2MwuBdqGa2y-00000-00000059-00000528 is it gonna 2MwuBdqGa2y-00001-00000529-00000893 good morning guys 2MwuBdqGa2y-00002-00000894-00001157 I I can't look past delay as a resource 2MwuBdqGa2y-00003-00001158-00001565 person 2MwuBdqGa2y-00004-00001566-00001660 um 2MwuBdqGa2y-00005-00001661-00001810 I don't know and I mentioned means 2MwuBdqGa2y-00006-00001811-00002152 Michelle particular partner I can't 2MwuBdqGa2y-00007-00002153-00002387 address it maybe you should know it has 2MwuBdqGa2y-00008-00002388-00002495 to do with 2MwuBdqGa2y-00009-00002496-00003343 the topic 2MwuBdqGa2y-00010-00003344-00003665 could have been a little different 2MwuBdqGa2y-00011-00003665-00004870 foreign 2MwuBdqGa2y-00012-00004871-00005213 see 2MwuBdqGa2y-00013-00005214-00005549 somebody like Nana McBrown 2MwuBdqGa2y-00014-00005550-00005797 s 2MwuBdqGa2y-00015-00005798-00006125 social media 2MwuBdqGa2y-00016-00006126-00006251 I don't see what is wrong with that 2MwuBdqGa2y-00017-00006252-00006532 because she's worked hard for it 2MwuBdqGa2y-00018-00006533-00006719 hey we didn't rise to actually showcase 2MwuBdqGa2y-00019-00006720-00006892 they were working hard for 2MwuBdqGa2y-00020-00006893-00007084 Uncle via 2MwuBdqGa2y-00021-00007086-00007373 if you've been seen by force 2MwuBdqGa2y-00022-00007373-00007691 it's a gentleman 2MwuBdqGa2y-00023-00007692-00007967 if you want to emulate Sunny Parkway 2MwuBdqGa2y-00024-00007968-00008134 go back and do your research on maybe 2MwuBdqGa2y-00025-00008136-00008431 your certificate anyway 2MwuBdqGa2y-00026-00008432-00008795 it means 2MwuBdqGa2y-00027-00008796-00010164 questions 2MwuBdqGa2y-00028-00010165-00010481 so there's a lot of fake delusion on 2MwuBdqGa2y-00031-00022944-00024827 oh 2MwuBdqGa2y-00032-00024828-00026920 download videos 2MwuBdqGa2y-00033-00026922-00027339 foreign 2MwuBdqGa2y-00034-00027339-00028752 [Music] 2MwuBdqGa2y-00035-00028754-00028968 because 2MwuBdqGa2y-00036-00028969-00029140 you say 2MwuBdqGa2y-00037-00029141-00029417 well fine maybe expectation of course 2MwuBdqGa2y-00038-00029418-00029623 anything I can say 2MwuBdqGa2y-00039-00029624-00029908 based on questions 2MwuBdqGa2y-00040-00029910-00030064 I could be taking advantage to actually 2MwuBdqGa2y-00041-00030066-00030517 educate gentlemen 2MwuBdqGa2y-00042-00030518-00030785 lifestyle any entire creative industry 2MwuBdqGa2y-00043-00030786-00030929 you know and how are people like the 2MwuBdqGa2y-00044-00030930-00031183 gentleman will be some questions 2MwuBdqGa2y-00045-00031183-00031481 and how he should now focus and look at 2MwuBdqGa2y-00046-00031482-00031795 how celebrity life sanity 2MwuBdqGa2y-00047-00031795-00032074 based on the linear experience the 2MwuBdqGa2y-00048-00032075-00032290 longevity in the industry you know may 2MwuBdqGa2y-00049-00032291-00032531 expect a very profound answer 2MwuBdqGa2y-00050-00032532-00032879 Ed for me I felt it was a bit 2MwuBdqGa2y-00051-00032880-00033107 okay but off 2MwuBdqGa2y-00052-00033108-00033502 say oh medium income okay 2MwuBdqGa2y-00053-00033503-00033809 foreign 2MwuBdqGa2y-00054-00033810-00033965 number two 2MwuBdqGa2y-00055-00033966-00034165 to honor their generational Builder 2MwuBdqGa2y-00056-00034166-00034518 anyways 2MwuBdqGa2y-00057-00034519-00034937 on your generational Builder 2MwuBdqGa2y-00058-00034938-00035502 no no seriously 2MwuBdqGa2y-00059-00035503-00035777 because I felt it it could have been 2MwuBdqGa2y-00060-00035778-00035868 better 2MwuBdqGa2y-00061-00035869-00036209 delivered because gentlemen they say 2MwuBdqGa2y-00062-00036210-00036461 you to know maybe are in a rush because 2MwuBdqGa2y-00063-00036462-00036695 of sin and celebrities will be a 2MwuBdqGa2y-00064-00036696-00037122 fine opportunity say gentlemen 2MwuBdqGa2y-00065-00037123-00038659 [Music] 2MwuBdqGa2y-00066-00038660-00038935 but there are some people who also yeah 2MwuBdqGa2y-00067-00038936-00039299 yes yes 2MwuBdqGa2y-00068-00039300-00040315 people who work 2MwuBdqGa2y-00069-00040316-00040583 that was a final opportunity for for her 2MwuBdqGa2y-00070-00040584-00040702 to actually 2MwuBdqGa2y-00071-00040703-00041315 oh 2MwuBdqGa2y-00072-00041316-00041759 sorry 2MwuBdqGa2y-00073-00041760-00042052 Delano is in the position to 2MwuBdqGa2y-00074-00042053-00042245 be a resource person 2MwuBdqGa2y-00075-00042246-00042545 based on your experience 2MwuBdqGa2y-00076-00042546-00043062 um the expertise were Industrial 2MwuBdqGa2y-00077-00043063-00043385 depending on topic 2MwuBdqGa2y-00078-00043386-00043571 I can't look past delay as a resource 2MwuBdqGa2y-00079-00043572-00043990 person 2MwuBdqGa2y-00080-00043991-00044074 um 2MwuBdqGa2y-00081-00044075-00044461 I don't know and I mean 2MwuBdqGa2y-00082-00044462-00044771 I can't address it maybe you should know 2MwuBdqGa2y-00083-00044772-00044908 has to do with 2MwuBdqGa2y-00084-00044909-00045101 a topic now they are too young 2MwuBdqGa2y-00085-00045102-00045335 and I may say 2MwuBdqGa2y-00086-00045336-00045685 based on questioner gentleman maybe 2MwuBdqGa2y-00087-00045686-00045905 a gentleman could have been a little 2MwuBdqGa2y-00088-00045906-00046573 different 2MwuBdqGa2y-00089-00046574-00046793 on social media and from the iPhone 2MwuBdqGa2y-00090-00046794-00046908 video 2MwuBdqGa2y-00091-00046909-00047146 and I thought she could have done better 2MwuBdqGa2y-00092-00047147-00047285 with the answer 2MwuBdqGa2y-00093-00047286-00047621 see 2MwuBdqGa2y-00094-00047622-00047962 somebody like Nana McBrown 2MwuBdqGa2y-00095-00047963-00048180 and she said 2MwuBdqGa2y-00096-00048181-00048539 it was social media 2MwuBdqGa2y-00097-00048540-00048665 I don't see what is wrong with that 2MwuBdqGa2y-00098-00048666-00048946 because she's worked hard for it 2MwuBdqGa2y-00099-00048947-00049133 hey we didn't arise to actually showcase 2MwuBdqGa2y-00100-00049134-00049301 they were working hard for 2MwuBdqGa2y-00101-00049302-00049493 Korea 2MwuBdqGa2y-00102-00049494-00049780 if you've been seen by force 2MwuBdqGa2y-00103-00049781-00050105 me uh listen 2MwuBdqGa2y-00104-00050106-00050380 if you want to emulate 2MwuBdqGa2y-00105-00050381-00050561 go back and do your research on maybe 2MwuBdqGa2y-00106-00050562-00050765 your certificate anyway 2MwuBdqGa2y-00107-00050766-00052201 it is 2MwuBdqGa2y-00108-00052202-00052420 that's what you're supposed to say and 2MwuBdqGa2y-00109-00052421-00052649 then you also chip in like my colleagues 2MwuBdqGa2y-00110-00052650-00052829 so there's a 2MwuBdqGa2y-00111-00052829-00053016 illusion on social media as well 2MwuBdqGa2y-00112-00053017-00053479 education 2MwuBdqGa2y-00113-00053479-00054899 is okay 2MwuBdqGa2y-00114-00054900-00054994 um 2MwuBdqGa2y-00115-00054995-00055121 holiday she could have done better 2MwuBdqGa2y-00116-00055122-00055585 seriously 2MwuBdqGa2y-00117-00055586-00055842 a reply either 2MwuBdqGa2y-00118-00055844-00056125 they said 2MwuBdqGa2y-00119-00056126-00056653 good morning 2MwuBdqGa2y-00121-00060672-00060844 is it gonna 2MwuBdqGa2y-00122-00060845-00061141 shade 2MwuBdqGa2y-00124-00064574-00066725 the favorite charity Foundation foreign 2MwuBdqGa2y-00126-00069804-00072741 foreign 2MwuBdqGa2y-00127-00072742-00073823 [Music] 2MwuBdqGa2y-00128-00073824-00074171 one minute 2MwuBdqGa2y-00129-00074172-00074303 oh 2MwuBdqGa2y-00130-00074304-00074885 my God you don't want money on me 2MwuBdqGa2y-00131-00074886-00075221 ah tap tap scent 2MwuBdqGa2y-00132-00075222-00077672 says 2MwuBdqGa2y-00133-00077673-00077812 [Music] 2MwuBdqGa2y-00134-00077813-00077976 please 2MwuBdqGa2y-00135-00077977-00078320 [Applause] 2MwuBdqGa2y-00136-00078321-00078917 [Music] 2NDo5KMSiR4-00000-00000199-00000491 you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00001-00000492-00000703 hey welcome back everybody Jeff Rick 2NDo5KMSiR4-00002-00000704-00000860 here with the cube we're at Pedro Duty 2NDo5KMSiR4-00003-00000861-00001007 summit it's our first time to paid your 2NDo5KMSiR4-00004-00001008-00001250 duty Simon on Pier 27 our first time to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00005-00001251-00001382 this cool venue it's right on the water 2NDo5KMSiR4-00006-00001383-00001664 between the Bay Bridge and pier 39 2NDo5KMSiR4-00007-00001664-00001852 beautiful view outside and unfortunately 2NDo5KMSiR4-00008-00001853-00002066 the fire smokes a little a little over 2NDo5KMSiR4-00009-00002067-00002231 the top but we're excited to have one of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00010-00002232-00002383 our favorite guests Jennifer at the Hana 2NDo5KMSiR4-00011-00002384-00002635 she's a CEO at page of duty' Jennifer 2NDo5KMSiR4-00012-00002636-00002798 great to see you thank you it's so great 2NDo5KMSiR4-00013-00002799-00003038 to be back - absolutely so this is what 2NDo5KMSiR4-00014-00003039-00003338 your second second Pedro Duty summit 2NDo5KMSiR4-00015-00003339-00003569 like 500 some odd people I think we've 2NDo5KMSiR4-00016-00003570-00003818 had 700 through the door already we've 2NDo5KMSiR4-00017-00003819-00003977 got a couple you hundred streaming 2NDo5KMSiR4-00018-00003978-00004231 online and almost twice what we did last 2NDo5KMSiR4-00019-00004232-00004468 year so we're really excited we're still 2NDo5KMSiR4-00020-00004469-00004777 in the infancy stages of sponsoring an 2NDo5KMSiR4-00021-00004778-00004991 industry event and we've been really 2NDo5KMSiR4-00022-00004992-00005131 focused on trying to make it a little 2NDo5KMSiR4-00023-00005132-00005311 different to ensure that people walk 2NDo5KMSiR4-00024-00005312-00005611 away with actionable insights right best 2NDo5KMSiR4-00025-00005612-00005765 practices and learnings they can take 2NDo5KMSiR4-00026-00005766-00005956 immediately back to their teams and to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00027-00005957-00006131 their companies so we've had just some 2NDo5KMSiR4-00028-00006132-00006361 awesome guest speakers and panelists 2NDo5KMSiR4-00029-00006362-00006569 here today and it's been a lot of fun 2NDo5KMSiR4-00030-00006570-00006767 Pedro Dede bands played live everybody 2NDo5KMSiR4-00031-00006768-00006956 at lunchtime yeah which is great were 2NDo5KMSiR4-00032-00006956-00007202 they called phone call the on calls I 2NDo5KMSiR4-00033-00007203-00007544 let them name themselves and so you've 2NDo5KMSiR4-00034-00007545-00007814 been here a year now have so however you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00035-00007815-00007981 things moving how are you kind of moving 2NDo5KMSiR4-00036-00007982-00008144 the company long since you got here what 2NDo5KMSiR4-00037-00008145-00008273 are some of the strategic things that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00038-00008274-00008449 that you've been able to execute and now 2NDo5KMSiR4-00039-00008450-00008642 you're looking forward so it's just been 2NDo5KMSiR4-00040-00008643-00008924 an incredible year honestly I you know 2NDo5KMSiR4-00041-00008925-00009149 you always hope for a number of things 2NDo5KMSiR4-00042-00009150-00009313 when you come into a new role you hope 2NDo5KMSiR4-00043-00009314-00009553 that the team rallies around the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00044-00009554-00009737 business you hope that the opportunity 2NDo5KMSiR4-00045-00009738-00009941 is as significant as you thought it 2NDo5KMSiR4-00046-00009942-00010096 would you hope that there aren't more 2NDo5KMSiR4-00047-00010097-00010253 bad surprises than you think they're 2NDo5KMSiR4-00048-00010254-00010535 gonna be and Pedro duties been so unique 2NDo5KMSiR4-00049-00010536-00010678 and that there been more good surprises 2NDo5KMSiR4-00050-00010679-00010937 then bad surprises there's so much 2NDo5KMSiR4-00051-00010938-00011239 potential to unlock in the business but 2NDo5KMSiR4-00052-00011240-00011371 probably the thing that's most amazing 2NDo5KMSiR4-00053-00011372-00011567 about it is the people the community and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00054-00011568-00011738 the culture around Pedro Duty and just 2NDo5KMSiR4-00055-00011739-00012106 the the sense of Alliance towards making 2NDo5KMSiR4-00056-00012107-00012398 the engineering world work better to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00057-00012399-00012581 ensure that customer experience and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00058-00012582-00012818 employee experience is better there's a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00059-00012819-00013238 real sense of duty there and there's a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00060-00013238-00013384 sense that the community is 2NDo5KMSiR4-00061-00013385-00013540 with you trying to make it happen as 2NDo5KMSiR4-00062-00013541-00013705 opposed to working against you so a lot 2NDo5KMSiR4-00063-00013706-00013915 of our innovation this year and I mean 2NDo5KMSiR4-00064-00013916-00014166 we've released tons of new technology' 2NDo5KMSiR4-00065-00014166-00014410 product including machine learning and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00066-00014411-00014662 analytics and going from reactive and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00067-00014663-00014827 responsive to proactive there's a lot of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00068-00014828-00015025 stuff happening so much of that has come 2NDo5KMSiR4-00069-00015026-00015211 from input from our practitioner 2NDo5KMSiR4-00070-00015212-00015415 community and our customer base and you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00071-00015416-00015559 just don't always have that kind of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00072-00015560-00015871 vocal engagement that proactive 2NDo5KMSiR4-00073-00015872-00016033 constructive engagement from your 2NDo5KMSiR4-00074-00016034-00016147 customer base so that's just been 2NDo5KMSiR4-00075-00016147-00016375 amazing and the team's awesome we've 2NDo5KMSiR4-00076-00016376-00016750 expanded into the UK and Western Europe 2NDo5KMSiR4-00077-00016751-00016987 over this summer we opened an office in 2NDo5KMSiR4-00078-00016988-00017257 Sydney recently we've shifted from being 2NDo5KMSiR4-00079-00017258-00017461 a single product company to a platform 2NDo5KMSiR4-00080-00017462-00017688 company we've more than doubled in size 2NDo5KMSiR4-00081-00017689-00018145 150 people to over 350 people we're in a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00082-00018146-00018298 hundred and thirty countries now in 2NDo5KMSiR4-00083-00018299-00018457 terms of where our customer base lives 2NDo5KMSiR4-00084-00018458-00018889 and just just around 10,000 customers so 2NDo5KMSiR4-00085-00018890-00019192 really really amazing progress and so 2NDo5KMSiR4-00086-00019193-00019378 you know sometimes I feel like we're a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00087-00019379-00019582 little bit of a teenage prodigy you know 2NDo5KMSiR4-00088-00019583-00019840 where we're growing superfast other kids 2NDo5KMSiR4-00089-00019841-00019945 are starting to learn how to play the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00090-00019946-00020152 piano is a little awkward but you were 2NDo5KMSiR4-00091-00020153-00020332 still really good at what we do and I 2NDo5KMSiR4-00092-00020333-00020536 think the thing that kind of keeps us 2NDo5KMSiR4-00093-00020537-00020800 out in front is our commitment and our 2NDo5KMSiR4-00094-00020801-00021037 all of our efforts being in service to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00095-00021038-00021229 making both the lives better of the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00096-00021230-00021393 practitioners in our community and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00097-00021394-00021637 creating quantifiable value for our 2NDo5KMSiR4-00098-00021638-00021763 customers right our enterprise customers 2NDo5KMSiR4-00099-00021764-00022009 it's interesting to focus on on on the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00100-00022010-00022171 duty you mentioned the duty because that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00101-00022172-00022342 kind of came with the old days when you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00102-00022343-00022570 are the person that had to carry the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00103-00022571-00022867 page whether you're a doctor or you or 2NDo5KMSiR4-00104-00022868-00023083 the IT person so it's it's an 2NDo5KMSiR4-00105-00023084-00023353 interesting metaphor yeah even though 2NDo5KMSiR4-00106-00023354-00023530 probably most of the kids here have 2NDo5KMSiR4-00107-00023531-00023848 never know I remember as a kid my dad 2NDo5KMSiR4-00108-00023849-00024019 was in health care and he had a pager 2NDo5KMSiR4-00109-00024020-00024205 and you knew that when the pager went 2NDo5KMSiR4-00110-00024206-00024448 off like it was time you were on duty 2NDo5KMSiR4-00111-00024449-00024664 you were out and there's an honor right 2NDo5KMSiR4-00112-00024665-00024958 in duty and it is a service to the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00113-00024959-00025030 organization 2NDo5KMSiR4-00114-00025031-00025180 Adrian Cockcroft was here this morning 2NDo5KMSiR4-00115-00025181-00025501 VP of architecture from AWS and you know 2NDo5KMSiR4-00116-00025502-00025683 known for cloud architecture that he 2NDo5KMSiR4-00117-00025685-00025930 built out at net Netflix and he said 2NDo5KMSiR4-00118-00025931-00026109 something really interesting which is he 2NDo5KMSiR4-00119-00026110-00026275 believes all people should be on call 2NDo5KMSiR4-00120-00026276-00026454 because you need the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00121-00026455-00026696 to go where it's most useful right and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00122-00026697-00026921 if everybody's on call it also creates 2NDo5KMSiR4-00123-00026922-00027239 this kind of self-fulfilling cycle that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00124-00027241-00027420 like if you know you're gonna be on call 2NDo5KMSiR4-00125-00027420-00027636 you build better code right right right 2NDo5KMSiR4-00126-00027637-00027768 if you know that you're gonna be on call 2NDo5KMSiR4-00127-00027769-00027887 in the weekend you don't ship something 2NDo5KMSiR4-00128-00027888-00028086 stupid on Friday night if you know 2NDo5KMSiR4-00129-00028087-00028199 you're gonna be on call and you're not a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00130-00028200-00028395 technical person you align yourselves 2NDo5KMSiR4-00131-00028395-00028542 with people who are technical that can 2NDo5KMSiR4-00132-00028543-00028683 help you when that happens 2NDo5KMSiR4-00133-00028683-00028827 so there's something sort of magical 2NDo5KMSiR4-00134-00028827-00029067 that happens when you do have that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00135-00029068-00029352 culture of being available on the spot 2NDo5KMSiR4-00136-00029352-00029480 when things don't go as planned 2NDo5KMSiR4-00137-00029481-00029661 right right and now you've got a whole 2NDo5KMSiR4-00138-00029662-00029817 new rash of technology that you can 2NDo5KMSiR4-00139-00029818-00029980 apply to this and weed any area of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00140-00029981-00030168 artificial intelligence and machine 2NDo5KMSiR4-00141-00030169-00030287 learning what if you could share a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00142-00030288-00030477 little bit kinda where is that now 2NDo5KMSiR4-00143-00030477-00030636 taking you for the next step 2NDo5KMSiR4-00144-00030637-00030818 yeah I think I think the the biggest 2NDo5KMSiR4-00145-00030819-00030974 opportunity with machine learning for us 2NDo5KMSiR4-00146-00030975-00031152 is that over the last eight years we've 2NDo5KMSiR4-00147-00031152-00031418 been collecting a tremendous amount of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00148-00031419-00031668 data an AI and machine learning are only 2NDo5KMSiR4-00149-00031669-00031824 as good as the data they sit on top of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00150-00031825-00031940 and so we have three really interesting 2NDo5KMSiR4-00151-00031941-00032171 data sets we have the events and the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00152-00032172-00032327 signals that come from all of the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00153-00032328-00032577 machine instrumentation the applications 2NDo5KMSiR4-00154-00032577-00032742 the monitoring environment the ticketing 2NDo5KMSiR4-00155-00032743-00032939 platforms that we integrate directly to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00156-00032940-00033149 we have information around the work flow 2NDo5KMSiR4-00157-00033150-00033318 like what works best for most of our 2NDo5KMSiR4-00158-00033319-00033498 customers what doesn't work so what's 2NDo5KMSiR4-00159-00033499-00033945 the best agile centric devops related 2NDo5KMSiR4-00160-00033946-00034230 workflow that enables ultimate response 2NDo5KMSiR4-00161-00034231-00034427 and ultimate availability and resilience 2NDo5KMSiR4-00162-00034428-00034640 for customers and then finally like 2NDo5KMSiR4-00163-00034641-00034824 what's going on with the people who are 2NDo5KMSiR4-00164-00034825-00035070 the people that work the hardest for you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00165-00035071-00035318 who are the people that have the subject 2NDo5KMSiR4-00166-00035319-00035493 matter expertise to be the most useful 2NDo5KMSiR4-00167-00035494-00035690 when things aren't working the way they 2NDo5KMSiR4-00168-00035691-00035858 should you bring all of that together 2NDo5KMSiR4-00169-00035859-00036089 and you build a model that starts to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00170-00036090-00036279 learn which immediately means you can 2NDo5KMSiR4-00171-00036280-00036590 automate a lot of manual process you can 2NDo5KMSiR4-00172-00036591-00036804 improve the quality of decisions because 2NDo5KMSiR4-00173-00036805-00036968 you're making those decisions in context 2NDo5KMSiR4-00174-00036969-00037193 and an example would be if an incident 2NDo5KMSiR4-00175-00037194-00037374 pops up we see it in the form of a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00176-00037375-00037570 signal or a set of events 2NDo5KMSiR4-00177-00037571-00037807 and our machine learning will recognize 2NDo5KMSiR4-00178-00037808-00037942 that we've actually seen those events 2NDo5KMSiR4-00179-00037943-00038134 before and the last time this happened 2NDo5KMSiR4-00180-00038135-00038392 here's what the outcome was here's what 2NDo5KMSiR4-00181-00038393-00038545 went well not so well here's how you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00182-00038546-00038743 fixed it and here's the person who was 2NDo5KMSiR4-00183-00038744-00038884 on top of it here's the expert you need 2NDo5KMSiR4-00184-00038885-00039082 to call so i've immediately shortened 2NDo5KMSiR4-00185-00039083-00039307 the distance between signal and action 2NDo5KMSiR4-00186-00039308-00039514 right right and I've gotten the people 2NDo5KMSiR4-00187-00039515-00039718 now that are gonna come in to that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00188-00039719-00039921 process to respond to either a problem 2NDo5KMSiR4-00189-00039922-00040152 or an opportunity are already much more 2NDo5KMSiR4-00190-00040153-00040410 prepared to be successful quickly 2NDo5KMSiR4-00191-00040411-00040621 efficiently and effectively 2NDo5KMSiR4-00192-00040622-00040749 so you shorten it and you've increased 2NDo5KMSiR4-00193-00040750-00040930 the probability of success exactly and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00194-00040931-00041074 maybe you don't even need a person and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00195-00041075-00041254 that person can go off and do other more 2NDo5KMSiR4-00196-00041255-00041487 important proactive work but you but 2NDo5KMSiR4-00197-00041488-00041662 you're all about people and you know we 2NDo5KMSiR4-00198-00041663-00041949 first we first met when you're a keynote 2NDo5KMSiR4-00199-00041950-00042133 and we brought you out for a woman a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00200-00042134-00042361 Tech interview and so you had a thing on 2NDo5KMSiR4-00201-00042362-00042549 Tuesday night that I want you free to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00202-00042550-00042727 share yeah what did you do to x' day 2NDo5KMSiR4-00203-00042728-00042757 night 2NDo5KMSiR4-00204-00042758-00043054 I am like was just super moved and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00205-00043055-00043402 inspired and excited I've had I've had 2NDo5KMSiR4-00206-00043403-00043590 the opportunity to attend lots of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00207-00043591-00043756 diversity events lots of inclusion 2NDo5KMSiR4-00208-00043757-00043957 events a lot of support groups I'm asked 2NDo5KMSiR4-00209-00043958-00044260 to speak a lot on behalf of women and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00210-00044261-00044461 underrepresented minorities and and I 2NDo5KMSiR4-00211-00044462-00044637 appreciate that and I see that as my own 2NDo5KMSiR4-00212-00044638-00044851 civic duty to kind of help lead the way 2NDo5KMSiR4-00213-00044852-00045157 and set an example and reach back for 2NDo5KMSiR4-00214-00045158-00045376 other people and help develop younger 2NDo5KMSiR4-00215-00045377-00045535 women and minorities coming up but I 2NDo5KMSiR4-00216-00045536-00045768 found that a lot of these events it's 2NDo5KMSiR4-00217-00045769-00046037 it's a bunch of women sitting in a room 2NDo5KMSiR4-00218-00046038-00046239 talking about all the challenges that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00219-00046240-00046408 we're facing and you know I don't I 2NDo5KMSiR4-00220-00046409-00046561 don't need to spend more time 2NDo5KMSiR4-00221-00046562-00046801 identifying the problem but I understand 2NDo5KMSiR4-00222-00046802-00047020 the problem what I really wanted to do 2NDo5KMSiR4-00223-00047021-00047218 was bring together a group of experts 2NDo5KMSiR4-00224-00047219-00047496 who have have seen success who have a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00225-00047497-00047731 demonstrable track record for overcoming 2NDo5KMSiR4-00226-00047732-00047902 some of these barriers and challenges 2NDo5KMSiR4-00227-00047903-00048160 and have taken that success and applied 2NDo5KMSiR4-00228-00048161-00048361 it into their own organizations and sort 2NDo5KMSiR4-00229-00048362-00048577 of you know beating the averages in 2NDo5KMSiR4-00230-00048578-00048805 terms of building inclusive diverse 2NDo5KMSiR4-00231-00048806-00049083 teams and companies so Tuesday was all 2NDo5KMSiR4-00232-00049084-00049389 about one creating a fun environment we 2NDo5KMSiR4-00233-00049390-00049514 had cocktails we had 2NDo5KMSiR4-00234-00049515-00049844 a great venue at dirty habit where we 2NDo5KMSiR4-00235-00049845-00050126 could have a proactive constructive 2NDo5KMSiR4-00236-00050127-00050393 action-oriented conversation about 2NDo5KMSiR4-00237-00050394-00050597 things that are working things that you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00238-00050598-00050852 can hear from a female leader who's a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00239-00050853-00051089 public company executive and take that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00240-00051090-00051332 directly back to your team's expert 2NDo5KMSiR4-00241-00051333-00051517 career advice how some of these women 2NDo5KMSiR4-00242-00051519-00051701 have achieved what they have and we just 2NDo5KMSiR4-00243-00051702-00051935 had a phenomenal lineup Pavan wasner 2NDo5KMSiR4-00244-00051936-00052223 who's the CEO of air where an Englishman 2NDo5KMSiR4-00245-00052224-00052427 or with some a cube alumni previously 2NDo5KMSiR4-00246-00052428-00052703 CIO at New Relic we had Merlin Saint 2NDo5KMSiR4-00247-00052704-00052891 Hill who's the head of operations for 2NDo5KMSiR4-00248-00052892-00053087 all product and technology for into it 2NDo5KMSiR4-00249-00053088-00053426 Sheila Jordan the CIO of Symantec we had 2NDo5KMSiR4-00250-00053427-00053809 Alvina and tor who's the CIO at zora and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00251-00053810-00054374 missing one Oh Rafi Murthy the CTO at 2NDo5KMSiR4-00252-00054375-00054608 the gap and so just quite an incredible 2NDo5KMSiR4-00253-00054609-00054904 lineup of executives in their own right 2NDo5KMSiR4-00254-00054905-00055070 the fact that they happen to be a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00255-00055071-00055295 diverse group of women was just all the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00256-00055296-00055361 more interesting 2NDo5KMSiR4-00257-00055362-00055591 and then we surprised the organization 2NDo5KMSiR4-00258-00055592-00055741 after about 45 minutes of this 2NDo5KMSiR4-00259-00055742-00055913 discussion sharing key learning sharing 2NDo5KMSiR4-00260-00055914-00056108 best practices we brought in the San 2NDo5KMSiR4-00261-00056109-00056378 Francisco gay men's choir chorus who are 2NDo5KMSiR4-00262-00056379-00056624 just embarking in the next 10 days on a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00263-00056625-00056810 trip called the lavender pen tour where 2NDo5KMSiR4-00264-00056811-00057166 they're looking to spread love hope and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00265-00057167-00057374 social justice and you know kind of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00266-00057375-00057584 proof that diversity delivers results in 2NDo5KMSiR4-00267-00057585-00057854 the southern states where our quality 2NDo5KMSiR4-00268-00057854-00058144 evils gender equality and I think 2NDo5KMSiR4-00269-00058145-00058523 challenges for equal opportunity for the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00270-00058524-00058804 LGBTQ community are really significant 2NDo5KMSiR4-00271-00058805-00059258 and McElveen who's the CEO of Zendesk it 2NDo5KMSiR4-00272-00059259-00059444 introduced me to Chris the director 2NDo5KMSiR4-00273-00059445-00059687 there about a week before and I was so 2NDo5KMSiR4-00274-00059688-00059825 inspired by what they're doing it's a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00275-00059826-00060113 group of 450 volunteers who have day 2NDo5KMSiR4-00276-00060114-00060404 jobs who perform stunning shows 2NDo5KMSiR4-00277-00060404-00060599 beautiful music together that are gonna 2NDo5KMSiR4-00278-00060600-00060947 go on for buses for 11 days around the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00279-00060948-00061187 deep south and you know I think make a 2NDo5KMSiR4-00280-00061188-00061310 big difference and they're taking the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00281-00061311-00061553 Oakland interfaith gospel choir with 2NDo5KMSiR4-00282-00061554-00061769 that okay so just really cool so they 2NDo5KMSiR4-00283-00061770-00061952 came and it when's the last time you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00284-00061953-00062099 went to a diversity event and people are 2NDo5KMSiR4-00285-00062100-00062214 staying in and dance 2NDo5KMSiR4-00286-00062215-00062499 and toasting it was just just really 2NDo5KMSiR4-00287-00062500-00062628 different and everybody walked away 2NDo5KMSiR4-00288-00062629-00062961 learning something new including the the 2NDo5KMSiR4-00289-00062962-00063201 number of male executives champions that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00290-00063202-00063450 I asked to come as my special guests to 2NDo5KMSiR4-00291-00063451-00063696 support people in building sponsorship 2NDo5KMSiR4-00292-00063697-00063858 to support these women and these 2NDo5KMSiR4-00293-00063859-00064053 underrepresented minorities in in 2NDo5KMSiR4-00294-00064054-00064280 finding connections that can help them 2NDo5KMSiR4-00295-00064282-00064497 build their own careers and they learned 2NDo5KMSiR4-00296-00064498-00064655 a lot at the event you know it was just 2NDo5KMSiR4-00297-00064657-00064833 it was incredible it was I'm really 2NDo5KMSiR4-00298-00064834-00064991 proud of it and it's the start of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00299-00064992-00065139 something good well I love it I mean you 2NDo5KMSiR4-00300-00065140-00065385 yeah you bring such good energy both as 2NDo5KMSiR4-00301-00065386-00065583 your day job and also in this very very 2NDo5KMSiR4-00302-00065584-00065742 important role that you play and it's 2NDo5KMSiR4-00303-00065743-00065877 great that you've kind of embraced that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00304-00065878-00066123 and only take it seriously but also have 2NDo5KMSiR4-00305-00066124-00066282 some fun you had what's the point of 2NDo5KMSiR4-00306-00066283-00066414 you're not gonna have the fun and I sort 2NDo5KMSiR4-00307-00066415-00066579 of it's like you apply the growth 2NDo5KMSiR4-00308-00066580-00066792 mindset to one of the biggest problems 2NDo5KMSiR4-00309-00066793-00067008 in the industry and you hack it the same 2NDo5KMSiR4-00310-00067009-00067209 way you would a deeply technical problem 2NDo5KMSiR4-00311-00067210-00067401 or a huge business problem and when we 2NDo5KMSiR4-00312-00067402-00067554 get constructive and focused like that 2NDo5KMSiR4-00313-00067555-00067773 amazing things happen so I now have 2NDo5KMSiR4-00314-00067774-00067986 people like begging to be on the next 2NDo5KMSiR4-00315-00067987-00068121 panel and we're trying to find the next 2NDo5KMSiR4-00316-00068122-00068307 venue and you know we've got to come up 2NDo5KMSiR4-00317-00068308-00068436 with a name for it but this is the thing 2NDo5KMSiR4-00318-00068437-00068577 right you know by the way there's better 2NDo5KMSiR4-00319-00068578-00068742 business outcomes as well there's also I 2NDo5KMSiR4-00320-00068743-00068895 mean I did a ton of business that night 2NDo5KMSiR4-00321-00068896-00069069 half that panel we're customers they're 2NDo5KMSiR4-00322-00069070-00069222 continuing to invest in partner with 2NDo5KMSiR4-00323-00069223-00069444 Pedro beauty and you know we're excited 2NDo5KMSiR4-00324-00069445-00069645 about the future and and some of those 2NDo5KMSiR4-00325-00069646-00069774 women happen to be machine learning 2NDo5KMSiR4-00326-00069775-00069969 experts for instance so great 2NDo5KMSiR4-00327-00069970-00070137 opportunity for me to partner and get 2NDo5KMSiR4-00328-00070138-00070299 advice on some of the new innovation 2NDo5KMSiR4-00329-00070300-00070455 that we've undertaken well Jennifer 2NDo5KMSiR4-00330-00070456-00070620 thanks for inviting us to be here we 2NDo5KMSiR4-00331-00070621-00070761 love to keep up with you and and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00332-00070762-00070905 everything that you're doing both before 2NDo5KMSiR4-00333-00070906-00071088 and and your current journey and 2NDo5KMSiR4-00334-00071089-00071265 congrats on a great event my pleasure 2NDo5KMSiR4-00335-00071266-00071460 absolutely thank you Jennifer at the hot 2NDo5KMSiR4-00336-00071461-00071622 on Jeff Rick you're watching the cube 2NDo5KMSiR4-00337-00071623-00072015 from Pei Judy Simon thanks for watching 2OjuCkmyQmE-00000-00000000-00000491 Fortis Martez martes mortis 2OjuCkmyQmE-00001-00000492-00001333 I feel like mortis it's a curse 2OjuCkmyQmE-00002-00001334-00001639 well he's been crushed why 2OjuCkmyQmE-00003-00001641-00001823 Levi's talking to me about Nightmare on 2OjuCkmyQmE-00004-00001823-00002260 Elm Street oh no this is a terrible 2OjuCkmyQmE-00005-00002261-00002567 video yeah I watch 2Qvb04CVDJI-00000-00001630-00002883 [Music] 2Qvb04CVDJI-00001-00002884-00003411 so 2Qvb04CVDJI-00002-00003413-00004283 [Music] 2Qvb04CVDJI-00003-00004284-00004866 so 2Qvb04CVDJI-00004-00004867-00007083 [Music] 2Qvb04CVDJI-00005-00007084-00007226 so 2Qvb04CVDJI-00006-00007227-00008152 [Music] 2Qvb04CVDJI-00007-00008153-00009726 [Music] 2Qvb04CVDJI-00008-00009727-00009883 [Music] 2Qvb04CVDJI-00009-00009884-00011327 so 2Qvb04CVDJI-00010-00011328-00011803 this 2Qvb04CVDJI-00011-00011804-00012118 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00000-00000170-00001215 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00001-00001216-00001374 hi 2RD9a_EYpik-00002-00001375-00001533 good morning 2RD9a_EYpik-00003-00001534-00002490 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00004-00002491-00002774 [Applause] 2RD9a_EYpik-00005-00002775-00004591 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00006-00004592-00005045 hahahahahahahaha 2RD9a_EYpik-00007-00005046-00005472 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00008-00005473-00005580 [Applause] 2RD9a_EYpik-00009-00005581-00006376 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00011-00009672-00009883 physically physically physically 2RD9a_EYpik-00012-00009884-00010704 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00013-00010705-00012502 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00014-00012503-00013686 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00015-00013687-00013793 [Applause] 2RD9a_EYpik-00016-00013794-00014730 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00017-00014731-00015463 [Applause] 2RD9a_EYpik-00019-00018831-00018903 do 2RD9a_EYpik-00020-00018904-00019150 you think i'm cute 2RD9a_EYpik-00021-00019151-00019294 yes or no 2RD9a_EYpik-00022-00019295-00019539 yes 2RD9a_EYpik-00023-00019540-00022262 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00024-00022263-00024358 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00025-00024359-00024925 uh 2RD9a_EYpik-00026-00024926-00025822 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00027-00025823-00026114 so 2RD9a_EYpik-00028-00026116-00027066 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00029-00027067-00028447 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00030-00028448-00028869 [Applause] 2RD9a_EYpik-00031-00028870-00029431 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00032-00029432-00029711 there goes the crackhead that i see each 2RD9a_EYpik-00033-00029712-00030013 morning 2RD9a_EYpik-00034-00030014-00030351 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00035-00030352-00030667 come here come here come come here 2RD9a_EYpik-00036-00030668-00030799 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00037-00030800-00031636 hey 2RD9a_EYpik-00038-00031637-00033159 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00039-00033160-00034295 what you're only allowed to kiss me 2RD9a_EYpik-00040-00034296-00034431 okay i've given him too much but he's 2RD9a_EYpik-00041-00034432-00034559 too dang cute 2RD9a_EYpik-00042-00034560-00034751 we've taught him 2RD9a_EYpik-00043-00034752-00035023 lay down 2RD9a_EYpik-00044-00035024-00035582 good boy 2RD9a_EYpik-00045-00035583-00037127 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00046-00037128-00038863 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00047-00038864-00039471 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00048-00039472-00041240 oh 2RD9a_EYpik-00050-00044519-00044807 look at this distinguished gentleman 2RD9a_EYpik-00051-00044808-00046445 look at the way he is sitting yes 2RD9a_EYpik-00052-00046446-00047646 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00053-00047647-00047953 hey 2RD9a_EYpik-00054-00047954-00048871 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00055-00048872-00049050 that was a quick one 2RD9a_EYpik-00056-00049051-00051882 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00057-00051883-00052079 yeah 2RD9a_EYpik-00058-00052079-00053485 oh 2RD9a_EYpik-00059-00053486-00054612 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00060-00054613-00055687 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00061-00055688-00056563 hmm 2RD9a_EYpik-00062-00056564-00057366 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00063-00057367-00058942 i 2RD9a_EYpik-00064-00058944-00059238 um 2RD9a_EYpik-00065-00059239-00060321 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00066-00060322-00060479 [Music] 2RD9a_EYpik-00067-00060479-00060703 oh 2RD9a_EYpik-00068-00060704-00061016 [Music] 2Ss-FylMZQA-00000-00000017-00000260 the corps of engineers of the indian 2Ss-FylMZQA-00001-00000261-00000451 army has a long history dating back to 2Ss-FylMZQA-00002-00000452-00000680 the mid 18th century the earliest 2Ss-FylMZQA-00003-00000681-00000902 existing subunit of the call 18 field 2Ss-FylMZQA-00004-00000902-00001166 company dates back to 1777 while the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00005-00001167-00001352 Corps officially recognizes its birth as 2Ss-FylMZQA-00006-00001353-00001570 1780 when the senior-most group of the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00007-00001571-00001852 Corps the Madras sappers were raised the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00008-00001853-00002035 Corps consists of three groups of combat 2Ss-FylMZQA-00009-00002036-00002242 engineers namely the Madras sappers the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00010-00002243-00002443 Bengal sappers and the Bombay sappers a 2Ss-FylMZQA-00011-00002444-00002705 group is roughly analogous to a regiment 2Ss-FylMZQA-00012-00002706-00002906 of Indian infantry each group consisting 2Ss-FylMZQA-00013-00002907-00003088 of a number of Engineer regiments the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00014-00003089-00003331 engineer regiment is the basic combat 2Ss-FylMZQA-00015-00003332-00003529 engineer unit analogous to an infantry 2Ss-FylMZQA-00016-00003530-00003829 battalion besides the combat engineers 2Ss-FylMZQA-00017-00003830-00003988 the core mans and operates major 2Ss-FylMZQA-00018-00003989-00004181 engineering organizations such as the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00019-00004182-00004376 military engineers services to the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00020-00004377-00004568 border roads organization bro the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00021-00004569-00004736 married accommodation project in the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00022-00004737-00004835 survey of India 2Ss-FylMZQA-00023-00004836-00005081 college of military engineering Pune CMA 2Ss-FylMZQA-00024-00005082-00005227 is the premier technical and tactical 2Ss-FylMZQA-00025-00005228-00005441 training institution of the Indian Army 2Ss-FylMZQA-00026-00005442-00006610 Corps of Engineers topic history the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00027-00006611-00006788 Corps of Engineers is one of the oldest 2Ss-FylMZQA-00028-00006789-00007039 arms of the Indian Army the origin of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00029-00007040-00007246 the Corps dates back to 1780 when the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00030-00007247-00007409 two regular pioneer companies were 2Ss-FylMZQA-00031-00007409-00007627 raised in the Madras Presidency army 2Ss-FylMZQA-00032-00007628-00007883 subsequently the group of Madras Bengal 2Ss-FylMZQA-00033-00007884-00008059 and Bombay sappers were formed in their 2Ss-FylMZQA-00034-00008061-00008303 respective presidencies these groups 2Ss-FylMZQA-00035-00008304-00008453 came together when the British Indian 2Ss-FylMZQA-00036-00008454-00008696 Army was formed after 1857 and will 2Ss-FylMZQA-00037-00008697-00008873 later merged on the 18th of November 2Ss-FylMZQA-00038-00008874-00009083 1932 to form the core of Indian 2Ss-FylMZQA-00039-00009084-00009314 engineers engineer groups initially 2Ss-FylMZQA-00040-00009315-00009517 consisted of field companies a subunit 2Ss-FylMZQA-00041-00009518-00009739 organization that exists to this day 2Ss-FylMZQA-00042-00009740-00010073 till 1911 the sappers also had the duty 2Ss-FylMZQA-00043-00010074-00010316 of passing battlefield messages between 2Ss-FylMZQA-00044-00010317-00010619 1911 and 1920 they handed this task to a 2Ss-FylMZQA-00045-00010620-00010766 batch of their own kinsmen who then 2Ss-FylMZQA-00046-00010767-00011012 formed the core of signals the sappers 2Ss-FylMZQA-00047-00011013-00011195 also contributed the first batch of em 2Ss-FylMZQA-00048-00011196-00011356 and when the Indian Air Force was raised 2Ss-FylMZQA-00049-00011357-00011834 in 1932 from 1942 to 1945 officers of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00050-00011835-00012002 the Indian Railways were recruited into 2Ss-FylMZQA-00051-00012003-00012170 this Corps to participate in Britain's 2Ss-FylMZQA-00052-00012171-00012581 Burma Campaign topic combat engineers in 2Ss-FylMZQA-00053-00012582-00012805 war combat engineers provide mobility to 2Ss-FylMZQA-00054-00012806-00012955 own forces by constructing bridges 2Ss-FylMZQA-00055-00012956-00013169 tracks and heli pads on the other hand 2Ss-FylMZQA-00056-00013169-00013330 the Corps denies the same to the enemy 2Ss-FylMZQA-00057-00013331-00013385 by Korea 2Ss-FylMZQA-00058-00013386-00013586 obstacles such as Lange minefields and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00059-00013587-00013813 demolition of bridges the need for 2Ss-FylMZQA-00060-00013815-00014003 accurate survey arose before combat 2Ss-FylMZQA-00061-00014004-00014213 engineering vast holdings had to be 2Ss-FylMZQA-00062-00014213-00014381 carefully delineated and mapped out to 2Ss-FylMZQA-00063-00014382-00014513 plan the correct form of commercial 2Ss-FylMZQA-00064-00014513-00014834 extraction by 1780 serious attention 2Ss-FylMZQA-00065-00014835-00015019 began to be given to the art of sapping 2Ss-FylMZQA-00066-00015021-00015224 and mining thoughts abound in the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00067-00015225-00015383 subcontinent and to the fort's the main 2Ss-FylMZQA-00068-00015384-00015578 defenses withdrew for a protracted stand 2Ss-FylMZQA-00069-00015579-00015824 on being invested the siege heavy 2Ss-FylMZQA-00070-00015825-00016016 artillery including trench mortars or 2Ss-FylMZQA-00071-00016016-00016271 bombards when did the real work not for 2Ss-FylMZQA-00072-00016272-00016436 the faint-hearted went to the sappers 2Ss-FylMZQA-00073-00016437-00016615 who had to do that sapping or mining 2Ss-FylMZQA-00074-00016616-00016829 sapping is the technique of accurately 2Ss-FylMZQA-00075-00016830-00017003 digging trenches usually covered or 2Ss-FylMZQA-00076-00017004-00017183 zigzag to cover ones approach to the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00077-00017184-00017414 point of assault Corps of Engineers 2Ss-FylMZQA-00078-00017415-00017627 played a very important role on op Vijay 2Ss-FylMZQA-00079-00017628-00017869 the Kargil war the major engineer 2Ss-FylMZQA-00080-00017870-00018050 regiments which very actively took part 2Ss-FylMZQA-00081-00018051-00018281 were 108 Engineer Regiment as a part of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00082-00018282-00018394 our Mountain Division 2Ss-FylMZQA-00083-00018395-00018593 Oh two Engineer Regiment as a part of oh 2Ss-FylMZQA-00084-00018594-00018833 three Mountain Division 106 Engineer 2Ss-FylMZQA-00085-00018834-00019013 Regiment is a part of fifteen Corps and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00086-00019014-00019286 112 engineer as a part of 92 Mountain 2Ss-FylMZQA-00087-00019287-00019433 Brigade during operations and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00088-00019434-00019598 subsequently became the part of newly 2Ss-FylMZQA-00089-00019599-00019883 raised 14 Corps the action areas in the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00090-00019884-00020042 commanding officers of these Engineer 2Ss-FylMZQA-00091-00020043-00020342 regiments are appended below one 108 2Ss-FylMZQA-00092-00020343-00020612 Enger rect commanded by Colonel Robert 2Ss-FylMZQA-00093-00020613-00020825 Mohan chattery and the rekt operated in 2Ss-FylMZQA-00094-00020826-00021113 drast sector under Oh 8 Mountain div the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00095-00021114-00021400 unit was awarded theater honor 202 enger 2Ss-FylMZQA-00096-00021401-00021622 wrecked commanded by colonel krishnan 2Ss-FylMZQA-00097-00021623-00021806 and operated initially in Drass sector 2Ss-FylMZQA-00098-00021807-00021997 finch or Batala and seojun's sector 2Ss-FylMZQA-00099-00021998-00022280 under o3 mountain div the unit was 2Ss-FylMZQA-00100-00022281-00022571 awarded theater honour 3 106 enger 2Ss-FylMZQA-00101-00022572-00022892 wrecked commanded by Col IPS a Hoosier 2Ss-FylMZQA-00102-00022893-00023099 and operated in brass in Kabul sector 2Ss-FylMZQA-00103-00023100-00023422 under 16 Corps HQ the unit was awarded 2Ss-FylMZQA-00104-00023423-00023837 COAS unit citation of war for 112 enger 2Ss-FylMZQA-00105-00023838-00024119 wrecked commanded by : b Saxena and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00106-00024120-00024317 operated in Dhara in Ghana sack sector 2Ss-FylMZQA-00107-00024318-00024644 under 92 mountain bde as brought in for 2Ss-FylMZQA-00108-00024645-00024866 operations from 33 Corps located from 2Ss-FylMZQA-00109-00024867-00025196 supra the unit was awarded COAS unit 2Ss-FylMZQA-00110-00025197-00025519 citation of war topic military engineers 2Ss-FylMZQA-00111-00025520-00025739 services main article military engineers 2Ss-FylMZQA-00112-00025739-00025937 services the military engineers services 2Ss-FylMZQA-00113-00025938-00026128 or the mes are responsible for the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00114-00026129-00026308 design construction and maintenance of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00115-00026310-00026510 all works buildings airfields dock 2Ss-FylMZQA-00116-00026511-00026699 installations etc together with 2Ss-FylMZQA-00117-00026700-00026780 accessories 2Ss-FylMZQA-00118-00026781-00026969 such as military roads water an 2Ss-FylMZQA-00119-00026970-00027119 electricity supply drainage 2Ss-FylMZQA-00120-00027120-00027341 refrigeration furniture required by the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00121-00027342-00027569 Army Navy Air Force and Coast Guard in 2Ss-FylMZQA-00122-00027570-00027770 India it is one of largest construction 2Ss-FylMZQA-00123-00027770-00027950 and maintenance agencies in India with a 2Ss-FylMZQA-00124-00027951-00028106 total annual budget to the tune of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00125-00028107-00028400 13,000 crore rupees it has a large 2Ss-FylMZQA-00126-00028401-00028574 number of units and sub units spread 2Ss-FylMZQA-00127-00028575-00028745 across the entire country to provide 2Ss-FylMZQA-00128-00028745-00028886 engineering support to various 2Ss-FylMZQA-00129-00028887-00029129 formations of Army Air Force Navy and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00130-00029130-00029423 DRDO mes is an inter services 2Ss-FylMZQA-00131-00029424-00029606 organization under men of defence and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00132-00029607-00029810 has both army and civilian component of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00133-00029811-00029999 offices mainly idac and other 2Ss-FylMZQA-00134-00030000-00030785 subordinate staff topic border roads 2Ss-FylMZQA-00135-00030786-00031310 organization the Border Roads 2Ss-FylMZQA-00136-00031311-00031499 organization consists of Border Roads 2Ss-FylMZQA-00137-00031500-00031862 Development Board in GRE f BR DB is 2Ss-FylMZQA-00138-00031863-00032036 headed by the Defense Minister of India 2Ss-FylMZQA-00139-00032037-00032207 as its chairman and chief of Army and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00140-00032208-00032395 Air Staff and defence secretary as its 2Ss-FylMZQA-00141-00032397-00032552 members and there are other members also 2Ss-FylMZQA-00142-00032552-00032777 in GRE F is headed by Lieutenant General 2Ss-FylMZQA-00143-00032778-00033040 of Corps of Engineers known as DG BR bro 2Ss-FylMZQA-00144-00033041-00033209 has made its own contribution to the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00145-00033210-00033395 nation by constructing national highways 2Ss-FylMZQA-00146-00033396-00033662 airfields buildings and bridges the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00147-00033663-00033836 border roads by constructing a large 2Ss-FylMZQA-00148-00033837-00033980 number of roads in once inaccessible 2Ss-FylMZQA-00149-00033981-00034223 areas of the Himalayas Rajasthan and 2Ss-FylMZQA-00150-00034224-00034358 Northeast states have contributed 2Ss-FylMZQA-00151-00034359-00034517 significantly to their economic 2Ss-FylMZQA-00152-00034518-00035626 development topic decorations 2Ss-FylMZQA-00153-00035627-00035906 lieutenant generate of the court remains 2Ss-FylMZQA-00154-00035907-00036083 the first Indian officer to have won the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00155-00036084-00036284 Victoria Cross in the Second World War 2Ss-FylMZQA-00156-00036285-00036530 another first in the same war Sibella 2Ss-FylMZQA-00157-00036531-00036724 Subramanian was awarded the George Cross 2Ss-FylMZQA-00158-00036725-00037027 later during operations in Kashmir soon 2Ss-FylMZQA-00159-00037028-00037232 after independence major Rama raghoba 2Ss-FylMZQA-00160-00037233-00037390 reign was awarded the param Vir Chakra 2Ss-FylMZQA-00161-00037391-00037577 for making a passage through enemy 2Ss-FylMZQA-00162-00037578-00037763 minefields while crawling in front of a 2Ss-FylMZQA-00163-00037764-00038009 tank engineer units have been deployed 2Ss-FylMZQA-00164-00038010-00038309 abroad as part of UN missions the Corps 2Ss-FylMZQA-00165-00038310-00038521 of Engineers has to its credit one param 2Ss-FylMZQA-00166-00038522-00038708 Vir Chakra one Ashoka Chakra 2Ss-FylMZQA-00167-00038709-00038987 one Padma Bhushan 38 param Vashisht siva 2Ss-FylMZQA-00168-00038988-00039245 medals two Maha Vir Chakra z13 kurta 2Ss-FylMZQA-00169-00039246-00039533 chakras three padma shri 8880 i vish 2Ss-FylMZQA-00170-00039534-00039911 siva medals 25 vert shock resort chakras 2Ss-FylMZQA-00171-00039912-00040154 6y UD h siva medals and many 2Ss-FylMZQA-00172-00040155-00040424 other Awards nine engineer regiment 2Ss-FylMZQA-00173-00040425-00040583 became one of the youngest engineer 2Ss-FylMZQA-00174-00040584-00040766 regiment in world history to enter the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00175-00040767-00040922 battlefield and got as many as 12 2Ss-FylMZQA-00176-00040923-00041111 decorations including oh one Maha Vir 2Ss-FylMZQA-00177-00041112-00041159 Chakra 2Ss-FylMZQA-00178-00041160-00041423 oh three vert shock resina medal oh four 2Ss-FylMZQA-00179-00041424-00041615 mention in dispatch at the Battle of 2Ss-FylMZQA-00180-00041616-00042089 basanta in 1971 107 Engineer Regiment 2Ss-FylMZQA-00181-00042090-00042296 gained an Indian Institute of bridging 2Ss-FylMZQA-00182-00042297-00042452 engineers award for constructing a 2Ss-FylMZQA-00183-00042453-00042787 bridge in her Marshall Pradesh in 2001 2Ss-FylMZQA-00184-00042788-00043142 268 engineer regiment was raised in 1964 2Ss-FylMZQA-00185-00043143-00043460 as of 2009 it is based somewhere in the 2Ss-FylMZQA-00186-00043461-00043775 western sector 69 Engineer Regiment was 2Ss-FylMZQA-00187-00043776-00044156 raised in 2005 as of 2006 it is based at 2Ss-FylMZQA-00188-00044157-00044324 Chandigarh engineer regiments that 2Ss-FylMZQA-00189-00044325-00044477 served with the Indian peacekeeping 2Ss-FylMZQA-00190-00044478-00044657 force in Sri Lanka included the three 2Ss-FylMZQA-00191-00044658-00045760 four eight sixteen 51 53 110 115 and 270 2Ss-FylMZQA-00192-00045761-00046526 topic see also Trishna yacht first 2Ss-FylMZQA-00193-00046527-00046865 indian circumnavigation 2VM8sQdOFDk-00001-00004700-00005615 thank you 2VM8sQdOFDk-00002-00005616-00005992 hi 2VM8sQdOFDk-00003-00005993-00007206 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00004-00007208-00007510 my mother's first ball Swan to cause 2VM8sQdOFDk-00005-00007511-00007763 Havoc since a little [__] I was joined 2VM8sQdOFDk-00006-00007764-00007956 the automatics bug me out a little 2VM8sQdOFDk-00007-00007956-00008333 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00008-00008334-00010770 foreign 2VM8sQdOFDk-00009-00010771-00013169 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00010-00013171-00014081 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00011-00014082-00015029 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00012-00015030-00015199 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00013-00015200-00016196 [__] know what it is 2VM8sQdOFDk-00014-00016197-00016969 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00015-00016970-00017243 trying to [__] my old [__] the coldest 2VM8sQdOFDk-00016-00017244-00017996 flow in Hip Hop 2VM8sQdOFDk-00017-00017997-00018199 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00018-00018200-00018563 we out in Warsaw Moon by go back it's 2VM8sQdOFDk-00019-00018564-00018886 just a slight delay on my dick maybe had 2VM8sQdOFDk-00020-00018887-00019139 to [__] you up and sit back down for 2VM8sQdOFDk-00021-00019140-00019525 another few years y'all 2VM8sQdOFDk-00022-00019526-00019793 niggasm notorious gang from New York 2VM8sQdOFDk-00023-00019794-00020033 they last for so long it's not even 2VM8sQdOFDk-00024-00020034-00020279 making no sense Perpetual burn these new 2VM8sQdOFDk-00025-00020280-00020519 rappers upset they can't get it turning 2VM8sQdOFDk-00026-00020520-00020771 when they do get it second and fame it 2VM8sQdOFDk-00027-00020772-00020950 happen so fast you can't even remember 2VM8sQdOFDk-00028-00020951-00021521 their name 2VM8sQdOFDk-00029-00021522-00022169 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00030-00022170-00022629 [__] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00031-00022630-00024041 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00032-00024042-00026533 es 2VM8sQdOFDk-00033-00026533-00027202 be the ultimate 16 Bar machine 2VM8sQdOFDk-00034-00027202-00028367 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00035-00028368-00028679 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00036-00028680-00029433 [__] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00037-00029435-00029908 [Music] 2VM8sQdOFDk-00038-00029910-00030081 foreign 2VM8sQdOFDk-00039-00030082-00030743 [Music] 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00000-00000014-00000340 The Living Daylights is a 1987 British 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00001-00000341-00000536 spy film the fifteenth entry in the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00002-00000537-00000751 James Bond film series produced by Eon 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00003-00000752-00000908 Productions and the first to start 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00004-00000909-00001112 Timothy Dalton is the fictional mi6 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00005-00001113-00001397 agent James Bond directed by John Glenn 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00006-00001398-00001582 the film's title is taken from in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00007-00001583-00001726 Fleming's short story The Living 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00008-00001727-00001909 Daylights the plot of which also forms 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00009-00001910-00002092 the basis of the first act of the film 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00010-00002093-00002366 it was the last film to use the title of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00011-00002367-00002608 an Ian Fleming story until the 2006 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00012-00002609-00002902 installment Casino Royal the film was 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00013-00002903-00003085 produced by Albert R broccoli his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00014-00003086-00003272 stepson Michael G Wilson and his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00015-00003272-00003506 daughter Barbara broccoli The Living 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00016-00003507-00003697 Daylights was generally well received by 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00017-00003698-00003902 most critics and was also a financial 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00018-00003903-00004061 success grossing one hundred and ninety 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00019-00004061-00005254 1.2 million dollars worldwide topic plot 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00020-00005255-00005479 James Bond is assigned to aid the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00021-00005480-00005686 defection of a KGB officer general 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00022-00005687-00005900 George II core staff covering his escape 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00023-00005901-00006072 from a concert hall in Bratislava 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00024-00006073-00006263 Czechoslovakia during intermission 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00025-00006264-00006520 during the mission bond notices that the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00026-00006522-00006752 KGB sniper assigned to prevent koskov's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00027-00006753-00006931 escape is a female cellist from the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00028-00006933-00007195 orchestra disobeying his orders to kill 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00029-00007197-00007391 the sniper he instead shoots the rifle 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00030-00007392-00007531 from her hands then uses the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00031-00007533-00007742 trans-siberian pipeline to smuggle core 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00032-00007743-00007934 stuff across the border into Austria and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00033-00007934-00008213 then on to Britain in his post affection 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00034-00008214-00008456 debriefing core staff informs mi6 that 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00035-00008457-00008678 the KGB's old policy of smeared spean 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00036-00008679-00008870 arm meaning death to spies has been 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00037-00008871-00009071 revived by general Leonid Pushkin the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00038-00009072-00009359 new head of the KGB core staff is later 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00039-00009360-00009545 abducted from the safehouse and assumed 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00040-00009546-00009796 to have been taken back to Moscow Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00041-00009797-00009971 is directed to track down Pushkin in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00042-00009972-00010130 Tangier and kill him to forestall 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00043-00010131-00010271 further killings of agents and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00044-00010272-00010433 escalation of tensions between the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00045-00010434-00010709 Soviet Union and the West bond agrees to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00046-00010710-00010846 carry out the mission when he learns 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00047-00010847-00011038 that the assassin who killed hoo for as 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00048-00011039-00011239 depicted in the pre-title sequence left 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00049-00011240-00011453 a note bearing the same message smeared 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00050-00011454-00011816 spean arm bond returns to Bratislava to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00051-00011817-00012083 track down the cellist karim Olivie he 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00052-00012084-00012233 finds out that cost club's entire 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00053-00012234-00012442 defection was staged and that Kara is 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00054-00012443-00012674 actually koskov's girlfriend bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00055-00012675-00012854 convinces Kara that he is a friend of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00056-00012855-00012916 koskov's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00057-00012917-00013072 and persuades her to accompany him to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00058-00013073-00013277 Vienna supposedly to be reunited with 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00059-00013278-00013366 him 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00060-00013368-00013550 they escaped Bratislava while being 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00061-00013551-00013772 pursued by the KGB crossing over the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00062-00013772-00014050 border into Austria meanwhile Pushkin 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00063-00014051-00014225 meets with an arms dealer Brad Whitaker 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00064-00014226-00014494 in Tangier informing him that the KGB is 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00065-00014495-00014666 canceling an arms deal previously 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00066-00014666-00014886 arranged between core staff and Whitaker 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00067-00014887-00015128 during his brief tryst with Miller V in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00068-00015129-00015313 Vienna bond visits the Prater to meet 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00069-00015315-00015559 his mi6 a liar Saunders who discovers a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00070-00015560-00015730 history of financial dealings between 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00071-00015731-00015983 Corps staff and Whitaker as he leaves 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00072-00015984-00016150 their meeting Saunders is killed by 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00073-00016151-00016346 koskov's henchmen necros who again 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00074-00016347-00016553 leaves the message smeared spean arm 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00075-00016554-00016834 bond and cara promptly leave for Tangier 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00076-00016835-00017003 where bond confronts Pushkin who 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00077-00017004-00017236 disavows any knowledge are smeared spean 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00078-00017237-00017447 arm and reveals that core stuff is 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00079-00017448-00017594 evading arrest for embezzlement of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00080-00017595-00017852 government funds bond and Pushkin then 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00081-00017853-00018050 join forces and bond fakes Pushkin's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00082-00018051-00018253 assassination inducing Whitaker and core 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00083-00018254-00018411 stuff to progress with their scheme 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00084-00018412-00018692 meanwhile Caro contacts core stuff who 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00085-00018693-00018883 tells her that bond is actually a KGB 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00086-00018884-00019087 agent and convinces her to drug him so 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00087-00019088-00019367 that he can be captured core stuff near 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00088-00019368-00019571 Crowes Cara and the captive bond fight 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00089-00019572-00019765 to a Soviet air base in Afghanistan 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00090-00019766-00019940 where core stuff betrays Cara and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00091-00019941-00020194 imprisons her along with bond the pair 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00092-00020195-00020402 escaped and in doing so free a condemned 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00093-00020403-00020461 prisoner 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00094-00020462-00020618 Cameron Shah leader of the local 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00095-00020619-00020893 Mujahideen bond and Miller V discovered 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00096-00020894-00021089 that core stuff is using Soviet funds to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00097-00021090-00021268 buy a massive shipment of opium from the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00098-00021269-00021455 Mujahideen intending to keep the profits 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00099-00021456-00021593 with enough left over to supply the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00100-00021594-00021784 Soviets with their arms and buy Western 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00101-00021785-00022055 arms from Whitaker with the Mujahideen's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00102-00022056-00022255 help bond plant a bomb aboard the cargo 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00103-00022256-00022453 plane carrying the opium but is spotted 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00104-00022454-00022603 and has no choice but to barricade 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00105-00022604-00022850 himself in the plane meanwhile the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00106-00022851-00023005 Mujahideen attacked the airbase on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00107-00023006-00023194 horseback and engaged the Soviets in a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00108-00023195-00023434 gun battle during the battle Miller v 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00109-00023435-00023621 drives a jeep into the cargo hold of the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00110-00023622-00023836 plane as bond takes off and necros also 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00111-00023837-00024094 leaps aboard at the last second after a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00112-00024095-00024280 struggle bond throws Nick rose to his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00113-00024281-00024542 death and deactivates the bomb bond then 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00114-00024543-00024733 notices char and his men being pursued 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00115-00024734-00025049 by Soviet forces he reactivates the bomb 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00116-00025050-00025211 and drops it out of the plane and onto a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00117-00025212-00025387 bridge blowing it up and helping Shara 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00118-00025388-00025742 and his men escape the Soviets bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00119-00025743-00025921 returns to Tangier to kill Whitaker 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00120-00025922-00026102 infiltrating his estate with the help of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00121-00026102-00026326 his ally Felix letter as Pushkin arrests 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00122-00026327-00026548 course tough sending him back to Moscow 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00123-00026549-00026762 some time later Kara 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00124-00026763-00026908 is the solo cellist in a Vienna 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00125-00026910-00027179 performance Kamran char and his men 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00126-00027180-00027350 Jocelin during the intermission and are 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00127-00027351-00027557 introduced to now diplomat general Gogol 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00128-00027558-00027785 and the Soviets after her performance 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00129-00027786-00028016 bond surprises Kara in her dressing room 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00130-00028017-00029227 and they embrace topic cast Timothy 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00131-00029229-00029435 Dalton as James Bond an mi6 agent 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00132-00029436-00029606 assigned to look into the deaths of in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00133-00029607-00029768 conspiracies against several of his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00134-00029769-00030089 allies maƭam deboers Caramella v 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00135-00030089-00030299 koskov's girlfriend and later bonds love 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00136-00030300-00030599 interest Joe Don Baker is Brad Whitaker 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00137-00030600-00030827 and American arms dealer in self-styled 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00138-00030827-00031097 general Baker called his character and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00139-00031098-00031556 nut who thought he was Napoleon yer own 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00140-00031557-00031739 crab is General George II core stuff 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00141-00031739-00031939 Whitakers Ally and a renegade Soviet 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00142-00031941-00032219 General John rhys-davies as general 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00143-00032220-00032416 Leonid Pushkin the new head of the KGB 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00144-00032417-00032764 replacing general Gogol art Malika's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00145-00032766-00032960 Kamran Shah a leader in the Afghan 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00146-00032961-00033299 mujahideen andreas Wisniewski as necros 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00147-00033300-00033515 koskov's henchman who poses repeated 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00148-00033516-00033622 threats to bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00149-00033623-00033931 Thomas Wheatley as Saunders bonds Ally 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00150-00033932-00034220 Robert Brown is M the head of mi6 and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00151-00034221-00034583 bonds superior desmond llewelyn is qmi 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00152-00034584-00034904 Six's quartermaster who supplies bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00153-00034905-00035099 with multi-purpose vehicles and gadgets 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00154-00035100-00035272 useful in the latter's mission 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00155-00035273-00035498 geoffrey keen is frederick grey the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00156-00035499-00035786 British Minister of Defence Caroline 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00157-00035787-00036022 bliss is Miss Moneypenny M secretary 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00158-00036023-00036314 John Terry is Felix letter a CIA agent 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00159-00036315-00036481 and Ally to bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00160-00036482-00036731 Walter Gert L is general Gogol the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00161-00036732-00036968 retired head of the KGB now a diplomat 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00162-00036969-00037207 shown in a cameo at the end of the film 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00163-00037208-00037487 Virginia has Rubik general leonid 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00164-00037488-00037790 Pushkin's mistress in morocco Julie T 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00165-00037791-00038015 Wallace's rosy can be close James Bond's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00166-00038016-00038258 contact in Bratislava Czechoslovakia who 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00167-00038259-00038491 works at the trans-siberian pipeline 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00168-00038492-00038702 Katherine rabbit and doula chaley 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00169-00038703-00038906 Sierra's listen Ava two CIA agents 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00170-00038907-00039106 assisting Felix letter 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00171-00039107-00039380 Nadeem Sawalha cameos as a police chief 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00172-00039381-00039638 in Tangier so Ayla also appeared in a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00173-00039639-00039836 previous double-oh-seven film The Spy 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00174-00039837-00040627 Who Loved meet 1977 as Aziz for cash 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00175-00040628-00041296 topic production originally the film was 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00176-00041297-00041471 proposed to be a prequel in the series 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00177-00041472-00041677 an idea that eventually resurfaced with 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00178-00041678-00042046 the reboot of the series in 2006 SM er 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00179-00042047-00042239 SH the fictionalized Soviet 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00180-00042240-00042437 counterintelligence agency that featured 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00181-00042438-00042635 in Fleming's Casino Royal and several 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00182-00042636-00042827 other early James Bond novels was an 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00183-00042828-00042995 acronym for smeared show name death 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00184-00042996-00043979 despise topic casting 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00185-00043980-00044343 in autumn 1985 following the financial 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00186-00044344-00044520 and critical disappointment of a view to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00187-00044521-00044694 a kill work began on scripts for the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00188-00044695-00044874 next Bond film with the intention that 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00189-00044875-00045018 Roger Moore would not reprise the role 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00190-00045019-00045297 of James Bond more who by the time of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00191-00045298-00045402 the release of The Living Daylights 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00192-00045403-00045651 would have been 59 years old chose to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00193-00045652-00045849 retire from the role after 12 years and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00194-00045850-00046125 seven films Albert broccoli however 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00195-00046126-00046293 claimed that he led more go from the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00196-00046294-00046548 role an extensive search for a new actor 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00197-00046549-00046734 to play bond saw a number of actors 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00198-00046735-00046959 including New Zealander Sam Neill Irish 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00199-00046960-00047163 born Pierce Brosnan and Welsh born stage 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00200-00047164-00047346 actor Timothy Dalton audition for the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00201-00047347-00047730 role in 1986 bond co-producer Michael G 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00202-00047731-00047946 Wilson director John Glenn Dana and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00203-00047947-00048159 Barbara broccoli were impressed with Sam 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00204-00048160-00048419 Neill and very much wanted to use him 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00205-00048420-00048693 however Albert broccoli was not sold on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00206-00048694-00048966 the actor the producers eventually 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00207-00048967-00049119 offered the role to Brosnan after a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00208-00049120-00049407 three-day screen test at the time he was 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00209-00049408-00049575 contracted to the television series 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00210-00049576-00049719 Remington Steele which had been 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00211-00049720-00049923 cancelled by the NBC network due to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00212-00049924-00050169 falling ratings the announcement that he 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00213-00050170-00050325 would be chosen to play James Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00214-00050326-00050505 caused a surge in interest in the series 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00215-00050506-00050745 which led to NBC exercising less than 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00216-00050746-00050976 three days prior to expiry a 60 day 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00217-00050977-00051147 option in Brosnan's contract to make a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00218-00051148-00051432 further season of the series nbc's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00219-00051433-00051566 action caused drastic repercussions 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00220-00051567-00051791 alpha as a result of which broccoli 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00221-00051792-00051951 withdrew the offer given to Brosnan 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00222-00051952-00052089 citing that he did not want the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00223-00052090-00052265 character associated with a contemporary 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00224-00052266-00052541 television series this led to a drop in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00225-00052542-00052761 interest in Remington Steele and only 5 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00226-00052762-00052935 new episodes were filmed before the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00227-00052936-00053192 series was finally cancelled the edict 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00228-00053194-00053382 from broccoli was that Remington Steele 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00229-00053383-00053538 would not be James Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00230-00053539-00053804 Dana broccoli suggested Timothy Dalton 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00231-00053805-00054003 Albert broccoli was initially reluctant 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00232-00054004-00054191 given Dalton's public lack of interest 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00233-00054192-00054357 in the role but at his wife's urging 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00234-00054358-00054636 agreed to meet the actor however Dalton 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00235-00054637-00054798 would soon begin filming Brenda Starr 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00236-00054799-00055011 and so would be unavailable in the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00237-00055012-00055200 intervening period having completed 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00238-00055201-00055359 Brenda Starr Dalton was offered the role 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00239-00055360-00055611 once again which he accepted for a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00240-00055612-00055827 period the filmmakers had Dalton but he 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00241-00055828-00056079 had not signed a contract a casting 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00242-00056079-00056255 director persuaded Robert Bathurst 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00243-00056257-00056417 an English actor who would become known 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00244-00056419-00056628 for his roles in joking apart cold feet 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00245-00056629-00056825 and Downton Abbey to audition for Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00246-00056826-00057092 bethis believes that his ludicrous 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00247-00057094-00057321 audition was only an 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00248-00057322-00057587 twisting exercise because the producers 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00249-00057588-00057755 wanted to persuade Dalton to take the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00250-00057756-00057893 role by telling him they were still 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00251-00057894-00058151 auditioning other actors Dalton agreed 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00252-00058152-00058301 to the film while travelling between 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00253-00058302-00058524 airports without anything to do I 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00254-00058525-00058722 decided to start thinking about whether 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00255-00058723-00058937 I really really should or should not do 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00256-00058938-00059243 James Bond although obviously we'd moved 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00257-00059244-00059415 some way along in the process 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00258-00059416-00059610 I just wasn't set on whether I should do 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00259-00059611-00059894 it or should I do it but the moment of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00260-00059895-00060096 truth was fast approaching as to whether 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00261-00060097-00060360 I'd say yes or no and that's where I 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00262-00060361-00060624 said yes I picked up the phone from the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00263-00060625-00060840 hotel room in the Miami Airport and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00264-00060841-00061037 called him and said yep you're on I'll 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00265-00061038-00061341 do it Dalton's take was very different 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00266-00061341-00061556 to that of more regarded as much more of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00267-00061557-00061785 a reluctant hero following an undeniable 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00268-00061786-00061982 influence of the Fleming Bond in the way 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00269-00061983-00062144 that the veteran agent was often 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00270-00062145-00062305 uncomfortable in his job 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00271-00062306-00062553 Dalton wished to create a different bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00272-00062554-00062736 - more feeling he would have declined 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00273-00062737-00062936 the project if he were asked to imitate 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00274-00062937-00063254 more in contrast to mores more jocular 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00275-00063255-00063479 approach Dalton found his creative Muse 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00276-00063480-00063786 from the original books I definitely 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00277-00063787-00063936 wanted to recapture the essence in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00278-00063937-00064106 flavor of the books and play it less 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00279-00064107-00064379 flippantly after all bonds essential 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00280-00064380-00064556 quality is that he's a man who lives on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00281-00064557-00064773 the edge he could get killed at any 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00282-00064774-00064953 moment and that stress and danger factor 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00283-00064954-00065156 is reflected in the way he lives chain 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00284-00065157-00065373 smoking drinking fast cars and fast 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00285-00065374-00065415 women 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00286-00065416-00065543 Moore declined to watch The Living 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00287-00065544-00065732 Daylights in cinema as he did not wish 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00288-00065733-00065900 to demonstrate any negative opinions 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00289-00065901-00066003 about the project 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00290-00066004-00066218 broccoli enjoyed the change of tone 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00291-00066219-00066390 feeling that Brosnan would have been too 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00292-00066391-00066629 similar to Moore Neel thought Dalton 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00293-00066630-00066804 performed well in the role and Brosnan 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00294-00066805-00067061 called Dalton a good choice in 1987 but 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00295-00067062-00067224 felt it too near the bone to watch the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00296-00067225-00067456 finished film he would win the role in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00297-00067457-00067716 1994 based on his film and audition from 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00298-00067717-00068079 1986 Sean Connery approved of Dalton in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00299-00068080-00068211 an interview and desmond llewelyn 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00300-00068212-00068399 enjoyed working with a fellow stage 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00301-00068400-00068600 actor the English actress Mayim dabba 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00302-00068601-00068835 who was also a former model was cast as 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00303-00068836-00069042 the Czechoslovakian cellist karamja levy 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00304-00069043-00069404 in 1984 Dabo had attended auditions for 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00305-00069405-00069599 the role of paula Ivanova in a view to a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00306-00069600-00069891 kill Barbara broccoli included a bow in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00307-00069892-00070076 the audition for playing Cara which she 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00308-00070077-00070274 later passed originally the KGB general 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00309-00070275-00070499 set up by core stuff was to be general 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00310-00070500-00070719 Gogol however Walter Cattell was too 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00311-00070720-00070872 to handle the major role and the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00312-00070873-00071043 character of Leonid Pushkin replaced 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00313-00071044-00071244 Gogol who appears briefly at the end of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00314-00071245-00071400 the film having transferred to the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00315-00071401-00071550 Soviet diplomatic service 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00316-00071551-00071811 this was Google's final appearance in a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00317-00071812-00072030 James Bond film more than Harket the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00318-00072031-00072198 lead vocalist of the Norwegian rock 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00319-00072199-00072369 group Acer which performed the film's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00320-00072370-00072567 title song was offered a small role as a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00321-00072568-00072720 villains henchman in the film but 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00322-00072721-00072876 declined because of lack of time and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00323-00072877-00073059 because he felt they wanted to cast him 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00324-00073060-00073242 due to his popularity rather than his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00325-00073243-00073506 acting John rhys-davies was optioned to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00326-00073507-00073695 revive his part in both licence to kill 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00327-00073696-00073986 in Goldeneye in the scripting stages Joe 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00328-00073987-00074148 Don Baker was hired based on his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00329-00074149-00074319 performance in Edge of Darkness which 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00330-00074320-00074520 was held by future Bond director Martin 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00331-00074521-00074718 Campbell director John Glenn decided to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00332-00074719-00074862 include the McCall from for your eyes 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00333-00074863-00075120 only it can be seen squawking in the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00334-00075121-00075282 kitchen at Bladen house when Nick Rose 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00335-00075283-00075612 attacks mi6 as officers other actors 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00336-00075613-00075771 considered for the role of James Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00337-00075772-00075963 included Mel Gibson Mark Greene Street 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00338-00075964-00076155 Lambert Wilson Antony Hamilton 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00339-00076156-00076326 Christopher Lambert Finlay light and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00340-00076327-00077457 Andrew Clarke topic filming the film was 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00341-00077458-00077619 shot at Pinewood Studios at its 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00342-00077620-00077799 double-oh-seven stage in the United 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00343-00077800-00078006 Kingdom as well as Wyson Z in Austria 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00344-00078007-00078279 the pre-title sequence was filmed on the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00345-00078280-00078417 Rock of Gibraltar and although the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00346-00078418-00078606 sequence shows a hijacked land rover 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00347-00078607-00078792 careering down various sections of road 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00348-00078793-00078933 for several minutes before bursting 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00349-00078934-00079113 through a wall towards the sea the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00350-00079114-00079299 location mostly used the same short 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00351-00079300-00079461 stretch of road at the very top of the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00352-00079462-00079647 rock shot from numerous different angles 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00353-00079648-00079893 the beach defense is seen at the foot of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00354-00079894-00080070 the rock in the initial shot were also 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00355-00080071-00080223 added solely for the film to an 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00356-00080224-00080499 otherwise non-military area the action 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00357-00080500-00080676 involving the Land Rover switched from 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00358-00080677-00080856 Gibraltar to beachy head in the UK for 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00359-00080857-00081006 the shot showing the vehicle actually 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00360-00081007-00081279 getting airborne trial runs of the stunt 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00361-00081280-00081453 with the Land Rover during which Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00362-00081454-00081636 escapes by parachute from the tumbling 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00363-00081637-00081810 vehicle were filmed in the Mojave Desert 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00364-00081811-00082020 although the final cut of the film uses 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00365-00082021-00082248 a shot achieved using a dummy other 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00366-00082249-00082482 locations included Germany the United 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00367-00082483-00082683 States and Italy while the desert scenes 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00368-00082684-00082950 were shot in Juarez at a Morocco the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00369-00082951-00083115 conclusion of the film was shot at the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00370-00083116-00083298 Schonbrunn Palace Vienna and Elberton 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00371-00083299-00083547 Hall suffolk principal photography 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00372-00083548-00083787 commenced at Gibraltar on the 17th of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00373-00083788-00084090 September 1986 Ariel 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00374-00084091-00084321 BJ Worth and Jake Lombard performed the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00375-00084322-00084558 pre credits parachute jump both the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00376-00084559-00084728 terrain and wind were unfavorable 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00377-00084729-00084924 consideration was given to the stunt 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00378-00084925-00085098 being done using cranes but aerial 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00379-00085099-00085284 stunts a range of BJ worth stuck to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00380-00085285-00085476 skydiving and completed the scenes in a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00381-00085477-00085734 day the aircraft used for the jump was a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00382-00085735-00085998 c-130 Hercules which in the film had 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00383-00085999-00086163 Em's office installed in the aircraft 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00384-00086164-00086406 cabin the initial point of view for the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00385-00086407-00086586 scene shows em in what appears to be his 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00386-00086587-00086781 usual London office but the camera then 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00387-00086782-00086940 zooms out to reveal that it is in fact 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00388-00086941-00087234 inside an aircraft although marked as a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00389-00087235-00087447 Royal Air Force aircraft the one in shot 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00390-00087448-00087618 belonged to the Spanish Air Force and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00391-00087619-00087789 was used again later in the film for the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00392-00087790-00087990 Afghanistan sequences this time in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00393-00087991-00088275 Russian markings during this later 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00394-00088276-00088461 chapter a fight breaks out on the open 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00395-00088462-00088635 ramp of the aircraft in flight between 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00396-00088636-00088881 bond and necros before necros falls to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00397-00088882-00089079 his death although the plot and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00398-00089080-00089268 preceding shots suggest the aircraft is 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00399-00089269-00089550 a c-130 the shot of necros falling away 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00400-00089551-00089730 from the aircraft show a twin-engine 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00401-00089731-00090126 cargo plane a c-123 provider Worth and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00402-00090127-00090333 Lombard also doubled for bond and necros 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00403-00090334-00090483 in the scenes where they are hanging on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00404-00090484-00090693 a bag in a plane's open cargo door the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00405-00090694-00090840 press would not meet Dalton and Dabo 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00406-00090841-00091116 until the 5th of October 1986 when the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00407-00091117-00091389 main unit traveled to Vienna almost two 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00408-00091390-00091572 weeks after the second unit filming on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00409-00091573-00091749 Gibraltar the first unit started 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00410-00091750-00091932 shooting with andreas was Nevsky and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00411-00091933-00092184 stuntman Bill Weston during the course 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00412-00092185-00092343 of the three days it took to film this 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00413-00092344-00092517 fight Weston fractured a finger and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00414-00092518-00092778 Wisniewski knocked him out once the next 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00415-00092779-00092979 day found the crew on location at stoner 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00416-00092980-00093195 house doubling for blatant safehouse the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00417-00093196-00093948 first senior own crab filmed topic the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00418-00093949-00094494 return of Aston Martin the film reunites 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00419-00094495-00094644 bond with the carmaker 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00420-00094645-00094881 Aston Martin following bonds use of the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00421-00094882-00095049 Aston Martin DBS in on Her Majesty's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00422-00095050-00095283 Secret Service the filmmakers then 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00423-00095284-00095498 turned to the brand new Lotus Esprit in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00424-00095499-00095733 1977 s The Spy Who Loved Me which 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00425-00095734-00095907 reappeared four years later in for your 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00426-00095908-00095984 eyes only 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00427-00095985-00096201 despite the iconic status of the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00428-00096202-00096420 submersible notice however bonds Aston 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00429-00096421-00096624 Martin db5 is recognized as the most 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00430-00096625-00096915 famous of his vehicles as a consequence 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00431-00096916-00097110 Aston Martin returned with their v8 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00432-00097111-00097398 Vantage two different aston martin 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00433-00097399-00097473 models were you 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00434-00097474-00097749 in filming a v8 vilantae convertible and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00435-00097750-00097950 later for the Czechoslovakia scenes a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00436-00097951-00098205 hardtop non vilantae v8 saloon badge to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00437-00098206-00098469 look like the vilantae the Volante was a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00438-00098470-00098667 production model owned by Aston Martin 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00439-00098668-00099407 Lagonda chairman Victor gauntlet topic 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00440-00099408-00099996 music The Living Daylights was the final 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00441-00099997-00100200 Bond film to be scored by composer John 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00442-00100201-00100463 Barry the soundtrack is notable for its 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00443-00100464-00100650 introduction of sequenced electronic 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00444-00100651-00100815 rhythm tracks overdub with the orchestra 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00445-00100816-00101105 at the time a relatively new innovation 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00446-00101106-00101376 the title song of the film The Living 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00447-00101377-00101454 Daylights 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00448-00101455-00101682 was co-written with pal worked out of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00449-00101683-00101862 the Norwegian pop music group acer and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00450-00101863-00102126 recorded by the band the group and barry 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00451-00102127-00102321 did not collaborate well resulting in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00452-00102322-00102573 two versions of the theme song Barry's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00453-00102574-00102758 film mixes heard on the soundtrack and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00454-00102759-00102941 on a later compilation album 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00455-00102942-00103184 headlines and deadlines the version 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00456-00103185-00103347 preferred by the band can be heard on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00457-00103348-00103563 the album stay on these roads released 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00458-00103564-00104001 in 1988 however in 2006 Lata Savoy 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00459-00104002-00104199 complimented Barry's contributions I 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00460-00104200-00104417 love the stuff he added to the track I 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00461-00104418-00104616 mean it gave at this really cool string 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00462-00104617-00104847 arrangement that's when for me it 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00463-00104848-00105165 started to sound like a Bond thing the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00464-00105166-00105306 title song is one of the few 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00465-00105307-00105498 double-oh-seven title songs that is not 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00466-00105499-00105669 performed or written by a British or 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00467-00105670-00105963 American performer in a departure from 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00468-00105964-00106128 previous Bond films The Living Daylights 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00469-00106129-00106323 was the first to use different songs 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00470-00106324-00106563 over the opening and end credits the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00471-00106564-00106779 song heard over the end credits if there 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00472-00106780-00107052 was a man was one of two songs performed 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00473-00107053-00107202 for the film by Chrissie Hynde of the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00474-00107203-00107463 pretenders the other song where has 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00475-00107464-00107684 everybody gone he's heard from necroses 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00476-00107685-00107922 Walkman in the film the pretenders were 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00477-00107923-00108069 originally considered to perform 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00478-00108070-00108284 daylights title song however the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00479-00108285-00108429 producers had been pleased with the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00480-00108430-00108621 commercial success of Duran Duran's a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00481-00108622-00108882 view to her kill and felt that a sir 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00482-00108883-00109047 would be more likely to make an impact 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00483-00109048-00109211 on the charts the original soundtrack 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00484-00109213-00109466 was released on LP and CD by Warner Bros 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00485-00109467-00109728 and featured only 12 tracks later 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00486-00109729-00109956 re-releases by rica disk and emi added 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00487-00109957-00110111 nine additional tracks including 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00488-00110113-00110307 alternate instrumental end credits music 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00489-00110308-00110550 Ricca discs version included the gun 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00490-00110551-00110700 barrel and opening sequence of the film 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00491-00110701-00110858 as well as the jailbreak see 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00492-00110859-00110994 and the bombing of the bridge 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00493-00110995-00111161 additionally the film featured a number 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00494-00111163-00111381 of pieces of classical music as the main 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00495-00111382-00111452 Bond girl 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00496-00111453-00111734 Carmilla V is a cellist Mozart's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00497-00111735-00111924 fortieth symphony in G minor first 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00498-00111925-00112112 movement is performed by the orchestra 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00499-00112113-00112289 at the Conservatoire in Bratislava 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00500-00112290-00112548 when core stuff flees as money penny 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00501-00112549-00112754 tells bond kara is next to perform 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00502-00112755-00112961 Alexander Borodin string quartet in D 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00503-00112963-00113150 major and the finale to act two of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00504-00113151-00113319 Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00505-00113320-00113603 Vienna also features before bond is 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00506-00113604-00113796 drugged by Cara she is practicing the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00507-00113797-00113984 cello solo from the first movement of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00508-00113985-00114302 Dvorak cello concerto in B minor at the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00509-00114303-00114479 end of the film Cara and an orchestra 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00510-00114480-00114669 conducted on screen by John Barrie 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00511-00114670-00114854 performed Tchaikovsky's Rococo 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00512-00114855-00115640 variations to rapturous applause topic 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00513-00115641-00116223 release and reception The Prince and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00514-00116224-00116402 Princess of Wales attended the film's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00515-00116403-00116694 premiere on the 29th of June 1987 at the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00516-00116695-00116933 Odeon Leicester Square in London The 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00517-00116934-00117101 Living Daylights grossed the equivalent 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00518-00117102-00117294 of one hundred and ninety 1.2 million 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00519-00117295-00117560 dollars worldwide in the United States 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00520-00117561-00117749 it earned 51 million one hundred and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00521-00117750-00117918 eighty five thousand dollars including 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00522-00117919-00118085 an opening weekend of eleven million 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00523-00118086-00118245 fifty one thousand two hundred and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00524-00118246-00118424 eighty four dollars surpassing the five 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00525-00118425-00118593 million dollars grossed by The Lost Boys 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00526-00118594-00118787 that was released on the same day in the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00527-00118788-00118976 film core stuff and Whitaker repeatedly 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00528-00118977-00119162 used vehicles and drug packets marked 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00529-00119163-00119406 with the Red Cross this action angered a 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00530-00119407-00119612 number of Red Cross societies which sent 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00531-00119613-00119858 letters of protest regarding the film in 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00532-00119859-00120057 addition the British Red Cross attempted 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00533-00120058-00120195 to prosecute the filmmakers and 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00534-00120196-00120491 distributors however no legal action was 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00535-00120492-00120747 taken as a result a disclaimer was added 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00536-00120748-00120926 at the start of the film in some DVD 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00537-00120927-00121199 releases the review aggregation website 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00538-00121200-00121431 Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00539-00121432-00121709 of 71 percent based on reviews from 52 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00540-00121710-00121886 critics and a weighted average of six 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00541-00121887-00122124 point four out of ten the web site's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00542-00122125-00122343 critical consensus states newcomer 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00543-00122344-00122568 Timothy Dalton plays James Bond with 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00544-00122569-00122735 more seriousness than preceding 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00545-00122736-00122960 installments and the result is exciting 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00546-00122961-00123226 