A9mXDSI9QuA-00000-00000062-00000329 if you do a good job of saving all of A9mXDSI9QuA-00001-00000330-00000467 the colors that you use to the swatches A9mXDSI9QuA-00002-00000468-00000644 panel you can use it to your advantage A9mXDSI9QuA-00003-00000645-00000862 as you're designing or to increase your A9mXDSI9QuA-00004-00000863-00001160 design efficiency colors linked to save A9mXDSI9QuA-00005-00001161-00001337 swatches can be modified directly from A9mXDSI9QuA-00006-00001338-00001562 the swatches panel this is a key benefit A9mXDSI9QuA-00007-00001563-00001876 of using swatches for example if a 48 A9mXDSI9QuA-00008-00001877-00002045 page booklet is designed using blue and A9mXDSI9QuA-00009-00002046-00002231 green over and over and over throughout A9mXDSI9QuA-00010-00002232-00002452 the design and your client decides she A9mXDSI9QuA-00011-00002453-00002633 now wants to use orange and green A9mXDSI9QuA-00012-00002634-00002975 instead of blue and green you can modify A9mXDSI9QuA-00013-00002976-00003203 the blue swatch easily to change it to A9mXDSI9QuA-00014-00003204-00003449 be orange instead of blue and so I have A9mXDSI9QuA-00015-00003450-00003754 a small example here on this slide where A9mXDSI9QuA-00016-00003755-00003961 I've designed this sneaker repeating A9mXDSI9QuA-00017-00003962-00004277 pattern side note I design a sneaker A9mXDSI9QuA-00018-00004278-00004513 it's a free vector art from French paper A9mXDSI9QuA-00019-00004514-00004742 comm and it's just to illustrate the A9mXDSI9QuA-00020-00004743-00005045 example and I've created this pattern A9mXDSI9QuA-00021-00005046-00005267 and my clients super happy with it and A9mXDSI9QuA-00022-00005268-00005408 then all of sudden they come back and A9mXDSI9QuA-00023-00005409-00005654 they do not like the finished product A9mXDSI9QuA-00024-00005655-00005818 they think the blue is just washing out A9mXDSI9QuA-00025-00005819-00005977 too much and you can see I've actually A9mXDSI9QuA-00026-00005978-00006136 used two colors of blue there's a light A9mXDSI9QuA-00027-00006137-00006457 blue and a medium blue by saving those A9mXDSI9QuA-00028-00006458-00006634 colors to the swatches panel and making A9mXDSI9QuA-00029-00006636-00006803 sure that all the instances of those A9mXDSI9QuA-00030-00006804-00006962 colors are linked to the swatches panel A9mXDSI9QuA-00031-00006963-00007208 I can easily go onto the swatches panel A9mXDSI9QuA-00032-00007209-00007445 and change the medium blue to be a light A9mXDSI9QuA-00033-00007445-00007703 orange and the light blue to be a dark A9mXDSI9QuA-00034-00007704-00007885 orange color and then it updates A9mXDSI9QuA-00035-00007886-00008173 everywhere in the entire design the A9mXDSI9QuA-00036-00008175-00008312 steps that you would need to follow to A9mXDSI9QuA-00037-00008313-00008483 modify a color swatch are to double A9mXDSI9QuA-00038-00008484-00008710 click the small square swatch icon to A9mXDSI9QuA-00039-00008711-00008896 the left of any existing swatch it will A9mXDSI9QuA-00040-00008897-00009131 launch the swatch options dialog box and A9mXDSI9QuA-00041-00009132-00009269 then you can modify it according to your A9mXDSI9QuA-00042-00009270-00009494 needs so you can change it to a A9mXDSI9QuA-00043-00009495-00009776 different color it doesn't have to be A9mXDSI9QuA-00044-00009777-00010046 spot it can be spot or process if you're A9mXDSI9QuA-00045-00010047-00010285 choosing a Pantone color you can choose A9mXDSI9QuA-00046-00010286-00010433 a different version of that color you A9mXDSI9QuA-00047-00010434-00010717 can say I want Pantone 185 instead of A9mXDSI9QuA-00048-00010718-00011096 Pantone 397 if you're using the CMYK A9mXDSI9QuA-00049-00011097-00011281 sliders you can just slide the colors A9mXDSI9QuA-00050-00011282-00011435 around until you choose the new color of A9mXDSI9QuA-00051-00011436-00011669 your liking it is both good and bad A9mXDSI9QuA-00052-00011670-00011896 however because it will change every A9mXDSI9QuA-00053-00011897-00012131 instance in your entire project if I A9mXDSI9QuA-00054-00012132-00012271 only wanted to change every other A9mXDSI9QuA-00055-00012272-00012592 sneaker to have different colors then I A9mXDSI9QuA-00056-00012593-00012745 would have to do that manually because A9mXDSI9QuA-00057-00012746-00012926 changing the swatch changes every A9mXDSI9QuA-00058-00012927-00013088 instance of where that swatch has been A9mXDSI9QuA-00059-00013088-00013290 applied A9mXDSI9QuA-00060-00013291-00013516 so I have a tip for you when you're A9mXDSI9QuA-00061-00013516-00013732 modifying swatches sometimes it may be A9mXDSI9QuA-00062-00013733-00013947 easier to create a new swatch using the A9mXDSI9QuA-00063-00013949-00014122 color picker instead of modifying the A9mXDSI9QuA-00064-00014122-00014338 existing swatch if you had to use the A9mXDSI9QuA-00065-00014338-00014569 sliders the CMYK sliders I told you A9mXDSI9QuA-00066-00014569-00014782 earlier I don't really enjoy them so A9mXDSI9QuA-00067-00014783-00015097 much if this is the case create your new A9mXDSI9QuA-00068-00015097-00015280 orange swatch for the example in the A9mXDSI9QuA-00069-00015281-00015472 previous slide and then delete the A9mXDSI9QuA-00070-00015472-00015637 original blue swatch and design will not A9mXDSI9QuA-00071-00015638-00015819 allow you to delete a swatch that you're A9mXDSI9QuA-00072-00015821-00016044 currently using unless you say hey I A9mXDSI9QuA-00073-00016046-00016336 know that I'm using yellow orange well I A9mXDSI9QuA-00074-00016337-00016534 know that I'm using that blue swatch I A9mXDSI9QuA-00075-00016535-00016780 want you to replace all instances of A9mXDSI9QuA-00076-00016781-00016984 blue with the new yellow orange swatch A9mXDSI9QuA-00077-00016985-00017293 your vice versa and so if you're using A9mXDSI9QuA-00078-00017294-00017458 it anywhere in your design you try to A9mXDSI9QuA-00079-00017459-00017626 delete it in designs as you can't A9mXDSI9QuA-00080-00017627-00017776 because you're using it somewhere so you A9mXDSI9QuA-00081-00017777-00017992 have to replace it with something and so A9mXDSI9QuA-00082-00017993-00018151 you can replace it with the new color A9mXDSI9QuA-00083-00018152-00018369 that's just a little tip I find I A9mXDSI9QuA-00084-00018370-00018775 personally find it easier that way you A9mXDSI9QuA-00085-00018776-00018958 can also save and load swatches if you A9mXDSI9QuA-00086-00018959-00019110 need to share them with someone else A9mXDSI9QuA-00087-00019111-00019344 another benefit of using color swatches A9mXDSI9QuA-00088-00019345-00019510 is the ability to share swatches A9mXDSI9QuA-00089-00019511-00019675 swatches can be saved and loaded in A9mXDSI9QuA-00090-00019676-00019885 indesign via the options buyout menu on A9mXDSI9QuA-00091-00019886-00020140 the swatches panel using the dot ase A9mXDSI9QuA-00092-00020141-00020365 file extension it stands for adobe A9mXDSI9QuA-00093-00020366-00020590 swatch exchange it also works in adobe A9mXDSI9QuA-00094-00020591-00020844 illustrator they can also be shared with A9mXDSI9QuA-00095-00020845-00021010 other graphic arts programs that support A9mXDSI9QuA-00096-00021011-00021289 that type of file an example is Adobe A9mXDSI9QuA-00097-00021290-00021508 Illustrator this allows designers to A9mXDSI9QuA-00098-00021509-00021706 ensure the exact colors designated for a A9mXDSI9QuA-00099-00021707-00021928 project are the same exact colors used A9mXDSI9QuA-00100-00021929-00022150 for all aspects of the project if you're A9mXDSI9QuA-00101-00022151-00022396 the the main person making the decisions A9mXDSI9QuA-00102-00022397-00022621 about colors for a project and people A9mXDSI9QuA-00103-00022622-00022786 are working on peripherals for the A9mXDSI9QuA-00104-00022787-00023032 project you can send them the exact A9mXDSI9QuA-00105-00023033-00023197 colors that you want you can ensure that A9mXDSI9QuA-00106-00023198-00023392 their spot colors or process colors and A9mXDSI9QuA-00107-00023393-00023575 that they are exactly the colors that A9mXDSI9QuA-00108-00023576-00023887 you've chosen then once you have saved A9mXDSI9QuA-00109-00023888-00024118 your file the people who receive that A9mXDSI9QuA-00110-00024119-00024333 can load it into their system and A9mXDSI9QuA-00111-00024334-00024525 InDesign the way that you're going to A9mXDSI9QuA-00112-00024526-00024828 save and load swatches is via the option A9mXDSI9QuA-00113-00024829-00025075 file menu which is the little square A9mXDSI9QuA-00114-00025076-00025252 with four horizontal lines in the top A9mXDSI9QuA-00115-00025253-00025507 right hand corner of any panel but in A9mXDSI9QuA-00116-00025508-00025636 this case it'll be on the swatches panel A9mXDSI9QuA-00117-00025637-00025975 and if you highlight swatches so you can A9mXDSI9QuA-00118-00025976-00026137 see that blue all the way through green A9mXDSI9QuA-00119-00026138-00026302 are highlighted or selected on the A9mXDSI9QuA-00120-00026302-00026406 swatches panel A9mXDSI9QuA-00121-00026407-00026607 and then select save it allow you to A9mXDSI9QuA-00122-00026608-00026991 save it as a ase file if you go to A9mXDSI9QuA-00123-00026992-00027207 another InDesign document or illustrator A9mXDSI9QuA-00124-00027208-00027377 document and you hit the options flyout A9mXDSI9QuA-00125-00027379-00027651 menu and choose load swatches a open A9mXDSI9QuA-00126-00027652-00027873 dialog box will appear you can find any A9mXDSI9QuA-00127-00027874-00028119 ase file on your computer or system and A9mXDSI9QuA-00128-00028120-00028263 then you can load them and they will be A9mXDSI9QuA-00129-00028264-00028575 added I have a little note here for you A9mXDSI9QuA-00130-00028576-00028755 the first is that tint and gradient A9mXDSI9QuA-00131-00028756-00028926 swatches are not included when you save A9mXDSI9QuA-00132-00028927-00029157 swatches whether or not you have them A9mXDSI9QuA-00133-00029158-00029358 selected my example doesn't have any but A9mXDSI9QuA-00134-00029358-00029526 it will not bring tints or gradients A9mXDSI9QuA-00135-00029527-00029820 along with the files and to only the A9mXDSI9QuA-00136-00029820-00030012 selected swatches will be included when A9mXDSI9QuA-00137-00030013-00030372 you save the swatches and so if you A9mXDSI9QuA-00138-00030373-00030600 don't have any swatches selected save A9mXDSI9QuA-00139-00030601-00030801 swatches will be grayed out or if you A9mXDSI9QuA-00140-00030802-00031026 only have the blue swatch selected it A9mXDSI9QuA-00141-00031027-00031233 will only save the blue one so make sure A9mXDSI9QuA-00142-00031233-00031368 that you're double-checking that every A9mXDSI9QuA-00143-00031369-00031502 swatch that you want to save is A9mXDSI9QuA-00144-00031504-00031848 highlighted before you do this A9M2_otO47Q-00000-00000003-00000218 during his years as a student and A9M2_otO47Q-00001-00000219-00000461 engineer in Maryland could envisage elde A9M2_otO47Q-00002-00000462-00000722 nearly every job in aid since moving to A9M2_otO47Q-00003-00000723-00000890 hide the brother over a decade ago he A9M2_otO47Q-00004-00000891-00001075 has walked through the fields forests A9M2_otO47Q-00005-00001076-00001270 and the corridors of power to get a fair A9M2_otO47Q-00006-00001271-00001445 deal for India's farmers and farm A9M2_otO47Q-00007-00001446-00001705 workers all while promoting sustainable A9M2_otO47Q-00008-00001707-00001889 practices for the health of people and A9M2_otO47Q-00009-00001889-00002213 planet and food security for all he is a A9M2_otO47Q-00010-00002214-00002363 convener of the tightest barrage of A9M2_otO47Q-00011-00002364-00002537 Ithaca and the Alliance for sustainable A9M2_otO47Q-00012-00002538-00002827 and holistic agriculture he has a A9M2_otO47Q-00013-00002828-00003052 master's degree in engineering from the A9M2_otO47Q-00014-00003053-00003263 University of Maryland and is currently A9M2_otO47Q-00015-00003264-00003515 a final year law student whose finals A9M2_otO47Q-00016-00003515-00003697 are in limbo due to the lockdown A9M2_otO47Q-00017-00003697-00003935 he has along with a huge team A9M2_otO47Q-00018-00003936-00004156 coordinated relief efforts in on the A9M2_otO47Q-00019-00004157-00004334 British in Telangana and will talk about A9M2_otO47Q-00020-00004335-00004541 the past month and what lies ahead for A9M2_otO47Q-00021-00004542-00004933 farmers farm workers and food supplies A9M2_otO47Q-00022-00004934-00005363 everybody for joining and you know his A9M2_otO47Q-00023-00005364-00005668 company and Sivaji and you know A9M2_otO47Q-00024-00005669-00005927 officiating the you know situation in A9M2_otO47Q-00025-00005928-00006079 different parts of the country A9M2_otO47Q-00026-00006080-00006493 I like so much I said I don't want to A9M2_otO47Q-00027-00006494-00006677 repeat things which I've already said A9M2_otO47Q-00028-00006678-00006910 but just a couple of things from our A9M2_otO47Q-00029-00006911-00007277 personal experience here I think I mean A9M2_otO47Q-00030-00007278-00007409 there was one of the questions from so A9M2_otO47Q-00031-00007409-00007684 on the chat you know which was asking A9M2_otO47Q-00032-00007686-00007928 whether the government has been A9M2_otO47Q-00033-00007929-00008228 negligent or incompetent right I think A9M2_otO47Q-00034-00008229-00008405 this is one question that you know in A9M2_otO47Q-00035-00008406-00008624 various discussions it keeps coming up A9M2_otO47Q-00036-00008625-00008756 here you know that we've been having A9M2_otO47Q-00037-00008757-00008966 even the people in the US and our A9M2_otO47Q-00038-00008967-00009217 friends and so on that in most places A9M2_otO47Q-00039-00009218-00009589 government's seem to be messing up that A9M2_otO47Q-00040-00009590-00009791 is passed to prove it so in that sense A9M2_otO47Q-00041-00009792-00010081 you know India is not such an egregious A9M2_otO47Q-00042-00010082-00010295 example I think especially for people in A9M2_otO47Q-00043-00010296-00010656 the u.s. they feel that you know I mean A9M2_otO47Q-00044-00010657-00011131 you know there may be more but I think A9M2_otO47Q-00045-00011132-00011367 basically basically the reality is that A9M2_otO47Q-00046-00011368-00011760 the center I think has been very very A9M2_otO47Q-00047-00011761-00012260 unthinking in its plan you know for the A9M2_otO47Q-00048-00012261-00012434 lockdown and so on A9M2_otO47Q-00049-00012435-00012653 personally I think even in aid when we A9M2_otO47Q-00050-00012654-00012827 had the discussion like a couple of A9M2_otO47Q-00051-00012828-00013030 weeks out of our week before the A9M2_otO47Q-00052-00013031-00013093 lockdown A9M2_otO47Q-00053-00013094-00013401 we would also A9M2_otO47Q-00054-00013402-00013626 you know we were also saying that you A9M2_otO47Q-00055-00013627-00013883 know India should do some kind of a A9M2_otO47Q-00056-00013884-00014219 larger plan of social distancing and A9M2_otO47Q-00057-00014221-00014454 some kind of restriction on moments and A9M2_otO47Q-00058-00014455-00014781 so on but the way it has been done I A9M2_otO47Q-00059-00014782-00015006 think essentially what the 1:1 picture A9M2_otO47Q-00060-00015007-00015309 is basically that the center has acted A9M2_otO47Q-00061-00015310-00015569 very unthinkingly and the state A9M2_otO47Q-00062-00015571-00015762 governments are to a certain extent A9M2_otO47Q-00063-00015763-00016143 mopping up the you know fewer you know A9M2_otO47Q-00064-00016144-00016491 for the damage that has been caused but A9M2_otO47Q-00065-00016492-00016626 of course the state government's A9M2_otO47Q-00066-00016627-00016875 responses have been pretty uneven I A9M2_otO47Q-00067-00016876-00017052 think in different states they've done A9M2_otO47Q-00068-00017053-00017229 better some states they've not been that A9M2_otO47Q-00069-00017230-00017571 worried but the people who are facing A9M2_otO47Q-00070-00017572-00017832 the brunt of it has been the poor and A9M2_otO47Q-00071-00017833-00018087 the workers and one of the things to A9M2_otO47Q-00072-00018088-00018375 keep in mind is also that the migrant A9M2_otO47Q-00073-00018376-00018909 workers are at a disadvantage not only A9M2_otO47Q-00074-00018910-00019221 because of their you know being poor not A9M2_otO47Q-00075-00019222-00019548 hanging this table also because not A9M2_otO47Q-00076-00019549-00019800 having a political voice see basically A9M2_otO47Q-00077-00019801-00020201 if in fact be hiring worker is stuck in A9M2_otO47Q-00078-00020202-00020565 Telangana in Hyderabad right ultimately A9M2_otO47Q-00079-00020566-00020772 though the Telangana government has A9M2_otO47Q-00080-00020773-00021024 announced measures for helping the A9M2_otO47Q-00081-00021025-00021213 migrant workers here and past with you A9M2_otO47Q-00082-00021214-00021471 one of the earliest states to pass a Jew A9M2_otO47Q-00083-00021472-00021663 which promised both cash and a support A9M2_otO47Q-00084-00021664-00021884 and rations for the migrant workers A9M2_otO47Q-00085-00021885-00022098 ultimately the migrant workers are not A9M2_otO47Q-00086-00022099-00022434 their voters here right whereas they are A9M2_otO47Q-00087-00022435-00022641 actually voters in Bihar A9M2_otO47Q-00088-00022642-00022854 so the Bihar government has put in an A9M2_otO47Q-00089-00022855-00023121 app where they now I mean belatedly like A9M2_otO47Q-00090-00023122-00023394 after 21 days they are transferring A9M2_otO47Q-00091-00023395-00023631 thousand rupees to that homes of people A9M2_otO47Q-00092-00023632-00023838 and so on so some donuts have come back A9M2_otO47Q-00093-00023839-00023982 to come through with those kind of A9M2_otO47Q-00094-00023983-00024243 things but ultimately where they are A9M2_otO47Q-00095-00024244-00024396 located and that they are not even A9M2_otO47Q-00096-00024397-00024564 voters so they don't have a political A9M2_otO47Q-00097-00024565-00024786 voice even so in that sense they're A9M2_otO47Q-00098-00024787-00025244 literally you know forced to live of A9M2_otO47Q-00099-00025245-00025602 charity a the charity by the people by A9M2_otO47Q-00100-00025602-00025767 the general public which i think is a A9M2_otO47Q-00101-00025768-00025932 heartening the thing that you know many A9M2_otO47Q-00102-00025933-00026211 people have responded very well but also A9M2_otO47Q-00103-00026212-00026412 charity by the local government because A9M2_otO47Q-00104-00026413-00026610 for them they actually don't have much A9M2_otO47Q-00105-00026611-00026829 political rights A9M2_otO47Q-00106-00026830-00026991 so that's the situation in which they've A9M2_otO47Q-00107-00026992-00027164 been put and that is partly visible for A9M2_otO47Q-00108-00027166-00027372 us you know from the day after the A9M2_otO47Q-00109-00027373-00027620 lockdown you know when we started A9M2_otO47Q-00110-00027622-00027888 dealing and helping Frank the migrants A9M2_otO47Q-00111-00027889-00028176 we found that the state governments took A9M2_otO47Q-00112-00028177-00028572 almost four or five days to really you A9M2_otO47Q-00113-00028573-00028749 know measure of the situation and be A9M2_otO47Q-00114-00028750-00028895 able to respond and I think that A9M2_otO47Q-00115-00028897-00029130 responsibility for that completely rests A9M2_otO47Q-00116-00029131-00029385 with the central government because of A9M2_otO47Q-00117-00029386-00029550 both the suddenness and complete A9M2_otO47Q-00118-00029551-00029802 unplanned this and lack of planning A9M2_otO47Q-00119-00029802-00029967 together with the state government that A9M2_otO47Q-00120-00029968-00030123 happened so I think that was that that's A9M2_otO47Q-00121-00030124-00030429 very clear but one of the things is also A9M2_otO47Q-00122-00030430-00030624 that that comes out very shortly is that A9M2_otO47Q-00123-00030625-00030876 the government doesn't understand how A9M2_otO47Q-00124-00030877-00031077 the country works how the majority of A9M2_otO47Q-00125-00031077-00031583 the country works and I think this was A9M2_otO47Q-00126-00031585-00031755 evident in the D monetization you know A9M2_otO47Q-00127-00031756-00032070 the way it happened and it kind of this A9M2_otO47Q-00128-00032070-00032262 is a reiteration of the same thing that A9M2_otO47Q-00129-00032263-00032469 the informal economy when you take a A9M2_otO47Q-00130-00032470-00032697 certain big step in the country how do A9M2_otO47Q-00131-00032698-00033069 the people in the informal economy get A9M2_otO47Q-00132-00033070-00033315 impacted by that and are there coping A9M2_otO47Q-00133-00033316-00033510 mechanisms are there mechanisms in which A9M2_otO47Q-00134-00033511-00033933 you can actually you know the flow can A9M2_otO47Q-00135-00033934-00034077 be either lessened or they can actually A9M2_otO47Q-00136-00034078-00034323 be in forward is something the A9M2_otO47Q-00137-00034324-00034617 government has no clue about and of A9M2_otO47Q-00138-00034618-00034734 course even people like us you know A9M2_otO47Q-00139-00034735-00034920 because I'm more engaged with the rural A9M2_otO47Q-00140-00034921-00035196 India for the last one month have been A9M2_otO47Q-00141-00035197-00035538 actually much more exposed to the A9M2_otO47Q-00142-00035539-00035775 reality of urban poverty and so on than A9M2_otO47Q-00143-00035776-00035925 I was before A9M2_otO47Q-00144-00035926-00036201 so ii regard regular session for example A9M2_otO47Q-00145-00036202-00036402 is very close to my house it's just 10 A9M2_otO47Q-00146-00036403-00036579 minutes away here and then the day the A9M2_otO47Q-00147-00036580-00036720 lockdown was announced it was just A9M2_otO47Q-00148-00036721-00036888 announced with the four-hour A9M2_otO47Q-00149-00036889-00037275 notice and so and then I started seeing A9M2_otO47Q-00150-00037276-00037551 pictures of long queues and you know A9M2_otO47Q-00151-00037552-00037692 huge number of people stuck it's in the A9M2_otO47Q-00152-00037693-00037899 word station so when I went there after A9M2_otO47Q-00153-00037900-00038157 that day I found that basically the A9M2_otO47Q-00154-00038158-00038469 Railway Department had shut down the A9M2_otO47Q-00155-00038470-00038700 station and said that you can't be A9M2_otO47Q-00156-00038701-00038868 inside the station actually the station A9M2_otO47Q-00157-00038869-00038991 the railway station would have been a A9M2_otO47Q-00158-00038992-00039417 good shelter at least a makeshift A9M2_otO47Q-00159-00039418-00039615 shelter for four or five days but they A9M2_otO47Q-00160-00039616-00039867 decided in their wisdom that everybody A9M2_otO47Q-00161-00039868-00040074 should be out of the registration so A9M2_otO47Q-00162-00040075-00040203 they were all in on the streets A9M2_otO47Q-00163-00040204-00040467 surrounding the railway station and you A9M2_otO47Q-00164-00040468-00040671 could see that actually one of the A9M2_otO47Q-00165-00040672-00040974 things is that it's you know it's not A9M2_otO47Q-00166-00040975-00041211 just migrant workers being stranded it A9M2_otO47Q-00167-00041212-00041490 is new homeless being created this A9M2_otO47Q-00168-00041491-00041664 lockdown has created actually new A9M2_otO47Q-00169-00041665-00041988 homeless people because a lot of people A9M2_otO47Q-00170-00041989-00042174 I mean I manage so many different kinds A9M2_otO47Q-00171-00042175-00042402 of workers there you know at the Vantage A9M2_otO47Q-00172-00042403-00042675 the ranger station for example a lot of A9M2_otO47Q-00173-00042676-00042966 people working in Putin's and I was A9M2_otO47Q-00174-00042967-00043197 asking them don't you have a small house A9M2_otO47Q-00175-00043198-00043350 or a heart or something you know baby A9M2_otO47Q-00176-00043351-00043731 live they basically all live inside the A9M2_otO47Q-00177-00043732-00043959 hotel like when I say hotel it's not A9M2_otO47Q-00178-00043960-00044196 like the you know it's not like Marriott A9M2_otO47Q-00179-00044197-00044478 Hotel what I mean is small eatery is or A9M2_otO47Q-00180-00044479-00044727 restaurant or you know various kinds of A9M2_otO47Q-00181-00044728-00044991 eating places which are I think maybe a A9M2_otO47Q-00182-00044992-00045165 lack of them maybe they're