sYSEGnC2boc-00000-00000056-00000478 geomatics is defined in the ISO TC 211 sYSEGnC2boc-00001-00000479-00000707 series of standards as the discipline sYSEGnC2boc-00002-00000708-00000868 concerned with the collection sYSEGnC2boc-00003-00000869-00001223 distribution storage analysis processing sYSEGnC2boc-00004-00001224-00001462 presentation of Geographic data or sYSEGnC2boc-00005-00001463-00001814 geographic information under another sYSEGnC2boc-00006-00001814-00002075 definition it consists of products sYSEGnC2boc-00007-00002076-00002297 services and tools involved in the sYSEGnC2boc-00008-00002298-00002540 collection integration and management of sYSEGnC2boc-00009-00002541-00003005 geographic data it includes geomatics sYSEGnC2boc-00010-00003006-00003197 engineering and surveying engineering sYSEGnC2boc-00011-00003198-00003386 and is related to geospatial science sYSEGnC2boc-00012-00003386-00003608 also geospatial engineering and sYSEGnC2boc-00013-00003609-00004263 geospatial technology sYSEGnC2boc-00014-00004264-00004884 topic overview and etymology sYSEGnC2boc-00015-00004885-00005094 Michele Paradis a french-canadian sYSEGnC2boc-00016-00005095-00005381 surveyor introduced geomatics as a new sYSEGnC2boc-00017-00005382-00005565 scientific term in an article published sYSEGnC2boc-00018-00005566-00005844 in 1981 in the Canadian survey Aaron in sYSEGnC2boc-00019-00005845-00006015 a keynote address at the Centennial sYSEGnC2boc-00020-00006016-00006210 Congress of the Canadian Institute of sYSEGnC2boc-00021-00006211-00006545 surveying in April 1982 he claimed that sYSEGnC2boc-00022-00006547-00006741 at the end of the 20th century the needs sYSEGnC2boc-00023-00006742-00006927 for geographical information would reach sYSEGnC2boc-00024-00006928-00007134 a scope without precedent in history and sYSEGnC2boc-00025-00007134-00007323 in order to address these needs it was sYSEGnC2boc-00026-00007323-00007488 necessary to integrate in a new sYSEGnC2boc-00027-00007489-00007598 discipline both the traditional sYSEGnC2boc-00028-00007600-00007794 disciplines of land surveying and the sYSEGnC2boc-00029-00007795-00008006 new tools and techniques of data capture sYSEGnC2boc-00030-00008008-00008238 manipulation storage and diffusion sYSEGnC2boc-00031-00008239-00008427 geomatics includes the tools and sYSEGnC2boc-00032-00008428-00008634 techniques used in land surveying remote sYSEGnC2boc-00033-00008635-00008849 sensing cartography geographic sYSEGnC2boc-00034-00008850-00009090 information systems GIS global sYSEGnC2boc-00035-00009091-00009366 navigation satellite systems GPS GLONASS sYSEGnC2boc-00036-00009367-00009626 Galileo compass photogrammetry sYSEGnC2boc-00037-00009627-00009924 geophysics geography and related forms sYSEGnC2boc-00038-00009925-00010199 of Earth mapping the term was originally sYSEGnC2boc-00039-00010200-00010410 used in Canada because it is similar in sYSEGnC2boc-00040-00010411-00010599 origin to both French and English but sYSEGnC2boc-00041-00010600-00010743 has since been adopted by the sYSEGnC2boc-00042-00010744-00010893 International Organization for sYSEGnC2boc-00043-00010894-00011141 Standardization the Royal Institution of sYSEGnC2boc-00044-00011142-00011298 Chartered Surveyors and many other sYSEGnC2boc-00045-00011299-00011505 international authorities although some sYSEGnC2boc-00046-00011506-00011709 especially in the United States have sYSEGnC2boc-00047-00011710-00011844 shown a preference for the term sYSEGnC2boc-00048-00011845-00012099 geospatial technology - the related sYSEGnC2boc-00049-00012100-00012339 field of hydro geomatics covers the area sYSEGnC2boc-00050-00012340-00012534 associated with surveying work carried sYSEGnC2boc-00051-00012535-00012731 out on above or below the surface of the sYSEGnC2boc-00052-00012732-00013019 sea or other areas of water the older sYSEGnC2boc-00053-00013020-00013236 term of hydrographics was considered too sYSEGnC2boc-00054-00013237-00013419 specific to the preparation of marine sYSEGnC2boc-00055-00013419-00013608 charts and failed to include the broader sYSEGnC2boc-00056-00013609-00013827 concept of positioning or measurements sYSEGnC2boc-00057-00013828-00014118 in all marine environments a geospatial sYSEGnC2boc-00058-00014119-00014363 network is a network of collaborating sYSEGnC2boc-00059-00014365-00014580 resources for sharing and coordinating sYSEGnC2boc-00060-00014581-00014781 geographical data and data tied to sYSEGnC2boc-00061-00014782-00015093 geographical references one example of sYSEGnC2boc-00062-00015094-00015312 such a network is the open geospatial sYSEGnC2boc-00063-00015313-00015497 consortium Zephyr --ts to provide ready sYSEGnC2boc-00064-00015498-00015684 global access to geographic information sYSEGnC2boc-00065-00015685-00015950 a number of university departments which sYSEGnC2boc-00066-00015951-00016278 were once titled surveying survey sYSEGnC2boc-00067-00016279-00016703 engineering or topographic science have sYSEGnC2boc-00068-00016704-00016928 retitled themselves using the terms sYSEGnC2boc-00069-00016929-00017519 geomatics or geomatic engineering the sYSEGnC2boc-00070-00017520-00017703 rapid progress and increased visibility sYSEGnC2boc-00071-00017704-00017981 of geomatics since the 1990s has been sYSEGnC2boc-00072-00017982-00018206 made possible by advances in computer sYSEGnC2boc-00073-00018207-00018267 hardware sYSEGnC2boc-00074-00018268-00018411 computer science and software sYSEGnC2boc-00075-00018412-00018642 engineering as well as by airborne and sYSEGnC2boc-00076-00018643-00018819 space observation remote sensing sYSEGnC2boc-00077-00018820-00019119 technologies the science of deriving sYSEGnC2boc-00078-00019120-00019325 information about an object using a sYSEGnC2boc-00079-00019326-00019514 sensor without physically contacting it sYSEGnC2boc-00080-00019515-00019722 is called remote sensing which is a part sYSEGnC2boc-00081-00019723-00020195 of geomatics topic science geospatial sYSEGnC2boc-00082-00020196-00020369 science is an academic discipline sYSEGnC2boc-00083-00020370-00020555 incorporating fields such as surveying sYSEGnC2boc-00084-00020556-00020753 geographic information systems sYSEGnC2boc-00085-00020754-00021075 hydrography and cartography spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00086-00021076-00021258 science is typically concerned with the sYSEGnC2boc-00087-00021259-00021464 measurement management analysis and sYSEGnC2boc-00088-00021465-00021627 display of spatial information sYSEGnC2boc-00089-00021628-00021800 describing the earth it's physical sYSEGnC2boc-00090-00021801-00021972 features in the built environment the sYSEGnC2boc-00091-00021973-00022172 terms spatial science or spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00092-00022173-00022430 Sciences is primarily used in Australia sYSEGnC2boc-00093-00022431-00022674 Australian universities which offer sYSEGnC2boc-00094-00022675-00022872 degrees in spatial science include sYSEGnC2boc-00095-00022873-00023094 Curtin University the University of sYSEGnC2boc-00096-00023095-00023312 Tasmania the University of Adelaide sYSEGnC2boc-00097-00023313-00023519 Melbourne University in RMIT University sYSEGnC2boc-00098-00023520-00023883 in the u.s. Texas A&M University offers sYSEGnC2boc-00099-00023884-00024059 a bachelor's degree in spatial Sciences sYSEGnC2boc-00100-00024060-00024275 and is home to its own spatial Sciences sYSEGnC2boc-00101-00024276-00024605 laboratory beginning in 2012 the sYSEGnC2boc-00102-00024606-00024792 University of Southern California sYSEGnC2boc-00103-00024793-00024965 started to place more emphasis on the sYSEGnC2boc-00104-00024966-00025158 spatial science branch of its geography sYSEGnC2boc-00105-00025159-00025380 department with traditional human and sYSEGnC2boc-00106-00025381-00025542 physical geography courses and sYSEGnC2boc-00107-00025543-00025712 concentrations either not being offered sYSEGnC2boc-00108-00025713-00026000 on a regular basis or phased out in sYSEGnC2boc-00109-00026001-00026235 place the university now offers graduate sYSEGnC2boc-00110-00026236-00026445 programs strictly related to spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00111-00026445-00026658 science in its geography department sYSEGnC2boc-00112-00026658-00026850 offers a spatial science minor rather sYSEGnC2boc-00113-00026851-00027012 than the original geography major sYSEGnC2boc-00114-00027013-00027249 spatial information practitioners within sYSEGnC2boc-00115-00027250-00027449 the asia-pacific region are represented sYSEGnC2boc-00116-00027450-00027602 by the professional body called the sYSEGnC2boc-00117-00027603-00027808 surveying and spatial Sciences Institute sYSEGnC2boc-00118-00027809-00028441 sssi sYSEGnC2boc-00119-00028442-00028993 topic engineering sYSEGnC2boc-00120-00028994-00029254 geomatics engineering geomatic sYSEGnC2boc-00121-00029255-00029476 engineering geospatial engineering is a sYSEGnC2boc-00122-00029477-00029641 rapidly developing engineering sYSEGnC2boc-00123-00029642-00029820 discipline that focuses on spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00124-00029822-00030019 information ie information that has a sYSEGnC2boc-00125-00030020-00030304 location the location is the primary sYSEGnC2boc-00126-00030305-00030514 factor used to integrate a very wide sYSEGnC2boc-00127-00030514-00030739 range of data for spatial analysis and sYSEGnC2boc-00128-00030739-00031077 visualization geomatics engineers apply sYSEGnC2boc-00129-00031079-00031249 engineering principles to spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00130-00031250-00031450 information and implement relational sYSEGnC2boc-00131-00031451-00031620 data structures involving measurement sYSEGnC2boc-00132-00031622-00031885 sciences thus using geomatics and acting sYSEGnC2boc-00133-00031886-00032120 as spatial information engineers sYSEGnC2boc-00134-00032122-00032350 geomatics engineers manage local sYSEGnC2boc-00135-00032351-00032587 regional national and global spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00136-00032588-00032857 data infrastructures geomatics sYSEGnC2boc-00137-00032858-00033070 engineering also involves aspects of sYSEGnC2boc-00138-00033071-00033217 computer engineering software sYSEGnC2boc-00139-00033218-00033483 engineering and civil engineering sYSEGnC2boc-00140-00033484-00033754 geomatics is a field that incorporates sYSEGnC2boc-00141-00033755-00033934 several others such as the older field sYSEGnC2boc-00142-00033935-00034129 of land surveying engineering along with sYSEGnC2boc-00143-00034130-00034300 many other aspects of spatial data sYSEGnC2boc-00144-00034301-00034543 management ranging from data science and sYSEGnC2boc-00145-00034544-00034837 cartography to geography following the sYSEGnC2boc-00146-00034838-00035029 advanced developments in digital data sYSEGnC2boc-00147-00035030-00035227 processing the nature of the tasks sYSEGnC2boc-00148-00035228-00035374 required of the professional land sYSEGnC2boc-00149-00035375-00035536 surveyor has evolved in the term sYSEGnC2boc-00150-00035537-00035857 surveying no longer accurately covers sYSEGnC2boc-00151-00035858-00036010 the whole range of tasks that the sYSEGnC2boc-00152-00036011-00036292 profession deals with as our societies sYSEGnC2boc-00153-00036293-00036508 become more complex information with a sYSEGnC2boc-00154-00036509-00036706 spatial position associated with it sYSEGnC2boc-00155-00036707-00036874 becomes more critical to decision-making sYSEGnC2boc-00156-00036875-00037081 both from a personal in a business sYSEGnC2boc-00157-00037082-00037303 perspective and also from a community in sYSEGnC2boc-00158-00037304-00037554 a large-scale governmental viewpoint sYSEGnC2boc-00159-00037555-00037906 therefore the geomatics engineer in an sYSEGnC2boc-00160-00037907-00038122 extremely wide variety of information sYSEGnC2boc-00161-00038123-00038370 gathering activities and applications sYSEGnC2boc-00162-00038371-00038668 geomatics engineers design develop and sYSEGnC2boc-00163-00038669-00038857 operate systems for collecting and sYSEGnC2boc-00164-00038858-00039055 analyzing spatial information about the sYSEGnC2boc-00165-00039056-00039283 land the oceans Natural Resources and sYSEGnC2boc-00166-00039284-00039598 man-made features the more traditional sYSEGnC2boc-00167-00039599-00039787 land surveying strand of geomatics sYSEGnC2boc-00168-00039788-00039949 engineering is concerned with the sYSEGnC2boc-00169-00039950-00040102 determination and recording of sYSEGnC2boc-00170-00040103-00040276 boundaries and areas of real property sYSEGnC2boc-00171-00040277-00040462 parcels and the preparation and sYSEGnC2boc-00172-00040463-00040624 interpretation of legal land sYSEGnC2boc-00173-00040625-00040897 descriptions the tasks more closely sYSEGnC2boc-00174-00040898-00041119 related to civil engineering include the sYSEGnC2boc-00175-00041120-00041260 design and layout of public sYSEGnC2boc-00176-00041261-00041452 infrastructure and urban subdivisions sYSEGnC2boc-00177-00041453-00041656 and mapping and control surveys for sYSEGnC2boc-00178-00041657-00041846 construction projects sYSEGnC2boc-00179-00041847-00042268 geomatics engineering monitoring sYSEGnC2boc-00180-00042269-00042376 archiving and sYSEGnC2boc-00181-00042377-00042535 maintaining diverse spatial data sYSEGnC2boc-00182-00042536-00042837 infrastructures geomatics engineers sYSEGnC2boc-00183-00042838-00043057 utilize a wide range of technologically sYSEGnC2boc-00184-00043058-00043198 advanced tools such as digital sYSEGnC2boc-00185-00043199-00043455 theodolite distance meter total stations sYSEGnC2boc-00186-00043456-00043726 Global Positioning System GPS equipment sYSEGnC2boc-00187-00043727-00043974 digital aerial imagery both satellite sYSEGnC2boc-00188-00043975-00044118 and airborne and computer-based sYSEGnC2boc-00189-00044119-00044496 geographic information systems GIS these sYSEGnC2boc-00190-00044497-00044733 tools enable the geomatics engineer to sYSEGnC2boc-00191-00044734-00044983 gather process analyze visualize and sYSEGnC2boc-00192-00044984-00045189 manage spatially related information to sYSEGnC2boc-00193-00045190-00045367 solve a wide range of technical and sYSEGnC2boc-00194-00045368-00045549 societal problems sYSEGnC2boc-00195-00045550-00045805 geomatics engineering is the field of sYSEGnC2boc-00196-00045806-00046012 activity that integrates the acquisition sYSEGnC2boc-00197-00046013-00046237 processing analysis display and sYSEGnC2boc-00198-00046238-00046530 management of spatial information it is sYSEGnC2boc-00199-00046531-00046758 an exciting and new grouping of subjects sYSEGnC2boc-00200-00046759-00046914 in the spatial and environmental sYSEGnC2boc-00201-00046915-00047095 information sciences with a broad range sYSEGnC2boc-00202-00047096-00047326 of employment opportunities as well as sYSEGnC2boc-00203-00047327-00047487 offering challenging pure and applied sYSEGnC2boc-00204-00047488-00047686 research problems in a vast range of sYSEGnC2boc-00205-00047687-00048010 interdisciplinary fields in different sYSEGnC2boc-00206-00048011-00048180 schools in in different countries the sYSEGnC2boc-00207-00048181-00048336 same education curriculum is sYSEGnC2boc-00208-00048337-00048499 administered with the name surveying in sYSEGnC2boc-00209-00048500-00048645 some and in others with the names sYSEGnC2boc-00210-00048646-00048870 geomatics geomatics engineering sYSEGnC2boc-00211-00048871-00049070 geospatial information engineering sYSEGnC2boc-00212-00049071-00049327 surveying engineering or geodesy and sYSEGnC2boc-00213-00049328-00049657 geo-informatics while these occupations sYSEGnC2boc-00214-00049658-00049845 were at one time often taught in civil sYSEGnC2boc-00215-00049846-00050076 engineering education programs more and sYSEGnC2boc-00216-00050077-00050220 more universities include the sYSEGnC2boc-00217-00050221-00050395 department's relevant for geo data sYSEGnC2boc-00218-00050396-00050623 Sciences under informatics computer sYSEGnC2boc-00219-00050624-00050908 science or applied mathematics these sYSEGnC2boc-00220-00050909-00051133 facts demonstrate the breadth depth and sYSEGnC2boc-00221-00051134-00051267 scope of the highly interdisciplinary sYSEGnC2boc-00222-00051269-00051651 nature of geomatics engineering the job sYSEGnC2boc-00223-00051652-00051807 of geospatial engineer is sYSEGnC2boc-00224-00051808-00052529 well-established in the US military sYSEGnC2boc-00225-00052530-00053125 topic applications sYSEGnC2boc-00226-00053126-00053491 application areas include Aero magnetic sYSEGnC2boc-00227-00053492-00053886 surveys airborne geophysics sYSEGnC2boc-00228-00053887-00054198 navigation services archaeological sYSEGnC2boc-00229-00054199-00054396 excavation and survey for GIS sYSEGnC2boc-00230-00054397-00054735 applications coastal zone management and sYSEGnC2boc-00231-00054736-00055014 mapping disaster informatics for sYSEGnC2boc-00232-00055015-00055323 disaster risk reduction and response the sYSEGnC2boc-00233-00055324-00055642 environment infrastructure management sYSEGnC2boc-00234-00055644-00056016 land management and reform natural sYSEGnC2boc-00235-00056016-00056246 resource monitoring and development sYSEGnC2boc-00236-00056247-00056607 seismic interpretation subdivision sYSEGnC2boc-00237-00056608-00056750 planning sYSEGnC2boc-00238-00056751-00057073 Urban and Regional Planning oceanography sYSEGnC2boc-00239-00057074-00057184 me sYSEGnC2boc-00240-00057185-00057632 geology parks resource management sYSEGnC2boc-00241-00057633-00058330 climate change environmental monitoring sYSEGnC2boc-00242-00058332-00058925 topic areas of knowledge sYSEGnC2boc-00243-00058926-00059165 geomatics integrates Science and sYSEGnC2boc-00244-00059166-00059327 Technology from both new and traditional sYSEGnC2boc-00245-00059328-00059829 disciplines geodesy geodynamic s-- sYSEGnC2boc-00246-00059830-00060166 Global Positioning System GPS or global sYSEGnC2boc-00247-00060167-00060463 navigation satellite system GNSS sYSEGnC2boc-00248-00060464-00060728 surveying including land cadastral sYSEGnC2boc-00249-00060729-00061036 aerial mining and engineering surveying sYSEGnC2boc-00250-00061037-00061475 hydrography navigation location-based sYSEGnC2boc-00251-00061476-00061909 services cartography and digital mapping sYSEGnC2boc-00252-00061910-00062158 geographic information systems GIS sYSEGnC2boc-00253-00062159-00062392 spatial database management and sYSEGnC2boc-00254-00062394-00062679 geographic information technology schwa sYSEGnC2boc-00255-00062680-00062992 spatial analysis spatial data mining and sYSEGnC2boc-00256-00062994-00063154 knowledge discovery and spatial sYSEGnC2boc-00257-00063155-00063509 statistics computer aided design CAD and sYSEGnC2boc-00258-00063510-00063729 scientific visualization sYSEGnC2boc-00259-00063730-00064042 geovisualization geo visual analytics sYSEGnC2boc-00260-00064044-00064267 visual communication design graphic sYSEGnC2boc-00261-00064269-00064598 design and multimedia technology remote sYSEGnC2boc-00262-00064599-00065104 sensing image processing photogrammetry sYSEGnC2boc-00263-00065104-00065477 computer vision land information systems sYSEGnC2boc-00264-00065478-00065816 lease land management cadastro real sYSEGnC2boc-00265-00065817-00066178 property law applications programming sYSEGnC2boc-00266-00066179-00066668 project management geo-informatics land sYSEGnC2boc-00267-00066669-00067526 surveying luda digital terrain modeling sYSEGnC2boc-00268-00067527-00068084 topic see also sYSEGnC2boc-00269-00068085-00068395 solid image sYUUnNfmaSu-00000-00000048-00000436 in Islam Issa ebon maryam arabic ECB an sYUUnNfmaSu-00001-00000437-00000776 mer inlet Jesus son of Mary or Jesus is sYUUnNfmaSu-00002-00000777-00000982 understood to be the penultimate prophet sYUUnNfmaSu-00003-00000983-00001198 and Messenger of God Allah and Al masih sYUUnNfmaSu-00004-00001199-00001483 the Arabic term for Messiah Christ sent sYUUnNfmaSu-00005-00001484-00001646 to guide the children of Israel with a sYUUnNfmaSu-00006-00001647-00001937 new revelation al Angele Arabic for the sYUUnNfmaSu-00007-00001938-00002246 gospel Jesus is believed to be a prophet sYUUnNfmaSu-00008-00002247-00002449 who neither married nor had any children sYUUnNfmaSu-00009-00002450-00002654 and is reflected as a significant figure sYUUnNfmaSu-00010-00002655-00002893 being found in the Quran in 93 verses sYUUnNfmaSu-00011-00002894-00003155 with various titles attached such as son sYUUnNfmaSu-00012-00003156-00003404 of Mary and other relational terms sYUUnNfmaSu-00013-00003404-00003640 mentioned directly and indirectly over sYUUnNfmaSu-00014-00003640-00004001 187 times he is thus the most mentioned sYUUnNfmaSu-00015-00004002-00004168 person in the Quran by reference sYUUnNfmaSu-00016-00004169-00004400 twenty-five times by the name ISA third sYUUnNfmaSu-00017-00004401-00004720 person 48 times first person 35 times sYUUnNfmaSu-00018-00004721-00004925 and the rest is titles and attributes sYUUnNfmaSu-00019-00004926-00005141 the Quran central religious text of sYUUnNfmaSu-00020-00005142-00005350 Islam and most hadiths testimonial sYUUnNfmaSu-00021-00005351-00005536 reports mentioned Jesus to have been sYUUnNfmaSu-00022-00005537-00005840 born a pure boy without sin to marry sYUUnNfmaSu-00023-00005841-00006022 Marin as the result of virginal sYUUnNfmaSu-00024-00006023-00006215 conception similar to the event of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00025-00006216-00006523 Annunciation in Christianity in Islamic sYUUnNfmaSu-00026-00006525-00006706 theology Jesus is believed to have sYUUnNfmaSu-00027-00006708-00006926 performed many miracles several being sYUUnNfmaSu-00028-00006927-00007142 mentioned in the Quran over the sYUUnNfmaSu-00029-00007143-00007331 centuries Islamic writers have sYUUnNfmaSu-00030-00007331-00007517 referenced other miracles like casting sYUUnNfmaSu-00031-00007518-00007697 out demons having borrowed from some sYUUnNfmaSu-00032-00007698-00007925 heretical pre-islamic sources and from sYUUnNfmaSu-00033-00007926-00008156 canonical sources as legends about Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00034-00008156-00008456 were expanded like all prophets in Islam sYUUnNfmaSu-00035-00008457-00008681 Jesus is also called a Muslim as he sYUUnNfmaSu-00036-00008682-00008843 preached that his followers should adopt sYUUnNfmaSu-00037-00008844-00009212 a straight path in Islamic eschatology sYUUnNfmaSu-00038-00009213-00009422 Jesus returns in a second coming to sYUUnNfmaSu-00039-00009423-00009659 fight the al masih ad dajjal or false sYUUnNfmaSu-00040-00009660-00009997 messiah and establish peace on earth in sYUUnNfmaSu-00041-00009998-00010262 Islam Jesus is believed to have been the sYUUnNfmaSu-00042-00010263-00010454 precursor to Muhammad attributing the sYUUnNfmaSu-00043-00010455-00010625 name Ahmad to someone who would follow sYUUnNfmaSu-00044-00010626-00010952 him Islam rejects the divinity of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00045-00010953-00011114 and teaches that Jesus was not God sYUUnNfmaSu-00046-00011115-00011306 incarnate nor the Son of God sYUUnNfmaSu-00047-00011307-00011567 and according to some interpretations of sYUUnNfmaSu-00048-00011568-00011831 the Quran the crucifixion death and sYUUnNfmaSu-00049-00011832-00011990 resurrection is not believed to have sYUUnNfmaSu-00050-00011991-00012200 occurred and rather that God saved him sYUUnNfmaSu-00051-00012201-00012461 despite the earliest Muslim traditions sYUUnNfmaSu-00052-00012462-00012641 and exegesis quoting somewhat sYUUnNfmaSu-00053-00012642-00012853 conflicting reports regarding a death in sYUUnNfmaSu-00054-00012854-00013052 its length the mainstream Muslim belief sYUUnNfmaSu-00055-00013053-00013288 is that Jesus did not physically die but sYUUnNfmaSu-00056-00013290-00013744 was instead raised alive to sYUUnNfmaSu-00057-00013746-00014284 topic birth of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00058-00014285-00014503 the account of Jesus begins with a sYUUnNfmaSu-00059-00014504-00014719 prologue narrated several times in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00060-00014719-00014919 Quran first describing the birth of his sYUUnNfmaSu-00061-00014921-00015112 mother Mary and her service in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00062-00015113-00015297 jerusalem temple while under the care of sYUUnNfmaSu-00063-00015299-00015511 the prophet and priest Zechariah who was sYUUnNfmaSu-00064-00015512-00015706 to be the father of John the Baptist the sYUUnNfmaSu-00065-00015707-00015976 birth narrative in the Quran for Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00066-00015977-00016213 begins at Maryam one nine one six three sYUUnNfmaSu-00067-00016213-00016639 four and al Imran 3 4 5 5 3 the birth sYUUnNfmaSu-00068-00016640-00016798 narrative has been recounted with sYUUnNfmaSu-00069-00016799-00016966 certain variations and detailed sYUUnNfmaSu-00070-00016967-00017197 additions by Islamic historians over the sYUUnNfmaSu-00071-00017198-00017536 centuries while Islamic theology affirms sYUUnNfmaSu-00072-00017537-00017737 Mary as a pure vessel regarding the sYUUnNfmaSu-00073-00017738-00017941 virgin birth of Jesus it does not follow sYUUnNfmaSu-00074-00017942-00018163 the concept of Immaculate Conception as sYUUnNfmaSu-00075-00018164-00018322 related to Mary's birth in some sYUUnNfmaSu-00076-00018323-00018692 Christian traditions sYUUnNfmaSu-00077-00018693-00019210 topic enunciation sYUUnNfmaSu-00078-00019211-00019493 Islamic exegesis affirms the virginal sYUUnNfmaSu-00079-00019494-00019705 birth of Jesus similarly to the gospel sYUUnNfmaSu-00080-00019706-00019952 account and occurring in Bethlehem the sYUUnNfmaSu-00081-00019953-00020119 narrative of the virgin birth is an sYUUnNfmaSu-00082-00020120-00020282 announcement to marry by the angel sYUUnNfmaSu-00083-00020283-00020474 Gabriel while Mary is being raised in sYUUnNfmaSu-00084-00020475-00020651 the temple after having been pledged to sYUUnNfmaSu-00085-00020652-00020936 God by her mother Gabriel states she has sYUUnNfmaSu-00086-00020937-00021083 honored over all women of all nations sYUUnNfmaSu-00087-00021084-00021299 and has brought her glad tidings of a sYUUnNfmaSu-00088-00021300-00021521 holy son a hadith narrated by Abu sYUUnNfmaSu-00089-00021522-00021932 Hurairah D 681 an early companion of sYUUnNfmaSu-00090-00021933-00022160 Muhammad quotes Muhammad explaining that sYUUnNfmaSu-00091-00022161-00022367 both Jesus and Mary were protected from sYUUnNfmaSu-00092-00022368-00022565 Satan's touch at birth a quoting of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00093-00022566-00022953 Quran verse al Imran 3 3 6 sYUUnNfmaSu-00094-00022954-00023180 the angel declares the Sun is to be sYUUnNfmaSu-00095-00023181-00023411 named Jesus the Messiah proclaiming he sYUUnNfmaSu-00096-00023412-00023580 will be called a great prophet and as sYUUnNfmaSu-00097-00023581-00023780 the Spirit of God and Word of God who sYUUnNfmaSu-00098-00023781-00023978 will receive a Lingle Arabic for the sYUUnNfmaSu-00099-00023979-00024275 gospel the angel tells Mary that Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00100-00024276-00024458 will speak in infancy and when mature sYUUnNfmaSu-00101-00024459-00024621 will be a companion to the most sYUUnNfmaSu-00102-00024622-00024897 righteous Mary asking how she could sYUUnNfmaSu-00103-00024898-00025089 conceive and have a child when no man sYUUnNfmaSu-00104-00025090-00025250 had touched her was answered by the sYUUnNfmaSu-00105-00025251-00025425 angel that God can decree what He wills sYUUnNfmaSu-00106-00025426-00025649 and it shall come to pass the conception sYUUnNfmaSu-00107-00025650-00025893 of Jesus as described by eben a Larrabee sYUUnNfmaSu-00108-00025894-00026208 D 12:40 an Andalusian scholar Sufi sYUUnNfmaSu-00109-00026208-00026402 mystic poet and philosopher in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00110-00026403-00026714 bezels of wisdom from the water of Mary sYUUnNfmaSu-00111-00026716-00026990 or from the breath of Gabriel in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00112-00026991-00027192 form of a mortal fashioned of clay the sYUUnNfmaSu-00113-00027193-00027431 spirit came into existence in an essence sYUUnNfmaSu-00114-00027432-00027687 purged of nature's taint which is called sYUUnNfmaSu-00115-00027688-00027893 seijin prison because of this his sYUUnNfmaSu-00116-00027894-00028227 sojourn was prolonged enduring by decree sYUUnNfmaSu-00117-00028227-00028443 more than a thousand years a spirit from sYUUnNfmaSu-00118-00028444-00028698 none other than God so that he might sYUUnNfmaSu-00119-00028699-00028865 raise the dead and bring forth birds sYUUnNfmaSu-00120-00028866-00029151 from clay the narrative from the Quran sYUUnNfmaSu-00121-00029152-00029349 continues with Mary overcome by the sYUUnNfmaSu-00122-00029350-00029546 pains of childbirth being provided a sYUUnNfmaSu-00123-00029547-00029714 stream of water under her feet from sYUUnNfmaSu-00124-00029715-00029862 which she could drink and a palm tree sYUUnNfmaSu-00125-00029863-00030030 which she could shake so ripe dates sYUUnNfmaSu-00126-00030031-00030300 would fall and be enjoyed after giving sYUUnNfmaSu-00127-00030301-00030339 birth sYUUnNfmaSu-00128-00030339-00030558 Mary carries baby Jesus back to the sYUUnNfmaSu-00129-00030558-00030737 temple and she is asked by the temple sYUUnNfmaSu-00130-00030738-00030983 elders about the child having been sYUUnNfmaSu-00131-00030984-00031187 commanded by Gabriel to a vow of silence sYUUnNfmaSu-00132-00031188-00031407 she points to the infant Jesus and the sYUUnNfmaSu-00133-00031408-00031695 infant proclaims he said I am God's sYUUnNfmaSu-00134-00031695-00031875 servant he has given me the book and sYUUnNfmaSu-00135-00031876-00032130 made me a prophet he has made me blessed sYUUnNfmaSu-00136-00032131-00032352 wherever I am and has enjoined on me the sYUUnNfmaSu-00137-00032352-00032570 worship and arms so long as I live and sYUUnNfmaSu-00138-00032572-00032765 to be dutiful to my mother and has not sYUUnNfmaSu-00139-00032766-00032914 made me oppressive in pious sYUUnNfmaSu-00140-00032915-00033177 peace is on me the day I was born the sYUUnNfmaSu-00141-00033178-00033365 day I shall die and the day I shall be sYUUnNfmaSu-00142-00033366-00033662 raised alive Jesus speaking from the sYUUnNfmaSu-00143-00033663-00033849 cradle as one of six miracles attributed sYUUnNfmaSu-00144-00033850-00034149 to him in the Quran the speaking infant sYUUnNfmaSu-00145-00034150-00034320 theme is also found in the Syriac sYUUnNfmaSu-00146-00034321-00034562 infancy gospel a pre-islamic sixth sYUUnNfmaSu-00147-00034563-00034915 century work sYUUnNfmaSu-00148-00034916-00035431 topic birth narratives sYUUnNfmaSu-00149-00035432-00035974 eben is sock D 761 or 767 an Arab sYUUnNfmaSu-00150-00035975-00036175 historian and hagiography wrote the sYUUnNfmaSu-00151-00036176-00036412 account entitled kitab al Matata in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00152-00036413-00036601 beginning reporting that Zechariah as sYUUnNfmaSu-00153-00036602-00036817 Mary's guardian briefly and after being sYUUnNfmaSu-00154-00036818-00037042 incapable of maintaining her he entrusts sYUUnNfmaSu-00155-00037043-00037321 her to a carpenter named George secluded sYUUnNfmaSu-00156-00037322-00037522 in a church she is joined by a young man sYUUnNfmaSu-00157-00037523-00037696 named Joseph and they help one another sYUUnNfmaSu-00158-00037697-00037978 fetching water and other tasks the sYUUnNfmaSu-00159-00037979-00038170 account of the birth of Jesus follows sYUUnNfmaSu-00160-00038171-00038341 the qur'an's narrative adding that the sYUUnNfmaSu-00161-00038342-00038518 birth occurred in Bethlehem beside a sYUUnNfmaSu-00162-00038519-00038896 palm tree with a manger at-tabari D 923 sYUUnNfmaSu-00163-00038897-00039066 a Persian scholar and historian sYUUnNfmaSu-00164-00039067-00039301 contributed to the Jesus birth narrative sYUUnNfmaSu-00165-00039302-00039502 by mentioning envoys arriving from the sYUUnNfmaSu-00166-00039503-00039712 king of Persia with gifts similar to the sYUUnNfmaSu-00167-00039713-00039919 Magi from the east for the Messiah the sYUUnNfmaSu-00168-00039920-00040111 command to a man called Joseph not sYUUnNfmaSu-00169-00040112-00040330 specifically Mary's husband to take her sYUUnNfmaSu-00170-00040331-00040528 in the child to Egypt and later returned sYUUnNfmaSu-00171-00040529-00040903 to Nazareth Alma study D 956 an Arab sYUUnNfmaSu-00172-00040904-00041134 historian and geographer reports in his sYUUnNfmaSu-00173-00041135-00041323 work the meadows of gold Jesus being sYUUnNfmaSu-00174-00041324-00041566 born at Bethlehem on Wednesday the 24th sYUUnNfmaSu-00175-00041567-00041785 of December a detail likely received sYUUnNfmaSu-00176-00041786-00041965 from contemporary Christians without sYUUnNfmaSu-00177-00041966-00042163 mentioning the Quranic palm-tree Ali sYUUnNfmaSu-00178-00042164-00042412 ibin a letter D 12:33 sYUUnNfmaSu-00179-00042413-00042610 an Arab or Kurdish historian and sYUUnNfmaSu-00180-00042611-00042826 biographer reported in the perfection of sYUUnNfmaSu-00181-00042827-00043054 history all Camille a work which became sYUUnNfmaSu-00182-00043055-00043282 a standard for later Muslims that Joseph sYUUnNfmaSu-00183-00043283-00043450 the carpenter had a more prominent role sYUUnNfmaSu-00184-00043451-00043654 but is not mentioned as a relative or sYUUnNfmaSu-00185-00043655-00043924 husband of Mary a litter writes about sYUUnNfmaSu-00186-00043925-00044116 how Jesus as a young boy helped to sYUUnNfmaSu-00187-00044117-00044293 detect a thief and bringing a boy back sYUUnNfmaSu-00188-00044294-00044485 to life which Jesus was accused of sYUUnNfmaSu-00189-00044486-00044725 having killed that work mentions a sYUUnNfmaSu-00190-00044726-00044899 version of the birth narrative having sYUUnNfmaSu-00191-00044900-00045106 taken place in Egypt without mention of sYUUnNfmaSu-00192-00045107-00045292 a manger under the palm tree but adds sYUUnNfmaSu-00193-00045293-00045469 that the first version of the birth in sYUUnNfmaSu-00194-00045470-00045619 the land of Mary's people is more sYUUnNfmaSu-00195-00045620-00045859 accurate a litter makes a point sYUUnNfmaSu-00196-00045860-00046033 believing Mary's pregnancy to have sYUUnNfmaSu-00197-00046034-00046252 lasted not 9 or 8 months but only a sYUUnNfmaSu-00198-00046253-00046513 single hour his basis is that this sYUUnNfmaSu-00199-00046514-00046696 understanding is closer to where the sYUUnNfmaSu-00200-00046697-00046885 Quran says Mary conceived him and sYUUnNfmaSu-00201-00046886-00047059 retired with him to a distant place sYUUnNfmaSu-00202-00047060-00047543 miriam 1 9 2 2 sYUUnNfmaSu-00203-00047544-00048061 topic childhood sYUUnNfmaSu-00204-00048062-00048304 the Quran does not include the tradition sYUUnNfmaSu-00205-00048305-00048501 of the flight into Egypt though Sura sYUUnNfmaSu-00206-00048502-00048760 2350 could conceivably allude to it and sYUUnNfmaSu-00207-00048761-00048943 we made the son of maryam and his mother sYUUnNfmaSu-00208-00048944-00049129 a sign and we made them abide in an sYUUnNfmaSu-00209-00049130-00049351 elevated place full of quiet and watered sYUUnNfmaSu-00210-00049352-00049437 with springs sYUUnNfmaSu-00211-00049438-00049681 however narratives similar to the sYUUnNfmaSu-00212-00049682-00049867 narrative found in the gospels and non sYUUnNfmaSu-00213-00049868-00050077 canonical sources circulated in later sYUUnNfmaSu-00214-00050078-00050299 islamic tradition with some details and sYUUnNfmaSu-00215-00050300-00050476 elaborations being added over the sYUUnNfmaSu-00216-00050477-00050662 centuries by Islamic writers and sYUUnNfmaSu-00217-00050663-00050956 historians some narratives have Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00218-00050957-00051160 and family staying in Egypt up to 12 sYUUnNfmaSu-00219-00051161-00051475 years many moral stories and miraculous sYUUnNfmaSu-00220-00051476-00051661 events of Jesus youth are mentioned in sYUUnNfmaSu-00221-00051662-00051858 Keyes's al anbiya stories of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00222-00051859-00052029 prophets books composed over the sYUUnNfmaSu-00223-00052030-00052261 centuries about pre-islamic prophets and sYUUnNfmaSu-00224-00052262-00052479 heroes Alma study wrote that Jesus as a sYUUnNfmaSu-00225-00052480-00052687 boy studied the Jewish religion reading sYUUnNfmaSu-00226-00052688-00052891 from the Psalms and found traced in sYUUnNfmaSu-00227-00052891-00053117 characters of light sYUUnNfmaSu-00228-00053119-00053379 you are my son and my beloved I have sYUUnNfmaSu-00229-00053379-00053654 chosen you for myself sYUUnNfmaSu-00230-00053654-00053941 with Jesus then claiming today the Word sYUUnNfmaSu-00231-00053942-00054400 of God is fulfilled in the son of man sYUUnNfmaSu-00232-00054401-00054558 you sYUUnNfmaSu-00233-00054559-00055033 topic in Egypt sYUUnNfmaSu-00234-00055034-00055307 several narratives show some disparity sYUUnNfmaSu-00235-00055308-00055529 and similarity in Islamic writings about sYUUnNfmaSu-00236-00055529-00055775 Jesus early childhood specifically his sYUUnNfmaSu-00237-00055776-00055985 time in Egypt with regard to duration sYUUnNfmaSu-00238-00055986-00056240 and events most of the narratives are sYUUnNfmaSu-00239-00056241-00056455 found in non canonical Christian sources sYUUnNfmaSu-00240-00056457-00056704 like for example the pre-islamic Gospel sYUUnNfmaSu-00241-00056705-00056777 of Thomas sYUUnNfmaSu-00242-00056778-00057071 one such disparity as from a litter in sYUUnNfmaSu-00243-00057072-00057229 his the perfection of history which sYUUnNfmaSu-00244-00057230-00057449 contains a birth narrative stating Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00245-00057450-00057662 was born in Egypt instead of Bethlehem sYUUnNfmaSu-00246-00057663-00057880 some other narratives of Jesus childhood sYUUnNfmaSu-00247-00057882-00058061 are popular Middle Eastern lore as sYUUnNfmaSu-00248-00058062-00058241 highlighted by professor of interfaith sYUUnNfmaSu-00249-00058241-00058567 studies Mahmud mal many miracles are sYUUnNfmaSu-00250-00058569-00058748 attributed to a young Jesus while in sYUUnNfmaSu-00251-00058749-00059158 Egypt see miracles and other miracles sYUUnNfmaSu-00252-00059159-00059558 section sYUUnNfmaSu-00253-00059559-00060063 topic adulthood sYUUnNfmaSu-00254-00060064-00060522 topic mission sYUUnNfmaSu-00255-00060523-00060771 it is generally agreed that Jesus spoke sYUUnNfmaSu-00256-00060772-00061014 Aramaic the common language of Judea in sYUUnNfmaSu-00257-00061015-00061224 the first century AD in the region at sYUUnNfmaSu-00258-00061225-00061422 large the first and earliest view of sYUUnNfmaSu-00259-00061423-00061647 Jesus formulated in Islamic thought is sYUUnNfmaSu-00260-00061648-00061902 that of a prophet a human being chosen sYUUnNfmaSu-00261-00061903-00062094 by God to present both a judgement upon sYUUnNfmaSu-00262-00062095-00062304 humanity for worshipping idols in a sYUUnNfmaSu-00263-00062304-00062478 challenge to turn to the one true God sYUUnNfmaSu-00264-00062479-00062757 from this basis reflected upon all sYUUnNfmaSu-00265-00062758-00062930 previous prophets through the lens of sYUUnNfmaSu-00266-00062932-00063167 Muslim identity Jesus is considered no sYUUnNfmaSu-00267-00063169-00063321 more than a messenger repeating a sYUUnNfmaSu-00268-00063322-00063617 repetitive message of the ages Jesus is sYUUnNfmaSu-00269-00063619-00063810 not traditionally perceived as divine sYUUnNfmaSu-00270-00063811-00064053 yet Muslim ideology is careful not to sYUUnNfmaSu-00271-00064054-00064233 view Jesus is less than this for in sYUUnNfmaSu-00272-00064234-00064410 doing so would be sacrilegious and sYUUnNfmaSu-00273-00064411-00064575 similar to rejecting a recognized sYUUnNfmaSu-00274-00064576-00064884 Islamic prophet the miracles of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00275-00064885-00065079 and the Quranic titles attributed to sYUUnNfmaSu-00276-00065079-00065274 Jesus demonstrate the power of God sYUUnNfmaSu-00277-00065275-00065516 rather than the divinity of Jesus the sYUUnNfmaSu-00278-00065517-00065688 same power behind the message of all sYUUnNfmaSu-00279-00065689-00065997 prophets some Islamic traditions believe sYUUnNfmaSu-00280-00065998-00066204 Jesus mission was only to the people of sYUUnNfmaSu-00281-00066205-00066429 Israel and his status as a prophet being sYUUnNfmaSu-00282-00066430-00066660 confirmed by numerous miracles a second sYUUnNfmaSu-00283-00066661-00066858 early high image of Jesus as an endtime sYUUnNfmaSu-00284-00066859-00067188 figure this concept arises mostly from sYUUnNfmaSu-00285-00067189-00067434 the hadith Muslim tradition constructs a sYUUnNfmaSu-00286-00067435-00067632 narrative similarly found in Christian sYUUnNfmaSu-00287-00067633-00067848 theology seeing Jesus arriving at the sYUUnNfmaSu-00288-00067849-00068025 end of time and descending upon earth to sYUUnNfmaSu-00289-00068026-00068313 fight the Antichrist this narrative is sYUUnNfmaSu-00290-00068314-00068472 understood to champion the cause of sYUUnNfmaSu-00291-00068473-00068688 Islam with some traditions narrating sYUUnNfmaSu-00292-00068689-00068847 Jesus pointing to the primacy of sYUUnNfmaSu-00293-00068848-00069135 Muhammad most traditions State Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00294-00069136-00069321 will then die a natural death a third sYUUnNfmaSu-00295-00069322-00069501 and distinctive images of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00296-00069502-00069771 representing an ascetic figure a prophet sYUUnNfmaSu-00297-00069772-00069834 of the heart sYUUnNfmaSu-00298-00069835-00070095 although the Quran refers to the gospel sYUUnNfmaSu-00299-00070096-00070329 of Jesus those specific teachings of his sYUUnNfmaSu-00300-00070330-00070494 are not mentioned in the Quran or later sYUUnNfmaSu-00301-00070495-00070776 religious texts they are largely absent sYUUnNfmaSu-00302-00070777-00071040 the Sufi tradition is where Jesus became sYUUnNfmaSu-00303-00071041-00071241 revered acknowledged as a spiritual sYUUnNfmaSu-00304-00071242-00071418 teacher with a distinctive voice from sYUUnNfmaSu-00305-00071419-00071727 other prophets including Mohammad Sufism sYUUnNfmaSu-00306-00071728-00071931 tends to explore the dimensions of union sYUUnNfmaSu-00307-00071932-00072093 with God through many approaches sYUUnNfmaSu-00308-00072094-00072356 including asceticism poetry philosophy sYUUnNfmaSu-00309-00072357-00072591 speculative suggestion and mystical sYUUnNfmaSu-00310-00072592-00072861 methods although Sufism to the Western sYUUnNfmaSu-00311-00072862-00073071 mind may seem to share similar origins sYUUnNfmaSu-00312-00073072-00073323 or elements of Neoplatonism Gnosticism sYUUnNfmaSu-00313-00073324-00073557 and Buddhism the ideology is distinctly sYUUnNfmaSu-00314-00073558-00073740 Islamic since they adhere to the words sYUUnNfmaSu-00315-00073741-00073962 of the Quran and pursue imitation of MA sYUUnNfmaSu-00316-00073963-00074354 it is the perfect man sYUUnNfmaSu-00317-00074355-00074823 topic preaching sYUUnNfmaSu-00318-00074824-00075105 the Islamic concepts of Jesus preaching sYUUnNfmaSu-00319-00075106-00075306 is believed to have originated in Kufa sYUUnNfmaSu-00320-00075307-00075537 Iraq under the rashidun caliphate where sYUUnNfmaSu-00321-00075538-00075741 the earliest writers of Muslim tradition sYUUnNfmaSu-00322-00075742-00075972 and scholarship was formulated the sYUUnNfmaSu-00323-00075973-00076169 concepts of Jesus and his preaching sYUUnNfmaSu-00324-00076170-00076398 ministry developed in Kufa was adopted sYUUnNfmaSu-00325-00076399-00076566 from the earliest set Christians of sYUUnNfmaSu-00326-00076567-00076743 Egypt who opposed official church sYUUnNfmaSu-00327-00076744-00076941 bishopric appointments from Rome the sYUUnNfmaSu-00328-00076942-00077201 earliest stories numbering about 85 are sYUUnNfmaSu-00329-00077202-00077376 found in two major collections of sYUUnNfmaSu-00330-00077377-00077649 ascetic literature entitled kitab al zu sYUUnNfmaSu-00331-00077650-00077859 h d wall rick hiked the book of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00332-00077860-00078093 asceticism and tender mercies by eben al sYUUnNfmaSu-00333-00078094-00078563 mubarak d 797 in kitab al zu h d the sYUUnNfmaSu-00334-00078564-00078918 book of asceticism by eben Handel D 855 sYUUnNfmaSu-00335-00078919-00079167 these sayings fall into four basic sYUUnNfmaSu-00336-00079168-00079422 groups of eschatological sayings be sYUUnNfmaSu-00337-00079423-00079731 quasi gospel sayings see ascetic sayings sYUUnNfmaSu-00338-00079732-00079956 and stories d sayings echoing intra sYUUnNfmaSu-00339-00079957-00080142 Muslim polemics the first group of sYUUnNfmaSu-00340-00080143-00080349 sayings expand Jesus archetype as sYUUnNfmaSu-00341-00080350-00080604 portrayed in the Quran the second group sYUUnNfmaSu-00342-00080605-00080811 of stories although containing a gospel sYUUnNfmaSu-00343-00080812-00081036 core are expanded with a distinctly sYUUnNfmaSu-00344-00081037-00081351 Islamic stamp the third group being the sYUUnNfmaSu-00345-00081352-00081569 largest of the four portrays Jesus as a sYUUnNfmaSu-00346-00081570-00081851 patron saint of Muslim asceticism the sYUUnNfmaSu-00347-00081852-00082050 last group builds upon the Islamic sYUUnNfmaSu-00348-00082051-00082278 archetype and Muslim centric definition sYUUnNfmaSu-00349-00082279-00082485 of Jesus and his attributes furthering sYUUnNfmaSu-00350-00082486-00082712 esoteric ideas regarding terms such as sYUUnNfmaSu-00351-00082713-00083217 Spirit of God and word of God sYUUnNfmaSu-00352-00083218-00083399 you sYUUnNfmaSu-00353-00083400-00083917 Topic miracles sYUUnNfmaSu-00354-00083918-00084184 at least six miracles are attributed to sYUUnNfmaSu-00355-00084185-00084400 Jesus in the Quran with many more being sYUUnNfmaSu-00356-00084401-00084598 added over the centuries by writers and sYUUnNfmaSu-00357-00084599-00084877 historians miracles were attributed to sYUUnNfmaSu-00358-00084878-00085087 Jesus as signs of his prophethood and sYUUnNfmaSu-00359-00085088-00085306 his authority according to educator and sYUUnNfmaSu-00360-00085307-00085666 professor isaku Musa al Husseini D 1990 sYUUnNfmaSu-00361-00085667-00085858 an author most known for mud hacker at sYUUnNfmaSu-00362-00085859-00086146 de jaha memoirs of a hen Cairo dar al sYUUnNfmaSu-00363-00086147-00086701 maraa 1943 2nd ed 1967 in Christ in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00364-00086702-00086904 Quran and in modern Arabic literature sYUUnNfmaSu-00365-00086905-00087169 1960 al Husseini said it is noteworthy sYUUnNfmaSu-00366-00087170-00087394 Mohammed attributes no miracles to sYUUnNfmaSu-00367-00087395-00087616 himself these six miracles in the Quran sYUUnNfmaSu-00368-00087617-00087829 are without detail unlike the gospel and sYUUnNfmaSu-00369-00087830-00087994 their non canonical sources which sYUUnNfmaSu-00370-00087995-00088165 include details and mention other sYUUnNfmaSu-00371-00088166-00088450 attributed miracles over the centuries sYUUnNfmaSu-00372-00088451-00088648 these six miracle narratives have been sYUUnNfmaSu-00373-00088649-00088840 elaborated through hadith and poetry sYUUnNfmaSu-00374-00088841-00089047 with religious writings including some sYUUnNfmaSu-00375-00089048-00089206 of the other miracles mentioned in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00376-00089207-00089434 gospel non canonical sources and from sYUUnNfmaSu-00377-00089435-00089735 lore sYUUnNfmaSu-00378-00089736-00090273 topic speaking from the cradle sYUUnNfmaSu-00379-00090274-00090514 speaking from the cradle is mentioned in sYUUnNfmaSu-00380-00090515-00090799 three places in the quran al-imran 3 for sYUUnNfmaSu-00381-00090800-00091261 146 all made of 5 109 1 100 and Maryam 1 sYUUnNfmaSu-00382-00091262-00091555 9 2 9 3 O part of the narrative has the sYUUnNfmaSu-00383-00091556-00091750 infant Jesus defending his mother Mary sYUUnNfmaSu-00384-00091751-00091915 from the accusation of having given sYUUnNfmaSu-00385-00091916-00092170 birth without a known husband early sYUUnNfmaSu-00386-00092171-00092389 Islam was unclear about Joseph and his sYUUnNfmaSu-00387-00092390-00092665 role Jesus speaks as the angel Gabriel sYUUnNfmaSu-00388-00092666-00092878 had mentioned at the Annunciation Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00389-00092879-00093082 proclaims he is a servant of God has sYUUnNfmaSu-00390-00093083-00093265 been given a book is a prophet is sYUUnNfmaSu-00391-00093266-00093490 blessed wherever he will go blesses the sYUUnNfmaSu-00392-00093491-00093697 day he was born the day he will die and sYUUnNfmaSu-00393-00093698-00093880 the day he is raised alive although this sYUUnNfmaSu-00394-00093881-00094075 particular narrative is not found in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00395-00094076-00094237 Bible the theme of speaking from the sYUUnNfmaSu-00396-00094238-00094393 cradle is found in the non-canonical sYUUnNfmaSu-00397-00094394-00094735 pre-islamic Syriac infancy gospel that sYUUnNfmaSu-00398-00094736-00094957 source has Jesus declaring himself the sYUUnNfmaSu-00399-00094958-00095158 Son of God the word and affirming what sYUUnNfmaSu-00400-00095159-00095329 the angel Gabriel had previously sYUUnNfmaSu-00401-00095330-00095500 announced to Mary as detailed in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00402-00095501-00095824 Gospel sYUUnNfmaSu-00403-00095825-00096400 topic creating birds from clay sYUUnNfmaSu-00404-00096401-00096658 the miracle of creating birds from clay sYUUnNfmaSu-00405-00096659-00096817 and breathing life into them when a sYUUnNfmaSu-00406-00096818-00097150 child is mentioned in al Imran 3 for 349 sYUUnNfmaSu-00407-00097151-00097543 and Almeida five 109 1 100 although this sYUUnNfmaSu-00408-00097544-00097726 miracle is also not mentioned the sYUUnNfmaSu-00409-00097727-00097939 canonical gospel the same narrative is sYUUnNfmaSu-00410-00097940-00098089 found in at least two pre-islamic sYUUnNfmaSu-00411-00098090-00098380 sources the infancy Gospel of Thomas and sYUUnNfmaSu-00412-00098381-00098602 the Jewish Toledo Yeshu with few variant sYUUnNfmaSu-00413-00098603-00098794 details between the Quran and these two sYUUnNfmaSu-00414-00098795-00099176 sources sYUUnNfmaSu-00415-00099177-00099699 topic healing the blind in the leper sYUUnNfmaSu-00416-00099700-00099946 similar to the New Testament the Quran sYUUnNfmaSu-00417-00099947-00100150 mentions Jesus healing the blind in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00418-00100151-00100483 lepers in al Imran 3 for 9 Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-00419-00100484-00100792 scholar and judge Al Bayda we D 1286 sYUUnNfmaSu-00420-00100793-00100963 wrote how it was recorded that many sYUUnNfmaSu-00421-00100964-00101167 thousands of people came to Jesus to be sYUUnNfmaSu-00422-00101168-00101311 healed and that jesus healed these sYUUnNfmaSu-00423-00101312-00101575 diseases through prayer only medieval sYUUnNfmaSu-00424-00101576-00101782 scholar Alda backquote lobbie wrote sYUUnNfmaSu-00425-00101783-00101965 about how these two particular diseases sYUUnNfmaSu-00426-00101966-00102160 were beyond medical help and Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00427-00102161-00102316 miracles were meant to be witnessed by sYUUnNfmaSu-00428-00102317-00102779 others as clear signs of his message sYUUnNfmaSu-00429-00102780-00103298 topic power over death sYUUnNfmaSu-00430-00103299-00103538 Jesus is believed to have raised people sYUUnNfmaSu-00431-00103539-00103744 from the dead as mentioned in al Imran 3 sYUUnNfmaSu-00432-00103745-00104092 4 9 although no detail is given as to sYUUnNfmaSu-00433-00104093-00104284 who was raised or the circumstance at sYUUnNfmaSu-00434-00104285-00104471 least 3 people are mentioned in detail sYUUnNfmaSu-00435-00104472-00104690 in the gospel a daughter of jairus sYUUnNfmaSu-00436-00104691-00105169 a widow's son at 9 and Lazarus sYUUnNfmaSu-00437-00105170-00105670 Topic appreciates sYUUnNfmaSu-00438-00105671-00105898 Jesus was able to predict or had sYUUnNfmaSu-00439-00105899-00106059 foreknowledge of what was hidden or sYUUnNfmaSu-00440-00106060-00106359 unknown to others one example as Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00441-00106360-00106536 would answer correctly any and every sYUUnNfmaSu-00442-00106538-00106779 question anyone asked him another sYUUnNfmaSu-00443-00106780-00106996 example as Jesus knew what people had sYUUnNfmaSu-00444-00106997-00107158 just eaten as well as what they had sYUUnNfmaSu-00445-00107158-00107589 stored in their homes sYUUnNfmaSu-00446-00107590-00108107 topic table of food from heaven sYUUnNfmaSu-00447-00108108-00108326 in the fifth chapter of the Quran all sYUUnNfmaSu-00448-00108327-00108610 made of five one one two one one five a sYUUnNfmaSu-00449-00108611-00108794 narration mentions the disciples of sYUUnNfmaSu-00450-00108795-00109019 Jesus requesting a table laden with food sYUUnNfmaSu-00451-00109020-00109175 and for it to be a special day of sYUUnNfmaSu-00452-00109176-00109339 commemoration for them in the future sYUUnNfmaSu-00453-00109340-00109613 this may be a possible reference to the sYUUnNfmaSu-00454-00109614-00109786 Eucharist according to professor of sYUUnNfmaSu-00455-00109788-00110051 Islamic and Arabic studies W Montgomery sYUUnNfmaSu-00456-00110052-00110434 wat D 2006 according to professor of sYUUnNfmaSu-00457-00110435-00110657 comparative religions Jeffrey Perrin der sYUUnNfmaSu-00458-00110658-00110948 D 2005 it is unclear if this story sYUUnNfmaSu-00459-00110949-00111188 parallels the Gospels Last Supper or the sYUUnNfmaSu-00460-00111189-00111377 feeding the multitude but may be tied to sYUUnNfmaSu-00461-00111378-00111698 the Arabic word it Muslim festival one sYUUnNfmaSu-00462-00111699-00111980 time the disciples said oh Jesus son of sYUUnNfmaSu-00463-00111981-00112210 Mary can your Lord send down for us a sYUUnNfmaSu-00464-00112211-00112529 table from heaven he said fear God if sYUUnNfmaSu-00465-00112530-00112790 you are believers they said we want to sYUUnNfmaSu-00466-00112791-00112984 eat of it and that our hearts may be at sYUUnNfmaSu-00467-00112985-00113171 peace and we may know you have spoken sYUUnNfmaSu-00468-00113172-00113396 truthfully and be among the witnesses to sYUUnNfmaSu-00469-00113397-00113774 it Jesus son of Mary said O God our Lord sYUUnNfmaSu-00470-00113775-00114061 sent down upon us a table from heaven to sYUUnNfmaSu-00471-00114063-00114302 be for us a festival for the first of us sYUUnNfmaSu-00472-00114303-00114533 and the last of us and a sign from you sYUUnNfmaSu-00473-00114533-00114788 and give provision of food to us for you sYUUnNfmaSu-00474-00114789-00115121 are the best of providers God said I am sYUUnNfmaSu-00475-00115122-00115359 sending it down for you sYUUnNfmaSu-00476-00115360-00115621 in a record by the SUNY exegete Tabari sYUUnNfmaSu-00477-00115622-00115765 before the Last Supper sYUUnNfmaSu-00478-00115766-00115932 the threat death of anxious him sYUUnNfmaSu-00479-00115933-00116203 therefore Jesus invited his disciples sYUUnNfmaSu-00480-00116204-00116314 for a Last Supper sYUUnNfmaSu-00481-00116315-00116541 after the meal he washed their hands and sYUUnNfmaSu-00482-00116542-00116707 performed their ablutions to wipe their sYUUnNfmaSu-00483-00116708-00116834 hands on his clothing sYUUnNfmaSu-00484-00116835-00117129 afterwards jesus replied to them as for sYUUnNfmaSu-00485-00117130-00117319 that I have done to you tonight in that sYUUnNfmaSu-00486-00117320-00117486 I served you the meal and washed your sYUUnNfmaSu-00487-00117488-00117718 hands in person let it be an example for sYUUnNfmaSu-00488-00117719-00118015 you since you indeed consider me to be sYUUnNfmaSu-00489-00118016-00118209 better than you do not be haughty in sYUUnNfmaSu-00490-00118210-00118471 relation to each other but rather expand sYUUnNfmaSu-00491-00118472-00118659 yourself for each other as I have sYUUnNfmaSu-00492-00118660-00118959 expanded myself for you after sYUUnNfmaSu-00493-00118960-00119115 instructing the disciples in his sYUUnNfmaSu-00494-00119116-00119328 teachings Jesus foretells that one of sYUUnNfmaSu-00495-00119329-00119500 them would deny him in another betray sYUUnNfmaSu-00496-00119501-00119784 him however in accordance with Islamic sYUUnNfmaSu-00497-00119785-00120031 denial of crucifixion just a corpse in sYUUnNfmaSu-00498-00120032-00120202 semblance of Jesus was caught and sYUUnNfmaSu-00499-00120203-00120418 crucified and Jesus himself was raised sYUUnNfmaSu-00500-00120419-00120743 to God sYUUnNfmaSu-00501-00120744-00121254 topic other miracles sYUUnNfmaSu-00502-00121255-00121484 many stories and narratives have been sYUUnNfmaSu-00503-00121485-00121665 developed over the years about Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00504-00121666-00121878 containing certain inherent lessons or sYUUnNfmaSu-00505-00121879-00122036 providing meaning due to the lack of sYUUnNfmaSu-00506-00122038-00122346 detail in the Quran regarding Jesus some sYUUnNfmaSu-00507-00122347-00122510 of these narratives are similar in sYUUnNfmaSu-00508-00122511-00122649 nature to the New Testament sYUUnNfmaSu-00509-00122650-00122823 while some portrayed Jesus in a very sYUUnNfmaSu-00510-00122824-00123108 human manner besides some detail sYUUnNfmaSu-00511-00123108-00123335 summaries of miracles of Jesus mentioned sYUUnNfmaSu-00512-00123336-00123525 by Muslim writers over the centuries sYUUnNfmaSu-00513-00123526-00123702 from adulthood like walking on water sYUUnNfmaSu-00514-00123703-00123933 also found in the gospel and causing sYUUnNfmaSu-00515-00123933-00124098 loaves of bread to come from the ground sYUUnNfmaSu-00516-00124099-00124269 some other miracles from childhood sYUUnNfmaSu-00517-00124270-00124476 include explaining the Muslim Creed sYUUnNfmaSu-00518-00124477-00124704 fundamentals to a schoolmaster revealing sYUUnNfmaSu-00519-00124705-00124866 who that thieves were to a wealthy chief sYUUnNfmaSu-00520-00124867-00125091 filling empty jars of something to drink sYUUnNfmaSu-00521-00125092-00125304 providing food and wine for a tyrannical sYUUnNfmaSu-00522-00125305-00125517 King while also proving to this king his sYUUnNfmaSu-00523-00125518-00125706 power in raising a dead man from the sYUUnNfmaSu-00524-00125707-00125928 dead raising a child accidentally killed sYUUnNfmaSu-00525-00125929-00126110 and causing the garments from a single sYUUnNfmaSu-00526-00126111-00126267 colored VAT to come out with various sYUUnNfmaSu-00527-00126268-00126568 colors sYUUnNfmaSu-00528-00126569-00127141 topic healing a royal official son sYUUnNfmaSu-00529-00127142-00127576 all Tabari D 923 reports a story of an sYUUnNfmaSu-00530-00127577-00127756 adult Jesus encounter with a certain sYUUnNfmaSu-00531-00127757-00127908 king in the region and the healing of sYUUnNfmaSu-00532-00127909-00128184 his son the identity of the king is not sYUUnNfmaSu-00533-00128185-00128380 mentioned while legend suggests philip sYUUnNfmaSu-00534-00128381-00128647 the tetrarch the corresponding bible sYUUnNfmaSu-00535-00128648-00129176 reference us the royal official son sYUUnNfmaSu-00536-00129177-00129692 topic greed and truth-telling sYUUnNfmaSu-00537-00129693-00129938 a legendary story of a miracle by a sYUUnNfmaSu-00538-00129939-00130118 young Jesus used as a hard-learned sYUUnNfmaSu-00539-00130119-00130346 lesson popularly found in Middle Eastern sYUUnNfmaSu-00540-00130347-00130553 lore according to Professor a out has to sYUUnNfmaSu-00541-00130554-00130766 do with a Jewish man and loss of bread sYUUnNfmaSu-00542-00130767-00131011 although carrying a polemic tone the sYUUnNfmaSu-00543-00131013-00131153 lesson centers on greed with sYUUnNfmaSu-00544-00131154-00131333 truth-telling weaved into the narration sYUUnNfmaSu-00545-00131334-00131600 it is a story found often in children's sYUUnNfmaSu-00546-00131601-00131896 books sYUUnNfmaSu-00547-00131897-00132385 topic inherent wisdom sYUUnNfmaSu-00548-00132386-00132654 another legendary miracle story is one sYUUnNfmaSu-00549-00132655-00132891 regarding Jesus childhood wisdom this sYUUnNfmaSu-00550-00132892-00133114 legend reported throughout Tabari from sYUUnNfmaSu-00551-00133115-00133321 ebony sock talks about Mary sending sYUUnNfmaSu-00552-00133322-00133503 Jesus to a religious school and the sYUUnNfmaSu-00553-00133504-00133702 teacher being astonished to find Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00554-00133703-00133870 already knowing the information being sYUUnNfmaSu-00555-00133871-00134298 taught disgust sYUUnNfmaSu-00556-00134299-00134756 pick food in children's homes sYUUnNfmaSu-00557-00134757-00135026 another story from al-tabari tells of a sYUUnNfmaSu-00558-00135027-00135215 young Jesus playing with the use of his sYUUnNfmaSu-00559-00135216-00135383 village and telling them what food their sYUUnNfmaSu-00560-00135384-00135533 parents were preparing for them at home sYUUnNfmaSu-00561-00135534-00135707 according to the details of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00562-00135708-00135896 narrative some parents became annoyed sYUUnNfmaSu-00563-00135897-00136073 and forbade their children to play with sYUUnNfmaSu-00564-00136074-00136364 Jesus suspecting he was a magician as a sYUUnNfmaSu-00565-00136365-00136568 result the parents kept their children sYUUnNfmaSu-00566-00136569-00136733 away from Jesus and gathered their sYUUnNfmaSu-00567-00136734-00137021 children into a single house one day sYUUnNfmaSu-00568-00137022-00137222 feeling lonely Jesus went out looking sYUUnNfmaSu-00569-00137223-00137396 for his friends and coming upon this sYUUnNfmaSu-00570-00137397-00137570 house he asked the parents where their sYUUnNfmaSu-00571-00137571-00137840 children were the parents responded that sYUUnNfmaSu-00572-00137841-00138059 the children were not there lied after sYUUnNfmaSu-00573-00138060-00138293 Jesus asks who then is in the house the sYUUnNfmaSu-00574-00138294-00138584 parents called Jesus a pig Jesus then sYUUnNfmaSu-00575-00138585-00138758 says let there be swine in this house sYUUnNfmaSu-00576-00138759-00139316 which turns all the children into swine sYUUnNfmaSu-00577-00139317-00139772 topic scripture sYUUnNfmaSu-00578-00139773-00140015 Muslims believe that God revealed to sYUUnNfmaSu-00579-00140016-00140246 Jesus and new scripture al angel the sYUUnNfmaSu-00580-00140247-00140462 gospel while also declaring the truth of sYUUnNfmaSu-00581-00140463-00140687 the previous revelations alt are at the sYUUnNfmaSu-00582-00140688-00141014 Torah and algebra the Psalms the Quran sYUUnNfmaSu-00583-00141015-00141236 speaks favorably of a Lindell which it sYUUnNfmaSu-00584-00141237-00141422 describes as a scripture that fills the sYUUnNfmaSu-00585-00141423-00141572 hearts of its followers with meekness sYUUnNfmaSu-00586-00141573-00141905 and piety traditional Islamic exegesis sYUUnNfmaSu-00587-00141906-00142091 claiming the biblical message to have sYUUnNfmaSu-00588-00142092-00142289 been distorted or corrupted tariff is sYUUnNfmaSu-00589-00142290-00142547 termed Italian al mu bomb resolution of sYUUnNfmaSu-00590-00142548-00142847 ambiguity this polemic effort has its sYUUnNfmaSu-00591-00142848-00143060 origins in the medieval period with Abed sYUUnNfmaSu-00592-00143061-00143312 al Jabar even Ahmad's writings regarding sYUUnNfmaSu-00593-00143313-00143525 the law of Moses the Quran indicates sYUUnNfmaSu-00594-00143526-00143732 that Jesus never abolished Jewish laws sYUUnNfmaSu-00595-00143733-00143930 but rather confirmed them while making sYUUnNfmaSu-00596-00143931-00144182 partial abrogation zone ly Islam rejects sYUUnNfmaSu-00597-00144183-00144401 Paul's theology of justification before sYUUnNfmaSu-00598-00144402-00144659 God solely by faith as per Protestantism sYUUnNfmaSu-00599-00144660-00144971 or grace as per Catholicism Jesus legal sYUUnNfmaSu-00600-00144972-00145142 perspective did not involve a new sYUUnNfmaSu-00601-00145143-00145355 covenant concerning works but to simply sYUUnNfmaSu-00602-00145356-00145540 modify those existing laws sYUUnNfmaSu-00603-00145541-00145751 shabbir alai considers this sYUUnNfmaSu-00604-00145752-00145937 understanding to corroborate with the sYUUnNfmaSu-00605-00145938-00146147 canonical gospels that include matthew sYUUnNfmaSu-00606-00146148-00146417 chapter 5 verse 17 according to Yusuf sYUUnNfmaSu-00607-00146418-00146501 al-qaradawi sYUUnNfmaSu-00608-00146502-00146642 in his book the lawful and the sYUUnNfmaSu-00609-00146643-00146819 prohibited in Islam the legal sYUUnNfmaSu-00610-00146820-00147035 restrictions Jesus abrogated for Jews sYUUnNfmaSu-00611-00147036-00147242 where those initially legislated by God sYUUnNfmaSu-00612-00147243-00147533 as a punishment classical commentaries sYUUnNfmaSu-00613-00147534-00147782 such as tasarov Jalal Ain specified they sYUUnNfmaSu-00614-00147783-00147971 pertained to the consumption of fish and sYUUnNfmaSu-00615-00147972-00148489 bird meat without spikes or in general sYUUnNfmaSu-00616-00148490-00149007 topic disciples sYUUnNfmaSu-00617-00149008-00149259 the Quran states that Jesus was aided by sYUUnNfmaSu-00618-00149260-00149460 a group of disciples who believed in his sYUUnNfmaSu-00619-00149461-00149724 message while not naming the disciples sYUUnNfmaSu-00620-00149725-00149925 the Quran does give a few instances of sYUUnNfmaSu-00621-00149926-00150107 Jesus preaching the message to them sYUUnNfmaSu-00622-00150108-00150365 according to Christianity the names of sYUUnNfmaSu-00623-00150366-00150582 the 12 disciples were Peter Andrew James sYUUnNfmaSu-00624-00150583-00150972 John Philip Bartholomew Thomas Matthew sYUUnNfmaSu-00625-00150973-00151383 James Jude Simon and Judas the quran sYUUnNfmaSu-00626-00151384-00151691 mentions in chapter 3 verses 52 to 53 sYUUnNfmaSu-00627-00151692-00151887 that the disciples submitted to the sYUUnNfmaSu-00628-00151888-00152201 faith of Islam when Jesus found unbelief sYUUnNfmaSu-00629-00152202-00152402 on their part he said who will be my sYUUnNfmaSu-00630-00152403-00152729 helpers to the work of Allah said the sYUUnNfmaSu-00631-00152730-00152985 disciples we are all his helpers we sYUUnNfmaSu-00632-00152986-00153162 believe in Allah and do thou bear sYUUnNfmaSu-00633-00153163-00153413 witness that we are Muslims our Lord we sYUUnNfmaSu-00634-00153414-00153612 believe in what thou hast revealed and sYUUnNfmaSu-00635-00153613-00153807 we follow the messenger then write us sYUUnNfmaSu-00636-00153808-00154120 down among those who bear witness sYUUnNfmaSu-00637-00154121-00154372 the longest narrative involving Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00638-00154373-00154578 disciples as when Jesus performs the sYUUnNfmaSu-00639-00154579-00154771 miracle of bringing a table of food from sYUUnNfmaSu-00640-00154772-00154933 heaven at their request for further sYUUnNfmaSu-00641-00154934-00155103 proof that his preaching is the true sYUUnNfmaSu-00642-00155104-00155508 message sYUUnNfmaSu-00643-00155509-00155926 topic death sYUUnNfmaSu-00644-00155927-00156195 most Islamic traditions save for a few sYUUnNfmaSu-00645-00156196-00156385 categorically denied that Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00646-00156386-00156586 physically died either on a cross or sYUUnNfmaSu-00647-00156587-00156841 another manner the contention is found sYUUnNfmaSu-00648-00156842-00157054 within the Islamic traditions themselves sYUUnNfmaSu-00649-00157055-00157261 with the earliest hadith reports quoting sYUUnNfmaSu-00650-00157262-00157483 the Companions of Muhammad stating Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00651-00157484-00157657 having died while the majority of sYUUnNfmaSu-00652-00157658-00157867 subsequent hadith and tafsir argue in sYUUnNfmaSu-00653-00157868-00158083 favor of the denial through exegesis and sYUUnNfmaSu-00654-00158084-00158281 apologetics becoming the popular sYUUnNfmaSu-00655-00158282-00158575 orthodox view professor and scholar sYUUnNfmaSu-00656-00158576-00158845 Mahmud mal sums up what the Quran states sYUUnNfmaSu-00657-00158846-00159187 despite interpretive arguments the Quran sYUUnNfmaSu-00658-00159188-00159451 as we have already argued does not deny sYUUnNfmaSu-00659-00159452-00159787 the death of Christ rather it challenges sYUUnNfmaSu-00660-00159788-00159991 human beings who in their folly have sYUUnNfmaSu-00661-00159992-00160189 deluded themselves into believing that sYUUnNfmaSu-00662-00160190-00160363 they would vanquish the Divine Word sYUUnNfmaSu-00663-00160364-00160696 Jesus Christ The Messenger of God the sYUUnNfmaSu-00664-00160697-00160915 death of Jesus has asserted several sYUUnNfmaSu-00665-00160916-00161409 times and in various contexts 355 5 to sYUUnNfmaSu-00666-00161410-00161902 117 1933 some disagreement and discord sYUUnNfmaSu-00667-00161903-00162180 can be seen beginning with Ibanez Sox D sYUUnNfmaSu-00668-00162181-00162445 761 report of a brief accounting of sYUUnNfmaSu-00669-00162446-00162585 events leading up to the crucifixion sYUUnNfmaSu-00670-00162586-00162844 firstly stating that Jesus was replaced sYUUnNfmaSu-00671-00162845-00163078 by someone named Sergius while secondly sYUUnNfmaSu-00672-00163079-00163279 reporting an account of Jesus tomb being sYUUnNfmaSu-00673-00163280-00163504 located at Medina and thirdly citing the sYUUnNfmaSu-00674-00163505-00163894 places in the Quran 3 55 4 to 158 that sYUUnNfmaSu-00675-00163895-00164119 God took Jesus up to himself an early sYUUnNfmaSu-00676-00164120-00164407 interpretation of verse 355 specifically sYUUnNfmaSu-00677-00164408-00164641 I will cause you to die and raise you to sYUUnNfmaSu-00678-00164642-00165112 myself all tabari d 923 records an sYUUnNfmaSu-00679-00165113-00165334 interpretation attributed to Evan Abbas sYUUnNfmaSu-00680-00165335-00165556 who used the literal I will cause you to sYUUnNfmaSu-00681-00165557-00165844 die mama he took aa in place of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00682-00165845-00166117 metaphorical mutawafee' calm Jesus died sYUUnNfmaSu-00683-00166118-00166450 while wuah be even mana be an early sYUUnNfmaSu-00684-00166451-00166651 Jewish convert is reported to have said sYUUnNfmaSu-00685-00166652-00167002 God caused Jesus son of Mary to die for sYUUnNfmaSu-00686-00167003-00167218 three hours during the day then took him sYUUnNfmaSu-00687-00167219-00167560 up to himself to Bari further transmits sYUUnNfmaSu-00688-00167561-00167845 from ebony sock God caused Jesus to die sYUUnNfmaSu-00689-00167846-00168130 for seven hours while at another place sYUUnNfmaSu-00690-00168131-00168343 reported that a person called Sergius sYUUnNfmaSu-00691-00168344-00168655 was crucified in place of Jesus even a sYUUnNfmaSu-00692-00168656-00168838 letter forwarded the report that it was sYUUnNfmaSu-00693-00168839-00169078 Judas the betrayer while also mentioning sYUUnNfmaSu-00694-00169079-00169261 the possibility it was a man named sYUUnNfmaSu-00695-00169262-00169573 Nathalie Ennis all miss uh DD 956 sYUUnNfmaSu-00696-00169574-00169759 reported the death of Christ under sYUUnNfmaSu-00697-00169760-00170113 Tiberius eben Cather D 1373 follows sYUUnNfmaSu-00698-00170114-00170272 traditions which suggests that a sYUUnNfmaSu-00699-00170273-00170529 crucifixion did occur but not with Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00700-00170530-00170854 after the event eben Cather the people sYUUnNfmaSu-00701-00170855-00171061 were divided into three groups following sYUUnNfmaSu-00702-00171062-00171265 three different narratives the Jacobites sYUUnNfmaSu-00703-00171266-00171460 believing God remained with us as long sYUUnNfmaSu-00704-00171461-00171634 as he willed and then he ascended to sYUUnNfmaSu-00705-00171635-00171838 heaven the Nestorians believing the Son sYUUnNfmaSu-00706-00171839-00172024 of God was with us as long as he willed sYUUnNfmaSu-00707-00172025-00172213 until God raised him to heaven and the sYUUnNfmaSu-00708-00172214-00172381 Muslims believing the servant and sYUUnNfmaSu-00709-00172382-00172591 messenger of God Jesus remained with us sYUUnNfmaSu-00710-00172592-00172804 as long as God willed until God raised sYUUnNfmaSu-00711-00172805-00173032 him to himself another report from eben sYUUnNfmaSu-00712-00173033-00173227 Cather quotes Asaka eben fisher sYUUnNfmaSu-00713-00173228-00173515 authority of idris on authority of wuah sYUUnNfmaSu-00714-00173516-00173782 be if in mana be that God caused him to sYUUnNfmaSu-00715-00173783-00174031 die for three days then resurrected him sYUUnNfmaSu-00716-00174032-00174352 then raised him Quranic commentators sYUUnNfmaSu-00717-00174353-00174544 seem to have concluded the denial of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00718-00174545-00174733 crucifixion of Jesus by following sYUUnNfmaSu-00719-00174734-00174943 material interpreted in tafsir that sYUUnNfmaSu-00720-00174944-00175104 relied upon extra biblical sYUUnNfmaSu-00721-00175105-00175264 judeo-christian sources sYUUnNfmaSu-00722-00175265-00175429 venturing away from the message conveyed sYUUnNfmaSu-00723-00175430-00175648 in the Quran with the earliest textual sYUUnNfmaSu-00724-00175649-00175837 evidence having originated from a non sYUUnNfmaSu-00725-00175838-00176023 Muslim source a misreading of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00726-00176024-00176172 Christian writings of John of Damascus sYUUnNfmaSu-00727-00176173-00176401 regarding the literal understandings of sYUUnNfmaSu-00728-00176402-00176659 docetism exegetical doctrine describing sYUUnNfmaSu-00729-00176660-00176851 spiritual and physical realities of sYUUnNfmaSu-00730-00176852-00177091 Jesus as understood by men in logical sYUUnNfmaSu-00731-00177092-00177277 terms as opposed to their figurative sYUUnNfmaSu-00732-00177278-00177495 explanations John of Damascus sYUUnNfmaSu-00733-00177496-00177712 highlighted the qur'an's assertion that sYUUnNfmaSu-00734-00177713-00177934 the Jews did not crucify Jesus being sYUUnNfmaSu-00735-00177935-00178132 very different from saying that Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00736-00178133-00178348 was not crucified explaining that it is sYUUnNfmaSu-00737-00178349-00178566 the varied Quranic exegesis in tafsir sYUUnNfmaSu-00738-00178567-00178774 and not the Quran itself that denies the sYUUnNfmaSu-00739-00178775-00178960 crucifixion further stating that the sYUUnNfmaSu-00740-00178961-00179275 message in the four 2:157 verse simply sYUUnNfmaSu-00741-00179276-00179466 affirms the historic city of the event sYUUnNfmaSu-00742-00179467-00179881 Jaffa ribbon mansur all Yaman D 958 Abu sYUUnNfmaSu-00743-00179882-00180265 hey Tom Ahmad eben Hamden al-razi D 935 sYUUnNfmaSu-00744-00180266-00180706 Abu Jakob al-sistani D 971 mu I had sYUUnNfmaSu-00745-00180707-00181024 filled in al-shara Z D 1078 and the sYUUnNfmaSu-00746-00181025-00181234 group Ikhwan al-safa also affirmed the sYUUnNfmaSu-00747-00181235-00181396 historic city of the crucifixion sYUUnNfmaSu-00748-00181397-00181639 reporting Jesus was crucified and not sYUUnNfmaSu-00749-00181640-00181858 substituted by another man as maintained sYUUnNfmaSu-00750-00181859-00182029 by many other popular Quranic sYUUnNfmaSu-00751-00182030-00182249 commentators in Tafsir sYUUnNfmaSu-00752-00182250-00182486 in reference to the Quranic quote we sYUUnNfmaSu-00753-00182487-00182735 have surely killed jesus the christ son sYUUnNfmaSu-00754-00182736-00183086 of mary the apostle of god muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-00755-00183087-00183311 scholar mahmoud al asserts this boast sYUUnNfmaSu-00756-00183312-00183503 not as the repeating of a historical sYUUnNfmaSu-00757-00183504-00183707 liar the perpetuating of a false report sYUUnNfmaSu-00758-00183708-00183935 but an example of human arrogance and sYUUnNfmaSu-00759-00183936-00184106 folly with an attitude of contempt sYUUnNfmaSu-00760-00184107-00184376 towards God and His messengers a out sYUUnNfmaSu-00761-00184377-00184595 furthers what modern scholars of Islam sYUUnNfmaSu-00762-00184596-00184793 interpret regarding the historical death sYUUnNfmaSu-00763-00184794-00185027 of Jesus the man as men's inability to sYUUnNfmaSu-00764-00185028-00185222 kill off God's Word and the Spirit of sYUUnNfmaSu-00765-00185223-00185420 God which the Quran testifies were sYUUnNfmaSu-00766-00185421-00185582 embodied in Jesus Christ sYUUnNfmaSu-00767-00185583-00185837 a alb continues highlighting the denial sYUUnNfmaSu-00768-00185838-00186050 of the killing of Jesus as God denying sYUUnNfmaSu-00769-00186051-00186266 men such power to vanquish and destroy sYUUnNfmaSu-00770-00186267-00186569 the Divine Word the words they did not sYUUnNfmaSu-00771-00186570-00186881 kill him nor did they crucify him speaks sYUUnNfmaSu-00772-00186882-00187046 to the profound events of ephemeral sYUUnNfmaSu-00773-00187047-00187295 human history exposing mankind's heart sYUUnNfmaSu-00774-00187296-00187550 and conscience towards God's will the sYUUnNfmaSu-00775-00187551-00187727 claim of humanity to have this power sYUUnNfmaSu-00776-00187728-00187961 against God as illusory they did not sYUUnNfmaSu-00777-00187962-00188386 slay him not but it seems so to them sYUUnNfmaSu-00778-00188387-00188660 speaks to the imaginations of mankind sYUUnNfmaSu-00779-00188661-00188868 not the denial of the actual event of sYUUnNfmaSu-00780-00188869-00189053 Jesus dying physically on the cross sYUUnNfmaSu-00781-00189054-00189293 Islamic reformer Mohammed Rashid Rida sYUUnNfmaSu-00782-00189294-00189469 agrees with contemporary commentators sYUUnNfmaSu-00783-00189470-00189671 interpreting the physical killing of sYUUnNfmaSu-00784-00189672-00189866 christ's Apostleship as a metaphorical sYUUnNfmaSu-00785-00189867-00190219 interpretation sYUUnNfmaSu-00786-00190220-00190729 topic substitution sYUUnNfmaSu-00787-00190730-00190951 it is unclear exactly where the sYUUnNfmaSu-00788-00190952-00191120 substitution estándar predation sYUUnNfmaSu-00789-00191121-00191323 originated but some scholars consider sYUUnNfmaSu-00790-00191324-00191498 the theory originating among certain sYUUnNfmaSu-00791-00191499-00191713 heretical Gnostic groups of the second sYUUnNfmaSu-00792-00191714-00191923 century Larvik finds the Quran and sYUUnNfmaSu-00793-00191924-00192098 hadith to have been clearly influenced sYUUnNfmaSu-00794-00192099-00192256 by the non-canonical heretical sYUUnNfmaSu-00795-00192257-00192470 Christianity that prevailed in the arab sYUUnNfmaSu-00796-00192471-00192644 peninsula and further in Abyssinia sYUUnNfmaSu-00797-00192645-00192869 muslim commentators have been unable to sYUUnNfmaSu-00798-00192870-00193070 convincingly disprove the crucifixion sYUUnNfmaSu-00799-00193071-00193346 rather the problem has been compounded sYUUnNfmaSu-00800-00193347-00193486 by adding the conclusion of their sYUUnNfmaSu-00801-00193487-00193781 substitution as theories the problem has sYUUnNfmaSu-00802-00193782-00194045 been one of understanding if the sYUUnNfmaSu-00803-00194046-00194285 substitution estándar predation Christ sYUUnNfmaSu-00804-00194286-00194510 replaced on the cross is taken as a sYUUnNfmaSu-00805-00194511-00194747 valid reading of the quranic text the sYUUnNfmaSu-00806-00194748-00194984 question arises of whether this idea is sYUUnNfmaSu-00807-00194985-00195213 represented in christian sources sYUUnNfmaSu-00808-00195214-00195535 according to Irenaeus ad versus heresies sYUUnNfmaSu-00809-00195536-00195782 the egyptian Gnostic Christian Bassel sYUUnNfmaSu-00810-00195783-00196019 IDEs second century held the view that sYUUnNfmaSu-00811-00196020-00196285 Christ the divine news intelligence was sYUUnNfmaSu-00812-00196286-00196556 not crucified but was replaced by simon sYUUnNfmaSu-00813-00196557-00196871 of cyrene ii however both Clement of sYUUnNfmaSu-00814-00196872-00197123 Alexandria and Hippolytus denied that sYUUnNfmaSu-00815-00197124-00197401 Bassel IDEs held this view but the sYUUnNfmaSu-00816-00197402-00197650 substitution estai dia in general form sYUUnNfmaSu-00817-00197651-00197843 is quite clearly expressed in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00818-00197844-00198110 gnostic nag Hammadi documents apocalypse sYUUnNfmaSu-00819-00198111-00198310 of Peter and the second treatise of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00820-00198311-00198703 great Seth while most Western scholars sYUUnNfmaSu-00821-00198704-00198935 Jews and Christians believe Jesus died sYUUnNfmaSu-00822-00198936-00199198 Orthodox Muslim theology teaches he sYUUnNfmaSu-00823-00199199-00199375 ascended to heaven without being put on sYUUnNfmaSu-00824-00199376-00199564 the cross and God transformed another sYUUnNfmaSu-00825-00199565-00199793 person simon of cyrene ii to appear sYUUnNfmaSu-00826-00199794-00199970 exactly like Jesus who was crucified sYUUnNfmaSu-00827-00199971-00200374 instead of Jesus cf Irenaeus description sYUUnNfmaSu-00828-00200375-00200700 of the heresy of Bassel Ides book 1 CH sYUUnNfmaSu-00829-00200701-00201151 24 for sYUUnNfmaSu-00830-00201152-00201649 topic ascension sYUUnNfmaSu-00831-00201650-00201910 modern Islamic scholars like syed sYUUnNfmaSu-00832-00201911-00202141 muhammad hasaan tabata Bey interpret the sYUUnNfmaSu-00833-00202142-00202357 ascension of Jesus as spiritual not sYUUnNfmaSu-00834-00202358-00202621 physical this interpretation is in sYUUnNfmaSu-00835-00202622-00202795 accord with muta Cielo and Shia sYUUnNfmaSu-00836-00202796-00202977 metaphorical explanations regarding sYUUnNfmaSu-00837-00202978-00203203 anthropomorphic references to God in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00838-00203204-00203440 Quran although not popular with sYUUnNfmaSu-00839-00203441-00203659 traditional Sunni interpretations of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00840-00203660-00203860 depiction of crucifixion there has been sYUUnNfmaSu-00841-00203861-00204070 much speculation and discussion in the sYUUnNfmaSu-00842-00204071-00204256 effort of logically reconciling this sYUUnNfmaSu-00843-00204257-00204502 topic in ascetic Shia writings Jesus is sYUUnNfmaSu-00844-00204503-00204706 depicted having ascended to heaven sYUUnNfmaSu-00845-00204707-00204952 wearing the woolen shirt spun and sewed sYUUnNfmaSu-00846-00204953-00205255 by Mary his mother as he reached the sYUUnNfmaSu-00847-00205256-00205366 heavenly regions sYUUnNfmaSu-00848-00205367-00205636 he was addressed oh Jesus cast away from sYUUnNfmaSu-00849-00205637-00206169 you the adornment of the world sYUUnNfmaSu-00850-00206171-00206687 topic second coming sYUUnNfmaSu-00851-00206688-00206927 according to Islamic tradition which sYUUnNfmaSu-00852-00206928-00207164 describes this graphically Jesus descent sYUUnNfmaSu-00853-00207165-00207321 will be in the midst of wars fought by sYUUnNfmaSu-00854-00207321-00207575 all Mahdi lit the rightly guided one sYUUnNfmaSu-00855-00207576-00207848 known in Islamic eschatology as the sYUUnNfmaSu-00856-00207850-00208079 Redeemer of Islam against Al masih ad sYUUnNfmaSu-00857-00208080-00208373 dajjal the Antichrist false messiah and sYUUnNfmaSu-00858-00208375-00208658 his followers Jesus will descend at the sYUUnNfmaSu-00859-00208659-00208883 point of a wide arcade east of Damascus sYUUnNfmaSu-00860-00208884-00209100 dressed in yellow robes his head sYUUnNfmaSu-00861-00209101-00209360 anointed he will say prayer behind al sYUUnNfmaSu-00862-00209361-00209561 Mahdi then join him in his war against sYUUnNfmaSu-00863-00209562-00209865 the Dajjal Jesus considered as a Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-00864-00209866-00210098 will abide by the Islamic teachings sYUUnNfmaSu-00865-00210098-00210308 eventually Jesus will slay the sYUUnNfmaSu-00866-00210309-00210516 Antichrist and then everyone who is one sYUUnNfmaSu-00867-00210517-00210710 of the people of the book all al-kitab sYUUnNfmaSu-00868-00210711-00210915 referring to Jews and Christians will sYUUnNfmaSu-00869-00210916-00211151 believe in him thus there will be one sYUUnNfmaSu-00870-00211152-00211389 community that of Islam Sahih al-bukhari sYUUnNfmaSu-00871-00211390-00211812 vol 3 book 43 kitab l back quote ilm sYUUnNfmaSu-00872-00211813-00212158 book of knowledge hadith numbers 656 sYUUnNfmaSu-00873-00212159-00212402 allah's apostle said the hour will not sYUUnNfmaSu-00874-00212403-00212609 be established until the son of Mary sYUUnNfmaSu-00875-00212610-00212946 ie Jesus descends amongst you as a just sYUUnNfmaSu-00876-00212946-00213149 ruler he will break the cross kill the sYUUnNfmaSu-00877-00213150-00213444 pigs and abolish the GZ attacks money sYUUnNfmaSu-00878-00213444-00213639 will be an abundance so that nobody will sYUUnNfmaSu-00879-00213640-00213956 accept it as charitable gifts after the sYUUnNfmaSu-00880-00213957-00214154 death of al Mahdi Jesus will assume sYUUnNfmaSu-00881-00214155-00214448 leadership this is a time associated in sYUUnNfmaSu-00882-00214450-00214652 Islamic narrative with universal peace sYUUnNfmaSu-00883-00214653-00214979 and justice Islamic texts also allude to sYUUnNfmaSu-00884-00214980-00215139 the appearance of ya'juj and ma'juj sYUUnNfmaSu-00885-00215140-00215415 known also as gog and magog ancient sYUUnNfmaSu-00886-00215416-00215594 tribes which will disperse and cause sYUUnNfmaSu-00887-00215596-00215906 disturbance on earth God in response to sYUUnNfmaSu-00888-00215907-00216110 Jesus prayers will kill him by sending a sYUUnNfmaSu-00889-00216111-00216273 type of worm in the napes of their necks sYUUnNfmaSu-00890-00216273-00216498 and send large birds to carry and clear sYUUnNfmaSu-00891-00216498-00216634 their corpses from the land sYUUnNfmaSu-00892-00216635-00216899 Jesus rule is said to be around forty sYUUnNfmaSu-00893-00216900-00217184 years after which he will die muslims sYUUnNfmaSu-00894-00217185-00217371 will then perform the funeral prayer for sYUUnNfmaSu-00895-00217371-00217535 him and then bury him in the city of sYUUnNfmaSu-00896-00217536-00217748 medina in a grave left vacant beside sYUUnNfmaSu-00897-00217750-00218033 muhammad abu bakr and umar companions of sYUUnNfmaSu-00898-00218034-00218244 muhammad and the 1st and 2nd sunni sYUUnNfmaSu-00899-00218244-00218792 caliphs rashidun respectively sYUUnNfmaSu-00900-00218794-00219307 topic Islamic theology sYUUnNfmaSu-00901-00219308-00219583 Jesus is described by various means in sYUUnNfmaSu-00902-00219584-00219808 the Quran the most common reference to sYUUnNfmaSu-00903-00219809-00220030 Jesus occurs in the form of aband Maryam sYUUnNfmaSu-00904-00220031-00220237 son of Mary sometimes preceded with sYUUnNfmaSu-00905-00220238-00220542 another title Jesus is also recognized sYUUnNfmaSu-00906-00220544-00220810 as a Nabi prophet & Rasul Messenger of sYUUnNfmaSu-00907-00220811-00221110 God the terms backquote Abid allah' sYUUnNfmaSu-00908-00221111-00221419 servant of god what g worthy of esteem sYUUnNfmaSu-00909-00221419-00221710 in this world in the next and Mubarak sYUUnNfmaSu-00910-00221711-00222052 blessed or a source of benefit for sYUUnNfmaSu-00911-00222053-00222334 others are all used in reference to him sYUUnNfmaSu-00912-00222335-00222583 Islam sees Jesus as human scent is the sYUUnNfmaSu-00913-00222584-00222784 last prophet of Israel to Jews with the sYUUnNfmaSu-00914-00222785-00223021 gospel scripture affirming but modifying sYUUnNfmaSu-00915-00223021-00223303 the Mosaic law mainstream traditions sYUUnNfmaSu-00916-00223304-00223507 have historically rejected any divine sYUUnNfmaSu-00917-00223508-00223750 notions of Jesus being God or begotten sYUUnNfmaSu-00918-00223751-00224032 son of God or the Trinity popular sYUUnNfmaSu-00919-00224033-00224269 theology teaches such beliefs constitute sYUUnNfmaSu-00920-00224269-00224584 shirk the association of partners with sYUUnNfmaSu-00921-00224585-00224773 God and thereby a rejection of his sYUUnNfmaSu-00922-00224773-00224965 divine oneness tied as the sole sYUUnNfmaSu-00923-00224966-00225196 unpardonable sin a widespread polemic sYUUnNfmaSu-00924-00225196-00225394 directed to these doctrinal origins are sYUUnNfmaSu-00925-00225394-00225621 ascribed to Paul the Apostle regarded by sYUUnNfmaSu-00926-00225623-00225835 some Muslims as a heretic as well as an sYUUnNfmaSu-00927-00225836-00225991 evolution across the greco-roman world sYUUnNfmaSu-00928-00225992-00226240 causing pagan influences to corrupt sYUUnNfmaSu-00929-00226241-00226548 God's revelation the theological absence sYUUnNfmaSu-00930-00226550-00226765 of original sin in Islam renders the sYUUnNfmaSu-00931-00226766-00226951 Christian concepts of atonement and sYUUnNfmaSu-00932-00226952-00227209 redemption as redundant Jesus simply sYUUnNfmaSu-00933-00227210-00227416 conforms to the prophetic mission of his sYUUnNfmaSu-00934-00227417-00227629 predecessors Jesus is understood to have sYUUnNfmaSu-00935-00227630-00227827 preached salvation through submission to sYUUnNfmaSu-00936-00227828-00228021 God's will in worshipping God alone sYUUnNfmaSu-00937-00228021-00228319 islam teaches jesus will ultimately deny sYUUnNfmaSu-00938-00228319-00228573 claiming divinity thus he is considered sYUUnNfmaSu-00939-00228575-00228751 to have been a muslim by the religious sYUUnNfmaSu-00940-00228752-00228913 definition of the term ie sYUUnNfmaSu-00941-00228914-00229092 one who submits to god's will as sYUUnNfmaSu-00942-00229094-00229306 understood in islam regarding all other sYUUnNfmaSu-00943-00229307-00229606 prophets that preceded him a frequent sYUUnNfmaSu-00944-00229607-00229831 title of jesus mentioned as al masih sYUUnNfmaSu-00945-00229832-00230155 which translates to the messiah as well sYUUnNfmaSu-00946-00230156-00230233 as christ sYUUnNfmaSu-00947-00230234-00230416 although the quran is silent on its sYUUnNfmaSu-00948-00230417-00230629 significance scholars disagree with the sYUUnNfmaSu-00949-00230630-00230823 christian concepts of the term and lean sYUUnNfmaSu-00950-00230825-00231094 towards a Jewish understanding Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-00951-00231094-00231283 exegetes explained the use of the word sYUUnNfmaSu-00952-00231284-00231517 masih in the Quran as referring to Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-00953-00231517-00231715 status as the one anointed by means of sYUUnNfmaSu-00954-00231716-00231910 blessings and honors or is the one who sYUUnNfmaSu-00955-00231911-00232071 helped cure the sick by anointing the sYUUnNfmaSu-00956-00232073-00232321 eyes of the blind for example Jesus also sYUUnNfmaSu-00957-00232321-00232513 holds a description from God as both a sYUUnNfmaSu-00958-00232514-00232623 word in a spirit sYUUnNfmaSu-00959-00232623-00232882 Quranic verses assert that he is a word sYUUnNfmaSu-00960-00232883-00233062 from God which is interpreted as a sYUUnNfmaSu-00961-00233063-00233251 reference to the creating word uttered sYUUnNfmaSu-00962-00233252-00233373 at the moment of his conception sYUUnNfmaSu-00963-00233375-00233746 identified as be Jesus is thus God's sYUUnNfmaSu-00964-00233746-00233938 Word and that he came into existence sYUUnNfmaSu-00965-00233939-00234064 through it rather than being a sYUUnNfmaSu-00966-00234065-00234267 manifestation of the word itself and sYUUnNfmaSu-00967-00234269-00234448 hence differing from the Christian logos sYUUnNfmaSu-00968-00234448-00234655 the interpretation behind Jesus as a sYUUnNfmaSu-00969-00234656-00234871 spirit from God is seen as his human sYUUnNfmaSu-00970-00234871-00235180 soul some Muslim scholars occasionally sYUUnNfmaSu-00971-00235181-00235381 see the spirit as the Archangel Gabriel sYUUnNfmaSu-00972-00235382-00235606 but majority consider the spirit to be sYUUnNfmaSu-00973-00235607-00236030 Jesus himself sYUUnNfmaSu-00974-00236031-00236503 topic similitude with Adam sYUUnNfmaSu-00975-00236504-00236791 the Quran emphasizes the creationism of sYUUnNfmaSu-00976-00236792-00236986 Jesus through his similitude with Adam sYUUnNfmaSu-00977-00236987-00237144 in regards to the absence of human sYUUnNfmaSu-00978-00237146-00237532 origin Islamic exegesis extrapolates a sYUUnNfmaSu-00979-00237533-00237721 logical inconsistency behind the sYUUnNfmaSu-00980-00237721-00237853 Christian argument of divine sYUUnNfmaSu-00981-00237854-00238060 intervention as such implications would sYUUnNfmaSu-00982-00238061-00238242 have ascribed divinity to Adam who is sYUUnNfmaSu-00983-00238244-00238483 understood only as creation Adam sYUUnNfmaSu-00984-00238484-00238690 likewise was both created through the sYUUnNfmaSu-00985-00238691-00238891 Word of God and described as a spirit sYUUnNfmaSu-00986-00238892-00239146 from him furthermore their equation is sYUUnNfmaSu-00987-00239146-00239346 also depicted numerically as both of sYUUnNfmaSu-00988-00239348-00239566 them are referred to by name 25 times sYUUnNfmaSu-00989-00239567-00239878 each sYUUnNfmaSu-00990-00239879-00240414 topic precursor to Muhammad sYUUnNfmaSu-00991-00240415-00240632 Muslims believe that Jesus was a sYUUnNfmaSu-00992-00240633-00240794 precursor to Muhammad and that he sYUUnNfmaSu-00993-00240796-00241031 prophesied the latter's coming this sYUUnNfmaSu-00994-00241032-00241221 perspective is based on a verse of the sYUUnNfmaSu-00995-00241221-00241406 Quran wherein Jesus speaks of a sYUUnNfmaSu-00996-00241407-00241575 messenger to appear after him named sYUUnNfmaSu-00997-00241576-00241919 Ahmad Islam associates Ahmad with sYUUnNfmaSu-00998-00241921-00242112 Muhammad both words deriving from the sYUUnNfmaSu-00999-00242113-00242354 HMV try continental route which refers sYUUnNfmaSu-01000-00242355-00242619 to praise worthiness Muslims assert that sYUUnNfmaSu-01001-00242619-00242814 evidence of Jesus pronouncement is sYUUnNfmaSu-01002-00242815-00243008 present in the New Testament citing the sYUUnNfmaSu-01003-00243009-00243194 mention of the Paraclete whose coming is sYUUnNfmaSu-01004-00243196-00243423 foretold in the Gospel of John Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01005-00243423-00243608 commentators claimed that the original sYUUnNfmaSu-01006-00243609-00243842 Greek word used was Perry kudos meaning sYUUnNfmaSu-01007-00243844-00244025 famed illustrious or praiseworthy sYUUnNfmaSu-01008-00244026-00244277 rendered in Arabic as Ahmad and that sYUUnNfmaSu-01009-00244278-00244440 this was replaced by Christians with sYUUnNfmaSu-01010-00244441-00244778 Parakletos this idea is debated asking sYUUnNfmaSu-01011-00244779-00244946 if the traditional understanding is sYUUnNfmaSu-01012-00244948-00245173 supported by the text of the Quran sYUUnNfmaSu-01013-00245175-00245444 Islamic theology claims Jesus had sYUUnNfmaSu-01014-00245446-00245646 foretold another prophet succeeding him sYUUnNfmaSu-01015-00245646-00245894 according to surah 61 - 6 with the sYUUnNfmaSu-01016-00245896-00246098 mention of the name Ahmad Ahmad is an sYUUnNfmaSu-01017-00246100-00246251 Arabic name from the same tri sYUUnNfmaSu-01018-00246252-00246578 consonantal root hm d equals hm d in sYUUnNfmaSu-01019-00246579-00246809 responding to it miss socks biography of sYUUnNfmaSu-01020-00246810-00247052 Muhammad the Surat Rasool Allah Islamic sYUUnNfmaSu-01021-00247053-00247344 scholar alfred guillaume wrote coming sYUUnNfmaSu-01022-00247344-00247626 back to the term Ahmad Muslims have sYUUnNfmaSu-01023-00247627-00247832 suggested that Ahmad as the translation sYUUnNfmaSu-01024-00247833-00248078 of Parakletos celebrated or the praised sYUUnNfmaSu-01025-00248079-00248309 one which is a corruption of Parakletos sYUUnNfmaSu-01026-00248310-00248901 the Paraclete of John the 14 15 and 16 sYUUnNfmaSu-01027-00248902-00249392 topic messianism sYUUnNfmaSu-01028-00249394-00249614 an alternative more esoteric sYUUnNfmaSu-01029-00249615-00249869 interpretation as expounded by messianic sYUUnNfmaSu-01030-00249871-00250041 Muslims in the Sufi and his mealy sYUUnNfmaSu-01031-00250042-00250227 traditions so as to unite Islam sYUUnNfmaSu-01032-00250228-00250481 Christianity and Judaism into a single sYUUnNfmaSu-01033-00250482-00250746 religious continuum other messianic sYUUnNfmaSu-01034-00250746-00250973 Muslims hold a similar theological view sYUUnNfmaSu-01035-00250975-00251163 regarding Jesus without attempting to sYUUnNfmaSu-01036-00251164-00251423 unite the religions making use of the sYUUnNfmaSu-01037-00251425-00251580 New Testaments distinguishing between sYUUnNfmaSu-01038-00251581-00251814 Jesus son of man being the physical sYUUnNfmaSu-01039-00251815-00252090 human Jesus and Christ son of God being sYUUnNfmaSu-01040-00252091-00252303 the Holy Spirit of God residing in the sYUUnNfmaSu-01041-00252304-00252521 body of Jesus the Holy Spirit being sYUUnNfmaSu-01042-00252523-00252762 immortal and immaterial is not subject sYUUnNfmaSu-01043-00252763-00253029 to crucifixion for it can never die nor sYUUnNfmaSu-01044-00253030-00253191 can it be touched by the earthly nails sYUUnNfmaSu-01045-00253192-00253392 of the crucifixion for it is a being of sYUUnNfmaSu-01046-00253392-00253658 pure spirit thus while the Spirit of sYUUnNfmaSu-01047-00253659-00253883 Christ avoided crucifixion by ascending sYUUnNfmaSu-01048-00253884-00254091 unto God the body that was Jesus was sYUUnNfmaSu-01049-00254092-00254316 sacrificed on the cross thereby bringing sYUUnNfmaSu-01050-00254317-00254494 the Old Testament to final fulfillment sYUUnNfmaSu-01051-00254496-00254778 the Skowronek passages on the death of sYUUnNfmaSu-01052-00254779-00254942 Jesus affirmed that while the Pharisees sYUUnNfmaSu-01053-00254944-00255131 intended to destroy the Son of God sYUUnNfmaSu-01054-00255132-00255378 completely they in fact succeeded only sYUUnNfmaSu-01055-00255379-00255573 in killing the son of man being his sYUUnNfmaSu-01056-00255573-00255888 nacet material being meanwhile the Son sYUUnNfmaSu-01057-00255889-00256106 of God being his lahood spiritual being sYUUnNfmaSu-01058-00256107-00256377 remained alive and undying because it is sYUUnNfmaSu-01059-00256378-00256762 the Holy Spirit sYUUnNfmaSu-01060-00256763-00257332 topic Islamic literature sYUUnNfmaSu-01061-00257333-00257581 the Quran does not convey the specific sYUUnNfmaSu-01062-00257582-00257782 teachings of Jesus what has developed sYUUnNfmaSu-01063-00257783-00257980 over the years was authored by later sYUUnNfmaSu-01064-00257981-00258259 followers of Islam what is found in the sYUUnNfmaSu-01065-00258260-00258464 Quran about Jesus as that his teaching sYUUnNfmaSu-01066-00258465-00258676 conformed to the prophetic model a human sYUUnNfmaSu-01067-00258677-00258887 sent by God to present both a judgment sYUUnNfmaSu-01068-00258888-00259102 upon humanity for worshiping idols and a sYUUnNfmaSu-01069-00259103-00259306 challenge to turn to the one true God in sYUUnNfmaSu-01070-00259307-00259585 the case of Jesus Muslims believe that sYUUnNfmaSu-01071-00259586-00259787 his mission was to the people of Israel sYUUnNfmaSu-01072-00259788-00259960 and that his status as a prophet was sYUUnNfmaSu-01073-00259961-00260213 confirmed by numerous miracles the sYUUnNfmaSu-01074-00260214-00260401 qur'an's description of specific events sYUUnNfmaSu-01075-00260402-00260629 at the end of Jesus life have continued sYUUnNfmaSu-01076-00260630-00260816 to be controversial between Christians sYUUnNfmaSu-01077-00260817-00260980 and Muslims while the classical sYUUnNfmaSu-01078-00260981-00261140 commentaries have been interpreted sYUUnNfmaSu-01079-00261141-00261283 differently to accommodate new sYUUnNfmaSu-01080-00261284-00261550 information Jesus is written about by sYUUnNfmaSu-01081-00261551-00262103 some Muslim scholars as the perfect man sYUUnNfmaSu-01082-00262104-00262500 topic hadith sYUUnNfmaSu-01083-00262501-00262713 the hadith are reported sayings of sYUUnNfmaSu-01084-00262714-00262920 Muhammad and people around him the sYUUnNfmaSu-01085-00262921-00263127 hadith containing Jesus legend have been sYUUnNfmaSu-01086-00263128-00263259 influenced by the non-canonical sYUUnNfmaSu-01087-00263260-00263526 heretical Christianity that prevailed in sYUUnNfmaSu-01088-00263527-00263697 the arab peninsula and further in sYUUnNfmaSu-01089-00263698-00263940 Abyssinia the hadith developed a sYUUnNfmaSu-01090-00263941-00264141 canonical status in the third Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01091-00264142-00264351 century as a source of authority for the sYUUnNfmaSu-01092-00264352-00264639 Muslim community the Muslim perception sYUUnNfmaSu-01093-00264640-00264840 of Jesus emerging from the hadith is of sYUUnNfmaSu-01094-00264841-00265083 a miraculous sinless and eschatological sYUUnNfmaSu-01095-00265084-00265281 figure pointing people again according sYUUnNfmaSu-01096-00265282-00265438 to the Muslims perspective of sYUUnNfmaSu-01097-00265439-00265653 prophethood to the Muslim faith Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01098-00265654-00265827 one who submits to the will of God sYUUnNfmaSu-01099-00265828-00266022 hadith have played a very important part sYUUnNfmaSu-01100-00266023-00266274 shaping Jesus image among common Muslims sYUUnNfmaSu-01101-00266275-00266460 having become further developed when sYUUnNfmaSu-01102-00266461-00266640 incorporating hadiths and TAF sirs sYUUnNfmaSu-01103-00266641-00266814 weaved into great amounts of legendary sYUUnNfmaSu-01104-00266815-00267081 writings and reports with the Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01105-00267082-00267252 reshaping the void of Jesus is sYUUnNfmaSu-01106-00267253-00267477 surprising what is instead written about sYUUnNfmaSu-01107-00267478-00267669 as the ascetic magician helped by the sYUUnNfmaSu-01108-00267670-00267969 Holy Spirit the gospel is seen as a book sYUUnNfmaSu-01109-00267970-00268143 to be preached and has only referred to sYUUnNfmaSu-01110-00268144-00268326 in passing without mentioning actual sYUUnNfmaSu-01111-00268327-00268588 teachings strikingly the fictitious sYUUnNfmaSu-01112-00268589-00268818 sayings and supposed teachings of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01113-00268819-00268977 are given preeminence in hadith sYUUnNfmaSu-01114-00268978-00269214 collections in Shia Islam and in Sufi sYUUnNfmaSu-01115-00269215-00269718 representations of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01116-00269719-00270120 Pech Sunnism sYUUnNfmaSu-01117-00270121-00270347 in Kitab almoloya sYUUnNfmaSu-01118-00270348-00270701 me hell al-shara stunni d 1153 an sYUUnNfmaSu-01119-00270702-00270881 influential Persian historian sYUUnNfmaSu-01120-00270882-00271139 historiographer scholar philosopher and sYUUnNfmaSu-01121-00271140-00271373 theologian records a portrayal of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01122-00271374-00271592 very close to the Orthodox tenets while sYUUnNfmaSu-01123-00271593-00271883 continuing the Islamic narrative the sYUUnNfmaSu-01124-00271884-00272054 Christians they art the community sYUUnNfmaSu-01125-00272055-00272279 umma of the Christ Jesus son of Mary sYUUnNfmaSu-01126-00272280-00272564 peace upon him he is who was truly sent sYUUnNfmaSu-01127-00272565-00272777 as prophet madethe after moses peace sYUUnNfmaSu-01128-00272778-00272939 upon him and who was announced in the sYUUnNfmaSu-01129-00272940-00273233 torah to him work granted manifest signs sYUUnNfmaSu-01130-00273234-00273431 and notable evidences such as the sYUUnNfmaSu-01131-00273432-00273599 reviving of the debt and the curing of sYUUnNfmaSu-01132-00273600-00273859 the blind and the leper his very nature sYUUnNfmaSu-01133-00273860-00274058 and innate disposition fitrah are a sYUUnNfmaSu-01134-00274059-00274271 perfect sign of his truthfulness that is sYUUnNfmaSu-01135-00274272-00274469 his coming without previous seed and his sYUUnNfmaSu-01136-00274470-00274715 speaking without prior teaching for all sYUUnNfmaSu-01137-00274716-00274892 the other prophets the arrival of their sYUUnNfmaSu-01138-00274893-00275102 revelation was at the age of 40 years sYUUnNfmaSu-01139-00275103-00275309 but revelation came to him when he was sYUUnNfmaSu-01140-00275310-00275450 made to speak in the cradle and sYUUnNfmaSu-01141-00275451-00275635 revelation came to him when he conveyed sYUUnNfmaSu-01142-00275636-00275830 the divine message at the age of thirty sYUUnNfmaSu-01143-00275831-00276083 the duration of his prophetic mission sYUUnNfmaSu-01144-00276084-00276278 Dawa was three years and three months sYUUnNfmaSu-01145-00276279-00276662 and three days sYUUnNfmaSu-01146-00276663-00277135 topic shiism sYUUnNfmaSu-01147-00277136-00277429 according to a mom Jafar al-sadiq the sYUUnNfmaSu-01148-00277430-00277622 great grandchild of muhammad between sYUUnNfmaSu-01149-00277623-00277940 david and jesus there were 400 years the sYUUnNfmaSu-01150-00277941-00278152 religion of Jesus was taught divine sYUUnNfmaSu-01151-00278153-00278372 unity niccola's purity and what Noah sYUUnNfmaSu-01152-00278373-00278659 Abraham and Moses had professed the sYUUnNfmaSu-01153-00278660-00278884 angel gospel was sent down to him in the sYUUnNfmaSu-01154-00278885-00279095 pledge that other prophets took was also sYUUnNfmaSu-01155-00279096-00279301 taken from Jesus to establish prayer sYUUnNfmaSu-01156-00279302-00279481 with religion and join the good and sYUUnNfmaSu-01157-00279482-00279676 forbid the evil allowing what is allowed sYUUnNfmaSu-01158-00279677-00279900 and forbidding what has been forbidden sYUUnNfmaSu-01159-00279901-00280132 admonitions and parables were sent down sYUUnNfmaSu-01160-00280133-00280303 to him in the engine but there was no sYUUnNfmaSu-01161-00280304-00280547 law of retribution in it nor precepts of sYUUnNfmaSu-01162-00280548-00280627 retribution sYUUnNfmaSu-01163-00280628-00280858 akhom al-haddad and no obligations for sYUUnNfmaSu-01164-00280859-00281093 inheritance he was sent what was an sYUUnNfmaSu-01165-00281094-00281267 alleviation of what was sent down to sYUUnNfmaSu-01166-00281268-00281554 Moses in the Torah see al Imran 50 Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01167-00281555-00281714 commanded of his followers that they sYUUnNfmaSu-01168-00281715-00281878 believed in the law of the Torah in the sYUUnNfmaSu-01169-00281879-00282275 angel sYUUnNfmaSu-01170-00282276-00282758 topic sufism sYUUnNfmaSu-01171-00282759-00282998 early Sufis adopted the sayings of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01172-00282999-00283221 in the Sermon on the Mount in an ascetic sYUUnNfmaSu-01173-00283222-00283491 dimension the submission and sacrifice sYUUnNfmaSu-01174-00283492-00283748 Jesus exemplified shows the Muslim as to sYUUnNfmaSu-01175-00283749-00284005 be set apart from worldly compromises in sYUUnNfmaSu-01176-00284006-00284249 poetry and mysticism Jesus was sYUUnNfmaSu-01177-00284250-00284447 celebrated as a prophet close to the sYUUnNfmaSu-01178-00284448-00284504 heart of God sYUUnNfmaSu-01179-00284505-00284667 achieving an uncommon degree of sYUUnNfmaSu-01180-00284668-00284834 self-denial although the writings sYUUnNfmaSu-01181-00284835-00285023 developed over the centuries embellished sYUUnNfmaSu-01182-00285024-00285260 Jesus miracles the lessons of Jesus can sYUUnNfmaSu-01183-00285261-00285433 be seen as metaphors of the inner life sYUUnNfmaSu-01184-00285434-00285728 these rich and diverse presentations of sYUUnNfmaSu-01185-00285729-00285953 Jesus in Sufi traditions are the largest sYUUnNfmaSu-01186-00285954-00286196 body of Jesus texts in any non-christian sYUUnNfmaSu-01187-00286197-00286556 tradition a key issue arises for Muslims sYUUnNfmaSu-01188-00286557-00286781 with the Sufi picture of Jesus how sYUUnNfmaSu-01189-00286782-00287027 universally should the ascetic esoteric sYUUnNfmaSu-01190-00287028-00287321 approach be applied for many Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01191-00287322-00287562 poets and scholars the answer is clear sYUUnNfmaSu-01192-00287563-00287804 every Muslim is invited to the path of sYUUnNfmaSu-01193-00287805-00287971 asceticism and inner realization sYUUnNfmaSu-01194-00287972-00288363 embodied by Jesus however whilst all sYUUnNfmaSu-01195-00288364-00288584 Muslims revered Jesus most have sYUUnNfmaSu-01196-00288585-00288803 reservations about the application of sYUUnNfmaSu-01197-00288804-00289124 his way of life to society for Muslims sYUUnNfmaSu-01198-00289125-00289287 the highest pinnacle of human sYUUnNfmaSu-01199-00289288-00289568 achievement as after all Muhammad sYUUnNfmaSu-01200-00289569-00289832 Muhammad is revered in part because he sYUUnNfmaSu-01201-00289833-00290043 promoted the right blend of justice and sYUUnNfmaSu-01202-00290044-00290408 mercy in other words Muslims need both a sYUUnNfmaSu-01203-00290409-00290599 path that addresses individual sYUUnNfmaSu-01204-00290600-00290858 spirituality as well as a path that will sYUUnNfmaSu-01205-00290859-00291098 address the complex issues of community sYUUnNfmaSu-01206-00291099-00291516 life law justice etc Jesus is viewed by sYUUnNfmaSu-01207-00291517-00291728 many Muslims as having lived out only sYUUnNfmaSu-01208-00291729-00292065 one side of this equation as a figure of sYUUnNfmaSu-01209-00292066-00292280 the heart or individual conscience sYUUnNfmaSu-01210-00292281-00292508 Jesus is viewed by some to be a limited sYUUnNfmaSu-01211-00292509-00292794 figure in more critical Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01212-00292795-00293003 perspectives the Sermon on the Mount is sYUUnNfmaSu-01213-00293004-00293210 admired but seen is impractical for sYUUnNfmaSu-01214-00293211-00293514 human society perhaps the greatest sYUUnNfmaSu-01215-00293515-00293763 division amongst Muslims has to do with sYUUnNfmaSu-01216-00293764-00293991 the relevance of ascetic and esoteric sYUUnNfmaSu-01217-00293992-00294203 beliefs in the context of strengthening sYUUnNfmaSu-01218-00294204-00294481 an Islamic society sYUUnNfmaSu-01219-00294482-00294745 the miraculous birth and life of Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01220-00294746-00294928 becomes a metaphor for Rumi of the sYUUnNfmaSu-01221-00294929-00295118 spiritual rebirth that is possible sYUUnNfmaSu-01222-00295119-00295394 within each human soul this rebirth is sYUUnNfmaSu-01223-00295395-00295576 not achieved without effort one needs to sYUUnNfmaSu-01224-00295577-00295804 practice silence poverty and fasting sYUUnNfmaSu-01225-00295805-00296018 themes that were prominent in Jesus life sYUUnNfmaSu-01226-00296019-00296278 according to Islamic traditions even era sYUUnNfmaSu-01227-00296279-00296537 be stated Jesus was a Lin son al-kamil sYUUnNfmaSu-01228-00296538-00296776 the spirit and simultaneously a servant sYUUnNfmaSu-01229-00296777-00297092 of God Jesus is held to be one with God sYUUnNfmaSu-01230-00297093-00297379 in whole coincidence of well not as a sYUUnNfmaSu-01231-00297380-00297617 being due to the Spirit of God dwelling sYUUnNfmaSu-01232-00297618-00297850 in Jesus God spoke and acted through him sYUUnNfmaSu-01233-00297851-00298123 yet Jesus is not considered to be God sYUUnNfmaSu-01234-00298124-00298319 but a person within God's Word and sYUUnNfmaSu-01235-00298320-00298510 spirit and a manifestation of God's sYUUnNfmaSu-01236-00298511-00298929 attributes like a mirror sYUUnNfmaSu-01237-00298930-00299402 topic ahmadiyya sYUUnNfmaSu-01238-00299403-00299657 the Ahmadi amove Minh considers Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01239-00299658-00299855 was a prophet and a mortal man who was sYUUnNfmaSu-01240-00299856-00300032 crucified and remained on the cross for sYUUnNfmaSu-01241-00300033-00300374 six hours until darkness fell Jesus was sYUUnNfmaSu-01242-00300375-00300551 taken down from the cross alive and sYUUnNfmaSu-01243-00300552-00300773 unconscious he was treated for three sYUUnNfmaSu-01244-00300774-00300971 days and nights by seint physician neck sYUUnNfmaSu-01245-00300972-00301181 Dumas in a cave-like tomb especially sYUUnNfmaSu-01246-00301182-00301427 built for Joseph of Arimathea there sYUUnNfmaSu-01247-00301428-00301670 after Jesus recuperated from his wounds sYUUnNfmaSu-01248-00301671-00301838 met his trusted disciples on the Mount sYUUnNfmaSu-01249-00301839-00302081 of Olives and left Judea towards the Sea sYUUnNfmaSu-01250-00302082-00302372 of Galilee on his way to Damascus after sYUUnNfmaSu-01251-00302373-00302579 his dramatic escape from crucifixion sYUUnNfmaSu-01252-00302580-00302783 Jesus traveled to the eastern lands in sYUUnNfmaSu-01253-00302784-00303010 search of the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel sYUUnNfmaSu-01254-00303011-00303257 finally he died a natural death in sYUUnNfmaSu-01255-00303258-00303497 Kashmir India as opposed to having been sYUUnNfmaSu-01256-00303498-00304003 raised up alive to heaven sYUUnNfmaSu-01257-00304004-00304433 ascetic literature sYUUnNfmaSu-01258-00304434-00304691 Jesus is widely venerated in Muslim sYUUnNfmaSu-01259-00304692-00304919 ascetic and mystic literature such as in sYUUnNfmaSu-01260-00304920-00305156 Muslim mystic al-ghazali Zia backquote sYUUnNfmaSu-01261-00305157-00305384 Allah mad been the revival of the sYUUnNfmaSu-01262-00305385-00305678 religious sciences these works lay sYUUnNfmaSu-01263-00305679-00305873 stress upon Jesus poverty his sYUUnNfmaSu-01264-00305874-00306059 preoccupation with worship his sYUUnNfmaSu-01265-00306060-00306242 detachment from worldly life and his sYUUnNfmaSu-01266-00306243-00306545 miracles such depictions also include sYUUnNfmaSu-01267-00306546-00306722 advice and sermons which are attributed sYUUnNfmaSu-01268-00306723-00307010 to him later suffrage commentaries sYUUnNfmaSu-01269-00307011-00307238 adapted material from Christian Gospels sYUUnNfmaSu-01270-00307239-00307406 which were consistent with their ascetic sYUUnNfmaSu-01271-00307407-00307712 portrayal Sufi philosopher urban era be sYUUnNfmaSu-01272-00307713-00308009 described Jesus as the seal of universal sYUUnNfmaSu-01273-00308010-00308285 holiness due to the quality of his faith sYUUnNfmaSu-01274-00308286-00308513 and because he holds in his hands the sYUUnNfmaSu-01275-00308514-00308717 keys of living breath and because he is sYUUnNfmaSu-01276-00308718-00308945 at present in a state of deprivation and sYUUnNfmaSu-01277-00308946-00309260 journeying the Gospel of Barnabas which sYUUnNfmaSu-01278-00309261-00309440 is generally agreed to correspond with sYUUnNfmaSu-01279-00309441-00309581 the one found in the two known sYUUnNfmaSu-01280-00309582-00309752 manuscripts and is reported to be sYUUnNfmaSu-01281-00309753-00310087 contained in maryska manuscript BN MMS sYUUnNfmaSu-01282-00310088-00310409 9600 53 in Madrid claims that Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01283-00310410-00310652 predicted the advent of Muhammad this sYUUnNfmaSu-01284-00310653-00310934 was written about 1634 by ibrahim al sYUUnNfmaSu-01285-00310935-00311231 tabouli in tunisia while describing how sYUUnNfmaSu-01286-00311232-00311447 the Bible predicts Muhammad he speaks of sYUUnNfmaSu-01287-00311448-00311723 the gospel of st. Barnabas where one can sYUUnNfmaSu-01288-00311724-00312035 find the light y hace mismo and sYUUnNfmaSu-01289-00312036-00312221 evangelio de san barnaba sYUUnNfmaSu-01290-00312222-00312611 donde SE hal are Allah loose the first sYUUnNfmaSu-01291-00312612-00312817 published account of the gospel was in sYUUnNfmaSu-01292-00312818-00313067 1717 when a brief reference to the sYUUnNfmaSu-01293-00313068-00313262 Spanish text is found in dura lygian sYUUnNfmaSu-01294-00313263-00313496 maha medica by Adrian Relan and then in sYUUnNfmaSu-01295-00313497-00313787 1718 a much more detailed description of sYUUnNfmaSu-01296-00313788-00314018 the Italian text by the Irish deist John sYUUnNfmaSu-01297-00314019-00314365 Tolin sYUUnNfmaSu-01298-00314366-00314876 topic appearance sYUUnNfmaSu-01299-00314877-00315143 based upon several hadith narrations of sYUUnNfmaSu-01300-00315144-00315329 Muhammad Jesus can be physically sYUUnNfmaSu-01301-00315330-00315518 described thus with any differences in sYUUnNfmaSu-01302-00315519-00315752 Jesus physical description being due to sYUUnNfmaSu-01303-00315753-00315944 Muhammad describing him when seeing him sYUUnNfmaSu-01304-00315945-00316139 at different occasions such as during sYUUnNfmaSu-01305-00316140-00316295 his ascension to heaven or when sYUUnNfmaSu-01306-00316296-00316517 describing Jesus during Jesus second sYUUnNfmaSu-01307-00316518-00316772 coming a well-built man of medium sYUUnNfmaSu-01308-00316773-00317006 moderate average height and stature with sYUUnNfmaSu-01309-00317007-00317336 a broad chest straight lank slightly sYUUnNfmaSu-01310-00317337-00317522 curly long hair that fell between his sYUUnNfmaSu-01311-00317523-00317876 shoulders sYUUnNfmaSu-01312-00317877-00318391 topic C also sYUUnNfmaSu-01313-00318392-00318888 topic notes sYUUnNfmaSu-01314-00318889-00319406 topic references sYUUnNfmaSu-01315-00319407-00319937 topic citations sYUUnNfmaSu-01316-00319938-00320471 topic bibliography sYUUnNfmaSu-01317-00320472-00321221 topic further reading Lawson Todd 2009 sYUUnNfmaSu-01318-00321222-00321506 the crucifixion and the Koran a study in sYUUnNfmaSu-01319-00321507-00321806 the history of Muslim thought oxford one sYUUnNfmaSu-01320-00321807-00322142 world publications ISBN 1 billion eight sYUUnNfmaSu-01321-00322143-00322337 hundred fifty-one million six hundred sYUUnNfmaSu-01322-00322338-00322568 eighty-six thousand three hundred sixty sYUUnNfmaSu-01323-00322569-00322621 three sYUUnNfmaSu-01324-00322622-00322967 retrieved July 28 2012 pair endure sYUUnNfmaSu-01325-00322968-00323357 Jeffrey 2013 Jesus in the Quran one sYUUnNfmaSu-01326-00323358-00323771 world publications ISBN 978 oh four one sYUUnNfmaSu-01327-00323772-00324038 five seven three four six three nine sYUUnNfmaSu-01328-00324039-00324482 Slade Darren em January 2014 Arabia hae sYUUnNfmaSu-01329-00324483-00324857 re si um f er ax Arabia bearer of sYUUnNfmaSu-01330-00324858-00325115 heresies schismatics Christianity's sYUUnNfmaSu-01331-00325116-00325346 potential influence on Muhammad and the sYUUnNfmaSu-01332-00325347-00325841 Quran PDF American Theological inquiry 7 sYUUnNfmaSu-01333-00325842-00326264 143 253 archived from the original PDF sYUUnNfmaSu-01334-00326265-00326773 on the 2nd of February 2014 wat WM 1991 sYUUnNfmaSu-01335-00326774-00327053 Muslim Christian encounters perceptions sYUUnNfmaSu-01336-00327054-00327350 and misperceptions route Lidge is B sYUUnNfmaSu-01337-00327351-00327978 no.41 505 for 109 sYUUnNfmaSu-01338-00327979-00328528 topic external links sYUUnNfmaSu-01339-00328529-00328774 Jesus a summary of the points about sYUUnNfmaSu-01340-00328775-00329017 which Islam and Christianity agree and sYUUnNfmaSu-01341-00329018-00329281 disagree dr. Alan godless University of sYUUnNfmaSu-01342-00329282-00329424 Georgia sYUUnNfmaSu-01343-00329425-00329722 what do Muslims think about Jesus royal sYUUnNfmaSu-01344-00329723-00330076 embassy of Saudi Arabia here's how Jesus sYUUnNfmaSu-01345-00330077-00330345 is depicted in Islam business insider sYUUnNfmaSu-01346-00330346-00330781 Jesus through Muslim eyes BBC the story sYUUnNfmaSu-01347-00330782-00331243 of Jesus through Iranian eyes ABC News