and colorful but occasionally humorless 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00547-00123227-00123461 IGN lauded the film for bringing back 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00548-00123462-00123665 realism and espionage to the film series 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00549-00123666-00123957 and showing James Bond's darkside The 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00550-00123958-00124047 Washington Post 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00551-00124048-00124235 even said Dalton developed the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00552-00124236-00124476 spawned ever while Roger Ebert in the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00553-00124477-00124685 Chicago sun-times criticized the lack of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00554-00124686-00124878 humor in the protagonist Jay Scott of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00555-00124879-00125028 The Globe and Mail wrote of Dalton's 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00556-00125029-00125217 bond that you get the feeling that on 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00557-00125218-00125411 his off nights he might curl up with The 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00558-00125413-00125609 Reader's Digest and catch an episode of 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00559-00125610-00125949 moonlighting Dalton himself has said he 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00560-00125950-00126096 preferred the living daylights over 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00561-00126097-00126363 licensed to kill Roger Moore discussing 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00562-00126364-00126560 the Bond series in 2012 called The 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00563-00126561-00127283 Living Daylights er bloody good movie 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00564-00127283-00128423 topic see also outline of James Bond 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00565-00128424-00129083 topic note carid alpha not only did 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00566-00129084-00129246 Brosnan lose out on the role of James 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00567-00129247-00129450 Bond but his Remington Steele co-star 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00568-00129451-00129654 Stephanie Zimbalist was also forced to 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00569-00129655-00129807 withdraw from her lead role in the 2W2Tu6HwUUu-00570-00129808-00130167 science fiction film Robocop 2bVYkJK-xeu-00000-00000048-00000250 hey everyone I hope you're all having a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00001-00000252-00000457 great end to your 2018 I hope your ears 2bVYkJK-xeu-00002-00000458-00000577 wrapped enough the holidays are going 2bVYkJK-xeu-00003-00000578-00000778 well they're looking forward to 2019 I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00004-00000779-00000952 thought it'd end the year by going over 2bVYkJK-xeu-00005-00000953-00001240 some of my favorite movies of 2018 now 2bVYkJK-xeu-00006-00001241-00001441 this is by no means a hard set in stone 2bVYkJK-xeu-00007-00001442-00001612 list I am going to be doing a list of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00008-00001613-00001745 what I consider to be the best movies 2bVYkJK-xeu-00009-00001746-00001880 later in the year but these are the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00010-00001880-00002027 movies that I enjoyed the most the ones 2bVYkJK-xeu-00011-00002028-00002141 that I'm probably going to be returning 2bVYkJK-xeu-00012-00002142-00002381 to or already have returned to the ones 2bVYkJK-xeu-00013-00002382-00002522 that meant the most to me and if you 2bVYkJK-xeu-00014-00002523-00002663 want and tell them to which videos are 2bVYkJK-xeu-00015-00002664-00002882 going to be coming up based on 28 Keens 2bVYkJK-xeu-00016-00002883-00003062 movies this is a pretty good list to 2bVYkJK-xeu-00017-00003063-00003173 start because these are the movies that 2bVYkJK-xeu-00018-00003174-00003472 I liked the most so without any real 2bVYkJK-xeu-00019-00003474-00003629 order these are the movies that meant 2bVYkJK-xeu-00020-00003629-00003746 the most to me and the ones that I'll 2bVYkJK-xeu-00021-00003747-00003922 probably be returning to and the first 2bVYkJK-xeu-00022-00003924-00004124 one is going to be black Klansmen I'm a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00023-00004125-00004304 huge fan of Spike Lee I feel like every 2bVYkJK-xeu-00024-00004305-00004484 film he does is thought-provoking and at 2bVYkJK-xeu-00025-00004485-00004643 least to one extent or another a little 2bVYkJK-xeu-00026-00004644-00004811 bit challenging and that's ultimately 2bVYkJK-xeu-00027-00004812-00004991 what I'm looking for in a good movie I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00028-00004992-00005159 feel like he's really saying something 2bVYkJK-xeu-00029-00005160-00005281 in every movie that he make some black 2bVYkJK-xeu-00030-00005282-00005504 Klansmen is certainly no exception to 2bVYkJK-xeu-00031-00005505-00005519 that 2bVYkJK-xeu-00032-00005520-00005711 he really does a great job you mixing 2bVYkJK-xeu-00033-00005712-00005927 stylistic elements with more traditional 2bVYkJK-xeu-00034-00005928-00006110 storytelling elements and it's a really 2bVYkJK-xeu-00035-00006111-00006424 great job one complaint that I see with 2bVYkJK-xeu-00036-00006425-00006613 a lot of his movies is that he kind of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00037-00006614-00006770 lets the style get the better of him 2bVYkJK-xeu-00038-00006770-00006988 which is definitely a fair criticism but 2bVYkJK-xeu-00039-00006989-00007309 ultimately that really wasn't a factor 2bVYkJK-xeu-00040-00007310-00007508 at all in this movie I was legitimately 2bVYkJK-xeu-00041-00007509-00007655 wondering if he was not going to do like 2bVYkJK-xeu-00042-00007656-00007841 the escalator sure not escalating 2bVYkJK-xeu-00043-00007842-00008098 sidewalks shot that he's so famous for 2bVYkJK-xeu-00044-00008099-00008252 but he definitely had that at the end 2bVYkJK-xeu-00045-00008253-00008459 and anyway big fan of his work it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00046-00008460-00008680 definitely worked out well I will say 2bVYkJK-xeu-00047-00008681-00008866 one small complaint with black Klansmen 2bVYkJK-xeu-00048-00008867-00009080 is that I felt that some parts of it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00049-00009081-00009280 were a little heavy-handed when 2bVYkJK-xeu-00050-00009281-00009451 something that I really value in a movie 2bVYkJK-xeu-00051-00009452-00009655 is subtlety I feel like if you can get a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00052-00009656-00009866 message across without just jamming it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00053-00009867-00010141 in the audience face that is probably 2bVYkJK-xeu-00054-00010142-00010262 how to do it the best way but ultimately 2bVYkJK-xeu-00055-00010263-00010576 it's an important message to get out and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00056-00010577-00010798 did a great job selling its message and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00057-00010799-00011149 I definitely feel as though black 2bVYkJK-xeu-00058-00011150-00011305 Klansmen started a conversation one 2bVYkJK-xeu-00059-00011306-00011416 thing that I really liked about the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00060-00011417-00011796 movie was how it presented the idea of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00061-00011797-00012098 pride in your culture and how far you 2bVYkJK-xeu-00062-00012099-00012269 can take it and I feel like that's kind 2bVYkJK-xeu-00063-00012270-00012463 of been an idea found throughout a lot 2bVYkJK-xeu-00064-00012464-00012634 of his films I feel like you really just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00065-00012635-00012833 explored that and just had a great way 2bVYkJK-xeu-00066-00012834-00013196 to show what he believed in and I was 2bVYkJK-xeu-00067-00013197-00013313 very much impressed 2bVYkJK-xeu-00068-00013313-00013588 um yeah definitely very much impressed 2bVYkJK-xeu-00069-00013590-00013946 with how black clans been turned out one 2bVYkJK-xeu-00070-00013947-00014144 of my favorite Spike Lee movies in a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00071-00014144-00014455 while probably top-five ever so anyway 2bVYkJK-xeu-00072-00014456-00014641 if you have not seen black Klansmen by 2bVYkJK-xeu-00073-00014643-00014819 all means check it out Spike Lee did it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00074-00014819-00015005 again next move everyone talked about 2bVYkJK-xeu-00075-00015006-00015296 was first man so as far as I'm concerned 2bVYkJK-xeu-00076-00015297-00015533 Damien Chazelle is one of the best 2bVYkJK-xeu-00077-00015534-00015847 filmmakers working today the three major 2bVYkJK-xeu-00078-00015849-00016025 releases they use on whiplash law land 2bVYkJK-xeu-00079-00016026-00016376 and first man it may not be the best of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00080-00016377-00016628 those three but it definitely is the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00081-00016629-00016805 most unique I think it's really cool 2bVYkJK-xeu-00082-00016806-00016928 seeing the development of a young 2bVYkJK-xeu-00083-00016929-00017197 filmmaker going from two films are 2bVYkJK-xeu-00084-00017198-00017354 certainly related the ideas their dreams 2bVYkJK-xeu-00085-00017355-00017540 and ambitions obviously the big musical 2bVYkJK-xeu-00086-00017541-00017822 element and then is going in a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00087-00017823-00018065 completely new direction with the biopic 2bVYkJK-xeu-00088-00018066-00018317 the historical side of it and definitely 2bVYkJK-xeu-00089-00018318-00018566 exploring a very different character you 2bVYkJK-xeu-00090-00018567-00018860 got the same Drive and you saw in the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00091-00018861-00019043 other two films but just taking in a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00092-00019044-00019262 completely different context and I just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00093-00019263-00019447 love seeing a filmmaker explore 2bVYkJK-xeu-00094-00019448-00019756 something new it's different and it's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00095-00019757-00020105 cool seeing the development of Damien 2bVYkJK-xeu-00096-00020106-00020309 Chazelle has one of the best filmmakers 2bVYkJK-xeu-00097-00020310-00020621 out there today I don't think anyone was 2bVYkJK-xeu-00098-00020622-00020800 saying that the first two movies just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00099-00020801-00021094 happened to be good but the more that I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00100-00021095-00021485 see of him is really what makes me think 2bVYkJK-xeu-00101-00021486-00021689 that he's got such potential just keep 2bVYkJK-xeu-00102-00021690-00021833 on improving he can handle so many 2bVYkJK-xeu-00103-00021834-00022043 different genres and do it so well I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00104-00022044-00022205 think first and foremost what makes him 2bVYkJK-xeu-00105-00022206-00022463 so great is how great of a storyteller 2bVYkJK-xeu-00106-00022464-00022756 he is every movie that he makes ask 2bVYkJK-xeu-00107-00022757-00023025 questions it does things in a unique way 2bVYkJK-xeu-00108-00023026-00023303 I feel like the idea of like the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00109-00023304-00023497 astronaut movie we've seen it before but 2bVYkJK-xeu-00110-00023498-00023699 he definitely took different approaches 2bVYkJK-xeu-00111-00023700-00023936 a different approach to it and did it in 2bVYkJK-xeu-00112-00023937-00024068 a great way and I'm definitely looking 2bVYkJK-xeu-00113-00024069-00024319 forward to talking about this movie and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00114-00024320-00024475 don't quote me on this but I believe 2bVYkJK-xeu-00115-00024476-00024659 it's going to be my first dissection of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00116-00024660-00025196 2019 so super excited for that yes the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00117-00025197-00025367 looking forward to talking about it and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00118-00025368-00025580 watching again really diving deep into 2bVYkJK-xeu-00119-00025581-00025744 it because as far as I'm concerned it's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00120-00025745-00026020 one of the best movies of the year the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00121-00026022-00026156 next movie I want to talk about is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00122-00026157-00026351 widows which as far as I'm concerned 2bVYkJK-xeu-00123-00026352-00026631 it's absolutely fantastic Steve McQueen 2bVYkJK-xeu-00124-00026632-00026904 is one of the best working directors 2bVYkJK-xeu-00125-00026905-00027138 today he's made four movies so far with 2bVYkJK-xeu-00126-00027139-00027389 hunger shame 12 years of slave and of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00127-00027391-00027558 course the most recent one widows and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00128-00027558-00027861 I've loved them all I've talked about - 2bVYkJK-xeu-00129-00027862-00028011 and videos already I'm definitely 2bVYkJK-xeu-00130-00028012-00028151 planning on talking about the other two 2bVYkJK-xeu-00131-00028152-00028418 sooner rather than later widows is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00132-00028419-00028674 absolutely fantastic I like how much it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00133-00028675-00028964 says without saying anything at all I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00134-00028966-00029217 don't want to give any specifics because 2bVYkJK-xeu-00135-00029218-00029337 it's a movie that's best if you just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00136-00029338-00029580 kind of go in not really knowing what to 2bVYkJK-xeu-00137-00029581-00029994 expect just go in take it I the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00138-00029995-00030297 marketing and the trailer it kind of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00139-00030298-00030468 paints it as a different movie that is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00140-00030469-00030657 but ultimately that's exactly what the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00141-00030658-00031107 movie is but I guess first and foremost 2bVYkJK-xeu-00142-00031108-00031283 and what is so great about this movie is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00143-00031285-00031512 just exactly that how great of a movie 2bVYkJK-xeu-00144-00031513-00031764 it is it's such a fascinating story and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00145-00031764-00032022 like I said it says so much while saying 2bVYkJK-xeu-00146-00032023-00032352 so little there's so many ideas that are 2bVYkJK-xeu-00147-00032352-00032487 brought up below the surface there 2bVYkJK-xeu-00148-00032488-00032739 aren't directly mentioned that'll 2bVYkJK-xeu-00149-00032739-00032877 definitely want to be explored when I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00150-00032878-00033168 make a video about this movie but um so 2bVYkJK-xeu-00151-00033169-00033398 much subtlety to it which like I said 2bVYkJK-xeu-00152-00033399-00033687 when discussing black clansmen that is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00153-00033688-00033852 definitely something that I appreciate 2bVYkJK-xeu-00154-00033853-00034128 and it's a movie that I want to watch 2bVYkJK-xeu-00155-00034129-00034311 again it's not playing anywhere near me 2bVYkJK-xeu-00156-00034312-00034500 anymore which is kind of unfortunate I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00157-00034501-00034650 was lucky enough to see it in theaters 2bVYkJK-xeu-00158-00034651-00034890 and it's a two and a half hour long 2bVYkJK-xeu-00159-00034891-00035193 movie I think and I got out of the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00160-00035194-00035331 theater and would have sworn it was an 2bVYkJK-xeu-00161-00035332-00035454 hour and a half long movie it's just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00162-00035455-00035724 time flies such great pacing such great 2bVYkJK-xeu-00163-00035725-00035985 performances you never quite know what's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00164-00035986-00036138 gonna happen you've got to feel and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00165-00036139-00036471 things are in the works but yeah 2bVYkJK-xeu-00166-00036472-00036756 absolutely fantastic and definitely one 2bVYkJK-xeu-00167-00036757-00037128 of the year's best movies moving on Romo 2bVYkJK-xeu-00168-00037129-00037359 was absolutely fantastic I feel like 2bVYkJK-xeu-00169-00037360-00037722 it's really cool how Netflix is changing 2bVYkJK-xeu-00170-00037723-00038052 the entire filmmaking and film watching 2bVYkJK-xeu-00171-00038053-00038304 environment the fact that were able to 2bVYkJK-xeu-00172-00038305-00038559 get movies that would not get a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00173-00038560-00038718 traditional theatrical release or at 2bVYkJK-xeu-00174-00038719-00038838 least on a big one today like black and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00175-00038839-00039072 white just would not be an option today 2bVYkJK-xeu-00176-00039073-00039261 we're able to see we're able to watch 2bVYkJK-xeu-00177-00039262-00039498 and we're able to all appreciate great 2bVYkJK-xeu-00178-00039499-00039790 movies because of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00179-00039791-00039964 streaming services now whatever ethical 2bVYkJK-xeu-00180-00039965-00040102 problems you want to get into with them 2bVYkJK-xeu-00181-00040103-00040315 I don't really care because at the end 2bVYkJK-xeu-00182-00040316-00040459 of the day they're presenting great 2bVYkJK-xeu-00183-00040460-00040687 movies to us and that's ultimately all 2bVYkJK-xeu-00184-00040688-00040765 that I care about 2bVYkJK-xeu-00185-00040766-00041122 um in Roma is no exception Alfonzo Quran 2bVYkJK-xeu-00186-00041123-00041332 has definitely proven himself to be a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00187-00041333-00041512 great filmmaker truth be told I was 2bVYkJK-xeu-00188-00041513-00041881 never too big on gravity I feel like in 2bVYkJK-xeu-00189-00041882-00042091 a lot of ways the storytelling and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00190-00042092-00042354 stylistic choices took over a lot of the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00191-00042355-00042763 fundamental story itself so um anyway 2bVYkJK-xeu-00192-00042764-00042877 without getting into that Romo 2bVYkJK-xeu-00193-00042878-00043036 definitely did not suffer from that a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00194-00043037-00043249 fantastic story in the way that it was 2bVYkJK-xeu-00195-00043250-00043489 presented was excellent I think it's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00196-00043490-00043930 pretty cool how big large-scale like 2bVYkJK-xeu-00197-00043931-00044182 blockbuster side of gravity as opposed 2bVYkJK-xeu-00198-00044183-00044443 to a much smaller independent and just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00199-00044444-00044653 it shows off his range which was 2bVYkJK-xeu-00200-00044654-00044794 something that I mentioned quite a bit 2bVYkJK-xeu-00201-00044795-00044881 in something that I definitely value 2bVYkJK-xeu-00202-00044882-00045073 when it comes to great filmmakers it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00203-00045074-00045514 really shows it's exactly what you want 2bVYkJK-xeu-00204-00045515-00045655 to see from a filmmaker someone who's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00205-00045656-00045883 able to take any type of story and tell 2bVYkJK-xeu-00206-00045884-00046111 it in a fantastic way there's so much to 2bVYkJK-xeu-00207-00046112-00046375 love about this movie and it's only been 2bVYkJK-xeu-00208-00046376-00046591 out for a few weeks now or even maybe 2bVYkJK-xeu-00209-00046592-00046726 even less than that and I've already 2bVYkJK-xeu-00210-00046727-00046942 gone back and watched it twice and will 2bVYkJK-xeu-00211-00046943-00047083 definitely be watching it more in the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00212-00047084-00047415 future it's just a great movie and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00213-00047416-00047596 definitely one that you should watch and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00214-00047597-00047833 support if you're someone who wants more 2bVYkJK-xeu-00215-00047834-00048015 independent films watched on Netflix I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00216-00048016-00048154 think that all that metadata gets 2bVYkJK-xeu-00217-00048155-00048346 recorded and hopefully we get more great 2bVYkJK-xeu-00218-00048347-00048571 movies on Netflix just because this is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00219-00048572-00048744 definitely one that is worth watching 2bVYkJK-xeu-00220-00048745-00049087 but what is probably my favorite with a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00221-00049088-00049348 you film of the year is actually the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00222-00049349-00049810 favorite it's a movie that made me 2bVYkJK-xeu-00223-00049811-00050137 appreciate Matthew Moses previous films 2bVYkJK-xeu-00224-00050138-00050290 even though I already really loved them 2bVYkJK-xeu-00225-00050291-00050575 I feel like um and this is no it's not 2bVYkJK-xeu-00226-00050576-00050863 unique to the favorite I feel like with 2bVYkJK-xeu-00227-00050864-00051100 every new film of his that I watch I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00228-00051101-00051313 feel like I understand what he's been 2bVYkJK-xeu-00229-00051314-00051520 trying to say in his older movies even 2bVYkJK-xeu-00230-00051521-00051649 more and I feel like the older movies 2bVYkJK-xeu-00231-00051650-00051855 help prep yeah I guess propel his 2bVYkJK-xeu-00232-00051857-00052095 current movies which is super unique and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00233-00052096-00052435 I feel like just the more that we see of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00234-00052436-00052566 him the more that we see of his vision 2bVYkJK-xeu-00235-00052567-00052819 the more that we see of his style is the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00236-00052820-00053113 more that becomes clear just like what 2bVYkJK-xeu-00237-00053114-00053176 he's trying to do 2bVYkJK-xeu-00238-00053177-00053362 and exactly how he's doing it because 2bVYkJK-xeu-00239-00053363-00053607 he's doing it incredibly well the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00240-00053608-00053994 favorite there's so much to love about 2bVYkJK-xeu-00241-00053995-00054241 this movie it's funny at the same time 2bVYkJK-xeu-00242-00054241-00054436 it tells an excellent story and never 2bVYkJK-xeu-00243-00054437-00054612 lets the humor get into the way of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00244-00054613-00054792 storytelling because in a lot of ways 2bVYkJK-xeu-00245-00054794-00055003 it's such an absurd story in the way 2bVYkJK-xeu-00246-00055004-00055240 that it's told is in an absurd like so 2bVYkJK-xeu-00247-00055241-00055396 it helps compliment and build off of one 2bVYkJK-xeu-00248-00055397-00055615 another at the same time I never felt 2bVYkJK-xeu-00249-00055616-00055894 like the story suffered because of the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00250-00055895-00056215 humor in fact quite the opposite I feel 2bVYkJK-xeu-00251-00056216-00056394 like what separates good comedies and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00252-00056395-00056860 bad comedies is incorporating humor into 2bVYkJK-xeu-00253-00056861-00057025 the story and Matthew most does that 2bVYkJK-xeu-00254-00057026-00057291 quite possibly better than any filmmaker 2bVYkJK-xeu-00255-00057292-00057579 working today and the favorite is might 2bVYkJK-xeu-00256-00057580-00057819 be his best film so far at the same I do 2bVYkJK-xeu-00257-00057820-00058060 want to go back and revisit um some of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00258-00058061-00058276 his older films just because like I said 2bVYkJK-xeu-00259-00058277-00058471 it all helps build on to one another and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00260-00058472-00058672 changes my understanding of what he is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00261-00058673-00059079 doing based off of the information that 2bVYkJK-xeu-00262-00059080-00059299 I've seen so definitely looking forward 2bVYkJK-xeu-00263-00059300-00059821 to revisiting his older movies because 2bVYkJK-xeu-00264-00059822-00059982 I've seen the new one it's just so cool 2bVYkJK-xeu-00265-00059983-00060141 that these are the movies that are being 2bVYkJK-xeu-00266-00060142-00060685 made by such a great filmmaker his work 2bVYkJK-xeu-00267-00060686-00060916 is unique like I said earlier 2bVYkJK-xeu-00268-00060916-00061056 challenging and thought-provoking are 2bVYkJK-xeu-00269-00061057-00061206 definitely two words that have been 2bVYkJK-xeu-00270-00061207-00061324 thrown out a lot in this video because 2bVYkJK-xeu-00271-00061325-00061519 they mean a lot to me in his films and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00272-00061520-00061960 this is definitely one that this is 2bVYkJK-xeu-00273-00061961-00062185 definitely no exception to that it's a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00274-00062186-00062446 movie that makes me want to revisit it 2bVYkJK-xeu-00275-00062447-00062682 to watch the ever-changing relationships 2bVYkJK-xeu-00276-00062683-00062938 of the characters and ultimately how we 2bVYkJK-xeu-00277-00062939-00063160 is the audience view them because that's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00278-00063161-00063319 ultimately what this movie is about it's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00279-00063320-00063567 essentially three major character 2bVYkJK-xeu-00280-00063569-00063697 studies with a lot of side character 2bVYkJK-xeu-00281-00063698-00063901 studies going on in the background and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00282-00063902-00064111 watching the ever-changing relationships 2bVYkJK-xeu-00283-00064112-00064305 and the shifts of power and if you saw 2bVYkJK-xeu-00284-00064307-00064549 my Godfather video which I released on 2bVYkJK-xeu-00285-00064550-00064822 Saturday you would have seen how it's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00286-00064823-00065122 ultimately about like the control of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00287-00065123-00065430 power and that's exactly what the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00288-00065432-00065581 favorite is about it's about the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00289-00065582-00065781 ever-changing relationship of power and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00290-00065782-00065968 how that impacts relationships and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00291-00065969-00066142 individuals and what they strive for an 2bVYkJK-xeu-00292-00066143-00066328 intention obstacle in every good 2bVYkJK-xeu-00293-00066329-00066536 storytelling device that I look for 2bVYkJK-xeu-00294-00066537-00066825 that I find challenging in films is in 2bVYkJK-xeu-00295-00066826-00067026 the favorite and it's one that I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00296-00067027-00067311 absolutely love so if you have not seen 2bVYkJK-xeu-00297-00067312-00067491 the favorite go out and support it um 2bVYkJK-xeu-00298-00067492-00067695 pretty much all these movies have been 2bVYkJK-xeu-00299-00067696-00067851 on the smaller scale know like hundred 2bVYkJK-xeu-00300-00067852-00068076 million dollar blockbusters in this list 2bVYkJK-xeu-00301-00068077-00068289 but going out and supporting these 2bVYkJK-xeu-00302-00068290-00068493 smaller movies is definitely the best 2bVYkJK-xeu-00303-00068494-00068751 way to get more movies like this made 2bVYkJK-xeu-00304-00068752-00068910 which I think we all want because these 2bVYkJK-xeu-00305-00068911-00069054 movies are a ton of fun they're 2bVYkJK-xeu-00306-00069055-00069186 excellent some of the best and most 2bVYkJK-xeu-00307-00069187-00069375 thought-provoking works of the year and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00308-00069376-00069621 if you have any interest like I do in 2bVYkJK-xeu-00309-00069622-00069804 these movies which I assume you do 2bVYkJK-xeu-00310-00069805-00069954 because these are the movies that I like 2bVYkJK-xeu-00311-00069955-00070119 talking about in the YouTube channel so 2bVYkJK-xeu-00312-00070120-00070338 definitely go over go to your local 2bVYkJK-xeu-00313-00070339-00070653 theater a couple like 9 bucks for like a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00314-00070654-00070911 date I'm showing their problem won't be 2bVYkJK-xeu-00315-00070912-00071025 a whole lot of people in it and go out 2bVYkJK-xeu-00316-00071026-00071166 and support these great movies they're 2bVYkJK-xeu-00317-00071167-00071391 in theaters now and I'm definitely a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00318-00071392-00071778 firm believer that a theatrical just 2bVYkJK-xeu-00319-00071779-00071949 that a theatrical watch is the best way 2bVYkJK-xeu-00320-00071950-00072198 to watch most of these movies even even 2bVYkJK-xeu-00321-00072199-00072363 the non like big blockbusters the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00322-00072364-00072543 theatrical release is oftentimes the 2bVYkJK-xeu-00323-00072544-00072723 best way to watch these movies and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00324-00072724-00072927 they're in theaters now at least a lot 2bVYkJK-xeu-00325-00072928-00073122 of them are so go out there support them 2bVYkJK-xeu-00326-00073123-00073407 and hopefully you'll enjoy a movie as 2bVYkJK-xeu-00327-00073408-00073590 much as I enjoyed them so overall I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00328-00073591-00073728 thought 2018 was a pretty good year for 2bVYkJK-xeu-00329-00073729-00073950 movies I kind of slipped during a lot of 2bVYkJK-xeu-00330-00073951-00074304 the summer months when um wasn't really 2bVYkJK-xeu-00331-00074305-00074448 available to watch it on movies that 2bVYkJK-xeu-00332-00074449-00074706 have been doing catch up I'm definitely 2bVYkJK-xeu-00333-00074707-00074868 like I said earlier planning and doing a 2bVYkJK-xeu-00334-00074869-00075096 very official like ranking list where I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00335-00075097-00075291 go back revisit like every movie that I 2bVYkJK-xeu-00336-00075292-00075576 can get my hands on the big ones small 2bVYkJK-xeu-00337-00075577-00075774 ones and everything in between and I'm 2bVYkJK-xeu-00338-00075775-00075918 definitely looking forward to putting 2bVYkJK-xeu-00339-00075919-00076253 out a best of the year less sometime 2bVYkJK-xeu-00340-00076254-00076449 sometime during next year 2bVYkJK-xeu-00341-00076450-00076692 so anyway look forward to that thank you 2bVYkJK-xeu-00342-00076693-00076914 all for your support during 2018 I'm 2bVYkJK-xeu-00343-00076915-00077070 looking forward to 2019 I think it's 2bVYkJK-xeu-00344-00077071-00077289 gonna be great for the channel and thank 2bVYkJK-xeu-00345-00077290-00077658 you for watching and I'm looking forward 2bVYkJK-xeu-00346-00077659-00077838 to 2019 and be sure to comment your 2bVYkJK-xeu-00347-00077839-00077994 favorite movies of 2018 and love to have 2bVYkJK-xeu-00348-00077995-00078153 a discussion down in the comments below 2bVYkJK-xeu-00349-00078154-00078384 it's something that I love doing and 2bVYkJK-xeu-00350-00078385-00078594 would love to get going on this one so 2bVYkJK-xeu-00351-00078595-00078747 anyway thank you all so much for your 2bVYkJK-xeu-00352-00078748-00078999 support like I said and thank you for 2bVYkJK-xeu-00353-00079000-00079236 watching 2cTUUGcmvRy-00001-00003588-00003888 foreign 2dAfi9dR6s0-00000-00000371-00001216 hey there you go I feel terrible for the 2dAfi9dR6s0-00001-00001217-00001375 people that are joining right now back 2dAfi9dR6s0-00002-00001376-00001922 in character yeah so there you go huh 2dAfi9dR6s0-00003-00001923-00002287 remember Windex is poisonous I think it 2dAfi9dR6s0-00004-00002288-00002676 says it's toxic keep out of reach of 2dAfi9dR6s0-00005-00002677-00003097 children yeah hazards to humans and 2dAfi9dR6s0-00006-00003098-00003418 domestic animals avoid contact with eyes 2dAfi9dR6s0-00007-00003419-00004036 ah don't swallow didn't say anything 2dAfi9dR6s0-00008-00004036-00004332 about hair so we'll be back again and 2dAfi9dR6s0-00009-00004333-00004623 stanley parable 2eWuK0sXUYo-00000-00000335-00000662 hey everybody doctor Oh from this video 2eWuK0sXUYo-00001-00000663-00000787 I'm going to walk you through two images 2eWuK0sXUYo-00002-00000788-00000970 and show you some of the key external 2eWuK0sXUYo-00003-00000971-00001120 features of the heart I'm not gonna 2eWuK0sXUYo-00004-00001121-00001244 cover everything here you're gonna need 2eWuK0sXUYo-00005-00001245-00001415 to spend some time just looking up these 2eWuK0sXUYo-00006-00001416-00001582 images and make sure you know everything 2eWuK0sXUYo-00007-00001583-00001748 some of these will be covered in 2eWuK0sXUYo-00008-00001748-00001882 separate videos I'll do a separate video 2eWuK0sXUYo-00009-00001884-00002083 where I cover the internal structures 2eWuK0sXUYo-00010-00002084-00002216 and the paths of blood through the heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00011-00002217-00002396 and we'll also cover the major blood 2eWuK0sXUYo-00012-00002397-00002683 vessels in a third video so first things 2eWuK0sXUYo-00013-00002684-00002864 you know about the heart is it's a four 2eWuK0sXUYo-00014-00002865-00003025 chambered heart which means we have two 2eWuK0sXUYo-00015-00003026-00003242 atria the right and left atrium you can 2eWuK0sXUYo-00016-00003243-00003389 see there and then we have two 2eWuK0sXUYo-00017-00003390-00003584 ventricles so the atria are called the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00018-00003585-00003794 receiving chambers they receive blood 2eWuK0sXUYo-00019-00003795-00004049 either from your systemic circulation 2eWuK0sXUYo-00020-00004050-00004310 coming back from the superior or 2eWuK0sXUYo-00021-00004311-00004475 inferior vena cava that's what the right 2eWuK0sXUYo-00022-00004476-00004679 atrium does or receiving blood back from 2eWuK0sXUYo-00023-00004680-00004954 the pulmonary veins that are carrying 2eWuK0sXUYo-00024-00004955-00005183 oxygenated blood back from the lungs so 2eWuK0sXUYo-00025-00005184-00005342 that's the primary job of the atria now 2eWuK0sXUYo-00026-00005343-00005534 they do contract and help fill the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00027-00005535-00005761 ventricles but they only do about 20% of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00028-00005762-00005947 the work the ventricles are gonna be the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00029-00005948-00006259 two big powerhouses the pumps the right 2eWuK0sXUYo-00030-00006260-00006431 ventricle here is gonna pump blood to 2eWuK0sXUYo-00031-00006431-00006692 and from the lungs the left ventricle is 2eWuK0sXUYo-00032-00006693-00006956 gonna pump blood to and from the rest of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00033-00006956-00007127 your circulation which is why the left 2eWuK0sXUYo-00034-00007128-00007278 ventricle is much thicker it's about 2eWuK0sXUYo-00035-00007279-00007495 300% thicker about three times thicker 2eWuK0sXUYo-00036-00007497-00007688 much more powerful pump the left 2eWuK0sXUYo-00037-00007689-00007849 ventricle has to pump blood from the top 2eWuK0sXUYo-00038-00007850-00008014 of your head to the tips of your toes 2eWuK0sXUYo-00039-00008015-00008180 the right ventricle has to pump blood 2eWuK0sXUYo-00040-00008181-00008384 just to and from your lungs so those are 2eWuK0sXUYo-00041-00008385-00008596 the four chambers when you look at the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00042-00008597-00008735 atria you are gonna see what are called 2eWuK0sXUYo-00043-00008736-00009014 the auricle so auricle means ears on top 2eWuK0sXUYo-00044-00009015-00009158 of the two atria there's going to be 2eWuK0sXUYo-00045-00009159-00009359 these pouches that can expand as they 2eWuK0sXUYo-00046-00009360-00009509 receive blood those are going to be 2eWuK0sXUYo-00047-00009510-00009667 called the oracles all right so those 2eWuK0sXUYo-00048-00009668-00009996 are your four main chambers of the heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00049-00009997-00010223 coronary blood vessels so you can see 2eWuK0sXUYo-00050-00010224-00010367 here I won't ask you know them by name 2eWuK0sXUYo-00051-00010368-00010616 but just remember that coronary arteries 2eWuK0sXUYo-00052-00010617-00010892 are what carry oxygen-rich blood to feed 2eWuK0sXUYo-00053-00010893-00011153 the muscles of the heart and the cardiac 2eWuK0sXUYo-00054-00011154-00011335 veins are going to be what carries the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00055-00011336-00011488 blood back just like we have arteries 2eWuK0sXUYo-00056-00011489-00011717 carrying blood to all your body tissues 2eWuK0sXUYo-00057-00011718-00011891 and veins carrying them back the the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00058-00011892-00012155 coronary arteries and cardiac veins will 2eWuK0sXUYo-00059-00012156-00012476 do that let's see here some of the key 2eWuK0sXUYo-00060-00012477-00012644 blood vessels I've already mentioned the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00061-00012645-00012851 superior vena cava there that's going to 2eWuK0sXUYo-00062-00012852-00013052 receive blood from above the heart and 2eWuK0sXUYo-00063-00013053-00013271 carry it back to the right atrium the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00064-00013272-00013441 inferior vena cava on the bottom is 2eWuK0sXUYo-00065-00013443-00013601 going to receive all the blood back from 2eWuK0sXUYo-00066-00013602-00013811 rest of your body we have the pulmonary 2eWuK0sXUYo-00067-00013812-00013982 trunk so the pulmonary trunk is going to 2eWuK0sXUYo-00068-00013983-00014282 carry blood to the lungs so that so it 2eWuK0sXUYo-00069-00014283-00014459 can drop off carbon dioxide and pick up 2eWuK0sXUYo-00070-00014460-00014669 oxygen that pulmonary trunk is gonna 2eWuK0sXUYo-00071-00014669-00014882 branch and form your pulmonary arteries 2eWuK0sXUYo-00072-00014883-00015119 remember what makes these unique is you 2eWuK0sXUYo-00073-00015119-00015281 know you may have learned that arteries 2eWuK0sXUYo-00074-00015282-00015488 carry oxygen-rich blood and veins carry 2eWuK0sXUYo-00075-00015488-00015725 deoxygenated blood but in this case it's 2eWuK0sXUYo-00076-00015726-00015929 not true so the only true definition of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00077-00015930-00016112 an artery is that it carries blood away 2eWuK0sXUYo-00078-00016113-00016325 from the heart so the pulmonary arteries 2eWuK0sXUYo-00079-00016326-00016538 will carry blood to the lungs where like 2eWuK0sXUYo-00080-00016539-00016688 I just mentioned they can drop off co2 2eWuK0sXUYo-00081-00016689-00016874 pick up oxygen and they will come back 2eWuK0sXUYo-00082-00016875-00017102 and enter those for pulmonary veins that 2eWuK0sXUYo-00083-00017103-00017318 you can see all right the most important 2eWuK0sXUYo-00084-00017319-00017471 artery that we have in our body is right 2eWuK0sXUYo-00085-00017472-00017600 there at the top of the screen that's 2eWuK0sXUYo-00086-00017601-00017813 gonna be your aorta so it's going to 2eWuK0sXUYo-00087-00017814-00017963 it's gonna take all the blood that's 2eWuK0sXUYo-00088-00017964-00018125 pumped out left ventricle and it's gonna 2eWuK0sXUYo-00089-00018126-00018299 start and carry it through your entire 2eWuK0sXUYo-00090-00018300-00018548 circulatory system which is sixty to a 2eWuK0sXUYo-00091-00018549-00018875 hundred thousand miles of blood vessels 2eWuK0sXUYo-00092-00018876-00019109 depending on size all right there so as 2eWuK0sXUYo-00093-00019110-00019279 I scan through here let's see the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00094-00019280-00019529 ligamentum arteriosus about a huge deal 2eWuK0sXUYo-00095-00019530-00019700 but when you were when you were in your 2eWuK0sXUYo-00096-00019701-00019868 mother's womb that was actually a blood 2eWuK0sXUYo-00097-00019869-00020018 vessel that connected the pulmonary 2eWuK0sXUYo-00098-00020019-00020201 trunk in the aorta and if that doesn't 2eWuK0sXUYo-00099-00020202-00020447 properly feel you know close up and turn 2eWuK0sXUYo-00100-00020448-00020636 into a ligament that can be a heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00101-00020637-00020918 defect what else the apec so it's kind 2eWuK0sXUYo-00102-00020919-00021143 of kind of odd but the apex of the heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00103-00021144-00021323 is on the bottom the base of the heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00104-00021324-00021473 would be on the top so usually think of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00105-00021474-00021590 the base think of the bottom of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00106-00021591-00021725 something but the heart is kind of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00107-00021726-00021941 upside down so the base is on the top 2eWuK0sXUYo-00108-00021942-00022214 and the apex is on the bottom now let's 2eWuK0sXUYo-00109-00022215-00022369 go ahead and look at the back I think we 2eWuK0sXUYo-00110-00022370-00022574 covered all the major ones but you can 2eWuK0sXUYo-00111-00022575-00022700 again you can see that on the back 2eWuK0sXUYo-00112-00022701-00022841 you're going to see more of the left 2eWuK0sXUYo-00113-00022842-00022925 side of the heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00114-00022926-00023105 whereas more of the right side of heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00115-00023106-00023276 is gonna be on the front I believe I 2eWuK0sXUYo-00116-00023277-00023393 covered all these but again make sure 2eWuK0sXUYo-00117-00023394-00023543 you spend some time going through this 2eWuK0sXUYo-00118-00023544-00023768 I'll cover these in other videos too but 2eWuK0sXUYo-00119-00023769-00024002 these are gonna be all the key features 2eWuK0sXUYo-00120-00024003-00024194 on the outside of the heart anything 2eWuK0sXUYo-00121-00024195-00024338 else gonna see here yeah one more thing 2eWuK0sXUYo-00122-00024339-00024500 you see the coronary sinus you couldn't 2eWuK0sXUYo-00123-00024501-00024692 see that on the front that's gonna be 2eWuK0sXUYo-00124-00024693-00024902 where all these cardiac veins Blink 2eWuK0sXUYo-00125-00024903-00025184 drain the blood that's going to return 2eWuK0sXUYo-00126-00025185-00025349 into the right atrium and then go pick 2eWuK0sXUYo-00127-00025350-00025511 up oxygen and then come feed the heart 2eWuK0sXUYo-00128-00025512-00025684 again so your heart has its own 2eWuK0sXUYo-00129-00025685-00025961 circulatory system it needs quite a bit 2eWuK0sXUYo-00130-00025962-00026134 cuz it's such a powerful effective pump 2eWuK0sXUYo-00131-00026135-00026306 and it never takes a break so somewhere 2eWuK0sXUYo-00132-00026307-00026480 around seven percent of your cardiac 2eWuK0sXUYo-00133-00026481-00026683 output is gonna go to just feeding the 2eWuK0sXUYo-00134-00026685-00026873 heart itself so that it can help you 2eWuK0sXUYo-00135-00026874-00026954 feed through 2eWuK0sXUYo-00136-00026955-00027188 your body with oxygen-rich blood okay so 2eWuK0sXUYo-00137-00027189-00027344 those are the key external features of 2eWuK0sXUYo-00138-00027345-00027470 the heart I hope this helps have a 2eWuK0sXUYo-00139-00027470-00027761 wonderful day be blessed 2gGhxe54ymI-00000-00000000-00000281 hi I'm Jeff watts and welcome to another 2gGhxe54ymI-00001-00000282-00000488 lightbulb talk this one is about 2gGhxe54ymI-00002-00000488-00000775 retrospectives and more specifically 2gGhxe54ymI-00003-00000776-00000979 retrospectives for teams who were bored 2gGhxe54ymI-00004-00000980-00001780 i was asked recently what I would 2gGhxe54ymI-00005-00001782-00002039 recommend for a team who thought they 2gGhxe54ymI-00006-00002039-00002176 were so good that they didn't need 2gGhxe54ymI-00007-00002177-00002333 retrospectives anymore they couldn't 2gGhxe54ymI-00008-00002334-00002692 improve my immediate response was to 2gGhxe54ymI-00009-00002693-00003008 tell that team to quit go freelance a 2gGhxe54ymI-00010-00003009-00003715 specialist team for hire because if 2gGhxe54ymI-00011-00003717-00003785 they're that good 2gGhxe54ymI-00012-00003786-00004034 they could command any price they wanted 2gGhxe54ymI-00013-00004035-00004247 to because they just aren't that many of 2gGhxe54ymI-00014-00004248-00004535 those amazing perfect teams around I'd 2gGhxe54ymI-00015-00004536-00004729 also recommend there's a write a book or 2gGhxe54ymI-00016-00004730-00004897 a film get someone to come in and make a 2gGhxe54ymI-00017-00004898-00005060 documentary about them because they're 2gGhxe54ymI-00018-00005061-00005395 just so amazing but all jokes aside I 2gGhxe54ymI-00019-00005396-00005651 believe all teams can improve and if the 2gGhxe54ymI-00020-00005652-00005938 team is particularly disillusioned with 2gGhxe54ymI-00021-00005939-00006218 retrospectives I tell us usually just a 2gGhxe54ymI-00022-00006219-00006431 symptom it's not actually they don't 2gGhxe54ymI-00023-00006431-00006566 like retrospectives is that they've just 2gGhxe54ymI-00024-00006567-00006773 got a need that's not being met but the 2gGhxe54ymI-00025-00006773-00006941 current way the retrospectives are being 2gGhxe54ymI-00026-00006942-00007184 run so try and explore what that is a 2gGhxe54ymI-00027-00007184-00007414 primary star was running a retrospective 2gGhxe54ymI-00028-00007415-00007706 on the retrospectives now for a team 2gGhxe54ymI-00029-00007706-00007810 that's already said they don't know 2gGhxe54ymI-00030-00007811-00007958 retrospectives there might be a bit of a 2gGhxe54ymI-00031-00007959-00008173 risk but this is an opportunity for them 2gGhxe54ymI-00032-00008175-00008342 to actually get across what they don't 2gGhxe54ymI-00033-00008343-00008534 like about them perhaps at some point 2gGhxe54ymI-00034-00008535-00008671 they did like some things about the 2gGhxe54ymI-00035-00008672-00008858 retrospectives would they like to bring 2gGhxe54ymI-00036-00008859-00009059 some of those back and actually the 2gGhxe54ymI-00037-00009060-00009271 retrospective is just a practice the 2gGhxe54ymI-00038-00009272-00009494 principle is more important continuously 2gGhxe54ymI-00039-00009495-00009664 inspecting and adapting what we're doing 2gGhxe54ymI-00040-00009665-00009928 to get better so maybe they've got their 2gGhxe54ymI-00041-00009929-00010058 own ideas about how they could get 2gGhxe54ymI-00042-00010059-00010094 better 2gGhxe54ymI-00043-00010095-00010292 that might not involve for retrospective 2gGhxe54ymI-00044-00010293-00010613 as we know it perhaps it's because 2gGhxe54ymI-00045-00010614-00010826 they're not actioning their ideas 2gGhxe54ymI-00046-00010827-00011010 they're fed up and don't see any point 2gGhxe54ymI-00047-00011011-00011249 I've got another video about swatting 2gGhxe54ymI-00048-00011250-00011369 your actions that could be useful in 2gGhxe54ymI-00049-00011370-00011660 that situation or perhaps you could try 2gGhxe54ymI-00050-00011661-00011849 a different structure again I've got 2gGhxe54ymI-00051-00011850-00012008 another set of videos around themed 2gGhxe54ymI-00052-00012009-00012214 retrospectives which focus on particular 2gGhxe54ymI-00053-00012215-00012424 areas using metaphors to help people 2gGhxe54ymI-00054-00012425-00012728 explore things a little bit more well 2gGhxe54ymI-00055-00012729-00012926 perhaps you try more or less time 2gGhxe54ymI-00056-00012927-00013138 sometimes you haven't got enough time to 2gGhxe54ymI-00057-00013140-00013260 really get to the 2gGhxe54ymI-00058-00013261-00013466 cause of something and drill down into 2gGhxe54ymI-00059-00013468-00013710 what it's all about so give yourself a 2gGhxe54ymI-00060-00013711-00013907 little bit longer try different things 2gGhxe54ymI-00061-00013908-00014246 or countries that try even less time 2gGhxe54ymI-00062-00014247-00014516 actually give yourself a short amount of 2gGhxe54ymI-00063-00014518-00014712 time to just get some small metric 2gGhxe54ymI-00064-00014713-00014871 measure of improvement you don't have to 2gGhxe54ymI-00065-00014872-00015051 waste a lot of time on it and sometimes 2gGhxe54ymI-00066-00015052-00015216 just giving yourself a short amount of 2gGhxe54ymI-00067-00015216-00015341 time can increase the amount of 2gGhxe54ymI-00068-00015343-00015600 creativity you could possibly turn the 2gGhxe54ymI-00069-00015601-00015716 retrospective in something into 2gGhxe54ymI-00070-00015718-00015891 something a little bit more hands-on so 2gGhxe54ymI-00071-00015891-00016038 rather than sitting around talking about 2gGhxe54ymI-00072-00016038-00016266 stuff actually use it as an opportunity 2gGhxe54ymI-00073-00016266-00016544 to experiment or do something perhaps 2gGhxe54ymI-00074-00016545-00016743 we'll try some new engineering practices 2gGhxe54ymI-00075-00016744-00016980 or experimenting with some new 2gGhxe54ymI-00076-00016981-00017217 technology whatever the situation my 2gGhxe54ymI-00077-00017218-00017430 experience tells me that teams that are 2gGhxe54ymI-00078-00017431-00017634 bored of retrospectives aren't actually 2gGhxe54ymI-00079-00017635-00017838 fed up with the idea of getting better 2gGhxe54ymI-00080-00017839-00018030 they're not disillusioned with the 2gGhxe54ymI-00081-00018031-00018194 concept of inspecting and adapting 2gGhxe54ymI-00082-00018195-00018402 they're just a little bit tired of 2gGhxe54ymI-00083-00018403-00018651 something repetitive or that's not 2gGhxe54ymI-00084-00018652-00018912 really meeting their needs so find out 2gGhxe54ymI-00085-00018913-00019113 what need isn't being met by the current 2gGhxe54ymI-00086-00019114-00019356 set up and explore ways of the meeting 2gGhxe54ymI-00087-00019357-00019611 that need when I follow this up with the 2gGhxe54ymI-00088-00019612-00019800 top ten tips about retrospectives in 2gGhxe54ymI-00089-00019801-00019965 general so that you can try some of 2gGhxe54ymI-00090-00019966-00020160 those to liven up your retrospective 2gGhxe54ymI-00091-00020161-00020331 I hope you enjoyed this lightbulb talk 2gGhxe54ymI-00092-00020332-00020721 if you did please like and subscribe and 2gGhxe54ymI-00093-00020722-00020895 I will see you next time 2gGhxe54ymI-00094-00020896-00021560 [Music] 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00000-00000003-00000218 so finally on slide 8 we can do a 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00001-00000219-00000499 summary of the full reaction so the bear 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00002-00000500-00000778 shows our reaction inserts and oxygens 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00003-00000779-00001166 which comes from some oxidant so there's 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00004-00001167-00001345 the oxygen on the right being added in 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00005-00001346-00001636 and it does solve via an addition of the 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00006-00001637-00001841 oxidant and then a migration of a 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00007-00001842-00002234 migrating group the reason this works is 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00008-00002235-00002429 because the oxidizing reagent contains a 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00009-00002430-00002654 weak oxygen-oxygen bond that breaks 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00010-00002655-00002977 easily in terms of the radio chemistry 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00011-00002978-00003188 it's the more substituted group that 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00012-00003189-00003374 migrates preferentially because that 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00013-00003375-00003622 group can better stabilize the partial 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00014-00003623-00003838 positive charge that is created in the 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00015-00003839-00004109 transition state terms of the 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00016-00004110-00004292 stereochemistry at the reactions a 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00017-00004293-00004499 migrating group retains its 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00018-00004500-00004738 configuration and we saw the reasons for 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00019-00004739-00004919 that when we look at the orbitals that 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00020-00004920-00005170 were involved in a reaction specifically 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00021-00005171-00005384 that the homo of the migrating bond 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00022-00005385-00005668 overlapped with the LUMO of the breaking 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00023-00005669-00005995 oxygen oxygen bond thank you for 2gMAWnY8d0Q-00024-00005996-00006209 listening 2hSaJXykofM-00000-00000069-00002415 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00001-00002416-00002750 a b c d e f g 2hSaJXykofM-00002-00002751-00003087 h i j k l m n o p 2hSaJXykofM-00003-00003088-00003263 q r s 2hSaJXykofM-00004-00003264-00003438 t u v 2hSaJXykofM-00005-00003439-00003527 w 2hSaJXykofM-00006-00003528-00003606 x 2hSaJXykofM-00007-00003607-00003783 y and z 2hSaJXykofM-00008-00003784-00004119 now i know my abcs 2hSaJXykofM-00009-00004120-00004806 next time won't you sing with me 2hSaJXykofM-00010-00004807-00005151 a b c d e f g 2hSaJXykofM-00011-00005152-00005486 h i j k l m n o p 2hSaJXykofM-00012-00005487-00005663 q r s 2hSaJXykofM-00013-00005664-00005927 t u v w 2hSaJXykofM-00014-00005928-00006006 x 2hSaJXykofM-00015-00006007-00006183 y and z 2hSaJXykofM-00016-00006184-00006518 now i know my abcs 2hSaJXykofM-00017-00006519-00007505 next time won't you sing with me 2hSaJXykofM-00018-00007506-00008583 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00019-00008584-00008919 a b c d e f g 2hSaJXykofM-00020-00008920-00009263 h i j k l m n o p 2hSaJXykofM-00021-00009264-00009439 q r s 2hSaJXykofM-00022-00009440-00009606 t u v 2hSaJXykofM-00023-00009607-00009695 w 2hSaJXykofM-00024-00009696-00009774 x 2hSaJXykofM-00025-00009775-00009951 y and z 2hSaJXykofM-00026-00009952-00010295 now i know my abc's 2hSaJXykofM-00027-00010296-00011327 next time won't you sing with 2hSaJXykofM-00028-00011328-00011663 a me c d e f g 2hSaJXykofM-00029-00011664-00012006 h i j k l m n o p 2hSaJXykofM-00030-00012007-00012183 q r s 2hSaJXykofM-00031-00012184-00012351 t u v 2hSaJXykofM-00032-00012352-00012438 w 2hSaJXykofM-00033-00012439-00012683 x y 2hSaJXykofM-00034-00012684-00012695 z my abc's 2hSaJXykofM-00035-00012696-00013030 now and 2hSaJXykofM-00036-00013031-00015203 next time won't you sing with me 2hSaJXykofM-00037-00015204-00016807 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00038-00016808-00017141 oh 2hSaJXykofM-00039-00017142-00018814 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00040-00018815-00019119 so 2hSaJXykofM-00041-00019120-00020086 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00042-00020087-00020406 so 2hSaJXykofM-00043-00020407-00021214 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00044-00021215-00021891 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00045-00021892-00022350 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00046-00022351-00022573 it 2hSaJXykofM-00047-00022574-00023527 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00048-00023528-00024778 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00049-00024779-00026279 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00050-00026280-00026418 wow 2hSaJXykofM-00051-00026419-00027582 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00052-00027583-00029079 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00053-00029080-00029344 wow 2hSaJXykofM-00054-00029345-00030158 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00055-00030158-00030446 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00056-00030447-00030822 so 2hSaJXykofM-00057-00030823-00031199 [Music] 2hSaJXykofM-00058-00031200-00031408 you 2iNtHRVwz0u-00000-00000172-00000902 [Music] 2iNtHRVwz0u-00001-00000903-00001119 i'm sub lieutenant jeremy wolvespoon 2iNtHRVwz0u-00002-00001120-00001287 i'm an assistant marine engineering 2iNtHRVwz0u-00003-00001288-00001558 officer onboard hmas canberra 2iNtHRVwz0u-00004-00001559-00001798 i first became interested in stem when i 2iNtHRVwz0u-00005-00001800-00001902 was in high school 2iNtHRVwz0u-00006-00001903-00002199 i found i was naturally really good at 2iNtHRVwz0u-00007-00002200-00002439 maths and science-based subjects 2iNtHRVwz0u-00008-00002440-00002623 and that just naturally led itself 2iNtHRVwz0u-00009-00002624-00002847 towards engineering and 2iNtHRVwz0u-00010-00002848-00003063 i always wanted to do something where i 2iNtHRVwz0u-00011-00003064-00003199 could help people 2iNtHRVwz0u-00012-00003200-00003527 and i found that place in the navy 2iNtHRVwz0u-00013-00003528-00003838 hmas camera is a very unique opportunity 2iNtHRVwz0u-00014-00003839-00003935 with regards to 2iNtHRVwz0u-00015-00003936-00004270 stem and stem related fields because 2iNtHRVwz0u-00016-00004271-00004535 just the scale of the ship everything 2iNtHRVwz0u-00017-00004536-00004679 from the systems 2iNtHRVwz0u-00018-00004680-00004879 to the number of people on board there's 2iNtHRVwz0u-00019-00004880-00005118 no other ship like it 2iNtHRVwz0u-00020-00005119-00005343 if we didn't have stem in the navy we 2iNtHRVwz0u-00021-00005344-00005438 wouldn't have the 2iNtHRVwz0u-00022-00005439-00005654 expertise and knowledge and experience 2iNtHRVwz0u-00023-00005655-00005815 to keep the hospitals running to keep 2iNtHRVwz0u-00024-00005816-00005927 the ships moving 2iNtHRVwz0u-00025-00005928-00006102 and to keep the radars spinning and 2iNtHRVwz0u-00026-00006103-00006295 weapons firing 2iNtHRVwz0u-00027-00006296-00006583 my department on board uses stem for 2iNtHRVwz0u-00028-00006584-00006783 everything from propulsion 2iNtHRVwz0u-00029-00006784-00007023 to fresh water generation to sewage 2iNtHRVwz0u-00030-00007023-00007151 treatment 2iNtHRVwz0u-00031-00007152-00007375 for those considering stem in the navy 2iNtHRVwz0u-00032-00007376-00007510 i'd say give it a go 2iNtHRVwz0u-00033-00007511-00007814 it's definitely a unique experience navy 2iNtHRVwz0u-00034-00007815-00007855 has 2iNtHRVwz0u-00035-00007856-00008014 a lot of systems where you can't find 2iNtHRVwz0u-00036-00008015-00008239 anywhere else stem is important for the 2iNtHRVwz0u-00037-00008240-00008295 navy 2iNtHRVwz0u-00038-00008296-00008663 as it allows us to keep ships at sea 2iNtHRVwz0u-00039-00008664-00008839 functioning safely and get our people 2iNtHRVwz0u-00040-00008840-00010223 back home 2iNtHRVwz0u-00041-00010224-00010432 you 2krWCFnv5X8-00000-00000000-00002631 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00001-00002632-00004059 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00002-00004060-00006375 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00003-00006376-00006806 so 2krWCFnv5X8-00004-00006808-00007398 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00005-00007400-00008826 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00006-00008827-00009757 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00008-00013552-00014086 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00009-00014087-00014630 foreign 2krWCFnv5X8-00010-00014631-00015906 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00011-00015907-00016897 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00012-00016898-00017983 [Music] 2krWCFnv5X8-00013-00017984-00018192 you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00000-00000134-00000335 what the [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00001-00000336-00000497 give me that [__] hey hey hey 2kEP2cCXmVc-00002-00000498-00000713 whoa back off there Cowboy I know my 2kEP2cCXmVc-00003-00000714-00000893 constitutional rights anyway I know 2kEP2cCXmVc-00004-00000894-00001037 you're coming here to suck [__] so it's 2kEP2cCXmVc-00005-00001038-00001175 all right what the what the [__] you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00006-00001176-00001391 talking about wow hey look I saw a 2kEP2cCXmVc-00007-00001392-00001582 quarterback blues man and you know some 2kEP2cCXmVc-00008-00001583-00001726 of those older records here is even they 2kEP2cCXmVc-00009-00001727-00001852 sound a little bit closeted I'm just 2kEP2cCXmVc-00010-00001853-00002123 saying what a black man walking in Vine 2kEP2cCXmVc-00011-00002124-00002405 would you think he play PG sellout [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00012-00002406-00002668 ass punk [__] oh [__] man oh hey 2kEP2cCXmVc-00013-00002669-00002921 I'm sorry dude I didn't didn't have my 2kEP2cCXmVc-00014-00002922-00003160 contacts in you know I mean I love black 2kEP2cCXmVc-00015-00003161-00003395 people yeah you know like uh like I love 2kEP2cCXmVc-00016-00003396-00003677 gangsters I love like gangster rap yo 2kEP2cCXmVc-00017-00003678-00003911 what's up man who gives a [__] if he's 2kEP2cCXmVc-00018-00003911-00004145 gay or not man the man is not married 2kEP2cCXmVc-00019-00004146-00004403 it's his business leave [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00020-00004404-00004636 Alone look I'm just saying that that 2kEP2cCXmVc-00021-00004637-00004847 it's it's the hypocrisy that I can't 2kEP2cCXmVc-00022-00004848-00005063 stand you know I mean of celebrities I 2kEP2cCXmVc-00023-00005064-00005315 mean PG right he he says he he's a 2kEP2cCXmVc-00024-00005316-00005495 killer and a murderer and all that great 2kEP2cCXmVc-00025-00005496-00005722 stuff and then when he loves his mother 2kEP2cCXmVc-00026-00005723-00005933 and likes show tunes I mean really what 2kEP2cCXmVc-00027-00005934-00006083 kind of message is that send in her kids 2kEP2cCXmVc-00028-00006084-00006185 you know what I'm saying the guy's a 2kEP2cCXmVc-00029-00006186-00006431 fraud but why do you care man because 2kEP2cCXmVc-00030-00006431-00006610 you know why because they all think 2kEP2cCXmVc-00031-00006611-00006809 they're Gods right well [__] them [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00032-00006809-00007127 them [__] them [__] them [__] them [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00033-00007128-00007342 them they're not magic no no they're no 2kEP2cCXmVc-00034-00007343-00007505 better than me they're no better than me 2kEP2cCXmVc-00035-00007506-00007727 [__] oh [__] oh my God it's Miranda 2kEP2cCXmVc-00036-00007728-00007996 Miranda I love you Miranda come on come 2kEP2cCXmVc-00037-00007997-00008159 on God it's [__] Miranda [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00038-00008159-00008345 Cowan 2kEP2cCXmVc-00039-00008346-00008560 no no leave me out your [__] man no no 2kEP2cCXmVc-00040-00008561-00008807 no no we can make vocal bucks here man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00041-00008808-00009089 we get one picture of her of her hairy 2kEP2cCXmVc-00042-00009090-00009287 legs or her aging muffin we are in the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00043-00009288-00009545 money man and the money bro come on come 2kEP2cCXmVc-00044-00009546-00009995 on man God [__] is wrong with me 2kEP2cCXmVc-00045-00009996-00010395 let's go you'll drive I'll get the shot 2kEP2cCXmVc-00046-00010396-00010805 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00047-00010806-00011137 oh 2kEP2cCXmVc-00048-00011138-00011819 go go invade that bitch's privacy man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00049-00011820-00012091 let's go get in your face man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00050-00012092-00012485 you're a [__] Mash look at you come 2kEP2cCXmVc-00051-00012486-00012664 on come on come on you ruined Mark 2kEP2cCXmVc-00052-00012665-00012805 bostonberg's wife's life 2kEP2cCXmVc-00053-00012806-00013055 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00054-00013056-00013235 you don't believe it she's slamming this 2kEP2cCXmVc-00055-00013236-00013438 meatball in there man this this 2kEP2cCXmVc-00056-00013440-00013738 journalistic gold 2kEP2cCXmVc-00057-00013740-00013972 I got it 2kEP2cCXmVc-00058-00013973-00014158 that's not this special 2kEP2cCXmVc-00059-00014159-00014483 you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00060-00014484-00014807 hey here here here you [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00061-00014808-00015213 you ruined his life now make my day 2kEP2cCXmVc-00062-00015213-00015365 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00063-00015366-00015544 man they don't call her the silicone 2kEP2cCXmVc-00064-00015545-00015725 slaughtering for nothing she looks like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00065-00015726-00015965 a bloodhound in a wind tunnel God I love 2kEP2cCXmVc-00066-00015966-00016258 her oh man no wonder this Whole Town's 2kEP2cCXmVc-00067-00016259-00016439 in therapy 2kEP2cCXmVc-00068-00016440-00016685 it's in the public interest you home 2kEP2cCXmVc-00069-00016686-00016961 wrecker the fans have a right to know 2kEP2cCXmVc-00070-00016962-00017194 everything 2kEP2cCXmVc-00071-00017195-00017477 We Done Yet no she still looks too good 2kEP2cCXmVc-00072-00017478-00017711 I want the prisoner of war shot that's 2kEP2cCXmVc-00073-00017712-00018000 where the big zeros are 2kEP2cCXmVc-00074-00018001-00018544 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00075-00018545-00018911 [__] you Beverly this one's mine 2kEP2cCXmVc-00076-00018912-00019099 oh no it's that bottom feeder Madison 2kEP2cCXmVc-00077-00019100-00019313 [__] he's getting the money shots 2kEP2cCXmVc-00078-00019314-00019636 where's your identity man forget Miranda 2kEP2cCXmVc-00079-00019637-00019930 we can't let him steal my exclusive get 2kEP2cCXmVc-00080-00019931-00020369 alongside him I'll knock the weasel off 2kEP2cCXmVc-00081-00020370-00020657 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00082-00020658-00020712 [Applause] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00083-00020713-00020975 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00084-00020976-00021217 stay on that bastard 2kEP2cCXmVc-00085-00021218-00022093 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00086-00022094-00022522 next time Madison I swear [__] man I 2kEP2cCXmVc-00087-00022523-00023003 know I'm trying get away from me 2kEP2cCXmVc-00088-00023004-00023611 please 2kEP2cCXmVc-00089-00023612-00023939 oh yeah I downloaded your pictures to 2kEP2cCXmVc-00090-00023940-00024208 the [__] Road Madison now grow up and 2kEP2cCXmVc-00091-00024209-00024455 get a boy's name okay buddy let's get 2kEP2cCXmVc-00092-00024456-00024617 out of here I'm already late for another 2kEP2cCXmVc-00093-00024618-00025114 Stakeout 2kEP2cCXmVc-00094-00025115-00025483 wow 2kEP2cCXmVc-00095-00025484-00025750 there's a small parking lot by the cafe 2kEP2cCXmVc-00096-00025751-00025984 Redemption Courtyard in Morningwood drop 2kEP2cCXmVc-00097-00025985-00026134 me there and you can keep the bike 2kEP2cCXmVc-00098-00026135-00026399 because I look after my people look 2kEP2cCXmVc-00099-00026400-00026627 after your people and I know when a ride 2kEP2cCXmVc-00100-00026627-00026873 is hot if this is your bike then I'm the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00101-00026874-00027173 [__] Pope dog okay okay don't ruin 2kEP2cCXmVc-00102-00027174-00027299 the five 2kEP2cCXmVc-00103-00027300-00027514 I think I got a decent shot of Miranda 2kEP2cCXmVc-00104-00027516-00027712 back there so we splitting what you get 2kEP2cCXmVc-00105-00027713-00027964 for the photo 50 50 right all right 2kEP2cCXmVc-00106-00027966-00028193 homie it's been an education dog look 2kEP2cCXmVc-00107-00028194-00028337 keep on making the world a better place 2kEP2cCXmVc-00108-00028338-00028523 you hear me at the public needs to know 2kEP2cCXmVc-00109-00028524-00028829 the fans deserve answers [__] not if the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00110-00028830-00028973 question is how low is Miranda Collins 2kEP2cCXmVc-00111-00028974-00029140 muff hanging off she getting banged up 2kEP2cCXmVc-00112-00029141-00029374 by some second-rate director they need 2kEP2cCXmVc-00113-00029375-00029633 to know everything from crow's feet to 2kEP2cCXmVc-00114-00029633-00029843 camel toes hey hey 2kEP2cCXmVc-00115-00029844-00030035 come by The Manor next week we'll 2kEP2cCXmVc-00116-00030036-00030274 continue the search for the truth look 2kEP2cCXmVc-00117-00030275-00030485 don't wait around for me homie oh I'm 2kEP2cCXmVc-00118-00030486-00031043 waiting for you homie 2kEP2cCXmVc-00119-00031044-00031312 oh hey hey can you come here you know 2kEP2cCXmVc-00120-00031313-00031427 what if you thought it was incredible 2kEP2cCXmVc-00121-00031427-00031589 getting us out of the Aging Trout the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00122-00031589-00031751 other day you just wait till we get a 2kEP2cCXmVc-00123-00031752-00031889 picture of poppy Mitchell get in the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00124-00031889-00032231 dirt box man Beverly good to see you no 2kEP2cCXmVc-00125-00032232-00032464 seriously dude dude dude it is a back 2kEP2cCXmVc-00126-00032466-00032761 door Bonanza without [__] concerned 2kEP2cCXmVc-00127-00032762-00033029 America's newest sweetheart man she 2kEP2cCXmVc-00128-00033030-00033202 likes cotton candy and puffy yeah and 2kEP2cCXmVc-00129-00033203-00033443 getting in the bunghole wow no no 2kEP2cCXmVc-00130-00033444-00033718 seriously dude one shot of that dirty 2kEP2cCXmVc-00131-00033719-00033827 little [__] monkey and we're in the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00132-00033828-00033996 money homie we're in the money 2kEP2cCXmVc-00133-00033997-00034289 and who says America is going to hell 2kEP2cCXmVc-00134-00034290-00034649 well not me I 2kEP2cCXmVc-00135-00034650-00035189 come on let's move 2kEP2cCXmVc-00136-00035190-00035435 style Follow My Lead confident but 2kEP2cCXmVc-00137-00035436-00035609 forgettable from here on out we're 2kEP2cCXmVc-00138-00035610-00035879 ghosts yeah me and you we ain't gonna 2kEP2cCXmVc-00139-00035880-00036167 stand out at all 2kEP2cCXmVc-00140-00036168-00038074 cover this should be [__] interesting 2kEP2cCXmVc-00141-00038075-00038362 I can hear someone stay close and play 2kEP2cCXmVc-00142-00038363-00038495 it cool 2kEP2cCXmVc-00143-00038496-00038699 what do you want me to do I'm at work 2kEP2cCXmVc-00144-00038700-00038987 the stranger's diaper it's not that hard 2kEP2cCXmVc-00145-00038988-00039161 I don't care if it smells like number 2kEP2cCXmVc-00146-00039162-00039340 two he's your grandfather that's what 2kEP2cCXmVc-00147-00039341-00039485 family do 2kEP2cCXmVc-00148-00039486-00039737 listen I gotta go love you do your 2kEP2cCXmVc-00149-00039738-00039880 homework okay 2kEP2cCXmVc-00150-00039881-00040162 hey Maria how's it going you know 2kEP2cCXmVc-00151-00040163-00040427 another day another minimum wage you see 2kEP2cCXmVc-00152-00040428-00040705 the state Bongo lotres no was it bad 2kEP2cCXmVc-00153-00040706-00040943 come on they should be just past this 2kEP2cCXmVc-00154-00040944-00041593 pool 2kEP2cCXmVc-00155-00041594-00042340 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00156-00042341-00042562 here you take the camera she knows me 2kEP2cCXmVc-00157-00042563-00042935 dude I'll keep looking 2kEP2cCXmVc-00158-00042936-00043624 yes 2kEP2cCXmVc-00159-00043625-00044051 is that good babe oh oh it's fantastic 2kEP2cCXmVc-00160-00044052-00044752 really yeah 2kEP2cCXmVc-00161-00044753-00044974 I must say for a virgin you're really 2kEP2cCXmVc-00162-00044975-00045245 not that into this I'm only a virgin for 2kEP2cCXmVc-00163-00045246-00045671 TV 2kEP2cCXmVc-00164-00045672-00045857 which afterwards and jump up and down so 2kEP2cCXmVc-00165-00045858-00046199 it doesn't count what 2kEP2cCXmVc-00166-00046200-00046546 tape for at least three years unless my 2kEP2cCXmVc-00167-00046547-00046708 agent tells me don't 2kEP2cCXmVc-00168-00046709-00046918 I thought this 2kEP2cCXmVc-00169-00046919-00047201 I love you puppy I really want us to go 2kEP2cCXmVc-00170-00047202-00047345 places I thought we could be the cutest 2kEP2cCXmVc-00171-00047346-00047680 teen couple but Justin you're 21 and I'm 2kEP2cCXmVc-00172-00047681-00047927 24. we only say we're teens for 2kEP2cCXmVc-00173-00047928-00048143 marketing purposes that's not true 2kEP2cCXmVc-00174-00048144-00048305 okay 2kEP2cCXmVc-00175-00048306-00049174 just get on with it will you hungry 2kEP2cCXmVc-00176-00049175-00049433 there's someone watching oh [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00177-00049434-00049801 security abort abort this way 2kEP2cCXmVc-00178-00049802-00050302 come on go go go ah my car's down here 2kEP2cCXmVc-00179-00050303-00050555 don't drop that camera 2kEP2cCXmVc-00180-00050556-00050962 move move let's go get them Justin don't 2kEP2cCXmVc-00181-00050963-00051259 be a [__] get in get in 2kEP2cCXmVc-00182-00051260-00051496 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00183-00051497-00051707 the show coming after us well don't you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00184-00051708-00051949 sit there film that psycho [__] damn 2kEP2cCXmVc-00185-00051950-00052192 America's sweetheart is one angry ass 2kEP2cCXmVc-00186-00052194-00052457 [__] yeah I know but she's terrifying 2kEP2cCXmVc-00187-00052458-00052894 it's perfect I'll try to lose them 2kEP2cCXmVc-00188-00052895-00053141 what you idiot 2kEP2cCXmVc-00189-00053141-00053332 straight road coming up this is your 2kEP2cCXmVc-00190-00053333-00053513 chance to get a good shot of her 2kEP2cCXmVc-00191-00053514-00053704 man you not the one hanging out this 2kEP2cCXmVc-00192-00053705-00053897 [__] trunk 2kEP2cCXmVc-00193-00053898-00054287 you people are stuck man it's gonna get 2kEP2cCXmVc-00194-00054288-00054773 worse before it get better 2kEP2cCXmVc-00195-00054774-00055073 what the hell man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00196-00055074-00055282 that [__] right on top of us 2kEP2cCXmVc-00197-00055283-00055379 dog 2kEP2cCXmVc-00198-00055379-00055619 I'm taking a shirt right keep that 2kEP2cCXmVc-00199-00055620-00055954 camera on her 2kEP2cCXmVc-00200-00055954-00056237 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00201-00056238-00056585 those two men are child molesters I'm 2kEP2cCXmVc-00202-00056586-00056759 gonna go left and cut across the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00203-00056760-00056894 intersection hold on 2kEP2cCXmVc-00204-00056895-00057041 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00205-00057041-00057232 hope you're getting this 2kEP2cCXmVc-00206-00057233-00057659 you have no idea what I can't 2kEP2cCXmVc-00207-00057660-00057899 come on man hit the game 2kEP2cCXmVc-00208-00057900-00058066 you better not be missing the action 2kEP2cCXmVc-00209-00058067-00058804 back there 2kEP2cCXmVc-00210-00058805-00059011 it's crazy ass [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00211-00059012-00059454 oh [__] we got Traffic Ahead 2kEP2cCXmVc-00212-00059455-00059813 going left keep it steady 2kEP2cCXmVc-00213-00059814-00060173 [__] destroy you and everyone who 2kEP2cCXmVc-00214-00060174-00060354 knows you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00215-00060355-00060887 Jesus she's still on us 2kEP2cCXmVc-00216-00060888-00061061 screw this I'm going through the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00217-00061062-00062053 construction site 2kEP2cCXmVc-00218-00062054-00062363 man [__] I hope this didn't just turn 2kEP2cCXmVc-00219-00062364-00062609 into a snuff movie and whatever she's 2kEP2cCXmVc-00220-00062610-00062861 fine I'll wipe the audio oh I can just 2kEP2cCXmVc-00221-00062862-00063065 see the headlines now poppy Mitchell 2kEP2cCXmVc-00222-00063066-00063791 crashes car on drug-fueled sex Rampage 2kEP2cCXmVc-00223-00063791-00064013 another Illuminating experience homie 2kEP2cCXmVc-00224-00064014-00064241 hey what someone's got to do it I really 2kEP2cCXmVc-00225-00064241-00064456 don't think so hey look if you don't 2kEP2cCXmVc-00226-00064457-00064661 want to become rich beyond your wildest 2kEP2cCXmVc-00227-00064662-00064853 dreams while performing a vital Public 2kEP2cCXmVc-00228-00064854-00065147 Service you won't meet me again 2kEP2cCXmVc-00229-00065148-00065315 but then again 2kEP2cCXmVc-00230-00065316-00065543 you're not an idiot 2kEP2cCXmVc-00231-00065544-00066137 no I am a [__] idiot 2kEP2cCXmVc-00232-00066138-00066388 Gaia how the [__] would you stop doing 2kEP2cCXmVc-00233-00066389-00066653 this [__] oh oh it's you hey how's it 2kEP2cCXmVc-00234-00066654-00066797 going homie 2kEP2cCXmVc-00235-00066798-00066988 yeah hey guys you see me incredible 2kEP2cCXmVc-00236-00066989-00067079 lately 2kEP2cCXmVc-00237-00067080-00067265 yeah Trevor Phillips but I doubt if you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00238-00067266-00067397 want a picture of him oh wait wait wait 2kEP2cCXmVc-00239-00067398-00067799 wasn't he uh in the men's room nah nah 2kEP2cCXmVc-00240-00067800-00068200 oh [__] I gotta tell you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00241-00068201-00068465 what that hurt man you're not gonna 2kEP2cCXmVc-00242-00068466-00068723 leave this thing wanna do a reality 2kEP2cCXmVc-00243-00068724-00068903 series about me 2kEP2cCXmVc-00244-00068904-00069215 yeah it's true man I'm gonna be big I'm 2kEP2cCXmVc-00245-00069216-00069406 gonna be huge right it's all about the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00246-00069407-00069767 incredibly glamorous life I lead huh I'm 2kEP2cCXmVc-00247-00069768-00069965 good yep 2kEP2cCXmVc-00248-00069966-00070138 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00249-00070139-00070259 yep yeah except you know what I'm doing 2kEP2cCXmVc-00250-00070260-00070355 I'm gonna need somebody else to take 2kEP2cCXmVc-00251-00070356-00070613 some shots for me no I'm cool on that 2kEP2cCXmVc-00252-00070614-00070937 dog oh come on dude come on homie all 2kEP2cCXmVc-00253-00070938-00071056 right look this if you get a chance 2kEP2cCXmVc-00254-00071057-00071338 right I mean there's no rush okay oh you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00255-00071339-00071459 know what I'll do is I'll send you a 2kEP2cCXmVc-00256-00071460-00071644 list of names and some links so you can 2kEP2cCXmVc-00257-00071645-00071963 see who they are right yeah whatever man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00258-00071964-00072137 all right 2kEP2cCXmVc-00259-00072138-00072329 hey you know and I promise you Fame 2kEP2cCXmVc-00260-00072330-00072575 won't change me one bit 2kEP2cCXmVc-00261-00072576-00073282 yeah I was afraid you would say that oh 2kEP2cCXmVc-00262-00073283-00074585 I'm okay wow everything's good 2kEP2cCXmVc-00263-00074586-00074806 she and not really she don't kick any 2kEP2cCXmVc-00264-00074807-00076144 Chamberlain heels much 2kEP2cCXmVc-00265-00076145-00076379 name all right man this one I got I'll 2kEP2cCXmVc-00266-00076380-00076481 hit you when it's done 2kEP2cCXmVc-00267-00076482-00077219 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00268-00077220-00078919 foreign 2kEP2cCXmVc-00269-00078920-00079229 boy [__] I guess I am huh they're wrong 2kEP2cCXmVc-00270-00079230-00079559 back heavy security I take a photo from 2kEP2cCXmVc-00271-00079560-00079781 the roof if I was you okay I gotta go 2kEP2cCXmVc-00272-00079782-00080021 this conversation never happened yeah I 2kEP2cCXmVc-00273-00080022-00080806 got you homie it's good 2kEP2cCXmVc-00274-00080807-00081073 hello there I have sticky Cowboy 2kEP2cCXmVc-00275-00081074-00081499 mindless passion purple plunder hey 2kEP2cCXmVc-00276-00081500-00081947 marvelous I'll take it all okay I am on 2kEP2cCXmVc-00277-00081948-00082285 holiday I mean apart from a city photo 2kEP2cCXmVc-00278-00082286-00082619 but like I could do that in a coma they 2kEP2cCXmVc-00279-00082620-00082781 really are the same the whole world 2kEP2cCXmVc-00280-00082782-00083087 round you know okay give me a second so 2kEP2cCXmVc-00281-00083088-00083303 like back in England my help would like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00282-00083304-00083488 totally do this for me but they're like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00283-00083489-00083699 super scared of being arrested and 2kEP2cCXmVc-00284-00083700-00083932 totally banged by scary dudes in U.S 2kEP2cCXmVc-00285-00083933-00084323 jail yeah so like ah so ghastly it's 2kEP2cCXmVc-00286-00084324-00084694 just it's such a total drag I mean the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00287-00084695-00084917 UK taxpayer gives them money to protect 2kEP2cCXmVc-00288-00084918-00085109 me and be my servant they should just 2kEP2cCXmVc-00289-00085110-00085331 like do what I say even if it's like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00290-00085332-00085582 lick my shoe or buy me drugs or like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00291-00085583-00085882 perform a sex act on my dog you know the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00292-00085883-00086021 taxpayers should totally get their 2kEP2cCXmVc-00293-00086022-00086303 money's worth right I mean back when we 2kEP2cCXmVc-00294-00086304-00086459 had an Empire the king could like Chuck 2kEP2cCXmVc-00295-00086460-00086632 people's heads up and stuff and that was 2kEP2cCXmVc-00296-00086633-00086891 so much better I mean the queen is like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00297-00086892-00087119 my granny you know it takes hundreds of 2kEP2cCXmVc-00298-00087120-00087635 years 2kEP2cCXmVc-00299-00087636-00087862 I mean I'm 2kEP2cCXmVc-00300-00087863-00088499 like 2kEP2cCXmVc-00301-00088500-00089453 really 2kEP2cCXmVc-00302-00089454-00090035 really 2kEP2cCXmVc-00303-00090036-00092350 thank you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00304-00092351-00092873 don't you mean we 2kEP2cCXmVc-00305-00092874-00093179 got a dirty piece of [__] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00307-00096372-00097367 I guess that's her 2kEP2cCXmVc-00308-00097368-00099281 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00309-00099282-00101508 foreign 2kEP2cCXmVc-00310-00101509-00102449 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00312-00106441-00108857 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00313-00108858-00109186 get out of the car this isn't happening 2kEP2cCXmVc-00314-00109188-00109528 this isn't happening this is happening 2kEP2cCXmVc-00315-00109529-00109732 step away from the vehicle 2kEP2cCXmVc-00316-00109733-00109927 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00317-00109928-00110065 [Applause] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00318-00110066-00111195 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00319-00111196-00111828 [Applause] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00320-00111829-00112223 how did I look 2kEP2cCXmVc-00321-00112224-00112464 I get an autograph 2kEP2cCXmVc-00322-00112465-00112589 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00323-00112590-00112797 anything 2kEP2cCXmVc-00324-00112798-00113096 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00325-00113097-00113825 [Applause] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00326-00113826-00115547 [Music] 2kEP2cCXmVc-00327-00115548-00116093 thank you 2kEP2cCXmVc-00328-00116094-00116386 hey Bev oh man you [__] ruined the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00329-00116388-00116621 shot you're ruined the [__] shot what 2kEP2cCXmVc-00330-00116622-00116777 the [__] you talking about you ruined 2kEP2cCXmVc-00331-00116778-00116975 the [__] shot it's a [__] reality 2kEP2cCXmVc-00332-00116976-00117358 show and you when it pull me homies got 2kEP2cCXmVc-00333-00117359-00117593 you them photos poppy Mitchell the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00334-00117594-00117839 English princess the others oh right man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00335-00117840-00118060 you know don't even remember right the 2kEP2cCXmVc-00336-00118061-00118265 whole thing but what about my money 2kEP2cCXmVc-00337-00118266-00118402 we're shooting the show here trying to 2kEP2cCXmVc-00338-00118403-00118649 work hello let's just you know have 2kEP2cCXmVc-00339-00118650-00118810 somebody call my agent or something man 2kEP2cCXmVc-00340-00118811-00119110 [__] you whatever uh back to one 2kEP2cCXmVc-00341-00119111-00119333 please we're shooting something 2kEP2cCXmVc-00342-00119333-00119543 okay okay now where now where were we 2kEP2cCXmVc-00343-00119544-00119710 guys do we have enough shots of me 2kEP2cCXmVc-00344-00119711-00119908 jumping around the corner uh I think 2kEP2cCXmVc-00345-00119909-00120095 we're good we'll cut Poppy's reaction 2kEP2cCXmVc-00346-00120096-00120221 and when we get back to the studio 2kEP2cCXmVc-00347-00120222-00120466 awesome I can't believe the effort I 2kEP2cCXmVc-00348-00120467-00120689 used to go to for celebrity shots if I'd 2kEP2cCXmVc-00349-00120690-00120857 known I could just get my agent to call 2kEP2cCXmVc-00350-00120858-00121043 their agent and Stage it all my life 2kEP2cCXmVc-00351-00121044-00121295 would have been so much easier yeah well 2kEP2cCXmVc-00352-00121296-00121439 welcome to the big leagues my friend 2kEP2cCXmVc-00353-00121440-00121631 let's get some lead in lines and then 2kEP2cCXmVc-00354-00121632-00121775 we'll rap sure thing all right we're 2kEP2cCXmVc-00355-00121776-00122045 rolling good okay poppy Mitchell 2kEP2cCXmVc-00356-00122046-00122308 All-American good girl one way or 2kEP2cCXmVc-00357-00122309-00123449 another [__] I'm getting paid 2kEP2cCXmVc-00358-00123450-00123685 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34u1sjRc3Cg-00005-00001200-00001397 are not limited to location theory or 34u1sjRc3Cg-00006-00001398-00001626 spatial economics location modeling 34u1sjRc3Cg-00007-00001627-00001855 transportation migration analysis 34u1sjRc3Cg-00008-00001857-00002077 land-use and urban development inter 34u1sjRc3Cg-00009-00002078-00002297 industry analysis environmental and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00010-00002298-00002527 ecological analysis resource management 34u1sjRc3Cg-00011-00002528-00002756 urban and regional policy analysis 34u1sjRc3Cg-00012-00002757-00002981 geographical information systems and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00013-00002982-00003272 spatial data analysis in the broadest 34u1sjRc3Cg-00014-00003272-00003515 sense any social science analysis that 34u1sjRc3Cg-00015-00003515-00003713 has a spatial dimension as embraced by 34u1sjRc3Cg-00016-00003714-00004133 regional scientists 34u1sjRc3Cg-00017-00004134-00004799 topic origins regional science was 34u1sjRc3Cg-00018-00004800-00005024 founded in the late 1940s when some 34u1sjRc3Cg-00019-00005025-00005240 economists began to become dissatisfied 34u1sjRc3Cg-00020-00005241-00005410 with the low level of Regional Economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00021-00005411-00005666 Analysis and felt an urge to upgrade it 34u1sjRc3Cg-00022-00005667-00005936 but even in this early era the founders 34u1sjRc3Cg-00023-00005937-00006122 of regional science expected to catch 34u1sjRc3Cg-00024-00006123-00006263 the interest of people from a wide 34u1sjRc3Cg-00025-00006264-00006593 variety of disciplines regional sciences 34u1sjRc3Cg-00026-00006594-00006770 formal roots date to the aggressive 34u1sjRc3Cg-00027-00006770-00006947 campaigns by Walter Izzard and his 34u1sjRc3Cg-00028-00006948-00007206 supporters to promote the objective and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00029-00007208-00007553 scientific analysis of settlement 34u1sjRc3Cg-00030-00007554-00007742 industrial location and urban 34u1sjRc3Cg-00031-00007743-00007808 development 34u1sjRc3Cg-00032-00007809-00008048 Ezard targeted key universities and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00033-00008048-00008296 campaigned tirelessly accordingly the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00034-00008297-00008498 Regional Science Association was founded 34u1sjRc3Cg-00035-00008499-00008783 in 1954 when the core group of scholars 34u1sjRc3Cg-00036-00008784-00008954 and practitioners held its first 34u1sjRc3Cg-00037-00008955-00009095 meetings independent from those 34u1sjRc3Cg-00038-00009096-00009290 initially held as sessions of the annual 34u1sjRc3Cg-00039-00009291-00009410 meetings of the American Economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00040-00009411-00009698 Association a reason for meeting 34u1sjRc3Cg-00041-00009699-00009871 independently undoubtedly was the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00042-00009872-00010073 group's desire to extend the new science 34u1sjRc3Cg-00043-00010074-00010249 beyond the rather restrictive world of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00044-00010250-00010480 economists and have natural scientists 34u1sjRc3Cg-00045-00010481-00010774 psychologists anthropologists lawyers 34u1sjRc3Cg-00046-00010775-00011006 sociologists political scientists 34u1sjRc3Cg-00047-00011007-00011221 planners and geographers join the club 34u1sjRc3Cg-00048-00011222-00011429 now called the Regional Science 34u1sjRc3Cg-00049-00011430-00011720 Association International RSA I it 34u1sjRc3Cg-00050-00011721-00011954 maintains sub national and international 34u1sjRc3Cg-00051-00011955-00012191 associations journals and a conference 34u1sjRc3Cg-00052-00012192-00012377 circuit notably in North America 34u1sjRc3Cg-00053-00012378-00012673 continental Europe Japan and South Korea 34u1sjRc3Cg-00054-00012674-00012938 membership in the RSA I continues to 34u1sjRc3Cg-00055-00012938-00013321 grow 34u1sjRc3Cg-00056-00013322-00013858 topic Seminole publications 34u1sjRc3Cg-00057-00013859-00014125 topically speaking regional science took 34u1sjRc3Cg-00058-00014126-00014308 off in the wake of walter chris dollars 34u1sjRc3Cg-00059-00014309-00014575 book dies central and/or teh insulin ver 34u1sjRc3Cg-00060-00014576-00014905 lag von gustav fischer Jenna 1933 34u1sjRc3Cg-00061-00014906-00015194 transyl central places in southern 34u1sjRc3Cg-00062-00015194-00015508 Germany 1966 soon followed by toward 34u1sjRc3Cg-00063-00015509-00015791 Poole Anders 1935 beat rages Hurst and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00064-00015791-00016039 orts theory August lashes die ROM leash 34u1sjRc3Cg-00065-00016040-00016297 Ordnung dura shaft ver lag von Gustav 34u1sjRc3Cg-00066-00016298-00016799 Fisher Jena 1940 second draft edit 1944 34u1sjRc3Cg-00067-00016800-00017174 transyl the economics of location 1954 34u1sjRc3Cg-00068-00017175-00017411 in Edgar M Hoover's two books location 34u1sjRc3Cg-00069-00017412-00017634 theory in the shoe and leather industry 34u1sjRc3Cg-00070-00017635-00017897 1938 and the location of economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00071-00017898-00018253 activity 1948 other important early 34u1sjRc3Cg-00072-00018254-00018436 publications include Edward H 34u1sjRc3Cg-00073-00018437-00018677 Chamberlain's 1950 the theory of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00074-00018678-00018889 monopolistic competition Francoise 34u1sjRc3Cg-00075-00018890-00019250 Peru's 1950 economic spaces theory and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00076-00019251-00019333 application 34u1sjRc3Cg-00077-00019334-00019649 Torsten Hager strands 1953 innovations 34u1sjRc3Cg-00078-00019650-00019864 for lipitor coral logistics in punked 34u1sjRc3Cg-00079-00019865-00020177 Edgar s Dunn's 1954 the location of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00080-00020178-00020422 agricultural production Martin J Beckman 34u1sjRc3Cg-00081-00020423-00020728 CB McGuire in Clifford B Winston's 34u1sjRc3Cg-00082-00020729-00020989 1956 studies in the economics of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00083-00020990-00021089 transportation 34u1sjRc3Cg-00084-00021090-00021415 Melvin L green heads 1956 plant location 34u1sjRc3Cg-00085-00021416-00021550 in theory and practice 34u1sjRc3Cg-00086-00021551-00021875 Thunder myrtles 1957 economic theory in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00087-00021876-00022131 underdeveloped regions alberto Hirshman 34u1sjRc3Cg-00088-00022132-00022333 1958 the strategy of economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00089-00022334-00022649 development and Claude Ponce Hertz 1958 34u1sjRc3Cg-00090-00022650-00022903 histoire de Teri's Ʃconomiques patient's 34u1sjRc3Cg-00091-00022904-00023059 nonetheless 34u1sjRc3Cg-00092-00023060-00023327 Walter is ERDs first book in 1956 34u1sjRc3Cg-00093-00023328-00023581 location and space economy apparently 34u1sjRc3Cg-00094-00023582-00023800 captured the imagination of many and his 34u1sjRc3Cg-00095-00023801-00024002 third methods of regional analysis 34u1sjRc3Cg-00096-00024003-00024256 published in 1960 only sealed his 34u1sjRc3Cg-00097-00024257-00024456 position as the father of the field as 34u1sjRc3Cg-00098-00024457-00024739 is typically the case the above works 34u1sjRc3Cg-00099-00024740-00024918 were built on the shoulders of giants 34u1sjRc3Cg-00100-00024919-00025168 much of this predecessor work is 34u1sjRc3Cg-00101-00025169-00025358 documented well in Walter Izard's 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academic leader for the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00144-00036068-00036114 field 34u1sjRc3Cg-00145-00036115-00036390 another important graduate and faculty 34u1sjRc3Cg-00146-00036391-00036571 member of the department as masahito 34u1sjRc3Cg-00147-00036572-00036843 Fujita the core curriculum of this 34u1sjRc3Cg-00148-00036844-00037017 department was microeconomics 34u1sjRc3Cg-00149-00037018-00037290 input-output analysis location theory 34u1sjRc3Cg-00150-00037291-00037579 and statistics faculty also taught 34u1sjRc3Cg-00151-00037580-00037782 courses in mathematical programming 34u1sjRc3Cg-00152-00037783-00038055 transportation economics labor economics 34u1sjRc3Cg-00153-00038056-00038308 energy and ecological policy modeling 34u1sjRc3Cg-00154-00038309-00038527 spatial statistics spatial interaction 34u1sjRc3Cg-00155-00038528-00038814 theory and models benefit cost analysis 34u1sjRc3Cg-00156-00038815-00039064 urban and regional analysis and economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00157-00039065-00039339 development theory among others but the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00158-00039340-00039561 department's unusual multidisciplinary 34u1sjRc3Cg-00159-00039562-00039783 orientation undoubtedly encouraged its 34u1sjRc3Cg-00160-00039784-00040018 demise and it lost its department status 34u1sjRc3Cg-00161-00040019-00040308 in 1993 with a few exceptions such as 34u1sjRc3Cg-00162-00040309-00040561 Cornell University which Awards graduate 34u1sjRc3Cg-00163-00040562-00040752 degrees in regional science most 34u1sjRc3Cg-00164-00040753-00040936 practitioners hold positions in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00165-00040937-00041136 departments such as economics geography 34u1sjRc3Cg-00166-00041137-00041443 civil engineering agricultural economics 34u1sjRc3Cg-00167-00041444-00041710 rural sociology urban planning public 34u1sjRc3Cg-00168-00041711-00042018 policy or demography the diversity of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00169-00042019-00042226 disciplines participating in regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00170-00042227-00042393 science have helped make it one of the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00171-00042394-00042586 most interesting and fruitful fields of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00172-00042587-00042799 academic specialization but it has also 34u1sjRc3Cg-00173-00042800-00042945 made it difficult to fit the many 34u1sjRc3Cg-00174-00042946-00043143 perspectives into a curriculum for an 34u1sjRc3Cg-00175-00043144-00043440 academic major it is even difficult for 34u1sjRc3Cg-00176-00043441-00043596 authors to write regional science 34u1sjRc3Cg-00177-00043597-00043786 textbooks since what is elementary 34u1sjRc3Cg-00178-00043787-00043957 knowledge for one discipline might be 34u1sjRc3Cg-00179-00043958-00044448 entirely novel for another 34u1sjRc3Cg-00180-00044449-00044987 topic public policy impact 34u1sjRc3Cg-00181-00044988-00045212 part of the movement was and continues 34u1sjRc3Cg-00182-00045213-00045423 to be associated with the political and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00183-00045424-00045617 economic realities of the role of the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00184-00045618-00045893 local community on any occasion where 34u1sjRc3Cg-00185-00045894-00046070 public policy is directed at the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00186-00046071-00046299 sub-national level such as a city or 34u1sjRc3Cg-00187-00046300-00046458 group of counties the methods of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00188-00046459-00046687 regional science can prove useful 34u1sjRc3Cg-00189-00046688-00046908 traditionally regional science has 34u1sjRc3Cg-00190-00046909-00047127 provided policymakers with guidance on 34u1sjRc3Cg-00191-00047128-00047393 the following issues determinants of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00192-00047394-00047589 industrial location both within the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00193-00047590-00047886 nation and region regional economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00194-00047887-00048092 impact of the arrival or departure of a 34u1sjRc3Cg-00195-00048093-00048386 firm determinants of internal migration 34u1sjRc3Cg-00196-00048387-00048608 patterns and land-use change 34u1sjRc3Cg-00197-00048609-00048952 regional specialization and exchange 34u1sjRc3Cg-00198-00048953-00049182 environmental impacts of social and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00199-00049183-00049526 economic change Geographic Association 34u1sjRc3Cg-00200-00049527-00049730 of economic and social conditions be 34u1sjRc3Cg-00201-00049731-00049958 targeting federal resources to specific 34u1sjRc3Cg-00202-00049959-00050124 geographic areas the Kennedy 34u1sjRc3Cg-00203-00050125-00050327 administration realized that political 34u1sjRc3Cg-00204-00050328-00050570 favors could be bought this is also 34u1sjRc3Cg-00205-00050571-00050771 evident in Europe and other places where 34u1sjRc3Cg-00206-00050772-00050979 local economic areas do not coincide 34u1sjRc3Cg-00207-00050980-00051257 with political boundaries in the more 34u1sjRc3Cg-00208-00051258-00051438 current era of devolution knowledge 34u1sjRc3Cg-00209-00051439-00051725 about local solutions to local problems 34u1sjRc3Cg-00210-00051726-00051968 has driven much of the interest in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00211-00051969-00052193 regional science thus there has been 34u1sjRc3Cg-00212-00052194-00052374 much political impetus to the growth of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00213-00052375-00052802 the discipline 34u1sjRc3Cg-00214-00052803-00053467 topic developments after 1980 regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00215-00053469-00053678 science has enjoyed mixed fortunes since 34u1sjRc3Cg-00216-00053679-00053939 the 1980s while it has gained a larger 34u1sjRc3Cg-00217-00053940-00054146 following among economists and public 34u1sjRc3Cg-00218-00054147-00054359 policy practitioners the discipline has 34u1sjRc3Cg-00219-00054360-00054563 fallen out of favor among more radical 34u1sjRc3Cg-00220-00054564-00054829 and postmodernist geographers in an 34u1sjRc3Cg-00221-00054830-00055030 apparent effort to secure a larger share 34u1sjRc3Cg-00222-00055032-00055250 of research funds geographers had the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00223-00055251-00055475 National Science Foundation's geography 34u1sjRc3Cg-00224-00055476-00055675 and Regional Science program renamed 34u1sjRc3Cg-00225-00055676-00056235 geography and spatial Sciences 34u1sjRc3Cg-00226-00056236-00056817 topic new economic geography 34u1sjRc3Cg-00227-00056819-00057136 in 1991 paul krugman as a highly 34u1sjRc3Cg-00228-00057137-00057328 regarded international trade theorist 34u1sjRc3Cg-00229-00057329-00057519 put out a call for economists to pay 34u1sjRc3Cg-00230-00057520-00057741 more attention to economic geography in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00231-00057742-00057936 a book entitled geography and trade 34u1sjRc3Cg-00232-00057937-00058147 focusing largely on the core regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00233-00058148-00058329 science concept of agglomeration 34u1sjRc3Cg-00234-00058330-00058579 economies Krugman's call renewed 34u1sjRc3Cg-00235-00058579-00058774 interest by economists in regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00236-00058775-00058954 science and perhaps more importantly 34u1sjRc3Cg-00237-00058954-00059211 founded what some term 'no new economic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00238-00059212-00059479 geography which enjoys much common 34u1sjRc3Cg-00239-00059479-00059706 ground with regional science broadly 34u1sjRc3Cg-00240-00059707-00060054 trained new economic geographers combine 34u1sjRc3Cg-00241-00060055-00060241 quantitative work with other research 34u1sjRc3Cg-00242-00060241-00060429 techniques for example at the London 34u1sjRc3Cg-00243-00060430-00060711 School of Economics the unification of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00244-00060712-00060834 Europe and the increased 34u1sjRc3Cg-00245-00060835-00061011 internationalization of the world's 34u1sjRc3Cg-00246-00061012-00061273 economic social and political realms has 34u1sjRc3Cg-00247-00061274-00061461 further induced interest in the study of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00248-00061462-00061641 regional as opposed to national 34u1sjRc3Cg-00249-00061642-00061929 phenomena the new economic geography 34u1sjRc3Cg-00250-00061930-00062104 appears to have garnered more interest 34u1sjRc3Cg-00251-00062104-00062262 in Europe than in America where 34u1sjRc3Cg-00252-00062263-00062457 amenities notably climate have been 34u1sjRc3Cg-00253-00062458-00062649 found to better predict human location 34u1sjRc3Cg-00254-00062650-00062886 and relocation patterns as emphasized in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00255-00062887-00063216 recent work by mark partridge in 2008 34u1sjRc3Cg-00256-00063217-00063426 Krugman won the Nobel Memorial Prize in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00257-00063427-00063657 Economic Sciences and his prize lecture 34u1sjRc3Cg-00258-00063658-00063886 has references both to work in regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00259-00063887-00064080 sciences location theory as well as 34u1sjRc3Cg-00260-00064081-00064559 economics trade theory 34u1sjRc3Cg-00261-00064560-00064994 topic criticisms 34u1sjRc3Cg-00262-00064995-00065212 today there are dwindling numbers of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00263-00065213-00065404 regional scientists from academic 34u1sjRc3Cg-00264-00065405-00065575 planning programs and mainstream 34u1sjRc3Cg-00265-00065576-00065837 geography departments attacks on 34u1sjRc3Cg-00266-00065838-00066035 regional sciences practitioners by 34u1sjRc3Cg-00267-00066036-00066242 radical critics began as early as the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00268-00066243-00066526 1970s notably David Harvey who believed 34u1sjRc3Cg-00269-00066527-00066647 it lacked social and political 34u1sjRc3Cg-00270-00066648-00066950 commitment regional Sciences founder 34u1sjRc3Cg-00271-00066951-00067172 Walter Izzard never envisioned regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00272-00067173-00067328 scientists would be political or 34u1sjRc3Cg-00273-00067329-00067651 planning activists in fact he suggested 34u1sjRc3Cg-00274-00067652-00067781 that they will seek to be sitting in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00275-00067782-00067963 front of a computer and surrounded by 34u1sjRc3Cg-00276-00067964-00068246 research assistants Trevor J Barnes 34u1sjRc3Cg-00277-00068247-00068459 suggests the decline of regional science 34u1sjRc3Cg-00278-00068460-00068662 practice among planners and geographers 34u1sjRc3Cg-00279-00068663-00068836 in North America could have been avoided 34u1sjRc3Cg-00280-00068837-00069146 he says it is unreflecting and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00281-00069147-00069374 consequently innard to change because of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00282-00069375-00069680 a commitment to a God's eye view it is 34u1sjRc3Cg-00283-00069681-00069907 so convinced of its own rightness of its 34u1sjRc3Cg-00284-00069908-00070112 Archimedean position that it remained 34u1sjRc3Cg-00285-00070113-00070337 aloof and invariant rather than being 34u1sjRc3Cg-00286-00070338-00070989 sensitive to its changing local context 34u1sjRc3Cg-00287-00070990-00071506 topic see also 34u1sjRc3Cg-00288-00071507-00072028 topic references 34u1sjRc3Cg-00289-00072029-00072550 topic further reading 34u1sjRc3Cg-00290-00072551-00072946 boys David 2004 a short history of the 34u1sjRc3Cg-00291-00072947-00073180 field of regional science papers in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00292-00073181-00073642 regional science 83 PP 31 257 short 34u1sjRc3Cg-00293-00073643-00073786 history PDF 34u1sjRc3Cg-00294-00073787-00074067 retrieved on the 4th of June 2011 34u1sjRc3Cg-00295-00074068-00074400 Derleth Steven n and Lauren C bloom IDI 34u1sjRc3Cg-00296-00074401-00074524 2008 34u1sjRc3Cg-00297-00074525-00074755 the new Palgrave dictionary of economics 34u1sjRc3Cg-00298-00074756-00075166 2nd edition new economic geography by 34u1sjRc3Cg-00299-00075167-00075547 Anthony J Venables abstract regional 34u1sjRc3Cg-00300-00075548-00075871 development geography of by Jeffrey D 34u1sjRc3Cg-00301-00075872-00076285 Saxon gordon McCord abstract spatial 34u1sjRc3Cg-00302-00076286-00076668 economics by Giles Durant an abstract 34u1sjRc3Cg-00303-00076669-00077001 urban agglomeration by William see 34u1sjRc3Cg-00304-00077002-00077284 strange abstract Fujita Massa hiza 34u1sjRc3Cg-00305-00077285-00077581 Paul Krugman and Anthony Venables 1999 34u1sjRc3Cg-00306-00077582-00077923 the spatial economy cities regions and 34u1sjRc3Cg-00307-00077924-00078081 international trade Cambridge 34u1sjRc3Cg-00308-00078082-00078687 Massachusetts MIT press ISBN o26 206 204 34u1sjRc3Cg-00309-00078688-00078980 6 Fujita masaha 34u1sjRc3Cg-00310-00078981-00079393 1989 urban economic theory land use in 34u1sjRc3Cg-00311-00079394-00079642 city size Cambridge UK cambridge 34u1sjRc3Cg-00312-00079643-00080161 university press ISBN o 5 2 1 3 4 6 6 2 34u1sjRc3Cg-00313-00080162-00080623 2 Fritch Michael and Muller pamela 2006 34u1sjRc3Cg-00314-00080624-00080838 the effect of new business formation on 34u1sjRc3Cg-00315-00080839-00081105 regional development over time the case 34u1sjRc3Cg-00316-00081106-00081300 of germany discussion papers on 34u1sjRc3Cg-00317-00081301-00081487 entrepreneurship growth and public 34u1sjRc3Cg-00318-00081488-00081882 policy Jenna crumb Ronald J and George s 34u1sjRc3Cg-00319-00081883-00082287 Tolly 1987 regional economics the new 34u1sjRc3Cg-00320-00082288-00082700 Palgrave dictionary of economics v4 PP 34u1sjRc3Cg-00321-00082701-00083317 116 220 Scott AJ 2000 economic geography 34u1sjRc3Cg-00322-00083318-00083653 the great half-century Cambridge Journal 34u1sjRc3Cg-00323-00083654-00084109 of economics 24 - 504 web book of 34u1sjRc3Cg-00324-00084110-00084379 regional science 35YArVv3RL8-00000-00000000-00000476 I really love school garden programs for 35YArVv3RL8-00001-00000476-00000671 a whole host of reasons and one of them 35YArVv3RL8-00002-00000672-00001028 is that the kids get to see that food 35YArVv3RL8-00003-00001029-00001277 does not come out of a package it it 35YArVv3RL8-00004-00001278-00001469 actually grows out of the soil which 35YArVv3RL8-00005-00001470-00001709 will then connect kids to this is why we 35YArVv3RL8-00006-00001710-00001948 need to keep water clean this is why we 35YArVv3RL8-00007-00001950-00002150 need good habitat so that pest insects 35YArVv3RL8-00008-00002151-00002375 don't build up knowing kids see lady 35YArVv3RL8-00009-00002376-00002567 beetles out there lady bugs eating 35YArVv3RL8-00010-00002568-00002798 aphids it's it's a whole different thing 35YArVv3RL8-00011-00002799-00003029 for them it's like oh we this is how the 35YArVv3RL8-00012-00003030-00003320 whole system works and kids have this 35YArVv3RL8-00013-00003321-00003631 innate curiosity they love to plant a 35YArVv3RL8-00014-00003632-00003803 seed and then four days later see it 35YArVv3RL8-00015-00003804-00003950 start to poke up out of the ground and 35YArVv3RL8-00016-00003951-00004100 then a week later see that over the 35YArVv3RL8-00017-00004101-00004229 weekend when they've been gone see it's 35YArVv3RL8-00018-00004230-00004406 doubled in size that will just 35YArVv3RL8-00019-00004407-00004685 completely engage them with the natural 35YArVv3RL8-00020-00004686-00004945 world and remind them that the natural 35YArVv3RL8-00021-00004946-00005126 world really is where everything we need 35YArVv3RL8-00022-00005127-00005426 comes from but also a school garden 35YArVv3RL8-00023-00005427-00005684 isn't just about food I have friends who 35YArVv3RL8-00024-00005685-00005902 run school garden programs and they 35YArVv3RL8-00025-00005903-00006122 teach climate out of the school garden 35YArVv3RL8-00026-00006123-00006320 they teach social studies what kind of 35YArVv3RL8-00027-00006321-00006523 cultures use what sort of food they 35YArVv3RL8-00028-00006525-00006760 teach math like they'll dig a hole for a 35YArVv3RL8-00029-00006761-00007039 tree and then calculate thus the volume 35YArVv3RL8-00030-00007040-00007234 of Earth excavated from that holes they 35YArVv3RL8-00031-00007236-00007526 even get introductory calculus out of 35YArVv3RL8-00032-00007527-00007795 school gardens you can teach any subject 35YArVv3RL8-00033-00007797-00007945 out of a garden if you're creative 35YArVv3RL8-00034-00007947-00008095 enough you can learn business you can 35YArVv3RL8-00035-00008097-00008342 set up a farmers market or a farm stand 35YArVv3RL8-00036-00008343-00008639 you can get your food handlers license 35YArVv3RL8-00037-00008640-00008930 through a school garden program it can 35YArVv3RL8-00038-00008931-00009188 tie into really almost anything and it 35YArVv3RL8-00039-00009189-00009389 doesn't have to have to just do with 35YArVv3RL8-00040-00009390-00009680 food so a garden really is a doorway 35YArVv3RL8-00041-00009681-00010037 into all the other aspects of human 35YArVv3RL8-00042-00010038-00010786 culture 35YArVv3RL8-00043-00010787-00010993 you 3rx9MwgHVjM-00000-00000128-00000407 the high priestess 3rx9MwgHVjM-00001-00000408-00000543 upright 3rx9MwgHVjM-00002-00000544-00000839 means unconscious 3rx9MwgHVjM-00003-00000840-00001095 intuition 3rx9MwgHVjM-00004-00001096-00001287 mystery 3rx9MwgHVjM-00005-00001288-00001527 spirituality 3rx9MwgHVjM-00006-00001528-00001759 higher power 3rx9MwgHVjM-00007-00001760-00001989 and inner voice 3rx9MwgHVjM-00008-00001991-00002346 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00000-00000463-00002258 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00001-00002259-00002938 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00002-00002939-00004560 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00003-00004561-00006445 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00005-00011433-00012683 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00006-00012684-00013926 so 3shvVafH2J4-00007-00013927-00014569 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00008-00014571-00016511 [Music] 3shvVafH2J4-00009-00016512-00016720 you 3stG-VQgZuY-00000-00000481-00000827 hi everyone it is Scott oh I am here 3stG-VQgZuY-00001-00000827-00001162 with another artist unboxing video the 3stG-VQgZuY-00002-00001163-00001373 first thing which I got is to droving 3stG-VQgZuY-00003-00001374-00001643 pets if you already watched my previous 3stG-VQgZuY-00004-00001644-00001904 video you know that I used one of these 3stG-VQgZuY-00005-00001905-00002130 for my latest blood journal 3stG-VQgZuY-00006-00002131-00002888 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00007-00002889-00003031 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00008-00003032-00003338 the next product can be familiar as well 3stG-VQgZuY-00009-00003339-00003722 this is a real brush pen set the set 3stG-VQgZuY-00010-00003722-00004133 includes 48 colors I am using these food 3stG-VQgZuY-00011-00004134-00004287 coloring Ranchers 3stG-VQgZuY-00012-00004288-00005986 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00013-00005987-00006795 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00014-00006795-00007219 this is a set of fineliners I use this 3stG-VQgZuY-00015-00007220-00007410 in my journals as well 3stG-VQgZuY-00016-00007411-00007656 the colors are very beautiful and I 3stG-VQgZuY-00017-00007658-00007788 really like that they are 3stG-VQgZuY-00018-00007789-00008088 triangle-shaped because of this it is 3stG-VQgZuY-00019-00008089-00008364 easy to hold while I am drawing with 3stG-VQgZuY-00020-00008365-00008578 them 3stG-VQgZuY-00021-00008579-00010176 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00022-00010177-00011375 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00023-00011376-00013408 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00024-00013409-00014038 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00025-00014040-00014322 the next product is a self-healing 3stG-VQgZuY-00026-00014322-00014663 cutting mat I really needed something 3stG-VQgZuY-00027-00014665-00014766 like this in my life 3stG-VQgZuY-00028-00014768-00016018 [Music] 3stG-VQgZuY-00029-00016019-00016240 every product is listed in the 3stG-VQgZuY-00030-00016241-00016492 description box below and you can use my 3stG-VQgZuY-00031-00016493-00016669 coupon code to get them person 3stG-VQgZuY-00032-00016670-00016975 disconnect on artists websites thank you 3stG-VQgZuY-00033-00016976-00017167 for watching see you in my next video 3stG-VQgZuY-00034-00017168-00017730 bye 3stG-VQgZuY-00035-00017731-00017934 [Music] 3t1DJmbKLhY-00000-00000012-00000360 foreign 3t1DJmbKLhY-00001-00000361-00002242 [Music] 3t1DJmbKLhY-00003-00005366-00005468 thank you 3t1DJmbKLhY-00004-00005469-00005788 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00000-00000033-00001020 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00001-00001021-00001590 thank you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00002-00001591-00003904 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00003-00003906-00004036 [Applause] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00004-00004036-00004309 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00005-00004310-00004871 thank you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00006-00004872-00005477 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00007-00005478-00005862 [Applause] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00008-00005863-00007004 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00009-00007005-00007367 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00010-00007368-00007625 all right so what you saw there on the 3tR7wEa1qVA-00011-00007626-00007973 screen was footage recorded a few hours 3tR7wEa1qVA-00012-00007973-00008291 ago like at I don't know 3tR7wEa1qVA-00013-00008292-00008555 10 11 am 3tR7wEa1qVA-00014-00008556-00008759 I think 11 am 3tR7wEa1qVA-00015-00008760-00008987 but yeah so 3tR7wEa1qVA-00016-00008988-00009371 as you can see here I am fighting 3tR7wEa1qVA-00017-00009372-00009845 I'm trying to fight this uh God more 3tR7wEa1qVA-00018-00009846-00010163 gripper but what can I do to him like 3tR7wEa1qVA-00019-00010164-00010385 you can see I'm shooting him he already 3tR7wEa1qVA-00020-00010386-00010510 does sniper 3tR7wEa1qVA-00021-00010511-00010981 and my only my only chance to surviving 3tR7wEa1qVA-00022-00010982-00011446 is basically just to kill myself 3tR7wEa1qVA-00023-00011447-00011728 and that's because that's why I kill 3tR7wEa1qVA-00024-00011729-00012046 myself in a lot of the 3tR7wEa1qVA-00025-00012047-00012287 I don't know to call how to call them 3tR7wEa1qVA-00026-00012288-00012653 like parts of the video like you see him 3tR7wEa1qVA-00027-00012654-00012851 teleporting to me right here 3tR7wEa1qVA-00028-00012852-00013085 he gave you a jump scare they're 3tR7wEa1qVA-00029-00013086-00013493 actually I got scared there but this is 3tR7wEa1qVA-00030-00013494-00013721 actually pretty sad because I was 3tR7wEa1qVA-00031-00013722-00013979 against a I know six 3tR7wEa1qVA-00032-00013980-00014394 six seven billion dollars company so 3tR7wEa1qVA-00033-00014395-00014885 it's pretty sad and uh yeah I don't know 3tR7wEa1qVA-00034-00014886-00015058 what to say 3tR7wEa1qVA-00035-00015059-00015355 but there are 3tR7wEa1qVA-00036-00015356-00015622 sadder things about this and worse 3tR7wEa1qVA-00037-00015623-00015899 things about Rockstar but I'm gonna make 3tR7wEa1qVA-00038-00015900-00016066 a separate videos 3tR7wEa1qVA-00039-00016068-00016703 on them so yeah and as I said before my 3tR7wEa1qVA-00040-00016704-00016943 only chance to surviving is basically 3tR7wEa1qVA-00041-00016944-00017249 killing myself 3tR7wEa1qVA-00042-00017250-00017494 I want you to do something I wanted to 3tR7wEa1qVA-00043-00017495-00017885 sell my businesses but I could not why 3tR7wEa1qVA-00044-00017886-00018239 because I was grieved by this God mode 3tR7wEa1qVA-00045-00018240-00018383 Griefer 3tR7wEa1qVA-00046-00018384-00018557 I'm gonna try I don't know what's gonna 3tR7wEa1qVA-00047-00018558-00018833 happen but I am gonna try 3tR7wEa1qVA-00048-00018834-00019121 to 3tR7wEa1qVA-00049-00019122-00019343 to report this go to Rockstar support 3tR7wEa1qVA-00050-00019344-00019643 and actually contact Rockstar support 3tR7wEa1qVA-00051-00019644-00019864 but the thing is I don't know what's 3tR7wEa1qVA-00052-00019865-00020147 gonna happen so actually 