in Hyderabad A9M2_otO47Q-00183-00045166-00045408 each of them employs this workers and A9M2_otO47Q-00184-00045409-00045615 many of them actually work as daily wage A9M2_otO47Q-00185-00045616-00045903 workers and they sleep in the Patel way A9M2_otO47Q-00186-00045904-00046038 they are working and then they get up in A9M2_otO47Q-00187-00046039-00046227 the morning and do that so as long as A9M2_otO47Q-00188-00046228-00046530 work is there they have a home as long A9M2_otO47Q-00189-00046531-00046878 as the you know the establishments are A9M2_otO47Q-00190-00046879-00047103 running they have a home if the A9M2_otO47Q-00191-00047104-00047247 establishments closed down they don't A9M2_otO47Q-00192-00047248-00047439 have even a poem it's not just losing a A9M2_otO47Q-00193-00047440-00047763 wage so this has happened to lakhs of A9M2_otO47Q-00194-00047764-00048015 people and that this is again something A9M2_otO47Q-00195-00048016-00048150 which was very clear that the government A9M2_otO47Q-00196-00048151-00048357 had no clue at all that this is going to A9M2_otO47Q-00197-00048358-00048669 happen their construction workers who A9M2_otO47Q-00198-00048670-00048930 live in shacks you know on the work site A9M2_otO47Q-00199-00048931-00049227 suddenly they become homeless so this A9M2_otO47Q-00200-00049228-00049530 whole kind of things I think it could A9M2_otO47Q-00201-00049531-00049683 have been anticipated if there was a A9M2_otO47Q-00202-00049684-00050028 better understanding and analysis about A9M2_otO47Q-00203-00050029-00050181 their own situation it did not happen so A9M2_otO47Q-00204-00050182-00050540 I think this is a huge failure and we A9M2_otO47Q-00205-00050541-00050740 found that actually there is so much A9M2_otO47Q-00206-00050741-00050955 migration that is there I mean in a A9M2_otO47Q-00207-00050956-00051189 village called booty hot mood in A9M2_otO47Q-00208-00051190-00051413 adilabad district which is a trifle A9M2_otO47Q-00209-00051414-00051857 event of Telangana we found that there A9M2_otO47Q-00210-00051858-00052149 were 20 families of Rajasthani people A9M2_otO47Q-00211-00052150-00052287 what were they doing that they came A9M2_otO47Q-00212-00052288-00052494 there to sell sweaters because you know A9M2_otO47Q-00213-00052495-00052686 if this was over the winter just at the A9M2_otO47Q-00214-00052687-00052824 end of the winter period right so it's a A9M2_otO47Q-00215-00052825-00053202 whole cool place there so I mean I A9M2_otO47Q-00216-00053203-00053334 didn't imagine that they would be not A9M2_otO47Q-00217-00053335-00053405 know A9M2_otO47Q-00218-00053407-00053613 people from Rajasthan right so and then A9M2_otO47Q-00219-00053614-00053877 so this is the kind of you know so many A9M2_otO47Q-00220-00053878-00054036 pockets of migration that is there and A9M2_otO47Q-00221-00054037-00054297 the unfortunately you know the states A9M2_otO47Q-00222-00054298-00054585 have the state has largely failed to A9M2_otO47Q-00223-00054586-00054816 take care of them so even now there's so A9M2_otO47Q-00224-00054816-00054978 much desperation you know yesterday we A9M2_otO47Q-00225-00054979-00055284 were helping 20 workers who are walking A9M2_otO47Q-00226-00055285-00055677 back from you know a factory in bholaram A9M2_otO47Q-00227-00055678-00055896 where the factory you know does not take A9M2_otO47Q-00228-00055897-00056127 care of them they got fed up and two A9M2_otO47Q-00229-00056128-00056376 days ago they started walking to where A9M2_otO47Q-00230-00056377-00056562 to singer only in Mattapan this this is A9M2_otO47Q-00231-00056563-00056709 like almost I think with the pathetic A9M2_otO47Q-00232-00056710-00056985 border we tried desperately to persuade A9M2_otO47Q-00233-00056986-00057252 them to stay to not go because it'll be A9M2_otO47Q-00234-00057253-00057519 a you know dangerous and very difficult A9M2_otO47Q-00235-00057520-00057771 journey but they simply wanted to get A9M2_otO47Q-00236-00057772-00058041 one so this is the reality right so when A9M2_otO47Q-00237-00058041-00058191 we are talking about what is the way A9M2_otO47Q-00238-00058191-00058458 forward I think that there has to be a A9M2_otO47Q-00239-00058459-00058749 facilitation of any worker who wants to A9M2_otO47Q-00240-00058750-00059028 go back to their home state and some A9M2_otO47Q-00241-00059029-00059172 kind of are you know from a health point A9M2_otO47Q-00242-00059173-00059354 of view some kind of a quarantine in the A9M2_otO47Q-00243-00059355-00059696 system can be there in the home state A9M2_otO47Q-00244-00059697-00060036 but not you know leaving them in the A9M2_otO47Q-00245-00060037-00060404 lurch here where they you know not even A9M2_otO47Q-00246-00060405-00060552 natives or the place and they don't have A9M2_otO47Q-00247-00060553-00060789 a political voice so I think that is A9M2_otO47Q-00248-00060790-00060987 something that we should kind of root A9M2_otO47Q-00249-00060988-00061229 for because we had people who are A9M2_otO47Q-00250-00061230-00061410 walking all the way back from Hyderabad A9M2_otO47Q-00251-00061411-00061749 to Vishakhapatnam which is like I think A9M2_otO47Q-00252-00061750-00062058 800 kilometers away now they did reach A9M2_otO47Q-00253-00062059-00062223 their place and over there they were A9M2_otO47Q-00254-00062224-00062544 kept in a quarantine for for a couple of A9M2_otO47Q-00255-00062545-00062904 weeks or in a village school you know A9M2_otO47Q-00256-00062904-00063092 which is very close to their village so A9M2_otO47Q-00257-00063094-00063305 that's a very different thing from being A9M2_otO47Q-00258-00063307-00063585 stuck in a makeshift shelter in A9M2_otO47Q-00259-00063586-00063966 Hyderabad basically health-wise that is A9M2_otO47Q-00260-00063966-00064275 better you know for them to be there you A9M2_otO47Q-00261-00064276-00064599 know ten people in a village school for A9M2_otO47Q-00262-00064600-00064932 enchain rather than 200 people in a A9M2_otO47Q-00263-00064933-00065145 small shelter government-run shelter in A9M2_otO47Q-00264-00065146-00065382 Hyderabad so I think this I think is A9M2_otO47Q-00265-00065383-00065589 something that we should definitely push A9M2_otO47Q-00266-00065590-00065925 for and just a couple of other things A9M2_otO47Q-00267-00065926-00066129 you know we have been a helpline could A9M2_otO47Q-00268-00066130-00066363 you then come to the farmers issue and A9M2_otO47Q-00269-00066364-00066582 then we'll take the rest of the things A9M2_otO47Q-00270-00066583-00066699 in the Q&A A9M2_otO47Q-00271-00066700-00067110 right sure so as the so there's a lot of A9M2_otO47Q-00272-00067111-00067349 a lot of discussion about the urban poor A9M2_otO47Q-00273-00067350-00067568 and I think that that is you know A9M2_otO47Q-00274-00067569-00067724 reasonably understood now but I think A9M2_otO47Q-00275-00067725-00067911 the impact of this lockdown on the rural A9M2_otO47Q-00276-00067912-00068148 poor and rural economy is also very big A9M2_otO47Q-00277-00068149-00068519 so when we look at the farmers situation A9M2_otO47Q-00278-00068520-00068938 right now so we know that the government A9M2_otO47Q-00279-00068939-00069291 you know does take care of the people in A9M2_otO47Q-00280-00069292-00069626 the urban areas being able to get enough A9M2_otO47Q-00281-00069627-00069897 you know vegetables or fruits or some of A9M2_otO47Q-00282-00069898-00070031 these other things that come on a daily A9M2_otO47Q-00283-00070032-00070187 basis these are the perishables right A9M2_otO47Q-00284-00070188-00070440 the non perishables of those would have A9M2_otO47Q-00285-00070441-00070842 been stopped from earlier but the A9M2_otO47Q-00286-00070843-00071111 government has not taken any measures to A9M2_otO47Q-00287-00071112-00071304 ensure that the vegetable farmers get a A9M2_otO47Q-00288-00071305-00071582 good price for the people who are you A9M2_otO47Q-00289-00071583-00071778 know growing the fruits get a good price A9M2_otO47Q-00290-00071779-00072228 so the supply chain is there but then A9M2_otO47Q-00291-00072229-00072563 actually when I go to buy vegetables now A9M2_otO47Q-00292-00072564-00072828 during the lockdown they are sold right A9M2_otO47Q-00293-00072829-00073076 in front of my house and the prices of A9M2_otO47Q-00294-00073077-00073365 vegetables have actually fallen where I A9M2_otO47Q-00295-00073366-00073679 used to get something for a kg for 40 or A9M2_otO47Q-00296-00073680-00073892 50 rupees now I get for 25 or 30 rupees A9M2_otO47Q-00297-00073893-00074124 so this is the kind of mind-boggling A9M2_otO47Q-00298-00074125-00074363 whether the economy is working which A9M2_otO47Q-00299-00074364-00074646 basically means that the farmers who are A9M2_otO47Q-00300-00074647-00074801 actually growing those vegetables are A9M2_otO47Q-00301-00074802-00074910 getting nothing A9M2_otO47Q-00302-00074911-00075096 so we've talked to several farmers in A9M2_otO47Q-00303-00075097-00075263 Telangana and they are finding really A9M2_otO47Q-00304-00075264-00075461 even harvest know the vegetables being A9M2_otO47Q-00305-00075462-00075522 effaced A9M2_otO47Q-00306-00075523-00075717 because they are getting 2 rupees per kg A9M2_otO47Q-00307-00075718-00075944 whereas the cost of harvesting itself is A9M2_otO47Q-00308-00075945-00076359 3 degrees per kg so they actually make a A9M2_otO47Q-00309-00076360-00076604 loss by harvesting but then if you don't A9M2_otO47Q-00310-00076605-00076913 have us one day basically you need to do A9M2_otO47Q-00311-00076914-00077061 harvesting every two days if you don't A9M2_otO47Q-00312-00077062-00077274 have this you know those troops are A9M2_otO47Q-00313-00077275-00077478 going to rot on the tree but you don't A9M2_otO47Q-00314-00077479-00077711 get the next flowering and fruiting A9M2_otO47Q-00315-00077712-00078042 right so they are stuck in this kind of A9M2_otO47Q-00316-00078043-00078336 cycle making losses every day this is A9M2_otO47Q-00317-00078337-00078488 for the vegetable farmers as well as A9M2_otO47Q-00318-00078489-00078765 their you know other crops are concerned A9M2_otO47Q-00319-00078766-00079007 like you know Viet maize chana dal these A9M2_otO47Q-00320-00079008-00079217 are some of the major crops which grow A9M2_otO47Q-00321-00079218-00079379 in the winter season and are harvested A9M2_otO47Q-00322-00079380-00079904 around this time and paddy also so in A9M2_otO47Q-00323-00079905-00080035 Telangana A9M2_otO47Q-00324-00080036-00080301 as I announced that they will do village A9M2_otO47Q-00325-00080302-00080617 level procurement for all the crops but A9M2_otO47Q-00326-00080618-00080917 that is started only for rice for maize A9M2_otO47Q-00327-00080918-00081081 also they said they'll do and they set A9M2_otO47Q-00328-00081082-00081286 aside his budget but farmers have A9M2_otO47Q-00329-00081287-00081487 harvested they've kept temporarily at A9M2_otO47Q-00330-00081488-00081706 their homes this government still has A9M2_otO47Q-00331-00081707-00082066 not started purchasing but in many A9M2_otO47Q-00332-00082067-00082210 states actually even the village level A9M2_otO47Q-00333-00082211-00082407 procurement is not in place like in A9M2_otO47Q-00334-00082408-00082717 Punjab for example the the government A9M2_otO47Q-00335-00082718-00082875 has simply said that we will open the A9M2_otO47Q-00336-00082876-00083238 Mondays and then we make sure that their A9M2_otO47Q-00337-00083239-00083530 social distancing by ensuring that not A9M2_otO47Q-00338-00083531-00083722 too many farmers come to the Monday on A9M2_otO47Q-00339-00083723-00083968 the same day right but I think that is A9M2_otO47Q-00340-00083969-00084207 such a foolish policy because ultimately A9M2_otO47Q-00341-00084208-00084400 all the farmers are going to harvest A9M2_otO47Q-00342-00084401-00084613 pretty much in the same week A9M2_otO47Q-00343-00084614-00084840 and there is very little storage A9M2_otO47Q-00344-00084841-00085075 facilities for most of the farmers A9M2_otO47Q-00345-00085076-00085338 especially small farmers so unless you A9M2_otO47Q-00346-00085339-00085660 have a way of actually you know A9M2_otO47Q-00347-00085661-00085926 procuring at the village level or they A9M2_otO47Q-00348-00085927-00086049 being able to sell at the village level A9M2_otO47Q-00349-00086050-00086278 the whole money system is simply not A9M2_otO47Q-00350-00086279-00086488 going to work so at least here in A9M2_otO47Q-00351-00086489-00086653 Telangana they have thought about that A9M2_otO47Q-00352-00086654-00086842 when they try to make an image but in A9M2_otO47Q-00353-00086843-00086974 many states that also has not happened A9M2_otO47Q-00354-00086975-00087201 but even in Telangana the implementation A9M2_otO47Q-00355-00087202-00087328 we have to see you know how it's A9M2_otO47Q-00356-00087329-00087499 actually going to happen even simple A9M2_otO47Q-00357-00087500-00087628 things like you know there are not A9M2_otO47Q-00358-00087629-00087930 enough bags available for bagging the A9M2_otO47Q-00359-00087931-00088210 produce at the village level so that's a A9M2_otO47Q-00360-00088211-00088534 major logistical challenge oh and then A9M2_otO47Q-00361-00088535-00088741 you know what Christ became see under A9M2_otO47Q-00362-00088742-00088921 the government steps in then purchase A9M2_otO47Q-00363-00088922-00089163 right now for means the government said A9M2_otO47Q-00364-00089164-00089268 they'll purchase but they are not A9M2_otO47Q-00365-00089269-00089538 started purchasing so the traders are A9M2_otO47Q-00366-00089539-00089803 now buying at the village at thirteen A9M2_otO47Q-00367-00089804-00089938 hundred rupees you know whereas the A9M2_otO47Q-00368-00089939-00090160 minimum support price is seventeen sixty A9M2_otO47Q-00369-00090161-00090480 this is the situation for me is in A9M2_otO47Q-00370-00090481-00090790 Telangana and the for chana dal actually A9M2_otO47Q-00371-00090791-00090948 the government hasn't even announced A9M2_otO47Q-00372-00090949-00091255 procurement so basically I think farmers A9M2_otO47Q-00373-00091256-00091498 are going to make huge losses A9M2_otO47Q-00374-00091499-00091678 whereas actually the production has been A9M2_otO47Q-00375-00091679-00092122 good this season largely so they are A9M2_otO47Q-00376-00092123-00092422 going to make huge losses unless the A9M2_otO47Q-00377-00092423-00092599 government really steps in in a big way A9M2_otO47Q-00378-00092600-00093273 to do village level procurement and like A9M2_otO47Q-00379-00093274-00093461 I think the A9M2_otO47Q-00380-00093462-00093906 analogous pages full wages have to be A9M2_otO47Q-00381-00093907-00094090 paid I think the unemployment elements A9M2_otO47Q-00382-00094091-00094372 demand is also actually a a concession A9M2_otO47Q-00383-00094373-00094603 to the government actually full wages A9M2_otO47Q-00384-00094604-00094737 should be paid because the government A9M2_otO47Q-00385-00094738-00094905 itself has a notification which says A9M2_otO47Q-00386-00094906-00095151 that all private companies and all A9M2_otO47Q-00387-00095152-00095335 government establishment should pay the A9M2_otO47Q-00388-00095336-00095536 full wages during the lockdown period A9M2_otO47Q-00389-00095537-00095718 even if the worker is unable to work A9M2_otO47Q-00390-00095719-00096022 right this is a written you know notice A9M2_otO47Q-00391-00096023-00096178 from the government to all the A9M2_otO47Q-00392-00096179-00096442 establishments so by the same token they A9M2_otO47Q-00393-00096443-00096616 should just be paying full analogous A9M2_otO47Q-00394-00096617-00096894 wages to all the registered workers so A9M2_otO47Q-00395-00096895-00097165 this has been the big demand even from A9M2_otO47Q-00396-00097166-00097317 before they started and also in the A9M2_otO47Q-00397-00097318-00097504 financial package but unfortunately the A9M2_otO47Q-00398-00097505-00097735 government has not included there is A9M2_otO47Q-00399-00097736-00097863 supposed to be something coming out A9M2_otO47Q-00400-00097864-00098049 tomorrow or day after we hope that they A9M2_otO47Q-00401-00098050-00098467 will do that and the other thing is A9M2_otO47Q-00402-00098468-00098988 basically that the individual areas A9M2_otO47Q-00403-00098989-00099211 essentially the nutrition is also a A9M2_otO47Q-00404-00099212-00099630 problem especially where you know A9M2_otO47Q-00405-00099631-00099804 children are dependent on organ bodies A9M2_otO47Q-00406-00099805-00100147 and so on and on that what is being A9M2_otO47Q-00407-00100148-00100392 closed down and the schools being closed A9M2_otO47Q-00408-00100393-00100586 down marketing with day meals and so on A9M2_otO47Q-00409-00100587-00100881 there is a huge food security issue at A9M2_otO47Q-00410-00100882-00101244 the village level also so wherever the A9M2_otO47Q-00411-00101245-00101469 state government really steps in to give A9M2_otO47Q-00412-00101470-00101688 all those anger motivations to the A9M2_otO47Q-00413-00101689-00101959 village to the women and children in A9M2_otO47Q-00414-00101960-00102093 their homes A9M2_otO47Q-00415-00102094-00102288 there I think that you know the A9M2_otO47Q-00416-00102289-00102519 situation lubrication but in many states A9M2_otO47Q-00417-00102520-00102823 are you know that is also not happening A9M2_otO47Q-00418-00102824-00103017 so I think this is the reality as far as A9M2_otO47Q-00419-00103018-00103276 the rule is concerned and the other A9M2_otO47Q-00420-00103277-00103464 issue with agriculture is that actually A9M2_otO47Q-00421-00103465-00103641 much of the harvesting is dependent on A9M2_otO47Q-00422-00103642-00103944 migrant labor so the same migrant labor A9M2_otO47Q-00423-00103945-00104580 which is actually you know caught you A9M2_otO47Q-00424-00104581-00104877 know stranded in different areas but A9M2_otO47Q-00425-00104878-00105015 also the lockdown A9M2_otO47Q-00426-00105016-00105208 you know just before the lockdown was A9M2_otO47Q-00427-00105208-00105508 announced many of the migrant laborers A9M2_otO47Q-00428-00105508-00105745 also started going back and even after A9M2_otO47Q-00429-00105746-00105978 the lockdown many migrant laborers have A9M2_otO47Q-00430-00105979-00106254 tried to go back to the stage so A9M2_otO47Q-00431-00106255-00106416 actually in many places there is a A9M2_otO47Q-00432-00106417-00106781 shortage of magnet labor for A9M2_otO47Q-00433-00106782-00107051 also so that is another big impact A9M2_otO47Q-00434-00107052-00107303 that's going to be there on agriculture A9M2_otO47Q-00435-00107304-00107629 and just one last thing I wanted to say A9M2_otO47Q-00436-00107630-00107873 is basically that when we've been A9M2_otO47Q-00437-00107874-00108229 running this helpline we in the last six A9M2_otO47Q-00438-00108230-00108353 days you know since the lockdown has A9M2_otO47Q-00439-00108354-00108491 been extended A9M2_otO47Q-00440-00108492-00108842 we got calls email requesting food for A9M2_otO47Q-00441-00108843-00109060 about 25 thousand people you know just A9M2_otO47Q-00442-00109061-00109247 in six days the calls that our helpline A9M2_otO47Q-00443-00109248-00109411 which is a private helpline which we A9M2_otO47Q-00444-00109413-00109742 have barely publicized you know so we A9M2_otO47Q-00445-00109743-00109883 believe that the requirement for that A9M2_otO47Q-00446-00109883-00110108 actually would be maybe a ten times of A9M2_otO47Q-00447-00110108-00110372 that and this is just from the Hyderabad A9M2_otO47Q-00448-00110373-00110621 and surrounding areas A9M2_otO47Q-00449-00110622-00110900 so basically what it shows is that even A9M2_otO47Q-00450-00110901-00111146 in inner state like Telangana where the A9M2_otO47Q-00451-00111147-00111404 government has announced you know that A9M2_otO47Q-00452-00111405-00111674 three point three five lakhs A9M2_otO47Q-00453-00111675-00111923 migrant workers bill generations and so A9M2_otO47Q-00454-00111924-00112127 on that is still a huge underestimate A9M2_otO47Q-00455-00112128-00112291 because the real extent of migrant A9M2_otO47Q-00456-00112292-00112501 workers in Telangana would be at least A9M2_otO47Q-00457-00112502-00112883 20 to 30 lines so they're only at you A9M2_otO47Q-00458-00112883-00113099 know 10% never last whereas their A9M2_otO47Q-00459-00113100-00113341 estimates of migrant workers are A9M2_otO47Q-00460-00113342-00113657 concerned I think I'll just walk there A9M2_otO47Q-00461-00113658-00114020 and you know we can have any questions Ar0Nm59e63u-00000-00000737-00001516 [Music] Ar0Nm59e63u-00001-00001517-00001539 [Applause] Ar0Nm59e63u-00002-00001540-00004134 [Music] Ar0Nm59e63u-00003-00004135-00004964 [Applause] ArPtXjIUyU0-00000-00000055-00000381 Essam listen is a state in northeastern ArPtXjIUyU0-00001-00000382-00000630 India situated south of the eastern ArPtXjIUyU0-00002-00000631-00000855 Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and ArPtXjIUyU0-00003-00000856-00001197 barik river valleys Assam covers an area ArPtXjIUyU0-00004-00001198-00001812 of 78,000 438 square kilometres 30,285 ArPtXjIUyU0-00005-00001813-00002177 square miles the state is bordered by ArPtXjIUyU0-00006-00002178-00002441 Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00007-00002442-00002675 north Nagaland and mana / to the east ArPtXjIUyU0-00008-00002676-00003008 Meghalaya Tripura Mizoram and Bangladesh ArPtXjIUyU0-00009-00003009-00003275 to the South and West Bengal to the west ArPtXjIUyU0-00010-00003276-00003531 via the shall agree corridor at 22 ArPtXjIUyU0-00011-00003532-00003825 kilometers 14 miles strip of land that ArPtXjIUyU0-00012-00003826-00004115 connects the state to the rest of India ArPtXjIUyU0-00013-00004116-00004443 Assam is known for Assam tea and Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00014-00004444-00004695 silk the state has conserved the ArPtXjIUyU0-00015-00004696-00004925 one-horned Indian Rhinoceros from near ArPtXjIUyU0-00016-00004926-00005136 extinction along with the wild water ArPtXjIUyU0-00017-00005137-00005427 buffalo pygmy hog tiger and various ArPtXjIUyU0-00018-00005428-00005700 species of Asiatic birds and provides ArPtXjIUyU0-00019-00005701-00005936 one of the last wild habitats for the ArPtXjIUyU0-00020-00005937-00006272 Asian elephant the Assamese economy is ArPtXjIUyU0-00021-00006273-00006564 aided by wildlife tourism to Kaziranga ArPtXjIUyU0-00022-00006565-00006789 National Park and Manas National Park ArPtXjIUyU0-00023-00006790-00007145 which are world heritage sites Sal tree ArPtXjIUyU0-00024-00007147-00007373 forests are found in the state which as ArPtXjIUyU0-00025-00007375-00007638 a result of abundant rainfall look green ArPtXjIUyU0-00026-00007639-00007759 all year round ArPtXjIUyU0-00027-00007761-00008064 Assam receives more rainfall than most ArPtXjIUyU0-00028-00008065-00008295 parts of India this rain feeds the ArPtXjIUyU0-00029-00008296-00008520 brahmaputra river whose tributaries and ArPtXjIUyU0-00030-00008521-00008760 oxbow lakes provide the region with a ArPtXjIUyU0-00031-00008761-00009496 hydro geomorphic environment ArPtXjIUyU0-00032-00009497-00010055 topic etymology ArPtXjIUyU0-00033-00010056-00010313 the precise etymology of the modern ArPtXjIUyU0-00034-00010314-00010730 anglicized word Assam is ambiguous in ArPtXjIUyU0-00035-00010731-00010973 the Classical period and not to the 12th ArPtXjIUyU0-00036-00010974-00011203 century the region east of the carrot or ArPtXjIUyU0-00037-00011204-00011444 River largely congruent to present-day ArPtXjIUyU0-00038-00011445-00011669 Assam was called Camerata and ArPtXjIUyU0-00039-00011670-00012026 alternatively practition in medieval ArPtXjIUyU0-00040-00012027-00012284 times the moguls used a sham eastern ArPtXjIUyU0-00041-00012285-00012533 Assam and camera western Assam and ArPtXjIUyU0-00042-00012534-00012791 during British colonialism the English ArPtXjIUyU0-00043-00012792-00013072 used Assam though many authors have ArPtXjIUyU0-00044-00013073-00013313 associated the name with the 13th ArPtXjIUyU0-00045-00013313-00013574 century Shan invaders the precise origin ArPtXjIUyU0-00046-00013575-00013859 