sZe3YDduFZA-00000-00000030-00001028 [Music] sZe3YDduFZA-00001-00001029-00001449 [Applause] sZe3YDduFZA-00002-00001450-00001697 in this module we are going to talk sZe3YDduFZA-00003-00001698-00002043 about financing of energy projects sZe3YDduFZA-00004-00002044-00002350 previously we've been looking at energy sZe3YDduFZA-00005-00002351-00002608 economics and in energy economics we sZe3YDduFZA-00006-00002609-00003126 looked at how we can look at an upfront sZe3YDduFZA-00007-00003127-00003602 c0 which is an initial investment and sZe3YDduFZA-00008-00003603-00004675 then we were getting returns a 1 a 2 a n sZe3YDduFZA-00009-00004676-00004976 so this was typically for a project sZe3YDduFZA-00010-00004977-00005315 where we are looking at a tenure of the sZe3YDduFZA-00011-00005316-00005551 project of n years we had an upfront sZe3YDduFZA-00012-00005552-00005986 investment and we compared the benefits sZe3YDduFZA-00013-00005987-00006136 with the costs and we looked at sZe3YDduFZA-00014-00006137-00006320 different ways of doing this the net sZe3YDduFZA-00015-00006321-00006523 present value benefit cost ratio sZe3YDduFZA-00016-00006525-00006817 internal rate of return the life cycle sZe3YDduFZA-00017-00006818-00007088 costing annualized life cycle costing at sZe3YDduFZA-00018-00007089-00007423 that time we did not bother about where sZe3YDduFZA-00019-00007425-00007652 we are getting this initial investment sZe3YDduFZA-00020-00007653-00007964 from the c0 and that is what we will be sZe3YDduFZA-00021-00007965-00008228 talking about in this module how do we sZe3YDduFZA-00022-00008229-00008617 finance or get the investment required sZe3YDduFZA-00023-00008618-00009088 to actually implement or initiate a sZe3YDduFZA-00024-00009089-00009691 large energy project so let's start with sZe3YDduFZA-00025-00009692-00010220 seeing that in that session we talked sZe3YDduFZA-00026-00010221-00010463 about building a solar thermal power sZe3YDduFZA-00027-00010464-00010792 plant and in a solar thermal power plant sZe3YDduFZA-00028-00010793-00011239 you will have the solar field that means sZe3YDduFZA-00029-00011240-00011464 you'll have for instance you have sZe3YDduFZA-00030-00011465-00011723 parabolic concentrators where you have sZe3YDduFZA-00031-00011724-00011992 the solar insolation coming in that is sZe3YDduFZA-00032-00011993-00012392 concentrating the energy to a working sZe3YDduFZA-00033-00012393-00012613 fluid normally that is a heat transfer sZe3YDduFZA-00034-00012614-00012968 oil that heat transfer oil is then sZe3YDduFZA-00035-00012969-00013130 heated to us sZe3YDduFZA-00036-00013131-00013412 high temperature in some of these cases sZe3YDduFZA-00037-00013413-00013565 it may be three ninety four hundred sZe3YDduFZA-00038-00013566-00013835 degrees centigrade that heat transfer sZe3YDduFZA-00039-00013836-00014380 oil then is used to generate steam in a sZe3YDduFZA-00040-00014381-00014684 heat exchanger that he take steam then sZe3YDduFZA-00041-00014685-00015022 is used to drive a turbine and generate sZe3YDduFZA-00042-00015023-00015440 power that shaft power that is connected sZe3YDduFZA-00043-00015441-00015616 to a generator and get electric sZe3YDduFZA-00044-00015618-00015934 generator you have Alexa T which then is sZe3YDduFZA-00045-00015935-00016244 transmitted to the grid so in all of sZe3YDduFZA-00046-00016244-00016433 these components if you look at the sZe3YDduFZA-00047-00016434-00016631 components if we want to estimate the sZe3YDduFZA-00048-00016632-00016900 different cost components of this we sZe3YDduFZA-00049-00016901-00017200 have different components the solar sZe3YDduFZA-00050-00017201-00017654 field the turbine and the solar sZe3YDduFZA-00051-00017655-00017942 insolation so we need to estimate based sZe3YDduFZA-00052-00017943-00018296 on the so we start by looking at for a sZe3YDduFZA-00053-00018297-00018494 given location we will know what is the sZe3YDduFZA-00054-00018495-00018749 solar insulation from that insulation sZe3YDduFZA-00055-00018750-00018971 for a particular output we can estimate sZe3YDduFZA-00056-00018972-00019297 what will be the solar field area based sZe3YDduFZA-00057-00019298-00019496 on that you have the solar field cost sZe3YDduFZA-00058-00019497-00019831 the land area the land cost and the heat sZe3YDduFZA-00059-00019832-00020072 transfer fluid and its cost so with all sZe3YDduFZA-00060-00020073-00020438 of this we get also the power plant the sZe3YDduFZA-00061-00020439-00020800 power turbine and the generator and the sZe3YDduFZA-00062-00020801-00020990 heat exchangers and then you get the sZe3YDduFZA-00063-00020991-00021244 power block and the capital cost and sZe3YDduFZA-00064-00021245-00021569 from all this this capital cost and we sZe3YDduFZA-00065-00021570-00021794 can analyze it based on life discount sZe3YDduFZA-00066-00021795-00022016 rate and we can calculate the sZe3YDduFZA-00067-00022017-00022228 replacement cost the capacity factor sZe3YDduFZA-00068-00022229-00022481 this is in terms of the overall cost sZe3YDduFZA-00069-00022482-00022841 analysis when we want to look at now the sZe3YDduFZA-00070-00022842-00023237 cost the total capital cost that can sZe3YDduFZA-00071-00023238-00023612 happen in terms of we may use our own sZe3YDduFZA-00072-00023613-00024028 finance our own equity or the company sZe3YDduFZA-00073-00024029-00024464 itself puts in the money or we can take sZe3YDduFZA-00074-00024465-00024731 a loan and we can finance it and we have sZe3YDduFZA-00075-00024732-00024938 to father loan we will have to repay the sZe3YDduFZA-00076-00024939-00025346 loan and then we can see for the equity sZe3YDduFZA-00077-00025347-00025583 what is the rate of return on the equity sZe3YDduFZA-00078-00025584-00025856 and so typically when we look at this we sZe3YDduFZA-00079-00025857-00026027 are trying to see whether or not the sZe3YDduFZA-00080-00026027-00026172 company should invest sZe3YDduFZA-00081-00026173-00026430 and of course in that there are choices sZe3YDduFZA-00082-00026431-00026764 in terms of where will the funds come sZe3YDduFZA-00083-00026764-00027021 from and typically we are looking at sZe3YDduFZA-00084-00027022-00027493 funding coming from equity or debt that sZe3YDduFZA-00085-00027494-00027702 means your own money or you are sZe3YDduFZA-00086-00027703-00027937 borrowing the money from somewhere so sZe3YDduFZA-00087-00027938-00028279 let us look now at a little bit of the sZe3YDduFZA-00088-00028280-00028614 basics of financing when we talk about a sZe3YDduFZA-00089-00028616-00029089 project the project is a well defined sZe3YDduFZA-00090-00029089-00029332 entity for instance we talk about wind sZe3YDduFZA-00091-00029333-00029643 based or by wind turbine wind field a sZe3YDduFZA-00092-00029644-00029707 salata sZe3YDduFZA-00093-00029708-00030004 a solar power generator a particular sZe3YDduFZA-00094-00030005-00030477 heat exchanger these are all specific sZe3YDduFZA-00095-00030478-00030739 projects if you look at let's say you sZe3YDduFZA-00096-00030739-00031039 are building a road that's a fixed sZe3YDduFZA-00097-00031039-00031267 project for a particular goal with a sZe3YDduFZA-00098-00031268-00031477 particular time period and then you can sZe3YDduFZA-00099-00031477-00031740 look at the investment so in each of sZe3YDduFZA-00100-00031741-00032089 these projects there will be a profile sZe3YDduFZA-00101-00032089-00032368 of risks and returns that means there sZe3YDduFZA-00102-00032369-00032605 are some uncertainties or risks involved sZe3YDduFZA-00103-00032606-00032806 specially if we are talking about new sZe3YDduFZA-00104-00032807-00033151 technologies and then based on the risks sZe3YDduFZA-00105-00033152-00033382 based on making the investment you will sZe3YDduFZA-00106-00033383-00033571 get returns based on the benefits that sZe3YDduFZA-00107-00033572-00033949 you get from the project so the whole sZe3YDduFZA-00108-00033950-00034227 issue when we talk about financing is to sZe3YDduFZA-00109-00034228-00034555 estimate what kind of risks and what are sZe3YDduFZA-00110-00034556-00034762 the trade-offs between the risks and the sZe3YDduFZA-00111-00034763-00035218 returns so in general there might be a sZe3YDduFZA-00112-00035219-00035473 credit risk that means the project sZe3YDduFZA-00113-00035474-00035755 whoever is sponsoring the project how sZe3YDduFZA-00114-00035756-00036055 creditworthy is that individual or sZe3YDduFZA-00115-00036056-00036330 company and what is the guarantee that sZe3YDduFZA-00116-00036331-00036714 they will actually return the money and sZe3YDduFZA-00117-00036715-00036996 once they get the revenues so there is a sZe3YDduFZA-00118-00036997-00037252 credit risk and there is a there are sZe3YDduFZA-00119-00037253-00037446 commercial risks so in the case of sZe3YDduFZA-00120-00037447-00037683 commercial risks there could be a risk sZe3YDduFZA-00121-00037684-00037902 related to the technology if you are sZe3YDduFZA-00122-00037903-00038098 trying out a new technology for the sZe3YDduFZA-00123-00038099-00038445 first time it may be you have estimated sZe3YDduFZA-00124-00038446-00038646 how it will perform but actual sZe3YDduFZA-00125-00038647-00038908 performance may not be the same so it sZe3YDduFZA-00126-00038909-00039148 may be a proven technology or not in sZe3YDduFZA-00127-00039149-00039361 some cases there may be a risk in terms sZe3YDduFZA-00128-00039362-00039558 of resources for instance sZe3YDduFZA-00129-00039559-00039810 many of the new plants which were sZe3YDduFZA-00130-00039811-00040170 installed in the case of wind the wind sZe3YDduFZA-00131-00040171-00040412 speeds were much lower than what was sZe3YDduFZA-00132-00040413-00040710 expected and so the capacity factors or sZe3YDduFZA-00133-00040711-00040917 the amount of generation that were being sZe3YDduFZA-00134-00040918-00041304 obtained were relatively less and with sZe3YDduFZA-00135-00041305-00041526 the result than the revenues were less sZe3YDduFZA-00136-00041527-00041778 similar kinds of problems have happened sZe3YDduFZA-00137-00041779-00041985 with solar insulation sometimes there sZe3YDduFZA-00138-00041986-00042189 have been sites where the solar sZe3YDduFZA-00139-00042190-00042444 insulation data has not been mapped over sZe3YDduFZA-00140-00042445-00042786 a long period and after we installed we sZe3YDduFZA-00141-00042787-00043005 expected a certain we installed it based sZe3YDduFZA-00142-00043006-00043200 on certain design values of solar sZe3YDduFZA-00143-00043201-00043533 radiation incident and actual solar sZe3YDduFZA-00144-00043534-00043865 radiation was lower with the result that sZe3YDduFZA-00145-00043866-00044199 the output was lower than expected and sZe3YDduFZA-00146-00044200-00044526 there could be environmental risks for sZe3YDduFZA-00147-00044527-00045107 instance if we think in terms of a large sZe3YDduFZA-00148-00045108-00045351 hydro project or let's say a large sZe3YDduFZA-00149-00045352-00045594 nuclear project for instance there was sZe3YDduFZA-00150-00045595-00045963 the there is this project which was the sZe3YDduFZA-00151-00045964-00046287 VB ours with VB years with Russian sZe3YDduFZA-00152-00046288-00046652 technology in kuden Coulomb and the sZe3YDduFZA-00153-00046653-00046911 problem in that has been there have been sZe3YDduFZA-00154-00046912-00047343 strong local opposition with the result sZe3YDduFZA-00155-00047344-00047583 that there have been delays and this has sZe3YDduFZA-00156-00047584-00047868 this again associates with it a certain sZe3YDduFZA-00157-00047869-00048149 amount of risks there at the extreme end sZe3YDduFZA-00158-00048150-00048521 the project the environmental impacts sZe3YDduFZA-00159-00048522-00048777 and the opposition to the project the sZe3YDduFZA-00160-00048778-00048960 actual environmental impacts of the sZe3YDduFZA-00161-00048961-00049187 perceived environmental impact may sZe3YDduFZA-00162-00049188-00049506 result in the project actually getting sZe3YDduFZA-00163-00049507-00049779 stalled it may go to the courts and the sZe3YDduFZA-00164-00049780-00050004 courts may go against state so there sZe3YDduFZA-00165-00050005-00050226 could be various issues and that that is sZe3YDduFZA-00166-00050227-00050592 another risk which the company or the sZe3YDduFZA-00167-00050593-00050940 project developer has to take there sZe3YDduFZA-00168-00050941-00051251 could be a problem in terms of revenues sZe3YDduFZA-00169-00051252-00051576 for instance in order to mitigate this sZe3YDduFZA-00170-00051577-00051908 risk the government in the Indian sZe3YDduFZA-00171-00051909-00052352 context you created the Joe John the sZe3YDduFZA-00172-00052353-00052671 National Solar Mission and in the Solar sZe3YDduFZA-00173-00052672-00052926 Mission it was decided sZe3YDduFZA-00174-00052927-00053265 for all the new solar projects there sZe3YDduFZA-00175-00053266-00053715 would be a separate entity called which sZe3YDduFZA-00176-00053716-00053997 would be a joint venture set up jointly sZe3YDduFZA-00177-00053998-00054294 by the NTP C which would guarantee that sZe3YDduFZA-00178-00054295-00054655 the project always got a fixed amount of sZe3YDduFZA-00179-00054657-00055188 revenue and this was the envy BN which sZe3YDduFZA-00180-00055189-00055590 was buying the Alexa T from the new sZe3YDduFZA-00181-00055591-00055899 solar projects and it was sheltering it sZe3YDduFZA-00182-00055900-00056357 from the disk um finally the the N BBN sZe3YDduFZA-00183-00056358-00056712 has to have the discounts on the sZe3YDduFZA-00184-00056713-00056946 distribution companies taking or the sZe3YDduFZA-00185-00056947-00057324 solar Alexa T and one of the risks is sZe3YDduFZA-00186-00057325-00057882 that if for instance the demand we have sZe3YDduFZA-00187-00057883-00058194 X created excess capacity and then there sZe3YDduFZA-00188-00058195-00058454 is not sufficient demand then it is sZe3YDduFZA-00189-00058455-00058722 possible that there may not be companies sZe3YDduFZA-00190-00058723-00058986 who are interested in purchasing Daria sZe3YDduFZA-00191-00058987-00059196 Lake City at that price so even though sZe3YDduFZA-00192-00059197-00059369 there is a guaranteed price there might sZe3YDduFZA-00193-00059370-00059646 be a problem in terms of revenue the sZe3YDduFZA-00194-00059647-00059778 operation and maintenance requirements sZe3YDduFZA-00195-00059779-00060182 in case there are issues related to OEM sZe3YDduFZA-00196-00060183-00060360 and there are additional operation sZe3YDduFZA-00197-00060361-00060641 maintenance costs if there are shutdowns sZe3YDduFZA-00198-00060642-00060901 or there are problems with some of these sZe3YDduFZA-00199-00060902-00061188 onm operation and maintenance problems sZe3YDduFZA-00200-00061189-00061473 this can also be another source of risks sZe3YDduFZA-00201-00061474-00061878 in terms of the returns and the project sZe3YDduFZA-00202-00061879-00062138 costs they could be cost overruns there sZe3YDduFZA-00203-00062139-00062409 could be project delays and we can look sZe3YDduFZA-00204-00062410-00062705 at how much costs are put and how much sZe3YDduFZA-00205-00062707-00062949 we have to actually pay out and how much sZe3YDduFZA-00206-00062950-00063230 we are getting in and then what is the sZe3YDduFZA-00207-00063232-00063450 mode of financing there is a financing sZe3YDduFZA-00208-00063451-00063701 risk and what is the cost of capital so sZe3YDduFZA-00209-00063702-00064076 this is essentially overall picture of sZe3YDduFZA-00210-00064077-00064463 some of the kind of risks and returns so sZe3YDduFZA-00211-00064464-00064706 s when we are talking of financing we sZe3YDduFZA-00212-00064707-00065006 are differentiating between if we look sZe3YDduFZA-00213-00065007-00065501 at this C 0 C 0 will be equal to the sum sZe3YDduFZA-00214-00065502-00066187 of the equity sZe3YDduFZA-00215-00066188-00066905 less debt equity and debt so the the sZe3YDduFZA-00216-00066906-00067962 fraction of debt is the D by c0 and sZe3YDduFZA-00217-00067963-00068249 depending on normally whenever one sZe3YDduFZA-00218-00068250-00068496 thinks in terms of taking alone and sZe3YDduFZA-00219-00068497-00068865 there will always be a certain minimum sZe3YDduFZA-00220-00068866-00069125 amount of equity or your own sZe3YDduFZA-00221-00069126-00069405 contribution that you need to pay so the sZe3YDduFZA-00222-00069406-00069668 debt by definition would be the sZe3YDduFZA-00223-00069669-00069953 acquisition of funds by borrowing and sZe3YDduFZA-00224-00069954-00070244 this could be either corporate or sZe3YDduFZA-00225-00070245-00070451 project loans or it could be a leasing sZe3YDduFZA-00226-00070452-00070878 arrangement and equity is the is your sZe3YDduFZA-00227-00070879-00071079 own is the promoters own contribution sZe3YDduFZA-00228-00071080-00071346 and it could also be done in terms of sZe3YDduFZA-00229-00071347-00071571 selling some of the shares for raising sZe3YDduFZA-00230-00071572-00071806 the capital so that you give someone a sZe3YDduFZA-00231-00071807-00072165 share of the company in addition to that sZe3YDduFZA-00232-00072166-00072401 we could also have financing in the form sZe3YDduFZA-00233-00072402-00072642 of grants and guarantees and this is sZe3YDduFZA-00234-00072643-00073001 especially true for relatively clean sZe3YDduFZA-00235-00073002-00073256 energy technologies in the case of sZe3YDduFZA-00236-00073257-00073473 something that the government would like sZe3YDduFZA-00237-00073474-00073728 to do in new technologies you may sZe3YDduFZA-00238-00073729-00073969 actually get a certain amount of your sZe3YDduFZA-00239-00073970-00074310 initial investment actually paid for in sZe3YDduFZA-00240-00074311-00074490 the form of a grant which does not need sZe3YDduFZA-00241-00074491-00074817 to be repaid in the case of debt this is sZe3YDduFZA-00242-00074818-00075021 something which will result in some sZe3YDduFZA-00243-00075022-00075186 repayment in the future sZe3YDduFZA-00244-00075187-00075411 so essentially what will happen is that sZe3YDduFZA-00245-00075412-00075978 if you look at the initial thing is we sZe3YDduFZA-00246-00075979-00076697 saw we had c0 and we had all of these sZe3YDduFZA-00247-00076698-00077565 that is your a k ay-one ay-two tendril a sZe3YDduFZA-00248-00077566-00078303 k a n and this is c0 now if instead of sZe3YDduFZA-00249-00078304-00078729 putting the entire amount c0 here we put sZe3YDduFZA-00250-00078730-00079085 only a fraction of this which is the sZe3YDduFZA-00251-00079086-00079423 equity sZe3YDduFZA-00252-00079424-00079816 which is nothing but one minus the sZe3YDduFZA-00253-00079817-00080554 fraction debt into c0 and this remaining sZe3YDduFZA-00254-00080555-00080884 amount is the amount which is being put sZe3YDduFZA-00255-00080885-00081343 by the company giving the loan and that sZe3YDduFZA-00256-00081344-00082156 is the debt this is being invested and sZe3YDduFZA-00257-00082157-00082413 so actually we are only putting this sZe3YDduFZA-00258-00082414-00082759 equity as a result of the security we sZe3YDduFZA-00259-00082760-00083296 have to repay the loan zone repayment sZe3YDduFZA-00260-00083297-00084082 the repayment each year till the sZe3YDduFZA-00261-00084083-00084418 duration of the loan okay so whatever is sZe3YDduFZA-00262-00084419-00084955 the term of the loan and L we have the sZe3YDduFZA-00263-00084956-00085201 loan repayment so the question then sZe3YDduFZA-00264-00085202-00085465 becomes that in each year what we will sZe3YDduFZA-00265-00085466-00085738 have is we will have now the benefit sZe3YDduFZA-00266-00085739-00086305 stream will become a 1 minus L R or a K sZe3YDduFZA-00267-00086306-00086776 minus L R and the question is should we sZe3YDduFZA-00268-00086777-00087007 take the loan to what extent should we sZe3YDduFZA-00269-00087008-00087244 take the loan in some cases we may not sZe3YDduFZA-00270-00087245-00087430 have the option because we may not have sZe3YDduFZA-00271-00087431-00087739 enough money to pay c 0 and so this is sZe3YDduFZA-00272-00087740-00088009 the kind of issue which is there how sZe3YDduFZA-00273-00088010-00088228 much should I take in terms of debt and sZe3YDduFZA-00274-00088229-00088513 how much should be equity and of course sZe3YDduFZA-00275-00088514-00088753 in most of these cases what happens is sZe3YDduFZA-00276-00088754-00089053 that there is a leverage ratio now but sZe3YDduFZA-00277-00089054-00089275 there is a minimum amount of your own sZe3YDduFZA-00278-00089276-00089572 contribution so typically we will do sZe3YDduFZA-00279-00089573-00089809 some examples we will see whether you sZe3YDduFZA-00280-00089810-00090750 have debt to equity let's say 70 30 or sZe3YDduFZA-00281-00090751-00091237 50 50 and we will see the effect and of sZe3YDduFZA-00282-00091238-00091494 course this will depend on for the law sZe3YDduFZA-00283-00091495-00091675 and there will be an interest rate and sZe3YDduFZA-00284-00091676-00091971 then we will convert that loan into sZe3YDduFZA-00285-00091972-00092272 equivalent annual payments and you can sZe3YDduFZA-00286-00092273-00092485 see in many of the cases even when you sZe3YDduFZA-00287-00092486-00092815 buy some if you are buying a sZe3YDduFZA-00288-00092816-00093174 or you're buying high-end phone you can sZe3YDduFZA-00289-00093175-00093468 buy it out outright or you can also pay sZe3YDduFZA-00290-00093469-00093673 it in installments so we will see how to sZe3YDduFZA-00291-00093674-00093880 make that calculation of these payment sZe3YDduFZA-00292-00093881-00094117 in installments so typically what sZe3YDduFZA-00293-00094118-00094372 happens is for large well-defined sZe3YDduFZA-00294-00094373-00094680 projects we can have a way in which we sZe3YDduFZA-00295-00094681-00094909 can talk in terms of project financing sZe3YDduFZA-00296-00094910-00095167 and see where the money is going to come sZe3YDduFZA-00297-00095168-00095443 from in general we can decide whether to sZe3YDduFZA-00298-00095444-00095812 choose between debt or equity and then sZe3YDduFZA-00299-00095813-00096049 we can see a way in which we calculate sZe3YDduFZA-00300-00096050-00096294 and find out which ratio of debt equity sZe3YDduFZA-00301-00096295-00096567 is good for us for a particular project sZe3YDduFZA-00302-00096568-00096787 so let's look at a little bit of sZe3YDduFZA-00303-00096788-00097087 background and history and before we do sZe3YDduFZA-00304-00097088-00097293 this typically what will happen is that sZe3YDduFZA-00305-00097294-00097743 in general there will be a risk return sZe3YDduFZA-00306-00097744-00098346 for profile so typically for any project sZe3YDduFZA-00307-00098347-00098749 we get some returns and then there are sZe3YDduFZA-00308-00098750-00099262 certain risks and typically there will sZe3YDduFZA-00309-00099263-00100465 be this is the acceptable for this is sZe3YDduFZA-00310-00100466-00100893 the acceptable risk for a given return sZe3YDduFZA-00311-00100894-00101305 and if your risk if your risk is less sZe3YDduFZA-00312-00101306-00102271 than that then we will invest and if it sZe3YDduFZA-00313-00102272-00103317 is more do not invest so this is the sZe3YDduFZA-00314-00103318-00104023 risk return profile and this will be the sZe3YDduFZA-00315-00104024-00104352 characteristic of a particular sZe3YDduFZA-00316-00104353-00104713 individual or a company which is making sZe3YDduFZA-00317-00104714-00104923 these investments and then we try and sZe3YDduFZA-00318-00104924-00105082 see what kind of risk of course sZe3YDduFZA-00319-00105083-00105295 explicitly when you want to think in sZe3YDduFZA-00320-00105296-00105479 terms of risk and risk quantification sZe3YDduFZA-00321-00105480-00105727 it's a little tricky and then there are sZe3YDduFZA-00322-00105728-00106110 uncertainties in all of this okay sZe3YDduFZA-00323-00106111-00106386 so let's again we've talked a little bit sZe3YDduFZA-00324-00106387-00106633 about the risk but let's let's just list sZe3YDduFZA-00325-00106633-00106858 out all the risks which are there so sZe3YDduFZA-00326-00106858-00107056 then we talked about credit risk in sZe3YDduFZA-00327-00107057-00107439 terms of credit worthiness construction sZe3YDduFZA-00328-00107440-00107814 and development risk again and sometimes sZe3YDduFZA-00329-00107815-00107968 when you are going ahead with the sZe3YDduFZA-00330-00107969-00108152 construction and development and sZe3YDduFZA-00331-00108153-00108378 especially let's say we are talking of a sZe3YDduFZA-00332-00108379-00108706 metro and there are certain areas where sZe3YDduFZA-00333-00108707-00108958 you need to get right-of-way or you need sZe3YDduFZA-00334-00108958-00109239 to get the land being cleared and you sZe3YDduFZA-00335-00109240-00109573 need to and if that there is opposition sZe3YDduFZA-00336-00109574-00109803 and you do not get that you may need to sZe3YDduFZA-00337-00109804-00110040 rework your plans and so that's the sZe3YDduFZA-00338-00110041-00110194 construction and development risk sZe3YDduFZA-00339-00110195-00110484 operating commercial risks we saw that sZe3YDduFZA-00340-00110485-00110811 in terms of resources we saw that in sZe3YDduFZA-00341-00110812-00111027 terms of technology we saw that in terms sZe3YDduFZA-00342-00111028-00111373 of onm in terms of environment political sZe3YDduFZA-00343-00111374-00111660 risk now this is you would see that sZe3YDduFZA-00344-00111661-00112023 often that a particular government opts sZe3YDduFZA-00345-00112024-00112357 for a project and if that's a high sZe3YDduFZA-00346-00112358-00112645 profile project which has had opposition sZe3YDduFZA-00347-00112646-00112906 if the government changes the new sZe3YDduFZA-00348-00112907-00113160 government can always reassess the sZe3YDduFZA-00349-00113161-00113385 project and so there is a risk in terms sZe3YDduFZA-00350-00113386-00113679 of that the normally government's try to sZe3YDduFZA-00351-00113680-00113923 have continuity so that you try to honor sZe3YDduFZA-00352-00113924-00114153 commitments which are done but sometimes sZe3YDduFZA-00353-00114154-00114536 there are issues for instance a in sZe3YDduFZA-00354-00114537-00114887 Andhra Pradesh the when a new government sZe3YDduFZA-00355-00114888-00115173 took over and Telangana when the new sZe3YDduFZA-00356-00115174-00115444 government took over they actually said sZe3YDduFZA-00357-00115445-00115740 that we will relook at all the Power sZe3YDduFZA-00358-00115741-00115914 Purchase Agreements which were signed sZe3YDduFZA-00359-00115915-00116158 with renewable companies now these power sZe3YDduFZA-00360-00116158-00116388 purchase agreements were signed for a sZe3YDduFZA-00361-00116389-00116859 period of 25 years and now the developer sZe3YDduFZA-00362-00116860-00117153 or the company which is owning this has sZe3YDduFZA-00363-00117154-00117493 the issue of renegotiating the prices sZe3YDduFZA-00364-00117494-00117748 and this has become a big issue sZe3YDduFZA-00365-00117749-00118096 specially in the case of solar sZe3YDduFZA-00366-00118097-00118302 photovoltaics where the prices have sZe3YDduFZA-00367-00118303-00118578 really come down drastically when we sZe3YDduFZA-00368-00118579-00118908 started off the initial feed-in tariffs sZe3YDduFZA-00369-00118909-00119253 we had Alexa T at 11 rupees per kilowatt sZe3YDduFZA-00370-00119254-00119333 hour now sZe3YDduFZA-00371-00119333-00119618 signing agreements at two rupees 50 sZe3YDduFZA-00372-00119619-00119996 paisa per kilowatt-hour naturally many sZe3YDduFZA-00373-00119997-00120257 of the distribution companies want to sZe3YDduFZA-00374-00120258-00120511 relook at the agreements which were sZe3YDduFZA-00375-00120513-00120815 signed earlier but please remember these sZe3YDduFZA-00376-00120816-00121049 agreements were done in a regime where sZe3YDduFZA-00377-00121050-00121280 renewables was considered to be more sZe3YDduFZA-00378-00121281-00121490 risky there was a technology risk there sZe3YDduFZA-00379-00121491-00121754 was a market risk and there was a legal sZe3YDduFZA-00380-00121755-00122167 process by which the developer and the sZe3YDduFZA-00381-00122168-00122426 distribution company signed an agreement sZe3YDduFZA-00382-00122427-00122734 at a particular price there could be sZe3YDduFZA-00383-00122735-00123077 financial risks and the risks could be sZe3YDduFZA-00384-00123078-00123578 in terms of some of the companies which sZe3YDduFZA-00385-00123579-00123893 are financing having problems and some sZe3YDduFZA-00386-00123894-00124220 of the companies which are which were sZe3YDduFZA-00387-00124221-00124532 participating in the project having a sZe3YDduFZA-00388-00124533-00124994 lot of outstanding funds and the there sZe3YDduFZA-00389-00124995-00125243 may be risks in terms of payments sZe3YDduFZA-00390-00125244-00125453 specially this is true for many of the sZe3YDduFZA-00391-00125454-00125635 distribution companies which have large sZe3YDduFZA-00392-00125636-00126070 accumulated losses and in the order of sZe3YDduFZA-00393-00126071-00126392 lakhs of crores and then that means that sZe3YDduFZA-00394-00126393-00126701 for instance every unit of Alexa T which sZe3YDduFZA-00395-00126702-00127076 is sold to a distribution company we sZe3YDduFZA-00396-00127077-00127309 actually do something like 80 paisa per sZe3YDduFZA-00397-00127310-00127541 kilowatt hour or 90 paisa per kilo water sZe3YDduFZA-00398-00127542-00127825 so in such a case when such a company sZe3YDduFZA-00399-00127826-00128390 agrees to comes up with a PPA it is sZe3YDduFZA-00400-00128391-00128606 possible that the payments are delayed sZe3YDduFZA-00401-00128607-00128924 or the payments don't happen in the way sZe3YDduFZA-00402-00128925-00129298 it was contacted to be there could be sZe3YDduFZA-00403-00129299-00129535 regulatory or legal risk because the sZe3YDduFZA-00404-00129536-00129755 regulatory regime might change the legal sZe3YDduFZA-00405-00129756-00130117 the legal frameworks may change sZe3YDduFZA-00406-00130118-00130373 environmental risks we already saw this sZe3YDduFZA-00407-00130374-00130933 there could be also certain things for sZe3YDduFZA-00408-00130934-00131366 instance if we created a bus fleet in a sZe3YDduFZA-00409-00131367-00131774 city which was running on diesel and we sZe3YDduFZA-00410-00131775-00131984 created a diesel infrastructure to cater sZe3YDduFZA-00411-00131985-00132317 to this bus fleet and because of the sZe3YDduFZA-00412-00132318-00132509 environmental emissions if it was sZe3YDduFZA-00413-00132510-00132639 decided to ban sZe3YDduFZA-00414-00132640-00132920 diesel vehicles in that particular city sZe3YDduFZA-00415-00132921-00133335 and we went it to K CNG then there would sZe3YDduFZA-00416-00133336-00133569 be an environmental risks for the diesel sZe3YDduFZA-00417-00133570-00133986 supply chain first measure is also known sZe3YDduFZA-00418-00133987-00134232 as an act of God it is something on sZe3YDduFZA-00419-00134233-00134472 which we have no control for instance sZe3YDduFZA-00420-00134473-00134757 you have suddenly a flood or a tsunami sZe3YDduFZA-00421-00134758-00135225 and some kind of an extreme weather sZe3YDduFZA-00422-00135226-00135576 event which causes severe disruptions sZe3YDduFZA-00423-00135577-00136038 and that results in the it affects the sZe3YDduFZA-00424-00136039-00136254 viability of many of the projects this sZe3YDduFZA-00425-00136255-00136545 is not something one can anticipate by sZe3YDduFZA-00426-00136546-00136782 its very definition but this is sZe3YDduFZA-00427-00136783-00137031 something that constitutes a significant sZe3YDduFZA-00428-00137032-00137292 risk and of course you can buy insurance sZe3YDduFZA-00429-00137293-00137862 to sort of cover for that risk sZe3YDduFZA-00430-00137863-00138120 there are two types of different sZe3YDduFZA-00431-00138121-00138452 finances and if you look at it we have a sZe3YDduFZA-00432-00138453-00138782 corporate finance which is financing a sZe3YDduFZA-00433-00138783-00139074 company a company or which is a sZe3YDduFZA-00434-00139075-00139350 multi-purpose organization has many sZe3YDduFZA-00435-00139351-00139602 different products can get into sZe3YDduFZA-00436-00139603-00139842 different lines of business on the other sZe3YDduFZA-00437-00139843-00140043 hand there's a project the project is a sZe3YDduFZA-00438-00140044-00140394 single purpose entity it has a final sZe3YDduFZA-00439-00140395-00140769 goal it has a specified timeline and sZe3YDduFZA-00440-00140770-00141063 that goal is to make a particular sZe3YDduFZA-00441-00141064-00141369 project with a particular output in the sZe3YDduFZA-00442-00141370-00141647 case of financing this there should be a sZe3YDduFZA-00443-00141648-00141984 permanent and an indefinite time horizon sZe3YDduFZA-00444-00141985-00142221 for the equity which is made put in the sZe3YDduFZA-00445-00142222-00142475 case of project finance is a finite sZe3YDduFZA-00446-00142476-00142839 project timeline and often it matches sZe3YDduFZA-00447-00142840-00143331 the life of the project and may also so sZe3YDduFZA-00448-00143332-00143496 that you are getting the returns during sZe3YDduFZA-00449-00143497-00143964 the time the life of the project the sZe3YDduFZA-00450-00143965-00144207 different policies in terms of sZe3YDduFZA-00451-00144208-00144417 reinvestment and dividends and the sZe3YDduFZA-00452-00144418-00144705 corporate management makes the decisions sZe3YDduFZA-00453-00144706-00145020 and it can make that decision its sZe3YDduFZA-00454-00145021-00145206 autonomous from the investors and sZe3YDduFZA-00455-00145207-00145368 creditors of course investors and sZe3YDduFZA-00456-00145369-00145587 creditors are informed in the case of sZe3YDduFZA-00457-00145588-00145806 project finances there's a fixed policy sZe3YDduFZA-00458-00145807-00145989 immediate payout and no sZe3YDduFZA-00459-00145990-00146259 reinvestments aloud and the capital sZe3YDduFZA-00460-00146260-00146475 investment decisions in corporate sZe3YDduFZA-00461-00146476-00146904 finance is opaque to creditors but in sZe3YDduFZA-00462-00146905-00147051 the case of project finance it's sZe3YDduFZA-00463-00147052-00147225 supposed to be transparent to the sZe3YDduFZA-00464-00147226-00147627 creditors the financial structures have sZe3YDduFZA-00465-00147628-00147828 a common form in the case of corporate sZe3YDduFZA-00466-00147829-00148065 finance and in the project finance it's sZe3YDduFZA-00467-00148066-00148362 very very tailor-made and dependent on sZe3YDduFZA-00468-00148363-00148671 the structure or the type of project sZe3YDduFZA-00469-00148672-00148872 which is being built the transaction sZe3YDduFZA-00470-00148873-00149061 costs for corporate finance are sZe3YDduFZA-00471-00149062-00149250 relatively low due to competition from sZe3YDduFZA-00472-00149251-00149484 the providers and for routinized sZe3YDduFZA-00473-00149485-00149757 mechanism short turnaround times project sZe3YDduFZA-00474-00149758-00149931 finance requires high costs due to sZe3YDduFZA-00475-00149932-00150126 documentation and longer gestation sZe3YDduFZA-00476-00150127-00150504 periods size of financing for corporate sZe3YDduFZA-00477-00150505-00150729 finance could be flexible but in project sZe3YDduFZA-00478-00150730-00151173 finance typically we need critical mass sZe3YDduFZA-00479-00151174-00151368 to cover the high transaction cost so sZe3YDduFZA-00480-00151369-00151539 that usually they are in large chunks sZe3YDduFZA-00481-00151540-00151866 and that is why you have these large sZe3YDduFZA-00482-00151867-00152169 solar parks you have installations in sZe3YDduFZA-00483-00152170-00152415 the case of solar which are like six sZe3YDduFZA-00484-00152416-00152610 hundred and forty eight megawatts one of sZe3YDduFZA-00485-00152611-00152855 the largest installations in the world sZe3YDduFZA-00486-00152856-00153180 you know in Tamilnadu and so that means sZe3YDduFZA-00487-00153181-00153381 that you you have a large amount of sZe3YDduFZA-00488-00153382-00153582 financing which is required for this and sZe3YDduFZA-00489-00153583-00154199 then the basis for the evaluation of the sZe3YDduFZA-00490-00154200-00154626 project of the finance for in the case sZe3YDduFZA-00491-00154627-00154821 of corporate finance it depends on the sZe3YDduFZA-00492-00154822-00155067 overall financial health of the entity sZe3YDduFZA-00493-00155068-00155319 the focus is on the balance sheet and sZe3YDduFZA-00494-00155320-00155550 the cash flows in the case of project sZe3YDduFZA-00495-00155551-00155865 finance the it depends on the technical sZe3YDduFZA-00496-00155866-00156018 and economic feasibility of the project sZe3YDduFZA-00497-00156019-00156291 focus on only on the project and the sZe3YDduFZA-00498-00156292-00156558 project assets the cash flows and the sZe3YDduFZA-00499-00156559-00156816 contractual arrangements for the sZe3YDduFZA-00500-00156817-00157070 particular project and corporate finance sZe3YDduFZA-00501-00157071-00157404 relatively has lower costs of capital sZe3YDduFZA-00502-00157405-00157683 while project finance has higher costs sZe3YDduFZA-00503-00157684-00158070 of capital and the corporate finance has sZe3YDduFZA-00504-00158071-00158493 a larger broader div participation by an sZe3YDduFZA-00505-00158494-00158630 investor sZe3YDduFZA-00506-00158631-00158906 bass and has the secondary markets sZe3YDduFZA-00507-00158907-00159230 project finance typically of small group sZe3YDduFZA-00508-00159231-00159497 of funding agencies and there is a sZe3YDduFZA-00509-00159498-00159713 limited secondary market so you can see sZe3YDduFZA-00510-00159714-00159935 that there is a difference distinct sZe3YDduFZA-00511-00159936-00160166 difference between corporate finance and sZe3YDduFZA-00512-00160167-00160480 project finance there are many different sZe3YDduFZA-00513-00160481-00160694 financing instruments and this is from sZe3YDduFZA-00514-00160695-00161237 an IE report on PV projects and you can sZe3YDduFZA-00515-00161238-00161791 see that we can get funding for light sZe3YDduFZA-00516-00161792-00162137 solar photovoltaic projects or small sZe3YDduFZA-00517-00162138-00162362 rural electrification projects and you sZe3YDduFZA-00518-00162363-00162557 can see that they can be from sZe3YDduFZA-00519-00162558-00162857 multilateral Development Bank's like the sZe3YDduFZA-00520-00162858-00163244 World Bank the IMF and the Asian sZe3YDduFZA-00521-00163245-00163517 Development Bank could be bilateral aid sZe3YDduFZA-00522-00163518-00164069 and that means Indo Germany indo-us sZe3YDduFZA-00523-00164070-00164428 and these this can involve loans and sZe3YDduFZA-00524-00164429-00164711 soft loans it can also involve some sZe3YDduFZA-00525-00164712-00164975 grants it can also involve technical sZe3YDduFZA-00526-00164976-00165317 assistance and then we could look at sZe3YDduFZA-00527-00165318-00165629 many funds and foundations that are sZe3YDduFZA-00528-00165630-00165845 interested in the case of such for sZe3YDduFZA-00529-00165846-00166256 sustainable energy for low carbon for sZe3YDduFZA-00530-00166257-00166658 climate and again these are they have sZe3YDduFZA-00531-00166659-00166937 low and soft loans they also have grants sZe3YDduFZA-00532-00166938-00167180 and they have some possibility to do sZe3YDduFZA-00533-00167181-00167435 also equity investments green sZe3YDduFZA-00534-00167436-00167666 investments would be typically equity sZe3YDduFZA-00535-00167667-00167963 investments and then when we look at the sZe3YDduFZA-00536-00167964-00168161 National Development funds they could be sZe3YDduFZA-00537-00168162-00168347 again in the form of loans and sZe3YDduFZA-00538-00168348-00168610 guarantees and technical assistance sZe3YDduFZA-00539-00168611-00168854 commercial loans and investment will be sZe3YDduFZA-00540-00168855-00169109 typically market-based loans they can sZe3YDduFZA-00541-00169110-00169418 also be we can also invest in equity so sZe3YDduFZA-00542-00169419-00169625 this gives you sort of an idea of the sZe3YDduFZA-00543-00169626-00170165 kind of financing modes historically sZe3YDduFZA-00544-00170166-00170405 project finance has been around for sZe3YDduFZA-00545-00170406-00170893 quite some time for more than 700 years sZe3YDduFZA-00546-00170894-00171584 the recorded historical case is the in sZe3YDduFZA-00547-00171585-00172012 about 1300 1299 the English sZe3YDduFZA-00548-00172013-00172420 the English government and in this case sZe3YDduFZA-00549-00172421-00172783 it was the royalty which was ruling sZe3YDduFZA-00550-00172784-00173251 England it financed in Devon a silver sZe3YDduFZA-00551-00173252-00173551 mine and this financing was done by an sZe3YDduFZA-00552-00173552-00173755 Italian Bank of Florentine Bank sZe3YDduFZA-00553-00173756-00174184 Frescobaldi and they provided the funds sZe3YDduFZA-00554-00174185-00174610 to actually mine and start the silver sZe3YDduFZA-00555-00174611-00174988 mine and take extract the silver from it sZe3YDduFZA-00556-00174989-00175438 Frescobaldi was given a contract for a sZe3YDduFZA-00557-00175439-00175801 concession in which one year's lease and sZe3YDduFZA-00558-00175802-00176074 mining it was allowed on this their one sZe3YDduFZA-00559-00176075-00176421 silver mines so the arrangement was that sZe3YDduFZA-00560-00176422-00176907 the bank the Florentine Bank Frescobaldi sZe3YDduFZA-00561-00176908-00177273 provided the entire money for this sZe3YDduFZA-00562-00177274-00177538 development of the mine with the sZe3YDduFZA-00563-00177539-00177787 understanding that whatever they could sZe3YDduFZA-00564-00177788-00178120 extract in the first year belong to them sZe3YDduFZA-00565-00178121-00178510 and that was the full payment for the sZe3YDduFZA-00566-00178511-00178735 financing of the mind so this was the sZe3YDduFZA-00567-00178736-00179158 first example of project finance in the sZe3YDduFZA-00568-00179159-00179833 similar fashion in the in England in the sZe3YDduFZA-00569-00179834-00180115 17th century they used to be sailing sZe3YDduFZA-00570-00180116-00180415 ship voyages and it was financed on a sZe3YDduFZA-00571-00180416-00180850 voyage by voyage basis so in they would sZe3YDduFZA-00572-00180851-00181135 start with a final with a voyage which sZe3YDduFZA-00573-00181136-00181345 was going to a particular targeted sZe3YDduFZA-00574-00181346-00181828 location and they would during the sZe3YDduFZA-00575-00181829-00182068 voyage they would accumulate different sZe3YDduFZA-00576-00182069-00182377 kinds of goods and wealth from various sZe3YDduFZA-00577-00182378-00182833 countries and locations and whatever was sZe3YDduFZA-00578-00182834-00183307 God and traded whatever came back as sZe3YDduFZA-00579-00183308-00183748 cargo and ships these were liquidated so sZe3YDduFZA-00580-00183749-00183937 it means they were sold and the money sZe3YDduFZA-00581-00183938-00184204 collected the proceeds were split among sZe3YDduFZA-00582-00184205-00184542 the investors based on the agreed-upon sZe3YDduFZA-00583-00184543-00184780 formula or the contract which was done sZe3YDduFZA-00584-00184781-00185035 when the ship was financed so that gets sZe3YDduFZA-00585-00185036-00185322 it gets the ship sZe3YDduFZA-00586-00185323-00185661 goes it acquires goods and it buys sZe3YDduFZA-00587-00185662-00185976 things it gets from various places it sZe3YDduFZA-00588-00185977-00186225 then sells these and then the proceeds sZe3YDduFZA-00589-00186226-00186501 are split amongst the investors and sZe3YDduFZA-00590-00186502-00186725 there have been many large projects sZe3YDduFZA-00591-00186726-00187089 including the Nazi oil pipeline of the sZe3YDduFZA-00592-00187090-00187437 coast of the United Kingdom these are sZe3YDduFZA-00593-00187438-00187628 large projects with large investments sZe3YDduFZA-00594-00187629-00188036 which involved a whole group of sZe3YDduFZA-00595-00188037-00188382 financials coming together for financing sZe3YDduFZA-00596-00188383-00188654 this and then they got revenue which was sZe3YDduFZA-00597-00188655-00189191 staggered over time so in the public sZe3YDduFZA-00598-00189192-00189360 domain in the there is a water and sZe3YDduFZA-00599-00189361-00189693 teaching note in on project financing sZe3YDduFZA-00600-00189694-00190149 and there's a paper by wine and in the sZe3YDduFZA-00601-00190150-00190448 Harvard Business Review so this defines sZe3YDduFZA-00602-00190449-00190824 project finance as a financing of a sZe3YDduFZA-00603-00190825-00191085 major independent capital investment sZe3YDduFZA-00604-00191086-00191322 that the sponsoring company has sZe3YDduFZA-00605-00191323-00191571 segregated from its assets and its sZe3YDduFZA-00606-00191572-00191763 general purpose obligations sZe3YDduFZA-00607-00191764-00192053 so that means this is a project which is sZe3YDduFZA-00608-00192054-00192273 sheltered from the rest of the things sZe3YDduFZA-00609-00192274-00192695 and it is this will represents a major sZe3YDduFZA-00610-00192696-00192993 independent investment and you can also sZe3YDduFZA-00611-00192994-00193319 look at the flows associated with that sZe3YDduFZA-00612-00193320-00193628 particular project and it's no it's it's sZe3YDduFZA-00613-00193629-00193935 not connected with the rest of the so if sZe3YDduFZA-00614-00193936-00194532 you look at the funding sources and sZe3YDduFZA-00615-00194533-00194915 stages we have depending on the level sZe3YDduFZA-00616-00194916-00195273 and the technological readiness level of sZe3YDduFZA-00617-00195274-00195465 a particular technology at the first sZe3YDduFZA-00618-00195466-00195866 point when we start at the early funding sZe3YDduFZA-00619-00195867-00196185 stage you have what is the research sZe3YDduFZA-00620-00196186-00196509 stage the rnd stage and this is sZe3YDduFZA-00621-00196510-00196848 typically this would be primarily funded sZe3YDduFZA-00622-00196849-00197214 by the government now once you have the sZe3YDduFZA-00623-00197215-00197556 technology which is there and you do sZe3YDduFZA-00624-00197557-00197811 some basic experiments you have shown sZe3YDduFZA-00625-00197812-00198200 something if you now have a prototype sZe3YDduFZA-00626-00198201-00198552 all we have they know how and then it sZe3YDduFZA-00627-00198553-00198687 has to be developed into a sZe3YDduFZA-00628-00198688-00198984 technology and then this is where you sZe3YDduFZA-00629-00198985-00199266 have the possibility of venture capital sZe3YDduFZA-00630-00199267-00199620 coming in some companies may be started sZe3YDduFZA-00631-00199621-00199791 and you might get private equity which sZe3YDduFZA-00632-00199792-00199983 comes into this and you have the sZe3YDduFZA-00633-00199984-00200235 technology development the next step is sZe3YDduFZA-00634-00200236-00200424 you have this technology it's sZe3YDduFZA-00635-00200425-00200721 demonstrated is developed and we need to sZe3YDduFZA-00636-00200722-00200856 think in terms of large-scale sZe3YDduFZA-00637-00200857-00201045 manufacturing and scale-up sZe3YDduFZA-00638-00201046-00201330 and that's the third stage this sZe3YDduFZA-00639-00201331-00201633 typically will require public utility sZe3YDduFZA-00640-00201634-00201945 funding and may also have involve sZe3YDduFZA-00641-00201946-00202209 mergers and acquisition and then finally sZe3YDduFZA-00642-00202210-00202479 once this is done we would roll it out sZe3YDduFZA-00643-00202480-00202677 and create the assets this would be sZe3YDduFZA-00644-00202678-00203013 asset finance and this could come from sZe3YDduFZA-00645-00203014-00203355 either credit or debt markets and it can sZe3YDduFZA-00646-00203356-00203619 also come from equity and mergers and sZe3YDduFZA-00647-00203620-00203838 acquisition so you can see different sZe3YDduFZA-00648-00203839-00204123 kinds of at different stages of the sZe3YDduFZA-00649-00204124-00204264 technology development you have sZe3YDduFZA-00650-00204265-00204513 different possible funding sources sZe3YDduFZA-00651-00204514-00206025 [Music] sZe3YDduFZA-00652-00206026-00206358 [Applause] sZe3YDduFZA-00653-00206359-00206512 [Music] sZe3YDduFZA-00654-00206513-00207469 [Applause] sZe3YDduFZA-00655-00207471-00208039 [Applause] sZe3YDduFZA-00656-00208040-00208505 [Music] sf5mlLVdaa0-00000-00001267-00001818 okay I just make an announcement that sf5mlLVdaa0-00001-00001819-00002126 DPP T's this presentation files will be sf5mlLVdaa0-00002-00002127-00002384 available with me my email address is sf5mlLVdaa0-00003-00002385-00002723 the thought Dutt a whoever wants the sf5mlLVdaa0-00004-00002724-00002975 coughing fits like a meant to me Allison sf5mlLVdaa0-00005-00002976-00003238 but wit is no ambition if the PDF oh of sf5mlLVdaa0-00006-00003239-00003586 course I will give the PDF option so sf5mlLVdaa0-00007-00003586-00004204 welcome thank you for your generosity of sf5mlLVdaa0-00008-00004205-00005002 spending valuable only two more days of sf5mlLVdaa0-00009-00005003-00005750 suffering today as I mentioned that if sf5mlLVdaa0-00010-00005751-00006038 subject is really very well and I'm sf5mlLVdaa0-00011-00006039-00006334 trying to present only the variations of sf5mlLVdaa0-00012-00006335-00006670 it because if I want to start discussing sf5mlLVdaa0-00013-00006672-00006941 the calculation procedure not only that sf5mlLVdaa0-00014-00006942-00007130 some of you will not really interested sf5mlLVdaa0-00015-00007131-00007342 in that there is no time for many other sf5mlLVdaa0-00016-00007343-00007684 things which I would like to discuss so sf5mlLVdaa0-00017-00007686-00007924 therefore I have advised that the books sf5mlLVdaa0-00018-00007925-00008234 I have been told already a full set of sf5mlLVdaa0-00019-00008235-00008489 the Ravens volumes of the series has sf5mlLVdaa0-00020-00008490-00008702 been purchased and it is in the new sf5mlLVdaa0-00021-00008703-00008928 arrival and I have also given a copy sf5mlLVdaa0-00022-00008929-00009242 separately so I think those of you who sf5mlLVdaa0-00023-00009243-00009385 are interested in the details of sf5mlLVdaa0-00024-00009386-00009806 calculation so you can see that so today sf5mlLVdaa0-00025-00009807-00010094 we start our discussion on satanic sf5mlLVdaa0-00026-00010095-00010753 astronomy after with under the things I sf5mlLVdaa0-00027-00010754-00010963 mentioned these that there was a long sf5mlLVdaa0-00028-00010964-00011228 dark period characterized by the absence sf5mlLVdaa0-00029-00011229-00011617 of any major and important development sf5mlLVdaa0-00030-00011618-00011735 or text sf5mlLVdaa0-00031-00011736-00012059 object and as it happened during this sf5mlLVdaa0-00032-00012060-00012557 period the outside disturbances started sf5mlLVdaa0-00033-00012558-00012869 coming right up Buddhism we're sf5mlLVdaa0-00034-00012869-00013150 astronomical not or astrology is not sf5mlLVdaa0-00035-00013151-00013513 pepper so extra mama didn't or if lost sf5mlLVdaa0-00036-00013515-00013859 its finally impetus and all these things sf5mlLVdaa0-00037-00013860-00014088 were there that is in generally we find sf5mlLVdaa0-00038-00014090-00014716 that even after the I think 14th or 15th sf5mlLVdaa0-00039-00014718-00015077 century BC there is not much known about sf5mlLVdaa0-00040-00015078-00015446 it into the dark period so but one thing sf5mlLVdaa0-00041-00015447-00015608 is found that even in the Maharaja's sf5mlLVdaa0-00042-00015609-00015926 time which is around 15 1600 BC sf5mlLVdaa0-00043-00015927-00016184 approximately the concept of twelve sf5mlLVdaa0-00044-00016185-00016451 rasa's emerged though of course separate sf5mlLVdaa0-00045-00016452-00016754 names were not given but the planets sf5mlLVdaa0-00046-00016755-00017012 were all known their motions were all sf5mlLVdaa0-00047-00017013-00017264 analyzed qualitatively that means you sf5mlLVdaa0-00048-00017265-00017408 know whenever they are having a sf5mlLVdaa0-00049-00017409-00017666 retrograde motion it is found that you sf5mlLVdaa0-00050-00017667-00018032 know Mangal is in Berkeley and so during sf5mlLVdaa0-00051-00018033-00018212 this period another thing happened which sf5mlLVdaa0-00052-00018213-00018403 I'll take up in the last lecture which sf5mlLVdaa0-00053-00018404-00018675 is very interesting astrology is not sf5mlLVdaa0-00054-00018676-00018992 scientifically very important at least sf5mlLVdaa0-00055-00018993-00019350 personally to me but I think in the past sf5mlLVdaa0-00056-00019351-00019625 astrological references sometimes sf5mlLVdaa0-00057-00019626-00019966 becomes very useful one such thing is sf5mlLVdaa0-00058-00019967-00020447 exaltation of Mars example means when a sf5mlLVdaa0-00059-00020448-00020716 particular planet is very bright the sf5mlLVdaa0-00060-00020717-00020960 stars don't change their brightness but sf5mlLVdaa0-00061-00020961-00021212 you can s do depending on the distance sf5mlLVdaa0-00062-00021213-00021716 from this now moths are Mongol when it sf5mlLVdaa0-00063-00021717-00022046 is in its perihelion position it is sf5mlLVdaa0-00064-00022047-00022469 nearest to Sun and when our alien sf5mlLVdaa0-00065-00022470-00022644 position it is farthest from the Sun sf5mlLVdaa0-00066-00022645-00022883 when these two positions are sf5mlLVdaa0-00067-00022884-00023144 side-by-side the distance between Earth sf5mlLVdaa0-00068-00023145-00023438 and Mars is the minimum and the sf5mlLVdaa0-00069-00023439-00023792 brightness of the planet is very very sf5mlLVdaa0-00070-00023793-00024005 large three to four times more sf5mlLVdaa0-00071-00024006-00024251 than what is normally we find and that's sf5mlLVdaa0-00072-00024252-00024497 why he has to Rogers called Mongol each sf5mlLVdaa0-00073-00024498-00024760 other or exalted sf5mlLVdaa0-00074-00024761-00025079 now the importance of this is that if sf5mlLVdaa0-00075-00025080-00025308 and they also say that mongrel in sf5mlLVdaa0-00076-00025309-00025681 against this nakshatra that natural are sf5mlLVdaa0-00077-00025682-00025787 a reference point sf5mlLVdaa0-00078-00025788-00026056 moment they say that you know that that sf5mlLVdaa0-00079-00026057-00026305 was a situation where if you draw a line sf5mlLVdaa0-00080-00026306-00026675 from Earth to Mars it will go to that sf5mlLVdaa0-00081-00026676-00027127 particular auction and Mongol or Mars is sf5mlLVdaa0-00082-00027129-00027408 in perihelion position and Earth sf5mlLVdaa0-00083-00027410-00027668 so you can calculate when it happens sf5mlLVdaa0-00084-00027669-00027964 so one scientist who is no more from sf5mlLVdaa0-00085-00027966-00028460 sadhana he was in so we also wrote some sf5mlLVdaa0-00086-00028461-00028658 books he has done lot of research on sf5mlLVdaa0-00087-00028658-00028970 that and said that such a stoical sf5mlLVdaa0-00088-00028970-00029294 differences I found which are around 11 sf5mlLVdaa0-00089-00029295-00029674 or 12 content DC so during that period sf5mlLVdaa0-00090-00029675-00029951 astrology etc in a fragmented form we sf5mlLVdaa0-00091-00029952-00030179 get and we can use them for the sf5mlLVdaa0-00092-00030180-00031240 chronological order of events do not be sf5mlLVdaa0-00093-00031241-00031355 enough Jupiter sf5mlLVdaa0-00094-00031356-00031529 no this Jupiter but we said it would sf5mlLVdaa0-00095-00031530-00031979 Venus yesterday oh that was here sf5mlLVdaa0-00096-00031980-00032647 yesterday yes sf5mlLVdaa0-00097-00032648-00032908 no with these figures are all general sf5mlLVdaa0-00098-00032909-00033235 periods in case of planets they have sf5mlLVdaa0-00099-00033236-00033424 generally cwl that means against a sf5mlLVdaa0-00100-00033425-00034087 particular star and as I mentioned that sf5mlLVdaa0-00101-00034088-00034261 to be Rango period the motion of sf5mlLVdaa0-00102-00034262-00034393 language to our qualitative means sf5mlLVdaa0-00103-00034394-00034705 studied an the jupiter's period was sf5mlLVdaa0-00104-00034706-00034909 approximately 12 years so they also sf5mlLVdaa0-00105-00034910-00035293 developed a juga system with five years sf5mlLVdaa0-00106-00035294-00035589 jugo system with 60 years repeater cycle sf5mlLVdaa0-00107-00035590-00035833 that was also devised but they are not sf5mlLVdaa0-00108-00035834-00036061 really relevant and not either it sf5mlLVdaa0-00109-00036062-00036246 doesn't have much in fact at that time sf5mlLVdaa0-00110-00036247-00036496 Jaina astronomy flourished there are sf5mlLVdaa0-00111-00036497-00036682 lots of texts you know the names are sf5mlLVdaa0-00112-00036683-00036985 somewhat difficult to pronounce like sf5mlLVdaa0-00113-00036986-00037492 super gravity the duties of Parana the sf5mlLVdaa0-00114-00037493-00037852 tons of gravity Jambu deeper gravity sf5mlLVdaa0-00115-00037853-00038287 like that and Jaina cosmology etc and sf5mlLVdaa0-00116-00038288-00038496 they all developed you know those of you sf5mlLVdaa0-00117-00038497-00038680 who have interesting and go through that sf5mlLVdaa0-00118-00038681-00038929 but who normally it is not considered sf5mlLVdaa0-00119-00038930-00039148 very important from the point of view sf5mlLVdaa0-00120-00039149-00039448 astronomy and at the same time as I sf5mlLVdaa0-00121-00039449-00039615 mentioned that with like the producing sf5mlLVdaa0-00122-00039616-00039955 the astrology lost its importance and so sf5mlLVdaa0-00123-00039956-00040144 the main impetus for doing astronomy sf5mlLVdaa0-00124-00040145-00040446 also was wrong she very fragmented form sf5mlLVdaa0-00125-00040447-00040810 things are doing almost 4000 years in sf5mlLVdaa0-00126-00040811-00041200 the the study of comets motion as I sf5mlLVdaa0-00127-00041201-00041476 mentioned yesterday was there and many sf5mlLVdaa0-00128-00041477-00041698 comets were found to be periodic in sf5mlLVdaa0-00129-00041699-00041983 nature and the periods has found out and sf5mlLVdaa0-00130-00041984-00042139 many astronomers sf5mlLVdaa0-00131-00042140-00042453 well associated with those comments and sf5mlLVdaa0-00132-00042454-00042996 like say for example some of the sf5mlLVdaa0-00133-00042997-00043368 comments had PDF each one astronomical sf5mlLVdaa0-00134-00043369-00043714 identify analyze during his lifetime and sf5mlLVdaa0-00135-00043715-00044052 so they were named after last mama so sf5mlLVdaa0-00136-00044053-00044427 this request definitely very accurate sf5mlLVdaa0-00137-00044428-00044662 observation and prolonged obligation so sf5mlLVdaa0-00138-00044663-00044983 the observation of many European sf5mlLVdaa0-00139-00044984-00045243 scholars that Indian ancient Indians sf5mlLVdaa0-00140-00045244-00045520 were not having the capability to sf5mlLVdaa0-00141-00045521-00045667 observe etcetera sf5mlLVdaa0-00142-00045668-00046327 absolutely not tenable and as I sf5mlLVdaa0-00143-00046328-00046549 mentioned that North India was being sf5mlLVdaa0-00144-00046550-00047035 disturbed very much so astronomy stop sf5mlLVdaa0-00145-00047036-00047329 because astronomy requires peaceful sf5mlLVdaa0-00146-00047330-00047545 environment where a person can observe sf5mlLVdaa0-00147-00047546-00047775 day after day the positions etc sf5mlLVdaa0-00148-00047776-00048099 accurately year after year so this kind sf5mlLVdaa0-00149-00048100-00048331 of situation did not but at the same sf5mlLVdaa0-00150-00048332-00048670 time what happened with the coming of sf5mlLVdaa0-00151-00048671-00049033 Alexander and later his other person's sf5mlLVdaa0-00152-00049034-00049302 like cell because that weeks like sf5mlLVdaa0-00153-00049303-00049468 megasthenes Arianna sf5mlLVdaa0-00154-00049469-00049743 so exchange of ideas started taking sf5mlLVdaa0-00155-00049744-00050058 place also so many ideas of Hellenistic sf5mlLVdaa0-00156-00050059-00050380 astronomia you find in Indian astronomy sf5mlLVdaa0-00157-00050381-00050680 but they have it has been found that it sf5mlLVdaa0-00158-00050681-00050896 was not a copy because it thinks were sf5mlLVdaa0-00159-00050897-00051189 only a very basic similarity but sf5mlLVdaa0-00160-00051190-00051349 otherwise in details they are very sf5mlLVdaa0-00161-00051350-00051555 different which we will discuss with a sf5mlLVdaa0-00162-00051557-00051846 separate section of discussion about the sf5mlLVdaa0-00163-00051847-00052089 originality of Indian astronaut that sf5mlLVdaa0-00164-00052090-00052288 will be in the last lecture antiquity sf5mlLVdaa0-00165-00052289-00052491 using astronomy we will find out the sf5mlLVdaa0-00166-00052492-00052699 dates when these kinds of things were sf5mlLVdaa0-00167-00052700-00052953 there and we will also discuss the sf5mlLVdaa0-00168-00052954-00053217 points about the originality which parts sf5mlLVdaa0-00169-00053219-00053431 are original why it is country sf5mlLVdaa0-00170-00053432-00054043 and so on that he will wither and now I sf5mlLVdaa0-00171-00054044-00054301 think what first thing we noticed in the sf5mlLVdaa0-00172-00054302-00054584 the Siddhanta gastronomy was natural in sf5mlLVdaa0-00173-00054585-00054896 the 4th century 5th century AD and the sf5mlLVdaa0-00174-00054897-00055225 first major famous astronomer this sf5mlLVdaa0-00175-00055226-00055462 Atlantic period was worried about the sf5mlLVdaa0-00176-00055463-00055678 one there are two re-erected you know so sf5mlLVdaa0-00177-00055679-00055922 to distinguish that one is called the sf5mlLVdaa0-00178-00055923-00056182 earlier one who is more famous with Aria sf5mlLVdaa0-00179-00056183-00056410 but Rome on much later there was another sf5mlLVdaa0-00180-00056411-00056974 area so we find the first occurrence of sf5mlLVdaa0-00181-00056975-00057335 weekdays and names of the zoo vehicle sf5mlLVdaa0-00182-00057336-00057694 signs the use was surprisingly the names sf5mlLVdaa0-00183-00057695-00057979 of the weekdays and ends of the zodiacal sf5mlLVdaa0-00184-00057980-00058261 signs were very similar to that those sf5mlLVdaa0-00185-00058262-00058519 found in Hellenistic astronomy in the sf5mlLVdaa0-00186-00058520-00058726 Vedic era as I mentioned yesterday that sf5mlLVdaa0-00187-00058727-00058940 there are the salawa kind of thing that sf5mlLVdaa0-00188-00058941-00059386 means a week of six days and the sf5mlLVdaa0-00189-00059387-00059560 emergence of seven-day week system sf5mlLVdaa0-00190-00059561-00059766 happened during the transition between sf5mlLVdaa0-00191-00059767-00060163 redundant and sidharthak astronomical it sf5mlLVdaa0-00192-00060164-00060442 is believed that Chaldeans they started sf5mlLVdaa0-00193-00060443-00060710 this seven-day week system what happened sf5mlLVdaa0-00194-00060711-00061069 you know you can easily guess why seven sf5mlLVdaa0-00195-00061070-00061353 day because seven connects are there sf5mlLVdaa0-00196-00061354-00061801 some moon Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter sf5mlLVdaa0-00197-00061802-00062360 Saturn so so they which planet was sf5mlLVdaa0-00198-00062361-00062822 associated with a God and the seven days sf5mlLVdaa0-00199-00062823-00063148 which we had system based on these seven sf5mlLVdaa0-00200-00063149-00063376 connects and seven gods I tell you how sf5mlLVdaa0-00201-00063377-00063730 it happened and they linked each planet sf5mlLVdaa0-00202-00063731-00064247 with a planet God and the system was sf5mlLVdaa0-00203-00064248-00064610 like this in their system they found sf5mlLVdaa0-00204-00064611-00064990 that every day was divided into 24 hours sf5mlLVdaa0-00205-00064991-00065355 the every hour was moved by one sf5mlLVdaa0-00206-00065357-00065830 God in cities and mechanics were placed sf5mlLVdaa0-00207-00065831-00066160 in order in the egg-shaped idea about sf5mlLVdaa0-00208-00066161-00066415 the distance from the art so you can see sf5mlLVdaa0-00209-00066416-00066606 this is our reality sf5mlLVdaa0-00210-00066607-00066987 next in mercury next venus there is some sf5mlLVdaa0-00211-00066988-00067287 the mass Jupiter and Saturn sf5mlLVdaa0-00212-00067288-00067480 that was the perceived distance from sf5mlLVdaa0-00213-00067481-00067800 Earth in the ancient testimony now I sf5mlLVdaa0-00214-00067801-00068100 think every if you stop here for example sf5mlLVdaa0-00215-00068101-00068605 the first hour you do by Sacre so that sf5mlLVdaa0-00216-00068606-00069213 particular day out of the 24 hours you sf5mlLVdaa0-00217-00069214-00069630 know I was like this yeah sf5mlLVdaa0-00218-00069631-00069912 it is not a Leo centric modeling of this sf5mlLVdaa0-00219-00069913-00070141 geocentric model and that was their sf5mlLVdaa0-00220-00070142-00071526 proceed wait a minute so the mercury sf5mlLVdaa0-00221-00071527-00071737 then Venus that was the way they doing sf5mlLVdaa0-00222-00071738-00071830 in toasters sf5mlLVdaa0-00223-00071831-00072168 I see so unless I'm mistaken to see that sf5mlLVdaa0-00224-00072169-00072541 but I think a basic idea is like this sf5mlLVdaa0-00225-00072542-00072811 that mutual planet God rules the first sf5mlLVdaa0-00226-00072812-00073230 hour the gays named after that so you sf5mlLVdaa0-00227-00073231-00073509 can see if you start your day with sf5mlLVdaa0-00228-00073510-00073907 second during the first hour okay then sf5mlLVdaa0-00229-00073908-00074362 next week to another so you need to sf5mlLVdaa0-00230-00074363-00074728 complete three four up to this and up to sf5mlLVdaa0-00231-00074729-00074866 24 hours sf5mlLVdaa0-00232-00074867-00075274 next is first hour is ruled by some so sf5mlLVdaa0-00233-00075275-00075472 if you see that this is ruled by Saturn sf5mlLVdaa0-00234-00075473-00075892 then Jupiter then mass then exam then sf5mlLVdaa0-00235-00075893-00076615 Venus mercury sf5mlLVdaa0-00236-00076616-00076792 again etcetera sf5mlLVdaa0-00237-00076793-00077188 again Jupiter and so on again Saturn sf5mlLVdaa0-00238-00077189-00077263 Jupiter sf5mlLVdaa0-00239-00077264-00077828 so Saturn Jupiter Mars and the days sf5mlLVdaa0-00240-00077829-00078091 completed here makes this past hour you sf5mlLVdaa0-00241-00078092-00078190 do my son sf5mlLVdaa0-00242-00078191-00078736 so because sunday okay so then you sit sf5mlLVdaa0-00243-00078737-00079060 again you go one two three four five six sf5mlLVdaa0-00244-00079061-00080059 seven eight nine so where the next is sf5mlLVdaa0-00245-00080060-00080722 which rules movie song monday so that is sf5mlLVdaa0-00246-00080723-00081604 the scheme by which we get an Indian sf5mlLVdaa0-00247-00081605-00081718 system we are following the same sf5mlLVdaa0-00248-00081719-00082117 sad-sack please Sonny ba Sunday the sf5mlLVdaa0-00249-00082118-00082399 rebar Monday is shown bar so means moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00250-00082400-00082630 you know next day you will find if you sf5mlLVdaa0-00251-00082631-00083026 do after 24 hours or 24 start then the sf5mlLVdaa0-00252-00083027-00083218 next day the first hour is going to be sf5mlLVdaa0-00253-00083219-00083980 removed by months Tuesday so this system sf5mlLVdaa0-00254-00083981-00084244 which is felt that was developed by sf5mlLVdaa0-00255-00084245-00084838 Chaldeans and candy and thing was of the sf5mlLVdaa0-00256-00084839-00085180 tips were translated into Greek I think sf5mlLVdaa0-00257-00085181-00085328 the person who did it is sf5mlLVdaa0-00258-00085329-00085922 Barossa in the sixth century BC he sf5mlLVdaa0-00259-00085923-00086155 translated Jesus Chronicle texting to be sf5mlLVdaa0-00260-00086156-00086473 and the system got adopted in Greek sf5mlLVdaa0-00261-00086474-00086749 astronomy that when the grid came to sf5mlLVdaa0-00262-00086750-00087016 India with that the exchange of idea sf5mlLVdaa0-00263-00087017-00087325 this seven-day week system came the sf5mlLVdaa0-00264-00087326-00088059 Atlantic astronaut sf5mlLVdaa0-00265-00088060-00088554 whoo well Chaldean we're like no the sf5mlLVdaa0-00266-00088555-00088800 ancient civilization has many like Jabba sf5mlLVdaa0-00267-00088801-00089116 luminance candy and all those people you sf5mlLVdaa0-00268-00089117-00090148 have to see that Middle East it will be sf5mlLVdaa0-00269-00090149-00090229 someone here sf5mlLVdaa0-00270-00090230-00091299 I think Syria Syria is not in Central sf5mlLVdaa0-00271-00091300-00091891 Asia now I think as I mentioned that why sf5mlLVdaa0-00272-00091892-00092140 we call it sidharthak test because he sf5mlLVdaa0-00273-00092141-00092355 dumped them in final decision and each sf5mlLVdaa0-00274-00092356-00092623 astronomer when he wrote something he sf5mlLVdaa0-00275-00092624-00093046 thought that is the final final decision sf5mlLVdaa0-00276-00093047-00093306 or final astronomical takes so days to sf5mlLVdaa0-00277-00093307-00093576 give the names Atlanta everyone is to sf5mlLVdaa0-00278-00093577-00093934 call Siddhanta his name as you see very sf5mlLVdaa0-00279-00093935-00094461 soon another feature we find that the sf5mlLVdaa0-00280-00094462-00094879 club zodiacal sign those names also were sf5mlLVdaa0-00281-00094880-00095296 originally given by the by the Greek sf5mlLVdaa0-00282-00095297-00095568 people following Italian calendar and sf5mlLVdaa0-00283-00095569-00095890 and that also got transmitted to Indian sf5mlLVdaa0-00284-00095891-00096085 system Turkish for me we started sf5mlLVdaa0-00285-00096086-00096496 following Russia's at the same time sf5mlLVdaa0-00286-00096497-00096963 people started following nakshatra so it sf5mlLVdaa0-00287-00096964-00097303 was a mixture of sola gracia means some sf5mlLVdaa0-00288-00097304-00097690 takes that position and then 12 times we sf5mlLVdaa0-00289-00097691-00098011 divided the ecliptic so each part is one sf5mlLVdaa0-00290-00098012-00098405 person son takes that spends their time sf5mlLVdaa0-00291-00098406-00098813 every month so this week's about we are sf5mlLVdaa0-00292-00098814-00099239 also using DTS nakshatra etc so it sf5mlLVdaa0-00293-00099240-00099632 continued to be a mixture even I think sf5mlLVdaa0-00294-00099633-00100439 you will find it alive so you see the W sf5mlLVdaa0-00295-00100440-00100712 bein first divided the ecliptic into sf5mlLVdaa0-00296-00100713-00101099 twelve divisions and they gave the names sf5mlLVdaa0-00297-00101100-00101525 of the Russian the bull RAM and all sf5mlLVdaa0-00298-00101526-00101783 kinds of things coffee on that got sf5mlLVdaa0-00299-00101784-00102146 translated that also to India so that is sf5mlLVdaa0-00300-00102147-00102473 the general belief that the weekday sf5mlLVdaa0-00301-00102474-00102683 system was first started by Chaldeans sf5mlLVdaa0-00302-00102683-00103199 and the Russian twelve zodiac sign their sf5mlLVdaa0-00303-00103200-00103679 names were given by me and all those sf5mlLVdaa0-00304-00103680-00104216 things came to India by a degree now sf5mlLVdaa0-00305-00104217-00104504 there is interesting point we have to sf5mlLVdaa0-00306-00104505-00104831 mention here one basic tenant of Saddam sf5mlLVdaa0-00307-00104832-00105194 superior astronomy was to avoid you know sf5mlLVdaa0-00308-00105195-00105557 what they did you know to avoid the sf5mlLVdaa0-00309-00105558-00105842 occurrence of fractional numbers they sf5mlLVdaa0-00310-00105843-00106157 considered a period where all the sf5mlLVdaa0-00311-00106158-00106459 planets will make integer number of sf5mlLVdaa0-00312-00106460-00106801 revolutions definitely the kind of LCM sf5mlLVdaa0-00313-00106802-00107207 convenience and so therefore the yoga sf5mlLVdaa0-00314-00107208-00107450 system which they develop is a much much sf5mlLVdaa0-00315-00107451-00107710 longer period than what yoga system they sf5mlLVdaa0-00316-00107711-00107942 develop in astronomers in the Vedic sf5mlLVdaa0-00317-00107943-00108239 period so you will find aunt was an sf5mlLVdaa0-00318-00108240-00108545 unique method which will involve very sf5mlLVdaa0-00319-00108546-00108886 long periods juga as mahadji was CalPERS sf5mlLVdaa0-00320-00108888-00109280 bond etc so therefore this was a sf5mlLVdaa0-00321-00109281-00109370 mathematical sf5mlLVdaa0-00322-00109371-00109580 well you know details same thing sf5mlLVdaa0-00323-00109581-00109895 sometimes therefore I personally believe sf5mlLVdaa0-00324-00109896-00110120 by distinct ability that really our sf5mlLVdaa0-00325-00110121-00110399 district goes back like that that we sf5mlLVdaa0-00326-00110400-00110627 millions of years in the past in Mahajan sf5mlLVdaa0-00327-00110628-00110714 go culpa sf5mlLVdaa0-00328-00110715-00111047 I'm not so sure that if that really sf5mlLVdaa0-00329-00111048-00111305 happened all on the other hand it was a sf5mlLVdaa0-00330-00111306-00111559 mathematical requirement by the sf5mlLVdaa0-00331-00111560-00111883 astronomers to a hard fractional numbers sf5mlLVdaa0-00332-00111884-00112121 you will see more details will come to sf5mlLVdaa0-00333-00112122-00112435 that now at this point we are this is a sf5mlLVdaa0-00334-00112436-00112751 very confusing thing in our history that sf5mlLVdaa0-00335-00112752-00112931 when you say mahadji was a thing sf5mlLVdaa0-00336-00112932-00113185 actually our history also goes to Mars sf5mlLVdaa0-00337-00113186-00113509 evil but it may not be so it could be a sf5mlLVdaa0-00338-00113510-00114074 mathematical department now this Saddam sf5mlLVdaa0-00339-00114075-00114323 to taste the text you know there are sf5mlLVdaa0-00340-00114324-00114671 quite massive things and they describe sf5mlLVdaa0-00341-00114672-00114926 anything the system of the universe the sf5mlLVdaa0-00342-00114927-00115234 calculation and other kinds of things sf5mlLVdaa0-00343-00115235-00115556 like determination of eclipses all these sf5mlLVdaa0-00344-00115557-00115867 things were there and this Siddhartha's sf5mlLVdaa0-00345-00115868-00116334 also used to be so big that many times sf5mlLVdaa0-00346-00116335-00116864 the the authors of the Siddhanta created sf5mlLVdaa0-00347-00116865-00117116 a smaller personal what we call these sf5mlLVdaa0-00348-00117117-00117269 days made easy kind of thing you know sf5mlLVdaa0-00349-00117270-00117535 which will be quickly used for sf5mlLVdaa0-00350-00117536-00117722 calculating things James to be called as sf5mlLVdaa0-00351-00117723-00118070 currents there are nothing but simple sf5mlLVdaa0-00352-00118071-00118328 simple text which will be used only for sf5mlLVdaa0-00353-00118329-00118547 calculating you or people in Japan sf5mlLVdaa0-00354-00118548-00118940 chance or the calendar so this corona sf5mlLVdaa0-00355-00118941-00119134 takes were prepared primarily to give sf5mlLVdaa0-00356-00119135-00119309 ready-made algorithms and sf5mlLVdaa0-00357-00119310-00119556 more convenient contemporary dates at sf5mlLVdaa0-00358-00119557-00119796 the Evoque it means I'll come to that sf5mlLVdaa0-00359-00119797-00120066 when I discuss what is the Pope and what sf5mlLVdaa0-00360-00120067-00120618 is either so the post benefit it is sf5mlLVdaa0-00361-00120619-00120900 astronomy in India it can be divided sf5mlLVdaa0-00362-00120901-00121164 into periods as indicated in the table sf5mlLVdaa0-00363-00121165-00121529 the first period recall early semantic sf5mlLVdaa0-00364-00121530-00121853 period which started around on the BC sf5mlLVdaa0-00365-00121854-00122083 which is not really clearly known and sf5mlLVdaa0-00366-00122084-00122579 continued up to 4th century AD then sf5mlLVdaa0-00367-00122580-00122915 Siddhanta period when we first find our sf5mlLVdaa0-00368-00122916-00123008 yattawan sf5mlLVdaa0-00369-00123009-00123464 can be put in this range 480 to 1100 AD sf5mlLVdaa0-00370-00123465-00123768 let's sit down tick period and mediaeval sf5mlLVdaa0-00371-00123769-00124275 period 1100 AD to 1800 ad and after 1800 sf5mlLVdaa0-00372-00124276-00124476 ad is called modern together and sf5mlLVdaa0-00373-00124477-00124896 telescopic astronomy was there so this sf5mlLVdaa0-00374-00124897-00125126 is the way it is divided and this man sf5mlLVdaa0-00375-00125127-00125574 shows ancient India and places were the sf5mlLVdaa0-00376-00125575-00125828 most important astronomers of symantec sf5mlLVdaa0-00377-00125829-00126116 period were born all worked because it sf5mlLVdaa0-00378-00126117-00126318 is not known sometimes with that the sf5mlLVdaa0-00379-00126319-00126594 fellow was born there or in work there sf5mlLVdaa0-00380-00126595-00126882 and along with the approximate year of sf5mlLVdaa0-00381-00126883-00127358 their birth all work she can see this is sf5mlLVdaa0-00382-00127359-00127803 not very clear this is the Himalaya sf5mlLVdaa0-00383-00127804-00128294 which is old name was him about that sf5mlLVdaa0-00384-00128295-00128440 Mahanta sf5mlLVdaa0-00385-00128441-00129025 that evening and the Greek people sf5mlLVdaa0-00386-00129026-00129498 started saying it as remodels and sf5mlLVdaa0-00387-00129499-00129658 remodels sf5mlLVdaa0-00388-00129658-00130054 again God distorted into a modest even sf5mlLVdaa0-00389-00130055-00130303 today if you go to Italy you will see a sf5mlLVdaa0-00390-00130304-00130528 station where you have to get down to go sf5mlLVdaa0-00391-00130529-00130882 to Vesuvius and that it's all L : sf5mlLVdaa0-00392-00130883-00131194 actually it is Herculaneum so it has sf5mlLVdaa0-00393-00131195-00131937 changed to Epsilon it always happens so sf5mlLVdaa0-00394-00131938-00132406 this is corny corny was the old sanskrit sf5mlLVdaa0-00395-00132407-00132793 name of Lanka that they used to call it sf5mlLVdaa0-00396-00132794-00133060 Reuben she liked that sf5mlLVdaa0-00397-00133061-00133378 so here important places wherever we sf5mlLVdaa0-00398-00133379-00134461 have the most romantic video is actually sf5mlLVdaa0-00399-00134462-00134736 partly is a kind of flower you know and sf5mlLVdaa0-00400-00134737-00135118 that's why quite often many astronomers sf5mlLVdaa0-00401-00135119-00135373 are many philosophers to call sf5mlLVdaa0-00402-00135374-00135547 Pataliputra also by the name of sf5mlLVdaa0-00403-00135548-00135871 Cassandra and he's known that Arya sf5mlLVdaa0-00404-00135872-00136092 worked a walk at pushing bra which is sf5mlLVdaa0-00405-00136093-00136375 partly to do this partly a kind of sf5mlLVdaa0-00406-00136376-00136600 flower after which the name ultimately sf5mlLVdaa0-00407-00136601-00136858 may be part people had water flower sf5mlLVdaa0-00408-00136859-00137122 gardens somewhat different from his sf5mlLVdaa0-00409-00137123-00137596 pocket they replaced here with Jane sf5mlLVdaa0-00410-00137597-00137872 actually with Jay for a long time sf5mlLVdaa0-00411-00137873-00138103 whatever like giving each had the sf5mlLVdaa0-00412-00138104-00138520 Meridian 0 then in Gujarat where removed sf5mlLVdaa0-00413-00138521-00139073 a walk and sf5mlLVdaa0-00414-00139074-00139737 Muscovy enough and this report II was sf5mlLVdaa0-00415-00139738-00140112 there and baraja me or working with Jane sf5mlLVdaa0-00416-00140113-00140414 you all know he was one of the navaratna sf5mlLVdaa0-00417-00140415-00140702 skippity was somewhere in middle area sf5mlLVdaa0-00418-00140703-00141213 then oscar ii was there in telangana sf5mlLVdaa0-00419-00141214-00141459 what we call click or saw the southern sf5mlLVdaa0-00420-00141460-00141920 part of they call it sf5mlLVdaa0-00421-00141921-00142454 Muraki region and of course finally kill sf5mlLVdaa0-00422-00142455-00142587 era what happened sf5mlLVdaa0-00423-00142588-00142865 more and more disturbances came here and sf5mlLVdaa0-00424-00142866-00143175 most of the academic pursuits gradually sf5mlLVdaa0-00425-00143176-00143445 shifted towards the south and ultimately sf5mlLVdaa0-00426-00143446-00143811 a communicate via so the olden a stage sf5mlLVdaa0-00427-00143812-00144168 should antic very famous astronomers new sf5mlLVdaa0-00428-00144169-00144435 concur and others you know they were all sf5mlLVdaa0-00429-00144436-00145140 from Kerala so now this is adapting this sf5mlLVdaa0-00430-00145141-00145356 is actually ancient India this map has sf5mlLVdaa0-00431-00145357-00145746 been drawn which is constantly 300 BC sf5mlLVdaa0-00432-00145747-00146007 but they were of course not really that sf5mlLVdaa0-00433-00146008-00146202 much but in the any should have been sf5mlLVdaa0-00434-00146203-00146751 given they belong to the underneath so sf5mlLVdaa0-00435-00146752-00147140 these are the important astronomical sf5mlLVdaa0-00436-00147141-00147477 different period all this adapter period sf5mlLVdaa0-00437-00147478-00148119 we have Cristiano Maiasaura not a diva sf5mlLVdaa0-00438-00148120-00148398 and I think these are the people who sf5mlLVdaa0-00439-00148399-00148725 work before Aryabhatta and they did some sf5mlLVdaa0-00440-00148726-00149054 work in the transition period then also sf5mlLVdaa0-00441-00149055-00149334 it is total democracy sometimes there sf5mlLVdaa0-00442-00149335-00149623 may be and then the sf5mlLVdaa0-00443-00149624-00149839 she - she's done - in there they're sf5mlLVdaa0-00444-00149840-00150252 already doing the transition period then sf5mlLVdaa0-00445-00150253-00150811 alia Bhatt / 142 476 ad he was in Patna sf5mlLVdaa0-00446-00150812-00151177 Bihar borromini's media of the next 505 sf5mlLVdaa0-00447-00151178-00151561 that would change hostel at 600 AD in sf5mlLVdaa0-00448-00151562-00151641 Gujarat sf5mlLVdaa0-00449-00151642-00152575 bromo - top 5 1980 in Lala and then sf5mlLVdaa0-00450-00152576-00152875 Magua mala which is near I think sf5mlLVdaa0-00451-00152876-00153124 watching we malabar endure and those sf5mlLVdaa0-00452-00153125-00154183 places you can call Maya Angelou was a sf5mlLVdaa0-00453-00154184-00154554 very important one Prakash sf5mlLVdaa0-00454-00154555-00155016 South Arya Wachter - 950 a historical sf5mlLVdaa0-00455-00155017-00155407 1114 ad and in the leaves that clearly sf5mlLVdaa0-00456-00155408-00155797 have slippity in multiple - Parameshwara sf5mlLVdaa0-00457-00155798-00156288 in Kerala and miracle anything much fun sf5mlLVdaa0-00458-00156289-00156736 and medieval period Siddhanta castro me sf5mlLVdaa0-00459-00156737-00157150 was the mixed with genius to me Mahadev sf5mlLVdaa0-00460-00157151-00158191 so I joined Jason and the last syntactic sf5mlLVdaa0-00461-00158192-00158368 astronomer was from Orissa sf5mlLVdaa0-00462-00158369-00158829 Samanta Chandrasekhar you can see their sf5mlLVdaa0-00463-00158830-00159340 text Batista's it doctor sf5mlLVdaa0-00464-00159341-00159637 Surya Siddhanta and other work to stock sf5mlLVdaa0-00465-00159638-00160165 of it are your team and barometer found sf5mlLVdaa0-00466-00160166-00160408 he studied all I think at that time sf5mlLVdaa0-00467-00160409-00160645 there were 26 in hunters he found and sf5mlLVdaa0-00468-00160646-00160866 found most of they were inductor data sf5mlLVdaa0-00469-00160867-00161215 not much use actually what was happening sf5mlLVdaa0-00470-00161216-00161464 with our budget is after that all the sf5mlLVdaa0-00471-00161465-00161695 states were enacted we have seen the way sf5mlLVdaa0-00472-00161696-00162001 we calculate very approximate and they sf5mlLVdaa0-00473-00162002-00162118 are not of much use sf5mlLVdaa0-00474-00162119-00162268 so therefore they are not used as they sf5mlLVdaa0-00475-00162269-00162508 are completely forgotten only with our sf5mlLVdaa0-00476-00162509-00162682 villages remain because of that name sf5mlLVdaa0-00477-00162683-00162910 will convert was treated as a part of sf5mlLVdaa0-00478-00162911-00163132 the media states otherwise you know sf5mlLVdaa0-00479-00163133-00163785 perhaps you could rather sulfide also sf5mlLVdaa0-00480-00163786-00164122 then what he found only five of those sf5mlLVdaa0-00481-00164123-00164485 hunters where of use and hero takes sf5mlLVdaa0-00482-00164486-00164784 twelve consciousness vantika sf5mlLVdaa0-00483-00164785-00165178 bothers me occupation was of course sf5mlLVdaa0-00484-00165179-00165493 astrology you know so he's working sf5mlLVdaa0-00485-00165494-00165729 astronomy was primarily compliation sf5mlLVdaa0-00486-00165730-00166302 not much fundamental work then of course sf5mlLVdaa0-00487-00166303-00166672 Husker the broom knows this bromo group sf5mlLVdaa0-00488-00166673-00166870 takes concept to be all the best and sf5mlLVdaa0-00489-00166871-00167161 this is not a broom OSHA dr. Adam must sf5mlLVdaa0-00490-00167162-00167527 foetus adapter was at same and we had a sf5mlLVdaa0-00491-00167528-00167764 column which was also being popular that sf5mlLVdaa0-00492-00167765-00167932 is conduct article they are all sf5mlLVdaa0-00493-00167933-00168166 translated into Arabic language and that sf5mlLVdaa0-00494-00168167-00168425 started the sf5mlLVdaa0-00495-00168426-00168924 and so how do we have Siddhanta dolphin sf5mlLVdaa0-00496-00168925-00169326 that is written by someone touch on sf5mlLVdaa0-00497-00169327-00169521 Jessica that is the last and that is sf5mlLVdaa0-00498-00169522-00169809 used even today his calculations were so sf5mlLVdaa0-00499-00169810-00169913 accurate sf5mlLVdaa0-00500-00169914-00170289 the brilliant arena temple all things sf5mlLVdaa0-00501-00170290-00170496 are done according to someone touch on sf5mlLVdaa0-00502-00170497-00171272 the Seekers calculations sf5mlLVdaa0-00503-00171273-00171822 now how texts were arranged in Siddhanta sf5mlLVdaa0-00504-00171823-00172082 the material was presented in four sf5mlLVdaa0-00505-00172083-00172365 chapters generally in six hunters the sf5mlLVdaa0-00506-00172366-00172697 chapters in sanskrit are for educators sf5mlLVdaa0-00507-00172698-00173147 and first used to be mathematical so sf5mlLVdaa0-00508-00173148-00173377 this used to give the measure of sf5mlLVdaa0-00509-00173378-00173752 calculation and data etc for mean sf5mlLVdaa0-00510-00173753-00173977 positions you know in all astronomical sf5mlLVdaa0-00511-00173978-00174286 text preserving India or degrees the sf5mlLVdaa0-00512-00174287-00174577 finding positioning the main important sf5mlLVdaa0-00513-00174578-00174859 objective of positional Ostrom you know sf5mlLVdaa0-00514-00174860-00175126 finding out the position of Sun or moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00515-00175127-00175568 or connect in some meditation only some sf5mlLVdaa0-00516-00175569-00175753 and moon's position calculations were sf5mlLVdaa0-00517-00175754-00175954 there planet calculation was not sf5mlLVdaa0-00518-00175955-00176161 guaranteed on trees but they were sf5mlLVdaa0-00519-00176162-00176594 incidental she done to the position of sf5mlLVdaa0-00520-00176595-00176938 the planets five clinics and Sun and sf5mlLVdaa0-00521-00176939-00177218 Moon all weather now the technique sf5mlLVdaa0-00522-00177219-00177451 generally used to be like this first to sf5mlLVdaa0-00523-00177452-00177632 find out the mean position sf5mlLVdaa0-00524-00177633-00177925 how mean position is found out you take sf5mlLVdaa0-00525-00177926-00178220 the average speed of rotation and you sf5mlLVdaa0-00526-00178221-00178496 find out at a particular time where it sf5mlLVdaa0-00527-00178497-00178678 is going to be that is the mean position sf5mlLVdaa0-00528-00178679-00178975 not the DLT then you make corrections on sf5mlLVdaa0-00529-00178976-00179302 that to get the exact true position they sf5mlLVdaa0-00530-00179303-00179527 just go I'll come to that so but sf5mlLVdaa0-00531-00179528-00179606 Demodocus sf5mlLVdaa0-00532-00179607-00179921 main purpose was to calculate the mean sf5mlLVdaa0-00533-00179922-00180127 position of a planet rosamma sf5mlLVdaa0-00534-00180128-00180427 and detail the procedure for obtaining sf5mlLVdaa0-00535-00180428-00180770 the proposition of the and spot post sf5mlLVdaa0-00536-00180771-00181109 article was the detailed procedure by sf5mlLVdaa0-00537-00181110-00181312 applying the corrections which they call sf5mlLVdaa0-00538-00181313-00181564 some scholars to get the yield to sf5mlLVdaa0-00539-00181565-00181729 correct position of the heavenly bodies sf5mlLVdaa0-00540-00181730-00182195 and the I will come to that primarily sf5mlLVdaa0-00541-00182196-00182452 two types operations one is among the sf5mlLVdaa0-00542-00182453-00182674 corrections and as in sick recollection sf5mlLVdaa0-00543-00182675-00183109 multi correction was for Sun and Moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00544-00183110-00183535 and if to care of the known even from sf5mlLVdaa0-00545-00183536-00183802 speed of the heavenly bodies because you sf5mlLVdaa0-00546-00183803-00183975 know being on sf5mlLVdaa0-00547-00183976-00184212 and the distance from the Sun being sf5mlLVdaa0-00548-00184213-00184442 different and according to Kepler's sf5mlLVdaa0-00549-00184443-00184887 first law the second law they definitely sf5mlLVdaa0-00550-00184888-00185142 have different speeds so therefore they sf5mlLVdaa0-00551-00185143-00185376 don't move with a constant speed or mean sf5mlLVdaa0-00552-00185377-00185628 speed so therefore you need to correct sf5mlLVdaa0-00553-00185629-00185868 it so that was personal sf5mlLVdaa0-00554-00185869-00186201 the signal correction was important for sf5mlLVdaa0-00555-00186202-00186444 planets of course for connect when the sf5mlLVdaa0-00556-00186445-00186621 correction was also there but you have sf5mlLVdaa0-00557-00186622-00186915 to also do similar correction that used sf5mlLVdaa0-00558-00186916-00187167 to take care of because you see real sf5mlLVdaa0-00559-00187168-00187392 system is heliocentric what we are sf5mlLVdaa0-00560-00187393-00187596 observing sitting on the earth is a sf5mlLVdaa0-00561-00187597-00187815 geocentric system so that needed some sf5mlLVdaa0-00562-00187816-00188118 some scars and therefore she croissants sf5mlLVdaa0-00563-00188119-00188711 now there are fortified planets no sorry sf5mlLVdaa0-00564-00188712-00189087 there was another third chapter that a sf5mlLVdaa0-00565-00189088-00189399 trip Prestage iike this took of the sf5mlLVdaa0-00566-00189400-00189851 three aspects of direction place time sf5mlLVdaa0-00567-00189852-00190182 finding out latitudes of places times of sf5mlLVdaa0-00568-00190183-00190452 sunrise sunset and the change is a sf5mlLVdaa0-00569-00190453-00190794 position of sunrise etc that was the sf5mlLVdaa0-00570-00190795-00191189 objective of three personal data and sf5mlLVdaa0-00571-00191190-00191679 last was Chandra and she granada cara sf5mlLVdaa0-00572-00191680-00191880 that presented the method for sf5mlLVdaa0-00573-00191881-00192170 determining lunar and solar eclipses sf5mlLVdaa0-00574-00192171-00192429 many mathematical aspects were also sf5mlLVdaa0-00575-00192430-00192609 taken up actually mathematics also sf5mlLVdaa0-00576-00192610-00192825 develop during this period because it sf5mlLVdaa0-00577-00192826-00192954 involved calculation etcetera sf5mlLVdaa0-00578-00192955-00193251 particularly trigonometry they develop sf5mlLVdaa0-00579-00193252-00193738 during this period sf5mlLVdaa0-00580-00193739-00194113 now there are four schools of Siddhanta sf5mlLVdaa0-00581-00194114-00195193 custom not only that as I'll show you sf5mlLVdaa0-00582-00195194-00195262 later sf5mlLVdaa0-00583-00195263-00195469 indium a few cycles show a sum or sf5mlLVdaa0-00584-00195470-00195703 difference we kept recycles were fixed sf5mlLVdaa0-00585-00195704-00196027 size Indian epicycles the side needs to sf5mlLVdaa0-00586-00196028-00196246 vary and that were more accurate sf5mlLVdaa0-00587-00196247-00196537 description because you a physical is sf5mlLVdaa0-00588-00196538-00196810 actual fantasy it was not a reality so sf5mlLVdaa0-00589-00196811-00196984 Indian exercycle system was more sf5mlLVdaa0-00590-00196985-00197247 advanced it took care of further sf5mlLVdaa0-00591-00197248-00197530 approximation by giving the variation in sf5mlLVdaa0-00592-00197531-00197620 JP cycle sf5mlLVdaa0-00593-00197621-00198067 it was not like the Greek hip side so sf5mlLVdaa0-00594-00198068-00198274 actually as I mentioned when I discuss sf5mlLVdaa0-00595-00198275-00198511 the originality of Indian ask me all sf5mlLVdaa0-00596-00198512-00198745 these points will comes at how much was sf5mlLVdaa0-00597-00198746-00198964 taken directly and how much actually got sf5mlLVdaa0-00598-00198965-00199291 developed indigenously so the for sf5mlLVdaa0-00599-00199292-00199393 schools or sf5mlLVdaa0-00600-00199394-00199783 Aqsa a call or a grownup Aqsa Arya boxer sf5mlLVdaa0-00601-00199784-00200104 or Galactica boxer and soda option and sf5mlLVdaa0-00602-00200105-00200356 all the four schools retain the sf5mlLVdaa0-00603-00200357-00200623 traditional concept of Maharaja but sf5mlLVdaa0-00604-00200624-00200914 adaptable units of time and box sf5mlLVdaa0-00605-00200915-00201181 differently as you will see in sf5mlLVdaa0-00606-00201182-00201349 bidonville utg have seen that we had a sf5mlLVdaa0-00607-00201350-00201601 five-year jugo system primarily to sf5mlLVdaa0-00608-00201602-00201808 achieve integer number of elements and sf5mlLVdaa0-00609-00201809-00202060 Solaria synergy that we have discussed sf5mlLVdaa0-00610-00202061-00202339 yesterday in Siddhanta gastronomy a judo sf5mlLVdaa0-00611-00202340-00202630 man a much longer period of time which sf5mlLVdaa0-00612-00202631-00202828 an aim to express the revolutions of sf5mlLVdaa0-00613-00202829-00203263 planets avoiding fractional numbers so sf5mlLVdaa0-00614-00203264-00203491 you see the Equality juga system an sf5mlLVdaa0-00615-00203492-00203935 epoch in sidharthak astronomy sf5mlLVdaa0-00616-00203936-00204259 now you can see that in the Brahmaputra sf5mlLVdaa0-00617-00204260-00204595 and Judea box or followed one set of sf5mlLVdaa0-00618-00204596-00204996 data and your re-election or Galactica sf5mlLVdaa0-00619-00204998-00205308 boxer started another set of data sf5mlLVdaa0-00620-00205309-00205714 sikita rupiah was 17 lakhs twenty-eight sf5mlLVdaa0-00621-00205715-00205878 thousand years sf5mlLVdaa0-00622-00205879-00206209 Nikita tikka was twelve thousand 12 sf5mlLVdaa0-00623-00206210-00206306 lakhs 96 sf5mlLVdaa0-00624-00206307-00206659 thousand years drop erotica was 8 lakh sf5mlLVdaa0-00625-00206660-00206984 sixty-four thousand years curry chuga is sf5mlLVdaa0-00626-00206985-00207314 supposed to be for lack 32,000 years so sf5mlLVdaa0-00627-00207315-00207740 in total 1 Mahajan girl had 43 lakhs 20 sf5mlLVdaa0-00628-00207741-00208127 thousand years in area auction order dr. sf5mlLVdaa0-00629-00208128-00208334 Kapoor system was they divided all sf5mlLVdaa0-00630-00208335-00208757 viewers equal and they were all 10 lakhs sf5mlLVdaa0-00631-00208758-00209099 8 2000 years in total again 1 mahadji sf5mlLVdaa0-00632-00209100-00209741 girl was 53 last 20,000 years then 71 sf5mlLVdaa0-00633-00209742-00210095 mahadji girls made one man hunter or a sf5mlLVdaa0-00634-00210096-00210374 woman and that was obviously multiplied sf5mlLVdaa0-00635-00210375-00210629 by 71 and you get such a big number sf5mlLVdaa0-00636-00210630-00210950 no I don't want to read it in other sf5mlLVdaa0-00637-00210951-00211505 system school they had 72 omaha jugo sf5mlLVdaa0-00638-00211506-00212037 made one and mantra or 114 maroons sf5mlLVdaa0-00639-00212038-00212573 make one culpa so you can see in this sf5mlLVdaa0-00640-00212574-00213610 school which is considered a and now sf5mlLVdaa0-00641-00213611-00214130 here we find that God ultimately send sf5mlLVdaa0-00642-00214131-00214416 our infant but they added some son happy sf5mlLVdaa0-00643-00214417-00214737 dear ones ecological to another sf5mlLVdaa0-00644-00214738-00214998 they used to add one intercalary jeweler sf5mlLVdaa0-00645-00214998-00215232 or they used to call it the san javier sf5mlLVdaa0-00646-00215233-00215580 even in theory so very cool mint and ask sf5mlLVdaa0-00647-00215581-00215787 isn't it something like that from one sf5mlLVdaa0-00648-00215788-00216069 revolution in our greatest material and sf5mlLVdaa0-00649-00216069-00216291 it is different abrupt change there will sf5mlLVdaa0-00650-00216292-00216726 be always it Kuomintang dust or prop bit sf5mlLVdaa0-00651-00216727-00216933 slow rock totally ending all your sf5mlLVdaa0-00652-00216934-00217194 sensitivity well a lot of killing sf5mlLVdaa0-00653-00217194-00217626 etcetera goes on so you see that is the sf5mlLVdaa0-00654-00217627-00217959 way they got a huge number one couple is sf5mlLVdaa0-00655-00217960-00218979 this much is this box cool and yeah so sf5mlLVdaa0-00656-00218980-00219189 the period concept is absent here and sf5mlLVdaa0-00657-00219190-00219659 one complains 100 each modulus here sf5mlLVdaa0-00658-00219660-00219984 there is inhabited each being equal to a sf5mlLVdaa0-00659-00219985-00220263 little yoga between two successive one sf5mlLVdaa0-00660-00220264-00220473 nonetheless at the time required for sf5mlLVdaa0-00661-00220473-00220983 each creation thus one can tow is equal sf5mlLVdaa0-00662-00220984-00221382 to housing medieval in this case so this sf5mlLVdaa0-00663-00221383-00221661 is the kind of thing but point is to I sf5mlLVdaa0-00664-00221662-00221886 am not so sure I leave it to you to sf5mlLVdaa0-00665-00221887-00222213 judge that whether you le artistry goes sf5mlLVdaa0-00666-00222214-00222453 like that or its tip mathematical sf5mlLVdaa0-00667-00222454-00222780 requirement to avoid or taking a large sf5mlLVdaa0-00668-00222781-00223152 period so that we express all the all sf5mlLVdaa0-00669-00223153-00223619 the numbers in integer forms like LCM so sf5mlLVdaa0-00670-00223621-00223839 I'll personally believe it was a sf5mlLVdaa0-00671-00223840-00224259 mathematical requirement not that sf5mlLVdaa0-00672-00224260-00224560 but I think since everything you have to sf5mlLVdaa0-00673-00224561-00224723 do if you put everything in purely sf5mlLVdaa0-00674-00224723-00224963 mathematical form people don't like it sf5mlLVdaa0-00675-00224964-00225223 so you give it a kind of reality by sf5mlLVdaa0-00676-00225225-00225382 giving this thing the bloom eyes there sf5mlLVdaa0-00677-00225383-00226723 is one days one couple and that is the sf5mlLVdaa0-00678-00226725-00226933 danger immediately people say we all sf5mlLVdaa0-00679-00226934-00227423 move our big bang and so on so that such sf5mlLVdaa0-00680-00227423-00227800 coincidence not activity you have seen sf5mlLVdaa0-00681-00227801-00228242 perhaps they know I feel it is primarily sf5mlLVdaa0-00682-00228242-00228530 mathematical displacer to express the sf5mlLVdaa0-00683-00228531-00228796 revolutions in integer numbers just like sf5mlLVdaa0-00684-00228798-00229076 if I go a simple case where this will sf5mlLVdaa0-00685-00229077-00229321 have revolution and do not evolutions or sf5mlLVdaa0-00686-00229323-00230144 both odd integer followed different sf5mlLVdaa0-00687-00230144-00230315 they're all calculations that's what I'm sf5mlLVdaa0-00688-00230316-00230516 saying you know they found they sf5mlLVdaa0-00689-00230517-00230632 calculated they actually ultimately sf5mlLVdaa0-00690-00230633-00230813 their objective was to find out the sf5mlLVdaa0-00691-00230814-00230969 position of my planet and a particular sf5mlLVdaa0-00692-00230969-00231446 day and time they saw nothing else so sf5mlLVdaa0-00693-00231446-00231716 the use of Mahadeva system the number or sf5mlLVdaa0-00694-00231717-00231921 number of revolutions in 100 Haj Agha sf5mlLVdaa0-00695-00231923-00232392 say the Sun revolves so many times sf5mlLVdaa0-00696-00232394-00232732 starts evolve so many times now stars sf5mlLVdaa0-00697-00232733-00233005 the revolution is nothing but revolution sf5mlLVdaa0-00698-00233006-00233140 of the arcuti sf5mlLVdaa0-00699-00233141-00233631 our tradition in this task rotation then sf5mlLVdaa0-00700-00233632-00234041 sounded is this much the mean salary sf5mlLVdaa0-00701-00234042-00234239 will little less because we have seen sf5mlLVdaa0-00702-00234240-00234385 once Omnitech sf5mlLVdaa0-00703-00234386-00234519 takes little bit more sf5mlLVdaa0-00704-00234519-00234816 as I told when you were here seeing the sf5mlLVdaa0-00705-00234817-00235038 sunlight coming back to the same sf5mlLVdaa0-00706-00235039-00235232 position next Sunday you will find a sf5mlLVdaa0-00707-00235233-00235437 little bit more because Sun has gone a sf5mlLVdaa0-00708-00235438-00235713 little bit a because of the motion so sf5mlLVdaa0-00709-00235714-00235904 that's why some of the numbers are sf5mlLVdaa0-00710-00235905-00236202 little less than the rotation of the sf5mlLVdaa0-00711-00236203-00236478 earth the knee rotates so many times sf5mlLVdaa0-00712-00236479-00237038 Mars Jupiter Saturn then Syrian monks sf5mlLVdaa0-00713-00237039-00237552 lumina and titties showing warmer sf5mlLVdaa0-00714-00237553-00238252 hajikko these are the numbers sf5mlLVdaa0-00715-00238253-00238438 the comparison of the numbers in sf5mlLVdaa0-00716-00238439-00238731 different systems you know I think sf5mlLVdaa0-00717-00238732-00239071 mascara and the modern shooter Siddhanta sf5mlLVdaa0-00718-00239071-00239559 and re over tomorrow so the data very sf5mlLVdaa0-00719-00239560-00239878 little bit very much but the system was sf5mlLVdaa0-00720-00239879-00240180 like different so you can see this is sf5mlLVdaa0-00721-00240181-00240853 saying this also appears to be same in sf5mlLVdaa0-00722-00240854-00241303 case of mass difference mockery operator sf5mlLVdaa0-00723-00241304-00241576 when you go to Planet the shaman whom sf5mlLVdaa0-00724-00241577-00241857 they are saying and repeated again sf5mlLVdaa0-00725-00241858-00242805 define again Venus you find they're sf5mlLVdaa0-00726-00242806-00243084 different so the other three major sf5mlLVdaa0-00727-00243085-00243384 systems where they follow these are the sf5mlLVdaa0-00728-00243385-00243666 number numbers about the revolution sf5mlLVdaa0-00729-00243667-00244252 everything was from that now as I sf5mlLVdaa0-00730-00244253-00244548 explained it time she called before and sf5mlLVdaa0-00731-00244550-00244746 it is really important now when you sf5mlLVdaa0-00732-00244748-00245062 calculate the position how you do you sf5mlLVdaa0-00733-00245063-00245323 start with a long position on a certain sf5mlLVdaa0-00734-00245323-00245571 date and then I say that on something sf5mlLVdaa0-00735-00245573-00245794 Saturday now such things as gate means sf5mlLVdaa0-00736-00245794-00246051 you have to count the number of days to sf5mlLVdaa0-00737-00246052-00246487 the desired position day so when you sf5mlLVdaa0-00738-00246488-00246826 start so the starting date for your sf5mlLVdaa0-00739-00246827-00247354 calculations is called the epoch so they sf5mlLVdaa0-00740-00247355-00247726 the the inland Astana windy commonly sf5mlLVdaa0-00741-00247727-00248217 eras eras means like a Christian era era sf5mlLVdaa0-00742-00248217-00248608 yes and Ibaka is a start indeed so the sf5mlLVdaa0-00743-00248609-00248901 panchalas were primarily created with sf5mlLVdaa0-00744-00248902-00249182 these errors were commonly used one is sf5mlLVdaa0-00745-00249183-00249498 Kali are you have to used Kali era that sf5mlLVdaa0-00746-00249498-00249703 means when the collision was started sf5mlLVdaa0-00747-00249704-00249977 then McClung shock is there is another sf5mlLVdaa0-00748-00249978-00250041 one sf5mlLVdaa0-00749-00250042-00250355 Charlie Oaxaca is another era and column sf5mlLVdaa0-00750-00250356-00250628 which was followed in Kerala of course sf5mlLVdaa0-00751-00250629-00250910 when the Islamic invasion came then I sf5mlLVdaa0-00752-00250911-00251391 think it also became which was used by sf5mlLVdaa0-00753-00251392-00251654 astronomers now for each other there is sf5mlLVdaa0-00754-00251655-00251838 zero point or starting point as I sf5mlLVdaa0-00755-00251839-00252176 mentioned that is Calico now Arya what sf5mlLVdaa0-00756-00252177-00252492 to all started the Calera counting the sf5mlLVdaa0-00757-00252492-00252987 midnight of 17th 18th February 3100 to sf5mlLVdaa0-00758-00252988-00254456 be seen as Ibaka and 30 102 sf5mlLVdaa0-00759-00254457-00254714 yeah actually these deaths are actually sf5mlLVdaa0-00760-00254715-00255008 currently our dates but they didn't have sf5mlLVdaa0-00761-00255009-00255596 the BC kind of thing before sf5mlLVdaa0-00762-00255596-00256139 yeah people 2102 and it says that I talk sf5mlLVdaa0-00763-00256140-00256411 to that area what they wrote I was born sf5mlLVdaa0-00764-00256412-00256951 when I think it was 26 sf5mlLVdaa0-00765-00256952-00257348 I'll come to that when I come about so sf5mlLVdaa0-00766-00257348-00257600 are you able to start it took this as sf5mlLVdaa0-00767-00257601-00257801 the epoch that means all his sf5mlLVdaa0-00768-00257802-00258073 calculations he started at that point sf5mlLVdaa0-00769-00258075-00258329 and you see that when you calculate the sf5mlLVdaa0-00770-00258330-00258542 technique of doing it I'll explain next sf5mlLVdaa0-00771-00258542-00258767 so you will be clear that why they sf5mlLVdaa0-00772-00258767-00259688 needed a starting date no because he sf5mlLVdaa0-00773-00259689-00259996 thought that it is the beginning of Kali sf5mlLVdaa0-00774-00259998-00260306 and mistakenly many people used to think sf5mlLVdaa0-00775-00260307-00260651 that all the planets were in connected sf5mlLVdaa0-00776-00260652-00260978 in one line that one meridian but it was sf5mlLVdaa0-00777-00260979-00261539 not correct but that is many people sf5mlLVdaa0-00778-00261540-00261719 suspect that that was their impression sf5mlLVdaa0-00779-00261719-00261946 maybe they are not exactly in one line sf5mlLVdaa0-00780-00261948-00262142 but well in here so they thought that sf5mlLVdaa0-00781-00262142-00262429 that means a line is trying to stop sf5mlLVdaa0-00782-00262430-00262751 because if all the connects are in one sf5mlLVdaa0-00783-00262752-00262964 time and if you take as the starting sf5mlLVdaa0-00784-00262965-00263165 point it gives you some obvious sf5mlLVdaa0-00785-00263166-00263627 advantages the epoch of vikram osaka is sf5mlLVdaa0-00786-00263628-00264215 58 BC and shari gonadal epoch was 78 ad sf5mlLVdaa0-00787-00264216-00264634 and if upper Columbia is 824 any sf5mlLVdaa0-00788-00264635-00264950 similarly Bengali is they also use one sf5mlLVdaa0-00789-00264951-00265738 era and I think that something that is sf5mlLVdaa0-00790-00265739-00266699 593 eighty which depend on sf5mlLVdaa0-00791-00266700-00267008 now this is the point that you have to sf5mlLVdaa0-00792-00267009-00267308 do few things one is determination of sf5mlLVdaa0-00793-00267309-00267642 teaching a particular day what is the sf5mlLVdaa0-00794-00267643-00267903 teaching and what is the maximum that sf5mlLVdaa0-00795-00267904-00268254 means where is the mean certain organic sf5mlLVdaa0-00796-00268255-00268530 structure that there see the that sf5mlLVdaa0-00797-00268531-00268749 particular days nakshatra means where sf5mlLVdaa0-00798-00268750-00269115 which nakshatra the moon is there and TJ sf5mlLVdaa0-00799-00269116-00269403 is what determines what is the phase of sf5mlLVdaa0-00800-00269404-00269676 the Moon the phases of the Moon depends sf5mlLVdaa0-00801-00269677-00269919 on the longitudinal difference of moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00802-00269920-00270258 with the Sun when it is zero that we sf5mlLVdaa0-00803-00270259-00270531 share together that is a noonday density sf5mlLVdaa0-00804-00270532-00270918 is 1 or 0 so then as you go when it goes sf5mlLVdaa0-00805-00270919-00271341 opposite 180 degrees then it is the sf5mlLVdaa0-00806-00271342-00271602 polymer as you know so phase of the Moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00807-00271603-00271953 and they are linked and nakshatra means sf5mlLVdaa0-00808-00271954-00272260 the position of the moon in the ability sf5mlLVdaa0-00809-00272261-00272523 so this is a major task in which the sf5mlLVdaa0-00810-00272524-00272721 antique astronomy and the rudiments are sf5mlLVdaa0-00811-00272722-00273042 like this now teaches refer to the phase sf5mlLVdaa0-00812-00273043-00273246 of the moon as I mentioned just now and sf5mlLVdaa0-00813-00273247-00273594 so it refers refers to its long achieve sf5mlLVdaa0-00814-00273595-00273837 little distance from the Sun if Sun is sf5mlLVdaa0-00815-00273838-00274347 at 10 degree then if the moon is at 30 sf5mlLVdaa0-00816-00274348-00274563 degree then the difference of longitude sf5mlLVdaa0-00817-00274564-00275100 between and sunny Jim and how to just sf5mlLVdaa0-00818-00275101-00275370 use it for finding now in our teaching I sf5mlLVdaa0-00819-00275371-00275796 give it so Indians he always used near sf5mlLVdaa0-00820-00275797-00275997 on a longitude system as I mentioned sf5mlLVdaa0-00821-00275998-00276237 that means they had a fixed starting sf5mlLVdaa0-00822-00276238-00276570 from want Machado start in front of sf5mlLVdaa0-00823-00276571-00277050 grassy areas the zero point in India sf5mlLVdaa0-00824-00277051-00277242 near Ayane system is the starting point sf5mlLVdaa0-00825-00277243-00277385 of aureus Mashhadi sf5mlLVdaa0-00826-00277386-00277731 and there are 12 signs each spanning 30 sf5mlLVdaa0-00827-00277732-00278037 degrees 230 is 360 degrees so if you sf5mlLVdaa0-00828-00278038-00278226 divide the ecliptic into sf5mlLVdaa0-00829-00278227-00278415 to our divisions each division in the sf5mlLVdaa0-00830-00278416-00278859 third each the longitude in Indian sf5mlLVdaa0-00831-00278860-00279152 system is mentioned this way it will be sf5mlLVdaa0-00832-00279153-00279620 m6 is the smallest indicate sign and sf5mlLVdaa0-00833-00279621-00280059 each sign is 30 degrees so therefore any sf5mlLVdaa0-00834-00280060-00280437 spins any to 30 degrees then X be green sf5mlLVdaa0-00835-00280438-00280755 so you have to have that so NS X degree sf5mlLVdaa0-00836-00280756-00281241 means 30 n plus X degrees y minutes Z sf5mlLVdaa0-00837-00281242-00281496 seconds and the Sun moves by sf5mlLVdaa0-00838-00281497-00281697 approximately one degree every day sf5mlLVdaa0-00839-00281698-00282078 because 365 days it takes 360 degrees sf5mlLVdaa0-00840-00282079-00282456 approximately one degree and the moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00841-00282457-00282900 moves every day by 13 degrees 20 minutes sf5mlLVdaa0-00842-00282901-00283230 you can easily find out and thus moves sf5mlLVdaa0-00843-00283231-00283476 wrong achievement increases related to sf5mlLVdaa0-00844-00283477-00283767 Sun every day at the rate of 12 degree sf5mlLVdaa0-00845-00283768-00284234 and 20 minutes today if it is a new moon sf5mlLVdaa0-00846-00284235-00284787 so moral the king will be 12 degrees 20 sf5mlLVdaa0-00847-00284788-00285045 minutes ahead of Sun and so on sf5mlLVdaa0-00848-00285046-00285405 and now what is a TT it is a sf5mlLVdaa0-00849-00285406-00285732 longitudinal difference with this Sun if sf5mlLVdaa0-00850-00285733-00286059 the raw material difference is 0 then sf5mlLVdaa0-00851-00286060-00286602 theta is 1/2 father or knew next day it sf5mlLVdaa0-00852-00286603-00286839 will be Pratibha and so on so how to sf5mlLVdaa0-00853-00286840-00287148 find out that very simple what is means sf5mlLVdaa0-00854-00287149-00287475 long as you subtract two suns longitude sf5mlLVdaa0-00855-00287476-00287919 and divide by 12 so that will give you t sf5mlLVdaa0-00856-00287920-00289114 and so therefore you will find that sf5mlLVdaa0-00857-00289115-00289603 and whatever you question that will kick sf5mlLVdaa0-00858-00289604-00289787 and Adeline sf5mlLVdaa0-00859-00289788-00290248 suppose if you find the differences 12 sf5mlLVdaa0-00860-00290249-00290642 that means what is the quotient one soul sf5mlLVdaa0-00861-00290643-00291014 original differences one et and so sf5mlLVdaa0-00862-00291015-00291200 current teaching will be another one ear sf5mlLVdaa0-00863-00291201-00291698 prayer so it will be detail so so this sf5mlLVdaa0-00864-00291699-00292061 is the TTT calculation was done like sf5mlLVdaa0-00865-00292062-00292262 this difference of the two dimension sf5mlLVdaa0-00866-00292263-00292490 divided by clear and take the quotient sf5mlLVdaa0-00867-00292491-00293258 and nakshatra particularly listent is sf5mlLVdaa0-00868-00293259-00293462 the particular asterism of part by the sf5mlLVdaa0-00869-00293463-00293771 needle as I mentioned so as each sf5mlLVdaa0-00870-00293772-00294062 nakshatra by 13 degrees 12 minutes along sf5mlLVdaa0-00871-00294063-00294251 the ecliptic because there are 27 of sf5mlLVdaa0-00872-00294252-00294572 them and 360 degree if you divide by 27 sf5mlLVdaa0-00873-00294573-00294869 you get 13 degrees 20 minutes so how do sf5mlLVdaa0-00874-00294870-00295070 you find out that cetera starting from sf5mlLVdaa0-00875-00295071-00295634 zero point so what is the moon in sf5mlLVdaa0-00876-00295635-00295958 degrees final and divided by thirteen sf5mlLVdaa0-00877-00295959-00296117 point three three T which is certain to sf5mlLVdaa0-00878-00296118-00296498 be still means take the quotient and add sf5mlLVdaa0-00879-00296499-00296795 one so that gives you the current sf5mlLVdaa0-00880-00296796-00297068 nakshatra starting from the beginning sf5mlLVdaa0-00881-00297069-00297281 nakshatra often a very simple sf5mlLVdaa0-00882-00297282-00297524 calculation and that is the way the sf5mlLVdaa0-00883-00297525-00297761 nakshatra of that particle instantly sf5mlLVdaa0-00884-00297762-00298040 started which specified the position of sf5mlLVdaa0-00885-00298041-00298495 the moon in the ecliptic now I think the sf5mlLVdaa0-00886-00298496-00298829 main thing another very important task sf5mlLVdaa0-00887-00298830-00299204 as I mentioned was the determination of sf5mlLVdaa0-00888-00299205-00299615 the mean position of the Sun that is the sf5mlLVdaa0-00889-00299616-00299759 job of tomorrow sf5mlLVdaa0-00890-00299760-00300030 first you have to even in a Greek sf5mlLVdaa0-00891-00300031-00301329 astronomy always 20 minutes already I sf5mlLVdaa0-00892-00301330-00301931 think you've ESP 30 yeah I don't know sf5mlLVdaa0-00893-00301932-00302643 thank now we see that how to find out sf5mlLVdaa0-00894-00302644-00302925 the mean position that now becomes our sf5mlLVdaa0-00895-00302926-00303234 next task so they took a very sf5mlLVdaa0-00896-00303235-00303453 straightforward approach Indian sf5mlLVdaa0-00897-00303454-00303786 astronomers what they did from a sf5mlLVdaa0-00898-00303787-00303972 starting point which you are doing which sf5mlLVdaa0-00899-00303973-00304341 we call as the power find out how many sf5mlLVdaa0-00900-00304342-00304575 rotations are the evolutions it has gone sf5mlLVdaa0-00901-00304576-00304848 through you know they mean a rotation sf5mlLVdaa0-00902-00304849-00305196 speed power day of any heavenly body see sf5mlLVdaa0-00903-00305197-00305523 if I said two degrees per day or 30 sf5mlLVdaa0-00904-00305524-00305814 seconds per day so that see if you can sf5mlLVdaa0-00905-00305815-00306189 find out the number of days from the sf5mlLVdaa0-00906-00306190-00306462 epoch to a particular day I say on such sf5mlLVdaa0-00907-00306463-00306543 and such date sf5mlLVdaa0-00908-00306544-00306822 it means starting from the epoch how sf5mlLVdaa0-00909-00306823-00306996 many days have elapsed that we have to sf5mlLVdaa0-00910-00306997-00307293 find out and you have to multiply it by sf5mlLVdaa0-00911-00307294-00307737 they mean motion so you get the mean sf5mlLVdaa0-00912-00307738-00308010 position very straightforward the sf5mlLVdaa0-00913-00308011-00308282 problem came because in Indian economy sf5mlLVdaa0-00914-00308283-00308670 the mixture of solar and lunar team that sf5mlLVdaa0-00915-00308671-00308873 created most of the complications sf5mlLVdaa0-00916-00308874-00309042 otherwise you know it is a sf5mlLVdaa0-00917-00309043-00309246 straightforward thing if you know the sf5mlLVdaa0-00918-00309247-00309513 number of days to the particular day you sf5mlLVdaa0-00919-00309514-00309744 are interested in from the epoch and you sf5mlLVdaa0-00920-00309745-00309945 need the position at the epoch then you sf5mlLVdaa0-00921-00309946-00310152 just find out the number of days and how sf5mlLVdaa0-00922-00310153-00310398 much movement is possible in so many sf5mlLVdaa0-00923-00310399-00310656 days divided by 36 degrees because that sf5mlLVdaa0-00924-00310657-00310824 will give you so many full cycles and sf5mlLVdaa0-00925-00310825-00311049 take the decision so you tell ya that sf5mlLVdaa0-00926-00311050-00311562 much is it clear so I think that's what sf5mlLVdaa0-00927-00311563-00311799 they did but the only problem were there sf5mlLVdaa0-00928-00311800-00312180 because the mixture of it because you sf5mlLVdaa0-00929-00312181-00312362 know observationally sf5mlLVdaa0-00930-00312363-00312830 two different TT and that came the lunar sf5mlLVdaa0-00931-00312831-00313304 day the TT and the gyro Isola a number sf5mlLVdaa0-00932-00313305-00313622 of civil days are there and mean motions sf5mlLVdaa0-00933-00313623-00313895 were known as Parsifal day so what you sf5mlLVdaa0-00934-00313896-00314138 have to do you have to calculate first sf5mlLVdaa0-00935-00314139-00314456 number of civil days that is called a sf5mlLVdaa0-00936-00314457-00314549 Ghana sf5mlLVdaa0-00937-00314550-00314852 how is a day and a whole there are means sf5mlLVdaa0-00938-00314853-00315200 found count of date how many day count sf5mlLVdaa0-00939-00315201-00315464 that is Kahana and that is the first sf5mlLVdaa0-00940-00315465-00315848 thing you have to do so at the the sf5mlLVdaa0-00941-00315849-00316058 starting a tip of the number of civil sf5mlLVdaa0-00942-00316059-00316256 days till the desired date was found out sf5mlLVdaa0-00943-00316257-00316493 and multiplying the mean speed of a body sf5mlLVdaa0-00944-00316494-00316664 per day with this number is the total sf5mlLVdaa0-00945-00316665-00317009 angular distance divided by 360 so you sf5mlLVdaa0-00946-00317010-00317372 then subtract the full cycles and take sf5mlLVdaa0-00947-00317373-00317642 the residue and add to the starting sf5mlLVdaa0-00948-00317643-00317906 language to get the present in position sf5mlLVdaa0-00949-00317907-00318143 and total number of civil days as I sf5mlLVdaa0-00950-00318144-00318416 mentioned is called whoredom we count of sf5mlLVdaa0-00951-00318417-00318887 days so how will find out other I know sf5mlLVdaa0-00952-00318888-00319157 that but before this I think this is a sf5mlLVdaa0-00953-00319158-00319373 table which gives the position of the sf5mlLVdaa0-00954-00319374-00319655 various machines and the other hand this sf5mlLVdaa0-00955-00319656-00319826 table gives the position of the various sf5mlLVdaa0-00956-00319827-00320228 nakshatras so Misha is from 0 degree to sf5mlLVdaa0-00957-00320229-00320621 30 degree then British AHA is 30 degrees sf5mlLVdaa0-00958-00320622-00320675 to 60 sf5mlLVdaa0-00959-00320676-00320953 Mithra now from 60 to 90 and so on and sf5mlLVdaa0-00960-00320954-00321323 27 etceteras there like ocean arakata sf5mlLVdaa0-00961-00321324-00321515 we'll start with that in Indian system sf5mlLVdaa0-00962-00321516-00321734 that in the mirror on a longitude that sf5mlLVdaa0-00963-00321735-00322042 is 0 degree to 13 degrees 20 minutes sf5mlLVdaa0-00964-00322043-00322346 moroni or shalivahana istikhara heaney sf5mlLVdaa0-00965-00322347-00322562 in a moment you start saying that it sf5mlLVdaa0-00966-00322563-00322629 will sf5mlLVdaa0-00967-00322630-00322942 these astronauts because I have found sf5mlLVdaa0-00968-00322943-00323140 that whenever you order these words sf5mlLVdaa0-00969-00323141-00323355 people think it is a stolen because as sf5mlLVdaa0-00970-00323356-00323638 to Allah so I saw you moving in this sf5mlLVdaa0-00971-00323639-00323853 nakshatra etcetera they do it in a sf5mlLVdaa0-00972-00323854-00324084 manner that this gets associated but sf5mlLVdaa0-00973-00324085-00324222 they have nothing to read asteroids sf5mlLVdaa0-00974-00324223-00324426 they're nothing but the markers in the sf5mlLVdaa0-00975-00324427-00324774 kitchen and the position of each new sf5mlLVdaa0-00976-00324775-00325339 data longitude of each mass so this is sf5mlLVdaa0-00977-00325340-00326030 