3tR7wEa1qVA-00053-00020148-00020383 let's find out what's gonna happen 3tR7wEa1qVA-00054-00020384-00020771 alright so as you can see now I am going 3tR7wEa1qVA-00055-00020772-00020879 to 3tR7wEa1qVA-00056-00020880-00021360 contact Rockstar support 3tR7wEa1qVA-00057-00021361-00022157 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00058-00022158-00022891 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00059-00022892-00024005 thank you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00060-00024006-00026904 thank you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00061-00026905-00027268 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00062-00027269-00027707 foreign 3tR7wEa1qVA-00063-00027708-00029758 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00064-00029760-00030131 feedback 3tR7wEa1qVA-00065-00030132-00030389 so from here if the back is needed 3tR7wEa1qVA-00066-00030389-00030857 technical issue 3tR7wEa1qVA-00067-00030858-00031117 technical issue 3tR7wEa1qVA-00068-00031118-00031552 okay online play 3tR7wEa1qVA-00069-00031554-00031762 Harry Potter cheating 3tR7wEa1qVA-00070-00031763-00032093 all right you should type mode main 3tR7wEa1qVA-00071-00032094-00032382 model 3tR7wEa1qVA-00072-00032383-00033695 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00073-00033696-00034592 foreign 3tR7wEa1qVA-00074-00034593-00036024 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00075-00036025-00036192 [Applause] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00076-00036193-00036557 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00077-00036558-00036992 foreign 3tR7wEa1qVA-00078-00036993-00037596 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00079-00037597-00037981 [Applause] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00080-00037982-00039261 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00081-00039262-00039695 [Applause] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00082-00039696-00040441 foreign 3tR7wEa1qVA-00083-00040442-00042708 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00084-00042709-00043252 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00085-00043253-00043523 prepare to get bent body I have the 3tR7wEa1qVA-00086-00043524-00043643 proof 3tR7wEa1qVA-00087-00043644-00044008 and his name is isn't even blurred in 3tR7wEa1qVA-00088-00044009-00044325 the video so yeah now 3tR7wEa1qVA-00089-00044326-00044802 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00090-00044803-00045233 we just need to wait and uh I'm gonna 3tR7wEa1qVA-00091-00045234-00045437 come to you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00092-00045438-00045671 later like I'm gonna make a separate 3tR7wEa1qVA-00093-00045672-00045918 video on this so 3tR7wEa1qVA-00094-00045919-00046261 yeah all right I'll see you in the next 3tR7wEa1qVA-00095-00046262-00046768 video see ya 3tR7wEa1qVA-00096-00046769-00047912 foreign 3tR7wEa1qVA-00097-00047913-00050661 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00098-00050662-00051766 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00099-00051767-00051990 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00100-00051991-00052567 thank you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00101-00052569-00054161 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00102-00054162-00054421 foreign 3tR7wEa1qVA-00103-00054422-00055213 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00104-00055214-00057676 [Music] 3tR7wEa1qVA-00105-00057677-00057920 thank you 3tR7wEa1qVA-00106-00057921-00059926 [Music] 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00000-00000003-00000218 are you an existing or budding 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00001-00000219-00000526 freelancer that's looking to earn more 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00002-00000527-00000773 and do more in the business that you are 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00003-00000774-00001073 creating while today's video is for you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00004-00001074-00001195 now I've worked with hundreds of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00005-00001196-00001378 freelancers looking to up their game in 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00006-00001379-00001693 order to be sought-after right and to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00007-00001694-00001895 stand out from the sea of sameness of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00008-00001896-00002110 other freelancers offering the same gigs 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00009-00002111-00002282 so today's video I'm going to really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00010-00002283-00002542 break down how you really go from a doer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00011-00002543-00002822 mindset as a freelancer to our strategic 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00012-00002823-00003125 mindset freelancer in order to earn more 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00013-00003126-00003738 and give better value to your clients 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00014-00003739-00004334 [Music] 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00015-00004335-00004674 escape the 905 and create your path to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00016-00004675-00004911 freedom hey thanks so much for being 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00017-00004912-00005070 here and joining me for another video 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00018-00005071-00005297 episode this week on screw the cubicle 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00019-00005298-00005547 TV if you're new here I'm Lydia Lee I'm 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00020-00005548-00005757 a work reinvention strategist and I work 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00021-00005758-00005952 with people like freelancers consultants 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00022-00005953-00006182 coaches and really any service based 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00023-00006183-00006531 provider business that really wants to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00024-00006531-00006738 design an amazing business that helps 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00025-00006739-00006959 them to fulfill and have the life that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00026-00006961-00007277 they dream to have so my sweet spot is 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00027-00007278-00007460 really helping you to optimize your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00028-00007461-00007845 value in the marketplace and really earn 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00029-00007845-00008073 well for the gifts and talents that you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00030-00008073-00008376 have to share as an independent business 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00031-00008377-00008706 owner so today's video is all about 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00032-00008707-00008946 giving more value as a freelancer so 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00033-00008947-00009149 actually even if you don't identify 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00034-00009150-00009374 yourself as a freelancer I think this 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00035-00009375-00009646 video and how you really can provide 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00036-00009647-00009927 higher level options to work with your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00037-00009928-00010221 clients and how to actually appear to be 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00038-00010222-00010548 a lot more valuable than maybe other 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00039-00010549-00010710 people that are playing in the same 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00040-00010711-00010905 marketplace as you are either way 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00041-00010906-00011078 whether you're a coach you are a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00042-00011079-00011262 consultant any service based business 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00043-00011263-00011433 owner you will really benefit from 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00044-00011434-00011639 today's video and again if you are new 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00045-00011640-00011805 here don't forget to subscribe and hit 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00046-00011806-00012069 the notification bell button in order to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00047-00012070-00012309 know every single video that I release 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00048-00012310-00012485 every week and you'll be able to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00049-00012486-00012635 participate in free education and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00050-00012636-00012888 trainings on this channel and don't 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00051-00012888-00013063 forget I also have an amazing 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00052-00013065-00013256 masterclass that you might want to sign 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00053-00013257-00013403 up for especially if you are in the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00054-00013404-00013572 journey of reinventing your work and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00055-00013572-00013812 reinventing your lifestyle choices right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00056-00013813-00014078 to be able to be your own boss work for 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00057-00014079-00014303 yourself and create autonomy over your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00058-00014304-00014502 time freedom I have a master class 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00059-00014503-00014655 called reinvent yourself how to live out 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00060-00014656-00014790 your vision for a meaningful life and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00061-00014791-00014975 career that you can sign up for at the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00062-00014976-00015210 link below this video or the card that's 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00063-00015211-00015459 popping up right now for you okay so 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00064-00015460-00015633 this video is all about going from 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00065-00015634-00015987 freelancer right to a strategist so that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00066-00015988-00016194 you can earn more by giving more and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00067-00016194-00016484 giving higher value to your clients and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00068-00016485-00016824 be someone that is hard to beat in the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00069-00016825-00017091 marketplace if you work to create better 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00070-00017092-00017440 value for your clients now is no 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00071-00017441-00017659 you know it's no mystery that there will 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00072-00017660-00017896 be other people that do what you do in 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00073-00017897-00018094 the marketplace probably you have been 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00074-00018095-00018292 comparing yourself to them and maybe 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00075-00018293-00018490 even looking at their offers and what 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00076-00018491-00018808 they do but a service provider is part 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00077-00018809-00018997 of our job in order to create better 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00078-00018998-00019141 income for ourselves and be more in 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00079-00019142-00019321 control of what we can earn an earning 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00080-00019322-00019540 potential we have to always take that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00081-00019541-00019780 pause to go what can I give differently 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00082-00019781-00020059 right how can i really help my clients 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00083-00020060-00020245 get to results faster and in a way that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00084-00020246-00020506 i do it right in the skill sets and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00085-00020507-00020662 experience i have that i bring to the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00086-00020663-00020926 table that makes me uniquely position 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00087-00020927-00021082 for particular types of clients where 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00088-00021083-00021286 when they find me and they understand 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00089-00021287-00021517 what i know how to do and can do right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00090-00021518-00021664 they don't have to think any further 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00091-00021665-00021940 into hiring me and the rest of the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00092-00021941-00022102 competition just falls by the wayside 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00093-00022103-00022432 because you have clearly articulated why 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00094-00022433-00022741 you're valuable to hire so really going 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00095-00022742-00022909 from doer to strategist to be honest the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00096-00022910-00023140 first step is really upgrading your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00097-00023141-00023326 mindset right like when we think of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00098-00023327-00023443 freelance work have you been at 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00099-00023444-00023692 freelancer if you are a budding 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00100-00023693-00023878 freelancer very likely you've seen some 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00101-00023879-00024118 of the sort of common services right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00102-00024119-00024313 color options and offers that other 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00103-00024314-00024565 people who are freelancers are providing 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00104-00024566-00024825 it makes me really think of you know one 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00105-00024826-00025021 of my first freelancing clients that I 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00106-00025022-00025171 worked with several years ago named 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00107-00025172-00025363 Marilyn who had been a 10-year 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00108-00025364-00025653 freelancer and still working like 12 14 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00109-00025654-00025950 hour days I don't know how she survived 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00110-00025951-00026109 to sustain this because she had two 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00111-00026110-00026356 little kids to take care of but when she 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00112-00026357-00026551 came to me she was at that brink of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00113-00026552-00026749 exhaustion right she told me that she 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00114-00026750-00026980 had created almost like a 10-year 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00115-00026981-00027289 manmade prison for herself in terms of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00116-00027289-00027505 her time and her freedom what her goals 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00117-00027506-00027712 were originally to become a freelancer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00118-00027713-00027961 to work independently on her own was to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00119-00027962-00028117 be able to spend time with her kids but 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00120-00028118-00028285 more and more at the way she was 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00121-00028286-00028549 operating it was clear that something 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00122-00028550-00028780 needed to change if you wanted that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00123-00028781-00029101 dream to be fulfilled and part of that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00124-00029102-00029308 piece of what Marilyn and I spoke about 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00125-00029308-00029508 in our first session was the mindset 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00126-00029510-00029824 piece really going from doing what other 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00127-00029825-00030013 people want us to do with taking on any 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00128-00030014-00030250 odd job that anyone would give to us and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00129-00030251-00030614 that is actually what sets the tone 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00130-00030614-00030827 for the boundaries that we put into our 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00131-00030827-00031106 business now just because you have 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00132-00031107-00031244 competitors doesn't mean that you have 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00133-00031245-00031433 to do everything under the moon to prove 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00134-00031433-00031658 yourself and to be valued in the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00135-00031658-00031817 marketplace if anything if you do 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00136-00031818-00032008 everything that people want you don't 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00137-00032010-00032179 have any terms and you don't have any 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00138-00032180-00032414 boundaries around what you will do and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00139-00032414-00032669 won't do you will actually be less 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00140-00032670-00032918 remembered for your expertise because 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00141-00032919-00033092 you're become most of all most like a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00142-00033093-00033359 generalist rather than a specialist so 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00143-00033360-00033605 freelancers that can specialize in an 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00144-00033606-00033782 area or any service based business 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00145-00033783-00033992 provider that can specialize in 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00146-00033993-00034301 particular areas can make more money 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00147-00034302-00034550 because people are so clear when they 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00148-00034551-00034724 hear that core problem that you solve 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00149-00034725-00034883 and the stage of problems that you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00150-00034884-00035201 really come forth to do that's when they 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00151-00035202-00035348 know they really need you and they don't 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00152-00035349-00035639 need anybody else right but when you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00153-00035640-00035834 think about going from doer to a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00154-00035835-00036014 strategist we have to stop taking a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00155-00036015-00036257 bunch of odd jobs that aren't actually 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00156-00036258-00036542 giving letting us share our gifts and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00157-00036543-00036779 share our talents in the most powerful 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00158-00036780-00037040 way and if you're someone like Marilyn 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00159-00037041-00037172 who have you know almost she had a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00160-00037173-00037364 decade's worth of freelancing experience 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00161-00037365-00037586 she's definitely proven her worth in the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00162-00037587-00037808 marketplace but she didn't believe it at 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00163-00037809-00037988 that point right and maybe you're 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00164-00037989-00038159 feeling it that way as well that you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00165-00038160-00038381 should be lucky just to have clients but 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00166-00038382-00038648 even if you're starting out that's a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00167-00038649-00038816 trap that you don't want to fall into 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00168-00038817-00038990 because like I said that said that sets 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00169-00038991-00039230 the presidents for the kind of business 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00170-00039231-00039437 experience that you're gonna have right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00171-00039438-00039632 having all sorts of random clients come 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00172-00039633-00039821 to you with random jobs and you can't 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00173-00039822-00040076 control the structure of how you work 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00174-00040077-00040313 and what results you really want to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00175-00040314-00040607 provide for your clients so when you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00176-00040608-00040802 think about the people that you hire 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00177-00040803-00041024 right for like people that you could go 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00178-00041025-00041276 on up were calm for right freelancers 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00179-00041277-00041468 that you might hire or contractors that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00180-00041469-00041624 you might hire from sites like that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00181-00041625-00041798 you'll see there's lots of competitors 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00182-00041799-00041954 right that are from all sorts of places 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00183-00041955-00042098 in the world that might even charge 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00184-00042099-00042332 lower prices right because of where 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00185-00042333-00042467 they're located and that can be 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00186-00042468-00042737 disheartening right if you're a North 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00187-00042738-00042902 American or you know someone that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00188-00042903-00043048 actually has these really good 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00189-00043049-00043256 experience you don't want to charge low 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00190-00043257-00043463 right for your fees but you've got to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00191-00043464-00043667 provide something more than just a job 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00192-00043668-00043869 or just that one design 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00193-00043870-00044133 right or just that one measly cast that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00194-00044134-00044319 people come to you for you want to start 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00195-00044320-00044475 really attracting clients that really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00196-00044476-00044751 value an experience with you where you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00197-00044752-00044949 they can come to you for a one-stop shop 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00198-00044950-00045201 for a particular issue a particular goal 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00199-00045202-00045390 that they're trying to meet and yes you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00200-00045391-00045609 might still do the doing right which is 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00201-00045610-00045786 like design work right web design 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00202-00045787-00046002 graphic design copywriting whatever it 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00203-00046003-00046203 is that you're freelancing activity is 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00204-00046204-00046506 for but you want to position your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00205-00046507-00046662 expertise as someone who's also 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00206-00046663-00046842 strategist someone that has the ability 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00207-00046843-00047145 to think bigger picture to really help 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00208-00047146-00047385 them understand their vision for what it 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00209-00047386-00047529 is they're really trying to achieve and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00210-00047530-00047697 then set the right goals for them and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00211-00047698-00047913 it's almost a little bit like you're a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00212-00047914-00048075 little bit of a mentor too for this 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00213-00048076-00048276 business owner while you're doing the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00214-00048277-00048540 work that's necessary or at least like 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00215-00048541-00048720 Maryland it going from a one-woman show 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00216-00048721-00049037 to a small agency of three people is her 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00217-00049038-00049245 repositioning her role in the company to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00218-00049246-00049532 be less of the main primary designer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00219-00049533-00049716 she's a graphic designer and a web 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00220-00049717-00050067 designer and instead being in a position 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00221-00050068-00050310 in a role where she's the customer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00222-00050311-00050454 relations specialist she's the one that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00223-00050455-00050613 does all the business development tasks 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00224-00050614-00050757 which is probably the most important 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00225-00050758-00051012 role for her in the business right and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00226-00051013-00051279 be available to the client for the high 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00227-00051279-00051521 level strategy in the inaugural points 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00228-00051522-00051702 of the project and then when that's 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00229-00051703-00051834 signed off that's when it gets 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00230-00051835-00052038 outsourced to the junior workers that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00231-00052039-00052176 can do that job and that's how she's 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00232-00052177-00052479 built her agency today so choosing to be 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00233-00052479-00052655 a strategist choosing that role you want 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00234-00052657-00052803 to play even if you don't staff right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00235-00052804-00052995 now to us or some of the measly work to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00236-00052996-00053208 you're getting yourself ready to do that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00237-00053209-00053366 right so you can grow your business and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00238-00053367-00053628 scale your time as a freelancer and take 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00239-00053629-00054048 on more valuable projects and target the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00240-00054049-00054216 kind of projects and the kind of clients 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00241-00054216-00054435 that will pay for that kind of higher 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00242-00054436-00054765 value so how do you really start 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00243-00054766-00055029 thinking like a strategist well the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00244-00055029-00055142 first thing just looking at the lay of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00245-00055144-00055344 the land of projects you've ever been 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00246-00055345-00055584 involved in as a freelancer or projects 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00247-00055585-00055740 that you're looking to be involved in as 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00248-00055741-00055923 a freelancer right is looking at the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00249-00055924-00056192 gaps of opportunities to do more with 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00250-00056194-00056382 your clients in the existing projects 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00251-00056383-00056574 that you're currently doing or are 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00252-00056575-00056850 thinking that you would be doing so for 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00253-00056851-00057078 example bring the Maryland story back 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00254-00057079-00057166 into the mix right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00255-00057167-00057410 webdesigner people come to her for the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00256-00057411-00057575 web design right the obvious choice 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00257-00057576-00057817 obviously right but what's really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00258-00057819-00058082 underneath their confidence to have a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00259-00058083-00058319 great site it's not just having pretty 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00260-00058320-00058673 branding right it's not just having a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00261-00058674-00058913 great template that looks good on the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00262-00058914-00059167 online world what they really want a web 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00263-00059169-00059357 site to do and if you're strategists you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00264-00059358-00059621 would think bigger this way is how can I 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00265-00059622-00059822 ensure I'm designing the right kind of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00266-00059823-00059987 site for the right kind of call to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00267-00059988-00060179 actions and the right kind of customer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00268-00060179-00060457 journey experience this business owner 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00269-00060458-00060851 needs and so if you gave as Marilyn did 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00270-00060852-00061229 write a much more lucrative package 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00271-00061229-00061369 that's not just about designing a web 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00272-00061370-00061576 site but really understanding what your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00273-00061577-00061715 customers need when they first come to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00274-00061716-00061876 your site how you want them to flow 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00275-00061877-00061969 through your site 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00276-00061970-00062141 what is the store you really want to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00277-00062141-00062375 tell on that website right like how do 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00278-00062376-00062573 you want people to perceive your brand 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00279-00062574-00062750 when they first land on it you five 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00280-00062751-00062966 seconds to make an impression and all 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00281-00062966-00063142 these little elements right in the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00282-00063144-00063338 inaugural visit of a website really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00283-00063339-00063667 matters to make sure that person stays 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00284-00063669-00063887 on the site and goes through looking for 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00285-00063888-00064192 what they need with ease so by offering 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00286-00064194-00064454 a more strategic view right and a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00287-00064454-00064744 strategy session first right really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00288-00064745-00064891 asking the right questions being a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00289-00064892-00065138 strategist before she becomes a designer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00290-00065139-00065482 is what people pay for right so she can 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00291-00065483-00065630 charge more for those websites because 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00292-00065631-00065750 they're not template it they're not just 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00293-00065751-00065978 some template site she pulls up and you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00294-00065979-00066125 get the same one like everyone else gets 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00295-00066126-00066437 it's a very well thought-out journey and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00296-00066438-00066665 a well-thought-out customer journey for 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00297-00066666-00066869 that need for the needs of that business 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00298-00066870-00067154 that makes the value of working with 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00299-00067155-00067463 someone like Marilyn so much higher 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00300-00067464-00067694 right than any other web designer that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00301-00067695-00067894 she might be competing with so take a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00302-00067895-00068042 look at your existing projects right now 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00303-00068043-00068180 so whether you're graphic design or 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00304-00068181-00068321 copyright or whatever services that you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00305-00068322-00068549 do as a freelancer where Airy's you've 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00306-00068550-00068705 seen your customers gonna suffer a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00307-00068706-00068849 little bit or where you're like oh god I 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00308-00068850-00068990 couldn't do the job that they told me to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00309-00068991-00069254 do if only I could was involved earlier 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00310-00069255-00069481 of a point where I could clarify certain 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00311-00069482-00069676 things for them help them plan out some 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00312-00069677-00069815 things because right now what they're 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00313-00069816-00069931 giving me is a little fuzzy and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00314-00069932-00070199 especially making my job a little harder 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00315-00070200-00070434 where could you be involved earlier on 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00316-00070435-00070605 your earlier on in the process where you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00317-00070606-00070863 can strategically plan things more 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00318-00070864-00071058 efficiently for them right and what 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00319-00071059-00071208 would you do differently some of the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00320-00071209-00071346 clients have been struggling with some 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00321-00071347-00071592 of those things if you could redesign 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00322-00071593-00071928 that package and get them starting at a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00323-00071929-00072165 point where it would make the rest of 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00324-00072166-00072375 the job that they hired you for more 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00325-00072376-00072563 easy or what are some hidden 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00326-00072564-00072870 expectations right or hidden goals that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00327-00072871-00073026 they may not even have seen until they 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00328-00073027-00073257 start working with you that you want to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00329-00073258-00073422 point out right like when you're 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00330-00073423-00073599 marketing your services that these parts 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00331-00073600-00073791 actually make the end goal the end 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00332-00073792-00074067 outcome the end product that I'm doing 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00333-00074068-00074349 for you much more successful right work 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00334-00074350-00074553 backwards and start to see these missing 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00335-00074554-00074730 gaps of opportunity that can give you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00336-00074731-00074946 the clues to what it is that you might 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00337-00074947-00075141 need to provide in addition to your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00338-00075142-00075384 obvious service that can help you to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00339-00075385-00075645 shine through as being more of a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00340-00075646-00075891 high-level person to work with rather 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00341-00075892-00076215 than a doer okay there's any questions 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00342-00076216-00076374 about that comment below this video 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00343-00076375-00076653 I'm so happy to help you discern what 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00344-00076654-00076878 that could mean to you and lastly what 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00345-00076879-00077019 could actually help your clients fulfill 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00346-00077020-00077328 their bigger vision right this is very 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00347-00077329-00077478 related to the question I just asked 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00348-00077479-00077757 about gaps of opportunity is take a look 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00349-00077758-00078057 at how your customers want to experience 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00350-00078058-00078428 the service sorry about the coffee 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00351-00078429-00078702 sometimes when we're thinking a little 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00352-00078703-00078969 bit about our offers we always think 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00353-00078970-00079119 about the end goal right the pretty 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00354-00079120-00079509 sight the completed copywriting right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00355-00079510-00079665 like I've worked with multiple 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00356-00079666-00079863 copywriters in the seven years I've had 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00357-00079864-00080028 a business and I can tell you there are 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00358-00080029-00080187 ones that charge double of what the rest 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00359-00080188-00080325 charges that I would continue working 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00360-00080326-00080490 with not because there are better 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00361-00080491-00080829 writers but because the process that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00362-00080830-00081102 they took in order to get to the end 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00363-00081103-00081339 result that really feels like me right 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00364-00081340-00081558 that really sounds like me was what I 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00365-00081559-00081840 was actually really buying people by and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00366-00081841-00082044 experienced people by a process people 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00367-00082045-00082272 by a system that you need to articulate 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00368-00082273-00082488 and be very clear about you know when 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00369-00082489-00082644 you are on these sales calls with a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00370-00082645-00082830 client or when you're presenting your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00371-00082831-00083187 services as a freelancer right so really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00372-00083188-00083322 think about some of the so those 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00373-00083323-00083520 intangible steps like maybe it's the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00374-00083521-00083790 conversation you asked you have them 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00375-00083791-00084006 on with you for with before you start 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00376-00084007-00084159 designing anything or writing anything 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00377-00084160-00084369 it could be that you take the time to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00378-00084370-00084606 have an assessment write about their 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00379-00084607-00084738 business about their vision about their 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00380-00084739-00084933 goals before you start doing any work at 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00381-00084934-00085302 all it might be that there is a hidden 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00382-00085303-00085467 talent that you find yourself actually 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00383-00085468-00085719 doing right now in your services that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00384-00085720-00085968 you're not charging for that can 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00385-00085969-00086193 actually really help you amp up the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00386-00086194-00086430 value and hence increasing your prices 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00387-00086431-00086781 and positioning yourself as a top-level 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00388-00086782-00087011 credible expert in your field 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00389-00087012-00087258 so think about that with existing 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00390-00087259-00087417 projects or projects you have already 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00391-00087418-00087639 started to work with write or past 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00392-00087640-00087848 projects even and do a little 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00393-00087849-00088155 post-mortem write of these projects and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00394-00088156-00088431 start to see where areas you can really 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00395-00088432-00088587 amp up the value and provide a better 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00396-00088588-00088893 package a better experience a much more 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00397-00088894-00089214 whole level whole-hearted journey that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00398-00089215-00089439 your customers are really buying and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00399-00089440-00089658 knowing how to sell that experience 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00400-00089659-00090030 rather than just the end results now I 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00401-00090031-00090141 hope that was helpful for you of your a 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00402-00090142-00090381 budding or existing freelancer hoping to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00403-00090382-00090603 do more and earn more by giving higher 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00404-00090604-00090861 value and as usual I would love to hear 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00405-00090862-00091047 your thoughts what was one of the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00406-00091048-00091275 biggest aha moments or insights that you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00407-00091276-00091398 gathered from this video that you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00408-00091399-00091619 believe could really help you go from 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00409-00091620-00091848 freelancer to strategists or from a doer 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00410-00091849-00092043 to a strategist I would love to hear 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00411-00092044-00092187 from you under the comments below and if 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00412-00092188-00092385 you have any questions I am always here 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00413-00092386-00092625 for you to answer them as well now if 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00414-00092626-00092865 you are interested to actually help 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00415-00092866-00093090 build that model right of going from 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00416-00093091-00093303 freelancer to a strategist or building 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00417-00093304-00093576 better offers write much more aligned 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00418-00093577-00093777 offers with what the market needs and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00419-00093778-00094095 how you can stand out by leveraging your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00420-00094096-00094290 gifts your hidden talents some of your 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00421-00094291-00094527 tangible and intangible skill sets that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00422-00094528-00094782 you can bring to the table where you can 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00423-00094783-00095001 really give an value pack to offer and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00424-00095002-00095148 know what it is that you're doing with 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00425-00095149-00095310 your clients in that process and 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00426-00095311-00095556 experience I would love to talk to you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00427-00095557-00095784 as I that is my work that is what I do 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00428-00095785-00096006 to help really people to design that 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00429-00096007-00096231 framework of that offer and how to sell 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00430-00096232-00096381 it and how to position yourself in the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00431-00096382-00096600 market place so that you can be sought 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00432-00096601-00096813 after you can book a free discovery call 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00433-00096814-00096948 with me where we have a human-to-human 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00434-00096949-00097207 chat about what's going on 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00435-00097208-00097357 your business or the business you are 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00436-00097358-00097627 looking to build and I can give you some 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00437-00097628-00097750 insights and what it is that you should 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00438-00097751-00097969 be focusing on in order to reach those 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00439-00097970-00098158 goals that are really important to you 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00440-00098159-00098365 and whether or not we are a good fit to 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00441-00098366-00098431 work together 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00442-00098432-00098617 either way you walk away with fresh 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00443-00098618-00098839 perspective and a fresh look and what 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00444-00098840-00099037 really matters to build a meaningful 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00445-00099038-00099223 business that allows you to live the 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00446-00099224-00099460 life that you want thank you so very 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00447-00099461-00099784 much for joining me and as always I very 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00448-00099785-00099937 appreciative of your time and if this 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00449-00099938-00100099 video had a note for you it resonated 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00450-00100100-00100261 with you deeply don't forget to share it 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00451-00100262-00100420 with someone you know that might 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00452-00100421-00100672 actually benefit from it as well thank 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00453-00100673-00100807 you so much for sharing their time with 3u20Ly3-Vyy-00454-00100808-00101035 me today 3u9ML-AKlik-00000-00000365-00000610 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00001-00000611-00000875 [Applause] 3u9ML-AKlik-00002-00000876-00001888 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00003-00001889-00003103 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00004-00003104-00003983 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00005-00003984-00004684 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00006-00004685-00005589 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00007-00005590-00007104 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00009-00010948-00011612 [Applause] 3u9ML-AKlik-00010-00011613-00012224 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00011-00012225-00014322 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00012-00014324-00015261 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00013-00015262-00016199 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00014-00016200-00017635 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00016-00021188-00021434 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00017-00021435-00021698 [Applause] 3u9ML-AKlik-00018-00021699-00022711 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00019-00022712-00023928 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00020-00023929-00024810 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00021-00024811-00025508 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00022-00025509-00026685 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00023-00026686-00028120 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00025-00031820-00032083 [Applause] 3u9ML-AKlik-00026-00032085-00033131 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00027-00033132-00035187 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00028-00035188-00036134 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00029-00036135-00036799 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00030-00036800-00038314 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00031-00038315-00039343 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00032-00039344-00042217 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00033-00042218-00042916 [Applause] 3u9ML-AKlik-00034-00042917-00043495 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00035-00043496-00044709 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00036-00044710-00045576 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00037-00045577-00046294 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00038-00046295-00048904 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00039-00048905-00050392 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00040-00050393-00052664 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00041-00052665-00053363 [Applause] 3u9ML-AKlik-00042-00053364-00053941 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00043-00053941-00056037 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00044-00056038-00056738 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00045-00056739-00057642 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00046-00057644-00059350 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00048-00063052-00063871 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00049-00063872-00064623 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00050-00064624-00066574 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00051-00066575-00067280 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00052-00067281-00068186 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00053-00068187-00069894 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00054-00069895-00070411 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00056-00073504-00074325 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00057-00074326-00075076 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00058-00075077-00077040 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00059-00077041-00078639 [Music] 3u9ML-AKlik-00060-00078640-00080347 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00000-00000287-00002844 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00001-00002845-00004013 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00002-00004014-00004206 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00003-00004207-00005550 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00004-00005551-00007006 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00005-00007008-00007217 huh 3ulCUXALgBM-00006-00007218-00007451 this is an emergency alert system 3ulCUXALgBM-00007-00007452-00007872 broadcast this is not a test 3ulCUXALgBM-00008-00007873-00008221 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00009-00008222-00008549 hello citizen into unforeseen and 3ulCUXALgBM-00010-00008550-00008723 unexplained events the city has been 3ulCUXALgBM-00011-00008724-00009017 quarantined please stay home lock all 3ulCUXALgBM-00012-00009018-00009257 your doors and windows stay out of sight 3ulCUXALgBM-00013-00009258-00009569 till further notice repeat it is crucial 3ulCUXALgBM-00014-00009570-00009785 that you stay in your home and out of 3ulCUXALgBM-00015-00009786-00010060 sight martial law is now in effect and 3ulCUXALgBM-00016-00010061-00010235 anyone trying to exit the city will be 3ulCUXALgBM-00017-00010236-00010477 shot on site this is not an exercise 3ulCUXALgBM-00018-00010478-00011501 stay home till further notice 3ulCUXALgBM-00019-00011502-00014333 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00020-00014334-00014635 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00021-00014636-00014938 I'm not staying here I gotta make it 3ulCUXALgBM-00022-00014940-00015130 through the highway it's probably my 3ulCUXALgBM-00023-00015131-00015907 best bet to get out of the city 3ulCUXALgBM-00024-00015908-00016133 dispatch give me a report on the highway 3ulCUXALgBM-00025-00016134-00016469 checkpoint points all highway units are 3ulCUXALgBM-00026-00016470-00016685 in position traffic is stopped and the 3ulCUXALgBM-00027-00016686-00018322 city exits are secured Roger that over 3ulCUXALgBM-00028-00018323-00021107 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00029-00021108-00022678 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00030-00022679-00023797 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00031-00023798-00024089 give me a visual report 3ulCUXALgBM-00032-00024090-00024322 sorry sir we're low on Personnel here 3ulCUXALgBM-00033-00024323-00024550 Target is driving a black support car 3ulCUXALgBM-00034-00024551-00024797 with Georgia glass it's your visual is 3ulCUXALgBM-00035-00024798-00024919 still unknown 3ulCUXALgBM-00036-00024920-00025222 small checkpoints on Highway 65 we have 3ulCUXALgBM-00037-00025223-00025433 a moving black sports car it must be 3ulCUXALgBM-00038-00025434-00025762 stopped stay alert I'll post that in the 3ulCUXALgBM-00039-00025763-00025961 bank go back to your massive crowd of 3ulCUXALgBM-00040-00025962-00026164 Undead here we're holding but we might 3ulCUXALgBM-00041-00026166-00026357 have to pull back before show up 3ulCUXALgBM-00042-00026358-00026608 maintain your position they're dead and 3ulCUXALgBM-00043-00026610-00026807 slow for Christ's sakes just show them 3ulCUXALgBM-00044-00026808-00027090 all they're hard to kill sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00045-00027091-00029496 just do your job yes sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00046-00029497-00029770 checkpoint debate we confirm a black car 3ulCUXALgBM-00047-00029772-00031539 coming our way affirmative 3ulCUXALgBM-00048-00031539-00031867 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00049-00031868-00032237 shit point to base uh the target is 3ulCUXALgBM-00050-00032238-00032393 still going 3ulCUXALgBM-00051-00032394-00032668 are you kidding me maintain your 3ulCUXALgBM-00052-00032669-00032879 position the next checkpoint will handle 3ulCUXALgBM-00053-00032880-00033239 12 Crown troops on Highway 65 in order 3ulCUXALgBM-00054-00033240-00033412 to intercept and shoot down the target 3ulCUXALgBM-00055-00033413-00033593 it's over 3ulCUXALgBM-00056-00033594-00033923 Outpost gym I need a Sit Rim we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00057-00033924-00034145 holding but damn there's a lot of hold 3ulCUXALgBM-00058-00034146-00034224 on 3ulCUXALgBM-00059-00034225-00034451 there's a lot of them we're almost 3ulCUXALgBM-00060-00034452-00034667 surrounded if they cover our East Front 3ulCUXALgBM-00061-00034668-00034829 we're in trouble 3ulCUXALgBM-00062-00034830-00035081 hang in there Alpha seven what's your 3ulCUXALgBM-00063-00035082-00035417 status we were overrun minutes ago we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00064-00035418-00035561 still on the move to South Square Park 3ulCUXALgBM-00065-00035562-00035746 to make you stand there or killing them 3ulCUXALgBM-00066-00035747-00035933 but more keep coming 3ulCUXALgBM-00067-00035934-00037061 Roger that don't lose South Square Park 3ulCUXALgBM-00068-00037062-00039052 my name 3ulCUXALgBM-00069-00039053-00039299 what unit Target headed my way and not 3ulCUXALgBM-00070-00039300-00039401 stopping 3ulCUXALgBM-00071-00039402-00039646 engage and neutralize the target don't 3ulCUXALgBM-00072-00039647-00039905 let him through 3ulCUXALgBM-00073-00039906-00040115 absurd the target is approaching we have 3ulCUXALgBM-00074-00040116-00040312 a visual on his front plate sending the 3ulCUXALgBM-00075-00040313-00040501 data your way over 3ulCUXALgBM-00076-00040502-00042455 data received over 3ulCUXALgBM-00077-00042456-00042652 target has been identified as John 3ulCUXALgBM-00078-00042653-00042940 creasman a local mechanic has a prior 3ulCUXALgBM-00079-00042941-00043199 history of disorderly conduct nothing 3ulCUXALgBM-00080-00043200-00043396 special 3ulCUXALgBM-00081-00043397-00043679 he's a freaking nobody he's obviously 3ulCUXALgBM-00082-00043680-00043829 trying to reach the tunnel decks of the 3ulCUXALgBM-00083-00043830-00044165 city we can't let that happen nobody 3ulCUXALgBM-00084-00044166-00044452 gets out of the quarantine area 3ulCUXALgBM-00085-00044453-00044735 destroy 65 Personnel you 3ulCUXALgBM-00086-00044736-00045073 fucked up over sorry spikes are ready 3ulCUXALgBM-00087-00045074-00045601 Roger Beck stalkers 3ulCUXALgBM-00088-00045602-00045868 I want you to deny that the spikes 3ulCUXALgBM-00089-00045869-00046108 didn't deployed yes sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00090-00046109-00046283 approaching 3ulCUXALgBM-00091-00046284-00048473 stop that car Soldier 3ulCUXALgBM-00092-00048474-00050061 it's only one 3ulCUXALgBM-00093-00050062-00050645 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00094-00050646-00052320 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00095-00052321-00052829 stop this prick will ya we'll try sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00096-00052830-00053303 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00097-00053304-00053729 Target is in my sight your borders down 3ulCUXALgBM-00098-00053729-00053950 Spike's unit to base Target coming my 3ulCUXALgBM-00099-00053951-00055475 way lowest tires stupid over 3ulCUXALgBM-00100-00055476-00055721 sir Target's still going 3ulCUXALgBM-00101-00055722-00056092 this is a bad joke damn it 3ulCUXALgBM-00102-00056094-00056344 face the helper change of course and 3ulCUXALgBM-00103-00056345-00056585 head towards Highway 65 3ulCUXALgBM-00104-00056586-00056891 feeling it on the Run 3ulCUXALgBM-00105-00056891-00057203 alternative heading towards Highway 60 3ulCUXALgBM-00106-00057204-00057754 over all highway units 3ulCUXALgBM-00107-00057755-00058085 we don't have a surprise to stop 3ulCUXALgBM-00108-00058086-00058319 stop sir we have reports that 12 of our 3ulCUXALgBM-00109-00058320-00058511 foreign posts were completely overrun in 3ulCUXALgBM-00110-00058512-00058775 the last 10 minutes where are the troops 3ulCUXALgBM-00111-00058776-00059575 now together trying to regroup sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00112-00059576-00059800 regroup Northwest near the Brighton 3ulCUXALgBM-00113-00059801-00060313 Bridge yes sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00114-00060314-00063226 sir Target see me I'm about to engage 3ulCUXALgBM-00115-00063227-00063521 the highway unit stay hidden prepare to 3ulCUXALgBM-00116-00063522-00063625 engage 3ulCUXALgBM-00117-00063626-00064421 permanent Target is approaching 3ulCUXALgBM-00118-00064422-00064771 so far engaged targets take him down 3ulCUXALgBM-00119-00064772-00066359 Roger that engaging target 3ulCUXALgBM-00120-00066360-00066575 now we're getting heading my way 3ulCUXALgBM-00121-00066576-00066887 4.5 to base we have a problem here we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00122-00066888-00067121 facing a lot a lot of deadheads 3ulCUXALgBM-00123-00067122-00067300 are holding but if that Griezmann guy 3ulCUXALgBM-00124-00067301-00067625 runs them over we're in deep sure it's 3ulCUXALgBM-00125-00067626-00067859 your job to stop this freaking car 3ulCUXALgBM-00126-00067860-00068225 Soldier do not let him pass do not let 3ulCUXALgBM-00127-00068226-00068561 the zombies through you hear me uh yes 3ulCUXALgBM-00128-00068562-00068903 yes sir sir he's coming what are your 3ulCUXALgBM-00129-00068904-00070043 orders 3ulCUXALgBM-00130-00070044-00070337 The Waiting card 3ulCUXALgBM-00131-00070338-00071482 s 3ulCUXALgBM-00132-00071483-00071632 shoulders 3ulCUXALgBM-00133-00071633-00072791 what do you think 3ulCUXALgBM-00134-00072792-00073297 I can't we can't hold them pay myself 3ulCUXALgBM-00135-00073298-00073721 checkpoint body shit 3ulCUXALgBM-00136-00073722-00073876 I weigh 60 3ulCUXALgBM-00137-00073877-00074099 freaking the bomb squads if this John 3ulCUXALgBM-00138-00074100-00074321 Chrisman gets out this could mean a 3ulCUXALgBM-00139-00074322-00074669 Statewide epidemic we have to stop it 3ulCUXALgBM-00140-00074670-00074944 sir you the first Jackass to try to get 3ulCUXALgBM-00141-00074945-00075221 out we'll blow him to Peace So 3ulCUXALgBM-00142-00075222-00075406 you don't even 3ulCUXALgBM-00143-00075407-00075629 paying bridge is completely overrun we 3ulCUXALgBM-00144-00075630-00075971 need a new fallback 3ulCUXALgBM-00145-00075972-00076187 because they cut off the fence at the at 3ulCUXALgBM-00146-00076188-00076391 the Chinatown Plaza 3ulCUXALgBM-00147-00076392-00076721 the Earth we just came from there oh God 3ulCUXALgBM-00148-00076722-00076997 damn it just move north just move 3ulCUXALgBM-00149-00076998-00077237 freaking North yes 3ulCUXALgBM-00150-00077238-00077621 sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00151-00077622-00077826 how are you at the base Target inbound 3ulCUXALgBM-00153-00082170-00082415 telephone and spotted the target heading 3ulCUXALgBM-00154-00082416-00082931 up Highway 60 3ulCUXALgBM-00155-00082932-00084443 retarded 3ulCUXALgBM-00156-00084444-00085300 a freaking helicopter 3ulCUXALgBM-00157-00085301-00087061 your face foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00158-00087062-00087473 ERS maintain current strategy 3ulCUXALgBM-00159-00087474-00087676 we're about to be overrun current 3ulCUXALgBM-00160-00087677-00088000 strategy is shit I repeat maintain 3ulCUXALgBM-00161-00088001-00088367 current strategy what what the hell is 3ulCUXALgBM-00162-00088368-00089123 going on 3ulCUXALgBM-00164-00092189-00092441 like we've never 3ulCUXALgBM-00165-00092442-00092693 keep your head screwed and we're gonna 3ulCUXALgBM-00166-00092694-00093047 get through 3ulCUXALgBM-00167-00093048-00093179 brown person 3ulCUXALgBM-00168-00093180-00093394 that converged to a defensive line along 3ulCUXALgBM-00169-00093395-00094091 the ayachi river our backs to the water 3ulCUXALgBM-00170-00094092-00094391 itch we also have reports that some 3ulCUXALgBM-00171-00094392-00094685 zombies have mutated be aware they are 3ulCUXALgBM-00172-00094686-00094918 very strong should be avoided at all 3ulCUXALgBM-00173-00094919-00097523 costs that's gotta hurt 3ulCUXALgBM-00174-00097524-00097867 sir I'm in position 3ulCUXALgBM-00175-00097868-00099965 take him down Roger that engaging turkey 3ulCUXALgBM-00176-00099966-00102654 gotta be kidding me 3ulCUXALgBM-00177-00102655-00102899 Return To Face immediate 3ulCUXALgBM-00179-00107064-00107665 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00180-00107666-00109390 debate Target coming my way 3ulCUXALgBM-00181-00109391-00109577 serving the base we have the highway 3ulCUXALgBM-00182-00109578-00109847 talking 3ulCUXALgBM-00183-00109848-00110033 let him through 3ulCUXALgBM-00184-00110033-00110165 sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00185-00110166-00110575 let him through I have a surprise ball 3ulCUXALgBM-00186-00110576-00111210 yes sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00187-00111211-00111954 here he comes up 3ulCUXALgBM-00188-00111955-00112240 Highway unit 12 you're to intercept your 3ulCUXALgBM-00189-00112241-00114671 target at all costs over 3ulCUXALgBM-00190-00114672-00114910 checkpoint seven to face the target has 3ulCUXALgBM-00191-00114911-00115108 gone beyond our checkpoint but now we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00192-00115109-00115457 overrun by zombies we're moving out fall 3ulCUXALgBM-00193-00115458-00115636 back to the ayashi river with the other 3ulCUXALgBM-00194-00115638-00116086 units now yes sir General Sherman air 3ulCUXALgBM-00195-00116088-00116357 support head over to Highway 65 for a 3ulCUXALgBM-00196-00116358-00116569 carpet bombing on the target's location 3ulCUXALgBM-00197-00116570-00116933 Roger that unified debates we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00198-00116933-00117107 currently staged by a huge crowd of 3ulCUXALgBM-00199-00117108-00117286 zombies we'll try to circle around the 3ulCUXALgBM-00200-00117288-00117571 river but we've lost a lot of men 3ulCUXALgBM-00201-00117572-00117875 don't fight them just get your ass to 3ulCUXALgBM-00202-00117876-00119027 the river ASAP yes sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00203-00119028-00119213 emergency 3ulCUXALgBM-00204-00119214-00119404 land Roger that proceed to East Side 3ulCUXALgBM-00205-00119405-00119813 base 3ulCUXALgBM-00206-00119814-00120073 stay hidden prepare to engage 3ulCUXALgBM-00207-00120074-00122495 affirmative Target is approaching 3ulCUXALgBM-00208-00122496-00122675 this is their support approaching Drop 3ulCUXALgBM-00209-00122676-00122981 Zone permission to engage over Mission 3ulCUXALgBM-00210-00122982-00123995 threat indeed 3ulCUXALgBM-00211-00123996-00124252 how are you at nine spikes get deployed 3ulCUXALgBM-00212-00124253-00124625 yes sir the target is approaching no 3ulCUXALgBM-00213-00124626-00124919 support to base I missed go back to 3ulCUXALgBM-00214-00124920-00125533 Facebook 3ulCUXALgBM-00215-00125533-00126125 stop recording 3ulCUXALgBM-00217-00129383-00129886 Boom Headshot 3ulCUXALgBM-00218-00129888-00130097 Highway unit 12 you're gonna intercept 3ulCUXALgBM-00219-00130098-00130390 your target at all costs approaching 3ulCUXALgBM-00220-00130391-00130636 that I'll move and shoot over come on 3ulCUXALgBM-00221-00130638-00132695 let's play 3ulCUXALgBM-00222-00132696-00133043 Chopper is heavily damaged I must four 3ulCUXALgBM-00223-00133044-00133523 turn to face immediately over 3ulCUXALgBM-00224-00133524-00134123 sir he's coming what are your orders 3ulCUXALgBM-00225-00134124-00134381 Highway Target is do not stop you need 3ulCUXALgBM-00226-00134382-00134752 to come 3ulCUXALgBM-00227-00134753-00135311 protein 3ulCUXALgBM-00228-00135312-00135587 Charming to check more night you are our 3ulCUXALgBM-00229-00135588-00135952 last round ever to stop John Frazier 3ulCUXALgBM-00230-00135953-00136031 thank you 3ulCUXALgBM-00231-00136032-00136240 sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00232-00136241-00136564 Target Miss I repeat Target missed I'm 3ulCUXALgBM-00233-00136565-00137452 out of ammo damn it turn the face 3ulCUXALgBM-00234-00137453-00137731 Target can't see me I'm about to engage 3ulCUXALgBM-00235-00137732-00138814 Roger that is the No Limit Supply 3ulCUXALgBM-00236-00138815-00139769 today 3ulCUXALgBM-00238-00144162-00145135 the way I'm not stopping for these jumps 3ulCUXALgBM-00239-00145136-00145385 this is their support approaching Drop 3ulCUXALgBM-00240-00145386-00146251 Zone permissions 3ulCUXALgBM-00241-00146252-00146531 we've taken heavy damage retreating for 3ulCUXALgBM-00242-00146532-00146843 emergency landing 3ulCUXALgBM-00243-00146844-00147275 side base 3ulCUXALgBM-00244-00147276-00147845 not good 3ulCUXALgBM-00247-00154914-00155249 Target is heading my way shoot that 3ulCUXALgBM-00248-00155250-00156263 faster 3ulCUXALgBM-00249-00156264-00156497 Highway unit space explosives already 3ulCUXALgBM-00250-00156498-00156647 dead making 3ulCUXALgBM-00251-00156648-00156990 destroy that vehicle over 3ulCUXALgBM-00252-00156991-00157409 engage Parker take him down 3ulCUXALgBM-00253-00157410-00158002 engaging target 3ulCUXALgBM-00254-00158003-00158928 shit they're insane 3ulCUXALgBM-00255-00158929-00159316 Ah that's better 3ulCUXALgBM-00256-00159317-00159425 shit 3ulCUXALgBM-00257-00159426-00159593 the tents 3ulCUXALgBM-00258-00159594-00159959 no hit sir Target is alive General Sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00259-00159960-00160276 we're going to try and stop creases what 3ulCUXALgBM-00260-00160277-00160439 the hell are you still doing there we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00261-00160440-00160690 playing 3ulCUXALgBM-00262-00160691-00160937 complete the mission good man 3ulCUXALgBM-00263-00160938-00163163 do it and then get your ass to the 3ulCUXALgBM-00264-00163164-00163489 assistant at the cage 3ulCUXALgBM-00265-00163490-00163852 Target missed I repeat Target fist I'm 3ulCUXALgBM-00267-00167065-00167501 I'm currently at 64.7 and 32.4 heading 3ulCUXALgBM-00268-00167502-00167645 to 79 and 3ulCUXALgBM-00269-00167646-00168028 oh Roger that 19 karat gold over 3ulCUXALgBM-00270-00168029-00168304 sir we're at the ayachi river there were 3ulCUXALgBM-00271-00168305-00168509 literally millions 3ulCUXALgBM-00272-00168510-00168671 our way 3ulCUXALgBM-00273-00168672-00169049 for now I see the transports coming home 3ulCUXALgBM-00274-00169050-00169252 position don't start evacuating until 3ulCUXALgBM-00275-00169253-00169511 all the transports of land or later 3ulCUXALgBM-00276-00169512-00170711 synchronized Retreat yes sir 3ulCUXALgBM-00277-00170712-00170926 this is Hell five I spotted the target 3ulCUXALgBM-00278-00170927-00171166 heading up Highway 65 permission to 3ulCUXALgBM-00279-00171167-00171454 engage the target oh permission Grant 3ulCUXALgBM-00280-00171455-00172054 engaged the target over 3ulCUXALgBM-00281-00172055-00173797 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00282-00173798-00174826 you hear me I'm not stopping 3ulCUXALgBM-00283-00174827-00175114 space there for Highway Target did not 3ulCUXALgBM-00284-00175115-00176064 stop 3ulCUXALgBM-00285-00176065-00176837 I'm on fire 3ulCUXALgBM-00286-00176838-00177173 emergency land 3ulCUXALgBM-00287-00177174-00177761 sorry face 3ulCUXALgBM-00288-00177762-00178235 cha is it rip Target Miss sir hit it 3ulCUXALgBM-00289-00178236-00181204 again 3ulCUXALgBM-00290-00181205-00182633 careful 3ulCUXALgBM-00291-00182634-00182863 that's a Miss Target's still going 3ulCUXALgBM-00292-00182864-00185083 circle around and hit him again 3ulCUXALgBM-00293-00185084-00185387 we have the president's approved you our 3ulCUXALgBM-00294-00185388-00185802 goal for the drop I repeat 3ulCUXALgBM-00295-00185803-00186095 nuclear head armed ready to drop heading 3ulCUXALgBM-00296-00186096-00186247 to Target 3ulCUXALgBM-00297-00186248-00186473 I'll transports are on ground we're 3ulCUXALgBM-00298-00186474-00186731 evacuating the riverbank 3ulCUXALgBM-00299-00186732-00188554 new Advanced we're pulling out now 3ulCUXALgBM-00300-00188555-00189797 come on let's play 3ulCUXALgBM-00301-00189798-00189988 Phantom Eagle the base approaching the 3ulCUXALgBM-00302-00189989-00190213 Drop Zone 3ulCUXALgBM-00303-00190214-00190547 Unit 16 to face we're currently holed up 3ulCUXALgBM-00304-00190548-00190721 in the shopping mall can we get a 3ulCUXALgBM-00305-00190722-00191081 transport out of here unit 16. your 3ulCUXALgBM-00306-00191082-00191351 transport will be there in five minutes 3ulCUXALgBM-00307-00191352-00191707 just keep those people safe till later 3ulCUXALgBM-00308-00191708-00191951 sir there's a lot of Civilian and 3ulCUXALgBM-00309-00191952-00192178 Personnel on ground in the city we can't 3ulCUXALgBM-00310-00192179-00192335 do this 3ulCUXALgBM-00311-00192336-00192749 we can and we are gonna do this if this 3ulCUXALgBM-00312-00192750-00193049 virus or whatever it is spreads we could 3ulCUXALgBM-00313-00193050-00193307 lose the whole country the entire world 3ulCUXALgBM-00314-00193308-00193704 they will be a fair sacrifice 3ulCUXALgBM-00315-00193705-00194009 checkpoint diamonds we missed our 3ulCUXALgBM-00316-00194010-00194207 transport and are heading to the irachi 3ulCUXALgBM-00317-00194208-00194399 river on foot we'll be there in about 10 3ulCUXALgBM-00318-00194400-00195088 minutes 3ulCUXALgBM-00319-00195089-00195283 Target inside 3ulCUXALgBM-00320-00195284-00196925 Joshua gifts 3ulCUXALgBM-00322-00203208-00204643 of my heart 3ulCUXALgBM-00323-00204644-00204898 Phantom Eagle to base the drop is 3ulCUXALgBM-00324-00204900-00205140 Airborne detonation and 3ulCUXALgBM-00325-00205141-00205966 ten nine eight seven six five four three 3ulCUXALgBM-00326-00205967-00207376 two one 3ulCUXALgBM-00327-00207377-00207660 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00328-00207661-00207994 detonation confirmed what's the status 3ulCUXALgBM-00329-00207996-00208229 on the undead activity 3ulCUXALgBM-00330-00208230-00208516 radiations are still too high sir status 3ulCUXALgBM-00331-00208517-00208687 ETA 10 seconds 3ulCUXALgBM-00332-00208688-00208871 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00333-00208871-00209098 let's pray to whoever's still up there 3ulCUXALgBM-00334-00209100-00209586 that we did the right thing 3ulCUXALgBM-00335-00209587-00209953 no sir we see a lot of Undead movement 3ulCUXALgBM-00336-00209954-00210376 shit it didn't work it didn't work 3ulCUXALgBM-00338-00214494-00216501 foreign 3ulCUXALgBM-00339-00216502-00216958 [Music] 3ulCUXALgBM-00340-00216959-00217259 foreign 3vdhnbgMEQc-00002-00007315-00007833 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00003-00007834-00008483 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00004-00008484-00011283 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00005-00011284-00013122 do 3vdhnbgMEQc-00006-00013122-00015483 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00007-00015484-00015613 do 3vdhnbgMEQc-00008-00015613-00016883 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00009-00016884-00017072 do 3vdhnbgMEQc-00010-00017073-00017434 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00011-00017435-00017697 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00012-00017698-00018283 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00013-00018284-00018884 do 3vdhnbgMEQc-00014-00018885-00019885 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00015-00019886-00020707 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00016-00020708-00021083 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00017-00021084-00021207 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00018-00021208-00022887 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00019-00022888-00023946 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00020-00023947-00025280 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00021-00025281-00025526 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00022-00025527-00026670 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00023-00026672-00027549 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00024-00027550-00030288 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00025-00030289-00032357 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00026-00032358-00033675 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00027-00033676-00034215 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00028-00034216-00035828 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00029-00035829-00037883 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00030-00037884-00038881 do 3vdhnbgMEQc-00031-00038882-00040188 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00033-00043719-00044883 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00034-00044884-00045352 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00035-00045353-00046833 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00036-00046834-00046980 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00037-00046981-00047101 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00038-00047102-00047291 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00040-00052408-00054682 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00041-00054683-00055296 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00043-00058883-00059012 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00044-00059013-00060282 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00045-00060283-00061467 oh 3vdhnbgMEQc-00046-00061469-00062279 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00047-00062279-00062884 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00048-00062885-00064044 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00049-00064045-00064667 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00050-00064669-00066539 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00051-00066540-00067282 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00052-00067283-00069561 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00054-00075683-00076757 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00056-00079883-00082663 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00057-00082664-00083000 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00058-00083001-00084082 [Applause] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00059-00084083-00084675 hey 3vdhnbgMEQc-00061-00089960-00091082 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00062-00091083-00091243 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00064-00094502-00095282 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00065-00095283-00096157 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00066-00096158-00096682 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00067-00096683-00098409 so 3vdhnbgMEQc-00068-00098410-00099482 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00069-00099483-00099642 um 3vdhnbgMEQc-00070-00099643-00100882 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00071-00100883-00101015 foreign 3vdhnbgMEQc-00072-00101016-00101937 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00073-00101938-00104666 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00074-00104667-00105695 [Music] 3vdhnbgMEQc-00075-00105696-00107373 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00000-00000037-00000695 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00001-00000696-00001457 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00002-00001458-00002223 foreign 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00003-00002224-00003209 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00004-00003210-00004302 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00006-00007498-00008081 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00007-00008081-00008974 foreign 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00009-00012216-00013216 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00010-00013218-00015191 [Music] 3vIgA7Q8V-c-00011-00015191-00015491 foreign 3BNwND_D_PQ-00000-00000104-00000390 here in the main door 3BNwND_D_PQ-00001-00000391-00000623 this is outside 3BNwND_D_PQ-00002-00000624-00000871 painting 3BNwND_D_PQ-00003-00000872-00001254 and places to see it inside 3BNwND_D_PQ-00004-00001255-00001791 this is how it looks from 3BNwND_D_PQ-00005-00001792-00002023 outside yeah 3BNwND_D_PQ-00006-00002023-00002175 i'm here 3BNwND_D_PQ-00007-00002176-00002407 with another painting 3BNwND_D_PQ-00008-00002408-00002655 here for now because my parents are not 3BNwND_D_PQ-00009-00002656-00002831 around 3BNwND_D_PQ-00010-00002832-00003231 yeah it's the front 3BNwND_D_PQ-00011-00003232-00003638 yeah this is how it looks from the front 3BNwND_D_PQ-00012-00003639-00003959 um this uh these are the sculptures that 3BNwND_D_PQ-00013-00003960-00004143 my dad likes 3BNwND_D_PQ-00014-00004144-00004375 of animals 3BNwND_D_PQ-00015-00004376-00004870 brothers must get bored because he has a 3BNwND_D_PQ-00016-00004871-00004959 and 3BNwND_D_PQ-00017-00004960-00005183 yeah i don't know what what this is 3BNwND_D_PQ-00018-00005184-00005470 then we have a gazebo 3BNwND_D_PQ-00019-00005471-00006037 where most of my parents eat or like 3BNwND_D_PQ-00020-00006038-00006478 [Music] 3BNwND_D_PQ-00021-00006479-00006991 my dad this one and my mom 3BNwND_D_PQ-00022-00006992-00007127 we are looking 3BNwND_D_PQ-00023-00007128-00007734 inside we switch on these ones 3BNwND_D_PQ-00024-00007736-00008239 yeah that's how it looks from here 3BNwND_D_PQ-00025-00008240-00008478 then there's a washroom for men 3BNwND_D_PQ-00026-00008479-00009478 are 3BNwND_D_PQ-00027-00009479-00009742 ladies 3BNwND_D_PQ-00028-00009743-00009903 yeah 3BNwND_D_PQ-00029-00009904-00010159 this is basically it 3BNwND_D_PQ-00030-00010160-00010231 yeah 3BNwND_D_PQ-00031-00010232-00010542 i'm now going to the back 3BNwND_D_PQ-00032-00010543-00010919 yeah here's the gazebo 3BNwND_D_PQ-00033-00010920-00011583 and this is the garage 3BNwND_D_PQ-00034-00011584-00011710 from 3BNwND_D_PQ-00035-00011711-00011878 the bottom now 3BNwND_D_PQ-00036-00011879-00012078 this is a sitting room 3BNwND_D_PQ-00037-00012079-00012287 good 3BNwND_D_PQ-00038-00012288-00012535 where 3BNwND_D_PQ-00039-00012536-00012822 yeah like this bigger than the front for 3BNwND_D_PQ-00040-00012823-00013030 sure 3BNwND_D_PQ-00041-00013031-00013694 we have this 3BNwND_D_PQ-00042-00013695-00013903 this is the balcony 3BNwND_D_PQ-00043-00013904-00014086 from that door there 3BNwND_D_PQ-00044-00014087-00014279 third sitting room here i think that's 3BNwND_D_PQ-00045-00014280-00014479 the easiest way to explain it 3BNwND_D_PQ-00046-00014480-00014615 then that's the 3BNwND_D_PQ-00047-00014616-00014758 goal pool 3BNwND_D_PQ-00048-00014759-00015079 um yeah this is where we sit sometimes 3BNwND_D_PQ-00049-00015080-00015447 back literally 3BNwND_D_PQ-00050-00015447-00015655 yeah okay 3BNwND_D_PQ-00051-00015656-00016079 then it's the pool 3BNwND_D_PQ-00052-00016080-00016455 yeah i think that's basically tv cameras 3BNwND_D_PQ-00053-00016456-00016615 we have them literally if you are apart 3BNwND_D_PQ-00054-00016616-00016943 from inside the house of course 3BNwND_D_PQ-00055-00016944-00017158 we sit there sometimes also after 3BNwND_D_PQ-00056-00017159-00017375 swimming 3BNwND_D_PQ-00057-00017376-00017550 oh this 3BNwND_D_PQ-00058-00017551-00017719 outside 3BNwND_D_PQ-00059-00017720-00017975 kitchen 3BNwND_D_PQ-00060-00017976-00018359 that we use 3CSHVPV9XQo-00000-00000634-00000944 two more Ajay MOOC lectures this week we 3CSHVPV9XQo-00001-00000946-00001052 are going to 3CSHVPV9XQo-00002-00001053-00001283 in estimation of what 3CSHVPV9XQo-00003-00001284-00001583 ability for effective planning that is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00004-00001584-00001855 what we wanted to do in this wake is to 3CSHVPV9XQo-00005-00001857-00002021 water availability for the different 3CSHVPV9XQo-00006-00002022-00002303 corrupt area planning activities and all 3CSHVPV9XQo-00007-00002304-00002633 the further form related issues and how 3CSHVPV9XQo-00008-00002634-00002882 it could be assessed as well as how it 3CSHVPV9XQo-00009-00002883-00003158 could be made use of it that is what we 3CSHVPV9XQo-00010-00003159-00003503 are planning to date in this year this 3CSHVPV9XQo-00011-00003504-00003697 way we are going to talk about the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00012-00003698-00003961 surface or enough assessment and what 3CSHVPV9XQo-00013-00003962-00004139 are the different models that have you 3CSHVPV9XQo-00014-00004140-00004463 being used for water availability 3CSHVPV9XQo-00015-00004464-00004811 studies now if you look at the what all 3CSHVPV9XQo-00016-00004812-00005045 the different problems in those days it 3CSHVPV9XQo-00017-00005046-00005228 is considered as a global hydrological 3CSHVPV9XQo-00018-00005229-00005552 cycle that means that the water is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00019-00005553-00005816 transferred between land ocean and the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00020-00005817-00006050 atmosphere that is one aspect which 3CSHVPV9XQo-00021-00006051-00006290 covers the water availability second 3CSHVPV9XQo-00022-00006291-00006460 aspect is it is the land-based 3CSHVPV9XQo-00023-00006461-00006740 hydrological cycle that is the water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00024-00006741-00007024 movement from one place to another place 3CSHVPV9XQo-00025-00007025-00007193 in a physical chemical and other 3CSHVPV9XQo-00026-00007194-00007409 interactions with the earth material 3CSHVPV9XQo-00027-00007409-00007601 that takes place and the biological 3CSHVPV9XQo-00028-00007602-00007865 processes that could conduct the effect 3CSHVPV9XQo-00029-00007866-00008105 that moment then the third process is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00030-00008106-00008399 the hydrological processes that involves 3CSHVPV9XQo-00031-00008400-00008719 space in classes of space as well as 3CSHVPV9XQo-00032-00008720-00009119 timescales and this is the usual thing 3CSHVPV9XQo-00033-00009120-00009446 which is there in the basins whether the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00034-00009447-00009632 larger the areas where water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00035-00009633-00010013 availability is estimated and used for 3CSHVPV9XQo-00036-00010014-00010316 planning purposes now what are the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00037-00010317-00010526 different but we instead of for global 3CSHVPV9XQo-00038-00010527-00010730 hydrological processes what we are 3CSHVPV9XQo-00039-00010731-00010973 interested is only on the hydrological 3CSHVPV9XQo-00040-00010974-00011240 processes this hydrological processes is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00041-00011241-00011462 explained like this you have the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00042-00011463-00011696 precipitation which falls on to that as 3CSHVPV9XQo-00043-00011697-00011927 soon as the precipitation falls it gets 3CSHVPV9XQo-00044-00011928-00012121 there are two varieties one is the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00045-00012122-00012341 infiltration and the another thing is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00046-00012342-00012743 that a vegetation canopy and the related 3CSHVPV9XQo-00047-00012744-00012988 activity the third thing is the surface 3CSHVPV9XQo-00048-00012989-00013196 runoff which moves from one end to 3CSHVPV9XQo-00049-00013197-00013487 another end this surface runoff takes 3CSHVPV9XQo-00050-00013488-00013772 place immediately after moisturizing the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00051-00013772-00014108 surface soil conditions and then we 3CSHVPV9XQo-00052-00014109-00014407 knows further down I'll take 3CSHVPV9XQo-00053-00014408-00014605 the through the streams and drainages 3CSHVPV9XQo-00054-00014606-00014926 and it gets filled up even in the pond 3CSHVPV9XQo-00055-00014927-00015216 or in the soil profile or in their two 3CSHVPV9XQo-00056-00015218-00015577 beauties our streams so this is what we 3CSHVPV9XQo-00057-00015578-00015808 are interested with us this is the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00058-00015809-00016038 hydrological processes which takes place 3CSHVPV9XQo-00059-00016040-00016276 immediately after the rainfall that 3CSHVPV9XQo-00060-00016277-00016657 takes place now after that this is what 3CSHVPV9XQo-00061-00016658-00016954 we are interested in the streams as well 3CSHVPV9XQo-00062-00016955-00017236 as in the pants how much amount of water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00063-00017237-00017527 which is being stored that is important 3CSHVPV9XQo-00064-00017528-00017836 for the surface what an availability so 3CSHVPV9XQo-00065-00017837-00018190 which can be channelized and made use of 3CSHVPV9XQo-00066-00018191-00018373 it for our agriculture purposes 3CSHVPV9XQo-00067-00018374-00018664 another type of ETA T which we can have 3CSHVPV9XQo-00068-00018665-00018940 it whatever seepages that takes place 3CSHVPV9XQo-00069-00018941-00019186 either from the ponds are from the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00070-00019187-00019572 streams so that is moves on to the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00071-00019573-00019894 aquifer and even in the shallow aquifer 3CSHVPV9XQo-00072-00019895-00020149 that is being used as a groundwater 3CSHVPV9XQo-00073-00020150-00020386 sources so the water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00074-00020387-00020638 the rainfall availability analysis is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00075-00020639-00020956 more important as well as the how much 3CSHVPV9XQo-00076-00020957-00021172 is the surface water which is likely to 3CSHVPV9XQo-00077-00021173-00021450 be stored under the particular rainfall 3CSHVPV9XQo-00078-00021451-00021706 skin as well as how much is being 3CSHVPV9XQo-00079-00021707-00021967 calculated into the groundwater or the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00080-00021968-00022200 shallow aquifer that can be used as a 3CSHVPV9XQo-00081-00022201-00022438 supplementary irrigation from the next 3CSHVPV9XQo-00082-00022439-00022719 cropping patterns now the basic thing 3CSHVPV9XQo-00083-00022720-00022942 which we are talking about is the water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00084-00022943-00023146 balance what is the water balance is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00085-00023147-00023419 normally people they talk about well in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00086-00023420-00023677 the quantity the precipitation the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00087-00023678-00024016 quantity evapotranspiration and what is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00088-00024017-00024367 the thing so now everything is made in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00089-00024368-00024525 the form of when you want to calculate 3CSHVPV9XQo-00090-00024526-00024793 it how much is the precipitation how 3CSHVPV9XQo-00091-00024794-00025009 much is the error for transpiration how 3CSHVPV9XQo-00092-00025010-00025279 much is the runoff so what is the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00093-00025280-00025537 balance which which you are able to get 3CSHVPV9XQo-00094-00025538-00025861 it out so this is what is being done for 3CSHVPV9XQo-00095-00025862-00026155 area while so in 97 for a particular 3CSHVPV9XQo-00096-00026156-00026508 purpose there is a balance of 1:08 that 3CSHVPV9XQo-00097-00026510-00026946 means where as 2009 it is about 21 38 is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00098-00026947-00027286 being added so in this is if there is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00099-00027287-00027617 going to be a rainfall of 44 3CSHVPV9XQo-00100-00027618-00027893 eighty-three but what the ability to get 3CSHVPV9XQo-00101-00027894-00028130 is that enough is going to be about four 3CSHVPV9XQo-00102-00028131-00028420 hundred and forty three millimeters and 3CSHVPV9XQo-00103-00028422-00028795 the rest of it is in the form of a loss 3CSHVPV9XQo-00104-00028797-00029033 or if it is per it is stored elsewhere 3CSHVPV9XQo-00105-00029033-00029336 so that is what we are trying to view in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00106-00029337-00029662 this diagram is some pathetic is the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00107-00029663-00029987 total rainfall out of this how much is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00108-00029988-00030262 being evaporated and how much is being 3CSHVPV9XQo-00109-00030263-00030565 available in the form of a runoff this 3CSHVPV9XQo-00110-00030566-00030785 is the water balance approach which 3CSHVPV9XQo-00111-00030786-00031039 normally people use it between the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00112-00031041-00031217 relationship between the rainfall and 3CSHVPV9XQo-00113-00031218-00031520 that enough relationship is being used 3CSHVPV9XQo-00114-00031520-00031739 in agriculture as well as in the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00115-00031739-00032024 hydrological processes now when you look 3CSHVPV9XQo-00116-00032025-00032357 at it one of this areas where in in this 3CSHVPV9XQo-00117-00032358-00032562 particular region it is the minimum 3CSHVPV9XQo-00118-00032563-00032918 rainfall it is the minimum rainfall that 3CSHVPV9XQo-00119-00032919-00033265 is going to be a 63 percentages used as 3CSHVPV9XQo-00120-00033266-00033574 a weapon transpiration whereas only 34 3CSHVPV9XQo-00121-00033575-00033914 percentage is available for the utility 3CSHVPV9XQo-00122-00033915-00034187 as a water which can be used similarly 3CSHVPV9XQo-00123-00034188-00034511 in the dry year there 78 percentage is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00124-00034512-00034870 the loss as well as only 29 or 3CSHVPV9XQo-00125-00034871-00035168 percentages available for the utility 3CSHVPV9XQo-00126-00035169-00035462 purposes so irrespective whether rain is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00127-00035463-00035746 more or not what we are luckily to use 3CSHVPV9XQo-00128-00035747-00036068 from that rainfall is it's about 30 to 3CSHVPV9XQo-00129-00036069-00036340 40 percentage and if that temperature is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00130-00036341-00036662 more than the availability is very less 3CSHVPV9XQo-00131-00036663-00036857 this is their water balance approach 3CSHVPV9XQo-00132-00036858-00037154 which people not use it for calculating 3CSHVPV9XQo-00133-00037155-00037448 now what are the different kinds of data 3CSHVPV9XQo-00134-00037449-00037712 inputs which we need is we need a 3CSHVPV9XQo-00135-00037713-00038021 Eurasian model so that it is is used in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00136-00038022-00038433 the water movement then we have the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00137-00038434-00038867 other models like index indicators as 3CSHVPV9XQo-00138-00038868-00039187 well as we need cropping system 3CSHVPV9XQo-00139-00039188-00039395 cultivation what type of cultivation it 3CSHVPV9XQo-00140-00039396-00039587 is happening whether it is a irrigation 3CSHVPV9XQo-00141-00039588-00039854 system and serving changes and all these 3CSHVPV9XQo-00142-00039855-00040165 things all these parameters are added or 3CSHVPV9XQo-00143-00040166-00040537 calculate our use the significant in the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00144-00040538-00040852 death water requirement professors when 3CSHVPV9XQo-00145-00040853-00040910 we talk 3CSHVPV9XQo-00146-00040911-00041123 enoughenough what is the surface and 3CSHVPV9XQo-00147-00041124-00041480 enough sufficient enough of course when 3CSHVPV9XQo-00148-00041481-00041801 the rain fell impede exists exceed 3CSHVPV9XQo-00149-00041802-00042104 losses such as interception losses that 3CSHVPV9XQo-00150-00042105-00042344 interception takes place because of the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00151-00042345-00042686 crown in the three accounts as well as 3CSHVPV9XQo-00152-00042687-00042980 the some immediate infiltration as well 3CSHVPV9XQo-00153-00042981-00043151 as the whole operation and surface 3CSHVPV9XQo-00154-00043152-00043421 storage glasses this surface are enough 3CSHVPV9XQo-00155-00043422-00043595 you will be able to measure it in the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00156-00043596-00043949 form by having a god in the river god 3CSHVPV9XQo-00157-00043950-00044192 stations they measure this surface 3CSHVPV9XQo-00158-00044193-00044486 runoff now there are different models 3CSHVPV9XQo-00159-00044487-00044855 which you use it for making up for 3CSHVPV9XQo-00160-00044856-00045059 calculating but if the surface are 3CSHVPV9XQo-00161-00045060-00045329 enough under they are given rainfall 3CSHVPV9XQo-00162-00045330-00045638 condition under they are given current 3CSHVPV9XQo-00163-00045639-00045857 characteristics terrain characteristics 3CSHVPV9XQo-00164-00045858-00046202 includes the relief then what is the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00165-00046203-00046451 land use pattern and what all the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00166-00046452-00046655 different conditions ups and downs which 3CSHVPV9XQo-00167-00046656-00046979 is happening in this area so this is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00168-00046980-00047339 done normally for a sub River Basin so 3CSHVPV9XQo-00169-00047340-00047531 then we have to understand what is the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00170-00047532-00047798 watershed what is the D word Basin C 3CSHVPV9XQo-00171-00047799-00048083 watershed is the smallest unit where in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00172-00048084-00048383 the world because of the elevation 3CSHVPV9XQo-00173-00048384-00048602 difference around it whatever the water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00174-00048603-00048890 gets wherever the rainfall falls over 3CSHVPV9XQo-00175-00048891-00049121 that it comes over to the normal screen 3CSHVPV9XQo-00176-00049122-00049322 and then moved on that is the smallest 3CSHVPV9XQo-00177-00049323-00049658 unit of a water river basin river basins 3CSHVPV9XQo-00178-00049659-00049892 may be thousands of kilometers or it may 3CSHVPV9XQo-00179-00049893-00050120 be and that's of kilometers of that kind 3CSHVPV9XQo-00180-00050121-00050390 of category so what are the different 3CSHVPV9XQo-00181-00050391-00050600 models which are used in the place in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00182-00050601-00050954 analysis is one thing is a conceptual 3CSHVPV9XQo-00183-00050955-00051191 model the conceptual models they talk 3CSHVPV9XQo-00184-00051192-00051409 about the physical conditions and 3CSHVPV9XQo-00185-00051410-00051662 associated processes that are there in 3CSHVPV9XQo-00186-00051663-00051965 the hydrological cycle what are the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00187-00051966-00052160 different models which are being used by 3CSHVPV9XQo-00188-00052161-00052433 the water resources engineers is their 3CSHVPV9XQo-00189-00052434-00052772 soil conservation SAS model then we have 3CSHVPV9XQo-00190-00052773-00053033 the tank model we have the top model and 3CSHVPV9XQo-00191-00053034-00053345 we do have SWAT model this these are all 3CSHVPV9XQo-00192-00053346-00053651 the few models that are being widely 3CSHVPV9XQo-00193-00053652-00053891 used in the water availability 3CSHVPV9XQo-00194-00053891-00054230 estimation of an watershed our 3CSHVPV9XQo-00195-00054232-00054612 the basic now what we have seen till now 3CSHVPV9XQo-00196-00054613-00055110 is we have we are interested in knowing 3CSHVPV9XQo-00197-00055111-00055319 what is the water availability and there 3CSHVPV9XQo-00198-00055320-00055604 a given rainfall based on that water 3CSHVPV9XQo-00199-00055605-00055841 availability is it possible for us to 3CSHVPV9XQo-00200-00055842-00056172 store and then use it up for that 3CSHVPV9XQo-00201-00056173-00056507 purpose what is needed is the rainfall 3CSHVPV9XQo-00202-00056508-00056816 among and how much it can how much it 3CSHVPV9XQo-00203-00056817-00057041 generates the surface runoff which can 3CSHVPV9XQo-00204-00057042-00057399 be stored and the rod this is this is 3CSHVPV9XQo-00205-00057400-00057728 the surface runoff is dependent on the 3CSHVPV9XQo-00206-00057729-00058137 interceptions by the trees or canopy 3CSHVPV9XQo-00207-00058138-00058362 canopies as well as surface vegetation 3CSHVPV9XQo-00208-00058363-00058754 condition as well as the surface cover 3CSHVPV9XQo-00209-00058755-00059174 factors so we will sink further about 3CSHVPV9XQo-00210-00059175-00059466 how do we classify all the only estimate 3CSHVPV9XQo-00211-00059466-00059754 on a river basin scale in the next 3CSHVPV9XQo-00212-00059754-00060069 lecture thank you 3EniFPWy86y-00000-00000016-00000158 hi guys it's andre from conveyor 3EniFPWy86y-00001-00000159-00000327 randomness here and today i'll be 3EniFPWy86y-00002-00000328-00000503 showing you how to install the new ios 3EniFPWy86y-00003-00000504-00000678 14 public beta 3EniFPWy86y-00004-00000679-00000984 on your iphone or ipad 3EniFPWy86y-00005-00000985-00001487 [Music] 3EniFPWy86y-00006-00001488-00001743 at this year's wwdc in june apple 3EniFPWy86y-00007-00001744-00001918 announced significant changes to its 3EniFPWy86y-00008-00001919-00001975 latest 3EniFPWy86y-00009-00001976-00002231 operating system ios 13 with the 3EniFPWy86y-00010-00002232-00002334 introduction of 3EniFPWy86y-00011-00002335-00002726 ios 14 and also ipad os 14 3EniFPWy86y-00012-00002727-00002983 although fewer changes are made on these 3EniFPWy86y-00013-00002984-00003063 as it's still 3EniFPWy86y-00014-00003064-00003319 quite a new operating system in this new 3EniFPWy86y-00015-00003320-00003519 update the most talked about feature to 3EniFPWy86y-00016-00003520-00003583 the iphone 3EniFPWy86y-00017-00003584-00003759 is widgets now this is already something 3EniFPWy86y-00018-00003760-00003967 that's been on android devices for a 3EniFPWy86y-00019-00003968-00004070 long time now but 3EniFPWy86y-00020-00004071-00004343 apple has finally come to the party with 3EniFPWy86y-00021-00004344-00004454 this introduction 3EniFPWy86y-00022-00004455-00004702 in addition to the widgets you'll also 3EniFPWy86y-00023-00004703-00004822 find improvements in 3EniFPWy86y-00024-00004823-00005086 the app clips carplay the home screen 3EniFPWy86y-00025-00005087-00005247 the app library search 3EniFPWy86y-00026-00005248-00005463 and siri and also one of my favorite new 3EniFPWy86y-00027-00005464-00005606 features the scribble 3EniFPWy86y-00028-00005607-00005863 edition which ingeniously turns your 3EniFPWy86y-00029-00005864-00006015 handwriting into 3EniFPWy86y-00030-00006016-00006263 text ios 14 isn't scheduled to be 3EniFPWy86y-00031-00006264-00006439 released until later this year but since 3EniFPWy86y-00032-00006440-00006559 july the 7th 3EniFPWy86y-00033-00006559-00006727 you're able to get an early release 3EniFPWy86y-00034-00006728-00006942 version of the new ios 14 3EniFPWy86y-00035-00006943-00007175 the public beta before i continue i just 3EniFPWy86y-00036-00007176-00007406 need to say that installing public beta 3EniFPWy86y-00037-00007408-00007639 can be a bit risky you may find that 3EniFPWy86y-00038-00007640-00007831 apps are faulty or buggy 3EniFPWy86y-00039-00007831-00008006 so it's always important that if you're 3EniFPWy86y-00040-00008008-00008239 going to use this public beta that you 3EniFPWy86y-00041-00008240-00008487 either install it on a spare iphone or 3EniFPWy86y-00042-00008488-00008607 ipad that you've got 3EniFPWy86y-00043-00008608-00008719 or if you're going to put it on your 3EniFPWy86y-00044-00008720-00008951 main device and make sure that you do a 3EniFPWy86y-00045-00008952-00009046 backup 3EniFPWy86y-00046-00009047-00009342 of the device before you proceed ios 14 3EniFPWy86y-00047-00009343-00009510 is compatible with everything that is 3EniFPWy86y-00048-00009511-00009695 compatible with ios 13 3EniFPWy86y-00049-00009696-00009935 so that's everything from the iphone 6s 3EniFPWy86y-00050-00009936-00010014 upwards 3EniFPWy86y-00051-00010015-00010206 and it's also compatible with the 3EniFPWy86y-00052-00010207-00010446 seventh generation ipod touch 3EniFPWy86y-00053-00010447-00010767 now regarding ipad os it's compatible 3EniFPWy86y-00054-00010768-00011023 with everything up from the ipad air 2. 