of the name is not clear it was ArPtXjIUyU0-00047-00013860-00014084 suggested by some that the Sanskrit word ArPtXjIUyU0-00048-00014085-00014609 Asama unequaled peerless etc was the ArPtXjIUyU0-00049-00014610-00014866 root which has been rejected by Carty ArPtXjIUyU0-00050-00014868-00015100 and more recent authors have concurred ArPtXjIUyU0-00051-00015101-00015313 that it is a latter-day sanskritization ArPtXjIUyU0-00052-00015315-00015697 of a native name among possible origins ArPtXjIUyU0-00053-00015698-00016501 are Thai a cam and bodo are Sam ArPtXjIUyU0-00054-00016502-00017043 topic history ArPtXjIUyU0-00055-00017044-00017381 you ArPtXjIUyU0-00056-00017382-00017932 topic prehistory ArPtXjIUyU0-00057-00017933-00018184 assam and adjoining regions have ArPtXjIUyU0-00058-00018185-00018430 evidences of human settlements from all ArPtXjIUyU0-00059-00018431-00018754 the periods of the stone Age's the hills ArPtXjIUyU0-00060-00018755-00019284 at the height of 1500 to 2000 feet 462 ArPtXjIUyU0-00061-00019285-00019570 615 meters were popular habitats ArPtXjIUyU0-00062-00019571-00019843 probably due to availability of exposed ArPtXjIUyU0-00063-00019844-00020627 dolerite basalt useful for tool-making ArPtXjIUyU0-00064-00020628-00021162 topic legendary ArPtXjIUyU0-00065-00021163-00021447 according to a late text calico piranhas ArPtXjIUyU0-00066-00021448-00021807 see ninth 10th century AD the earliest ArPtXjIUyU0-00067-00021808-00022056 ruler of Assam was mahir angered a nerve ArPtXjIUyU0-00068-00022057-00022314 of the danav a dynasty which was removed ArPtXjIUyU0-00069-00022315-00022566 by Naraku who established the Naraku ArPtXjIUyU0-00070-00022567-00022887 dynasty the last of these rulers also ArPtXjIUyU0-00071-00022888-00023313 Naraku was slain by Krishna naraka son ArPtXjIUyU0-00072-00023314-00023571 bhagadatta became the king who it is ArPtXjIUyU0-00073-00023572-00023802 mentioned in the Mahabharata fought for ArPtXjIUyU0-00074-00023803-00023975 the Kauravas in the battle of kuruksetra ArPtXjIUyU0-00075-00023976-00024300 with an army of kuratas China's and ArPtXjIUyU0-00076-00024301-00024594 dwellers of the eastern coast at the ArPtXjIUyU0-00077-00024595-00024843 same time towards the east in central ArPtXjIUyU0-00078-00024844-00025083 Assam as surra kingdom was ruled by ArPtXjIUyU0-00079-00025084-00025356 indigenous bodo khechari line of kings ArPtXjIUyU0-00080-00025357-00026019 of mariachi dynasty ArPtXjIUyU0-00081-00026020-00026531 topic ancient ArPtXjIUyU0-00082-00026532-00026837 Ambari site in guajarati has revealed ArPtXjIUyU0-00083-00026838-00027122 shunga kahshanna era artifacts including ArPtXjIUyU0-00084-00027123-00027362 flight of stairs and a water tank which ArPtXjIUyU0-00085-00027363-00027629 may date from 1st century BC and maybe ArPtXjIUyU0-00086-00027630-00027779 2,000 years old ArPtXjIUyU0-00087-00027780-00028027 experts speculate that Ambari was ArPtXjIUyU0-00088-00028029-00028270 another significant find is roman era ArPtXjIUyU0-00089-00028272-00028495 roman roulette pottery from the second ArPtXjIUyU0-00090-00028497-00028799 century BC Samudra Gupta is 4th century ArPtXjIUyU0-00091-00028800-00028997 Allahabad pillar inscription mentions ArPtXjIUyU0-00092-00028998-00029288 camber upper western Assam and a vaca ArPtXjIUyU0-00093-00029289-00029564 central Assam as frontier kingdoms of ArPtXjIUyU0-00094-00029564-00029864 the Gupta Empire Assam and much of ArPtXjIUyU0-00095-00029864-00030116 northeast India were vassal states to ArPtXjIUyU0-00096-00030117-00030491 the Marion shunga and Gupta Empire de ArPtXjIUyU0-00097-00030492-00030752 Vaca was later absorbed by camera / ArPtXjIUyU0-00098-00030752-00030958 which grew into a large Kingdom that ArPtXjIUyU0-00099-00030960-00031181 spanned from carat or river to near ArPtXjIUyU0-00100-00031182-00031389 prison Cydia and covered the entire ArPtXjIUyU0-00101-00031391-00031706 Brahmaputra Valley North Bengal parts of ArPtXjIUyU0-00102-00031707-00031991 Bangladesh and at times / near and parts ArPtXjIUyU0-00103-00031992-00032233 of West Bengal the kingdom was ruled by ArPtXjIUyU0-00104-00032235-00032723 three dynasties the Vimanas see 350 to ArPtXjIUyU0-00105-00032724-00033146 650 see the America dynasty see point 6 ArPtXjIUyU0-00106-00033147-00033619 5 5 to 900 CE and the cam Rupa palace ArPtXjIUyU0-00107-00033620-00034010 c901 100 CE from their capitals in ArPtXjIUyU0-00108-00034011-00034256 present-day Guwahati prankish pura ArPtXjIUyU0-00109-00034257-00034526 Tezpur Haru / soiree and north gal ArPtXjIUyU0-00110-00034527-00034883 hearty durjaya respectively all three ArPtXjIUyU0-00111-00034884-00035051 dynasties claimed descent from ArPtXjIUyU0-00112-00035052-00035399 narakasura in the reign of the Varman ArPtXjIUyU0-00113-00035400-00035879 King Bhaskar of Armin C 600 to 650 ad ArPtXjIUyU0-00114-00035880-00036200 the Chinese travelers wands angered the ArPtXjIUyU0-00115-00036201-00036506 region and recorded his travels later ArPtXjIUyU0-00116-00036507-00036797 after weakening and disintegration after ArPtXjIUyU0-00117-00036798-00037001 the camara / palace the camara per ArPtXjIUyU0-00118-00037002-00037421 tradition was extended to see 12:55 ad ArPtXjIUyU0-00119-00037422-00037922 by the lunar I see 1122 1185 ad and ArPtXjIUyU0-00120-00037923-00038994 lunar to see 1155 212 55 ad dynasties ArPtXjIUyU0-00121-00038995-00039501 topic medieval ArPtXjIUyU0-00122-00039502-00039774 three later dynasties were the Chettiar ArPtXjIUyU0-00123-00039775-00040149 the atoms and the the atoms at I ArPtXjIUyU0-00124-00040150-00040410 Group ruled Upper Assam the Shands built ArPtXjIUyU0-00125-00040411-00040623 their Kingdom and consolidated the power ArPtXjIUyU0-00126-00040624-00040863 in eastern Assam with the modern town of ArPtXjIUyU0-00127-00040864-00041166 sip cigar as their capital until the ArPtXjIUyU0-00128-00041167-00041466 early 1500s the atoms ruled a small ArPtXjIUyU0-00129-00041467-00041688 Kingdom in sip cigar district and ArPtXjIUyU0-00130-00041689-00041898 suddenly expanded during King Sue ArPtXjIUyU0-00131-00041899-00042114 hangman's rule taking advantage of ArPtXjIUyU0-00132-00042115-00042342 weakening rule of shittier and demacia ArPtXjIUyU0-00133-00042343-00042768 kingdoms by 1681 the whole track down to ArPtXjIUyU0-00134-00042769-00042948 the border of the modern district of ArPtXjIUyU0-00135-00042949-00043161 gold para came permanently under the ArPtXjIUyU0-00136-00043162-00043545 sway improved for nearly 600 years ArPtXjIUyU0-00137-00043546-00043980 12:28 to 1826 AD with major expansions ArPtXjIUyU0-00138-00043981-00044202 in the early sixteenth century at the ArPtXjIUyU0-00139-00044203-00044418 cost of chutiya and DeMar circa chari ArPtXjIUyU0-00140-00044419-00044817 kingdoms since see the 13th century AD ArPtXjIUyU0-00141-00044818-00045135 the nerve center of a hom polity was ArPtXjIUyU0-00142-00045136-00045372 Upper Assam the kingdom was gradually ArPtXjIUyU0-00143-00045373-00045610 extended to the carrot oil River in the ArPtXjIUyU0-00144-00045611-00045957 17th or 18th century it was at its ArPtXjIUyU0-00145-00045958-00046191 zenith during the reign of suckering far ArPtXjIUyU0-00146-00046192-00046547 all swore God a guru dress in her sea ArPtXjIUyU0-00147-00046548-00047169 1696 to 1714 ad the chattier rulers 1187 ArPtXjIUyU0-00148-00047170-00047562 to 1673 ad abode o khechari group by ArPtXjIUyU0-00149-00047563-00047802 origin held the regions on both the ArPtXjIUyU0-00150-00047803-00048039 banks of Brahmaputra with its domain in ArPtXjIUyU0-00151-00048040-00048282 the area eastwards from vishwanath north ArPtXjIUyU0-00152-00048283-00048540 bank and burrow dying south bank in ArPtXjIUyU0-00153-00048541-00048726 Upper Assam and in the state of ArPtXjIUyU0-00154-00048727-00049008 Arunachal Pradesh it was partially ArPtXjIUyU0-00155-00049009-00049341 annexed in the early 1500s by the atom's ArPtXjIUyU0-00156-00049342-00049810 finally getting absorbed in 1673 ad the ArPtXjIUyU0-00157-00049811-00050043 rivalry between the churches and homes ArPtXjIUyU0-00158-00050044-00050307 for the supremacy of Eastern Assam led ArPtXjIUyU0-00159-00050308-00050547 to a series of battles between them from ArPtXjIUyU0-00160-00050548-00050802 the early 16th century until the start ArPtXjIUyU0-00161-00050803-00051085 of the 17th century which saw great loss ArPtXjIUyU0-00162-00051086-00051441 of men and money the another bodo ArPtXjIUyU0-00163-00051442-00051717 khechari dynasty established sovereignty ArPtXjIUyU0-00164-00051718-00052182 in C 1510 ad the kingdom in western ArPtXjIUyU0-00165-00052183-00052435 Assam and present North Bengal was at ArPtXjIUyU0-00166-00052436-00052638 its zenith in the early reign of nara ArPtXjIUyU0-00167-00052639-00052835 narayan see ArPtXjIUyU0-00168-00052836-00053401 15:42 1587 ad it split into two insi ArPtXjIUyU0-00169-00053402-00053726 1581 see the western part is a mogul ArPtXjIUyU0-00170-00053727-00053981 vassal and the eastern as in a hom ArPtXjIUyU0-00171-00053982-00054461 satellite state later in 1682 kakizou ArPtXjIUyU0-00172-00054462-00054846 was entirely annexed by the atoms among ArPtXjIUyU0-00173-00054847-00055098 other dynasties the de massacre charas ArPtXjIUyU0-00174-00055099-00055493 13th century 185 for ad ruled from dico ArPtXjIUyU0-00175-00055494-00055730 river to central and southern Assam and ArPtXjIUyU0-00176-00055731-00056004 had their capital at dimmer par with the ArPtXjIUyU0-00177-00056004-00056312 expansion of a hom kingdom by the early ArPtXjIUyU0-00178-00056313-00056582 17th century the chattier areas were ArPtXjIUyU0-00179-00056583-00057036 annexed and since C 1536 ad the kachoris ArPtXjIUyU0-00180-00057037-00057254 remained only in catcher and north ArPtXjIUyU0-00181-00057255-00057561 catcher and more as an a hom Ally than a ArPtXjIUyU0-00182-00057562-00057869 competing force despite numerous ArPtXjIUyU0-00183-00057870-00058193 invasions mostly by the Muslim rulers no ArPtXjIUyU0-00184-00058194-00058436 Western power ruled Assam until the ArPtXjIUyU0-00185-00058437-00058730 arrival of the British though the moguls ArPtXjIUyU0-00186-00058731-00058979 made 17 attempts to invade they were ArPtXjIUyU0-00187-00058980-00059230 never successful the most successful ArPtXjIUyU0-00188-00059231-00059507 invade a mere Joomla a governor of ArPtXjIUyU0-00189-00059508-00059897 Aurangzeb briefly occupied Gargant C ArPtXjIUyU0-00190-00059898-00060338 1662 263 ad the then capital but found ArPtXjIUyU0-00191-00060339-00060510 it difficult to prevent guerrilla ArPtXjIUyU0-00192-00060511-00060747 attacks on his forces forcing him to ArPtXjIUyU0-00193-00060748-00061031 leave the decisive victory of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00194-00061032-00061260 Assamese led by general Lackey bore ArPtXjIUyU0-00195-00061261-00061493 fukken on the Moghuls then under command ArPtXjIUyU0-00196-00061494-00061856 of raja ram singer at sir ayat in 1671 ArPtXjIUyU0-00197-00061857-00062117 almost ended muggle ambitions in this ArPtXjIUyU0-00198-00062118-00062448 region the moguls were finally expelled ArPtXjIUyU0-00199-00062449-00062654 from lower Assam during the reign of ArPtXjIUyU0-00200-00062655-00063459 Gaddar singer in 1682 ad ArPtXjIUyU0-00201-00063460-00064020 topic colonial-era ArPtXjIUyU0-00202-00064021-00064298 the discovery of Camellia sinensis in ArPtXjIUyU0-00203-00064299-00064642 1834 in Assam was followed by testing in ArPtXjIUyU0-00204-00064644-00065100 1836 237 in London the British allowed ArPtXjIUyU0-00205-00065101-00065459 companies to rent land from 1839 onwards ArPtXjIUyU0-00206-00065460-00065787 thereafter tea plantations mushroomed in ArPtXjIUyU0-00207-00065788-00066003 eastern Assam where the soil and the ArPtXjIUyU0-00208-00066004-00066326 climate were most suitable problems with ArPtXjIUyU0-00209-00066327-00066549 the imported laborers from China and ArPtXjIUyU0-00210-00066550-00066822 hostility from native Assamese resulted ArPtXjIUyU0-00211-00066823-00067035 in the migration of forced labourers ArPtXjIUyU0-00212-00067036-00067278 from central and eastern parts of India ArPtXjIUyU0-00213-00067279-00067560 after initial trial and error with ArPtXjIUyU0-00214-00067561-00067773 planting the Chinese and the Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00215-00067774-00068043 Chinese hybrid varieties the planters ArPtXjIUyU0-00216-00068044-00068328 later accepted the local camellias Amica ArPtXjIUyU0-00217-00068329-00068591 as the most suitable variety for Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00218-00068592-00068994 by the 1850s the industry started seeing ArPtXjIUyU0-00219-00068995-00069300 some profits the industry saw initial ArPtXjIUyU0-00220-00069301-00069597 growth when in 1861 investors were ArPtXjIUyU0-00221-00069598-00069846 allowed to own land in Assam and its or ArPtXjIUyU0-00222-00069847-00070071 substantial progress with the invention ArPtXjIUyU0-00223-00070072-00070323 of new technologies and machinery for ArPtXjIUyU0-00224-00070324-00070709 preparing processed tea during the 1870s ArPtXjIUyU0-00225-00070710-00070980 despite the commercial success tea ArPtXjIUyU0-00226-00070981-00071201 labourers continued to be exploited ArPtXjIUyU0-00227-00071202-00071486 working and living under poor conditions ArPtXjIUyU0-00228-00071487-00071700 fearful of greater government ArPtXjIUyU0-00229-00071701-00071946 interference the tea growers formed the ArPtXjIUyU0-00230-00071947-00072257 Indian tea Association in 1888 to lobby ArPtXjIUyU0-00231-00072258-00072525 to retain the status quo the ArPtXjIUyU0-00232-00072526-00072786 organisation was successful in this ArPtXjIUyU0-00233-00072787-00072986 but even after India's independence ArPtXjIUyU0-00234-00072987-00073200 conditions of the labourers have ArPtXjIUyU0-00235-00073201-00073434 improved very little in the later part ArPtXjIUyU0-00236-00073435-00073689 of the 18th century religious tensions ArPtXjIUyU0-00237-00073690-00073947 and atrocities by the nobles led to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00238-00073948-00074400 memoria rebellion 1769 to 1805 resulting ArPtXjIUyU0-00239-00074401-00074637 in tremendous casualties of lives and ArPtXjIUyU0-00240-00074638-00074871 property the rebellion was suppressed ArPtXjIUyU0-00241-00074872-00075159 but the kingdom was severely weakened by ArPtXjIUyU0-00242-00075160-00075489 the civil war political rivalry between ArPtXjIUyU0-00243-00075490-00075756 prime minister Poorna nanda Borrego Hine ArPtXjIUyU0-00244-00075757-00076053 and badan chandra bore fukken the a hom ArPtXjIUyU0-00245-00076054-00076307 viceroy of western Assam led to an ArPtXjIUyU0-00246-00076308-00076532 invitation to the burmese by the latter ArPtXjIUyU0-00247-00076533-00076761 in turn leading to three successive ArPtXjIUyU0-00248-00076762-00077100 burmese invasions of Assam the reigning ArPtXjIUyU0-00249-00077101-00077325 monarch chandra cantor singer tried to ArPtXjIUyU0-00250-00077326-00077409 check the burmese ArPtXjIUyU0-00251-00077410-00077646 invaders but he was defeated after ArPtXjIUyU0-00252-00077647-00077882 fierce resistance a reign of terror was ArPtXjIUyU0-00253-00077883-00078119 unleashed by the Burmese on the Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00254-00078120-00078350 people who fled to neighboring kingdoms ArPtXjIUyU0-00255-00078351-00078666 and British ruled Bengal the Burmese ArPtXjIUyU0-00256-00078667-00078921 reached the East India Company's borders ArPtXjIUyU0-00257-00078922-00079181 and the first anglo-burmese war ensued ArPtXjIUyU0-00258-00079182-00079568 in 1824 the war ended under the Treaty ArPtXjIUyU0-00259-00079569-00079890 of yonder bow in 1826 with the company ArPtXjIUyU0-00260-00079891-00080126 taking control of Western Assam and ArPtXjIUyU0-00261-00080127-00080351 installing Parranda singer as king of ArPtXjIUyU0-00262-00080352-00080730 Upper Assam in 1833 the arrangement ArPtXjIUyU0-00263-00080731-00081003 lasted till 1838 and thereafter the ArPtXjIUyU0-00264-00081004-00081234 British gradually annexed the entire ArPtXjIUyU0-00265-00081235-00081365 region ArPtXjIUyU0-00266-00081366-00081644 initially Assam was made a part of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00267-00081645-00081974 Bengal presidency then in 1906 it was ArPtXjIUyU0-00268-00081975-00082191 made a part of Eastern Bengal and Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00269-00082192-00082472 province and in 1912 it was ArPtXjIUyU0-00270-00082473-00082712 reconstituted into a chief commissioners ArPtXjIUyU0-00271-00082713-00083138 province in 1913 a Legislative Council ArPtXjIUyU0-00272-00083139-00083466 and in 1937 the Assam Legislative ArPtXjIUyU0-00273-00083467-00083693 Assembly were formed in Shillong the ArPtXjIUyU0-00274-00083694-00083981 erstwhile capital of the region the ArPtXjIUyU0-00275-00083982-00084210 British tea planters imported labour ArPtXjIUyU0-00276-00084211-00084423 from central India adding to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00277-00084424-00084798 demographic canvas the Assam Territory ArPtXjIUyU0-00278-00084799-00085155 was first separated from Bengal in 1874 ArPtXjIUyU0-00279-00085156-00085406 as the northeast frontier non-regulation ArPtXjIUyU0-00280-00085407-00085653 province also known as the Assam Chief ArPtXjIUyU0-00281-00085654-00085919 Commissioner ship it was incorporated ArPtXjIUyU0-00282-00085920-00086172 into the new province of Eastern Bengal ArPtXjIUyU0-00283-00086173-00086531 and Assam in 1905 after the partition of ArPtXjIUyU0-00284-00086532-00087153 Bengal 1905 to 1919 12 as Assam province ArPtXjIUyU0-00285-00087154-00087392 after a few initially unsuccessful ArPtXjIUyU0-00286-00087393-00087630 attempts to gain independence for Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00287-00087631-00087954 during the 1850s anti-colonial Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00288-00087955-00088205 joined and actively supported the Indian ArPtXjIUyU0-00289-00088206-00088410 National Congress against the British ArPtXjIUyU0-00290-00088411-00088631 from the early 20th century with ArPtXjIUyU0-00291-00088632-00088844 Gopinath Board aloy emerging as the ArPtXjIUyU0-00292-00088845-00089051 preeminent nationalist leader in the ArPtXjIUyU0-00293-00089052-00089346 Assam Congress Board alloys major ArPtXjIUyU0-00294-00089347-00089598 political rival in this time was Sir ArPtXjIUyU0-00295-00089599-00089835 Sadler who was representing the Muslim ArPtXjIUyU0-00296-00089836-00089997 League and had the backing of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00297-00089998-00090212 influential Muslim cleric Maulana ArPtXjIUyU0-00298-00090213-00090292 bassani ArPtXjIUyU0-00299-00090293-00090644 the Assam postage circle was established ArPtXjIUyU0-00300-00090645-00090795 by 1873 ArPtXjIUyU0-00301-00090796-00090975 under the headship of the deputy ArPtXjIUyU0-00302-00090976-00091194 Postmaster General at the turn of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00303-00091195-00091494 20th century British India consisted of ArPtXjIUyU0-00304-00091495-00091665 eight provinces that were administered ArPtXjIUyU0-00305-00091666-00091902 either by a governor or a leftenant ArPtXjIUyU0-00306-00091903-00092223 governor Assam province was one among ArPtXjIUyU0-00307-00092224-00092406 the major eight provinces of British ArPtXjIUyU0-00308-00092407-00092736 India the table below shows the major ArPtXjIUyU0-00309-00092737-00093003 original provinces during British India ArPtXjIUyU0-00310-00093004-00093228 covering the Assam province under the ArPtXjIUyU0-00311-00093229-00093417 administrative office of the chief ArPtXjIUyU0-00312-00093418-00093753 commissioner the following table lists ArPtXjIUyU0-00313-00093754-00094038 their areas and populations it does not ArPtXjIUyU0-00314-00094039-00094251 include those of the dependent native ArPtXjIUyU0-00315-00094252-00094563 states with the partition of India in ArPtXjIUyU0-00316-00094564-00094944 1947 Assam became a constituent state of ArPtXjIUyU0-00317-00094945-00095238 India the select district of Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00318-00095239-00095502 excluding the Karen Gant subdivision was ArPtXjIUyU0-00319-00095503-00095745 given up to East Pakistan which later ArPtXjIUyU0-00320-00095746-00096379 became Bangladesh ArPtXjIUyU0-00321-00096380-00096919 topic modern history ArPtXjIUyU0-00322-00096920-00097162 the government of India which has the ArPtXjIUyU0-00323-00097163-00097396 unilateral powers to change the borders ArPtXjIUyU0-00324-00097397-00097660 of a state divided Assam into several ArPtXjIUyU0-00325-00097661-00097956 states beginning in 1970 within the ArPtXjIUyU0-00326-00097957-00098353 borders of what was then Assam in 1963 ArPtXjIUyU0-00327-00098354-00098629 the Naga Hills district became the 16th ArPtXjIUyU0-00328-00098630-00098815 state of India under the name of ArPtXjIUyU0-00329-00098816-00099162 nagaland part of tun sang was added to ArPtXjIUyU0-00330-00099163-00099535 Naga land in 1970 in response to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00331-00099536-00099750 demands of the kasi Jaintia ArPtXjIUyU0-00332-00099751-00099973 and Garo people of the Meghalaya plateau ArPtXjIUyU0-00333-00099974-00100231 the district's embracing the Khasi Hills ArPtXjIUyU0-00334-00100232-00100546 Jaintia Hills and Garo Hills were formed ArPtXjIUyU0-00335-00100547-00100830 into an autonomous state within Assam in ArPtXjIUyU0-00336-00100831-00101137 1972 this became a separate state under ArPtXjIUyU0-00337-00101138-00101568 the name of Meghalaya in 1972 Arunachal ArPtXjIUyU0-00338-00101569-00101818 Pradesh the northeast Frontier Agency ArPtXjIUyU0-00339-00101819-00102075 and Mizoram from the mitso hills in the ArPtXjIUyU0-00340-00102076-00102340 south was separated from Assam as Union ArPtXjIUyU0-00341-00102341-00102684 Territories both became States in 1986 ArPtXjIUyU0-00342-00102685-00102915 since the restructuring of Assam after ArPtXjIUyU0-00343-00102916-00103147 independence communal tensions and ArPtXjIUyU0-00344-00103148-00103491 violence remain separatist groups began ArPtXjIUyU0-00345-00103492-00103758 forming along ethnic lines and demands ArPtXjIUyU0-00346-00103759-00103956 for autonomy and sovereignty grew ArPtXjIUyU0-00347-00103957-00104205 resulting in the fragmentation of Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00348-00104206-00104616 in 1961 the government of Assam passed ArPtXjIUyU0-00349-00104617-00104865 legislation making use of the Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00350-00104866-00105163 language compulsory it was withdrawn ArPtXjIUyU0-00351-00105164-00105376 later under pressure from Bengali ArPtXjIUyU0-00352-00105377-00105751 speaking people in catcher in the 1980s ArPtXjIUyU0-00353-00105752-00106008 the Brahmaputra Valley saw a six-year ArPtXjIUyU0-00354-00106009-00106201 Assam agitation triggered by the ArPtXjIUyU0-00355-00106202-00106468 discovery of a sudden rise in registered ArPtXjIUyU0-00356-00106469-00106789 voters on electoral rolls it tried to ArPtXjIUyU0-00357-00106790-00107032 force the government to identify and ArPtXjIUyU0-00358-00107033-00107251 deport foreigners illegally migrating ArPtXjIUyU0-00359-00107252-00107440 from neighboring Bangladesh and to ArPtXjIUyU0-00360-00107441-00107689 provide constitutional legislative ArPtXjIUyU0-00361-00107690-00107953 administrative and cultural safeguards ArPtXjIUyU0-00362-00107954-00108172 for the indigenous Assamese majority ArPtXjIUyU0-00363-00108173-00108400 which they felt was under threat due to ArPtXjIUyU0-00364-00108401-00108571 the increase of migration from ArPtXjIUyU0-00365-00108572-00108919 Bangladesh the agitation ended after an ArPtXjIUyU0-00366-00108920-00109254 accord Assam Accord 1985 between its ArPtXjIUyU0-00367-00109255-00109474 leaders and the Union Government which ArPtXjIUyU0-00368-00109475-00109723 remained unimplemented causing simmering ArPtXjIUyU0-00369-00109724-00110061 discontent the post 1970s experienced ArPtXjIUyU0-00370-00110063-00110293 the