individuals if they jXquiseqvVg-00508-00123335-00123510 have already worked with an employment jXquiseqvVg-00509-00123511-00123743 agency of some sort things like jXquiseqvVg-00510-00123744-00123999 interview practice and resume building jXquiseqvVg-00511-00124000-00124223 are very standard across the board jXquiseqvVg-00512-00124224-00124502 what's very unique with job path is we jXquiseqvVg-00513-00124503-00124751 really focus on each individual and jXquiseqvVg-00514-00124752-00124983 their life skills because we feel there jXquiseqvVg-00515-00124983-00125207 is a true jXquiseqvVg-00516-00125208-00125502 peace puzzle piece that fits together jXquiseqvVg-00517-00125503-00125743 if we have the right life skills so that jXquiseqvVg-00518-00125744-00125934 we can be successful and sustain jXquiseqvVg-00519-00125935-00126263 employment once we get there once we are jXquiseqvVg-00520-00126264-00126495 done that first six weeks we then go jXquiseqvVg-00521-00126496-00126783 into what we call our six weeks of job jXquiseqvVg-00522-00126783-00127039 development so if you are successful jXquiseqvVg-00523-00127040-00127239 completing the first six weeks and you jXquiseqvVg-00524-00127240-00127414 are ready for employment jXquiseqvVg-00525-00127415-00127654 then our job developers work with each jXquiseqvVg-00526-00127655-00127878 individual about their particular jXquiseqvVg-00527-00127879-00128119 employment goal and their plan jXquiseqvVg-00528-00128120-00128327 and we start to talk to our employer jXquiseqvVg-00529-00128328-00128575 partners about what their needs are jXquiseqvVg-00530-00128576-00128790 currently and do we have someone that we jXquiseqvVg-00531-00128791-00129039 truly feel will be the right fit jXquiseqvVg-00532-00129040-00129295 it's very important during this time jXquiseqvVg-00533-00129296-00129558 that we keep communication open and jXquiseqvVg-00534-00129559-00129799 engaged with all of our participants so jXquiseqvVg-00535-00129800-00129934 that we can ensure they're staying jXquiseqvVg-00536-00129935-00130527 motivated and are ready to succeed jXquiseqvVg-00537-00130528-00130878 our uniqueness comes from how we work jXquiseqvVg-00538-00130879-00131095 for six weeks every day with each jXquiseqvVg-00539-00131096-00131319 individual as i talked about where we jXquiseqvVg-00540-00131320-00131543 learn their habits and their tendencies jXquiseqvVg-00541-00131544-00131727 and what we've really found in the last jXquiseqvVg-00542-00131728-00131887 couple of years jXquiseqvVg-00543-00131888-00132071 is their mental health cycles we have jXquiseqvVg-00544-00132072-00132327 found that we have a lot more jXquiseqvVg-00545-00132328-00132527 participants coming to us with a mental jXquiseqvVg-00546-00132528-00132647 health jXquiseqvVg-00547-00132648-00133054 disability and that has been a new jXquiseqvVg-00548-00133055-00133319 learning curve for us as far as how we jXquiseqvVg-00549-00133320-00133614 can pull that through the full six weeks jXquiseqvVg-00550-00133615-00133854 of job path and working with employers jXquiseqvVg-00551-00133855-00134023 as well to understand mental health jXquiseqvVg-00552-00134024-00134319 cycles to understand medications that jXquiseqvVg-00553-00134320-00134483 sometimes go with mental health jXquiseqvVg-00554-00134484-00134671 disabilities and make sure that we're jXquiseqvVg-00555-00134672-00134951 putting someone into a safe and jXquiseqvVg-00556-00134952-00135135 successful employment jXquiseqvVg-00557-00135136-00135247 piece jXquiseqvVg-00558-00135248-00135454 reliability and abilities obviously i've jXquiseqvVg-00559-00135455-00135678 talked about but that permits us to jXquiseqvVg-00560-00135679-00135966 really get to know their employability jXquiseqvVg-00561-00135967-00136199 for the right job the last thing we want jXquiseqvVg-00562-00136200-00136463 to do here at job path is put someone jXquiseqvVg-00563-00136464-00136671 who's not the right fit into the wrong jXquiseqvVg-00564-00136672-00136911 job they won't be successful our jXquiseqvVg-00565-00136912-00137135 employer won't be successful jXquiseqvVg-00566-00137136-00137414 and it really is uh it's just not a good jXquiseqvVg-00567-00137415-00137671 ideal situation for either side so jXquiseqvVg-00568-00137672-00137854 that's really the most important thing jXquiseqvVg-00569-00137855-00138199 is the right person for the right job jXquiseqvVg-00570-00138200-00138463 when we go into employment we have jXquiseqvVg-00571-00138464-00138751 hands-on coaches so as long as our jXquiseqvVg-00572-00138752-00138983 employer is open-minded to having a jXquiseqvVg-00573-00138984-00139111 coach come in jXquiseqvVg-00574-00139112-00139343 our goal is a coach will come in and jXquiseqvVg-00575-00139344-00139551 start with an individual for their first jXquiseqvVg-00576-00139552-00139823 few days of employment help them get jXquiseqvVg-00577-00139824-00140119 onboarded ensure that any accessibility jXquiseqvVg-00578-00140120-00140351 items that are needed are being met jXquiseqvVg-00579-00140352-00140559 help them learn their tasks so that they jXquiseqvVg-00580-00140560-00140839 can then slowly walk away and everyone jXquiseqvVg-00581-00140840-00141102 can be independent at work we do not jXquiseqvVg-00582-00141103-00141375 have a coach stay on permanently with jXquiseqvVg-00583-00141376-00141678 someone in employment again this jXquiseqvVg-00584-00141679-00141943 the goal of job path is to become jXquiseqvVg-00585-00141944-00142223 successful and sustainable independently jXquiseqvVg-00586-00142224-00142375 in employment jXquiseqvVg-00587-00142376-00142654 now if someone's task changes our job jXquiseqvVg-00588-00142655-00142919 coach will of course go back in and help jXquiseqvVg-00589-00142920-00143159 that individual learn their new task and jXquiseqvVg-00590-00143160-00143423 then once again step away so that's one jXquiseqvVg-00591-00143424-00143623 area that we are very different compared jXquiseqvVg-00592-00143624-00143887 to many other programs that are in our jXquiseqvVg-00593-00143888-00144207 area jXquiseqvVg-00594-00144208-00144647 in 2015 job path itself received a grant jXquiseqvVg-00595-00144648-00144911 to produce a toolkit uh which i have jXquiseqvVg-00596-00144912-00145166 here beside me this toolkit is something jXquiseqvVg-00597-00145167-00145383 that we were then able to push out jXquiseqvVg-00598-00145384-00145639 across the province so there's 59 jXquiseqvVg-00599-00145640-00145926 agencies across the province of ontario jXquiseqvVg-00600-00145927-00146254 that have purchased the job path toolkit jXquiseqvVg-00601-00146255-00146543 and they now have been able to flourish jXquiseqvVg-00602-00146544-00146751 in their own organizations jXquiseqvVg-00603-00146752-00146990 and are hosting job pass sessions jXquiseqvVg-00604-00146991-00147343 similar to here in sarnia working for jXquiseqvVg-00605-00147344-00147526 six weeks with individuals and getting jXquiseqvVg-00606-00147527-00147783 them job ready jXquiseqvVg-00607-00147784-00148031 the last year of course year and a half jXquiseqvVg-00608-00148032-00148207 we all found jXquiseqvVg-00609-00148208-00148463 excessive challenges across the globe jXquiseqvVg-00610-00148464-00148799 with the pandemic now we tackled this jXquiseqvVg-00611-00148800-00148895 here jXquiseqvVg-00612-00148896-00149207 in jobhav is we tried to take our jXquiseqvVg-00613-00149208-00149454 curriculum and we put it into a virtual jXquiseqvVg-00614-00149455-00149583 electronic jXquiseqvVg-00615-00149584-00149839 platform so we actually have our toolkit jXquiseqvVg-00616-00149840-00150287 now virtually and we jumped back in last jXquiseqvVg-00617-00150288-00150535 fall with our participants jXquiseqvVg-00618-00150536-00150790 teaching job path in a virtual way we jXquiseqvVg-00619-00150791-00151166 were able to provide technology and jXquiseqvVg-00620-00151167-00151551 give our six weeks of lessons through jXquiseqvVg-00621-00151552-00151726 zoom that's how we worked with our jXquiseqvVg-00622-00151727-00151935 participants every day and then we jXquiseqvVg-00623-00151936-00152183 hosted one-on-one meetings with each jXquiseqvVg-00624-00152184-00152423 individual once a week to really jXquiseqvVg-00625-00152424-00152678 critique and get feedback and have a jXquiseqvVg-00626-00152679-00152878 more personal session with everyone jXquiseqvVg-00627-00152879-00153383 during that time jXquiseqvVg-00628-00153384-00153743 just a couple of stats here since 2003 jXquiseqvVg-00629-00153744-00154039 job path has assisted over 790 jXquiseqvVg-00630-00154040-00154247 individuals with a disability jXquiseqvVg-00631-00154248-00154511 enhance their employability jXquiseqvVg-00632-00154512-00154831 which we have a 76 success rate in jXquiseqvVg-00633-00154832-00155039 connecting people with a disability to jXquiseqvVg-00634-00155040-00155295 the workforce so on average as you can jXquiseqvVg-00635-00155296-00155639 see that's about 44 people per year and jXquiseqvVg-00636-00155640-00155831 i included this photo here today of jXquiseqvVg-00637-00155832-00156135 lucas he's one of our recent job path jXquiseqvVg-00638-00156136-00156271 participants jXquiseqvVg-00639-00156272-00156511 lucas has a had a has a learning jXquiseqvVg-00640-00156512-00156807 disability and he did extremely well jXquiseqvVg-00641-00156808-00157078 working with us virtually through zoom jXquiseqvVg-00642-00157079-00157375 and he is now working at a local golf jXquiseqvVg-00643-00157376-00157631 course and helping them keep their jXquiseqvVg-00644-00157632-00157871 course and their jXquiseqvVg-00645-00157872-00158102 their buildings clean and secure and jXquiseqvVg-00646-00158103-00158359 safe for all of our golfers here when jXquiseqvVg-00647-00158360-00158847 they come out jXquiseqvVg-00648-00158848-00159039 in this past year with the uncertainty jXquiseqvVg-00649-00159040-00159254 in the crisis of course jXquiseqvVg-00650-00159255-00159447 we knew that we were going to face new jXquiseqvVg-00651-00159448-00159663 challenges but we're very proud to share jXquiseqvVg-00652-00159664-00159902 that we served 34 individuals since jXquiseqvVg-00653-00159903-00160143 october of 2020 through our virtual jXquiseqvVg-00654-00160144-00160487 format until june of 2021 so over those jXquiseqvVg-00655-00160488-00160607 nine months jXquiseqvVg-00656-00160608-00160863 and out of these 34 we found employment jXquiseqvVg-00657-00160864-00161054 for 19 jXquiseqvVg-00658-00161055-00161366 and 16 have sustained their employment jXquiseqvVg-00659-00161367-00161607 now i'll touch a little bit on the 16 jXquiseqvVg-00660-00161608-00161687 here jXquiseqvVg-00661-00161688-00162087 16 when of course uh at the end of june jXquiseqvVg-00662-00162088-00162263 one thing that we have learned that i jXquiseqvVg-00663-00162264-00162575 would share as far as our virtual format jXquiseqvVg-00664-00162576-00162687 is jXquiseqvVg-00665-00162688-00162895 it is difficult to always know what jXquiseqvVg-00666-00162896-00163143 everyone's barriers are going to be and jXquiseqvVg-00667-00163144-00163366 there's certainly going to be challenges jXquiseqvVg-00668-00163367-00163566 that you're not going to see with a jXquiseqvVg-00669-00163567-00163831 participant when you're only online and jXquiseqvVg-00670-00163832-00163999 seeing them in person for a minimal jXquiseqvVg-00671-00164000-00164135 amount of time jXquiseqvVg-00672-00164136-00164366 so i can honestly say that this is now jXquiseqvVg-00673-00164367-00164647 14 out of 19 because we did jXquiseqvVg-00674-00164648-00164887 unfortunately have two participants that jXquiseqvVg-00675-00164888-00165166 were not able to keep their employment jXquiseqvVg-00676-00165167-00165351 it just was not going to be a good fit jXquiseqvVg-00677-00165352-00165519 for them so jXquiseqvVg-00678-00165520-00165702 i did just want to clarify that as we jXquiseqvVg-00679-00165703-00165902 move on but here's two wonderful jXquiseqvVg-00680-00165903-00166143 wonderful young men cole and nicola they jXquiseqvVg-00681-00166144-00166414 are best buddies and they took job paths jXquiseqvVg-00682-00166415-00166631 separately but both over the last six jXquiseqvVg-00683-00166632-00166751 months jXquiseqvVg-00684-00166752-00166951 and now both of them are working you jXquiseqvVg-00685-00166952-00167263 know almost 30 hours a week and jXquiseqvVg-00686-00167264-00167454 sharing their their job stories with jXquiseqvVg-00687-00167455-00167638 each other and they've just really come jXquiseqvVg-00688-00167639-00167854 a long way since october when we first jXquiseqvVg-00689-00167855-00168199 met them jXquiseqvVg-00690-00168200-00168407 our project is funded by the government jXquiseqvVg-00691-00168408-00168687 of canada so there are many jXquiseqvVg-00692-00168688-00168935 employment agencies throughout ontario jXquiseqvVg-00693-00168936-00169119 that are funded through ontario jXquiseqvVg-00694-00169120-00169390 provincial dollars ours is funded by the jXquiseqvVg-00695-00169391-00169559 government of canada through what's jXquiseqvVg-00696-00169560-00169783 called the opportunities fund jXquiseqvVg-00697-00169784-00169999 and it's a segment of the employment and jXquiseqvVg-00698-00170000-00170247 social development of canada jXquiseqvVg-00699-00170248-00170566 and what it does is our mission jXquiseqvVg-00700-00170567-00170831 is to enhance the economic and social jXquiseqvVg-00701-00170832-00171047 well-being of persons with disabilities jXquiseqvVg-00702-00171048-00171287 their families and the community jXquiseqvVg-00703-00171288-00171487 so with this vision in mind jXquiseqvVg-00704-00171488-00171751 we apply for the opportunities fund jXquiseqvVg-00705-00171752-00172031 every three years and at this point in jXquiseqvVg-00706-00172032-00172238 time i'm happy to say that we have been jXquiseqvVg-00707-00172239-00172463 able to renew and continue our project jXquiseqvVg-00708-00172464-00172623 every three years jXquiseqvVg-00709-00172624-00172919 now the next uh project we will see how jXquiseqvVg-00710-00172920-00173126 that will look i'm going to assume due jXquiseqvVg-00711-00173127-00173535 to the covet pandemic and still working jXquiseqvVg-00712-00173536-00173790 through that that we may be working in a jXquiseqvVg-00713-00173791-00173990 hybrid model where we'll be having jXquiseqvVg-00714-00173991-00174231 participants working virtually plus jXquiseqvVg-00715-00174232-00174431 coming to our classroom on a part-time jXquiseqvVg-00716-00174432-00174895 basis jXquiseqvVg-00717-00174896-00175119 next for job path jXquiseqvVg-00718-00175120-00175311 our goal of course is to continue with jXquiseqvVg-00719-00175312-00175495 our successful program jXquiseqvVg-00720-00175496-00175702 and having our participants back in jXquiseqvVg-00721-00175703-00175895 person that's what we're really longing jXquiseqvVg-00722-00175896-00176199 for however we are limited to what our jXquiseqvVg-00723-00176200-00176431 guidelines are here in our community and jXquiseqvVg-00724-00176432-00176687 in the building that we are in so we are jXquiseqvVg-00725-00176688-00176919 hoping to do something in a hybrid model jXquiseqvVg-00726-00176920-00177175 as i said um and we will continue to jXquiseqvVg-00727-00177176-00177438 work virtually with everyone if that is jXquiseqvVg-00728-00177439-00177599 our only option jXquiseqvVg-00729-00177600-00177847 but we are very excited for the year jXquiseqvVg-00730-00177848-00178095 ahead for more success stories jXquiseqvVg-00731-00178096-00178423 and our participants for their futures jXquiseqvVg-00732-00178424-00178671 because i think everyone deserves a jXquiseqvVg-00733-00178672-00178863 chance to be part of our employment road jXquiseqvVg-00734-00178864-00179102 to recovery and for anyone with a jXquiseqvVg-00735-00179103-00179319 disability they must be given that jXquiseqvVg-00736-00179320-00179583 opportunity to be part of that community jXquiseqvVg-00737-00179584-00179831 and um i've included here a photo of jXquiseqvVg-00738-00179832-00179951 edward jXquiseqvVg-00739-00179952-00180214 edward is working seasonally this summer jXquiseqvVg-00740-00180215-00180447 in the village of point edward here jXquiseqvVg-00741-00180448-00180695 outside of sardia and he's loving it jXquiseqvVg-00742-00180696-00180878 it's what he wanted to do he wanted to jXquiseqvVg-00743-00180879-00181111 be outside working and working with his jXquiseqvVg-00744-00181112-00181375 hands so he's really enjoying his jXquiseqvVg-00745-00181376-00181623 opportunity to be part of the community jXquiseqvVg-00746-00181624-00182247 and uh and have some independence jXquiseqvVg-00747-00182248-00182383 and that's everything that i have for jXquiseqvVg-00748-00182384-00182647 you today i thank you again for having jXquiseqvVg-00749-00182648-00184502 me here today and enjoy jXquiseqvVg-00750-00184503-00184719 heather thank you very much that was jXquiseqvVg-00751-00184720-00184871 really inspiring jXquiseqvVg-00752-00184872-00185175 and uh now all the way from canada we're jXquiseqvVg-00753-00185176-00185471 going to move to australia and here i'm jXquiseqvVg-00754-00185472-00185790 eager to hear from isabel heiner uh the jXquiseqvVg-00755-00185791-00186031 australian network on disability she's jXquiseqvVg-00756-00186032-00186278 the national program manager there and jXquiseqvVg-00757-00186279-00186535 she will share with us the australian jXquiseqvVg-00758-00186536-00186838 network on disability program please jXquiseqvVg-00759-00186839-00187990 isabel jXquiseqvVg-00760-00187991-00188175 hello thank you so much for having me jXquiseqvVg-00761-00188176-00188375 here today my name is isabelle heiner jXquiseqvVg-00762-00188376-00188511 and i'm the australian network on jXquiseqvVg-00763-00188512-00188775 disability program manager i lead the jXquiseqvVg-00764-00188776-00188950 stepping into internship program which jXquiseqvVg-00765-00188951-00189102 i'm so excited to share with you all jXquiseqvVg-00766-00189103-00189759 today jXquiseqvVg-00767-00189760-00189895 so a little bit about the australian jXquiseqvVg-00768-00189896-00190183 network on disability we are a business jXquiseqvVg-00769-00190184-00190423 network here based in australia jXquiseqvVg-00770-00190424-00190575 and what we do is we're a national jXquiseqvVg-00771-00190576-00190759 membership organization supporting jXquiseqvVg-00772-00190760-00190919 businesses to welcome people with jXquiseqvVg-00773-00190920-00191159 disability as both employees and jXquiseqvVg-00774-00191160-00191302 customers and we support these jXquiseqvVg-00775-00191303-00191502 organizations in our network in a range jXquiseqvVg-00776-00191503-00191711 of different ways but one of the key jXquiseqvVg-00777-00191712-00191911 ways that we support organizations is jXquiseqvVg-00778-00191912-00192078 actually by running the stepping into jXquiseqvVg-00779-00192079-00192311 internship program which was launched jXquiseqvVg-00780-00192312-00192583 back in 2005 to connect university jXquiseqvVg-00781-00192584-00192807 students with disabilities to employers jXquiseqvVg-00782-00192808-00193014 in the open labor market jXquiseqvVg-00783-00193015-00193166 we've been running the program now for jXquiseqvVg-00784-00193167-00193423 15 years and today we see stepping into jXquiseqvVg-00785-00193424-00193663 internships all across australia in jXquiseqvVg-00786-00193664-00193975 metropolitan and regional locations jXquiseqvVg-00787-00193976-00194150 across both public private and jXquiseqvVg-00788-00194151-00194414 not-for-profit sector organizations and jXquiseqvVg-00789-00194415-00194607 in basically every discipline of study jXquiseqvVg-00790-00194608-00194831 that you can imagine so anything from jXquiseqvVg-00791-00194832-00195263 law business i.t engineering uh research jXquiseqvVg-00792-00195264-00195638 marketing policy it's it's quite diverse jXquiseqvVg-00793-00195639-00195831 uh and we were quite excited last year jXquiseqvVg-00794-00195832-00195971 to have hit the jXquiseqvVg-00795-00195972-00196295 1500 internships mark um providing jXquiseqvVg-00796-00196296-00196559 practical work experience to university jXquiseqvVg-00797-00196560-00196871 students with disability with over 140 jXquiseqvVg-00798-00196872-00197143 australian employers jXquiseqvVg-00799-00197144-00197302 so a little bit more about the stepping jXquiseqvVg-00800-00197303-00197543 into internship program jXquiseqvVg-00801-00197544-00197743 stepping into as a demand led program jXquiseqvVg-00802-00197744-00197966 which means that it's led entirely by jXquiseqvVg-00803-00197967-00198166 employer demand jXquiseqvVg-00804-00198167-00198366 and we work with organizations here in jXquiseqvVg-00805-00198367-00198543 australia to really understand what jXquiseqvVg-00806-00198544-00198743 their business needs are jXquiseqvVg-00807-00198744-00198902 and then we go out to source suitable jXquiseqvVg-00808-00198903-00199159 candidates to match those needs so we're jXquiseqvVg-00809-00199160-00199359 not a recruitment agency and we're not a jXquiseqvVg-00810-00199360-00199566 charity we're really here to help jXquiseqvVg-00811-00199567-00199975 organizations meet their business goals jXquiseqvVg-00812-00199976-00200159 i run the stepping into program every jXquiseqvVg-00813-00200160-00200438 summer and winter university break and jXquiseqvVg-00814-00200439-00200654 how it works is we invite businesses to jXquiseqvVg-00815-00200655-00200838 offer paid internships to skilled jXquiseqvVg-00816-00200839-00201078 university students with disability and jXquiseqvVg-00817-00201079-00201278 it's very much promoted as a strategic jXquiseqvVg-00818-00201279-00201519 way for organizations to tap into strong jXquiseqvVg-00819-00201520-00201719 diverse talent while building the jXquiseqvVg-00820-00201720-00202087 disability confidence across their staff jXquiseqvVg-00821-00202088-00202271 all the internship positions are jXquiseqvVg-00822-00202272-00202454 designed to be really well planned jXquiseqvVg-00823-00202455-00202687 meaningful work experiences jXquiseqvVg-00824-00202688-00202878 and the internships run for a minimum of jXquiseqvVg-00825-00202879-00203111 four weeks usually a bit longer over the jXquiseqvVg-00826-00203112-00203383 summer and these can be completed either jXquiseqvVg-00827-00203384-00203599 full-time part-time or flexibly jXquiseqvVg-00828-00203600-00203783 considering students needs and and jXquiseqvVg-00829-00203784-00204150 capability jXquiseqvVg-00830-00204151-00204326 in terms of how the stepping into jXquiseqvVg-00831-00204327-00204711 internship program actually runs uh a d jXquiseqvVg-00832-00204712-00204894 here in australia sources eligible jXquiseqvVg-00833-00204896-00205006 students through the strong jXquiseqvVg-00834-00205007-00205158 relationships that we have with all the jXquiseqvVg-00835-00205159-00205351 australian universities so we have jXquiseqvVg-00836-00205352-00205582 developed really strong uh connections jXquiseqvVg-00837-00205583-00205758 within both the disability services jXquiseqvVg-00838-00205759-00205942 teams and the careers services teams at jXquiseqvVg-00839-00205944-00206175 the universities and they essentially jXquiseqvVg-00840-00206176-00206366 help us source suitable candidates for jXquiseqvVg-00841-00206367-00206527 these opportunities within australian jXquiseqvVg-00842-00206528-00206710 businesses jXquiseqvVg-00843-00206711-00206934 every eligible student is invited to jXquiseqvVg-00844-00206935-00207142 attend a face-to-face one-on-one jXquiseqvVg-00845-00207144-00207327 screening interview because we jXquiseqvVg-00846-00207328-00207471 understand that some students present jXquiseqvVg-00847-00207471-00207686 better on paper others present better in jXquiseqvVg-00848-00207687-00207782 person jXquiseqvVg-00849-00207783-00208166 uh and back in 2019 this was 958 jXquiseqvVg-00850-00208167-00208462 university students so it's a lengthy jXquiseqvVg-00851-00208463-00208623 part of our process but it means that jXquiseqvVg-00852-00208623-00208798 we're meeting candidates face to face jXquiseqvVg-00853-00208800-00208951 and getting a really good understanding jXquiseqvVg-00854-00208952-00209190 about um what their career goals are and jXquiseqvVg-00855-00209191-00209358 their skill sets so that we can put them jXquiseqvVg-00856-00209359-00209503 forward for an opportunity that's going jXquiseqvVg-00857-00209504-00209751 to be the best fit for them jXquiseqvVg-00858-00209752-00209951 we also provide students with guidance jXquiseqvVg-00859-00209952-00210119 on their rights to request workplace jXquiseqvVg-00860-00210119-00210367 adjustments um many students have not jXquiseqvVg-00861-00210367-00210598 had these types of conversations before jXquiseqvVg-00862-00210600-00210846 um so we jXquiseqvVg-00863-00210848-00211063 provide a lot of value in jXquiseqvVg-00864-00211064-00211206 helping them understand how they can jXquiseqvVg-00865-00211207-00211406 actually approach conversations around jXquiseqvVg-00866-00211407-00211591 disability management in a workplace jXquiseqvVg-00867-00211592-00211846 environment in a really um jXquiseqvVg-00868-00211848-00212215 uh effective and constructive way jXquiseqvVg-00869-00212216-00212463 after a d has interviewed the the jXquiseqvVg-00870-00212464-00212615 students that applied for the summer or jXquiseqvVg-00871-00212616-00212887 the winter program we then determine a jXquiseqvVg-00872-00212888-00213063 short list of two or three or four jXquiseqvVg-00873-00213064-00213271 student candidates for each internship jXquiseqvVg-00874-00213271-00213382 available jXquiseqvVg-00875-00213383-00213631 and we pass these on to the businesses jXquiseqvVg-00876-00213632-00213863 these organizations will then interview jXquiseqvVg-00877-00213864-00214063 all shortlisted candidates jXquiseqvVg-00878-00214064-00214239 and directly employ their preferred jXquiseqvVg-00879-00214240-00214471 candidate jXquiseqvVg-00880-00214471-00214623 in terms of the support and training jXquiseqvVg-00881-00214623-00214782 that we offer jXquiseqvVg-00882-00214783-00214975 these organizations pay us to run this jXquiseqvVg-00883-00214976-00215175 program so we actually provide a lot of jXquiseqvVg-00884-00215176-00215334 disability confidence and awareness jXquiseqvVg-00885-00215335-00215471 training jXquiseqvVg-00886-00215471-00215671 prior to the internships commencing so jXquiseqvVg-00887-00215671-00215855 that managers have a fair understanding jXquiseqvVg-00888-00215856-00216127 of what disability is and how it impacts jXquiseqvVg-00889-00216128-00216334 students in lots of different ways jXquiseqvVg-00890-00216335-00216487 helping them understand the scope of jXquiseqvVg-00891-00216488-00216687 that term and how broad disability can jXquiseqvVg-00892-00216688-00216855 actually be jXquiseqvVg-00893-00216856-00217031 and we also do weekly check-ins jXquiseqvVg-00894-00217032-00217151 throughout the entirety of the jXquiseqvVg-00895-00217152-00217342 internship program so checking in jXquiseqvVg-00896-00217344-00217591 regularly with interns and supervisors jXquiseqvVg-00897-00217592-00217727 separately jXquiseqvVg-00898-00217728-00217894 to really ensure that they're they're jXquiseqvVg-00899-00217896-00218342 having the best experience possible jXquiseqvVg-00900-00218344-00218567 in regard to how stepping into is unique jXquiseqvVg-00901-00218567-00218798 i've done a lot of research around other jXquiseqvVg-00902-00218800-00218982 internship programs for university jXquiseqvVg-00903-00218983-00219142 students with disability across the jXquiseqvVg-00904-00219144-00219246 globe jXquiseqvVg-00905-00219248-00219446 and no other program really compares to jXquiseqvVg-00906-00219448-00219631 stepping into jXquiseqvVg-00907-00219632-00219894 stepping into is entirely funded by jXquiseqvVg-00908-00219896-00220094 employers so there's no dependence on jXquiseqvVg-00909-00220096-00220382 government funding or grants jXquiseqvVg-00910-00220383-00220591 organizations here in australia pay us jXquiseqvVg-00911-00220592-00220855 about 3 000 us dollars per intern jXquiseqvVg-00912-00220856-00221063 appointed because they see the value in jXquiseqvVg-00913-00221064-00221263 diversity and they see the opportunity jXquiseqvVg-00914-00221264-00221446 for their staff to actually learn how to jXquiseqvVg-00915-00221448-00221671 be more inclusive and accessible through jXquiseqvVg-00916-00221671-00221839 this process jXquiseqvVg-00917-00221840-00222071 so the sustainability of the program is jXquiseqvVg-00918-00222071-00222279 is definite because we're not depending jXquiseqvVg-00919-00222280-00222519 on any particular funds employers keep jXquiseqvVg-00920-00222519-00222671 coming back to us wanting to do the jXquiseqvVg-00921-00222671-00222934 program more and more jXquiseqvVg-00922-00222935-00223094 another point to how the program is jXquiseqvVg-00923-00223096-00223294 unique is that all interns are actually jXquiseqvVg-00924-00223296-00223463 employed directly by the host jXquiseqvVg-00925-00223464-00223782 organization not by amd and they're paid jXquiseqvVg-00926-00223783-00224023 a fair work wage which works out to be jXquiseqvVg-00927-00224023-00224223 about 20 20 jXquiseqvVg-00928-00224223-00224510 um 20 us dollars per hour plus jXquiseqvVg-00929-00224511-00224775 superannuation uh minimum so a lot of jXquiseqvVg-00930-00224776-00224927 the interns actually get paid a little jXquiseqvVg-00931-00224928-00225103 bit more than that as well jXquiseqvVg-00932-00225104-00225319 um but it means that these individuals jXquiseqvVg-00933-00225319-00225567 are contributing to our economy um and jXquiseqvVg-00934-00225567-00225831 paying taxes and and um a part of the jXquiseqvVg-00935-00225832-00226223 the overall australian workforce jXquiseqvVg-00936-00226223-00226519 we also really uh pride the program on jXquiseqvVg-00937-00226519-00226703 the fact that the position descri the jXquiseqvVg-00938-00226704-00226894 positions are identified by the employer jXquiseqvVg-00939-00226896-00227191 needs so there's no roles being created jXquiseqvVg-00940-00227192-00227423 for a person with disability these are jXquiseqvVg-00941-00227423-00227606 all already opportunities that are jXquiseqvVg-00942-00227607-00227782 identified as gaps within the jXquiseqvVg-00943-00227783-00227991 organization or opportunities for jXquiseqvVg-00944-00227992-00228215 project work or support work within a jXquiseqvVg-00945-00228216-00228327 team jXquiseqvVg-00946-00228328-00228510 so there's meaningful work provided to jXquiseqvVg-00947-00228511-00228806 each individual in turn jXquiseqvVg-00948-00228807-00228998 we also have fantastic commitment and jXquiseqvVg-00949-00229000-00229158 support from the universities across jXquiseqvVg-00950-00229159-00229463 australia so we have about 40 jXquiseqvVg-00951-00229464-00229687 big universities here in australia and jXquiseqvVg-00952-00229688-00229887 we have developed really fantastic jXquiseqvVg-00953-00229888-00230063 relationships with each and every one of jXquiseqvVg-00954-00230064-00230351 them um and they help us uh source jXquiseqvVg-00955-00230352-00230534 suitable candidates and promote these jXquiseqvVg-00956-00230535-00230742 opportunities out to their students jXquiseqvVg-00957-00230744-00230942 um because they see the value in their jXquiseqvVg-00958-00230944-00231119 students coming through this particular jXquiseqvVg-00959-00231119-00231310 type of work experience that is jXquiseqvVg-00960-00231311-00231510 supportive and helping them build their jXquiseqvVg-00961-00231511-00231767 skill sets um to be employable when they jXquiseqvVg-00962-00231767-00231991 graduate jXquiseqvVg-00963-00231992-00232191 uh and also it's a mutual benefit for jXquiseqvVg-00964-00232192-00232382 all parties involved so for students jXquiseqvVg-00965-00232383-00232575 it's a great way for them to to get that jXquiseqvVg-00966-00232576-00232710 foot in the door and build their jXquiseqvVg-00967-00232711-00232975 professional work exposure jXquiseqvVg-00968-00232976-00233151 for managers it's a chance for them to jXquiseqvVg-00969-00233152-00233310 up skill and really better understand jXquiseqvVg-00970-00233311-00233471 what disability is and feel more jXquiseqvVg-00971-00233471-00233615 confident to welcome someone with jXquiseqvVg-00972-00233616-00233839 disability into their team jXquiseqvVg-00973-00233840-00234015 and for organizations they're putting jXquiseqvVg-00974-00234016-00234239 themselves out there as an employer of jXquiseqvVg-00975-00234240-00234439 choice of people with disability on the jXquiseqvVg-00976-00234440-00234687 australian market um but also jXquiseqvVg-00977-00234688-00234831 contributing to the culture and jXquiseqvVg-00978-00234832-00235055 development of an inclusive organization jXquiseqvVg-00979-00235056-00235327 in general jXquiseqvVg-00980-00235328-00235487 and finally the thing that we're most jXquiseqvVg-00981-00235488-00235703 proud about the stepping into program is jXquiseqvVg-00982-00235704-00236015 the large scale of this this program as jXquiseqvVg-00983-00236016-00236271 i said we've had 1 500 students come jXquiseqvVg-00984-00236271-00236534 through this program um last year we had jXquiseqvVg-00985-00236535-00236710 over a thousand students apply for the jXquiseqvVg-00986-00236711-00237119 program uh and in 2019 we saw over 200 jXquiseqvVg-00987-00237119-00237287 internships progress jXquiseqvVg-00988-00237288-00237575 so this large scale means large impact jXquiseqvVg-00989-00237576-00237751 for students with disability and also jXquiseqvVg-00990-00237752-00238127 for the australian workforce jXquiseqvVg-00991-00238128-00238310 i won't go through all the specifics of jXquiseqvVg-00992-00238311-00238494 the the outcomes and the impacts that jXquiseqvVg-00993-00238496-00238767 we've noted but we we have really great jXquiseqvVg-00994-00238767-00238958 stats on the outcomes for for our jXquiseqvVg-00995-00238959-00239303 interns so 34 of our interns in 2019 jXquiseqvVg-00996-00239304-00239471 were actually offered contract jXquiseqvVg-00997-00239471-00239710 extensions or ongoing work or places in jXquiseqvVg-00998-00239711-00239887 that host organization's graduate jXquiseqvVg-00999-00239888-00240039 program jXquiseqvVg-01000-00240040-00240287 and a study that we did in 2018 showed jXquiseqvVg-01001-00240288-00240519 that four months after graduating eighty jXquiseqvVg-01002-00240519-00240719 percent of stepping into alumni were in jXquiseqvVg-01003-00240719-00240919 employment related to their studies jXquiseqvVg-01004-00240919-00241167 compared to just the general 58 of jXquiseqvVg-01005-00241167-00241455 alumni um of graduates with disabilities jXquiseqvVg-01006-00241456-00241582 sorry that didn't come through the jXquiseqvVg-01007-00241583-00241782 stepping into program so there's a clear jXquiseqvVg-01008-00241783-00242039 definite advantage to students coming jXquiseqvVg-01009-00242040-00242367 through this particular program jXquiseqvVg-01010-00242367-00242487 99 jXquiseqvVg-01011-00242488-00242671 of our alumni said they would recommend jXquiseqvVg-01012-00242671-00242982 the program to others jXquiseqvVg-01013-00242983-00243255 in regard to the employer impact uh back jXquiseqvVg-01014-00243256-00243567 in 2018 we found that 87 of managers jXquiseqvVg-01015-00243567-00243775 agreed uh that they were more confident jXquiseqvVg-01016-00243776-00243927 about managing or supporting a team jXquiseqvVg-01017-00243928-00244094 member with disability after completing jXquiseqvVg-01018-00244096-00244223 the program jXquiseqvVg-01019-00244223-00244510 um and 93 said they would be happy to be jXquiseqvVg-01020-00244511-00244815 a referee for it for their intern jXquiseqvVg-01021-00244816-00245055 uh we were really proud of telstra one jXquiseqvVg-01022-00245056-00245175 of our jXquiseqvVg-01023-00245176-00245358 leading australian telecommunications jXquiseqvVg-01024-00245359-00245591 companies here in australia they use the jXquiseqvVg-01025-00245592-00245806 stepping into programs specifically as a jXquiseqvVg-01026-00245807-00246006 strategic pipeline into their graduate jXquiseqvVg-01027-00246007-00246110 program jXquiseqvVg-01028-00246111-00246367 and over four years they hosted over 100 jXquiseqvVg-01029-00246367-00246591 interns and they actually use this to jXquiseqvVg-01030-00246592-00246806 surpass their 10 target of grads with jXquiseqvVg-01031-00246807-00246982 disability coming through their graduate jXquiseqvVg-01032-00246983-00247319 program um meeting for 11 of grads jXquiseqvVg-01033-00247319-00247503 actually identifying as having having jXquiseqvVg-01034-00247504-00247663 disability and most of them actually jXquiseqvVg-01035-00247664-00247830 came through the stepping into jXquiseqvVg-01036-00247831-00248206 internship program channel jXquiseqvVg-01037-00248207-00248398 in regard to the the future of stepping jXquiseqvVg-01038-00248400-00248630 into we have big plans for what stepping jXquiseqvVg-01039-00248631-00248863 into can offer we have huge interest jXquiseqvVg-01040-00248864-00249046 from australian organizations more and jXquiseqvVg-01041-00249048-00249182 more keep coming and knocking on our jXquiseqvVg-01042-00249183-00249327 door wanting to get involved in this jXquiseqvVg-01043-00249328-00249639 program so growth is certainly the focus jXquiseqvVg-01044-00249640-00249798 we want to provide more opportunities jXquiseqvVg-01045-00249800-00249967 for students with disability to gain jXquiseqvVg-01046-00249967-00250271 this practical real-world paid work jXquiseqvVg-01047-00250271-00250415 experience before they graduate jXquiseqvVg-01048-00250416-00250575 university jXquiseqvVg-01049-00250576-00250727 and of course on the flip side of that jXquiseqvVg-01050-00250728-00250879 we also want to continue developing jXquiseqvVg-01051-00250880-00251055 awareness of the skills and talents of jXquiseqvVg-01052-00251056-00251198 people with disability across the jXquiseqvVg-01053-00251200-00251471 australian workforce jXquiseqvVg-01054-00251471-00251663 and demand from employers is certainly jXquiseqvVg-01055-00251664-00251903 increasing we now have 320 of jXquiseqvVg-01056-00251904-00252079 australia's leading employers in our jXquiseqvVg-01057-00252080-00252423 network um the goal is to to meet 500 by jXquiseqvVg-01058-00252423-00252646 2025 and we are well on track to meet jXquiseqvVg-01059-00252648-00252798 that goal jXquiseqvVg-01060-00252800-00253175 um my team strategy has a goal to to hit jXquiseqvVg-01061-00253176-00253455 300 internships by next year and see jXquiseqvVg-01062-00253456-00253615 this increasing at an eight percent jXquiseqvVg-01063-00253616-00253951 increase each year after that jXquiseqvVg-01064-00253952-00254151 we also really want to explore new ways jXquiseqvVg-01065-00254152-00254303 to actually share this program with jXquiseqvVg-01066-00254304-00254567 eligible students across australia um we jXquiseqvVg-01067-00254567-00254710 know that there's more than a thousand jXquiseqvVg-01068-00254711-00254927 students with disability in australia so jXquiseqvVg-01069-00254928-00255094 a big goal of ours is actually jXquiseqvVg-01070-00255096-00255246 understanding how we can promote this jXquiseqvVg-01071-00255248-00255479 opportunity to every single individual jXquiseqvVg-01072-00255480-00255639 in australia that's eligible for the jXquiseqvVg-01073-00255640-00255839 opportunity jXquiseqvVg-01074-00255840-00255982 and finally we want to share our jXquiseqvVg-01075-00255983-00256206 learnings and successes with other ngos jXquiseqvVg-01076-00256207-00256423 and business networks across the world jXquiseqvVg-01077-00256423-00256630 um stepping into has proven to be an jXquiseqvVg-01078-00256631-00256958 incredibly uh uh successful model for a jXquiseqvVg-01079-00256959-00257151 stepping into program and entirely jXquiseqvVg-01080-00257152-00257398 self-sustainable um so we're keen to jXquiseqvVg-01081-00257400-00257527 share this opportunity in any jXquiseqvVg-01082-00257528-00257727 organizations that are keen to to hear a jXquiseqvVg-01083-00257728-00257934 little bit more about how we do this jXquiseqvVg-01084-00257935-00258255 very happy to have that conversation jXquiseqvVg-01085-00258256-00260087 thank you so much for your time today jXquiseqvVg-01086-00260088-00260406 isabel thank you very much great program jXquiseqvVg-01087-00260407-00260575 great impact jXquiseqvVg-01088-00260576-00260742 and truly something jXquiseqvVg-01089-00260744-00260927 worth sharing jXquiseqvVg-01090-00260928-00261271 and now from australia we are jXquiseqvVg-01091-00261271-00261655 moving to our next and last uh speaker jXquiseqvVg-01092-00261656-00261967 i'm very happy to introduce marie devitt jXquiseqvVg-01093-00261967-00262206 from pathways program jXquiseqvVg-01094-00262207-00262415 she's the coordinator there jXquiseqvVg-01095-00262416-00262606 in trinity center for people with jXquiseqvVg-01096-00262607-00262910 intellectual disabilities and with her jXquiseqvVg-01097-00262911-00263175 stephen ryan a graduate of this jXquiseqvVg-01098-00263176-00264191 project so please go ahead jXquiseqvVg-01099-00264192-00264463 thank you so much for inviting myself jXquiseqvVg-01100-00264464-00264727 and our graduates stephen ryan here to jXquiseqvVg-01101-00264728-00264991 speak with you today and we're going to jXquiseqvVg-01102-00264992-00265215 tell you a little bit about the trinity jXquiseqvVg-01103-00265216-00265391 center for people with intellectual jXquiseqvVg-01104-00265392-00265527 disabilities jXquiseqvVg-01105-00265528-00265767 and in particular about our graduate jXquiseqvVg-01106-00265768-00265934 internship program jXquiseqvVg-01107-00265935-00266182 that we're running in association with jXquiseqvVg-01108-00266183-00266367 ey jXquiseqvVg-01109-00266368-00266591 so i just wanted to give you a bit of a jXquiseqvVg-01110-00266592-00266839 background about the the center to start jXquiseqvVg-01111-00266840-00267079 with so we are based within the school jXquiseqvVg-01112-00267080-00267319 of education which is in trinity college jXquiseqvVg-01113-00267320-00267623 in dublin in ireland beautiful ireland jXquiseqvVg-01114-00267624-00267895 and we run a two-year certificate jXquiseqvVg-01115-00267896-00268103 program for students with intellectual jXquiseqvVg-01116-00268104-00268263 disabilities jXquiseqvVg-01117-00268264-00268495 the course is a full-time course and it jXquiseqvVg-01118-00268496-00268799 covers a wide range of subjects and the jXquiseqvVg-01119-00268800-00269071 idea behind this is to give our students jXquiseqvVg-01120-00269072-00269319 a very broad education jXquiseqvVg-01121-00269320-00269487 which will then jXquiseqvVg-01122-00269488-00269639 allow them to build on that after jXquiseqvVg-01123-00269640-00269751 college jXquiseqvVg-01124-00269752-00270006 so our ultimate goal is to promote jXquiseqvVg-01125-00270007-00270223 inclusion so that is inclusion in jXquiseqvVg-01126-00270224-00270599 education and also then wider inclusion jXquiseqvVg-01127-00270600-00270727 in society jXquiseqvVg-01128-00270728-00271030 and what's important to us and to our jXquiseqvVg-01129-00271031-00271263 team and to our graduates is we always jXquiseqvVg-01130-00271264-00271543 focus on the ability of our jXquiseqvVg-01131-00271544-00271855 of our students we always focus on their jXquiseqvVg-01132-00271856-00272206 skills and help them to develop and jXquiseqvVg-01133-00272207-00272430 build upon the areas that they have an jXquiseqvVg-01134-00272431-00272823 interest in to achieve their goals jXquiseqvVg-01135-00272824-00273134 so our graduate internship program is jXquiseqvVg-01136-00273135-00273406 three or six month paid internships with jXquiseqvVg-01137-00273407-00273575 our business partners jXquiseqvVg-01138-00273576-00273719 the important thing is that these are jXquiseqvVg-01139-00273720-00274047 real and meaningful roles that add jXquiseqvVg-01140-00274048-00274263 value to the team and add value to the jXquiseqvVg-01141-00274264-00274399 company jXquiseqvVg-01142-00274400-00274623 so we are we are lucky that we have an jXquiseqvVg-01143-00274624-00274919 occupational therapy team within the tcp jXquiseqvVg-01144-00274920-00275015 id jXquiseqvVg-01145-00275016-00275287 and we work very closely together to jXquiseqvVg-01146-00275288-00275575 plan and prepare well in advance of each jXquiseqvVg-01147-00275576-00275710 internship jXquiseqvVg-01148-00275711-00275943 and to try and match the individual jXquiseqvVg-01149-00275944-00276039 person jXquiseqvVg-01150-00276040-00276263 to the role that is best suited to their jXquiseqvVg-01151-00276264-00276487 skills and to their abilities and that's jXquiseqvVg-01152-00276488-00276687 really really important to us jXquiseqvVg-01153-00276688-00277030 and so we try and develop key employment jXquiseqvVg-01154-00277031-00277263 skills and what's what is key to jXquiseqvVg-01155-00277264-00277455 everything working jXquiseqvVg-01156-00277456-00277615 very well is that jXquiseqvVg-01157-00277616-00277791 the the graduates are supported by jXquiseqvVg-01158-00277792-00278055 mentors within each of the businesses jXquiseqvVg-01159-00278056-00278230 and these are people who volunteer to jXquiseqvVg-01160-00278231-00278463 become mentors and to support the young jXquiseqvVg-01161-00278464-00278758 people in um settling into the company jXquiseqvVg-01162-00278759-00279015 and in in getting used to the world of jXquiseqvVg-01163-00279016-00279295 work and they are absolutely central to jXquiseqvVg-01164-00279296-00279615 the success of the program jXquiseqvVg-01165-00279616-00279975 so our graduate internship program in ey jXquiseqvVg-01166-00279976-00280327 has been hugely successful and jXquiseqvVg-01167-00280328-00280527 we have had five of our graduates who jXquiseqvVg-01168-00280528-00280734 have been offered permanent contracts jXquiseqvVg-01169-00280735-00280927 since we first started with the first jXquiseqvVg-01170-00280928-00281206 internship in 2017. jXquiseqvVg-01171-00281207-00281399 so each of these graduates are jXquiseqvVg-01172-00281400-00281543 completely different completely jXquiseqvVg-01173-00281544-00281687 different skills completely different jXquiseqvVg-01174-00281688-00281982 personalities and the thing that that is jXquiseqvVg-01175-00281983-00282230 so uh wonderful about this is that they jXquiseqvVg-01176-00282231-00282471 have been matched into a role that suits jXquiseqvVg-01177-00282472-00282655 their particular skills jXquiseqvVg-01178-00282656-00282887 so the inclusive policies that were jXquiseqvVg-01179-00282888-00283143 developed over the years with ey are now jXquiseqvVg-01180-00283144-00283430 fully embedded within the hr team jXquiseqvVg-01181-00283431-00283751 and are part of the hr policies within jXquiseqvVg-01182-00283752-00283934 ui jXquiseqvVg-01183-00283935-00284151 so now without further ado i'm going to jXquiseqvVg-01184-00284152-00284447 introduce you to our graduate and jXquiseqvVg-01185-00284448-00284654 stephen ryan and what we're going to do jXquiseqvVg-01186-00284655-00284823 now is we're going to have a a jXquiseqvVg-01187-00284824-00284958 conversation jXquiseqvVg-01188-00284959-00285279 to uh for stephen to tell you about his jXquiseqvVg-01189-00285280-00286215 story so far in eye jXquiseqvVg-01190-00286216-00286471 so stephen thank you so much for joining jXquiseqvVg-01191-00286472-00286775 me for this presentation today and maybe jXquiseqvVg-01192-00286776-00287047 we could start if you could just give jXquiseqvVg-01193-00287048-00287319 everybody uh an introduction to yourself jXquiseqvVg-01194-00287320-00287558 and and tell them about why you decided jXquiseqvVg-01195-00287559-00287847 to come to study uh in trinity college jXquiseqvVg-01196-00287848-00287975 with us jXquiseqvVg-01197-00287976-00288215 yes of course and thanks for inviting me jXquiseqvVg-01198-00288216-00288454 to the zero project and jXquiseqvVg-01199-00288455-00288758 my name is stephen ryan and i'm 28 years jXquiseqvVg-01200-00288759-00289023 old and i come from a county chelsea jXquiseqvVg-01201-00289024-00289223 leash in ireland jXquiseqvVg-01202-00289224-00289430 and um i'm also a member of special jXquiseqvVg-01203-00289431-00289679 olympics jXquiseqvVg-01204-00289680-00289895 and stephen so jXquiseqvVg-01205-00289896-00290054 where did you hear about the course in jXquiseqvVg-01206-00290055-00290247 trinity college and what were you doing jXquiseqvVg-01207-00290248-00290591 beforehand uh before you joined us jXquiseqvVg-01208-00290592-00290815 well my mom and i was desperately trying jXquiseqvVg-01209-00290816-00291047 to find something for me to occupy my jXquiseqvVg-01210-00291048-00291343 time because before i joined in trinity jXquiseqvVg-01211-00291344-00291558 and i was on my own for two years with jXquiseqvVg-01212-00291559-00291839 our identity education with our job jXquiseqvVg-01213-00291840-00292143 and pretty much with our future so jXquiseqvVg-01214-00292144-00292406 like it was a very low point in my life jXquiseqvVg-01215-00292407-00292606 but my aunt who works in trinity called jXquiseqvVg-01216-00292607-00292887 the dublin came across this great course jXquiseqvVg-01217-00292888-00293167 for intellectual disabilities and um i jXquiseqvVg-01218-00293168-00293471 had to apply we weren't looking for much jXquiseqvVg-01219-00293472-00293695 we were just looking for something and i jXquiseqvVg-01220-00293696-00293854 could never jXquiseqvVg-01221-00293855-00294151 anticipate what would happen jXquiseqvVg-01222-00294152-00294399 fantastic and i do remember because i jXquiseqvVg-01223-00294400-00294630 remember your interview day stephen what jXquiseqvVg-01224-00294631-00294799 happened to you on the way jXquiseqvVg-01225-00294800-00295071 yeah like i got to train to dublin and jXquiseqvVg-01226-00295072-00295303 my twin broke down and i was an hour and jXquiseqvVg-01227-00295304-00295519 a half late for the interview jXquiseqvVg-01228-00295520-00295734 uh that didn't dump my spirits but i jXquiseqvVg-01229-00295735-00295991 thought i would just i thought i lost my jXquiseqvVg-01230-00295992-00296095 spot jXquiseqvVg-01231-00296096-00296175 so jXquiseqvVg-01232-00296176-00296375 and i continued like the interview never jXquiseqvVg-01233-00296376-00296599 happened and then the next day i got jXquiseqvVg-01234-00296600-00296815 word that i got accepted to the course jXquiseqvVg-01235-00296816-00297127 and it was the day i would never forget jXquiseqvVg-01236-00297128-00297263 and i think we were so impressed with jXquiseqvVg-01237-00297264-00297463 your resilience and your determination jXquiseqvVg-01238-00297464-00297671 that even with the train breaking down jXquiseqvVg-01239-00297672-00297943 you you you succeeded and so can you jXquiseqvVg-01240-00297944-00298167 tell us a little bit about your jXquiseqvVg-01241-00298168-00298454 experience in trinity jXquiseqvVg-01242-00298455-00298654 well my experience with trinity it's jXquiseqvVg-01243-00298655-00298934 really and changed my confidence jXquiseqvVg-01244-00298935-00299119 like before i wouldn't jXquiseqvVg-01245-00299120-00299319 before i joined trinity i would be jXquiseqvVg-01246-00299320-00299534 terrified to go to dublin but now i go jXquiseqvVg-01247-00299535-00299782 to dublin regularly enough and i jXquiseqvVg-01248-00299783-00299982 absolutely love it and i go to places jXquiseqvVg-01249-00299983-00300182 i've never been before and it's all jXquiseqvVg-01250-00300183-00300367 because of trinity that gave me this jXquiseqvVg-01251-00300368-00300527 confidence to jXquiseqvVg-01252-00300528-00300751 excel in life jXquiseqvVg-01253-00300752-00300958 brilliant stephen and then if we move on jXquiseqvVg-01254-00300959-00301030 to jXquiseqvVg-01255-00301031-00301254 um your work placement and then your jXquiseqvVg-01256-00301255-00301479 graduate internship in ey if you could jXquiseqvVg-01257-00301480-00301719 maybe uh talk a little bit about about jXquiseqvVg-01258-00301720-00301927 how all that came about jXquiseqvVg-01259-00301928-00302206 yeah like um there's 22 subjects on the jXquiseqvVg-01260-00302207-00302399 course and it's a wide variety of jXquiseqvVg-01261-00302400-00302710 courses over two years and at the end of jXquiseqvVg-01262-00302711-00302958 the two second year and you did the jXquiseqvVg-01263-00302959-00303134 workspace module jXquiseqvVg-01264-00303135-00303415 and this i i was happy and privileged to jXquiseqvVg-01265-00303416-00303671 have my experience in ey ernest and jXquiseqvVg-01266-00303672-00303919 young and then dublin haircut straight jXquiseqvVg-01267-00303920-00304134 and the team there couldn't have been jXquiseqvVg-01268-00304135-00304399 more support of i was given a brilliant jXquiseqvVg-01269-00304400-00304815 mentor leave persons to help me excel jXquiseqvVg-01270-00304816-00305239 not just in work but in society jXquiseqvVg-01271-00305240-00305551 that's fantastic stephen and so then you jXquiseqvVg-01272-00305552-00305782 um you were invited back to do an jXquiseqvVg-01273-00305783-00306015 internship is that right yeah jXquiseqvVg-01274-00306016-00306247 i was invited back to um do an jXquiseqvVg-01275-00306248-00306558 internship in the ui and at the end of jXquiseqvVg-01276-00306559-00306895 my damn workspace and i was very happy jXquiseqvVg-01277-00306896-00307279 and privileged to be invited back jXquiseqvVg-01278-00307280-00307479 and can you tell us i know you mentioned jXquiseqvVg-01279-00307480-00307703 your mentor need but can you tell us how jXquiseqvVg-01280-00307704-00307958 the team in a y supported you from the jXquiseqvVg-01281-00307959-00308254 beginning and made you feel included jXquiseqvVg-01282-00308255-00308382 yeah the whole jXquiseqvVg-01283-00308383-00308567 like it wasn't just my mentor neve it jXquiseqvVg-01284-00308568-00308823 was the whole team that supported me in jXquiseqvVg-01285-00308824-00308919 ui jXquiseqvVg-01286-00308920-00309206 like um they treat me as a person first jXquiseqvVg-01287-00309207-00309358 and they treat me of jXquiseqvVg-01288-00309359-00309567 um and they never mention anything about jXquiseqvVg-01289-00309568-00309727 disability or never treat me because jXquiseqvVg-01290-00309728-00309927 differently because i have a disability jXquiseqvVg-01291-00309928-00310143 to treat me as a person first which i jXquiseqvVg-01292-00310144-00310351 think is fabulous because many people jXquiseqvVg-01293-00310352-00310558 with many organizations out there jXquiseqvVg-01294-00310559-00310734 wouldn't treat you as the person will jXquiseqvVg-01295-00310735-00310919 treat you differently because you have a jXquiseqvVg-01296-00310920-00311110 discipline jXquiseqvVg-01297-00311111-00311279 that's so important isn't it stephen jXquiseqvVg-01298-00311280-00311447 that that's you know jXquiseqvVg-01299-00311448-00311679 that it's people first really isn't it jXquiseqvVg-01300-00311680-00311982 yeah yeah and jXquiseqvVg-01301-00311983-00312175 put you as your ability first than who jXquiseqvVg-01302-00312176-00312319 you are like jXquiseqvVg-01303-00312320-00312447 they shouldn't treat you differently jXquiseqvVg-01304-00312448-00312654 just because you have a discipline jXquiseqvVg-01305-00312655-00312854 exactly and then can you tell us what jXquiseqvVg-01306-00312855-00313206 happened um on your birthday uh there a jXquiseqvVg-01307-00313207-00313495 few years ago then after your internship jXquiseqvVg-01308-00313496-00313719 after my internship the 19th of august jXquiseqvVg-01309-00313720-00313991 2019 i got offered a permanent contract jXquiseqvVg-01310-00313992-00314110 in ui jXquiseqvVg-01311-00314111-00314430 which i would never forget and jXquiseqvVg-01312-00314431-00314510 it jXquiseqvVg-01313-00314511-00314710 just like even my colleagues were jXquiseqvVg-01314-00314711-00314958 messing around saying that they were jXquiseqvVg-01315-00314959-00315191 bringing notebooks in saying no where's jXquiseqvVg-01316-00315192-00315415 your notebook you're taking notes jXquiseqvVg-01317-00315416-00315630 and um stuff and jXquiseqvVg-01318-00315631-00315806 i wouldn't have imagined what would have jXquiseqvVg-01319-00315807-00315975 happened like jXquiseqvVg-01320-00315976-00316191 um my legs were like jelly when i got jXquiseqvVg-01321-00316192-00316543 damn told that my permanent jXquiseqvVg-01322-00316544-00316751 that's fantastic stephen and it was it jXquiseqvVg-01323-00316752-00316927 was you know important to say that you jXquiseqvVg-01324-00316928-00317095 were made permanent after only two jXquiseqvVg-01325-00317096-00317399 months into an internship which is just jXquiseqvVg-01326-00317400-00317647 so impressive and a real credit to the jXquiseqvVg-01327-00317648-00317830 work you had done jXquiseqvVg-01328-00317831-00318087 and and just even if i could maybe ask jXquiseqvVg-01329-00318088-00318334 you to talk a a little brief moment just jXquiseqvVg-01330-00318335-00318630 about the type of work that you do in ey jXquiseqvVg-01331-00318631-00318871 um and how complex that is jXquiseqvVg-01332-00318872-00319087 yeah like there's a like jXquiseqvVg-01333-00319088-00319327 like it's important to say that i do jXquiseqvVg-01334-00319328-00319558 stuff to contribute to the team jXquiseqvVg-01335-00319559-00319847 i don't do stuff just them like they jXquiseqvVg-01336-00319848-00320047 don't just find something for me to do jXquiseqvVg-01337-00320048-00320303 and i do i do something to contribute to jXquiseqvVg-01338-00320304-00320399 the team jXquiseqvVg-01339-00320400-00320734 so what i do is kind of like run daily jXquiseqvVg-01340-00320735-00321023 reports that helps the department jXquiseqvVg-01341-00321024-00321223 and i'm also in charge of the claim list jXquiseqvVg-01342-00321224-00321519 so i'm in charge of all of the jXquiseqvVg-01343-00321520-00321599 like jXquiseqvVg-01344-00321600-00321791 levers and joiners i have to add them to jXquiseqvVg-01345-00321792-00322006 the list jXquiseqvVg-01346-00322007-00322239 that's fantastic stephen and jXquiseqvVg-01347-00322240-00322463 you know can i just ask you then how do jXquiseqvVg-01348-00322464-00322671 you think that you have changed in the jXquiseqvVg-01349-00322672-00322943 past few years since you started your jXquiseqvVg-01350-00322944-00323182 studies in trinity college and then jXquiseqvVg-01351-00323183-00323382 moved into working in ey how have you jXquiseqvVg-01352-00323383-00323606 changed jXquiseqvVg-01353-00323607-00323815 it's um kind of surreal how much i jXquiseqvVg-01354-00323816-00324030 change because um i wouldn't have been jXquiseqvVg-01355-00324031-00324175 as confident jXquiseqvVg-01356-00324176-00324415 uh my confidence has just soared since i jXquiseqvVg-01357-00324416-00324647 started in trinity and my confidence has jXquiseqvVg-01358-00324648-00324839 just soared even more since i started an jXquiseqvVg-01359-00324840-00324943 ui jXquiseqvVg-01360-00324944-00325175 and now i have like jXquiseqvVg-01361-00325176-00325487 kind of friends colleagues which i which jXquiseqvVg-01362-00325488-00325815 actually invite me to social events and jXquiseqvVg-01363-00325816-00326095 give me a social kind of work life too jXquiseqvVg-01364-00326096-00326382 which i think is brilliant but um my my jXquiseqvVg-01365-00326383-00326543 life has just totally changed since i jXquiseqvVg-01366-00326544-00326743 started jXquiseqvVg-01367-00326744-00326910 that is brilliant that is brilliant and jXquiseqvVg-01368-00326911-00327071 there definitely is a social life i know jXquiseqvVg-01369-00327072-00327303 that any why that you're very included jXquiseqvVg-01370-00327304-00327415 in jXquiseqvVg-01371-00327416-00327710 um and can you tell us what are jXquiseqvVg-01372-00327711-00327967 your goals for the future jXquiseqvVg-01373-00327968-00328134 well my goals for the future is kind of jXquiseqvVg-01374-00328135-00328439 simple and i have no um jXquiseqvVg-01375-00328440-00328558 like jXquiseqvVg-01376-00328559-00328678 i i jXquiseqvVg-01377-00328679-00329006 just want to work hard any why and try jXquiseqvVg-01378-00329007-00329254 to climb up the ladder and be an jXquiseqvVg-01379-00329255-00329582 executive someday or even um next level jXquiseqvVg-01380-00329583-00329767 up and try to get more responsibility jXquiseqvVg-01381-00329768-00329903 with anyway jXquiseqvVg-01382-00329904-00330167 fantastic and then a final word from you jXquiseqvVg-01383-00330168-00330406 what would you say to any company that jXquiseqvVg-01384-00330407-00330623 might be considering hiring somebody jXquiseqvVg-01385-00330624-00330839 with an intellectual disability jXquiseqvVg-01386-00330840-00331158 i would say go for it because um you jXquiseqvVg-01387-00331159-00331399 don't overthink it just um go for it jXquiseqvVg-01388-00331400-00331599 because at the end of the day a person jXquiseqvVg-01389-00331600-00331806 with a disability is just a person you jXquiseqvVg-01390-00331807-00332071 have to accept them for who they are jXquiseqvVg-01391-00332072-00332151 and jXquiseqvVg-01392-00332152-00332382 and treat them as a person first jXquiseqvVg-01393-00332383-00332567 and they're just like any other person jXquiseqvVg-01394-00332568-00332847 they just want to be accepted jXquiseqvVg-01395-00332848-00333006 that's fantastic thank you so much jXquiseqvVg-01396-00333007-00333239 stephen and thank you everyone for jXquiseqvVg-01397-00333240-00333447 um for allowing us to jXquiseqvVg-01398-00333448-00333791 to tell you about our program and uh jXquiseqvVg-01399-00333792-00334015 and to kind of you know get it out there jXquiseqvVg-01400-00334016-00334215 to a wider audience so thank you for jXquiseqvVg-01401-00334216-00335415 having us here today jXquiseqvVg-01402-00335416-00335782 thank you so much and this was really um jXquiseqvVg-01403-00335783-00336047 you know good information to take jXquiseqvVg-01404-00336048-00336295 and you know start making a change back jXquiseqvVg-01405-00336296-00336382 home jXquiseqvVg-01406-00336383-00336478 um jXquiseqvVg-01407-00336479-00336654 i'm very happy now to have all the panel jXquiseqvVg-01408-00336655-00336958 together and i wanted to introduce a jXquiseqvVg-01409-00336959-00337167 question but before i do that i want to jXquiseqvVg-01410-00337168-00337367 share with you one small thing jXquiseqvVg-01411-00337368-00337623 i joined my first zero project eight jXquiseqvVg-01412-00337624-00337758 years ago jXquiseqvVg-01413-00337759-00337919 i came jXquiseqvVg-01414-00337920-00338023 with awe jXquiseqvVg-01415-00338024-00338206 looking and listening to everybody that jXquiseqvVg-01416-00338207-00338454 spoke from you know all over the world jXquiseqvVg-01417-00338455-00338710 uh it seemed to me like such amazing jXquiseqvVg-01418-00338711-00338943 projects and who am i how can i really jXquiseqvVg-01419-00338944-00339278 uh contribute how can i really get to jXquiseqvVg-01420-00339279-00339567 where they are at so many times when we jXquiseqvVg-01421-00339568-00339847 hear these amazing inspiring projects jXquiseqvVg-01422-00339848-00340054 um we have to remember that in the jXquiseqvVg-01423-00340055-00340310 audience we have people where maybe at a jXquiseqvVg-01424-00340311-00340558 different stage than we are now we jXquiseqvVg-01425-00340559-00340751 probably can relate to them because jXquiseqvVg-01426-00340752-00340999 every project starts from a difficult jXquiseqvVg-01427-00341000-00341206 beginning or from a problem that we have jXquiseqvVg-01428-00341207-00341503 to solve so i want this question to be jXquiseqvVg-01429-00341504-00341734 addressed to those people i want us you jXquiseqvVg-01430-00341735-00342030 know to to be frank and share with our jXquiseqvVg-01431-00342031-00342199 audience jXquiseqvVg-01432-00342200-00342358 not just the good jXquiseqvVg-01433-00342359-00342606 but share with us maybe one challenge or jXquiseqvVg-01434-00342607-00342927 one um situation in the project that did jXquiseqvVg-01435-00342928-00343071 not go well jXquiseqvVg-01436-00343072-00343239 and how did you cope with it it's jXquiseqvVg-01437-00343240-00343495 important for us to understand that even jXquiseqvVg-01438-00343496-00343767 you know projects have ups and downs jXquiseqvVg-01439-00343768-00343999 as long as the direction is jXquiseqvVg-01440-00344000-00344078 up jXquiseqvVg-01441-00344079-00344287 we're on the right track so jXquiseqvVg-01442-00344288-00344567 i'd love for uh heather can you begin jXquiseqvVg-01443-00344568-00344799 and maybe share with us something that jXquiseqvVg-01444-00344800-00345063 maybe didn't go so well but you overcame jXquiseqvVg-01445-00345064-00345175 it jXquiseqvVg-01446-00345176-00345406 yes certainly well and i think this past jXquiseqvVg-01447-00345407-00345703 year has um given us all challenges to jXquiseqvVg-01448-00345704-00345815 overcome jXquiseqvVg-01449-00345816-00346047 certainly we can all agree on that jXquiseqvVg-01450-00346048-00346295 i would have to say in the most recent jXquiseqvVg-01451-00346296-00346534 time with having to do our project jXquiseqvVg-01452-00346535-00346823 virtually due to covet we had an jXquiseqvVg-01453-00346824-00347063 unfortunate situation with a young man jXquiseqvVg-01454-00347064-00347151 who jXquiseqvVg-01455-00347152-00347430 um we were or we thought we had been jXquiseqvVg-01456-00347431-00347719 successful through our job path with our jXquiseqvVg-01457-00347720-00348006 six weeks and he seemed very motivated jXquiseqvVg-01458-00348007-00348334 to get to work but unfortunately due to jXquiseqvVg-01459-00348335-00348630 other outlying instances going on in his jXquiseqvVg-01460-00348631-00348799 family life jXquiseqvVg-01461-00348800-00348982 that were providing some outside jXquiseqvVg-01462-00348983-00349095 challenges jXquiseqvVg-01463-00349096-00349334 we were just not able to help him jXquiseqvVg-01464-00349335-00349510 sustain his employment jXquiseqvVg-01465-00349511-00349830 now for us to overcome which we jXquiseqvVg-01466-00349831-00350110 have found in the past works the best jXquiseqvVg-01467-00350111-00350399 is we utilize not only our own team and jXquiseqvVg-01468-00350400-00350654 i can't emphasize that enough to have a jXquiseqvVg-01469-00350655-00350839 team of people jXquiseqvVg-01470-00350840-00350982 you might not they might not all be jXquiseqvVg-01471-00350983-00351182 staff but to make sure that you have a jXquiseqvVg-01472-00351183-00351391 team of supportive people that you can jXquiseqvVg-01473-00351392-00351606 bounce ideas off of and brainstorm jXquiseqvVg-01474-00351607-00351758 together jXquiseqvVg-01475-00351759-00352095 so our team itself came together and our jXquiseqvVg-01476-00352096-00352310 other community resources came together jXquiseqvVg-01477-00352311-00352543 to make sure that we were not just jXquiseqvVg-01478-00352544-00352767 shutting the door for this young man we jXquiseqvVg-01479-00352768-00353039 were providing other open doors for him jXquiseqvVg-01480-00353040-00353271 so that he now is going to be able to jXquiseqvVg-01481-00353272-00353599 continue his journey and hopefully our jXquiseqvVg-01482-00353600-00353799 goal is that we'll be able to come back jXquiseqvVg-01483-00353800-00354030 with him once he's able to get some jXquiseqvVg-01484-00354031-00354278 other life situations sorted out he jXquiseqvVg-01485-00354279-00354503 certainly has great potential jXquiseqvVg-01486-00354504-00354719 we just needed to put him in a path with jXquiseqvVg-01487-00354720-00354910 some other resources before we can jXquiseqvVg-01488-00354911-00355175 continue unemployment for him jXquiseqvVg-01489-00355176-00355351 great thank you so so you're saying jXquiseqvVg-01490-00355352-00355647 basically open-minded you know jXquiseqvVg-01491-00355648-00355895 brainstorming you're having a team uh jXquiseqvVg-01492-00355896-00356103 for support for brainstorming for those jXquiseqvVg-01493-00356104-00356375 corners you you you find yourself in jXquiseqvVg-01494-00356376-00356599 you're trying to find ways to come out jXquiseqvVg-01495-00356600-00356871 and you can't go into into the door go jXquiseqvVg-01496-00356872-00357023 through the window find other jXquiseqvVg-01497-00357024-00357254 alternatives don't give up that's right jXquiseqvVg-01498-00357255-00357519 there's some space well there's a way jXquiseqvVg-01499-00357520-00357815 perfect very good uh isabelle please jXquiseqvVg-01500-00357816-00358015 what about you tell us share with us you jXquiseqvVg-01501-00358016-00358167 know what we're wrong and how did you jXquiseqvVg-01502-00358168-00358351 cope with it jXquiseqvVg-01503-00358352-00358623 thank you michael uh isabel here yeah no jXquiseqvVg-01504-00358624-00358751 we um jXquiseqvVg-01505-00358752-00358887 have been running the stepping into the jXquiseqvVg-01506-00358888-00359182 internship program for 15 years now so jXquiseqvVg-01507-00359183-00359463 um we've got most of the the niggly bits jXquiseqvVg-01508-00359464-00359727 down pat but an ongoing challenge that jXquiseqvVg-01509-00359728-00359903 i'd say i regularly see as part of the jXquiseqvVg-01510-00359904-00360039 program is jXquiseqvVg-01511-00360040-00360278 um helping the the people leaders or the jXquiseqvVg-01512-00360279-00360430 supervisors that come through the jXquiseqvVg-01513-00360431-00360734 stepping into internships um shift their jXquiseqvVg-01514-00360735-00360967 focus away from focusing on disability jXquiseqvVg-01515-00360968-00361254 specifics and shift the focus towards jXquiseqvVg-01516-00361255-00361439 workplace adjustments jXquiseqvVg-01517-00361440-00361591 and helping them understand the jXquiseqvVg-01518-00361592-00361767 importance of actually understanding the jXquiseqvVg-01519-00361768-00361927 practical things that an individual jXquiseqvVg-01520-00361928-00362167 might need in a workplace environment jXquiseqvVg-01521-00362168-00362391 um whether that be flexibility in their jXquiseqvVg-01522-00362392-00362591 work schedule or a change in the way jXquiseqvVg-01523-00362592-00362830 instructions are communicated or a jXquiseqvVg-01524-00362831-00363030 change in the work workplace environment jXquiseqvVg-01525-00363031-00363271 or a piece of equipment these practical jXquiseqvVg-01526-00363272-00363534 things are the other um jXquiseqvVg-01527-00363535-00363710 important pieces of information for them jXquiseqvVg-01528-00363711-00363967 to really be focusing on um and jXquiseqvVg-01529-00363968-00364143 reminding them that knowing someone's jXquiseqvVg-01530-00364144-00364303 disability jXquiseqvVg-01531-00364304-00364487 or understanding what someone's jXquiseqvVg-01532-00364488-00364710 diagnosis is actually isn't going to jXquiseqvVg-01533-00364711-00364871 help them be a better manager for that jXquiseqvVg-01534-00364872-00365054 particular individual jXquiseqvVg-01535-00365055-00365223 so while they might be curious about the jXquiseqvVg-01536-00365224-00365534 disability specifics of their intern jXquiseqvVg-01537-00365535-00365799 we remind them regularly that um they jXquiseqvVg-01538-00365800-00366006 shouldn't ask about someone's disability jXquiseqvVg-01539-00366007-00366158 specifics because often that can be jXquiseqvVg-01540-00366159-00366439 quite personal or sensitive information jXquiseqvVg-01541-00366440-00366663 and at the end of the day um it's more jXquiseqvVg-01542-00366664-00366815 important for them to be focusing on jXquiseqvVg-01543-00366816-00366999 what the practical things they need to jXquiseqvVg-01544-00367000-00367158 put in place jXquiseqvVg-01545-00367159-00367358 are in order for that individual to jXquiseqvVg-01546-00367359-00367519 perform to their highest capacity in a jXquiseqvVg-01547-00367520-00367758 workplace environment um jXquiseqvVg-01548-00367759-00368006 i think that's probably the the regular jXquiseqvVg-01549-00368007-00368158 conversations that i'm having with jXquiseqvVg-01550-00368159-00368391 managers and once they understand the jXquiseqvVg-01551-00368392-00368519 importance of jXquiseqvVg-01552-00368520-00368830 adjustments over disability specifics um jXquiseqvVg-01553-00368831-00368991 then they're just focusing on you know jXquiseqvVg-01554-00368992-00369191 how can i be a great manager to all of jXquiseqvVg-01555-00369192-00369399 my employees so it becomes more jXquiseqvVg-01556-00369400-00369695 ingrained in them being jXquiseqvVg-01557-00369696-00369958 wonderful managers for for everyone um jXquiseqvVg-01558-00369959-00370119 and not necessarily needing to know jXquiseqvVg-01559-00370120-00370303 whether someone has disability or not jXquiseqvVg-01560-00370304-00370503 because as we know about one in five jXquiseqvVg-01561-00370504-00370751 australians have disability um so it's jXquiseqvVg-01562-00370752-00371015 probably likely that um by creating jXquiseqvVg-01563-00371016-00371191 environments that are already accessible jXquiseqvVg-01564-00371192-00371430 and inclusive and welcoming um they're jXquiseqvVg-01565-00371431-00371591 probably supporting more people than jXquiseqvVg-01566-00371592-00371854 they'd even realize jXquiseqvVg-01567-00371855-00372047 perfect so i i think it's it's it's jXquiseqvVg-01568-00372048-00372215 totally in line with the experience that jXquiseqvVg-01569-00372216-00372454 i shared of preparing the grounds you jXquiseqvVg-01570-00372455-00372743 know really uh uh trying to to jXquiseqvVg-01571-00372744-00373023 make uh uh the employees jXquiseqvVg-01572-00373024-00373271 the the the managers to really jXquiseqvVg-01573-00373272-00373495 understand the rules understand that the jXquiseqvVg-01574-00373496-00373647 you know the rules of the game how do we jXquiseqvVg-01575-00373648-00373902 do it in a way that is respectable and jXquiseqvVg-01576-00373903-00374191 uh communicated uh everywhere thank you jXquiseqvVg-01577-00374192-00374591 very much uh important point um and um jXquiseqvVg-01578-00374592-00374782 last i would like to uh ask the same jXquiseqvVg-01579-00374783-00375102 question from marie marie please what jXquiseqvVg-01580-00375103-00375382 was your experience your bad experience jXquiseqvVg-01581-00375383-00376615 that you overcame jXquiseqvVg-01582-00376616-00376887 thank you for the question um i'm happy jXquiseqvVg-01583-00376888-00377247 to say that we haven't really had any jXquiseqvVg-01584-00377248-00377487 negative experiences as such with the jXquiseqvVg-01585-00377488-00377839 program but we are learning all the time jXquiseqvVg-01586-00377840-00377919 so jXquiseqvVg-01587-00377920-00378143 when we started the internship program jXquiseqvVg-01588-00378144-00378334 in 2017 jXquiseqvVg-01589-00378335-00378558 we we were learning from every jXquiseqvVg-01590-00378559-00378775 experience from every graduate and from jXquiseqvVg-01591-00378776-00378991 every business so it is constantly jXquiseqvVg-01592-00378992-00379287 evolving and what we have found is jXquiseqvVg-01593-00379288-00379575 hugely important is to build each jXquiseqvVg-01594-00379576-00379887 relationship very carefully so every jXquiseqvVg-01595-00379888-00380119 company is unique every graduate is jXquiseqvVg-01596-00380120-00380430 unique so therefore we have to adapt the jXquiseqvVg-01597-00380431-00380639 policies and the procedures jXquiseqvVg-01598-00380640-00381023 for each and for each situation so we do jXquiseqvVg-01599-00381024-00381199 learn from everything jXquiseqvVg-01600-00381200-00381495 good and bad and we evolve and we have jXquiseqvVg-01601-00381496-00381663 developed further training for the jXquiseqvVg-01602-00381664-00381782 businesses jXquiseqvVg-01603-00381783-00382071 we have streamlined the processes jXquiseqvVg-01604-00382072-00382230 as much as we can jXquiseqvVg-01605-00382231-00382463 so our graduates are very much involved jXquiseqvVg-01606-00382464-00382534 in jXquiseqvVg-01607-00382535-00382663 developing jXquiseqvVg-01608-00382664-00382934 uh new formats and and helping each jXquiseqvVg-01609-00382935-00383223 other to settle in to the company so for jXquiseqvVg-01610-00383224-00383343 example jXquiseqvVg-01611-00383344-00383654 in ey there are now five um graduates jXquiseqvVg-01612-00383655-00383934 working there so stephen and our other jXquiseqvVg-01613-00383935-00384230 graduates help the newest arrivals to jXquiseqvVg-01614-00384231-00384351 settle in jXquiseqvVg-01615-00384352-00384591 so they are very central to everything jXquiseqvVg-01616-00384592-00384815 but again you know we don't see anything jXquiseqvVg-01617-00384816-00385063 as negative because everything is a jXquiseqvVg-01618-00385064-00385310 learning experience for us and it helps jXquiseqvVg-01619-00385311-00385543 us to make the program better and to jXquiseqvVg-01620-00385544-00385830 evolve it and what we did find this year jXquiseqvVg-01621-00385831-00386078 was because of the covert pandemic we jXquiseqvVg-01622-00386079-00386215 had to jXquiseqvVg-01623-00386216-00386463 upskill all our graduates in computer jXquiseqvVg-01624-00386464-00386558 skills jXquiseqvVg-01625-00386559-00386854 because all of our internships moved jXquiseqvVg-01626-00386855-00387047 completely online jXquiseqvVg-01627-00387048-00387343 and which was a big big challenge for us jXquiseqvVg-01628-00387344-00387510 for the companies and for everyone jXquiseqvVg-01629-00387511-00387751 involved but we have learned so much jXquiseqvVg-01630-00387752-00387830 from jXquiseqvVg-01631-00387831-00388054 what would be a negative experience jXquiseqvVg-01632-00388055-00388327 and we've we've allowed our graduates to jXquiseqvVg-01633-00388328-00388495 be able to have the skills to work jXquiseqvVg-01634-00388496-00388710 remotely and to present remotely like jXquiseqvVg-01635-00388711-00388991 stephen is doing today and he does that jXquiseqvVg-01636-00388992-00389215 every week for ey already jXquiseqvVg-01637-00389216-00389502 so everything we do helps us to get jXquiseqvVg-01638-00389503-00389678 better and we will never say we're jXquiseqvVg-01639-00389679-00389895 perfect but we're working towards being jXquiseqvVg-01640-00389896-00390158 the best that we can possibly be for our jXquiseqvVg-01641-00390159-00390406 graduates and giving them the best jXquiseqvVg-01642-00390407-00391623 opportunities that we can jXquiseqvVg-01643-00391624-00391791 thank you very much jXquiseqvVg-01644-00391792-00391999 um great answer jXquiseqvVg-01645-00392000-00392119 um jXquiseqvVg-01646-00392120-00392295 amazing so jXquiseqvVg-01647-00392296-00392543 you know to close this session i will jXquiseqvVg-01648-00392544-00392647 just say jXquiseqvVg-01649-00392648-00392871 that um jXquiseqvVg-01650-00392872-00393127 you know doesn't matter whether you are jXquiseqvVg-01651-00393128-00393351 uh like i was at the beginning of zero jXquiseqvVg-01652-00393352-00393558 project sitting here in awe at the jXquiseqvVg-01653-00393559-00393895 beginning of your uh um you know your jXquiseqvVg-01654-00393896-00394119 involvement in the field of people with jXquiseqvVg-01655-00394120-00394358 disabilities inclusive employment jXquiseqvVg-01656-00394359-00394567 hearing all these amazing presentations jXquiseqvVg-01657-00394568-00394767 and wanting to learn more how to do it jXquiseqvVg-01658-00394768-00394958 in your place or whether you have an jXquiseqvVg-01659-00394959-00395278 amazing project you think you know jXquiseqvVg-01660-00395279-00395454 can change the world or can change at jXquiseqvVg-01661-00395455-00395695 least the place you're at jXquiseqvVg-01662-00395696-00395967 this is a great platform and a great way jXquiseqvVg-01663-00395968-00396278 to share because eventually we all can jXquiseqvVg-01664-00396279-00396510 become much better when we share jXquiseqvVg-01665-00396511-00396767 information when we learn from each jXquiseqvVg-01666-00396768-00397063 other and uh you know as we said jXquiseqvVg-01667-00397064-00397510 the kovid is an amazing uh lemon uh you jXquiseqvVg-01668-00397511-00397727 know we see it all over the world but i jXquiseqvVg-01669-00397728-00397902 think that what we saw here is that we jXquiseqvVg-01670-00397903-00398119 have great lemonade makers jXquiseqvVg-01671-00398120-00398399 that really took out the good uh and jXquiseqvVg-01672-00398400-00398615 really learned and adjusted their jXquiseqvVg-01673-00398616-00398902 programs in a way that can be uh dealt jXquiseqvVg-01674-00398903-00399191 with even in such difficult times and i jXquiseqvVg-01675-00399192-00399423 think this is what it's all about so jXquiseqvVg-01676-00399424-00399639 inclusive employment is something that jXquiseqvVg-01677-00399640-00399975 we need to do together learn from each jXquiseqvVg-01678-00399976-00400143 other i'm sure that each and every one jXquiseqvVg-01679-00400144-00400358 of the speakers will be more than happy jXquiseqvVg-01680-00400359-00400623 to continue sharing contact us if you jXquiseqvVg-01681-00400624-00400967 want and share your great experience jXquiseqvVg-01682-00400968-00401134 thank you very much and thank you for jXquiseqvVg-01683-00401135-00401415 zero project in general and zero project jXquiseqvVg-01684-00401416-00401623 latin america for giving us this jXquiseqvVg-01685-00401624-00401823 opportunity of sharing jXquiseqvVg-01686-00401824-00402179 have a great day jXI_-fZ_4mA-00000-00000239-00000327 hi jXI_-fZ_4mA-00001-00000328-00000582 i'm catherine ceniza choi and i'm going jXI_-fZ_4mA-00002-00000583-00000790 to be at the filipino-american jXI_-fZ_4mA-00003-00000791-00001047 international book festival reading from jXI_-fZ_4mA-00004-00001048-00001303 my new book asian american histories of jXI_-fZ_4mA-00005-00001304-00001487 the united states jXI_-fZ_4mA-00006-00001488-00001710 the book features the themes of jXI_-fZ_4mA-00007-00001711-00001959 anti-asian hate and violence jXI_-fZ_4mA-00008-00001960-00002247 the erasure of asian american history jXI_-fZ_4mA-00009-00002248-00002526 and asian american resistance to what jXI_-fZ_4mA-00010-00002527-00002831 has been omitted in a nearly 200 year jXI_-fZ_4mA-00011-00002832-00003110 history of asian migration jXI_-fZ_4mA-00012-00003111-00003359 labor and community formation in the jXI_-fZ_4mA-00013-00003360-00003543 united states jXI_-fZ_4mA-00014-00003544-00003703 i wrote the book with a sense of jXI_-fZ_4mA-00015-00003704-00003951 personal urgency and much love and jXI_-fZ_4mA-00016-00003952-00004127 respect for our asian american jXI_-fZ_4mA-00017-00004128-00004383 communities you can check out the book jXI_-fZ_4mA-00018-00004384-00004638 at the san francisco public library and jXI_-fZ_4mA-00019-00004639-00006550 at your local indie bookstore jXI_-fZ_4mA-00020-00006551-00006759 you jaiK17GdTny-00000-00000039-00000247 hi everyone some of you asked me to jaiK17GdTny-00001-00000248-00000359 further explain p jaiK17GdTny-00002-00000360-00000551 codes so i thought i'd review why we jaiK17GdTny-00003-00000552-00000719 have them and how they work jaiK17GdTny-00004-00000720-00000927 each test case in matlab grader is jaiK17GdTny-00005-00000927-00001039 either a pre-test jaiK17GdTny-00006-00001040-00001311 or hidden test hidden tests don't show jaiK17GdTny-00007-00001312-00001495 any of the code's outputs which makes jaiK17GdTny-00008-00001496-00001623 debugging hard jaiK17GdTny-00009-00001623-00001814 pre-tests show you the outputs which is jaiK17GdTny-00010-00001816-00002079 good you can also see the exact code we jaiK17GdTny-00011-00002080-00002383 use by clicking this arrow down here jaiK17GdTny-00012-00002384-00002567 we try to use pre-tests wherever jaiK17GdTny-00013-00002568-00002815 possible all three test cases in this jaiK17GdTny-00014-00002816-00002855 problem jaiK17GdTny-00015-00002856-00003087 are pre-tests because you can see the jaiK17GdTny-00016-00003088-00003295 code we need to randomize the parameters jaiK17GdTny-00017-00003296-00003503 in order to prevent any cheating jaiK17GdTny-00018-00003504-00003663 workshops are a chance to learn and jaiK17GdTny-00019-00003664-00003847 practice so we want to give you the jaiK17GdTny-00020-00003847-00003911 answers jaiK17GdTny-00021-00003911-00004151 just not the solutions that's where the jaiK17GdTny-00022-00004152-00004279 p codes come in jaiK17GdTny-00023-00004280-00004479 the p codes are designed to show you the jaiK17GdTny-00024-00004480-00004775 answer but not how to get the answer jaiK17GdTny-00025-00004776-00004975 when you run your code in matlab grader jaiK17GdTny-00026-00004976-00005095 you'll see your answer jaiK17GdTny-00027-00005096-00005302 and the actual answer which is generated jaiK17GdTny-00028-00005303-00005422 by the p code jaiK17GdTny-00029-00005423-00005543 this should hopefully give you a jaiK17GdTny-00030-00005544-00005743 starting point for debugging jaiK17GdTny-00031-00005744-00005918 if we go to canvas we give you a jaiK17GdTny-00032-00005919-00006167 template file this template duplicates jaiK17GdTny-00033-00006168-00006334 matlab grader's test suite jaiK17GdTny-00034-00006335-00006518 we want you to code everything in your jaiK17GdTny-00035-00006519-00006751 local matlab then copy and paste your jaiK17GdTny-00036-00006752-00006942 script or function to matlab greater jaiK17GdTny-00037-00006943-00007078 once you're done jaiK17GdTny-00038-00007079-00007287 within the template we call the p code jaiK17GdTny-00039-00007288-00007510 which we also post to canvas jaiK17GdTny-00040-00007511-00007710 p codes are encrypted so if you try to jaiK17GdTny-00041-00007711-00007903 open it you'll get a weird series of jaiK17GdTny-00042-00007904-00008103 characters like this