3EniFPWy86y-00055-00011024-00011246 so as mentioned before it's very 3EniFPWy86y-00056-00011247-00011359 important that you 3EniFPWy86y-00057-00011360-00011678 back up your device to over a computer 3EniFPWy86y-00058-00011679-00011831 or into the cloud 3EniFPWy86y-00059-00011832-00012135 now for myself i was backing it up to a 3EniFPWy86y-00060-00012136-00012319 computer here so you just need to wait 3EniFPWy86y-00061-00012320-00012399 until the 3EniFPWy86y-00062-00012400-00012719 backup finishes and you do this for all 3EniFPWy86y-00063-00012720-00012863 of your devices that you're going to put 3EniFPWy86y-00064-00012863-00013055 on ios 14 3EniFPWy86y-00065-00013056-00013263 and when your backup finishes you'll you 3EniFPWy86y-00066-00013263-00013455 can proceed 3EniFPWy86y-00067-00013456-00013638 so as you can see i've got the iphone 3EniFPWy86y-00068-00013640-00013815 and ipad versions they're pretty much 3EniFPWy86y-00069-00013816-00013927 identical 3EniFPWy86y-00070-00013928-00014307 so you just need to go on the website 3EniFPWy86y-00071-00014308-00015063 beta.apple.com 3EniFPWy86y-00072-00015063-00015230 let's do it on the iphone first and then 3EniFPWy86y-00073-00015231-00015783 the ipad 3EniFPWy86y-00074-00015784-00015983 now you get to the apple beta software 3EniFPWy86y-00075-00015984-00016230 program website 3EniFPWy86y-00076-00016231-00016430 as you can see the look of it's both the 3EniFPWy86y-00077-00016431-00016807 same on the iphone and the ipad 3EniFPWy86y-00078-00016808-00016991 and then you just need to sign in with 3EniFPWy86y-00079-00016992-00017183 your apple id 3EniFPWy86y-00080-00017184-00017471 job done it gives you guide to public 3EniFPWy86y-00081-00017472-00017567 betas 3EniFPWy86y-00082-00017568-00017879 so as you can see 3EniFPWy86y-00083-00017880-00018094 just a lot of information stressing the 3EniFPWy86y-00084-00018095-00018239 importance of backing up before you 3EniFPWy86y-00085-00018240-00018343 proceed to this 3EniFPWy86y-00086-00018344-00018647 step 3EniFPWy86y-00087-00018648-00018839 and you need to go on and roll your 3EniFPWy86y-00088-00018840-00019111 device or devices 3EniFPWy86y-00089-00019112-00019294 so the process is exactly the same for 3EniFPWy86y-00090-00019295-00019430 both iphone and 3EniFPWy86y-00091-00019431-00020143 ipad you just choose 3EniFPWy86y-00092-00020144-00020350 it and in store profile you just want to 3EniFPWy86y-00093-00020351-00020535 go on download profile 3EniFPWy86y-00094-00020536-00020750 and then this box comes up just want to 3EniFPWy86y-00095-00020751-00020878 allow that 3EniFPWy86y-00096-00020879-00021199 then the profile is downloaded 3EniFPWy86y-00097-00021200-00021775 so you just need to find that profile 3EniFPWy86y-00098-00021776-00022511 and you do that in the settings 3EniFPWy86y-00099-00022512-00022719 and both in general and then if you look 3EniFPWy86y-00100-00022720-00022894 at the bottom of the page you'll see 3EniFPWy86y-00101-00022895-00023063 profile so just click on that and then 3EniFPWy86y-00102-00023064-00023294 we have ios and ipad os 3EniFPWy86y-00103-00023295-00023614 beta software profile beta software pro 3EniFPWy86y-00104-00023615-00023878 file again and just click on that and 3EniFPWy86y-00105-00023879-00023942 then press 3EniFPWy86y-00106-00023943-00024255 install when you want to install your 3EniFPWy86y-00107-00024256-00024950 profile yes 3EniFPWy86y-00108-00024951-00025158 and you will need to restart your device 3EniFPWy86y-00109-00025159-00025335 so once you've restarted 3EniFPWy86y-00110-00025336-00025743 back into the settings again 3EniFPWy86y-00111-00025744-00025918 and then if you scroll down to profile 3EniFPWy86y-00112-00025919-00026134 you see that the profile is now in there 3EniFPWy86y-00113-00026135-00026639 so you just click on the profile 3EniFPWy86y-00114-00026639-00027007 and then if you go into software update 3EniFPWy86y-00115-00027008-00027302 you'll find the new update for ios 14 3EniFPWy86y-00116-00027304-00027423 will appear 3EniFPWy86y-00117-00027424-00027623 as you can see i already have ios 14 on 3EniFPWy86y-00118-00027624-00027879 these devices so i don't need to 3EniFPWy86y-00119-00027880-00028190 to do anything and there you go you'll 3EniFPWy86y-00120-00028191-00028255 get 3EniFPWy86y-00121-00028256-00028614 ios 14. it's brand new feels like home 3EniFPWy86y-00122-00028616-00028783 you get a great experience all these 3EniFPWy86y-00123-00028783-00028895 things that are on 3EniFPWy86y-00124-00028895-00029135 the screen now from the apple website 3EniFPWy86y-00125-00029136-00029287 i've been using the beta version syncs 3EniFPWy86y-00126-00029288-00029487 release date and i must say it's very 3EniFPWy86y-00127-00029488-00029551 stable 3EniFPWy86y-00128-00029552-00029711 and i haven't really had many issues 3EniFPWy86y-00129-00029712-00029967 before apart from one to do with the 3EniFPWy86y-00130-00029968-00030207 weather up not refreshing its own widget 3EniFPWy86y-00131-00030208-00030302 but 3EniFPWy86y-00132-00030303-00030439 when you do experience a problem like 3EniFPWy86y-00133-00030439-00030583 that you just go on the feedback app 3EniFPWy86y-00134-00030583-00030751 that you get with all public betas 3EniFPWy86y-00135-00030752-00030935 just to notify apple and it may be 3EniFPWy86y-00136-00030936-00031167 something that they improve on 3EniFPWy86y-00137-00031168-00031495 or take out in a future update 3EniFPWy86y-00138-00031495-00031646 now i'm not saying that i'm not going to 3EniFPWy86y-00139-00031647-00031855 get any further faults in the future 3EniFPWy86y-00140-00031856-00032031 because i may or may not that's the risk 3EniFPWy86y-00141-00032032-00032199 that i have 3EniFPWy86y-00142-00032200-00032431 put on myself by installing it on my 3EniFPWy86y-00143-00032432-00032551 main device 3EniFPWy86y-00144-00032552-00032862 but so far it's been very stable and 3EniFPWy86y-00145-00032863-00032943 good 3EniFPWy86y-00146-00032944-00033190 i like ios 14. it's been refreshing that 3EniFPWy86y-00147-00033191-00033302 we've been given a little bit more 3EniFPWy86y-00148-00033303-00033455 freedom to make changes 3EniFPWy86y-00149-00033456-00033662 on the home screen and with the other 3EniFPWy86y-00150-00033663-00033855 minor improvements that have been made 3EniFPWy86y-00151-00033856-00034087 it makes for a much more user-friendly 3EniFPWy86y-00152-00034088-00034183 experience 3EniFPWy86y-00153-00034184-00034335 if you enjoyed this tutorial give it a 3EniFPWy86y-00154-00034336-00034479 thumbs up and don't forget to subscribe 3EniFPWy86y-00155-00034480-00034590 to the channel as well 3EniFPWy86y-00156-00034591-00034807 and don't forget to press the bell icon 3EniFPWy86y-00157-00034808-00034967 to get notified every time i release a 3EniFPWy86y-00158-00034968-00035055 new video 3EniFPWy86y-00159-00035056-00035246 that's all from me today i'll see you in 3EniFPWy86y-00160-00035247-00035431 the next one bye 3EniFPWy86y-00161-00035432-00035599 you liked that last video why not watch 3EniFPWy86y-00162-00035600-00035783 another video one of these two here 3EniFPWy86y-00163-00035784-00035935 and even subscribe to the channel down 3EniFPWy86y-00164-00035936-00036299 there as well see you later 3EniFPWy86y-00165-00036300-00036600 bye 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00000-00000046-00000320 Central America as a region formed by 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00001-00000321-00000526 six Latin American countries in one 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00002-00000527-00000829 anglo-american nation beliefs as an 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00003-00000830-00001025 isthmus it connects North America with 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00004-00001026-00001237 South America comprising the following 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00005-00001238-00001378 countries from north to south 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00006-00001379-00001601 Belize Guatemala Honduras El Salvador 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00007-00001602-00002012 Nicaragua Costa Rica and Panama the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00008-00002013-00002242 inhabitants of Central America represent 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00009-00002243-00002474 a variety of ancestries ethnic groups 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00010-00002475-00002690 and races making the region one of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00011-00002691-00002968 most diverse in the world some countries 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00012-00002969-00003131 have a predominance of European 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00013-00003132-00003404 Amerindian or mestizo population some 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00014-00003404-00003617 are dominated by inhabitants of European 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00015-00003618-00003838 ancestry and some country's populations 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00016-00003839-00004172 are primarily mixed black Asian and Afro 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00017-00004173-00004403 Amerindian historically sometimes called 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00018-00004404-00004643 Zambo minorities are also identified 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00019-00004644-00004961 regularly people with mestizo ancestry 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00020-00004962-00005147 are the largest single group and along 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00021-00005148-00005372 with people of European or part European 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00022-00005373-00005540 ancestry they combine to make up 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00023-00005541-00005795 approximately 80% of the population or 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00024-00005796-00005995 even more Central America has a 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00025-00005996-00006224 population of approximately 40 million 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00026-00006225-00006755 in 2007 in an area of 520 3,780 square 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00027-00006756-00007067 kilometers with a 70 7.3 density of hab 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00028-00007068-00007228 per square kilometre although its 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00029-00007229-00007439 population is not distributed equally 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00030-00007440-00007714 for example belize is larger than El 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00031-00007715-00008078 Salvador in area by 1920 four square 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00032-00008079-00008330 kilometers but El Salvador has 30 times 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00033-00008331-00008503 the population of Belize 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00034-00008504-00008767 similarly the population of Costa Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00035-00008768-00008971 is greater than that of Panama though 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00036-00008972-00009269 Panama is larger Guatemala has the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00037-00009270-00009577 largest population with 13 million 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00038-00009578-00009967 276,000 517 followed by Honduras at 7 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00039-00009968-00010610 million 790 2854 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00040-00010611-00011199 topic population and density 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00041-00011200-00011853 topic mestizos Central American 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00042-00011854-00012048 admixture began with the arrival of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00043-00012049-00012237 Spaniards to Central America whose 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00044-00012238-00012444 consequences could still be perceived in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00045-00012445-00012710 the present-day Central American society 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00046-00012711-00012941 mestizos are the result of the admixture 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00047-00012942-00013182 between Spaniards and Amerindians Native 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00048-00013183-00013518 Americans or Emmer Indians mestizos are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00049-00013519-00013688 majority in El Salvador Honduras 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00050-00013690-00014007 Nicaragua and Panama formed by 22 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00051-00014008-00014184 million four hundred twenty-five 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00052-00014185-00014352 thousand two hundred fifty seven 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00053-00014353-00014571 inhabitants occupying the majority of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00054-00014572-00014853 the Central American population all the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00055-00014854-00015060 seven countries have significant mestizo 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00056-00015061-00015461 populations 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00057-00015462-00015978 topic Caucasians 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00058-00015979-00016224 the white ethnic group or white latin 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00059-00016225-00016394 americans have an estimated population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00060-00016395-00016635 of seven million four hundred ninety 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00061-00016636-00017061 four thousand inhabitants costa rica as 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00062-00017062-00017342 of 2012 most Costa Ricans are primarily 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00063-00017343-00017571 of European ancestry with minorities of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00064-00017572-00017814 German Italian French Dutch British 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00065-00017815-00018155 Swedish and Greek ancestry white cast 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00066-00018156-00018347 eases and mestizos together comprise 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00067-00018348-00018558 eighty-three percent of the population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00068-00018559-00018846 white sand cast eases mix of European 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00069-00018847-00019094 and mestizo or mulatto represent sixty 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00070-00019095-00019263 five point eight percent of the total 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00071-00019264-00019599 population European migrants used Costa 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00072-00019600-00019758 Rica to get across the isthmus of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00073-00019759-00019994 Central America as well to reach the USA 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00074-00019995-00020247 west coast California in the late 19th 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00075-00020248-00020493 century and until the 1910s before the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00076-00020494-00020796 Panama Canal open other European ethnic 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00077-00020797-00020952 groups known to live in costa rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00078-00020953-00021197 include russians Danes Belgians 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00079-00021198-00021506 Portuguese Croats and Aryans armenians 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00080-00021507-00021921 and georgians Guatemala eighteen percent 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00081-00021922-00022139 of Guatemalans are whites of European 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00082-00022140-00022334 descent in their majority Spanish and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00083-00022335-00022527 German and others descending from France 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00084-00022528-00022909 Italy Belgium England Sweden etc 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00085-00022910-00023294 Nicaragua also in Nicaragua during the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00086-00023295-00023555 mid 19th century and early 20th century 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00087-00023556-00023715 immigration was encouraged by the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00088-00023716-00023900 government giving land in areas of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00089-00023901-00024168 Esteli henna tiga meadow Galba Managua 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00090-00024169-00024440 el crucero Carazo nueva Segovia and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00091-00024441-00024668 Madras mainly to German French and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00092-00024669-00024833 Eastern European immigrants who were 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00093-00024834-00024953 willing to work the land 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00094-00024954-00025205 there are also Syrians Armenians 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00095-00025206-00025409 Palestinian Jewish and Lebanese 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00096-00025410-00025572 communities in Nicaragua with a 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00097-00025573-00025811 population of about 30,000 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00098-00025812-00026164 Panama besides Costa Rica and Nicaragua 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00099-00026165-00026532 around 15% of the Panamanian population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00100-00026533-00026733 as white immigration to Panama are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00101-00026733-00026973 represented by ethnic groups in the 19th 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00102-00026974-00027164 and 20th centuries British and Irish 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00103-00027165-00027515 Dutch French Germans Italians Portuguese 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00104-00027516-00027723 poles Russians and people from the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00105-00027724-00027960 United States 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00106-00027961-00028355 El Salvador 12% of Salvadorans are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00107-00028356-00028520 mostly descendants of the Spaniard 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00108-00028521-00028695 dynasty with others descending from 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00109-00028695-00028937 French Italians portuguese british 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00110-00028938-00029223 germans and some central Europeans El 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00111-00029224-00029457 Salvador also has a sizable Arab 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00112-00029458-00029720 population mostly Palestinians Syrian 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00113-00029721-00030130 Lebanese as well as Jewish police in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00114-00030131-00030567 2010 there were 13,000 964 white people 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00115-00030568-00030842 living in belize forming 4 6% of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00116-00030843-00031245 total population 10,000 865 or 3 6 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00117-00031245-00031389 percent of them were Mennonites of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00118-00031389-00031824 German Dutch descent Honduras less than 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00119-00031825-00032049 5% of the Honduran population is 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00120-00032050-00032307 estimated to be white these are people 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00121-00032308-00032508 of mainly Spanish ancestry although a 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00122-00032508-00032687 few are descended from other European 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00123-00032688-00033091 groups 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00124-00033092-00033583 topic Native Americans 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00125-00033584-00033856 the only plurality of Native American or 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00126-00033857-00034060 indigenous people located in Central 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00127-00034061-00034372 America is in Guatemala Native Americans 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00128-00034373-00034555 are small minorities in the rest of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00129-00034556-00034979 Central American countries 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00130-00034980-00035462 topic Guatemala 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00131-00035463-00035732 the Amerindian populations in Guatemala 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00132-00035733-00036107 include the case 9.1% Koch chicle 8.4% 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00133-00036108-00036464 mam's 7.9% and kick she's six point 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00134-00036465-00036686 three percent eight point six percent of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00135-00036687-00037037 the population eyes other Mayan 0.4% 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00136-00037038-00037277 does indigenous non Mayan making the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00137-00037278-00037493 indigenous community in Guatemala about 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00138-00037494-00037661 forty point five percent of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00139-00037662-00038066 population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00140-00038067-00038657 soppec police roughly 10% of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00141-00038658-00038873 population as Amerindian mostly maya 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00142-00038874-00039113 three maya groups now inhabit the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00143-00039114-00039293 country the Yucatec who came from 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00144-00039294-00039536 Yucatan Mexico to escape the caste war 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00145-00039537-00039806 of the 1840s the Mopan indigenous to 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00146-00039807-00039962 Belize but were forced out by the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00147-00039963-00040169 British they returned from Guatemala to 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00148-00040170-00040394 evade slavery in the 19th century and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00149-00040395-00040589 Kekchi also fled from slavery in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00150-00040590-00040904 Guatemala in the 19th century the later 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00151-00040905-00041090 groups are chiefly found in the Toledo 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00152-00041091-00041432 district 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00153-00041433-00041915 topic Panama 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00154-00041916-00042188 according to the 2010 census in Panama 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00155-00042189-00042425 approximately twelve point three percent 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00156-00042426-00042616 of the nation's population or indigenous 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00157-00042617-00042920 the Amerindian population figure stood 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00158-00042921-00043112 at four hundred seventeen thousand five 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00159-00043113-00043598 hundred individuals in 2010 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00160-00043599-00044092 topic Honduras 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00161-00044093-00044401 about 7% of the Honduran population are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00162-00044402-00044574 members of one of the seven recognized 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00163-00044575-00044960 indigenous groups 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00164-00044961-00045661 topic nicaragua 5% of Nicaraguans are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00165-00045662-00045871 Amerindians the unmixed descendants of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00166-00045872-00046089 the country's indigenous inhabitants 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00167-00046090-00046345 Nicaragua's pre-columbian population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00168-00046346-00046558 consisted of many indigenous groups in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00169-00046559-00046789 the western region the nikkor out people 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00170-00046790-00046970 after whom the country is named were 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00171-00046971-00047161 present along with other groups related 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00172-00047162-00047339 by culture and language to the Mayans 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00173-00047340-00047614 the Caribbean coast of Nicaragua was 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00174-00047615-00047812 inhabited by indigenous peoples who were 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00175-00047813-00048011 mostly chipped two related groups that 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00176-00048012-00048185 had migrated from South America 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00177-00048186-00048377 primarily present-day Colombia and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00178-00048378-00048626 Venezuela these groups include the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00179-00048627-00048929 mosquitoes rama''s and sumos in the 19th 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00180-00048930-00049105 century there was a substantial 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00181-00049106-00049312 indigenous minority but this group was 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00182-00049313-00049537 also largely assimilated culturally into 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00183-00049538-00049994 the mestizo majority 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00184-00049995-00050430 topic Costa Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00185-00050431-00050757 there are over 104,000 Native American 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00186-00050758-00050976 or indigenous inhabitants representing 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00187-00050977-00051198 2.4 percent of the Costa Rican 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00188-00051199-00051479 population most of them live in secluded 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00189-00051480-00051689 reservations distributed among eight 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00190-00051690-00051927 ethnic groups quitter EC in the Central 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00191-00051928-00051965 Valley 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00192-00051966-00052245 Mutombo or Curitiba Guanacaste maliku 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00193-00052246-00052446 northern allow Ayla bribry 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00194-00052447-00052674 southern Atlantic Quebec are cordillera 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00195-00052675-00052962 de talamanca Quay me southern Costa Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00196-00052963-00053202 along the Panama border Borka southern 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00197-00053203-00053439 Costa Rica and - raava southern Costa 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00198-00053440-00053796 Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00199-00053797-00054260 topic El Salvador 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00200-00054261-00054584 only 1% of the Salvadoran population is 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00201-00054585-00054821 purely indigenous mostly Mayan people 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00202-00054822-00055150 lenka and kakora cacao para the current 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00203-00055151-00055334 low numbers of indigenous people may be 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00204-00055335-00055561 partly explained by mass murders during 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00205-00055562-00055871 the 1932 Salvadoran peasant uprising or 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00206-00055872-00056188 la matanza up to 30,000 peasants were 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00207-00056189-00056372 killed in what by modern standards would 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00208-00056373-00056557 be considered genocide because of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00209-00056558-00056755 Salvadoran Army's efforts to exterminate 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00210-00056756-00057079 a certain racial group today many people 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00211-00057080-00057298 and other indigenous populations live in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00212-00057299-00057521 small towns of El Salvador like izalco 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00213-00057522-00057811 pancham all Co sac ikuyo and na huis all 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00214-00057812-00058224 cow 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00215-00058225-00058820 topic afro Central Americans 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00216-00058821-00059107 the Creole afro-caribbean and Garifuna 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00217-00059108-00059303 populations form the majority of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00218-00059304-00059495 afro Latin Americans in Central America 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00219-00059496-00059753 of which the majority is concentrated on 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00220-00059754-00059999 the Caribbean coast of the region it is 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00221-00060000-00060176 important to note that all these groups 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00222-00060177-00060359 are distinct speaking English English 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00223-00060360-00060662 Creoles Gori fauna mosquito and Spanish 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00224-00060663-00061019 the highest percentage is 31% in Belize 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00225-00061020-00061250 where krile Zin Garifuna were once the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00226-00061251-00061417 majority of the nation that has seen 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00227-00061419-00061619 heavy emigration and immigration in the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00228-00061620-00061859 last thirty years the largest population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00229-00061860-00062074 however is in Nicaragua of Creole 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00230-00062075-00062303 afro-caribbean and to a lesser degree of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00231-00062304-00062507 mosquito and Garifuna descent of which 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00232-00062508-00062690 the majority is concentrated on the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00233-00062691-00062873 Caribbean coast in the area often 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00234-00062874-00063101 referred to as the Mosquito Coast in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00235-00063102-00063329 Costa Rica about 8 percent of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00236-00063329-00063578 population as a black African descent or 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00237-00063579-00063812 mulatto mix of European and black who 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00238-00063813-00064016 are called afro Costa Ricans English 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00239-00064016-00064187 speaking descendants of 19th century 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00240-00064188-00064438 black Jamaican immigrant workers in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00241-00064439-00064700 Panama people of African descent were 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00242-00064701-00064901 already present when the construction of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00243-00064902-00065099 an inter oceanic channel saw the large 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00244-00065100-00065341 arrival of immigrant afro-caribbeans 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00245-00065341-00065591 Honduras has a small population of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00246-00065592-00065735 creole people but the overwhelming 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00247-00065736-00066044 majority of blacks are Garifuna afro 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00248-00066045-00066232 Guatemalans are concentrated in the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00249-00066233-00066425 Caribbean Department of Isabel and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00250-00066426-00066625 consist of a mix of gorillas and other 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00251-00066626-00066935 afro-caribbeans although El Salvador is 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00252-00066936-00067136 the only Central American country with 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00253-00067137-00067379 no official black percentage El Salvador 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00254-00067380-00067576 has had black African slavery in its 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00255-00067577-00067769 past history during the colonial era 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00256-00067770-00067916 over time they mixed with both 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00257-00067917-00068126 amerindians and Europeans causing their 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00258-00068127-00068285 offspring to join into the general 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00259-00068286-00068600 mestizo population but afro Salvadoran 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00260-00068601-00068774 heritage commonly do exist 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00261-00068775-00069113 krile x' in belize krile make up roughly 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00262-00069114-00069365 21 percent of the Belizean population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00263-00069366-00069713 and about 75% of the diaspora they are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00264-00069714-00069896 descendants of the Bayman slave owners 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00265-00069897-00070076 and slaves brought to belize for the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00266-00070077-00070313 purpose of the logging industry these 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00267-00070314-00070535 slaves were mostly black many also of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00268-00070536-00070754 mosquito ancestry from Nicaragua and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00269-00070755-00070943 born Africans who had spent very brief 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00270-00070944-00071225 periods in Jamaica Bay Islanders and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00271-00071226-00071431 more Jamaicans came in the late 19th 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00272-00071432-00071603 century further adding these already 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00273-00071604-00071819 varied peoples creating this ethnic 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00274-00071820-00072142 group for all intents and purposes 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00275-00072143-00072288 by all is an ethnic and linguistic 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00276-00072289-00072526 denomination but some natives even those 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00277-00072527-00072730 blonde and blue-eyed may call themselves 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00278-00072731-00073006 crying it is defined as more a cultural 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00279-00073007-00073192 attribute and not limited to physical 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00280-00073193-00073854 appearance asterisk includes mulatos 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00281-00073855-00074367 topic asians 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00282-00074368-00074670 Panama Chinese Panamanian population 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00283-00074671-00075120 today presents 4% or 135,000 ethnic 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00284-00075121-00075342 Chinese in Panama also variously 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00285-00075343-00075543 referred to as Chinese Panamanian 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00286-00075544-00075816 Panamanian Chinese Panama Chinese or in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00287-00075817-00076001 Spanish as chino panama yo are 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00288-00076002-00076218 Panamanian citizens and residents of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00289-00076219-00076451 Chinese origin or descent Costa Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00290-00076452-00076506 today 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00291-00076507-00076776 Asians represent almost 1% of the Costa 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00292-00076777-00077034 Rican population the first Chinese 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00293-00077035-00077265 people in Costa Rica migrants arrived in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00294-00077266-00077553 Costa Rica in 1855 they were a group of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00295-00077554-00077801 77 originally from Guangzhou who had 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00296-00077802-00077985 come to Central America to work on the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00297-00077986-00078321 Panama railway of them 32 found work on 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00298-00078322-00078540 the farm of Josemaria Canas while the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00299-00078541-00078813 remaining 45 were hired by alejandro von 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00300-00078814-00079007 bulow an agent sent by the Berlin 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00301-00079008-00079260 colonization society to prepare suitable 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00302-00079261-00079455 sites for German settlement in Costa 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00303-00079456-00079503 Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00304-00079504-00079932 during the 1859 to 1863 administration 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00305-00079933-00080148 of jose maria monte alegre fernandez 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00306-00080149-00080367 laws were promulgated which prohibited 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00307-00080368-00080568 the migration of blacks and Asian's in 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00308-00080569-00080760 an effort to reserve Costa Rica for 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00309-00080761-00081000 European settlers early Chinese migrants 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00310-00081001-00081168 typically arrived by sea through the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00311-00081169-00081447 Pacific coast port of Puntarenas Chinese 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00312-00081448-00081744 colony began to form in the area founded 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00313-00081745-00081948 by Jose Jena puii a migrant from 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00314-00081949-00082337 Zhongshan Guangdong who arrived in 1873 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00315-00082338-00082581 Puntarenas was so widely known among the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00316-00082582-00082782 Chinese community as a destination that 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00317-00082783-00082989 some in China mistook it for the name of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00318-00082990-00083253 the whole country in the 1970s Taiwan 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00319-00083254-00083424 began to become a major source of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00320-00083425-00083634 Chinese immigration to Costa Rica 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00321-00083635-00083894 however they formed a transitory group 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00322-00083895-00084105 with many using Costa Rica as a stopover 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00323-00084106-00084273 while they waited for permission to 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00324-00084274-00084449 settle in the United States or Canada 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00325-00084450-00084731 those who settled permanently in Costa 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00326-00084732-00084948 Rica included many pensioners enjoying 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00327-00084949-00085149 their retirement abroad most Chinese 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00328-00085150-00085284 immigrants since then have been 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00329-00085285-00085506 Cantonese but in the last decades of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00330-00085507-00085728 20th century a number of immigrants have 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00331-00085729-00086040 also come from Taiwan and Japan many men 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00332-00086041-00086238 came alone to work and married Costa 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00333-00086239-00086529 Rican women and speak Cantonese however 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00334-00086530-00086697 the majority of the descendants of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00335-00086698-00086922 first Chinese immigrants no longer speak 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00336-00086923-00087093 Cantonese and feel themselves to be 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00337-00087094-00087390 Costa Ricans nicaragua there are 12,000 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00338-00087391-00087632 chinese Nicaraguans chinese people first 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00339-00087633-00087747 arrived in nicaragua 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00340-00087748-00087942 Caribbean coast in the latter part of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00341-00087943-00088131 the 19th century and most of them 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00342-00088132-00088344 settled in cities such as blue fields el 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00343-00088345-00088569 bluff laguna de perlis and puerto 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00344-00088570-00088881 cabezas the Chinese immigrants dominated 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00345-00088882-00089058 the commerce of the main coastal towns 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00346-00089059-00089330 on the Caribbean coast prior to 1879 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00347-00089331-00089637 then in the late 19th century they began 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00348-00089638-00089841 migrating to the Pacific lowlands of the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00349-00089842-00090253 country 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00350-00090254-00090714 pick references 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00351-00090715-00091015 Central America the Columbia 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00352-00091016-00091438 encyclopedia six dead 2001 to six New 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00353-00091439-00091795 York Columbia University Press Central 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00354-00091796-00092214 America encyclopƦdia Britannica 2006 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00355-00092215-00092586 Chicago Encyclopedia Britannica Inc 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00356-00092587-00092938 Central America archived the 31st of 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00357-00092939-00093277 October 2009 MSN Encarta online 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00358-00093278-00093670 encyclopedia 2006 american heritage 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00359-00093671-00094009 dictionary z' central america wordnet 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00360-00094010-00094293 Princeton University Central America 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00361-00094294-00094669 Central America the Columbia gazetteer 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00362-00094670-00094975 of the world online 2006 New York 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00363-00094976-00095359 Columbia University Press chenna puii 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00364-00095360-00095770 Hilda December 1992 Lima Nuria China and 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00365-00095771-00096139 Costa Rica PDF revista reflects Sione's 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00366-00096140-00096223 one five 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00367-00096224-00096736 issn 1659 to 2859 archived from the 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00368-00096737-00096958 original PDF on the 14th of December 3EWaX7ISgoQ-00369-00096959-00097468 2010 retrieved the 7th of May 2009 3J1xX0ztpzy-00001-00003076-00003542 [Applause] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00002-00003543-00005096 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00003-00005097-00007340 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00004-00007341-00008494 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00005-00008495-00008549 [Applause] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00006-00008550-00011505 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00007-00011506-00012279 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00008-00012280-00013052 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00009-00013053-00013826 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00010-00013827-00014669 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00011-00014671-00014702 [Applause] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00012-00014703-00015984 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00013-00015985-00016141 [Applause] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00014-00016141-00018334 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00015-00018335-00019112 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00016-00019113-00020490 [Music] 3J1xX0ztpzy-00017-00020491-00020803 [Music] 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00000-00000065-00000422 welcome to headline news 24/7 please 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00001-00000423-00001087 click like and subscribe after Trump 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00002-00001088-00001291 nails down new border deal Mexico makes 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00003-00001292-00001553 Beast train arrest president Trump's 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00004-00001554-00001772 deal is done and Mexico has to uphold 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00005-00001773-00001880 their end of the bargain 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00006-00001880-00002057 they have to slow or stop the flow of 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00007-00002058-00002270 people across our border well the good 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00008-00002271-00002390 news is that our southern neighbor has 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00009-00002391-00002593 already made a big move the first step 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00010-00002594-00002767 involves a major border loopholed called 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00011-00002768-00003067 la bestia the beast it's a huge freight 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00012-00003068-00003217 train that people used to get across the 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00013-00003218-00003488 Mexico Guatemala border and America gets 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00014-00003489-00003719 plenty of Guatemalan residents via 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00015-00003720-00003965 Washington Examiner Mexican National 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00016-00003965-00004256 Guard held up the la bestia train in an 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00017-00004257-00004501 unpopulated area near tuxtla gutiƩrrez 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00018-00004502-00004813 chiapas a city north of Mexico Guatemala 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00019-00004814-00005036 border where migrants have been crossing 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00020-00005037-00005291 into the country a real train holdup by 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00021-00005292-00005567 the government Wow good for them this 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00022-00005568-00005743 was the first operation since the tariff 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00023-00005744-00005918 agreement and it prevented more people 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00024-00005919-00006058 from traveling through the country 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00025-00006059-00006341 apparently over 200 individuals were 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00026-00006342-00006506 trying to take advantage of the train 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00027-00006506-00006713 and they all fled when the National 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00028-00006714-00006898 Guard showed up authorities were only 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00029-00006900-00007208 able to arrest 25 as many hid in the 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00030-00007209-00007433 bush but it's still a significant win 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00031-00007434-00007709 these people take the Beast to a certain 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00032-00007709-00007921 point and then hop another freight train 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00033-00007922-00008128 in an effort to reach the us-mexico 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00034-00008129-00008324 border and if Mexico keeps stopping 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00035-00008325-00008501 these trains that means less pressure on 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00036-00008502-00008717 our southern border Mexico has said 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00037-00008718-00008870 those who don't have temporary visas 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00038-00008871-00009026 will be deported and they had better 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00039-00009027-00009317 keep their word now it has been against 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00040-00009318-00009458 the law for people to ride freight 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00041-00009459-00009776 trains in Mexico since 2014 but until 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00042-00009777-00010021 now it really hasn't been enforced like 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00043-00010022-00010256 so many laws in the region then Trump 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00044-00010257-00010471 steps in nails down his agreement and 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00045-00010472-00010724 BAM suddenly Mexican authorities are 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00046-00010725-00010939 acting but of course you won't hear 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00047-00010940-00011550 about this in big win in the media 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00048-00011551-00011833 that was the news we feel you would also 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00049-00011834-00012088 be interested in this please click like 3KTcIuNKp2Q-00050-00012089-00012316 and subscribe 3KYYYaRlB8g-00000-00000143-00000299 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00003-00012354-00012946 the article have been thrown and 3KYYYaRlB8g-00004-00012947-00014191 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00005-00014193-00015383 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00006-00015384-00015547 Urban 3KYYYaRlB8g-00008-00021528-00022414 options 3KYYYaRlB8g-00009-00022415-00023585 choice 3KYYYaRlB8g-00013-00036552-00038279 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00014-00038280-00040415 before 3KYYYaRlB8g-00018-00055267-00055547 no more 3KYYYaRlB8g-00019-00055548-00056638 uncontrollable 3KYYYaRlB8g-00020-00056639-00058757 today 3KYYYaRlB8g-00021-00058758-00059254 America 3KYYYaRlB8g-00022-00059255-00059737 is 3KYYYaRlB8g-00023-00059738-00059980 so the 3KYYYaRlB8g-00024-00059982-00060359 yeah you're not a opinion 3KYYYaRlB8g-00025-00060360-00060908 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00026-00060909-00063533 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00027-00063534-00064133 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00028-00064134-00064937 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00029-00064938-00066911 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00030-00066912-00067450 hello 3KYYYaRlB8g-00031-00067451-00069935 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00033-00075683-00076517 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00035-00080232-00080794 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00036-00080795-00081852 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00038-00085739-00085839 America 3KYYYaRlB8g-00039-00085840-00087487 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00040-00087488-00088000 there are other choice 3KYYYaRlB8g-00042-00094068-00094205 thank you 3KYYYaRlB8g-00043-00094206-00094608 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00044-00094609-00096105 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00045-00096106-00096755 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00046-00096756-00099238 uh 3KYYYaRlB8g-00047-00099239-00100765 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00049-00105252-00105361 relaxation 3KYYYaRlB8g-00050-00105363-00107231 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00051-00107232-00107693 relaxation 3KYYYaRlB8g-00052-00107694-00108952 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00053-00108953-00110254 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00054-00110255-00112234 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00055-00112235-00114839 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00057-00118140-00119531 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00061-00131934-00132143 other than I said 3KYYYaRlB8g-00063-00137188-00138143 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00064-00138144-00140302 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00065-00140303-00142872 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00066-00142873-00143183 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00067-00143184-00144377 available 3KYYYaRlB8g-00068-00144378-00145921 is 3KYYYaRlB8g-00069-00145922-00146854 the Wonder 3KYYYaRlB8g-00070-00146855-00148339 land 3KYYYaRlB8g-00071-00148340-00150059 come on 3KYYYaRlB8g-00073-00154938-00156023 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00074-00156024-00158769 [Applause] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00075-00158770-00159016 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00076-00159017-00161483 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00079-00174236-00174561 foreign foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00081-00180727-00181361 okay thank you 3KYYYaRlB8g-00085-00198179-00200335 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00086-00200336-00200681 the sub subconscious and conscious 3KYYYaRlB8g-00087-00200682-00200802 Circle 3KYYYaRlB8g-00088-00200803-00201143 decision making is conscious 3KYYYaRlB8g-00089-00201144-00201763 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00091-00207863-00208096 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00092-00208098-00210965 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00093-00210966-00212525 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00095-00216678-00217451 forward control 3KYYYaRlB8g-00096-00217452-00217679 case 3KYYYaRlB8g-00097-00217680-00218039 yeah 3KYYYaRlB8g-00098-00218040-00218542 hello 3KYYYaRlB8g-00099-00218544-00218710 okay 3KYYYaRlB8g-00100-00218711-00218819 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00101-00218819-00219010 so 3KYYYaRlB8g-00102-00219011-00220003 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00103-00220004-00220816 thank you 3KYYYaRlB8g-00104-00220817-00220955 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00105-00220956-00223115 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00106-00223116-00223826 foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00107-00223827-00224405 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00110-00232700-00232871 rather than 3KYYYaRlB8g-00111-00232871-00233958 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00112-00233959-00235031 [Music] 3KYYYaRlB8g-00118-00255626-00256475 other one foreign 3KYYYaRlB8g-00119-00256476-00257423 okay 3KYYYaRlB8g-00121-00263348-00263599 don't know 3KYYYaRlB8g-00122-00263600-00263825 mama mama 3KYYYaRlB8g-00123-00263826-00265775 um 3KYYYaRlB8g-00124-00265776-00266184 okay 3KYYYaRlB8g-00125-00266185-00266441 thank you 3KYYYaRlB8g-00126-00266442-00266705 people 3KYYYaRlB8g-00127-00266706-00266921 wherever can be cut can be another 3KYYYaRlB8g-00128-00266922-00269387 particular you know revolutionary 3KYYYaRlB8g-00129-00269388-00269688 foreign 3L-0xPB834Y-00000-00000000-00000254 to solve this equation for x the first 3L-0xPB834Y-00001-00000254-00000526 thing we can do is distribute the 4 to 3L-0xPB834Y-00002-00000527-00000949 the X and the 5 doing so will get us 4x 3L-0xPB834Y-00003-00000950-00001636 plus 20 minus X equals Z next we can 3L-0xPB834Y-00004-00001637-00001984 combine like terms so then we'll get 3x 3L-0xPB834Y-00005-00001985-00002582 plus 20 equals Z and we want X to be by 3L-0xPB834Y-00006-00002583-00002785 itself so let's subtract 20 from both 3L-0xPB834Y-00007-00002786-00003122 sides and then we'll get 3x equals Z 3L-0xPB834Y-00008-00003123-00003545 minus 20 and X still isn't by itself but 3L-0xPB834Y-00009-00003546-00003752 it will be if we divide both sides by 3 3L-0xPB834Y-00010-00003753-00004004 and then that will give us our final 3L-0xPB834Y-00011-00004004-00004705 answer of x equals Z minus 20 over 3 3M7dqBZQYlu-00000-00000463-00000582 there is nothing more annoying than 3M7dqBZQYlu-00001-00000583-00000759 sitting out at night time to do some of 3M7dqBZQYlu-00002-00000760-00000847 your editing 3M7dqBZQYlu-00003-00000848-00001015 and then realizing that you haven't got 3M7dqBZQYlu-00004-00001016-00001158 enough forward footage 3M7dqBZQYlu-00005-00001159-00001399 hence the concept of the b-roll the 3M7dqBZQYlu-00006-00001400-00001582 b-roll name comes from the days of film 3M7dqBZQYlu-00007-00001583-00001726 when film used to actually be done 3M7dqBZQYlu-00008-00001727-00002023 on film and on rolls of film and so what 3M7dqBZQYlu-00009-00002023-00002151 it actually referred to was the 3M7dqBZQYlu-00010-00002152-00002231 additional 3M7dqBZQYlu-00011-00002232-00002407 shots that were done surrounding the 3M7dqBZQYlu-00012-00002408-00002607 subject didn't actually include the 3M7dqBZQYlu-00013-00002608-00002671 subject 3M7dqBZQYlu-00014-00002672-00002823 but there were shots from the around in 3M7dqBZQYlu-00015-00002824-00003031 the surrounding area these are useful to 3M7dqBZQYlu-00016-00003032-00003175 have when it comes to editing because 3M7dqBZQYlu-00017-00003176-00003279 you can use it 3M7dqBZQYlu-00018-00003279-00003454 to set the context of what you're 3M7dqBZQYlu-00019-00003455-00003670 talking about or you can use it just 3M7dqBZQYlu-00020-00003671-00003831 even to fill out your production if you 3M7dqBZQYlu-00021-00003832-00004063 feel that you haven't got enough footage 3M7dqBZQYlu-00022-00004064-00004295 so whenever you're filming make sure you 3M7dqBZQYlu-00023-00004296-00004375 go out 3M7dqBZQYlu-00024-00004376-00004575 and get extra shots it's always better 3M7dqBZQYlu-00025-00004576-00004702 to have more shots 3M7dqBZQYlu-00026-00004703-00005200 than it is to have less shots 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00000-00000228-00001367 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00001-00001368-00001385 [Applause] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00003-00009884-00010160 so 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00004-00010161-00010554 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00005-00010555-00010879 [Applause] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00007-00016519-00018608 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00008-00018609-00019516 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00009-00019517-00019534 [Applause] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00010-00019535-00020161 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00011-00020162-00020263 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00012-00020264-00020353 [Applause] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00013-00020354-00020863 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00014-00020864-00020896 [Applause] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00015-00020897-00023731 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00016-00023732-00025283 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00017-00025284-00026317 so 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00018-00026318-00028448 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00019-00028449-00028926 [Applause] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00020-00028927-00030239 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00021-00030241-00031807 [Music] 3pCE9Kj-2TE-00022-00031808-00032016 you 3OqyGy2T-7o-00000-00000050-00000623 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00001-00000624-00000911 coming up next we there bears on cartoon 3OqyGy2T-7o-00002-00000911-00001031 network 3OqyGy2T-7o-00003-00001032-00001270 welcome to jellystone where everyone 3OqyGy2T-7o-00004-00001271-00001454 can't wait to meet you oh boy oh boy oh 3OqyGy2T-7o-00005-00001455-00001623 boy i'm so glad you guys wanted to hang 3OqyGy2T-7o-00006-00001623-00001830 out i'm so excited it's the perfect town 3OqyGy2T-7o-00007-00001832-00001934 to live 3OqyGy2T-7o-00008-00001935-00002023 work 3OqyGy2T-7o-00009-00002023-00002090 and play 3OqyGy2T-7o-00010-00002091-00002215 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00011-00002216-00002407 because anything can happen 3OqyGy2T-7o-00012-00002408-00002809 wait wow 3OqyGy2T-7o-00013-00002810-00003031 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00014-00003032-00003238 oh 3OqyGy2T-7o-00015-00003239-00003527 take a trip to jellystone tonight 6 15 3OqyGy2T-7o-00016-00003528-00003622 p.m 3OqyGy2T-7o-00017-00003623-00004198 on cartoon network 3OqyGy2T-7o-00018-00004199-00005135 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00019-00005136-00005215 he 3OqyGy2T-7o-00020-00005216-00005356 is the chosen one 3OqyGy2T-7o-00021-00005357-00005559 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00022-00005560-00005975 when evil comes to destroy the world 3OqyGy2T-7o-00023-00005976-00006646 he'll be our hero 3OqyGy2T-7o-00024-00006647-00006903 gifted with snake powers and superhuman 3OqyGy2T-7o-00025-00006904-00007006 strength 3OqyGy2T-7o-00026-00007008-00007478 he's going to save us he is icons new 3OqyGy2T-7o-00027-00007479-00007863 show econ snakes away weekdays 4 45 p.m 3OqyGy2T-7o-00028-00007864-00008055 on cartoon network 3OqyGy2T-7o-00029-00008056-00008383 this is boyd girl duh 3OqyGy2T-7o-00030-00008384-00008483 mouth 3OqyGy2T-7o-00031-00008484-00008774 geez a family that plays together 3OqyGy2T-7o-00032-00008775-00008851 everyone here 3OqyGy2T-7o-00033-00008852-00009151 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00034-00009152-00009463 stays together i think we just did the 3OqyGy2T-7o-00035-00009464-00009708 best family activities 3OqyGy2T-7o-00036-00009709-00010438 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00037-00010439-00010735 boy girl dog cat mouse cheese on cartoon 3OqyGy2T-7o-00038-00010736-00011974 network ew we held hands 3OqyGy2T-7o-00039-00011975-00012191 my name is ruth ladriga and i am known 3OqyGy2T-7o-00040-00012192-00012383 globally as the young pickaxe of the 3OqyGy2T-7o-00041-00012384-00012591 philippines and i am the country's first 3OqyGy2T-7o-00042-00012592-00012966 ever child youth ambassador 3OqyGy2T-7o-00043-00012967-00013191 art has brought not just colors but life 3OqyGy2T-7o-00044-00013191-00013503 to how i see the world 3OqyGy2T-7o-00045-00013504-00013711 i always use my imagination and 3OqyGy2T-7o-00046-00013712-00014030 creativity i go to a world where no one 3OqyGy2T-7o-00047-00014031-00014303 else can 3OqyGy2T-7o-00048-00014304-00014503 one of my favorites is my filipino 3OqyGy2T-7o-00049-00014504-00014751 culture series it's my own little way of 3OqyGy2T-7o-00050-00014752-00014966 showing my fellow countrymen how proud i 3OqyGy2T-7o-00051-00014968-00015303 am to be a filipina 3OqyGy2T-7o-00052-00015304-00015543 to the kids my age who are encountering 3OqyGy2T-7o-00053-00015544-00015815 bad things in life do not give up and do 3OqyGy2T-7o-00054-00015816-00016158 not lose hope we can get up believe 3OqyGy2T-7o-00055-00016159-00016575 dream and redraw our world 3OqyGy2T-7o-00056-00016576-00016767 i've always dreamed about becoming an 3OqyGy2T-7o-00057-00016768-00016999 architect like my mom i want to be able 3OqyGy2T-7o-00058-00017000-00017239 to contribute to designing residentials 3OqyGy2T-7o-00059-00017240-00017511 and institutions and be able to redraw 3OqyGy2T-7o-00060-00017512-00017855 this world we live in through art 3OqyGy2T-7o-00061-00017856-00018311 now that's what i call a chill pad 3OqyGy2T-7o-00062-00018312-00018543 i would eliminate all the terrible 3OqyGy2T-7o-00063-00018544-00018767 things and negativities that surrounds 3OqyGy2T-7o-00064-00018768-00019039 us all 3OqyGy2T-7o-00065-00019040-00019247 it would be the capacity to paint a 3OqyGy2T-7o-00066-00019248-00019463 picture of the world and make it come to 3OqyGy2T-7o-00067-00019464-00019727 reality 3OqyGy2T-7o-00068-00019728-00020055 my favorite painting is called pogba 3OqyGy2T-7o-00069-00020056-00020303 it means a mother's love i dedicate this 3OqyGy2T-7o-00070-00020304-00020503 painting to my mom as she has always 3OqyGy2T-7o-00071-00020504-00020719 been there for me in my art and life 3OqyGy2T-7o-00072-00020720-00021294 journey 50 000 kisses 3OqyGy2T-7o-00073-00021295-00021494 by getting to share my knowledge and 3OqyGy2T-7o-00074-00021495-00021783 skills to others who cannot afford to 3OqyGy2T-7o-00075-00021784-00022022 hone their talents i've always believed 3OqyGy2T-7o-00076-00022023-00022863 that art is for everyone 3OqyGy2T-7o-00077-00022864-00023103 scooby and the gang are here wanna get 3OqyGy2T-7o-00078-00023104-00023367 this party started right let's find some 3OqyGy2T-7o-00079-00023368-00023591 clues we'll be spinning into hidden 3OqyGy2T-7o-00080-00023592-00023886 treasure and then running away bumping 3OqyGy2T-7o-00081-00023887-00024039 into monsters 3OqyGy2T-7o-00082-00024040-00024239 and then running away 3OqyGy2T-7o-00083-00024240-00024511 but the real mystery is who are scooby's 3OqyGy2T-7o-00084-00024512-00024775 famous friends so where do we start 3OqyGy2T-7o-00085-00024776-00024950 scooby dooby 3OqyGy2T-7o-00086-00024951-00025230 doo we gotta get a picture scooby doo 3OqyGy2T-7o-00087-00025231-00025591 and guess who tonight 6 45 p.m on 3OqyGy2T-7o-00088-00025592-00025699 cartoon network 3OqyGy2T-7o-00089-00025700-00025839 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00090-00025839-00026102 i'm helen mirren and i have the absolute 3OqyGy2T-7o-00091-00026104-00026351 pleasure of being your host for this 3OqyGy2T-7o-00092-00026352-00026446 rather 3OqyGy2T-7o-00093-00026447-00026631 magical event 3OqyGy2T-7o-00094-00026632-00026839 new show harry potter hogwarts 3OqyGy2T-7o-00095-00026839-00027062 tournament of houses starts may 7th at 7 3OqyGy2T-7o-00096-00027063-00027549 p.m on cartoon network 3OqyGy2T-7o-00097-00027550-00027867 [Applause] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00098-00027868-00028646 [Music] 3OqyGy2T-7o-00099-00028647-00028980 let's go 3PTUMoNaLTY-00000-00000035-00000326 this video shows one possible solution 3PTUMoNaLTY-00001-00000327-00000542 to lesson three practice exercise B 3PTUMoNaLTY-00002-00000543-00000800 which calculates the number of cities in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00003-00000801-00000989 the data set with at least two Park and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00004-00000990-00001244 Ride facilities using selections in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00005-00001245-00001558 ArcGIS it also uses an update cursor to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00006-00001559-00001843 add to update a field indicating whether 3PTUMoNaLTY-00007-00001844-00002026 the city has at least two parking rides 3PTUMoNaLTY-00008-00002027-00002231 the beginning of this script is very 3PTUMoNaLTY-00009-00002232-00002459 similar to practice exercise a so I 3PTUMoNaLTY-00010-00002460-00002701 won't spend a lot of time on that lines 3PTUMoNaLTY-00011-00002702-00002999 four through eight are pretty familiar 3PTUMoNaLTY-00012-00003000-00003304 from that exercise in lines nine and ten 3PTUMoNaLTY-00013-00003305-00003488 I'm setting up variables to reference 3PTUMoNaLTY-00014-00003489-00003725 some fields that I'm going to use part 3PTUMoNaLTY-00015-00003726-00003974 of the exercise is to update a field 3PTUMoNaLTY-00016-00003975-00004178 called has to park and rides to be 3PTUMoNaLTY-00017-00004179-00004541 either true or false and so I'm setting 3PTUMoNaLTY-00018-00004542-00004784 up the variable for that and in line ten 3PTUMoNaLTY-00019-00004785-00005029 I set up a variable for the city flips 3PTUMoNaLTY-00020-00005030-00005236 code we're going to be querying each 3PTUMoNaLTY-00021-00005237-00005465 city one by one and we need some filled 3PTUMoNaLTY-00022-00005466-00005795 with unique values for each city we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00023-00005796-00005972 might use the city name but that could 3PTUMoNaLTY-00024-00005973-00006116 be dangerous in the case that you have a 3PTUMoNaLTY-00025-00006117-00006392 data set where two cities happen to have 3PTUMoNaLTY-00026-00006393-00006584 the same name so we'll use the FIPS code 3PTUMoNaLTY-00027-00006584-00006845 instead in lines eleven and twelve I'm 3PTUMoNaLTY-00028-00006845-00007013 setting up some counters that will be 3PTUMoNaLTY-00029-00007014-00007228 used to count the number of cities we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00030-00007229-00007417 run into that have at least two parking 3PTUMoNaLTY-00031-00007418-00007742 rights and then the number of cities 3PTUMoNaLTY-00032-00007743-00008201 total respectively in line 15 I'm 3PTUMoNaLTY-00033-00008202-00008441 starting out by making a feature layer 3PTUMoNaLTY-00034-00008442-00008687 of just the Park and Ride facilities so 3PTUMoNaLTY-00035-00008688-00008948 this is familiar from the previous 3PTUMoNaLTY-00036-00008949-00009191 exercise where the first parameter I 3PTUMoNaLTY-00037-00009192-00009448 pass in is the path to the park-and-ride 3PTUMoNaLTY-00038-00009449-00009698 data set and then the second parameter 3PTUMoNaLTY-00039-00009699-00009899 is a name that I give this feature layer 3PTUMoNaLTY-00040-00009900-00010103 just for the purposes of this script 3PTUMoNaLTY-00041-00010104-00010510 I'll call it Park and Ride layer and in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00042-00010511-00010849 line 18 I'm opening an update cursor on 3PTUMoNaLTY-00043-00010850-00011038 all of the city boundaries so I'm going 3PTUMoNaLTY-00044-00011039-00011349 to loop through each city here and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00045-00011350-00011606 select the number of facilities that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00046-00011607-00011753 occur in each city 3PTUMoNaLTY-00047-00011754-00012056 and count those up and so I'm going to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00048-00012057-00012220 be working with two fields using this 3PTUMoNaLTY-00049-00012221-00012452 cursor and I pass those in in a tuple 3PTUMoNaLTY-00050-00012453-00012758 that's city ID string field and park and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00051-00012759-00012980 right field and those are the variables 3PTUMoNaLTY-00052-00012981-00013176 that I set up earlier in this 3PTUMoNaLTY-00053-00013177-00013836 in mines 10 and 11 might be helpful at 3PTUMoNaLTY-00054-00013837-00013997 this point to take a look at what we're 3PTUMoNaLTY-00055-00013999-00014319 doing conceptually in arcmap so the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00056-00014319-00014463 first thing we're going to do is for 3PTUMoNaLTY-00057-00014463-00014669 each city make an attribute query for 3PTUMoNaLTY-00058-00014671-00014988 that city Phipps and so for example if I 3PTUMoNaLTY-00059-00014988-00015234 were to do this for the city of Seattle 3PTUMoNaLTY-00060-00015235-00015477 I've set up this the city FIPS code is 3PTUMoNaLTY-00061-00015478-00015732 this long number here and if I were to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00062-00015733-00016008 Quay that and I have one city so I'm 3PTUMoNaLTY-00063-00016009-00016163 going to narrow down my city's feature 3PTUMoNaLTY-00064-00016165-00016359 layer to just have one thing in it and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00065-00016360-00016617 then I'm going to do the selection by 3PTUMoNaLTY-00066-00016618-00016818 location where I select Park and Ride 3PTUMoNaLTY-00067-00016819-00017076 facilities that are completely within 3PTUMoNaLTY-00068-00017077-00017382 the layer of city boundaries so doing 3PTUMoNaLTY-00069-00017383-00017682 that I would get these points back and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00070-00017683-00017886 then I could count those or I could 3PTUMoNaLTY-00071-00017887-00018051 start looping through them and see if I 3PTUMoNaLTY-00072-00018052-00018321 hit at least two in order to determine 3PTUMoNaLTY-00073-00018322-00018507 if the city has at least two Park and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00074-00018508-00018702 Ride facilities then I would go on to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00075-00018703-00018882 the next city and the next city and so 3PTUMoNaLTY-00076-00018883-00019053 on until I had worked my way through the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00077-00019054-00019314 entire data set so there is some 3PTUMoNaLTY-00078-00019315-00019605 processing that will occur as you run 3PTUMoNaLTY-00079-00019606-00019806 this script it might take a few seconds 3PTUMoNaLTY-00080-00019807-00020181 to run all right so we are back on line 3PTUMoNaLTY-00081-00020182-00020454 18 where we set up the update cursor we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00082-00020455-00020643 call it city rose and then we could look 3PTUMoNaLTY-00083-00020644-00020898 through each city in this so that's what 3PTUMoNaLTY-00084-00020899-00021255 is done in line 19 with a for loop in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00085-00021256-00021519 line 21 we get the FIPS code for the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00086-00021520-00021711 city that's currently being looked at by 3PTUMoNaLTY-00087-00021712-00022014 the cursor we use 0 there because that's 3PTUMoNaLTY-00088-00022015-00022329 the index position of the city ID string 3PTUMoNaLTY-00089-00022330-00022536 field that we put in the tuple in line 3PTUMoNaLTY-00090-00022537-00022839 18 it was the first thing in the tuple 3PTUMoNaLTY-00091-00022840-00023184 so it has index position 0 and then in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00092-00023185-00023436 line 22 we're setting up a string to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00093-00023437-00023721 query for that city FIPS and so we need 3PTUMoNaLTY-00094-00023722-00024009 the field name equals the city name and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00095-00024010-00024213 the field name has to be in double 3PTUMoNaLTY-00096-00024214-00024420 quotes the city name has to be in single 3PTUMoNaLTY-00097-00024421-00024606 quotes so that involves a lot of string 3PTUMoNaLTY-00098-00024607-00024924 concatenation to get that just right as 3PTUMoNaLTY-00099-00024925-00025197 we set this up but once we have that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00100-00025198-00025428 string we can make a feature layer that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00101-00025429-00025644 just has that one city within it the way 3PTUMoNaLTY-00102-00025645-00025926 we do that is in line 25 and we called 3PTUMoNaLTY-00103-00025927-00026112 make feature layer but instead of two 3PTUMoNaLTY-00104-00026113-00026358 parameters we put in 3 okay the first 3PTUMoNaLTY-00105-00026358-00026514 two parameters are the same 3PTUMoNaLTY-00106-00026514-00026661 as when we made the feature layer for 3PTUMoNaLTY-00107-00026662-00026924 the parking rights so we put in it's the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00108-00026925-00027105 same pattern we put in the path to the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00109-00027106-00027318 data set we put in a name for that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00110-00027319-00027474 feature layer we're going to call this 3PTUMoNaLTY-00111-00027475-00027711 current city layer but then the third 3PTUMoNaLTY-00112-00027712-00027908 parameter is that query string that we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00113-00027910-00028212 just created in line 22 and that causes 3PTUMoNaLTY-00114-00028213-00028418 our feature layer to just have the one 3PTUMoNaLTY-00115-00028419-00028629 city in it that's returned by that query 3PTUMoNaLTY-00116-00028630-00028845 and so now we're going to do the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00117-00028845-00029076 locational selection in line 30 to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00118-00029077-00029243 select just the park and rides that are 3PTUMoNaLTY-00119-00029244-00029649 contained by that city the parameters 3PTUMoNaLTY-00120-00029650-00029904 here should be somewhat intuitive if you 3PTUMoNaLTY-00121-00029905-00030081 have that conceptual understanding of 3PTUMoNaLTY-00122-00030082-00030354 how the selection is is working we're 3PTUMoNaLTY-00123-00030355-00030579 just one city boundary is selecting a 3PTUMoNaLTY-00124-00030580-00030890 subset of parking rides at that point 3PTUMoNaLTY-00125-00030891-00031096 you can call the gate count tool and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00126-00031097-00031368 figure out how many parking rides were 3PTUMoNaLTY-00127-00031369-00031670 indeed selected and if that so that's 3PTUMoNaLTY-00128-00031672-00031920 what's going on in line 33 and remember 3PTUMoNaLTY-00129-00031920-00032252 with line 34 that you've got to call get 3PTUMoNaLTY-00130-00032253-00032448 output in order to get the result of the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00131-00032449-00032693 gate count tool you got exposed to that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00132-00032694-00032945 in the solution to practice exercise a 3PTUMoNaLTY-00133-00032946-00033212 so what in the end what you have in line 3PTUMoNaLTY-00134-00033213-00033456 34 is this variable called num selected 3PTUMoNaLTY-00135-00033457-00033525 Park & Ride 3PTUMoNaLTY-00136-00033526-00033965 that's the number of Park & Ride 3PTUMoNaLTY-00137-00033966-00034137 facilities that fell within that city 3PTUMoNaLTY-00138-00034138-00034415 and in line 37 you can do a check to see 3PTUMoNaLTY-00139-00034416-00034614 if that number is greater than or equal 3PTUMoNaLTY-00140-00034615-00034905 to two if it is then we're going to set 3PTUMoNaLTY-00141-00034906-00035121 the value to true so that's where we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00142-00035122-00035424 using our cursor go to the first item in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00143-00035425-00035760 the tuple up here there after that's the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00144-00035761-00035958 second item but it has index position 3PTUMoNaLTY-00145-00035959-00036258 one and we set that equal to true and we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00146-00036259-00036420 don't want to forget to call update row 3PTUMoNaLTY-00147-00036421-00036561 so that that gets applied to the data 3PTUMoNaLTY-00148-00036562-00036885 set and then in the end we can update 3PTUMoNaLTY-00149-00036886-00037052 our counter of cities that have at least 3PTUMoNaLTY-00150-00037053-00037377 two parking rides finally after we're 3PTUMoNaLTY-00151-00037378-00037658 done doing all this looping we delete 3PTUMoNaLTY-00152-00037659-00037974 the feature layer we clean it up and we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00153-00037975-00038106 increment the number of cities we've 3PTUMoNaLTY-00154-00038107-00038733 counted by one here and so we do that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00155-00038734-00038931 for every single city in the data set 3PTUMoNaLTY-00156-00038932-00039087 and then we clean up the park-and-ride 3PTUMoNaLTY-00157-00039088-00039383 layer in line 52 so notice there's some 3PTUMoNaLTY-00158-00039384-00039639 multiple levels of indentation here 3PTUMoNaLTY-00159-00039640-00039802 showing the if-then 3PTUMoNaLTY-00160-00039803-00040201 the try and finally and the loop that 3PTUMoNaLTY-00161-00040202-00040456 runs the cursor and so we need to manage 3PTUMoNaLTY-00162-00040457-00040771 that carefully if we go back and stop 3PTUMoNaLTY-00163-00040772-00040915 indenting that means we're going out of 3PTUMoNaLTY-00164-00040916-00041113 the block of code or either out of the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00165-00041114-00041383 if statement or out of the try-catch 3PTUMoNaLTY-00166-00041384-00041644 loop and so on so after doing the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00167-00041645-00042067 cleanup now we're going to calculate the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00168-00042068-00042223 percentage of cities that have at least 3PTUMoNaLTY-00169-00042224-00042388 two parking rights now 3PTUMoNaLTY-00170-00042389-00042568 you can't divide by zero so we're doing 3PTUMoNaLTY-00171-00042569-00042931 a check in line 55 for that but if 3PTUMoNaLTY-00172-00042932-00043198 everything checks out okay which it 3PTUMoNaLTY-00173-00043199-00043396 would unless we had a major problem with 3PTUMoNaLTY-00174-00043397-00043711 our data set we go ahead and line 56 and 3PTUMoNaLTY-00175-00043712-00043879 we run some division to divide the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00176-00043880-00044035 number of cities with two Park and rides 3PTUMoNaLTY-00177-00044036-00044296 by the total number of cities in the 3PTUMoNaLTY-00178-00044297-00044560 video for exercise a I explain why we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00179-00044561-00044812 multiplied by one point zero so we can 3PTUMoNaLTY-00180-00044813-00044980 do some decimal division and then we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00181-00044981-00045130 multiply by a hundred to get a nice 3PTUMoNaLTY-00182-00045131-00045508 percentage figure in Lion 57 and 58 we 3PTUMoNaLTY-00183-00045509-00045631 have a little bit of error handling 3PTUMoNaLTY-00184-00045632-00045874 which would occur if the input data set 3PTUMoNaLTY-00185-00045875-00046066 was invalid and there were no cities in 3PTUMoNaLTY-00186-00046067-00046255 it otherwise we're going to go down to 3PTUMoNaLTY-00187-00046256-00046429 line 6e and print the percentage of 3PTUMoNaLTY-00188-00046430-00046657 cities with at least two parking rides 3PTUMoNaLTY-00189-00046658-00046963 so give it a try 3R3nHy9jub0-00000-00001363-00001838 so we had a wonderful summer for mythic 3R3nHy9jub0-00001-00001839-00002167 battles pantheon we were at gencon as 3R3nHy9jub0-00002-00002168-00002459 you probably know and we had such a 3R3nHy9jub0-00003-00002460-00002717 strong response I mean it's been 3R3nHy9jub0-00004-00002718-00003074 incredible the people who tested the 3R3nHy9jub0-00005-00003075-00003404 game all of them all of them told us 3R3nHy9jub0-00006-00003404-00003638 that they loved it so that was very 3R3nHy9jub0-00007-00003639-00003845 warming because we it was the first time 3R3nHy9jub0-00008-00003846-00004147 we we had American people triad the game 3R3nHy9jub0-00009-00004148-00004513 and so we knew French people loved it 3R3nHy9jub0-00010-00004514-00004892 and we were very interested in seeing 3R3nHy9jub0-00011-00004893-00005063 the reaction of the the American 3R3nHy9jub0-00012-00005064-00005324 audience and we were really really 3R3nHy9jub0-00013-00005325-00005695 really happy with it and not only the 3R3nHy9jub0-00014-00005696-00005954 players but also the the professionals 3R3nHy9jub0-00015-00005955-00006334 we had a press conference and the 3R3nHy9jub0-00016-00006335-00006520 response was phenomenal I'm Khan is a 3R3nHy9jub0-00017-00006522-00006673 great place to meet interesting people 3R3nHy9jub0-00018-00006675-00006921 and I had some very interesting 3R3nHy9jub0-00019-00006922-00007267 conversations there especially with the 3R3nHy9jub0-00020-00007268-00007684 people from FFG as MIDI North America we 3R3nHy9jub0-00021-00007686-00008177 had an evening talking about organized 3R3nHy9jub0-00022-00008178-00008438 play they obviously have a great 3R3nHy9jub0-00023-00008439-00008728 experience in that area and we've heard 3R3nHy9jub0-00024-00008729-00009017 what they told us and we are now 3R3nHy9jub0-00025-00009018-00009245 focusing really on this aspect as well 3R3nHy9jub0-00026-00009246-00009535 so we will have for instance a 3R3nHy9jub0-00027-00009536-00009866 tournament in France very soon in 3R3nHy9jub0-00028-00009867-00010223 October that will allow us to have some 3R3nHy9jub0-00029-00010224-00010664 feedback on how this works out and 3R3nHy9jub0-00030-00010665-00010892 and it will be interesting we will cover 3R3nHy9jub0-00031-00010893-00011208 that and you will see some reports on 3R3nHy9jub0-00032-00011209-00011630 this on our website or our Facebook page 3R3nHy9jub0-00033-00011631-00011883 so what's the status of mythic battles 3R3nHy9jub0-00034-00011884-00012167 pantheon right now well we are well 3R3nHy9jub0-00035-00012168-00012634 advanced all the the art is done 3R3nHy9jub0-00036-00012635-00012961 completely done nothing else to do 3R3nHy9jub0-00037-00012962-00013260 stretch goals add-ons everything is 3R3nHy9jub0-00038-00013261-00013547 ready as far as sculptures is concerned 3R3nHy9jub0-00039-00013548-00013791 uh we are almost there we have maybe 3R3nHy9jub0-00040-00013791-00014013 eighty percent right now but we will be 3R3nHy9jub0-00041-00014013-00014519 done by the end of September so we are 3R3nHy9jub0-00042-00014520-00014919 we are working now on the layout the 3R3nHy9jub0-00043-00014919-00015311 component is are completely done what is 3R3nHy9jub0-00044-00015312-00015525 not completely done is the layout of the 3R3nHy9jub0-00045-00015526-00015738 rules because the same team who worked 3R3nHy9jub0-00046-00015738-00016002 on conan for the rulebook is also 3R3nHy9jub0-00047-00016003-00016299 working on our roll book so we are 3R3nHy9jub0-00048-00016300-00016547 waiting for their feedback before we we 3R3nHy9jub0-00049-00016548-00016850 do the layout so but it will be done by 3R3nHy9jub0-00050-00016851-00017147 the end of well by the time the 3R3nHy9jub0-00051-00017148-00017405 Kickstarter launches we will keep on 3R3nHy9jub0-00052-00017406-00017783 working on everything by by the time we 3R3nHy9jub0-00053-00017784-00018137 hit Kickstarter and of course that means 3R3nHy9jub0-00054-00018138-00018383 the mythic tour will continue in France 3R3nHy9jub0-00055-00018384-00018939 and we have a major step which is Essen 3R3nHy9jub0-00056-00018940-00019500 essen fair the biggest european game 3R3nHy9jub0-00057-00019501-00019818 fair we will be at essen will have a 3R3nHy9jub0-00058-00019819-00020394 booth with mana leaf so people can try 3R3nHy9jub0-00059-00020395-00020633 and demo mythic battles Pantheon and 3R3nHy9jub0-00060-00020634-00020981 Conan but we will also have a press 3R3nHy9jub0-00061-00020982-00021215 conference a little bit like the one we 3R3nHy9jub0-00062-00021216-00021450 had at gencon but with new things to 3R3nHy9jub0-00063-00021451-00021805 show and will be with monolith this time 3R3nHy9jub0-00064-00021806-00022275 people can can see a box of Conan and 3R3nHy9jub0-00065-00022276-00022556 even the stretch goals which we couldn't 3R3nHy9jub0-00066-00022557-00022931 show at gencon and we will have very 3R3nHy9jub0-00067-00022932-00023208 very big announcements to make and lots 3R3nHy9jub0-00068-00023209-00023433 of surprises for mythic battles pantheon 3R3nHy9jub0-00069-00023434-00023718 so check it out after Essen will have to 3R3nHy9jub0-00070-00023719-00024015 come back and work on the last details 3R3nHy9jub0-00071-00024016-00024356 and we'll be close to the end of October 3R3nHy9jub0-00072-00024357-00024720 so i can now announce you the official 3R3nHy9jub0-00073-00024721-00025002 launch date 4matic battles pantheon on 3R3nHy9jub0-00074-00025003-00025320 kickstarter it will be tuesday november 3R3nHy9jub0-00075-00025321-00025680 first so write it down and get ready to 3R3nHy9jub0-00076-00025681-00025992 become a gun 3SiJ0y_BQrY-00001-00003265-00003870 [Applause] 3SiJ0y_BQrY-00003-00007695-00008203 do 3SiJ0y_BQrY-00004-00008204-00009446 [Music] 3SiJ0y_BQrY-00005-00009447-00009656 you 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00000-00000008-00000211 i'm finally facing you 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00001-00000212-00001026 [Applause] 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00002-00001027-00001258 [Music] 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00003-00001259-00001821 fearless oh my god 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00004-00001822-00002103 [Music] 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00005-00002104-00003990 [Applause] 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00006-00003992-00005222 burning the bridge 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00007-00005223-00005663 the story's over now i must conclude 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00008-00005664-00006626 i am 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00009-00006627-00007151 [Music] 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00010-00007152-00007375 people 3V6Vi7S4xh0-00011-00007376-00007592 hurry 3a5t0XRHTtc-00000-00000005-00000320 hi I'm Marie pike oh I work at the 3a5t0XRHTtc-00001-00000321-00000593 library and from May first two may fifth 3a5t0XRHTtc-00002-00000594-00000815 we're going to have the library closed 3a5t0XRHTtc-00003-00000816-00000998 so that we can upgrade the checkout 3a5t0XRHTtc-00004-00000999-00001316 system on may sixth we have a whole new 3a5t0XRHTtc-00005-00001317-00001474 way that everybody is going to be 3a5t0XRHTtc-00006-00001475-00001682 checking out i'm going to show you what 3a5t0XRHTtc-00007-00001682-00001852 we're doing first thing you need to do 3a5t0XRHTtc-00008-00001853-00002218 is go and get some books and then you 3a5t0XRHTtc-00009-00002219-00002366 come up and you start looking for a 3a5t0XRHTtc-00010-00002367-00002650 check out kiosk we have 11 check out 3a5t0XRHTtc-00011-00002651-00002900 kiosks throughout the library most of 3a5t0XRHTtc-00012-00002901-00003056 them will be in the main circulation 3a5t0XRHTtc-00013-00003057-00003395 lobby to will be in the kids library so 3a5t0XRHTtc-00014-00003396-00003602 if you're checking out kids books two 3a5t0XRHTtc-00015-00003603-00003806 will be in the new media area where all 3a5t0XRHTtc-00016-00003807-00004019 the dvds are and one will be in the 3a5t0XRHTtc-00017-00004020-00004238 holds pickup room if you have books that 3a5t0XRHTtc-00018-00004239-00004436 you've requested first thing you do is 3a5t0XRHTtc-00019-00004437-00004844 you hit start you put your library card 3a5t0XRHTtc-00020-00004845-00005243 in the small opening next you put in 3a5t0XRHTtc-00021-00005244-00005477 your pin that's a number that only you 3a5t0XRHTtc-00022-00005478-00005735 know and you hit ok the next thing you 3a5t0XRHTtc-00023-00005736-00006056 do is you take your books you said set 3a5t0XRHTtc-00024-00006057-00006286 them in the big opening you hit check 3a5t0XRHTtc-00025-00006287-00006667 out and boom boom boom all of them are 3a5t0XRHTtc-00026-00006668-00006926 checked out and you're ready to go you 3a5t0XRHTtc-00027-00006927-00007241 hit finish it's going to ask you if 3a5t0XRHTtc-00028-00007242-00007396 you're finished maybe you have more 3a5t0XRHTtc-00029-00007397-00007592 books so you'd take those out and you'd 3a5t0XRHTtc-00030-00007593-00007810 put more in if you're finished you say 3a5t0XRHTtc-00031-00007811-00008146 yes you hit that button and now you have 3a5t0XRHTtc-00032-00008147-00008587 your receipt you take your books and 3a5t0XRHTtc-00033-00008588-00008921 you're good to go 3fEOkf4v2jY-00000-00000000-00000245 what if you could just like heal your 3fEOkf4v2jY-00001-00000246-00000491 erectile dysfunction 3fEOkf4v2jY-00002-00000492-00000761 by one little piece and that one little 3fEOkf4v2jY-00003-00000762-00001043 piece is that you just let go of your 3fEOkf4v2jY-00004-00001044-00001378 three seconds of gratification 3fEOkf4v2jY-00005-00001379-00001612 climaxing 3fEOkf4v2jY-00006-00001613-00001895 for being orgasmic as long as you 3fEOkf4v2jY-00007-00001896-00002092 [__] like 3fEOkf4v2jY-00008-00002093-00002267 if that could heal your erectile 3fEOkf4v2jY-00009-00002268-00002476 dysfunction wouldn't you choose that why 3fEOkf4v2jY-00010-00002477-00002609 the [__] would you choose stay in 3fEOkf4v2jY-00011-00002610-00002818 erectile dysfunction and having here and 3fEOkf4v2jY-00012-00002819-00003010 then when you manage maybe with a Viagra 3fEOkf4v2jY-00013-00003011-00003233 or with some porn having your [__] 3fEOkf4v2jY-00014-00003234-00003472 three seconds and taking a little bit of 3fEOkf4v2jY-00015-00003473-00003809 your stamina away that doesn't make 3fEOkf4v2jY-00016-00003810-00003917 sense 3fEOkf4v2jY-00017-00003918-00004253 so healing erectile dysfunction is 3fEOkf4v2jY-00018-00004254-00004606 fun it's fun it's pleasure it's power 3fEOkf4v2jY-00019-00004607-00004954 it's stamina all you have to do is stop 3fEOkf4v2jY-00020-00004955-00005297 jerking off that's it and replace this 3fEOkf4v2jY-00021-00005298-00005638 addictive habit with real pleasure 3fEOkf4v2jY-00022-00005639-00005879 that's so much better 3fEOkf4v2jY-00023-00005880-00006077 so if you want to get over your rectal 3fEOkf4v2jY-00024-00006078-00006286 dysfunction then I wholeheartedly 3fEOkf4v2jY-00025-00006287-00006563 welcome you to join that call and I'd 3fEOkf4v2jY-00026-00006564-00006842 love to see you there 3gZn5YquQVM-00000-00000056-00000286 hello viewers welcome to the inventor's 3gZn5YquQVM-00001-00000287-00000383 thought 3gZn5YquQVM-00002-00000384-00000551 this one is the last video for the 3gZn5YquQVM-00003-00000552-00000774 series cup design 3gZn5YquQVM-00004-00000775-00000966 let's start with the code that no 3gZn5YquQVM-00005-00000967-00001174 solution is perfect 3gZn5YquQVM-00006-00001175-00001487 there are multiple reasons behind it for 3gZn5YquQVM-00007-00001488-00001527 the cup 3gZn5YquQVM-00008-00001528-00001791 design let's point out those reason 3gZn5YquQVM-00009-00001792-00001887 first one is 3gZn5YquQVM-00010-00001888-00002247 cup utility wise design cup cannot fill 3gZn5YquQVM-00011-00002248-00002310 the drink 3gZn5YquQVM-00012-00002311-00002647 till one's satisfaction that is 3gZn5YquQVM-00013-00002648-00002879 it cannot be customized or personalized 3gZn5YquQVM-00014-00002880-00003039 to one's need 3gZn5YquQVM-00015-00003040-00003206 it can be thought as a problem to be 3gZn5YquQVM-00016-00003207-00003431 solved different target audience 3gZn5YquQVM-00017-00003432-00003638 have multiple choices to use the same 3gZn5YquQVM-00018-00003639-00003854 cup they can use it for 3gZn5YquQVM-00019-00003855-00004159 drinking tea coffee or milk 3gZn5YquQVM-00020-00004160-00004351 when we say different target audience it 3gZn5YquQVM-00021-00004352-00004535 could relate to their age 3gZn5YquQVM-00022-00004536-00004847 gender ethnicity culture their financial 3gZn5YquQVM-00023-00004848-00004935 status 3gZn5YquQVM-00024-00004936-00005247 physical attributes as well there could 3gZn5YquQVM-00025-00005248-00005527 also be geolocation and political factor 3gZn5YquQVM-00026-00005528-00005702 which can affect the types of cub and 3gZn5YquQVM-00027-00005703-00005886 their design 3gZn5YquQVM-00028-00005887-00006070 the other reasons for the change in cup 3gZn5YquQVM-00029-00006071-00006295 design or unsolved design problem 3gZn5YquQVM-00030-00006296-00006527 is material used to build them 3gZn5YquQVM-00031-00006528-00006719 availability of the material at native 3gZn5YquQVM-00032-00006720-00006927 location can impact their manufacturing 3gZn5YquQVM-00033-00006928-00007031 cost 3gZn5YquQVM-00034-00007031-00007239 a cup can be built using materials such 3gZn5YquQVM-00035-00007240-00007375 as clay silicon 3gZn5YquQVM-00036-00007376-00007639 glass wood bamboo and in some cases 3gZn5YquQVM-00037-00007640-00007846 biodegradables these things can affect 3gZn5YquQVM-00038-00007847-00007910 the cost 3gZn5YquQVM-00039-00007911-00008159 and puts constraint over the design 3gZn5YquQVM-00040-00008159-00008351 there are cup design which is based on 3gZn5YquQVM-00041-00008352-00008478 human psychology 3gZn5YquQVM-00042-00008479-00008631 psychological factors which can trick 3gZn5YquQVM-00043-00008632-00008831 the brains are color smell 3gZn5YquQVM-00044-00008832-00009151 and transparency in some cases weather 3gZn5YquQVM-00045-00009152-00009342 can also impact the drink habit of the 3gZn5YquQVM-00046-00009343-00009487 user 3gZn5YquQVM-00047-00009488-00009703 here is a simple brain teaser if you can 3gZn5YquQVM-00048-00009704-00009855 solve please comment 3gZn5YquQVM-00049-00009856-00010046 and subscribe for original content on 3gZn5YquQVM-00050-00010047-00010214 design thinking 3gZn5YquQVM-00051-00010215-00010503 it's quiz time now can you find volume 3gZn5YquQVM-00052-00010504-00010646 of water in the cup 3gZn5YquQVM-00053-00010647-00010823 experiment design here is a use of 3gZn5YquQVM-00054-00010824-00010974 cleaning form 3gZn5YquQVM-00055-00010975-00011214 cuffs filled with known level of waters 3gZn5YquQVM-00056-00011215-00011383 for the hint analyze the pictorial 3gZn5YquQVM-00057-00011384-00011510 depiction 3gZn5YquQVM-00058-00011511-00011888 all the best with the experiment 3hMwJHKh2L0-00000-00000163-00000526 in this tutorial I like to show you how 3hMwJHKh2L0-00001-00000527-00000790 to deal with duplicated records and 3hMwJHKh2L0-00002-00000791-00001225 duplicated primary keys for our example 3hMwJHKh2L0-00003-00001226-00001519 I have opened already two workbooks the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00004-00001520-00001787 worksheet names are identical so 3hMwJHKh2L0-00005-00001788-00001991 synchronizer has matched them already 3hMwJHKh2L0-00006-00001992-00002243 automatically as the first step we need 3hMwJHKh2L0-00007-00002244-00002519 to decide but we want to compare as a 3hMwJHKh2L0-00008-00002520-00003053 worksheet or as a database our example 3hMwJHKh2L0-00009-00003054-00003365 has a clear structure it has a header 3hMwJHKh2L0-00010-00003365-00003793 and it has records that fit under the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00011-00003794-00004061 header structure therefore we have a 3hMwJHKh2L0-00012-00004061-00004345 database and we click compare as a 3hMwJHKh2L0-00013-00004346-00004661 database now the challenge with this 3hMwJHKh2L0-00014-00004662-00005056 database is that the primary key or an 3hMwJHKh2L0-00015-00005057-00005477 IDE a record ID is missing we therefore 3hMwJHKh2L0-00016-00005478-00005834 need to replace the missing ID with the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00017-00005835-00006202 combination of several fields click on 3hMwJHKh2L0-00018-00006203-00006479 the drop down menu and to build the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00019-00006480-00006817 primary key we select the customer name 3hMwJHKh2L0-00020-00006818-00007539 click on the plus we select the city and 3hMwJHKh2L0-00021-00007540-00008224 we select the country the combination of 3hMwJHKh2L0-00022-00008225-00008576 these three fields build our primary key 3hMwJHKh2L0-00023-00008577-00009005 and finally check the header all it is 3hMwJHKh2L0-00024-00009006-00009281 now identified as being on row number 3hMwJHKh2L0-00025-00009282-00009623 one cross track and it is on row number 3hMwJHKh2L0-00026-00009624-00009949 one click on the start button to compare 3hMwJHKh2L0-00027-00009950-00010295 the two databases let's start with 3hMwJHKh2L0-00028-00010296-00010691 duplicated records click on the number 3hMwJHKh2L0-00029-00010692-00011024 of differences and it shows you the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00030-00011025-00011506 details down here again up here you have 3hMwJHKh2L0-00031-00011507-00011881 the update options which we come to it 3hMwJHKh2L0-00032-00011882-00012277 in a minute click on the first dear 3hMwJHKh2L0-00033-00012278-00012698 friends jumps right away here and it 3hMwJHKh2L0-00034-00012699-00012985 shows that these two records are 3hMwJHKh2L0-00035-00012986-00013174 identical 3hMwJHKh2L0-00036-00013175-00013550 therefore we need to delete one of these 3hMwJHKh2L0-00037-00013551-00013828 records click on the difference and 3hMwJHKh2L0-00038-00013829-00014213 click on this icon here which says 3hMwJHKh2L0-00039-00014213-00014618 remove the selected difference the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00040-00014619-00014991 deleted record is here shown in red and 3hMwJHKh2L0-00041-00014993-00015550 it has been deleted from the source file 3hMwJHKh2L0-00042-00015551-00015908 meaning the record which was a duplicate 3hMwJHKh2L0-00043-00015909-00016202 before only one time exists now in the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00044-00016203-00016600 database the same for the next duplicate 3hMwJHKh2L0-00045-00016601-00017180 also these are duplicate records so we 3hMwJHKh2L0-00046-00017181-00017540 can select the difference and delete one 3hMwJHKh2L0-00047-00017541-00017867 of the duplicated records now let's have 3hMwJHKh2L0-00048-00017868-00018167 a look at the duplicated keys in our 3hMwJHKh2L0-00049-00018168-00018446 example the tricky thing is that we have 3hMwJHKh2L0-00050-00018447-00018758 built the primary key based on a 3hMwJHKh2L0-00051-00018759-00019228 combination of three fields in this 3hMwJHKh2L0-00052-00019229-00019586 example the three fields that build the 3hMwJHKh2L0-00053-00019587-00020156 primary key are indeed identical but not 3hMwJHKh2L0-00054-00020157-00020525 all the fields are really identical what 3hMwJHKh2L0-00055-00020526-00020747 we can see here is that these are two 3hMwJHKh2L0-00056-00020748-00021044 different person even though the primary 3hMwJHKh2L0-00057-00021045-00021437 key is identical we therefore cannot 3hMwJHKh2L0-00058-00021438-00021934 delete one of the records we will delete 3hMwJHKh2L0-00059-00021935-00022359 a wrong person which should be deleted 3hMwJHKh2L0-00060-00022360-00022775 so when working with databases which do 3hMwJHKh2L0-00061-00022776-00023063 not have a primary key and the primary 3hMwJHKh2L0-00062-00023064-00023449 key is built with a combination of 3hMwJHKh2L0-00063-00023450-00023855 various fields make sure before deleting 3hMwJHKh2L0-00064-00023856-00024153 a record that really all the fields are 3hMwJHKh2L0-00065-00024154-00024472 identical that's the way how to deal 3hMwJHKh2L0-00066-00024473-00024805 with duplicate records and duplicated 3hMwJHKh2L0-00067-00024806-00024908 primary keys 3hMwJHKh2L0-00068-00024909-00025906 thank you for watching 3hMwJHKh2L0-00069-00025907-00026113 you 3jHNDYBJcik-00000-00000003-00000364 okay so in the last class we were 3jHNDYBJcik-00001-00000365-00000634 looking at the concept of relativistic 3jHNDYBJcik-00002-00000635-00002180 momentum so we went through an argument 3jHNDYBJcik-00003-00002181-00002758 to derive or to to choose what we should 3jHNDYBJcik-00004-00002759-00002999 take as the relativistic definition of 3jHNDYBJcik-00005-00003000-00003208 momentum and we settled settled on the 3jHNDYBJcik-00006-00003209-00003458 following so it's a four vector quantity 3jHNDYBJcik-00007-00003459-00003794 that means it has four components and it 3jHNDYBJcik-00008-00003795-00004193 was M divided by one minus V squared 3jHNDYBJcik-00009-00004194-00004550 over C squared where B is the speed of 3jHNDYBJcik-00010-00004551-00004756 the particle you are measuring or the 3jHNDYBJcik-00011-00004757-00004994 object you're measuring and then here 3jHNDYBJcik-00012-00004995-00005483 the time component is the C and then X 3jHNDYBJcik-00013-00005484-00006109 component Y component Z component okay 3jHNDYBJcik-00014-00006110-00006500 so some things you can note about this 3jHNDYBJcik-00015-00006501-00006728 the first thing is that at small 3jHNDYBJcik-00016-00006729-00007064 velocities the XY and z components just 3jHNDYBJcik-00017-00007065-00007319 become the Newtonian momentum because 3jHNDYBJcik-00018-00007320-00007841 this factor on the bottom is small the 3jHNDYBJcik-00019-00007842-00008183 second thing is we proved that this 3jHNDYBJcik-00020-00008184-00008464 definition means that if this thing is 3jHNDYBJcik-00021-00008465-00008762 conserved according to one observer then 3jHNDYBJcik-00022-00008763-00008962 it's observed according to all observers 3jHNDYBJcik-00023-00008963-00009196 so that means it's compatible with the 3jHNDYBJcik-00024-00009197-00009514 principle of relativity all observers 3jHNDYBJcik-00025-00009515-00009773 agree whether it's conserved or not and 3jHNDYBJcik-00026-00009774-00009908 the final thing we talked about last 3jHNDYBJcik-00027-00009909-00010124 time is the meaning of the time 3jHNDYBJcik-00028-00010125-00010903 component of momentum and they went 3jHNDYBJcik-00029-00010904-00011024 through some arguments about what this 3jHNDYBJcik-00030-00011025-00011374 should mean and what we found is that 3jHNDYBJcik-00031-00011375-00011674 the time component of momentum first of 3jHNDYBJcik-00032-00011675-00012055 all it equal to the energy of the body 3jHNDYBJcik-00033-00012056-00012478 divided by C the total energy of the 3jHNDYBJcik-00034-00012479-00012841 body and a consequence of the 3jHNDYBJcik-00035-00012842-00013276 conservation of this thing 3jHNDYBJcik-00036-00013277-00013572 a consequence of the conservation of 3jHNDYBJcik-00037-00013574-00013735 this thing which we showed last time is 3jHNDYBJcik-00038-00013736-00014146 that if you give a form of energy to a 3jHNDYBJcik-00039-00014147-00014344 body let's say you heat it up then that 3jHNDYBJcik-00040-00014344-00014704 must also increase the mass in order for 3jHNDYBJcik-00041-00014705-00015138 this time component to be conserved so 3jHNDYBJcik-00042-00015138-00016344 increasing the energy of a body by a 3jHNDYBJcik-00043-00016345-00016919 certain amount Delta e by delta e 3jHNDYBJcik-00044-00016920-00017983 increases the mass by by right here you 3jHNDYBJcik-00045-00017984-00018226 can't see you can it's alright the polio 3jHNDYBJcik-00046-00018227-00018409 yeah so the change in the mass of the 3jHNDYBJcik-00047-00018410-00018868 body is equal to the amount of energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00048-00018869-00019180 that you give it or or take away divided 3jHNDYBJcik-00049-00019181-00019582 by C square and this as I mentioned is 3jHNDYBJcik-00050-00019583-00019872 they equals MC squared the famous 3jHNDYBJcik-00051-00019873-00020392 equation of Einstein okay so one thing 3jHNDYBJcik-00052-00020393-00020635 to note about this is that when we talk 3jHNDYBJcik-00053-00020636-00020902 about increasing the energy here we mean 3jHNDYBJcik-00054-00020903-00021767 non kinetic energy so according to the 3jHNDYBJcik-00055-00021768-00022175 definition of mass just increasing the 3jHNDYBJcik-00056-00022176-00022400 speed of something that increases its 3jHNDYBJcik-00057-00022401-00022661 total energy but it doesn't increase its 3jHNDYBJcik-00058-00022662-00022967 mass right the kind of energies which to 3jHNDYBJcik-00059-00022968-00023144 increase its mass is like I say you 3jHNDYBJcik-00060-00023145-00023369 could give it heat energy it would 3jHNDYBJcik-00061-00023370-00023578 increase its mass you could charge it up 3jHNDYBJcik-00062-00023579-00023800 give it electrical potential energy that 3jHNDYBJcik-00063-00023801-00024074 would increase its mass and so on but 3jHNDYBJcik-00064-00024075-00024408 kinetic energy is not included in this 3jHNDYBJcik-00065-00024409-00025283 in this statement here ok so I mentioned 3jHNDYBJcik-00066-00025284-00025433 at the end of last time that we were 3jHNDYBJcik-00067-00025434-00025624 going to look at one piece of evidence 3jHNDYBJcik-00068-00025625-00025892 for this and this is the formation of 3jHNDYBJcik-00069-00025893-00027049 hydrogen okay so hydrogen is made up of 3jHNDYBJcik-00070-00027050-00027452 only two particles one is a proton one 3jHNDYBJcik-00071-00027452-00027964 is an electron and if you imagine 3jHNDYBJcik-00072-00027966-00028145 originally being far away from each 3jHNDYBJcik-00073-00028145-00028286 other so that there's very little 3jHNDYBJcik-00074-00028287-00028570 electrical interaction between the two 3jHNDYBJcik-00075-00028572-00028777 then in order to make hydrogen you need 3jHNDYBJcik-00076-00028778-00029545 to bring them together and the process 3jHNDYBJcik-00077-00029547-00029732 of bringing them together means that you 3jHNDYBJcik-00078-00029733-00030089 lose the potential energy losing 3jHNDYBJcik-00079-00030089-00030239 electrical potential energy right 3jHNDYBJcik-00080-00030239-00030352 because these two particles are 3jHNDYBJcik-00081-00030353-00030595 attracting each other and that means 3jHNDYBJcik-00082-00030597-00030779 according to this definite definition 3jHNDYBJcik-00083-00030780-00031217 here as you lose energy the total mass 3jHNDYBJcik-00084-00031218-00031610 should also decrease okay so what we 3jHNDYBJcik-00085-00031611-00031832 expect to find is that the mass of 3jHNDYBJcik-00086-00031833-00032132 hydrogen should be equal to the mass of 3jHNDYBJcik-00087-00032133-00032293 the things it's made of the mass of the 3jHNDYBJcik-00088-00032294-00032506 proton plus the mass of the electron 3jHNDYBJcik-00089-00032507-00032987 minus the electrical potential energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00090-00032988-00034514 lost divided by C squared as you bring 3jHNDYBJcik-00091-00034515-00034590 them to 3jHNDYBJcik-00092-00034591-00034749 energy therefore according to this 3jHNDYBJcik-00093-00034750-00035031 formula total must decrease by this 3jHNDYBJcik-00094-00035032-00035433 amount right so the masses of all of 3jHNDYBJcik-00095-00035434-00035595 these things are known to a very high 3jHNDYBJcik-00096-00035596-00035886 degree of accuracy as is the potential 3jHNDYBJcik-00097-00035887-00036090 energy that you lose in the process of 3jHNDYBJcik-00098-00036091-00036372 making hydrogen so this is something we 3jHNDYBJcik-00099-00036373-00036768 can check experimentally okay so I'm 3jHNDYBJcik-00100-00036769-00036915 going to give you the data in a minute 3jHNDYBJcik-00101-00036916-00037203 before I give you the data I want to 3jHNDYBJcik-00102-00037204-00038811 explain some units which are common so 3jHNDYBJcik-00103-00038812-00038940 these are units which are commonly used 3jHNDYBJcik-00104-00038941-00039306 in particle physics so when you're 3jHNDYBJcik-00105-00039307-00039456 talking about subatomic particles like 3jHNDYBJcik-00106-00039457-00039837 this okay so the first is the unit of 3jHNDYBJcik-00107-00039838-00041190 energy which is the electron volt so the 3jHNDYBJcik-00108-00041191-00041445 electron volt is the name suggests this 3jHNDYBJcik-00109-00041446-00041652 is the amount of energy that an electron 3jHNDYBJcik-00110-00041653-00041937 gained if it crosses an electrical 3jHNDYBJcik-00111-00041938-00042066 potential of one volt 3jHNDYBJcik-00112-00042067-00042672 okay so you have here you know your two 3jHNDYBJcik-00113-00042673-00042879 charged plates so you have a electrical 3jHNDYBJcik-00114-00042880-00043307 potential here of one volt and you move 3jHNDYBJcik-00115-00043308-00043527 so the electron because it's negatively 3jHNDYBJcik-00116-00043528-00043782 charged feel the force going this way if 3jHNDYBJcik-00117-00043783-00044139 the electron moves from here to here it 3jHNDYBJcik-00118-00044140-00044505 gained some energy the force the force 3jHNDYBJcik-00119-00044506-00044730 generated by the electric field is doing 3jHNDYBJcik-00120-00044731-00044961 work on the electron so the electron is 3jHNDYBJcik-00121-00044962-00045186 gaining energy and the amount of energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00122-00045187-00047718 it gains is called the electron volt 3jHNDYBJcik-00123-00047719-00048040 hey that's the definition and in terms 3jHNDYBJcik-00124-00048041-00048315 of the SI units of energy this is equal 3jHNDYBJcik-00125-00048316-00048610 to one point six zero times 10 to the 3jHNDYBJcik-00126-00048611-00049243 minus 19 Joule and it's given the symbol 3jHNDYBJcik-00127-00049244-00049630 evey okay so one electron volt is one 3jHNDYBJcik-00128-00049631-00049846 point six zero times 10 to the minus 19 3jHNDYBJcik-00129-00049847-00050562 joules that's the unit of energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00130-00050563-00050799 let me next talk about the unit of mass 3jHNDYBJcik-00131-00050800-00051255 I don't have to write so much yes are 3jHNDYBJcik-00132-00051257-00051816 they okay to make them unit of mass you 3jHNDYBJcik-00133-00051817-00052032 you kind of use this equation like what 3jHNDYBJcik-00134-00052033-00052221 this equation says is that the units of 3jHNDYBJcik-00135-00052222-00052430 mass are equal to the unit of energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00136-00052432-00052807 divided by speed squared I wish you can 3jHNDYBJcik-00137-00052808-00053338 easy to check so therefore we define the 3jHNDYBJcik-00138-00053339-00054001 units of mass as equal to one electron 3jHNDYBJcik-00139-00054002-00054379 volt divided by C squared so this would 3jHNDYBJcik-00140-00054379-00054640 be the change in mass of something that 3jHNDYBJcik-00141-00054641-00055329 gained in energy one electron volt okay 3jHNDYBJcik-00142-00055330-00055912 and this is equal to one point seven 3jHNDYBJcik-00143-00055913-00057126 eight times 10 to the minus 36 kilograms 3jHNDYBJcik-00144-00057127-00057259 finally you 3jHNDYBJcik-00145-00057260-00057975 of momentum or momentum units are mass 3jHNDYBJcik-00146-00057976-00058254 times speed units to therefore you 3jHNDYBJcik-00147-00058255-00058809 measure them in electron volts over C 3jHNDYBJcik-00148-00058810-00059247 and this in terms of the SI units is 3jHNDYBJcik-00149-00059248-00059631 five point three four times ten to the 3jHNDYBJcik-00150-00059632-00059962 minus twenty eight kilogram meters per 3jHNDYBJcik-00151-00059963-00062121 sec 3jHNDYBJcik-00152-00062122-00062490 okay so why are these units used a 3jHNDYBJcik-00153-00062491-00062673 couple of nice things about the units 3jHNDYBJcik-00154-00062674-00063003 here is that first of all the numbers 3jHNDYBJcik-00155-00063004-00063266 that the sizes are about right for 3jHNDYBJcik-00156-00063267-00063462 subatomic particles 3jHNDYBJcik-00157-00063463-00063651 all right so for example the electron 3jHNDYBJcik-00158-00063652-00063924 has a mass of about 10 to the minus 30 3jHNDYBJcik-00159-00063925-00064188 kilograms which is about the right size 3jHNDYBJcik-00160-00064189-00064413 here okay so they're about the right 3jHNDYBJcik-00161-00064414-00064710 size to be useful in atomic physics 3jHNDYBJcik-00162-00064711-00064904 that's one thing a second nice thing 3jHNDYBJcik-00163-00064905-00065204 about these units is that in these units 3jHNDYBJcik-00164-00065205-00066910 the speed of light is one 3jHNDYBJcik-00165-00066911-00067534 but in these units the units of speed so 3jHNDYBJcik-00166-00067535-00067789 you can find the units of speed from the 3jHNDYBJcik-00167-00067790-00068025 units of energy and mass okay because 3jHNDYBJcik-00168-00068026-00068275 the units of speed is equal to the 3jHNDYBJcik-00169-00068276-00068823 square root of the units of energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00170-00068824-00069481 divided by the units of mass but example 3jHNDYBJcik-00171-00069482-00069817 1/2 MV squared is energy right so this 3jHNDYBJcik-00172-00069818-00070263 is the square root of electron volts 3jHNDYBJcik-00173-00070264-00070707 divided by electron volts over C squared 3jHNDYBJcik-00174-00070708-00071029 and then you see if this comes as B C 3jHNDYBJcik-00175-00071030-00071908 okay so in other words speed of light in 3jHNDYBJcik-00176-00071909-00072220 these units is just equal to one times 3jHNDYBJcik-00177-00072221-00072877 the unit which is C the speed of light 3jHNDYBJcik-00178-00072878-00073171 is one in other word and that's another 3jHNDYBJcik-00179-00073172-00073393 nice property of these units especially 3jHNDYBJcik-00180-00073394-00073564 when you're working in relativity theory 3jHNDYBJcik-00181-00073565-00073761 where the speed of light is the most 3jHNDYBJcik-00182-00073762-00074056 significant speed in that theory okay 3jHNDYBJcik-00183-00074057-00074260 right so these are the units we're going 3jHNDYBJcik-00184-00074261-00074482 to use in this question so I'm going to 3jHNDYBJcik-00185-00074483-00074740 give you now the data for the mass of 3jHNDYBJcik-00186-00074741-00075004 the proton mass of the electron and mass 3jHNDYBJcik-00187-00075005-00075217 of hydrogen and the change in potential 3jHNDYBJcik-00188-00075218-00075736 energy in these units so the data is the 3jHNDYBJcik-00189-00075737-00075973 following the mass of a proton in these 3jHNDYBJcik-00190-00075974-00076837 units is nine three eight two seven two 3jHNDYBJcik-00191-00076838-00077196 zero four six 3jHNDYBJcik-00192-00077197-00077647 give me over C 0 and you have you have 3jHNDYBJcik-00193-00077648-00077848 to go to this level of accuracy to be 3jHNDYBJcik-00194-00077849-00078340 able to check this equation that the 3jHNDYBJcik-00195-00078341-00079243 mass of an electron is zero five one 3jHNDYBJcik-00196-00079244-00079966 zero nine nine eight and the mass of a 3jHNDYBJcik-00197-00079967-00080303 hydrogen atom is 9v 3jHNDYBJcik-00198-00080304-00081912 eight seven eight three zero three zero 3jHNDYBJcik-00199-00081913-00082168 okay so you see that virtually all of 3jHNDYBJcik-00200-00082169-00082340 the mass of hydrogen is just the mass of 3jHNDYBJcik-00201-00082341-00082742 the proton within it right and finally 3jHNDYBJcik-00202-00082743-00083267 the change in potential energy is equal 3jHNDYBJcik-00203-00083268-00084749 to thirteen point six so this result 3jHNDYBJcik-00204-00084750-00084880 here I mean you can measure it 3jHNDYBJcik-00205-00084881-00085231 experimentally but it's also we'll see 3jHNDYBJcik-00206-00085232-00085559 in the course after the midterm exam you 3jHNDYBJcik-00207-00085560-00085697 can get this result from quantum 3jHNDYBJcik-00208-00085698-00086492 mechanics there's actually not a this 3jHNDYBJcik-00209-00086493-00086710 question of what is the potential energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00210-00086711-00086926 inside the hydrogen atom is something 3jHNDYBJcik-00211-00086927-00087143 you can't answer using classical physics 3jHNDYBJcik-00212-00087144-00087418 so you need quantum mechanics and we'll 3jHNDYBJcik-00213-00087419-00087650 see this result after the midterm exam 3jHNDYBJcik-00214-00087651-00087929 where this number comes along okay all 3jHNDYBJcik-00215-00087930-00088466 right so those are the data and now you 3jHNDYBJcik-00216-00088467-00089179 can check do you do nu in time then MP 3jHNDYBJcik-00217-00089180-00089788 plus M II minus M hate comes out as 3jHNDYBJcik-00218-00089789-00090437 being 14 electron volts over C squared 3jHNDYBJcik-00219-00090438-00090730 from the data here okay and indeed this 3jHNDYBJcik-00220-00090731-00091091 is approximately equal to Delta e which 3jHNDYBJcik-00221-00091092-00091593 is 13 that six over C school okay so 3jHNDYBJcik-00222-00091594-00091981 that is some evidence then that this 3jHNDYBJcik-00223-00091982-00092257 equation here is right as the particles 3jHNDYBJcik-00224-00092258-00092417 come together they lose potential energy 3jHNDYBJcik-00225-00092418-00092650 and you can indeed measure the change in 3jHNDYBJcik-00226-00092651-00092869 mass as a result of the loss of 3jHNDYBJcik-00227-00092870-00093125 potential energy 3jSpxrubM_E-00000-00000000-00000157 humans have long been credited with 3jSpxrubM_E-00001-00000158-00000332 being the first real artists of the 3jSpxrubM_E-00002-00000333-00000515 world but recent findings suggest that 3jSpxrubM_E-00003-00000516-00000850 may not be the case anymore this is your 3jSpxrubM_E-00004-00000851-00001805 Saipan with cave paintings dating back 3jSpxrubM_E-00005-00001805-00002057 to as far back as 40,000 years ago 3jSpxrubM_E-00006-00002058-00002242 artistic expression is something that's 3jSpxrubM_E-00007-00002243-00002387 long been celebrated as one of the 3jSpxrubM_E-00008-00002388-00002624 defining factors of what makes us humans 3jSpxrubM_E-00009-00002625-00002842 what separates us from the quote-unquote 3jSpxrubM_E-00010-00002843-00003224 animals however recently published 3jSpxrubM_E-00011-00003225-00003368 findings in the journal Nature on 3jSpxrubM_E-00012-00003369-00003650 February 23rd 2018 by an international 3jSpxrubM_E-00013-00003651-00003811 team of researchers suggest that 3jSpxrubM_E-00014-00003812-00004070 Neanderthals may have also partaken an 3jSpxrubM_E-00015-00004071-00004274 aesthetic appreciation and may have very 3jSpxrubM_E-00016-00004275-00004574 well been the first cave artists the 3jSpxrubM_E-00017-00004575-00004775 scientists which include Dirk Hoffman of 3jSpxrubM_E-00018-00004776-00004906 the Max Planck Institute for 3jSpxrubM_E-00019-00004907-00005186 evolutionary anthropology and Alastair 3jSpxrubM_E-00020-00005187-00005347 Pike an archaeologist from the 3jSpxrubM_E-00021-00005348-00005516 University of Southampton in England 3jSpxrubM_E-00022-00005517-00005843 used uranium thorium dating to determine 3jSpxrubM_E-00023-00005844-00006002 the age of something called calcium 3jSpxrubM_E-00024-00006003-00006227 carbonate mmm what's that you ask 3jSpxrubM_E-00025-00006228-00006413 this is a mineral formed when water 3jSpxrubM_E-00026-00006414-00006610 containing calcium and uranium comes 3jSpxrubM_E-00027-00006611-00006848 into contact with the cave surfaces and 3jSpxrubM_E-00028-00006848-00007060 participate precipitates into a sort of 3jSpxrubM_E-00029-00007061-00007334 crust on the paintings uranium thorium 3jSpxrubM_E-00030-00007334-00007531 dating is nothing new it's already been 3jSpxrubM_E-00031-00007533-00007688 used for decades but the mass 3jSpxrubM_E-00032-00007689-00007952 spectrometry technology used to analyze 3jSpxrubM_E-00033-00007953-00008213 it has actually vastly improved making 3jSpxrubM_E-00034-00008214-00008423 the radioactive decay of uranium into 3jSpxrubM_E-00035-00008424-00008609 thorium a more precise method of 