growth of armed separatist groups ArPtXjIUyU0-00371-00110294-00110548 as the United Liberation Front of Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00372-00110549-00110808 ul FA and the National Democratic Front ArPtXjIUyU0-00373-00110809-00111295 of Bodoland nd FB in November 1990 the ArPtXjIUyU0-00374-00111296-00111523 government of India deployed the Indian ArPtXjIUyU0-00375-00111524-00111808 army after which low intensity military ArPtXjIUyU0-00376-00111808-00112054 conflicts and political homicides have ArPtXjIUyU0-00377-00112055-00112257 been continuing for more than a decade ArPtXjIUyU0-00378-00112258-00112546 in recent times ethnically based ArPtXjIUyU0-00379-00112547-00112828 militant groups have grown panchayati ArPtXjIUyU0-00380-00112829-00113109 raj institutions have been applied in ArPtXjIUyU0-00381-00113110-00113380 Assam after agitation of the communities ArPtXjIUyU0-00382-00113381-00113608 due to the sluggish rate of development ArPtXjIUyU0-00383-00113608-00113869 and general apathy of successive state ArPtXjIUyU0-00384-00113870-00114111 governments towards indigenous Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00385-00114113-00114726 communities ArPtXjIUyU0-00386-00114727-00115409 topic geography a significant ArPtXjIUyU0-00387-00115410-00115677 geographical aspect of Assam is that it ArPtXjIUyU0-00388-00115678-00115893 contains three of six physiographic ArPtXjIUyU0-00389-00115894-00116079 divisions of India the northern ArPtXjIUyU0-00390-00116080-00116325 Himalayas eastern hills the northern ArPtXjIUyU0-00391-00116326-00116574 plains Brahmaputra plane and Deccan ArPtXjIUyU0-00392-00116575-00116858 Plateau car being long as the ArPtXjIUyU0-00393-00116859-00117116 Brahmaputra flows in Assam the climate ArPtXjIUyU0-00394-00117117-00117366 here is cold and there is rainfall most ArPtXjIUyU0-00395-00117367-00117710 of the month geomorphic studies conclude ArPtXjIUyU0-00396-00117711-00117924 that the Brahmaputra the lifeline of ArPtXjIUyU0-00397-00117925-00118208 Assam is an antecedent River older than ArPtXjIUyU0-00398-00118209-00118479 the Himalayas the river with steep ArPtXjIUyU0-00399-00118480-00118743 gorges and Rapids in Arunachal Pradesh ArPtXjIUyU0-00400-00118744-00118998 entering Assam becomes a braided River ArPtXjIUyU0-00401-00118999-00119328 at times ten miles 16 kilometers wide ArPtXjIUyU0-00402-00119329-00119547 and with tributaries creates a ArPtXjIUyU0-00403-00119548-00119868 floodplain Brahmaputra Valley 50 to 60 ArPtXjIUyU0-00404-00119869-00120216 miles 80 to 100 kilometers wide 600 ArPtXjIUyU0-00405-00120217-00120597 miles 1,000 kilometers long the hills of ArPtXjIUyU0-00406-00120598-00120833 car being long north catcher and those ArPtXjIUyU0-00407-00120834-00121122 in and close to Guwahati also Carsey ArPtXjIUyU0-00408-00121123-00121404 garo hills now eroded and dissected or ArPtXjIUyU0-00409-00121405-00121620 originally parts of the South Indian ArPtXjIUyU0-00410-00121621-00121947 plateau system in the south the Barik ArPtXjIUyU0-00411-00121948-00122202 originating in the Borel range Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00412-00122203-00122406 Nagaland border flows through the ArPtXjIUyU0-00413-00122407-00122682 catcher district with a 25 to 30 miles ArPtXjIUyU0-00414-00122683-00122984 40 to 50 kilometers wide Valley and ArPtXjIUyU0-00415-00122985-00123198 enters Bangladesh with the name Surma ArPtXjIUyU0-00416-00123199-00123618 River urban centres include Guwahati one ArPtXjIUyU0-00417-00123619-00123888 of the 100 fastest growing cities in the ArPtXjIUyU0-00418-00123889-00123945 world ArPtXjIUyU0-00419-00123946-00124206 Guha hearty is the gateway to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00420-00124207-00124515 northeast India Silchar in the barik ArPtXjIUyU0-00421-00124516-00124752 Valley the second most populous city in ArPtXjIUyU0-00422-00124753-00124971 Assam and an important center of ArPtXjIUyU0-00423-00124972-00125279 business other large cities include ArPtXjIUyU0-00424-00125280-00125490 Dibrugarh an oil and natural gas ArPtXjIUyU0-00425-00125491-00126027 industry center ArPtXjIUyU0-00426-00126028-00126538 topic climate ArPtXjIUyU0-00427-00126539-00126871 with the tropical monsoon rainforest ArPtXjIUyU0-00428-00126872-00127243 climate Assam is temperate summer max at ArPtXjIUyU0-00429-00127244-00127702 95 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit or 35 to 38 ArPtXjIUyU0-00430-00127703-00128032 degrees Celsius and winter min at 43 to ArPtXjIUyU0-00431-00128033-00128353 46 degrees Fahrenheit or 6 to 8 degrees ArPtXjIUyU0-00432-00128354-00128638 Celsius and experiences heavy rainfall ArPtXjIUyU0-00433-00128639-00128928 and high humidity the climate is ArPtXjIUyU0-00434-00128929-00129208 characterized by heavy monsoon downpours ArPtXjIUyU0-00435-00129208-00129418 reducing summer temperatures and ArPtXjIUyU0-00436-00129419-00129636 affecting foggy nights and mornings in ArPtXjIUyU0-00437-00129638-00129933 winters frequent during the afternoons ArPtXjIUyU0-00438-00129933-00130306 spring March to April and autumn set to ArPtXjIUyU0-00439-00130307-00130509 October are usually pleasant with ArPtXjIUyU0-00440-00130510-00130828 moderate rainfall and temperature asin's ArPtXjIUyU0-00441-00130829-00131050 agriculture usually depends on the ArPtXjIUyU0-00442-00131051-00131673 southwest monsoon rains ArPtXjIUyU0-00443-00131674-00132152 topic flooding ArPtXjIUyU0-00444-00132153-00132446 every year flooding from the Brahmaputra ArPtXjIUyU0-00445-00132447-00132677 and other rivers delicious places in ArPtXjIUyU0-00446-00132678-00132983 Assam the water levels of the rivers ArPtXjIUyU0-00447-00132984-00133241 rise because of rainfall resulting in ArPtXjIUyU0-00448-00133242-00133442 the rivers overflowing their banks and ArPtXjIUyU0-00449-00133443-00133820 engulfing nearby areas apart from houses ArPtXjIUyU0-00450-00133821-00134075 and livestock being washed away by flood ArPtXjIUyU0-00451-00134076-00134378 water bridges railway tracks and roads ArPtXjIUyU0-00452-00134379-00134624 are also damaged by the calamity which ArPtXjIUyU0-00453-00134625-00134885 causes communication breakdown in many ArPtXjIUyU0-00454-00134886-00135263 places fatalities are also caused by the ArPtXjIUyU0-00455-00135264-00135542 natural disaster in many places of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00456-00135543-00136080 state ArPtXjIUyU0-00457-00136081-00136571 topic for nur ArPtXjIUyU0-00458-00136572-00136841 Essam is one of the richest biodiversity ArPtXjIUyU0-00459-00136842-00137105 zones in the world and consists of ArPtXjIUyU0-00460-00137106-00137387 tropical rainforests deciduous forests ArPtXjIUyU0-00461-00137388-00137675 riverine grasslands bamboo orchards and ArPtXjIUyU0-00462-00137676-00137936 numerous wetland ecosystems many are now ArPtXjIUyU0-00463-00137937-00138176 protected as national parks and reserved ArPtXjIUyU0-00464-00138177-00138596 forests asam has wildlife sanctuaries ArPtXjIUyU0-00465-00138597-00138785 the most prominent of which are two ArPtXjIUyU0-00466-00138786-00139007 UNESCO World Heritage Sites that ArPtXjIUyU0-00467-00139008-00139256 Kaziranga National Park on the bank of ArPtXjIUyU0-00468-00139257-00139457 the Brahmaputra River and the Manas ArPtXjIUyU0-00469-00139458-00139688 wildlife sanctuary near the border with ArPtXjIUyU0-00470-00139689-00140084 Bhutan the Kaziranga is a refuge for the ArPtXjIUyU0-00471-00140085-00140278 fast disappearing Indian one-horned ArPtXjIUyU0-00472-00140279-00140627 rhinoceros the state is the last refuge ArPtXjIUyU0-00473-00140628-00140858 for numerous other endangered and ArPtXjIUyU0-00474-00140859-00141059 threatened species including the white ArPtXjIUyU0-00475-00141060-00141305 winged wood dark or do Han Bengal ArPtXjIUyU0-00476-00141306-00141533 florican black breasted parrot bill ArPtXjIUyU0-00477-00141534-00141785 redheaded vulture white rump vulture ArPtXjIUyU0-00478-00141786-00142073 greater adjutant Jordans babbler Rufus ArPtXjIUyU0-00479-00142074-00142331 necked hornbill Bengal tiger Asian ArPtXjIUyU0-00480-00142332-00142601 elephant pygmy hog Gower wild water ArPtXjIUyU0-00481-00142602-00142883 buffalo Indian hog deer wholock Gibbon ArPtXjIUyU0-00482-00142884-00142991 golden langur ArPtXjIUyU0-00483-00142992-00143252 capped langur Baris Inga Ganges River ArPtXjIUyU0-00484-00143253-00143555 Dolphin Barker snakehead Ganges shark ArPtXjIUyU0-00485-00143556-00143834 Burmese python brahminy River turtle ArPtXjIUyU0-00486-00143835-00144104 black pond turtle Asian forest tortoise ArPtXjIUyU0-00487-00144105-00144434 and Assam Roof turtle threatened species ArPtXjIUyU0-00488-00144435-00144695 that are extinct in Assam include the ArPtXjIUyU0-00489-00144696-00144908 gharial a critically endangered fish ArPtXjIUyU0-00490-00144909-00145139 eating crocodilian and the pink headed ArPtXjIUyU0-00491-00145140-00145463 duck which may be extinct worldwide for ArPtXjIUyU0-00492-00145464-00145667 the state bird the white winged wood ArPtXjIUyU0-00493-00145668-00145952 duck Assam is a globally important area ArPtXjIUyU0-00494-00145953-00146240 in addition to the above there are three ArPtXjIUyU0-00495-00146241-00146477 other national parks in Assam namely ArPtXjIUyU0-00496-00146478-00146729 debruce ICO a national park na Mary ArPtXjIUyU0-00497-00146730-00146948 National Park and the Arang national ArPtXjIUyU0-00498-00146949-00147332 park asam has conserved the one horned ArPtXjIUyU0-00499-00147333-00147545 Indian Rhinoceros from near extinction ArPtXjIUyU0-00500-00147546-00147806 along with the pygmy hog tiger and ArPtXjIUyU0-00501-00147807-00148028 numerous species of birds and it ArPtXjIUyU0-00502-00148029-00148262 provides one of the last wild habitats ArPtXjIUyU0-00503-00148263-00148589 for the Asian elephant Kaziranga and ArPtXjIUyU0-00504-00148590-00148892 Manas are both world heritage sites the ArPtXjIUyU0-00505-00148893-00149138 state contains Sal tree forests and ArPtXjIUyU0-00506-00149139-00149366 forest products much depleted from ArPtXjIUyU0-00507-00149367-00149669 earlier times a land of high rainfall ArPtXjIUyU0-00508-00149670-00149936 Assam displaced greenery ArPtXjIUyU0-00509-00149937-00150200 Brahmaputra River tributaries and oxbow ArPtXjIUyU0-00510-00150201-00150431 lakes provide the region with hydro ArPtXjIUyU0-00511-00150432-00150695 geomorphic environment the state has the ArPtXjIUyU0-00512-00150696-00150911 largest population of the wild water ArPtXjIUyU0-00513-00150912-00151253 buffalo in the world the state has the ArPtXjIUyU0-00514-00151254-00151547 highest diversity of birds in India with ArPtXjIUyU0-00515-00151548-00151973 around 820 species with subspecies the ArPtXjIUyU0-00516-00151974-00152438 number is as high as 946 the mammal ArPtXjIUyU0-00517-00152439-00152777 diversity in the state is around 190 ArPtXjIUyU0-00518-00152778-00153348 species ArPtXjIUyU0-00519-00153349-00153846 topic flora ArPtXjIUyU0-00520-00153847-00154136 assam is remarkably rich in orchid ArPtXjIUyU0-00521-00154137-00154383 species and the Foxtel orchid is the ArPtXjIUyU0-00522-00154384-00154671 state flower of Assam the recently ArPtXjIUyU0-00523-00154672-00154925 established kaziranga national orchid ArPtXjIUyU0-00524-00154926-00155189 and biodiversity park boasts more than ArPtXjIUyU0-00525-00155190-00155678 500 of the estimated 1314 orchid species ArPtXjIUyU0-00526-00155679-00156279 found in India ArPtXjIUyU0-00527-00156280-00156804 topic geology ArPtXjIUyU0-00528-00156805-00157152 Essam has petroleum natural gas coal ArPtXjIUyU0-00529-00157153-00157443 limestone and other minor minerals such ArPtXjIUyU0-00530-00157444-00157725 as magnetic quartzite Kaelin Salama ArPtXjIUyU0-00531-00157726-00158028 Knights clay and feldspar a small ArPtXjIUyU0-00532-00158029-00158289 quantity of iron ore is available in ArPtXjIUyU0-00533-00158290-00158664 western districts discovered in 1889 all ArPtXjIUyU0-00534-00158665-00158925 the major petroleum gas reserves are in ArPtXjIUyU0-00535-00158926-00159380 upper parts a recent USGS estimate shows ArPtXjIUyU0-00536-00159381-00159735 399 million barrels 63 million four ArPtXjIUyU0-00537-00159736-00160020 hundred thousand cubic meters of oil one ArPtXjIUyU0-00538-00160021-00160209 thousand one hundred and seventy eight ArPtXjIUyU0-00539-00160210-00160437 billion cubic feet three point three ArPtXjIUyU0-00540-00160438-00160677 four times one thousand and ten cubic ArPtXjIUyU0-00541-00160678-00161031 meters of gas and 67 million barrels 10 ArPtXjIUyU0-00542-00161032-00161238 million seven hundred thousand cubic ArPtXjIUyU0-00543-00161239-00161493 meters of natural gas liquids in the ArPtXjIUyU0-00544-00161494-00161736 Assam geologic province the region is ArPtXjIUyU0-00545-00161737-00161988 prone to natural disasters like annual ArPtXjIUyU0-00546-00161989-00162263 floods and frequent mile earthquakes ArPtXjIUyU0-00547-00162264-00162665 strong earthquakes were recorded in 1869 ArPtXjIUyU0-00548-00162666-00163432 1897 and 1950 ArPtXjIUyU0-00549-00163433-00164015 topic demographics ArPtXjIUyU0-00550-00164016-00164357 you ArPtXjIUyU0-00551-00164358-00164909 topic population ArPtXjIUyU0-00552-00164910-00165218 the total population of Assam was twenty ArPtXjIUyU0-00553-00165219-00165431 six point six six million with four ArPtXjIUyU0-00554-00165432-00165789 point nine 1 million households in 2001 ArPtXjIUyU0-00555-00165790-00166097 higher population concentration was ArPtXjIUyU0-00556-00166098-00166310 recorded in the districts of camera ArPtXjIUyU0-00557-00166311-00166622 nagging sonnet per bar pita debris ArPtXjIUyU0-00558-00166623-00167002 durang and catcher a soms population was ArPtXjIUyU0-00559-00167003-00167464 estimated at 28.67 million in 2006 and @ ArPtXjIUyU0-00560-00167465-00167962 30.5 7 million in 2011 and is expected ArPtXjIUyU0-00561-00167963-00168320 to reach 34 point 1 8 million by 2021 ArPtXjIUyU0-00562-00168321-00168766 and 35.6 o million by 2026 as per the ArPtXjIUyU0-00563-00168767-00169051 2011 census the total population of ArPtXjIUyU0-00564-00169052-00169322 Assam was 31 million one hundred and ArPtXjIUyU0-00565-00169323-00169516 sixty nine thousand two hundred and ArPtXjIUyU0-00566-00169517-00169847 seventy two the total population of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00567-00169848-00170135 state has increased from 26 million six ArPtXjIUyU0-00568-00170136-00170326 hundred and thirty-eight thousand four ArPtXjIUyU0-00569-00170327-00170566 hundred and seven 231 million one ArPtXjIUyU0-00570-00170567-00170774 hundred and sixty nine thousand two ArPtXjIUyU0-00571-00170775-00171001 hundred and seventy two in the last ten ArPtXjIUyU0-00572-00171002-00171211 years with a growth rate of sixteen ArPtXjIUyU0-00573-00171212-00171461 point nine three percent of the 33 ArPtXjIUyU0-00574-00171462-00171679 districts eight districts registered ArPtXjIUyU0-00575-00171680-00171925 arise in the decadal population growth ArPtXjIUyU0-00576-00171926-00172249 rate religious minority dominated ArPtXjIUyU0-00577-00172250-00172511 districts like Du Barry gold para bar ArPtXjIUyU0-00578-00172512-00172813 Peter Morrigan nagging and hailer candy ArPtXjIUyU0-00579-00172814-00173084 recorded growth rates ranging from 20 ArPtXjIUyU0-00580-00173085-00173360 percent to 24 percent during the last ArPtXjIUyU0-00581-00173361-00173665 decade eastern Assamese districts ArPtXjIUyU0-00582-00173666-00173885 including sivir sagar and jaw hat ArPtXjIUyU0-00583-00173886-00174061 registered around nine percent ArPtXjIUyU0-00584-00174062-00174427 population growth these districts do not ArPtXjIUyU0-00585-00174428-00174719 have any international border in 2011 ArPtXjIUyU0-00586-00174720-00174932 the literacy rate in the state was ArPtXjIUyU0-00587-00174933-00175144 seventy three point one eight percent ArPtXjIUyU0-00588-00175145-00175474 the male literacy rate was seventy eight ArPtXjIUyU0-00589-00175475-00175690 point eight one percent and the female ArPtXjIUyU0-00590-00175691-00175987 literacy rate was 67 point two seven ArPtXjIUyU0-00591-00175988-00176423 percent in 2001 the census had recorded ArPtXjIUyU0-00592-00176424-00176677 literacy in assam at sixty three point ArPtXjIUyU0-00593-00176678-00176899 three percent with male literacy at ArPtXjIUyU0-00594-00176900-00177103 seventy one point three percent and ArPtXjIUyU0-00595-00177104-00177351 female at fifty four point six percent ArPtXjIUyU0-00596-00177352-00177688 the urbanization rate was recorded at ArPtXjIUyU0-00597-00177689-00177886 twelve point nine percent the growth of ArPtXjIUyU0-00598-00177887-00178165 population in assam has increased since ArPtXjIUyU0-00599-00178166-00178289 the middle decades ArPtXjIUyU0-00600-00178290-00178628 of the 20th century the population grew ArPtXjIUyU0-00601-00178629-00179063 from 3.29 million in 1901 to 6.70 ArPtXjIUyU0-00602-00179064-00179465 million in 1941 it increased to fourteen ArPtXjIUyU0-00603-00179466-00179756 point six three million in 1971 and ArPtXjIUyU0-00604-00179757-00180091 twenty two point four 1 million in 1991 ArPtXjIUyU0-00605-00180092-00180353 the growth in the western and southern ArPtXjIUyU0-00606-00180354-00180599 districts was high primarily due to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00607-00180600-00180890 influx of people from East Pakistan now ArPtXjIUyU0-00608-00180891-00181136 Bangladesh the mistrust and clashes ArPtXjIUyU0-00609-00181137-00181376 between indigenous Assamese people and ArPtXjIUyU0-00610-00181377-00181697 Bengali Muslims started as early as 1952 ArPtXjIUyU0-00611-00181698-00182003 but is rooted in anti Bengali sentiments ArPtXjIUyU0-00612-00182004-00182470 of the 1940s at least 77 people died and ArPtXjIUyU0-00613-00182471-00182807 400,000 people was displaced in the 2012 ArPtXjIUyU0-00614-00182808-00182996 Assam violence between indigenous ArPtXjIUyU0-00615-00182997-00183293 bodasse and Bengali Muslims the people ArPtXjIUyU0-00616-00183294-00183647 of India project has studied 115 of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00617-00183648-00184103 ethnic groups in Assam 79 69 % identify ArPtXjIUyU0-00618-00184104-00184484 themselves regionally 22 19 % locally ArPtXjIUyU0-00619-00184485-00184796 and 3 transnationally the earliest ArPtXjIUyU0-00620-00184797-00185045 settlers were ostrich Dravidian followed ArPtXjIUyU0-00621-00185046-00185330 by tibeto-burman indo-aryan and Tai ArPtXjIUyU0-00622-00185331-00185672 kadai people forty five languages are ArPtXjIUyU0-00623-00185673-00185855 spoken by different communities ArPtXjIUyU0-00624-00185856-00186125 including three major language families ArPtXjIUyU0-00625-00186126-00186541 austroasiatic five sino-tibetan 24 and ArPtXjIUyU0-00626-00186542-00186878 indo-european 12 three of the spoken ArPtXjIUyU0-00627-00186879-00187157 languages do not fall in these families ArPtXjIUyU0-00628-00187158-00187908 there is a high degree of bilingualism ArPtXjIUyU0-00629-00187909-00188452 topic religions ArPtXjIUyU0-00630-00188453-00188812 according to the 2011 census 61 point ArPtXjIUyU0-00631-00188813-00189046 six seven percent were Hindus thirty ArPtXjIUyU0-00632-00189047-00189345 four point two two percent were Muslims ArPtXjIUyU0-00633-00189346-00189619 Christian minorities three point seven ArPtXjIUyU0-00634-00189620-00189835 percent are found among the Scheduled ArPtXjIUyU0-00635-00189836-00190118 Tribe and castes population the ArPtXjIUyU0-00636-00190119-00190381 Scheduled Tribe population in Assam is ArPtXjIUyU0-00637-00190382-00190708 around 13% of which bow doze account for ArPtXjIUyU0-00638-00190709-00191018 40 percent other religions followed ArPtXjIUyU0-00639-00191019-00191484 include Jainism 0.1% Buddhism 0.2% ArPtXjIUyU0-00640-00191485-00191947 Sikhism 0.1% and animism among scam T ArPtXjIUyU0-00641-00191948-00192379 FAC a8 and etc communities many Hindus ArPtXjIUyU0-00642-00192380-00192634 in Assam are followers of the Econo ArPtXjIUyU0-00643-00192635-00192874 dharma sect of hinduism which gave rise ArPtXjIUyU0-00644-00192875-00193180 to Nanga designed to be simple places of ArPtXjIUyU0-00645-00193181-00193411 worship than traditional hindu temples ArPtXjIUyU0-00646-00193412-00193756 out of 32 districts of Assam 9 a Muslim ArPtXjIUyU0-00647-00193757-00194056 majority according to the 2011 census of ArPtXjIUyU0-00648-00194057-00194395 India the districts are do Bri goal para ArPtXjIUyU0-00649-00194396-00194740 bar Peter Morrigan nagging Karen Ganj ArPtXjIUyU0-00650-00194741-00195497 hailer candy durang and Bongo gown ArPtXjIUyU0-00651-00195498-00196033 topic languages ArPtXjIUyU0-00652-00196034-00196322 Assamese is the official language of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00653-00196323-00196580 state additional official languages ArPtXjIUyU0-00654-00196581-00196919 include Bengali and bodo languages Bodo ArPtXjIUyU0-00655-00196920-00197156 in Bodil and territorial council in ArPtXjIUyU0-00656-00197157-00197399 bengali in the three districts of Bharat ArPtXjIUyU0-00657-00197400-00197630 Valley where silletti is the most spoken ArPtXjIUyU0-00658-00197631-00197975 indigenous language then Galli although ArPtXjIUyU0-00659-00197976-00198185 a significant portion of those who are ArPtXjIUyU0-00660-00198186-00198446 recorded speaking Bengali in the census ArPtXjIUyU0-00661-00198447-00198686 do not actually speak Bengali but ArPtXjIUyU0-00662-00198687-00198953 instead speak closely related languages ArPtXjIUyU0-00663-00198954-00199205 normally treated as dialects of Bengali ArPtXjIUyU0-00664-00199206-00199532 like silletti there is a substantial ArPtXjIUyU0-00665-00199533-00199754 number of silletti speakers in the ho ArPtXjIUyU0-00666-00199755-00200057 jaaye district according to the language ArPtXjIUyU0-00667-00200058-00200393 census of 2011 in Assam out of a total ArPtXjIUyU0-00668-00200394-00200621 population of around thirty 1 million ArPtXjIUyU0-00669-00200622-00200906 Assamese is spoken by around half that ArPtXjIUyU0-00670-00200907-00201242 number 15 million although the number of ArPtXjIUyU0-00671-00201243-00201488 speakers is growing the percentage of a ArPtXjIUyU0-00672-00201489-00201716 soms population who have it as a mother ArPtXjIUyU0-00673-00201717-00202040 tongue has fallen slightly the various ArPtXjIUyU0-00674-00202041-00202283 Bengali dialects and closely related ArPtXjIUyU0-00675-00202284-00202565 languages are spoken by around 9 million ArPtXjIUyU0-00676-00202566-00202802 people in Assam and the portion of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00677-00202803-00203036 population that speaks these languages ArPtXjIUyU0-00678-00203037-00203366 has grown slightly hindi is the third ArPtXjIUyU0-00679-00203367-00203644 most spoken language ArPtXjIUyU0-00680-00203645-00203854 traditionally Assamese was the language ArPtXjIUyU0-00681-00203855-00204106 of the common folk in the ancient camera ArPtXjIUyU0-00682-00204107-00204313 / Kingdom and in the medieval kingdoms ArPtXjIUyU0-00683-00204314-00204571 of demacia khechari chattier khechari ArPtXjIUyU0-00684-00204572-00204913 Bora he khechari a hom and khechari ArPtXjIUyU0-00685-00204914-00205225 kingdom of comity poor traces of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00686-00205226-00205453 language are found in many poems by ArPtXjIUyU0-00687-00205454-00205756 Louie / Sara Appa and others in Chaya ArPtXjIUyU0-00688-00205757-00206215 pada C 7th 8th century AD modern ArPtXjIUyU0-00689-00206216-00206482 dialects such as camera peon go Priya a ArPtXjIUyU0-00690-00206483-00206661 remnants of this language ArPtXjIUyU0-00691-00206662-00206962 moreover Assamese in its traditional ArPtXjIUyU0-00692-00206963-00207154 form was used by the ethno-cultural ArPtXjIUyU0-00693-00207155-00207442 groups in the region as lingua franca ArPtXjIUyU0-00694-00207442-00207616 which spread during the stronger ArPtXjIUyU0-00695-00207617-00207856 kingdoms and was required for economic ArPtXjIUyU0-00696-00207857-00208162 integration localised forms of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00697-00208163-00208414 