jaiK17GdTny-00043-00008104-00008431 anyways here's the first test case jaiK17GdTny-00044-00008432-00008646 we have x going from negative one to jaiK17GdTny-00045-00008647-00008871 three in increments of one one hundredth jaiK17GdTny-00046-00008872-00009135 and a equals zero this means the step jaiK17GdTny-00047-00009136-00009351 function will return one from zero to jaiK17GdTny-00048-00009352-00009414 three jaiK17GdTny-00049-00009415-00009639 and zero from negative one to negative jaiK17GdTny-00050-00009640-00009814 zero point zero one jaiK17GdTny-00051-00009815-00010023 this is exactly how it is in matlab jaiK17GdTny-00052-00010024-00010206 grader jaiK17GdTny-00053-00010207-00010471 next we have the function calls the jaiK17GdTny-00054-00010472-00010751 first line calls your step function jaiK17GdTny-00055-00010752-00011103 x and a are inputs and h is the output jaiK17GdTny-00056-00011104-00011303 x and h will always have the same jaiK17GdTny-00057-00011304-00011406 dimensions jaiK17GdTny-00058-00011407-00011710 a will always be a scalar immediately jaiK17GdTny-00059-00011711-00011783 after that jaiK17GdTny-00060-00011784-00012070 the test suite calls the p code we see jaiK17GdTny-00061-00012071-00012151 that it takes jaiK17GdTny-00062-00012152-00012414 x and a as inputs but it also takes a jaiK17GdTny-00063-00012415-00012542 third input which is jaiK17GdTny-00064-00012543-00012871 your step function it has three outputs jaiK17GdTny-00065-00012872-00013183 h underscore soln which is short for h jaiK17GdTny-00066-00013184-00013294 solution jaiK17GdTny-00067-00013295-00013494 and then we have out and message which jaiK17GdTny-00068-00013495-00013735 are two exit flags jaiK17GdTny-00069-00013736-00014375 let's go ahead and inspect the p code jaiK17GdTny-00070-00014376-00014558 this is pretty much identical to the jaiK17GdTny-00071-00014559-00014758 actual p code we used with some minor jaiK17GdTny-00072-00014759-00014943 changes for readability jaiK17GdTny-00073-00014944-00015103 here are some comments explaining what jaiK17GdTny-00074-00015104-00015255 every variable is jaiK17GdTny-00075-00015256-00015438 i won't go over it since i kind of just jaiK17GdTny-00076-00015440-00015583 did that but feel free to pause the jaiK17GdTny-00077-00015584-00015815 video and read the comments if you want jaiK17GdTny-00078-00015816-00015991 the gist of the p code is that it jaiK17GdTny-00079-00015991-00016207 calculates the solution h jaiK17GdTny-00080-00016208-00016494 h underscore soln and compares it to jaiK17GdTny-00081-00016495-00016607 your h jaiK17GdTny-00082-00016608-00016775 if your answer is close enough to the jaiK17GdTny-00083-00016776-00016999 solution the test will pass jaiK17GdTny-00084-00017000-00017199 before we compute the solution the code jaiK17GdTny-00085-00017200-00017463 pre-allocates the solution vector jaiK17GdTny-00086-00017464-00017767 we multiply zero by x to create a vector jaiK17GdTny-00087-00017768-00017975 full of zeros that's the same length as jaiK17GdTny-00088-00017976-00018063 x jaiK17GdTny-00089-00018064-00018303 we can do this because we know x and h jaiK17GdTny-00090-00018304-00018407 and by extension jaiK17GdTny-00091-00018408-00018703 h solution will have the same dimensions jaiK17GdTny-00092-00018704-00018919 pre-allocation is a great way to enhance jaiK17GdTny-00093-00018920-00019094 your code's performance and i recommend jaiK17GdTny-00094-00019095-00019303 it whenever possible jaiK17GdTny-00095-00019304-00019503 if we scroll down this is the part that jaiK17GdTny-00096-00019504-00019679 calculates the solution jaiK17GdTny-00097-00019680-00019830 there are many ways to solve this jaiK17GdTny-00098-00019831-00020094 problem this particular implementation jaiK17GdTny-00099-00020095-00020167 uses for jaiK17GdTny-00100-00020168-00020414 and if statements we go element by jaiK17GdTny-00101-00020415-00020486 element through jaiK17GdTny-00102-00020487-00020791 x and compare it to a if our particular jaiK17GdTny-00103-00020792-00021022 x value is greater than or equal to a jaiK17GdTny-00104-00021023-00021255 the corresponding h solution value is jaiK17GdTny-00105-00021256-00021391 set to 1. jaiK17GdTny-00106-00021392-00021791 if not each solution is set to zero jaiK17GdTny-00107-00021792-00021967 okay so that's how we computed h jaiK17GdTny-00108-00021968-00022150 solution so now we need to compare it to jaiK17GdTny-00109-00022151-00022278 your h jaiK17GdTny-00110-00022279-00022494 this line computes the error between jaiK17GdTny-00111-00022495-00022743 your h and the solution h jaiK17GdTny-00112-00022744-00022927 and in this line we just find the jaiK17GdTny-00113-00022928-00023071 maximum error jaiK17GdTny-00114-00023072-00023342 this line sets a tolerance this is the jaiK17GdTny-00115-00023343-00023527 maximum error you're allowed to have in jaiK17GdTny-00116-00023528-00023703 order to pass the test which is pretty jaiK17GdTny-00117-00023704-00023863 small jaiK17GdTny-00118-00023864-00024214 the last step is to set out and msg jaiK17GdTny-00119-00024215-00024503 accordingly out will either be true or jaiK17GdTny-00120-00024504-00024599 false jaiK17GdTny-00121-00024600-00024822 msg which is short for message is a jaiK17GdTny-00122-00024823-00025007 string that gets printed after every jaiK17GdTny-00123-00025008-00025103 test jaiK17GdTny-00124-00025104-00025303 if the maximum error is under the jaiK17GdTny-00125-00025304-00025430 tolerance we set jaiK17GdTny-00126-00025431-00025711 out to be true the message is set to the jaiK17GdTny-00127-00025712-00025758 string jaiK17GdTny-00128-00025760-00026014 and we print it with fprintf but if your jaiK17GdTny-00129-00026016-00026270 maximum error is above the tolerance you jaiK17GdTny-00130-00026272-00026390 failed the test jaiK17GdTny-00131-00026391-00026590 out will be set to false and message jaiK17GdTny-00132-00026591-00026870 will be set to this string jaiK17GdTny-00133-00026872-00027111 if we pop back into matlab greater we jaiK17GdTny-00134-00027112-00027287 see that we now have the assert jaiK17GdTny-00135-00027288-00027407 statement jaiK17GdTny-00136-00027408-00027599 the assert statement is what actually jaiK17GdTny-00137-00027600-00027790 tells the platform if you pass or fail jaiK17GdTny-00138-00027791-00027895 the test jaiK17GdTny-00139-00027895-00028143 if out is false it'll trip the assert jaiK17GdTny-00140-00028144-00028335 statement and your test will fail jaiK17GdTny-00141-00028336-00028511 read the documentation to learn more jaiK17GdTny-00142-00028512-00028702 about the assert statement jaiK17GdTny-00143-00028704-00028902 and finally we have this last little jaiK17GdTny-00144-00028904-00029087 tidbit which basically checks if your jaiK17GdTny-00145-00029088-00029343 code uses the heavyside function jaiK17GdTny-00146-00029344-00029543 we tell you not to copy this line into jaiK17GdTny-00147-00029544-00029718 matlab because the function isn't jaiK17GdTny-00148-00029719-00029879 actually compatible with your local jaiK17GdTny-00149-00029880-00029974 installation jaiK17GdTny-00150-00029975-00030335 it's exclusive to matlab grader jaiK17GdTny-00151-00030336-00030502 i hope this gave you a better look into jaiK17GdTny-00152-00030503-00030695 how p codes are constructed and how they jaiK17GdTny-00153-00030695-00030783 operate jaiK17GdTny-00154-00030783-00030990 not all p codes are like this so don't jaiK17GdTny-00155-00030991-00031207 assume this applies to every problem jaiK17GdTny-00156-00031208-00031583 see you soon jbaKx2cPT-A-00000-00000056-00000303 hello everyone uh and welcome to another jbaKx2cPT-A-00001-00000304-00000487 edition of the news of the relations jbaKx2cPT-A-00002-00000488-00000743 education forum uh today we're going to jbaKx2cPT-A-00003-00000744-00000807 talk with jbaKx2cPT-A-00004-00000808-00001127 uh neville gaunt about his fantastic jbaKx2cPT-A-00005-00001128-00001391 uh education workshop uh which is jbaKx2cPT-A-00006-00001392-00001487 happening jbaKx2cPT-A-00007-00001488-00001863 and never going to tell us more about it jbaKx2cPT-A-00008-00001864-00002063 oh hello everyone thanks terrorists and jbaKx2cPT-A-00009-00002064-00002247 thanks for putting on this fantastic jbaKx2cPT-A-00010-00002248-00002431 virtual conference really looking jbaKx2cPT-A-00011-00002432-00002623 forward to it and the contributions jbaKx2cPT-A-00012-00002624-00002926 because it's going to be live so purpose jbaKx2cPT-A-00013-00002927-00002958 of jbaKx2cPT-A-00014-00002959-00003166 my workshop is really quite simple you jbaKx2cPT-A-00015-00003167-00003351 and i have been speaking about jbaKx2cPT-A-00016-00003352-00003559 education over the last five years in jbaKx2cPT-A-00017-00003560-00003719 fact ever since you and i jbaKx2cPT-A-00018-00003720-00004063 first met on twitter and we've jbaKx2cPT-A-00019-00004064-00004406 seen frankly no change jbaKx2cPT-A-00020-00004407-00004686 or actually it's worsening in the world jbaKx2cPT-A-00021-00004687-00004886 of art jbaKx2cPT-A-00022-00004887-00005206 young people are now jbaKx2cPT-A-00023-00005207-00005463 i wouldn't say actively discouraged but jbaKx2cPT-A-00024-00005464-00005575 but it's pretty close they're jbaKx2cPT-A-00025-00005576-00005727 discouraged from jbaKx2cPT-A-00026-00005728-00006095 moving into art subjects it's more about jbaKx2cPT-A-00027-00006096-00006470 stem stem subjects i prefer to call it jbaKx2cPT-A-00028-00006472-00006670 steam because that's what it should be jbaKx2cPT-A-00029-00006672-00006806 and it shouldn't be a lot of hot air jbaKx2cPT-A-00030-00006808-00006878 either jbaKx2cPT-A-00031-00006879-00007119 it should be about science technology jbaKx2cPT-A-00032-00007120-00007206 engineering jbaKx2cPT-A-00033-00007208-00007567 arts and maths and where i find jbaKx2cPT-A-00034-00007568-00007863 we're struggling is in the area of jbaKx2cPT-A-00035-00007864-00008087 design jbaKx2cPT-A-00036-00008088-00008255 no matter where we look you've got a jbaKx2cPT-A-00037-00008256-00008495 fantastic book cupboard behind you jbaKx2cPT-A-00038-00008496-00008663 every single book has got a different jbaKx2cPT-A-00039-00008664-00008839 design on it it's obviously got jbaKx2cPT-A-00040-00008840-00008974 different content jbaKx2cPT-A-00041-00008975-00009159 there's different pictures inside jbaKx2cPT-A-00042-00009160-00009327 they're all numbered the same you know jbaKx2cPT-A-00043-00009328-00009542 one to 100 or one to a thousand jbaKx2cPT-A-00044-00009543-00009799 but someone's put their heart and soul jbaKx2cPT-A-00045-00009800-00009999 into it even the mug you're drinking jbaKx2cPT-A-00046-00010000-00010271 from it's got design your earphones has jbaKx2cPT-A-00047-00010272-00010383 got design jbaKx2cPT-A-00048-00010384-00010638 and that um if we say nike do we get jbaKx2cPT-A-00049-00010639-00010719 rotties jbaKx2cPT-A-00050-00010720-00010983 that nike top you're wearing has got jbaKx2cPT-A-00051-00010984-00011063 designed jbaKx2cPT-A-00052-00011064-00011263 okay thanks very much nike you can jbaKx2cPT-A-00053-00011264-00011406 sponsor the event jbaKx2cPT-A-00054-00011407-00011583 but the whole point about this is it's jbaKx2cPT-A-00055-00011584-00011742 it's it's not just jbaKx2cPT-A-00056-00011743-00012103 education or design in education jbaKx2cPT-A-00057-00012104-00012478 it's the whole concept of education jbaKx2cPT-A-00058-00012479-00012838 so why education what are we doing in jbaKx2cPT-A-00059-00012839-00012999 education jbaKx2cPT-A-00060-00013000-00013294 that's providing the future for young jbaKx2cPT-A-00061-00013295-00013415 people jbaKx2cPT-A-00062-00013416-00013727 it's their future are we therefore jbaKx2cPT-A-00063-00013728-00014127 looking at what their future is now jbaKx2cPT-A-00064-00014128-00014371 might be in the future what jbaKx2cPT-A-00065-00014372-00014591 organizations what businesses jbaKx2cPT-A-00066-00014591-00014886 are really wanting from young people jbaKx2cPT-A-00067-00014887-00015007 that come out of jbaKx2cPT-A-00068-00015008-00015366 school college or university jbaKx2cPT-A-00069-00015368-00015543 and i think the answer to that is a big jbaKx2cPT-A-00070-00015544-00015703 fat no jbaKx2cPT-A-00071-00015704-00015927 we're not we're doing the same education jbaKx2cPT-A-00072-00015928-00016111 system that we've done for the last 40 jbaKx2cPT-A-00073-00016112-00016247 or 50 years jbaKx2cPT-A-00074-00016247-00016471 certainly through my lifetime i don't jbaKx2cPT-A-00075-00016472-00016583 think it's changed much jbaKx2cPT-A-00076-00016584-00016822 does it change through yours no no the jbaKx2cPT-A-00077-00016823-00016999 story begins a long time jbaKx2cPT-A-00078-00017000-00017407 ago uh when uh jbaKx2cPT-A-00079-00017408-00017535 the prussians lost the bubble from jbaKx2cPT-A-00080-00017536-00017847 napoleon oh we're really going back now jbaKx2cPT-A-00081-00017848-00018022 we're going back to another century jbaKx2cPT-A-00082-00018023-00018222 yes about the system based on loss of jbaKx2cPT-A-00083-00018223-00018335 individuality jbaKx2cPT-A-00084-00018336-00018663 and free creativity and free thinking jbaKx2cPT-A-00085-00018664-00018991 and so it's a very old story that jbaKx2cPT-A-00086-00018992-00019191 it's time that we break because what's jbaKx2cPT-A-00087-00019192-00019311 obviously happening jbaKx2cPT-A-00088-00019312-00019511 is that the the world that the schools jbaKx2cPT-A-00089-00019512-00019694 are preparing jbaKx2cPT-A-00090-00019695-00019886 young four does not exist outside the jbaKx2cPT-A-00091-00019887-00020086 schools anymore we have a very difficult jbaKx2cPT-A-00092-00020087-00020175 work outside jbaKx2cPT-A-00093-00020176-00020375 so there's this dichotomy this contest jbaKx2cPT-A-00094-00020376-00020511 this massive dichotomy jbaKx2cPT-A-00095-00020512-00020735 between what is being taught in jbaKx2cPT-A-00096-00020736-00020822 education and jbaKx2cPT-A-00097-00020823-00021191 when the life outside of the building jbaKx2cPT-A-00098-00021192-00021343 you're absolutely right it's a dica it's jbaKx2cPT-A-00099-00021344-00021558 a paradox really because we all believe jbaKx2cPT-A-00100-00021559-00021719 in education jbaKx2cPT-A-00101-00021720-00021975 but the point is we're not looking to to jbaKx2cPT-A-00102-00021976-00022183 what's needed out there today jbaKx2cPT-A-00103-00022184-00022455 you know we need young people that have jbaKx2cPT-A-00104-00022456-00022750 got a good knowledge of education jbaKx2cPT-A-00105-00022751-00023014 but more importantly as ever it's what jbaKx2cPT-A-00106-00023015-00023150 they do with it jbaKx2cPT-A-00107-00023151-00023414 how they can implement it and something jbaKx2cPT-A-00108-00023415-00023478 with that jbaKx2cPT-A-00109-00023479-00023727 is you know we talk about these 10 top jbaKx2cPT-A-00110-00023728-00023894 stem skills jbaKx2cPT-A-00111-00023895-00024199 communication is absolutely vital jbaKx2cPT-A-00112-00024200-00024511 but whereas we study maths for about 14 jbaKx2cPT-A-00113-00024512-00024614 years at school jbaKx2cPT-A-00114-00024615-00024839 if you don't take it into the very high jbaKx2cPT-A-00115-00024840-00024919 levels jbaKx2cPT-A-00116-00024920-00025271 we don't study communication at all jbaKx2cPT-A-00117-00025272-00025542 we might do one-off you know jbaKx2cPT-A-00118-00025543-00025727 employability events jbaKx2cPT-A-00119-00025727-00026014 when you're 14 or 15 but there's no jbaKx2cPT-A-00120-00026016-00026190 build-up to it and there's no jbaKx2cPT-A-00121-00026191-00026574 actually reflection and feedback of jbaKx2cPT-A-00122-00026575-00026855 what it actually means so the purpose of jbaKx2cPT-A-00123-00026856-00026887 of jbaKx2cPT-A-00124-00026888-00027255 my little workshop is literally jbaKx2cPT-A-00125-00027256-00027527 let's all come together let's talk about jbaKx2cPT-A-00126-00027527-00027758 what is education for jbaKx2cPT-A-00127-00027760-00028102 what do we need to redesign jbaKx2cPT-A-00128-00028104-00028351 what education is currently doing so jbaKx2cPT-A-00129-00028352-00028639 that fundamentally in in my words is jbaKx2cPT-A-00130-00028639-00029031 we're building the youth of tomorrow jbaKx2cPT-A-00131-00029032-00029239 we're giving them the skills for jbaKx2cPT-A-00132-00029239-00029439 tomorrow and that's as simple as it is jbaKx2cPT-A-00133-00029439-00029679 really um it's a shame who can jbaKx2cPT-A-00134-00029680-00029767 participate jbaKx2cPT-A-00135-00029768-00030031 into the workflow absolutely anybody i jbaKx2cPT-A-00136-00030032-00030207 mean we we would really like jbaKx2cPT-A-00137-00030208-00030383 i'd love to hear what professors have jbaKx2cPT-A-00138-00030383-00030511 got to say you know jbaKx2cPT-A-00139-00030512-00030855 phd graduates um even jbaKx2cPT-A-00140-00030856-00031087 even young people in the education jbaKx2cPT-A-00141-00031088-00031214 system jbaKx2cPT-A-00142-00031216-00031543 where perhaps a eureka moment has jbaKx2cPT-A-00143-00031544-00031607 happened jbaKx2cPT-A-00144-00031608-00031843 and they realize that their jbaKx2cPT-A-00145-00031844-00032031 qualification jbaKx2cPT-A-00146-00032032-00032343 is not a guarantee of a job jbaKx2cPT-A-00147-00032344-00032527 i mean this isn't this isn't a post jbaKx2cPT-A-00148-00032527-00032695 covered or a current covid jbaKx2cPT-A-00149-00032695-00032959 issue okay so let's talk about this for jbaKx2cPT-A-00150-00032960-00033079 a long time jbaKx2cPT-A-00151-00033080-00033271 we've been talking about this for a very jbaKx2cPT-A-00152-00033272-00033518 long time you know um jbaKx2cPT-A-00153-00033519-00033751 you probably spend a lot of money on jbaKx2cPT-A-00154-00033752-00033943 your hair dying here that lovely little jbaKx2cPT-A-00155-00033944-00034007 gray jbaKx2cPT-A-00156-00034008-00034246 tints at the front mine is natural it's jbaKx2cPT-A-00157-00034247-00034502 been here for years oh it's like this jbaKx2cPT-A-00158-00034503-00034815 i'm just joking but the point is jbaKx2cPT-A-00159-00034816-00035031 you know i'm old and gray and i'm in i'm jbaKx2cPT-A-00160-00035032-00035318 in the latter part of my life jbaKx2cPT-A-00161-00035319-00035502 um i'm not going to say we're going to jbaKx2cPT-A-00162-00035503-00035679 get this right going forward but we've jbaKx2cPT-A-00163-00035680-00035839 got an opportunity now jbaKx2cPT-A-00164-00035840-00036127 but it's not a covered issue that's not jbaKx2cPT-A-00165-00036128-00036215 let's not jbaKx2cPT-A-00166-00036216-00036502 hang this hook of covid this is a jbaKx2cPT-A-00167-00036503-00036599 problem we've had for jbaKx2cPT-A-00168-00036600-00036990 years and i don't want to read headlines jbaKx2cPT-A-00169-00036991-00037407 in the uk financial press jbaKx2cPT-A-00170-00037408-00037711 that says one in ten graduates jbaKx2cPT-A-00171-00037712-00038071 are getting a graduate job jbaKx2cPT-A-00172-00038072-00038383 because that is just crazy you know jbaKx2cPT-A-00173-00038384-00038559 graduates are coming out of university jbaKx2cPT-A-00174-00038560-00038815 with a a fifty sixty thousand jbaKx2cPT-A-00175-00038816-00039127 seventy thousand euro jbaKx2cPT-A-00176-00039128-00039390 mortgage that they've had to pay for jbaKx2cPT-A-00177-00039391-00039430 this jbaKx2cPT-A-00178-00039431-00039711 very expensive education we need to make jbaKx2cPT-A-00179-00039712-00039807 it value jbaKx2cPT-A-00180-00039808-00040095 we need to get so that they know they're jbaKx2cPT-A-00181-00040096-00040183 coming out jbaKx2cPT-A-00182-00040184-00040279 and they're going to be able to jbaKx2cPT-A-00183-00040280-00040535 contribute to society because the last jbaKx2cPT-A-00184-00040536-00040679 thing we want is a lot of jbaKx2cPT-A-00185-00040680-00040862 young people that say what did i do that jbaKx2cPT-A-00186-00040863-00041158 for jbaKx2cPT-A-00187-00041159-00041502 because we're going to get them so so jbaKx2cPT-A-00188-00041503-00041767 people to register it's free it's when jbaKx2cPT-A-00189-00041768-00041951 is it happening jbaKx2cPT-A-00190-00041952-00042207 um it's happening on the second day on jbaKx2cPT-A-00191-00042208-00042311 the second day jbaKx2cPT-A-00192-00042312-00042455 yep unless you're going to tell me jbaKx2cPT-A-00193-00042456-00042702 otherwise it's up to you it's up to you jbaKx2cPT-A-00194-00042703-00043071 what time what time jbaKx2cPT-A-00195-00043072-00043302 what what time did you plan yeah this is jbaKx2cPT-A-00196-00043303-00043479 this is why it's live folks jbaKx2cPT-A-00197-00043480-00043655 of course of course of course no i mean jbaKx2cPT-A-00198-00043656-00043855 i mean yeah i mean it's it's when jbaKx2cPT-A-00199-00043856-00044118 i think it's i think the team needs to jbaKx2cPT-A-00200-00044119-00044367 agree on a mutually convenient time jbaKx2cPT-A-00201-00044368-00044630 day a day in time so once you register jbaKx2cPT-A-00202-00044631-00044807 and if you get accepted because we are jbaKx2cPT-A-00203-00044808-00045007 having lots of applications for this so jbaKx2cPT-A-00204-00045008-00045102 people need to jbaKx2cPT-A-00205-00045103-00045279 to hurry up because there's a limited jbaKx2cPT-A-00206-00045280-00045471 time with a lot of applications jbaKx2cPT-A-00207-00045472-00045743 so neville has to uh you have to write a jbaKx2cPT-A-00208-00045744-00045895 sentence of why you want to jbaKx2cPT-A-00209-00045896-00046062 uh why you want to be part of the jbaKx2cPT-A-00210-00046063-00046223 workshop and jbaKx2cPT-A-00211-00046224-00046358 so if you're lucky enough to get jbaKx2cPT-A-00212-00046359-00046558 selected then the team jbaKx2cPT-A-00213-00046559-00046886 can arrange a mutually convenient time jbaKx2cPT-A-00214-00046887-00047111 we want people with passion we want jbaKx2cPT-A-00215-00047112-00047279 people that can take this forward jbaKx2cPT-A-00216-00047280-00047471 they're gonna say jbaKx2cPT-A-00217-00047472-00047727 it's fit for purpose and argue that jbaKx2cPT-A-00218-00047728-00047886 colder that's fine by me jbaKx2cPT-A-00219-00047887-00048055 or it's not fit for purpose and let's jbaKx2cPT-A-00220-00048056-00048302 argue that corner but let's come up with jbaKx2cPT-A-00221-00048303-00048655 a design whereby we can look jbaKx2cPT-A-00222-00048656-00048967 back in 10 years and say jbaKx2cPT-A-00223-00048968-00049271 i either told you so if it hasn't jbaKx2cPT-A-00224-00049272-00049358 happened jbaKx2cPT-A-00225-00049359-00049662 or yes someone's taken it on jbaKx2cPT-A-00226-00049663-00049886 so that's the way we need to feel so jbaKx2cPT-A-00227-00049887-00050046 thank you for the opportunity jbaKx2cPT-A-00228-00050047-00050271 please thanks so much please come on jbaKx2cPT-A-00229-00050272-00050551 board everybody because um jbaKx2cPT-A-00230-00050552-00050774 as left terrace knows i try to make jbaKx2cPT-A-00231-00050775-00050927 these fun events jbaKx2cPT-A-00232-00050928-00051174 um and everybody will have a voice we jbaKx2cPT-A-00233-00051175-00051487 won't squash anyone's voice down so jbaKx2cPT-A-00234-00051488-00052159 come along thanks so much thank you jcCetG2nkEI-00000-00000016-00000214 his name is dad jcCetG2nkEI-00001-00000215-00000534 her name is mom my turn my turn my turn jcCetG2nkEI-00002-00000535-00000647 well jcCetG2nkEI-00003-00000648-00000996 my name is jdG2T1Otu2Y-00000-00000096-00000318 what's up nerdly what's up nerdlings do jdG2T1Otu2Y-00001-00000319-00000630 you nerd for comic books jdG2T1Otu2Y-00002-00000631-00000968 english what do you say yes jdG2T1Otu2Y-00003-00000969-00001135 [Laughter] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00004-00001136-00001449 hair nerdlings jdG2T1Otu2Y-00005-00001450-00002663 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00006-00002664-00002983 that's right comic books we love reading jdG2T1Otu2Y-00007-00002984-00003191 them you love to have that physical jdG2T1Otu2Y-00008-00003192-00003319 comic book jdG2T1Otu2Y-00009-00003320-00003415 but jdG2T1Otu2Y-00010-00003415-00003567 it's not always easy to carry those jdG2T1Otu2Y-00011-00003568-00003822 everywhere that's why there is a digital jdG2T1Otu2Y-00012-00003823-00004054 solution and that comes in the form of jdG2T1Otu2Y-00013-00004055-00004167 what jdG2T1Otu2Y-00014-00004168-00004283 marvel jdG2T1Otu2Y-00015-00004284-00004679 unlimited and if you do the top tier jdG2T1Otu2Y-00016-00004680-00004983 subscription you get a lovely thank you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00017-00004984-00005135 gift sent to you every year on your jdG2T1Otu2Y-00018-00005136-00005359 anniversary so how many years is this jdG2T1Otu2Y-00019-00005360-00005527 for you now jdG2T1Otu2Y-00020-00005528-00005775 four i think jdG2T1Otu2Y-00021-00005776-00005975 bad not bad at all fell in love with it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00022-00005976-00006191 the minute i subscribed and it you can jdG2T1Otu2Y-00023-00006192-00006470 do a monthly or a yearly subscription jdG2T1Otu2Y-00024-00006472-00006687 and i chose the yearly top tier one jdG2T1Otu2Y-00025-00006688-00006783 because jdG2T1Otu2Y-00026-00006784-00006934 i like presents jdG2T1Otu2Y-00027-00006936-00007151 i love the app i love being able to just jdG2T1Otu2Y-00028-00007152-00007310 read whatever comic i want which is jdG2T1Otu2Y-00029-00007311-00007606 really important for me because i don't jdG2T1Otu2Y-00030-00007608-00007734 necessarily want to have to go track jdG2T1Otu2Y-00031-00007736-00007895 down all these other comics when i need jdG2T1Otu2Y-00032-00007895-00008110 to go read one panel from this one over jdG2T1Otu2Y-00033-00008111-00008359 here or if i'm like hey you know what i jdG2T1Otu2Y-00034-00008360-00008503 think i want to know jdG2T1Otu2Y-00035-00008504-00008839 spider-gwen's entire story or you know jdG2T1Otu2Y-00036-00008840-00009046 magic's entire story because that's jdG2T1Otu2Y-00037-00009047-00009263 interesting right jdG2T1Otu2Y-00038-00009264-00009446 i was not that big of a fan of the new jdG2T1Otu2Y-00039-00009447-00009719 mutants comics sorry yeah but this way i jdG2T1Otu2Y-00040-00009720-00009871 don't have to waste money on the comic jdG2T1Otu2Y-00041-00009872-00010063 if i decide i don't like it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00042-00010064-00010319 so that's why i absolutely love this and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00043-00010320-00010519 every week they're adding tons and tons jdG2T1Otu2Y-00044-00010520-00010719 of brand new comics from the very jdG2T1Otu2Y-00045-00010720-00010983 beginning up to now that's what i really jdG2T1Otu2Y-00046-00010984-00011191 like i like that there's that consistent jdG2T1Otu2Y-00047-00011192-00011438 add-on of more material the other thing jdG2T1Otu2Y-00048-00011439-00011646 that i love about it is preservation jdG2T1Otu2Y-00049-00011647-00011855 these old comics are getting preserved jdG2T1Otu2Y-00050-00011856-00012142 so at least somewhere they're digitally jdG2T1Otu2Y-00051-00012143-00012310 downloaded even if the server ever goes jdG2T1Otu2Y-00052-00012311-00012535 down they have been digitally scanned at jdG2T1Otu2Y-00053-00012536-00012710 some point i know that you've been jdG2T1Otu2Y-00054-00012711-00012974 waiting to tear into this box so let's jdG2T1Otu2Y-00055-00012975-00013151 see what you get this time around the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00056-00013152-00013358 fun thing about these boxes is there are jdG2T1Otu2Y-00057-00013359-00013566 comics in here that they are comics that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00058-00013568-00013791 are released but these covers are jdG2T1Otu2Y-00059-00013791-00014079 exclusive to the marvel unlimited only jdG2T1Otu2Y-00060-00014080-00014294 and you get an exclusive jdG2T1Otu2Y-00061-00014295-00014486 um marvel legends figure that isn't jdG2T1Otu2Y-00062-00014487-00014751 released to the public it's just in this jdG2T1Otu2Y-00063-00014752-00014991 so let's see we've got iron man on the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00064-00014991-00015135 cover so we'll see if that has anything jdG2T1Otu2Y-00065-00015136-00015286 to do with it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00066-00015287-00015503 first in the box is my marvel unlimited jdG2T1Otu2Y-00067-00015504-00015743 plus member letter jdG2T1Otu2Y-00068-00015744-00015943 and then looks like we've got iron man jdG2T1Otu2Y-00069-00015944-00016143 number one here with jdG2T1Otu2Y-00070-00016144-00016366 little blueprints on the cover jdG2T1Otu2Y-00071-00016368-00016615 so we are dealing with a jdG2T1Otu2Y-00072-00016616-00016943 major moment for marvel comics all new jdG2T1Otu2Y-00073-00016944-00017167 back to basics series starring tony jdG2T1Otu2Y-00074-00017168-00017422 stark as the armored avenger so fresh jdG2T1Otu2Y-00075-00017423-00017622 start for stark's mission and when you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00076-00017623-00017799 go flipping through here it looks like jdG2T1Otu2Y-00077-00017800-00018039 he's teaming up with hellcat that's jdG2T1Otu2Y-00078-00018040-00018327 something that marvel does best is team jdG2T1Otu2Y-00079-00018328-00018447 ups jdG2T1Otu2Y-00080-00018448-00018667 we also have iron man number two jdG2T1Otu2Y-00081-00018668-00018791 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00082-00018792-00018927 and i think he's on a bunch of other jdG2T1Otu2Y-00083-00018928-00019054 robots jdG2T1Otu2Y-00084-00019055-00020167 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00085-00020168-00020311 i found something we might need to go to jdG2T1Otu2Y-00086-00020312-00020567 the store for there's a spider-man jdG2T1Otu2Y-00087-00020568-00020671 full-size jdG2T1Otu2Y-00088-00020672-00020958 crouching balloon at party city as long jdG2T1Otu2Y-00089-00020959-00021222 as it's not that same mistake that other jdG2T1Otu2Y-00090-00021223-00021455 things you blow up have jdG2T1Otu2Y-00091-00021456-00021894 with where they put that nozzle jdG2T1Otu2Y-00092-00021895-00022191 we've got a pen here and it is unmasked jdG2T1Otu2Y-00093-00022192-00022503 iron man by scotty young and a stark jdG2T1Otu2Y-00094-00022504-00022655 unlimited patch jdG2T1Otu2Y-00095-00022656-00022863 so we can show off our jdG2T1Otu2Y-00096-00022864-00023103 own visionary styles here jdG2T1Otu2Y-00097-00023104-00023319 what do you guys think you still like jdG2T1Otu2Y-00098-00023320-00023527 patches i know that sega head is a big jdG2T1Otu2Y-00099-00023528-00023719 fan of patches he's got like a nice jdG2T1Otu2Y-00100-00023720-00023999 denim jacket and we've seen a couple of jdG2T1Otu2Y-00101-00024000-00024199 people at like conventions that still jdG2T1Otu2Y-00102-00024200-00024342 you know they put patches on like the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00103-00024343-00024558 backpacks or uh like a canvas bag or jdG2T1Otu2Y-00104-00024559-00024711 something but what do you think you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00105-00024712-00024950 still rock the patches you rock the pins jdG2T1Otu2Y-00106-00024951-00025071 i'm always worried that i'm gonna lose jdG2T1Otu2Y-00107-00025072-00025255 the pins i am too i'm always worried the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00108-00025256-00025399 pins are gonna fall off somehow so i jdG2T1Otu2Y-00109-00025400-00025591 always kind of like absentmindedly make jdG2T1Otu2Y-00110-00025592-00025774 sure those backs are still on there but jdG2T1Otu2Y-00111-00025775-00025958 i do kind of like the idea of getting jdG2T1Otu2Y-00112-00025960-00026183 like a blank canvas bag jdG2T1Otu2Y-00113-00026183-00026358 and just putting pins and patches on it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00114-00026360-00026607 to make it your own nerdy identity or jdG2T1Otu2Y-00115-00026608-00026783 whatever so you know getting patches is jdG2T1Otu2Y-00116-00026783-00026967 always kind of fun yeah show off that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00117-00026968-00027167 marvel love yeah jdG2T1Otu2Y-00118-00027168-00027590 we have ms marvel here she is wearing jdG2T1Otu2Y-00119-00027591-00027831 her spiderman costume from marvel team jdG2T1Otu2Y-00120-00027832-00028070 up in 2019 that they did jdG2T1Otu2Y-00121-00028072-00028279 and of course because it's ms marvel we jdG2T1Otu2Y-00122-00028280-00028695 get her big giant stretchy hands jdG2T1Otu2Y-00123-00028695-00028895 that's fun i like the fact that her jdG2T1Otu2Y-00124-00028895-00029118 bracelet grows with her wrist and hand jdG2T1Otu2Y-00125-00029119-00029383 well that's interesting touch hey jdG2T1Otu2Y-00126-00029383-00029590 you know what if the hulk's pants can jdG2T1Otu2Y-00127-00029591-00029783 grow when he turns into the big green jdG2T1Otu2Y-00128-00029783-00030007 machine then you know i never understood jdG2T1Otu2Y-00129-00030008-00030190 that but this is kind of a really neat jdG2T1Otu2Y-00130-00030191-00030462 little outfit here she's got um a scarf jdG2T1Otu2Y-00131-00030463-00030655 and it's still plastic but it's got a jdG2T1Otu2Y-00132-00030656-00030846 lot of give to it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00133-00030847-00031046 her hair jdG2T1Otu2Y-00134-00031047-00031255 kind of it's short enough to give a jdG2T1Otu2Y-00135-00031256-00031374 little bit of movement in there but she jdG2T1Otu2Y-00136-00031375-00031527 really doesn't have a whole lot of head jdG2T1Otu2Y-00137-00031527-00031639 movement jdG2T1Otu2Y-00138-00031639-00031831 but then we've got all the other typical jdG2T1Otu2Y-00139-00031832-00031951 movements where you've got the ball jdG2T1Otu2Y-00140-00031952-00032143 joint and the shoulders jdG2T1Otu2Y-00141-00032144-00032599 elbow and wrists she's got that was that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00142-00032600-00032790 be the dorsal muscle right there jdG2T1Otu2Y-00143-00032791-00033015 movement jdG2T1Otu2Y-00144-00033016-00033118 her jdG2T1Otu2Y-00145-00033119-00033223 tunic jdG2T1Otu2Y-00146-00033224-00033415 kind of makes it a little difficult to jdG2T1Otu2Y-00147-00033416-00033639 to move the legs a bit but she's got the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00148-00033640-00033983 ball joint in the hips the knees jdG2T1Otu2Y-00149-00033984-00034367 and in the ankles jdG2T1Otu2Y-00150-00034368-00034727 now that spider-man tunic skirt that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00151-00034728-00035015 piece that's actually really adorable jdG2T1Otu2Y-00152-00035016-00035295 and with the blue you know she usually jdG2T1Otu2Y-00153-00035296-00035511 rocks a lot of red and blues anyway jdG2T1Otu2Y-00154-00035512-00035799 so it's very fitting on her i actually jdG2T1Otu2Y-00155-00035800-00036055 really like this outfit i've not read up jdG2T1Otu2Y-00156-00036056-00036167 on the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00157-00036168-00036367 the 2019 meetup or anything i might have jdG2T1Otu2Y-00158-00036368-00036727 to go look that up in my app now jdG2T1Otu2Y-00159-00036728-00036862 that's super cute i could really see jdG2T1Otu2Y-00160-00036863-00037095 like just a normal person walking around jdG2T1Otu2Y-00161-00037096-00037246 in this just showing their spider-man jdG2T1Otu2Y-00162-00037247-00037359 love doesn't necessarily look like a jdG2T1Otu2Y-00163-00037360-00037511 costume to me jdG2T1Otu2Y-00164-00037512-00037735 but i am a little surprised you know jdG2T1Otu2Y-00165-00037736-00037895 don't they say like no capes capes are jdG2T1Otu2Y-00166-00037896-00038239 bad you can't generalize it but metaman jdG2T1Otu2Y-00167-00038240-00038487 express elevator dyna guy snag on jdG2T1Otu2Y-00168-00038488-00038783 takeoff splash down sucked into a vortex jdG2T1Otu2Y-00169-00038784-00038999 knock it well this is like two scarfs to jdG2T1Otu2Y-00170-00039000-00039287 get caught on something don't you think jdG2T1Otu2Y-00171-00039288-00039567 [Laughter] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00172-00039568-00039695 i'm really impressed though with the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00173-00039696-00039902 sculpt you've got a lot of really cool jdG2T1Otu2Y-00174-00039903-00040102 detail in the hair it's almost like you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00175-00040103-00040343 can see the individual strands jdG2T1Otu2Y-00176-00040344-00040599 and everything and again with her tunic jdG2T1Otu2Y-00177-00040600-00040790 just like her scarf it's that plastic jdG2T1Otu2Y-00178-00040791-00040999 but give with it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00179-00041000-00041174 she has been making a lot of waves in jdG2T1Otu2Y-00180-00041175-00041423 the marvel universe uh obviously in the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00181-00041424-00041639 comics but you know she wasn't the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00182-00041640-00041911 marvel avengers game which that gets a jdG2T1Otu2Y-00183-00041912-00042471 lot of very mixed reviews jdG2T1Otu2Y-00184-00042472-00042711 and they were doing something live jdG2T1Otu2Y-00185-00042712-00042918 action weren't they there was rumors jdG2T1Otu2Y-00186-00042919-00043015 that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00187-00043016-00043167 marvel was not pleased with the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00188-00043168-00043302 performance jdG2T1Otu2Y-00189-00043303-00043462 so i don't know if that means they're jdG2T1Otu2Y-00190-00043463-00043623 scrapping the whole idea if they're jdG2T1Otu2Y-00191-00043624-00043799 going to get a new actress if they're jdG2T1Otu2Y-00192-00043800-00044030 getting just having her redo it also jdG2T1Otu2Y-00193-00044031-00044646 going to be part of the wider mcu jdG2T1Otu2Y-00194-00044647-00044830 it'll be interesting though because we jdG2T1Otu2Y-00195-00044831-00045071 haven't really had ms marvel too much jdG2T1Otu2Y-00196-00045072-00045343 in the marvel universe yet so jdG2T1Otu2Y-00197-00045344-00045543 on the cinema version so that'll be jdG2T1Otu2Y-00198-00045544-00045679 interesting to see her up there on the jdG2T1Otu2Y-00199-00045680-00045830 screen jdG2T1Otu2Y-00200-00045831-00046055 go my big fish and go punch you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00201-00046056-00046183 nucks man jdG2T1Otu2Y-00202-00046184-00046502 nuts jdG2T1Otu2Y-00203-00046503-00046735 there is this year's jdG2T1Otu2Y-00204-00046736-00046911 marvel gift box jdG2T1Otu2Y-00205-00046912-00047095 and i look forward to seeing what jdG2T1Otu2Y-00206-00047096-00047239 they're gonna do next year they always jdG2T1Otu2Y-00207-00047240-00047430 do something interesting like that like jdG2T1Otu2Y-00208-00047431-00047639 last year i got a purple deadpool didn't jdG2T1Otu2Y-00209-00047640-00047783 know i wanted a purple deadpool until i jdG2T1Otu2Y-00210-00047784-00047886 got one jdG2T1Otu2Y-00211-00047887-00048079 and they're always some kind of fun jdG2T1Otu2Y-00212-00048080-00048367 variant on a character you know so not jdG2T1Otu2Y-00213-00048368-00048574 just miss marvel but you got ms marvel jdG2T1Otu2Y-00214-00048575-00048783 in her spider-man costume i think one jdG2T1Otu2Y-00215-00048784-00048927 year i got jdG2T1Otu2Y-00216-00048928-00049111 venom but it was punisher venom so you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00217-00049112-00049279 know fun stuff like that that's why i jdG2T1Otu2Y-00218-00049280-00049571 love this box so much jdG2T1Otu2Y-00219-00049572-00049879 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00220-00049880-00050055 we've got some comics to read now and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00221-00050056-00050255 you've got a toy to play around with and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00222-00050256-00050383 then we'll have to figure out exactly jdG2T1Otu2Y-00223-00050384-00050567 what we're putting the patch and the pin jdG2T1Otu2Y-00224-00050568-00050830 on if anything if we can uh convince jdG2T1Otu2Y-00225-00050831-00050974 ourselves that we're not going to lose jdG2T1Otu2Y-00226-00050975-00051214 them so nerdlings jdG2T1Otu2Y-00227-00051215-00051382 leave some comments down below let us jdG2T1Otu2Y-00228-00051383-00051687 know about your ironman fandom if you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00229-00051688-00052111 are or your ms marvel fandom and tell us jdG2T1Otu2Y-00230-00052112-00052382 do you utilize your pins and patches jdG2T1Otu2Y-00231-00052383-00052542 also please let us know if you've jdG2T1Otu2Y-00232-00052544-00052782 checked out the marvel unlimited app and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00233-00052783-00052975 read some of your comics digitally and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00234-00052976-00053150 if you did not know jdG2T1Otu2Y-00235-00053151-00053279 give it a go jdG2T1Otu2Y-00236-00053279-00053559 catch up on some stuff why not jdG2T1Otu2Y-00237-00053560-00053726 anyway leave those comments down below jdG2T1Otu2Y-00238-00053727-00053879 give the video like if you happen to jdG2T1Otu2Y-00239-00053879-00053982 like it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00240-00053983-00054294 hit the notification bell like you're jdG2T1Otu2Y-00241-00054295-00054463 smacking all jdG2T1Otu2Y-00242-00054464-00055494 iron man on the head boom jdG2T1Otu2Y-00243-00055495-00055647 and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00244-00055648-00055982 grow your bracelet make a big fist and jdG2T1Otu2Y-00245-00055983-00056271 whack or whip that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00246-00056272-00056654 subscribe button jdG2T1Otu2Y-00247-00056655-00056771 and release your jdG2T1Otu2Y-00248-00056772-00056935 inaudible jdG2T1Otu2Y-00249-00056936-00057071 don't forget to like us on facebook jdG2T1Otu2Y-00250-00057072-00057223 twitter and instagram go over to t jdG2T1Otu2Y-00251-00057224-00057375 public because we've got merchandise jdG2T1Otu2Y-00252-00057376-00057575 over there go check us out on the retro jdG2T1Otu2Y-00253-00057576-00057991 refresh and if we like it nerdlings jdG2T1Otu2Y-00254-00057991-00058126 we ponder it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00255-00058127-00058375 we nerd it jdG2T1Otu2Y-00256-00058376-00058575 we ponder it with big hands that aren't jdG2T1Otu2Y-00257-00058576-00058624 our own jdG2T1Otu2Y-00258-00058625-00058838 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00259-00058839-00059150 what a big little hand jdG2T1Otu2Y-00260-00059151-00059247 all right jdG2T1Otu2Y-00261-00059248-00059559 oh there you go um nice to meet you nice jdG2T1Otu2Y-00262-00059560-00059966 to meet you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00263-00059967-00060174 looks so weird though jdG2T1Otu2Y-00264-00060175-00061430 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00265-00061432-00061647 oh my gosh jdG2T1Otu2Y-00266-00061648-00062182 it's a helicarrier that's cool jdG2T1Otu2Y-00267-00062183-00062311 wow jdG2T1Otu2Y-00268-00062312-00062494 that's some good tape jdG2T1Otu2Y-00269-00062495-00062726 thank you jdG2T1Otu2Y-00270-00062727-00063054 don't forget jdG2T1Otu2Y-00271-00063055-00063206 don't forget to like us on facebook jdG2T1Otu2Y-00272-00063207-00063375 twitter and instagram go over to t jdG2T1Otu2Y-00273-00063376-00063471 public jdG2T1Otu2Y-00274-00063472-00063757 like us on facebook and you said that jdG2T1Otu2Y-00275-00063758-00063911 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00276-00063912-00064230 okay ready from the top yep jdG2T1Otu2Y-00277-00064232-00064623 oh my god jdG2T1Otu2Y-00278-00064624-00067575 [Music] jdG2T1Otu2Y-00279-00067576-00067783 you jdMrhAy3iug-00000-00000077-00000377 orthodoxy from Greek orthodoxy orthodoxy jdMrhAy3iug-00001-00000378-00000671 a right opinion his adherence to correct jdMrhAy3iug-00002-00000672-00000877 or accepted Creed's especially in jdMrhAy3iug-00003-00000878-00001103 religion in the Christian sense the term jdMrhAy3iug-00004-00001104-00001358 means conforming to the Christian faith jdMrhAy3iug-00005-00001359-00001553 as represented in the Creed's of the jdMrhAy3iug-00006-00001554-00001873 early church the first seven ecumenical jdMrhAy3iug-00007-00001875-00002098 councils were held between the years of jdMrhAy3iug-00008-00002099-00002474 325 and 787 with the aim of formalizing jdMrhAy3iug-00009-00002475-00002741 accepted doctrines in some jdMrhAy3iug-00010-00002742-00002924 english-speaking countries Jews who jdMrhAy3iug-00011-00002925-00003071 adhere to all the traditions and jdMrhAy3iug-00012-00003072-00003284 Commandments as legislated in the Talmud jdMrhAy3iug-00013-00003285-00003476 are often called Orthodox Jews although jdMrhAy3iug-00014-00003477-00003815 the term Orthodox historically first jdMrhAy3iug-00015-00003815-00004319 described Christian beliefs jdMrhAy3iug-00016-00004320-00004779 topic religions jdMrhAy3iug-00017-00004780-00005252 topic Buddhism jdMrhAy3iug-00018-00005253-00005461 the historical Buddha was known to jdMrhAy3iug-00019-00005462-00005647 denounce mere attachment to scriptures jdMrhAy3iug-00020-00005648-00005840 or dogmatic principles as it was jdMrhAy3iug-00021-00005841-00005995 mentioned in the Kalam asada jdMrhAy3iug-00022-00005996-00006232 moreover the Theravada school of jdMrhAy3iug-00023-00006233-00006445 Buddhism follows strict adherence to the jdMrhAy3iug-00024-00006447-00006626 Pali Canon Tripitaka and the jdMrhAy3iug-00025-00006627-00006814 commentaries such as the visita manga jdMrhAy3iug-00026-00006815-00007073 hence the Theravada school came to be jdMrhAy3iug-00027-00007073-00007253 considered the most Orthodox of all jdMrhAy3iug-00028-00007254-00007427 Buddhist schools as it is known to be jdMrhAy3iug-00029-00007428-00007616 highly conservative especially within jdMrhAy3iug-00030-00007617-00007771 the discipline and practice of the jdMrhAy3iug-00031-00007772-00008083 Vinaya jdMrhAy3iug-00032-00008084-00008598 topic Christianity jdMrhAy3iug-00033-00008599-00008856 in classical Christian usage the term jdMrhAy3iug-00034-00008857-00009063 Orthodox refers to the set of doctrines jdMrhAy3iug-00035-00009064-00009203 which were believed by the early jdMrhAy3iug-00036-00009204-00009480 Christians a series of ecumenical jdMrhAy3iug-00037-00009481-00009660 councils were held over a period of jdMrhAy3iug-00038-00009661-00009837 several centuries to try to formalize jdMrhAy3iug-00039-00009838-00010131 these doctrines the most significant of jdMrhAy3iug-00040-00010132-00010299 these early decisions was that between jdMrhAy3iug-00041-00010300-00010521 the homo Asian doctrine of athenais shis jdMrhAy3iug-00042-00010522-00010671 and eustathius which became jdMrhAy3iug-00043-00010672-00010926 trinitarianism and the hetero you know jdMrhAy3iug-00044-00010927-00011226 area sin Eusebius called Arianism the jdMrhAy3iug-00045-00011227-00011414 home illusion doctrine which defined jdMrhAy3iug-00046-00011415-00011613 Jesus as both God and man with the jdMrhAy3iug-00047-00011614-00011859 canons of the 431 council of ephesus jdMrhAy3iug-00048-00011860-00012066 went out in the church and was referred jdMrhAy3iug-00049-00012067-00012269 to as orthodoxy in most Christian jdMrhAy3iug-00050-00012270-00012483 contexts since this was the viewpoint of jdMrhAy3iug-00051-00012484-00012674 previous Christian church fathers and jdMrhAy3iug-00052-00012675-00012849 was reaffirmed at these councils the jdMrhAy3iug-00053-00012850-00013052 minority of nontrinitarian Christians jdMrhAy3iug-00054-00013053-00013365 object to this terminology following the jdMrhAy3iug-00055-00013366-00013613 1054 Great Schism both the Western jdMrhAy3iug-00056-00013615-00013800 Church in eastern church continued to jdMrhAy3iug-00057-00013801-00014003 consider themselves uniquely Orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00058-00014004-00014294 and Catholic Augustine wrote in on true jdMrhAy3iug-00059-00014295-00014508 religion religion is to be sought only jdMrhAy3iug-00060-00014509-00014688 among those who are called Catholic or jdMrhAy3iug-00061-00014688-00014891 Orthodox Christians that has guardians jdMrhAy3iug-00062-00014893-00015087 of truth and followers of right over jdMrhAy3iug-00063-00015088-00015272 time the Western Church gradually jdMrhAy3iug-00064-00015273-00015581 identified with that Catholic label and jdMrhAy3iug-00065-00015582-00015777 people of Western Europe gradually jdMrhAy3iug-00066-00015778-00016088 associated that Orthodox label with the jdMrhAy3iug-00067-00016090-00016288 Eastern Church in some languages the jdMrhAy3iug-00068-00016290-00016587 Catholic label is not necessarily jdMrhAy3iug-00069-00016588-00016842 identified with the Western Church this jdMrhAy3iug-00070-00016843-00016989 was a note of the fact that both jdMrhAy3iug-00071-00016990-00017202 Catholic and Orthodox were in use as jdMrhAy3iug-00072-00017203-00017415 ecclesiastical adjectives as early as jdMrhAy3iug-00073-00017416-00017738 the 2nd and 4th centuries respectively jdMrhAy3iug-00074-00017739-00018047 much earlier oriental orthodoxy had jdMrhAy3iug-00075-00018048-00018264 split from chalcedonian Christianity jdMrhAy3iug-00076-00018265-00018434 after the Council of Chalcedon jdMrhAy3iug-00077-00018435-00018809 ad 451 because of several christological jdMrhAy3iug-00078-00018810-00019122 differences since then oriental Orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00079-00019123-00019305 churches are maintaining the Orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00080-00019306-00019472 designation as a symbol of their jdMrhAy3iug-00081-00019473-00019876 theological traditions jdMrhAy3iug-00082-00019877-00020368 topic hinduism jdMrhAy3iug-00083-00020369-00020656 Orthodox Hinduism commonly refers to the jdMrhAy3iug-00084-00020657-00020842 religious teachings and practices of jdMrhAy3iug-00085-00020843-00021025 Sanatana one of the traditionalist jdMrhAy3iug-00086-00021026-00021417 branches of Hinduism jdMrhAy3iug-00087-00021418-00021733 topic Islam jdMrhAy3iug-00088-00021734-00021905 you jdMrhAy3iug-00089-00021906-00022169 Sunni Islamist sometimes referred to as jdMrhAy3iug-00090-00022170-00022637 Orthodox Islam as of 2009 Sunni Muslims jdMrhAy3iug-00091-00022638-00022892 constituted 87 to 90 percent of the jdMrhAy3iug-00092-00022893-00023180 world's Muslim population however other jdMrhAy3iug-00093-00023181-00023427 scholars of Islam such as John Bergen jdMrhAy3iug-00094-00023428-00023580 believe that there is no such thing as jdMrhAy3iug-00095-00023581-00023921 Orthodox Islam jdMrhAy3iug-00096-00023922-00024079 you jdMrhAy3iug-00097-00024080-00024575 topic Judaism jdMrhAy3iug-00098-00024576-00024846 Orthodox Judaism as a collective term jdMrhAy3iug-00099-00024847-00025023 for the traditionalist branches of jdMrhAy3iug-00100-00025024-00025227 Judaism which seek to fully maintain the jdMrhAy3iug-00101-00025228-00025446 received Jewish beliefs and observances jdMrhAy3iug-00102-00025447-00025641 and which coalesced in opposition to the jdMrhAy3iug-00103-00025642-00025820 various challenges of modernity and jdMrhAy3iug-00104-00025822-00026114 secularization theologically it is jdMrhAy3iug-00105-00026116-00026313 chiefly defined by regarding the Torah jdMrhAy3iug-00106-00026314-00026511 both written and oral as literally jdMrhAy3iug-00107-00026512-00026714 revealed by God on Biblical Mount Sinai jdMrhAy3iug-00108-00026716-00026914 and faithfully transmitted ever since jdMrhAy3iug-00109-00026916-00027156 the movement advocates a strict jdMrhAy3iug-00110-00027157-00027393 observance of Jewish law or halaqa which jdMrhAy3iug-00111-00027394-00027573 is to be interpreted only according to jdMrhAy3iug-00112-00027574-00027741 received methods due to its divine jdMrhAy3iug-00113-00027742-00028074 character orthodoxy considers Holika as jdMrhAy3iug-00114-00028075-00028293 eternal and beyond historical influence jdMrhAy3iug-00115-00028294-00028476 being applied differently to changing jdMrhAy3iug-00116-00028477-00028719 circumstances but basically unchangeable jdMrhAy3iug-00117-00028720-00029049 in itself Orthodox Judaism has not a jdMrhAy3iug-00118-00029050-00029295 centralized denomination relations jdMrhAy3iug-00119-00029295-00029463 between its different subgroups are jdMrhAy3iug-00120-00029464-00029670 sometimes strained in the exact limits jdMrhAy3iug-00121-00029670-00029868 of Orthodoxy are subject to intense jdMrhAy3iug-00122-00029869-00030168 debate very roughly it may be divided jdMrhAy3iug-00123-00030169-00030489 between ultra-orthodox or Haredi which jdMrhAy3iug-00124-00030489-00030677 is more conservative and reclusive and jdMrhAy3iug-00125-00030679-00030894 modern Orthodox Judaism which is jdMrhAy3iug-00126-00030895-00031200 relatively open to outer society each of jdMrhAy3iug-00127-00031201-00031389 those is itself formed of independent jdMrhAy3iug-00128-00031389-00031602 streams they are almost uniformly jdMrhAy3iug-00129-00031602-00031851 exclusionist regarding orthodoxy as the jdMrhAy3iug-00130-00031852-00032055 only authentic form of Judaism and jdMrhAy3iug-00131-00032056-00032249 rejecting all competing non-orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00132-00032250-00032523 interpretations as illegitimate while jdMrhAy3iug-00133-00032524-00032714 adhering to traditional beliefs the jdMrhAy3iug-00134-00032716-00032988 movement is a modern phenomenon it arose jdMrhAy3iug-00135-00032989-00033159 as a result of the breakdown of the jdMrhAy3iug-00136-00033160-00033345 autonomous Jewish community since the jdMrhAy3iug-00137-00033346-00033555 18th century and was much shaped by a jdMrhAy3iug-00138-00033556-00033720 conscious struggle against rival jdMrhAy3iug-00139-00033721-00034073 alternatives jdMrhAy3iug-00140-00034074-00034577 topic chemita sysm jdMrhAy3iug-00141-00034578-00034811 Kemetic orthodoxy as a Kemetic jdMrhAy3iug-00142-00034812-00034997 denomination which is a reformed jdMrhAy3iug-00143-00034998-00035195 reconstruction of Egyptian polytheism jdMrhAy3iug-00144-00035196-00035486 for modern followers it claims to derive jdMrhAy3iug-00145-00035487-00035654 a spiritual lineage from the ancient jdMrhAy3iug-00146-00035655-00036039 Egyptian religion jdMrhAy3iug-00147-00036040-00036539 topic rod no 'very jdMrhAy3iug-00148-00036540-00036793 there are organizations of Slovak native jdMrhAy3iug-00149-00036794-00036989 faith rotten ovary which characterized jdMrhAy3iug-00150-00036990-00037187 the religion as orthodoxy Russian jdMrhAy3iug-00151-00037188-00037683 Provost Livie and by other terms jdMrhAy3iug-00152-00037684-00038325 topic related concepts in religion jdMrhAy3iug-00153-00038326-00038614 orthodoxy as opposed to heterodoxy other jdMrhAy3iug-00154-00038615-00038938 teaching or heresy people who deviate jdMrhAy3iug-00155-00038939-00039166 from orthodoxy by professing a doctrine jdMrhAy3iug-00156-00039167-00039319 considered to be false are called jdMrhAy3iug-00157-00039320-00039505 heretics while those who perhaps without jdMrhAy3iug-00158-00039506-00039718 professing heretical beliefs break from jdMrhAy3iug-00159-00039719-00039916 the perceived main body of believers are jdMrhAy3iug-00160-00039917-00040162 called schismatics the term employed jdMrhAy3iug-00161-00040163-00040402 sometimes depends on the aspect most in jdMrhAy3iug-00162-00040403-00040588 view if one is addressing corporate jdMrhAy3iug-00163-00040589-00040816 unity the emphasis may be on schism if jdMrhAy3iug-00164-00040817-00041011 one is addressing doctrinal coherence jdMrhAy3iug-00165-00041012-00041217 the emphasis may be on heresy a jdMrhAy3iug-00166-00041218-00041452 deviation lighter than heresy is jdMrhAy3iug-00167-00041453-00041644 commonly called error in the sense of jdMrhAy3iug-00168-00041645-00041809 not being grave enough to cause total jdMrhAy3iug-00169-00041810-00041995 estrangement while yet seriously jdMrhAy3iug-00170-00041996-00042265 affecting communion sometimes error is jdMrhAy3iug-00171-00042266-00042484 also used to cover both full heresies jdMrhAy3iug-00172-00042485-00042763 and minor errors the concept of jdMrhAy3iug-00173-00042764-00043000 Orthodoxy is prevalent in many forms of jdMrhAy3iug-00174-00043001-00043318 organized monotheism however Orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00175-00043319-00043552 belief is not usually overly emphasized jdMrhAy3iug-00176-00043553-00043801 in polytheistic or animist religions in jdMrhAy3iug-00177-00043802-00043966 which there is often little or no jdMrhAy3iug-00178-00043967-00044137 concept of dogma and varied jdMrhAy3iug-00179-00044138-00044314 interpretations of doctrine and theology jdMrhAy3iug-00180-00044315-00044527 are tolerated and sometimes even jdMrhAy3iug-00181-00044528-00044754 encouraged within certain contexts jdMrhAy3iug-00182-00044755-00045013 syncretism for example plays a much jdMrhAy3iug-00183-00045014-00045217 wider role in non monotheistic and jdMrhAy3iug-00184-00045218-00045532 particularly non scriptural religion the jdMrhAy3iug-00185-00045533-00045676 prevailing governing norm within jdMrhAy3iug-00186-00045677-00045949 polytheism is often orthopraxy right jdMrhAy3iug-00187-00045950-00046299 practice rather than the right belief of jdMrhAy3iug-00188-00046300-00046729 Orthodoxy jdMrhAy3iug-00189-00046730-00047307 topic non religious contexts jdMrhAy3iug-00190-00047308-00047610 outside the context of religion the term jdMrhAy3iug-00191-00047611-00047908 orthodoxy is often used to refer to any jdMrhAy3iug-00192-00047909-00048130 commonly held belief or set of beliefs jdMrhAy3iug-00193-00048131-00048337 in some field in particular when these jdMrhAy3iug-00194-00048338-00048604 tenets possibly referred to as dogmas jdMrhAy3iug-00195-00048605-00048889 are being challenged in this sense the jdMrhAy3iug-00196-00048890-00049149 term has a mildly pejorative connotation jdMrhAy3iug-00197-00049150-00049576 among various orthodoxies in distinctive jdMrhAy3iug-00198-00049577-00049857 fields the most commonly used terms are jdMrhAy3iug-00199-00049858-00050371 political orthodoxy social orthodoxy jdMrhAy3iug-00200-00050372-00050782 anomic orthodoxy scientific orthodoxy jdMrhAy3iug-00201-00050783-00051089 artistic orthodoxy the terms Orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00202-00051090-00051493 and Orthodoxy are also used more broadly jdMrhAy3iug-00203-00051494-00051715 to refer to things other than ideas and jdMrhAy3iug-00204-00051716-00052012 beliefs a new and unusual way of solving jdMrhAy3iug-00205-00052013-00052200 a problem could be referred to as jdMrhAy3iug-00206-00052201-00052529 unorthodox while a common and normal way jdMrhAy3iug-00207-00052529-00052705 of solving a problem would be referred jdMrhAy3iug-00208-00052707-00053026 to as Orthodox jdMrhAy3iug-00209-00053027-00053205 you jdMrhAy3iug-00210-00053207-00053729 topic C also jdMrhAy3iug-00211-00053730-00054248 topic references jdMrhAy3iug-00212-00054249-00054786 topic bibliography jdMrhAy3iug-00213-00054787-00055210 Henderson jonbi 1998 the construction of jdMrhAy3iug-00214-00055211-00055465 Orthodoxy and heresy neo-confucian jdMrhAy3iug-00215-00055466-00055692 Islamic Jewish and early Christian jdMrhAy3iug-00216-00055694-00055954 patterns Albany New York State jdMrhAy3iug-00217-00055954-00056296 University of New York Press Krekorian jdMrhAy3iug-00218-00056297-00056611 mezrab K 2010 Christology of the jdMrhAy3iug-00219-00056612-00056860 oriental Orthodox churches Christology jdMrhAy3iug-00220-00056861-00057016 in the tradition of the Armenian jdMrhAy3iug-00221-00057016-00057439 Apostolic Church Peter Lang may endorse jdMrhAy3iug-00222-00057440-00057802 Donn 1989 imperial unity and Christian jdMrhAy3iug-00223-00057803-00058261 divisions the church 450 to 680 AD the jdMrhAy3iug-00224-00058262-00058576 church in history to Crestwood and why jdMrhAy3iug-00225-00058577-00058990 st. Vladimir's seminary press jf8yjxOE09U-00000-00000088-00000305 uh jf8yjxOE09U-00001-00000306-00001763 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00002-00001764-00001934 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00003-00001935-00002302 i close my eyes jf8yjxOE09U-00004-00002303-00003521 tell us jf8yjxOE09U-00005-00003522-00004143 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00006-00004144-00004670 my leg grows tired tell us where jf8yjxOE09U-00007-00004671-00005167 we must wander jf8yjxOE09U-00008-00005168-00005399 how can we jf8yjxOE09U-00009-00005400-00005663 carry on jf8yjxOE09U-00010-00005664-00005802 every jf8yjxOE09U-00011-00005803-00005979 redemptions jf8yjxOE09U-00012-00005980-00006870 beyond us jf8yjxOE09U-00013-00006872-00006975 to jf8yjxOE09U-00014-00006976-00007398 all of my children to jf8yjxOE09U-00015-00007400-00007752 my floats abundance jf8yjxOE09U-00016-00007753-00008006 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00017-00008008-00008087 to jf8yjxOE09U-00018-00008088-00008483 all of my children jf8yjxOE09U-00019-00008484-00008955 to has passed his judgment jf8yjxOE09U-00020-00008956-00009159 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00021-00009160-00009383 thus jf8yjxOE09U-00022-00009384-00009614 far jf8yjxOE09U-00023-00009615-00009823 in the flesh jf8yjxOE09U-00024-00009824-00010077 here after jf8yjxOE09U-00025-00010078-00010287 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00026-00010288-00010419 look to jf8yjxOE09U-00027-00010420-00010806 those who walked before jf8yjxOE09U-00028-00010807-00011308 to lead those who walked after jf8yjxOE09U-00029-00011309-00011851 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00030-00011852-00013200 shining is the last light of justice jf8yjxOE09U-00031-00013201-00013471 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00032-00013472-00013799 walk free jf8yjxOE09U-00033-00013800-00014119 walk free jf8yjxOE09U-00034-00014119-00014253 walk free jf8yjxOE09U-00035-00014254-00014438 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00036-00014440-00014628 be jf8yjxOE09U-00037-00014629-00014807 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00038-00014808-00015551 the lands of life jf8yjxOE09U-00039-00015552-00015899 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00040-00015900-00016543 suffer feel promise make witness teach jf8yjxOE09U-00041-00016544-00016883 reason here jf8yjxOE09U-00042-00016884-00017079 follow you jf8yjxOE09U-00043-00017080-00017255 wander jf8yjxOE09U-00044-00017256-00017479 think stumble jf8yjxOE09U-00045-00017480-00017599 teach jf8yjxOE09U-00046-00017600-00017863 listen speak jf8yjxOE09U-00047-00017864-00018283 honor speak value jf8yjxOE09U-00048-00018284-00018771 whisper tell mention hope jf8yjxOE09U-00049-00018772-00019358 ponder hope warrant wish cherish wish jf8yjxOE09U-00050-00019359-00019614 welcome wrong jf8yjxOE09U-00051-00019615-00020878 witness jf8yjxOE09U-00052-00020879-00022191 answer sleepovers jf8yjxOE09U-00053-00022192-00022416 is jf8yjxOE09U-00054-00022417-00022655 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00055-00022656-00022783 deaf to jf8yjxOE09U-00056-00022784-00022958 a cries jf8yjxOE09U-00057-00022959-00023344 lost in hope we love defeated jf8yjxOE09U-00058-00023345-00023639 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00059-00023640-00024214 our souls have been torn in our bodies jf8yjxOE09U-00060-00024215-00024332 forsaken jf8yjxOE09U-00061-00024333-00024639 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00062-00024640-00025127 mirroring sins of the past jf8yjxOE09U-00063-00025128-00025375 for our jf8yjxOE09U-00064-00025376-00025655 is taken jf8yjxOE09U-00065-00025656-00026167 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00066-00026168-00026814 my life is so brittle to be raptured jf8yjxOE09U-00067-00026816-00026975 it's all wrong jf8yjxOE09U-00068-00026976-00027207 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00069-00027208-00027399 to listen jf8yjxOE09U-00070-00027400-00027631 to suffer jf8yjxOE09U-00071-00027632-00027846 to entrust jf8yjxOE09U-00072-00027847-00028439 unto tomorrow jf8yjxOE09U-00073-00028439-00028870 in one fleeting moment jf8yjxOE09U-00074-00028872-00029111 from the land jf8yjxOE09U-00075-00029112-00029804 does life jf8yjxOE09U-00076-00029805-00030679 [Music] jf8yjxOE09U-00077-00030680-00031095 oh jf8yjxOE09U-00078-00031095-00031367 in the same jf8yjxOE09U-00079-00031368-00031718 fleeting moment jf8yjxOE09U-00080-00031719-00032127 i now must live jf8yjxOE09U-00081-00032127-00032351 die jf8yjxOE09U-00082-00032352-00032583 and jgILu7FCbAI-00000-00000575-00000734 iso 9001 jgILu7FCbAI-00001-00000735-00000983 requires the supplier to establish and jgILu7FCbAI-00002-00000984-00001215 maintain documented procedures to jgILu7FCbAI-00003-00001216-00001278 control jgILu7FCbAI-00004-00001279-00001543 all documents and data related to the jgILu7FCbAI-00005-00001544-00001710 design procedure jgILu7FCbAI-00006-00001711-00002007 in the context of travel surveys this jgILu7FCbAI-00007-00002007-00002110 requires that jgILu7FCbAI-00008-00002111-00002367 all information about the conduct and jgILu7FCbAI-00009-00002368-00002607 design of the survey should be recorded jgILu7FCbAI-00010-00002608-00002758 and documented jgILu7FCbAI-00011-00002759-00003031 this requires that information systems jgILu7FCbAI-00012-00003032-00003327 be set up relating to the survey itself jgILu7FCbAI-00013-00003328-00003606 and not just for the travel and activity jgILu7FCbAI-00014-00003607-00003903 data coming out of the survey jgILu7FCbAI-00015-00003904-00004199 in most travel survey projects the jgILu7FCbAI-00016-00004200-00004470 supplier purchases a number of different jgILu7FCbAI-00017-00004471-00004735 resources to enable the survey to be jgILu7FCbAI-00018-00004736-00004870 undertaken jgILu7FCbAI-00019-00004871-00005102 the three main items purchased are jgILu7FCbAI-00020-00005103-00005222 casual labor jgILu7FCbAI-00021-00005223-00005463 in the form of interviewers and other jgILu7FCbAI-00022-00005464-00005615 survey personnel jgILu7FCbAI-00023-00005616-00005902 secondary data sets for expansion of the jgILu7FCbAI-00024-00005903-00006183 sample data to population totals jgILu7FCbAI-00025-00006184-00006454 and software for data entry and data jgILu7FCbAI-00026-00006455-00006567 analysis jgILu7FCbAI-00027-00006568-00006770 the supplier may also employ jgILu7FCbAI-00028-00006772-00006903 subcontractors jgILu7FCbAI-00029-00006904-00007270 to understand substantial portions of jgILu7FCbAI-00030-00007272-00007503 the travel survey project jgILu7FCbAI-00031-00007504-00007867 this section consists of evaluation of jgILu7FCbAI-00032-00007868-00008019 subcontractors jgILu7FCbAI-00033-00008020-00008303 documentation of purchases and jgILu7FCbAI-00034-00008304-00008503 verification of purchased jgILu7FCbAI-00035-00008504-00008823 product as well as obtaining jgILu7FCbAI-00036-00008824-00009142 inputs from sub suppliers it is often jgILu7FCbAI-00037-00009143-00009399 the case in travel survey projects that jgILu7FCbAI-00038-00009400-00009591 the client or customer jgILu7FCbAI-00039-00009592-00009863 will also supply some inputs that the jgILu7FCbAI-00040-00009864-00010142 supplier is expected to use jgILu7FCbAI-00041-00010143-00010478 as with inputs provided by sub-suppliers jgILu7FCbAI-00042-00010479-00010767 the supplier must verify the quality of jgILu7FCbAI-00043-00010768-00010855 the inputs jgILu7FCbAI-00044-00010856-00011206 provided by the client however in this jgILu7FCbAI-00045-00011207-00011414 case iso 9001 jgILu7FCbAI-00046-00011415-00011695 reverses the situation with respect to jgILu7FCbAI-00047-00011696-00011959 responsibility for these inputs by jgILu7FCbAI-00048-00011960-00012223 stating that verification by the jgILu7FCbAI-00049-00012224-00012367 supplier does not jgILu7FCbAI-00050-00012368-00012603 absolve the customer of the jgILu7FCbAI-00051-00012604-00012863 responsibility to provide acceptable jgILu7FCbAI-00052-00012863-00013135 product to the supplier jgILu7FCbAI-00053-00013136-00013430 their supplier is also not obliged to jgILu7FCbAI-00054-00013431-00013751 accept these inputs from the customer jgILu7FCbAI-00055-00013752-00014086 iso 9001 requires the supplier to jgILu7FCbAI-00056-00014087-00014143 maintain jgILu7FCbAI-00057-00014144-00014399 procedures for identifying and tracing jgILu7FCbAI-00058-00014400-00014503 the product as jgILu7FCbAI-00059-00014504-00014783 all stages of production delivery and jgILu7FCbAI-00060-00014784-00014927 installation jgILu7FCbAI-00061-00014928-00015183 the equivalent situation for travel jgILu7FCbAI-00062-00015184-00015247 surveys jgILu7FCbAI-00063-00015247-00015455 is that the supplier must maintain jgILu7FCbAI-00064-00015456-00015686 logbooks of all activities jgILu7FCbAI-00065-00015687-00015999 during the travel survey process the jgILu7FCbAI-00066-00016000-00016238 tracing system must be designed and jgILu7FCbAI-00067-00016240-00016399 pilot tested well jgILu7FCbAI-00068-00016400-00016639 in advance and should ideally be jgILu7FCbAI-00069-00016640-00016750 computerized jgILu7FCbAI-00070-00016751-00017111 and online in real time in a production jgILu7FCbAI-00071-00017112-00017247 process situation jgILu7FCbAI-00072-00017248-00017575 iso 9001 requires that the supplier jgILu7FCbAI-00073-00017576-00017655 shall under jgILu7FCbAI-00074-00017656-00017919 identify and plan the production jgILu7FCbAI-00075-00017920-00018222 installation and servicing procedures jgILu7FCbAI-00076-00018223-00018511 which directly affects quality and shall jgILu7FCbAI-00077-00018512-00018567 ensure jgILu7FCbAI-00078-00018568-00018855 that these processes are carried out jgILu7FCbAI-00079-00018856-00019111 under controlled conditions jgILu7FCbAI-00080-00019112-00019358 design and production processes are jgILu7FCbAI-00081-00019359-00019479 never perfect jgILu7FCbAI-00082-00019480-00019743 and mistakes and faults will occur jgILu7FCbAI-00083-00019744-00019903 during the process jgILu7FCbAI-00084-00019904-00020175 a system must be in place to observe jgILu7FCbAI-00085-00020176-00020255 detect and jgILu7FCbAI-00086-00020256-00020550 rectify such problems this section jgILu7FCbAI-00087-00020551-00020639 includes jgILu7FCbAI-00088-00020640-00020991 receivable testing in-process testing jgILu7FCbAI-00089-00020992-00021303 final testing and test records jgILu7FCbAI-00090-00021304-00021550 up next we will discuss about other jgILu7FCbAI-00091-00021551-00021607 steps jgILu7FCbAI-00092-00021608-00021991 in iso 9001 thanks for watching jgILu7FCbAI-00093-00021992-00022175 please subscribe to engineering jgILu7FCbAI-00094-00022176-00022439 management academy channel on youtube to jgILu7FCbAI-00095-00022440-00022494 receive jgILu7FCbAI-00096-00022495-00022904 updates on new videos jhgocfqPxUU-00000-00000005-00001893 [Music] jhgocfqPxUU-00001-00001894-00002260 hi everyone my name is Stephanie and I'm jhgocfqPxUU-00002-00002261-00002560 coming to you tonight from Adobe just jhgocfqPxUU-00003-00002561-00002755 down the street down on on Hooper Street jhgocfqPxUU-00004-00002756-00002965 here in San Francisco I am an jhgocfqPxUU-00005-00002966-00003190 experienced researcher on our design jhgocfqPxUU-00006-00003191-00003442 research and strategy team I joined in jhgocfqPxUU-00007-00003443-00003639 September of 2017 jhgocfqPxUU-00008-00003640-00003910 before that I came from an augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00009-00003911-00004174 reality hardware company based in Los jhgocfqPxUU-00010-00004175-00004413 Angeles called daiquiri that designed jhgocfqPxUU-00011-00004414-00004581 all sorts of really interesting jhgocfqPxUU-00012-00004582-00004827 head-mounted displays for field service jhgocfqPxUU-00013-00004828-00005017 engineers and then before that I came jhgocfqPxUU-00014-00005018-00005359 from the well I'll just say firm jhgocfqPxUU-00015-00005360-00005604 academia from perception and cognition jhgocfqPxUU-00016-00005605-00006004 literature so with that said I'll be jhgocfqPxUU-00017-00006005-00006259 walking you through how I've gone about jhgocfqPxUU-00018-00006260-00006559 conducting design research for emerging jhgocfqPxUU-00019-00006559-00006798 technologies and particularly augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00020-00006800-00007095 reality using some of my work at Adobe jhgocfqPxUU-00021-00007097-00007545 as case study if you will so to start jhgocfqPxUU-00022-00007547-00007903 off though I figured I'd go over what jhgocfqPxUU-00023-00007904-00008196 exactly augmented reality actually is jhgocfqPxUU-00024-00008197-00008449 for a show of hands how many people in jhgocfqPxUU-00025-00008450-00008641 this room feel like if I walked up to jhgocfqPxUU-00026-00008642-00008728 you right now jhgocfqPxUU-00027-00008729-00008956 I may or may not actually do this you jhgocfqPxUU-00028-00008957-00009145 think you could define what AG mented jhgocfqPxUU-00029-00009146-00009619 reality is show of hands all right got jhgocfqPxUU-00030-00009620-00009903 got got a couple hands is anyone here jhgocfqPxUU-00031-00009904-00010071 actually created an augmented reality jhgocfqPxUU-00032-00010072-00010462 experience sure there is what there's a jhgocfqPxUU-00033-00010463-00010717 there are two people okay awesome I'm jhgocfqPxUU-00034-00010718-00010930 recruiting for my next study not the jhgocfqPxUU-00035-00010931-00011233 purpose of my talk all right so so I'll jhgocfqPxUU-00036-00011234-00011512 go through actually the the widely used jhgocfqPxUU-00037-00011513-00011680 definition of augmented reality which jhgocfqPxUU-00038-00011681-00011881 goes all the way back to believe it or jhgocfqPxUU-00039-00011882-00012353 not 1997 this is still a commonly cited jhgocfqPxUU-00040-00012354-00012577 definition of augmented reality put jhgocfqPxUU-00041-00012578-00012771 forth by Ronald asthma so there are jhgocfqPxUU-00042-00012772-00012949 three characteristics of augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00043-00012950-00013216 reality first it combines the real and jhgocfqPxUU-00044-00013216-00013519 the virtual it must be interactive jhgocfqPxUU-00045-00013519-00013762 real-time and third it must be jhgocfqPxUU-00046-00013763-00014050 registered in 3d so what exactly does jhgocfqPxUU-00047-00014051-00014097 that mean jhgocfqPxUU-00048-00014098-00014269 so that means that the jhgocfqPxUU-00049-00014269-00014536 the digital content must accurately jhgocfqPxUU-00050-00014537-00014830 align with the real world in which it is jhgocfqPxUU-00051-00014831-00015193 overlaid and that helps the the user jhgocfqPxUU-00052-00015194-00015405 believe that the real and the virtual jhgocfqPxUU-00053-00015406-00015628 content is coherent creating a jhgocfqPxUU-00054-00015629-00015794 seamlessness that makes the whole scene jhgocfqPxUU-00055-00015795-00016111 believable so this looping video that's jhgocfqPxUU-00056-00016112-00016322 been going on in the background here is jhgocfqPxUU-00057-00016324-00016636 Adobe's project arrow which is our jhgocfqPxUU-00058-00016637-00016830 augmented reality authoring application jhgocfqPxUU-00059-00016831-00017091 that shows all three of those jhgocfqPxUU-00060-00017092-00017254 characteristics of augmented reality jhgocfqPxUU-00061-00017255-00017476 being met need to start learning how to jhgocfqPxUU-00062-00017477-00017629 use this clicker and not walking over to jhgocfqPxUU-00063-00017630-00018088 my laptop yeah success awesome so you jhgocfqPxUU-00064-00018089-00018271 might have also heard about virtual jhgocfqPxUU-00065-00018272-00018589 reality mixed reality extended reality jhgocfqPxUU-00066-00018590-00018883 other other acronyms ending in the jhgocfqPxUU-00067-00018884-00019183 letter R so where did that all begin so jhgocfqPxUU-00068-00019184-00019414 this continuum here the reality jhgocfqPxUU-00069-00019415-00019669 virtuality continuum this goes back to jhgocfqPxUU-00070-00019670-00019872 1994 we're using a lot of stuff from the jhgocfqPxUU-00071-00019873-00020206 90s here so you'll you'll hear where all jhgocfqPxUU-00072-00020207-00020341 of those acronyms kind of fit within jhgocfqPxUU-00073-00020342-00020587 this and some of my work also involves jhgocfqPxUU-00074-00020588-00020758 virtual reality though what I'm focusing jhgocfqPxUU-00075-00020759-00020914 on today is log minted reality I'll jhgocfqPxUU-00076-00020915-00021160 start with the real environment which jhgocfqPxUU-00077-00021161-00021328 depending on how much you want to debate jhgocfqPxUU-00078-00021329-00021502 the singularity with me later is where jhgocfqPxUU-00079-00021503-00021790 we are now real environment then we have jhgocfqPxUU-00080-00021791-00022012 augmented reality next which is jhgocfqPxUU-00081-00022013-00022246 basically primarily the real world with jhgocfqPxUU-00082-00022247-00022546 some digital elements overlaid as we go jhgocfqPxUU-00083-00022547-00022780 farther to the right which is my left on jhgocfqPxUU-00084-00022781-00023022 here and it's really confusing you have jhgocfqPxUU-00085-00023023-00023299 primarily the virtual world with some jhgocfqPxUU-00086-00023300-00023527 real elements overlaid and then all the jhgocfqPxUU-00087-00023528-00023727 way to the right you have virtual jhgocfqPxUU-00088-00023728-00023983 environments or virtual reality this is jhgocfqPxUU-00089-00023984-00024118 where you're fully immersed think a jhgocfqPxUU-00090-00024119-00024397 headset like oculus or HTC vive you have jhgocfqPxUU-00091-00024398-00024580 no elements of the real world around you jhgocfqPxUU-00092-00024581-00024817 and anything between real environment jhgocfqPxUU-00093-00024818-00025071 and virtual environment is mixed reality jhgocfqPxUU-00094-00025072-00025269 so hopefully that gives you a little bit jhgocfqPxUU-00095-00025270-00025564 of context about the the space that I'm jhgocfqPxUU-00096-00025565-00025725 conducting research a little bit more jhgocfqPxUU-00097-00025726-00025969 about augmented reality versus virtual jhgocfqPxUU-00098-00025970-00026131 reality and those other things that end jhgocfqPxUU-00099-00026132-00026560 in R so let me walk you through a case jhgocfqPxUU-00100-00026561-00026830 study let's set the stage by talking jhgocfqPxUU-00101-00026831-00027088 about the AR landscape all the way back jhgocfqPxUU-00102-00027089-00027457 to September 2014 not the 90s when I jhgocfqPxUU-00103-00027458-00027618 joined Adobe as next jhgocfqPxUU-00104-00027619-00027979 researcher so at this time if you wanted jhgocfqPxUU-00105-00027980-00028107 to create an augmented reality jhgocfqPxUU-00106-00028108-00028342 experience similar to the video I just jhgocfqPxUU-00107-00028343-00028527 showed you you pretty much had to know jhgocfqPxUU-00108-00028528-00028920 how to code or you were using a game jhgocfqPxUU-00109-00028921-00029173 engine or collaborated with someone who jhgocfqPxUU-00110-00029174-00029433 knew how to use a game engine to create jhgocfqPxUU-00111-00029434-00029718 an experience like this also in that jhgocfqPxUU-00112-00029719-00029937 same year digit capital released a jhgocfqPxUU-00113-00029938-00030180 market research report that stated that jhgocfqPxUU-00114-00030181-00030508 by 2021 there would be over a billion jhgocfqPxUU-00115-00030508-00030817 users of mobile AR so that's a massive jhgocfqPxUU-00116-00030818-00031042 opportunity that is currently wait for jhgocfqPxUU-00117-00031043-00031495 it bottlenecked by very a very jhgocfqPxUU-00118-00031495-00031705 specialized skill set I got so carried jhgocfqPxUU-00119-00031706-00031902 away by my own pun I forgot my sentence jhgocfqPxUU-00120-00031903-00032382 it's awesome so enter project arrow so jhgocfqPxUU-00121-00032383-00032673 this is our this augmented reality app jhgocfqPxUU-00122-00032674-00032874 that I've been talking about so the idea jhgocfqPxUU-00123-00032875-00033021 behind project arrow was that it's a jhgocfqPxUU-00124-00033022-00033474 code free democratization of augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00125-00033475-00033730 reality authoring so you would not need jhgocfqPxUU-00126-00033731-00033904 to know how to code to create these jhgocfqPxUU-00127-00033905-00034257 experiences and you can unbel neck the jhgocfqPxUU-00128-00034258-00034504 bottleneck but when I say creatives what jhgocfqPxUU-00129-00034505-00034657 exactly does that mean who are these jhgocfqPxUU-00130-00034658-00034801 creative professionals that might be jhgocfqPxUU-00131-00034802-00035199 using this tool so this brings me to the jhgocfqPxUU-00132-00035200-00035442 main topic of my talk today defining jhgocfqPxUU-00133-00035443-00035658 target end-users defining target jhgocfqPxUU-00134-00035659-00035868 end-users in an emerging space like jhgocfqPxUU-00135-00035869-00036138 augmented reality so I'll walk you jhgocfqPxUU-00136-00036139-00036336 through all of these steps starting with jhgocfqPxUU-00137-00036337-00036792 taking inventory so I like this image jhgocfqPxUU-00138-00036793-00036970 here because it shows beautifully jhgocfqPxUU-00139-00036971-00037242 charted territory down here are known or jhgocfqPxUU-00140-00037243-00037542 mostly known here be dragons very clear jhgocfqPxUU-00141-00037543-00037804 uncharted territory but the most jhgocfqPxUU-00142-00037805-00038070 interesting part for me is this line jhgocfqPxUU-00143-00038071-00038343 right here that goes between the charted jhgocfqPxUU-00144-00038344-00038554 territory and the uncharted territory jhgocfqPxUU-00145-00038555-00038811 how do we define that line and that line jhgocfqPxUU-00146-00038812-00039015 is sometimes pretty darn grey when you jhgocfqPxUU-00147-00039016-00039411 get to something like augmented reality jhgocfqPxUU-00148-00039412-00039687 so what I like to do is essentially jhgocfqPxUU-00149-00039688-00039924 start out with this matrix here of our jhgocfqPxUU-00150-00039925-00040180 our knowns along the top our unknowns jhgocfqPxUU-00151-00040181-00040392 along the bottom and generally speaking jhgocfqPxUU-00152-00040393-00040632 whenever I figure it out these two cells jhgocfqPxUU-00153-00040633-00040885 I have a pretty good idea of when jhgocfqPxUU-00154-00040886-00041052 and where I need to start conducting jhgocfqPxUU-00155-00041053-00041352 primary or new research ie research jhgocfqPxUU-00156-00041353-00041493 that's not going to be on the slide that jhgocfqPxUU-00157-00041494-00041646 I'm going to show you next jhgocfqPxUU-00158-00041647-00041895 so taking inventory of existing jhgocfqPxUU-00159-00041896-00042124 knowledge and by no means is this some jhgocfqPxUU-00160-00042125-00042342 you know brilliant thing that is only jhgocfqPxUU-00161-00042343-00042598 inherent to emerging technology no this jhgocfqPxUU-00162-00042599-00042864 is just good UX research practice so jhgocfqPxUU-00163-00042865-00043092 ultimately this is what I'm doing which jhgocfqPxUU-00164-00043093-00043236 is arguably what you're probably doing jhgocfqPxUU-00165-00043237-00043414 with technologies that are not augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00166-00043415-00043651 reality or virtual reality I'm starting jhgocfqPxUU-00167-00043652-00043777 with internal stakeholder interviews jhgocfqPxUU-00168-00043778-00044029 going to a range of different jhgocfqPxUU-00169-00044030-00044265 stakeholders across design product jhgocfqPxUU-00170-00044266-00044520 engineering marketing identifying jhgocfqPxUU-00171-00044521-00044755 assumptions what does everyone want to jhgocfqPxUU-00172-00044756-00044914 learn what what assumptions are we jhgocfqPxUU-00173-00044915-00045085 bringing forth about who actually might jhgocfqPxUU-00174-00045086-00045376 be using this product or the idea for a jhgocfqPxUU-00175-00045377-00045555 product depending what stage you're in jhgocfqPxUU-00176-00045556-00045924 next conducting you're essentially a jhgocfqPxUU-00177-00045925-00046152 literature review of past primary jhgocfqPxUU-00178-00046153-00046399 research so chances are this product jhgocfqPxUU-00179-00046400-00046582 that you're planning to research didn't jhgocfqPxUU-00180-00046583-00046798 come out of nowhere there's probably a jhgocfqPxUU-00181-00046799-00047046 product or idea that preceded it what jhgocfqPxUU-00182-00047047-00047293 research came before and can you codify jhgocfqPxUU-00183-00047294-00047599 that conducting past secondary research jhgocfqPxUU-00184-00047600-00047779 review so market research academic jhgocfqPxUU-00185-00047780-00047992 literature there might be some useful jhgocfqPxUU-00186-00047993-00048168 information there as well and then jhgocfqPxUU-00187-00048169-00048390 drawing upon any subject matter experts jhgocfqPxUU-00188-00048391-00048864 and codifying that knowledge so in the jhgocfqPxUU-00189-00048865-00049107 case of augmented reality I was one of jhgocfqPxUU-00190-00049108-00049257 those subject matter experts as well as jhgocfqPxUU-00191-00049258-00049639 many other folks on my team so in my my jhgocfqPxUU-00192-00049640-00049827 brief intro as mentioning that I worked jhgocfqPxUU-00193-00049828-00050046 at this augmented reality company before jhgocfqPxUU-00194-00050047-00050505 coming to Adobe so this this helmet here jhgocfqPxUU-00195-00050506-00050674 is called daiquiri smart helmet jhgocfqPxUU-00196-00050675-00050923 essentially an augmented reality hardhat jhgocfqPxUU-00197-00050924-00051154 so you'd have augmented reality work jhgocfqPxUU-00198-00051155-00051393 instructions and 3d models of various jhgocfqPxUU-00199-00051394-00051645 heavy industry things that you were jhgocfqPxUU-00200-00051646-00051898 learning to how to build on on that jhgocfqPxUU-00201-00051899-00052152 visor so back to the subject matter jhgocfqPxUU-00202-00052153-00052416 expertise part I had an idea of who is jhgocfqPxUU-00203-00052417-00052585 creating the content that would appear jhgocfqPxUU-00204-00052586-00052747 on that screen who is creating augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00205-00052748-00052999 reality experiences and these are folks jhgocfqPxUU-00206-00053000-00053248 