the way you calculate the mean position sf5mlLVdaa0-00978-00326031-00326392 so lambda prime we did magnitude and sf5mlLVdaa0-00979-00326393-00326784 Deepak you start indeed operative in the sf5mlLVdaa0-00980-00326785-00327060 body then the present being lava tube is sf5mlLVdaa0-00981-00327061-00327453 given as follows so you define the mean sf5mlLVdaa0-00982-00327454-00327969 speed by ordinal number of days divided sf5mlLVdaa0-00983-00327970-00328267 by three-sixty take the residue remove sf5mlLVdaa0-00984-00328268-00328458 the integer number today we present on sf5mlLVdaa0-00985-00328459-00328809 the full cycle and then add the original sf5mlLVdaa0-00986-00328810-00329025 longitude that gives the current ROM sf5mlLVdaa0-00987-00329026-00329220 chip you straightforward classified sf5mlLVdaa0-00988-00329221-00330294 exercise so now I now see some sand move sf5mlLVdaa0-00989-00330295-00330616 motions and mixed up that is a little sf5mlLVdaa0-00990-00330617-00331098 bit problematic I think what they did sf5mlLVdaa0-00991-00331099-00331533 was that suppose this is Deepak at a and sf5mlLVdaa0-00992-00331534-00331966 number of new solar years elapsed in sf5mlLVdaa0-00993-00331967-00332366 Buddha the number of minimum because sf5mlLVdaa0-00994-00332367-00332631 Indian astronomy month used to be always sf5mlLVdaa0-00995-00332632-00332925 do not not not solar mass because it is sf5mlLVdaa0-00996-00332926-00333120 very easy to see a lunar month one full sf5mlLVdaa0-00997-00333121-00333419 moon next morning sf5mlLVdaa0-00998-00333420-00333842 so it was so therefore the number up sf5mlLVdaa0-00999-00333843-00334344 here then advocate number of months and sf5mlLVdaa0-01000-00334345-00334626 then number of pity because they always sf5mlLVdaa0-01001-00334627-00335022 worked on do not mount and teaching not sf5mlLVdaa0-01002-00335023-00335496 solar day as we do modern system now of sf5mlLVdaa0-01003-00335497-00335772 course they are different limits how do sf5mlLVdaa0-01004-00335773-00336122 you make the argument so now convert sf5mlLVdaa0-01005-00336123-00336429 this number of movies over here into sf5mlLVdaa0-01006-00336430-00336786 number of lunar month so that way you sf5mlLVdaa0-01007-00336787-00337059 get the total number of by converting sf5mlLVdaa0-01008-00337060-00337479 this image over here into that can be sf5mlLVdaa0-01009-00337480-00337844 done there's a multiplying this number sf5mlLVdaa0-01010-00337845-00338181 on me so you can directly add so the sf5mlLVdaa0-01011-00338182-00338424 same and this is the number of titties sf5mlLVdaa0-01012-00338425-00338709 know what to do this total number of sf5mlLVdaa0-01013-00338710-00338952 numbers they used to convert into TT sf5mlLVdaa0-01014-00338953-00339267 just by multiplying by 30 so therefore sf5mlLVdaa0-01015-00339268-00339543 we get up to this total number of cities sf5mlLVdaa0-01016-00339544-00339813 and add this number of the t-state in sf5mlLVdaa0-01017-00339814-00339939 the same Vietnam sf5mlLVdaa0-01018-00339940-00340179 so total number of tickets you get and sf5mlLVdaa0-01019-00340180-00340635 then you know how much how many single sf5mlLVdaa0-01020-00340636-00341118 day will be there that we can get by sf5mlLVdaa0-01021-00341119-00341469 dividing this by d not number which sf5mlLVdaa0-01022-00341470-00342069 release this DVD that is there so that sf5mlLVdaa0-01023-00342070-00342381 would be basically simply museum sf5mlLVdaa0-01024-00342382-00342615 settings at year on such-and-such month sf5mlLVdaa0-01025-00342616-00342894 and such and such teaching work in the sf5mlLVdaa0-01026-00342895-00343299 position and to do that we first convert sf5mlLVdaa0-01027-00343300-00343821 this into already there then again you sf5mlLVdaa0-01028-00343822-00343998 convert all these bounnam and in the sf5mlLVdaa0-01029-00343999-00344214 teaching and teaching you give sf5mlLVdaa0-01030-00344215-00344466 everything in dt they convert everything sf5mlLVdaa0-01031-00344467-00344742 into seville days and this total number sf5mlLVdaa0-01032-00344743-00345381 of secret that is called autumn if we sf5mlLVdaa0-01033-00345382-00345777 have the system to work with only civil sf5mlLVdaa0-01034-00345778-00346035 daily and solar system solar astronomic sf5mlLVdaa0-01035-00346036-00346230 all these complications should not have sf5mlLVdaa0-01036-00346231-00346506 been necessary but we always depend on sf5mlLVdaa0-01037-00346507-00346734 the new numbers and velocities and then sf5mlLVdaa0-01038-00346735-00347358 Solaria that's how there is the basic sf5mlLVdaa0-01039-00347359-00347634 scheme now actual calculations you do sf5mlLVdaa0-01040-00347635-00347840 that is different but the basic scheme sf5mlLVdaa0-01041-00347841-00348048 philosophy under the whole thing was sf5mlLVdaa0-01042-00348049-00348560 this to find out the main position sf5mlLVdaa0-01043-00348561-00348870 okay sf5mlLVdaa0-01044-00348871-00349243 so the motion of different objects in sf5mlLVdaa0-01045-00349244-00349519 the heaven incident occur strongly work sf5mlLVdaa0-01046-00349520-00350119 various people as nobody likes a fart sf5mlLVdaa0-01047-00350120-00350746 dilution of Sun was this much by in sf5mlLVdaa0-01048-00350747-00351001 three years adopted toward this much in sf5mlLVdaa0-01049-00351002-00351316 modern values this much so you can see sf5mlLVdaa0-01050-00351317-00351874 that Oh Nikita Astrodome amazing sf5mlLVdaa0-01051-00351875-00352327 accuracy they could achieve moon of sf5mlLVdaa0-01052-00352328-00352549 course is much faster truck in degree sf5mlLVdaa0-01053-00352550-00352810 ten minute thirty four point eight seven sf5mlLVdaa0-01054-00352811-00353179 seven five nine seconds it is 13 degrees sf5mlLVdaa0-01055-00353180-00353512 10 minute thirty four point five two sf5mlLVdaa0-01056-00353513-00353862 zero two seconds and modern value is sf5mlLVdaa0-01057-00353863-00354169 thirty four point nine so you can see sf5mlLVdaa0-01058-00354170-00354682 that but nearer to modern value which is sf5mlLVdaa0-01059-00354683-00355048 accurate back so these are the they also sf5mlLVdaa0-01060-00355049-00355956 have the in case of mercury and venus sf5mlLVdaa0-01061-00355957-00356353 since they are inner planets so inner sf5mlLVdaa0-01062-00356354-00356533 planets will never go around completely sf5mlLVdaa0-01063-00356534-00356623 isn't it sf5mlLVdaa0-01064-00356624-00356991 so they walk with the pending motion sf5mlLVdaa0-01065-00356992-00357379 complicated but I think you can but they sf5mlLVdaa0-01066-00357380-00357679 are not planets which go around the sf5mlLVdaa0-01067-00357680-00357931 earth continuously they don't you have sf5mlLVdaa0-01068-00357932-00358129 seen it is always nearly Sun going this sf5mlLVdaa0-01069-00358130-00358542 way there sf5mlLVdaa0-01070-00358543-00358824 now manga and signal Corrections are sf5mlLVdaa0-01071-00358825-00359103 some scholars and action after the mean sf5mlLVdaa0-01072-00359104-00359271 collisions are becoming the above sf5mlLVdaa0-01073-00359272-00359550 Corrections are applied to get the true sf5mlLVdaa0-01074-00359551-00359772 position actual position in the cases of sf5mlLVdaa0-01075-00359773-00359994 sudden mean move only among the sf5mlLVdaa0-01076-00359995-00360333 corrections were there because in case sf5mlLVdaa0-01077-00360334-00360636 in that case we change over from rainy sf5mlLVdaa0-01078-00360637-00360798 or something to do something did not sf5mlLVdaa0-01079-00360799-00361328 create any problem but the other planets sf5mlLVdaa0-01080-00361329-00361686 which are going down the Sun and you are sf5mlLVdaa0-01081-00361687-00361935 observing coming with art which is also sf5mlLVdaa0-01082-00361936-00362160 going down are you needed the sf5mlLVdaa0-01083-00362161-00362445 corrections and that's why the signal sf5mlLVdaa0-01084-00362446-00362634 Corrections suggest some scholars were sf5mlLVdaa0-01085-00362635-00362964 necessary for planets you need a boat sf5mlLVdaa0-01086-00362965-00363234 Monda and sakra in case of Sun and Moon sf5mlLVdaa0-01087-00363235-00363651 you need an olive so here things become sf5mlLVdaa0-01088-00363652-00363924 more complicated and I don't think that sf5mlLVdaa0-01089-00363925-00364242 we need to go to this converting the sf5mlLVdaa0-01090-00364243-00364482 system from those who are interested sf5mlLVdaa0-01091-00364483-00364755 evolve detailed thing out is done the sf5mlLVdaa0-01092-00364756-00365273 theory behind it you will find the book sf5mlLVdaa0-01093-00365274-00365834 finality kinematics sf5mlLVdaa0-01094-00365835-00366121 little involved not much but those who sf5mlLVdaa0-01095-00366122-00366306 are interested can always find the sf5mlLVdaa0-01096-00366307-00366558 powerful time but the basic idea is this sf5mlLVdaa0-01097-00366559-00366817 there these Corrections are to find out sf5mlLVdaa0-01098-00366818-00367075 the key position since they are not sf5mlLVdaa0-01099-00367076-00367344 really moving with constant speed sf5mlLVdaa0-01100-00367345-00367600 varying speeds so correction is needed sf5mlLVdaa0-01101-00367601-00367683 for that sf5mlLVdaa0-01102-00367684-00367942 another is changeover from the reference sf5mlLVdaa0-01103-00367943-00368304 frame from art to some that also you sf5mlLVdaa0-01104-00368305-00369114 need some Corrections now I think I sf5mlLVdaa0-01105-00369115-00369346 think you will find in the book that you sf5mlLVdaa0-01106-00369347-00369606 know why brainless Corrections they have sf5mlLVdaa0-01107-00369607-00370000 to have the a few cycles or cycles so so sf5mlLVdaa0-01108-00370001-00370385 they're all these things you know sf5mlLVdaa0-01109-00370386-00370687 another correction was necessary it was sf5mlLVdaa0-01110-00370688-00370918 that which was relatively minor which sf5mlLVdaa0-01111-00370919-00371188 can result a correction for the planet sf5mlLVdaa0-01112-00371189-00371478 and that Bujumbura Corrections they gave sf5mlLVdaa0-01113-00371479-00371757 because of the eccentricity of the orbit sf5mlLVdaa0-01114-00371758-00372210 of the earth another and that is called sf5mlLVdaa0-01115-00372211-00372456 the correction which was minor or small sf5mlLVdaa0-01116-00372457-00373243 but still they did it in and your love sf5mlLVdaa0-01117-00373244-00373471 now is one thing which you have heard sf5mlLVdaa0-01118-00373472-00373730 and you should know just for the sake of sf5mlLVdaa0-01119-00373731-00373996 knowledge but it has no scientific sf5mlLVdaa0-01120-00373997-00374437 significance love now is the time where sf5mlLVdaa0-01121-00374438-00374652 or the knocks after when the moon rises sf5mlLVdaa0-01122-00374653-00374979 you know it is mostly store water which sf5mlLVdaa0-01123-00374980-00375456 has no astronomical significance now I sf5mlLVdaa0-01124-00375457-00375649 think let us go to some of the important sf5mlLVdaa0-01125-00375650-00375913 customers which is very important we sf5mlLVdaa0-01126-00375914-00375964 must sf5mlLVdaa0-01127-00375965-00376294 that the first one obviously is earlier sf5mlLVdaa0-01128-00376295-00376828 tomorrow he was born in 476 ad at sf5mlLVdaa0-01129-00376829-00377368 Sumatra Bay's partner and consisted of sf5mlLVdaa0-01130-00377369-00377704 four sections in our Djiboutian the four sf5mlLVdaa0-01131-00377705-00378139 sections are Gatica bonito colloquia and sf5mlLVdaa0-01132-00378140-00378622 cola he also started to schools seems sf5mlLVdaa0-01133-00378623-00378910 one in one the civil they used to be sf5mlLVdaa0-01134-00378911-00379114 from midnight to midnight sf5mlLVdaa0-01135-00379115-00379255 just like our current international sf5mlLVdaa0-01136-00379256-00379618 system and that is called order Africa sf5mlLVdaa0-01137-00379619-00379933 system and the other was one single day sf5mlLVdaa0-01138-00379934-00380263 was counted from sunrise to sunrise that sf5mlLVdaa0-01139-00380264-00380872 is the system so they are both the sf5mlLVdaa0-01140-00380873-00381097 systems were they rose by our yacht and sf5mlLVdaa0-01141-00381098-00381280 calculations will differ a little bit sf5mlLVdaa0-01142-00381281-00381727 obviously they are different and he sf5mlLVdaa0-01143-00381728-00381961 devised an alphanumeric system which is sf5mlLVdaa0-01144-00381962-00382443 very interesting where war or litter sf5mlLVdaa0-01145-00382444-00382888 represented in number will come little sf5mlLVdaa0-01146-00382889-00383170 bit of that it is very interesting and sf5mlLVdaa0-01147-00383171-00383323 it is nothing but accomplishment sf5mlLVdaa0-01148-00383324-00383545 technology they will give you slow what sf5mlLVdaa0-01149-00383546-00383827 it is a mathematical formula or sf5mlLVdaa0-01150-00383828-00384106 mathematical quantity that way they sf5mlLVdaa0-01151-00384107-00384355 still remember now you see amazing thing sf5mlLVdaa0-01152-00384356-00384751 is that all bhagavata which are critical sf5mlLVdaa0-01153-00384752-00384967 in it calathea gula everything sf5mlLVdaa0-01154-00384968-00385198 description of the universe calculation sf5mlLVdaa0-01155-00385199-00385450 of the automatically mean position sf5mlLVdaa0-01156-00385451-00385633 calculation of the exact correct sf5mlLVdaa0-01157-00385634-00385921 position then various TCE calculation sf5mlLVdaa0-01158-00385922-00386130 correct we are all those things plus sf5mlLVdaa0-01159-00386131-00386404 direction eclipse finding all those sf5mlLVdaa0-01160-00386405-00386728 things total number of boxes we're only sf5mlLVdaa0-01161-00386729-00386866 on sf5mlLVdaa0-01162-00386867-00387422 21:13 we're in political 33 were in sf5mlLVdaa0-01163-00387423-00387907 meter 25 in colloquial 15 bola and he's sf5mlLVdaa0-01164-00387908-00388123 what do matica which I was explaining sf5mlLVdaa0-01165-00388124-00388364 that means finding out the mean position sf5mlLVdaa0-01166-00388365-00388726 he used only 10 verses that was can you sf5mlLVdaa0-01167-00388727-00388951 imagine into all information sf5mlLVdaa0-01168-00388952-00389189 mathematical information he compressed sf5mlLVdaa0-01169-00389190-00389972 into verses so the alphabetical sf5mlLVdaa0-01170-00389973-00390173 representation of numbers you know what sf5mlLVdaa0-01171-00390174-00390662 are you but that system makes it a was sf5mlLVdaa0-01172-00390663-00391142 one I was hundred you was 10,000 and so sf5mlLVdaa0-01173-00391143-00391177 on sf5mlLVdaa0-01174-00391178-00391555 aka was one like that so this system was sf5mlLVdaa0-01175-00391556-00391742 improved by Carroll astronomers and it sf5mlLVdaa0-01176-00391743-00392059 was called kata paya the system a good sf5mlLVdaa0-01177-00392060-00392257 example given by some car acharya is sf5mlLVdaa0-01178-00392258-00392522 there this verse in sanskrit cooking sf5mlLVdaa0-01179-00392523-00392789 fire algebra tells me that he something sf5mlLVdaa0-01180-00392790-00393239 you know and this really means value of sf5mlLVdaa0-01181-00393240-00393772 fire to track a decimal places using sf5mlLVdaa0-01182-00393773-00394060 that system cut Atreides system those sf5mlLVdaa0-01183-00394061-00394351 who are interested you can go to Shankar sf5mlLVdaa0-01184-00394352-00394582 Acharya sticks and you can see how it sf5mlLVdaa0-01185-00394583-00394834 happened that actually the value of fire sf5mlLVdaa0-01186-00394835-00395087 without the decimal place places is sf5mlLVdaa0-01187-00395088-00395299 represented by this one line of slope sf5mlLVdaa0-01188-00395300-00396035 are using that alpha lipoic system sf5mlLVdaa0-01189-00396036-00396665 I cannot I'm not an expert sf5mlLVdaa0-01190-00396666-00397101 yeah I today Sanskrit slow go P Bionic sf5mlLVdaa0-01191-00397102-00397515 brothers mix in general by and large sf5mlLVdaa0-01192-00397516-00397734 they used to also have a meaning that's sf5mlLVdaa0-01193-00397735-00397974 why I could remember it is not just some sf5mlLVdaa0-01194-00397975-00398247 alphabets so that is dictated you know sf5mlLVdaa0-01195-00398248-00398514 how it is possible to create a verse but sf5mlLVdaa0-01196-00398515-00398682 which actually also had a lot of sf5mlLVdaa0-01197-00398683-00399126 mathematical formula containing you but sf5mlLVdaa0-01198-00399127-00399330 that's why are you Bertram takes these sf5mlLVdaa0-01199-00399331-00399576 extremely difficult for the subsequent sf5mlLVdaa0-01200-00399577-00400044 astronomers not very happy at all are sf5mlLVdaa0-01201-00400045-00400878 able to one also found out no you see a sf5mlLVdaa0-01202-00400879-00401088 decimal system was there by that time sf5mlLVdaa0-01203-00401089-00401423 are you able to found the value of pi is sf5mlLVdaa0-01204-00401424-00402000 3.14159 places and greeks always use the sf5mlLVdaa0-01205-00402001-00402252 value of pi as 22 by 7 for very long sf5mlLVdaa0-01206-00402253-00402564 time and you know the modern sf5mlLVdaa0-01207-00402565-00402756 mathematicians are amazed because to sf5mlLVdaa0-01208-00402757-00403029 find the value of pi up to four decimal sf5mlLVdaa0-01209-00403030-00403320 places require inscribe a regular sf5mlLVdaa0-01210-00403321-00403650 polygon with 768 sides of in asana sf5mlLVdaa0-01211-00403651-00403902 then only you'll be able to how it was sf5mlLVdaa0-01212-00403903-00404220 done you draw a circle and inscribe a sf5mlLVdaa0-01213-00404221-00404457 regular polygon count the number or the sf5mlLVdaa0-01214-00404458-00404739 length of the east side add and divide sf5mlLVdaa0-01215-00404740-00405000 by the radius you get to he'll go far to sf5mlLVdaa0-01216-00405001-00405189 get the value up to four decimal places sf5mlLVdaa0-01217-00405190-00405495 into a necessary to inscribe a regular sf5mlLVdaa0-01218-00405496-00405960 polygon 768 sides they are not very easy sf5mlLVdaa0-01219-00405961-00406488 task so this is the most accurate value sf5mlLVdaa0-01220-00406489-00407030 in ancient time as sf5mlLVdaa0-01221-00407031-00407268 while you were to one was aware of the sf5mlLVdaa0-01222-00407269-00407463 fact that the planets appeared luminous sf5mlLVdaa0-01223-00407464-00407742 because of the reflected sunlight and he sf5mlLVdaa0-01224-00407743-00407909 was the first to announce the daily sf5mlLVdaa0-01225-00407910-00408180 rotation of the arc and he seemed to of sf5mlLVdaa0-01226-00408181-00408474 course many abuses and he literally will sf5mlLVdaa0-01227-00408475-00408857 see that he calculated the rotation sf5mlLVdaa0-01228-00408858-00409135 period Citadel nutrition of the arc as sf5mlLVdaa0-01229-00409136-00409668 23 hours 56 minutes 4.1 seconds which is sf5mlLVdaa0-01230-00409668-00409824 very accurate when compared with the sf5mlLVdaa0-01231-00409825-00410184 modern hallowe 23 hours 56 minutes four sf5mlLVdaa0-01232-00410185-00410592 point zero nine one second so you sf5mlLVdaa0-01233-00410593-00410937 imagine their brilliance by liquid I sf5mlLVdaa0-01234-00410938-00411257 observe business you and they didn't sf5mlLVdaa0-01235-00411258-00411626 have talked etcetera also so finding out sf5mlLVdaa0-01236-00411627-00412599 the value is quantitatively this he also sf5mlLVdaa0-01237-00412600-00412866 he was a very impractical ETS were not sf5mlLVdaa0-01238-00412867-00413174 caused by Raman but by the mean and the sf5mlLVdaa0-01239-00413175-00413597 shadow of the art and he received lots sf5mlLVdaa0-01240-00413598-00413814 of evidence not only guys other sf5mlLVdaa0-01241-00413814-00414057 astronomers of the later period by even sf5mlLVdaa0-01242-00414058-00414270 those who followed his schools and like sf5mlLVdaa0-01243-00414271-00414551 his disciples the luckily we didn't have sf5mlLVdaa0-01244-00414552-00414759 the system of burning some be alive sf5mlLVdaa0-01245-00414760-00415109 perhaps you could have been he could sf5mlLVdaa0-01246-00415110-00415380 have had the same faith like Giordano sf5mlLVdaa0-01247-00415381-00415589 Bruno the way you know he's there was sf5mlLVdaa0-01248-00415591-00415842 evolution the ideas were rejected by the sf5mlLVdaa0-01249-00415843-00416070 subsequent astronomers for a very long sf5mlLVdaa0-01250-00416071-00416388 time so are you able to what in my sf5mlLVdaa0-01251-00416389-00416930 opinion stands much compared to many sf5mlLVdaa0-01252-00416931-00417185 others they are also brilliant like sf5mlLVdaa0-01253-00417187-00417462 Bahrami bara we used very abusive sf5mlLVdaa0-01254-00417463-00417667 language sf5mlLVdaa0-01255-00417668-00418074 then Brunel dr. Oscar ah they're all sf5mlLVdaa0-01256-00418075-00418351 brilliant astronomers but nobody can sf5mlLVdaa0-01257-00418352-00418951 match the merit of now another thing is sf5mlLVdaa0-01258-00418952-00419170 as I mentioned precision of the sf5mlLVdaa0-01259-00419171-00419530 equinoxes are natural and the zero sf5mlLVdaa0-01260-00419531-00419764 position we discussed a little bit you sf5mlLVdaa0-01261-00419764-00420067 know that art only spins about to sf5mlLVdaa0-01262-00420068-00420349 success but the axis of spin also slowly sf5mlLVdaa0-01263-00420350-00420727 processes because of which our harmony sf5mlLVdaa0-01264-00420728-00420939 between optical point slowly shifts sf5mlLVdaa0-01265-00420941-00421230 towards waste in the starry background sf5mlLVdaa0-01266-00421231-00421753 and in the ancient time it was it is not sf5mlLVdaa0-01267-00421754-00422197 found and only Oscar Acharya realized sf5mlLVdaa0-01268-00422197-00422514 earlier people observed that but they sf5mlLVdaa0-01269-00422516-00422752 thought that to be a motion of the sf5mlLVdaa0-01270-00422753-00423060 starry background not of the class or sf5mlLVdaa0-01271-00423062-00423318 anything so what are you have solitary sf5mlLVdaa0-01272-00423320-00423532 of us realized that it is a shifting of sf5mlLVdaa0-01273-00423533-00423789 the thin optical intersection point and sf5mlLVdaa0-01274-00423789-00424047 since the Indian astronomers used in sf5mlLVdaa0-01275-00424048-00424360 either aa system on the Western system sf5mlLVdaa0-01276-00424360-00424546 you always start from there vernal sf5mlLVdaa0-01277-00424547-00424762 equinox little one but here we start sf5mlLVdaa0-01278-00424763-00425218 from Mashhadi so I think this it was sf5mlLVdaa0-01279-00425218-00425674 necessary to take into calculation of sf5mlLVdaa0-01280-00425675-00425958 this shift how much it has shifted from sf5mlLVdaa0-01281-00425959-00426304 Mashhadi to the current vernal equinox a sf5mlLVdaa0-01282-00426305-00426510 point and then the rest so this sf5mlLVdaa0-01283-00426512-00426712 variation this difference caused by the sf5mlLVdaa0-01284-00426713-00427047 precision was called announcer that is sf5mlLVdaa0-01285-00427048-00427282 the angular distance of the formula 215 sf5mlLVdaa0-01286-00427283-00427485 optical point at present with the sf5mlLVdaa0-01287-00427487-00427966 measure the starting point of the sf5mlLVdaa0-01288-00427967-00428266 sighing various and the first definitive sf5mlLVdaa0-01289-00428267-00428566 mention was by Vishnu Chandra and if it sf5mlLVdaa0-01290-00428567-00428835 century ad of that but a much clearer sf5mlLVdaa0-01291-00428836-00429222 statement came from Angela around 920 sf5mlLVdaa0-01292-00429223-00429577 and his estimate of the weight was fifty sf5mlLVdaa0-01293-00429578-00429862 nine point nine seconds of our party sf5mlLVdaa0-01294-00429863-00430177 well as the greatest mommy used it at 36 sf5mlLVdaa0-01295-00430178-00430695 seconds but 59 29 is much nearer 56 sf5mlLVdaa0-01296-00430696-00431412 seconds so the year when the vernal sf5mlLVdaa0-01297-00431413-00431710 equinox win sided with Machado or which sf5mlLVdaa0-01298-00431710-00431968 is called a zero position here Indian sf5mlLVdaa0-01299-00431968-00432157 various astronomers consider the sf5mlLVdaa0-01300-00432158-00432397 following as the zero position here like sf5mlLVdaa0-01301-00432397-00432724 mundial 4:49 chakra here at the zero sf5mlLVdaa0-01302-00432725-00433153 position Surya Siddhanta takes 421 sf5mlLVdaa0-01303-00433154-00433552 solid zero position here then current sf5mlLVdaa0-01304-00433553-00433920 Allah Jalla WA second areas in Tonto and sf5mlLVdaa0-01305-00433921-00434370 damodara they all have different reality sf5mlLVdaa0-01306-00434371-00434622 zero position here in their calculations sf5mlLVdaa0-01307-00434623-00434862 actually that's why there are so much of sf5mlLVdaa0-01308-00434863-00435247 errors and variations and the later time sf5mlLVdaa0-01309-00435247-00435564 big NASA was very emphatic there know sf5mlLVdaa0-01310-00435565-00435960 some major correction or major what is sf5mlLVdaa0-01311-00435961-00436245 needed to take care of that now when you sf5mlLVdaa0-01312-00436246-00436570 come to the lake sidharthak period by sf5mlLVdaa0-01313-00436571-00436770 the time of Oscar Acharya most of the sf5mlLVdaa0-01314-00436771-00436972 important developments were done and sf5mlLVdaa0-01315-00436972-00437185 during the latest the antique and sf5mlLVdaa0-01316-00437185-00437377 medieval period no major or sf5mlLVdaa0-01317-00437378-00437695 to place in indian astronomical system sf5mlLVdaa0-01318-00437696-00438022 only in kerala some new concepts evolve sf5mlLVdaa0-01319-00438022-00438268 and the innovative ideas are proposed by sf5mlLVdaa0-01320-00438268-00438579 his astronaut there now actually after sf5mlLVdaa0-01321-00438580-00438783 the Islamic invasion in the 13th century sf5mlLVdaa0-01322-00438784-00439056 in the northern and western India was sf5mlLVdaa0-01323-00439057-00439506 somewhat disturbed and again even then sf5mlLVdaa0-01324-00439507-00439818 there are nadis are tangled LA and their sf5mlLVdaa0-01325-00439819-00440020 English teacher have all temporarily sf5mlLVdaa0-01326-00440021-00440218 again when Mughals came into a sf5mlLVdaa0-01327-00440218-00440568 stabilized like that it happened the sf5mlLVdaa0-01328-00440568-00440770 considerable interaction with the way sf5mlLVdaa0-01329-00440771-00440962 station has caught up to place of course sf5mlLVdaa0-01330-00440963-00441262 in that time so you think there was some sf5mlLVdaa0-01331-00441263-00441633 positive influence but Indian economics sf5mlLVdaa0-01332-00441634-00441826 were translated into foreign languages sf5mlLVdaa0-01333-00441827-00442029 as I mentioned and I will discuss it sf5mlLVdaa0-01334-00442030-00442297 much more details in tomorrow when I sf5mlLVdaa0-01335-00442297-00442512 discuss the medieval period and sf5mlLVdaa0-01336-00442513-00442774 conscious Atlantica was also translated sf5mlLVdaa0-01337-00442775-00443331 into Chinese by Chilton Cheeta in 1718 sf5mlLVdaa0-01338-00443332-00443791 ad and its name was chu chi leave after sf5mlLVdaa0-01339-00443792-00443974 this Indian astronomical knowledge made sf5mlLVdaa0-01340-00443975-00444489 a substantial influence on Chinese sf5mlLVdaa0-01341-00444490-00444729 astronomy more or less during the same sf5mlLVdaa0-01342-00444730-00444952 period drama Gupta's ramos watership sf5mlLVdaa0-01343-00444953-00445272 down towards translated into arabic and sf5mlLVdaa0-01344-00445272-00445651 that called sin him you know at the time sf5mlLVdaa0-01345-00445652-00445977 of caliph al masud of baghdad and the sf5mlLVdaa0-01346-00445978-00446370 text was known as these sin in alchemy sf5mlLVdaa0-01347-00446371-00446666 and subsequently sf5mlLVdaa0-01348-00446667-00446931 arya birtija was also translated into sf5mlLVdaa0-01349-00446932-00447222 Arabic by Abul Hasan and the text was sf5mlLVdaa0-01350-00447223-00447706 called jihad and drama Gupta's kannada sf5mlLVdaa0-01351-00447707-00448060 karthika was also translated al Miri you sf5mlLVdaa0-01352-00448060-00448266 know was a very important person and sf5mlLVdaa0-01353-00448267-00448520 great scholar the visited India and sf5mlLVdaa0-01354-00448521-00448831 wrote a lot about Indian science and sf5mlLVdaa0-01355-00448832-00449181 astronomy he was here for 15 years and sf5mlLVdaa0-01356-00449182-00449568 he knew he was an explorer sf5mlLVdaa0-01357-00449570-00449842 in many languages including Sanskrit so sf5mlLVdaa0-01358-00449843-00450280 he not only translated Indian Sanskrit sf5mlLVdaa0-01359-00450281-00450508 text into Arabic but also Arabic or sf5mlLVdaa0-01360-00450509-00450789 Persian texts into Sanskrit that also he sf5mlLVdaa0-01361-00450791-00451105 did and he was a great admirer removed sf5mlLVdaa0-01362-00451106-00451297 in his opinion he was truly an sf5mlLVdaa0-01363-00451297-00451681 outstanding Astana mother she translated sf5mlLVdaa0-01364-00451682-00451921 Ramu sit down to and can take out the sf5mlLVdaa0-01365-00451922-00452437 car and his famous book get up Turkic MA sf5mlLVdaa0-01366-00452438-00452851 Hill didn't bill oh my god goes quite sf5mlLVdaa0-01367-00452852-00453421 long so it means verification of what he sf5mlLVdaa0-01368-00453422-00453685 said about India which is accepted or sf5mlLVdaa0-01369-00453685-00453859 rejected by the ISM that is the name of sf5mlLVdaa0-01370-00453860-00454201 the book so it is something like this is sf5mlLVdaa0-01371-00454202-00454566 title in chemistry department sf5mlLVdaa0-01372-00454567-00454783 comprehensive information on India is sf5mlLVdaa0-01373-00454784-00454930 also found in these other book sf5mlLVdaa0-01374-00454931-00455247 terekhov him you know nowadays you can sf5mlLVdaa0-01375-00455249-00455491 read our level is India there is a good sf5mlLVdaa0-01376-00455492-00455695 book in English which is available you sf5mlLVdaa0-01377-00455696-00456160 can read about algunas goal writing is sf5mlLVdaa0-01378-00456160-00456435 very interesting as mentioned earlier it sf5mlLVdaa0-01379-00456437-00456616 is commonly acknowledged that in the sf5mlLVdaa0-01380-00456617-00456937 post office Kara two lives in Gothic sf5mlLVdaa0-01381-00456938-00457129 period there was a gradual decline in sf5mlLVdaa0-01382-00457130-00457405 Indian mathematics and astronomy however sf5mlLVdaa0-01383-00457406-00457609 in this other part of country which was sf5mlLVdaa0-01384-00457610-00457935 less affected war continued and actually sf5mlLVdaa0-01385-00457937-00458214 in Kerala they developed an astronomy sf5mlLVdaa0-01386-00458216-00458467 which was saying as taco virus Tycho sf5mlLVdaa0-01387-00458468-00458755 talked about a system that things talked sf5mlLVdaa0-01388-00458756-00458950 about system wall there are see sf5mlLVdaa0-01389-00458951-00459181 stationary Sun is going down the rock sf5mlLVdaa0-01390-00459182-00459376 and all of the planets are moving down sf5mlLVdaa0-01391-00459377-00459693 this are same kind of because it is no sf5mlLVdaa0-01392-00459695-00459910 you find if you study little bit sf5mlLVdaa0-01393-00459910-00460138 kinematically the observation will be sf5mlLVdaa0-01394-00460139-00460385 saying whether it is sf5mlLVdaa0-01395-00460385-00460672 santak system or geocentric system or sf5mlLVdaa0-01396-00460673-00460979 the taco buyers or Kerala system so sf5mlLVdaa0-01397-00460980-00461197 Carol astronomy also evolved a system sf5mlLVdaa0-01398-00461198-00461545 where some goals love the art and all of sf5mlLVdaa0-01399-00461546-00462053 the planets around the Sun and I think I sf5mlLVdaa0-01400-00462054-00462320 don't not sure I could find but it is sf5mlLVdaa0-01401-00462321-00462818 saying that there were hints of failure sf5mlLVdaa0-01402-00462818-00463135 centricity in many of the works at Yale sf5mlLVdaa0-01403-00463135-00463583 and data was very clear because if you sf5mlLVdaa0-01404-00463584-00463810 see the epicyclic sizes which has sf5mlLVdaa0-01405-00463811-00464201 nothing but the orbital radii their sf5mlLVdaa0-01406-00464202-00464618 ratios are very similar to the if the sf5mlLVdaa0-01407-00464618-00464889 astronomical image that means which we sf5mlLVdaa0-01408-00464890-00465220 use for telling the radius of the orbit sf5mlLVdaa0-01409-00465221-00465500 of various planets in the book you will sf5mlLVdaa0-01410-00465501-00465833 find the whole team but still the whole sf5mlLVdaa0-01411-00465834-00466076 thing has kept their mind I think I was sf5mlLVdaa0-01412-00466077-00466312 being asked by Acharya that sf5mlLVdaa0-01413-00466313-00466502 how come this happened that they never sf5mlLVdaa0-01414-00466503-00466745 really because they are so busy with sf5mlLVdaa0-01415-00466746-00467014 accurate determination of the positioner sf5mlLVdaa0-01416-00467015-00467258 the physics behind the whole thing sf5mlLVdaa0-01417-00467259-00467587 perhaps they were they missed the point sf5mlLVdaa0-01418-00467588-00468050 secondly the reason why the Aria worked sf5mlLVdaa0-01419-00468051-00468364 as rotating heart or these things where sf5mlLVdaa0-01420-00468365-00468632 aristocracies a heliocentric system and sf5mlLVdaa0-01421-00468633-00468875 because the laws of physics were not sf5mlLVdaa0-01422-00468876-00469178 ready for people plastic inertia the sf5mlLVdaa0-01423-00469179-00469406 first law of inertia until and unless sf5mlLVdaa0-01424-00469407-00469747 you have first you cannot accept a sf5mlLVdaa0-01425-00469748-00470051 moving art everybody will say that it is sf5mlLVdaa0-01426-00470052-00470293 moving if I drop a stone why not the sf5mlLVdaa0-01427-00470294-00470660 stone falls far behind so it is only sf5mlLVdaa0-01428-00470660-00470909 when the concept of inertia first law of sf5mlLVdaa0-01429-00470910-00471026 inertia by Callen sf5mlLVdaa0-01430-00471027-00471335 anakata came it was not possible for sf5mlLVdaa0-01431-00471335-00471863 people to accept the moving art so I sf5mlLVdaa0-01432-00471864-00472208 think I'll stop here if you have a few sf5mlLVdaa0-01433-00472209-00472463 questions I can discuss and tomorrow in sf5mlLVdaa0-01434-00472464-00472818 sharp the media will be there in that sf5mlLVdaa0-01435-00472820-00473129 final they will be the story of how sf5mlLVdaa0-01436-00473130-00473335 interesting Lee is the interesting and sf5mlLVdaa0-01437-00473337-00473567 some of them are very pathetic also you sf5mlLVdaa0-01438-00473568-00473785 will see they are known as tragedies in sf5mlLVdaa0-01439-00473787-00474035 astronomy you will see that and some sf5mlLVdaa0-01440-00474035-00474254 discussion on the originality and sf5mlLVdaa0-01441-00474255-00474578 antiquity of Indian system so any sf5mlLVdaa0-01442-00474579-00475710 question sf5mlLVdaa0-01443-00475711-00476860 yeah okay which which period you want to sf5mlLVdaa0-01444-00476860-00478120 go what no no I think I think it has sf5mlLVdaa0-01445-00478121-00478375 been suspected that they felt that sf5mlLVdaa0-01446-00478376-00478606 something like that happened but really sf5mlLVdaa0-01447-00478607-00478837 it didn't happen that because you are sf5mlLVdaa0-01448-00478838-00479032 expecting to get all the planets at one sf5mlLVdaa0-01449-00479033-00479289 point isn't it yeah I don't think it sf5mlLVdaa0-01450-00479290-00480150 happened that way you said your date was sf5mlLVdaa0-01451-00480151-00480981 - sf5mlLVdaa0-01452-00480982-00481830 - three one zero seven zero three one sf5mlLVdaa0-01453-00481831-00483074 zero two zero - and February sf5mlLVdaa0-01454-00483075-00483612 so very seventeen sf5mlLVdaa0-01455-00483613-00484350 we have to go to midnight hours 1200 it sf5mlLVdaa0-01456-00484351-00485891 should be no 1718 zero sf5mlLVdaa0-01457-00485892-00486893 okay ready location of course you can sf5mlLVdaa0-01458-00486895-00487289 say 80-degree our longitude is 80 sf5mlLVdaa0-01459-00487291-00487484 degrees east isn't it sf5mlLVdaa0-01460-00487485-00488114 80 degrees 80 degrees and 23 degrees for sf5mlLVdaa0-01461-00488116-00489632 to have approximately the latitude north sf5mlLVdaa0-01462-00489633-00490347 26 okay let us see who it should not sf5mlLVdaa0-01463-00490347-00490610 change with latitude the meridian of the sf5mlLVdaa0-01464-00490612-00491210 signal so I think but only thing of sf5mlLVdaa0-01465-00491212-00491601 course then Sun also has to be there so sf5mlLVdaa0-01466-00491602-00491868 we have to see where the Sun is February sf5mlLVdaa0-01467-00491868-00492084 means it will be after the winter sf5mlLVdaa0-01468-00492085-00492630 solstice will let us work this software sf5mlLVdaa0-01469-00492631-00492963 Cricut really wonderful it gives the sf5mlLVdaa0-01470-00492964-00493493 feeling yes we any darkness looks one sf5mlLVdaa0-01471-00493495-00494181 planet we saw the general checked they sf5mlLVdaa0-01472-00494182-00494364 found it is not correct oh this is the sf5mlLVdaa0-01473-00494364-00494643 Saturn but they are very different you sf5mlLVdaa0-01474-00494643-00494946 can see you can see this is Saturn this sf5mlLVdaa0-01475-00494947-00495351 is I don't know another one not much sf5mlLVdaa0-01476-00495352-00495441 this is Mars sf5mlLVdaa0-01477-00495442-00495768 Marshall Sun Varinia mummy reiatsu very sf5mlLVdaa0-01478-00495768-00496203 near and Jupiter also is very near so I sf5mlLVdaa0-01479-00496204-00496503 think there is a point you can see only sf5mlLVdaa0-01480-00496504-00496791 a few degrees of them I think sf5mlLVdaa0-01481-00496792-00497452 Jupiter sf5mlLVdaa0-01482-00497453-00497810 at its for I could see the blue is sf5mlLVdaa0-01483-00497810-00498539 coming this is Jupiter and blue is sf5mlLVdaa0-01484-00498539-00498889 something now modern time means it will sf5mlLVdaa0-01485-00498891-00499082 be some even as Neptune amazing can be sf5mlLVdaa0-01486-00499083-00499438 there and this is some and this is Mars sf5mlLVdaa0-01487-00499439-00499718 so you can see there are one two three sf5mlLVdaa0-01488-00499718-00499864 four five sf5mlLVdaa0-01489-00499866-00500347 I mean and Saturn so I think there is a sf5mlLVdaa0-01490-00500349-00501196 fluid there very near the not exactly sf5mlLVdaa0-01491-00501197-00501488 there is some some merit in it though it sf5mlLVdaa0-01492-00501489-00501725 is not exactly correct that within few sf5mlLVdaa0-01493-00501726-00502058 degrees all the planets were together at sf5mlLVdaa0-01494-00502059-00502693 that time sf5mlLVdaa0-01495-00502694-00502907 okay I have one question yeah so I sf5mlLVdaa0-01496-00502908-00503120 really I gave the name either but I sf5mlLVdaa0-01497-00503121-00503335 himself caught somebody else but sf5mlLVdaa0-01498-00503337-00503450 normally they don't need the name one sf5mlLVdaa0-01499-00503451-00503726 then after themselves was the book sf5mlLVdaa0-01500-00503727-00503933 written his name I don't know his sf5mlLVdaa0-01501-00503934-00504247 father's name otherwise I could say that sf5mlLVdaa0-01502-00504247-00504645 actually dr. Winston are you a doctor sf5mlLVdaa0-01503-00504646-00504943 it is still not more that whether he is sf5mlLVdaa0-01504-00504944-00505235 from South we actually WA he walk in sf5mlLVdaa0-01505-00505235-00505418 efficient food ah I see but since sf5mlLVdaa0-01506-00505418-00505784 aryabhatiya school was very ardently sf5mlLVdaa0-01507-00505785-00505916 followed in the south sf5mlLVdaa0-01508-00505917-00506129 not in the north so many things that sf5mlLVdaa0-01509-00506130-00507200 actually he was from such no even people sf5mlLVdaa0-01510-00507201-00507383 suspect idea but also from the south sf5mlLVdaa0-01511-00507384-00507827 because in South his posture was forward sf5mlLVdaa0-01512-00507828-00508127 strictly but he worked into some pure sf5mlLVdaa0-01513-00508128-00508639 and visualize they considered to be in sf5mlLVdaa0-01514-00508639-00509414 because pottery is if power trumpet sf5mlLVdaa0-01515-00509414-00509644 flour skpQdc-AdxI-00000-00000000-00000238 Mulder everybody we are ready to take on skpQdc-AdxI-00001-00000239-00000449 SkyMall what do you think about that skpQdc-AdxI-00002-00000450-00000730 guys so right about now I just went skpQdc-AdxI-00003-00000731-00001112 ahead and started to heal every wound in skpQdc-AdxI-00004-00001113-00001408 my hoodie mound and right about now skpQdc-AdxI-00005-00001409-00002012 we're walking into the gym oh well well skpQdc-AdxI-00006-00002013-00002776 oh my good what the heck this is an skpQdc-AdxI-00007-00002777-00003238 apology or they apologize bro this is so skpQdc-AdxI-00008-00003239-00003697 bro ish now this will take quite a long skpQdc-AdxI-00009-00003698-00003908 time if you if this is the first time skpQdc-AdxI-00010-00003909-00004276 doing this just because this is a very skpQdc-AdxI-00011-00004277-00004625 and three seconds now they're gonna be skpQdc-AdxI-00012-00004626-00004868 giant breeze receiver to make it no I skpQdc-AdxI-00013-00004869-00005165 could not see the green parts are the skpQdc-AdxI-00014-00005166-00005813 safe zones oh god no I wanted to take a skpQdc-AdxI-00015-00005814-00006086 pokémon battle then that giant will skpQdc-AdxI-00016-00006087-00007094 ominous wind oh yes fight me I am sure skpQdc-AdxI-00017-00007095-00007420 the chat to go through this path if you skpQdc-AdxI-00018-00007422-00008931 one wanted to do some stuff oh wow skpQdc-AdxI-00019-00008932-00009468 oh my Fiat I'm underleveled but I should skpQdc-AdxI-00020-00009469-00010119 be faster ish little 40 that's just skpQdc-AdxI-00021-00010120-00010392 scary but I could take it out no skpQdc-AdxI-00022-00010393-00010977 problems so that's line is longer than a skpQdc-AdxI-00023-00010978-00011439 little 50s if I said that wrong I'll be skpQdc-AdxI-00024-00011440-00011592 the worst time to get something wrong skpQdc-AdxI-00025-00011593-00011846 because I won't be able to beat Scylla skpQdc-AdxI-00026-00011847-00012095 oh you guys want to see me succeed right skpQdc-AdxI-00027-00012096-00012405 if you don't then why what even watching skpQdc-AdxI-00028-00012406-00012857 me right now so Scylla right now I skpQdc-AdxI-00029-00012858-00013197 posted the burgh video so you could tell skpQdc-AdxI-00030-00013197-00013776 oh and this push we could easily glide skpQdc-AdxI-00031-00013777-00014724 past um just person to I guess um this skpQdc-AdxI-00032-00014725-00014961 wasn't to those loggers as you just skpQdc-AdxI-00033-00014962-00015306 moved by all if I just moved one square skpQdc-AdxI-00034-00015307-00015546 that way I wouldn't have to write like skpQdc-AdxI-00035-00015547-00015858 this guy but of course I just need skpQdc-AdxI-00036-00015859-00016602 training and I can't deny it and skyla skpQdc-AdxI-00037-00016603-00017216 will be tough so sad I couldn't you know skpQdc-AdxI-00038-00017217-00017519 what level is Skylab means I just need skpQdc-AdxI-00039-00017520-00017933 to know this thing is a lot of Defense a skpQdc-AdxI-00040-00017934-00018246 nice punch won't take it out I don't skpQdc-AdxI-00041-00018247-00018435 know Scully uses an una pheasant mean skpQdc-AdxI-00042-00018436-00018968 she didn't or let's stop using detect skpQdc-AdxI-00043-00018969-00019335 its really pissing me off I'm really mad skpQdc-AdxI-00044-00019336-00019812 right now are you kidding me of course skpQdc-AdxI-00045-00019813-00020160 it's going to be super effective holy I skpQdc-AdxI-00046-00020161-00020484 brought that we'll never mind haha your skpQdc-AdxI-00047-00020485-00021197 face take another ice punch to your face skpQdc-AdxI-00048-00021198-00021429 know what I'm coming on is that I'm skpQdc-AdxI-00049-00021430-00021918 faster than okay I'm happy now happy skpQdc-AdxI-00050-00021919-00022293 times okay that's we're not going to do skpQdc-AdxI-00051-00022294-00022542 that now what I what I want to do is skpQdc-AdxI-00052-00022543-00022911 that I want to put L bolt even though skpQdc-AdxI-00053-00022912-00023052 it's like my ace card and I don't want skpQdc-AdxI-00054-00023053-00023382 to use it I have two in the front just skpQdc-AdxI-00055-00023383-00023958 to get some extra XP and yeah it's all skpQdc-AdxI-00056-00023959-00024168 you do it but you're kind of getting it skpQdc-AdxI-00057-00024169-00024702 killed yeah so I did oh it's not gonna skpQdc-AdxI-00058-00024703-00025819 work in time okay so that bullet skpQdc-AdxI-00059-00025820-00026033 imagines getting all those chopper skpQdc-AdxI-00060-00026035-00026502 blades just coming at you let me really skpQdc-AdxI-00061-00026502-00026913 sad I think that this is the right way skpQdc-AdxI-00062-00026914-00027411 no no is not but both ways I will get to skpQdc-AdxI-00063-00027412-00027663 fight Scylla that way if you don't want skpQdc-AdxI-00064-00027664-00027894 to fight the trainer but I do need the skpQdc-AdxI-00065-00027895-00028500 experience so why not of course skyla skpQdc-AdxI-00066-00028501-00028664 might take forever to battle so even skpQdc-AdxI-00067-00028666-00028880 though it's like a four minute episode skpQdc-AdxI-00068-00028881-00029145 you don't know oh this thing is quad skpQdc-AdxI-00069-00029145-00029673 week and it is my level that's that skpQdc-AdxI-00070-00029674-00029913 makes me mad oh no it's a higher level skpQdc-AdxI-00071-00029914-00030098 than me then it makes me even more mad skpQdc-AdxI-00072-00030099-00030414 but still I'm pastor that that makes me skpQdc-AdxI-00073-00030414-00030852 happy with high special attack Nene skpQdc-AdxI-00074-00030852-00031127 lehigh special attack and the magnet skpQdc-AdxI-00075-00031129-00031308 that thing won't be able to see the skpQdc-AdxI-00076-00031308-00031719 daylights of days now this thing i'm not skpQdc-AdxI-00077-00031720-00031964 sure if I'm faster this thing could be skpQdc-AdxI-00078-00031966-00032619 trouble yeah amnesia but no I'm using skpQdc-AdxI-00079-00032620-00032775 electro ball so that doesn't really skpQdc-AdxI-00080-00032776-00033282 matter at all so yeah thank you for skpQdc-AdxI-00081-00033283-00033716 doing wasting a turn skpQdc-AdxI-00082-00033717-00034557 whoa oh yeah amnesia I got confused a skpQdc-AdxI-00083-00034558-00034890 second there I thought it is defense skpQdc-AdxI-00084-00034891-00035172 girl I know right what's to come on skpQdc-AdxI-00085-00035173-00036111 expert ever dad so did you level up are skpQdc-AdxI-00086-00036112-00036417 you kidding me you've gotta be kidding skpQdc-AdxI-00087-00036418-00036920 me now before I just storm this gym skpQdc-AdxI-00088-00036921-00037407 hopefully beat it don't know i watch skpQdc-AdxI-00089-00037408-00037773 send up my you want out yeah I don't skpQdc-AdxI-00090-00037774-00038220 know so confusing fine I'll cinema skpQdc-AdxI-00091-00038221-00038493 Vicario but I'm pretty sure I'll get skpQdc-AdxI-00092-00038494-00038949 attracted so let's just kill you up just skpQdc-AdxI-00093-00038950-00039419 because you're gonna 532 why not right skpQdc-AdxI-00094-00039420-00039798 yeah that was ok and that's your got 40 skpQdc-AdxI-00095-00039799-00040109 damage I couldn't you two versions but skpQdc-AdxI-00096-00040110-00040969 yes yes skpQdc-AdxI-00097-00040970-00041845 and skyla will you battle me you know skpQdc-AdxI-00098-00041846-00042145 I'm black and white 2 it's such a big skpQdc-AdxI-00099-00042146-00042364 problem with her I did not have anything skpQdc-AdxI-00100-00042365-00042865 that container flying I'm flying tight skpQdc-AdxI-00101-00042866-00043036 but I did not have anything they can skpQdc-AdxI-00102-00043037-00043438 count it so it's a little funny about skpQdc-AdxI-00103-00043439-00043804 what little high so I am suspecting but skpQdc-AdxI-00104-00043805-00044284 I am bad now Todd these things are so skpQdc-AdxI-00105-00044285-00044590 fast but look with a special put in his skpQdc-AdxI-00106-00044591-00045169 place oh you know something I'm not skpQdc-AdxI-00107-00045170-00045316 gonna take that track i'm gonna switch skpQdc-AdxI-00108-00045317-00045718 to missoula sorry about it but I don't skpQdc-AdxI-00109-00045719-00046087 want to take an attract it's not worth skpQdc-AdxI-00110-00046088-00046686 it skpQdc-AdxI-00111-00046687-00047367 oh my god that's thanks to go for the skpQdc-AdxI-00112-00047368-00047562 fury swipes that's the only thing that skpQdc-AdxI-00113-00047563-00047832 can actually be useful hey why'd you go skpQdc-AdxI-00114-00047833-00047985 for the energy ball oh yeah quick skpQdc-AdxI-00115-00047986-00048767 knockout whoa 1hp literally that's cool skpQdc-AdxI-00116-00048768-00049011 and of course there's no damage so you skpQdc-AdxI-00117-00049012-00049548 were a waste so uh I'm sorry but you skpQdc-AdxI-00118-00049549-00049884 kind of were waste but now I know that skpQdc-AdxI-00119-00049885-00050235 my Lucario can one-shot this thing and skpQdc-AdxI-00120-00050236-00050655 I'm sorry sir but you were just watching skpQdc-AdxI-00121-00050656-00051009 like a passive waste if you understand skpQdc-AdxI-00122-00051010-00051854 the reference if you just please don't skpQdc-AdxI-00123-00051855-00052642 use attract jinxed myself and he just skpQdc-AdxI-00124-00052644-00053322 yes that never happens please tell me skpQdc-AdxI-00125-00053323-00053591 that thing didn't survive okay and my skpQdc-AdxI-00126-00053592-00053787 opinion that is the most annoying thing skpQdc-AdxI-00127-00053788-00054057 I've on her team so if that didn't skpQdc-AdxI-00128-00054058-00054305 survive I'd be really mad yeah this skpQdc-AdxI-00129-00054307-00054566 thing I'm going to be sending an elbow skpQdc-AdxI-00130-00054566-00054999 sergeant elbow to take it on with such skpQdc-AdxI-00131-00055000-00055329 high special attack and the magnet this skpQdc-AdxI-00132-00055329-00055841 thing's gonna have some problems and if skpQdc-AdxI-00133-00055842-00056385 I was right that's weird why would you skpQdc-AdxI-00134-00056386-00056652 go for surf all this thing's pretty cool skpQdc-AdxI-00135-00056653-00056910 it can learn serve and fly but that did skpQdc-AdxI-00136-00056911-00057066 a ton of damage even though I'm skpQdc-AdxI-00137-00057066-00057399 resistant it's bad but of course this skpQdc-AdxI-00138-00057400-00057624 will do a ton of damage even though its skpQdc-AdxI-00139-00057625-00058042 weight now it isn't resistant squad week skpQdc-AdxI-00140-00058044-00058407 with a magnet so you tell a week is skpQdc-AdxI-00141-00058408-00058986 going to be against me Fingal it book a skpQdc-AdxI-00142-00058987-00059536 signet cinder against sigilyph skpQdc-AdxI-00143-00059537-00060098 listen of course it a lot I'll bolt-in skpQdc-AdxI-00144-00060099-00060418 but i'm not sure what the syntax Luke skpQdc-AdxI-00145-00060419-00060734 should be able to take anything an extra skpQdc-AdxI-00146-00060735-00060991 century an extra sensory or a psychic skpQdc-AdxI-00147-00060992-00061213 I'm probably not a psychic I'll probably skpQdc-AdxI-00148-00061214-00061765 die fashion psychic mmm so for rock tomb skpQdc-AdxI-00149-00061766-00062224 gnosis of course I don't think about any skpQdc-AdxI-00150-00062225-00062786 awakenings okay I lied the UM polio skpQdc-AdxI-00151-00062787-00063298 might come in handy I don't know maybe skpQdc-AdxI-00152-00063299-00063769 mm-hmm no I'd some castelia cones so skpQdc-AdxI-00153-00063770-00064040 foolio means nothing I shouldn't I skpQdc-AdxI-00154-00064041-00064259 thought I'd be burned or something or skpQdc-AdxI-00155-00064260-00064646 paralyzed o it does I've psyche that's skpQdc-AdxI-00156-00064647-00065024 bad that's really bad but it nearly half skpQdc-AdxI-00157-00065025-00065273 my help I want to heal but I don't think skpQdc-AdxI-00158-00065274-00065557 I'll get a chance like this no miss miss skpQdc-AdxI-00159-00065558-00066538 miss no yeah so annoying dell forest or skpQdc-AdxI-00160-00066539-00066871 something like that that'd be awesome oh skpQdc-AdxI-00161-00066872-00067322 no i don't i swore pick up what I picked skpQdc-AdxI-00162-00067323-00067754 up 10 this thing might just wreck my skpQdc-AdxI-00163-00067755-00068168 team I will call you it'll carry you I skpQdc-AdxI-00164-00068169-00068386 just Lucario you have to survive this skpQdc-AdxI-00165-00068387-00069104 you have to move away from that and fit skpQdc-AdxI-00166-00069105-00069475 with the seniors counter I don't know skpQdc-AdxI-00167-00069476-00070523 yes yes that is the greatest thing that skpQdc-AdxI-00168-00070524-00070841 ever happened in this game Jesus got skpQdc-AdxI-00169-00070842-00071284 frozen ten percent chance scott reus skpQdc-AdxI-00170-00071285-00071483 annegret skpQdc-AdxI-00171-00071484-00072005 oh my god that never happens and from skpQdc-AdxI-00172-00072006-00072325 formatted video just became so long so skpQdc-AdxI-00173-00072326-00072692 sad now I'm just concerned on my emboar skpQdc-AdxI-00174-00072693-00073084 even though it's soldier level just use skpQdc-AdxI-00175-00073085-00073586 okay um I'm just gonna go for a blast skpQdc-AdxI-00176-00073587-00074027 burn that just end it yeah sure now that skpQdc-AdxI-00177-00074028-00074615 I just daughter's never giving up I'm skpQdc-AdxI-00178-00074616-00074969 just going to blast me aerial ace oh man skpQdc-AdxI-00179-00074970-00075194 I don't know what I'll do please don't skpQdc-AdxI-00180-00075195-00075419 knock me out yes it did not go over the skpQdc-AdxI-00181-00075420-00075815 bass born don't miss yes I'll end the skpQdc-AdxI-00182-00075816-00077390 match you have to feed ah bushka ok bo skpQdc-AdxI-00183-00077391-00077909 values and that was sad because my skpQdc-AdxI-00184-00077910-00078269 stroller goes down what does painful to skpQdc-AdxI-00185-00078270-00078875 watch now who doesn't doubt that this is skpQdc-AdxI-00186-00078876-00079130 the right word about this I don't have skpQdc-AdxI-00187-00079131-00079331 elbows even though has a lot of defense skpQdc-AdxI-00188-00079332-00079475 I don't know if they can take any skpQdc-AdxI-00189-00079476-00079811 realize it isn't at full health and I skpQdc-AdxI-00190-00079812-00080468 don't know yet I'm just till just little skpQdc-AdxI-00191-00080469-00080864 health I'm pretty like those thing ok I skpQdc-AdxI-00192-00080865-00081065 did not expect it had extras or but it skpQdc-AdxI-00193-00081066-00081332 did not do anything those electro ball skpQdc-AdxI-00194-00081333-00081623 will end the match so thank you guys for skpQdc-AdxI-00195-00081624-00081830 watching please subscribe right right skpQdc-AdxI-00196-00081831-00082061 cool commenter pests like see you guys skpQdc-AdxI-00197-00082062-00082334 next time why after i receive the badge skpQdc-AdxI-00198-00082335-00082922 and the TM acrobatics now it's a very skpQdc-AdxI-00199-00082923-00083267 useful to him due to do i don't think skpQdc-AdxI-00200-00083268-00083675 any one of my team can learn it may be skpQdc-AdxI-00201-00083676-00083879 weak REO can but I don't want to teach skpQdc-AdxI-00202-00083880-00084173 it isn't your fine to move right now you skpQdc-AdxI-00203-00084174-00084320 don't need my templates or ground-types skpQdc-AdxI-00204-00084321-00084736 we have a water tight angle skpQdc-AdxI-00205-00084737-00085122 yay and level seven days i mean i will skpQdc-AdxI-00206-00085123-00087038 start training okay there we go now i skpQdc-AdxI-00207-00087039-00087332 will searching it 35 but i won't be skpQdc-AdxI-00208-00087333-00087678 doing anything more so sorry for the skpQdc-AdxI-00209-00087679-00087897 next episode we will be showing final skpQdc-AdxI-00210-00087898-00088328 fantasy it's a reality is the pine or skpQdc-AdxI-00211-00088329-00088894 fantasy so see you guys next time i skpQdc-AdxI-00212-00088895-00089132 should really go here above oh come on skpQdc-AdxI-00213-00089133-00089465 it oh wait first of all of utmost skpQdc-AdxI-00214-00089466-00089915 importance for end this episode of skpQdc-AdxI-00215-00089916-00090151 acrobatics wasn't what I really wanted skpQdc-AdxI-00216-00090152-00090626 what I really wanted was aerial ace wait skpQdc-AdxI-00217-00090627-00091355 a really sore ear / 0 both of them are skpQdc-AdxI-00218-00091356-00091592 pretty good but anyways i think is skpQdc-AdxI-00219-00091593-00092144 better no their treasures right here skpQdc-AdxI-00220-00092145-00092462 there okay was it really so it is the skpQdc-AdxI-00221-00092463-00093021 better of the two Oh treasure just took skpQdc-AdxI-00222-00093022-00093641 my trick just getting doclet model it skpQdc-AdxI-00223-00093642-00093932 was just me I know so don't forget to skpQdc-AdxI-00224-00093933-00094215 pick that up it's a very useful TM and skpQdc-AdxI-00225-00094216-00094556 that will end off on an episode for skpQdc-AdxI-00226-00094557-00095117 today let's use or aerial a ship's you skpQdc-AdxI-00227-00095118-00095640 can learn at first no one can learn it's skpQdc-AdxI-00228-00095641-00095897 a brizola but it all chains all those skpQdc-AdxI-00229-00095898-00096236 because can't fly so see you guys next skpQdc-AdxI-00230-00096237-00096812 time oh yeah which will be after a while skpQdc-AdxI-00231-00096813-00097037 with your final fantasy's up next see skpQdc-AdxI-00232-00097038-00097292 you guys next time probably in a few skpQdc-AdxI-00233-00097293-00097625 months to see you guys next time sm4T-JdGq3o-00000-00000006-00000233 the last time you open up your hive you sm4T-JdGq3o-00001-00000234-00000413 realized how quickly the colony had sm4T-JdGq3o-00002-00000413-00000596 grown and you're gonna soon be ready to sm4T-JdGq3o-00003-00000597-00000890 add the third super on your hive but one sm4T-JdGq3o-00004-00000891-00001082 week before you do that you want to make sm4T-JdGq3o-00005-00001083-00001258 sure you add what we call a queen sm4T-JdGq3o-00006-00001259-00001493 excluder now the gaps in the queen sm4T-JdGq3o-00007-00001494-00001676 excluder are large enough to let through sm4T-JdGq3o-00008-00001677-00001882 the workers but too small to let the sm4T-JdGq3o-00009-00001884-00002054 queen through with her large abdomen I sm4T-JdGq3o-00010-00002055-00002184 prefer to place the Queen excluder sm4T-JdGq3o-00011-00002185-00002408 between the first and the second box sm4T-JdGq3o-00012-00002409-00002575 that way the Queen stays in the bottom sm4T-JdGq3o-00013-00002576-00002734 and lays all of her eggs and larvae sm4T-JdGq3o-00014-00002735-00002935 there and the workers can go stack the sm4T-JdGq3o-00015-00002936-00003208 honey and the top supers now it's sm4T-JdGq3o-00016-00003209-00003313 important to place this queen excluder sm4T-JdGq3o-00017-00003314-00003524 at least six weeks before you do your sm4T-JdGq3o-00018-00003525-00003692 honey harvest now you want to make sure sm4T-JdGq3o-00019-00003693-00003878 that this queen excluder is never bent sm4T-JdGq3o-00020-00003879-00004109 we're also the queen will find that sm4T-JdGq3o-00021-00004110-00004345 little gap and make her way up and start sm4T-JdGq3o-00022-00004346-00004517 laying eggs all through your honey and sm4T-JdGq3o-00023-00004518-00004715 that's no fun now it can be a little sm4T-JdGq3o-00024-00004716-00004847 difficult to put the Queen excluder sm4T-JdGq3o-00025-00004848-00005042 because you need to find the queen and I sm4T-JdGq3o-00026-00005043-00005216 have her at the bottom box that can be a sm4T-JdGq3o-00027-00005217-00005368 little challenging because you have 20 sm4T-JdGq3o-00028-00005369-00005545 frames to go through and thousands of sm4T-JdGq3o-00029-00005546-00005795 bees so have a little trick for those sm4T-JdGq3o-00030-00005796-00005929 that are not quite comfortable in doing sm4T-JdGq3o-00031-00005930-00006154 that yet at the end of a regular sm4T-JdGq3o-00032-00006155-00006331 inspection add your queen excluder sm4T-JdGq3o-00033-00006332-00006534 between the first and the second box sm4T-JdGq3o-00034-00006536-00006734 regardless of if you have found the sm4T-JdGq3o-00035-00006734-00007056 queen or not so you want to put it on sm4T-JdGq3o-00036-00007058-00007423 nice and smoothly making sure all of the sm4T-JdGq3o-00037-00007425-00007778 corners are nice and even then close up sm4T-JdGq3o-00038-00007779-00008790 the hive just as usual sm4T-JdGq3o-00039-00008791-00009019 now we're gonna wait seven days and sm4T-JdGq3o-00040-00009020-00009202 we're gonna pay particular attention to sm4T-JdGq3o-00041-00009203-00009418 eggs or larvae that less than seven days sm4T-JdGq3o-00042-00009419-00009619 old that will be an indication of where sm4T-JdGq3o-00043-00009620-00009787 the queen of sound and we can readjust sm4T-JdGq3o-00044-00009788-00010312 the boxes depending on what we find it's sm4T-JdGq3o-00045-00010313-00010453 now been a week that the Queen excluder sm4T-JdGq3o-00046-00010454-00010662 is between your first and second box sm4T-JdGq3o-00047-00010663-00010918 it's now time to determine in which of sm4T-JdGq3o-00048-00010919-00011269 those boxes the Queen really is we're sm4T-JdGq3o-00049-00011270-00011458 gonna open up a hive just as usual put sm4T-JdGq3o-00050-00011459-00012273 some smoke in front sm4T-JdGq3o-00051-00012274-00012428 now we want to go through the frames sm4T-JdGq3o-00052-00012429-00012635 just as usual but we're gonna pay sm4T-JdGq3o-00053-00012636-00012834 particular attention to eggs and larvae sm4T-JdGq3o-00054-00012835-00013155 they're less than seven days old we sm4T-JdGq3o-00055-00013156-00014058 started my second frame sm4T-JdGq3o-00056-00014059-00014286 down this frame I can see larvae that's sm4T-JdGq3o-00057-00014287-00014547 five days old that's a clear indication sm4T-JdGq3o-00058-00014547-00014859 the queen is in this box only thing is sm4T-JdGq3o-00059-00014860-00015021 this is the top box and we need the sm4T-JdGq3o-00060-00015022-00015216 Queen to be in the first box I'm going sm4T-JdGq3o-00061-00015216-00015333 to show you how we can transfer those sm4T-JdGq3o-00062-00015334-00015921 two boxes now to swap these boxes take sm4T-JdGq3o-00063-00015922-00016137 your first box and drop it on your inner sm4T-JdGq3o-00064-00016138-00017032 cover just like this sm4T-JdGq3o-00065-00017033-00017191 and we can take the other box and put it sm4T-JdGq3o-00066-00017192-00018008 in the first position sm4T-JdGq3o-00067-00018009-00018342 voila can now put your queen excluder on sm4T-JdGq3o-00068-00018343-00018919 top of this box sm4T-JdGq3o-00069-00018920-00019351 and finally add your second box the hive sm4T-JdGq3o-00070-00019352-00019561 is now well organized and the expections sm4T-JdGq3o-00071-00019562-00019707 from now on are could be much easier sm4T-JdGq3o-00072-00019708-00019969 because even if you have multiple supers sm4T-JdGq3o-00073-00019970-00020191 of honey the inspection is only going to sm4T-JdGq3o-00074-00020192-00020410 be of frames in the bottom box the brood sm4T-JdGq3o-00075-00020411-00020634 box smtl6l7KAmy-00000-00000000-00000332 you know there's something that we're smtl6l7KAmy-00001-00000333-00000914 forgetting what we're forgetting one smtl6l7KAmy-00002-00000915-00002150 thing what's that music going so smtl6l7KAmy-00003-00002151-00002433 welcome to YouTube celebrity gossip news smtl6l7KAmy-00004-00002434-00002688 with myself is hot meat how is it going smtl6l7KAmy-00005-00002689-00003124 Tommy it is going great Chris right smtl6l7KAmy-00006-00003125-00003384 christmas is coming up too right smtl6l7KAmy-00007-00003385-00003729 the holidays are coming up and you know smtl6l7KAmy-00008-00003729-00003975 what it's traveling back to work going smtl6l7KAmy-00009-00003976-00004377 to Wizard World covers a lot of things smtl6l7KAmy-00010-00004378-00004661 that are happening in New Orleans Wizard smtl6l7KAmy-00011-00004662-00004916 World so isn't that exciting smtl6l7KAmy-00012-00004917-00005336 that is amazing great line right so in smtl6l7KAmy-00013-00005337-00005507 the meantime we got some news for you smtl6l7KAmy-00014-00005508-00005832 and what's gonna work and what's the smtl6l7KAmy-00015-00005833-00006087 deliver that news to you smtl6l7KAmy-00017-00009520-00009757 so welcome back everyone smtl6l7KAmy-00018-00009758-00010087 basically Tommy are we have news so what smtl6l7KAmy-00019-00010088-00010279 kind of news do you have for us this smtl6l7KAmy-00020-00010280-00010744 week what's going on well YouTube has smtl6l7KAmy-00021-00010745-00011227 recently updated their harassment rules smtl6l7KAmy-00022-00011228-00011596 of how they treat people who are being smtl6l7KAmy-00023-00011597-00012070 harassed and on YouTube by people who smtl6l7KAmy-00024-00012071-00012394 Rasim them to where the they've are smtl6l7KAmy-00025-00012395-00012676 clamped down and got rid of a ton of smtl6l7KAmy-00026-00012677-00013060 videos based on people attacking people smtl6l7KAmy-00027-00013061-00013477 by who they are as a person versus who smtl6l7KAmy-00028-00013478-00013744 they are as as ideas like what is smtl6l7KAmy-00029-00013744-00013981 political non-political what that's fine smtl6l7KAmy-00030-00013982-00014197 to disagree with people and attack them smtl6l7KAmy-00031-00014197-00014428 on that but it's what YouTube is smtl6l7KAmy-00032-00014429-00014650 cracking down on is people harassing smtl6l7KAmy-00033-00014651-00014827 people making threats smtl6l7KAmy-00034-00014828-00015178 you know violent threats threats loving smtl6l7KAmy-00035-00015179-00015408 their families and whatnot and smtl6l7KAmy-00036-00015409-00015675 harassment isn't about who they are as a smtl6l7KAmy-00037-00015676-00015750 person smtl6l7KAmy-00038-00015751-00016084 well no longer works it is no longer smtl6l7KAmy-00039-00016085-00016435 gonna be tolerated on YouTube like I smtl6l7KAmy-00040-00016436-00016567 said before YouTube's already started smtl6l7KAmy-00041-00016568-00016860 cracking down since the updated the smtl6l7KAmy-00042-00016861-00017230 harassment rules and taking down smtl6l7KAmy-00043-00017231-00017697 videos and there'll be several steps smtl6l7KAmy-00044-00017698-00017947 where you know the three-strike system smtl6l7KAmy-00045-00017948-00018078 and the child will be gone smtl6l7KAmy-00046-00018079-00018303 monetization will be gone from some smtl6l7KAmy-00047-00018304-00018606 people but people out there thinking smtl6l7KAmy-00048-00018607-00018814 that this is great than to fight you to smtl6l7KAmy-00049-00018815-00019047 find you somebody some people think that smtl6l7KAmy-00050-00019048-00019177 they're not going far enough smtl6l7KAmy-00051-00019178-00019417 some people thinking that like smtl6l7KAmy-00052-00019418-00019581 everything else it's just too vague smtl6l7KAmy-00053-00019582-00019903 what's the line draw it out but from smtl6l7KAmy-00054-00019904-00020188 what I've read and seen I heard other smtl6l7KAmy-00055-00020189-00020344 people talk about that this one is smtl6l7KAmy-00056-00020345-00020628 pretty clear on what YouTube defines as smtl6l7KAmy-00057-00020629-00021022 harassment is it's based on the person smtl6l7KAmy-00058-00021023-00021175 here who you're attacking it based on smtl6l7KAmy-00059-00021176-00021459 who they are whether sexuality religion smtl6l7KAmy-00060-00021460-00021753 or whatever versus if you just do a diss smtl6l7KAmy-00061-00021754-00022097 track or you're doing commentary about smtl6l7KAmy-00062-00022098-00022492 somebody about their you know political smtl6l7KAmy-00063-00022493-00022635 views or smtl6l7KAmy-00064-00022636-00022935 ideas they've had you know that that is smtl6l7KAmy-00065-00022936-00023189 not harassment where it has to be smtl6l7KAmy-00066-00023190-00023463 directly directed at the person it's smtl6l7KAmy-00067-00023464-00023675 about time that YouTube started kind of smtl6l7KAmy-00068-00023676-00023916 whipping you know taking that the whip smtl6l7KAmy-00069-00023917-00024114 and doing something about it just smtl6l7KAmy-00070-00024115-00024353 because there have been threats on smtl6l7KAmy-00071-00024354-00024569 YouTube there has been harassment on smtl6l7KAmy-00072-00024570-00024996 YouTube there has been you know a lot of smtl6l7KAmy-00073-00024997-00025266 bullying on YouTube such as people smtl6l7KAmy-00074-00025267-00025518 making at the front of people's religion smtl6l7KAmy-00075-00025519-00025827 or whatever they believe in as far as smtl6l7KAmy-00076-00025827-00026150 political views as well so it's about smtl6l7KAmy-00077-00026151-00026343 time that YouTube did something about smtl6l7KAmy-00078-00026344-00026577 this and they have a right to do it and smtl6l7KAmy-00079-00026577-00026952 I totally agree with this just because I smtl6l7KAmy-00080-00026952-00027261 mean it's only right because a lot has smtl6l7KAmy-00081-00027262-00027527 happened throughout the years since smtl6l7KAmy-00082-00027528-00027804 YouTube has been around that people have smtl6l7KAmy-00083-00027805-00028098 been battling back and forth between smtl6l7KAmy-00084-00028099-00028583 political between sexualities and it's smtl6l7KAmy-00085-00028585-00028895 it's just right that YouTube does smtl6l7KAmy-00086-00028897-00029202 something about it now another thing is smtl6l7KAmy-00087-00029202-00029514 that Tommy didn't point out that you can smtl6l7KAmy-00088-00029514-00029702 also lose your partnership over this smtl6l7KAmy-00089-00029703-00029987 like if you're affiliated with YouTube smtl6l7KAmy-00090-00029988-00030300 as in a partnership you can lose a smtl6l7KAmy-00091-00030301-00030758 partnership over so well YouTube after smtl6l7KAmy-00092-00030758-00031242 they made a win we did the rules on smtl6l7KAmy-00093-00031243-00031520 harassment to make sure that they got smtl6l7KAmy-00094-00031522-00031794 them you know to where would work out smtl6l7KAmy-00095-00031795-00032096 and be fair to everybody they basically smtl6l7KAmy-00096-00032097-00032274 went and talked to a group that smtl6l7KAmy-00097-00032275-00032562 basically deals with this stuff deals smtl6l7KAmy-00098-00032563-00032937 with online bowling deals with reporters smtl6l7KAmy-00099-00032938-00033171 who do get harassed and stuff so they smtl6l7KAmy-00100-00033172-00033452 tailored everything around the feedback smtl6l7KAmy-00101-00033453-00033648 that they got from the community plus smtl6l7KAmy-00102-00033649-00033945 from this group that they did their smtl6l7KAmy-00103-00033946-00034239 research with be friendly and kind to smtl6l7KAmy-00104-00034240-00034470 your fellow youtubers out there because smtl6l7KAmy-00105-00034471-00035021 in the end you don't know what they're smtl6l7KAmy-00106-00035022-00035154 going through and they don't know what smtl6l7KAmy-00107-00035155-00035376 you're going through so it's okay to smtl6l7KAmy-00108-00035377-00035742 have honest opinions about some what smtl6l7KAmy-00109-00035743-00035856 someone's talking about smtl6l7KAmy-00110-00035857-00036069 and have an engage your conversation but smtl6l7KAmy-00111-00036070-00036282 don't make it a one-sided like oh you're smtl6l7KAmy-00112-00036283-00036504 really bad that person and you should be smtl6l7KAmy-00113-00036505-00036891 you know offer yourself for some of that smtl6l7KAmy-00114-00036892-00037110 that's just unacceptable so that's how I smtl6l7KAmy-00115-00037111-00037455 gotta say moving on we have basically smtl6l7KAmy-00116-00037456-00037908 lost an icon today Tommy so you know smtl6l7KAmy-00117-00037909-00038235 once in a great wife time movies that smtl6l7KAmy-00118-00038236-00038451 are based on a true story right smtl6l7KAmy-00119-00038452-00038955 well Cuba Gooding jr. played a character smtl6l7KAmy-00120-00038956-00039384 a real life character named radio James smtl6l7KAmy-00121-00039385-00039741 Kennedy you may know him as radio Radio smtl6l7KAmy-00122-00039742-00040317 was a movie that was filmed back in the smtl6l7KAmy-00123-00040318-00040902 early 2000s about a young a young man smtl6l7KAmy-00124-00040903-00041178 that had a hard time and he wanted to be smtl6l7KAmy-00125-00041179-00041603 accepted and he had autism and basically smtl6l7KAmy-00126-00041604-00042018 he was part of the football team part of smtl6l7KAmy-00127-00042019-00042342 the basketball team and like I said Cuba smtl6l7KAmy-00128-00042343-00042918 Gooding jr. played radio radio was part smtl6l7KAmy-00129-00042919-00042996 of the henna smtl6l7KAmy-00130-00042997-00043251 high school football team as well in smtl6l7KAmy-00131-00043252-00043533 general he was part of the sports smtl6l7KAmy-00132-00043534-00043785 programs so if you remember who coach smtl6l7KAmy-00133-00043786-00044088 Jones is coach Jones was was a football smtl6l7KAmy-00134-00044089-00044415 coach and then he decided to leave the smtl6l7KAmy-00135-00044416-00044796 football team as head coach to kind of smtl6l7KAmy-00136-00044797-00045078 take care of radio after his mom passed smtl6l7KAmy-00137-00045079-00045159 away smtl6l7KAmy-00138-00045160-00045635 so basically fast-forward to now radio smtl6l7KAmy-00139-00045636-00045996 was sick and they checked him in at the smtl6l7KAmy-00140-00045997-00046344 hospital and his condition got worse her smtl6l7KAmy-00141-00046345-00046719 and so basically he passed away at the smtl6l7KAmy-00142-00046720-00047136 age of 73 well that is amazing that he smtl6l7KAmy-00143-00047137-00047805 was able to be accepted and as it was smtl6l7KAmy-00144-00047806-00048081 his pain movie and in in real life and smtl6l7KAmy-00145-00048082-00048549 also how he got his nickname radio was smtl6l7KAmy-00146-00048550-00048747 because he always carried a little radio smtl6l7KAmy-00147-00048748-00048867 around with him smtl6l7KAmy-00148-00048868-00049057 throughout it smtl6l7KAmy-00149-00049058-00049464 in high school and so yeah as teammates smtl6l7KAmy-00150-00049465-00049824 accepted him school accepted him just by smtl6l7KAmy-00151-00049825-00050176 for his disability they saw past that so smtl6l7KAmy-00152-00050177-00050527 that I think is amazing that they're smtl6l7KAmy-00153-00050528-00050923 able to capture that in the movie the smtl6l7KAmy-00154-00050924-00051225 essence of who the guy really was the smtl6l7KAmy-00155-00051226-00051606 guy from what I see so rest in peace smtl6l7KAmy-00156-00051607-00052116 and hopefully he inspired other young smtl6l7KAmy-00157-00052117-00052466 people out there with sir conditions smtl6l7KAmy-00158-00052467-00052774 similar to his to not give up on their smtl6l7KAmy-00159-00052775-00054178 dreams of doing some big hit that Bell smtl6l7KAmy-00160-00054179-00054516 the notification belt that way you know smtl6l7KAmy-00161-00054516-00054951 when we upload and don't forget to share smtl6l7KAmy-00162-00054952-00055279 this video with people right so we'll smtl6l7KAmy-00163-00055279-00055573 see you guys next time smtl6l7KAmy-00164-00055574-00055801 right bye-bye smtl6l7KAmy-00165-00055802-00056487 [Music] smMdsboEMto-00000-00000012-00000451 all right smMdsboEMto-00001-00000453-00001087 [Music] smMdsboEMto-00002-00001088-00001337 fibromyalgia is a common disorder whose smMdsboEMto-00003-00001338-00001531 Cardinal manifestation is chronic smMdsboEMto-00004-00001532-00001763 widespread pain smMdsboEMto-00005-00001764-00002099 well not so common affecting two to four smMdsboEMto-00006-00002100-00002237 percent of the population though smMdsboEMto-00007-00002238-00002483 probably more like two percent uh and smMdsboEMto-00008-00002484-00002639 especially women smMdsboEMto-00009-00002640-00002842 for decades some medical professionals smMdsboEMto-00010-00002843-00003076 dismissed fibromyalgia it's all in smMdsboEMto-00011-00003077-00003329 people's heads but this outdated view smMdsboEMto-00012-00003329-00003551 has been refuted by more recent research smMdsboEMto-00013-00003552-00003749 characterizing it as a disorder of pain smMdsboEMto-00014-00003750-00004036 regulation and sensitization brain smMdsboEMto-00015-00004037-00004199 Imaging Studies have shown several smMdsboEMto-00016-00004200-00004438 perturbations of pain processing and smMdsboEMto-00017-00004439-00004654 regulation that amplify pain and people smMdsboEMto-00018-00004655-00004913 with a condition twin Studies have shown smMdsboEMto-00019-00004914-00005093 that about half of fibromyalgia is smMdsboEMto-00020-00005094-00005338 genetic but the other half we can do smMdsboEMto-00021-00005339-00005531 something about there are lots of drugs smMdsboEMto-00022-00005532-00005699 with lots of side effects to help with smMdsboEMto-00023-00005700-00005849 some of the symptoms but what about smMdsboEMto-00024-00005850-00006125 lifestyle approaches engagement in smMdsboEMto-00025-00006126-00006341 regular physical activity is considered smMdsboEMto-00026-00006342-00006670 imperative for Effective management of smMdsboEMto-00027-00006672-00006923 fibromyalgia a systematic review of smMdsboEMto-00028-00006923-00007120 meta-analysis of randomized clinical smMdsboEMto-00029-00007122-00007264 trials on the effectiveness of smMdsboEMto-00030-00007265-00007463 therapeutic exercise in fibromyalgia smMdsboEMto-00031-00007464-00007714 found that both aerobic and resistance smMdsboEMto-00032-00007715-00007991 exercises are effective ways of reducing smMdsboEMto-00033-00007992-00008242 pain and improving Global well-being in smMdsboEMto-00034-00008243-00008507 people with fibromyalgia patients May smMdsboEMto-00035-00008508-00008687 worry and perceive the exercise will smMdsboEMto-00036-00008688-00008873 worsen their pain and fatigue and so you smMdsboEMto-00037-00008874-00009083 have to start slow work your way up as smMdsboEMto-00038-00009084-00009292 tolerated with the goal of eventually smMdsboEMto-00039-00009293-00009599 achieving 30 to 60 Minutes of moderate smMdsboEMto-00040-00009600-00009874 intensity aerobic exercise in addition smMdsboEMto-00041-00009875-00010151 to muscle strengthening exercises one to smMdsboEMto-00042-00010152-00010396 three sets of eight to eleven exercises smMdsboEMto-00043-00010397-00010673 eight to ten repetitions with a load of smMdsboEMto-00044-00010674-00010913 about seven pounds or 45 percent of the smMdsboEMto-00045-00010914-00011056 max you can lift smMdsboEMto-00046-00011057-00011303 but what about dietary interventions in smMdsboEMto-00047-00011304-00011483 terms of dialing down the pain smMdsboEMto-00048-00011484-00011633 sensitivity smMdsboEMto-00049-00011634-00011946 well what causes it in the first place smMdsboEMto-00050-00011947-00012214 inflammation during the inflammatory smMdsboEMto-00051-00012215-00012437 response pain receptors are activated smMdsboEMto-00052-00012438-00012683 and chronic inflammation can cause smMdsboEMto-00053-00012684-00012905 chronic activation which may cause smMdsboEMto-00054-00012906-00013158 chronic pain due to this prolonged smMdsboEMto-00055-00013159-00013469 hypersensitization of pain pathways smMdsboEMto-00056-00013469-00013793 no wonder then that a pro-inflammatory smMdsboEMto-00057-00013794-00013961 diet was found to be associated with smMdsboEMto-00058-00013962-00014183 pain hypersensitivity in patients with smMdsboEMto-00059-00014184-00014501 fibromyalgia syndrome exactly which smMdsboEMto-00060-00014502-00014741 foods are pro-inflammatory and which smMdsboEMto-00061-00014741-00014975 foods are anti-inflammatory smMdsboEMto-00062-00014976-00015244 check out those twin videos but broadly smMdsboEMto-00063-00015245-00015436 speaking components of processed foods smMdsboEMto-00064-00015437-00015629 and animal products such as saturated smMdsboEMto-00065-00015630-00015857 fat trans fat and cholesterol were found smMdsboEMto-00066-00015858-00016025 to be pro-inflammatory while smMdsboEMto-00067-00016026-00016288 constituents of whole plant foods such smMdsboEMto-00068-00016290-00016450 as fiber and phytonutrients were smMdsboEMto-00069-00016451-00016739 strongly anti-inflammatory smMdsboEMto-00070-00016740-00016949 the intake of dietary fiber found smMdsboEMto-00071-00016950-00017183 concentrated only one place whole plant smMdsboEMto-00072-00017184-00017453 Foods is fundamental to reducing not smMdsboEMto-00073-00017454-00017639 only the risk of abdominal pain but also smMdsboEMto-00074-00017640-00017867 muscle and joint pain we think because smMdsboEMto-00075-00017868-00018053 of these short chain fatty acids that smMdsboEMto-00076-00018054-00018286 are good gut bugs produce when we eat smMdsboEMto-00077-00018287-00018508 fiber these short chain fatty acids are smMdsboEMto-00078-00018509-00018667 important mediators of pain smMdsboEMto-00079-00018668-00018905 fundamentally because they modulate smMdsboEMto-00080-00018906-00019180 inflammation so having a lots of fiber smMdsboEMto-00081-00019181-00019355 feeding bugs in your colon It's like smMdsboEMto-00082-00019356-00019458 carrying around your own smMdsboEMto-00083-00019459-00019744 anti-inflammatory compound Factory but smMdsboEMto-00084-00019745-00019930 to cultivate them you actually have to smMdsboEMto-00085-00019931-00020194 eat the foods that feed them smMdsboEMto-00086-00020195-00020491 in terms of phytonutrients smMdsboEMto-00087-00020492-00020741 plant-derived polyphenols are widely smMdsboEMto-00088-00020742-00020861 acknowledged also act as smMdsboEMto-00089-00020862-00021083 anti-inflammatory substances here's some smMdsboEMto-00090-00021084-00021280 foods packed with anti-pain pathway smMdsboEMto-00091-00021281-00021622 nutrients berries greens Citrus nuts smMdsboEMto-00092-00021623-00021844 spices like turmeric and ginger edamame smMdsboEMto-00093-00021845-00022108 and green tea that's why you can do smMdsboEMto-00094-00022109-00022313 randomized double-blind crossover trials smMdsboEMto-00095-00022314-00022486 showing that about three cups worth of smMdsboEMto-00096-00022487-00022678 strawberries they can significantly smMdsboEMto-00097-00022679-00022955 improve pain and inflammation if that's smMdsboEMto-00098-00022956-00023200 what a single plant can do what about a smMdsboEMto-00099-00023201-00023494 diet chock full of plant Foods smMdsboEMto-00100-00023495-00023686 put people on a strictly plant-based smMdsboEMto-00101-00023687-00023855 diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables smMdsboEMto-00102-00023856-00024041 whole grains and various legumes which smMdsboEMto-00103-00024042-00024233 are beans would be chickpeas and lentils smMdsboEMto-00104-00024234-00024425 as well as nuts and seeds and you can smMdsboEMto-00105-00024426-00024694 drop C-reactive protein levels 33 smMdsboEMto-00106-00024695-00024953 percent in three weeks which is a smMdsboEMto-00107-00024954-00025121 leading blood marker of systemic smMdsboEMto-00108-00025122-00025378 inflammation but does that translate smMdsboEMto-00109-00025379-00025594 into less pain smMdsboEMto-00110-00025595-00025877 and the answer is yes when it comes to smMdsboEMto-00111-00025877-00026140 migraine headaches yes when it comes to smMdsboEMto-00112-00026141-00026387 painful periods a significant reduction smMdsboEMto-00113-00026388-00026561 in menstrual pain duration and pain smMdsboEMto-00114-00026562-00026764 intensity in addition to premenstrual smMdsboEMto-00115-00026766-00027005 symptoms in fact even just a single smMdsboEMto-00116-00027006-00027179 plant cinnamon about a third of a smMdsboEMto-00117-00027180-00027329 teaspoon three times a day during your smMdsboEMto-00118-00027330-00027562 period can help though it doesn't work smMdsboEMto-00119-00027563-00027874 as well as ibuprofen ginger powder on smMdsboEMto-00120-00027875-00028043 the other hand ground ginger has been smMdsboEMto-00121-00028044-00028252 found to be comparable to ibuprofen and smMdsboEMto-00122-00028254-00028427 relieving pain in women with painful smMdsboEMto-00123-00028427-00028720 cramps you can learn more in my video on smMdsboEMto-00124-00028722-00028979 the topic Whole Food plant-based diets smMdsboEMto-00125-00028980-00029131 also alleviate the symptoms of smMdsboEMto-00126-00029132-00029357 osteoarthritis several Studies have smMdsboEMto-00127-00029358-00029501 shown improvements in rheumatoid smMdsboEMto-00128-00029502-00029705 arthritis symptoms with diets excluding smMdsboEMto-00129-00029706-00029951 animal products though maybe just as smMdsboEMto-00130-00029952-00030083 much a function of increasing the smMdsboEMto-00131-00030083-00030317 quantity of healthy plant foods but it's smMdsboEMto-00132-00030318-00030485 not just because plant-based diets are smMdsboEMto-00133-00030486-00030701 so effective in causing weight loss even smMdsboEMto-00134-00030702-00030851 at the same weight there's an smMdsboEMto-00135-00030852-00031043 improvement in rheumatoid arthritis for smMdsboEMto-00136-00031044-00031295 more plant-based diets and plant-based smMdsboEMto-00137-00031295-00031595 diets can also alleviate fibromyalgia smMdsboEMto-00138-00031595-00031745 symptoms smMdsboEMto-00139-00031745-00031990 this is the latest study which enrolled smMdsboEMto-00140-00031991-00032212 anyone with chronic musculoskeletal pain smMdsboEMto-00141-00032213-00032567 fibromyalgia or not yes diets high in smMdsboEMto-00142-00032568-00032711 animal proteins and fats have been smMdsboEMto-00143-00032712-00032867 linked to chronic pain and inflammation smMdsboEMto-00144-00032868-00033035 while plant-based diets produce smMdsboEMto-00145-00033036-00033317 anti-inflammatory responses so did it smMdsboEMto-00146-00033318-00033502 actually work when put to the test for smMdsboEMto-00147-00033503-00033701 pain yes smMdsboEMto-00148-00033702-00033868 consumption of a plant-based diet smMdsboEMto-00149-00033869-00034018 produced positive improvements in smMdsboEMto-00150-00034019-00034312 chronic pain and function how much well smMdsboEMto-00151-00034313-00034493 a minimally clinically important smMdsboEMto-00152-00034494-00034696 difference in chronic musculoskeletal smMdsboEMto-00153-00034697-00034967 pain is one point on the numeric pain smMdsboEMto-00154-00034968-00035140 rating scale which is just a scale of smMdsboEMto-00155-00035141-00035345 one to ten on how much pain you're smMdsboEMto-00156-00035346-00035537 feeling and on the plant-based diet smMdsboEMto-00157-00035538-00035771 perceived pain decreased an average of smMdsboEMto-00158-00035772-00036011 three points on a 10 point scale from an smMdsboEMto-00159-00036012-00036209 average of five or six out of ten down smMdsboEMto-00160-00036210-00036329 to two smMdsboEMto-00161-00036330-00036539 now unlike most of the prior studies smMdsboEMto-00162-00036540-00036743 there was no control group but what's smMdsboEMto-00163-00036744-00036946 the downside of giving healthier eating smMdsboEMto-00164-00036947-00037127 a try in fact those with chronic pain smMdsboEMto-00165-00037128-00037331 are more likely to be overweight and smMdsboEMto-00166-00037332-00037552 have nutrition related maladies such as smMdsboEMto-00167-00037553-00037762 high blood pressure diabetes and heart smMdsboEMto-00168-00037763-00037990 disease all of which can be prevented smMdsboEMto-00169-00037991-00038243 arrested and in some cases even reversed smMdsboEMto-00170-00038244-00038411 with a healthy enough plant-based diet smMdsboEMto-00171-00038412-00038752 so any pain benefit is just icing on the smMdsboEMto-00172-00038753-00038917 cake of Health smMdsboEMto-00173-00038918-00039268 scratch that how about the dollop of smMdsboEMto-00174-00039269-00039687 guacamole on your bean burrito smMdsboEMto-00175-00039688-00040861 [Music] smMdsboEMto-00176-00040862-00041162 thank you t1LzgR2SRIc-00000-00000206-00000478 [Music] t1LzgR2SRIc-00001-00000479-00000703 [Applause] t1LzgR2SRIc-00002-00000704-00003097 [Music] t1LzgR2SRIc-00003-00003098-00003724 [Music] t1LzgR2SRIc-00005-00007769-00009064 [Music] t1LzgR2SRIc-00006-00009065-00009234 [Applause] t1LzgR2SRIc-00008-00014944-00015966 [Music] t1LzgR2SRIc-00009-00015968-00018563 [Music] t1LzgR2SRIc-00010-00018564-00018770 you t1Y7pslDNyM-00000-00000045-00001374 [Music] t1Y7pslDNyM-00001-00001375-00001655 this is supposed to be arabic t1Y7pslDNyM-00002-00001655-00001910 well to tell you the truth i don't speak t1Y7pslDNyM-00003-00001911-00002055 arabic at all t1Y7pslDNyM-00004-00002056-00002375 but i do know a lot about it for example t1Y7pslDNyM-00005-00002376-00002463 i know that t1Y7pslDNyM-00006-00002464-00002783 adjectives follow their nouns that the t1Y7pslDNyM-00007-00002784-00003055 word order of arabic is t1Y7pslDNyM-00008-00003056-00003375 well before i tell you i'd rather invite t1Y7pslDNyM-00009-00003376-00003615 you to find out yourself and welcome you t1Y7pslDNyM-00010-00003615-00003870 to another truly exploratory online t1Y7pslDNyM-00011-00003871-00003943 course t1Y7pslDNyM-00012-00003944-00004327 the linguistic fieldwork course vlc 403 t1Y7pslDNyM-00013-00004328-00004647 linguistic fieldwork arabic t1Y7pslDNyM-00014-00004648-00004854 like all fieldwork courses on the t1Y7pslDNyM-00015-00004855-00005079 virtual linguistics campus t1Y7pslDNyM-00016-00005080-00005438 vlc 403 simulates this t1Y7pslDNyM-00017-00005439-00005863 situation you are stranded t1Y7pslDNyM-00018-00005864-00006079 within a linguistically previously t1Y7pslDNyM-00019-00006080-00006343 unexplored territory t1Y7pslDNyM-00020-00006344-00006534 and you want to explore the language to t1Y7pslDNyM-00021-00006536-00006814 which you are exposed t1Y7pslDNyM-00022-00006815-00007231 this is the classical fieldwork setup t1Y7pslDNyM-00023-00007231-00007463 known since the heydays of joseph t1Y7pslDNyM-00024-00007464-00007567 greenberg t1Y7pslDNyM-00025-00007568-00007934 and edward sapir t1Y7pslDNyM-00026-00007936-00008159 by means of interaction with a native t1Y7pslDNyM-00027-00008159-00008351 speaker who neither speaks nor t1Y7pslDNyM-00028-00008352-00008614 understands your language you want to t1Y7pslDNyM-00029-00008615-00008871 find out as many details about his or t1Y7pslDNyM-00030-00008872-00008974 her language t1Y7pslDNyM-00031-00008975-00009367 as possible in a real field work t1Y7pslDNyM-00032-00009368-00009503 situation t1Y7pslDNyM-00033-00009504-00009710 you collect your data in various live t1Y7pslDNyM-00034-00009711-00009974 meetings with a native speaker t1Y7pslDNyM-00035-00009975-00010214 on the virtual linguistics compass we do t1Y7pslDNyM-00036-00010215-00010359 it online t1Y7pslDNyM-00037-00010360-00010710 by means of a virtual speaker in various t1Y7pslDNyM-00038-00010711-00011023 virtual settings where you can retrieve t1Y7pslDNyM-00039-00011024-00011487 and explore the data by a mouse click t1Y7pslDNyM-00040-00011488-00011838 and this is how the content of vlc 403 t1Y7pslDNyM-00041-00011839-00012063 arabic like in all other fieldwork t1Y7pslDNyM-00042-00012064-00012231 courses on the virtual linguistics t1Y7pslDNyM-00043-00012232-00012487 campus is organized t1Y7pslDNyM-00044-00012488-00012807 as usual we start with a general t1Y7pslDNyM-00045-00012808-00012879 description t1Y7pslDNyM-00046-00012880-00013086 and the preliminaries that provide a t1Y7pslDNyM-00047-00013087-00013271 general overview of the course t1Y7pslDNyM-00048-00013272-00013663 including the prerequisites t1Y7pslDNyM-00049-00013663-00013903 the first content unit is theoretical t1Y7pslDNyM-00050-00013904-00014007 and of utmost t1Y7pslDNyM-00051-00014008-00014311 importance for all fieldwork activities t1Y7pslDNyM-00052-00014312-00014551 it discusses some general aspects of the t1Y7pslDNyM-00053-00014552-00014686 language in focus t1Y7pslDNyM-00054-00014687-00014879 and introduces the underlying t1Y7pslDNyM-00055-00014880-00015038 methodology t1Y7pslDNyM-00056-00015040-00015391 from phonetics to syntax and makes you t1Y7pslDNyM-00057-00015391-00015479 fit t1Y7pslDNyM-00058-00015480-00015903 for the exploratory part of the course t1Y7pslDNyM-00059-00015904-00016094 the core of the course are the fieldwork t1Y7pslDNyM-00060-00016095-00016286 units each t1Y7pslDNyM-00061-00016287-00016607 with an exploratory part the so-called t1Y7pslDNyM-00062-00016608-00016886 virtual scene which is dedicated to a t1Y7pslDNyM-00063-00016887-00017150 particular topic t1Y7pslDNyM-00064-00017151-00017399 the first scene deals with simple t1Y7pslDNyM-00065-00017400-00017543 objects t1Y7pslDNyM-00066-00017544-00017791 in our virtual interview room you find t1Y7pslDNyM-00067-00017792-00017935 the native speaker t1Y7pslDNyM-00068-00017936-00018158 and a number of clickable objects with t1Y7pslDNyM-00069-00018159-00018286 their audio t1Y7pslDNyM-00070-00018287-00019367 and orthographic representation t1Y7pslDNyM-00071-00019368-00019639 your first task is to transcribe what t1Y7pslDNyM-00072-00019640-00019719 you hear t1Y7pslDNyM-00073-00019720-00019967 as carefully as possible in order to t1Y7pslDNyM-00074-00019968-00020039 develop t1Y7pslDNyM-00075-00020040-00020255 first sound inventory of the language in t1Y7pslDNyM-00076-00020256-00020447 focus t1Y7pslDNyM-00077-00020448-00020935 further scenes deal with number t1Y7pslDNyM-00078-00020936-00021335 with adjectives for example the colors t1Y7pslDNyM-00079-00021336-00021558 with locative relationships and the t1Y7pslDNyM-00080-00021559-00021671 organization t1Y7pslDNyM-00081-00021672-00021999 of ad positional phrases and even with t1Y7pslDNyM-00082-00022000-00022483 sentences that are acted out by a second t1Y7pslDNyM-00083-00022484-00022871 speaker t1Y7pslDNyM-00084-00022872-00023094 starting with the second explorative t1Y7pslDNyM-00085-00023095-00023175 unit t1Y7pslDNyM-00086-00023176-00023494 each unit has a hypothesis section t1Y7pslDNyM-00087-00023495-00023655 where the previous assumptions and t1Y7pslDNyM-00088-00023656-00023903 speculations are not only summarized t1Y7pslDNyM-00089-00023904-00024135 but are also judged by the native t1Y7pslDNyM-00090-00024136-00024350 speaker t1Y7pslDNyM-00091-00024351-00024622 all units or topics are activated in a t1Y7pslDNyM-00092-00024623-00024758 successive fashion t1Y7pslDNyM-00093-00024759-00025094 that is in contrast to many other vlc t1Y7pslDNyM-00094-00025095-00025367 courses you cannot access the units all t1Y7pslDNyM-00095-00025368-00025511 at once t1Y7pslDNyM-00096-00025512-00025822 but only successively t1Y7pslDNyM-00097-00025823-00026150 this guarantees that students first t1Y7pslDNyM-00098-00026151-00026367 build their hypotheses before they see t1Y7pslDNyM-00099-00026368-00026623 the solutions t1Y7pslDNyM-00100-00026624-00026958 for example the unit number can t1Y7pslDNyM-00101-00026960-00027270 only be accessed if two previous t1Y7pslDNyM-00102-00027272-00027487 activities are completed t1Y7pslDNyM-00103-00027488-00027711 and the subsequent unit adjectives is t1Y7pslDNyM-00104-00027712-00027839 only available t1Y7pslDNyM-00105-00027839-00028083 if vocabulary tests one is passed t1Y7pslDNyM-00106-00028083-00028239 successfully t1Y7pslDNyM-00107-00028239-00028470 and the exploration activity of the t1Y7pslDNyM-00108-00028472-00028599 previous unit t1Y7pslDNyM-00109-00028600-00028927 was marked as successful t1Y7pslDNyM-00110-00028927-00029262 but don't worry each vocabulary mastery t1Y7pslDNyM-00111-00029263-00029351 test t1Y7pslDNyM-00112-00029352-00029574 where you can earn a digital badge is t1Y7pslDNyM-00113-00029575-00029807 easy to manage t1Y7pslDNyM-00114-00029808-00030118 in each unit you find the complete list t1Y7pslDNyM-00115-00030119-00030351 of vocabulary items t1Y7pslDNyM-00116-00030352-00030527 that have been collected up to that t1Y7pslDNyM-00117-00030527-00030718 point enabling you t1Y7pslDNyM-00118-00030719-00031007 to practice and to prepare yourself for t1Y7pslDNyM-00119-00031008-00031318 the test t1Y7pslDNyM-00120-00031319-00031574 the vlc fieldwork courses are true t1Y7pslDNyM-00121-00031575-00031735 online courses t1Y7pslDNyM-00122-00031736-00031974 they do not involve any face-to-face t1Y7pslDNyM-00123-00031975-00032143 tuition t1Y7pslDNyM-00124-00032144-00032479 everything should be self-explanatory t1Y7pslDNyM-00125-00032480-00032831 however it is recommended to use the t1Y7pslDNyM-00126-00032832-00033046 repository forum in the class t1Y7pslDNyM-00127-00033047-00033159 preliminaries t1Y7pslDNyM-00128-00033160-00033351 to discuss questions with your fellow t1Y7pslDNyM-00129-00033352-00033518 participants t1Y7pslDNyM-00130-00033519-00033911 or even the social media t1Y7pslDNyM-00131-00033912-00034190 and on top of that each fieldwork course t1Y7pslDNyM-00132-00034191-00034231 has t1Y7pslDNyM-00133-00034232-00034590 its customized workbook t1Y7pslDNyM-00134-00034591-00034743 it can be downloaded from the t1Y7pslDNyM-00135-00034744-00034983 preliminary section and summarizes the t1Y7pslDNyM-00136-00034984-00035231 main aspects of each unit in print t1Y7pslDNyM-00137-00035232-00035559 but even more importantly it contains t1Y7pslDNyM-00138-00035560-00035783 dozens of tables and charts where you t1Y7pslDNyM-00139-00035784-00036087 can drop your data t1Y7pslDNyM-00140-00036088-00036271 last but not least the course is t1Y7pslDNyM-00141-00036272-00036479 certified t1Y7pslDNyM-00142-00036480-00036790 beyond the digital badges that you can t1Y7pslDNyM-00143-00036791-00037030 obtain via the mastery tests t1Y7pslDNyM-00144-00037031-00037318 each fieldwork class is certified with a t1Y7pslDNyM-00145-00037319-00037535 statement of accomplishment that lists t1Y7pslDNyM-00146-00037536-00037639 the content t1Y7pslDNyM-00147-00037640-00038102 and specifies the workload in hours t1Y7pslDNyM-00148-00038103-00038455 and as usual course enrollment is simple t1Y7pslDNyM-00149-00038456-00038702 you only have to create your free vlc t1Y7pslDNyM-00150-00038703-00038846 account first t1Y7pslDNyM-00151-00038847-00039062 and then self enroll to your fieldwork t1Y7pslDNyM-00152-00039063-00039207 class by clicking t1Y7pslDNyM-00153-00039208-00039679 on the course tile that's it t1Y7pslDNyM-00154-00039680-00039974 and in the course you will be welcomed t1Y7pslDNyM-00155-00039975-00040039 by t1Y7pslDNyM-00156-00040040-00040683 the real native speaker t1Y7pslDNyM-00157-00040684-00041351 computer t1Y7pslDNyM-00158-00041352-00042083 so that's it see you in vlc 403 t1Y7pslDNyM-00159-00042084-00042509 arabic t1Y7pslDNyM-00160-00042510-00042943 [Music] t1Y7pslDNyM-00161-00042944-00043152 you t67uT4MEDBg-00000-00000000-00000253 this is Simon he's a sensible bloke t67uT4MEDBg-00001-00000254-00000526 sensible Simon says he's got $20 for t67uT4MEDBg-00002-00000527-00000730 dinner with his mates and $10 for the t67uT4MEDBg-00003-00000731-00001028 pokies after Simon Says pokies are just t67uT4MEDBg-00004-00001029-00001208 a bit of fun and he knows he probably t67uT4MEDBg-00005-00001209-00001320 won't win t67uT4MEDBg-00006-00001321-00001579 Simon says he won't drink to excess as t67uT4MEDBg-00007-00001580-00001847 that can impair his judgement Simon says t67uT4MEDBg-00008-00001848-00002039 he'll walk away after half an hour and t67uT4MEDBg-00009-00002039-00002315 won't get extra cash from the ATM he's t67uT4MEDBg-00010-00002316-00002504 here to catch up with his friends and he t67uT4MEDBg-00011-00002505-00002687 loves his family and doesn't like the t67uT4MEDBg-00012-00002688-00002939 idea of losing his life to gambling hey t67uT4MEDBg-00013-00002940-00003247 he didn't say Simon Says be sensible t67uT4MEDBg-00014-00003248-00003686 like Simon gamble like Simon tuzD21jwYX4-00000-00000050-00000386 zombi on e flight test range is a rocket tuzD21jwYX4-00001-00000387-00000674 launch facility operated by space and tuzD21jwYX4-00002-00000675-00000904 upper atmosphere research commissioned tuzD21jwYX4-00003-00000905-00001258 su PA are co-located at sonmi ani tuzD21jwYX4-00004-00001259-00001636 Balochistan province in Pakistan the tuzD21jwYX4-00005-00001637-00001964 facility is also used by Pakistan Atomic tuzD21jwYX4-00006-00001964-00002204 Energy Commission and national defense tuzD21jwYX4-00007-00002205-00002474 complex for testing solid-fueled tuzD21jwYX4-00008-00002475-00003160 ballistic missiles tuzD21jwYX4-00009-00003161-00003708 topic history tuzD21jwYX4-00010-00003709-00004116 in the 1990s the facility was expanded tuzD21jwYX4-00011-00004117-00004329 and modernized to include rocket tuzD21jwYX4-00012-00004330-00004560 launchers a rocket assembly and a tuzD21jwYX4-00013-00004561-00004827 maintenance workshop a payload assembly tuzD21jwYX4-00014-00004828-00005091 area high-speed tracking radars with a tuzD21jwYX4-00015-00005092-00005340 control room and telemetry station tuzD21jwYX4-00016-00005341-00005574 flight communications equipment and tuzD21jwYX4-00017-00005575-00005925 optical cameras it is currently spread tuzD21jwYX4-00018-00005926-00006324 across 200 hectares 490 acres and tuzD21jwYX4-00019-00006325-00006693 located approximately 50 kilometres 31 tuzD21jwYX4-00020-00006694-00007008 miles west of Karachi the facility has tuzD21jwYX4-00021-00007009-00007227 been used to host test flights of tuzD21jwYX4-00022-00007228-00007515 multiple missiles including four tests tuzD21jwYX4-00023-00007516-00008076 of H ATF - 2 of H ATF 3/7 of H ATF IV tuzD21jwYX4-00024-00008077-00008462 and v of h8 EF Phi it is also tuzD21jwYX4-00025-00008463-00008856 collaboratively used by NASA and su Parc tuzD21jwYX4-00026-00008857-00009685 o as a launch site for sounding rockets tuzD21jwYX4-00027-00009686-00010263 topic see also tuzD21jwYX4-00028-00010264-00010511 space and upper atmosphere research tuzD21jwYX4-00029-00010512-00010833 Commission tiller Satellite Launch tuzD21jwYX4-00030-00010834-00011331 Center zombie Arnie tvDeB0HwdVQ-00000-00000282-00000650 foreign tvDeB0HwdVQ-00001-00000651-00001439 [Applause] tvDeB0HwdVQ-00002-00001440-00001582 probably would have been a good idea to tvDeB0HwdVQ-00003-00001583-00001885 have like one light on tCNNxJj8S4y-00000-00000112-00000351 hello there person tCNNxJj8S4y-00001-00000352-00000503 hey let's check out what's new with rave tCNNxJj8S4y-00002-00000504-00000743 binder lots of items this week tCNNxJj8S4y-00003-00000744-00000902 this has been a really fun week creating tCNNxJj8S4y-00004-00000903-00001143 just item after item tCNNxJj8S4y-00005-00001144-00001327 um we'll start with some of these tCNNxJj8S4y-00006-00001328-00001478 whammies these tCNNxJj8S4y-00007-00001479-00001695 curses you could say there's blessings tCNNxJj8S4y-00008-00001696-00001807 and curses tCNNxJj8S4y-00009-00001807-00002030 inside the item chest i've moved the tCNNxJj8S4y-00010-00002032-00002191 item chest over here so it's really tCNNxJj8S4y-00011-00002192-00002342 close to my base so i can just show a tCNNxJj8S4y-00012-00002343-00002487 bunch of items really fast tCNNxJj8S4y-00013-00002488-00002623 it's really just for my convenience tCNNxJj8S4y-00014-00002624-00002815 debugging and creating art tCNNxJj8S4y-00015-00002816-00003126 and showing you my friend hello um so tCNNxJj8S4y-00016-00003127-00003247 let's go ahead and uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00017-00003247-00003599 check out the firestorm this is um tCNNxJj8S4y-00018-00003600-00003847 this is a whammy item a curse that just tCNNxJj8S4y-00019-00003847-00003999 causes fire to fall tCNNxJj8S4y-00020-00004000-00004327 everywhere and this happens for every tCNNxJj8S4y-00021-00004328-00004415 single um tCNNxJj8S4y-00022-00004416-00004727 player in the match so uh whether tCNNxJj8S4y-00023-00004728-00004854 they're friend or foe tCNNxJj8S4y-00024-00004855-00005054 the fire is just going to fall down near tCNNxJj8S4y-00025-00005055-00005263 anybody that's a player tCNNxJj8S4y-00026-00005264-00005543 and uh if the fire hits you it does a tCNNxJj8S4y-00027-00005544-00005663 little bit of damage at first but then tCNNxJj8S4y-00028-00005664-00005838 you also catch on fire you can see my tCNNxJj8S4y-00029-00005839-00006022 player has some a fire tCNNxJj8S4y-00030-00006023-00006270 sort of icon on top of him there for a tCNNxJj8S4y-00031-00006271-00006454 second tCNNxJj8S4y-00032-00006455-00006687 also any building that gets hit with tCNNxJj8S4y-00033-00006688-00006783 fire will also tCNNxJj8S4y-00034-00006784-00007095 catch fire um so like this is the there tCNNxJj8S4y-00035-00007095-00007278 you know if there's a fire that says tCNNxJj8S4y-00036-00007279-00007446 guardian let's actually let's make this tCNNxJj8S4y-00037-00007447-00007802 fire hit the guardian tCNNxJj8S4y-00038-00007803-00007951 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00039-00007952-00008611 had to go into the rocks didn't it tCNNxJj8S4y-00040-00008612-00008774 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00041-00008775-00009031 there we go so let's make it hit this tCNNxJj8S4y-00042-00009032-00009263 guardian tCNNxJj8S4y-00043-00009264-00009399 one of these is certainly gonna hit tCNNxJj8S4y-00044-00009400-00009599 there we go boom the guardian's on fire tCNNxJj8S4y-00045-00009600-00009703 now tCNNxJj8S4y-00046-00009704-00010031 also um fire can spread so if i'm on tCNNxJj8S4y-00047-00010032-00010174 fire and i touch something else see i tCNNxJj8S4y-00048-00010175-00010287 just touched that uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00049-00010288-00010551 that's creep right there the creep tCNNxJj8S4y-00050-00010552-00010806 touches on fire so fire spreads tCNNxJj8S4y-00051-00010807-00011103 that's pretty fun um and so now the tCNNxJj8S4y-00052-00011104-00011303 mechanics of fire in here tCNNxJj8S4y-00053-00011304-00011527 it's gonna be uh interesting to see what tCNNxJj8S4y-00054-00011528-00011687 else can be done with this tCNNxJj8S4y-00055-00011688-00011910 uh i can create trees things can other tCNNxJj8S4y-00056-00011911-00012087 things that can light on fire tCNNxJj8S4y-00057-00012088-00012270 um also i'm thinking of adding these tCNNxJj8S4y-00058-00012271-00012446 temples something like a temple where tCNNxJj8S4y-00059-00012447-00012623 somewhere in the match you can go and tCNNxJj8S4y-00060-00012624-00012759 pray at the temple or something like tCNNxJj8S4y-00061-00012760-00012886 that and then you get fi tCNNxJj8S4y-00062-00012887-00013135 your bow will turn on and and get tCNNxJj8S4y-00063-00013136-00013311 whatever um tCNNxJj8S4y-00064-00013312-00013447 element that you're praying to so you tCNNxJj8S4y-00065-00013447-00013638 get there's the fire element the ice tCNNxJj8S4y-00066-00013640-00013830 element the acid element tCNNxJj8S4y-00067-00013831-00014158 and um tCNNxJj8S4y-00068-00014159-00014343 and lightning so let's check out some of tCNNxJj8S4y-00069-00014344-00014630 these other storms there's four storms tCNNxJj8S4y-00070-00014631-00014879 let's go for the thunderstorm the tCNNxJj8S4y-00071-00014880-00015094 thunderstorm is pretty visually tCNNxJj8S4y-00072-00015095-00015366 cool we've got bolts of lightning tCNNxJj8S4y-00073-00015368-00015655 falling down from the sky tCNNxJj8S4y-00074-00015656-00015871 wait i'm gonna do something really so we tCNNxJj8S4y-00075-00015872-00016175 can see which of these items tCNNxJj8S4y-00076-00016176-00016550 let's do this tCNNxJj8S4y-00077-00016551-00017047 rickapile do it again i just want this tCNNxJj8S4y-00078-00017048-00017103 to be tCNNxJj8S4y-00079-00017104-00017391 so every item comes out identified so we tCNNxJj8S4y-00080-00017392-00017630 can see what their icons look like too tCNNxJj8S4y-00081-00017631-00017839 or their little they're icon models tCNNxJj8S4y-00082-00017840-00017911 they're modeled they're tCNNxJj8S4y-00083-00017912-00018111 three-dimensional icons tCNNxJj8S4y-00084-00018112-00018439 so all right let's uh oh that's what the tCNNxJj8S4y-00085-00018440-00018599 thunderstorm looks like as a nikon tCNNxJj8S4y-00086-00018600-00018775 there's a model tCNNxJj8S4y-00087-00018776-00019127 here's thunderstorm and this does some tCNNxJj8S4y-00088-00019128-00019367 um tCNNxJj8S4y-00089-00019368-00019599 more damage than the firestorm does it tCNNxJj8S4y-00090-00019600-00019767 also leaves behind a little burn mark on tCNNxJj8S4y-00091-00019768-00019847 the ground tCNNxJj8S4y-00092-00019848-00020007 and it also lights things on fire so tCNNxJj8S4y-00093-00020008-00020294 let's see if we can get hit tCNNxJj8S4y-00094-00020295-00020447 there we go i got hit with that and now tCNNxJj8S4y-00095-00020448-00020614 i'm on fire and there the guardian got tCNNxJj8S4y-00096-00020615-00020686 hit tCNNxJj8S4y-00097-00020687-00020903 it's on fire this is an interesting one tCNNxJj8S4y-00098-00020904-00021014 too this does a lot of tCNNxJj8S4y-00099-00021015-00021255 devastation but you just like this tCNNxJj8S4y-00100-00021256-00021414 thing's just hitting the ground tCNNxJj8S4y-00101-00021415-00021567 it's kind of a cool item because you tCNNxJj8S4y-00102-00021568-00021758 could actually infiltrate an enemy's tCNNxJj8S4y-00103-00021759-00021839 base while tCNNxJj8S4y-00104-00021840-00022119 you've got a thunderstorm on and just tCNNxJj8S4y-00105-00022120-00022303 wreck their base that way tCNNxJj8S4y-00106-00022304-00022503 that's pretty neat in fact you know tCNNxJj8S4y-00107-00022504-00022727 while we're here tCNNxJj8S4y-00108-00022728-00022863 i think that thunderstorm could use a tCNNxJj8S4y-00109-00022864-00023071 little bit more lightning tCNNxJj8S4y-00110-00023072-00023542 let's add more lightning to that tCNNxJj8S4y-00111-00023543-00023942 we'll spawn two every time it does um tCNNxJj8S4y-00112-00023943-00024063 does one of these and i think this one tCNNxJj8S4y-00113-00024064-00024278 could be a little tighter closer to the tCNNxJj8S4y-00114-00024279-00024686 player tCNNxJj8S4y-00115-00024687-00024855 and since this is data driven here i tCNNxJj8S4y-00116-00024856-00025030 didn't have to recompile the game to do tCNNxJj8S4y-00117-00025031-00025071 that tCNNxJj8S4y-00118-00025072-00025350 that's pretty sweet data driven stuff is tCNNxJj8S4y-00119-00025351-00026094 awesome tCNNxJj8S4y-00120-00026095-00026683 that's neat cool i like seeing two of tCNNxJj8S4y-00121-00026683-00027127 those tCNNxJj8S4y-00122-00027127-00027343 ah we could also alternate and get get tCNNxJj8S4y-00123-00027344-00027527 it so it's going you know with like one tCNNxJj8S4y-00124-00027527-00027695 lightning tCNNxJj8S4y-00125-00027695-00027839 they're not always to it exactly the tCNNxJj8S4y-00126-00027839-00028014 same time tCNNxJj8S4y-00127-00028016-00028183 i could wear on that later though okay tCNNxJj8S4y-00128-00028183-00028343 so let's check out some more items tCNNxJj8S4y-00129-00028344-00028574 um let's make it so we're going to tCNNxJj8S4y-00130-00028575-00028862 forcibly spawn the acid storm tCNNxJj8S4y-00131-00028863-00029167 acid storms another storm that drops tCNNxJj8S4y-00132-00029168-00029390 like little splotches of acid on the tCNNxJj8S4y-00133-00029391-00029623 ground the acid sits there for a while tCNNxJj8S4y-00134-00029624-00029670 and does tCNNxJj8S4y-00135-00029672-00029879 damage to you over time kind of like the tCNNxJj8S4y-00136-00029880-00030087 fire does and it also spreads tCNNxJj8S4y-00137-00030088-00030246 so if you've got acid on you and you tCNNxJj8S4y-00138-00030247-00030390 touch somebody else you tCNNxJj8S4y-00139-00030391-00030623 it will get acid too so there i just tCNNxJj8S4y-00140-00030624-00030751 touched that guardian and it's tCNNxJj8S4y-00141-00030752-00030887 it's now getting hit see how much it's tCNNxJj8S4y-00142-00030888-00031214 getting hit well a lot tCNNxJj8S4y-00143-00031216-00031423 so there's no little like pools of acid tCNNxJj8S4y-00144-00031424-00031583 hitting everywhere tCNNxJj8S4y-00145-00031583-00031790 and um this is another devastating one tCNNxJj8S4y-00146-00031791-00031983 you go into somebody else's base you can tCNNxJj8S4y-00147-00031983-00032255 really destroy things pretty fast but tCNNxJj8S4y-00148-00032256-00032439 keep in mind this is also going to apply tCNNxJj8S4y-00149-00032439-00032718 all these storms apply to all players in tCNNxJj8S4y-00150-00032719-00032823 the match so if tCNNxJj8S4y-00151-00032824-00033167 so you getting this from the chest tCNNxJj8S4y-00152-00033168-00033423 is doing this everywhere that there's a tCNNxJj8S4y-00153-00033424-00033631 player on the map tCNNxJj8S4y-00154-00033632-00033855 so pretty fun really interesting thing tCNNxJj8S4y-00155-00033856-00034015 to add to the game tCNNxJj8S4y-00156-00034016-00034199 um let's go ahead and try let's look at tCNNxJj8S4y-00157-00034200-00034367 the ice storm or snowstorm tCNNxJj8S4y-00158-00034368-00034702 actually snowstorm is um tCNNxJj8S4y-00159-00034703-00034935 drops icicles and these icicles will tCNNxJj8S4y-00160-00034936-00035118 freeze you for a moment tCNNxJj8S4y-00161-00035119-00035231 let's check out what it looks like when tCNNxJj8S4y-00162-00035232-00035646 you get frozen tCNNxJj8S4y-00163-00035647-00035862 there's a snowstorm boom i'm frozen i tCNNxJj8S4y-00164-00035863-00036039 can't move can't use any tCNNxJj8S4y-00165-00036040-00036343 any buttons or anything for a second and tCNNxJj8S4y-00166-00036344-00036630 uh look like i'm frozen tCNNxJj8S4y-00167-00036631-00036855 and it pauses your animation in whatever tCNNxJj8S4y-00168-00036856-00036943 frame you're at so tCNNxJj8S4y-00169-00036944-00037159 actually if i i'm swinging the sword tCNNxJj8S4y-00170-00037160-00037322 during one of these tCNNxJj8S4y-00171-00037323-00037759 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00172-00037760-00038015 come on get hit there we go ah didn't tCNNxJj8S4y-00173-00038016-00038102 quite work tCNNxJj8S4y-00174-00038103-00038262 but anyways it pauses you right in the tCNNxJj8S4y-00175-00038263-00038359 middle of your frame of what you're tCNNxJj8S4y-00176-00038360-00038471 doing tCNNxJj8S4y-00177-00038472-00038807 and um so once again tCNNxJj8S4y-00178-00038808-00039039 we've got four new mechanics here at tCNNxJj8S4y-00179-00039040-00039167 work there's the fire tCNNxJj8S4y-00180-00039168-00039479 mechanic there's ice mechanic fire fire tCNNxJj8S4y-00181-00039480-00039630 spreads and it does damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00182-00039631-00039895 ice uh will cause you to be frozen for a tCNNxJj8S4y-00183-00039896-00040030 second you can't move tCNNxJj8S4y-00184-00040031-00040262 acid does some damage over time and tCNNxJj8S4y-00185-00040263-00040374 lightning um tCNNxJj8S4y-00186-00040375-00040639 does damage and i think it also lights tCNNxJj8S4y-00187-00040640-00040759 things on fire but i think what i'm tCNNxJj8S4y-00188-00040760-00040807 gonna also tCNNxJj8S4y-00189-00040808-00040983 do with lightning is make it so that it tCNNxJj8S4y-00190-00040984-00041279 chains so when it hits you it also hits tCNNxJj8S4y-00191-00041280-00041479 it bounces and hits something else near tCNNxJj8S4y-00192-00041480-00041607 you um tCNNxJj8S4y-00193-00041608-00041855 with chain lightning so that mechanic tCNNxJj8S4y-00194-00041856-00042030 will get a little bit more tCNNxJj8S4y-00195-00042031-00042318 fun and interesting and unique so let's tCNNxJj8S4y-00196-00042319-00042462 check out some more items i mean there's tCNNxJj8S4y-00197-00042463-00042615 a whole bunch more here to check out tCNNxJj8S4y-00198-00042616-00042887 um i think i've shown some of these tCNNxJj8S4y-00199-00042888-00043095 before the rejuvenator tCNNxJj8S4y-00200-00043096-00043407 um will replenish your hit points over tCNNxJj8S4y-00201-00043408-00043446 time tCNNxJj8S4y-00202-00043447-00043662 the replenisher replenishes your magic tCNNxJj8S4y-00203-00043663-00043774 points over time tCNNxJj8S4y-00204-00043775-00043974 exp booster gives you an experience tCNNxJj8S4y-00205-00043975-00044151 boost for a while tCNNxJj8S4y-00206-00044152-00044599 protector is armor um damager is damaged tCNNxJj8S4y-00207-00044600-00044727 we can take a look at a few of these i tCNNxJj8S4y-00208-00044728-00045127 guess let's look at protector tCNNxJj8S4y-00209-00045128-00045423 um the reflector is pretty neat too tCNNxJj8S4y-00210-00045424-00045655 that's a really interesting one tCNNxJj8S4y-00211-00045656-00045935 it will it will actually reflect damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00212-00045936-00046046 so here's what the uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00213-00046047-00046287 the protector looks like i kind of got tCNNxJj8S4y-00214-00046288-00046399 it too fast there but it's just tCNNxJj8S4y-00215-00046400-00046630 a little shield and you can see the tCNNxJj8S4y-00216-00046631-00046823 counter underneath my name in the top of tCNNxJj8S4y-00217-00046824-00046918 the screen there tCNNxJj8S4y-00218-00046919-00047102 that's how long i have this item for and tCNNxJj8S4y-00219-00047103-00047255 all the items like this work this way tCNNxJj8S4y-00220-00047256-00047367 they're temporary tCNNxJj8S4y-00221-00047368-00047823 they work over a certain duration and um tCNNxJj8S4y-00222-00047824-00047990 so yeah protectors like that damager tCNNxJj8S4y-00223-00047991-00048174 does more damage same kind of thing tCNNxJj8S4y-00224-00048175-00048343 reflector let's just take a look at that tCNNxJj8S4y-00225-00048344-00048567 real quick reflector is neat because it tCNNxJj8S4y-00226-00048568-00048927 actually uh it it reflects any damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00227-00048928-00049230 that you take so if you take damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00228-00049231-00049390 it will reflect a certain percentage of tCNNxJj8S4y-00229-00049391-00049567 that damage back on the person that did tCNNxJj8S4y-00230-00049568-00049695 the damage to you tCNNxJj8S4y-00231-00049696-00050079 i think it's 50 let's check that out tCNNxJj8S4y-00232-00050080-00050455 oh okay see when the chest is over here tCNNxJj8S4y-00233-00050456-00050518 normally tCNNxJj8S4y-00234-00050519-00050686 it um actually let's just get it from tCNNxJj8S4y-00235-00050687-00051062 here it can't fall behind rocks tCNNxJj8S4y-00236-00051063-00051375 like i said before the uh i've just got tCNNxJj8S4y-00237-00051376-00051519 it up here tCNNxJj8S4y-00238-00051520-00051775 boom so that we have it's easier to tCNNxJj8S4y-00239-00051776-00051879 debug tCNNxJj8S4y-00240-00051879-00052063 um so anyways yeah reflector's really tCNNxJj8S4y-00241-00052064-00052263 neat in battle you can you get a reflect tCNNxJj8S4y-00242-00052264-00052358 damage based on tCNNxJj8S4y-00243-00052359-00052623 back to people that hit you um a lot of tCNNxJj8S4y-00244-00052624-00052711 these tCNNxJj8S4y-00245-00052712-00052871 effects are all happening in one little tCNNxJj8S4y-00246-00052872-00053030 function here called apply damage this tCNNxJj8S4y-00247-00053032-00053199 is a part of the health system tCNNxJj8S4y-00248-00053200-00053503 when an entity ticks its health it goes tCNNxJj8S4y-00249-00053504-00053542 through tCNNxJj8S4y-00250-00053544-00053782 its list of deltas there's a health tCNNxJj8S4y-00251-00053783-00053926 deltas which means like tCNNxJj8S4y-00252-00053927-00054071 you know delta could be positive or tCNNxJj8S4y-00253-00054072-00054247 negative negative ones are damaged tCNNxJj8S4y-00254-00054248-00054423 so whenever it's negative it play it tCNNxJj8S4y-00255-00054424-00054599 goes and it calls this function called tCNNxJj8S4y-00256-00054600-00054687 imply damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00257-00054688-00054879 and apply damage checks out a bunch of tCNNxJj8S4y-00258-00054879-00055030 things like the armor tCNNxJj8S4y-00259-00055032-00055223 the defense rating of the player taking tCNNxJj8S4y-00260-00055224-00055350 the damage the uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00261-00055351-00055511 damage rating of the player doing the tCNNxJj8S4y-00262-00055512-00055630 damage and then this is where that's tCNNxJj8S4y-00263-00055632-00055879 applied it's just a basically a factor tCNNxJj8S4y-00264-00055879-00056103 attack over defense and then uh there's tCNNxJj8S4y-00265-00056104-00056271 critical chance right here tCNNxJj8S4y-00266-00056272-00056519 that's the item slasher um here's where tCNNxJj8S4y-00267-00056520-00056679 it applies the flat the factor and then tCNNxJj8S4y-00268-00056679-00056791 after that here's where we do all the tCNNxJj8S4y-00269-00056791-00056966 other things like reflection tCNNxJj8S4y-00270-00056967-00057223 so reflection for example we were just tCNNxJj8S4y-00271-00057224-00057335 