language still exists in nagaland and ArPtXjIUyU0-00698-00208415-00208771 Arunachal Pradesh the form used in Upper ArPtXjIUyU0-00699-00208771-00209035 Assam was enriched by the advent of Thai ArPtXjIUyU0-00700-00209036-00209334 Schanz in the 13th century ArPtXjIUyU0-00701-00209335-00209596 linguistically modern Assamese traces ArPtXjIUyU0-00702-00209596-00209812 its roots to the version developed by ArPtXjIUyU0-00703-00209813-00210025 the American missionaries based on the ArPtXjIUyU0-00704-00210026-00210298 local form used near Sivir saga Xerox ArPtXjIUyU0-00705-00210298-00210648 Agra district Assamese aux Amir is a ArPtXjIUyU0-00706-00210650-00210894 rich language due to its hybrid nature ArPtXjIUyU0-00707-00210896-00211096 and unique characteristics of ArPtXjIUyU0-00708-00211096-00211405 pronunciation and softness Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00709-00211406-00211648 literature is also one of the richest ArPtXjIUyU0-00710-00211648-00211869 the word DeMatha etymologically ArPtXjIUyU0-00711-00211871-00212169 translates to son of the big river ArPtXjIUyU0-00712-00212171-00212548 dai water maar suffix for great sa sons ArPtXjIUyU0-00713-00212548-00212800 the river being the mighty Brahmaputra ArPtXjIUyU0-00714-00212801-00213250 the de ma soeur word die for water forms ArPtXjIUyU0-00715-00213251-00213442 the root word for many of the major ArPtXjIUyU0-00716-00213442-00213691 rivers of Assam and the northeast India ArPtXjIUyU0-00717-00213692-00213913 like de Krang which means green river ArPtXjIUyU0-00718-00213914-00214296 dico which means fetched water DeYoung ArPtXjIUyU0-00719-00214298-00214648 huge river etc the Brahmaputra River is ArPtXjIUyU0-00720-00214648-00214888 known as dil hour-long River among the ArPtXjIUyU0-00721-00214889-00215239 demises many of the towns and cities in ArPtXjIUyU0-00722-00215240-00215464 Assam and Mogollon derived their names ArPtXjIUyU0-00723-00215465-00215827 from DeMatha words for example dimmer ArPtXjIUyU0-00724-00215828-00216117 pour a capital of Damascus re kingdom ArPtXjIUyU0-00725-00216119-00216463 dispar ho jaaye die fou and Casper Bodo ArPtXjIUyU0-00726-00216464-00216814 is an ancient language of Assam spatial ArPtXjIUyU0-00727-00216815-00217008 distribution patterns of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00728-00217009-00217272 no cultural groups cultural traits and ArPtXjIUyU0-00729-00217273-00217455 the phenomenon of naming all the major ArPtXjIUyU0-00730-00217456-00217714 rivers in the Northeast region with bodo ArPtXjIUyU0-00731-00217715-00218049 khechari words eg dying debreu dee Hong ArPtXjIUyU0-00732-00218050-00218419 Dee teaster decry etc revealed that it ArPtXjIUyU0-00733-00218419-00218614 was the most important language in ArPtXjIUyU0-00734-00218615-00218744 ancient times ArPtXjIUyU0-00735-00218746-00219037 Bodo is now spoken largely in the ArPtXjIUyU0-00736-00219038-00219408 Western Assam bTW ad after years of ArPtXjIUyU0-00737-00219409-00219490 neglect ArPtXjIUyU0-00738-00219491-00219708 now bodo language is getting attention ArPtXjIUyU0-00739-00219709-00220015 and it's literature is developing other ArPtXjIUyU0-00740-00220016-00220315 native languages of tibeto-burman origin ArPtXjIUyU0-00741-00220316-00220557 and related to bodø khechari OD Ori ArPtXjIUyU0-00742-00220558-00221001 missing Kabhi rabba and T WA cuca shiz ArPtXjIUyU0-00743-00221002-00221202 another native language of Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00744-00221203-00221447 belonging to the tibeto-burman group ArPtXjIUyU0-00745-00221448-00221700 however it does not belong to the ArPtXjIUyU0-00746-00221701-00221965 greater Qatari family Negros a bar ik ArPtXjIUyU0-00747-00221966-00222180 Valley is the language belongs from ArPtXjIUyU0-00748-00222181-00222399 greater khechari kingdom is a native ArPtXjIUyU0-00749-00222400-00222752 language of present-day catch a district ArPtXjIUyU0-00750-00222753-00223044 there are approximately five hundred and ArPtXjIUyU0-00751-00223046-00223272 sixty four thousand Nepalese speakers ArPtXjIUyU0-00752-00223273-00223503 spread all over the state forming about ArPtXjIUyU0-00753-00223504-00223744 two point one two percent of a soms ArPtXjIUyU0-00754-00223744-00224034 total population according to 2001 ArPtXjIUyU0-00755-00224035-00224362 census there are speakers of Thai ArPtXjIUyU0-00756-00224363-00224682 languages in Assam a total of 60 ArPtXjIUyU0-00757-00224683-00224994 language was spoken in Assam two are now ArPtXjIUyU0-00758-00224996-00225603 extinct Thai FAK a Thai Aten ArPtXjIUyU0-00759-00225604-00225817 Canty ArPtXjIUyU0-00760-00225817-00226292 critically endangered a hom extinct ArPtXjIUyU0-00761-00226294-00226913 Tarun extinct ArPtXjIUyU0-00762-00226914-00227546 topic government and politics ArPtXjIUyU0-00763-00227546-00227848 Essam has governor Jagdish mookie as the ArPtXjIUyU0-00764-00227850-00228085 head of the state the unicameral Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00765-00228086-00228446 Legislative Assembly of 126 members and ArPtXjIUyU0-00766-00228446-00228683 a government led by the Chief Minister ArPtXjIUyU0-00767-00228684-00229042 of Assam the state is divided into five ArPtXjIUyU0-00768-00229044-00229638 regional divisions ArPtXjIUyU0-00769-00229639-00230194 topic local government ArPtXjIUyU0-00770-00230194-00230569 as of June 2016 the state has 33 ArPtXjIUyU0-00771-00230569-00230914 administrative districts on the 15th of ArPtXjIUyU0-00772-00230915-00231067 August 2015 ArPtXjIUyU0-00773-00231067-00231262 five new districts were formed in ArPtXjIUyU0-00774-00231263-00231646 addition to former 27 districts the five ArPtXjIUyU0-00775-00231646-00231889 new districts are Biswanath carved out ArPtXjIUyU0-00776-00231890-00232209 of SONET per chair idea of Sivir saga ho ArPtXjIUyU0-00777-00232210-00232519 jaaye of McGown south Salma Ramon caca ArPtXjIUyU0-00778-00232519-00232809 of debris and West cobby and long of car ArPtXjIUyU0-00779-00232810-00233208 being long on the 27th of June 2016 ArPtXjIUyU0-00780-00233209-00233455 module e declared as district first ArPtXjIUyU0-00781-00233456-00233748 river island district of india these ArPtXjIUyU0-00782-00233750-00234123 districts are further subdivided into 54 ArPtXjIUyU0-00783-00234123-00234519 subdivisions or Maha Puma every district ArPtXjIUyU0-00784-00234521-00234703 is administered from her district ArPtXjIUyU0-00785-00234704-00234892 headquarters with the office of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00786-00234892-00235138 Deputy Commissioner district magistrate ArPtXjIUyU0-00787-00235139-00235363 office of the district panchayat and ArPtXjIUyU0-00788-00235364-00235669 usually with a district court the ArPtXjIUyU0-00789-00235669-00235915 districts are delineated on the basis of ArPtXjIUyU0-00790-00235916-00236148 the features such as the rivers Hills ArPtXjIUyU0-00791-00236148-00236473 forests etc and majority of the newly ArPtXjIUyU0-00792-00236473-00236719 constituted districts are subdivisions ArPtXjIUyU0-00793-00236719-00237037 of the earlier districts the local ArPtXjIUyU0-00794-00237038-00237277 governance system is organized under the ArPtXjIUyU0-00795-00237278-00237562 jailer Parishad district panchayat for a ArPtXjIUyU0-00796-00237563-00237787 district panchayat for group of or ArPtXjIUyU0-00797-00237788-00238027 individual rural areas and under the ArPtXjIUyU0-00798-00238028-00238252 urban local bodies for the towns and ArPtXjIUyU0-00799-00238253-00238710 cities there are now 2489 village ArPtXjIUyU0-00800-00238711-00238969 panchayats covering twenty-six thousand ArPtXjIUyU0-00801-00238969-00239196 two hundred and forty seven villages in ArPtXjIUyU0-00802-00239198-00239544 assam the town committee or naga so ArPtXjIUyU0-00803-00239546-00239851 meaty for small towns municipal board or ArPtXjIUyU0-00804-00239852-00240096 Peru sober for medium towns and ArPtXjIUyU0-00805-00240098-00240364 Municipal Corporation or pura Nigam for ArPtXjIUyU0-00806-00240365-00240582 the cities consist of the urban local ArPtXjIUyU0-00807-00240583-00240952 bodies for the revenue purposes the ArPtXjIUyU0-00808-00240953-00241155 districts are divided into revenue ArPtXjIUyU0-00809-00241156-00241414 circles and mousses for the development ArPtXjIUyU0-00810-00241415-00241682 projects the districts are divided into ArPtXjIUyU0-00811-00241683-00241990 219 development blocks and for law and ArPtXjIUyU0-00812-00241991-00242310 order these are divided into 206 police ArPtXjIUyU0-00813-00242311-00242677 stations or Farner as on the 19th of May ArPtXjIUyU0-00814-00242678-00242982 2016 BJP under the leadership of ArPtXjIUyU0-00815-00242983-00243223 sarbananda Sonowal won the assembly ArPtXjIUyU0-00816-00243223-00243498 elections thus forming the first bjp-led ArPtXjIUyU0-00817-00243500-00243580 government ArPtXjIUyU0-00818-00243581-00243811 in Assam Guwahati is the largest ArPtXjIUyU0-00819-00243812-00244012 metropolitan area and urban ArPtXjIUyU0-00820-00244013-00244225 conglomeration administered under the ArPtXjIUyU0-00821-00244226-00244477 highest form of urban local body goo a ArPtXjIUyU0-00822-00244478-00244746 hearty Municipal Corporation in Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00823-00244746-00245077 the corporation administers an area of ArPtXjIUyU0-00824-00245078-00245281 two hundred and sixteen point seven nine ArPtXjIUyU0-00825-00245282-00245617 square kilometres all other urban ArPtXjIUyU0-00826-00245617-00245848 centres are managed under municipal ArPtXjIUyU0-00827-00245848-00246259 boards a list of nine oldest classified ArPtXjIUyU0-00828-00246260-00246508 and prominent and constantly inhabited ArPtXjIUyU0-00829-00246509-00246763 recognized urban centres based on the ArPtXjIUyU0-00830-00246764-00247000 earliest years of formation of the civic ArPtXjIUyU0-00831-00247001-00247257 bodies before the Indian independence of ArPtXjIUyU0-00832-00247258-00247711 1947 is tabulated below the state has ArPtXjIUyU0-00833-00247712-00248067 three autonomous councils Bodil and ArPtXjIUyU0-00834-00248069-00248353 autonomous territorial council car being ArPtXjIUyU0-00835-00248354-00248619 long autonomous council and damaja so ArPtXjIUyU0-00836-00248621-00248758 autonomous council ArPtXjIUyU0-00837-00248759-00249096 the state has furthermore six statutory ArPtXjIUyU0-00838-00249098-00249355 autonomous council to ashang autonomous ArPtXjIUyU0-00839-00249356-00249613 council Jaggi road for ethnic t-word ArPtXjIUyU0-00840-00249614-00249846 kakari also known as lalangue rabbie ArPtXjIUyU0-00841-00249848-00250129 hassan autonomous council dadno for ArPtXjIUyU0-00842-00250130-00250384 ethnic Rebecca Chari mission autonomous ArPtXjIUyU0-00843-00250385-00250681 council damaji for missions itani tribe ArPtXjIUyU0-00844-00250682-00250942 Sonowal khechari autonomous council ArPtXjIUyU0-00845-00250942-00251212 Dibrugarh L'Engle khechari autonomous ArPtXjIUyU0-00846-00251213-00251491 council - tab R and D or e autonomous ArPtXjIUyU0-00847-00251492-00251742 council Lakhimpur for ethnic D or e ArPtXjIUyU0-00848-00251744-00252317 khechari ArPtXjIUyU0-00849-00252317-00252569 topic NR is ArPtXjIUyU0-00850-00252569-00253000 in Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00851-00253001-00253359 you ArPtXjIUyU0-00852-00253360-00253931 topic education ArPtXjIUyU0-00853-00253932-00254213 Essam schools are run by the indian ArPtXjIUyU0-00854-00254214-00254446 government government of Assam or by ArPtXjIUyU0-00855-00254448-00254756 private organizations medium of ArPtXjIUyU0-00856-00254757-00254971 instruction is mainly in Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-00857-00254973-00255292 English or Bengali most of the schools ArPtXjIUyU0-00858-00255294-00255527 follow the state's examination board ArPtXjIUyU0-00859-00255528-00255707 which is called the Secondary Education ArPtXjIUyU0-00860-00255708-00256091 Board of Assam almost all private ArPtXjIUyU0-00861-00256092-00256307 schools follow the Central Board for ArPtXjIUyU0-00862-00256308-00256601 Secondary Education CBSE Indian ArPtXjIUyU0-00863-00256602-00256916 Certificate of Secondary Education I CSE ArPtXjIUyU0-00864-00256917-00257198 and Indian School Certificate ISC ArPtXjIUyU0-00865-00257198-00257498 syllabuses Assamese language is the main ArPtXjIUyU0-00866-00257498-00257773 medium in educational institutions but ArPtXjIUyU0-00867-00257775-00258008 Bengali language is also taught as a ArPtXjIUyU0-00868-00258009-00258350 major Indian language in Guwahati and ArPtXjIUyU0-00869-00258351-00258617 dig boy many junior basic school and ArPtXjIUyU0-00870-00258617-00258869 junior high school ineptly linguistic ArPtXjIUyU0-00871-00258869-00259117 and all the teachers of British Gorka ArPtXjIUyU0-00872-00259117-00259417 Napoli is included by Assam state ArPtXjIUyU0-00873-00259419-00259652 secondary board Assam Higher Secondary ArPtXjIUyU0-00874-00259653-00259888 Education Council and Ghajar tea ArPtXjIUyU0-00875-00259889-00260171 University in their HS LC Higher ArPtXjIUyU0-00876-00260171-00260362 Secondary and graduation level ArPtXjIUyU0-00877-00260363-00260717 respectively in some junior basic and ArPtXjIUyU0-00878-00260717-00260933 higher secondary schools and colleges ArPtXjIUyU0-00879-00260934-00261209 Nepalese language speaking British Gorka ArPtXjIUyU0-00880-00261210-00261442 teachers and lecturers are appointed the ArPtXjIUyU0-00881-00261444-00261728 capital des spur contains institutions ArPtXjIUyU0-00882-00261729-00261973 of higher education for students of the ArPtXjIUyU0-00883-00261975-00262274 northeastern region cotton college ArPtXjIUyU0-00884-00262275-00262511 buah hearty dates back to the 19th ArPtXjIUyU0-00885-00262512-00262835 century Assam has several institutions ArPtXjIUyU0-00886-00262836-00263048 for tertiary education and research ArPtXjIUyU0-00887-00263049-00263384 universities colleges and institutions ArPtXjIUyU0-00888-00263385-00263878 include ArPtXjIUyU0-00889-00263879-00264444 topic universities ArPtXjIUyU0-00890-00264445-00264876 SM University Assam Agricultural ArPtXjIUyU0-00891-00264877-00265281 University jaw hat Assam Don Bosco ArPtXjIUyU0-00892-00265282-00265671 University private Assam downtown ArPtXjIUyU0-00893-00265672-00266112 University private Assam Rajiv Gandhi ArPtXjIUyU0-00894-00266113-00266433 University of cooperative management Arg ArPtXjIUyU0-00895-00266434-00266868 you see om Sivir saga Assam Science and ArPtXjIUyU0-00896-00266869-00267276 Technology University Guwahati Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00897-00267277-00267660 Woman's University jaw hat bo Doland ArPtXjIUyU0-00898-00267661-00268145 university Raja cotton University ArPtXjIUyU0-00899-00268146-00268557 Dibrugarh University Dibrugarh gar ArPtXjIUyU0-00900-00268558-00268955 hearty University Guha hearty Kaziranga ArPtXjIUyU0-00901-00268956-00269397 University jaw hat private krishna guru ArPtXjIUyU0-00902-00269398-00269766 adi at mcvish vidyalaya krishna cantor ArPtXjIUyU0-00903-00269767-00270144 handy State Open University Kumar ArPtXjIUyU0-00904-00270145-00270393 Bhaskar Varma Sanskrit and ancient ArPtXjIUyU0-00905-00270394-00270762 studies University Maha Purusha Sri ArPtXjIUyU0-00906-00270763-00271043 mantas Ankara Deva Viswa vidyalaya ArPtXjIUyU0-00907-00271044-00271341 national law university and judicial ArPtXjIUyU0-00908-00271342-00271755 Academy Assam royal global university ArPtXjIUyU0-00909-00271756-00272097 private shreemant Assange Crotty the ArPtXjIUyU0-00910-00272098-00272462 University of Health Sciences Tezpur ArPtXjIUyU0-00911-00272463-00272762 University Tezpur ArPtXjIUyU0-00912-00272763-00273020 topic medical colleges Assam Medical ArPtXjIUyU0-00913-00273021-00273212 College in Dibrugarh Fakhruddin Ali ArPtXjIUyU0-00914-00273213-00273482 Ahmed medical college bar Peter Gao ArPtXjIUyU0-00915-00273483-00273737 hearty Medical College and hospital in ArPtXjIUyU0-00916-00273738-00273986 Guwahati jaw at Medical College and ArPtXjIUyU0-00917-00273987-00274265 hospital jaw at regional dental college ArPtXjIUyU0-00918-00274266-00274520 Guha hearty Silchar Medical College and ArPtXjIUyU0-00919-00274521-00274805 hospital Silchar Tezpur Medical College ArPtXjIUyU0-00920-00274806-00275165 and hospital Tezpur topic engineering ArPtXjIUyU0-00921-00275166-00275387 and technological colleges indian ArPtXjIUyU0-00922-00275388-00275654 institute of information technology gu a ArPtXjIUyU0-00923-00275655-00275933 hearty National Institute of Technology ArPtXjIUyU0-00924-00275934-00276212 Silchar asam engineering college in ArPtXjIUyU0-00925-00276213-00276497 Guwahati asam science and technology ArPtXjIUyU0-00926-00276498-00276782 university binds war Brahma engineering ArPtXjIUyU0-00927-00276783-00277040 college Raja Central Institute of ArPtXjIUyU0-00928-00277041-00277292 Technology Raja Hirogen and ER ArPtXjIUyU0-00929-00277293-00277517 Chaudhary Institute of Management and ArPtXjIUyU0-00930-00277518-00277760 Technology GU a hearty garage Ananda ArPtXjIUyU0-00931-00277761-00277988 Chaudhary Institute of Management and ArPtXjIUyU0-00932-00277989-00278135 Technology Tezpur ArPtXjIUyU0-00933-00278136-00278363 Indian Institute of Technology in ArPtXjIUyU0-00934-00278364-00278633 Guwahati Institute of Engineering and ArPtXjIUyU0-00935-00278634-00278864 Technology Dibrugarh University ArPtXjIUyU0-00936-00278865-00279143 Institute of Science and Technology to a ArPtXjIUyU0-00937-00279144-00279434 hearty University jorhat Institute of ArPtXjIUyU0-00938-00279435-00279689 Science and Technology your hat your hat ArPtXjIUyU0-00939-00279690-00280088 engineering college in jaw hat any tes ArPtXjIUyU0-00940-00280089-00280298 Institute of Technology and science ArPtXjIUyU0-00941-00280299-00280391 Mirza ArPtXjIUyU0-00942-00280392-00280607 barukh Valley Engineering College nur ArPtXjIUyU0-00943-00280608-00280850 Allah Quran Ganjgal a heat engineering ArPtXjIUyU0-00944-00280851-00281066 college goal a hot research institutes ArPtXjIUyU0-00945-00281067-00281303 present in the state include national ArPtXjIUyU0-00946-00281304-00282032 research center on Pig I car in Guwahati ArPtXjIUyU0-00947-00282033-00282575 topic economy ArPtXjIUyU0-00948-00282576-00282857 a soms economy is based on agriculture ArPtXjIUyU0-00949-00282858-00283214 and oil Assam produces more than half of ArPtXjIUyU0-00950-00283215-00283534 India's tea the ass American Basin holds ArPtXjIUyU0-00951-00283535-00283748 about a quarter of the country's oil ArPtXjIUyU0-00952-00283749-00283984 reserves and produces about twelve ArPtXjIUyU0-00953-00283985-00284315 percent of its total petroleum according ArPtXjIUyU0-00954-00284316-00284537 to the recent estimates a soms per ArPtXjIUyU0-00955-00284538-00285062 capita GDP is 6157 rupees at constant ArPtXjIUyU0-00956-00285063-00285422 prices 1993-94 and ten thousand one ArPtXjIUyU0-00957-00285423-00285605 hundred and ninety eight rupees at ArPtXjIUyU0-00958-00285606-00285890 current prices almost 40% lower than ArPtXjIUyU0-00959-00285891-00286175 that in India according to the recent ArPtXjIUyU0-00960-00286176-00286472 estimates per capita income in Assam has ArPtXjIUyU0-00961-00286473-00286697 reached six thousand seven hundred and ArPtXjIUyU0-00962-00286698-00287099 fifty six rupees 1993-94 constant prices ArPtXjIUyU0-00963-00287100-00287432 in 2004 oh five which is still much ArPtXjIUyU0-00964-00287433-00288053 lower than india's ArPtXjIUyU0-00965-00288054-00288652 topic tea plantations ArPtXjIUyU0-00966-00288653-00288993 you ArPtXjIUyU0-00967-00288994-00289565 topic macroeconomy ArPtXjIUyU0-00968-00289566-00289874 the economy of Assam today represents a ArPtXjIUyU0-00969-00289875-00290072 unique juxtaposition of backwardness ArPtXjIUyU0-00970-00290073-00290224 amidst Plenty ArPtXjIUyU0-00971-00290225-00290522 despite its rich natural resources and ArPtXjIUyU0-00972-00290523-00290804 supplying of up to 25% of India's ArPtXjIUyU0-00973-00290805-00291086 petroleum needs a soms growth rate has ArPtXjIUyU0-00974-00291087-00291305 not kept pace with that of India the ArPtXjIUyU0-00975-00291306-00291530 difference has increased rapidly since ArPtXjIUyU0-00976-00291531-00291947 the 1970s the Indian economy grew at six ArPtXjIUyU0-00977-00291948-00292151 percent per annum over the period of ArPtXjIUyU0-00978-00292152-00292502 1981 to 2000 the growth rate of Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-00979-00292503-00292802 was only three point three percent in ArPtXjIUyU0-00980-00292803-00293111 the six plan period Assam experienced a ArPtXjIUyU0-00981-00293112-00293297 negative growth rate of three point ArPtXjIUyU0-00982-00293298-00293501 seven eight percent when India's was ArPtXjIUyU0-00983-00293502-00293813 positive at six percent in the post ArPtXjIUyU0-00984-00293814-00294110 liberalized era after 1991 the ArPtXjIUyU0-00985-00294111-00294440 difference widened further according to ArPtXjIUyU0-00986-00294441-00294686 recent analysis a soms economy is ArPtXjIUyU0-00987-00294687-00295055 showing signs of improvement in 2000 and ArPtXjIUyU0-00988-00295056-00295508 102 the economy grew at 1993-94 constant ArPtXjIUyU0-00989-00295509-00295898 prices at 4.5 percent falling to 3.4 ArPtXjIUyU0-00990-00295899-00296128 percent in the next financial year ArPtXjIUyU0-00991-00296129-00296678 during 2003 o 4 and 2004 o 5 the economy ArPtXjIUyU0-00992-00296679-00297083 grew at 1993-94 constant prices at five ArPtXjIUyU0-00993-00297084-00297332 point five percent and 5.3 percent ArPtXjIUyU0-00994-00297333-00297647 respectively the advanced estimates ArPtXjIUyU0-00995-00297648-00297995 placed the growth rate for 2005 o 6 at ArPtXjIUyU0-00996-00297996-00298499 above 6 percent a soms GDP in 2004 is ArPtXjIUyU0-00997-00298500-00298748 estimated at 13 billion dollars in ArPtXjIUyU0-00998-00298749-00299096 current prices sectoral analysis again ArPtXjIUyU0-00999-00299097-00299369 exhibits a dismal picture the average ArPtXjIUyU0-01000-00299370-00299618 annual growth rate of agriculture which ArPtXjIUyU0-01001-00299619-00299966 was 2.6 percent per annum over the 1980s ArPtXjIUyU0-01002-00299967-00300355 has fallen to 1.6 percent in the 1990s ArPtXjIUyU0-01003-00300356-00300662 the manufacturing sector showed some ArPtXjIUyU0-01004-00300663-00300926 improvement in the 1990s with a growth ArPtXjIUyU0-01005-00300927-00301133 rate of three point four percent per ArPtXjIUyU0-01006-00301134-00301382 annum than two point four percent in the ArPtXjIUyU0-01007-00301383-00301763 1980s for the past five decades the ArPtXjIUyU0-01008-00301764-00301961 tertiary sector has registered the ArPtXjIUyU0-01009-00301962-00302138 highest growth rates of the other ArPtXjIUyU0-01010-00302139-00302384 sectors which even has slowed down in ArPtXjIUyU0-01011-00302385-00303142 the 1990s than in the 1980s ArPtXjIUyU0-01012-00303143-00303700 topic employment ArPtXjIUyU0-01013-00303701-00303896 unemployment is one of the major ArPtXjIUyU0-01014-00303897-00304106 problems of Assam which can be ArPtXjIUyU0-01015-00304107-00304340 attributed to overpopulation and a ArPtXjIUyU0-01016-00304341-00304694 faulty education system every year large ArPtXjIUyU0-01017-00304695-00304910 numbers of students obtain higher ArPtXjIUyU0-01018-00304911-00305147 academic degrees but because of non ArPtXjIUyU0-01019-00305148-00305390 availability of proportional vacancies ArPtXjIUyU0-01020-00305391-00305630 most of these students remain unemployed ArPtXjIUyU0-01021-00305631-00305951 a number of employers hire overqualified ArPtXjIUyU0-01022-00305952-00306209 or efficient but under certified ArPtXjIUyU0-01023-00306210-00306467 candidates or candidates with narrowly ArPtXjIUyU0-01024-00306468-00306803 defined qualifications the problem is ArPtXjIUyU0-01025-00306804-00307052 exacerbated by the growth in the number ArPtXjIUyU0-01026-00307053-00307292 of technical institutes in Assam which ArPtXjIUyU0-01027-00307293-00307526 increases the unemployed community of ArPtXjIUyU0-01028-00307527-00307865 the state many job seekers are eligible ArPtXjIUyU0-01029-00307866-00308129 