whom I lovingly referred to as unicorns jhgocfqPxUU-00207-00053249-00053463 and these were folks I was working jhgocfqPxUU-00208-00053464-00053662 alongside of these folks are my friends jhgocfqPxUU-00209-00053663-00054006 and I had some idea of who they were jhgocfqPxUU-00210-00054007-00054221 they're primarily developers with jhgocfqPxUU-00211-00054222-00054521 strong design abilities and they had an jhgocfqPxUU-00212-00054522-00054740 incredible knack for making things work jhgocfqPxUU-00213-00054741-00055010 together tools work together that jhgocfqPxUU-00214-00055011-00055180 arguably should never be able to work jhgocfqPxUU-00215-00055182-00055855 together so now with that that taking jhgocfqPxUU-00216-00055857-00056183 taking inventory step behind us I set jhgocfqPxUU-00217-00056184-00056429 out to conduct some primary research on jhgocfqPxUU-00218-00056429-00056669 who actually needs an AR authoring tool jhgocfqPxUU-00219-00056670-00056992 anyway so this leads us to step two jhgocfqPxUU-00220-00056994-00057398 studying lead user behavior so what jhgocfqPxUU-00221-00057399-00057674 exactly do I mean by this so a lead user jhgocfqPxUU-00222-00057675-00058028 strategy is essentially looking at folks jhgocfqPxUU-00223-00058029-00058244 who are on the extreme of a population jhgocfqPxUU-00224-00058245-00058574 in my case these are individuals who are jhgocfqPxUU-00225-00058575-00058721 already creating an augmented reality jhgocfqPxUU-00226-00058722-00058970 experience have experience in this space jhgocfqPxUU-00227-00058971-00059179 the two folks who put their hands up at jhgocfqPxUU-00228-00059180-00059327 the beginning of this talk I would have jhgocfqPxUU-00229-00059328-00059467 gone and talked to you about what you jhgocfqPxUU-00230-00059469-00059741 were making what what your workflows jhgocfqPxUU-00231-00059741-00059978 were this could also be folks who are jhgocfqPxUU-00232-00059979-00060212 power users of a product people who jhgocfqPxUU-00233-00060213-00060377 absolutely would never use your product jhgocfqPxUU-00234-00060378-00060563 basically you're you're you're talking jhgocfqPxUU-00235-00060564-00060752 to these people first to divide to jhgocfqPxUU-00236-00060753-00061105 devise view of your landscape so you can jhgocfqPxUU-00237-00061107-00061336 divide to develop I keep saying devise jhgocfqPxUU-00238-00061337-00061589 develop a wide range of opportunities jhgocfqPxUU-00239-00061590-00061787 and this can be contrasted with a jhgocfqPxUU-00240-00061788-00062021 typical user strategy which is where you jhgocfqPxUU-00241-00062022-00062213 have your target end users much more jhgocfqPxUU-00242-00062214-00062530 defined it's a less ambiguous space and jhgocfqPxUU-00243-00062532-00062729 you can go and target a much more jhgocfqPxUU-00244-00062729-00062939 specific problem with your research and jhgocfqPxUU-00245-00062940-00063329 what you want to learn so going back to jhgocfqPxUU-00246-00063329-00063541 conducting those lead user interviews jhgocfqPxUU-00247-00063542-00063817 indeed these folks that I had observed jhgocfqPxUU-00248-00063819-00063938 and worked with before jhgocfqPxUU-00249-00063939-00064058 I wasn't observing them when I was jhgocfqPxUU-00250-00064059-00064240 working with them but that makes sense jhgocfqPxUU-00251-00064241-00064520 they indeed existed in the augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00252-00064521-00064847 reality landscape but what we also found jhgocfqPxUU-00253-00064848-00065045 was something a lot more complex than jhgocfqPxUU-00254-00065046-00065360 that you had these quote unquote jhgocfqPxUU-00255-00065361-00065633 unicorns but you also had designers jhgocfqPxUU-00256-00065634-00065894 developers other creative professionals jhgocfqPxUU-00257-00065895-00066104 other stakeholders who were none of jhgocfqPxUU-00258-00066105-00066314 these titles and this was a really jhgocfqPxUU-00259-00066315-00066493 interesting set of challenges jhgocfqPxUU-00260-00066494-00066773 collaboration challenges as management jhgocfqPxUU-00261-00066774-00067040 challenges other things related to jhgocfqPxUU-00262-00067041-00067253 augmented reality challenges and we jhgocfqPxUU-00263-00067254-00067454 formed a much richer picture jhgocfqPxUU-00264-00067455-00067610 of what the landscape was like through jhgocfqPxUU-00265-00067611-00068024 those lead user interviews another jhgocfqPxUU-00266-00068025-00068204 interesting finding that emerged from jhgocfqPxUU-00267-00068205-00068504 conducting this lead user research were jhgocfqPxUU-00268-00068505-00068774 these three attribute ranges pretty much jhgocfqPxUU-00269-00068775-00068918 if you went through every single jhgocfqPxUU-00270-00068919-00069137 interview that we conducted you could jhgocfqPxUU-00271-00069138-00069440 put a single user somewhere on these jhgocfqPxUU-00272-00069441-00069701 three axes so the first axis of course jhgocfqPxUU-00273-00069702-00069974 augmented reality experience from none jhgocfqPxUU-00274-00069975-00070319 expert 3d experience so experience jhgocfqPxUU-00275-00070320-00070649 working with with 3d tools for say jhgocfqPxUU-00276-00070650-00070880 modeling rendering texturing these sorts jhgocfqPxUU-00277-00070881-00071186 of things market focused so from being jhgocfqPxUU-00278-00071187-00071528 installation focused or or through art jhgocfqPxUU-00279-00071529-00071714 for art's sake focused all the way to jhgocfqPxUU-00280-00071715-00071947 brand focus so say working at an agency jhgocfqPxUU-00281-00071948-00072353 primarily working with brands and last jhgocfqPxUU-00282-00072354-00072596 not but not least these interviews also jhgocfqPxUU-00283-00072597-00073007 allowed us to categorize contacts goals jhgocfqPxUU-00284-00073008-00073211 and output and get a really great jhgocfqPxUU-00285-00073212-00073418 holistic sense of whom it was that we jhgocfqPxUU-00286-00073419-00073646 were actually speaking with and through jhgocfqPxUU-00287-00073647-00073820 all of these different points you can jhgocfqPxUU-00288-00073821-00074012 get a great sense of what user needs jhgocfqPxUU-00289-00074013-00074243 were and these can either be met needs jhgocfqPxUU-00290-00074244-00074540 or unmet needs and these unmet needs jhgocfqPxUU-00291-00074541-00074678 that's where a really interesting jhgocfqPxUU-00292-00074679-00074909 opportunities lie this is where folks jhgocfqPxUU-00293-00074910-00075080 might be motivated to be doing something jhgocfqPxUU-00294-00075081-00075227 but they're using a workaround to jhgocfqPxUU-00295-00075228-00075434 accomplish that goal that's where your jhgocfqPxUU-00296-00075435-00075751 product can make an really strong impact jhgocfqPxUU-00297-00075752-00076064 so we've studied these these lead users jhgocfqPxUU-00298-00076065-00076196 we've conducted some qualitative jhgocfqPxUU-00299-00076197-00076514 interviews now the next step that I like jhgocfqPxUU-00300-00076515-00076781 to take and took in this case was jhgocfqPxUU-00301-00076782-00077042 identifying analogs to that lead user jhgocfqPxUU-00302-00077043-00077309 behavior and typical users and in this jhgocfqPxUU-00303-00077310-00077480 case it is quite literally taking jhgocfqPxUU-00304-00077481-00077903 inventory surveying a population of jhgocfqPxUU-00305-00077904-00078323 typical users so by and large this jhgocfqPxUU-00306-00078324-00078536 roughly translates to who needs to see jhgocfqPxUU-00307-00078537-00078833 their stuff in space and why it's not jhgocfqPxUU-00308-00078834-00079118 actually what we asked why enlarge yes jhgocfqPxUU-00309-00079119-00079340 but not you know I didn't I swear I jhgocfqPxUU-00310-00079341-00079534 write better survey questions than that jhgocfqPxUU-00311-00079535-00079874 in in the case of augmented reality this jhgocfqPxUU-00312-00079875-00080075 looks more like how many people are jhgocfqPxUU-00313-00080076-00080261 currently making real versions of their jhgocfqPxUU-00314-00080262-00080489 digital content what is paper jhgocfqPxUU-00315-00080490-00080666 prototyping look like what are the jhgocfqPxUU-00316-00080667-00080783 conditions under which jhgocfqPxUU-00317-00080784-00080972 people are doing those sorts of jhgocfqPxUU-00318-00080973-00081197 activities and what are the similarities jhgocfqPxUU-00319-00081198-00081449 and differences from what we identified jhgocfqPxUU-00320-00081450-00081938 in those lead user interviews with all jhgocfqPxUU-00321-00081939-00082163 of this information in hand so just quit jhgocfqPxUU-00322-00082164-00082340 stepping back we have a wealth of jhgocfqPxUU-00323-00082341-00082556 qualitative information at this point we jhgocfqPxUU-00324-00082557-00082715 have quantitative information at this jhgocfqPxUU-00325-00082716-00082976 point you can start building some user jhgocfqPxUU-00326-00082977-00083300 profiles or personas basically getting a jhgocfqPxUU-00327-00083301-00083573 getting a portrait of of who this user jhgocfqPxUU-00328-00083574-00083751 is through looking at patterns between jhgocfqPxUU-00329-00083752-00084272 convergent data a picture of patterns so jhgocfqPxUU-00330-00084273-00084626 usually what I like to include in in in jhgocfqPxUU-00331-00084627-00084836 these user profiles going through a day jhgocfqPxUU-00332-00084837-00085082 in the life of the user whom they're jhgocfqPxUU-00333-00085083-00085292 frequent collaborators are what are jhgocfqPxUU-00334-00085293-00085526 their goals or motivations what are jhgocfqPxUU-00335-00085527-00085694 their unmet needs and what are their jhgocfqPxUU-00336-00085695-00086255 tools and then the next and last step jhgocfqPxUU-00337-00086256-00086468 that I'll be talking about is concept jhgocfqPxUU-00338-00086469-00086744 research know that I very consciously do jhgocfqPxUU-00339-00086745-00087044 not say usability research here and I do jhgocfqPxUU-00340-00087045-00087224 that for the reason that this this jhgocfqPxUU-00341-00087225-00087452 concept research can be conducted very jhgocfqPxUU-00342-00087453-00087599 very early in the product development jhgocfqPxUU-00343-00087600-00087803 lifecycle you do not need to have a jhgocfqPxUU-00344-00087804-00088061 completed bill or an application and you jhgocfqPxUU-00345-00088062-00088220 can get very very rich insights with jhgocfqPxUU-00346-00088221-00088487 just paper and pencil and this can be jhgocfqPxUU-00347-00088488-00088730 very efficient in that if you wait to jhgocfqPxUU-00348-00088731-00088910 conduct usability testing once you do jhgocfqPxUU-00349-00088911-00089051 have that final build it can be very jhgocfqPxUU-00350-00089052-00089306 costly to make a change here you can get jhgocfqPxUU-00351-00089307-00089495 some really great insights can be very jhgocfqPxUU-00352-00089496-00089729 impactful very early on and again with jhgocfqPxUU-00353-00089730-00090089 just paper and pencil so in our case so jhgocfqPxUU-00354-00090090-00090284 we we have a general sense of who our jhgocfqPxUU-00355-00090285-00090592 users might be lead users typical users jhgocfqPxUU-00356-00090593-00090806 but what might these users might jhgocfqPxUU-00357-00090807-00090962 actually want to make an augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00358-00090963-00091349 reality so I definitely want to give jhgocfqPxUU-00359-00091350-00091556 credit to this wonderful idea article jhgocfqPxUU-00360-00091557-00091796 applying human centered design for jhgocfqPxUU-00361-00091797-00092023 emerging technologies that inspired this jhgocfqPxUU-00362-00092024-00092288 this concept research that we conducted jhgocfqPxUU-00363-00092289-00092569 with users so we have a scene so this is jhgocfqPxUU-00364-00092570-00092768 a printout of an ordinary street scene jhgocfqPxUU-00365-00092769-00093014 we had a couple more of these different jhgocfqPxUU-00366-00093015-00093329 ordinary scenes we had erasable markers jhgocfqPxUU-00367-00093330-00093728 and this acrylic sheet so we brought in jhgocfqPxUU-00368-00093729-00093917 users who generally fit within our jhgocfqPxUU-00369-00093918-00094018 different jhgocfqPxUU-00370-00094019-00094212 user profiles that we had identified jhgocfqPxUU-00371-00094213-00094518 from subsequent research and we asked jhgocfqPxUU-00372-00094519-00094731 users how would you make this ordinary jhgocfqPxUU-00373-00094732-00095136 scene extraordinary and gave users their jhgocfqPxUU-00374-00095137-00095355 erasable markers and their acrylic sheet jhgocfqPxUU-00375-00095356-00095601 and they went to town and drew and jhgocfqPxUU-00376-00095602-00095769 narrated what they were what they were jhgocfqPxUU-00377-00095770-00096062 thinking of making this ordinary scene jhgocfqPxUU-00378-00096063-00096511 extraordinary so what did we find so jhgocfqPxUU-00379-00096512-00096756 these these two images are they nicely jhgocfqPxUU-00380-00096757-00096979 and quickly demonstrate some very key jhgocfqPxUU-00381-00096980-00097141 differences between what we saw there jhgocfqPxUU-00382-00097142-00097305 are many more patterns that I won't get jhgocfqPxUU-00383-00097306-00097575 into for for this talk but you can you jhgocfqPxUU-00384-00097576-00097834 can quickly see that on the left here we jhgocfqPxUU-00385-00097835-00098053 have a very pragmatic sort of interior jhgocfqPxUU-00386-00098054-00098418 decorating situation going on here lots jhgocfqPxUU-00387-00098419-00098694 of different colors lots of different jhgocfqPxUU-00388-00098695-00098907 types of furniture whereas on the right jhgocfqPxUU-00389-00098908-00099105 we have something very fantastical we jhgocfqPxUU-00390-00099106-00099361 have this space orb in this empty jhgocfqPxUU-00391-00099362-00099622 apartment with with with these emitters jhgocfqPxUU-00392-00099623-00099786 coming out of it and the these are jhgocfqPxUU-00393-00099787-00100090 described like sounds and animation and jhgocfqPxUU-00394-00100091-00100356 this very rich interactive scene so jhgocfqPxUU-00395-00100357-00100549 again one of the many patterns that we jhgocfqPxUU-00396-00100550-00100717 observed here but you could really start jhgocfqPxUU-00397-00100718-00100990 to bucket and see patterns in what folks jhgocfqPxUU-00398-00100991-00101266 were drawing according to whom our sort jhgocfqPxUU-00399-00101267-00101451 of user profiles were which was really jhgocfqPxUU-00400-00101452-00101821 interesting and gave us a sense of what jhgocfqPxUU-00401-00101822-00101976 these folks wanted to do an augmented jhgocfqPxUU-00402-00101977-00102259 reality what they saw as potential and I jhgocfqPxUU-00403-00102260-00102465 should mention that when when I said jhgocfqPxUU-00404-00102466-00102636 magical lens that's literally what we jhgocfqPxUU-00405-00102638-00102814 called that acrylic sheet at no point jhgocfqPxUU-00406-00102815-00103027 and I was super militant about this even jhgocfqPxUU-00407-00103028-00103152 with my observers do not mention jhgocfqPxUU-00408-00103153-00103377 augmented reality at any point in this jhgocfqPxUU-00409-00103378-00103576 interview until after we are done this jhgocfqPxUU-00410-00103577-00103818 part because we do not want folks to be jhgocfqPxUU-00411-00103819-00104047 thinking about some out-there technology jhgocfqPxUU-00412-00104048-00104184 that might be very threatening or might jhgocfqPxUU-00413-00104185-00104364 be very unfamiliar we really want to jhgocfqPxUU-00414-00104365-00104527 keep it to this magical level without jhgocfqPxUU-00415-00104528-00104893 any constraints so and and also just jhgocfqPxUU-00416-00104894-00105127 drawing this back to the spectrum of jhgocfqPxUU-00417-00105128-00105397 virtuality reality we were talking about jhgocfqPxUU-00418-00105398-00105706 earlier digital content real world yeah jhgocfqPxUU-00419-00105707-00106126 anyhow so in in summary we have these jhgocfqPxUU-00420-00106127-00106294 five steps that I walked you through so jhgocfqPxUU-00421-00106295-00106498 taking inventory good best practice jhgocfqPxUU-00422-00106499-00106854 arguably for any type of UX research jhgocfqPxUU-00423-00106855-00107063 that you're conducting emerging or not jhgocfqPxUU-00424-00107064-00107384 conducting some lead user interviews jhgocfqPxUU-00425-00107385-00107652 then going off to identify some jhgocfqPxUU-00426-00107653-00107874 analogues of that lead user behavior and jhgocfqPxUU-00427-00107875-00108168 a more typical user population building jhgocfqPxUU-00428-00108169-00108374 your user profiles or personas and jhgocfqPxUU-00429-00108375-00108864 conducting concept research and just in jhgocfqPxUU-00430-00108865-00109026 case anyone is interested you can sign jhgocfqPxUU-00431-00109027-00109340 up for the project arrow beta going down jhgocfqPxUU-00432-00109341-00109545 to this link and then signing up for jhgocfqPxUU-00433-00109546-00109848 early access and I love to nerd out jhgocfqPxUU-00434-00109849-00110036 about augmented reality and all of those jhgocfqPxUU-00435-00110038-00110223 other things ending in our at any time jhgocfqPxUU-00436-00110224-00110400 so feel free to reach out to me here and jhgocfqPxUU-00437-00110401-00110757 we are also hiring some experienced jhgocfqPxUU-00438-00110758-00110891 researchers for a number of different jhgocfqPxUU-00439-00110892-00111053 products as well also feel free to ping jhgocfqPxUU-00440-00111054-00111438 me about that too thank you so much jkcJyom2lVy-00000-00000059-00000286 I'm now sitting in one of the most jkcJyom2lVy-00001-00000287-00000509 spectacular demos we have ever shown at jkcJyom2lVy-00002-00000509-00000802 Electronica This Magnificent car is a jkcJyom2lVy-00003-00000803-00001066 reinterpretation of the most legendary jkcJyom2lVy-00004-00001067-00001499 muscle cars of all time the 1967 Mustang jkcJyom2lVy-00005-00001500-00001757 Fastback charge has modeled this jkcJyom2lVy-00006-00001757-00001948 exciting vehicle using officially jkcJyom2lVy-00007-00001950-00002207 licensed Ford body shells in its jkcJyom2lVy-00008-00002208-00002500 construction this vehicle has the style jkcJyom2lVy-00009-00002501-00002783 of a classic car but it hides the latest jkcJyom2lVy-00010-00002784-00003107 technology thanks to a powerful 63 jkcJyom2lVy-00011-00003108-00003388 kilowatt battery and two powertrains jkcJyom2lVy-00012-00003389-00003640 driving four electric motors one for jkcJyom2lVy-00013-00003642-00003904 each wheel the car has a range of 200 jkcJyom2lVy-00014-00003905-00004204 miles can go from zero to 60 miles per jkcJyom2lVy-00015-00004205-00004519 hour in 3.9 second and has jkcJyom2lVy-00016-00004520-00004865 1520 newton meters of torque it's 50 jkcJyom2lVy-00017-00004866-00005117 kilowatt DC DC charger enables fast jkcJyom2lVy-00018-00005118-00005447 charging charged cars Works closely with jkcJyom2lVy-00019-00005448-00005663 EV technology partner arrival jkcJyom2lVy-00020-00005664-00005963 fortunately arrival has chosen St as a jkcJyom2lVy-00021-00005964-00006131 partner for its inverter and Battery jkcJyom2lVy-00022-00006132-00006406 modules to incorporate a comprehensive jkcJyom2lVy-00023-00006408-00006701 range of igbts gate drivers battery jkcJyom2lVy-00024-00006702-00006977 management ICS and microcontrollers into jkcJyom2lVy-00025-00006978-00007246 the modules the partnership with arrival jkcJyom2lVy-00026-00007247-00007487 and charge started back in 2015 and jkcJyom2lVy-00027-00007488-00007667 since then we have come a long way jkcJyom2lVy-00028-00007668-00007937 together as tea parts are used in around jkcJyom2lVy-00029-00007938-00008242 20 of the core modules in the charge 67. jkcJyom2lVy-00030-00008243-00008495 as a broad range semiconductor supplier jkcJyom2lVy-00031-00008496-00008777 St has suitable parts to offer for jkcJyom2lVy-00032-00008778-00008981 virtually every application within the jkcJyom2lVy-00033-00008982-00009203 vehicle as already mentioned the jkcJyom2lVy-00034-00009204-00009514 traction inverter and Battery module but jkcJyom2lVy-00035-00009515-00009845 also in its HMI and UCP module to name a jkcJyom2lVy-00036-00009846-00010151 few here at Electronica We are in fact jkcJyom2lVy-00037-00010152-00010373 also showcasing the battery management jkcJyom2lVy-00038-00010374-00010709 system that was created by the company jkcJyom2lVy-00039-00010710-00011099 arrival elements and was used in the 67. jkcJyom2lVy-00040-00011100-00011578 this was based on our l9963 a 14 channel jkcJyom2lVy-00041-00011579-00011837 cell monitoring device with integrated jkcJyom2lVy-00042-00011838-00012142 current sensing for more info check out jkcJyom2lVy-00043-00012143-00012515 st.com l9963 k0xYgMei0rg-00000-00000022-00001039 [Music] k0xYgMei0rg-00001-00001040-00001158 what is good everybody welcome back to k0xYgMei0rg-00002-00001159-00001358 another my damn toys video today ladies k0xYgMei0rg-00003-00001359-00001591 and gentlemen we have brand new wwe k0xYgMei0rg-00004-00001592-00001791 action figure news for you now this is k0xYgMei0rg-00005-00001792-00002030 crazy to me because i had no idea that k0xYgMei0rg-00006-00002032-00002231 this was coming man i had zero clue that k0xYgMei0rg-00007-00002232-00002431 we were going to be getting anything k0xYgMei0rg-00008-00002432-00002575 today i didn't i didn't know anything k0xYgMei0rg-00009-00002576-00002726 about it they just kind of dropped it on k0xYgMei0rg-00010-00002727-00002910 my head and i was like oh this is this k0xYgMei0rg-00011-00002911-00003031 is terrific and i know you guys are k0xYgMei0rg-00012-00003032-00003191 going to be excited i honestly feel like k0xYgMei0rg-00013-00003192-00003335 today's reveals were better than the k0xYgMei0rg-00014-00003336-00003495 reveals the other day remember when we k0xYgMei0rg-00015-00003496-00003647 had reveals the other day and everybody k0xYgMei0rg-00016-00003647-00003854 was kind of just destroying them in the k0xYgMei0rg-00017-00003855-00004031 chat on the live stream i feel like k0xYgMei0rg-00018-00004032-00004183 today was a much better day so with k0xYgMei0rg-00019-00004184-00004327 those things being said man let's go k0xYgMei0rg-00020-00004328-00004559 ahead and dive straight into what we k0xYgMei0rg-00021-00004560-00004751 have going on today man for all of this k0xYgMei0rg-00022-00004752-00004911 news we have a lot of news i'm very k0xYgMei0rg-00023-00004912-00005047 excited let's go ahead and start off k0xYgMei0rg-00024-00005048-00005238 with some brand new ultimate editions k0xYgMei0rg-00025-00005239-00005447 now we did get a few of them shown off k0xYgMei0rg-00026-00005448-00005606 here which i think look really really k0xYgMei0rg-00027-00005607-00005783 good let's start off with the ultimate k0xYgMei0rg-00028-00005784-00006054 edition alexa bliss figure this is very k0xYgMei0rg-00029-00006055-00006270 nice right here and i think you guys are k0xYgMei0rg-00030-00006271-00006422 going to really enjoy this as you guys k0xYgMei0rg-00031-00006423-00006639 can see on the render image doesn't look k0xYgMei0rg-00032-00006640-00006791 the most impressive right it kind of k0xYgMei0rg-00033-00006792-00006998 looks kind of plain jane it's not very k0xYgMei0rg-00034-00007000-00007167 you know different it does have the k0xYgMei0rg-00035-00007168-00007342 white shoes which i do love and you do k0xYgMei0rg-00036-00007343-00007478 get the interchangeable head sculpts you k0xYgMei0rg-00037-00007479-00007687 get the you know like the pigtails head k0xYgMei0rg-00038-00007688-00007846 sculpt and then you get kind of the k0xYgMei0rg-00039-00007847-00008039 possessed demon looking alexa bliss head k0xYgMei0rg-00040-00008040-00008231 sculpt but what really makes this figure k0xYgMei0rg-00041-00008232-00008407 awesome is it's going to come with like k0xYgMei0rg-00042-00008408-00008639 three or four cloth goods so you're k0xYgMei0rg-00043-00008640-00008823 going to end up with a lot more k0xYgMei0rg-00044-00008824-00009006 accessibility a lot more playability k0xYgMei0rg-00045-00009007-00009167 interchangeability all those different k0xYgMei0rg-00046-00009168-00009391 things so you guys will notice with k0xYgMei0rg-00047-00009392-00009606 these pictures that bill has these are k0xYgMei0rg-00048-00009607-00009791 screenshots taken from the live stream k0xYgMei0rg-00049-00009792-00009927 so she's not only going to come with a k0xYgMei0rg-00050-00009928-00010159 red shirt but she also has a black shirt k0xYgMei0rg-00051-00010160-00010391 and she also has i don't know like over k0xYgMei0rg-00052-00010392-00010527 overall dress i guess is what you would k0xYgMei0rg-00053-00010528-00010638 call i don't even know what you'd call k0xYgMei0rg-00054-00010639-00010871 that uh i'm not very big on terms there k0xYgMei0rg-00055-00010872-00011046 but she comes with two dresses she has a k0xYgMei0rg-00056-00011047-00011183 black dress and then she has her k0xYgMei0rg-00057-00011184-00011399 possessed dress with the alexa bliss k0xYgMei0rg-00058-00011400-00011638 like paint splatter and logo and stuff k0xYgMei0rg-00059-00011639-00011806 like that to go with the possessed head k0xYgMei0rg-00060-00011807-00011959 i love this ultimate edition really k0xYgMei0rg-00061-00011960-00012110 great ultimate edition i think it looks k0xYgMei0rg-00062-00012111-00012278 great she has her white gloved hands as k0xYgMei0rg-00063-00012279-00012431 you guys can see there she has her k0xYgMei0rg-00064-00012432-00012663 double jointed arms this is a fantastic k0xYgMei0rg-00065-00012664-00012822 ultimate edition i really like this a k0xYgMei0rg-00066-00012823-00012999 lot i think like in person it's going to k0xYgMei0rg-00067-00013000-00013175 be really awesome as well and it looks k0xYgMei0rg-00068-00013176-00013335 really good i think we're looking at a k0xYgMei0rg-00069-00013336-00013503 really good figure here probably won't k0xYgMei0rg-00070-00013504-00013711 get it till the beginning of 2022 so k0xYgMei0rg-00071-00013712-00013871 this is going to be an early contender k0xYgMei0rg-00072-00013872-00014063 for figure of the year already i can k0xYgMei0rg-00073-00014063-00014271 just tell how nice it looks already so k0xYgMei0rg-00074-00014272-00014430 the alexa bliss ultimate edition does k0xYgMei0rg-00075-00014431-00014615 seem to be as advertised it looks like k0xYgMei0rg-00076-00014616-00014863 it's going to be great i appreciate it i k0xYgMei0rg-00077-00014863-00014983 wanted to get this one out of the way k0xYgMei0rg-00078-00014984-00015103 first just just because i wanted to k0xYgMei0rg-00079-00015104-00015247 start off with ultimate editions we do k0xYgMei0rg-00080-00015247-00015391 have some more ultimate editions to show k0xYgMei0rg-00081-00015391-00015494 off but i wanted to start off with the k0xYgMei0rg-00082-00015495-00015711 alexa bliss and so after we dive into k0xYgMei0rg-00083-00015712-00015903 alexa bliss man let's go ahead and dive k0xYgMei0rg-00084-00015904-00016150 into this triple h you guys remember the k0xYgMei0rg-00085-00016151-00016366 triple h the dx triple h version with k0xYgMei0rg-00086-00016368-00016550 the the red iron cross with the dx over k0xYgMei0rg-00087-00016551-00016727 the top there this is one of the figures k0xYgMei0rg-00088-00016728-00016863 that i was really looking forward to k0xYgMei0rg-00089-00016864-00017055 i've always wanted a triple h from k0xYgMei0rg-00090-00017056-00017271 mattel with handlebar mustache now the k0xYgMei0rg-00091-00017272-00017422 only thing i don't like about it is k0xYgMei0rg-00092-00017423-00017558 honestly like i love the handlebar k0xYgMei0rg-00093-00017559-00017775 mustache but i feel like to me it looks k0xYgMei0rg-00094-00017776-00017983 like they took the old ultimate edition k0xYgMei0rg-00095-00017984-00018191 head sculpt made the hair a little k0xYgMei0rg-00096-00018192-00018399 longer and then just put the handlebar k0xYgMei0rg-00097-00018400-00018575 mustache over it i wasn't like the k0xYgMei0rg-00098-00018576-00018814 biggest fan of that triple h head k0xYgMei0rg-00099-00018815-00018958 sculpts the one that came with the first k0xYgMei0rg-00100-00018959-00019191 ultimate edition so these are i mean k0xYgMei0rg-00101-00019192-00019311 it's not a bad head sculpt it still k0xYgMei0rg-00102-00019312-00019439 looks great you can still make really k0xYgMei0rg-00103-00019440-00019630 cool fix ups with the triple h and i k0xYgMei0rg-00104-00019631-00019799 love the dx gear and all the different k0xYgMei0rg-00105-00019800-00019927 accessories we're gonna get with this k0xYgMei0rg-00106-00019928-00020079 guy i just think the head sculpts could k0xYgMei0rg-00107-00020080-00020294 be a little bit better in my opinion but k0xYgMei0rg-00108-00020295-00020430 i do love that we're getting the triple k0xYgMei0rg-00109-00020431-00020599 h i think it looks cool can't wait to k0xYgMei0rg-00110-00020600-00020767 review it see what it's about this is k0xYgMei0rg-00111-00020768-00020991 one of my favorite dx shirts ever i know k0xYgMei0rg-00112-00020992-00021150 it's kind of like like a lot of people k0xYgMei0rg-00113-00021151-00021343 don't really like that run of dx but i k0xYgMei0rg-00114-00021344-00021478 even had this shirt i think it was like k0xYgMei0rg-00115-00021479-00021750 10 or 11 and i loved them and so i had k0xYgMei0rg-00116-00021751-00021886 this shirt i even wear to school it even k0xYgMei0rg-00117-00021887-00022086 has like their asses out on the back and k0xYgMei0rg-00118-00022087-00022263 i wore that shirt to elementary school k0xYgMei0rg-00119-00022264-00022414 all the time which always cracks me up k0xYgMei0rg-00120-00022415-00022567 so this is a good nostalgia pop for me k0xYgMei0rg-00121-00022568-00022791 but i think that this uh this figure k0xYgMei0rg-00122-00022792-00022967 looks cool i'm still excited for it we k0xYgMei0rg-00123-00022968-00023183 could always do fix ups and stuff but k0xYgMei0rg-00124-00023184-00023335 i feel like the head sculpt is a little k0xYgMei0rg-00125-00023336-00023478 bit docked in points there but you get k0xYgMei0rg-00126-00023479-00023678 the dx hat you get all the accessories k0xYgMei0rg-00127-00023679-00023878 really love the gear this one should be k0xYgMei0rg-00128-00023879-00024071 coming very soon i imagine because we k0xYgMei0rg-00129-00024072-00024278 even have a picture of steve holding the k0xYgMei0rg-00130-00024279-00024471 figure so that's really cool too so k0xYgMei0rg-00131-00024472-00024686 those two ultimate editions should be i k0xYgMei0rg-00132-00024687-00024830 don't know when the alexa bliss is k0xYgMei0rg-00133-00024831-00024958 coming i don't even remember that thing k0xYgMei0rg-00134-00024959-00025150 being up for pre-order so i don't know k0xYgMei0rg-00135-00025151-00025286 when that could come but since they k0xYgMei0rg-00136-00025287-00025439 already have the the render and they k0xYgMei0rg-00137-00025440-00025606 already have the figure in hand i don't k0xYgMei0rg-00138-00025607-00025727 know what that means you know we'll have k0xYgMei0rg-00139-00025727-00025902 to wait on that but i think it looks k0xYgMei0rg-00140-00025904-00026143 great looks terrific all the good things k0xYgMei0rg-00141-00026144-00026302 so there is two ultimate editions we k0xYgMei0rg-00142-00026304-00026558 also got a render image of the of the k0xYgMei0rg-00143-00026560-00026767 you know the new generation arena early k0xYgMei0rg-00144-00026768-00026990 bird macho man special so we don't have k0xYgMei0rg-00145-00026991-00027231 any images of diesel or doing the clown k0xYgMei0rg-00146-00027232-00027399 but we do have a render image of the k0xYgMei0rg-00147-00027400-00027574 upcoming macho man i will be honest with k0xYgMei0rg-00148-00027575-00027758 you very plain jane macho man but i k0xYgMei0rg-00149-00027760-00027911 remember the first macho man ultimate k0xYgMei0rg-00150-00027912-00028102 edition i thought it was going to be k0xYgMei0rg-00151-00028104-00028358 really plain i was like eh not the best k0xYgMei0rg-00152-00028360-00028470 and then when i got it in hand i was k0xYgMei0rg-00153-00028472-00028639 like damn this is a good football figure k0xYgMei0rg-00154-00028639-00028839 so maybe we'll get the same thing here k0xYgMei0rg-00155-00028839-00029007 macho man's head scopes look to be the k0xYgMei0rg-00156-00029008-00029183 same as his last ultimate edition but k0xYgMei0rg-00157-00029183-00029311 they also said that he's going to come k0xYgMei0rg-00158-00029312-00029527 with a cloth jacket a really nice cloth k0xYgMei0rg-00159-00029527-00029727 jacket and a really nice cloth t-shirt k0xYgMei0rg-00160-00029727-00029879 so he's gonna get two entrance goods k0xYgMei0rg-00161-00029880-00030070 there for the you know with cloth and k0xYgMei0rg-00162-00030072-00030190 stuff he also has his two k0xYgMei0rg-00163-00030191-00030374 interchangeable head sculpts the hat and k0xYgMei0rg-00164-00030375-00030599 glasses to match and then he has the hat k0xYgMei0rg-00165-00030600-00030807 with the uh the headset underneath there k0xYgMei0rg-00166-00030808-00030974 for his commentary you get mike holding k0xYgMei0rg-00167-00030975-00031143 hands and you get the pointer hands not k0xYgMei0rg-00168-00031144-00031327 to mention the fact that we also are k0xYgMei0rg-00169-00031327-00031470 getting the ultimate edition diesel the k0xYgMei0rg-00170-00031472-00031662 ultimate edition doink and then the k0xYgMei0rg-00171-00031663-00031879 whole you know authentic skill ring and k0xYgMei0rg-00172-00031880-00032039 the entrance stage there so i feel like k0xYgMei0rg-00173-00032039-00032183 our money was definitely worth it k0xYgMei0rg-00174-00032183-00032318 especially if you got the early bird k0xYgMei0rg-00175-00032319-00032462 special there but the macho man looks k0xYgMei0rg-00176-00032463-00032655 pretty good uh kind of like plain jane k0xYgMei0rg-00177-00032656-00032767 here in the render like i said but i k0xYgMei0rg-00178-00032768-00032902 think once we get the accessories on k0xYgMei0rg-00179-00032903-00033055 there it's in person it'll be a lot k0xYgMei0rg-00180-00033056-00033271 better of a figure so pretty like i'm k0xYgMei0rg-00181-00033272-00033390 kind of low-key excited about this k0xYgMei0rg-00182-00033391-00033511 figure so we'll just have to see about k0xYgMei0rg-00183-00033512-00033767 that but macho man alexa bliss triple h k0xYgMei0rg-00184-00033768-00033927 were all three ultimate editions i k0xYgMei0rg-00185-00033928-00034055 thought all of that looked really good k0xYgMei0rg-00186-00034056-00034231 today one thing that was also revealed k0xYgMei0rg-00187-00034232-00034407 to us which was really interesting after k0xYgMei0rg-00188-00034408-00034583 this i'll dive into elite 91 because i k0xYgMei0rg-00189-00034584-00034727 know you guys want to see this freaking k0xYgMei0rg-00190-00034728-00034974 rvd because it looks incredible but this k0xYgMei0rg-00191-00034975-00035262 was really shocking to me man we got new k0xYgMei0rg-00192-00035263-00035511 top picks elites shown off and i'm i'm k0xYgMei0rg-00193-00035512-00035783 thinking to myself is this for 2023 like k0xYgMei0rg-00194-00035784-00035974 is this the you know how like we had the k0xYgMei0rg-00195-00035975-00036167 top picks figures shown off and then we k0xYgMei0rg-00196-00036168-00036318 got even more top picks with the k0xYgMei0rg-00197-00036319-00036511 goldberg roman and jeff and now we're k0xYgMei0rg-00198-00036512-00036702 getting more top picks this has to be k0xYgMei0rg-00199-00036703-00036855 next year's top picks right or are they k0xYgMei0rg-00200-00036856-00037039 doing two or three waves of top picks a k0xYgMei0rg-00201-00037040-00037271 year i lose track of them man like i k0xYgMei0rg-00202-00037272-00037446 don't know what's going on here but look k0xYgMei0rg-00203-00037447-00037630 at this rock figure we have this rock k0xYgMei0rg-00204-00037631-00037895 flashback figure in the blue outline k0xYgMei0rg-00205-00037896-00038055 trunks a gear that i've always wanted k0xYgMei0rg-00206-00038056-00038279 for the rocks you get the raw as war mic k0xYgMei0rg-00207-00038280-00038439 same repeated head sculpt but i do k0xYgMei0rg-00208-00038440-00038615 believe he will have double jointed arms k0xYgMei0rg-00209-00038616-00038830 which is awesome he has the sunglasses k0xYgMei0rg-00210-00038831-00039030 interchangeable hands i wish he had to k0xYgMei0rg-00211-00039031-00039215 just bring it hands like he has the flat k0xYgMei0rg-00212-00039216-00039423 hand but i wish he had like the ultimate k0xYgMei0rg-00213-00039424-00039590 edition just bring it hand if you know k0xYgMei0rg-00214-00039591-00039727 what i'm saying so that would have been k0xYgMei0rg-00215-00039728-00039855 really cool but i love the way this k0xYgMei0rg-00216-00039856-00040071 looks and not only do you get the nice k0xYgMei0rg-00217-00040072-00040215 blue gear you're probably wondering what k0xYgMei0rg-00218-00040216-00040374 other accessories he's gonna come with k0xYgMei0rg-00219-00040375-00040615 he is going to come with his rock jersey k0xYgMei0rg-00220-00040616-00040927 bro the black and red rock jersey with k0xYgMei0rg-00221-00040928-00041167 the sunglasses raw is warm mike he also k0xYgMei0rg-00222-00041168-00041415 has elbow pads this jersey is sick as k0xYgMei0rg-00223-00041416-00041583 hell so we even get more cloth goods k0xYgMei0rg-00224-00041584-00041790 here integrated into the top picks wave k0xYgMei0rg-00225-00041791-00041951 just the wwe elites and the action k0xYgMei0rg-00226-00041952-00042127 figures man just continue to get better k0xYgMei0rg-00227-00042128-00042287 and better this rock figure looks k0xYgMei0rg-00228-00042288-00042439 fantastic i know it's a repeat head k0xYgMei0rg-00229-00042440-00042615 sculpt which does bother me would have k0xYgMei0rg-00230-00042616-00042783 been cool to see them use one of the k0xYgMei0rg-00231-00042784-00042927 ultimate edition head sculpts like the k0xYgMei0rg-00232-00042928-00043118 screaming one or something like that to k0xYgMei0rg-00233-00043119-00043287 get those heads reintroduced into the k0xYgMei0rg-00234-00043288-00043462 line since if you missed out on that k0xYgMei0rg-00235-00043463-00043662 ultimate edition it's like impossible to k0xYgMei0rg-00236-00043663-00043839 get now like in the aftermarket it's k0xYgMei0rg-00237-00043840-00043958 like two or three hundred dollars would k0xYgMei0rg-00238-00043959-00044151 have been really nice to see them redo k0xYgMei0rg-00239-00044152-00044302 one of those screaming head sculpts or k0xYgMei0rg-00240-00044303-00044479 something however this rock figure is k0xYgMei0rg-00241-00044480-00044646 really great and let me show you this k0xYgMei0rg-00242-00044647-00044895 rey mysterio bro this rey mysterio right k0xYgMei0rg-00243-00044896-00045199 here in the light pink and black is dope k0xYgMei0rg-00244-00045200-00045390 is hell this is one of the best rey k0xYgMei0rg-00245-00045391-00045615 mysterios i've ever seen they did use a k0xYgMei0rg-00246-00045616-00045783 lot of black colorway similar to how k0xYgMei0rg-00247-00045784-00045967 they've done with a lot of rey mysterios k0xYgMei0rg-00248-00045968-00046183 but to change it up and give us the pink k0xYgMei0rg-00249-00046184-00046407 is so sick the only thing is is i doubt k0xYgMei0rg-00250-00046408-00046574 we get the macho man gear now and the k0xYgMei0rg-00251-00046575-00046807 yellow and pink but since we're getting k0xYgMei0rg-00252-00046808-00047007 this black and pink and look at it in k0xYgMei0rg-00253-00047008-00047223 bill's hands dude like look how sick k0xYgMei0rg-00254-00047224-00047462 that pink looks so good i know it's kind k0xYgMei0rg-00255-00047463-00047767 of like a a repaint of his elite 87 or k0xYgMei0rg-00256-00047768-00047958 his elite 88 i think it's elite 88 k0xYgMei0rg-00257-00047959-00048223 figure but damn bro what a great looking k0xYgMei0rg-00258-00048224-00048383 figure i think it was elite 87 i don't k0xYgMei0rg-00259-00048384-00048590 remember got the single it got the pink k0xYgMei0rg-00260-00048591-00048839 and pink mask with the black trim looks k0xYgMei0rg-00261-00048840-00049079 like a like an mdt live very mysterio k0xYgMei0rg-00262-00049080-00049279 this is a very sick figure love the way k0xYgMei0rg-00263-00049280-00049455 it looks it i can't tell if it has k0xYgMei0rg-00264-00049456-00049599 double jointed arms i would imagine it k0xYgMei0rg-00265-00049600-00049774 does have double jointed arms but it's k0xYgMei0rg-00266-00049775-00049911 kind of difficult to tell at this k0xYgMei0rg-00267-00049912-00050095 juncture from the picture that bill has k0xYgMei0rg-00268-00050096-00050343 there with it in hand but man what a k0xYgMei0rg-00269-00050344-00050479 good looking figure man i love the red k0xYgMei0rg-00270-00050480-00050639 mysterio i love the rock i thought both k0xYgMei0rg-00271-00050640-00050815 of those were great and i'm just excited k0xYgMei0rg-00272-00050816-00051023 to see if they add a third figure or k0xYgMei0rg-00273-00051024-00051190 what the fourth figure is gonna be those k0xYgMei0rg-00274-00051191-00051319 are gonna be really great as well so k0xYgMei0rg-00275-00051320-00051479 hopefully we'll get to see you know k0xYgMei0rg-00276-00051479-00051711 who's added to that line i'm guessing it k0xYgMei0rg-00277-00051712-00051894 i mean in all honesty it's probably k0xYgMei0rg-00278-00051895-00052094 going to be a roman reigns i'd really k0xYgMei0rg-00279-00052095-00052279 like it to be a john cena but we'll have k0xYgMei0rg-00280-00052279-00052503 to see about that you know uh but uh k0xYgMei0rg-00281-00052504-00052647 though those top picks figures looked k0xYgMei0rg-00282-00052648-00052879 amazing and after that man i had to get k0xYgMei0rg-00283-00052879-00053119 into elite series 91 now let's go ahead k0xYgMei0rg-00284-00053120-00053294 and dive into it man the whole wave k0xYgMei0rg-00285-00053295-00053623 looks freaking amazing i think 2022 if k0xYgMei0rg-00286-00053624-00053879 these are included in 2022's ranking man k0xYgMei0rg-00287-00053879-00054047 they're gonna be incredible like these k0xYgMei0rg-00288-00054048-00054199 look insane man let's start off with the k0xYgMei0rg-00289-00054200-00054407 goat we gotta start off with rvd i know k0xYgMei0rg-00290-00054408-00054526 you probably thought i was talking about k0xYgMei0rg-00291-00054527-00054807 john cena but it is rvd here man look at k0xYgMei0rg-00292-00054808-00055015 this figure dude look at the tiger k0xYgMei0rg-00293-00055016-00055223 stripes it looks even more beautiful k0xYgMei0rg-00294-00055224-00055382 than the render it looks more even k0xYgMei0rg-00295-00055383-00055607 beautiful than what i saw in my mind you k0xYgMei0rg-00296-00055608-00055815 got the orange ombre into the white the k0xYgMei0rg-00297-00055816-00056030 tiger stripes you got the skull design k0xYgMei0rg-00298-00056032-00056191 there what's really cool is i ordered k0xYgMei0rg-00299-00056191-00056366 some shorts from chalk line that have k0xYgMei0rg-00300-00056367-00056542 this design on them can't wait for them k0xYgMei0rg-00301-00056544-00056726 to come in man they they look incredible k0xYgMei0rg-00302-00056727-00056863 i love this gear one of my favorite k0xYgMei0rg-00303-00056864-00057054 gears of all time got the double jointed k0xYgMei0rg-00304-00057055-00057326 arms got the rbd expression hands there k0xYgMei0rg-00305-00057327-00057519 uh great looking head sculpt he does k0xYgMei0rg-00306-00057520-00057719 have massive knee pads on which is k0xYgMei0rg-00307-00057720-00057863 pretty accurate but i'm gonna switch it k0xYgMei0rg-00308-00057864-00058007 out for the smaller ones just for some k0xYgMei0rg-00309-00058008-00058215 added articulation there but damn bro k0xYgMei0rg-00310-00058216-00058375 what a beautiful looking figure cannot k0xYgMei0rg-00311-00058376-00058575 wait to have this in hand rvd is k0xYgMei0rg-00312-00058576-00058775 stealing the day he's still in the show k0xYgMei0rg-00313-00058776-00058975 right there outside of rvd man we also k0xYgMei0rg-00314-00058976-00059135 have hulk hogan now i don't know how k0xYgMei0rg-00315-00059136-00059303 many images of the hulk hogan we got but k0xYgMei0rg-00316-00059304-00059519 i will do uh as many images as we have k0xYgMei0rg-00317-00059520-00059671 here looks great you know you got the k0xYgMei0rg-00318-00059672-00059791 bowie you got the shirt you got the k0xYgMei0rg-00319-00059791-00059999 bandana the glasses the knee brace i k0xYgMei0rg-00320-00060000-00060166 think some people were upset about the k0xYgMei0rg-00321-00060167-00060350 details in the tights which i totally k0xYgMei0rg-00322-00060351-00060542 understand however it is another hulk k0xYgMei0rg-00323-00060544-00060759 hogan it's a great base for a hulk hogan k0xYgMei0rg-00324-00060760-00060982 double jointed arms looking really sweet k0xYgMei0rg-00325-00060983-00061087 i thought they said that they were going k0xYgMei0rg-00326-00061088-00061238 to give him the super tan look maybe k0xYgMei0rg-00327-00061239-00061430 that's just for flashback hogans but k0xYgMei0rg-00328-00061432-00061599 this seems to have a lighter skin tone k0xYgMei0rg-00329-00061600-00061759 similar to what his ultimate edition had k0xYgMei0rg-00330-00061760-00061919 the hollywood hulk hogan so we'll see k0xYgMei0rg-00331-00061920-00062079 about that but he doesn't have a cloth k0xYgMei0rg-00332-00062079-00062287 good shirt he has a rubber shirt which k0xYgMei0rg-00333-00062288-00062519 is kind of uh interesting to me so we'll k0xYgMei0rg-00334-00062520-00062687 have to see you know about that they did k0xYgMei0rg-00335-00062688-00062871 say that it is going to be rubber so i k0xYgMei0rg-00336-00062872-00062999 don't know how you guys feel about that k0xYgMei0rg-00337-00063000-00063150 but the whole kogan figure does look k0xYgMei0rg-00338-00063151-00063303 really excellent i'm still excited for k0xYgMei0rg-00339-00063304-00063519 it regardless uh another hulk hogan to k0xYgMei0rg-00340-00063520-00063711 add to the collection up next to rvd i k0xYgMei0rg-00341-00063712-00063838 mean this set already knocks it out of k0xYgMei0rg-00342-00063839-00063959 the park and we haven't even got into k0xYgMei0rg-00343-00063960-00064103 like the current day talent that's in k0xYgMei0rg-00344-00064104-00064263 this wave now if we continue to move k0xYgMei0rg-00345-00064264-00064438 forward guys outside of these two we k0xYgMei0rg-00346-00064439-00064623 also have a look at my boy kevin owens k0xYgMei0rg-00347-00064624-00064806 and just look at this bro look at this k0xYgMei0rg-00348-00064807-00065015 head sculpt look at it great stun the k0xYgMei0rg-00349-00065016-00065223 world fido and spike i know it's kind of k0xYgMei0rg-00350-00065224-00065406 similar to his other figures like i know k0xYgMei0rg-00351-00065407-00065575 it's not the most exciting it's very k0xYgMei0rg-00352-00065576-00065743 very similar to his others it's just a k0xYgMei0rg-00353-00065744-00065894 changing shirt he does have double k0xYgMei0rg-00354-00065895-00066094 jointed arms he did go with white wrist k0xYgMei0rg-00355-00066095-00066215 tape this time instead of the black k0xYgMei0rg-00356-00066216-00066406 wrist tape we did see the render image k0xYgMei0rg-00357-00066407-00066575 and we kind of saw it in the live stream k0xYgMei0rg-00358-00066576-00066743 with bill that last time but this head k0xYgMei0rg-00359-00066744-00066863 sculpt looks really good i think it k0xYgMei0rg-00360-00066864-00067143 looks just like ko nice long beard going k0xYgMei0rg-00361-00067144-00067359 on shorts look good i love the blue k0xYgMei0rg-00362-00067360-00067535 laces this is a great looking figure he k0xYgMei0rg-00363-00067536-00067663 also is going to come with a ladder as k0xYgMei0rg-00364-00067664-00067847 we expected uh just a great looking k0xYgMei0rg-00365-00067848-00068023 kevin owens as the big kevin owens guy k0xYgMei0rg-00366-00068024-00068231 that i am this is a beautiful figure k0xYgMei0rg-00367-00068232-00068382 very excited to add it to the collection k0xYgMei0rg-00368-00068383-00068575 i like the way this looks we also have k0xYgMei0rg-00369-00068576-00068815 samuel zane right here sami zayn looks k0xYgMei0rg-00370-00068816-00068999 incredible too man what a great head k0xYgMei0rg-00371-00069000-00069255 sculpt he comes with this sammy award he k0xYgMei0rg-00372-00069256-00069447 uh what's also really cool is that his k0xYgMei0rg-00373-00069448-00069735 sammy award was his elite 63 sami zayn k0xYgMei0rg-00374-00069736-00070006 elite and it was in real life is what he k0xYgMei0rg-00375-00070007-00070175 used to make his sammy award and now k0xYgMei0rg-00376-00070176-00070391 they made the sammy ward into another k0xYgMei0rg-00377-00070392-00070487 figure k0xYgMei0rg-00378-00070488-00070694 which is in the elite line which was his k0xYgMei0rg-00379-00070695-00070894 last elite so it's kind of cool to see k0xYgMei0rg-00380-00070895-00071150 an elite figure of his be used on tv and k0xYgMei0rg-00381-00071151-00071382 then remade into figure form again so k0xYgMei0rg-00382-00071383-00071503 that's pretty cool right there i think k0xYgMei0rg-00383-00071504-00071694 that's pretty awesome the jacket looks k0xYgMei0rg-00384-00071695-00071911 insane the pants look great i love the k0xYgMei0rg-00385-00071912-00072062 hat the head sculpt all of it looks k0xYgMei0rg-00386-00072063-00072287 incredible only gripe i have about this k0xYgMei0rg-00387-00072288-00072462 is that since they did go with like the k0xYgMei0rg-00388-00072463-00072623 colonel mustafa legs or the sergeant k0xYgMei0rg-00389-00072624-00072806 slaughter legs you are going to end up k0xYgMei0rg-00390-00072807-00072999 with boots that are that are taller than k0xYgMei0rg-00391-00073000-00073182 he actually wears but that's not the k0xYgMei0rg-00392-00073183-00073311 biggest deal you know it's going to be k0xYgMei0rg-00393-00073312-00073543 taller boots than he wore uh on his k0xYgMei0rg-00394-00073544-00073694 other previous elite figures so that's k0xYgMei0rg-00395-00073695-00073855 just something to you know just a note k0xYgMei0rg-00396-00073856-00074038 there it's not like a huge deal not the k0xYgMei0rg-00397-00074039-00074159 biggest deal in the world it'll still be k0xYgMei0rg-00398-00074160-00074311 a slap figure i think it's going to look k0xYgMei0rg-00399-00074312-00074575 great in hand it's just amazing man all k0xYgMei0rg-00400-00074576-00074703 these figures and their details and k0xYgMei0rg-00401-00074704-00074919 stuff is just incredible but outside of k0xYgMei0rg-00402-00074920-00075071 sami zayn man we also have bianca k0xYgMei0rg-00403-00075072-00075238 bellaire we already knew about this one k0xYgMei0rg-00404-00075239-00075431 you guys know that we have the you know k0xYgMei0rg-00405-00075432-00075631 the wwe women's championship here the k0xYgMei0rg-00406-00075632-00075831 smackdown version she is in her royal k0xYgMei0rg-00407-00075832-00076038 rumble gear i think in like the kind of k0xYgMei0rg-00408-00076039-00076247 like comic book inspired gear i love k0xYgMei0rg-00409-00076248-00076382 this i think the head scope looks really k0xYgMei0rg-00410-00076383-00076526 good and believe it or not i think this k0xYgMei0rg-00411-00076527-00076782 head sculpt looks more than uh than her k0xYgMei0rg-00412-00076783-00076959 other head sculpts so i think this is a k0xYgMei0rg-00413-00076960-00077111 really good head sculpt here i like k0xYgMei0rg-00414-00077112-00077287 bianca bella a lot her last figure in k0xYgMei0rg-00415-00077288-00077487 elite81 was insane this one looks insane k0xYgMei0rg-00416-00077488-00077647 as well hope she comes with a jacket or k0xYgMei0rg-00417-00077648-00077767 something i don't know if she will she k0xYgMei0rg-00418-00077768-00077887 does have her earrings there we'll have k0xYgMei0rg-00419-00077888-00078094 to see at a later date but the bianca k0xYgMei0rg-00420-00078095-00078287 bellaire looks really good we also have k0xYgMei0rg-00421-00078288-00078447 austin theory now i'm not an austin k0xYgMei0rg-00422-00078448-00078711 theory guy but he looks great like the k0xYgMei0rg-00423-00078712-00078855 formula looks really good the double k0xYgMei0rg-00424-00078856-00079079 jointed arms i love like the x-min you k0xYgMei0rg-00425-00079080-00079271 know johnny gargano style gear that he's k0xYgMei0rg-00426-00079272-00079503 got going on here in navy and yellow and k0xYgMei0rg-00427-00079504-00079606 i don't know about you but it kind of k0xYgMei0rg-00428-00079607-00079750 looks like he has a bobble head like his k0xYgMei0rg-00429-00079751-00079903 head looks really really big from this k0xYgMei0rg-00430-00079904-00080150 angle and this one specific picture k0xYgMei0rg-00431-00080151-00080406 reminds me of small soldiers where the k0xYgMei0rg-00432-00080407-00080615 major chip hazard mascot comes into the k0xYgMei0rg-00433-00080616-00080767 room maybe i can plug in a thing there k0xYgMei0rg-00434-00080768-00080982 that's just what like oh my god it looks k0xYgMei0rg-00435-00080983-00081231 just like it it's literally that that is k0xYgMei0rg-00436-00081232-00081447 what that embodies right there in figure k0xYgMei0rg-00437-00081448-00081591 form but that also in theory figure k0xYgMei0rg-00438-00081592-00081726 while i'm not a big fan of the guy that k0xYgMei0rg-00439-00081727-00081903 figure looks badass maybe i'll just have k0xYgMei0rg-00440-00081904-00082079 him come onto the show and just i don't k0xYgMei0rg-00441-00082080-00082262 know i just beat somebody's ass just to k0xYgMei0rg-00442-00082263-00082406 use the figure i don't know but all of k0xYgMei0rg-00443-00082407-00082711 elite 91 looks insane bro what an insane k0xYgMei0rg-00444-00082712-00083038 insane insane wave like holy crap what a k0xYgMei0rg-00445-00083039-00083318 wave the wave is just freaking ludicrous k0xYgMei0rg-00446-00083319-00083526 at how nice it looks but outside of k0xYgMei0rg-00447-00083527-00083735 elite 91 man we also have some basic k0xYgMei0rg-00448-00083736-00083894 figures and i'm gonna be honest with you k0xYgMei0rg-00449-00083895-00084143 man these basics do not look very good k0xYgMei0rg-00450-00084144-00084279 but before we get into the basics man k0xYgMei0rg-00451-00084280-00084431 let's run through the last elite that we k0xYgMei0rg-00452-00084432-00084647 have shown off here man elite series i k0xYgMei0rg-00453-00084648-00084911 think it's 95 shots he blackheart look k0xYgMei0rg-00454-00084912-00085047 at this figure dude look at all these k0xYgMei0rg-00455-00085048-00085223 tattoos this figure is going to be k0xYgMei0rg-00456-00085224-00085415 insane when it releases love how we're k0xYgMei0rg-00457-00085416-00085550 getting more and more boot scopes she k0xYgMei0rg-00458-00085551-00085694 does come with her helmet maybe it'll k0xYgMei0rg-00459-00085695-00085894 come with a build a tank i highly doubt k0xYgMei0rg-00460-00085895-00086031 that but it's still really cool to think k0xYgMei0rg-00461-00086032-00086191 about i think the shotsy blackheart k0xYgMei0rg-00462-00086192-00086318 figure looks really good i love the k0xYgMei0rg-00463-00086319-00086494 green hair all the tattoos she's very k0xYgMei0rg-00464-00086495-00086655 she's very good figure you know she's k0xYgMei0rg-00465-00086656-00086775 got the screaming head scope which is k0xYgMei0rg-00466-00086776-00086918 kind of surprising i feel like for the k0xYgMei0rg-00467-00086919-00087071 women's figures you feel like we don't k0xYgMei0rg-00468-00087072-00087238 really get screaming head sculpts i feel k0xYgMei0rg-00469-00087239-00087471 like usually they're all serious face or k0xYgMei0rg-00470-00087472-00087655 smiling we don't get a yelling head k0xYgMei0rg-00471-00087656-00087871 sculpt i feel like besides mae young k0xYgMei0rg-00472-00087872-00088087 like is there another yelling facial k0xYgMei0rg-00473-00088088-00088271 expression at least not to my knowledge k0xYgMei0rg-00474-00088272-00088462 like coming out of my you know k0xYgMei0rg-00475-00088463-00088638 the top of my head but really good k0xYgMei0rg-00476-00088639-00088799 looking shotsy blackheart figure like k0xYgMei0rg-00477-00088800-00089023 the way that looks and now we have like k0xYgMei0rg-00478-00089024-00089150 a streamline of basics that we're going k0xYgMei0rg-00479-00089151-00089255 to get through before the end of the k0xYgMei0rg-00480-00089256-00089382 video man starting out first we do have k0xYgMei0rg-00481-00089383-00089655 drew mcintyre very plain jane nothing k0xYgMei0rg-00482-00089656-00089871 too crazy about it pretty much just you k0xYgMei0rg-00483-00089872-00090079 know the elite 83 figure made into a k0xYgMei0rg-00484-00090080-00090406 basic we have bobby fish who i don't k0xYgMei0rg-00485-00090407-00090543 even think is in the company anymore k0xYgMei0rg-00486-00090544-00090735 right he's been like on aew television k0xYgMei0rg-00487-00090736-00090943 and all this other stuff but he is in k0xYgMei0rg-00488-00090944-00091135 his green gear it's still his last elite k0xYgMei0rg-00489-00091136-00091279 head sculpt i like the knee pads on the k0xYgMei0rg-00490-00091280-00091503 guy but still nothing worth of noting i k0xYgMei0rg-00491-00091504-00091694 don't think we also have seth rollins i k0xYgMei0rg-00492-00091695-00091847 do have an elite custom of this but it's k0xYgMei0rg-00493-00091848-00092135 still plain jane uh same head sculpt is k0xYgMei0rg-00494-00092136-00092287 like two or three years ago right like k0xYgMei0rg-00495-00092288-00092415 we've been seeing this heads go forever k0xYgMei0rg-00496-00092416-00092550 now we need a new seth rollins head k0xYgMei0rg-00497-00092551-00092815 sculpt it's been so so long we also have k0xYgMei0rg-00498-00092816-00093062 macho man randy savage uh kind of plain k0xYgMei0rg-00499-00093063-00093262 jane there uh kind of a cool gear though k0xYgMei0rg-00500-00093263-00093367 i don't think we've seen this gear k0xYgMei0rg-00501-00093368-00093518 before which is cool but it's you know k0xYgMei0rg-00502-00093519-00093662 it's like the smiley macho man head k0xYgMei0rg-00503-00093663-00093838 sculpt that we've seen in the past we k0xYgMei0rg-00504-00093839-00094031 also have mandy rose now i'm going to be k0xYgMei0rg-00505-00094032-00094231 real with you right now brad that mandy k0xYgMei0rg-00506-00094232-00094423 rose does not look good first of all k0xYgMei0rg-00507-00094424-00094638 it's very outdated now but that head k0xYgMei0rg-00508-00094639-00094871 sculpt looks dreadful that is not a good k0xYgMei0rg-00509-00094872-00095047 head sculpt i hate this head sculpt but k0xYgMei0rg-00510-00095048-00095199 you have the blue and the pink versions k0xYgMei0rg-00511-00095200-00095415 head sculpts look awful to me we also k0xYgMei0rg-00512-00095416-00095703 have shayna basler she uh is same head k0xYgMei0rg-00513-00095704-00095879 sculpt as before black and gold gear k0xYgMei0rg-00514-00095880-00096174 nothing too immaculate very plain jane i k0xYgMei0rg-00515-00096175-00096335 it's just oh k0xYgMei0rg-00516-00096336-00096535 man we also have like a camo green rey k0xYgMei0rg-00517-00096536-00096767 mysterio i like the head sculpt i think k0xYgMei0rg-00518-00096768-00097015 the head sculpt's decent we uh just k0xYgMei0rg-00519-00097016-00097255 jesus what what is this look at this k0xYgMei0rg-00520-00097256-00097494 painted on singlet with the white under k0xYgMei0rg-00521-00097495-00097694 tights there with the camo that's an k0xYgMei0rg-00522-00097695-00097918 ugly looking basic right there k0xYgMei0rg-00523-00097919-00098182 i just oh my lord i love the head sculpt k0xYgMei0rg-00524-00098183-00098374 though i will say there that this is a k0xYgMei0rg-00525-00098375-00098526 good head sculpt on this ray but that k0xYgMei0rg-00526-00098527-00098726 body is rough we also have santos k0xYgMei0rg-00527-00098727-00098943 escobar actually a solid basic i like k0xYgMei0rg-00528-00098944-00099103 this base a lot you got a lot of tattoo k0xYgMei0rg-00529-00099104-00099287 detail you got some nice tights going on k0xYgMei0rg-00530-00099288-00099471 you get face paint i think the santos k0xYgMei0rg-00531-00099472-00099638 escobar i gotta give credit if i'm gonna k0xYgMei0rg-00532-00099639-00099815 crap on the crap you gotta give the good k0xYgMei0rg-00533-00099816-00100023 where the good is this santos escobar is k0xYgMei0rg-00534-00100024-00100215 fire we have keith lee who's no longer k0xYgMei0rg-00535-00100216-00100399 in the company but you know it is what k0xYgMei0rg-00536-00100400-00100615 it is he's in his singlet there he's got k0xYgMei0rg-00537-00100616-00100823 like his black and red gear going on not k0xYgMei0rg-00538-00100824-00101006 my favorite figure there we also have k0xYgMei0rg-00539-00101007-00101271 walking wild and he is the chase in the k0xYgMei0rg-00540-00101272-00101455 set so you get the mask with no face k0xYgMei0rg-00541-00101456-00101623 paint and then you also get the face k0xYgMei0rg-00542-00101624-00101791 paint with the mask there and you also k0xYgMei0rg-00543-00101792-00101982 get the chains too so like really cool k0xYgMei0rg-00544-00101983-00102167 man i think these two basics are sick k0xYgMei0rg-00545-00102168-00102326 you get the you know the suit body you k0xYgMei0rg-00546-00102327-00102478 get like a new jacket mold it kind of k0xYgMei0rg-00547-00102479-00102630 looks like you get the mask i mean you k0xYgMei0rg-00548-00102631-00102734 get some pretty cool stuff with this k0xYgMei0rg-00549-00102735-00102878 joaquin wilder if that's how you k0xYgMei0rg-00550-00102879-00103086 pronounce it so i like it i like all the k0xYgMei0rg-00551-00103088-00103215 things that we got going on with that k0xYgMei0rg-00552-00103216-00103382 figure but that is all of our figure k0xYgMei0rg-00553-00103383-00103534 reveals man we had a ton of stuff going k0xYgMei0rg-00554-00103535-00103686 on today again i did not expect these k0xYgMei0rg-00555-00103688-00103799 whatsoever they were just kind of k0xYgMei0rg-00556-00103800-00103975 dropped on us out of nowhere so i do k0xYgMei0rg-00557-00103976-00104182 apologize for that man but i think they k0xYgMei0rg-00558-00104183-00104366 look great they did a really fantastic k0xYgMei0rg-00559-00104367-00104534 job on majority of it i will say there k0xYgMei0rg-00560-00104535-00104775 are some bad you know basics and stuff k0xYgMei0rg-00561-00104776-00104958 but man pretty good looking figures k0xYgMei0rg-00562-00104959-00105134 overall i i'm excited for the ultimate k0xYgMei0rg-00563-00105135-00105310 editions i like the way the elites look k0xYgMei0rg-00564-00105311-00105486 elite 91 looks insane but let me know k0xYgMei0rg-00565-00105488-00105607 what your guys thoughts are of k0xYgMei0rg-00566-00105608-00105734 everything down in the comments section k0xYgMei0rg-00567-00105735-00105919 below what's your favorite figure shown k0xYgMei0rg-00568-00105920-00105999 what do you think they could have k0xYgMei0rg-00569-00106000-00106127 improved on let me know all the things k0xYgMei0rg-00570-00106128-00106247 down in the comment section man but i'm k0xYgMei0rg-00571-00106248-00106319 getting out of here thank you for k0xYgMei0rg-00572-00106320-00106486 watching subscribe to the channel follow k0xYgMei0rg-00573-00106488-00106607 me on instagram twitter and tick tock k0xYgMei0rg-00574-00106608-00106766 and my damn toys and i'll see you guys k0xYgMei0rg-00575-00106767-00107007 in the next video don't cross the line k0xYgMei0rg-00576-00107008-00107590 like these basic figures k0xYgMei0rg-00577-00107591-00108327 [Music] k0xYgMei0rg-00578-00108328-00109076 good k0xYgMei0rg-00579-00109077-00109386 [Music] k5LtIwHs5Ay-00000-00000048-00000342 hi i'm dan q and this is the vlog k5LtIwHs5Ay-00001-00000343-00000607 version of my blog post do what you're k5LtIwHs5Ay-00002-00000608-00000878 bad at if you if like me you prefer k5LtIwHs5Ay-00003-00000880-00001095 blogs to vlogs look down there you'll k5LtIwHs5Ay-00004-00001096-00001287 find a link to the original where you'll k5LtIwHs5Ay-00005-00001288-00001487 find it has links to other articles k5LtIwHs5Ay-00006-00001488-00001679 silly captions under the pictures and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00007-00001680-00001839 all kinds of other good stuff k5LtIwHs5Ay-00008-00001839-00002047 or if you actually prefer k5LtIwHs5Ay-00009-00002048-00002223 seeing and hearing me k5LtIwHs5Ay-00010-00002224-00002807 listen on k5LtIwHs5Ay-00011-00002808-00003055 there are a great many things that i am k5LtIwHs5Ay-00012-00003056-00003254 profoundly bad at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00013-00003255-00003495 one thing i'm bad at but trying to get k5LtIwHs5Ay-00014-00003496-00003767 better at is being more accepting of the k5LtIwHs5Ay-00015-00003768-00003951 fact that there are things that i am bad k5LtIwHs5Ay-00016-00003952-00004047 at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00017-00004047-00004279 that's a bit better k5LtIwHs5Ay-00018-00004280-00004519 i'm pretty bad in a pub quiz i'm bad at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00019-00004520-00004711 operating my pizza oven without somehow k5LtIwHs5Ay-00020-00004712-00004983 destroying cookware i'm especially bad k5LtIwHs5Ay-00021-00004984-00005238 at learning languages human languages k5LtIwHs5Ay-00022-00005239-00005415 not programming languages k5LtIwHs5Ay-00023-00005416-00005686 i'm appallingly bad at surfing every k5LtIwHs5Ay-00024-00005687-00005870 time my work leans in that direction i'm k5LtIwHs5Ay-00025-00005871-00006134 reminded how bad i am at react i've k5LtIwHs5Ay-00026-00006135-00006327 repeatedly show and i'm bad at keeping k5LtIwHs5Ay-00027-00006328-00006518 on top of my blogging to an extent that k5LtIwHs5Ay-00028-00006519-00006703 i've on several occasions declared k5LtIwHs5Ay-00029-00006704-00006967 bankruptcy on my drafts folder i'm just k5LtIwHs5Ay-00030-00006968-00007119 bad at things k5LtIwHs5Ay-00031-00007120-00007551 no way that's not quite true k5LtIwHs5Ay-00032-00007552-00007687 thinking back k5LtIwHs5Ay-00033-00007688-00007998 as a young kid i was a smart cookie if i k5LtIwHs5Ay-00034-00008000-00008255 can say so myself i benefited from being k5LtIwHs5Ay-00035-00008256-00008446 an only child and getting lots of k5LtIwHs5Ay-00036-00008447-00008678 attention from a pair of clever parents k5LtIwHs5Ay-00037-00008679-00008935 but i was also pretty bright and a quick k5LtIwHs5Ay-00038-00008936-00009199 learner with an interest in just about k5LtIwHs5Ay-00039-00009200-00009487 anything i um i encountered k5LtIwHs5Ay-00040-00009488-00009806 that made me appear naturally talented k5LtIwHs5Ay-00041-00009807-00009942 and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00042-00009943-00010183 pushed on by the praise of teachers and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00043-00010184-00010406 peers i discovered that i could coast k5LtIwHs5Ay-00044-00010407-00010671 quite easily through school k5LtIwHs5Ay-00045-00010672-00010878 but a flare for things will only carry k5LtIwHs5Ay-00046-00010879-00011063 you so far and you can't rest on your k5LtIwHs5Ay-00047-00011064-00011303 laurels forever a problem with not k5LtIwHs5Ay-00048-00011304-00011542 having to work hard in education is you k5LtIwHs5Ay-00049-00011543-00011887 don't ever get to learn how to learn i k5LtIwHs5Ay-00050-00011888-00012142 got bitten by that in higher education k5LtIwHs5Ay-00051-00012143-00012367 when i found that i actually had to work k5LtIwHs5Ay-00052-00012368-00012614 getting bigger concepts to stick in my k5LtIwHs5Ay-00053-00012615-00012735 head k5LtIwHs5Ay-00054-00012736-00012974 that's also harder when you get older i k5LtIwHs5Ay-00055-00012975-00013175 was around 40 when i finished my k5LtIwHs5Ay-00056-00013176-00013503 master's degree and that it was very k5LtIwHs5Ay-00057-00013504-00013686 obvious to me that i was having to work k5LtIwHs5Ay-00058-00013687-00013975 hard to get ideas to stick in k5LtIwHs5Ay-00059-00013976-00014166 in any case a side effect of these k5LtIwHs5Ay-00060-00014168-00014375 formative experiences is that i grew k5LtIwHs5Ay-00061-00014376-00014519 into an adult who strongly k5LtIwHs5Ay-00062-00014519-00014751 differentiated between two distinct k5LtIwHs5Ay-00063-00014752-00014927 kinds of activities k5LtIwHs5Ay-00064-00014928-00015143 there were things that i'm good at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00065-00015144-00015366 either because of talent or because i'd k5LtIwHs5Ay-00066-00015368-00015591 already done all the hard learning work k5LtIwHs5Ay-00067-00015591-00015766 for them k5LtIwHs5Ay-00068-00015768-00015966 i experienced people's admiration and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00069-00015968-00016175 respect when i practiced these things k5LtIwHs5Ay-00070-00016176-00016319 and it didn't take much effort to stay k5LtIwHs5Ay-00071-00016319-00016447 on top of them k5LtIwHs5Ay-00072-00016448-00016671 and there were things that i'm bad at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00073-00016672-00016847 because i didn't have a natural aptitude k5LtIwHs5Ay-00074-00016848-00017030 for them because i hadn't yet put the k5LtIwHs5Ay-00075-00017031-00017199 time into learning them k5LtIwHs5Ay-00076-00017200-00017430 we don't often give adults external k5LtIwHs5Ay-00077-00017431-00017703 reinforcement to congratulate them for k5LtIwHs5Ay-00078-00017704-00017999 trying hard and i'd become somewhat k5LtIwHs5Ay-00079-00018000-00018255 addicted to being seen as being already k5LtIwHs5Ay-00080-00018256-00018599 awesome at these things so i shied away k5LtIwHs5Ay-00081-00018600-00018919 from ever doing any of these things k5LtIwHs5Ay-00082-00018920-00019167 the net result was i missed out on k5LtIwHs5Ay-00083-00019168-00019391 opportunities to learn new things simply k5LtIwHs5Ay-00084-00019392-00019614 because i didn't want to be seen as k5LtIwHs5Ay-00085-00019615-00019879 going through the amateur phase from one k5LtIwHs5Ay-00086-00019880-00020119 to the other k5LtIwHs5Ay-00087-00020120-00020214 this k5LtIwHs5Ay-00088-00020215-00020478 i'm bad at new things attitude fed into k5LtIwHs5Ay-00089-00020479-00020719 the imposter syndrome i experienced when k5LtIwHs5Ay-00090-00020720-00021143 i first started at automatic k5LtIwHs5Ay-00091-00021144-00021343 i worked for the bodleian libraries at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00092-00021344-00021511 the university of oxford for eight and a k5LtIwHs5Ay-00093-00021512-00021822 half years and leaving there might have k5LtIwHs5Ay-00094-00021823-00022063 helped stimulate a change in me k5LtIwHs5Ay-00095-00022064-00022278 i carved out a role at the bodleian k5LtIwHs5Ay-00096-00022279-00022519 defined by the things i knew and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00097-00022520-00022711 understood best k5LtIwHs5Ay-00098-00022712-00022927 but now advancing my career would k5LtIwHs5Ay-00099-00022928-00023207 require that i learnt new skills k5LtIwHs5Ay-00100-00023208-00023471 beyond that my new employer automatic k5LtIwHs5Ay-00101-00023472-00023742 has a creed culture which k5LtIwHs5Ay-00102-00023743-00023975 really strongly promotes continuous k5LtIwHs5Ay-00103-00023976-00024207 personal development i've vlogged and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00104-00024208-00024511 blogged about that before k5LtIwHs5Ay-00105-00024512-00024878 moreover my coach has been great at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00106-00024879-00025135 encouraging me towards a growth mindset k5LtIwHs5Ay-00107-00025136-00025247 but k5LtIwHs5Ay-00108-00025248-00025486 perhaps the biggest stimulus for me to k5LtIwHs5Ay-00109-00025487-00025702 keep actively learning even when it's k5LtIwHs5Ay-00110-00025704-00025983 hard especially when it's hard k5LtIwHs5Ay-00111-00025983-00026287 was the corvette 19 pandemic k5LtIwHs5Ay-00112-00026288-00026455 during the second lockdown here in the k5LtIwHs5Ay-00113-00026456-00026758 uk i went slightly crazy with cabin k5LtIwHs5Ay-00114-00026760-00026862 fever k5LtIwHs5Ay-00115-00026863-00027102 and had this wild notion that i was k5LtIwHs5Ay-00116-00027104-00027374 going to try to learn to play the piano k5LtIwHs5Ay-00117-00027375-00027502 now it turns out i wasn't the only k5LtIwHs5Ay-00118-00027504-00027727 person who thought this and i've got k5LtIwHs5Ay-00119-00027727-00027983 some links from the post linked below k5LtIwHs5Ay-00120-00027983-00028183 about how the pandemic did strange k5LtIwHs5Ay-00121-00028183-00028335 things to us all k5LtIwHs5Ay-00122-00028336-00028583 but in any case i decided to learn to k5LtIwHs5Ay-00123-00028583-00028783 play the piano now i've got no real k5LtIwHs5Ay-00124-00028783-00028951 experience of music k5LtIwHs5Ay-00125-00028952-00029143 i didn't even get to play recorder in k5LtIwHs5Ay-00126-00029144-00029383 primary school and i've certainly got no k5LtIwHs5Ay-00127-00029383-00029518 talent for it k5LtIwHs5Ay-00128-00029519-00029807 i can hear well enough to know how awful k5LtIwHs5Ay-00129-00029808-00030102 my singing is but that's more of a curse k5LtIwHs5Ay-00130-00030103-00030318 than a blessing k5LtIwHs5Ay-00131-00030319-00030558 also i discovered that just about every k5LtIwHs5Ay-00132-00030560-00030790 beginner's piano book and all the online k5LtIwHs5Ay-00133-00030791-00031039 courses tend to come from the assumption k5LtIwHs5Ay-00134-00031039-00031183 that you're going to want to start k5LtIwHs5Ay-00135-00031183-00031455 sitting at a piano and get a feel for it k5LtIwHs5Ay-00136-00031456-00031644 to learn heuristics and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00137-00031645-00031758 [Music] k5LtIwHs5Ay-00138-00031760-00031895 i've learned from my experience of k5LtIwHs5Ay-00139-00031895-00032055 trying to learn languages that doesn't k5LtIwHs5Ay-00140-00032056-00032199 work for me now a great thing about k5LtIwHs5Ay-00141-00032200-00032455 being an adult of course is i can choose k5LtIwHs5Ay-00142-00032456-00032711 the learning strategies that fit me best k5LtIwHs5Ay-00143-00032712-00032918 and in this case i wanted a theoretical k5LtIwHs5Ay-00144-00032919-00033127 background before i sat in front of the k5LtIwHs5Ay-00145-00033128-00033367 keyboard so i signed up for a free k5LtIwHs5Ay-00146-00033368-00033599 online music theory course with the open k5LtIwHs5Ay-00147-00033600-00033727 university k5LtIwHs5Ay-00148-00033728-00033935 and then after that i k5LtIwHs5Ay-00149-00033936-00034231 started on a beginner's piano book john k5LtIwHs5Ay-00150-00034232-00034423 thompson's easiest piano course which we k5LtIwHs5Ay-00151-00034424-00034662 actually bought for the children k5LtIwHs5Ay-00152-00034663-00034959 then i graduated to the first 50 disney k5LtIwHs5Ay-00153-00034960-00035262 songs you should play on piano um k5LtIwHs5Ay-00154-00035263-00035495 i know my disney songs quite well and k5LtIwHs5Ay-00155-00035496-00035711 the thinking was that i would be able to k5LtIwHs5Ay-00156-00035712-00035911 tell how bad i was by listening to k5LtIwHs5Ay-00157-00035912-00036062 myself play k5LtIwHs5Ay-00158-00036063-00036390 after that i've worked my way into i am k5LtIwHs5Ay-00159-00036391-00036759 at the essential audi island collection k5LtIwHs5Ay-00160-00036760-00036935 which i'm still struggling with he's got k5LtIwHs5Ay-00161-00036936-00037287 huge hands it's a real stretch and plus k5LtIwHs5Ay-00162-00037288-00037415 he just strange things with time k5LtIwHs5Ay-00163-00037416-00037671 signatures beautiful piano music though k5LtIwHs5Ay-00164-00037672-00037790 anyway k5LtIwHs5Ay-00165-00037791-00037879 i k5LtIwHs5Ay-00166-00037880-00038262 was given a book by jta um which k5LtIwHs5Ay-00167-00038263-00038527 inspired me to try to learn to improvise k5LtIwHs5Ay-00168-00038528-00038783 and i'm making some progress with that k5LtIwHs5Ay-00169-00038784-00039079 about 90 of my piano time nowadays is k5LtIwHs5Ay-00170-00039080-00039246 what i would call k5LtIwHs5Ay-00171-00039247-00039648 dan mucks about in b minor k5LtIwHs5Ay-00172-00039649-00040879 [Music] k5LtIwHs5Ay-00173-00040880-00041007 most days k5LtIwHs5Ay-00174-00041008-00041167 i don't get more than 10 minutes k5LtIwHs5Ay-00175-00041168-00041383 practice on the piano but little by k5LtIwHs5Ay-00176-00041384-00041607 little day by day over the last two k5LtIwHs5Ay-00177-00041608-00041695 years k5LtIwHs5Ay-00178-00041696-00041935 that's been enough to learn k5LtIwHs5Ay-00179-00041936-00042295 nowadays even my inner critic my inner k5LtIwHs5Ay-00180-00042296-00042502 perfectionist can tolerate hearing k5LtIwHs5Ay-00181-00042503-00042830 myself play and while i fully know that k5LtIwHs5Ay-00182-00042831-00043111 i will never be as good as say the k5LtIwHs5Ay-00183-00043112-00043383 average 80 year old pianist on youtube k5LtIwHs5Ay-00184-00043384-00043790 i'm still content in my limited capacity k5LtIwHs5Ay-00185-00043791-00043895 it's k5LtIwHs5Ay-00186-00043896-00044230 because i'm trying to cultivate a wonder k5LtIwHs5Ay-00187-00044231-00044351 syndrome k5LtIwHs5Ay-00188-00044352-00044583 wonder syndrome is an amazing term come k5LtIwHs5Ay-00189-00044584-00044830 up with my partner ruth please follow k5LtIwHs5Ay-00190-00044831-00044990 the link to the blog post and then k5LtIwHs5Ay-00191-00044991-00045143 follow the link from there to her blog k5LtIwHs5Ay-00192-00045144-00045374 post and so on and so forth k5LtIwHs5Ay-00193-00045375-00045543 um to learn more about it but the k5LtIwHs5Ay-00194-00045544-00045687 essence is this k5LtIwHs5Ay-00195-00045688-00045927 wonder syndrome is a way of reframing k5LtIwHs5Ay-00196-00045928-00046230 imposter syndrome to try to gain a k5LtIwHs5Ay-00197-00046231-00046439 mindset of growth and continuous k5LtIwHs5Ay-00198-00046440-00046655 development and i love it k5LtIwHs5Ay-00199-00046656-00046855 in any case if i'm trying to cultivate a k5LtIwHs5Ay-00200-00046856-00047174 wonder syndrome i need to stay alert for k5LtIwHs5Ay-00201-00047175-00047390 things i'm bad at that i could k5LtIwHs5Ay-00202-00047391-00047583 conceivably be better at if i was just k5LtIwHs5Ay-00203-00047584-00047846 brave enough to try to learn k5LtIwHs5Ay-00204-00047847-00048079 nowadays i'm quite proud to be an k5LtIwHs5Ay-00205-00048080-00048335 embarrassing amateur pianist which at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00206-00048336-00048630 long last i'm able to see is better than k5LtIwHs5Ay-00207-00048631-00048886 being a non-pianist k5LtIwHs5Ay-00208-00048887-00049079 and off the back of that experience k5LtIwHs5Ay-00209-00049080-00049255 i'm going to be trying to spend more k5LtIwHs5Ay-00210-00049256-00049543 time doing things i'm bad at k5LtIwHs5Ay-00211-00049544-00049902 and i'd encourage you to do the same k5LtIwHs5Ay-00212-00049903-00050174 i'm dan q and this has been my vlog k5LtIwHs5Ay-00213-00050175-00050423 version of a blog post i wrote there'll k5LtIwHs5Ay-00214-00050424-00050639 be a link down there for those of you k5LtIwHs5Ay-00215-00050640-00050871 who like me agree that blogs are just k5LtIwHs5Ay-00216-00050872-00051214 better than vlogs for most things but k5LtIwHs5Ay-00217-00051215-00051399 i'm glad you stick around to watch this k5LtIwHs5Ay-00218-00051400-00051519 anyway k5LtIwHs5Ay-00219-00051520-00051836 see ya ktnuWAMpxK0-00002-00010654-00011283 [Music] ktnuWAMpxK0-00003-00011284-00011993 foreign ktnuWAMpxK0-00004-00011994-00012683 [Music] ktnuWAMpxK0-00005-00012684-00012968 foreign ktnuWAMpxK0-00006-00012969-00013305 [Music] kufzRnN5qk4-00000-00000018-00000774 [Music] kufzRnN5qk4-00001-00000775-00000999 as i record this video i respectfully kufzRnN5qk4-00002-00001000-00001150 acknowledge that i'm standing on the kufzRnN5qk4-00003-00001151-00001223 unseated kufzRnN5qk4-00004-00001224-00001491 traditional territory of the comox first kufzRnN5qk4-00005-00001492-00001623 nation kufzRnN5qk4-00006-00001623-00001863 and this video is about some of the kufzRnN5qk4-00007-00001864-00001926 special kufzRnN5qk4-00008-00001927-00002199 characters in j so we're talking about kufzRnN5qk4-00009-00002200-00002295 literals kufzRnN5qk4-00010-00002296-00002607 but some of the special ones so let's kufzRnN5qk4-00011-00002608-00002775 take a look and see how jig can kufzRnN5qk4-00012-00002776-00002942 make it a bit clearer about what's going kufzRnN5qk4-00013-00002943-00003055 on when we're dealing with special kufzRnN5qk4-00014-00003056-00003215 characters kufzRnN5qk4-00015-00003215-00003503 so here's a variable and it looks like a kufzRnN5qk4-00016-00003504-00003638 two by three kufzRnN5qk4-00017-00003639-00003951 array of integers but of course it's kufzRnN5qk4-00018-00003952-00004095 never quite as simple kufzRnN5qk4-00019-00004096-00004367 as it seems because that's the way i am kufzRnN5qk4-00020-00004368-00004431 and kufzRnN5qk4-00021-00004432-00004735 here we can see that we actually have kufzRnN5qk4-00022-00004736-00005063 a two by five literal kufzRnN5qk4-00023-00005064-00005383 and what i do when i'm using jig is to kufzRnN5qk4-00024-00005384-00005575 make the spaces a bit more kufzRnN5qk4-00025-00005576-00005854 obvious the blanks i have the later kufzRnN5qk4-00026-00005855-00005943 shade of green kufzRnN5qk4-00027-00005944-00006327 so that's the utf encoding for a blank kufzRnN5qk4-00028-00006328-00006510 and i've lightened it and it's full kufzRnN5qk4-00029-00006511-00006663 width but i've lightened it kufzRnN5qk4-00030-00006664-00006895 so that you can you can see quite kufzRnN5qk4-00031-00006895-00006967 quickly kufzRnN5qk4-00032-00006968-00007198 where the blanks are in text and that is kufzRnN5qk4-00033-00007200-00007406 actually kind of useful kufzRnN5qk4-00034-00007408-00007567 let's take a look at the next one that kufzRnN5qk4-00035-00007568-00007870 i've got prepared kufzRnN5qk4-00036-00007872-00008191 this one is interesting kufzRnN5qk4-00037-00008192-00008471 because it's hard to say what shape it kufzRnN5qk4-00038-00008472-00008614 is and there's some interesting things kufzRnN5qk4-00039-00008615-00008791 going with the spacing here kufzRnN5qk4-00040-00008792-00009039 and the spacing between the e and the g kufzRnN5qk4-00041-00009040-00009399 it's all a little bit confusing kufzRnN5qk4-00042-00009400-00009759 by pressing f6 i get a chance to kufzRnN5qk4-00043-00009760-00009991 bring that up to the center i can see kufzRnN5qk4-00044-00009992-00010119 what i'm dealing with kufzRnN5qk4-00045-00010120-00010342 so here the light blue means i've got kufzRnN5qk4-00046-00010343-00010551 some at least one leading one kufzRnN5qk4-00047-00010552-00010855 in the shape and that's just to alert me kufzRnN5qk4-00048-00010856-00010967 that there's a leading one that i kufzRnN5qk4-00049-00010968-00011246 wouldn't normally know about kufzRnN5qk4-00050-00011247-00011710 and you can see here these little narrow kufzRnN5qk4-00051-00011711-00011999 lines are the special characters so kufzRnN5qk4-00052-00012000-00012131 that's line feed kufzRnN5qk4-00053-00012132-00012470 utf-810 and kufzRnN5qk4-00054-00012471-00012863 that's carriage return utf-813 kufzRnN5qk4-00055-00012863-00013147 and this really wide one here is tab kufzRnN5qk4-00056-00013147-00013351 utf-89 kufzRnN5qk4-00057-00013352-00013599 so what you're actually seeing here is a kufzRnN5qk4-00058-00013600-00013799 single row kufzRnN5qk4-00059-00013800-00014022 but because of the carriage returns the kufzRnN5qk4-00060-00014023-00014135 line feeds kufzRnN5qk4-00061-00014136-00014438 it looks like it's multiple kufzRnN5qk4-00062-00014440-00014751 rows and with j you can actually show kufzRnN5qk4-00063-00014752-00014830 this kind of kufzRnN5qk4-00064-00014831-00015215 interestingly by just boxing it kufzRnN5qk4-00065-00015216-00015430 and when you do box you get this and kufzRnN5qk4-00066-00015431-00015630 when i display this you'll see what's kufzRnN5qk4-00067-00015631-00015903 going on kufzRnN5qk4-00068-00015904-00016135 when jay boxes special characters it kufzRnN5qk4-00069-00016136-00016303 takes away their power kufzRnN5qk4-00070-00016304-00016679 so this is still kufzRnN5qk4-00071-00016680-00016950 line feed and this is still carriage kufzRnN5qk4-00072-00016951-00017039 return kufzRnN5qk4-00073-00017040-00017350 and this is still tab kufzRnN5qk4-00074-00017351-00017558 but they don't have any of those effects kufzRnN5qk4-00075-00017559-00017703 that they can do they don't change kufzRnN5qk4-00076-00017704-00018071 lines they don't form feed they don't kufzRnN5qk4-00077-00018072-00018391 tab out and the reason that kufzRnN5qk4-00078-00018392-00018671 tab looks wider when you look at it this kufzRnN5qk4-00079-00018672-00018935 way kufzRnN5qk4-00080-00018936-00019222 is because i don't know how wide the tab kufzRnN5qk4-00081-00019223-00019303 is going to be kufzRnN5qk4-00082-00019304-00019494 depending on the setup of your machine kufzRnN5qk4-00083-00019495-00019622 because tabs are set kufzRnN5qk4-00084-00019623-00019847 on the display they're not set up within kufzRnN5qk4-00085-00019848-00019935 the machine kufzRnN5qk4-00086-00019936-00020135 so because they're set up on the display kufzRnN5qk4-00087-00020136-00020391 i just make it longer to make it obvious kufzRnN5qk4-00088-00020392-00020575 so we'll see another instance of this kufzRnN5qk4-00089-00020576-00020814 let's do c kufzRnN5qk4-00090-00020815-00020958 and we've got another thing that looks kufzRnN5qk4-00091-00020959-00021207 like a number of different rows kufzRnN5qk4-00092-00021208-00021399 and in fact this one actually is a kufzRnN5qk4-00093-00021400-00021583 number of different rows kufzRnN5qk4-00094-00021584-00021894 look at this and if i click on this its kufzRnN5qk4-00095-00021895-00022007 actual shape is kufzRnN5qk4-00096-00022008-00022319 2 4 but of course it's never as clear as kufzRnN5qk4-00097-00022320-00022422 it is i've got a tab kufzRnN5qk4-00098-00022423-00022855 there i've got a carriage return there kufzRnN5qk4-00099-00022856-00023350 i've got a line feed here kufzRnN5qk4-00100-00023351-00023655 so again if i