looking at that item tCNNxJj8S4y-00272-00057336-00057638 it has to be damaging it has to not be tCNNxJj8S4y-00273-00057639-00057791 reflected already tCNNxJj8S4y-00274-00057791-00057975 right so you can't just reflect and then tCNNxJj8S4y-00275-00057976-00058103 reflect back damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00276-00058104-00058230 and back and back and back back that tCNNxJj8S4y-00277-00058232-00058335 would just be an infinite loop and tCNNxJj8S4y-00278-00058336-00058479 everybody would die instantly tCNNxJj8S4y-00279-00058479-00058742 so um when it applies reflection it has tCNNxJj8S4y-00280-00058744-00058887 to make sure that it's not already tCNNxJj8S4y-00281-00058888-00059015 reflected tCNNxJj8S4y-00282-00059016-00059342 um and that is actually that is known tCNNxJj8S4y-00283-00059344-00059679 because um uh because tCNNxJj8S4y-00284-00059679-00059887 all these health deltas have a refl uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00285-00059888-00060030 reflected flag tCNNxJj8S4y-00286-00060032-00060271 so when you create a health delta it tCNNxJj8S4y-00287-00060272-00060430 could be like okay i want to do tCNNxJj8S4y-00288-00060432-00060615 negative four hit points you can also tCNNxJj8S4y-00289-00060616-00060815 set some flags like uh i want this to be tCNNxJj8S4y-00290-00060816-00060887 forced tCNNxJj8S4y-00291-00060888-00061103 or i want this is reflected damage that tCNNxJj8S4y-00292-00061104-00061199 kind of thing tCNNxJj8S4y-00293-00061200-00061503 so um that's reflection basically it's tCNNxJj8S4y-00294-00061504-00061559 just a tCNNxJj8S4y-00295-00061560-00061847 a percentage that gets applied to the tCNNxJj8S4y-00296-00061848-00061926 delta tCNNxJj8S4y-00297-00061927-00062279 and then hit points or yeah hp steel tCNNxJj8S4y-00298-00062279-00062430 this is just stealing hit points when tCNNxJj8S4y-00299-00062432-00062654 you get them and magic points too tCNNxJj8S4y-00300-00062655-00062926 or matter points uh those are those can tCNNxJj8S4y-00301-00062927-00063119 be stolen there's a stun tCNNxJj8S4y-00302-00063120-00063438 um and then there's fire which spreads tCNNxJj8S4y-00303-00063439-00063679 and then acid which spreads and then ice tCNNxJj8S4y-00304-00063679-00063830 which freezes so that's what that's tCNNxJj8S4y-00305-00063832-00063966 where all this kind of stuff is all tCNNxJj8S4y-00306-00063967-00064119 these mechanics are kind of buried in tCNNxJj8S4y-00307-00064120-00064182 this tCNNxJj8S4y-00308-00064183-00064471 function here let's take a look at the tCNNxJj8S4y-00309-00064472-00064615 red vampire red vampire tCNNxJj8S4y-00310-00064616-00065023 is when you steal hit points and um tCNNxJj8S4y-00311-00065024-00065279 i don't really have uh any bots here on tCNNxJj8S4y-00312-00065279-00065454 the map you know what here tCNNxJj8S4y-00313-00065455-00065623 let's go ahead and um let's add some tCNNxJj8S4y-00314-00065624-00065750 bots to the map so we can see what the tCNNxJj8S4y-00315-00065751-00065855 heck tCNNxJj8S4y-00316-00065856-00066087 some of these things are doing i'm just tCNNxJj8S4y-00317-00066088-00066206 going to make them sit there and do tCNNxJj8S4y-00318-00066207-00066311 nothing tCNNxJj8S4y-00319-00066312-00066503 so that we can easily go over and steal tCNNxJj8S4y-00320-00066504-00066855 some of their hit points tCNNxJj8S4y-00321-00066856-00067103 uh so yeah red vampire is hit point tCNNxJj8S4y-00322-00067104-00067215 stealing tCNNxJj8S4y-00323-00067216-00067591 and um we'll get this item we'll go over tCNNxJj8S4y-00324-00067592-00067719 and hit the enemy tCNNxJj8S4y-00325-00067720-00067935 i'll actually here i'll damage myself tCNNxJj8S4y-00326-00067936-00068023 but tCNNxJj8S4y-00327-00068024-00068150 we got to make sure and get out of this tCNNxJj8S4y-00328-00068151-00068682 base before we wait oh don't fall behind tCNNxJj8S4y-00329-00068683-00068999 there tCNNxJj8S4y-00330-00069000-00069294 here we go okay we got vampire i've got tCNNxJj8S4y-00331-00069295-00069455 some i'm tCNNxJj8S4y-00332-00069456-00069767 there i got 32 out of 80 hit points um tCNNxJj8S4y-00333-00069768-00069838 oh i don't have tCNNxJj8S4y-00334-00069839-00070038 anything i can hit him with there we go tCNNxJj8S4y-00335-00070039-00070335 that sword okay tCNNxJj8S4y-00336-00070336-00070631 so now i got 50 hit points 53 hit points tCNNxJj8S4y-00337-00070632-00070767 56 hit points tCNNxJj8S4y-00338-00070768-00070903 you can see i'm gaining some hit points tCNNxJj8S4y-00339-00070904-00071111 from from this and it will show it shows tCNNxJj8S4y-00340-00071112-00071406 above my head as well tCNNxJj8S4y-00341-00071407-00071847 minus two to him tCNNxJj8S4y-00342-00071848-00072215 and plus plus some to me tCNNxJj8S4y-00343-00072216-00072399 so yeah that's that's uh that's how that tCNNxJj8S4y-00344-00072400-00072575 works um you're just stealing hit points tCNNxJj8S4y-00345-00072576-00072743 from all the damage you're dealing tCNNxJj8S4y-00346-00072744-00072967 and it's the same thing with the uh the tCNNxJj8S4y-00347-00072968-00073175 blue vampire blue vampire steals tCNNxJj8S4y-00348-00073176-00073479 matter points um slasher tCNNxJj8S4y-00349-00073480-00073623 uh that's a critical chance i think i tCNNxJj8S4y-00350-00073624-00073823 showed this in a video before stunner is tCNNxJj8S4y-00351-00073824-00073943 pretty cool that's that's like tCNNxJj8S4y-00352-00073944-00074119 let's show that one stunner sweet tCNNxJj8S4y-00353-00074120-00074271 because you get this you stun people for tCNNxJj8S4y-00354-00074272-00074550 a second tCNNxJj8S4y-00355-00074551-00074967 um yeah this is one i really have to tCNNxJj8S4y-00356-00074968-00075031 play tCNNxJj8S4y-00357-00075032-00075215 i have to play some more matches to see tCNNxJj8S4y-00358-00075216-00075406 how get the timing down tCNNxJj8S4y-00359-00075407-00075606 you know i've got it currently set to tCNNxJj8S4y-00360-00075607-00075862 stun for one second tCNNxJj8S4y-00361-00075863-00076175 but that might need to be um tCNNxJj8S4y-00362-00076176-00076448 lowered or adjusted a bit tCNNxJj8S4y-00363-00076449-00076615 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00364-00076616-00076831 so you can't really tell that you can tCNNxJj8S4y-00365-00076832-00076950 tell that he's stunned tCNNxJj8S4y-00366-00076951-00077215 right from the animation he's doing but tCNNxJj8S4y-00367-00077216-00077311 it's a lot more tCNNxJj8S4y-00368-00077312-00077623 a lot more it's like neater looking when tCNNxJj8S4y-00369-00077624-00077806 you're actually playing a match and you tCNNxJj8S4y-00370-00077807-00078079 you've actually disabled your foe for a tCNNxJj8S4y-00371-00078080-00078213 second in there um tCNNxJj8S4y-00372-00078214-00078382 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00373-00078383-00078550 they they stop all their movements stop tCNNxJj8S4y-00374-00078551-00078767 what they're doing tCNNxJj8S4y-00375-00078768-00078935 so that's a really uh really powerful tCNNxJj8S4y-00376-00078936-00079199 item there um the disguiser this one's tCNNxJj8S4y-00377-00079200-00079350 so great tCNNxJj8S4y-00378-00079351-00079671 so this turns you into an enemy or it tCNNxJj8S4y-00379-00079672-00079935 makes you look like an enemy tCNNxJj8S4y-00380-00079936-00080182 and it you take on all the attributes of tCNNxJj8S4y-00381-00080183-00080350 your enemy so there you get tCNNxJj8S4y-00382-00080351-00080606 you your name is their name your color tCNNxJj8S4y-00383-00080607-00080694 scheme is their tCNNxJj8S4y-00384-00080695-00080894 is their color scheme your weapon is tCNNxJj8S4y-00385-00080895-00081071 their weapon even if it gets dropped out tCNNxJj8S4y-00386-00081072-00081191 of your hands tCNNxJj8S4y-00387-00081192-00081462 um your armor everything about your look tCNNxJj8S4y-00388-00081463-00081582 changes tCNNxJj8S4y-00389-00081583-00081799 so this is the disguiser well i look tCNNxJj8S4y-00390-00081800-00081935 like ally now tCNNxJj8S4y-00391-00081936-00082215 so i'm pink i look like ally i'm the tCNNxJj8S4y-00392-00082216-00082382 same height as ali i have tCNNxJj8S4y-00393-00082383-00082799 ali's weapon even in fact tCNNxJj8S4y-00394-00082800-00083087 guy have a shield i'll show you i'll tCNNxJj8S4y-00395-00083088-00083231 show you the weapon drops pretty cool tCNNxJj8S4y-00396-00083232-00083367 when you tCNNxJj8S4y-00397-00083368-00083671 um start with all abilities so that tCNNxJj8S4y-00398-00083672-00083894 ali can use the shield there i've got tCNNxJj8S4y-00399-00083895-00084031 this little bot this little tCNNxJj8S4y-00400-00084032-00084303 ai set up so it always uses its shield tCNNxJj8S4y-00401-00084304-00084438 when i'm nearby tCNNxJj8S4y-00402-00084439-00084599 so it's just a little debugging thing i tCNNxJj8S4y-00403-00084600-00084862 can set up the ai so they're tCNNxJj8S4y-00404-00084863-00085094 they're uh they do nothing but use the tCNNxJj8S4y-00405-00085095-00085215 shield tCNNxJj8S4y-00406-00085216-00085759 oh drop back behind the rocks again tCNNxJj8S4y-00407-00085760-00086079 okay there we go now i look like cat tCNNxJj8S4y-00408-00086080-00086326 i have a spear okay so let's go over tCNNxJj8S4y-00409-00086327-00086535 here and let's uh let's i'm gonna use tCNNxJj8S4y-00410-00086536-00086759 my spear against ally and my my weapon tCNNxJj8S4y-00411-00086760-00087015 will go flying tCNNxJj8S4y-00412-00087016-00087294 boom see i've got the spear down there tCNNxJj8S4y-00413-00087295-00087350 and tCNNxJj8S4y-00414-00087351-00087582 after some time goes by i'll turn back tCNNxJj8S4y-00415-00087583-00087791 into myself after the timer runs up i've tCNNxJj8S4y-00416-00087792-00087975 got 13 more seconds let's speed up time tCNNxJj8S4y-00417-00087976-00088438 a little bit tCNNxJj8S4y-00418-00088439-00088750 okay two one boom i'm back to nat and if tCNNxJj8S4y-00419-00088751-00088806 i use tCNNxJj8S4y-00420-00088807-00088991 this again i'm boom there's now my tCNNxJj8S4y-00421-00088992-00089150 weapon is back to my weapon my color tCNNxJj8S4y-00422-00089151-00089294 scheme is back to my color scheme my tCNNxJj8S4y-00423-00089295-00089423 name everything tCNNxJj8S4y-00424-00089424-00089631 so that's this is probably one of my tCNNxJj8S4y-00425-00089632-00089871 favorite new items right the disguiser tCNNxJj8S4y-00426-00089872-00090038 so cool you get to turn into an enemy tCNNxJj8S4y-00427-00090039-00090143 you're going to infiltrate somebody's tCNNxJj8S4y-00428-00090144-00090262 base you could pretend to be someone tCNNxJj8S4y-00429-00090263-00090350 else tCNNxJj8S4y-00430-00090351-00090679 i love that item okay so uh we've seen tCNNxJj8S4y-00431-00090680-00090791 the minifire but tCNNxJj8S4y-00432-00090792-00091082 let's show the minifire again i love the tCNNxJj8S4y-00433-00091083-00091215 minifire tCNNxJj8S4y-00434-00091216-00091471 this is so great it's got a funny little tCNNxJj8S4y-00435-00091472-00092006 icon too tCNNxJj8S4y-00436-00092007-00092150 it takes a second longer to load because tCNNxJj8S4y-00437-00092151-00092447 we've got seven bots here tCNNxJj8S4y-00438-00092448-00092647 and all of their unique armor sets and tCNNxJj8S4y-00439-00092648-00092918 all that so there's the minifire item tCNNxJj8S4y-00440-00092919-00093326 a little tiny they're so tiny tCNNxJj8S4y-00441-00093327-00093487 not only are you tiny but you do less tCNNxJj8S4y-00442-00093488-00093631 damage tCNNxJj8S4y-00443-00093632-00093828 so you're just a tiny little weapon tCNNxJj8S4y-00444-00093829-00093959 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00445-00093960-00094182 okay uh let's check out something is tCNNxJj8S4y-00446-00094183-00094287 there anything more tCNNxJj8S4y-00447-00094288-00094423 oh there's there's a few more that are tCNNxJj8S4y-00448-00094424-00094591 pretty neat tCNNxJj8S4y-00449-00094592-00095215 disabler scrambler um scrambler tCNNxJj8S4y-00450-00095216-00095415 scrambler will take your controls and tCNNxJj8S4y-00451-00095416-00095559 scramble them up tCNNxJj8S4y-00452-00095560-00095838 um i tried making it so it scrambles not tCNNxJj8S4y-00453-00095839-00095894 only your tCNNxJj8S4y-00454-00095895-00096103 your uh direction but your items as well tCNNxJj8S4y-00455-00096104-00096199 your abilities tCNNxJj8S4y-00456-00096200-00096374 but that was just kind of too punishing tCNNxJj8S4y-00457-00096375-00096526 so i took that off and made it just so tCNNxJj8S4y-00458-00096527-00096631 it scrambles up your tCNNxJj8S4y-00459-00096632-00096959 your actual direction tCNNxJj8S4y-00460-00096960-00097174 come on here this one kind of looks like tCNNxJj8S4y-00461-00097175-00097382 a rubik's cube a little bit tCNNxJj8S4y-00462-00097383-00097647 so uh you can't really tell what i'm tCNNxJj8S4y-00463-00097648-00097823 pressing here on the key on my keyboard tCNNxJj8S4y-00464-00097824-00097894 right now but tCNNxJj8S4y-00465-00097895-00098023 it's definitely not the direction that tCNNxJj8S4y-00466-00098024-00098223 i'm trying to head in so i really scream tCNNxJj8S4y-00467-00098224-00098423 it scrambles you up you don't tCNNxJj8S4y-00468-00098424-00098638 really adds a challenge to uh to playing tCNNxJj8S4y-00469-00098639-00098782 here for about 30 seconds tCNNxJj8S4y-00470-00098783-00099094 so that's another um curse item um tCNNxJj8S4y-00471-00099095-00099447 disabler this is another curse item tCNNxJj8S4y-00472-00099448-00099743 and this one will remove all of your tCNNxJj8S4y-00473-00099744-00099823 abilities tCNNxJj8S4y-00474-00099824-00100143 so for a time for that duration of the tCNNxJj8S4y-00475-00100144-00100191 item tCNNxJj8S4y-00476-00100192-00100447 i think most of these are 30 seconds uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00477-00100448-00100494 you tCNNxJj8S4y-00478-00100495-00100655 you can't use any of your abilities so tCNNxJj8S4y-00479-00100656-00100823 right now i've i had turned on this tCNNxJj8S4y-00480-00100824-00101006 debug setting called all abilities so tCNNxJj8S4y-00481-00101007-00101150 basically i have all my abilities to tCNNxJj8S4y-00482-00101151-00101271 start with tCNNxJj8S4y-00483-00101272-00101599 um so i can use my boots i can use my tCNNxJj8S4y-00484-00101600-00101782 sword and all that but if i go over here tCNNxJj8S4y-00485-00101783-00102038 and i get the uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00486-00102039-00102439 um get the disabler tCNNxJj8S4y-00487-00102440-00102671 i can't use anything none of my tCNNxJj8S4y-00488-00102672-00102782 abilities i can run around tCNNxJj8S4y-00489-00102783-00102934 i can still move but i can't use any of tCNNxJj8S4y-00490-00102935-00103142 my abilities and you can see on the left tCNNxJj8S4y-00491-00103143-00103327 side of the screen all of my abilities tCNNxJj8S4y-00492-00103328-00103663 have been sort of halfway tCNNxJj8S4y-00493-00103664-00103975 uh transparentized and tCNNxJj8S4y-00494-00103976-00104318 um yeah that's a that's a kind of tCNNxJj8S4y-00495-00104319-00104534 interesting one too interesting curse tCNNxJj8S4y-00496-00104535-00104934 um what else there's the taunter and tCNNxJj8S4y-00497-00104935-00105039 then we've already covered all the tCNNxJj8S4y-00498-00105040-00105110 storms tCNNxJj8S4y-00499-00105111-00105271 okay so taunter is the last one to check tCNNxJj8S4y-00500-00105272-00105463 it out for today tCNNxJj8S4y-00501-00105464-00105654 and also there's gonna be more of these tCNNxJj8S4y-00502-00105655-00105766 items i'm sure tCNNxJj8S4y-00503-00105767-00105910 at some point i'll be like oh my gosh tCNNxJj8S4y-00504-00105911-00106047 it's so could be so cool if there was tCNNxJj8S4y-00505-00106048-00106190 this item or that item or tCNNxJj8S4y-00506-00106191-00106334 somebody's gonna suggest an item i'll be tCNNxJj8S4y-00507-00106335-00106407 like you know what that's a great tCNNxJj8S4y-00508-00106408-00106519 suggestion let's create an item like tCNNxJj8S4y-00509-00106520-00106575 that tCNNxJj8S4y-00510-00106576-00106839 so um yeah this is just the beginning tCNNxJj8S4y-00511-00106840-00106975 when it comes to items and what's really tCNNxJj8S4y-00512-00106976-00107143 great is these items are fun and quick tCNNxJj8S4y-00513-00107144-00107263 to create tCNNxJj8S4y-00514-00107264-00107510 uh this is really rapid because some of tCNNxJj8S4y-00515-00107511-00107686 these items i created in like tCNNxJj8S4y-00516-00107688-00108127 just a half an hour so um tCNNxJj8S4y-00517-00108128-00108486 oh fell behind the rocks again tCNNxJj8S4y-00518-00108488-00108719 let's get this taunter out the taunter tCNNxJj8S4y-00519-00108720-00108799 will attract tCNNxJj8S4y-00520-00108800-00108990 all creeps to you no matter where they tCNNxJj8S4y-00521-00108991-00109223 are on the map they start coming to you tCNNxJj8S4y-00522-00109224-00109558 like zombies tCNNxJj8S4y-00523-00109559-00109951 look at these guys tCNNxJj8S4y-00524-00109952-00110110 they'll go through hell and high water tCNNxJj8S4y-00525-00110111-00110271 to find you tCNNxJj8S4y-00526-00110272-00110463 i'll even get another one so that oh tCNNxJj8S4y-00527-00110464-00110683 it's already set to 60 seconds that's tCNNxJj8S4y-00528-00110683-00110807 right tCNNxJj8S4y-00529-00110808-00110951 so you can see there's a bunch of these tCNNxJj8S4y-00530-00110952-00111271 guys just trooping across the map tCNNxJj8S4y-00531-00111272-00111575 finding me and um tCNNxJj8S4y-00532-00111576-00111847 this one actually led to a pretty tCNNxJj8S4y-00533-00111848-00112031 important bug fix i created this week i tCNNxJj8S4y-00534-00112032-00112110 didn't notice tCNNxJj8S4y-00535-00112111-00112358 before but see when i did this right tCNNxJj8S4y-00536-00112359-00112423 here i just tCNNxJj8S4y-00537-00112424-00112647 uh used god mode to jump across this tCNNxJj8S4y-00538-00112648-00112799 little gap right here tCNNxJj8S4y-00539-00112800-00113007 um i was finding that all these little tCNNxJj8S4y-00540-00113008-00113134 creeps were tCNNxJj8S4y-00541-00113135-00113319 not smart enough to know that i had tCNNxJj8S4y-00542-00113320-00113454 crossed the gap and they couldn't get tCNNxJj8S4y-00543-00113455-00113583 over it they were still trying to tCNNxJj8S4y-00544-00113583-00113831 pathfind straight across that gap and i tCNNxJj8S4y-00545-00113832-00114054 oh i knew i had pathfinding in this game tCNNxJj8S4y-00546-00114055-00114143 and i knew it tCNNxJj8S4y-00547-00114144-00114334 the pathfinding worked in general so why tCNNxJj8S4y-00548-00114335-00114478 the heck wasn't the pathfinding working tCNNxJj8S4y-00549-00114479-00114519 in that tCNNxJj8S4y-00550-00114520-00114719 case where you shouldn't be able to tCNNxJj8S4y-00551-00114720-00114902 pathfind across this gap tCNNxJj8S4y-00552-00114903-00115023 so i figured it out it was just tCNNxJj8S4y-00553-00115024-00115223 basically an issue it was a greater than tCNNxJj8S4y-00554-00115224-00115327 or equals tCNNxJj8S4y-00555-00115328-00115519 versus greater than issue i needed to tCNNxJj8S4y-00556-00115520-00115631 add that equals to tCNNxJj8S4y-00557-00115632-00115831 my collision system check this out in tCNNxJj8S4y-00558-00115832-00116823 the collision system tCNNxJj8S4y-00559-00116824-00116966 there's a little bit of code here called tCNNxJj8S4y-00560-00116967-00117175 is intersection and this used to look tCNNxJj8S4y-00561-00117176-00117439 like this tCNNxJj8S4y-00562-00117440-00117663 right if my upper right is greater than tCNNxJj8S4y-00563-00117664-00117807 your lower left tCNNxJj8S4y-00564-00117808-00118215 etc all these were just greater thans tCNNxJj8S4y-00565-00118216-00118423 and that meant that if something was at tCNNxJj8S4y-00566-00118424-00118519 zero zero tCNNxJj8S4y-00567-00118520-00118654 and the other thing was that where it tCNNxJj8S4y-00568-00118655-00118839 was intersecting with was also with zero tCNNxJj8S4y-00569-00118840-00118902 zero tCNNxJj8S4y-00570-00118903-00119110 they didn't match up as an intersection tCNNxJj8S4y-00571-00119111-00119343 so we needed to add this equals to tCNNxJj8S4y-00572-00119344-00119727 those you know every tCNNxJj8S4y-00573-00119728-00119919 other part of the dimension each tCNNxJj8S4y-00574-00119920-00120095 dimension so tCNNxJj8S4y-00575-00120096-00120302 that was a really cool bug fix actually tCNNxJj8S4y-00576-00120303-00120478 and uh also i've got some other stuff in tCNNxJj8S4y-00577-00120479-00120623 place here where i can test tCNNxJj8S4y-00578-00120624-00120847 intersections for just the x y tCNNxJj8S4y-00579-00120848-00121102 and not the z and that i had to add tCNNxJj8S4y-00580-00121103-00121286 because when the sword goes flying out tCNNxJj8S4y-00581-00121288-00121447 of your hands i was getting it to land tCNNxJj8S4y-00582-00121448-00121607 on the rocks all the time on top of tCNNxJj8S4y-00583-00121608-00121831 pillars and other places and i'm like tCNNxJj8S4y-00584-00121832-00122063 okay basically the the best way to fix tCNNxJj8S4y-00585-00122064-00122239 this is to make it so what that tests tCNNxJj8S4y-00586-00122240-00122319 intersections tCNNxJj8S4y-00587-00122320-00122639 on the xy plane only sometimes tCNNxJj8S4y-00588-00122640-00122958 and not not accounting for the z so it's tCNNxJj8S4y-00589-00122959-00122990 in tCNNxJj8S4y-00590-00122991-00123254 essence it made it so those pillars were tCNNxJj8S4y-00591-00123255-00123375 infinitely tall tCNNxJj8S4y-00592-00123376-00123566 in a way so you couldn't call it you tCNNxJj8S4y-00593-00123567-00123823 couldn't do any kind of movement tCNNxJj8S4y-00594-00123824-00124071 on top of those pillars so that was an tCNNxJj8S4y-00595-00124072-00124207 important bug fix as well tCNNxJj8S4y-00596-00124208-00124439 and then the last bug fix which was tCNNxJj8S4y-00597-00124440-00124551 really really important tCNNxJj8S4y-00598-00124552-00124983 was um gosh i need to remind myself what tCNNxJj8S4y-00599-00124983-00125134 it was tCNNxJj8S4y-00600-00125135-00125358 oh yeah animations being able to catch tCNNxJj8S4y-00601-00125359-00125439 up tCNNxJj8S4y-00602-00125440-00125583 so this is something where i noticed tCNNxJj8S4y-00603-00125583-00125751 that um tCNNxJj8S4y-00604-00125752-00126086 some of the ai were the bots were tCNNxJj8S4y-00605-00126088-00126358 just sitting there doing nothing they tCNNxJj8S4y-00606-00126359-00126431 had no tCNNxJj8S4y-00607-00126432-00126758 no mode no none of their ai data was tCNNxJj8S4y-00608-00126759-00126902 doing anything tCNNxJj8S4y-00609-00126903-00127175 and um or i couldn't see what the ai was tCNNxJj8S4y-00610-00127176-00127334 doing at all because it's it's like tCNNxJj8S4y-00611-00127335-00127375 they're tCNNxJj8S4y-00612-00127376-00127654 they're uh ai wasn't even functioning tCNNxJj8S4y-00613-00127655-00127783 and i was like what the heck's going on tCNNxJj8S4y-00614-00127783-00127839 here tCNNxJj8S4y-00615-00127840-00128151 and it turned out that when an entity tCNNxJj8S4y-00616-00128152-00128366 goes off screen tCNNxJj8S4y-00617-00128367-00128710 um it and dies let's tCNNxJj8S4y-00618-00128711-00128958 so basically if an entity dies off tCNNxJj8S4y-00619-00128959-00129031 screen it tCNNxJj8S4y-00620-00129032-00129247 cues up like five different animations tCNNxJj8S4y-00621-00129248-00129390 the player dies tCNNxJj8S4y-00622-00129391-00129510 in fact we can show some of these tCNNxJj8S4y-00623-00129511-00129958 animations over here i'll kill this guy tCNNxJj8S4y-00624-00129959-00130223 see he um he gets thrown on the ground tCNNxJj8S4y-00625-00130224-00130351 he does this little animation right tCNNxJj8S4y-00626-00130352-00130495 there where the light changes his color tCNNxJj8S4y-00627-00130496-00130639 changes and then he flies back up into tCNNxJj8S4y-00628-00130640-00130758 the air hits the ground tCNNxJj8S4y-00629-00130759-00130927 and stands back up that's like five tCNNxJj8S4y-00630-00130928-00131071 different animations and they all have tCNNxJj8S4y-00631-00131072-00131199 this flag called tCNNxJj8S4y-00632-00131200-00131439 they're called an m key force which tCNNxJj8S4y-00633-00131440-00131623 basically means that it has to play tCNNxJj8S4y-00634-00131624-00131823 those animations tCNNxJj8S4y-00635-00131824-00132054 so what was happening was somebody dies tCNNxJj8S4y-00636-00132055-00132159 off screen tCNNxJj8S4y-00637-00132160-00132366 and when an entity is off screen it's tCNNxJj8S4y-00638-00132367-00132654 not taking its render components so tCNNxJj8S4y-00639-00132655-00132854 the render system goes and it has a list tCNNxJj8S4y-00640-00132855-00133007 of all of the on-screen tCNNxJj8S4y-00641-00133008-00133190 entities and then there's everything tCNNxJj8S4y-00642-00133191-00133351 else that has a render component right tCNNxJj8S4y-00643-00133352-00133495 all the off-screen entities tCNNxJj8S4y-00644-00133496-00133711 it was only to it the render system only tCNNxJj8S4y-00645-00133712-00133887 takes what's on screen because it's very tCNNxJj8S4y-00646-00133888-00134039 expensive to tick anything tCNNxJj8S4y-00647-00134040-00134214 right on the render system there's a lot tCNNxJj8S4y-00648-00134215-00134399 of voxely stuff going on where it's tCNNxJj8S4y-00649-00134400-00134535 casting shadows and tCNNxJj8S4y-00650-00134536-00134814 etc drawing painting erasing all that tCNNxJj8S4y-00651-00134815-00134935 kind of repainting tCNNxJj8S4y-00652-00134936-00135102 there's a lot that goes on in the render tCNNxJj8S4y-00653-00135103-00135311 system with voxels so tCNNxJj8S4y-00654-00135312-00135678 um it had to uh so tCNNxJj8S4y-00655-00135679-00135871 it has to be efficient in the sense that tCNNxJj8S4y-00656-00135872-00136190 it doesn't you know it can't um tCNNxJj8S4y-00657-00136191-00136343 it can't render those off screen things tCNNxJj8S4y-00658-00136344-00136495 so what was happening was tCNNxJj8S4y-00659-00136496-00136687 it had queued up all these animations tCNNxJj8S4y-00660-00136688-00136871 that were forced like i have to play tCNNxJj8S4y-00661-00136872-00137007 these animations tCNNxJj8S4y-00662-00137008-00137214 and then when the entity came back on tCNNxJj8S4y-00663-00137215-00137471 screen it tried to play those animations tCNNxJj8S4y-00664-00137472-00137671 so another side effect of that was that tCNNxJj8S4y-00665-00137672-00137807 you would see and tCNNxJj8S4y-00666-00137808-00138047 you would see a player floating across tCNNxJj8S4y-00667-00138048-00138207 the screen in the dead pose right they tCNNxJj8S4y-00668-00138208-00138335 were just laying on the ground tCNNxJj8S4y-00669-00138336-00138575 dead and moving around and it looked tCNNxJj8S4y-00670-00138576-00138711 really weird in fact in some of my tCNNxJj8S4y-00671-00138712-00138854 videos recently you probably have seen tCNNxJj8S4y-00672-00138855-00138951 that tCNNxJj8S4y-00673-00138952-00139207 happen in the last couple videos so that tCNNxJj8S4y-00674-00139208-00139399 was a really important bug fix tCNNxJj8S4y-00675-00139400-00139663 and i thought and thought about how to tCNNxJj8S4y-00676-00139664-00139878 how to actually properly tCNNxJj8S4y-00677-00139879-00140199 um properly handle that i thought tCNNxJj8S4y-00678-00140200-00140471 at first i could just um make it so tCNNxJj8S4y-00679-00140472-00140535 players tCNNxJj8S4y-00680-00140536-00140823 always ticked in in the render system tCNNxJj8S4y-00681-00140824-00140863 right tCNNxJj8S4y-00682-00140864-00141071 and but that would be hugely inefficient tCNNxJj8S4y-00683-00141072-00141207 it would be ticking all these off-screen tCNNxJj8S4y-00684-00141208-00141287 entities which tCNNxJj8S4y-00685-00141288-00141463 are some of the most expensive entities tCNNxJj8S4y-00686-00141464-00141631 of all are the players because they cast tCNNxJj8S4y-00687-00141632-00141783 shadows and they have all this custom tCNNxJj8S4y-00688-00141784-00141943 armor and stuff like that so they're tCNNxJj8S4y-00689-00141944-00142119 and rendering outlines and there's a lot tCNNxJj8S4y-00690-00142120-00142302 more that players do than any other tCNNxJj8S4y-00691-00142303-00142375 entity tCNNxJj8S4y-00692-00142376-00142551 so the solution i came up with was to tCNNxJj8S4y-00693-00142552-00142743 catch up animations tCNNxJj8S4y-00694-00142744-00143102 and we can take a look at that tCNNxJj8S4y-00695-00143103-00143326 this in in tick animation catch up and tCNNxJj8S4y-00696-00143327-00143487 render system so whenever tCNNxJj8S4y-00697-00143488-00143639 the render system now starts an tCNNxJj8S4y-00698-00143640-00143839 animation it starts it keeps track of tCNNxJj8S4y-00699-00143840-00144087 what ticket started at tCNNxJj8S4y-00700-00144088-00144343 and um this tick animation catch up goes tCNNxJj8S4y-00701-00144344-00144583 and detects when an entity has come back tCNNxJj8S4y-00702-00144584-00144735 on screen and needs to catch up its tCNNxJj8S4y-00703-00144736-00144847 animation tCNNxJj8S4y-00704-00144848-00145054 so it compares the current tick versus tCNNxJj8S4y-00705-00145055-00145199 the tick that it start was supposed to tCNNxJj8S4y-00706-00145200-00145359 start that animation at tCNNxJj8S4y-00707-00145360-00145599 and that way it gets an elapsed amount tCNNxJj8S4y-00708-00145600-00145799 of time that should have elapsed since tCNNxJj8S4y-00709-00145800-00146063 that tick and it goes through all of its tCNNxJj8S4y-00710-00146064-00146143 anim tCNNxJj8S4y-00711-00146144-00146478 animations all the keys and um tCNNxJj8S4y-00712-00146479-00146695 it can and sometimes it can erase an tCNNxJj8S4y-00713-00146696-00146926 animation entirely like okay we've we've tCNNxJj8S4y-00714-00146927-00146990 never tCNNxJj8S4y-00715-00146991-00147135 we already should have played that tCNNxJj8S4y-00716-00147136-00147302 entire animation so let's remove that tCNNxJj8S4y-00717-00147303-00147414 one from the list tCNNxJj8S4y-00718-00147415-00147607 sometimes it can go in and tick down tCNNxJj8S4y-00719-00147608-00147766 some of its repeat counts so tCNNxJj8S4y-00720-00147767-00147999 an animation might repeat 10 or 12 tCNNxJj8S4y-00721-00148000-00148159 different times and it says tCNNxJj8S4y-00722-00148160-00148319 i'm going to go ahead and only take tCNNxJj8S4y-00723-00148320-00148543 three of those repeats now tCNNxJj8S4y-00724-00148544-00148695 and then it can also take a remainder so tCNNxJj8S4y-00725-00148696-00148854 after all that we have a certain tCNNxJj8S4y-00726-00148855-00148983 remainder to the elapsed tCNNxJj8S4y-00727-00148984-00149231 and it can go and apply that to the tCNNxJj8S4y-00728-00149232-00149343 current animation tCNNxJj8S4y-00729-00149344-00149614 and just say this animation is as this tCNNxJj8S4y-00730-00149615-00149711 far elapsed tCNNxJj8S4y-00731-00149712-00150047 already and um that really he it tCNNxJj8S4y-00732-00150048-00150375 this healed so many different issues tCNNxJj8S4y-00733-00150376-00150454 that i'd tCNNxJj8S4y-00734-00150455-00150719 that were solved like three or four bugs tCNNxJj8S4y-00735-00150720-00150823 at once tCNNxJj8S4y-00736-00150824-00151039 so this is a really neat one in fact i tCNNxJj8S4y-00737-00151040-00151190 really want to go and do some more tCNNxJj8S4y-00738-00151191-00151319 testing here i i tCNNxJj8S4y-00739-00151320-00151502 this took an entire day i think just tCNNxJj8S4y-00740-00151503-00151759 about to really do this function and do tCNNxJj8S4y-00741-00151760-00151854 it well tCNNxJj8S4y-00742-00151855-00152014 but there's still a few more little tCNNxJj8S4y-00743-00152015-00152183 issues sometimes i've noticed that tCNNxJj8S4y-00744-00152184-00152326 entities aren't quite catching up tCNNxJj8S4y-00745-00152327-00152454 perfectly tCNNxJj8S4y-00746-00152455-00152678 it's really a good solution so far but i tCNNxJj8S4y-00747-00152679-00152878 think i do need to get it perfected tCNNxJj8S4y-00748-00152879-00153190 because multiplayer yeah tCNNxJj8S4y-00749-00153191-00153319 if you've ever programmed any tCNNxJj8S4y-00750-00153320-00153575 multiplayer stuff uh tCNNxJj8S4y-00751-00153576-00153854 it's basically you got to get your your tCNNxJj8S4y-00752-00153855-00153902 code tCNNxJj8S4y-00753-00153903-00154102 really tight to be able to especially tCNNxJj8S4y-00754-00154103-00154302 when you see the the point of doing this tCNNxJj8S4y-00755-00154303-00154335 or tCNNxJj8S4y-00756-00154336-00154575 uh the goal of doing wraith binder when tCNNxJj8S4y-00757-00154576-00154751 it's in its online tCNNxJj8S4y-00758-00154752-00155031 multiplayer real-time combat now what tCNNxJj8S4y-00759-00155032-00155119 i'm gonna do tCNNxJj8S4y-00760-00155120-00155463 is basically create a system where um tCNNxJj8S4y-00761-00155464-00155799 all of the game is deterministic so tCNNxJj8S4y-00762-00155800-00156102 given the exact same input the game will tCNNxJj8S4y-00763-00156103-00156159 play out tCNNxJj8S4y-00764-00156160-00156375 exactly the same no matter what computer tCNNxJj8S4y-00765-00156376-00156543 you play it on or whatever so that means tCNNxJj8S4y-00766-00156544-00156726 that i can transfer just data across the tCNNxJj8S4y-00767-00156727-00156807 network tCNNxJj8S4y-00768-00156808-00157047 and that's how a lot of games um a lot tCNNxJj8S4y-00769-00157048-00157207 of games tend to works in this in a tCNNxJj8S4y-00770-00157208-00157366 similar way where they only transfer tCNNxJj8S4y-00771-00157367-00157454 data tCNNxJj8S4y-00772-00157455-00157783 or input across uh the network um tCNNxJj8S4y-00773-00157784-00157935 it's not like you you're trying to send tCNNxJj8S4y-00774-00157936-00158143 the entire game state of all the tCNNxJj8S4y-00775-00158144-00158214 entities tCNNxJj8S4y-00776-00158215-00158375 everything you send if you're sending tCNNxJj8S4y-00777-00158376-00158575 all that at once every single to every tCNNxJj8S4y-00778-00158576-00158687 single tick tCNNxJj8S4y-00779-00158688-00158854 that's a lot of data to try and transfer tCNNxJj8S4y-00780-00158855-00158999 over the internet so a lot of games they tCNNxJj8S4y-00781-00159000-00159151 basically just send over the input tCNNxJj8S4y-00782-00159152-00159302 which means that all of your stuff has tCNNxJj8S4y-00783-00159303-00159471 to be super deterministic everything has tCNNxJj8S4y-00784-00159472-00159687 to play out exactly the same every time tCNNxJj8S4y-00785-00159688-00159823 so this is probably going to be one of tCNNxJj8S4y-00786-00159824-00159951 those things where it's going to be a tCNNxJj8S4y-00787-00159952-00160054 bug later if i don't tCNNxJj8S4y-00788-00160055-00160423 get this working perfectly now so tCNNxJj8S4y-00789-00160424-00160543 there you have it thanks a lot for tCNNxJj8S4y-00790-00160544-00160775 watching this video and um tCNNxJj8S4y-00791-00160776-00160926 hope you enjoyed it hope you learned tCNNxJj8S4y-00792-00160927-00161039 something and we'll catch you on the tCNNxJj8S4y-00793-00161040-00161634 next one yeah all right tCNNxJj8S4y-00794-00161635-00162483 [Music] tCNNxJj8S4y-00795-00162484-00163119 later tCNNxJj8S4y-00796-00163120-00163327 you tFmr2MAej5A-00000-00000012-00000952 [Music] tFmr2MAej5A-00001-00000952-00003668 [Music] tFmr2MAej5A-00002-00003669-00003831 [Applause] tFmr2MAej5A-00003-00003832-00005801 [Music] tFmr2MAej5A-00004-00005802-00006405 [Applause] tG9OvDp5EBY-00000-00000367-00000580 hello everyone Ashley here welcome back tG9OvDp5EBY-00001-00000581-00000798 to my channel so I'm about to do a tG9OvDp5EBY-00002-00000799-00001273 review on browser wallet it's been tG9OvDp5EBY-00003-00001274-00001494 highly requested as most youtubers say tG9OvDp5EBY-00004-00001495-00001707 it has and and this kind of want to give tG9OvDp5EBY-00005-00001709-00001839 you an overview of the wallet itself tG9OvDp5EBY-00006-00001841-00002137 what em how much it costs where I bought tG9OvDp5EBY-00007-00002138-00002389 it from and whether I like this piece or tG9OvDp5EBY-00008-00002390-00002535 not I'm so I'm just gonna put these tG9OvDp5EBY-00009-00002536-00002817 entities falling off the table do I like tG9OvDp5EBY-00010-00002818-00003123 this item number one is yes and it is tG9OvDp5EBY-00011-00003124-00003403 the browser wallet from LV I've come tG9OvDp5EBY-00012-00003404-00003601 into the sunlight so you can get a clear tG9OvDp5EBY-00013-00003602-00003760 impression without any artificial light tG9OvDp5EBY-00014-00003761-00004015 and this is how big it is in comparison tG9OvDp5EBY-00015-00004015-00004288 to the size of my hand so you can see tG9OvDp5EBY-00016-00004289-00004696 it's not massive but people do shy away tG9OvDp5EBY-00017-00004697-00004792 from this wallet because they are tG9OvDp5EBY-00018-00004793-00004969 worried about the general size of things tG9OvDp5EBY-00019-00004970-00005212 and the pattern extends all the way to tG9OvDp5EBY-00020-00005213-00005464 the back as you can see and if you open tG9OvDp5EBY-00021-00005465-00005659 it like so you can see just one piece of tG9OvDp5EBY-00022-00005660-00005841 canvas it kind of flips around like so tG9OvDp5EBY-00023-00005842-00006178 so there you are four of credit card tG9OvDp5EBY-00024-00006179-00006481 slots as you can see so I've got all of tG9OvDp5EBY-00025-00006481-00006684 my main credit cards and debit cards tG9OvDp5EBY-00026-00006686-00006984 here and it's also got loads on the tG9OvDp5EBY-00027-00006985-00007152 other side now the only warning I will tG9OvDp5EBY-00028-00007153-00007423 tell you is you will not be able to fit tG9OvDp5EBY-00029-00007423-00007698 all of your credit and debit cards tG9OvDp5EBY-00030-00007699-00008020 inside this section on the side here tG9OvDp5EBY-00031-00008020-00008251 this side is fine because it's not that tG9OvDp5EBY-00032-00008252-00008494 bulky and you've got two separate wallet tG9OvDp5EBY-00033-00008495-00008838 slots on this side and but this side has tG9OvDp5EBY-00034-00008839-00009063 got the coin section now as you can see tG9OvDp5EBY-00035-00009064-00009316 and you've got a zipper zippered section tG9OvDp5EBY-00036-00009317-00009549 here which I would go into but you can tG9OvDp5EBY-00037-00009550-00009702 see here once you start adding your tG9OvDp5EBY-00038-00009703-00010002 court cards along it bulges and bulges tG9OvDp5EBY-00039-00010003-00010255 and bulges and closes like that and it tG9OvDp5EBY-00040-00010256-00010477 doesn't actually sit flush so that's the tG9OvDp5EBY-00041-00010478-00010698 only downside for this so even though I tG9OvDp5EBY-00042-00010699-00010896 have got a lot of credit cards and cards tG9OvDp5EBY-00043-00010897-00011173 in here you will not be able to fit you tG9OvDp5EBY-00044-00011174-00011355 know fill up every single slot to be tG9OvDp5EBY-00045-00011356-00011616 wary of that and this item as you can tG9OvDp5EBY-00046-00011617-00012042 see was made in Spain and the stitching tG9OvDp5EBY-00047-00012043-00012213 runs throughout it's an absolutely tG9OvDp5EBY-00048-00012214-00012414 exemplary wallet with such good quality tG9OvDp5EBY-00049-00012415-00012655 and as I did promise I would show you tG9OvDp5EBY-00050-00012656-00012874 it's got the typical lui turns if here tG9OvDp5EBY-00051-00012875-00013153 on this side and you this is why I tG9OvDp5EBY-00052-00013154-00013249 bought the wallet because you can tG9OvDp5EBY-00053-00013250-00013411 actually fit all of your coins in there tG9OvDp5EBY-00054-00013412-00013572 at the same tG9OvDp5EBY-00055-00013574-00013876 and yeah I absolutely love it now some tG9OvDp5EBY-00056-00013877-00014044 of you are quite concerned about glazing tG9OvDp5EBY-00057-00014044-00014205 issues so that's why I have brought it tG9OvDp5EBY-00058-00014206-00014334 into the Sun but I think it's kind of tG9OvDp5EBY-00059-00014335-00014619 there you go I have got no glazing tG9OvDp5EBY-00060-00014620-00014905 issues or peeling on this wallet I was tG9OvDp5EBY-00061-00014906-00015253 concerned about it but initially because tG9OvDp5EBY-00062-00015254-00015361 people started saying oh you're gonna tG9OvDp5EBY-00063-00015362-00015526 get lots of peeling and lots of glazing tG9OvDp5EBY-00064-00015527-00015784 issues but actually I haven't really got tG9OvDp5EBY-00065-00015785-00016141 any and it's just such a good quality tG9OvDp5EBY-00066-00016141-00016285 piece Wow tG9OvDp5EBY-00067-00016286-00016621 in this section here and coin section tG9OvDp5EBY-00068-00016622-00016972 goes you have got an one slot here for tG9OvDp5EBY-00069-00016973-00017146 your notes which extends super wide that tG9OvDp5EBY-00070-00017147-00017668 is a parking ticket and I've got another tG9OvDp5EBY-00071-00017669-00017872 slot at the back with air flight tickets tG9OvDp5EBY-00072-00017873-00018000 and things like that but I've travelled tG9OvDp5EBY-00073-00018001-00018328 on I've got no money in here whatsoever tG9OvDp5EBY-00074-00018329-00018525 because I just rely on cards completely tG9OvDp5EBY-00075-00018526-00018763 and I've got a little bit of money and tG9OvDp5EBY-00076-00018764-00018991 coin wise here and then you've got one tG9OvDp5EBY-00077-00018992-00019197 front slot here which is it so you've tG9OvDp5EBY-00078-00019198-00019753 got one two three three big sections and tG9OvDp5EBY-00079-00019754-00020022 the fourth is a card wallet here what tG9OvDp5EBY-00080-00020023-00020346 the coin wallet and then you've got one tG9OvDp5EBY-00081-00020347-00020764 two on this side so you've got so much tG9OvDp5EBY-00082-00020765-00020962 space in this wallet and what I really tG9OvDp5EBY-00083-00020963-00021274 really love about it is okay so your tG9OvDp5EBY-00084-00021275-00021442 iPhone this is a knife in seven-plus yes tG9OvDp5EBY-00085-00021443-00021765 I need to upgrade it but it's slots in tG9OvDp5EBY-00086-00021766-00022009 perfectly so when you are running tG9OvDp5EBY-00087-00022010-00022327 errands out and about and it just fits tG9OvDp5EBY-00088-00022328-00022509 absolutely fantastically you're you can tG9OvDp5EBY-00089-00022510-00022684 just kind of hold it like this without tG9OvDp5EBY-00090-00022685-00022944 having any kind of issue and and you tG9OvDp5EBY-00091-00022945-00023106 just keep it shut like so and if you tG9OvDp5EBY-00092-00023107-00023227 need to use your phone just flip it out tG9OvDp5EBY-00093-00023228-00023431 and there you go your phone's here this tG9OvDp5EBY-00094-00023432-00023634 is what I absolutely love about this tG9OvDp5EBY-00095-00023635-00023788 browser wallet because it kind of fits tG9OvDp5EBY-00096-00023789-00024003 it perfectly so this is a seven plus tG9OvDp5EBY-00097-00024004-00024144 this gives you an indication as to size tG9OvDp5EBY-00098-00024145-00024406 okay it got it in the monogram canvas as tG9OvDp5EBY-00099-00024407-00024619 you can see it's my favorite print that tG9OvDp5EBY-00100-00024620-00025021 they actually do and the item itself and tG9OvDp5EBY-00101-00025022-00025252 retails on the louboutin website for tG9OvDp5EBY-00102-00025253-00025509 three hundred and ninety pounds I did tG9OvDp5EBY-00103-00025510-00025647 not pay three hundred ninety pounds of tG9OvDp5EBY-00104-00025648-00025756 you were going to wonder well how did tG9OvDp5EBY-00105-00025757-00025933 you do that well the reason is I bought tG9OvDp5EBY-00106-00025933-00026131 it from Heathrow Terminal five I was tG9OvDp5EBY-00107-00026132-00026370 flying abroad and I just decided to take tG9OvDp5EBY-00108-00026372-00026527 that I didn't expect going to buy wallet tG9OvDp5EBY-00109-00026527-00026745 but I just obviously as you do going to tG9OvDp5EBY-00110-00026747-00026818 loot on tG9OvDp5EBY-00111-00026819-00026931 it up and walking out with something tG9OvDp5EBY-00112-00026932-00027220 this is the box you will receive from tG9OvDp5EBY-00113-00027220-00027487 Louie booth on just a draw Paul box and tG9OvDp5EBY-00114-00027488-00027985 inside kind of Fair ribbon that just tG9OvDp5EBY-00115-00027986-00028261 says live we tour all over it tG9OvDp5EBY-00116-00028262-00028549 you do get a dust bag you should get it tG9OvDp5EBY-00117-00028550-00028839 us back and just flap over one and it tG9OvDp5EBY-00118-00028841-00029050 fits the wallet in absolutely perfectly tG9OvDp5EBY-00119-00029051-00029461 as you can see and this is the receipt tG9OvDp5EBY-00120-00029462-00029583 so I'd like to just give you an tG9OvDp5EBY-00121-00029585-00029794 indication as to pricing and how much I tG9OvDp5EBY-00122-00029795-00030064 paid versus and what the difference was tG9OvDp5EBY-00123-00030064-00030363 so I'm just going to cover up my details tG9OvDp5EBY-00124-00030364-00030708 but you will be able to see in the tG9OvDp5EBY-00125-00030710-00031158 receipt section it was 325 pounds now tG9OvDp5EBY-00126-00031160-00031513 that's a pretty good saving so there you tG9OvDp5EBY-00127-00031514-00031714 go here's the details Liberty boots on tG9OvDp5EBY-00128-00031714-00032164 Heathrow Terminal five 325 pounds total tG9OvDp5EBY-00129-00032164-00032416 so regionals 390 that's a lovely saving tG9OvDp5EBY-00130-00032417-00032710 and considering the items just keep tG9OvDp5EBY-00131-00032711-00032857 going up and up and up and the date I tG9OvDp5EBY-00132-00032858-00033136 picked us was the 9th of August 2018 so tG9OvDp5EBY-00133-00033137-00033430 pretty much okay we're in May now but we tG9OvDp5EBY-00134-00033431-00033781 come in close to August and it's been tG9OvDp5EBY-00135-00033782-00033961 one years pretty much just shy of one tG9OvDp5EBY-00136-00033962-00034183 year's ownership and I haven't babied tG9OvDp5EBY-00137-00034184-00034384 this piece as much as I should do but tG9OvDp5EBY-00138-00034385-00034590 it's Lulu's on piece I kind of expect it tG9OvDp5EBY-00139-00034591-00034765 to stand the test of time tG9OvDp5EBY-00140-00034766-00035089 would I buy this again a hundred and ten tG9OvDp5EBY-00141-00035090-00035443 percent I just absolutely love having tG9OvDp5EBY-00142-00035444-00035629 this wallet it's got it just fits tG9OvDp5EBY-00143-00035630-00035788 everything and you've got coins it fits tG9OvDp5EBY-00144-00035789-00036112 it it's not - I was worried about the tG9OvDp5EBY-00145-00036113-00036334 shape being a bit you know it's just tG9OvDp5EBY-00146-00036335-00036538 gonna be practical but it really is you tG9OvDp5EBY-00147-00036539-00036703 know when I go out etc all go shopping tG9OvDp5EBY-00148-00036704-00036865 sometimes I don't even take a bag tG9OvDp5EBY-00149-00036866-00037111 because this is all I really need the tG9OvDp5EBY-00150-00037112-00037324 phone slots him perfectly and you've got tG9OvDp5EBY-00151-00037325-00037486 it to hand and it's actually just quite tG9OvDp5EBY-00152-00037487-00037687 nice to have that little bit of space tG9OvDp5EBY-00153-00037688-00037924 it's not I mean most people especially tG9OvDp5EBY-00154-00037925-00038092 if you're a guy I used to think well tG9OvDp5EBY-00155-00038093-00038248 wallet should be the half the size of tG9OvDp5EBY-00156-00038249-00038497 this but actually now I've got used to tG9OvDp5EBY-00157-00038498-00038683 this I don't know why I didn't take a tG9OvDp5EBY-00158-00038684-00038893 plunge sooner and it would be lovely to tG9OvDp5EBY-00159-00038894-00039118 buy one in demure Azure as well maybe to tG9OvDp5EBY-00160-00039119-00039238 kind of to match some of my other pieces tG9OvDp5EBY-00161-00039239-00039547 but yes if you were going to buy one I tG9OvDp5EBY-00162-00039548-00039745 would highly recommend it they do them tG9OvDp5EBY-00163-00039746-00039937 in the monogram the Demi a Demi a tG9OvDp5EBY-00164-00039938-00040076 grafite is tG9OvDp5EBY-00165-00040077-00040433 you're been Tiger leather they do all tG9OvDp5EBY-00166-00040434-00040652 four of them you know the seasonal tG9OvDp5EBY-00167-00040653-00040739 collections as well tG9OvDp5EBY-00168-00040740-00041033 would I buy again yes can I recommend it tG9OvDp5EBY-00169-00041034-00041486 yes any problems no is it expensive yes tG9OvDp5EBY-00170-00041487-00041668 but you do get what you pay for and tG9OvDp5EBY-00171-00041669-00041870 there you go guys thank you so much for tG9OvDp5EBY-00172-00041871-00042095 watching I highly recommend this piece tG9OvDp5EBY-00173-00042096-00042343 and there you go just one quick overview tG9OvDp5EBY-00174-00042344-00042949 of the one in itself widthwise back side tG9OvDp5EBY-00175-00042950-00043304 and there you go and that's the piece tG9OvDp5EBY-00176-00043305-00044251 itself thank you so much for watching tG9OvDp5EBY-00177-00044252-00044458 you tHosIbdezBY-00000-00000631-00000862 welcome to the monk 1-90 leveling skills tHosIbdezBY-00001-00000863-00001047 guide and this guide will cover all of tHosIbdezBY-00002-00001048-00001215 your skills as you train to incorrect tHosIbdezBY-00003-00001216-00001407 blitz input better than the rest of them tHosIbdezBY-00004-00001408-00001558 but also hopefully kill your enemies tHosIbdezBY-00005-00001559-00002102 along the way watches go from this tHosIbdezBY-00006-00002103-00002591 to this tHosIbdezBY-00007-00002592-00002767 this series is framed in the mindset of tHosIbdezBY-00008-00002768-00002910 players completely new to final fantasy tHosIbdezBY-00009-00002911-00003191 14 or the mmo genre in general are tHosIbdezBY-00010-00003192-00003431 generally still inexperienced in that tHosIbdezBY-00011-00003432-00003567 same vein this will merely be an tHosIbdezBY-00012-00003568-00003735 overview of the actions and how to use tHosIbdezBY-00013-00003736-00003935 them optimal rotations are better left tHosIbdezBY-00014-00003936-00004159 to their own in-depth videos just due to tHosIbdezBY-00015-00004160-00004319 how much complexity is involved in tHosIbdezBY-00016-00004320-00004567 perfect openings and overall rotations tHosIbdezBY-00017-00004568-00004767 this is not meant to be purely optimal tHosIbdezBY-00018-00004768-00004983 guiding if you wish to be optimal at tHosIbdezBY-00019-00004984-00005191 level cap there are further places you tHosIbdezBY-00020-00005192-00005447 can research your job on we will however tHosIbdezBY-00021-00005448-00005663 be crafting rotations as we go to help tHosIbdezBY-00022-00005664-00005838 new players understand what goes through tHosIbdezBY-00023-00005839-00006047 creating openers and give them a fool to tHosIbdezBY-00024-00006048-00006206 push themselves into being able to do it tHosIbdezBY-00025-00006207-00006422 on their own the goal is to draw players tHosIbdezBY-00026-00006423-00006606 in on the ground level so they can make tHosIbdezBY-00027-00006608-00006823 strides to improve themselves tHosIbdezBY-00028-00006823-00006975 all tooltips will be shown at the level tHosIbdezBY-00029-00006976-00007206 cap for each section a little 50 for a tHosIbdezBY-00030-00007208-00007439 realm reborn level 60 for heaven's word tHosIbdezBY-00031-00007440-00007655 skills level 70 for storm blood's tHosIbdezBY-00032-00007656-00007887 toolkit level 80 for shadow bring his tHosIbdezBY-00033-00007888-00008174 levels and level 90 and walker tHosIbdezBY-00034-00008175-00008446 i also recommend all players add sprint tHosIbdezBY-00035-00008447-00008663 and limit break to the hot bars both tHosIbdezBY-00036-00008664-00008846 found in the generals tab of your tHosIbdezBY-00037-00008847-00009119 actions menu and as for how my hot bars tHosIbdezBY-00038-00009120-00009414 build it'll make sense at 90. just put tHosIbdezBY-00039-00009415-00009646 skills on your hot bars in a way you tHosIbdezBY-00040-00009647-00009814 feel comfortable using as you're tHosIbdezBY-00041-00009815-00010006 leveling everyone has their own way of tHosIbdezBY-00042-00010007-00010206 doing things if you want more info on tHosIbdezBY-00043-00010207-00010478 how i set up my ui check the description tHosIbdezBY-00044-00010479-00010663 or the card in the corner for the video tHosIbdezBY-00045-00010664-00010767 on it tHosIbdezBY-00046-00010768-00010967 and keep the following in mind tHosIbdezBY-00047-00010968-00011319 patches can change job still be sure to tHosIbdezBY-00048-00011320-00011495 check the description for any patch tHosIbdezBY-00049-00011496-00011791 notes for minor potency changes or skill tHosIbdezBY-00050-00011792-00012070 changes or any other special notes with tHosIbdezBY-00051-00012071-00012583 all that out of the way let's begin tHosIbdezBY-00052-00012584-00012855 monk is a dps job that is power and tHosIbdezBY-00053-00012856-00013119 speed distilled what was once a fairly tHosIbdezBY-00054-00013119-00013294 simple job made complex by an tHosIbdezBY-00055-00013295-00013527 overwhelming number of positionals has tHosIbdezBY-00056-00013528-00013766 become a complex job to play just on how tHosIbdezBY-00057-00013768-00013991 the job is built but built in a way i tHosIbdezBY-00058-00013991-00014366 find fun for the very first time stances tHosIbdezBY-00059-00014368-00014638 buffs tons of chakra and the entirety of tHosIbdezBY-00060-00014640-00014847 the blips mechanic with how it fits into tHosIbdezBY-00061-00014847-00014983 your rotation tHosIbdezBY-00062-00014984-00015199 all while on top of being the fastest tHosIbdezBY-00063-00015200-00015447 job in the game with a free-form feeling tHosIbdezBY-00064-00015447-00015694 rotation mainly you have two different tHosIbdezBY-00065-00015695-00015838 and very important gimmicks to keep tHosIbdezBY-00066-00015840-00015935 track of tHosIbdezBY-00067-00015936-00016127 chakra from critical hits and a blitz tHosIbdezBY-00068-00016128-00016391 command your eventual big flashy gimmick tHosIbdezBY-00069-00016392-00016679 and even that has two layers so overall tHosIbdezBY-00070-00016680-00016927 monk is about dealing with the dance tHosIbdezBY-00071-00016928-00017143 using chakra as you get it and blitzing tHosIbdezBY-00072-00017144-00017303 the enemy way you can tHosIbdezBY-00073-00017304-00017463 which ultimately just boils down to tHosIbdezBY-00074-00017464-00017694 following your rotation mostly the issue tHosIbdezBY-00075-00017695-00017958 again being of how exactly it all fits tHosIbdezBY-00076-00017959-00018039 in tHosIbdezBY-00077-00018040-00018230 to play a pugilist you either start as tHosIbdezBY-00078-00018231-00018463 one or pick the class up in the ulda tHosIbdezBY-00079-00018464-00018671 pugilist guild after completion of your tHosIbdezBY-00080-00018672-00018975 level 10 class quest as your first class tHosIbdezBY-00081-00018976-00019183 let's get into the finer details of each tHosIbdezBY-00082-00019184-00019303 skill tHosIbdezBY-00083-00019304-00019430 level 1 tHosIbdezBY-00084-00019431-00019630 greased lightning tHosIbdezBY-00085-00019631-00019863 before we even talk about any actual tHosIbdezBY-00086-00019864-00020143 attacks we have greased lightning your tHosIbdezBY-00087-00020144-00020414 recast time and auto attack speed is tHosIbdezBY-00088-00020415-00020686 five percent faster than any other class tHosIbdezBY-00089-00020687-00020807 or job tHosIbdezBY-00090-00020808-00021039 this is completely passive and tHosIbdezBY-00091-00021040-00021311 immediately puts pugilist on a slightly tHosIbdezBY-00092-00021312-00021535 steeper learning curve than any other tHosIbdezBY-00093-00021536-00021871 melee but only very slightly tHosIbdezBY-00094-00021872-00022167 for this reason i will not be noting tHosIbdezBY-00095-00022168-00022430 recast timer and global cooldown timings tHosIbdezBY-00096-00022431-00022655 outside of greece lightning or special tHosIbdezBY-00097-00022656-00022799 circumstances tHosIbdezBY-00098-00022800-00022983 just realize you were lower than a tHosIbdezBY-00099-00022984-00023327 normal 2.5 second recast for the global tHosIbdezBY-00100-00023328-00023663 cooldown and it will get faster in later tHosIbdezBY-00101-00023664-00023847 levels tHosIbdezBY-00102-00023848-00023967 level 1 tHosIbdezBY-00103-00023968-00024111 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00104-00024112-00024399 or initial basic attack spam this on tHosIbdezBY-00105-00024400-00024630 enemies until we level up a bit it does tHosIbdezBY-00106-00024631-00024942 180 potency of damage to the target tHosIbdezBY-00107-00024943-00025150 just boot shine forever tHosIbdezBY-00108-00025151-00025358 however when we get our next skill at tHosIbdezBY-00109-00025359-00025575 level 4 we have to make note of tHosIbdezBY-00110-00025576-00025814 bootshine's additional effect tHosIbdezBY-00111-00025816-00026111 changes form to raptor tHosIbdezBY-00112-00026112-00026358 level 4 true strike tHosIbdezBY-00113-00026360-00026607 this attack can only be used in rap tHosIbdezBY-00114-00026608-00026711 deform tHosIbdezBY-00115-00026712-00026943 which as we just mentioned is granted by tHosIbdezBY-00116-00026944-00027239 boot shine this does 270 potency of tHosIbdezBY-00117-00027239-00027390 damage to a target tHosIbdezBY-00118-00027391-00027711 this in essence is a combo all melee tHosIbdezBY-00119-00027712-00027895 based jobs have combos that light up tHosIbdezBY-00120-00027895-00028083 with flashing borders for combo tHosIbdezBY-00121-00028083-00028390 continuations however monk is much more tHosIbdezBY-00122-00028391-00028574 interconnected with different layers of tHosIbdezBY-00123-00028575-00028767 skills which will become clear as we get tHosIbdezBY-00124-00028768-00028895 more of them tHosIbdezBY-00125-00028895-00029127 for now just alternate boot shine and tHosIbdezBY-00126-00029127-00029399 true strike back and forth and take note tHosIbdezBY-00127-00029400-00029727 of true strikes changes form to curl tHosIbdezBY-00128-00029727-00029990 level 6 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00129-00029991-00030246 this can only be used in the curl form tHosIbdezBY-00130-00030247-00030423 granted from true strike tHosIbdezBY-00131-00030424-00030774 this is a dual layered skill it does 220 tHosIbdezBY-00132-00030775-00031070 points of damage unless you damage from tHosIbdezBY-00133-00031072-00031390 the flank or sides of the enemy in which tHosIbdezBY-00134-00031391-00031774 case it will do 280 potency of damage tHosIbdezBY-00135-00031775-00032046 this is one of two positionals for monk tHosIbdezBY-00136-00032047-00032295 note the picture on screen this denotes tHosIbdezBY-00137-00032295-00032518 the flanks the red portions tHosIbdezBY-00138-00032519-00032774 always try to aim to be on the flanks tHosIbdezBY-00139-00032775-00032951 for snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00140-00032952-00033199 when playing solo don't really bother tHosIbdezBY-00141-00033200-00033390 trying for positionals unless the enemy tHosIbdezBY-00142-00033391-00033615 stops to cast something they're going to tHosIbdezBY-00143-00033616-00033815 just turn towards you before you get the tHosIbdezBY-00144-00033816-00034031 chance snap punch has the additional tHosIbdezBY-00145-00034032-00034335 effect of changing you to oppo opal form tHosIbdezBY-00146-00034336-00034623 which returns us nicely back to boot tHosIbdezBY-00147-00034624-00034735 shine tHosIbdezBY-00148-00034736-00035023 when in oppo oppo form boot shine has a tHosIbdezBY-00149-00035024-00035383 bonus effect it is guaranteed critical tHosIbdezBY-00150-00035384-00035799 damage or an at least 40 damage increase tHosIbdezBY-00151-00035800-00036030 which that is pretty significant and so tHosIbdezBY-00152-00036031-00036223 now we have a full string of attacks tHosIbdezBY-00153-00036224-00036479 that constantly loop into itself rather tHosIbdezBY-00154-00036480-00036759 than multiple combos or combo strings tHosIbdezBY-00155-00036760-00037071 monk is one infinite length combo in tHosIbdezBY-00156-00037072-00037287 essence when you finish a combo and tHosIbdezBY-00157-00037288-00037527 return to the beginning you are still tHosIbdezBY-00158-00037528-00037799 getting some kind of combo bonus tHosIbdezBY-00159-00037800-00038087 keep these forms in mind going forward tHosIbdezBY-00160-00038088-00038223 oppo oppo tHosIbdezBY-00161-00038224-00038327 raptor tHosIbdezBY-00162-00038328-00038590 curl and then back to oppo oppo tHosIbdezBY-00163-00038591-00038830 these forms are key for why monk is tHosIbdezBY-00164-00038831-00039151 extremely free for him rotation wise and tHosIbdezBY-00165-00039152-00039359 also note that your forms all last for tHosIbdezBY-00166-00039360-00039646 30 seconds there are very few places tHosIbdezBY-00167-00039647-00039895 this 30 second timer will ever come into tHosIbdezBY-00168-00039896-00040015 play tHosIbdezBY-00169-00040016-00040255 at level 8 we have the roll action tHosIbdezBY-00170-00040256-00040399 second wind tHosIbdezBY-00171-00040400-00040646 all of your role actions are extremely tHosIbdezBY-00172-00040647-00040974 important useful and should be used put tHosIbdezBY-00173-00040975-00041167 these on your bars tHosIbdezBY-00174-00041168-00041430 but i will not be going over them if you tHosIbdezBY-00175-00041431-00041639 wish to hear about the uses of these tHosIbdezBY-00176-00041640-00041846 skills head below or to the card in the tHosIbdezBY-00177-00041847-00042062 top right to see a video on melee role tHosIbdezBY-00178-00042063-00042358 actions we also have leg sweep at level tHosIbdezBY-00179-00042359-00042751 10 and bloodbath at level 12. tHosIbdezBY-00180-00042752-00042887 level 15 tHosIbdezBY-00181-00042888-00043055 meditation tHosIbdezBY-00182-00043056-00043335 this is a class quest skill you cannot tHosIbdezBY-00183-00043336-00043527 use it at all without doing your class tHosIbdezBY-00184-00043528-00043807 quests this is an extremely important tHosIbdezBY-00185-00043808-00043967 reason to be doing them tHosIbdezBY-00186-00043968-00044239 please do get your skills in the top tHosIbdezBY-00187-00044240-00044487 left is a denotion of this tHosIbdezBY-00188-00044488-00044718 i will not be verbally mentioning class tHosIbdezBY-00189-00044719-00044990 or job quest lock skills in future but tHosIbdezBY-00190-00044991-00045174 this will always be there in the top tHosIbdezBY-00191-00045175-00045358 left when relevant tHosIbdezBY-00192-00045359-00045607 before talking about the skill check our tHosIbdezBY-00193-00045608-00045951 new ui element the chakra gauge it has tHosIbdezBY-00194-00045952-00046255 five circles of chakra you need all five tHosIbdezBY-00195-00046256-00046479 chakra filled to be able to use any tHosIbdezBY-00196-00046480-00046743 skills tied to it meditation is one way tHosIbdezBY-00197-00046744-00047071 to get chakra the skill has two layers tHosIbdezBY-00198-00047072-00047335 to start it has a global recast timer of tHosIbdezBY-00199-00047336-00047630 one second but should never be used tHosIbdezBY-00200-00047631-00047918 inside of combat unless you physically tHosIbdezBY-00201-00047919-00048167 cannot attack any enemies tHosIbdezBY-00202-00048168-00048374 let's take trials later in the game for tHosIbdezBY-00203-00048375-00048479 example tHosIbdezBY-00204-00048480-00048727 bosses have invulnerability sections or tHosIbdezBY-00205-00048728-00048983 leave the arena entirely this is where tHosIbdezBY-00206-00048984-00049302 you can use meditation mid-fight but if tHosIbdezBY-00207-00049303-00049535 you can hit enemies don't use this tHosIbdezBY-00208-00049536-00049655 mid-fight tHosIbdezBY-00209-00049656-00049855 outside of battle meanwhile it tHosIbdezBY-00210-00049856-00050102 automatically fills all 5 chakra with tHosIbdezBY-00211-00050103-00050262 one button press tHosIbdezBY-00212-00050263-00050567 before every single fight be sure to hit tHosIbdezBY-00213-00050568-00050823 meditation to get your chakra which when tHosIbdezBY-00214-00050824-00051086 you have 5 or 5 chakra meditation will tHosIbdezBY-00215-00051087-00051382 turn into the next skill tHosIbdezBY-00216-00051383-00051535 level 15 tHosIbdezBY-00217-00051536-00051694 steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00218-00051695-00051919 this is an ability not on the global tHosIbdezBY-00219-00051920-00052182 cooldown that weapon skills are on which tHosIbdezBY-00220-00052183-00052447 means you can weave it or use it between tHosIbdezBY-00221-00052448-00052726 two global attacks upon using it you tHosIbdezBY-00222-00052727-00052975 will lose all five chakra and revert the tHosIbdezBY-00223-00052976-00053287 skill back to meditation it does 180 tHosIbdezBY-00224-00053288-00053535 potency to a single target tHosIbdezBY-00225-00053536-00053838 while 180 is small on its own it can be tHosIbdezBY-00226-00053839-00054023 used between your foreign-based skills tHosIbdezBY-00227-00054024-00054150 as i said tHosIbdezBY-00228-00054151-00054366 and so you're losing no time between tHosIbdezBY-00229-00054367-00054671 your attacks and gaining free damage tHosIbdezBY-00230-00054672-00054919 you'll get one of these every individual tHosIbdezBY-00231-00054920-00055199 battle so long as you use meditation tHosIbdezBY-00232-00055200-00055494 between groups of enemies as a result it tHosIbdezBY-00233-00055495-00055775 adds up quickly to a lot more damage tHosIbdezBY-00234-00055776-00055999 later on this skill is going to become tHosIbdezBY-00235-00056000-00056254 extremely more important get used to tHosIbdezBY-00236-00056255-00056519 using it as much as you can early on tHosIbdezBY-00237-00056520-00056750 without using meditation mid combat of tHosIbdezBY-00238-00056751-00056871 course tHosIbdezBY-00239-00056872-00057030 level 18 tHosIbdezBY-00240-00057032-00057399 twin snakes this is a raptiform skill tHosIbdezBY-00241-00057400-00057663 pairing with true strike you can only tHosIbdezBY-00242-00057664-00057911 use this after boot shine and it grants tHosIbdezBY-00243-00057912-00058199 curl form for using snap punch after it tHosIbdezBY-00244-00058200-00058519 does 250 potency of damage but also tHosIbdezBY-00245-00058520-00058823 grants the buff disciplined fist this tHosIbdezBY-00246-00058824-00059135 buff increases all damage you do by 10 tHosIbdezBY-00247-00059136-00059471 for 15 seconds you absolutely want to tHosIbdezBY-00248-00059472-00059742 keep this buff up at all times if you tHosIbdezBY-00249-00059744-00059966 don't put it up you're automatically tHosIbdezBY-00250-00059967-00060287 doing far less damage than you should be tHosIbdezBY-00251-00060288-00060447 the fact that this shares a form with tHosIbdezBY-00252-00060448-00060742 true strike is also notable true strike tHosIbdezBY-00253-00060744-00061006 does a little bit more damage but does tHosIbdezBY-00254-00061007-00061263 not give you the buff as a result we tHosIbdezBY-00255-00061264-00061454 want to alternate them tHosIbdezBY-00256-00061455-00061703 when you reach a raptor form use twin tHosIbdezBY-00257-00061704-00061879 snakes to put up your disciplined fist tHosIbdezBY-00258-00061879-00062182 buff then the second time use true tHosIbdezBY-00259-00062183-00062399 strike to do a bit more damage tHosIbdezBY-00260-00062400-00062663 then the third time around use twin tHosIbdezBY-00261-00062664-00062879 snakes to maintain your buff and tHosIbdezBY-00262-00062879-00063150 alternate alternating these two skills tHosIbdezBY-00263-00063151-00063494 back and forth creates a ratio of two tHosIbdezBY-00264-00063495-00063791 every second combo you use truestrike tHosIbdezBY-00265-00063791-00064126 keep this ratio in mind as we continue tHosIbdezBY-00266-00064127-00064391 this will be important later tHosIbdezBY-00267-00064391-00064759 level 20 enhanced greased lightning tHosIbdezBY-00268-00064760-00065054 welcome to greased lightning 2. recast tHosIbdezBY-00269-00065055-00065271 time and auto attack delay are now tHosIbdezBY-00270-00065272-00065575 reduced by 10 naturally tHosIbdezBY-00271-00065576-00065855 on screen is boot shine for example tHosIbdezBY-00272-00065856-00066038 and the auto attack comparisons between tHosIbdezBY-00273-00066039-00066294 a normal job and monk tHosIbdezBY-00274-00066295-00066631 at level 22 we have faint my favorite tHosIbdezBY-00275-00066632-00066775 role action tHosIbdezBY-00276-00066776-00067150 level 26 arm of the destroyer tHosIbdezBY-00277-00067151-00067438 this is our first aoe area of effect tHosIbdezBY-00278-00067439-00067711 attack and it is within the oppo opal tHosIbdezBY-00279-00067712-00067999 category with boot shine it does 100 tHosIbdezBY-00280-00068000-00068294 potency to all enemies within 5 yards of tHosIbdezBY-00281-00068295-00068494 yourself so you want to head into the tHosIbdezBY-00282-00068495-00068694 middle of enemy packs to hit the most tHosIbdezBY-00283-00068695-00068991 enemies within oppo opel form it does an tHosIbdezBY-00284-00068992-00069279 additional 10 potency per enemy this tHosIbdezBY-00285-00069280-00069519 won't matter for a while as you can only tHosIbdezBY-00286-00069520-00069831 keep hitting arm for aoe on three or tHosIbdezBY-00287-00069832-00070087 more enemies this is basically the only tHosIbdezBY-00288-00070088-00070238 attack you need tHosIbdezBY-00289-00070239-00070423 you can also take an attack to put up tHosIbdezBY-00290-00070424-00070679 disciplined fist but otherwise three tHosIbdezBY-00291-00070680-00070911 enemies this is the only button you want tHosIbdezBY-00292-00070912-00071119 to be pressing until at least one of tHosIbdezBY-00293-00071120-00071247 them dies tHosIbdezBY-00294-00071248-00071438 once you're down to two enemies left tHosIbdezBY-00295-00071439-00071647 return to your single target skills and tHosIbdezBY-00296-00071648-00071838 take out whatever remains tHosIbdezBY-00297-00071839-00072071 the more enemies there are the better tHosIbdezBY-00298-00072072-00072255 and the more you want to be using your tHosIbdezBY-00299-00072256-00072375 aoe tHosIbdezBY-00300-00072376-00072743 level 30 demolish this is a second skill tHosIbdezBY-00301-00072744-00072982 for your choral form to be paired with tHosIbdezBY-00302-00072983-00073319 snap punch and seems extremely weak it tHosIbdezBY-00303-00073320-00073615 does 40 potency of damage and 100 when tHosIbdezBY-00304-00073616-00073815 used from the rear of the enemy which tHosIbdezBY-00305-00073816-00073999 the rear is denoted by the picture's red tHosIbdezBY-00306-00074000-00074150 portion on screen tHosIbdezBY-00307-00074151-00074343 like normal this advances you to oppo tHosIbdezBY-00308-00074344-00074671 opal but also has one more effect this tHosIbdezBY-00309-00074672-00074982 places a damage over time or dot effect tHosIbdezBY-00310-00074983-00075103 on the enemy tHosIbdezBY-00311-00075104-00075431 it does 70 potency of damage for 18 tHosIbdezBY-00312-00075432-00075743 seconds dots do damage every 3 seconds tHosIbdezBY-00313-00075744-00076015 so this one will hit six times for a tHosIbdezBY-00314-00076016-00076194 total of tHosIbdezBY-00315-00076195-00076471 420 potency of damage tHosIbdezBY-00316-00076472-00076726 add in the 40 or 100 potency from the tHosIbdezBY-00317-00076727-00077111 initial hit and this can pass over 500 tHosIbdezBY-00318-00077112-00077431 potency which is a lot if an enemy will tHosIbdezBY-00319-00077432-00077726 live for over nine seconds be sure to tHosIbdezBY-00320-00077727-00078047 put this on them and put it on as many tHosIbdezBY-00321-00078048-00078223 targets as you can tHosIbdezBY-00322-00078224-00078431 and due to the length of the dot if tHosIbdezBY-00323-00078432-00078638 there is only one target tHosIbdezBY-00324-00078639-00078879 you want to use demolish every three tHosIbdezBY-00325-00078880-00079311 combos demolish snap punch snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00326-00079312-00079423 repeat tHosIbdezBY-00327-00079424-00079726 this creates a ratio of three combined tHosIbdezBY-00328-00079727-00079999 with our raptor ratio we have a 2 and 3 tHosIbdezBY-00329-00080000-00080303 ratio again keep this in mind for later tHosIbdezBY-00330-00080304-00080487 for now just keep in mind that you want tHosIbdezBY-00331-00080488-00080703 this dot running on enemies that will be tHosIbdezBY-00332-00080704-00080879 living for a while tHosIbdezBY-00333-00080880-00081094 now we don't have many buttons basically tHosIbdezBY-00334-00081095-00081311 nothing but i did want to officially do tHosIbdezBY-00335-00081312-00081479 a rotation just to get you thinking tHosIbdezBY-00336-00081480-00081679 about it so let's just quickly talk tHosIbdezBY-00337-00081680-00081975 about it and keep the following in mind tHosIbdezBY-00338-00081976-00082271 openness are a single target affair aoe tHosIbdezBY-00339-00082272-00082471 rotations tend to be extremely simple tHosIbdezBY-00340-00082472-00082711 and just following as similar rules to tHosIbdezBY-00341-00082712-00082967 the single target openers buff up then tHosIbdezBY-00342-00082968-00083182 unleash your big attacks tHosIbdezBY-00343-00083183-00083318 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00344-00083319-00083462 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00345-00083463-00083582 demolish tHosIbdezBY-00346-00083583-00083743 steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00347-00083744-00083862 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00348-00083863-00084006 true strike tHosIbdezBY-00349-00084007-00084167 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00350-00084168-00084294 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00351-00084295-00084431 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00352-00084432-00084582 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00353-00084583-00084718 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00354-00084719-00084855 true strike tHosIbdezBY-00355-00084856-00084991 demolish tHosIbdezBY-00356-00084992-00085118 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00357-00085119-00085255 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00358-00085256-00085415 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00359-00085416-00085535 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00360-00085536-00085647 true strike tHosIbdezBY-00361-00085648-00085799 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00362-00085800-00085999 then repeat from the beginning without tHosIbdezBY-00363-00086000-00086191 the steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00364-00086192-00086487 so here we can see the idea in action tHosIbdezBY-00365-00086488-00086711 alternate your raptor form and use tHosIbdezBY-00366-00086712-00087023 demolish every third combo with demolish tHosIbdezBY-00367-00087024-00087255 being first because we want it up tHosIbdezBY-00368-00087256-00087526 and this entire picture minus steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00369-00087527-00087679 because you only ever get one of these tHosIbdezBY-00370-00087680-00087782 right now tHosIbdezBY-00371-00087783-00088167 is an entire full rotation for monk tHosIbdezBY-00372-00088168-00088438 six cycles through your forms will bring tHosIbdezBY-00373-00088439-00088662 you back to the beginning tHosIbdezBY-00374-00088663-00088871 get used to this sooner than later and tHosIbdezBY-00375-00088872-00089206 it will get much more to handle later tHosIbdezBY-00376-00089207-00089471 to obtain the monk stone you must reach tHosIbdezBY-00377-00089472-00089655 level 30 and complete the level 30 tHosIbdezBY-00378-00089656-00089911 pugilist quest additionally complete the tHosIbdezBY-00379-00089912-00090159 main scenario quest self-management tHosIbdezBY-00380-00090160-00090423 which is at level 20 in the story return tHosIbdezBY-00381-00090424-00090567 to the guild and the quest should be tHosIbdezBY-00382-00090568-00090711 there for you tHosIbdezBY-00383-00090712-00090838 level 30 tHosIbdezBY-00384-00090839-00091006 rock breaker tHosIbdezBY-00385-00091007-00091375 this is our curl form aoe it does 130 tHosIbdezBY-00386-00091376-00091606 potency to all enemies within 5 yards of tHosIbdezBY-00387-00091607-00091847 you if an enemy will live for the full tHosIbdezBY-00388-00091848-00092255 18 seconds demolish is stronger on up to tHosIbdezBY-00389-00092256-00092606 4 enemies and you can maintain it on up tHosIbdezBY-00390-00092607-00092887 to three enemies however typically tHosIbdezBY-00391-00092888-00093159 enemies will die way faster than you may tHosIbdezBY-00392-00093160-00093494 expect as a result it's often just more tHosIbdezBY-00393-00093495-00093774 effective to follow the three enemy rule tHosIbdezBY-00394-00093775-00094071 if there are three enemies or more use tHosIbdezBY-00395-00094072-00094231 rock breaker tHosIbdezBY-00396-00094232-00094559 the issue is for the next 15 levels tHosIbdezBY-00397-00094560-00094894 two of our forms have aoe only oppo oppo tHosIbdezBY-00398-00094895-00095215 and curl have one but raptor does not tHosIbdezBY-00399-00095216-00095518 as a result during aoe situations we tHosIbdezBY-00400-00095519-00095726 have to use a philly single target tHosIbdezBY-00401-00095727-00095999 attack ideally this is time spent on tHosIbdezBY-00402-00096000-00096238 twin snakes for disciplined fist and tHosIbdezBY-00403-00096239-00096471 like normal you alternate with true tHosIbdezBY-00404-00096472-00096682 strike just for the little bit of extra tHosIbdezBY-00405-00096683-00096959 damage maintaining disciplined fist is tHosIbdezBY-00406-00096960-00097150 worth it especially if you started to tHosIbdezBY-00407-00097151-00097350 get tanks who pull a lot of enemies at tHosIbdezBY-00408-00097351-00097455 once tHosIbdezBY-00409-00097456-00097735 at level 32 is the roll action tHosIbdezBY-00410-00097736-00097887 arm's length tHosIbdezBY-00411-00097888-00098062 level 35 tHosIbdezBY-00412-00098063-00098231 thunderclap tHosIbdezBY-00413-00098232-00098494 this is a movement ability with charges tHosIbdezBY-00414-00098495-00098703 rather than having a singular cooldown tHosIbdezBY-00415-00098704-00098950 you can store up to two charges you can tHosIbdezBY-00416-00098951-00099199 spend them back to back if need be the tHosIbdezBY-00417-00099200-00099382 moment you use the first charge the tHosIbdezBY-00418-00099383-00099687 charge timer begins thunderclap's charge tHosIbdezBY-00419-00099688-00099999 time is 30 seconds for a total of 60 tHosIbdezBY-00420-00100000-00100231 seconds for the two charges it has a tHosIbdezBY-00421-00100232-00100535 range of 20 ohms which is fairly huge tHosIbdezBY-00422-00100536-00100735 and it teleports you near instantly to tHosIbdezBY-00423-00100736-00101006 the target this can be used on enemies tHosIbdezBY-00424-00101007-00101199 or party members tHosIbdezBY-00425-00101200-00101359 if you're falling behind the tank tHosIbdezBY-00426-00101360-00101543 because for some reason you're not using tHosIbdezBY-00427-00101544-00101703 sprint because you really should be tHosIbdezBY-00428-00101704-00101879 using sprint when they do tHosIbdezBY-00429-00101880-00102143 thunderclap if the boss is doing some tHosIbdezBY-00430-00102144-00102463 giant aoe that you must dodge far for tHosIbdezBY-00431-00102464-00102630 wait for the cast bar to get halfway tHosIbdezBY-00432-00102631-00102863 completed then select a party member who tHosIbdezBY-00433-00102864-00103078 is already outside the aoe and tHosIbdezBY-00434-00103079-00103342 thunderclap to them the moment the aoe tHosIbdezBY-00435-00103343-00103566 indicator is gone thunderclap back to tHosIbdezBY-00436-00103567-00103678 the boss tHosIbdezBY-00437-00103679-00104006 there are plenty of other specific uses tHosIbdezBY-00438-00104007-00104230 but all of them boil down to tHosIbdezBY-00439-00104231-00104454 fast movement far tHosIbdezBY-00440-00104455-00104742 and for as much as i enjoy new monk tHosIbdezBY-00441-00104743-00104983 thunderclap is definitely the coolest tHosIbdezBY-00442-00104983-00105127 new addition tHosIbdezBY-00443-00105128-00105247 level 38 tHosIbdezBY-00444-00105248-00105534 deep meditation grease lightning isn't tHosIbdezBY-00445-00105535-00105807 the only trait we get deep meditation is tHosIbdezBY-00446-00105808-00106110 a huge buff to our chakra gauge tHosIbdezBY-00447-00106111-00106343 every critical hit you do with a weapon tHosIbdezBY-00448-00106344-00106734 skill your gcds has an 80 chance to give tHosIbdezBY-00449-00106735-00107007 you a chakra which means on average tHosIbdezBY-00450-00107008-00107263 every six critical attacks will be an tHosIbdezBY-00451-00107264-00107551 entire extra use of steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00452-00107552-00107839 it's no longer a skill that you use one tHosIbdezBY-00453-00107840-00108166 time per fight you may get several uses tHosIbdezBY-00454-00108167-00108407 in any individual fight this is tHosIbdezBY-00455-00108408-00108599 especially true in boss fights since tHosIbdezBY-00456-00108600-00108719 keep in mind tHosIbdezBY-00457-00108720-00109007 boot shine is a guaranteed critical hit tHosIbdezBY-00458-00109008-00109271 every six boot shines on average is a tHosIbdezBY-00459-00109272-00109543 guaranteed steel peak plus all your tHosIbdezBY-00460-00109544-00109702 other attacks have the random crit tHosIbdezBY-00461-00109703-00109815 chances tHosIbdezBY-00462-00109816-00110071 you still only want to hit meditation tHosIbdezBY-00463-00110072-00110295 between pools and during any forced tHosIbdezBY-00464-00110296-00110543 downtime in fights but now that isn't tHosIbdezBY-00465-00110544-00110807 the only way you're getting steel peaks tHosIbdezBY-00466-00110808-00111007 get watching your gauge and listen for tHosIbdezBY-00467-00111008-00111239 the chime to use steel peak the moment tHosIbdezBY-00468-00111240-00111495 you hit 5 chakra tHosIbdezBY-00469-00111496-00111863 level 40 enhanced greased lightning 2 tHosIbdezBY-00470-00111864-00112078 and another trait we have grease tHosIbdezBY-00471-00112079-00112415 lightning 3 we now have a permanent tHosIbdezBY-00472-00112416-00112519 passive tHosIbdezBY-00473-00112520-00112799 15 reduction to our global cooldown and tHosIbdezBY-00474-00112800-00112966 auto attack delay tHosIbdezBY-00475-00112967-00113247 for comparison reaper and dragoon have tHosIbdezBY-00476-00113248-00113447 no form of speed boost built into their tHosIbdezBY-00477-00113448-00113710 job well reaper has an shroud phase but tHosIbdezBY-00478-00113711-00114063 that's a burst samurai has a 13 buff tHosIbdezBY-00479-00114064-00114327 that they have to maintain very easily tHosIbdezBY-00480-00114328-00114599 but maintain it and ninja has a buff to tHosIbdezBY-00481-00114600-00114951 maintain two for 15 speed boost tHosIbdezBY-00482-00114952-00115054 meanwhile tHosIbdezBY-00483-00115055-00115254 monk has it passively tHosIbdezBY-00484-00115255-00115463 and permanently tHosIbdezBY-00485-00115464-00115775 level 40 howling fist tHosIbdezBY-00486-00115776-00116119 this is an aoe form of steel peak it tHosIbdezBY-00487-00116120-00116327 shares the same cooldown which is only tHosIbdezBY-00488-00116328-00116615 one second anyway and spends all five of tHosIbdezBY-00489-00116616-00116863 your chakra it does 100 potency of tHosIbdezBY-00490-00116864-00117102 damage to all enemies in a 10 yard line tHosIbdezBY-00491-00117103-00117343 in front of you so you do have to aim tHosIbdezBY-00492-00117344-00117527 this a bit differently than your normal tHosIbdezBY-00493-00117528-00117766 aoe attacks it involves a little dancing tHosIbdezBY-00494-00117767-00117951 in and out of enemies but it's not tHosIbdezBY-00495-00117952-00118215 anything too difficult if there are two tHosIbdezBY-00496-00118216-00118431 or more enemies rather than the three tHosIbdezBY-00497-00118432-00118671 for your main attack use howling fist tHosIbdezBY-00498-00118672-00118927 instead of steel peak and of course tHosIbdezBY-00499-00118928-00119134 three or more this is extremely better tHosIbdezBY-00500-00119135-00119399 than steel peak this two level section tHosIbdezBY-00501-00119400-00119558 has basically been tHosIbdezBY-00502-00119559-00119790 really shift your focus to chakra and it tHosIbdezBY-00503-00119791-00120047 will continue to be important and get tHosIbdezBY-00504-00120048-00120254 even stronger later tHosIbdezBY-00505-00120255-00120414 level 42 tHosIbdezBY-00506-00120415-00120678 mantra on a 90 second cooldown and tHosIbdezBY-00507-00120679-00120919 having a 15 yard range you and all tHosIbdezBY-00508-00120920-00121151 allies affected will be given 10 tHosIbdezBY-00509-00121152-00121454 extra healing from all heals for 15 tHosIbdezBY-00510-00121455-00121671 seconds the easiest way to see this for tHosIbdezBY-00511-00121672-00121966 yourself is with second wind use it mark tHosIbdezBY-00512-00121967-00122166 down the healing amount then use again tHosIbdezBY-00513-00122167-00122407 in two minutes with mantra up the uses tHosIbdezBY-00514-00122408-00122590 of this are pretty obvious tHosIbdezBY-00515-00122591-00122854 anywhere major healing is needed if a tHosIbdezBY-00516-00122855-00123143 boss is doing big raid wide damage maybe tHosIbdezBY-00517-00123144-00123414 even multiple times in a row pop mantra tHosIbdezBY-00518-00123415-00123678 to make the healers have an easier time tHosIbdezBY-00519-00123679-00123990 a more quote unquote hidden use though tHosIbdezBY-00520-00123991-00124207 is in dungeons tHosIbdezBY-00521-00124208-00124478 just because it is a large area of tHosIbdezBY-00522-00124479-00124734 effect doesn't mean it needs to be used tHosIbdezBY-00523-00124735-00124951 as such use it on tHosIbdezBY-00524-00124952-00125143 just the tank tHosIbdezBY-00525-00125144-00125390 if it isn't already clear it will later tHosIbdezBY-00526-00125391-00125566 become clear that a lot of tanks like to tHosIbdezBY-00527-00125567-00125886 pull big two groups three groups or if tHosIbdezBY-00528-00125888-00126134 possible even four groups of enemies tHosIbdezBY-00529-00126135-00126327 this leads to enemies doing a lot of tHosIbdezBY-00530-00126328-00126543 damage to the tank very quickly tHosIbdezBY-00531-00126544-00126751 you can help out by hitting mantra tHosIbdezBY-00532-00126752-00126975 between attacks that little bit of tHosIbdezBY-00533-00126976-00127247 healing can be a big help in the right tHosIbdezBY-00534-00127248-00127431 situations tHosIbdezBY-00535-00127432-00127839 level 45 four point fury tHosIbdezBY-00536-00127840-00128110 now we have our full aoe rotation tHosIbdezBY-00537-00128111-00128334 four point fills in our raptor form with tHosIbdezBY-00538-00128335-00128686 a 120 potency aoe same as the other two tHosIbdezBY-00539-00128688-00128983 however this also grants disciplined tHosIbdezBY-00540-00128983-00129254 fist when encountering three or more tHosIbdezBY-00541-00129255-00129543 enemies there's now no reason to touch tHosIbdezBY-00542-00129544-00129783 any of your single target attacks aside tHosIbdezBY-00543-00129783-00129958 from maybe demolish if you think you tHosIbdezBY-00544-00129959-00130110 could get the full duration on three tHosIbdezBY-00545-00130111-00130319 enemies but otherwise for groups you tHosIbdezBY-00546-00130320-00130534 just rotate through your aoe buttons tHosIbdezBY-00547-00130535-00130799 forever in the infinite combo that is tHosIbdezBY-00548-00130800-00130902 monk tHosIbdezBY-00549-00130903-00131102 at level 50 we have our final role tHosIbdezBY-00550-00131103-00131190 action tHosIbdezBY-00551-00131191-00131399 true north tHosIbdezBY-00552-00131400-00131543 level 50 tHosIbdezBY-00553-00131544-00131831 dragon kick we have our final main tHosIbdezBY-00554-00131832-00132071 attacking button finally dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00555-00132072-00132295 fills in our partner to boot shine in tHosIbdezBY-00556-00132296-00132599 the oppo oppa form it deals a nice 290 tHosIbdezBY-00557-00132600-00132799 potency of damage to a target and does tHosIbdezBY-00558-00132800-00133071 the usual form shifting when an oppo tHosIbdezBY-00559-00133072-00133302 opal form from after using curl form tHosIbdezBY-00560-00133303-00133614 skills it grants lead and fist for 30 tHosIbdezBY-00561-00133615-00133951 seconds lead and fist is a buff to boot tHosIbdezBY-00562-00133952-00134063 shine tHosIbdezBY-00563-00134064-00134343 boot shine now has an additional line of tHosIbdezBY-00564-00134344-00134654 lead and fist potency boot shine does tHosIbdezBY-00565-00134655-00134990 280 potency only 10 less than dragon tHosIbdezBY-00566-00134991-00135078 kick tHosIbdezBY-00567-00135079-00135351 and has the guaranteed critical hit when tHosIbdezBY-00568-00135352-00135527 following the forms tHosIbdezBY-00569-00135528-00135783 using boot shine also immediately spends tHosIbdezBY-00570-00135784-00135983 the lead in fist buff so you only get tHosIbdezBY-00571-00135984-00136278 the one used as a result we want to tHosIbdezBY-00572-00136279-00136471 alternate these skills back and forth tHosIbdezBY-00573-00136472-00136719 when reaching the oppo opal form use tHosIbdezBY-00574-00136720-00136959 dragon kick for lead and fist go through tHosIbdezBY-00575-00136960-00137199 raptor and curl forms then boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00576-00137200-00137351 for the critical hit tHosIbdezBY-00577-00137352-00137663 this creates a ratio of two let's bring tHosIbdezBY-00578-00137664-00137902 back those other two ratios we had tHosIbdezBY-00579-00137903-00138199 raptor also had a ratio of two and curl tHosIbdezBY-00580-00138200-00138502 had a ratio of three this creates what i tHosIbdezBY-00581-00138503-00138790 call the two two three ratio and it's tHosIbdezBY-00582-00138791-00139014 the fundamental building block of how to tHosIbdezBY-00583-00139015-00139287 play monk in normal circumstances you tHosIbdezBY-00584-00139288-00139535 alternate attacks in opel opel form tHosIbdezBY-00585-00139536-00139847 alternate in raptiform and in curl we tHosIbdezBY-00586-00139848-00140102 use demolish every three attacks tHosIbdezBY-00587-00140103-00140287 assuming it is only one enemy two tHosIbdezBY-00588-00140288-00140502 enemies it's still a ratio of three but tHosIbdezBY-00589-00140503-00140799 using snap punch once instead of twice tHosIbdezBY-00590-00140800-00140983 for example let's pretend we're mid tHosIbdezBY-00591-00140984-00141278 battle and this is our first combo then tHosIbdezBY-00592-00141279-00141575 ratio dick takes our next combo will be tHosIbdezBY-00593-00141576-00141759 second combo tHosIbdezBY-00594-00141760-00141951 third combo tHosIbdezBY-00595-00141952-00142135 fourth combo tHosIbdezBY-00596-00142136-00142319 fifth combo tHosIbdezBY-00597-00142320-00142478 six combo tHosIbdezBY-00598-00142479-00142719 and the seventh combo is the same as our tHosIbdezBY-00599-00142720-00142863 first one tHosIbdezBY-00600-00142864-00143126 this golden ratio sums up the basic tHosIbdezBY-00601-00143127-00143375 rotation of monk you're going to follow tHosIbdezBY-00602-00143376-00143607 to level cap well we're gonna get more tHosIbdezBY-00603-00143608-00143847 cooldowns burst phases with additional tHosIbdezBY-00604-00143848-00143966 skills tHosIbdezBY-00605-00143967-00144207 but when all of that is done and gone we tHosIbdezBY-00606-00144208-00144535 return to our 2 to 3 ratio tHosIbdezBY-00607-00144536-00144823 and even during those big burst sections tHosIbdezBY-00608-00144824-00145087 where we are within the ratio is tHosIbdezBY-00609-00145088-00145414 important and we'll see this as we go on tHosIbdezBY-00610-00145415-00145623 keep it in the back of your mind and tHosIbdezBY-00611-00145624-00145975 take things one step at a time tHosIbdezBY-00612-00145976-00146319 level 50 perfect balance this is going tHosIbdezBY-00613-00146320-00146502 to become a main gimmick for our job tHosIbdezBY-00614-00146503-00146814 later so get used to perfect balance now tHosIbdezBY-00615-00146815-00147023 this has charges and can store up to two tHosIbdezBY-00616-00147024-00147311 of them on a 40 second charge time tHosIbdezBY-00617-00147312-00147559 you can only use this once getting into tHosIbdezBY-00618-00147560-00147799 combat upon using it you will be given tHosIbdezBY-00619-00147800-00147975 three stacks of perfect balance to use tHosIbdezBY-00620-00147976-00148199 within the next 20 seconds perfect tHosIbdezBY-00621-00148200-00148454 balance stacks remove all form tHosIbdezBY-00622-00148455-00148695 requirements and will proc all form tHosIbdezBY-00623-00148696-00148999 bonuses for example we can go right into tHosIbdezBY-00624-00149000-00149247 demolish without doing true strike or tHosIbdezBY-00625-00149248-00149375 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00626-00149376-00149566 boot shine and dragon kick will crit and tHosIbdezBY-00627-00149567-00149814 give lenin fist respectively and this tHosIbdezBY-00628-00149815-00150054 last example is the most important use tHosIbdezBY-00629-00150055-00150254 of it for single target tHosIbdezBY-00630-00150255-00150551 other than demolish being up on a boss tHosIbdezBY-00631-00150552-00150775 your strongest attacks are dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00632-00150776-00151054 and boot shine so the ideal use of tHosIbdezBY-00633-00151055-00151335 perfect balance is to alternate back and tHosIbdezBY-00634-00151336-00151511 forth between them tHosIbdezBY-00635-00151512-00151790 the problem is once perfect balance ends tHosIbdezBY-00636-00151791-00152031 you are formless so you must restart the tHosIbdezBY-00637-00152032-00152239 rotation from your oppo opal form to tHosIbdezBY-00638-00152240-00152359 continue tHosIbdezBY-00639-00152360-00152566 another problem is also wanting to tHosIbdezBY-00640-00152567-00152766 maintain your timers during perfect tHosIbdezBY-00641-00152767-00153031 balance you don't want disciplined fists tHosIbdezBY-00642-00153032-00153199 to fall off in the middle of perfect tHosIbdezBY-00643-00153200-00153423 balance if you're letting demolish fall tHosIbdezBY-00644-00153424-00153663 off the boss you're losing damage so you tHosIbdezBY-00645-00153664-00153863 need to strike a balance the opening tHosIbdezBY-00646-00153864-00154199 will show off one such balance for aoe tHosIbdezBY-00647-00154200-00154495 spam rock breaker go through one time tHosIbdezBY-00648-00154496-00154759 armor destroyer four point fury rock tHosIbdezBY-00649-00154760-00154999 breaker then hit perfect balance to make tHosIbdezBY-00650-00155000-00155247 it four rock breakers in a row tHosIbdezBY-00651-00155248-00155414 go through the full rotational skills tHosIbdezBY-00652-00155415-00155614 again afterwards to maintain disciplined tHosIbdezBY-00653-00155615-00155847 fist and perfect balance the second time tHosIbdezBY-00654-00155848-00156014 around tHosIbdezBY-00655-00156015-00156159 alright so now let's talk about our tHosIbdezBY-00656-00156160-00156383 opener at level 50. the goal is to tHosIbdezBY-00657-00156384-00156575 maintain our buffs and use perfect tHosIbdezBY-00658-00156576-00156735 balance for spamming our boot shine and tHosIbdezBY-00659-00156736-00156951 dragon kick back and forth the second tHosIbdezBY-00660-00156952-00157175 part is extremely important to get used tHosIbdezBY-00661-00157176-00157423 to we're going to drop by demolish for a tHosIbdezBY-00662-00157424-00157551 few seconds tHosIbdezBY-00663-00157552-00157839 just to have you practice doing perfect tHosIbdezBY-00664-00157840-00158031 balance closely together tHosIbdezBY-00665-00158032-00158343 if you want to not drop that delay your tHosIbdezBY-00666-00158344-00158623 second perfect balance to win your combo tHosIbdezBY-00667-00158624-00158975 includes both twin snakes and demolish tHosIbdezBY-00668-00158976-00159263 and doing it after that tHosIbdezBY-00669-00159264-00159375 pre-pull tHosIbdezBY-00670-00159376-00159583 meditation tHosIbdezBY-00671-00159584-00159726 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00672-00159727-00159887 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00673-00159888-00160031 demolish tHosIbdezBY-00674-00160032-00160175 steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00675-00160176-00160319 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00676-00160320-00160478 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00677-00160479-00160614 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00678-00160615-00160766 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00679-00160767-00160895 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00680-00160896-00161031 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00681-00161032-00161166 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00682-00161167-00161311 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00683-00161312-00161454 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00684-00161455-00161614 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00685-00161615-00161743 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00686-00161744-00161887 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00687-00161888-00162023 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00688-00162024-00162159 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00689-00162160-00162295 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00690-00162296-00162423 demolish tHosIbdezBY-00691-00162424-00162566 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00692-00162567-00162783 then continue on to into two two three tHosIbdezBY-00693-00162784-00162951 ratios tHosIbdezBY-00694-00162952-00163159 there's a couple things going on here tHosIbdezBY-00695-00163160-00163375 we start the rotation with dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00696-00163376-00163559 because it's a much higher base potency tHosIbdezBY-00697-00163560-00163878 than boot shine anytime we lack a form tHosIbdezBY-00698-00163879-00164135 dragon kick starts us off we get up our tHosIbdezBY-00699-00164136-00164383 buff like normal and put up demolish tHosIbdezBY-00700-00164384-00164575 steal peak after the demolish to ensure tHosIbdezBY-00701-00164576-00164790 it's under the disciplined fist buff we tHosIbdezBY-00702-00164791-00165078 do one more dragon kick to proc let in tHosIbdezBY-00703-00165079-00165359 fist with lead and fist stored we go tHosIbdezBY-00704-00165360-00165511 into perfect balance and do our tHosIbdezBY-00705-00165512-00165711 alternating of buttons starting with tHosIbdezBY-00706-00165712-00165902 boot shine to spend lead in tHosIbdezBY-00707-00165903-00166183 afterwards we do another dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00708-00166184-00166423 because as mentioned perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00709-00166424-00166702 leaves us formless so we have to start tHosIbdezBY-00710-00166703-00167014 over put your disciplined buff back up tHosIbdezBY-00711-00167015-00167223 and get back to dragon kick to regain tHosIbdezBY-00712-00167224-00167502 leaden before our next perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00713-00167503-00167743 as i mentioned before if you're hitting tHosIbdezBY-00714-00167744-00168111 this now you will drop demolish you do tHosIbdezBY-00715-00168112-00168423 have 40 seconds on the timer before your tHosIbdezBY-00716-00168424-00168687 next perfect balance charge comes in so tHosIbdezBY-00717-00168688-00168990 you do have time to do a combo where you tHosIbdezBY-00718-00168991-00169287 use both twin snakes and demolish tHosIbdezBY-00719-00169288-00169454 or you could use your final stack of tHosIbdezBY-00720-00169455-00169743 perfect balance to put back up demolish tHosIbdezBY-00721-00169744-00169975 otherwise it's a relatively small down tHosIbdezBY-00722-00169976-00170199 time on the dot but it's worth thinking tHosIbdezBY-00723-00170200-00170478 about if you want to improve your play tHosIbdezBY-00724-00170479-00170687 again this is more to specifically get tHosIbdezBY-00725-00170688-00170966 you used to alternating your dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00726-00170967-00171207 and boot shine and using perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00727-00171208-00171463 back to back when your third and beyond tHosIbdezBY-00728-00171464-00171719 perfect balance come up ensure you do tHosIbdezBY-00729-00171720-00171951 time things properly we're not gonna be tHosIbdezBY-00730-00171952-00172151 dealing with this specific opener for tHosIbdezBY-00731-00172152-00172335 all too long anyway tHosIbdezBY-00732-00172336-00172678 once we hit 60 all of this means nothing tHosIbdezBY-00733-00172679-00172902 that's why i'm prioritizing specific tHosIbdezBY-00734-00172903-00173199 things to get your muscle memory working tHosIbdezBY-00735-00173200-00173399 be sure to get used to boot shine dragon tHosIbdezBY-00736-00173400-00173559 kick alternating and your two tHosIbdezBY-00737-00173560-00173823 positionals on your coral skills and tHosIbdezBY-00738-00173824-00174054 finally remember that you're building tHosIbdezBY-00739-00174055-00174366 chakra the entire time while there is tHosIbdezBY-00740-00174367-00174583 only one steel peak in this opening tHosIbdezBY-00741-00174584-00174702 rotation tHosIbdezBY-00742-00174703-00174975 you might get a second one you also tHosIbdezBY-00743-00174976-00175183 might not get that second one tHosIbdezBY-00744-00175184-00175447 every crit is a high chance for a chakra tHosIbdezBY-00745-00175448-00175751 but we can't specifically mark down tHosIbdezBY-00746-00175752-00176007 when the second or third steel peaks tHosIbdezBY-00747-00176008-00176119 will be tHosIbdezBY-00748-00176120-00176366 just remember to always be watching the tHosIbdezBY-00749-00176367-00176759 gauge and use them as soon as possible tHosIbdezBY-00750-00176760-00177031 now let's go through our karaoke opener tHosIbdezBY-00751-00177032-00177199 i'm going to speak the names of the tHosIbdezBY-00752-00177200-00177463 skills as they are used and because monk tHosIbdezBY-00753-00177464-00177751 is a fast job you may hear a lot of me tHosIbdezBY-00754-00177752-00177951 overlapping or cutting myself off with tHosIbdezBY-00755-00177952-00178223 skill names later on at least that tHosIbdezBY-00756-00178224-00178407 should tell you how quick you want to be tHosIbdezBY-00757-00178408-00178711 putting stuff out and how quick monk is tHosIbdezBY-00758-00178712-00178919 but this first one though it's pretty tHosIbdezBY-00759-00178920-00179071 tame tHosIbdezBY-00760-00179072-00179278 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00761-00179279-00179495 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00762-00179496-00179702 demolish steel peak tHosIbdezBY-00763-00179703-00179919 dragon kick perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00764-00179920-00180126 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00765-00180127-00180335 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00766-00180336-00180543 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00767-00180544-00180783 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00768-00180784-00180966 snakes tHosIbdezBY-00769-00180967-00181175 snap punch tHosIbdezBY-00770-00181176-00181599 dragon kick perfect balance boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00771-00181600-00181807 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00772-00181808-00182014 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00773-00182015-00182231 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00774-00182232-00182438 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-00775-00182439-00182647 demolish tHosIbdezBY-00776-00182648-00182766 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00777-00182767-00182983 then two two three ratio tHosIbdezBY-00778-00182984-00183214 and again don't get too big and used to tHosIbdezBY-00779-00183215-00183583 this opener this is only level 50 level tHosIbdezBY-00780-00183584-00183790 60 and beyond is all very similar to tHosIbdezBY-00781-00183791-00184047 each other and should be focused on more tHosIbdezBY-00782-00184048-00184231 for now we're focusing on just the tHosIbdezBY-00783-00184232-00184478 fundamentals i outlined can only really tHosIbdezBY-00784-00184479-00184695 build them with some kind of opener but tHosIbdezBY-00785-00184696-00184831 hopefully you're getting used to the tHosIbdezBY-00786-00184832-00185119 dance of monk tHosIbdezBY-00787-00185120-00185471 level 52 form shift a weapon skill that tHosIbdezBY-00788-00185472-00185726 does no damage what this does is grant tHosIbdezBY-00789-00185727-00186007 you formless fist for 30 seconds which tHosIbdezBY-00790-00186008-00186223 allows you to use any of your attacks tHosIbdezBY-00791-00186224-00186495 and get the form bonus if you use this tHosIbdezBY-00792-00186496-00186702 before a battle and start with dragon tHosIbdezBY-00793-00186703-00186935 kick it will actually grant you the lead tHosIbdezBY-00794-00186936-00187166 and fist buff this is extremely tHosIbdezBY-00795-00187167-00187454 important for monk to maintain flow tHosIbdezBY-00796-00187455-00187702 you never ever touch this mid battle tHosIbdezBY-00797-00187703-00187975 just like meditation the exception is tHosIbdezBY-00798-00187976-00188254 the same too if in a boss it becomes tHosIbdezBY-00799-00188255-00188543 untargetable you use form shift before tHosIbdezBY-00800-00188544-00188759 it comes back to be able to get right tHosIbdezBY-00801-00188760-00188943 back into your rotation tHosIbdezBY-00802-00188944-00189207 pre-fight and any sort of major down tHosIbdezBY-00803-00189208-00189454 time mid fight hit form shift to be able tHosIbdezBY-00804-00189455-00189671 to do whatever you need tHosIbdezBY-00805-00189672-00189831 level 54 tHosIbdezBY-00806-00189832-00190031 steel peak mastery and the forbidden tHosIbdezBY-00807-00190032-00190166 chakra tHosIbdezBY-00808-00190167-00190343 this boils down to a simple potency tHosIbdezBY-00809-00190344-00190647 boost from 180 potency to a much higher tHosIbdezBY-00810-00190648-00190926 310 potency the forbidden chakra is the tHosIbdezBY-00811-00190927-00191183 same in every other way now it's even tHosIbdezBY-00812-00191184-00191399 more important to use it any time you tHosIbdezBY-00813-00191400-00191583 have full chakra tHosIbdezBY-00814-00191584-00191735 level 60 tHosIbdezBY-00815-00191736-00192190 enhanced perfect balance okay so this is tHosIbdezBY-00816-00192191-00192502 a big one and is monk's main mechanic tHosIbdezBY-00817-00192503-00192726 now essentially let's break it down one tHosIbdezBY-00818-00192727-00192871 step at a time tHosIbdezBY-00819-00192872-00193150 first off we have a second gauge now tHosIbdezBY-00820-00193151-00193414 this is the masters gauge with five tHosIbdezBY-00821-00193415-00193647 circles the three in the middle are a tHosIbdezBY-00822-00193648-00193950 new type of chakra called beast chakra tHosIbdezBY-00823-00193951-00194190 and the two on the outside are called tHosIbdezBY-00824-00194191-00194295 nadi tHosIbdezBY-00825-00194296-00194614 keep these names in mind as we go on tHosIbdezBY-00826-00194615-00194871 as for enhanced perfect balance itself tHosIbdezBY-00827-00194872-00195126 using skills within perfect balance now tHosIbdezBY-00828-00195127-00195438 grants us beast chakra when using skills tHosIbdezBY-00829-00195439-00195671 each form correlates to a specific tHosIbdezBY-00830-00195672-00195775 chakra tHosIbdezBY-00831-00195776-00196031 oppo oppo form skills dragon kick boot tHosIbdezBY-00832-00196032-00196278 shine and arm of the destroyer all grant tHosIbdezBY-00833-00196279-00196550 oppo opal chakra and so on for raptor tHosIbdezBY-00834-00196551-00196663 and curl tHosIbdezBY-00835-00196664-00196926 obo oppo is purple chakra or blue tHosIbdezBY-00836-00196927-00197175 depending on how your eyes are raptor is tHosIbdezBY-00837-00197176-00197502 green and curl is a pinkish color tHosIbdezBY-00838-00197503-00197759 not important to inherently remember but tHosIbdezBY-00839-00197760-00198031 if you make a mistake this info can help tHosIbdezBY-00840-00198032-00198254 you you can also try and look at the tHosIbdezBY-00841-00198255-00198487 symbols but personally they're hard to tHosIbdezBY-00842-00198488-00198735 tell what they are and so we use a tHosIbdezBY-00843-00198736-00198990 perfect balance use three attacks to get tHosIbdezBY-00844-00198991-00199231 three chakra and you must fill all three tHosIbdezBY-00845-00199232-00199495 circles with chakra and then what tHosIbdezBY-00846-00199496-00199775 then we go to our next skill tHosIbdezBY-00847-00199776-00199926 level 60 tHosIbdezBY-00848-00199927-00200207 masterful blitz here on just called tHosIbdezBY-00849-00200208-00200343 blitz tHosIbdezBY-00850-00200344-00200647 time to do your finest saban impression tHosIbdezBY-00851-00200648-00200919 upon gaining three beast chakra blitz tHosIbdezBY-00852-00200920-00201135 will turn into one of multiple different tHosIbdezBY-00853-00201136-00201423 attacks which attack you turn it into tHosIbdezBY-00854-00201424-00201638 depends on how many different beast tHosIbdezBY-00855-00201639-00201878 chakra there are one two or three tHosIbdezBY-00856-00201879-00202102 different beast chakra is each a tHosIbdezBY-00857-00202103-00202247 different skill tHosIbdezBY-00858-00202248-00202478 each one is a global cooldown and grants tHosIbdezBY-00859-00202479-00202719 you formless fist afterwards as if you tHosIbdezBY-00860-00202720-00202990 had hit form shift this makes it easier tHosIbdezBY-00861-00202991-00203159 to get immediately back into your tHosIbdezBY-00862-00203160-00203278 rotation tHosIbdezBY-00863-00203279-00203471 let's start with our one chakra and tHosIbdezBY-00864-00203472-00203687 three chakra options tHosIbdezBY-00865-00203688-00204119 level 60 elixir field and flint strike tHosIbdezBY-00866-00204120-00204431 these two are essentially partners both tHosIbdezBY-00867-00204432-00204535 do a tHosIbdezBY-00868-00204536-00204831 points the aoe around yourself that is 5 tHosIbdezBY-00869-00204832-00205127 yards in radius with 70 percent damage tHosIbdezBY-00870-00205128-00205398 fall off which translates to 180 potency tHosIbdezBY-00871-00205400-00205686 of damage to the second enemy and beyond tHosIbdezBY-00872-00205687-00205886 their effects and the way you get them tHosIbdezBY-00873-00205887-00206055 are opposing though tHosIbdezBY-00874-00206056-00206327 having only one type of beast chakra tHosIbdezBY-00875-00206328-00206623 will give elixir field having all three tHosIbdezBY-00876-00206623-00206831 types of beast chakra will give you tHosIbdezBY-00877-00206832-00206966 flint strike tHosIbdezBY-00878-00206967-00207182 elixir field will grant you the luna tHosIbdezBY-00879-00207183-00207462 nadi the one on the left flint strike tHosIbdezBY-00880-00207463-00207823 grants the solenoty the one on the right tHosIbdezBY-00881-00207823-00208031 getting flint strike is pretty simple in tHosIbdezBY-00882-00208032-00208127 general tHosIbdezBY-00883-00208128-00208351 just follow your rotation like normal tHosIbdezBY-00884-00208352-00208575 after hitting perfect balance you can do tHosIbdezBY-00885-00208576-00208806 your forms out of order for fancy buff tHosIbdezBY-00886-00208807-00209055 alignments and i do recommend it for tHosIbdezBY-00887-00209056-00209271 elixir feel though tHosIbdezBY-00888-00209271-00209494 this is why we want to practice that tHosIbdezBY-00889-00209496-00209751 boot shine and dragon kick alternating tHosIbdezBY-00890-00209752-00210023 with perfect balance not only is it big tHosIbdezBY-00891-00210023-00210134 damage tHosIbdezBY-00892-00210135-00210487 it's the ideal way to get elixir field tHosIbdezBY-00893-00210488-00210727 for aoe instead of spamming oppo oppo tHosIbdezBY-00894-00210728-00210958 skills use rock breaker three times to tHosIbdezBY-00895-00210959-00211206 get elixir field rock breaker is your tHosIbdezBY-00896-00211207-00211439 strongest aoe move after all which if it tHosIbdezBY-00897-00211440-00211751 wasn't obvious your aoe skills do work tHosIbdezBY-00898-00211752-00211951 for generating beast chakra tHosIbdezBY-00899-00211952-00212198 and while it is the best use of perfect tHosIbdezBY-00900-00212200-00212598 balance we do want both nadi we'll talk tHosIbdezBY-00901-00212600-00212806 about the reason why in a bit but let's tHosIbdezBY-00902-00212807-00213151 talk about our worst blitz level 60 tHosIbdezBY-00903-00213152-00213375 celestial revolution tHosIbdezBY-00904-00213376-00213623 to access this blitz you must have tHosIbdezBY-00905-00213623-00213887 specifically two different beast chakras tHosIbdezBY-00906-00213888-00214182 across the three you need so one oppo tHosIbdezBY-00907-00214183-00214463 oppo and two raptor with two oppo oppo tHosIbdezBY-00908-00214464-00214679 and one curl etc tHosIbdezBY-00909-00214680-00214958 this does an attack for 450 potency and tHosIbdezBY-00910-00214959-00215239 opens the luna nadi if you already have tHosIbdezBY-00911-00215240-00215606 illuminati it opens the solo nadi tHosIbdezBY-00912-00215607-00215703 now this tHosIbdezBY-00913-00215704-00215975 sounds good but it's actually the worst tHosIbdezBY-00914-00215976-00216063 option tHosIbdezBY-00915-00216064-00216182 this is tHosIbdezBY-00916-00216183-00216519 only when you accidentally mess up and tHosIbdezBY-00917-00216519-00216742 need some sort of saving tHosIbdezBY-00918-00216744-00217087 it's only single target and 150 potency tHosIbdezBY-00919-00217088-00217310 lower than the other two options for tHosIbdezBY-00920-00217311-00217519 even on single target where they were tHosIbdezBY-00921-00217519-00217831 600 potency remember that elixir field tHosIbdezBY-00922-00217832-00218087 grants the luna nadi and flint strike tHosIbdezBY-00923-00218088-00218342 grants the solenodi so you want to use tHosIbdezBY-00924-00218344-00218639 them both to get one of each nadi you tHosIbdezBY-00925-00218640-00218967 only escape into celestial revolution if tHosIbdezBY-00926-00218967-00219239 you make a mistake in perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00927-00219240-00219527 for example let's say you've already tHosIbdezBY-00928-00219528-00219823 gotten the solenodi from flintstrike tHosIbdezBY-00929-00219823-00220079 which means you need to do the luna nadi tHosIbdezBY-00930-00220080-00220327 from elixir field which is one type of tHosIbdezBY-00931-00220328-00220534 beast chakra meaning we'll do our boot tHosIbdezBY-00932-00220535-00220775 shine and dragon kick alternating tHosIbdezBY-00933-00220776-00220871 and so tHosIbdezBY-00934-00220871-00221023 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00935-00221023-00221158 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00936-00221159-00221519 true strike oops you just made a mistake tHosIbdezBY-00937-00221519-00221815 with that true strike you only needed tHosIbdezBY-00938-00221816-00222142 obo oppo chakra and now you have both it tHosIbdezBY-00939-00222144-00222294 and raptor tHosIbdezBY-00940-00222296-00222598 but you can still get your luna nadi by tHosIbdezBY-00941-00222600-00222846 using dragon kick and get celestial tHosIbdezBY-00942-00222848-00223191 revolution that is the use of this so in tHosIbdezBY-00943-00223192-00223351 summation tHosIbdezBY-00944-00223352-00223606 never celestial revolution tHosIbdezBY-00945-00223607-00223934 it's entirely for saving an already huge tHosIbdezBY-00946-00223935-00224142 mistake it's one of the biggest tHosIbdezBY-00947-00224144-00224351 potential losses in your rotation you tHosIbdezBY-00948-00224352-00224598 can make and is why i tried to drill in tHosIbdezBY-00949-00224600-00224823 earlier how important it is to get used tHosIbdezBY-00950-00224823-00224958 to boot shine and dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-00951-00224959-00225087 alternating tHosIbdezBY-00952-00225088-00225358 but okay we used our blitz twice got the tHosIbdezBY-00953-00225359-00225558 luna in solenadi tHosIbdezBY-00954-00225559-00225703 now what tHosIbdezBY-00955-00225704-00226023 level 60 tornado kick tHosIbdezBY-00956-00226023-00226334 blitz will become tornado kick no matter tHosIbdezBY-00957-00226335-00226639 what when you have both nadi filled you tHosIbdezBY-00958-00226640-00226823 need three beast trackers still but it tHosIbdezBY-00959-00226823-00227127 can be any combination elixir field tHosIbdezBY-00960-00227128-00227431 celestial revolution or flint strike it tHosIbdezBY-00961-00227432-00227710 will be tornado kick instead because you tHosIbdezBY-00962-00227711-00227894 have both naughty tHosIbdezBY-00963-00227896-00228110 but you will aim for elixir field tHosIbdezBY-00964-00228111-00228439 because again oppo oppo is powerful it tHosIbdezBY-00965-00228440-00228719 does an 850 potency hit to the target tHosIbdezBY-00966-00228719-00229087 and 425 point c to all enemies within 5 tHosIbdezBY-00967-00229088-00229294 yards of the initial target tHosIbdezBY-00968-00229296-00229479 so you do need to aim it differently tHosIbdezBY-00969-00229480-00229687 than your naughty generators tHosIbdezBY-00970-00229688-00229871 this will grant you formless fists like tHosIbdezBY-00971-00229871-00230215 normal and remove both naughty this is tHosIbdezBY-00972-00230216-00230367 what we are building up to in our tHosIbdezBY-00973-00230367-00230606 rotation of monk this is our single tHosIbdezBY-00974-00230607-00230863 biggest hit for both single target and tHosIbdezBY-00975-00230864-00231187 aoe especially for aoe tHosIbdezBY-00976-00231188-00231551 1700 potency when using it on just three tHosIbdezBY-00977-00231552-00231791 enemies and it gets higher and higher tHosIbdezBY-00978-00231792-00231982 the more enemies you're hitting tHosIbdezBY-00979-00231983-00232175 but of course we're not going to ignore tHosIbdezBY-00980-00232176-00232455 it during the bosses use perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-00981-00232456-00232639 every chance you can tHosIbdezBY-00982-00232640-00232846 and when it is the tornado kick tide tHosIbdezBY-00983-00232848-00233046 perfect balance i know i'm repeating tHosIbdezBY-00984-00233048-00233287 myself a lot here do you boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00985-00233288-00233558 dragon kick alternating while you can tHosIbdezBY-00986-00233559-00233863 use any combination of beast chakra that tHosIbdezBY-00987-00233864-00234151 still our best perfect balance option tHosIbdezBY-00988-00234152-00234406 and for aoe again it's still rock tHosIbdezBY-00989-00234407-00234567 breaker spam tHosIbdezBY-00990-00234567-00234798 as for using our formless fist on the tHosIbdezBY-00991-00234800-00235158 way out of any of our blips commands tHosIbdezBY-00992-00235159-00235415 where we begin can really depend on when tHosIbdezBY-00993-00235416-00235639 we used perfect balance in a case by tHosIbdezBY-00994-00235640-00235942 case basis if disciplined fist is about tHosIbdezBY-00995-00235944-00236231 to wear off use twin snakes if demolish tHosIbdezBY-00996-00236232-00236494 is falling off start there if neither is tHosIbdezBY-00997-00236496-00236719 falling off dragon kicker boot shine tHosIbdezBY-00998-00236719-00236863 depending on if you already have lead tHosIbdezBY-00999-00236864-00237119 and fist similar consideration is used tHosIbdezBY-01000-00237119-00237319 for aoe but you don't really need to tHosIbdezBY-01001-00237319-00237575 worry about demolishing aoe usually just tHosIbdezBY-01002-00237576-00237767 remember that it's allowing you to make tHosIbdezBY-01003-00237767-00238127 use of any of your form bonuses tHosIbdezBY-01004-00238128-00238334 so let's talk about how this affects our tHosIbdezBY-01005-00238335-00238606 opener as i mentioned previously tHosIbdezBY-01006-00238607-00238703 this is