3jSpxrubM_E-00036-00008610-00008810 measuring age than the former method of 3jSpxrubM_E-00037-00008811-00009085 radiocarbon dating and get this it can 3jSpxrubM_E-00038-00009086-00009412 offer an accuracy of up to 500,000 years 3jSpxrubM_E-00039-00009413-00009701 after analyzing over 60 samples of 3jSpxrubM_E-00040-00009702-00009884 calcium carbonate collected from three 3jSpxrubM_E-00041-00009885-00010106 different caves in Spain researchers 3jSpxrubM_E-00042-00010107-00010253 determine the age of these paintings to 3jSpxrubM_E-00043-00010254-00010595 be about 64 thousand years old which get 3jSpxrubM_E-00044-00010596-00010813 this is 20,000 years before the first 3jSpxrubM_E-00045-00010814-00011141 Homo sapiens even arrived in Europe thus 3jSpxrubM_E-00046-00011142-00011327 indicating they were created by 3jSpxrubM_E-00047-00011328-00011648 Neanderthals the cave paintings are also 3jSpxrubM_E-00048-00011649-00011896 20,000 years older than the previously 3jSpxrubM_E-00049-00011897-00012131 oldest known cave paintings in Indonesia 3jSpxrubM_E-00050-00012132-00012383 and Spain the paintings themselves made 3jSpxrubM_E-00051-00012384-00012563 with red paint mix from clay and water 3jSpxrubM_E-00052-00012564-00012778 are not just random smears or doodles 3jSpxrubM_E-00053-00012779-00013024 either they depict different geometric 3jSpxrubM_E-00054-00013025-00013235 shapes and patterns hand stencils and 3jSpxrubM_E-00055-00013236-00013300 even some 3jSpxrubM_E-00056-00013301-00013539 animals additionally the cave paintings 3jSpxrubM_E-00057-00013540-00013738 indicate the need for actual planning 3jSpxrubM_E-00058-00013738-00013875 and deliberation they were located 3jSpxrubM_E-00059-00013876-00014041 deeper inside the caves where light 3jSpxrubM_E-00060-00014041-00014316 wasn't necessarily plentiful so they had 3jSpxrubM_E-00061-00014318-00014514 to think about location light source and 3jSpxrubM_E-00062-00014515-00014719 paint color all of this points to 3jSpxrubM_E-00063-00014719-00014892 Neanderthals having a much higher level 3jSpxrubM_E-00064-00014893-00015078 of symbolic thinking than previously 3jSpxrubM_E-00065-00015079-00015130 thought 3jSpxrubM_E-00066-00015131-00015375 not unlike modern humans are capable of 3jSpxrubM_E-00067-00015376-00015555 despite the pervasive idea that 3jSpxrubM_E-00068-00015556-00015772 Neanderthals are these knuckle-dragging 3jSpxrubM_E-00069-00015772-00016056 dim-witted brutish characters simply not 3jSpxrubM_E-00070-00016057-00016258 the whole story nor is it the accurate 3jSpxrubM_E-00071-00016259-00016458 story anymore there's mounting evidence 3jSpxrubM_E-00072-00016459-00016600 to suggest that they were much more 3jSpxrubM_E-00073-00016601-00016771 intelligent than we've ever given them 3jSpxrubM_E-00074-00016772-00017034 credit for the seemingly radical idea 3jSpxrubM_E-00075-00017035-00017161 that Neanderthals me of thoughts 3jSpxrubM_E-00076-00017162-00017422 similarly to Homo sapiens questioned 3jSpxrubM_E-00077-00017423-00017602 strongly held believes that Neanderthals 3jSpxrubM_E-00078-00017603-00017805 were behaviorally archaic and 3jSpxrubM_E-00079-00017806-00017953 cognitively inferior 3jSpxrubM_E-00080-00017954-00018091 although Neanderthals and humans 3jSpxrubM_E-00081-00018092-00018280 coexisted in the same place as an even 3jSpxrubM_E-00082-00018281-00018459 interbred whether or not they actually 3jSpxrubM_E-00083-00018460-00018711 shared a culture is still not clear now 3jSpxrubM_E-00084-00018712-00018936 of course this data is still subject to 3jSpxrubM_E-00085-00018937-00019089 the scrutiny of the scientific community 3jSpxrubM_E-00086-00019090-00019375 but if it holds true homo no homo 3jSpxrubM_E-00087-00019376-00019683 neanderthalensis are much much more than 3jSpxrubM_E-00088-00019684-00019908 the dumb evolutionary cousins we want 3jSpxrubM_E-00089-00019909-00020080 thought them to be that's all for now 3jSpxrubM_E-00090-00020081-00020280 don't forget to Like and subscribe to 3jSpxrubM_E-00091-00020281-00020469 the tomorrow YouTube channel and join us 3jSpxrubM_E-00092-00020470-00020628 every first Saturday of the month at 3jSpxrubM_E-00093-00020629-00021136 20:00 UTC until next time stay curious 3jSpxrubM_E-00094-00021137-00021449 [Music] 3jSpxrubM_E-00095-00021450-00021503 you 3jSpxrubM_E-00096-00021504-00021816 [Music] 3jccyYx_AKU-00000-00000008-00000262 we are in porto for the 12th edition of 3jccyYx_AKU-00001-00000263-00000534 the trans-europa festival for the 2022 3jccyYx_AKU-00002-00000535-00000743 edition i'm very happy to be here of 3jccyYx_AKU-00003-00000744-00001007 course and i'm very motivated by this 3jccyYx_AKU-00004-00001008-00001174 rich program that we have for the 3jccyYx_AKU-00005-00001175-00001383 festival because it combines arts and 3jccyYx_AKU-00006-00001384-00001582 politics and it shows that people 3jccyYx_AKU-00007-00001583-00001798 interested in arts can also be connected 3jccyYx_AKU-00008-00001800-00002110 to politics and vice versa which i truly 3jccyYx_AKU-00009-00002111-00002334 believe is also the way to to go forward 3jccyYx_AKU-00010-00002335-00002495 this program of course that we have for 3jccyYx_AKU-00011-00002496-00002831 the festival is very rich over five full 3jccyYx_AKU-00012-00002832-00003087 days and we have several citizens 3jccyYx_AKU-00013-00003088-00003327 assemblies taking place during program 3jccyYx_AKU-00014-00003328-00003511 of the festival popular assemblies i 3jccyYx_AKU-00015-00003511-00003759 should say to include both residents and 3jccyYx_AKU-00016-00003760-00003967 citizens of europe and we have popular 3jccyYx_AKU-00017-00003968-00004222 assemblies taking place with local 3jccyYx_AKU-00018-00004223-00004463 people living in porto or in portugal 3jccyYx_AKU-00019-00004464-00004638 and we have of course also the 3jccyYx_AKU-00020-00004639-00004919 transnational assembly of the process 3jccyYx_AKU-00021-00004920-00005118 that we call assemblies of solidarity 3jccyYx_AKU-00022-00005119-00005438 where we bring people from the past 20 3jccyYx_AKU-00023-00005439-00005615 local popular assemblies that we had 3jccyYx_AKU-00024-00005616-00005847 across europe and they come and gather 3jccyYx_AKU-00025-00005848-00006095 here together in porto to build together 3jccyYx_AKU-00026-00006096-00006367 the transnational assembly and to build 3jccyYx_AKU-00027-00006368-00006567 together the porto declaration on 3jccyYx_AKU-00028-00006568-00006783 fundamental rights we have been 3jccyYx_AKU-00029-00006784-00006998 organizing an assembly at the luzofunay 3jccyYx_AKU-00030-00007000-00007183 university specifically with the 3jccyYx_AKU-00031-00007184-00007383 international students and this is very 3jccyYx_AKU-00032-00007384-00007606 interesting and that's what our partner 3jccyYx_AKU-00033-00007608-00007839 at the luzofana university wanted to to 3jccyYx_AKU-00034-00007840-00008055 highlight to give the floor to 3jccyYx_AKU-00035-00008056-00008295 international students so that they can 3jccyYx_AKU-00036-00008296-00008599 say what it feels like as a foreigner to 3jccyYx_AKU-00037-00008600-00008814 be living in porto to be living in 3jccyYx_AKU-00038-00008815-00009095 portugal what rights do they have what 3jccyYx_AKU-00039-00009096-00009351 rights do they not have such as 3jccyYx_AKU-00040-00009352-00009527 apparently very difficult access to 3jccyYx_AKU-00041-00009528-00009751 health care an eu country a schengen 3jccyYx_AKU-00042-00009752-00010046 country yet they don't have equal access 3jccyYx_AKU-00043-00010047-00010278 to healthcare like portuguese people do 3jccyYx_AKU-00044-00010279-00010631 we've also had a very enriching assembly 3jccyYx_AKU-00045-00010632-00010887 at valongo with the municipality of 3jccyYx_AKU-00046-00010888-00011103 valango and that has been a very 3jccyYx_AKU-00047-00011104-00011342 proactive and very 3jccyYx_AKU-00048-00011343-00011670 motivated to work with us on this and we 3jccyYx_AKU-00049-00011671-00011919 had a popular assembly gathering some of 3jccyYx_AKU-00050-00011920-00012167 the main groups of activists 3jccyYx_AKU-00051-00012168-00012423 representing the underrepresented 3jccyYx_AKU-00052-00012424-00012687 communities in portugal such as the roma 3jccyYx_AKU-00053-00012688-00012871 community the afro-descendant 3jccyYx_AKU-00054-00012872-00013086 communities the migrating communities 3jccyYx_AKU-00055-00013087-00013343 and those activists gathered together in 3jccyYx_AKU-00056-00013344-00013566 this popular assembly in ballongo to 3jccyYx_AKU-00057-00013568-00013838 work out together what do they think is 3jccyYx_AKU-00058-00013840-00014030 lacking at the moment to support the 3jccyYx_AKU-00059-00014031-00014207 civil society to support the 3jccyYx_AKU-00060-00014208-00014422 underrepresented communities in portugal 3jccyYx_AKU-00061-00014423-00014719 and what should the institutions do at 3jccyYx_AKU-00062-00014719-00014935 local level at national level at eu 3jccyYx_AKU-00063-00014936-00015255 level to finally commit to promoting the 3jccyYx_AKU-00064-00015256-00015375 access to the rights of those 3jccyYx_AKU-00065-00015376-00015607 communities the equal access to their 3jccyYx_AKU-00066-00015608-00015886 rights we've done a very like extensive 3jccyYx_AKU-00067-00015887-00016103 and long lasting over several months 3jccyYx_AKU-00068-00016104-00016383 work of connecting with activists of 3jccyYx_AKU-00069-00016384-00016575 afro-descendant communities of roma 3jccyYx_AKU-00070-00016576-00016791 communities and of course those people 3jccyYx_AKU-00071-00016792-00017015 those activists those representatives of 3jccyYx_AKU-00072-00017016-00017215 those communities were like thank you 3jccyYx_AKU-00073-00017216-00017407 for organizing this because we need a 3jccyYx_AKU-00074-00017408-00017575 space for this and we need a space to 3jccyYx_AKU-00075-00017576-00017758 connect and i think in portugal that's 3jccyYx_AKU-00076-00017759-00017958 why it was very important to organize 3jccyYx_AKU-00077-00017959-00018150 popular assemblies here the various 3jccyYx_AKU-00078-00018151-00018375 underrepresented communities actually 3jccyYx_AKU-00079-00018376-00018622 maybe don't have strong connections 3jccyYx_AKU-00080-00018623-00018807 between them and so they don't have the 3jccyYx_AKU-00081-00018808-00019111 capacity to join forces to fight 3jccyYx_AKU-00082-00019112-00019358 together for equal access to their 3jccyYx_AKU-00083-00019359-00019575 rights i believe that this is one of the 3jccyYx_AKU-00084-00019576-00019814 main points that we brought with the 3jccyYx_AKU-00085-00019815-00019999 trans-europa festival is that we 3jccyYx_AKU-00086-00020000-00020222 provided the space and the opportunity 3jccyYx_AKU-00087-00020223-00020422 for those communities to gather together 3jccyYx_AKU-00088-00020423-00020735 and to join their forces for more power 3jccyYx_AKU-00089-00020736-00020911 we're going to continue organizing 3jccyYx_AKU-00090-00020912-00021175 popular assemblies across europe up 3jccyYx_AKU-00091-00021176-00021430 until the next european elections 3jccyYx_AKU-00092-00021431-00021719 specifically this is now our main 3jccyYx_AKU-00093-00021720-00022030 strategic goal we are thinking about the 3jccyYx_AKU-00094-00022031-00022311 next european elections of 2024 the 3jccyYx_AKU-00095-00022312-00022711 campaign must start now we must start to 3jccyYx_AKU-00096-00022712-00023086 act and to advocate for equal access to 3jccyYx_AKU-00097-00023087-00023358 fundamental rights now because the 3jccyYx_AKU-00098-00023359-00023550 campaign for the eu elections is 3jccyYx_AKU-00099-00023551-00023807 starting already also the conference on 3jccyYx_AKU-00100-00023808-00023975 the future of europe is reaching its 3jccyYx_AKU-00101-00023976-00024222 conclusions right now in may in 3jccyYx_AKU-00102-00024223-00024478 strasbourg this first time exercise can 3jccyYx_AKU-00103-00024479-00024799 definitely be improved but at least it 3jccyYx_AKU-00104-00024800-00025094 took place despite the pandemic despite 3jccyYx_AKU-00105-00025095-00025335 many difficulties it did take place for 3jccyYx_AKU-00106-00025336-00025591 one year long i hope that this will lead 3jccyYx_AKU-00107-00025592-00025862 the way for more direct participative 3jccyYx_AKU-00108-00025863-00026150 democracy across europe for sure this 3jccyYx_AKU-00109-00026151-00026367 will be one of the main points that we 3jccyYx_AKU-00110-00026368-00026535 want to highlight for the campaign and 3jccyYx_AKU-00111-00026536-00026774 the advocacy program up until the next 3jccyYx_AKU-00112-00026775-00027055 european elections in 2024 how can we 3jccyYx_AKU-00113-00027056-00027143 make 3jccyYx_AKU-00114-00027144-00027439 european politics accessible 3jccyYx_AKU-00115-00027439-00027702 and how can we make civic engagement 3jccyYx_AKU-00116-00027704-00027918 accessible for the many 3jccyYx_AKU-00117-00027919-00028183 before we even reach the next european 3jccyYx_AKU-00118-00028183-00028367 elections we've been involving 3jccyYx_AKU-00119-00028368-00028574 especially some young participants in 3jccyYx_AKU-00120-00028575-00028855 the process of the popular assemblies of 3jccyYx_AKU-00121-00028856-00029231 the citizens assemblies i believe that 3jccyYx_AKU-00122-00029232-00029470 the participation of young people in 3jccyYx_AKU-00123-00029472-00029727 civic engagement is crucial they are the 3jccyYx_AKU-00124-00029727-00029983 ones after all who will be living 3jccyYx_AKU-00125-00029983-00030127 through the consequences of the 3jccyYx_AKU-00126-00030127-00030311 decisions that we make now that being 3jccyYx_AKU-00127-00030312-00030446 said i also believe that youth 3jccyYx_AKU-00128-00030447-00030679 engagement shouldn't be a void word 3jccyYx_AKU-00129-00030680-00030943 avoid term that we overuse and we should 3jccyYx_AKU-00130-00030944-00031135 be careful with it and i believe that 3jccyYx_AKU-00131-00031136-00031367 also those young people those young 3jccyYx_AKU-00132-00031368-00031623 activists from the young generations 3jccyYx_AKU-00133-00031624-00031887 they can also learn from the other 3jccyYx_AKU-00134-00031888-00032079 generations they can learn from the 3jccyYx_AKU-00135-00032080-00032407 contexts and the stories and the 3jccyYx_AKU-00136-00032408-00032662 experiences of the other 3jccyYx_AKU-00137-00032663-00032971 older generations and i believe in the 3jccyYx_AKU-00138-00032972-00033246 intergenerational connection to build a 3jccyYx_AKU-00139-00033247-00033446 future that also doesn't repeat the 3jccyYx_AKU-00140-00033447-00033644 mistakes of the past 3jccyYx_AKU-00141-00033645-00034039 [Music] 3jccyYx_AKU-00142-00034040-00034247 you 3nwoda6XPMY-00000-00000401-00002983 [Music] 3nwoda6XPMY-00001-00002984-00003192 you 416clO41em0-00000-00000062-00000254 hyperspace is a weekly entertainment 416clO41em0-00001-00000254-00000505 news program about the world of science 416clO41em0-00002-00000506-00000749 fiction and fantasy created by and shown 416clO41em0-00003-00000750-00000989 on space a Canadian cable television 416clO41em0-00004-00000990-00001345 station it had daily and weekly segments 416clO41em0-00005-00001346-00001616 the television show covers movies 416clO41em0-00006-00001617-00001885 television books comics and community 416clO41em0-00007-00001886-00001951 events 416clO41em0-00008-00001952-00002255 the show has hyperspace daily shows and 416clO41em0-00009-00002256-00002471 hyperspace weekly shows which sums up 416clO41em0-00010-00002472-00002780 the week of news the series was casual 416clO41em0-00011-00002781-00003029 and irreverent hyperspace was produced 416clO41em0-00012-00003030-00003379 by simon evans and michelle duders there 416clO41em0-00013-00003380-00003697 were 260 episodes per year excluding the 416clO41em0-00014-00003698-00003902 first year which started in May and the 416clO41em0-00015-00003903-00004085 sixth year as the daily shows were 416clO41em0-00016-00004086-00004265 pulled around mid-december with only the 416clO41em0-00017-00004266-00004504 weekend edition airing the daily 416clO41em0-00018-00004505-00004676 segments stopped being produced in 416clO41em0-00019-00004677-00004943 mid-december 2007 which meant that in 416clO41em0-00020-00004944-00005183 its last year the show had only 26 416clO41em0-00021-00005184-00005516 episodes there were approximately 14 80 416clO41em0-00022-00005517-00005945 episodes of the show in May 2005 Kym 416clO41em0-00023-00005946-00006161 Paria took over hosting the show joining 416clO41em0-00024-00006162-00006418 original host jonathan llyr now a 416clO41em0-00025-00006419-00006728 reporter for the program querƭa left the 416clO41em0-00026-00006729-00007153 show in July 2007 segments of hyperspace 416clO41em0-00027-00007154-00007348 aired interstitially between space 416clO41em0-00028-00007350-00007501 programs 416clO41em0-00029-00007502-00007820 llyr hosted the show whenever Paria was 416clO41em0-00030-00007820-00008117 on a break or was ill he also hosted the 416clO41em0-00031-00008118-00008342 hyperspace podcast which started on 416clO41em0-00032-00008343-00008762 October 7 2006 mark askwith then took 416clO41em0-00033-00008763-00009003 over as the host of the podcast 416clO41em0-00034-00009004-00009274 Daniel McKinsey was the new host of the 416clO41em0-00035-00009275-00009488 show after Perry's departure and shared 416clO41em0-00036-00009489-00009908 hosting duties with llyr after llyr was 416clO41em0-00037-00009909-00010169 let go from the show at the end of 2007 416clO41em0-00038-00010170-00010388 Natasha was given a bigger role for the 416clO41em0-00039-00010389-00010709 show producer Simon Evans also left the 416clO41em0-00040-00010710-00011009 show in November 2007 and it was taken 416clO41em0-00041-00011010-00011333 over by Michelle duders Kym querƭa 416clO41em0-00042-00011334-00011527 returned to the show on the 8th of March 416clO41em0-00043-00011528-00011801 2008 with Natasha still presenting the 416clO41em0-00044-00011802-00011998 games and toys part of the show 416clO41em0-00045-00011999-00012266 Danielle McKinsey was no longer part of 416clO41em0-00046-00012267-00012578 the show Natasha was with the show from 416clO41em0-00047-00012579-00012899 the start until its last episode she was 416clO41em0-00048-00012900-00013079 the only presenter to be with the show 416clO41em0-00049-00013080-00013380 throughout its entire run the 416clO41em0-00050-00013381-00013747 last episode aired on June 27 2008 it 416clO41em0-00051-00013747-00013923 was replaced by a similar show called 416clO41em0-00052-00013924-00014156 the circuit which premiered on August 15 416clO41em0-00053-00014157-00014475 2008 and later in a space which debuted 416clO41em0-00054-00014476-00015122 in 2009 416clO41em0-00055-00015124-00015710 topic on-air presenters 416clO41em0-00056-00015711-00016276 Kim waria 2005 to 2008 Natacha alloy 416clO41em0-00057-00016277-00017035 2002 to 2008 jonathan llyr 2002 to 2007 416clO41em0-00058-00017036-00017842 Daniel McKinsey 2007 2008 416clO41em0-00059-00017843-00018421 topic guest presenters 416clO41em0-00060-00018422-00018957 Colin Ferguson Katee Sackhoff Grace Park 416clO41em0-00061-00018958-00019719 Teddy Wilson Nikki Klein 416clO41em0-00062-00019720-00020309 topic external links 416clO41em0-00063-00020310-00020739 hyperspace on IMDb hyperspace official 416clO41em0-00064-00020740-00021249 website hyperspace podcast site 44-hjXk7FzM-00000-00001404-00001757 this is extremely defensive coding to 44-hjXk7FzM-00001-00001759-00002000 introduce myself my name is Sam flippin 44-hjXk7FzM-00002-00002001-00002580 high off the high people I'm so I'm 44-hjXk7FzM-00003-00002581-00002766 flipping on Twitter Sam ficken on github 44-hjXk7FzM-00004-00002767-00002981 you can take a look at my profiles there 44-hjXk7FzM-00005-00002982-00003174 if you're interested in finding out more 44-hjXk7FzM-00006-00003175-00003393 about me if you do take a look at my 44-hjXk7FzM-00007-00003394-00003579 github profile you'll find that I spend 44-hjXk7FzM-00008-00003579-00003795 most of my time on github committing as 44-hjXk7FzM-00009-00003796-00004047 a member of the r-spec core team and 44-hjXk7FzM-00010-00004047-00004260 that's one of the reasons why I'm here 44-hjXk7FzM-00011-00004261-00004470 today I think it's really important that 44-hjXk7FzM-00012-00004471-00004656 our spec is well represented in 44-hjXk7FzM-00013-00004657-00004902 community events like this and people 44-hjXk7FzM-00014-00004903-00005136 who use the framework everyday get the 44-hjXk7FzM-00015-00005137-00005301 opportunity to talk to someone who works 44-hjXk7FzM-00016-00005302-00005565 on the frame work full time so if you 44-hjXk7FzM-00017-00005566-00005817 have any questions or feedback about our 44-hjXk7FzM-00018-00005818-00006027 spec if you're loving it if you're 44-hjXk7FzM-00019-00006028-00006255 hating it please do let me know because 44-hjXk7FzM-00020-00006256-00006513 like person-to-person feedback is one of 44-hjXk7FzM-00021-00006514-00006669 the ways we influence the future of the 44-hjXk7FzM-00022-00006670-00006974 framework we actually just dropped a new 44-hjXk7FzM-00023-00006975-00007292 release of our spec 3.4 this week and it 44-hjXk7FzM-00024-00007293-00007458 contains a couple of really powerful new 44-hjXk7FzM-00025-00007459-00007701 features so that might be worth checking 44-hjXk7FzM-00026-00007702-00008045 out I work for a company called fun and 44-hjXk7FzM-00027-00008047-00008316 plausible solutions where consultancy 44-hjXk7FzM-00028-00008317-00008598 based in the UK we tend to work on 44-hjXk7FzM-00029-00008599-00008745 helping our clients with the rails 44-hjXk7FzM-00030-00008746-00008916 applications do performance 44-hjXk7FzM-00031-00008917-00009231 optimizations database analysis and 44-hjXk7FzM-00032-00009232-00009468 stuff like that and if that's of any 44-hjXk7FzM-00033-00009469-00009657 interest to you I love coming over here 44-hjXk7FzM-00034-00009658-00009975 to do work as well so maybe we can find 44-hjXk7FzM-00035-00009976-00010364 a way to work together before I get too 44-hjXk7FzM-00036-00010365-00010674 far into the talk I wanted to just sort 44-hjXk7FzM-00037-00010675-00011010 of take a sample of the conference who's 44-hjXk7FzM-00038-00011011-00011211 enjoying themselves so far everyone 44-hjXk7FzM-00039-00011212-00011568 having a great time right so I have a 44-hjXk7FzM-00040-00011569-00011730 slightly more person in question than 44-hjXk7FzM-00041-00011731-00011942 just get y'all to clap cheer and applaud 44-hjXk7FzM-00042-00011943-00012162 which is who is here for their first 44-hjXk7FzM-00043-00012163-00012399 time who hasn't been to a Rubicon for 44-hjXk7FzM-00044-00012400-00012666 rails comp before so that's like the 44-hjXk7FzM-00045-00012667-00012914 vast majority of you and given that 44-hjXk7FzM-00046-00012915-00013085 you're all having fun and you're all 44-hjXk7FzM-00047-00013086-00013341 enjoying the conference I thought that 44-hjXk7FzM-00048-00013341-00013475 I'd just give a shout out to the 44-hjXk7FzM-00049-00013476-00013730 scholarship and guiding program which is 44-hjXk7FzM-00050-00013731-00013911 something I've participated in now for 44-hjXk7FzM-00051-00013912-00014077 railsconf this year and 44-hjXk7FzM-00052-00014078-00014341 conference as well I think the 44-hjXk7FzM-00053-00014341-00014505 scholarship and guiding program is an 44-hjXk7FzM-00054-00014506-00014758 excellent feature of these conferences 44-hjXk7FzM-00055-00014759-00015022 it encourages new people like the vast 44-hjXk7FzM-00056-00015022-00015271 majority of people in this room to come 44-hjXk7FzM-00057-00015272-00015441 into our community to be greeted and 44-hjXk7FzM-00058-00015443-00015730 have a really really great time and so 44-hjXk7FzM-00059-00015731-00015894 if you're enjoying yourself and you've 44-hjXk7FzM-00060-00015895-00016030 enjoyed this conference a lot when it 44-hjXk7FzM-00061-00016031-00016191 comes time from railsconf if you're 44-hjXk7FzM-00062-00016193-00016354 attending or if you're planning on 44-hjXk7FzM-00063-00016355-00016618 attending Ruby comp next year I would 44-hjXk7FzM-00064-00016619-00016897 subtly suggest that you are volunteer to 44-hjXk7FzM-00065-00016898-00017308 become a scholar a guide sorry and help 44-hjXk7FzM-00066-00017309-00017494 the program get bigger it's something 44-hjXk7FzM-00067-00017495-00017743 that our community is applauded by other 44-hjXk7FzM-00068-00017744-00017971 communities for having I've seen people 44-hjXk7FzM-00069-00017972-00018222 from a very very wide range of different 44-hjXk7FzM-00070-00018223-00018415 language and technology communities say 44-hjXk7FzM-00071-00018416-00018637 our scholarship program is great and so 44-hjXk7FzM-00072-00018638-00018922 I went encouraging all to take part in 44-hjXk7FzM-00073-00018923-00019189 that so with all of that sort of 44-hjXk7FzM-00074-00019190-00019497 frontmatter out of the way let's get 44-hjXk7FzM-00075-00019498-00019930 into talking about coding and stuff so I 44-hjXk7FzM-00076-00019931-00020134 wanted to start this talk with a story 44-hjXk7FzM-00077-00020135-00020377 and the story actually comes from one of 44-hjXk7FzM-00078-00020378-00020581 the question and answer sessions from 44-hjXk7FzM-00079-00020582-00020856 another one of my talks my talk was 44-hjXk7FzM-00080-00020857-00021160 about deep internal architecture of how 44-hjXk7FzM-00081-00021161-00021466 r spec mocks actually works how the 44-hjXk7FzM-00082-00021467-00021694 pieces all fit together and stuff like 44-hjXk7FzM-00083-00021695-00022047 that and as the close of the explanation 44-hjXk7FzM-00084-00022048-00022267 of the talk I said that most of the code 44-hjXk7FzM-00085-00022268-00022516 was there to enable us to deal with 44-hjXk7FzM-00086-00022517-00022744 complicated user objects that override 44-hjXk7FzM-00087-00022745-00023071 default methods provided on kernel or 44-hjXk7FzM-00088-00023072-00023377 object and as I was beginning to answer 44-hjXk7FzM-00089-00023378-00023656 the questions from the developers more 44-hjXk7FzM-00090-00023657-00023847 senior and deep technical questions got 44-hjXk7FzM-00091-00023848-00024106 out of the way I was asked a question by 44-hjXk7FzM-00092-00024107-00024367 a junior developer that absolutely 44-hjXk7FzM-00093-00024368-00024628 floored me that I wasn't actually able 44-hjXk7FzM-00094-00024629-00024892 to give a reasonable and complete answer 44-hjXk7FzM-00095-00024893-00025099 to you and this is one thing I 44-hjXk7FzM-00096-00025100-00025347 absolutely love about working with less 44-hjXk7FzM-00097-00025348-00025581 experienced developers because they 44-hjXk7FzM-00098-00025582-00025861 don't have all of this baseline built up 44-hjXk7FzM-00099-00025862-00026133 implicit knowledge you're forced to 44-hjXk7FzM-00100-00026135-00026275 explain things in a great level of 44-hjXk7FzM-00101-00026276-00026449 detail and clarify your own 44-hjXk7FzM-00102-00026450-00026760 understanding of what those things are 44-hjXk7FzM-00103-00026761-00027085 the question that I was asked is when is 44-hjXk7FzM-00104-00027086-00027358 it okay to override the methods on 44-hjXk7FzM-00105-00027358-00027450 object 44-hjXk7FzM-00106-00027451-00027720 I said that sometimes it's okay and 44-hjXk7FzM-00107-00027720-00027894 sometimes it's not but I hadn't really 44-hjXk7FzM-00108-00027895-00028200 given a clear explanation for when that 44-hjXk7FzM-00109-00028201-00028668 was the case and so I sort of owned an 44-hjXk7FzM-00110-00028669-00028914 odd I gave half explanations i really 44-hjXk7FzM-00111-00028914-00029262 wasn't able to fully clarify my thoughts 44-hjXk7FzM-00112-00029263-00029627 and this is so often the way when you 44-hjXk7FzM-00113-00029629-00029802 get asked a basic question that you 44-hjXk7FzM-00114-00029802-00029939 think you're totally understand you 44-hjXk7FzM-00115-00029941-00030162 actually can't explicitly put the 44-hjXk7FzM-00116-00030163-00030441 knowledge into words and say it and this 44-hjXk7FzM-00117-00030442-00030588 is again one of the things I love 44-hjXk7FzM-00118-00030589-00030914 working with newer developments so 44-hjXk7FzM-00119-00030914-00031224 eventually I came to an answer to do 44-hjXk7FzM-00120-00031225-00031587 with consistency when overriding methods 44-hjXk7FzM-00121-00031588-00031788 on object is sometimes a good idea and 44-hjXk7FzM-00122-00031789-00032004 sometimes it isn't and there are three 44-hjXk7FzM-00123-00032005-00032232 with consistency was well do it when it 44-hjXk7FzM-00124-00032233-00032472 makes your object more consistent with 44-hjXk7FzM-00125-00032473-00032639 the things that already exist in Ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00126-00032641-00033114 not less and I could give lots of 44-hjXk7FzM-00127-00033115-00033327 examples of this I could talk for hours 44-hjXk7FzM-00128-00033328-00033504 and hours and hours about this subject 44-hjXk7FzM-00129-00033505-00033717 but that is not the focus of the talk so 44-hjXk7FzM-00130-00033718-00033840 instead I'm going to click give a quick 44-hjXk7FzM-00131-00033841-00034212 example and move on so for example let's 44-hjXk7FzM-00132-00034213-00034419 imagine you have some collection object 44-hjXk7FzM-00133-00034420-00034572 that you've implemented that might be a 44-hjXk7FzM-00134-00034573-00034944 bit like a hash or a string or a set or 44-hjXk7FzM-00135-00034945-00035292 something like that well if you don't 44-hjXk7FzM-00136-00035293-00035493 override the equals equals method on 44-hjXk7FzM-00137-00035494-00035697 that object that it's going to just 44-hjXk7FzM-00138-00035698-00035970 perform object identity comparison but 44-hjXk7FzM-00139-00035971-00036231 that's not very Ruby like object 44-hjXk7FzM-00140-00036232-00036429 identity comparison is fine in some 44-hjXk7FzM-00141-00036430-00036567 cases but when you have a clearly 44-hjXk7FzM-00142-00036568-00036822 defined collection of things what most 44-hjXk7FzM-00143-00036823-00037011 of the Ruby standard library does is ask 44-hjXk7FzM-00144-00037012-00037185 all of the things inside it if it they 44-hjXk7FzM-00145-00037186-00037356 match all the other things inside the 44-hjXk7FzM-00146-00037357-00037551 other collection and so doing an 44-hjXk7FzM-00147-00037552-00037782 override on this equals equals there is 44-hjXk7FzM-00148-00037783-00037950 totally reasonable and this is a way 44-hjXk7FzM-00149-00037951-00038109 that you make your object more 44-hjXk7FzM-00150-00038110-00038634 consistent not less so I'm going to go 44-hjXk7FzM-00151-00038635-00038793 through the rest of that taught this 44-hjXk7FzM-00152-00038794-00038958 talk and it would be great if you could 44-hjXk7FzM-00153-00038959-00039192 hold on to that story as we're walking 44-hjXk7FzM-00154-00039193-00039444 through it and we'll visit it back at 44-hjXk7FzM-00155-00039445-00039885 the end of the talk so I want to posit 44-hjXk7FzM-00156-00039886-00040274 the question what makes a gem 44-hjXk7FzM-00157-00040275-00040557 now this is a hotly debated topic in our 44-hjXk7FzM-00158-00040558-00040761 community and I certainly can't provide 44-hjXk7FzM-00159-00040762-00041058 you with a universal panacea but I can 44-hjXk7FzM-00160-00041059-00041265 provide you with what I think makes a 44-hjXk7FzM-00161-00041266-00041484 gem good and you can decide to agree or 44-hjXk7FzM-00162-00041485-00041859 disagree with me as you want to you so 44-hjXk7FzM-00163-00041860-00042072 what about the internals does it matter 44-hjXk7FzM-00164-00042073-00042335 to us if the internals of a gem are 44-hjXk7FzM-00165-00042336-00042711 crazy in order or a gem to be good or 44-hjXk7FzM-00166-00042712-00043185 not well I don't really think so like we 44-hjXk7FzM-00167-00043186-00043380 all work with a lot of very complicated 44-hjXk7FzM-00168-00043381-00043614 libraries every day but it's very rare 44-hjXk7FzM-00169-00043615-00043848 that we look inside them I suspect most 44-hjXk7FzM-00170-00043849-00044097 people in this room are intimately 44-hjXk7FzM-00171-00044098-00044271 familiar with the source code that makes 44-hjXk7FzM-00172-00044272-00044663 our preview on rails or Sinatra or rake 44-hjXk7FzM-00173-00044664-00045123 or a spec so clearly like the internals 44-hjXk7FzM-00174-00045124-00045327 don't matter to us that much day to day 44-hjXk7FzM-00175-00045328-00045531 when we're picking which gems we're 44-hjXk7FzM-00176-00045532-00045753 going to use I suspect most of you don't 44-hjXk7FzM-00177-00045754-00045912 read the source code of all the gems 44-hjXk7FzM-00178-00045913-00046158 that you use but what about the 44-hjXk7FzM-00179-00046159-00046548 interface well to me I think this is a 44-hjXk7FzM-00180-00046549-00046833 winner I think most of us go after gems 44-hjXk7FzM-00181-00046834-00047007 that have nice interfaces that are going 44-hjXk7FzM-00182-00047008-00047259 to work well with our applications and 44-hjXk7FzM-00183-00047260-00047549 to some degree it's something to do with 44-hjXk7FzM-00184-00047550-00047949 convenience I think a gem is good if 44-hjXk7FzM-00185-00047950-00048123 it's more convenient than I were to do 44-hjXk7FzM-00186-00048124-00048354 the equivalent implementation within my 44-hjXk7FzM-00187-00048355-00048527 own site applicative with inside my 44-hjXk7FzM-00188-00048528-00048864 application myself I mean I would like 44-hjXk7FzM-00189-00048865-00049050 to think I'm a pretty capable ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00190-00049051-00049251 developer and so given any arbitrary 44-hjXk7FzM-00191-00049252-00049557 problem i can probably get it done in 44-hjXk7FzM-00192-00049558-00049865 some reasonable amount of time so if i'm 44-hjXk7FzM-00193-00049866-00050055 going to pull a prepackaged piece of 44-hjXk7FzM-00194-00050056-00050334 code off the shelf then it has to be 44-hjXk7FzM-00195-00050335-00050511 more convenient to fit within my 44-hjXk7FzM-00196-00050512-00050649 application than if i was going to do it 44-hjXk7FzM-00197-00050650-00050889 myself there has to be a time benefit 44-hjXk7FzM-00198-00050890-00051143 trade-off there it has to stay 44-hjXk7FzM-00199-00051144-00051444 convenient as my application grows my 44-hjXk7FzM-00200-00051445-00051600 architectural patterns are going to 44-hjXk7FzM-00201-00051601-00051798 change the way that my team works and 44-hjXk7FzM-00202-00051799-00051989 functions is going to be different and 44-hjXk7FzM-00203-00051990-00052283 so on and so on a gem that you pull into 44-hjXk7FzM-00204-00052284-00052454 your application now may seem like a 44-hjXk7FzM-00205-00052455-00052740 great idea but in six months or 12 44-hjXk7FzM-00206-00052741-00053022 months you may absolutely hate yourself 44-hjXk7FzM-00207-00053023-00053282 and I'm sure some of you have made that 44-hjXk7FzM-00208-00053283-00053496 decision 44-hjXk7FzM-00209-00053497-00053787 teams are not homogeneous in terms of 44-hjXk7FzM-00210-00053788-00054057 skill we have senior developers we have 44-hjXk7FzM-00211-00054058-00054282 junior developers we have people who 44-hjXk7FzM-00212-00054283-00054501 have been programming other programming 44-hjXk7FzM-00213-00054502-00054712 languages than Ruby for longer than 44-hjXk7FzM-00214-00054713-00055032 they've been programming Ruby and so if 44-hjXk7FzM-00215-00055033-00055336 that's the case like we need a gem and 44-hjXk7FzM-00216-00055337-00055546 our interface to be understandable by 44-hjXk7FzM-00217-00055547-00055759 everyone on our team powerful enough to 44-hjXk7FzM-00218-00055760-00055924 do what the senior developers want and 44-hjXk7FzM-00219-00055925-00056100 easy enough to understand for the 44-hjXk7FzM-00220-00056101-00056544 juniors now this one might be slightly 44-hjXk7FzM-00221-00056545-00056904 further out but I suspect some of you 44-hjXk7FzM-00222-00056905-00057243 have applications that don't just run on 44-hjXk7FzM-00223-00057244-00057466 MRI some of you will run on JRuby or 44-hjXk7FzM-00224-00057466-00057681 maybe Rubinius or maybe you'll have like 44-hjXk7FzM-00225-00057682-00057985 a hybrid Ruby deployment in different 44-hjXk7FzM-00226-00057986-00058254 parts of the cloud or whatever and so if 44-hjXk7FzM-00227-00058255-00058391 you're going to pull a jam off the shelf 44-hjXk7FzM-00228-00058392-00058632 needs to work with a wide range of Ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00229-00058633-00058806 code bases and each works with different 44-hjXk7FzM-00230-00058807-00059074 Ruby interpreters it needs to do a lot 44-hjXk7FzM-00231-00059075-00059590 of different things so I've just come up 44-hjXk7FzM-00232-00059591-00059769 with a really long shopping list of 44-hjXk7FzM-00233-00059770-00060072 criteria for what I want the gem to be 44-hjXk7FzM-00234-00060073-00060354 but it wouldn't be fair to have that 44-hjXk7FzM-00235-00060355-00060651 without comparing it with the gem that I 44-hjXk7FzM-00236-00060652-00060922 write and maintain and see how it stands 44-hjXk7FzM-00237-00060923-00061167 up to everything that I've just asked 44-hjXk7FzM-00238-00061169-00061557 for now I could stand here and tell you 44-hjXk7FzM-00239-00061558-00061754 that our spec is definitely always 44-hjXk7FzM-00240-00061755-00062141 convenient but that would be a lie I'm 44-hjXk7FzM-00241-00062142-00062406 sure every single person in this room 44-hjXk7FzM-00242-00062407-00062623 who has used a spec at some point has 44-hjXk7FzM-00243-00062624-00062800 decided they absolutely hate it and 44-hjXk7FzM-00244-00062801-00063150 don't want to use it anymore I certainly 44-hjXk7FzM-00245-00063151-00063546 know i have on multiple occasions so 44-hjXk7FzM-00246-00063547-00063882 that's fun so if we're going to talk 44-hjXk7FzM-00247-00063883-00064024 about our spec let's pick a specific 44-hjXk7FzM-00248-00064025-00064237 feature go through it and see how it 44-hjXk7FzM-00249-00064238-00064546 stands up and to do this I'm actually 44-hjXk7FzM-00250-00064547-00064857 going to do a user story now I'm sorry 44-hjXk7FzM-00251-00064858-00065082 to get all a July on you just before 44-hjXk7FzM-00252-00065083-00065404 lunch but here we are and hopefully 44-hjXk7FzM-00253-00065404-00065830 it'll be fine as an R Spec user when I 44-hjXk7FzM-00254-00065831-00066051 stub an object I want the original 44-hjXk7FzM-00255-00066052-00066286 method to be on that object after the 44-hjXk7FzM-00256-00066287-00066567 example so that my objects aren't broken 44-hjXk7FzM-00257-00066568-00066654 by my 44-hjXk7FzM-00258-00066655-00066990 sweet now that was a little fast and I'm 44-hjXk7FzM-00259-00066991-00067178 sure not all of you spend all day 44-hjXk7FzM-00260-00067179-00067449 mocking back and forth in aspect so 44-hjXk7FzM-00261-00067450-00067611 let's go through that again with a 44-hjXk7FzM-00262-00067612-00068025 slightly more detailed explanation as an 44-hjXk7FzM-00263-00068026-00068259 off spec user that's about seventy 44-hjXk7FzM-00264-00068260-00068409 percent of you in the room according to 44-hjXk7FzM-00265-00068410-00068817 the last year's Ruby survey when I stub 44-hjXk7FzM-00266-00068818-00069081 an object that's the process of doing 44-hjXk7FzM-00267-00069082-00069425 like allow object to receive foo or if 44-hjXk7FzM-00268-00069426-00069701 you're still on legacy r-spec objects 44-hjXk7FzM-00269-00069702-00070068 tub foo or whatever and that's what 44-hjXk7FzM-00270-00070069-00070203 that's going to do is replace that 44-hjXk7FzM-00271-00070204-00070518 method and change it so that instead of 44-hjXk7FzM-00272-00070519-00070662 invoking whatever the original 44-hjXk7FzM-00273-00070663-00070805 implementation of that method is 44-hjXk7FzM-00274-00070806-00071112 insteads calls into fake aspect codes so 44-hjXk7FzM-00275-00071113-00071304 that you don't have to execute whatever 44-hjXk7FzM-00276-00071305-00071646 that objects implementation is I want 44-hjXk7FzM-00277-00071647-00071787 the original method to be back on that 44-hjXk7FzM-00278-00071788-00072072 object after the example so that is when 44-hjXk7FzM-00279-00072073-00072306 we're done stopping an object inside our 44-hjXk7FzM-00280-00072307-00072497 spec we put the original implementation 44-hjXk7FzM-00281-00072498-00072765 back and so here which were actually 44-hjXk7FzM-00282-00072766-00072953 talking about the process of moving 44-hjXk7FzM-00283-00072954-00073305 methods around in Ruby I'll explain how 44-hjXk7FzM-00284-00073306-00073526 that works in just a minute so that my 44-hjXk7FzM-00285-00073527-00073799 objects aren't broken I would contend 44-hjXk7FzM-00286-00073800-00074132 that most of you don't have our spec 44-hjXk7FzM-00287-00074133-00074361 stubs moving around in your production 44-hjXk7FzM-00288-00074362-00074691 systems and therefore like it's not 44-hjXk7FzM-00289-00074692-00074943 reasonable for aspect to leave a stub on 44-hjXk7FzM-00290-00074944-00075156 an object after your test is done 44-hjXk7FzM-00291-00075157-00075344 executing because that leaves the object 44-hjXk7FzM-00292-00075345-00075609 in inconsistent state with how it would 44-hjXk7FzM-00293-00075610-00075855 be otherwise in the system so we need to 44-hjXk7FzM-00294-00075856-00076244 do that reset okay so we're talking 44-hjXk7FzM-00295-00076245-00076518 about moving methods around taking them 44-hjXk7FzM-00296-00076519-00076773 off objects and putting the back on how 44-hjXk7FzM-00297-00076774-00077172 does that work well just in case you 44-hjXk7FzM-00298-00077173-00077381 aren't doing this every day the syntax 44-hjXk7FzM-00299-00077382-00077582 that we're talking about here in r-spec 44-hjXk7FzM-00300-00077583-00078078 is the allow cat to receive meow syntax 44-hjXk7FzM-00301-00078079-00078366 allow to and receive there are the 44-hjXk7FzM-00302-00078367-00078603 r-spec keywords that I'm making up some 44-hjXk7FzM-00303-00078604-00078855 hypothetical object called cat which has 44-hjXk7FzM-00304-00078856-00079224 a hypothetical meow method and what this 44-hjXk7FzM-00305-00079225-00079404 is going to do is they're actually going 44-hjXk7FzM-00306-00079405-00079657 to remove the mail method from the cat 44-hjXk7FzM-00307-00079658-00080034 save it somewhere else execute 44-hjXk7FzM-00308-00080035-00080289 test and then put the original method 44-hjXk7FzM-00309-00080290-00080655 back on the cat object so during the 44-hjXk7FzM-00310-00080656-00080799 execution of the test you'll have the 44-hjXk7FzM-00311-00080800-00081021 faked me out method and when the test is 44-hjXk7FzM-00312-00081022-00081147 done you'll have the original 44-hjXk7FzM-00313-00081148-00081561 implementation back so again we need to 44-hjXk7FzM-00314-00081562-00081720 pull another layer back and talk about 44-hjXk7FzM-00315-00081721-00081987 how you actually save methods and move 44-hjXk7FzM-00316-00081988-00082452 them around in Ruby so if you head over 44-hjXk7FzM-00317-00082453-00082665 to the standard library documentation 44-hjXk7FzM-00318-00082666-00083028 and you look really really close at the 44-hjXk7FzM-00319-00083029-00083307 documentation for object you'll find 44-hjXk7FzM-00320-00083308-00083814 this method called method the definition 44-hjXk7FzM-00321-00083815-00084000 of method according to the documentation 44-hjXk7FzM-00322-00084001-00084246 is method is a method which takes a 44-hjXk7FzM-00323-00084247-00084543 symbol and returns a method so far so 44-hjXk7FzM-00324-00084544-00084753 cryptic let's read the doc string and 44-hjXk7FzM-00325-00084754-00085038 see if that helps looks up the named 44-hjXk7FzM-00326-00085039-00085326 method as a receiver in herbs returning 44-hjXk7FzM-00327-00085327-00085542 a method object or raising name error 44-hjXk7FzM-00328-00085543-00085809 the method object acts as a closure in 44-hjXk7FzM-00329-00085810-00086031 obvious object instance so instance 44-hjXk7FzM-00330-00086032-00086187 variables and the value of self remain 44-hjXk7FzM-00331-00086188-00086724 available everyone clear on that exactly 44-hjXk7FzM-00332-00086725-00086985 so what we're talking about here is the 44-hjXk7FzM-00333-00086986-00087333 concept of a method object Ruby doesn't 44-hjXk7FzM-00334-00087334-00087645 have first-class functions and so we 44-hjXk7FzM-00335-00087646-00087963 can't simply treat methods on objects as 44-hjXk7FzM-00336-00087964-00088389 data values the method method allows us 44-hjXk7FzM-00337-00088390-00088593 to do that when we invoke it with a 44-hjXk7FzM-00338-00088594-00088866 symbol it returns to us an object which 44-hjXk7FzM-00339-00088867-00089118 represents that method on that 44-hjXk7FzM-00340-00089119-00089415 particular object instance you can pass 44-hjXk7FzM-00341-00089416-00089583 the method object around as if it were 44-hjXk7FzM-00342-00089584-00089810 any other object in the Ruby's sister 44-hjXk7FzM-00343-00089811-00090054 the method object has a public method 44-hjXk7FzM-00344-00090055-00090420 called call on it which allows you to 44-hjXk7FzM-00345-00090421-00090717 invoke the method provided and you pass 44-hjXk7FzM-00346-00090718-00090882 the arguments to call that you would 44-hjXk7FzM-00347-00090883-00091101 pass to the method this basically allows 44-hjXk7FzM-00348-00091102-00091425 you to pass the method around as an 44-hjXk7FzM-00349-00091426-00091644 object in Ruby which is great for our 44-hjXk7FzM-00350-00091645-00091830 spec because it means we can put that 44-hjXk7FzM-00351-00091831-00092103 method somewhere else execute our test 44-hjXk7FzM-00352-00092104-00092349 and then put the method back at the end 44-hjXk7FzM-00353-00092350-00092526 of the test by using the method object 44-hjXk7FzM-00354-00092527-00092706 and basically just shoving it back on 44-hjXk7FzM-00355-00092707-00092943 the object we've saved the method using 44-hjXk7FzM-00356-00092944-00093081 the method object and then we can return 44-hjXk7FzM-00357-00093082-00093324 it later now 44-hjXk7FzM-00358-00093325-00093594 I wish I could tell you that that was 44-hjXk7FzM-00359-00093595-00093810 the whole story I wish I could tell you 44-hjXk7FzM-00360-00093811-00094127 that it really was that simple but 44-hjXk7FzM-00361-00094128-00094353 unfortunately that would be a lie and 44-hjXk7FzM-00362-00094354-00094512 this would be the shortest talk at the 44-hjXk7FzM-00363-00094513-00094872 conference so now I have to talk about 44-hjXk7FzM-00364-00094873-00095136 defensive coding and this is where it's 44-hjXk7FzM-00365-00095137-00095670 going to get slightly mad so in our spec 44-hjXk7FzM-00366-00095671-00096012 we like to design abstractions over 44-hjXk7FzM-00367-00096013-00096294 common tasks in Ruby where we need to 44-hjXk7FzM-00368-00096295-00096651 fix bugs and basically provide places to 44-hjXk7FzM-00369-00096652-00096936 hang user-facing behavior for the rest 44-hjXk7FzM-00370-00096937-00097062 of this talk we're going to be 44-hjXk7FzM-00371-00097063-00097299 discussing a method called aspects 44-hjXk7FzM-00372-00097300-00097635 support method handle for this is 44-hjXk7FzM-00373-00097636-00097923 basically our wrapper around the method 44-hjXk7FzM-00374-00097924-00098214 method to catch a bunch of user error 44-hjXk7FzM-00375-00098215-00098754 cases basically if you want to work in 44-hjXk7FzM-00376-00098755-00099030 Ruby to pull method objects of user 44-hjXk7FzM-00377-00099031-00099345 objects simply invoking the method 44-hjXk7FzM-00378-00099346-00099654 method is not good enough in a lot of 44-hjXk7FzM-00379-00099655-00099996 cases and so what follows is an 44-hjXk7FzM-00380-00099997-00100236 evolution of aspect support method 44-hjXk7FzM-00381-00100237-00100467 handle for through our get history 44-hjXk7FzM-00382-00100468-00100752 roughly altered and made linear for 44-hjXk7FzM-00383-00100753-00100956 various branching reasons and cutting a 44-hjXk7FzM-00384-00100957-00101238 couple of scenes out so like this is the 44-hjXk7FzM-00385-00101239-00101427 roughly true evolution of how that 44-hjXk7FzM-00386-00101428-00101598 method came to be but is not the 44-hjXk7FzM-00387-00101599-00101868 absolute truth please dive the get 44-hjXk7FzM-00388-00101869-00102009 history if you're interested in finding 44-hjXk7FzM-00389-00102010-00102222 out more or you want to tell me that I'm 44-hjXk7FzM-00390-00102223-00102615 wrong so the first implementation of our 44-hjXk7FzM-00391-00102616-00102864 specs support method handle for you can 44-hjXk7FzM-00392-00102865-00103077 find anywhere in the aspect source 44-hjXk7FzM-00393-00103078-00103389 history looks like this aspect support 44-hjXk7FzM-00394-00103390-00103559 method handle for is defined to take an 44-hjXk7FzM-00395-00103560-00103835 object and a method name it simply 44-hjXk7FzM-00396-00103836-00104052 invokes the method method on that object 44-hjXk7FzM-00397-00104053-00104325 with the method name basically what 44-hjXk7FzM-00398-00104326-00104463 we've done is we've just wrapped the 44-hjXk7FzM-00399-00104464-00104742 method method in an aspect method and 44-hjXk7FzM-00400-00104743-00104955 actually in the place where the code 44-hjXk7FzM-00401-00104956-00105171 actually was this was just object on 44-hjXk7FzM-00402-00105172-00105552 method method but story so the first 44-hjXk7FzM-00403-00105553-00105974 problem we have here is that users lie 44-hjXk7FzM-00404-00105975-00106224 how many of you have ever had to do 44-hjXk7FzM-00405-00106225-00106473 anything to do with HTTP 44-hjXk7FzM-00406-00106474-00106854 in Ruby right that's a ridiculous your 44-hjXk7FzM-00407-00106855-00107088 hands up that's a ridiculous question if 44-hjXk7FzM-00408-00107089-00107247 you look inside the source code for 44-hjXk7FzM-00409-00107248-00107541 basically any HTTP library anywhere in 44-hjXk7FzM-00410-00107542-00107751 Ruby you'll find a method that looks 44-hjXk7FzM-00411-00107752-00107979 like this we're going to define a method 44-hjXk7FzM-00412-00107980-00108158 called method which returns the string 44-hjXk7FzM-00413-00108159-00108399 get or post or maybe it's a symbol or 44-hjXk7FzM-00414-00108400-00108633 like maybe it sets the method on a knob 44-hjXk7FzM-00415-00108633-00108933 something like this but what the user 44-hjXk7FzM-00416-00108933-00109188 has done here is they've blown away the 44-hjXk7FzM-00417-00109189-00109494 original implementation of the method 44-hjXk7FzM-00418-00109495-00109754 method we no longer can just directly 44-hjXk7FzM-00419-00109755-00109953 invoke that method in order to get 44-hjXk7FzM-00420-00109954-00110268 method objects back and one of the 44-hjXk7FzM-00421-00110269-00110553 truths about Ruby is that users can and 44-hjXk7FzM-00422-00110554-00110874 will redefine any method at any time for 44-hjXk7FzM-00423-00110875-00111252 basically any reason and that's fine 44-hjXk7FzM-00424-00111253-00111485 they should be allowed to do that like 44-hjXk7FzM-00425-00111486-00111866 the word rule the word method means 44-hjXk7FzM-00426-00111867-00112136 something in the language of HTTP that 44-hjXk7FzM-00427-00112138-00112479 is a domain-specific word in HTTP that 44-hjXk7FzM-00428-00112480-00112685 like definitely should be allowed to be 44-hjXk7FzM-00429-00112686-00113033 defined by clients as it turns out it's 44-hjXk7FzM-00430-00113034-00113232 actually not too hard to deal with this 44-hjXk7FzM-00431-00113233-00113478 case so the second definition of our 44-hjXk7FzM-00432-00113479-00113694 spec support method handle for you see 44-hjXk7FzM-00433-00113695-00113832 anywhere in the get history looks like 44-hjXk7FzM-00434-00113833-00114185 this we define a constant called Colonel 44-hjXk7FzM-00435-00114186-00114531 method method which gets assigned to it 44-hjXk7FzM-00436-00114532-00114809 the value of the expression Colonel dot 44-hjXk7FzM-00437-00114810-00115215 instance method method so we've seen the 44-hjXk7FzM-00438-00115216-00115440 method method already let's talk about 44-hjXk7FzM-00439-00115441-00115784 the instance method method the instance 44-hjXk7FzM-00440-00115785-00116103 method method is like the method method 44-hjXk7FzM-00441-00116104-00116358 except that returns instance method 44-hjXk7FzM-00442-00116358-00116826 objects not method objects an instance 44-hjXk7FzM-00443-00116827-00117075 method object is basically the 44-hjXk7FzM-00444-00117076-00117345 implementation of a method on a class 44-hjXk7FzM-00445-00117346-00117657 without any specific object instance in 44-hjXk7FzM-00446-00117658-00117897 order to receive the method you can 44-hjXk7FzM-00447-00117898-00118065 basically think of it as like the 44-hjXk7FzM-00448-00118066-00118269 classes blueprint implementation of the 44-hjXk7FzM-00449-00118270-00118491 method with no specific object upon 44-hjXk7FzM-00450-00118492-00118709 which to be environment it's the method 44-hjXk7FzM-00451-00118710-00118991 object without the target instance 44-hjXk7FzM-00452-00118992-00119208 method objects come from classes and 44-hjXk7FzM-00453-00119208-00119534 modules instead of specific 44-hjXk7FzM-00454-00119535-00119808 specific object instances the difference 44-hjXk7FzM-00455-00119808-00119970 here being that you can pass them around 44-hjXk7FzM-00456-00119971-00120222 and give them an instance to be invoked 44-hjXk7FzM-00457-00120223-00120536 on later so what we're doing here with 44-hjXk7FzM-00458-00120538-00120779 our kernel method method is we're 44-hjXk7FzM-00459-00120780-00121004 grabbing the kernel implementation of 44-hjXk7FzM-00460-00121005-00121248 the method method which is always 44-hjXk7FzM-00461-00121249-00121539 correct it's always going to give us a 44-hjXk7FzM-00462-00121540-00121872 method object instance back then we 44-hjXk7FzM-00463-00121873-00122118 simply bind the implementation of the 44-hjXk7FzM-00464-00122119-00122336 kernel method method to the object 44-hjXk7FzM-00465-00122338-00122499 that's passed and then we invoke it 44-hjXk7FzM-00466-00122500-00122796 we're basically entirely by passing the 44-hjXk7FzM-00467-00122797-00123065 users definition of the method method at 44-hjXk7FzM-00468-00123066-00123329 this point we're saying we don't care 44-hjXk7FzM-00469-00123330-00123600 like if you're an HTTP library or 44-hjXk7FzM-00470-00123601-00123774 whatever the hell it is you've defined 44-hjXk7FzM-00471-00123775-00124061 it as we're just going to invoke our own 44-hjXk7FzM-00472-00124063-00124285 implementation which is always correct 44-hjXk7FzM-00473-00124286-00124569 the point here is that users can will 44-hjXk7FzM-00474-00124570-00124914 redefine core methods at any time that's 44-hjXk7FzM-00475-00124915-00125100 fine because in a lot of cases you can 44-hjXk7FzM-00476-00125101-00125315 just grab kernels implementation of the 44-hjXk7FzM-00477-00125316-00125652 method and use that instead nobody 44-hjXk7FzM-00478-00125653-00125826 screws with Colonel don't screw with 44-hjXk7FzM-00479-00125827-00126090 Colonel like you can define stuff on 44-hjXk7FzM-00480-00126091-00126219 your own objects that's fine but please 44-hjXk7FzM-00481-00126220-00126611 don't redefine stuff on colonel okay so 44-hjXk7FzM-00482-00126613-00126774 the next one is that Ruby interpreters 44-hjXk7FzM-00483-00126775-00127160 lie we have this problem where there are 44-hjXk7FzM-00484-00127161-00127314 like a bunch of Ruby interpreters out 44-hjXk7FzM-00485-00127315-00127497 there an aspect has to support all of 44-hjXk7FzM-00486-00127498-00127961 them some objects don't have colonel in 44-hjXk7FzM-00487-00127963-00128190 their inheritance chain and like the 44-hjXk7FzM-00488-00128191-00128370 alpha nerds in the room will have had 44-hjXk7FzM-00489-00128371-00128583 their brains immediately jump to basic 44-hjXk7FzM-00490-00128583-00128804 object which is true basic object 44-hjXk7FzM-00491-00128805-00128970 doesn't have colonel in its heritance 44-hjXk7FzM-00492-00128971-00129249 chain but there's an even weirder class 44-hjXk7FzM-00493-00129250-00129444 of objects in the Ruby standard library 44-hjXk7FzM-00494-00129445-00129594 which don't have colonel in their 44-hjXk7FzM-00495-00129595-00129728 inheritance chain and they look like 44-hjXk7FzM-00496-00129729-00130079 this they include a dupe of colonel as 44-hjXk7FzM-00497-00130080-00130446 the first thing they do firstly i'm sure 44-hjXk7FzM-00498-00130447-00130590 that most of you have never seen anyone 44-hjXk7FzM-00499-00130591-00130806 actually do per module that's a really 44-hjXk7FzM-00500-00130807-00131060 weird thing to do the basic reason for 44-hjXk7FzM-00501-00131061-00131220 this is so you don't have the name 44-hjXk7FzM-00502-00131221-00131448 colonel in your inheritance chain but 44-hjXk7FzM-00503-00131449-00131622 you do have all of the behavior of 44-hjXk7FzM-00504-00131623-00132057 colonel so looking at this script it's 44-hjXk7FzM-00505-00132058-00132210 going to actually invoke the r-spec 44-hjXk7FzM-00506-00132211-00132416 support method handle for definition 44-hjXk7FzM-00507-00132417-00132744 which currently looks like this now if i 44-hjXk7FzM-00508-00132745-00132969 run this script on MRI 44-hjXk7FzM-00509-00132970-00133182 test I get the exact correct result out 44-hjXk7FzM-00510-00133183-00133470 I get exactly what I'm expecting but if 44-hjXk7FzM-00511-00133471-00133746 i switch to JRuby and run it and 44-hjXk7FzM-00512-00133747-00133940 actually I should say now this is fixed 44-hjXk7FzM-00513-00133941-00134141 in JRuby I this talk was written in a 44-hjXk7FzM-00514-00134142-00134325 while ago before the current release of 44-hjXk7FzM-00515-00134326-00134651 JRuby are not trying to be mean but so I 44-hjXk7FzM-00516-00134652-00134931 get this explosion it says bind argument 44-hjXk7FzM-00517-00134932-00135176 must be an instance of colonel bind at 44-hjXk7FzM-00518-00135177-00135476 whatever insight jruby and basically 44-hjXk7FzM-00519-00135477-00135677 what's going on here is we don't have 44-hjXk7FzM-00520-00135678-00135831 colonel in the inheritance chain but 44-hjXk7FzM-00521-00135832-00136110 we're trying to apply one of its methods 44-hjXk7FzM-00522-00136111-00136461 to an object um this is called rebinding 44-hjXk7FzM-00523-00136462-00136668 module methods and it's a thing that 44-hjXk7FzM-00524-00136669-00136884 you're kind of supposed to be able to do 44-hjXk7FzM-00525-00136885-00137138 but sometimes not really on different 44-hjXk7FzM-00526-00137139-00137469 Ruby interpreters as I said aspect has 44-hjXk7FzM-00527-00137470-00137654 to support basically every Ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00528-00137655-00138006 interpreter under the Sun we support MRI 44-hjXk7FzM-00529-00138007-00138287 versions 187 plus all stable versions of 44-hjXk7FzM-00530-00138288-00138788 JRuby and even our e.e how many of you 44-hjXk7FzM-00531-00138789-00139112 have still got REE apps in production 44-hjXk7FzM-00532-00139113-00139454 there's always one to whatever there's a 44-hjXk7FzM-00533-00139455-00139695 like basically no one but still enough 44-hjXk7FzM-00534-00139696-00139979 that we have to support it one thing 44-hjXk7FzM-00535-00139980-00140184 that's worth noting here is that aspect 44-hjXk7FzM-00536-00140185-00140453 does not support Rubinius and that's not 44-hjXk7FzM-00537-00140454-00140975 out of a lack of trying on both sides we 44-hjXk7FzM-00538-00140976-00141113 had conversations with your beanies team 44-hjXk7FzM-00539-00141114-00141294 they had conversations with us it just 44-hjXk7FzM-00540-00141295-00141600 turns out that like as Charlie Nutter 44-hjXk7FzM-00541-00141601-00141918 once put it the r-spec mocks test suite 44-hjXk7FzM-00542-00141919-00142119 is like a stress test for the meta 44-hjXk7FzM-00543-00142120-00142439 programming of any Ruby VM and as it 44-hjXk7FzM-00544-00142440-00142679 turns out Rubinius is like still trying 44-hjXk7FzM-00545-00142680-00142826 to work out some of those entitles that 44-hjXk7FzM-00546-00142827-00142998 it's not quite there yet so if you know 44-hjXk7FzM-00547-00142999-00143136 lots about Rubinius and you're 44-hjXk7FzM-00548-00143137-00143385 interested in making aspect work there I 44-hjXk7FzM-00549-00143386-00143523 would be really interested to have a 44-hjXk7FzM-00550-00143524-00143721 conversation with you please come find 44-hjXk7FzM-00551-00143722-00144147 me um a spec also works on Ruby versions 44-hjXk7FzM-00552-00144148-00144483 on Windows this is a Windows spaced cie 44-hjXk7FzM-00553-00144484-00144725 on the azure cloud and it totally works 44-hjXk7FzM-00554-00144726-00145131 which is nuts basically we really really 44-hjXk7FzM-00555-00145132-00145313 try to support basically everything 44-hjXk7FzM-00556-00145314-00145593 you're going to do so yeah you have a 44-hjXk7FzM-00557-00145594-00145877 lot of Ruby interpreter support so 44-hjXk7FzM-00558-00145878-00146114 module methods in order to support this 44-hjXk7FzM-00559-00146115-00146310 the r-spec support 44-hjXk7FzM-00560-00146311-00146508 handle for definition grew to look like 44-hjXk7FzM-00561-00146509-00146753 this the first thing that's important to 44-hjXk7FzM-00562-00146754-00146844 note here is that we're actually 44-hjXk7FzM-00563-00146845-00147128 conditionally defining methods based on 44-hjXk7FzM-00564-00147129-00147285 the result of this Ruby features 44-hjXk7FzM-00565-00147286-00147507 supports rebinding module methods method 44-hjXk7FzM-00566-00147508-00147765 which actually itself uses the same 44-hjXk7FzM-00567-00147766-00148151 trick but switching on Ruby interpreter 44-hjXk7FzM-00568-00148152-00148581 features basically we know at ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00569-00148582-00148725 interpreter boot time whether or not we 44-hjXk7FzM-00570-00148726-00148869 have the features we need to be able to 44-hjXk7FzM-00571-00148870-00149078 do this and so this is the function that 44-hjXk7FzM-00572-00149079-00149343 does that if we're running on MRI we can 44-hjXk7FzM-00573-00149344-00149565 do this if the ruby version is greater 44-hjXk7FzM-00574-00149566-00149840 than or equal to 2 but otherwise we have 44-hjXk7FzM-00575-00149841-00150069 to create a new anonymous module define 44-hjXk7FzM-00576-00150070-00150270 a method inside it pull the instance 44-hjXk7FzM-00577-00150271-00150465 method object out of that module and 44-hjXk7FzM-00578-00150466-00150612 then try and bind it onto an object 44-hjXk7FzM-00579-00150613-00150813 which doesn't include that module if 44-hjXk7FzM-00580-00150814-00151068 that works we define the method to 44-hjXk7FzM-00581-00151069-00151239 return true but if we get an exception 44-hjXk7FzM-00582-00151240-00151620 we define it to return false so anyway 44-hjXk7FzM-00583-00151621-00151841 coming back up here to Ruby features 44-hjXk7FzM-00584-00151842-00151983 support through binding module methods 44-hjXk7FzM-00585-00151984-00152216 if we do then we can simply use the 44-hjXk7FzM-00586-00152217-00152421 kernel method rebinding trick but 44-hjXk7FzM-00587-00152422-00152688 otherwise we have to check if Colonel is 44-hjXk7FzM-00588-00152689-00152879 in the inheritance chain of the object 44-hjXk7FzM-00589-00152880-00153036 and if it is we can use our trick 44-hjXk7FzM-00590-00153037-00153249 otherwise we have to directly invoke the 44-hjXk7FzM-00591-00153250-00153491 method method ideally we wouldn't have 44-hjXk7FzM-00592-00153492-00153653 to do that but at this point there's 44-hjXk7FzM-00593-00153654-00153915 nothing else we can do the point here is 44-hjXk7FzM-00594-00153916-00154068 that Ruby interpreters behave 44-hjXk7FzM-00595-00154069-00154278 differently and if you're building a gem 44-hjXk7FzM-00596-00154279-00154482 which gets deployed to everyone it's a 44-hjXk7FzM-00597-00154483-00154701 really good idea to make sure it works 44-hjXk7FzM-00598-00154702-00155102 with them just to show you this is real 44-hjXk7FzM-00599-00155103-00155340 there's an object inside standard 44-hjXk7FzM-00600-00155341-00155583 library called simple delegator which 44-hjXk7FzM-00601-00155584-00155838 totally has all of the kernel behavior 44-hjXk7FzM-00602-00155839-00156063 but does not have Colonel inside its 44-hjXk7FzM-00603-00156064-00156360 inheritance chain all right moving 44-hjXk7FzM-00604-00156361-00156990 swiftly on sometimes users don't lie try 44-hjXk7FzM-00605-00156991-00157190 not to react cheer heed this code just 44-hjXk7FzM-00606-00157191-00157374 instead follow along with the points so 44-hjXk7FzM-00607-00157375-00157515 i here i have an object which has a 44-hjXk7FzM-00608-00157516-00157754 single public method and on another 44-hjXk7FzM-00609-00157755-00157995 object i define its respond to and 44-hjXk7FzM-00610-00157996-00158244 Method methods to delegate on to that 44-hjXk7FzM-00611-00158245-00158598 object if and only if the method that's 44-hjXk7FzM-00612-00158599-00158799 being invoked on the outer object is 44-hjXk7FzM-00613-00158800-00159006 defined on the inner object basically 44-hjXk7FzM-00614-00159007-00159189 here I have correct implementations of 44-hjXk7FzM-00615-00159190-00159399 meta programming to delegate method 44-hjXk7FzM-00616-00159400-00159641 calls down on to other objects 44-hjXk7FzM-00617-00159642-00160223 if they define those methods hi Abdi no 44-hjXk7FzM-00618-00160224-00161051 sorry no anyway moving on basically 44-hjXk7FzM-00619-00161052-00161208 what's going to happen here is because 44-hjXk7FzM-00620-00161209-00161385 we've overridden the method method 44-hjXk7FzM-00621-00161386-00161643 rebinding the colonel implementation to 44-hjXk7FzM-00622-00161644-00161810 it is going to give us an exception 44-hjXk7FzM-00623-00161811-00162006 because the colonel implementation 44-hjXk7FzM-00624-00162007-00162226 doesn't know about this delegation logic 44-hjXk7FzM-00625-00162227-00162626 of Diaz looking really confused can I 44-hjXk7FzM-00626-00162627-00163131 keep going ok so anyway when this 44-hjXk7FzM-00627-00163132-00163337 happens we have this weird catch-22 44-hjXk7FzM-00628-00163338-00163548 situation where we can't deploy our 44-hjXk7FzM-00629-00163549-00163782 kernel method trick because it doesn't 44-hjXk7FzM-00630-00163783-00163928 know about the user's implementation of 44-hjXk7FzM-00631-00163929-00164186 the method method but we can't directly 44-hjXk7FzM-00632-00164187-00164351 invoke the method method on most user 44-hjXk7FzM-00633-00164352-00164603 objects because they might override the 44-hjXk7FzM-00634-00164604-00164876 method method and then we explode so the 44-hjXk7FzM-00635-00164877-00165057 solution here is a like trust but verify 44-hjXk7FzM-00636-00165058-00165416 a kind of situation and our eventual 44-hjXk7FzM-00637-00165417-00165625 implementation looks something like this 44-hjXk7FzM-00638-00165626-00165870 basically we initially try the colonel 44-hjXk7FzM-00639-00165871-00166127 method method trick and if that fails if 44-hjXk7FzM-00640-00166128-00166293 raising a name error we invoke the 44-hjXk7FzM-00641-00166294-00166478 method method on the user object check 44-hjXk7FzM-00642-00166479-00166661 it returns a method handle and if it 44-hjXk7FzM-00643-00166662-00166823 does we return it and otherwise we raise 44-hjXk7FzM-00644-00166824-00167201 the original exception that's it that's 44-hjXk7FzM-00645-00167202-00167402 everything you need to know to pull a 44-hjXk7FzM-00646-00167403-00167651 method object offer user object in Ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00647-00167652-00167960 it looks like this this is the complete 44-hjXk7FzM-00648-00167961-00168125 implementation of our spec support 44-hjXk7FzM-00649-00168126-00168362 method handle for again don't try and 44-hjXk7FzM-00650-00168363-00168633 read it that's not the point here so to 44-hjXk7FzM-00651-00168634-00169088 wrap up this is why I love a spec I 44-hjXk7FzM-00652-00169089-00169277 think this is one of the things that is 44-hjXk7FzM-00653-00169278-00169431 to the credit of the aspect framework 44-hjXk7FzM-00654-00169432-00169703 beyond many of the others we will go to 44-hjXk7FzM-00655-00169704-00170051 extreme lengths to ensure whatever you 44-hjXk7FzM-00656-00170052-00170307 do to your object our framework does 44-hjXk7FzM-00657-00170308-00170534 something reasonable when you pass it in 44-hjXk7FzM-00658-00170535-00170832 that is an extremely hard guarantee to 44-hjXk7FzM-00659-00170833-00171065 give but it's also one that's totally 44-hjXk7FzM-00660-00171066-00171270 worth it because it enables aspect to be 44-hjXk7FzM-00661-00171271-00171425 used in all kinds of legacy code 44-hjXk7FzM-00662-00171426-00171754 situations it otherwise wouldn't 44-hjXk7FzM-00663-00171755-00172025 basically if you're struggling with a 44-hjXk7FzM-00664-00172026-00172199 spec and you're not sure whether or not 44-hjXk7FzM-00665-00172200-00172497 it's our fault it probably is and please 44-hjXk7FzM-00666-00172498-00172782 file a bug will be as nice as we can and 44-hjXk7FzM-00667-00172783-00172926 if it turns out not to be a pro 44-hjXk7FzM-00668-00172927-00173127 inside of our spec will fix up our 44-hjXk7FzM-00669-00173128-00173274 documentation because it clearly means 44-hjXk7FzM-00670-00173275-00173463 that you were confused by something that 44-hjXk7FzM-00671-00173464-00173844 we wrote your gem should be defensive 44-hjXk7FzM-00672-00173845-00174174 like users are going to redefine core 44-hjXk7FzM-00673-00174175-00174327 methods on object out from underneath 44-hjXk7FzM-00674-00174328-00174531 you at any time and when that happens 44-hjXk7FzM-00675-00174532-00174891 you should expect it code will be run on 44-hjXk7FzM-00676-00174892-00175101 interpreters that aren't MRI and 44-hjXk7FzM-00677-00175102-00175287 interpreters that aren't MRI behave 44-hjXk7FzM-00678-00175288-00175527 differently to MRI you should expect 44-hjXk7FzM-00679-00175528-00176106 that to Ruby users are weird look at us 44-hjXk7FzM-00680-00176107-00176373 as a collective group we're strange 44-hjXk7FzM-00681-00176374-00176661 strange people and that's great but it 44-hjXk7FzM-00682-00176662-00176808 also means that you have to trust and 44-hjXk7FzM-00683-00176809-00177153 verify what they're doing so at the 44-hjXk7FzM-00684-00177154-00177318 beginning of this talk I asked the 44-hjXk7FzM-00685-00177319-00177672 question what makes a gem good so what 44-hjXk7FzM-00686-00177673-00177993 about the internals well I would argue 44-hjXk7FzM-00687-00177994-00178203 that the explanation that I just gave 44-hjXk7FzM-00688-00178204-00178626 made absolutely no sense I would argue 44-hjXk7FzM-00689-00178627-00178947 that understanding the internals of a 44-hjXk7FzM-00690-00178948-00179238 spec requires you to spend literally 44-hjXk7FzM-00691-00179239-00179466 years of your life learning about how 44-hjXk7FzM-00692-00179467-00179781 Ruby Mac metaprogramming works but 44-hjXk7FzM-00693-00179782-00180033 that's fine because most of you don't 44-hjXk7FzM-00694-00180034-00180305 need to understand the r-spec internals 44-hjXk7FzM-00695-00180306-00180600 what about the interface well you just 44-hjXk7FzM-00696-00180601-00181011 type allow cat to receive meow and you 44-hjXk7FzM-00697-00181012-00181281 get the engine coming to life you get 44-hjXk7FzM-00698-00181282-00181496 everything inside the r-spec framework 44-hjXk7FzM-00699-00181497-00181734 thousands and thousands of lines of meta 44-hjXk7FzM-00700-00181735-00182043 programming code activate in order to 44-hjXk7FzM-00701-00182044-00182220 ensure that whatever you're trying to do 44-hjXk7FzM-00702-00182221-00182493 it's just going to work you probably 44-hjXk7FzM-00703-00182494-00182727 didn't even know all of that nonsense 44-hjXk7FzM-00704-00182728-00183005 was there until I just showed you it 44-hjXk7FzM-00705-00183006-00183261 that's fine because we have a really 44-hjXk7FzM-00706-00183262-00183690 good interface it's all about gems well 44-hjXk7FzM-00707-00183691-00184032 to me the point of a gem is provide a 44-hjXk7FzM-00708-00184033-00184341 strong abstraction boundary between what 44-hjXk7FzM-00709-00184342-00184470 it is you're trying to do and the 44-hjXk7FzM-00710-00184471-00184719 internal implementation of how that 44-hjXk7FzM-00711-00184720-00185073 works unlike as Sonny Matson met says 44-hjXk7FzM-00712-00185074-00185274 the wrong abstraction can be really 44-hjXk7FzM-00713-00185275-00185562 really expensive the worst gems cause an 44-hjXk7FzM-00714-00185563-00185745 extreme mess you have to monkey patch 44-hjXk7FzM-00715-00185746-00185864 into them it will get 44-hjXk7FzM-00716-00185865-00186096 anything to work and that can be a giant 44-hjXk7FzM-00717-00186097-00186546 pain in the ass done correctly you can 44-hjXk7FzM-00718-00186547-00186744 hide huge amounts of complexity behind 44-hjXk7FzM-00719-00186745-00187025 really well-defined barriers and part of 44-hjXk7FzM-00720-00187026-00187293 that is ensuring that when a user passes 44-hjXk7FzM-00721-00187294-00187484 an object into your jam it doesn't 44-hjXk7FzM-00722-00187485-00187790 explode when they've rewritten some core 44-hjXk7FzM-00723-00187791-00188138 underlying piece of tech right 44-hjXk7FzM-00724-00188139-00188339 defensively and your use are never going 44-hjXk7FzM-00725-00188340-00188457 to know what's inside the box they're 44-hjXk7FzM-00726-00188458-00188588 not even going to look it doesn't matter 44-hjXk7FzM-00727-00188589-00188924 to them so remember the story at the 44-hjXk7FzM-00728-00188925-00189096 beginning of this talk where we had our 44-hjXk7FzM-00729-00189097-00189422 confused junior developer well for me 44-hjXk7FzM-00730-00189423-00189722 this talk is really born out of like the 44-hjXk7FzM-00731-00189723-00189938 power of Ruby and what you can do with 44-hjXk7FzM-00732-00189939-00190308 it it's about making sure that our API 44-hjXk7FzM-00733-00190309-00190640 is and our code is defensive in order to 44-hjXk7FzM-00734-00190641-00190787 be prepared against the mistakes of 44-hjXk7FzM-00735-00190788-00191099 tomorrow I mean just the sort of quickly 44-hjXk7FzM-00736-00191100-00191394 draw a comparison this is the entire 44-hjXk7FzM-00737-00191395-00191612 source code of mini test mock as of 44-hjXk7FzM-00738-00191613-00191852 yesterday don't even bother reading it 44-hjXk7FzM-00739-00191853-00192062 it's a hundred and sixty nine lines of 44-hjXk7FzM-00740-00192063-00192365 code I just showed you more code than 44-hjXk7FzM-00741-00192366-00192602 that inside our spec and that's not even 44-hjXk7FzM-00742-00192603-00192863 a complete feature and that's a 44-hjXk7FzM-00743-00192864-00193058 trade-off there are definite trade-offs 44-hjXk7FzM-00744-00193059-00193277 there you can understand many tests way 44-hjXk7FzM-00745-00193278-00193424 more easily than you can understand our 44-hjXk7FzM-00746-00193425-00193652 spec but there are differences in what 44-hjXk7FzM-00747-00193653-00193845 you can and cannot do when it comes to 44-hjXk7FzM-00748-00193846-00194048 mocking objects in MIDI test Ryan is not 44-hjXk7FzM-00749-00194049-00194193 a which means the thing I just said is 44-hjXk7FzM-00750-00194194-00194558 correct so I assured you more code than 44-hjXk7FzM-00751-00194559-00194781 that for a tiny complete feature that 44-hjXk7FzM-00752-00194782-00195047 isn't a komaki ng library and that's 44-hjXk7FzM-00753-00195048-00195333 fine like these are differences of 44-hjXk7FzM-00754-00195334-00195543 opinion and you should understand and 44-hjXk7FzM-00755-00195544-00195728 consider them before picking any of the 44-hjXk7FzM-00756-00195729-00196146 trade-offs so I'm done I just have to do 44-hjXk7FzM-00757-00196147-00196332 one slightly gross please check out a 44-hjXk7FzM-00758-00196333-00196545 thing i'm working on thing i'm making a 44-hjXk7FzM-00759-00196546-00196850 SAS called browser path it's about load 44-hjXk7FzM-00760-00196851-00197063 testing and front-end performance web 44-hjXk7FzM-00761-00197064-00197307 application e stuff so please check that 44-hjXk7FzM-00762-00197308-00197556 oh if you're interested that's it I'm 44-hjXk7FzM-00763-00197557-00198789 done p cell let's have some questions 44-hjXk7FzM-00764-00198790-00199210 right so the question is when Colonel is 44-hjXk7FzM-00765-00199211-00199333 the inheritance chain can't you just 44-hjXk7FzM-00766-00199334-00199486 grab the method of colonel and not 44-hjXk7FzM-00767-00199487-00199705 characters in the inheritance chain the 44-hjXk7FzM-00768-00199706-00200011 answer is it depends on which Ruby 44-hjXk7FzM-00769-00200012-00200179 interpreter you're using if Colonel is 44-hjXk7FzM-00770-00200180-00200455 not present in the inheritance chain of 44-hjXk7FzM-00771-00200456-00200731 your object on some Ruby interpreters 44-hjXk7FzM-00772-00200732-00201043 you cannot rebind methods taken directly 44-hjXk7FzM-00773-00201044-00201391 off Colonel onto those objects the other 44-hjXk7FzM-00774-00201392-00201583 problem that you have is like you really 44-hjXk7FzM-00775-00201584-00201790 don't want to be searching backwards in 44-hjXk7FzM-00776-00201791-00201934 the inheritance chain of the object 44-hjXk7FzM-00777-00201935-00202135 because you're going to end up finding 44-hjXk7FzM-00778-00202136-00202480 oh who knows what like especially with 44-hjXk7FzM-00779-00202481-00202735 like how active records and stuff a 44-hjXk7FzM-00780-00202736-00203110 built so the solution that we have where 44-hjXk7FzM-00781-00203111-00203413 we do our very best and then if it 44-hjXk7FzM-00782-00203414-00203746 doesn't work we give up turns out to be 44-hjXk7FzM-00783-00203747-00203896 fine on nearly every Ruby interpreter 44-hjXk7FzM-00784-00203897-00204265 now and it's the case that like the 44-hjXk7FzM-00785-00204266-00204382 number of people who are still running 44-hjXk7FzM-00786-00204383-00204616 on Aging Ruby interpreters is going way 44-hjXk7FzM-00787-00204617-00204844 down so it's not it's not too much for 44-hjXk7FzM-00788-00204844-00205198 concern um but at the end of the day 44-hjXk7FzM-00789-00205198-00205488 like our solution is the most reliable 44-hjXk7FzM-00790-00205489-00205767 way I have ever seen to pull a method 44-hjXk7FzM-00791-00205769-00206214 object of any object in Ruby so it works 44-hjXk7FzM-00792-00206215-00206521 if you can find a way to break it please 44-hjXk7FzM-00793-00206521-00206673 let us know because we'll try and fix it 44-hjXk7FzM-00794-00206675-00207055 so yeah it's reliable until you can 44-hjXk7FzM-00795-00207056-00207423 prove that it isn't alright thanks very 44-hjXk7FzM-00796-00207425-00209159 much 44-hjXk7FzM-00797-00209160-00209366 you 48pzHMbW0e4-00000-00000024-00000267 [__] 48pzHMbW0e4-00001-00000268-00002023 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00002-00002023-00003018 yes I say 48pzHMbW0e4-00003-00003019-00003235 hey 48pzHMbW0e4-00004-00003236-00003570 guys the money 48pzHMbW0e4-00005-00003571-00003911 check in this bro 48pzHMbW0e4-00006-00003911-00004200 so it needs me 48pzHMbW0e4-00007-00004201-00004420 [Applause] 48pzHMbW0e4-00008-00004421-00004883 um 48pzHMbW0e4-00009-00004884-00005231 don't peek 48pzHMbW0e4-00010-00005232-00007039 dude 48pzHMbW0e4-00011-00007040-00007277 I don't give a [__] 48pzHMbW0e4-00012-00007278-00008814 foreign 48pzHMbW0e4-00013-00008815-00010279 let's go 48pzHMbW0e4-00014-00010280-00010727 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00015-00010728-00013405 oh [__] here we go again 48pzHMbW0e4-00016-00013406-00014230 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00017-00014231-00015043 foreign 48pzHMbW0e4-00018-00015044-00016068 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00019-00016069-00016663 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00020-00016664-00017671 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00021-00017672-00018605 what about 48pzHMbW0e4-00022-00018606-00020321 it 48pzHMbW0e4-00023-00020322-00020977 Japanese 48pzHMbW0e4-00024-00020978-00021341 oh my God finished 48pzHMbW0e4-00025-00021342-00022211 oh my God 48pzHMbW0e4-00026-00022212-00023423 [Applause] 48pzHMbW0e4-00027-00023424-00023861 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00028-00023862-00025727 foreign 48pzHMbW0e4-00029-00025729-00027427 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00030-00027429-00027581 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00031-00027582-00030095 foreign 48pzHMbW0e4-00032-00030097-00031264 [Music] 48pzHMbW0e4-00033-00031266-00031566 Michael 48Y06Gponv4-00000-00000000-00000450 foreign 48Y06Gponv4-00001-00000451-00001259 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00002-00001260-00001468 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00003-00001469-00001489 [Applause] 48Y06Gponv4-00004-00001490-00003187 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00005-00003188-00003329 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00006-00003329-00003503 even though this started in a little 48Y06Gponv4-00007-00003504-00003725 Garage in Hawaii we've seen so many 48Y06Gponv4-00008-00003726-00004025 people take the vision forward and use 48Y06Gponv4-00009-00004026-00004229 the passion of Fitness to really 48Y06Gponv4-00010-00004230-00004354 disciple people that have never heard 48Y06Gponv4-00011-00004355-00004577 the name of Jesus so it's a real joy to 48Y06Gponv4-00012-00004578-00004881 be a part of 48Y06Gponv4-00013-00004882-00005256 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00014-00005257-00005567 I've Loved Sports and Athletics my whole 48Y06Gponv4-00015-00005568-00005867 life but it was always on to doing 48Y06Gponv4-00016-00005868-00006125 things to prove myself and prove what I 48Y06Gponv4-00017-00006126-00006329 could do it was all for selfish reasons 48Y06Gponv4-00018-00006330-00006628 but when I came here and I I heard about 48Y06Gponv4-00019-00006629-00006869 people that didn't have access to the 48Y06Gponv4-00020-00006870-00007078 written word of God when we have all of 48Y06Gponv4-00021-00007079-00007348 access and I heard that call like 48Y06Gponv4-00022-00007350-00007559 someone needs to go someone needs to do 48Y06Gponv4-00023-00007559-00007810 the hard thing hike the mountains use 48Y06Gponv4-00024-00007811-00008134 their Fitness unto a purpose to reach 48Y06Gponv4-00025-00008136-00008357 the loss and not for selfish reasons 48Y06Gponv4-00026-00008358-00008591 that I could get on board 48Y06Gponv4-00027-00008592-00008849 the preparation for the track consists 48Y06Gponv4-00028-00008850-00009064 of a lot of longer enduring type 48Y06Gponv4-00029-00009065-00009359 workouts with vests or with step UPS so 48Y06Gponv4-00030-00009360-00009587 the focus is the stamina and endurance 48Y06Gponv4-00031-00009588-00009778 and so we do a lot of trainings that are 48Y06Gponv4-00032-00009779-00010006 or workouts that are 45 minutes to even 48Y06Gponv4-00033-00010007-00010235 90 minutes because of the reality of 48Y06Gponv4-00034-00010236-00010409 carrying a pack that weighs anywhere 48Y06Gponv4-00035-00010410-00010733 from 30 to 40 pounds for three four five 48Y06Gponv4-00036-00010734-00010994 days and sometimes 12 hours a day 48Y06Gponv4-00037-00010995-00011164 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00038-00011165-00012248 foreign 48Y06Gponv4-00039-00012249-00013391 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00040-00013391-00013705 foreign 48Y06Gponv4-00041-00013706-00014347 [Applause] 48Y06Gponv4-00042-00014347-00014597 ERS even the training that we go through 48Y06Gponv4-00043-00014597-00014903 is is so much preparation for for doing 48Y06Gponv4-00044-00014904-00015058 the things that are hard doing the thing 48Y06Gponv4-00045-00015059-00015280 that the the average person can't do 48Y06Gponv4-00046-00015281-00015455 because there's a certain level of 48Y06Gponv4-00047-00015456-00015725 training required to to tough out the 48Y06Gponv4-00048-00015726-00015922 terrain and to really dig in deep and 48Y06Gponv4-00049-00015923-00016175 impress through that that red line of 48Y06Gponv4-00050-00016176-00016433 okay this is this is for the one this is 48Y06Gponv4-00051-00016434-00016613 for the people who don't know Jesus this 48Y06Gponv4-00052-00016614-00017243 is to get gospels to the unreached 48Y06Gponv4-00053-00017244-00017608 foreign 48Y06Gponv4-00054-00017609-00018293 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00055-00018294-00019705 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00056-00019706-00020014 my great friends and new friends and new 48Y06Gponv4-00057-00020015-00020350 friends and new friends and uh we're 48Y06Gponv4-00058-00020351-00020572 always excited about getting to take the 48Y06Gponv4-00059-00020573-00020713 word of God to people that never had it 48Y06Gponv4-00060-00020714-00020993 so we're taking part in this together 48Y06Gponv4-00061-00020994-00021835 all of us and I'm very excited 48Y06Gponv4-00062-00021836-00022067 we'll be checking small breaks in 48Y06Gponv4-00063-00022068-00022325 between gonna be hot and sunny while we 48Y06Gponv4-00064-00022326-00022625 walk today uh it's 25 kilometer away 48Y06Gponv4-00065-00022626-00022799 from here 48Y06Gponv4-00066-00022800-00023164 um if we if we walk fast we're gonna 48Y06Gponv4-00067-00023165-00023489 make it within eight or nine hours 48Y06Gponv4-00068-00023490-00023717 but we'll see how it goes today it's a 48Y06Gponv4-00069-00023718-00023986 long long walk yeah 48Y06Gponv4-00070-00023987-00025506 here 48Y06Gponv4-00071-00025507-00025629 thank you 48Y06Gponv4-00072-00025630-00025793 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00073-00025794-00025990 one of the most amazing things about 48Y06Gponv4-00074-00025991-00026333 Bible distribution is the focus on the 48Y06Gponv4-00075-00026333-00026537 completion of regions we're really 48Y06Gponv4-00076-00026538-00026681 capable of paying attention where we've 48Y06Gponv4-00077-00026682-00026957 been and um and we're not necessarily 48Y06Gponv4-00078-00026958-00027052 taking 48Y06Gponv4-00079-00027054-00027335 Bibles to the same places over and over 48Y06Gponv4-00080-00027336-00027508 but we're continuing discipleship in 48Y06Gponv4-00081-00027510-00027695 those places but focusing on taking 48Y06Gponv4-00082-00027695-00027874 Bibles to new places 48Y06Gponv4-00083-00027875-00028181 as regions are completed 48Y06Gponv4-00084-00028182-00028333 6.7 48Y06Gponv4-00085-00028333-00028595 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00086-00028595-00028811 every person has the right to get the 48Y06Gponv4-00087-00028812-00028985 word of God in their hands in their 48Y06Gponv4-00088-00028986-00029152 homes in their Villages wherever it may 48Y06Gponv4-00089-00029154-00029393 be there is a host of unreached people 48Y06Gponv4-00090-00029394-00029596 groups that cannot be reached and have 48Y06Gponv4-00091-00029597-00029758 not been reached because of the 48Y06Gponv4-00092-00029760-00030064 difficulty that it takes physically to 48Y06Gponv4-00093-00030066-00030274 get to them specifically in these high 48Y06Gponv4-00094-00030275-00030514 mountain ranges 48Y06Gponv4-00095-00030516-00030724 you know they say in like competitions 48Y06Gponv4-00096-00030725-00030983 or games it doesn't really matter like 48Y06Gponv4-00097-00030983-00031217 how much you do on game day it's all the 48Y06Gponv4-00098-00031218-00031420 training and preparation and the choices 48Y06Gponv4-00099-00031422-00031601 you make leading up to that that really 48Y06Gponv4-00100-00031602-00031937 counts so for me when I train here I'm 48Y06Gponv4-00101-00031938-00032140 thinking about when I'm on a mountain 48Y06Gponv4-00102-00032141-00032393 and I can't slow down I can't quit I 48Y06Gponv4-00103-00032394-00032645 can't give up and I can't slow down my 48Y06Gponv4-00104-00032645-00032824 team so I choose to push through 48Y06Gponv4-00105-00032825-00033029 mentally when I look at the clock or 48Y06Gponv4-00106-00033030-00033179 when I don't want to finish the next 48Y06Gponv4-00107-00033180-00033473 round and that helps me create mental 48Y06Gponv4-00108-00033474-00033761 toughness so that I can choose to do it 48Y06Gponv4-00109-00033762-00034049 when it really counts 48Y06Gponv4-00110-00034050-00034324 do what I trained for be in this Village 48Y06Gponv4-00111-00034325-00034583 right here right now even along the way 48Y06Gponv4-00112-00034584-00034768 to our destination God wants to do 48Y06Gponv4-00113-00034769-00035039 something so they ask anyone to share 48Y06Gponv4-00114-00035040-00035218 the gospel 48Y06Gponv4-00115-00035219-00035524 um the translators and I saw a bunch of 48Y06Gponv4-00116-00035525-00035771 women here so I thought maybe I should 48Y06Gponv4-00117-00035772-00036018 share as a female so I shared my story 48Y06Gponv4-00118-00036019-00036377 and then yeah the gospel and then I 48Y06Gponv4-00119-00036378-00036568 asked has anyone heard this message 48Y06Gponv4-00120-00036569-00036845 before and they all said no no one had 48Y06Gponv4-00121-00036846-00037181 heard this gospel before 48Y06Gponv4-00122-00037182-00037473 thank you 48Y06Gponv4-00123-00037474-00038430 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00124-00038431-00038699 trekking is by far one of the most 48Y06Gponv4-00125-00038700-00038885 challenging things I think I've ever 48Y06Gponv4-00126-00038886-00039083 personally done but one of the most 48Y06Gponv4-00127-00039084-00039305 worth it uh just getting out there in 48Y06Gponv4-00128-00039306-00039496 the mountains and and seeing the 48Y06Gponv4-00129-00039497-00039646 inclines that you have to climb and 48Y06Gponv4-00130-00039647-00039779 knowing where the villages are that 48Y06Gponv4-00131-00039780-00040024 you're trying to go to and and lack of 48Y06Gponv4-00132-00040025-00040289 resources food water all of it but just 48Y06Gponv4-00133-00040290-00040439 having this thing inside of my soul 48Y06Gponv4-00134-00040440-00040667 that's that's Jesus speaking like we're 48Y06Gponv4-00135-00040668-00040829 doing this for the world we're going 48Y06Gponv4-00136-00040830-00041824 after the wine foreign 48Y06Gponv4-00137-00041825-00042083 it's just such a great opportunity to 48Y06Gponv4-00138-00042084-00042395 really use our fitness for something 48Y06Gponv4-00139-00042396-00042724 greater than ourselves to truly test our 48Y06Gponv4-00140-00042725-00042946 fitness and our capabilities for 48Y06Gponv4-00141-00042947-00043229 something that's so much bigger than you 48Y06Gponv4-00142-00043230-00043499 and I 48Y06Gponv4-00143-00043500-00043774 we have come from very far to share with 48Y06Gponv4-00144-00043775-00044021 you a story the story of a God who loves 48Y06Gponv4-00145-00044022-00044183 you God the god of the universe who 48Y06Gponv4-00146-00044184-00044440 created all of this loved us so much 48Y06Gponv4-00147-00044441-00044795 that he sent his one and only son and he 48Y06Gponv4-00148-00044796-00045030 died on the cross 48Y06Gponv4-00149-00045031-00045265 for ourselves 48Y06Gponv4-00150-00045266-00045701 and after three days he overcame death 48Y06Gponv4-00151-00045702-00045940 he gave his only son and he sets a table 48Y06Gponv4-00152-00045941-00046223 for all people that he loves and he says 48Y06Gponv4-00153-00046224-00046465 come and sit with me 48Y06Gponv4-00154-00046466-00046846 it changed my whole training mindset and 48Y06Gponv4-00155-00046847-00047123 now when I work out and I train I push 48Y06Gponv4-00156-00047124-00047495 myself not to prove my Worth or to prove 48Y06Gponv4-00157-00047496-00047824 anything but now I push myself with 48Y06Gponv4-00158-00047825-00048083 others in mind and so when we get in 48Y06Gponv4-00159-00048084-00048335 here and we train I'm training my mental 48Y06Gponv4-00160-00048336-00048577 toughness so when I get on the mountain 48Y06Gponv4-00161-00048578-00048905 that I don't give up and we need more 48Y06Gponv4-00162-00048906-00049157 people we need more people to use their 48Y06Gponv4-00163-00049158-00049445 Fitness not just for themselves but for 48Y06Gponv4-00164-00049446-00049612 the for this sake of those who have 48Y06Gponv4-00165-00049613-00050212 never heard of Jesus before 48Y06Gponv4-00166-00050213-00050775 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00167-00050776-00051523 [Music] 48Y06Gponv4-00168-00051524-00051754 what would it look like for you to lay 48Y06Gponv4-00169-00051755-00052030 your life down for people that you don't 48Y06Gponv4-00170-00052032-00052420 know to serve them to go and reach the 48Y06Gponv4-00171-00052421-00052588 unreached that's our challenge with 48Y06Gponv4-00172-00052589-00052835 people is hey will you put down what you 48Y06Gponv4-00173-00052836-00052997 think you need to be doing put down what 48Y06Gponv4-00174-00052998-00053321 you feel is right and press into a 48Y06Gponv4-00175-00053322-00053566 greater call that the Lord has for all 48Y06Gponv4-00176-00053567-00053644 of us 48Y06Gponv4-00177-00053645-00053866 to go to the one because that's 48Y06Gponv4-00178-00053867-00054041 essentially what he did for us there's 48Y06Gponv4-00179-00054041-00054215 no greater love than that for someone to 48Y06Gponv4-00180-00054216-00054371 lay their life down for 48Y06Gponv4-00181-00054372-00054569 for a friend for a brother that would be 48Y06Gponv4-00182-00054570-00054803 our deepest desire that people would 48Y06Gponv4-00183-00054804-00055030 understand that it's it's going to 48Y06Gponv4-00184-00055032-00055310 require all of us 4qKYBDrTgvk-00000-00001085-00001543 [Music] 4qKYBDrTgvk-00001-00001544-00001775 hello i'm steve nunn president and ceo 4qKYBDrTgvk-00002-00001776-00001998 of the open group welcome to toolkit 4qKYBDrTgvk-00003-00002000-00002207 tuesday where we highlight the various 4qKYBDrTgvk-00004-00002208-00002399 components and leading experts of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00005-00002400-00002671 architects toolkit a collated portfolio 4qKYBDrTgvk-00006-00002672-00002831 of the most pertinent technology 4qKYBDrTgvk-00007-00002832-00003071 standards for enterprise architects 4qKYBDrTgvk-00008-00003072-00003263 during the series i'll be calling on a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00009-00003264-00003454 number of recognized experts who will 4qKYBDrTgvk-00010-00003455-00003638 bring their particular insights on how 4qKYBDrTgvk-00011-00003639-00003847 to most effectively use the various 4qKYBDrTgvk-00012-00003847-00004063 tools in the architects toolkit 4qKYBDrTgvk-00013-00004064-00004254 we'll have a mix of interviews panel 4qKYBDrTgvk-00014-00004255-00004454 sessions and pre-recorded presentations 4qKYBDrTgvk-00015-00004455-00004670 along the way while all standards of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00016-00004671-00004831 open group are designed so they can be 4qKYBDrTgvk-00017-00004832-00005070 adopted independently of one another the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00018-00005071-00005247 greatest value for an organization can 4qKYBDrTgvk-00019-00005248-00005454 be derived when they are used in unison 4qKYBDrTgvk-00020-00005455-00005622 the sum of the parts should be greater 4qKYBDrTgvk-00021-00005623-00005751 than the whole 4qKYBDrTgvk-00022-00005752-00005918 in the architect's toolkit we have 4qKYBDrTgvk-00023-00005919-00006111 collated a portfolio of the most 4qKYBDrTgvk-00024-00006112-00006343 pertinent ones for architects together 4qKYBDrTgvk-00025-00006344-00006518 all in one place 4qKYBDrTgvk-00026-00006519-00006734 for most of these tools certification 4qKYBDrTgvk-00027-00006736-00006942 from the open group is also available so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00028-00006943-00007127 practitioners can demonstrate that they 4qKYBDrTgvk-00029-00007128-00007359 have the skills required and recruiters 4qKYBDrTgvk-00030-00007359-00007495 can take the guesswork out of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00031-00007495-00007759 recruitment process all backed up by our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00032-00007759-00008214 open badges program 4qKYBDrTgvk-00033-00008215-00010006 [Music] 4qKYBDrTgvk-00034-00010007-00010214 in a recent news announcement i read jp 4qKYBDrTgvk-00035-00010215-00010495 morgan had been fined over 200 million 4qKYBDrTgvk-00036-00010496-00010695 dollars for failing to keep employee 4qKYBDrTgvk-00037-00010696-00010895 communication records 4qKYBDrTgvk-00038-00010896-00011151 turns out their execs were according to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00039-00011152-00011342 the article addicted to the use of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00040-00011343-00011551 whatsapp 4qKYBDrTgvk-00041-00011552-00011767 this is an example of crowdsourcing gone 4qKYBDrTgvk-00042-00011768-00011942 wrong 4qKYBDrTgvk-00043-00011943-00012142 just because you like whatsapp for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00044-00012143-00012391 making plans to meet up for drinks with 4qKYBDrTgvk-00045-00012392-00012563 friends doesn't make it an 4qKYBDrTgvk-00046-00012564-00012838 enterprise-worthy solution 4qKYBDrTgvk-00047-00012839-00013166 crowdsourcing is great for innovation 4qKYBDrTgvk-00048-00013168-00013399 and for reframing of problems but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00049-00013400-00013558 enablement 4qKYBDrTgvk-00050-00013559-00013775 that doesn't govern 4qKYBDrTgvk-00051-00013776-00013966 is frankly throwing all professional 4qKYBDrTgvk-00052-00013968-00014247 caution to the wind 4qKYBDrTgvk-00053-00014247-00014463 even crowdsourcing design by allowing 4qKYBDrTgvk-00054-00014463-00014671 people to set up their own processes and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00055-00014672-00014871 structures for approved tools within 4qKYBDrTgvk-00056-00014872-00015150 organization can lead to a mess think 4qKYBDrTgvk-00057-00015151-00015503 illegal rave versus organized event 4qKYBDrTgvk-00058-00015504-00015799 governance may be a much maligned term 4qKYBDrTgvk-00059-00015800-00016111 but it is essential for anything outside 4qKYBDrTgvk-00060-00016112-00016455 of arranging a christmas party 4qKYBDrTgvk-00061-00016456-00016758 welcome everyone to uh toolkit tuesday 4qKYBDrTgvk-00062-00016759-00016903 um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00063-00016904-00017191 greetings wherever you are um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00064-00017192-00017327 glad to have you with us thank you for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00065-00017328-00017486 taking the time out of your day to join 4qKYBDrTgvk-00066-00017487-00017814 us and uh off to a great start as usual 4qKYBDrTgvk-00067-00017815-00018047 with paul homan of ibm there and and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00068-00018048-00018239 some thoughts so yeah governance is a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00069-00018240-00018567 much maligned term but um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00070-00018568-00018791 200 million dollars is a is a big 4qKYBDrTgvk-00071-00018792-00018999 penalty so uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00072-00019000-00019222 good good uh reminder to pay attention 4qKYBDrTgvk-00073-00019223-00019407 there and the the applicability of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00074-00019408-00019591 different technologies for uh for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00075-00019592-00019967 different things in our lives so um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00076-00019968-00020279 welcome again we are um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00077-00020280-00020543 entering the uh the the last one of this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00078-00020544-00020847 series of uh toolkit tuesdays today i'll 4qKYBDrTgvk-00079-00020848-00021022 say a little more about that later but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00080-00021023-00021239 uh we reached the end of uh what in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00081-00021240-00021439 programming language would be considered 4qKYBDrTgvk-00082-00021440-00021607 um season two 4qKYBDrTgvk-00083-00021608-00021911 um and we have a great uh season finale 4qKYBDrTgvk-00084-00021912-00022127 for you today but uh just before i get 4qKYBDrTgvk-00085-00022128-00022230 there 4qKYBDrTgvk-00086-00022231-00022519 um a few words about uh the platform 4qKYBDrTgvk-00087-00022520-00022775 that we're using webex and how to ask 4qKYBDrTgvk-00088-00022776-00022943 questions specifically 4qKYBDrTgvk-00089-00022944-00023167 so please if you want to ask a question 4qKYBDrTgvk-00090-00023168-00023391 of our presenter today please 4qKYBDrTgvk-00091-00023392-00023686 uh do that through the q a channel um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00092-00023687-00024030 that's uh found by clicking on the three 4qKYBDrTgvk-00093-00024031-00024199 little dots in the bottom right hand 4qKYBDrTgvk-00094-00024200-00024383 corner of your screen click on there and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00095-00024384-00024542 you'll get the chance to click on q a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00096-00024543-00024742 please use that for the for the um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00097-00024743-00025078 questions and use the chat channel as a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00098-00025079-00025303 couple of you are starting to do i think 4qKYBDrTgvk-00099-00025304-00025494 i kicked it off let us know where in the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00100-00025495-00025743 world you're joining us from um it's uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00101-00025744-00025894 it's always a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00102-00025895-00026158 nice spread of of geographies 4qKYBDrTgvk-00103-00026160-00026358 and uh it it's always it's always 4qKYBDrTgvk-00104-00026360-00026518 pleasing to see and gives everyone a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00105-00026519-00026655 little um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00106-00026656-00026807 a little bit of interest to see where it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00107-00026808-00026943 coming from 4qKYBDrTgvk-00108-00026944-00027199 so today without without further ado 4qKYBDrTgvk-00109-00027200-00027343 we're going to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00110-00027344-00027590 dive into our topic 4qKYBDrTgvk-00111-00027591-00027935 which is the um portfolio of digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00112-00027936-00028255 standards um in the open group and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00113-00028256-00028518 um to take us through that today we have 4qKYBDrTgvk-00114-00028519-00028790 um some of the someone that knows most 4qKYBDrTgvk-00115-00028791-00029087 about it um which is great our resident 4qKYBDrTgvk-00116-00029088-00029414 expert um sonia gonzalez and sonia is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00117-00029416-00029623 the digital portfolio manager with the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00118-00029624-00029846 open group and she has over 30 years of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00119-00029847-00030046 experience as a business and enterprise 4qKYBDrTgvk-00120-00030047-00030207 architect consultant 4qKYBDrTgvk-00121-00030208-00030335 in different fields and industry 4qKYBDrTgvk-00122-00030336-00030583 verticals her professional experience as 4qKYBDrTgvk-00123-00030583-00030783 a project manager includes leading 4qKYBDrTgvk-00124-00030783-00030958 highly effective teams and applying 4qKYBDrTgvk-00125-00030960-00031190 different frameworks best practices and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00126-00031191-00031495 tools so without further ado a big warm 4qKYBDrTgvk-00127-00031495-00031751 welcome to uh toolkit tuesday for a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00128-00031752-00032007 welcome back in fact for sonia gonzalez 4qKYBDrTgvk-00129-00032008-00032223 over to you sonia 4qKYBDrTgvk-00130-00032224-00032470 okay first of all while we are done 4qKYBDrTgvk-00131-00032472-00032599 uploading the content thank you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00132-00032600-00032774 everybody for joining today i'm going to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00133-00032775-00033023 lead you to our digital portfolio of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00134-00033024-00033215 standards and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00135-00033216-00033383 thank you for that so we're going to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00136-00033384-00033646 start first giving an overview of what 4qKYBDrTgvk-00137-00033647-00033951 the how the world has changed now and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00138-00033952-00034199 this is today's topic after kobe 19. i 4qKYBDrTgvk-00139-00034200-00034390 think even before that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00140-00034391-00034559 we were experimenting a digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00141-00034560-00034823 explosion but after kobe i think those 4qKYBDrTgvk-00142-00034824-00035102 challenges became even bigger 4qKYBDrTgvk-00143-00035103-00035431 and so companies need to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00144-00035432-00035702 overcome that need to adjust and very 4qKYBDrTgvk-00145-00035703-00035927 quickly actually some of them 4qKYBDrTgvk-00146-00035928-00036015 really 4qKYBDrTgvk-00147-00036016-00036239 have to reinvent themselves and for that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00148-00036240-00036471 you really need to become digital and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00149-00036472-00036711 that's where this digital journey starts 4qKYBDrTgvk-00150-00036712-00036935 and and there are different building 4qKYBDrTgvk-00151-00036936-00037207 blocks and things that we need to do 4qKYBDrTgvk-00152-00037208-00037374 for doing so and that's where our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00153-00037375-00037615 digital portfolio of standard it's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00154-00037616-00037815 one of the main elements in here and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00155-00037816-00038046 that's our actual offering 4qKYBDrTgvk-00156-00038047-00038118 so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00157-00038119-00038311 this is what i was explaining at the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00158-00038312-00038518 beginning that the world has changed we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00159-00038519-00038671 are facing that what we call the digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00160-00038672-00039007 economy in which the trends are not only 4qKYBDrTgvk-00161-00039008-00039183 technological even though technology is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00162-00039184-00039407 driving change but it's also business 4qKYBDrTgvk-00163-00039408-00039639 oriented it should be business oriented 4qKYBDrTgvk-00164-00039640-00039743 so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00165-00039744-00039911 trends like for example 4qKYBDrTgvk-00166-00039912-00040083 uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00167-00040084-00040407 3.0 and trust technologies and quantum 4qKYBDrTgvk-00168-00040408-00040743 computers and blockchain are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00169-00040744-00040935 things that are here to stay and they're 4qKYBDrTgvk-00170-00040936-00041183 changing the way we do business uh also 4qKYBDrTgvk-00171-00041184-00041327 the fact that we need to be more 4qKYBDrTgvk-00172-00041328-00041511 sustainable now in the use of those 4qKYBDrTgvk-00173-00041512-00041751 technologies uh remote working is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00174-00041752-00041967 something that even though in some 4qKYBDrTgvk-00175-00041968-00042190 countries going every now it is here to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00176-00042191-00042551 stay and also the way that we use our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00177-00042552-00042895 daily devices has smart devices now is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00178-00042896-00043079 bringing greater changes into the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00179-00043080-00043295 industry therefore organizations need to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00180-00043296-00043543 adapt into that and to be able to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00181-00043544-00043830 compete in this new space in this new 4qKYBDrTgvk-00182-00043831-00044071 environment that we are facing now 4qKYBDrTgvk-00183-00044072-00044302 so the pandemic has changed the way we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00184-00044303-00044543 work the way we live the way we interact 4qKYBDrTgvk-00185-00044544-00044735 but especially has 4qKYBDrTgvk-00186-00044736-00045039 created a great impact in our customers 4qKYBDrTgvk-00187-00045040-00045302 which are now demanding more and more 4qKYBDrTgvk-00188-00045303-00045511 digital services this is a study that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00189-00045512-00045758 was published last year by mckenzie that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00190-00045759-00045967 shows like this is not new for us but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00191-00045968-00046183 it's like putting numbers on that that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00192-00046184-00046351 is very clear that in all different 4qKYBDrTgvk-00193-00046352-00046599 regions in the world you will see that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00194-00046600-00046918 in the between 2018 and 2020 just when 4qKYBDrTgvk-00195-00046919-00046990 the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00196-00046991-00047174 pandemic started on the lock down you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00197-00047175-00047455 will see how uh mostly 4qKYBDrTgvk-00198-00047456-00047711 we are almost at 20 or almost 50 percent 4qKYBDrTgvk-00199-00047712-00047999 increase in the use of serrated digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00200-00048000-00048255 technologies and digital adoptions this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00201-00048256-00048502 is very clear this trend and also how 4qKYBDrTgvk-00202-00048503-00048783 customers interactions became digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00203-00048784-00049030 in part because of the lockdowns and the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00204-00049031-00049255 fact that supply chains were also cut 4qKYBDrTgvk-00205-00049256-00049455 down which is another big trend so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00206-00049456-00049662 people start going more digital and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00207-00049663-00049902 companies need to really 4qKYBDrTgvk-00208-00049903-00050174 make an effort to adapt into that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00209-00050175-00050358 but the thing is not only the pandemic 4qKYBDrTgvk-00210-00050359-00050518 because most of these trends are here to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00211-00050519-00050751 stay even though we are hopefully 4qKYBDrTgvk-00212-00050752-00051062 overcoming the the biggest impact of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00213-00051063-00051246 pandemic there are still things that are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00214-00051247-00051438 here to stay so in this graphic also 4qKYBDrTgvk-00215-00051439-00051687 from the same study we can say like 4qKYBDrTgvk-00216-00051688-00051958 things like changing a customer's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00217-00051959-00052314 expectation towards digital it has a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00218-00052315-00052711 63 percent of increase and is going to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00219-00052712-00052919 stay it's going to remind the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00220-00052920-00053135 bars that are in in light blue are the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00221-00053136-00053319 ones that are showing up like all these 4qKYBDrTgvk-00222-00053320-00053471 students are here to stay for example 4qKYBDrTgvk-00223-00053472-00053719 the use of cloud technologies is another 4qKYBDrTgvk-00224-00053720-00053799 one 4qKYBDrTgvk-00225-00053800-00053887 they 4qKYBDrTgvk-00226-00053888-00054094 increase use of remote working 4qKYBDrTgvk-00227-00054095-00054407 collaboration working as a new business 4qKYBDrTgvk-00228-00054408-00054654 and we are working model 4qKYBDrTgvk-00229-00054655-00054935 they increase need to use digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00230-00054936-00055150 services and to consume everything 4qKYBDrTgvk-00231-00055151-00055326 online is also 4qKYBDrTgvk-00232-00055327-00055647 a big increase and also the way that we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00233-00055648-00055750 use the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00234-00055751-00055919 the tool change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00235-00055920-00056207 for doing business uh all this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00236-00056208-00056407 business change for product 4qKYBDrTgvk-00237-00056408-00056663 distributions also have a shift becoming 4qKYBDrTgvk-00238-00056664-00056926 more regional so that's also another big 4qKYBDrTgvk-00239-00056927-00057023 impact 4qKYBDrTgvk-00240-00057024-00057238 so the question now is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00241-00057239-00057503 being aware that those big changes are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00242-00057504-00057719 here to stay and they are disruptive 4qKYBDrTgvk-00243-00057720-00057942 especially for companies that are not 4qKYBDrTgvk-00244-00057944-00058223 exactly ready to compete and to have the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00245-00058224-00058438 right capabilities how are we going to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00246-00058439-00058566 overcome this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00247-00058567-00058799 how organizations need to transform into 4qKYBDrTgvk-00248-00058800-00059063 that and first a little bit of like 4qKYBDrTgvk-00249-00059064-00059287 humor in here is this to be a clear 4qKYBDrTgvk-00250-00059288-00059463 understanding and i think even though 4qKYBDrTgvk-00251-00059464-00059615 everybody is talking about digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00252-00059616-00059838 transformation and they are by the way 4qKYBDrTgvk-00253-00059839-00060063 very good articles and studies in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00254-00060064-00060287 including in the web there are still 4qKYBDrTgvk-00255-00060288-00060647 certain boom like the fashion everybody 4qKYBDrTgvk-00256-00060648-00060750 needs to talk about digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00257-00060751-00060959 transformation because it's trendy but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00258-00060960-00061111 at the end of the day what it is really 4qKYBDrTgvk-00259-00061112-00061199 means 4qKYBDrTgvk-00260-00061200-00061542 to become digital and to have and adopt 4qKYBDrTgvk-00261-00061544-00061766 a digital first enterprise so it's not 4qKYBDrTgvk-00262-00061767-00062103 about technology it's not about 4qKYBDrTgvk-00263-00062104-00062438 solving specific issues like video 4qKYBDrTgvk-00264-00062439-00062711 conferencing or having a center 4qKYBDrTgvk-00265-00062712-00062871 centricity in the customer even though 4qKYBDrTgvk-00266-00062872-00063094 that's important and going into the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00267-00063095-00063350 cloud and adopting the latest technology 4qKYBDrTgvk-00268-00063351-00063550 is much more than that because at the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00269-00063551-00063791 end of the day digital transformation is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00270-00063791-00064023 as the word say are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00271-00064024-00064263 deep organizational change that need to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00272-00064264-00064438 start from the business 4qKYBDrTgvk-00273-00064439-00064647 and even though this may seem obvious 4qKYBDrTgvk-00274-00064648-00064863 it's not clear at least not why people 4qKYBDrTgvk-00275-00064864-00065015 is trying to do this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00276-00065016-00065111 there should be some digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00277-00065112-00065359 distinctions for example it's not only 4qKYBDrTgvk-00278-00065360-00065606 to convert information into digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00279-00065607-00065782 format even though that's one of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00280-00065783-00066111 fundamentals which is digitization 4qKYBDrTgvk-00281-00066112-00066294 is also digitalization meaning the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00282-00066295-00066550 process the business operational and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00283-00066551-00066791 even the financial model needs to change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00284-00066792-00066959 and at the end of the day it becomes a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00285-00066960-00067175 digital transformation meaning that is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00286-00067176-00067494 the data is the process is the platforms 4qKYBDrTgvk-00287-00067495-00067759 and is the way we are using this digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00288-00067760-00067967 technologies tool to really transform 4qKYBDrTgvk-00289-00067968-00068126 the organization so it should be an 4qKYBDrTgvk-00290-00068127-00068391 integration of these different elements 4qKYBDrTgvk-00291-00068392-00068631 and different factors 4qKYBDrTgvk-00292-00068632-00068831 and about all we need to build on the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00293-00068832-00069031 trends you know a trend a disruption in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00294-00069032-00069311 the market can be seen like a threat but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00295-00069312-00069559 also can be seen like an opportunity to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00296-00069560-00069799 explode that and to become better and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00297-00069800-00070023 actually there are several examples in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00298-00070024-00070238 the industry of company that due to the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00299-00070239-00070479 kobe defect they transform and they are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00300-00070480-00070679 becoming more successful now of course 4qKYBDrTgvk-00301-00070680-00070879 there were others that really 4qKYBDrTgvk-00302-00070880-00071038 disappear because they couldn't take 4qKYBDrTgvk-00303-00071039-00071262 this trend so for example the digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00304-00071263-00071487 experience digital reality is something 4qKYBDrTgvk-00305-00071488-00071726 that a lot of companies are using now in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00306-00071727-00071911 their advantage the power of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00307-00071912-00072279 customer is now more is clear than ever 4qKYBDrTgvk-00308-00072280-00072559 and they need to have more analytics the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00309-00072560-00072815 use of data to really understand