box this kufzRnN5qk4-00101-00023656-00023863 it becomes much easier to see what's kufzRnN5qk4-00102-00023864-00024039 going on or what j is doing when it kufzRnN5qk4-00103-00024040-00024142 boxes kufzRnN5qk4-00104-00024143-00024342 it takes away the power of those special kufzRnN5qk4-00105-00024343-00024567 characters kufzRnN5qk4-00106-00024568-00024767 but without being able to take a look at kufzRnN5qk4-00107-00024768-00024894 the special characters kufzRnN5qk4-00108-00024895-00025214 and the way they represent the text kufzRnN5qk4-00109-00025215-00025591 there's the tab and there's the carriage kufzRnN5qk4-00110-00025592-00025670 return kufzRnN5qk4-00111-00025672-00025967 but it has no effect because it's boxed kufzRnN5qk4-00112-00025968-00026014 so kufzRnN5qk4-00113-00026016-00026295 hopefully that shows you how jig can kufzRnN5qk4-00114-00026295-00026407 make looking at kufzRnN5qk4-00115-00026408-00026655 special characters in literal format a kufzRnN5qk4-00116-00026656-00026858 little bit easier kufzRnN5qk4-00117-00026860-00027668 [Music] kug9qlcBEOo-00000-00000059-00000312 a pulse jet engine or pulse jet is a kug9qlcBEOo-00001-00000313-00000538 type of jet engine in which combustion kug9qlcBEOo-00002-00000539-00000849 occurs in pulses a pulse jet engine can kug9qlcBEOo-00003-00000850-00001090 be made with few or no moving parts and kug9qlcBEOo-00004-00001091-00001336 is capable of running statically ie it kug9qlcBEOo-00005-00001337-00001528 does not need to have air forced into kug9qlcBEOo-00006-00001529-00001785 its Inlet typically by forward motion kug9qlcBEOo-00007-00001786-00002068 pulse jet engines are a lightweight form kug9qlcBEOo-00008-00002069-00002281 of jet propulsion but usually have a kug9qlcBEOo-00009-00002282-00002506 poor compression ratio and hence give a kug9qlcBEOo-00010-00002507-00002857 low specific impulse one notable line of kug9qlcBEOo-00011-00002858-00003067 research of pulse-jet engines includes kug9qlcBEOo-00012-00003068-00003249 the pulse detonation engine which kug9qlcBEOo-00013-00003250-00003460 involves repeated detonations in the kug9qlcBEOo-00014-00003461-00003646 engine and which can potentially give kug9qlcBEOo-00015-00003647-00003831 high compression and reasonably good kug9qlcBEOo-00016-00003832-00004411 efficiency kug9qlcBEOo-00017-00004412-00004901 topic types kug9qlcBEOo-00018-00004902-00005138 there are two main types of pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00019-00005139-00005342 engines both of which use resonant kug9qlcBEOo-00020-00005343-00005540 combustion and harness the expanding kug9qlcBEOo-00021-00005541-00005765 combustion products to form a pulsating kug9qlcBEOo-00022-00005766-00005948 exhaust jet that produces thrust kug9qlcBEOo-00023-00005949-00006513 intermittently kug9qlcBEOo-00024-00006514-00007059 topic valved pulsejets kug9qlcBEOo-00025-00007061-00007273 valved pulse jet engines use a kug9qlcBEOo-00026-00007273-00007492 mechanical valve to control the flow of kug9qlcBEOo-00027-00007493-00007765 expanding exhaust forcing the hot gas to kug9qlcBEOo-00028-00007766-00007942 go out of the back of the engine through kug9qlcBEOo-00029-00007943-00008155 the tailpipe only and allow fresh air kug9qlcBEOo-00030-00008156-00008326 and more fuel to enter through the kug9qlcBEOo-00031-00008327-00008509 intake as the inertia of the escaping kug9qlcBEOo-00032-00008510-00008764 exhaust creates a partial vacuum for a kug9qlcBEOo-00033-00008765-00008917 fraction of a second after each kug9qlcBEOo-00034-00008918-00009220 detonation this draws in additional air kug9qlcBEOo-00035-00009221-00009556 and fuel between pulses the valved pulse kug9qlcBEOo-00036-00009557-00009787 jet comprises an intake with a one-way kug9qlcBEOo-00037-00009788-00010078 valve arrangement the valves prevent the kug9qlcBEOo-00038-00010079-00010276 explosive gas of the ignited fuel kug9qlcBEOo-00039-00010277-00010489 mixture in the combustion chamber from kug9qlcBEOo-00040-00010490-00010666 exiting and disrupting the intake kug9qlcBEOo-00041-00010667-00010867 airflow although with all practical kug9qlcBEOo-00042-00010868-00011059 valved pulsejets there is some blowback kug9qlcBEOo-00043-00011060-00011254 while running statically and at low kug9qlcBEOo-00044-00011255-00011488 speed as the valves cannot close fast kug9qlcBEOo-00045-00011489-00011701 enough to prevent some gas from exiting kug9qlcBEOo-00046-00011702-00011935 through the intake the superheated kug9qlcBEOo-00047-00011936-00012127 exhaust gases exit through an kug9qlcBEOo-00048-00012128-00012442 acoustically resonant exhaust pipe the kug9qlcBEOo-00049-00012443-00012658 intake valve is typically a reed valve kug9qlcBEOo-00050-00012659-00012946 the two most common configurations are kug9qlcBEOo-00051-00012947-00013111 the Daisy valve and the rectangular kug9qlcBEOo-00052-00013112-00013447 valve grid a daisy valve consists of a kug9qlcBEOo-00053-00013447-00013647 thin sheet of material to act as the kug9qlcBEOo-00054-00013648-00013843 reed cut into the shape of a stylized kug9qlcBEOo-00055-00013844-00014169 Daisy with petals that widen towards kug9qlcBEOo-00056-00014170-00014538 their ends each petal covers a circular kug9qlcBEOo-00057-00014540-00014794 intake hole at its tip the Daisy valve kug9qlcBEOo-00058-00014794-00014994 is bolted to the manifold through its kug9qlcBEOo-00059-00014995-00015244 center although easier to construct on a kug9qlcBEOo-00060-00015244-00015469 small scale it is less effective than a kug9qlcBEOo-00061-00015469-00016016 valve grid kug9qlcBEOo-00062-00016018-00016575 topic valveless pulsejets kug9qlcBEOo-00063-00016576-00016814 valveless pulse-jet engines have no kug9qlcBEOo-00064-00016815-00017019 moving parts and use only their geometry kug9qlcBEOo-00065-00017020-00017258 to control the flow of exhaust out of kug9qlcBEOo-00066-00017259-00017553 the engine valveless pulsejets expel kug9qlcBEOo-00067-00017554-00017760 exhaust out of both the intakes and the kug9qlcBEOo-00068-00017761-00017955 exhaust but the majority of the force kug9qlcBEOo-00069-00017956-00018161 produced leaves through the wider cross kug9qlcBEOo-00070-00018162-00018455 section of the exhaust the larger amount kug9qlcBEOo-00071-00018456-00018675 of mass leaving the wider exhaust has kug9qlcBEOo-00072-00018676-00018882 more inertia than the backwards flow out kug9qlcBEOo-00073-00018883-00019083 of the intake allowing it to produce a kug9qlcBEOo-00074-00019084-00019275 partial vacuum for a fraction of a kug9qlcBEOo-00075-00019276-00019505 second after each detonation reversing kug9qlcBEOo-00076-00019506-00019703 the flow of the intake to its proper kug9qlcBEOo-00077-00019704-00019908 direction and therefore ingesting more kug9qlcBEOo-00078-00019909-00020186 air and fuel this happens dozens of kug9qlcBEOo-00079-00020187-00020493 times per second the valveless pulse-jet kug9qlcBEOo-00080-00020494-00020705 operates on the same principle as the kug9qlcBEOo-00081-00020706-00020819 valved pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00082-00020820-00021044 but the valve is the engines geometry kug9qlcBEOo-00083-00021045-00021386 fuel as a gas or atomized liquid spray kug9qlcBEOo-00084-00021387-00021569 is either mixed with the air in the kug9qlcBEOo-00085-00021570-00021774 intake or directly injected into the kug9qlcBEOo-00086-00021775-00021905 combustion chamber kug9qlcBEOo-00087-00021906-00022164 starting the engine usually requires kug9qlcBEOo-00088-00022165-00022406 forced air and an ignition source such kug9qlcBEOo-00089-00022407-00022625 as a spark plug for the fuel-air mix kug9qlcBEOo-00090-00022626-00022925 with modern manufactured engine designs kug9qlcBEOo-00091-00022926-00023183 almost any design can be made to be self kug9qlcBEOo-00092-00023184-00023384 starting by providing the engine with kug9qlcBEOo-00093-00023385-00023609 fuel and an ignition spark starting the kug9qlcBEOo-00094-00023610-00023874 engine with no compressed air once kug9qlcBEOo-00095-00023875-00024090 running the engine only requires input kug9qlcBEOo-00096-00024091-00024330 of fuel to maintain a self-sustaining kug9qlcBEOo-00097-00024331-00024933 combustion cycle kug9qlcBEOo-00098-00024934-00025418 topic history kug9qlcBEOo-00099-00025419-00025689 Russian inventor and artillery officer kug9qlcBEOo-00100-00025689-00025899 entellus ah've patented a pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00101-00025900-00026177 engine in 1864 while Swedish inventor kug9qlcBEOo-00102-00026179-00026442 Martin Wiberg also has a claim to having kug9qlcBEOo-00103-00026443-00026670 invented the first pulse jet in Sweden kug9qlcBEOo-00104-00026670-00026970 but details are unclear the first kug9qlcBEOo-00105-00026970-00027255 working pulse jet was patented in 1906 kug9qlcBEOo-00106-00027256-00027606 by Russian engineer VV kara Vodun who kug9qlcBEOo-00107-00027607-00027920 completed a working model in 1907 the kug9qlcBEOo-00108-00027920-00028227 French inventor George martinet patented kug9qlcBEOo-00109-00028227-00028490 his valveless pulse-jet engine in 1908 kug9qlcBEOo-00110-00028491-00028752 and Ramone Casanova in repol Spain kug9qlcBEOo-00111-00028752-00028990 patented a pulse jet in Barcelona in kug9qlcBEOo-00112-00028991-00029289 1917 having constructed one beginning in kug9qlcBEOo-00113-00029289-00029667 1913 Robert Goddard invented a pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00114-00029668-00029958 engine in 1931 and demonstrated it on a kug9qlcBEOo-00115-00029958-00030276 jet propelled bicycle engineer Paul kug9qlcBEOo-00116-00030277-00030468 Schmidt pioneered a more efficient kug9qlcBEOo-00117-00030469-00030675 design based on modification of the kug9qlcBEOo-00118-00030676-00030897 intake valves or flaps earning him kug9qlcBEOo-00119-00030898-00031077 government support from the German Air kug9qlcBEOo-00120-00031077-00031758 Ministry in 1933 kug9qlcBEOo-00121-00031758-00032445 topic argus as 100 901 for kug9qlcBEOo-00122-00032447-00032779 in 1934 Georg madelung and munich-based kug9qlcBEOo-00123-00032780-00033022 Paul Schmidt proposed to the German Air kug9qlcBEOo-00124-00033023-00033334 Ministry a flying bomb powered by kug9qlcBEOo-00125-00033335-00033529 Schmidt's pulse jet madellaine Co kug9qlcBEOo-00126-00033530-00033745 invented the ribbon parachute a device kug9qlcBEOo-00127-00033746-00034012 used to stabilize the v1 in its terminal kug9qlcBEOo-00128-00034013-00034315 dive Schmidt's prototype bomb failed to kug9qlcBEOo-00129-00034316-00034546 meet German Air Ministry specifications kug9qlcBEOo-00130-00034547-00034816 especially owing to poor accuracy range kug9qlcBEOo-00131-00034817-00035092 and high cost the original Schmidt kug9qlcBEOo-00132-00035093-00035293 design had the pulse-jet placed in a kug9qlcBEOo-00133-00035294-00035500 fuselage like a modern jet fighter kug9qlcBEOo-00134-00035501-00035758 unlike the eventual v1 which had the kug9qlcBEOo-00135-00035759-00035926 engine placed above the warhead and kug9qlcBEOo-00136-00035927-00036283 fuselage the Argos company began work kug9qlcBEOo-00137-00036284-00036526 based on Schmidt's work other German kug9qlcBEOo-00138-00036527-00036706 manufacturers working on similar kug9qlcBEOo-00139-00036707-00036940 pulsejets and flying bombs were the a kug9qlcBEOo-00140-00036941-00037207 Scania Company Robert lesser of Fieseler kug9qlcBEOo-00141-00037208-00037429 dr. Fritz gosslau of Argos and the kug9qlcBEOo-00142-00037430-00037636 Siemens company which were all combined kug9qlcBEOo-00143-00037637-00037849 to work on the v1 with Schmidt now kug9qlcBEOo-00144-00037850-00038059 working for Argos the pulse jet was kug9qlcBEOo-00145-00038060-00038257 perfected and was officially known by kug9qlcBEOo-00146-00038258-00038557 its rlm designation as the argus as 100 kug9qlcBEOo-00147-00038558-00038884 901 for the first unpowered drop kug9qlcBEOo-00148-00038885-00039106 occurred at p monday on the 28th of kug9qlcBEOo-00149-00039107-00039382 october 1942 and the first powered kug9qlcBEOo-00150-00039383-00039775 flight on the 10th of december 1942 the kug9qlcBEOo-00151-00039776-00039961 pulse jet was evaluated to be an kug9qlcBEOo-00152-00039962-00040189 excellent balance of cost and function a kug9qlcBEOo-00153-00040190-00040384 simple design that performed well for kug9qlcBEOo-00154-00040385-00040690 minimal cost it would run on any grade kug9qlcBEOo-00155-00040691-00040882 of petroleum and the ignition shutter kug9qlcBEOo-00156-00040883-00041110 system was not intended to last beyond kug9qlcBEOo-00157-00041111-00041338 the VIII ones normal operational flight kug9qlcBEOo-00158-00041339-00041638 life of one hour although it generated kug9qlcBEOo-00159-00041639-00041893 insufficient thrust for takeoff the v1 s kug9qlcBEOo-00160-00041894-00042061 resonant jet could operate while kug9qlcBEOo-00161-00042062-00042364 stationary on the launch ramp the simple kug9qlcBEOo-00162-00042365-00042598 resonant design based on the ratio eight kug9qlcBEOo-00163-00042599-00042838 point seven one of the diameter to the kug9qlcBEOo-00164-00042839-00043036 length of the exhaust pipe function to kug9qlcBEOo-00165-00043037-00043234 perpetuate the combustion cycle and kug9qlcBEOo-00166-00043235-00043465 attain stable resonance frequency at kug9qlcBEOo-00167-00043466-00043771 forty three cycles per second the engine kug9qlcBEOo-00168-00043772-00044260 produced 2200 n 490 lbf of static thrust kug9qlcBEOo-00169-00044261-00044725 and approximately 3,300 and 740 lbf kug9qlcBEOo-00170-00044726-00044998 in-flight ignition in the as oh one four kug9qlcBEOo-00171-00044999-00045211 was provided by a single automotive kug9qlcBEOo-00172-00045212-00045481 spark plug mounted approximately 75 kug9qlcBEOo-00173-00045482-00045688 centimetres 30 in behind the front kug9qlcBEOo-00174-00045689-00045783 mounted kug9qlcBEOo-00175-00045784-00046095 vorrei the spark only operated for the kug9qlcBEOo-00176-00046096-00046320 start sequence for the engine the argus kug9qlcBEOo-00177-00046321-00046590 as oh one for like all pulsejets did not kug9qlcBEOo-00178-00046591-00046854 require ignition coils or Magneto's for kug9qlcBEOo-00179-00046855-00047109 ignition the ignition source being the kug9qlcBEOo-00180-00047110-00047318 tail of the preceding fireball during kug9qlcBEOo-00181-00047319-00047577 the run the engine casing did not kug9qlcBEOo-00182-00047578-00047799 provide sufficient heat to cause diesel kug9qlcBEOo-00183-00047800-00047996 type ignition of the fuel as there is kug9qlcBEOo-00184-00047997-00048183 insignificant compression within a kug9qlcBEOo-00185-00048184-00048540 pulse-jet engine the argus as o1 for kug9qlcBEOo-00186-00048541-00048726 valve array was based on a shudder kug9qlcBEOo-00187-00048727-00049002 system that operated at the 43 to 45 kug9qlcBEOo-00188-00049003-00049239 cycles per second frequency of the kug9qlcBEOo-00189-00049240-00049569 engine three air nozzles in the front of kug9qlcBEOo-00190-00049570-00049800 the argus as oh one four were connected kug9qlcBEOo-00191-00049801-00050004 to an external high-pressure source to kug9qlcBEOo-00192-00050005-00050277 start the engine the fuel used for kug9qlcBEOo-00193-00050278-00050454 ignition was acetylene with the kug9qlcBEOo-00194-00050455-00050658 technicians having to place a baffle of kug9qlcBEOo-00195-00050659-00050880 wood or cardboard in the exhaust pipe to kug9qlcBEOo-00196-00050881-00051077 stop the acetylene diffusing before kug9qlcBEOo-00197-00051078-00051339 complete ignition once the engine kug9qlcBEOo-00198-00051340-00051473 ignited and minimum operating kug9qlcBEOo-00199-00051474-00051755 temperature was attained external hoses kug9qlcBEOo-00200-00051757-00052107 and connectors were removed the v1 being kug9qlcBEOo-00201-00052108-00052304 a cruise missile lacked landing gear kug9qlcBEOo-00202-00052305-00052580 instead the argus as o1 4 was launched kug9qlcBEOo-00203-00052582-00052812 on an inclined ramp powered by a piston kug9qlcBEOo-00204-00052813-00053097 driven steam catapult steam power to kug9qlcBEOo-00205-00053098-00053310 fire the piston was generated by the kug9qlcBEOo-00206-00053311-00053504 violent exothermic chemical reaction kug9qlcBEOo-00207-00053504-00053775 created when hydrogen peroxide and kug9qlcBEOo-00208-00053776-00054012 potassium permanganate termed T stuff kug9qlcBEOo-00209-00054013-00054351 and Z Stav are combined the principle kug9qlcBEOo-00210-00054352-00054554 military use of the pulse-jet engine kug9qlcBEOo-00211-00054555-00054759 with the volume production of the argus kug9qlcBEOo-00212-00054760-00055044 as a 1/4 unit the first pulse jet engine kug9qlcBEOo-00213-00055045-00055266 ever in volume production was for use kug9qlcBEOo-00214-00055266-00055572 with the v1 flying bomb the engines kug9qlcBEOo-00215-00055573-00055788 characteristic droning noise earned it kug9qlcBEOo-00216-00055789-00056235 the nicknames buzz bomb or Doodlebug the kug9qlcBEOo-00217-00056236-00056492 v1 was a German cruise missile used in kug9qlcBEOo-00218-00056494-00056709 world war ii most famously in the kug9qlcBEOo-00219-00056710-00057069 bombing of London in 1944 post jet kug9qlcBEOo-00220-00057070-00057254 engines being cheap and easy to kug9qlcBEOo-00221-00057255-00057441 construct were the obvious choice for kug9qlcBEOo-00222-00057441-00057687 the v1 s designers given the Germans kug9qlcBEOo-00223-00057688-00057894 materials shortages and overstretched kug9qlcBEOo-00224-00057895-00058112 industry at that stage of the war kug9qlcBEOo-00225-00058113-00058379 designers of modern cruise missiles do kug9qlcBEOo-00226-00058380-00058563 not choose pulse jet engines for kug9qlcBEOo-00227-00058564-00058769 propulsion preferring turbo jets or kug9qlcBEOo-00228-00058770-00058880 rocket engines kug9qlcBEOo-00229-00058882-00059133 the only other use of the pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00230-00059134-00059340 was for an experimental ein person and kug9qlcBEOo-00231-00059341-00059570 Fletcher at project for the German here kug9qlcBEOo-00232-00059571-00059825 right field technical personnel kug9qlcBEOo-00233-00059826-00060027 reverse-engineered the v1 from the kug9qlcBEOo-00234-00060028-00060186 remains of one that had failed to kug9qlcBEOo-00235-00060187-00060465 detonate in Britain the result was the kug9qlcBEOo-00236-00060466-00060704 creation of the JB to Loon with the kug9qlcBEOo-00237-00060705-00060945 airframe built by Republic aviation and kug9qlcBEOo-00238-00060946-00061173 the argus as o1 for reproduction kug9qlcBEOo-00239-00061174-00061494 pulse-jet powerplant known by its pj 31 kug9qlcBEOo-00240-00061495-00061713 american designation being made by the kug9qlcBEOo-00241-00061714-00061889 Ford Motor Company kug9qlcBEOo-00242-00061890-00062136 general HAP Arnold of the United States kug9qlcBEOo-00243-00062137-00062400 Army Air Forces was concerned that this kug9qlcBEOo-00244-00062401-00062574 weapon could be built of steel and wood kug9qlcBEOo-00245-00062575-00062754 in two thousand man-hours and kug9qlcBEOo-00246-00062754-00062994 approximate cost of six hundred dollars kug9qlcBEOo-00247-00062995-00063651 in 1943 kug9qlcBEOo-00248-00063652-00064175 topic operation kug9qlcBEOo-00249-00064176-00064415 pulse-jet engines are characterized by kug9qlcBEOo-00250-00064416-00064663 simplicity low cost of construction and kug9qlcBEOo-00251-00064664-00064894 high noise levels while the kug9qlcBEOo-00252-00064895-00065111 thrust-to-weight ratio is excellent kug9qlcBEOo-00253-00065112-00065348 thrust specific fuel consumption as very kug9qlcBEOo-00254-00065349-00065684 poor the pulse-jet uses the Lenoir cycle kug9qlcBEOo-00255-00065685-00065891 which lacking an external compressive kug9qlcBEOo-00256-00065892-00066143 driver such as the Otto cycles piston or kug9qlcBEOo-00257-00066144-00066356 the Brayton cycles compression turbine kug9qlcBEOo-00258-00066357-00066544 drives compression with acoustic kug9qlcBEOo-00259-00066545-00066812 resonance in a tube this limits the kug9qlcBEOo-00260-00066813-00067085 maximum pre combustion pressure ratio to kug9qlcBEOo-00261-00067086-00067456 around 1.2 to 1 the high noise levels kug9qlcBEOo-00262-00067457-00067703 usually make them impractical for other kug9qlcBEOo-00263-00067704-00067882 than military and other similarly kug9qlcBEOo-00264-00067883-00068206 restricted applications however pulse kug9qlcBEOo-00265-00068207-00068407 jets are used on a large scale as kug9qlcBEOo-00266-00068408-00068624 industrial drying systems and there has kug9qlcBEOo-00267-00068625-00068800 been a resurgence in studying these kug9qlcBEOo-00268-00068801-00069023 engines for applications such as high kug9qlcBEOo-00269-00069024-00069254 output heating biomass conversion and kug9qlcBEOo-00270-00069255-00069503 alternative energy systems as pulsejets kug9qlcBEOo-00271-00069504-00069704 can run on almost anything that burns kug9qlcBEOo-00272-00069705-00069919 including particulate fuels such as kug9qlcBEOo-00273-00069920-00070262 sawdust or coal powder pulse Jets have kug9qlcBEOo-00274-00070263-00070442 been used to power experimental kug9qlcBEOo-00275-00070443-00070655 helicopters the engines being attached kug9qlcBEOo-00276-00070656-00070892 to the ends of the rotor blades in kug9qlcBEOo-00277-00070893-00071135 providing power to helicopter rotors kug9qlcBEOo-00278-00071136-00071321 pulsejets have the advantage over kug9qlcBEOo-00279-00071322-00071528 turbine or piston engines of not kug9qlcBEOo-00280-00071529-00071765 producing torque upon the fuselage since kug9qlcBEOo-00281-00071766-00071968 they don't apply force to the shaft but kug9qlcBEOo-00282-00071969-00072268 push the tips a helicopter may then be kug9qlcBEOo-00283-00072269-00072440 built without a tail rotor and its kug9qlcBEOo-00284-00072441-00072674 associated transmission and driveshaft kug9qlcBEOo-00285-00072675-00072913 simplifying the aircraft cyclic and kug9qlcBEOo-00286-00072914-00073121 collective control of the main rotor as kug9qlcBEOo-00287-00073122-00073426 still necessary this concept was being kug9qlcBEOo-00288-00073427-00073721 considered as early as 1947 when the kug9qlcBEOo-00289-00073722-00073949 American helicopter company started work kug9qlcBEOo-00290-00073950-00074228 on its xa5 top sergeant helicopter kug9qlcBEOo-00291-00074229-00074453 prototype powered by pulse jet engines kug9qlcBEOo-00292-00074454-00074806 at the rotor tips the xa5 first flew in kug9qlcBEOo-00293-00074807-00075167 January 1949 and was followed by the xa6 kug9qlcBEOo-00294-00075168-00075392 buck private with the same pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00295-00075393-00075800 design also in 1949 hillier helicopters kug9qlcBEOo-00296-00075801-00075988 built and tested the Hiller power blade kug9qlcBEOo-00297-00075989-00076241 the world's first hot cycle pressure jet kug9qlcBEOo-00298-00076242-00076541 rotor Hiller switched to tip mounted Ram kug9qlcBEOo-00299-00076542-00076790 Jets but American helicopter went on to kug9qlcBEOo-00300-00076791-00077105 develop the xa8 under a US Army contract kug9qlcBEOo-00301-00077106-00077462 it first flew in 1952 and was known as kug9qlcBEOo-00302-00077463-00077534 the X kug9qlcBEOo-00303-00077535-00078020 26 jet Jeep it used xpj 49 pulsejets kug9qlcBEOo-00304-00078021-00078413 mounted at the rotor tips the xh 26 met kug9qlcBEOo-00305-00078414-00078632 all its main design objectives but the kug9qlcBEOo-00306-00078633-00078842 army canceled the project because of the kug9qlcBEOo-00307-00078843-00079058 unacceptable level of noise of the pulse kug9qlcBEOo-00308-00079059-00079235 jets and the fact that the drag of the kug9qlcBEOo-00309-00079236-00079418 pulse jets at the rotor tips made kug9qlcBEOo-00310-00079419-00079670 autorotation landings very problematic kug9qlcBEOo-00311-00079671-00079970 rotor tip propulsion has been claimed to kug9qlcBEOo-00312-00079971-00080174 reduce the cost of production of rotary kug9qlcBEOo-00313-00080175-00080384 wing craft to one tenth of that for kug9qlcBEOo-00314-00080385-00080561 conventional powered rotary wing kug9qlcBEOo-00315-00080562-00080798 aircraft pulsejets have also been used kug9qlcBEOo-00316-00080799-00080945 in both control line and kug9qlcBEOo-00317-00080946-00081227 radio-controlled model aircraft the kug9qlcBEOo-00318-00081228-00081437 speed record for control line model kug9qlcBEOo-00319-00081438-00081677 aircraft is greater than 200 miles per kug9qlcBEOo-00320-00081678-00082199 hour 323 km/h a free-flying radio kug9qlcBEOo-00321-00082200-00082403 controlled pulse jet is limited by the kug9qlcBEOo-00322-00082404-00082879 engines intake design at around 450 km/h kug9qlcBEOo-00323-00082880-00083078 280 miles per hour kug9qlcBEOo-00324-00083079-00083330 most valve engines valve systems stop kug9qlcBEOo-00325-00083331-00083549 fully closing owing to ram air pressure kug9qlcBEOo-00326-00083550-00083830 which results in performance loss kug9qlcBEOo-00327-00083831-00084095 variable intake geometry let's the kug9qlcBEOo-00328-00084096-00084335 engine produce full power at most speeds kug9qlcBEOo-00329-00084336-00084554 by optimizing for whatever speed at kug9qlcBEOo-00330-00084555-00084739 which the air enters the pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00331-00084740-00085022 valveless designs are not as negatively kug9qlcBEOo-00332-00085023-00085229 effected by ram air pressure as other kug9qlcBEOo-00333-00085230-00085424 designs as they were never intended to kug9qlcBEOo-00334-00085425-00085637 stop the flow out of the intake and can kug9qlcBEOo-00335-00085638-00085903 significantly increase in power at speed kug9qlcBEOo-00336-00085904-00086192 another feature of pulse jet engines as kug9qlcBEOo-00337-00086193-00086378 that their thrust can be increased by a kug9qlcBEOo-00338-00086379-00086600 specially shaped duct placed behind the kug9qlcBEOo-00339-00086601-00086891 engine the duct acts as an annular wing kug9qlcBEOo-00340-00086892-00087128 which evens out the pulsating thrust by kug9qlcBEOo-00341-00087129-00087347 harnessing aerodynamic forces in the kug9qlcBEOo-00342-00087348-00087632 pulse jet exhaust the duct typically kug9qlcBEOo-00343-00087633-00087782 called an augment or can significantly kug9qlcBEOo-00344-00087783-00088028 increase the thrust of a pulse jet with kug9qlcBEOo-00345-00088029-00088337 no additional fuel consumption gains of kug9qlcBEOo-00346-00088338-00088568 100 percent increases in thrust are kug9qlcBEOo-00347-00088569-00088793 possible resulting in a much higher fuel kug9qlcBEOo-00348-00088794-00089084 efficiency however the larger the kug9qlcBEOo-00349-00089085-00089249 augment or duct the more drag it kug9qlcBEOo-00350-00089250-00089465 produces and it is only effective within kug9qlcBEOo-00351-00089466-00090132 specific speed ranges kug9qlcBEOo-00352-00090133-00090633 topic function kug9qlcBEOo-00353-00090634-00090924 the combustion cycle comprises five or kug9qlcBEOo-00354-00090925-00091131 six phases depending on the engine kug9qlcBEOo-00355-00091132-00091368 induction compression optional fuel kug9qlcBEOo-00356-00091369-00091596 injection ignition combustion and kug9qlcBEOo-00357-00091597-00091920 exhaust starting with ignition within kug9qlcBEOo-00358-00091921-00092112 the combustion chamber a high pressure kug9qlcBEOo-00359-00092113-00092301 is raised by the combustion of the fuel kug9qlcBEOo-00360-00092302-00092616 air mixture the pressurized gas from kug9qlcBEOo-00361-00092617-00092838 combustion cannot exit forward through kug9qlcBEOo-00362-00092839-00093078 the one-way intake valve and so exits kug9qlcBEOo-00363-00093079-00093255 only to the rear through the exhaust kug9qlcBEOo-00364-00093256-00093579 tube the inertial reaction of this gas kug9qlcBEOo-00365-00093580-00093780 flow causes the engine to provide thrust kug9qlcBEOo-00366-00093781-00094026 this force being used to propel an kug9qlcBEOo-00367-00094027-00094320 airframe or a rotor blade the inertia of kug9qlcBEOo-00368-00094321-00094563 the traveling exhaust gas causes a low kug9qlcBEOo-00369-00094564-00094749 pressure in the combustion chamber kug9qlcBEOo-00370-00094750-00095001 this pressure is less than the inlet kug9qlcBEOo-00371-00095002-00095175 pressure upstream of the one-way valve kug9qlcBEOo-00372-00095176-00095430 and so the induction phase of the cycle kug9qlcBEOo-00373-00095431-00095745 begins in the simplest of pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00374-00095746-00095957 engines this intake is through a venturi kug9qlcBEOo-00375-00095958-00096182 which causes fuel to be drawn from a kug9qlcBEOo-00376-00096183-00096504 fuel supply in more complex engines the kug9qlcBEOo-00377-00096505-00096726 fuel may be injected directly into the kug9qlcBEOo-00378-00096727-00096849 combustion chamber kug9qlcBEOo-00379-00096850-00097104 when the induction phase is underway kug9qlcBEOo-00380-00097105-00097382 fuel in atomized form is injected into kug9qlcBEOo-00381-00097383-00097554 the combustion chamber to fill the kug9qlcBEOo-00382-00097555-00097743 vacuum formed by the departing of the kug9qlcBEOo-00383-00097744-00097938 previous fireball the atomized fuel kug9qlcBEOo-00384-00097939-00098157 tries to fill up the entire tube kug9qlcBEOo-00385-00098158-00098400 including the tailpipe this causes kug9qlcBEOo-00386-00098401-00098592 atomized fuel at the rear of the kug9qlcBEOo-00387-00098593-00098928 combustion chamber to flash as it comes kug9qlcBEOo-00388-00098929-00099132 in contact with the hot gases of the kug9qlcBEOo-00389-00099133-00099420 preceding column of gas this resulting kug9qlcBEOo-00390-00099421-00099786 flash slams the reed valves shut or in kug9qlcBEOo-00391-00099787-00100020 the case of valveless designs stops the kug9qlcBEOo-00392-00100021-00100248 flow of fuel until a vacuum is formed kug9qlcBEOo-00393-00100249-00100853 and the cycle repeats kug9qlcBEOo-00394-00100854-00101370 topic valved design kug9qlcBEOo-00395-00101371-00101628 there are two basic types of pulsejets kug9qlcBEOo-00396-00101629-00101859 the first is known as a valved or kug9qlcBEOo-00397-00101860-00102066 traditional pulse-jet and it has a set kug9qlcBEOo-00398-00102067-00102257 of one-way valves through which the kug9qlcBEOo-00399-00102258-00102566 incoming air passes when the air fuel is kug9qlcBEOo-00400-00102567-00102794 ignited these valves slam shut which kug9qlcBEOo-00401-00102795-00103019 means that the hot gases can only leave kug9qlcBEOo-00402-00103020-00103193 through the engines tailpipe thus kug9qlcBEOo-00403-00103194-00103503 creating forward thrust the cycle kug9qlcBEOo-00404-00103504-00103728 frequency is primarily dependent on the kug9qlcBEOo-00405-00103729-00104001 length of the engine for a small model kug9qlcBEOo-00406-00104002-00104233 type engine the frequency may be around kug9qlcBEOo-00407-00104234-00104523 250 pulses per second whereas for a kug9qlcBEOo-00408-00104524-00104744 larger engine such as the one used on kug9qlcBEOo-00409-00104745-00105029 the German v1 flying bomb the frequency kug9qlcBEOo-00410-00105030-00105381 was closer to 45 pulses per second the kug9qlcBEOo-00411-00105382-00105639 low-frequency sound produced resulted in kug9qlcBEOo-00412-00105640-00106344 the missiles being nicknamed buzz bombs kug9qlcBEOo-00413-00106345-00106876 topic valveless design kug9qlcBEOo-00414-00106877-00107133 the second type of pulse-jet is known as kug9qlcBEOo-00415-00107134-00107365 the valveless pulse-jet technically the kug9qlcBEOo-00416-00107366-00107535 term for this engine is the acoustic kug9qlcBEOo-00417-00107536-00107803 type pulse jet or aerodynamically valved kug9qlcBEOo-00418-00107804-00108135 pulse jet valveless pulsejets come in a kug9qlcBEOo-00419-00108136-00108316 number of shapes and sizes with kug9qlcBEOo-00420-00108317-00108504 different designs being suited for kug9qlcBEOo-00421-00108505-00108609 different functions kug9qlcBEOo-00422-00108610-00108904 a typical valveless engine will have one kug9qlcBEOo-00423-00108905-00109090 or more intake tubes a combustion kug9qlcBEOo-00424-00109091-00109333 chamber section and one or more exhaust kug9qlcBEOo-00425-00109333-00109686 tube sections the intake tube takes in kug9qlcBEOo-00426-00109688-00109903 air and mixes it with fuel to combust kug9qlcBEOo-00427-00109904-00110098 and also controls the expulsion of kug9qlcBEOo-00428-00110099-00110338 exhaust gas like a valve limiting the kug9qlcBEOo-00429-00110339-00110529 flow but not stopping it altogether kug9qlcBEOo-00430-00110530-00110857 while the fuel air mixture burns most of kug9qlcBEOo-00431-00110858-00111066 the expanding gas has forced out of the kug9qlcBEOo-00432-00111067-00111340 exhaust pipe of the engine because the kug9qlcBEOo-00433-00111341-00111595 intake tubes also expel gas during the kug9qlcBEOo-00434-00111596-00111763 exhaust cycle of the engine kug9qlcBEOo-00435-00111764-00111973 most valve less engines have the intakes kug9qlcBEOo-00436-00111974-00112158 facing backwards so that the thrust kug9qlcBEOo-00437-00112159-00112354 created adds to the overall thrust kug9qlcBEOo-00438-00112355-00112659 rather than reducing it the combustion kug9qlcBEOo-00439-00112660-00112911 creates two pressure wave fronts one kug9qlcBEOo-00440-00112913-00113122 travelling down the longer exhaust tube kug9qlcBEOo-00441-00113123-00113401 and one down the short intake tube by kug9qlcBEOo-00442-00113402-00113656 properly tuning the system by designing kug9qlcBEOo-00443-00113657-00113833 the engine dimensions properly a kug9qlcBEOo-00444-00113833-00114052 resonating combustion process can be kug9qlcBEOo-00445-00114053-00114123 achieved kug9qlcBEOo-00446-00114124-00114379 while some valveless engines are known kug9qlcBEOo-00447-00114380-00114601 for being extremely fuel hungry other kug9qlcBEOo-00448-00114602-00114834 designs use significantly less fuel than kug9qlcBEOo-00449-00114835-00115045 a valved pulse jet and a properly kug9qlcBEOo-00450-00115046-00115249 designed system with advanced components kug9qlcBEOo-00451-00115250-00115477 and techniques can rival or exceed the kug9qlcBEOo-00452-00115478-00115704 fuel efficiency of small turbojet kug9qlcBEOo-00453-00115705-00115761 engines kug9qlcBEOo-00454-00115763-00116152 in 1909 George Mark Annette developed kug9qlcBEOo-00455-00116153-00116356 the first pulsating combustor without kug9qlcBEOo-00456-00116357-00116626 valves it was the grandfather of all kug9qlcBEOo-00457-00116627-00116841 valveless pulsejets the valveless kug9qlcBEOo-00458-00116842-00117058 pulse-jet was experimented with by the kug9qlcBEOo-00459-00117058-00117295 french propulsion research group Snecma kug9qlcBEOo-00460-00117296-00117508 sociate a national a day-to-day kug9qlcBEOo-00461-00117508-00117802 construction de motors deviation in the kug9qlcBEOo-00462-00117803-00118195 late 1940s the valveless pulsejets first kug9qlcBEOo-00463-00118196-00118441 widespread use was the dutch drone Aveo kug9qlcBEOo-00464-00118442-00118678 londa at 21 a properly designed kug9qlcBEOo-00465-00118679-00118906 valveless engine will excel in flight as kug9qlcBEOo-00466-00118907-00119089 it does not have valves and ram air kug9qlcBEOo-00467-00119090-00119283 pressure from traveling at high speed kug9qlcBEOo-00468-00119284-00119460 does not cause the engine to stop kug9qlcBEOo-00469-00119461-00119725 running like a valved engine they can kug9qlcBEOo-00470-00119726-00119932 achieve higher top speeds with some kug9qlcBEOo-00471-00119933-00120127 advanced designs being capable of kug9qlcBEOo-00472-00120128-00120251 operating at mach kug9qlcBEOo-00473-00120252-00120593 seven or possibly higher the advantage kug9qlcBEOo-00474-00120594-00120779 of the acoustic type pulse-jet is kug9qlcBEOo-00475-00120780-00121004 simplicity since there are no moving kug9qlcBEOo-00476-00121005-00121214 parts to wear out they are easier to kug9qlcBEOo-00477-00121215-00121550 maintain and simpler to construct kug9qlcBEOo-00478-00121551-00121841 topic future uses pulsejets are used kug9qlcBEOo-00479-00121842-00122078 today in target drone aircraft flying kug9qlcBEOo-00480-00122079-00122326 control line model aircraft as well as kug9qlcBEOo-00481-00122327-00122588 radio-controlled aircraft fog generators kug9qlcBEOo-00482-00122589-00122785 and industrial drying and home heating kug9qlcBEOo-00483-00122786-00123053 equipment because pulse jets are an kug9qlcBEOo-00484-00123054-00123283 efficient and simple way to convert fuel kug9qlcBEOo-00485-00123284-00123508 into heat experimenters are using them kug9qlcBEOo-00486-00123509-00123733 for new industrial applications such as kug9qlcBEOo-00487-00123734-00123983 biomass fuel conversion and boiler and kug9qlcBEOo-00488-00123983-00124258 heater systems some experimenters kug9qlcBEOo-00489-00124259-00124550 continue to work on improved designs the kug9qlcBEOo-00490-00124551-00124742 engines are difficult to integrate into kug9qlcBEOo-00491-00124743-00124933 commercial manned aircraft designs kug9qlcBEOo-00492-00124934-00125141 because of noise and vibration though kug9qlcBEOo-00493-00125142-00125354 they excel on the smaller scale unmanned kug9qlcBEOo-00494-00125355-00125693 vehicles the pulse detonation engine PDE kug9qlcBEOo-00495-00125694-00125915 marks a new approach towards non kug9qlcBEOo-00496-00125916-00126146 continuous jet engines and promises kug9qlcBEOo-00497-00126147-00126338 higher fuel efficiency compared to kug9qlcBEOo-00498-00126339-00126583 turbofan jet engines at least at very kug9qlcBEOo-00499-00126584-00126890 high speeds Pratt & Whitney and General kug9qlcBEOo-00500-00126891-00127142 Electric now have active PDE research kug9qlcBEOo-00501-00127143-00127534 programs most PDE research programs use kug9qlcBEOo-00502-00127535-00127724 pulse jet engines for testing ideas kug9qlcBEOo-00503-00127725-00128051 early in the design phase Boeing has a kug9qlcBEOo-00504-00128052-00128306 proprietary pulse jet engine technology kug9qlcBEOo-00505-00128307-00128516 called pulse ejector thrust augment or kug9qlcBEOo-00506-00128517-00128744 peeta which proposes to use pulse jet kug9qlcBEOo-00507-00128745-00128957 engines for vertical lift in military kug9qlcBEOo-00508-00128958-00129683 and commercial VTOL aircraft kug9qlcBEOo-00509-00129684-00130208 topic see also kug9qlcBEOo-00510-00130209-00130533 pulse detonation engine valveless kug9qlcBEOo-00511-00130533-00130909 pulse-jet list of aircraft engines kug9qlcBEOo-00512-00130910-00131298 equals equals notes kvkDlltxDzk-00000-00000000-00001068 foreign kvkDlltxDzk-00001-00001069-00001312 [Music] kvkDlltxDzk-00002-00001313-00002968 [Laughter] kvkDlltxDzk-00003-00002969-00003301 a little bit kvkDlltxDzk-00004-00003302-00006004 thank you kvkDlltxDzk-00005-00006005-00008671 Starbucks kvkDlltxDzk-00006-00008672-00010092 [Music] kvkDlltxDzk-00007-00010093-00010400 thank you kANFTD-Jp9u-00000-00000093-00000411 live from Seattle Washington kANFTD-Jp9u-00001-00000412-00000780 it's the cube covering smartsheet engage kANFTD-Jp9u-00002-00000781-00001250 2019 brought to you by smartsheet kANFTD-Jp9u-00003-00001251-00001470 welcome back everyone you are watching kANFTD-Jp9u-00004-00001471-00001673 the cube and we are here in Seattle kANFTD-Jp9u-00005-00001675-00001941 Washington at smartsheet engaged 2019 kANFTD-Jp9u-00006-00001942-00002097 I'm your host Rebecca night along with kANFTD-Jp9u-00007-00002098-00002307 my co-host Jeff Rick we're joined by kANFTD-Jp9u-00008-00002308-00002493 mark Klein he is the principal at kANFTD-Jp9u-00009-00002494-00002673 populous thank you so much for coming on kANFTD-Jp9u-00010-00002674-00002850 the show my pleasure thank you so you kANFTD-Jp9u-00011-00002851-00003210 have a very cool job giving tell our kANFTD-Jp9u-00012-00003211-00003377 viewers a little bit about populous and kANFTD-Jp9u-00013-00003378-00003477 about what you do kANFTD-Jp9u-00014-00003478-00003645 sure so populous is actually an kANFTD-Jp9u-00015-00003646-00003863 architect firm our main focuses kANFTD-Jp9u-00016-00003864-00004040 architecture we're one of the largest kANFTD-Jp9u-00017-00004042-00004200 sports architecture firms in the world kANFTD-Jp9u-00018-00004201-00004505 so we build stadiums and arenas and kANFTD-Jp9u-00019-00004506-00004664 convention centers and airports and kANFTD-Jp9u-00020-00004665-00004880 places that people gather is our bread kANFTD-Jp9u-00021-00004881-00005048 and butter there's over 500 worldwide kANFTD-Jp9u-00022-00005049-00005252 employees that work on that but we have kANFTD-Jp9u-00023-00005253-00005423 an event office out of Denver Colorado kANFTD-Jp9u-00024-00005424-00005666 where we take our architectural kANFTD-Jp9u-00025-00005667-00005905 principles and apply them to major kANFTD-Jp9u-00026-00005906-00006150 gatherings of people in in the sporting kANFTD-Jp9u-00027-00006151-00006402 world and other areas and these are kANFTD-Jp9u-00028-00006403-00006923 sporting the Final Four in the Olympics kANFTD-Jp9u-00029-00006925-00007188 and all of your NFL major events that kANFTD-Jp9u-00030-00007189-00007359 are not a regular-season game all of kANFTD-Jp9u-00031-00007359-00007551 your enter NHL events that happen in kANFTD-Jp9u-00032-00007552-00007931 stadiums outdoors all-star games things kANFTD-Jp9u-00033-00007932-00008148 like that any major event that's a non kANFTD-Jp9u-00034-00008148-00008448 standard event they really call on us to kANFTD-Jp9u-00035-00008449-00008751 help make sure that that goes off okay kANFTD-Jp9u-00036-00008752-00008969 all right so talk a little bit about kANFTD-Jp9u-00037-00008970-00009263 what it was like before you believe what kANFTD-Jp9u-00038-00009264-00009410 but what it was like before you use kANFTD-Jp9u-00039-00009411-00009549 smartsheet and and through the the kANFTD-Jp9u-00040-00009550-00009731 headaches and the problems and that and kANFTD-Jp9u-00041-00009732-00009941 now what life is like now sure so a kANFTD-Jp9u-00042-00009942-00010077 little more than ten years ago when I kANFTD-Jp9u-00043-00010078-00010356 joined the firm we had a good stable of kANFTD-Jp9u-00044-00010357-00010559 events and events were still kind of kANFTD-Jp9u-00045-00010560-00010823 just operating off spreadsheets and back kANFTD-Jp9u-00046-00010824-00011009 in napkins and drawings and things like kANFTD-Jp9u-00047-00011010-00011313 that as security and to 9/11 was kANFTD-Jp9u-00048-00011314-00011534 actually a major factor in kind of the kANFTD-Jp9u-00049-00011535-00011723 growth of our industry where events now kANFTD-Jp9u-00050-00011724-00011919 had to be planned a little more with kANFTD-Jp9u-00051-00011920-00012213 more scrutiny we needed a way to better kANFTD-Jp9u-00052-00012214-00012371 pull our information together and get kANFTD-Jp9u-00053-00012372-00012663 everybody to collaborate on one set of kANFTD-Jp9u-00054-00012664-00012924 drawings one schedule who's doing what kANFTD-Jp9u-00055-00012925-00012999 and when kANFTD-Jp9u-00056-00013000-00013285 and and smartsheet has become that prime kANFTD-Jp9u-00057-00013286-00013435 resource for all of our event planning kANFTD-Jp9u-00058-00013436-00013672 it and fur in for an event there's so kANFTD-Jp9u-00059-00013672-00013833 many outside contractors that you guys kANFTD-Jp9u-00060-00013834-00014077 have to orchestrate with whether the the kANFTD-Jp9u-00061-00014078-00014283 teams and the associations and the kANFTD-Jp9u-00062-00014284-00014463 security and the venue and the kANFTD-Jp9u-00063-00014463-00014632 concessions of list goes on kANFTD-Jp9u-00064-00014633-00014916 transportation on and on and on yeah so kANFTD-Jp9u-00065-00014918-00015115 to be able to bring Outsiders into your kANFTD-Jp9u-00066-00015116-00015337 project that you set every year with kANFTD-Jp9u-00067-00015338-00015571 every event so you'd think of the final kANFTD-Jp9u-00068-00015572-00015747 four we're going to a new city every kANFTD-Jp9u-00069-00015748-00016105 year so I have literally eight months to kANFTD-Jp9u-00070-00016106-00016324 work with the team to plan a major event kANFTD-Jp9u-00071-00016325-00016450 that's gonna be seen by hundreds of kANFTD-Jp9u-00072-00016451-00016582 millions of people and then I got to kANFTD-Jp9u-00073-00016583-00016728 pick up and do it again in another city kANFTD-Jp9u-00074-00016729-00016881 and then another and we're doing that kANFTD-Jp9u-00075-00016882-00017169 across dozens of events across our team kANFTD-Jp9u-00076-00017170-00017464 every year so we may have a vendor that kANFTD-Jp9u-00077-00017465-00017608 touches the system once we might have kANFTD-Jp9u-00078-00017609-00017755 someone who sees this once every third kANFTD-Jp9u-00079-00017756-00018358 year so within our environment we have kANFTD-Jp9u-00080-00018359-00018652 extremely high turnover of people we kANFTD-Jp9u-00081-00018653-00018802 have very short period to get them up to kANFTD-Jp9u-00082-00018803-00019008 speed and working with us so smartsheet kANFTD-Jp9u-00083-00019009-00019233 has been really really a big part of hey kANFTD-Jp9u-00084-00019234-00019408 I need you better get in here get your kANFTD-Jp9u-00085-00019409-00019600 information and work with the tool get kANFTD-Jp9u-00086-00019601-00019771 us the information and guess what you're kANFTD-Jp9u-00087-00019772-00019903 gonna get some feedback on this one too kANFTD-Jp9u-00088-00019904-00020125 so it benefits them right it's just kANFTD-Jp9u-00089-00020126-00020359 interesting to me that the level of kANFTD-Jp9u-00090-00020360-00020550 granularity and detail you know we get kANFTD-Jp9u-00091-00020551-00020743 we go to a lot of ents obviously there's kANFTD-Jp9u-00092-00020744-00020944 so much minutia that you have to keep kANFTD-Jp9u-00093-00020945-00021115 track of from printing on the napkins kANFTD-Jp9u-00094-00021116-00021403 you know to signage etc but at the same kANFTD-Jp9u-00095-00021404-00021508 time especially in the sporting world kANFTD-Jp9u-00096-00021509-00021715 you know there can be huge changes you kANFTD-Jp9u-00097-00021716-00021841 know especially they play out you know kANFTD-Jp9u-00098-00021842-00022050 who wins a game changes the venue you kANFTD-Jp9u-00099-00022051-00022356 know right so how do you how to use a kANFTD-Jp9u-00100-00022357-00022534 tool to manage the both the the kANFTD-Jp9u-00101-00022535-00022678 tremendous detail when you have the kANFTD-Jp9u-00102-00022679-00022927 opportunity to plan versus the change of kANFTD-Jp9u-00103-00022928-00023287 plan we've got a shift key here's well kANFTD-Jp9u-00104-00023288-00023553 so so we use a lot of the tools that kANFTD-Jp9u-00105-00023554-00023700 smartsheet has built into it for kANFTD-Jp9u-00106-00023701-00023866 automation so for example at the Final kANFTD-Jp9u-00107-00023867-00024094 Four we don't know our teams until kANFTD-Jp9u-00108-00024095-00024349 Sunday night and that month at that kANFTD-Jp9u-00109-00024350-00024534 Monday we have decor going up teams kANFTD-Jp9u-00110-00024535-00024718 specific decor so locker room kANFTD-Jp9u-00111-00024719-00024906 assignments as soon as the the game is kANFTD-Jp9u-00112-00024907-00025192 final we send out notifications in kANFTD-Jp9u-00113-00025193-00025378 smartsheet to the decor printers that kANFTD-Jp9u-00114-00025379-00025519 you're printing this graphic this size kANFTD-Jp9u-00115-00025520-00025728 these are locker room assignments these kANFTD-Jp9u-00116-00025729-00025906 are the bus assignments so all that it kANFTD-Jp9u-00117-00025907-00026181 is cued up and ready to go come so a lot kANFTD-Jp9u-00118-00026182-00026255 of those kANFTD-Jp9u-00119-00026256-00026435 last-minute things that you may think of kANFTD-Jp9u-00120-00026436-00026597 we've thought through them and are ready kANFTD-Jp9u-00121-00026598-00026801 to trigger as many as we can kANFTD-Jp9u-00122-00026802-00027020 you're never 100% but if we can get that kANFTD-Jp9u-00123-00027020-00027364 80% 90% triggered and out the door as kANFTD-Jp9u-00124-00027366-00027551 soon as the the decision is made or the kANFTD-Jp9u-00125-00027552-00027797 team has decided that lets us deal with kANFTD-Jp9u-00126-00027798-00027970 those others that are a little less kANFTD-Jp9u-00127-00027972-00028240 planned so but those are ones where you kANFTD-Jp9u-00128-00028241-00028364 know those are sort of the known kANFTD-Jp9u-00129-00028364-00028610 unknowns what about when you have the kANFTD-Jp9u-00130-00028611-00028832 unknown unknowns when things like bad kANFTD-Jp9u-00131-00028833-00029065 weather can affect an event or I mean kANFTD-Jp9u-00132-00029066-00029264 how do you how do you use smartsheet in kANFTD-Jp9u-00133-00029264-00029552 to change on a dime if when that happens kANFTD-Jp9u-00134-00029552-00029861 so we plan and we plan and we plan so kANFTD-Jp9u-00135-00029862-00030037 for example bad weather is something we kANFTD-Jp9u-00136-00030038-00030236 have multiple plans for but we're smart kANFTD-Jp9u-00137-00030237-00030424 she comes into play is I have real-time kANFTD-Jp9u-00138-00030425-00030640 scheduling information sitting on my kANFTD-Jp9u-00139-00030641-00030854 screen in a control room at an event so kANFTD-Jp9u-00140-00030855-00031096 if we have a weather event we have two kANFTD-Jp9u-00141-00031097-00031235 or three options that we can pick from kANFTD-Jp9u-00142-00031236-00031387 but I'm now looking at the real-time kANFTD-Jp9u-00143-00031388-00031546 smartsheet schedule going all right if kANFTD-Jp9u-00144-00031547-00031751 we select option one be aware we're kANFTD-Jp9u-00145-00031752-00031925 going to affect these items if we go kANFTD-Jp9u-00146-00031926-00032150 option two these are the items so it's kANFTD-Jp9u-00147-00032151-00032324 the information that has been gathered kANFTD-Jp9u-00148-00032325-00032462 through that planning phase and kANFTD-Jp9u-00149-00032463-00032660 everybody's put their information in so kANFTD-Jp9u-00150-00032661-00032861 I know what our action is going to cause kANFTD-Jp9u-00151-00032862-00033263 and the ripple effects of those choose kANFTD-Jp9u-00152-00033264-00033407 your own adventures when you were a kid kANFTD-Jp9u-00153-00033408-00033518 reading those choose your own adventure kANFTD-Jp9u-00154-00033519-00033671 you don't just want to open a door and kANFTD-Jp9u-00155-00033672-00033875 guess what's there I want to open a door kANFTD-Jp9u-00156-00033876-00034076 of a decision to know that this is the kANFTD-Jp9u-00157-00034077-00034244 follow-on effect and I can look at the kANFTD-Jp9u-00158-00034245-00034508 schedule and the vendors involved of who kANFTD-Jp9u-00159-00034509-00034757 I'm about to impact with my decision and kANFTD-Jp9u-00160-00034758-00034955 you have the car you have the comms and kANFTD-Jp9u-00161-00034956-00035111 all that stuff dialed in there as well kANFTD-Jp9u-00162-00035112-00035351 correct yeah so we're on radio and we're kANFTD-Jp9u-00163-00035352-00035510 you know these these events we run kANFTD-Jp9u-00164-00035511-00035684 control standards so there's eight or kANFTD-Jp9u-00165-00035685-00035936 nine of us sitting in a control room I I kANFTD-Jp9u-00166-00035937-00036143 send mark meter a picture every year of kANFTD-Jp9u-00167-00036144-00036412 my smartsheet screen with some feel to kANFTD-Jp9u-00168-00036413-00036614 play behind it be a ball or a basketball kANFTD-Jp9u-00169-00036615-00036809 field and go mark we're ready to go keep kANFTD-Jp9u-00170-00036810-00036946 it up keep it running for the next few kANFTD-Jp9u-00171-00036947-00037315 hours so yeah it's a it's a it's a kANFTD-Jp9u-00172-00037316-00037619 fairly intense time when when we open kANFTD-Jp9u-00173-00037620-00037784 doors or we turn on the cameras at those kANFTD-Jp9u-00174-00037785-00037967 events because let's face it there's kANFTD-Jp9u-00175-00037968-00038215 70,000 people sitting there and there's kANFTD-Jp9u-00176-00038216-00038498 usually triple-digit hundred millions of kANFTD-Jp9u-00177-00038499-00038759 people watching on television so it has kANFTD-Jp9u-00178-00038760-00039074 to go right it's a lot of pressure yes kANFTD-Jp9u-00179-00039075-00039329 how do you deal with it I mean how does kANFTD-Jp9u-00180-00039330-00039479 your team deal with it I mean you're kANFTD-Jp9u-00181-00039480-00039824 used to it of course but is there it's kANFTD-Jp9u-00182-00039825-00039980 the confidence in the plan I think that kANFTD-Jp9u-00183-00039981-00040238 has really shaped how we we get to that kANFTD-Jp9u-00184-00040239-00040472 point and don't and don't overreact or kANFTD-Jp9u-00185-00040473-00040913 get too caught up in the moment so what kANFTD-Jp9u-00186-00040914-00041114 we do within the planning of our events kANFTD-Jp9u-00187-00041115-00041360 and with our staff and as we put kANFTD-Jp9u-00188-00041361-00041564 everybody's tasks in in smartsheet of kANFTD-Jp9u-00189-00041565-00041603 course kANFTD-Jp9u-00190-00041604-00041882 so my tunnel captain only has to focus kANFTD-Jp9u-00191-00041883-00042059 on the 40 things that he or she is kANFTD-Jp9u-00192-00042060-00042290 responsible for so he may be standing at kANFTD-Jp9u-00193-00042291-00042503 team tunnel and we've extracted from the kANFTD-Jp9u-00194-00042504-00042719 schedule all right Austin here are your kANFTD-Jp9u-00195-00042720-00042944 40 items don't worry about every all the kANFTD-Jp9u-00196-00042945-00043079 chaos going around you because I've got kANFTD-Jp9u-00197-00043080-00043280 40 other people out working those items kANFTD-Jp9u-00198-00043281-00043490 so we filter schedules by either kANFTD-Jp9u-00199-00043491-00043736 location or staff member so that they kANFTD-Jp9u-00200-00043737-00043901 can put their blinders on and stay kANFTD-Jp9u-00201-00043902-00044234 focused on their tasks and that's really kANFTD-Jp9u-00202-00044235-00044513 how people can focus and stay stay in kANFTD-Jp9u-00203-00044514-00044687 the moment what's coming next what do I kANFTD-Jp9u-00204-00044688-00044815 need to worry about because there's kANFTD-Jp9u-00205-00044816-00044993 4,000 light items in that schedule I kANFTD-Jp9u-00206-00044994-00045206 can't have him trying to figure out what kANFTD-Jp9u-00207-00045207-00045497 are his right at that moment Barca kANFTD-Jp9u-00208-00045498-00045620 whatever shift gears a little bit kANFTD-Jp9u-00209-00045621-00045752 because you guys came from an kANFTD-Jp9u-00210-00045753-00045878 architectural but the company's kANFTD-Jp9u-00211-00045879-00046004 architectural background and buildings kANFTD-Jp9u-00212-00046005-00046175 venues and stadiums we just have the new kANFTD-Jp9u-00213-00046176-00046382 chase venue just got finished in San kANFTD-Jp9u-00214-00046383-00046646 Francisco beautiful new facility as the kANFTD-Jp9u-00215-00046647-00046862 way you guys think about its kind of kANFTD-Jp9u-00216-00046863-00047063 people centric it's venues for people kANFTD-Jp9u-00217-00047064-00047249 and it's events for people what are some kANFTD-Jp9u-00218-00047250-00047510 kind of the guiding principles that make kANFTD-Jp9u-00219-00047511-00047864 for a good event a good venue from the kANFTD-Jp9u-00220-00047865-00048029 people experience it's a point of view kANFTD-Jp9u-00221-00048030-00048179 there's really multiple sets of kANFTD-Jp9u-00222-00048180-00048323 customers that I look at it every venue kANFTD-Jp9u-00223-00048324-00048482 obviously we always started the field to kANFTD-Jp9u-00224-00048483-00048674 play you got to get that right it's got kANFTD-Jp9u-00225-00048675-00048896 to be a hundred yards long it's got to kANFTD-Jp9u-00226-00048897-00048992 be and I thought they broke that rule kANFTD-Jp9u-00227-00048993-00049469 the other day so feel to play out so kANFTD-Jp9u-00228-00049470-00049621 you've got your competitors your kANFTD-Jp9u-00229-00049622-00049846 spectators and then your operators all kANFTD-Jp9u-00230-00049847-00050093 three of those we focus on all of them kANFTD-Jp9u-00231-00050094-00050327 equally because if one piece of that kANFTD-Jp9u-00232-00050328-00050519 triad doesn't work then the overall kANFTD-Jp9u-00233-00050520-00050765 experience doesn't work so obviously the kANFTD-Jp9u-00234-00050766-00050903 field of play honestly is the easiest kANFTD-Jp9u-00235-00050904-00051086 part to deal with but it's an important kANFTD-Jp9u-00236-00051087-00051265 part so you look at how a team is going kANFTD-Jp9u-00237-00051266-00051514 to arrive at a venue bus whatever the kANFTD-Jp9u-00238-00051515-00051667 case may be so that they get to their kANFTD-Jp9u-00239-00051669-00051812 locker room get to their services it out kANFTD-Jp9u-00240-00051813-00052010 to their field and back and forth to kANFTD-Jp9u-00241-00052011-00052163 media obligations so you don't want to kANFTD-Jp9u-00242-00052164-00052302 put a media work room kANFTD-Jp9u-00243-00052303-00052474 way across the stadium because then kANFTD-Jp9u-00244-00052475-00052690 they're making a long trek so little kANFTD-Jp9u-00245-00052691-00052909 things like that in the in the team kANFTD-Jp9u-00246-00052910-00053110 component spectators obviously there's kANFTD-Jp9u-00247-00053111-00053304 could be 52 if it's a baseball park kANFTD-Jp9u-00248-00053305-00053716 50,000 up to 70,000 in a stadium we want kANFTD-Jp9u-00249-00053716-00053919 to ensure that they're gonna fully enjoy kANFTD-Jp9u-00250-00053920-00054154 their two to four hours in that building kANFTD-Jp9u-00251-00054154-00054462 so we work on scheduling with our vendor kANFTD-Jp9u-00252-00054463-00054604 the one of the biggest things we found kANFTD-Jp9u-00253-00054604-00054898 in the in that area is we have really kANFTD-Jp9u-00254-00054899-00055060 engaged with our contractors the the kANFTD-Jp9u-00255-00055061-00055305 concessions folks because they were kind kANFTD-Jp9u-00256-00055306-00055459 of operating on their own so engaging kANFTD-Jp9u-00257-00055460-00055617 concessions to say don't be moving kANFTD-Jp9u-00258-00055619-00055713 product when their people in the kANFTD-Jp9u-00259-00055714-00055879 building no one the timeouts are will kANFTD-Jp9u-00260-00055879-00056013 call you from control based on the kANFTD-Jp9u-00261-00056014-00056193 schedule so that we're synchronizing kANFTD-Jp9u-00262-00056194-00056437 building operations so that they're the kANFTD-Jp9u-00263-00056438-00056596 customers aren't running out of water kANFTD-Jp9u-00264-00056597-00056718 well we didn't run out of water we kANFTD-Jp9u-00265-00056719-00056890 couldn't get it to you so things like kANFTD-Jp9u-00266-00056891-00057057 that are really important to our kANFTD-Jp9u-00267-00057058-00057241 planning and then the group that really kANFTD-Jp9u-00268-00057241-00057379 gets overlooked that I spend a lot of kANFTD-Jp9u-00269-00057379-00057525 time on is the people that help build kANFTD-Jp9u-00270-00057526-00057741 and get the building ready because if my kANFTD-Jp9u-00271-00057742-00057904 vendors are having a rough time getting kANFTD-Jp9u-00272-00057904-00058116 their things in the building or building kANFTD-Jp9u-00273-00058117-00058279 the platform I've asked for we're kANFTD-Jp9u-00274-00058279-00058447 setting up the stage they're just not kANFTD-Jp9u-00275-00058448-00058621 gonna be in a good frame of mind when kANFTD-Jp9u-00276-00058622-00058816 their lights turn on and I want kANFTD-Jp9u-00277-00058816-00059062 everybody to be yeah let's go we've had kANFTD-Jp9u-00278-00059063-00059212 a great experience in the five days kANFTD-Jp9u-00279-00059213-00059374 leading up to this event whatever it may kANFTD-Jp9u-00280-00059375-00059568 be I'm ready now to put on a show kANFTD-Jp9u-00281-00059569-00059979 so we use smartsheet so much with our kANFTD-Jp9u-00282-00059980-00060172 vendors to help guide them through the kANFTD-Jp9u-00283-00060173-00060429 build process scheduling deliveries kANFTD-Jp9u-00284-00060430-00060657 getting their credentials where they're kANFTD-Jp9u-00285-00060658-00060853 gonna Park where do I take my breaks kANFTD-Jp9u-00286-00060854-00061026 everything is there at their fingertips kANFTD-Jp9u-00287-00061027-00061234 so even the mom-and-pop vendors that I kANFTD-Jp9u-00288-00061235-00061380 deal with and there are quite a few of kANFTD-Jp9u-00289-00061381-00061554 them from city to city feel like there kANFTD-Jp9u-00290-00061555-00061816 is important as my a-v company so kANFTD-Jp9u-00291-00061816-00062071 they're excited they do their load in kANFTD-Jp9u-00292-00062072-00062191 they're like hey this was a great kANFTD-Jp9u-00293-00062191-00062319 experience and now they're here to help kANFTD-Jp9u-00294-00062320-00062517 support the event and then when I call kANFTD-Jp9u-00295-00062519-00062643 and go guess what we have a problem I kANFTD-Jp9u-00296-00062644-00062761 need your help they're gonna sure mark kANFTD-Jp9u-00297-00062762-00062943 what can we do right they're kANFTD-Jp9u-00298-00062944-00063105 enthusiastic and they didn't feel like I kANFTD-Jp9u-00299-00063106-00063276 beat them up right during that load in kANFTD-Jp9u-00300-00063277-00063537 theory to the people centric but you're kANFTD-Jp9u-00301-00063538-00063738 talking about it it's treating people kANFTD-Jp9u-00302-00063739-00063969 like people not just that they are some kANFTD-Jp9u-00303-00063970-00064135 cog in the wheel that they respect to to kANFTD-Jp9u-00304-00064136-00064251 execute mm-hm kANFTD-Jp9u-00305-00064252-00064549 you know this task right right no happy kANFTD-Jp9u-00306-00064550-00064744 staff deliver happy events so what kANFTD-Jp9u-00307-00064745-00064985 next in terms of in terms of broader kANFTD-Jp9u-00308-00064986-00065161 adoption in terms of more improvements kANFTD-Jp9u-00309-00065162-00065341 that you're seeing on the pipeline so kANFTD-Jp9u-00310-00065342-00065467 I'm really excited about the kANFTD-Jp9u-00311-00065468-00065605 collaboration component that was kANFTD-Jp9u-00312-00065606-00065863 announced today at the keynote we're an kANFTD-Jp9u-00313-00065864-00066031 architect firm so the base of all of our kANFTD-Jp9u-00314-00066032-00066262 plan all of our events is a set of kANFTD-Jp9u-00315-00066263-00066548 drawings drawings that show what we need kANFTD-Jp9u-00316-00066549-00066751 where it is when it's going to happen so kANFTD-Jp9u-00317-00066752-00066988 all of our non drawing material has kANFTD-Jp9u-00318-00066989-00067213 lived in smartsheet for 10 years I'm now kANFTD-Jp9u-00319-00067214-00067357 gonna be able to bring those drawings in kANFTD-Jp9u-00320-00067358-00067679 and get the collaborative information kANFTD-Jp9u-00321-00067680-00067849 the feedback so we take a drawing we'll kANFTD-Jp9u-00322-00067850-00068072 send it to CBS and say please mark up kANFTD-Jp9u-00323-00068073-00068273 how you think we've drawn your broadcast kANFTD-Jp9u-00324-00068274-00068546 compound that is Albany Mail now with kANFTD-Jp9u-00325-00068547-00068690 this collaboration tool it's going to kANFTD-Jp9u-00326-00068691-00068869 live in smartsheet so I cannot tell you kANFTD-Jp9u-00327-00068870-00069013 how excited I am about the collaboration kANFTD-Jp9u-00328-00069014-00069274 component it's gonna it's gonna really kANFTD-Jp9u-00329-00069275-00069562 streamline how we do our business I'm kANFTD-Jp9u-00330-00069563-00069742 kind of lost for words to get in there kANFTD-Jp9u-00331-00069743-00069925 and try it my staff is gonna probably go kANFTD-Jp9u-00332-00069926-00070046 mark you can't go to any more kANFTD-Jp9u-00333-00070047-00070346 conferences but I think it's really kANFTD-Jp9u-00334-00070347-00070484 gonna be a great addition to our work kANFTD-Jp9u-00335-00070485-00070772 process the other one that that has been kANFTD-Jp9u-00336-00070773-00071015 a personal part of mine personal goal kANFTD-Jp9u-00337-00071016-00071242 and I've seen is the adoption by our kANFTD-Jp9u-00338-00071243-00071485 staff for the day-to-day work process I kANFTD-Jp9u-00339-00071486-00071672 listen in the office we have a big open kANFTD-Jp9u-00340-00071673-00071875 work plan space and I listen for my kANFTD-Jp9u-00341-00071876-00072055 staff going I got to put this plan kANFTD-Jp9u-00342-00072056-00072205 together a track this and I go I kANFTD-Jp9u-00343-00072206-00072391 literally will stand up and walk over kANFTD-Jp9u-00344-00072392-00072521 have you thought about using smartsheet kANFTD-Jp9u-00345-00072522-00072937 and half of the time they haven't and I kANFTD-Jp9u-00346-00072938-00073141 will say let me help you through it let kANFTD-Jp9u-00347-00073142-00073298 me get you started and see if it works kANFTD-Jp9u-00348-00073299-00073543 for you so that organic growth of kANFTD-Jp9u-00349-00073544-00073841 smartsheet is is the big step that we're kANFTD-Jp9u-00350-00073842-00074104 doing on a day-to-day basis to get it kANFTD-Jp9u-00351-00074105-00074285 staff introduced a new way to work and kANFTD-Jp9u-00352-00074286-00074437 be more collaborative of how they they kANFTD-Jp9u-00353-00074438-00074794 manage your information so just that kANFTD-Jp9u-00354-00074795-00075067 kind of growth is is is ongoing but kANFTD-Jp9u-00355-00075068-00075331 after I've been to the conference I can kANFTD-Jp9u-00356-00075332-00075454 say I got a little more knowledge about kANFTD-Jp9u-00357-00075455-00075698 it let me let me help you out a little kANFTD-Jp9u-00358-00075699-00076003 bit and get you to use it and your even kANFTD-Jp9u-00359-00076004-00076156 finding you ways to use it in your kANFTD-Jp9u-00360-00076157-00076342 personal life you said sure I use it for kANFTD-Jp9u-00361-00076343-00076536 home tasks we plan we plan our kids kANFTD-Jp9u-00362-00076537-00076871 birthday celebrations in it so my wife kANFTD-Jp9u-00363-00076872-00077015 and I'll share a sheet about who's kANFTD-Jp9u-00364-00077016-00077173 visiting for a graduation my daughter's kANFTD-Jp9u-00365-00077174-00077398 high school graduation is coming up we kANFTD-Jp9u-00366-00077399-00077686 actually post a four months March kANFTD-Jp9u-00367-00077687-00078058 coming where are they staying the tag kANFTD-Jp9u-00368-00078059-00078190 that I put up on the wall over there is kANFTD-Jp9u-00369-00078191-00078334 people think I work for smartsheet with kANFTD-Jp9u-00370-00078335-00078535 how much we use it so yes it bleeds into kANFTD-Jp9u-00371-00078536-00078685 the personal life but why not right kANFTD-Jp9u-00372-00078686-00078892 exactly where don't fix it that's right kANFTD-Jp9u-00373-00078893-00079087 thank you so much for coming on the show kANFTD-Jp9u-00374-00079088-00079216 is a lot of fun talking my pleasure kANFTD-Jp9u-00375-00079217-00079459 thank you thank you both thank you I'm kANFTD-Jp9u-00376-00079460-00079621 Rebecca Knight for Jeff Frick stay tuned kANFTD-Jp9u-00377-00079622-00079954 of more of engaged 2019 here in Seattle kANFTD-Jp9u-00378-00079955-00080239 you're watching the cube kFim2QfMOBu-00000-00000021-00000278 the most heralded of the Young Guns on kFim2QfMOBu-00001-00000279-00000572 the PGA tour Charles Howell III exploded kFim2QfMOBu-00002-00000573-00000919 onto Golf Center Stage in 2001. he won kFim2QfMOBu-00003-00000921-00001166 Rookie of the Year honors and became the kFim2QfMOBu-00004-00001167-00001406 fifth first-year player to win 1 million kFim2QfMOBu-00005-00001407-00001634 dollars in his first season on tour a kFim2QfMOBu-00006-00001635-00001855 native of Augusta Georgia Charles now kFim2QfMOBu-00007-00001857-00002096 resides in Orlando Florida with his wife kFim2QfMOBu-00008-00002097-00002339 Heather kFGC_0xamMo-00000-00000107-00000299 hey guys this will be a quick video on kFGC_0xamMo-00001-00000300-00000467 how to collect the Primal storm link so kFGC_0xamMo-00002-00000468-00000599 if you'd like to see how that's done kFGC_0xamMo-00003-00000600-00001247 then please keep on watching kFGC_0xamMo-00004-00001248-00001445 if you want to collect this pet then I kFGC_0xamMo-00005-00001446-00001630 highly recommend that you do this during kFGC_0xamMo-00006-00001632-00001852 the pre-patch event because I don't kFGC_0xamMo-00007-00001853-00002176 think it will be available after that kFGC_0xamMo-00008-00002177-00002392 so the first thing you want to do is kFGC_0xamMo-00009-00002393-00002699 accept and complete the initial Quest as kFGC_0xamMo-00010-00002700-00003010 soon as you log in Heroes of The Horde kFGC_0xamMo-00011-00003011-00003340 the dragon Isles have awakened and kFGC_0xamMo-00012-00003342-00003670 beckoned the dragonfly's home kFGC_0xamMo-00013-00003671-00004013 meet me in Orgrimmar where I am about to kFGC_0xamMo-00014-00004014-00004253 present the aspect's invitation to the kFGC_0xamMo-00015-00004254-00004643 horde Council kFGC_0xamMo-00016-00004644-00005718 ah ah here is the hero I spoke of kFGC_0xamMo-00017-00005719-00006810 wisdom guide us for Azeroth always kFGC_0xamMo-00018-00006811-00007096 the aspects will be pleased that the kFGC_0xamMo-00019-00007097-00007391 council has accepted their invitation kFGC_0xamMo-00020-00007392-00007846 the dragon Isles hold great wonders and kFGC_0xamMo-00021-00007847-00008128 and many perils kFGC_0xamMo-00022-00008129-00008369 those who answer the call Will face kFGC_0xamMo-00023-00008370-00008582 whatever challenges May Come kFGC_0xamMo-00024-00008583-00008764 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00025-00008765-00009160 the strength of the horn has always been kFGC_0xamMo-00026-00009161-00009599 its people I am heartened to hear it kFGC_0xamMo-00027-00009600-00009959 but know that the dragon Queen will not kFGC_0xamMo-00028-00009960-00010360 abide conflict on her Shores The Horde kFGC_0xamMo-00029-00010361-00010756 honors its truce with the alliance to kFGC_0xamMo-00030-00010757-00011056 that end the reliquary will work kFGC_0xamMo-00031-00011057-00011356 together with the Explorers league on an kFGC_0xamMo-00032-00011357-00011627 expedition of discovery kFGC_0xamMo-00033-00011628-00011860 I expect we will learn much from one kFGC_0xamMo-00034-00011861-00012010 another kFGC_0xamMo-00035-00012011-00012335 do not forget abyssian that the dragon kFGC_0xamMo-00036-00012336-00012581 Isles are home to the drak theater as kFGC_0xamMo-00037-00012582-00012677 well kFGC_0xamMo-00038-00012678-00013102 we intend to ReDiscover our past and lay kFGC_0xamMo-00039-00013103-00013307 claim to our future kFGC_0xamMo-00040-00013308-00013577 then let our peoples make this journey kFGC_0xamMo-00041-00013578-00013825 together syndrathresh kFGC_0xamMo-00042-00013826-00014147 agreed along the way we can hone your kFGC_0xamMo-00043-00014147-00014321 combat skills kFGC_0xamMo-00044-00014322-00014765 Spyder obvious lack of wings kFGC_0xamMo-00045-00014766-00015101 I see there is much work ahead of us kFGC_0xamMo-00046-00015102-00016277 come then the dragon Isles await kFGC_0xamMo-00047-00016278-00016553 hail Adventurer I shall help you prepare kFGC_0xamMo-00048-00016554-00016858 for the dragon Isles I have answers if kFGC_0xamMo-00049-00016859-00017039 you have questions kFGC_0xamMo-00050-00017040-00017225 here I shall meet you at the Zeppelin kFGC_0xamMo-00051-00017226-00017333 once you've gathered our future kFGC_0xamMo-00052-00017334-00017705 expeditionary members kFGC_0xamMo-00053-00017706-00018041 you call that a uniform let's get back kFGC_0xamMo-00055-00021264-00021593 interested in a snapshot kFGC_0xamMo-00056-00021594-00021911 what a remarkable opportunity imagine kFGC_0xamMo-00057-00021912-00022199 all the wondrous relics collected by the kFGC_0xamMo-00058-00022200-00022475 dragonflights over the ages I will kFGC_0xamMo-00059-00022476-00022678 gather my wisest Scholars for your kFGC_0xamMo-00060-00022679-00024828 Expedition kFGC_0xamMo-00061-00024829-00025169 interested in some fine Goods kFGC_0xamMo-00062-00025170-00025433 the dragon Islands you say kFGC_0xamMo-00063-00025434-00025649 this would be an honor to join the kFGC_0xamMo-00064-00025650-00025756 expedition kFGC_0xamMo-00065-00025757-00026056 I'll gather my finest Craftsmen and kFGC_0xamMo-00066-00026057-00028229 prepare them for what awaits us kFGC_0xamMo-00067-00028230-00028661 climbed any mountains lately kFGC_0xamMo-00068-00028662-00028949 join the Expedition we'll do more than kFGC_0xamMo-00069-00028950-00031270 join we'll lead the way kFGC_0xamMo-00070-00031272-00031535 what is the situation kFGC_0xamMo-00071-00031536-00032039 the odds favor us kFGC_0xamMo-00072-00032039-00033767 to my calculations kFGC_0xamMo-00073-00033768-00033959 you made quick work of gathering our kFGC_0xamMo-00074-00033960-00034229 Expedition members I admire efficiency kFGC_0xamMo-00075-00034230-00034739 in my traveling companions kFGC_0xamMo-00076-00034740-00035065 ah I could use you a surprise attack God kFGC_0xamMo-00077-00035066-00035371 arrest this handsome wizard kFGC_0xamMo-00078-00035372-00035790 be at ease he is an ally kFGC_0xamMo-00079-00035791-00036107 apologies for my abrupt arrival but the kFGC_0xamMo-00080-00036108-00036287 news I bring cannot wait for kFGC_0xamMo-00081-00036288-00037066 pleasantries kFGC_0xamMo-00082-00037067-00037960 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00083-00037961-00038477 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00084-00038478-00038771 I did not expect to see you again so kFGC_0xamMo-00085-00038772-00038968 soon my friend kFGC_0xamMo-00086-00038969-00039239 after you'd answered the call of the kFGC_0xamMo-00087-00039240-00039424 Isles kFGC_0xamMo-00088-00039425-00039785 something has happened cat car something kFGC_0xamMo-00089-00039786-00040018 terrible kFGC_0xamMo-00090-00040019-00040240 calicos kFGC_0xamMo-00091-00040241-00040702 tell me it all happened so quickly and kFGC_0xamMo-00092-00040703-00041057 wrathion young as he is Bravely or kFGC_0xamMo-00093-00041058-00042295 perhaps foolishly tried to stop it kFGC_0xamMo-00094-00042296-00042635 had already been kFGC_0xamMo-00095-00042636-00044377 foreign kFGC_0xamMo-00096-00044378-00044717 they are coming to cleanse the world of kFGC_0xamMo-00097-00044718-00045252 the Titan's stain kFGC_0xamMo-00098-00045253-00045418 alexstrasa kFGC_0xamMo-00099-00045419-00045605 who is she kFGC_0xamMo-00100-00045606-00045874 what is he kFGC_0xamMo-00101-00045875-00046001 she kFGC_0xamMo-00102-00046002-00046223 is razakath kFGC_0xamMo-00103-00046224-00046627 youngest of the primal incarnates kFGC_0xamMo-00104-00046628-00046787 incarnate kFGC_0xamMo-00105-00046788-00047074 four dangerous adherents of the kFGC_0xamMo-00106-00047075-00047374 elemental forces at the dawn of the kFGC_0xamMo-00107-00047375-00047729 aspects our flights embraced the Titans kFGC_0xamMo-00108-00047730-00047867 gifts kFGC_0xamMo-00109-00047868-00047999 they kFGC_0xamMo-00110-00048000-00048221 did not kFGC_0xamMo-00111-00048222-00048529 the war that followed was kFGC_0xamMo-00112-00048530-00048880 unimaginable and it took all of our kFGC_0xamMo-00113-00048881-00049211 strength combined to banish them kFGC_0xamMo-00114-00049212-00049523 fate was so dangerous why were they not kFGC_0xamMo-00115-00049524-00049596 destroyed kFGC_0xamMo-00116-00049597-00049757 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00117-00049758-00050086 I hadn't thought to do it kFGC_0xamMo-00118-00050087-00050261 we were once kFGC_0xamMo-00119-00050262-00050579 clutch mates kFGC_0xamMo-00120-00050580-00050974 time it seems has not quelled their Fury kFGC_0xamMo-00121-00050975-00051149 and look at us kFGC_0xamMo-00122-00051150-00051449 should she free her kin now we haven't kFGC_0xamMo-00123-00051450-00051682 the strength to stop them kFGC_0xamMo-00124-00051683-00051970 and if it really crumbs hunger is kFGC_0xamMo-00125-00051971-00052379 Unleashed then we have no choice kFGC_0xamMo-00126-00052379-00052787 if we are to be protect us once more the kFGC_0xamMo-00127-00052788-00053032 aspects of our dragonflights kFGC_0xamMo-00128-00053033-00053615 must be made anew kFGC_0xamMo-00129-00053616-00053891 Our Queen is determined to catch guy kFGC_0xamMo-00130-00053891-00054154 but we've only just begun to find who we kFGC_0xamMo-00131-00054155-00054299 are again kFGC_0xamMo-00132-00054300-00054575 and I fear that without help kFGC_0xamMo-00133-00054576-00054857 we may never get the chance to see our kFGC_0xamMo-00134-00054858-00054965 future kFGC_0xamMo-00135-00054966-00055307 cured kFGC_0xamMo-00136-00055308-00055484 hmm kFGC_0xamMo-00137-00055485-00055804 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00138-00055805-00056321 something kFGC_0xamMo-00139-00056322-00056788 then it seems the Mortal races too must kFGC_0xamMo-00140-00056789-00058529 answer the call kFGC_0xamMo-00141-00058529-00059250 our Legacy will be renewed kFGC_0xamMo-00142-00059251-00059753 for Azeroth always what have you learned kFGC_0xamMo-00143-00059754-00059932 lately kFGC_0xamMo-00144-00059933-00060191 let me know what you find kFGC_0xamMo-00145-00060191-00060653 let's get to work kFGC_0xamMo-00146-00060654-00060929 okay so if you're after the pet this is kFGC_0xamMo-00147-00060929-00061144 the one that you need to complete for kFGC_0xamMo-00148-00061145-00061438 the Primal stormling except the quest kFGC_0xamMo-00149-00061439-00061679 and then wait for one of the elemental kFGC_0xamMo-00150-00061679-00062291 storms to happen kFGC_0xamMo-00151-00062291-00062530 which it looks like there's one nearby kFGC_0xamMo-00152-00062532-00063887 so I'm going to head over there kFGC_0xamMo-00153-00063888-00064112 foreign kFGC_0xamMo-00154-00064113-00065365 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00155-00065366-00065711 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00156-00065712-00065921 so it really didn't take long to get my kFGC_0xamMo-00157-00065922-00066191 10 modes of Primal energy so once you do kFGC_0xamMo-00158-00066192-00066431 that you can just head back and hand kFGC_0xamMo-00159-00066432-00066763 your quest in kFGC_0xamMo-00160-00066764-00067049 ah good to see you kFGC_0xamMo-00161-00067050-00067475 always happy to help kFGC_0xamMo-00162-00067476-00068129 remain vigilant kFGC_0xamMo-00163-00068130-00069086 it is a world of wonder kFGC_0xamMo-00164-00069087-00069406 [Music] kFGC_0xamMo-00165-00069407-00069587 hey guys this will be a quick video on kFGC_0xamMo-00166-00069588-00069779 how to collect the Primal storm link so kFGC_0xamMo-00167-00069780-00070094 if you uh kHKWGeVucMA-00000-00000376-00000503 hello folks kHKWGeVucMA-00001-00000504-00000975 and welcome to uh jumpstart kHKWGeVucMA-00002-00000976-00001366 today we are talking from 9 to 9 kHKWGeVucMA-00003-00001367-00001695 30 about the ace framework which is a kHKWGeVucMA-00004-00001696-00001959 bit of a framework that the co-lab uses kHKWGeVucMA-00005-00001960-00002095 when we're talking about teaching and kHKWGeVucMA-00006-00002096-00002342 learning during challenging times or kHKWGeVucMA-00007-00002343-00002479 times of crisis kHKWGeVucMA-00008-00002480-00002623 um and also a framework that's kHKWGeVucMA-00009-00002624-00002807 consistent with how we approach pedagogy kHKWGeVucMA-00010-00002808-00002871 sort of kHKWGeVucMA-00011-00002872-00003231 generally at 9 30 we will transition to kHKWGeVucMA-00012-00003232-00003447 our amazing guest speaker bonnie stewart kHKWGeVucMA-00013-00003447-00003535 who i will be kHKWGeVucMA-00014-00003536-00003822 introducing in a little bit and then kHKWGeVucMA-00015-00003823-00004038 just to remind you from kHKWGeVucMA-00016-00004039-00004367 10 30 to 11 bonnie will take off but kHKWGeVucMA-00017-00004368-00004622 martha and hannah and i will stay here kHKWGeVucMA-00018-00004623-00004679 and kHKWGeVucMA-00019-00004680-00004975 do a debriefing chat about whatever is kHKWGeVucMA-00020-00004976-00005102 on your minds kHKWGeVucMA-00021-00005103-00005518 um so with that i am actually going to kHKWGeVucMA-00022-00005519-00006263 share my screen kHKWGeVucMA-00023-00006264-00006710 and close that up kHKWGeVucMA-00024-00006711-00007078 and move this kHKWGeVucMA-00025-00007079-00007270 i'm signed in as my daughter that's kHKWGeVucMA-00026-00007272-00007646 always professional kHKWGeVucMA-00027-00007647-00008006 all right um so i will ask kHKWGeVucMA-00028-00008008-00008335 uh hannah or somebody to throw the ace kHKWGeVucMA-00029-00008336-00008663 um link into the kHKWGeVucMA-00030-00008664-00008903 chat there so that if anybody hasn't kHKWGeVucMA-00031-00008904-00009023 seen ace before kHKWGeVucMA-00032-00009024-00009414 you can do that um and and uh explore it kHKWGeVucMA-00033-00009415-00009551 in your own time or kHKWGeVucMA-00034-00009552-00009855 even during this presentation uh but the kHKWGeVucMA-00035-00009856-00009935 framework kHKWGeVucMA-00036-00009936-00010295 is an educator created guide meaning kHKWGeVucMA-00037-00010296-00010495 basically we put this together in the kHKWGeVucMA-00038-00010496-00010655 collab primarily martha kHKWGeVucMA-00039-00010656-00010967 and i uh but we used a lot of kHKWGeVucMA-00040-00010968-00011287 um resources that are out there kHKWGeVucMA-00041-00011288-00011606 on the web many of them openly licensed kHKWGeVucMA-00042-00011607-00011823 and we were really intentional about kHKWGeVucMA-00043-00011824-00012070 using resources that were mostly created kHKWGeVucMA-00044-00012071-00012110 by kHKWGeVucMA-00045-00012111-00012478 and for educators so teachers kHKWGeVucMA-00046-00012479-00012774 k-12 teachers professors people who are kHKWGeVucMA-00047-00012775-00012919 actually kHKWGeVucMA-00048-00012919-00013119 in the classroom or people who directly kHKWGeVucMA-00049-00013119-00013294 support those people like instructional kHKWGeVucMA-00050-00013295-00013447 designers technologists kHKWGeVucMA-00051-00013447-00013775 and librarians we did this kHKWGeVucMA-00052-00013776-00014175 particularly because at the beginning of kHKWGeVucMA-00053-00014176-00014247 covid kHKWGeVucMA-00054-00014247-00014543 there was a lot of support coming very kHKWGeVucMA-00055-00014544-00014655 quickly kHKWGeVucMA-00056-00014656-00014886 uh from companies who are offering kHKWGeVucMA-00057-00014887-00015086 technology tools kHKWGeVucMA-00058-00015087-00015303 you may or may not know that in this kHKWGeVucMA-00059-00015304-00015399 country kHKWGeVucMA-00060-00015400-00015622 in the united states the edtech industry kHKWGeVucMA-00061-00015623-00015815 is a 19 billion dollar kHKWGeVucMA-00062-00015816-00016158 industry and that industry was really kHKWGeVucMA-00063-00016159-00016391 effective at responding quickly to the kHKWGeVucMA-00064-00016392-00016543 challenges of covid kHKWGeVucMA-00065-00016544-00016919 by offering um people kHKWGeVucMA-00066-00016920-00017247 uh tools sometimes for free uh kHKWGeVucMA-00067-00017248-00017422 of course those free tools would would kHKWGeVucMA-00068-00017423-00017591 turn out to be tools you had to pay for kHKWGeVucMA-00069-00017592-00017750 in another six months kHKWGeVucMA-00070-00017751-00017943 um and some of those tools were helpful kHKWGeVucMA-00071-00017944-00018158 zoom being one of them we're using it kHKWGeVucMA-00072-00018159-00018199 now kHKWGeVucMA-00073-00018200-00018607 um and uh the you the national use of kHKWGeVucMA-00074-00018608-00018679 zoom kHKWGeVucMA-00075-00018680-00018999 surged uh after the the pandemic kHKWGeVucMA-00076-00019000-00019279 um but martha and i were really kHKWGeVucMA-00077-00019280-00019350 concerned kHKWGeVucMA-00078-00019351-00019519 that sometimes the adoption of these kHKWGeVucMA-00079-00019520-00019743 technology tools were driven more by the kHKWGeVucMA-00080-00019744-00019991 industry than by the needs of learners kHKWGeVucMA-00081-00019992-00020191 so that's why we developed the ace kHKWGeVucMA-00082-00020192-00020327 framework to kHKWGeVucMA-00083-00020328-00020527 think about curriculum delivery during kHKWGeVucMA-00084-00020528-00020694 times of crisis in a way that's really kHKWGeVucMA-00085-00020695-00020878 focused on students kHKWGeVucMA-00086-00020879-00021158 ace stands for adaptability connection kHKWGeVucMA-00087-00021159-00021199 and kHKWGeVucMA-00088-00021200-00021519 equity and those are the values kHKWGeVucMA-00089-00021520-00021807 that we centered our plan on those kHKWGeVucMA-00090-00021808-00021927 values were kHKWGeVucMA-00091-00021928-00022143 developed particularly because they were kHKWGeVucMA-00092-00022144-00022327 consistent with kHKWGeVucMA-00093-00022328-00022550 two missions that are important to us kHKWGeVucMA-00094-00022551-00022727 one was the mission kHKWGeVucMA-00095-00022728-00023039 of plymouth state university so if you kHKWGeVucMA-00096-00023040-00023175 look at the mission of plymouth state kHKWGeVucMA-00097-00023176-00023519 you will see it sort of referencing kHKWGeVucMA-00098-00023520-00023758 some of these values and then also our kHKWGeVucMA-00099-00023759-00023830 value as kHKWGeVucMA-00100-00023831-00024063 particularly as a public institution so kHKWGeVucMA-00101-00024064-00024167 we felt like kHKWGeVucMA-00102-00024168-00024511 uh we have a uh we're in service to the kHKWGeVucMA-00103-00024512-00024591 public good kHKWGeVucMA-00104-00024592-00024791 and also to public higher education so kHKWGeVucMA-00105-00024792-00025039 that's where ace came from kHKWGeVucMA-00106-00025040-00025430 um and we kHKWGeVucMA-00107-00025431-00025839 focused around these three things um kHKWGeVucMA-00108-00025839-00026055 thinking about adaptability is i think kHKWGeVucMA-00109-00026056-00026174 an obvious kHKWGeVucMA-00110-00026175-00026407 value to center during a time of crisis kHKWGeVucMA-00111-00026408-00026574 like a pandemic kHKWGeVucMA-00112-00026575-00026774 everybody knew immediately that the main kHKWGeVucMA-00113-00026775-00026967 thing we had to do as professors kHKWGeVucMA-00114-00026968-00027262 was to adapt we had to adapt our kHKWGeVucMA-00115-00027263-00027446 expectations we had to adapt our kHKWGeVucMA-00116-00027447-00027614 curriculum we had to adapt our kHKWGeVucMA-00117-00027616-00027751 modalities kHKWGeVucMA-00118-00027752-00027967 uh so the idea that we had to be kHKWGeVucMA-00119-00027968-00028207 adaptable and maybe more flexible kHKWGeVucMA-00120-00028208-00028462 seemed like the key reason why we had to kHKWGeVucMA-00121-00028463-00028631 develop a new framework