for jobs in sectors like railways and ArPtXjIUyU0-01030-00308130-00308333 oil India but don't get these jobs ArPtXjIUyU0-01031-00308334-00308558 because of the appointment of candidates ArPtXjIUyU0-01032-00308559-00308906 from outside of Assam to these posts the ArPtXjIUyU0-01033-00308907-00309065 reluctance on the part of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01034-00309066-00309272 department's concerned to advertise ArPtXjIUyU0-01035-00309273-00309524 vacancies in vernacular language has ArPtXjIUyU0-01036-00309525-00309743 also made matters worse for local ArPtXjIUyU0-01037-00309744-00309968 unemployed youths particularly for the ArPtXjIUyU0-01038-00309969-00310235 job seekers of great C&D vacancies ArPtXjIUyU0-01039-00310236-00310463 reduction of the unemployed has been ArPtXjIUyU0-01040-00310464-00310676 threatened by illegal immigration from ArPtXjIUyU0-01041-00310677-00310952 Bangladesh this has increased the ArPtXjIUyU0-01042-00310953-00311144 workforce without a commensurate ArPtXjIUyU0-01043-00311145-00311453 increase in jobs immigrants compete with ArPtXjIUyU0-01044-00311454-00311707 local workers for jobs at lower wages ArPtXjIUyU0-01045-00311708-00311993 particularly in construction domestics ArPtXjIUyU0-01046-00311994-00312265 rickshaw pullers and vegetable sellers ArPtXjIUyU0-01047-00312266-00312587 the government has been identifying via ArPtXjIUyU0-01048-00312588-00312919 NRC and deporting illegal immigrants ArPtXjIUyU0-01049-00312920-00313175 continued emigration is exceeding ArPtXjIUyU0-01050-00313176-00313728 deportation ArPtXjIUyU0-01051-00313729-00314258 topic agriculture ArPtXjIUyU0-01052-00314259-00314489 in Assam among all the productive ArPtXjIUyU0-01053-00314490-00314735 sectors agriculture makes the highest ArPtXjIUyU0-01054-00314736-00314966 contribution to its domestic sectors ArPtXjIUyU0-01055-00314967-00315185 accounting for more than a third of a ArPtXjIUyU0-01056-00315186-00315524 soms income and employs 69% of workforce ArPtXjIUyU0-01057-00315525-00315860 a soms biggest contribution to the world ArPtXjIUyU0-01058-00315861-00316169 is Assam tea it has its own variety ArPtXjIUyU0-01059-00316170-00316541 camellia sinensis VAR s Amica the state ArPtXjIUyU0-01060-00316542-00316892 produces rice rapeseed mustard seed jute ArPtXjIUyU0-01061-00316893-00317297 potato sweet potato banana papaya erika ArPtXjIUyU0-01062-00317298-00317639 nut sugarcane and turmeric a soms ArPtXjIUyU0-01063-00317640-00317869 agriculture is yet to experience ArPtXjIUyU0-01064-00317870-00318149 modernization in a real sense with ArPtXjIUyU0-01065-00318150-00318395 implications for food security per ArPtXjIUyU0-01066-00318396-00318614 capita food grain production has ArPtXjIUyU0-01067-00318615-00318922 declined in the past five decades ArPtXjIUyU0-01068-00318923-00319172 productivity has increased marginally ArPtXjIUyU0-01069-00319173-00319403 but is still low compared to highly ArPtXjIUyU0-01070-00319404-00319730 productive regions for instance the ArPtXjIUyU0-01071-00319731-00320015 yield of rice staple food of Assam was ArPtXjIUyU0-01072-00320016-00320471 just 1531 kilograms per hectare against ArPtXjIUyU0-01073-00320472-00320927 India's 1927 kilograms per hectare in ArPtXjIUyU0-01074-00320928-00321203 2000 oh one which itself is much lower ArPtXjIUyU0-01075-00321204-00321638 than Egypt's 90 to 83 u.s. is 70 to 79 ArPtXjIUyU0-01076-00321639-00321875 South Korea's six thousand eight hundred ArPtXjIUyU0-01077-00321876-00322127 and thirty eight Japan's six thousand ArPtXjIUyU0-01078-00322128-00322462 six hundred and thirty-five and China's ArPtXjIUyU0-01079-00322463-00322889 6131 kilograms per hectare in 2001 on ArPtXjIUyU0-01080-00322890-00323180 the other hand after having strong ArPtXjIUyU0-01081-00323181-00323471 domestic demand and with 1.5 million ArPtXjIUyU0-01082-00323472-00323741 hectares of inland water bodies numerous ArPtXjIUyU0-01083-00323742-00324098 rivers and 165 varieties of fishes ArPtXjIUyU0-01084-00324099-00324323 fishing is still in its traditional form ArPtXjIUyU0-01085-00324324-00324619 and production is not self-sufficient ArPtXjIUyU0-01086-00324620-00324905 flood in Assam greatly affects the ArPtXjIUyU0-01087-00324906-00325130 farmers and the families dependent on ArPtXjIUyU0-01088-00325131-00325316 agriculture because of large-scale ArPtXjIUyU0-01089-00325317-00325595 damage of agricultural fields and crops ArPtXjIUyU0-01090-00325596-00325958 by flood water every year flooding from ArPtXjIUyU0-01091-00325959-00326213 the Brahmaputra and other rivers deluges ArPtXjIUyU0-01092-00326214-00326564 places in assam the water levels of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01093-00326565-00326765 rivers rise because of rainfall ArPtXjIUyU0-01094-00326766-00326972 resulting in the rivers overflowing ArPtXjIUyU0-01095-00326973-00327250 their banks and engulfing nearby areas ArPtXjIUyU0-01096-00327251-00327554 apart from houses and livestock being ArPtXjIUyU0-01097-00327555-00327640 washed away ArPtXjIUyU0-01098-00327641-00327940 by floodwater bridges railway tracks and ArPtXjIUyU0-01099-00327941-00328192 roads are also damaged by the calamity ArPtXjIUyU0-01100-00328193-00328453 which causes communication breakdown in ArPtXjIUyU0-01101-00328454-00328807 many places fatalities are also caused ArPtXjIUyU0-01102-00328808-00329074 by the natural disaster in many places ArPtXjIUyU0-01103-00329075-00329512 of the state topic industry hand ArPtXjIUyU0-01104-00329513-00329761 blooming and handicraft continue a soms ArPtXjIUyU0-01105-00329762-00329992 proximity to some neighboring countries ArPtXjIUyU0-01106-00329993-00330231 such as Bangladesh Nepal and Bhutan ArPtXjIUyU0-01107-00330232-00330577 benefits its trade the major border ArPtXjIUyU0-01108-00330578-00330778 checkpoints through which border trade ArPtXjIUyU0-01109-00330779-00331081 flows to Bangladesh from Assam are sitar ArPtXjIUyU0-01110-00331082-00331447 candy Caryn Ganz debris man Kaka Dupree ArPtXjIUyU0-01111-00331448-00331801 and Golic ang to facilitate border trade ArPtXjIUyU0-01112-00331802-00332044 with Bangladesh border trade centres ArPtXjIUyU0-01113-00332045-00332278 have been developed at sitar candy and ArPtXjIUyU0-01114-00332279-00332569 man Kaka it has been proposed in the ArPtXjIUyU0-01115-00332570-00332824 eleventh five-year plan to set up two ArPtXjIUyU0-01116-00332825-00333058 more border trade center one at Lido ArPtXjIUyU0-01117-00333059-00333277 connecting China another at Duran ArPtXjIUyU0-01118-00333278-00333589 connecting Bhutan there are several land ArPtXjIUyU0-01119-00333590-00333868 custom stations LCS in the state ArPtXjIUyU0-01120-00333869-00334096 bordering Bangladesh and Bhutan to ArPtXjIUyU0-01121-00334097-00334336 facilitate border trade the Government ArPtXjIUyU0-01122-00334337-00334576 of India has identified some thrust ArPtXjIUyU0-01123-00334577-00334813 areas for industrial development of ArPtXjIUyU0-01124-00334814-00335017 Assam although the region in the eastern ArPtXjIUyU0-01125-00335018-00335290 periphery of India is landlocked and is ArPtXjIUyU0-01126-00335291-00335473 linked to the mainland by the narrow ArPtXjIUyU0-01127-00335474-00335683 shall agree corridor or the chicken's ArPtXjIUyU0-01128-00335684-00335914 neck improved transport infrastructure ArPtXjIUyU0-01129-00335915-00336196 in all the three modes rail road an air ArPtXjIUyU0-01130-00336197-00336448 and developing urban infrastructure in ArPtXjIUyU0-01131-00336449-00336679 the cities and towns of Assam are giving ArPtXjIUyU0-01132-00336680-00336918 a boost to the entire industrial scene ArPtXjIUyU0-01133-00336919-00337180 the Lok Priya Gopinath Board alloy ArPtXjIUyU0-01134-00337181-00337450 International Airport at Goa hearty with ArPtXjIUyU0-01135-00337451-00337642 international flights to Bangkok and ArPtXjIUyU0-01136-00337643-00337909 Singapore offered by druk air of Bhutan ArPtXjIUyU0-01137-00337910-00338194 was the 12th busiest airport of India in ArPtXjIUyU0-01138-00338195-00338584 2012 the cities of Guwahati in the West ArPtXjIUyU0-01139-00338585-00338818 and Dibrugarh in the East with good rail ArPtXjIUyU0-01140-00338819-00339058 road and air connectivity of the two ArPtXjIUyU0-01141-00339059-00339310 important nerve centers of Assam to be ArPtXjIUyU0-01142-00339311-00339562 selected by Asian Development Bank for ArPtXjIUyU0-01143-00339563-00339793 providing 200 million dollars for ArPtXjIUyU0-01144-00339794-00339979 improvement of urban infrastructure ArPtXjIUyU0-01145-00339980-00340270 Assam is a producer of crude oil and it ArPtXjIUyU0-01146-00340271-00340555 accounts for about 15% of India's crude ArPtXjIUyU0-01147-00340556-00340810 output exploited by the Assam Oil ArPtXjIUyU0-01148-00340811-00341014 Company Limited and natural ArPtXjIUyU0-01149-00341015-00341224 gasps in India and is the second place ArPtXjIUyU0-01150-00341225-00341457 in the world after titusville in the ArPtXjIUyU0-01151-00341458-00341676 United States where petroleum was ArPtXjIUyU0-01152-00341677-00341982 discovered Asia's first successful ArPtXjIUyU0-01153-00341983-00342153 mechanically drilled oil well was ArPtXjIUyU0-01154-00342154-00342609 drilled in makam way back in 1867 most ArPtXjIUyU0-01155-00342610-00342841 of the oil fields are located in the ArPtXjIUyU0-01156-00342842-00343165 eastern Assam region Assam has four oil ArPtXjIUyU0-01157-00343166-00343441 refineries in dig boy Asia's first and ArPtXjIUyU0-01158-00343442-00343717 world's second refinery Guwahati bong ArPtXjIUyU0-01159-00343718-00343942 guy gone and new Malaga and with a total ArPtXjIUyU0-01160-00343943-00344328 capacity of 7 million metric tons 7.7 ArPtXjIUyU0-01161-00344329-00344647 million short tons per annum Asia's ArPtXjIUyU0-01162-00344648-00344920 first refinery was set up at dig boy and ArPtXjIUyU0-01163-00344921-00345142 Discoverer of dig boy oil field was the ArPtXjIUyU0-01164-00345143-00345360 Assam railways and trading company ArPtXjIUyU0-01165-00345361-00345646 limited a R and T Co limited a ArPtXjIUyU0-01166-00345647-00346051 registered company of London in 1881 one ArPtXjIUyU0-01167-00346052-00346291 of the biggest public sector oil company ArPtXjIUyU0-01168-00346292-00346546 of the country oil India Limited has its ArPtXjIUyU0-01169-00346547-00346776 plant and headquarters at Dooley agen ArPtXjIUyU0-01170-00346777-00347038 there are several other industries ArPtXjIUyU0-01171-00347039-00347310 including a chemical fertilizer plant at ArPtXjIUyU0-01172-00347311-00347542 namirov petrochemical industries an ArPtXjIUyU0-01173-00347543-00347788 AMRAP and bonsai gown paper mills at ArPtXjIUyU0-01174-00347789-00348057 Jaggi Road Hindustan paper Corporation ArPtXjIUyU0-01175-00348058-00348391 Limited Township area pinch gram and jog ArPtXjIUyU0-01176-00348392-00348660 iopa sugar mills at Berea BAM and gown ArPtXjIUyU0-01177-00348661-00348988 Charla camper cement plant at the core ArPtXjIUyU0-01178-00348989-00349227 gin and badder pur cosmetics plant of ArPtXjIUyU0-01179-00349228-00349567 Hindustan Unilever hull at doom Duma etc ArPtXjIUyU0-01180-00349568-00349768 moreover there are other industries such ArPtXjIUyU0-01181-00349769-00350055 as jute mill textile and yarn mills ArPtXjIUyU0-01182-00350056-00350443 Assam silk and silk mills many of these ArPtXjIUyU0-01183-00350444-00350668 industries are facing loss and closure ArPtXjIUyU0-01184-00350669-00350896 due to lack of infrastructure and ArPtXjIUyU0-01185-00350897-00351587 improper management practices ArPtXjIUyU0-01186-00351588-00352114 topic tourism ArPtXjIUyU0-01187-00352115-00352388 wildlife cultural and historical ArPtXjIUyU0-01188-00352389-00353116 destinations have attracted visitors ArPtXjIUyU0-01189-00353117-00353641 topic culture ArPtXjIUyU0-01190-00353642-00353899 Assamese culture is traditionally a ArPtXjIUyU0-01191-00353900-00354175 hybrid one developed due to assimilation ArPtXjIUyU0-01192-00354176-00354429 of ethno-cultural groups of ostrich true ArPtXjIUyU0-01193-00354430-00354702 vidiian tibeto-burman and thai origin in ArPtXjIUyU0-01194-00354703-00355050 the past therefore both local elements ArPtXjIUyU0-01195-00355051-00355281 or the local elements in sanskrit eyes ArPtXjIUyU0-01196-00355282-00355597 forms are distinctly found the major ArPtXjIUyU0-01197-00355598-00355864 milestones in the evolution of Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-01198-00355865-00356221 culture assimilation in the camara / ArPtXjIUyU0-01199-00356222-00356518 kingdom for almost 700 years under the ArPtXjIUyU0-01200-00356519-00356716 varmints for 300 years ArPtXjIUyU0-01201-00356717-00356995 Sallis stammers and palace for each 200 ArPtXjIUyU0-01202-00356996-00357316 years establishment of the chattier ArPtXjIUyU0-01203-00357317-00357574 dynasty in the 12th century in eastern ArPtXjIUyU0-01204-00357575-00357996 Assam in assimilation for next 400 years ArPtXjIUyU0-01205-00357997-00358300 establishment of the a hom dynasty in ArPtXjIUyU0-01206-00358301-00358570 the 13th century AD in assimilation for ArPtXjIUyU0-01207-00358571-00358821 next 600 years ArPtXjIUyU0-01208-00358822-00359109 assimilation in the Kok Kingdom 15th ArPtXjIUyU0-01209-00359110-00359403 16th century ad of Western Assam and ArPtXjIUyU0-01210-00359404-00359631 khechari Kingdom twelve eighteenth ArPtXjIUyU0-01211-00359632-00360002 century ad of central and southern Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-01212-00360003-00360298 Vaishnava movement led by stream anta ArPtXjIUyU0-01213-00360299-00360469 shankar devar Zancudo ArPtXjIUyU0-01214-00360470-00360688 and its contribution and cultural ArPtXjIUyU0-01215-00360689-00361072 changes via Narva movement the 15th ArPtXjIUyU0-01216-00361073-00361348 century religio cultural movement under ArPtXjIUyU0-01217-00361349-00361549 the leadership of greats from antis and ArPtXjIUyU0-01218-00361550-00361806 cadaver song called OU and his disciples ArPtXjIUyU0-01219-00361807-00362025 have provided another dimension to ArPtXjIUyU0-01220-00362026-00362338 Assamese culture a renewed hindu ization ArPtXjIUyU0-01221-00362339-00362604 in local forms took place which was ArPtXjIUyU0-01222-00362605-00362826 initially greatly supported by the Kok ArPtXjIUyU0-01223-00362827-00363169 and later by the a hom kingdoms the ArPtXjIUyU0-01224-00363170-00363408 result in social institutions such as ArPtXjIUyU0-01225-00363409-00363688 Namco and satra the Vaishnav monasteries ArPtXjIUyU0-01226-00363689-00363939 have become part of Assamese way life ArPtXjIUyU0-01227-00363940-00364260 the movement contributed greatly towards ArPtXjIUyU0-01228-00364261-00364509 language literature and performing and ArPtXjIUyU0-01229-00364510-00364720 fine arts the modern culture was ArPtXjIUyU0-01230-00364721-00364959 influenced by events in the British and ArPtXjIUyU0-01231-00364960-00365245 the post British era the language was ArPtXjIUyU0-01232-00365246-00365460 standardized by the American Baptist ArPtXjIUyU0-01233-00365461-00365754 missionaries such as Nathan Brown dr. ArPtXjIUyU0-01234-00365755-00366006 Myles Bronson and local pundits such as ArPtXjIUyU0-01235-00366007-00366180 hem Chandra Brewer with the forum ArPtXjIUyU0-01236-00366181-00366424 available in the SIB cigar sivir saga ArPtXjIUyU0-01237-00366425-00366732 district the exner center of the a hom ArPtXjIUyU0-01238-00366733-00366985 kingdom increasing efforts of standard ArPtXjIUyU0-01239-00366986-00367282 zatia in the 20th century alienated the ArPtXjIUyU0-01240-00367283-00367471 localized forms present in different ArPtXjIUyU0-01241-00367472-00367720 areas and with the less assimilated ArPtXjIUyU0-01242-00367721-00367936 ethno-cultural groups many source ArPtXjIUyU0-01243-00367937-00368314 cultures however Assamese culture in its ArPtXjIUyU0-01244-00368315-00368542 hybrid form and nature is one of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01245-00368543-00368779 richest still developing and in true ArPtXjIUyU0-01246-00368780-00368998 sense is a cultural system with ArPtXjIUyU0-01247-00368999-00369340 subsystems many source cultures of ArPtXjIUyU0-01248-00369341-00369544 Assamese cultural system are still ArPtXjIUyU0-01249-00369545-00369814 surviving either as subsystems or as ArPtXjIUyU0-01250-00369815-00370165 sister entities eg the bodo or car B or ArPtXjIUyU0-01251-00370166-00370453 mission it is important to keep the ArPtXjIUyU0-01252-00370454-00370690 broader system closer to its roots and ArPtXjIUyU0-01253-00370691-00370915 at the same time to focus on development ArPtXjIUyU0-01254-00370916-00371290 of the subsystems some of the common and ArPtXjIUyU0-01255-00371291-00371530 unique cultural traits in the region are ArPtXjIUyU0-01256-00371531-00371773 people's respect towards erican art and ArPtXjIUyU0-01257-00371774-00372043 beetle leaves symbolic game oza arnai ArPtXjIUyU0-01258-00372044-00372379 etc traditional silk garments eg mecha ArPtXjIUyU0-01259-00372380-00372637 echad or traditional dress of Assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-01260-00372638-00372856 women and towards forefathers and ArPtXjIUyU0-01261-00372857-00372933 elderly ArPtXjIUyU0-01262-00372934-00373264 moreover great hospitality and bamboo ArPtXjIUyU0-01263-00373265-00373838 culture are common ArPtXjIUyU0-01264-00373839-00374386 topic symbols ArPtXjIUyU0-01265-00374387-00374627 symbolism is an ancient cultural ArPtXjIUyU0-01266-00374628-00374855 practice in Assam and is still a very ArPtXjIUyU0-01267-00374856-00375163 important part of Assamese way of life ArPtXjIUyU0-01268-00375164-00375419 various elements are being used to ArPtXjIUyU0-01269-00375420-00375670 represent beliefs feelings pride ArPtXjIUyU0-01270-00375671-00376028 identity etc Tamil pan X or I and game ArPtXjIUyU0-01271-00376029-00376211 OSA are three important symbolic ArPtXjIUyU0-01272-00376212-00376562 elements in Assamese culture tam open ArPtXjIUyU0-01273-00376563-00376790 the Erica noughton beetle leaves org ArPtXjIUyU0-01274-00376791-00377039 weapon guru from qua are considered ArPtXjIUyU0-01275-00377040-00377279 along with the game osa a typical woven ArPtXjIUyU0-01276-00377280-00377531 cotton or silk cloth with embroidery as ArPtXjIUyU0-01277-00377532-00377777 the offers of devotion respect and ArPtXjIUyU0-01278-00377778-00378089 friendship the Tamil pin tradition is an ArPtXjIUyU0-01279-00378090-00378308 ancient one and is being followed since ArPtXjIUyU0-01280-00378309-00378521 time immemorial with roots in the ArPtXjIUyU0-01281-00378522-00378866 aboriginal ostrich culture X or I is a ArPtXjIUyU0-01282-00378867-00379094 traditionally manufactured bell metal ArPtXjIUyU0-01283-00379095-00379370 article of great respect and is used as ArPtXjIUyU0-01284-00379371-00379559 a container medium while performing ArPtXjIUyU0-01285-00379560-00379928 respectful offers moreover symbolically ArPtXjIUyU0-01286-00379929-00380216 many ethno-cultural groups use specific ArPtXjIUyU0-01287-00380217-00380488 clothes to portray respect and pride ArPtXjIUyU0-01288-00380489-00380786 there were many other symbolic elements ArPtXjIUyU0-01289-00380787-00381020 and designs but are now only found in ArPtXjIUyU0-01290-00381021-00381298 literature art sculpture architecture ArPtXjIUyU0-01291-00381299-00381629 etc or in use today for only religious ArPtXjIUyU0-01292-00381630-00381980 purposes the typical designs of assamese ArPtXjIUyU0-01293-00381981-00382277 lion dragon flying lion etch were used ArPtXjIUyU0-01294-00382278-00382529 for symbolizing various purposes and ArPtXjIUyU0-01295-00382530-00382874 occasions the archaeological sites such ArPtXjIUyU0-01296-00382875-00383162 as the Madan can dev see 9th 10th ArPtXjIUyU0-01297-00383163-00383471 centuries ad exhibits mass scale use of ArPtXjIUyU0-01298-00383472-00383705 lions dragon lions and many other ArPtXjIUyU0-01299-00383706-00383969 figures of demons to showcase power and ArPtXjIUyU0-01300-00383970-00384305 prosperity the Vaishnava monasteries and ArPtXjIUyU0-01301-00384306-00384542 many other architectural sites of late ArPtXjIUyU0-01302-00384543-00384818 medieval period display the use of lions ArPtXjIUyU0-01303-00384819-00385542 and Dragons for symbolic effects ArPtXjIUyU0-01304-00385543-00386174 topic festivals and traditions ArPtXjIUyU0-01305-00386175-00386420 there are diversified important ArPtXjIUyU0-01306-00386421-00386729 traditional festivals in Assam be who is ArPtXjIUyU0-01307-00386730-00386939 the most important and common and ArPtXjIUyU0-01308-00386940-00387140 celebrated all over Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-01309-00387141-00387464 it is the Assamese New Year celebrated ArPtXjIUyU0-01310-00387465-00387708 in April of the Gregorian calendar ArPtXjIUyU0-01311-00387709-00387941 Christmas is observed with great ArPtXjIUyU0-01312-00387942-00388159 merriment by Christians of various ArPtXjIUyU0-01313-00388160-00388408 denominations including Catholics and ArPtXjIUyU0-01314-00388409-00388769 Protestants throughout Assam Durga Puja ArPtXjIUyU0-01315-00388770-00389039 a festival introduced and popularized by ArPtXjIUyU0-01316-00389040-00389348 Bengalis is widely celebrated across the ArPtXjIUyU0-01317-00389349-00389669 state muslims celebrate two Eids ArPtXjIUyU0-01318-00389670-00389921 eid al fit and eid al-adha with much ArPtXjIUyU0-01319-00389922-00390293 eagerness all over Assam B who is a ArPtXjIUyU0-01320-00390294-00390534 series of three prominent festivals ArPtXjIUyU0-01321-00390535-00390794 primarily a non religious festival ArPtXjIUyU0-01322-00390795-00391028 celebrated to mark the seasons and the ArPtXjIUyU0-01323-00391029-00391268 significant points of a cultivators life ArPtXjIUyU0-01324-00391269-00391622 over a yearly cycle three bitters wrong ArPtXjIUyU0-01325-00391623-00391898 gali or bohag celebrated with the coming ArPtXjIUyU0-01326-00391899-00392051 of spring and the beginning of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01327-00392052-00392324 sowing season conga a or Katie the ArPtXjIUyU0-01328-00392325-00392533 barren be who when the fields are lush ArPtXjIUyU0-01329-00392534-00392792 but the barns are empty and the bow gali ArPtXjIUyU0-01330-00392793-00393017 or Mar the Thanksgiving when the crops ArPtXjIUyU0-01331-00393018-00393235 have been harvested and the barns are ArPtXjIUyU0-01332-00393236-00393569 full be who songs and be who dance are ArPtXjIUyU0-01333-00393570-00393869 associated to wrong gali be who the day ArPtXjIUyU0-01334-00393870-00394084 before the each be who is known as ArPtXjIUyU0-01335-00394085-00394388 Arouca the first day of bran gali be who ArPtXjIUyU0-01336-00394389-00394667 is called guru be who the be who of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01337-00394668-00394874 cows when the cows are taken to the ArPtXjIUyU0-01338-00394875-00395126 nearby rivers or ponds to be bathed with ArPtXjIUyU0-01339-00395127-00395465 special care in recent times the form ArPtXjIUyU0-01340-00395466-00395714 and nature of celebration has changed ArPtXjIUyU0-01341-00395715-00396062 with the growth of urban centers hasar ArPtXjIUyU0-01342-00396063-00396245 GU is one of the popular seasonal ArPtXjIUyU0-01343-00396246-00396626 festivals of the bodas Wasaga start of ArPtXjIUyU0-01344-00396627-00396917 the new year or aged by Sabu is a ArPtXjIUyU0-01345-00396918-00397157 borough word which originated from the ArPtXjIUyU0-01346-00397158-00397313 word by sir ArPtXjIUyU0-01347-00397314-00397708 which means year or age an ague that ArPtXjIUyU0-01348-00397709-00398001 means starting or start ArPtXjIUyU0-01349-00398002-00398295 bushy edema or simply bushu is a major ArPtXjIUyU0-01350-00398296-00398553 harvest festival of the DeMatha people ArPtXjIUyU0-01351-00398554-00398889 this festival is celebrated during the ArPtXjIUyU0-01352-00398890-00399204 end of January officially the 27th of ArPtXjIUyU0-01353-00399205-00399450 January has been declared as the day of ArPtXjIUyU0-01354-00399451-00399792 Bush oedema festival the DeMatha people ArPtXjIUyU0-01355-00399793-00399993 celebrate the festival by playing