our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00310-00072816-00073103 customers and our context uh of course 4qKYBDrTgvk-00311-00073104-00073359 cloud platforms and the adopting of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00312-00073360-00073559 quantum computing which is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00313-00073560-00073782 an increased way to process to increment 4qKYBDrTgvk-00314-00073783-00073967 the processing and the data transform is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00315-00073968-00074087 also there 4qKYBDrTgvk-00316-00074088-00074279 and going more into the business size 4qKYBDrTgvk-00317-00074280-00074455 the business operation 4qKYBDrTgvk-00318-00074456-00074711 even the financial models need to change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00319-00074712-00074991 also to adapt to this and of course it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00320-00074992-00075255 needs to be an element of innovation 4qKYBDrTgvk-00321-00075256-00075431 a new way of serving our customers new 4qKYBDrTgvk-00322-00075432-00075687 digital products new digital services so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00323-00075688-00075975 innovation is becoming also a mandatory 4qKYBDrTgvk-00324-00075976-00076119 a practice 4qKYBDrTgvk-00325-00076120-00076311 into that and also the concept of a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00326-00076312-00076526 digital product which is something that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00327-00076527-00076782 even though existed it is now taking 4qKYBDrTgvk-00328-00076783-00077023 more relevance uh product management 4qKYBDrTgvk-00329-00077024-00077335 also of is another important element and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00330-00077336-00077550 marketing is also it's a new way of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00331-00077551-00077759 marketing or doing marketing now which 4qKYBDrTgvk-00332-00077760-00077911 is more digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00333-00077912-00078126 so all these trends need to be taken 4qKYBDrTgvk-00334-00078127-00078399 building on all the market is suffering 4qKYBDrTgvk-00335-00078400-00078631 and the disruption should be harvested 4qKYBDrTgvk-00336-00078632-00078791 in the benefit of the companies of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00337-00078792-00079119 course 4qKYBDrTgvk-00338-00079120-00079279 so at the end of the day what is digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00339-00079280-00079655 transformation in essence is to use 4qKYBDrTgvk-00340-00079656-00079911 make a fundamental strategic change in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00341-00079912-00080111 the in organizational you will see in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00342-00080112-00080294 this graphic which is taking about a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00343-00080295-00080494 very good white paper that was by the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00344-00080495-00080671 way the foundation of the digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00345-00080672-00080894 practitioner body of knowledge the seven 4qKYBDrTgvk-00346-00080895-00081126 levels of digital transformation we see 4qKYBDrTgvk-00347-00081127-00081382 two major elements in here the strategy 4qKYBDrTgvk-00348-00081383-00081647 and organizational culture and change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00349-00081648-00081871 without those two big elements it's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00350-00081872-00082062 impossible to do a real digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00351-00082063-00082294 transformation because at the end is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00352-00082295-00082518 using digital technologies 4qKYBDrTgvk-00353-00082519-00082838 to transform the human experiences 4qKYBDrTgvk-00354-00082839-00083103 the processes and the operation of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00355-00083104-00083335 company so in the center of course we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00356-00083336-00083591 have the infrastructure all the it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00357-00083592-00083743 assets there are become the digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00358-00083744-00083943 platform but also we have all the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00359-00083944-00084159 ecosystem the business model the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00360-00084160-00084359 customer experience customer is now in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00361-00084360-00084606 the center of everything the product and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00362-00084607-00084831 service the cost of a digital product 4qKYBDrTgvk-00363-00084832-00085038 and of course the need to transform the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00364-00085039-00085311 way we do business is also in the center 4qKYBDrTgvk-00365-00085312-00085518 and it's a transformation effort it's an 4qKYBDrTgvk-00366-00085519-00085838 evolution it is practically impossible 4qKYBDrTgvk-00367-00085839-00086047 to change a company from one day to the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00368-00086048-00086247 other is something that should be done 4qKYBDrTgvk-00369-00086248-00086479 incrementally but being sure that we are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00370-00086480-00086671 offering value while we are doing this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00371-00086672-00086815 transformation 4qKYBDrTgvk-00372-00086816-00086991 we can see this like a set of building 4qKYBDrTgvk-00373-00086992-00087191 blocks we have the business model in the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00374-00087192-00087406 center we have the strategy we have 4qKYBDrTgvk-00375-00087407-00087726 innovation we have security which is not 4qKYBDrTgvk-00376-00087727-00087815 only 4qKYBDrTgvk-00377-00087816-00088023 from the point of view of technology 4qKYBDrTgvk-00378-00088024-00088255 information security security has a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00379-00088256-00088367 principle 4qKYBDrTgvk-00380-00088368-00088655 we see operational operations need to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00381-00088656-00089006 also evolve digital platforms and new 4qKYBDrTgvk-00382-00089007-00089215 elements there are in their new digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00383-00089216-00089494 technologies the use of data analytics 4qKYBDrTgvk-00384-00089495-00089655 is there as well 4qKYBDrTgvk-00385-00089656-00089815 security from the point of view of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00386-00089816-00089975 infrastructure 4qKYBDrTgvk-00387-00089976-00090238 especially now that security cyber crime 4qKYBDrTgvk-00388-00090239-00090471 has really 4qKYBDrTgvk-00389-00090472-00090806 going bigger and more riskier 4qKYBDrTgvk-00390-00090807-00090982 also as a consequence of all this new 4qKYBDrTgvk-00391-00090983-00091215 digital explosion and like we have 4qKYBDrTgvk-00392-00091216-00091438 mentioned before the customer needs to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00393-00091439-00091718 be in the center and to pursue a real 4qKYBDrTgvk-00394-00091719-00092006 cultural change this implies like for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00395-00092007-00092303 really start a digital transformation 4qKYBDrTgvk-00396-00092304-00092518 you need to really have a big sponsor 4qKYBDrTgvk-00397-00092519-00092694 it's not something that should be done 4qKYBDrTgvk-00398-00092695-00092935 from the i.t space it's also that should 4qKYBDrTgvk-00399-00092936-00093206 be have a higher level sponsor meaning 4qKYBDrTgvk-00400-00093207-00093447 like the cio the cdo 4qKYBDrTgvk-00401-00093448-00093703 and the the main leader so that these 4qKYBDrTgvk-00402-00093704-00093879 different business units are the ones i 4qKYBDrTgvk-00403-00093880-00094231 need to pursue this cultural change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00404-00094232-00094438 but how we can start this journey and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00405-00094439-00094679 this is why the big question starts okay 4qKYBDrTgvk-00406-00094680-00094903 everything is clear we have trends we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00407-00094904-00095071 have challenges 4qKYBDrTgvk-00408-00095072-00095311 we could overcome them to improve our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00409-00095312-00095582 way of doing business but on top of that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00410-00095583-00095767 how we can really make this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00411-00095768-00095982 transformation how how can i start doing 4qKYBDrTgvk-00412-00095983-00096071 this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00413-00096072-00096343 first we need to understand and identify 4qKYBDrTgvk-00414-00096344-00096591 our current capabilities you know you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00415-00096592-00096726 don't understand what you have you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00416-00096727-00096935 cannot change it that's by the way it's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00417-00096936-00097103 a basic principle of enterprise 4qKYBDrTgvk-00418-00097104-00097326 architecture you cannot change what you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00419-00097327-00097559 cannot describe and understand you need 4qKYBDrTgvk-00420-00097560-00097774 to be aware on your ecosystem the market 4qKYBDrTgvk-00421-00097775-00097959 trends like i was explaining before 4qKYBDrTgvk-00422-00097960-00098215 building on the trends your competitors 4qKYBDrTgvk-00423-00098216-00098350 that even though they are your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00424-00098351-00098582 competitors can also be your partners so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00425-00098583-00098694 that's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00426-00098695-00098894 even a different way of conceiving your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00427-00098895-00099031 competitors 4qKYBDrTgvk-00428-00099032-00099238 start small and deliver incrementally 4qKYBDrTgvk-00429-00099239-00099374 this is also 4qKYBDrTgvk-00430-00099375-00099574 an architecture an agile principle you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00431-00099575-00099743 know the concept of minimal viable 4qKYBDrTgvk-00432-00099744-00100031 product also applies in here you cannot 4qKYBDrTgvk-00433-00100032-00100238 pretend to change everything just you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00434-00100239-00100447 need to choose an area or areas in which 4qKYBDrTgvk-00435-00100448-00100662 you may deliver value with the liver 4qKYBDrTgvk-00436-00100663-00100967 value and start providing that value 4qKYBDrTgvk-00437-00100968-00101159 creating value into your company or for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00438-00101160-00101318 your customers 4qKYBDrTgvk-00439-00101319-00101462 again like i was saying you need to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00440-00101463-00101679 pursue sponsorship and cultural change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00441-00101680-00101838 of all that without that you're not 4qKYBDrTgvk-00442-00101839-00102047 going to really progress on this it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00443-00102048-00102223 should be a new business operational 4qKYBDrTgvk-00444-00102224-00102463 model assessment you know the way you do 4qKYBDrTgvk-00445-00102464-00102694 business is the start point and whenever 4qKYBDrTgvk-00446-00102695-00102902 you have that clear then you can 4qKYBDrTgvk-00447-00102903-00103015 identify 4qKYBDrTgvk-00448-00103016-00103263 which one which one of the changes your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00449-00103264-00103486 job will need to do in your digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00450-00103488-00103718 platforms and your infrastructure 4qKYBDrTgvk-00451-00103719-00103934 innovate of course from the business and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00452-00103935-00104118 technical perspective is another key 4qKYBDrTgvk-00453-00104119-00104342 element but you need to be aware on your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00454-00104343-00104478 technical depth 4qKYBDrTgvk-00455-00104479-00104615 you know there have been several 4qKYBDrTgvk-00456-00104616-00104799 examples that organizations that went 4qKYBDrTgvk-00457-00104800-00105063 into new way of doing things 4qKYBDrTgvk-00458-00105064-00105271 using agile methodologies and using 4qKYBDrTgvk-00459-00105272-00105519 cloud and all the trends and at the end 4qKYBDrTgvk-00460-00105520-00105678 they failed because they couldn't 4qKYBDrTgvk-00461-00105679-00105895 understand the technical depth and at 4qKYBDrTgvk-00462-00105896-00106063 the end as you know if you don't address 4qKYBDrTgvk-00463-00106064-00106231 that it will eventually kill your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00464-00106232-00106327 business 4qKYBDrTgvk-00465-00106328-00106558 and you can start your if your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00466-00106559-00106799 transformation journey using a scale 4qKYBDrTgvk-00467-00106800-00107143 model in here that can be is one of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00468-00107144-00107454 most powerful elements into the dp book 4qKYBDrTgvk-00469-00107455-00107623 which has the ones that you are familiar 4qKYBDrTgvk-00470-00107624-00107895 with the dp book it has a model that is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00471-00107896-00108047 suitable to scale 4qKYBDrTgvk-00472-00108048-00108278 starting from the individual the founder 4qKYBDrTgvk-00473-00108279-00108454 which can be compared with the going 4qKYBDrTgvk-00474-00108455-00108678 with a smaller piece of your company 4qKYBDrTgvk-00475-00108679-00108871 then you go to the team which is higher 4qKYBDrTgvk-00476-00108872-00109110 level the team of teams and finally the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00477-00109111-00109358 enduring enterprise this means like this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00478-00109359-00109623 can be applied to small companies and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00479-00109624-00109902 worldwide companies and also means that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00480-00109903-00110134 through this journey you can start small 4qKYBDrTgvk-00481-00110135-00110399 using one area of the company and then 4qKYBDrTgvk-00482-00110400-00110615 pursuing bigger challenges in time 4qKYBDrTgvk-00483-00110616-00110919 whenever you have been proving value to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00484-00110920-00111166 your customers 4qKYBDrTgvk-00485-00111167-00111343 and then you can put all these different 4qKYBDrTgvk-00486-00111344-00111495 building blocks and so kind of like a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00487-00111496-00111719 reference architecture like this in here 4qKYBDrTgvk-00488-00111720-00111886 that is in a way 4qKYBDrTgvk-00489-00111888-00112263 combining all these elements uh strategy 4qKYBDrTgvk-00490-00112264-00112510 innovation they need to transform your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00491-00112511-00112790 business your operation security and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00492-00112791-00113023 they need to also make a change in your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00493-00113024-00113239 organizational structure something that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00494-00113240-00113454 is less hierarchy and more flat they 4qKYBDrTgvk-00495-00113455-00113654 will allow to contribute and to be more 4qKYBDrTgvk-00496-00113655-00113878 agile a cross-cutting collaboration 4qKYBDrTgvk-00497-00113879-00114054 between the different 4qKYBDrTgvk-00498-00114055-00114286 units and organization and management 4qKYBDrTgvk-00499-00114288-00114495 and all this and you will see that here 4qKYBDrTgvk-00500-00114496-00114663 that we start seeing some of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00501-00114664-00114839 elements of the digital portfolio 4qKYBDrTgvk-00502-00114840-00115102 standard so this means like even though 4qKYBDrTgvk-00503-00115103-00115447 the dp book is the fundamental the body 4qKYBDrTgvk-00504-00115448-00115702 of knowledge for digital that we offer 4qKYBDrTgvk-00505-00115703-00115951 in our platform for a folio of standards 4qKYBDrTgvk-00506-00115952-00116231 is not the main on the only element into 4qKYBDrTgvk-00507-00116232-00116478 the portfolio of standards the idea is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00508-00116479-00116639 to use this along with the total 4qKYBDrTgvk-00509-00116640-00116758 standard 4qKYBDrTgvk-00510-00116759-00116934 addressing enterprise architecture the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00511-00116935-00117054 oaa 4qKYBDrTgvk-00512-00117055-00117319 and a from the point of view of agile 4qKYBDrTgvk-00513-00117320-00117551 and digital has a dual transformation to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00514-00117552-00117751 use of course our security standards 4qKYBDrTgvk-00515-00117752-00118007 because security is a key component and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00516-00118008-00118215 into this the idea for it is standard 4qKYBDrTgvk-00517-00118216-00118447 especially now the snapshot that we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00518-00118448-00118686 published recently which is has the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00519-00118688-00118919 digital product in the center 4qKYBDrTgvk-00520-00118920-00119143 and and also we can even consider going 4qKYBDrTgvk-00521-00119144-00119399 into some verticals in which 4qKYBDrTgvk-00522-00119400-00119686 digital of course has a lot of impact 4qKYBDrTgvk-00523-00119688-00119927 and that is what we call the open group 4qKYBDrTgvk-00524-00119928-00120158 digital portfolio of standard which is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00525-00120159-00120454 this umbrella in which we collide for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00526-00120455-00120671 different standards again the i.t freddy 4qKYBDrTgvk-00527-00120672-00120902 standard the dp book the torah standard 4qKYBDrTgvk-00528-00120903-00121199 the oaa the argument standard security 4qKYBDrTgvk-00529-00121200-00121454 standards and also we can see how this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00530-00121455-00121663 complete applicable to specific 4qKYBDrTgvk-00531-00121664-00121823 verticals like for example the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00532-00121824-00122071 healthcare area space commercial 4qKYBDrTgvk-00533-00122072-00122343 aviation open footprint and because in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00534-00122344-00122463 all of them and all the different 4qKYBDrTgvk-00535-00122464-00122583 verticals 4qKYBDrTgvk-00536-00122583-00122751 also digital is one of the key 4qKYBDrTgvk-00537-00122752-00122983 imperatives and there are three main 4qKYBDrTgvk-00538-00122983-00123151 elements that need to be present in this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00539-00123152-00123423 portfolio then first it should be fit 4qKYBDrTgvk-00540-00123424-00123654 for purpose meaning that it should be 4qKYBDrTgvk-00541-00123655-00123910 something applicable to the industry 4qKYBDrTgvk-00542-00123911-00124151 because it doesn't have to be something 4qKYBDrTgvk-00543-00124152-00124447 that is not usable it is to be usable 4qKYBDrTgvk-00544-00124448-00124566 and useful 4qKYBDrTgvk-00545-00124567-00124807 for a for consumers for the digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00546-00124808-00125078 practitioners it should be consistent 4qKYBDrTgvk-00547-00125079-00125223 you know because even though there is a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00548-00125224-00125478 collection of standards our main goal is 4qKYBDrTgvk-00549-00125479-00125743 for them to make them bigger than each 4qKYBDrTgvk-00550-00125744-00125910 one of them the zoom is bigger than each 4qKYBDrTgvk-00551-00125911-00126127 one of them and also from the point of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00552-00126128-00126295 view of how you're going to consume it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00553-00126296-00126558 to make it more findable usable and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00554-00126559-00126823 easier to be um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00555-00126824-00127054 to be used without going to have a set 4qKYBDrTgvk-00556-00127055-00127302 of a big set of books so that's also one 4qKYBDrTgvk-00557-00127303-00127527 of our main objectives 4qKYBDrTgvk-00558-00127528-00127710 our vision very quickly because we would 4qKYBDrTgvk-00559-00127711-00127934 like to give some time for the q a is to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00560-00127935-00128214 position the open group has this premier 4qKYBDrTgvk-00561-00128215-00128399 uh source for open standards in the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00562-00128400-00128671 digital world and this is our journey 4qKYBDrTgvk-00563-00128672-00128895 it's first we are working very heavily 4qKYBDrTgvk-00564-00128896-00129078 along with our members 4qKYBDrTgvk-00565-00129079-00129302 to compose to integrate this digital 4qKYBDrTgvk-00566-00129303-00129590 portfolio standard which implies a lot 4qKYBDrTgvk-00567-00129591-00129758 of cross-collaboration between different 4qKYBDrTgvk-00568-00129759-00129943 forums like the architect to forum 4qKYBDrTgvk-00569-00129944-00130151 archimede the digital practitioner 4qKYBDrTgvk-00570-00130152-00130423 working group the security forum and in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00571-00130424-00130663 the iit freight forum among others 4qKYBDrTgvk-00572-00130664-00130919 um having this center as the deep people 4qKYBDrTgvk-00573-00130920-00131135 has the center for the evolution 4qKYBDrTgvk-00574-00131136-00131327 also offering practical guidance in a 4qKYBDrTgvk-00575-00131328-00131551 cross-cutting view and also to pursue 4qKYBDrTgvk-00576-00131552-00131775 awareness visibility 4qKYBDrTgvk-00577-00131776-00131959 because it is important to promote 4qKYBDrTgvk-00578-00131960-00132207 adoption and use and also the fact that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00579-00132208-00132439 we are going for a more usable and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00580-00132440-00132663 friendly interface for consuming the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00581-00132664-00132847 standard we are confident that is going 4qKYBDrTgvk-00582-00132848-00132966 to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00583-00132967-00133239 improve this awareness and above all we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00584-00133240-00133375 need to be aware of the voice of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00585-00133376-00133614 customer the customer is in the center 4qKYBDrTgvk-00586-00133615-00133878 and that also applies for this specific 4qKYBDrTgvk-00587-00133879-00134119 portfolio and of course the final 4qKYBDrTgvk-00588-00134120-00134335 objective is to become the user for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00589-00134336-00134702 enterprise which is our current model um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00590-00134703-00134854 okay this is what i have this is just 4qKYBDrTgvk-00591-00134855-00135087 some resources that you may use you will 4qKYBDrTgvk-00592-00135088-00135335 see here some links to the to our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00593-00135336-00135535 digital enterprise page into the open 4qKYBDrTgvk-00594-00135536-00135799 group site and also specific links in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00595-00135800-00135951 which you can 4qKYBDrTgvk-00596-00135952-00136127 have an overview for standards and of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00597-00136128-00136327 course certification which is a key 4qKYBDrTgvk-00598-00136328-00136535 component in all this portfolio you can 4qKYBDrTgvk-00599-00136536-00136751 also find certification for all these 4qKYBDrTgvk-00600-00136752-00136919 standards in there 4qKYBDrTgvk-00601-00136920-00137111 that's what i have and apologies for the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00602-00137112-00137287 technical issues at the beginning of the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00603-00137288-00137559 session i hope this makes sense and now 4qKYBDrTgvk-00604-00137560-00137711 i think we still have a few minutes for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00605-00137712-00138039 some q a so back to you steve 4qKYBDrTgvk-00606-00138040-00138302 we do sonia thank you very much it's uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00607-00138303-00138423 yeah apologies everyone for the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00608-00138424-00138535 beginning but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00609-00138536-00138663 um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00610-00138664-00138951 a great great recovery sonia and um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00611-00138952-00139119 you've really uh wetted people's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00612-00139120-00139335 appetite about the digital portfolio i 4qKYBDrTgvk-00613-00139336-00139511 know and um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00614-00139512-00139711 there there are quite a few standards 4qKYBDrTgvk-00615-00139712-00139999 that that comprise that portfolio and um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00616-00140000-00140254 lots to get into so do um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00617-00140255-00140535 uh do take a look at the uh the the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00618-00140536-00140799 relevant area on the open group um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00619-00140800-00141047 website and you'll be able to get to the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00620-00141048-00141239 individual standards that that make up 4qKYBDrTgvk-00621-00141240-00141487 that portfolio and our goal going 4qKYBDrTgvk-00622-00141488-00141759 forward as sonja said is to bring those 4qKYBDrTgvk-00623-00141760-00142023 um uh closer together in the sense of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00624-00142024-00142223 particularly in the sense of usability 4qKYBDrTgvk-00625-00142224-00142439 um which is what uh what everyone needs 4qKYBDrTgvk-00626-00142440-00142751 so let's uh let's go straight to um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00627-00142752-00142823 to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00628-00142824-00143126 a question obviously when you you talk 4qKYBDrTgvk-00629-00143127-00143335 about uh digital transformation there's 4qKYBDrTgvk-00630-00143336-00143559 a lot of focus on technology uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00631-00143560-00143807 understandably it's a key part of it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00632-00143808-00143951 but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00633-00143952-00144031 the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00634-00144032-00144319 the research so far shows that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00635-00144320-00144454 really the biggest issue that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00636-00144455-00144695 organizations often face is is actual 4qKYBDrTgvk-00637-00144696-00144935 cultural change um you know how do you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00638-00144936-00145078 make the culture change is there 4qKYBDrTgvk-00639-00145079-00145319 anything in in our digital portfolio 4qKYBDrTgvk-00640-00145320-00145614 that will help um the audience who are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00641-00145615-00145831 who are looking for for guidance help 4qKYBDrTgvk-00642-00145832-00146095 them on that cultural aspect 4qKYBDrTgvk-00643-00146096-00146223 and yeah thank you for that question 4qKYBDrTgvk-00644-00146224-00146478 steve is one an important one i will say 4qKYBDrTgvk-00645-00146479-00146735 like in the deeply book like explained 4qKYBDrTgvk-00646-00146736-00146887 you have the different scale model and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00647-00146888-00147095 there are different practices in there 4qKYBDrTgvk-00648-00147096-00147335 and it speaks a little bit about how you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00649-00147336-00147566 make this cultural change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00650-00147567-00147783 but the other one in which i will say 4qKYBDrTgvk-00651-00147784-00148039 that it's uh also great content is in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00652-00148040-00148326 the open aisle architecture the oaa in 4qKYBDrTgvk-00653-00148327-00148495 there you will find a lot of very 4qKYBDrTgvk-00654-00148496-00148671 interesting guidance 4qKYBDrTgvk-00655-00148672-00148847 how can you restructure your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00656-00148848-00148975 organization 4qKYBDrTgvk-00657-00148976-00149223 uh following a less hierarchy model to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00658-00149224-00149431 something that is flat flatter 4qKYBDrTgvk-00659-00149432-00149511 and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00660-00149512-00149751 more suitable for having a nodule 4qKYBDrTgvk-00661-00149752-00149951 and another way of working and not only 4qKYBDrTgvk-00662-00149952-00150183 that but also closer to having this 4qKYBDrTgvk-00663-00150184-00150343 cross-cutting collaboration between the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00664-00150344-00150478 different units because at the end of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00665-00150479-00150671 the day it doesn't matter what you're 4qKYBDrTgvk-00666-00150672-00150839 doing in your company at the end you are 4qKYBDrTgvk-00667-00150840-00150975 you need to be working for the greater 4qKYBDrTgvk-00668-00150976-00151207 good so that it's also very good 4qKYBDrTgvk-00669-00151208-00151502 guidance in there and i would say that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00670-00151503-00151799 in the it4it version three you know as 4qKYBDrTgvk-00671-00151800-00152031 you know that's a reference architecture 4qKYBDrTgvk-00672-00152032-00152271 and in one of the the first value change 4qKYBDrTgvk-00673-00152272-00152502 for that it talks precisely about the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00674-00152503-00152726 strategy to portfolio and in there there 4qKYBDrTgvk-00675-00152727-00152943 are some mention about for example of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00676-00152944-00153183 needle having enterprise architecture 4qKYBDrTgvk-00677-00153184-00153359 which is also something that start with 4qKYBDrTgvk-00678-00153360-00153614 a cultural change you know for example 4qKYBDrTgvk-00679-00153615-00153814 also in the toggle standard 4qKYBDrTgvk-00680-00153815-00154007 if you don't make a proper stakeholder 4qKYBDrTgvk-00681-00154008-00154119 assessment 4qKYBDrTgvk-00682-00154120-00154311 you will be able to pursue change so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00683-00154312-00154551 stakeholder assessment is also a way to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00684-00154552-00154775 pursue change you identify your bigger 4qKYBDrTgvk-00685-00154776-00155063 contributors you identify 4qKYBDrTgvk-00686-00155064-00155223 which one of these stakeholders are the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00687-00155224-00155399 ones that have more power 4qKYBDrTgvk-00688-00155400-00155607 and are more influenced so the ones that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00689-00155608-00155807 you need to address first so i guess 4qKYBDrTgvk-00690-00155808-00156014 there are guidance on several of them 4qKYBDrTgvk-00691-00156015-00156119 that you can 4qKYBDrTgvk-00692-00156120-00156239 consume 4qKYBDrTgvk-00693-00156240-00156351 thank you for that that's it i mean 4qKYBDrTgvk-00694-00156352-00156583 that's a key uh key aspect and and just 4qKYBDrTgvk-00695-00156584-00156831 uh given given the time just one more 4qKYBDrTgvk-00696-00156832-00157247 one more um question i see um sonia and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00697-00157248-00157351 um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00698-00157352-00157431 that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00699-00157432-00157726 is let me um just see here 4qKYBDrTgvk-00700-00157727-00157935 um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00701-00157936-00158247 uh do you yes 4qKYBDrTgvk-00702-00158248-00158431 let's see i've only got time for one so 4qKYBDrTgvk-00703-00158432-00158831 i i see a couple in the chat um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00704-00158832-00158919 uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00705-00158920-00159207 which resource um can guide 4qKYBDrTgvk-00706-00159208-00159478 uh in the development of metrics for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00707-00159479-00159671 measuring digital transformation 4qKYBDrTgvk-00708-00159672-00159887 programs the topic of metrics and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00709-00159888-00160023 measurement 4qKYBDrTgvk-00710-00160024-00160183 um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00711-00160184-00160439 anything in in the portfolio that will 4qKYBDrTgvk-00712-00160440-00160607 will help people assess what the right 4qKYBDrTgvk-00713-00160608-00160823 metrics would be 4qKYBDrTgvk-00714-00160824-00160999 i think that's a very good one i'm 4qKYBDrTgvk-00715-00161000-00161431 trying to think it over metrics 4qKYBDrTgvk-00716-00161432-00161623 i think metrics has 4qKYBDrTgvk-00717-00161624-00161775 exactly 4qKYBDrTgvk-00718-00161776-00162102 like a dashboard or hierarchy of metrics 4qKYBDrTgvk-00719-00162103-00162302 i kind of think right now 4qKYBDrTgvk-00720-00162303-00162535 in some specific standard i will have 4qKYBDrTgvk-00721-00162536-00162735 that there's of course guidance for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00722-00162736-00162975 example in the oaa that talks about how 4qKYBDrTgvk-00723-00162976-00163199 you deliver value to the end user which 4qKYBDrTgvk-00724-00163200-00163335 is letting today what we need for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00725-00163336-00163447 metrics 4qKYBDrTgvk-00726-00163448-00163695 and and also the same in the dp book 4qKYBDrTgvk-00727-00163696-00163878 there's areas in which is mentioned that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00728-00163879-00164095 how you can really measure business 4qKYBDrTgvk-00729-00164096-00164351 value but something like metrics 4qKYBDrTgvk-00730-00164352-00164551 could actually a very interesting topic 4qKYBDrTgvk-00731-00164552-00164838 for a guide which is precisely 4qKYBDrTgvk-00732-00164839-00165023 like i was mentioning the idea is to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00733-00165024-00165214 evolve this and we are working with 4qKYBDrTgvk-00734-00165215-00165487 members to evolve this backlog of topics 4qKYBDrTgvk-00735-00165488-00165687 so i will add that into the backlog 4qKYBDrTgvk-00736-00165688-00165878 because i'm not certain that we have 4qKYBDrTgvk-00737-00165879-00166031 that specific 4qKYBDrTgvk-00738-00166032-00166231 in there but it's actually something 4qKYBDrTgvk-00739-00166232-00166438 very important it is absolutely i mean 4qKYBDrTgvk-00740-00166439-00166583 obviously and what they might be will 4qKYBDrTgvk-00741-00166584-00166775 vary enormously from uh from 4qKYBDrTgvk-00742-00166776-00166983 organization to an organization but 4qKYBDrTgvk-00743-00166984-00167151 there's probably something in there that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00744-00167152-00167414 will uh that will be common to uh common 4qKYBDrTgvk-00745-00167415-00167654 to many i'm sure and and the tracking of 4qKYBDrTgvk-00746-00167655-00167863 the digital transformation program is as 4qKYBDrTgvk-00747-00167864-00167975 it goes on 4qKYBDrTgvk-00748-00167976-00168263 um it will be um will be key 4qKYBDrTgvk-00749-00168264-00168502 um sonia in the interest of of time 4qKYBDrTgvk-00750-00168503-00168654 we're going to leave it there in terms 4qKYBDrTgvk-00751-00168655-00168887 of of questions um thank you to those 4qKYBDrTgvk-00752-00168888-00169151 who who submitted the questions but um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00753-00169152-00169502 um we will hear more about the um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00754-00169503-00169671 portfolio of digital standards over the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00755-00169672-00169878 coming uh over the coming months uh from 4qKYBDrTgvk-00756-00169879-00170102 the open group but uh meanwhile thank 4qKYBDrTgvk-00757-00170103-00170359 you sonya for um um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00758-00170360-00170495 giving us the introduction and the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00759-00170496-00170695 oversight today appreciate it very much 4qKYBDrTgvk-00760-00170696-00170911 thank you okay thank you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00761-00170912-00171135 so before we go thank you for uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00762-00171136-00171390 attending today folks uh i said i would 4qKYBDrTgvk-00763-00171391-00171638 um i would come back to the fact that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00764-00171639-00171823 we're gonna have a little break from 4qKYBDrTgvk-00765-00171824-00172063 toolkit tuesday and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00766-00172064-00172247 back next on 4qKYBDrTgvk-00767-00172248-00172478 september 30th that will be when uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00768-00172479-00172647 season three starts 4qKYBDrTgvk-00769-00172648-00172878 um september september 20th sorry 4qKYBDrTgvk-00770-00172879-00173111 september 20th um 4qKYBDrTgvk-00771-00173112-00173383 meanwhile you will be able to and hang 4qKYBDrTgvk-00772-00173384-00173647 until the to the outro slide at the end 4qKYBDrTgvk-00773-00173648-00173790 here and that will give you the details 4qKYBDrTgvk-00774-00173791-00174119 but um in essence uh when you get your 4qKYBDrTgvk-00775-00174120-00174407 your um need for your toolkit tuesday 4qKYBDrTgvk-00776-00174408-00174623 fix as i'm sure you will over the over 4qKYBDrTgvk-00777-00174624-00174847 the summer break uh go to the opengroup 4qKYBDrTgvk-00778-00174848-00175023 youtube channel and you'll be able to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00779-00175024-00175238 binge watch to your heart's content and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00780-00175239-00175390 we've got quite a few under our belt 4qKYBDrTgvk-00781-00175391-00175695 today and you'll be able to 4qKYBDrTgvk-00782-00175696-00175895 to go there and 4qKYBDrTgvk-00783-00175896-00176047 catch up on maybe some of the ones that 4qKYBDrTgvk-00784-00176048-00176190 you've missed 4qKYBDrTgvk-00785-00176191-00176375 we'll be assessing all the 4qKYBDrTgvk-00786-00176376-00176511 questions that we have been assessing 4qKYBDrTgvk-00787-00176512-00176638 all the questions that we've got over 4qKYBDrTgvk-00788-00176639-00176902 the over the different episodes and uh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00789-00176903-00177063 one of our popular ones was where we 4qKYBDrTgvk-00790-00177064-00177287 gathered them together and asked our our 4qKYBDrTgvk-00791-00177288-00177463 resident panel of experts some of those 4qKYBDrTgvk-00792-00177464-00177687 questions i i can expect that we will be 4qKYBDrTgvk-00793-00177688-00177814 doing that again 4qKYBDrTgvk-00794-00177815-00178135 um in season three um but uh we will 4qKYBDrTgvk-00795-00178136-00178319 also come back with some exciting news 4qKYBDrTgvk-00796-00178320-00178495 when we're back so uh i'll leave it 4qKYBDrTgvk-00797-00178496-00178775 there in clifthang in cliffhanger style 4qKYBDrTgvk-00798-00178776-00179023 um but uh look looking forward to see 4qKYBDrTgvk-00799-00179024-00179326 you all seeing you all again um on 4qKYBDrTgvk-00800-00179327-00179559 september 20th meanwhile thank you for 4qKYBDrTgvk-00801-00179560-00179807 joining us thank you to all our speakers 4qKYBDrTgvk-00802-00179808-00180071 and experts who've made toolkit tuesday 4qKYBDrTgvk-00803-00180072-00180326 um the success it's been so far 4qKYBDrTgvk-00804-00180327-00180614 and um have a great summer wherever you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00805-00180615-00180854 are and thank you for joining us 4qKYBDrTgvk-00806-00180855-00181135 we appreciate your time bye for now 4qKYBDrTgvk-00807-00181136-00183772 bye thank you 4qKYBDrTgvk-00808-00183773-00185551 [Music] 4qKYBDrTgvk-00809-00185552-00186190 oh 4qKYBDrTgvk-00810-00186191-00186503 [Music] 4rRwWdzBBA8-00000-00000080-00000377 when you assess the reliability of your 4rRwWdzBBA8-00001-00000378-00000641 scales or your measures there are two 4rRwWdzBBA8-00002-00000642-00000827 steps in the process first you need to 4rRwWdzBBA8-00003-00000827-00001043 calculate the statistical quantum force 4rRwWdzBBA8-00004-00001044-00001225 reliability and then you need to 4rRwWdzBBA8-00005-00001226-00001532 interpret the calculation result so if 4rRwWdzBBA8-00006-00001533-00001927 you have coefficient alpha of 0.75 what 4rRwWdzBBA8-00007-00001928-00002099 does that actually mean and that's what 4rRwWdzBBA8-00008-00002100-00002396 I'm gonna talk about in this video there 4rRwWdzBBA8-00009-00002397-00002773 are some concerns in in journals that 4rRwWdzBBA8-00010-00002774-00003080 authors who try to submit articles these 4rRwWdzBBA8-00011-00003081-00003425 journals are using reliability sadistic 4rRwWdzBBA8-00012-00003426-00003617 rather mechanically so this is an 4rRwWdzBBA8-00013-00003618-00003820 example from guide and ketaki be editor 4rRwWdzBBA8-00014-00003821-00003983 from Journal of a person's management 4rRwWdzBBA8-00015-00003984-00004336 and these co-editors are explained that 4rRwWdzBBA8-00016-00004337-00004597 quite commonly people are into 4rRwWdzBBA8-00017-00004598-00004811 reliability coefficients by simply 4rRwWdzBBA8-00018-00004812-00005063 checking if the coefficient is more than 4rRwWdzBBA8-00019-00005064-00005368 0.7 and they cite none on this book from 4rRwWdzBBA8-00020-00005369-00005909 1994 or perhaps 1978 which is a bit more 4rRwWdzBBA8-00021-00005910-00006290 common so what's the problem with this 4rRwWdzBBA8-00022-00006291-00006545 this strategy well the first there are 4rRwWdzBBA8-00023-00006545-00006773 two problems that none of this book 4rRwWdzBBA8-00024-00006773-00006950 citation here does not have a page 4rRwWdzBBA8-00025-00006951-00007181 number and if you actually go and look 4rRwWdzBBA8-00026-00007181-00007373 what that book says it does not 4rRwWdzBBA8-00027-00007373-00007670 recommend a specific cutoff that is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00028-00007670-00007984 great for every possible scenario the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00029-00007986-00008198 second thing is that reliability is not 4rRwWdzBBA8-00030-00008199-00008426 a yes or no question but it's to a 4rRwWdzBBA8-00031-00008427-00008764 degree and you need to evaluate what 4rRwWdzBBA8-00032-00008765-00009005 does the specific number mean in your 4rRwWdzBBA8-00033-00009006-00009395 context sometimes high reliability is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00034-00009396-00009812 required sometimes not so what does not 4rRwWdzBBA8-00035-00009813-00010056 only say well Nunnally does not 4rRwWdzBBA8-00036-00010057-00010310 specifically say that point seven is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00037-00010311-00010678 always acceptable instead he recommends 4rRwWdzBBA8-00038-00010679-00010991 that our for very early research point 4rRwWdzBBA8-00039-00010992-00011384 seven may be okay if you have like a 4rRwWdzBBA8-00040-00011385-00011660 more refined a developed theory that 4rRwWdzBBA8-00041-00011661-00011938 you're testing then point ninety may be 4rRwWdzBBA8-00042-00011939-00012323 required and typically when authors try 4rRwWdzBBA8-00043-00012324-00012713 to submit papers to journals they just 4rRwWdzBBA8-00044-00012714-00012905 pick the lowest number out of 4rRwWdzBBA8-00045-00012906-00013147 convenience many probably have not read 4rRwWdzBBA8-00046-00013148-00013358 about this our 4rRwWdzBBA8-00047-00013359-00013611 read this segment of the book or seen 4rRwWdzBBA8-00048-00013612-00013908 the book they decided out of habit you 4rRwWdzBBA8-00049-00013909-00014061 know that's one thing not only does not 4rRwWdzBBA8-00050-00014062-00014345 really uh say that point seven is always 4rRwWdzBBA8-00051-00014346-00014606 okay but it depends on the context but 4rRwWdzBBA8-00052-00014607-00014906 there's also a more general problem the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00053-00014907-00015174 more general problem is that why would 4rRwWdzBBA8-00054-00015175-00015591 we care what AB psychologist said forty 4rRwWdzBBA8-00055-00015591-00015972 years ago so this is non Elise personal 4rRwWdzBBA8-00056-00015972-00016227 subjective opinion forty years ago in 4rRwWdzBBA8-00057-00016228-00016370 the context of psychology 4rRwWdzBBA8-00058-00016371-00016711 why would what was okay for 4rRwWdzBBA8-00059-00016712-00016919 psychologists based on one person's 4rRwWdzBBA8-00060-00016920-00017211 opinion forty years ago be irrelevant 4rRwWdzBBA8-00061-00017212-00017531 for other disciplines now and maybe 4rRwWdzBBA8-00062-00017532-00017825 there are better parents marks than this 4rRwWdzBBA8-00063-00017826-00018105 benchmark that we could apply this is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00064-00018106-00018303 something that our this editorial in 4rRwWdzBBA8-00065-00018304-00018549 journal versus management tries to 4rRwWdzBBA8-00066-00018550-00018737 address so they are saying that instead 4rRwWdzBBA8-00067-00018738-00019025 of our relying on this rule of thumb and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00068-00019026-00019386 they actually are pointing to the a page 4rRwWdzBBA8-00069-00019387-00019634 number where readers can see for 4rRwWdzBBA8-00070-00019635-00019925 themselves what journal is recommending 4rRwWdzBBA8-00071-00019926-00020168 and that saw that's a very good idea to 4rRwWdzBBA8-00072-00020169-00020352 do they're saying that you should 4rRwWdzBBA8-00073-00020353-00020615 contextualize and this is not our the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00074-00020616-00020858 only editorial that I've seen that cause 4rRwWdzBBA8-00075-00020859-00021189 for contextualizing the reliability 4rRwWdzBBA8-00076-00021190-00021362 coefficients or generally any any 4rRwWdzBBA8-00077-00021363-00021647 statistics the problem is that none of 4rRwWdzBBA8-00078-00021648-00021914 these editorials that I've read actually 4rRwWdzBBA8-00079-00021915-00022227 explain how should your conduct was how 4rRwWdzBBA8-00080-00022228-00022455 do you actually make a contextual 4rRwWdzBBA8-00081-00022456-00022593 assessment of the reliability 4rRwWdzBBA8-00082-00022594-00022796 coefficient there does not seem to be 4rRwWdzBBA8-00083-00022797-00023021 much guidelines on that well well none 4rRwWdzBBA8-00084-00023022-00023234 of this book actually are has a chapter 4rRwWdzBBA8-00085-00023235-00023459 on assessment of reliability and he 4rRwWdzBBA8-00086-00023460-00023811 talks about some strategies for how to 4rRwWdzBBA8-00087-00023812-00023987 estimate how to interpret the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00088-00023988-00024275 reliability coefficient in context and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00089-00024276-00024546 but this this does not really are it's 4rRwWdzBBA8-00090-00024547-00024755 not very modern source anymore so there 4rRwWdzBBA8-00091-00024756-00025089 are field has advanced beyond this book 4rRwWdzBBA8-00092-00025090-00025337 there are basically two ways of 4rRwWdzBBA8-00093-00025338-00025643 assessing reliability the first strategy 4rRwWdzBBA8-00094-00025644-00026055 is to estimate how much bias the liquor 4rRwWdzBBA8-00095-00026056-00026358 fund reliability is expected to have on 4rRwWdzBBA8-00096-00026358-00026661 your results and to do so you can use 4rRwWdzBBA8-00097-00026662-00026736 errors in vary 4rRwWdzBBA8-00098-00026737-00026996 regression analysis if you don't have a 4rRwWdzBBA8-00099-00026997-00027174 statistical software's of contains and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00100-00027175-00027515 errors in variables procedure you can do 4rRwWdzBBA8-00101-00027516-00027660 that with structural equation modeling 4rRwWdzBBA8-00102-00027661-00027887 software by fixing the error variances 4rRwWdzBBA8-00103-00027888-00028110 to to all the reliability estimates and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00104-00028111-00028412 all correct correlations for attenuation 4rRwWdzBBA8-00105-00028413-00028737 using this formula here one problem with 4rRwWdzBBA8-00106-00028738-00029007 these strategies is that the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00107-00029008-00029318 reliabilities are our estimates so 4rRwWdzBBA8-00108-00029319-00029586 there's uncertainty and taking that 4rRwWdzBBA8-00109-00029587-00029868 uncertainty of the estimate into account 4rRwWdzBBA8-00110-00029869-00030117 in in the correction it's actually uh 4rRwWdzBBA8-00111-00030118-00030302 it's quite difficult to do but 4rRwWdzBBA8-00112-00030303-00030492 nevertheless even if your standard 4rRwWdzBBA8-00113-00030493-00030681 errors for the quarter correlation 4rRwWdzBBA8-00114-00030682-00030839 corrected for attenuation would be uh 4rRwWdzBBA8-00115-00030841-00031115 slightly too small the correlation is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00116-00031116-00031265 useful or errors in variables it's 4rRwWdzBBA8-00117-00031266-00031539 useful to give me kind of like a what-if 4rRwWdzBBA8-00118-00031539-00031787 scenario what if our my reliability 4rRwWdzBBA8-00119-00031788-00032100 estimates are correct and what would the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00120-00032101-00032277 result of the analysis be in that case 4rRwWdzBBA8-00121-00032277-00032661 so um you understand or you should also 4rRwWdzBBA8-00122-00032662-00032811 understand what the reliability miss 4rRwWdzBBA8-00123-00032812-00033071 quantifies so beyond coefficient alpha 4rRwWdzBBA8-00124-00033072-00033290 for example if you use one of these 4rRwWdzBBA8-00125-00033291-00033546 multi-dimensional indices then are 4rRwWdzBBA8-00126-00033547-00033840 depending on which one you apply you 4rRwWdzBBA8-00127-00033841-00034068 will get a different result for the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00128-00034069-00034227 corrected correlations or correctly 4rRwWdzBBA8-00129-00034228-00034407 criticisms and you need to understand 4rRwWdzBBA8-00130-00034408-00034545 what the real ability in this is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00131-00034546-00034796 quantified to understand our which 4rRwWdzBBA8-00132-00034797-00035049 should be applicable to use test retest 4rRwWdzBBA8-00133-00035050-00035396 reliability index or these are internal 4rRwWdzBBA8-00134-00035397-00035636 consistent in indecision and so on 4rRwWdzBBA8-00135-00035637-00036002 one thing is clear you should never use 4rRwWdzBBA8-00136-00036003-00036390 a lower bound estimate so for example 4rRwWdzBBA8-00137-00036391-00036636 the greatest lower bound using that it's 4rRwWdzBBA8-00138-00036637-00036864 it's going to underestimate reliability 4rRwWdzBBA8-00139-00036865-00037083 and if your underestimate reliability 4rRwWdzBBA8-00140-00037084-00037281 then you are over correcting the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00141-00037282-00037464 regression estimates for for 4rRwWdzBBA8-00142-00037465-00037686 unreliability same with coefficient 4rRwWdzBBA8-00143-00037687-00037880 alpha it tends to underestimate 4rRwWdzBBA8-00144-00037881-00038202 reliability unless the Tau equivalence 4rRwWdzBBA8-00145-00038203-00038462 assumption holds and if so then you are 4rRwWdzBBA8-00146-00038463-00038621 over correcting which means that you're 4rRwWdzBBA8-00147-00038622-00038781 overestimating the corrects 4rRwWdzBBA8-00148-00038782-00039023 the correlations so this is one strategy 4rRwWdzBBA8-00149-00039024-00039327 calculate the model that takes the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00150-00039328-00039515 reliability estimates into account and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00151-00039516-00039744 corrects that regression estimates based 4rRwWdzBBA8-00152-00039745-00039999 on those reliability estimates the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00153-00040000-00040095 second strategy 4rRwWdzBBA8-00154-00040096-00040467 is our use context or benchmarks for 4rRwWdzBBA8-00155-00040468-00040680 example you can check compare your 4rRwWdzBBA8-00156-00040681-00040875 reliability estimates against 4rRwWdzBBA8-00157-00040876-00041076 reliability estimates calculated from 4rRwWdzBBA8-00158-00041077-00041217 the prior applications of the same 4rRwWdzBBA8-00159-00041218-00041556 measure or you can calculate prior are 4rRwWdzBBA8-00160-00041557-00041837 compared against prior measures 4rRwWdzBBA8-00161-00041838-00042006 different measures of the same 4rRwWdzBBA8-00162-00042007-00042216 constructs private application of 4rRwWdzBBA8-00163-00042217-00042417 similar measures of similar concerns in 4rRwWdzBBA8-00164-00042418-00042711 your domain or reliability levels that 4rRwWdzBBA8-00165-00042712-00043029 are typical for research that is on the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00166-00043030-00043269 same level of maturity as your studies 4rRwWdzBBA8-00167-00043270-00043635 so instead of looking at what is what 4rRwWdzBBA8-00168-00043636-00043893 was none'll is opinion 40 years ago you 4rRwWdzBBA8-00169-00043894-00044163 look at what are there are typical 4rRwWdzBBA8-00170-00044164-00044421 reliability levels in your field now and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00171-00044422-00044577 then you make a comparison 4rRwWdzBBA8-00172-00044578-00044817 so is your reliability better or worse 4rRwWdzBBA8-00173-00044818-00045248 and after that you need to explain so if 4rRwWdzBBA8-00174-00045249-00045513 reliability is typically assessed and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00175-00045514-00045816 it's let's say it's point 75 and then 4rRwWdzBBA8-00176-00045817-00046083 you get a point 95 reliability then you 4rRwWdzBBA8-00177-00046084-00046254 need to explain why is there a 4rRwWdzBBA8-00178-00046255-00046440 difference also you need to obviously 4rRwWdzBBA8-00179-00046441-00046701 are explain differences to the other 4rRwWdzBBA8-00180-00046702-00046885 direction so if others are have 4rRwWdzBBA8-00181-00046886-00047104 reliability to point 85 and you get 4rRwWdzBBA8-00182-00047105-00047364 point 65 then you need to explain what 4rRwWdzBBA8-00183-00047365-00047577 is the reason and remember that 4rRwWdzBBA8-00184-00047578-00047787 reliability depends on two different 4rRwWdzBBA8-00185-00047788-00048039 things it depends on the sample variance 4rRwWdzBBA8-00186-00048040-00048447 of true scores so if you have a low 4rRwWdzBBA8-00187-00048448-00048711 reliability it does not mean necessary 4rRwWdzBBA8-00188-00048712-00048963 that your measurements are imprecise it 4rRwWdzBBA8-00189-00048964-00049236 can also mean that the total variation 4rRwWdzBBA8-00190-00049237-00049563 in the sample is very small which means 4rRwWdzBBA8-00191-00049564-00049770 that the relative precision with 4rRwWdzBBA8-00192-00049771-00050100 reliability this is quantify is is small 4rRwWdzBBA8-00193-00050101-00050328 so it does not mean that there's more 4rRwWdzBBA8-00194-00050329-00050583 error variance in any absolute sense but 4rRwWdzBBA8-00195-00050584-00050787 it's about the relationship between the 4rRwWdzBBA8-00196-00050788-00050964 true score variance and their values and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00197-00050965-00051274 both of course affect the reliability 4rRwWdzBBA8-00198-00051275-00051661 statistic my recommendation is that you 4rRwWdzBBA8-00199-00051662-00051835 should always apply both of these 4rRwWdzBBA8-00200-00051836-00052158 strategies so even if you don't use an 4rRwWdzBBA8-00201-00052159-00052317 error in various errors in variables 4rRwWdzBBA8-00202-00052318-00052536 regress in all structural regression 4rRwWdzBBA8-00203-00052537-00052816 model in as your main analysis technique 4rRwWdzBBA8-00204-00052816-00053076 it's a useful way of doing kind of like 4rRwWdzBBA8-00205-00053077-00053391 a robustness check or a what-if analysis 4rRwWdzBBA8-00206-00053392-00053462 so what would 4rRwWdzBBA8-00207-00053463-00053807 results be if reliability was corrected 4rRwWdzBBA8-00208-00053808-00054095 and if the results are very different 4rRwWdzBBA8-00209-00054096-00054377 from your original results then you have 4rRwWdzBBA8-00210-00054378-00054557 some explaining to do in your study and 4rRwWdzBBA8-00211-00054558-00054805 also comparing against past practice is 4rRwWdzBBA8-00212-00054807-00055141 always a good idea 4s3ydaw76oM-00000-00000130-00000785 [Music] 4s3ydaw76oM-00001-00000786-00001086 thank you 4u2X8qTOFAu-00000-00000096-00000447 inspiring 4u2X8qTOFAu-00001-00000448-00000734 i see scrum masters as radical change 4u2X8qTOFAu-00002-00000735-00000999 agents within organizations people who 4u2X8qTOFAu-00003-00001000-00001262 inspire energy for change in others 4u2X8qTOFAu-00004-00001263-00001383 around them 4u2X8qTOFAu-00005-00001384-00001743 they act as catalysts sort of incendiary 4u2X8qTOFAu-00006-00001744-00001975 fire starters they create a place where 4u2X8qTOFAu-00007-00001976-00002279 people want to be and they're able to be 4u2X8qTOFAu-00008-00002280-00002439 their best 4u2X8qTOFAu-00009-00002440-00002734 nobody is ever inspired by a cynic and 4u2X8qTOFAu-00010-00002735-00002934 great scrum masters are infectiously 4u2X8qTOFAu-00011-00002935-00003247 positive and optimistic they embody the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00012-00003247-00003454 art of the possible and they role model 4u2X8qTOFAu-00013-00003455-00003799 the values and principles of greatness 4u2X8qTOFAu-00014-00003800-00004038 they're courageous in their convictions 4u2X8qTOFAu-00015-00004039-00004270 and ruthless in their belief in the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00016-00004271-00004591 capacity and the potential of the team 4u2X8qTOFAu-00017-00004592-00004854 and the organization 4u2X8qTOFAu-00018-00004855-00005102 and this positivity is part of what 4u2X8qTOFAu-00019-00005103-00005263 makes great scrum masters such 4u2X8qTOFAu-00020-00005264-00005463 motivating people 4u2X8qTOFAu-00021-00005464-00005670 the great scrum masters will also find 4u2X8qTOFAu-00022-00005671-00005870 out what motivates the people they're 4u2X8qTOFAu-00023-00005871-00006127 serving 4u2X8qTOFAu-00024-00006128-00006367 a few years ago i was asked in a 4u2X8qTOFAu-00025-00006368-00006614 workshop about what reward policies 4u2X8qTOFAu-00026-00006615-00006846 scrum has built into it 4u2X8qTOFAu-00027-00006847-00007046 and when i responded with 4u2X8qTOFAu-00028-00007047-00007334 there aren't any they then ask me what 4u2X8qTOFAu-00029-00007336-00007534 they should do about it 4u2X8qTOFAu-00030-00007536-00007614 so 4u2X8qTOFAu-00031-00007615-00007927 i posed them a hypothetical scenario i 4u2X8qTOFAu-00032-00007928-00008231 said suppose at the end of this project 4u2X8qTOFAu-00033-00008232-00008446 your boss comes along and says 4u2X8qTOFAu-00034-00008447-00008559 great job 4u2X8qTOFAu-00035-00008560-00008799 that was a really impressive piece of 4u2X8qTOFAu-00036-00008800-00009103 work and it meant a lot to me and the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00037-00009104-00009359 rest of the company i'd like to 4u2X8qTOFAu-00038-00009360-00009574 recognize your effort and your 4u2X8qTOFAu-00039-00009575-00009942 performance but i don't know how 4u2X8qTOFAu-00040-00009943-00010135 how can i reward you 4u2X8qTOFAu-00041-00010136-00010271 name it 4u2X8qTOFAu-00042-00010272-00010535 i asked the group to think about it 4u2X8qTOFAu-00043-00010536-00010687 and then i asked them what they would 4u2X8qTOFAu-00044-00010688-00010895 have asked for 4u2X8qTOFAu-00045-00010896-00011142 the responses i got were interesting 4u2X8qTOFAu-00046-00011143-00011414 they included well it would be nice if 4u2X8qTOFAu-00047-00011415-00011574 someone just actually said something 4u2X8qTOFAu-00048-00011575-00011791 like that for a change 4u2X8qTOFAu-00049-00011792-00012031 they asked for money they asked for time 4u2X8qTOFAu-00050-00012032-00012231 off new gadgets 4u2X8qTOFAu-00051-00012232-00012495 companies sponsored social events 4u2X8qTOFAu-00052-00012496-00012751 time and authority to improve the team's 4u2X8qTOFAu-00053-00012752-00012919 work environment 4u2X8qTOFAu-00054-00012919-00013230 more autonomy over the team's work and 4u2X8qTOFAu-00055-00013231-00013430 an opportunity to experiment with new 4u2X8qTOFAu-00056-00013431-00013655 tools or technologies 4u2X8qTOFAu-00057-00013656-00013775 and then 4u2X8qTOFAu-00058-00013776-00013951 one lady said 4u2X8qTOFAu-00059-00013952-00014086 do you know what jeff 4u2X8qTOFAu-00060-00014087-00014263 it's funny you should ask 4u2X8qTOFAu-00061-00014263-00014566 because just recently i got something i 4u2X8qTOFAu-00062-00014568-00014751 didn't know i wanted 4u2X8qTOFAu-00063-00014752-00014911 but now that i've had it 4u2X8qTOFAu-00064-00014912-00015158 i want it all the time 4u2X8qTOFAu-00065-00015159-00015358 and the rest of the group in the room 4u2X8qTOFAu-00066-00015359-00015511 looked at her 4u2X8qTOFAu-00067-00015512-00015686 fell silent and 4u2X8qTOFAu-00068-00015687-00015807 almost saying 4u2X8qTOFAu-00069-00015808-00016007 what is this magical thing of which you 4u2X8qTOFAu-00070-00016008-00016191 speak 4u2X8qTOFAu-00071-00016191-00016430 she explained that at the last sprint 4u2X8qTOFAu-00072-00016431-00016567 review 4u2X8qTOFAu-00073-00016568-00016758 her scrum master had arranged with the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00074-00016759-00017015 product owner to bring along a couple of 4u2X8qTOFAu-00075-00017016-00017279 the actual end users of the product so 4u2X8qTOFAu-00076-00017280-00017494 that they could see the latest features 4u2X8qTOFAu-00077-00017495-00017671 that have been developed and to give a 4u2X8qTOFAu-00078-00017672-00017830 little bit of feedback on the previous 4u2X8qTOFAu-00079-00017831-00017999 release 4u2X8qTOFAu-00080-00018000-00018199 it turned out that the development team 4u2X8qTOFAu-00081-00018200-00018479 heard rumors about end users but they 4u2X8qTOFAu-00082-00018480-00018622 never met one 4u2X8qTOFAu-00083-00018623-00018758 and they certainly hadn't had the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00084-00018759-00019022 opportunity to speak to them before 4u2X8qTOFAu-00085-00019023-00019247 and hearing directly that what they'd 4u2X8qTOFAu-00086-00019248-00019567 been working on day in and day out was 4u2X8qTOFAu-00087-00019568-00019886 not only actually being used but also 4u2X8qTOFAu-00088-00019887-00020103 that it was having a positive impact on 4u2X8qTOFAu-00089-00020104-00020343 people's working lives turned out to be 4u2X8qTOFAu-00090-00020344-00020750 a massively motivating factor 4u2X8qTOFAu-00091-00020751-00020911 when they'd heard this 4u2X8qTOFAu-00092-00020912-00021063 the rest of the group 4u2X8qTOFAu-00093-00021064-00021311 pretty much just nodded in agreement 4u2X8qTOFAu-00094-00021312-00021550 and we discussed how this opportunity is 4u2X8qTOFAu-00095-00021551-00021807 actually built into scrum with the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00096-00021808-00021991 sprint review 4u2X8qTOFAu-00097-00021992-00022230 so why not try finding out what 4u2X8qTOFAu-00098-00022231-00022471 motivates the individuals within your 4u2X8qTOFAu-00099-00022472-00022558 team 4u2X8qTOFAu-00100-00022559-00022847 and what motivates them collectively as 4u2X8qTOFAu-00101-00022848-00023014 a team because they might not be the 4u2X8qTOFAu-00102-00023015-00023191 same thing 4u2X8qTOFAu-00103-00023192-00023399 you might also be surprised by what you 4u2X8qTOFAu-00104-00023400-00023703 find out and how simple it might be to 4u2X8qTOFAu-00105-00023704-00024007 actually meet those needs 4u2X8qTOFAu-00106-00024008-00024142 in the next few videos we're going to 4u2X8qTOFAu-00107-00024143-00024455 explore how to inspire people to be more 4u2X8qTOFAu-00108-00024456-00024719 creative and how we can leverage some of 4u2X8qTOFAu-00109-00024720-00025014 the scrum artifacts like sprint goals 4u2X8qTOFAu-00110-00025015-00025342 and burn down charts to inspire teams to 4u2X8qTOFAu-00111-00025343-00025715 even greater effectiveness 4v48zkxlPfE-00000-00000017-00000582 foreign 4v48zkxlPfE-00001-00000583-00000875 today we are going to be doing Nintendo 4v48zkxlPfE-00002-00000876-00001091 Direct 4v48zkxlPfE-00003-00001092-00001458 I forgot my line 4v48zkxlPfE-00004-00001459-00001932 predictions 4v48zkxlPfE-00005-00001934-00002195 so I drew a blank because I almost said 4v48zkxlPfE-00006-00002196-00002368 smash direct and I'm like wait a second 4v48zkxlPfE-00007-00002369-00002795 there's no smash there's no smash that 4v48zkxlPfE-00008-00002796-00004261 could be put in the insane 4v48zkxlPfE-00009-00004262-00004504 so I got voice chat text up for those 4v48zkxlPfE-00010-00004505-00004786 that can't speak in the VC you know we 4v48zkxlPfE-00011-00004787-00004883 can make sure we get a little bit of 4v48zkxlPfE-00012-00004884-00005099 everyone in here and 4v48zkxlPfE-00013-00005100-00005309 um let me just skip this over a bit make 4v48zkxlPfE-00014-00005310-00005495 sure this is still lined up yes we are 4v48zkxlPfE-00015-00005496-00005801 lined up good good all right so uh for 4v48zkxlPfE-00016-00005802-00005956 this video what we're going to be doing 4v48zkxlPfE-00017-00005957-00006245 is it's a combination of a bingo sheet 4v48zkxlPfE-00018-00006246-00006448 and an alignment chart so what we're 4v48zkxlPfE-00019-00006450-00006556 going to be doing starting at the top 4v48zkxlPfE-00020-00006558-00006737 with the most likely predictions things 4v48zkxlPfE-00021-00006738-00006869 that are most likely to happen tomorrow 4v48zkxlPfE-00022-00006870-00007060 and then we're gonna go all the way to 4v48zkxlPfE-00023-00007061-00007264 the bottom bottom of the barrel just 4v48zkxlPfE-00024-00007265-00007463 crazy insane things but I will say one 4v48zkxlPfE-00025-00007464-00007583 thing when you make your insane 4v48zkxlPfE-00026-00007584-00007770 predictions they still have to have like 4v48zkxlPfE-00027-00007772-00008123 0.1 chance like Mother 3 for instance 4v48zkxlPfE-00028-00008123-00008314 you know it's still entirely possible 4v48zkxlPfE-00029-00008315-00008633 the thing is it's just highly highly 4v48zkxlPfE-00030-00008634-00008873 highly unlikely so it can't you can't be 4v48zkxlPfE-00031-00008874-00009041 said oh we're having game pass on switch 4v48zkxlPfE-00032-00009042-00009328 are we gonna go top it down Dino gets 4v48zkxlPfE-00033-00009329-00009569 acknowledged by Nintendo yeah it's Gotta 4v48zkxlPfE-00034-00009570-00009737 Be Gotta Be You Know It's gotta be real 4v48zkxlPfE-00035-00009738-00010096 stuff we can't go you know out the realm 4v48zkxlPfE-00036-00010097-00010349 of what's Nintendo possible all right so 4v48zkxlPfE-00037-00010350-00010751 we're gonna go top down other than 4v48zkxlPfE-00038-00010752-00010924 the next star at the top I'm starting 4v48zkxlPfE-00039-00010925-00011063 with all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00040-00011064-00011242 um so let's get the elephant but um 4v48zkxlPfE-00041-00011243-00011477 let's here we'll let you talk first go 4v48zkxlPfE-00042-00011478-00011674 ahead and get your idea out all right so 4v48zkxlPfE-00043-00011675-00011831 let's get the elephant in the room out 4v48zkxlPfE-00044-00011832-00012005 of the way they said mostly Nintendo 4v48zkxlPfE-00045-00012006-00012101 switch games so that means they're 4v48zkxlPfE-00046-00012102-00012263 either going to be talking about one of 4v48zkxlPfE-00047-00012264-00012424 two things regarding the non-video game 4v48zkxlPfE-00048-00012425-00012719 [__] that's implied uh the Mario movie 4v48zkxlPfE-00049-00012720-00012916 or the [__] Nintendo amusement park 4v48zkxlPfE-00050-00012917-00013435 that's opening up in uh uh Hollywood 4v48zkxlPfE-00051-00013436-00013727 non-game media oh no um it's still 4v48zkxlPfE-00052-00013728-00013888 Nintendo related and it's still possible 4v48zkxlPfE-00053-00013890-00014015 to bring up in the direct I mean they 4v48zkxlPfE-00054-00014016-00014230 did do it a couple days ago 4v48zkxlPfE-00055-00014231-00014447 um yeah yeah last year literally we want 4v48zkxlPfE-00056-00014447-00014621 to go with Nintendo Land 4v48zkxlPfE-00057-00014622-00014819 I think yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00058-00014819-00014916 sure 4v48zkxlPfE-00059-00014918-00015197 Mario movie is more like Mario movie is 4v48zkxlPfE-00060-00015197-00015786 more like likely in my opinion 4v48zkxlPfE-00061-00015787-00015988 Nintendo media 4v48zkxlPfE-00062-00015990-00016241 and Super Nintendo World is what it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00063-00016241-00016435 actually just call it Nintendo Land real 4v48zkxlPfE-00064-00016436-00016657 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00065-00016658-00017075 unreal Nintendo Land real life I can't I 4v48zkxlPfE-00066-00017076-00017436 can't even fit it whatever 4v48zkxlPfE-00067-00017437-00017758 that's good enough all right so it is 4v48zkxlPfE-00068-00017759-00017975 we'll probably talk about Nintendo land 4v48zkxlPfE-00069-00017976-00018215 that that does seem possible they'll be 4v48zkxlPfE-00070-00018216-00018443 like ah yada yada miyamoto's here we got 4v48zkxlPfE-00071-00018444-00018719 some stuff going on yay happy happy so 4v48zkxlPfE-00072-00018720-00018869 we got Nintendo land that does seem 4v48zkxlPfE-00073-00018870-00019025 pretty likely and I mean you know we can 4v48zkxlPfE-00074-00019026-00019157 jump around we don't have to go in order 4v48zkxlPfE-00075-00019158-00019367 why why go in order and don't forget 4v48zkxlPfE-00076-00019368-00019553 it's unlikely to insane so some middle 4v48zkxlPfE-00077-00019554-00019764 ground's okay 4v48zkxlPfE-00078-00019765-00020008 I think a good insane one is Mother 4v48zkxlPfE-00079-00020009-00020213 three let's get that out of the way fair 4v48zkxlPfE-00080-00020214-00020521 enough mother three 4v48zkxlPfE-00081-00020522-00020813 yeah three mothers you know something 4v48zkxlPfE-00082-00020814-00021185 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00083-00021186-00021311 three moms 4v48zkxlPfE-00084-00021312-00021427 all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00085-00021428-00021719 having two moms is baby just raise three 4v48zkxlPfE-00086-00021720-00021930 moms 4v48zkxlPfE-00087-00021931-00022243 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00088-00022244-00022777 three moms out of three agree 4v48zkxlPfE-00089-00022778-00023075 it says it's been 13 years she's gone 4v48zkxlPfE-00090-00023076-00023393 bro it's been 13 years 4v48zkxlPfE-00091-00023394-00024580 especially 4v48zkxlPfE-00092-00024581-00024880 where would we place I have a few I have 4v48zkxlPfE-00093-00024881-00025091 a few okay I want everyone to have at 4v48zkxlPfE-00094-00025092-00025228 least one on here first you know 4v48zkxlPfE-00095-00025229-00025350 everybody 4v48zkxlPfE-00096-00025351-00025564 and then we'll start collaborating on 4v48zkxlPfE-00097-00025565-00025840 Extras uh what else you thinking of I 4v48zkxlPfE-00098-00025841-00026243 put Scarlet Violet news and likely 4v48zkxlPfE-00099-00026244-00026354 four of them 4v48zkxlPfE-00100-00026355-00027102 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00101-00027104-00027377 yeah yeah what's your number three 4v48zkxlPfE-00102-00027377-00027790 number three is uh Metroid Prime one 4v48zkxlPfE-00103-00027791-00027977 remastered 4v48zkxlPfE-00104-00027977-00028205 wait not a Trilogy you just think of 4v48zkxlPfE-00105-00028206-00028523 just a remaster of one specifically 4v48zkxlPfE-00106-00028524-00028793 really one was the one that sold the 4v48zkxlPfE-00107-00028794-00028961 best out of the three of them that is 4v48zkxlPfE-00108-00028962-00029146 but I would expect them to put them all 4v48zkxlPfE-00109-00029147-00029411 bundled the thing is like if we're all 4v48zkxlPfE-00110-00029412-00029596 gonna be if we're all gonna collaborate 4v48zkxlPfE-00111-00029597-00029795 on this I really feel like we should at 4v48zkxlPfE-00112-00029795-00030011 least lump that in with a Metroid 4v48zkxlPfE-00113-00030012-00030352 Prime Trilogy yeah I agree that has been 4v48zkxlPfE-00114-00030354-00030533 that has been rumored for a little while 4v48zkxlPfE-00115-00030533-00030755 yeah because it's everyone 4v48zkxlPfE-00116-00030756-00030977 Prime four is in development 4v48zkxlPfE-00117-00030977-00031187 we but a lot of people are thinking that 4v48zkxlPfE-00118-00031188-00031427 we're going to remaster the first Prime 4v48zkxlPfE-00119-00031427-00032551 the first three prime prime games 4v48zkxlPfE-00120-00032552-00032946 a good middle one yeah because like yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00121-00032947-00033251 there's been no hint to it but it's not 4v48zkxlPfE-00122-00033252-00033335 completely 4v48zkxlPfE-00123-00033336-00034481 foreign 4v48zkxlPfE-00124-00034482-00034631 okay 4v48zkxlPfE-00125-00034632-00034835 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00126-00034836-00035045 yeah and plus like the trilogy would be 4v48zkxlPfE-00127-00035046-00035261 like a very good idea to do because like 4v48zkxlPfE-00128-00035262-00035555 you know like uh it's been years since 4v48zkxlPfE-00129-00035556-00035833 the last Metroid no no 4v48zkxlPfE-00130-00035834-00036071 but like I keep forgetting dread even 4v48zkxlPfE-00131-00036072-00036468 exists to me it's just to me 4v48zkxlPfE-00132-00036469-00036767 it's a good game dread was definitely 4v48zkxlPfE-00133-00036768-00037081 what the fans needed Brad was a game 4v48zkxlPfE-00134-00037082-00037343 it was a good game you know what take 4v48zkxlPfE-00135-00037344-00037493 that take your fight to the parking lot 4v48zkxlPfE-00136-00037494-00037655 I don't want to hear any dread slander 4v48zkxlPfE-00137-00037656-00037861 on here 4v48zkxlPfE-00138-00037862-00038171 damn no way damn no way he dreads The 4v48zkxlPfE-00139-00038172-00038446 Dread slander you know what all right I 4v48zkxlPfE-00140-00038447-00038549 never thought I never thought the word 4v48zkxlPfE-00141-00038550-00038759 dread would have so much like positivity 4v48zkxlPfE-00142-00038760-00038987 attached to it she was already given 4v48zkxlPfE-00143-00038988-00039330 their um ideas I know um 4v48zkxlPfE-00144-00039331-00039659 yeah I know um your opinion has gone the 4v48zkxlPfE-00145-00039660-00039959 Trap I'm joking I guess I could say one 4v48zkxlPfE-00146-00039960-00040330 uh all right what you got uh basically 4v48zkxlPfE-00147-00040331-00040474 like the Mario movie I think they'll 4v48zkxlPfE-00148-00040475-00040637 just be like either at the end or just 4v48zkxlPfE-00149-00040638-00040865 randomly in the middle like a teaser 4v48zkxlPfE-00150-00040866-00041051 trailer the Mario movie like a teaser 4v48zkxlPfE-00151-00041052-00041339 trailer wait that's pretty specific so a 4v48zkxlPfE-00152-00041340-00041561 teaser of the Mario movie yeah I don't 4v48zkxlPfE-00153-00041562-00041723 think they'll do like a full like you 4v48zkxlPfE-00154-00041724-00042265 know it's easier like I mean like um 4v48zkxlPfE-00155-00042266-00042545 where were you guys Place Mario movie 4v48zkxlPfE-00156-00042546-00043729 teaser 4v48zkxlPfE-00157-00043730-00044146 about the Mario movie yeah gets fired 4v48zkxlPfE-00158-00044147-00044333 you know what let's make it even more 4v48zkxlPfE-00159-00044334-00044543 specific they're going to use Pitbull to 4v48zkxlPfE-00160-00044544-00044651 the trailer 4v48zkxlPfE-00161-00044652-00046199 oh my God illumination Pitbull yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00162-00046200-00047701 no 4v48zkxlPfE-00163-00047702-00048823 [Laughter] 4v48zkxlPfE-00164-00048824-00049240 this is going to like this Luigi Mario 4v48zkxlPfE-00165-00049241-00049493 we're in the real world Mario's they're 4v48zkxlPfE-00166-00049494-00049661 gonna [__] walk Mario's gonna walk 4v48zkxlPfE-00167-00049662-00049858 out he's been like well I'm high on the 4v48zkxlPfE-00168-00049859-00050202 mushrooms 4v48zkxlPfE-00169-00050203-00050471 I love tormenting people in the middle 4v48zkxlPfE-00170-00050472-00050639 maybe you aren't even moving something 4v48zkxlPfE-00171-00050640-00050740 about 4v48zkxlPfE-00172-00050741-00050999 I just wanted I just wanted to chip in I 4v48zkxlPfE-00173-00051000-00051244 think security breach switch port 4v48zkxlPfE-00174-00051245-00051682 really oh 4v48zkxlPfE-00175-00051683-00051899 I put that dead center 4v48zkxlPfE-00176-00051900-00052396 yeah that's not the free Spaceport 4v48zkxlPfE-00177-00052397-00052582 they met in the center line it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00178-00052583-00052703 probably yeah that's what I meant Center 4v48zkxlPfE-00179-00052704-00052925 Line oh okay can somebody tell me what 4v48zkxlPfE-00180-00052926-00053057 this is a switchboard of what again 4v48zkxlPfE-00181-00053058-00053488 security breach the newest thing kind of 4v48zkxlPfE-00182-00053489-00053579 likely 4v48zkxlPfE-00183-00053579-00053813 but I it might turn out like boom where 4v48zkxlPfE-00184-00053814-00053969 they have to developed a new engine for 4v48zkxlPfE-00185-00053970-00054316 it yeah definitely like I I think that 4v48zkxlPfE-00186-00054317-00054509 it's possible they would because like 4v48zkxlPfE-00187-00054510-00054635 they reported like almost every other 4v48zkxlPfE-00188-00054636-00054941 FNAF game until like to be fair to be 4v48zkxlPfE-00189-00054941-00055097 fair on those those games are basically 4v48zkxlPfE-00190-00055098-00055380 2DS I'm aware yeah yeah fair enough 4v48zkxlPfE-00191-00055382-00055619 I just thought of something where did 4v48zkxlPfE-00192-00055620-00055769 they make a security breach Port but 4v48zkxlPfE-00193-00055770-00055925 instead of it being 3D 4v48zkxlPfE-00194-00055926-00056447 it's a super scalar game 4v48zkxlPfE-00195-00056448-00056675 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00196-00056676-00057076 oh no oh man 4v48zkxlPfE-00197-00057077-00057263 I wish I knew what you meant by that 4v48zkxlPfE-00198-00057264-00057419 reference 4v48zkxlPfE-00199-00057420-00057904 so tldr old Sega Genesis games to convey 4v48zkxlPfE-00200-00057905-00058085 3D 4v48zkxlPfE-00201-00058086-00058223 um it was called they did um Sprite 4v48zkxlPfE-00202-00058224-00058379 scaling and it was called super scaling 4v48zkxlPfE-00203-00058379-00058738 so think of games like um uh fantasy 4v48zkxlPfE-00204-00058739-00058823 Zone 4v48zkxlPfE-00205-00058824-00059116 not fantasy devil not oh no sorry wait I 4v48zkxlPfE-00206-00059117-00059380 got that so space area space area I'm 4v48zkxlPfE-00207-00059382-00059597 sorry okay I know that space here yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00208-00059598-00059950 that took it back to make depth 4v48zkxlPfE-00209-00059951-00060238 um Sprites go you know it was it scaled 4v48zkxlPfE-00210-00060239-00060491 the strikes from Little to Big to 4v48zkxlPfE-00211-00060491-00060713 convince you know to convey some sort of 4v48zkxlPfE-00212-00060714-00060959 3D so that's why I called it bad that's 4v48zkxlPfE-00213-00060960-00061073 why I'm just thinking how funny it would 4v48zkxlPfE-00214-00061074-00061944 be to see Sprite some chica oh my God 4v48zkxlPfE-00215-00061945-00062213 just like Pokemon Arceus like like 4v48zkxlPfE-00216-00062214-00062525 animation Sprites of like chica yeah I 4v48zkxlPfE-00217-00062526-00062776 mean do 4v48zkxlPfE-00218-00062777-00062999 I met a 3D Arena but it's just Sprite 4v48zkxlPfE-00219-00063000-00063191 something well actually yeah just just 4v48zkxlPfE-00220-00063191-00063526 look look listen listen like just like a 4v48zkxlPfE-00221-00063527-00063803 2d chica just flipping just flipping on 4v48zkxlPfE-00222-00063804-00064187 its y-axis constantly no no but like I 4v48zkxlPfE-00223-00064188-00064325 don't know what Jillian said I think 4v48zkxlPfE-00224-00064326-00064553 it's like more like dead center than we 4v48zkxlPfE-00225-00064554-00064780 think because like uh the the like FNAF 4v48zkxlPfE-00226-00064782-00064985 uh VR games are on switch and it's the 4v48zkxlPfE-00227-00064986-00065244 same engine so I think it would be 4v48zkxlPfE-00228-00065245-00065603 fairly simple to like just take the port 4v48zkxlPfE-00229-00065604-00065788 that they did with like the VR thing and 4v48zkxlPfE-00230-00065789-00065969 then just slap on security breach and 4v48zkxlPfE-00231-00065970-00066293 call it a day yeah okay 4v48zkxlPfE-00232-00066294-00066485 um so yeah security breach Port I think 4v48zkxlPfE-00233-00066486-00066719 that's a good in the middle one 4v48zkxlPfE-00234-00066720-00066799 um 4v48zkxlPfE-00235-00066800-00067150 who else hasn't given a thought yet an 4v48zkxlPfE-00236-00067151-00067271 opinion or 4v48zkxlPfE-00237-00067272-00067667 this isn't uh this isn't a new idea but 4v48zkxlPfE-00238-00067668-00067841 touch back on whoever said the Mario 4v48zkxlPfE-00239-00067842-00068015 movie I think that's extremely likely 4v48zkxlPfE-00240-00068016-00068135 because 4v48zkxlPfE-00241-00068136-00068479 is set to come out like later this year 4v48zkxlPfE-00242-00068480-00068747 no no at least early next year early 4v48zkxlPfE-00243-00068748-00068987 next year who hasn't made a prediction 4v48zkxlPfE-00244-00068988-00069269 yet me you all right so let's do let's 4v48zkxlPfE-00245-00069270-00069497 do it is that you 4v48zkxlPfE-00246-00069498-00069676 yeah I want to know if they're gonna 4v48zkxlPfE-00247-00069677-00069882 talk about silk song 4v48zkxlPfE-00248-00069883-00070138 yes all right we'll open that up with 4v48zkxlPfE-00249-00070139-00070349 Mother three 4v48zkxlPfE-00250-00070350-00070567 it's very um 4v48zkxlPfE-00251-00070568-00071159 very unlikely I put it in lines 4v48zkxlPfE-00252-00071160-00071387 so they did but I would say that's more 4v48zkxlPfE-00253-00071388-00071621 of a uh Microsoft thing because yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00254-00071622-00071843 because Microsoft I think is helping 4v48zkxlPfE-00255-00071844-00072149 supports old song yeah yeah oh yeah the 4v48zkxlPfE-00256-00072150-00072673 news is also very sporadic 4v48zkxlPfE-00257-00072674-00072941 so that's very fun I don't know if we 4v48zkxlPfE-00258-00072942-00073055 should put that in here considering 4v48zkxlPfE-00259-00073056-00073235 that's more of a Microsoft thing good 4v48zkxlPfE-00260-00073236-00073597 point uh what I mean though Microsoft 4v48zkxlPfE-00261-00073598-00074026 3DS either uh Microsoft and Nintendo are 4v48zkxlPfE-00262-00074027-00074194 both buddy buddies so I wouldn't put it 4v48zkxlPfE-00263-00074195-00074447 past them to yeah exactly every DLC you 4v48zkxlPfE-00264-00074448-00074776 want to do oh wait oh sure yeah oh yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00265-00074777-00074999 and also uh oh I I don't want to steal 4v48zkxlPfE-00266-00075000-00075150 anyone else likely do you think that is 4v48zkxlPfE-00267-00075151-00075359 where would you I mean the game just 4v48zkxlPfE-00268-00075360-00075521 came out and they took a few months to 4v48zkxlPfE-00269-00075522-00075832 uh to say the DLC for torna so it might 4v48zkxlPfE-00270-00075833-00076109 be like there it's it's in the works but 4v48zkxlPfE-00271-00076110-00076229 they're not gonna say anything about it 4v48zkxlPfE-00272-00076230-00076367 it's one of the vibe I'm getting for 4v48zkxlPfE-00273-00076368-00076582 that so you think that's likely or maybe 4v48zkxlPfE-00274-00076583-00076829 a little less like yeah put it in line 4v48zkxlPfE-00275-00076830-00076949 too 4v48zkxlPfE-00276-00076950-00077165 all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00277-00077166-00077423 speaking of DLC I don't want to steal 4v48zkxlPfE-00278-00077424-00077603 anyone else's but DLC for another 4v48zkxlPfE-00279-00077604-00077759 certain game that just came out 4v48zkxlPfE-00280-00077760-00078179 yesterday wink wink well tune three yo 4v48zkxlPfE-00281-00078180-00078388 nowhere 4v48zkxlPfE-00282-00078389-00078762 that one's too likely yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00283-00078763-00079049 the game that came out and played two 4v48zkxlPfE-00284-00079050-00079387 lines it'll fit better 4v48zkxlPfE-00285-00079388-00079723 there we go whatever you know blade fans 4v48zkxlPfE-00286-00079724-00080676 up the screen 4v48zkxlPfE-00287-00080677-00080915 I'll be honest with you I think it's a 4v48zkxlPfE-00288-00080916-00081053 little too soon 4v48zkxlPfE-00289-00081054-00081232 for them to be not too much just came 4v48zkxlPfE-00290-00081233-00081503 out I mean splatfest info definitely 4v48zkxlPfE-00291-00081504-00081643 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00292-00081644-00082319 quite High yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00293-00082320-00082450 oh yeah they didn't do the same thing 4v48zkxlPfE-00294-00082451-00082588 with breath of the wild even though like 4v48zkxlPfE-00295-00082589-00082732 they could have done it when the DLC 4v48zkxlPfE-00296-00082733-00082925 like was just announced during the 4v48zkxlPfE-00297-00082926-00083159 game's launch so you think a Splat Fest 4v48zkxlPfE-00298-00083160-00083350 tribute would be announced swing I'm 4v48zkxlPfE-00299-00083351-00083579 reading oh yeah you know what yeah I 4v48zkxlPfE-00300-00083580-00083800 think it's pretty likely yeah yeah I 4v48zkxlPfE-00301-00083801-00084053 have a very uh I have an extremely 4v48zkxlPfE-00302-00084054-00084275 unlikely 4v48zkxlPfE-00303-00084276-00084509 either have extremely unlikely 4v48zkxlPfE-00304-00084510-00084706 prediction and I mean like literally 4v48zkxlPfE-00305-00084707-00084881 probably not gonna happen but I'm gonna 4v48zkxlPfE-00306-00084882-00085073 say it anyways because funny uh my 4v48zkxlPfE-00307-00085074-00085205 father coming home because in that case 4v48zkxlPfE-00308-00085206-00085594 now no okay I'm sorry no no sorry your 4v48zkxlPfE-00309-00085595-00085769 father coming home and my dignity coming 4v48zkxlPfE-00310-00085770-00086405 back or two are both not happening so 4v48zkxlPfE-00311-00086406-00086567 but uh 4v48zkxlPfE-00312-00086568-00086819 I think that what's gonna happen is or 4v48zkxlPfE-00313-00086820-00087065 at least that's not did they say 4v48zkxlPfE-00314-00087066-00087300 something about X battle and or DX 4v48zkxlPfE-00315-00087301-00087544 putting in voice chat text X battle and 4v48zkxlPfE-00316-00087545-00087847 League are locked behind updates 4v48zkxlPfE-00317-00087848-00088055 they're probably working on it a little 4v48zkxlPfE-00318-00088056-00088282 stinky in my opinion 4v48zkxlPfE-00319-00088283-00088723 okay 4v48zkxlPfE-00320-00088724-00089032 may I please say my prediction go ahead 4v48zkxlPfE-00321-00089033-00089215 what's your prediction 4v48zkxlPfE-00322-00089216-00089561 uh chibi Robo remaster or a new chibi 4v48zkxlPfE-00323-00089562-00090134 Robo game 4v48zkxlPfE-00324-00090135-00090426 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00325-00090427-00090718 I'm gonna say remaster 4v48zkxlPfE-00326-00090719-00090929 hero remaster 4v48zkxlPfE-00327-00090930-00091097 I'm gonna put that on the fourth line 4v48zkxlPfE-00328-00091098-00091331 because I don't think that's insane yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00329-00091332-00091541 that does feel like a reasonable IP for 4v48zkxlPfE-00330-00091542-00091775 Nintendo to touch they like killed the 4v48zkxlPfE-00331-00091776-00092099 iPhone screen you're insane 4v48zkxlPfE-00332-00092100-00092561 also also F0 a new left zero game oh 4v48zkxlPfE-00333-00092562-00093067 yeah I agree 4v48zkxlPfE-00334-00093068-00093337 master or new game I think it's remaster 4v48zkxlPfE-00335-00093338-00093617 yeah were there leaks of a new Storyland 4v48zkxlPfE-00336-00093618-00093961 game or something also a new f-zero game 4v48zkxlPfE-00337-00093962-00094193 that's actually in my notes I actually 4v48zkxlPfE-00338-00094194-00094373 put down f-zero in my notes funnily 4v48zkxlPfE-00339-00094374-00094481 enough and it was one of your 4v48zkxlPfE-00340-00094482-00094637 placeholders earlier yeah it was my 4v48zkxlPfE-00341-00094638-00094805 placeholder 4v48zkxlPfE-00342-00094806-00095350 zero I was thinking about 4v48zkxlPfE-00343-00095351-00095579 literally said um they confirmed on 4v48zkxlPfE-00344-00095580-00095759 Twitter if I find the Tweet I'll put it 4v48zkxlPfE-00345-00095760-00096017 in post but there is a um tweet and like 4v48zkxlPfE-00346-00096018-00096275 they said um they um they put down an 4v48zkxlPfE-00347-00096276-00096479 acronym saying you got boost power and 4v48zkxlPfE-00348-00096480-00096718 the fans deciphered it 4v48zkxlPfE-00349-00096719-00096976 um and basically the devs said they 4v48zkxlPfE-00350-00096977-00097132 couldn't say it but they kind of hinted 4v48zkxlPfE-00351-00097133-00097282 towards it but they did say keep your 4v48zkxlPfE-00352-00097283-00097517 expectations in check so a lot of people 4v48zkxlPfE-00353-00097518-00097697 are thinking that it's going to be a 4v48zkxlPfE-00354-00097698-00097871 remaster of GX 4v48zkxlPfE-00355-00097872-00098123 I hope that's what a lot of people are 4v48zkxlPfE-00356-00098124-00098411 starting to think but when they say but 4v48zkxlPfE-00357-00098412-00098632 the thing is when they said uh keep your 4v48zkxlPfE-00358-00098633-00098891 expectations and check a lot of people 4v48zkxlPfE-00359-00098892-00099094 are thinking mobile game like people 4v48zkxlPfE-00360-00099095-00099287 some people are scared but a lot of 4v48zkxlPfE-00361-00099288-00099449 people are thinking if Nintendo wants to 4v48zkxlPfE-00362-00099450-00099611 bring back F0 they might start to say 4v48zkxlPfE-00363-00099612-00099844 you know it's a safe bet to remake an 4v48zkxlPfE-00364-00099845-00100193 older game and then yeah or Port it and 4v48zkxlPfE-00365-00100194-00100409 then based on that feedback you know 4v48zkxlPfE-00366-00100410-00100703 make a new one in the entry let me see 4v48zkxlPfE-00367-00100704-00101279 um 4v48zkxlPfE-00368-00101280-00101455 Japan 4v48zkxlPfE-00369-00101456-00101753 I want to say they've technically 4v48zkxlPfE-00370-00101754-00102053 already gone ahead and get in some way 4v48zkxlPfE-00371-00102054-00102299 gauge the response because they put it 4v48zkxlPfE-00372-00102300-00102466 into the NSO 4v48zkxlPfE-00373-00102467-00103001 for like in 64 so it's like 4v48zkxlPfE-00374-00103002-00103210 in some way I imagine 4v48zkxlPfE-00375-00103211-00103475 like a lot of people started using the 4v48zkxlPfE-00376-00103476-00103642 N64 4v48zkxlPfE-00377-00103643-00104003 emulator they have on it just to play F0 4v48zkxlPfE-00378-00104004-00104201 I myself included 4v48zkxlPfE-00379-00104202-00104453 so if they're keeping track of that then 4v48zkxlPfE-00380-00104454-00104639 that is like a very good gauge of how 4v48zkxlPfE-00381-00104640-00104806 many people are interested in a new s0 4v48zkxlPfE-00382-00104807-00104963 game but at the same time 4v48zkxlPfE-00383-00104964-00105227 it was on Virtual Console if they kept 4v48zkxlPfE-00384-00105228-00105425 track of the Virtual Console sales too 4v48zkxlPfE-00385-00105426-00105551 that wouldn't have influenced anything 4v48zkxlPfE-00386-00105552-00105797 either 4v48zkxlPfE-00387-00105798-00106013 I think it's like I 4v48zkxlPfE-00388-00106014-00106145 don't possible 4v48zkxlPfE-00389-00106146-00106439 if Nintendo is willing to bring back 4v48zkxlPfE-00390-00106440-00106847 like I'd put second line honestly and 4v48zkxlPfE-00391-00106848-00107201 [__] famicom detected yeah f-zero 4v48zkxlPfE-00392-00107202-00107452 seems in this day and age F0 seems 4v48zkxlPfE-00393-00107453-00107663 pretty reasonable so what do we want to 4v48zkxlPfE-00394-00107664-00107831 say do you want to just say f-zero news 4v48zkxlPfE-00395-00107832-00108031 in general 4v48zkxlPfE-00396-00108032-00108352 just anything extra yeah yeah definitely 4v48zkxlPfE-00397-00108353-00108508 all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00398-00108509-00108713 I think that's a good catch all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00399-00108714-00108958 yeah because like Amazon detective club 4v48zkxlPfE-00400-00108959-00109127 that was a huge thing that came back so 4v48zkxlPfE-00401-00109128-00109457 I think that's zero yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00402-00109458-00109601 and even though certain games aren't 4v48zkxlPfE-00403-00109602-00109804 maybe my cup of tea I'm still happy for 4v48zkxlPfE-00404-00109805-00109960 people to actually you know get things 4v48zkxlPfE-00405-00109961-00110207 they waited a long time for awesome I 4v48zkxlPfE-00406-00110208-00110315 think that's how I kind of feel for like 4v48zkxlPfE-00407-00110316-00110519 mother like I never really cared about 4v48zkxlPfE-00408-00110520-00110771 mother to be completely honest But like 4v48zkxlPfE-00409-00110772-00110963 after seeing all the hype about what 4v48zkxlPfE-00410-00110964-00111215 people wanted from it you know and all 4v48zkxlPfE-00411-00111216-00111395 the cool things surrounding it I'm kind 4v48zkxlPfE-00412-00111396-00111545 of excited and honestly I would 4v48zkxlPfE-00413-00111546-00111719 definitely give it a try if they did 4v48zkxlPfE-00414-00111720-00112831 make a modern port 4v48zkxlPfE-00415-00112832-00113225 okay so this is crazy this may be insane 4v48zkxlPfE-00416-00113226-00113328 even 4v48zkxlPfE-00417-00113329-00113758 but something similar to like swap note 4v48zkxlPfE-00418-00113759-00114031 or swap doodle on the 3DS 4v48zkxlPfE-00419-00114032-00114310 so you're thinking like animation or 4v48zkxlPfE-00420-00114311-00114575 more basis to like the swap move I mean 4v48zkxlPfE-00421-00114576-00114802 that's messaging Oh you mean messaging 4v48zkxlPfE-00422-00114803-00115060 I'm sorry 4v48zkxlPfE-00423-00115061-00115410 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00424-00115411-00115654 I'm going to be completely honest like I 4v48zkxlPfE-00425-00115655-00115858 don't like to shoot down ideas but I 4v48zkxlPfE-00426-00115859-00115978 really don't think that's gonna happen 4v48zkxlPfE-00427-00115979-00116231 at all based on the fact that Nintendo 4v48zkxlPfE-00428-00116232-00116471 has been pushing their mobile app a lot 4v48zkxlPfE-00429-00116472-00116765 more recently like if anything I feel 4v48zkxlPfE-00430-00116766-00116981 like they would make that 4v48zkxlPfE-00431-00116982-00117101 a 4v48zkxlPfE-00432-00117102-00117304 I feel like they would make that part of 4v48zkxlPfE-00433-00117305-00117449 like oh part of the Nintendo switch 4v48zkxlPfE-00434-00117450-00117647 thing if you have the mobile app you can 4v48zkxlPfE-00435-00117648-00117893 use flip note and send your friends 4v48zkxlPfE-00436-00117894-00118199 messages I highly I don't think that 4v48zkxlPfE-00437-00118200-00118439 would be a standalone thing I could see 4v48zkxlPfE-00438-00118440-00118654 flip Note 2 happening for mobile stuff 4v48zkxlPfE-00439-00118655-00118925 no no no no no no no no not flood node 4v48zkxlPfE-00440-00118926-00119177 swap notes swap note different things 4v48zkxlPfE-00441-00119178-00119443 yes 4v48zkxlPfE-00442-00119444-00119645 swap note is where you could write 4v48zkxlPfE-00443-00119646-00119813 messages and draw little images and send 4v48zkxlPfE-00444-00119814-00120040 them honestly I still have my iPhone yes 4v48zkxlPfE-00445-00120041-00120397 and I actually still use swap note um 4v48zkxlPfE-00446-00120398-00120743 no was the only one I knew of 4v48zkxlPfE-00447-00120744-00121060 I I do think that uh I think that 4v48zkxlPfE-00448-00121061-00121390 Nintendo will essentially uh 4v48zkxlPfE-00449-00121391-00121595 all right well all right well you still 4v48zkxlPfE-00450-00121596-00121799 think swap know I mean in some capacity 4v48zkxlPfE-00451-00121800-00121915 let's do 4v48zkxlPfE-00452-00121916-00122201 messaging okay let's do that because I 4v48zkxlPfE-00453-00122202-00122308 don't want to shoot I don't want to take 4v48zkxlPfE-00454-00122309-00122489 away your idea but where do you think 4v48zkxlPfE-00455-00122490-00122621 where would you place that maybe swap 4v48zkxlPfE-00456-00122622-00122939 notes insane insane you think that isn't 4v48zkxlPfE-00457-00122940-00123443 set yeah because Nintendo's lack of uh 4v48zkxlPfE-00458-00123444-00123601 um Quality 4v48zkxlPfE-00459-00123602-00124001 quality of use in their systems 4v48zkxlPfE-00460-00124002-00124139 charm two 4v48zkxlPfE-00461-00124140-00124693 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00462-00124694-00124931 and just people in general are a lot 4v48zkxlPfE-00463-00124932-00125134 more fond of using Discord and crap to 4v48zkxlPfE-00464-00125135-00125351 communicate as well now so why do you 4v48zkxlPfE-00465-00125352-00125519 think PlayStation's getting built built 4v48zkxlPfE-00466-00125520-00125857 in here's another idea 4v48zkxlPfE-00467-00125858-00126289 here's my here's my eyes 4v48zkxlPfE-00468-00126290-00126569 here's another idea Discord built into 4v48zkxlPfE-00469-00126570-00126689 the switch 4v48zkxlPfE-00470-00126690-00127234 that ain't happening now 4v48zkxlPfE-00471-00127235-00127427 the whole reason why Nintendo has their 4v48zkxlPfE-00472-00127428-00127547 messages 4v48zkxlPfE-00473-00127548-00127775 yeah exactly like they want you to use 4v48zkxlPfE-00474-00127776-00128410 their [__] uh stupid people 4v48zkxlPfE-00475-00128411-00128554 already doing is kind of like an 4v48zkxlPfE-00476-00128555-00128704 automatic yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00477-00128705-00128914 that's like that's like saying adding 4v48zkxlPfE-00478-00128915-00129077 the Virtual Console that's not happening 4v48zkxlPfE-00479-00129078-00129671 because I'm 4v48zkxlPfE-00480-00129672-00129821 got the Virtual Console 4v48zkxlPfE-00481-00129822-00129971 console it's obvious they want you to be 4v48zkxlPfE-00482-00129972-00130163 an online subscriber 4v48zkxlPfE-00483-00130164-00130457 um yeah on the other hand adding to the 4v48zkxlPfE-00484-00130458-00130666 switch online so hey let's talk about 4v48zkxlPfE-00485-00130667-00130943 that do you think they're gonna add Game 4v48zkxlPfE-00486-00130944-00131219 Boy games uh Game Boy Advance Game Boy 4v48zkxlPfE-00487-00131220-00131566 Color yes dare I say GameCube game boy 4v48zkxlPfE-00488-00131567-00131801 well it's been all but confirmed so yes 4v48zkxlPfE-00489-00131802-00131987 put it in likely just put that [__] in 4v48zkxlPfE-00490-00131988-00132307 likely um 4v48zkxlPfE-00491-00132308-00132623 I don't wanna yes 4v48zkxlPfE-00492-00132624-00132916 um so yeah I like very confident that 4v48zkxlPfE-00493-00132917-00133102 it's going to be in this so so what do 4v48zkxlPfE-00494-00133103-00133325 we want to call NSO update um NSO yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00495-00133326-00133595 NSO update [__] it yeah platforms for 4v48zkxlPfE-00496-00133596-00133847 NSL new okay yeah that's a lot better 4v48zkxlPfE-00497-00133848-00134195 yeah yeah new NSO platform like I said I 4v48zkxlPfE-00498-00134196-00134440 had four different predictions new 4v48zkxlPfE-00499-00134441-00134752 platforms for NSO was number two now I 4v48zkxlPfE-00500-00134753-00134911 have one in three 4v48zkxlPfE-00501-00134912-00135233 all right I have one other like more 4v48zkxlPfE-00502-00135234-00135463 likely maybe about yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00503-00135464-00135761 all right um if I'm gonna think of 4v48zkxlPfE-00504-00135762-00135995 something that's likely I would probably 4v48zkxlPfE-00505-00135996-00136216 say anything Pokemon related you know 4v48zkxlPfE-00506-00136217-00136483 Scarlet and violet yeah fair enough yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00507-00136484-00136793 I'm like it's kind of obvious after the 4v48zkxlPfE-00508-00136794-00137075 most recent trailer to talk about it 4v48zkxlPfE-00509-00137076-00137213 more 4v48zkxlPfE-00510-00137214-00137464 especially close to the release date and 4v48zkxlPfE-00511-00137465-00137639 it's supposed to be focusing heavily on 4v48zkxlPfE-00512-00137640-00137813 stuff releasing during the winter oh 4v48zkxlPfE-00513-00137814-00138095 that that is so I think 4v48zkxlPfE-00514-00138096-00138352 I think a free one but yeah Pokemon 4v48zkxlPfE-00515-00138353-00138421 um 4v48zkxlPfE-00516-00138422-00138677 like another one to add for likely just 4v48zkxlPfE-00517-00138678-00138857 to like finish it would be uh Zelda 4v48zkxlPfE-00518-00138858-00139254 Zelda news 4v48zkxlPfE-00519-00139255-00139511 that was my like Last Choice so I got 4v48zkxlPfE-00520-00139512-00139666 nothing after you put something oh well 4v48zkxlPfE-00521-00139667-00139835 oh yeah wait hold on what so are we 4v48zkxlPfE-00522-00139836-00140095 talking like breath of the wild yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00523-00140096-00140357 I think uh scarlet and violet merch is 4v48zkxlPfE-00524-00140358-00140501 probably really likely in more 4v48zkxlPfE-00525-00140502-00140795 announcements on those all right so hold 4v48zkxlPfE-00526-00140796-00140975 up hold on let me let me make sure so 4v48zkxlPfE-00527-00140976-00141185 breath of the wild two new so do we 4v48zkxlPfE-00528-00141186-00141328 think they are going to give information 4v48zkxlPfE-00529-00141329-00141502 about the game or they're going to make 4v48zkxlPfE-00530-00141503-00141881 another boohoo so sad the game has been 4v48zkxlPfE-00531-00141882-00142157 delayed oh I think now that they're 4v48zkxlPfE-00532-00142158-00142409 going to like talk about it like the 4v48zkxlPfE-00533-00142410-00142735 game I expect them 4v48zkxlPfE-00534-00142736-00142961 we could be very broad with it and say 4v48zkxlPfE-00535-00142962-00143116 oh they're gonna bring up any Zelda news 4v48zkxlPfE-00536-00143117-00143266 or we could be more specific and say 4v48zkxlPfE-00537-00143267-00143513 like what screen's typing um Twilight 4v48zkxlPfE-00538-00143514-00143837 Princess Wind Waker you know do we want 4v48zkxlPfE-00539-00143838-00144071 to go on specifications they're just 4v48zkxlPfE-00540-00144072-00144311 general I think zeldonism might be 4v48zkxlPfE-00541-00144312-00144451 better because 4v48zkxlPfE-00542-00144452-00144761 yeah specific it's gonna take up too 4v48zkxlPfE-00543-00144762-00145169 much space my number three was wind wait 4v48zkxlPfE-00544-00145170-00145511 your HD and Twilight Princess so maybe 4v48zkxlPfE-00545-00145512-00145740 let's change that 4v48zkxlPfE-00546-00145741-00146033 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00547-00146034-00146266 chair remaster Ed gold remaster remaster 4v48zkxlPfE-00548-00146267-00146519 Port supports yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00549-00146520-00146989 okay well the thing is is my number one 4v48zkxlPfE-00550-00146990-00147287 [Laughter] 4v48zkxlPfE-00551-00147288-00147511 just leave it don't bother changing 4v48zkxlPfE-00552-00147512-00147785 put an apostrophe there it needs a 4v48zkxlPfE-00553-00147786-00147966 notebook 4v48zkxlPfE-00554-00147967-00148573 the snakes into miracles 4v48zkxlPfE-00555-00148574-00148758 that was 4v48zkxlPfE-00556-00148759-00149411 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00557-00149412-00149766 the legend of zeld 4v48zkxlPfE-00558-00149767-00150739 it's like a YouTube presentation 4v48zkxlPfE-00559-00150740-00150947 they just play a [__] YouTube poop 4v48zkxlPfE-00560-00150948-00151968 for the trailer the legend of zeld 4v48zkxlPfE-00561-00151969-00152731 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00562-00152732-00152939 imagine what that would do for the 4v48zkxlPfE-00563-00152940-00154051 timeline if they recognize those games 4v48zkxlPfE-00564-00154052-00154235 got something 4v48zkxlPfE-00565-00154236-00154493 um oh screen said Mario Odyssey too you 4v48zkxlPfE-00566-00154494-00154613 know what's funny sweet I'm looking at 4v48zkxlPfE-00567-00154614-00154793 my phone that was actually part of my 4v48zkxlPfE-00568-00154794-00154997 notes Mario Odyssey too it's older as 4v48zkxlPfE-00569-00154998-00155302 well yeah that was part of my insane 4v48zkxlPfE-00570-00155303-00155501 It's like because it's weird it's like 4v48zkxlPfE-00571-00155502-00155645 after Mario Odyssey came out and 4v48zkxlPfE-00572-00155646-00155843 Nintendo finished it Nintendo just like 4v48zkxlPfE-00573-00155844-00156016 dropped it and you know I don't blame 4v48zkxlPfE-00574-00156017-00156263 them because I'm gonna go off a a quick 4v48zkxlPfE-00575-00156264-00156514 side rant that I actually appreciate 4v48zkxlPfE-00576-00156515-00156778 Nintendo not anything else to Odyssey 4v48zkxlPfE-00577-00156779-00156983 because I think Odyssey is a good 4v48zkxlPfE-00578-00156984-00157240 representation of Nintendo making a game 4v48zkxlPfE-00579-00157241-00157487 they re they release it and they don't 4v48zkxlPfE-00580-00157488-00157631 touch it 4v48zkxlPfE-00581-00157632-00157943 um akin to like the interview a Ken to 4v48zkxlPfE-00582-00157944-00158278 like 64 and sunshine when you know it 4v48zkxlPfE-00583-00158279-00158464 kind of reminds me of how back then when 4v48zkxlPfE-00584-00158465-00158633 games were published they were published 4v48zkxlPfE-00585-00158634-00158849 and done developers didn't keep updating 4v48zkxlPfE-00586-00158850-00159185 them or adding unnecessary DLS it you 4v48zkxlPfE-00587-00159186-00159364 know honestly feels like a complete game 4v48zkxlPfE-00588-00159365-00159695 like sure we could we all want DLC I 4v48zkxlPfE-00589-00159696-00159940 mean I mean come on we would all kill 4v48zkxlPfE-00590-00159941-00160289 for um to um go on dafino island and 4v48zkxlPfE-00591-00160290-00160504 play around there you know I was I was 4v48zkxlPfE-00592-00160505-00160697 really hoping that was going to be an um 4v48zkxlPfE-00593-00160698-00161561 a place we could visit yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00594-00161562-00161764 Odyssey I I feel like it's too early to 4v48zkxlPfE-00595-00161765-00161987 announce a new 3D Mario game because 4v48zkxlPfE-00596-00161988-00162202 five years but because I feel like a new 4v48zkxlPfE-00597-00162203-00162364 3D Mario game would would be a lot 4v48zkxlPfE-00598-00162365-00162616 Sunshine too or whatever Nintendo's new 4v48zkxlPfE-00599-00162617-00162887 console is even Galaxy got a sequel yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00600-00162888-00163049 Square makes a good point the thing 4v48zkxlPfE-00601-00163050-00163211 though that's funny is that technically 4v48zkxlPfE-00602-00163212-00163366 now I did watch this on the digital 4v48zkxlPfE-00603-00163367-00163552 gaming video and it came out it's that 4v48zkxlPfE-00604-00163553-00163739 technically there was not supposed to be 4v48zkxlPfE-00605-00163740-00163961 a Mario Galaxy 2 the only reason why 4v48zkxlPfE-00606-00163962-00164159 that game was made was because there was 4v48zkxlPfE-00607-00164160-00164447 apparently a delay so what they did was 4v48zkxlPfE-00608-00164448-00164639 they actually made a sequel to the game 4v48zkxlPfE-00609-00164640-00164939 because it was just reused assets and it 4v48zkxlPfE-00610-00164940-00165089 was and they can make it in a few months 4v48zkxlPfE-00611-00165090-00165316 which is really funny considering how 4v48zkxlPfE-00612-00165317-00165502 one of the you know best games ever made 4v48zkxlPfE-00613-00165503-00165778 was made purely because another game was 4v48zkxlPfE-00614-00165779-00166111 delayed 4v48zkxlPfE-00615-00166112-00166301 all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00616-00166302-00166540 I have one more thing I would like to 4v48zkxlPfE-00617-00166541-00166799 add or I am out of predictions all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00618-00166800-00167081 what you got but my thing is is that it 4v48zkxlPfE-00619-00167082-00167297 probably would also go in extremely 4v48zkxlPfE-00620-00167298-00167471 likely and we're out of spots for 4v48zkxlPfE-00621-00167472-00167681 extremes we can still move stuff around 4v48zkxlPfE-00622-00167682-00167939 but let's hear it 4v48zkxlPfE-00623-00167940-00168221 Mario Nintendo eight Deluxe Booster 4v48zkxlPfE-00624-00168222-00168571 pathway oh yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00625-00168572-00168778 pretty sure it's already been confirmed 4v48zkxlPfE-00626-00168779-00169025 yeah they're gonna do [__] it's confirm 4v48zkxlPfE-00627-00169026-00169175 but you think they're gonna announce it 4v48zkxlPfE-00628-00169176-00169331 in the direct tomorrow yeah they will 4v48zkxlPfE-00629-00169332-00169661 yeah okay and yeah now that you say it 4v48zkxlPfE-00630-00169662-00169835 out loud I'm fairly confident they will 4v48zkxlPfE-00631-00169836-00170221 I really doubt it because it's too soon 4v48zkxlPfE-00632-00170222-00170437 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00633-00170438-00170875 I'm gonna move zeldaport to right 4v48zkxlPfE-00634-00170876-00171178 I'm gonna move that under I'm just gonna 4v48zkxlPfE-00635-00171179-00171502 knock that down one peg 4v48zkxlPfE-00636-00171503-00171833 um Mario Kart 8 uh booster 4v48zkxlPfE-00637-00171834-00172073 course stuff can you I have one for 4v48zkxlPfE-00638-00172074-00172325 closer to insane after all right hold on 4v48zkxlPfE-00639-00172326-00172535 so we've got to put down Mario junk 4v48zkxlPfE-00640-00172536-00172721 believe you said I doubt us because like 4v48zkxlPfE-00641-00172722-00172973 the first and secondly took like uh like 4v48zkxlPfE-00642-00172974-00173219 five months or something to make so I 4v48zkxlPfE-00643-00173220-00173399 don't know like it's literally been like 4v48zkxlPfE-00644-00173400-00173614 a month or a little bit more since the 4v48zkxlPfE-00645-00173615-00173825 last place I feel like it's way too soon 4v48zkxlPfE-00646-00173826-00174204 for it they might announce the tracks 4v48zkxlPfE-00647-00174205-00174395 didn't they say wait did they say 4v48zkxlPfE-00648-00174396-00174526 they're gonna write a lot of new tracks 4v48zkxlPfE-00649-00174527-00175231 are adjusted for two years 4v48zkxlPfE-00650-00175232-00175525 that's a while 4v48zkxlPfE-00651-00175526-00175751 that's why V8 is also the infinity 4v48zkxlPfE-00652-00175752-00176197 symbol this game's gonna last forever 4v48zkxlPfE-00653-00176198-00176404 literally I would just I would just love 4v48zkxlPfE-00654-00176405-00176566 to see the next Nintendo console and 4v48zkxlPfE-00655-00176567-00176740 they take the eight turn it sideways and 4v48zkxlPfE-00656-00176741-00176921 it becomes Mario Kart Infinity 4v48zkxlPfE-00657-00176922-00177343 yes honestly it's just smash 4v48zkxlPfE-00658-00177344-00177719 was it Mario Kart infinite GTA 6 4v48zkxlPfE-00659-00177720-00177928 announced 4v48zkxlPfE-00660-00177929-00178133 hey can you do Mario Kart but like it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00661-00178134-00178366 an open world 4v48zkxlPfE-00662-00178367-00178769 okay Kirby air ride sequel baby let's go 4v48zkxlPfE-00663-00178770-00178990 oh 4v48zkxlPfE-00664-00178991-00179171 air ride 4v48zkxlPfE-00665-00179172-00179428 that is that I haven't heard Kirby Aaron 4v48zkxlPfE-00666-00179429-00179657 in a minute yeah that sounds impossible 4v48zkxlPfE-00667-00179658-00179881 honestly 4v48zkxlPfE-00668-00179882-00180107 you're thinking like Kirby airbright 4v48zkxlPfE-00669-00180108-00180328 remake well yeah it would have to be a 4v48zkxlPfE-00670-00180329-00180673 remake I don't see them like Nintendo 4v48zkxlPfE-00671-00180674-00181025 Nintendo like so like I I don't know if 4v48zkxlPfE-00672-00181026-00181169 that would even be in the cards because 4v48zkxlPfE-00673-00181170-00181366 like Sakurai would be like very you know 4v48zkxlPfE-00674-00181367-00181483 what's sad too 4v48zkxlPfE-00675-00181484-00181709 Kirby's air ride has such a simple 4v48zkxlPfE-00676-00181710-00181864 control scheme it would actually fit 4v48zkxlPfE-00677-00181865-00182081 with the whole joy-con gimmick because 4v48zkxlPfE-00678-00182082-00182254 don't forget it's only it's literally 4v48zkxlPfE-00679-00182255-00182652 just one button controls 4v48zkxlPfE-00680-00182653-00182987 you just press the a button to um break 4v48zkxlPfE-00681-00182988-00183185 yeah it's not like Mario Kart where it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00682-00183186-00183311 like complicated you could just pass a 4v48zkxlPfE-00683-00183312-00183466 joy-con to someone and all you need is a 4v48zkxlPfE-00684-00183467-00183635 steer a button and like a break button 4v48zkxlPfE-00685-00183636-00183875 that's it exactly Kirby Air Ride 2 would 4v48zkxlPfE-00686-00183876-00184204 be awesome yeah oh speaking of uh games 4v48zkxlPfE-00687-00184205-00184378 that I would like to see come back this 4v48zkxlPfE-00688-00184379-00184552 is I think this was leaked I don't know 4v48zkxlPfE-00689-00184553-00184804 I heard it was leaked but I'm gonna make 4v48zkxlPfE-00690-00184805-00185002 another like in the middle or maybe 4v48zkxlPfE-00691-00185003-00185290 slightly insane uh prediction uh new 4v48zkxlPfE-00692-00185291-00186876 Wario Land game it's been too long 4v48zkxlPfE-00693-00186877-00187181 has been sort of confirmed 4v48zkxlPfE-00694-00187182-00187528 well numerous times by Valve okay 4v48zkxlPfE-00695-00187529-00187702 super ain't finished yet 4v48zkxlPfE-00696-00187703-00187954 with uh with like Wario Land I think 4v48zkxlPfE-00697-00187955-00188225 like soccer I think like good what is a 4v48zkxlPfE-00698-00188226-00188369 good deal doing like what a good feel 4v48zkxlPfE-00699-00188370-00188573 like working on anymore like are they 4v48zkxlPfE-00700-00188574-00188699 even working on anything like what else 4v48zkxlPfE-00701-00188700-00188825 do they have to work on like I think 4v48zkxlPfE-00702-00188826-00189047 like Wario Land is like a thing that 4v48zkxlPfE-00703-00189048-00189173 they'd be working on they've made like a 4v48zkxlPfE-00704-00189174-00189376 warlane game before and like the Wii and 4v48zkxlPfE-00705-00189377-00189538 like it was like really good art style 4v48zkxlPfE-00706-00189539-00189809 again last game good field did was 4v48zkxlPfE-00707-00189810-00190121 crafted world yeah no they're not really 4v48zkxlPfE-00708-00190122-00190307 doing anything are they like well 4v48zkxlPfE-00709-00190308-00190511 someone who brought up um I think screen 4v48zkxlPfE-00710-00190512-00190690 brought up Donkey Kong earlier and 4v48zkxlPfE-00711-00190691-00190813 squeeze yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00712-00190814-00191014 I really think Donkey Kong could be 4v48zkxlPfE-00713-00191015-00191225 making them back like I'm not gonna lie 4v48zkxlPfE-00714-00191226-00191476 like Retro's too busy working on uh 4v48zkxlPfE-00715-00191477-00191975 Metroid let's be honest 4v48zkxlPfE-00716-00191976-00192202 oh yeah Elementary Prime remix should we 4v48zkxlPfE-00717-00192203-00192437 also put down Metroid Prime four 4v48zkxlPfE-00718-00192438-00192847 oh sure definitely please 4v48zkxlPfE-00719-00192848-00193085 Metroid Prime 4 would be like slightly 4v48zkxlPfE-00720-00193086-00193354 lower yeah because like based on the 4v48zkxlPfE-00721-00193355-00193666 phone rumors yeah Metroid Prime 4 is 4v48zkxlPfE-00722-00193667-00193816 gonna be like the best video game ever 4v48zkxlPfE-00723-00193817-00194152 because of how long it's taking or worse 4v48zkxlPfE-00724-00194153-00194338 or the worst it's really gonna get Star 4v48zkxlPfE-00725-00194339-00194725 Fox zeroed oh no 4v48zkxlPfE-00726-00194726-00194963 we wanted to make this game really 4v48zkxlPfE-00727-00194964-00195275 special so we implemented so we 4v48zkxlPfE-00728-00195276-00195588 implemented this new gimmick oh God 4v48zkxlPfE-00729-00195589-00195863 the helmet add-on and you feel the pain 4v48zkxlPfE-00730-00195864-00196243 Samus feels yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00731-00196244-00196535 there's this ongoing joke okay calm down 4v48zkxlPfE-00732-00196536-00196771 Sao 4v48zkxlPfE-00733-00196772-00197033 this is ongoing joke like Starbucks fans 4v48zkxlPfE-00734-00197034-00197213 wait 10 years for the worst game ever 4v48zkxlPfE-00735-00197214-00197393 made and Metroid fans wait 10 years for 4v48zkxlPfE-00736-00197394-00197578 the best game ever made Bravo says can 4v48zkxlPfE-00737-00197579-00197776 you change zeld's ports to zeld's Parts 4v48zkxlPfE-00738-00197777-00198431 yes 4v48zkxlPfE-00739-00198432-00198623 gotta post this image when we're done we 4v48zkxlPfE-00740-00198624-00199138 want people to at least recognize true 4v48zkxlPfE-00741-00199139-00199433 can we change F0 to F the number zeros 4v48zkxlPfE-00742-00199434-00199757 all right so anyone else I have I have 4v48zkxlPfE-00743-00199758-00199907 missed who else has not given a 4v48zkxlPfE-00744-00199908-00200226 prediction yet 4v48zkxlPfE-00745-00200227-00200459 are you given a prediction 4v48zkxlPfE-00746-00200460-00200573 I'm trying to make sure I get everyone 4v48zkxlPfE-00747-00200574-00200826 I'm trying to yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00748-00200827-00201281 I'm still thinking okay all right that I 4v48zkxlPfE-00749-00201282-00201485 wrote down in my notes earlier 4v48zkxlPfE-00750-00201486-00202135 um the Rayman reveal in rabbits 4v48zkxlPfE-00751-00202136-00202547 that rayman's gonna be DLC for the new 4v48zkxlPfE-00752-00202548-00202823 um Sparks Mario plus rabbits Sparks 4v48zkxlPfE-00753-00202824-00203033 finally 4v48zkxlPfE-00754-00203034-00203243 um in game Avengers whatever Mario's 4v48zkxlPfE-00755-00203244-00203513 doing nowadays yeah but um so I think 4v48zkxlPfE-00756-00203514-00203778 they're going to show 4v48zkxlPfE-00757-00203779-00204040 gameplay probably well they showed 4v48zkxlPfE-00758-00204041-00204190 gameplay but they did not show Raymond 4v48zkxlPfE-00759-00204191-00204395 they purposefully only showed his hair 4v48zkxlPfE-00760-00204396-00204599 and it's funny I saw