kHKWGeVucMA-00122-00028632-00028839 but we also wanted to be cognizant of kHKWGeVucMA-00123-00028839-00028951 the fact that when kHKWGeVucMA-00124-00028952-00029199 many people were moving either kHKWGeVucMA-00125-00029200-00029343 completely online kHKWGeVucMA-00126-00029344-00029551 or large chunks of previously kHKWGeVucMA-00127-00029552-00029702 face-to-face kHKWGeVucMA-00128-00029704-00030151 uh coursework to online environments kHKWGeVucMA-00129-00030152-00030383 one thing that happened especially when kHKWGeVucMA-00130-00030383-00030518 people were trying to be more kHKWGeVucMA-00131-00030519-00030623 asynchronous kHKWGeVucMA-00132-00030624-00030943 because it was really challenging for kHKWGeVucMA-00133-00030944-00031087 some of our students to connect at kHKWGeVucMA-00134-00031088-00031302 particular times kHKWGeVucMA-00135-00031303-00031639 through their through their technology kHKWGeVucMA-00136-00031639-00031783 one of the things that happened is that kHKWGeVucMA-00137-00031783-00032095 a lot of curriculum kHKWGeVucMA-00138-00032095-00032431 seemed to move towards these more kHKWGeVucMA-00139-00032432-00032743 individualized competency-based models kHKWGeVucMA-00140-00032744-00032943 so what i mean by that and my my kHKWGeVucMA-00141-00032944-00033071 daughter's very familiar with this kHKWGeVucMA-00142-00033072-00033255 because she takes a lot of courses kHKWGeVucMA-00143-00033256-00033302 through kHKWGeVucMA-00144-00033303-00033615 our virtual learning academy now um kHKWGeVucMA-00145-00033616-00033902 which is the online school for k-12 in kHKWGeVucMA-00146-00033903-00034031 new hampshire kHKWGeVucMA-00147-00034032-00034374 and what you see in these online kHKWGeVucMA-00148-00034375-00034623 uh sort of courses that are designed kHKWGeVucMA-00149-00034624-00034846 with all of the best practices of online kHKWGeVucMA-00150-00034847-00034927 learning kHKWGeVucMA-00151-00034928-00035239 from the quality matters perspective so kHKWGeVucMA-00152-00035240-00035727 sort of um key universal best practices kHKWGeVucMA-00153-00035728-00036007 for online design everything's very kHKWGeVucMA-00154-00036008-00036055 clear kHKWGeVucMA-00155-00036056-00036311 it's very standardized but it's also kHKWGeVucMA-00156-00036312-00036543 very individual so she moves through the kHKWGeVucMA-00157-00036544-00036671 content kHKWGeVucMA-00158-00036672-00037015 one thing at a time at her own pace kHKWGeVucMA-00159-00037016-00037239 she can redo things until she gains kHKWGeVucMA-00160-00037240-00037415 competency in a certain area kHKWGeVucMA-00161-00037416-00037623 this is really great it's low pressure kHKWGeVucMA-00162-00037624-00037846 it allows her to be massively flexible kHKWGeVucMA-00163-00037847-00038118 with how she approaches learning but one kHKWGeVucMA-00164-00038119-00038279 thing she doesn't have kHKWGeVucMA-00165-00038280-00038679 is connection to anything kHKWGeVucMA-00166-00038680-00039015 she sees her instructor usually uh kHKWGeVucMA-00167-00039016-00039283 maybe every three to four weeks for a kHKWGeVucMA-00168-00039284-00039423 check-in she kHKWGeVucMA-00169-00039424-00039743 has one collaboration per kHKWGeVucMA-00170-00039744-00039951 semester usually with other learners in kHKWGeVucMA-00171-00039952-00040079 the course kHKWGeVucMA-00172-00040080-00040255 and for the most part she's just working kHKWGeVucMA-00173-00040256-00040455 in isolation kHKWGeVucMA-00174-00040456-00040646 that makes sense for certain kinds of kHKWGeVucMA-00175-00040647-00040830 learning at certain kinds of time kHKWGeVucMA-00176-00040831-00040999 for example i'm taking a course right kHKWGeVucMA-00177-00041000-00041262 now that is designed that way and it's kHKWGeVucMA-00178-00041263-00041462 perfect for what that course is about kHKWGeVucMA-00179-00041463-00041630 and what i need kHKWGeVucMA-00180-00041631-00041846 but during a global pandemic for kHKWGeVucMA-00181-00041847-00042030 students who expected to be for example kHKWGeVucMA-00182-00042031-00042230 residential college students kHKWGeVucMA-00183-00042231-00042407 it can be really alienating and kHKWGeVucMA-00184-00042408-00042671 isolating to lose the connection that kHKWGeVucMA-00185-00042672-00042839 you may have come to college kHKWGeVucMA-00186-00042840-00043079 seeking so we wanted to design kHKWGeVucMA-00187-00043080-00043255 environments that really centered kHKWGeVucMA-00188-00043256-00043551 human connection in online spaces and kHKWGeVucMA-00189-00043552-00043727 then finally equity i think kHKWGeVucMA-00190-00043728-00044095 uh when coveted hit at plymouth states kHKWGeVucMA-00191-00044096-00044271 we were not immediately facing the kHKWGeVucMA-00192-00044272-00044511 ramifications of the virus as much as kHKWGeVucMA-00193-00044512-00044758 the economic fallout of the virus kHKWGeVucMA-00194-00044759-00045039 people immediately losing jobs students kHKWGeVucMA-00195-00045040-00045215 going home to environments kHKWGeVucMA-00196-00045216-00045455 that were rural or poor where they kHKWGeVucMA-00197-00045456-00045711 didn't have access to broadband kHKWGeVucMA-00198-00045712-00045958 so some of those equity issues really kHKWGeVucMA-00199-00045959-00046199 smacked faculty in the face so kHKWGeVucMA-00200-00046200-00046390 even if you weren't someone before who kHKWGeVucMA-00201-00046391-00046527 had been doing things with open kHKWGeVucMA-00202-00046528-00046686 educational resources kHKWGeVucMA-00203-00046687-00046951 or with basic needs on campus you kHKWGeVucMA-00204-00046952-00047079 suddenly realize that if you weren't kHKWGeVucMA-00205-00047080-00047223 prepared to deal with those things in kHKWGeVucMA-00206-00047224-00047311 your class kHKWGeVucMA-00207-00047312-00047439 you were probably going to have a large kHKWGeVucMA-00208-00047440-00047679 number of students just fall off the map kHKWGeVucMA-00209-00047680-00047902 so that's why we selected adaptability kHKWGeVucMA-00210-00047903-00048143 connection and equity kHKWGeVucMA-00211-00048144-00048358 as the cornerstones for ace when we were kHKWGeVucMA-00212-00048359-00048486 building kHKWGeVucMA-00213-00048487-00048662 and the ace framework which can look a kHKWGeVucMA-00214-00048663-00048886 little complicated when you first see it kHKWGeVucMA-00215-00048887-00049151 but once you get used to using the sites kHKWGeVucMA-00216-00049152-00049223 it becomes kHKWGeVucMA-00217-00049224-00049543 easier the first two kHKWGeVucMA-00218-00049544-00049927 two rows of these ace informed practices kHKWGeVucMA-00219-00049928-00050207 are assignment level practices that are kHKWGeVucMA-00220-00050208-00050246 for kHKWGeVucMA-00221-00050247-00050518 faculty in particular especially as kHKWGeVucMA-00222-00050519-00050751 supported by instructional designers kHKWGeVucMA-00223-00050752-00050943 who want to find ways to be more kHKWGeVucMA-00224-00050944-00051095 adaptable or connected kHKWGeVucMA-00225-00051096-00051446 or equitable in their assignment designs kHKWGeVucMA-00226-00051447-00051654 the second two rows are the course kHKWGeVucMA-00227-00051655-00051823 levels so when you're making decisions kHKWGeVucMA-00228-00051824-00052046 about your syllabus and how to organize kHKWGeVucMA-00229-00052047-00052207 your course kHKWGeVucMA-00230-00052208-00052399 how can you be more adaptable connected kHKWGeVucMA-00231-00052400-00052519 and equitable kHKWGeVucMA-00232-00052520-00052711 and then the last two rows are kHKWGeVucMA-00233-00052712-00052950 specifically institutional kHKWGeVucMA-00234-00052951-00053182 so these are less for faculty and kHKWGeVucMA-00235-00053183-00053423 instructional designers and librarians kHKWGeVucMA-00236-00053424-00053887 and more for faculty committees provosts kHKWGeVucMA-00237-00053888-00054166 i t teams these are for people who are kHKWGeVucMA-00238-00054167-00054463 making institutional level decisions kHKWGeVucMA-00239-00054464-00054750 because the idea here is that if we if kHKWGeVucMA-00240-00054751-00054799 we do kHKWGeVucMA-00241-00054800-00055135 more with alignments we may have kHKWGeVucMA-00242-00055136-00055454 more large-scale success with kHKWGeVucMA-00243-00055455-00055735 emergency remote teaching than we would kHKWGeVucMA-00244-00055736-00055815 otherwise kHKWGeVucMA-00245-00055816-00056119 so if our assignments and our courses of kHKWGeVucMA-00246-00056120-00056326 course we want to align those things to kHKWGeVucMA-00247-00056327-00056542 things like our learning outcomes kHKWGeVucMA-00248-00056544-00056742 but we want our learning outcomes to be kHKWGeVucMA-00249-00056744-00057054 aligned to our institutional missions kHKWGeVucMA-00250-00057055-00057271 we want our institutional policies and kHKWGeVucMA-00251-00057272-00057479 practices to support kHKWGeVucMA-00252-00057479-00057830 individual faculty practices so kHKWGeVucMA-00253-00057832-00058142 if you for example are transitioning kHKWGeVucMA-00254-00058144-00058454 to more flexible grading models kHKWGeVucMA-00255-00058455-00058663 what institutional practices can kHKWGeVucMA-00256-00058664-00058807 accompany that kHKWGeVucMA-00257-00058808-00059038 we saw during the first leg of the kHKWGeVucMA-00258-00059039-00059199 pandemic that many institutions kHKWGeVucMA-00259-00059200-00059342 including plymouth kHKWGeVucMA-00260-00059344-00059615 move to optional pass fail grading so kHKWGeVucMA-00261-00059616-00059735 those are the kinds of things that kHKWGeVucMA-00262-00059736-00059919 you'll see at the institution level they kHKWGeVucMA-00263-00059920-00059975 are less kHKWGeVucMA-00264-00059976-00060319 about design and more about the kinds of kHKWGeVucMA-00265-00060320-00060575 questions that institutions should be kHKWGeVucMA-00266-00060576-00060694 asking themselves kHKWGeVucMA-00267-00060695-00060926 in order to guide their decision-making kHKWGeVucMA-00268-00060927-00061054 processes kHKWGeVucMA-00269-00061055-00061254 so if you use the ace framework you'll kHKWGeVucMA-00270-00061255-00061454 come to this page of practices and kHKWGeVucMA-00271-00061455-00061550 you'll be able to click kHKWGeVucMA-00272-00061551-00061823 inside of each one find some techniques kHKWGeVucMA-00273-00061824-00061950 and some approaches kHKWGeVucMA-00274-00061951-00062263 for working on them so for example at kHKWGeVucMA-00275-00062264-00062479 the assignment level kHKWGeVucMA-00276-00062479-00062638 what we're really looking at is how can kHKWGeVucMA-00277-00062639-00062879 an assignment increase the fit kHKWGeVucMA-00278-00062879-00063303 between a course and a student's life kHKWGeVucMA-00279-00063304-00063479 how can an assignment connect students kHKWGeVucMA-00280-00063479-00063647 to each other and to their communities kHKWGeVucMA-00281-00063648-00063759 of practice kHKWGeVucMA-00282-00063760-00063975 knowing that they're dealing with kHKWGeVucMA-00283-00063976-00064087 isolation kHKWGeVucMA-00284-00064088-00064406 and loneliness and kHKWGeVucMA-00285-00064407-00064726 mental health challenges um social kHKWGeVucMA-00286-00064727-00064847 distancing kHKWGeVucMA-00287-00064848-00065054 are there ways that assignments can be kHKWGeVucMA-00288-00065055-00065150 used kHKWGeVucMA-00289-00065151-00065454 um to respond to those kinds of crises kHKWGeVucMA-00290-00065455-00065623 so you're sort of doing two pieces of kHKWGeVucMA-00291-00065624-00065687 work there kHKWGeVucMA-00292-00065688-00065919 right you're using your course not only kHKWGeVucMA-00293-00065920-00066047 to deliver content kHKWGeVucMA-00294-00066048-00066279 but also to respond to the particular kHKWGeVucMA-00295-00066280-00066382 context of kHKWGeVucMA-00296-00066383-00066750 the coronavirus crisis and in terms of kHKWGeVucMA-00297-00066751-00066982 equity how can assignments be shaped to kHKWGeVucMA-00298-00066983-00067175 include more learners kHKWGeVucMA-00299-00067176-00067438 more fully that can be everything from kHKWGeVucMA-00300-00067439-00067559 making sure kHKWGeVucMA-00301-00067560-00067887 that your assignments are built kHKWGeVucMA-00302-00067888-00068223 in ways that allow students to connect kHKWGeVucMA-00303-00068224-00068647 at different times so that's about being kHKWGeVucMA-00304-00068648-00068943 thoughtful about asynchronous options in kHKWGeVucMA-00305-00068944-00069038 your assignments kHKWGeVucMA-00306-00069039-00069319 but also things like accessibility so kHKWGeVucMA-00307-00069320-00069455 when you design kHKWGeVucMA-00308-00069456-00069719 your assignments how can you think about kHKWGeVucMA-00309-00069720-00069791 um kHKWGeVucMA-00310-00069792-00070135 ways that students with low vision or kHKWGeVucMA-00311-00070136-00070206 low hearing kHKWGeVucMA-00312-00070207-00070519 could um participate what ways might you kHKWGeVucMA-00313-00070520-00070655 design your assignments kHKWGeVucMA-00314-00070656-00071071 so that dyslexic students aren't um kHKWGeVucMA-00315-00071072-00071247 overly penalized for the fact that it kHKWGeVucMA-00316-00071248-00071423 might take them much much longer to read kHKWGeVucMA-00317-00071424-00071550 or write something kHKWGeVucMA-00318-00071551-00071823 so all of these pieces are the kHKWGeVucMA-00319-00071824-00071982 assignment level kHKWGeVucMA-00320-00071983-00072335 the second set of levels of practices kHKWGeVucMA-00321-00072336-00072575 is really about courses and we've spent kHKWGeVucMA-00322-00072576-00072655 time in a kHKWGeVucMA-00323-00072656-00072894 in jump start over the last few days kHKWGeVucMA-00324-00072895-00073062 really looking at kHKWGeVucMA-00325-00073063-00073399 the adaptability part of this so kHKWGeVucMA-00326-00073400-00073711 on monday we talked about not so much kHKWGeVucMA-00327-00073712-00073782 high flex kHKWGeVucMA-00328-00073783-00074119 design but highly flexible designs kHKWGeVucMA-00329-00074120-00074415 event-based planning for thinking about kHKWGeVucMA-00330-00074416-00074606 how your course delivery kHKWGeVucMA-00331-00074607-00074775 could be responsive to the fact that kHKWGeVucMA-00332-00074776-00074919 students are learning in kHKWGeVucMA-00333-00074920-00075119 very different ways now they can't all kHKWGeVucMA-00334-00075120-00075343 cram into a classroom kHKWGeVucMA-00335-00075344-00075631 their schedules have been upset their kHKWGeVucMA-00336-00075632-00075871 environments for learning are changed kHKWGeVucMA-00337-00075872-00076175 uh and how can course design kHKWGeVucMA-00338-00076176-00076359 connect students to their academic kHKWGeVucMA-00339-00076360-00076591 communities um kHKWGeVucMA-00340-00076592-00076806 this is really what you're gonna get at kHKWGeVucMA-00341-00076807-00076935 9 30 today kHKWGeVucMA-00342-00076936-00077206 because um bonnie stewart who we're kHKWGeVucMA-00343-00077207-00077350 going to be hearing from kHKWGeVucMA-00344-00077351-00077591 really looks at that center column of kHKWGeVucMA-00345-00077592-00077735 ace that connection kHKWGeVucMA-00346-00077736-00077991 center and what she's really adept at kHKWGeVucMA-00347-00077992-00078038 doing kHKWGeVucMA-00348-00078039-00078335 is thinking about how assignments kHKWGeVucMA-00349-00078336-00078415 courses kHKWGeVucMA-00350-00078416-00078719 and institutions um can really kHKWGeVucMA-00351-00078720-00079111 deliver human centered learning kHKWGeVucMA-00352-00079112-00079367 and particularly in online environments kHKWGeVucMA-00353-00079368-00079550 where many of us kHKWGeVucMA-00354-00079551-00079743 regardless of what we think about online kHKWGeVucMA-00355-00079744-00080031 learning have really struggled to feel kHKWGeVucMA-00356-00080032-00080255 like there is as much human connection kHKWGeVucMA-00357-00080256-00080391 as there was when kHKWGeVucMA-00358-00080392-00080582 um when we might have taught face to kHKWGeVucMA-00359-00080583-00080838 face um kHKWGeVucMA-00360-00080839-00081231 so that is the uh center level there the kHKWGeVucMA-00361-00081232-00081543 um course level the institution level kHKWGeVucMA-00362-00081544-00081662 we'll spend a little kHKWGeVucMA-00363-00081663-00081887 less time talking about but the main kHKWGeVucMA-00364-00081888-00081982 thing i want to kHKWGeVucMA-00365-00081983-00082279 say here is that what we really want you kHKWGeVucMA-00366-00082280-00082350 to be doing kHKWGeVucMA-00367-00082351-00082623 in your assignment in your course design kHKWGeVucMA-00368-00082624-00082718 is to be working kHKWGeVucMA-00369-00082719-00083015 with rather than in spite of or against kHKWGeVucMA-00370-00083016-00083175 your institution kHKWGeVucMA-00371-00083176-00083455 so if you are doing something it's going kHKWGeVucMA-00372-00083456-00083655 to be challenging because of the global kHKWGeVucMA-00373-00083656-00083750 pandemic kHKWGeVucMA-00374-00083751-00084023 we want our institution to be supporting kHKWGeVucMA-00375-00084024-00084062 us kHKWGeVucMA-00376-00084063-00084367 in ways as we adapt kHKWGeVucMA-00377-00084368-00084575 we want the institution to support us to kHKWGeVucMA-00378-00084576-00084918 make those adaptations that we make kHKWGeVucMA-00379-00084919-00085238 consistent with larger institutional kHKWGeVucMA-00380-00085239-00085311 messaging kHKWGeVucMA-00381-00085312-00085694 and structures so if we are for example kHKWGeVucMA-00382-00085695-00085871 moving online kHKWGeVucMA-00383-00085872-00086150 uh to do various kinds of online kHKWGeVucMA-00384-00086151-00086367 learning for coronavirus we need to make kHKWGeVucMA-00385-00086368-00086406 sure kHKWGeVucMA-00386-00086407-00086687 our institution is not only providing kHKWGeVucMA-00387-00086688-00086775 the kHKWGeVucMA-00388-00086776-00087111 access that we need as faculty kHKWGeVucMA-00389-00087112-00087343 and the technologies that we need to kHKWGeVucMA-00390-00087344-00087455 connect kHKWGeVucMA-00391-00087456-00087694 but also how is the institution dealing kHKWGeVucMA-00392-00087695-00087847 with the fact that some of our students kHKWGeVucMA-00393-00087848-00088038 may not have working devices kHKWGeVucMA-00394-00088039-00088247 or a broadband connection those are kHKWGeVucMA-00395-00088248-00088359 things kHKWGeVucMA-00396-00088360-00088550 that individual faculty need to be kHKWGeVucMA-00397-00088551-00088671 cognizant of kHKWGeVucMA-00398-00088672-00088903 but that our institutions are really kHKWGeVucMA-00399-00088904-00089031 better equipped kHKWGeVucMA-00400-00089032-00089375 to handle on a larger scale kHKWGeVucMA-00401-00089376-00089838 um before i throw it to you guys for kHKWGeVucMA-00402-00089839-00090071 maybe a little bit of contributing here kHKWGeVucMA-00403-00090072-00090191 i just want to say i was kHKWGeVucMA-00404-00090192-00090343 i was doing a little research into the kHKWGeVucMA-00405-00090344-00090526 etymology of the word pandemic kHKWGeVucMA-00406-00090527-00090799 and it's probably no surprise that it kHKWGeVucMA-00407-00090800-00090894 comes kHKWGeVucMA-00408-00090895-00091135 from the greek pandemos meaning of all kHKWGeVucMA-00409-00091136-00091255 the people kHKWGeVucMA-00410-00091256-00091518 um i've been thinking about this lately kHKWGeVucMA-00411-00091519-00091687 when i'm thinking about the public kHKWGeVucMA-00412-00091688-00091918 coronavirus response and the role of a kHKWGeVucMA-00413-00091919-00092143 public institution in a corona virus kHKWGeVucMA-00414-00092144-00092350 response kHKWGeVucMA-00415-00092351-00092559 our institution at plymouth um you know kHKWGeVucMA-00416-00092560-00092759 has basically a field hospital kHKWGeVucMA-00417-00092760-00093182 um we've been doing testing um kHKWGeVucMA-00418-00093183-00093487 these feel like public health responses kHKWGeVucMA-00419-00093488-00093694 that a public institution was was sort kHKWGeVucMA-00420-00093695-00094150 of well equipped to put into place kHKWGeVucMA-00421-00094151-00094391 in the public health response for kHKWGeVucMA-00422-00094392-00094615 coronavirus you can't kHKWGeVucMA-00423-00094616-00094974 hoard all of the antibacterial soap and kHKWGeVucMA-00424-00094975-00095126 hand sanitizer kHKWGeVucMA-00425-00095127-00095318 because if other people aren't cleaning kHKWGeVucMA-00426-00095319-00095447 their hands kHKWGeVucMA-00427-00095448-00095687 you are going to be more likely to get kHKWGeVucMA-00428-00095688-00095847 coronavirus kHKWGeVucMA-00429-00095848-00096150 so in a pandemic all of the people kHKWGeVucMA-00430-00096151-00096350 have to understand their public kHKWGeVucMA-00431-00096351-00096518 connection to each other kHKWGeVucMA-00432-00096519-00096862 in order to solve the problem it makes kHKWGeVucMA-00433-00096863-00096903 me kHKWGeVucMA-00434-00096904-00097215 feel excuse me kHKWGeVucMA-00435-00097216-00097455 i think hopeful to be at a public kHKWGeVucMA-00436-00097456-00097631 institution at this time kHKWGeVucMA-00437-00097632-00097831 because i feel like it's part of my kHKWGeVucMA-00438-00097832-00097943 mission kHKWGeVucMA-00439-00097944-00098135 not just to make sure an individual kHKWGeVucMA-00440-00098136-00098399 student gets their individual content kHKWGeVucMA-00441-00098400-00098655 but to think of a pandemic appropriate kHKWGeVucMA-00442-00098656-00098750 response kHKWGeVucMA-00443-00098751-00099103 with my curriculum my curriculum in a kHKWGeVucMA-00444-00099104-00099326 in a global pandemic doesn't just have kHKWGeVucMA-00445-00099327-00099567 to deliver content to one student kHKWGeVucMA-00446-00099568-00099806 who is getting an individual consumer kHKWGeVucMA-00447-00099807-00099943 good of a kHKWGeVucMA-00448-00099944-00100279 education my content kHKWGeVucMA-00449-00100280-00100606 needs to be delivered in a way that all kHKWGeVucMA-00450-00100607-00100767 of the people kHKWGeVucMA-00451-00100768-00100935 benefit from the delivery of that kHKWGeVucMA-00452-00100936-00101126 content when all the people kHKWGeVucMA-00453-00101127-00101471 have such a an overwhelming need so kHKWGeVucMA-00454-00101472-00101647 that can lead us to thinking about some kHKWGeVucMA-00455-00101648-00101959 of the ways that coronavirus itself kHKWGeVucMA-00456-00101960-00102238 can be part of our curriculum as well as kHKWGeVucMA-00457-00102239-00102303 part of kHKWGeVucMA-00458-00102304-00102623 our methodology when we are kHKWGeVucMA-00459-00102624-00102990 teaching so lots of the folks who are kHKWGeVucMA-00460-00102991-00103342 in with us today are people who are um kHKWGeVucMA-00461-00103343-00103527 what we've come to term ace kHKWGeVucMA-00462-00103528-00103686 practitioners kHKWGeVucMA-00463-00103688-00103927 even if they've only taken one little kHKWGeVucMA-00464-00103928-00104166 idea from the ace framework kHKWGeVucMA-00465-00104167-00104358 um or they've sort of tried to adopt a kHKWGeVucMA-00466-00104359-00104599 mindset of being more adaptable kHKWGeVucMA-00467-00104600-00104854 connected or equitable in their teaching kHKWGeVucMA-00468-00104855-00105031 um these are folks who have been through kHKWGeVucMA-00469-00105032-00105207 workshops with us kHKWGeVucMA-00470-00105208-00105623 or or individual sessions kHKWGeVucMA-00471-00105624-00105775 so i thought we might just spend a kHKWGeVucMA-00472-00105776-00105966 couple of minutes before we turn it over kHKWGeVucMA-00473-00105967-00106015 to kHKWGeVucMA-00474-00106016-00106295 bonnie asking some of the questions kHKWGeVucMA-00475-00106296-00106519 related to adaptability connection and kHKWGeVucMA-00476-00106520-00106686 equity kHKWGeVucMA-00477-00106688-00106958 what have you done that has made your kHKWGeVucMA-00478-00106959-00107015 course kHKWGeVucMA-00479-00107016-00107286 more flexible or adaptable what have you kHKWGeVucMA-00480-00107288-00107334 done kHKWGeVucMA-00481-00107335-00107502 that with your assignments or your kHKWGeVucMA-00482-00107503-00107686 courses that have really built some kHKWGeVucMA-00483-00107688-00107783 connections kHKWGeVucMA-00484-00107783-00108047 between you and your students or between kHKWGeVucMA-00485-00108048-00108247 your students and each other kHKWGeVucMA-00486-00108248-00108486 or importantly between your students and kHKWGeVucMA-00487-00108488-00108599 their communities kHKWGeVucMA-00488-00108600-00108823 um community connection is so much more kHKWGeVucMA-00489-00108824-00109015 challenging when you're basically told kHKWGeVucMA-00490-00109016-00109119 all the time kHKWGeVucMA-00491-00109120-00109302 please stay away from your community kHKWGeVucMA-00492-00109303-00109478 please stay in your house kHKWGeVucMA-00493-00109479-00109766 um or what changes did you make um at an kHKWGeVucMA-00494-00109767-00109975 assignment or a course level to make kHKWGeVucMA-00495-00109976-00110143 uh your learning environments more kHKWGeVucMA-00496-00110144-00110399 equitable and then relatedly has your kHKWGeVucMA-00497-00110400-00110590 institution done anything kHKWGeVucMA-00498-00110591-00110823 that you feel like wow that that really kHKWGeVucMA-00499-00110824-00110975 supported me kHKWGeVucMA-00500-00110976-00111286 in making uh learning kHKWGeVucMA-00501-00111288-00111510 more adaptable connected or equitable kHKWGeVucMA-00502-00111511-00111671 for my students and i'm very grateful kHKWGeVucMA-00503-00111672-00111783 for my institution kHKWGeVucMA-00504-00111783-00112158 for providing this um so kHKWGeVucMA-00505-00112159-00112390 i will show you the last slide uh which kHKWGeVucMA-00506-00112391-00112471 is just kHKWGeVucMA-00507-00112472-00112702 the connection part of ace and to remind kHKWGeVucMA-00508-00112703-00112927 you that where we're going next kHKWGeVucMA-00509-00112928-00113102 bonnie stewart i always think when i kHKWGeVucMA-00510-00113103-00113247 think of her of the kHKWGeVucMA-00511-00113248-00113734 um quote from forrester only connect kHKWGeVucMA-00512-00113735-00113847 if there's anything i've learned from kHKWGeVucMA-00513-00113848-00114078 bonnie over the years it's that kHKWGeVucMA-00514-00114079-00114366 that human connection if it is the kHKWGeVucMA-00515-00114367-00114510 foundation from which we build our kHKWGeVucMA-00516-00114511-00114678 educational environments kHKWGeVucMA-00517-00114679-00114910 our educational environments will thrive kHKWGeVucMA-00518-00114911-00115063 so much more kHKWGeVucMA-00519-00115064-00115263 so before we turn it over to bonnie let kHKWGeVucMA-00520-00115264-00115439 me just ask um kHKWGeVucMA-00521-00115440-00115783 either for the chat or for uh kHKWGeVucMA-00522-00115783-00115983 talking you know just on muting and kHKWGeVucMA-00523-00115983-00116119 chiming in kHKWGeVucMA-00524-00116120-00116543 are there things that you particularly kHKWGeVucMA-00525-00116544-00116854 pulled away from ace um and adapted for kHKWGeVucMA-00526-00116855-00116975 your own use kHKWGeVucMA-00527-00116976-00117158 that you're like you know that one small kHKWGeVucMA-00528-00117159-00117486 thing really made a difference in kHKWGeVucMA-00529-00117488-00117695 in my course or my approach this kHKWGeVucMA-00530-00117696-00117847 semester and i know there's stuff in the kHKWGeVucMA-00531-00117848-00118047 chat but i also like to ask people just kHKWGeVucMA-00532-00118048-00118127 unmute and kHKWGeVucMA-00533-00118128-00118663 um and jump in if you've got anything kHKWGeVucMA-00534-00118664-00118958 okay this is marianne i put it in the kHKWGeVucMA-00535-00118959-00119134 chat but there's typo so i thought i kHKWGeVucMA-00536-00119135-00119327 would speak kHKWGeVucMA-00537-00119328-00119527 so last spring because i've been on kHKWGeVucMA-00538-00119528-00119695 sabbatical this fall not teaching but kHKWGeVucMA-00539-00119696-00119886 last spring when we had to pivot kHKWGeVucMA-00540-00119888-00120054 um in my environmental science and kHKWGeVucMA-00541-00120055-00120271 policy class they had a kHKWGeVucMA-00542-00120272-00120502 a big document about identifying the kHKWGeVucMA-00543-00120503-00120599 five kHKWGeVucMA-00544-00120600-00120886 environmental legislative acts through kHKWGeVucMA-00545-00120888-00120975 history kHKWGeVucMA-00546-00120976-00121286 of and uh develop a kHKWGeVucMA-00547-00121288-00121519 paper on why those were the most kHKWGeVucMA-00548-00121520-00121631 significant and what were the kHKWGeVucMA-00549-00121632-00121831 relationships between those kHKWGeVucMA-00550-00121832-00122102 policies that paper was due before the kHKWGeVucMA-00551-00122103-00122254 end of the semester kHKWGeVucMA-00552-00122255-00122519 and so i i could read those and then i kHKWGeVucMA-00553-00122520-00122678 took what i thought were just kHKWGeVucMA-00554-00122679-00122966 really stellar lines and i created a new kHKWGeVucMA-00555-00122967-00123078 document kHKWGeVucMA-00556-00123079-00123383 and i inserted those lines with people's kHKWGeVucMA-00557-00123383-00123590 names and then i made a powerpoint and kHKWGeVucMA-00558-00123591-00123831 then the last one of the last classes kHKWGeVucMA-00559-00123832-00124127 i read through that so and i annotated kHKWGeVucMA-00560-00124128-00124239 as i was going kHKWGeVucMA-00561-00124240-00124551 and i um so i celebrated each student in kHKWGeVucMA-00562-00124552-00124614 that way kHKWGeVucMA-00563-00124615-00124863 in a positive way and then they could kHKWGeVucMA-00564-00124864-00124983 all see kHKWGeVucMA-00565-00124983-00125183 their different perspectives and views kHKWGeVucMA-00566-00125183-00125639 and i think it really worked kHKWGeVucMA-00567-00125640-00125895 that's fantastic it's also a certain kHKWGeVucMA-00568-00125896-00126110 kind of adaptability right it's not just kHKWGeVucMA-00569-00126111-00126295 about adapting a modality kHKWGeVucMA-00570-00126296-00126599 it's also about adapting to kHKWGeVucMA-00571-00126600-00126727 the things that are organically kHKWGeVucMA-00572-00126728-00126902 happening in your class kHKWGeVucMA-00573-00126903-00127023 and we've talked about this a lot kHKWGeVucMA-00574-00127024-00127183 through the cluster pedagogy learning kHKWGeVucMA-00575-00127183-00127351 community at plymouth kHKWGeVucMA-00576-00127352-00127686 but um a lot of a lot of that emergence kHKWGeVucMA-00577-00127688-00127910 is a way of being adaptable right so kHKWGeVucMA-00578-00127911-00128095 that when you're taking things that your kHKWGeVucMA-00579-00128096-00128175 students are kHKWGeVucMA-00580-00128176-00128414 offering and building that into your kHKWGeVucMA-00581-00128415-00128558 course as you go kHKWGeVucMA-00582-00128559-00128775 you know you're going to alienate your kHKWGeVucMA-00583-00128776-00128927 students less right because your kHKWGeVucMA-00584-00128928-00129134 students are telling you where they are kHKWGeVucMA-00585-00129135-00129343 and you're using that to build parts of kHKWGeVucMA-00586-00129344-00129454 your courses kHKWGeVucMA-00587-00129455-00129623 so that that emergence even though it kHKWGeVucMA-00588-00129624-00129775 can be challenging kHKWGeVucMA-00589-00129776-00129983 we've been talking the last few days in kHKWGeVucMA-00590-00129983-00130127 jump start about like kHKWGeVucMA-00591-00130128-00130319 planning becomes really important when kHKWGeVucMA-00592-00130320-00130463 you're managing all the kHKWGeVucMA-00593-00130464-00130686 pieces that we're managing right now but kHKWGeVucMA-00594-00130688-00130886 that kind of emergence is a sort of kHKWGeVucMA-00595-00130888-00130983 planning kHKWGeVucMA-00596-00130983-00131183 that allows you to stay connected to kHKWGeVucMA-00597-00131184-00131366 your students kHKWGeVucMA-00598-00131367-00131590 and you know you won't leave them behind kHKWGeVucMA-00599-00131591-00131719 if part of what you're doing is kHKWGeVucMA-00600-00131720-00131783 designing kHKWGeVucMA-00601-00131784-00132095 around their um experiences and kHKWGeVucMA-00602-00132096-00132327 reactions to your course kHKWGeVucMA-00603-00132328-00132639 um anyone else want to unmute and say kHKWGeVucMA-00604-00132640-00132878 something kHKWGeVucMA-00605-00132879-00133207 say something i'll jump in kHKWGeVucMA-00606-00133208-00133575 um so i was teaching a kHKWGeVucMA-00607-00133576-00133990 first year class asynchronously online kHKWGeVucMA-00608-00133991-00134271 never ideal um many of the students were kHKWGeVucMA-00609-00134272-00134311 not kHKWGeVucMA-00610-00134312-00134631 on campus they were still at home so i kHKWGeVucMA-00611-00134632-00134871 thought a lot about i've taught kHKWGeVucMA-00612-00134872-00134983 asynchronously kHKWGeVucMA-00613-00134984-00135278 online in the past quite a bit and what kHKWGeVucMA-00614-00135279-00135471 it ends up feeling like kHKWGeVucMA-00615-00135472-00135687 is you're teaching a bunch of individual kHKWGeVucMA-00616-00135688-00135863 enrollments because there's not a lot of kHKWGeVucMA-00617-00135864-00136078 connection between the students kHKWGeVucMA-00618-00136079-00136278 and the particular class i was teaching kHKWGeVucMA-00619-00136279-00136407 is a project-based class kHKWGeVucMA-00620-00136408-00136639 they have to collaborate with each other kHKWGeVucMA-00621-00136640-00136743 so i moved kHKWGeVucMA-00622-00136744-00137119 all of the collaboration activities kHKWGeVucMA-00623-00137120-00137351 from moodle our learning management kHKWGeVucMA-00624-00137352-00137431 system to kHKWGeVucMA-00625-00137432-00137766 teams and kHKWGeVucMA-00626-00137767-00137990 it wasn't perfect by any means but it kHKWGeVucMA-00627-00137991-00138175 was so much better kHKWGeVucMA-00628-00138176-00138478 than you know having discussion forums kHKWGeVucMA-00629-00138479-00138823 or having trying to find mechanisms for kHKWGeVucMA-00630-00138824-00138951 the students to kHKWGeVucMA-00631-00138952-00139231 collaborate with each other in a tool kHKWGeVucMA-00632-00139232-00139454 like moodle which is not designed for kHKWGeVucMA-00633-00139455-00139527 that kHKWGeVucMA-00634-00139528-00139831 teams is very much like slack kHKWGeVucMA-00635-00139832-00140007 it's not ideal there's definitely kHKWGeVucMA-00636-00140008-00140199 problems but it's kHKWGeVucMA-00637-00140200-00140559 more it's got more of those kind of um kHKWGeVucMA-00638-00140560-00140943 easy to use instantaneous communication kHKWGeVucMA-00639-00140944-00141263 features to it and for some kHKWGeVucMA-00640-00141264-00141559 of the groups in in the class they kHKWGeVucMA-00641-00141560-00141607 worked kHKWGeVucMA-00642-00141608-00141799 really really well together which which kHKWGeVucMA-00643-00141800-00141959 i think is a kHKWGeVucMA-00644-00141960-00142263 testament to the tool kHKWGeVucMA-00645-00142264-00142575 um and and i mean especially because kHKWGeVucMA-00646-00142576-00142702 some of the groups that worked really kHKWGeVucMA-00647-00142703-00142887 really well together kHKWGeVucMA-00648-00142888-00143071 like they actually became friends that's kHKWGeVucMA-00649-00143072-00143239 what they said in their end of semester kHKWGeVucMA-00650-00143240-00143535 reflection so i i i don't know i think kHKWGeVucMA-00651-00143536-00143639 it was kHKWGeVucMA-00652-00143640-00143959 moderately successful kHKWGeVucMA-00653-00143960-00144135 everybody here is moderately successful kHKWGeVucMA-00654-00144136-00144311 now and they're like oh my god kHKWGeVucMA-00655-00144312-00144551 like she had moderate success that's kHKWGeVucMA-00656-00144552-00144654 amazing kHKWGeVucMA-00657-00144655-00144959 um yeah and i want to put in a plug that kHKWGeVucMA-00658-00144960-00145295 at january jamboree which is plymouth kHKWGeVucMA-00659-00145296-00145471 state's professional development kHKWGeVucMA-00660-00145472-00145814 series in over the winter we are going kHKWGeVucMA-00661-00145815-00145871 to have some kHKWGeVucMA-00662-00145872-00146119 sessions where um different folks are kHKWGeVucMA-00663-00146120-00146239 going to walk you through kHKWGeVucMA-00664-00146240-00146439 some of the environments that were kHKWGeVucMA-00665-00146440-00146623 moderately successful kHKWGeVucMA-00666-00146624-00146951 for um for building uh these kind of kHKWGeVucMA-00667-00146952-00146999 rapport kHKWGeVucMA-00668-00147000-00147151 with students so the two that i'm kHKWGeVucMA-00669-00147152-00147399 thinking of offhand kathy's going to be kHKWGeVucMA-00670-00147400-00147759 part of a series with a couple of other kHKWGeVucMA-00671-00147760-00147926 folks that are going to be looking at kHKWGeVucMA-00672-00147927-00148063 launching through the learning kHKWGeVucMA-00673-00148064-00148287 management system but building a course kHKWGeVucMA-00674-00148288-00148471 environment that's kHKWGeVucMA-00675-00148472-00148687 clear for students um and that's kHKWGeVucMA-00676-00148688-00148790 functional kHKWGeVucMA-00677-00148791-00149054 and uh kathy will show you some of how kHKWGeVucMA-00678-00149055-00149135 she set up kHKWGeVucMA-00679-00149136-00149302 also her learning management system kHKWGeVucMA-00680-00149303-00149543 which has worked really well for her kHKWGeVucMA-00681-00149544-00149807 um and then kayla uh goddad is also kHKWGeVucMA-00682-00149808-00150047 going to walk through kHKWGeVucMA-00683-00150048-00150311 her environment which uses as kathy is kHKWGeVucMA-00684-00150312-00150439 talking about here kHKWGeVucMA-00685-00150440-00150607 the team's environment integrated with kHKWGeVucMA-00686-00150608-00150751 this now for those of you who kHKWGeVucMA-00687-00150752-00150999 aren't at plymouth state no worries kHKWGeVucMA-00688-00151000-00151175 because all of the january jamboree kHKWGeVucMA-00689-00151176-00151311 stuff will be recorded kHKWGeVucMA-00690-00151312-00151502 and available as recordings afterwards kHKWGeVucMA-00691-00151503-00151663 so you can't come into those just kHKWGeVucMA-00692-00151664-00151775 because of how we're handling the kHKWGeVucMA-00693-00151776-00151911 security on that kHKWGeVucMA-00694-00151912-00152135 um but all that stuff will be posted you kHKWGeVucMA-00695-00152136-00152254 know within a few days kHKWGeVucMA-00696-00152255-00152639 of of running those sessions um so kHKWGeVucMA-00697-00152640-00152878 i think with that if you've got more kHKWGeVucMA-00698-00152879-00152943 stuff kHKWGeVucMA-00699-00152944-00153254 by all means uh pop it into the kHKWGeVucMA-00700-00153255-00153583 um into the chat as we go because kHKWGeVucMA-00701-00153584-00153839 even little tiny techniques that you kHKWGeVucMA-00702-00153840-00153902 tried kHKWGeVucMA-00703-00153903-00154078 uh were are great and also i just want kHKWGeVucMA-00704-00154079-00154311 to say hello this morning kHKWGeVucMA-00705-00154312-00154687 because some of my very dearest kHKWGeVucMA-00706-00154688-00154959 colleagues from our other institutions kHKWGeVucMA-00707-00154960-00155214 who i don't get much of a chance to see kHKWGeVucMA-00708-00155215-00155439 like on my screen right now um siobhan kHKWGeVucMA-00709-00155440-00155543 and fitney and kHKWGeVucMA-00710-00155544-00155911 karen and like these are just kHKWGeVucMA-00711-00155912-00156199 superstars in my world and i really want kHKWGeVucMA-00712-00156200-00156375 if nothing else for kHKWGeVucMA-00713-00156376-00156711 all of you guys to start to recognize kHKWGeVucMA-00714-00156712-00156926 each other and talk with each other kHKWGeVucMA-00715-00156927-00157047 because these are some kHKWGeVucMA-00716-00157048-00157375 absolutely amazing um people oh and kHKWGeVucMA-00717-00157376-00157423 there's kHKWGeVucMA-00718-00157424-00157590 uh catherine who i'm also just getting kHKWGeVucMA-00719-00157591-00157799 to know so it's very exciting kHKWGeVucMA-00720-00157800-00158007 um yes and becky okay i can't this is kHKWGeVucMA-00721-00158008-00158151 like romper room now where i'm just kHKWGeVucMA-00722-00158152-00158271 calling you out separately kHKWGeVucMA-00723-00158272-00158447 it's kind of there's a whole other kHKWGeVucMA-00724-00158448-00158590 screen i can't see the rest of you i'm kHKWGeVucMA-00725-00158591-00158726 sure you're amazing too kHKWGeVucMA-00726-00158727-00159039 um so hello and thanks for coming uh kHKWGeVucMA-00727-00159040-00159326 i am going to stop the recording hold on kHKWGeVucMA-00728-00159327-00159760 a second kIhlB9jKZqA-00000-00000014-00000415 the world according to GARP as a 1982 kIhlB9jKZqA-00001-00000416-00000751 American comedy-drama film produced and kIhlB9jKZqA-00002-00000752-00001040 directed by George Roy hill written by kIhlB9jKZqA-00003-00001041-00001289 Steve tesage and starring Robin Williams kIhlB9jKZqA-00004-00001290-00001676 in the title role it is based on the kIhlB9jKZqA-00005-00001677-00001918 novel the world according to GARP by kIhlB9jKZqA-00006-00001919-00002309 John Irving for their roles john lithgow kIhlB9jKZqA-00007-00002310-00002525 and Glenn Close were respectively kIhlB9jKZqA-00008-00002526-00002758 nominated for Best Actor in a supporting kIhlB9jKZqA-00009-00002759-00003029 role and Best Actress in a supporting kIhlB9jKZqA-00010-00003030-00003901 role at the 55th Academy Awards kIhlB9jKZqA-00011-00003902-00004422 topic plot kIhlB9jKZqA-00012-00004423-00004761 ts GARP as the illegitimate son of a kIhlB9jKZqA-00013-00004762-00005070 feminist mother Jenny fields who wanted kIhlB9jKZqA-00014-00005071-00005440 a child but not a husband a nurse during kIhlB9jKZqA-00015-00005441-00005590 World War two kIhlB9jKZqA-00016-00005591-00005815 she encounters a dying ball turret kIhlB9jKZqA-00017-00005816-00006070 gunner known only as technical sergeant kIhlB9jKZqA-00018-00006071-00006145 GARP kIhlB9jKZqA-00019-00006146-00006522 GARP being all he is able to utter who kIhlB9jKZqA-00020-00006523-00006852 was severely brain-damaged in combat kIhlB9jKZqA-00021-00006853-00007180 jenny is able to rape GARP due to his kIhlB9jKZqA-00022-00007181-00007420 constant erection getting herself kIhlB9jKZqA-00023-00007420-00007783 pregnant she names the resultant child kIhlB9jKZqA-00024-00007784-00007959 after GARP kIhlB9jKZqA-00025-00007959-00008296 GARP grows up becoming interested in kIhlB9jKZqA-00026-00008297-00008596 wrestling and fiction writing topics his kIhlB9jKZqA-00027-00008597-00008941 mother has little interest in garbs kIhlB9jKZqA-00028-00008942-00009193 writing Piquet's the interest of Helen kIhlB9jKZqA-00029-00009194-00009382 home the daughter of the school's kIhlB9jKZqA-00030-00009383-00009808 wrestling coach she is wary of him his kIhlB9jKZqA-00031-00009809-00010093 mother observes his interest in sex and kIhlB9jKZqA-00032-00010094-00010327 as intellectually curious about it kIhlB9jKZqA-00033-00010328-00010537 having little more than clinical kIhlB9jKZqA-00034-00010538-00010914 interest in sex herself she interviews a kIhlB9jKZqA-00035-00010915-00011163 prostitute and offers to hire her for kIhlB9jKZqA-00036-00011164-00011571 GARP immediately after Jenny decides to kIhlB9jKZqA-00037-00011572-00011827 write a book on her observations of lust kIhlB9jKZqA-00038-00011828-00012096 and human sexuality kIhlB9jKZqA-00039-00012097-00012405 her book is a partial autobiography kIhlB9jKZqA-00040-00012406-00012669 called the sexual suspect and as an kIhlB9jKZqA-00041-00012670-00013038 overnight sensation Jenny becomes a kIhlB9jKZqA-00042-00013038-00013407 feminist icon she uses the proceeds from kIhlB9jKZqA-00043-00013408-00013622 the book to found a Center at her home kIhlB9jKZqA-00044-00013624-00013986 for troubled and abused women meanwhile kIhlB9jKZqA-00045-00013987-00014277 garbs first novel as published which kIhlB9jKZqA-00046-00014278-00014571 impresses Helen the two marry and kIhlB9jKZqA-00047-00014572-00014862 eventually have two children Duncan and kIhlB9jKZqA-00048-00014863-00014944 Walt kIhlB9jKZqA-00049-00014946-00015255 GARP becomes a devoted parent and kIhlB9jKZqA-00050-00015256-00015519 successful fiction writer while Helen kIhlB9jKZqA-00051-00015519-00015791 becomes a college professor kIhlB9jKZqA-00052-00015791-00016137 GARP spends time visiting his mother and kIhlB9jKZqA-00053-00016138-00016316 the people who live at her Center kIhlB9jKZqA-00054-00016318-00016602 including transgender ex football player kIhlB9jKZqA-00055-00016603-00016995 Roberto Muldoon he also first hears the kIhlB9jKZqA-00056-00016996-00017262 story of Ellen James a girl who was kIhlB9jKZqA-00057-00017263-00017523 raped at the age of eleven by two men kIhlB9jKZqA-00058-00017524-00017763 who then cut out her tongue so that she kIhlB9jKZqA-00059-00017764-00018132 could not identify her attackers a group kIhlB9jKZqA-00060-00018133-00018411 of women represented at Jenny center kIhlB9jKZqA-00061-00018412-00018813 Ellen James Ian's voluntarily cut out kIhlB9jKZqA-00062-00018814-00018996 their own tongues as a show of kIhlB9jKZqA-00063-00018997-00019089 solidarity kIhlB9jKZqA-00064-00019090-00019401 GARP is horrified by the practice and kIhlB9jKZqA-00065-00019402-00019593 learns that the James Ian's have kIhlB9jKZqA-00066-00019594-00019797 received a letter from Ellen James kIhlB9jKZqA-00067-00019798-00020061 begging them to stop the practice but kIhlB9jKZqA-00068-00020062-00020369 they have voted to continue having kIhlB9jKZqA-00069-00020370-00020643 learned about his wife's infidelity with kIhlB9jKZqA-00070-00020644-00020778 one of her students kIhlB9jKZqA-00071-00020779-00021039 GARP rushes home with his children in kIhlB9jKZqA-00072-00021040-00021269 the back seat and crashes into his kIhlB9jKZqA-00073-00021270-00021497 wife's lovers car parked in their kIhlB9jKZqA-00074-00021498-00021753 driveway while his wife is in the car kIhlB9jKZqA-00075-00021754-00022091 performing fellatio on the student as a kIhlB9jKZqA-00076-00022092-00022458 result Walt is killed and Duncan loses kIhlB9jKZqA-00077-00022459-00022755 an eye GARP through the aid of his kIhlB9jKZqA-00078-00022756-00023037 mother learns to forgive himself and his kIhlB9jKZqA-00079-00023038-00023175 wife kIhlB9jKZqA-00080-00023176-00023427 the couple reconcile and have a baby kIhlB9jKZqA-00081-00023428-00023799 daughter they named after Jenny Jenny kIhlB9jKZqA-00082-00023800-00024066 receives death threats because of both kIhlB9jKZqA-00083-00024067-00024432 her Center and her book to GARP dismay kIhlB9jKZqA-00084-00024433-00024741 she dismisses the danger and decides to kIhlB9jKZqA-00085-00024742-00024980 publicly endorse a politician who kIhlB9jKZqA-00086-00024981-00025341 supports her message GARP writes a book kIhlB9jKZqA-00087-00025342-00025586 about the life of Ellen James and its kIhlB9jKZqA-00088-00025587-00025905 aftermath the book is very successful kIhlB9jKZqA-00089-00025906-00026102 and well regarded kIhlB9jKZqA-00090-00026104-00026304 but as highly critical of the James kIhlB9jKZqA-00091-00026305-00026639 Ian's GARP begins receiving death kIhlB9jKZqA-00092-00026641-00026990 threats of his own from them during a kIhlB9jKZqA-00093-00026991-00027261 political rally jenny is shot and killed kIhlB9jKZqA-00094-00027262-00027681 by an anti-feminist fanatic the women of kIhlB9jKZqA-00095-00027682-00027987 Jenny center hold a memorial for her but kIhlB9jKZqA-00096-00027988-00028311 forbid all men from attending GARP kIhlB9jKZqA-00097-00028312-00028595 dressed as a woman is secreted into the kIhlB9jKZqA-00098-00028597-00028974 memorial by Muldoon he is identified by kIhlB9jKZqA-00099-00028975-00029327 Pooh a James Ian he had previously known kIhlB9jKZqA-00100-00029328-00029582 when they both were in school a kIhlB9jKZqA-00101-00029583-00029892 commotion breaks out and GARP as in kIhlB9jKZqA-00102-00029893-00030180 danger of being hurt until a woman leads kIhlB9jKZqA-00103-00030181-00030437 him out of the memorial to a taxi kIhlB9jKZqA-00104-00030438-00030770 the woman reveals herself to be Ellen kIhlB9jKZqA-00105-00030772-00031083 James and uses gesture to thank GARP for kIhlB9jKZqA-00106-00031083-00031404 his book about her the James Ian's are kIhlB9jKZqA-00107-00031405-00031664 further outraged that GARP attended the kIhlB9jKZqA-00108-00031666-00032087 memorial GARP returns to his old school kIhlB9jKZqA-00109-00032088-00032394 as the wrestling coach one day during kIhlB9jKZqA-00110-00032395-00032706 practice who enters the gymnasium and kIhlB9jKZqA-00111-00032707-00032999 shoots him at close range with a pistol kIhlB9jKZqA-00112-00033000-00033351 GARP is airlifted by helicopter with his kIhlB9jKZqA-00113-00033352-00033669 wife he flashes back to an earlier time kIhlB9jKZqA-00114-00033670-00033930 when his mother would toss him into the kIhlB9jKZqA-00115-00033931-00034075 air kIhlB9jKZqA-00116-00034076-00034502 you kIhlB9jKZqA-00117-00034503-00035048 topic cast kIhlB9jKZqA-00118-00035049-00035414 you kIhlB9jKZqA-00119-00035415-00035972 topic reception kIhlB9jKZqA-00120-00035973-00036263 review aggregation website Rotten kIhlB9jKZqA-00121-00036264-00036544 Tomatoes gave the film a score of 80% kIhlB9jKZqA-00122-00036545-00036947 based on reviews from 15 critics as of kIhlB9jKZqA-00123-00036948-00037319 October 2011 film critic Roger Ebert of kIhlB9jKZqA-00124-00037320-00037625 the Chicago sun-times gave the film 3 kIhlB9jKZqA-00125-00037626-00037921 stars out of 4 by which he was kIhlB9jKZqA-00126-00037922-00038359 entertained but unmoved three stars as a kIhlB9jKZqA-00127-00038360-00038708 palatable interpretation of the novel kIhlB9jKZqA-00128-00038709-00039046 considering it wonderfully well-written kIhlB9jKZqA-00129-00039047-00039655 yet cruel annoying and smug and wrote I kIhlB9jKZqA-00130-00039656-00039920 thought the acting was unconventional kIhlB9jKZqA-00131-00039921-00040274 and absorbing especially by Williams by kIhlB9jKZqA-00132-00040275-00040538 Glenn Close as his mother and by John kIhlB9jKZqA-00133-00040539-00040742 Lithgow as a transsexual kIhlB9jKZqA-00134-00040743-00041039 I thought the visualization of the kIhlB9jKZqA-00135-00041040-00041354 events by director George Roy hill was kIhlB9jKZqA-00136-00041355-00041702 fresh and consistently interesting but kIhlB9jKZqA-00137-00041703-00041936 when the movie was over my immediate kIhlB9jKZqA-00138-00041937-00042194 response was not at all what it should kIhlB9jKZqA-00139-00042195-00042560 have been all I could find to ask myself kIhlB9jKZqA-00140-00042561-00042886 was what the hell was that all about kIhlB9jKZqA-00141-00042887-00043226 Janet Maslin of the New York Times wrote kIhlB9jKZqA-00142-00043227-00043484 that the movie as a very fair rendering kIhlB9jKZqA-00143-00043485-00043733 of mr. Irving's novel with similar kIhlB9jKZqA-00144-00043734-00043907 strengths and weaknesses kIhlB9jKZqA-00145-00043908-00044258 if the novel was picaresque and precious kIhlB9jKZqA-00146-00044259-00044546 so is the film although the absence of kIhlB9jKZqA-00147-00044547-00044792 the book self-congratulatory streak kIhlB9jKZqA-00148-00044793-00045035 helps the movie achieve a much lighter kIhlB9jKZqA-00149-00045036-00045515 more easygoing style film critic Pauline kIhlB9jKZqA-00150-00045516-00045914 Kael wrote there's no feeling of truth kIhlB9jKZqA-00151-00045915-00046190 in either the book or the movie and that kIhlB9jKZqA-00152-00046191-00046589 this generally faithful adaptation seems kIhlB9jKZqA-00153-00046590-00046844 no more and no less than a castration kIhlB9jKZqA-00154-00046845-00047129 fantasy kLeCTWDX6BA-00000-00000017-00000446 no I'm Spartacus I mean I'm Lux and I kLeCTWDX6BA-00001-00000447-00000713 remember and this is our thoughts on My kLeCTWDX6BA-00002-00000714-00001007 Little Pony Friendship is Magic season 8 kLeCTWDX6BA-00003-00001008-00001319 episode 15 the hearths warming Club kLeCTWDX6BA-00004-00001320-00001537 because the audience is obviously old kLeCTWDX6BA-00005-00001538-00001754 enough to watch The Breakfast Club or kLeCTWDX6BA-00006-00001755-00002216 hasn't at all yeah yeah basically the kLeCTWDX6BA-00007-00002217-00002417 songs are the best thing in that movie kLeCTWDX6BA-00008-00002418-00002741 and I'll be hiding over here from huge kLeCTWDX6BA-00009-00002742-00002941 fans of the movie have fun doing their kLeCTWDX6BA-00010-00002942-00003235 see episode our probably will have to kLeCTWDX6BA-00011-00003236-00003452 hide for them too since I've never seen kLeCTWDX6BA-00012-00003453-00003701 it or even been remotely interested in kLeCTWDX6BA-00013-00003702-00003761 it kLeCTWDX6BA-00014-00003761-00004054 I just know tropes from it that's pretty kLeCTWDX6BA-00015-00004055-00004274 much it like animated gifts and stuff kLeCTWDX6BA-00016-00004275-00004336 like that kLeCTWDX6BA-00017-00004337-00004681 memes online yay the most common source kLeCTWDX6BA-00018-00004682-00004777 of modern knowledge kLeCTWDX6BA-00019-00004778-00005345 I saw meme about it that is painfully kLeCTWDX6BA-00020-00005346-00005693 true yes but let's look at the actual kLeCTWDX6BA-00021-00005694-00005933 episode I would love to know how kLeCTWDX6BA-00022-00005934-00006308 Twilight and Rainbow Dash thought it was kLeCTWDX6BA-00023-00006309-00006535 obvious they could have given us some kLeCTWDX6BA-00024-00006536-00006758 clues because the biggest part was like kLeCTWDX6BA-00025-00006759-00007106 so how did they figure this out well it kLeCTWDX6BA-00026-00007106-00007412 could just be Twilight's encyclopedia kLeCTWDX6BA-00027-00007413-00007860 level knowledge of she would know that kLeCTWDX6BA-00028-00007861-00008121 he didn't have any family to go home to kLeCTWDX6BA-00029-00008122-00008367 that could be it kLeCTWDX6BA-00030-00008368-00008741 probably it most likely it because as an kLeCTWDX6BA-00031-00008742-00008933 instructor you have the emergency kLeCTWDX6BA-00032-00008934-00009206 contact information also probably the kLeCTWDX6BA-00033-00009207-00009421 fact that whoever went out the window kLeCTWDX6BA-00034-00009422-00009620 had wings so it was probably someone kLeCTWDX6BA-00035-00009621-00009914 with wings or no magic too kLeCTWDX6BA-00036-00009915-00010003 it's kind of when they went into the kLeCTWDX6BA-00037-00010004-00010231 dorms and said like well the door is kLeCTWDX6BA-00038-00010232-00010463 locked that means nothing in this kLeCTWDX6BA-00039-00010464-00010919 universe cuz you know magic cuz could kLeCTWDX6BA-00040-00010920-00011266 have unlocked and relocked or you know kLeCTWDX6BA-00041-00011267-00011770 turned in substantial or teleported also kLeCTWDX6BA-00042-00011771-00012074 why did they take the time to go run kLeCTWDX6BA-00043-00012075-00012335 outside all three of them have wings in kLeCTWDX6BA-00044-00012336-00012517 the window was open my first thought was kLeCTWDX6BA-00045-00012518-00012706 like there's about the why you're going kLeCTWDX6BA-00046-00012707-00012994 down stairs Rainbow Dash you have wings kLeCTWDX6BA-00047-00012995-00013330 coyly you have wings spike you have wing kLeCTWDX6BA-00048-00013331-00013603 and Rainbow Dash's first instinct is kLeCTWDX6BA-00049-00013604-00014005 usually to use her wings so why were we kLeCTWDX6BA-00050-00014006-00014163 not going out the window that was kLeCTWDX6BA-00051-00014165-00014347 obviously large enough for them to go kLeCTWDX6BA-00052-00014347-00014503 through because someone already went kLeCTWDX6BA-00053-00014504-00014752 through it at least Rainbow Dash and kLeCTWDX6BA-00054-00014753-00015030 then Twilight and spike can catch up if kLeCTWDX6BA-00055-00015031-00015222 they were since both of them are still kLeCTWDX6BA-00056-00015223-00015529 probably used to the aspect of like I kLeCTWDX6BA-00057-00015530-00015850 grew up this way I travel on the grounds kLeCTWDX6BA-00058-00015851-00016108 but Twilight is like one of the most kLeCTWDX6BA-00059-00016109-00016452 powerful unicorns in millennia winking kLeCTWDX6BA-00060-00016453-00016717 winking is a thing we're just looking at kLeCTWDX6BA-00061-00016718-00016780 the window going kLeCTWDX6BA-00062-00016781-00017086 I see the figure magic forcefield whack kLeCTWDX6BA-00063-00017087-00017308 okay let's walk down and get it so kLeCTWDX6BA-00064-00017309-00017649 another episode where abilities and kLeCTWDX6BA-00065-00017650-00017989 logic were ignored in favor of the plot kLeCTWDX6BA-00066-00017990-00018268 and a pretty standard plot the one kLeCTWDX6BA-00067-00018269-00018463 student who has no family or friends kLeCTWDX6BA-00068-00018464-00018613 does something to keep the others with kLeCTWDX6BA-00069-00018614-00018883 them during the holidays we've already kLeCTWDX6BA-00070-00018884-00019237 seen these six pull that off because kLeCTWDX6BA-00071-00019238-00019572 they all ran away to be together in the kLeCTWDX6BA-00072-00019573-00020125 season opener and Families I mean they kLeCTWDX6BA-00073-00020126-00020259 all agreed to stand then but I'm like kLeCTWDX6BA-00074-00020260-00020497 don't they have to call the parents I'm kLeCTWDX6BA-00075-00020498-00020815 like you guys are all minors you don't kLeCTWDX6BA-00076-00020816-00021000 get to make that choice kLeCTWDX6BA-00077-00021001-00021283 also don't the teachers get a break too kLeCTWDX6BA-00078-00021284-00021538 if you guys are there for two weeks the kLeCTWDX6BA-00079-00021539-00021733 instructors have to stay to monitor you kLeCTWDX6BA-00080-00021734-00021903 all so what was the whole point of kLeCTWDX6BA-00081-00021904-00022378 decorating the day of leaving well for kLeCTWDX6BA-00082-00022379-00022603 the pony students it would just be to kLeCTWDX6BA-00083-00022604-00022780 decorate school and then go home and be kLeCTWDX6BA-00084-00022781-00023028 with their families but if like no one's kLeCTWDX6BA-00085-00023029-00023253 going to be at the school what was the kLeCTWDX6BA-00086-00023254-00023464 point of decorating other than the group kLeCTWDX6BA-00087-00023465-00023692 activity the group activity would be the kLeCTWDX6BA-00088-00023693-00023986 point and then you know last year or kLeCTWDX6BA-00089-00023987-00024142 Twilight held her party at her castle kLeCTWDX6BA-00090-00024143-00024303 what if this year she held it at the kLeCTWDX6BA-00091-00024304-00024630 empty school I mean would definitely kLeCTWDX6BA-00092-00024631-00024831 have the resources and since they're not kLeCTWDX6BA-00093-00024832-00025009 accredited they don't have to worry kLeCTWDX6BA-00094-00025010-00025366 about repurposing school grounds hmm so kLeCTWDX6BA-00095-00025367-00025662 we pointed out so far any more things kLeCTWDX6BA-00096-00025663-00026044 you'd like to go well this is wrong well kLeCTWDX6BA-00097-00026045-00026427 it was fun watching the changeling story kLeCTWDX6BA-00098-00026428-00026633 oh yeah kLeCTWDX6BA-00099-00026635-00027002 I kept thinking toast toast peanut kLeCTWDX6BA-00100-00027004-00027294 butter and jelly sandwich toast I'm kLeCTWDX6BA-00101-00027295-00027383 pretty sure you brought this up before kLeCTWDX6BA-00102-00027385-00027648 of the step-by-step instructions on how kLeCTWDX6BA-00103-00027649-00027764 to make a peanut butter and jelly kLeCTWDX6BA-00104-00027766-00028179 sandwich or toast as a class project to kLeCTWDX6BA-00105-00028180-00028419 teach you how to be precise and not to kLeCTWDX6BA-00106-00028420-00028686 make assumptions yep exchange presents kLeCTWDX6BA-00107-00028687-00028914 it doesn't actually say how long we're kLeCTWDX6BA-00108-00028914-00029357 supposed to do this put the tree up I kLeCTWDX6BA-00109-00029358-00029631 wonder how they picked which tree yeah kLeCTWDX6BA-00110-00029632-00029925 and the way this plays out I keep kLeCTWDX6BA-00111-00029926-00030288 wondering about the timeline for the MLP kLeCTWDX6BA-00112-00030289-00030612 universe like we have this previous year kLeCTWDX6BA-00113-00030613-00030858 somewhere between when thorax became kLeCTWDX6BA-00114-00030858-00031089 leader of the changelings and now kLeCTWDX6BA-00115-00031089-00031407 because her swarming last year was all kLeCTWDX6BA-00116-00031408-00031608 about starlight not wanting to celebrate kLeCTWDX6BA-00117-00031608-00031929 her swarming hmm that's a good point I'm kLeCTWDX6BA-00118-00031930-00032183 remembering more about where this could kLeCTWDX6BA-00119-00032185-00032388 actually take place and also we don't kLeCTWDX6BA-00120-00032389-00032568 get a hearse forming episode every kLeCTWDX6BA-00121-00032569-00032865 season just like we don't get a kLeCTWDX6BA-00122-00032866-00033063 nightmare night episode every season kLeCTWDX6BA-00123-00033064-00033294 even though he was like one find it kind kLeCTWDX6BA-00124-00033295-00033492 of interesting how the writers chose kLeCTWDX6BA-00125-00033493-00033738 Rainbow Dash and Twilight instead one of kLeCTWDX6BA-00126-00033739-00033945 the other I understand Twilight being kLeCTWDX6BA-00127-00033946-00034038 chosen for this because you know kLeCTWDX6BA-00128-00034039-00034326 principle but why Remo - because she was kLeCTWDX6BA-00129-00034327-00034623 still there III meant the writers I kLeCTWDX6BA-00130-00034624-00034770 would they choose kLeCTWDX6BA-00131-00034771-00034974 Rainbow Dash over the other ponies a kLeCTWDX6BA-00132-00034975-00035370 good cop bad cop ah because rumor - is kLeCTWDX6BA-00133-00035371-00035622 good at jumping to conclusions mm-hmm kLeCTWDX6BA-00134-00035623-00035997 and being very fiery yeah also I really kLeCTWDX6BA-00135-00035998-00036345 like the way the actor who plays the kLeCTWDX6BA-00136-00036346-00036558 Griffon how he did his lines at the end kLeCTWDX6BA-00137-00036559-00036843 there it felt very honest it didn't just kLeCTWDX6BA-00138-00036844-00037044 feel like someone's saying lines about kLeCTWDX6BA-00139-00037045-00037365 honesty and oh I'm investing to this it kLeCTWDX6BA-00140-00037366-00037566 actually sounded like a real confession kLeCTWDX6BA-00141-00037567-00037935 it was very well done and I was like kLeCTWDX6BA-00142-00037936-00038100 waiting for the windigos to show up so kLeCTWDX6BA-00143-00038101-00038364 my guys stop fighting you're in pony kLeCTWDX6BA-00144-00038365-00038463 territory kLeCTWDX6BA-00145-00038464-00038877 Wendigos yeah waiting for that classic kLeCTWDX6BA-00146-00038878-00039111 oh I think though window bursts open and kLeCTWDX6BA-00147-00039112-00039658 some cold air comes in guys guys guys kLeCTWDX6BA-00148-00039659-00039919 but when only one of the characters is a kLeCTWDX6BA-00149-00039920-00040137 pony probably only one would recognize kLeCTWDX6BA-00150-00040138-00040512 that possibly two because Oh tell us uh kLeCTWDX6BA-00151-00040513-00040843 it also reminds me his almost stories kLeCTWDX6BA-00152-00040844-00041101 there was this one time I almost spilled kLeCTWDX6BA-00153-00041102-00041557 grape juice on the white sofa because we kLeCTWDX6BA-00154-00041558-00041758 already have pony horse warming stories kLeCTWDX6BA-00155-00041759-00041943 so we couldn't give him good stories kLeCTWDX6BA-00156-00041944-00042165 because we already have gotten the kLeCTWDX6BA-00157-00042166-00042526 history of hearts forming it was nice to kLeCTWDX6BA-00158-00042527-00042805 hear it Yoda story and the hair braiding kLeCTWDX6BA-00159-00042806-00043159 actually being a ritual and a kind of a kLeCTWDX6BA-00160-00043160-00043408 coming-of-age thing and also something kLeCTWDX6BA-00161-00043409-00043671 not getting smashed because they kLeCTWDX6BA-00162-00043672-00043936 originally wrote the yaks so shallow kLeCTWDX6BA-00163-00043937-00044314 they're really having to work hard to kLeCTWDX6BA-00164-00044315-00044964 deal with that yeah it's not barbarians kLeCTWDX6BA-00165-00044965-00045192 [Music] kLeCTWDX6BA-00166-00045193-00045565 maybe just most of the time only when kLeCTWDX6BA-00167-00045566-00045919 it's funny air quotes are funny as humor kLeCTWDX6BA-00168-00045920-00046221 is subjective quite this series has kLeCTWDX6BA-00169-00046222-00046729 proven that the Griffins holiday story kLeCTWDX6BA-00170-00046730-00047026 like oh so Griffins celebrate human kLeCTWDX6BA-00171-00047027-00047235 holidays kLeCTWDX6BA-00172-00047236-00047587 yeah apparently that's the standard joke kLeCTWDX6BA-00173-00047588-00047767 families get together and they barely kLeCTWDX6BA-00174-00047768-00047968 tolerate each other just for the holiday kLeCTWDX6BA-00175-00047969-00048481 hi Phil hi bill I see you wore the same kLeCTWDX6BA-00176-00048482-00048811 sweater as me this year no you are the kLeCTWDX6BA-00177-00048812-00049144 same sweater as me guys everyone got the kLeCTWDX6BA-00178-00049145-00049300 same sweater for Christmas last year kLeCTWDX6BA-00179-00049301-00049483 just shut up and sit down to dinner I kLeCTWDX6BA-00180-00049484-00050187 don't want to eat your casserole Tiffany kLeCTWDX6BA-00181-00050188-00050380 Luxemburg tonight that any of these kLeCTWDX6BA-00182-00050381-00050632 names are actually real people not real kLeCTWDX6BA-00183-00050633-00050845 people not real situations we are kLeCTWDX6BA-00184-00050846-00051187 playing up the joke of it because you kLeCTWDX6BA-00185-00051188-00051402 know family they can be hard to deal kLeCTWDX6BA-00186-00051403-00051666 with sometimes great have you ever kLeCTWDX6BA-00187-00051667-00052210 listened to a twisted Christmas yes by kLeCTWDX6BA-00188-00052211-00052467 the barber first comedy Corp but I got kLeCTWDX6BA-00189-00052469-00052966 the lights and finding a Christmas kLeCTWDX6BA-00190-00052966-00053198 fun-fun-fun we had to bring that up kLeCTWDX6BA-00191-00053199-00053432 because this is a heartwarming episode kLeCTWDX6BA-00192-00053433-00054067 airing in August this is 8 and December kLeCTWDX6BA-00193-00054069-00054539 is 12 yeah I mean people are already kLeCTWDX6BA-00194-00054540-00054734 wanting that there's Halloween stuff in kLeCTWDX6BA-00195-00054735-00054974 the stores I'd rather that happened then kLeCTWDX6BA-00196-00054975-00055124 Oh Christmas is over kLeCTWDX6BA-00197-00055125-00055627 July wanna buy stuff for Christmas but kLeCTWDX6BA-00198-00055628-00055874 people don't buy presents then hear my kLeCTWDX6BA-00199-00055875-00056080 stuff now for Christmas because in six kLeCTWDX6BA-00200-00056082-00056198 months you'll forget where you put it kLeCTWDX6BA-00201-00056199-00056513 and you'll have to buy it again and they kLeCTWDX6BA-00202-00056514-00056636 see someone like Twilight who takes them kLeCTWDX6BA-00203-00056637-00056798 meticulous notes of where they store kLeCTWDX6BA-00204-00056799-00056954 stuff for whoever it happens to be kLeCTWDX6BA-00205-00056954-00057130 stored from or your Pinkie Pie who just kLeCTWDX6BA-00206-00057132-00057299 as a memory like a steel trap when it kLeCTWDX6BA-00207-00057300-00057554 comes to parties and individual people's kLeCTWDX6BA-00208-00057554-00057785 preferences what else shall we get over kLeCTWDX6BA-00209-00057786-00058397 let's see we had stories songs with this kLeCTWDX6BA-00210-00058398-00058691 setlist and singing carols didn't the kLeCTWDX6BA-00211-00058691-00058985 axles have a similar song there's at kLeCTWDX6BA-00212-00058986-00059261 least had words but sillas was just kLeCTWDX6BA-00213-00059262-00059426 following the directions given by kLeCTWDX6BA-00214-00059427-00059690 Twilight which don't make sense for kLeCTWDX6BA-00215-00059691-00059941 someone who's never celebrated you think kLeCTWDX6BA-00216-00059942-00060091 Twilight would have been a little bit kLeCTWDX6BA-00217-00060092-00060416 more too meticulous in that she was very kLeCTWDX6BA-00218-00060416-00060679 meticulous but only from a pony point of kLeCTWDX6BA-00219-00060680-00060998 view mm she does have that inherit kLeCTWDX6BA-00220-00060999-00061226 prejudice we all have them we just don't kLeCTWDX6BA-00221-00061227-00061342 realize them that they were there until kLeCTWDX6BA-00222-00061344-00061559 sting points it out to us also there kLeCTWDX6BA-00223-00061560-00061721 isn't there like that psychological kLeCTWDX6BA-00224-00061722-00061901 thing where we all assume someone knows kLeCTWDX6BA-00225-00061902-00062072 something because we know it I forget kLeCTWDX6BA-00226-00062073-00062276 the names they use for the two girls in kLeCTWDX6BA-00227-00062277-00062542 the example but you're supposed to kLeCTWDX6BA-00228-00062544-00062852 outgrow it around age seven or so that kLeCTWDX6BA-00229-00062853-00063146 assuming just because you're aware of kLeCTWDX6BA-00230-00063147-00063371 something someone else is aware of it kLeCTWDX6BA-00231-00063372-00063620 and then there's me who I sometimes kLeCTWDX6BA-00232-00063621-00063854 forget that and I forget to say things kLeCTWDX6BA-00233-00063854-00064025 where I think I said it but I didn't kLeCTWDX6BA-00234-00064026-00064216 actually say it out loud growing up in a kLeCTWDX6BA-00235-00064217-00064385 small town kind of makes you think to kLeCTWDX6BA-00236-00064386-00064679 yourself a lot especially in the days of kLeCTWDX6BA-00237-00064679-00064997 dial-up internet oh yeah click on a link kLeCTWDX6BA-00238-00064998-00065252 go and make a sandwich come back eat the kLeCTWDX6BA-00239-00065253-00065522 sandwich go make a drink come back drink kLeCTWDX6BA-00240-00065523-00065780 the drink and the pages now just started kLeCTWDX6BA-00241-00065781-00065972 to load you find a book and read it kLeCTWDX6BA-00242-00065973-00066312 you make it to chapter 20 you look up kLeCTWDX6BA-00243-00066313-00066465 and the first image has started to load kLeCTWDX6BA-00244-00066466-00066639 you go back and finish the book and kLeCTWDX6BA-00245-00066640-00066945 started sepal and we're talking about me kLeCTWDX6BA-00246-00066946-00067338 reading here it takes me a while the one kLeCTWDX6BA-00247-00067339-00067497 summer I got so bored I read the kLeCTWDX6BA-00248-00067498-00067737 dictionary I got to eat but just how-- kLeCTWDX6BA-00249-00067738-00068028 on a bridge was that dictionary I don't kLeCTWDX6BA-00250-00068029-00068211 know it was a Webster's dictionary kLeCTWDX6BA-00251-00068212-00068415 should I move on back to that position kLeCTWDX6BA-00252-00068416-00068850 yes the singing was nice kind of fun I kLeCTWDX6BA-00253-00068851-00069192 liked the voice actor for the male pony kLeCTWDX6BA-00254-00069193-00069453 in I don't really have to say male pony kLeCTWDX6BA-00255-00069454-00069672 but it's easier description of the kLeCTWDX6BA-00256-00069673-00070059 student 6 I came overall but he actually kLeCTWDX6BA-00257-00070060-00070332 seemed like slightly off to and he was kLeCTWDX6BA-00258-00070333-00070623 singing good but not as good as like kLeCTWDX6BA-00259-00070624-00070899 you've heard other people sing in the kLeCTWDX6BA-00260-00070900-00071052 show and I like that kind of touch kLeCTWDX6BA-00261-00071053-00071205 because it shows that he's a normal kLeCTWDX6BA-00262-00071206-00071418 person and this was a spur-of-the-moment kLeCTWDX6BA-00263-00071419-00071652 kind of thing in a group of people he kLeCTWDX6BA-00264-00071653-00071961 was expecting everyone to join in and he kLeCTWDX6BA-00265-00071962-00072279 should have at least gotten a reply from kLeCTWDX6BA-00266-00072280-00072693 the equestrian students but because kLeCTWDX6BA-00267-00072694-00072885 they're not part of the students six kLeCTWDX6BA-00268-00072886-00073203 their voices aren't in budget or sister kLeCTWDX6BA-00269-00073204-00073257 mm-hm kLeCTWDX6BA-00270-00073258-00073545 or yeah which also happened also fire kLeCTWDX6BA-00271-00073546-00073746 around trees I know it's a magical fire kLeCTWDX6BA-00272-00073747-00073932 and everything I'm trying to go back I'm kLeCTWDX6BA-00273-00073933-00074244 like I don't quite remember that yeah I kLeCTWDX6BA-00274-00074245-00074457 think there was a star on some of the kLeCTWDX6BA-00275-00074458-00074613 third trees kind of a traditional human kLeCTWDX6BA-00276-00074614-00074739 thing mm-hmm kLeCTWDX6BA-00277-00074740-00075035 anything else you'd like to bring up kLeCTWDX6BA-00278-00075036-00075636 smolder story oh my goodness where is kLeCTWDX6BA-00279-00075637-00075744 this going kLeCTWDX6BA-00280-00075745-00076041 I'm like this sounds way too nice she kLeCTWDX6BA-00281-00076042-00076227 was miserable and the Dragon Lord kLeCTWDX6BA-00282-00076228-00076572 herself invited her to dine at her own kLeCTWDX6BA-00283-00076573-00076755 table and that was the thing that kLeCTWDX6BA-00284-00076756-00077144 started to throw me like yeah Jagan's kLeCTWDX6BA-00285-00077145-00077561 are normally not portrayed this nice and kLeCTWDX6BA-00286-00077562-00077994 smolder is like tops and airy I don't kLeCTWDX6BA-00287-00077995-00078285 care it's like so how are they twisting kLeCTWDX6BA-00288-00078286-00078971 this up Oh back stab got it yep because kLeCTWDX6BA-00289-00078972-00079203 that's actually how the staff works kLeCTWDX6BA-00290-00079204-00079398 whoever has the staff is the Dragon Lord kLeCTWDX6BA-00291-00079399-00079612 cuz Pike gave it up to kLeCTWDX6BA-00292-00079613-00080056 mber not me the other one yeah the one kLeCTWDX6BA-00293-00080057-00080329 that's a dragon though Jesus fiercest kLeCTWDX6BA-00294-00080330-00080494 one trust me you don't want to get on kLeCTWDX6BA-00295-00080495-00080794 his bad side either one oh it sounds kLeCTWDX6BA-00296-00080795-00081024 like we're kind of wrapping things up a kLeCTWDX6BA-00297-00081025-00081331 little bit and you know it's you know kLeCTWDX6BA-00298-00081332-00081643 dragons like stories about kind weak kLeCTWDX6BA-00299-00081644-00081988 creatures getting pummeled yeah kLeCTWDX6BA-00300-00081989-00082300 so apparently this is why dragons and kLeCTWDX6BA-00301-00082301-00082479 ponies don't get along because kLeCTWDX6BA-00302-00082480-00082705 apparently Dragons think ponies are weak kLeCTWDX6BA-00303-00082706-00083140 ah I guess they've never met a powerful kLeCTWDX6BA-00304-00083141-00083689 unicorn before or ran into some very kLeCTWDX6BA-00305-00083690-00083971 creative Pony engineers or some really kLeCTWDX6BA-00306-00083972-00084463 strong earth ponies or some I can outfly kLeCTWDX6BA-00307-00084464-00085153 all of you pegasi yeah woohoo fun there kLeCTWDX6BA-00308-00085154-00085381 I mean they've only run into it a couple kLeCTWDX6BA-00309-00085382-00085522 of times because it's based on some kLeCTWDX6BA-00310-00085523-00085849 stories which are apparently true kLeCTWDX6BA-00311-00085850-00086116 because we had the sages come back kLeCTWDX6BA-00312-00086117-00086362 though that reminds me of the objects kLeCTWDX6BA-00313-00086363-00086560 from the previous episode I wonder if kLeCTWDX6BA-00314-00086561-00086686 those would come back into play anywhere kLeCTWDX6BA-00315-00086687-00087025 well six objects that are imbued with kLeCTWDX6BA-00316-00087026-00087340 magical powers that just happen to kLeCTWDX6BA-00317-00087341-00087637 correlate with the six kingdoms that the kLeCTWDX6BA-00318-00087638-00088189 student six are from hmm no no I don't kLeCTWDX6BA-00319-00088190-00088438 think they'll come into play at all it's kLeCTWDX6BA-00320-00088439-00088618 kind of like this gun over here this is kLeCTWDX6BA-00321-00088619-00088867 the word check off below it nah kLeCTWDX6BA-00322-00088868-00089178 no one's gonna fire it it's just there kLeCTWDX6BA-00323-00089179-00089734 so here we are at the outro hope you've kLeCTWDX6BA-00324-00089735-00090082 enjoyed our thoughts on My Little Pony kLeCTWDX6BA-00325-00090083-00090432 Friendship is Magic season eight episode kLeCTWDX6BA-00326-00090433-00090979 15 the horse warming Club hey outro oh kLeCTWDX6BA-00327-00090980-00091303 it's August that's a little better than kLeCTWDX6BA-00328-00091304-00091630 Christmas in July but uh we're not here kLeCTWDX6BA-00329-00091631-00091804 to talk about the episode anymore we're kLeCTWDX6BA-00330-00091805-00092149 here to talk about the channel so hope kLeCTWDX6BA-00331-00092150-00092388 you enjoyed this there's a like button kLeCTWDX6BA-00332-00092389-00092632 yeah there's a dislike button too we kLeCTWDX6BA-00333-00092633-00092926 understand there's a subscribe button kLeCTWDX6BA-00334-00092927-00093256 comment button suggested videos since kLeCTWDX6BA-00335-00093257-00093397 you're in one of our videos there's kLeCTWDX6BA-00336-00093398-00093595 probably other videos of ours suggested kLeCTWDX6BA-00337-00093596-00093808 there you've already watched all of kLeCTWDX6BA-00338-00093809-00094066 those I pretty sure there's one or two kLeCTWDX6BA-00339-00094067-00094309 of you that have er are very close to it kLeCTWDX6BA-00340-00094310-00094684 uh so if you're ready to leave YouTube kLeCTWDX6BA-00341-00094685-00094948 there are other links we have links for kLeCTWDX6BA-00342-00094949-00095236 Lux's art we have links for Lexus kLeCTWDX6BA-00343-00095237-00095458 commission we have links for Lexus kLeCTWDX6BA-00344-00095459-00095809 patreon and for Lexus coffee and we have kLeCTWDX6BA-00345-00095810-00096022 a link for embers little corner of kLeCTWDX6BA-00346-00096023-00096421 tumblr yes yes I got requests to put up kLeCTWDX6BA-00347-00096422-00096661 some of my money saving tips hacks and kLeCTWDX6BA-00348-00096662-00096982 referrals so yes go check out Amber's kLeCTWDX6BA-00349-00096983-00097252 Emporium of everything thank you so much kLeCTWDX6BA-00350-00097253-00097393 for watching and listening kLeCTWDX6BA-00351-00097394-00097621 we appreciate all of the support that we kLeCTWDX6BA-00352-00097622-00097927 receive in the form of views likes kLeCTWDX6BA-00353-00097928-00098305 comments dialogue suggestions and of kLeCTWDX6BA-00354-00098306-00098605 course financially as well but all of it kLeCTWDX6BA-00355-00098606-00098899 is truly appreciated thank you to all of kLeCTWDX6BA-00356-00098900-00099193 our supporters subscribers etc in kLeCTWDX6BA-00357-00099194-00099448 whatever form you choose to grace us kLeCTWDX6BA-00358-00099449-00099727 with your presence kp-Sco5DmO0-00000-00000028-00000451 hey there everybody you know it's a kp-Sco5DmO0-00001-00000452-00000841 Monday that's all I'm gonna say it is kp-Sco5DmO0-00002-00000842-00001061 seven minutes in the morning we're five kp-Sco5DmO0-00003-00001062-00001275 days a week you get tips and hacks kp-Sco5DmO0-00004-00001276-00001520 dedicated to helping business owners and kp-Sco5DmO0-00005-00001521-00001768 leaders just like you find and kp-Sco5DmO0-00006-00001769-00001997 breakthrough the one thing that is kp-Sco5DmO0-00007-00001998-00002291 preventing your success and now here's kp-Sco5DmO0-00008-00002292-00002504 the host of seven minutes in the morning kp-Sco5DmO0-00009-00002505-00003274 and your results coach Tom Rigsby hey kp-Sco5DmO0-00010-00003275-00003503 there everybody good morning and welcome kp-Sco5DmO0-00011-00003504-00003706 if you watched the first attempt at kp-Sco5DmO0-00012-00003707-00004036 doing this show this morning I'm sorry kp-Sco5DmO0-00013-00004036-00004274 if you haven't seen it yet you better kp-Sco5DmO0-00014-00004275-00004466 hurry I'm gonna delete it as soon as I'm kp-Sco5DmO0-00015-00004467-00004658 done with this one hope you are having a kp-Sco5DmO0-00016-00004659-00004936 great Monday morning so far if you if we kp-Sco5DmO0-00017-00004937-00005077 haven't had the chance to meet yet my kp-Sco5DmO0-00018-00005078-00005497 name is Tom Rigsby and this show seven kp-Sco5DmO0-00019-00005498-00005693 minutes in the morning is my five day a kp-Sco5DmO0-00020-00005694-00005884 week podcast where we get together and kp-Sco5DmO0-00021-00005885-00006118 talk about things to help you get today kp-Sco5DmO0-00022-00006119-00006421 started a little bit better today my day kp-Sco5DmO0-00023-00006422-00006670 didn't start that great so I'm starting kp-Sco5DmO0-00024-00006672-00006923 over that's all and I really needed to kp-Sco5DmO0-00025-00006923-00007151 because my topic today is be so good kp-Sco5DmO0-00026-00007152-00007453 they can't ignore you I can't put out a kp-Sco5DmO0-00027-00007454-00007658 crappy podcast I'm talking about being kp-Sco5DmO0-00028-00007659-00007873 good but hey before I get to that before kp-Sco5DmO0-00029-00007875-00008114 we get to the details do me a favor when kp-Sco5DmO0-00030-00008115-00008267 you get here if you will drop a comment kp-Sco5DmO0-00031-00008268-00008546 whether you're watching live on Facebook kp-Sco5DmO0-00032-00008547-00008767 or YouTube they should be going out live kp-Sco5DmO0-00033-00008768-00009139 on both this morning drop a comment in kp-Sco5DmO0-00034-00009140-00009314 there say hi say good morning let me kp-Sco5DmO0-00035-00009315-00009527 know give me your name and where you're kp-Sco5DmO0-00036-00009528-00009764 watching from name and where you are kp-Sco5DmO0-00037-00009765-00010016 watching from that's always interesting kp-Sco5DmO0-00038-00010017-00010321 to see the great diversity of folks that kp-Sco5DmO0-00039-00010322-00010655 join us live and on the replay and if kp-Sco5DmO0-00040-00010656-00010817 you're watching the replay do the same kp-Sco5DmO0-00041-00010818-00011045 name and where you're watching from and kp-Sco5DmO0-00042-00011046-00011221 if you have any questions or comments by kp-Sco5DmO0-00043-00011222-00011609 all means put those in there as well and kp-Sco5DmO0-00044-00011610-00011909 then one quick shameless plug head on kp-Sco5DmO0-00045-00011910-00012302 over to Tom Rigsby Tom / QOTD quote of kp-Sco5DmO0-00046-00012303-00012641 the day Tom Rigsby com / quote of the kp-Sco5DmO0-00047-00012642-00012926 day that's where the conversation about kp-Sco5DmO0-00048-00012927-00013057 the quote of the day kp-Sco5DmO0-00049-00013058-00013375 happens everyday and which by the way I kp-Sco5DmO0-00050-00013376-00013732 publish on Instagram every once in a kp-Sco5DmO0-00051-00013733-00013872 while it's a really good one I'll put it kp-Sco5DmO0-00052-00013874-00014154 on LinkedIn sometimes on Facebook but kp-Sco5DmO0-00053-00014155-00014437 Instagram is definitely the place to kp-Sco5DmO0-00054-00014438-00014671 follow and find those alright so quote kp-Sco5DmO0-00055-00014672-00014878 of the day to day be so good that they kp-Sco5DmO0-00056-00014879-00015178 can't ignore you from Steve Martin it kp-Sco5DmO0-00057-00015179-00015409 was pretty funny you gotta admit guys kp-Sco5DmO0-00058-00015410-00015763 pretty funny here's what I wanted to kp-Sco5DmO0-00059-00015763-00015997 talk about today though hey Abby good kp-Sco5DmO0-00060-00015997-00016222 morning good to see you here kp-Sco5DmO0-00061-00016222-00016423 and and thanks for helping me make sure kp-Sco5DmO0-00062-00016424-00016836 that the the comments are working um kp-Sco5DmO0-00063-00016837-00017026 here's what I want to talk about we kp-Sco5DmO0-00064-00017027-00017203 talked about being so good that they kp-Sco5DmO0-00065-00017204-00017427 can't ignore you what does that mean kp-Sco5DmO0-00066-00017428-00017884 what does it mean to be so good well in kp-Sco5DmO0-00067-00017885-00018154 its simplest form I believe it means kp-Sco5DmO0-00068-00018155-00018417 that you have to go above and beyond kp-Sco5DmO0-00069-00018418-00018826 right you've got to do I mean if the bar kp-Sco5DmO0-00070-00018827-00019027 is set here you've got to come in up kp-Sco5DmO0-00071-00019028-00019351 here or maybe up here somewhere right kp-Sco5DmO0-00072-00019352-00019732 you gotta be so good that that people kp-Sco5DmO0-00073-00019733-00020158 ask what is she doing differently why is kp-Sco5DmO0-00074-00020159-00020434 he getting ahead when people are asking kp-Sco5DmO0-00075-00020435-00020596 those kinds of questions about you kp-Sco5DmO0-00076-00020597-00020749 that's a pretty good indicator that kp-Sco5DmO0-00077-00020750-00020953 you're doing it right good morning Joe kp-Sco5DmO0-00078-00020954-00021519 good to see you conversely if they're kp-Sco5DmO0-00079-00021520-00021697 not asking those questions it's a pretty kp-Sco5DmO0-00080-00021698-00021853 good indicator that you've still got kp-Sco5DmO0-00081-00021854-00022222 some room to grow all right so when we kp-Sco5DmO0-00082-00022223-00022432 talk about being so good that they can't kp-Sco5DmO0-00083-00022433-00022777 ignore you set a bar and go way beyond kp-Sco5DmO0-00084-00022778-00023089 it now if you're an employee and you get kp-Sco5DmO0-00085-00023090-00023455 you know annual goals great go above and kp-Sco5DmO0-00086-00023456-00023743 beyond if you are a first time business kp-Sco5DmO0-00087-00023744-00024202 owner great don't aim to survive aim to kp-Sco5DmO0-00088-00024203-00024481 thrive don't aim to stay in business kp-Sco5DmO0-00089-00024482-00024649 against the coffee shop across the kp-Sco5DmO0-00090-00024650-00024706 street kp-Sco5DmO0-00091-00024707-00025024 blow them out of the water set the bar kp-Sco5DmO0-00092-00025025-00025321 high and then strive to achieve it we kp-Sco5DmO0-00093-00025322-00025522 talk here all the time about outcomes kp-Sco5DmO0-00094-00025523-00025693 and goals and knowing what you're trying kp-Sco5DmO0-00095-00025694-00025947 to achieve and and then using that as a kp-Sco5DmO0-00096-00025948-00026178 filter for your decision making well if kp-Sco5DmO0-00097-00026179-00026404 you set the bar way up here you kp-Sco5DmO0-00098-00026405-00026721 know what you have to do and then you kp-Sco5DmO0-00099-00026722-00026964 make decisions related to that does this kp-Sco5DmO0-00100-00026965-00027193 decision move me closer to or further kp-Sco5DmO0-00101-00027194-00027420 away from my goal and then you just keep kp-Sco5DmO0-00102-00027422-00027598 putting together those things that move kp-Sco5DmO0-00103-00027599-00027846 you closer will it be a straight line no kp-Sco5DmO0-00104-00027847-00028042 we talked about this last week it's kp-Sco5DmO0-00105-00028043-00028245 gonna zigzag a little bit you'll be off kp-Sco5DmO0-00106-00028247-00028458 this way then off that way but you're kp-Sco5DmO0-00107-00028459-00028680 moving in the right direction and that kp-Sco5DmO0-00108-00028681-00028999 movement in the right direction is way kp-Sco5DmO0-00109-00029000-00029421 more important than being perfect being kp-Sco5DmO0-00110-00029422-00029808 perfect is overrated be so good that kp-Sco5DmO0-00111-00029809-00030030 they can't ignore you they might not kp-Sco5DmO0-00112-00030031-00030268 like you I'll just warn you ahead of kp-Sco5DmO0-00113-00030269-00030577 time people don't like other people that kp-Sco5DmO0-00114-00030577-00030955 rock the boat right everybody else if kp-Sco5DmO0-00115-00030956-00031135 you take you out of the equation for kp-Sco5DmO0-00116-00031136-00031371 just a minute and look this has to work kp-Sco5DmO0-00117-00031372-00031515 right because it's coming from the kp-Sco5DmO0-00118-00031516-00031821 unashamed nonconformist if you take you