tHosIbdezBY-01007-00238704-00238879 a lot smoother and essentially the tHosIbdezBY-01008-00238880-00239039 opening you're going to follow all the tHosIbdezBY-01009-00239040-00239303 way up to level cap or at least tHosIbdezBY-01010-00239304-00239439 one of them tHosIbdezBY-01011-00239440-00239831 this is known as the lunar solar opener tHosIbdezBY-01012-00239832-00240094 but there is also the double solar tHosIbdezBY-01013-00240096-00240342 opener which focuses on using flint tHosIbdezBY-01014-00240344-00240646 strike twice in a row in the opener then tHosIbdezBY-01015-00240648-00240839 filling in your naughty as normal for tHosIbdezBY-01016-00240840-00241055 the rest of the fight this sounds like tHosIbdezBY-01017-00241056-00241255 you're going to lose a lot of potency tHosIbdezBY-01018-00241256-00241479 but it aligns the rest of your perfect tHosIbdezBY-01019-00241480-00241742 balance windows with the raid buffing tHosIbdezBY-01020-00241744-00241903 raid buffing is something that starts tHosIbdezBY-01021-00241904-00242158 more heavily with level 60 and because tHosIbdezBY-01022-00242159-00242406 buffs are multiplicative using them all tHosIbdezBY-01023-00242407-00242591 around the same time makes everything tHosIbdezBY-01024-00242592-00242846 many times stronger outside a rage tHosIbdezBY-01025-00242848-00243119 setting you can't completely count on tHosIbdezBY-01026-00243119-00243351 proper raid buffing which makes me tHosIbdezBY-01027-00243352-00243655 recommend the luna solar opener more for tHosIbdezBY-01028-00243656-00243951 the average player in some cases it can tHosIbdezBY-01029-00243952-00244158 even be the better opener but that's tHosIbdezBY-01030-00244159-00244358 getting into high-end min maxing and tHosIbdezBY-01031-00244359-00244615 fight alignments and all that i do say tHosIbdezBY-01032-00244616-00244815 to graduate to more advanced guides in tHosIbdezBY-01033-00244816-00245046 the intro and description but i wanted tHosIbdezBY-01034-00245048-00245310 to emphasize it here due to the tHosIbdezBY-01035-00245311-00245519 importance of the double solar openness tHosIbdezBY-01036-00245519-00245646 existence tHosIbdezBY-01037-00245648-00245846 so now let's actually talk more about tHosIbdezBY-01038-00245848-00246094 this specific opener and not that one tHosIbdezBY-01039-00246096-00246310 and the skill rotations tHosIbdezBY-01040-00246311-00246751 pre-pull meditation and form shift tHosIbdezBY-01041-00246752-00246894 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01042-00246896-00247046 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-01043-00247048-00247175 demolish tHosIbdezBY-01044-00247176-00247358 the forbidden chakra tHosIbdezBY-01045-00247359-00247494 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01046-00247496-00247671 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-01047-00247671-00247806 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01048-00247807-00247967 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01049-00247967-00248110 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01050-00248111-00248279 elixir field tHosIbdezBY-01051-00248280-00248423 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01052-00248423-00248582 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-01053-00248583-00248751 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-01054-00248752-00248894 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01055-00248896-00249046 demolish tHosIbdezBY-01056-00249048-00249206 flint strike tHosIbdezBY-01057-00249207-00249334 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01058-00249335-00249519 and then continue on into two two three tHosIbdezBY-01059-00249519-00249671 rotation tHosIbdezBY-01060-00249671-00249942 we start the same way as before but now tHosIbdezBY-01061-00249944-00250142 our dragon kick actually gives lead and tHosIbdezBY-01062-00250144-00250415 fist so we don't need to use it twice as tHosIbdezBY-01063-00250416-00250591 a result after the first forbidden tHosIbdezBY-01064-00250592-00250863 chakra we boot shine to use lead and tHosIbdezBY-01065-00250864-00251094 fist then going into perfect balance we tHosIbdezBY-01066-00251096-00251367 again do the same originally alternate tHosIbdezBY-01067-00251367-00251598 oppo oppo attacks the difference here tHosIbdezBY-01068-00251600-00251823 being we start with dragon kick since we tHosIbdezBY-01069-00251823-00252046 already used lead and fist tHosIbdezBY-01070-00252048-00252255 things change again with the elixir tHosIbdezBY-01071-00252256-00252510 field because of the formless fist we tHosIbdezBY-01072-00252511-00252703 don't need to dragon kick just to get tHosIbdezBY-01073-00252704-00252927 our forms going like before tHosIbdezBY-01074-00252928-00253158 we immediately hop back into perfect tHosIbdezBY-01075-00253159-00253406 balance for the solonadi and our skill tHosIbdezBY-01076-00253407-00253671 ordering here is extra interesting tHosIbdezBY-01077-00253671-00253982 we twin snakes to refresh the buff then tHosIbdezBY-01078-00253983-00254191 back track to dragon kick for the lead tHosIbdezBY-01079-00254192-00254303 in fist tHosIbdezBY-01080-00254304-00254598 this gives demolish the most time it can tHosIbdezBY-01081-00254600-00254879 before we refresh it here it will clip tHosIbdezBY-01082-00254880-00255087 just a little bit but it's worth the tHosIbdezBY-01083-00255088-00255367 refresh for raid buffs then we flint tHosIbdezBY-01084-00255367-00255598 strike to finish off perfect balance and tHosIbdezBY-01085-00255600-00255830 use the formless fist to once again boot tHosIbdezBY-01086-00255831-00255927 shine tHosIbdezBY-01087-00255928-00256110 and then from here as i said it's the tHosIbdezBY-01088-00256111-00256358 two two three ratio until our next tHosIbdezBY-01089-00256359-00256663 perfect balance for oppo oppo spam tHosIbdezBY-01090-00256664-00256934 and again this is one of two openings to tHosIbdezBY-01091-00256935-00257151 follow keep looking further if you wish tHosIbdezBY-01092-00257152-00257406 to find the double solar opening tHosIbdezBY-01093-00257407-00257582 but you're not missing too much in tHosIbdezBY-01094-00257583-00257830 content with random players on average tHosIbdezBY-01095-00257831-00258103 extreme or harder it's definitely worth tHosIbdezBY-01096-00258104-00258255 the research tHosIbdezBY-01097-00258256-00258439 now i'm not gonna karaoke open to this tHosIbdezBY-01098-00258440-00258671 one since it's the same speed as the tHosIbdezBY-01099-00258671-00258919 level 50 opener we'll be back to that at tHosIbdezBY-01100-00258919-00259223 level 70. just remember no matter what tHosIbdezBY-01101-00259223-00259479 the openness say there's always the tHosIbdezBY-01102-00259480-00259727 potential for more forbidden chakras tHosIbdezBY-01103-00259728-00260039 there's no guarantee of win but you will tHosIbdezBY-01104-00260040-00260358 guaranteed eventually hit five chakra tHosIbdezBY-01105-00260359-00260542 again and again tHosIbdezBY-01106-00260544-00260791 up to level 70 is a big evolution in tHosIbdezBY-01107-00260792-00260958 terms of your buffing and need to tHosIbdezBY-01108-00260959-00261215 constantly weave in the forbidden chakra tHosIbdezBY-01109-00261216-00261382 we're going to get even more active than tHosIbdezBY-01110-00261383-00261694 you already were tHosIbdezBY-01111-00261696-00262110 level 64 riddle of earth this is another tHosIbdezBY-01112-00262111-00262382 charting skill you have up to 3 charges tHosIbdezBY-01113-00262383-00262591 for a maximum 90 seconds for charging tHosIbdezBY-01114-00262592-00262727 all stacks tHosIbdezBY-01115-00262728-00262903 for 10 seconds you are granted three tHosIbdezBY-01116-00262904-00263127 stacks of riddle of earth meaning you tHosIbdezBY-01117-00263128-00263455 can take reduced damage 20 percent less tHosIbdezBY-01118-00263456-00263710 no this is not saying you take sixty tHosIbdezBY-01119-00263711-00263919 percent forty percent then twenty tHosIbdezBY-01120-00263920-00264103 percent less damage tHosIbdezBY-01121-00264104-00264375 the problem instead is the stacks are tHosIbdezBY-01122-00264376-00264575 spent as you attack tHosIbdezBY-01123-00264576-00264799 every weapon skill will spend one of the tHosIbdezBY-01124-00264800-00265103 stacks meaning it's more like a 5 second tHosIbdezBY-01125-00265104-00265415 buff due to the speed of your attacks it tHosIbdezBY-01126-00265416-00265615 balances out essentially though because tHosIbdezBY-01127-00265616-00266039 a 20 reduction is a big reduction for tHosIbdezBY-01128-00266040-00266334 such a short cooldown 30 seconds per tHosIbdezBY-01129-00266335-00266463 charge is tHosIbdezBY-01130-00266464-00266615 really quick tHosIbdezBY-01131-00266616-00266830 any time a boss is doing some form of tHosIbdezBY-01132-00266831-00267055 heavy raid wide damage or targeted tHosIbdezBY-01133-00267056-00267327 damage pop riddle of earth to reduce it tHosIbdezBY-01134-00267328-00267599 by a good chunk it helps to heal it out tHosIbdezBY-01135-00267600-00267791 a bit especially if you're making tHosIbdezBY-01136-00267792-00268015 mistakes if you have a vulnerability tHosIbdezBY-01137-00268016-00268230 stack you can negate it by using riddle tHosIbdezBY-01138-00268231-00268455 of earth for any big hits tHosIbdezBY-01139-00268456-00268639 it could be the difference between life tHosIbdezBY-01140-00268640-00268847 and death for you it's also nice for tHosIbdezBY-01141-00268848-00269063 solo content even a little bit of tHosIbdezBY-01142-00269064-00269310 further safety is always good to have 20 tHosIbdezBY-01143-00269311-00269534 percent less for any big hits will never tHosIbdezBY-01144-00269535-00269719 not be nice to have tHosIbdezBY-01145-00269720-00269903 just don't forget to use it when the tHosIbdezBY-01146-00269904-00270055 time comes tHosIbdezBY-01147-00270056-00270495 level 68 riddle of fire riddle me this tHosIbdezBY-01148-00270496-00270710 what could be better than a damage buff tHosIbdezBY-01149-00270711-00270934 on a 60 second cooldown this increases tHosIbdezBY-01150-00270935-00271119 damage dealt by 15 tHosIbdezBY-01151-00271120-00271415 for 20 seconds you should be using this tHosIbdezBY-01152-00271416-00271767 on cooldown immediately well set up your tHosIbdezBY-01153-00271768-00272055 twin snakes too but generally as soon as tHosIbdezBY-01154-00272056-00272287 possible do not let this remain off tHosIbdezBY-01155-00272288-00272503 cooldown for long if at all when tHosIbdezBY-01156-00272504-00272710 punching the enemy hit this to punch tHosIbdezBY-01157-00272711-00272823 harder tHosIbdezBY-01158-00272824-00273055 in the opener and every two minutes this tHosIbdezBY-01159-00273056-00273230 is even stronger because of the tHosIbdezBY-01160-00273231-00273415 previously mentioned raid buffing tHosIbdezBY-01161-00273416-00273615 multiplicative buffs and all that be tHosIbdezBY-01162-00273616-00273806 sure to keep using it over and over tHosIbdezBY-01163-00273807-00273975 especially if you're getting into blitz tHosIbdezBY-01164-00273976-00274327 attacks 15 on top of the 10 from twin tHosIbdezBY-01165-00274328-00274615 snakes on top of the 600 potency hit or tHosIbdezBY-01166-00274616-00274927 even your 850 potency tornado kick tHosIbdezBY-01167-00274928-00275158 yeah you see why the double solar opener tHosIbdezBY-01168-00275159-00275303 exists now tHosIbdezBY-01169-00275304-00275534 line things up with this way you can for tHosIbdezBY-01170-00275535-00275823 all the bigger damage and as a monk you tHosIbdezBY-01171-00275824-00276319 are a powerhouse level 70 brotherhood tHosIbdezBY-01172-00276320-00276495 further emphasizing your power is tHosIbdezBY-01173-00276496-00276734 brotherhood on a two-minute cooldown tHosIbdezBY-01174-00276735-00276958 this has a few effects first off this tHosIbdezBY-01175-00276959-00277175 applies a brotherhood to you and all tHosIbdezBY-01176-00277176-00277430 players within 15 yards of yourself this tHosIbdezBY-01177-00277431-00277727 is a damage increase of 5 percent for 15 tHosIbdezBY-01178-00277728-00277958 seconds small but notable tHosIbdezBY-01179-00277959-00278199 secondly we have meditative brotherhood tHosIbdezBY-01180-00278200-00278455 for 15 seconds this is a buff that tHosIbdezBY-01181-00278456-00278655 massively buffs you tHosIbdezBY-01182-00278656-00278863 there is a twenty percent chance that tHosIbdezBY-01183-00278864-00279039 any team member under the effect of tHosIbdezBY-01184-00279040-00279199 meditative brotherhood including tHosIbdezBY-01185-00279200-00279415 yourself grants you a chakra anytime tHosIbdezBY-01186-00279416-00279655 they use a weapon skill or spell tHosIbdezBY-01187-00279656-00279863 and without seven other players in your tHosIbdezBY-01188-00279864-00280134 party twenty percent becomes a lot of tHosIbdezBY-01189-00280135-00280399 chakra further this does stack with your tHosIbdezBY-01190-00280400-00280582 critical hit chakra tHosIbdezBY-01191-00280583-00280823 let's take boot shine using a weapon tHosIbdezBY-01192-00280824-00281223 skill grants a chakra boot shine also is tHosIbdezBY-01193-00281224-00281503 a guaranteed crit with foreign bonus tHosIbdezBY-01194-00281504-00281751 critical hits can grant chakra tHosIbdezBY-01195-00281752-00282103 you can get two chakra from a single tHosIbdezBY-01196-00282104-00282399 boot shine this is on top of all the tHosIbdezBY-01197-00282400-00282663 other chakra from every other attack and tHosIbdezBY-01198-00282664-00282887 all the chakra from your allies tHosIbdezBY-01199-00282888-00283158 for these 15 seconds you're going to be tHosIbdezBY-01200-00283159-00283471 flooded with chakra which means a lot of tHosIbdezBY-01201-00283472-00283695 using the forbidden chakra tHosIbdezBY-01202-00283696-00283863 you're going to have to watch the chakra tHosIbdezBY-01203-00283864-00284167 gauge a lot more closely any time you tHosIbdezBY-01204-00284168-00284391 use brotherhood and being it's every two tHosIbdezBY-01205-00284392-00284567 minutes you'll be hitting the forbidden tHosIbdezBY-01206-00284568-00284799 chakra a lot now tHosIbdezBY-01207-00284800-00284999 and so we should talk about that it's tHosIbdezBY-01208-00285000-00285254 going to majorly affect your opener we tHosIbdezBY-01209-00285255-00285471 have to fit in both riddle of fire and tHosIbdezBY-01210-00285472-00285687 brotherhood in addition to having to tHosIbdezBY-01211-00285688-00285934 deal with the major influx of chakra tHosIbdezBY-01212-00285935-00286271 pre-pull meditation and form shift tHosIbdezBY-01213-00286272-00286415 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01214-00286416-00286551 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-01215-00286552-00286703 riddle of fire tHosIbdezBY-01216-00286704-00287015 demolish the forbidden chakra tHosIbdezBY-01217-00287016-00287151 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01218-00287152-00287287 brotherhood tHosIbdezBY-01219-00287288-00287447 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-01220-00287448-00287582 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01221-00287583-00287719 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01222-00287720-00287854 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01223-00287855-00288015 elixir field tHosIbdezBY-01224-00288016-00288151 boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01225-00288152-00288303 perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-01226-00288304-00288454 twin snakes tHosIbdezBY-01227-00288455-00288758 dragon kick demolish tHosIbdezBY-01228-00288759-00288910 flint strike tHosIbdezBY-01229-00288911-00289215 boot shine and then continue on tHosIbdezBY-01230-00289216-00289415 we put riddle of fire right before tHosIbdezBY-01231-00289416-00289695 demolish to massively boost it and our tHosIbdezBY-01232-00289696-00289934 first forbidden chakra brotherhood comes tHosIbdezBY-01233-00289935-00290143 after our first boot shine to line up tHosIbdezBY-01234-00290144-00290406 with any other party buffs and to not do tHosIbdezBY-01235-00290407-00290679 it early because if we did well you'd tHosIbdezBY-01236-00290680-00290839 lose some chakra because of the gauge tHosIbdezBY-01237-00290840-00291006 being full already tHosIbdezBY-01238-00291007-00291223 we also double weave in the brotherhood tHosIbdezBY-01239-00291224-00291487 with perfect balance if you are clipping tHosIbdezBY-01240-00291488-00291775 your gcd a lot due to latency or such tHosIbdezBY-01241-00291776-00292023 you can move brotherhood back a little tHosIbdezBY-01242-00292024-00292287 further to after the dragon kick from tHosIbdezBY-01243-00292288-00292463 there though it's the same as the level tHosIbdezBY-01244-00292464-00292734 60 opener do the perfect balance windows tHosIbdezBY-01245-00292735-00292895 the same as before tHosIbdezBY-01246-00292896-00293127 just was keeping in mind what our chakra tHosIbdezBY-01247-00293128-00293271 are looking like tHosIbdezBY-01248-00293272-00293423 and so tHosIbdezBY-01249-00293424-00293630 this is basically the opener all the way tHosIbdezBY-01250-00293631-00293791 up to level 90. tHosIbdezBY-01251-00293792-00294199 i could do the karaoke opener here just tHosIbdezBY-01252-00294200-00294310 just uh tHosIbdezBY-01253-00294311-00294591 let's come back to this in two levels tHosIbdezBY-01254-00294592-00294830 two levels really shadow bring us gives tHosIbdezBY-01255-00294831-00295103 us the tiniest thing to change our tHosIbdezBY-01256-00295104-00295358 opener tHosIbdezBY-01257-00295359-00295527 level 72 tHosIbdezBY-01258-00295528-00295734 riddle of wind tHosIbdezBY-01259-00295735-00295991 on a recast of 90 seconds your auto tHosIbdezBY-01260-00295992-00296223 attack delay is reduced by 50 tHosIbdezBY-01261-00296224-00296606 for 15 seconds tHosIbdezBY-01262-00296607-00296719 yes really tHosIbdezBY-01263-00296720-00296887 that's it tHosIbdezBY-01264-00296888-00297167 okay more seriously this technically is tHosIbdezBY-01265-00297168-00297334 not much different from something say tHosIbdezBY-01266-00297335-00297591 like riddle of fire but it just doesn't tHosIbdezBY-01267-00297592-00297775 give any real feedback like giant tHosIbdezBY-01268-00297776-00297903 numbers do tHosIbdezBY-01269-00297904-00298158 but it is more damage and when under tHosIbdezBY-01270-00298159-00298406 other buffs it's even more effective so tHosIbdezBY-01271-00298407-00298663 we use it anyway it really does just tHosIbdezBY-01272-00298664-00298967 double get auto attack damage basically tHosIbdezBY-01273-00298968-00299175 but alright that's the last thing for tHosIbdezBY-01274-00299176-00299454 our opener slotted in coincidentally in tHosIbdezBY-01275-00299455-00299663 that one empty slot in the level 70 tHosIbdezBY-01276-00299664-00299887 opener as before if you are having tHosIbdezBY-01277-00299888-00300063 trouble with double weaving because of tHosIbdezBY-01278-00300064-00300191 monk's speed tHosIbdezBY-01279-00300192-00300375 move brotherhood back to the after tHosIbdezBY-01280-00300376-00300606 dragon kick this is now going to move tHosIbdezBY-01281-00300607-00300847 the riddle of wind back to after boot tHosIbdezBY-01282-00300848-00300982 shine tHosIbdezBY-01283-00300983-00301254 so let's do the karaoke opener this time tHosIbdezBY-01284-00301255-00301558 i am also going to mention every use of tHosIbdezBY-01285-00301559-00301734 the forbidden chakra tHosIbdezBY-01286-00301735-00301951 not just the one guaranteed use in the tHosIbdezBY-01287-00301952-00302191 beginning if i get a second forbidden tHosIbdezBY-01288-00302192-00302503 chakra it will be spoken but not listed tHosIbdezBY-01289-00302504-00302782 in the open itself again there's no tHosIbdezBY-01290-00302783-00303015 specific guarantee of tHosIbdezBY-01291-00303016-00303334 when the chakra is ready could get 30 tHosIbdezBY-01292-00303335-00303575 chakra within one window could get only tHosIbdezBY-01293-00303576-00303654 10 tHosIbdezBY-01294-00303655-00303882 randomness is tHosIbdezBY-01295-00303883-00304151 random pre-pull meditation and form tHosIbdezBY-01296-00304152-00304327 shift tHosIbdezBY-01297-00304328-00304534 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01298-00304535-00304743 twin snakes little of fire tHosIbdezBY-01299-00304744-00305039 demolish the forbidden chakra boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01300-00305040-00305279 brotherhood perfect balance dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01301-00305280-00305623 rail love wind boot shine tHosIbdezBY-01302-00305624-00305830 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01303-00305831-00306047 elixir field tHosIbdezBY-01304-00306048-00306247 boot shine perfect balance tHosIbdezBY-01305-00306248-00306463 20 snakes tHosIbdezBY-01306-00306464-00306671 dragon kick tHosIbdezBY-01307-00306672-00306879 demolish tHosIbdezBY-01308-00306880-00307103 flint strike tHosIbdezBY-01309-00307104-00307399 boot shine the forbidden chakra and 223 tHosIbdezBY-01310-00307400-00307534 rotation tHosIbdezBY-01311-00307535-00307687 and again that is what we follow all the tHosIbdezBY-01312-00307688-00307927 way up to level 90. that doesn't mean tHosIbdezBY-01313-00307928-00308071 what we are going to get doesn't tHosIbdezBY-01314-00308072-00308239 massively change the job's feeling tHosIbdezBY-01315-00308240-00308503 though it definitely will tHosIbdezBY-01316-00308504-00308663 level 74 tHosIbdezBY-01317-00308664-00308879 deep meditation 2 tHosIbdezBY-01318-00308880-00309167 this is a tiny buff but it is noticeable tHosIbdezBY-01319-00309168-00309406 critical hits with an 80 chance to open tHosIbdezBY-01320-00309407-00309823 chakra now it's a 100 chance tHosIbdezBY-01321-00309824-00310054 every single critical hit you get is a tHosIbdezBY-01322-00310055-00310303 chakra before there was that small tHosIbdezBY-01323-00310304-00310558 chance boot shine didn't give any now tHosIbdezBY-01324-00310559-00310719 it's every time tHosIbdezBY-01325-00310720-00311167 helpful to use the next skill level 74 tHosIbdezBY-01326-00311168-00311527 howling fist mastery and enlightenment tHosIbdezBY-01327-00311528-00311775 this is an upgrade to howling fist it tHosIbdezBY-01328-00311776-00312151 goes from a 100 potency aoe to 170 tHosIbdezBY-01329-00312152-00312382 potency as enlightenment and that's tHosIbdezBY-01330-00312383-00312551 really all there is to it enjoy the tHosIbdezBY-01331-00312552-00312727 fancy animations though tHosIbdezBY-01332-00312728-00312871 level 76 tHosIbdezBY-01333-00312872-00313175 enhanced greased lightning 3 tHosIbdezBY-01334-00313176-00313327 hope you didn't get too used to being tHosIbdezBY-01335-00313328-00313654 fast because you're more faster tHosIbdezBY-01336-00313655-00313975 greased lightning 4 brings us to 20 tHosIbdezBY-01337-00313976-00314206 global cooldown reduction and auto tHosIbdezBY-01338-00314207-00314382 attack delay reduction tHosIbdezBY-01339-00314383-00314582 this one also comes with an additional tHosIbdezBY-01340-00314583-00314958 boost though disciplined fist is now 15 tHosIbdezBY-01341-00314959-00315279 instead of 10 increased damage monk is tHosIbdezBY-01342-00315280-00315567 now the fastest job in the game but not tHosIbdezBY-01343-00315568-00315806 necessarily the highest apm tHosIbdezBY-01344-00315807-00316063 consistency and burst are different and tHosIbdezBY-01345-00316064-00316391 monk is a consistent speed tHosIbdezBY-01346-00316392-00316671 level 78 annotmon tHosIbdezBY-01347-00316672-00316910 on a 60-second cooldown this allows you tHosIbdezBY-01348-00316911-00317158 to stand still for 30 seconds tHosIbdezBY-01349-00317159-00317406 no really you stand still for 30 seconds tHosIbdezBY-01350-00317407-00317534 at a maximum tHosIbdezBY-01351-00317535-00317758 this extends discipline fist and your tHosIbdezBY-01352-00317759-00318030 current form's timer to maximum and tHosIbdezBY-01353-00318031-00318279 while standing still and channeling this tHosIbdezBY-01354-00318280-00318534 prevents them from counting down this is tHosIbdezBY-01355-00318535-00318919 extremely niche this is the same as form tHosIbdezBY-01356-00318920-00319254 shift and meditation when mid battle you tHosIbdezBY-01357-00319255-00319463 only use this when there are no enemies tHosIbdezBY-01358-00319464-00319710 to hit mostly for the trial boss's tHosIbdezBY-01359-00319711-00319847 ultimate attacks tHosIbdezBY-01360-00319848-00320110 meditate to hit max chakra then pop a tHosIbdezBY-01361-00320111-00320295 not mon to pause your form and tHosIbdezBY-01362-00320296-00320510 discipline fist timers tHosIbdezBY-01363-00320511-00320782 and remember you have to stay completely tHosIbdezBY-01364-00320783-00320999 still so if there's any movement tHosIbdezBY-01365-00321000-00321230 mechanics during the downtime you're tHosIbdezBY-01366-00321231-00321423 going to cancel a knotmon tHosIbdezBY-01367-00321424-00321615 luckily it doesn't lock you in place tHosIbdezBY-01368-00321616-00321847 just only forces you to stay still to tHosIbdezBY-01369-00321848-00322063 keep the skill going tHosIbdezBY-01370-00322064-00322191 level 80 tHosIbdezBY-01371-00322192-00322423 six-sided star tHosIbdezBY-01372-00322424-00322687 this is monk's ranged attack essentially tHosIbdezBY-01373-00322688-00322934 it has a four-second recast with two tHosIbdezBY-01374-00322935-00323199 global cooldowns does 500 potency of tHosIbdezBY-01375-00323200-00323454 damage and increases your movement speed tHosIbdezBY-01376-00323455-00323710 for five seconds so you can stay in tHosIbdezBY-01377-00323711-00323934 range of the enemy a little bit longer tHosIbdezBY-01378-00323935-00324247 use six sided star run out of range and tHosIbdezBY-01379-00324248-00324599 run back in and lose little to no uptime tHosIbdezBY-01380-00324600-00324927 the issue is most of the time it isn't a tHosIbdezBY-01381-00324928-00325151 great skill for the average player in tHosIbdezBY-01382-00325152-00325503 almost all casual content you don't need tHosIbdezBY-01383-00325504-00325727 to be using this as much as you think tHosIbdezBY-01384-00325728-00325934 you have time to use a normal attack tHosIbdezBY-01385-00325935-00326279 like boot shine run out and back in tHosIbdezBY-01386-00326280-00326527 or you don't need to run out at all the tHosIbdezBY-01387-00326528-00326799 biggest trap players falls into is there tHosIbdezBY-01388-00326800-00327079 is an aoe marker anywhere in the arena i tHosIbdezBY-01389-00327080-00327343 need to run away from the boss stand at tHosIbdezBY-01390-00327344-00327639 max melee range and you are safe is the tHosIbdezBY-01391-00327640-00327878 answer nine out of ten times tHosIbdezBY-01392-00327879-00328143 the one out of ten times you six-sided tHosIbdezBY-01393-00328144-00328478 star can move out and be safe just don't tHosIbdezBY-01394-00328479-00328687 fall into the trap of using it every tHosIbdezBY-01395-00328688-00328887 single time there's any sort of aoe tHosIbdezBY-01396-00328888-00329239 appearing it's an option for safety not tHosIbdezBY-01397-00329240-00329399 the default thing you should go for tHosIbdezBY-01398-00329400-00329710 anytime there's any sort of dodging tHosIbdezBY-01399-00329711-00329943 more chakra and even faster attacking tHosIbdezBY-01400-00329944-00330063 like i said tHosIbdezBY-01401-00330064-00330263 you won't be getting anything real big tHosIbdezBY-01402-00330264-00330447 but it's enough to change the feel of tHosIbdezBY-01403-00330448-00330719 the job immensely and that's kind of tHosIbdezBY-01404-00330720-00330878 what's gonna happen with end walker as tHosIbdezBY-01405-00330879-00331167 well tHosIbdezBY-01406-00331168-00331334 level 82 tHosIbdezBY-01407-00331335-00331591 armor the destroyer mastery and shadow tHosIbdezBY-01408-00331592-00331854 of the destroyer this upgrades arm of tHosIbdezBY-01409-00331855-00332039 the destroyer to be more in line with tHosIbdezBY-01410-00332040-00332295 your normal combo strings shadow of the tHosIbdezBY-01411-00332296-00332599 destroyer is 110 potency the over opel tHosIbdezBY-01412-00332600-00332878 bonus of armor the destroyer the oppo tHosIbdezBY-01413-00332879-00333206 bonus now is an automatic critical hit tHosIbdezBY-01414-00333207-00333487 just like bootshine because of this tHosIbdezBY-01415-00333488-00333687 shadow of the destroyer is better than tHosIbdezBY-01416-00333688-00333943 rock breaker for perfect balance yes tHosIbdezBY-01417-00333944-00334278 rock breaker is 20 higher potency but tHosIbdezBY-01418-00334279-00334519 guaranteed critical hits give you far tHosIbdezBY-01419-00334520-00334910 more power on average a crit is 40 extra tHosIbdezBY-01420-00334911-00335182 power on the low end roughly so shadow tHosIbdezBY-01421-00335183-00335606 of the destroyer is a 151 potency hit tHosIbdezBY-01422-00335607-00335799 this also increases your chances to tHosIbdezBY-01423-00335800-00336023 direct crit because you only need a tHosIbdezBY-01424-00336024-00336343 random direct hit it does work out to be tHosIbdezBY-01425-00336344-00336647 better so be sure to let elixir field in tHosIbdezBY-01426-00336648-00336927 aoe be from oppo oboe tHosIbdezBY-01427-00336928-00337303 level 84 enhanced thunderclap tHosIbdezBY-01428-00337304-00337558 short sweet and simple thunderclap has tHosIbdezBY-01429-00337559-00337823 up to three charges as a max this is tHosIbdezBY-01430-00337824-00338087 extremely nice to have for any big tHosIbdezBY-01431-00338088-00338319 downtime part and again you can use this tHosIbdezBY-01432-00338320-00338615 on both party members and enemies tHosIbdezBY-01433-00338616-00338871 and also kind of make six-sided star a tHosIbdezBY-01434-00338872-00339078 little less useful now tHosIbdezBY-01435-00339079-00339406 level 84 melee mastery tHosIbdezBY-01436-00339407-00339630 this is just a bunch of potency boosts tHosIbdezBY-01437-00339631-00339982 boot shine is now a base 210 potency 310 tHosIbdezBY-01438-00339983-00340206 under lead and fist true strike 300 tHosIbdezBY-01439-00340207-00340543 potency snap punch 250 between snakes tHosIbdezBY-01440-00340544-00340863 280 demolished to 70 potency no not the tHosIbdezBY-01441-00340864-00341119 dot that was already 70 potency dragon tHosIbdezBY-01442-00341120-00341439 kicked to 320 forbidden chakra to 340 tHosIbdezBY-01443-00341440-00341751 and six sided start to 550 tHosIbdezBY-01444-00341752-00342006 a lot of boosts but nothing changes tHosIbdezBY-01445-00342007-00342375 level 86 flint strike mastery and rising tHosIbdezBY-01446-00342376-00342478 phoenix tHosIbdezBY-01447-00342479-00342663 rising phoenix is an upgrade to flint tHosIbdezBY-01448-00342664-00342878 strike it all works the same way being a tHosIbdezBY-01449-00342879-00343158 5 yard aoe around yourself but now it tHosIbdezBY-01450-00343159-00343527 does 700 potency with the same 70 drop tHosIbdezBY-01451-00343528-00343871 off that's 210 potency to all enemies tHosIbdezBY-01452-00343872-00344127 after the first solenoti formless fist tHosIbdezBY-01453-00344128-00344327 all that stuff all the same just to tHosIbdezBY-01454-00344328-00344591 power up but also this further explains tHosIbdezBY-01455-00344592-00344903 why you do a double solar opener tHosIbdezBY-01456-00344904-00345223 level 88 enhanced brotherhood tHosIbdezBY-01457-00345224-00345439 so remember how our opening was already tHosIbdezBY-01458-00345440-00345799 super busy with chakra well now every tHosIbdezBY-01459-00345800-00346071 single weapon skill we do while under tHosIbdezBY-01460-00346072-00346310 brotherhood is guaranteed to give tHosIbdezBY-01461-00346311-00346623 ourselves chakra yet allies are still tHosIbdezBY-01462-00346624-00346919 only a 20 chance to gain but you tHosIbdezBY-01463-00346920-00347191 yourself grant yourself chakra with tHosIbdezBY-01464-00347192-00347534 every single attack guaranteed tHosIbdezBY-01465-00347535-00347815 you can now guarantee a forbidden chakra tHosIbdezBY-01466-00347816-00348182 after 5 gcds at most but you can still tHosIbdezBY-01467-00348183-00348454 get it earlier so it'll be different tHosIbdezBY-01468-00348455-00348623 every run still tHosIbdezBY-01469-00348624-00348951 more often but still random tHosIbdezBY-01470-00348952-00349263 level 90 tornado kick mastery and tHosIbdezBY-01471-00349264-00349447 phantom rush tHosIbdezBY-01472-00349448-00349734 this upgrades our tornado kick into bum tHosIbdezBY-01473-00349735-00349982 rush i mean phantom rush teleporting tHosIbdezBY-01474-00349983-00350327 around allows us to do an upgraded 1 000 tHosIbdezBY-01475-00350328-00350599 potency of damage to a target and 500 tHosIbdezBY-01476-00350600-00350847 potency of damage to every enemy within tHosIbdezBY-01477-00350848-00351071 5 yards of the initial target it's tHosIbdezBY-01478-00351072-00351263 otherwise the exact same skill just a tHosIbdezBY-01479-00351264-00351527 bit stronger and way cooler to look at tHosIbdezBY-01480-00351528-00351710 we may not have gotten much out of end tHosIbdezBY-01481-00351711-00351991 walking levels specifically but this end tHosIbdezBY-01482-00351992-00352271 walker rework makes being sabin even tHosIbdezBY-01483-00352272-00352463 cooler than it already was tHosIbdezBY-01484-00352464-00352678 now go learn machinist to be your own tHosIbdezBY-01485-00352679-00353103 brother tHosIbdezBY-01486-00353104-00353327 thank you for watching this monk 1 to 90 tHosIbdezBY-01487-00353328-00353551 leveling skills guide feel free to give tHosIbdezBY-01488-00353552-00353727 feedback or ask questions on what might tHosIbdezBY-01489-00353728-00353958 still be confusing to you i am always tHosIbdezBY-01490-00353959-00354199 seeking to improve as should you tHosIbdezBY-01491-00354200-00354375 don't stop with this guide even if i tHosIbdezBY-01492-00354376-00354623 succeeded in helping you improve please tHosIbdezBY-01493-00354624-00354839 leave a rating comment sub those really tHosIbdezBY-01494-00354840-00355047 do help creators or even go follow my tHosIbdezBY-01495-00355048-00355263 patreon have fun in your adventures tHosIbdezBY-01496-00355264-00355478 across aortia and may the power of anne tHosIbdezBY-01497-00355479-00355964 and hogsley waste to your enemies tNb2ZaX4Awo-00001-00003584-00003833 so tNb2ZaX4Awo-00002-00003834-00005783 [Music] tNb2ZaX4Awo-00003-00005784-00005992 you tRWig6ra9Yu-00000-00000000-00000112 hey guys welcome back to the channel tRWig6ra9Yu-00001-00000114-00000305 just a quick disclaimer before I start tRWig6ra9Yu-00002-00000306-00000457 the video I just want to let you guys tRWig6ra9Yu-00003-00000458-00000937 know that later today at 5 p.m. PST or 8 tRWig6ra9Yu-00004-00000938-00001129 p.m. est if you're on the eastern coast tRWig6ra9Yu-00005-00001130-00001328 of the United States like I am I will tRWig6ra9Yu-00006-00001329-00001516 actually be hosting a stream for the tRWig6ra9Yu-00007-00001517-00001726 kingdom key series where you guys can tRWig6ra9Yu-00008-00001727-00001976 send me your albums just like for the tRWig6ra9Yu-00009-00001977-00002209 regular Kingdom key series and I will be tRWig6ra9Yu-00010-00002210-00002527 live during stream going over your guys tRWig6ra9Yu-00011-00002528-00002690 albums and setups and answering tRWig6ra9Yu-00012-00002691-00002822 questions and whatnot so if you have tRWig6ra9Yu-00013-00002823-00003008 questions or you would like some help on tRWig6ra9Yu-00014-00003009-00003166 your about your setups or what to do or tRWig6ra9Yu-00015-00003167-00003317 just need help getting past certain tRWig6ra9Yu-00016-00003318-00003511 things in the game go ahead check out tRWig6ra9Yu-00017-00003513-00003728 the stream check it out okay I will be tRWig6ra9Yu-00018-00003729-00003884 more than happy to help you guys out tRWig6ra9Yu-00019-00003885-00004072 Burnett let's get started with today's tRWig6ra9Yu-00020-00004073-00005243 video hey guys welcome back to the tRWig6ra9Yu-00021-00005244-00005470 channel my name is Jeff and today we're tRWig6ra9Yu-00022-00005471-00005743 going over the HD vanitas e^x + medal tRWig6ra9Yu-00023-00005744-00006034 that just got released yesterday as you tRWig6ra9Yu-00024-00006035-00006202 can already see I already have the medal tRWig6ra9Yu-00025-00006203-00006445 updated on my website right here at k2x tRWig6ra9Yu-00026-00006447-00006564 nation.com tRWig6ra9Yu-00027-00006565-00006898 oh it's right here on the front page of tRWig6ra9Yu-00028-00006900-00007135 the home screen just like usual but if tRWig6ra9Yu-00029-00007136-00007364 you happen to be coming from a later tRWig6ra9Yu-00030-00007365-00007691 point in the future you can always go to tRWig6ra9Yu-00031-00007692-00007967 the meadow analysis tab in the top right tRWig6ra9Yu-00032-00007968-00008203 corner go to all medals and go to tier 8 tRWig6ra9Yu-00033-00008204-00008485 and you'll find the link to to the metal tRWig6ra9Yu-00034-00008486-00008714 okay but for those of you that in this tRWig6ra9Yu-00035-00008715-00008878 out right now you can go to the website tRWig6ra9Yu-00036-00008879-00009044 and you can click on this right here and tRWig6ra9Yu-00037-00009045-00009284 it will take you straight to the actual tRWig6ra9Yu-00038-00009285-00009485 metal analysis article itself I usually tRWig6ra9Yu-00039-00009486-00009653 take a lot of time to put as much effort tRWig6ra9Yu-00040-00009654-00009941 into pointing out the pros and cons as tRWig6ra9Yu-00041-00009942-00010081 well as short little descriptions I put tRWig6ra9Yu-00042-00010082-00010292 delay our little setups even some like tRWig6ra9Yu-00043-00010293-00010487 competitive setups - for you guys so tRWig6ra9Yu-00044-00010488-00010846 it's worth checking out I enjoy making tRWig6ra9Yu-00045-00010847-00011084 them for you guys but other than at the tRWig6ra9Yu-00046-00011085-00011335 very least let's go over today's metal tRWig6ra9Yu-00047-00011336-00011596 now before I say anything else I just tRWig6ra9Yu-00048-00011597-00011855 want to say that pretty much HT Vanita tRWig6ra9Yu-00049-00011856-00012092 CX plus is pretty much literally just a tRWig6ra9Yu-00050-00012093-00012478 magic version of the Sephiroth ax plus tRWig6ra9Yu-00051-00012479-00012742 metal that we just got a while ago so a tRWig6ra9Yu-00052-00012743-00012938 lot of things in here are gonna be tRWig6ra9Yu-00053-00012938-00013229 pretty much the same and repetitive for tRWig6ra9Yu-00054-00013230-00013363 those type of things I'm just going to tRWig6ra9Yu-00055-00013365-00013508 pretty much just tell you to go check tRWig6ra9Yu-00056-00013509-00013819 all the Sara at the X video that I made tRWig6ra9Yu-00057-00013820-00014105 like just just a while ago stuff but the tRWig6ra9Yu-00058-00014106-00014206 very least I'm also going to show you tRWig6ra9Yu-00059-00014207-00014408 guys quite a bit of new stuff too but tRWig6ra9Yu-00060-00014409-00014641 other net let's go into the actual metal tRWig6ra9Yu-00061-00014643-00014972 analysis itself HD Vanitas ax plus is a tRWig6ra9Yu-00062-00014972-00015338 magic reverse metal tear a a a weak he tRWig6ra9Yu-00063-00015338-00015592 has a consistent total max multiplier of tRWig6ra9Yu-00064-00015593-00015800 fifteen point three eight he uses four tRWig6ra9Yu-00065-00015801-00016052 gauges and for one turn he lowers the tRWig6ra9Yu-00066-00016053-00016255 targets reverse defense by two tiers tRWig6ra9Yu-00067-00016256-00016505 magic defense by seven tiers and he tRWig6ra9Yu-00068-00016506-00016753 flicks more damage than higher HP now tRWig6ra9Yu-00069-00016754-00017014 just like was Sephiroth DX plus okay he tRWig6ra9Yu-00070-00017015-00017209 pretty much has the same exact strengths tRWig6ra9Yu-00071-00017210-00017393 and weaknesses as Sephiroth the X plus tRWig6ra9Yu-00072-00017394-00017552 so I'm not gonna really take much too tRWig6ra9Yu-00073-00017553-00017809 much time to say the same exact things tRWig6ra9Yu-00074-00017810-00018017 I'm just gonna quickly go over him real tRWig6ra9Yu-00075-00018018-00018239 quick but essentially the main thing tRWig6ra9Yu-00076-00018240-00018472 about this metal is the fact that he tRWig6ra9Yu-00077-00018473-00018746 doesn't provide any buffs whatsoever and tRWig6ra9Yu-00078-00018747-00018928 he doesn't provide any general defense tRWig6ra9Yu-00079-00018929-00019219 down debuffs okay so basically what that tRWig6ra9Yu-00080-00019220-00019417 means is that if you don't already have tRWig6ra9Yu-00081-00019418-00019775 Illustrated Kyrie or shown X probably tRWig6ra9Yu-00082-00019776-00019889 gonna have a little bit difficulty tRWig6ra9Yu-00083-00019890-00020056 trying to use this metal effectively but tRWig6ra9Yu-00084-00020057-00020258 if you do have them and then you're all tRWig6ra9Yu-00085-00020259-00020327 good tRWig6ra9Yu-00086-00020328-00020633 preferably shyona X though but saying tRWig6ra9Yu-00087-00020634-00020822 that alright let's get into the actual tRWig6ra9Yu-00088-00020823-00021080 juicy stuff which is essentially how tRWig6ra9Yu-00089-00021081-00021500 does HD Vanitas e^x + compared to the tRWig6ra9Yu-00090-00021501-00021769 other metals okay and just like always tRWig6ra9Yu-00091-00021770-00021925 like I always do we're going to my tRWig6ra9Yu-00092-00021926-00022111 spreadsheets this is where all the juicy tRWig6ra9Yu-00093-00022112-00022349 stuff happens okay this is this is what tRWig6ra9Yu-00094-00022350-00022690 truly defines how good a metal is when tRWig6ra9Yu-00095-00022691-00022880 you can compare it to the other metals tRWig6ra9Yu-00096-00022881-00023053 on the game because realistically that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00097-00023054-00023255 what we do anyways whether we realize it tRWig6ra9Yu-00098-00023256-00023572 or not all I'm doing it is taking a step tRWig6ra9Yu-00099-00023573-00023809 further and actually looking full-blown tRWig6ra9Yu-00100-00023810-00024136 at their legitimate stats so saying that tRWig6ra9Yu-00101-00024137-00024472 this right here is a complete list of tRWig6ra9Yu-00102-00024473-00024674 all the metals currently in the game but tRWig6ra9Yu-00103-00024675-00024803 for now we're gonna look at just the T tRWig6ra9Yu-00104-00024804-00024953 right so okay so this is the T rates tRWig6ra9Yu-00105-00024954-00025208 section that I have right now I even tRWig6ra9Yu-00106-00025209-00025418 included in the spreadsheet as well as tRWig6ra9Yu-00107-00025419-00025756 on the page some of the future to your tRWig6ra9Yu-00108-00025757-00025903 eight metals that were gonna be getting tRWig6ra9Yu-00109-00025904-00026137 fairly soon probably this month and tRWig6ra9Yu-00110-00026138-00026261 we'll be able to compare them to those tRWig6ra9Yu-00111-00026262-00026411 as well especially since we don't really tRWig6ra9Yu-00112-00026412-00026612 have too many tier 8 metals in the first tRWig6ra9Yu-00113-00026613-00026708 place at the moment tRWig6ra9Yu-00114-00026708-00026914 so it's like why not all right but at tRWig6ra9Yu-00115-00026916-00027237 the very least after looking at these tRWig6ra9Yu-00116-00027238-00027637 metals okay if we were to compare it by tRWig6ra9Yu-00117-00027638-00027958 score I forgot to mention to that HD tRWig6ra9Yu-00118-00027960-00028315 video x+ has a score of 37 0.23 - tRWig6ra9Yu-00119-00028316-00028610 according to my scoring system and if we tRWig6ra9Yu-00120-00028611-00028724 go ahead and take a look at my tier tRWig6ra9Yu-00121-00028725-00028895 eight metal spreadsheet okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00122-00028895-00029243 he appears right here basically straight tRWig6ra9Yu-00123-00029244-00029446 in the middle and that makes complete tRWig6ra9Yu-00124-00029447-00029818 sense considering how like four out of tRWig6ra9Yu-00125-00029819-00030086 the six tier eight metals do the exact tRWig6ra9Yu-00126-00030087-00030283 same thing they're just different tRWig6ra9Yu-00127-00030285-00030476 attributes legitimately okay and they tRWig6ra9Yu-00128-00030477-00030848 have slightly different strengths okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00129-00030849-00030989 whether or not most of them do almost tRWig6ra9Yu-00130-00030989-00031154 the exact same thing so it's honestly tRWig6ra9Yu-00131-00031155-00031396 not too surprising that like they all tRWig6ra9Yu-00132-00031397-00031589 pretty much have like the same exact tRWig6ra9Yu-00133-00031589-00031775 score like look at this they pretty much tRWig6ra9Yu-00134-00031776-00032048 have they all have like a thirty-seven tRWig6ra9Yu-00135-00032049-00032252 point to something something honestly tRWig6ra9Yu-00136-00032252-00032489 it's not a big deal that HP HD videos tRWig6ra9Yu-00137-00032489-00032807 plus CX plus whatever is right here tRWig6ra9Yu-00138-00032808-00032987 smack down the middle almost the tier tRWig6ra9Yu-00139-00032988-00033256 eight okay what is worth noting though tRWig6ra9Yu-00140-00033257-00033479 because of the fact that that right tRWig6ra9Yu-00141-00033480-00033569 there doesn't really give us too much tRWig6ra9Yu-00142-00033570-00033779 data and that's where I go back into tRWig6ra9Yu-00143-00033780-00034043 looking at all metal section okay if we tRWig6ra9Yu-00144-00034044-00034310 actually compare and organise the scores tRWig6ra9Yu-00145-00034311-00034469 of all the metals currently exists in tRWig6ra9Yu-00146-00034470-00034631 the game as I have right now is tRWig6ra9Yu-00147-00034632-00034945 currently organized by score all right tRWig6ra9Yu-00148-00034946-00035519 HD venetus x+ is right here okay he's tRWig6ra9Yu-00149-00035520-00035780 all he's all the way down here now keep tRWig6ra9Yu-00150-00035781-00036062 in mind there's like over 400 metals in tRWig6ra9Yu-00151-00036063-00036392 the game so if you see any metal that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00152-00036393-00036725 like on the front page of the all-metal tRWig6ra9Yu-00153-00036726-00037087 spreadsheet okay then that right there tRWig6ra9Yu-00154-00037088-00037265 is gonna give you a good idea of what's tRWig6ra9Yu-00155-00037266-00037457 a good metal not you should also keep in tRWig6ra9Yu-00156-00037458-00037748 mind too that like the first chunk of tRWig6ra9Yu-00157-00037749-00038012 the spreadsheet is just copy metals tRWig6ra9Yu-00158-00038013-00038215 because copy meadows are by far just tRWig6ra9Yu-00159-00038216-00038624 strictly the best metals in the game so tRWig6ra9Yu-00160-00038625-00038792 if you don't take the copy metals into tRWig6ra9Yu-00161-00038793-00039257 account then HD Vanitas CX plucks rises tRWig6ra9Yu-00162-00039258-00039452 up just a little bit okay but tRWig6ra9Yu-00163-00039453-00039595 essentially like I said before he's a tRWig6ra9Yu-00164-00039596-00039764 score of thirty-seven point two three tRWig6ra9Yu-00165-00039765-00040070 two which is not that bad tRWig6ra9Yu-00166-00040071-00040342 honestly that's around the score of a tRWig6ra9Yu-00167-00040343-00040700 decent tier 7 medal so for a tier 8 tRWig6ra9Yu-00168-00040701-00040820 medal it has something like that that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00169-00040821-00041165 alone but what really makes this medal tRWig6ra9Yu-00170-00041166-00041444 aside from the d-bus that it provides is tRWig6ra9Yu-00171-00041445-00041615 its multiplier okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00172-00041616-00041837 it has a consistent multiplier of tRWig6ra9Yu-00173-00041838-00042074 fifteen point three eight and honestly tRWig6ra9Yu-00174-00042075-00042329 that's that's a large portion of where tRWig6ra9Yu-00175-00042330-00042494 its values coming from honestly tRWig6ra9Yu-00176-00042495-00042692 especially because of the fact that you tRWig6ra9Yu-00177-00042693-00042872 can only really primarily use him tRWig6ra9Yu-00178-00042873-00043163 efficiently when you have an illustrated tRWig6ra9Yu-00179-00043164-00043394 carrier showing ex-premier preferably tRWig6ra9Yu-00180-00043395-00043520 she owned exo-k tRWig6ra9Yu-00181-00043521-00043736 his main use is giving mostly from his tRWig6ra9Yu-00182-00043737-00043955 multiplier all right so knowing that can tRWig6ra9Yu-00183-00043956-00044210 now we're curious how does he stack up tRWig6ra9Yu-00184-00044211-00044360 against other metals when we look at his tRWig6ra9Yu-00185-00044361-00044525 multiplier so if we were to compare this tRWig6ra9Yu-00186-00044526-00044765 with other metals total max multiplied tRWig6ra9Yu-00187-00044766-00044930 we're going to organize it right now if tRWig6ra9Yu-00188-00044931-00045212 we organ just that's not right if we tRWig6ra9Yu-00189-00045213-00045404 organized by total max multiplier okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00190-00045405-00045656 this is where he pops up he pops up tRWig6ra9Yu-00191-00045657-00045983 right here really close to the top of tRWig6ra9Yu-00192-00045984-00046373 the entire list which is tied with like tRWig6ra9Yu-00193-00046374-00046622 I have like I said before I have some of tRWig6ra9Yu-00194-00046623-00046883 the other ones here - but it's tie tRWig6ra9Yu-00195-00046884-00047051 pretty much with some of the other other tRWig6ra9Yu-00196-00047052-00047342 ones coming out or that's already out so tRWig6ra9Yu-00197-00047343-00047537 it's pretty much right here amongst the tRWig6ra9Yu-00198-00047538-00047747 top and the only ones that beat are tRWig6ra9Yu-00199-00047748-00047978 currently some of the pure damaged tRWig6ra9Yu-00200-00047979-00048227 metals like lingering will illustrated tRWig6ra9Yu-00201-00048228-00048371 Donald and Goofy Valor gene you're tRWig6ra9Yu-00202-00048372-00048629 Hercules B King Triton Illustrated is tRWig6ra9Yu-00203-00048630-00048800 one thing I should probably also note tRWig6ra9Yu-00204-00048801-00049007 though is that pretty much almost all tRWig6ra9Yu-00205-00049008-00049217 the ones that beat that small chunk that tRWig6ra9Yu-00206-00049218-00049448 I just mentioned so all the metals are tRWig6ra9Yu-00207-00049449-00049766 just like HD Vanita cx+ okay all the tRWig6ra9Yu-00208-00049767-00049934 metals that beat this little group tRWig6ra9Yu-00209-00049935-00050237 section are either random or single tRWig6ra9Yu-00210-00050238-00050603 target metals okay so basically what I'm tRWig6ra9Yu-00211-00050604-00050801 trying to say right here is that these tRWig6ra9Yu-00212-00050802-00051011 new tier 8 metals that all do the same tRWig6ra9Yu-00213-00051012-00051236 exact thing that are very similar to HD tRWig6ra9Yu-00214-00051237-00051578 venetus px+ these are currently the tRWig6ra9Yu-00215-00051579-00051841 strongest AoE metal is currently in the tRWig6ra9Yu-00216-00051842-00052129 game and that's very relevant so after tRWig6ra9Yu-00217-00052130-00052262 taking a look at the total max tRWig6ra9Yu-00218-00052263-00052427 multipliers let's go ahead and look at tRWig6ra9Yu-00219-00052428-00052640 the alternative to our max melt away so tRWig6ra9Yu-00220-00052641-00052910 take it into consideration if you can tRWig6ra9Yu-00221-00052911-00053138 meet the multiplier conditions of a tRWig6ra9Yu-00222-00053139-00053414 metal to achieve its max tRWig6ra9Yu-00223-00053415-00053633 multiplier where would it range in tRWig6ra9Yu-00224-00053634-00053846 spectrum so if we organize it by that tRWig6ra9Yu-00225-00053847-00054107 okay this is where it pops up amongst tRWig6ra9Yu-00226-00054108-00054371 the spectrum it ends up falling just a tRWig6ra9Yu-00227-00054372-00054566 little bit okay the chunk ends up going tRWig6ra9Yu-00228-00054566-00054758 down just slightly but it honestly tRWig6ra9Yu-00229-00054759-00055064 doesn't lower very much by very much at tRWig6ra9Yu-00230-00055065-00055145 all okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00231-00055146-00055416 the only medal is that really end up tRWig6ra9Yu-00232-00055417-00055679 going above it or those ones are like tRWig6ra9Yu-00233-00055679-00055865 that do extra damage when it gets a tRWig6ra9Yu-00234-00055866-00056104 single target enemy so metals such as tRWig6ra9Yu-00235-00056105-00056450 the FFR Caterham warrior of light which tRWig6ra9Yu-00236-00056451-00056735 are at the top of the spectrum and then tRWig6ra9Yu-00237-00056736-00056939 you have like the HD Terra venetus or tRWig6ra9Yu-00238-00056940-00057269 Ventus aqua and such yaks those ones you tRWig6ra9Yu-00239-00057270-00057580 have Sora and Kyrie e^x so these type of tRWig6ra9Yu-00240-00057582-00057746 medals essentially just rose up a bunch tRWig6ra9Yu-00241-00057747-00057955 because that's where like a huge chunk tRWig6ra9Yu-00242-00057957-00058196 of their value comes from as one or gets tRWig6ra9Yu-00243-00058197-00058439 single targets so basically regardless tRWig6ra9Yu-00244-00058440-00058658 of what you were looking at these new tRWig6ra9Yu-00245-00058659-00058804 tier eight medals are essentially tRWig6ra9Yu-00246-00058805-00058966 amongst some of the best medals tRWig6ra9Yu-00247-00058967-00059155 currently in the game and if you're tRWig6ra9Yu-00248-00059157-00059372 looking strictly at multiplier they are tRWig6ra9Yu-00249-00059373-00059675 currently the best AoE medals in the tRWig6ra9Yu-00250-00059676-00059866 game in terms of multiplying one last tRWig6ra9Yu-00251-00059867-00060035 thing in terms of spreadsheets and stuff tRWig6ra9Yu-00252-00060036-00060299 just to kind of be thorough I have right tRWig6ra9Yu-00253-00060300-00060563 here on the screen a complete list my tRWig6ra9Yu-00254-00060564-00060797 spreadsheet of all of the currently tRWig6ra9Yu-00255-00060798-00061054 existing magic reverse medals in the tRWig6ra9Yu-00256-00061055-00061196 game and we're gonna do the same thing tRWig6ra9Yu-00257-00061197-00061429 real quick okay so if we organize it by tRWig6ra9Yu-00258-00061430-00061712 total max multiplier HD Vanitas e^x + is tRWig6ra9Yu-00259-00061713-00061891 right there at the very top makes tRWig6ra9Yu-00260-00061892-00062144 complete sense especially after looking tRWig6ra9Yu-00261-00062145-00062317 at the all metals section and whatnot tRWig6ra9Yu-00262-00062319-00062495 it's some of the highest multipliers in tRWig6ra9Yu-00263-00062496-00062641 the game so it's only natural it's gonna tRWig6ra9Yu-00264-00062642-00062917 be masters a nori X who's in second tRWig6ra9Yu-00265-00062919-00063241 place with around the 12 mark same thing tRWig6ra9Yu-00266-00063242-00063389 with alternate or max smoked by I would tRWig6ra9Yu-00267-00063390-00063572 take a look at that it's literally tRWig6ra9Yu-00268-00063573-00063821 exactly the same AC benitez CX + is a tRWig6ra9Yu-00269-00063822-00064022 first place with master's a nori X and tRWig6ra9Yu-00270-00064023-00064238 second place ok so basically right now tRWig6ra9Yu-00271-00064239-00064511 magic reverse medals and setups are in a tRWig6ra9Yu-00272-00064512-00064705 very good spot now consider the fact tRWig6ra9Yu-00273-00064707-00064811 that I'm going through this tRWig6ra9Yu-00274-00064812-00064940 meta-analysis a little bit quicker than tRWig6ra9Yu-00275-00064941-00065099 usual I'm also going to take the time to tRWig6ra9Yu-00276-00065100-00065383 point out some of the meta setups tRWig6ra9Yu-00277-00065384-00065702 involved with using HD video to see x+ tRWig6ra9Yu-00278-00065703-00066041 okay so as of right now with this new tRWig6ra9Yu-00279-00066042-00066332 metal out we can now actually utilize tRWig6ra9Yu-00280-00066333-00066662 very effectively the moogle of glory to tRWig6ra9Yu-00281-00066663-00066783 the point where it's met up tRWig6ra9Yu-00282-00066784-00066960 right here on the screen I have a tRWig6ra9Yu-00283-00066961-00067233 picture of kh2 extra cord calm where I tRWig6ra9Yu-00284-00067234-00067451 constructed the atypical meta setup tRWig6ra9Yu-00285-00067452-00067626 using the middle mughal of glory real tRWig6ra9Yu-00286-00067627-00067842 quick just to kind of show you guys what tRWig6ra9Yu-00287-00067843-00068178 exactly I mean now quick disclaimer for tRWig6ra9Yu-00288-00068179-00068385 anything that I show you guys I tRWig6ra9Yu-00289-00068386-00068679 typically make any type of setup tRWig6ra9Yu-00290-00068680-00068895 whatsoever that doesn't involve any tRWig6ra9Yu-00291-00068896-00069144 traits or skills at all tRWig6ra9Yu-00292-00069145-00069453 the only exception and the end the tRWig6ra9Yu-00293-00069454-00069624 exception only applies to the meta is tRWig6ra9Yu-00294-00069625-00069998 the first copy metal within the setup tRWig6ra9Yu-00295-00069999-00070242 and it will have extra attack because tRWig6ra9Yu-00296-00070243-00070404 honestly at this point because of how tRWig6ra9Yu-00297-00070405-00070650 easy it is to get copy metals now almost tRWig6ra9Yu-00298-00070651-00070907 every meta setup at this point will have tRWig6ra9Yu-00299-00070908-00071262 Kyrie or Shani X plus a copy metal with tRWig6ra9Yu-00300-00071263-00071490 extra attack that's basically where the tRWig6ra9Yu-00301-00071491-00071700 meta is at the moment and it probably tRWig6ra9Yu-00302-00071701-00071823 that's probably where it's going to be tRWig6ra9Yu-00303-00071824-00071997 from this point onwards too tRWig6ra9Yu-00304-00071998-00072162 so in every single one they set up some tRWig6ra9Yu-00305-00072163-00072332 showing in this video I'm also going to tRWig6ra9Yu-00306-00072333-00072573 be showing the copy metal with extra tRWig6ra9Yu-00307-00072574-00072729 attack so if we take a quick look at the tRWig6ra9Yu-00308-00072730-00072921 moogle glory right here as you can tell tRWig6ra9Yu-00309-00072922-00072972 right here tRWig6ra9Yu-00310-00072973-00073215 I have shy Oni X in the first law I have tRWig6ra9Yu-00311-00073216-00073473 beginnings er beginnings with extra tRWig6ra9Yu-00312-00073474-00073665 attack in the second slot so essentially tRWig6ra9Yu-00313-00073666-00073869 by the time we finished using the second tRWig6ra9Yu-00314-00073870-00074181 slot we already have +6 reversed buffs tRWig6ra9Yu-00315-00074182-00074367 and the rest of the buffs already maxed tRWig6ra9Yu-00316-00074368-00074601 out and d-bus as well so all we really tRWig6ra9Yu-00317-00074602-00074886 need at this point are going to be the tRWig6ra9Yu-00318-00074887-00075210 reverse debuffs and that's where the HD tRWig6ra9Yu-00319-00075211-00075438 venetus is gonna come in handy so we tRWig6ra9Yu-00320-00075439-00075711 have HTC own copying HD venetus HD tRWig6ra9Yu-00321-00075712-00075918 vanina's doing his thing and then we tRWig6ra9Yu-00322-00075919-00076161 have key art sky copying HD Vanitas he's tRWig6ra9Yu-00323-00076162-00076359 just doing his thing and then at the tRWig6ra9Yu-00324-00076360-00076602 very end for the pet slot we have we're tRWig6ra9Yu-00325-00076603-00076866 finishing off with Sephiroth DX + I mean tRWig6ra9Yu-00326-00076867-00077325 cuz cuz why not I know not everybody is tRWig6ra9Yu-00327-00077326-00077486 going to be able to get this set up tRWig6ra9Yu-00328-00077487-00077763 that's why it's the meta setup because tRWig6ra9Yu-00329-00077764-00077979 this is where like the super competitive tRWig6ra9Yu-00330-00077980-00078234 people are gonna be at but it's also tRWig6ra9Yu-00331-00078235-00078411 it's also very possible that a lot of tRWig6ra9Yu-00332-00078412-00078549 you can actually get this set up to tRWig6ra9Yu-00333-00078550-00078813 considering the fact that HD Vanitas a tRWig6ra9Yu-00334-00078814-00079182 x+ is a 5-pole mercy pole this time so tRWig6ra9Yu-00335-00079183-00079299 for those of you that were lucky enough tRWig6ra9Yu-00336-00079300-00079563 to get Sephiroth the x+ chances are tRWig6ra9Yu-00337-00079564-00079797 you'll very easily be able to get the HT tRWig6ra9Yu-00338-00079798-00079899 Vanita cx+ tRWig6ra9Yu-00339-00079900-00080073 metal as well and you know you could tRWig6ra9Yu-00340-00080074-00080174 very possibly make tRWig6ra9Yu-00341-00080175-00080429 set up but this set up alone taking a tRWig6ra9Yu-00342-00080430-00080498 look at this tRWig6ra9Yu-00343-00080499-00080780 according to cage 2x trekker calm does tRWig6ra9Yu-00344-00080781-00081224 about sixty point nine million damage tRWig6ra9Yu-00345-00081225-00081428 and just quick disclaimer for those of tRWig6ra9Yu-00346-00081429-00081575 you who are not used to seeing my videos tRWig6ra9Yu-00347-00081576-00081806 and stuff already by this point this is tRWig6ra9Yu-00348-00081807-00081980 not an accurate representation of how tRWig6ra9Yu-00349-00081981-00082145 much damage it actually does in game tRWig6ra9Yu-00350-00082146-00082379 it's simply to be used as a comparison tRWig6ra9Yu-00351-00082380-00082574 tool when looking at the other setups tRWig6ra9Yu-00352-00082575-00082799 okay so taking a look at that knowing tRWig6ra9Yu-00353-00082800-00083000 that it does about sixty point nine tRWig6ra9Yu-00354-00083001-00083197 million damage according to the website tRWig6ra9Yu-00355-00083198-00083417 some of you might be asking this point tRWig6ra9Yu-00356-00083418-00083666 well okay Brian that's that's great but tRWig6ra9Yu-00357-00083667-00083921 uh I don't know what that means tRWig6ra9Yu-00358-00083922-00084188 okay don't worry about it calm down all tRWig6ra9Yu-00359-00084189-00084401 right I'm gonna show you what that means tRWig6ra9Yu-00360-00084402-00084644 okay so just to give us a kind of tRWig6ra9Yu-00361-00084645-00084983 reference point as to how good this tRWig6ra9Yu-00362-00084984-00085139 metal is let's go ahead and take a quick tRWig6ra9Yu-00363-00085140-00085535 look at a common meta fairy start setup tRWig6ra9Yu-00364-00085536-00085871 okay so right here I have one of the tRWig6ra9Yu-00365-00085872-00086069 current meta fairy star setup that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00366-00086070-00086240 currently available the game for upright tRWig6ra9Yu-00367-00086241-00086531 strategies which is where you have a cop tRWig6ra9Yu-00368-00086532-00086669 in middle and this because I have shown tRWig6ra9Yu-00369-00086670-00086966 I have HTC own with extra attack copying tRWig6ra9Yu-00370-00086967-00087197 my Kyrie X so it does the same exact tRWig6ra9Yu-00371-00087198-00087512 thing then I have the Riku over here in tRWig6ra9Yu-00372-00087513-00087707 the third slot the illustrated Kingdom tRWig6ra9Yu-00373-00087708-00088025 Hearts Riku X then we have she own again tRWig6ra9Yu-00374-00088026-00088391 here even if you don't but I know I have tRWig6ra9Yu-00375-00088392-00088559 to she owns here you could just replace tRWig6ra9Yu-00376-00088560-00088706 this first shown with any other copy tRWig6ra9Yu-00377-00088707-00088882 metal with extra attack to be honest and tRWig6ra9Yu-00378-00088883-00089060 won't make too much it won't really make tRWig6ra9Yu-00379-00089061-00089291 a difference but yeah we have AC she own tRWig6ra9Yu-00380-00089292-00089588 and the force lock copying the final tRWig6ra9Yu-00381-00089589-00089804 form Sora and then we're fishing off tRWig6ra9Yu-00382-00089805-00089990 with an FF arcade warrior of light if tRWig6ra9Yu-00383-00089991-00090143 you don't worry alight you can use Terra tRWig6ra9Yu-00384-00090144-00090305 as well if you don't have either of tRWig6ra9Yu-00385-00090306-00090580 these you can use the King Triton or tRWig6ra9Yu-00386-00090581-00090872 Illustrated is when that comes out okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00387-00090873-00091061 Oh it'll be roughly the same I won't be tRWig6ra9Yu-00388-00091062-00091304 exactly the same cuz this one because tRWig6ra9Yu-00389-00091305-00091532 the F of our K metals do provide that tRWig6ra9Yu-00390-00091533-00091754 guilt percentage buff as well as the tRWig6ra9Yu-00391-00091755-00091937 upright debuff too so it's not gonna do tRWig6ra9Yu-00392-00091938-00092135 as much damage but I'll be close enough tRWig6ra9Yu-00393-00092136-00092417 but essentially this right here is the tRWig6ra9Yu-00394-00092418-00092690 current meta up right strategy for fairy tRWig6ra9Yu-00395-00092691-00092861 stars and when we take a look at this tRWig6ra9Yu-00396-00092862-00093071 this setup right here does roughly about tRWig6ra9Yu-00397-00093072-00093350 fifty six point eight million damage tRWig6ra9Yu-00398-00093351-00093504 according to the website that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00399-00093505-00093756 significant decrease and damage compared tRWig6ra9Yu-00400-00093757-00093900 to the mughal glory senate so if we go tRWig6ra9Yu-00401-00093901-00094077 back and take a look at it the mughal tRWig6ra9Yu-00402-00094078-00094290 glory set up that I had does about sixty tRWig6ra9Yu-00403-00094291-00094497 point nine million damage while the tRWig6ra9Yu-00404-00094498-00094758 fairy stars upright strategy does about tRWig6ra9Yu-00405-00094759-00094992 fifty six point eight million damage tRWig6ra9Yu-00406-00094993-00095049 okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00407-00095050-00095211 so right there that tells you that this tRWig6ra9Yu-00408-00095212-00095466 is currently much stronger however tRWig6ra9Yu-00409-00095467-00095661 there's a there's an issue though okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00410-00095662-00095952 an upright fairy star is set up is no tRWig6ra9Yu-00411-00095953-00096132 longer meta I'm sorry for those of you tRWig6ra9Yu-00412-00096133-00096312 that spent so much time they can upright tRWig6ra9Yu-00413-00096313-00096624 strategy for fair stars but as soon as tRWig6ra9Yu-00414-00096625-00096948 Sephiroth px+ came out in the game this tRWig6ra9Yu-00415-00096949-00097236 strategy was no no longer became meta it tRWig6ra9Yu-00416-00097237-00097509 just became void immediately right here tRWig6ra9Yu-00417-00097510-00097788 I have a reverse strategy for fairy tRWig6ra9Yu-00418-00097789-00098085 stars okay and this is currently until tRWig6ra9Yu-00419-00098086-00098307 Vanitas e^x + came out into the game tRWig6ra9Yu-00420-00098308-00098601 this was currently also currently the tRWig6ra9Yu-00421-00098602-00098979 meta setup okay and it's almost exactly tRWig6ra9Yu-00422-00098980-00099249 the same as the upright strategy just tRWig6ra9Yu-00423-00099250-00099435 slightly different and it's basically tRWig6ra9Yu-00424-00099436-00099657 the old Sephiroth e^x strategy as well tRWig6ra9Yu-00425-00099658-00099840 that the original one is that have just tRWig6ra9Yu-00426-00099841-00100026 with the new Sephiroth IX so you have tRWig6ra9Yu-00427-00100027-00100221 your copy medal with extra attack tRWig6ra9Yu-00428-00100222-00100554 copying she own x over here you have tRWig6ra9Yu-00429-00100555-00100760 nominate copying Sephiroth the X plus tRWig6ra9Yu-00430-00100761-00101010 copy meadow copying surfer off the X tRWig6ra9Yu-00431-00101011-00101229 plus and then now that we have Vanitas tRWig6ra9Yu-00432-00101230-00101421 e^x + into the game as well that's just tRWig6ra9Yu-00433-00101422-00101718 going in the pet slot okay and this tRWig6ra9Yu-00434-00101719-00101985 setup right here does about sixty six tRWig6ra9Yu-00435-00101986-00102369 point four million damage okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00436-00102370-00102591 this right here is in second place when tRWig6ra9Yu-00437-00102592-00102748 taking a look at the mobile glory and tRWig6ra9Yu-00438-00102749-00102930 you could probably tell just by looking tRWig6ra9Yu-00439-00102931-00103161 at the two two they're almost exactly tRWig6ra9Yu-00440-00103162-00103308 the same they're pretty much the same tRWig6ra9Yu-00441-00103309-00103605 exact method of setup okay the only tRWig6ra9Yu-00442-00103606-00103822 difference between the two are the tRWig6ra9Yu-00443-00103823-00104094 actual metal is being used involved this tRWig6ra9Yu-00444-00104095-00104307 setup for the mughal glory has about tRWig6ra9Yu-00445-00104308-00104562 sixty point nine million damage whereas tRWig6ra9Yu-00446-00104563-00105015 the fairy stars has a sixty six point tRWig6ra9Yu-00447-00105016-00105291 four million damage and for those of you tRWig6ra9Yu-00448-00105292-00105397 as well they're just looking at this tRWig6ra9Yu-00449-00105398-00105561 like broad this is this is this is tRWig6ra9Yu-00450-00105562-00105748 ridiculous I'm nowhere I'm gonna get tRWig6ra9Yu-00451-00105749-00105978 nowhere near type of this don't worry tRWig6ra9Yu-00452-00105979-00106209 okay we're not even the best part yet tRWig6ra9Yu-00453-00106210-00106266 this tRWig6ra9Yu-00454-00106267-00106578 even the best set up as of right now tRWig6ra9Yu-00455-00106579-00106760 with Vinita cx+ tRWig6ra9Yu-00456-00106761-00106971 in the game okay there's an even better tRWig6ra9Yu-00457-00106972-00107250 set up currently available and and tRWig6ra9Yu-00458-00107251-00107448 here's the best part it's actually tRWig6ra9Yu-00459-00107449-00107742 utilizing one of our favorite reverse tRWig6ra9Yu-00460-00107743-00107925 key blades in the game that we've been tRWig6ra9Yu-00461-00107926-00108054 wanting to use for a very long time tRWig6ra9Yu-00462-00108055-00108249 already and that is the diamond dust tRWig6ra9Yu-00463-00108250-00108306 okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00464-00108307-00108627 at a level 30 diamond dust you can have tRWig6ra9Yu-00465-00108628-00109056 the currently best setup in the game so tRWig6ra9Yu-00466-00109057-00109308 right here okay I'm gonna quickly take tRWig6ra9Yu-00467-00109308-00109436 off the extra attack right here I live tRWig6ra9Yu-00468-00109438-00109689 in us okay so looking at this okay right tRWig6ra9Yu-00469-00109690-00109839 now I have no extra attack on anything tRWig6ra9Yu-00470-00109840-00110163 just so I can make a comparison so for tRWig6ra9Yu-00471-00110164-00110322 the diamond desk what you basically want tRWig6ra9Yu-00472-00110323-00110483 to do is you want to have Sione X in the tRWig6ra9Yu-00473-00110484-00110700 first slot you're gonna have a nominee tRWig6ra9Yu-00474-00110701-00110913 medal in the second slot copying is a tRWig6ra9Yu-00475-00110914-00111165 noorie X then you're gonna have HD tRWig6ra9Yu-00476-00111166-00111492 venetus copying HD Vinnie to see X plus tRWig6ra9Yu-00477-00111493-00111723 and then you're and then instead of tRWig6ra9Yu-00478-00111724-00111959 having a copy metal copy HD Benitez e^x tRWig6ra9Yu-00479-00111960-00112164 + you're gonna have the Sephiroth px tRWig6ra9Yu-00480-00112165-00112353 plus metal instead now if you don't have tRWig6ra9Yu-00481-00112354-00112596 Saif wrote the x + but you do have the tRWig6ra9Yu-00482-00112597-00112859 rest of these reverse magic metals you tRWig6ra9Yu-00483-00112860-00113108 can you can substitute set fra PX + 4 tRWig6ra9Yu-00484-00113109-00113292 natural copper metal and still be fairly tRWig6ra9Yu-00485-00113293-00113558 close okay but in terms of the absolute tRWig6ra9Yu-00486-00113559-00113832 best strategy and setup this is what it tRWig6ra9Yu-00487-00113833-00113901 is okay tRWig6ra9Yu-00488-00113902-00114059 so I want to show you a quick comparison tRWig6ra9Yu-00489-00114060-00114351 so depending on which of your topping tRWig6ra9Yu-00490-00114352-00114533 metals have the extra attack let's put tRWig6ra9Yu-00491-00114534-00114761 the extra Tech on the nominee metal real tRWig6ra9Yu-00492-00114763-00114957 quick and this is cameras to nominate if tRWig6ra9Yu-00493-00114958-00115155 we were to calculate that this setup tRWig6ra9Yu-00494-00115156-00115338 right here does about sixty four point tRWig6ra9Yu-00495-00115339-00115583 eight million damage okay now it's a tRWig6ra9Yu-00496-00115584-00115817 little bit less than the fairy stars tRWig6ra9Yu-00497-00115818-00116178 reverse strategy setup okay however if tRWig6ra9Yu-00498-00116179-00116493 you don't have a extra attack on nomine tRWig6ra9Yu-00499-00116494-00116756 but let's say you have extra attack on tRWig6ra9Yu-00500-00116757-00117090 venetus HD venetus instead look how much tRWig6ra9Yu-00501-00117091-00117264 of an increase it ends up doing let's tRWig6ra9Yu-00502-00117265-00117566 calculate that it actually does about tRWig6ra9Yu-00503-00117567-00117836 sixty eight point four million damage tRWig6ra9Yu-00504-00117838-00118242 that is currently the strongest setup in tRWig6ra9Yu-00505-00118243-00118511 the game for reverse strategies and tRWig6ra9Yu-00506-00118513-00118736 again like I mentioned this is not tRWig6ra9Yu-00507-00118738-00118974 taking any other skills or traits into tRWig6ra9Yu-00508-00118975-00119220 account it's only taking into account tRWig6ra9Yu-00509-00119221-00119523 the single copy metals extra attack tRWig6ra9Yu-00510-00119524-00119658 because that's basically tRWig6ra9Yu-00511-00119658-00119801 what's gonna end up being at least in tRWig6ra9Yu-00512-00119802-00120057 the meta and every single set up at this tRWig6ra9Yu-00513-00120058-00120227 point in time and for those of you that tRWig6ra9Yu-00514-00120228-00120483 forgot the fairy stars reversed set up tRWig6ra9Yu-00515-00120483-00120740 has a damage output according to the tRWig6ra9Yu-00516-00120741-00121001 website of sixty six point four million tRWig6ra9Yu-00517-00121002-00121214 damage whereas the diamond dust at a tRWig6ra9Yu-00518-00121215-00121403 level thirty Qibla has sixty eight point tRWig6ra9Yu-00519-00121404-00121586 four now for those of you who don't have tRWig6ra9Yu-00520-00121588-00121839 a level 30 Keyblade even at level 25 tRWig6ra9Yu-00521-00121840-00121979 cube let's bring that down a little bit tRWig6ra9Yu-00522-00121980-00122351 okay it still ends up being slightly tRWig6ra9Yu-00523-00122352-00122534 better than the fairy saw so this one tRWig6ra9Yu-00524-00122535-00122775 does at level 25 diamond does this does tRWig6ra9Yu-00525-00122776-00122951 about sixty six point eight million tRWig6ra9Yu-00526-00122952-00123209 damage and again fairy stars does about tRWig6ra9Yu-00527-00123210-00123426 sixty six point four million damage so tRWig6ra9Yu-00528-00123427-00123546 it's slightly better already and that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00529-00123547-00123771 with no upgrades no moon gems whatsoever tRWig6ra9Yu-00530-00123772-00123996 let's say you but you decide to buy the tRWig6ra9Yu-00531-00123997-00124245 new moon gem avatar board that's tRWig6ra9Yu-00532-00124246-00124398 currently available this entire month tRWig6ra9Yu-00533-00124399-00124601 you can basically get your diamond dust tRWig6ra9Yu-00534-00124602-00124824 up to level twenty seven and that alone tRWig6ra9Yu-00535-00124825-00125031 right there jumps up the damage output tRWig6ra9Yu-00536-00125032-00125322 to sixty seven point two so from this tRWig6ra9Yu-00537-00125323-00125496 metal analysis video I hope this goes to tRWig6ra9Yu-00538-00125497-00125744 show you guys just how freakin amazing tRWig6ra9Yu-00539-00125745-00126063 this new metal is other net that's it tRWig6ra9Yu-00540-00126064-00126239 for today guys if you enjoyed the video tRWig6ra9Yu-00541-00126240-00126440 please leave a like and subscribe and tRWig6ra9Yu-00542-00126441-00126611 hit that Bell button it's the best way tRWig6ra9Yu-00543-00126613-00126752 to know when I upload new videos like tRWig6ra9Yu-00544-00126753-00127052 this one as well as to make sure you get tRWig6ra9Yu-00545-00127053-00127226 consistent updates about when I upload tRWig6ra9Yu-00546-00127227-00127439 new videos as well as feel free to go tRWig6ra9Yu-00547-00127440-00127572 ahead and check out my discord the link tRWig6ra9Yu-00548-00127573-00127725 is in the description below I really tRWig6ra9Yu-00549-00127726-00127875 love being able to talk to you guys tRWig6ra9Yu-00550-00127876-00128070 directly it's a lot of fun well than tRWig6ra9Yu-00551-00128071-00128199 that my name is Brian freaking marching tRWig6ra9Yu-00552-00128200-00128378 across nation and I will see you guys in tRWig6ra9Yu-00553-00128379-00128679 the next video peace tRWig6ra9Yu-00554-00128680-00129406 [Music] tRWig6ra9Yu-00555-00129407-00130361 you tRWig6ra9Yu-00556-00130363-00130795 [Music] tSppA9B6bvk-00000-00000163-00000370 consumers are organisms that need tSppA9B6bvk-00001-00000371-00000584 organisms from a different population tSppA9B6bvk-00002-00000585-00000824 these organisms are formally referred to tSppA9B6bvk-00003-00000825-00001027 as heterotrophs which include animals tSppA9B6bvk-00004-00001028-00001378 some bacteria and fungi such organisms tSppA9B6bvk-00005-00001379-00001564 may consume by various means including tSppA9B6bvk-00006-00001565-00001772 predation parasitism tSppA9B6bvk-00007-00001773-00002114 and bio degradation tSppA9B6bvk-00008-00002115-00002658 classification consumers are typically tSppA9B6bvk-00009-00002659-00002865 viewed as predatory animals such as the tSppA9B6bvk-00010-00002866-00003138 wolf and hyena however or vivir its tSppA9B6bvk-00011-00003139-00003347 animals and parasitic fungi are also tSppA9B6bvk-00012-00003348-00003624 consumers some carnivorous plants like tSppA9B6bvk-00013-00003625-00003847 the Venus flytrap are classified as both tSppA9B6bvk-00014-00003848-00004238 so are omnivorous animals tSppA9B6bvk-00015-00004239-00004800 levels of the food chain within an tSppA9B6bvk-00016-00004801-00005027 ecological food chain consumers are tSppA9B6bvk-00017-00005028-00005229 categorized into primary consumers tSppA9B6bvk-00018-00005230-00005424 secondary consumers and the tertiary tSppA9B6bvk-00019-00005425-00005729 consumers primary consumers are tSppA9B6bvk-00020-00005730-00005988 herbivores feeding on plants secondary tSppA9B6bvk-00021-00005989-00006161 consumers on the other hand are tSppA9B6bvk-00022-00006162-00006395 carnivores and prey on other animals tSppA9B6bvk-00023-00006396-00006642 omnivores who feed on both plants and tSppA9B6bvk-00024-00006643-00006821 animals can also be considered a tSppA9B6bvk-00025-00006822-00007143 secondary consumer tertiary consumers tSppA9B6bvk-00026-00007144-00007380 sometimes also known as apex predators tSppA9B6bvk-00027-00007381-00007574 are usually at the top of food chains tSppA9B6bvk-00028-00007575-00007770 capable of feeding on secondary tSppA9B6bvk-00029-00007770-00008094 consumers and primary consumers tertiary tSppA9B6bvk-00030-00008095-00008246 consumers can be either fully tSppA9B6bvk-00031-00008247-00008505 carnivorous or omnivorous humans are one tSppA9B6bvk-00032-00008506-00008914 such example of a tertiary consumer tSppA9B6bvk-00033-00008915-00009512 importance to the ecosystem consumers tSppA9B6bvk-00034-00009513-00009689 have important roles to play within an tSppA9B6bvk-00035-00009690-00009896 ecosystem such as balancing the food tSppA9B6bvk-00036-00009897-00010112 chain by keeping plant populations at a tSppA9B6bvk-00037-00010113-00010403 reasonable number without proper balance tSppA9B6bvk-00038-00010404-00010628 an ecosystem can collapse and cause the tSppA9B6bvk-00039-00010629-00010892 decline of all affected species this tSppA9B6bvk-00040-00010893-00011072 will lead to a severely disrupted tSppA9B6bvk-00041-00011073-00011300 ecosystem and a non-functional consumer tSppA9B6bvk-00042-00011301-00011667 web tSppA9B6bvk-00043-00011668-00012708 see also food web primary producers auto tSppA9B6bvk-00044-00012709-00013044 drove tSppA9B6bvk-00045-00013044-00013422 references tSppA9B6bvk-00046-00013424-00013630 you tT6kY7u7Z9o-00000-00000000-00000140 hey Angie are you coming to the potluck tT6kY7u7Z9o-00001-00000141-00000386 on Saturday wrong number buddy I'm bring tT6kY7u7Z9o-00002-00000387-00000674 chili I'm bringing chili I'm bringing tT6kY7u7Z9o-00003-00000675-00000958 chili I'm bringing chili I'm bringing tT6kY7u7Z9o-00004-00000959-00001300 chili okay I'm bringing chili I'm tT6kY7u7Z9o-00005-00001301-00001646 bringing chili wrong I'm bringing chili tT6kY7u7Z9o-00006-00001647-00001955 I'm bringing tTGp9tw_Hyy-00000-00000474-00002658 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00001-00002659-00003034 the trees are blooming but the ear is tTGp9tw_Hyy-00002-00003035-00003269 fresh today tTGp9tw_Hyy-00003-00003270-00003856 foreign tTGp9tw_Hyy-00004-00003857-00004963 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00005-00004964-00005320 the nice old lady she doesn't want to tTGp9tw_Hyy-00006-00005321-00005706 sleep tonight tTGp9tw_Hyy-00007-00005707-00006083 get a nice silk lady doesn't want to tTGp9tw_Hyy-00008-00006084-00006509 sleep tonight tTGp9tw_Hyy-00009-00006509-00006833 about the band is playing it's gonna tTGp9tw_Hyy-00010-00006834-00006956 feel right tTGp9tw_Hyy-00011-00006956-00009546 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00012-00009547-00010309 I grow a beard like the guys in CC talk tTGp9tw_Hyy-00013-00010310-00010799 yeah I grow a beard like the guys in CC tTGp9tw_Hyy-00014-00010800-00011124 top tTGp9tw_Hyy-00015-00011125-00011585 but I'll be a hipster got a Berlin Blues tTGp9tw_Hyy-00016-00011586-00011863 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00017-00011864-00012263 woke up this evening I could not sleep tTGp9tw_Hyy-00018-00012264-00012601 all day tTGp9tw_Hyy-00019-00012602-00013030 woke up this evening I could not sleep tTGp9tw_Hyy-00020-00013031-00013363 all day tTGp9tw_Hyy-00021-00013363-00013763 but the Pearl in hipsters they need no tTGp9tw_Hyy-00022-00013763-00013955 sleeping tTGp9tw_Hyy-00023-00013956-00014204 foreign tTGp9tw_Hyy-00024-00014205-00017191 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00025-00017192-00017732 [Applause] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00026-00017733-00018572 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00027-00018573-00019877 [Music] tTGp9tw_Hyy-00028-00019878-00019927 foreign tTGp9tw_Hyy-00029-00019928-00020249 [Music] tVoUz5c9bvY-00000-00000053-00000254 the Senate Commerce Subcommittee on tVoUz5c9bvY-00001-00000254-00000494 aviation and space as one of the six tVoUz5c9bvY-00002-00000495-00000629 subcommittees within the Senate tVoUz5c9bvY-00003-00000630-00000836 Committee on Commerce science and tVoUz5c9bvY-00004-00000836-00001103 transportation the subcommittee was tVoUz5c9bvY-00005-00001104-00001300 formerly known as the Senate Commerce tVoUz5c9bvY-00006-00001301-00001517 Subcommittee on aviation operations tVoUz5c9bvY-00007-00001518-00002177 safety and security tVoUz5c9bvY-00008-00002178-00002723 topic jurisdiction tVoUz5c9bvY-00009-00002724-00002983 the Subcommittee on aviation and space tVoUz5c9bvY-00010-00002984-00003178 has jurisdiction over technology tVoUz5c9bvY-00011-00003179-00003415 engineering astronautical and tVoUz5c9bvY-00012-00003417-00003611 aeronautical research and development tVoUz5c9bvY-00013-00003611-00003884 national and civil space policy civil tVoUz5c9bvY-00014-00003885-00004085 aviation research development and tVoUz5c9bvY-00015-00004086-00004331 demonstration and aviation safety and tVoUz5c9bvY-00016-00004332-00004597 protection of consumers the sub tVoUz5c9bvY-00017-00004598-00004781 committee conducts oversight on the tVoUz5c9bvY-00018-00004782-00004925 National Aeronautics and Space tVoUz5c9bvY-00019-00004926-00005218 Administration NASA Federal Aviation tVoUz5c9bvY-00020-00005219-00005474 Administration FAA and the civil tVoUz5c9bvY-00021-00005475-00005689 aviation and civil space policy tVoUz5c9bvY-00022-00005690-00005839 functions of the Department of tVoUz5c9bvY-00023-00005840-00006047 Transportation Department of Commerce tVoUz5c9bvY-00024-00006048-00006277 and National Space Council within the tVoUz5c9bvY-00025-00006278-00006970 executive office of the President tVoUz5c9bvY-00026-00006972-00007687 topic members 116th Congress tVoUz5c9bvY-00027-00007688-00007988 source tX3v-udzlvQ-00000-00000000-00000311 the luminar ai update 4 has now tX3v-udzlvQ-00001-00000312-00000574 been released and in the video today i'm tX3v-udzlvQ-00002-00000575-00000655 going to tX3v-udzlvQ-00003-00000656-00000862 give you a little review on the new tX3v-udzlvQ-00004-00000863-00000966 features and tX3v-udzlvQ-00005-00000967-00001223 if they're any good including the well tX3v-udzlvQ-00006-00001224-00001447 anticipated portrait ai tX3v-udzlvQ-00007-00001448-00001687 bokeh and i don't think you're going to tX3v-udzlvQ-00008-00001688-00001791 be disappointed tX3v-udzlvQ-00009-00001792-00001998 if you already have luminar ai the good tX3v-udzlvQ-00010-00002000-00002134 news is you can just tX3v-udzlvQ-00011-00002135-00002326 open up the software on your computer or tX3v-udzlvQ-00012-00002327-00002463 mac and then simply tX3v-udzlvQ-00013-00002464-00002750 click on the prompt that will pop up and tX3v-udzlvQ-00014-00002751-00002863 download this tX3v-udzlvQ-00015-00002864-00003110 onto your computer if you don't have it tX3v-udzlvQ-00016-00003111-00003166 yet tX3v-udzlvQ-00017-00003167-00003438 the good news is you can get up to 40 tX3v-udzlvQ-00018-00003439-00003567 off luminar ai tX3v-udzlvQ-00019-00003568-00003759 just by clicking the link in the tX3v-udzlvQ-00020-00003760-00003895 description of the video tX3v-udzlvQ-00021-00003896-00004151 after we've taken a look at the main tX3v-udzlvQ-00022-00004152-00004238 features tX3v-udzlvQ-00023-00004239-00004463 in this new update i'd love to know tX3v-udzlvQ-00024-00004464-00004551 which one of them tX3v-udzlvQ-00025-00004552-00004767 stands out to you as really being the tX3v-udzlvQ-00026-00004768-00005015 best or the one that you'll use the most tX3v-udzlvQ-00027-00005016-00005167 just leave me a comment in the comment tX3v-udzlvQ-00028-00005168-00005359 section i'd love to catch up with you tX3v-udzlvQ-00029-00005360-00005470 and talk about this tX3v-udzlvQ-00030-00005471-00005743 after the video so i was really excited tX3v-udzlvQ-00031-00005744-00005991 to find out that portrait bokeh ai tX3v-udzlvQ-00032-00005992-00006206 had been introduced to the latest update tX3v-udzlvQ-00033-00006207-00006406 and you can find this by going into the tX3v-udzlvQ-00034-00006408-00006751 edit tab and then going down to tX3v-udzlvQ-00035-00006752-00006998 the portrait section what they've done tX3v-udzlvQ-00036-00007000-00007119 here is they've tX3v-udzlvQ-00037-00007120-00007303 put it right at the top so it's the tX3v-udzlvQ-00038-00007304-00007503 first choice that you have now in the tX3v-udzlvQ-00039-00007504-00007687 list of portrait features tX3v-udzlvQ-00040-00007688-00007863 so i'm just going to click on this and tX3v-udzlvQ-00041-00007864-00008031 we're going to apply tX3v-udzlvQ-00042-00008031-00008263 some blur or some bokeh to the tX3v-udzlvQ-00043-00008264-00008407 background and see tX3v-udzlvQ-00044-00008408-00008655 how well this works just by using the tX3v-udzlvQ-00045-00008656-00008855 slider that they first tX3v-udzlvQ-00046-00008856-00009046 give you to try so we're going to push tX3v-udzlvQ-00047-00009047-00009183 this up and then tX3v-udzlvQ-00048-00009184-00009510 apply some background blur tX3v-udzlvQ-00049-00009511-00009727 you can see that that's done a great job tX3v-udzlvQ-00050-00009728-00009927 of blurring out the background and tX3v-udzlvQ-00051-00009928-00010095 what's really impressive here tX3v-udzlvQ-00052-00010096-00010399 is it's made a really nice selection of tX3v-udzlvQ-00053-00010400-00010510 the woman tX3v-udzlvQ-00054-00010511-00010719 and you can see that when you hover over tX3v-udzlvQ-00055-00010720-00010823 it the mask tX3v-udzlvQ-00056-00010824-00011031 is just of the woman here now there's tX3v-udzlvQ-00057-00011032-00011214 this tiny little area tX3v-udzlvQ-00058-00011215-00011487 which has actually been included in this tX3v-udzlvQ-00059-00011488-00011591 here as well tX3v-udzlvQ-00060-00011592-00011855 what she's sitting on but overall the tX3v-udzlvQ-00061-00011856-00011927 selection tX3v-udzlvQ-00062-00011928-00012167 is almost spot on and it's picked out tX3v-udzlvQ-00063-00012168-00012423 her with the aoi technology tX3v-udzlvQ-00064-00012424-00012646 just perfect from the background now i tX3v-udzlvQ-00065-00012647-00012767 actually like tX3v-udzlvQ-00066-00012768-00012958 just to push this up a little bit more tX3v-udzlvQ-00067-00012959-00013191 and increase the bokeh tX3v-udzlvQ-00068-00013191-00013447 or the blur and then we can see exactly tX3v-udzlvQ-00069-00013447-00013558 what this looks like tX3v-udzlvQ-00070-00013559-00013775 i think it looks really authentic and it tX3v-udzlvQ-00071-00013776-00013927 does a great job here tX3v-udzlvQ-00072-00013928-00014143 and what i love as well is you have tX3v-udzlvQ-00073-00014144-00014319 other ways of just tX3v-udzlvQ-00074-00014319-00014543 really accurately dialing in this tX3v-udzlvQ-00075-00014544-00014783 selection so for instance if i move on tX3v-udzlvQ-00076-00014784-00014951 from the amounts loader tX3v-udzlvQ-00077-00014952-00015183 i can then come to things where it says tX3v-udzlvQ-00078-00015184-00015294 brush control tX3v-udzlvQ-00079-00015295-00015615 this means that i can make adjustments tX3v-udzlvQ-00080-00015616-00015950 to the selection if it's not quite right tX3v-udzlvQ-00081-00015951-00016255 so if i hover over i can see that tX3v-udzlvQ-00082-00016256-00016455 when the mask shows up this little bit tX3v-udzlvQ-00083-00016456-00016575 here has been tX3v-udzlvQ-00084-00016576-00016783 included in the selection now if i tX3v-udzlvQ-00085-00016784-00016919 wanted to get rid of that tX3v-udzlvQ-00086-00016920-00017199 all i could do is i could go over here tX3v-udzlvQ-00087-00017200-00017303 and i could press tX3v-udzlvQ-00088-00017304-00017647 on defocus and then this gives me a tX3v-udzlvQ-00089-00017648-00017758 brush size tX3v-udzlvQ-00090-00017759-00017935 which can be changed with a radius tool tX3v-udzlvQ-00091-00017936-00018094 brought down smaller tX3v-udzlvQ-00092-00018095-00018343 and then i can just click over this and tX3v-udzlvQ-00093-00018344-00018399 then get tX3v-udzlvQ-00094-00018400-00018711 rid of this area of the selection tX3v-udzlvQ-00095-00018712-00018999 just so we have her selected and nothing tX3v-udzlvQ-00096-00019000-00019039 else tX3v-udzlvQ-00097-00019040-00019263 that's how easy it is to do this and i tX3v-udzlvQ-00098-00019264-00019535 really like that lumini ai is both tX3v-udzlvQ-00099-00019536-00019855 simple user friendly for beginners tX3v-udzlvQ-00100-00019856-00020055 and also for anyone that's looking to tX3v-udzlvQ-00101-00020056-00020343 make some really cool changes tX3v-udzlvQ-00102-00020344-00020543 i absolutely love the fact that they've tX3v-udzlvQ-00103-00020544-00020711 added in a background tX3v-udzlvQ-00104-00020712-00020943 section here which you can make changes tX3v-udzlvQ-00105-00020944-00021167 to let's start with brightness tX3v-udzlvQ-00106-00021168-00021343 if i feel that the background's a little tX3v-udzlvQ-00107-00021344-00021558 bit too bright here i can just easily tX3v-udzlvQ-00108-00021559-00021743 bring down the brightness and it's going tX3v-udzlvQ-00109-00021744-00021807 to tX3v-udzlvQ-00110-00021808-00022039 level that down and then it's going to tX3v-udzlvQ-00111-00022040-00022247 actually give you more attention tX3v-udzlvQ-00112-00022248-00022550 on the subject here now i can also tX3v-udzlvQ-00113-00022551-00022671 change things like tX3v-udzlvQ-00114-00022672-00022863 highlights glow which is probably not tX3v-udzlvQ-00115-00022864-00023022 something i'll use too much tX3v-udzlvQ-00116-00023023-00023294 but you can change that if you want to tX3v-udzlvQ-00117-00023295-00023447 one of my favorite things you can do tX3v-udzlvQ-00118-00023448-00023486 though tX3v-udzlvQ-00119-00023487-00023750 is you can change the depth so that tX3v-udzlvQ-00120-00023751-00023822 means tX3v-udzlvQ-00121-00023823-00024142 how far back or how far forward the blur tX3v-udzlvQ-00122-00024143-00024199 is going to be tX3v-udzlvQ-00123-00024200-00024511 in your photos so watch this if i tX3v-udzlvQ-00124-00024512-00024727 bring the depth correction back it tX3v-udzlvQ-00125-00024728-00024878 should bring the blur tX3v-udzlvQ-00126-00024879-00025199 closer to the woman in the photo tX3v-udzlvQ-00127-00025200-00025430 and now you can see that as this has tX3v-udzlvQ-00128-00025431-00025567 loaded tX3v-udzlvQ-00129-00025568-00025822 it's brought the blur really close to tX3v-udzlvQ-00130-00025823-00025958 her so we've actually tX3v-udzlvQ-00131-00025960-00026199 got this blur right behind her now and tX3v-udzlvQ-00132-00026200-00026287 that looks tX3v-udzlvQ-00133-00026288-00026567 really nice and effective you've also tX3v-udzlvQ-00134-00026568-00026743 got the option to push it the other way tX3v-udzlvQ-00135-00026744-00026870 and then you're going to get the tX3v-udzlvQ-00136-00026872-00027087 opposite effect when it loads tX3v-udzlvQ-00137-00027088-00027335 and then you'll be having the the blur tX3v-udzlvQ-00138-00027336-00027431 sorry which is tX3v-udzlvQ-00139-00027432-00027631 further back and not as close to the tX3v-udzlvQ-00140-00027632-00027767 subject tX3v-udzlvQ-00141-00027768-00027935 now of course you can change the amount tX3v-udzlvQ-00142-00027936-00028135 of this just by pushing up the slider tX3v-udzlvQ-00143-00028136-00028383 so you can just go crazy blur what i tX3v-udzlvQ-00144-00028383-00028543 really like about this though is if tX3v-udzlvQ-00145-00028544-00028774 you're someone that actually doesn't own tX3v-udzlvQ-00146-00028775-00029102 an expensive lens with say an aperture tX3v-udzlvQ-00147-00029104-00029462 of f 1.4 or below then tX3v-udzlvQ-00148-00029463-00029743 you actually don't need to be using a tX3v-udzlvQ-00149-00029744-00029918 really low aperture you could be using a tX3v-udzlvQ-00150-00029919-00030135 lens of f4 or above tX3v-udzlvQ-00151-00030136-00030383 and then you can just quickly use this tX3v-udzlvQ-00152-00030383-00030439 as a tX3v-udzlvQ-00153-00030439-00030758 low-cost solution to actually add bokeh tX3v-udzlvQ-00154-00030760-00030846 and blur tX3v-udzlvQ-00155-00030847-00031039 to your backgrounds and it's easy it's tX3v-udzlvQ-00156-00031039-00031207 not going to take you much time at all tX3v-udzlvQ-00157-00031208-00031470 because the ai actually takes care of tX3v-udzlvQ-00158-00031472-00031662 the selection for you so well tX3v-udzlvQ-00159-00031663-00031823 and then all you've got to do really is tX3v-udzlvQ-00160-00031824-00031990 move this slide out up and down tX3v-udzlvQ-00161-00031991-00032262 to change the amount of blur now another tX3v-udzlvQ-00162-00032263-00032414 great feature about this tX3v-udzlvQ-00163-00032416-00032687 is that you can actually use this with tX3v-udzlvQ-00164-00032688-00032895 group photos which means that tX3v-udzlvQ-00165-00032896-00033118 if you've got friends or you're shooting tX3v-udzlvQ-00166-00033119-00033271 a wedding or whatever you're doing tX3v-udzlvQ-00167-00033272-00033455 but you've got more than one person in tX3v-udzlvQ-00168-00033456-00033574 the photograph tX3v-udzlvQ-00169-00033575-00033767 you can actually apply the same effect tX3v-udzlvQ-00170-00033768-00033974 and it works just as well tX3v-udzlvQ-00171-00033975-00034183 let's just check that with this group tX3v-udzlvQ-00172-00034184-00034311 here and see tX3v-udzlvQ-00173-00034312-00034574 if it will work as well as it has tX3v-udzlvQ-00174-00034575-00034718 bringing the selection tX3v-udzlvQ-00175-00034719-00034967 from the one person so if i push this tX3v-udzlvQ-00176-00034968-00035239 amount up tX3v-udzlvQ-00177-00035240-00035543 you can now see that the blur has been tX3v-udzlvQ-00178-00035544-00035830 added to the background and wow that is tX3v-udzlvQ-00179-00035831-00035967 quite a blur so i'm just going to bring tX3v-udzlvQ-00180-00035968-00036087 that down a little bit tX3v-udzlvQ-00181-00036088-00036318 i quite like the idea in this photo of tX3v-udzlvQ-00182-00036319-00036535 actually changing the depth as well so tX3v-udzlvQ-00183-00036536-00036615 i'm going to tX3v-udzlvQ-00184-00036616-00036855 push the depth up which means it's going tX3v-udzlvQ-00185-00036856-00036990 to go a bit further back tX3v-udzlvQ-00186-00036991-00037255 and that way it kind of blends between tX3v-udzlvQ-00187-00037256-00037471 the foreground and background better but tX3v-udzlvQ-00188-00037472-00037790 look at that selection it's awesome tX3v-udzlvQ-00189-00037791-00037999 it's made a perfect selection of four tX3v-udzlvQ-00190-00038000-00038223 people in a matter of about one or two tX3v-udzlvQ-00191-00038224-00038359 seconds tX3v-udzlvQ-00192-00038360-00038567 and yeah really impressed with this tool tX3v-udzlvQ-00193-00038568-00038774 and it's something i'm going to be using tX3v-udzlvQ-00194-00038775-00038999 so much going forward it's going to save tX3v-udzlvQ-00195-00039000-00039143 me a ton of time tX3v-udzlvQ-00196-00039144-00039495 with my portrait photography next up we tX3v-udzlvQ-00197-00039496-00039599 have another tool tX3v-udzlvQ-00198-00039600-00039935 which has been updated and that's the tX3v-udzlvQ-00199-00039936-00040023 sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00200-00040024-00040374 ai tool now right from day one tX3v-udzlvQ-00201-00040375-00040607 you know the origin of luminite ai they tX3v-udzlvQ-00202-00040608-00040695 had a sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00203-00040696-00040943 ai tool and it's been really impressive tX3v-udzlvQ-00204-00040944-00041055 from day one tX3v-udzlvQ-00205-00041056-00041295 they've continually improved this with tX3v-udzlvQ-00206-00041296-00041479 further updates over time tX3v-udzlvQ-00207-00041480-00041711 but the latest update has added another tX3v-udzlvQ-00208-00041712-00041895 feature which makes it even better tX3v-udzlvQ-00209-00041896-00042102 but let's take a look at it and you can tX3v-udzlvQ-00210-00042103-00042271 see what you guys think tX3v-udzlvQ-00211-00042272-00042551 about how it works so if we change the tX3v-udzlvQ-00212-00042552-00042743 picture to something like this landscape tX3v-udzlvQ-00213-00042744-00042855 picture here tX3v-udzlvQ-00214-00042856-00043423 and then let's just go ahead tX3v-udzlvQ-00215-00043424-00043727 up to the sky a i tX3v-udzlvQ-00216-00043728-00043951 tab here now when i click this i can tX3v-udzlvQ-00217-00043952-00044174 choose a sky selection tX3v-udzlvQ-00218-00044175-00044343 if you want to know more about luminar tX3v-udzlvQ-00219-00044344-00044518 ao by the way and you're actually coming tX3v-udzlvQ-00220-00044519-00044662 from the perspective of tX3v-udzlvQ-00221-00044663-00044839 i'm interested in this software but i tX3v-udzlvQ-00222-00044840-00045046 want to know more about it and where tX3v-udzlvQ-00223-00045047-00045279 different things are and what i can use tX3v-udzlvQ-00224-00045280-00045487 then i've actually created a tutorial tX3v-udzlvQ-00225-00045488-00045623 which takes you through a tX3v-udzlvQ-00226-00045624-00045927 six month review of me using this tX3v-udzlvQ-00227-00045928-00046158 and the best features and exactly what tX3v-udzlvQ-00228-00046159-00046302 you get with this software tX3v-udzlvQ-00229-00046303-00046495 just check that out at the top of this tX3v-udzlvQ-00230-00046496-00046711 video right now and you can tX3v-udzlvQ-00231-00046712-00046879 look at that before you make any tX3v-udzlvQ-00232-00046880-00047102 decisions but i'm going to choose a sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00233-00047103-00047279 selection click here tX3v-udzlvQ-00234-00047280-00047639 and we're going to go with let's say tX3v-udzlvQ-00235-00047640-00048055 something like let's go for something tX3v-udzlvQ-00236-00048056-00048407 like this here tX3v-udzlvQ-00237-00048408-00048607 and then this is just going to drop a tX3v-udzlvQ-00238-00048608-00048807 sky into the image tX3v-udzlvQ-00239-00048808-00049127 and watch you've got this tree here look tX3v-udzlvQ-00240-00049128-00049174 at that tX3v-udzlvQ-00241-00049175-00049446 imagine doing a complicated mask or tX3v-udzlvQ-00242-00049447-00049527 selection tX3v-udzlvQ-00243-00049528-00049783 inside of photoshop it would take a tX3v-udzlvQ-00244-00049784-00049927 while tX3v-udzlvQ-00245-00049928-00050135 look at this simply it just drops the tX3v-udzlvQ-00246-00050136-00050302 sky in and it's a perfect selection tX3v-udzlvQ-00247-00050303-00050399 around that tree tX3v-udzlvQ-00248-00050400-00050607 we've got this sky selection it looks tX3v-udzlvQ-00249-00050608-00050743 great let's click tX3v-udzlvQ-00250-00050744-00051079 off that now and let's go into sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00251-00051080-00051463 orientation and the new feature is tX3v-udzlvQ-00252-00051464-00051799 horizon position so this is really good tX3v-udzlvQ-00253-00051800-00051950 before you had to mess around with quite tX3v-udzlvQ-00254-00051951-00052070 a few sliders tX3v-udzlvQ-00255-00052071-00052270 now you can change the position of your tX3v-udzlvQ-00256-00052271-00052487 horizon just by using tX3v-udzlvQ-00257-00052488-00052799 these gradient bars here and i love that tX3v-udzlvQ-00258-00052800-00052894 they've added this tX3v-udzlvQ-00259-00052895-00053087 in it makes it so much quicker and tX3v-udzlvQ-00260-00053088-00053215 easier to change tX3v-udzlvQ-00261-00053216-00053566 so now you can simply change where your tX3v-udzlvQ-00262-00053567-00053703 sky selection has tX3v-udzlvQ-00263-00053704-00053950 landed and you can make it bigger or tX3v-udzlvQ-00264-00053951-00054030 smaller tX3v-udzlvQ-00265-00054032-00054303 you can blend it in better so if i just tX3v-udzlvQ-00266-00054304-00054447 push this tX3v-udzlvQ-00267-00054448-00054607 top line up you can see that i'm tX3v-udzlvQ-00268-00054608-00054766 actually pushing the sky up tX3v-udzlvQ-00269-00054767-00055007 but making it smaller and further away tX3v-udzlvQ-00270-00055008-00055199 so i could make it smaller if i wanted tX3v-udzlvQ-00271-00055200-00055263 to tX3v-udzlvQ-00272-00055264-00055638 and then drag it down tX3v-udzlvQ-00273-00055639-00055926 or if i wanted to i could blend it in tX3v-udzlvQ-00274-00055927-00056150 better so at the moment we've got this tX3v-udzlvQ-00275-00056151-00056335 this line here which you can see a tX3v-udzlvQ-00276-00056336-00056487 little bit and it doesn't quite look tX3v-udzlvQ-00277-00056488-00056623 like it's blended in tX3v-udzlvQ-00278-00056624-00056919 so now i could actually just grab this tX3v-udzlvQ-00279-00056920-00057038 push it up tX3v-udzlvQ-00280-00057039-00057287 and then drag it down so it's got a tX3v-udzlvQ-00281-00057288-00057407 closer tX3v-udzlvQ-00282-00057408-00057735 kind of separation between the sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00283-00057736-00057966 selection and what it was before and now tX3v-udzlvQ-00284-00057967-00058126 that blends in tX3v-udzlvQ-00285-00058127-00058479 just on this horizon line really nicely tX3v-udzlvQ-00286-00058479-00058687 you can also make really nice quick tX3v-udzlvQ-00287-00058688-00058791 changes tX3v-udzlvQ-00288-00058791-00059094 to things like the rotation so tX3v-udzlvQ-00289-00059095-00059271 for this particular picture it won't tX3v-udzlvQ-00290-00059272-00059399 look great but if i tX3v-udzlvQ-00291-00059400-00059711 wanted to i can change the rotation tX3v-udzlvQ-00292-00059712-00059991 or the orientation of the sky by putting tX3v-udzlvQ-00293-00059991-00060135 it on an angle and just dragging it tX3v-udzlvQ-00294-00060136-00060199 around tX3v-udzlvQ-00295-00060200-00060359 there's going to be times that this will tX3v-udzlvQ-00296-00060360-00060623 be needed when you're photo editing tX3v-udzlvQ-00297-00060624-00060847 and replacing skies and it will work tX3v-udzlvQ-00298-00060848-00060982 really well tX3v-udzlvQ-00299-00060983-00061142 so now we can just drag that down a tX3v-udzlvQ-00300-00061144-00061311 little bit and i've got this tX3v-udzlvQ-00301-00061312-00061599 little bit of a shift here when it comes tX3v-udzlvQ-00302-00061600-00061638 to tX3v-udzlvQ-00303-00061639-00061887 the kind of orientational rotation of tX3v-udzlvQ-00304-00061888-00061959 the sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00305-00061960-00062254 this has just basically made using the tX3v-udzlvQ-00306-00062255-00062399 horizon position tX3v-udzlvQ-00307-00062400-00062663 so much easier just by putting it all in tX3v-udzlvQ-00308-00062664-00062711 this tX3v-udzlvQ-00309-00062712-00062950 simple kind of gradient tool here tX3v-udzlvQ-00310-00062951-00063015 instead of tX3v-udzlvQ-00311-00063016-00063159 separating it with lots of different tX3v-udzlvQ-00312-00063160-00063391 sliders you can kind of make the manual tX3v-udzlvQ-00313-00063391-00063471 changes here tX3v-udzlvQ-00314-00063472-00063742 a lot quicker and it just works a lot tX3v-udzlvQ-00315-00063744-00063894 more seamlessly tX3v-udzlvQ-00316-00063895-00064166 now of course in this sky section there tX3v-udzlvQ-00317-00064167-00064206 is tX3v-udzlvQ-00318-00064207-00064350 so many other features which i'm not tX3v-udzlvQ-00319-00064351-00064542 going to go through in this review of tX3v-udzlvQ-00320-00064544-00064638 this update tX3v-udzlvQ-00321-00064639-00064815 but there is so many more things that tX3v-udzlvQ-00322-00064816-00065023 you can do like blending the color of tX3v-udzlvQ-00323-00065024-00065159 this and the sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00324-00065160-00065406 which is a big thing in scenery lighting tX3v-udzlvQ-00325-00065407-00065591 you can just push that up there tX3v-udzlvQ-00326-00065592-00065799 and then make it just blend with the sky tX3v-udzlvQ-00327-00065800-00065967 so it looks a lot more natural tX3v-udzlvQ-00328-00065968-00066135 but once again check out the other video tX3v-udzlvQ-00329-00066136-00066350 if you want to know more about this tX3v-udzlvQ-00330-00066351-00066671 finally when we go to the local masking tX3v-udzlvQ-00331-00066672-00066926 area there has been a change made when tX3v-udzlvQ-00332-00066927-00067111 it comes to the textures tX3v-udzlvQ-00333-00067112-00067447 so if we click in add we will see the tX3v-udzlvQ-00334-00067448-00067550 texture option tX3v-udzlvQ-00335-00067551-00067799 clicking on that what we can do now is tX3v-udzlvQ-00336-00067800-00067894 bring up this tX3v-udzlvQ-00337-00067895-00068247 texture box before you couldn't see tX3v-udzlvQ-00338-00068248-00068487 the textures now you can and that's tX3v-udzlvQ-00339-00068488-00068599 great because tX3v-udzlvQ-00340-00068600-00068847 it enables you to look at the texture tX3v-udzlvQ-00341-00068848-00068999 and see if it's something you want to tX3v-udzlvQ-00342-00069000-00069150 add to your photo tX3v-udzlvQ-00343-00069151-00069326 before you actually add it so just tX3v-udzlvQ-00344-00069327-00069463 speeds up the process tX3v-udzlvQ-00345-00069464-00069638 makes it a lot nicer that you've got tX3v-udzlvQ-00346-00069639-00069767 these lovely little tX3v-udzlvQ-00347-00069768-00069982 kind of thumbnails here providing you tX3v-udzlvQ-00348-00069983-00070071 visually tX3v-udzlvQ-00349-00070072-00070199 with something you can look at and tX3v-udzlvQ-00350-00070200-00070471 decide upon before adding it tX3v-udzlvQ-00351-00070472-00070719 and then you can add these in to your tX3v-udzlvQ-00352-00070720-00070926 image now i don't use textures much but tX3v-udzlvQ-00353-00070927-00071062 i know some people which do tX3v-udzlvQ-00354-00071063-00071294 especially people which composite and tX3v-udzlvQ-00355-00071295-00071423 add images together tX3v-udzlvQ-00356-00071424-00071726 textures can be a beautiful way of tX3v-udzlvQ-00357-00071727-00071935 kind of bringing the images together and tX3v-udzlvQ-00358-00071936-00072031 just adding that tX3v-udzlvQ-00359-00072032-00072326 texture and extra something so you can tX3v-udzlvQ-00360-00072327-00072526 do that now and it's just a nice little tX3v-udzlvQ-00361-00072527-00072647 thing that they've done tX3v-udzlvQ-00362-00072648-00072991 you can also have a look now at your own tX3v-udzlvQ-00363-00072992-00073047 custom tX3v-udzlvQ-00364-00073048-00073294 textures area and you can click on that tX3v-udzlvQ-00365-00073295-00073487 and load it from your computer tX3v-udzlvQ-00366-00073488-00073687 now i don't have any custom textures to tX3v-udzlvQ-00367-00073688-00073823 add but you do tX3v-udzlvQ-00368-00073824-00074062 have that selection or that option where tX3v-udzlvQ-00369-00074063-00074159 you can do that tX3v-udzlvQ-00370-00074160-00074311 and that's great because if you're tX3v-udzlvQ-00371-00074312-00074462 someone that really likes textures you tX3v-udzlvQ-00372-00074463-00074559 can make your own tX3v-udzlvQ-00373-00074560-00074759 or you can even buy textures from people tX3v-udzlvQ-00374-00074760-00074871 which sell them tX3v-udzlvQ-00375-00074872-00075062 and that is a nice little thing to do as tX3v-udzlvQ-00376-00075063-00075223 well it's another great tX3v-udzlvQ-00377-00075224-00075494 update from luminar ai and i love the tX3v-udzlvQ-00378-00075495-00075535 way tX3v-udzlvQ-00379-00075536-00075735 that they continually push the tX3v-udzlvQ-00380-00075736-00075982 boundaries to try and improve the user tX3v-udzlvQ-00381-00075983-00076087 experience tX3v-udzlvQ-00382-00076088-00076406 that's why i have stuck by luminar and tX3v-udzlvQ-00383-00076407-00076687 continued to love the updates they bring tX3v-udzlvQ-00384-00076688-00076782 out frequently tX3v-udzlvQ-00385-00076783-00076935 i hope you've enjoyed the video today tX3v-udzlvQ-00386-00076936-00077191 guys be sure to check out more videos tX3v-udzlvQ-00387-00077192-00077375 and tutorials based around the tX3v-udzlvQ-00388-00077376-00077679 luminar ai program or software and if tX3v-udzlvQ-00389-00077680-00077871 you like photography or video tX3v-udzlvQ-00390-00077872-00078087 or editing make sure you hit the tX3v-udzlvQ-00391-00078088-00078215 subscribe button tX3v-udzlvQ-00392-00078216-00078519 and join the channel here at ben's guide tX3v-udzlvQ-00393-00078520-00078662 whatever you do for the rest of the day tX3v-udzlvQ-00394-00078663-00078862 make sure it's a good one and i'll see tX3v-udzlvQ-00395-00078863-00079176 you in the next video tX7E1ugVs9g-00000-00000000-00001195 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00001-00001196-00001409 has no skills tX7E1ugVs9g-00002-00001410-00002884 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00003-00002885-00003181 good morning tX7E1ugVs9g-00004-00003182-00004541 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00005-00004542-00004674 foreign tX7E1ugVs9g-00006-00004675-00005388 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00007-00005389-00005591 what happened to him tX7E1ugVs9g-00008-00005592-00005752 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00009-00005753-00006396 I wasn't paying attention tX7E1ugVs9g-00010-00006397-00007483 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00011-00007484-00007827 was he doing bad things to him tX7E1ugVs9g-00012-00007828-00009091 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00013-00009092-00009323 so if they're asking him for his advice tX7E1ugVs9g-00014-00009324-00009470 right after you like spank them tX7E1ugVs9g-00015-00009471-00010327 [Music] tX7E1ugVs9g-00016-00010328-00010633 thank you tX7E1ugVs9g-00017-00010634-00011077 hey what tX7E1ugVs9g-00018-00011078-00011450 he's killing him no tXhtkHD8mm4-00000-00000048-00000254 when you feel like quitting remember all tXhtkHD8mm4-00001-00000256-00000543 of those who said you'd fail tXhtkHD8mm4-00002-00000544-00000751 when you feel like giving up remember tXhtkHD8mm4-00003-00000752-00001023 why you started tXhtkHD8mm4-00004-00001024-00001231 when you feel like quitting remember tXhtkHD8mm4-00005-00001232-00001478 what you're doing it all for tXhtkHD8mm4-00006-00001479-00001687 when you feel like quitting remember tXhtkHD8mm4-00007-00001688-00001839 pain is temporary tXhtkHD8mm4-00008-00001839-00002142 and greatness lasts forever tXhtkHD8mm4-00009-00002143-00002359 when you feel like quitting remember tXhtkHD8mm4-00010-00002360-00002567 that the pain you feel today tXhtkHD8mm4-00011-00002568-00002783 will be replaced with the strength you tXhtkHD8mm4-00012-00002784-00003063 need tomorrow remember that tXhtkHD8mm4-00013-00003064-00003311 every ounce of pain you feel is building tXhtkHD8mm4-00014-00003311-00003463 a stronger you tXhtkHD8mm4-00015-00003464-00003767 a stronger body a stronger mind tXhtkHD8mm4-00016-00003768-00004095 and a stronger character tXhtkHD8mm4-00017-00004096-00004431 so push through the pain don't let it tXhtkHD8mm4-00018-00004432-00004527 stop tXhtkHD8mm4-00019-00004528-00004902 force it to grow you tXhtkHD8mm4-00020-00004903-00005302 don't back down from the pain face it tXhtkHD8mm4-00021-00005303-00005647 feel no pain there is no pain tXhtkHD8mm4-00022-00005648-00006006 that painful last rep that's nothing tXhtkHD8mm4-00023-00006007-00006463 give me more push harder tXhtkHD8mm4-00024-00006464-00006791 too tight too hard too busy tXhtkHD8mm4-00025-00006792-00007095 too early too stressed no tXhtkHD8mm4-00026-00007095-00007398 excuses too tired no tXhtkHD8mm4-00027-00007400-00007814 excuses too hard no excuses tXhtkHD8mm4-00028-00007815-00008119 too busy no excuses tXhtkHD8mm4-00029-00008120-00008495 too early no excuses to stress tXhtkHD8mm4-00030-00008496-00008903 no excuses when i feel like quitting tXhtkHD8mm4-00031-00008904-00009119 i remember there's too many people i tXhtkHD8mm4-00032-00009120-00009239 need to prove wrong tXhtkHD8mm4-00033-00009240-00009495 when i feel like quitting i remember i tXhtkHD8mm4-00034-00009496-00009687 have too much to fight for tXhtkHD8mm4-00035-00009688-00010046 i will not quit tXhtkHD8mm4-00036-00010047-00010383 sleep ins they're for grandmas tXhtkHD8mm4-00037-00010384-00010710 i'm up i'm ready to go quitting tXhtkHD8mm4-00038-00010711-00010991 that's for those who have no heart i do tXhtkHD8mm4-00039-00010992-00011031 not tXhtkHD8mm4-00040-00011032-00011310 quit your greatest physique your tXhtkHD8mm4-00041-00011311-00011431 greatest health tXhtkHD8mm4-00042-00011432-00011631 your greatest strength it doesn't come tXhtkHD8mm4-00043-00011632-00011799 with average effort tXhtkHD8mm4-00044-00011800-00012046 if you want average results keep showing tXhtkHD8mm4-00045-00012047-00012263 up and give an average effort tXhtkHD8mm4-00046-00012264-00012478 if you want to be at your best you will tXhtkHD8mm4-00047-00012479-00012623 have to give your best tXhtkHD8mm4-00048-00012624-00012935 effort an oath to yourself that you will tXhtkHD8mm4-00049-00012936-00013151 not walk out of any training session tXhtkHD8mm4-00050-00013152-00013511 any game anything without giving 110 tXhtkHD8mm4-00051-00013512-00013822 of your soul whatever you think is your tXhtkHD8mm4-00052-00013823-00013894 limit tXhtkHD8mm4-00053-00013895-00014151 push past it whatever you think is your tXhtkHD8mm4-00054-00014152-00014222 max tXhtkHD8mm4-00055-00014223-00014527 see if you can get 10 more out tXhtkHD8mm4-00056-00014528-00014822 results don't lie it all comes down to tXhtkHD8mm4-00057-00014823-00014871 one tXhtkHD8mm4-00058-00014872-00015327 simple question how bad do you want it tXhtkHD8mm4-00059-00015328-00015655 and when you feel like quitting give me tXhtkHD8mm4-00060-00015656-00017055 ten more tXhtkHD8mm4-00061-00017056-00017247 nothing great is going to come if you tXhtkHD8mm4-00062-00017248-00017494 quit i know it's hard tXhtkHD8mm4-00063-00017495-00017814 i know you are tired i know it seems tXhtkHD8mm4-00064-00017815-00017943 impossible tXhtkHD8mm4-00065-00017944-00018517 but you must keep going tXhtkHD8mm4-00066-00018518-00018767 [Music] tXhtkHD8mm4-00067-00018768-00020047 stick it out and get your reward tXhtkHD8mm4-00068-00020048-00020214 see most people ladies and gentlemen are tXhtkHD8mm4-00069-00020215-00020375 stopping right tXhtkHD8mm4-00070-00020376-00020543 i got through that so while i'm gonna tXhtkHD8mm4-00071-00020544-00020758 quit over f on the grave tXhtkHD8mm4-00072-00020759-00021030 come on and so i'm telling y'all you tXhtkHD8mm4-00073-00021031-00021103 have come tXhtkHD8mm4-00074-00021104-00021399 too far to quit not you have invested tXhtkHD8mm4-00075-00021400-00021583 too much to quit now tXhtkHD8mm4-00076-00021584-00021871 you have lost too much to quit not don't tXhtkHD8mm4-00077-00021872-00021983 cry about it tXhtkHD8mm4-00078-00021984-00022247 don't whine about it get a reward for tXhtkHD8mm4-00079-00022248-00022391 your pain tXhtkHD8mm4-00080-00022392-00022567 and so by being committed to everything tXhtkHD8mm4-00081-00022568-00022783 that i started i finished it and built a tXhtkHD8mm4-00082-00022784-00022894 certain type of spirit tXhtkHD8mm4-00083-00022895-00023086 it built a certain type of mentality it tXhtkHD8mm4-00084-00023087-00023263 built a certain type of individual tXhtkHD8mm4-00085-00023264-00023455 and so now i couldn't quit even if i tXhtkHD8mm4-00086-00023456-00023671 wanted to i couldn't stop even if i tXhtkHD8mm4-00087-00023672-00023735 wanted to tXhtkHD8mm4-00088-00023736-00023958 i had too much sweat equity in my life tXhtkHD8mm4-00089-00023959-00024199 and everything that i was doing tXhtkHD8mm4-00090-00024200-00024542 you're too close to quit tXhtkHD8mm4-00091-00024543-00024863 now you got to take another lap tXhtkHD8mm4-00092-00024864-00025039 you got to take another lap because you tXhtkHD8mm4-00093-00025040-00025214 never know this tXhtkHD8mm4-00094-00025215-00025535 might be the one tXhtkHD8mm4-00095-00025536-00025750 you can't stop cause you're tired you tXhtkHD8mm4-00096-00025751-00025927 can't stop cause you got your feelings tXhtkHD8mm4-00097-00025927-00025974 hurt tXhtkHD8mm4-00098-00025975-00026158 you gotta take another laugh keep tXhtkHD8mm4-00099-00026160-00026335 walking keep walking tXhtkHD8mm4-00100-00026336-00026567 keep walking you're gonna make it you're tXhtkHD8mm4-00101-00026568-00026655 gonna do it tXhtkHD8mm4-00102-00026656-00026911 you've got an unstoppable fire come on tXhtkHD8mm4-00103-00026912-00027039 take another lap tXhtkHD8mm4-00104-00027039-00027523 don't you stop don't stop tXhtkHD8mm4-00105-00027524-00027824 walking tYzdMxuSSBU-00000-00000000-00000281 hello everybody and just like that we tYzdMxuSSBU-00001-00000282-00000461 are back the king is right here in tYzdMxuSSBU-00002-00000462-00000802 studio to talk to us to Indulgence about tYzdMxuSSBU-00003-00000803-00001216 his music he goes by his love King but tYzdMxuSSBU-00004-00001217-00001420 before you talk to him let's appreciate tYzdMxuSSBU-00005-00001421-00001739 another person who is with me in this uh tYzdMxuSSBU-00006-00001739-00002014 on this show Mr Sammy Vibes himself how tYzdMxuSSBU-00007-00002016-00002425 are you feeling I'm okay tYzdMxuSSBU-00008-00002426-00003849 you're not okay tYzdMxuSSBU-00009-00003850-00004822 [Laughter] tYzdMxuSSBU-00010-00004823-00004838 um tYzdMxuSSBU-00013-00012086-00013027 good uh tYzdMxuSSBU-00014-00013028-00014005 mini Bank tYzdMxuSSBU-00015-00014006-00014280 we have a bank right here immediately tYzdMxuSSBU-00016-00014281-00014569 okay tYzdMxuSSBU-00017-00014569-00014969 studio right so um okay I know I tYzdMxuSSBU-00018-00014969-00015136 introduced you but I think I didn't do tYzdMxuSSBU-00019-00015137-00015316 you justice so kindly just go ahead and tYzdMxuSSBU-00020-00015318-00015479 reintroduce yourself to the guys at home tYzdMxuSSBU-00021-00015480-00015785 camera focus on right here yeah I mean tYzdMxuSSBU-00022-00015786-00016025 it to a his love King yeah I'm from