this picture on 4v48zkxlPfE-00761-00204600-00204737 Twitter I'll try to add it in post if I 4v48zkxlPfE-00762-00204738-00205044 can someone drew um it was just a rabbit 4v48zkxlPfE-00763-00205046-00205698 rabbit yeah rabbit yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00764-00205700-00205960 oh my goodness if that happened I know 4v48zkxlPfE-00765-00205961-00206171 my heart would be pierced with a [__] 4v48zkxlPfE-00766-00206171-00206512 sphere if that happens 4v48zkxlPfE-00767-00206513-00206734 yeah I I grew screen I wouldn't put some 4v48zkxlPfE-00768-00206735-00206938 ABS put it absolutely pass though that 4v48zkxlPfE-00769-00206939-00207131 would be so now I kind of hope they do a 4v48zkxlPfE-00770-00207132-00207275 psychout reveal where they're like it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00771-00207276-00207442 Rayman a rabbit jumps out and then the 4v48zkxlPfE-00772-00207444-00207671 real Raymond hops out okay I can to 4v48zkxlPfE-00773-00207671-00207821 Banjo-Kazooie 4v48zkxlPfE-00774-00207821-00208144 um smash so yeah no the the real Rayman 4v48zkxlPfE-00775-00208146-00208336 is trapped in that Smash Brothers like 4v48zkxlPfE-00776-00208337-00208594 crystal in Battlefield 4v48zkxlPfE-00777-00208596-00208769 so let's put Raymond 4v48zkxlPfE-00778-00208769-00208942 middle because 4v48zkxlPfE-00779-00208944-00209146 kind of hope they show him off even 4v48zkxlPfE-00780-00209148-00209332 though like a separate announcement was 4v48zkxlPfE-00781-00209333-00209507 made on Twitter I think they still might 4v48zkxlPfE-00782-00209508-00209644 show it 4v48zkxlPfE-00783-00209646-00209867 um so let's do 4v48zkxlPfE-00784-00209867-00210113 Rayman reveal 4v48zkxlPfE-00785-00210114-00210407 and uh 4v48zkxlPfE-00786-00210408-00210634 three men in Spanish um so there was 4v48zkxlPfE-00787-00210635-00210869 another one I had where was it 4v48zkxlPfE-00788-00210869-00210971 um 4v48zkxlPfE-00789-00210971-00211187 I had one for the insane and it just 4v48zkxlPfE-00790-00211188-00211523 left my mind I feel like 4v48zkxlPfE-00791-00211523-00211765 um I did talk about honesty too earlier 4v48zkxlPfE-00792-00211766-00212146 we never put it on there switch Pro 4v48zkxlPfE-00793-00212148-00212429 that's what switch Pro Plus new heart or 4v48zkxlPfE-00794-00212430-00212675 or new Hardware in general it's coming 4v48zkxlPfE-00795-00212676-00212896 tomorrow bro I swear yeah it's been five 4v48zkxlPfE-00796-00212898-00213184 years so probably keep to keep sucking 4v48zkxlPfE-00797-00213185-00213648 up that copium buddy 4v48zkxlPfE-00798-00213650-00213953 or Hardware switch Pro writing for 4v48zkxlPfE-00799-00213954-00214223 waiting for Dad attention impact 4v48zkxlPfE-00800-00214223-00214405 switchboard finally 4v48zkxlPfE-00801-00214406-00214805 all right no okay okay so here's here's 4v48zkxlPfE-00802-00214806-00214996 another prediction 4v48zkxlPfE-00803-00214998-00215548 yeah a a uh somehow somehow 4v48zkxlPfE-00804-00215550-00215837 like the uh the switch hacking scene is 4v48zkxlPfE-00805-00215838-00216119 able to like hack into newer switches 4v48zkxlPfE-00806-00216119-00216677 they've managed to break Marico 4v48zkxlPfE-00807-00216678-00216869 announced they announced a new update 4v48zkxlPfE-00808-00216869-00217067 and then and then like the hacking scene 4v48zkxlPfE-00809-00217067-00217294 realizes whoa 4v48zkxlPfE-00810-00217296-00217589 we can hack into this now oh yeah that's 4v48zkxlPfE-00811-00217590-00217715 the weird thing because the switch 4v48zkxlPfE-00812-00217716-00217882 hacking series been advancing and it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00813-00217883-00218087 kind of weird it's like no matter what 4v48zkxlPfE-00814-00218088-00218279 Nintendo does 4v48zkxlPfE-00815-00218280-00218519 the same 4v48zkxlPfE-00816-00218519-00218813 it's still going to be able to be hacked 4v48zkxlPfE-00817-00218814-00219034 yeah they changed the architecture for 4v48zkxlPfE-00818-00219035-00219269 just a little bit in 2018. they tried to 4v48zkxlPfE-00819-00219269-00219389 especially with the old I heard the 4v48zkxlPfE-00820-00219390-00219646 oled's a lot more secure now but it's so 4v48zkxlPfE-00821-00219648-00219869 funny it's like it's like a big I feel 4v48zkxlPfE-00822-00219869-00220073 like the 3DS era but I will say this 4v48zkxlPfE-00823-00220073-00220277 Nintendo was really aggressive in the 4v48zkxlPfE-00824-00220278-00220481 3DS era like 4v48zkxlPfE-00825-00220482-00220660 really aggressive 4v48zkxlPfE-00826-00220661-00220841 yeah they [__] hated you hacking your 4v48zkxlPfE-00827-00220842-00220979 Nintendo 3DS despite it being really 4v48zkxlPfE-00828-00220980-00221158 easy to do I'm sorry for saying that 4v48zkxlPfE-00829-00221159-00221653 which is embarrassingly easy 4v48zkxlPfE-00830-00221654-00222010 yeah let's put that in there 3DS hacking 4v48zkxlPfE-00831-00222011-00222517 money 4v48zkxlPfE-00832-00222517-00223410 no it's actually very very easy 4v48zkxlPfE-00833-00223411-00223763 just saying it's easy to attack my 4v48zkxlPfE-00834-00223764-00223960 sister got the OLED and it was so 4v48zkxlPfE-00835-00223961-00224129 disappointing just the screen is bigger 4v48zkxlPfE-00836-00224130-00224453 so yeah a lot of people said the Olive's 4v48zkxlPfE-00837-00224454-00224632 really nice like they said if you're 4v48zkxlPfE-00838-00224633-00224789 presented with two options the basic 4v48zkxlPfE-00839-00224790-00225010 switch or the OLED one they said it's 4v48zkxlPfE-00840-00225011-00225221 worth spending 50 bucks for the OLED 4v48zkxlPfE-00841-00225221-00225389 because not only does that better 4v48zkxlPfE-00842-00225390-00225634 kickstand it has better well if you 4v48zkxlPfE-00843-00225635-00225796 travel yes if you don't if you don't 4v48zkxlPfE-00844-00225798-00226103 leave your house uh yeah if you place 4v48zkxlPfE-00845-00226104-00226481 if you play strictly and you know and um 4v48zkxlPfE-00846-00226482-00226715 TV mode though all that doesn't matter 4v48zkxlPfE-00847-00226716-00226951 whatsoever you know 4v48zkxlPfE-00848-00226952-00227206 all that goodness is it going to bleed 4v48zkxlPfE-00849-00227207-00227471 through the HDMI cord and morph your TV 4v48zkxlPfE-00850-00227471-00227656 into something new if you're playing on 4v48zkxlPfE-00851-00227657-00227837 it correct if you're playing on a crappy 4v48zkxlPfE-00852-00227838-00228292 LCD from 2017 what no 2010 you're still 4v48zkxlPfE-00853-00228294-00228467 gonna be playing on that 4v48zkxlPfE-00854-00228467-00228731 um a lot of people did say like even if 4v48zkxlPfE-00855-00228732-00228917 you are getting a new one yeah mine does 4v48zkxlPfE-00856-00228917-00229108 well just buy the OLED model because it 4v48zkxlPfE-00857-00229109-00229384 is slightly better than the face switch 4v48zkxlPfE-00858-00229385-00229660 um when I was on a train ride 4v48zkxlPfE-00859-00229661-00229787 um going to Montana 4v48zkxlPfE-00860-00229788-00230056 um a couple months ago I saw a couple um 4v48zkxlPfE-00861-00230057-00230279 front I saw a couple families that had 4v48zkxlPfE-00862-00230280-00230477 the OLED switch and oh my God some guy 4v48zkxlPfE-00863-00230478-00230656 was playing cuphead on it and let me 4v48zkxlPfE-00864-00230657-00230842 tell you that screen was beautiful like 4v48zkxlPfE-00865-00230844-00231155 like videos don't do justice as to what 4v48zkxlPfE-00866-00231156-00231341 it actually looks like but I saw it in 4v48zkxlPfE-00867-00231342-00231539 person well you know the smaller bezels 4v48zkxlPfE-00868-00231540-00231773 the brighter screen it was Chris I was 4v48zkxlPfE-00869-00231773-00231892 like because that bothers me a lot about 4v48zkxlPfE-00870-00231894-00232048 like and then I look down at my switch 4v48zkxlPfE-00871-00232050-00232456 and I'm like huh yeah I know but the the 4v48zkxlPfE-00872-00232457-00232619 cool thing though is that when a lot of 4v48zkxlPfE-00873-00232619-00232865 people see my switch they always go ooh 4v48zkxlPfE-00874-00232866-00233039 because I have a I have a custom shell 4v48zkxlPfE-00875-00233040-00233273 which is a comic purple because Atomic 4v48zkxlPfE-00876-00233273-00233681 purple freaking rocks swag hell yeah the 4v48zkxlPfE-00877-00233682-00233975 transparent colors like come on guys 4v48zkxlPfE-00878-00233976-00234232 I like uh here's the thing with like 4v48zkxlPfE-00879-00234233-00234401 Nintendo's games they're so colorful and 4v48zkxlPfE-00880-00234402-00234575 so gorgeous or whatever that genuinely 4v48zkxlPfE-00881-00234576-00234796 upsets me that they see uh high 4v48zkxlPfE-00882-00234798-00235019 definition or like resolution as a 4v48zkxlPfE-00883-00235019-00235273 binary it's an HD or it isn't and like 4v48zkxlPfE-00884-00235273-00235619 why your games look so gorgeous and 4v48zkxlPfE-00885-00235619-00235775 beautiful that like 4v48zkxlPfE-00886-00235776-00236008 it needs like a 2K or 4K treatment 4v48zkxlPfE-00887-00236009-00236242 please yeah imagine that all the power 4v48zkxlPfE-00888-00236244-00236356 in there 4v48zkxlPfE-00889-00236357-00236465 um 4v48zkxlPfE-00890-00236466-00236771 god um and uh a ROM of a breath of the 4v48zkxlPfE-00891-00236771-00237058 wild working and like apparently looks 4v48zkxlPfE-00892-00237059-00237373 beautiful oh my God holy crap 4v48zkxlPfE-00893-00237373-00237623 yeah it's like playing Sonic Unleashed 4v48zkxlPfE-00894-00237623-00237760 in 4k and it's just like I want to live 4v48zkxlPfE-00895-00237761-00237898 there I want to [__] live in your 4v48zkxlPfE-00896-00237900-00238169 world let me play it in 4k 4v48zkxlPfE-00897-00238169-00238446 all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00898-00238448-00238669 nice try 4v48zkxlPfE-00899-00238669-00239044 I want it man all right um yeah let's 4v48zkxlPfE-00900-00239046-00239255 think of some more let's or some more 4v48zkxlPfE-00901-00239256-00239537 middle ones um they're like so so like 4v48zkxlPfE-00902-00239538-00239881 there's a Netflix Netflix 4v48zkxlPfE-00903-00239882-00240263 final land Mario Land Mario Land oh you 4v48zkxlPfE-00904-00240264-00240406 want the Wario Land 4v48zkxlPfE-00905-00240407-00240682 um yes I want Mario Land 4v48zkxlPfE-00906-00240683-00240881 screen wants Mario Land too I know she 4v48zkxlPfE-00907-00240882-00241001 does all right we're gonna put Wario 4v48zkxlPfE-00908-00241002-00241241 Land here because I I here's the thing 4v48zkxlPfE-00909-00241242-00241391 it's like 4v48zkxlPfE-00910-00241392-00241541 it's like not happening 4v48zkxlPfE-00911-00241542-00241841 um I fair enough Zelda I just 4v48zkxlPfE-00912-00241842-00242134 just hard to think of Nintendo saying we 4v48zkxlPfE-00913-00242135-00242398 got some Mario news like yeah yeah right 4v48zkxlPfE-00914-00242400-00242567 next door yeah fair enough it's just 4v48zkxlPfE-00915-00242567-00242687 kind of 4v48zkxlPfE-00916-00242688-00242806 because and they're talking about games 4v48zkxlPfE-00917-00242807-00242981 that are what for the winter or whatever 4v48zkxlPfE-00918-00242982-00243239 oh yeah and again then again who could 4v48zkxlPfE-00919-00243240-00243371 predict that there was like a Metro game 4v48zkxlPfE-00920-00243371-00243696 announced yesterday sorry yesterday last 4v48zkxlPfE-00921-00243698-00243913 year's thing 4v48zkxlPfE-00922-00243914-00244096 well here's the thing we also have to 4v48zkxlPfE-00923-00244098-00244253 think of when talking about this what 4v48zkxlPfE-00924-00244254-00244498 about Japan 4v48zkxlPfE-00925-00244500-00244642 because they don't they are they don't 4v48zkxlPfE-00926-00244644-00244903 have the same interests as 4v48zkxlPfE-00927-00244904-00245279 usual impact switch Port finally for the 4v48zkxlPfE-00928-00245280-00245513 love of God they teased it so long ago 4v48zkxlPfE-00929-00245514-00245819 it hasn't happened yet maybe maybe no 4v48zkxlPfE-00930-00245819-00245987 like the thing is it's still in the 4v48zkxlPfE-00931-00245988-00246179 worst because they showed like there's 4v48zkxlPfE-00932-00246180-00246329 images of people 4v48zkxlPfE-00933-00246330-00246448 playing 4v48zkxlPfE-00934-00246450-00246653 um using switch controllers to play it 4v48zkxlPfE-00935-00246654-00246994 at conventions and stuff at Boost impact 4v48zkxlPfE-00936-00246996-00247198 commands yeah they're there were some 4v48zkxlPfE-00937-00247200-00247398 images of that that surfaced 4v48zkxlPfE-00938-00247400-00247741 we'll add your gension impact 4v48zkxlPfE-00939-00247742-00248123 yes gation impact wait what get gen 4v48zkxlPfE-00940-00248123-00248410 should impact game single-handedly 4v48zkxlPfE-00941-00248411-00248579 turned you by 4v48zkxlPfE-00942-00248580-00249005 e how do you swear groomer I kind of I 4v48zkxlPfE-00943-00249006-00249227 buy is the more accurate one I want the 4v48zkxlPfE-00944-00249228-00249505 whole world 4v48zkxlPfE-00945-00249506-00249815 switch gay or groomer 4v48zkxlPfE-00946-00249816-00250265 the two pads gay or Gruber the only two 4v48zkxlPfE-00947-00250266-00250457 the only two Paths of being again 4v48zkxlPfE-00948-00250458-00250705 [Laughter] 4v48zkxlPfE-00949-00250706-00250996 which way Western man 4v48zkxlPfE-00950-00250998-00251134 all right 4v48zkxlPfE-00951-00251135-00251327 um yeah who said about Netflix 4v48zkxlPfE-00952-00251328-00251504 oh yeah um 4v48zkxlPfE-00953-00251505-00251741 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-00954-00251742-00251939 I mean it could be likely because like 4v48zkxlPfE-00955-00251940-00252101 didn't they recently shut down the 4v48zkxlPfE-00956-00252102-00252323 Netflix on Wii U or something so like 4v48zkxlPfE-00957-00252323-00253308 the names 4v48zkxlPfE-00958-00253309-00253571 could it be any streaming series it's a 4v48zkxlPfE-00959-00253571-00254401 Crunchyroll on switch no 4v48zkxlPfE-00960-00254402-00254632 I mean it's kind of weird because I 4v48zkxlPfE-00961-00254633-00254789 don't think Netflix is that mainstream 4v48zkxlPfE-00962-00254790-00254869 anymore 4v48zkxlPfE-00963-00254869-00255137 during the Wii era Netflix took over the 4v48zkxlPfE-00964-00255138-00255205 world 4v48zkxlPfE-00965-00255206-00255594 Disney plus and all these other things 4v48zkxlPfE-00966-00255596-00255827 I find it weird to say they would just 4v48zkxlPfE-00967-00255828-00256079 single out Netflix only 4v48zkxlPfE-00968-00256080-00256355 yeah let's see let me read between the 4v48zkxlPfE-00969-00256356-00256601 anime jrpg everyone will hate on all 4v48zkxlPfE-00970-00256602-00256882 right so how about generic jrpg 4v48zkxlPfE-00971-00256883-00257119 yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-00972-00257119-00257458 let's put that here under likely 4v48zkxlPfE-00973-00257459-00257692 oh my God another Square Enix jrpg 4v48zkxlPfE-00974-00257694-00257879 everyone [__] hates for no reason 4v48zkxlPfE-00975-00257880-00258208 because it's Fire Emblem HD 4v48zkxlPfE-00976-00258209-00258527 oh my God 4v48zkxlPfE-00977-00258528-00259321 I'm ending the screen 4v48zkxlPfE-00978-00259321-00259596 it is me 4v48zkxlPfE-00979-00259598-00259925 hey assassinating a [__] Nintendo 4v48zkxlPfE-00980-00259926-00260189 exec because of Fire Emblem oh fire 4v48zkxlPfE-00981-00260190-00260477 we just 4v48zkxlPfE-00982-00260478-00260705 space now the Cali cleanse after Fire 4v48zkxlPfE-00983-00260706-00261367 Emblem Nintendo switch has games 4v48zkxlPfE-00984-00261367-00261673 I was already coming as much 4v48zkxlPfE-00985-00261673-00261887 in like the 4v48zkxlPfE-00986-00261888-00262277 Persona what geoc for Strikers maybe 4v48zkxlPfE-00987-00262278-00263413 we're just gonna put down Persona one 4v48zkxlPfE-00988-00263414-00263605 it's like 4v48zkxlPfE-00989-00263606-00263999 Perseus DLC more Legends RCS DLC like 4v48zkxlPfE-00990-00264000-00264191 other than Daybreak 4v48zkxlPfE-00991-00264192-00264515 it's Persona news yeah news maybe maybe 4v48zkxlPfE-00992-00264516-00264658 all right but we'll leave it we'll leave 4v48zkxlPfE-00993-00264659-00264839 it baby I find it very funny that 4v48zkxlPfE-00994-00264840-00265055 Persona is more beloved by Nintendo than 4v48zkxlPfE-00995-00265056-00265289 shimagami tensei is like even Nintendo 4v48zkxlPfE-00996-00265290-00265432 [__] like just doesn't care about 4v48zkxlPfE-00997-00265433-00265769 shimagami tensei wait oh um Bayonetta 4v48zkxlPfE-00998-00265770-00266425 three 4v48zkxlPfE-00999-00266426-00266699 one more thing 4v48zkxlPfE-01000-00266700-00267132 sure why not or our final announcement 4v48zkxlPfE-01001-00267133-00267365 they kind of stopped you know what I got 4v48zkxlPfE-01002-00267366-00267484 an idea 4v48zkxlPfE-01003-00267485-00267601 um 4v48zkxlPfE-01004-00267602-00267971 anything Smash Bros related 4v48zkxlPfE-01005-00267972-00268151 they announced a new Smash game I'm 4v48zkxlPfE-01006-00268152-00268279 joking 4v48zkxlPfE-01007-00268280-00268595 surprise for smash DLC yeah surprise 4v48zkxlPfE-01008-00268596-00268823 we've got more characters no we have 4v48zkxlPfE-01009-00268824-00269106 more characters 4v48zkxlPfE-01010-00269107-00269489 in the game so we're gonna add more 4v48zkxlPfE-01011-00269490-00269747 just any Smash Bros info at that you 4v48zkxlPfE-01012-00269748-00270017 know fortnite gets added to smack no 4v48zkxlPfE-01013-00270018-00270415 shut up 4v48zkxlPfE-01014-00270416-00271045 Mario gets added to fortnite 4v48zkxlPfE-01015-00271046-00271253 Mario's about to be out of the battle 4v48zkxlPfE-01016-00271254-00271523 bus bro he's about to [__] get the 4v48zkxlPfE-01017-00271524-00271649 gritty 4v48zkxlPfE-01018-00271650-00272167 in Christ 4v48zkxlPfE-01019-00272168-00272410 from Super Mario World gliding down 4v48zkxlPfE-01020-00272411-00272902 Mario 4v48zkxlPfE-01021-00272903-00273265 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-01022-00273266-00273599 left at the bottom for insane 4v48zkxlPfE-01023-00273600-00273899 um okay an entirely new completely 4v48zkxlPfE-01024-00273900-00274199 original Nintendo IP you know what I 4v48zkxlPfE-01025-00274200-00274475 like that new IP something that's good 4v48zkxlPfE-01026-00274476-00274660 actually this sounds a lot better than 4v48zkxlPfE-01027-00274661-00275045 my idea of ghost Babel remake the Metal 4v48zkxlPfE-01028-00275046-00275380 Gear Game Boy game 4v48zkxlPfE-01029-00275381-00275693 listen not even Konami remembers [__] 4v48zkxlPfE-01030-00275694-00275987 metal keys metal giveaway I have I have 4v48zkxlPfE-01031-00275988-00276587 a better one okay Sports 4v48zkxlPfE-01032-00276588-00277108 anyone 4v48zkxlPfE-01033-00277109-00277349 but I do think that one of the most 4v48zkxlPfE-01034-00277350-00277529 interesting thing would be a completely 4v48zkxlPfE-01035-00277530-00277775 new Nintendo IP yeah that's that's 4v48zkxlPfE-01036-00277776-00277967 actually pretty nice I highly doubt that 4v48zkxlPfE-01037-00277968-00278105 happening considering that they're 4v48zkxlPfE-01038-00278106-00278303 focusing on wonder stuff but no IP 4v48zkxlPfE-01039-00278304-00278543 definitely fixed the realm up insane 4v48zkxlPfE-01040-00278544-00278856 arms too oh my God 4v48zkxlPfE-01041-00278857-00279223 we need legs 4v48zkxlPfE-01042-00279224-00279647 sequel to arms legs rest in peace to the 4v48zkxlPfE-01043-00279648-00279845 legend etika but never forget what he 4v48zkxlPfE-01044-00279846-00280182 talked about the sequel being legs 4v48zkxlPfE-01045-00280183-00280445 and he had like a shirt that said ass or 4v48zkxlPfE-01046-00280446-00280673 something no it was like yes yeah it 4v48zkxlPfE-01047-00280674-00280901 literally said legs yeah oh my God it's 4v48zkxlPfE-01048-00280902-00281093 such a chance such a legend freaking 4v48zkxlPfE-01049-00281094-00281417 love Attica I don't know oh this spinny 4v48zkxlPfE-01050-00281418-00281615 I love him I'll tell you more about him 4v48zkxlPfE-01051-00281616-00281849 later but um for now we're just about 4v48zkxlPfE-01052-00281850-00282010 done the video which is great and we got 4v48zkxlPfE-01053-00282011-00282251 it done within a semi-final time frame 4v48zkxlPfE-01054-00282252-00282532 so yeah so our Nintendo switch Bingo 4v48zkxlPfE-01055-00282533-00282695 alignment chart that looks pretty good 4v48zkxlPfE-01056-00282696-00283145 so far so likely Nintendo Land reveal 4v48zkxlPfE-01057-00283146-00283379 um or no Nintendo Land real so you know 4v48zkxlPfE-01058-00283380-00283630 Nintendo Nintendo World um upcoming 4v48zkxlPfE-01059-00283631-00283858 splatfest Pokemon scarlet and violet 4v48zkxlPfE-01060-00283859-00284177 news Mario movie info Mario Kart 8 4v48zkxlPfE-01061-00284178-00284530 booster packs type type stuff that seems 4v48zkxlPfE-01062-00284531-00284825 very likely three Mario so we're talking 4v48zkxlPfE-01063-00284826-00285143 Wind Waker Twilight Princess f-zero I 4v48zkxlPfE-01064-00285144-00285275 think we just left it big to anything 4v48zkxlPfE-01065-00285276-00285497 f-zero related 4v48zkxlPfE-01066-00285498-00285713 um new Nintendo switch online platform 4v48zkxlPfE-01067-00285714-00286067 so that could be like Game Boy GameCube 4v48zkxlPfE-01068-00286068-00286301 anything in that era uh I like the 4v48zkxlPfE-01069-00286302-00286541 Channel jrpg with the long trailer that 4v48zkxlPfE-01070-00286542-00286708 screen brought up that that was 4v48zkxlPfE-01071-00286709-00286937 definitely pretty funny yeah you you 4v48zkxlPfE-01072-00286938-00287153 gotta love it when you're watching it 4v48zkxlPfE-01073-00287154-00287291 there's always one of them there's 4v48zkxlPfE-01074-00287292-00287417 always that there's that there's always 4v48zkxlPfE-01075-00287418-00287597 that there's one oh there's one it's 4v48zkxlPfE-01076-00287598-00287884 gonna be a third party game 100 all 4v48zkxlPfE-01077-00287885-00288095 right apparently uh all right so I 4v48zkxlPfE-01078-00288096-00288293 looked at I looked into some rumors and 4v48zkxlPfE-01079-00288294-00288430 apparently Nintendo is working on a 4v48zkxlPfE-01080-00288431-00289203 sequel to one two switch 4v48zkxlPfE-01081-00289204-00289560 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-01082-00289561-00289780 apparently it was revealed in an 4v48zkxlPfE-01083-00289781-00290075 interview that yes there is a sequel to 4v48zkxlPfE-01084-00290076-00290291 one two switch apparently it is already 4v48zkxlPfE-01085-00290292-00290387 done 4v48zkxlPfE-01086-00290388-00290645 but apparently uh it's been revealed 4v48zkxlPfE-01087-00290646-00290879 that the game is boring like apparently 4v48zkxlPfE-01088-00290880-00291149 it lacks an identity and Nintendo made 4v48zkxlPfE-01089-00291150-00291382 it it's apparently it's been shelved and 4v48zkxlPfE-01090-00291383-00291641 they're just sitting on it until they 4v48zkxlPfE-01091-00291642-00291773 have that golden idea that makes the 4v48zkxlPfE-01092-00291774-00291989 game unique which is really funny 4v48zkxlPfE-01093-00291990-00292258 because I think one two switch should 4v48zkxlPfE-01094-00292259-00292423 have been a packing game for the switch 4v48zkxlPfE-01095-00292424-00293056 members one through switches 4v48zkxlPfE-01096-00293057-00293243 I mean just it's just it should have 4v48zkxlPfE-01097-00293244-00293629 been like Wii Sports yeah yes 4v48zkxlPfE-01098-00293630-00293945 it's a great starter game the fake new 4v48zkxlPfE-01099-00293946-00294155 sports game they put out and I say fake 4v48zkxlPfE-01100-00294156-00294545 because it's just so generic yeah to be 4v48zkxlPfE-01101-00294546-00294749 honest let's be honest people with the 4v48zkxlPfE-01102-00294750-00295001 Wonders which is two three is two three 4v48zkxlPfE-01103-00295002-00295234 bottles 4v48zkxlPfE-01104-00295235-00295687 watch 4v48zkxlPfE-01105-00295688-00296017 your bottom 4v48zkxlPfE-01106-00296018-00296393 let me 4v48zkxlPfE-01107-00296394-00296573 let me oh yeah and then in the third row 4v48zkxlPfE-01108-00296574-00296830 so and the Not So likely we got our 4v48zkxlPfE-01109-00296831-00297034 Metroid Prime remakes 4v48zkxlPfE-01110-00297035-00297287 um anything Fire Emblem related our free 4v48zkxlPfE-01111-00297288-00297623 space important security breach Port I 4v48zkxlPfE-01112-00297624-00297749 honestly I feel like moving that down 4v48zkxlPfE-01113-00297750-00297929 but we'll leave it there 4v48zkxlPfE-01114-00297930-00298127 um Rayman reveal 4v48zkxlPfE-01115-00298128-00298271 um so I hope they show his whole model 4v48zkxlPfE-01116-00298272-00298523 if you move it down bring Persona up 4v48zkxlPfE-01117-00298524-00298732 instead I would say that's a fair trade 4v48zkxlPfE-01118-00298733-00298925 because you know Persona news is gonna 4v48zkxlPfE-01119-00298926-00299153 happen with a release coming soon that 4v48zkxlPfE-01120-00299154-00299332 you know what that does seem like a 4v48zkxlPfE-01121-00299333-00299632 normal thing to swap around honestly I I 4v48zkxlPfE-01122-00299633-00299827 do it like I feel like 4v48zkxlPfE-01123-00299828-00300095 security breach I really think there's a 4v48zkxlPfE-01124-00300096-00300263 better chance of seeing security breach 4v48zkxlPfE-01125-00300264-00300556 news instead of persona if I'm going to 4v48zkxlPfE-01126-00300557-00300856 be completely honest so I mean Persona 5 4v48zkxlPfE-01127-00300857-00301079 is coming out soon and like that's what 4v48zkxlPfE-01128-00301080-00301313 I mean you're gonna yeah there's gonna 4v48zkxlPfE-01129-00301314-00301432 be a better chance of seeing Persona 4v48zkxlPfE-01130-00301433-00301673 than security reach and then 4v48zkxlPfE-01131-00301674-00301949 was brought up Metroid Prime four tree 4v48zkxlPfE-01132-00301950-00302291 chibi Robo remaster of any sort so that 4v48zkxlPfE-01133-00302292-00302471 seems pretty cool 4v48zkxlPfE-01134-00302472-00302758 um then there's also the security breach 4v48zkxlPfE-01135-00302759-00302999 Port Bayonetta three 4v48zkxlPfE-01136-00303000-00303223 oh which seems pretty likely because 4v48zkxlPfE-01137-00303224-00303689 they did bring up some news about that 4v48zkxlPfE-01138-00303690-00304055 um there's also mother three 4v48zkxlPfE-01139-00304056-00304325 and let's see what we got 4v48zkxlPfE-01140-00304326-00304799 uh 4v48zkxlPfE-01141-00304800-00305087 live time out here we go sorry I'm gonna 4v48zkxlPfE-01142-00305088-00305243 do sorry don't worry I'll just edit this 4v48zkxlPfE-01143-00305244-00305387 part of the video all right so on the 4v48zkxlPfE-01144-00305388-00305675 insane category we got mother three 4v48zkxlPfE-01145-00305676-00306029 swap note or a messaging feature 4v48zkxlPfE-01146-00306030-00306167 um and I don't think that would be local 4v48zkxlPfE-01147-00306168-00306317 to the switch I'm thinking more of like 4v48zkxlPfE-01148-00306318-00306563 the Nintendo Switch app that seems more 4v48zkxlPfE-01149-00306564-00306725 of a thing Nintendo would do like oh now 4v48zkxlPfE-01150-00306726-00306934 with Nintendo notes you can message your 4v48zkxlPfE-01151-00306935-00307079 friends and say hey you want to play 4v48zkxlPfE-01152-00307080-00307282 this game together I mean it wouldn't be 4v48zkxlPfE-01153-00307283-00307432 surprised if they talked about that 4v48zkxlPfE-01154-00307433-00307606 mostly in relation to the new really 4v48zkxlPfE-01155-00307607-00307841 really splatoons yeah because I feel 4v48zkxlPfE-01156-00307842-00308065 like like voice chat's gonna be pretty 4v48zkxlPfE-01157-00308066-00308351 heavily you know you're I mean I feel 4v48zkxlPfE-01158-00308352-00308506 like that would fit with oh you know you 4v48zkxlPfE-01159-00308507-00308765 want to Squad up with the squids uh use 4v48zkxlPfE-01160-00308766-00308987 our new and improve app so you can talk 4v48zkxlPfE-01161-00308988-00309160 to your friends in real time but yeah 4v48zkxlPfE-01162-00309161-00309371 debating whether that's technically 4v48zkxlPfE-01163-00309372-00309784 racist insectarianism 4v48zkxlPfE-01164-00309785-00310151 all right we got Smash Bros info so that 4v48zkxlPfE-01165-00310152-00310403 could be anything ranging from amiibo to 4v48zkxlPfE-01166-00310404-00310780 updates to Patches to anything 4v48zkxlPfE-01167-00310781-00310984 um then we have the new IP which is 4v48zkxlPfE-01168-00310985-00311284 definitely a a far shot but I you know 4v48zkxlPfE-01169-00311285-00311525 that fits the insane and then we got the 4v48zkxlPfE-01170-00311526-00311782 switch Pro Slash new hardware 4v48zkxlPfE-01171-00311783-00311975 so that's definitely pretty cool in my 4v48zkxlPfE-01172-00311976-00312143 opinion 4v48zkxlPfE-01173-00312144-00312577 um 4v48zkxlPfE-01174-00312578-00312841 why 4v48zkxlPfE-01175-00312842-00313073 are you like this 4v48zkxlPfE-01176-00313074-00313271 I hate it no that's no that's official 4v48zkxlPfE-01177-00313272-00313445 that's official I know that's nothing 4v48zkxlPfE-01178-00313446-00313753 lewd but it's okay 4v48zkxlPfE-01179-00313754-00314039 I will not I will not commentate on what 4v48zkxlPfE-01180-00314040-00314382 I posted 4v48zkxlPfE-01181-00314383-00315160 me getting smothered in fat titties yes 4v48zkxlPfE-01182-00315161-00316284 titties 4v48zkxlPfE-01183-00316285-00316595 exactly I want to be buried for a 4v48zkxlPfE-01184-00316596-00316751 YouTube headquarters that's what Attica 4v48zkxlPfE-01185-00316752-00316954 said 4v48zkxlPfE-01186-00316955-00317363 all right well I think that 4v48zkxlPfE-01187-00317364-00317597 chart thing 4v48zkxlPfE-01188-00317598-00317765 forget about the switch Pro slash 4v48zkxlPfE-01189-00317766-00317921 Hardware oh I did bring that up already 4v48zkxlPfE-01190-00317922-00318154 I already brought that up here 4v48zkxlPfE-01191-00318155-00318406 oh yeah I think that's gonna do it for 4v48zkxlPfE-01192-00318407-00318599 our little jacking cuff 4v48zkxlPfE-01193-00318600-00318832 I think that's gonna do it for our 4v48zkxlPfE-01194-00318833-00319060 little video so I mean I doubt people 4v48zkxlPfE-01195-00319061-00319229 are gonna see this before the actual 4v48zkxlPfE-01196-00319230-00319408 reveal tomorrow but it'll still be fun 4v48zkxlPfE-01197-00319409-00319630 to look back at this in the future and 4v48zkxlPfE-01198-00319631-00319829 just see what we got right or wrong you 4v48zkxlPfE-01199-00319830-00320051 know see who was a prophet and see who 4v48zkxlPfE-01200-00320052-00320308 was an absolute liar a prophet or 4v48zkxlPfE-01201-00320309-00320530 forfeit 4v48zkxlPfE-01202-00320531-00320782 that's a different YouTube series by 4v48zkxlPfE-01203-00320783-00321119 someone nice name I can't remember 4v48zkxlPfE-01204-00321120-00321353 I would say thank you everyone for uh 4v48zkxlPfE-01205-00321354-00321641 contributing these uh really awesome and 4v48zkxlPfE-01206-00321642-00321832 creative 4v48zkxlPfE-01207-00321833-00322019 predictions 4v48zkxlPfE-01208-00322020-00322337 um I'm don't forget I am going to be oh 4v48zkxlPfE-01209-00322338-00322523 wait I got the wrong email don't forget 4v48zkxlPfE-01210-00322524-00322721 I'm going to be reacting to this live uh 4v48zkxlPfE-01211-00322722-00322884 10 a.m tomorrow 4v48zkxlPfE-01212-00322885-00323147 what I'll be doing is that I will have 4v48zkxlPfE-01213-00323148-00323417 this up I will be marking or crossing 4v48zkxlPfE-01214-00323418-00323621 off whatever happens so you know if we 4v48zkxlPfE-01215-00323622-00323843 if something if we actually something 4v48zkxlPfE-01216-00323844-00324010 happens I told you so I don't like it if 4v48zkxlPfE-01217-00324011-00324299 we get if we you know what this I I hide 4v48zkxlPfE-01218-00324300-00324527 this is Highland lumpy but if we get a 4v48zkxlPfE-01219-00324528-00324634 bingo 4v48zkxlPfE-01220-00324635-00324887 um I'm gonna host like a special I don't 4v48zkxlPfE-01221-00324888-00325037 know night of something it could be 4v48zkxlPfE-01222-00325038-00325253 Mario Kart or smash the lottery well but 4v48zkxlPfE-01223-00325254-00326182 if we get oh 4v48zkxlPfE-01224-00326183-00326404 work it out afterwards but oh I want to 4v48zkxlPfE-01225-00326405-00326597 say thank you all thank you for watching 4v48zkxlPfE-01226-00326598-00326747 this video if you even made it this far 4v48zkxlPfE-01227-00326748-00327666 and I will see you all in the next one 4v48zkxlPfE-01228-00327667-00328365 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-01229-00328366-00328923 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-01230-00328924-00329051 [Music] 4v48zkxlPfE-01231-00329052-00329201 foreign 4v48zkxlPfE-01232-00329202-00329526 [Music] 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00000-00000095-00000333 okay so how would you make a detector 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00001-00000334-00000530 that's maybe a hundred times better so 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00002-00000531-00000723 you could hope to see the moon well 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00003-00000724-00000836 there were a couple of things they could 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00004-00000837-00000995 look at one thing you could do is make 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00005-00000996-00001220 this shield at the front the students 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00006-00001221-00001359 screen even thinner so a lot of 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00007-00001360-00001509 experimentation was done to make sure 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00008-00001510-00001722 used a mica sheet at the end and that 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00009-00001723-00001898 made them somewhat more sensitive but 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00010-00001900-00002124 the main problem was that for every 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00011-00002125-00002289 x-ray that came in and generated a pulse 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00012-00002290-00002448 of electricity there were many cosmic 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00013-00002449-00002640 rays protons and electrons moving at 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00014-00002641-00002777 high speed orbiting around the Earth's 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00015-00002778-00002955 upper atmosphere that crashed into this 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00016-00002956-00003152 and generated pulses as well and those 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00017-00003153-00003386 are far more common than the x-rays yeah 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00018-00003388-00003615 so we forget that you know x-rays are 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00019-00003615-00003795 one thing out there but these cosmic 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00020-00003796-00004040 rays caused by the Sun and it turns out 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00021-00004042-00004299 from things all around the galaxy are 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00022-00004300-00004631 very common and ultimately if you 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00023-00004632-00004896 produce an electron however you do it 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00024-00004897-00005145 whether or not you're an x-ray or just a 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00025-00005146-00005331 high-speed particle you're gonna get the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00026-00005332-00005565 same signal there's no way to tell the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00027-00005566-00005745 difference on this the Sun was so bright 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00028-00005746-00005931 Nix rays that they could they measure a 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00029-00005932-00006078 background level a signal then we plunge 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00030-00006079-00006281 to something to see more but that was 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00031-00006282-00006393 not gonna work for these faintest 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00032-00006394-00006506 signals like you might get from the moon 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00033-00006507-00006653 then it is some way to get rid of the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00034-00006654-00006873 background and luckily the thing is that 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00035-00006873-00007031 these cosmic rays as we call them as 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00036-00007032-00007158 they come through they might come 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00037-00007159-00007271 through they might generate electron 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00038-00007272-00007403 here but they've got to keep going they 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00039-00007404-00007595 go out the back and what you could just 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00040-00007596-00007724 put another detector at the back or 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00041-00007725-00007862 maybe another to sectional besides and 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00042-00007863-00008091 around the place but could any cosmic 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00043-00008092-00008210 ray that goes to is known to hit this 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00044-00008211-00008373 and it that it's continued at a prospect 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00045-00008374-00008516 wristy here and the possible tricity 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00046-00008517-00008699 behind and then you have some cover 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00047-00008700-00008906 electronics that says if there's a pulse 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00048-00008907-00009053 here and a pulse there at almost the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00049-00009054-00009308 same time ignore it but if there's a 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00050-00009309-00009480 policy and not a pulse Tet it's probably 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00051-00009481-00009620 an x-ray and we should pay attention to 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00052-00009621-00009878 it all right and that can improve the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00053-00009879-00010103 sensitivity the the detector to x-rays 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00054-00010104-00010298 by like a factor of a hundred or so 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00055-00010299-00010484 because you're getting rid of all that 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00056-00010485-00010637 noise it's sort of getting rid of the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00057-00010638-00010864 fog of the stuff you don't want 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00058-00010865-00011078 so they got what's working they were hey 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00059-00011079-00011210 would have detectors that were about 100 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00060-00011211-00011363 times more sensitive from the first ones 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00061-00011364-00011570 and then India's the launch which they 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00062-00011571-00011912 launched it on an arrow B rocket in 1962 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00063-00011913-00012242 the head open up the side here and as 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00064-00012243-00012419 the thing would move around it would 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00065-00012420-00012713 survey the sky has its pan around and 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00066-00012714-00012927 sure enough they picked up a signal a 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00067-00012928-00013166 really strong signal really big signal 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00068-00013168-00013363 so there's the moon 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00069-00013365-00013528 which they thought they might be able to 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00070-00013529-00013721 see and it looks like maybe they did see 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00071-00013722-00014011 it but there's something way bigger than 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00072-00014012-00014372 the moon place yeah it's not quite at 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00073-00014372-00014578 the same place and it's much much 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00074-00014579-00014758 brighter than it appears to be that the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00075-00014759-00015011 moon is so they picked up a signal a 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00076-00015012-00015169 really strong signal such a strong 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00077-00015170-00015311 signal that the x-rays from the signal 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00078-00015312-00015544 whatever it is are enough to actually 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00079-00015544-00015769 appreciate the ionized upper atmosphere 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00080-00015770-00015935 but it's not coming from the moon where 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00081-00015936-00016178 is it coming from well they tried to map 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00082-00016179-00016297 where it's happening here's a map of the 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00083-00016298-00016672 sky and this box is the area somewhere 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00084-00016673-00016825 in this box must be where this x-ray 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00085-00016826-00016967 source is coming from but there's no 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00086-00016968-00017165 bright stars or anything there there's 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00087-00017166-00017378 not really anything there it's a perfect 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00088-00017379-00017528 place genetic Center but not very close 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00089-00017529-00017656 it's in the Milky Way there may be a 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00090-00017657-00017771 hundred thousand or a few millions 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00091-00017772-00017978 visible stars in that area because their 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00092-00017979-00018181 accuracy was very precise you vaguely 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00093-00018182-00018380 this area down very accurately where 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00094-00018381-00018566 it's coming from but none of the stars 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00095-00018567-00018668 are particularly interesting 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00096-00018669-00018847 does it look like somehow a fairly 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00097-00018848-00019043 normal looking star at best or maybe 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00098-00019044-00019150 something quite different that's even 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00099-00019151-00019346 fainter than a normal star was putting 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00100-00019347-00019574 out such a huge flux next risk of a nice 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00101-00019575-00019756 upper atmosphere well you would 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00102-00019757-00019981 certainly need something pretty big and 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00103-00019982-00020209 pretty hot to do that so let's work out 4ywmc1G2KZ4-00104-00020210-00020513 how hot you'd need it 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00000-00001000-00002007 please help me 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00001-00002007-00003378 gave the lead 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00002-00003379-00003951 [Music] 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00004-00007015-00009935 ammo reserves depleted 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00005-00009936-00011974 enemy halfway to victory 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00006-00011975-00012263 double kill 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00007-00012264-00013463 get some damage 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00008-00013463-00015247 active camo inbound 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00009-00015247-00016422 the lead 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00010-00016423-00018167 me 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00011-00018168-00020007 tornado 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00012-00020008-00020579 uh 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00013-00020580-00021614 [Music] 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00015-00025284-00026550 oh victory 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00016-00026551-00029046 [Music] 4y_wOmy7Lrg-00017-00029047-00029347 one 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00000-00000036-00000703 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00001-00000704-00002041 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00002-00002042-00002689 for dogs 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00003-00002690-00003261 don't be mad at me 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00004-00003263-00003472 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00005-00003473-00003665 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00006-00003667-00006563 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00007-00006564-00006802 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00008-00006803-00009342 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00009-00009343-00009447 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00010-00009448-00011519 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00011-00011520-00011799 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00013-00016009-00017317 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00014-00017318-00017487 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00015-00017488-00018611 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00016-00018612-00018810 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00017-00018811-00019628 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00018-00019629-00022388 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00019-00022389-00024253 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00020-00024254-00024548 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00021-00024549-00025825 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00022-00025826-00026862 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00023-00026863-00027142 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00024-00027143-00027601 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00025-00027602-00027985 old MacDonald had a farm 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00026-00027986-00028522 e-i-e-i-o and on his farm 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00027-00028523-00029662 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00028-00029663-00029720 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00029-00029722-00030323 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00030-00030324-00030568 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00031-00030569-00032104 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00032-00032105-00033389 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00033-00033390-00033579 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00035-00037668-00037735 [Applause] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00036-00037736-00039295 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00037-00039296-00039490 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00038-00039491-00039996 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00040-00045452-00045677 thank you 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00041-00045678-00047315 [Music] 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00042-00047316-00047556 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00044-00051137-00051984 foreign 4zjJ5l8UpgA-00045-00051985-00052374 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00000-00000052-00000835 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00001-00000836-00001400 JK really hey MSG 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00002-00001401-00003467 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00003-00003468-00003735 foreign 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00004-00003736-00005817 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00005-00005818-00006431 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00006-00006431-00006698 foreign 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00007-00006698-00008056 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00008-00008058-00009539 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00009-00009540-00009661 foreign 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00010-00009662-00011743 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00011-00011744-00012628 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00012-00012629-00012874 foreign 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00013-00012875-00014213 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00014-00014215-00016205 [Music] 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00015-00016206-00016431 foreign 4zeIhn6ZYtM-00016-00016432-00017918 [Music] 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00000-00000064-00000351 our problem is to find a sine of 180 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00001-00000352-00000478 degrees 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00002-00000479-00000671 to solve this we will be using a unit 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00003-00000672-00000782 circle 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00004-00000783-00000999 so we will start at 1 0 and then move 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00005-00001000-00001135 counterclockwise 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00006-00001136-00001470 until we have rotated 180 degrees 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00007-00001471-00001687 since we are finding the sine value we 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00008-00001688-00001847 will be taking the y coordinate of our 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00009-00001848-00001934 value 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00010-00001935-00002247 which in this case is equal to zero so 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00011-00002248-00002471 for sine of 180 degrees 4ACOJ-YBUwu-00012-00002472-00003143 we get zero as our final answer 4ARiyNRQYNk-00000-00000003-00000173 now there's this unfortunately common 4ARiyNRQYNk-00001-00000174-00000332 idea floating around out there 4ARiyNRQYNk-00002-00000333-00000515 the Kaito just up and flung himself off 4ARiyNRQYNk-00003-00000516-00000709 the sky island in order to see if he 4ARiyNRQYNk-00004-00000710-00000881 could end his own life I'm really sick 4ARiyNRQYNk-00005-00000882-00001079 of hearing this it is blatantly not true 4ARiyNRQYNk-00006-00001080-00001241 and it is clearly shown in both the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00007-00001242-00001424 manga and the anime that kind o jumped 4ARiyNRQYNk-00008-00001425-00001586 off a sky Island in order to very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00009-00001587-00001777 dramatically and quite literally smash 4ARiyNRQYNk-00010-00001778-00001942 the subscribe button for the ground land 4ARiyNRQYNk-00011-00001943-00002092 review which is now resulted in Qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00012-00002093-00002237 receiving regular on peace content 4ARiyNRQYNk-00013-00002238-00002429 uploaded straight into his YouTube feed 4ARiyNRQYNk-00014-00002430-00002584 hello and welcome to the ground line 4ARiyNRQYNk-00015-00002585-00002720 review your source for everything one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00016-00002721-00002840 piece and say we have one of those 4ARiyNRQYNk-00017-00002841-00003041 discussions which happens every now and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00018-00003042-00003238 then which is the utter mystery of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00019-00003239-00003463 exactly how our protagonist mr. monkey 4ARiyNRQYNk-00020-00003464-00003608 do if he is going to defeat the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00021-00003609-00003800 overwhelming presence that is Qaida and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00022-00003801-00003935 right off the bat Franta mayor and they 4ARiyNRQYNk-00023-00003936-00004106 watches there will be no manga spoilers 4ARiyNRQYNk-00024-00004107-00004268 in this discussion everything we talk 4ARiyNRQYNk-00025-00004269-00004445 about here will be general enough to not 4ARiyNRQYNk-00026-00004446-00004649 require monk specifics but instead of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00027-00004650-00004822 doing what I usually do and ramble on 4ARiyNRQYNk-00028-00004823-00005009 from the deep recesses of my thoroughly 4ARiyNRQYNk-00029-00005010-00005249 1-piece infected brain thing I decided 4ARiyNRQYNk-00030-00005250-00005375 to make this discussion a bit more 4ARiyNRQYNk-00031-00005376-00005558 democratic and a few days ago I posed 4ARiyNRQYNk-00032-00005559-00005717 this question as a poll to my audience 4ARiyNRQYNk-00033-00005718-00005942 which received an honestly staggering 4ARiyNRQYNk-00034-00005943-00006106 amount of responses at the time of this 4ARiyNRQYNk-00035-00006107-00006320 recording over 20,000 people have cast 4ARiyNRQYNk-00036-00006321-00006496 their votes for this discussion and I 4ARiyNRQYNk-00037-00006497-00006677 find that to be absolutely insane they 4ARiyNRQYNk-00038-00006678-00006839 had no idea that random community polls 4ARiyNRQYNk-00039-00006840-00006980 could generate that kind of response 4ARiyNRQYNk-00040-00006981-00007223 even one on a channel with 160,000 4ARiyNRQYNk-00041-00007223-00007391 subscribers so thank you to everyone who 4ARiyNRQYNk-00042-00007392-00007517 took the time to respond to the poll 4ARiyNRQYNk-00043-00007518-00007703 which presented what I believe to be the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00044-00007704-00007901 four most likely outcomes of this Luffy 4ARiyNRQYNk-00045-00007902-00008063 code of conflict and we are going to go 4ARiyNRQYNk-00046-00008064-00008255 through the ideas here in order of least 4ARiyNRQYNk-00047-00008256-00008438 popular two most popular I will also 4ARiyNRQYNk-00048-00008439-00008582 point out that I did place an other 4ARiyNRQYNk-00049-00008583-00008759 category in the poll prompting people to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00050-00008760-00008873 leave alternate responses in the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00051-00008874-00009031 comments and we will go through some of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00052-00009032-00009173 those ideas at the end but because 4ARiyNRQYNk-00053-00009174-00009364 YouTube only allows polls to contain 5 4ARiyNRQYNk-00054-00009365-00009533 responses at most I did have to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00055-00009534-00009746 significantly narrow down and generalize 4ARiyNRQYNk-00056-00009747-00009964 discussion let's begin with by far the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00057-00009965-00010135 least popular idea which garnered a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00058-00010136-00010295 total of 3% of the vote 4ARiyNRQYNk-00059-00010296-00010481 being that Luffy will defeat Cato with 4ARiyNRQYNk-00060-00010482-00010673 the help of the vassals but just to be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00061-00010674-00010864 fair in a poll of 20,000 people that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00062-00010865-00011066 still equates to roughly 600 of them who 4ARiyNRQYNk-00063-00011067-00011255 do believe this idea so that is quite a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00064-00011256-00011399 following but basically this is the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00065-00011400-00011537 thought that Luffy is going to team up 4ARiyNRQYNk-00066-00011538-00011744 with Kazuki Odin's legion of vassals led 4ARiyNRQYNk-00067-00011745-00011969 by Kinnaman to strike down Qaeda and it 4ARiyNRQYNk-00068-00011970-00012092 might sound a bit absurd at first 4ARiyNRQYNk-00069-00012093-00012245 because the idea that Kinnaman would be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00070-00012246-00012463 the deciding factor of any fight is a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00071-00012464-00012545 bit hard to swallow 4ARiyNRQYNk-00072-00012546-00012716 however this samurai is much more 4ARiyNRQYNk-00073-00012717-00012899 powerful and I think one piece has ever 4ARiyNRQYNk-00074-00012900-00013079 given him credit for as prior to one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00075-00013080-00013229 opium on was mostly used for comic 4ARiyNRQYNk-00076-00013230-00013382 effect and you know what even during one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00077-00013383-00013553 that impression still kind of remains 4ARiyNRQYNk-00078-00013554-00013721 but the vassals are actually nothing to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00079-00013722-00013868 scoff at remember the characters like 4ARiyNRQYNk-00080-00013869-00014036 you know Arashi and nekomamushi were 4ARiyNRQYNk-00081-00014037-00014234 able to fight on par with Jack and in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00082-00014235-00014387 fact uh sure a doji made his entire 4ARiyNRQYNk-00083-00014388-00014566 entrance into the wanna walk by getting 4ARiyNRQYNk-00084-00014568-00014719 the better of Jack and the other vassals 4ARiyNRQYNk-00085-00014721-00014894 aren't exactly far behind in this regard 4ARiyNRQYNk-00086-00014894-00015044 either together they are actually a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00087-00015044-00015221 pretty absurdly supreme force to be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00088-00015222-00015377 reckoned with that honestly any young 4ARiyNRQYNk-00089-00015378-00015554 co-commander position should really come 4ARiyNRQYNk-00090-00015555-00015734 to fear facing as a collective so it's 4ARiyNRQYNk-00091-00015735-00015841 certainly not out of the realm of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00092-00015843-00015997 possibility for the vassals to be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00093-00015999-00016172 integral in a struggle directly against 4ARiyNRQYNk-00094-00016172-00016343 Kato himself now to add to this wheels 4ARiyNRQYNk-00095-00016344-00016505 need to examine the idea of Toki's 4ARiyNRQYNk-00096-00016506-00016667 prophecy which decoite the official 4ARiyNRQYNk-00097-00016668-00016802 translation is the following 4ARiyNRQYNk-00098-00016803-00017033 you are the moon unaware of the dawn may 4ARiyNRQYNk-00099-00017034-00017213 your purpose be fulfilled and cast nine 4ARiyNRQYNk-00100-00017214-00017419 shadows on the night woven of twenty 4ARiyNRQYNk-00101-00017420-00017644 years and you shall know the brilliance 4ARiyNRQYNk-00102-00017645-00017849 of dawn which was interpreted by Archie 4ARiyNRQYNk-00103-00017850-00017996 as stating that on a moonlit night 4ARiyNRQYNk-00104-00017997-00018203 twenty years from now nine samurai ghost 4ARiyNRQYNk-00105-00018204-00018374 will emerge to kill him and enact their 4ARiyNRQYNk-00106-00018375-00018524 vengeance but personally I would not 4ARiyNRQYNk-00107-00018525-00018680 take Archie's interpretation on the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00108-00018681-00018881 matter because remember he's Archie he 4ARiyNRQYNk-00109-00018882-00019079 is a fool and nowhere does this prophecy 4ARiyNRQYNk-00110-00019080-00019211 go and state that these nine shadows 4ARiyNRQYNk-00111-00019212-00019418 will defeat Kaito personally and in fact 4ARiyNRQYNk-00112-00019419-00019571 it honestly doesn't even confirm that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00113-00019572-00019697 these shadows are referring to the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00114-00019698-00019856 vassals at all but it is highly likely 4ARiyNRQYNk-00115-00019857-00020018 in any case I do bring up this entire 4ARiyNRQYNk-00116-00020019-00020258 issue because Toki in her time-travel II 4ARiyNRQYNk-00117-00020259-00020456 wisdom is placing a grand amount of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00118-00020457-00020650 importance on nine figures and by far 4ARiyNRQYNk-00119-00020651-00020816 the most paramount issue of this entire 4ARiyNRQYNk-00120-00020817-00021022 conflict is obviously taking down qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00121-00021023-00021179 furthermore narrative lee the vassals 4ARiyNRQYNk-00122-00021180-00021311 are intrinsically linked to qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00123-00021312-00021491 and it has always been their quest to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00124-00021492-00021677 defeat him more so than anyone else like 4ARiyNRQYNk-00125-00021678-00021827 aura Chi however I do acknowledge that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00126-00021828-00021974 this idea is something of a stretch 4ARiyNRQYNk-00127-00021975-00022061 because there have always been 4ARiyNRQYNk-00128-00022062-00022238 characters like the vassals who aren't 4ARiyNRQYNk-00129-00022239-00022394 directly linked to the main antagonists 4ARiyNRQYNk-00130-00022395-00022592 like Lord doflamingo or vivvy with 4ARiyNRQYNk-00131-00022593-00022772 crocodile and even way back when wit 4ARiyNRQYNk-00132-00022773-00022943 Nami and Hollow and each time Luffy 4ARiyNRQYNk-00133-00022944-00023047 stepped up to deal with the main 4ARiyNRQYNk-00134-00023048-00023200 antagonists business so I guess that's 4ARiyNRQYNk-00135-00023201-00023347 why this option of teaming up with the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00136-00023348-00023561 vassals to be kind of only gone at three 4ARiyNRQYNk-00137-00023562-00023747 percent still six hundred people do 4ARiyNRQYNk-00138-00023748-00023858 believe this is the way to go 4ARiyNRQYNk-00139-00023859-00024016 so yeah look I would say it's definitely 4ARiyNRQYNk-00140-00024017-00024169 technically possible 4ARiyNRQYNk-00141-00024170-00024302 moving on though to the next lowest 4ARiyNRQYNk-00142-00024303-00024461 percentage of respondents and many 4ARiyNRQYNk-00143-00024462-00024629 people actually enjoy the opposite idea 4ARiyNRQYNk-00144-00024630-00024869 that Luffy will defeat Kaito on his own 4ARiyNRQYNk-00145-00024870-00025150 which got 13% of the vote now this is an 4ARiyNRQYNk-00146-00025151-00025316 idea that I personally don't find 4ARiyNRQYNk-00147-00025317-00025525 plausible however it does make sense in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00148-00025526-00025730 terms of one aspect which is pure 4ARiyNRQYNk-00149-00025731-00025952 storytelling trends Luffy has a tendency 4ARiyNRQYNk-00150-00025952-00026114 to defeat the main antagonist of an arc 4ARiyNRQYNk-00151-00026114-00026288 in what is ultimately a one-on-one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00152-00026289-00026477 showdown and as much as I don't like the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00153-00026477-00026648 idea is things stand one piece 4ARiyNRQYNk-00154-00026649-00026855 is still a shounen manga and so it is 4ARiyNRQYNk-00155-00026856-00027035 always going to be possible that a one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00156-00027036-00027190 on one defeat ends up happening the main 4ARiyNRQYNk-00157-00027191-00027340 problem is that Luffy is just 4ARiyNRQYNk-00158-00027341-00027562 ill-equipped to take on Kaito in every 4ARiyNRQYNk-00159-00027563-00027739 way shape and form which we have already 4ARiyNRQYNk-00160-00027741-00027868 seen in their initial confrontation 4ARiyNRQYNk-00161-00027869-00028102 where Luffy threw everything he had at 4ARiyNRQYNk-00162-00028103-00028277 the Emperor and was swiftly one shot 4ARiyNRQYNk-00163-00028277-00028414 into the wrong with unconsciousness for 4ARiyNRQYNk-00164-00028416-00028610 this option to work Luffy would need an 4ARiyNRQYNk-00165-00028611-00028805 insane upgrade like more than anything 4ARiyNRQYNk-00166-00028806-00029012 gear forth could possibly provide we're 4ARiyNRQYNk-00167-00029013-00029146 not just talking about some new form 4ARiyNRQYNk-00168-00029147-00029308 like snake man to give Luffy a slightly 4ARiyNRQYNk-00169-00029309-00029483 more balanced array of abilities it 4ARiyNRQYNk-00170-00029483-00029695 would be a straight-up Super Saiyan kind 4ARiyNRQYNk-00171-00029697-00029920 of thing er like the fabled gear v and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00172-00029922-00030164 to be fair on this option Luffy has had 4ARiyNRQYNk-00173-00030164-00030314 the time to develop such thing and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00174-00030314-00030508 without spoiling anime only watches he 4ARiyNRQYNk-00175-00030509-00030689 has also made a certain development in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00176-00030689-00030868 the world of hockey however even with 4ARiyNRQYNk-00177-00030869-00031037 that in mind there is no way that that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00178-00031038-00031220 latter feature is going to be enough to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00179-00031220-00031393 so much as skirmish with Kaito in a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00180-00031394-00031537 one-on-one setting the Deuter has laid 4ARiyNRQYNk-00181-00031538-00031712 down various hints that this may not be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00182-00031713-00031840 the way the fight is going to play out 4ARiyNRQYNk-00183-00031841-00031993 as well I mean firstly in Cato's 4ARiyNRQYNk-00184-00031994-00032137 introduction the narrator made the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00185-00032138-00032296 statement that in a one-on-one match 4ARiyNRQYNk-00186-00032297-00032492 always bet on qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00187-00032493-00032671 or at least that's what people say plus 4ARiyNRQYNk-00188-00032672-00032812 there's also the famous statement from 4ARiyNRQYNk-00189-00032813-00033011 one piece great newspaper volume 2 that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00190-00033012-00033248 erna himself does not yet know al Qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00191-00033249-00033443 is going to be beaten and he added that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00192-00033444-00033611 he doesn't know if Luffy can defeat such 4ARiyNRQYNk-00193-00033612-00033836 a strong character yet and then very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00194-00033837-00034018 adorably that he and Luffy would have to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00195-00034019-00034177 find a solution and will also say that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00196-00034178-00034337 the statement was made three years ago 4ARiyNRQYNk-00197-00034338-00034523 now and dota almost certainly has a plan 4ARiyNRQYNk-00198-00034524-00034708 in place to implement by this stage and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00199-00034709-00034910 contrary to popular internet belief this 4ARiyNRQYNk-00200-00034911-00035077 doesn't simply imply that Luffy will 4ARiyNRQYNk-00201-00035078-00035261 never be able to defeat Kaito one-on-one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00202-00035262-00035408 it more or less just says that he 4ARiyNRQYNk-00203-00035409-00035573 couldn't right then and there which was 4ARiyNRQYNk-00204-00035574-00035723 a very reasonable statement then but I 4ARiyNRQYNk-00205-00035724-00035864 would argue was still very much the case 4ARiyNRQYNk-00206-00035865-00036032 now I mean I just don't know what else 4ARiyNRQYNk-00207-00036033-00036230 leaf he could do on his own Kaito isn't 4ARiyNRQYNk-00208-00036231-00036370 the kind of character who is going to be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00209-00036371-00036571 put down by some sort of clever attack 4ARiyNRQYNk-00210-00036572-00036814 strategy his roar physicality is just 4ARiyNRQYNk-00211-00036815-00037018 too much and to compete at all with that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00212-00037019-00037232 Luffy could only invoke an upgrade a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00213-00037233-00037418 very particular upgrade mind you because 4ARiyNRQYNk-00214-00037419-00037568 I don't even think that awakening his 4ARiyNRQYNk-00215-00037569-00037687 delft route would give him enough 4ARiyNRQYNk-00216-00037688-00037931 strength speed or tactical advantage to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00217-00037932-00038102 make this option work so with that in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00218-00038103-00038224 mind let's move on to the next most 4ARiyNRQYNk-00219-00038225-00038486 popular option which took a whopping 20% 4ARiyNRQYNk-00220-00038487-00038633 of the vote and that option is very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00221-00038634-00038890 grimly that Luffy will not defeat cater 4ARiyNRQYNk-00222-00038891-00039043 and I think it's just absolutely 4ARiyNRQYNk-00223-00039044-00039260 fascinating that almost twice as many of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00224-00039261-00039410 the people surveyed think that this is 4ARiyNRQYNk-00225-00039411-00039601 far more likely of an outcome then Luffy 4ARiyNRQYNk-00226-00039602-00039800 defeating Kaito one-on-one and I have to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00227-00039801-00039966 say that if I do like 4ARiyNRQYNk-00228-00039967-00040125 we forget that one pieces are shown in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00229-00040126-00040254 series I can see where this train of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00230-00040255-00040398 thought is coming from Kaito is a very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00231-00040399-00040590 unique enemy and honestly I can't see 4ARiyNRQYNk-00232-00040591-00040767 Luffy ever really living up to that kind 4ARiyNRQYNk-00233-00040768-00040926 of power not even by the end of the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00234-00040927-00041079 series that doesn't mean the Qaeda won't 4ARiyNRQYNk-00235-00041080-00041232 be defeated though and just because that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00236-00041233-00041367 might be a given outcome doesn't 4ARiyNRQYNk-00237-00041368-00041547 necessarily mean that Luffy has to be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00238-00041548-00041682 the one to do it and there's quite a few 4ARiyNRQYNk-00239-00041683-00041844 options available out there to explore 4ARiyNRQYNk-00240-00041845-00041979 here the first of which might be very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00241-00041980-00042201 unconventional which is that kinda might 4ARiyNRQYNk-00242-00042202-00042423 defeat himself mostly because he is an 4ARiyNRQYNk-00243-00042424-00042603 emotional wreck and his hobby is suicide 4ARiyNRQYNk-00244-00042604-00042792 he has no fear of death in fact he seems 4ARiyNRQYNk-00245-00042793-00042990 to actively seek out and embrace it and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00246-00042991-00043146 due to that failure he seems to want to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00247-00043147-00043335 plunge the entire planet into war so 4ARiyNRQYNk-00248-00043336-00043488 they can feel the same level of pained 4ARiyNRQYNk-00249-00043489-00043689 existence as he does but for Kaido to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00250-00043690-00043863 just give up would require something of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00251-00043864-00044052 a mental beatdown very much akin to the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00252-00044053-00044214 Luffy versus Connor curry fight where 4ARiyNRQYNk-00253-00044215-00044346 despite being physically outmatched 4ARiyNRQYNk-00254-00044347-00044541 Luffy prevailed in the mental arena and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00255-00044542-00044724 completely changed categories entire 4ARiyNRQYNk-00256-00044725-00044907 guiding philosophy on life that could 4ARiyNRQYNk-00257-00044908-00045078 happen with Qaida and we might find 4ARiyNRQYNk-00258-00045079-00045264 ourselves in a situation but he decides 4ARiyNRQYNk-00259-00045265-00045369 to give up on everything 4ARiyNRQYNk-00260-00045370-00045537 and finally just end his own life 4ARiyNRQYNk-00261-00045538-00045735 somehow or if he does have to be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00262-00045736-00045909 defeated straight up a meal so shouldn't 4ARiyNRQYNk-00263-00045910-00046035 forget that pretty much the only 4ARiyNRQYNk-00264-00046036-00046197 character in this world who can equal 4ARiyNRQYNk-00265-00046198-00046419 Kaito in terms of power is also present 4ARiyNRQYNk-00266-00046420-00046635 on wanna being big mom even with current 4ARiyNRQYNk-00267-00046636-00046809 events their relationship is volatile at 4ARiyNRQYNk-00268-00046810-00046977 best and it's not hard to imagine a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00269-00046978-00047136 conflict breaking up between the two and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00270-00047137-00047301 having these Emperor's more or less 4ARiyNRQYNk-00271-00047302-00047451 defeat each other and you know Luffy 4ARiyNRQYNk-00272-00047452-00047601 would just so happen to be there to take 4ARiyNRQYNk-00273-00047602-00047811 credit for it by being the instigator of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00274-00047812-00047964 all of the anarchy and they're also very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00275-00047965-00048192 left-field ideas like Blackbeard pooling 4ARiyNRQYNk-00276-00048193-00048243 and marineford 4ARiyNRQYNk-00277-00048244-00048444 and showing up to dispatch Kato having 4ARiyNRQYNk-00278-00048445-00048624 seen an opportunity to rid the world of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00279-00048625-00048789 yet another Emperor so there are 4ARiyNRQYNk-00280-00048790-00048966 definitely options for Lu felis defeat 4ARiyNRQYNk-00281-00048967-00049146 of Qaeda but what I will say against the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00282-00049147-00049338 idea is that it would be very very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00283-00049339-00049491 difficult to pull off in a satisfying 4ARiyNRQYNk-00284-00049492-00049704 way to say the least the entire new 4ARiyNRQYNk-00285-00049705-00049839 world error of one piece has been 4ARiyNRQYNk-00286-00049840-00050025 building up to this particular battle 4ARiyNRQYNk-00287-00050026-00050208 and to not have the main character take 4ARiyNRQYNk-00288-00050209-00050418 victory with his own hand somehow it is 4ARiyNRQYNk-00289-00050419-00050661 a very tricky proposition not impossible 4ARiyNRQYNk-00290-00050662-00050892 at all but also not really in keeping 4ARiyNRQYNk-00291-00050893-00051021 with one piece and with that I would 4ARiyNRQYNk-00292-00051022-00051207 like to move on to the most popular idea 4ARiyNRQYNk-00293-00051208-00051387 presented in the poll which received an 4ARiyNRQYNk-00294-00051388-00051663 overwhelming victory with 57 percent 4ARiyNRQYNk-00295-00051664-00051876 which is that Luffy will defeat Kaito by 4ARiyNRQYNk-00296-00051877-00052041 teaming up with the rest of the worst 4ARiyNRQYNk-00297-00052041-00052233 generation members those present Amano 4ARiyNRQYNk-00298-00052234-00052398 anyway which is almost everyone being 4ARiyNRQYNk-00299-00052399-00052563 trafalgar law i used to skeered killer 4ARiyNRQYNk-00300-00052564-00052754 diaz drake Basile hulk and scratch mana 4ARiyNRQYNk-00301-00052755-00052929 poo and technically yes you should also 4ARiyNRQYNk-00302-00052929-00053100 throw Zara into the mix which you know 4ARiyNRQYNk-00303-00053101-00053301 makes a lot of sense given some 4ARiyNRQYNk-00304-00053302-00053475 good developments and this is definitely 4ARiyNRQYNk-00305-00053476-00053637 the option that I subscribe to the most 4ARiyNRQYNk-00306-00053638-00053784 because it just makes the most sense to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00307-00053785-00053973 me on every level individually the worst 4ARiyNRQYNk-00308-00053974-00054135 generation members are incredible 4ARiyNRQYNk-00309-00054136-00054305 powerhouses like forget the vassals 4ARiyNRQYNk-00310-00054307-00054467 entirely these guys are on a completely 4ARiyNRQYNk-00311-00054469-00054639 different level and not only that but 4ARiyNRQYNk-00312-00054640-00054755 each and every one of them shares a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00313-00054757-00054924 wavelength of the new generation of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00314-00054925-00055128 pirates they're wildly ambitious and if 4ARiyNRQYNk-00315-00055129-00055278 they sense a chance to change the world 4ARiyNRQYNk-00316-00055279-00055458 and they are going to take it it would 4ARiyNRQYNk-00317-00055459-00055611 be the first showing of these figures in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00318-00055612-00055809 full force to make a grand statement of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00319-00055810-00055989 their claim on this world plus most of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00320-00055990-00056151 them do have direct Rogers against Qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00321-00056152-00056330 or agendas that involve having him out 4ARiyNRQYNk-00322-00056332-00056475 of the picture so it just has everything 4ARiyNRQYNk-00323-00056476-00056646 going for it narrative reasoning 4ARiyNRQYNk-00324-00056647-00056838 character reasoning and with all of them 4ARiyNRQYNk-00325-00056839-00057027 combined yes I do think you could make a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00326-00057028-00057222 satisfying argument for power reasoning 4ARiyNRQYNk-00327-00057223-00057345 and you know what there are currently 4ARiyNRQYNk-00328-00057346-00057471 eight members of the worst generation 4ARiyNRQYNk-00329-00057472-00057704 present on wanna and that is just one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00330-00057705-00057905 away from matching tookies prophecy of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00331-00057907-00058110 nine shadows and so I know the bonny and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00332-00058111-00058272 Capone around doing their own thing but 4ARiyNRQYNk-00333-00058273-00058464 a photo could maybe find a way to work a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00334-00058465-00058641 ruse or Blackbeard into the mix then 4ARiyNRQYNk-00335-00058641-00058851 these could be our prophesized figures 4ARiyNRQYNk-00336-00058852-00059112 very very very very very unlikely but 4ARiyNRQYNk-00337-00059113-00059262 something worth pondering in my opinion 4ARiyNRQYNk-00338-00059263-00059433 but now as promised I will also explore 4ARiyNRQYNk-00339-00059434-00059598 the other category and some unique ideas 4ARiyNRQYNk-00340-00059599-00059769 that my viewers brought up I also want 4ARiyNRQYNk-00341-00059770-00059937 to note that this other category got 6% 4ARiyNRQYNk-00342-00059938-00060147 of the vote which is double the idea 4ARiyNRQYNk-00343-00060148-00060312 that Luffy will team up with the vassals 4ARiyNRQYNk-00344-00060313-00060501 hunt seems like we really do not like 4ARiyNRQYNk-00345-00060502-00060678 that one but one idea that did catch my 4ARiyNRQYNk-00346-00060679-00060854 eye was someone proposing the Qaeda will 4ARiyNRQYNk-00347-00060855-00061062 be effectively defeated by Tama just by 4ARiyNRQYNk-00348-00061063-00061239 feeding him some of herself generated 4ARiyNRQYNk-00349-00061240-00061428 Kiba dango and effectively taming him 4ARiyNRQYNk-00350-00061429-00061596 because I guess he is a creature which 4ARiyNRQYNk-00351-00061597-00061773 is a really really cute idea but I 4ARiyNRQYNk-00352-00061774-00061890 imagine that the fan base would 4ARiyNRQYNk-00353-00061891-00062088 absolutely explode if 10 years of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00354-00062089-00062262 storytelling culminated in that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00355-00062263-00062441 particular outcome many of you has also 4ARiyNRQYNk-00356-00062442-00062604 lumped all of these ideas together and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00357-00062604-00062757 suggested that it would literally be 4ARiyNRQYNk-00358-00062758-00063029 Kaito versus everyone so Luffy the straw 4ARiyNRQYNk-00359-00063030-00063201 hats the worst generation the vassals 4ARiyNRQYNk-00360-00063202-00063396 and whoever else of note shows up which 4ARiyNRQYNk-00361-00063397-00063576 yeah could see being possible one 4ARiyNRQYNk-00362-00063577-00063762 gigantic piece of teamwork and there was 4ARiyNRQYNk-00363-00063763-00063969 even some memory of gecko Moria coming 4ARiyNRQYNk-00364-00063970-00064164 to one Oh an assisting Luffy since Moria 4ARiyNRQYNk-00365-00064165-00064316 was the one-time rival of Qaeda 4ARiyNRQYNk-00366-00064317-00064500 once again though I'm just not sure this 4ARiyNRQYNk-00367-00064501-00064686 story has been told for so long now to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00368-00064687-00064869 have it end in Moria being the pivotal 4ARiyNRQYNk-00369-00064870-00065037 element and most of the other ideas were 4ARiyNRQYNk-00370-00065038-00065250 very Mimi like having buggy arrived to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00371-00065251-00065415 1-shot Kaito or ideas that are just 4ARiyNRQYNk-00372-00065416-00065565 generally out of the wrong possibility 4ARiyNRQYNk-00373-00065566-00065733 like having the Revolutionary Army show 4ARiyNRQYNk-00374-00065734-00065919 up or events are Kazuki himself very 4ARiyNRQYNk-00375-00065920-00066150 like wishful and fanfic thinking but 4ARiyNRQYNk-00376-00066151-00066261 yeah it's been quite an interesting 4ARiyNRQYNk-00377-00066262-00066408 exploration here and I'm happy to know 4ARiyNRQYNk-00378-00066409-00066555 exactly where the fan base seems to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00379-00066556-00066621 stand on this 4ARiyNRQYNk-00380-00066622-00066777 question or at the very least my view is 4ARiyNRQYNk-00381-00066778-00066924 I can't speak for everyone but as a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00382-00066925-00067089 result I am hoping to do more polls in 4ARiyNRQYNk-00383-00067090-00067257 the future so if you have an idea for a 4ARiyNRQYNk-00384-00067258-00067398 question to be asked on mass that 4ARiyNRQYNk-00385-00067399-00067578 ideally could only have five responses 4ARiyNRQYNk-00386-00067579-00067734 then please do leave it in the comments 4ARiyNRQYNk-00387-00067735-00067875 but for now what do you guys think of 4ARiyNRQYNk-00388-00067876-00068064 Luffy vs. cater please do feel free to 4ARiyNRQYNk-00389-00068065-00068169 leave more of your thoughts in the 4ARiyNRQYNk-00390-00068170-00068337 comments below or even join my discord 4ARiyNRQYNk-00391-00068338-00068454 server and if you'd like to see more 4ARiyNRQYNk-00392-00068455-00068583 videos like this then please do go and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00393-00068584-00068754 check outs on my other content will even 4ARiyNRQYNk-00394-00068755-00068874 subscribe to the channel for more 4ARiyNRQYNk-00395-00068875-00069042 glorious one peace business uploaded 4ARiyNRQYNk-00396-00069043-00069255 straight into YouTube feeds but for now 4ARiyNRQYNk-00397-00069256-00069399 this has been the ground line review and 4ARiyNRQYNk-00398-00069400-00069717 I'll see you next time 4BtRfrpD73Y-00001-00005189-00005693 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00007-00023862-00024589 number 546 4BtRfrpD73Y-00008-00024590-00025122 fifth color sorry 4BtRfrpD73Y-00009-00025123-00025684 Violet The Violet one the first color 4BtRfrpD73Y-00010-00025685-00025912 and in the pattern in the folding 4BtRfrpD73Y-00011-00025913-00028885 lavender matters is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00012-00028886-00029279 next is second pattern partly partly 4BtRfrpD73Y-00013-00029280-00030329 models 4BtRfrpD73Y-00014-00030330-00030649 saree number 547 4BtRfrpD73Y-00015-00030650-00031057 Light peach color 4BtRfrpD73Y-00016-00031058-00031493 blue color 4BtRfrpD73Y-00017-00031494-00031733 in the teal blue color 4BtRfrpD73Y-00018-00031733-00032123 um 4BtRfrpD73Y-00020-00035412-00036545 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00021-00036546-00036845 plate portion 4BtRfrpD73Y-00022-00036846-00037762 is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00023-00037763-00038657 sorry number 549 4BtRfrpD73Y-00024-00038658-00038968 in the 549 body of sari pinkish orange 4BtRfrpD73Y-00025-00038969-00039689 double shade Liam blouse ink blue color 4BtRfrpD73Y-00026-00039690-00040217 cash and delivery option is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00027-00040218-00042480 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00028-00042481-00042946 [Music] 4BtRfrpD73Y-00029-00042947-00043883 room 4BtRfrpD73Y-00030-00043884-00046439 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00032-00051119-00052772 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00033-00052773-00054503 [Applause] 4BtRfrpD73Y-00035-00058489-00058666 black color 4BtRfrpD73Y-00036-00058667-00059219 Saturday number double five three 4BtRfrpD73Y-00037-00059220-00059825 next sorry number double five four 4BtRfrpD73Y-00038-00059826-00060192 blouse um 4BtRfrpD73Y-00039-00060194-00060616 bright uh pinkish Orange 4BtRfrpD73Y-00040-00060617-00060821 body of sorry mustard yellow and green 4BtRfrpD73Y-00041-00060822-00061199 mixing layer comb 4BtRfrpD73Y-00042-00061200-00061513 is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00043-00061514-00062542 the color differences 4BtRfrpD73Y-00046-00071556-00074213 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00048-00078186-00079545 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00049-00079546-00081335 [Applause] 4BtRfrpD73Y-00050-00081336-00082193 eight 4BtRfrpD73Y-00051-00082194-00083425 is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00052-00083426-00084097 half white and blue 4BtRfrpD73Y-00053-00084098-00084719 with the free shipping all over India is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00054-00084720-00087617 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00055-00087618-00089753 and good foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00056-00089754-00090071 balloon blouse green 4BtRfrpD73Y-00057-00090072-00090406 body of sari potatoes red color and 4BtRfrpD73Y-00058-00090407-00091026 green in the random mix singular 4BtRfrpD73Y-00059-00091027-00091456 next saree number five six one 4BtRfrpD73Y-00060-00091457-00093232 is 4BtRfrpD73Y-00061-00093233-00094792 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00063-00098268-00098597 foreign 4BtRfrpD73Y-00064-00098598-00098837 number 562 4BtRfrpD73Y-00065-00098838-00099094 balloon blouse green body of Surrey 4BtRfrpD73Y-00066-00099095-00099341 green and a royal blue combination 4BtRfrpD73Y-00067-00099342-00099661 lyrical 4BtRfrpD73Y-00068-00099662-00100079 in the third pattern gold silver in the 4BtRfrpD73Y-00069-00100080-00101188 render tested 4BtRfrpD73Y-00071-00106502-00106810 number five six three 4BtRfrpD73Y-00072-00106811-00108916 in the videos 4BtRfrpD73Y-00073-00108917-00109217 foreign 4Ff7uj522N4-00000-00000014-00000335 the United States Navy Strike Fighter 4Ff7uj522N4-00001-00000336-00000682 tactics instructor program SF Ti program 4Ff7uj522N4-00002-00000683-00000958 more popularly known as T OPG UN 4Ff7uj522N4-00003-00000959-00001225 Teachers fighter and strike tactics and 4Ff7uj522N4-00004-00001226-00001478 techniques to selected naval aviators 4Ff7uj522N4-00005-00001479-00001739 and naval flight officers who return to 4Ff7uj522N4-00006-00001739-00001942 their operating units as surrogate 4Ff7uj522N4-00007-00001943-00002264 instructors it began as the United 4Ff7uj522N4-00008-00002265-00002473 States Navy fighter weapons school 4Ff7uj522N4-00009-00002474-00002851 established on the 3rd of March 1969 at 4Ff7uj522N4-00010-00002852-00003107 the former Naval Air Station Miramar in 4Ff7uj522N4-00011-00003108-00003569 San Diego California in 1996 the school 4Ff7uj522N4-00012-00003570-00003815 was merged into the naval strike and air 4Ff7uj522N4-00013-00003815-00004022 warfare center at Naval Air Station 4Ff7uj522N4-00014-00004022-00004713 Fallon Nevada 4Ff7uj522N4-00015-00004714-00005239 topic history 4Ff7uj522N4-00016-00005240-00005589 you 4Ff7uj522N4-00017-00005590-00006125 topic Genesis 4Ff7uj522N4-00018-00006126-00006575 in 1968 Chief of Naval Operations CNO 4Ff7uj522N4-00019-00006576-00006814 Admiral Thomas him and more ordered 4Ff7uj522N4-00020-00006815-00007021 captain Frank halt to research the 4Ff7uj522N4-00021-00007022-00007259 failings of the u.s. air-to-air missiles 4Ff7uj522N4-00022-00007259-00007531 used in combat in the skies over North 4Ff7uj522N4-00023-00007533-00007885 Vietnam Operation Rolling Thunder which 4Ff7uj522N4-00024-00007886-00008258 lasted from the 2nd of March 1965 to the 4Ff7uj522N4-00025-00008259-00008591 1st of November 1968 ultimately saw 4Ff7uj522N4-00026-00008592-00008927 almost 1,000 US aircraft losses in about 4Ff7uj522N4-00027-00008928-00009287 1 million sorties Rolling Thunder became 4Ff7uj522N4-00028-00009288-00009512 the Rorschach test for the Navy and Air 4Ff7uj522N4-00029-00009513-00009704 Force which drew nearly opposite 4Ff7uj522N4-00030-00009705-00009793 conclusions 4Ff7uj522N4-00031-00009794-00010151 the USAF concluded that its air losses 4Ff7uj522N4-00032-00010152-00010382 were primarily due to unobserved mig 4Ff7uj522N4-00033-00010383-00010585 attacks from the rear and were therefore 4Ff7uj522N4-00034-00010586-00010913 a technology problem the service 4Ff7uj522N4-00035-00010914-00011213 responded by upgrading its f4 phantom to 4Ff7uj522N4-00036-00011214-00011555 fleet installing an internal m61 vulcan 4Ff7uj522N4-00037-00011556-00011801 cannon replacing the gun pods carried 4Ff7uj522N4-00038-00011802-00012038 under the aircraft's belly by Air Force 4Ff7uj522N4-00039-00012039-00012419 phantom units such as the 366 fighter 4Ff7uj522N4-00040-00012420-00012680 wing developing improved airborne radar 4Ff7uj522N4-00041-00012681-00012910 systems and working to solve the 4Ff7uj522N4-00042-00012911-00013144 targeting problems of the m9 and aim-7 4Ff7uj522N4-00043-00013145-00013661 air-to-air missiles in may 1968 the Navy 4Ff7uj522N4-00044-00013662-00013958 published her altar report which 4Ff7uj522N4-00045-00013959-00014165 concluded that the problem stemmed from 4Ff7uj522N4-00046-00014166-00014387 inadequate aircrew training in air 4Ff7uj522N4-00047-00014388-00014771 combat maneuvering ACM this was welcomed 4Ff7uj522N4-00048-00014772-00015044 by the f8 crusader community who had 4Ff7uj522N4-00049-00015044-00015251 been lobbying for an ACM training 4Ff7uj522N4-00050-00015252-00015529 program ever since Rolling Thunder began 4Ff7uj522N4-00051-00015530-00015830 among its wide-ranging recommendations 4Ff7uj522N4-00052-00015831-00016088 to improve air combat performance the 4Ff7uj522N4-00053-00016088-00016382 alt report recommended that an advanced 4Ff7uj522N4-00054-00016383-00016715 fighter weapons school be established at 4Ff7uj522N4-00055-00016716-00016988 Naval Air Station Miramar to revive and 4Ff7uj522N4-00056-00016989-00017243 disseminate community fighter expertise 4Ff7uj522N4-00057-00017244-00017540 throughout the fleet CNO Maurer 4Ff7uj522N4-00058-00017541-00018078 concurred 4Ff7uj522N4-00059-00018079-00018794 topic fighter weapons school the United 4Ff7uj522N4-00060-00018795-00019041 States Navy fighter weapons school was 4Ff7uj522N4-00061-00019042-00019389 established on the 3rd of March 1969 at 4Ff7uj522N4-00062-00019390-00019688 Naval Air Station Miramar California 4Ff7uj522N4-00063-00019689-00020158 placed under the control of the VF 121 4Ff7uj522N4-00064-00020159-00020505 pacemakers an f4 phantom equipped 4Ff7uj522N4-00065-00020506-00020786 replacement Air Group Bragg unit the new 4Ff7uj522N4-00066-00020787-00021039 school received relatively scant funding 4Ff7uj522N4-00067-00021040-00021366 and resources its staff consisted of 4Ff7uj522N4-00068-00021367-00021706 eight f4 phantom two instructors from VF 4Ff7uj522N4-00069-00021707-00021975 121 and one intelligence officer 4Ff7uj522N4-00070-00021976-00022164 hand-picked by the school's first 4Ff7uj522N4-00071-00022165-00022422 officer in charge of tenant commander 4Ff7uj522N4-00072-00022423-00022899 Dan a pedis on USN together f4 aviators 4Ff7uj522N4-00073-00022900-00023217 Darryl Gary Mel Holmes Jim Lange John 4Ff7uj522N4-00074-00023218-00023541 Nash Jim reliefs and Gerry Sawatzky JC 4Ff7uj522N4-00075-00023542-00023814 Smith Steve Smith as well as Wayne 4Ff7uj522N4-00076-00023815-00024044 Hildebrand a naval intelligence officer 4Ff7uj522N4-00077-00024045-00024284 built the naval fighter weapons school 4Ff7uj522N4-00078-00024285-00024624 syllabus from scratch to support their 4Ff7uj522N4-00079-00024625-00024861 operations they borrowed aircraft from 4Ff7uj522N4-00080-00024862-00025103 its parent unit and other Miramar based 4Ff7uj522N4-00081-00025104-00025458 units such as composite squadron vc7 and 4Ff7uj522N4-00082-00025459-00025983 Fighter Squadron one to 6vf 126 the 4Ff7uj522N4-00083-00025983-00026226 school's first headquarters at Miramar 4Ff7uj522N4-00084-00026227-00026504 was in a stolen modular trailer 4Ff7uj522N4-00085-00026505-00026880 according to the 1973 command history of 4Ff7uj522N4-00086-00026881-00027095 the Navy fighter weapons school the 4Ff7uj522N4-00087-00027097-00027402 unit's purpose was to Train fighter air 4Ff7uj522N4-00088-00027402-00027645 crews at the graduate level in all 4Ff7uj522N4-00089-00027645-00027912 aspects of fighter weapons systems 4Ff7uj522N4-00090-00027913-00028260 including tactics techniques procedures 4Ff7uj522N4-00091-00028261-00028577 and doctrine it serves to build a 4Ff7uj522N4-00092-00028578-00028793 nucleus of eminently knowledgeable 4Ff7uj522N4-00093-00028794-00029061 fighter crews to construct guide and 4Ff7uj522N4-00094-00029062-00029345 enhance weapons training cycles and 4Ff7uj522N4-00095-00029347-00029670 subsequent aircrew performance this 4Ff7uj522N4-00096-00029670-00029915 select group acts as the F for 4Ff7uj522N4-00097-00029916-00030156 communities most operationally 4Ff7uj522N4-00098-00030157-00030552 orientated weapons specialists top guns 4Ff7uj522N4-00099-00030552-00030801 efforts are dedicated to the Navy's 4Ff7uj522N4-00100-00030802-00031131 professional fighter crews past present 4Ff7uj522N4-00101-00031132-00031461 and future its objective was 4Ff7uj522N4-00102-00031462-00031733 to develop refine and teach aerial 4Ff7uj522N4-00103-00031735-00031980 dogfight tactics and techniques to 4Ff7uj522N4-00104-00031981-00032240 certain fleet air crews using the 4Ff7uj522N4-00105-00032241-00032471 concept of dissimilar air combat 4Ff7uj522N4-00106-00032472-00032676 training or dact 4Ff7uj522N4-00107-00032677-00032912 which uses stand-in aircrafts to 4Ff7uj522N4-00108-00032913-00033207 realistically replicate expected enemy 4Ff7uj522N4-00109-00033208-00033495 aircraft and is widely used in air arms 4Ff7uj522N4-00110-00033496-00033815 the world over at that time the 4Ff7uj522N4-00111-00033816-00034050 predominant enemy aircraft were the 4Ff7uj522N4-00112-00034051-00034418 Russian built transonic mig-17 4Ff7uj522N4-00113-00034419-00034887 fresco and the supersonic mig-21 fish 4Ff7uj522N4-00114-00034888-00035286 bed Top Gun initially operated the a4 4Ff7uj522N4-00115-00035287-00035664 Skyhawk and borrowed USAF t-38 talons to 4Ff7uj522N4-00116-00035665-00035915 simulate the flying characteristics of 4Ff7uj522N4-00117-00035916-00036330 the mig-17 and mig-21 respectively the 4Ff7uj522N4-00118-00036331-00036582 school also used marine crewed a6 4Ff7uj522N4-00119-00036583-00036965 intruders and USAF F 106 aircraft when 4Ff7uj522N4-00120-00036966-00037386 available later the t-38 was replaced by 4Ff7uj522N4-00121-00037387-00037845 the f5 E and F 5 F Tiger two one British 4Ff7uj522N4-00122-00037846-00038067 writer claimed that the early school was 4Ff7uj522N4-00123-00038068-00038310 influenced by a group of a dozen flying 4Ff7uj522N4-00124-00038311-00038532 instructors from the British fleet air 4Ff7uj522N4-00125-00038533-00038754 arm who were assigned to Miramar as 4Ff7uj522N4-00126-00038755-00038952 exchange pilots and served as 4Ff7uj522N4-00127-00038953-00039393 instructors in VF 121 a British 4Ff7uj522N4-00128-00039394-00039671 newspaper The Daily Telegraph declared 4Ff7uj522N4-00129-00039672-00040040 in a 2009 headline American Top Gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00130-00040041-00040367 fighter pilot academy set up by British 4Ff7uj522N4-00131-00040368-00040668 however the British naval pilots 4Ff7uj522N4-00132-00040669-00040899 mentioned in the article confirmed that 4Ff7uj522N4-00133-00040900-00041087 the claim was false and that they had no 4Ff7uj522N4-00134-00041088-00041346 role in creating the curriculum and no 4Ff7uj522N4-00135-00041347-00041607 access to the classified programs that 4Ff7uj522N4-00136-00041608-00041852 the Top Gun instructors participated in 4Ff7uj522N4-00137-00041853-00042165 to refine it an earlier US Navy 4Ff7uj522N4-00138-00042166-00042417 air-to-air combat training program the 4Ff7uj522N4-00139-00042418-00042777 US Navy fleet air gunnery units or fa GU 4Ff7uj522N4-00140-00042778-00043026 had provided air combat training for 4Ff7uj522N4-00141-00043027-00043290 naval aviators from the early 1950s 4Ff7uj522N4-00142-00043291-00043737 until 1960 but a doctrinal shift brought 4Ff7uj522N4-00143-00043738-00044079 on by advances in missile radar and fire 4Ff7uj522N4-00144-00044080-00044331 control technology contributed to the 4Ff7uj522N4-00145-00044332-00044523 belief that the era of the classic 4Ff7uj522N4-00146-00044524-00044733 dogfight was over leading to the 4Ff7uj522N4-00147-00044734-00044859 disestablishment 4Ff7uj522N4-00148-00044860-00045096 and a serious decline in u.s. air-to-air 4Ff7uj522N4-00149-00045097-00045327 combat proficiency that became apparent 4Ff7uj522N4-00150-00045328-00045681 during the Vietnam War the pilots who 4Ff7uj522N4-00151-00045682-00045873 were part of the initial cadre of 4Ff7uj522N4-00152-00045874-00046125 instructors at Top Gun had experienced 4Ff7uj522N4-00153-00046126-00046401 as students from FA GU but the Top Gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00154-00046402-00046608 curriculum at Naval Air Station Miramar 4Ff7uj522N4-00155-00046609-00047013 in 1968 was not of anyone's creation but 4Ff7uj522N4-00156-00047014-00047239 their own 4Ff7uj522N4-00157-00047240-00047497 aircrews selected to attend the top gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00158-00047498-00047775 course were chosen from front-line units 4Ff7uj522N4-00159-00047776-00048104 upon graduating these crews would return 4Ff7uj522N4-00160-00048105-00048329 to their parent fleet units to relay 4Ff7uj522N4-00161-00048330-00048493 what they had learned to their fellow 4Ff7uj522N4-00162-00048494-00048772 squadron mates in essence becoming 4Ff7uj522N4-00163-00048773-00049123 instructors themselves during the halt 4Ff7uj522N4-00164-00049124-00049333 in the bombing campaign against North 4Ff7uj522N4-00165-00049334-00049685 Vietnam in force from 1968 until the 4Ff7uj522N4-00166-00049686-00050011 early 1970s Top Gun established itself 4Ff7uj522N4-00167-00050012-00050227 as a center of excellence in fighter 4Ff7uj522N4-00168-00050228-00050557 Doctrine tactics and training by the 4Ff7uj522N4-00169-00050558-00050797 time aerial activity over the north 4Ff7uj522N4-00170-00050798-00051091 resumed most Navy squadrons had a Top 4Ff7uj522N4-00171-00051092-00051436 Gun graduate according to the u.s. n the 4Ff7uj522N4-00172-00051437-00051710 results were dramatic the Navy killed 4Ff7uj522N4-00173-00051711-00051911 two loss ratio against the North 4Ff7uj522N4-00174-00051912-00052223 Vietnamese Air Force NVAF makes sword 4Ff7uj522N4-00175-00052224-00052835 from 3.7 one 1965 to 1967 to 13 to 1 4Ff7uj522N4-00176-00052836-00053186 after 1970 while the Air Force which had 4Ff7uj522N4-00177-00053187-00053360 not implemented a similar training 4Ff7uj522N4-00178-00053361-00053609 program actually had its kill ratio 4Ff7uj522N4-00179-00053610-00053828 worsened for a time after the resumption 4Ff7uj522N4-00180-00053829-00054091 of bombing according to Benjamin Lambeth 4Ff7uj522N4-00181-00054092-00054366 the transformation of American airpower 4Ff7uj522N4-00182-00054367-00054665 the success of the u.s. Navy fighter 4Ff7uj522N4-00183-00054666-00054941 crews vindicated the fledgling dact 4Ff7uj522N4-00184-00054941-00055201 school's existence and led to Top Gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00185-00055202-00055450 becoming a separate fully funded command 4Ff7uj522N4-00186-00055451-00055673 in itself with its own permanently 4Ff7uj522N4-00187-00055674-00055893 assigned aviation staffing and 4Ff7uj522N4-00188-00055894-00056071 infrastructural assets 4Ff7uj522N4-00189-00056072-00056374 top gun graduates who scored air-to-air 4Ff7uj522N4-00190-00056375-00056666 kills over North Vietnam and return to 4Ff7uj522N4-00191-00056666-00057062 instruct included Ronald E marks McEwen 4Ff7uj522N4-00192-00057063-00057367 and Jack ng the first u.s. aces of the 4Ff7uj522N4-00193-00057368-00057742 Vietnam War Randy Duke Cunningham and 4Ff7uj522N4-00194-00057743-00057994 Willie Driscoll received no official top 4Ff7uj522N4-00195-00057995-00058231 gun training but had during F for 4Ff7uj522N4-00196-00058232-00058624 training with VF 121 flown against top 4Ff7uj522N4-00197-00058625-00059003 gun instructors it was not until after 4Ff7uj522N4-00198-00059004-00059222 the war in Vietnam ended that the Air 4Ff7uj522N4-00199-00059223-00059569 Force initiated a robust dact program 4Ff7uj522N4-00200-00059570-00059804 with dedicated aggressor squadrons the 4Ff7uj522N4-00201-00059804-00060175 Air Force also initiated a program to 4Ff7uj522N4-00202-00060176-00060400 replicate an air crews first 10 combat 4Ff7uj522N4-00203-00060401-00060616 missions known as red flag 4Ff7uj522N4-00204-00060617-00060854 and the USAF weapons school also 4Ff7uj522N4-00205-00060854-00061370 increased emphasis on dact the 1970s and 4Ff7uj522N4-00206-00061371-00061625 1980s brought the introduction of the 4Ff7uj522N4-00207-00061626-00061966 f-14 tomcat and the fa-18 Hornet as the 4Ff7uj522N4-00208-00061967-00062213 primary fleet fighter aircraft flown by 4Ff7uj522N4-00209-00062214-00062444 students while top gun instructors 4Ff7uj522N4-00210-00062445-00062774 retained their a - 4 s and F minus 5s 4Ff7uj522N4-00211-00062775-00063088 but also added the f-16 Fighting Falcon 4Ff7uj522N4-00212-00063089-00063319 to better simulate the threat presented 4Ff7uj522N4-00213-00063320-00063494 by the Soviet Union's new 4Ff7uj522N4-00214-00063495-00063809 fourth-generation mig-29 fulcrum and 4Ff7uj522N4-00215-00063810-00064096 su-27 flanker fighters 4Ff7uj522N4-00216-00064097-00064432 however the specially built f-16 n 4Ff7uj522N4-00217-00064433-00064666 developed cracks in the airframe and was 4Ff7uj522N4-00218-00064667-00065017 retired largely due to the end of the 4Ff7uj522N4-00219-00065019-00065303 Cold War in the 1990s the top gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00220-00065304-00065549 syllabus was modified to include more 4Ff7uj522N4-00221-00065550-00065768 emphasis on the air-to-ground strike 4Ff7uj522N4-00222-00065769-00065999 mission as a result of the expanding 4Ff7uj522N4-00223-00066000-00066269 multi mission taskings of the f-14 and 4Ff7uj522N4-00224-00066270-00066688 fa-18 in addition Top Gun retired there 4Ff7uj522N4-00225-00066689-00067109 a - Falls and F - 5s in favor of f-16s 4Ff7uj522N4-00226-00067110-00067657 and F in the aggressor squadron topic 4Ff7uj522N4-00227-00067658-00068057 transferred to NS AWC in 1996 the 4Ff7uj522N4-00228-00068058-00068297 transfer of nas miramar to the Marine 4Ff7uj522N4-00229-00068298-00068482 Corps was coupled with the incorporation 4Ff7uj522N4-00230-00068483-00068782 of Top Gun into the naval strike and air 4Ff7uj522N4-00231-00068783-00069143 warfare center NS AWC at nas Fallon 4Ff7uj522N4-00232-00069144-00069569 Nevada in 2002 the Navy began to receive 4Ff7uj522N4-00233-00069570-00069872 14 f-16 a and B models from the 4Ff7uj522N4-00234-00069873-00070069 aerospace maintenance and regeneration 4Ff7uj522N4-00235-00070070-00070397 center a ma RC that were originally 4Ff7uj522N4-00236-00070398-00070631 intended for Pakistan before being 4Ff7uj522N4-00237-00070632-00070951 embargoed these aircraft which are now 4Ff7uj522N4-00238-00070952-00071384 designated f-16 n TF 1 6n are operated 4Ff7uj522N4-00239-00071385-00071579 by the naval strike and air warfare 4Ff7uj522N4-00240-00071580-00071984 center NS AWC for adversary training and 4Ff7uj522N4-00241-00071985-00072248 like their f-16 n predecessors are 4Ff7uj522N4-00242-00072249-00072581 painted in exotic schemes top gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00243-00072582-00072938 instructors currently fly the fa-18 a b 4Ff7uj522N4-00244-00072939-00073328 c d e f hornet and super hornet as well 4Ff7uj522N4-00245-00073329-00073655 as the undelivered pakistani f-16 a B 4Ff7uj522N4-00246-00073656-00073836 Fighting Falcon 4Ff7uj522N4-00247-00073837-00074148 in 2011 the Top Gun program was inducted 4Ff7uj522N4-00248-00074149-00074351 into the International Air and Space 4Ff7uj522N4-00249-00074352-00074630 Hall of Fame at the San Diego Air and 4Ff7uj522N4-00250-00074631-00075258 Space Museum 4Ff7uj522N4-00251-00075259-00075790 topic course 4Ff7uj522N4-00252-00075791-00076176 Top Gun conducts for power projection 4Ff7uj522N4-00253-00076177-00076501 classes a year each class lasts nine 4Ff7uj522N4-00254-00076502-00076723 weeks and consists of nine Navy and 4Ff7uj522N4-00255-00076724-00076969 Marine calls strike fighter aircraft a 4Ff7uj522N4-00256-00076970-00077356 mix of single-seat fa-18 seas and s and 4Ff7uj522N4-00257-00077357-00077749 two-seat fa-18 D's and F's the Top Gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00258-00077750-00077971 course is designed to Train already 4Ff7uj522N4-00259-00077972-00078199 experienced Navy and Marine Corps air 4Ff7uj522N4-00260-00078200-00078412 crews at the graduate level although it 4Ff7uj522N4-00261-00078413-00078607 is currently not a regionally or 4Ff7uj522N4-00262-00078608-00078811 nationally accredited educational 4Ff7uj522N4-00263-00078812-00079066 program in all aspects of strike fighter 4Ff7uj522N4-00264-00079067-00079285 aircraft employment which includes 4Ff7uj522N4-00265-00079286-00079552 tactics Hardware techniques and the 4Ff7uj522N4-00266-00079553-00079741 current world Threat for air-to-air and 4Ff7uj522N4-00267-00079742-00080035 air-to-ground missions the course 4Ff7uj522N4-00268-00080036-00080332 includes 80 hours of lectures and 25 4Ff7uj522N4-00269-00080333-00080587 sorties that pit students against top 4Ff7uj522N4-00270-00080588-00080968 gun instructors when a pilot or wso 4Ff7uj522N4-00271-00080969-00081235 completes the Top Gun course he/she will 4Ff7uj522N4-00272-00081236-00081457 return as a training officer carrying 4Ff7uj522N4-00273-00081458-00081679 the latest tactical doctrine back to 4Ff7uj522N4-00274-00081680-00081877 their operational squadron or go 4Ff7uj522N4-00275-00081878-00082183 directly to an FRS squadron to teach new 4Ff7uj522N4-00276-00082184-00082534 air crews SF GIS can also become 4Ff7uj522N4-00277-00082535-00082795 instructors themselves at Top Gun later 4Ff7uj522N4-00278-00082796-00083128 in their career each year a small number 4Ff7uj522N4-00279-00083129-00083341 of air crews do not meet top gun 4Ff7uj522N4-00280-00083342-00083524 standards and are dropped from the 4Ff7uj522N4-00281-00083525-00083911 course Top Gun trains four to six air 4Ff7uj522N4-00282-00083912-00084157 intercept controllers in each class on 4Ff7uj522N4-00283-00084158-00084424 advanced command control and combat 4Ff7uj522N4-00284-00084425-00084745 communication skills they are completely 4Ff7uj522N4-00285-00084746-00084925 integrated into the course and 4Ff7uj522N4-00286-00084926-00085129 participate in most of the training 4Ff7uj522N4-00287-00085130-00085672 missions these AIC students some of whom 4Ff7uj522N4-00288-00085673-00085939 are e to C D Hawkeye naval flight 4Ff7uj522N4-00289-00085940-00086167 officers go back to their carrier air 4Ff7uj522N4-00290-00086168-00086419 wings after graduation and are given the 4Ff7uj522N4-00291-00086420-00086641 responsibility of training all the air 4Ff7uj522N4-00292-00086642-00086830 controllers and fighters in their 4Ff7uj522N4-00293-00086831-00087049 Carrier Strike groups in the art of air 4Ff7uj522N4-00294-00087050-00087430 intercept control Top Gun also conducts 4Ff7uj522N4-00295-00087431-00087688 an adversary training course flying with 4Ff7uj522N4-00296-00087689-00087907 adversary aircrew from each Navy and 4Ff7uj522N4-00297-00087908-00088204 Marine Corps adversary squadron these 4Ff7uj522N4-00298-00088205-00088480 pilots receive individual instruction in 4Ff7uj522N4-00299-00088481-00088690 threat simulation effective threat 4Ff7uj522N4-00300-00088691-00089014 presentation and adversary tactics 4Ff7uj522N4-00301-00089015-00089269 Top Gun provides academics and fight 4Ff7uj522N4-00302-00089270-00089515 training to each carrier airwing during 4Ff7uj522N4-00303-00089516-00089713 their integrated and advanced training 4Ff7uj522N4-00304-00089714-00090127 phases ITP ATP at nas Fallon which are 4Ff7uj522N4-00305-00090128-00090370 large-scale exercises that can involve 4Ff7uj522N4-00306-00090371-00090751 as many as 50 aircraft these large-scale 4Ff7uj522N4-00307-00090752-00091180 exercises servers dress rehearsals for 4Ff7uj522N4-00308-00091181-00091489 future combat scenarios in addition to 4Ff7uj522N4-00309-00091490-00091732 training crews Top Gun also conducts 4Ff7uj522N4-00310-00091733-00091995 ground school courses six times a year 4Ff7uj522N4-00311-00091996-00092320 the training officer ground school togs 4Ff7uj522N4-00312-00092321-00092602 offers graduate level academics to Fleet 4Ff7uj522N4-00313-00092603-00092857 aviators adversary' instructors and 4Ff7uj522N4-00314-00092858-00093135 other officers and enlisted personnel 4Ff7uj522N4-00315-00093136-00093469 Top Gun holds a Strike Fighter tactics 4Ff7uj522N4-00316-00093470-00093796 refresher course also known as read Lulu 4Ff7uj522N4-00317-00093797-00094129 once a year usually in the fall bringing 4Ff7uj522N4-00318-00094130-00094423 current fleet SF TI's back to fallon for 4Ff7uj522N4-00319-00094424-00094681 a two-day refresher updating top guns 4Ff7uj522N4-00320-00094682-00095047 recommendations the Top Gun course has 4Ff7uj522N4-00321-00095048-00095410 changed over time in the 1970s it was 4Ff7uj522N4-00322-00095411-00095760 four weeks long in the 1980s five weeks 4Ff7uj522N4-00323-00095761-00096106 the final f4 phantoms went through the 4Ff7uj522N4-00324-00096107-00096484 class in March 1985 and the final f-14 4Ff7uj522N4-00325-00096485-00096907 Tomcats in October 2003 programs 4Ff7uj522N4-00326-00096908-00097147 formerly run by Top Gun that had been 4Ff7uj522N4-00327-00097148-00097351 transferred to other commands or 4Ff7uj522N4-00328-00097352-00097552 discontinued include fleet air 4Ff7uj522N4-00329-00097553-00097840 superiority training fast and Hornet 4Ff7uj522N4-00330-00097841-00098172 fleet air superiority training hf AST 4Ff7uj522N4-00331-00098173-00098446 coordinated programs of academics and 4Ff7uj522N4-00332-00098447-00098704 simulators training fighter pilots and 4Ff7uj522N4-00333-00098705-00099055 WSO's in maritime air superiority in the 4Ff7uj522N4-00334-00099056-00099705 carrier group arena 4Ff7uj522N4-00335-00099706-00100254 topic C also 4Ff7uj522N4-00336-00100255-00100688 naval strike and air warfare center USN 4Ff7uj522N4-00337-00100689-00101069 United States Air Force weapons school 4Ff7uj522N4-00338-00101070-00101526 exercise red flag tactics and air combat 4Ff7uj522N4-00339-00101527-00101910 defense establishment India qualified 4Ff7uj522N4-00340-00101911-00102596 weapons instructor United Kingdom 4Ff7uj522N4-00341-00102597-00103179 topic popular culture 4Ff7uj522N4-00342-00103180-00103530 Top Gun was made famous by the 1986 4Ff7uj522N4-00343-00103531-00103794 motion picture Top Gun starring Tom 4Ff7uj522N4-00344-00103795-00104033 Cruise 4Ff7uj522N4-00345-00104034-00104390 equals equals notes 4FwDd6OdqCg-00000-00000086-00000167 [Music] 4FwDd6OdqCg-00001-00000168-00000862 [Applause] 4FwDd6OdqCg-00002-00000863-00001217 so 4FwDd6OdqCg-00003-00001218-00001779 [Applause] 4FwDd6OdqCg-00005-00015497-00016575 [Music] 4FwDd6OdqCg-00006-00016576-00016784 you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00000-00000600-00000799 sam do you copy 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00001-00000800-00000999 i've been looking into clifford unger 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00002-00001000-00001231 and wanted to share my thoughts 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00003-00001232-00001535 to recap unger was a u.s special forces 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00004-00001536-00001655 operative 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00005-00001655-00001863 whose retirement roughly coincided with 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00006-00001864-00002039 the death stranding 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00007-00002039-00002247 after he left the service he somehow 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00008-00002248-00002439 became involved in the early bb 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00009-00002440-00002607 experiments 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00010-00002608-00002710 however 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00011-00002711-00002902 died before they ended 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00012-00002903-00003079 now while the circumstances surrounding 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00013-00003080-00003343 his death are not entirely clear 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00014-00003344-00003527 i'm beginning to suspect that these 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00015-00003528-00003719 battlefields of his are at least 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00016-00003720-00003903 partially sustained by his enduring 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00017-00003904-00004119 emotional attachments 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00018-00004120-00004415 anger resentment regret i'm pretty sure 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00019-00004416-00004583 it's got something to do with the bb 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00020-00004584-00004735 experiments 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00021-00004736-00004959 that much seems clear given his repeated 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00022-00004960-00005159 attempts to steal lou 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00023-00005160-00005375 cliff seems to be driven by a compulsion 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00024-00005376-00005622 to reclaim our bb as if that will make 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00025-00005623-00005775 him whole again 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00026-00005776-00006063 a compulsion so powerful that he was not 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00027-00006064-00006238 only able to drag himself from the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00028-00006239-00006470 depths of hell but bring a piece of that 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00029-00006472-00006806 hell along with him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00030-00006808-00007039 he is nothing like a bt 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00031-00007040-00007246 we need to know the whole story about 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00032-00007247-00007503 his death and his connection to the bb 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00033-00007504-00007639 experiments 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00034-00007640-00007831 i'll keep digging and let you know what 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00035-00007831-00009223 i find sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00036-00009224-00010295 the weapons restrictions 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00037-00010296-00012455 restrictions 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00038-00012456-00012830 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00040-00016884-00017047 bridges 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00041-00017048-00019094 restrictions 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00042-00019095-00019791 uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00043-00019792-00020455 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00044-00020456-00020558 good work 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00045-00020559-00020847 new 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00046-00020848-00020950 okay 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00048-00029439-00030007 here 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00049-00030008-00031046 you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00050-00031047-00031255 sorry about the mess 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00051-00031256-00032302 i got caught in the rain 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00052-00032303-00032614 oops 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00053-00032616-00032983 didn't mean to give you a shower 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00054-00032984-00033159 i tried waiting it out but when i 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00055-00033160-00033599 checked the time 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00056-00033600-00033683 i'm 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00057-00033684-00033839 sorry 