kp-Sco5DmO0-00119-00031822-00032052 out of the equation everybody else is kp-Sco5DmO0-00120-00032053-00032368 gonna reach kind of the status quo not kp-Sco5DmO0-00121-00032369-00032568 rocking the boat the boat's just you kp-Sco5DmO0-00122-00032569-00032826 know bobbing along singing a song doing kp-Sco5DmO0-00123-00032827-00033118 its own thing right put you into the kp-Sco5DmO0-00124-00033119-00033321 equation and all of a sudden the boats kp-Sco5DmO0-00125-00033322-00033401 Rocking kp-Sco5DmO0-00126-00033402-00033661 quotas are not being mean well what kp-Sco5DmO0-00127-00033662-00034255 happens I had many many many moons ago I kp-Sco5DmO0-00128-00034256-00034637 had a job working for a telecom company kp-Sco5DmO0-00129-00034638-00034945 early days of the internet early days of kp-Sco5DmO0-00130-00034946-00035260 the web we were delivering warm leads to kp-Sco5DmO0-00131-00035261-00035607 the sales force through a web browser kp-Sco5DmO0-00132-00035608-00035860 web delivery vehicle that was the name kp-Sco5DmO0-00133-00035861-00036402 of the project creative I know so we kp-Sco5DmO0-00134-00036403-00036558 built its perilous time and money kp-Sco5DmO0-00135-00036559-00036820 building it we had and then we roll it kp-Sco5DmO0-00136-00036821-00036987 out to the sales force and nobody wanted kp-Sco5DmO0-00137-00036988-00037164 to use it so I went on this road show kp-Sco5DmO0-00138-00037165-00037348 went around to all the the sales teams kp-Sco5DmO0-00139-00037349-00037576 and said hey what's up and they saw I'm kp-Sco5DmO0-00140-00037577-00037737 gonna keep doing it the old way I will kp-Sco5DmO0-00141-00037738-00038008 look I figured out all I had to do is kp-Sco5DmO0-00142-00038009-00038202 get one person in that office to adopt kp-Sco5DmO0-00143-00038203-00038560 him so I'd go find the youngest most kp-Sco5DmO0-00144-00038561-00038895 tech-savvy person and get them on board kp-Sco5DmO0-00145-00038896-00039177 and then about three months later I came kp-Sco5DmO0-00146-00039178-00039363 back around and got all kinds of kp-Sco5DmO0-00147-00039364-00039630 questions from the well-established kp-Sco5DmO0-00148-00039631-00039766 Salesforce why kp-Sco5DmO0-00149-00039767-00040102 that well because young person over here kp-Sco5DmO0-00150-00040103-00040372 young guy young guy was blowing him out kp-Sco5DmO0-00151-00040373-00040621 of the water because they were only kp-Sco5DmO0-00152-00040622-00040876 calling warm qualified leads everybody kp-Sco5DmO0-00153-00040877-00041044 else is just cold calling you know kp-Sco5DmO0-00154-00041045-00041251 through the phone book walking around kp-Sco5DmO0-00155-00041252-00041509 the office park whatever so what happens kp-Sco5DmO0-00156-00041510-00041674 when one person when the whole team's kp-Sco5DmO0-00157-00041675-00041860 got a quota hearing everybody's meeting kp-Sco5DmO0-00158-00041861-00042040 it it kind of stays the same what kp-Sco5DmO0-00159-00042041-00042328 happens when one person goes roof goes kp-Sco5DmO0-00160-00042329-00042568 way up here everybody else's goes up kp-Sco5DmO0-00161-00042569-00043009 also right that's why people are not kp-Sco5DmO0-00162-00043010-00043393 going to enjoy often they're not always kp-Sco5DmO0-00163-00043394-00043770 going to enjoy you performing so well kp-Sco5DmO0-00164-00043771-00044122 but not about them it's about you your kp-Sco5DmO0-00165-00044123-00044311 competition across the street not going kp-Sco5DmO0-00166-00044312-00044440 to enjoy it if you blow them out of the kp-Sco5DmO0-00167-00044441-00044806 water such is life kp-Sco5DmO0-00168-00044807-00045190 alright so reminder for today question kp-Sco5DmO0-00169-00045191-00045532 for the day what are you doing today as kp-Sco5DmO0-00170-00045533-00045727 you approach every task today I want you kp-Sco5DmO0-00171-00045728-00046198 to ask is this the best I can do and kp-Sco5DmO0-00172-00046199-00046474 what what can I do with this task this kp-Sco5DmO0-00173-00046475-00046720 aspect this element of what I'm doing to kp-Sco5DmO0-00174-00046721-00046987 raise the bar and be better and be so kp-Sco5DmO0-00175-00046988-00047329 good that they can't ignore me I'd love kp-Sco5DmO0-00176-00047330-00047563 it if you would comment on that head kp-Sco5DmO0-00177-00047564-00047875 over to Tom Rigsby comm slash QOTD quote kp-Sco5DmO0-00178-00047876-00048262 of the day QOTD gets you the right place kp-Sco5DmO0-00179-00048263-00048526 to join in all the comments thank you so kp-Sco5DmO0-00180-00048527-00048736 much for being here I appreciate it and kp-Sco5DmO0-00181-00048737-00048931 look forward to being back again with kp-Sco5DmO0-00182-00048932-00049165 you tomorrow until then you guys have a kp-Sco5DmO0-00183-00049166-00049538 fantastic Monday I'll talk to you then kp-Sco5DmO0-00184-00049539-00051226 [Music] kp-Sco5DmO0-00185-00051227-00051433 you kpQZb2-1xXE-00000-00000000-00000175 a few steps away there's another thug kpQZb2-1xXE-00001-00000176-00000390 captures girl hero saves girl water ride kpQZb2-1xXE-00002-00000391-00000615 dudley due rights rips off falls kpQZb2-1xXE-00003-00000616-00000815 that's not redundant this is the wettest kpQZb2-1xXE-00004-00000816-00001015 islands of all the islands of adventure kpQZb2-1xXE-00005-00001016-00001166 but i have more to say about this one kpQZb2-1xXE-00006-00001167-00001374 because i freaking kpQZb2-1xXE-00007-00001375-00001623 love jay ward what's not to love the kpQZb2-1xXE-00008-00001623-00001814 cheesy animation the terrible puns the kpQZb2-1xXE-00009-00001816-00002047 subtle satire the lack of a fourth wall kpQZb2-1xXE-00010-00002048-00002279 it was all so brilliant and despite my kpQZb2-1xXE-00011-00002280-00002471 wisecrack about brendan frazier i even kpQZb2-1xXE-00012-00002472-00002639 have a soft spot for the feature-length kpQZb2-1xXE-00013-00002640-00002750 film adaptations kpQZb2-1xXE-00014-00002751-00002895 honestly i think the dudley do-right kpQZb2-1xXE-00015-00002896-00003047 movie movie's only real crime was being kpQZb2-1xXE-00016-00003048-00003311 made too early for amy adams to play now kpQZb2-1xXE-00017-00003311-00003463 and you bet your ass i'm going to see kpQZb2-1xXE-00018-00003464-00003695 the peabody and sherman movie kpQZb2-1xXE-00019-00003696-00003919 you know as soon as i get a break from kpQZb2-1xXE-00020-00003920-00004159 editing theme park videos kpQZb2-1xXE-00021-00004160-00004367 without j ward we probably wouldn't have kpQZb2-1xXE-00022-00004368-00004575 the simpsons or any other modern cartoon kpQZb2-1xXE-00023-00004576-00004631 you love kpQZb2-1xXE-00024-00004632-00004799 but despite the company's massive kpQZb2-1xXE-00025-00004800-00005006 influence on pop culture there's still kpQZb2-1xXE-00026-00005007-00005183 not a household name the way disney or kpQZb2-1xXE-00027-00005184-00005383 warner or even hanna-barbera are kpQZb2-1xXE-00028-00005384-00005622 sure some noble parents are passing kpQZb2-1xXE-00029-00005623-00005775 bullwinkle on to their kids but it's not kpQZb2-1xXE-00030-00005776-00005799 like kpQZb2-1xXE-00031-00005800-00005911 the stores are overflowing with kpQZb2-1xXE-00032-00005912-00006111 fractured fairy tales merch and the one kpQZb2-1xXE-00033-00006112-00006238 thing that looks like it could be a kpQZb2-1xXE-00034-00006239-00006414 bullwinkle related store here kpQZb2-1xXE-00035-00006415-00006719 is just an internet cafe with yet more kpQZb2-1xXE-00036-00006720-00006983 betty boop crap but i'm happy to see so kpQZb2-1xXE-00037-00006984-00007231 much of ward's work honored here even if kpQZb2-1xXE-00038-00007231-00007406 it's mostly decoration shoehorned in kpQZb2-1xXE-00039-00007408-00007574 where they don't quite make sense kpQZb2-1xXE-00040-00007575-00007823 i really really really hate to be kpQZb2-1xXE-00041-00007823-00007991 nitpicking on this ride i'm grateful kpQZb2-1xXE-00042-00007992-00008159 that any jay ward ride exists kpQZb2-1xXE-00043-00008159-00008359 really there's no reason it should but kpQZb2-1xXE-00044-00008360-00008551 it does and that's great kpQZb2-1xXE-00045-00008552-00008910 but kpQZb2-1xXE-00046-00008911-00009078 while i appreciate the effort put into kpQZb2-1xXE-00047-00009079-00009367 this ride it's pretty blatantly cheap kpQZb2-1xXE-00048-00009368-00009551 the models look like the characters sure kpQZb2-1xXE-00049-00009552-00009703 but they barely move kpQZb2-1xXE-00050-00009704-00009863 and you could chalk that up to being kpQZb2-1xXE-00051-00009864-00010031 true to the limited animation of the kpQZb2-1xXE-00052-00010032-00010206 original show but the original show was kpQZb2-1xXE-00053-00010207-00010246 also kpQZb2-1xXE-00054-00010247-00010510 fast they packed so much dialogue and so kpQZb2-1xXE-00055-00010511-00010703 many gags into a five minute run time kpQZb2-1xXE-00056-00010704-00010742 but kpQZb2-1xXE-00057-00010743-00010871 here you feel like you're waiting kpQZb2-1xXE-00058-00010872-00011006 through five minutes of emptiness kpQZb2-1xXE-00059-00011007-00011110 between gags kpQZb2-1xXE-00060-00011111-00011246 i mean look at how much activity is kpQZb2-1xXE-00061-00011247-00011399 going on in the darkride portions of kpQZb2-1xXE-00062-00011400-00011574 splash mountain and that's based on a kpQZb2-1xXE-00063-00011575-00011783 movie where nothing happens kpQZb2-1xXE-00064-00011784-00012006 but i know i know there's no reason for kpQZb2-1xXE-00065-00012007-00012167 universal to sink that much money into kpQZb2-1xXE-00066-00012168-00012438 an attraction based on a jayward cartoon kpQZb2-1xXE-00067-00012439-00012646 and let's be fair there is a lot going kpQZb2-1xXE-00068-00012647-00012838 for this ride they're true to the silent kpQZb2-1xXE-00069-00012839-00013007 film and vaudeville stage motifs of the kpQZb2-1xXE-00070-00013008-00013191 show there's clips from episodes playing kpQZb2-1xXE-00071-00013191-00013263 in the queue kpQZb2-1xXE-00072-00013263-00013422 bits from the theme recreated throughout kpQZb2-1xXE-00073-00013423-00013599 the ride sufficiently cartoony kpQZb2-1xXE-00074-00013600-00013766 architecture a paycheck for voice kpQZb2-1xXE-00075-00013768-00013911 goddess june for a kpQZb2-1xXE-00076-00013912-00014151 and of course lots of disney parodies kpQZb2-1xXE-00077-00014152-00014311 and according to wikipedia kpQZb2-1xXE-00078-00014312-00014486 these guys are voiced by charles nelson kpQZb2-1xXE-00079-00014487-00014647 reilly and dom deluise kpQZb2-1xXE-00080-00014647-00014863 dom deloize that's pretty impressive kpQZb2-1xXE-00081-00014863-00015047 casting for a throwaway country bears kpQZb2-1xXE-00082-00015047-00015271 parody from a commercial standpoint kpQZb2-1xXE-00083-00015272-00015463 it's probably a better ride than any kpQZb2-1xXE-00084-00015463-00015671 jayward property deserves but from an kpQZb2-1xXE-00085-00015672-00015863 artistic and comedic standpoint kpQZb2-1xXE-00086-00015863-00016150 there was so much more potential but kpQZb2-1xXE-00087-00016151-00016303 there's no time to mourn what might have kpQZb2-1xXE-00088-00016304-00016335 been kpQZb2-1xXE-00089-00016336-00016567 we have to move on tomorrow we'll see a kpQZb2-1xXE-00090-00016568-00016783 land with yet another water ride kpQZb2-1xXE-00091-00016784-00017015 so don't miss our next exciting episode kpQZb2-1xXE-00092-00017016-00017191 frightening in the dark ride kpQZb2-1xXE-00093-00017192-00018975 or the lost world showcase kpQZb2-1xXE-00094-00018976-00019046 [Applause] kpQZb2-1xXE-00095-00019047-00019447 [Music] kpQZb2-1xXE-00096-00019448-00019656 you kOgGz9DF4DI-00000-00004270-00005327 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00001-00005328-00005718 so kOgGz9DF4DI-00003-00015316-00016111 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00004-00016112-00016293 do kOgGz9DF4DI-00006-00020464-00020750 do kOgGz9DF4DI-00008-00023791-00024101 [Laughter] kOgGz9DF4DI-00009-00024102-00024767 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00010-00024768-00025230 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00011-00025231-00025546 me kOgGz9DF4DI-00013-00037703-00037972 something kOgGz9DF4DI-00014-00037973-00040071 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00015-00040072-00040375 so kOgGz9DF4DI-00016-00040376-00043302 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00017-00043303-00043761 so that was quick kOgGz9DF4DI-00018-00043762-00044902 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00019-00044903-00045062 so those men kOgGz9DF4DI-00021-00052445-00055192 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00022-00055194-00056096 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00023-00056097-00057209 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00024-00057210-00057979 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00025-00057980-00059320 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00026-00059321-00061420 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00027-00061421-00063390 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00029-00067968-00068168 do kOgGz9DF4DI-00031-00082551-00084505 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00032-00084506-00085319 [Music] kOgGz9DF4DI-00034-00097872-00098080 you kTza5oBGVAc-00000-00000119-00002804 foreign kTza5oBGVAc-00001-00002805-00003382 [Music] kVjyxyaeI78-00000-00000006-00000167 right now kVjyxyaeI78-00001-00000168-00000623 statements kVjyxyaeI78-00002-00000624-00000886 the member for Mississauga Center thank kVjyxyaeI78-00003-00000888-00001073 you very much Mr Speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00004-00001074-00001349 today I stand in this house to reflect kVjyxyaeI78-00005-00001350-00001541 on the incredible life of my friend and kVjyxyaeI78-00006-00001542-00001823 Mentor The Fearless courageous and kVjyxyaeI78-00007-00001823-00002110 one-of-a-kind Hazel mccallion with the kVjyxyaeI78-00008-00002111-00002368 passing of Hurricane Hazel Mississauga kVjyxyaeI78-00009-00002369-00002650 Ontario and Canada have lost a Visionary kVjyxyaeI78-00010-00002651-00002992 a Trailblazer a mover and Shaker and a kVjyxyaeI78-00011-00002993-00003263 force of nature today I joined thousands kVjyxyaeI78-00012-00003264-00003490 of Canadians in mourning her passing and kVjyxyaeI78-00013-00003492-00003688 send my sympathies to the McAllen family kVjyxyaeI78-00014-00003689-00003904 who are currently grieving the loss of kVjyxyaeI78-00015-00003905-00004193 their mother and grandmother kVjyxyaeI78-00016-00004194-00004469 Hazel was a remarkable lady who held kVjyxyaeI78-00017-00004470-00004747 many titles including politician kVjyxyaeI78-00018-00004748-00005002 businesswoman athlete and one of kVjyxyaeI78-00019-00005003-00005243 Canada's and the world's longest serving kVjyxyaeI78-00020-00005244-00005495 mayor she was known as Hurricane Hazel kVjyxyaeI78-00021-00005496-00005717 because of her fearless political stance kVjyxyaeI78-00022-00005718-00005938 during her tenure as mayor of kVjyxyaeI78-00023-00005939-00006359 Mississauga from 1978 to 2014 Hazel kVjyxyaeI78-00024-00006360-00006550 mccallion oversaw the city's development kVjyxyaeI78-00025-00006551-00006791 from a bedroom town to the sixth largest kVjyxyaeI78-00026-00006792-00007060 in Canada she led the charge to kVjyxyaeI78-00027-00007061-00007246 transform Mississauga from Farland kVjyxyaeI78-00028-00007247-00007510 Farmland into a thriving world-class kVjyxyaeI78-00029-00007511-00007781 City with its own identity kVjyxyaeI78-00030-00007781-00008033 as the member for Mississauga Center I'm kVjyxyaeI78-00031-00008034-00008224 delighted that the city became well kVjyxyaeI78-00032-00008225-00008519 known for its robust economy flourishing kVjyxyaeI78-00033-00008520-00008783 diversity and first-class Public Service kVjyxyaeI78-00034-00008784-00009064 under her leadership she was a tenacious kVjyxyaeI78-00035-00009065-00009274 teammate who had a powerful political kVjyxyaeI78-00036-00009275-00009478 influence that helped Mississauga grow kVjyxyaeI78-00037-00009479-00009773 into a thriving Metropolis we were kVjyxyaeI78-00038-00009774-00009971 friends not just political colleagues kVjyxyaeI78-00039-00009972-00010264 her energy was as bright as ever and I kVjyxyaeI78-00040-00010265-00010445 was delighted to just have had the kVjyxyaeI78-00041-00010446-00010703 opportunity to have her at my wedding kVjyxyaeI78-00042-00010704-00010960 she would always say do your homework kVjyxyaeI78-00043-00010961-00011213 and every day is a great day before kVjyxyaeI78-00044-00011214-00011459 going to sleep and I strive to do well kVjyxyaeI78-00045-00011460-00011687 and bring flourishing ideas to kVjyxyaeI78-00046-00011688-00011938 Mississauga Center as Hazel mccallion kVjyxyaeI78-00047-00011939-00012209 had she will be remembered as a Pioneer kVjyxyaeI78-00048-00012210-00012406 who inspired us all with her political kVjyxyaeI78-00049-00012407-00012701 career and Community involvement but kVjyxyaeI78-00050-00012702-00012941 above all I will cherish her as a close kVjyxyaeI78-00051-00012941-00013211 friend and confidante her Legacy will kVjyxyaeI78-00052-00013212-00014111 live on forever rest in peace dear Hazel kVjyxyaeI78-00053-00014112-00014830 foreign kVjyxyaeI78-00054-00014831-00015035 thank you very much member statements kVjyxyaeI78-00055-00015036-00015227 the member for Sudbury thank you very kVjyxyaeI78-00056-00015228-00015407 much speaker today I want to talk about kVjyxyaeI78-00057-00015408-00015551 the Northern Ontario School of Medicine kVjyxyaeI78-00058-00015552-00015730 speaker most people call it awesome kVjyxyaeI78-00059-00015731-00016030 University last week I met with Dr Verma kVjyxyaeI78-00060-00016031-00016265 she's the president of NASA she took the kVjyxyaeI78-00061-00016266-00016408 opportunity to brag about her students kVjyxyaeI78-00062-00016409-00016667 uh speaker 100 in Austin's graduating kVjyxyaeI78-00063-00016668-00016853 class passed the provincial exam 100 kVjyxyaeI78-00064-00016854-00017153 secured residency placement and over 57 kVjyxyaeI78-00065-00017154-00017303 percent of the graduating class trust kVjyxyaeI78-00066-00017304-00017429 Family Medicine kVjyxyaeI78-00067-00017430-00017680 in fact speaker nasam generates more kVjyxyaeI78-00068-00017681-00017861 family doctors than any other Ontario kVjyxyaeI78-00069-00017862-00017963 medical school kVjyxyaeI78-00070-00017964-00018172 as well awesome is continuously proven kVjyxyaeI78-00071-00018173-00018383 to attract and retain medical doctors in kVjyxyaeI78-00072-00018384-00018694 Northern Ontario 87 percent of nasam kVjyxyaeI78-00073-00018695-00018863 graduate state of practice medicine in kVjyxyaeI78-00074-00018864-00018971 the North kVjyxyaeI78-00075-00018972-00019121 speakers at Northern Ontario School of kVjyxyaeI78-00076-00019122-00019330 Medicine gnawson contributes to care in kVjyxyaeI78-00077-00019331-00019511 Northern Ontario's Urban Rural and kVjyxyaeI78-00078-00019512-00019708 remote communities that's a Northern kVjyxyaeI78-00079-00019709-00019847 Ontario solution that we can all be kVjyxyaeI78-00080-00019848-00020080 proud of we can all support thank you kVjyxyaeI78-00081-00020081-00020472 speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00082-00020473-00020669 member statements the member for kVjyxyaeI78-00083-00020670-00021029 Brantford Brandt thank you speaker great kVjyxyaeI78-00084-00021030-00021179 to see you and good to see all of my kVjyxyaeI78-00085-00021180-00021358 colleagues in the house today it's my kVjyxyaeI78-00086-00021359-00021533 pleasure to rise in the house today to kVjyxyaeI78-00087-00021534-00021689 speak about an exciting development in kVjyxyaeI78-00088-00021690-00021917 my riding of Brantford Brandt as you all kVjyxyaeI78-00089-00021918-00022133 know Branford is no stranger to Hockey kVjyxyaeI78-00090-00022134-00022319 being the birthplace of the great one kVjyxyaeI78-00091-00022320-00022577 Wayne Gretzky we have a deep and kVjyxyaeI78-00092-00022578-00022805 successful tradition with a sport kVjyxyaeI78-00093-00022806-00022961 it was recently announced that the kVjyxyaeI78-00094-00022962-00023158 Hamilton Bulldogs will be relocating to kVjyxyaeI78-00095-00023159-00023308 Brantford for a minimum of three years kVjyxyaeI78-00096-00023309-00023530 as their home arena undergoes major kVjyxyaeI78-00097-00023531-00023789 Renovations Ray branded as the Brantford kVjyxyaeI78-00098-00023790-00024053 Bulldogs this OHL team will bring a kVjyxyaeI78-00099-00024054-00024257 re-energized level of hockey excitement kVjyxyaeI78-00100-00024258-00024491 to the area their new home will be the kVjyxyaeI78-00101-00024492-00024683 Branford District Civic Center which kVjyxyaeI78-00102-00024684-00024869 will undergo some much needed upgrades kVjyxyaeI78-00103-00024870-00025067 as a result of this Venture speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00104-00025068-00025211 attending today I don't know if they're kVjyxyaeI78-00105-00025212-00025421 all here yet but in the chamber Gallery kVjyxyaeI78-00106-00025422-00025702 I am grateful to Brantford mayor Kevin kVjyxyaeI78-00107-00025704-00026002 Davis as well as counselor throw ciccoli kVjyxyaeI78-00108-00026004-00026351 Richard Carpenter Mandy Samwell Gino kVjyxyaeI78-00109-00026352-00026693 Caputo John sless Greg Martin Dan kVjyxyaeI78-00110-00026694-00026939 Mccreary and key staff also members of kVjyxyaeI78-00111-00026939-00027070 the senior leadership team are the kVjyxyaeI78-00112-00027072-00027305 Bulldogs organization Jeff Ali and Peggy kVjyxyaeI78-00113-00027306-00027539 Chapman without the unanimous Council kVjyxyaeI78-00114-00027539-00027767 approval we would not be here today kVjyxyaeI78-00115-00027768-00028049 thank you to you all as a Brantford kVjyxyaeI78-00116-00028050-00028355 Bulldogs take the ice for the 2023-24 kVjyxyaeI78-00117-00028356-00028637 season I am confident the residents of kVjyxyaeI78-00118-00028638-00028883 Brantford Brandt will welcome them with kVjyxyaeI78-00119-00028883-00029105 enthusiasm and support as we have seen kVjyxyaeI78-00120-00029106-00029296 the unprecedented interest in season kVjyxyaeI78-00121-00029297-00029579 ticket sales reservations go Brantford kVjyxyaeI78-00122-00029580-00029733 Bulldogs thank you speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00123-00029735-00030187 [Applause] kVjyxyaeI78-00124-00030188-00030401 member statements the member for kVjyxyaeI78-00125-00030402-00030617 Scarborough Southwest good morning kVjyxyaeI78-00126-00030618-00031187 speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00127-00031188-00031396 National mother language day to promote kVjyxyaeI78-00128-00031397-00031643 awareness of linguistic and cultural kVjyxyaeI78-00129-00031644-00031846 diversity and to uphold multiculturalism kVjyxyaeI78-00130-00031847-00032099 it is also an important day to reflect kVjyxyaeI78-00131-00032100-00032308 on the sacrifices made to preserve kVjyxyaeI78-00132-00032310-00032477 Bangladeshi and Bengali peoples called kVjyxyaeI78-00133-00032477-00032717 internet cultural Identity On this day kVjyxyaeI78-00134-00032718-00033029 71 years ago language Martyrs or Basha kVjyxyaeI78-00135-00033030-00033257 showids lost their lives protesting the kVjyxyaeI78-00136-00033258-00033455 oppressive regime that prohibited Bangla kVjyxyaeI78-00137-00033456-00033689 from being used as an official language kVjyxyaeI78-00138-00033690-00033905 their sacrifice their fight and the kVjyxyaeI78-00139-00033906-00034109 movement for their mother tongue was kVjyxyaeI78-00140-00034110-00034331 heard across the world sparking the kVjyxyaeI78-00141-00034332-00034540 international mother language day as the kVjyxyaeI78-00142-00034541-00034721 MPP and longtime resident of an kVjyxyaeI78-00143-00034722-00034912 incredibly diverse and multilingual kVjyxyaeI78-00144-00034913-00035099 Community I know how important language kVjyxyaeI78-00145-00035100-00035351 access is to our community members and kVjyxyaeI78-00146-00035352-00035627 how empowering and essential it is for kVjyxyaeI78-00147-00035628-00035801 people to have information and services kVjyxyaeI78-00148-00035802-00036059 in their native languages I would like kVjyxyaeI78-00149-00036060-00036245 to thank the United committee for kVjyxyaeI78-00150-00036246-00036395 observance of ekuche and international kVjyxyaeI78-00151-00036396-00036617 mother language day who put together an kVjyxyaeI78-00152-00036618-00036790 incredible commemoration at dentonia kVjyxyaeI78-00153-00036791-00037049 Park last night at midnight I also want kVjyxyaeI78-00154-00037050-00037235 to thank the language advocacy Coalition kVjyxyaeI78-00155-00037236-00037457 who are currently hosting their annual kVjyxyaeI78-00156-00037458-00037661 language advocacy day conference to kVjyxyaeI78-00157-00037662-00037859 continue championing this issue let's kVjyxyaeI78-00158-00037860-00038051 all all work together to preserve our kVjyxyaeI78-00159-00038052-00038290 languages and continue advocating for kVjyxyaeI78-00160-00038291-00038555 language access across Ontario and build kVjyxyaeI78-00161-00038556-00038752 an equitable Province for all thank you kVjyxyaeI78-00162-00038753-00039301 very much speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00163-00039302-00040109 member statements the member for Essex kVjyxyaeI78-00164-00040110-00040367 Mr Speaker I have more great news from kVjyxyaeI78-00165-00040368-00040571 the writing of Essex we have two kVjyxyaeI78-00166-00040572-00040787 wonderful doctors in our region their kVjyxyaeI78-00167-00040788-00041159 names are Dr tafor and Dr Amara and they kVjyxyaeI78-00168-00041160-00041501 do cataract surgery giving site back to kVjyxyaeI78-00169-00041502-00041795 those who are losing it they are Modern kVjyxyaeI78-00170-00041796-00042071 Day miracle workers they do these kVjyxyaeI78-00171-00042072-00042274 surgeries at a clinic and they have kVjyxyaeI78-00172-00042275-00042515 served literally thousands of people in kVjyxyaeI78-00173-00042516-00042785 our region now we know we know Mr kVjyxyaeI78-00174-00042786-00042946 Speaker that the opposition doesn't kVjyxyaeI78-00175-00042947-00043205 support this but thanks to the kVjyxyaeI78-00176-00043206-00043396 progressive and compassionate policies kVjyxyaeI78-00177-00043397-00043727 of this government Dr Zamara and tafor kVjyxyaeI78-00178-00043728-00044008 will now be allowed to continue this kVjyxyaeI78-00179-00044009-00044267 practice and give sight back to people kVjyxyaeI78-00180-00044268-00044549 who are losing it serving thousands of kVjyxyaeI78-00181-00044550-00045251 people in my riding and in the region kVjyxyaeI78-00182-00045252-00045539 and best of all Mr Speaker they'll pay kVjyxyaeI78-00183-00045540-00045815 for this with your oh hip card not your kVjyxyaeI78-00184-00045816-00046199 credit card kVjyxyaeI78-00185-00046200-00046433 so I would like I would like to thank kVjyxyaeI78-00186-00046434-00046661 the minister of Health for providing us kVjyxyaeI78-00187-00046662-00046883 with this policy this compassionate and kVjyxyaeI78-00188-00046884-00047099 Progressive policy which will serve kVjyxyaeI78-00189-00047100-00047267 thousands of people in the writing of kVjyxyaeI78-00190-00047268-00047429 Essex and in the surrounding region kVjyxyaeI78-00191-00047430-00047789 giving them Health Care where and when kVjyxyaeI78-00192-00047790-00048268 they need it thank you kVjyxyaeI78-00193-00048269-00048743 foreign kVjyxyaeI78-00194-00048744-00049007 statements kVjyxyaeI78-00195-00049008-00049265 the member for Toronto St Paul's kVjyxyaeI78-00196-00049266-00049474 thank you speaker I want to highlight an kVjyxyaeI78-00197-00049475-00049637 incredible not-for-profit in my Saint kVjyxyaeI78-00198-00049638-00049787 Paul's community that I've met with kVjyxyaeI78-00199-00049788-00050015 cystic fibrosis Canada kVjyxyaeI78-00200-00050016-00050230 CF is the most common fatal genetic kVjyxyaeI78-00201-00050231-00050386 disease affecting children and young kVjyxyaeI78-00202-00050387-00050633 adults in Canada Ontario has an kVjyxyaeI78-00203-00050634-00050867 estimated 1500 people living with CF kVjyxyaeI78-00204-00050868-00051124 there's currently no cure CF mainly kVjyxyaeI78-00205-00051125-00051323 affects the digestive system in lungs it kVjyxyaeI78-00206-00051324-00051520 causes chronic lung infections which kVjyxyaeI78-00207-00051521-00051749 destroys lung function and eventually kVjyxyaeI78-00208-00051750-00051923 leads to death for most people with kVjyxyaeI78-00209-00051924-00052229 Seattle the drug tricafta has been a kVjyxyaeI78-00210-00052229-00052480 game changer for people with CF at list kVjyxyaeI78-00211-00052482-00052649 price it costs approximately three kVjyxyaeI78-00212-00052650-00052847 hundred thousand dollars per patient per kVjyxyaeI78-00213-00052848-00053104 year Ontario provides the drug for free kVjyxyaeI78-00214-00053105-00053344 through ohip plus to those 24 years and kVjyxyaeI78-00215-00053345-00053554 younger who don't have private insurance kVjyxyaeI78-00216-00053555-00053776 however many parents are faced with a kVjyxyaeI78-00217-00053777-00054004 dilemma that must be fixed if you have kVjyxyaeI78-00218-00054005-00054142 private insurance that won't cover kVjyxyaeI78-00219-00054144-00054371 tricafta your child cannot access the kVjyxyaeI78-00220-00054372-00054580 drug through a hip so you can either pay kVjyxyaeI78-00221-00054582-00054761 two deductibles one for private kVjyxyaeI78-00222-00054762-00054916 insurance and one for the Trillium drug kVjyxyaeI78-00223-00054917-00055079 plan or remove your child from your kVjyxyaeI78-00224-00055079-00055276 private insurance to access the drug kVjyxyaeI78-00225-00055277-00055463 throwhip leaving your child without kVjyxyaeI78-00226-00055464-00055709 dental coverage paramedical supports and kVjyxyaeI78-00227-00055710-00055979 other important Feast pieces this is a kVjyxyaeI78-00228-00055979-00056153 decision to no family or single parent kVjyxyaeI78-00229-00056154-00056375 should have to make cystic fibrosis kVjyxyaeI78-00230-00056376-00056525 Canada is calling on the Ontario kVjyxyaeI78-00231-00056526-00056669 government to create a new deductible kVjyxyaeI78-00232-00056670-00056932 free specialized drug program for drugs kVjyxyaeI78-00233-00056933-00057119 for rare diseases so all who need them kVjyxyaeI78-00234-00057120-00057311 can get them and to coordinate with kVjyxyaeI78-00235-00057312-00057491 private insurers and Drug manufacturers kVjyxyaeI78-00236-00057491-00057659 to immediately reduce the financial kVjyxyaeI78-00237-00057660-00057935 burden ontarians face in accessing kVjyxyaeI78-00238-00057936-00058144 life-saving medicine I hope this kVjyxyaeI78-00239-00058145-00058325 government will listen and help save kVjyxyaeI78-00240-00058326-00058511 lives in my community and across the kVjyxyaeI78-00241-00058512-00059092 province thank you speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00242-00059094-00059357 thank you member statements the member kVjyxyaeI78-00243-00059358-00059723 for Thunder Bay out of coken kVjyxyaeI78-00244-00059724-00059903 thank you kVjyxyaeI78-00245-00059904-00060137 thank you Mr Speaker it's great to be kVjyxyaeI78-00246-00060138-00060382 back and I'm although it's great I'm kVjyxyaeI78-00247-00060383-00060550 glad to be back I was grateful for the kVjyxyaeI78-00248-00060551-00060749 time to meet with the constituents of my kVjyxyaeI78-00249-00060750-00060935 riding during the break it was indeed a kVjyxyaeI78-00250-00060936-00061061 busy time kVjyxyaeI78-00251-00061062-00061313 speaker I was invited to to the Thunder kVjyxyaeI78-00252-00061314-00061511 Bay Police Services exemplary Service kVjyxyaeI78-00253-00061512-00061709 Awards ceremonies this past Thursday kVjyxyaeI78-00254-00061710-00061942 where Thunder members of the Thunder Bay kVjyxyaeI78-00255-00061944-00062147 Police Service were recognized for 20 kVjyxyaeI78-00256-00062148-00062332 and 30 years of service kVjyxyaeI78-00257-00062333-00062561 it was my honor to represent our kVjyxyaeI78-00258-00062562-00062711 government and bring greetings and kVjyxyaeI78-00259-00062712-00062957 recognition on behalf of Premier Ford kVjyxyaeI78-00260-00062958-00063149 the individuals recognize that this kVjyxyaeI78-00261-00063150-00063299 event had served their community and the kVjyxyaeI78-00262-00063300-00063437 people of Ontario with distinction kVjyxyaeI78-00263-00063438-00063635 dedication and commitment kVjyxyaeI78-00264-00063636-00063899 policing is not an easy job in fact I kVjyxyaeI78-00265-00063900-00064061 would say it's not a job at all but kVjyxyaeI78-00266-00064062-00064235 rather a calling and a commitment to kVjyxyaeI78-00267-00064236-00064403 serve your community kVjyxyaeI78-00268-00064404-00064625 this career is dangerous and emotional kVjyxyaeI78-00269-00064626-00064906 can also be very a very satisfying kVjyxyaeI78-00270-00064907-00065171 experience as well many times all of kVjyxyaeI78-00271-00065172-00065332 these feelings are experienced in a kVjyxyaeI78-00272-00065333-00065476 single shift kVjyxyaeI78-00273-00065477-00065693 at the event we heard stories of such kVjyxyaeI78-00274-00065694-00065938 risks but none as a telling as that of kVjyxyaeI78-00275-00065939-00066197 constable craigtown who while on duty in kVjyxyaeI78-00276-00066198-00066491 September 1991 was shot twice kVjyxyaeI78-00277-00066492-00066694 he sustained life-threatening injuries kVjyxyaeI78-00278-00066695-00066869 that has left him with paralysis from kVjyxyaeI78-00279-00066870-00067091 the neck down and his life was saved kVjyxyaeI78-00280-00067092-00067313 that evening by supervisor Sergeant Mel kVjyxyaeI78-00281-00067314-00067487 philsick kVjyxyaeI78-00282-00067488-00067715 Constable Town received his 30-year kVjyxyaeI78-00283-00067716-00067876 exemplary service medal on Thursday kVjyxyaeI78-00284-00067877-00068015 evening kVjyxyaeI78-00285-00068016-00068200 I also want to recognize and thank the kVjyxyaeI78-00286-00068201-00068399 family members of those that serve in kVjyxyaeI78-00287-00068400-00068603 the police services the wide range of kVjyxyaeI78-00288-00068604-00068806 emotions experienced by police officers kVjyxyaeI78-00289-00068807-00069119 can and often does impact on family life kVjyxyaeI78-00290-00069120-00069329 you provide the love and support needed kVjyxyaeI78-00291-00069330-00069569 as your spouse parent or siblings deals kVjyxyaeI78-00292-00069570-00069725 with the demons following a difficult kVjyxyaeI78-00293-00069726-00069959 shift while at the same time you deal kVjyxyaeI78-00294-00069960-00070181 with the fear and worry every time they kVjyxyaeI78-00295-00070182-00070481 are on duty that cannot be forgotten and kVjyxyaeI78-00296-00070482-00070667 I want to thank you for being an unsung kVjyxyaeI78-00297-00070668-00070837 hero thank you Mr Speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00298-00070838-00071423 [Applause] kVjyxyaeI78-00299-00071424-00071609 thank you member statements the member kVjyxyaeI78-00300-00071610-00072005 for Don Valley West Good Morning speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00301-00072006-00072226 and colleagues today I Rise to speak kVjyxyaeI78-00302-00072227-00072431 about my first private members bill bill kVjyxyaeI78-00303-00072432-00072659 50 building Better Business outcomes act kVjyxyaeI78-00304-00072660-00072917 this bill would amend the Securities act kVjyxyaeI78-00305-00072918-00073073 to require the publicly traded kVjyxyaeI78-00306-00073074-00073271 corporations develop and make publicly kVjyxyaeI78-00307-00073272-00073463 available their policy respecting their kVjyxyaeI78-00308-00073464-00073763 director nomination process to identify kVjyxyaeI78-00309-00073764-00073979 board candidates who are women black kVjyxyaeI78-00310-00073980-00074249 indigenous other people of color persons kVjyxyaeI78-00311-00074250-00074561 with disabilities and lgbtq plus good kVjyxyaeI78-00312-00074562-00074771 business policy is Progressive policy kVjyxyaeI78-00313-00074772-00074987 and research shows that increased kVjyxyaeI78-00314-00074988-00075161 diversity on boards leads to Better kVjyxyaeI78-00315-00075162-00075431 Business outcomes diverse experiences kVjyxyaeI78-00316-00075432-00075676 and Prospect us and perspectives help kVjyxyaeI78-00317-00075677-00075893 businesses generate a broad array of kVjyxyaeI78-00318-00075894-00076156 solutions manage risks and therefore be kVjyxyaeI78-00319-00076157-00076282 more successful kVjyxyaeI78-00320-00076283-00076493 I'm happy to say this bill has the kVjyxyaeI78-00321-00076494-00076673 support of a wide range of stakeholders kVjyxyaeI78-00322-00076674-00076937 and organizations and a number of mpps kVjyxyaeI78-00323-00076938-00077176 have also already offered their support kVjyxyaeI78-00324-00077177-00077344 if any of my colleagues are interested kVjyxyaeI78-00325-00077345-00077537 in learning more or meeting some kVjyxyaeI78-00326-00077538-00077687 interested stakeholders I will be kVjyxyaeI78-00327-00077688-00077861 holding a bill 50 social tomorrow kVjyxyaeI78-00328-00077862-00078137 evening at 6 PM please contact my office kVjyxyaeI78-00329-00078138-00078382 for more information I look forward to kVjyxyaeI78-00330-00078383-00078538 speaking more about my bill next week kVjyxyaeI78-00331-00078539-00078779 I'm confident that growing our economy kVjyxyaeI78-00332-00078780-00079006 and improving and promoting diversity kVjyxyaeI78-00333-00079007-00079169 and inclusion is important to each kVjyxyaeI78-00334-00079170-00079367 member in this house because it's a kVjyxyaeI78-00335-00079368-00079625 business issue it's a societal issue not kVjyxyaeI78-00336-00079626-00079835 a partisan issue I hope we can move kVjyxyaeI78-00337-00079836-00080026 forward together on this thank you kVjyxyaeI78-00338-00080027-00080623 speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00339-00080624-00081011 thank you member statements the member kVjyxyaeI78-00340-00081012-00081305 for Don Valley North kVjyxyaeI78-00341-00081306-00081462 thank you speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00342-00081463-00081803 today I focus on our government support kVjyxyaeI78-00343-00081804-00082150 our workers speaker Career Training and kVjyxyaeI78-00344-00082151-00082409 scared development opportunity changed kVjyxyaeI78-00345-00082410-00082565 life for the better kVjyxyaeI78-00346-00082566-00082882 Ontario enriched in work workers to kVjyxyaeI78-00347-00082883-00083147 provide job prospects Career Training kVjyxyaeI78-00348-00083148-00083543 and education options such as the PSW kVjyxyaeI78-00349-00083544-00083765 training fund program kVjyxyaeI78-00350-00083766-00084155 speaker this investment revolves kVjyxyaeI78-00351-00084156-00084491 Karen a constitutions in my writing of kVjyxyaeI78-00352-00084492-00084688 Don Valley North receive financial kVjyxyaeI78-00353-00084689-00085067 support from the 54.7 million dollars in kVjyxyaeI78-00354-00085068-00085300 funding our government invested in the kVjyxyaeI78-00355-00085301-00085511 PSW training program kVjyxyaeI78-00356-00085512-00085894 Karen is grateful for the help and today kVjyxyaeI78-00357-00085895-00086261 she contributes as a working PSW in kVjyxyaeI78-00358-00086262-00086393 healthcare kVjyxyaeI78-00359-00086394-00086717 people like carrots who benefit from kVjyxyaeI78-00360-00086718-00086938 paid training programs also kVjyxyaeI78-00361-00086939-00087191 strengthening our Health Care system by kVjyxyaeI78-00362-00087192-00087491 addressing a shortage of PSW in the kVjyxyaeI78-00363-00087492-00087844 province speaker together we work hard kVjyxyaeI78-00364-00087845-00088150 to inspire optimism and promote kVjyxyaeI78-00365-00088151-00088456 excellence in Ontario's Workforce which kVjyxyaeI78-00366-00088457-00088691 relies on a skier Workforce to deliver kVjyxyaeI78-00367-00088692-00089044 the service we need especially as we kVjyxyaeI78-00368-00089045-00089344 respond post the pandemic speaker as kVjyxyaeI78-00369-00089345-00089687 Ontario continued to stimulate and fuel kVjyxyaeI78-00370-00089688-00089999 the resident economy we will continue to kVjyxyaeI78-00371-00090000-00090281 invest in workers and their promising kVjyxyaeI78-00372-00090282-00090912 future and ours thank you Mr Speaker kVjyxyaeI78-00373-00090913-00091199 thank you member statements the member kVjyxyaeI78-00374-00091200-00091505 for Barry Innisfil kVjyxyaeI78-00375-00091506-00091756 [Applause] kVjyxyaeI78-00376-00091757-00092032 M Mr Greg porchella the 28 year old was kVjyxyaeI78-00377-00092033-00092231 fatally shot on December 27th while kVjyxyaeI78-00378-00092232-00092500 responding to the Call of Duty he saw a kVjyxyaeI78-00379-00092501-00092681 vehicle in a ditch near Hagersville and kVjyxyaeI78-00380-00092682-00092806 wanted to help kVjyxyaeI78-00381-00092807-00093112 that is the kind of person he was it was kVjyxyaeI78-00382-00093113-00093329 officer bartella's first official day on kVjyxyaeI78-00383-00093330-00093544 the job and it was his childhood dream kVjyxyaeI78-00384-00093545-00093755 since he was five years old to be a kVjyxyaeI78-00385-00093756-00093965 police officer his whole life was kVjyxyaeI78-00386-00093966-00094229 dedicated to service his memory will kVjyxyaeI78-00387-00094230-00094462 always be alive and well in Barrie kVjyxyaeI78-00388-00094463-00094697 Ontario where he attended Saint Joan of kVjyxyaeI78-00389-00094698-00094931 arc's Catholic High School there he kVjyxyaeI78-00390-00094932-00095159 participated in numerous teams because kVjyxyaeI78-00391-00095160-00095350 he believed in teamwork and helping kVjyxyaeI78-00392-00095351-00095567 everyone reach their full potential on kVjyxyaeI78-00393-00095568-00095825 his team his mindset and discipline was kVjyxyaeI78-00394-00095826-00096131 driven by his love for martial arts he kVjyxyaeI78-00395-00096132-00096382 served in the Canadian military he was a kVjyxyaeI78-00396-00096383-00096568 member of the Simcoe and gray Foresters kVjyxyaeI78-00397-00096569-00096881 he served as a Polish Highlander kVjyxyaeI78-00398-00096882-00097115 speaker he will always be remembered as kVjyxyaeI78-00399-00097116-00097349 someone who had a strong sense of Duty kVjyxyaeI78-00400-00097350-00097571 for his country and community and was an kVjyxyaeI78-00401-00097572-00097853 exemplary police officer we have never kVjyxyaeI78-00402-00097854-00098044 lost so many police officers in this kVjyxyaeI78-00403-00098045-00098212 province in such a short period of time kVjyxyaeI78-00404-00098213-00098476 the death of Officer percella could have kVjyxyaeI78-00405-00098477-00098675 been avoided since the two individuals kVjyxyaeI78-00406-00098676-00098891 who murdered him were out on bail for kVjyxyaeI78-00407-00098892-00099047 heinous crimes and should have been kVjyxyaeI78-00408-00099048-00099293 behind bars that is why our Premier kVjyxyaeI78-00409-00099294-00099473 joined the Ontario Police and premiers kVjyxyaeI78-00410-00099474-00099671 across this province and Across the kVjyxyaeI78-00411-00099672-00099850 Nation in a plea for the federal kVjyxyaeI78-00412-00099851-00100031 government to address our country's kVjyxyaeI78-00413-00100032-00100312 failed bail system I want to ask all kVjyxyaeI78-00414-00100313-00100481 members as legislature to not forget kVjyxyaeI78-00415-00100482-00100744 officer porcella who was the embodiment kVjyxyaeI78-00416-00100745-00100997 of putting service above self was a true kVjyxyaeI78-00417-00100998-00101267 hero in life and everything he did my kVjyxyaeI78-00418-00101268-00101411 sincere condolences to his family kVjyxyaeI78-00419-00101412-00101621 friends and the Polish Community who kVjyxyaeI78-00420-00101622-00101759 will always remember his acts of kVjyxyaeI78-00421-00101760-00102394 kindness and his deep sense of Duty kVjyxyaeI78-00422-00102395-00103881 foreign kVjyxyaeI78-00423-00103882-00104434 [Applause] kVjyxyaeI78-00424-00104435-00104639 before we introduce our guests I beg to kVjyxyaeI78-00425-00104640-00104873 inform the house that Mart Styles member kVjyxyaeI78-00426-00104874-00105077 for the Electoral District of Davenport kVjyxyaeI78-00427-00105078-00105328 is recognized as the leader of his kVjyxyaeI78-00428-00105329-00107033 Majesty's loyal opposition kVjyxyaeI78-00429-00107033-00107899 foreign kVjyxyaeI78-00430-00107900-00108113 the house that during the adjournment kVjyxyaeI78-00431-00108114-00108371 the following documents were tabled a kVjyxyaeI78-00432-00108372-00108558 request by the member for Davenport kVjyxyaeI78-00433-00108559-00108815 Merit styles to the Integrity kVjyxyaeI78-00434-00108816-00109001 commissioner for an opinion pursuant to kVjyxyaeI78-00435-00109002-00109228 section 30 of the members Integrity act kVjyxyaeI78-00436-00109229-00109499 1994 on whether the member for Leeds kVjyxyaeI78-00437-00109500-00109697 Grenville Thousand Islands and Rideau kVjyxyaeI78-00438-00109698-00109925 Lakes Steve Clark has contravened the kVjyxyaeI78-00439-00109926-00110207 act or Ontario parliamentary convention kVjyxyaeI78-00440-00110208-00110477 a report entitled costing climate change kVjyxyaeI78-00441-00110478-00110752 impacts to public infrastructure linear kVjyxyaeI78-00442-00110753-00110945 storm and Wastewater from the financial kVjyxyaeI78-00443-00110946-00111221 accountability office of Ontario a kVjyxyaeI78-00444-00111222-00111352 report concerning the honorable Doug kVjyxyaeI78-00445-00111353-00111545 Ford premier of Ontario and the kVjyxyaeI78-00446-00111546-00111677 honorable Steve Clark Ministry of kVjyxyaeI78-00447-00111678-00111851 Municipal Affairs and Housing from the kVjyxyaeI78-00448-00111852-00112001 office of the Integrity Commissioner of kVjyxyaeI78-00449-00112002-00112252 Ontario a request by the member for kVjyxyaeI78-00450-00112253-00112421 Whitby Lauren Coe to the Integrity kVjyxyaeI78-00451-00112422-00112625 commissioner for an opinion pursuant to kVjyxyaeI78-00452-00112626-00112836 section 30 of the members Integrity act kVjyxyaeI78-00453-00112838-00113171 1994 on whether the member for Thunder kVjyxyaeI78-00454-00113172-00113593 Bay Superior North Lee's Vogue has kVjyxyaeI78-00455-00113594-00113813 contravened the act or Ontario kVjyxyaeI78-00456-00113814-00113981 parliamentary convention kVjyxyaeI78-00457-00113982-00114269 report entitled Ontario's credit rating kVjyxyaeI78-00458-00114270-00114533 winter 2023 update from the financial kVjyxyaeI78-00459-00114533-00114839 accountability office of Ontario and a kVjyxyaeI78-00460-00114840-00115060 report entitled economic and budget kVjyxyaeI78-00461-00115061-00115390 Outlook winter 2023 from the financial kVjyxyaeI78-00462-00115391-00116086 accountability office of Ontario kVjyxyaeI78-00463-00116088-00116483 introduction to visitors kZEeHZwTcvy-00000-00000017-00000364 Ruth Johnson Colvin born December 16 kZEeHZwTcvy-00001-00000365-00000609 1916 is the founder of the nonprofit kZEeHZwTcvy-00002-00000610-00000827 organization Literacy Volunteers of kZEeHZwTcvy-00003-00000827-00001016 America now called pro literacy kZEeHZwTcvy-00004-00001017-00001333 worldwide in Syracuse New York in 1962 kZEeHZwTcvy-00005-00001334-00001579 she was awarded the Presidential Medal kZEeHZwTcvy-00006-00001580-00001862 of Freedom by President George W Bush in kZEeHZwTcvy-00007-00001863-00002258 December 2006 she turned 100 in December kZEeHZwTcvy-00008-00002259-00002824 2016 kZEeHZwTcvy-00009-00002825-00003351 topic biography kZEeHZwTcvy-00010-00003352-00003624 Colvin was born Ruth Johnson in Chicago kZEeHZwTcvy-00011-00003625-00004040 Illinois on December 16 1916 she was the kZEeHZwTcvy-00012-00004042-00004215 daughter of Lillian Johnson and Harry kZEeHZwTcvy-00013-00004216-00004596 Johnson 1891 to 1929 a Swedish American kZEeHZwTcvy-00014-00004597-00004818 an owner of a construction conglomerate kZEeHZwTcvy-00015-00004819-00004905 in Chicago kZEeHZwTcvy-00016-00004906-00005574 she was eldest of five children kZEeHZwTcvy-00017-00005575-00006045 topic early years kZEeHZwTcvy-00018-00006046-00006331 she attended Thornton Junior College in kZEeHZwTcvy-00019-00006332-00006534 Harvey Illinois where she received a kZEeHZwTcvy-00020-00006536-00006814 two-year degree she also attended Moser kZEeHZwTcvy-00021-00006815-00007015 Business College in Chicago and kZEeHZwTcvy-00022-00007016-00007173 Northwestern University in Evanston kZEeHZwTcvy-00023-00007175-00007381 Illinois where she met her future kZEeHZwTcvy-00024-00007381-00007609 husband Robert Colvin who was majoring kZEeHZwTcvy-00025-00007609-00007753 in business administration at kZEeHZwTcvy-00026-00007754-00008026 Northwestern she also became a member of kZEeHZwTcvy-00027-00008027-00008257 the Kappa Delta chapter they married in kZEeHZwTcvy-00028-00008258-00008524 1940 moved to Seattle Washington then kZEeHZwTcvy-00029-00008525-00008713 Syracuse New York where he built a kZEeHZwTcvy-00030-00008714-00008967 lucrative sales and consulting career kZEeHZwTcvy-00031-00008968-00009301 around industrial chemicals together the kZEeHZwTcvy-00032-00009302-00009481 couple had two children she earned a kZEeHZwTcvy-00033-00009482-00009670 Bachelor of Science degree from Syracuse kZEeHZwTcvy-00034-00009671-00010370 University in 1959 kZEeHZwTcvy-00035-00010371-00010864 topic early career kZEeHZwTcvy-00036-00010865-00011105 Colvin became aware of the problem of kZEeHZwTcvy-00037-00011106-00011312 illiteracy in her hometown of Syracuse kZEeHZwTcvy-00038-00011313-00011545 when the 1960 census reports were kZEeHZwTcvy-00039-00011546-00011806 released and in 1962 she learned that kZEeHZwTcvy-00040-00011807-00011977 the city had over 11,000 people kZEeHZwTcvy-00041-00011978-00012163 functioning at the lowest level of kZEeHZwTcvy-00042-00012164-00012455 literacy always an avid reader herself kZEeHZwTcvy-00043-00012456-00012644 she worked with reading specialists at kZEeHZwTcvy-00044-00012645-00012830 Syracuse University and developed kZEeHZwTcvy-00045-00012831-00013030 materials to Train volunteer tutors kZEeHZwTcvy-00046-00013031-00013228 various motivation and instruction kZEeHZwTcvy-00047-00013229-00013480 techniques she developed to tutor kZEeHZwTcvy-00048-00013481-00013678 training manuals tutor and I speak kZEeHZwTcvy-00049-00013679-00013819 English which are considered to be kZEeHZwTcvy-00050-00013820-00014005 authoritative sources for training kZEeHZwTcvy-00051-00014006-00014230 volunteer tutors to teach adults basic kZEeHZwTcvy-00052-00014231-00014447 literacy or English as a Second Language kZEeHZwTcvy-00053-00014447-00014693 the first tutors who completed the kZEeHZwTcvy-00054-00014694-00014855 program were from Colvin's church kZEeHZwTcvy-00055-00014856-00015413 women's group kZEeHZwTcvy-00056-00015413-00015982 topic literacy volunteers kZEeHZwTcvy-00057-00015983-00016347 in 1962 literacy volunteers Inc was kZEeHZwTcvy-00058-00016349-00016657 founded in Syracuse the organization was kZEeHZwTcvy-00059-00016658-00016948 chartered in New York State in 1967 as a kZEeHZwTcvy-00060-00016949-00017182 tax-exempt nonprofit and the name was kZEeHZwTcvy-00061-00017183-00017356 changed to Literacy Volunteers of kZEeHZwTcvy-00062-00017357-00017524 America Inc lva kZEeHZwTcvy-00063-00017525-00017838 it is a national educational nonprofit kZEeHZwTcvy-00064-00017839-00018055 organization with staff at the local kZEeHZwTcvy-00065-00018056-00018226 state and national levels and a kZEeHZwTcvy-00066-00018227-00018496 volunteer board of directors Colvin was kZEeHZwTcvy-00067-00018497-00018673 the first president of the organization kZEeHZwTcvy-00068-00018674-00018877 and a lifetime member of the Board of kZEeHZwTcvy-00069-00018878-00019165 Directors in 1974 she created the kZEeHZwTcvy-00070-00019166-00019345 English as a second language training kZEeHZwTcvy-00071-00019346-00019528 program as well as a new reading series kZEeHZwTcvy-00072-00019529-00019780 for learners during the next few years kZEeHZwTcvy-00073-00019781-00019999 she helped found the National Coalition kZEeHZwTcvy-00074-00020000-00020149 for literacy to increase public kZEeHZwTcvy-00075-00020150-00020449 awareness of illiteracy Colvin also kZEeHZwTcvy-00076-00020450-00020647 published Student Involvement guidelines kZEeHZwTcvy-00077-00020648-00020851 to encourage student involvement in all kZEeHZwTcvy-00078-00020852-00021061 aspects of literacy programs the kZEeHZwTcvy-00079-00021062-00021352 organization currently has 330 programs kZEeHZwTcvy-00080-00021353-00021616 in 42 states with over 100,000 kZEeHZwTcvy-00081-00021617-00021898 volunteers and students the nonprofit kZEeHZwTcvy-00082-00021899-00022084 works in conjunction with correctional kZEeHZwTcvy-00083-00022085-00022321 facilities adult educational programs kZEeHZwTcvy-00084-00022322-00022606 libraries universities community service kZEeHZwTcvy-00085-00022607-00022855 programs in industry the nonprofit looks kZEeHZwTcvy-00086-00022856-00023029 for effective ways to teach basic kZEeHZwTcvy-00087-00023030-00023215 literacy in English as a second language kZEeHZwTcvy-00088-00023216-00023383 which stresses the importance of kZEeHZwTcvy-00089-00023384-00023619 educationally sound learner centered kZEeHZwTcvy-00090-00023620-00023922 training of tutors an ongoing support kZEeHZwTcvy-00091-00023923-00024322 system from 1991 to 2001 Colvin helped kZEeHZwTcvy-00092-00024323-00024519 with administration training and fund kZEeHZwTcvy-00093-00024520-00024703 development in Swaziland in the kZEeHZwTcvy-00094-00024704-00024847 development of the country's only kZEeHZwTcvy-00095-00024848-00025141 literacy program she also assess the kZEeHZwTcvy-00096-00025142-00025318 needs and gave initial training for the kZEeHZwTcvy-00097-00025319-00025546 Rotary Clubs of Zambia to set up readers kZEeHZwTcvy-00098-00025547-00026174 or leaders in Zambia fun kZEeHZwTcvy-00099-00026175-00026745 Topic pro literacy worldwide kZEeHZwTcvy-00100-00026745-00027002 Pro literacy worldwide was formed when kZEeHZwTcvy-00101-00027003-00027204 Laubach literacy International and kZEeHZwTcvy-00102-00027205-00027405 Literacy Volunteers of America Inc kZEeHZwTcvy-00103-00027406-00027770 merged in 2002 loboc literacy kZEeHZwTcvy-00104-00027772-00028026 internationals history begins in 1930 kZEeHZwTcvy-00105-00028027-00028227 when dr. Frank C Lao Bach was a kZEeHZwTcvy-00106-00028227-00028415 missionary among the marinelle people of kZEeHZwTcvy-00107-00028416-00028670 the Philippines his concern about their kZEeHZwTcvy-00108-00028672-00028836 poor living conditions led him to kZEeHZwTcvy-00109-00028837-00029001 conclude that the ability to read and kZEeHZwTcvy-00110-00029002-00029171 write was essential for them to begin to kZEeHZwTcvy-00111-00029172-00029427 solve their problems as the Mariners kZEeHZwTcvy-00112-00029427-00029633 learned to read they would in turn teach kZEeHZwTcvy-00113-00029635-00029829 other adults on the one-to-one basis kZEeHZwTcvy-00114-00029830-00030058 that became known as each one teach one kZEeHZwTcvy-00115-00030059-00030633 from 1935 to 1967 dr. Lao ba 105 kZEeHZwTcvy-00116-00030633-00030821 countries answering calls for literacy kZEeHZwTcvy-00117-00030822-00031023 helped and created reading lessons in kZEeHZwTcvy-00118-00031024-00031335 315 languages he founded Laubach kZEeHZwTcvy-00119-00031336-00031583 literacy international in syracuse in kZEeHZwTcvy-00120-00031583-00032144 1955 kZEeHZwTcvy-00121-00032145-00032701 topic civic contributions kZEeHZwTcvy-00122-00032702-00033013 by 1977 Colvin was on the board of kZEeHZwTcvy-00123-00033014-00033229 directors of the Syracuse boys club and kZEeHZwTcvy-00124-00033230-00033385 consolidated industries kZEeHZwTcvy-00125-00033386-00033649 she was also active in Volunteers of kZEeHZwTcvy-00126-00033650-00034202 Greater Syracuse kZEeHZwTcvy-00127-00034203-00034862 topic presidential medal of freedom she kZEeHZwTcvy-00128-00034863-00035027 was presented with the Presidential kZEeHZwTcvy-00129-00035028-00035246 Medal of Freedom by President George W kZEeHZwTcvy-00130-00035247-00035567 Bush on December 15 2006 in the East kZEeHZwTcvy-00131-00035568-00035825 Room of the White House the president kZEeHZwTcvy-00132-00035826-00036023 noted that Ruth Colvin is a person of kZEeHZwTcvy-00133-00036024-00036200 intelligence and vision and heart and kZEeHZwTcvy-00134-00036201-00036455 she has earned the gratitude of many and kZEeHZwTcvy-00135-00036456-00037083 the admiration of us all kZEeHZwTcvy-00136-00037084-00037605 topic published works kZEeHZwTcvy-00137-00037606-00038286 tutor 1962 I speak English 1962 Student kZEeHZwTcvy-00138-00038287-00038580 Involvement guidelines basic reading kZEeHZwTcvy-00139-00038581-00038913 workshop video tutoring small groups kZEeHZwTcvy-00140-00038914-00039254 handbook reading to children video kZEeHZwTcvy-00141-00039255-00039504 English as a second language tutor kZEeHZwTcvy-00142-00039505-00039798 training workshop how to add Family kZEeHZwTcvy-00143-00039799-00040092 Literacy to your program maintaining the kZEeHZwTcvy-00144-00040093-00040467 balance a guide to 50/50 management lva kZEeHZwTcvy-00145-00040468-00040745 works a guide to workplace education kZEeHZwTcvy-00146-00040746-00041171 great traveling after 55 1989 kZEeHZwTcvy-00147-00041172-00041409 off-the-beaten-path stories of people kZEeHZwTcvy-00148-00041410-00041937 around the world 2011 kZEeHZwTcvy-00149-00041938-00042447 topic recent years kZEeHZwTcvy-00150-00042448-00042702 Colvin remains active in pro literacy kZEeHZwTcvy-00151-00042703-00042909 worldwide as a volunteer tutor in the kZEeHZwTcvy-00152-00042910-00043065 United States and abroad kZEeHZwTcvy-00153-00043066-00043329 she started another literacy program in kZEeHZwTcvy-00154-00043330-00043581 Madagascar and Papua New Guinea and has kZEeHZwTcvy-00155-00043582-00043878 initiated another in Tok Pisin she also kZEeHZwTcvy-00156-00043879-00044091 teaches in developing countries such as kZEeHZwTcvy-00157-00044092-00044379 Madagascar Papua New Guinea Zambia kZEeHZwTcvy-00158-00044380-00044694 Guatemala Pakistan Somalia and China in kZEeHZwTcvy-00159-00044695-00044751 China kZEeHZwTcvy-00160-00044752-00044946 Colvin trained teachers to incorporate kZEeHZwTcvy-00161-00044947-00045138 conversational English in their classes kZEeHZwTcvy-00162-00045139-00045450 in Papua New Guinea she initiated a kZEeHZwTcvy-00163-00045451-00045642 literacy program and trained teachers kZEeHZwTcvy-00164-00045643-00045840 and wrote literacy training books in Tok kZEeHZwTcvy-00165-00045841-00046146 Pisin she taught ten Cambodian women to kZEeHZwTcvy-00166-00046147-00046392 teach another 103 village women who had kZEeHZwTcvy-00167-00046393-00046650 no formal schooling she also trained kZEeHZwTcvy-00168-00046651-00046872 teachers in Madagascar to teach locals kZEeHZwTcvy-00169-00046873-00047067 English and was invited to return to the kZEeHZwTcvy-00170-00047068-00047262 area to start a literacy program in kZEeHZwTcvy-00171-00047263-00047496 Malagasy she is currently a life member kZEeHZwTcvy-00172-00047497-00048158 of pro literacies board of directors kZEeHZwTcvy-00173-00048159-00048797 topic recognition and awards Ruth kZEeHZwTcvy-00174-00048798-00049007 Johnson Colvin has over 40 years of kZEeHZwTcvy-00175-00049008-00049237 literacy experience and has published 9 kZEeHZwTcvy-00176-00049238-00049295 books kZEeHZwTcvy-00177-00049296-00049595 she has received 29 awards and honors kZEeHZwTcvy-00178-00049596-00049808 for her efforts as well as hundreds of kZEeHZwTcvy-00179-00049809-00050060 people's stories from the 60 countries kZEeHZwTcvy-00180-00050061-00050318 she has either worked in or visited she kZEeHZwTcvy-00181-00050319-00050498 is the recipient of seven honorary kZEeHZwTcvy-00182-00050499-00050678 doctorates of Humane Letters degree x' kZEeHZwTcvy-00183-00050679-00050972 including one in May 1983 from her alma kZEeHZwTcvy-00184-00050973-00051295 mater Syracuse University in 1987 she kZEeHZwTcvy-00185-00051296-00051476 received the president's volunteer kZEeHZwTcvy-00186-00051477-00051652 action award from President Ronald kZEeHZwTcvy-00187-00051653-00051857 Reagan the highest award given to a kZEeHZwTcvy-00188-00051858-00052045 volunteer she is the recipient of kZEeHZwTcvy-00189-00052046-00052216 numerous awards in addition to the kZEeHZwTcvy-00190-00052217-00052484 Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2006 kZEeHZwTcvy-00191-00052485-00052700 including the Women's Day national award kZEeHZwTcvy-00192-00052701-00052882 the International Center goodwill kZEeHZwTcvy-00193-00052883-00053072 ambassador award the Rotarian kZEeHZwTcvy-00194-00053073-00053284 International Harris Fellow the nascent kZEeHZwTcvy-00195-00053285-00053507 Presbyterian ecumenical award the kZEeHZwTcvy-00196-00053508-00053723 president's volunteers action award in kZEeHZwTcvy-00197-00053724-00053957 the LV a president special service award kZEeHZwTcvy-00198-00053958-00054284 in 1993 she was inducted into the kZEeHZwTcvy-00199-00054285-00054497 National Women's Hall of Fame Colvin was kZEeHZwTcvy-00200-00054498-00054740 inducted into sorority Kappa deltas Hall kZEeHZwTcvy-00201-00054741-00054955 of Honor the highest honor the Society kZEeHZwTcvy-00202-00054957-00055241 bestows on its members on May 20th 2018 kZEeHZwTcvy-00203-00055241-00055429 Colvin gave the commencement address at kZEeHZwTcvy-00204-00055430-00055673 LeMoyne college in Syracuse New York and kZEeHZwTcvy-00205-00055674-00055937 was awarded an honorary Doctorate she kZEeHZwTcvy-00206-00055938-00056120 may be the oldest individual ever to kZEeHZwTcvy-00207-00056121-00056327 have addressed a graduation ceremony in kZEeHZwTcvy-00208-00056328-00056608 the United States kejoOXWsBG0-00000-00000057-00001350 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00001-00001351-00001574 good morning everyone kejoOXWsBG0-00002-00001575-00001751 i hope you're having a great morning did kejoOXWsBG0-00003-00001752-00001942 you see the sun come up kejoOXWsBG0-00004-00001943-00002271 then we're all lucky ducks today kejoOXWsBG0-00005-00002272-00002575 at least we got a little sunshine it is kejoOXWsBG0-00006-00002576-00002883 the florida state after all we do need kejoOXWsBG0-00007-00002884-00003150 sunshine let's scratch some tickets i'm kejoOXWsBG0-00008-00003151-00003422 still rolling over my birthday tickets i kejoOXWsBG0-00009-00003423-00003719 even bought a powerball ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00010-00003720-00003919 so wish me luck on that too that would kejoOXWsBG0-00011-00003920-00004038 be great kejoOXWsBG0-00012-00004039-00004143 so kejoOXWsBG0-00013-00004144-00004406 what should i start with today the kejoOXWsBG0-00014-00004407-00004719 little boys are the big boys kejoOXWsBG0-00015-00004720-00004943 what do we feel like scratching i always kejoOXWsBG0-00016-00004944-00005118 want to do the low boys and get them out kejoOXWsBG0-00017-00005119-00005335 of the way so that's what we're gonna do kejoOXWsBG0-00018-00005336-00005438 today kejoOXWsBG0-00019-00005439-00005663 we have a thousand a week for life i kejoOXWsBG0-00020-00005664-00005854 have five tickets kejoOXWsBG0-00021-00005855-00006134 starting with ticket number 50 and i kejoOXWsBG0-00022-00006135-00006414 have struck my luck again kejoOXWsBG0-00023-00006415-00006639 but i haven't had any luck with it but i kejoOXWsBG0-00024-00006640-00006904 have two tickets 34 and 35 kejoOXWsBG0-00025-00006905-00007055 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00026-00007056-00007334 i have fastest road to a million you kejoOXWsBG0-00027-00007336-00007759 know my favorite ticket 18 and 19. kejoOXWsBG0-00028-00007759-00008199 i also have gold rush supreme 23 and 24. kejoOXWsBG0-00029-00008200-00008471 we'll probably do those in another video kejoOXWsBG0-00030-00008472-00008574 and kejoOXWsBG0-00031-00008575-00008910 triple zero belongs to the five million kejoOXWsBG0-00032-00008911-00009271 dollar cash word so wish me luck kejoOXWsBG0-00033-00009272-00009663 come back and watch the other videos kejoOXWsBG0-00034-00009664-00009871 and i hope you're having fun with your kejoOXWsBG0-00035-00009872-00010078 ticket if you have a ticket let's take kejoOXWsBG0-00036-00010079-00010463 it out now's the time to scratch it kejoOXWsBG0-00037-00010464-00010823 let me get my tickets on the clipboard kejoOXWsBG0-00038-00010824-00011135 okay kejoOXWsBG0-00039-00011136-00011351 we're gonna start with this struck by kejoOXWsBG0-00040-00011352-00011638 look kejoOXWsBG0-00041-00011639-00011935 i need it i i have not seen the kejoOXWsBG0-00042-00011936-00012223 lightning bolt can you believe that kejoOXWsBG0-00043-00012224-00012510 i've had you know a number match but kejoOXWsBG0-00044-00012511-00012774 hey give me the big bucks give me kejoOXWsBG0-00045-00012775-00012966 something nice kejoOXWsBG0-00046-00012967-00013303 i haven't even had to use the app kejoOXWsBG0-00047-00013304-00013551 okay kejoOXWsBG0-00048-00013552-00013719 we're ready to scratch are you kejoOXWsBG0-00049-00013719-00013935 scratching kejoOXWsBG0-00050-00013936-00014366 oh this is that hard to scratch ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00051-00014368-00014607 there's 27 kejoOXWsBG0-00052-00014608-00014684 a three kejoOXWsBG0-00053-00014685-00014886 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00054-00014887-00015230 a thirty kejoOXWsBG0-00055-00015231-00015543 eighteen kejoOXWsBG0-00056-00015544-00015871 17 kejoOXWsBG0-00057-00015872-00016127 and 31 kejoOXWsBG0-00058-00016128-00016303 so let's hope we find one of those kejoOXWsBG0-00059-00016304-00016622 winning numbers kejoOXWsBG0-00060-00016623-00016822 let me find the numbers they're kind of kejoOXWsBG0-00061-00016823-00017015 hard to find kejoOXWsBG0-00062-00017016-00017391 32 no that's one off kejoOXWsBG0-00063-00017392-00017630 oops that's the prize kejoOXWsBG0-00064-00017631-00017935 that's like what are all those zeros kejoOXWsBG0-00065-00017936-00018086 oh well we might as well kejoOXWsBG0-00066-00018087-00018350 take a sneak peek and see oh wow it kejoOXWsBG0-00067-00018351-00018567 would have been really nice but it's a kejoOXWsBG0-00068-00018568-00018894 one-off we needed 27. kejoOXWsBG0-00069-00018895-00019271 let's check the next one kejoOXWsBG0-00070-00019272-00019683 23 don't need it kejoOXWsBG0-00071-00019684-00020094 28 one off kejoOXWsBG0-00072-00020095-00020358 there's an eight there's my birthday 8 kejoOXWsBG0-00073-00020359-00020535 18. kejoOXWsBG0-00074-00020536-00020807 let's see what's on the next row there's kejoOXWsBG0-00075-00020808-00021255 19 so we have 17 18 and there's 19 kejoOXWsBG0-00076-00021256-00021430 another one off kejoOXWsBG0-00077-00021431-00021671 i think this ticket is well known to be kejoOXWsBG0-00078-00021672-00021983 a one-off ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00079-00021984-00022335 there's a 12 kejoOXWsBG0-00080-00022336-00022767 a 14. kejoOXWsBG0-00081-00022768-00022905 a 22 kejoOXWsBG0-00082-00022906-00023167 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00083-00023168-00023249 33 kejoOXWsBG0-00084-00023250-00023430 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00085-00023431-00023639 i'm looking hard but i'm not seeing a kejoOXWsBG0-00086-00023640-00023863 winning number kejoOXWsBG0-00087-00023864-00024286 f4 kejoOXWsBG0-00088-00024287-00024807 a 16 there we are one off again kejoOXWsBG0-00089-00024808-00025222 29 another one off kejoOXWsBG0-00090-00025223-00025631 a 15. last chance kejoOXWsBG0-00091-00025632-00026014 21 didn't happen to get 34 kejoOXWsBG0-00092-00026016-00026246 a losing ticket we'll take it off the kejoOXWsBG0-00093-00026247-00026543 clipboard kejoOXWsBG0-00094-00026544-00027358 let's try 35. kejoOXWsBG0-00095-00027360-00027731 these are winning numbers there's 13 kejoOXWsBG0-00096-00027732-00027927 26 kejoOXWsBG0-00097-00027927-00028151 25 kejoOXWsBG0-00098-00028152-00028414 6 kejoOXWsBG0-00099-00028416-00028574 22 kejoOXWsBG0-00100-00028575-00028958 and 21 kejoOXWsBG0-00101-00028960-00029414 say a little prayer send me a big wish kejoOXWsBG0-00102-00029416-00029646 i can't find that lightning bolt for kejoOXWsBG0-00103-00029647-00029846 nothing kejoOXWsBG0-00104-00029847-00030455 okay we have 35 doesn't help kejoOXWsBG0-00105-00030456-00031039 we have a three no kejoOXWsBG0-00106-00031039-00031302 12 no it's backwards kejoOXWsBG0-00107-00031303-00031487 and it's a one-off kejoOXWsBG0-00108-00031488-00031943 okay no help there kejoOXWsBG0-00109-00031944-00032462 19 no kejoOXWsBG0-00110-00032463-00032823 27 another one off kejoOXWsBG0-00111-00032824-00033135 try the next row come on scratch scratch kejoOXWsBG0-00112-00033136-00033390 scratch kejoOXWsBG0-00113-00033391-00033862 a seven another one off kejoOXWsBG0-00114-00033863-00034383 lonely one we don't need it today kejoOXWsBG0-00115-00034384-00034799 23 one off kejoOXWsBG0-00116-00034800-00034927 18 kejoOXWsBG0-00117-00034928-00035151 no we don't need it kejoOXWsBG0-00118-00035152-00035583 not on this ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00119-00035584-00035727 17 kejoOXWsBG0-00120-00035728-00036039 that doesn't help kejoOXWsBG0-00121-00036040-00036295 is there a secret to finding the winners kejoOXWsBG0-00122-00036296-00036583 for this ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00123-00036584-00036871 i got a number match look kejoOXWsBG0-00124-00036872-00037118 i want to find the lightning bolt i kejoOXWsBG0-00125-00037119-00037423 never find it kejoOXWsBG0-00126-00037424-00037999 okay a 30 at least number six matched kejoOXWsBG0-00127-00038000-00038215 hope it's more than fifteen dollars kejoOXWsBG0-00128-00038216-00038639 there's a nine no good on a nine kejoOXWsBG0-00129-00038640-00038935 fourteen one off kejoOXWsBG0-00130-00038936-00039199 and 24 one off so we just have one kejoOXWsBG0-00131-00039200-00039455 number match it's probably fifteen kejoOXWsBG0-00132-00039456-00039607 dollars kejoOXWsBG0-00133-00039608-00039918 let's see little zeros and i was right kejoOXWsBG0-00134-00039919-00040230 fifteen dollars kejoOXWsBG0-00135-00040231-00040527 okay this this tickets so predictable kejoOXWsBG0-00136-00040528-00040783 take a thirty five fifteen dollar winner kejoOXWsBG0-00137-00040784-00040951 but that's not bad kejoOXWsBG0-00138-00040952-00041167 that was twenty dollars kejoOXWsBG0-00139-00041168-00041655 and we get we're getting 15 of it back kejoOXWsBG0-00140-00041656-00042083 okay let's try those little kejoOXWsBG0-00141-00042084-00042487 boys i think i have these in order no i kejoOXWsBG0-00142-00042488-00042599 don't kejoOXWsBG0-00143-00042600-00043030 let's get them in order there's 47 48 kejoOXWsBG0-00144-00043031-00043718 49 50 and 51. okay now they're in order kejoOXWsBG0-00145-00043719-00044055 put them up on the clipboard kejoOXWsBG0-00146-00044056-00044343 roll it down kejoOXWsBG0-00147-00044344-00044590 i can make these a little bigger kejoOXWsBG0-00148-00044591-00044927 let's find that life symbol kejoOXWsBG0-00149-00044928-00045188 i could use a thousand dollars a week kejoOXWsBG0-00150-00045189-00045302 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00151-00045303-00045662 that would be my scratching budget kejoOXWsBG0-00152-00045663-00046071 okay this is 47 kejoOXWsBG0-00153-00046072-00046407 and my winning numbers are 7 kejoOXWsBG0-00154-00046408-00046999 and 15. kejoOXWsBG0-00155-00047000-00047199 we have a 3 kejoOXWsBG0-00156-00047200-00047358 a 20 kejoOXWsBG0-00157-00047359-00047590 a 5 kejoOXWsBG0-00158-00047591-00047743 7 kejoOXWsBG0-00159-00047744-00048015 and four kejoOXWsBG0-00160-00048016-00048279 second row a nine kejoOXWsBG0-00161-00048280-00048518 an eight kejoOXWsBG0-00162-00048519-00048727 a ten kejoOXWsBG0-00163-00048728-00048943 a seventeen kejoOXWsBG0-00164-00048944-00049239 and a fourteen so kejoOXWsBG0-00165-00049240-00049551 47 is not a winner now we get it off the kejoOXWsBG0-00166-00049552-00049951 clipboard kejoOXWsBG0-00167-00049952-00050415 ticket 48 we have 14 and 13. that's what kejoOXWsBG0-00168-00050416-00050655 we're looking for kejoOXWsBG0-00169-00050656-00050830 there's a ten kejoOXWsBG0-00170-00050831-00051030 a fifteen kejoOXWsBG0-00171-00051031-00051214 a twenty kejoOXWsBG0-00172-00051215-00051407 an eleven kejoOXWsBG0-00173-00051408-00051654 a seven kejoOXWsBG0-00174-00051655-00051814 sixteen kejoOXWsBG0-00175-00051815-00052038 a five kejoOXWsBG0-00176-00052039-00052263 eighteen kejoOXWsBG0-00177-00052264-00052479 a nine kejoOXWsBG0-00178-00052479-00052959 and a four nothing on forty-eight kejoOXWsBG0-00179-00052960-00053215 i usually went about one out of five on kejoOXWsBG0-00180-00053216-00053430 these tickets kejoOXWsBG0-00181-00053432-00053663 i got my fingers crossed that we find kejoOXWsBG0-00182-00053664-00053854 one winner kejoOXWsBG0-00183-00053855-00054199 looking for a five or a one kejoOXWsBG0-00184-00054200-00054382 we have a seven kejoOXWsBG0-00185-00054383-00054591 an eleven kejoOXWsBG0-00186-00054591-00054766 a three kejoOXWsBG0-00187-00054767-00055015 a six kejoOXWsBG0-00188-00055016-00055215 an eight kejoOXWsBG0-00189-00055216-00055423 a fifteen kejoOXWsBG0-00190-00055424-00055647 a twenty kejoOXWsBG0-00191-00055648-00055887 a ten kejoOXWsBG0-00192-00055888-00056079 a nine kejoOXWsBG0-00193-00056079-00056294 and a 13 kejoOXWsBG0-00194-00056295-00056630 nothing i'm 49. kejoOXWsBG0-00195-00056632-00056719 okay kejoOXWsBG0-00196-00056720-00057087 number 50 kejoOXWsBG0-00197-00057088-00057542 7 and 17 kejoOXWsBG0-00198-00057544-00057694 thirteen kejoOXWsBG0-00199-00057695-00057919 three kejoOXWsBG0-00200-00057920-00058103 sixteen kejoOXWsBG0-00201-00058104-00058375 eighteen kejoOXWsBG0-00202-00058376-00058566 a ten kejoOXWsBG0-00203-00058567-00058759 a four kejoOXWsBG0-00204-00058760-00058882 an kejoOXWsBG0-00205-00058883-00059038 eight kejoOXWsBG0-00206-00059039-00059319 fourteen kejoOXWsBG0-00207-00059320-00059366 nine kejoOXWsBG0-00208-00059367-00059487 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00209-00059488-00059942 and nineteen wow nothing on fifty kejoOXWsBG0-00210-00059944-00060215 well we're down to our last ticket let's kejoOXWsBG0-00211-00060216-00060447 see if it's gonna work kejoOXWsBG0-00212-00060448-00060799 i was hoping at least one out of five kejoOXWsBG0-00213-00060800-00061166 i'm looking for a three or a four kejoOXWsBG0-00214-00061167-00061399 there's a six kejoOXWsBG0-00215-00061400-00061550 a fourteen kejoOXWsBG0-00216-00061551-00061759 an eighteen kejoOXWsBG0-00217-00061760-00062182 we did it we did it it's a three kejoOXWsBG0-00218-00062183-00062438 so we got one number kejoOXWsBG0-00219-00062439-00062791 oh we got it twice there's another three kejoOXWsBG0-00220-00062791-00063126 oh another three kejoOXWsBG0-00221-00063127-00063342 a seven kejoOXWsBG0-00222-00063344-00063575 another three why are they giving me the kejoOXWsBG0-00223-00063576-00063847 same number over and over kejoOXWsBG0-00224-00063848-00064150 another three kejoOXWsBG0-00225-00064151-00064519 and a five oh that's crazy kejoOXWsBG0-00226-00064520-00065015 okay what is a dollar under each kejoOXWsBG0-00227-00065016-00065350 yep there's one kejoOXWsBG0-00228-00065351-00065437 there's two kejoOXWsBG0-00229-00065438-00065647 [Music] kejoOXWsBG0-00230-00065648-00065887 three kejoOXWsBG0-00231-00065888-00066103 four kejoOXWsBG0-00232-00066104-00066238 and five kejoOXWsBG0-00233-00066239-00066319 so kejoOXWsBG0-00234-00066320-00066471 we spent five kejoOXWsBG0-00235-00066472-00066743 um actually we bought five tickets for kejoOXWsBG0-00236-00066744-00067071 ten dollars we got one winning ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00237-00067072-00067367 take a number 51 kejoOXWsBG0-00238-00067368-00067575 for five dollars back this should have kejoOXWsBG0-00239-00067576-00067743 doubled it up then i would have got my kejoOXWsBG0-00240-00067744-00068006 money back so i got half my money back kejoOXWsBG0-00241-00068007-00068175 on one ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00242-00068176-00068375 hope you're having a great day kejoOXWsBG0-00243-00068376-00068799 go out have fun the sun is shining kejoOXWsBG0-00244-00068800-00069087 do something you really want to do kejoOXWsBG0-00245-00069088-00069279 because if you wait to do it till kejoOXWsBG0-00246-00069280-00069606 tomorrow tomorrow may never come kejoOXWsBG0-00247-00069607-00069911 but let's hope we have lots of tomorrows kejoOXWsBG0-00248-00069912-00070126 to go out and do everything we want to kejoOXWsBG0-00249-00070127-00070438 do see you next time thank you so much kejoOXWsBG0-00250-00070439-00070847 for watching my channel bye bye kejoOXWsBG0-00251-00070848-00071182 hey sorry guys i always miss a number kejoOXWsBG0-00252-00071183-00071350 i'm so sorry kejoOXWsBG0-00253-00071351-00071455 so kejoOXWsBG0-00254-00071456-00071750 back to the 1000 a week for life on kejoOXWsBG0-00255-00071751-00071935 ticket 47 kejoOXWsBG0-00256-00071936-00072294 i know you were probably yelling at me kejoOXWsBG0-00257-00072295-00072623 do you see that number seven kejoOXWsBG0-00258-00072624-00073031 we did get a winning ticket kejoOXWsBG0-00259-00073032-00073319 and it's two dollars back kejoOXWsBG0-00260-00073320-00073511 so that's pretty cool kejoOXWsBG0-00261-00073512-00073911 so in recap i spent ten dollars of my kejoOXWsBG0-00262-00073912-00074175 roll over birthday money for a thousand kejoOXWsBG0-00263-00074176-00074535 dollar a week for life one ticket was kejoOXWsBG0-00264-00074536-00074919 five dollars back ticket number 51 the kejoOXWsBG0-00265-00074920-00075262 other ticket number 47 was two back so kejoOXWsBG0-00266-00075263-00075567 not bad seven dollars back out of ten kejoOXWsBG0-00267-00075568-00075823 we'll roll that over for more tickets kejoOXWsBG0-00268-00075824-00076126 and of course we played struck by luck kejoOXWsBG0-00269-00076127-00076431 but i haven't been struck yet kejoOXWsBG0-00270-00076432-00076726 and i had one winner out of two i bought kejoOXWsBG0-00271-00076727-00077038 two tickets with my rollover i have one kejoOXWsBG0-00272-00077039-00077415 winner and it's for number six kejoOXWsBG0-00273-00077416-00077775 and that was on ticket number 35 for 15 kejoOXWsBG0-00274-00077776-00077879 so kejoOXWsBG0-00275-00077880-00078103 we didn't lose a lot we lost a little kejoOXWsBG0-00276-00078104-00078399 bit but for florida you're gonna lose kejoOXWsBG0-00277-00078400-00078631 something but at least we got more than kejoOXWsBG0-00278-00078632-00078887 half back on both tickets kejoOXWsBG0-00279-00078888-00079103 hope you're having a great day see you kejoOXWsBG0-00281-00085288-00085495 you kebJl_5DarU-00000-00005087-00005311 so you see we are kebJl_5DarU-00001-00005312-00005463 we are looking at kebJl_5DarU-00002-00005464-00005743 compactness of families of kebJl_5DarU-00003-00005744-00005918 functions okay we want to look at kebJl_5DarU-00004-00005919-00006231 metamorphic functions all right and so kebJl_5DarU-00005-00006232-00006318 you know kebJl_5DarU-00006-00006319-00006454 ah kebJl_5DarU-00007-00006455-00006631 what we did last time was montel's kebJl_5DarU-00008-00006631-00006863 theorem okay kebJl_5DarU-00009-00006864-00007014 which is which was for analytic kebJl_5DarU-00010-00007015-00007278 functions all right so so let me let me kebJl_5DarU-00011-00007279-00007519 recall some recall this so that i will kebJl_5DarU-00012-00007520-00007734 give you kebJl_5DarU-00013-00007736-00007942 the background kebJl_5DarU-00014-00007943-00008183 for the formulation of kebJl_5DarU-00015-00008184-00008383 the version of montl's theorem for kebJl_5DarU-00016-00008384-00008574 meromorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-00017-00008575-00008759 which goes by the name of marty's kebJl_5DarU-00018-00008760-00008919 theorem okay kebJl_5DarU-00019-00008920-00009239 ah and and once you have that kebJl_5DarU-00020-00009240-00009614 then ah we can go ahead and try to get kebJl_5DarU-00021-00009615-00009774 we get closer to the proof of the kebJl_5DarU-00022-00009775-00010046 pickard theorems all right so kebJl_5DarU-00023-00010047-00010319 ah so you see kebJl_5DarU-00024-00010320-00010471 so you know kebJl_5DarU-00025-00010472-00010710 so you can recall kebJl_5DarU-00026-00010711-00010823 ah kebJl_5DarU-00027-00010824-00011031 so maybe i will put the title as marty's kebJl_5DarU-00028-00011032-00011283 theorem kebJl_5DarU-00029-00011284-00011583 so let me put here kebJl_5DarU-00030-00011584-00011774 version kebJl_5DarU-00031-00011775-00012014 of ah kebJl_5DarU-00032-00012015-00012335 montel kebJl_5DarU-00033-00012336-00012655 theorem kebJl_5DarU-00034-00012656-00013671 for metamorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-00035-00013672-00013751 ok kebJl_5DarU-00036-00013752-00013983 so lets recall see the kebJl_5DarU-00037-00013984-00014127 so kebJl_5DarU-00038-00014128-00014327 so the idea is the following kebJl_5DarU-00039-00014328-00014503 ah so you have d kebJl_5DarU-00040-00014504-00014871 inside the complex plane it is a domain kebJl_5DarU-00041-00014872-00015038 it is an open connected set kebJl_5DarU-00042-00015040-00015366 non empty of course ok and you have kebJl_5DarU-00043-00015368-00015479 a kebJl_5DarU-00044-00015480-00015638 script f kebJl_5DarU-00045-00015640-00015727 is kebJl_5DarU-00046-00015728-00015935 a family of kebJl_5DarU-00047-00015936-00016086 analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00048-00016087-00016350 on d so this is kebJl_5DarU-00049-00016351-00016550 ah this is a subset of kebJl_5DarU-00050-00016551-00016758 holomorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-00051-00016759-00016943 on d kebJl_5DarU-00052-00016944-00017399 okay and mind you kebJl_5DarU-00053-00017400-00017558 these are of course kebJl_5DarU-00054-00017559-00017863 certainly continuous functions on d kebJl_5DarU-00055-00017864-00018119 with complex values right so you have kebJl_5DarU-00056-00018120-00018303 this family of holomorphic functions on kebJl_5DarU-00057-00018304-00018511 d and then kebJl_5DarU-00058-00018512-00018830 the whole idea is kebJl_5DarU-00059-00018831-00019022 you want to worry about the compactness kebJl_5DarU-00060-00019023-00019255 of this family of functions okay kebJl_5DarU-00061-00019256-00019439 and compactness in what sense kebJl_5DarU-00062-00019440-00019567 compactness kebJl_5DarU-00063-00019568-00019758 can be you know kebJl_5DarU-00064-00019759-00020150 in in in general ah compactness is the kebJl_5DarU-00065-00020151-00020494 same sequential compactness okay kebJl_5DarU-00066-00020495-00020958 as a general philosophy and so kebJl_5DarU-00067-00020959-00021230 and you should expect therefore you want kebJl_5DarU-00068-00021231-00021519 conditions for which given a sequence of kebJl_5DarU-00069-00021520-00021622 function kebJl_5DarU-00070-00021623-00021847 functions in f in the family script f kebJl_5DarU-00071-00021848-00021975 you want to pick kebJl_5DarU-00072-00021976-00022247 pick out a convergent subsequence okay kebJl_5DarU-00073-00022248-00022478 now kebJl_5DarU-00074-00022479-00022663 the point is that kebJl_5DarU-00075-00022664-00023071 you know um kebJl_5DarU-00076-00023072-00023478 of course kebJl_5DarU-00077-00023479-00023647 since you are working with holomorphic kebJl_5DarU-00078-00023648-00023847 functions okay kebJl_5DarU-00079-00023848-00024055 just convergence is not a very useful kebJl_5DarU-00080-00024056-00024135 thing kebJl_5DarU-00081-00024136-00024383 ah you you like you you would like to kebJl_5DarU-00082-00024384-00024647 have a kind of convergence that will kebJl_5DarU-00083-00024648-00024791 preserve properties of the original kebJl_5DarU-00084-00024792-00024894 functions kebJl_5DarU-00085-00024895-00025047 ah kebJl_5DarU-00086-00025048-00025199 which are converging to the limit kebJl_5DarU-00087-00025200-00025439 function and therefore kebJl_5DarU-00088-00025440-00025535 the best kebJl_5DarU-00089-00025536-00025662 kind of convergence you can expect is kebJl_5DarU-00090-00025663-00025822 uniform convergence but of course kebJl_5DarU-00091-00025823-00025974 uniform convergence is too much to kebJl_5DarU-00092-00025975-00026111 expect what you will normally get is kebJl_5DarU-00093-00026112-00026351 only normal convergence okay that is you kebJl_5DarU-00094-00026352-00026495 will get uniform convergence restricted kebJl_5DarU-00095-00026495-00026767 only to compact substance right so its kebJl_5DarU-00096-00026768-00027070 so it that is the background and so what kebJl_5DarU-00097-00027072-00027302 is it that you have see kebJl_5DarU-00098-00027304-00027607 so on the one hand kebJl_5DarU-00099-00027608-00027774 you want f kebJl_5DarU-00100-00027775-00028083 is kebJl_5DarU-00101-00028083-00028807 normally sequentially compact kebJl_5DarU-00102-00028808-00029079 and what do i mean by this i mean that kebJl_5DarU-00103-00029080-00029302 given any sequence in f kebJl_5DarU-00104-00029304-00029439 i can find kebJl_5DarU-00105-00029439-00029855 i i can find a subsequence which kebJl_5DarU-00106-00029856-00030023 converges normally that means which kebJl_5DarU-00107-00030024-00030262 converges uniformly on compact subsets kebJl_5DarU-00108-00030263-00030567 okay so let me write that kebJl_5DarU-00109-00030568-00030679 any kebJl_5DarU-00110-00030680-00030967 sequence kebJl_5DarU-00111-00030968-00031174 in f kebJl_5DarU-00112-00031175-00031399 admits kebJl_5DarU-00113-00031400-00031751 a subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00114-00031752-00032283 that converges kebJl_5DarU-00115-00032283-00032823 ah uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00116-00032824-00033087 on compact subsets kebJl_5DarU-00117-00033088-00033583 on compact subsets of d kebJl_5DarU-00118-00033584-00033662 ok kebJl_5DarU-00119-00033663-00033871 so this is kebJl_5DarU-00120-00033872-00034118 this is compactness for us