ArPtXjIUyU0-01356-00399994-00400257 musical instruments cram a type of drum ArPtXjIUyU0-01357-00400258-00400602 Murray a kind of huge long flute the ArPtXjIUyU0-01358-00400603-00400821 people dances to the different tunes ArPtXjIUyU0-01359-00400822-00401184 called Marathi and each dance has got ArPtXjIUyU0-01360-00401185-00401439 its name the prominent being thee by ArPtXjIUyU0-01361-00401440-00401706 Dima there are three types of bushu ArPtXjIUyU0-01362-00401707-00401958 celebrated among the DeMars is g dap ArPtXjIUyU0-01363-00401959-00402372 sura man hangs out chavin cut is a post ArPtXjIUyU0-01364-00402373-00402624 harvesting festival of the cookie people ArPtXjIUyU0-01365-00402625-00402909 the festival is celebrated on the first ArPtXjIUyU0-01366-00402910-00403235 day of November every year hence this ArPtXjIUyU0-01367-00403236-00403422 particular day has been officially ArPtXjIUyU0-01368-00403423-00403685 declared as a restricted holiday by the ArPtXjIUyU0-01369-00403686-00403995 Assam government in the past the ArPtXjIUyU0-01370-00403996-00404244 celebration was primarily important in ArPtXjIUyU0-01371-00404245-00404565 the religio cultural sense the rhythmic ArPtXjIUyU0-01372-00404566-00404802 movements of the dances in the festival ArPtXjIUyU0-01373-00404803-00405075 were inspired by animals agricultural ArPtXjIUyU0-01374-00405076-00405291 techniques and showed their relationship ArPtXjIUyU0-01375-00405292-00405618 with ecology today the celebration ArPtXjIUyU0-01376-00405619-00405860 witnesses the shifting of stages and is ArPtXjIUyU0-01377-00405861-00406071 revamped to suit new contexts and ArPtXjIUyU0-01378-00406072-00406416 interpretations the traditional dances ArPtXjIUyU0-01379-00406417-00406650 which forms the core of the festival is ArPtXjIUyU0-01380-00406651-00406845 now performed in the out of village ArPtXjIUyU0-01381-00406846-00407067 settings and a staged in a secular ArPtXjIUyU0-01382-00407068-00407439 public sphere in Assam the cookus mainly ArPtXjIUyU0-01383-00407440-00407676 reside in the two autonomous districts ArPtXjIUyU0-01384-00407677-00407981 of demur Hasso and car being long ArPtXjIUyU0-01385-00407982-00408219 moreover there are other important ArPtXjIUyU0-01386-00408220-00408441 traditional festivals being celebrated ArPtXjIUyU0-01387-00408442-00408681 every year on different occasions at ArPtXjIUyU0-01388-00408682-00408791 different places ArPtXjIUyU0-01389-00408792-00409062 many of these are celebrated by ArPtXjIUyU0-01390-00409063-00409329 different ethnic cultural groups sub and ArPtXjIUyU0-01391-00409330-00409724 sister cultures some of these are other ArPtXjIUyU0-01392-00409725-00410057 few yearly celebrations are dual Utsav ArPtXjIUyU0-01393-00410058-00410324 of bar pita Brahmaputra beach festival ArPtXjIUyU0-01394-00410325-00410622 Guwahati Kaziranga elephant festival ArPtXjIUyU0-01395-00410622-00410889 Kaziranga and ding pat chi festival ArPtXjIUyU0-01396-00410889-00411164 liquor pani kabhi youth festival of dai ArPtXjIUyU0-01397-00411166-00411368 foo and international Ginga ArPtXjIUyU0-01398-00411368-00411707 festival Ginga cannot be forgotten few ArPtXjIUyU0-01399-00411708-00411959 yearly Mellors like John bill Mela began ArPtXjIUyU0-01400-00411960-00412270 in the 15th century by the a hom Kings ArPtXjIUyU0-01401-00412271-00412659 am Bob Archie Miller who were hearty etc ArPtXjIUyU0-01402-00412660-00412984 lack at divas is celebrated to promote ArPtXjIUyU0-01403-00412985-00413224 the ideals of lack at ba fukken the ArPtXjIUyU0-01404-00413225-00413478 legendary general of a soms history ArPtXjIUyU0-01405-00413479-00413785 sarbananda sonowal the chief minister of ArPtXjIUyU0-01406-00413787-00414041 assam took part in the lack of divas ArPtXjIUyU0-01407-00414042-00414278 celebration at the statue of lack at ba ArPtXjIUyU0-01408-00414279-00414526 fukken at brahmaputra river front on the ArPtXjIUyU0-01409-00414527-00414995 24th of November 2017 he said the first ArPtXjIUyU0-01410-00414996-00415222 countrywide celebration of black at ArPtXjIUyU0-01411-00415223-00415439 divas would take place in New Delhi ArPtXjIUyU0-01412-00415439-00415688 followed by state capitals such as ArPtXjIUyU0-01413-00415689-00415970 Hyderabad Bangalore and Kolkata in a ArPtXjIUyU0-01414-00415971-00416541 phased manner ArPtXjIUyU0-01415-00416542-00417223 topic music dance and drama ArPtXjIUyU0-01416-00417224-00417526 performing arts include an kyun art on ArPtXjIUyU0-01417-00417527-00417793 Kea not a traditional Vaishnav dance ArPtXjIUyU0-01418-00417794-00418078 drama bar owner popular since the 15th ArPtXjIUyU0-01419-00418079-00418450 century AD it makes use of large masks ArPtXjIUyU0-01420-00418451-00418756 of gods goddesses demons and animals and ArPtXjIUyU0-01421-00418757-00419005 in between the plays a Sutra Sutra da ArPtXjIUyU0-01422-00419006-00419254 continues to narrate the story besides ArPtXjIUyU0-01423-00419255-00419504 be who dance and huh tree performed ArPtXjIUyU0-01424-00419505-00419762 during the bohag be who dance forms of ArPtXjIUyU0-01425-00419763-00420010 tribal minorities such as cushion n ArPtXjIUyU0-01426-00420011-00420266 retro of Raj BOM she's bagger ombre and ArPtXjIUyU0-01427-00420267-00420466 Bordeaux cichlid dance of bow doze ArPtXjIUyU0-01428-00420467-00420758 mission be who and jar clickin performed ArPtXjIUyU0-01429-00420759-00421006 during cho monk and by karbas Jumeirah ArPtXjIUyU0-01430-00421007-00421225 of t tribes are some of the major folk ArPtXjIUyU0-01431-00421226-00421637 dances Satria Satria dance related to ArPtXjIUyU0-01432-00421638-00421877 vaishnav tradition is a classical form ArPtXjIUyU0-01433-00421878-00422173 of dance moreover there are several ArPtXjIUyU0-01434-00422174-00422450 other age-old dance forms such as bar ArPtXjIUyU0-01435-00422451-00422681 peters bought on the richer do donee 'no ArPtXjIUyU0-01436-00422682-00422939 richer a ali boola dance car ArPtXjIUyU0-01437-00422939-00423343 shadding long condom NIMS okarin etc the ArPtXjIUyU0-01438-00423344-00423583 tradition of modern moving theaters is ArPtXjIUyU0-01439-00423584-00423785 typical of assam with immense popularity ArPtXjIUyU0-01440-00423785-00424054 of many large theatre groups such as ArPtXjIUyU0-01441-00424055-00424391 Kohinoor Sanka dev a behan Baga Devi ArPtXjIUyU0-01442-00424392-00424820 Hengel brindaban et hast set cetera the ArPtXjIUyU0-01443-00424821-00425071 indigenous folk music has influenced the ArPtXjIUyU0-01444-00425072-00425285 growth of a modern idiom that finds ArPtXjIUyU0-01445-00425285-00425516 expression in the music of artists like ArPtXjIUyU0-01446-00425517-00425770 Jyoti Prasad a Gowalla Vishnu Prasad ArPtXjIUyU0-01447-00425771-00425843 robber ArPtXjIUyU0-01448-00425843-00426125 Parvati Prasad Brewer boopin has Rika ArPtXjIUyU0-01449-00426126-00426391 pratima Brewer Pandey anima Chaudhary ArPtXjIUyU0-01450-00426392-00426658 looat Cornwall Rudra Brewer jayanta has ArPtXjIUyU0-01451-00426659-00426962 Rika Coggan Mahanta deepali both occur ArPtXjIUyU0-01452-00426963-00427258 ganache alpide Dilip sama sudaksina sama ArPtXjIUyU0-01453-00427259-00427550 among many others among the new ArPtXjIUyU0-01454-00427551-00427829 generations are being GOG Kjetil Sonowal ArPtXjIUyU0-01455-00427830-00428097 Angharad Mahanta and joy brewer ArPtXjIUyU0-01456-00428098-00428368 there is an award given in the honour of ArPtXjIUyU0-01457-00428369-00428635 Vishnu Prasad rabba for achievements in ArPtXjIUyU0-01458-00428636-00428896 the cultural music world of Assam by the ArPtXjIUyU0-01459-00428897-00429497 state government ArPtXjIUyU0-01460-00429498-00430014 topic cuisine ArPtXjIUyU0-01461-00430015-00430330 typically an Assamese meal consists of ArPtXjIUyU0-01462-00430331-00430603 many things such as Bart rice with Dale ArPtXjIUyU0-01463-00430604-00430918 daily lentils miss or jewel fish stew ArPtXjIUyU0-01464-00430918-00431191 you mang so meat stew and stir fried ArPtXjIUyU0-01465-00431192-00431449 greens or herbs and vegetables the two ArPtXjIUyU0-01466-00431450-00431670 main characteristics of a traditional ArPtXjIUyU0-01467-00431671-00431950 meal in Assam a car and alkali named ArPtXjIUyU0-01468-00431951-00432175 after its main ingredient and Tenga ArPtXjIUyU0-01469-00432176-00432331 preparations bearing a ArPtXjIUyU0-01470-00432332-00432587 characteristically rich and tangy flavor ArPtXjIUyU0-01471-00432588-00432912 Cory Kerr is the smoked or fire grilled ArPtXjIUyU0-01472-00432913-00433225 meat eaten with meals commonly consumed ArPtXjIUyU0-01473-00433226-00433483 varieties of meat include mutton fowl ArPtXjIUyU0-01474-00433484-00433816 duck goose fish pigeon pork and beef ArPtXjIUyU0-01475-00433817-00434083 among Christian Muslim and indigenous ArPtXjIUyU0-01476-00434084-00434397 Assamese communities grasshoppers ArPtXjIUyU0-01477-00434398-00434833 locusts silk worms snails eels wild fowl ArPtXjIUyU0-01478-00434834-00435012 squab and other birds ArPtXjIUyU0-01479-00435013-00435253 venison are also eaten albeit in ArPtXjIUyU0-01480-00435254-00435520 moderation Cory sir fermented bamboo ArPtXjIUyU0-01481-00435521-00435745 shoots are used at times to flavour ArPtXjIUyU0-01482-00435746-00435966 curries while they can also be preserved ArPtXjIUyU0-01483-00435967-00436303 and made into pickles cold or banana ArPtXjIUyU0-01484-00436304-00436555 flower and squash are also used in ArPtXjIUyU0-01485-00436556-00436759 popular color nary preparations a ArPtXjIUyU0-01486-00436760-00437035 variety of different rice cultivars are ArPtXjIUyU0-01487-00437035-00437239 grown and consumed in different ways ArPtXjIUyU0-01488-00437239-00437545 there's roasted ground boiled or just ArPtXjIUyU0-01489-00437546-00437758 soaked fish curries made of free-range ArPtXjIUyU0-01490-00437759-00437995 wild fish as well as bhorali ArPtXjIUyU0-01491-00437996-00438285 roe a leash or satola the most popular ArPtXjIUyU0-01492-00438287-00438535 another favorite combination is Lucci ArPtXjIUyU0-01493-00438535-00438772 fried flatbread a curry which can be ArPtXjIUyU0-01494-00438772-00439035 vegetarian or non-vegetarian many ArPtXjIUyU0-01495-00439037-00439231 indigenous Assamese communities ArPtXjIUyU0-01496-00439232-00439470 households still continue to brew their ArPtXjIUyU0-01497-00439471-00439750 traditional alcoholic beverages examples ArPtXjIUyU0-01498-00439751-00439893 include law pani ArPtXjIUyU0-01499-00439894-00440353 ex aaj pani OU jou jus my poor a pang ArPtXjIUyU0-01500-00440354-00440718 etc such beverages are served during ArPtXjIUyU0-01501-00440719-00441028 traditional festivities declining em is ArPtXjIUyU0-01502-00441029-00441259 considered socially offensive the food ArPtXjIUyU0-01503-00441260-00441520 is often served in bell metal dishes and ArPtXjIUyU0-01504-00441521-00442293 platters like kahi my hang and so on ArPtXjIUyU0-01505-00442294-00442802 topic literature ArPtXjIUyU0-01506-00442803-00443045 most literary works are written in ArPtXjIUyU0-01507-00443046-00443282 Assamese although other local language ArPtXjIUyU0-01508-00443283-00443485 such as burrow and demas are also ArPtXjIUyU0-01509-00443487-00443882 represented in the 19th and 20th century ArPtXjIUyU0-01510-00443883-00444097 Assamese and other literature was ArPtXjIUyU0-01511-00444099-00444368 modernized by authors including Lakshman ArPtXjIUyU0-01512-00444368-00444593 a--the bez Bora be Ranjit Kumar brewer ArPtXjIUyU0-01513-00444593-00444881 hem brewer doctor Mamoni raisin Goswami ArPtXjIUyU0-01514-00444882-00445150 bar Bendre Nath's IKEA Virendra Kumar ArPtXjIUyU0-01515-00445151-00445391 Bhattacharyya here in Bhattacharya our ArPtXjIUyU0-01516-00445392-00445622 home in Boca Hine babban and our Decker ArPtXjIUyU0-01517-00445622-00445913 rebar tea Mohan Dutta Chaudhary Marham ArPtXjIUyU0-01518-00445914-00446235 Bora La Bajada Chhetri side abdul malik ArPtXjIUyU0-01519-00446237-00446504 Surendranath mehdi here in go high net ArPtXjIUyU0-01520-00446505-00447037 cetera ArPtXjIUyU0-01521-00447038-00447584 topic fine arts ArPtXjIUyU0-01522-00447585-00447900 the archaic Marion stupors discovered in ArPtXjIUyU0-01523-00447901-00448106 and around Goalpara district of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01524-00448107-00448571 earliest examples see 300 BC to see 100 ArPtXjIUyU0-01525-00448572-00448865 ad of ancient art and architectural ArPtXjIUyU0-01526-00448866-00449159 works the remains discovered in de pavo ArPtXjIUyU0-01527-00449160-00449427 Chia dopa Bhatia archaeological site ArPtXjIUyU0-01528-00449428-00449679 with a beautiful door frame in Tezpur ArPtXjIUyU0-01529-00449680-00449921 identified as the best examples of ArPtXjIUyU0-01530-00449922-00450185 artworks in ancient Assam with influence ArPtXjIUyU0-01531-00450186-00450375 of Sarnath school of art of the late ArPtXjIUyU0-01532-00450376-00450596 Gupta period painting is an ancient ArPtXjIUyU0-01533-00450597-00450959 tradition of Assam chuan zang seventh ArPtXjIUyU0-01534-00450960-00451206 century ad mentions that among the ArPtXjIUyU0-01535-00451207-00451472 camera / King Bhaskar of armors gifts to ArPtXjIUyU0-01536-00451473-00451721 Harsha vadhana there were paintings and ArPtXjIUyU0-01537-00451722-00451943 painted objects some of which were on ArPtXjIUyU0-01538-00451944-00452267 Assamese silk many of the manuscripts ArPtXjIUyU0-01539-00452268-00452516 such as haste of a jahnava a treatise on ArPtXjIUyU0-01540-00452517-00452771 elephants the Chitra bhagavata and in ArPtXjIUyU0-01541-00452772-00452963 the gita-govinda from the Middle Ages ArPtXjIUyU0-01542-00452964-00453209 bear excellent examples of traditional ArPtXjIUyU0-01543-00453210-00453816 paintings ArPtXjIUyU0-01544-00453817-00454414 topic traditional crafts ArPtXjIUyU0-01545-00454414-00454702 Essam has a rich tradition of crafts ArPtXjIUyU0-01546-00454703-00454957 cane and bamboo craft bell metal and ArPtXjIUyU0-01547-00454958-00455251 brass craft silk and cotton weaving toy ArPtXjIUyU0-01548-00455252-00455488 and mask making pottery and terracotta ArPtXjIUyU0-01549-00455489-00455737 work wood crafts jewelry making and ArPtXjIUyU0-01550-00455738-00455991 musical instruments making have remained ArPtXjIUyU0-01551-00455992-00456238 as major traditions cane and bamboo ArPtXjIUyU0-01552-00456239-00456435 craft provide the most commonly used ArPtXjIUyU0-01553-00456435-00456730 utilities in daily life ranging from ArPtXjIUyU0-01554-00456731-00457003 household utilities weaving accessories ArPtXjIUyU0-01555-00457004-00457303 fishing accessories furniture musical ArPtXjIUyU0-01556-00457304-00457656 instruments construction materials etc ArPtXjIUyU0-01557-00457657-00457947 utilities and symbolic articles such as ArPtXjIUyU0-01558-00457948-00458235 Sariah made from bell metal and brass ArPtXjIUyU0-01559-00458237-00458516 are found in every Assamese household ArPtXjIUyU0-01560-00458517-00458857 harjo and sada bari saw the bari are the ArPtXjIUyU0-01561-00458858-00459085 most important centers of traditional ArPtXjIUyU0-01562-00459085-00459451 Bell metal and brass crafts Assam is the ArPtXjIUyU0-01563-00459452-00459691 home of several types of silks the most ArPtXjIUyU0-01564-00459692-00459972 prestigious are muga the natural golden ArPtXjIUyU0-01565-00459973-00460252 silk pat a creamy bright silver colored ArPtXjIUyU0-01566-00460253-00460504 silk canary a variety used for ArPtXjIUyU0-01567-00460505-00460760 manufacturing warm clothes for winter ArPtXjIUyU0-01568-00460762-00461083 apart from Sue l qu Chi Chuan coochie ArPtXjIUyU0-01569-00461084-00461284 the center for the traditional silk ArPtXjIUyU0-01570-00461285-00461530 industry in almost every parts of the ArPtXjIUyU0-01571-00461531-00461766 Brahmaputra Valley rural households ArPtXjIUyU0-01572-00461767-00461995 produce silk and silk garments with ArPtXjIUyU0-01573-00461996-00462201 excellent embroidery designs ArPtXjIUyU0-01574-00462202-00462529 moreover various ethno-cultural groups ArPtXjIUyU0-01575-00462530-00462781 in Assam make different types of cotton ArPtXjIUyU0-01576-00462782-00463009 garments with unique embroidery designs ArPtXjIUyU0-01577-00463010-00463289 and wonderful color combinations ArPtXjIUyU0-01578-00463290-00463633 moreover Assam possesses unique crafts ArPtXjIUyU0-01579-00463634-00463822 of toy and mask making mostly ArPtXjIUyU0-01580-00463822-00464070 concentrated in the vaishnav monasteries ArPtXjIUyU0-01581-00464071-00464329 pottery and terracotta work in western ArPtXjIUyU0-01582-00464330-00464551 Assam districts and wood crafts iron ArPtXjIUyU0-01583-00464552-00464905 craft jewelry etc in many places across ArPtXjIUyU0-01584-00464906-00465500 the region ArPtXjIUyU0-01585-00465501-00466021 topic media ArPtXjIUyU0-01586-00466022-00466294 print media include Assamese dailies ArPtXjIUyU0-01587-00466295-00466637 Amara Psalm Asami COBOL Asami operated ArPtXjIUyU0-01588-00466638-00466900 on Dana CAG Redoute de Nick genom who me ArPtXjIUyU0-01589-00466901-00467281 Dana KS am Ghana a Dakar Janus are Doron ArPtXjIUyU0-01590-00467282-00467641 and Mia Mia barter asam Barney seyden ArPtXjIUyU0-01591-00467642-00468033 and bhal Cabarrus amis weekly newspapers ArPtXjIUyU0-01592-00468034-00468329 English dailies of Assam include the ArPtXjIUyU0-01593-00468330-00468527 Assam Tribune The Sentinel ArPtXjIUyU0-01594-00468528-00468764 The Telegraph The Times of India the ArPtXjIUyU0-01595-00468764-00469010 Northeast Times Eastern Chronicle and ArPtXjIUyU0-01596-00469010-00469241 the hills Times fecker ArPtXjIUyU0-01597-00469242-00469471 in the car be language has the largest ArPtXjIUyU0-01598-00469472-00469741 circulation of any daily from car being ArPtXjIUyU0-01599-00469742-00469858 long district ArPtXjIUyU0-01600-00469859-00470177 Bodo sir has the highest circulation of ArPtXjIUyU0-01601-00470178-00470548 any bodo daily from BTC day Nick jaga ArPtXjIUyU0-01602-00470549-00470831 Sankar is a Bengali daily with additions ArPtXjIUyU0-01603-00470832-00471116 from Dibrugarh Guwahati Silchar and ArPtXjIUyU0-01604-00471117-00471491 kolkata day Nick samara sangha day nick ArPtXjIUyU0-01605-00471492-00471758 pronto Jyoti day Nick Jana confer and a ArPtXjIUyU0-01606-00471759-00471914 baa-baa to press anger or other ArPtXjIUyU0-01607-00471914-00472166 prominent Bengali dailies published in ArPtXjIUyU0-01608-00472167-00472406 the barik Valley towns of Karen Gangan ArPtXjIUyU0-01609-00472407-00472720 Silchar Hindi dailies include perv Anne ArPtXjIUyU0-01610-00472721-00472969 Shiell Priory protic a bar and a NIC ArPtXjIUyU0-01611-00472970-00473341 pervo day broadcasting stations of All ArPtXjIUyU0-01612-00473342-00473581 India Radio have been established in ArPtXjIUyU0-01613-00473582-00473914 five big cities Dibrugarh Guwahati ArPtXjIUyU0-01614-00473915-00474281 raja Silchar and Tezpur local news and ArPtXjIUyU0-01615-00474282-00474502 music of the main priority for that ArPtXjIUyU0-01616-00474503-00474829 station Assam has three public service ArPtXjIUyU0-01617-00474830-00475052 broadcasting service stations at ArPtXjIUyU0-01618-00475053-00475385 Dibrugarh Guwahati and Silchar Guha ArPtXjIUyU0-01619-00475385-00475631 hearty is the headquarters of a number ArPtXjIUyU0-01620-00475632-00476019 of electronic medias like Assam talks dy ArPtXjIUyU0-01621-00476020-00476419 365 News live news 18 Assam Northeast ArPtXjIUyU0-01622-00476420-00477152 Prag News and pattered and time ArPtXjIUyU0-01623-00477153-00477729 topic notable people ArPtXjIUyU0-01624-00477730-00478066 jati prasada Gowalla flourite song ArPtXjIUyU0-01625-00478067-00478422 writer poet and filmmaker thakura ArPtXjIUyU0-01626-00478423-00478731 Benally armored fifth president of india ArPtXjIUyU0-01627-00478732-00479170 Jana Brewer filmmaker at Harbor alley ArPtXjIUyU0-01628-00479171-00479385 inventor ArPtXjIUyU0-01629-00479386-00479772 jatin Bora actor Hamad ass Indian ArPtXjIUyU0-01630-00479773-00480065 athlete and Asian Games gold medalist ArPtXjIUyU0-01631-00480066-00480440 Reema das film director and producer ArPtXjIUyU0-01632-00480441-00480765 sabine Garg musician actor director ArPtXjIUyU0-01633-00480766-00481204 producer and singer ran django Chief ArPtXjIUyU0-01634-00481205-00481608 Justice of India on AB Goswami Indian ArPtXjIUyU0-01635-00481609-00481986 journalist Jitendra nath goswami chief ArPtXjIUyU0-01636-00481987-00482514 scientist of CH andr aya an1 Nippon ArPtXjIUyU0-01637-00482515-00482950 Goswami actor boopin hazarika musician ArPtXjIUyU0-01638-00482951-00483327 lyricist singer and poet Adil Hussain ArPtXjIUyU0-01639-00483328-00483727 actor anger AG Mahanta singer and ArPtXjIUyU0-01640-00483728-00484140 musician aka papon Halle her and Nazari ArPtXjIUyU0-01641-00484141-00484479 footballer plays in India national team ArPtXjIUyU0-01642-00484480-00484779 Jadhav a young environmentalist and ArPtXjIUyU0-01643-00484780-00485158 naturalist Kanak Lata Brewer independent ArPtXjIUyU0-01644-00485159-00485445 activist Gopinath Board alloy ArPtXjIUyU0-01645-00485446-00485688 independent activist first chief ArPtXjIUyU0-01646-00485689-00486247 minister of Assam ArPtXjIUyU0-01647-00486247-00486814 topic see also ArPtXjIUyU0-01648-00486816-00487189 Essam portal outline of assam ArPtXjIUyU0-01649-00487189-00487409 comprehensive topic guide listing ArPtXjIUyU0-01650-00487410-00487853 articles about assam list of districts ArPtXjIUyU0-01651-00487854-00488360 of assam equals equals notes ArXUxRvR_B0-00000-00000010-00002791 [Music] ArXUxRvR_B0-00001-00002792-00003000 you AsbiQ6XoSyA-00000-00000053-00000309 editing Mullen College of Commerce AsbiQ6XoSyA-00001-00000310-00000583 Mullen College of Commerce as a college AsbiQ6XoSyA-00002-00000584-00000827 in Mumbai India offering degree courses AsbiQ6XoSyA-00003-00000827-00001025 in commerce accounting and related AsbiQ6XoSyA-00004-00001026-00001349 fields it was founded in 1970 by the AsbiQ6XoSyA-00005-00001350-00001588 party like vidyalaya Association a AsbiQ6XoSyA-00006-00001589-00001985 junior college was started in 1976 it AsbiQ6XoSyA-00007-00001986-00002225 falls in the top 10 commerce colleges in AsbiQ6XoSyA-00008-00002226-00002461 Mumbai AtSOQAXkgqY-00000-00000059-00000262 hey guys welcome back to the Jones Zone AtSOQAXkgqY-00001-00000263-00000497 and today I'm going to tell you why I AtSOQAXkgqY-00002-00000498-00000862 think Dragon Ball Z is one of if not the AtSOQAXkgqY-00003-00000863-00001007 best animes ever AtSOQAXkgqY-00004-00001008-00001133 okay we're gonna start with World AtSOQAXkgqY-00005-00001134-00001247 building AtSOQAXkgqY-00006-00001248-00001553 now this is debatable but I'd say that AtSOQAXkgqY-00007-00001554-00001793 the World building in Dragon Ball Z is AtSOQAXkgqY-00008-00001794-00001973 very unusual AtSOQAXkgqY-00009-00001973-00002129 you have for the most part a world AtSOQAXkgqY-00010-00002130-00002368 that's very Lush like Earth during the AtSOQAXkgqY-00011-00002369-00002542 late ages of the dinosaurs or something AtSOQAXkgqY-00012-00002543-00002747 like that everything is AtSOQAXkgqY-00013-00002748-00003089 Lush and tropical you have Islands AtSOQAXkgqY-00014-00003090-00003329 deserts and a few places that are pretty AtSOQAXkgqY-00015-00003329-00003461 cold AtSOQAXkgqY-00016-00003461-00003719 but yeah you you have a lot of wholesome AtSOQAXkgqY-00017-00003720-00003935 features which are very appealing to AtSOQAXkgqY-00018-00003936-00004049 kids AtSOQAXkgqY-00019-00004050-00004295 because I know I thought dinosaurs were AtSOQAXkgqY-00020-00004296-00004481 cool when I was growing up and I still AtSOQAXkgqY-00021-00004482-00004733 do but you just don't have the World AtSOQAXkgqY-00022-00004734-00004961 building of AtSOQAXkgqY-00023-00004962-00005129 planet Earth here AtSOQAXkgqY-00024-00005130-00005351 you have other planets and dimensions AtSOQAXkgqY-00025-00005352-00005777 yes you have Dimensions too these are AtSOQAXkgqY-00026-00005778-00005975 things that you usually see in like you AtSOQAXkgqY-00027-00005976-00006275 know your typical like sci-fi uh space AtSOQAXkgqY-00028-00006276-00006641 operas you have Godly planes like King AtSOQAXkgqY-00029-00006642-00006977 Kai's planet and