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00058-00033840-00034871 should have come sooner 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00059-00034872-00036190 i've got rain in my eyes 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00060-00036191-00037279 restrictions 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00062-00047544-00049083 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00063-00049084-00049246 uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00064-00049247-00051646 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00065-00051647-00053103 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00066-00053104-00054415 stretching legs 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00067-00054416-00055799 italy 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00068-00055800-00056071 it's about the bp experiments their true 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00069-00056072-00056382 purpose according to official records 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00070-00056383-00056591 they were continued in secret on the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00071-00056591-00056823 order of president strand 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00072-00056824-00057063 supposedly with the primary objective of 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00073-00057064-00057319 developing pt detectors and preventing 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00074-00057320-00057471 void outs 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00075-00057472-00057654 any advancements that could be applied 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00076-00057655-00057871 to the fields of chiral communications 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00077-00057872-00058103 and beach research were meant to be a 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00078-00058104-00058342 purely secondary benefit 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00079-00058344-00058582 but it turns out that's just a cover 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00080-00058583-00058703 story 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00081-00058704-00058887 the truth is sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00082-00058888-00059071 bibis were originally conceived as 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00083-00059072-00059294 catalysts for the operation of the cairo 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00084-00059295-00059423 network 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00085-00059424-00059566 they're integrated into the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00086-00059567-00059775 infrastructure of not cities for that 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00087-00059776-00059903 very reason 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00088-00059904-00060094 every single one you've brought into the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00089-00060095-00060206 fold 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00090-00060207-00060423 it was probably amelie herself who 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00091-00060424-00060606 installed him as she moved west with the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00092-00060607-00060759 first expedition 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00093-00060760-00061047 carrying out her mother's grand plan 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00094-00061048-00061294 making sacrifice after sacrifice on the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00095-00061295-00061487 altar of progress 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00096-00061488-00061663 president strand told the people what 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00097-00061664-00061871 they wanted to hear and did what she 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00098-00061872-00062054 thought had to be done 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00099-00062055-00062303 also america could be whole again 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00100-00062304-00062511 and i'm starting to wonder if it didn't 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00101-00062512-00062719 cost her her soul 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00102-00062720-00062903 the cairo network is our greatest 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00103-00062904-00063166 creation our proudest achievement 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00104-00063167-00063391 and our guilty as saying 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00105-00063391-00063606 i don't know how to feel about it all 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00106-00063607-00063815 huh maybe if we knew more about cliff 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00107-00063816-00064038 and the bb experiments we'd be better 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00108-00064039-00064199 placed to judge 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00109-00064200-00064454 i'll be in touch 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00110-00064455-00066054 anybody 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00111-00066055-00067247 [Applause] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00113-00070480-00072160 um 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00114-00072161-00072591 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00115-00072592-00074294 hey 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00116-00074295-00076943 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00118-00080144-00082455 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00119-00082456-00082894 be 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00120-00082895-00083382 how about we'll do again 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00121-00083383-00085482 someone's happy 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00123-00089144-00090326 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00124-00090327-00092455 is 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00125-00092456-00093519 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00126-00093520-00095271 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00127-00095272-00097974 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00128-00097975-00098367 ah 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00129-00098368-00099599 out 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00132-00112232-00114671 signal 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00133-00114672-00115095 well what do you get 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00134-00115096-00118071 um 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00135-00118072-00118302 hey sam i see you're coming up on late 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00136-00118303-00118415 night 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00137-00118416-00118631 stay strong we're all rooting for you to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00138-00118632-00118902 finish the job and come home safe 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00139-00118903-00119166 by the way i've made more progress in a 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00140-00119167-00119399 certain investigation 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00141-00119400-00119615 it seems that clifford unger willingly 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00142-00119616-00119799 put his own child in the care of the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00143-00119800-00120134 scientists conducting the bb experiments 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00144-00120135-00120366 but he did so completely unaware of 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00145-00120367-00120575 their true intentions 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00146-00120576-00120783 this is pure speculation 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00147-00120783-00120951 but i think when cliff found out about 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00148-00120952-00121166 their plans he attempted to reclaim 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00149-00121167-00121286 custody 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00150-00121288-00121543 and after he failed the bb remained in 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00151-00121544-00121727 the program's care 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00152-00121728-00121999 in which case he would have every reason 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00153-00122000-00122254 to bear a grudge towards the president 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00154-00122255-00122463 the woman who allowed it all to happen 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00155-00122464-00122590 don't you think 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00156-00122591-00122790 but just because president strand is 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00157-00122791-00122871 dead 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00158-00122872-00123127 doesn't mean his hate died with her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00159-00123128-00123343 no i think he redirected it towards 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00160-00123344-00123471 bridges 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00161-00123472-00123727 towards you and amelie and anyone close 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00162-00123728-00123886 to the direction 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00163-00123888-00124086 and now that hate is driving him to set 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00164-00124088-00124351 in motion the last stranding to bring an 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00165-00124352-00124583 end to the world as we know it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00166-00124583-00124799 why else would cliff hold amelie hostage 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00167-00124800-00124910 on the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00168-00124911-00125199 he must know that she's an ee 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00169-00125200-00125431 there's no time to lose you have to save 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00170-00125432-00125643 her and the director 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00171-00125644-00125847 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00172-00125848-00126023 to travel to her beach in the first 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00173-00126024-00126134 place me 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00174-00126135-00126334 there must be more to their relationship 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00175-00126335-00128478 i'll see what i can find 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00177-00131664-00131799 director 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00178-00131800-00131966 so there's no way he could have made the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00179-00131967-00132143 jump to amelie's beach if they didn't 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00180-00132144-00132439 share a strong personal connection right 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00181-00132440-00132575 well i looked 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00182-00132576-00132814 and i couldn't see one 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00183-00132815-00132966 the network should have contained 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00184-00132967-00133239 something anything but there was nothing 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00185-00133240-00133887 whatsoever 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00186-00133888-00134190 his name is past everything 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00187-00134191-00134414 there's no telling who he was 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00188-00134415-00134607 which led me to consider another 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00189-00134608-00134766 possibility 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00190-00134767-00134999 what if it isn't the director and amelie 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00191-00135000-00135239 who have a connection but the director 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00192-00135240-00135431 and clifford 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00193-00135432-00135590 and what if that connection is what 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00194-00135591-00135807 facilitated the director's jump to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00195-00135808-00135975 amelie's beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00196-00135976-00136183 if it's those two who have a personal 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00197-00136184-00136454 history then it might explain why cliff 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00198-00136455-00136735 is holding the director hostage as well 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00199-00136736-00136943 but even if that were the case 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00200-00136944-00137183 it doesn't answer the bigger question 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00201-00137184-00137383 how the hell did the two of them end up 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00202-00137384-00137614 on amelie's beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00203-00137615-00137839 sam hartman here 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00204-00137840-00137975 there's something else i'd like you to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00205-00137976-00138102 consider 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00206-00138103-00138366 a guess albeit an educated one 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00207-00138367-00138607 concerning cliff's objective 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00208-00138608-00138783 somehow with the aid of the chiral 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00209-00138784-00139039 network our individual beaches have 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00210-00139040-00139239 begun to coalesce resulting in the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00211-00139240-00139590 formation of a single massive scene 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00212-00139591-00139807 should this process continue there is a 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00213-00139808-00140063 risk that bts will flood across into our 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00214-00140064-00140175 world 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00215-00140176-00140375 bringing about a death stranding on a 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00216-00140376-00140678 heretofore unprecedented scale 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00217-00140679-00140959 now clifford unger's battlefields and my 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00218-00140960-00141166 own beach appear to be unaffected by 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00219-00141167-00141471 this phenomenon existing entirely in 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00220-00141472-00141631 isolation 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00221-00141632-00141895 they do not and have never intersected 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00222-00141896-00142039 with others 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00223-00142040-00142223 but what if there were another class of 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00224-00142224-00142311 beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00225-00142312-00142535 one that exists on a higher plane that 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00226-00142536-00142814 was responsible for setting this process 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00227-00142815-00142959 in motion 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00228-00142960-00143159 and what if the beach in question were 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00229-00143160-00143406 none other than harmonies 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00230-00143407-00143590 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00231-00143591-00143831 but i believe his true aim was to cease 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00232-00143832-00144078 control of amelie's beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00233-00144079-00144326 to exploit its power over every other 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00234-00144327-00144471 beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00235-00144472-00144743 and trigger the last stranding 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00236-00144744-00144926 it's the only rational explanation for 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00237-00144927-00145087 cliff's actions 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00238-00145088-00145463 which is why you have to stop him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00239-00145464-00145735 if hartman's right then we're in serious 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00240-00145736-00145863 trouble 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00241-00145864-00146095 using the chiral network anomalies beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00242-00146096-00146311 to trigger the last stranding 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00243-00146312-00146471 that's why higgs went after amelie 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00244-00146472-00146590 wasn't it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00245-00146591-00146854 if it was cliff would put him up to it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00246-00146855-00147071 yeah it all fits 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00247-00147072-00147311 with the last stranding he'll finally 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00248-00147312-00147511 have his revenge against the world that 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00249-00147512-00147790 stole his life and his child 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00250-00147791-00147999 you've got to stop him sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00251-00148000-00148175 you've got to make the jump to amelie's 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00252-00148176-00148390 beach as soon as possible 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00253-00148391-00148671 get in and get her back it's our only 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00254-00148672-00148775 hope 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00255-00148776-00148926 if you can't 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00256-00148927-00149254 then we're all doomed 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00258-00154464-00155647 uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00259-00155648-00156078 i found out i was going to be a father 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00260-00156079-00156526 i was so scared 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00261-00156527-00156783 scanned up but it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00262-00156784-00157119 would mean 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00263-00157120-00157359 i had to be there for you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00264-00157360-00157623 your mom 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00265-00157624-00157983 no matter what 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00266-00157984-00158126 i couldn't 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00267-00158127-00158375 just go off and get myself killed 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00268-00158376-00158839 anymore 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00269-00158840-00160759 i couldn't leave 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00270-00160760-00160951 didn't 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00271-00160952-00161254 make me scared 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00272-00161255-00161943 and made me brave 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00273-00161944-00162359 i'm sorry 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00274-00162360-00163502 sorry it took me so 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00275-00163503-00163863 don't make the same mistake 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00276-00163864-00164366 be yourself 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00277-00164367-00164559 be free 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00278-00164560-00164751 captain 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00279-00164752-00164911 i need you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00280-00164912-00165102 to hand it over 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00281-00165103-00165278 shoot him john 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00282-00165279-00165511 shoot him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00283-00165512-00167183 i gave you an order shoot him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00285-00172472-00173823 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00286-00173824-00174639 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00287-00174640-00176326 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00289-00181920-00184014 this is 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00291-00191415-00193919 hmm 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00293-00197976-00200535 huh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00294-00200536-00203054 um 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00296-00208011-00209839 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00297-00209840-00210727 die hard 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00298-00210728-00213367 i need you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00299-00213367-00215606 um 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00300-00215607-00217710 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00301-00217711-00218903 youtube 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00302-00218904-00221063 ugh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00303-00221064-00221663 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00304-00221664-00223791 uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00305-00223792-00225271 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00306-00225271-00226510 we need reinforcements 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00307-00226511-00227494 where's my baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00308-00227496-00229127 baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00309-00229128-00230015 i need you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00310-00230016-00230215 i just 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00311-00230216-00231223 want you to be happy 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00312-00231223-00232351 i need you eb 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00313-00232352-00234655 maybe 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00314-00234656-00237246 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00316-00240823-00243158 down to here 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00317-00243159-00243806 so 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00319-00247225-00248951 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00320-00248952-00249279 we need reinforcements 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00321-00249280-00250334 move move 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00323-00253904-00254103 i just 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00325-00257631-00257857 man 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00326-00257858-00258334 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00327-00258335-00259206 it's all my fault 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00328-00259207-00259398 i just 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00329-00259400-00261215 want you to be happy 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00330-00261216-00262327 i'm sorry 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00331-00262328-00262772 where are you baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00332-00262773-00263399 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00333-00263400-00265727 need you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00334-00265728-00266871 where are you baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00335-00266872-00268079 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00336-00268080-00269071 oh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00338-00275040-00276775 foreign 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00339-00276776-00277991 is 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00340-00277992-00280047 so 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00341-00280048-00280334 baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00342-00280335-00280655 we're getting out of here 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00343-00280656-00281310 i promise 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00344-00281311-00281663 you sometimes 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00345-00281664-00282023 give me back my baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00346-00282024-00283079 are you clever dumber 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00347-00283080-00283582 who are you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00348-00283583-00284479 are you the father 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00349-00284480-00284597 um 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00350-00284598-00285443 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00351-00285444-00286351 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00352-00286352-00287263 hey 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00353-00287264-00287775 they told me your name was sam porter 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00354-00287776-00288151 when you were sam bridges 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00355-00288152-00289534 my bridge to the future 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00356-00289535-00290263 uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00357-00290264-00290463 sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00358-00290464-00290879 you bring people together 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00359-00290880-00291639 you want that bridge to the future 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00360-00291640-00291871 come on sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00361-00291872-00293017 stand up 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00362-00293018-00294867 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00363-00294868-00295721 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00364-00295722-00296487 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00365-00296488-00298639 so 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00366-00298640-00301143 hmm 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00367-00301144-00301334 now if sir orders me to do something i 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00368-00301335-00301639 have to do it i have to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00369-00301640-00302391 but i served under you first 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00370-00302392-00302654 why are you helping me 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00371-00302655-00302815 if they catch you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00372-00302816-00302927 because you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00373-00302928-00303382 saved my life sir again and again 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00374-00303383-00303606 when the brass sent us into the jaws of 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00375-00303607-00304463 hell it was you that brought us home 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00377-00314104-00314206 sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00378-00314207-00314543 are you okay see you next time 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00379-00314544-00314727 it looks like you were caught in a 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00380-00314728-00314887 supercell 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00381-00314888-00315103 and emerged an instant later on the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00382-00315104-00315367 other side of ground zero 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00383-00315368-00315623 not far from port not city 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00384-00315624-00315830 how'd i wind up here then remember 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00385-00315831-00315943 victor 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00386-00315944-00316119 he found you lying unconscious by the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00387-00316120-00316575 harbor and brought you inside 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00388-00316576-00316934 i think cliff might be lou's father 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00389-00316935-00317287 duck neck give me back my baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00390-00317288-00317567 impossible cliff was born he gave me 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00391-00317568-00317799 this 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00392-00317800-00318079 maybe he's trying to tell us something 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00393-00318080-00318295 something about the bbs maybe about how 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00394-00318296-00318999 they were made 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00395-00319000-00319191 it didn't feel like he was trying to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00396-00319192-00319310 hurt us 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00397-00319311-00319439 it felt like 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00398-00319440-00319639 like he just wanted to talk 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00399-00319640-00319806 but you said you saw him holding the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00400-00319807-00320110 director captive on the beach yeah 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00401-00320111-00320271 they must have some history we don't 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00402-00320272-00320382 know about 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00403-00320383-00320606 that man bridgette 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00404-00320607-00320791 funny you should say that i've got 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00405-00320792-00320958 something you should see 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00406-00320959-00321119 found it in the archives while i was 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00407-00321120-00321327 digging around 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00408-00321328-00321503 it's a pre-recorded message from the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00409-00321504-00323534 director labeled if i don't come back 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00410-00323535-00323782 all right 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00411-00323783-00324103 this message is insurance 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00412-00324104-00324327 in case something happens to me 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00413-00324328-00324687 batman completely bridges eyes only 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00414-00324688-00324879 and i sure as hell hope that's who's 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00415-00324880-00325247 watching 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00416-00325248-00325623 i got a little present from emily 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00417-00325624-00325782 said she'd take me to the beach if i 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00418-00325783-00325943 wanted 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00419-00325944-00326134 huh but i need 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00420-00326135-00326334 this dog 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00421-00326335-00326591 to show me the way uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00422-00326592-00326782 i should normally end 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00423-00326783-00326967 it's a trap 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00424-00326968-00327110 it has to be 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00425-00327111-00327254 but 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00426-00327255-00328143 i've decided to play along 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00427-00328144-00328367 you know this mask hides more than just 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00428-00328368-00329151 my face 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00429-00329152-00329319 well 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00430-00329320-00329615 emily's a blank slate too 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00431-00329616-00329751 no past 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00432-00329752-00330151 no record she ever existed she's a ghost 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00433-00330152-00330503 and the thing about ghosts 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00434-00330504-00330839 i never met emily in person have you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00435-00330840-00331006 ever seen her in the flesh shook her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00436-00331007-00331399 hand touched her ah 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00437-00331400-00331654 the original team we sent was divided 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00438-00331655-00331910 into two groups 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00439-00331911-00332158 emily was with the first 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00440-00332159-00332343 mama and hartman 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00441-00332344-00332527 with the second 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00442-00332528-00332991 they had no direct contact with her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00443-00332992-00333095 yes 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00444-00333096-00333287 amelie's group was wiped out in edge 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00445-00333288-00333478 north city 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00446-00333479-00333663 everyone but her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00447-00333664-00333830 everyone who could say whether or not 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00448-00333831-00334023 she exists 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00449-00334024-00334151 [__] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00450-00334152-00334367 she's real we've touched all right she 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00451-00334368-00334615 and i both well i've only interacted 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00452-00334616-00334839 with her holograms i'm telling you i've 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00453-00334840-00334927 met her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00454-00334928-00335095 in person 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00455-00335096-00335343 lots of times when i was little yes but 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00456-00335344-00335519 on the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00457-00335520-00335695 here's what the president had to say 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00458-00335696-00335958 about her daughter 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00459-00335959-00336167 emily was born on the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00460-00336168-00336471 oh there her car remained though her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00461-00336472-00336719 heart came to this world 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00462-00336720-00337030 this division of body and soul forced 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00463-00337031-00337239 her to spend most of her childhood in 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00464-00337240-00337375 the hospital 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00465-00337376-00337639 but though her health was poor her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00466-00337640-00337951 doom's numbers were off the charts 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00467-00337952-00338151 her supernatural talents blossomed as 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00468-00338152-00338391 she grew older and overcame her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00469-00338392-00338703 limitations 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00470-00338704-00339039 but by the time she was 20. she could 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00471-00339040-00339215 travel to and from the beach body and 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00472-00339216-00339358 all 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00473-00339359-00339551 and that's where she started spending 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00474-00339552-00339815 all of her time 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00475-00339816-00339903 now 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00476-00339904-00340078 if you wanted to get in touch with emily 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00477-00340079-00340310 it was by a hologram or nothing the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00478-00340311-00341095 president insisted on that 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00479-00341096-00341391 i swore an oath to the president 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00480-00341392-00341582 and to america 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00481-00341583-00341871 or as i was concerned her word was law 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00482-00341872-00342110 so when she said emily was her daughter 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00483-00342111-00342391 and the best candidate to succeed her i 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00484-00342392-00342567 believed it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00485-00342568-00342863 but when the archives were restored 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00486-00342864-00343103 i couldn't resist testing out my access 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00487-00343104-00343278 privileges 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00488-00343279-00343527 and that's how i found out 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00489-00343528-00343639 bridget 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00490-00343640-00343851 was diagnosed with uterine cancer 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00491-00343852-00344030 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00492-00344031-00344367 and couldn't have children 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00493-00344368-00344551 you see 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00494-00344552-00344799 doesn't add up does it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00495-00344800-00344934 there's no way 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00496-00344935-00345134 emily could be bridget's biological 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00497-00345135-00345406 daughter 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00498-00345407-00345654 so where'd she come from 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00499-00345655-00345791 who is she 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00500-00345792-00346223 is she even real how can we be sure that 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00501-00346224-00346478 emily is an extinction entity when we 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00502-00346479-00346758 don't even know if emily is emily 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00503-00346759-00346951 hell for all i know the ee theory might 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00504-00346952-00347182 be [__] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00505-00347183-00347282 but if it's 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00506-00347283-00347463 not 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00507-00347464-00347630 if she's the cause 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00508-00347631-00347839 of the death stranding 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00509-00347840-00348423 then i have to accept her invitation 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00510-00348424-00348847 i've loaded my gun with hermetic rounds 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00511-00348848-00349063 sam's blood 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00512-00349064-00349310 it connects my gun to her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00513-00349311-00349527 to me to him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00514-00349528-00349815 all of us 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00515-00349816-00349967 which means 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00516-00349968-00350119 i should be able to take it with me to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00517-00350120-00350351 the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00518-00350352-00350687 i'm gonna stop what she started 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00519-00350688-00351110 by stopping her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00520-00351111-00351639 one last confession 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00521-00351640-00351863 i'm just a man 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00522-00351864-00352006 no powers 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00523-00352007-00352182 nothing special 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00524-00352183-00352391 don't have dooms i can't repatriate like 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00525-00352392-00352510 sam either 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00526-00352511-00352727 don't know the first thing about dying i 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00527-00352728-00353006 had never tried it 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00528-00353007-00353230 yeah 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00529-00353231-00353471 i've been to hell 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00530-00353472-00353854 every single battlefield was hell 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00531-00353855-00354134 but no matter how terrible it got 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00532-00354135-00354415 i never died 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00533-00354416-00354654 because all i ever did 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00534-00354655-00354995 was run from death 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00535-00354996-00355271 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00536-00355272-00355406 well 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00537-00355407-00355606 i gotta go 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00538-00355607-00355910 she's calling for me 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00539-00355911-00356175 bridges 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00540-00356176-00357006 don't let me down 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00541-00357007-00357351 [Music] 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00542-00357352-00357599 after he recorded this the director 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00543-00357600-00357799 jumped to the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00544-00357800-00358095 or rather amelie summoned him there 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00545-00358096-00358343 he had a gun to bridget when i saw him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00546-00358344-00358678 then cliff showed up took him away 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00547-00358679-00358863 i thought he went to the beach to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00548-00358864-00359199 confront amelie yeah she was there too 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00549-00359200-00359487 she was the one who got me out huh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00550-00359488-00359758 it's so obvious to me now 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00551-00359759-00360934 i can't believe i didn't see 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00552-00360935-00361143 what happened 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00553-00361144-00361439 the chiral network dropped out according 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00554-00361440-00361647 to lachna it won't be long before it's 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00555-00361648-00361887 completely unusable so all our hard work 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00556-00361888-00362103 was for nothing let me finish what i was 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00557-00362104-00362415 saying sir i'll tell him 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00558-00362416-00362582 fragile 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00559-00362583-00362847 you look like [__] you should be resting 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00560-00362848-00363047 i know 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00561-00363048-00363463 i need to tell you something 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00562-00363464-00363654 i had a little chat with higgs back on 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00563-00363655-00363758 the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00564-00363759-00363878 uh-huh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00565-00363879-00364127 didn't take much to make him talk 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00566-00364128-00364503 you say why he betrayed you 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00567-00364504-00364719 he said it was part of her plan 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00568-00364720-00365023 what she was their leader 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00569-00365024-00365206 the terrorist void outs 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00570-00365207-00365423 the whole extinction agenda 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00571-00365424-00365663 emily was behind it all 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00572-00365664-00365903 like how she was i know you don't want 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00573-00365904-00366119 to believe it no he ends up with what 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00574-00366120-00366375 die hard man said 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00575-00366376-00366710 he's turned on me after he met emily 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00576-00366711-00366895 at first he was looking to expand his 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00577-00366896-00367167 territory and i had a power he could use 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00578-00367168-00367351 at least that's how he ended up working 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00579-00367352-00367478 with me 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00580-00367479-00367710 he was no terrorist he just wanted to 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00581-00367711-00367903 reach more people 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00582-00367904-00368087 but then she shows up with abilities 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00583-00368088-00368295 that put mine to shame 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00584-00368296-00368591 hell she could even control bts 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00585-00368592-00368895 so higgs decides to go with her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00586-00368896-00369054 and that's when she turned him into her 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00587-00369055-00369295 agent of extinction 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00588-00369296-00369567 homily gave higgs his power yep she made 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00589-00369568-00369910 him her homo demons 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00590-00369911-00370047 what about bridgette 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00591-00370048-00370182 you gotta tell me what she was doing on 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00592-00370183-00370375 the beach you got an answer for that too 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00593-00370376-00370615 i know it's a lot to swallow 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00594-00370616-00370815 but he said himself that amelie's an 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00595-00370816-00371134 extinction entity 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00596-00371135-00371382 i looked inside his pod 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00597-00371383-00371654 and there was no bb in there 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00598-00371655-00372102 take a good look at what was 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00599-00372103-00372430 it's the same doll die hard man had uh 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00600-00372431-00372710 this is their bridge baby 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00601-00372711-00372895 there's this idea that the terrorists 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00602-00372896-00373078 brought back bb tech and bridges was 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00603-00373079-00373230 just following suit 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00604-00373231-00373391 it's garbage 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00605-00373392-00373615 their methods and yours are completely 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00606-00373616-00373758 different 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00607-00373759-00373943 your bb links you to the world of the 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00608-00373944-00374199 dead they're darlings them to emily and 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00609-00374200-00374710 her beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00610-00374711-00375023 you know who else had dolls like this 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00611-00375024-00375119 cliff 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00612-00375120-00375567 he was carrying them on the battlefields 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00613-00375568-00375854 cliff higgs the director 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00614-00375855-00376063 all three of them were drawn in and 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00615-00376064-00376415 controlled by this extinction entity 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00616-00376416-00376751 and who is this ee really 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00617-00376752-00376895 is it rigid 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00618-00376896-00377191 is it normally 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00619-00377192-00377415 that the answers are on the beach what 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00620-00377416-00377943 she wants and why 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00621-00377944-00378215 if we get to the bottom of that then 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00622-00378216-00378423 maybe we can still avert the last 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00623-00378424-00378895 stranding you've got to find her sam 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00624-00378896-00379447 whoever she really is 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00625-00379448-00379727 she's waiting for you on the beach 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00626-00379728-00380239 hurry back east 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00627-00380240-00380353 hmm 4Lzn9jEzJKu-00628-00380354-00380663 [Music] 4LLAfV_vD2M-00000-00000751-00001566 [Music] 4LLAfV_vD2M-00001-00001567-00001718 when it comes to our partnership with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00002-00001719-00001759 you 4LLAfV_vD2M-00003-00001760-00002014 we want to dream big imagining the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00004-00002016-00002215 possibilities means we will predict and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00005-00002216-00002271 project 4LLAfV_vD2M-00006-00002272-00002518 into the future in order to do that we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00007-00002519-00002663 want to give a quick reminder that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00008-00002664-00002910 salesforce is a publicly traded company 4LLAfV_vD2M-00009-00002911-00003063 and that customers should make any 4LLAfV_vD2M-00010-00003064-00003215 buying decisions on the products and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00011-00003215-00003279 services 4LLAfV_vD2M-00012-00003279-00003654 that are currently available 4LLAfV_vD2M-00013-00003655-00003822 hi my name is andrea bustamante i'm 4LLAfV_vD2M-00014-00003823-00004006 executive director of community school 4LLAfV_vD2M-00015-00004007-00004206 student services with oakland unified 4LLAfV_vD2M-00016-00004207-00004399 school district 4LLAfV_vD2M-00017-00004400-00004695 um just a bit about oakland we are about 4LLAfV_vD2M-00018-00004696-00004767 36 4LLAfV_vD2M-00019-00004768-00005095 000 students of those about 72 percent 4LLAfV_vD2M-00020-00005096-00005383 green reduced lunch 30 english language 4LLAfV_vD2M-00021-00005384-00005463 learners 4LLAfV_vD2M-00022-00005464-00005718 and about 15 students with special needs 4LLAfV_vD2M-00023-00005719-00005799 and in oakland 4LLAfV_vD2M-00024-00005800-00005991 our vision and mission is to become a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00025-00005992-00006206 full-service community school 4LLAfV_vD2M-00026-00006207-00006431 focused on academic achievement and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00027-00006431-00006598 serving the whole needs of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00028-00006600-00006831 our students every day i'm going to let 4LLAfV_vD2M-00029-00006831-00007214 victoria introduce herself now 4LLAfV_vD2M-00030-00007215-00007391 hi i'm victoria agudavidson i'm 4LLAfV_vD2M-00031-00007392-00007567 assessment technician and data system 4LLAfV_vD2M-00032-00007568-00007670 expert with the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00033-00007672-00007903 hayward unified school district and i 4LLAfV_vD2M-00034-00007904-00008063 can tell you a little bit about hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00035-00008064-00008191 unified school district 4LLAfV_vD2M-00036-00008192-00008535 we are about 20 thousand students and 73 4LLAfV_vD2M-00037-00008536-00008727 percent free and reduced lunch rate 4LLAfV_vD2M-00038-00008728-00008959 30 of our students are english learners 4LLAfV_vD2M-00039-00008960-00009046 and 11 4LLAfV_vD2M-00040-00009047-00009255 are students with special needs our 4LLAfV_vD2M-00041-00009256-00009351 district's vision 4LLAfV_vD2M-00042-00009352-00009519 is that students will be prepared 4LLAfV_vD2M-00043-00009520-00009735 challenged and motivated in a 21st 4LLAfV_vD2M-00044-00009736-00009903 century learning environment 4LLAfV_vD2M-00045-00009904-00010110 that develops physical intellectual and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00046-00010111-00010223 emotional success 4LLAfV_vD2M-00047-00010224-00010551 of all learners just to set the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00048-00010552-00010855 context for where we are nationally and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00049-00010856-00011142 for some of this work as all of us know 4LLAfV_vD2M-00050-00011143-00011310 if you're in education there are so many 4LLAfV_vD2M-00051-00011311-00011495 factors outside of the classroom that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00052-00011496-00011583 lead to some 4LLAfV_vD2M-00053-00011584-00011799 gaps and the opportunity our students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00054-00011800-00011959 have and deserve 4LLAfV_vD2M-00055-00011960-00012238 so nationally just for context about 18 4LLAfV_vD2M-00056-00012239-00012399 of students are in poverty 4LLAfV_vD2M-00057-00012400-00012591 and about half of those students qualify 4LLAfV_vD2M-00058-00012592-00012807 for free and reduced lunch so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00059-00012808-00012958 a lot of our students nationally are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00060-00012959-00013183 really looking for additional supports 4LLAfV_vD2M-00061-00013184-00013471 and when you are more likely to be in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00062-00013472-00013638 poverty you're also more likely to be 4LLAfV_vD2M-00063-00013640-00013815 chronically absent 4LLAfV_vD2M-00064-00013816-00014030 higher risk of dropout we see that in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00065-00014031-00014215 oakland every day for certain 4LLAfV_vD2M-00066-00014216-00014351 and unfortunately when chronically 4LLAfV_vD2M-00067-00014352-00014527 absent we also lose 4LLAfV_vD2M-00068-00014528-00014686 academic learning time so if you're not 4LLAfV_vD2M-00069-00014687-00014894 in class you're also not able to access 4LLAfV_vD2M-00070-00014895-00015086 the great instruction that your teacher 4LLAfV_vD2M-00071-00015087-00015327 or the teachers are able to provide um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00072-00015328-00015455 and so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00073-00015456-00015694 in addition one of our gaps is that uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00074-00015695-00015799 probably all of you know this and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00075-00015800-00015975 definitely in oakland our counselors 4LLAfV_vD2M-00076-00015976-00016143 have a much higher number of students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00077-00016144-00016311 that they're working to support 4LLAfV_vD2M-00078-00016312-00016471 and they're really able to do um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00079-00016472-00016679 strategically uh and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00080-00016680-00016983 helpfully and then finally and you'll 4LLAfV_vD2M-00081-00016984-00017127 hear a little bit about this here 4LLAfV_vD2M-00082-00017128-00017375 51 percent of schools with early warning 4LLAfV_vD2M-00083-00017376-00017447 systems 4LLAfV_vD2M-00084-00017448-00017599 just lack the coordination between the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00085-00017600-00017735 support services and that's what we've 4LLAfV_vD2M-00086-00017736-00017863 found in oakland that we're going to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00087-00017864-00018167 speak to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00088-00018168-00018383 so like many of you in oakland we use a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00089-00018384-00018519 multi-tiered 4LLAfV_vD2M-00090-00018520-00018807 system of support where we are really 4LLAfV_vD2M-00091-00018808-00018967 intending that all of our students get 4LLAfV_vD2M-00092-00018968-00019158 the basic foundational lessons that they 4LLAfV_vD2M-00093-00019159-00019391 need to learn both on the academic and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00094-00019392-00019591 the social emotional side 4LLAfV_vD2M-00095-00019592-00019727 and that we have some of our students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00096-00019728-00019903 that need a little extra support in tier 4LLAfV_vD2M-00097-00019904-00019967 two 4LLAfV_vD2M-00098-00019968-00020071 and we provide those through a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00099-00020072-00020222 coordination of service team model which 4LLAfV_vD2M-00100-00020223-00020350 i'll speak to in a minute 4LLAfV_vD2M-00101-00020351-00020503 and then just a few that really need 4LLAfV_vD2M-00102-00020504-00020686 high intensity supports 4LLAfV_vD2M-00103-00020687-00020886 um to really make sure that they're able 4LLAfV_vD2M-00104-00020887-00021078 to access their learning in a way that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00105-00021079-00021391 is successful for them so both in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00106-00021392-00021550 oakland and in hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00107-00021551-00021750 we use a multi-disciplinary support 4LLAfV_vD2M-00108-00021751-00021911 structure called the coordination of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00109-00021912-00021999 service team 4LLAfV_vD2M-00110-00022000-00022367 process or cost and we are very excited 4LLAfV_vD2M-00111-00022368-00022630 to be using salesforce now to begin to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00112-00022631-00022814 be better with our data collection but a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00113-00022815-00022958 bit about cost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00114-00022959-00023175 cost includes all of the support teams 4LLAfV_vD2M-00115-00023176-00023319 that are on campus 4LLAfV_vD2M-00116-00023320-00023607 teachers outreach workers a mental 4LLAfV_vD2M-00117-00023608-00023799 health partner in the community after 4LLAfV_vD2M-00118-00023800-00023886 school 4LLAfV_vD2M-00119-00023887-00024222 nurses they meet weekly and during that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00120-00024223-00024367 time they review a cost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00121-00024368-00024575 request or a referral from a teacher or 4LLAfV_vD2M-00122-00024576-00024758 a caring adult on campus 4LLAfV_vD2M-00123-00024759-00025078 the team then reviews the request 4LLAfV_vD2M-00124-00025079-00025247 hopefully they're assigning the request 4LLAfV_vD2M-00125-00025248-00025486 to a service and then they are following 4LLAfV_vD2M-00126-00025487-00025687 up on the next steps around that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00127-00025688-00026094 um prior to our work with salesforce 4LLAfV_vD2M-00128-00026095-00026246 i'm not sure about the rest of you but 4LLAfV_vD2M-00129-00026247-00026446 we love spreadsheets in oakland 4LLAfV_vD2M-00130-00026447-00026646 and so we were using unique individual 4LLAfV_vD2M-00131-00026647-00026846 spreadsheets to track all of our student 4LLAfV_vD2M-00132-00026847-00027014 needs so every school had their own 4LLAfV_vD2M-00133-00027016-00027135 spreadsheet 4LLAfV_vD2M-00134-00027136-00027295 sometimes the service providers had 4LLAfV_vD2M-00135-00027295-00027495 access sometimes they didn't 4LLAfV_vD2M-00136-00027495-00027783 um and but it was not as efficient as we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00137-00027783-00027935 wanted it to be we weren't as able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00138-00027936-00028135 connect our students as quickly 4LLAfV_vD2M-00139-00028136-00028311 and we are duplicating information and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00140-00028312-00028462 having parallel processes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00141-00028463-00028614 along with not being able to think about 4LLAfV_vD2M-00142-00028616-00028870 district-wide how we're doing 4LLAfV_vD2M-00143-00028872-00029055 so both us and hayward are using 4LLAfV_vD2M-00144-00029056-00029207 salesforce and victoria is going to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00145-00029208-00029343 share a little bit about what that looks 4LLAfV_vD2M-00146-00029344-00029455 like 4LLAfV_vD2M-00147-00029456-00029718 thank you andrea uh and in hayward we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00148-00029719-00029935 had very similar difficulties 4LLAfV_vD2M-00149-00029936-00030223 uh with the processes we've had multiple 4LLAfV_vD2M-00150-00030224-00030455 spreadsheets and paper forms and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00151-00030456-00030735 emails and so i actually worked with the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00152-00030736-00030839 district leadership 4LLAfV_vD2M-00153-00030839-00031158 and cost specialists to evaluate uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00154-00031160-00031374 salesforce k-12 architecture kit 4LLAfV_vD2M-00155-00031375-00031495 educational cloud 4LLAfV_vD2M-00156-00031495-00031743 and i saw that that will be a great 4LLAfV_vD2M-00157-00031744-00031807 benefit 4LLAfV_vD2M-00158-00031808-00032127 as a solution to kind of streamlined 4LLAfV_vD2M-00159-00032127-00032335 and have everything available on one 4LLAfV_vD2M-00160-00032336-00032462 platform 4LLAfV_vD2M-00161-00032463-00032823 we started this project in june of 2019 4LLAfV_vD2M-00162-00032824-00033079 and the way i presented it basically 4LLAfV_vD2M-00163-00033080-00033271 that if they can think it we can build 4LLAfV_vD2M-00164-00033272-00033351 it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00165-00033352-00033639 and that's uh from there our cost for 4LLAfV_vD2M-00166-00033640-00033855 cost force was born we went 4LLAfV_vD2M-00167-00033856-00034183 into production as a pilot in february 4LLAfV_vD2M-00168-00034184-00034227 of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00169-00034228-00034527 2020 in 10 schools 4LLAfV_vD2M-00170-00034528-00034959 and we have we have a web form 4LLAfV_vD2M-00171-00034960-00035279 that can be completed online by any 4LLAfV_vD2M-00172-00035280-00035583 staff counselor teacher 4LLAfV_vD2M-00173-00035584-00035846 we have it in both english and spanish 4LLAfV_vD2M-00174-00035847-00035943 it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00175-00035944-00036174 it connects directly with our cost force 4LLAfV_vD2M-00176-00036175-00036302 with salesforce system 4LLAfV_vD2M-00177-00036303-00036639 and assigns the cost specialist based on 4LLAfV_vD2M-00178-00036640-00036830 the student enrollment 4LLAfV_vD2M-00179-00036831-00037151 we capture all the necessary information 4LLAfV_vD2M-00180-00037152-00037279 up front 4LLAfV_vD2M-00181-00037280-00037502 students are also able to do 4LLAfV_vD2M-00182-00037503-00037599 self-referral 4LLAfV_vD2M-00183-00037600-00037887 students as you see on a form we have a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00184-00037888-00038079 self-referral as well as we have 4LLAfV_vD2M-00185-00038080-00038446 a fast track option for severe cases 4LLAfV_vD2M-00186-00038447-00038567 like a tier three 4LLAfV_vD2M-00187-00038568-00038790 if there's any mental health challenges 4LLAfV_vD2M-00188-00038791-00038983 or anything severe that the students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00189-00038984-00039446 need help with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00190-00039447-00039774 uh we are able to uh track a lot of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00191-00039775-00039862 information 4LLAfV_vD2M-00192-00039863-00040239 gather track and securely 4LLAfV_vD2M-00193-00040240-00040455 disperse the information to appropriate 4LLAfV_vD2M-00194-00040456-00040679 parties we are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00195-00040680-00040943 tracking all of the requests uh about 4LLAfV_vD2M-00196-00040944-00041023 academic 4LLAfV_vD2M-00197-00041024-00041302 attendance uh physical emotional uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00198-00041303-00041399 behavioral 4LLAfV_vD2M-00199-00041400-00041558 mental supports to the students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00200-00041559-00041799 requesting and needing especially during 4LLAfV_vD2M-00201-00041800-00041879 this time 4LLAfV_vD2M-00202-00041880-00042190 in the last year as i mentioned we went 4LLAfV_vD2M-00203-00042191-00042439 into production in february of 2020 4LLAfV_vD2M-00204-00042440-00042615 and little did we know that that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00205-00042616-00042902 pandemic is going to close the schools 4LLAfV_vD2M-00206-00042903-00043279 because of the efficiency and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00207-00043280-00043543 how easy it is to use the system we were 4LLAfV_vD2M-00208-00043544-00043751 able to quickly pivot and implement the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00209-00043752-00044015 system in all our schools 4LLAfV_vD2M-00210-00044016-00044318 in march of last year 4LLAfV_vD2M-00211-00044319-00044574 following the school closures so not 4LLAfV_vD2M-00212-00044575-00044783 only we were able to continue to provide 4LLAfV_vD2M-00213-00044784-00044958 services to all the students in the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00214-00044959-00045030 district 4LLAfV_vD2M-00215-00045031-00045311 but we were all also able to do it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00216-00045312-00045567 faster than we normally would 4LLAfV_vD2M-00217-00045568-00045951 having a one system 4LLAfV_vD2M-00218-00045952-00046351 we are able to create amazing reports 4LLAfV_vD2M-00219-00046352-00046518 and dashboards that we've been able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00220-00046519-00046615 share with our 4LLAfV_vD2M-00221-00046616-00046935 mental health providers uh we're able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00222-00046936-00047239 break down information and in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00223-00047240-00047518 with the demographic filters and do it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00224-00047519-00047774 by gender by primary spoken language 4LLAfV_vD2M-00225-00047775-00047983 the type of referrals and supports that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00226-00047984-00048151 a student receiving 4LLAfV_vD2M-00227-00048152-00048495 and now that everything 4LLAfV_vD2M-00228-00048496-00048783 is connected and everyone has 4LLAfV_vD2M-00229-00048784-00048974 appropriate access to different levels 4LLAfV_vD2M-00230-00048975-00049199 of information 4LLAfV_vD2M-00231-00049200-00049511 we're definitely seeing an improvement 4LLAfV_vD2M-00232-00049512-00049983 in how our students are getting supports 4LLAfV_vD2M-00233-00049984-00050295 and in in just a year we are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00234-00050296-00050646 able to increase the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00235-00050647-00050927 actually decrease the time it takes for 4LLAfV_vD2M-00236-00050928-00051055 the students to get connected with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00237-00051056-00051263 services by about 38 4LLAfV_vD2M-00238-00051264-00051607 and we have been able to save over 5000 4LLAfV_vD2M-00239-00051608-00051958 hours in just a little over a year 4LLAfV_vD2M-00240-00051959-00052142 and a lot of our cost specialists are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00241-00052144-00052350 now supporting not just one schools but 4LLAfV_vD2M-00242-00052351-00052399 they're 4LLAfV_vD2M-00243-00052400-00052647 actually able to support two schools 4LLAfV_vD2M-00244-00052648-00052838 we're able to provide 4LLAfV_vD2M-00245-00052839-00053087 information to the administrators as far 4LLAfV_vD2M-00246-00053088-00053254 as the work that's being done and the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00247-00053255-00053407 supports that are being provided 4LLAfV_vD2M-00248-00053408-00053719 and which supports are efficient 4LLAfV_vD2M-00249-00053720-00054047 the efficiency and the speed and i 4LLAfV_vD2M-00250-00054048-00054247 actually going to turn it over to andrea 4LLAfV_vD2M-00251-00054248-00054487 to talk about their results in oakland 4LLAfV_vD2M-00252-00054488-00054775 thanks victoria yeah similar to hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00253-00054776-00054807 uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00254-00054808-00055063 in oakland we are excited that um well 4LLAfV_vD2M-00255-00055064-00055199 just for context about half of our 4LLAfV_vD2M-00256-00055200-00055279 schools 4LLAfV_vD2M-00257-00055279-00055503 are implementing the usd forest cost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00258-00055504-00055719 tracker and of those you know we're 4LLAfV_vD2M-00259-00055720-00056038 much faster able to connect students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00260-00056039-00056287 to our referral uh we're also increasing 4LLAfV_vD2M-00261-00056288-00056454 the percent that are matched to services 4LLAfV_vD2M-00262-00056455-00056679 um sometimes we're hanging out there 4LLAfV_vD2M-00263-00056679-00056926 and uh most importantly we are able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00264-00056927-00057087 share with our teachers who are the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00265-00057088-00057166 primary 4LLAfV_vD2M-00266-00057167-00057366 adults that are referring students where 4LLAfV_vD2M-00267-00057367-00057575 their student is along in the process 4LLAfV_vD2M-00268-00057576-00057719 without sharing any confidential 4LLAfV_vD2M-00269-00057720-00057894 information and needing to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00270-00057895-00058079 follow them around and connect in person 4LLAfV_vD2M-00271-00058079-00058254 so they'll know whether the referral has 4LLAfV_vD2M-00272-00058255-00058335 been received 4LLAfV_vD2M-00273-00058336-00058647 processed and connected to services and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00274-00058648-00058863 as victoria mentioned most importantly 4LLAfV_vD2M-00275-00058864-00058999 during covid 4LLAfV_vD2M-00276-00059000-00059238 we've been able to continue this process 4LLAfV_vD2M-00277-00059239-00059303 uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00278-00059304-00059519 using the virtual platform and on all 4LLAfV_vD2M-00279-00059520-00059847 online technology 4LLAfV_vD2M-00280-00059848-00060159 so what's next uh well as i mentioned 4LLAfV_vD2M-00281-00060160-00060366 about half of our schools are using the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00282-00060367-00060526 platform now we're growing to a hundred 4LLAfV_vD2M-00283-00060527-00060679 percent this month 4LLAfV_vD2M-00284-00060679-00060838 uh we'll be continuing to build out the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00285-00060839-00061015 platform for uh more programs for 4LLAfV_vD2M-00286-00061016-00061166 students and families 4LLAfV_vD2M-00287-00061167-00061406 adding attendance teams to align those 4LLAfV_vD2M-00288-00061407-00061599 processes to our coordination of service 4LLAfV_vD2M-00289-00061600-00061671 team 4LLAfV_vD2M-00290-00061672-00061919 and were exploring adding other student 4LLAfV_vD2M-00291-00061920-00062119 support such as student success team so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00292-00062120-00062223 that we have one 4LLAfV_vD2M-00293-00062224-00062438 shared platform across all of our 4LLAfV_vD2M-00294-00062439-00062591 supports for students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00295-00062591-00062863 and uh what about hayward victoria thank 4LLAfV_vD2M-00296-00062864-00062959 you andrea 4LLAfV_vD2M-00297-00062960-00063271 and for us we are since we are using in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00298-00063272-00063479 all our schools right now we are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00299-00063479-00063742 expanding and creating what's called the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00300-00063744-00063911 service provider referral management 4LLAfV_vD2M-00301-00063912-00063999 portal where 4LLAfV_vD2M-00302-00064000-00064182 our service providers are going to be 4LLAfV_vD2M-00303-00064183-00064375 able to directly case manage 4LLAfV_vD2M-00304-00064376-00064566 the referrals that receiving through 4LLAfV_vD2M-00305-00064567-00064694 costs and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00306-00064695-00064991 update the notes and services and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00307-00064991-00065087 interventions 4LLAfV_vD2M-00308-00065088-00065335 and successes that they have had with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00309-00065336-00065471 students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00310-00065472-00065743 we are also working on expanding 4LLAfV_vD2M-00311-00065744-00065894 referral process 4LLAfV_vD2M-00312-00065895-00066175 for the student success teams to track 4LLAfV_vD2M-00313-00066176-00066294 the interventions 4LLAfV_vD2M-00314-00066295-00066638 uh you know ongoing intervention success 4LLAfV_vD2M-00315-00066639-00066911 and different type of inferentials that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00316-00066912-00067087 have been helpful 4LLAfV_vD2M-00317-00067088-00067335 we are also creating a site-specific 4LLAfV_vD2M-00318-00067336-00067599 intervention list because each school 4LLAfV_vD2M-00319-00067600-00067815 in hayward functions and has their own 4LLAfV_vD2M-00320-00067816-00067926 interventions 4LLAfV_vD2M-00321-00067927-00068135 that they're using and teachers are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00322-00068136-00068303 going to be able to track 4LLAfV_vD2M-00323-00068304-00068471 tier one interventions that they have 4LLAfV_vD2M-00324-00068472-00068887 done prior to submitting a cost request 4LLAfV_vD2M-00325-00068888-00069247 and now i'm going to turn it over 4LLAfV_vD2M-00326-00069248-00069599 to herman thanks victoria 4LLAfV_vD2M-00327-00069600-00069775 uh hello everyone my name is harman 4LLAfV_vD2M-00328-00069776-00069975 freewald i'm a k-12 industry solutions 4LLAfV_vD2M-00329-00069976-00070199 director here at salesforce.org 4LLAfV_vD2M-00330-00070200-00070535 and i focus on the k-12 uh segment so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00331-00070536-00070694 working with schools and districts 4LLAfV_vD2M-00332-00070695-00070887 like hayward and oakland i have the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00333-00070888-00071079 privilege of working with both of those 4LLAfV_vD2M-00334-00071080-00071335 and i want to share a little bit about 4LLAfV_vD2M-00335-00071336-00071406 what we've 4LLAfV_vD2M-00336-00071407-00071647 learned from working with uh with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00337-00071648-00071799 leaders in the field 4LLAfV_vD2M-00338-00071800-00072111 uh such as andrea and victoria 4LLAfV_vD2M-00339-00072112-00072271 and we've been productizing what we've 4LLAfV_vD2M-00340-00072272-00072487 learned and so i want to share 4LLAfV_vD2M-00341-00072488-00072662 the 10 steps to providing holistic 4LLAfV_vD2M-00342-00072663-00072791 student support and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00343-00072792-00072991 this is these are steps that we've 4LLAfV_vD2M-00344-00072992-00073103 developed 4LLAfV_vD2M-00345-00073104-00073319 from from observing and from working 4LLAfV_vD2M-00346-00073320-00073543 with these schools and districts so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00347-00073544-00073806 it really starts with this idea of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00348-00073807-00073903 managing 4LLAfV_vD2M-00349-00073904-00074175 a multi-tier and multi-domain inventory 4LLAfV_vD2M-00350-00074176-00074326 of programs and services 4LLAfV_vD2M-00351-00074327-00074519 and i would say as victoria was alluding 4LLAfV_vD2M-00352-00074520-00074711 to potentially also multi-provider 4LLAfV_vD2M-00353-00074712-00074855 right so that it's what the district is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00354-00074856-00075023 doing in-house as well as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00355-00075024-00075223 uh you know the way that the district is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00356-00075224-00075335 partnering with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00357-00075336-00075582 local organizations and so establishing 4LLAfV_vD2M-00358-00075583-00075711 that that list of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00359-00075712-00075862 programs and services that we want to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00360-00075863-00076062 offer to students then 4LLAfV_vD2M-00361-00076063-00076279 the next step is establishing those 4LLAfV_vD2M-00362-00076280-00076455 early warning alerts to flag when a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00363-00076456-00076567 student might be in need of those 4LLAfV_vD2M-00364-00076568-00076759 programs and services 4LLAfV_vD2M-00365-00076760-00077015 providing staff with codified needs 4LLAfV_vD2M-00366-00077016-00077135 assessment protocols 4LLAfV_vD2M-00367-00077136-00077294 uh you know we think of those as success 4LLAfV_vD2M-00368-00077295-00077526 plan templates for for staff 4LLAfV_vD2M-00369-00077527-00077735 being able to assign students to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00370-00077736-00077959 services using service schedules program 4LLAfV_vD2M-00371-00077960-00078023 cohorts 4LLAfV_vD2M-00372-00078024-00078182 et cetera being able to track 4LLAfV_vD2M-00373-00078183-00078367 participation so not only was the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00374-00078368-00078511 student assigned to that but then did 4LLAfV_vD2M-00375-00078512-00078662 they attend that service so if 4LLAfV_vD2M-00376-00078663-00078831 it might be after school tutoring as an 4LLAfV_vD2M-00377-00078832-00079071 example is the student attending 4LLAfV_vD2M-00378-00079072-00079223 that's that all works from that sort of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00379-00079224-00079391 program management perspective and then 4LLAfV_vD2M-00380-00079392-00079503 moving over to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00381-00079504-00079631 let's say what a counselor would need to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00382-00079632-00079831 see which is that 360 view and using the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00383-00079832-00080038 unified student case record for that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00384-00080039-00080294 to see all of the programs and services 4LLAfV_vD2M-00385-00080295-00080479 that a student could be participating in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00386-00080480-00080567 as well as their 4LLAfV_vD2M-00387-00080568-00080862 attendance behavioral grades moving into 4LLAfV_vD2M-00388-00080863-00080999 you know collaborating as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00389-00081000-00081159 i heard andre mentioned writer across 4LLAfV_vD2M-00390-00081160-00081343 success teams so student success teams 4LLAfV_vD2M-00391-00081344-00081479 being able to collaborate with each 4LLAfV_vD2M-00392-00081480-00081519 other 4LLAfV_vD2M-00393-00081520-00081782 on that unified case record and then for 4LLAfV_vD2M-00394-00081783-00081967 the more tier three intensive 4LLAfV_vD2M-00395-00081968-00082071 uh you know being able to have 4LLAfV_vD2M-00396-00082072-00082279 personalized success plans 4LLAfV_vD2M-00397-00082280-00082423 and then being able to track all of that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00398-00082424-00082582 and evaluate what's working with the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00399-00082583-00082750 customizable reports and dashboards and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00400-00082751-00082894 victoria did a great job 4LLAfV_vD2M-00401-00082895-00083143 discussing how hayward does that and how 4LLAfV_vD2M-00402-00083144-00083279 she was able to put together reports and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00403-00083280-00083431 dashboards for them 4LLAfV_vD2M-00404-00083432-00083606 all of that might then you know lead a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00405-00083607-00083799 district to identifying 4LLAfV_vD2M-00406-00083800-00083975 trends that they're seeing you know what 4LLAfV_vD2M-00407-00083976-00084175 new additional programs and services 4LLAfV_vD2M-00408-00084176-00084199 might 4LLAfV_vD2M-00409-00084200-00084511 we want to be providing which brings us 4LLAfV_vD2M-00410-00084512-00084679 back to step one so you can see it's a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00411-00084680-00084743 cyclical 4LLAfV_vD2M-00412-00084744-00085015 continuous improvement uh methodology 4LLAfV_vD2M-00413-00085016-00085199 across the ten steps 4LLAfV_vD2M-00414-00085200-00085438 and so that's that's kind of our vision 4LLAfV_vD2M-00415-00085439-00085503 for how we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00416-00085504-00085694 to support schools and districts in this 4LLAfV_vD2M-00417-00085695-00085894 work based on what we've learned 4LLAfV_vD2M-00418-00085895-00086015 from working with schools and districts 4LLAfV_vD2M-00419-00086016-00086231 thus far i'll share quickly 4LLAfV_vD2M-00420-00086232-00086382 a few of the key ingredients that make 4LLAfV_vD2M-00421-00086383-00086615 that possible the cornerstone that makes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00422-00086616-00086694 that possible 4LLAfV_vD2M-00423-00086695-00086871 in how we've been privatizing what we've 4LLAfV_vD2M-00424-00086872-00087038 learned is student success lab 4LLAfV_vD2M-00425-00087039-00087271 student success of is our solution to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00426-00087272-00087406 help schools deliver equitable and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00427-00087407-00087575 holistic support from anywhere 4LLAfV_vD2M-00428-00087576-00087703 that's you know supporting the whole 4LLAfV_vD2M-00429-00087704-00087855 student as we talked about intervening 4LLAfV_vD2M-00430-00087856-00087959 collaboratively being able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00431-00087960-00088118 collaborate across multi-disciplinary 4LLAfV_vD2M-00432-00088119-00088182 teams 4LLAfV_vD2M-00433-00088183-00088350 and then tracking progress to improve 4LLAfV_vD2M-00434-00088351-00088511 outcomes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00435-00088512-00088775 the next ingredient in this solution is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00436-00088776-00088943 the program management module and this 4LLAfV_vD2M-00437-00088944-00089126 is so important for being able to manage 4LLAfV_vD2M-00438-00089127-00089287 all of the programs and services that a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00439-00089288-00089479 district is offering and being able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00440-00089480-00089671 track which services have been provided 4LLAfV_vD2M-00441-00089672-00089926 and then again reporting on that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00442-00089927-00090126 and the last piece is tableau which is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00443-00090127-00090303 our data visualization layer 4LLAfV_vD2M-00444-00090304-00090503 uh so tableau is you know the world's 4LLAfV_vD2M-00445-00090504-00090679 leading analytics platform 4LLAfV_vD2M-00446-00090680-00090838 and that's important for being able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00447-00090839-00091023 incorporate data from anywhere 4LLAfV_vD2M-00448-00091024-00091247 and you know being able to provide data 4LLAfV_vD2M-00449-00091248-00091382 to all of the staff 4LLAfV_vD2M-00450-00091383-00091591 and being able to do that at scale as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00451-00091592-00091726 well as even being able to bring in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00452-00091727-00091855 predictive analytics 4LLAfV_vD2M-00453-00091856-00091967 so these are a few of the key 4LLAfV_vD2M-00454-00091968-00092159 ingredients and what we've learned 4LLAfV_vD2M-00455-00092160-00092375 uh from working with schools such as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00456-00092376-00092503 from districts such as oakland and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00457-00092504-00092599 hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00458-00092600-00092782 and that's all i have for you so thank 4LLAfV_vD2M-00459-00092783-00092926 you very much i hope 4LLAfV_vD2M-00460-00092927-00093279 this was a helpful session for you all 4LLAfV_vD2M-00461-00093280-00093455 so that was a few of the key ingredients 4LLAfV_vD2M-00462-00093456-00093647 that that make this work possible 4LLAfV_vD2M-00463-00093648-00093815 and with that i just want to say a big 4LLAfV_vD2M-00464-00093816-00093959 thank you to all of you for making the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00465-00093960-00094118 time to join us today and i hope that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00466-00094119-00094255 you will participate in the q 4LLAfV_vD2M-00467-00094256-00095447 a coming up right now we had 4LLAfV_vD2M-00468-00095448-00095631 a bunch of questions come in towards the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00469-00095632-00095759 end so um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00470-00095760-00095926 i'm gonna i don't have them all in the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00471-00095927-00096111 chat for you here but i'll read them off 4LLAfV_vD2M-00472-00096112-00096206 to you 4LLAfV_vD2M-00473-00096207-00096615 um so one of the questions actually this 4LLAfV_vD2M-00474-00096616-00096774 is the question that got the most votes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00475-00096775-00096799 is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00476-00096800-00097023 in what ways has your team adapted their 4LLAfV_vD2M-00477-00097024-00097118 operations 4LLAfV_vD2M-00478-00097119-00097350 slash behavior since you've incorporated 4LLAfV_vD2M-00479-00097351-00097559 salesforce into your daily work 4LLAfV_vD2M-00480-00097560-00097759 um i love that question actually because 4LLAfV_vD2M-00481-00097760-00097879 i think it gets at 4LLAfV_vD2M-00482-00097880-00098087 um you know technology is not the whole 4LLAfV_vD2M-00483-00098088-00098206 thing right 4LLAfV_vD2M-00484-00098207-00098447 um and so the people component and how 4LLAfV_vD2M-00485-00098448-00098550 does that change 4LLAfV_vD2M-00486-00098551-00098767 uh so i'd love to open that up to both 4LLAfV_vD2M-00487-00098768-00099087 of you if you want to speak to that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00488-00099088-00099415 andre you want to take the first sure 4LLAfV_vD2M-00489-00099416-00099743 uh yeah you know i think um well as you 4LLAfV_vD2M-00490-00099744-00099799 heard me 4LLAfV_vD2M-00491-00099800-00100079 uh i think the biggest benefit is we now 4LLAfV_vD2M-00492-00100080-00100167 have 4LLAfV_vD2M-00493-00100168-00100391 uh no more spreadsheets uh but we are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00494-00100392-00100535 able to see 4LLAfV_vD2M-00495-00100536-00100879 on a live basis uh as referrals come in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00496-00100880-00101047 um which students are getting referred 4LLAfV_vD2M-00497-00101048-00101215 and we actually i think i mentioned but 4LLAfV_vD2M-00498-00101216-00101359 it sinks to our student information 4LLAfV_vD2M-00499-00101360-00101518 system is that we now actually have all 4LLAfV_vD2M-00500-00101519-00101582 of the live 4LLAfV_vD2M-00501-00101583-00101823 data that comes with that referral 4LLAfV_vD2M-00502-00101824-00101918 attendance 4LLAfV_vD2M-00503-00101919-00102238 gpa discipline issues and so it makes us 4LLAfV_vD2M-00504-00102239-00102439 more efficient in terms of how quickly 4LLAfV_vD2M-00505-00102440-00102654 we're able to respond 4LLAfV_vD2M-00506-00102655-00102918 um to a student i would say you know 4LLAfV_vD2M-00507-00102919-00103118 like any new system we're still working 4LLAfV_vD2M-00508-00103119-00103151 through 4LLAfV_vD2M-00509-00103152-00103375 just the functionality of being as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00510-00103376-00103615 efficient as possible and navigating our 4LLAfV_vD2M-00511-00103616-00103886 cost tracker live and in the meeting but 4LLAfV_vD2M-00512-00103888-00104054 it's definitely made us more efficient 4LLAfV_vD2M-00513-00104055-00104206 it has more live data 4LLAfV_vD2M-00514-00104207-00104510 and our also just the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00515-00104511-00104671 immediate responses to the referring 4LLAfV_vD2M-00516-00104672-00104854 party or the teachers has been great as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00517-00104855-00104902 well 4LLAfV_vD2M-00518-00104903-00105254 less less time emailing afterwards is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00519-00105255-00105383 automatically sent to them 4LLAfV_vD2M-00520-00105383-00105710 victoria any further ideas it's 4LLAfV_vD2M-00521-00105711-00105927 very similar um one of the things i 4LLAfV_vD2M-00522-00105928-00106086 wanted to add is that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00523-00106088-00106399 um prior to salesforce um our cost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00524-00106400-00106527 specialist would spend 4LLAfV_vD2M-00525-00106528-00106839 like two weeks preparing for 4LLAfV_vD2M-00526-00106840-00107047 the mid-year and end of the year 4LLAfV_vD2M-00527-00107048-00107254 reporting and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00528-00107255-00107454 cases closures and things like this and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00529-00107455-00107599 just tidying it up 4LLAfV_vD2M-00530-00107600-00107878 now they still have their own processes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00531-00107879-00108007 but when it comes down to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00532-00108008-00108343 system and closing things and and data 4LLAfV_vD2M-00533-00108344-00108623 and reporting that kind of have been 4LLAfV_vD2M-00534-00108624-00108758 eliminated freeing up 4LLAfV_vD2M-00535-00108759-00108966 their time to build more on 4LLAfV_vD2M-00536-00108967-00109078 relationships 4LLAfV_vD2M-00537-00109079-00109302 and you know be more connected with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00538-00109303-00109478 people rather than 4LLAfV_vD2M-00539-00109479-00109678 having their nose in the spreadsheets 4LLAfV_vD2M-00540-00109679-00109871 that's kind of one of the benefits that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00541-00109872-00110007 we have found and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00542-00110008-00110231 the more we provide training on 4LLAfV_vD2M-00543-00110232-00110431 reporting features 4LLAfV_vD2M-00544-00110432-00110695 the less requests like i get for example 4LLAfV_vD2M-00545-00110696-00110854 and they're able to do their own 4LLAfV_vD2M-00546-00110855-00110983 reporting and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00547-00110983-00111310 and have meetings with an actual live 4LLAfV_vD2M-00548-00111311-00111366 data 4LLAfV_vD2M-00549-00111367-00111599 so for example if they have a cost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00550-00111600-00111678 meeting 4LLAfV_vD2M-00551-00111679-00111847 and they're talking about with the team 4LLAfV_vD2M-00552-00111848-00112110 about all the new cases and somebody in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00553-00112111-00112366 inputs a new case and it kind of shows 4LLAfV_vD2M-00554-00112367-00112527 up right there 4LLAfV_vD2M-00555-00112528-00112751 it's been quite beneficial to be able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00556-00112752-00112934 stay on track so they actually 4LLAfV_vD2M-00557-00112935-00113239 are able to resolve and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00558-00113240-00113454 follow up on that case right there in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00559-00113455-00113607 the meeting as they are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00560-00113608-00113878 going through the system and through the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00561-00113879-00114078 processes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00562-00114079-00114343 i love it um more time with students and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00563-00114344-00114471 faster turnaround 4LLAfV_vD2M-00564-00114472-00114823 uh great great uh outcomes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00565-00114824-00115102 um okay uh another one that we have here 4LLAfV_vD2M-00566-00115103-00115134 is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00567-00115135-00115366 uh what have you found helpful within so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00568-00115367-00115471 actually i think we kind of maybe 4LLAfV_vD2M-00569-00115472-00115575 address this one what have you found 4LLAfV_vD2M-00570-00115576-00115719 helpful within salesforce to improve 4LLAfV_vD2M-00571-00115720-00115839 data for teachers 4LLAfV_vD2M-00572-00115840-00116047 and efficiency for teachers to refer to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00573-00116048-00116166 mtss 4LLAfV_vD2M-00574-00116167-00116471 multi-tiered systems of support um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00575-00116472-00116590 is there anything else you want to add 4LLAfV_vD2M-00576-00116591-00116790 to that one or um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00577-00116791-00117031 i can get to another question as well so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00578-00117032-00117190 if that sparks anything else you want to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00579-00117191-00117239 add 4LLAfV_vD2M-00580-00117240-00117566 or do you feel like you spoke to that uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00581-00117567-00117927 i i think good for now yeah i think so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00582-00117928-00118078 we kind of covered it that they get 4LLAfV_vD2M-00583-00118079-00118254 immediate notification like 4LLAfV_vD2M-00584-00118255-00118447 um as soon as they submit the case they 4LLAfV_vD2M-00585-00118448-00118663 get a case number and who is working and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00586-00118664-00118895 the contact number where to follow up 4LLAfV_vD2M-00587-00118896-00119031 like they already have all the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00588-00119032-00119247 information instantaneously within a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00589-00119248-00119310 minute 4LLAfV_vD2M-00590-00119311-00119615 within a few seconds but i will just let 4LLAfV_vD2M-00591-00119616-00119775 me just add one thing or just around the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00592-00119776-00119823 uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00593-00119824-00120071 efficiency for teacher referrals uh you 4LLAfV_vD2M-00594-00120072-00120247 might imagine we were using paper 4LLAfV_vD2M-00595-00120248-00120558 referrals or google forms in the past 4LLAfV_vD2M-00596-00120559-00120743 as teachers were going in the fact that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00597-00120744-00120878 it syncs with our student information 4LLAfV_vD2M-00598-00120879-00121054 system they can verify it's the right 4LLAfV_vD2M-00599-00121055-00121231 student the right grade 4LLAfV_vD2M-00600-00121232-00121558 uh the drop downs they were so happy 4LLAfV_vD2M-00601-00121559-00121814 to have a referral take 10 seconds 4LLAfV_vD2M-00602-00121815-00121878 versus 4LLAfV_vD2M-00603-00121879-00122039 10 minutes before where they'd have to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00604-00122040-00122278 download a bunch of data for us to find 4LLAfV_vD2M-00605-00122279-00122343 so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00606-00122344-00122583 more time for them as well yes that's a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00607-00122583-00122831 good point that it's much faster now to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00608-00122832-00123054 complete the information because it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00609-00123055-00123334 brings a majority of the information out 4LLAfV_vD2M-00610-00123335-00123519 already 4LLAfV_vD2M-00611-00123520-00123727 so um we have another question that just 4LLAfV_vD2M-00612-00123728-00123878 came in that i want to give you guys a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00613-00123879-00123966 chance to speak to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00614-00123967-00124343 which is um what was your plan of attack 4LLAfV_vD2M-00615-00124344-00124478 for getting buy-in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00616-00124479-00124695 um and avoiding that like just another 4LLAfV_vD2M-00617-00124696-00124878 system sort of thing right that sort of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00618-00124879-00124999 pushback that you can get 4LLAfV_vD2M-00619-00125000-00125319 um and uh you know so when you were 4LLAfV_vD2M-00620-00125320-00125478 pushing the adoption of the salesforce 4LLAfV_vD2M-00621-00125479-00125631 platform how did you navigate that how 4LLAfV_vD2M-00622-00125632-00125814 did you get that buy-in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00623-00125815-00126199 which we know so critical 4LLAfV_vD2M-00624-00126200-00126551 victoria i'm 4LLAfV_vD2M-00625-00126552-00126919 i'm happy to pitch in here so um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00626-00126920-00127127 what we originally started as the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00627-00127128-00127302 haywood promise neighborhood 4LLAfV_vD2M-00628-00127303-00127631 and we were we found out we could have a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00629-00127632-00127910 salesforce instance so the hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00630-00127911-00128086 promise neighborhood it's a 30 4LLAfV_vD2M-00631-00128088-00128310 million 30 million dollar grant that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00632-00128311-00128423 supports 4LLAfV_vD2M-00633-00128424-00128710 um a collaboration of several partners 4LLAfV_vD2M-00634-00128711-00128807 in hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00635-00128808-00129063 to support five schools from south 4LLAfV_vD2M-00636-00129064-00129143 hayward 4LLAfV_vD2M-00637-00129144-00129390 so originally my pilot program was the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00638-00129391-00129463 for those 4LLAfV_vD2M-00639-00129464-00129766 five schools alone because they had 4LLAfV_vD2M-00640-00129767-00129951 the capacity because they were 4LLAfV_vD2M-00641-00129952-00130175 additionally funded through hbn 4LLAfV_vD2M-00642-00130176-00130407 they had the capacity to test out a new 4LLAfV_vD2M-00643-00130408-00130478 system 4LLAfV_vD2M-00644-00130479-00130758 but because of the high need and how 4LLAfV_vD2M-00645-00130759-00130902 efficient it was 4LLAfV_vD2M-00646-00130903-00131143 it the pilot grew from five schools to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00647-00131144-00131278 ten schools and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00648-00131279-00131590 and the director just said we need this 4LLAfV_vD2M-00649-00131591-00131807 and it just kind of and then with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00650-00131808-00131975 closure it went from 4LLAfV_vD2M-00651-00131976-00132327 you know went from 5 to 10 to 29 we have 4LLAfV_vD2M-00652-00132328-00132543 30 schools and we're at 29 schools which 4LLAfV_vD2M-00653-00132544-00132599 is almost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00654-00132600-00132751 all of them there's just not a cost 4LLAfV_vD2M-00655-00132752-00132990 specialist yet at the last school which 4LLAfV_vD2M-00656-00132991-00133254 i believe they're working on it so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00657-00133255-00133519 it's just how it kind of transpired the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00658-00133520-00133590 situation 4LLAfV_vD2M-00659-00133591-00133902 and because it was easy for people to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00660-00133903-00134119 adopt 4LLAfV_vD2M-00661-00134120-00134711 that's kind of how ours went 4LLAfV_vD2M-00662-00134712-00134990 anything you want to add any convincing 4LLAfV_vD2M-00663-00134991-00135127 that had to happen or 4LLAfV_vD2M-00664-00135128-00135478 i mean there's always convincing uh with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00665-00135479-00135575 new systems 4LLAfV_vD2M-00666-00135576-00135759 i think we similarly started small we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00667-00135760-00135902 started with our super users 4LLAfV_vD2M-00668-00135903-00136278 who love data love systems 4LLAfV_vD2M-00669-00136279-00136559 and they became our champions as well as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00670-00136560-00136775 our trainers we hosted office hours with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00671-00136776-00136863 those 4LLAfV_vD2M-00672-00136864-00137047 super users for those who aren't as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00673-00137048-00137327 ready to lean into new technology 4LLAfV_vD2M-00674-00137328-00137599 and then i think we just really 4LLAfV_vD2M-00675-00137600-00137814 highlighted the benefits of using 4LLAfV_vD2M-00676-00137815-00138039 a common platform across our entire 4LLAfV_vD2M-00677-00138040-00138119 system 4LLAfV_vD2M-00678-00138120-00138302 uh we have a fair amount of students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00679-00138303-00138559 that transition throughout the year 4LLAfV_vD2M-00680-00138560-00138766 and so as soon as that new student comes 4LLAfV_vD2M-00681-00138767-00138983 to their new school the cost coordinator 4LLAfV_vD2M-00682-00138984-00139166 will be able to see what's going on with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00683-00139167-00139335 that student have a sense of how to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00684-00139336-00139447 support them 4LLAfV_vD2M-00685-00139448-00139583 and then can reach out to their former 4LLAfV_vD2M-00686-00139584-00139702 school so just highlighting the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00687-00139703-00139863 efficiencies that come with it and the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00688-00139864-00140102 way in which they can be more 4LLAfV_vD2M-00689-00140103-00140487 proactive with the data awesome 4LLAfV_vD2M-00690-00140488-00140719 um we have another question that came in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00691-00140720-00140878 from rachel 4LLAfV_vD2M-00692-00140879-00141071 who asked you know this is amazing and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00693-00141072-00141239 much appreciated so awesome great job 4LLAfV_vD2M-00694-00141240-00141295 you too 4LLAfV_vD2M-00695-00141296-00141623 um curious uh what have you integrated 4LLAfV_vD2M-00696-00141624-00141766 into your systems to help students with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00697-00141767-00141895 disabilities so do 4LLAfV_vD2M-00698-00141896-00142119 uh are these fed systems integrated 4LLAfV_vD2M-00699-00142120-00142239 working separately how does 4LLAfV_vD2M-00700-00142240-00142735 how does that all shake out 4LLAfV_vD2M-00701-00142736-00142935 i'll go we're quick we are not yet fully 4LLAfV_vD2M-00702-00142936-00143063 integrated uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00703-00143064-00143247 other than we can flag if they have an 4LLAfV_vD2M-00704-00143248-00143471 iep but it is on our list for future 4LLAfV_vD2M-00705-00143472-00143607 build outs 4LLAfV_vD2M-00706-00143608-00143766 it is the same it has not been 4LLAfV_vD2M-00707-00143767-00144007 integrated but we have had conversations 4LLAfV_vD2M-00708-00144008-00144078 to see 4LLAfV_vD2M-00709-00144079-00144263 if we could do that it would be 4LLAfV_vD2M-00710-00144264-00144502 extremely helpful 4LLAfV_vD2M-00711-00144503-00144759 awesome yeah i mean that that is um it's 4LLAfV_vD2M-00712-00144760-00144935 a common thing i hear in terms of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00713-00144936-00145231 you know with fed it can it can often be 4LLAfV_vD2M-00714-00145232-00145399 sort of a siloed system 4LLAfV_vD2M-00715-00145400-00146199 um all right let's see um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00716-00146200-00146590 so in addition to this platform 4LLAfV_vD2M-00717-00146591-00146735 which helps to integrate multiple data 4LLAfV_vD2M-00718-00146736-00146911 sources as you guys have outlined 4LLAfV_vD2M-00719-00146912-00147031 how else are you building data 4LLAfV_vD2M-00720-00147032-00147239 capabilities and and know-how of your 4LLAfV_vD2M-00721-00147240-00147414 systems and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00722-00147415-00148135 what still keeps you up at night 4LLAfV_vD2M-00723-00148136-00148414 uh so many things keep me up a lot of it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00724-00148415-00148502 is around 4LLAfV_vD2M-00725-00148503-00148726 how can we continue to be as efficient 4LLAfV_vD2M-00726-00148727-00148839 as possible 4LLAfV_vD2M-00727-00148840-00149023 uh so we can spend more time with our 4LLAfV_vD2M-00728-00149024-00149199 kids and less time 4LLAfV_vD2M-00729-00149200-00149478 collecting information uh amongst adults 4LLAfV_vD2M-00730-00149479-00149743 so that that keeps me up uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00731-00149744-00149999 personally and then for we just try to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00732-00150000-00150151 practice as much as possible 4LLAfV_vD2M-00733-00150152-00150383 how to use the data and get comfortable 4LLAfV_vD2M-00734-00150384-00150871 with it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00735-00150872-00151231 victoria anything for you ah keeps me up 4LLAfV_vD2M-00736-00151232-00151351 at night is how to make 4LLAfV_vD2M-00737-00151352-00151543 processes a little bit smoother what 4LLAfV_vD2M-00738-00151544-00151735 else can we put in there 4LLAfV_vD2M-00739-00151736-00151959 as i said we've been actively working on 4LLAfV_vD2M-00740-00151960-00152095 student success teams 4LLAfV_vD2M-00741-00152096-00152439 and and tier one classroom interventions 4LLAfV_vD2M-00742-00152440-00152719 and hopefully for teachers intervention 4LLAfV_vD2M-00743-00152720-00152831 tracking and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00744-00152832-00153119 things that they do in the classroom so 4LLAfV_vD2M-00745-00153120-00153159 that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00746-00153160-00153543 when they input an easy input 4LLAfV_vD2M-00747-00153544-00153823 the easier the better but then later on 4LLAfV_vD2M-00748-00153824-00153878 as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00749-00153879-00154078 andrea mentioned when the student 4LLAfV_vD2M-00750-00154079-00154214 transfers and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00751-00154215-00154526 like a cost request comes in um and the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00752-00154527-00154719 referral needs to be they'll be able to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00753-00154720-00154911 see what other interventions have been 4LLAfV_vD2M-00754-00154912-00155166 already done which ones were helpful 4LLAfV_vD2M-00755-00155167-00155359 which ones are implemented so this is 4LLAfV_vD2M-00756-00155360-00155439 kind of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00757-00155440-00155759 you know and i'm um we're looking into 4LLAfV_vD2M-00758-00155760-00155959 what keeps me up at night is making sure 4LLAfV_vD2M-00759-00155960-00156087 that i make it as 4LLAfV_vD2M-00760-00156088-00156247 efficient as possible without 4LLAfV_vD2M-00761-00156248-00156463 duplication any work and i know that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00762-00156464-00156583 salesforce 4LLAfV_vD2M-00763-00156584-00157054 platform actually allows for incredible 4LLAfV_vD2M-00764-00157055-00157271 you know automation and processes and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00765-00157272-00157390 reporting 4LLAfV_vD2M-00766-00157391-00157654 i'm just super excited apologies for my 4LLAfV_vD2M-00767-00157655-00157871 coworkers super excited 4LLAfV_vD2M-00768-00157872-00158214 to be able to bring in this to the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00769-00158215-00158390 district and just keep on working on 4LLAfV_vD2M-00770-00158391-00158607 making it easier for staff to 4LLAfV_vD2M-00771-00158608-00158807 build the relationships and to support 4LLAfV_vD2M-00772-00158808-00158935 the students 4LLAfV_vD2M-00773-00158936-00159087 ultimately the students are the ones 4LLAfV_vD2M-00774-00159088-00159239 that are benefiting 4LLAfV_vD2M-00775-00159240-00159566 hopefully 4LLAfV_vD2M-00776-00159567-00159887 awesome uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00777-00159888-00160183 let's see we have one uh that's asking 4LLAfV_vD2M-00778-00160184-00160214 if 4LLAfV_vD2M-00779-00160215-00160390 if you'll put this on the app 4LLAfV_vD2M-00780-00160391-00160575 marketplace um i know there's 4LLAfV_vD2M-00781-00160576-00160751 a lot involved in that but that is a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00782-00160752-00161083 thing that is possible on the platform 4LLAfV_vD2M-00783-00161084-00161566 um let's see 4LLAfV_vD2M-00784-00161567-00161919 what else oh and then we had a question 4LLAfV_vD2M-00785-00161920-00161975 around 4LLAfV_vD2M-00786-00161976-00162326 um behavior management and um 4LLAfV_vD2M-00787-00162327-00162639 you know kind of i think this was more 4LLAfV_vD2M-00788-00162640-00162790 geared at the classroom level and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00789-00162791-00163071 and you know uh like kind of classroom 4LLAfV_vD2M-00790-00163072-00163190 management but 4LLAfV_vD2M-00791-00163191-00163463 curious um does does the does the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00792-00163464-00163614 salesforce platform integrate 4LLAfV_vD2M-00793-00163615-00163919 or how does it relate with your um with 4LLAfV_vD2M-00794-00163920-00164119 your behavior management systems and and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00795-00164120-00164190 what sort of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00796-00164191-00164319 you know behavior management things do 4LLAfV_vD2M-00797-00164320-00164583 you have going on in the district 4LLAfV_vD2M-00798-00164584-00164871 yeah quickly um before you wrap yeah we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00799-00164872-00165078 have a universal referral process that 4LLAfV_vD2M-00800-00165079-00165143 is uh 4LLAfV_vD2M-00801-00165144-00165351 online uh submission and so it does 4LLAfV_vD2M-00802-00165352-00165495 bring that data in 4LLAfV_vD2M-00803-00165496-00165702 i would say we look at data to see is it 4LLAfV_vD2M-00804-00165703-00165838 a student issue 4LLAfV_vD2M-00805-00165839-00166023 or a classroom issue to think through 4LLAfV_vD2M-00806-00166024-00166159 where we should provide the support 4LLAfV_vD2M-00807-00166160-00166302 supports and if half the students are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00808-00166303-00166463 being referred from a classroom 4LLAfV_vD2M-00809-00166464-00166647 we would probably say that's a classroom 4LLAfV_vD2M-00810-00166648-00166838 issue and how can we support the teacher 4LLAfV_vD2M-00811-00166839-00167047 and increasing his or her 4LLAfV_vD2M-00812-00167048-00167231 classroom management systems and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00813-00167232-00167463 structures to ensure the students are 4LLAfV_vD2M-00814-00167464-00167623 participating and engaging in the 4LLAfV_vD2M-00815-00167624-00167823 instruction 4LLAfV_vD2M-00816-00167824-00168159 awesome thank you um all right well i 4LLAfV_vD2M-00817-00168160-00168199 think 4LLAfV_vD2M-00818-00168200-00168502 that is it we're out of time uh but i 4LLAfV_vD2M-00819-00168503-00168638 want to thank everyone 4LLAfV_vD2M-00820-00168639-00168847 um i want to thank andrea and victoria 4LLAfV_vD2M-00821-00168848-00169023 definitely for um for the session and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00822-00169024-00169159 for sticking around for q a 4LLAfV_vD2M-00823-00169160-00169375 um and thank you all the um everyone who 4LLAfV_vD2M-00824-00169376-00169566 attended and for the great questions and 4LLAfV_vD2M-00825-00169567-00169719 we have a lot of good questions we 4LLAfV_vD2M-00826-00169720-00169847 didn't even have time to get to all of 4LLAfV_vD2M-00827-00169848-00169975 them but we really appreciate 4LLAfV_vD2M-00828-00169976-00171064 all submitting thanks