tYzdMxuSSBU-00023-00016026-00016241 gomongo 43 in the world you know what it tYzdMxuSSBU-00024-00016241-00016650 is 43 in Japan was a bigger tYzdMxuSSBU-00025-00016651-00017783 yeah I'm from Kingman tYzdMxuSSBU-00027-00024259-00024521 did you always want to do music like tYzdMxuSSBU-00028-00024522-00024689 growing up did you know music is what tYzdMxuSSBU-00029-00024690-00024850 you wanted to do when you grew up tYzdMxuSSBU-00032-00032816-00034931 foreign yeah tYzdMxuSSBU-00033-00034932-00035492 um tYzdMxuSSBU-00034-00035493-00035771 [Music] tYzdMxuSSBU-00037-00046675-00047873 I think tYzdMxuSSBU-00038-00047874-00047945 um tYzdMxuSSBU-00039-00047946-00050680 foreign tYzdMxuSSBU-00041-00057038-00057959 if you don't have money tYzdMxuSSBU-00042-00057960-00060179 I think man says tYzdMxuSSBU-00043-00060179-00060442 right and I know one one of your dreams tYzdMxuSSBU-00044-00060444-00060635 will make sure that you inspire the tYzdMxuSSBU-00045-00060636-00060799 people tYzdMxuSSBU-00046-00060800-00061169 in your community no like feel how they tYzdMxuSSBU-00047-00061170-00061385 can do better yeah it's like how do you tYzdMxuSSBU-00048-00061386-00061615 intend to go about that not just uh tYzdMxuSSBU-00049-00061616-00061866 uh maybe tYzdMxuSSBU-00050-00061867-00062104 so do you have like a management do you tYzdMxuSSBU-00051-00062105-00062242 have a team for you to be able to tYzdMxuSSBU-00052-00062244-00062399 inspire others you also need to be tYzdMxuSSBU-00053-00062400-00063125 somewhere uh the first is tYzdMxuSSBU-00054-00063126-00063400 uh tYzdMxuSSBU-00055-00063401-00065230 um tYzdMxuSSBU-00057-00070494-00070661 a lot of people especially when you're tYzdMxuSSBU-00058-00070662-00070799 starting out not everyone is going to tYzdMxuSSBU-00059-00070800-00071059 believe tYzdMxuSSBU-00060-00071060-00072785 how do you handle that kind of criticism tYzdMxuSSBU-00062-00076548-00076750 to get out there tYzdMxuSSBU-00063-00076751-00077526 um tYzdMxuSSBU-00064-00077527-00077891 have you tried reaching out to them uh tYzdMxuSSBU-00065-00077892-00078094 and what was the response I would love tYzdMxuSSBU-00066-00078095-00078491 to okay for me anyone tYzdMxuSSBU-00067-00078492-00079409 because tYzdMxuSSBU-00068-00079410-00080772 foreign tYzdMxuSSBU-00070-00085154-00085426 yeah right so do you have any projects tYzdMxuSSBU-00071-00085427-00085571 you're currently working on anything you tYzdMxuSSBU-00072-00085572-00085823 want us to know yeah also anything you tYzdMxuSSBU-00075-00097730-00098068 thanks so what you do tYzdMxuSSBU-00076-00098069-00098303 for media and where people can find your tYzdMxuSSBU-00077-00098304-00098700 music tell us that yeah tYzdMxuSSBU-00078-00098701-00099012 social media okay tYzdMxuSSBU-00079-00099013-00099353 social media Facebook he's looking he's tYzdMxuSSBU-00080-00099354-00099544 love King his love Instagram Facebook tYzdMxuSSBU-00081-00099545-00100621 Twitter tYzdMxuSSBU-00082-00100622-00100806 Facebook tYzdMxuSSBU-00083-00100807-00101106 he's love King tYzdMxuSSBU-00084-00101107-00101461 is looking yeah tYzdMxuSSBU-00085-00101462-00101765 he's love king bird all right we tYzdMxuSSBU-00086-00101766-00101891 appreciate that thank you so much for tYzdMxuSSBU-00087-00101892-00102121 coming through tYzdMxuSSBU-00088-00102122-00104947 no it's okay yeah tYzdMxuSSBU-00089-00104948-00105349 all right so we're still here tYzdMxuSSBU-00090-00105350-00105713 to have a lot more shop for you alright tYzdMxuSSBU-00091-00105714-00105944 let's go tYODZ8hBHtc-00000-00000119-00000311 following his arrest on two counts of tYODZ8hBHtc-00001-00000312-00000543 child pornography josh duggar is free on tYODZ8hBHtc-00002-00000544-00000607 bond tYODZ8hBHtc-00003-00000608-00000823 but is the disgraced former reality star tYODZ8hBHtc-00004-00000824-00000935 truly free tYODZ8hBHtc-00005-00000936-00001150 as previously noted dagger has been tYODZ8hBHtc-00006-00001151-00001327 banned from residing at home with his tYODZ8hBHtc-00007-00001328-00001550 pregnant wife and six young kids because tYODZ8hBHtc-00008-00001551-00001695 he's been accused of downloading tYODZ8hBHtc-00009-00001696-00001926 sexually explicit material of minors tYODZ8hBHtc-00010-00001927-00003009 under the age of 12. tYODZ8hBHtc-00011-00003010-00003711 [Music] tYODZ8hBHtc-00012-00003711-00003911 it's disgusting and it's simply insane tYODZ8hBHtc-00013-00003911-00004111 to think about but it's true tYODZ8hBHtc-00014-00004112-00004303 a judge in arkansas has rightfully tYODZ8hBHtc-00015-00004304-00004511 decided that duggar cannot be trusted tYODZ8hBHtc-00016-00004512-00004670 around his own children because the tYODZ8hBHtc-00017-00004671-00004870 allegations against him are just so tYODZ8hBHtc-00018-00004871-00004983 heinous tYODZ8hBHtc-00019-00004984-00005206 so now that he's been let out of federal tYODZ8hBHtc-00020-00005207-00005399 custody ahead of his july 6 tYODZ8hBHtc-00021-00005400-00005663 trial many observers are wondering where tYODZ8hBHtc-00022-00005664-00005934 exactly is josh duggar at the moment tYODZ8hBHtc-00023-00005935-00006143 jim bob and michelle's troubled eldest tYODZ8hBHtc-00024-00006144-00006318 son is currently wearing an ankle tYODZ8hBHtc-00025-00006319-00006534 monitor in his under home confinement tYODZ8hBHtc-00026-00006536-00006742 living with third-party custodians la tYODZ8hBHtc-00027-00006743-00006910 count and maria rieber tYODZ8hBHtc-00028-00006911-00007119 the couple volunteered in court to take tYODZ8hBHtc-00029-00007120-00007334 josh in despite admittedly not knowing tYODZ8hBHtc-00030-00007336-00007487 him very well tYODZ8hBHtc-00031-00007488-00007639 she and her husband felt that they tYODZ8hBHtc-00032-00007640-00007878 should help mr duggar's parents and mr tYODZ8hBHtc-00033-00007879-00007927 duggar tYODZ8hBHtc-00034-00007928-00008199 federal probation officer diem gwen said tYODZ8hBHtc-00035-00008200-00008391 on may in front of a judge tYODZ8hBHtc-00036-00008392-00008639 i believe that based on mr rieber's job tYODZ8hBHtc-00037-00008640-00008727 occupation tYODZ8hBHtc-00038-00008728-00008871 the fact that he's a pastor and tYODZ8hBHtc-00039-00008872-00009071 volunteers at gentle ministers tYODZ8hBHtc-00040-00009072-00009239 i believe that they could be suitable tYODZ8hBHtc-00041-00009240-00009391 third-party custodians tYODZ8hBHtc-00042-00009392-00009591 however the miners that come to the home tYODZ8hBHtc-00043-00009592-00009759 causes the probation officer some tYODZ8hBHtc-00044-00009760-00009823 concern tYODZ8hBHtc-00045-00009824-00009999 as well as the pistols that won't be tYODZ8hBHtc-00046-00010000-00010199 locked away in a safe and or removed tYODZ8hBHtc-00047-00010200-00010271 from the home tYODZ8hBHtc-00048-00010272-00010463 also causes the probation officer tYODZ8hBHtc-00049-00010464-00010574 concern tYODZ8hBHtc-00050-00010575-00010846 ah yeah as they should josh is tYODZ8hBHtc-00051-00010847-00011055 apparently around little kids and guns tYODZ8hBHtc-00052-00011056-00011183 right now tYODZ8hBHtc-00053-00011184-00011399 according to arkansas property records tYODZ8hBHtc-00054-00011400-00011574 obtained by the sun meanwhile tYODZ8hBHtc-00055-00011575-00011759 residing with the reapers is quite an tYODZ8hBHtc-00056-00011760-00011895 upgrade for duggar tYODZ8hBHtc-00057-00011896-00012103 because josh has no income and can't tYODZ8hBHtc-00058-00012104-00012319 support his large immediate family tYODZ8hBHtc-00059-00012320-00012495 they had been living for at least a year tYODZ8hBHtc-00060-00012496-00012735 in a warehouse on his parents property tYODZ8hBHtc-00061-00012736-00012983 but now le count and maria have a home tYODZ8hBHtc-00062-00012984-00013166 that suits a nice acres tYODZ8hBHtc-00063-00013168-00013399 it has four bedrooms three bathrooms a tYODZ8hBHtc-00064-00013400-00013583 fireplace and porch tYODZ8hBHtc-00065-00013584-00013751 it's also allegedly surrounded by a tYODZ8hBHtc-00066-00013752-00013975 bunch of neighbors who are irate that an tYODZ8hBHtc-00067-00013976-00014183 accused child pornography addict is tYODZ8hBHtc-00068-00014184-00014358 living so nearby tYODZ8hBHtc-00069-00014359-00014607 for her part maria told the judge last tYODZ8hBHtc-00070-00014608-00014815 week she wasn't fully aware of josh's tYODZ8hBHtc-00071-00014816-00014863 past tYODZ8hBHtc-00072-00014863-00015015 which includes a confession that he tYODZ8hBHtc-00073-00015016-00015255 molested young girls when he was 14 and tYODZ8hBHtc-00074-00015256-00015430 15 years old tYODZ8hBHtc-00075-00015431-00015647 we want to be able to help with god's tYODZ8hBHtc-00076-00015647-00015863 help maria said adding tYODZ8hBHtc-00077-00015863-00016055 i am looking at it as we are here of tYODZ8hBHtc-00078-00016056-00016279 help for the family to josh and anna tYODZ8hBHtc-00079-00016280-00016463 and we want to administer to them as tYODZ8hBHtc-00080-00016464-00016615 best as we can tYODZ8hBHtc-00081-00016616-00016815 maria also made it evident that she's tYODZ8hBHtc-00082-00016816-00016975 just going along with her husband's tYODZ8hBHtc-00083-00016976-00017079 wishes here tYODZ8hBHtc-00084-00017080-00017279 as you'd expect from anyone close to the tYODZ8hBHtc-00085-00017280-00017471 duggars her opinion as a woman tYODZ8hBHtc-00086-00017472-00017750 holds no value my husband has made the tYODZ8hBHtc-00087-00017751-00017958 decision and i'm here to support that tYODZ8hBHtc-00088-00017959-00018175 decision she told the judge tYODZ8hBHtc-00089-00018176-00018358 my husband has a passion and love for tYODZ8hBHtc-00090-00018359-00018535 ministry and as a family tYODZ8hBHtc-00091-00018536-00018743 we have always ministered to others tYODZ8hBHtc-00092-00018744-00018935 maybe not in this capacity but tYODZ8hBHtc-00093-00018936-00019119 as we go through life you just never tYODZ8hBHtc-00094-00019120-00019303 know what god puts in front of you in tYODZ8hBHtc-00095-00019304-00019486 such a time as this tYODZ8hBHtc-00096-00019487-00019647 based on the conditions of josh's tYODZ8hBHtc-00097-00019648-00019814 release he is restricted to the tYODZ8hBHtc-00098-00019815-00020014 residence of le count and maria rieber tYODZ8hBHtc-00099-00020015-00020103 at all times tYODZ8hBHtc-00100-00020104-00020350 except for the fallowing employment tYODZ8hBHtc-00101-00020351-00020430 education tYODZ8hBHtc-00102-00020431-00020671 religious services medical or mental tYODZ8hBHtc-00103-00020672-00020767 health treatment tYODZ8hBHtc-00104-00020768-00020967 attorney visits court-ordered tYODZ8hBHtc-00105-00020968-00021214 obligations and court hearings tYODZ8hBHtc-00106-00021215-00021391 other terms include maintaining tYODZ8hBHtc-00107-00021392-00021663 employment no possession of firearms tYODZ8hBHtc-00108-00021664-00021935 no excessive alcohol use no possession tYODZ8hBHtc-00109-00021936-00022143 of pornography and more tYODZ8hBHtc-00110-00022144-00022343 over the weekend finally following the tYODZ8hBHtc-00111-00022344-00022519 lead of many of her relatives tYODZ8hBHtc-00112-00022520-00022703 joy anna duggar spoke in her brother's tYODZ8hBHtc-00113-00022704-00022975 arrest the recent accusations brought tYODZ8hBHtc-00114-00022976-00023230 against josh sednas to our core tYODZ8hBHtc-00115-00023231-00023503 she and her husband austin said we have tYODZ8hBHtc-00116-00023504-00023719 not wanted to be hasty in making any tYODZ8hBHtc-00117-00023720-00023894 statements while trying to process the tYODZ8hBHtc-00118-00023895-00024022 news ourselves tYODZ8hBHtc-00119-00024023-00024207 we are especially heartbroken by the tYODZ8hBHtc-00120-00024208-00024375 reality that there are children in the tYODZ8hBHtc-00121-00024376-00024614 world being harmed and exploited tYODZ8hBHtc-00122-00024615-00024903 in conclusion we ask for prayer for all tYODZ8hBHtc-00123-00024904-00025094 those involved and it is our continued tYODZ8hBHtc-00124-00025095-00025367 prayer that the truth comes to light tYODZ8hBHtc-00125-00025368-00025575 clearly the entire dagger family is in tYODZ8hBHtc-00126-00025576-00025711 crisis at the moment tYODZ8hBHtc-00127-00025712-00025894 and unlike other scandals that the tYODZ8hBHtc-00128-00025895-00026102 counting on clan has faced it seems tYODZ8hBHtc-00129-00026104-00026295 unlikely that they'll survive this one tYODZ8hBHtc-00130-00026295-00026518 with their media empire intact tYODZ8hBHtc-00131-00026519-00026670 we'll have further updates on this tYODZ8hBHtc-00132-00026672-00026862 developing story as more information tYODZ8hBHtc-00133-00026863-00027023 becomes available tYODZ8hBHtc-00134-00027024-00027223 that's it for now thank you for watching tYODZ8hBHtc-00135-00027224-00028483 please subscribe to stay tuned tYODZ8hBHtc-00136-00028483-00029055 [Music] tYODZ8hBHtc-00137-00029056-00029263 you tZpA95FpgpA-00000-00000183-00000574 what tZpA95FpgpA-00001-00000575-00000816 [Music] tZpA95FpgpA-00002-00000817-00001127 [Applause] tb_ZuCGEoLI-00002-00008624-00009405 [Music] tb_ZuCGEoLI-00003-00009406-00011988 [Music] tbDvQuAhCqo-00000-00001175-00001487 hey good afternoon good afternoon tbDvQuAhCqo-00001-00001488-00001798 you know what day it is it is wednesday tbDvQuAhCqo-00002-00001800-00002047 at three o'clock and we are here live tbDvQuAhCqo-00003-00002048-00002263 with recipe of the day tbDvQuAhCqo-00004-00002264-00002479 and today we have a couple really fun tbDvQuAhCqo-00005-00002480-00002615 things on the docket because you know tbDvQuAhCqo-00006-00002616-00002807 what season it is now tbDvQuAhCqo-00007-00002808-00003150 it is holiday season which means it is tbDvQuAhCqo-00008-00003151-00003206 time tbDvQuAhCqo-00009-00003207-00003486 for the first one coming up here we just tbDvQuAhCqo-00010-00003488-00003575 passed uh tbDvQuAhCqo-00011-00003576-00003743 halloween we're coming up here on tbDvQuAhCqo-00012-00003744-00003911 thanksgiving next tbDvQuAhCqo-00013-00003911-00004167 and since i have a thanksgiving baby we tbDvQuAhCqo-00014-00004168-00004295 always have an tbDvQuAhCqo-00015-00004296-00004559 extra special time at thanks giving tbDvQuAhCqo-00016-00004560-00004735 around here tbDvQuAhCqo-00017-00004736-00004886 but today i'm going to be making two tbDvQuAhCqo-00018-00004887-00005135 easy easy thanksgiving sides we're tbDvQuAhCqo-00019-00005136-00005335 making corn pudding today and we're tbDvQuAhCqo-00020-00005336-00005527 going to be making cornbread sausage tbDvQuAhCqo-00021-00005528-00005847 stuffing today the quick and easy way tbDvQuAhCqo-00022-00005848-00005975 because i know some people might be tbDvQuAhCqo-00023-00005976-00006183 having smaller holiday gatherings tbDvQuAhCqo-00024-00006184-00006454 this year and so these are two quick and tbDvQuAhCqo-00025-00006455-00006575 easy tbDvQuAhCqo-00026-00006576-00007070 ones that you can make for your holiday tbDvQuAhCqo-00027-00007072-00007303 thanksgiving dinner um i also bought a tbDvQuAhCqo-00028-00007304-00007487 turkey breast just the breast that i tbDvQuAhCqo-00029-00007488-00007639 will roast since i'm making these tbDvQuAhCqo-00030-00007640-00007767 holiday sides tbDvQuAhCqo-00031-00007768-00007927 today i thought well shoot i'm just tbDvQuAhCqo-00032-00007928-00008110 gonna buy a turkey breast and we're tbDvQuAhCqo-00033-00008111-00008246 gonna have a first tbDvQuAhCqo-00034-00008247-00008607 run at thanksgiving here to tbDvQuAhCqo-00035-00008608-00008846 today so in my cast iron skillet here i tbDvQuAhCqo-00036-00008847-00008991 have started tbDvQuAhCqo-00037-00008992-00009327 the sausage go up going in there just to tbDvQuAhCqo-00038-00009328-00009471 make it go a little quicker tbDvQuAhCqo-00039-00009472-00009678 and i have about two cups of celery and tbDvQuAhCqo-00040-00009679-00009903 a cup of onion of course grated tbDvQuAhCqo-00041-00009904-00010255 i'm going in there with the sausage tbDvQuAhCqo-00042-00010256-00010559 so get those in there how is everyone tbDvQuAhCqo-00043-00010560-00010727 today tbDvQuAhCqo-00044-00010728-00011038 it is a beautiful crisp sunny nice day tbDvQuAhCqo-00045-00011039-00011295 here at the beach tbDvQuAhCqo-00046-00011296-00011510 we have our best weather i think in tbDvQuAhCqo-00047-00011511-00011638 october november tbDvQuAhCqo-00048-00011639-00011942 very nice so here i'm going to get this tbDvQuAhCqo-00049-00011943-00012206 going in here our celery our onion along tbDvQuAhCqo-00050-00012207-00012335 with one pound tbDvQuAhCqo-00051-00012336-00012815 of sausage is what is in the pan today tbDvQuAhCqo-00052-00012816-00013177 so get that started oh my gosh tbDvQuAhCqo-00053-00013178-00013430 [Music] tbDvQuAhCqo-00054-00013431-00013599 and i just like it when you break the tbDvQuAhCqo-00055-00013600-00013886 onion i just think it goes tbDvQuAhCqo-00056-00013887-00014063 so much faster and it disappears when tbDvQuAhCqo-00057-00014063-00014247 you're taking a bite of your dish tbDvQuAhCqo-00058-00014247-00014551 you don't get a big chunk of onion tbDvQuAhCqo-00059-00014552-00014791 hey rhonda how are you good afternoon tbDvQuAhCqo-00060-00014791-00014894 how are you tbDvQuAhCqo-00061-00014895-00015230 how are my escrows going there my escrow tbDvQuAhCqo-00062-00015231-00015311 in charge tbDvQuAhCqo-00063-00015312-00015686 lady i'm gonna also start here the corn tbDvQuAhCqo-00064-00015687-00015919 pudding now i have read literally a tbDvQuAhCqo-00065-00015919-00016047 hundred corn pudding tbDvQuAhCqo-00066-00016047-00016294 recipes and there are probably some more tbDvQuAhCqo-00067-00016295-00016503 complicated ones that i would tackle tbDvQuAhCqo-00068-00016504-00016743 um for an actual holiday dinner but tbDvQuAhCqo-00069-00016744-00016967 again this is quick and easy sides tbDvQuAhCqo-00070-00016968-00017247 so i picked an easy one that looked tbDvQuAhCqo-00071-00017248-00017447 delicious so i'm starting with tbDvQuAhCqo-00072-00017448-00017679 four ounces that's half a stick of cream tbDvQuAhCqo-00073-00017680-00017775 cheese tbDvQuAhCqo-00074-00017776-00018103 i'm going to stick that in my tbDvQuAhCqo-00075-00018104-00018414 mixer and i'm going to use the mixer tbDvQuAhCqo-00076-00018415-00018671 today just to make it again go quick and tbDvQuAhCqo-00077-00018672-00018767 easy tbDvQuAhCqo-00078-00018768-00019030 so the i'm putting in there okay the tbDvQuAhCqo-00079-00019031-00019119 cream cheese tbDvQuAhCqo-00080-00019120-00019455 a can of cream corn and then i have tbDvQuAhCqo-00081-00019456-00019727 about a cup of uh just frozen organic tbDvQuAhCqo-00082-00019728-00019855 corn i pulled out of tbDvQuAhCqo-00083-00019856-00020158 the freezer and let it thaw out tbDvQuAhCqo-00084-00020159-00020486 i need a spatula to grab one tbDvQuAhCqo-00085-00020487-00020822 and let that tbDvQuAhCqo-00086-00020823-00021158 thaw out while i was getting ready here tbDvQuAhCqo-00087-00021159-00021471 so put that in here oh my gosh tbDvQuAhCqo-00088-00021472-00021903 yum it smells good already corn and tbDvQuAhCqo-00089-00021904-00022167 cream cheese starting out here so in tbDvQuAhCqo-00090-00022168-00022335 goes the cream corn tbDvQuAhCqo-00091-00022336-00022607 cream cheese hey instagrammers how are tbDvQuAhCqo-00092-00022608-00022694 you today tbDvQuAhCqo-00093-00022695-00023047 it is a beautiful day here at the beach tbDvQuAhCqo-00094-00023048-00023335 making quick and easy thanksgiving sides tbDvQuAhCqo-00095-00023336-00023383 today tbDvQuAhCqo-00096-00023384-00023583 two of the staple sides two of my tbDvQuAhCqo-00097-00023584-00023694 favorite sides tbDvQuAhCqo-00098-00023695-00024039 the corn pudding and the sausage tbDvQuAhCqo-00099-00024040-00024278 cornbread stuffing yeah tbDvQuAhCqo-00100-00024279-00024478 so i've got softened cream cheese half a tbDvQuAhCqo-00101-00024479-00024591 stick in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00102-00024592-00024911 the cream corn the regular corn and then tbDvQuAhCqo-00103-00024912-00025191 in here i'm gonna put the onion so about tbDvQuAhCqo-00104-00025192-00025463 a half a cup again a grated tbDvQuAhCqo-00105-00025464-00025927 onion grate the onion once two recipes tbDvQuAhCqo-00106-00025927-00026231 so that worked out great that's going in tbDvQuAhCqo-00107-00026232-00026414 i'm gonna let that get mixed up let that tbDvQuAhCqo-00108-00026416-00026623 cream cheese get mixed up tbDvQuAhCqo-00109-00026624-00026839 and then when that is done i will add tbDvQuAhCqo-00110-00026839-00026983 the rest of the things in there tbDvQuAhCqo-00111-00026983-00027335 let's check on our sausage and our tbDvQuAhCqo-00112-00027336-00027702 onion and celery going here tbDvQuAhCqo-00113-00027704-00028143 oh my goodness smells so yummy tbDvQuAhCqo-00114-00028144-00028279 see maybe i should have gotten by the tbDvQuAhCqo-00115-00028280-00028368 bigger cast tbDvQuAhCqo-00116-00028369-00028527 [Music] tbDvQuAhCqo-00117-00028527-00029143 iron pan out oh my gosh tbDvQuAhCqo-00118-00029144-00029758 now this onion and celery will cook down tbDvQuAhCqo-00119-00029760-00029983 but for right this second and you guys tbDvQuAhCqo-00120-00029983-00030190 walk by watching i'm trying not to make tbDvQuAhCqo-00121-00030191-00030360 a total mess of that tbDvQuAhCqo-00122-00030361-00030487 [Music] tbDvQuAhCqo-00123-00030488-00030679 so what is your favorite thanksgiving tbDvQuAhCqo-00124-00030680-00030839 side what's the thing you go to tbDvQuAhCqo-00125-00030839-00031055 first that it's just not thanksgiving tbDvQuAhCqo-00126-00031056-00031214 without that side tbDvQuAhCqo-00127-00031216-00031399 let me know hey lisa how are you hey tbDvQuAhCqo-00128-00031400-00031527 charlie how are you tbDvQuAhCqo-00129-00031527-00031751 looking forward to seeing you this week tbDvQuAhCqo-00130-00031752-00031887 we are making a couple tbDvQuAhCqo-00131-00031888-00032102 um easy quick and easy thanksgiving tbDvQuAhCqo-00132-00032103-00032190 slides tbDvQuAhCqo-00133-00032191-00032374 today we're gonna we're making corn tbDvQuAhCqo-00134-00032375-00032574 pudding and we are making tbDvQuAhCqo-00135-00032575-00032879 sausage cornbread stuffing quick and tbDvQuAhCqo-00136-00032880-00033046 easy style tbDvQuAhCqo-00137-00033047-00033271 so these are gonna be delicious just tbDvQuAhCqo-00138-00033272-00033511 trying to break up that cream cheese tbDvQuAhCqo-00139-00033512-00033927 my my mixer is the six quart tbDvQuAhCqo-00140-00033928-00034135 uh kitchenaid the big one so when i'm tbDvQuAhCqo-00141-00034136-00034231 making a small tbDvQuAhCqo-00142-00034232-00034574 recipe like this is a little harder in tbDvQuAhCqo-00143-00034575-00034671 this big bowl tbDvQuAhCqo-00144-00034672-00035007 you get it to break down tbDvQuAhCqo-00145-00035008-00035173 it is going to be tbDvQuAhCqo-00146-00035174-00035359 [Music] tbDvQuAhCqo-00147-00035360-00035615 give us a stir oh cranberry yeah do you tbDvQuAhCqo-00148-00035616-00035695 make your own tbDvQuAhCqo-00149-00035696-00035990 lisa you probably do your own cranberry tbDvQuAhCqo-00150-00035991-00036151 what's your favorite recipe for tbDvQuAhCqo-00151-00036152-00036367 cranberries tbDvQuAhCqo-00152-00036368-00036623 send me your favorite holiday recipes so tbDvQuAhCqo-00153-00036624-00036911 we can share them all tbDvQuAhCqo-00154-00036912-00037167 but i always make my own too fresh tbDvQuAhCqo-00155-00037168-00037390 cranberries some orange zest tbDvQuAhCqo-00156-00037391-00037695 some orange juice i don't like my tbDvQuAhCqo-00157-00037696-00037879 cranberry sauce very sweet so i don't tbDvQuAhCqo-00158-00037880-00038015 put very much sugar in tbDvQuAhCqo-00159-00038016-00038271 so you still have that tart flavor of tbDvQuAhCqo-00160-00038272-00038559 the cranberry yum tbDvQuAhCqo-00161-00038560-00038815 oh you're welcome lisa i was a winner on tbDvQuAhCqo-00162-00038816-00038983 our drawing here on the show and lindy tbDvQuAhCqo-00163-00038984-00039151 and i went delivering gifts tbDvQuAhCqo-00164-00039152-00039407 yesterday all over the place to deliver tbDvQuAhCqo-00165-00039408-00039583 prizes so that was really fun tbDvQuAhCqo-00166-00039584-00039751 i'm so glad a few of them we got we tbDvQuAhCqo-00167-00039752-00039951 actually caught home was really fun tbDvQuAhCqo-00168-00039952-00040127 um and then the rest of you they're on tbDvQuAhCqo-00169-00040128-00040279 your doorsteps tbDvQuAhCqo-00170-00040280-00040535 uh hey jen how are you annette how are tbDvQuAhCqo-00171-00040536-00040679 you good to see you tbDvQuAhCqo-00172-00040680-00040887 we are making easy thanksgiving sides tbDvQuAhCqo-00173-00040888-00041079 today so i've got the beginning of corn tbDvQuAhCqo-00174-00041080-00041302 pudding in here and the beginning of tbDvQuAhCqo-00175-00041303-00041462 sausage cornbread tbDvQuAhCqo-00176-00041463-00041687 stuffing behind me so i will keep going tbDvQuAhCqo-00177-00041688-00041871 with this here so i've got my cream tbDvQuAhCqo-00178-00041872-00042015 cheese tbDvQuAhCqo-00179-00042016-00042318 cream corn corn and onion in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00180-00042319-00042639 and now i'm going to put the milk in and tbDvQuAhCqo-00181-00042640-00042767 the melted butter tbDvQuAhCqo-00182-00042768-00043007 now because i had it i'm using half and tbDvQuAhCqo-00183-00043008-00043143 half because tbDvQuAhCqo-00184-00043144-00043455 why not i'm going to put that in and the tbDvQuAhCqo-00185-00043456-00043567 melted butter tbDvQuAhCqo-00186-00043568-00043918 i have here is going in tbDvQuAhCqo-00187-00043919-00044223 because yum of course i melted my tbDvQuAhCqo-00188-00044224-00044607 butter a minute ago so get it in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00189-00044608-00044902 oh my gosh yum and of course unsalted tbDvQuAhCqo-00190-00044903-00045151 butter i always use unsalted tbDvQuAhCqo-00191-00045152-00045343 butter so you can control the salt and tbDvQuAhCqo-00192-00045344-00045455 add your own tbDvQuAhCqo-00193-00045456-00045615 and i'm going to take my egg i'm just tbDvQuAhCqo-00194-00045616-00045815 going to take this one and whip it up a tbDvQuAhCqo-00195-00045816-00045967 little bit tbDvQuAhCqo-00196-00045968-00046167 because i need a beaten egg for my tbDvQuAhCqo-00197-00046168-00046358 stuffing too so tbDvQuAhCqo-00198-00046359-00046574 i got one started here i'll use it here tbDvQuAhCqo-00199-00046575-00046695 and then we'll beat the other one for tbDvQuAhCqo-00200-00046696-00046855 the stuffing tbDvQuAhCqo-00201-00046856-00047174 so my beaten egg going in this is one of tbDvQuAhCqo-00202-00047175-00047255 my very tbDvQuAhCqo-00203-00047256-00047639 favorite things the corn pudding yum tbDvQuAhCqo-00204-00047640-00047862 and stuffing two of my faves hey jill tbDvQuAhCqo-00205-00047863-00047967 how are you tbDvQuAhCqo-00206-00047968-00048174 we are making easy thanksgiving signs tbDvQuAhCqo-00207-00048175-00048374 hey rachel how are you tbDvQuAhCqo-00208-00048375-00048590 looks like you guys had a fun adventure tbDvQuAhCqo-00209-00048591-00048823 can't wait to hear about that tbDvQuAhCqo-00210-00048824-00048974 uh get everything in here i get tbDvQuAhCqo-00211-00048975-00049158 sidetracked while i'm talking tbDvQuAhCqo-00212-00049159-00049423 i'm gonna put a little bit of sugar two tbDvQuAhCqo-00213-00049424-00049502 teaspoons tbDvQuAhCqo-00214-00049503-00049758 in here recipe called for a tablespoon tbDvQuAhCqo-00215-00049759-00049839 but i put tbDvQuAhCqo-00216-00049840-00050135 a little bit less than that in here i tbDvQuAhCqo-00217-00050136-00050255 would make sure i get it all tbDvQuAhCqo-00218-00050256-00050743 in here uh and i don't see my tbDvQuAhCqo-00219-00050744-00051111 sorry get talking to you guys tbDvQuAhCqo-00220-00051112-00051270 and make sure i get it in here the tbDvQuAhCqo-00221-00051271-00051494 cornmeal half a cup of cornmeal tbDvQuAhCqo-00222-00051495-00051814 going in and then i have about a half a tbDvQuAhCqo-00223-00051815-00051942 cup a little more than that so i'm going tbDvQuAhCqo-00224-00051944-00051999 to put a tbDvQuAhCqo-00225-00052000-00052175 little a little bit on top of some tbDvQuAhCqo-00226-00052176-00052423 cheddar cheese and i use extra sure tbDvQuAhCqo-00227-00052424-00052542 but i'm going to save a little bit of tbDvQuAhCqo-00228-00052544-00052750 this cheese to put on top tbDvQuAhCqo-00229-00052751-00053007 once i get it all it in there spilling tbDvQuAhCqo-00230-00053008-00053103 it all over tbDvQuAhCqo-00231-00053104-00053359 over the place okay give that a little tbDvQuAhCqo-00232-00053360-00053407 stir tbDvQuAhCqo-00233-00053408-00053711 there tbDvQuAhCqo-00234-00053712-00054023 oh my gosh this onions and the sausage tbDvQuAhCqo-00235-00054024-00054126 smells so tbDvQuAhCqo-00236-00054127-00055079 good oh my goodness tbDvQuAhCqo-00237-00055079-00055238 now i'm really only going to cook this tbDvQuAhCqo-00238-00055239-00055526 until the sausage is done tbDvQuAhCqo-00239-00055527-00055942 because and the celery and the onion are tbDvQuAhCqo-00240-00055944-00056119 softened because this is going to cook tbDvQuAhCqo-00241-00056120-00056342 in the oven again tbDvQuAhCqo-00242-00056344-00056582 but i just want to make sure my sausage tbDvQuAhCqo-00243-00056583-00056647 is brown tbDvQuAhCqo-00244-00056648-00057015 and cooked through and my vegetables are tbDvQuAhCqo-00245-00057016-00057119 softened tbDvQuAhCqo-00246-00057120-00057479 so they are almost ready there tbDvQuAhCqo-00247-00057479-00057830 oh my gosh it smells so good now we are tbDvQuAhCqo-00248-00057832-00057959 at jimmy dean hot tbDvQuAhCqo-00249-00057960-00058303 family it is our favorite and we love tbDvQuAhCqo-00250-00058304-00058647 jimmy bean hot give that tbDvQuAhCqo-00251-00058648-00059030 one big stir there but today i actually tbDvQuAhCqo-00252-00059032-00059119 bought the sage tbDvQuAhCqo-00253-00059120-00059287 to go in the stuffing because what is tbDvQuAhCqo-00254-00059288-00059487 stuffing without sage tbDvQuAhCqo-00255-00059488-00059654 now this i'm gonna get ready to make tbDvQuAhCqo-00256-00059655-00059791 sure i've got everything in there before tbDvQuAhCqo-00257-00059791-00059950 i put it in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00258-00059951-00060399 i've got my casserole dish buttered and tbDvQuAhCqo-00259-00060400-00060623 uh what i'm looking for here here we go tbDvQuAhCqo-00260-00060624-00060750 salt and pepper i'm like tbDvQuAhCqo-00261-00060751-00060959 where's the salt and pepper so let me tbDvQuAhCqo-00262-00060960-00061063 add a little tbDvQuAhCqo-00263-00061064-00061430 a little bit here salt and some pepper tbDvQuAhCqo-00264-00061432-00061559 and i'm using the big tbDvQuAhCqo-00265-00061560-00061791 grind here which if you didn't if you tbDvQuAhCqo-00266-00061791-00061966 don't like big drying just use the tbDvQuAhCqo-00267-00061967-00062223 regular kind but i don't mind it so i'm tbDvQuAhCqo-00268-00062224-00062391 gonna put some tbDvQuAhCqo-00269-00062391-00062638 big grind pepper in here it's gonna be tbDvQuAhCqo-00270-00062639-00062799 delish tbDvQuAhCqo-00271-00062800-00062942 and then we're gonna put it in our dish tbDvQuAhCqo-00272-00062944-00063150 and it's ready for the oven and that's tbDvQuAhCqo-00273-00063151-00063215 it tbDvQuAhCqo-00274-00063216-00063550 corn pudding done check in like five tbDvQuAhCqo-00275-00063551-00063871 minutes ready to go so we give this stir tbDvQuAhCqo-00276-00063872-00064071 in our salt and pepper tbDvQuAhCqo-00277-00064072-00064399 and we're good so let me grab my dish tbDvQuAhCqo-00278-00064400-00064582 i'm gonna use for this is just start tbDvQuAhCqo-00279-00064583-00064935 a 8 inch square baking dish tbDvQuAhCqo-00280-00064936-00065199 and we will get our items here out of tbDvQuAhCqo-00281-00065200-00065319 the mixer tbDvQuAhCqo-00282-00065320-00065703 oh my gosh i love this tbDvQuAhCqo-00283-00065704-00066038 having a little comfort food for tbDvQuAhCqo-00284-00066039-00066319 today if i'm deciding this this mor this tbDvQuAhCqo-00285-00066320-00066494 morning what to make tbDvQuAhCqo-00286-00066495-00066679 and this is what i came up with so a tbDvQuAhCqo-00287-00066680-00066975 little comfort food is always good right tbDvQuAhCqo-00288-00066976-00067175 oh my gosh this looks delicious and the tbDvQuAhCqo-00289-00067176-00067406 cheese in there oh my gosh you guys look tbDvQuAhCqo-00290-00067407-00067526 at this tbDvQuAhCqo-00291-00067527-00068055 yum corn pudding going in tbDvQuAhCqo-00292-00068056-00068359 oh my gosh this looks great and i'm tbDvQuAhCqo-00293-00068360-00068471 gonna sprinkle tbDvQuAhCqo-00294-00068472-00068663 a little bit of cheese on top just so tbDvQuAhCqo-00295-00068664-00068823 people know what's in there and also tbDvQuAhCqo-00296-00068824-00068943 just because it gets super tbDvQuAhCqo-00297-00068944-00069326 bubbly when you bake this so we're going tbDvQuAhCqo-00298-00069327-00069567 in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00299-00069568-00069767 now who else has their christmas cards tbDvQuAhCqo-00300-00069768-00070119 done and ordered and ready to go tbDvQuAhCqo-00301-00070120-00070335 you know i brought that up right because tbDvQuAhCqo-00302-00070336-00070463 i do tbDvQuAhCqo-00303-00070464-00070782 ordered the christmas cards so you guys tbDvQuAhCqo-00304-00070783-00070831 will be tbDvQuAhCqo-00305-00070832-00071087 ready you guys know my christmas list tbDvQuAhCqo-00306-00071088-00071335 very large tbDvQuAhCqo-00307-00071336-00071582 and they're gonna be on their way here tbDvQuAhCqo-00308-00071583-00071694 shortly tbDvQuAhCqo-00309-00071695-00071922 so there's the batter tbDvQuAhCqo-00310-00071923-00072055 [Music] tbDvQuAhCqo-00311-00072056-00072319 now to that because we just like it and tbDvQuAhCqo-00312-00072320-00072431 we're going to be the ones tbDvQuAhCqo-00313-00072432-00072799 eating this i am going to tbDvQuAhCqo-00314-00072800-00072991 put a little jalapeno just on half of tbDvQuAhCqo-00315-00072992-00073135 this tbDvQuAhCqo-00316-00073136-00073455 because rex is not a super fan but we tbDvQuAhCqo-00317-00073456-00073494 are tbDvQuAhCqo-00318-00073495-00073679 so i'm going to put a little jalapeno on tbDvQuAhCqo-00319-00073680-00073847 here tbDvQuAhCqo-00320-00073848-00073999 yeah i'm going to sprinkle a little tbDvQuAhCqo-00321-00074000-00074262 cheese on top tbDvQuAhCqo-00322-00074263-00074599 and then it'll get all nice and bubbly tbDvQuAhCqo-00323-00074600-00074894 and there we go corn pudding ready for tbDvQuAhCqo-00324-00074895-00075031 the oven tbDvQuAhCqo-00325-00075032-00075367 ready for thanksgiving yum tbDvQuAhCqo-00326-00075368-00075703 look at that yes like i said i tbDvQuAhCqo-00327-00075704-00075911 bought a turkey breast that we are going tbDvQuAhCqo-00328-00075912-00076111 to be i'm going to roast it tbDvQuAhCqo-00329-00076112-00076359 for dinner for tonight just the breasts tbDvQuAhCqo-00330-00076360-00076519 so if you have a smaller tbDvQuAhCqo-00331-00076520-00076847 gathering this year and you don't want tbDvQuAhCqo-00332-00076848-00076982 to do the whole bird tbDvQuAhCqo-00333-00076983-00077231 which i don't really understand why you tbDvQuAhCqo-00334-00077232-00077367 wouldn't i mean everybody loves tbDvQuAhCqo-00335-00077368-00077591 turkey we love it and i have found so tbDvQuAhCqo-00336-00077592-00077711 many yummy tbDvQuAhCqo-00337-00077712-00077999 after thanksgiving turkey recipes to tbDvQuAhCqo-00338-00078000-00078119 make with your leftover tbDvQuAhCqo-00339-00078120-00078343 turkey but i highly encourage you to do tbDvQuAhCqo-00340-00078344-00078438 the whole bird tbDvQuAhCqo-00341-00078439-00078599 and then you can make a few more meals tbDvQuAhCqo-00342-00078600-00078743 from your bird if you don't have a lot tbDvQuAhCqo-00343-00078744-00078838 of people tbDvQuAhCqo-00344-00078839-00079311 this year oh my gosh this looks delish tbDvQuAhCqo-00345-00079312-00079535 okay so i'm going to take my bowl here tbDvQuAhCqo-00346-00079536-00079655 and get my tbDvQuAhCqo-00347-00079656-00079871 next dish going so in here is just the tbDvQuAhCqo-00348-00079872-00079959 onion tbDvQuAhCqo-00349-00079960-00080223 and the celery and the sausage one pound tbDvQuAhCqo-00350-00080224-00080271 of tbDvQuAhCqo-00351-00080272-00080599 bean actually sage is what i used tbDvQuAhCqo-00352-00080600-00080935 today and just brown it up through the tbDvQuAhCqo-00353-00080936-00081199 onion and the celery in and then this tbDvQuAhCqo-00354-00081200-00081287 thing is tbDvQuAhCqo-00355-00081288-00081662 heavy tbDvQuAhCqo-00356-00081663-00082006 get a hold of it with my left hand here tbDvQuAhCqo-00357-00082007-00082318 okay so that is in there and then tbDvQuAhCqo-00358-00082319-00082694 i put my cornbread i cut it up of course tbDvQuAhCqo-00359-00082695-00082855 i skipped a step i would always make my tbDvQuAhCqo-00360-00082856-00082894 own tbDvQuAhCqo-00361-00082895-00083055 but i was trying to make this quick and tbDvQuAhCqo-00362-00083056-00083279 easy so i went and bought a cornbread tbDvQuAhCqo-00363-00083280-00083606 cut it up and i toasted it so it is tbDvQuAhCqo-00364-00083607-00083750 ready tbDvQuAhCqo-00365-00083751-00084094 and so in here i'm going to put my tbDvQuAhCqo-00366-00084095-00084215 toasted tbDvQuAhCqo-00367-00084216-00084382 cornbread i cut it into kind of big tbDvQuAhCqo-00368-00084383-00084511 chunks because i knew it would break tbDvQuAhCqo-00369-00084512-00084631 down more tbDvQuAhCqo-00370-00084632-00085015 as a ouch tbDvQuAhCqo-00371-00085016-00085294 as i stirred it but these are basically tbDvQuAhCqo-00372-00085295-00085559 cornbread croutons i'm putting in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00373-00085560-00086055 oh my gosh and they smell so good yum tbDvQuAhCqo-00374-00086056-00086318 so that is in there and then to our tbDvQuAhCqo-00375-00086319-00086487 mixture here tbDvQuAhCqo-00376-00086488-00086806 i am going to add some poultry seasoning tbDvQuAhCqo-00377-00086807-00087126 one teaspoon and you know i got this tbDvQuAhCqo-00378-00087127-00087255 recipe tbDvQuAhCqo-00379-00087256-00087503 off of jimmy dean because it was the tbDvQuAhCqo-00380-00087504-00087599 most popular tbDvQuAhCqo-00381-00087600-00087871 jimmy dean recipe so i'm like well and i tbDvQuAhCqo-00382-00087872-00088047 read a bunch of the reviews and tbDvQuAhCqo-00383-00088048-00088182 everybody loved it so i'm like well tbDvQuAhCqo-00384-00088183-00088359 let's try that one tbDvQuAhCqo-00385-00088360-00088662 what the heck so in here i'm putting how tbDvQuAhCqo-00386-00088663-00088806 much of this tbDvQuAhCqo-00387-00088807-00089111 one teaspoon of poultry seasoning tbDvQuAhCqo-00388-00089112-00089343 so get one teaspoon out of here and put tbDvQuAhCqo-00389-00089344-00089550 our poultry seasoning in there tbDvQuAhCqo-00390-00089551-00089847 oh my gosh it smells so good sage and tbDvQuAhCqo-00391-00089848-00090015 yumminess and again i need one more tbDvQuAhCqo-00392-00090016-00090143 beaten egg tbDvQuAhCqo-00393-00090144-00090431 so i used my egg for the other dish here tbDvQuAhCqo-00394-00090432-00090599 so i will beat another one really quick tbDvQuAhCqo-00395-00090600-00090767 i'm gonna crack your egg on a flat tbDvQuAhCqo-00396-00090768-00090943 surface then you don't get the tbDvQuAhCqo-00397-00090944-00091118 eggshells in your dish when you crack it tbDvQuAhCqo-00398-00091119-00091279 on the side of the dish tbDvQuAhCqo-00399-00091280-00091567 just a little a little tip just give tbDvQuAhCqo-00400-00091568-00091991 this a quick stir here tbDvQuAhCqo-00401-00091992-00092238 i would think so lisa i'm not sure i tbDvQuAhCqo-00402-00092239-00092326 would freeze it tbDvQuAhCqo-00403-00092327-00092494 because i mean you probably could though tbDvQuAhCqo-00404-00092495-00092655 i don't see why you couldn't tbDvQuAhCqo-00405-00092656-00092974 make it in a foil pan and then freak tbDvQuAhCqo-00406-00092975-00093174 freeze it but you definitely i think you tbDvQuAhCqo-00407-00093175-00093287 could make it the day tbDvQuAhCqo-00408-00093288-00093582 before and then get ready to cook it and tbDvQuAhCqo-00409-00093583-00093718 frankly you could probably tbDvQuAhCqo-00410-00093719-00093991 cook it because another tip i have for tbDvQuAhCqo-00411-00093992-00094038 you tbDvQuAhCqo-00412-00094039-00094262 is make things make your plan for tbDvQuAhCqo-00413-00094263-00094462 thanksgiving especially if you only have tbDvQuAhCqo-00414-00094463-00094511 one tbDvQuAhCqo-00415-00094512-00094726 oven and your bird is in it you need to tbDvQuAhCqo-00416-00094727-00094935 have some other ways to make your things tbDvQuAhCqo-00417-00094936-00095182 so you think about stovetop and also tbDvQuAhCqo-00418-00095183-00095271 crock pot tbDvQuAhCqo-00419-00095272-00095494 because both of these recipes could be tbDvQuAhCqo-00420-00095495-00095582 done in a tbDvQuAhCqo-00421-00095583-00095767 in a crock pot and then it's not in your tbDvQuAhCqo-00422-00095768-00095911 oven at all tbDvQuAhCqo-00423-00095912-00096111 and so then you have extra room for tbDvQuAhCqo-00424-00096112-00096311 other things tbDvQuAhCqo-00425-00096312-00096526 so in goes one beaten egg and i'm going tbDvQuAhCqo-00426-00096527-00096694 to put in one cup of tbDvQuAhCqo-00427-00096695-00097015 stock chicken stock of course measured tbDvQuAhCqo-00428-00097016-00097143 very tbDvQuAhCqo-00429-00097144-00097294 carefully and you always want to make tbDvQuAhCqo-00430-00097295-00097471 sure you have enough liquid in your tbDvQuAhCqo-00431-00097472-00097606 stuffing tbDvQuAhCqo-00432-00097607-00097943 because you want it to be nice and moist tbDvQuAhCqo-00433-00097944-00098126 when it's done tbDvQuAhCqo-00434-00098127-00098471 so i usually just eyeball my liquid tbDvQuAhCqo-00435-00098472-00098638 so i will get this stirred up and then tbDvQuAhCqo-00436-00098639-00098887 see and if you make it ahead of time tbDvQuAhCqo-00437-00098888-00099031 the stuffing and you put it in the tbDvQuAhCqo-00438-00099032-00099215 fridge overnight tbDvQuAhCqo-00439-00099216-00099359 you definitely want to check your tbDvQuAhCqo-00440-00099360-00099535 moistness in the morning when you put it tbDvQuAhCqo-00441-00099536-00099655 in the oven tbDvQuAhCqo-00442-00099656-00099823 and if it needs a little more stock just tbDvQuAhCqo-00443-00099824-00099974 put a little more stock tbDvQuAhCqo-00444-00099975-00100126 in there to make sure your stuffing tbDvQuAhCqo-00445-00100127-00100294 comes out moist tbDvQuAhCqo-00446-00100295-00100750 but then again what's gravy for tbDvQuAhCqo-00447-00100751-00100950 there's always gravy to help you out tbDvQuAhCqo-00448-00100951-00101191 with your moisture tbDvQuAhCqo-00449-00101192-00101567 right oh my gosh this smells delish tbDvQuAhCqo-00450-00101568-00101903 now because my favorite part of my mom's tbDvQuAhCqo-00451-00101904-00102150 stuffing was the raisins i am putting in tbDvQuAhCqo-00452-00102151-00102255 just a few tbDvQuAhCqo-00453-00102256-00102478 great like a quarter of a cup maybe a tbDvQuAhCqo-00454-00102479-00102678 third of a cup of raisins tbDvQuAhCqo-00455-00102679-00102951 because i love them in my stuffing and tbDvQuAhCqo-00456-00102952-00103054 since i'm making it tbDvQuAhCqo-00457-00103055-00103399 i can make it however i want tbDvQuAhCqo-00458-00103400-00103615 and i think that's it here let me put a tbDvQuAhCqo-00459-00103616-00103830 little just check my tbDvQuAhCqo-00460-00103831-00104047 um make sure i got it all in there i'm tbDvQuAhCqo-00461-00104048-00104206 gonna put a little more tbDvQuAhCqo-00462-00104207-00104390 i did this recipe called for parsley and tbDvQuAhCqo-00463-00104391-00104623 i didn't put parsley because i tbDvQuAhCqo-00464-00104624-00104975 rex he didn't like it so i left it out tbDvQuAhCqo-00465-00104976-00105207 and that's it so i'm gonna put a little tbDvQuAhCqo-00466-00105208-00105399 pepper in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00467-00105400-00105534 and then i'm gonna put it in the pan and tbDvQuAhCqo-00468-00105535-00105783 it is ready for the oven and we are done tbDvQuAhCqo-00469-00105783-00105847 with two tbDvQuAhCqo-00470-00105848-00106151 quick easy thanksgiving sides the easy tbDvQuAhCqo-00471-00106152-00106375 way tbDvQuAhCqo-00472-00106376-00106639 no problem now if you want to make this tbDvQuAhCqo-00473-00106640-00106799 gluten-free it'd be pretty tbDvQuAhCqo-00474-00106800-00106990 easy because you just make your own tbDvQuAhCqo-00475-00106991-00107119 cornbread tbDvQuAhCqo-00476-00107120-00107310 gluten-free and then cut it up and toast tbDvQuAhCqo-00477-00107311-00107495 it and you'd be ready to go tbDvQuAhCqo-00478-00107496-00107871 okay here's my dish for the stuffing tbDvQuAhCqo-00479-00107872-00108231 so i'm going to put it in here tbDvQuAhCqo-00480-00108232-00108623 oh my goodness yum tbDvQuAhCqo-00481-00108624-00108886 oh my gosh you guys smell so good it is tbDvQuAhCqo-00482-00108888-00109063 the holidays tbDvQuAhCqo-00483-00109064-00109199 i don't know why we only eat these tbDvQuAhCqo-00484-00109200-00109327 things on the holidays when they're tbDvQuAhCqo-00485-00109328-00109439 everybody's favorite tbDvQuAhCqo-00486-00109440-00109719 yumminess but oh my goodness look at tbDvQuAhCqo-00487-00109720-00109790 this tbDvQuAhCqo-00488-00109791-00110127 yum this look good tbDvQuAhCqo-00489-00110128-00110502 who's coming over for dinner tbDvQuAhCqo-00490-00110503-00110839 guess what we're having we're having tbDvQuAhCqo-00491-00110840-00111134 trial run on the thanksgiving tbDvQuAhCqo-00492-00111135-00111447 oh my gosh yum tbDvQuAhCqo-00493-00111448-00111607 so when you're making your plan like i tbDvQuAhCqo-00494-00111608-00111847 said you can plan to make things some tbDvQuAhCqo-00495-00111848-00111951 things on the tbDvQuAhCqo-00496-00111952-00112151 on the cooktop some things in the oven tbDvQuAhCqo-00497-00112152-00112295 something's in the crock pot tbDvQuAhCqo-00498-00112296-00112495 and then you don't you're not trying to tbDvQuAhCqo-00499-00112496-00112671 juggle everything at once so i thought tbDvQuAhCqo-00500-00112672-00112783 that was a good tip tbDvQuAhCqo-00501-00112783-00113078 hey seal how are you i'm going to add a tbDvQuAhCqo-00502-00113079-00113175 few pecans tbDvQuAhCqo-00503-00113176-00113471 on half of this because again gary and i tbDvQuAhCqo-00504-00113472-00113615 like the nuts tbDvQuAhCqo-00505-00113616-00113927 rex not so much but again your fa tbDvQuAhCqo-00506-00113928-00114231 your family your choice tbDvQuAhCqo-00507-00114232-00114471 so put a few nuts in there and that's it tbDvQuAhCqo-00508-00114472-00114590 ready to roll tbDvQuAhCqo-00509-00114591-00114910 on the cornbread sausage stuffing quick tbDvQuAhCqo-00510-00114911-00115023 and easy way tbDvQuAhCqo-00511-00115024-00115263 and the corn pudding again quick and tbDvQuAhCqo-00512-00115264-00115439 easy way to go with my tbDvQuAhCqo-00513-00115440-00115615 turkey breast i bought i had to ask the tbDvQuAhCqo-00514-00115616-00115831 butcher but he had one so tbDvQuAhCqo-00515-00115832-00116078 i am ready to go to roast that so yummy tbDvQuAhCqo-00516-00116079-00116134 ness tbDvQuAhCqo-00517-00116135-00116407 and easy huh it doesn't have to be hard tbDvQuAhCqo-00518-00116408-00116647 um especially if you plan ahead tbDvQuAhCqo-00519-00116648-00116863 so let's see what our birthday shout tbDvQuAhCqo-00520-00116864-00117143 outs are for today tbDvQuAhCqo-00521-00117144-00117447 let's see what i've got here oh yes i tbDvQuAhCqo-00522-00117448-00117678 know the corn one looks good huh tbDvQuAhCqo-00523-00117679-00117958 we have two birthday shout outs today tbDvQuAhCqo-00524-00117959-00118063 but before that tbDvQuAhCqo-00525-00118064-00118439 it is veterans day so i want to say tbDvQuAhCqo-00526-00118440-00118623 happy veterans day and thank you for tbDvQuAhCqo-00527-00118624-00118854 your service to all our servicemen tbDvQuAhCqo-00528-00118855-00119078 and women you know freedom isn't free tbDvQuAhCqo-00529-00119079-00119278 and we appreciate all the sacrifice that tbDvQuAhCqo-00530-00119279-00119358 has gone tbDvQuAhCqo-00531-00119359-00119575 before for this country and today is a tbDvQuAhCqo-00532-00119576-00119702 day to honor that tbDvQuAhCqo-00533-00119703-00119958 um so we hope you i will do something tbDvQuAhCqo-00534-00119959-00120151 nice for your date for your neighbor for tbDvQuAhCqo-00535-00120152-00120239 your veteran tbDvQuAhCqo-00536-00120240-00120414 neighbor i've seen some really cool tbDvQuAhCqo-00537-00120415-00120607 things people have decorated mailboxes tbDvQuAhCqo-00538-00120608-00120743 and things for the veterans in their tbDvQuAhCqo-00539-00120744-00120863 neighborhood tbDvQuAhCqo-00540-00120864-00121110 so when you see one uh you know buy them tbDvQuAhCqo-00541-00121111-00121166 a coffee tbDvQuAhCqo-00542-00121167-00121423 buy their lunch and thank you for your tbDvQuAhCqo-00543-00121424-00121623 serve for your service tbDvQuAhCqo-00544-00121624-00121823 and then our birthdays today on veterans tbDvQuAhCqo-00545-00121824-00122086 day um i have cheryl hair tbDvQuAhCqo-00546-00122088-00122263 my friend and client happy birthday to tbDvQuAhCqo-00547-00122264-00122407 you cheryl i hope you guys are doing tbDvQuAhCqo-00548-00122408-00122607 well i haven't seen you in forever tbDvQuAhCqo-00549-00122608-00122919 and then tomorrow's birthday is natalie tbDvQuAhCqo-00550-00122920-00123007 bryant tbDvQuAhCqo-00551-00123008-00123183 lifelong friend since i was a little tbDvQuAhCqo-00552-00123183-00123334 girl oh my gosh wait a minute tbDvQuAhCqo-00553-00123335-00123599 i forgot my hat here you guys remind me tbDvQuAhCqo-00554-00123600-00123886 to put on my birthday shout out hat tbDvQuAhCqo-00555-00123888-00124151 so back again cheryl hair today and tbDvQuAhCqo-00556-00124152-00124310 natalie bryant tomorrow tbDvQuAhCqo-00557-00124311-00124558 happy birthday to you guys um and then tbDvQuAhCqo-00558-00124559-00124727 my giveaway today tbDvQuAhCqo-00559-00124728-00125110 in honor of coming into our holiday tbDvQuAhCqo-00560-00125111-00125231 baking season tbDvQuAhCqo-00561-00125232-00125519 which i'm so excited about i have these tbDvQuAhCqo-00562-00125520-00125686 look how cute these are tbDvQuAhCqo-00563-00125688-00125934 these are like mitten spatulas a big one tbDvQuAhCqo-00564-00125935-00126054 and a small one tbDvQuAhCqo-00565-00126055-00126263 because since i started using a small tbDvQuAhCqo-00566-00126264-00126366 spatula tbDvQuAhCqo-00567-00126367-00126695 it's life chan changing fits in the cans tbDvQuAhCqo-00568-00126696-00126927 fits in small places and it's the best tbDvQuAhCqo-00569-00126928-00127102 so i thought these were so cute so tbDvQuAhCqo-00570-00127103-00127399 kicking off holiday baking today so if tbDvQuAhCqo-00571-00127400-00127551 you have liked or commented on these tbDvQuAhCqo-00572-00127552-00127686 videos tbDvQuAhCqo-00573-00127688-00127951 on youtube on facebook that you are in tbDvQuAhCqo-00574-00127952-00128063 the fish tbDvQuAhCqo-00575-00128064-00128239 and then you might get a visit from us tbDvQuAhCqo-00576-00128240-00128447 when we are delivering prizes which is tbDvQuAhCqo-00577-00128448-00128566 so fun if you are tbDvQuAhCqo-00578-00128567-00128799 look if you are local we have fun tbDvQuAhCqo-00579-00128800-00129054 delivering the prizes to you guys tbDvQuAhCqo-00580-00129055-00129358 so here we go maybe come over tbDvQuAhCqo-00581-00129359-00129566 bake some cookies with your spatula tbDvQuAhCqo-00582-00129567-00129807 laura knox winner winner tbDvQuAhCqo-00583-00129808-00130014 laura knox you're ready to kick off the tbDvQuAhCqo-00584-00130015-00130214 baking season tbDvQuAhCqo-00585-00130215-00130454 what's your favorite cookie let's make tbDvQuAhCqo-00586-00130455-00130551 some tbDvQuAhCqo-00587-00130552-00130751 oh my gosh i found another recipe i've tbDvQuAhCqo-00588-00130752-00130975 never made before for the holidays tbDvQuAhCqo-00589-00130976-00131199 and we'll see if i can get it fit it tbDvQuAhCqo-00590-00131200-00131383 into the show schedule tbDvQuAhCqo-00591-00131384-00131759 and heather freeze heather you win tbDvQuAhCqo-00592-00131760-00132063 the uh the spatulas here how cool is tbDvQuAhCqo-00593-00132064-00132151 that tbDvQuAhCqo-00594-00132152-00132407 so awesome so thank you guys for tbDvQuAhCqo-00595-00132408-00132607 watching and please go to our youtube tbDvQuAhCqo-00596-00132608-00132775 channel ventura real estate and tbDvQuAhCqo-00597-00132776-00132990 subscribe uh because we love to have you tbDvQuAhCqo-00598-00132991-00133143 guys there we're almost to a thousand tbDvQuAhCqo-00599-00133144-00133207 subscribers tbDvQuAhCqo-00600-00133208-00133359 so we're trying to get there so please tbDvQuAhCqo-00601-00133360-00133566 subscribe um and for all your real tbDvQuAhCqo-00602-00133567-00133719 estate needs visit us at gary and tbDvQuAhCqo-00603-00133720-00133839 lisa.com tbDvQuAhCqo-00604-00133840-00134078 market is crazy people have figured out tbDvQuAhCqo-00605-00134079-00134263 how awesome ventura county is and they tbDvQuAhCqo-00606-00134264-00134343 really want to tbDvQuAhCqo-00607-00134344-00134551 move here so if you know anybody that's tbDvQuAhCqo-00608-00134552-00134735 thinking about selling their house call tbDvQuAhCqo-00609-00134736-00135095 us first we have our own stack of tbDvQuAhCqo-00610-00135096-00135366 ready willing and able buyers and it is tbDvQuAhCqo-00611-00135367-00135607 a great time to be a seller so give us a tbDvQuAhCqo-00612-00135608-00135711 call tbDvQuAhCqo-00613-00135712-00135943 we love to talk about real estate and we tbDvQuAhCqo-00614-00135944-00136151 love when you guys visit us here live tbDvQuAhCqo-00615-00136152-00136335 on wednesdays and saturdays at three tbDvQuAhCqo-00616-00136336-00136551 o'clock and we are just heading into tbDvQuAhCqo-00617-00136552-00136639 holiday tbDvQuAhCqo-00618-00136640-00136959 yumminess here and we appreciate you tbDvQuAhCqo-00619-00136960-00137023 guys tbDvQuAhCqo-00620-00137024-00137239 being here so thanks for watching we tbDvQuAhCqo-00621-00137240-00137407 will see you again next time tbDvQuAhCqo-00622-00137408-00137559 and remember there's only two things tbDvQuAhCqo-00623-00137560-00137719 that you can control your effort and tbDvQuAhCqo-00624-00137720-00137895 your attitude so always pick a good tbDvQuAhCqo-00625-00137896-00138102 attitude and always do your best tbDvQuAhCqo-00626-00138103-00138447 and give your neighbor veteran tbDvQuAhCqo-00627-00138448-00138759 father brother sister mother give them a tbDvQuAhCqo-00628-00138760-00139031 hug and a shout out and a thank you tbDvQuAhCqo-00629-00139032-00139343 for all of their service so we will see tbDvQuAhCqo-00630-00139344-00140015 you soon thanks for watching tcSk39lwn-U-00000-00000012-00001223 [Music] tcSk39lwn-U-00001-00001224-00001431 hello my name is charlene hoff i'm the tcSk39lwn-U-00002-00001432-00001702 principal at highland park middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00003-00001703-00002118 i'm currently in my 15th year here and tcSk39lwn-U-00004-00002119-00002310 each and every year we've really tried tcSk39lwn-U-00005-00002311-00002575 to create the best possible tcSk39lwn-U-00006-00002576-00002847 program and experience tcSk39lwn-U-00007-00002848-00003055 for our kids and our families tcSk39lwn-U-00008-00003056-00003238 so i'm super excited for the upcoming tcSk39lwn-U-00009-00003239-00003343 year tcSk39lwn-U-00010-00003344-00003599 thanks for taking this virtual tour with tcSk39lwn-U-00011-00003600-00003751 us um tcSk39lwn-U-00012-00003752-00004095 uh as you are checking out schools um tcSk39lwn-U-00013-00004096-00004367 that you want your child to go to tcSk39lwn-U-00014-00004368-00004606 so at highland we focus on three things tcSk39lwn-U-00015-00004607-00004854 and i believe in keeping things simple tcSk39lwn-U-00016-00004855-00005167 um so that we do those three things tcSk39lwn-U-00017-00005168-00005295 really well tcSk39lwn-U-00018-00005296-00005686 the first focus that we have is tcSk39lwn-U-00019-00005687-00005999 we organize our students into small tcSk39lwn-U-00020-00006000-00006247 learning communities called teams tcSk39lwn-U-00021-00006248-00006439 and this small group of students is tcSk39lwn-U-00022-00006440-00006606 attached to tcSk39lwn-U-00023-00006608-00006775 their core teachers tcSk39lwn-U-00024-00006776-00006878 and tcSk39lwn-U-00025-00006879-00007127 they spend all year together tcSk39lwn-U-00026-00007128-00007510 and do a lot of community building tcSk39lwn-U-00027-00007511-00007670 a lot of tcSk39lwn-U-00028-00007672-00007823 you know checking in socially tcSk39lwn-U-00029-00007823-00007942 emotionally tcSk39lwn-U-00030-00007943-00008087 a lot of tcSk39lwn-U-00031-00008088-00008287 academic feedback tcSk39lwn-U-00032-00008288-00008607 and they really get to know the kids and tcSk39lwn-U-00033-00008608-00008767 their families tcSk39lwn-U-00034-00008768-00008983 when you get to spend a whole year with tcSk39lwn-U-00035-00008984-00009327 them so it's also part of tcSk39lwn-U-00036-00009328-00009574 you know just the best practice of tcSk39lwn-U-00037-00009575-00009806 of a middle school experience is for tcSk39lwn-U-00038-00009807-00010039 them to be organized into these small tcSk39lwn-U-00039-00010040-00010342 learning communities called teams tcSk39lwn-U-00040-00010343-00010663 the second focus that we have is tcSk39lwn-U-00041-00010664-00011014 the web program and web stands for where tcSk39lwn-U-00042-00011015-00011174 everybody belongs tcSk39lwn-U-00043-00011175-00011487 and this serves two purposes for us tcSk39lwn-U-00044-00011488-00011783 it is a 8th grade mentoring tcSk39lwn-U-00045-00011784-00012014 ambassador kind of program tcSk39lwn-U-00046-00012015-00012110 and tcSk39lwn-U-00047-00012111-00012431 they are charged with and trained with tcSk39lwn-U-00048-00012432-00012646 trained to tcSk39lwn-U-00049-00012647-00012951 orient and be mentors to our great tcSk39lwn-U-00050-00012952-00013175 incoming grade six students tcSk39lwn-U-00051-00013176-00013358 so they're very active in their tcSk39lwn-U-00052-00013359-00013647 foundations classes providing lessons tcSk39lwn-U-00053-00013647-00013879 that are relevant to tcSk39lwn-U-00054-00013880-00014135 a student's middle school experience tcSk39lwn-U-00055-00014136-00014311 they also help us tcSk39lwn-U-00056-00014312-00014407 with tcSk39lwn-U-00057-00014408-00014791 several orienting activities tcSk39lwn-U-00058-00014791-00015119 in in august right before school starts tcSk39lwn-U-00059-00015119-00015238 and tcSk39lwn-U-00060-00015240-00015319 they're tcSk39lwn-U-00061-00015319-00015671 assigned to 10 6th graders and the web tcSk39lwn-U-00062-00015672-00015855 leaders bring them through tcSk39lwn-U-00063-00015856-00015950 certain tcSk39lwn-U-00064-00015951-00016303 activities that are designed to tcSk39lwn-U-00065-00016304-00016535 uh lower the anxiety level that kids tcSk39lwn-U-00066-00016536-00016727 might be feeling as they transition to tcSk39lwn-U-00067-00016728-00017079 grade six so that's our web program tcSk39lwn-U-00068-00017080-00017215 the third program that we're really tcSk39lwn-U-00069-00017216-00017399 proud of is our international tcSk39lwn-U-00070-00017400-00017655 baccalaureate middle years program tcSk39lwn-U-00071-00017656-00017927 and this is both um tcSk39lwn-U-00072-00017928-00018199 a pedagogy that we follow tcSk39lwn-U-00073-00018200-00018455 in the form of a unit planner and it tcSk39lwn-U-00074-00018456-00018694 also provides us with tcSk39lwn-U-00075-00018695-00018983 a social emotional kind of approach to tcSk39lwn-U-00076-00018984-00019247 uh the middle school student tcSk39lwn-U-00077-00019248-00019575 this unit planner is very powerful tcSk39lwn-U-00078-00019576-00019894 it's it's a collaborative in nature tcSk39lwn-U-00079-00019895-00020167 the content teachers all of our teachers tcSk39lwn-U-00080-00020168-00020350 plan with another teacher who teaches tcSk39lwn-U-00081-00020351-00020503 the same content tcSk39lwn-U-00082-00020504-00020678 and they really tcSk39lwn-U-00083-00020679-00020894 come up with strategies tcSk39lwn-U-00084-00020895-00021014 lessons tcSk39lwn-U-00085-00021015-00021367 assessments um that are engaging and tcSk39lwn-U-00086-00021368-00021607 that they can measure then um with each tcSk39lwn-U-00087-00021608-00021822 of their groups as far as how the kids tcSk39lwn-U-00088-00021823-00022135 are doing what do they need to tcSk39lwn-U-00089-00022136-00022230 to tcSk39lwn-U-00090-00022231-00022447 re re tcSk39lwn-U-00091-00022448-00022711 revisit if the students uh a majority of tcSk39lwn-U-00092-00022712-00022943 students are not understanding a concept tcSk39lwn-U-00093-00022944-00023143 and so they're sharing best practices tcSk39lwn-U-00094-00023144-00023335 while they're doing this planning tcSk39lwn-U-00095-00023336-00023583 this is a grade 6 through 10 program and tcSk39lwn-U-00096-00023584-00023822 so the cool thing about that is that we tcSk39lwn-U-00097-00023823-00024191 get to plan with the 910 teachers at at tcSk39lwn-U-00098-00024192-00024430 the high school so it's really a six tcSk39lwn-U-00099-00024431-00024727 through 10 program and um you know the tcSk39lwn-U-00100-00024728-00025014 content area teachers are are meeting tcSk39lwn-U-00101-00025015-00025319 and um designing that scope and sequence tcSk39lwn-U-00102-00025320-00025655 from 10th grade back down to 6th grade tcSk39lwn-U-00103-00025656-00025846 so it's a very powerful tcSk39lwn-U-00104-00025847-00025990 program tcSk39lwn-U-00105-00025991-00026367 and we're very proud of it tcSk39lwn-U-00106-00026368-00026623 if you are not able to take our tour tcSk39lwn-U-00107-00026624-00026855 i'm hoping that this uh short tcSk39lwn-U-00108-00026856-00027127 informational video uh has helped you tcSk39lwn-U-00109-00027127-00027327 kind of get to know what we do at tcSk39lwn-U-00110-00027327-00027662 highland and um i would urge you also to tcSk39lwn-U-00111-00027663-00027999 attend our showcase which is on january tcSk39lwn-U-00112-00028000-00028327 13th from 6 to 7 30. tcSk39lwn-U-00113-00028327-00028607 i really appreciate you taking the time tcSk39lwn-U-00114-00028608-00028862 and if you have any questions tcSk39lwn-U-00115-00028863-00029087 feel free to give us a call and let us tcSk39lwn-U-00116-00029088-00029231 know okay tcSk39lwn-U-00117-00029232-00029831 take care tcSk39lwn-U-00118-00029832-00029927 hi tcSk39lwn-U-00119-00029927-00030158 my name is miss mohammed i am one of the tcSk39lwn-U-00120-00030160-00030455 one of uh two assistant principals here tcSk39lwn-U-00121-00030456-00030614 at highland park middle tcSk39lwn-U-00122-00030616-00030735 um tcSk39lwn-U-00123-00030736-00031031 i primarily right now work with the tcSk39lwn-U-00124-00031032-00031287 sixth grade teams as ms huff has shared tcSk39lwn-U-00125-00031288-00031558 our school visits split up into teams tcSk39lwn-U-00126-00031560-00031774 prior to my tcSk39lwn-U-00127-00031775-00031967 arrival here at highland park middle i tcSk39lwn-U-00128-00031968-00032102 actually worked in curriculum and tcSk39lwn-U-00129-00032103-00032295 instruction at teaching and learning tcSk39lwn-U-00130-00032295-00032439 over at minneapolis public school and tcSk39lwn-U-00131-00032439-00032583 prior to that i was an english language tcSk39lwn-U-00132-00032583-00032774 arts teacher so tcSk39lwn-U-00133-00032775-00032943 i'm really excited to join the teams tcSk39lwn-U-00134-00032944-00033279 here and just really learn and grow with tcSk39lwn-U-00135-00033280-00033495 everyone i of course i arrived right at tcSk39lwn-U-00136-00033496-00033695 the middle of the pandemic so we had a tcSk39lwn-U-00137-00033696-00033839 whole school year tcSk39lwn-U-00138-00033840-00034062 virtual and that was really fascinating tcSk39lwn-U-00139-00034063-00034239 to watch you know this team in full tcSk39lwn-U-00140-00034240-00034439 effect during tcSk39lwn-U-00141-00034440-00034759 a pandemic a worldwide pandemic tcSk39lwn-U-00142-00034760-00034974 and really i think there is when i tcSk39lwn-U-00143-00034975-00035199 really started to see how our when you tcSk39lwn-U-00144-00035200-00035439 have very strong systems in place tcSk39lwn-U-00145-00035440-00035639 how that really supports the entire tcSk39lwn-U-00146-00035640-00035751 school and tcSk39lwn-U-00147-00035752-00035902 making sure that we're supporting the tcSk39lwn-U-00148-00035903-00036143 the individual students tcSk39lwn-U-00149-00036144-00036446 i've really been impressed by our teams tcSk39lwn-U-00150-00036447-00036623 which this year i actually am with the tcSk39lwn-U-00151-00036624-00036799 sixth grader so that's really exciting tcSk39lwn-U-00152-00036800-00037023 i'm the sixth grade admin and i have one tcSk39lwn-U-00153-00037024-00037207 team of eighth graders and what that tcSk39lwn-U-00154-00037208-00037367 means is miss hoff probably had shared tcSk39lwn-U-00155-00037368-00037518 earlier is that i actually travel with tcSk39lwn-U-00156-00037519-00037711 these students um throughout their whole tcSk39lwn-U-00157-00037712-00037879 experience and so tcSk39lwn-U-00158-00037880-00038071 they get to see me sixth grade seventh tcSk39lwn-U-00159-00038072-00038271 grade and eighth grade i've gotten to tcSk39lwn-U-00160-00038272-00038430 you know connect more deeply with the tcSk39lwn-U-00161-00038431-00038559 parents tcSk39lwn-U-00162-00038560-00038807 as situations arise i've gotten to tcSk39lwn-U-00163-00038808-00039071 celebrate on our assembly days with our tcSk39lwn-U-00164-00039072-00039255 students i've tcSk39lwn-U-00165-00039256-00039430 seen students excited about you know tcSk39lwn-U-00166-00039431-00039702 sharing projects and going on trips and tcSk39lwn-U-00167-00039703-00039902 um i'm there every lunch in recess so i tcSk39lwn-U-00168-00039903-00040079 see as the friendships are bonding tcSk39lwn-U-00169-00040080-00040343 between students and um and and there tcSk39lwn-U-00170-00040344-00040471 are sometimes when things aren't going tcSk39lwn-U-00171-00040472-00040623 well and those in those friendships that tcSk39lwn-U-00172-00040624-00040751 they make and so it's been really tcSk39lwn-U-00173-00040752-00040911 exciting tcSk39lwn-U-00174-00040912-00041095 way to actually operate and run a school tcSk39lwn-U-00175-00041096-00041230 because we get to see the whole child tcSk39lwn-U-00176-00041231-00041487 and we get to travel with the kids tcSk39lwn-U-00177-00041488-00041623 my counselor tcSk39lwn-U-00178-00041624-00041783 that i work very closely with i have an tcSk39lwn-U-00179-00041784-00041887 eighth grade counselor and i have a tcSk39lwn-U-00180-00041888-00042030 sixth grade counselor tcSk39lwn-U-00181-00042031-00042174 and i think it's so fascinating that we tcSk39lwn-U-00182-00042175-00042390 have a grade level dedicated counselor tcSk39lwn-U-00183-00042391-00042511 at each of the grade levels so that tcSk39lwn-U-00184-00042512-00042702 makes it a really great experience for tcSk39lwn-U-00185-00042703-00042823 those students and those families as tcSk39lwn-U-00186-00042824-00043023 well because the counselors also travel tcSk39lwn-U-00187-00043024-00043167 like the administrators with the tcSk39lwn-U-00188-00043168-00043327 students tcSk39lwn-U-00189-00043328-00043495 as you are thinking about joining tcSk39lwn-U-00190-00043496-00043615 highland and you think about all the tcSk39lwn-U-00191-00043616-00043743 academics and friends that you're going tcSk39lwn-U-00192-00043744-00043839 to make tcSk39lwn-U-00193-00043840-00044046 middle school is a challenging time it tcSk39lwn-U-00194-00044047-00044318 is the messy middle and um we know that tcSk39lwn-U-00195-00044319-00044671 um social emotional is uh and and tcSk39lwn-U-00196-00044672-00044887 learning how to grow in the dynamics of tcSk39lwn-U-00197-00044888-00045055 like building friends all those things tcSk39lwn-U-00198-00045056-00045279 are just as important tcSk39lwn-U-00199-00045280-00045487 as making sure that you have a rigorous tcSk39lwn-U-00200-00045488-00045679 and robust academic tcSk39lwn-U-00201-00045680-00045951 experience here and so we do have tcSk39lwn-U-00202-00045952-00046158 in school tcSk39lwn-U-00203-00046159-00046367 multiple clubs we actually have one that tcSk39lwn-U-00204-00046368-00046558 happens every single day tcSk39lwn-U-00205-00046559-00046758 of the week right now and each of those tcSk39lwn-U-00206-00046759-00047055 really cater to different um tcSk39lwn-U-00207-00047056-00047311 different you know topics that students tcSk39lwn-U-00208-00047312-00047455 like and it's a great opportunity for tcSk39lwn-U-00209-00047456-00047590 students to make more friends for tcSk39lwn-U-00210-00047591-00047751 like-minded peers tcSk39lwn-U-00211-00047752-00047927 so i've really been excited to to see tcSk39lwn-U-00212-00047928-00048118 those flourish that are operated by tcSk39lwn-U-00213-00048119-00048230 different staff and our school tcSk39lwn-U-00214-00048231-00048374 counselors majority are the ones that tcSk39lwn-U-00215-00048375-00048495 are holding that tcSk39lwn-U-00216-00048496-00048590 um tcSk39lwn-U-00217-00048591-00048758 other than that i'm very excited to meet tcSk39lwn-U-00218-00048759-00048895 you all tcSk39lwn-U-00219-00048896-00049023 i'm not going to be the administrator tcSk39lwn-U-00220-00049024-00049199 for you guys but of course we'll all be tcSk39lwn-U-00221-00049200-00049335 seeing one another we'll be working with tcSk39lwn-U-00222-00049336-00049479 one another but my colleague mr tcSk39lwn-U-00223-00049480-00049686 andrastic will be the one um to really tcSk39lwn-U-00224-00049687-00049862 work through i don't have a mask on tcSk39lwn-U-00225-00049863-00050127 because i'm by myself in my office um tcSk39lwn-U-00226-00050128-00050318 but hope cross fingers crossed that you tcSk39lwn-U-00227-00050319-00050462 know things are well by the time you tcSk39lwn-U-00228-00050463-00050662 guys join and we're not masking but tcSk39lwn-U-00229-00050663-00050839 other than that stay safe stay healthy tcSk39lwn-U-00230-00050840-00051015 and looking forward to meeting you all tcSk39lwn-U-00231-00051016-00051614 bye bye tcSk39lwn-U-00232-00051615-00051846 hello my name is john androstek and i tcSk39lwn-U-00233-00051847-00052054 will be the assistant principal next tcSk39lwn-U-00234-00052055-00052399 year for the incoming sixth grade eagles tcSk39lwn-U-00235-00052400-00052566 students and that's all the tcSk39lwn-U-00236-00052567-00052847 non-immersion students tcSk39lwn-U-00237-00052848-00053038 including though the chinese immersion tcSk39lwn-U-00238-00053039-00053471 students at highland park middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00239-00053472-00053623 welcome to tcSk39lwn-U-00240-00053624-00053766 the virtual tour tcSk39lwn-U-00241-00053767-00053966 and thank you for considering highland tcSk39lwn-U-00242-00053967-00054150 park middle school as your option for tcSk39lwn-U-00243-00054151-00054311 next year tcSk39lwn-U-00244-00054312-00054438 one thing about highland park middle tcSk39lwn-U-00245-00054439-00054671 school that we're so proud of is having tcSk39lwn-U-00246-00054672-00054887 a true middle school model and that tcSk39lwn-U-00247-00054888-00055071 means your math tcSk39lwn-U-00248-00055072-00055271 english science and social studies tcSk39lwn-U-00249-00055272-00055494 teachers work together tcSk39lwn-U-00250-00055495-00055782 to plan monthly assemblies tcSk39lwn-U-00251-00055783-00056135 that celebrate being part of a team tcSk39lwn-U-00252-00056136-00056279 they also tcSk39lwn-U-00253-00056279-00056382 work with tcSk39lwn-U-00254-00056383-00056735 just the students on that team so tcSk39lwn-U-00255-00056736-00057079 all of the students have those five core tcSk39lwn-U-00256-00057079-00057335 teachers one in math two in english tcSk39lwn-U-00257-00057336-00057550 language arts one in science and one in tcSk39lwn-U-00258-00057551-00057823 social studies tcSk39lwn-U-00259-00057824-00058007 one thing that we're also very proud of tcSk39lwn-U-00260-00058008-00058223 here is that tcSk39lwn-U-00261-00058224-00058454 as an assistant principal i can build tcSk39lwn-U-00262-00058455-00058679 relationships with students so i follow tcSk39lwn-U-00263-00058679-00058879 the students every year tcSk39lwn-U-00264-00058879-00059054 so i'll be your assistant principal next tcSk39lwn-U-00265-00059055-00059342 year and the following two years while tcSk39lwn-U-00266-00059344-00059663 you're at highland park middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00267-00059664-00059942 i've worked in public education for 26 tcSk39lwn-U-00268-00059944-00060182 years and 17 of those are are in a tcSk39lwn-U-00269-00060183-00060294 middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00270-00060295-00060591 so i really value the students at this tcSk39lwn-U-00271-00060591-00060687 age tcSk39lwn-U-00272-00060688-00060919 what students can bring to the tcSk39lwn-U-00273-00060920-00061094 environment at the school tcSk39lwn-U-00274-00061095-00061406 and i really appreciate the work we do tcSk39lwn-U-00275-00061407-00061647 not only as a middle school model school tcSk39lwn-U-00276-00061648-00062142 but also with our ib nyp focus tcSk39lwn-U-00277-00062144-00062366 having an myp tcSk39lwn-U-00278-00062367-00062526 focus tcSk39lwn-U-00279-00062527-00062687 means that we're looking at standards tcSk39lwn-U-00280-00062688-00062854 that go beyond our state standards there tcSk39lwn-U-00281-00062855-00062942 are tcSk39lwn-U-00282-00062944-00063150 universal standards that are taught tcSk39lwn-U-00283-00063151-00063342 throughout the world tcSk39lwn-U-00284-00063344-00063430 and tcSk39lwn-U-00285-00063432-00063782 hold students at a high level of tcSk39lwn-U-00286-00063783-00063966 expectation tcSk39lwn-U-00287-00063967-00064103 and tcSk39lwn-U-00288-00064104-00064294 knowledge building tcSk39lwn-U-00289-00064295-00064375 so tcSk39lwn-U-00290-00064376-00064494 thank you for tcSk39lwn-U-00291-00064495-00064687 considering highland park middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00292-00064688-00065382 as an option and enjoy the virtual tour tcSk39lwn-U-00293-00065383-00065591 hi everyone my name is elizabeth tcSk39lwn-U-00294-00065592-00065806 mulvaney and i am going to be the school tcSk39lwn-U-00295-00065807-00066079 counselor for grade six next year tcSk39lwn-U-00296-00066080-00066238 i'll be working with the assistant tcSk39lwn-U-00297-00066239-00066487 principals mr andrastic and miss tcSk39lwn-U-00298-00066488-00066679 mohammed tcSk39lwn-U-00299-00066680-00067047 i am looking forward to having tcSk39lwn-U-00300-00067048-00067287 the sixth graders join us i know it tcSk39lwn-U-00301-00067288-00067519 seems like a long way off but it goes tcSk39lwn-U-00302-00067520-00067647 fast tcSk39lwn-U-00303-00067648-00067950 um a little bit about me i have been tcSk39lwn-U-00304-00067951-00068359 here for many years i think about 25 tcSk39lwn-U-00305-00068360-00068679 um my kids went to school here tcSk39lwn-U-00306-00068680-00068855 i saw one at the high school but the tcSk39lwn-U-00307-00068856-00069094 others are all out tcSk39lwn-U-00308-00069095-00069303 um yeah and so i've been here for a tcSk39lwn-U-00309-00069304-00069535 while i love what i do i love the tcSk39lwn-U-00310-00069536-00069719 students and i love the people i work tcSk39lwn-U-00311-00069720-00069806 with tcSk39lwn-U-00312-00069807-00070063 it's a great place to be tcSk39lwn-U-00313-00070064-00070303 a little bit about what counselors do tcSk39lwn-U-00314-00070304-00070519 you probably had experience with school tcSk39lwn-U-00315-00070520-00070831 counselors at the elementary levels too tcSk39lwn-U-00316-00070832-00071103 we work with students on schedules tcSk39lwn-U-00317-00071104-00071294 schedule conflicts or figuring out which tcSk39lwn-U-00318-00071295-00071550 classes are most appropriate tcSk39lwn-U-00319-00071551-00071838 we also work in classrooms with a lot of tcSk39lwn-U-00320-00071839-00072094 social emotional learning supports tcSk39lwn-U-00321-00072095-00072311 i'm doing some core counseling tcSk39lwn-U-00322-00072312-00072647 curriculum delivery looking at college tcSk39lwn-U-00323-00072648-00072982 and career kind of preparation tcSk39lwn-U-00324-00072983-00073191 so we'll do the classroom lessons we tcSk39lwn-U-00325-00073192-00073343 also do tcSk39lwn-U-00326-00073344-00073543 individual supports whether it's social tcSk39lwn-U-00327-00073544-00073735 emotional with students or problem tcSk39lwn-U-00328-00073736-00073838 solving tcSk39lwn-U-00329-00073839-00074062 students having conflicts tcSk39lwn-U-00330-00074063-00074294 or needing some academic supports or tcSk39lwn-U-00331-00074295-00074494 organizational supports we may do that tcSk39lwn-U-00332-00074495-00074631 as well tcSk39lwn-U-00333-00074632-00074959 we also offer small group supports tcSk39lwn-U-00334-00074960-00075175 and consult with parents as questions tcSk39lwn-U-00335-00075176-00075335 might come up so tcSk39lwn-U-00336-00075336-00075511 we are kind of tcSk39lwn-U-00337-00075512-00075615 uh tcSk39lwn-U-00338-00075616-00075887 in charge of helping make sure that the tcSk39lwn-U-00339-00075888-00076182 transition to middle school goes well tcSk39lwn-U-00340-00076183-00076343 and work with students tcSk39lwn-U-00341-00076344-00076550 kind of as developmentally appropriate tcSk39lwn-U-00342-00076551-00076694 on whatever tcSk39lwn-U-00343-00076695-00076919 skills or strategies or things that they tcSk39lwn-U-00344-00076920-00077119 need to have in place to get to the next tcSk39lwn-U-00345-00077120-00077399 step in their education tcSk39lwn-U-00346-00077400-00077591 if that makes sense tcSk39lwn-U-00347-00077592-00077767 um so that's a little bit about what we tcSk39lwn-U-00348-00077768-00077855 do tcSk39lwn-U-00349-00077856-00078079 um a little bit about highland one of tcSk39lwn-U-00350-00078080-00078231 the cool things when you get to middle tcSk39lwn-U-00351-00078232-00078494 school is that you are able to tcSk39lwn-U-00352-00078495-00078735 do some additional things that are tcSk39lwn-U-00353-00078736-00079062 interesting to you or find things that tcSk39lwn-U-00354-00079063-00079223 are outside of tcSk39lwn-U-00355-00079224-00079391 so you'll have your classes but then in tcSk39lwn-U-00356-00079392-00079567 addition to your classes tcSk39lwn-U-00357-00079568-00079735 having some opportunities we have tcSk39lwn-U-00358-00079736-00080038 student lunch groups that meet um tcSk39lwn-U-00359-00080039-00080231 every every day different lunch groups tcSk39lwn-U-00360-00080232-00080399 that are open for students to attend if tcSk39lwn-U-00361-00080400-00080575 they want to during lunch tcSk39lwn-U-00362-00080576-00080750 so we have like people unified which is tcSk39lwn-U-00363-00080751-00080975 working for social inclusion for kids tcSk39lwn-U-00364-00080976-00081119 with disabilities and kids without tcSk39lwn-U-00365-00081120-00081423 disabilities gsa meets once a week black tcSk39lwn-U-00366-00081424-00081662 student union so as you are interested tcSk39lwn-U-00367-00081663-00081823 in these activities or these lunch tcSk39lwn-U-00368-00081824-00081975 groups you can join tcSk39lwn-U-00369-00081976-00082182 um and attend um tcSk39lwn-U-00370-00082183-00082399 we also have sports obviously after tcSk39lwn-U-00371-00082400-00082599 school and then scots after school which tcSk39lwn-U-00372-00082600-00082887 is an enrichment program um so a lot of tcSk39lwn-U-00373-00082888-00083062 things like i said in addition to the tcSk39lwn-U-00374-00083063-00083238 classes you take tcSk39lwn-U-00375-00083239-00083415 a lot of things that you are able to tcSk39lwn-U-00376-00083416-00083535 kind of pick tcSk39lwn-U-00377-00083536-00083815 and choose what's interesting to you tcSk39lwn-U-00378-00083816-00083894 um tcSk39lwn-U-00379-00083895-00084094 the last thing i want to mention real tcSk39lwn-U-00380-00084095-00084326 quick is for incoming sixth grade two tcSk39lwn-U-00381-00084327-00084471 you'll be working with our eighth tcSk39lwn-U-00382-00084472-00084662 graders we have eighth grade web leaders tcSk39lwn-U-00383-00084663-00084879 and i know miss off mentioned webb tcSk39lwn-U-00384-00084880-00085103 in her and her talk but tcSk39lwn-U-00385-00085104-00085311 um the web leaders work with our sixth tcSk39lwn-U-00386-00085312-00085550 graders during foundations tcSk39lwn-U-00387-00085551-00085726 one day a week on tcSk39lwn-U-00388-00085727-00085975 really helping with that transition to tcSk39lwn-U-00389-00085976-00086087 um tcSk39lwn-U-00390-00086088-00086255 to middle school so tcSk39lwn-U-00391-00086256-00086415 the web leaders come in and get trained tcSk39lwn-U-00392-00086416-00086647 by us over the summer and then they help tcSk39lwn-U-00393-00086648-00086894 us with the sixth graders with different tcSk39lwn-U-00394-00086895-00087079 activities that have to do with bully tcSk39lwn-U-00395-00087080-00087294 prevention or stress management or tcSk39lwn-U-00396-00087295-00087455 organization tcSk39lwn-U-00397-00087456-00087631 and so it's a way for our eighth graders tcSk39lwn-U-00398-00087632-00087911 to develop leadership skills and also tcSk39lwn-U-00399-00087912-00088094 for our eighth graders to help our sixth tcSk39lwn-U-00400-00088095-00088350 graders transition to middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00401-00088351-00088687 successfully so a lot of information i tcSk39lwn-U-00402-00088688-00088855 look forward to meeting you all whether tcSk39lwn-U-00403-00088856-00089143 it's through tours or shadows or tcSk39lwn-U-00404-00089144-00089287 orientation or in the fall when you're tcSk39lwn-U-00405-00089288-00089591 here um yeah it's a good place to be and tcSk39lwn-U-00406-00089592-00090062 i look forward to meeting you tcSk39lwn-U-00407-00090063-00090199 myself tcSk39lwn-U-00408-00090200-00090375 my name is linda jones and i have been tcSk39lwn-U-00409-00090376-00090606 at highland park middle school tcSk39lwn-U-00410-00090607-00090641 for tcSk39lwn-U-00411-00090642-00090806 [Music] tcSk39lwn-U-00412-00090807-00090991 quite some time i've been the iv tcSk39lwn-U-00413-00090992-00091103 coordinator tcSk39lwn-U-00414-00091104-00091375 since 2007 tcSk39lwn-U-00415-00091376-00091543 and teaching at highland park middle tcSk39lwn-U-00416-00091544-00091750 school since 2001. tcSk39lwn-U-00417-00091751-00091943 i am also tcSk39lwn-U-00418-00091944-00092175 a half-time half-time spanish teacher tcSk39lwn-U-00419-00092176-00092406 and so i teach seventh and eighth grade tcSk39lwn-U-00420-00092407-00092671 spanish in the non-immersion program tcSk39lwn-U-00421-00092672-00092950 so i just want to share just a brief a tcSk39lwn-U-00422-00092951-00093167 little bit of information about the ib tcSk39lwn-U-00423-00093168-00093294 which stands for international tcSk39lwn-U-00424-00093295-00093423 baccalaureate tcSk39lwn-U-00425-00093424-00093718 myp middle years program tcSk39lwn-U-00426-00093719-00094031 this is designed for students aged 11 to tcSk39lwn-U-00427-00094032-00094391 16 and it actually extends um into tcSk39lwn-U-00428-00094392-00094623 highland park senior high it is for tcSk39lwn-U-00429-00094624-00094974 grades six through ten uh we learn we we tcSk39lwn-U-00430-00094975-00095159 work closely with highland park senior tcSk39lwn-U-00431-00095160-00095406 high and highland park senior high staff tcSk39lwn-U-00432-00095407-00095694 to create an articulated program across tcSk39lwn-U-00433-00095695-00095918 five grade levels tcSk39lwn-U-00434-00095919-00096191 what i really love about the nyp is that tcSk39lwn-U-00435-00096192-00096487 it provides a framework or a pedagogy of tcSk39lwn-U-00436-00096488-00096750 learning that encourages our students to tcSk39lwn-U-00437-00096751-00097015 become creative and critical and tcSk39lwn-U-00438-00097016-00097238 reflective thinkers tcSk39lwn-U-00439-00097239-00097511 as miss muhammad said earlier it's not tcSk39lwn-U-00440-00097512-00097703 only about the academic and while it tcSk39lwn-U-00441-00097704-00097926 does offer a rigorous program tcSk39lwn-U-00442-00097927-00098118 we really want our students to become tcSk39lwn-U-00443-00098119-00098271 holistic tcSk39lwn-U-00444-00098272-00098662 learners and that also really focuses on tcSk39lwn-U-00445-00098663-00098823 allowing them to become independent tcSk39lwn-U-00446-00098824-00098926 learners tcSk39lwn-U-00447-00098927-00099038 and tcSk39lwn-U-00448-00099039-00099206 focuses on their social and emotional tcSk39lwn-U-00449-00099207-00099399 learning as well tcSk39lwn-U-00450-00099400-00099518 what is wonderful about the tcSk39lwn-U-00451-00099519-00099711 international baccalaureate programs is tcSk39lwn-U-00452-00099712-00099918 that it is truly international and that tcSk39lwn-U-00453-00099919-00100143 we require the study of at least two tcSk39lwn-U-00454-00100144-00100279 languages tcSk39lwn-U-00455-00100280-00100494 um at highland park middle school so tcSk39lwn-U-00456-00100495-00100735 students will take english tcSk39lwn-U-00457-00100736-00100959 or their immersion program and then in tcSk39lwn-U-00458-00100960-00101143 addition to that um tcSk39lwn-U-00459-00101144-00101335 work towards becoming multilingual or tcSk39lwn-U-00460-00101336-00101494 bilingual tcSk39lwn-U-00461-00101495-00101735 it has rigorous and comprehensive tcSk39lwn-U-00462-00101736-00102031 comprehensive arts and p.e tcSk39lwn-U-00463-00102032-00102215 and design and so you might think of tcSk39lwn-U-00464-00102216-00102447 your core subjects being the main tcSk39lwn-U-00465-00102448-00102710 subjects but we also have tcSk39lwn-U-00466-00102711-00102975 eight subject areas that are rigorous tcSk39lwn-U-00467-00102976-00103166 and balanced tcSk39lwn-U-00468-00103167-00103415 we also really encourage our students tcSk39lwn-U-00469-00103416-00103623 and empower students to participate in tcSk39lwn-U-00470-00103624-00103839 service within the community tcSk39lwn-U-00471-00103840-00104039 and so we want them to take what they're tcSk39lwn-U-00472-00104040-00104190 learning and push it outside of the tcSk39lwn-U-00473-00104191-00104447 classroom roles and really work to make tcSk39lwn-U-00474-00104448-00104710 a difference in our community tcSk39lwn-U-00475-00104711-00104943 we know that younger adolescents and tcSk39lwn-U-00476-00104944-00105183 adolescents learn best when their tcSk39lwn-U-00477-00105183-00105558 learning experiences have context tcSk39lwn-U-00478-00105559-00105647 we tcSk39lwn-U-00479-00105648-00105823 work really hard and teachers are tcSk39lwn-U-00480-00105824-00106095 trained to connect the learning in the tcSk39lwn-U-00481-00106096-00106351 classroom to the lives of our students tcSk39lwn-U-00482-00106352-00106534 and the worlds that you know the lives tcSk39lwn-U-00483-00106535-00106623 and the worlds that they have tcSk39lwn-U-00484-00106624-00106823 experienced and so this is where tcSk39lwn-U-00485-00106824-00107095 students see the sort of engagement tcSk39lwn-U-00486-00107096-00107271 between how they feel and how they think tcSk39lwn-U-00487-00107272-00107383 and how it relates to what they're tcSk39lwn-U-00488-00107383-00107599 learning in the classroom tcSk39lwn-U-00489-00107600-00107854 we use concepts as a vehicle for tcSk39lwn-U-00490-00107855-00108119 students to inquire into issues tcSk39lwn-U-00491-00108120-00108319 that are both personal and local and tcSk39lwn-U-00492-00108320-00108551 also have global significance and we tcSk39lwn-U-00493-00108552-00108807 really want the students to examine what tcSk39lwn-U-00494-00108808-00108951 they're learning and knowing more tcSk39lwn-U-00495-00108952-00109134 holistically tcSk39lwn-U-00496-00109135-00109366 as i mentioned before we want students tcSk39lwn-U-00497-00109367-00109551 to become independent learners so we tcSk39lwn-U-00498-00109552-00109839 provide them with tools and skills tcSk39lwn-U-00499-00109840-00110110 that help students learn how to learn tcSk39lwn-U-00500-00110111-00110271 this is really critical for students tcSk39lwn-U-00501-00110272-00110415 especially as tcSk39lwn-U-00502-00110416-00110583 they enter adolescence that they need tcSk39lwn-U-00503-00110583-00110743 help in learning and it's not just the tcSk39lwn-U-00504-00110744-00110983 content but how to access that content tcSk39lwn-U-00505-00110983-00111166 that is critical tcSk39lwn-U-00506-00111167-00111390 um and again like as i said before tcSk39lwn-U-00507-00111391-00111543 language and identity are really tcSk39lwn-U-00508-00111544-00111783 critical and we really hope to promote tcSk39lwn-U-00509-00111783-00112015 intercultural standard intercultural tcSk39lwn-U-00510-00112016-00112183 understanding in our building as they tcSk39lwn-U-00511-00112183-00112495 work in more than just one language tcSk39lwn-U-00512-00112496-00112663 there's a lot more i could add to this tcSk39lwn-U-00513-00112664-00112847 and i'm always happy to have tcSk39lwn-U-00514-00112848-00113086 conversations around the ib tcSk39lwn-U-00515-00113088-00113295 all students who enter highland have tcSk39lwn-U-00516-00113296-00113423 access to the international tcSk39lwn-U-00517-00113424-00113695 baccalaureate program it is for everyone tcSk39lwn-U-00518-00113696-00113847 all of our teachers are trained in it tcSk39lwn-U-00519-00113848-00114102 and we hope that tcSk39lwn-U-00520-00114103-00114254 your student can have a great experience tcSk39lwn-U-00521-00114255-00114898 in the ib here at highland park middle tcSk39lwn-U-00522-00114899-00115796 [Music] tcSk39lwn-U-00523-00115797-00115807 [Music] tcSk39lwn-U-00524-00115808-00116016 you te9oQtjKZ5I-00000-00000008-00000557 the term net positive suction head or NP te9oQtjKZ5I-00001-00000558-00000857 SH Meese may seem a little forbidding at te9oQtjKZ5I-00002-00000858-00001094 first but if we just have a look at it te9oQtjKZ5I-00003-00001095-00001406 the concepts that it includes are fairly te9oQtjKZ5I-00004-00001407-00001759 simple if we have low Inlet pressure te9oQtjKZ5I-00005-00001760-00002399 combined with high pump speeds that te9oQtjKZ5I-00006-00002400-00002792 combination can result in very low te9oQtjKZ5I-00007-00002793-00003311 pressure on the blades if that pressure te9oQtjKZ5I-00008-00003311-00003626 gets too low then the liquid in the pump te9oQtjKZ5I-00009-00003627-00004220 will boil having the liquid boil is not te9oQtjKZ5I-00010-00004221-00004431 so bad it's not great for performance te9oQtjKZ5I-00011-00004432-00004702 but the big thing is when the pressure te9oQtjKZ5I-00012-00004703-00005413 rises again those bubbles will collapse te9oQtjKZ5I-00013-00005414-00005893 and the collapse of those bubbles is in te9oQtjKZ5I-00014-00005894-00006131 combination with the boiling what's te9oQtjKZ5I-00015-00006132-00006556 referred to as cavitation it's not the te9oQtjKZ5I-00016-00006558-00006773 boiling so much the cause of the problem te9oQtjKZ5I-00017-00006773-00007021 but when those bubbles collapse right te9oQtjKZ5I-00018-00007022-00007334 next to the blade a little jet comes te9oQtjKZ5I-00019-00007334-00007787 down out of the bubble and impacts the te9oQtjKZ5I-00020-00007788-00008098 blade surface with an enormous velocity te9oQtjKZ5I-00021-00008100-00008345 and that results in damage to the blade te9oQtjKZ5I-00022-00008346-00008692 and pitting at the blade and you can see te9oQtjKZ5I-00023-00008693-00008881 this in some high-speed video that you te9oQtjKZ5I-00024-00008882-00009139 you could find elsewhere on the course te9oQtjKZ5I-00025-00009140-00009506 website so that cavitation leads to te9oQtjKZ5I-00026-00009507-00009935 impeller damage and very short periods te9oQtjKZ5I-00027-00009936-00010151 of cavitation can lead to enough te9oQtjKZ5I-00028-00010152-00010442 impeller damage to severely impact the te9oQtjKZ5I-00029-00010443-00010691 performance of the pump or even lead to te9oQtjKZ5I-00030-00010692-00010849 needing to take the pump out of service te9oQtjKZ5I-00031-00010850-00011231 and replace it so as a consequence of te9oQtjKZ5I-00032-00011232-00011513 pump design in order to get the te9oQtjKZ5I-00033-00011514-00011721 performance that we're looking for and te9oQtjKZ5I-00034-00011722-00012074 the flow speed of the liquid going te9oQtjKZ5I-00035-00012075-00012345 through the pump the two of those in te9oQtjKZ5I-00036-00012346-00012662 combination will result in a minimum te9oQtjKZ5I-00037-00012663-00012916 inlet pressure that we can tolerate te9oQtjKZ5I-00038-00012916-00013335 compared to the vapor pressure te9oQtjKZ5I-00039-00013336-00013847 in order to avoid cavitation so we can te9oQtjKZ5I-00040-00013849-00014078 just keep the inlet pressure or the te9oQtjKZ5I-00041-00014079-00014499 suction pressure enough above the vapor te9oQtjKZ5I-00042-00014500-00014805 pressure then we won't have any boiling te9oQtjKZ5I-00043-00014806-00015015 and then we won't have any bubbles te9oQtjKZ5I-00044-00015016-00015258 collapsing we won't have any cavitation te9oQtjKZ5I-00045-00015259-00015471 and we won't have any cavitation damage te9oQtjKZ5I-00046-00015472-00015894 and the manufacturer will specify what te9oQtjKZ5I-00047-00015894-00016172 this minimum is in order to avoid te9oQtjKZ5I-00048-00016174-00016482 cavitation for a particular pump design te9oQtjKZ5I-00049-00016483-00016968 at a particular flow rate as the N psh te9oQtjKZ5I-00050-00016969-00017364 the net positive suction head required te9oQtjKZ5I-00051-00017365-00017693 and as long as you meet that requirement te9oQtjKZ5I-00052-00017694-00018042 then things will be okay now the net te9oQtjKZ5I-00053-00018043-00018384 positive suction head is put in terms of te9oQtjKZ5I-00054-00018385-00018825 head or elevation increase in height for te9oQtjKZ5I-00055-00018826-00018984 the same reasons that we're using head te9oQtjKZ5I-00056-00018985-00019257 for all of our our pump calculations and te9oQtjKZ5I-00057-00019258-00019602 it's just the pressure in the suction of te9oQtjKZ5I-00058-00019603-00019956 the pump minus the vapor pressure for te9oQtjKZ5I-00059-00019957-00020282 the fluid at that particular temperature te9oQtjKZ5I-00060-00020283-00020712 divided by Rho G to put it in terms of te9oQtjKZ5I-00061-00020713-00020952 hand instead of in terms of pressure now te9oQtjKZ5I-00062-00020953-00021111 let's look at how we calculate this te9oQtjKZ5I-00063-00021112-00021486 suppose we had our liquid just sitting te9oQtjKZ5I-00064-00021487-00021699 in the lake suppose it's lake water te9oQtjKZ5I-00065-00021700-00022019 we've got atmospheric pressure here te9oQtjKZ5I-00066-00022020-00022431 we've got our pump that's drawing from a te9oQtjKZ5I-00067-00022432-00022791 pipe that some distance HS below the te9oQtjKZ5I-00068-00022792-00023031 water well that'll increase the suction te9oQtjKZ5I-00069-00023032-00023307 pressure that's good and it goes into te9oQtjKZ5I-00070-00023308-00023594 the pump and if we keep the pump close te9oQtjKZ5I-00071-00023595-00023865 and keep this piping short that'll be te9oQtjKZ5I-00072-00023866-00024102 good because that will keep the the te9oQtjKZ5I-00073-00024103-00024330 pressure as high as we possibly can at te9oQtjKZ5I-00074-00024331-00024537 the inlet to the pump so that'll be good te9oQtjKZ5I-00075-00024538-00024960 so we can then calculate the n psh that te9oQtjKZ5I-00076-00024961-00025374 we have available that is the actual n te9oQtjKZ5I-00077-00025375-00025566 psh that we'll have at the suction of te9oQtjKZ5I-00078-00025567-00025925 the pump as in this case it will be te9oQtjKZ5I-00079-00025926-00026231 atmospheric pressure divided by Rho G te9oQtjKZ5I-00080-00026232-00026683 that's what we had here it will go up by te9oQtjKZ5I-00081-00026685-00027023 HS so the pressures higher down here te9oQtjKZ5I-00082-00027024-00027335 we've got more head down here but then te9oQtjKZ5I-00083-00027336-00027536 as it goes into the pipe it's going to te9oQtjKZ5I-00084-00027537-00027629 accelerate te9oQtjKZ5I-00085-00027630-00027845 so by Bernoulli we're going to have to te9oQtjKZ5I-00086-00027845-00028208 allow for the dynamic head the suction te9oQtjKZ5I-00087-00028208-00028568 velocity squared divided by 2g that's te9oQtjKZ5I-00088-00028569-00028763 the pressure drop that we see as we te9oQtjKZ5I-00089-00028764-00029012 accelerate the flow from stationary out te9oQtjKZ5I-00090-00029013-00029429 here into the pipe - any losses that we te9oQtjKZ5I-00091-00029430-00029762 have along the way from the entry to the te9oQtjKZ5I-00092-00029763-00030058 pipe over to the suction of the pump - te9oQtjKZ5I-00093-00030060-00030452 any minor losses that we have along here te9oQtjKZ5I-00094-00030452-00030727 for entrance instant this entrance loss te9oQtjKZ5I-00095-00030729-00030899 and if we had any elbows in here we'd te9oQtjKZ5I-00096-00030900-00031241 have to account for that then - the te9oQtjKZ5I-00097-00031242-00031532 vapor pressure of the fluid at the te9oQtjKZ5I-00098-00031533-00031762 current temperature of that that liquid te9oQtjKZ5I-00099-00031763-00032179 divided by Rho G so if we've done our te9oQtjKZ5I-00100-00032180-00032414 piping design we should be able to te9oQtjKZ5I-00101-00032414-00032588 figure out what all of these things are te9oQtjKZ5I-00102-00032589-00032900 in order to figure out how much NP sh te9oQtjKZ5I-00103-00032901-00033137 we've got available and then the test is te9oQtjKZ5I-00104-00033138-00033368 simple we just need to make sure that te9oQtjKZ5I-00105-00033369-00033818 the NP s H available must be greater te9oQtjKZ5I-00106-00033819-00034493 than the NP s H required that we got te9oQtjKZ5I-00107-00034494-00034826 from the manufacturer te9oQtjKZ5I-00108-00034827-00035063 if we take care to make sure that that te9oQtjKZ5I-00109-00035064-00035378 relationship is met then we will avoid te9oQtjKZ5I-00110-00035379-00035653 cavitation te9oQtjKZ5I-00111-00035654-00035971 if we succeed in avoiding cavitation te9oQtjKZ5I-00112-00035972-00036199 we're going to succeed in avoiding this te9oQtjKZ5I-00113-00036200-00036502 impeller damage and all is going to be te9oQtjKZ5I-00114-00036503-00036736 right with the world our pump is going te9oQtjKZ5I-00115-00036737-00036985 to last a good long time maybe a hundred te9oQtjKZ5I-00116-00036986-00037249 years like some of those pumps in the in te9oQtjKZ5I-00117-00037250-00037513 the water plant so let's think about te9oQtjKZ5I-00118-00037514-00037957 what's good to avoid cavitation good te9oQtjKZ5I-00119-00037958-00038305 things well if the pump is low the te9oQtjKZ5I-00120-00038306-00038491 further below the surface of the water te9oQtjKZ5I-00121-00038492-00038833 the bigger HS is the higher the pressure te9oQtjKZ5I-00122-00038834-00039043 is going to be at the inlet so that's te9oQtjKZ5I-00123-00039044-00039106 good te9oQtjKZ5I-00124-00039107-00039361 what would make things worse if we move te9oQtjKZ5I-00125-00039362-00039643 the pump up to here for example we'd te9oQtjKZ5I-00126-00039644-00040051 have a negative value for HS we'd have a te9oQtjKZ5I-00127-00040052-00040309 pressure that was lower than atmospheric te9oQtjKZ5I-00128-00040310-00040548 pressure at the inlet that would be bad te9oQtjKZ5I-00129-00040549-00040918 so good have the pump low put the pump te9oQtjKZ5I-00130-00040919-00041068 in the basement like they do with the te9oQtjKZ5I-00131-00041069-00041485 water plant the bad opposite of course te9oQtjKZ5I-00132-00041486-00041761 would be put the pump up high on the top te9oQtjKZ5I-00133-00041762-00041914 floor of the building it's not going to te9oQtjKZ5I-00134-00041915-00042316 work so well good if the liquid is cold te9oQtjKZ5I-00135-00042317-00042577 then the vapor pressure will be lower te9oQtjKZ5I-00136-00042578-00043012 and we'll have more MPs H available so te9oQtjKZ5I-00137-00043013-00043342 cold fluids always put your pump on the te9oQtjKZ5I-00138-00043343-00043546 cold side of the circuit if there's a te9oQtjKZ5I-00139-00043547-00043762 heater in the circuit always make sure te9oQtjKZ5I-00140-00043763-00043969 you put your pump on the cold side of te9oQtjKZ5I-00141-00043970-00044230 the heater on the other hand if the te9oQtjKZ5I-00142-00044231-00044419 fluid is hot that's going to make it te9oQtjKZ5I-00143-00044420-00044668 more difficult to design your pumping te9oQtjKZ5I-00144-00044669-00044968 system to avoid cavitation low suction te9oQtjKZ5I-00145-00044969-00045358 losses will be good if we've got a short te9oQtjKZ5I-00146-00045359-00045682 pipe that'll be good if we managed to te9oQtjKZ5I-00147-00045683-00045862 avoid having a whole lot of fittings and te9oQtjKZ5I-00148-00045863-00046018 valves in here on the suction side te9oQtjKZ5I-00149-00046019-00046270 that'll be good anything that allows us te9oQtjKZ5I-00150-00046271-00046618 to have low suction losses is going to te9oQtjKZ5I-00151-00046619-00046879 increase the pressure and increase the te9oQtjKZ5I-00152-00046880-00047197 NPS H that we've got available on the te9oQtjKZ5I-00153-00047198-00047440 other hand dad a long length of pipe te9oQtjKZ5I-00154-00047441-00047593 there with a whole lot of fittings in it te9oQtjKZ5I-00155-00047594-00047905 we'd have high suction losses and we te9oQtjKZ5I-00156-00047906-00048163 could run into n psh problems we could te9oQtjKZ5I-00157-00048164-00048448 get cavitation and wind up damaging our te9oQtjKZ5I-00158-00048449-00048670 impeller and reducing the life of our te9oQtjKZ5I-00159-00048671-00048914 pipe or our pump rather quite te9oQtjKZ5I-00160-00048915-00049133 significantly one more thing that could te9oQtjKZ5I-00161-00049134-00049400 be good if we can reduce this dynamic te9oQtjKZ5I-00162-00049401-00049697 head if we can lower the suction te9oQtjKZ5I-00163-00049698-00049985 velocity then that is going to reduce te9oQtjKZ5I-00164-00049986-00050336 the NPS H so a lower some suction te9oQtjKZ5I-00165-00050337-00050657 velocity what that translates into is if te9oQtjKZ5I-00166-00050658-00051026 the pump is designed with a larger pipe te9oQtjKZ5I-00167-00051027-00051314 Inlet then the velocity coming into the te9oQtjKZ5I-00168-00051315-00051529 pump will be lower and we'll be able to te9oQtjKZ5I-00169-00051530-00051902 get away with less NPS H so that's why te9oQtjKZ5I-00170-00051903-00052229 you'll often see that the inlet nozzle te9oQtjKZ5I-00171-00052229-00052504 on a pump the inlet pipe connection is te9oQtjKZ5I-00172-00052505-00052823 actually larger than the discharge pipe te9oQtjKZ5I-00173-00052824-00053092 connection that's to allow for the NPS H te9oQtjKZ5I-00174-00053094-00053294 and to keep the NPS H requirement though te9oQtjKZ5I-00175-00053295-00053579 of course the opposite is bad if we have te9oQtjKZ5I-00176-00053579-00053858 a high suction velocity then we may have te9oQtjKZ5I-00177-00053859-00054166 NPS H problems now any of these things te9oQtjKZ5I-00178-00054167-00054614 may turn out to be okay as long as we te9oQtjKZ5I-00179-00054615-00054920 meet this requirement once we've met the te9oQtjKZ5I-00180-00054921-00055133 requirement that we've got to got more te9oQtjKZ5I-00181-00055134-00055478 NPS H available than is required we will te9oQtjKZ5I-00182-00055479-00055873 have no cavitation and there's no major te9oQtjKZ5I-00183-00055874-00056305 advantage in then having more NPS H te9oQtjKZ5I-00184-00056307-00056594 available except as it gives you a te9oQtjKZ5I-00185-00056595-00056879 little bit of a safety buffer so once te9oQtjKZ5I-00186-00056879-00057119 you've reached the NPS H available that te9oQtjKZ5I-00187-00057120-00057410 being larger than the NPS H required te9oQtjKZ5I-00188-00057411-00057686 you've avoided cavitation and you've te9oQtjKZ5I-00189-00057687-00057962 you've met the design objectives so the te9oQtjKZ5I-00190-00057963-00058169 key thing here is we're trying to te9oQtjKZ5I-00191-00058170-00058403 prevent cavitation because of the damage te9oQtjKZ5I-00192-00058404-00058634 it does we need to make sure that the te9oQtjKZ5I-00193-00058635-00058816 pressure the inlet to the pump is high te9oQtjKZ5I-00194-00058817-00058991 enough we're going to go to the te9oQtjKZ5I-00195-00058991-00059327 manufacturer to find out what the NPS H te9oQtjKZ5I-00196-00059328-00059654 required is and once we know what the te9oQtjKZ5I-00197-00059654-00059945 NPS H required is we're going to do all te9oQtjKZ5I-00198-00059946-00060260 of these things as well as we can until te9oQtjKZ5I-00199-00060261-00060584 we get to the point where the NPS H we te9oQtjKZ5I-00200-00060585-00061040 have available is well above the NPS H te9oQtjKZ5I-00201-00061041-00061289 required by the manufacturer then we'll te9oQtjKZ5I-00202-00061290-00061559 have done our design job well and we can te9oQtjKZ5I-00203-00061560-00061765 set that aside and go worry about other te9oQtjKZ5I-00204-00061766-00062078 design elements in our piping system so te9oQtjKZ5I-00205-00062079-00062251 that's all you really need to know about te9oQtjKZ5I-00206-00062252-00062542 positive suction head tgjYUZO2ht4-00000-00000008-00000214 you don't sleep north and south because tgjYUZO2ht4-00001-00000215-00000430 those changes are not entirely good for tgjYUZO2ht4-00002-00000431-00000751 you till just above your ankle tgjYUZO2ht4-00003-00000752-00000943 put your feet inside and close it and tgjYUZO2ht4-00004-00000944-00001103 sit there tgjYUZO2ht4-00005-00001104-00001278 30-40 minutes tgjYUZO2ht4-00006-00001279-00001491 if you do that those of you tgjYUZO2ht4-00007-00001492-00001620 suffering from tgjYUZO2ht4-00008-00001621-00001751 [Music] tgjYUZO2ht4-00009-00001752-00001871 allergies tgjYUZO2ht4-00010-00001872-00002162 it will just vanish tgjYUZO2ht4-00011-00002163-00003071 [Music] tgjYUZO2ht4-00012-00003072-00003254 if you're not aware of this we are tgjYUZO2ht4-00013-00003255-00003599 living on a magnet tgjYUZO2ht4-00014-00003600-00003870 planet is a magnet you know tgjYUZO2ht4-00015-00003871-00004167 it has a north pole and a south pole tgjYUZO2ht4-00016-00004168-00004454 and we are living on a magnet but tgjYUZO2ht4-00017-00004455-00004695 somebody is selling you a little magnet tgjYUZO2ht4-00018-00004696-00004863 that you can wear on your stand it's tgjYUZO2ht4-00019-00004864-00005031 going to change your life tgjYUZO2ht4-00020-00005032-00005286 i'm saying you live on this magnet why tgjYUZO2ht4-00021-00005287-00005527 do you need another one tgjYUZO2ht4-00022-00005528-00005735 this is a beginner of magnet tgjYUZO2ht4-00023-00005736-00005983 and it has enough influence tgjYUZO2ht4-00024-00005984-00006159 and the very body that you carry is a tgjYUZO2ht4-00025-00006160-00006334 part of this magnet and it's a magnet by tgjYUZO2ht4-00026-00006335-00006559 itself tgjYUZO2ht4-00027-00006559-00006791 well many people tgjYUZO2ht4-00028-00006792-00006967 may not be functioning as a magnet they tgjYUZO2ht4-00029-00006968-00007167 may be tgjYUZO2ht4-00030-00007168-00007319 opposite poles with everybody else tgjYUZO2ht4-00031-00007320-00007431 around them tgjYUZO2ht4-00032-00007431-00007639 [Laughter] tgjYUZO2ht4-00033-00007640-00007878 or same poles and tgjYUZO2ht4-00034-00007879-00008174 repelling everything rather tgjYUZO2ht4-00035-00008175-00008639 so tgjYUZO2ht4-00036-00008640-00008951 forces say many things tgjYUZO2ht4-00037-00008952-00009174 if you wear a magnet on your body it may tgjYUZO2ht4-00038-00009175-00009303 show tgjYUZO2ht4-00039-00009304-00009574 some tgjYUZO2ht4-00040-00009575-00009806 changes in the parameters tgjYUZO2ht4-00041-00009807-00009967 of your tgjYUZO2ht4-00042-00009968-00010271 physiological phenomena tgjYUZO2ht4-00043-00010272-00010631 but it doesn't mean anything tgjYUZO2ht4-00044-00010632-00010846 if you go and stand to tgjYUZO2ht4-00045-00010847-00011023 stand next tgjYUZO2ht4-00046-00011024-00011503 to an electrical transmitter tgjYUZO2ht4-00047-00011504-00011727 you will you can measure changes in your tgjYUZO2ht4-00048-00011728-00011887 body tgjYUZO2ht4-00049-00011888-00012135 if you go stand next to your tree tgjYUZO2ht4-00050-00012136-00012367 you can actually measure changes tgjYUZO2ht4-00051-00012368-00012631 in your physiology tgjYUZO2ht4-00052-00012632-00012902 if you stand up tgjYUZO2ht4-00053-00012903-00013094 your body or the physiological tgjYUZO2ht4-00054-00013095-00013311 parameters function one way if you just tgjYUZO2ht4-00055-00013312-00013622 lie down on the earth tgjYUZO2ht4-00056-00013623-00014015 it will happen in a different way tgjYUZO2ht4-00057-00014016-00014166 knowing this only we told you don't tgjYUZO2ht4-00058-00014168-00014375 sleep north and south because those tgjYUZO2ht4-00059-00014376-00014751 changes are not entirely good for you tgjYUZO2ht4-00060-00014752-00015255 so should i wear a magnet tgjYUZO2ht4-00061-00015256-00015535 not necessarily tgjYUZO2ht4-00062-00015536-00015663 it may tgjYUZO2ht4-00063-00015663-00015950 make some changes tgjYUZO2ht4-00064-00015951-00016086 do not tgjYUZO2ht4-00065-00016087-00016279 understand tgjYUZO2ht4-00066-00016280-00016503 human physiology in such a simplistic tgjYUZO2ht4-00067-00016504-00016622 way tgjYUZO2ht4-00068-00016623-00016791 oh blood pressure has dropped five tgjYUZO2ht4-00069-00016792-00017039 points so i'm doing better tgjYUZO2ht4-00070-00017040-00017230 that's not how tgjYUZO2ht4-00071-00017231-00017447 the human physiology works tgjYUZO2ht4-00072-00017448-00017903 it's far more complex than that tgjYUZO2ht4-00073-00017904-00018158 i would say tgjYUZO2ht4-00074-00018159-00018383 there are tantric practices with which tgjYUZO2ht4-00075-00018384-00018655 we can align you well tgjYUZO2ht4-00076-00018656-00018822 to the part of the world in which you tgjYUZO2ht4-00077-00018823-00019175 live tgjYUZO2ht4-00078-00019176-00019335 these things tgjYUZO2ht4-00079-00019336-00019558 these things can be done tgjYUZO2ht4-00080-00019559-00019943 but that would again be relevant tgjYUZO2ht4-00081-00019944-00020175 when there were times when people never tgjYUZO2ht4-00082-00020176-00020375 moved more than tgjYUZO2ht4-00083-00020376-00020543 maybe 10 miles tgjYUZO2ht4-00084-00020544-00020758 more than where they live because people tgjYUZO2ht4-00085-00020759-00020903 only walked tgjYUZO2ht4-00086-00020904-00021094 they never really transported themselves tgjYUZO2ht4-00087-00021095-00021286 very far from one place tgjYUZO2ht4-00088-00021287-00021471 so at that time tgjYUZO2ht4-00089-00021472-00021719 body would naturally get aligned to the tgjYUZO2ht4-00090-00021720-00022030 planet in a particular particular way tgjYUZO2ht4-00091-00022031-00022175 depending upon tgjYUZO2ht4-00092-00022176-00022519 the coordinates at which you are tgjYUZO2ht4-00093-00022520-00022743 but today we're all flying around here tgjYUZO2ht4-00094-00022744-00022878 there tgjYUZO2ht4-00095-00022879-00023158 if i make you very aligned to 11 degrees tgjYUZO2ht4-00096-00023159-00023342 here at welingiri tgjYUZO2ht4-00097-00023343-00023535 and tomorrow morning you fly to another tgjYUZO2ht4-00098-00023536-00023942 place another place tgjYUZO2ht4-00099-00023943-00024127 you must have the knowledge and the tgjYUZO2ht4-00100-00024128-00024335 capability to realign your body tgjYUZO2ht4-00101-00024336-00024519 otherwise body will get freaked in so tgjYUZO2ht4-00102-00024520-00024822 many different ways tgjYUZO2ht4-00103-00024823-00024903 so tgjYUZO2ht4-00104-00024904-00025111 i would say if you get more involved tgjYUZO2ht4-00105-00025112-00025375 with the big player big magnet that all tgjYUZO2ht4-00106-00025376-00025575 of us are living on and all of us are tgjYUZO2ht4-00107-00025576-00025855 made of tgjYUZO2ht4-00108-00025856-00026127 it would bring much more benefit tgjYUZO2ht4-00109-00026127-00026462 than tgjYUZO2ht4-00110-00026463-00026839 wearing tiny magnets on your wrist tgjYUZO2ht4-00111-00026839-00027046 and all you may get is iron filings in tgjYUZO2ht4-00112-00027047-00027101 the end tgjYUZO2ht4-00113-00027102-00027431 [Laughter] tgjYUZO2ht4-00114-00027432-00027687 so what you can do in the morning is tgjYUZO2ht4-00115-00027688-00027974 after you finish your shambowie tgjYUZO2ht4-00116-00027975-00028295 dig a hole in your backyard not for not tgjYUZO2ht4-00117-00028295-00028470 big enough for you tgjYUZO2ht4-00118-00028472-00028702 just two feet tgjYUZO2ht4-00119-00028704-00028943 and uh tgjYUZO2ht4-00120-00028944-00029262 just up till just above your ankle tgjYUZO2ht4-00121-00029263-00029455 put your feet inside and close it and tgjYUZO2ht4-00122-00029456-00029814 sit there 30-40 minutes tgjYUZO2ht4-00123-00029816-00030014 simply tgjYUZO2ht4-00124-00030016-00030383 stuck in the earth tgjYUZO2ht4-00125-00030383-00030574 your body will align itself to the tgjYUZO2ht4-00126-00030575-00030927 larger magnet tgjYUZO2ht4-00127-00030927-00031143 and you will not have to carry magnets tgjYUZO2ht4-00128-00031144-00031279 on your wrist tgjYUZO2ht4-00129-00031280-00031399 or your ankle tgjYUZO2ht4-00130-00031400-00031574 instead of buying that magnet you can tgjYUZO2ht4-00131-00031575-00031774 dig a hole which is two feet deep and tgjYUZO2ht4-00132-00031775-00031990 put your feet and close it tgjYUZO2ht4-00133-00031991-00032174 your system will align to the larger tgjYUZO2ht4-00134-00032175-00032367 magnet very well tgjYUZO2ht4-00135-00032368-00032535 and tgjYUZO2ht4-00136-00032536-00032846 there are many things attached to this tgjYUZO2ht4-00137-00032847-00033190 many many things tgjYUZO2ht4-00138-00033191-00033390 you have heard of indian yogis being tgjYUZO2ht4-00139-00033391-00033567 buried right up till hearing neck that's tgjYUZO2ht4-00140-00033568-00033727 what i was about to suggest but i know tgjYUZO2ht4-00141-00033728-00033855 you wouldn't do it so that's why i set tgjYUZO2ht4-00142-00033856-00034215 the feet tgjYUZO2ht4-00143-00034216-00034479 so just tgjYUZO2ht4-00144-00034480-00034679 feet buried if it really works for you tgjYUZO2ht4-00145-00034680-00034927 then you can try up to your neck tgjYUZO2ht4-00146-00034928-00035127 it works very well tgjYUZO2ht4-00147-00035128-00035567 otherwise people are trying a simpler tgjYUZO2ht4-00148-00035568-00035799 more cosmetic tgjYUZO2ht4-00149-00035800-00036102 approach they're having a mud bath tgjYUZO2ht4-00150-00036103-00036246 they're supposed to be buried in the tgjYUZO2ht4-00151-00036247-00036343 earth tgjYUZO2ht4-00152-00036344-00036471 but tgjYUZO2ht4-00153-00036472-00036727 the watered-down portion of tgjYUZO2ht4-00154-00036728-00037095 being buried up to your neck is mud bath tgjYUZO2ht4-00155-00037096-00037343 you can try any one of them tgjYUZO2ht4-00156-00037344-00037487 but feet tgjYUZO2ht4-00157-00037488-00037671 is easy to do tgjYUZO2ht4-00158-00037672-00037935 if you do that you will see in terms of tgjYUZO2ht4-00159-00037936-00038039 health at least tgjYUZO2ht4-00160-00038040-00038174 you will notice tgjYUZO2ht4-00161-00038175-00038383 those of you suffering tgjYUZO2ht4-00162-00038384-00038420 from tgjYUZO2ht4-00163-00038421-00038559 [Music] tgjYUZO2ht4-00164-00038560-00038751 allergies tgjYUZO2ht4-00165-00038752-00038951 allergy means somehow you don't like tgjYUZO2ht4-00166-00038952-00039279 this planet tgjYUZO2ht4-00167-00039280-00039471 something within you tgjYUZO2ht4-00168-00039472-00039807 is not tgjYUZO2ht4-00169-00039808-00040023 in rappo with tgjYUZO2ht4-00170-00040024-00040246 what is life here the life making tgjYUZO2ht4-00171-00040247-00040471 material on this planet you are becoming tgjYUZO2ht4-00172-00040472-00040807 a little bit of an alien tgjYUZO2ht4-00173-00040808-00041030 what allergy means in a very fundamental tgjYUZO2ht4-00174-00041031-00041143 way tgjYUZO2ht4-00175-00041144-00041399 so if you attune yourself to the ways of tgjYUZO2ht4-00176-00041400-00041790 the planet it will just vanish tgjYUZO2ht4-00177-00041791-00042015 so try the feet if it works tgjYUZO2ht4-00178-00042016-00042295 go little deeper tgjYUZO2ht4-00179-00042296-00042591 it'll work tgjYUZO2ht4-00180-00042592-00043409 [Music] tgjYUZO2ht4-00181-00043410-00043918 [Applause] tgjYUZO2ht4-00182-00043919-00044219 hey tgL8TMouttQ-00000-00000113-00000441 the Moro Islamic Liberation Front milf tgL8TMouttQ-00001-00000442-00000744 Arabic j3r mural Ashla might Javits tgL8TMouttQ-00002-00000745-00000962 Tahrir Moro al-islamiyya is a group tgL8TMouttQ-00003-00000963-00001187 based in Mindanao Philippines seeking an tgL8TMouttQ-00004-00001188-00001379 autonomous region of the moral people tgL8TMouttQ-00005-00001380-00001604 from the central government the group tgL8TMouttQ-00006-00001605-00001830 has a presence in the Bangsamoro region tgL8TMouttQ-00007-00001830-00002103 of Mindanao the Sulu Archipelago Palawan tgL8TMouttQ-00008-00002104-00002313 Basilan and other neighboring islands tgL8TMouttQ-00009-00002314-00002475 the armed wing of the group is the tgL8TMouttQ-00010-00002476-00002769 Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces VI AF tgL8TMouttQ-00011-00002770-00002907 although the name of the parent tgL8TMouttQ-00012-00002908-00003105 organization is often used to refer to tgL8TMouttQ-00013-00003106-00003354 be IAF tgL8TMouttQ-00014-00003354-00003888 history the Moro National Liberation tgL8TMouttQ-00015-00003889-00004218 Front MNLF is a Moro and lumen group tgL8TMouttQ-00016-00004219-00004486 formed in 1969 following the ubeda tgL8TMouttQ-00017-00004487-00004750 massacre which happened in 1968 to tgL8TMouttQ-00018-00004751-00004966 achieve greater Bangsamoro autonomy in tgL8TMouttQ-00019-00004967-00005271 the southern Philippines the MNLF took tgL8TMouttQ-00020-00005272-00005434 part in terrorist attacks and tgL8TMouttQ-00021-00005435-00005618 assassinations to achieve their goals tgL8TMouttQ-00022-00005619-00005871 the government in Manila sent troops tgL8TMouttQ-00023-00005872-00006075 into the southern Philippines to control tgL8TMouttQ-00024-00006076-00006459 the insurgency in 1976 Libyan leader tgL8TMouttQ-00025-00006461-00006712 Muammar Gadhafi brokered a negotiation tgL8TMouttQ-00026-00006713-00006870 between the Philippine government and tgL8TMouttQ-00027-00006872-00007131 MNLF leader Nur Misuari which led to the tgL8TMouttQ-00028-00007133-00007402 signing of the MNLF grph Tripoli tgL8TMouttQ-00029-00007403-00007710 agreement of 1976 wherein the MNLF tgL8TMouttQ-00030-00007711-00007935 accepted the Philippine government s tgL8TMouttQ-00031-00007936-00008209 offer of semi autonomy of the regions in tgL8TMouttQ-00032-00008210-00008368 dispute the signing of this agreement tgL8TMouttQ-00033-00008369-00008685 brought about a serious rift in MNLF tgL8TMouttQ-00034-00008686-00008913 leadership leading to the formation of a tgL8TMouttQ-00035-00008914-00009241 breakaway group in 1977 by hashem tgL8TMouttQ-00036-00009242-00009685 salamat and 57 MNLF officers the group tgL8TMouttQ-00037-00009686-00009849 was initially known as the new tgL8TMouttQ-00038-00009850-00009919 leadership tgL8TMouttQ-00039-00009920-00010248 Misuari expelled salamat in december tgL8TMouttQ-00040-00010249-00010585 1977 after which salamat moved his new tgL8TMouttQ-00041-00010586-00010870 organization first to cairo egypt and tgL8TMouttQ-00042-00010871-00011217 then in 1982 lahore pakistan where it tgL8TMouttQ-00043-00011218-00011538 engaged in diplomatic activities this tgL8TMouttQ-00044-00011539-00011810 organization was formally established in tgL8TMouttQ-00045-00011811-00012060 