kebJl_5DarU-00121-00034119-00034279 okay that kebJl_5DarU-00122-00034280-00034439 and kebJl_5DarU-00123-00034440-00034631 that that given any kebJl_5DarU-00124-00034632-00034807 sequence you can extract a convergence kebJl_5DarU-00125-00034808-00034983 of sequence but the convergence is only kebJl_5DarU-00126-00034984-00035351 with respect to normal convergence okay kebJl_5DarU-00127-00035352-00035502 so this is what you want kebJl_5DarU-00128-00035503-00035687 now how do you kebJl_5DarU-00129-00035688-00035895 what what are the necessary and kebJl_5DarU-00130-00035896-00036087 sufficient conditions for kebJl_5DarU-00131-00036088-00036215 ah for kebJl_5DarU-00132-00036216-00036399 this to happen what are the necessities kebJl_5DarU-00133-00036400-00036511 and sufficient conditions for this to kebJl_5DarU-00134-00036512-00036751 happen so you know if you want to go kebJl_5DarU-00135-00036752-00036887 from ah kebJl_5DarU-00136-00036888-00037087 from here to here kebJl_5DarU-00137-00037088-00037295 if you want to go from here to here kebJl_5DarU-00138-00037296-00037607 all right kebJl_5DarU-00139-00037608-00037695 so kebJl_5DarU-00140-00037696-00038151 you will get immediately that kebJl_5DarU-00141-00038152-00038255 f kebJl_5DarU-00142-00038256-00038343 is kebJl_5DarU-00143-00038344-00038607 normally kebJl_5DarU-00144-00038608-00039207 uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00145-00039208-00039479 okay so that that that means kebJl_5DarU-00146-00039480-00039574 that kebJl_5DarU-00147-00039575-00039702 you kebJl_5DarU-00148-00039703-00039974 given this family of functions in script kebJl_5DarU-00149-00039975-00040055 f kebJl_5DarU-00150-00040056-00040246 and if you restrict it to any compact kebJl_5DarU-00151-00040247-00040359 set kebJl_5DarU-00152-00040360-00040551 then that family will have a uniform kebJl_5DarU-00153-00040552-00040839 bound so there is some positive number kebJl_5DarU-00154-00040840-00041087 such that the modulus of the functions kebJl_5DarU-00155-00041088-00041295 is bounded by that number kebJl_5DarU-00156-00041296-00041487 and this will work for all functions and kebJl_5DarU-00157-00041488-00041823 for all points on that compact set okay kebJl_5DarU-00158-00041824-00041935 so kebJl_5DarU-00159-00041936-00042102 ah so this is kebJl_5DarU-00160-00042103-00042223 so this is something that you will get kebJl_5DarU-00161-00042224-00042383 and the other thing you will get is you kebJl_5DarU-00162-00042384-00042671 will also get that f is the the family kebJl_5DarU-00163-00042672-00043062 is eq continuous ok so ah plus so so let kebJl_5DarU-00164-00043063-00043223 me write this kebJl_5DarU-00165-00043224-00043335 f kebJl_5DarU-00166-00043336-00043679 is so so for some reason kebJl_5DarU-00167-00043680-00043958 i let me write it at a distance so kebJl_5DarU-00168-00043959-00044199 i write here kebJl_5DarU-00169-00044200-00044287 f kebJl_5DarU-00170-00044288-00044918 is equi continuous kebJl_5DarU-00171-00044919-00045318 so ah how does how does this come kebJl_5DarU-00172-00045319-00045590 ah kebJl_5DarU-00173-00045591-00045830 this these two implications come because kebJl_5DarU-00174-00045831-00046015 of the they basically come because they kebJl_5DarU-00175-00046016-00046167 are zealous here kebJl_5DarU-00176-00046168-00046430 ok so this is so let me write this as kebJl_5DarU-00177-00046431-00046727 let me put a a here kebJl_5DarU-00178-00046728-00046951 where you know i will put a here also kebJl_5DarU-00179-00046952-00047327 where ah let me write here as a legend a kebJl_5DarU-00180-00047328-00047958 a stands for r zero kebJl_5DarU-00181-00047959-00048158 you know this is just the arzela haskell kebJl_5DarU-00182-00048159-00048335 theorem see what oscilloscope theorem kebJl_5DarU-00183-00048336-00048462 says is that you know if you are looking kebJl_5DarU-00184-00048463-00048639 at continuous complex or real valued kebJl_5DarU-00185-00048640-00048918 functions on a compact matrix space kebJl_5DarU-00186-00048919-00049007 ok kebJl_5DarU-00187-00049008-00049118 ah kebJl_5DarU-00188-00049119-00049486 then the condition that kebJl_5DarU-00189-00049487-00049679 such a family of functions kebJl_5DarU-00190-00049680-00049855 is compact kebJl_5DarU-00191-00049856-00050143 okay is equivalent to that family of kebJl_5DarU-00192-00050144-00050358 functions being kebJl_5DarU-00193-00050359-00050535 uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00194-00050536-00050799 and equi continuous that is the last kebJl_5DarU-00195-00050800-00051046 square theorem so ah if you now look at kebJl_5DarU-00196-00051047-00051254 it if you look at this kebJl_5DarU-00197-00051255-00051430 thing that i have assumed on the this kebJl_5DarU-00198-00051432-00051623 property on the left side kebJl_5DarU-00199-00051624-00051775 which says that kebJl_5DarU-00200-00051776-00051966 this family kebJl_5DarU-00201-00051967-00052254 is sequentially compact kebJl_5DarU-00202-00052255-00052526 if i restrict to any compact subset kebJl_5DarU-00203-00052527-00052871 ok so if i take capital k a compact kebJl_5DarU-00204-00052872-00053119 subset of d and restrict this family to kebJl_5DarU-00205-00053120-00053215 that kebJl_5DarU-00206-00053216-00053303 ok kebJl_5DarU-00207-00053304-00053511 ah then i am looking at a family of kebJl_5DarU-00208-00053512-00053687 continuous functions on a compact matrix kebJl_5DarU-00209-00053688-00053830 space ok kebJl_5DarU-00210-00053832-00054038 ah any compact subset of d is also a kebJl_5DarU-00211-00054039-00054199 matrix space its a compact matrix space kebJl_5DarU-00212-00054200-00054487 metric is just the metric on d ah kebJl_5DarU-00213-00054488-00054879 restricted to that subset okay and ah kebJl_5DarU-00214-00054879-00055159 then by the azir laskoli theorem uh kebJl_5DarU-00215-00055160-00055359 that the family script f will become kebJl_5DarU-00216-00055360-00055559 actually compact kebJl_5DarU-00217-00055560-00055647 uh kebJl_5DarU-00218-00055648-00055887 you know with respect to the kebJl_5DarU-00219-00055888-00056159 topology given by the supremum norm kebJl_5DarU-00220-00056160-00056319 okay kebJl_5DarU-00221-00056320-00056399 the kebJl_5DarU-00222-00056400-00056582 the the supremum norm kebJl_5DarU-00223-00056583-00056830 is is defined and kebJl_5DarU-00224-00056832-00057054 you have the metric induced by that norm kebJl_5DarU-00225-00057055-00057230 and the topology induced by the metric kebJl_5DarU-00226-00057232-00057463 so with respect to that this this family kebJl_5DarU-00227-00057464-00057630 script f actually becomes a compact kebJl_5DarU-00228-00057632-00057775 family ok kebJl_5DarU-00229-00057776-00058119 it becomes a compact subset of points ok kebJl_5DarU-00230-00058120-00058335 and you are now considering this family kebJl_5DarU-00231-00058336-00058599 inside kebJl_5DarU-00232-00058600-00058711 c kebJl_5DarU-00233-00058712-00058775 k kebJl_5DarU-00234-00058776-00059007 ah c k c namely the set of all kebJl_5DarU-00235-00059008-00059111 continuous kebJl_5DarU-00236-00059112-00059342 ah functions on the compact set k with kebJl_5DarU-00237-00059344-00059511 values in c okay of course because kebJl_5DarU-00238-00059512-00059694 analytic functions are of course compu i kebJl_5DarU-00239-00059695-00059903 mean of course continuous okay kebJl_5DarU-00240-00059904-00060191 so ah then by the auxiliary theorem what kebJl_5DarU-00241-00060191-00060454 will happen is that on on kebJl_5DarU-00242-00060455-00060703 that compact set k kebJl_5DarU-00243-00060704-00060894 ah what will happen is that this family kebJl_5DarU-00244-00060895-00061015 will be kebJl_5DarU-00245-00061016-00061166 uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00246-00061167-00061423 okay that is bounded with respect to the kebJl_5DarU-00247-00061424-00061566 soup norm kebJl_5DarU-00248-00061567-00061735 right which is uniform boundedness and kebJl_5DarU-00249-00061736-00062006 you will get eq continuity so ah and and kebJl_5DarU-00250-00062007-00062215 since this ah an eq continuity is kebJl_5DarU-00251-00062216-00062382 something that this ah needs to be kebJl_5DarU-00252-00062383-00062566 checked at every point so ah you will kebJl_5DarU-00253-00062567-00062806 get eq continuity for the family the kebJl_5DarU-00254-00062807-00063063 whole family throughout all of d kebJl_5DarU-00255-00063064-00063335 okay to check the continuity at all of d kebJl_5DarU-00256-00063336-00063519 ah at every point of d i just have to kebJl_5DarU-00257-00063520-00063766 check eq continuity at each point of d kebJl_5DarU-00258-00063767-00063926 and to check at each point of d it is kebJl_5DarU-00259-00063927-00064111 enough to check on each compact subset kebJl_5DarU-00260-00064112-00064182 of t kebJl_5DarU-00261-00064183-00064350 even a point is a compact subset if you kebJl_5DarU-00262-00064351-00064526 want okay kebJl_5DarU-00263-00064527-00064711 so ah kebJl_5DarU-00264-00064712-00064894 equal continuity will follow kebJl_5DarU-00265-00064895-00065071 and restricted to that compact subset i kebJl_5DarU-00266-00065072-00065350 also have uniform boundedness okay kebJl_5DarU-00267-00065351-00065526 therefore ah restricted to compact kebJl_5DarU-00268-00065527-00065694 subsets i have uniform bowdenness and kebJl_5DarU-00269-00065695-00065975 that is normal uniform boundedness so kebJl_5DarU-00270-00065976-00066159 that's how i get these two implications kebJl_5DarU-00271-00066160-00066311 okay but kebJl_5DarU-00272-00066312-00066599 ah the serious thing is to go ah so that kebJl_5DarU-00273-00066600-00066791 the the serious thing is to go the other kebJl_5DarU-00274-00066792-00066926 way around kebJl_5DarU-00275-00066927-00067063 okay so kebJl_5DarU-00276-00067064-00067311 starting with ah kebJl_5DarU-00277-00067312-00067655 starting with the kebJl_5DarU-00278-00067656-00067887 you know the oscilloscope theorem kebJl_5DarU-00279-00067888-00068094 in another direction tells you that if kebJl_5DarU-00280-00068095-00068319 you are on a compact matrix space kebJl_5DarU-00281-00068320-00068479 and you are looking at continuous kebJl_5DarU-00282-00068480-00068767 functions complex valued or real valued kebJl_5DarU-00283-00068768-00068903 if you know the kebJl_5DarU-00284-00068904-00069119 these this collection of functions is kebJl_5DarU-00285-00069120-00069311 uniformly bounded and it is equi kebJl_5DarU-00286-00069312-00069615 continuous then your family is kebJl_5DarU-00287-00069616-00069903 is compact ok now kebJl_5DarU-00288-00069904-00070135 so if i start go from this direction kebJl_5DarU-00289-00070136-00070359 suppose i assume kebJl_5DarU-00290-00070360-00070463 f is kebJl_5DarU-00291-00070464-00070687 normally uniformly bounded script f f is kebJl_5DarU-00292-00070688-00070838 normally uniformly bounded namely this kebJl_5DarU-00293-00070839-00070943 condition kebJl_5DarU-00294-00070944-00071206 so i will purposely kebJl_5DarU-00295-00071207-00071415 change color because i want to emphasize kebJl_5DarU-00296-00071416-00071735 something else kebJl_5DarU-00297-00071736-00072023 so you know i take this kebJl_5DarU-00298-00072024-00072191 i take this condition kebJl_5DarU-00299-00072192-00072406 that a script f is normally uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00300-00072407-00072591 bounded all right kebJl_5DarU-00301-00072592-00072806 then the beautiful thing is i do not kebJl_5DarU-00302-00072807-00073047 have to add equi continuity kebJl_5DarU-00303-00073048-00073271 that is the big deal the big deal is you kebJl_5DarU-00304-00073272-00073655 can go from here to here directly kebJl_5DarU-00305-00073656-00073823 as a theorem and this is the this is kebJl_5DarU-00306-00073824-00074215 montel's theorem kebJl_5DarU-00307-00074216-00074455 so this is models theorem that is you kebJl_5DarU-00308-00074456-00074791 start with ah kebJl_5DarU-00309-00074792-00074991 a normal uniformly bounded family of kebJl_5DarU-00310-00074992-00075343 analytic functions okay then it is ah kebJl_5DarU-00311-00075344-00075519 then it is normally sequentially compact kebJl_5DarU-00312-00075520-00075967 that means you can given ah given kebJl_5DarU-00313-00075968-00076159 a sequence you can extract a subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00314-00076160-00076438 which converges normally all right and kebJl_5DarU-00315-00076439-00076582 mind you kebJl_5DarU-00316-00076583-00076823 the so i have i have to tell you a few kebJl_5DarU-00317-00076824-00076967 things here kebJl_5DarU-00318-00076968-00077255 this is this montal theorem is stronger kebJl_5DarU-00319-00077256-00077471 than arsenal ascoli kebJl_5DarU-00320-00077472-00077550 okay kebJl_5DarU-00321-00077551-00077862 in the following sense see kebJl_5DarU-00322-00077863-00078119 what ursula ascoli theorem will say is kebJl_5DarU-00323-00078120-00078279 that you know if you restrict yourself kebJl_5DarU-00324-00078280-00078479 to a compact subset of d kebJl_5DarU-00325-00078480-00078687 if you take one comp if you take a kebJl_5DarU-00326-00078688-00078959 particular compact subset of d okay kebJl_5DarU-00327-00078960-00079206 and suppose i have this condition that kebJl_5DarU-00328-00079207-00079375 this family script f is normally kebJl_5DarU-00329-00079376-00079550 uniformly bounded then this family kebJl_5DarU-00330-00079551-00079735 script f will become uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00331-00079736-00079911 on that compact subset kebJl_5DarU-00332-00079912-00080135 and again i will get eq continuity and i kebJl_5DarU-00333-00080136-00080279 will apply the oscilloscope theorem and kebJl_5DarU-00334-00080280-00080535 i will be able to pick a subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00335-00080536-00080767 which converges uniformly on that kebJl_5DarU-00336-00080768-00080999 compact subset okay kebJl_5DarU-00337-00081000-00081126 and kebJl_5DarU-00338-00081127-00081447 the ah kebJl_5DarU-00339-00081448-00081647 the of course eq continuity comes kebJl_5DarU-00340-00081648-00081799 because of kebJl_5DarU-00341-00081800-00081887 the kebJl_5DarU-00342-00081888-00082150 derivatives being bounded which comes as kebJl_5DarU-00343-00082151-00082279 a result of kebJl_5DarU-00344-00082280-00082479 the cauchy integral formulas and some kebJl_5DarU-00345-00082480-00082694 estimations ok and and the cauchy kebJl_5DarU-00346-00082695-00082943 estimates of the first derivative ok but kebJl_5DarU-00347-00082944-00083150 let us forget that for the moment kebJl_5DarU-00348-00083151-00083343 basically what happens is kebJl_5DarU-00349-00083344-00083638 you are able to for every compact subset kebJl_5DarU-00350-00083639-00083871 if i start with the sequence kebJl_5DarU-00351-00083872-00084118 in the family f for every compact subset kebJl_5DarU-00352-00084119-00084231 i am able to get a conversion kebJl_5DarU-00353-00084232-00084350 subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00354-00084351-00084535 so i am able to pick a subsequence such kebJl_5DarU-00355-00084536-00084775 that on that compact subset the kebJl_5DarU-00356-00084776-00084982 convergence is uniform kebJl_5DarU-00357-00084983-00085287 but the point is if i change the compact kebJl_5DarU-00358-00085288-00085399 subset kebJl_5DarU-00359-00085400-00085711 the subsequence can change ok if i apply kebJl_5DarU-00360-00085712-00085918 only the original asculi theorem kebJl_5DarU-00361-00085919-00086094 if i change the compact subset then the kebJl_5DarU-00362-00086095-00086255 subsequence can change but the model kebJl_5DarU-00363-00086256-00086406 theorem is very strong what it says is kebJl_5DarU-00364-00086407-00086487 that kebJl_5DarU-00365-00086488-00086671 i can uniformly find a single kebJl_5DarU-00366-00086672-00086806 subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00367-00086807-00086999 of the original sequence which will kebJl_5DarU-00368-00087000-00087167 converge uniformly on every compact kebJl_5DarU-00369-00087168-00087318 subset it will work for every compact kebJl_5DarU-00370-00087319-00087423 subset kebJl_5DarU-00371-00087424-00087655 ok that is the strong that is this that kebJl_5DarU-00372-00087656-00087855 is the power in the model theorem and if kebJl_5DarU-00373-00087856-00088126 you remember we we got this by a kebJl_5DarU-00374-00088127-00088455 diagonalization argument okay we covered kebJl_5DarU-00375-00088456-00088526 the kebJl_5DarU-00376-00088527-00088767 domain d by an increasing sequence of kebJl_5DarU-00377-00088768-00088935 compact sets kebJl_5DarU-00378-00088936-00089015 okay kebJl_5DarU-00379-00089016-00089199 which fill out the domain kebJl_5DarU-00380-00089200-00089487 and on each seek on each kebJl_5DarU-00381-00089488-00089718 member of the sequence of compact sets kebJl_5DarU-00382-00089719-00089911 we picked out a convergence of sequence kebJl_5DarU-00383-00089912-00090111 using ursalasco theorem kebJl_5DarU-00384-00090112-00090375 okay and then we wrote down this matrix kebJl_5DarU-00385-00090376-00090487 of kebJl_5DarU-00386-00090488-00090791 convergent subsequences kebJl_5DarU-00387-00090792-00090950 by you know kebJl_5DarU-00388-00090951-00091118 for the first kebJl_5DarU-00389-00091119-00091262 compact set kebJl_5DarU-00390-00091263-00091479 in the sequence we picked out a kebJl_5DarU-00391-00091480-00091606 subsequent kebJl_5DarU-00392-00091607-00091847 in the sequence of sets covering the kebJl_5DarU-00393-00091848-00091999 space d kebJl_5DarU-00394-00092000-00092199 we picked out one sequence from the kebJl_5DarU-00395-00092200-00092335 original sequence kebJl_5DarU-00396-00092336-00092615 from arzil ascoli okay then from this kebJl_5DarU-00397-00092616-00092799 sequence we picked out another kebJl_5DarU-00398-00092800-00092943 subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00399-00092944-00093135 which will work on the next bigger kebJl_5DarU-00400-00093136-00093391 compact subset okay and then we went on kebJl_5DarU-00401-00093392-00093503 like this kebJl_5DarU-00402-00093504-00093743 and all these compact subsets eventually kebJl_5DarU-00403-00093744-00093847 filled kebJl_5DarU-00404-00093848-00094055 their union filled the whole of d kebJl_5DarU-00405-00094056-00094287 okay and the diagonal sequence kebJl_5DarU-00406-00094288-00094494 ah gave us a sequence of the original kebJl_5DarU-00407-00094495-00094767 sequence which will converge kebJl_5DarU-00408-00094768-00095015 uniformly on every compact subset of d kebJl_5DarU-00409-00095016-00095247 because every compact subset of d kebJl_5DarU-00410-00095248-00095423 is contained in one of the members of kebJl_5DarU-00411-00095424-00095767 this sequence of ah compact sets that we kebJl_5DarU-00412-00095768-00095926 increasing sequence of compact sets that kebJl_5DarU-00413-00095927-00096191 we constructed to cover d okay so you kebJl_5DarU-00414-00096192-00096455 see we got this very strong power strong kebJl_5DarU-00415-00096456-00096671 statement uh from mount of theorem okay kebJl_5DarU-00416-00096672-00096791 so that is one point you have to kebJl_5DarU-00417-00096792-00097047 remember ok and the other important kebJl_5DarU-00418-00097048-00097199 point about models theorem is that you kebJl_5DarU-00419-00097200-00097359 do not worry about kebJl_5DarU-00420-00097360-00097526 you really do not worry about eq kebJl_5DarU-00421-00097527-00097638 continuity kebJl_5DarU-00422-00097639-00097718 ok kebJl_5DarU-00423-00097719-00097871 and this is basically because you are kebJl_5DarU-00424-00097872-00098055 working with analytic functions so what kebJl_5DarU-00425-00098056-00098255 is happening is that kebJl_5DarU-00426-00098256-00098367 this kebJl_5DarU-00427-00098368-00098671 this condition that the that the kebJl_5DarU-00428-00098672-00098847 that the family is normally uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00429-00098848-00098943 bounded kebJl_5DarU-00430-00098944-00099255 tells you that if you take the family of kebJl_5DarU-00431-00099256-00099382 derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00432-00099383-00099482 of these kebJl_5DarU-00433-00099483-00099718 functions then that family of kebJl_5DarU-00434-00099719-00099903 derivatives is also uniform normally kebJl_5DarU-00435-00099904-00100111 uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00436-00100112-00100391 ok and so so let me write this kebJl_5DarU-00437-00100392-00100543 so i will write this kebJl_5DarU-00438-00100544-00100711 as f prime kebJl_5DarU-00439-00100712-00101447 is normally uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00440-00101448-00101599 so there is this kebJl_5DarU-00441-00101600-00102167 there is this thing here in between kebJl_5DarU-00442-00102168-00102238 ok kebJl_5DarU-00443-00102239-00102447 so when i write of course when i write f kebJl_5DarU-00444-00102448-00102734 prime i mean the set of all i mean all kebJl_5DarU-00445-00102735-00103015 those derivatives of functions f kebJl_5DarU-00446-00103016-00103239 which are in small f which are in kebJl_5DarU-00447-00103240-00103351 script f kebJl_5DarU-00448-00103352-00103430 okay kebJl_5DarU-00449-00103431-00103694 so kebJl_5DarU-00450-00103695-00103863 so script f kebJl_5DarU-00451-00103864-00104039 prime is just the derivatives of kebJl_5DarU-00452-00104040-00104318 functions in script f okay and kebJl_5DarU-00453-00104319-00104510 mind you the functions in script f are kebJl_5DarU-00454-00104511-00104654 all analytic kebJl_5DarU-00455-00104655-00104815 therefore the derivatives you know if kebJl_5DarU-00456-00104816-00104966 you take a function which is analytic kebJl_5DarU-00457-00104967-00105071 then all kebJl_5DarU-00458-00105072-00105286 orders of derivatives of that function kebJl_5DarU-00459-00105288-00105558 exist and they are also analytic okay so kebJl_5DarU-00460-00105559-00105799 script f prime is also a bona fide kebJl_5DarU-00461-00105800-00106039 family of holomorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-00462-00106040-00106351 on the same domain okay and the point is kebJl_5DarU-00463-00106352-00106631 that that is normally uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00464-00106632-00106710 okay kebJl_5DarU-00465-00106711-00106943 and and and that is because kebJl_5DarU-00466-00106944-00107199 that is simply because of the fact that kebJl_5DarU-00467-00107200-00107415 the derivative of a function can be kebJl_5DarU-00468-00107416-00107615 expressed in terms of the function using kebJl_5DarU-00469-00107616-00107799 the cauchy integral formula kebJl_5DarU-00470-00107800-00107895 ok kebJl_5DarU-00471-00107896-00108086 and therefore if the original functions kebJl_5DarU-00472-00108088-00108207 are uniformly bounded then the kebJl_5DarU-00473-00108208-00108486 derivatives are also uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00474-00108488-00108758 on closed ah on sufficiently small kebJl_5DarU-00475-00108759-00109007 closed disks okay so moral the moral of kebJl_5DarU-00476-00109008-00109263 the story story is that the derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00477-00109264-00109486 are normally uniformly bounded and kebJl_5DarU-00478-00109488-00109639 because the derivatives are normally kebJl_5DarU-00479-00109640-00109823 uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00480-00109824-00110054 ah you know this is a philosophy that i kebJl_5DarU-00481-00110055-00110190 told you last time kebJl_5DarU-00482-00110191-00110415 whenever the derivatives are bounded kebJl_5DarU-00483-00110416-00110647 uniformly then the original family is kebJl_5DarU-00484-00110648-00110854 equal continuous ok because you just kebJl_5DarU-00485-00110855-00111007 have to integrate kebJl_5DarU-00486-00111008-00111134 ok so kebJl_5DarU-00487-00111135-00111310 this so there is another implication kebJl_5DarU-00488-00111311-00111463 that is going like this kebJl_5DarU-00489-00111464-00111654 whenever the derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00490-00111655-00111823 whenever the family of derivatives is kebJl_5DarU-00491-00111824-00112063 unif uniformly bounded then the original kebJl_5DarU-00492-00112064-00112247 family is equally continuous so what kebJl_5DarU-00493-00112248-00112383 happens is kebJl_5DarU-00494-00112383-00112486 that kebJl_5DarU-00495-00112488-00112678 because i assume that the family is kebJl_5DarU-00496-00112679-00112910 normally uniformly bounded i am also kebJl_5DarU-00497-00112911-00113119 getting in the continuity the way i am kebJl_5DarU-00498-00113120-00113343 getting equal continuity is because i am kebJl_5DarU-00499-00113344-00113486 getting actually kebJl_5DarU-00500-00113488-00113743 normal uniform boundedness of the family kebJl_5DarU-00501-00113744-00113927 of derivatives that is the whole point kebJl_5DarU-00502-00113928-00114110 and the reason i am able to get this is kebJl_5DarU-00503-00114111-00114295 because of the cauchy integral formula kebJl_5DarU-00504-00114296-00114558 because of the cauchy estimates okay kebJl_5DarU-00505-00114559-00114743 so this is how this is how everything kebJl_5DarU-00506-00114744-00114831 works kebJl_5DarU-00507-00114832-00114958 now kebJl_5DarU-00508-00114959-00115439 what is it that ah kebJl_5DarU-00509-00115440-00115678 so what is it that kebJl_5DarU-00510-00115679-00115775 you kebJl_5DarU-00511-00115776-00115958 we want to do with meromorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-00512-00115959-00116231 ok so if you now if you are kebJl_5DarU-00513-00116232-00116566 you see so far we are working here in kebJl_5DarU-00514-00116567-00116807 the in the in the set of all holomorphic kebJl_5DarU-00515-00116808-00116983 functions i mean analytic functions all kebJl_5DarU-00516-00116983-00117151 right but you know you want to work with kebJl_5DarU-00517-00117152-00117510 meromorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-00518-00117511-00117815 the problem with that is that if you are kebJl_5DarU-00519-00117816-00117975 working with meromorphic functions then kebJl_5DarU-00520-00117976-00118127 you are going to allow the value kebJl_5DarU-00521-00118128-00118319 infinity okay kebJl_5DarU-00522-00118320-00118702 so you are going to take values not kebJl_5DarU-00523-00118703-00118910 if you are going to take a metamorphic kebJl_5DarU-00524-00118911-00119175 function kebJl_5DarU-00525-00119176-00119351 you cannot just kebJl_5DarU-00526-00119352-00119575 ah consider it as a function into kebJl_5DarU-00527-00119576-00119895 complex numbers because then at a pole kebJl_5DarU-00528-00119896-00120086 ah you cannot define it kebJl_5DarU-00529-00120088-00120239 whereas if you consider it as a function kebJl_5DarU-00530-00120240-00120319 into kebJl_5DarU-00531-00120320-00120486 the kebJl_5DarU-00532-00120488-00120751 external complex plane okay then at a kebJl_5DarU-00533-00120752-00120895 pole you can define the function value kebJl_5DarU-00534-00120896-00121054 to be infinity and still keep the kebJl_5DarU-00535-00121055-00121319 function continuous even at a pole okay kebJl_5DarU-00536-00121320-00121423 so kebJl_5DarU-00537-00121424-00121566 if you are working with metamorphic kebJl_5DarU-00538-00121567-00121710 functions kebJl_5DarU-00539-00121711-00121943 you want to do the same you want to have kebJl_5DarU-00540-00121944-00122102 the same kind of theorem kebJl_5DarU-00541-00122103-00122183 okay kebJl_5DarU-00542-00122183-00122278 then kebJl_5DarU-00543-00122279-00122543 you know it is a little kebJl_5DarU-00544-00122544-00122807 it is a little troublesome kebJl_5DarU-00545-00122808-00123014 somehow you can see that kebJl_5DarU-00546-00123015-00123239 in this whole game you have to pass kebJl_5DarU-00547-00123240-00123343 through this kebJl_5DarU-00548-00123344-00123590 this red box that i have put here kebJl_5DarU-00549-00123591-00123710 which is that the derivatives are kebJl_5DarU-00550-00123711-00123886 normally uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00551-00123888-00124175 okay and and that c will work for kebJl_5DarU-00552-00124176-00124327 analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00553-00124328-00124495 as it is will not work for meromorphic kebJl_5DarU-00554-00124496-00124614 functions kebJl_5DarU-00555-00124615-00124863 because ah kebJl_5DarU-00556-00124864-00125063 the problem will be at the pores kebJl_5DarU-00557-00125064-00125286 at a pole i cannot i cannot apply any kebJl_5DarU-00558-00125288-00125534 kind of cauchy integral formula ah i kebJl_5DarU-00559-00125535-00125719 cannot express in fact even derivative kebJl_5DarU-00560-00125720-00125910 at a pole is not defined kebJl_5DarU-00561-00125911-00126095 it is a singular point ok so i am in kebJl_5DarU-00562-00126096-00126271 trouble and kebJl_5DarU-00563-00126272-00126566 you know in order to overcome this kebJl_5DarU-00564-00126567-00126719 we had introduced this concept of kebJl_5DarU-00565-00126720-00126975 spherical derivative ok so that is what kebJl_5DarU-00566-00126976-00127263 we are going to use so in fact kebJl_5DarU-00567-00127264-00127483 we will get this kebJl_5DarU-00568-00127483-00127766 ah theorem that kebJl_5DarU-00569-00127767-00127990 now you again take a domain in the kebJl_5DarU-00570-00127991-00128119 complex plane kebJl_5DarU-00571-00128120-00128319 you take a family of kebJl_5DarU-00572-00128320-00128543 whole not holomorphic but meromorphic kebJl_5DarU-00573-00128544-00128710 functions on the domain kebJl_5DarU-00574-00128711-00128883 but mind you you are now considering kebJl_5DarU-00575-00128883-00129190 this as functions not into the complex kebJl_5DarU-00576-00129191-00129366 plane but functions into the extended kebJl_5DarU-00577-00129367-00129599 complex plane okay and when you consider kebJl_5DarU-00578-00129600-00129719 it as functions into the extended kebJl_5DarU-00579-00129720-00129943 complex plane mind you the target space kebJl_5DarU-00580-00129944-00130071 is not complex kebJl_5DarU-00581-00130072-00130183 the complex plane it is the external kebJl_5DarU-00582-00130183-00130358 complex plane and the extended complex kebJl_5DarU-00583-00130359-00130599 plane has been made into a matrix space kebJl_5DarU-00584-00130600-00130807 by putting the spherical metric kebJl_5DarU-00585-00130808-00130958 and with respect to the spherical metric kebJl_5DarU-00586-00130959-00131159 it is a compact matrix space its a kebJl_5DarU-00587-00131160-00131319 beautiful metric space its just the kebJl_5DarU-00588-00131320-00131447 rhema sphere kebJl_5DarU-00589-00131448-00131663 with the spherical metric on that kebJl_5DarU-00590-00131664-00131854 okay kebJl_5DarU-00591-00131855-00132119 all right and now what you do kebJl_5DarU-00592-00132120-00132390 is you get this version of the model kebJl_5DarU-00593-00132391-00132527 the correct version of montl's theorem kebJl_5DarU-00594-00132528-00132671 for meromorphi functions which will tell kebJl_5DarU-00595-00132672-00132919 you that now you again take a family of kebJl_5DarU-00596-00132920-00133254 metamorphic functions the condition that kebJl_5DarU-00597-00133255-00133335 it is kebJl_5DarU-00598-00133336-00133543 normally sequentially compact kebJl_5DarU-00599-00133544-00133671 is equivalent to saying that the kebJl_5DarU-00600-00133672-00133895 spherical derivatives are bound kebJl_5DarU-00601-00133896-00134143 that's it okay so what i want you to kebJl_5DarU-00602-00134144-00134335 understand is that kebJl_5DarU-00603-00134336-00134511 it is rather kebJl_5DarU-00604-00134512-00134839 funny when you move from kebJl_5DarU-00605-00134840-00135095 the holomorphic version of the model kebJl_5DarU-00606-00135096-00135247 theorem to the kebJl_5DarU-00607-00135248-00135399 metamorphic version of the model theorem kebJl_5DarU-00608-00135400-00135654 which is called matis theorem okay you kebJl_5DarU-00609-00135655-00135847 your condition kebJl_5DarU-00610-00135848-00136183 changes from the normal boundedness kebJl_5DarU-00611-00136184-00136278 of the kebJl_5DarU-00612-00136279-00136559 ah of the family of functions kebJl_5DarU-00613-00136560-00136711 to kebJl_5DarU-00614-00136712-00136919 the normal boundedness of the kebJl_5DarU-00615-00136920-00137095 derivatives but what derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00616-00137096-00137231 spherical derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00617-00137232-00137487 that is the big change okay and and with kebJl_5DarU-00618-00137488-00137735 that though everything works ok so thats kebJl_5DarU-00619-00137736-00137983 what i am going to state next so kebJl_5DarU-00620-00137984-00138683 so here is so here is marty's kebJl_5DarU-00621-00138684-00138983 theorem let d kebJl_5DarU-00622-00138984-00139095 in c kebJl_5DarU-00623-00139096-00139399 be a domain kebJl_5DarU-00624-00139400-00139671 of course non empty as usual kebJl_5DarU-00625-00139672-00139831 and kebJl_5DarU-00626-00139832-00139999 script f kebJl_5DarU-00627-00140000-00140319 is a family of meromorphic functions on kebJl_5DarU-00628-00140320-00140414 d kebJl_5DarU-00629-00140415-00140495 ok kebJl_5DarU-00630-00140496-00140687 mind you kebJl_5DarU-00631-00140688-00140807 this is kebJl_5DarU-00632-00140808-00141014 a subspace of the continuous functions kebJl_5DarU-00633-00141015-00141119 on d kebJl_5DarU-00634-00141120-00141295 with values in the extended complex kebJl_5DarU-00635-00141296-00141495 plane kebJl_5DarU-00636-00141496-00141783 okay you have to remember this kebJl_5DarU-00637-00141784-00141975 this is very very important kebJl_5DarU-00638-00141976-00142143 we are considering meromorphic when you kebJl_5DarU-00639-00142144-00142351 say meromorphic function you are kebJl_5DarU-00640-00142352-00142583 allowing the value infinity ok otherwise kebJl_5DarU-00641-00142584-00142790 you wont get con continuity at the port kebJl_5DarU-00642-00142791-00143111 at poles ok that is very very important kebJl_5DarU-00643-00143112-00143319 ok kebJl_5DarU-00644-00143320-00143526 then kebJl_5DarU-00645-00143527-00143599 f kebJl_5DarU-00646-00143600-00143743 is kebJl_5DarU-00647-00143744-00144023 sequentially kebJl_5DarU-00648-00144024-00144590 is not normally sequentially compact kebJl_5DarU-00649-00144591-00144902 compact kebJl_5DarU-00650-00144903-00145063 ie kebJl_5DarU-00651-00145064-00145207 every kebJl_5DarU-00652-00145208-00145463 sequence kebJl_5DarU-00653-00145464-00145559 in kebJl_5DarU-00654-00145560-00145678 script f kebJl_5DarU-00655-00145679-00146014 in script f kebJl_5DarU-00656-00146015-00146439 admits kebJl_5DarU-00657-00146440-00146639 a kebJl_5DarU-00658-00146640-00146975 subsequence kebJl_5DarU-00659-00146976-00147511 that converges kebJl_5DarU-00660-00147512-00147799 uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00661-00147800-00147983 normally that is uniformly on compact kebJl_5DarU-00662-00147984-00148543 subsets kebJl_5DarU-00663-00148544-00148743 of d kebJl_5DarU-00664-00148744-00148966 if and only if kebJl_5DarU-00665-00148967-00149254 ah kebJl_5DarU-00666-00149255-00149359 the kebJl_5DarU-00667-00149360-00149543 so i will write kebJl_5DarU-00668-00149544-00149663 f kebJl_5DarU-00669-00149664-00149775 hash kebJl_5DarU-00670-00149776-00150078 what is f hash this is the collection of kebJl_5DarU-00671-00150079-00150278 spherical derivatives of the functions kebJl_5DarU-00672-00150279-00150583 in f so we use prime for derivative when kebJl_5DarU-00673-00150584-00150766 it is an analytic function when it is kebJl_5DarU-00674-00150767-00150902 not an analytic function but it is a kebJl_5DarU-00675-00150903-00151151 meromorphic function we use kebJl_5DarU-00676-00151152-00151471 hash okay which is the which is the kebJl_5DarU-00677-00151472-00151639 notation we introduced earlier so this kebJl_5DarU-00678-00151640-00151847 is a set of all f hash such that f kebJl_5DarU-00679-00151848-00152102 belongs to script f kebJl_5DarU-00680-00152103-00152551 is normally kebJl_5DarU-00681-00152552-00153175 uniformly bound kebJl_5DarU-00682-00153176-00153343 that is kebJl_5DarU-00683-00153344-00154083 uniformly bounded on kebJl_5DarU-00684-00154084-00154775 on compact substance kebJl_5DarU-00685-00154776-00154943 okay kebJl_5DarU-00686-00154944-00155287 so this is multiple kebJl_5DarU-00687-00155288-00155375 so kebJl_5DarU-00688-00155376-00155590 this is a this is the metamorphic kebJl_5DarU-00689-00155591-00155807 version of mondel's theorem kebJl_5DarU-00690-00155808-00156047 metamorphic version of model serum so kebJl_5DarU-00691-00156048-00157687 let me write that here kebJl_5DarU-00692-00157688-00157959 and and the big deal in this statement kebJl_5DarU-00693-00157960-00158283 is kebJl_5DarU-00694-00158284-00158519 essentially to say kebJl_5DarU-00695-00158520-00158614 uh kebJl_5DarU-00696-00158615-00158863 that instead of requiring that the kebJl_5DarU-00697-00158864-00159119 original family of functions is kebJl_5DarU-00698-00159120-00159366 normally uniformly bounded which is what kebJl_5DarU-00699-00159367-00159575 the original model theorem want kebJl_5DarU-00700-00159576-00159839 or you know needed kebJl_5DarU-00701-00159840-00160039 you shift to the kebJl_5DarU-00702-00160040-00160151 ah kebJl_5DarU-00703-00160152-00160359 spherical derivatives of those functions kebJl_5DarU-00704-00160360-00160663 that is the difference ok now kebJl_5DarU-00705-00160664-00160823 you see kebJl_5DarU-00706-00160824-00161071 what does this say in retrospect kebJl_5DarU-00707-00161072-00161271 i mean kebJl_5DarU-00708-00161272-00161519 what it says in retrospect is kebJl_5DarU-00709-00161520-00161631 that kebJl_5DarU-00710-00161632-00161895 in in in principle it says kebJl_5DarU-00711-00161896-00162054 that if you take a family of even if you kebJl_5DarU-00712-00162055-00162287 take a family of analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00713-00162288-00162511 ok even if you take a family of analytic kebJl_5DarU-00714-00162512-00162639 functions kebJl_5DarU-00715-00162640-00162831 the condition that kebJl_5DarU-00716-00162832-00162990 the kebJl_5DarU-00717-00162991-00163214 the usual derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00718-00163215-00163311 are kebJl_5DarU-00719-00163312-00163414 normally kebJl_5DarU-00720-00163415-00163639 bound uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00721-00163640-00163863 is also equivalent kebJl_5DarU-00722-00163864-00163959 to kebJl_5DarU-00723-00163960-00164087 the ah kebJl_5DarU-00724-00164088-00164278 the normal sequential compactness of the kebJl_5DarU-00725-00164279-00164390 family kebJl_5DarU-00726-00164391-00164599 ok that is the big deal the big deal is kebJl_5DarU-00727-00164600-00164854 you know if you go back to this kebJl_5DarU-00728-00164855-00165159 diagram okay we had this kebJl_5DarU-00729-00165160-00165519 we had this red box here which said kebJl_5DarU-00730-00165520-00165711 ah that the derivatives the usual kebJl_5DarU-00731-00165712-00165975 derivatives which in this case are ah kebJl_5DarU-00732-00165976-00166111 they make sense because the functions kebJl_5DarU-00733-00166112-00166238 are analytic kebJl_5DarU-00734-00166239-00166366 the usual derivatives are normally kebJl_5DarU-00735-00166367-00166511 uniformly bounded they are uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00736-00166512-00166775 bounded on compact subsets ok now this kebJl_5DarU-00737-00166776-00167135 itself kebJl_5DarU-00738-00167136-00167254 this itself kebJl_5DarU-00739-00167255-00167511 is good enough kebJl_5DarU-00740-00167512-00167711 to give you normal sequential kebJl_5DarU-00741-00167712-00167854 compactness kebJl_5DarU-00742-00167855-00167966 okay kebJl_5DarU-00743-00167967-00168151 but there is only there is only one kebJl_5DarU-00744-00168152-00168399 small issue kebJl_5DarU-00745-00168400-00168663 since the compactness is kebJl_5DarU-00746-00168664-00168919 i mean since the convergence is with kebJl_5DarU-00747-00168920-00169199 respect to kebJl_5DarU-00748-00169200-00169359 functions which can take the value kebJl_5DarU-00749-00169360-00169590 infinity the convergence the pointwise kebJl_5DarU-00750-00169591-00169711 convergence is with respect to the kebJl_5DarU-00751-00169712-00169926 spherical metric that is the difference kebJl_5DarU-00752-00169927-00170183 okay so what it means is it means the kebJl_5DarU-00753-00170184-00170359 following kebJl_5DarU-00754-00170360-00170551 suppose i have a family of analytic kebJl_5DarU-00755-00170552-00170711 functions on a domain kebJl_5DarU-00756-00170712-00171038 how do i decide that this family is is kebJl_5DarU-00757-00171039-00171254 compact okay that is is normally kebJl_5DarU-00758-00171255-00171631 sequentially compact one direct way is kebJl_5DarU-00759-00171632-00171838 use the usual model theorem which will kebJl_5DarU-00760-00171839-00172054 for which i need all the functions in kebJl_5DarU-00761-00172055-00172223 the family to be normally uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00762-00172224-00172383 bounded to be i must be able to find a kebJl_5DarU-00763-00172384-00172599 uniform bound for this family on every kebJl_5DarU-00764-00172600-00172790 compact subset kebJl_5DarU-00765-00172791-00173207 there is another way the other way is kebJl_5DarU-00766-00173208-00173399 i verify kebJl_5DarU-00767-00173400-00173647 that the derivatives kebJl_5DarU-00768-00173648-00173790 the family of derivatives of these kebJl_5DarU-00769-00173791-00173902 functions kebJl_5DarU-00770-00173903-00174175 that is normally uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00771-00174176-00174359 if you verify that kebJl_5DarU-00772-00174360-00174575 okay then what happens kebJl_5DarU-00773-00174576-00174766 because of this kebJl_5DarU-00774-00174767-00175007 metamorphic version of kebJl_5DarU-00775-00175008-00175159 montl's theorem kebJl_5DarU-00776-00175160-00175447 that family of ah kebJl_5DarU-00777-00175448-00175847 see if the usual uh derivatives are uh kebJl_5DarU-00778-00175848-00176119 uh nor are are uniformly bounded on a kebJl_5DarU-00779-00176120-00176231 set kebJl_5DarU-00780-00176232-00176414 then the spherical derivatives will also kebJl_5DarU-00781-00176415-00176702 be uniformly bounded on the set kebJl_5DarU-00782-00176703-00176887 okay that is because of the way in which kebJl_5DarU-00783-00176888-00177102 the spherical derivatives are defined kebJl_5DarU-00784-00177103-00177247 see how is this spherical derivative kebJl_5DarU-00785-00177248-00177407 defined see kebJl_5DarU-00786-00177408-00177695 its defined like this ah so kebJl_5DarU-00787-00177696-00177883 for for kebJl_5DarU-00788-00177884-00178199 f metamorphic function kebJl_5DarU-00789-00178200-00178326 recall kebJl_5DarU-00790-00178327-00178535 that kebJl_5DarU-00791-00178536-00178831 the spherical derivative of f at z kebJl_5DarU-00792-00178832-00179078 you know it is defined as 2 times kebJl_5DarU-00793-00179079-00179326 mod kebJl_5DarU-00794-00179327-00179502 f dash of z kebJl_5DarU-00795-00179503-00179719 divided by one plus mod f z the whole kebJl_5DarU-00796-00179720-00179895 square kebJl_5DarU-00797-00179896-00180007 this is the definition of spherical kebJl_5DarU-00798-00180008-00180135 derivative kebJl_5DarU-00799-00180136-00180247 this is how the spherical derivative kebJl_5DarU-00800-00180248-00180390 derivative is defined kebJl_5DarU-00801-00180391-00180526 ok this is how we define the spherical kebJl_5DarU-00802-00180527-00180743 derivative and of course you know you kebJl_5DarU-00803-00180744-00181175 there is there is an issue i have used kebJl_5DarU-00804-00181176-00181399 mod f dash in the numerator that makes kebJl_5DarU-00805-00181400-00181543 sense only if f dash exists and kebJl_5DarU-00806-00181544-00181783 therefore i can write this only at kebJl_5DarU-00807-00181784-00182054 points z which are not poles but at kebJl_5DarU-00808-00182055-00182359 poles what happens at poles you know we kebJl_5DarU-00809-00182360-00182623 did this in an earlier lecture at poles kebJl_5DarU-00810-00182624-00182807 you extend the spherical derivative by kebJl_5DarU-00811-00182808-00183087 continuity and what happens is that the kebJl_5DarU-00812-00183088-00183326 spherical derivative will become zero kebJl_5DarU-00813-00183327-00183590 at a pole of higher order okay and at a kebJl_5DarU-00814-00183591-00183807 pole of order one namely at a simple kebJl_5DarU-00815-00183808-00183983 pole the spherical derivative is two kebJl_5DarU-00816-00183984-00184238 divided by the modulus of the residue kebJl_5DarU-00817-00184239-00184590 of the function at that pole okay so kebJl_5DarU-00818-00184591-00184823 therefore this ah so in particular you kebJl_5DarU-00819-00184824-00185326 know if you look at it in a very ah kebJl_5DarU-00820-00185327-00185702 logical kind of way kebJl_5DarU-00821-00185703-00185878 even if you take the function which is kebJl_5DarU-00822-00185879-00186063 identically infinity ok mind you that kebJl_5DarU-00823-00186064-00186263 function also is there in our space now kebJl_5DarU-00824-00186264-00186399 because we are considering functions kebJl_5DarU-00825-00186400-00186519 with kebJl_5DarU-00826-00186520-00186614 you know kebJl_5DarU-00827-00186615-00186887 values possibly being infinity also kebJl_5DarU-00828-00186888-00187031 if you take the function which is always kebJl_5DarU-00829-00187032-00187159 infinity kebJl_5DarU-00830-00187160-00187407 that function is also by definition kebJl_5DarU-00831-00187408-00187631 of for one for which you have to define kebJl_5DarU-00832-00187632-00187743 the spherical derivative and the kebJl_5DarU-00833-00187744-00187943 spherical derivative will be zero kebJl_5DarU-00834-00187944-00188199 okay so this is something that we kebJl_5DarU-00835-00188200-00188447 we may we make as a default definition kebJl_5DarU-00836-00188448-00188687 okay and this so i am just trying to say kebJl_5DarU-00837-00188688-00188854 if you take the function which is kebJl_5DarU-00838-00188855-00189071 uniformly infinity which is infinity at kebJl_5DarU-00839-00189072-00189263 every point on your domain that function kebJl_5DarU-00840-00189264-00189431 is also included kebJl_5DarU-00841-00189432-00189678 and that function also its spherical kebJl_5DarU-00842-00189679-00189823 derivative is also included the kebJl_5DarU-00843-00189824-00190047 spherical derivative is zero kebJl_5DarU-00844-00190048-00190335 the way you think about it is is that kebJl_5DarU-00845-00190336-00190431 you know kebJl_5DarU-00846-00190432-00190663 usually the derivative should be zero kebJl_5DarU-00847-00190664-00190847 if the function is constant kebJl_5DarU-00848-00190848-00191054 after all the function which is infinity kebJl_5DarU-00849-00191055-00191199 at every point is just the constant kebJl_5DarU-00850-00191200-00191359 function infinity so you should expect kebJl_5DarU-00851-00191360-00191550 the derivative to be zero that is one kebJl_5DarU-00852-00191551-00191687 way of looking at it the other way of kebJl_5DarU-00853-00191688-00191847 looking at it is what is the spherical kebJl_5DarU-00854-00191848-00192031 derivative kebJl_5DarU-00855-00192032-00192231 if you take a meromorphic function you kebJl_5DarU-00856-00192232-00192559 treat it as a map into the rayman sphere kebJl_5DarU-00857-00192560-00192766 okay and kebJl_5DarU-00858-00192767-00192966 what it does is kebJl_5DarU-00859-00192967-00193223 it is the magnification factor kebJl_5DarU-00860-00193224-00193454 of the length kebJl_5DarU-00861-00193455-00193607 of kebJl_5DarU-00862-00193608-00193807 the image i mean it is it is a kebJl_5DarU-00863-00193808-00193943 magnification factor that you will have kebJl_5DarU-00864-00193944-00194295 to put in to calculate the ah length of kebJl_5DarU-00865-00194296-00194495 the image of an arc under this mapping kebJl_5DarU-00866-00194496-00194695 so suppose you have an arc on the kebJl_5DarU-00867-00194696-00194926 suppose you have suppose you have a an kebJl_5DarU-00868-00194927-00195214 arc a contour on the complex plane in kebJl_5DarU-00869-00195215-00195350 your domain where your metamorphic kebJl_5DarU-00870-00195351-00195478 function is defined kebJl_5DarU-00871-00195479-00195702 ok and kebJl_5DarU-00872-00195703-00195926 you take its image under this kebJl_5DarU-00873-00195927-00196143 metamorphic function it will land on the kebJl_5DarU-00874-00196144-00196319 riemann sphere where i am thinking of kebJl_5DarU-00875-00196320-00196471 the external complex plane as a rayman kebJl_5DarU-00876-00196472-00196671 sphere so i am going to get an arc on kebJl_5DarU-00877-00196672-00196943 the rayman sphere of course this r can kebJl_5DarU-00878-00196944-00197102 pass through infinity kebJl_5DarU-00879-00197103-00197311 it will pass through infinity if the kebJl_5DarU-00880-00197312-00197495 original arc in the plane pass through kebJl_5DarU-00881-00197496-00197663 some poles of your meromorphic function kebJl_5DarU-00882-00197664-00197919 wherever the original arc in your kebJl_5DarU-00883-00197920-00198111 complex plane hit a pole kebJl_5DarU-00884-00198112-00198278 the image will hit the north pole on the kebJl_5DarU-00885-00198279-00198390 remain sphere which corresponds to the kebJl_5DarU-00886-00198391-00198599 point at infinity okay and if you take kebJl_5DarU-00887-00198600-00198831 the image arc how do you get the length kebJl_5DarU-00888-00198832-00199095 of the image arc what you will do is you kebJl_5DarU-00889-00199096-00199223 will integrate kebJl_5DarU-00890-00199224-00199526 the the metamorphic function kebJl_5DarU-00891-00199527-00199671 not the metamorphic function in fact you kebJl_5DarU-00892-00199672-00199911 will integrate its spherical derivative kebJl_5DarU-00893-00199912-00200135 along the original arc and you will get kebJl_5DarU-00894-00200136-00200359 the length of the image arc so the kebJl_5DarU-00895-00200360-00200535 spherical derivative is a magnification kebJl_5DarU-00896-00200536-00200638 factor kebJl_5DarU-00897-00200639-00200854 okay and if this and if your original kebJl_5DarU-00898-00200855-00201014 function is just the function which is kebJl_5DarU-00899-00201015-00201214 constant function infinity then it is kebJl_5DarU-00900-00201215-00201423 going to map your whole domain onto a kebJl_5DarU-00901-00201424-00201519 point kebJl_5DarU-00902-00201520-00201663 okay if you take the function which is kebJl_5DarU-00903-00201664-00201863 constant function infinity kebJl_5DarU-00904-00201864-00202023 then your whole domain is going to be kebJl_5DarU-00905-00202024-00202183 collapsed to the point which corresponds kebJl_5DarU-00906-00202184-00202431 to the north pole so any arc is going to kebJl_5DarU-00907-00202432-00202654 be collapsed to a single point okay so kebJl_5DarU-00908-00202655-00202902 what is the magnification factor 0 kebJl_5DarU-00909-00202903-00202999 and that should be the spherical kebJl_5DarU-00910-00203000-00203159 derivative so there is another way of kebJl_5DarU-00911-00203160-00203390 saying that you know if you take kebJl_5DarU-00912-00203391-00203519 if you take the constant function kebJl_5DarU-00913-00203520-00203663 infinity you must think of the spherical kebJl_5DarU-00914-00203664-00203799 derivative of that kebJl_5DarU-00915-00203800-00203983 to be 0 okay that is another point that kebJl_5DarU-00916-00203984-00204254 you will have to remember in mind so kebJl_5DarU-00917-00204255-00204438 but in any case the spherical derivative kebJl_5DarU-00918-00204439-00204559 as it is kebJl_5DarU-00919-00204560-00204750 is always a continuous function and kebJl_5DarU-00920-00204751-00204879 that's the reason why we are able to kebJl_5DarU-00921-00204880-00204998 integrate kebJl_5DarU-00922-00205000-00205175 integrated always kebJl_5DarU-00923-00205176-00205334 even if your kebJl_5DarU-00924-00205335-00205494 path of integration passes through some kebJl_5DarU-00925-00205496-00205734 poles of f that is very very serious kebJl_5DarU-00926-00205735-00205910 okay kebJl_5DarU-00927-00205911-00206062 but anyway kebJl_5DarU-00928-00206063-00206246 what you see from here is that because kebJl_5DarU-00929-00206248-00206431 there is this mod f dash kebJl_5DarU-00930-00206432-00206551 term here kebJl_5DarU-00931-00206552-00206679 okay kebJl_5DarU-00932-00206680-00206894 what it will tell you is that kebJl_5DarU-00933-00206896-00207023 if you are looking at a family of kebJl_5DarU-00934-00207023-00207231 analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00935-00207232-00207431 whose derivatives are normally uniformly kebJl_5DarU-00936-00207432-00207558 bounded kebJl_5DarU-00937-00207559-00207775 ok then these numerators are normally kebJl_5DarU-00938-00207776-00207998 uniformly bounded kebJl_5DarU-00939-00208000-00208175 okay but then you know kebJl_5DarU-00940-00208176-00208438 ah i can forget the factor one plus mod kebJl_5DarU-00941-00208439-00208662 f z square in the denominator ok because kebJl_5DarU-00942-00208663-00208886 that is a that is a ah kebJl_5DarU-00943-00208887-00209046 that is a factor greater than or equal kebJl_5DarU-00944-00209048-00209255 to 1 and its reciprocal is less than or kebJl_5DarU-00945-00209256-00209462 equal to 1. so actually i you know i can kebJl_5DarU-00946-00209463-00209686 write f hash of z kebJl_5DarU-00947-00209687-00209758 is kebJl_5DarU-00948-00209759-00209919 actually kebJl_5DarU-00949-00209919-00210134 is less than or equal to kebJl_5DarU-00950-00210135-00210263 2 mod kebJl_5DarU-00951-00210264-00210534 f dash of c i can write this kebJl_5DarU-00952-00210535-00210710 this makes sense kebJl_5DarU-00953-00210711-00211015 okay because the the denominator kebJl_5DarU-00954-00211016-00211239 i can forget the denominator okay and kebJl_5DarU-00955-00211240-00211375 what does this tell you this tells you kebJl_5DarU-00956-00211376-00211646 that whenever f dash is defined okay for kebJl_5DarU-00957-00211648-00211767 partic in particular if you are looking kebJl_5DarU-00958-00211767-00211951 at a family of analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00959-00211952-00212255 okay and the derivatives are makes sense kebJl_5DarU-00960-00212256-00212446 then if you know the derivatives are kebJl_5DarU-00961-00212448-00212591 bounded kebJl_5DarU-00962-00212592-00212694 then it means that the spherical kebJl_5DarU-00963-00212696-00212863 derivatives are bounded kebJl_5DarU-00964-00212864-00213039 because the spherical derivative is kebJl_5DarU-00965-00213040-00213327 bounded by 2 times the kebJl_5DarU-00966-00213328-00213446 bound for the kebJl_5DarU-00967-00213448-00213727 usual derivatives so if you start with kebJl_5DarU-00968-00213728-00213903 the family of analytic functions such kebJl_5DarU-00969-00213904-00214175 that the kebJl_5DarU-00970-00214176-00214446 the derivatives are bounded then the kebJl_5DarU-00971-00214448-00214615 spherical derivatives are bounded and kebJl_5DarU-00972-00214616-00214815 marty's theorem will tell you that these kebJl_5DarU-00973-00214816-00215039 family of analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00974-00215040-00215255 considered as a family of meromorphic kebJl_5DarU-00975-00215256-00215423 functions mind your analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-00976-00215423-00215615 are also metamorphic functions but when kebJl_5DarU-00977-00215616-00215719 you consider it as a family of kebJl_5DarU-00978-00215719-00215887 metamorphic functions you are allowing kebJl_5DarU-00979-00215888-00216063 the value infinity kebJl_5DarU-00980-00216064-00216255 with that consideration this family kebJl_5DarU-00981-00216256-00216463 becomes ah sequentially normally kebJl_5DarU-00982-00216464-00216655 sequentially compact that means given kebJl_5DarU-00983-00216656-00216823 any sequence kebJl_5DarU-00984-00216823-00217158 you can get hold of a kebJl_5DarU-00985-00217159-00217494 subsequence which converges normally so kebJl_5DarU-00986-00217496-00217887 finally what happens is that kebJl_5DarU-00987-00217888-00218151 this box that i wrote down here is the kebJl_5DarU-00988-00218152-00218279 crucial kebJl_5DarU-00989-00218280-00218423 is the quiz the p is the crucial kebJl_5DarU-00990-00218423-00218655 condition that is crucial for both the kebJl_5DarU-00991-00218656-00218791 original kebJl_5DarU-00992-00218792-00219023 model theorem and also the ah the kebJl_5DarU-00993-00219023-00219182 metamorphic version of montel's theorem kebJl_5DarU-00994-00219183-00219310 which is marty's theorem so this is the kebJl_5DarU-00995-00219311-00219503 crucial thing kebJl_5DarU-00996-00219504-00219782 the boundedness of the derivatives ok kebJl_5DarU-00997-00219783-00219951 so kebJl_5DarU-00998-00219952-00220055 ah kebJl_5DarU-00999-00220056-00220319 but the only the only thing that can kebJl_5DarU-01000-00220319-00220423 happen kebJl_5DarU-01001-00220423-00220510 is kebJl_5DarU-01002-00220511-00220639 that kebJl_5DarU-01003-00220640-00220775 your kebJl_5DarU-01004-00220776-00220951 sequence of analytic functions may go to kebJl_5DarU-01005-00220952-00221182 infinity because that is allowed now kebJl_5DarU-01006-00221183-00221455 ok see if you go back and think kebJl_5DarU-01007-00221456-00221615 we proved the following thing you take a kebJl_5DarU-01008-00221616-00221815 sequence of analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-01009-00221816-00221951 on a domain kebJl_5DarU-01010-00221952-00222223 okay a if you if you take convergence kebJl_5DarU-01011-00222223-00222423 with respect to spherical metric either kebJl_5DarU-01012-00222423-00222567 they will converge to an analytic kebJl_5DarU-01013-00222567-00222663 function kebJl_5DarU-01014-00222664-00222791 or they will converge the functions kebJl_5DarU-01015-00222792-00222967 identical infinity kebJl_5DarU-01016-00222967-00223046 okay kebJl_5DarU-01017-00223048-00223182 and the same kind of thing happens with kebJl_5DarU-01018-00223183-00223342 meromorphic functions you take a you kebJl_5DarU-01019-00223344-00223567 take a sequence of meromorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-01020-00223567-00223831 which converges normally on a domain kebJl_5DarU-01021-00223832-00223998 okay then either the limit is a kebJl_5DarU-01022-00224000-00224167 meromorphic function kebJl_5DarU-01023-00224167-00224415 or it is the function which is kebJl_5DarU-01024-00224416-00224631 you know identically infinity you do not kebJl_5DarU-01025-00224632-00224823 get you do not get bad behavior you do kebJl_5DarU-01026-00224823-00224991 not get a sequence of holomorphic kebJl_5DarU-01027-00224992-00225142 functions or analytic functions going to kebJl_5DarU-01028-00225144-00225303 a function which is metamorphic strictly kebJl_5DarU-01029-00225304-00225534 metamorphic or you do not get a sequence kebJl_5DarU-01030-00225535-00225727 of meromorphic functions which goes to a kebJl_5DarU-01031-00225728-00225927 function which has funny singularities kebJl_5DarU-01032-00225928-00226103 namely it may have non isolated kebJl_5DarU-01033-00226104-00226294 singularities or it may have isolated kebJl_5DarU-01034-00226296-00226463 essential singularities such these kind kebJl_5DarU-01035-00226464-00226758 of horrible things do not happen okay so kebJl_5DarU-01036-00226759-00226991 if you take this thing that i have put kebJl_5DarU-01037-00226992-00227215 down ah which i have now rounded in us kebJl_5DarU-01038-00227216-00227591 in in an oblong ellipse as the important kebJl_5DarU-01039-00227592-00227791 condition okay kebJl_5DarU-01040-00227792-00228079 then that is the condition for kebJl_5DarU-01041-00228080-00228287 sequential compactness that's what i kebJl_5DarU-01042-00228288-00228655 want to say and see this condition works kebJl_5DarU-01043-00228656-00228942 if the functions are analytic kebJl_5DarU-01044-00228944-00229287 okay and the analogous condition namely kebJl_5DarU-01045-00229288-00229519 the derivatives replaced by the kebJl_5DarU-01046-00229519-00229791 spherical derivatives that works if the kebJl_5DarU-01047-00229792-00230055 functions are metamorphic okay so the so kebJl_5DarU-01048-00230056-00230239 this is i mean this is the this is a kebJl_5DarU-01049-00230240-00230519 very very important point in our theory kebJl_5DarU-01050-00230519-00230606 that kebJl_5DarU-01051-00230607-00230887 we have finally managed to translate kebJl_5DarU-01052-00230888-00231182 ah compactness of a family of kebJl_5DarU-01053-00231183-00231351 meromorphic functions or analytic kebJl_5DarU-01054-00231352-00231606 functions to just uniform boundedness of kebJl_5DarU-01055-00231607-00231887 derivatives that's all kebJl_5DarU-01056-00231888-00231982 okay kebJl_5DarU-01057-00231983-00232071 and kebJl_5DarU-01058-00232071-00232271 you if their usual analytic functions kebJl_5DarU-01059-00232271-00232446 use the usual derivatives kebJl_5DarU-01060-00232448-00232671 if they are meromorphic functions use kebJl_5DarU-01061-00232671-00232903 the spherical derivatives thats all ok kebJl_5DarU-01062-00232904-00232982 so kebJl_5DarU-01063-00232983-00233127 bringing in the derivatives is the big kebJl_5DarU-01064-00233128-00233398 deal here ok so we will now we now need kebJl_5DarU-01065-00233400-00233671 to see ah look at a proof of this kebJl_5DarU-01066-00233671-00233871 theorem and kebJl_5DarU-01067-00233871-00234071 the proof is pretty easy except that you kebJl_5DarU-01068-00234071-00234263 will have to worry about all these kebJl_5DarU-01069-00234264-00234439 issues ah kebJl_5DarU-01070-00234440-00234598 there are there are little little things kebJl_5DarU-01071-00234600-00234934 that need to be checked okay so ah so i kebJl_5DarU-01072-00234935-00235182 i'll try to write down the proof kebJl_5DarU-01073-00235183-00235334 pretty kebJl_5DarU-01074-00235335-00235510 in pretty kebJl_5DarU-01075-00235511-00235727 short steps and kebJl_5DarU-01076-00235728-00235927 i will ask you to do some small kebJl_5DarU-01077-00235928-00236175 verifications so let me write the so let kebJl_5DarU-01078-00236176-00236679 me say the following thing kebJl_5DarU-01079-00236680-00237023 so you see let me write the so i so here kebJl_5DarU-01080-00237023-00237182 is what i have to prove i have a domain kebJl_5DarU-01081-00237183-00237415 in the complex plane i have a family of kebJl_5DarU-01082-00237416-00237591 metamorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-01083-00237592-00237687 ah kebJl_5DarU-01084-00237688-00237903 i assume if i have to assume first that kebJl_5DarU-01085-00237904-00238039 the family is normally sequentially kebJl_5DarU-01086-00238040-00238279 compact and i have to show that the kebJl_5DarU-01087-00238280-00238558 spherical derivatives are bounded ok ah kebJl_5DarU-01088-00238559-00238775 normally uniformly bounded and i have to kebJl_5DarU-01089-00238776-00238927 do the other way round kebJl_5DarU-01090-00238928-00239055 and kebJl_5DarU-01091-00239056-00239287 what do i what do what does the proof kebJl_5DarU-01092-00239288-00239446 actually involve it involves a few kebJl_5DarU-01093-00239448-00239798 simple results kebJl_5DarU-01094-00239800-00240103 so kebJl_5DarU-01095-00240104-00240279 so let me write this kebJl_5DarU-01096-00240280-00240430 so here are a few kebJl_5DarU-01097-00240431-00240615 lemmas kebJl_5DarU-01098-00240616-00240951 that i want to worry about kebJl_5DarU-01099-00240952-00241503 or rather let me put let me say lemma kebJl_5DarU-01100-00241504-00241591 ah kebJl_5DarU-01101-00241592-00241687 if kebJl_5DarU-01102-00241688-00241839 ah kebJl_5DarU-01103-00241840-00242015 a sequence f k kebJl_5DarU-01104-00242016-00242223 of metamorphic functions kebJl_5DarU-01105-00242223-00242519 converges to f okay kebJl_5DarU-01106-00242519-00242742 in ah m d kebJl_5DarU-01107-00242744-00242894 okay kebJl_5DarU-01108-00242896-00243175 then kebJl_5DarU-01109-00243176-00243334 the same thing happens to the sequence kebJl_5DarU-01110-00243335-00244023 of spherical derivatives kebJl_5DarU-01111-00244023-00244110 ok kebJl_5DarU-01112-00244111-00244303 ah kebJl_5DarU-01113-00244304-00244623 of course kebJl_5DarU-01114-00244623-00244751 here kebJl_5DarU-01115-00244752-00244934 again i must so i have written it in kebJl_5DarU-01116-00244935-00245119 very very simple words but i must again kebJl_5DarU-01117-00245119-00245351 insist when i say converges i mean kebJl_5DarU-01118-00245352-00245519 converges normally kebJl_5DarU-01119-00245519-00245694 ok it means it is uniform on compact kebJl_5DarU-01120-00245696-00245798 substance kebJl_5DarU-01121-00245800-00246015 so if fk is a sequence of meromorphic kebJl_5DarU-01122-00246016-00246294 functions on d it converges uniformly on kebJl_5DarU-01123-00246296-00246519 compact subsets to a function f we have kebJl_5DarU-01124-00246519-00246782 already seen that this f can kebJl_5DarU-01125-00246783-00246975 either be metamorphic or it can be the kebJl_5DarU-01126-00246976-00247119 function which is identically infinite kebJl_5DarU-01127-00247119-00247271 that we have already seen kebJl_5DarU-01128-00247271-00247415 then kebJl_5DarU-01129-00247416-00247606 this normal convergence preserves kebJl_5DarU-01130-00247607-00247823 derivatives kebJl_5DarU-01131-00247823-00248023 ok so this is something that we have kebJl_5DarU-01132-00248023-00248175 seen also with analytic functions if a kebJl_5DarU-01133-00248176-00248334 sequence of analytic functions converges kebJl_5DarU-01134-00248335-00248510 normally to a given function kebJl_5DarU-01135-00248511-00248782 then the limit function is also analytic kebJl_5DarU-01136-00248783-00248998 and you know you can kebJl_5DarU-01137-00249000-00249103 the the kebJl_5DarU-01138-00249104-00249294 the nth order derivatives of the kebJl_5DarU-01139-00249296-00249542 original sequence of functions will kebJl_5DarU-01140-00249544-00249742 converge normally to the nth order kebJl_5DarU-01141-00249744-00249934 derivative of the limit function and kebJl_5DarU-01142-00249935-00250127 this is all just because of normal kebJl_5DarU-01143-00250128-00250279 convergence uniform convergence on kebJl_5DarU-01144-00250280-00250510 compact subsets ok kebJl_5DarU-01145-00250511-00250687 so the same thing happens with spherical kebJl_5DarU-01146-00250688-00250839 derivatives this is one fact that we kebJl_5DarU-01147-00250840-00251151 will have to use okay so kebJl_5DarU-01148-00251152-00251255 ah kebJl_5DarU-01149-00251256-00251582 you you can check this and kebJl_5DarU-01150-00251583-00251734 well kebJl_5DarU-01151-00251735-00252094 if you want to go back to the kebJl_5DarU-01152-00252096-00252342 let me let me tell you about the kebJl_5DarU-01153-00252344-00252479 let me tell you at least in words about kebJl_5DarU-01154-00252480-00252655 the proof of this theorem kebJl_5DarU-01155-00252656-00252863 yeah at least one way is very clear ok kebJl_5DarU-01156-00252864-00253039 so kebJl_5DarU-01157-00253040-00253167 suppose kebJl_5DarU-01158-00253167-00253351 your family is normally sequentially kebJl_5DarU-01159-00253352-00253671 compact okay and suppose kebJl_5DarU-01160-00253671-00254023 ah contrary to what is required the kebJl_5DarU-01161-00254023-00254158 family of derivatives spherical kebJl_5DarU-01162-00254159-00254439 derivatives is not normally uniformly kebJl_5DarU-01163-00254440-00254598 bounded then you know there is a compact kebJl_5DarU-01164-00254600-00254830 subset on which these derivatives will kebJl_5DarU-01165-00254831-00255103 go to infinity okay kebJl_5DarU-01166-00255104-00255263 and kebJl_5DarU-01167-00255264-00255415 so this there is a compact subset and a kebJl_5DarU-01168-00255416-00255567 sequence of functions kebJl_5DarU-01169-00255567-00255775 where the spherical derivatives will go kebJl_5DarU-01170-00255776-00255998 to infinity okay that is that is what kebJl_5DarU-01171-00256000-00256223 you get if you contradict ah kebJl_5DarU-01172-00256223-00256519 normal uniform boundedness ok of the kebJl_5DarU-01173-00256519-00256710 spherical derivatives but if that kebJl_5DarU-01174-00256711-00256951 happens then the original family could kebJl_5DarU-01175-00256952-00257151 not have been normal because if the kebJl_5DarU-01176-00257152-00257391 original family were normal kebJl_5DarU-01177-00257392-00257558 then what would happen kebJl_5DarU-01178-00257559-00257758 is that the original from every sequence kebJl_5DarU-01179-00257759-00258015 you can pick out a kebJl_5DarU-01180-00258016-00258255 normally convergent subsequence kebJl_5DarU-01181-00258256-00258463 if the if the if the subsequence is kebJl_5DarU-01182-00258464-00258623 normally convergent then the spherical kebJl_5DarU-01183-00258623-00258919 derivatives is also normally convergent kebJl_5DarU-01184-00258919-00259046 ok kebJl_5DarU-01185-00259048-00259358 but then we have already obtained kebJl_5DarU-01186-00259359-00259519 a sequence kebJl_5DarU-01187-00259519-00259767 of spherical derivatives ah which kebJl_5DarU-01188-00259767-00260030 doesn't converge kebJl_5DarU-01189-00260031-00260134 ok kebJl_5DarU-01190-00260135-00260406 so ah the the the point you have to kebJl_5DarU-01191-00260407-00260558 remember here is that when you are kebJl_5DarU-01192-00260559-00260775 considering spherical derivatives kebJl_5DarU-01193-00260776-00260942 the convergence is with with respect to kebJl_5DarU-01194-00260944-00261127 the usual distance function on the real kebJl_5DarU-01195-00261128-00261351 line okay mind you kebJl_5DarU-01196-00261352-00261527 that is another important point the kebJl_5DarU-01197-00261528-00261767 spherical derivative is a positive non kebJl_5DarU-01198-00261767-00262030 negative real valued function okay and kebJl_5DarU-01199-00262031-00262255 whenever you talk about convergence of kebJl_5DarU-01200-00262256-00262471 the spherical derivatives kebJl_5DarU-01201-00262472-00262663 you are working with kebJl_5DarU-01202-00262664-00262758 ah kebJl_5DarU-01203-00262759-00262951 convergence on the real line kebJl_5DarU-01204-00262952-00263047 that's something that you should not kebJl_5DarU-01205-00263048-00263223 forget okay and therefore you get a kebJl_5DarU-01206-00263224-00263399 contradiction so kebJl_5DarU-01207-00263400-00263591 this is one way of the theorem the the kebJl_5DarU-01208-00263592-00263767 other way i will prove in the next kebJl_5DarU-01209-00263768-00264124 lecture okay kg07PXBxckQ-00000-00000102-00000340 hey guys today's shop how to get free kg07PXBxckQ-00001-00000341-00000557 Amazon gift cards kg07PXBxckQ-00002-00000558-00000749 you can get unlimited free Amazon gift kg07PXBxckQ-00003-00000750-00000875 cards kg07PXBxckQ-00004-00000876-00001450 I have a code I want to read email kg07PXBxckQ-00005-00001451-00001655 paste your course and directly Capital kg07PXBxckQ-00006-00001655-00001973 balance you can see or you can see added kg07PXBxckQ-00007-00001973-00002225 100 on my balance kg07PXBxckQ-00008-00002226-00002537 now I redeem a course uh this is 100 kg07PXBxckQ-00009-00002538-00002752 real so at first to open your browser kg07PXBxckQ-00010-00002753-00003112 and type this website kg07PXBxckQ-00011-00003113-00003751 [Music] kg07PXBxckQ-00012-00003752-00004013 Amazon gift cards kg07PXBxckQ-00013-00004014-00004583 and you click get start kg07PXBxckQ-00014-00004584-00005165 Ed kg07PXBxckQ-00015-00005166-00005338 doing some free Amazon gift card size kg07PXBxckQ-00016-00005339-00005549 your gift card below okay I choose 100 kg07PXBxckQ-00017-00005550-00005747 dollars kg07PXBxckQ-00018-00005748-00006347 click on hundred dollars kg07PXBxckQ-00019-00006348-00006581 connecting the gifted server kg07PXBxckQ-00020-00006581-00007570 and generate the code kg07PXBxckQ-00021-00007572-00007798 oh no very very good don't worry just kg07PXBxckQ-00022-00007800-00007984 click verify now and complete on offer kg07PXBxckQ-00023-00007986-00008260 okay I'm going to complete second offer kg07PXBxckQ-00024-00008261-00008713 God forgive me kg07PXBxckQ-00025-00008714-00009239 okay Enter email address kg07PXBxckQ-00026-00009240-00010477 continue kg07PXBxckQ-00027-00010478-00011699 all details here kg07PXBxckQ-00028-00011700-00012001 I don't know kg07PXBxckQ-00029-00012002-00012299 enter your phone number and uh date of kg07PXBxckQ-00030-00012300-00012442 birthday and it is Select email and kg07PXBxckQ-00031-00012443-00014477 continue kg07PXBxckQ-00032-00014478-00016027 foreign kg07PXBxckQ-00033-00016028-00018253 [Music] kg07PXBxckQ-00034-00018254-00018479 code is available now kg07PXBxckQ-00035-00018480-00018713 just open your notepad open my Notepad kg07PXBxckQ-00036-00018714-00020839 and type this code kg07PXBxckQ-00037-00020840-00021197 okay and I go to amazon.com and redeem kg07PXBxckQ-00038-00021198-00022211 this code kg07PXBxckQ-00039-00022212-00023024 foreign kg07PXBxckQ-00040-00023025-00024605 [Music] kg07PXBxckQ-00041-00024606-00024917 balance kg07PXBxckQ-00042-00024918-00025192 wow you can see added 100 on my balance kg07PXBxckQ-00043-00025193-00025372 this is 100 real thank you thank you kg07PXBxckQ-00044-00025373-00025598 very much kgzSL2PFYGE-00000-00000051-00000127 [Music] kgzSL2PFYGE-00001-00000128-00000423 welcome to dare to leap a conversation kgzSL2PFYGE-00002-00000424-00000678 and community supporting women just like kgzSL2PFYGE-00003-00000679-00000975 you to gain the freedom flexibility and kgzSL2PFYGE-00004-00000976-00001191 financial security you desire and kgzSL2PFYGE-00005-00001192-00001495 deserve with ceo and founder of virtual kgzSL2PFYGE-00006-00001496-00001814 expert training kathy guggenhour kgzSL2PFYGE-00007-00001816-00002126 this is dare to weep and now here's the kgzSL2PFYGE-00008-00002127-00002375 powerhouse tiara wearing kathy kgzSL2PFYGE-00009-00002376-00002615 guggenhour kgzSL2PFYGE-00010-00002616-00002991 welcome to another episode of dare to kgzSL2PFYGE-00011-00002992-00003110 leap kgzSL2PFYGE-00012-00003111-00003335 i am here to interview kgzSL2PFYGE-00013-00003336-00003551 a fabulous kgzSL2PFYGE-00014-00003552-00003695 woman today kgzSL2PFYGE-00015-00003696-00004031 her name is jackie barker and i have the kgzSL2PFYGE-00016-00004032-00004238 privilege of knowing her personally and kgzSL2PFYGE-00017-00004239-00004406 professionally kgzSL2PFYGE-00018-00004407-00004622 and i hope you get to know her kgzSL2PFYGE-00019-00004623-00004822 that well today kgzSL2PFYGE-00020-00004823-00005102 jackie has a team kgzSL2PFYGE-00021-00005103-00005479 at her company called barefoot design kgzSL2PFYGE-00022-00005480-00005647 collective kgzSL2PFYGE-00023-00005648-00006159 and they are design in a day specialist kgzSL2PFYGE-00024-00006160-00006351 you might be going what is designing a kgzSL2PFYGE-00025-00006352-00006527 day specialist kgzSL2PFYGE-00026-00006528-00006814 well they provide professional and kgzSL2PFYGE-00027-00006815-00006934 custom kgzSL2PFYGE-00028-00006936-00007223 branding graphic and website design kgzSL2PFYGE-00029-00007223-00007334 services kgzSL2PFYGE-00030-00007336-00007670 for small businesses looking for fast kgzSL2PFYGE-00031-00007672-00007974 affordable and effortless marketing kgzSL2PFYGE-00032-00007975-00008134 solutions kgzSL2PFYGE-00033-00008136-00008407 all served up with a smile now that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00034-00008408-00008631 exciting and i can tell you that of kgzSL2PFYGE-00035-00008632-00008887 those three you know sometimes they say kgzSL2PFYGE-00036-00008888-00009095 and they is you know the world at large kgzSL2PFYGE-00037-00009096-00009287 they say you know you're gonna be lucky kgzSL2PFYGE-00038-00009288-00009423 if you can get kgzSL2PFYGE-00039-00009424-00009574 two out of three well i'm gonna tell you kgzSL2PFYGE-00040-00009575-00009831 right now i would want i could only kgzSL2PFYGE-00041-00009832-00010063 choose one of those three i'd be happy kgzSL2PFYGE-00042-00010064-00010319 and it would be effortless that's what i kgzSL2PFYGE-00043-00010320-00010542 want i want effortless and i know for kgzSL2PFYGE-00044-00010543-00010767 sure jackie brings that jackie and her kgzSL2PFYGE-00045-00010768-00010919 team kgzSL2PFYGE-00046-00010920-00011127 jackie i am so excited to get to talk kgzSL2PFYGE-00047-00011128-00011423 with you today thank you for being here kgzSL2PFYGE-00048-00011424-00011614 thank you for having me kathy super kgzSL2PFYGE-00049-00011615-00011870 excited kgzSL2PFYGE-00050-00011871-00012110 um so we're going to explore in a few kgzSL2PFYGE-00051-00012111-00012255 minutes we're going to explore much kgzSL2PFYGE-00052-00012256-00012455 deeper this design in a day kgzSL2PFYGE-00053-00012456-00012767 specialization you do but first i want kgzSL2PFYGE-00054-00012768-00012919 our listeners to get to know a little kgzSL2PFYGE-00055-00012919-00013111 bit more about you kgzSL2PFYGE-00056-00013112-00013407 so would you mind sharing your journey kgzSL2PFYGE-00057-00013408-00013783 to becoming the web design expert that kgzSL2PFYGE-00058-00013784-00013958 you are today kgzSL2PFYGE-00059-00013959-00014263 i would be happy to so um kgzSL2PFYGE-00060-00014263-00014463 small town wisconsin girl kgzSL2PFYGE-00061-00014463-00014591 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00062-00014591-00014903 grew up in the you know 70s and 80s kgzSL2PFYGE-00063-00014904-00015150 um didn't even really you know think kgzSL2PFYGE-00064-00015151-00015238 that kgzSL2PFYGE-00065-00015240-00015503 being creative was a career kgzSL2PFYGE-00066-00015504-00015727 opportunity at all kgzSL2PFYGE-00067-00015728-00015894 took art classes all of that in high kgzSL2PFYGE-00068-00015895-00016079 school and i loved art i had a kgzSL2PFYGE-00069-00016080-00016215 sister-in-law that was a graphic kgzSL2PFYGE-00070-00016216-00016358 designer kgzSL2PFYGE-00071-00016359-00016639 um she passed away when i was 16 in an kgzSL2PFYGE-00072-00016640-00016807 accident so kgzSL2PFYGE-00073-00016808-00017063 you know i just kind of scared me kgzSL2PFYGE-00074-00017064-00017207 and i know that it wasn't related to kgzSL2PFYGE-00075-00017208-00017391 that but it kind of scared me away from kgzSL2PFYGE-00076-00017392-00017511 that field so i'm like you know what i'm kgzSL2PFYGE-00077-00017512-00017711 not even going to do that there was some kgzSL2PFYGE-00078-00017712-00017983 some ptsd there i think a little bit for kgzSL2PFYGE-00079-00017984-00018135 that sure yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00080-00018136-00018463 um but i did end up going into marketing kgzSL2PFYGE-00081-00018464-00018655 um i got an associate's degree in kgzSL2PFYGE-00082-00018656-00018847 marketing at a technical college when my kgzSL2PFYGE-00083-00018848-00018991 kids were little kgzSL2PFYGE-00084-00018992-00019158 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00085-00019159-00019407 and just kind of have always done those kgzSL2PFYGE-00086-00019408-00019655 types of jobs from marketing customer kgzSL2PFYGE-00087-00019656-00019958 service um kind of sales support type kgzSL2PFYGE-00088-00019959-00020055 roles kgzSL2PFYGE-00089-00020056-00020407 um the year after i graduated with my um kgzSL2PFYGE-00090-00020408-00020678 associate's degree i was actually hired kgzSL2PFYGE-00091-00020679-00020863 to work at the college that i graduated kgzSL2PFYGE-00092-00020864-00021078 from in the marketing department kgzSL2PFYGE-00093-00021079-00021303 and at that point well that's awesome kgzSL2PFYGE-00094-00021304-00021439 yeah and i was like kgzSL2PFYGE-00095-00021440-00021575 so much kgzSL2PFYGE-00096-00021576-00021735 they're like you can't leave you got to kgzSL2PFYGE-00097-00021736-00021878 work for us now kgzSL2PFYGE-00098-00021879-00022047 exactly and it was cool because it was kgzSL2PFYGE-00099-00022048-00022278 such a small town feel you know it was a kgzSL2PFYGE-00100-00022279-00022471 small college and you know it was like a kgzSL2PFYGE-00101-00022472-00022719 family um kgzSL2PFYGE-00102-00022720-00022878 and i worked there for eight years in kgzSL2PFYGE-00103-00022879-00023158 that department um you know and that was kgzSL2PFYGE-00104-00023159-00023367 back when people really didn't have kgzSL2PFYGE-00105-00023368-00023647 websites um you know the larger kgzSL2PFYGE-00106-00023648-00023958 businesses did i helped our web designer kgzSL2PFYGE-00107-00023959-00024158 i'm sorry webmaster kgzSL2PFYGE-00108-00024159-00024383 um with some voting on the back end and kgzSL2PFYGE-00109-00024384-00024591 that's really was my introduction to kgzSL2PFYGE-00110-00024592-00024863 websites um i was hoping her what they kgzSL2PFYGE-00111-00024864-00025127 call keyword stuffing back then um you kgzSL2PFYGE-00112-00025128-00025327 know because that was what you did kgzSL2PFYGE-00113-00025328-00025631 it's definitely no no no kgzSL2PFYGE-00114-00025632-00025718 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00115-00025719-00026014 so but i really enjoyed that um i also kgzSL2PFYGE-00116-00026016-00026231 did some you know i was kind of a backup kgzSL2PFYGE-00117-00026232-00026470 for the graphic designer for the college kgzSL2PFYGE-00118-00026472-00026743 and and did you know some kgzSL2PFYGE-00119-00026744-00027007 support type things but never thought kgzSL2PFYGE-00120-00027008-00027231 that i could do this kgzSL2PFYGE-00121-00027232-00027511 for a full-time living um kgzSL2PFYGE-00122-00027512-00027879 fast forward a decade or so and um my kgzSL2PFYGE-00123-00027880-00028102 husband and i started our own kitchen kgzSL2PFYGE-00124-00028104-00028462 and bath showroom back in 2016. um kgzSL2PFYGE-00125-00028463-00028662 we did that for three years kgzSL2PFYGE-00126-00028663-00028935 and at the end of 2019 he was like i'm kgzSL2PFYGE-00127-00028936-00029014 done kgzSL2PFYGE-00128-00029016-00029231 i can't do this anymore it's just too kgzSL2PFYGE-00129-00029232-00029343 much kgzSL2PFYGE-00130-00029344-00029462 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00131-00029463-00029735 and so that was when i met kathy kgzSL2PFYGE-00132-00029736-00029839 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00133-00029839-00030007 i came across you i don't even know it kgzSL2PFYGE-00134-00030008-00030143 had to have been a facebook ad or kgzSL2PFYGE-00135-00030144-00030374 something um kgzSL2PFYGE-00136-00030375-00030590 and so i took your free one of your free kgzSL2PFYGE-00137-00030591-00030758 trainings and kgzSL2PFYGE-00138-00030760-00030895 met with mary kgzSL2PFYGE-00139-00030895-00031246 um and you know i i really struggled kgzSL2PFYGE-00140-00031247-00031646 with that decision um oh my gosh you did kgzSL2PFYGE-00141-00031647-00031855 and mary mary hanley is who she's kgzSL2PFYGE-00142-00031856-00032102 talking about mary is uh kgzSL2PFYGE-00143-00032103-00032470 you know an amazing virtual expert and a kgzSL2PFYGE-00144-00032472-00032662 coach in on my team kgzSL2PFYGE-00145-00032663-00033015 and she saw jackie's brilliance and i kgzSL2PFYGE-00146-00033016-00033215 did too because when you were going kgzSL2PFYGE-00147-00033216-00033415 through the training i was just like kgzSL2PFYGE-00148-00033416-00033743 this woman is brilliant she is going to kgzSL2PFYGE-00149-00033744-00033990 have an amazing career she can help so kgzSL2PFYGE-00150-00033991-00034151 many people kgzSL2PFYGE-00151-00034152-00034407 so mary and i and jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-00152-00034408-00034623 i think you know now that you've been in kgzSL2PFYGE-00153-00034624-00034783 my program kgzSL2PFYGE-00154-00034784-00035007 for as long as you have i don't do that kgzSL2PFYGE-00155-00035008-00035174 normally i don't reach out to people and kgzSL2PFYGE-00156-00035175-00035431 go oh my gosh you have got to do this i kgzSL2PFYGE-00157-00035432-00035623 just you know i hope you choose it if kgzSL2PFYGE-00158-00035624-00035774 it's right for you and if not that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00159-00035775-00036079 fine too but you i mean kgzSL2PFYGE-00160-00036080-00036239 both mary and i were just like this kgzSL2PFYGE-00161-00036240-00036615 woman she's amazing kgzSL2PFYGE-00162-00036616-00036967 well i appreciate that and you know and kgzSL2PFYGE-00163-00036968-00037190 since i've met you um kgzSL2PFYGE-00164-00037191-00037351 at that point it was kind of i want to kgzSL2PFYGE-00165-00037352-00037590 do the broad va kind of services never kgzSL2PFYGE-00166-00037591-00037855 again never thought about focusing on kgzSL2PFYGE-00167-00037856-00038079 the marketing or the um the design kgzSL2PFYGE-00168-00038080-00038239 aspect of it kgzSL2PFYGE-00169-00038240-00038471 luckily with your coaching and kgzSL2PFYGE-00170-00038472-00038702 coaching in the sapphires group and kgzSL2PFYGE-00171-00038703-00038967 you know having jennifer as my coach kgzSL2PFYGE-00172-00038968-00039190 who's an amazing website and marketing kgzSL2PFYGE-00173-00039191-00039318 person kgzSL2PFYGE-00174-00039319-00039502 really helped me to narrow in on you kgzSL2PFYGE-00175-00039503-00039662 know what why am i trying to do all of kgzSL2PFYGE-00176-00039663-00039918 these other things that i don't enjoy kgzSL2PFYGE-00177-00039919-00040151 i want to do what i love and that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00178-00040152-00040430 that's design and i love helping kgzSL2PFYGE-00179-00040431-00040679 small businesses i've helped build a kgzSL2PFYGE-00180-00040680-00040871 number of the va websites which is kgzSL2PFYGE-00181-00040872-00041143 awesome um seeing them kind of pull kgzSL2PFYGE-00182-00041144-00041415 everything together and launch their kgzSL2PFYGE-00183-00041416-00041758 their careers as well kgzSL2PFYGE-00184-00041759-00041895 yeah and kgzSL2PFYGE-00185-00041896-00041999 so kgzSL2PFYGE-00186-00042000-00042239 what what were you kgzSL2PFYGE-00187-00042240-00042282 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00188-00042283-00042407 [Music] kgzSL2PFYGE-00189-00042408-00042590 i have a question for you on this kgzSL2PFYGE-00190-00042591-00042823 i'm trying to phrase it without putting kgzSL2PFYGE-00191-00042824-00043095 virgin kgzSL2PFYGE-00192-00043096-00043223 i don't like to put words in people's kgzSL2PFYGE-00193-00043224-00043311 