1984 as the Moro Islamic Liberation tgL8TMouttQ-00046-00012061-00012435 Front Muammar Gaddafi became a tgL8TMouttQ-00047-00012436-00012642 long-standing supporter of the MILF tgL8TMouttQ-00048-00012643-00013024 after its emergence in January 1987 the tgL8TMouttQ-00049-00013025-00013328 MNLF accepted the Philippine government tgL8TMouttQ-00050-00013329-00013659 s offer of semi autonomy of the regions tgL8TMouttQ-00051-00013660-00013866 in dispute subsequently leading to the tgL8TMouttQ-00052-00013868-00014062 establishment of the autonomous region tgL8TMouttQ-00053-00014063-00014241 of Muslim Mindanao on the 6th of tgL8TMouttQ-00054-00014243-00014593 November 1990 the MILF however refused tgL8TMouttQ-00055-00014594-00014778 to accept this offer and continued their tgL8TMouttQ-00056-00014779-00015052 insurgency operations the general tgL8TMouttQ-00057-00015053-00015241 cessation of hostilities between the tgL8TMouttQ-00058-00015241-00015418 government in Manila and the MILF was tgL8TMouttQ-00059-00015419-00015703 signed in July 1997 but this agreement tgL8TMouttQ-00060-00015704-00015925 was abolished in 2000 by the Philippine tgL8TMouttQ-00061-00015926-00016093 Army under the administration of tgL8TMouttQ-00062-00016094-00016366 Philippine President Joseph Estrada in tgL8TMouttQ-00063-00016366-00016582 response the MILF declared a jihad tgL8TMouttQ-00064-00016583-00016729 against the government its tgL8TMouttQ-00065-00016730-00016999 citizens and supporters under President tgL8TMouttQ-00066-00017000-00017092 Gloria Arroyo tgL8TMouttQ-00067-00017093-00017287 the government entered into a ceasefire tgL8TMouttQ-00068-00017288-00017458 agreement with the MILF and resumed tgL8TMouttQ-00069-00017459-00017542 peace talks tgL8TMouttQ-00070-00017543-00017734 despite peace negotiations and a tgL8TMouttQ-00071-00017735-00017917 ceasefire agreement the milf attacked tgL8TMouttQ-00072-00017918-00018067 government troops and Maguindanao tgL8TMouttQ-00073-00018068-00018283 resulting in at least 23 deaths in tgL8TMouttQ-00074-00018284-00018637 January 2005 the combined armies of the tgL8TMouttQ-00075-00018638-00018829 MILF and Abu Sayyaf were involved in tgL8TMouttQ-00076-00018830-00019015 days of fighting which necessitated tgL8TMouttQ-00077-00019016-00019204 government troops using heavy artillery tgL8TMouttQ-00078-00019205-00019530 to engage rebel forces tgL8TMouttQ-00079-00019531-00019792 the bombing incident in Davao Airport in tgL8TMouttQ-00080-00019793-00019972 2003 which the Philippine government tgL8TMouttQ-00081-00019973-00020167 blamed on milf members raised tgL8TMouttQ-00082-00020168-00020331 speculation that the peace negotiations tgL8TMouttQ-00083-00020332-00020580 might be ineffectual in bringing peace tgL8TMouttQ-00084-00020581-00020772 to Mindanao if the MILF is unable to tgL8TMouttQ-00085-00020773-00021058 control its operatives the MILF denies tgL8TMouttQ-00086-00021059-00021292 ties with terrorist group Jamaa Islamia tgL8TMouttQ-00087-00021293-00021514 although Jamaa Islamia is considered to tgL8TMouttQ-00088-00021515-00021633 have provided them with training tgL8TMouttQ-00089-00021634-00021916 facilities in areas they control the tgL8TMouttQ-00090-00021917-00022137 MILF also continues to deny connections tgL8TMouttQ-00091-00022138-00022321 with al-qaeda though it has admitted to tgL8TMouttQ-00092-00022322-00022536 sending around 600 volunteers to tgL8TMouttQ-00093-00022537-00022767 al-qaeda training camps in Afghanistan tgL8TMouttQ-00094-00022768-00022992 and that Osama bin Laden sent money to tgL8TMouttQ-00095-00022993-00023161 the Philippines though the group denies tgL8TMouttQ-00096-00023162-00023446 directly receiving any payment from June tgL8TMouttQ-00097-00023447-00023803 28th to July 6 2006 conflict between the tgL8TMouttQ-00098-00023804-00024012 MILF and armed civilian volunteers under tgL8TMouttQ-00099-00024013-00024217 Maguindanao province governor and a lamp tgL8TMouttQ-00100-00024218-00024364 a Chuen who were supported by the tgL8TMouttQ-00101-00024365-00024628 philippine army had been reported the tgL8TMouttQ-00102-00024629-00024825 fighting began after governor and patch tgL8TMouttQ-00103-00024826-00025033 when blamed the MILF for a June 23rd tgL8TMouttQ-00104-00025034-00025222 bomb attack on his motorcade which tgL8TMouttQ-00105-00025223-00025480 killed five in his entourage the MILF tgL8TMouttQ-00106-00025481-00025743 denied responsibility but Ampatuan sent tgL8TMouttQ-00107-00025744-00025965 police and civilian volunteers to arrest tgL8TMouttQ-00108-00025966-00026195 milf members connected to the attack tgL8TMouttQ-00109-00026197-00026461 4,000 families were reported displaced tgL8TMouttQ-00110-00026462-00026635 by the fighting that followed which was tgL8TMouttQ-00111-00026636-00026851 ended by a ceasefire agreement signed on tgL8TMouttQ-00112-00026852-00027087 July 10th and 11 talks between the MILF tgL8TMouttQ-00113-00027088-00027298 and the government collapsed in 2008 tgL8TMouttQ-00114-00027299-00027511 after a Supreme Court decision in Seema tgL8TMouttQ-00115-00027512-00027693 versus Comelec which rejected a tgL8TMouttQ-00116-00027694-00027846 preliminary accord that would have tgL8TMouttQ-00117-00027847-00028030 expanded the Autonomous Region in Muslim tgL8TMouttQ-00118-00028031-00028389 Mindanao in 2011 the MILF withdrew their tgL8TMouttQ-00119-00028390-00028602 demands for independence instead saying tgL8TMouttQ-00120-00028603-00028792 that they would pursue sub-state status tgL8TMouttQ-00121-00028793-00028981 likened to a u.s. state instead of tgL8TMouttQ-00122-00028982-00029308 independence from the Philippines tgL8TMouttQ-00123-00029310-00029727 struggles tgL8TMouttQ-00124-00029729-00030026 memorandum of agreement on ancestral tgL8TMouttQ-00125-00030027-00030326 domain tgL8TMouttQ-00126-00030327-00030644 on August 4th 2008 the Supreme Court of tgL8TMouttQ-00127-00030645-00030788 the Philippines issued a temporary tgL8TMouttQ-00128-00030789-00030977 restraining order preventing the tgL8TMouttQ-00129-00030978-00031148 government and the milk from officially tgL8TMouttQ-00130-00031149-00031331 signing the memorandum of agreement on tgL8TMouttQ-00131-00031332-00031523 ancestral domain which would conclude tgL8TMouttQ-00132-00031524-00031739 all dispute and begin formal talks that tgL8TMouttQ-00133-00031740-00031913 would lead to the drafting and eventual tgL8TMouttQ-00134-00031914-00032132 signing of a final comprehensive compact tgL8TMouttQ-00135-00032133-00032363 between the two groups the court tgL8TMouttQ-00136-00032364-00032534 accepted motions by the southern tgL8TMouttQ-00137-00032535-00032711 provincial governments that object to tgL8TMouttQ-00138-00032712-00032861 the extended boundaries for the tgL8TMouttQ-00139-00032862-00033056 Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao tgL8TMouttQ-00140-00033057-00033335 envisioned in the peace deal the MOA ad tgL8TMouttQ-00141-00033336-00033512 would have allowed the Moro people tgL8TMouttQ-00142-00033513-00033686 gained control of the region under the tgL8TMouttQ-00143-00033687-00033866 concept of human rights with the right tgL8TMouttQ-00144-00033867-00034052 to establish a police force and to tgL8TMouttQ-00145-00034053-00034307 control natural resources the MOA ad was tgL8TMouttQ-00146-00034308-00034496 initialed by former governor and peace tgL8TMouttQ-00147-00034497-00034697 panel chair Rodolfo Garcia and tgL8TMouttQ-00148-00034698-00034871 presidential advisor on the peace tgL8TMouttQ-00149-00034872-00035093 process homogenise esperan and milf tgL8TMouttQ-00150-00035094-00035303 peace panel chair mohei Greg ball on tgL8TMouttQ-00151-00035304-00035627 July 27th in Malaysia it was scheduled tgL8TMouttQ-00152-00035628-00035840 for formal signing on August 5th but the tgL8TMouttQ-00153-00035841-00036053 Supreme Court issued no negotiation tgL8TMouttQ-00154-00036054-00036251 preventing the executive department from tgL8TMouttQ-00155-00036252-00036527 signing the agreement the MOA ad is the tgL8TMouttQ-00156-00036528-00036764 last of several agenda items under the tgL8TMouttQ-00157-00036765-00037058 2001 agreement of the GRP MILF after tgL8TMouttQ-00158-00037059-00037222 security and relief and rehabilitation tgL8TMouttQ-00159-00037223-00037463 prior to the discussion on the political tgL8TMouttQ-00160-00037464-00037547 settlement tgL8TMouttQ-00161-00037548-00037769 the young Moro Professionals Network ym tgL8TMouttQ-00162-00037770-00037970 TN appealed to the public not to be tgL8TMouttQ-00163-00037971-00038249 afraid of the MOA ad in to open your tgL8TMouttQ-00164-00038250-00038594 hearts to the Moro grievance the Y MP n tgL8TMouttQ-00165-00038595-00038986 said in a statement dated August 21st tgL8TMouttQ-00166-00038987-00039304 in these times of hardship we hold hands tgL8TMouttQ-00167-00039305-00039499 as one with our Christian and Islamic tgL8TMouttQ-00168-00039500-00039700 neighbors in the name of peace tgL8TMouttQ-00169-00039701-00040036 acceptance and justice we are committed tgL8TMouttQ-00170-00040037-00040293 to democratic and peaceful resolution of tgL8TMouttQ-00171-00040294-00040525 the conflict do not be afraid of the tgL8TMouttQ-00172-00040526-00040846 moa-ad to the national public open your tgL8TMouttQ-00173-00040847-00041356 hearts to the moral grievance quote over tgL8TMouttQ-00174-00041357-00041458 the next month tgL8TMouttQ-00175-00041459-00041650 several mill commanders were tagged by tgL8TMouttQ-00176-00041651-00041818 government officials as having initiated tgL8TMouttQ-00177-00041819-00042139 an offensive campaign this was responded tgL8TMouttQ-00178-00042140-00042274 by the Armed Forces of the Philippines tgL8TMouttQ-00179-00042275-00042487 which immediately deployed ten tgL8TMouttQ-00180-00042488-00042748 battalions composed of a total of 6,000 tgL8TMouttQ-00181-00042749-00042940 soldiers into Mindanao under the command tgL8TMouttQ-00182-00042941-00043234 of Lieutenant gen Cardozo Luna the tgL8TMouttQ-00183-00043235-00043486 violence displaced over 600,000 people tgL8TMouttQ-00184-00043487-00043807 and left about 300 dead on October 14 tgL8TMouttQ-00185-00043808-00044050 2008 the court conducted a series of tgL8TMouttQ-00186-00044051-00044352 divided votes declared contrary to law tgL8TMouttQ-00187-00044353-00044671 in the Constitution the moa-ad of the tgL8TMouttQ-00188-00044672-00044806 government of the Republic of the tgL8TMouttQ-00189-00044807-00044989 Philippines and Moro Islamic Liberation tgL8TMouttQ-00190-00044990-00045318 Front Tripoli agreement of peace on 2001 tgL8TMouttQ-00191-00045319-00045634 the document of conchita Carpio Morales tgL8TMouttQ-00192-00045635-00045859 ruled in some the presidential advisor tgL8TMouttQ-00193-00045860-00046057 on the peace process committed grave tgL8TMouttQ-00194-00046058-00046240 abuse of discretion when he failed to tgL8TMouttQ-00195-00046241-00046426 carry out the pertinent consultation tgL8TMouttQ-00196-00046427-00046740 process the furtive process by which the tgL8TMouttQ-00197-00046741-00046965 moa-ad was designed and crafted runs tgL8TMouttQ-00198-00046966-00047182 contrary to an in excess of the legal tgL8TMouttQ-00199-00047183-00047352 authority and amounts to a whimsical tgL8TMouttQ-00200-00047353-00047581 capricious oppressive arbitrary and tgL8TMouttQ-00201-00047582-00047881 despotic exercise thereof it illustrates tgL8TMouttQ-00202-00047882-00048115 a gross evasion of positive Duty in a tgL8TMouttQ-00203-00048116-00048310 virtual refusal to perform the duty tgL8TMouttQ-00204-00048311-00048552 enjoined civil society organizations tgL8TMouttQ-00205-00048553-00048787 such as consortium of banks Amuro civil tgL8TMouttQ-00206-00048788-00048973 society had submitted a motion for tgL8TMouttQ-00207-00048974-00049240 reconsideration however the Supreme tgL8TMouttQ-00208-00049241-00049492 Court affirmed its October 14th ruling tgL8TMouttQ-00209-00049493-00049671 that declared unconstitutional the tgL8TMouttQ-00210-00049672-00049906 initialed moa-ad between the Philippine tgL8TMouttQ-00211-00049907-00050020 government and the Moro Islamic tgL8TMouttQ-00212-00050021-00050386 Liberation Front on November 21st 2008 tgL8TMouttQ-00213-00050387-00050593 milk soldiers offered to help free the tgL8TMouttQ-00214-00050594-00050800 Irish priests father Michael Senate who tgL8TMouttQ-00215-00050801-00050956 was kidnapped in the Philippines on tgL8TMouttQ-00216-00050957-00051264 October 14 2009 and sought permission to tgL8TMouttQ-00217-00051265-00051492 deploy about 100 of its soldiers in the tgL8TMouttQ-00218-00051494-00051699 area where Senate is believed to be held tgL8TMouttQ-00219-00051700-00051921 however it was turned down by the tgL8TMouttQ-00220-00051922-00052239 Philippine government tgL8TMouttQ-00221-00052240-00052765 modification of demands on September tgL8TMouttQ-00222-00052766-00053067 23rd 2010 Moe Hagar Iqbal said that the tgL8TMouttQ-00223-00053069-00053269 MILF will pursue a sub-state likened to tgL8TMouttQ-00224-00053270-00053494 a US state instead of Independence from tgL8TMouttQ-00225-00053495-00053754 the Philippines the Muslim sub state tgL8TMouttQ-00226-00053755-00053950 would not exercise power over national tgL8TMouttQ-00227-00053951-00054204 defense Foreign Affairs currency and tgL8TMouttQ-00228-00054205-00054421 coinage and postal services which the tgL8TMouttQ-00229-00054422-00054688 central government exercises it will tgL8TMouttQ-00230-00054689-00054865 further added that the sub state would tgL8TMouttQ-00231-00054866-00055041 not have its own Armed Forces but tgL8TMouttQ-00232-00055042-00055219 instead would have troops for internal tgL8TMouttQ-00233-00055220-00055411 security tgL8TMouttQ-00234-00055412-00056036 peace talks on October 7th 2012 tgL8TMouttQ-00235-00056037-00056253 President Benigno Aquino announced a tgL8TMouttQ-00236-00056254-00056466 peace deal with the MILF and that this tgL8TMouttQ-00237-00056466-00056699 framework agreement paves the way for a tgL8TMouttQ-00238-00056700-00056996 final and enduring peace in Mindanao tgL8TMouttQ-00239-00056997-00057291 milf vice-chairman Ghazali Jaffa is tgL8TMouttQ-00240-00057291-00057587 quoted as saying we are very happy we tgL8TMouttQ-00241-00057588-00057857 thank the president for this the deal tgL8TMouttQ-00242-00057858-00058185 was signed on October 15 2012 its aim is tgL8TMouttQ-00243-00058186-00058353 to pave the way to enduring peace tgL8TMouttQ-00244-00058354-00058547 between the two parties by officially tgL8TMouttQ-00245-00058548-00058728 envisaging an autonomous region in tgL8TMouttQ-00246-00058729-00059000 Mindanao according to the framework this tgL8TMouttQ-00247-00059001-00059213 semi-independent Muslim area would have tgL8TMouttQ-00248-00059214-00059405 a more just share of revenues from the tgL8TMouttQ-00249-00059406-00059567 extraction of its own plentiful tgL8TMouttQ-00250-00059568-00059813 resources budgetary autonomy its own tgL8TMouttQ-00251-00059814-00060044 police and Sharia law only for Muslims tgL8TMouttQ-00252-00060045-00060329 in exchange for this the MILF will stop tgL8TMouttQ-00253-00060330-00060503 armed movements against the government tgL8TMouttQ-00254-00060504-00060696 for autonomy and will allow the national tgL8TMouttQ-00255-00060697-00060863 government to retain its control of tgL8TMouttQ-00256-00060864-00061169 national security and foreign policy the tgL8TMouttQ-00257-00061170-00061361 autonomy agreement to be gradually tgL8TMouttQ-00258-00061362-00061562 implemented will also rename the region tgL8TMouttQ-00259-00061563-00061797 Bangsamoro after the Moro people chief tgL8TMouttQ-00260-00061798-00062040 peace negotiator Miriam Coronel Ferrer tgL8TMouttQ-00261-00062041-00062213 said that the government was cautiously tgL8TMouttQ-00262-00062214-00062426 optimistic for a final agreement soon tgL8TMouttQ-00263-00062427-00062678 following six days of talks on July 13 tgL8TMouttQ-00264-00062679-00063104 2013 he said this signing indicates that tgL8TMouttQ-00265-00063105-00063297 both sides are really committed to tgL8TMouttQ-00266-00063298-00063623 finish the peace negotiations nobody tgL8TMouttQ-00267-00063624-00063917 wants this not to reach its fruition the tgL8TMouttQ-00268-00063918-00064055 agreement would see government tgL8TMouttQ-00269-00064056-00064268 allowances for the MILF to have a 75 tgL8TMouttQ-00270-00064269-00064460 percent share of earnings from natural tgL8TMouttQ-00271-00064461-00064659 resources and metallic minerals in a tgL8TMouttQ-00272-00064660-00064923 proposed autonomous region for other tgL8TMouttQ-00273-00064924-00065148 energy resources earnings would be split tgL8TMouttQ-00274-00065149-00065310 equally in accordance with Malaysia tgL8TMouttQ-00275-00065311-00065565 brokered talks tgL8TMouttQ-00276-00065566-00066225 peace agreement On January 24th 2014 tgL8TMouttQ-00277-00066226-00066441 Philippine government chief negotiator tgL8TMouttQ-00278-00066442-00066663 Miriam Coronel Ferrer and MILF chief tgL8TMouttQ-00279-00066664-00066903 negotiator mo Hagar Iqbal signed a peace tgL8TMouttQ-00280-00066904-00067203 agreement in Kuala Lumpur the agreement tgL8TMouttQ-00281-00067204-00067368 would pave the way for the creation of tgL8TMouttQ-00282-00067369-00067598 the new Muslim autonomous entity called tgL8TMouttQ-00283-00067599-00067956 Bangsamoro under a law to be approved by tgL8TMouttQ-00284-00067957-00068166 the Philippine Congress the government tgL8TMouttQ-00285-00068167-00068439 aims to set up the region by 2016 the tgL8TMouttQ-00286-00068440-00068670 agreement calls for Muslim self-rule in tgL8TMouttQ-00287-00068671-00068841 parts of the southern Philippines in tgL8TMouttQ-00288-00068842-00069042 exchange for a deactivation of rebel tgL8TMouttQ-00289-00069043-00069324 forces by the milf milf forces would tgL8TMouttQ-00290-00069325-00069495 turn over their firearms to a third tgL8TMouttQ-00291-00069496-00069672 party selected by the MILF and the tgL8TMouttQ-00292-00069673-00069939 Philippine government a regional police tgL8TMouttQ-00293-00069940-00070113 force would be established and the tgL8TMouttQ-00294-00070114-00070290 Philippine military would reduce the tgL8TMouttQ-00295-00070291-00070467 presence of troops and help disband tgL8TMouttQ-00296-00070468-00070743 private armies in the area president tgL8TMouttQ-00297-00070744-00070983 Rodrigo de Turks and the law a key step tgL8TMouttQ-00298-00070984-00071148 to ending a Muslim rebellion in the tgL8TMouttQ-00299-00071149-00071509 south of the mainly Catholic Philippines tgL8TMouttQ-00300-00071510-00072381 see also Bangsamoro Basic Law insurgency tgL8TMouttQ-00301-00072382-00072718 in the Philippines Moro National tgL8TMouttQ-00302-00072719-00073356 Liberation Front Moro people New tgL8TMouttQ-00303-00073357-00073737 People's Army peace process with the tgL8TMouttQ-00304-00073738-00074182 Bangsamoro in the Philippines tgL8TMouttQ-00305-00074183-00074587 references tgL8TMouttQ-00306-00074588-00075407 external links official website fas.org tgL8TMouttQ-00307-00075408-00075924 Moro Islamic Liberation Front the Moro tgL8TMouttQ-00308-00075925-00076149 Islamic Liberation Front milf and tgL8TMouttQ-00309-00076150-00076596 security in Southeast Asia moral Muslims tgL8TMouttQ-00310-00076597-00076868 engage US Army battles of bug Davao and tgL8TMouttQ-00311-00076869-00077540 bud bags ik gr knows 183 thousand 591 tgL8TMouttQ-00312-00077541-00077849 183 thousand five hundred seventy to one tgL8TMouttQ-00313-00077850-00078021 hundred eighty three thousand eight tgL8TMouttQ-00314-00078022-00078198 hundred ninety three and one hundred tgL8TMouttQ-00315-00078199-00078536 eighty 3951 the province of North tgL8TMouttQ-00316-00078537-00079191 Cotabato V Republic October 14 2008 the tgL8TMouttQ-00317-00079192-00079374 long struggle to silence the guns of tgL8TMouttQ-00318-00079375-00079542 rebellion a review of the long and tgL8TMouttQ-00319-00079543-00079712 winding trail to the elusive peace tgL8TMouttQ-00320-00079713-00080093 agreements by the sensei report thMBCVNtd5o-00000-00000017-00000335 drop the weapon drop it drop it sir drop thMBCVNtd5o-00001-00000336-00000844 it drop it right now drop it thMBCVNtd5o-00002-00000846-00001381 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00003-00001382-00001573 around thMBCVNtd5o-00004-00001574-00001889 yeah I'm being a Pursuit with four to thMBCVNtd5o-00005-00001889-00002213 five trucks of gasoline in the bag thMBCVNtd5o-00006-00002214-00002410 yeah sexy I got eyes I'll be attach them thMBCVNtd5o-00007-00002411-00003097 with you hello I'm on my way thMBCVNtd5o-00008-00003098-00003388 advised we got about three send my thMBCVNtd5o-00009-00003389-00003604 trucks with uh gas and we got one thMBCVNtd5o-00010-00003605-00003833 monster truck hold on break you're thMBCVNtd5o-00011-00003834-00004235 trying to run me off the road thMBCVNtd5o-00012-00004236-00007168 foreign thMBCVNtd5o-00013-00007169-00007405 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00014-00007406-00007834 I'm trying thMBCVNtd5o-00015-00007836-00007978 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00016-00007979-00008191 to thMBCVNtd5o-00017-00008192-00008399 163 we're getting old trucks including thMBCVNtd5o-00018-00008400-00008514 the monster truck thMBCVNtd5o-00019-00008515-00008813 stop that truck units just pick a truck thMBCVNtd5o-00020-00008814-00009101 and uh stick with it he's gonna take you thMBCVNtd5o-00021-00009102-00009424 off the road I I got it I don't want to thMBCVNtd5o-00022-00009425-00009599 hear you guys sufficient thMBCVNtd5o-00023-00009600-00010069 uh negative uh you can ride out here thMBCVNtd5o-00024-00010070-00010342 we're continuing westbound Joshua Road thMBCVNtd5o-00025-00010343-00011156 two three six thMBCVNtd5o-00026-00011157-00011873 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00027-00011874-00012101 can we try and get some people to uh thMBCVNtd5o-00028-00012102-00012451 parallel or maybe set bike trips up thMBCVNtd5o-00029-00012452-00012713 I think they wouldn't recommend them you thMBCVNtd5o-00030-00012714-00013205 have some units in between them thMBCVNtd5o-00031-00013206-00013408 go out either thMBCVNtd5o-00032-00013409-00013607 all right we're continuing southbound thMBCVNtd5o-00033-00013608-00013822 Joshua all right so I'm sure you won't thMBCVNtd5o-00034-00013823-00014836 take primary thMBCVNtd5o-00035-00014837-00016015 foreign thMBCVNtd5o-00036-00016016-00016307 what was said over social media so you thMBCVNtd5o-00037-00016308-00016835 just be careful thMBCVNtd5o-00038-00016836-00017093 731 Backup backup Backup backup they thMBCVNtd5o-00039-00017094-00017389 were gonna box you in thMBCVNtd5o-00040-00017390-00017843 but we seem to be stopping 238 thMBCVNtd5o-00041-00017844-00018293 on a third path near Joshua Road thMBCVNtd5o-00042-00018294-00018749 from the vehicles there can ask hey stop thMBCVNtd5o-00043-00018750-00019043 stop thMBCVNtd5o-00044-00019044-00019241 hey stop thMBCVNtd5o-00045-00019242-00019391 stop thMBCVNtd5o-00046-00019392-00019705 I won't say it again stop thMBCVNtd5o-00047-00019706-00020033 your explosive vehicles thMBCVNtd5o-00048-00020034-00020885 all right they're taking off again thMBCVNtd5o-00049-00020886-00021107 all right Eunice back up stay from in thMBCVNtd5o-00050-00021108-00021425 between the the trucks thMBCVNtd5o-00051-00021426-00022326 foreign thMBCVNtd5o-00052-00022327-00023605 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00053-00023606-00023819 on the dirt road right next to the thMBCVNtd5o-00054-00023820-00023971 Airfield thMBCVNtd5o-00055-00023972-00024317 unit do not attempt to block them in thMBCVNtd5o-00056-00024318-00024619 front thMBCVNtd5o-00057-00024620-00024821 all right you guys I need you guys to thMBCVNtd5o-00058-00024822-00024964 listen up here if you guys are not gonna thMBCVNtd5o-00059-00024965-00025085 listen you're gonna get kicked off of thMBCVNtd5o-00060-00025086-00025200 Patrol thMBCVNtd5o-00061-00025201-00025499 do not go in front of the vehicles and thMBCVNtd5o-00062-00025500-00025961 do not block them they will Ram you thMBCVNtd5o-00063-00025962-00026620 um thMBCVNtd5o-00064-00026622-00026777 all right goodness we will just follow thMBCVNtd5o-00065-00026777-00027011 for now thMBCVNtd5o-00066-00027012-00027257 and see where they go they're having thMBCVNtd5o-00067-00027258-00027502 they have dangerous materials in those thMBCVNtd5o-00068-00027504-00027779 Vehicles here one let's keep with Carlos thMBCVNtd5o-00069-00027780-00028137 see where they go thMBCVNtd5o-00070-00028138-00028462 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00071-00028463-00028690 taking a left thMBCVNtd5o-00072-00028691-00029039 onto Panorama 265 back from the gas thMBCVNtd5o-00073-00029039-00029407 station thMBCVNtd5o-00074-00029408-00029789 Northbound panorama 278. thMBCVNtd5o-00075-00029789-00030064 can I get uh two of those sedans to go thMBCVNtd5o-00076-00030066-00030352 around uh into grape seed go on the road thMBCVNtd5o-00077-00030354-00030568 go all the way around uh North Freeway thMBCVNtd5o-00078-00030569-00030731 and try to get into Gracie before they thMBCVNtd5o-00079-00030732-00030762 do thMBCVNtd5o-00080-00030763-00031007 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00081-00031008-00031223 Joshua 282 thMBCVNtd5o-00082-00031224-00031533 . thMBCVNtd5o-00083-00031535-00031873 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00084-00031874-00032117 1 where do you want us to set up in thMBCVNtd5o-00085-00032118-00032296 grape seed thMBCVNtd5o-00086-00032297-00032507 uh I would say or anywhere around the thMBCVNtd5o-00087-00032508-00032717 O'Neil farmway I'm pretty sure this is thMBCVNtd5o-00088-00032718-00032974 this has to do with uh those persons in thMBCVNtd5o-00089-00032975-00033305 grape seed so let's set up around uh the thMBCVNtd5o-00090-00033306-00033533 shops in grape seed Gracie Ministry thMBCVNtd5o-00091-00033534-00033845 along a new farm and uh any other Farms thMBCVNtd5o-00092-00033846-00034129 you see around the area thMBCVNtd5o-00093-00034130-00034717 continuing East Joshua 3-1-1 is found thMBCVNtd5o-00094-00034718-00036205 all right these guys are stealing yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00095-00036206-00036455 one-on-one be advised thMBCVNtd5o-00096-00036456-00036623 um I didn't see any weapons I don't thMBCVNtd5o-00097-00036624-00036821 think anybody saw any weapons so the thMBCVNtd5o-00098-00036822-00037243 objective is to capture thMBCVNtd5o-00099-00037244-00037702 taking a ride on to thMBCVNtd5o-00100-00037703-00038059 grape sheet Avenue zero nine six thMBCVNtd5o-00101-00038060-00038315 taking a left onto the dirt road off thMBCVNtd5o-00102-00038316-00038831 grape seed Avenue one zero three thMBCVNtd5o-00103-00038832-00039227 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00104-00039228-00039689 fair enough off-road uh still one zero thMBCVNtd5o-00105-00039690-00039774 two thMBCVNtd5o-00106-00039775-00040007 the monster trucks are blocking the thMBCVNtd5o-00107-00040008-00040157 entryways thMBCVNtd5o-00108-00040158-00041195 push that monster truck all the way thMBCVNtd5o-00109-00041196-00041501 cr20 is gonna ditch the trailer for thMBCVNtd5o-00110-00041502-00041723 everyone they're pulling them to the thMBCVNtd5o-00111-00041724-00041885 farm over here thMBCVNtd5o-00112-00041886-00042611 looks like they're gonna bail thMBCVNtd5o-00113-00042612-00042833 I got eyes on one of the individuals thMBCVNtd5o-00114-00042834-00043096 North running into the fields they do thMBCVNtd5o-00115-00043097-00043402 have a little like a uh assault rifle in thMBCVNtd5o-00116-00043403-00043795 their hands thMBCVNtd5o-00117-00043796-00043974 down thMBCVNtd5o-00118-00043975-00044143 below thMBCVNtd5o-00119-00044144-00044357 stop I'm gonna tell you one more time thMBCVNtd5o-00120-00044358-00044549 stop thMBCVNtd5o-00121-00044550-00044711 I said stop thMBCVNtd5o-00122-00044712-00044983 get on the ground thMBCVNtd5o-00123-00044984-00045335 drop the gun drop the gun We're not thMBCVNtd5o-00124-00045336-00045702 gonna tell you again gotta drop the gun thMBCVNtd5o-00125-00045703-00046061 stop by the side thMBCVNtd5o-00126-00046062-00046655 go get on the ground thMBCVNtd5o-00127-00046656-00046885 stop stop stop stop stop stop stop stop thMBCVNtd5o-00128-00046886-00047267 hands up thMBCVNtd5o-00129-00047268-00047561 we got one suspect shot Eunice cover him thMBCVNtd5o-00130-00047562-00047812 be advisors thMBCVNtd5o-00131-00047813-00048024 climbing the silos thMBCVNtd5o-00132-00048025-00048280 Charlie safety I need units around this thMBCVNtd5o-00133-00048281-00048443 area let's get perimeter we gotta look thMBCVNtd5o-00134-00048444-00048574 at these suspects everyone just keep thMBCVNtd5o-00135-00048575-00048802 calls if you see any suspects Eunice thMBCVNtd5o-00136-00048803-00049237 shots fired from the silos thMBCVNtd5o-00137-00049238-00049517 all units fall back fall back fall back thMBCVNtd5o-00138-00049518-00050452 to the front of the house fall back thMBCVNtd5o-00139-00050453-00050621 units fall back to the front of the thMBCVNtd5o-00140-00050622-00050735 house thMBCVNtd5o-00141-00050736-00050921 those of you who are on Perimeter on the thMBCVNtd5o-00142-00050922-00051083 other side stay there but those of you thMBCVNtd5o-00143-00051084-00051311 who are in O'Neill Farm I need you to thMBCVNtd5o-00144-00051312-00051514 fall back get some cover thMBCVNtd5o-00145-00051515-00052402 get your ears thMBCVNtd5o-00146-00052403-00052697 one suspect down one zero five thMBCVNtd5o-00147-00052698-00053057 somebody just fell off the right silo thMBCVNtd5o-00148-00053058-00053226 grab you again thMBCVNtd5o-00149-00053227-00053500 to the left of these silos at one of one thMBCVNtd5o-00150-00053501-00053657 zero five thMBCVNtd5o-00151-00053658-00053838 okay thMBCVNtd5o-00152-00053839-00054088 somebody just fell off his game back up thMBCVNtd5o-00153-00054089-00054232 he's running into towards the truck thMBCVNtd5o-00154-00054233-00054425 again those two trucks just took off thMBCVNtd5o-00155-00054426-00054587 heading towards the North Freeway if we thMBCVNtd5o-00156-00054588-00054882 got the trooper up there Tommy I'm going thMBCVNtd5o-00157-00054883-00055188 to do thMBCVNtd5o-00158-00055189-00055421 if I stay at 30 I want you on that thMBCVNtd5o-00159-00055422-00055571 Pursuit thMBCVNtd5o-00160-00055572-00056375 Chrysler 50 20. thMBCVNtd5o-00161-00056376-00056854 he can stay here you go you go quickly thMBCVNtd5o-00162-00056855-00057004 what's the description of the vehicle thMBCVNtd5o-00163-00057005-00057119 what's the description of the vehicle thMBCVNtd5o-00164-00057120-00057216 that took off thMBCVNtd5o-00165-00057217-00057432 monster truck thMBCVNtd5o-00166-00057433-00057754 space on the silos though they hit Union thMBCVNtd5o-00167-00057755-00057916 Road and took a right I'm not sure it's thMBCVNtd5o-00168-00057917-00058054 uh route 13. thMBCVNtd5o-00169-00058055-00058247 are the units the substance that we're thMBCVNtd5o-00170-00058248-00058444 shooting I can see them on Sonora 3D thMBCVNtd5o-00171-00058445-00058630 heading softball thMBCVNtd5o-00172-00058632-00058841 done for the took shots at me offset thMBCVNtd5o-00173-00058841-00059172 Lanes of traffic thMBCVNtd5o-00174-00059173-00059316 [Applause] thMBCVNtd5o-00175-00059317-00059561 we're heading South Benson I just thMBCVNtd5o-00176-00059562-00059716 secured this entire area it is a white thMBCVNtd5o-00177-00059717-00059842 area to cover thMBCVNtd5o-00178-00059844-00060029 one out of one to the unit still on thMBCVNtd5o-00179-00060029-00060221 scene are all suspects down on scene thMBCVNtd5o-00180-00060222-00061026 here thMBCVNtd5o-00181-00061027-00061253 that's the one that we first shot over thMBCVNtd5o-00182-00061254-00061487 are you at the uh State thMBCVNtd5o-00183-00061488-00061888 um truck thMBCVNtd5o-00184-00061889-00062135 10-4 just try to see what you can do for thMBCVNtd5o-00185-00062136-00062237 him thMBCVNtd5o-00186-00062238-00062392 um everybody else here we'll get another thMBCVNtd5o-00187-00062394-00062753 suspect down 105. bear one I have a thMBCVNtd5o-00188-00062754-00063016 tanker going down east saucer Road 299 thMBCVNtd5o-00189-00063017-00063150 westbound thMBCVNtd5o-00190-00063151-00063509 where's Ryan thMBCVNtd5o-00191-00063510-00063857 I don't think so all right uh you take thMBCVNtd5o-00192-00063858-00064037 these two you're gonna circle around the thMBCVNtd5o-00193-00064038-00064175 side of the house make sure that's thMBCVNtd5o-00194-00064176-00064438 covered and then move towards the side thMBCVNtd5o-00195-00064439-00064721 though we've got a officer down postal thMBCVNtd5o-00196-00064722-00064985 zero eight nine thMBCVNtd5o-00197-00064986-00065153 zero twenty dollars an hour long or thMBCVNtd5o-00198-00065154-00065303 follow that 108 on the blue monster thMBCVNtd5o-00199-00065304-00065609 truck off in the mountains because I got thMBCVNtd5o-00200-00065610-00066619 the play number on that thMBCVNtd5o-00201-00066620-00066832 disregard I still got eyes on for that thMBCVNtd5o-00202-00066833-00067219 blue it's on the side of the house thMBCVNtd5o-00203-00067220-00067553 uh yeah I went ahead and uh yeah he fell thMBCVNtd5o-00204-00067554-00067735 off Silo thMBCVNtd5o-00205-00067736-00068105 235 westbound Joshua road yeah so he thMBCVNtd5o-00206-00068106-00068500 dead or just I just checked pause I'm thMBCVNtd5o-00207-00068501-00068779 waiting on uh thMBCVNtd5o-00208-00068780-00068999 all right I'm gonna try to search the thMBCVNtd5o-00209-00069000-00069238 rest of the area two three one thMBCVNtd5o-00210-00069239-00069544 southbound Joshua Road he just turned 15 thMBCVNtd5o-00211-00069545-00069719 into a thMBCVNtd5o-00212-00069720-00069832 vehicle thMBCVNtd5o-00213-00069833-00070282 five cr5 where are you at thMBCVNtd5o-00214-00070283-00070499 five creating a suspect thMBCVNtd5o-00215-00070500-00070817 so far so that's two we got three thMBCVNtd5o-00216-00070818-00071075 uh one being chased right now that's thMBCVNtd5o-00217-00071076-00071309 four I believe you're still missing one thMBCVNtd5o-00218-00071310-00071581 more thMBCVNtd5o-00219-00071582-00072503 second second they're out of pursuit thMBCVNtd5o-00220-00072504-00072809 there one I have calls you all get over thMBCVNtd5o-00221-00072810-00073000 here thMBCVNtd5o-00222-00073001-00073315 uh yeah he's got he got shot in the neck thMBCVNtd5o-00223-00073316-00074626 sucking out the blood now uh all right thMBCVNtd5o-00224-00074627-00074843 one out of one seven Charlie sixty you thMBCVNtd5o-00225-00074844-00075049 can take your two units and go thMBCVNtd5o-00226-00075050-00075419 there are one eastbound 262 Route 68 thMBCVNtd5o-00227-00075420-00075623 officer Lanes thMBCVNtd5o-00228-00075624-00075935 Ryan hold it down here I'm gonna go and thMBCVNtd5o-00229-00075936-00076441 handle that uh thMBCVNtd5o-00230-00076442-00076811 unless my my car is [__] thMBCVNtd5o-00231-00076812-00077135 myself thMBCVNtd5o-00232-00077136-00077362 oh [__] smoking probably think these thMBCVNtd5o-00233-00077363-00077593 here at 20. you gotta last one thMBCVNtd5o-00234-00077594-00077932 lasting 277 Panorama to drive at thMBCVNtd5o-00235-00077933-00078276 intersection of Smoke Tree of Roads thMBCVNtd5o-00236-00078277-00078882 monster truck thMBCVNtd5o-00237-00078883-00079926 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00238-00079927-00080326 hey bailed barricaded up to the yellow thMBCVNtd5o-00239-00080327-00080567 jacket thMBCVNtd5o-00240-00080568-00081311 sorry thMBCVNtd5o-00241-00081312-00081526 it's got a perimeter set up around the thMBCVNtd5o-00242-00081527-00081826 Yellow Jack thMBCVNtd5o-00243-00081827-00084390 back up foreign thMBCVNtd5o-00244-00084391-00084797 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00245-00084798-00085019 all right let's go back here thMBCVNtd5o-00246-00085020-00085259 those people are driving pretty well thMBCVNtd5o-00247-00085260-00085656 where someone can get the back thMBCVNtd5o-00248-00085657-00085961 end up having a case where we need more thMBCVNtd5o-00249-00085962-00086293 units back here we can thMBCVNtd5o-00250-00086294-00086531 have one ground units are any of you thMBCVNtd5o-00251-00086532-00086705 guys inside the tanker in the passenger thMBCVNtd5o-00252-00086706-00088753 seat there's somebody in there thMBCVNtd5o-00253-00088754-00089062 how far inside I mean on the upstairs thMBCVNtd5o-00254-00089063-00089321 portion thMBCVNtd5o-00255-00089322-00089843 they are on the stairs thMBCVNtd5o-00256-00089844-00090209 all right um shotgun who's who's this is thMBCVNtd5o-00257-00090210-00090617 that Wilson okay never mind all right thMBCVNtd5o-00258-00090618-00090803 maybe or the dude over there the dude thMBCVNtd5o-00259-00090804-00091000 that just ran around the side all right thMBCVNtd5o-00260-00091001-00091271 never mind YouTube go up with Jordan and thMBCVNtd5o-00261-00091272-00091438 clear the top Tucker y'all just want to thMBCVNtd5o-00262-00091439-00091594 shoot me thMBCVNtd5o-00263-00091595-00091997 I don't know I got shot at before thMBCVNtd5o-00264-00091998-00092309 no I didn't shoot at us I didn't shoot thMBCVNtd5o-00265-00092310-00092500 at none of y'all one other one I just thMBCVNtd5o-00266-00092501-00092650 sent a team to the top floor of the thMBCVNtd5o-00267-00092651-00093282 Yellow Jack no yes thMBCVNtd5o-00268-00093283-00093521 all right let's watch this back because thMBCVNtd5o-00269-00093522-00093881 they can escape back here thMBCVNtd5o-00270-00093882-00094344 all right thMBCVNtd5o-00271-00094345-00094650 gas tank thMBCVNtd5o-00273-00098774-00099373 do whenever you have your shotgun thMBCVNtd5o-00274-00099374-00099941 there's nothing but fair thMBCVNtd5o-00275-00099942-00100273 what what so if you all the point thMBCVNtd5o-00276-00100274-00100721 I might have one in here thMBCVNtd5o-00277-00100722-00100865 you want me to go run to my truck I can thMBCVNtd5o-00278-00100866-00101579 grab my shotgun I got it thMBCVNtd5o-00279-00101580-00101771 oh you're whipping or I'll blow up this thMBCVNtd5o-00280-00101772-00101926 entire building so that if you're trying thMBCVNtd5o-00281-00101927-00102094 to if you're trying to de-escue like thMBCVNtd5o-00282-00102095-00102191 you're saying then why are you thMBCVNtd5o-00283-00102192-00102427 threatening thMBCVNtd5o-00284-00102428-00102901 yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00285-00102902-00103175 I was hoping that I could I don't think thMBCVNtd5o-00286-00103176-00105966 so be aware that crap it's a difference thMBCVNtd5o-00287-00105967-00106210 I'm trying to negotiate with you and thMBCVNtd5o-00288-00106211-00106360 you're telling me to put my hands up thMBCVNtd5o-00289-00106361-00106716 there's no more negotiations thMBCVNtd5o-00290-00106717-00107045 all right one on a one all units backups thMBCVNtd5o-00291-00107046-00107371 all units back up back up thMBCVNtd5o-00292-00107372-00107657 back up you keep cover on it there's no thMBCVNtd5o-00293-00107658-00108019 more negotiations thMBCVNtd5o-00294-00108020-00108328 good day sir shut up in there yeah hello thMBCVNtd5o-00295-00108329-00108557 okay sir commissioner of the Blaine thMBCVNtd5o-00296-00108558-00108973 County Sheriff Office okay thMBCVNtd5o-00297-00108974-00109283 we've all realized that um a lot of thMBCVNtd5o-00298-00109283-00109528 stuff has happened one of your guys thMBCVNtd5o-00299-00109529-00109775 already tried to kill me and that's an thMBCVNtd5o-00300-00109776-00110002 issue do you understand that yeah I thMBCVNtd5o-00301-00110003-00110236 understand you also tried to kill some thMBCVNtd5o-00302-00110238-00110554 of my officers which that's an issue so thMBCVNtd5o-00303-00110555-00110728 you can understand why all of our thMBCVNtd5o-00304-00110729-00110986 tensions are very very high right now we thMBCVNtd5o-00305-00110988-00111310 could not be clear on that so what I thMBCVNtd5o-00306-00111311-00111719 want to find out now is why you guys are thMBCVNtd5o-00307-00111720-00111934 doing all of this because this is very thMBCVNtd5o-00308-00111935-00112247 extravagant over some gas one out of one thMBCVNtd5o-00309-00112248-00112463 let's get a second set of you guys to go thMBCVNtd5o-00310-00112464-00112643 on the other side of the track behind thMBCVNtd5o-00311-00112644-00112993 the time to listen to me thMBCVNtd5o-00312-00112994-00113302 well I would like to listen to you but thMBCVNtd5o-00313-00113303-00113525 that's the the issue is where you have thMBCVNtd5o-00314-00113526-00113843 where you have people shooting thMBCVNtd5o-00315-00113844-00114058 and that's that's that's my issue you thMBCVNtd5o-00316-00114059-00114269 have people shooting at us and that that thMBCVNtd5o-00317-00114270-00114449 causes issues you understand that hey thMBCVNtd5o-00318-00114450-00114689 man yeah the thing is we didn't shoot thMBCVNtd5o-00319-00114690-00114851 first we didn't want to have to shoot thMBCVNtd5o-00320-00114852-00115157 man we we have guns because from the thMBCVNtd5o-00321-00115158-00115465 Second Amendment we did shoot first thMBCVNtd5o-00322-00115466-00115895 yes you did nobody opened fire sir can thMBCVNtd5o-00323-00115896-00116171 you shut the [__] up in there yes sir thMBCVNtd5o-00324-00116172-00116704 thank you now you shot first because the thMBCVNtd5o-00325-00116705-00116945 guy that got killed by me and another thMBCVNtd5o-00326-00116946-00117275 officer he shot me after I tackled him thMBCVNtd5o-00327-00117276-00117533 he shot at me after I tackled him so you thMBCVNtd5o-00328-00117533-00117739 guys shot first you guys aggravated this thMBCVNtd5o-00329-00117740-00118133 one that's one two you guys ran multiple thMBCVNtd5o-00330-00118133-00118384 red lights you were speeding with these thMBCVNtd5o-00331-00118385-00118595 big trucks carrying some very toxic gas thMBCVNtd5o-00332-00118596-00118828 or whatever around and you stole gas thMBCVNtd5o-00333-00118829-00119104 that's against the law and it's our job thMBCVNtd5o-00334-00119105-00119278 to make sure that you guys are punished thMBCVNtd5o-00335-00119279-00119483 for it or you guys are actually captured thMBCVNtd5o-00336-00119483-00119651 for it do you understand that thMBCVNtd5o-00337-00119652-00119902 yes and I think it would be a lot better thMBCVNtd5o-00338-00119903-00120160 if we would just be you know able to be thMBCVNtd5o-00339-00120161-00120358 captured rather than we have to blow up thMBCVNtd5o-00340-00120359-00120586 this gas tanker thMBCVNtd5o-00341-00120588-00120863 I would like you guys to not blow up the thMBCVNtd5o-00342-00120864-00121186 the gas tanker but when you guys are but thMBCVNtd5o-00343-00121188-00121354 you guys have already broken the law so thMBCVNtd5o-00344-00121355-00121589 many times and we don't want to have to thMBCVNtd5o-00345-00121590-00121840 blow up the gas tanker but you know how thMBCVNtd5o-00346-00121841-00122134 can you how can you want a conversation thMBCVNtd5o-00347-00122135-00122447 when you're here just being extremely thMBCVNtd5o-00348-00122448-00122573 rude thMBCVNtd5o-00349-00122574-00122849 I'm being rude how am I being rude your thMBCVNtd5o-00350-00122850-00123178 friend there's fire get inside get thMBCVNtd5o-00351-00123179-00123445 inside right now thMBCVNtd5o-00352-00123446-00123701 are you really gonna associate yourself thMBCVNtd5o-00353-00123702-00123910 with it with a guy like that he's gonna thMBCVNtd5o-00354-00123911-00124228 run up your time you know that right thMBCVNtd5o-00355-00124229-00124495 uh thMBCVNtd5o-00356-00124496-00124847 is Guilty By Association stand by on thMBCVNtd5o-00357-00124848-00125245 that we don't know yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00358-00125246-00125465 whatever but I can give you mine there's thMBCVNtd5o-00359-00125466-00125639 too many officers around a weapon here thMBCVNtd5o-00360-00125640-00125915 you can GSR test me in anything you need thMBCVNtd5o-00361-00125916-00126240 to do I have not shot a weapon thMBCVNtd5o-00362-00126241-00126586 I got shot at which is an issue I'm not thMBCVNtd5o-00363-00126588-00127525 sure thMBCVNtd5o-00364-00127526-00127883 what the [__] thMBCVNtd5o-00365-00127883-00128210 I think thMBCVNtd5o-00366-00128211-00128452 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00367-00128453-00128608 one out of one we're gonna pause the thMBCVNtd5o-00368-00128609-00128921 scene until uh yeah what's going on save thMBCVNtd5o-00369-00128922-00129119 us get back thMBCVNtd5o-00370-00129120-00129478 and returned thMBCVNtd5o-00371-00129479-00129707 okay thMBCVNtd5o-00372-00129708-00129910 all right all right so thMBCVNtd5o-00373-00129911-00130163 so what what's going on here why are you thMBCVNtd5o-00374-00130164-00130564 guys doing this that's one and two like thMBCVNtd5o-00375-00130565-00130834 I I need you to to kind of give yourself thMBCVNtd5o-00376-00130835-00131087 up instead of strengthening more lives thMBCVNtd5o-00377-00131088-00131201 right now thMBCVNtd5o-00378-00131202-00131489 well I I just like to explain why we're thMBCVNtd5o-00379-00131490-00131669 doing this real quick if that would not thMBCVNtd5o-00380-00131670-00131963 be too uh too much to ask well go right thMBCVNtd5o-00381-00131964-00132052 ahead thMBCVNtd5o-00382-00132053-00132352 thank you but after if I listen to you thMBCVNtd5o-00383-00132353-00132575 right after I need you to give yourself thMBCVNtd5o-00384-00132576-00133133 up you and your friend in there thMBCVNtd5o-00385-00133134-00133378 well I have a question for you Mr thMBCVNtd5o-00386-00133379-00133595 commissioner go ahead thMBCVNtd5o-00387-00133596-00133925 how much would this uh situation change thMBCVNtd5o-00388-00133926-00134369 if we had a hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00389-00134370-00134549 um it would change dramatically because thMBCVNtd5o-00390-00134550-00134711 then I would have to bust through the thMBCVNtd5o-00391-00134712-00134987 door get some SWAT in here and you guys thMBCVNtd5o-00392-00134988-00135257 could possibly end up dying what if we thMBCVNtd5o-00393-00135258-00135454 were able to negotiate to give up the thMBCVNtd5o-00394-00135455-00135649 hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00395-00135650-00135904 there is very little negotiation room thMBCVNtd5o-00396-00135905-00136102 that you have here thMBCVNtd5o-00397-00136103-00136439 that's the honest truth because thMBCVNtd5o-00398-00136440-00136757 we will try to get the hostage but thMBCVNtd5o-00399-00136758-00137063 I do not recommend you keep a hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00400-00137064-00137254 you make the situation A Time a hundred thMBCVNtd5o-00401-00137255-00137447 times worse for you it's not proper thMBCVNtd5o-00402-00137448-00137633 level they control this entire situation thMBCVNtd5o-00403-00137634-00137914 but look who keeps telling me to put a thMBCVNtd5o-00404-00137915-00138037 gun down thMBCVNtd5o-00405-00138038-00138628 we can't let them know that thMBCVNtd5o-00406-00138629-00138827 money to all units on scene only one thMBCVNtd5o-00407-00138828-00139031 person anymore thMBCVNtd5o-00408-00139032-00139264 I don't want anyone else more to get thMBCVNtd5o-00409-00139265-00139414 home man so like I said I'm gonna tell thMBCVNtd5o-00410-00139415-00139559 you why we're doing this which is why thMBCVNtd5o-00411-00139560-00139804 you shouldn't have a hospital thMBCVNtd5o-00412-00139805-00140027 I didn't say we didn't I didn't say we thMBCVNtd5o-00413-00140028-00140249 didn't no I'm just telling you if you thMBCVNtd5o-00414-00140250-00140404 did that's why I'm saying you shouldn't thMBCVNtd5o-00415-00140405-00140651 have awesome yeah so the reason we're thMBCVNtd5o-00416-00140652-00141052 doing this right is because thMBCVNtd5o-00417-00141053-00141293 we believe that we're being oppressed by thMBCVNtd5o-00418-00141294-00141473 the government the government is trying thMBCVNtd5o-00419-00141474-00141761 to take control of Our Lives They Don't thMBCVNtd5o-00420-00141762-00142081 Care About Us they don't fend for us thMBCVNtd5o-00421-00142082-00142552 damn gas prices are so high 27 damn thMBCVNtd5o-00422-00142553-00142823 gallons thMBCVNtd5o-00423-00142824-00143393 it is outrageous but at the same time thMBCVNtd5o-00424-00143394-00143681 but at the same time thMBCVNtd5o-00425-00143682-00143752 um thMBCVNtd5o-00426-00143753-00144214 how is stealing gas and endangering thMBCVNtd5o-00427-00144215-00144473 other people who have to pay the same 25 thMBCVNtd5o-00428-00144474-00144827 dollars a gallon is gonna help you it thMBCVNtd5o-00429-00144828-00145073 doesn't help your situation what we're thMBCVNtd5o-00430-00145074-00145259 trying to do is take the gas and start a thMBCVNtd5o-00431-00145260-00145499 rebellion we're saying that nobody thMBCVNtd5o-00432-00145500-00145757 should pay 25 a damn gown that we're thMBCVNtd5o-00433-00145758-00145913 trying to spread the message that we're thMBCVNtd5o-00434-00145914-00146116 being robbed by the government okay you thMBCVNtd5o-00435-00146117-00146285 should pay for this gas there's so many thMBCVNtd5o-00436-00146286-00146497 other ways you can do it other than thMBCVNtd5o-00437-00146498-00146740 putting other people's lives at risk thMBCVNtd5o-00438-00146741-00146921 because when there's a war between the thMBCVNtd5o-00439-00146922-00147107 people and the government the people thMBCVNtd5o-00440-00147108-00147311 always lose more thMBCVNtd5o-00441-00147312-00147539 because the government has the law thMBCVNtd5o-00442-00147540-00147875 enforcement they have the the Army all thMBCVNtd5o-00443-00147876-00148031 of these stuff these resources that you thMBCVNtd5o-00444-00148032-00148235 that you can have and yes you might have thMBCVNtd5o-00445-00148236-00148397 guns but it's nothing compared to the thMBCVNtd5o-00446-00148398-00148547 Army and there's nothing compared to thMBCVNtd5o-00447-00148548-00148757 those trained soldiers who train their thMBCVNtd5o-00448-00148758-00149014 entire lives to go to war and make sure thMBCVNtd5o-00449-00149015-00149219 our country is safe it makes no sense thMBCVNtd5o-00450-00149220-00149525 having a person's in this middle of this thMBCVNtd5o-00451-00149526-00149764 country causing the country to go down thMBCVNtd5o-00452-00149765-00149885 because then that's when our real thMBCVNtd5o-00453-00149886-00150040 enemies are gonna start attacking thMBCVNtd5o-00454-00150041-00150275 there's so many other ways to get your thMBCVNtd5o-00455-00150276-00150390 message through to the government thMBCVNtd5o-00456-00150391-00150766 instead of just deciding to steal and thMBCVNtd5o-00457-00150767-00151013 Rob Etc I know it's gonna take a lot of thMBCVNtd5o-00458-00151014-00151204 time I know it's a lengthy process but thMBCVNtd5o-00459-00151205-00151414 at the same time it's a lot better than thMBCVNtd5o-00460-00151415-00151625 getting than losing your life over thMBCVNtd5o-00461-00151626-00151864 something as stupid as gas thMBCVNtd5o-00462-00151865-00152261 sir it's not just gas listen let me ask thMBCVNtd5o-00463-00152262-00152489 you a question thMBCVNtd5o-00464-00152490-00152626 if you thMBCVNtd5o-00465-00152627-00152807 were thMBCVNtd5o-00466-00152808-00153113 being um not in our viewer being let me thMBCVNtd5o-00467-00153114-00153395 let me rephrase this if imagine the U.S thMBCVNtd5o-00468-00153396-00153569 army soldier right who's trained his thMBCVNtd5o-00469-00153570-00153773 entire life thMBCVNtd5o-00470-00153774-00154121 to uh to fight for war thMBCVNtd5o-00471-00154122-00154319 and then you have a crackhead with a thMBCVNtd5o-00472-00154320-00154921 nine millimeter pistol thMBCVNtd5o-00473-00154922-00155219 you had nothing to lose damn right and thMBCVNtd5o-00474-00155220-00155471 they're both pouring guns at each other thMBCVNtd5o-00475-00155472-00155633 Aim Gun thMBCVNtd5o-00476-00155634-00155873 at the same head thMBCVNtd5o-00477-00155874-00156095 it's a 50 50 chance of who's winning so thMBCVNtd5o-00478-00156096-00156328 if there's enough crackheads and they thMBCVNtd5o-00479-00156329-00156509 can go up against the Army and overthrow thMBCVNtd5o-00480-00156510-00156683 the government thMBCVNtd5o-00481-00156684-00156959 and I believe in the crackhead Nation thMBCVNtd5o-00482-00156960-00157126 I don't believe in a crackhead mission thMBCVNtd5o-00483-00157127-00157409 three million here I'd say a couple from thMBCVNtd5o-00484-00157410-00157613 Chicago in about the whole population of thMBCVNtd5o-00485-00157614-00157876 Ohio okay now it's not just crackheads thMBCVNtd5o-00486-00157877-00158026 anybody that believes in our great thMBCVNtd5o-00487-00158027-00158416 message of not being oppressed by the thMBCVNtd5o-00488-00158417-00158687 government and controlled and the gas thMBCVNtd5o-00489-00158688-00158902 prices is just another way that they thMBCVNtd5o-00490-00158903-00159071 control us thMBCVNtd5o-00491-00159072-00159299 we're not going to stand for it as I thMBCVNtd5o-00492-00159300-00159473 said there's a better way to join your thMBCVNtd5o-00493-00159474-00159551 Channel thMBCVNtd5o-00494-00159552-00160133 and this is not the way shirt thMBCVNtd5o-00495-00160134-00160331 we have somebody in his hand thMBCVNtd5o-00496-00160332-00160619 he does there's one confirmed hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00497-00160620-00160849 that's the guy thMBCVNtd5o-00498-00160850-00161149 yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00499-00161150-00161387 I ain't got no idea what the hell's thMBCVNtd5o-00500-00161388-00161519 going on I've been out here the whole thMBCVNtd5o-00501-00161520-00161728 time well for you thMBCVNtd5o-00502-00161729-00162004 um I would recommend you come around thMBCVNtd5o-00503-00162005-00162257 here and let us deal with your buddy thMBCVNtd5o-00504-00162258-00162604 instead because if something happens to thMBCVNtd5o-00505-00162605-00162802 that hostage it's getting pinned on you thMBCVNtd5o-00506-00162803-00163007 and you're gonna take the jail time for thMBCVNtd5o-00507-00163008-00163235 that and then when that happens persons thMBCVNtd5o-00508-00163236-00163361 are not going to want to follow your thMBCVNtd5o-00509-00163362-00163493 message you're not gonna be able to get thMBCVNtd5o-00510-00163494-00163643 your message out there you're not gonna thMBCVNtd5o-00511-00163644-00163804 be able to lead this Rebellion that you thMBCVNtd5o-00512-00163805-00164063 want to lead and that that causes a lot thMBCVNtd5o-00513-00164064-00164471 of issues for you so I do recommend how thMBCVNtd5o-00514-00164472-00164663 are you gonna spend your me spread your thMBCVNtd5o-00515-00164664-00164861 message if you're dead or get life in thMBCVNtd5o-00516-00164862-00165064 prison that makes absolutely no sense to thMBCVNtd5o-00517-00165065-00165257 me and I think you should do better well thMBCVNtd5o-00518-00165258-00165671 listen my my question is is will I get thMBCVNtd5o-00519-00165672-00165869 life in prison if I give myself up now thMBCVNtd5o-00520-00165870-00166109 I'm just not I've not shot nobody I thMBCVNtd5o-00521-00166110-00166271 don't even have a gun on me you won't thMBCVNtd5o-00522-00166272-00166535 get life in prison for just stealing gas thMBCVNtd5o-00523-00166536-00166763 but thMBCVNtd5o-00524-00166764-00167104 you continue to keep that hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00525-00167105-00167237 um in there thMBCVNtd5o-00526-00167238-00167543 you that horses dies or something like thMBCVNtd5o-00527-00167544-00167771 that you will thMBCVNtd5o-00528-00167772-00167975 you will you will get charged with life thMBCVNtd5o-00529-00167976-00168301 in prison thMBCVNtd5o-00530-00168302-00168599 correct if if you don't give yourself up thMBCVNtd5o-00531-00168600-00168761 or you give yourself up after this thMBCVNtd5o-00532-00168762-00169102 opportunity I'm giving you right now thMBCVNtd5o-00533-00169103-00169319 can I have just a minute I'll stand thMBCVNtd5o-00534-00169320-00169499 right here just to think about it in my thMBCVNtd5o-00535-00169500-00169657 brain thMBCVNtd5o-00536-00169658-00170069 you have 30 seconds thMBCVNtd5o-00537-00170070-00170861 starting now thMBCVNtd5o-00538-00170862-00171802 [__] thMBCVNtd5o-00539-00171803-00172037 one another one we gotta we got an extra thMBCVNtd5o-00540-00172038-00172271 party just ran into you give me your thMBCVNtd5o-00541-00172272-00172504 word who the [__] was that all right thMBCVNtd5o-00542-00172505-00172714 anyway so I assume my 30 seconds what's thMBCVNtd5o-00543-00172715-00172901 up you give me your word I'm a human thMBCVNtd5o-00544-00172902-00173261 being if I get myself up right now with thMBCVNtd5o-00545-00173262-00173452 this opportunity that you're giving me I thMBCVNtd5o-00546-00173453-00173716 will not get life you won't get life thMBCVNtd5o-00547-00173717-00173993 we'll say it is to the the charges that thMBCVNtd5o-00548-00173994-00174209 we're gonna be charging you with has thMBCVNtd5o-00549-00174210-00174437 enough is not going to be uh deserving thMBCVNtd5o-00550-00174438-00174737 of a life in prison will I get life you thMBCVNtd5o-00551-00174738-00174995 already held a hostage at gunpoint so thMBCVNtd5o-00552-00174996-00175349 you will get it well I get lifestyle thMBCVNtd5o-00553-00175350-00175673 sir sir in the tank top walk back to the thMBCVNtd5o-00554-00175674-00175997 wrong son of my voice thMBCVNtd5o-00555-00175998-00176309 no he's already shot thMBCVNtd5o-00556-00176310-00176633 hey hey stop don't do it don't do thMBCVNtd5o-00557-00176634-00176807 anything put him in cups put him in cups thMBCVNtd5o-00558-00176808-00177004 I thought he was gonna I thought he was thMBCVNtd5o-00559-00177005-00177275 gonna shoot him thMBCVNtd5o-00560-00177276-00177540 all right thMBCVNtd5o-00561-00177541-00178147 he's pointing it he's pointing it out thMBCVNtd5o-00562-00178148-00178428 standby thMBCVNtd5o-00563-00178429-00178752 let's move thMBCVNtd5o-00564-00178753-00179338 get away get away get away thMBCVNtd5o-00565-00179339-00180311 everyone three signatures thMBCVNtd5o-00566-00180312-00180916 they shoot it and blow it up yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00567-00180917-00181049 we'll cover you drag them out of there thMBCVNtd5o-00568-00181050-00181463 Dragon Ball thMBCVNtd5o-00569-00181464-00182326 I need somebody to treat him thMBCVNtd5o-00570-00182327-00182424 all right thMBCVNtd5o-00571-00182425-00182543 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00572-00182544-00182807 units um be careful there's a hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00573-00182808-00183040 inside lethal forces authorized units thMBCVNtd5o-00574-00183041-00183245 back up back up back up what's that thMBCVNtd5o-00575-00183246-00183863 explosion I just got uh backup thMBCVNtd5o-00576-00183864-00184216 time for a little alcohol thMBCVNtd5o-00577-00184217-00184501 they're when they ran upstairs thMBCVNtd5o-00578-00184502-00184757 [__] like thMBCVNtd5o-00579-00184758-00185033 way bro Lincoln 163 I don't have a way thMBCVNtd5o-00580-00185034-00185147 of running upstairs we've already thMBCVNtd5o-00581-00185148-00185314 cleared that area there was no type of thMBCVNtd5o-00582-00185315-00185728 stairs to go up thMBCVNtd5o-00583-00185729-00186187 somebody treat this this officer here thMBCVNtd5o-00584-00186188-00186473 one-on-one break break break let's keep thMBCVNtd5o-00585-00186474-00186652 the air clear I have to give thMBCVNtd5o-00586-00186653-00186797 instructions thMBCVNtd5o-00587-00186798-00187043 one out of one can I have two officers thMBCVNtd5o-00588-00187044-00187366 who know medical RP to come over here to thMBCVNtd5o-00589-00187367-00187588 279 at the beginning at the front of the thMBCVNtd5o-00590-00187589-00187787 uh the Yellow Jacket to treat two down thMBCVNtd5o-00591-00187788-00187919 officers thMBCVNtd5o-00592-00187920-00188171 all of the officers stay put on await thMBCVNtd5o-00593-00188172-00188314 instructions they need that entire thMBCVNtd5o-00594-00188315-00189088 building covered thMBCVNtd5o-00595-00189089-00189604 10-4 thMBCVNtd5o-00596-00189605-00189790 one out of one I still need those units thMBCVNtd5o-00597-00189791-00189923 to come and start treating these thMBCVNtd5o-00598-00189924-00190145 officers thMBCVNtd5o-00599-00190146-00190393 three on scene CFR thMBCVNtd5o-00600-00190394-00190714 101 online team thMBCVNtd5o-00601-00190715-00190978 if I had a shot on a guy holding the thMBCVNtd5o-00602-00190979-00191207 hospital HMI clear fire thMBCVNtd5o-00603-00191208-00192166 how good of a shot is it thMBCVNtd5o-00604-00192167-00192401 excuse me do we only have one more thMBCVNtd5o-00605-00192402-00192916 suspect in there thMBCVNtd5o-00606-00192917-00193126 if you have a clear shot take it try not thMBCVNtd5o-00607-00193127-00193301 to hit the hostage thMBCVNtd5o-00608-00193302-00193523 but beware if you hit the hostage this thMBCVNtd5o-00609-00193524-00193763 is you know thMBCVNtd5o-00610-00193764-00193913 I'm taking shots from inside the thMBCVNtd5o-00611-00193914-00194026 building thMBCVNtd5o-00612-00194027-00194302 does he have the hostage in his hand thMBCVNtd5o-00613-00194303-00194573 except for I have that signature thMBCVNtd5o-00614-00194574-00194890 extremely closely thMBCVNtd5o-00615-00194891-00195101 number four all right units back up on thMBCVNtd5o-00616-00195102-00195340 the uh right hand side we're gonna we're thMBCVNtd5o-00617-00195341-00195557 gonna look to breach thMBCVNtd5o-00618-00195558-00196757 watch I need to start shooting thMBCVNtd5o-00619-00196758-00197188 wait for the squids don't move thMBCVNtd5o-00620-00197189-00197440 all right sir it's time to give up hey thMBCVNtd5o-00621-00197441-00197861 hey I'm in Diamond attack thMBCVNtd5o-00622-00197862-00198137 hey are we cleared to shoot no he's thMBCVNtd5o-00623-00198138-00198785 running he's running stop stop thMBCVNtd5o-00624-00198786-00199078 Nine stop thMBCVNtd5o-00625-00199079-00200164 stop do not move do not move thMBCVNtd5o-00626-00200165-00200333 who's shooting thMBCVNtd5o-00627-00200334-00200597 120. watch your crosses thMBCVNtd5o-00628-00200598-00200902 drop the weapon drop it drop it sir drop thMBCVNtd5o-00629-00200903-00201514 it drop it right now drop it thMBCVNtd5o-00630-00201515-00201682 drop it on the ground thMBCVNtd5o-00631-00201683-00201814 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00632-00201815-00202175 you're gonna get hit again drop it thMBCVNtd5o-00633-00202176-00202414 drop it you're gonna get thMBCVNtd5o-00634-00202415-00203135 don't move thMBCVNtd5o-00635-00203136-00203416 one out of one I got suspect down two thMBCVNtd5o-00636-00203417-00203645 seven nine Panorama Drive we got thMBCVNtd5o-00637-00203646-00203825 multiple suspect down we got an officer thMBCVNtd5o-00638-00203826-00204149 down here thMBCVNtd5o-00639-00204150-00204328 where did he drop the weapon thMBCVNtd5o-00640-00204329-00204888 instructions thMBCVNtd5o-00641-00204889-00205373 came from thMBCVNtd5o-00642-00205373-00205642 all right I gotta go back trading you thMBCVNtd5o-00643-00205644-00206621 were treating an officer yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00644-00206621-00207019 all right um who's this right here thMBCVNtd5o-00645-00207019-00207346 who's this thMBCVNtd5o-00646-00207348-00207610 all right you you and you and Grave go thMBCVNtd5o-00647-00207611-00207790 and clear the building you two Jordan thMBCVNtd5o-00648-00207791-00208392 credit building thMBCVNtd5o-00649-00208394-00209405 another one thMBCVNtd5o-00650-00209406-00209627 and kill no one I would never kill thMBCVNtd5o-00651-00209628-00210191 anyone sir thMBCVNtd5o-00652-00210192-00210427 oh thMBCVNtd5o-00653-00210428-00210910 020 going clear thMBCVNtd5o-00654-00210911-00211603 one follow that's in 70. thMBCVNtd5o-00655-00211604-00212255 therefore he's down on the highway thMBCVNtd5o-00656-00212256-00212489 I have no clue who this is thMBCVNtd5o-00657-00212490-00212687 that's the guy that ran inside when I thMBCVNtd5o-00658-00212688-00212963 wanna I mean the name in um thMBCVNtd5o-00659-00212964-00213160 oh thMBCVNtd5o-00660-00213161-00213521 in a Skybox and how did this guy die thMBCVNtd5o-00661-00213521-00213792 yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00662-00213794-00214192 which guy shot him though the dude and thMBCVNtd5o-00663-00214194-00214391 the blue with the biker helmet okay he thMBCVNtd5o-00664-00214392-00214529 could have been yeah probably the guy thMBCVNtd5o-00665-00214530-00214805 with the vest I'd hold him uh Lincoln thMBCVNtd5o-00666-00214806-00215071 163 do we have any other CFR certified thMBCVNtd5o-00667-00215071-00215531 officers up thMBCVNtd5o-00668-00215532-00215669 all right have we cleared the Yellow thMBCVNtd5o-00669-00215669-00216487 Jacket yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00670-00216488-00216946 everyone am I still needed thMBCVNtd5o-00671-00216948-00218441 time foreign thMBCVNtd5o-00672-00218442-00218741 I'm pretty I don't know I don't know thMBCVNtd5o-00673-00218742-00219094 this guy got shot with a shotgun thMBCVNtd5o-00674-00219096-00219306 um thMBCVNtd5o-00675-00219307-00219508 one six three do we have someone said thMBCVNtd5o-00676-00219509-00220458 that they could activate so far thMBCVNtd5o-00677-00220459-00220696 I think one six three did a unit say thMBCVNtd5o-00678-00220698-00220906 that they can activate Volunteer Fire I thMBCVNtd5o-00679-00220907-00221658 don't know what I never killed someone thMBCVNtd5o-00680-00221659-00222208 Carlos syndrome thMBCVNtd5o-00681-00222209-00222556 there one prioritize the uh the most thMBCVNtd5o-00682-00222557-00222913 critical law enforcement units on scene thMBCVNtd5o-00683-00222914-00225053 and foreign thMBCVNtd5o-00684-00225054-00225227 back in the building know your vehicle thMBCVNtd5o-00685-00225228-00225341 one out of one thMBCVNtd5o-00686-00225342-00225617 time before I'm coming thMBCVNtd5o-00687-00225617-00225869 Delta 101 the one we'll bring you one thMBCVNtd5o-00688-00225869-00225989 it's got one through and through to his thMBCVNtd5o-00689-00225990-00226084 chest thMBCVNtd5o-00690-00226085-00226319 all right hard did you stabilize him thMBCVNtd5o-00691-00226319-00226463 yeah I know I've got to miss stabilize thMBCVNtd5o-00692-00226464-00226823 as I can so far okay all right let's uh thMBCVNtd5o-00693-00226823-00228515 um thMBCVNtd5o-00694-00228516-00228787 said he ran inside thMBCVNtd5o-00695-00228788-00229384 I swear to God thMBCVNtd5o-00696-00229385-00229625 stay down thMBCVNtd5o-00697-00229626-00229931 ah get the [__] dog off the 103 okay thMBCVNtd5o-00698-00229932-00230177 stop resisting if you resist again I'm thMBCVNtd5o-00699-00230178-00230467 gonna hit you so hard with this thMBCVNtd5o-00700-00230467-00230819 [__] user joined your channel oh shoot thMBCVNtd5o-00701-00230819-00231379 dumbass [__] dog thMBCVNtd5o-00702-00231380-00232123 possible subject inside thMBCVNtd5o-00703-00232123-00232655 I need help Hospital thMBCVNtd5o-00704-00232656-00232877 cr5 how many uh officers do we have in thMBCVNtd5o-00705-00232878-00233044 everyone all right take him for me thMBCVNtd5o-00706-00233046-00233321 please thMBCVNtd5o-00707-00233321-00233653 what's that take him for me please thMBCVNtd5o-00708-00233654-00234113 put them in a car thMBCVNtd5o-00709-00234114-00234346 all right sorry sorry for ditching you thMBCVNtd5o-00710-00234348-00234575 you good it's cool yeah no I just wasted thMBCVNtd5o-00711-00234576-00234934 him over me all right thMBCVNtd5o-00712-00234935-00235339 Jesus okay what's over here thMBCVNtd5o-00713-00235340-00235529 officer I just wasted a moment my thMBCVNtd5o-00714-00235530-00236158 shoulder took him into everyone thMBCVNtd5o-00715-00236159-00236327 I'm pretty sure everything is good back thMBCVNtd5o-00716-00236328-00236519 there um we got another check of the thMBCVNtd5o-00717-00236519-00236746 upstairs real quick just in case all thMBCVNtd5o-00718-00236748-00236819 right thMBCVNtd5o-00719-00236819-00237137 all right go with him is this Dre right thMBCVNtd5o-00720-00237138-00237323 yes sir all right can you go with him thMBCVNtd5o-00721-00237323-00237432 all right thMBCVNtd5o-00722-00237433-00238421 just make sure that he's not by himself thMBCVNtd5o-00723-00238421-00238975 I mean um thMBCVNtd5o-00724-00238976-00239177 to control thMBCVNtd5o-00725-00239178-00239434 I'm gonna put an ice pack on my uh all thMBCVNtd5o-00726-00239435-00239923 right this guy done thMBCVNtd5o-00727-00239923-00240227 can y'all can y'all hurry up and get him thMBCVNtd5o-00728-00240228-00240484 in a jail cell please yeah hey uh Chad thMBCVNtd5o-00729-00240485-00241087 do you want me to everyone thMBCVNtd5o-00730-00241088-00241421 bro get this guy out of here he's making thMBCVNtd5o-00731-00241421-00241679 me get a headache I'm trying to take him thMBCVNtd5o-00732-00241680-00242023 to the streets thMBCVNtd5o-00733-00242023-00242244 get in and then thMBCVNtd5o-00734-00242246-00242446 him I said thMBCVNtd5o-00735-00242448-00242687 you can't undragon that's what I just thMBCVNtd5o-00736-00242688-00242821 said okay thMBCVNtd5o-00737-00242821-00243113 there's one solution to this oh okay I thMBCVNtd5o-00738-00243114-00243382 know you're good oh Jesus thMBCVNtd5o-00739-00243383-00243808 stop moving around I'm trying to get in thMBCVNtd5o-00740-00243809-00244417 here open my door stop stop thMBCVNtd5o-00741-00244417-00244756 in my car chat just walk close to the thMBCVNtd5o-00742-00244757-00244925 event sir thMBCVNtd5o-00743-00244926-00245219 to the bank walk to the other car thMBCVNtd5o-00744-00245219-00245605 the other car here or yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00745-00245606-00245908 go to that uh the great state yeah thMBCVNtd5o-00746-00245909-00246263 yeah just throw them in my car all day thMBCVNtd5o-00747-00246264-00246448 I'm sorry I didn't mean to make you know thMBCVNtd5o-00748-00246450-00246742 what I didn't kill no one is there thMBCVNtd5o-00749-00246744-00247084 anyone down all right thMBCVNtd5o-00750-00247085-00247253 one out of one is everybody being thMBCVNtd5o-00751-00247254-00247558 transported or trans uh to medical or to thMBCVNtd5o-00752-00247559-00248039 the jail thMBCVNtd5o-00753-00248040-00248677 um thMBCVNtd5o-00754-00248678-00249034 so for Wednesday units running around in thMBCVNtd5o-00755-00249035-00249239 the uh thMBCVNtd5o-00756-00249240-00250096 in the field thMBCVNtd5o-00757-00250098-00250306 10-4 thMBCVNtd5o-00758-00250307-00250577 I thought somebody escapers how many thMBCVNtd5o-00759-00250578-00250810 trucks were there that we chased hey thMBCVNtd5o-00760-00250811-00251051 Chad uh about two three of them am I thMBCVNtd5o-00761-00251052-00251206 doing the report on that it was about thMBCVNtd5o-00762-00251207-00251494 four or five we originally took down thMBCVNtd5o-00763-00251496-00251963 three of them at the uh new Farm two got thMBCVNtd5o-00764-00251964-00252408 two got shot one fell off of a uh thMBCVNtd5o-00765-00252409-00252784 a silo then once we came here we got thMBCVNtd5o-00766-00252785-00252944 three more suspects down thMBCVNtd5o-00767-00252946-00253303 [Music] thMBCVNtd5o-00768-00253304-00253486 one arrested thMBCVNtd5o-00769-00253487-00255109 [Music] tkOAtSU5Uj8-00003-00027927-00028190 for more information and uh for personal tkOAtSU5Uj8-00004-00028191-00028270 contact tkOAtSU5Uj8-00005-00028272-00028502 and actually nahi will take us next tkOAtSU5Uj8-00006-00028504-00028970 video and thank you for watching tkOAtSU5Uj8-00007-00028972-00029483 [Music] tkOAtSU5Uj8-00008-00029483-00029880 bye tkOAtSU5Uj8-00009-00029881-00030839 [Music] tkOAtSU5Uj8-00010-00030839-00031047 you tmkkuu0LQvU-00000-00000946-00002914 [Music] tmkkuu0LQvU-00002-00014084-00016883 foreign tmkkuu0LQvU-00003-00016884-00018283 uh tmkkuu0LQvU-00004-00018284-00021083 um tmkkuu0LQvU-00006-00025129-00025283 [Music] tmkkuu0LQvU-00007-00025284-00027306 foreign tmkkuu0LQvU-00008-00027307-00028083 [Music] tmkkuu0LQvU-00010-00032283-00033783 foreign tmkkuu0LQvU-00012-00037880-00038422 one tmkkuu0LQvU-00013-00038423-00039522 [Music] tmkkuu0LQvU-00014-00039523-00040402 [Music] tmkkuu0LQvU-00015-00040403-00040703 least uomz6eiozOu-00000-00000131-00000306 foreign uomz6eiozOu-00001-00000307-00003221 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00003-00006614-00007163 so stay tuned uomz6eiozOu-00004-00007164-00008620 foreign uomz6eiozOu-00005-00008621-00008839 [Applause] uomz6eiozOu-00006-00008840-00011248 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00007-00011249-00012406 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00008-00012407-00013783 Jesus uomz6eiozOu-00009-00013784-00015306 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00010-00015307-00015430 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00011-00015431-00016931 [Laughter] uomz6eiozOu-00012-00016932-00018663 [Laughter] uomz6eiozOu-00013-00018664-00020047 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00014-00020048-00021419 all the way uomz6eiozOu-00015-00021420-00023047 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00016-00023048-00023277 what fun it is uomz6eiozOu-00017-00023278-00024193 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00018-00024194-00025870 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00019-00025872-00028286 Landing foreign uomz6eiozOu-00020-00028287-00029512 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00021-00029513-00031502 foreign uomz6eiozOu-00022-00031502-00032379 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00023-00032380-00033187 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00024-00033188-00034052 so let's pray uomz6eiozOu-00025-00034053-00036412 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00026-00036413-00037195 foreign uomz6eiozOu-00027-00037196-00037429 [Applause] uomz6eiozOu-00028-00037430-00039074 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00029-00039075-00040615 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00030-00040616-00041371 [Music] uomz6eiozOu-00031-00041372-00041862 do you guys don't need uomz6eiozOu-00032-00041863-00042367 my celebration uomz6eiozOu-00033-00042368-00042828 25th celebration news u7lychuLkpk-00000-00000031-00000817 Aloha you to know Bruce and so I've been u7lychuLkpk-00001-00000818-00001124 mentoring people on cryptocurrency for u7lychuLkpk-00002-00001125-00001655 the past six months and I've mentored up u7lychuLkpk-00003-00001655-00002030 to 20 people various ages and genders u7lychuLkpk-00004-00002030-00002264 and I'm noticing what works and what u7lychuLkpk-00005-00002265-00002483 doesn't and you know I'm saying I'm u7lychuLkpk-00006-00002484-00002732 always fine-tuning how can I share this u7lychuLkpk-00007-00002733-00002996 information with people how can I adapt u7lychuLkpk-00008-00002997-00003170 to people's learning habits how can I do u7lychuLkpk-00009-00003171-00003326 this as soon as possible u7lychuLkpk-00010-00003327-00003584 how can I help people learn how to make u7lychuLkpk-00011-00003585-00003875 profit from cryptocurrency so I decided u7lychuLkpk-00012-00003876-00004054 I'm coming out with crypto boots camp u7lychuLkpk-00013-00004054-00004333 crypto boost camp it's a crash course u7lychuLkpk-00014-00004334-00004583 accelerated learning it's like a small u7lychuLkpk-00015-00004584-00004901 group of people and we just go hard so I u7lychuLkpk-00016-00004902-00005156 made a video about what it's all about u7lychuLkpk-00017-00005157-00005311 and everything you need to know if u7lychuLkpk-00018-00005312-00005438 you're interested in learning more about u7lychuLkpk-00019-00005439-00005695 cryptocurrency you know it's designed to u7lychuLkpk-00020-00005696-00006109 make you a crypto consultant like myself u7lychuLkpk-00021-00006110-00006520 so I'm officially launching crypto u7lychuLkpk-00022-00006522-00006914 bootcamp it is different from crypto u7lychuLkpk-00023-00006915-00007106 boots University that is in the near u7lychuLkpk-00024-00007106-00007159 future u7lychuLkpk-00025-00007161-00007609 probably by 2020 but crypto boots camp u7lychuLkpk-00026-00007611-00007810 is like a crash course on crypto u7lychuLkpk-00027-00007811-00008071 currency now it's a lot of new u7lychuLkpk-00028-00008072-00008374 information it's it's it's if you if u7lychuLkpk-00029-00008375-00008546 you're new to cryptocurrency you're new u7lychuLkpk-00030-00008547-00008681 to computers new look with the world of u7lychuLkpk-00031-00008682-00008894 computer science it's a lot of new u7lychuLkpk-00032-00008895-00009287 information so I'm thinking of ways I u7lychuLkpk-00033-00009288-00009569 can share more value with you and in a u7lychuLkpk-00034-00009570-00009794 short amount of time and what we both u7lychuLkpk-00035-00009795-00010010 can exchange value you know saying u7lychuLkpk-00036-00010011-00010324 together so it's a two month intensive u7lychuLkpk-00037-00010325-00010613 personal study group designed to have u7lychuLkpk-00038-00010614-00010792 you feeling confident about blockchain u7lychuLkpk-00039-00010793-00011042 technology and they teach you various u7lychuLkpk-00040-00011043-00011303 strategies on generating your own crypto u7lychuLkpk-00041-00011304-00011353 current u7lychuLkpk-00042-00011354-00011611 in real-time that's what I'm there to u7lychuLkpk-00043-00011612-00011857 teach you you know I'm saying no you u7lychuLkpk-00044-00011858-00012013 won't get rich and I only offer u7lychuLkpk-00045-00012014-00012304 education I am no financial adviser I'm u7lychuLkpk-00046-00012305-00012493 just excited about sharing this u7lychuLkpk-00047-00012494-00012721 information I'm not guaranteeing you u7lychuLkpk-00048-00012722-00012985 anything I'm just information that's all u7lychuLkpk-00049-00012986-00013335 I have to offer okay u7lychuLkpk-00050-00013336-00013960 now what will you get in crypto booths u7lychuLkpk-00051-00013961-00014299 can what are you gonna get what is what u7lychuLkpk-00052-00014300-00014503 is that you know why are you in this u7lychuLkpk-00053-00014504-00014766 so for phase one there's gonna be u7lychuLkpk-00054-00014768-00014919 different phases but this video we're u7lychuLkpk-00055-00014921-00015322 focusing on phase one okay phase one and u7lychuLkpk-00056-00015322-00015586 crypto boot camp you will receive you u7lychuLkpk-00057-00015587-00015813 will receive a personal one our u7lychuLkpk-00058-00015813-00016153 mentoring session every week with me on u7lychuLkpk-00059-00016154-00016639 the phone okay on the phone I go hard u7lychuLkpk-00060-00016640-00017023 like it's you you just straight up u7lychuLkpk-00061-00017024-00017260 listening and taking notes asking u7lychuLkpk-00062-00017261-00017611 questions and taking notes like as much u7lychuLkpk-00063-00017612-00018055 notes as you possibly can and we I only u7lychuLkpk-00064-00018056-00018250 focus on crypto we're not talking about u7lychuLkpk-00065-00018251-00018409 anything else I'm not talking about my u7lychuLkpk-00066-00018410-00018541 personal life I'm not talking about your u7lychuLkpk-00067-00018542-00018790 personal life we're talking about you u7lychuLkpk-00068-00018791-00018969 learning about cryptocurrency and any u7lychuLkpk-00069-00018970-00019138 questions you have so that's what I'm u7lychuLkpk-00070-00019139-00019624 there for one hour a week now so since u7lychuLkpk-00071-00019625-00019804 it's a group it's a it's a boot camp u7lychuLkpk-00072-00019805-00020068 that's other students it'll be weekly u7lychuLkpk-00073-00020069-00020464 Google Hangouts ok video chats so I will u7lychuLkpk-00074-00020465-00020662 answer it'll be a group mentoring u7lychuLkpk-00075-00020663-00021010 session so you're gonna see other people u7lychuLkpk-00076-00021011-00021199 or hear other people seeing hear other u7lychuLkpk-00077-00021200-00021367 people ask different questions than you u7lychuLkpk-00078-00021368-00021538 and they're gonna you're gonna ask u7lychuLkpk-00079-00021539-00021712 different questions and from then I'm u7lychuLkpk-00080-00021713-00021871 gonna be there to answer mostly pretty u7lychuLkpk-00081-00021872-00022066 much all your questions or show you how u7lychuLkpk-00082-00022067-00022258 to get your answer questions answered u7lychuLkpk-00083-00022259-00022507 and I'm saying but it's gonna be another u7lychuLkpk-00084-00022508-00022702 way so you're looking at every week u7lychuLkpk-00085-00022703-00022924 you're looking at two hours of crypto u7lychuLkpk-00086-00022925-00023397 mentoring okay I'm I'm gonna have a u7lychuLkpk-00087-00023398-00023674 private server a private chat room where u7lychuLkpk-00088-00023675-00023953 me and the meant to other other boot u7lychuLkpk-00089-00023954-00024292 campers we're all gonna have a chat room u7lychuLkpk-00090-00024293-00024433 and I'm gonna be more available to u7lychuLkpk-00091-00024434-00024703 answer and share resources and videos u7lychuLkpk-00092-00024704-00024865 and if there's questions you know I'm u7lychuLkpk-00093-00024866-00025059 saying that when I'm not mental you know u7lychuLkpk-00094-00025060-00025278 I'm saying you can go in the chat and u7lychuLkpk-00095-00025279-00025672 join those those eight weeks we're there u7lychuLkpk-00096-00025673-00025920 I'm saying we're a group we're buddies u7lychuLkpk-00097-00025922-00026145 with crypto buddies and crypto hustlers u7lychuLkpk-00098-00026147-00026572 so you feel me so you will get weekly u7lychuLkpk-00099-00026573-00026827 homework every week you will get five u7lychuLkpk-00100-00026827-00027085 articles and up to two videos to video u7lychuLkpk-00101-00027086-00027268 two to three videos and you will be u7lychuLkpk-00102-00027269-00027475 tested not tested but we're gonna we u7lychuLkpk-00103-00027476-00027679 gonna build we're gonna talk about it u7lychuLkpk-00104-00027680-00027841 because what's the point of you joining u7lychuLkpk-00105-00027842-00028039 if you're not really there to learn well u7lychuLkpk-00106-00028039-00028225 everybody else is there to learn so u7lychuLkpk-00107-00028226-00028339 we're gonna ask you these questions u7lychuLkpk-00108-00028339-00028545 about the homework and everyone's gonna u7lychuLkpk-00109-00028547-00028750 pretty kind of have this different home u7lychuLkpk-00110-00028751-00028902 works based on what their interests are u7lychuLkpk-00111-00028904-00028989 you feel me u7lychuLkpk-00112-00028991-00029269 so we're going to be able to ask u7lychuLkpk-00113-00029270-00029476 questions about certain things because u7lychuLkpk-00114-00029477-00029647 there's so many topics and we're u7lychuLkpk-00115-00029648-00029770 actually there to help learn from each u7lychuLkpk-00116-00029770-00030043 other as well so for each month at the u7lychuLkpk-00117-00030044-00030244 end of the month you got to make a 15 u7lychuLkpk-00118-00030245-00030498 minute video presentation why is that u7lychuLkpk-00119-00030499-00030739 you want it I want you to get u7lychuLkpk-00120-00030739-00030895 comfortable talking about this u7lychuLkpk-00121-00030895-00031198 information I do that's the way you're u7lychuLkpk-00122-00031199-00031408 gonna retain it is by teaching it so u7lychuLkpk-00123-00031408-00031587 you're gonna you're gonna get used to u7lychuLkpk-00124-00031588-00031774 talking on the Google Hangouts to other u7lychuLkpk-00125-00031775-00031972 people about cryptocurrency and present u7lychuLkpk-00126-00031973-00032080 your information and you're gonna u7lychuLkpk-00127-00032081-00032275 present a 15 minute video we want to u7lychuLkpk-00128-00032276-00032439 break you out of the shell I know what u7lychuLkpk-00129-00032441-00032692 it is I had a show I had I had to find u7lychuLkpk-00130-00032693-00032872 my find a way to for me to break out of u7lychuLkpk-00131-00032873-00033190 it myself so and no one's here to judge u7lychuLkpk-00132-00033191-00033214 you u7lychuLkpk-00133-00033215-00033355 believe me know what no one's here to u7lychuLkpk-00134-00033356-00033523 judge you so u7lychuLkpk-00135-00033524-00033691 we're gonna work on your your charisma u7lychuLkpk-00136-00033692-00033916 your presentation your explanation and u7lychuLkpk-00137-00033917-00034395 your understanding of cryptocurrency u7lychuLkpk-00138-00034396-00034867 all right now what will you learn and u7lychuLkpk-00139-00034868-00035285 crypto boots can okay okay u7lychuLkpk-00140-00035286-00035452 what we over already went over what you u7lychuLkpk-00141-00035453-00035698 get now what do you learn okay u7lychuLkpk-00142-00035699-00035854 and in my crypto boot camp you will u7lychuLkpk-00143-00035855-00036052 learn I will guide you on your first u7lychuLkpk-00144-00036053-00036298 profitable trade ok we're gonna start u7lychuLkpk-00145-00036299-00036508 small I'm going to show you how to make u7lychuLkpk-00146-00036509-00036745 a little extra Bitcoin it's really not u7lychuLkpk-00147-00036746-00037015 that hard if you just have the right u7lychuLkpk-00148-00037016-00037243 guidance with the right strategy it's u7lychuLkpk-00149-00037244-00037549 not hard to make a little within eight u7lychuLkpk-00150-00037550-00037827 weeks you will make some Bitcoin okay u7lychuLkpk-00151-00037828-00038129 you will make some Bitcoin now saying a u7lychuLkpk-00152-00038130-00038299 lot and I saying a little you will make u7lychuLkpk-00153-00038300-00038536 some Bitcoin within those within those u7lychuLkpk-00154-00038537-00038596 eight weeks u7lychuLkpk-00155-00038597-00038785 all right you will generate your own u7lychuLkpk-00156-00038786-00038956 Bitcoin and once you can do a little you u7lychuLkpk-00157-00038957-00039285 can consistently do that on your own so u7lychuLkpk-00158-00039286-00039571 set up your first crypto minor if you u7lychuLkpk-00159-00039572-00039854 you will in you need a laptop and we're u7lychuLkpk-00160-00039855-00040117 gonna go over that but that within eight u7lychuLkpk-00161-00040118-00040243 weeks you will be mining cryptocurrency u7lychuLkpk-00162-00040244-00040465 on your laptop okay you will be u7lychuLkpk-00163-00040466-00040633 generating your own cryptocurrency on u7lychuLkpk-00164-00040634-00040777 your laptop that's what you will get u7lychuLkpk-00165-00040778-00041050 during the bootcamp okay it's not just u7lychuLkpk-00166-00041051-00041279 flip a switch it's not just that easy u7lychuLkpk-00167-00041280-00041416 okay there's a lot of things to take u7lychuLkpk-00168-00041417-00041560 into consideration but I've done it so u7lychuLkpk-00169-00041561-00041740 many times I've coached so many people u7lychuLkpk-00170-00041741-00041960 online on three different laptops and u7lychuLkpk-00171-00041961-00042100 tongues sometimes three different cell u7lychuLkpk-00172-00042101-00042379 phones okay so I got the game down when u7lychuLkpk-00173-00042380-00042637 it comes to mining on a CPU alright u7lychuLkpk-00174-00042638-00042767 that's something u7lychuLkpk-00175-00042768-00042941 no problem but it will take some time u7lychuLkpk-00176-00042942-00043238 for you to get used to everything okay u7lychuLkpk-00177-00043239-00043376 you will be coached in depth about u7lychuLkpk-00178-00043377-00043529 blockchain technology and all its u7lychuLkpk-00179-00043530-00043754 terminology what is it what is the u7lychuLkpk-00180-00043755-00043955 difficulty target what is that what is u7lychuLkpk-00181-00043956-00044138 the difficulty retargeting what is a u7lychuLkpk-00182-00044139-00044321 hash rate what is proof-of-work u7lychuLkpk-00183-00044322-00044588 what what is ring signatures what is u7lychuLkpk-00184-00044589-00044835 zero knowledge proof what I'm saying u7lychuLkpk-00185-00044836-00045053 what's a maker and taker feed what's a u7lychuLkpk-00186-00045054-00045239 limit by what's a limit order what's a u7lychuLkpk-00187-00045240-00045617 limit cell you know the list goes on and u7lychuLkpk-00188-00045618-00045797 on so it's just terminology that you u7lychuLkpk-00189-00045798-00046029 need to get familiar with and you you'll u7lychuLkpk-00190-00046030-00046163 be able to have a deeper understanding u7lychuLkpk-00191-00046164-00046574 and I've been doing this so I I can I u7lychuLkpk-00192-00046575-00046754 can assist you and your blockchain u7lychuLkpk-00193-00046755-00047060 technology understand it so how do you u7lychuLkpk-00194-00047061-00047174 I'll show you how to use the blockchain u7lychuLkpk-00195-00047175-00047396 explore how to check your transactions u7lychuLkpk-00196-00047397-00047573 on the blockchain how to understand u7lychuLkpk-00197-00047574-00047792 merkel hash routes we won't go that deep u7lychuLkpk-00198-00047793-00047999 but just you'll be able to understand u7lychuLkpk-00199-00048000-00048218 where your transaction is and on the u7lychuLkpk-00200-00048219-00048431 network you don't have to just hope that u7lychuLkpk-00201-00048432-00048667 it went through you can track your u7lychuLkpk-00202-00048668-00048875 transactions you can see you look into u7lychuLkpk-00203-00048876-00049004 your wallet you can look into other u7lychuLkpk-00204-00049005-00049254 people's wallets so learning how to use u7lychuLkpk-00205-00049255-00049487 the blockchain Explorer is crucial when u7lychuLkpk-00206-00049488-00049785 it comes to doing any type of just buy u7lychuLkpk-00207-00049786-00049925 when it comes to dealing with blockchain u7lychuLkpk-00208-00049926-00050304 technology period you know I'm saying so u7lychuLkpk-00209-00050305-00050516 you will teach you the basics of u7lychuLkpk-00210-00050517-00050729 computer program you know I'm saying I'm u7lychuLkpk-00211-00050730-00050936 a teaching HTML I'm going to show you a u7lychuLkpk-00212-00050937-00051050 little CSS I'm going to show you a u7lychuLkpk-00213-00051051-00051164 little JavaScript I'm going to show you u7lychuLkpk-00214-00051165-00051279 a little Python I'm gonna show you u7lychuLkpk-00215-00051279-00051557 something just to get you used to this u7lychuLkpk-00216-00051558-00051743 world of computer science so that's what u7lychuLkpk-00217-00051744-00051899 you're gonna get and you know I'm saying u7lychuLkpk-00218-00051900-00052130 I'm gonna help assist you on creating u7lychuLkpk-00219-00052131-00052404 your own crypto brand okay this is a u7lychuLkpk-00220-00052404-00052521 global economy u7lychuLkpk-00221-00052522-00052848 so you creating your own brand that's u7lychuLkpk-00222-00052849-00053081 attached to cryptocurrency is going to u7lychuLkpk-00223-00053082-00053316 put you ahead of the ranks and I'm u7lychuLkpk-00224-00053316-00053492 saying and search results or whatever u7lychuLkpk-00225-00053493-00053628 you know I'm saying and other people's u7lychuLkpk-00226-00053629-00053819 because you're that crypto person and u7lychuLkpk-00227-00053820-00054003 this world and very few people know u7lychuLkpk-00228-00054004-00054165 about this you know I'm saying only it's u7lychuLkpk-00229-00054166-00054401 only 1% world adoption there's so much u7lychuLkpk-00230-00054402-00054480 room for u7lychuLkpk-00231-00054481-00054672 opportunity and growth so I'll help u7lychuLkpk-00232-00054673-00055096 assist you in that as well so how is all u7lychuLkpk-00233-00055097-00055362 this gonna work all right how are we u7lychuLkpk-00234-00055363-00055506 going to do this how are we gonna play u7lychuLkpk-00235-00055507-00055797 this this whole game down okay so how u7lychuLkpk-00236-00055798-00056085 long is the boot camp the boot camp is u7lychuLkpk-00237-00056086-00056290 eight weeks long which is up to two u7lychuLkpk-00238-00056291-00056868 months okay we're gonna go into why it's u7lychuLkpk-00239-00056869-00057078 why it's two months long how much is the u7lychuLkpk-00240-00057079-00057462 crypto boot camp done all right u7lychuLkpk-00241-00057463-00057735 crypto boot camp will cost three hundred u7lychuLkpk-00242-00057736-00058086 dollars USD dollars worth of bitcoins so u7lychuLkpk-00243-00058087-00058362 three hundred dollars worth of Bitcoin u7lychuLkpk-00244-00058363-00058635 okay three hundred dollars worth the u7lychuLkpk-00245-00058636-00059109 Bitcoin now why three hundred dollars u7lychuLkpk-00246-00059110-00059415 roots why come on brother thought you u7lychuLkpk-00247-00059416-00059655 looking up other people bro trying to u7lychuLkpk-00248-00059656-00059890 scam us you're trying to polite us you u7lychuLkpk-00249-00059891-00060109 tryna you turn a VPS you trying to being u7lychuLkpk-00250-00060110-00060357 upset what's up why is it so much roots u7lychuLkpk-00251-00060358-00060849 tell me bro come on well it's $25 a week u7lychuLkpk-00252-00060850-00061179 all right brothers and sisters that u7lychuLkpk-00253-00061180-00061635 comes out to $100 a month okay that u7lychuLkpk-00254-00061636-00061892 comes out to $200 for two months u7lychuLkpk-00255-00061893-00062196 brothers and sisters I'm offering you u7lychuLkpk-00256-00062197-00062521 more than $25 worth of volume per week u7lychuLkpk-00257-00062522-00062901 bro you know I'm saying more than $25 u7lychuLkpk-00258-00062902-00063171 worth of value in my mind I understand u7lychuLkpk-00259-00063172-00063462 the information and then I get it's on u7lychuLkpk-00260-00063463-00063634 deeper different levels you're not gonna u7lychuLkpk-00261-00063635-00063798 hear on YouTube you're not gonna find u7lychuLkpk-00262-00063799-00063993 this information other places it takes u7lychuLkpk-00263-00063994-00064374 experience you know I'm saying so in my u7lychuLkpk-00264-00064375-00064662 mind I feel that will compensate me u7lychuLkpk-00265-00064663-00065118 fairly enough would be $200 in Bitcoin u7lychuLkpk-00266-00065119-00065463 worth of Bitcoin for two months now the u7lychuLkpk-00267-00065464-00065742 extra $100 in Bitcoin is for you to u7lychuLkpk-00268-00065743-00066018 start learning how to invest that for u7lychuLkpk-00269-00066019-00066180 you to start learning how to trade that u7lychuLkpk-00270-00066181-00066419 because u7lychuLkpk-00271-00066420-00066663 the program will not be effective u7lychuLkpk-00272-00066664-00066927 without you having investment money it's u7lychuLkpk-00273-00066928-00067161 just not you got to pay to play grow u7lychuLkpk-00274-00067162-00067356 like the way you're gonna learn your u7lychuLkpk-00275-00067357-00067515 brain has to learn when it going is real u7lychuLkpk-00276-00067516-00067773 value on the line and you got to have u7lychuLkpk-00277-00067774-00068028 you've got to come into it ready to u7lychuLkpk-00278-00068029-00068481 invest okay so $300 worth of Bitcoin u7lychuLkpk-00279-00068482-00068922 $200 goals for two months and $100 goes u7lychuLkpk-00280-00068923-00069102 for your own personal investment and if u7lychuLkpk-00281-00069103-00069255 you could invest that 100 dollars and u7lychuLkpk-00282-00069256-00069501 trade is strategically you can get that u7lychuLkpk-00283-00069502-00069687 $200 back I'm not guaranteeing you u7lychuLkpk-00284-00069688-00069909 nothing but if you develop a strategy u7lychuLkpk-00285-00069910-00070224 learn apply the information it is more u7lychuLkpk-00286-00070225-00070446 than possible and I will show you how u7lychuLkpk-00287-00070447-00070851 possible that is okay all right you know u7lychuLkpk-00288-00070852-00071115 I'm saying so that's how that's gonna u7lychuLkpk-00289-00071116-00071568 work u7lychuLkpk-00290-00071569-00071910 all right so if you decide to what is u7lychuLkpk-00291-00071911-00072105 everything you're gonna need before any u7lychuLkpk-00292-00072106-00072303 in order to make this you know I'm u7lychuLkpk-00293-00072304-00072456 saying in order to get the most out of u7lychuLkpk-00294-00072457-00072768 crypto boots camp you will need four to u7lychuLkpk-00295-00072769-00073020 five hours of free time a week to study u7lychuLkpk-00296-00073021-00073551 four to five hours okay you cannot cut u7lychuLkpk-00297-00073552-00073662 this short bro u7lychuLkpk-00298-00073663-00073878 you can't take any shortcuts I can't u7lychuLkpk-00299-00073879-00074100 force you to learn and if it was that u7lychuLkpk-00300-00074101-00074307 easy to learn everybody would know this u7lychuLkpk-00301-00074308-00074682 information okay so four to five hours I u7lychuLkpk-00302-00074683-00074922 would with the busy work schedule you u7lychuLkpk-00303-00074923-00075102 can carve out 30 minutes a day you can u7lychuLkpk-00304-00075103-00075354 cut an hour dare you can even do this u7lychuLkpk-00305-00075355-00075600 all in one day but you're gonna need to u7lychuLkpk-00306-00075601-00075864 set some time out to study I study I u7lychuLkpk-00307-00075865-00076080 study for years I study every day u7lychuLkpk-00308-00076081-00076404 and that's what I do you know I'm saying u7lychuLkpk-00309-00076405-00076758 so it's nothing to me but if you're just u7lychuLkpk-00310-00076759-00076971 getting started four to five hours a u7lychuLkpk-00311-00076972-00077211 week is what you need to make crypto u7lychuLkpk-00312-00077212-00077586 boot camp a success for you a smartphone u7lychuLkpk-00313-00077587-00077943 preferably Android okay you can there's u7lychuLkpk-00314-00077944-00078096 going to be certain apps and things you u7lychuLkpk-00315-00078097-00078375 can do that you can't do on iOS that you u7lychuLkpk-00316-00078376-00078627 can do on Android okay but there's u7lychuLkpk-00317-00078628-00078936 workarounds for both but you're going to u7lychuLkpk-00318-00078937-00079176 need a smart phone to download the right u7lychuLkpk-00319-00079177-00079431 type of apps and to monitor your all u7lychuLkpk-00320-00079432-00079680 different types of investments you need u7lychuLkpk-00321-00079681-00080019 a decent laptop okay we anything from u7lychuLkpk-00322-00080020-00080307 2000 beyond you need something I you u7lychuLkpk-00323-00080308-00080435 wouldn't if I'm not gonna talking u7lychuLkpk-00324-00080436-00080646 technical terms but you need a decent u7lychuLkpk-00325-00080647-00081006 decent laptop okay nothing too fancy u7lychuLkpk-00326-00081007-00081411 but some some something 2010 beyond u7lychuLkpk-00327-00081412-00081578 should be good enough okay u7lychuLkpk-00328-00081579-00081873 you need a pin and a fresh notebook get u7lychuLkpk-00329-00081874-00082056 a brand new notebook get a brand new u7lychuLkpk-00330-00082057-00082187 stack of pens u7lychuLkpk-00331-00082188-00082541 you will be taking notes you will be u7lychuLkpk-00332-00082542-00082756 taking notes that is a fact u7lychuLkpk-00333-00082757-00083080 okay you will be taking lots of notes I u7lychuLkpk-00334-00083081-00083309 spit hella game I do it off the top of u7lychuLkpk-00335-00083310-00083569 the dome the crypto is in me not on u7lychuLkpk-00336-00083570-00083751 me okay u7lychuLkpk-00337-00083752-00084161 so I go hard you need a fresh notebook u7lychuLkpk-00338-00084162-00084574 and you need a fresh pin all right like u7lychuLkpk-00339-00084575-00084722 I said y'all endless amount of notes to u7lychuLkpk-00340-00084723-00084925 take so this is really what you need you u7lychuLkpk-00341-00084926-00085166 need time you need a basic technology u7lychuLkpk-00342-00085167-00085351 such as a smartphone but who do you need u7lychuLkpk-00343-00085352-00085559 mobile technology you need stationery u7lychuLkpk-00344-00085560-00085712 technology that's still a bit mobile u7lychuLkpk-00345-00085713-00085973 such as the laptop and if fresh I'm u7lychuLkpk-00346-00085974-00086180 telling you bro this is how I came up in u7lychuLkpk-00347-00086181-00086465 the game this is all you need in 2019 u7lychuLkpk-00348-00086466-00086749 2020 this is all I still need to be a u7lychuLkpk-00349-00086750-00086972 remote worker developer and I'm saying u7lychuLkpk-00350-00086973-00087232 crypto preneur so listen I'm not playing u7lychuLkpk-00351-00087233-00087946 games bro I'm not playing games u7lychuLkpk-00352-00087947-00088237 so also yeah you just got to get used to u7lychuLkpk-00353-00088238-00088444 talking about it you got to get you got u7lychuLkpk-00354-00088445-00088562 to get used to talking about it u7lychuLkpk-00355-00088563-00088699 otherwise you know saying it won't stick u7lychuLkpk-00356-00088700-00089074 now I didn't write this down but this is u7lychuLkpk-00357-00089075-00089234 what I said just if you're trying to u7lychuLkpk-00358-00089235-00089741 take it to the next level if you're u7lychuLkpk-00359-00089742-00089941 gonna be doing crypto boots can I u7lychuLkpk-00360-00089942-00090512 suggest you take it fast a break off u7lychuLkpk-00361-00090513-00091087 social media I'm asking I'm not I can't u7lychuLkpk-00362-00091088-00091292 control you but I'm letting you know u7lychuLkpk-00363-00091293-00091549 what has worked for me and how I'm able u7lychuLkpk-00364-00091550-00091805 to concentrate and gain so much u7lychuLkpk-00365-00091806-00092030 information in such a short amount of u7lychuLkpk-00366-00092031-00092212 time and be able to deliver it u7lychuLkpk-00367-00092213-00092419 effectively for other than saying I u7lychuLkpk-00368-00092420-00092762 backed off social media and I and then u7lychuLkpk-00369-00092763-00092926 once you back off social media for eight u7lychuLkpk-00370-00092927-00093094 weeks before when you get back into it u7lychuLkpk-00371-00093095-00093274 you've got trust me you're gonna go back u7lychuLkpk-00372-00093275-00093463 into with the whole different state of u7lychuLkpk-00373-00093464-00093686 mind bro you're gonna be a beast at this u7lychuLkpk-00374-00093687-00093911 game you know I'm saying but what the u7lychuLkpk-00375-00093912-00094225 process is to deprogram yourself and to u7lychuLkpk-00376-00094226-00094582 reprogram yourself but you've got to u7lychuLkpk-00377-00094583-00094768 take a break otherwise the social u7lychuLkpk-00378-00094769-00094996 is gonna creep creeping in into all your u7lychuLkpk-00379-00094997-00095206 free time to all your study time and see u7lychuLkpk-00380-00095207-00095524 all your notes you're gonna be your u7lychuLkpk-00381-00095525-00095758 thoughts are gonna be scrambled and it's u7lychuLkpk-00382-00095759-00095968 not going to be effective and you know u7lychuLkpk-00383-00095969-00096244 I'm saying and that's it is what it is u7lychuLkpk-00384-00096245-00096502 so you don't have to but I highly u7lychuLkpk-00385-00096503-00096691 suggest that for eight weeks crypto boot u7lychuLkpk-00386-00096692-00096991 camps that everyone fast some social u7lychuLkpk-00387-00096992-00097321 media just to really really go hard in u7lychuLkpk-00388-00097322-00097699 the game you know I'm saying so what is u7lychuLkpk-00389-00097700-00097984 the purpose of crypto boot camp why am I u7lychuLkpk-00390-00097985-00098338 really doing this why do other things u7lychuLkpk-00391-00098339-00098629 I'm saying why don't I just bro weed you u7lychuLkpk-00392-00098630-00098932 know I'm saying why I'm not just like I u7lychuLkpk-00393-00098933-00099316 don't know I keep making jokes but why u7lychuLkpk-00394-00099317-00099730 am i why do I care ultimately the u7lychuLkpk-00395-00099731-00099916 purpose of crypto hoots bamboo campus u7lychuLkpk-00396-00099917-00100081 the jump start team and crashed Porsche u7lychuLkpk-00397-00100082-00100297 on your way to being a crypto currency u7lychuLkpk-00398-00100298-00100504 trader minor programmer educator u7lychuLkpk-00399-00100505-00101080 entrepreneur Wow before I was just a u7lychuLkpk-00400-00101081-00101458 farmer before that I was I I didn't u7lychuLkpk-00401-00101459-00101731 really know or attach to any form of u7lychuLkpk-00402-00101732-00102025 identity that I can feel proud of that u7lychuLkpk-00403-00102026-00102181 you know I'm saying and these are things u7lychuLkpk-00404-00102182-00102361 not that you need to but we're all human u7lychuLkpk-00405-00102362-00102796 beings with with socialness and we want u7lychuLkpk-00406-00102797-00102940 to feel along we want to feel accepted u7lychuLkpk-00407-00102941-00103132 at the end of the day we want to feel u7lychuLkpk-00408-00103133-00103330 valuable well I can teach you u7lychuLkpk-00409-00103331-00103584 I can eat jump start to you and before u7lychuLkpk-00410-00103585-00103753 we know it what then is six months to a u7lychuLkpk-00411-00103754-00103957 year you people gonna be looking at you u7lychuLkpk-00412-00103958-00104119 like you're a whole different person I u7lychuLkpk-00413-00104120-00104314 can attest to that I know I'm one of u7lychuLkpk-00414-00104315-00104440 those people I didn't know anything u7lychuLkpk-00415-00104441-00104797 about anything about computers anything u7lychuLkpk-00416-00104798-00104961 about crypto I didn't know anything u7lychuLkpk-00417-00104963-00105292 about web development okay so this is to u7lychuLkpk-00418-00105293-00105538 help you skip out on all the troubles u7lychuLkpk-00419-00105539-00105810 all the struggles that I went through on u7lychuLkpk-00420-00105811-00105874 my own you u7lychuLkpk-00421-00105875-00106104 show me yeah like I said it took me u7lychuLkpk-00422-00106105-00106266 three years now stop studying make it u7lychuLkpk-00423-00106267-00106428 making mistakes losing money and u7lychuLkpk-00424-00106429-00106582 ultimately wasting time to figure all u7lychuLkpk-00425-00106583-00106779 this out on my own so the goal is to u7lychuLkpk-00426-00106780-00106924 help expedite you and your crypto u7lychuLkpk-00427-00106925-00107101 journey to help you excel and propel u7lychuLkpk-00428-00107102-00107308 much faster than me at the end of the u7lychuLkpk-00429-00107308-00107593 day man like I am this is it's not my u7lychuLkpk-00430-00107594-00107776 information you know I'm saying it's u7lychuLkpk-00431-00107777-00108135 just information and so it's all it's u7lychuLkpk-00432-00108136-00108370 all there for you to want but it's an u7lychuLkpk-00433-00108371-00108493 it's a rabbit hole dude u7lychuLkpk-00434-00108494-00108673 it goes deeper and deeper and deeper and u7lychuLkpk-00435-00108674-00108852 deeper and once you think you got it u7lychuLkpk-00436-00108853-00109014 figured out you realize you don't have u7lychuLkpk-00437-00109015-00109243 nothing figured out you know I'm saying u7lychuLkpk-00438-00109244-00109414 and that's well that's the beauty of it u7lychuLkpk-00439-00109415-00109611 I think is I think it's beauty it keeps u7lychuLkpk-00440-00109613-00109795 me excited keeps me going keeps me u7lychuLkpk-00441-00109796-00109959 motivated it keeps me pushing you feel u7lychuLkpk-00442-00109960-00110269 me so the ultimate goal is ultimately to u7lychuLkpk-00443-00110270-00110545 turn you bootcampers in the blockchain u7lychuLkpk-00444-00110546-00110896 web developers like just Beach like so u7lychuLkpk-00445-00110897-00111088 we can all start a tech company and just u7lychuLkpk-00446-00111089-00111291 be like take down Google link u7lychuLkpk-00447-00111292-00111509 decentralized cloud storage networks u7lychuLkpk-00448-00111510-00111816 essential descent interplanetary file u7lychuLkpk-00449-00111817-00112065 into interplanetary filing system like u7lychuLkpk-00450-00112066-00112438 different technologies the web 3.0 made u7lychuLkpk-00451-00112439-00112803 a mask aetherium aetherium 2.0 like we u7lychuLkpk-00452-00112804-00113085 could just go deeper and deeper into the u7lychuLkpk-00453-00113086-00113275 blockchain world and just be like yo u7lychuLkpk-00454-00113276-00113504 Beast when we come out you know Sam and u7lychuLkpk-00455-00113505-00113859 at that point like we'll be so valuable u7lychuLkpk-00456-00113860-00114204 to society the money won't be a worry on u7lychuLkpk-00457-00114205-00114402 our minds because we'll be able to u7lychuLkpk-00458-00114403-00114561 generate it on our own other people will u7lychuLkpk-00459-00114563-00114738 pay us for our goods and services man u7lychuLkpk-00460-00114739-00114976 you know I'm saying at the end of the u7lychuLkpk-00461-00114977-00115168 day like that's the mission that's why u7lychuLkpk-00462-00115169-00115399 I'm doing all this you see other people u7lychuLkpk-00463-00115400-00115539 come other black brothers and sisters u7lychuLkpk-00464-00115540-00115728 and whoever you know come up in the game u7lychuLkpk-00465-00115729-00116068 you feel me u7lychuLkpk-00466-00116069-00116383 so alright alright alright so you may u7lychuLkpk-00467-00116383-00116649 still have some questions I get I get u7lychuLkpk-00468-00116650-00117108 okay why two months based on experience u7lychuLkpk-00469-00117109-00117288 one month is just two short amount of u7lychuLkpk-00470-00117289-00117546 time and three months is too big of a u7lychuLkpk-00471-00117547-00117738 commitment for most people so I'm u7lychuLkpk-00472-00117739-00117915 filling in two months is the sweet spot u7lychuLkpk-00473-00117916-00118116 where it's still short but it's still u7lychuLkpk-00474-00118117-00118357 long enough for four for the information u7lychuLkpk-00475-00118358-00118800 to stay engraved you're conscious and u7lychuLkpk-00476-00118801-00118947 I'm saying but on time will tell we see u7lychuLkpk-00477-00118948-00119148 how that goes you feel me can I can you u7lychuLkpk-00478-00119149-00119346 pay me in USD can you pay me in US u7lychuLkpk-00479-00119347-00119403 dollars u7lychuLkpk-00480-00119404-00119766 no you cannot no I only accept u7lychuLkpk-00481-00119767-00119922 cryptocurrency from buy goods and u7lychuLkpk-00482-00119923-00120147 services why because I'm truly a crypto u7lychuLkpk-00483-00120148-00120366 preneur that's why I'm doing this that's u7lychuLkpk-00484-00120367-00120573 why I started this crypto roots u7lychuLkpk-00485-00120574-00120945 I want my crypto I want my Bitcoin I'm u7lychuLkpk-00486-00120946-00121272 learning skills I'm developing I'm u7lychuLkpk-00487-00121273-00121383 sharing my ideas u7lychuLkpk-00488-00121384-00121533 I'm selling my goods and services u7lychuLkpk-00489-00121534-00121908 because I want my Bitcoin okay I want my u7lychuLkpk-00490-00121909-00122238 Bitcoin and and I'm willing to exchange u7lychuLkpk-00491-00122239-00122604 value for it so that's why I don't u7lychuLkpk-00492-00122605-00122997 accept USD ceptin Bitcoin makes my life u7lychuLkpk-00493-00122998-00123474 and my job a whole lot easier so when u7lychuLkpk-00494-00123475-00123796 does this all start roots alright phase u7lychuLkpk-00495-00123797-00124029 one a crypto booth scan starts in Monday u7lychuLkpk-00496-00124030-00124449 October 28th 2019 alright if you want to u7lychuLkpk-00497-00124450-00124659 sign up if you want to really join you u7lychuLkpk-00498-00124660-00124843 for real about it email me at crypto u7lychuLkpk-00499-00124844-00125097 roots at p.m. dot me to register okay u7lychuLkpk-00500-00125098-00125269 I'm gonna send you my Bitcoin address u7lychuLkpk-00501-00125270-00125454 once you get my Bitcoin address I'm u7lychuLkpk-00502-00125455-00125644 assuming the confirmation I'm gonna send u7lychuLkpk-00503-00125645-00125790 you the link to the server you're gonna u7lychuLkpk-00504-00125791-00125883 get my phone number u7lychuLkpk-00505-00125884-00126027 you're gonna you're in the game okay u7lychuLkpk-00506-00126028-00126375 you're in the game you know I'm saying I u7lychuLkpk-00507-00126376-00126660 have I have a reputation to uphold u7lychuLkpk-00508-00126661-00127089 I'm not going to do to other people who u7lychuLkpk-00509-00127090-00127296 are brother polite done to me know I had u7lychuLkpk-00510-00127297-00127734 and I had like I got a reputation u7lychuLkpk-00511-00127735-00128071 to protect and to uphold and you know u7lychuLkpk-00512-00128072-00128286 I'm saying so I'm not here to take u7lychuLkpk-00513-00128287-00128506 anything that it's not mine I'm not here u7lychuLkpk-00514-00128507-00128673 to give any false hopes u7lychuLkpk-00515-00128674-00129048 I'm here to exchange value with you okay u7lychuLkpk-00516-00129049-00129435 and I'm looking for good reviews I want u7lychuLkpk-00517-00129436-00129684 you to say good things about I you know u7lychuLkpk-00518-00129685-00129879 I'm saying not insecure u7lychuLkpk-00519-00129880-00130083 but as a teacher as an educator I want u7lychuLkpk-00520-00130084-00130468 to be respected as an educator so that u7lychuLkpk-00521-00130469-00130720 other people can trust me that I'm u7lychuLkpk-00522-00130721-00131118 sharing the right information for them u7lychuLkpk-00523-00131119-00131538 it's only limited occupant occupancy 10 u7lychuLkpk-00524-00131539-00131809 students max that's all I can handle u7lychuLkpk-00525-00131810-00132204 I'm not going to be sacrificing my life u7lychuLkpk-00526-00132205-00132423 and I'm not gonna be your sacrifice you u7lychuLkpk-00527-00132424-00132564 know I'm saying the quality of how I u7lychuLkpk-00528-00132565-00132759 teach from tech it's not about u7lychuLkpk-00529-00132760-00132987 necessarily the money for me you know u7lychuLkpk-00530-00132988-00133333 I'm saying so 10 students is what I can u7lychuLkpk-00531-00133334-00133599 take for eight weeks so it's very u7lychuLkpk-00532-00133600-00133921 limited okay because that leaves me I'm u7lychuLkpk-00533-00133922-00134119 only I'm only going to be teaching five u7lychuLkpk-00534-00134120-00134310 days a week I set mine on my u7lychuLkpk-00535-00134311-00134553 entrepreneur I set my own schedule so if u7lychuLkpk-00536-00134554-00134787 I got ten students and I got asked to u7lychuLkpk-00537-00134788-00134979 mentor in sessions I can do a week and u7lychuLkpk-00538-00134980-00135186 that's healthy for me because I'm still u7lychuLkpk-00539-00135187-00135394 learning I'm still developing I'm u7lychuLkpk-00540-00135395-00135583 working on computer code there's other u7lychuLkpk-00541-00135584-00135927 things I want to do so it's very limited u7lychuLkpk-00542-00135928-00136128 first-come first-served u7lychuLkpk-00543-00136129-00136506 okay now there's different phases of u7lychuLkpk-00544-00136507-00136831 boot camps phase one is necessarily for u7lychuLkpk-00545-00136832-00137004 beginners phase two intermediate phase u7lychuLkpk-00546-00137005-00137235 three but that's later down the line if u7lychuLkpk-00547-00137236-00137436 you graduate from phase one move to u7lychuLkpk-00548-00137437-00137526 Phase two u7lychuLkpk-00549-00137527-00137697 you know I'm Sam I'm gonna move this in u7lychuLkpk-00550-00137698-00137896 and I'm gonna make sure that I'm that u7lychuLkpk-00551-00137897-00138181 every individual is is actually learning u7lychuLkpk-00552-00138182-00138312 and I'm not skipping over and other u7lychuLkpk-00553-00138313-00138435 people don't feel like they're missing u7lychuLkpk-00554-00138436-00138714 out but do not join this if you're not u7lychuLkpk-00555-00138715-00138936 sure do not join this if you know saying u7lychuLkpk-00556-00138937-00139089 if it's super tight on your budget like u7lychuLkpk-00557-00139090-00139396 take the time if you don't make it this u7lychuLkpk-00558-00139397-00139701 first phase sign up for the second one u7lychuLkpk-00559-00139702-00139894 discounts for the second one if you want u7lychuLkpk-00560-00139895-00140071 to sign up for the second one discounts u7lychuLkpk-00561-00140072-00140259 okay email me and we'll I'll give you a u7lychuLkpk-00562-00140260-00140320 discount u7lychuLkpk-00563-00140321-00140482 want to sign up after the eight-week u7lychuLkpk-00564-00140483-00140848 program okay so I have to do the numbers u7lychuLkpk-00565-00140849-00141160 but it starts October 28th and for it u7lychuLkpk-00566-00141161-00141378 for two months that's pretty much what u7lychuLkpk-00567-00141379-00141661 November so pretty much the next one u7lychuLkpk-00568-00141662-00141927 will be around New Year's around New u7lychuLkpk-00569-00141928-00142241 Year's all right people u7lychuLkpk-00570-00142242-00142762 so hopefully that explains more and if u7lychuLkpk-00571-00142763-00142861 you're interested u7lychuLkpk-00572-00142862-00143221 email me links in the description u7lychuLkpk-00573-00143222-00143788 much love Aloha I got your back piece u8HT6ybQP94-00000-00000096-00000455 light is a form of electromagnetic u8HT6ybQP94-00001-00000456-00000839 radiation that's the kind of energy that u8HT6ybQP94-00002-00000840-00001007 light is u8HT6ybQP94-00003-00001008-00001374 I think you can say light or u8HT6ybQP94-00004-00001375-00001601 electromagnetic radiation I think you u8HT6ybQP94-00005-00001602-00001847 can say them the same u8HT6ybQP94-00006-00001848-00001997 and u8HT6ybQP94-00007-00001998-00002537 it's weird it behaves like a particle u8HT6ybQP94-00008-00002538-00002800 sometimes and it behaves like a wave u8HT6ybQP94-00009-00002801-00002945 sometimes u8HT6ybQP94-00010-00002946-00003233 and I don't understand that and I don't u8HT6ybQP94-00011-00003234-00003545 care that I don't understand that u8HT6ybQP94-00012-00003546-00003749 the wavelength u8HT6ybQP94-00013-00003750-00004001 of light u8HT6ybQP94-00014-00004002-00004445 determines the type of light it is u8HT6ybQP94-00015-00004446-00004781 and I have a visual here to help you u8HT6ybQP94-00016-00004782-00004967 like make sense of this u8HT6ybQP94-00017-00004968-00005249 for me the wavelength of light is u8HT6ybQP94-00018-00005250-00005375 something that I just sort of have to u8HT6ybQP94-00019-00005376-00005656 accept there is nothing that I can't u8HT6ybQP94-00020-00005657-00005879 look at anything and go like oh yeah I u8HT6ybQP94-00021-00005880-00006070 can visualize that there are waves u8HT6ybQP94-00022-00006071-00006322 inside the light from the Sun or the u8HT6ybQP94-00023-00006323-00006484 light from my little round thing that I u8HT6ybQP94-00024-00006486-00006856 have to light up my face for this video u8HT6ybQP94-00025-00006858-00007325 but I accept it I can go okay and then I u8HT6ybQP94-00026-00007326-00007546 can imagine that the wavelength which is u8HT6ybQP94-00027-00007547-00007877 let's get a let's u8HT6ybQP94-00028-00007878-00008110 let's slow our roll what is the u8HT6ybQP94-00029-00008111-00008417 wavelength of light it's the distance u8HT6ybQP94-00030-00008418-00008903 between I don't know what is this u8HT6ybQP94-00031-00008904-00009442 it's the length of one wave of the light u8HT6ybQP94-00032-00009443-00009803 wave u8HT6ybQP94-00033-00009804-00010151 the way it's really small the wavelength u8HT6ybQP94-00034-00010152-00010564 of light is in nanometers u8HT6ybQP94-00035-00010565-00010799 which is a real like what a billionth of u8HT6ybQP94-00036-00010800-00010901 a meter u8HT6ybQP94-00037-00010902-00011231 but you can see that some wavelengths u8HT6ybQP94-00038-00011232-00011428 are short u8HT6ybQP94-00039-00011429-00011813 and other wavelengths are longer do you u8HT6ybQP94-00040-00011814-00012010 do I mean is that can you see that well u8HT6ybQP94-00041-00012011-00012238 enough to be like yes that's a longer u8HT6ybQP94-00042-00012239-00012646 one and here's a shorter one u8HT6ybQP94-00043-00012647-00013249 in fact the wavelength length u8HT6ybQP94-00044-00013250-00013655 determines qualities of light including u8HT6ybQP94-00045-00013656-00013925 what you perceive u8HT6ybQP94-00046-00013926-00014213 if the wavelength of light that hits u8HT6ybQP94-00047-00014213-00014693 your eye is around 400 nanometers long u8HT6ybQP94-00048-00014694-00014872 the wavelength of it which again like u8HT6ybQP94-00049-00014873-00015058 what does that even mean you can't see u8HT6ybQP94-00050-00015059-00015166 it u8HT6ybQP94-00051-00015168-00015588 but if it has that wavelength u8HT6ybQP94-00052-00015590-00015808 your eyeball u8HT6ybQP94-00053-00015809-00016061 will send a message to your brain and u8HT6ybQP94-00054-00016062-00016288 your brain will interpret that light as u8HT6ybQP94-00055-00016290-00016583 whatever this is like purple u8HT6ybQP94-00056-00016584-00016927 if on the other hand it is 300 u8HT6ybQP94-00057-00016928-00017200 billionths of a meter u8HT6ybQP94-00058-00017201-00017339 bigger u8HT6ybQP94-00059-00017340-00017717 than 400 nanometers and it is instead u8HT6ybQP94-00060-00017718-00017950 700 nanometers and that wavelength of u8HT6ybQP94-00061-00017951-00018107 light hits your eye u8HT6ybQP94-00062-00018108-00018508 you're going to perceive red u8HT6ybQP94-00063-00018509-00018875 the wavelength that you see u8HT6ybQP94-00064-00018876-00019277 is determines the color that you see u8HT6ybQP94-00065-00019278-00019583 now in the electromagnetic radiation u8HT6ybQP94-00066-00019584-00019775 Spectrum u8HT6ybQP94-00067-00019776-00020200 we have way more than just visible light u8HT6ybQP94-00068-00020201-00020657 so visible light is just a small portion u8HT6ybQP94-00069-00020658-00021083 from 400 nanometers to 700 nanometers u8HT6ybQP94-00070-00021084-00021364 if you go beyond that if the wavelength u8HT6ybQP94-00071-00021365-00021664 is bigger than 700 nanometers our u8HT6ybQP94-00072-00021665-00021922 eyeballs can't perceive it we don't have u8HT6ybQP94-00073-00021923-00022105 a way of u8HT6ybQP94-00074-00022106-00022367 seeing that with our eyes u8HT6ybQP94-00075-00022368-00022655 but it is there are other things that we u8HT6ybQP94-00076-00022656-00022943 can do to perceive those wavelengths for u8HT6ybQP94-00077-00022944-00023267 example if they're in the meter to what u8HT6ybQP94-00078-00023268-00023567 a kilometer range wavelength that's a u8HT6ybQP94-00079-00023568-00023758 really gigantic wavelength that's radio u8HT6ybQP94-00080-00023759-00023897 waves u8HT6ybQP94-00081-00023898-00024155 who knew that I didn't know that and if u8HT6ybQP94-00082-00024156-00024407 they get super small if the wavelengths u8HT6ybQP94-00083-00024408-00024761 go smaller than 400 nanometers then we u8HT6ybQP94-00084-00024762-00025241 get into ultraviolet and X-ray and I u8HT6ybQP94-00085-00025242-00025439 don't know what that is is that nuclear u8HT6ybQP94-00086-00025440-00025612 radiation u8HT6ybQP94-00087-00025613-00025858 good graciousness u8HT6ybQP94-00088-00025860-00026273 so we can't actually see any of those u8HT6ybQP94-00089-00026274-00026470 other waves u8HT6ybQP94-00090-00026472-00026639 the other thing that I think is u8HT6ybQP94-00091-00026639-00026855 important about the part of light that u8HT6ybQP94-00092-00026856-00027023 we can see u8HT6ybQP94-00093-00027024-00027467 is that we can only see it because the u8HT6ybQP94-00094-00027468-00027833 light wave bounces off of a thing and u8HT6ybQP94-00095-00027833-00028043 into our eyes u8HT6ybQP94-00096-00028044-00028368 the color that you perceive u8HT6ybQP94-00097-00028369-00028687 means that wavelength u8HT6ybQP94-00098-00028688-00029033 bounced off the thing you're seeing u8HT6ybQP94-00099-00029033-00029290 so this looks like a black shirt to me u8HT6ybQP94-00100-00029291-00029429 in the video u8HT6ybQP94-00101-00029430-00029633 but it's actually like a reddish u8HT6ybQP94-00102-00029633-00029873 burgundy shirt so when you're looking u8HT6ybQP94-00103-00029874-00030239 when I'm looking at my burgundy shirt u8HT6ybQP94-00104-00030239-00030527 I would imagine like that's in this u8HT6ybQP94-00105-00030527-00030767 range right here that means the u8HT6ybQP94-00106-00030768-00031037 wavelengths of light white light is u8HT6ybQP94-00107-00031038-00031331 hitting me but all the other wavelengths u8HT6ybQP94-00108-00031332-00031637 of light that u8HT6ybQP94-00109-00031638-00031973 are not that color get absorbed into my u8HT6ybQP94-00110-00031974-00032111 shirt u8HT6ybQP94-00111-00032112-00032374 the wavelengths that are that color u8HT6ybQP94-00112-00032375-00032699 bounce off of my shirt and into your eye u8HT6ybQP94-00113-00032700-00032981 right now like even through video u8HT6ybQP94-00114-00032982-00033340 and you perceive my burgundy colored u8HT6ybQP94-00115-00033341-00033599 shirt u8HT6ybQP94-00116-00033600-00033977 color you perceive is the color that's u8HT6ybQP94-00117-00033978-00034373 being reflected off of an object u8HT6ybQP94-00118-00034374-00034709 think about a leaf why would I talk u8HT6ybQP94-00119-00034710-00035009 about oh my gracious that's a leaf I u8HT6ybQP94-00120-00035010-00035123 promise u8HT6ybQP94-00121-00035124-00035290 why would I talk about a leaf today u8HT6ybQP94-00122-00035291-00035440 because we're talking about u8HT6ybQP94-00123-00035441-00035746 photosynthesis which takes place in u8HT6ybQP94-00124-00035747-00035879 leaves u8HT6ybQP94-00125-00035880-00036190 this means that white light which u8HT6ybQP94-00126-00036191-00036545 contains all the wavelengths from the u8HT6ybQP94-00127-00036546-00036737 Sun all the wavelengths of u8HT6ybQP94-00128-00036738-00036923 electromagnetic radiation are in there u8HT6ybQP94-00129-00036924-00037174 but when that white light comes down u8HT6ybQP94-00130-00037175-00037409 here look here comes the sun's white u8HT6ybQP94-00131-00037410-00037812 light even though it's yellow u8HT6ybQP94-00132-00037813-00038249 the green wavelengths bounce off the red u8HT6ybQP94-00133-00038250-00038417 wavelengths u8HT6ybQP94-00134-00038418-00038761 get absorbed the blue u8HT6ybQP94-00135-00038762-00039065 wavelengths get absorbed into the green u8HT6ybQP94-00136-00039066-00039352 leaf but the green wavelengths bounce u8HT6ybQP94-00137-00039353-00039707 off and into your eye u8HT6ybQP94-00138-00039708-00040024 does that make sense to you u8HT6ybQP94-00139-00040025-00040355 if you look at this image of all the u8HT6ybQP94-00140-00040356-00040480 possible u8HT6ybQP94-00141-00040481-00040757 types of electromagnetic radiation do u8HT6ybQP94-00142-00040758-00040985 you get a sense that oh yeah there's u8HT6ybQP94-00143-00040986-00041452 energy possible there u8HT6ybQP94-00144-00041453-00041602 okay u8HT6ybQP94-00145-00041603-00041752 in the next section we're going to talk u8HT6ybQP94-00146-00041753-00041952 about how u8HT6ybQP94-00147-00041953-00042340 photosynthesis captures that energy and u8HT6ybQP94-00148-00042341-00042866 stores it in sugar molecules usNqtqHsZqg-00000-00000000-00000613 hey from fruit roll-up oh god matt usNqtqHsZqg-00001-00000614-00001219 bonner nae pam pan tu casa da door usNqtqHsZqg-00002-00001220-00003665 canvas bruno mars hello for me whistle usNqtqHsZqg-00003-00003665-00004145 buggy but son cosas uv6UqzgNF9u-00000-00000877-00001212 loving me uv6UqzgNF9u-00001-00001213-00002058 cause every time everybody uv6UqzgNF9u-00002-00002059-00004188 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00003-00004189-00004412 the song uv6UqzgNF9u-00004-00004413-00005942 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00005-00005943-00008742 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00006-00008743-00009596 I can grant you any wishes uv6UqzgNF9u-00007-00009597-00010820 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00008-00010821-00013307 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00009-00013308-00013435 YouTube uv6UqzgNF9u-00010-00013436-00016241 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00011-00016241-00016412 foreign uv6UqzgNF9u-00012-00016413-00018017 [Music] uv6UqzgNF9u-00013-00018018-00018128 foreign uv6UqzgNF9u-00014-00018129-00021011 [Music] uvMkmI2ME68-00000-00000000-00000302 Joe thank you for your visionary uvMkmI2ME68-00001-00000303-00000617 leadership you're CEO of a uvMkmI2ME68-00002-00000618-00000784 publicly-traded amazingly successful uvMkmI2ME68-00003-00000785-00001104 company you're founded this spectacular uvMkmI2ME68-00004-00001105-00001511 movement but mostly Joe of what I admire uvMkmI2ME68-00005-00001512-00002089 is your humanism you see words matter uvMkmI2ME68-00006-00002090-00002401 they matter deeply because they create uvMkmI2ME68-00007-00002402-00002752 how we feel those feelings generate the uvMkmI2ME68-00008-00002753-00002972 stories that we tell and those stories uvMkmI2ME68-00009-00002973-00003278 drive how we behave in the world and Joe uvMkmI2ME68-00010-00003279-00003644 I think you must be the only CEO that uvMkmI2ME68-00011-00003645-00004090 uses the word love and it's real I know uvMkmI2ME68-00012-00004092-00004445 a brother and and you mean it but these uvMkmI2ME68-00013-00004446-00004784 words are so so powerful words like uvMkmI2ME68-00014-00004785-00005201 Jamie said where he was told it's not uvMkmI2ME68-00015-00005202-00005551 your fault words like I'm sorry uvMkmI2ME68-00016-00005552-00005870 sometimes silence as the most potent uvMkmI2ME68-00017-00005871-00006317 word that we have the word Patient uvMkmI2ME68-00018-00006318-00006475 Safety gets a lot of attention the word uvMkmI2ME68-00019-00006476-00006776 movement hasn't been dissected much and uvMkmI2ME68-00020-00006777-00007037 there's a science behind creating a uvMkmI2ME68-00021-00007038-00007288 movement and no doubt this is a social uvMkmI2ME68-00022-00007289-00007619 movement the author Charles Duhigg has uvMkmI2ME68-00023-00007620-00007862 these three items checklist for social uvMkmI2ME68-00024-00007863-00008180 movements clear behaviors you can think uvMkmI2ME68-00025-00008181-00008546 of as a checklist a small group with uvMkmI2ME68-00026-00008547-00008842 really tight social connections and then uvMkmI2ME68-00027-00008843-00009124 looser connections with many many other uvMkmI2ME68-00028-00009125-00009542 teams an example how social movements uvMkmI2ME68-00029-00009543-00009914 spread Rosa Parks the one of the leaders uvMkmI2ME68-00030-00009915-00010235 of the civil rights movement wasn't the uvMkmI2ME68-00031-00010236-00010469 first to refuse to give up her seat on a uvMkmI2ME68-00032-00010470-00010813 bus indeed there were hundreds for years uvMkmI2ME68-00033-00010814-00011185 before her but she had been trained by a uvMkmI2ME68-00034-00011186-00011446 charismatic Reverend Martin Luther King uvMkmI2ME68-00035-00011447-00011755 in a simple behavior a checklist of uvMkmI2ME68-00036-00011756-00012083 nonviolent protest and when Rosa ever uvMkmI2ME68-00037-00012084-00012499 gave up her seat she was a social gadfly uvMkmI2ME68-00038-00012500-00012739 in about 40 different social groups and uvMkmI2ME68-00039-00012740-00012910 everyone loved her and she connected uvMkmI2ME68-00040-00012911-00013121 them and each of those social groups had uvMkmI2ME68-00041-00013122-00013308 really clear activities uvMkmI2ME68-00042-00013309-00013625 were tight and so in Rosa was arrested uvMkmI2ME68-00043-00013626-00013883 it ignited a revolution because each of uvMkmI2ME68-00044-00013884-00014108 those did their own work to organize the uvMkmI2ME68-00045-00014109-00014400 protests in this case the boycotts and uvMkmI2ME68-00046-00014401-00014636 they spread all throughout Alabama in uvMkmI2ME68-00047-00014637-00014850 the country Jo what you've created here uvMkmI2ME68-00048-00014851-00015141 is a social movement our 17 apps are uvMkmI2ME68-00049-00015141-00015444 those behaviors these 35 chapters are uvMkmI2ME68-00050-00015444-00015750 those those nodes in those 17 countries uvMkmI2ME68-00051-00015751-00016071 but the magic is those small little uvMkmI2ME68-00052-00016072-00016272 micro learnings that are created in the uvMkmI2ME68-00053-00016272-00016669 hospitals where the work gets done and uvMkmI2ME68-00054-00016670-00016997 many of you have asked why isn't this uvMkmI2ME68-00055-00016998-00017231 spreading why aren't people doing it and uvMkmI2ME68-00056-00017232-00017514 I'm gonna go back to what's been a theme uvMkmI2ME68-00057-00017515-00017952 here the stories you see you we have all uvMkmI2ME68-00058-00017953-00018294 used stories externally saying how do uvMkmI2ME68-00059-00018295-00018528 they get attention how do they motivate uvMkmI2ME68-00060-00018529-00018893 change what we haven't dissected is uvMkmI2ME68-00061-00018894-00019205 turning internal and look at the stories uvMkmI2ME68-00062-00019206-00019586 that we tell ourselves stories about uvMkmI2ME68-00063-00019587-00019853 whether we're powerful or powerless uvMkmI2ME68-00064-00019854-00020055 stories about whether others are uvMkmI2ME68-00065-00020056-00020405 competitors or collaborators you see uvMkmI2ME68-00066-00020406-00020811 stories define what we do you change the uvMkmI2ME68-00067-00020812-00021096 story and you change everything stories uvMkmI2ME68-00068-00021097-00021587 like JFK I want a man on the moon so uvMkmI2ME68-00069-00021588-00021780 we're going to dissect the stories that uvMkmI2ME68-00070-00021781-00022077 are hindering people from joining this uvMkmI2ME68-00071-00022078-00022205 social movement because we know the uvMkmI2ME68-00072-00022206-00022371 mechanics those three things are uvMkmI2ME68-00073-00022372-00022650 immutable but the reason it's not uvMkmI2ME68-00074-00022651-00022962 spreading is internal and deeper and uvMkmI2ME68-00075-00022963-00023217 something very human but I'd like you to uvMkmI2ME68-00076-00023218-00023487 either write or reflect on the words I uvMkmI2ME68-00077-00023488-00023930 will because I know Joe is a outcomes uvMkmI2ME68-00078-00023931-00024233 driven CEO this conference isn't about uvMkmI2ME68-00079-00024234-00024515 hearing stories it's about action it's uvMkmI2ME68-00080-00024516-00024774 about saving lives so at the end I hope uvMkmI2ME68-00081-00024775-00025008 and through that days we'll have time to uvMkmI2ME68-00082-00025009-00025253 question what's your I will statement uvMkmI2ME68-00083-00025254-00025590 that's going to come out of this now I'd uvMkmI2ME68-00084-00025591-00025862 like to explore these mindsets of what uvMkmI2ME68-00085-00025863-00026244 are holding us back and if I were to say uvMkmI2ME68-00086-00026245-00026489 what's the greatest safety movement are uvMkmI2ME68-00087-00026490-00026652 the opportunity in the world uvMkmI2ME68-00088-00026654-00027013 it's changing the narrative from success uvMkmI2ME68-00089-00027014-00027280 is healing in hospital to being healthy uvMkmI2ME68-00090-00027281-00027558 at home because we know 40% of hospital uvMkmI2ME68-00091-00027560-00027736 admissions should never happen in the uvMkmI2ME68-00092-00027737-00027933 first place at least we could reduce uvMkmI2ME68-00093-00027935-00028183 that there's good science on that so yes uvMkmI2ME68-00094-00028183-00028324 we need to manage what they ate with uvMkmI2ME68-00095-00028325-00028620 what's going on in the hospital but we uvMkmI2ME68-00096-00028622-00028906 need to explore what narratives are uvMkmI2ME68-00097-00028907-00029182 holding this movement back from uvMkmI2ME68-00098-00029183-00029485 spreading and my friends I'll put forth uvMkmI2ME68-00099-00029486-00029737 there's three narratives that are uvMkmI2ME68-00100-00029738-00029968 holding us back and I like to share my uvMkmI2ME68-00101-00029969-00030258 own journey on trying to understand and uvMkmI2ME68-00102-00030260-00030469 reframe those narratives the first uvMkmI2ME68-00103-00030470-00030787 narrative and it's the most fundamental uvMkmI2ME68-00104-00030788-00031192 is we still accept harm as inevitable uvMkmI2ME68-00105-00031193-00031462 rather than preventable we say we don't uvMkmI2ME68-00106-00031463-00031620 but we've been hearing the same darn uvMkmI2ME68-00107-00031622-00031845 stories for 20 years and we know uvMkmI2ME68-00108-00031847-00032035 hospitals can go years without uvMkmI2ME68-00109-00032036-00032283 infections if we really believed it was uvMkmI2ME68-00110-00032285-00032536 preventable we want to accept these uvMkmI2ME68-00111-00032537-00032938 stories my own journey on this began in uvMkmI2ME68-00112-00032939-00033358 2001 on a snowy night in a dark corner uvMkmI2ME68-00113-00033359-00033736 of our pediatric ICU where Josie King uvMkmI2ME68-00114-00033737-00033985 was taken off of life support and died uvMkmI2ME68-00115-00033986-00034261 in her mother's arms she was burned and uvMkmI2ME68-00116-00034262-00034528 ready to go home though was healing but uvMkmI2ME68-00117-00034529-00034720 a catheter infection and then uvMkmI2ME68-00118-00034721-00035098 unrecognized sepsis sacrificed her her uvMkmI2ME68-00119-00035099-00035248 mother came to me because she was uvMkmI2ME68-00120-00035249-00035422 worried that he was this was going to uvMkmI2ME68-00121-00035423-00035575 happen to her other daughters and said uvMkmI2ME68-00122-00035576-00035704 could you tell me this won't happen uvMkmI2ME68-00123-00035705-00036097 again I wanted to give her the executive uvMkmI2ME68-00124-00036098-00036292 spiel of all the great stuff we're doing uvMkmI2ME68-00125-00036293-00036568 but I couldn't I looked at her and said uvMkmI2ME68-00126-00036569-00036829 I can't our rates of infection are uvMkmI2ME68-00127-00036830-00037090 sky-high we don't have any science-based uvMkmI2ME68-00128-00037091-00037470 programs but I will give you an answer uvMkmI2ME68-00129-00037471-00037945 you see at the time myself and every uvMkmI2ME68-00130-00037946-00038119 other clinician still in this training uvMkmI2ME68-00131-00038120-00038452 just accepted that sometimes when you uvMkmI2ME68-00132-00038453-00038737 care for sick people little girls will uvMkmI2ME68-00133-00038738-00039115 die and she did we accepted it as the uvMkmI2ME68-00134-00039116-00039367 cost of care we accepted harm as uvMkmI2ME68-00135-00039368-00039700 inevitable so we did some things at the uvMkmI2ME68-00136-00039701-00040009 time that were heretical we declared a uvMkmI2ME68-00137-00040010-00040051 goal uvMkmI2ME68-00138-00040052-00040255 zero infections like this my colleagues uvMkmI2ME68-00139-00040256-00040440 thought I was off my rocker and perhaps uvMkmI2ME68-00140-00040441-00040512 I was uvMkmI2ME68-00141-00040513-00040786 we made a checklist of best practices we uvMkmI2ME68-00142-00040787-00040954 encouraged doctors and nurses to work uvMkmI2ME68-00143-00040955-00041236 together to make sure that checklist was uvMkmI2ME68-00144-00041237-00041521 used we investigated every infection as uvMkmI2ME68-00145-00041522-00041752 a defect to change that culture and that uvMkmI2ME68-00146-00041753-00041995 narrative and we had accountability for uvMkmI2ME68-00147-00041996-00042277 those infection rates the rates not just uvMkmI2ME68-00148-00042278-00042502 plummeted but now just a year ago we uvMkmI2ME68-00149-00042503-00042805 published that this program and a lot of uvMkmI2ME68-00150-00042806-00043014 other work was spread state-by-state uvMkmI2ME68-00151-00043015-00043258 across the country and now these uvMkmI2ME68-00152-00043259-00043587 catheter infections are down 85 percent uvMkmI2ME68-00153-00043588-00043849 from when to urge human - now like a uvMkmI2ME68-00154-00043850-00044130 remarkable success story and to put this uvMkmI2ME68-00155-00044131-00044460 into context when this work started uvMkmI2ME68-00156-00044461-00044802 central line infections one small item uvMkmI2ME68-00157-00044803-00045195 of your 17 checklist killed more people uvMkmI2ME68-00158-00045196-00045577 than breast or prostate cancer and we uvMkmI2ME68-00159-00045578-00045861 just accepted it so we have the ability uvMkmI2ME68-00160-00045862-00046045 to cure public health problems of that uvMkmI2ME68-00161-00046046-00046405 scale and so we got curious and said why uvMkmI2ME68-00162-00046406-00046636 did this social movement take off when uvMkmI2ME68-00163-00046637-00046890 so many others floundered and it took uvMkmI2ME68-00164-00046891-00047164 off I want to explore on three levels on uvMkmI2ME68-00165-00047165-00047412 the national level it took off because uvMkmI2ME68-00166-00047413-00047782 of three simple things number one we had uvMkmI2ME68-00167-00047783-00048112 a valid way of measuring infections that uvMkmI2ME68-00168-00048113-00048292 was epidemiological sound uvMkmI2ME68-00169-00048293-00048570 I'll put forth to you that infections uvMkmI2ME68-00170-00048571-00048805 and they're not perfect are the only uvMkmI2ME68-00171-00048806-00048993 harm that we have a valid measure for uvMkmI2ME68-00172-00048994-00049204 sadly twenty years after we've been uvMkmI2ME68-00173-00049205-00049426 doing this I don't think we have a valid uvMkmI2ME68-00174-00049427-00049573 measures of any other harms uvMkmI2ME68-00175-00049574-00049723 doesn't mean we don't stop the work or uvMkmI2ME68-00176-00049724-00049993 we're not counting but shame on us and uvMkmI2ME68-00177-00049994-00050268 shame on policymakers - it was publicly uvMkmI2ME68-00178-00050269-00050514 reported and that itself didn't do it uvMkmI2ME68-00179-00050515-00050743 but the great journalism work who called uvMkmI2ME68-00180-00050744-00050976 out stories of hospitals whose rates are uvMkmI2ME68-00181-00050977-00051201 ten times the national average to hold uvMkmI2ME68-00182-00051202-00051351 them to account for what they did uvMkmI2ME68-00183-00051352-00051669 drove most of the behavior and three we uvMkmI2ME68-00184-00051670-00051867 had science to guide us we had evidence uvMkmI2ME68-00185-00051869-00052158 from which we could make a checklist we uvMkmI2ME68-00186-00052159-00052498 then went into 200 hospitals we uvMkmI2ME68-00187-00052499-00052755 published it recently to say what uvMkmI2ME68-00188-00052757-00053001 separated zero hospitals from non zero uvMkmI2ME68-00189-00053002-00053191 hospitals because it wasn't just the uvMkmI2ME68-00190-00053191-00053425 checklist zero hospitals my uvMkmI2ME68-00191-00053426-00053758 friends all did for simple things their uvMkmI2ME68-00192-00053759-00053959 leaders declared a goal of zero uvMkmI2ME68-00193-00053960-00054160 infections if I walked into that uvMkmI2ME68-00194-00054161-00054340 hospital and asked the CEO what's your uvMkmI2ME68-00195-00054341-00054550 goal and they said huh you know my ICU uvMkmI2ME68-00196-00054551-00054886 cot guaranteed they weren't zero second uvMkmI2ME68-00197-00054887-00055092 thing they did is they created an uvMkmI2ME68-00198-00055094-00055402 enabling infrastructure what that means uvMkmI2ME68-00199-00055403-00055603 is they provided project management they uvMkmI2ME68-00200-00055604-00055846 provided training they provided data and uvMkmI2ME68-00201-00055847-00056053 feedback and they provided checklist uvMkmI2ME68-00202-00056054-00056247 tools to make it easy for clinicians uvMkmI2ME68-00203-00056248-00056541 three they engaged frontline clinicians uvMkmI2ME68-00204-00056542-00056779 and connected them in peer learning uvMkmI2ME68-00205-00056779-00057145 communities and forth they transparently uvMkmI2ME68-00206-00057146-00057441 reported results and had clear clear uvMkmI2ME68-00207-00057441-00057673 accountability if you had infections uvMkmI2ME68-00208-00057674-00058104 someone asked why but we went deeper we uvMkmI2ME68-00209-00058105-00058213 partnered with some of our uvMkmI2ME68-00210-00058214-00058486 anthropologists and I said something uvMkmI2ME68-00211-00058487-00058798 deeper happened at the individual level uvMkmI2ME68-00212-00058799-00059071 and we want to find out why so we uvMkmI2ME68-00213-00059072-00059257 interviewed hundreds of clinicians and uvMkmI2ME68-00214-00059258-00059476 what we found we knew we were speaking uvMkmI2ME68-00215-00059477-00059841 them was profound you could see in their uvMkmI2ME68-00216-00059842-00060064 eyes what they believed in their hearts uvMkmI2ME68-00217-00060065-00060460 they started telling a new story when we uvMkmI2ME68-00218-00060461-00060664 started they all said these infections uvMkmI2ME68-00219-00060665-00061015 are inevitable and I'm just a and fill uvMkmI2ME68-00220-00061016-00061183 in the blank I'm a nurse I'm an uvMkmI2ME68-00221-00061184-00061404 attending I'm a resident I'm a tech and uvMkmI2ME68-00222-00061405-00061723 I'm powerless and they got to zero when uvMkmI2ME68-00223-00061724-00061999 they told a new narrative so we got uvMkmI2ME68-00224-00062000-00062158 curious and said okay well if we could uvMkmI2ME68-00225-00062159-00062413 find what leads to that narrative we uvMkmI2ME68-00226-00062414-00062587 have the most powerful force for change uvMkmI2ME68-00227-00062588-00062851 in the world and as we looked we uvMkmI2ME68-00228-00062852-00063040 realized there's quite a robust social uvMkmI2ME68-00229-00063041-00063322 science literature that tells us how to uvMkmI2ME68-00230-00063323-00063640 create new narratives it's called uvMkmI2ME68-00231-00063641-00064021 believing and belonging I have a TEDx uvMkmI2ME68-00232-00064022-00064162 talk if anyone's interested in this uvMkmI2ME68-00233-00064163-00064491 specific thing to pieces the believing uvMkmI2ME68-00234-00064492-00064732 piece is the leaders of that uvMkmI2ME68-00235-00064733-00064951 organization committed to zero and uvMkmI2ME68-00236-00064952-00065205 believe that their people can do it so uvMkmI2ME68-00237-00065207-00065404 they believed in it themselves and if uvMkmI2ME68-00238-00065404-00065581 you want an example of the power of uvMkmI2ME68-00239-00065582-00066064 belief I'm a runner so I like this take uvMkmI2ME68-00240-00066065-00066274 the story of Roger Bannister breaking uvMkmI2ME68-00241-00066275-00066553 the four-minute mile for 2,000 years uvMkmI2ME68-00242-00066554-00066751 since the first alípio uvMkmI2ME68-00243-00066752-00066988 scientists said it is impossible to uvMkmI2ME68-00244-00066989-00067180 break the four-minute mile you will die uvMkmI2ME68-00245-00067181-00067326 trying uvMkmI2ME68-00246-00067327-00067660 well Bannister as a medical student go uvMkmI2ME68-00247-00067661-00067966 tribe broke it in 1954 and he didn't die uvMkmI2ME68-00248-00067967-00068236 and you may know that story but what's uvMkmI2ME68-00249-00068237-00068512 often not known is the next year this uvMkmI2ME68-00250-00068513-00068779 2,000 year record 12 more people broke uvMkmI2ME68-00251-00068780-00069136 in the year after 156 people broke it uvMkmI2ME68-00252-00069137-00069352 and now high school kids are breaking it uvMkmI2ME68-00253-00069353-00069553 in the last New York Marathon a guy ran uvMkmI2ME68-00254-00069554-00069733 a four-minute mile for the whole 26 uvMkmI2ME68-00255-00069734-00070009 marathon right unbelievable and what uvMkmI2ME68-00256-00070010-00070327 changed not evolution not blood doping uvMkmI2ME68-00257-00070328-00070741 not new sneakers the stories they tell uvMkmI2ME68-00258-00070742-00071008 Bannister freed all of us to break that uvMkmI2ME68-00259-00071009-00071248 four-minute impossibility and Joe that's uvMkmI2ME68-00260-00071249-00071593 the legacy of this movement the second uvMkmI2ME68-00261-00071594-00071929 piece that they did was they belonged to uvMkmI2ME68-00262-00071930-00072049 peer learning groups uvMkmI2ME68-00263-00072050-00072310 it wasn't economic incentives it was uvMkmI2ME68-00264-00072311-00072595 belonging to a learning community I'll uvMkmI2ME68-00265-00072596-00072751 give you an example of learning uvMkmI2ME68-00266-00072752-00073000 communities how many of you have seen uvMkmI2ME68-00267-00073001-00073339 Mary Poppins the movie or the players uvMkmI2ME68-00268-00073340-00073555 you all probably know a very prominent uvMkmI2ME68-00269-00073556-00073779 feature in the play as these birds uvMkmI2ME68-00270-00073780-00074065 chirping when she's dropping down from uvMkmI2ME68-00271-00074066-00074245 the sky when she's skipping when she's uvMkmI2ME68-00272-00074246-00074467 fainting and that's because that's what uvMkmI2ME68-00273-00074468-00074671 London was like in the late 1940s uvMkmI2ME68-00274-00074672-00074950 because at London was fill of two types uvMkmI2ME68-00275-00074951-00075142 of melodious songbirds the red robins uvMkmI2ME68-00276-00075143-00075334 and the blue boobies and they thrived uvMkmI2ME68-00277-00075335-00075559 because they pecked through the tops of uvMkmI2ME68-00278-00075560-00075709 the milk containers that were left on uvMkmI2ME68-00279-00075710-00075940 people's Stoops they sucked the fat out uvMkmI2ME68-00280-00075941-00076174 and they were plump very well nourished uvMkmI2ME68-00281-00076175-00076465 birds but then the milk companies uvMkmI2ME68-00282-00076466-00076663 changed the containers from cardboard uvMkmI2ME68-00283-00076664-00076990 and steepled to aluminum and flat and it uvMkmI2ME68-00284-00076991-00077254 required a few of both birds are uvMkmI2ME68-00285-00077255-00077410 required the birds to learn a new uvMkmI2ME68-00286-00077411-00077644 technique they had to learn to protect uvMkmI2ME68-00287-00077645-00077866 their beacon and those both birds are uvMkmI2ME68-00288-00077867-00078046 equally smart and a few of both birds uvMkmI2ME68-00289-00078047-00078337 learned the new technique but the red uvMkmI2ME68-00290-00078338-00078556 Robins are extinct now in downtown uvMkmI2ME68-00291-00078557-00078901 London and the boobies thrive and the uvMkmI2ME68-00292-00078902-00079213 difference is the Robins were solitary uvMkmI2ME68-00293-00079214-00079480 birds they had their stoop or their uvMkmI2ME68-00294-00079481-00079783 corner we call it our department our uvMkmI2ME68-00295-00079784-00080060 specialty our hospital our con uvMkmI2ME68-00296-00080061-00080350 tree and that wisdom never was shared uvMkmI2ME68-00297-00080351-00080650 the blue boobies are flocking birds they uvMkmI2ME68-00298-00080651-00080863 fly in a V they fly strong and proud uvMkmI2ME68-00299-00080864-00081080 together and that wisdom quickly uvMkmI2ME68-00300-00081081-00081317 disseminated through those organizations uvMkmI2ME68-00301-00081318-00081644 and we need to be much more like those uvMkmI2ME68-00302-00081645-00081781 blue boobies if we're going to solve uvMkmI2ME68-00303-00081782-00082253 this problem the second narrative I like uvMkmI2ME68-00304-00082254-00082556 to share with you is that we say health uvMkmI2ME68-00305-00082557-00082871 care is a system but it is the furthest uvMkmI2ME68-00306-00082872-00083210 furthest thing from a system rustle a uvMkmI2ME68-00307-00083211-00083396 cough the great system theorist said as uvMkmI2ME68-00308-00083397-00083701 a system is a set of parts interacting uvMkmI2ME68-00309-00083702-00083987 to achieve the goals we have all the uvMkmI2ME68-00310-00083988-00084128 parts matter of fact the parts are all uvMkmI2ME68-00311-00084129-00084394 in this room they're not aligned around uvMkmI2ME68-00312-00084395-00084743 a goal and they certainly don't interact uvMkmI2ME68-00313-00084744-00084848 the way they need to uvMkmI2ME68-00314-00084849-00085037 but there's lessons we could learn and uvMkmI2ME68-00315-00085038-00085163 many of you are students of high uvMkmI2ME68-00316-00085164-00085424 reliability organizing what these uvMkmI2ME68-00317-00085425-00085631 organizations that truly work as a uvMkmI2ME68-00318-00085632-00085898 system they organized around the needs uvMkmI2ME68-00319-00085899-00086076 of those they serve in our case our uvMkmI2ME68-00320-00086077-00086465 patients we don't really do that I'll uvMkmI2ME68-00321-00086466-00086600 give you an example I was working with a uvMkmI2ME68-00322-00086601-00086818 clinic that treats sickle cell patients uvMkmI2ME68-00323-00086819-00087023 because I was looking at what were uvMkmI2ME68-00324-00087024-00087224 causing hospital readmissions remember uvMkmI2ME68-00325-00087225-00087368 we don't get him in the first place and uvMkmI2ME68-00326-00087369-00087700 by far the number one cause five times uvMkmI2ME68-00327-00087701-00087863 more than anything else was patients uvMkmI2ME68-00328-00087864-00088163 with sickle cell when I dug into it I uvMkmI2ME68-00329-00088164-00088207 found uvMkmI2ME68-00330-00088208-00088513 well the clinic had patients but if uvMkmI2ME68-00331-00088514-00088738 someone was on narcotics they kicked him uvMkmI2ME68-00332-00088739-00088900 out of the clinic because it didn't fit uvMkmI2ME68-00333-00088901-00089087 their efficiency of their clinic well if uvMkmI2ME68-00334-00089088-00089225 any of you have know about sickle cell uvMkmI2ME68-00335-00089226-00089350 there's a lot of pain uvMkmI2ME68-00336-00089351-00089579 there most are many are on narcotics and uvMkmI2ME68-00337-00089580-00089798 you couldn't think of a more destructive uvMkmI2ME68-00338-00089799-00090023 way to manage than to kick people out of uvMkmI2ME68-00339-00090024-00090191 your clinic but they weren't working as uvMkmI2ME68-00340-00090192-00090263 a system uvMkmI2ME68-00341-00090264-00090479 they weren't organizing around patients uvMkmI2ME68-00342-00090480-00090872 needs second characteristic of these uvMkmI2ME68-00343-00090873-00091262 systems is everybody's job is to improve uvMkmI2ME68-00344-00091263-00091643 value everybody's not just the doctors uvMkmI2ME68-00345-00091644-00091928 not just the nurse everybody's I learned uvMkmI2ME68-00346-00091929-00092200 this when I visited an aircraft carrier uvMkmI2ME68-00347-00092201-00092543 to study this and I was standing talking uvMkmI2ME68-00348-00092544-00092792 to the Admiral and there was a gentleman uvMkmI2ME68-00349-00092793-00093074 sweeping the deck next to me and as you uvMkmI2ME68-00350-00093075-00093341 made know on the power hierarchy uvMkmI2ME68-00351-00093342-00093584 that gentleman is way below the admiral uvMkmI2ME68-00352-00093585-00093788 way way below maybe as a high school uvMkmI2ME68-00353-00093789-00094091 education but on the safety hierarchy uvMkmI2ME68-00354-00094092-00094310 they're equal because if there's a uvMkmI2ME68-00355-00094311-00094550 debris on that deck or a hammer plane uvMkmI2ME68-00356-00094551-00094808 comes down they all blow up it's no uvMkmI2ME68-00357-00094809-00094994 difference than the power hierarchy uvMkmI2ME68-00358-00094995-00095216 between the environmental service worker uvMkmI2ME68-00359-00095217-00095519 who cleans the hospital and the CEO low uvMkmI2ME68-00360-00095520-00095861 education big power gradient but safety uvMkmI2ME68-00361-00095862-00096134 equal because we get c-diff for mrs a if uvMkmI2ME68-00362-00096135-00096332 we don't clean it well I asked that uvMkmI2ME68-00363-00096333-00096632 gentleman what job he does and I was uvMkmI2ME68-00364-00096633-00096716 blown away uvMkmI2ME68-00365-00096717-00097091 he stood up tall and proud look me in uvMkmI2ME68-00366-00097092-00097400 the eye and said sir I help planes uvMkmI2ME68-00367-00097401-00097589 takeoff and land safely to serve the uvMkmI2ME68-00368-00097590-00097873 mission of the United States said whoa uvMkmI2ME68-00369-00097874-00098140 it's a guy connected to his purpose I uvMkmI2ME68-00370-00098141-00098342 left there and walked into a hospital uvMkmI2ME68-00371-00098343-00098558 and walked to a stand EVs worker what uvMkmI2ME68-00372-00098559-00098881 job do you do and what answer did I get uvMkmI2ME68-00373-00098882-00099206 not standing up tall and proud sheep uvMkmI2ME68-00374-00099207-00099446 lessly looking away almost shameful uvMkmI2ME68-00375-00099447-00099827 saying I clean the rooms they didn't say uvMkmI2ME68-00376-00099828-00100109 no you're not an EVs worker you're an uvMkmI2ME68-00377-00100110-00100259 infection Preventionist right what uvMkmI2ME68-00378-00100260-00100475 infection prevention specialist I asked uvMkmI2ME68-00379-00100476-00100706 the person in a call center what job do uvMkmI2ME68-00380-00100707-00100946 you do I answer the phones so no no uvMkmI2ME68-00381-00100947-00101138 you're a healer you connect people to uvMkmI2ME68-00382-00101139-00101363 needed care that prevents cancers and uvMkmI2ME68-00383-00101364-00101645 prevents harm and we haven't managed uvMkmI2ME68-00384-00101646-00101888 healthcare as a system third thing these uvMkmI2ME68-00385-00101889-00102155 organizations do is they hardwire the uvMkmI2ME68-00386-00102156-00102404 upstream and downstream connections so uvMkmI2ME68-00387-00102405-00102614 that makes sure the system those parts uvMkmI2ME68-00388-00102615-00102872 actually do interconnect we have a huge uvMkmI2ME68-00389-00102873-00103076 problem with readmissions nationally uvMkmI2ME68-00390-00103077-00103384 it's about 6% of patients leave the uvMkmI2ME68-00391-00103385-00103585 hospital with an appointment scheduled uvMkmI2ME68-00392-00103586-00103778 like what are you thinking is going to uvMkmI2ME68-00393-00103779-00103967 happen right or we send people who come uvMkmI2ME68-00394-00103968-00104153 to the emergency room and we send them uvMkmI2ME68-00395-00104154-00104335 out without any appointment for uvMkmI2ME68-00396-00104336-00104504 follow-up just hopefully they're gonna uvMkmI2ME68-00397-00104505-00104731 get there because our mindset isn't as a uvMkmI2ME68-00398-00104732-00105197 system I'm just a part and finally they uvMkmI2ME68-00399-00105198-00105356 create management systems for uvMkmI2ME68-00400-00105357-00105563 accountability I look at this brilliant uvMkmI2ME68-00401-00105564-00105974 work of 17 checklist and apps but what I uvMkmI2ME68-00402-00105975-00106271 haven't seen yet is a management system uvMkmI2ME68-00403-00106272-00106427 where we're not playing whack-a-mole at uvMkmI2ME68-00404-00106428-00106649 everyone but there's a board level of uvMkmI2ME68-00405-00106650-00106724 zero harm uvMkmI2ME68-00406-00106725-00106883 there's work teams in every one of these uvMkmI2ME68-00407-00106883-00107090 in others there's transparent reporting uvMkmI2ME68-00408-00107091-00107266 and accountability and that's all uvMkmI2ME68-00409-00107267-00107584 integrated in a disciplined management uvMkmI2ME68-00410-00107585-00108167 system towards zero harm third narrative uvMkmI2ME68-00411-00108168-00108398 and it's a new one for this group and uvMkmI2ME68-00412-00108399-00108524 some may say what the heck you're uvMkmI2ME68-00413-00108525-00108869 talking about this is that improving uvMkmI2ME68-00414-00108870-00109171 value is everybody's responsibility and uvMkmI2ME68-00415-00109172-00109466 by value just so we're clear it's uvMkmI2ME68-00416-00109467-00109735 quality plus patient experience over the uvMkmI2ME68-00417-00109736-00110201 annual total cost of care Y value and uvMkmI2ME68-00418-00110202-00110441 why is this important for our journey uvMkmI2ME68-00419-00110442-00110819 well right now though healthcare does uvMkmI2ME68-00420-00110820-00111125 miracles every day and there's no doubt uvMkmI2ME68-00421-00111126-00111439 that we do the vast majority of the time uvMkmI2ME68-00422-00111440-00111674 medical error we say is the third uvMkmI2ME68-00423-00111675-00111944 leading cause of death the reality is we uvMkmI2ME68-00424-00111945-00112088 don't know how many people died uvMkmI2ME68-00425-00112089-00112256 needlessly shame on us because we don't uvMkmI2ME68-00426-00112257-00112415 have good measurement systems the uvMkmI2ME68-00427-00112416-00112654 estimates in the u.s. very twenty fold uvMkmI2ME68-00428-00112655-00113063 but that said its enormous and if you uvMkmI2ME68-00429-00113064-00113383 add misdiagnosis if you add failure to uvMkmI2ME68-00430-00113384-00113615 give evidence-based therapy if you give uvMkmI2ME68-00431-00113616-00113831 failure to and control blood pressure or uvMkmI2ME68-00432-00113832-00114152 treat diabetes it is by far the leading uvMkmI2ME68-00433-00114153-00114527 cause of death medicine today has one uvMkmI2ME68-00434-00114528-00114698 third of patients leaving their uvMkmI2ME68-00435-00114699-00114908 healthcare interactions saying I wasn't uvMkmI2ME68-00436-00114908-00115001 respected uvMkmI2ME68-00437-00115002-00115370 I wasn't listened to I don't know what uvMkmI2ME68-00438-00115371-00115628 to do when I leave or cancer patients uvMkmI2ME68-00439-00115629-00115858 waiting weeks to get a report back and uvMkmI2ME68-00440-00115859-00116110 my friends when you have cancer or uvMkmI2ME68-00441-00116111-00116354 you're worried about your health time is uvMkmI2ME68-00442-00116355-00116809 suffering that's harm a third of every uvMkmI2ME68-00443-00116810-00117050 dollar we spend in the u.s. a trillion uvMkmI2ME68-00444-00117051-00117242 dollars collectively goes for therapies uvMkmI2ME68-00445-00117243-00117436 that don't get patients well or is uvMkmI2ME68-00446-00117438-00117827 wasted on these things at an individual uvMkmI2ME68-00447-00117828-00118114 level that's $10,000 per household uvMkmI2ME68-00448-00118115-00118483 that's equal to the median net worth of uvMkmI2ME68-00449-00118484-00118871 the people in urban LA or Cleveland or uvMkmI2ME68-00450-00118872-00119134 Baltimore so not getting this right uvMkmI2ME68-00451-00119135-00119423 isn't just health care it's the future uvMkmI2ME68-00452-00119424-00119603 of the American dream because if you uvMkmI2ME68-00453-00119604-00119785 look at states like Massachusetts that uvMkmI2ME68-00454-00119786-00120023 expanded access and I believe we need to uvMkmI2ME68-00455-00120024-00120133 expand acts uvMkmI2ME68-00456-00120134-00120368 their healthcare budget went up but it uvMkmI2ME68-00457-00120369-00120566 came at the expense of every other uvMkmI2ME68-00458-00120567-00120683 social good uvMkmI2ME68-00459-00120683-00120958 Parks and Recreation stem preschool uvMkmI2ME68-00460-00120959-00121331 education care for the elderly so we uvMkmI2ME68-00461-00121332-00121580 have to balance and get this waste out uvMkmI2ME68-00462-00121581-00121916 of the system and right now every payer uvMkmI2ME68-00463-00121917-00122134 of healthcare the federal government uvMkmI2ME68-00464-00122135-00122378 state government employers and us as uvMkmI2ME68-00465-00122379-00122654 individuals our health care expenses are uvMkmI2ME68-00466-00122655-00122882 going up more than our revenue in uvMkmI2ME68-00467-00122883-00123164 hospitals expenses now or at 7 percent uvMkmI2ME68-00468-00123165-00123530 their revenues are 4% going up and their uvMkmI2ME68-00469-00123531-00123704 margins are the lowest they've ever been uvMkmI2ME68-00470-00123705-00124001 1.5 percent and 25 percent of them have uvMkmI2ME68-00471-00124002-00124268 negative margins and guess what budgets uvMkmI2ME68-00472-00124269-00124565 are getting cut from this all the things uvMkmI2ME68-00473-00124566-00124853 that drive safety nurse staffing ratios uvMkmI2ME68-00474-00124854-00125081 your infection prevention staff your uvMkmI2ME68-00475-00125082-00125306 safety staff so we have to start uvMkmI2ME68-00476-00125307-00125618 thinking about how do we start telling a uvMkmI2ME68-00477-00125619-00125891 new narrative that value is my uvMkmI2ME68-00478-00125892-00126133 responsibility that these keeping people uvMkmI2ME68-00479-00126133-00126425 healthy at home is part of what we all uvMkmI2ME68-00480-00126426-00126803 need to begin to do well as you know I'm uvMkmI2ME68-00481-00126804-00127031 a bit of a checklist fanatic and so I uvMkmI2ME68-00482-00127032-00127292 made a checklist for optimizing value uvMkmI2ME68-00483-00127293-00127595 and when I started doing this what I was uvMkmI2ME68-00484-00127596-00127936 astounded of is that when you add the uvMkmI2ME68-00485-00127938-00128260 waste of every defect on this checklist uvMkmI2ME68-00486-00128261-00128485 and the harm to patients it is uvMkmI2ME68-00487-00128486-00128558 mind-blowing uvMkmI2ME68-00488-00128558-00128825 it is far larger than a way ever dreamed uvMkmI2ME68-00489-00128826-00129056 of but what we've played is whack-a-mole uvMkmI2ME68-00490-00129057-00129269 trying to tackle each one of these uvMkmI2ME68-00491-00129270-00129479 individual things so let's look at this uvMkmI2ME68-00492-00129480-00129752 value checklist and say there's defects uvMkmI2ME68-00493-00129753-00130058 and harm and we fail to help people stay uvMkmI2ME68-00494-00130058-00130534 well right now most large employers 15% uvMkmI2ME68-00495-00130535-00130684 of their employees get an annual well in uvMkmI2ME68-00496-00130685-00130892 this exam we know that leads to less uvMkmI2ME68-00497-00130893-00131177 harm better outcomes maybe half are uvMkmI2ME68-00498-00131178-00131387 fewer get their cancer screenings that uvMkmI2ME68-00499-00131388-00131546 they're supposed to or get the uvMkmI2ME68-00500-00131547-00131765 immunizations they supposed to and well uvMkmI2ME68-00501-00131766-00132020 up to 70 to 80% of us don't have healthy uvMkmI2ME68-00502-00132021-00132209 habits we don't eat well we don't uvMkmI2ME68-00503-00132210-00132467 exercise enough we don't reduce stress uvMkmI2ME68-00504-00132468-00132764 we don't connect with our colleagues how uvMkmI2ME68-00505-00132765-00133070 well do we help people get well for uvMkmI2ME68-00506-00133071-00133330 every disease every chronic disease uvMkmI2ME68-00507-00133331-00133630 there's defects at every pathway uvMkmI2ME68-00508-00133631-00133930 let's take diabetes for example 40% of uvMkmI2ME68-00509-00133931-00134275 diabetics are undiagnosed about half get uvMkmI2ME68-00510-00134276-00134527 the right therapy 1/3 have their blood uvMkmI2ME68-00511-00134528-00134785 pressure their LDL and their and their a uvMkmI2ME68-00512-00134786-00135148 1c controlled and they have outrageous uvMkmI2ME68-00513-00135149-00135403 degrees of healthcare utilization indeed uvMkmI2ME68-00514-00135404-00135616 about 40% of their admissions wouldn't uvMkmI2ME68-00515-00135617-00135820 need to be there if we manage these uvMkmI2ME68-00516-00135821-00136252 things but whose job is it not mine and uvMkmI2ME68-00517-00136253-00136552 then finally how well are we managing an uvMkmI2ME68-00518-00136553-00136984 acute condition the defects are is care uvMkmI2ME68-00519-00136985-00137242 coordinated with primary care because uvMkmI2ME68-00520-00137243-00137413 that's good care that keeps people out uvMkmI2ME68-00521-00137414-00137626 of the hospital the reality is to date uvMkmI2ME68-00522-00137627-00137893 we don't connect those wires is what uvMkmI2ME68-00523-00137894-00138052 we're recommending appropriate and uvMkmI2ME68-00524-00138053-00138247 almost every procedure that's been uvMkmI2ME68-00525-00138248-00138448 looked at thirty percent of them aren't uvMkmI2ME68-00526-00138449-00138799 needed 30 percent if you go to cancer uvMkmI2ME68-00527-00138800-00138943 centers of excellence you see the same uvMkmI2ME68-00528-00138944-00139213 thing 30 25 to 30 percent of the cancer uvMkmI2ME68-00529-00139214-00139378 diagnosis these change or the treatment uvMkmI2ME68-00530-00139379-00139792 change is the site of service optimal uvMkmI2ME68-00531-00139793-00140065 about 40 percent of what we do in a high uvMkmI2ME68-00532-00140066-00140200 expense health care setting like a uvMkmI2ME68-00533-00140201-00140476 hospital could be done in an alternative uvMkmI2ME68-00534-00140477-00140644 setting but we don't do that and uvMkmI2ME68-00535-00140645-00140905 increasingly in the home we can now give uvMkmI2ME68-00536-00140906-00141178 close to ICU level care in the home it's uvMkmI2ME68-00537-00141179-00141412 much more patient-centered it's safer uvMkmI2ME68-00538-00141413-00141640 it's much lower expense but we're not uvMkmI2ME68-00539-00141641-00142024 driving that and within that site of uvMkmI2ME68-00540-00142025-00142303 service are we directing care to a high uvMkmI2ME68-00541-00142304-00142554 value provider because the reality is uvMkmI2ME68-00542-00142555-00142843 amongst our provider tribe there is four uvMkmI2ME68-00543-00142844-00143068 to eight fold variation depending on uvMkmI2ME68-00544-00143069-00143236 which cardiologist you go to which uvMkmI2ME68-00545-00143237-00143482 hospital you go to for care but all that uvMkmI2ME68-00546-00143483-00144010 stuff is largely invisible in my new uvMkmI2ME68-00547-00144011-00144297 role at u-h I have responsibility for uvMkmI2ME68-00548-00144298-00144658 the ACO and for value in the delivery uvMkmI2ME68-00549-00144659-00145033 system and importantly for the employee uvMkmI2ME68-00550-00145034-00145327 health plan and we're trying to change uvMkmI2ME68-00551-00145328-00145546 that new narrative across a whole large uvMkmI2ME68-00552-00145547-00145801 system and clinicians are resonating it uvMkmI2ME68-00553-00145802-00145996 because they get this concept of defects uvMkmI2ME68-00554-00145997-00146296 and checklist and for my providers at uvMkmI2ME68-00555-00146297-00146583 hospitals or the health systems I would uvMkmI2ME68-00556-00146584-00146789 encourage you to use your employee plan uvMkmI2ME68-00557-00146790-00147065 as the Learning Lab for optimizing value uvMkmI2ME68-00558-00147066-00147246 we talked about unaligned financial uvMkmI2ME68-00559-00147247-00147551 incentives health systems with a cell uvMkmI2ME68-00560-00147552-00147803 sense ensure employee plan are the only uvMkmI2ME68-00561-00147804-00148040 natural experiment where every uvMkmI2ME68-00562-00148041-00148263 incentives aligned you're at full risk uvMkmI2ME68-00563-00148264-00148500 for the cost of those people in this uvMkmI2ME68-00564-00148501-00148722 case they're only in network care is uvMkmI2ME68-00565-00148723-00148964 within this health system we control the uvMkmI2ME68-00566-00148965-00149177 Wellness and the ACO plans and we uvMkmI2ME68-00567-00149178-00149412 control the incentives we give to the uvMkmI2ME68-00568-00149413-00149613 physicians to give good care so why uvMkmI2ME68-00569-00149614-00149796 aren't we using those to see if we could uvMkmI2ME68-00570-00149797-00150069 really eliminate the defects that we uvMkmI2ME68-00571-00150070-00150663 have in our health systems so I'm asking uvMkmI2ME68-00572-00150664-00151101 us to broaden our narrative not that our uvMkmI2ME68-00573-00151102-00151251 journeys anywhere near done uvMkmI2ME68-00574-00151252-00151485 but to start thinking more broadly in uvMkmI2ME68-00575-00151486-00151715 this concept of value and could we uvMkmI2ME68-00576-00151716-00151974 commit to eliminate these defects in uvMkmI2ME68-00577-00151975-00152268 value because the economics of hospital uvMkmI2ME68-00578-00152269-00152607 financing are not looking so pretty and uvMkmI2ME68-00579-00152608-00152813 I feared we're going to see safety uvMkmI2ME68-00580-00152814-00152997 budgets cut unless we're really driving uvMkmI2ME68-00581-00152998-00153171 the valley that's going to fund some of uvMkmI2ME68-00582-00153172-00153476 these needed infrastructures to keep us uvMkmI2ME68-00583-00153477-00154265 moving forward now this big change that uvMkmI2ME68-00584-00154266-00154647 we're talking about is scary and we uvMkmI2ME68-00585-00154648-00154938 talked about the narratives that we tell uvMkmI2ME68-00586-00154939-00155153 not externally not the stories to get uvMkmI2ME68-00587-00155154-00155390 intention but us owning it what stories uvMkmI2ME68-00588-00155391-00155651 are we telling ourselves and after uvMkmI2ME68-00589-00155652-00156087 spending 25 or nearly 30 years studying uvMkmI2ME68-00590-00156088-00156534 safety and quality I've learned that the uvMkmI2ME68-00591-00156535-00156890 secret of quality is that word that this uvMkmI2ME68-00592-00156891-00157154 meeting was opened up with and that's uvMkmI2ME68-00593-00157155-00157809 love but by love I don't mean a 50-year uvMkmI2ME68-00594-00157810-00158121 marriage oh for sure there is love and uvMkmI2ME68-00595-00158122-00158501 loving moments in that marriage by love uvMkmI2ME68-00596-00158502-00158700 I mean what the psychologist Barbara uvMkmI2ME68-00597-00158701-00158943 Frederickson talks about in her book uvMkmI2ME68-00598-00158944-00159249 love 2.0 it's a fascinating book where uvMkmI2ME68-00599-00159250-00159510 she studies the biology of love and uvMkmI2ME68-00600-00159511-00159807 looks at what makes oxytocin spike is uvMkmI2ME68-00601-00159808-00159887 your oxy toes uvMkmI2ME68-00602-00159888-00160118 is the cuddle hormone that goes up on uvMkmI2ME68-00603-00160119-00160433 your hug or when you nurse and what she uvMkmI2ME68-00604-00160434-00160934 found is that love is micro moments of uvMkmI2ME68-00605-00160935-00161317 connection between two or more people uvMkmI2ME68-00606-00161318-00161681 micro moments I feel warm towards you uvMkmI2ME68-00607-00161682-00162041 you feel warm towards me and we create uvMkmI2ME68-00608-00162042-00162395 energy so love is listening to a uvMkmI2ME68-00609-00162396-00162692 colleague who just made an error love is uvMkmI2ME68-00610-00162693-00163112 putting a hand on a worried patient love uvMkmI2ME68-00611-00163113-00163337 is respectfully smiling and that uvMkmI2ME68-00612-00163338-00163543 homeless person asking you for money uvMkmI2ME68-00613-00163544-00163838 love is saying to that EVs worker uvMkmI2ME68-00614-00163839-00164108 thank you for preventing infections you uvMkmI2ME68-00615-00164109-00164447 see my friends this big journey that uvMkmI2ME68-00616-00164448-00164735 we're embarking on and it is a big uvMkmI2ME68-00617-00164736-00165137 journey is made up of thousands of small uvMkmI2ME68-00618-00165138-00165488 steps and every one of those is only uvMkmI2ME68-00619-00165489-00165809 made possible and facilitated by micro uvMkmI2ME68-00620-00165810-00166082 moments and we could choose to go make uvMkmI2ME68-00621-00166083-00166508 micro moments right now so I challenge uvMkmI2ME68-00622-00166509-00167141 you to say what is your I will statement uvMkmI2ME68-00623-00167142-00167318 because we've been telling the same uvMkmI2ME68-00624-00167319-00167621 stories of harm for far too long and I'm uvMkmI2ME68-00625-00167622-00167840 tired of hearing more CLABSI stories uvMkmI2ME68-00626-00167841-00167999 right and we hear them over over and uvMkmI2ME68-00627-00168000-00168200 again they should be zero and the uvMkmI2ME68-00628-00168201-00168380 question isn't to judge our colleagues uvMkmI2ME68-00629-00168381-00168869 it's to understand why haven't they told uvMkmI2ME68-00630-00168870-00169184 that new narrative and how do we begin uvMkmI2ME68-00631-00169185-00169463 to create those new narratives by uvMkmI2ME68-00632-00169464-00169685 believing they can get to zero and uvMkmI2ME68-00633-00169686-00169916 connect creating communities like this uvMkmI2ME68-00634-00169917-00170135 where they belong to groups that they uvMkmI2ME68-00635-00170136-00170399 learn from each other you see that uvMkmI2ME68-00636-00170400-00170719 question that Sorrell King asked me and uvMkmI2ME68-00637-00170720-00171047 haunts me every day is Josie less likely uvMkmI2ME68-00638-00171048-00171263 to die I think she and every other uvMkmI2ME68-00639-00171264-00171542 patient in this room is asking each of uvMkmI2ME68-00640-00171543-00171986 us and we we deserve to give them an uvMkmI2ME68-00641-00171987-00172328 answer so thank you uvMkmI2ME68-00642-00172329-00173004 [Applause] uwBcykogD5g-00000-00000042-00000340 does Islam allow slavery the treatment uwBcykogD5g-00001-00000341-00000736 of female prisoners of War uwBcykogD5g-00002-00000737-00000994 when speaking about slavery we must uwBcykogD5g-00003-00000996-00001235 Define the term to ensure Clarity and uwBcykogD5g-00004-00001236-00001349 understanding uwBcykogD5g-00005-00001350-00001565 this is important because the Islamic uwBcykogD5g-00006-00001566-00001775 term slavery differs from the Western uwBcykogD5g-00007-00001776-00002026 definition of the word as it holds a uwBcykogD5g-00008-00002027-00002147 different connotation in the English uwBcykogD5g-00009-00002148-00002368 language than in Islam uwBcykogD5g-00010-00002369-00002621 the term slavery in the west is more uwBcykogD5g-00011-00002622-00002795 closely associated with brutal uwBcykogD5g-00012-00002796-00003010 depictions seen in Hollywood movies and uwBcykogD5g-00013-00003011-00003197 disturbing accounts found in the annals uwBcykogD5g-00014-00003198-00003485 of American history uwBcykogD5g-00015-00003486-00003701 when European settlers first arrived in uwBcykogD5g-00016-00003702-00003893 America at the beginning of the 16th uwBcykogD5g-00017-00003894-00004109 century they abducted and enslaved uwBcykogD5g-00018-00004110-00004391 approximately 11 million Africans for uwBcykogD5g-00019-00004392-00004672 300 years to work under abhorrent uwBcykogD5g-00020-00004673-00004883 inhumane conditions generating wealth uwBcykogD5g-00021-00004884-00005135 and opportunity for the American people uwBcykogD5g-00022-00005136-00005417 at the same time 2 million enslaved uwBcykogD5g-00023-00005418-00005609 people died at Sea on their way to uwBcykogD5g-00024-00005610-00005752 America uwBcykogD5g-00025-00005753-00005986 the Islamic term slavery does not uwBcykogD5g-00026-00005987-00006286 reference such abhorrent conditions uwBcykogD5g-00027-00006287-00006532 never would Islam allow such horrific uwBcykogD5g-00028-00006533-00006856 treatment of human beings uwBcykogD5g-00029-00006858-00007037 this brings us to the Islamic uwBcykogD5g-00030-00007038-00007223 understanding of slavery uwBcykogD5g-00031-00007223-00007492 there was a time in history when slavery uwBcykogD5g-00032-00007493-00007714 was not considered immoral and almost uwBcykogD5g-00033-00007715-00007978 every middle-class family owned a Slave uwBcykogD5g-00034-00007979-00008153 they would kidnap people from other uwBcykogD5g-00035-00008154-00008392 lands and sell them into slavery uwBcykogD5g-00036-00008393-00008621 the act of enslaving people was a common uwBcykogD5g-00037-00008622-00008824 practice in many areas uwBcykogD5g-00038-00008825-00009028 at a time when the inability to pay off uwBcykogD5g-00039-00009029-00009185 one's debt could result in the uwBcykogD5g-00040-00009186-00009419 enslavement of the debtor Islam was the uwBcykogD5g-00041-00009420-00009617 only religion to prohibit this form of uwBcykogD5g-00042-00009618-00009796 practice and to initiate laws about uwBcykogD5g-00043-00009797-00010055 slavery uwBcykogD5g-00044-00010056-00010301 Islam states that all human beings are uwBcykogD5g-00045-00010302-00010505 free and that no human has the right to uwBcykogD5g-00046-00010506-00010787 withhold freedom from anyone unlawfully uwBcykogD5g-00047-00010788-00011009 therefore Islam did not allow free uwBcykogD5g-00048-00011010-00011278 people to be taken sold or turned into uwBcykogD5g-00049-00011279-00011446 enslaved people uwBcykogD5g-00050-00011447-00011656 it prohibited all forms of slavery uwBcykogD5g-00051-00011657-00011860 except for instances in which captives uwBcykogD5g-00052-00011861-00012071 of War were claimed an act having uwBcykogD5g-00053-00012072-00012455 nothing to do with race or skin color uwBcykogD5g-00054-00012456-00012701 to reaffirm the only type of slavery uwBcykogD5g-00055-00012702-00012880 Islam allowed was The Taking of uwBcykogD5g-00056-00012881-00013055 prisoners of War during the fighting of uwBcykogD5g-00057-00013056-00013169 a battle uwBcykogD5g-00058-00013169-00013421 if two tribes were at Battle and one uwBcykogD5g-00059-00013422-00013643 side reigned Victorious taking enemy uwBcykogD5g-00060-00013644-00013835 soldiers and citizens as captives of War uwBcykogD5g-00061-00013836-00014021 they could keep them uwBcykogD5g-00062-00014022-00014279 in modern times soldiers of the opposite uwBcykogD5g-00063-00014280-00014465 side can be imprisoned if captured uwBcykogD5g-00064-00014466-00014657 because we now have prison institutions uwBcykogD5g-00065-00014658-00014879 to house thousands of prisoners of War uwBcykogD5g-00066-00014880-00015107 when needed uwBcykogD5g-00067-00015108-00015322 however back in the prophet Muhammad uwBcykogD5g-00068-00015323-00015527 peace be upon him's time such uwBcykogD5g-00069-00015528-00015743 institutions did not exist uwBcykogD5g-00070-00015744-00015983 at that time prisoners of War would be uwBcykogD5g-00071-00015984-00016222 killed ransomed or taken into homes as uwBcykogD5g-00072-00016223-00016391 enslaved people uwBcykogD5g-00073-00016392-00016613 instead of Killing Them Islam allowed uwBcykogD5g-00074-00016614-00016805 them to live humanely in the homes of uwBcykogD5g-00075-00016806-00017080 Muslims without any form of abuse uwBcykogD5g-00076-00017081-00017297 the faith initiated laws dealing with uwBcykogD5g-00077-00017298-00017675 prisoners of war that were not ransomed uwBcykogD5g-00078-00017676-00017915 for those offended by the concept of uwBcykogD5g-00079-00017916-00018161 wartime imprisonment what else would uwBcykogD5g-00080-00018162-00018317 Muslims have done with the prisoners uwBcykogD5g-00081-00018318-00018533 they captured enemies who had tried to uwBcykogD5g-00082-00018534-00018707 fight and kill them uwBcykogD5g-00083-00018708-00018899 if they released them those people could uwBcykogD5g-00084-00018900-00019139 have made another attempt on their lives uwBcykogD5g-00085-00019140-00019336 they didn't have prisons then and even uwBcykogD5g-00086-00019337-00019558 if they had housed captives of war the uwBcykogD5g-00087-00019559-00019708 prisoners would have lived in a harsher uwBcykogD5g-00088-00019709-00019900 environment especially when kept in the uwBcykogD5g-00089-00019901-00020014 desert uwBcykogD5g-00090-00020015-00020207 Islamic scholars state that the law uwBcykogD5g-00091-00020208-00020435 regarding treating War captives no uwBcykogD5g-00092-00020436-00020753 longer applies today uwBcykogD5g-00093-00020754-00020999 whereas Islam allowed Only The Taking of uwBcykogD5g-00094-00021000-00021191 prisoners of war the faith did not uwBcykogD5g-00095-00021192-00021413 abruptly abolish slavery altogether uwBcykogD5g-00096-00021414-00021689 commanding everyone who had slaves to uwBcykogD5g-00097-00021690-00021821 release them uwBcykogD5g-00098-00021822-00022067 Islam decreased the practice of slavery uwBcykogD5g-00099-00022068-00022258 by degrees to maintain social and uwBcykogD5g-00100-00022259-00022450 economic stability uwBcykogD5g-00101-00022451-00022607 if everyone freed their slaves uwBcykogD5g-00102-00022608-00022780 simultaneously the ACT would have uwBcykogD5g-00103-00022781-00022949 negatively affected their economy in uwBcykogD5g-00104-00022950-00023164 society putting thousands of people out uwBcykogD5g-00105-00023165-00023357 of work without shelter uwBcykogD5g-00106-00023358-00023603 Islam encouraged and offered many uwBcykogD5g-00107-00023604-00023783 avenues for people to release their uwBcykogD5g-00108-00023784-00023885 slaves uwBcykogD5g-00109-00023886-00024113 Islam mandated freeing enslaved people uwBcykogD5g-00110-00024114-00024335 as a requirement for forgiveness of uwBcykogD5g-00111-00024336-00024478 specific sins uwBcykogD5g-00112-00024479-00024700 the Holy Quran referenced the freeing of uwBcykogD5g-00113-00024701-00025078 an enslaved person as a sign of piety uwBcykogD5g-00114-00025079-00025342 numerous Hadith sayings of prophet uwBcykogD5g-00115-00025343-00025564 Muhammad peace be upon Him taught the uwBcykogD5g-00116-00025565-00025840 humane way of treating enslaved people uwBcykogD5g-00117-00025841-00026093 this was unheard of at a time when other uwBcykogD5g-00118-00026094-00026296 cultures did not have laws regulating uwBcykogD5g-00119-00026297-00026495 the treatment of War captives and slaves uwBcykogD5g-00120-00026495-00026662 and they even would lend their female uwBcykogD5g-00121-00026663-00026879 slaves to others for a night in exchange uwBcykogD5g-00122-00026880-00027137 for profit uwBcykogD5g-00123-00027138-00027346 Islam allowed military commanders to uwBcykogD5g-00124-00027347-00027514 exchange their captives for the other uwBcykogD5g-00125-00027516-00027695 tribes captives that were in battle with uwBcykogD5g-00126-00027695-00027899 them or Ransom them uwBcykogD5g-00127-00027900-00028157 Islamic law states that one cannot uwBcykogD5g-00128-00028158-00028517 physically or sexually abuse a Slave if uwBcykogD5g-00129-00028518-00028774 one harms or Slanders a slave he must uwBcykogD5g-00130-00028775-00028924 set them free uwBcykogD5g-00131-00028925-00029140 one cannot force a slave to perform uwBcykogD5g-00132-00029141-00029368 tasks that they cannot bear or that are uwBcykogD5g-00133-00029369-00029531 too difficult for them uwBcykogD5g-00134-00029532-00029758 Islamic law required the master to uwBcykogD5g-00135-00029760-00029974 clothe feed and house them as they would uwBcykogD5g-00136-00029975-00030167 their families and to treat the slaves uwBcykogD5g-00137-00030168-00030370 humanely as if they were their brothers uwBcykogD5g-00138-00030372-00030629 and sisters uwBcykogD5g-00139-00030630-00030839 Prophet Muhammad peace be upon Him uwBcykogD5g-00140-00030839-00031168 stated your slaves are brothers of yours uwBcykogD5g-00141-00031169-00031487 Allah has placed them in your hand and uwBcykogD5g-00142-00031488-00031690 he who has his brother under him he uwBcykogD5g-00143-00031691-00031877 should feed him with what he eats and uwBcykogD5g-00144-00031877-00032033 dress him with what he dresses himself uwBcykogD5g-00145-00032033-00032279 and do not burden them beyond their uwBcykogD5g-00146-00032280-00032531 capacities and if you burden them beyond uwBcykogD5g-00147-00032532-00032831 their capacities then help them sahih uwBcykogD5g-00148-00032832-00033173 Muslim 1661. uwBcykogD5g-00149-00033174-00033418 this brings us to the matter of the uwBcykogD5g-00150-00033419-00033623 treatment of female prisoners of War and uwBcykogD5g-00151-00033624-00033874 the permissibility of marrying them uwBcykogD5g-00152-00033875-00034151 Islam prohibited killing female captives uwBcykogD5g-00153-00034152-00034379 of War substituting the slaying with uwBcykogD5g-00154-00034380-00034589 enslavement and even allowed the master uwBcykogD5g-00155-00034590-00034852 to marry female prisoners of War uwBcykogD5g-00156-00034853-00035039 although this mandate is no longer uwBcykogD5g-00157-00035040-00035255 practiced today Islam allowed the uwBcykogD5g-00158-00035256-00035446 practice in the past for a necessary uwBcykogD5g-00159-00035447-00035693 reason uwBcykogD5g-00160-00035694-00035927 to fully understand this concept put uwBcykogD5g-00161-00035928-00036118 yourself in the shoes of people who uwBcykogD5g-00162-00036119-00036359 lived more than 1400 years ago uwBcykogD5g-00163-00036360-00036617 this was at a time when women dressed in uwBcykogD5g-00164-00036618-00036755 their best finery to go to the uwBcykogD5g-00165-00036756-00036952 battlefield with their families just in uwBcykogD5g-00166-00036953-00037168 case their men lost and they needed to uwBcykogD5g-00167-00037169-00037343 go to The Winning Side uwBcykogD5g-00168-00037344-00037601 this warped tradition might sound harsh uwBcykogD5g-00169-00037602-00037793 but this was the reality for women of uwBcykogD5g-00170-00037794-00038027 this time uwBcykogD5g-00171-00038028-00038243 if women and children remained on the uwBcykogD5g-00172-00038244-00038399 battlefield after the defeat of their uwBcykogD5g-00173-00038400-00038555 people when their husbands had been uwBcykogD5g-00174-00038556-00038771 killed or escaped battle the victors uwBcykogD5g-00175-00038772-00038980 would come and claim them uwBcykogD5g-00176-00038981-00039196 Islam allowed this because if the uwBcykogD5g-00177-00039197-00039418 Muslims did not take them another tribe uwBcykogD5g-00178-00039419-00039587 would come by and take the wives and uwBcykogD5g-00179-00039588-00039839 kids and likely mistreat them uwBcykogD5g-00180-00039840-00040079 Islam allowed marriage and intercourse uwBcykogD5g-00181-00040080-00040235 with female captives because the uwBcykogD5g-00182-00040236-00040433 prohibition of these acts would deny the uwBcykogD5g-00183-00040434-00040690 female captives their conjugal rights uwBcykogD5g-00184-00040691-00041009 women like men have needs the human uwBcykogD5g-00185-00041010-00041201 desire for sexual fulfillment must be uwBcykogD5g-00186-00041202-00041387 met or the impact on the female body uwBcykogD5g-00187-00041388-00041687 could be problematic uwBcykogD5g-00188-00041688-00042005 Islam does not allow a master to abuse uwBcykogD5g-00189-00042006-00042215 or rape women and the Holy Quran uwBcykogD5g-00190-00042216-00042418 prohibits masters from prostituting uwBcykogD5g-00191-00042419-00042545 slaves uwBcykogD5g-00192-00042546-00042767 if the female captive of war is captured uwBcykogD5g-00193-00042768-00042983 with her husband she may not be taken as uwBcykogD5g-00194-00042984-00043168 a concubine for Captor uwBcykogD5g-00195-00043169-00043379 if a child is born from a female uwBcykogD5g-00196-00043380-00043571 prisoner they are treated like a child uwBcykogD5g-00197-00043572-00043780 born from a traditional marriage and uwBcykogD5g-00198-00043781-00044015 cannot be born into slavery as was done uwBcykogD5g-00199-00044016-00044218 in Arabia before Islam uwBcykogD5g-00200-00044219-00044435 the slave mother status also would be uwBcykogD5g-00201-00044436-00044693 upgraded in that the master would not be uwBcykogD5g-00202-00044694-00044890 able to sell her to anyone and she would uwBcykogD5g-00203-00044891-00045280 be freed if the baby's father died uwBcykogD5g-00204-00045281-00045496 those offended by the concept of uwBcykogD5g-00205-00045497-00045718 enslaving female captives of War need to uwBcykogD5g-00206-00045719-00045935 ask themselves where else people would uwBcykogD5g-00207-00045936-00046090 have placed their female prisoners of uwBcykogD5g-00208-00046091-00046223 War at that time uwBcykogD5g-00209-00046224-00046571 as stated they didn't have prisons then uwBcykogD5g-00210-00046572-00046805 Islamic law mandates that if a slave uwBcykogD5g-00211-00046806-00047027 requests a contract to repurchase uwBcykogD5g-00212-00047028-00047212 themselves by working for a particular uwBcykogD5g-00213-00047213-00047477 period or paying the master a specified uwBcykogD5g-00214-00047478-00047674 monetary price to be freed the master uwBcykogD5g-00215-00047675-00047873 must honor it uwBcykogD5g-00216-00047874-00048046 this means the master would have to uwBcykogD5g-00217-00048047-00048280 allow the slave to work and earn money uwBcykogD5g-00218-00048281-00048496 if a slave wants to marry another slave uwBcykogD5g-00219-00048497-00048893 the master must facilitate the marriage uwBcykogD5g-00220-00048894-00049085 it's important to realize that before uwBcykogD5g-00221-00049086-00049349 modern times no one criticized Islam uwBcykogD5g-00222-00049350-00049511 regarding the treatment of captives of uwBcykogD5g-00223-00049512-00049835 War because this treatment is not unjust uwBcykogD5g-00224-00049836-00050051 enslaving an enemy vet tried to kill you uwBcykogD5g-00225-00050052-00050236 in battle is the Lesser evil when uwBcykogD5g-00226-00050237-00050440 compared to taking his life uwBcykogD5g-00227-00050441-00050674 Christians and Jews also had no issue uwBcykogD5g-00228-00050675-00050824 with these laws regarding prisoners of uwBcykogD5g-00229-00050825-00051035 War because they held similar laws for uwBcykogD5g-00230-00051036-00051340 war captives during battle uwBcykogD5g-00231-00051341-00051551 the biblical narrative states that uwBcykogD5g-00232-00051552-00051790 prophet Abraham peace be upon Him took uwBcykogD5g-00233-00051791-00052001 Hagar as his concubine because his wife uwBcykogD5g-00234-00052002-00052246 was barren some Christian scholars uwBcykogD5g-00235-00052247-00052444 believe that he took her as a wife uwBcykogD5g-00236-00052445-00052673 the Old and New Testaments also don't uwBcykogD5g-00237-00052674-00052888 prohibit or denounce slavery in general uwBcykogD5g-00238-00052889-00053171 and sometimes go as far as to endorse it uwBcykogD5g-00239-00053172-00053399 according to the New Testament Jesus uwBcykogD5g-00240-00053400-00053603 Christ tells his people to fulfill the uwBcykogD5g-00241-00053604-00053765 law until the heavens and earth meet uwBcykogD5g-00242-00053766-00053873 their end uwBcykogD5g-00243-00053874-00054191 Islam as stated does not allow any Act uwBcykogD5g-00244-00054191-00054382 of slavery except for the taking of uwBcykogD5g-00245-00054383-00054641 prisoners of War unlike Christianity in uwBcykogD5g-00246-00054641-00054875 Judaism uwBcykogD5g-00247-00054876-00055121 there are now people of a liberal belief uwBcykogD5g-00248-00055122-00055349 system who think that taking captives of uwBcykogD5g-00249-00055350-00055559 War throughout history was wrong but uwBcykogD5g-00250-00055560-00055804 they fail to consider the alternative uwBcykogD5g-00251-00055805-00056032 for example would it have been logical uwBcykogD5g-00252-00056033-00056213 to release those who tried to kill you uwBcykogD5g-00253-00056214-00056399 and your family allowing them an uwBcykogD5g-00254-00056400-00056585 opportunity to strike again uwBcykogD5g-00255-00056586-00056849 meanwhile these liberals have no issues uwBcykogD5g-00256-00056850-00056975 with what their government is doing uwBcykogD5g-00257-00056976-00057209 today to attain political power such as uwBcykogD5g-00258-00057210-00057359 bombing other countries innocent uwBcykogD5g-00259-00057360-00057742 civilians and other horrid Acts uwBcykogD5g-00260-00057744-00058042 on the other hand Islam does not allow uwBcykogD5g-00261-00058044-00058271 the fighting of non-combatants uwBcykogD5g-00262-00058272-00058511 Islam does not allow the bombing of uwBcykogD5g-00263-00058512-00058721 innocent civilians who are not soldiers uwBcykogD5g-00264-00058722-00058841 fighting uwBcykogD5g-00265-00058841-00059063 military conflicts should be directed uwBcykogD5g-00266-00059064-00059297 against only fighting soldiers and not uwBcykogD5g-00267-00059298-00059519 against innocent civilians uwBcykogD5g-00268-00059520-00059735 Islam does not allow the torture of uwBcykogD5g-00269-00059736-00060029 prisoners of War mutilation treason rape uwBcykogD5g-00270-00060029-00060179 cutting down of fruitful trees uwBcykogD5g-00271-00060179-00060413 destroying cultivated fields or Gardens uwBcykogD5g-00272-00060414-00060641 or destroying property uwBcykogD5g-00273-00060641-00060875 Islam also does not allow the slaughter uwBcykogD5g-00274-00060876-00061091 of animals except for the cultivation of uwBcykogD5g-00275-00061091-00061192 food uwBcykogD5g-00276-00061194-00061379 Muslims are also forbidden from uwBcykogD5g-00277-00061379-00061565 attacking wounded soldiers unless the uwBcykogD5g-00278-00061566-00061811 wounded soldier continues to fight them uwBcykogD5g-00279-00061812-00062080 Islam mandates only combat strategies uwBcykogD5g-00280-00062082-00062357 with minimum necessary Force unlike what uwBcykogD5g-00281-00062358-00062549 you see now in many countries uwBcykogD5g-00282-00062550-00062800 all Islamic laws are fair and ethical uwBcykogD5g-00283-00062801-00063088 because they come directly from God and uwBcykogD5g-00284-00063089-00063536 God is all wise all just u-hJlxkBvqo-00000-00000090-00000351 Pietermaritzburg Zulu I'm gangin lovoo u-hJlxkBvqo-00001-00000352-00000576 is the capital and second largest city u-hJlxkBvqo-00002-00000577-00000771 in the province of kwazulu-natal South u-hJlxkBvqo-00003-00000772-00001143 Africa it was founded in 1838 and is u-hJlxkBvqo-00004-00001144-00001323 currently governed by the M sundews II u-hJlxkBvqo-00005-00001324-00001625 local municipality it's Zulu name I'm u-hJlxkBvqo-00006-00001626-00001812 gangin lovoo as the name used for the u-hJlxkBvqo-00007-00001813-00002108 district municipality Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00008-00002109-00002297 is popularly called Moritz burg in u-hJlxkBvqo-00009-00002298-00002496 English and Zulu alike and often u-hJlxkBvqo-00010-00002497-00002798 informally abbreviated to PMB it is a u-hJlxkBvqo-00011-00002799-00002999 regionally important industrial hub u-hJlxkBvqo-00012-00003000-00003213 producing aluminium timber and dairy u-hJlxkBvqo-00013-00003214-00003381 products as well as the main economic u-hJlxkBvqo-00014-00003382-00003581 hub of I'm gangin Levu District u-hJlxkBvqo-00015-00003582-00003852 Municipality the public sector is a u-hJlxkBvqo-00016-00003853-00004050 major employer in the city due to the u-hJlxkBvqo-00017-00004051-00004193 local district and provincial u-hJlxkBvqo-00018-00004194-00004470 governments being located here it is u-hJlxkBvqo-00019-00004471-00004631 home to many schools and tertiary u-hJlxkBvqo-00020-00004632-00004875 education institutions including a u-hJlxkBvqo-00021-00004876-00005018 campus of the University of u-hJlxkBvqo-00022-00005019-00005414 kwazulu-natal it had a population of 228 u-hJlxkBvqo-00023-00005415-00005714 thousand five hundred forty-nine in 1991 u-hJlxkBvqo-00024-00005715-00005939 the current population is estimated at u-hJlxkBvqo-00025-00005940-00006179 over 600,000 residents including u-hJlxkBvqo-00026-00006180-00006356 neighboring townships and has one of the u-hJlxkBvqo-00027-00006357-00006552 largest populations of Indian South u-hJlxkBvqo-00028-00006553-00007212 Africans in South Africa u-hJlxkBvqo-00029-00007213-00007717 topic history u-hJlxkBvqo-00030-00007718-00007939 the city was founded by the Voortrekker u-hJlxkBvqo-00031-00007940-00008126 x' following the defeat of ding gain at u-hJlxkBvqo-00032-00008127-00008302 the Battle of Blood River and was the u-hJlxkBvqo-00033-00008303-00008509 capital of the short-lived Boer Republic u-hJlxkBvqo-00034-00008510-00008728 Natalya Britain took over u-hJlxkBvqo-00035-00008729-00009023 Pietermaritzburg in 1843 and it became u-hJlxkBvqo-00036-00009024-00009163 the seat of the natal colonies u-hJlxkBvqo-00037-00009164-00009364 administration with the first Lieutenant u-hJlxkBvqo-00038-00009365-00009588 Governor Martin West making it his home u-hJlxkBvqo-00039-00009589-00009871 fort napier named after the governor of u-hJlxkBvqo-00040-00009872-00010105 the Cape Colony Sir George Thomas Napier u-hJlxkBvqo-00041-00010106-00010417 was built to house a garrison in 1893 u-hJlxkBvqo-00042-00010418-00010666 natal received responsibility for their u-hJlxkBvqo-00043-00010667-00010834 own government and an assembly building u-hJlxkBvqo-00044-00010835-00011038 was built along with the city hall on u-hJlxkBvqo-00045-00011039-00011408 the 7th of June 1893 while Mahatma u-hJlxkBvqo-00046-00011409-00011599 Gandhi was on his way to Pretoria a u-hJlxkBvqo-00047-00011600-00011816 white man objected to Gandhi's presence u-hJlxkBvqo-00048-00011817-00011960 in a first-class carriage u-hJlxkBvqo-00049-00011961-00012194 despite Gandhi having a first-class u-hJlxkBvqo-00050-00012195-00012394 ticket he was ordered by the conductor u-hJlxkBvqo-00051-00012395-00012560 to move to the van compartment at the u-hJlxkBvqo-00052-00012561-00012769 end of the train he refused and he was u-hJlxkBvqo-00053-00012770-00012880 removed from the train at u-hJlxkBvqo-00054-00012881-00013144 pietermaritzburg shivering through the u-hJlxkBvqo-00055-00013145-00013313 winter night in the waiting room of the u-hJlxkBvqo-00056-00013313-00013450 station Gandhi made the momentous u-hJlxkBvqo-00057-00013451-00013697 decision to stay on in South Africa and u-hJlxkBvqo-00058-00013697-00013886 fight the racial discrimination against u-hJlxkBvqo-00059-00013887-00014111 Indians there out of that struggle u-hJlxkBvqo-00060-00014112-00014338 emerged his unique version of nonviolent u-hJlxkBvqo-00061-00014340-00014653 resistance Cydia graha today a bronze u-hJlxkBvqo-00062-00014654-00014891 statue of Gandhi stands in Church Street u-hJlxkBvqo-00063-00014891-00015241 in the city centre in 1910 when the u-hJlxkBvqo-00064-00015243-00015469 Union of South Africa was formed naval u-hJlxkBvqo-00065-00015470-00015631 became a province of the Union and u-hJlxkBvqo-00066-00015632-00015818 Pietermaritzburg remained the capital u-hJlxkBvqo-00067-00015819-00016121 during apartheid the city was segregated u-hJlxkBvqo-00068-00016122-00016424 into various sections 90% of the Indian u-hJlxkBvqo-00069-00016425-00016612 population was moved to the suburb of u-hJlxkBvqo-00070-00016613-00016783 Northdale while most of its Zulu u-hJlxkBvqo-00071-00016784-00016919 inhabitants were moved to the u-hJlxkBvqo-00072-00016920-00017553 neighboring township of Edendale u-hJlxkBvqo-00073-00017554-00018010 topic name u-hJlxkBvqo-00074-00018011-00018250 there exists two interpretations about u-hJlxkBvqo-00075-00018251-00018472 the origin of the city's name one is u-hJlxkBvqo-00076-00018473-00018673 that it was named after Petri type in u-hJlxkBvqo-00077-00018674-00018868 Gert Jarett merits to Voortrekker u-hJlxkBvqo-00078-00018869-00019093 leaders the other is that it was u-hJlxkBvqo-00079-00019094-00019318 originally named after Petri Taif alone u-hJlxkBvqo-00080-00019319-00019513 since his full name was Pieter Maurits u-hJlxkBvqo-00081-00019514-00019759 retype in this interpretation the u-hJlxkBvqo-00082-00019760-00020116 original name was Pietermaritzburg later u-hJlxkBvqo-00083-00020117-00020287 transliterated to the current name u-hJlxkBvqo-00084-00020288-00020854 jenkins 1971 2:11 retype in fact never u-hJlxkBvqo-00085-00020855-00021049 reached Pietermaritzburg and was killed u-hJlxkBvqo-00086-00021050-00021289 by ding gained successor to shaka king u-hJlxkBvqo-00087-00021290-00021586 of the Zulus merits died of illness on u-hJlxkBvqo-00088-00021587-00021862 the 23rd of September 1838 near the u-hJlxkBvqo-00089-00021863-00022047 present-day town of asked court some u-hJlxkBvqo-00090-00022048-00022228 hundreds of kilometers northwest of u-hJlxkBvqo-00091-00022229-00022459 pietermaritzburg this was after the u-hJlxkBvqo-00092-00022460-00022675 battle with the Zulus at bloukrans and u-hJlxkBvqo-00093-00022676-00022807 merits did not ever reach the u-hJlxkBvqo-00094-00022808-00023169 pietermaritzburg area in 1938 however u-hJlxkBvqo-00095-00023170-00023362 the city announced officially that the u-hJlxkBvqo-00096-00023363-00023563 second element merit should also under u-hJlxkBvqo-00097-00023564-00023857 Gert merits at the time of the rise of u-hJlxkBvqo-00098-00023858-00024055 the Zulu Empire the site that was to u-hJlxkBvqo-00099-00024056-00024238 become Pietermaritzburg was called um u-hJlxkBvqo-00100-00024239-00024553 ganga novel this is popularly translated u-hJlxkBvqo-00101-00024554-00024793 from the zulu as place of the elephant u-hJlxkBvqo-00102-00024794-00025036 although it could also be translated to u-hJlxkBvqo-00103-00025037-00025372 mean the elephant wins I'm gangin lovoo u-hJlxkBvqo-00104-00025373-00025528 is thus thought to be the site of some u-hJlxkBvqo-00105-00025529-00025831 Zulu king's victory since elephant in u-hJlxkBvqo-00106-00025832-00026077 Levu is a name traditionally taken by u-hJlxkBvqo-00107-00026077-00026293 the Zulu monarch legend has it that u-hJlxkBvqo-00108-00026294-00026496 Chaka had his warriors hunt elephant u-hJlxkBvqo-00109-00026497-00026644 there to sell the ivory to English u-hJlxkBvqo-00110-00026645-00026868 traders at Durban then called port natal u-hJlxkBvqo-00111-00026869-00027114 today the town is still called by its u-hJlxkBvqo-00112-00027116-00027256 Voortrekker name although the u-hJlxkBvqo-00113-00027257-00027457 municipality of which it is part bears u-hJlxkBvqo-00114-00027458-00028014 the Zulu name u-hJlxkBvqo-00115-00028014-00028525 topic university u-hJlxkBvqo-00116-00028526-00028768 the University of Natal was founded in u-hJlxkBvqo-00117-00028769-00029032 1910 as the natal University College and u-hJlxkBvqo-00118-00029033-00029370 extended to Durban in 1922 the two u-hJlxkBvqo-00119-00029372-00029545 campuses were incorporated into the u-hJlxkBvqo-00120-00029545-00029902 University of Natal in March 1949 it u-hJlxkBvqo-00121-00029902-00030097 became a major voice in the struggle u-hJlxkBvqo-00122-00030098-00030274 against apartheid and was one of the u-hJlxkBvqo-00123-00030275-00030460 first universities in the country to u-hJlxkBvqo-00124-00030461-00030739 provide education to black students it u-hJlxkBvqo-00125-00030739-00030958 became the University of kwazulu-natal u-hJlxkBvqo-00126-00030958-00031468 on the 1st of January 2004 topic other u-hJlxkBvqo-00127-00031469-00031702 historical events the first newspaper in u-hJlxkBvqo-00128-00031702-00031918 Natal the natal witness now known as the u-hJlxkBvqo-00129-00031919-00032311 witness was published in 1846 the 46 u-hJlxkBvqo-00130-00032312-00032536 hectare botanic gardens were created in u-hJlxkBvqo-00131-00032537-00032929 1872 by the Botanic Society of Natal the u-hJlxkBvqo-00132-00032930-00033145 City Hall which is the largest red brick u-hJlxkBvqo-00133-00033146-00033331 building in the southern hemisphere was u-hJlxkBvqo-00134-00033332-00033595 destroyed by fire in 1895 but was u-hJlxkBvqo-00135-00033596-00033889 rebuilt in 1901 it houses the largest u-hJlxkBvqo-00136-00033890-00034141 pipe organ built by the Sheffield organ u-hJlxkBvqo-00137-00034142-00034371 building company Brindley & Foster the u-hJlxkBvqo-00138-00034372-00034639 British built a concentration camp here u-hJlxkBvqo-00139-00034640-00034825 during the second Boer War to house Boer u-hJlxkBvqo-00140-00034826-00035074 women and children during the Second u-hJlxkBvqo-00141-00035075-00035143 World War u-hJlxkBvqo-00142-00035144-00035350 Italian prisoners of war were housed in u-hJlxkBvqo-00143-00035351-00035614 Pietermaritzburg during their stay they u-hJlxkBvqo-00144-00035615-00035821 built a church which remains standing as u-hJlxkBvqo-00145-00035822-00036211 a Heritage Site today in 1962 Nelson u-hJlxkBvqo-00146-00036212-00036391 Mandela was arrested in the nearby town u-hJlxkBvqo-00147-00036392-00036535 of Howick to the north of u-hJlxkBvqo-00148-00036536-00036790 Pietermaritzburg the arrests marked the u-hJlxkBvqo-00149-00036791-00037036 beginning of Nelson Mandela's 27 years u-hJlxkBvqo-00150-00037037-00037306 of imprisonment a small monument has u-hJlxkBvqo-00151-00037307-00037468 been erected at the location of his u-hJlxkBvqo-00152-00037469-00037729 arrest immediately after his arrest u-hJlxkBvqo-00153-00037730-00037951 Mandela was taken to the old prison in u-hJlxkBvqo-00154-00037952-00038200 Pietermaritzburg after a night in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00155-00038201-00038410 prison he was taken to Magistrate Jay u-hJlxkBvqo-00156-00038411-00038620 Bice's office in the old Magistrates u-hJlxkBvqo-00157-00038621-00038812 Court building in commercial Road now u-hJlxkBvqo-00158-00038813-00039001 Chief Albert Luther Lee Road and was u-hJlxkBvqo-00159-00039002-00039702 remanded for trial in Johannesburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00160-00039703-00040261 topic capital status u-hJlxkBvqo-00161-00040262-00040597 prior to 1994 pietermaritzburg was the u-hJlxkBvqo-00162-00040598-00040867 capital of Natal province following the u-hJlxkBvqo-00163-00040868-00041083 first post-apartheid elections in south u-hJlxkBvqo-00164-00041084-00041308 africa as a result of which the Inkatha u-hJlxkBvqo-00165-00041309-00041497 Freedom Party won a majority in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00166-00041498-00041698 kwazulu-natal provincial government u-hJlxkBvqo-00167-00041699-00041896 Pietermaritzburg shared its status as u-hJlxkBvqo-00168-00041897-00042061 capital of the then newly created u-hJlxkBvqo-00169-00042062-00042354 province of kwazulu-natal with you Lundy u-hJlxkBvqo-00170-00042355-00042577 pietermaritzburg became the legislative u-hJlxkBvqo-00171-00042578-00042763 capital of the new province while you u-hJlxkBvqo-00172-00042764-00042948 Lundy became the administrative capital u-hJlxkBvqo-00173-00042949-00043318 the IFP being strongly zuly nationalists u-hJlxkBvqo-00174-00043319-00043528 desired that you Lundy the capital of u-hJlxkBvqo-00175-00043529-00043714 the Zulu Kingdom at the time of its fall u-hJlxkBvqo-00176-00043715-00043939 to the British in the Anglo Zulu war be u-hJlxkBvqo-00177-00043940-00044116 the post-apartheid capital of the u-hJlxkBvqo-00178-00044117-00044374 province you Lundy had also been the u-hJlxkBvqo-00179-00044375-00044602 capital of the Bantustan KwaZulu which u-hJlxkBvqo-00180-00044603-00044752 makes up a portion of modern u-hJlxkBvqo-00181-00044753-00045076 kwazulu-natal however you Lundy severely u-hJlxkBvqo-00182-00045077-00045238 lacked the infrastructure to be an u-hJlxkBvqo-00183-00045239-00045406 effective seat of government and the u-hJlxkBvqo-00184-00045407-00045670 African National Congress ANC and the u-hJlxkBvqo-00185-00045671-00045880 Democratic Party the two other strong u-hJlxkBvqo-00186-00045881-00046087 political parties in the province among u-hJlxkBvqo-00187-00046088-00046291 others called for Pietermaritzburg alone u-hJlxkBvqo-00188-00046292-00046555 to be the capital the debate came to an u-hJlxkBvqo-00189-00046556-00046771 end when the ANC came to power in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00190-00046772-00046966 province in 2004 and named u-hJlxkBvqo-00191-00046967-00047161 Pietermaritzburg the sole capital of u-hJlxkBvqo-00192-00047162-00047446 kwazulu-natal this has resulted in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00193-00047447-00047659 relocation of several government offices u-hJlxkBvqo-00194-00047660-00047929 to Pietermaritzburg this has generally u-hJlxkBvqo-00195-00047930-00048127 been welcomed as a positive development u-hJlxkBvqo-00196-00048128-00048478 for the region since 2004 progress such u-hJlxkBvqo-00197-00048479-00048640 as the modernisation of several u-hJlxkBvqo-00198-00048641-00048799 buildings in the city centre and a u-hJlxkBvqo-00199-00048800-00048994 proliferation of retail and housing u-hJlxkBvqo-00200-00048995-00049186 developments in the suburbs are results u-hJlxkBvqo-00201-00049187-00049384 of recent investment in the city by both u-hJlxkBvqo-00202-00049385-00050053 the public and private sectors u-hJlxkBvqo-00203-00050054-00050569 topic economy u-hJlxkBvqo-00204-00050570-00050851 until the late 1990s the region was u-hJlxkBvqo-00205-00050852-00051001 renowned for the production of high u-hJlxkBvqo-00206-00051002-00051199 quality textile clothing and footwear u-hJlxkBvqo-00207-00051200-00051463 products an example of the latter u-hJlxkBvqo-00208-00051464-00051666 included the production of Doc Marten u-hJlxkBvqo-00209-00051667-00051723 shoes u-hJlxkBvqo-00210-00051724-00051985 however these industries have declined u-hJlxkBvqo-00211-00051986-00052129 in the area due to lower production u-hJlxkBvqo-00212-00052129-00052429 costs in Asia extensive timber u-hJlxkBvqo-00213-00052429-00052645 plantations and numerous citrus farms u-hJlxkBvqo-00214-00052646-00052810 surround the city contributing a u-hJlxkBvqo-00215-00052811-00053019 significant share of the city's output u-hJlxkBvqo-00216-00053020-00053257 the Liberty group has made major u-hJlxkBvqo-00217-00053258-00053470 investments in several phases in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00218-00053471-00053728 region since 2002 with the development u-hJlxkBvqo-00219-00053729-00053926 of the Liberty Midlands mall the area's u-hJlxkBvqo-00220-00053927-00054151 largest shopping center by gross ledyba u-hJlxkBvqo-00221-00054152-00054364 area and its most prestigious and stay u-hJlxkBvqo-00222-00054365-00054646 easy hotel Hewlett's aluminium and u-hJlxkBvqo-00223-00054647-00054847 willow tin cooking oil contributes a u-hJlxkBvqo-00224-00054848-00055009 substantial part of the region's u-hJlxkBvqo-00225-00055010-00055621 industrial output u-hJlxkBvqo-00226-00055622-00056159 topic coat-of-arms u-hJlxkBvqo-00227-00056160-00056390 the pietermaritzburg Borough Council u-hJlxkBvqo-00228-00056391-00056729 assumed a coat of arms in 1861 the u-hJlxkBvqo-00229-00056729-00056927 shield depicted an elephant standing on u-hJlxkBvqo-00230-00056928-00057142 grass and a cross of five stars was u-hJlxkBvqo-00231-00057144-00057416 placed above the shield the motto was um u-hJlxkBvqo-00232-00057416-00057614 Gong Gong low vo it is unclear what the u-hJlxkBvqo-00233-00057615-00057848 original colors were but by 1910 the u-hJlxkBvqo-00234-00057849-00058220 shield had been colored blue by 1931 the u-hJlxkBvqo-00235-00058221-00058409 council had approved new artwork in u-hJlxkBvqo-00236-00058410-00058598 which the stars were placed on a radiant u-hJlxkBvqo-00237-00058599-00058850 Sun the arms were registered with the u-hJlxkBvqo-00238-00058851-00059029 naval provincial administration in u-hJlxkBvqo-00239-00059030-00059372 November 1950 many early renditions of u-hJlxkBvqo-00240-00059373-00059603 the coat of arms visible on older public u-hJlxkBvqo-00241-00059604-00059786 building and wrought iron lamp posts u-hJlxkBvqo-00242-00059787-00059978 features an elephant which is clearly an u-hJlxkBvqo-00243-00059979-00060158 Asian elephant rather than an African u-hJlxkBvqo-00244-00060159-00060440 elephant more recent versions reflect an u-hJlxkBvqo-00245-00060441-00060728 African elephant the final version of u-hJlxkBvqo-00246-00060729-00060916 the arms was granted by the College of u-hJlxkBvqo-00247-00060917-00061267 Arms in May 1961 it was registered at u-hJlxkBvqo-00248-00061269-00061622 the Bureau of heraldry in May 1973 the u-hJlxkBvqo-00249-00061623-00061814 blazon was Professor Asher in vert u-hJlxkBvqo-00250-00061815-00062015 overall an elephant Statten tortoise u-hJlxkBvqo-00251-00062016-00062225 argent ie the shield was divided u-hJlxkBvqo-00252-00062226-00062432 horizontally into blue over green and u-hJlxkBvqo-00253-00062433-00062612 displayed a gold elephant with silver u-hJlxkBvqo-00254-00062613-00062891 tusks the crest was changed to a blue u-hJlxkBvqo-00255-00062891-00063125 Sun displaying gold and silver stars and u-hJlxkBvqo-00256-00063126-00063299 to black wildebeest were added as u-hJlxkBvqo-00257-00063300-00063551 supporters each had a shield on its u-hJlxkBvqo-00258-00063552-00063734 shoulder the Dexter supporters shield u-hJlxkBvqo-00259-00063735-00063911 displaying the Union Jack and the u-hJlxkBvqo-00260-00063912-00064076 sinister supporters the flag of the u-hJlxkBvqo-00261-00064077-00064694 Nathalia Republic u-hJlxkBvqo-00262-00064695-00065207 topic transport u-hJlxkBvqo-00263-00065208-00065546 you u-hJlxkBvqo-00264-00065547-00066054 topic road u-hJlxkBvqo-00265-00066055-00066282 pietermaritzburg is on the n3 highway u-hJlxkBvqo-00266-00066283-00066475 the primary route between the harbour u-hJlxkBvqo-00267-00066476-00066769 city of Durban some 90 kilometers 56 u-hJlxkBvqo-00268-00066770-00067024 miles away and the Pretoria Johannesburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00269-00067025-00067350 Witwatersrand conurbation the r33 u-hJlxkBvqo-00270-00067351-00067573 connects pietermaritzburg with lefel al u-hJlxkBvqo-00271-00067574-00067818 via Greytown paul petersburg carolina u-hJlxkBvqo-00272-00067819-00068068 Belfast and Vall water to the Northeast u-hJlxkBvqo-00273-00068069-00068313 while the r56 connects pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00274-00068314-00068562 with cape town via X Oppo cokes tad M u-hJlxkBvqo-00275-00068563-00068830 thathe East London Port Elizabeth George u-hJlxkBvqo-00276-00068831-00069178 and Mossel Bay to the southwest the r56 u-hJlxkBvqo-00277-00069179-00069397 road becomes co-signed with the end to u-hJlxkBvqo-00278-00069398-00070029 highway at Stafford's post u-hJlxkBvqo-00279-00070030-00070483 topic air u-hJlxkBvqo-00280-00070484-00070723 the city is served by pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00281-00070724-00070918 Airport which has regular scheduled u-hJlxkBvqo-00282-00070919-00071088 services - o R Tambo International u-hJlxkBvqo-00283-00071089-00071332 Airport in Johannesburg and Cape Town u-hJlxkBvqo-00284-00071333-00072032 International Airport in Cape Town u-hJlxkBvqo-00285-00072033-00072531 topic Rael u-hJlxkBvqo-00286-00072532-00072739 Pietermaritzburg railway station is u-hJlxkBvqo-00287-00072740-00072892 served by trains on the Johannesburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00288-00072893-00073120 Durban in Cape Town Durban roots of u-hJlxkBvqo-00289-00073121-00073417 socialism ale it has been mooted that u-hJlxkBvqo-00290-00073418-00073609 the metro rail commuter rail system be u-hJlxkBvqo-00291-00073610-00073771 expanded from Cato Ridge to u-hJlxkBvqo-00292-00073772-00074331 pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00293-00074332-00075006 topic thus regular daily bus services u-hJlxkBvqo-00294-00075007-00075192 connect Pietermaritzburg to other major u-hJlxkBvqo-00295-00075193-00075498 cities in South Africa the bus station u-hJlxkBvqo-00296-00075499-00075713 is located on burger street opposite the u-hJlxkBvqo-00297-00075714-00075897 McDonald's Center and it serves major u-hJlxkBvqo-00298-00075898-00076187 bus companies Greyhound and Inter Cape u-hJlxkBvqo-00299-00076188-00076380 is the most reliable and it operates u-hJlxkBvqo-00300-00076381-00076554 several round trips from Durban to u-hJlxkBvqo-00301-00076555-00076698 Johannesburg daily where u-hJlxkBvqo-00302-00076699-00076866 Pietermaritzburg is the second to last u-hJlxkBvqo-00303-00076867-00077474 stop before Durban u-hJlxkBvqo-00304-00077475-00078004 topic taxis u-hJlxkBvqo-00305-00078005-00078248 Pietermaritzburg has two types of taxi u-hJlxkBvqo-00306-00078249-00078532 services metered taxis and minibus taxis u-hJlxkBvqo-00307-00078533-00078827 unlike in many cities metered taxis are u-hJlxkBvqo-00308-00078828-00079001 not allowed to drive around the city to u-hJlxkBvqo-00309-00079002-00079220 solicit fares and instead must be called u-hJlxkBvqo-00310-00079221-00079426 and ordered to a specific location a u-hJlxkBvqo-00311-00079427-00079631 number of companies service u-hJlxkBvqo-00312-00079632-00079832 Pietermaritzburg and surrounding areas u-hJlxkBvqo-00313-00079833-00080084 these taxis can also be called upon for u-hJlxkBvqo-00314-00080085-00080324 airport transfers point-to-point pickups u-hJlxkBvqo-00315-00080325-00080618 and shuttles minibus taxis are the u-hJlxkBvqo-00316-00080619-00080789 standard mode of transport for the u-hJlxkBvqo-00317-00080790-00080987 majority of the population who cannot u-hJlxkBvqo-00318-00080988-00081603 afford private vehicles u-hJlxkBvqo-00319-00081604-00081963 topic integrated rapid public transport u-hJlxkBvqo-00320-00081964-00082426 IRP tea u-hJlxkBvqo-00321-00082427-00082679 a bus rapid transit system is currently u-hJlxkBvqo-00322-00082680-00082969 being developed in Pietermaritzburg the u-hJlxkBvqo-00323-00082970-00083161 initial phase would see the development u-hJlxkBvqo-00324-00083162-00083315 of the west to East corridor from u-hJlxkBvqo-00325-00083316-00083632 Evendale to Northdale the BRT route will u-hJlxkBvqo-00326-00083633-00084362 traverse the CBD along Church Street u-hJlxkBvqo-00327-00084363-00084885 topic geography u-hJlxkBvqo-00328-00084886-00085228 you u-hJlxkBvqo-00329-00085229-00085743 topic climate u-hJlxkBvqo-00330-00085744-00085936 Pietermaritzburg has a humid subtropical u-hJlxkBvqo-00331-00085937-00086165 climate with distinct wet and dry u-hJlxkBvqo-00332-00086166-00086407 seasons summers are warm and u-hJlxkBvqo-00333-00086408-00086612 occasionally hot with frequent rainfall u-hJlxkBvqo-00334-00086613-00086837 winters are dry with high diurnal u-hJlxkBvqo-00335-00086838-00087029 temperature variation with light air u-hJlxkBvqo-00336-00087030-00087659 Frost's being possible u-hJlxkBvqo-00337-00087660-00088159 topic sport u-hJlxkBvqo-00338-00088160-00088384 the comrades marathon takes place u-hJlxkBvqo-00339-00088385-00088528 annually in June between u-hJlxkBvqo-00340-00088529-00088792 pietermaritzburg and Durbin it has been u-hJlxkBvqo-00341-00088793-00089068 run since 1921 and attracts thousands of u-hJlxkBvqo-00342-00089069-00089278 entrants the start of the race u-hJlxkBvqo-00343-00089279-00089575 alternates between the two cities the u-hJlxkBvqo-00344-00089576-00089878 yearly amasova Shova is a 106 kilometers u-hJlxkBvqo-00345-00089879-00090187 66 miles road cycling classic race held u-hJlxkBvqo-00346-00090188-00090466 since 1986 which starts in Peter Mardas u-hJlxkBvqo-00347-00090467-00090706 burg and finishes in Durban it is u-hJlxkBvqo-00348-00090707-00091024 normally held in October in January u-hJlxkBvqo-00349-00091025-00091243 there is an annual canoe race the Ducey u-hJlxkBvqo-00350-00091244-00091456 canoe marathon from Pietermaritzburg to u-hJlxkBvqo-00351-00091457-00091717 Durban the route follows the M sundews u-hJlxkBvqo-00352-00091718-00091909 II River into the M Jenny River through u-hJlxkBvqo-00353-00091910-00092083 the valley of a Thousand Hills into the u-hJlxkBvqo-00354-00092084-00092266 Ananda dam and from here to the mouth of u-hJlxkBvqo-00355-00092267-00092596 the M Jenny River the mid Marmol is one u-hJlxkBvqo-00356-00092597-00092770 of the largest open water swimming u-hJlxkBvqo-00357-00092771-00092989 events in the world taking place at mid u-hJlxkBvqo-00358-00092990-00093202 mard am north of pietermaritzburg in u-hJlxkBvqo-00359-00093203-00093399 february every year it attracts over u-hJlxkBvqo-00360-00093400-00093648 16,000 swimmers from around the world u-hJlxkBvqo-00361-00093649-00093886 the hairy gwalaz stadium as a u-hJlxkBvqo-00362-00093887-00094102 multi-purpose stadium and is mostly used u-hJlxkBvqo-00363-00094103-00094285 for football matches it is the home u-hJlxkBvqo-00364-00094286-00094465 ground of Premier Soccer League club u-hJlxkBvqo-00365-00094466-00094768 Moritz burg United the pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00366-00094769-00094966 M sundews II athletics stadium is u-hJlxkBvqo-00367-00094967-00095200 currently being developed the u-hJlxkBvqo-00368-00095201-00095413 Pietermaritzburg oval is considered one u-hJlxkBvqo-00369-00095414-00095605 of the most picturesque cricket grounds u-hJlxkBvqo-00370-00095606-00095791 in South Africa and it hosted two u-hJlxkBvqo-00371-00095792-00096022 matches during the 2003 Cricket World u-hJlxkBvqo-00372-00096023-00096346 Cup Pietermaritzburg Cricket Ground as u-hJlxkBvqo-00373-00096347-00096541 notable as one of the two grounds used u-hJlxkBvqo-00374-00096542-00096748 regularly for first-class cricket that u-hJlxkBvqo-00375-00096749-00096913 have a tree within the boundary the u-hJlxkBvqo-00376-00096914-00097072 other is st. Lawrence Ground in u-hJlxkBvqo-00377-00097073-00097393 Canterbury Kent Woodburn stadium is u-hJlxkBvqo-00378-00097394-00097591 currently used for most club rugby in u-hJlxkBvqo-00379-00097592-00097915 Pietermaritzburg the Kershaw Park Tennis u-hJlxkBvqo-00380-00097916-00098218 Complex as a tennis stadium the above u-hJlxkBvqo-00381-00098219-00098386 facilities form the center of the u-hJlxkBvqo-00382-00098387-00098701 Pietermaritzburg sports precinct between u-hJlxkBvqo-00383-00098702-00099018 December 1953 in November 1981 u-hJlxkBvqo-00384-00099019-00099226 Pietermaritzburg had an international u-hJlxkBvqo-00385-00099227-00099454 standard motor racing circuit located on u-hJlxkBvqo-00386-00099455-00099682 the outskirts of the city the Roy u-hJlxkBvqo-00387-00099683-00099946 Hesketh circuit measured 2.90 2 u-hJlxkBvqo-00388-00099947-00100393 kilometres 1.8 0 3 miles the circuit was u-hJlxkBvqo-00389-00100394-00100597 named after South African driver Roy u-hJlxkBvqo-00390-00100598-00100858 Hesketh during its period of operation u-hJlxkBvqo-00391-00100859-00101059 it hosted rounds of the South African u-hJlxkBvqo-00392-00101060-00101242 national drivers championship the u-hJlxkBvqo-00393-00101243-00101458 Springboks series a national formula u-hJlxkBvqo-00394-00101459-00101589 Atlantic grey u-hJlxkBvqo-00395-00101590-00101817 the circuit was also like a second home u-hJlxkBvqo-00396-00101818-00102051 to Mike Hailwood the track was famous u-hJlxkBvqo-00397-00102052-00102249 for hosting the Easter races as well a u-hJlxkBvqo-00398-00102250-00102542 festival of racing over three days the u-hJlxkBvqo-00399-00102543-00102668 expansion of the town of u-hJlxkBvqo-00400-00102669-00102869 Pietermaritzburg eventually led to the u-hJlxkBvqo-00401-00102870-00103007 redevelopment of the site as a u-hJlxkBvqo-00402-00103008-00103208 residential and business zone after u-hJlxkBvqo-00403-00103209-00103524 racing ceased at the end of 1981 the u-hJlxkBvqo-00404-00103525-00103722 section from Henry's knee to the top of u-hJlxkBvqo-00405-00103723-00103919 Beacon still exists and is undergoing u-hJlxkBvqo-00406-00103920-00104129 protection from further development as u-hJlxkBvqo-00407-00104130-00104313 an important piece of Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00408-00104314-00104772 history from 1948 until 1953 races were u-hJlxkBvqo-00409-00104773-00104966 held at the five point five kilometers u-hJlxkBvqo-00410-00104967-00105114 three point four miles u-hJlxkBvqo-00411-00105115-00105339 alexandra park street circuit on streets u-hJlxkBvqo-00412-00105340-00105586 within the town of Pietermaritzburg in u-hJlxkBvqo-00413-00105588-00105854 2010 the BMX racing world championship u-hJlxkBvqo-00414-00105855-00106041 took place in the city of u-hJlxkBvqo-00415-00106042-00106245 Pietermaritzburg between the 15th of u-hJlxkBvqo-00416-00106246-00106448 july and the 1st of august u-hJlxkBvqo-00417-00106449-00106709 former Springbok and world cup winner u-hJlxkBvqo-00418-00106710-00106869 Joel Stransky was born in u-hJlxkBvqo-00419-00106870-00107102 pietermaritzburg on the 16th of July u-hJlxkBvqo-00420-00107103-00107400 1967 he also matriculated from Moritz u-hJlxkBvqo-00421-00107401-00107641 burg college former South African u-hJlxkBvqo-00422-00107642-00107874 cricketer John Dee Rhodes was born in u-hJlxkBvqo-00423-00107875-00108110 Pietermaritzburg on the 27th of July u-hJlxkBvqo-00424-00108111-00108420 1969 he also attended Murchison Prep u-hJlxkBvqo-00425-00108421-00108582 School and later matriculated from u-hJlxkBvqo-00426-00108583-00108891 Moritz burg College South African u-hJlxkBvqo-00427-00108892-00109065 cricketer David Miller was born in u-hJlxkBvqo-00428-00109066-00109227 Pietermaritzburg on the 10th of June u-hJlxkBvqo-00429-00109228-00109596 1989 the English cricketer Kevin u-hJlxkBvqo-00430-00109597-00109803 Pietersen was born in Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00431-00109804-00110082 on the 27th of June 1980 as was the u-hJlxkBvqo-00432-00110083-00110369 Springbok cricketer Kwan McCarthy u-hJlxkBvqo-00433-00110370-00110577 Pietermaritzburg is home to the oldest u-hJlxkBvqo-00434-00110578-00110847 football soccer club of South Africa and u-hJlxkBvqo-00435-00110848-00111123 the African continent savages FC PMB u-hJlxkBvqo-00436-00111124-00111796 founded in 1882 u-hJlxkBvqo-00437-00111797-00112304 topic tourism u-hJlxkBvqo-00438-00112305-00112475 some of the many tourist attractions u-hJlxkBvqo-00439-00112476-00112766 include the kwazulu-natal museum City u-hJlxkBvqo-00440-00112767-00113035 Hall colonial buildings Imperial Hotel u-hJlxkBvqo-00441-00113036-00113311 comrades house and si n VI Botanical u-hJlxkBvqo-00442-00113313-00113560 Gardens some of the many beautiful u-hJlxkBvqo-00443-00113561-00113804 surrounding areas include Albert Falls u-hJlxkBvqo-00444-00113805-00113986 Nature Reserve how it falls u-hJlxkBvqo-00445-00113988-00114200 Midmark public nature reserve Queen's u-hJlxkBvqo-00446-00114201-00114879 Elizabeth Park and world's view u-hJlxkBvqo-00447-00114880-00115401 topic education u-hJlxkBvqo-00448-00115402-00115741 you u-hJlxkBvqo-00449-00115742-00116249 topic schools u-hJlxkBvqo-00450-00116250-00116639 Allendale primary school Ashdown primary u-hJlxkBvqo-00451-00116640-00116933 school and Sakaya through secondary u-hJlxkBvqo-00452-00116933-00117374 school Alexandra high school Bisley Park u-hJlxkBvqo-00453-00117375-00117697 Primary School Carter high school u-hJlxkBvqo-00454-00117698-00118043 Clifton preparatory school Cornwall's u-hJlxkBvqo-00455-00118044-00118469 preparatory school Cowan house Deccan u-hJlxkBvqo-00456-00118470-00118789 Road Primary School even Dale Technical u-hJlxkBvqo-00457-00118790-00119168 High School Epworth school eastwood u-hJlxkBvqo-00458-00119169-00119593 primary school eastwood secondary school u-hJlxkBvqo-00459-00119594-00119883 evangelical seminary of southern africa u-hJlxkBvqo-00460-00119884-00120233 grace college hey thorns secondary u-hJlxkBvqo-00461-00120233-00120551 school woodlands Pietermaritzburg hilton u-hJlxkBvqo-00462-00120552-00120934 college heather high school heritage u-hJlxkBvqo-00463-00120935-00121041 Academy u-hJlxkBvqo-00464-00121042-00121376 korrina's secondary school lads Worth u-hJlxkBvqo-00465-00121377-00121710 primary school Lynn Park High School u-hJlxkBvqo-00466-00121711-00122033 Moritz Berg college Moritz Berg u-hJlxkBvqo-00467-00122033-00122311 Christian school Moritz Berg Muslim u-hJlxkBvqo-00468-00122313-00122633 school for girls Murchison preparatory u-hJlxkBvqo-00469-00122633-00123032 school Michael house North burry park u-hJlxkBvqo-00470-00123033-00123358 secondary school orient Heights primary u-hJlxkBvqo-00471-00123359-00123499 school u-hJlxkBvqo-00472-00123500-00123753 Pelham senior primary school u-hJlxkBvqo-00473-00123754-00124083 Pietermaritzburg girls high school Raisa u-hJlxkBvqo-00474-00124084-00124386 Thorpe secondary school Russell high u-hJlxkBvqo-00475-00124388-00124716 school Scottsville primary school u-hJlxkBvqo-00476-00124717-00125125 Seth mokey Demi methodist seminary st. u-hJlxkBvqo-00477-00125126-00125436 Anne's diocesan college st. Charles u-hJlxkBvqo-00478-00125438-00125839 College Street John's diocesan school u-hJlxkBvqo-00479-00125840-00125943 for girls u-hJlxkBvqo-00480-00125944-00126226 st. Joseph's Theological Institute u-hJlxkBvqo-00481-00126227-00126676 Sidra Union Bible Institute Union Park u-hJlxkBvqo-00482-00126677-00126955 Primary School University of u-hJlxkBvqo-00483-00126956-00127293 kwazulu-natal Voortrekker High School u-hJlxkBvqo-00484-00127294-00127633 the Wykeham collegiate hey thorns u-hJlxkBvqo-00485-00127633-00127915 secondary school woodlands primary u-hJlxkBvqo-00486-00127916-00128338 school woodlands secondary school Forest u-hJlxkBvqo-00487-00128339-00128682 Hill Primary School Raisa Thorpe school u-hJlxkBvqo-00488-00128683-00129255 seola miele high school u-hJlxkBvqo-00489-00129256-00129883 topic tertiary institutions u-hJlxkBvqo-00490-00129884-00130056 pietermaritzburg has a well-developed u-hJlxkBvqo-00491-00130057-00130319 hire system of public universities u-hJlxkBvqo-00492-00130320-00130538 Pietermaritzburg is served by two public u-hJlxkBvqo-00493-00130539-00130811 universities University of kwazulu-natal u-hJlxkBvqo-00494-00130812-00131022 and Durbin University of Technology u-hJlxkBvqo-00495-00131023-00131286 there are also many private and public u-hJlxkBvqo-00496-00131287-00131528 colleges operating in the city some of u-hJlxkBvqo-00497-00131529-00131729 the larger colleges are um Gungan low u-hJlxkBvqo-00498-00131730-00131958 vote Eva College varsity college and u-hJlxkBvqo-00499-00131959-00132569 Rose Bank College u-hJlxkBvqo-00500-00132570-00133163 topic civil society u-hJlxkBvqo-00501-00133164-00133380 Pietermaritzburg is home to a number of u-hJlxkBvqo-00502-00133381-00133605 prominent civil society organizations u-hJlxkBvqo-00503-00133606-00133806 including the Abba lolly baseman dolo u-hJlxkBvqo-00504-00133807-00134073 shackdwellers movement groundwork Cindy u-hJlxkBvqo-00505-00134074-00134388 PA CSA and the kwazulu-natal Christian u-hJlxkBvqo-00506-00134389-00134938 Council u-hJlxkBvqo-00507-00134939-00135506 topic notable residents u-hJlxkBvqo-00508-00135507-00135839 Don Armand rugby player born the 23rd of u-hJlxkBvqo-00509-00135840-00136313 September 1988 cork Bullington world 250 u-hJlxkBvqo-00510-00136314-00136705 CC and 350 cc motorcycle champion u-hJlxkBvqo-00511-00136706-00137000 Melissa Carlton Paralympic swimmer who u-hJlxkBvqo-00512-00137001-00137185 represented Australia u-hJlxkBvqo-00513-00137186-00137495 Amod K mg one of the earliest known u-hJlxkBvqo-00514-00137496-00137861 Indian settlers Petzl ears rugby player u-hJlxkBvqo-00515-00137862-00138299 born 1987 Brendan Dedekind swimmer born u-hJlxkBvqo-00516-00138300-00138749 the 14th of February 1976 John acre old u-hJlxkBvqo-00517-00138750-00139178 world 350 cc motorcycle champion Brett u-hJlxkBvqo-00518-00139179-00139484 Evans born the 8th of March 1982 South u-hJlxkBvqo-00519-00139485-00139718 African football soccer player attended u-hJlxkBvqo-00520-00139719-00139946 Murchison Preparatory School and Moritz u-hJlxkBvqo-00521-00139947-00140135 burg college and played for Moritz Berg u-hJlxkBvqo-00522-00140136-00140293 City as an amateur u-hJlxkBvqo-00523-00140294-00140668 Adrian Furnham born 1953 British based u-hJlxkBvqo-00524-00140669-00140912 organizational and applied psychologist u-hJlxkBvqo-00525-00140913-00141164 and academic Tim grown a walled u-hJlxkBvqo-00526-00141165-00141356 Derbyshire and Warwickshire cricketer u-hJlxkBvqo-00527-00141357-00141740 born the 10th of January 1984 hayden u-hJlxkBvqo-00528-00141741-00142079 griffin 1943 to 2013 British stage u-hJlxkBvqo-00529-00142080-00142330 designer Jonathan Handley u-hJlxkBvqo-00530-00142331-00142567 singer-songwriter born the 5th of June u-hJlxkBvqo-00531-00142568-00142877 1954 originally from Springs founder of u-hJlxkBvqo-00532-00142878-00143150 the radio rats who in 1979 had a hit u-hJlxkBvqo-00533-00143151-00143717 single ZX Dan on Radio 5 now 5 FM Bessie u-hJlxkBvqo-00534-00143718-00143951 head rider was born in Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00535-00143952-00144602 in 1937 Roy Hesketh 1915 to 1919 44 u-hJlxkBvqo-00536-00144603-00144815 racing driver and South African Air u-hJlxkBvqo-00537-00144816-00145169 Force pilot butch James Springbok and u-hJlxkBvqo-00538-00145170-00145385 sharks rugby player attended Moritz Berg u-hJlxkBvqo-00539-00145386-00145766 College from 1994 to 2000 he played for u-hJlxkBvqo-00540-00145767-00146081 college's third team Stratford John's u-hJlxkBvqo-00541-00146082-00146450 the 22nd of September 1925 to the 29th u-hJlxkBvqo-00542-00146451-00146747 of January 2002 popular British stage u-hJlxkBvqo-00543-00146748-00147032 film and television actor left for u-hJlxkBvqo-00544-00147033-00147214 Britain in 1948 u-hJlxkBvqo-00545-00147215-00147551 Peter Johnston Park Villa FC born the u-hJlxkBvqo-00546-00147552-00147842 1st of September 1970 in Gray's hospital u-hJlxkBvqo-00547-00147843-00148238 left PMB in 2004 Charlie Llewellyn u-hJlxkBvqo-00548-00148239-00148475 cricketer born the 29th of September u-hJlxkBvqo-00549-00148476-00148793 1876 first non-white Test cricketer for u-hJlxkBvqo-00550-00148794-00148922 South Africa u-hJlxkBvqo-00551-00148923-00149227 Clinton Marius writer performer born the u-hJlxkBvqo-00552-00149228-00149677 20th of August 1966 Kwan McCarthy fast u-hJlxkBvqo-00553-00149678-00149948 bullying the Proteas cricketer 1929 to u-hJlxkBvqo-00554-00149949-00150340 2000 phyllis mccarthy authority on and u-hJlxkBvqo-00555-00150341-00150656 breeder of rhodesian Ridgebacks Cathcart u-hJlxkBvqo-00556-00150657-00151037 William Methvin 18-49 to 1925 painter u-hJlxkBvqo-00557-00151038-00151327 engineer and architect Greg Minnaar u-hJlxkBvqo-00558-00151328-00151588 three-time downhill World Cup champion u-hJlxkBvqo-00559-00151589-00152041 2001 2005 2008 he was also crowned u-hJlxkBvqo-00560-00152042-00152350 downhill world champion in 2003 he u-hJlxkBvqo-00561-00152351-00152653 attended Carter High School Bryce moon u-hJlxkBvqo-00562-00152654-00153037 born the 6th of April 1986 South African u-hJlxkBvqo-00563-00153038-00153229 football soccer player was born in u-hJlxkBvqo-00564-00153230-00153431 Pietermaritzburg and played for pirates u-hJlxkBvqo-00565-00153432-00153770 PMB in his youth Shawn Morgan lead u-hJlxkBvqo-00566-00153771-00154000 singer of sealer is a former resident of u-hJlxkBvqo-00567-00154001-00154177 Pietermaritzburg and attended both u-hJlxkBvqo-00568-00154178-00154390 Murchison Preparatory School and Moritz u-hJlxkBvqo-00569-00154391-00154682 burg college while he lived there Allen u-hJlxkBvqo-00570-00154683-00154876 Patton author of cried the Beloved u-hJlxkBvqo-00571-00154877-00155115 Country was born in Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00572-00155116-00155456 Kevin Pietersen cricketer born the 27th u-hJlxkBvqo-00573-00155457-00155825 of June 1980 John Dee Rhodes national u-hJlxkBvqo-00574-00155826-00156208 cricketer born the 27th of July 1969 u-hJlxkBvqo-00575-00156209-00156509 Andrew Dolby fighter pilot historian u-hJlxkBvqo-00576-00156510-00156778 sportsman involuntary dog owner born the u-hJlxkBvqo-00577-00156779-00157165 26th of November 1970 Tom Sharpe u-hJlxkBvqo-00578-00157166-00157429 novelist who described the sidious half u-hJlxkBvqo-00579-00157430-00157651 the size of a New York cemetery and u-hJlxkBvqo-00580-00157652-00158048 twice as dead Peter Leslie Smith u-hJlxkBvqo-00581-00158049-00158302 auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of u-hJlxkBvqo-00582-00158303-00158708 Portland in Oregon born 1958 guy spear u-hJlxkBvqo-00583-00158709-00158974 value investor born the 4th of February u-hJlxkBvqo-00584-00158975-00159359 1966 in Grace Hospital dale stewart u-hJlxkBvqo-00585-00159360-00159575 bassist of sealer former resident of u-hJlxkBvqo-00586-00159576-00159791 Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00587-00159792-00160091 Kevin Volland composer born the 6th of u-hJlxkBvqo-00588-00160092-00160647 July 1949 u-hJlxkBvqo-00589-00160648-00161158 topic various u-hJlxkBvqo-00590-00161159-00161464 built in 1900 the City Hall was then the u-hJlxkBvqo-00591-00161465-00161623 largest all brick building in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00592-00161624-00161872 southern hemisphere it was declared a u-hJlxkBvqo-00593-00161873-00162303 national monument in 1969 at 14 meters u-hJlxkBvqo-00594-00162304-00162526 high the statue Pegasus adorning the u-hJlxkBvqo-00595-00162527-00162726 entrance of the Golden Horse Casino was u-hJlxkBvqo-00596-00162727-00162913 the largest statue of a horse in the u-hJlxkBvqo-00597-00162914-00163270 world however as of July 2010 the statue u-hJlxkBvqo-00598-00163271-00163452 has been demolished due to internal u-hJlxkBvqo-00599-00163453-00164058 structural damage u-hJlxkBvqo-00600-00164059-00164713 topic twin towns and sister cities u-hJlxkBvqo-00601-00164714-00165092 you u-hJlxkBvqo-00602-00165093-00165616 topic see also u-hJlxkBvqo-00603-00165617-00166229 trams in Pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00604-00166230-00166724 topic notes u-hJlxkBvqo-00605-00166725-00167090 you u-hJlxkBvqo-00606-00167091-00167649 topic bibliography u-hJlxkBvqo-00607-00167650-00168012 you u-hJlxkBvqo-00608-00168013-00168574 topic external links u-hJlxkBvqo-00609-00168575-00168988 official website pietermaritzburg u-hJlxkBvqo-00610-00168989-00169219 pietermaritzburg tourism u-hJlxkBvqo-00611-00169220-00169724 Pietermaritzburg news Pietermaritzburg