mouths kgzSL2PFYGE-00194-00043312-00043423 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00195-00043424-00043646 so when you said you hadn't thought kgzSL2PFYGE-00196-00043647-00043871 about doing this and you were thinking kgzSL2PFYGE-00197-00043872-00044199 generalists what was it that shifted kgzSL2PFYGE-00198-00044200-00044318 your kgzSL2PFYGE-00199-00044319-00044535 what did you learn or what did you see kgzSL2PFYGE-00200-00044536-00044735 or experience kgzSL2PFYGE-00201-00044736-00045111 that helped you shift from oh kgzSL2PFYGE-00202-00045112-00045471 maybe i should do this specialty kgzSL2PFYGE-00203-00045472-00045767 well i think it started with um you kgzSL2PFYGE-00204-00045768-00045862 saying kgzSL2PFYGE-00205-00045863-00046079 don't just do what you what you what kgzSL2PFYGE-00206-00046080-00046239 you're good at or what you have kgzSL2PFYGE-00207-00046240-00046518 experience in do what make you know what kgzSL2PFYGE-00208-00046519-00046655 really makes you happy what makes your kgzSL2PFYGE-00209-00046656-00046767 heart sing kgzSL2PFYGE-00210-00046768-00047062 um and i think that was what started it kgzSL2PFYGE-00211-00047063-00047239 um but then kgzSL2PFYGE-00212-00047240-00047535 it was a big mindset shift for me um i kgzSL2PFYGE-00213-00047536-00047758 realized that i am talented and i am kgzSL2PFYGE-00214-00047759-00048127 creative and i can do it and i can be kgzSL2PFYGE-00215-00048128-00048407 creative and do the techie side too kgzSL2PFYGE-00216-00048408-00048607 because i love the tech like kgzSL2PFYGE-00217-00048608-00048799 um being in the back end of wordpress kgzSL2PFYGE-00218-00048800-00048974 and making the code work and all of that kgzSL2PFYGE-00219-00048975-00049302 it just it's exciting so kgzSL2PFYGE-00220-00049303-00049527 thank you so much for sharing that yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00221-00049528-00049767 because everybody has experiences that kgzSL2PFYGE-00222-00049768-00049967 shift in a different way and that helps kgzSL2PFYGE-00223-00049968-00050239 me too because i you know not that we kgzSL2PFYGE-00224-00050240-00050495 don't need general admins we do kgzSL2PFYGE-00225-00050496-00050655 but you're simply never going to make kgzSL2PFYGE-00226-00050656-00050815 the kind of money kgzSL2PFYGE-00227-00050816-00050927 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00228-00050928-00051055 uh at kgzSL2PFYGE-00229-00051056-00051214 when you generalize that's when you kgzSL2PFYGE-00230-00051215-00051335 specialize kgzSL2PFYGE-00231-00051336-00051614 and you know i want everybody to earn as kgzSL2PFYGE-00232-00051615-00051830 much as they want to earn and i i just kgzSL2PFYGE-00233-00051832-00052079 saw such potential in you kgzSL2PFYGE-00234-00052079-00052254 and um kgzSL2PFYGE-00235-00052255-00052423 so congratulations on being able to make kgzSL2PFYGE-00236-00052424-00052559 that mindset shift because that's not kgzSL2PFYGE-00237-00052560-00052879 easy okay kgzSL2PFYGE-00238-00052879-00053166 and that also demonstrates your growth kgzSL2PFYGE-00239-00053167-00053559 and i i adore working with people who kgzSL2PFYGE-00240-00053560-00053726 are willing to kgzSL2PFYGE-00241-00053727-00053903 get outside their comfort zone which is kgzSL2PFYGE-00242-00053904-00054166 what you did and grow kgzSL2PFYGE-00243-00054167-00054399 that's who i think all business owners kgzSL2PFYGE-00244-00054400-00054599 want to work with is somebody like you kgzSL2PFYGE-00245-00054600-00054854 who is willing to grow kgzSL2PFYGE-00246-00054855-00055015 because they want kgzSL2PFYGE-00247-00055016-00055182 help growing their businesses and if kgzSL2PFYGE-00248-00055183-00055366 you're stagnant they're not you're not kgzSL2PFYGE-00249-00055367-00055479 going to be able to help grow their kgzSL2PFYGE-00250-00055479-00055663 businesses either and the way you work kgzSL2PFYGE-00251-00055664-00055942 now you can really really help them kgzSL2PFYGE-00252-00055944-00056079 yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00253-00056079-00056279 and i you know and that's that's such a kgzSL2PFYGE-00254-00056279-00056582 huge thing kgzSL2PFYGE-00255-00056583-00056759 cathy kgzSL2PFYGE-00256-00056760-00056911 i'm gonna brag on you a little bit you kgzSL2PFYGE-00257-00056912-00057166 have introduced me to so many amazing kgzSL2PFYGE-00258-00057167-00057294 people kgzSL2PFYGE-00259-00057295-00057415 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00260-00057416-00057607 and it's who you surround yourself with kgzSL2PFYGE-00261-00057608-00057703 right kgzSL2PFYGE-00262-00057704-00057775 so kgzSL2PFYGE-00263-00057776-00058054 that's exactly who you are kgzSL2PFYGE-00264-00058055-00058271 oh you're welcome and you've taken kgzSL2PFYGE-00265-00058272-00058519 advantage of it you know i mean i can kgzSL2PFYGE-00266-00058520-00058647 say here kgzSL2PFYGE-00267-00058648-00058903 here's a lot of good stuff and you can kgzSL2PFYGE-00268-00058904-00059150 still go no i'm too scared to do it or i kgzSL2PFYGE-00269-00059151-00059415 don't have time to do it you made it a kgzSL2PFYGE-00270-00059416-00059582 priority and kgzSL2PFYGE-00271-00059583-00059815 that's very exciting kgzSL2PFYGE-00272-00059816-00060030 the other thing i want to kgzSL2PFYGE-00273-00060032-00060254 talk about that you just said is because kgzSL2PFYGE-00274-00060255-00060575 this is so true i have seen it many many kgzSL2PFYGE-00275-00060576-00060775 times i've been i have been kgzSL2PFYGE-00276-00060776-00061150 um in this industry since 2001. kgzSL2PFYGE-00277-00061151-00061550 yes i was a pioneer uh i wore the little kgzSL2PFYGE-00278-00061551-00062015 uh bonnet and everything kidding kgzSL2PFYGE-00279-00062016-00062326 i was on the wagon train as we crossed kgzSL2PFYGE-00280-00062327-00062487 over the rockies kgzSL2PFYGE-00281-00062488-00062606 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00282-00062607-00062775 but time and time again i have seen kgzSL2PFYGE-00283-00062776-00062942 exactly what you said which is someone kgzSL2PFYGE-00284-00062944-00063335 who's usually either creative or techy kgzSL2PFYGE-00285-00063336-00063415 that kgzSL2PFYGE-00286-00063416-00063526 combo kgzSL2PFYGE-00287-00063527-00063838 is is very rare because they're two kgzSL2PFYGE-00288-00063839-00064159 opposite extremes they really are kgzSL2PFYGE-00289-00064160-00064454 so often i'll see kgzSL2PFYGE-00290-00064455-00064719 a solo person you know a solo web kgzSL2PFYGE-00291-00064720-00065071 designer whose uh tech skills works kgzSL2PFYGE-00292-00065072-00065247 great but the designs don't look that kgzSL2PFYGE-00293-00065248-00065550 good or i'll see a beautifully designed kgzSL2PFYGE-00294-00065551-00065726 website that really doesn't have the kgzSL2PFYGE-00295-00065727-00065959 functionality needed kgzSL2PFYGE-00296-00065960-00066350 with your amazing combo of creative and kgzSL2PFYGE-00297-00066351-00066687 tech you've got it all kgzSL2PFYGE-00298-00066688-00066871 the total package kgzSL2PFYGE-00299-00066872-00067103 that's right that's right kgzSL2PFYGE-00300-00067104-00067367 and i think there's one more piece kgzSL2PFYGE-00301-00067368-00067535 that is important in this too which is kgzSL2PFYGE-00302-00067536-00067855 also rare to have which is you're also kgzSL2PFYGE-00303-00067856-00068135 strategic a strategic thinker kgzSL2PFYGE-00304-00068136-00068406 so you can help somebody determine what kgzSL2PFYGE-00305-00068407-00068615 kind of website they should have kgzSL2PFYGE-00306-00068616-00068871 as well as how it should function and kgzSL2PFYGE-00307-00068872-00069079 how you can make it look amazing for kgzSL2PFYGE-00308-00069080-00069326 their brand kgzSL2PFYGE-00309-00069327-00069582 exactly you know and not every kgzSL2PFYGE-00310-00069583-00069759 and they call them cookie cutter right kgzSL2PFYGE-00311-00069760-00069959 not everybody needs the same exact kgzSL2PFYGE-00312-00069960-00070159 website kgzSL2PFYGE-00313-00070160-00070359 so with my website in a day service one kgzSL2PFYGE-00314-00070360-00070519 of the things that i do kgzSL2PFYGE-00315-00070520-00070631 is kgzSL2PFYGE-00316-00070632-00070815 my dad was a kgzSL2PFYGE-00317-00070816-00070887 in kgzSL2PFYGE-00318-00070888-00071031 construction my brothers were all in kgzSL2PFYGE-00319-00071032-00071182 construction and it's all about using kgzSL2PFYGE-00320-00071183-00071406 the tools right you have tools you use kgzSL2PFYGE-00321-00071407-00071559 them for the purpose that they were kgzSL2PFYGE-00322-00071560-00071655 created kgzSL2PFYGE-00323-00071656-00071806 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00324-00071807-00072047 some people will frown on people who use kgzSL2PFYGE-00325-00072048-00072247 website templates kgzSL2PFYGE-00326-00072248-00072391 i'm all about that kgzSL2PFYGE-00327-00072392-00072494 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00328-00072495-00072703 the structure should create the wheel kgzSL2PFYGE-00329-00072704-00072975 why recreate the wheel exactly exactly kgzSL2PFYGE-00330-00072976-00073094 oh my gosh kgzSL2PFYGE-00331-00073095-00073311 you use a template you build the you kgzSL2PFYGE-00332-00073312-00073415 know you kgzSL2PFYGE-00333-00073416-00073615 take the content you stick it in you kgzSL2PFYGE-00334-00073616-00073838 tweak it you put in the the customers kgzSL2PFYGE-00335-00073839-00074079 colors you put in their pictures kgzSL2PFYGE-00336-00074080-00074326 nobody's gonna put two websites side by kgzSL2PFYGE-00337-00074327-00074487 side and say oh my gosh those are the kgzSL2PFYGE-00338-00074488-00074679 exact same because they're not kgzSL2PFYGE-00339-00074680-00074799 the structures kgzSL2PFYGE-00340-00074800-00075015 the buttons are the same but the fonts kgzSL2PFYGE-00341-00075016-00075150 are different the pictures are different kgzSL2PFYGE-00342-00075151-00075287 the colors are different you'll never kgzSL2PFYGE-00343-00075288-00075382 know kgzSL2PFYGE-00344-00075383-00075750 so that's how i'm able to do kgzSL2PFYGE-00345-00075751-00075943 you know five or six page website in a kgzSL2PFYGE-00346-00075944-00076023 day kgzSL2PFYGE-00347-00076024-00076247 because i'm using wow that's amazing kgzSL2PFYGE-00348-00076248-00076526 using that is called efficiency kgzSL2PFYGE-00349-00076527-00076855 that's called efficiency kgzSL2PFYGE-00350-00076856-00077159 well and so not only can you actually do kgzSL2PFYGE-00351-00077160-00077391 a website in a day and doing it that way kgzSL2PFYGE-00352-00077392-00077543 it's not going to look like anybody kgzSL2PFYGE-00353-00077544-00077767 else's website kgzSL2PFYGE-00354-00077768-00077975 and you talked about that affordability kgzSL2PFYGE-00355-00077976-00078206 factor i'll tell you i have talked to kgzSL2PFYGE-00356-00078207-00078487 well i have personally worked with kgzSL2PFYGE-00357-00078488-00078950 as a va oh gosh at least 500 people kgzSL2PFYGE-00358-00078951-00079159 all of you had to have websites kgzSL2PFYGE-00359-00079160-00079543 and those few who said i want a custom kgzSL2PFYGE-00360-00079544-00079791 website because my business cannot kgzSL2PFYGE-00361-00079792-00080103 manage doing anything that's based you kgzSL2PFYGE-00362-00080104-00080367 know that's not totally custom kgzSL2PFYGE-00363-00080368-00080543 guess what happened with every one of kgzSL2PFYGE-00364-00080544-00080694 them kgzSL2PFYGE-00365-00080695-00080982 they ended up spending ten kgzSL2PFYGE-00366-00080983-00081359 thousand dollars and more kgzSL2PFYGE-00367-00081360-00081679 10 000 on a website now i mean if you kgzSL2PFYGE-00368-00081680-00081887 are coca-cola or somebody like that kgzSL2PFYGE-00369-00081888-00082047 that's a drop in the bucket but if kgzSL2PFYGE-00370-00082048-00082326 you're a small business owner 10 000 for kgzSL2PFYGE-00371-00082327-00082575 a website that is going to constantly kgzSL2PFYGE-00372-00082576-00082871 need to be changed and updated kgzSL2PFYGE-00373-00082872-00083143 that's a lot of money and those custom kgzSL2PFYGE-00374-00083144-00083350 websites can't be easily tweaked and kgzSL2PFYGE-00375-00083351-00083471 updated kgzSL2PFYGE-00376-00083472-00083671 either can you talk a little bit about kgzSL2PFYGE-00377-00083672-00083823 that the difference between those kgzSL2PFYGE-00378-00083824-00084023 totally custom websites kgzSL2PFYGE-00379-00084024-00084150 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00380-00084151-00084526 customization the way you do it kgzSL2PFYGE-00381-00084527-00084679 so kgzSL2PFYGE-00382-00084680-00084999 using wordpress um and there are other kgzSL2PFYGE-00383-00085000-00085159 tools out there but i pretty much use kgzSL2PFYGE-00384-00085160-00085431 wordpress um kgzSL2PFYGE-00385-00085432-00085703 and elementor i mean so i'll build their kgzSL2PFYGE-00386-00085704-00085806 website kgzSL2PFYGE-00387-00085807-00086047 using the theme that they pick kgzSL2PFYGE-00388-00086048-00086335 um i'm sorry the template that they pick kgzSL2PFYGE-00389-00086336-00086511 and then kgzSL2PFYGE-00390-00086512-00086791 after our design in a day is done kgzSL2PFYGE-00391-00086792-00086959 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00392-00086960-00087294 they have a 30-day window of qa right so kgzSL2PFYGE-00393-00087295-00087494 if they find something that doesn't work kgzSL2PFYGE-00394-00087495-00087694 or you know what can we tweak this can kgzSL2PFYGE-00395-00087695-00087838 we you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00396-00087839-00088071 move this around or change this picture kgzSL2PFYGE-00397-00088072-00088350 or you know um i just did one yesterday kgzSL2PFYGE-00398-00088351-00088526 where they didn't have their keyword kgzSL2PFYGE-00399-00088527-00088655 research done kgzSL2PFYGE-00400-00088656-00088918 so i said okay you know let's go do your kgzSL2PFYGE-00401-00088919-00089111 keyword research bring it back to me and kgzSL2PFYGE-00402-00089112-00089350 i'll put those in so in that 30-day kgzSL2PFYGE-00403-00089351-00089494 window it's not going to cost them kgzSL2PFYGE-00404-00089495-00089631 anything now i'm not going to do a kgzSL2PFYGE-00405-00089632-00089871 redesign it's you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00406-00089872-00090126 it's little tweaks here and there um kgzSL2PFYGE-00407-00090127-00090247 right you're not going to do a total kgzSL2PFYGE-00408-00090248-00090550 redesign for the cost of the initial one kgzSL2PFYGE-00409-00090551-00090759 i totally understand kgzSL2PFYGE-00410-00090760-00091071 nobody should expect that kgzSL2PFYGE-00411-00091072-00091247 you'll do a total redesign if they pay kgzSL2PFYGE-00412-00091248-00091575 you for a new website exactly exactly kgzSL2PFYGE-00413-00091576-00091703 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00414-00091704-00091887 and so kgzSL2PFYGE-00415-00091888-00092182 during that 30 days i'll create videos kgzSL2PFYGE-00416-00092183-00092399 short little video trainings you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00417-00092400-00092567 this is how you add a blog post this is kgzSL2PFYGE-00418-00092568-00092782 how you update your plugins because kgzSL2PFYGE-00419-00092783-00092950 updating and maintaining your site is kgzSL2PFYGE-00420-00092951-00093118 super important you need to be in there kgzSL2PFYGE-00421-00093119-00093287 at least once a week and making sure kgzSL2PFYGE-00422-00093288-00093462 that everything's up to date kgzSL2PFYGE-00423-00093463-00093647 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00424-00093648-00093815 so i'll provide them with those little kgzSL2PFYGE-00425-00093816-00094071 training videos um so that they can do kgzSL2PFYGE-00426-00094072-00094206 it themselves kgzSL2PFYGE-00427-00094207-00094415 a lot of times when you have custom kgzSL2PFYGE-00428-00094416-00094687 sites it's all custom coding really kgzSL2PFYGE-00429-00094688-00094871 super easy for someone to go in there kgzSL2PFYGE-00430-00094872-00094959 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00431-00094960-00095182 make a change and break their site and kgzSL2PFYGE-00432-00095183-00095438 then you're paying that person to fix kgzSL2PFYGE-00433-00095439-00095638 whatever you wrote kgzSL2PFYGE-00434-00095639-00095767 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00435-00095768-00095935 so it's just right kgzSL2PFYGE-00436-00095936-00096126 it just makes sense kgzSL2PFYGE-00437-00096127-00096311 yeah and so when kgzSL2PFYGE-00438-00096312-00096535 my experience and i believe i have kgzSL2PFYGE-00439-00096536-00096711 worked with a lot of customers who did kgzSL2PFYGE-00440-00096712-00096950 this i never asked for a custom website kgzSL2PFYGE-00441-00096951-00097094 why didn't i ever ask for a custom kgzSL2PFYGE-00442-00097095-00097399 website because i saw how beautiful the kgzSL2PFYGE-00443-00097400-00097718 number one love wordpress wordpress is kgzSL2PFYGE-00444-00097719-00097982 awesome if anybody is listening to this kgzSL2PFYGE-00445-00097983-00098103 and it's like i wonder which kind of kgzSL2PFYGE-00446-00098104-00098255 website i should get kgzSL2PFYGE-00447-00098256-00098374 you don't need to think about it anymore kgzSL2PFYGE-00448-00098375-00098606 just get a wordpress website because kgzSL2PFYGE-00449-00098607-00098831 they are the most flexible they can grow kgzSL2PFYGE-00450-00098832-00099111 with your business and there's they're kgzSL2PFYGE-00451-00099112-00099359 so much more affordable kgzSL2PFYGE-00452-00099360-00099647 and can be search engine optimized so kgzSL2PFYGE-00453-00099648-00099943 much easier than anything else that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00454-00099944-00100118 out there i mean that's why 80 of all kgzSL2PFYGE-00455-00100119-00100231 websites kgzSL2PFYGE-00456-00100232-00100406 that new websites that are created are kgzSL2PFYGE-00457-00100407-00100599 wordpress websites kgzSL2PFYGE-00458-00100600-00100767 there's a reason kgzSL2PFYGE-00459-00100768-00101023 so where was i oh yeah so these uh kgzSL2PFYGE-00460-00101024-00101174 companies i worked with who did have kgzSL2PFYGE-00461-00101175-00101438 those custom websites created kgzSL2PFYGE-00462-00101439-00101599 they would ask me kgzSL2PFYGE-00463-00101600-00101750 jackie are you laughing yet they would kgzSL2PFYGE-00464-00101751-00101894 ask me to go in and do something i'm kgzSL2PFYGE-00465-00101895-00102071 like oh i know better than even try to kgzSL2PFYGE-00466-00102072-00102311 log in to a custom website because i am kgzSL2PFYGE-00467-00102312-00102527 not techie at all right kgzSL2PFYGE-00468-00102528-00102710 and they would go back to the company kgzSL2PFYGE-00469-00102711-00102902 and it would always be something like kgzSL2PFYGE-00470-00102903-00103127 well that'll be 200 kgzSL2PFYGE-00471-00103128-00103318 what all i need is this one little thing kgzSL2PFYGE-00472-00103319-00103527 tweaked yes 200 kgzSL2PFYGE-00473-00103528-00103682 because that's their kgzSL2PFYGE-00474-00103683-00103942 minimum if there was any length of time kgzSL2PFYGE-00475-00103943-00104094 and we're not even really talking a year kgzSL2PFYGE-00476-00104095-00104223 here we're talking kgzSL2PFYGE-00477-00104224-00104478 nine months or less sometimes they'd go kgzSL2PFYGE-00478-00104479-00104686 back the company wouldn't be available kgzSL2PFYGE-00479-00104688-00105231 anymore to do anything um kgzSL2PFYGE-00480-00105232-00105327 go ahead kgzSL2PFYGE-00481-00105328-00105495 i was going to say i've had two clients kgzSL2PFYGE-00482-00105496-00105766 come to me now where i was the third kgzSL2PFYGE-00483-00105767-00106015 designer that they had worked with kgzSL2PFYGE-00484-00106016-00106478 yes on the same website built kgzSL2PFYGE-00485-00106479-00106702 and i don't think that's unusual jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-00486-00106703-00106919 i really don't sadly kgzSL2PFYGE-00487-00106920-00107110 so you really need to do your homework kgzSL2PFYGE-00488-00107111-00107295 and by the way that's one of the reasons kgzSL2PFYGE-00489-00107296-00107590 why in my training program even though kgzSL2PFYGE-00490-00107591-00107878 most i'd say about 50 of va's create kgzSL2PFYGE-00491-00107879-00108039 their own website and the others go to kgzSL2PFYGE-00492-00108040-00108223 somebody like you jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-00493-00108224-00108351 and i appreciate you doing those kgzSL2PFYGE-00494-00108352-00108551 websites for them because they don't kgzSL2PFYGE-00495-00108552-00108783 want to take the time to learn how to kgzSL2PFYGE-00496-00108783-00109166 build a website and then maintain it and kgzSL2PFYGE-00497-00109167-00109375 business owners if you're listening to kgzSL2PFYGE-00498-00109376-00109519 this and you're like kgzSL2PFYGE-00499-00109520-00109823 i can do my own website i'm techie kgzSL2PFYGE-00500-00109824-00109990 please spend your time making money kgzSL2PFYGE-00501-00109991-00110175 rather than creating your own ones kgzSL2PFYGE-00502-00110176-00110495 exactly exactly why spend all these kgzSL2PFYGE-00503-00110496-00110686 hours learning to do something that kgzSL2PFYGE-00504-00110688-00110886 you're not going to do kgzSL2PFYGE-00505-00110888-00111143 consistently as a business kgzSL2PFYGE-00506-00111144-00111375 focus on what you do let me build your kgzSL2PFYGE-00507-00111376-00111583 website in a day kgzSL2PFYGE-00508-00111583-00111758 and let's go kgzSL2PFYGE-00509-00111759-00112031 yeah that's called leveraging your time kgzSL2PFYGE-00510-00112032-00112271 and it is well worth it kgzSL2PFYGE-00511-00112272-00112366 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00512-00112367-00112454 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00513-00112455-00112575 so kgzSL2PFYGE-00514-00112576-00112702 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00515-00112703-00113063 i just want to wrap up the thought about kgzSL2PFYGE-00516-00113064-00113399 you know when you hire a custom website kgzSL2PFYGE-00517-00113400-00113702 from scratch done please make sure that kgzSL2PFYGE-00518-00113703-00113886 you do your research to find a company kgzSL2PFYGE-00519-00113888-00114134 who's been there long term is going to kgzSL2PFYGE-00520-00114135-00114375 be there long term because you need to kgzSL2PFYGE-00521-00114376-00114534 be able to go back to them and have kgzSL2PFYGE-00522-00114535-00114758 updates made and ask them kgzSL2PFYGE-00523-00114759-00114943 what is you know how much does kgzSL2PFYGE-00524-00114944-00115095 maintenance cost kgzSL2PFYGE-00525-00115096-00115327 what's the minimum before you hire them kgzSL2PFYGE-00526-00115328-00115566 to do it because if you don't know that kgzSL2PFYGE-00527-00115567-00115695 they can really kgzSL2PFYGE-00528-00115696-00115886 the cost of maintenance can be more than kgzSL2PFYGE-00529-00115888-00116078 the cost of the website kgzSL2PFYGE-00530-00116079-00116295 um and then when you do have to go to kgzSL2PFYGE-00531-00116296-00116615 somebody else to update it sometimes kgzSL2PFYGE-00532-00116616-00116871 the company has used and i don't even kgzSL2PFYGE-00533-00116872-00116990 know the term kgzSL2PFYGE-00534-00116991-00117390 jackie you tell me oddball coding or kgzSL2PFYGE-00535-00117391-00117743 coding here right right it's kgzSL2PFYGE-00536-00117744-00118102 coders all do do things differently so kgzSL2PFYGE-00537-00118103-00118286 yeah and nobody else if you're what kgzSL2PFYGE-00538-00118288-00118439 they've done kgzSL2PFYGE-00539-00118440-00118607 if you're taking over for somebody else kgzSL2PFYGE-00540-00118608-00118758 and going back trying to figure out what kgzSL2PFYGE-00541-00118759-00118999 they did it can be a challenge kgzSL2PFYGE-00542-00119000-00119102 yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00543-00119103-00119615 versus with a wordpress site kgzSL2PFYGE-00544-00119616-00119702 you kgzSL2PFYGE-00545-00119703-00119990 you know even like me me who is not kgzSL2PFYGE-00546-00119991-00120119 techy at all kgzSL2PFYGE-00547-00120120-00120375 right remember not techy turning on my kgzSL2PFYGE-00548-00120376-00120583 computer is challenging i got a new kgzSL2PFYGE-00549-00120583-00120958 mouse and i'm still struggling kgzSL2PFYGE-00550-00120959-00121190 i'm not exaggerating jackie knows me she kgzSL2PFYGE-00551-00121191-00121358 knows i'm not exaggerating kgzSL2PFYGE-00552-00121359-00121695 even i was able to learn how from videos kgzSL2PFYGE-00553-00121696-00121958 like jackie's talking about to log in in kgzSL2PFYGE-00554-00121959-00122183 the back end of my wordpress website and kgzSL2PFYGE-00555-00122183-00122519 load blog posts it's a miracle kgzSL2PFYGE-00556-00122520-00122751 wow that's huge kgzSL2PFYGE-00557-00122752-00122854 i know kgzSL2PFYGE-00558-00122855-00123086 good job everybody else's everybody else kgzSL2PFYGE-00559-00123088-00123207 that does this is like and that's just kgzSL2PFYGE-00560-00123208-00123454 basically copy and paste kgzSL2PFYGE-00561-00123455-00123654 you know that's a lot of it i know how kgzSL2PFYGE-00562-00123655-00123895 to copy and paste kgzSL2PFYGE-00563-00123896-00124102 but i had to be able to log in and find kgzSL2PFYGE-00564-00124103-00124558 where it was and do the seo on it so kgzSL2PFYGE-00565-00124559-00124734 if i can do it on a wordpress site kgzSL2PFYGE-00566-00124735-00125086 anybody can that that's really true kgzSL2PFYGE-00567-00125088-00125375 okay so now that we have just tried to kgzSL2PFYGE-00568-00125376-00125551 discourage people if you've got plenty kgzSL2PFYGE-00569-00125552-00125654 of money kgzSL2PFYGE-00570-00125655-00125943 feel free to do the custom stuff kgzSL2PFYGE-00571-00125944-00126254 in months of time and meetings yes yes kgzSL2PFYGE-00572-00126255-00126471 all of that thank you months of times kgzSL2PFYGE-00573-00126472-00126702 and meetings and questions kgzSL2PFYGE-00574-00126703-00126800 of um kgzSL2PFYGE-00575-00126801-00126910 [Music] kgzSL2PFYGE-00576-00126911-00127134 with words techy words that i'm like kgzSL2PFYGE-00577-00127135-00127407 could you tell me what that word means kgzSL2PFYGE-00578-00127408-00127678 that you just said because i've never kgzSL2PFYGE-00579-00127679-00127823 heard it before kgzSL2PFYGE-00580-00127824-00127975 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00581-00127976-00128158 so if you're like most of us and you kgzSL2PFYGE-00582-00128159-00128383 want a really good website that's going kgzSL2PFYGE-00583-00128383-00128519 to convert kgzSL2PFYGE-00584-00128520-00128695 that's going to draw people in get them kgzSL2PFYGE-00585-00128696-00128958 to stay convert them to paying clients kgzSL2PFYGE-00586-00128959-00129086 all of those good things that you really kgzSL2PFYGE-00587-00129088-00129295 want and rank well kgzSL2PFYGE-00588-00129296-00129375 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00589-00129376-00129583 you know consider consider doing a kgzSL2PFYGE-00590-00129583-00129695 website kgzSL2PFYGE-00591-00129696-00129919 with somebody like jackie and you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00592-00129920-00130095 of course i'm highly recommending jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-00593-00130096-00130302 because um and i've experienced working kgzSL2PFYGE-00594-00130303-00130599 with her she's amazing as you can tell kgzSL2PFYGE-00595-00130600-00130719 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00596-00130720-00130902 so there was one oh so kgzSL2PFYGE-00597-00130903-00131063 maintenance we've talked a little bit kgzSL2PFYGE-00598-00131064-00131302 about what maintenance is like with the kgzSL2PFYGE-00599-00131303-00131623 custom website kind of a nightmare kgzSL2PFYGE-00600-00131624-00131919 um what is maintenance like kgzSL2PFYGE-00601-00131920-00132143 um and do you provide maintenance so kgzSL2PFYGE-00602-00132144-00132287 what's maintenance like with a wordpress kgzSL2PFYGE-00603-00132288-00132439 website and do you provide maintenance kgzSL2PFYGE-00604-00132440-00132583 and what kind of cost are we talking kgzSL2PFYGE-00605-00132584-00132783 about there so maintenance or on a kgzSL2PFYGE-00606-00132784-00132983 wordpress site um kgzSL2PFYGE-00607-00132984-00133135 because and that's one of the things kgzSL2PFYGE-00608-00133136-00133375 that you'll see is people will complain kgzSL2PFYGE-00609-00133376-00133631 about wordpress that you have to update kgzSL2PFYGE-00610-00133632-00133766 it in all of this kgzSL2PFYGE-00611-00133767-00134014 it's basically wordpress does everything kgzSL2PFYGE-00612-00134015-00134183 they can to make sure that they're up to kgzSL2PFYGE-00613-00134184-00134551 date and secure and and all of that so kgzSL2PFYGE-00614-00134552-00134766 then wordpress will push out an update kgzSL2PFYGE-00615-00134767-00134935 and then all the plugins need to be kgzSL2PFYGE-00616-00134936-00135166 updated um and the plugins are kind of kgzSL2PFYGE-00617-00135167-00135359 what gives your site the different kgzSL2PFYGE-00618-00135360-00135519 functionalities kgzSL2PFYGE-00619-00135520-00135807 um i use a tool i think think of plugins kgzSL2PFYGE-00620-00135808-00136111 like an app right exactly it's an amp kgzSL2PFYGE-00621-00136112-00136231 for wordpress kgzSL2PFYGE-00622-00136232-00136431 oh my god could we just stop for a kgzSL2PFYGE-00623-00136432-00136647 minute and let me put myself on the back kgzSL2PFYGE-00624-00136648-00137063 that i knew that kgzSL2PFYGE-00625-00137064-00137283 that is a great great kgzSL2PFYGE-00626-00137284-00137566 analogy that was it i used to not know kgzSL2PFYGE-00627-00137567-00137735 what an app was i used to not know what kgzSL2PFYGE-00628-00137736-00138190 a plugin was oh my gosh kgzSL2PFYGE-00629-00138191-00138311 you're awesome kgzSL2PFYGE-00630-00138312-00138407 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00631-00138408-00138607 so kgzSL2PFYGE-00632-00138608-00138935 it's important to monitor those um kgzSL2PFYGE-00633-00138936-00139135 and at least go out to your site once a kgzSL2PFYGE-00634-00139136-00139319 week just to make sure everything is kgzSL2PFYGE-00635-00139320-00139431 updated kgzSL2PFYGE-00636-00139432-00139647 um you know that you have a security kgzSL2PFYGE-00637-00139648-00139990 plug-in backups um running kgzSL2PFYGE-00638-00139991-00140271 every day kgzSL2PFYGE-00639-00140272-00140447 that's what somebody that maintains your kgzSL2PFYGE-00640-00140448-00140678 site should be doing i have a tool that kgzSL2PFYGE-00641-00140679-00140943 i use to monitor that it actually checks kgzSL2PFYGE-00642-00140944-00141151 for broken links so if you're thinking kgzSL2PFYGE-00643-00141152-00141359 to somebody else's site and they remove kgzSL2PFYGE-00644-00141360-00141590 that blog post i get a notice that says kgzSL2PFYGE-00645-00141591-00141751 hey you've got a broken link go check it kgzSL2PFYGE-00646-00141752-00141831 out kgzSL2PFYGE-00647-00141832-00141959 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00648-00141960-00142183 so those are all things so those are all kgzSL2PFYGE-00649-00142184-00142383 things that i handle on the back end for kgzSL2PFYGE-00650-00142384-00142623 my clients um i basically have three kgzSL2PFYGE-00651-00142624-00142823 packages it's a little more if it's a kgzSL2PFYGE-00652-00142824-00143175 membership site or um like a course kgzSL2PFYGE-00653-00143176-00143519 a training um or an e-commerce store um kgzSL2PFYGE-00654-00143520-00143743 but for just and you have the packages kgzSL2PFYGE-00655-00143744-00143863 do they have the packages on your kgzSL2PFYGE-00656-00143864-00144102 website yep right now we'll kgzSL2PFYGE-00657-00144103-00144343 just share your url for your website kgzSL2PFYGE-00658-00144344-00144519 rather than saying what the packages are kgzSL2PFYGE-00659-00144520-00144687 now and then people can go look at them kgzSL2PFYGE-00660-00144688-00144895 so that this remains evergreen because kgzSL2PFYGE-00661-00144896-00145207 we know things change yeah yep um kgzSL2PFYGE-00662-00145208-00145347 so it's kgzSL2PFYGE-00663-00145348-00145502 barefootdc.com kgzSL2PFYGE-00664-00145503-00145935 dc barefoot days in design season kgzSL2PFYGE-00665-00145936-00146326 collective cat collective kgzSL2PFYGE-00666-00146327-00146591 design cat what did they think of that kgzSL2PFYGE-00667-00146592-00147047 [Laughter] kgzSL2PFYGE-00668-00147048-00147247 you only have four cats and not much to kgzSL2PFYGE-00669-00147248-00147351 think about kgzSL2PFYGE-00670-00147352-00147823 uh so barefoot.com kgzSL2PFYGE-00671-00147824-00147919 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00672-00147920-00148078 you can see the maintenance packages kgzSL2PFYGE-00673-00148079-00148287 there you can also learn more about kgzSL2PFYGE-00674-00148288-00148551 jackie and her team and kgzSL2PFYGE-00675-00148552-00148719 the branding they do the graphic design kgzSL2PFYGE-00676-00148720-00148975 they do as well as the kgzSL2PFYGE-00677-00148976-00149207 design in a day websites that they do kgzSL2PFYGE-00678-00149208-00149390 yeah we're not wrapping this up i kgzSL2PFYGE-00679-00149391-00149543 usually don't share that until the end kgzSL2PFYGE-00680-00149544-00149735 but i just wanted to kgzSL2PFYGE-00681-00149736-00149887 because i know i had just said what your kgzSL2PFYGE-00682-00149888-00150071 pricing is and i wanted to not have you kgzSL2PFYGE-00683-00150072-00150263 do that because i want this to be kgzSL2PFYGE-00684-00150264-00150463 available for years to come because this kgzSL2PFYGE-00685-00150464-00150671 is great information that's the other kgzSL2PFYGE-00686-00150672-00150807 thing i love about there's so many kgzSL2PFYGE-00687-00150808-00150966 things i love about wordpress you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00688-00150967-00151159 i'm a big wordpress fan kgzSL2PFYGE-00689-00151160-00151263 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00690-00151264-00151575 but one of them is it's been around for kgzSL2PFYGE-00691-00151576-00151735 it's been around for a very long time kgzSL2PFYGE-00692-00151736-00151911 it's going to be around for a very long kgzSL2PFYGE-00693-00151912-00152190 time and that is rare in this internet kgzSL2PFYGE-00694-00152191-00152487 world that is rare in this fast-changing kgzSL2PFYGE-00695-00152488-00152695 technology world and that's why kgzSL2PFYGE-00696-00152696-00152911 wordpress does do updates regularly kgzSL2PFYGE-00697-00152912-00153102 because things change so fast that they kgzSL2PFYGE-00698-00153103-00153254 didn't they would quickly become kgzSL2PFYGE-00699-00153255-00153639 outdated kgzSL2PFYGE-00700-00153640-00153783 anything else we haven't talked about kgzSL2PFYGE-00701-00153784-00154183 about what you love about wordpress kgzSL2PFYGE-00702-00154184-00154302 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00703-00154303-00154511 no i think they pretty much covered kgzSL2PFYGE-00704-00154512-00154678 everything i mean kgzSL2PFYGE-00705-00154679-00155054 the options i have another limitless kgzSL2PFYGE-00706-00155055-00155214 usually i usually don't have that many kgzSL2PFYGE-00707-00155215-00155335 analogies but kgzSL2PFYGE-00708-00155336-00155678 um you know how like your like apple kgzSL2PFYGE-00709-00155679-00155911 products in you know your your iphone kgzSL2PFYGE-00710-00155912-00156231 has tons of apps kgzSL2PFYGE-00711-00156232-00156526 but others don't have quite as many kgzSL2PFYGE-00712-00156527-00156647 and then kgzSL2PFYGE-00713-00156648-00156831 because you know everybody wants to put kgzSL2PFYGE-00714-00156832-00157166 their apps on apple products right kgzSL2PFYGE-00715-00157167-00157423 well that's that's how wordpress is with kgzSL2PFYGE-00716-00157424-00157535 websites kgzSL2PFYGE-00717-00157536-00157783 they have more plugins created for kgzSL2PFYGE-00718-00157784-00157966 wordpress than i've ever seen for any kgzSL2PFYGE-00719-00157967-00158151 other website kgzSL2PFYGE-00720-00158152-00158431 uh platform am i right on that oh my kgzSL2PFYGE-00721-00158432-00158623 gosh yeah there are so many options out kgzSL2PFYGE-00722-00158624-00158790 there and it's really important too to kgzSL2PFYGE-00723-00158791-00159031 do your research on them because just kgzSL2PFYGE-00724-00159032-00159159 because they're available in the kgzSL2PFYGE-00725-00159160-00159399 marketplace does not mean that they're kgzSL2PFYGE-00726-00159400-00159526 what you need kgzSL2PFYGE-00727-00159527-00159783 um you have one client right now who has kgzSL2PFYGE-00728-00159784-00160047 two different apps or plugins kgzSL2PFYGE-00729-00160048-00160335 for um photo carousels kgzSL2PFYGE-00730-00160336-00160551 well her site is super slow and i have a kgzSL2PFYGE-00731-00160552-00160735 feeling that those two plugins are kgzSL2PFYGE-00732-00160736-00160959 conflicting with each other so i'm going kgzSL2PFYGE-00733-00160960-00161199 in and i'm trying to determine what's kgzSL2PFYGE-00734-00161200-00161431 slowing her site down kgzSL2PFYGE-00735-00161432-00161631 i had one client her site when i brought kgzSL2PFYGE-00736-00161632-00161951 her on board she was paying like 300 a kgzSL2PFYGE-00737-00161952-00162135 month for website maintenance she came kgzSL2PFYGE-00738-00162136-00162263 to me kgzSL2PFYGE-00739-00162264-00162566 um my top level and she's paying like a kgzSL2PFYGE-00740-00162567-00162766 third of that and she said she's getting kgzSL2PFYGE-00741-00162767-00163047 better service than she oh yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00742-00163048-00163190 expensive kgzSL2PFYGE-00743-00163191-00163543 um but her site was graded with um kgzSL2PFYGE-00744-00163544-00163726 gt metrics as one of the tools that you kgzSL2PFYGE-00745-00163727-00163911 can check for site speed kgzSL2PFYGE-00746-00163912-00164143 she had a score of a d kgzSL2PFYGE-00747-00164144-00164351 so letter's four right kgzSL2PFYGE-00748-00164352-00164438 and like kgzSL2PFYGE-00749-00164439-00164647 a being the best f being the worst she kgzSL2PFYGE-00750-00164648-00164807 got a d wow kgzSL2PFYGE-00751-00164808-00165063 yeah dang that's bad kgzSL2PFYGE-00752-00165064-00165238 yeah so i did a little work on it over kgzSL2PFYGE-00753-00165239-00165519 the last month and got her up to an a kgzSL2PFYGE-00754-00165520-00165935 over the weekend and i was so excited kgzSL2PFYGE-00755-00165936-00166151 i'm jackie that's awesome you should kgzSL2PFYGE-00756-00166152-00166566 have five yourself on that one kgzSL2PFYGE-00757-00166567-00166751 oh yep i shared that i shared that one kgzSL2PFYGE-00758-00166752-00167047 with her right away kgzSL2PFYGE-00759-00167048-00167383 um so as you can probably tell i had a kgzSL2PFYGE-00760-00167384-00167559 wordpress website for a very long time i kgzSL2PFYGE-00761-00167560-00167799 started out with one kind of a website kgzSL2PFYGE-00762-00167800-00167990 and it quickly became out of date it kgzSL2PFYGE-00763-00167991-00168159 wasn't a wordpress website then i made kgzSL2PFYGE-00764-00168160-00168295 this smart decision to move to a kgzSL2PFYGE-00765-00168296-00168551 wordpress website and it grew with me kgzSL2PFYGE-00766-00168552-00168663 from kgzSL2PFYGE-00767-00168664-00168990 a 100 000 va business kgzSL2PFYGE-00768-00168991-00169095 to kgzSL2PFYGE-00769-00169096-00169423 a million dollar kgzSL2PFYGE-00770-00169424-00169623 training and coaching business literally kgzSL2PFYGE-00771-00169624-00169878 that website grew with me like that i kgzSL2PFYGE-00772-00169879-00170095 did not have to have a new website i kgzSL2PFYGE-00773-00170096-00170343 just kept updating kgzSL2PFYGE-00774-00170344-00170671 i act like i did it having my web design kgzSL2PFYGE-00775-00170672-00170911 team and maintenance team update my kgzSL2PFYGE-00776-00170912-00171102 website now kgzSL2PFYGE-00777-00171103-00171326 that is how powerful that is think about kgzSL2PFYGE-00778-00171327-00171566 all the money i saved on doing that kgzSL2PFYGE-00779-00171567-00171766 but one of the things that i don't think kgzSL2PFYGE-00780-00171767-00171951 i know for sure i didn't realize and so kgzSL2PFYGE-00781-00171952-00172087 i'm assuming a lot of other business kgzSL2PFYGE-00782-00172088-00172271 owners don't realize is that your kgzSL2PFYGE-00783-00172272-00172575 website is a living entity it's not one kgzSL2PFYGE-00784-00172576-00172831 and done it's not oh got a website kgzSL2PFYGE-00785-00172832-00172959 designed i don't have to think about it kgzSL2PFYGE-00786-00172960-00173054 anymore kgzSL2PFYGE-00787-00173055-00173214 so could you talk a little bit about kgzSL2PFYGE-00788-00173215-00173414 that jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-00789-00173415-00173726 um so the biggest factor with that is kgzSL2PFYGE-00790-00173727-00174007 seo everybody wants to rank kgzSL2PFYGE-00791-00174008-00174238 in on the first page of google i'm sorry kgzSL2PFYGE-00792-00174239-00174495 is a new site that's not gonna happen kgzSL2PFYGE-00793-00174496-00174583 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00794-00174584-00174854 you have to put a lot of work into it kgzSL2PFYGE-00795-00174855-00175063 updating content you know constantly kgzSL2PFYGE-00796-00175064-00175238 adding blog posts kgzSL2PFYGE-00797-00175239-00175423 um updating your site kgzSL2PFYGE-00798-00175424-00175695 um there's a lot of work and you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00799-00175696-00175878 people invest a lot of money to get in kgzSL2PFYGE-00800-00175879-00176038 get on the first page kgzSL2PFYGE-00801-00176039-00176295 they really do oh yeah um kgzSL2PFYGE-00802-00176296-00176551 and and that's the biggest thing is just kgzSL2PFYGE-00803-00176552-00176719 being consistent with updating your kgzSL2PFYGE-00804-00176720-00176887 content kgzSL2PFYGE-00805-00176888-00177166 making sure that it's maintained secure kgzSL2PFYGE-00806-00177167-00177263 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00807-00177264-00177464 and updated that way um kgzSL2PFYGE-00808-00177465-00177599 [Music] kgzSL2PFYGE-00809-00177600-00177759 and again like you said it grows with kgzSL2PFYGE-00810-00177760-00177911 you you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00811-00177912-00178175 we had there was one va that was in the kgzSL2PFYGE-00812-00178176-00178359 coaching call yesterday that is now kgzSL2PFYGE-00813-00178360-00178559 looking at creating a course kgzSL2PFYGE-00814-00178560-00178638 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00815-00178639-00178838 um she's one of my clients i'm like we kgzSL2PFYGE-00816-00178839-00179126 can totally you can totally add kgzSL2PFYGE-00817-00179127-00179351 a membership plug-in onto your site and kgzSL2PFYGE-00818-00179352-00179543 build your site right from your website kgzSL2PFYGE-00819-00179544-00179702 and that's helping because it's bringing kgzSL2PFYGE-00820-00179703-00179871 traffic to your site you're not sending kgzSL2PFYGE-00821-00179872-00180078 them someplace else kgzSL2PFYGE-00822-00180079-00180287 yeah and that's exactly what i did when kgzSL2PFYGE-00823-00180288-00180590 i moved from being a va to training kgzSL2PFYGE-00824-00180591-00180775 and had a training program we added a kgzSL2PFYGE-00825-00180776-00181047 membership plug-in kgzSL2PFYGE-00826-00181048-00181343 yeah it was it was amazing to just be kgzSL2PFYGE-00827-00181344-00181495 able to do that and not have to have an kgzSL2PFYGE-00828-00181496-00181719 entirely new website because that would kgzSL2PFYGE-00829-00181720-00181911 have been so expensive in the plug-in kgzSL2PFYGE-00830-00181912-00182102 and the cost to have the plug-in set up kgzSL2PFYGE-00831-00182103-00182438 was minimal kgzSL2PFYGE-00832-00182439-00182711 um the other thing that i did wrong kgzSL2PFYGE-00833-00182712-00182983 was i didn't have somebody doing kgzSL2PFYGE-00834-00182984-00183159 maintenance on a regular basis like kgzSL2PFYGE-00835-00183160-00183311 you're doing kgzSL2PFYGE-00836-00183312-00183614 so i would have kgzSL2PFYGE-00837-00183615-00183807 you know and you think i'm kgzSL2PFYGE-00838-00183808-00183951 even if i looked at and saw something kgzSL2PFYGE-00839-00183952-00184102 wrong i wouldn't know what to do about kgzSL2PFYGE-00840-00184103-00184383 it like i would literally message when i kgzSL2PFYGE-00841-00184384-00184543 would see something i would message my kgzSL2PFYGE-00842-00184544-00184854 web uh maintenance people and say kgzSL2PFYGE-00843-00184855-00185071 there's a flash something blue flashing kgzSL2PFYGE-00844-00185072-00185302 and they're like kgzSL2PFYGE-00845-00185303-00185502 what is it and i'm like it's a little kgzSL2PFYGE-00846-00185503-00185935 square and it's blue and it's flashy kgzSL2PFYGE-00847-00185936-00186119 so then they know that what did you what kgzSL2PFYGE-00848-00186120-00186438 did you do kathy kgzSL2PFYGE-00849-00186439-00186654 and guess what i hadn't done anything kgzSL2PFYGE-00850-00186655-00186847 but it was like you're talking about a kgzSL2PFYGE-00851-00186848-00187150 plug-in that hadn't been updated kgzSL2PFYGE-00852-00187151-00187359 because i was only having somebody do kgzSL2PFYGE-00853-00187360-00187663 the minimal once a month and kgzSL2PFYGE-00854-00187664-00187854 things would crash kgzSL2PFYGE-00855-00187855-00188102 and when your website is shut down your kgzSL2PFYGE-00856-00188103-00188335 business is shut down it's like having a kgzSL2PFYGE-00857-00188336-00188599 closed sign on your door nobody's going kgzSL2PFYGE-00858-00188600-00188750 to come in kgzSL2PFYGE-00859-00188751-00188854 we had kgzSL2PFYGE-00860-00188855-00189166 um my first my very first website client kgzSL2PFYGE-00861-00189167-00189302 they had a woocommerce store kgzSL2PFYGE-00862-00189303-00189495 starfishwishes.net kgzSL2PFYGE-00863-00189496-00189719 they um kgzSL2PFYGE-00864-00189720-00189854 they decided that they were just going kgzSL2PFYGE-00865-00189855-00190071 to maintain it themselves if they kgzSL2PFYGE-00866-00190072-00190199 create kgzSL2PFYGE-00867-00190200-00190366 crafty things kgzSL2PFYGE-00868-00190367-00190663 and jewelry out of seashells they're kgzSL2PFYGE-00869-00190664-00190935 very very very cool stuff um and this kgzSL2PFYGE-00870-00190936-00191135 was right at the beginning of coped kgzSL2PFYGE-00871-00191136-00191399 um they had been doing kgzSL2PFYGE-00872-00191400-00191631 farmers markets and craft fairs and kgzSL2PFYGE-00873-00191632-00191814 stuff like that well then when coveted kgzSL2PFYGE-00874-00191815-00192007 hit they're like they have no way to kgzSL2PFYGE-00875-00192008-00192214 sell our stuff so they started building kgzSL2PFYGE-00876-00192215-00192407 it themselves they learned very quickly kgzSL2PFYGE-00877-00192408-00192599 they're like yep this is not us so they kgzSL2PFYGE-00878-00192600-00192759 they reached out to me kgzSL2PFYGE-00879-00192760-00192935 um but they wanted to maintain it kgzSL2PFYGE-00880-00192936-00193078 themselves they didn't have a lot of kgzSL2PFYGE-00881-00193079-00193287 extra money to spend kgzSL2PFYGE-00882-00193288-00193447 and kgzSL2PFYGE-00883-00193448-00193647 a couple months later i went to their kgzSL2PFYGE-00884-00193648-00193823 site to look for something and i'm like kgzSL2PFYGE-00885-00193824-00194023 um what did you guys do your website's kgzSL2PFYGE-00886-00194024-00194207 not working kgzSL2PFYGE-00887-00194208-00194438 and so they had to pay me for my time to kgzSL2PFYGE-00888-00194439-00194590 go in and fix it kgzSL2PFYGE-00889-00194591-00194678 where kgzSL2PFYGE-00890-00194679-00194887 as soon as we finish that they're like kgzSL2PFYGE-00891-00194888-00195038 well we might as well just pay you kgzSL2PFYGE-00892-00195039-00195135 monthly kgzSL2PFYGE-00893-00195136-00195295 and have you maintain it then we don't kgzSL2PFYGE-00894-00195296-00195511 have to worry about that again so kgzSL2PFYGE-00895-00195512-00195678 yeah because it's less expensive to do kgzSL2PFYGE-00896-00195679-00195831 it on a regular basis and keep it up to kgzSL2PFYGE-00897-00195832-00195999 date then they have to fix it after it's kgzSL2PFYGE-00898-00196000-00196102 broken kgzSL2PFYGE-00899-00196103-00196366 and jackie let's be honest about this kgzSL2PFYGE-00900-00196367-00196575 how many people are going to go to a kgzSL2PFYGE-00901-00196576-00196783 website like that and then even bother kgzSL2PFYGE-00902-00196784-00196983 to contact the people and say hey your kgzSL2PFYGE-00903-00196984-00197119 website's broken kgzSL2PFYGE-00904-00197120-00197319 right yeah yeah they'll just go on to kgzSL2PFYGE-00905-00197320-00197407 the next kgzSL2PFYGE-00906-00197408-00197623 the next competitor you know that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00907-00197624-00197823 right that's exactly right kgzSL2PFYGE-00908-00197824-00198078 that's exactly right i mean how many do kgzSL2PFYGE-00909-00198079-00198343 you know the stats on how many seconds kgzSL2PFYGE-00910-00198344-00198559 somebody is willing to look at or it kgzSL2PFYGE-00911-00198560-00198750 might be a minute it's very short period kgzSL2PFYGE-00912-00198751-00198887 of time they're willing to look at a kgzSL2PFYGE-00913-00198888-00199159 website before deciding to jump back out kgzSL2PFYGE-00914-00199160-00199399 i think it's like five seconds kgzSL2PFYGE-00915-00199400-00199623 it i mean it's crazy short kgzSL2PFYGE-00916-00199624-00199919 yeah so that header image kgzSL2PFYGE-00917-00199920-00200159 or header area on your website kgzSL2PFYGE-00918-00200160-00200487 needs to just totally pull them in kgzSL2PFYGE-00919-00200488-00200775 that's right that's right and if they kgzSL2PFYGE-00920-00200776-00201007 look at it and there's some gobbledygook kgzSL2PFYGE-00921-00201008-00201287 up there or it's the other thing that i kgzSL2PFYGE-00922-00201288-00201566 i will tell you kgzSL2PFYGE-00923-00201567-00201654 i kgzSL2PFYGE-00924-00201655-00201863 everybody has to be or most people have kgzSL2PFYGE-00925-00201864-00202119 to be guilty of this if i am kgzSL2PFYGE-00926-00202120-00202343 um when i go to a website that i can kgzSL2PFYGE-00927-00202344-00202735 tell is so out of date kgzSL2PFYGE-00928-00202736-00203014 and you can tell at a glance kgzSL2PFYGE-00929-00203015-00203214 how can you tell give some tips on how kgzSL2PFYGE-00930-00203215-00203335 you can tell at a glance if your kgzSL2PFYGE-00931-00203336-00203535 website's out of date if a website is kgzSL2PFYGE-00932-00203536-00203647 out of date kgzSL2PFYGE-00933-00203648-00203838 they're going to be super slow kgzSL2PFYGE-00934-00203839-00203975 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00935-00203976-00204143 actually down at the bottom kgzSL2PFYGE-00936-00204144-00204302 a lot of times they'll have a copyright kgzSL2PFYGE-00937-00204303-00204511 date on there um kgzSL2PFYGE-00938-00204512-00204647 you could look at that kgzSL2PFYGE-00939-00204648-00204862 yeah you can look at that yep um that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00940-00204863-00204982 a good sign kgzSL2PFYGE-00941-00204983-00205151 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00942-00205152-00205334 i always look at the size kgzSL2PFYGE-00943-00205335-00205471 like if it kgzSL2PFYGE-00944-00205471-00205727 because the sizes of websites have kgzSL2PFYGE-00945-00205728-00206023 really changed over the years kgzSL2PFYGE-00946-00206023-00206175 and i don't know how to talk about the kgzSL2PFYGE-00947-00206176-00206375 size but if it's tiny if it's not taking kgzSL2PFYGE-00948-00206376-00206534 up the whole screen kgzSL2PFYGE-00949-00206535-00206806 it's probably really old kgzSL2PFYGE-00950-00206807-00206966 can you talk a little bit about that kgzSL2PFYGE-00951-00206967-00207282 about those changes kgzSL2PFYGE-00952-00207283-00207623 so that but also if they have the like kgzSL2PFYGE-00953-00207623-00207823 the revolving picture at the top of the kgzSL2PFYGE-00954-00207823-00208055 page that's probably a good sign kgzSL2PFYGE-00955-00208056-00208375 that it's an older one i'm just stylized kgzSL2PFYGE-00956-00208376-00208527 to you know kgzSL2PFYGE-00957-00208528-00208775 um the pictures the pictures are kgzSL2PFYGE-00958-00208776-00208919 outdated kgzSL2PFYGE-00959-00208919-00209055 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00960-00209056-00209246 or quality yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00961-00209248-00209438 uh you know that kgzSL2PFYGE-00962-00209439-00209566 that that kind of stuff you're talking kgzSL2PFYGE-00963-00209567-00209767 about i call it flashy kgzSL2PFYGE-00964-00209767-00209982 it wasn't their word like flash wasn't kgzSL2PFYGE-00965-00209983-00210127 that one of the worst kgzSL2PFYGE-00966-00210128-00210479 yeah that gone now is flash old kgzSL2PFYGE-00967-00210480-00210758 i always hated flash no i think so um i kgzSL2PFYGE-00968-00210759-00210919 took a class when i was working at the kgzSL2PFYGE-00969-00210919-00211215 college i took a clash on learning flash kgzSL2PFYGE-00970-00211216-00211479 that was really hard to say kgzSL2PFYGE-00971-00211480-00211806 um i never used this it was fun kgzSL2PFYGE-00972-00211807-00212039 oh my gosh that's so funny because you kgzSL2PFYGE-00973-00212040-00212263 know i worked with real estate agents uh kgzSL2PFYGE-00974-00212264-00212551 from 2001 to 2008 and in that time frame kgzSL2PFYGE-00975-00212552-00212758 is when slash was popular is that when kgzSL2PFYGE-00976-00212759-00213087 you worked at the college yep yep yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-00977-00213088-00213215 yeah and kgzSL2PFYGE-00978-00213216-00213334 the kgzSL2PFYGE-00979-00213335-00213519 agents would come to me and they would kgzSL2PFYGE-00980-00213519-00213846 say you know we want a flashy website kgzSL2PFYGE-00981-00213848-00214046 and they'd show me an example of those kgzSL2PFYGE-00982-00214048-00214239 kinds of websites and i'd be like i kgzSL2PFYGE-00983-00214240-00214534 highly i highly don't recommend those kgzSL2PFYGE-00984-00214535-00214703 if that's what you want you don't want kgzSL2PFYGE-00985-00214704-00214871 to work with me kgzSL2PFYGE-00986-00214871-00215063 not because i designed the website i kgzSL2PFYGE-00987-00215064-00215358 didn't but i didn't i just knew that it kgzSL2PFYGE-00988-00215359-00215527 wasn't working as well as other stuff kgzSL2PFYGE-00989-00215528-00215623 was kgzSL2PFYGE-00990-00215623-00215791 and the website design companies i kgzSL2PFYGE-00991-00215792-00215942 recommended for real estate agents back kgzSL2PFYGE-00992-00215944-00216246 then again this was before wordpress kgzSL2PFYGE-00993-00216248-00216415 um kgzSL2PFYGE-00994-00216416-00216646 they didn't do flash because they knew kgzSL2PFYGE-00995-00216648-00216903 it was challenging even then and now kgzSL2PFYGE-00996-00216904-00217094 you're right that's kgzSL2PFYGE-00997-00217096-00217367 that's gone um yeah and i think i think kgzSL2PFYGE-00998-00217367-00217631 flash was one of those really insecure kgzSL2PFYGE-00999-00217632-00217815 kind of coding things it was easy for kgzSL2PFYGE-01000-00217816-00218110 people to hack if i remember right kgzSL2PFYGE-01001-00218111-00218334 that's a little bit above my tech skills kgzSL2PFYGE-01002-00218335-00218487 i'm not a coder kgzSL2PFYGE-01003-00218488-00218679 and i don't geek out on talking about kgzSL2PFYGE-01004-00218680-00219063 code i know enough to get back okay good kgzSL2PFYGE-01005-00219064-00219598 i know the word code that's all i know kgzSL2PFYGE-01006-00219600-00219958 you don't speak in code kgzSL2PFYGE-01007-00219959-00220127 now my mother-in-law used to speak in kgzSL2PFYGE-01008-00220128-00220358 code and seriously she would always be kgzSL2PFYGE-01009-00220359-00220551 like big ears are listening and then she kgzSL2PFYGE-01010-00220552-00220879 would say some code words kgzSL2PFYGE-01011-00220880-00221063 so that's a whole nother aside shiny kgzSL2PFYGE-01012-00221064-00221310 object back to the topic kgzSL2PFYGE-01013-00221311-00221471 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01014-00221471-00221671 so kgzSL2PFYGE-01015-00221671-00222055 how about some tips on kgzSL2PFYGE-01016-00222056-00222198 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01017-00222200-00222367 and i'm blanking on what this is called kgzSL2PFYGE-01018-00222367-00222646 but when people come to your site kgzSL2PFYGE-01019-00222648-00222894 you already talked about that header kgzSL2PFYGE-01020-00222896-00223087 area being so important to pull people kgzSL2PFYGE-01021-00223088-00223303 in any tips on kgzSL2PFYGE-01022-00223304-00223542 what you recommend kgzSL2PFYGE-01023-00223544-00223806 to do to pull those people in kgzSL2PFYGE-01024-00223807-00224151 so i actually just so i always tell mary kgzSL2PFYGE-01025-00224152-00224239 hanley kgzSL2PFYGE-01026-00224240-00224503 i used to tell mary hanley that i don't kgzSL2PFYGE-01027-00224504-00224710 do words and mary doesn't do words kgzSL2PFYGE-01028-00224711-00224967 either so she's married or like kindred kgzSL2PFYGE-01029-00224967-00225110 spirits kgzSL2PFYGE-01030-00225111-00225319 we both say we can't we don't do words kgzSL2PFYGE-01031-00225319-00225606 she's actually pretty good at words um kgzSL2PFYGE-01032-00225607-00225806 so i really struggle with the words on kgzSL2PFYGE-01033-00225807-00226175 my website um so i recently purchased kgzSL2PFYGE-01034-00226176-00226439 the book by donald miller story brand kgzSL2PFYGE-01035-00226440-00226734 and i've been um and joined his business kgzSL2PFYGE-01036-00226735-00226863 made simple kgzSL2PFYGE-01037-00226864-00227046 um so i'm really kind of getting into kgzSL2PFYGE-01038-00227048-00227375 the the words that now that help drive kgzSL2PFYGE-01039-00227376-00227575 the design um kgzSL2PFYGE-01040-00227576-00227806 so it's about having it's the you know kgzSL2PFYGE-01041-00227807-00228015 having the call to action you know kgzSL2PFYGE-01042-00228016-00228175 having a button up in the top right kgzSL2PFYGE-01043-00228176-00228375 corner it's it's all about psychology kgzSL2PFYGE-01044-00228376-00228542 and where our eyes go when we're on the kgzSL2PFYGE-01045-00228544-00228710 screen and kgzSL2PFYGE-01046-00228711-00228798 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01047-00228800-00228975 yeah the storybrand method is where it's kgzSL2PFYGE-01048-00228976-00229310 at um that's kind of next on my list of kgzSL2PFYGE-01049-00229311-00229431 things to kgzSL2PFYGE-01050-00229432-00229631 to learn and to incorporate into my kgzSL2PFYGE-01051-00229632-00229839 business is doing that i'm not a kgzSL2PFYGE-01052-00229840-00230023 copywriter but i have kgzSL2PFYGE-01053-00230023-00230215 a number of people that i work with that kgzSL2PFYGE-01054-00230216-00230479 do copy kgzSL2PFYGE-01055-00230480-00230703 that's exciting oh wow i'm so glad i kgzSL2PFYGE-01056-00230704-00230982 asked that question yes yes um but kgzSL2PFYGE-01057-00230983-00231231 having having having consistent calls to kgzSL2PFYGE-01058-00231232-00231455 action throughout each page kgzSL2PFYGE-01059-00231456-00231655 um you know following having your kgzSL2PFYGE-01060-00231656-00231839 customers follow their journey through kgzSL2PFYGE-01061-00231840-00232063 the site is important kgzSL2PFYGE-01062-00232064-00232175 i love that kgzSL2PFYGE-01063-00232176-00232294 yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-01064-00232296-00232471 um i know for me kgzSL2PFYGE-01065-00232471-00232663 kind of the very first thing that i look kgzSL2PFYGE-01066-00232664-00232831 for is kgzSL2PFYGE-01067-00232832-00233127 when i go to google and i do a search kgzSL2PFYGE-01068-00233128-00233358 and then the search comes up kgzSL2PFYGE-01069-00233359-00233598 and when i click on a button and then it kgzSL2PFYGE-01070-00233600-00233910 goes to the website if that same thing i kgzSL2PFYGE-01071-00233911-00234263 searched for isn't obvious if it's like kgzSL2PFYGE-01072-00234264-00234487 totally different i'm like kgzSL2PFYGE-01073-00234488-00234710 this isn't even what i was searching for kgzSL2PFYGE-01074-00234711-00234975 now maybe that site actually has kgzSL2PFYGE-01075-00234976-00235158 some more buried in it what i was kgzSL2PFYGE-01076-00235159-00235375 searching for but if it's not right kgzSL2PFYGE-01077-00235376-00235679 there obvious i'm not gonna kgzSL2PFYGE-01078-00235680-00235831 so kgzSL2PFYGE-01079-00235832-00236006 um i think that's really important to kgzSL2PFYGE-01080-00236007-00236198 have that consistency in what is showing kgzSL2PFYGE-01081-00236200-00236439 up in us in the search and what is kgzSL2PFYGE-01082-00236440-00236623 actually on your site that people can kgzSL2PFYGE-01083-00236623-00236823 see right away yep and that's that's kgzSL2PFYGE-01084-00236823-00237015 where your seo comes in your search kgzSL2PFYGE-01085-00237016-00237263 engine optimization okay there you go i kgzSL2PFYGE-01086-00237264-00237510 didn't know what caused it yes what kgzSL2PFYGE-01087-00237511-00237598 happened kgzSL2PFYGE-01088-00237600-00237887 what makes that match up kgzSL2PFYGE-01089-00237888-00238167 you entered in some term that they had kgzSL2PFYGE-01090-00238167-00238446 listed in it as a keyword and kgzSL2PFYGE-01091-00238448-00238679 um that that's called your bounce rate kgzSL2PFYGE-01092-00238680-00238823 so if somebody comes to your site and kgzSL2PFYGE-01093-00238823-00238991 leaves right away kgzSL2PFYGE-01094-00238992-00239246 they balanced kgzSL2PFYGE-01095-00239248-00239367 all right well i'm going to tell you a kgzSL2PFYGE-01096-00239367-00239551 true confession here's what i actually kgzSL2PFYGE-01097-00239552-00239791 googled today that that happened i do i kgzSL2PFYGE-01098-00239792-00240015 like i like this brand of wine called kgzSL2PFYGE-01099-00240016-00240206 fit vine kgzSL2PFYGE-01100-00240207-00240575 and i googled fit vine coupon kgzSL2PFYGE-01101-00240576-00240758 because i okay i like a coupon i'm kgzSL2PFYGE-01102-00240759-00241103 telling you i like a coupon and ton you kgzSL2PFYGE-01103-00241104-00241239 know how it is when you search for kgzSL2PFYGE-01104-00241240-00241487 coupons tons of things came up on the kgzSL2PFYGE-01105-00241488-00241655 google search fitbit coupon fifteen kgzSL2PFYGE-01106-00241656-00241815 percent off does not drop this much off kgzSL2PFYGE-01107-00241816-00241975 this much kgzSL2PFYGE-01108-00241976-00242151 of course like most people the first one kgzSL2PFYGE-01109-00242152-00242367 that came up i clicked on kgzSL2PFYGE-01110-00242367-00242534 it it didn't have anything to do with kgzSL2PFYGE-01111-00242535-00242679 fifth line kgzSL2PFYGE-01112-00242680-00242958 it was a couple it literally said it did kgzSL2PFYGE-01113-00242959-00243127 have to do with coupon it said at the kgzSL2PFYGE-01114-00243128-00243215 top kgzSL2PFYGE-01115-00243216-00243751 we have 55 coupons for thing for stores kgzSL2PFYGE-01116-00243752-00244030 like fit vine no thank you kgzSL2PFYGE-01117-00244031-00244175 wow kgzSL2PFYGE-01118-00244176-00244329 i want that vine kgzSL2PFYGE-01119-00244330-00244598 [Music] kgzSL2PFYGE-01120-00244600-00244703 yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-01121-00244704-00244894 but they got me you're right from the kgzSL2PFYGE-01122-00244896-00245271 seo because they had fit vine up there kgzSL2PFYGE-01123-00245271-00245463 but it wasn't fitbit it was like fitbit kgzSL2PFYGE-01124-00245464-00245639 i don't want one like football kgzSL2PFYGE-01125-00245640-00245919 i want to fit mine right so i went back kgzSL2PFYGE-01126-00245919-00246087 to the search engine kgzSL2PFYGE-01127-00246088-00246391 and the rest of them did have actual kgzSL2PFYGE-01128-00246392-00246894 coupons kgzSL2PFYGE-01129-00246896-00247127 so guess what i ordered today guess what kgzSL2PFYGE-01130-00247128-00247503 i ordered today did you order it kgzSL2PFYGE-01131-00247504-00247687 i did kgzSL2PFYGE-01132-00247688-00248342 and i got a 10 discount kgzSL2PFYGE-01133-00248344-00248479 but that's what people are looking for kgzSL2PFYGE-01134-00248480-00248663 right they want here's what i'm looking kgzSL2PFYGE-01135-00248664-00248942 for does this meet my criteria and when kgzSL2PFYGE-01136-00248944-00249182 it's obviously no here are 55 stores i kgzSL2PFYGE-01137-00249183-00249510 don't want i don't want 50 bus stores kgzSL2PFYGE-01138-00249511-00249703 no kgzSL2PFYGE-01139-00249704-00249958 yes i wanted kgzSL2PFYGE-01140-00249959-00250039 yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-01141-00250040-00250327 exactly and i bought after i found it so kgzSL2PFYGE-01142-00250328-00250455 that's what you want you want people to kgzSL2PFYGE-01143-00250456-00250542 come kgzSL2PFYGE-01144-00250544-00250615 see kgzSL2PFYGE-01145-00250616-00250798 exactly what they want go yes this is kgzSL2PFYGE-01146-00250800-00251023 for me this is what i wanted kgzSL2PFYGE-01147-00251023-00251294 and then you know keep reading and go oh kgzSL2PFYGE-01148-00251296-00251623 i'm gonna buy this kgzSL2PFYGE-01149-00251623-00251934 and you can do that for people and kgzSL2PFYGE-01150-00251935-00252246 can you so the seo part kgzSL2PFYGE-01151-00252248-00252471 you not only design the website but you kgzSL2PFYGE-01152-00252471-00252687 also do the seo talk a little bit about kgzSL2PFYGE-01153-00252688-00252798 that kgzSL2PFYGE-01154-00252800-00252998 so um kgzSL2PFYGE-01155-00253000-00253367 i do basic seo i'm not an seo expert kgzSL2PFYGE-01156-00253367-00253646 um i know people kgzSL2PFYGE-01157-00253648-00253958 um i can guide people in doing keyword kgzSL2PFYGE-01158-00253959-00254087 research kgzSL2PFYGE-01159-00254088-00254263 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01160-00254264-00254415 so you don't do the keyword research kgzSL2PFYGE-01161-00254416-00254663 part but you what what is the part that kgzSL2PFYGE-01162-00254664-00254798 you do kgzSL2PFYGE-01163-00254800-00255287 um so there's a plug-in for that kgzSL2PFYGE-01164-00255288-00255439 remember how i mentioned keyword kgzSL2PFYGE-01165-00255440-00255679 stuffing this is the opposite of keyword kgzSL2PFYGE-01166-00255680-00255951 stuffing you basically have a keyword kgzSL2PFYGE-01167-00255952-00256119 you make sure that the keyword is in kgzSL2PFYGE-01168-00256119-00256351 your title of your page you make sure kgzSL2PFYGE-01169-00256352-00256558 that it's in your headings and spread kgzSL2PFYGE-01170-00256559-00256791 out in your page kgzSL2PFYGE-01171-00256792-00257119 or in the content of the page and that's kgzSL2PFYGE-01172-00257119-00257430 what impacts your seo so how you appear kgzSL2PFYGE-01173-00257431-00257582 in google search kgzSL2PFYGE-01174-00257583-00257703 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01175-00257704-00257958 you can use synonyms stuff like that and kgzSL2PFYGE-01176-00257959-00258255 basically there's a the plugin kgzSL2PFYGE-01177-00258256-00258406 has a field where you enter in the kgzSL2PFYGE-01178-00258407-00258639 keyword and then you can enter in your kgzSL2PFYGE-01179-00258640-00258846 meta description so kgzSL2PFYGE-01180-00258848-00259087 that is when you do that google search kgzSL2PFYGE-01181-00259088-00259351 and you search for fit vine right kgzSL2PFYGE-01182-00259352-00259551 um fit fine coupon kgzSL2PFYGE-01183-00259552-00259679 there's that little kgzSL2PFYGE-01184-00259680-00259879 that short little paragraph underneath kgzSL2PFYGE-01185-00259880-00260094 it this that's called a snippet that kgzSL2PFYGE-01186-00260096-00260310 kind of is supposed to tell you what kgzSL2PFYGE-01187-00260311-00260487 that page is about and that keyword kgzSL2PFYGE-01188-00260488-00260655 should also be in that kind of kgzSL2PFYGE-01189-00260656-00260767 description kgzSL2PFYGE-01190-00260767-00261030 so next time you do a search cappy just kgzSL2PFYGE-01191-00261031-00261191 check your meta description and see if kgzSL2PFYGE-01192-00261192-00261606 it has that in there too kgzSL2PFYGE-01193-00261607-00261798 okay okay kgzSL2PFYGE-01194-00261800-00261958 can you tell you lost me man meta kgzSL2PFYGE-01195-00261959-00262239 description what's the matter kgzSL2PFYGE-01196-00262240-00262406 that's that's the little paragraph kgzSL2PFYGE-01197-00262407-00262630 underneath the link that you click on kgzSL2PFYGE-01198-00262631-00262847 when you do a song oh kgzSL2PFYGE-01199-00262848-00263182 so make sure it says it there too kgzSL2PFYGE-01200-00263183-00263406 yeah i love that you just gave a good kgzSL2PFYGE-01201-00263407-00263655 search tip too kgzSL2PFYGE-01202-00263656-00263791 so when you kgzSL2PFYGE-01203-00263792-00264047 when you design a website do you load kgzSL2PFYGE-01204-00264048-00264367 content for the person also kgzSL2PFYGE-01205-00264368-00264495 yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-01206-00264496-00264823 when i when i do my website in a day um kgzSL2PFYGE-01207-00264824-00265030 i basically will give them a content kgzSL2PFYGE-01208-00265031-00265215 planner right that says these are the kgzSL2PFYGE-01209-00265216-00265382 pages these are all the kgzSL2PFYGE-01210-00265383-00265606 things that you need to fill out kgzSL2PFYGE-01211-00265607-00265727 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01212-00265728-00265887 in that you know that's your title of kgzSL2PFYGE-01213-00265888-00266215 your page that's your headings um the kgzSL2PFYGE-01214-00266216-00266599 content itself the keywords um images kgzSL2PFYGE-01215-00266600-00266847 because images that i like kgzSL2PFYGE-01216-00266848-00266991 you might not like kgzSL2PFYGE-01217-00266992-00267215 so it's kind of all of that it puts a kgzSL2PFYGE-01218-00267216-00267447 little bit on the business person but kgzSL2PFYGE-01219-00267448-00267679 it's your site so you need to you need kgzSL2PFYGE-01220-00267680-00267823 to kind of own that kgzSL2PFYGE-01221-00267824-00267927 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01222-00267928-00268191 so when they get all their content and kgzSL2PFYGE-01223-00268192-00268358 images and everything all gathered kgzSL2PFYGE-01224-00268359-00268695 together then they book their day kgzSL2PFYGE-01225-00268696-00268958 and then i take everything that they did kgzSL2PFYGE-01226-00268959-00269095 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01227-00269096-00269447 and put it into the the template kgzSL2PFYGE-01228-00269448-00269551 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01229-00269552-00269710 and for example like i'll do the home kgzSL2PFYGE-01230-00269711-00269847 page first because that makes sense kgzSL2PFYGE-01231-00269848-00269991 right that's where you start kgzSL2PFYGE-01232-00269992-00270182 um and then i'll share that page with kgzSL2PFYGE-01233-00270183-00270375 the client say okay home page is ready kgzSL2PFYGE-01234-00270376-00270534 for a quick review let me know what you kgzSL2PFYGE-01235-00270535-00270679 think or what you know kgzSL2PFYGE-01236-00270680-00271087 any little changes you want made kgzSL2PFYGE-01237-00271088-00271247 and they'll either say yeah i like that kgzSL2PFYGE-01238-00271248-00271415 font don't like that font i can change kgzSL2PFYGE-01239-00271416-00271575 the fonts a little bit kgzSL2PFYGE-01240-00271576-00271687 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01241-00271688-00271903 switch pictures stuff like that but then kgzSL2PFYGE-01242-00271904-00272039 i'll just keep moving on to the next kgzSL2PFYGE-01243-00272040-00272239 page and in the next page kgzSL2PFYGE-01244-00272240-00272543 um and within within the day so the kgzSL2PFYGE-01245-00272544-00272671 site's built kgzSL2PFYGE-01246-00272672-00272910 um sometimes i'll do have to do things kgzSL2PFYGE-01247-00272911-00273134 on the back end the next day you know kgzSL2PFYGE-01248-00273135-00273367 adding the keywords or making sure that kgzSL2PFYGE-01249-00273368-00273591 it's mobile optimized just to make sen kgzSL2PFYGE-01250-00273592-00273815 make kgzSL2PFYGE-01251-00273816-00274015 just to make sure that it you know kgzSL2PFYGE-01252-00274016-00274206 everything looks good kgzSL2PFYGE-01253-00274207-00274358 on your phone because everybody's on kgzSL2PFYGE-01254-00274359-00274503 their phone kgzSL2PFYGE-01255-00274504-00274695 yeah it has to be kgzSL2PFYGE-01256-00274696-00274863 well it doesn't it have to be mobile kgzSL2PFYGE-01257-00274864-00275039 optimized now or google won't even rank kgzSL2PFYGE-01258-00275040-00275182 it at all kgzSL2PFYGE-01259-00275183-00275447 you get penalized if penalized okay kgzSL2PFYGE-01260-00275448-00275623 issues and that's another thing i want kgzSL2PFYGE-01261-00275624-00275958 to be penalized by google kgzSL2PFYGE-01262-00275959-00276263 i get um i'll get notifications oh your kgzSL2PFYGE-01263-00276264-00276439 site there's a problem with one of your kgzSL2PFYGE-01264-00276440-00276543 pages kgzSL2PFYGE-01265-00276544-00276743 um so then i'll go and look the same for kgzSL2PFYGE-01266-00276744-00276991 my clients um and i'll go and check it kgzSL2PFYGE-01267-00276992-00277175 and a lot of times it's just a glitch on kgzSL2PFYGE-01268-00277176-00277287 their end kgzSL2PFYGE-01269-00277288-00277758 um when the robot called scroll kgzSL2PFYGE-01270-00277759-00277982 called the page kgzSL2PFYGE-01271-00277983-00278127 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01272-00278128-00278367 and so then i'll just verify that the kgzSL2PFYGE-01273-00278368-00278647 fix was made and usually it just is kgzSL2PFYGE-01274-00278648-00278951 taken care of immediately kgzSL2PFYGE-01275-00278952-00279030 so kgzSL2PFYGE-01276-00279031-00279303 um the more we talk the more i'm kgzSL2PFYGE-01277-00279304-00279591 thinking oh my gosh kgzSL2PFYGE-01278-00279592-00279895 you know so much all of these little kgzSL2PFYGE-01279-00279896-00280175 things like robots crawling and that kgzSL2PFYGE-01280-00280176-00280391 it's a glitch not something that's kgzSL2PFYGE-01281-00280392-00280582 actually broken do you know how much kgzSL2PFYGE-01282-00280583-00280751 time kgzSL2PFYGE-01283-00280752-00281071 most people would spend on oh my gosh kgzSL2PFYGE-01284-00281072-00281279 something's wrong with my site kgzSL2PFYGE-01285-00281280-00281558 and what do i do about it rather than kgzSL2PFYGE-01286-00281559-00281855 just knowing having somebody like you kgzSL2PFYGE-01287-00281856-00282103 who just goes that's just a glitch boom kgzSL2PFYGE-01288-00282104-00282358 here's what's done yep done move on oh kgzSL2PFYGE-01289-00282359-00282558 my gosh that right there just that one kgzSL2PFYGE-01290-00282559-00282839 little thing is worth a fortune kgzSL2PFYGE-01291-00282840-00283095 uh because i would spend hours kgzSL2PFYGE-01292-00283096-00283399 not only time but my emotion and my kgzSL2PFYGE-01293-00283400-00283719 energy would be like my site's broken kgzSL2PFYGE-01294-00283720-00283871 yep as soon as you get as soon as you kgzSL2PFYGE-01295-00283872-00284047 get that email right it's like oh my kgzSL2PFYGE-01296-00284048-00284239 gosh now what kgzSL2PFYGE-01297-00284240-00284567 yes exactly exactly that's what i'm here kgzSL2PFYGE-01298-00284568-00284719 for kgzSL2PFYGE-01299-00284720-00284919 and you're so calm jackie i love calm kgzSL2PFYGE-01300-00284920-00285127 you are about it can you tell i'm never kgzSL2PFYGE-01301-00285128-00285303 calm about website stuff i mean i can't kgzSL2PFYGE-01302-00285304-00285543 even tell you how many times i go oh my kgzSL2PFYGE-01303-00285544-00285682 god my website's kgzSL2PFYGE-01304-00285683-00285934 broken messaging kgzSL2PFYGE-01305-00285935-00286095 fix my website kgzSL2PFYGE-01306-00286096-00286271 that's why we have backgrounds just in kgzSL2PFYGE-01307-00286272-00286463 case kgzSL2PFYGE-01308-00286464-00286630 yeah and that's the other thing you have kgzSL2PFYGE-01309-00286631-00286854 it set up so it automatically you set up kgzSL2PFYGE-01310-00286855-00286991 the website you designed so they kgzSL2PFYGE-01311-00286992-00287199 automatically back up what on a daily kgzSL2PFYGE-01312-00287200-00287471 basis did you say yep on a daily basis kgzSL2PFYGE-01313-00287472-00287671 um i just keep two kgzSL2PFYGE-01314-00287672-00287782 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01315-00287783-00288063 backups otherwise your google drive will kgzSL2PFYGE-01316-00288064-00288454 end up totally full kgzSL2PFYGE-01317-00288455-00288703 so see i i didn't know that either i kgzSL2PFYGE-01318-00288704-00288903 didn't know about google drive with it i kgzSL2PFYGE-01319-00288904-00289079 didn't know you should only keep two i kgzSL2PFYGE-01320-00289080-00289215 didn't know you should do it on a daily kgzSL2PFYGE-01321-00289216-00289343 basis kgzSL2PFYGE-01322-00289344-00289558 it's the kind of stuff that i don't want kgzSL2PFYGE-01323-00289559-00289743 to know about i just want to hire kgzSL2PFYGE-01324-00289744-00289919 somebody like you kgzSL2PFYGE-01325-00289920-00290191 or exactly you kgzSL2PFYGE-01326-00290192-00290463 um a lot of the platforms have their own kgzSL2PFYGE-01327-00290464-00290575 backups kgzSL2PFYGE-01328-00290576-00290734 but it's a little it can be a bit of a kgzSL2PFYGE-01329-00290735-00290927 challenge getting in where if you have kgzSL2PFYGE-01330-00290928-00291175 them saved you know kgzSL2PFYGE-01331-00291176-00291503 in your own folders you just do yourself kgzSL2PFYGE-01332-00291504-00291727 it's cool kgzSL2PFYGE-01333-00291728-00291967 okay so we're going to wrap up here is kgzSL2PFYGE-01334-00291968-00292175 there anything that i didn't ask you kgzSL2PFYGE-01335-00292176-00292375 about that you want to make sure that's kgzSL2PFYGE-01336-00292376-00292558 a tip a tool kgzSL2PFYGE-01337-00292559-00292719 or something i am thought to ask you kgzSL2PFYGE-01338-00292720-00292903 about that we need to let our listeners kgzSL2PFYGE-01339-00292904-00293158 know about when it comes to kgzSL2PFYGE-01340-00293159-00293351 having this amazing website that's going kgzSL2PFYGE-01341-00293352-00293519 to do everything that they want it to do kgzSL2PFYGE-01342-00293520-00293734 for their business kgzSL2PFYGE-01343-00293735-00293982 so i've actually created um an kgzSL2PFYGE-01344-00293983-00294206 assessment for people that already have kgzSL2PFYGE-01345-00294207-00294382 that have their own website that they kgzSL2PFYGE-01346-00294383-00294671 can go um kgzSL2PFYGE-01347-00294672-00294879 download it kgzSL2PFYGE-01348-00294880-00295071 check it's got this whole checklist of kgzSL2PFYGE-01349-00295072-00295358 things i think is two pages maybe more kgzSL2PFYGE-01350-00295359-00295487 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01351-00295488-00295687 and it pretty much walks you through kgzSL2PFYGE-01352-00295688-00295854 make sure this is done this is done this kgzSL2PFYGE-01353-00295855-00295967 is done kgzSL2PFYGE-01354-00295968-00296063 and kgzSL2PFYGE-01355-00296064-00296158 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01356-00296159-00296415 yeah it's free and then if you need help kgzSL2PFYGE-01357-00296416-00296558 inside you know what i don't want to do kgzSL2PFYGE-01358-00296559-00296751 this kgzSL2PFYGE-01359-00296752-00296967 just reach out to me yeah but kgzSL2PFYGE-01360-00296968-00297182 barefootdc.com kgzSL2PFYGE-01361-00297183-00297439 health kgzSL2PFYGE-01362-00297440-00297719 health as in am i in good health and my kgzSL2PFYGE-01363-00297720-00297934 website in good health kgzSL2PFYGE-01364-00297935-00298423 exactly so websites kgzSL2PFYGE-01365-00298424-00298639 website health assessment kgzSL2PFYGE-01366-00298640-00298863 we all need to do that kgzSL2PFYGE-01367-00298864-00299103 and i used to recommend that you did an kgzSL2PFYGE-01368-00299104-00299343 assessment like that once a year at the kgzSL2PFYGE-01369-00299344-00299567 minimum would you recommend that or does kgzSL2PFYGE-01370-00299568-00299727 it need to be done once a quarter or kgzSL2PFYGE-01371-00299728-00299943 more often kgzSL2PFYGE-01372-00299944-00300191 i think a full-on assessment um kgzSL2PFYGE-01373-00300192-00300351 especially if you have somebody kgzSL2PFYGE-01374-00300352-00300487 maintaining your site or you're kgzSL2PFYGE-01375-00300488-00300727 maintaining your site on the regular kgzSL2PFYGE-01376-00300728-00300823 um kgzSL2PFYGE-01377-00300824-00301110 you know once a year should be fine kgzSL2PFYGE-01378-00301111-00301358 okay um kgzSL2PFYGE-01379-00301359-00301510 and you know it's always good to do kgzSL2PFYGE-01380-00301511-00301679 either at the end of the year or at the kgzSL2PFYGE-01381-00301680-00301863 beginning of the year so that you don't kgzSL2PFYGE-01382-00301864-00301982 forget kgzSL2PFYGE-01383-00301983-00302239 and then if you do it that way you can kgzSL2PFYGE-01384-00302240-00302471 also make sure that the copyright date kgzSL2PFYGE-01385-00302472-00302734 has changed but isn't there like a way kgzSL2PFYGE-01386-00302735-00302975 now that it can automatically change kgzSL2PFYGE-01387-00302976-00303223 yeah you use a code there's a code kgzSL2PFYGE-01388-00303224-00303321 there's a code for that kgzSL2PFYGE-01389-00303322-00303591 [Laughter] kgzSL2PFYGE-01390-00303592-00303679 oh kgzSL2PFYGE-01391-00303680-00304030 are you an nca ncis lover the tv show kgzSL2PFYGE-01392-00304031-00304439 ncis i love all of the ncis yeah kgzSL2PFYGE-01393-00304440-00304687 one of my favorite scenes ever was when kgzSL2PFYGE-01394-00304688-00304919 mark harmon had his phone and he was do kgzSL2PFYGE-01395-00304920-00305023 you remember this and he was breaking kgzSL2PFYGE-01396-00305024-00305287 into somebody's back door and he busted kgzSL2PFYGE-01397-00305288-00305503 out the uh kgzSL2PFYGE-01398-00305504-00305758 glass with his phone and he said there's kgzSL2PFYGE-01399-00305759-00306087 an app for that kgzSL2PFYGE-01400-00306088-00306263 i love that show kgzSL2PFYGE-01401-00306264-00306471 i thought that was so hysterical i love kgzSL2PFYGE-01402-00306472-00306758 it because that's that's so me i'm like kgzSL2PFYGE-01403-00306759-00306975 i know that there are apps on this phone kgzSL2PFYGE-01404-00306976-00307167 i'm not exactly sure how to use all of kgzSL2PFYGE-01405-00307168-00307399 them kgzSL2PFYGE-01406-00307400-00307503 so kgzSL2PFYGE-01407-00307504-00307751 jackie this has been so insightful thank kgzSL2PFYGE-01408-00307752-00308023 you so much for having this conversation kgzSL2PFYGE-01409-00308024-00308279 and sharing all your knowledge well not kgzSL2PFYGE-01410-00308280-00308399 all your knowledge you have a lot more kgzSL2PFYGE-01411-00308400-00308591 knowledge than this but insights that we kgzSL2PFYGE-01412-00308592-00308815 need to make a decision um and to help kgzSL2PFYGE-01413-00308816-00309071 us decide kgzSL2PFYGE-01414-00309072-00309279 oh i know one more question so if kgzSL2PFYGE-01415-00309280-00309471 somebody has already kgzSL2PFYGE-01416-00309472-00309606 done their website their website's kgzSL2PFYGE-01417-00309607-00309719 already done kgzSL2PFYGE-01418-00309720-00309927 but they don't have maintenance somebody kgzSL2PFYGE-01419-00309928-00310119 maintaining it will you work with people kgzSL2PFYGE-01420-00310120-00310254 like that will you maintain their kgzSL2PFYGE-01421-00310255-00310599 websites for them oh absolutely yep okay kgzSL2PFYGE-01422-00310600-00310687 cool kgzSL2PFYGE-01423-00310688-00310847 so whether you're looking to create a kgzSL2PFYGE-01424-00310848-00311039 brand new website you need an updated kgzSL2PFYGE-01425-00311040-00311334 website um or you want maintenance done kgzSL2PFYGE-01426-00311335-00311510 or all the above kgzSL2PFYGE-01427-00311511-00311751 contact jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-01428-00311752-00312106 we're gonna have her link to her website kgzSL2PFYGE-01429-00312107-00312503 barefootdc.com in our show notes and um kgzSL2PFYGE-01430-00312504-00312647 jackie do you do kgzSL2PFYGE-01431-00312648-00312782 like do you have conversations with kgzSL2PFYGE-01432-00312783-00312910 people if they want to just talk with kgzSL2PFYGE-01433-00312911-00313143 you to find out more about how what it's kgzSL2PFYGE-01434-00313144-00313254 like to work kgzSL2PFYGE-01435-00313255-00313499 yeah absolutely um kgzSL2PFYGE-01436-00313500-00313663 barefootdc.com kgzSL2PFYGE-01437-00313664-00314599 coffee kgzSL2PFYGE-01438-00314600-00314815 what are you on instagram kgzSL2PFYGE-01439-00314816-00315719 airport design collective kgzSL2PFYGE-01440-00315720-00315943 i also want you to know like jackie is kgzSL2PFYGE-01441-00315944-00316103 is very very professional as you can kgzSL2PFYGE-01442-00316104-00316271 tell she's very very knowledgeable as kgzSL2PFYGE-01443-00316272-00316423 you can tell kgzSL2PFYGE-01444-00316424-00316687 remember she said all of it with a smile kgzSL2PFYGE-01445-00316688-00317006 she is an incredibly positive person kgzSL2PFYGE-01446-00317007-00317127 and kgzSL2PFYGE-01447-00317128-00317303 tons of fun kgzSL2PFYGE-01448-00317304-00317487 so if you also like to have fun in your kgzSL2PFYGE-01449-00317488-00317663 business you're gonna love working with kgzSL2PFYGE-01450-00317664-00317863 jackie kgzSL2PFYGE-01451-00317864-00317958 so kgzSL2PFYGE-01452-00317959-00318103 jackie thank you so much for being here kgzSL2PFYGE-01453-00318104-00318295 today i really appreciate it kgzSL2PFYGE-01454-00318296-00318527 thank you kathy this has been nice i kgzSL2PFYGE-01455-00318528-00318871 appreciate your time kgzSL2PFYGE-01456-00318872-00319119 thank you for listening to dare to leap kgzSL2PFYGE-01457-00319120-00319310 say hello and access additional kgzSL2PFYGE-01458-00319311-00319654 resources at virtualexperttraining.com kgzSL2PFYGE-01459-00319655-00319823 there you'll be able to connect with kgzSL2PFYGE-01460-00319824-00320054 kathy to share your feedback and join kgzSL2PFYGE-01461-00320055-00320343 her community join us again soon on dare kgzSL2PFYGE-01462-00320344-00320628 to weep until then kgzSL2PFYGE-01463-00320629-00321279 [Music] kgzSL2PFYGE-01464-00321280-00321488 you