Lord beerus's world AtSOQAXkgqY-00030-00006978-00007133 and uh AtSOQAXkgqY-00031-00007134-00007378 these things AtSOQAXkgqY-00032-00007379-00007564 come in the form of AtSOQAXkgqY-00033-00007565-00007901 you guessed it planets AtSOQAXkgqY-00034-00007902-00008146 um some of which I don't think are AtSOQAXkgqY-00035-00008147-00008351 actually reachable by space travel like AtSOQAXkgqY-00036-00008352-00008471 you have to find other ways to get to AtSOQAXkgqY-00037-00008472-00008723 them like using Instant Transmission AtSOQAXkgqY-00038-00008724-00009059 uh some kind of special craft AtSOQAXkgqY-00039-00009060-00009574 something like that that is spiritual AtSOQAXkgqY-00040-00009575-00009778 next you have the characters and this is AtSOQAXkgqY-00041-00009779-00009874 actually a part of the world Building AtSOQAXkgqY-00042-00009875-00010024 architecture AtSOQAXkgqY-00043-00010025-00010174 worlds are obviously going to be AtSOQAXkgqY-00044-00010175-00010403 textured with characters guys AtSOQAXkgqY-00045-00010404-00010678 but never before have I seen a franchise AtSOQAXkgqY-00046-00010679-00010942 or an anime that has so many unique AtSOQAXkgqY-00047-00010943-00011206 kinds of races and characters AtSOQAXkgqY-00048-00011207-00011531 and in DBZ you have I mean you have AtSOQAXkgqY-00049-00011532-00011878 animal people uh humans sub-humans AtSOQAXkgqY-00050-00011879-00012137 superhumans metahumans and not to AtSOQAXkgqY-00051-00012138-00012317 mention the various alien races and AtSOQAXkgqY-00052-00012318-00012688 other humanoids in the universe of DBZ AtSOQAXkgqY-00053-00012689-00013001 and that's just another big point you AtSOQAXkgqY-00054-00013002-00013229 have universes AtSOQAXkgqY-00055-00013230-00013451 not just the native Galaxy in which the AtSOQAXkgqY-00056-00013452-00013594 main characters live but you have other AtSOQAXkgqY-00057-00013595-00013829 universes and then you have their main AtSOQAXkgqY-00058-00013830-00014086 characters and their stories in there AtSOQAXkgqY-00059-00014087-00014501 and so on with different timelines and AtSOQAXkgqY-00060-00014502-00014722 things like that yes timelines as well AtSOQAXkgqY-00061-00014723-00015016 guys each Universe specifically seven AtSOQAXkgqY-00062-00015018-00015221 has different timelines in the other AtSOQAXkgqY-00063-00015222-00015413 universes I'm sure half their timelines AtSOQAXkgqY-00064-00015413-00015563 also so what AtSOQAXkgqY-00065-00015563-00015719 yeah AtSOQAXkgqY-00066-00015719-00016127 but anyways so this means that DBZ AtSOQAXkgqY-00067-00016128-00016469 you know I'd say the the entire DBZ uh AtSOQAXkgqY-00068-00016470-00016703 Universe it is larger AtSOQAXkgqY-00069-00016704-00016930 uh than that of star of star Star Wars AtSOQAXkgqY-00070-00016931-00017093 for sure AtSOQAXkgqY-00071-00017094-00017393 and uh if I had to choose to keep one or AtSOQAXkgqY-00072-00017394-00017519 destroy the other I might have to say AtSOQAXkgqY-00073-00017520-00017699 goodbye to Star Wars which is another AtSOQAXkgqY-00074-00017700-00017963 franchise I really like AtSOQAXkgqY-00075-00017964-00018239 next is the storyline which is centered AtSOQAXkgqY-00076-00018240-00018485 around Goku starting with his adventures AtSOQAXkgqY-00077-00018486-00018743 in Dragon Ball and then his adult AtSOQAXkgqY-00078-00018744-00018929 adventures in Dragon Ball Z AtSOQAXkgqY-00079-00018930-00019163 Goku's story to me it seems very AtSOQAXkgqY-00080-00019164-00019408 analogous to Superman AtSOQAXkgqY-00081-00019409-00019619 you know he's an alien called a Saiyan AtSOQAXkgqY-00082-00019620-00019979 from planet Vegeta but the true Origins AtSOQAXkgqY-00083-00019980-00020230 of their race AtSOQAXkgqY-00084-00020231-00020417 it can be traced to a whole world they AtSOQAXkgqY-00085-00020418-00020591 inhabit it before they invaded what AtSOQAXkgqY-00086-00020592-00020771 would become Planet vegetative but AtSOQAXkgqY-00087-00020772-00021041 anyways Planet Vegeta is it's like a AtSOQAXkgqY-00088-00021042-00021203 vassal World which is a part of Lord AtSOQAXkgqY-00089-00021204-00021527 frieza's vast Intergalactic Empire AtSOQAXkgqY-00090-00021528-00021730 but as a Frieza now AtSOQAXkgqY-00091-00021731-00022072 Frieza is the Emperor of universe 7 and AtSOQAXkgqY-00092-00022073-00022367 I think he's the best antagonist in the AtSOQAXkgqY-00093-00022368-00022643 DBZ and DBS franchise AtSOQAXkgqY-00094-00022644-00022799 next what I'd like to touch on are the AtSOQAXkgqY-00095-00022800-00023021 Dragon Ball Z universe is the spiritual AtSOQAXkgqY-00096-00023022-00023278 Dynamic which is heavily AtSOQAXkgqY-00097-00023279-00023471 inspired by Eastern mythologies and AtSOQAXkgqY-00098-00023472-00023693 cultures there's a mix of Hindu and AtSOQAXkgqY-00099-00023694-00023939 Buddhist spiritual Concepts at play here AtSOQAXkgqY-00100-00023940-00024161 like the universal basis of energy is AtSOQAXkgqY-00101-00024162-00024341 key which is the Japanese interpretation AtSOQAXkgqY-00102-00024342-00024508 of chi AtSOQAXkgqY-00103-00024509-00024785 now depending on the amount of key you AtSOQAXkgqY-00104-00024786-00024983 can generate is going to determine how AtSOQAXkgqY-00105-00024984-00025169 powerful you are AtSOQAXkgqY-00106-00025170-00025433 or AKA your power level AtSOQAXkgqY-00107-00025434-00025739 so in order to fire a news blast you AtSOQAXkgqY-00108-00025739-00025978 need key to power up you need key AtSOQAXkgqY-00109-00025979-00026308 control to fly at high speeds you need a AtSOQAXkgqY-00110-00026310-00026483 key and you need to be able to think AtSOQAXkgqY-00111-00026483-00026740 happy thoughts just to fly AtSOQAXkgqY-00112-00026741-00027017 this is not magic and everyone can AtSOQAXkgqY-00113-00027018-00027167 generate it AtSOQAXkgqY-00114-00027168-00027502 next you have like a hierarchy there are AtSOQAXkgqY-00115-00027504-00027808 Divine beings called Kai's who are AtSOQAXkgqY-00116-00027810-00028031 basically Gods King Kai is a god AtSOQAXkgqY-00117-00028032-00028151 technically AtSOQAXkgqY-00118-00028152-00028390 then you have the grand guy Supreme kind AtSOQAXkgqY-00119-00028391-00028757 all the directional guys uh north south AtSOQAXkgqY-00120-00028758-00028907 east west so AtSOQAXkgqY-00121-00028908-00029231 and they all govern creation then you AtSOQAXkgqY-00122-00029232-00029327 have AtSOQAXkgqY-00123-00029327-00029531 the guise of Destruction AtSOQAXkgqY-00124-00029532-00029867 uh one for each universe AtSOQAXkgqY-00125-00029868-00030185 all right Lord beavers comes to mind AtSOQAXkgqY-00126-00030186-00030401 and then above them are the most AtSOQAXkgqY-00127-00030402-00030658 powerful beings in the universe AtSOQAXkgqY-00128-00030660-00030989 which why in the Multiverse I guess you AtSOQAXkgqY-00129-00030989-00031181 could say AtSOQAXkgqY-00130-00031182-00031487 and the universe of DVD s DBZ AtSOQAXkgqY-00131-00031488-00031781 and these are the Angels AtSOQAXkgqY-00132-00031782-00032020 and this is why I think AtSOQAXkgqY-00133-00032022-00032357 Dragon Ball Z AtSOQAXkgqY-00134-00032358-00032590 is a really good show for AtSOQAXkgqY-00135-00032591-00032812 Christians AtSOQAXkgqY-00136-00032813-00032981 is because they Place Angels as the AtSOQAXkgqY-00137-00032982-00033149 highest cast of divine beings as they AtSOQAXkgqY-00138-00033150-00033359 are depicted in the Bible AtSOQAXkgqY-00139-00033360-00033545 and they are good AtSOQAXkgqY-00140-00033546-00033718 they're not evil angels or anything like AtSOQAXkgqY-00141-00033719-00033862 that they're no Fallen Angels or AtSOQAXkgqY-00142-00033863-00033977 anything like that AtSOQAXkgqY-00143-00033978-00034211 and above the angels AtSOQAXkgqY-00144-00034212-00034390 is the Omni King AtSOQAXkgqY-00145-00034391-00034690 who is God or he is the god of AtSOQAXkgqY-00146-00034691-00035177 everything in uh this franchise AtSOQAXkgqY-00147-00035178-00035399 and he is also a good being like Yahweh AtSOQAXkgqY-00148-00035400-00035645 like the Lord I mean it doesn't matter AtSOQAXkgqY-00149-00035646-00036011 how uh I mean what how powerful a AtSOQAXkgqY-00150-00036012-00036155 character may be or anything like that AtSOQAXkgqY-00151-00036156-00036431 he has the ability to completely erase AtSOQAXkgqY-00152-00036432-00036689 from existence AtSOQAXkgqY-00153-00036690-00036923 he is the only being that has the AtSOQAXkgqY-00154-00036924-00037127 ability to erase things completely from AtSOQAXkgqY-00155-00037128-00037402 existence there is no Hell or Heaven for AtSOQAXkgqY-00156-00037403-00037612 you once he erases you your ass is just AtSOQAXkgqY-00157-00037613-00037985 gone and that's the end of it AtSOQAXkgqY-00158-00037986-00038483 okay and lastly you have transformations AtSOQAXkgqY-00159-00038484-00038752 and this ties into one's key to some AtSOQAXkgqY-00160-00038753-00038968 degree especially for Saiyans who aren't AtSOQAXkgqY-00161-00038969-00039124 the only ones to AtSOQAXkgqY-00162-00039125-00039359 have Transformations mind you AtSOQAXkgqY-00163-00039360-00039580 Frieza has a transformation The Androids AtSOQAXkgqY-00164-00039581-00039724 have Transformations Boo has AtSOQAXkgqY-00165-00039725-00039935 Transformations and now Piccolo has a AtSOQAXkgqY-00166-00039936-00040043 transformation AtSOQAXkgqY-00167-00040044-00040223 but the most infamous of all the AtSOQAXkgqY-00168-00040224-00040552 Transformations are the Saiyan forms you AtSOQAXkgqY-00169-00040553-00040762 have Super Saiyan 1 which Goku used to AtSOQAXkgqY-00170-00040763-00041080 defeat Frieza next you have Super Saiyan AtSOQAXkgqY-00171-00041081-00041399 2. even more powerful than one AtSOQAXkgqY-00172-00041400-00041933 and then after that you go beyond AtSOQAXkgqY-00173-00041934-00042407 when you access Super Saiyan 3 AtSOQAXkgqY-00174-00042408-00042874 and they're all key intensive AtSOQAXkgqY-00175-00042875-00043109 with three using the most key up until AtSOQAXkgqY-00176-00043110-00043390 you get into the Super Saiyan God and AtSOQAXkgqY-00177-00043391-00043637 the Super Saiyan God Super Saiyan AtSOQAXkgqY-00178-00043638-00043835 transformations AtSOQAXkgqY-00179-00043836-00044171 would seem to use less key AtSOQAXkgqY-00180-00044172-00044555 while also boosting the Saiyan's power AtSOQAXkgqY-00181-00044556-00044902 level to God levels AtSOQAXkgqY-00182-00044903-00045155 notice I said God levels AtSOQAXkgqY-00183-00045156-00045443 meaning that even in their God forms AtSOQAXkgqY-00184-00045444-00045587 Super Saiyans AtSOQAXkgqY-00185-00045588-00045857 they will still get Bodied AtSOQAXkgqY-00186-00045858-00046133 by higher beings like angels AtSOQAXkgqY-00187-00046134-00046312 the most powerful of the Transformations AtSOQAXkgqY-00188-00046313-00046511 we've seen thus far AtSOQAXkgqY-00189-00046512-00046937 is unarguably ultra instinct AtSOQAXkgqY-00190-00046938-00047123 and this was strong enough to defeat AtSOQAXkgqY-00191-00047124-00047405 g-rim the strongest most powerful AtSOQAXkgqY-00192-00047406-00048017 fighter in the DB Multiverse AtSOQAXkgqY-00193-00048018-00048185 and we know he's more powerful than all AtSOQAXkgqY-00194-00048186-00048335 the gods of Destruction so yeah it's AtSOQAXkgqY-00195-00048336-00048623 powerful and it's what I think is Dragon AtSOQAXkgqY-00196-00048624-00048887 Ball's version AtSOQAXkgqY-00197-00048888-00049205 or their interpretation of the Holy AtSOQAXkgqY-00198-00049206-00049462 Spirit but I'll be getting into that in AtSOQAXkgqY-00199-00049463-00049589 another video AtSOQAXkgqY-00200-00049590-00049739 so AtSOQAXkgqY-00201-00049740-00050086 uh that concludes things for now guys AtSOQAXkgqY-00202-00050087-00050372 signing off AuhTs7EPRgk-00000-00000529-00001500 [Music] AuhTs7EPRgk-00001-00001501-00002007 [Music] AuhTs7EPRgk-00002-00002009-00002165 La Boqueria AuhTs7EPRgk-00003-00002166-00002504 in viola lead Mexico vitally it is the AuhTs7EPRgk-00004-00002505-00002710 second largest city in Yucatan has just AuhTs7EPRgk-00005-00002711-00002950 over 80,000 people and I was fortunate AuhTs7EPRgk-00006-00002951-00003175 enough to get to witness La Batre idea AuhTs7EPRgk-00007-00003176-00003379 which is a dance a traditional dance AuhTs7EPRgk-00008-00003379-00003686 that is of Mayan origin that they AuhTs7EPRgk-00009-00003686-00003902 perform both men and women and they're AuhTs7EPRgk-00010-00003903-00004160 both dressed in white I had just gotten AuhTs7EPRgk-00011-00004161-00004352 back from visiting several of the AuhTs7EPRgk-00012-00004353-00004622 cenotes that surround via the lead and AuhTs7EPRgk-00013-00004623-00004874 had a wonderful time I did it all on AuhTs7EPRgk-00014-00004875-00005152 bike on a bicycle with a backpack so AuhTs7EPRgk-00015-00005153-00005258 when I got back I was you know I was AuhTs7EPRgk-00016-00005259-00005510 pretty tired but I heard some kind of AuhTs7EPRgk-00017-00005511-00005743 commotion going on in the Central Park AuhTs7EPRgk-00018-00005744-00005951 Francisco Compton I think it's called AuhTs7EPRgk-00019-00005952-00006254 and I noticed that these people were AuhTs7EPRgk-00020-00006255-00006365 dancing they're all dressed in white AuhTs7EPRgk-00021-00006366-00006584 there was a little bit of music going on AuhTs7EPRgk-00022-00006584-00006923 and it just so happened to find a spot AuhTs7EPRgk-00023-00006923-00007123 literally right in front of where the AuhTs7EPRgk-00024-00007125-00007273 people were dancing I mean it couldn't AuhTs7EPRgk-00025-00007275-00007505 have been a better location so I sat AuhTs7EPRgk-00026-00007506-00007739 myself down on a park bench like Forrest AuhTs7EPRgk-00027-00007740-00008048 Gump and took out my camera gear and AuhTs7EPRgk-00028-00008048-00008282 just recorded these people dancing and AuhTs7EPRgk-00029-00008283-00008573 doing their traditional thing and the AuhTs7EPRgk-00030-00008574-00008720 women are dressed like I said in white AuhTs7EPRgk-00031-00008721-00009017 as are the men and they wear what I AuhTs7EPRgk-00032-00009018-00009128 called I'm gonna look at my little notes AuhTs7EPRgk-00033-00009129-00009346 here they wear what are called a whoo AuhTs7EPRgk-00034-00009347-00009724 boom which is the top part a hit beer AuhTs7EPRgk-00035-00009725-00010003 which is the middle section and a boost AuhTs7EPRgk-00036-00010004-00010249 on I don't know what all that means but AuhTs7EPRgk-00037-00010250-00010430 that's what it's called the entire thing AuhTs7EPRgk-00038-00010431-00010646 is called a pheromone that's what the AuhTs7EPRgk-00039-00010647-00011060 women dress up in and the biggest thing AuhTs7EPRgk-00040-00011061-00011206 that you'll notice is that everything is AuhTs7EPRgk-00041-00011207-00011356 embroidered with flowers and it's AuhTs7EPRgk-00042-00011357-00011549 beautiful beautiful embroidered flowers AuhTs7EPRgk-00043-00011550-00011845 and they all dress the same the men on AuhTs7EPRgk-00044-00011846-00012067 the other hand they're also all dressed AuhTs7EPRgk-00045-00012068-00012406 in white they wear what is a white shirt AuhTs7EPRgk-00046-00012407-00012760 basically a guayabera like from Cuba in AuhTs7EPRgk-00047-00012761-00012913 fact it originated in Cuba and was AuhTs7EPRgk-00048-00012914-00013124 brought over to Mexico they wear a AuhTs7EPRgk-00049-00013125-00013319 sombrero called a hippy kind of like a AuhTs7EPRgk-00050-00013319-00013550 hippy right like a hippie dude and there AuhTs7EPRgk-00051-00013551-00013775 were chiana's which are like sandals or AuhTs7EPRgk-00052-00013776-00014047 trunkless watches they wear those on AuhTs7EPRgk-00053-00014048-00014243 their feet they're open you can see AuhTs7EPRgk-00054-00014244-00014458 their toes that's what they wear that is AuhTs7EPRgk-00055-00014459-00014774 the traditional wear for the men AuhTs7EPRgk-00056-00014775-00015032 the traditional outfit they also have a AuhTs7EPRgk-00057-00015033-00015272 paella or like a handkerchief called the AuhTs7EPRgk-00058-00015272-00015524 Polyakov a and they wear that in their AuhTs7EPRgk-00059-00015525-00015737 like their waistband and just kind of AuhTs7EPRgk-00060-00015738-00015968 let it go to the knee or halfway down to AuhTs7EPRgk-00061-00015969-00016222 the knee and it's always red always red AuhTs7EPRgk-00062-00016224-00016544 kind of like a matador right so they do AuhTs7EPRgk-00063-00016545-00016742 this dance in the thing that interested AuhTs7EPRgk-00064-00016743-00016910 me the most about this dance I had no AuhTs7EPRgk-00065-00016911-00017303 idea was that the women will take a tray AuhTs7EPRgk-00066-00017304-00017498 and the men - I believe the women will AuhTs7EPRgk-00067-00017499-00017762 take a tray of beer like bottles of beer AuhTs7EPRgk-00068-00017763-00018022 like six or seven and in a chair oh I AuhTs7EPRgk-00069-00018023-00018218 like a tray and they will put it on AuhTs7EPRgk-00070-00018219-00018509 their head full with beer right it's not AuhTs7EPRgk-00071-00018510-00018794 fake or anything guys beer and they will AuhTs7EPRgk-00072-00018795-00018965 do the dance and it will dance around AuhTs7EPRgk-00073-00018966-00019196 with a man and the women and they will AuhTs7EPRgk-00074-00019197-00019424 try of course not to spill any and you AuhTs7EPRgk-00075-00019425-00019628 will see that they do occasionally it AuhTs7EPRgk-00076-00019629-00019904 spells or goes on their face or I even AuhTs7EPRgk-00077-00019905-00020090 saw one time where the bottle fell and AuhTs7EPRgk-00078-00020091-00020288 it's smashed on the ground and broke but AuhTs7EPRgk-00079-00020289-00020444 they kept on going with the show they AuhTs7EPRgk-00080-00020445-00020678 didn't let it bother them it was great AuhTs7EPRgk-00081-00020679-00020939 it was it was wonderful and there was AuhTs7EPRgk-00082-00020940-00021178 one boy in particular and I say boy AuhTs7EPRgk-00083-00021179-00021325 because I'm thinking he must have been AuhTs7EPRgk-00084-00021326-00021619 13 maybe 14 years old at the most I AuhTs7EPRgk-00085-00021620-00021785 don't know you can judge but yourself in AuhTs7EPRgk-00086-00021786-00022755 videos AuhTs7EPRgk-00087-00022756-00023093 and it's an amazing show so if you get a AuhTs7EPRgk-00088-00023094-00023339 chance to go to aviod a lead it is AuhTs7EPRgk-00089-00023340-00023588 exactly right in the middle when I say AuhTs7EPRgk-00090-00023589-00023771 exactly I'm talking about one kilometer AuhTs7EPRgk-00091-00023772-00023933 off okay it is right in the middle AuhTs7EPRgk-00092-00023934-00024263 between Cancun and many the the capital AuhTs7EPRgk-00093-00024264-00024469 of Yucatan so it's about two hours away AuhTs7EPRgk-00094-00024470-00024755 from either city and it's only twenty AuhTs7EPRgk-00095-00024756-00024958 six miles from Chichen itzá so if you AuhTs7EPRgk-00096-00024959-00025114 want to see the world-famous Mayan AuhTs7EPRgk-00097-00025115-00025343 pyramid definitely take the time to go AuhTs7EPRgk-00098-00025344-00025612 see a viable lead and maybe stay there AuhTs7EPRgk-00099-00025613-00025828 for a couple days I know now it's not AuhTs7EPRgk-00100-00025829-00025967 really safe to travel I wouldn't AuhTs7EPRgk-00101-00025968-00026114 recommend it perhaps right at this AuhTs7EPRgk-00102-00026114-00026273 moment but as soon as that changes AuhTs7EPRgk-00103-00026274-00026458 definitely you know if you come to AuhTs7EPRgk-00104-00026460-00026801 Mexico think of visiting via to lead and AuhTs7EPRgk-00105-00026802-00026993 don't just go to Cancun or don't just go AuhTs7EPRgk-00106-00026994-00027227 to Chichen Itza it's not that far from AuhTs7EPRgk-00107-00027227-00027793 there also about 65 miles away is rio AuhTs7EPRgk-00108-00027794-00028045 lagartos which is pink water AuhTs7EPRgk-00109-00028047-00028252 like literally pink not Photoshop pink AuhTs7EPRgk-00110-00028253-00028552 real pink that's another very popular AuhTs7EPRgk-00111-00028552-00028832 Instagram abaut place to take pictures AuhTs7EPRgk-00112-00028833-00029215 and see this amazing body of water that AuhTs7EPRgk-00113-00029216-00029452 is pink because of the salt and the AuhTs7EPRgk-00114-00029453-00029692 microorganism sort of are in the water AuhTs7EPRgk-00115-00029693-00030040 so that's it for bio to lead the cenotes AuhTs7EPRgk-00116-00030041-00030173 I will just say you are excellent AuhTs7EPRgk-00117-00030174-00030524 there's several of them to visit I'll AuhTs7EPRgk-00118-00030525-00030727 list off a few right now the number one AuhTs7EPRgk-00119-00030728-00031025 is sight sweetu in my opinion that's the AuhTs7EPRgk-00120-00031026-00031211 one with a man-made pedestal and then AuhTs7EPRgk-00121-00031212-00031445 the light shining through talking about AuhTs7EPRgk-00122-00031445-00031604 like for pictures and stuff like that AuhTs7EPRgk-00123-00031605-00031862 another one is called Selva Maya that AuhTs7EPRgk-00124-00031863-00032008 one's great because you can dive off and AuhTs7EPRgk-00125-00032009-00032270 jump into water they want you to wear a AuhTs7EPRgk-00126-00032270-00032695 life vest so wear a life vest the AuhTs7EPRgk-00127-00032697-00032987 cenotes a see what was that see I think AuhTs7EPRgk-00128-00032988-00033161 you pronounced it it is right in the AuhTs7EPRgk-00129-00033162-00033389 center these are all my own words so AuhTs7EPRgk-00130-00033390-00033665 sometimes they're hard to pronounce and AuhTs7EPRgk-00131-00033666-00033764 then there's another one where you get AuhTs7EPRgk-00132-00033765-00033914 like a like a two for Tuesday AuhTs7EPRgk-00133-00033915-00034205 right except it Mario's the weekend and AuhTs7EPRgk-00134-00034206-00034658 it's called XK can and Sabula they are AuhTs7EPRgk-00135-00034659-00034781 right next to each other so the AuhTs7EPRgk-00136-00034782-00034933 admission price includes your entrance AuhTs7EPRgk-00137-00034934-00035186 to both cenotes and those are cool as AuhTs7EPRgk-00138-00035187-00035515 well the only downside of visiting the AuhTs7EPRgk-00139-00035516-00035717 most popular one which is the sweet tune AuhTs7EPRgk-00140-00035718-00035885 is that there's a lot of tour buses and AuhTs7EPRgk-00141-00035886-00036179 so when it's loaded with tourists they AuhTs7EPRgk-00142-00036180-00036377 all have their orange jackets on you AuhTs7EPRgk-00143-00036378-00036565 know the life vests and it makes it very AuhTs7EPRgk-00144-00036566-00036833 hard to take take a good photo on the AuhTs7EPRgk-00145-00036834-00037178 pedestal they also do a mine in a fake AuhTs7EPRgk-00146-00037179-00037442 lion you know not fake but I mean it's AuhTs7EPRgk-00147-00037443-00037652 obviously it's you know just people with AuhTs7EPRgk-00148-00037653-00037883 costume makeup whatever else to do a AuhTs7EPRgk-00149-00037884-00038117 show with smoke and guys banging drums AuhTs7EPRgk-00150-00038118-00038215 and stuff like that AuhTs7EPRgk-00151-00038216-00038456 a little touristy if you ask me in any AuhTs7EPRgk-00152-00038457-00038825 event once the tour bus leaves the AuhTs7EPRgk-00153-00038826-00039092 people doing the ritual the Mayan ritual AuhTs7EPRgk-00154-00039093-00039470 dance leave and you can get the pedestal AuhTs7EPRgk-00155-00039471-00039692 to yourself and have someone take a nice AuhTs7EPRgk-00156-00039693-00039968 photograph of you or you would you and AuhTs7EPRgk-00157-00039969-00040076 your loved one would make a terrific AuhTs7EPRgk-00158-00040077-00040256 picture for people that are married or AuhTs7EPRgk-00159-00040257-00040526 couples or dating or whatever so that's AuhTs7EPRgk-00160-00040527-00040835 it for via the lead and I'm signing off AuhTs7EPRgk-00161-00040836-00040987 from Merida thank you so much for AuhTs7EPRgk-00162-00040988-00041084 watching the video AuhTs7EPRgk-00163-00041085-00041651 take care AuhTs7EPRgk-00164-00041652-00041889 I arrived at the place bedrooms the AuhTs7EPRgk-00165-00041890-00041985 bikes it's called AuhTs7EPRgk-00166-00041986-00042492 next to the oil Mexico it's about to AuhTs7EPRgk-00167-00042493-00042943 rain AuhTs7EPRgk-00168-00042944-00043252 [Music] Ax_iep6l8lY-00000-00000019-00000083 [Applause] Ax_iep6l8lY-00001-00000084-00000359 yeah please Ax_iep6l8lY-00002-00000360-00000841 I live my whole life in these streets Ax_iep6l8lY-00003-00000842-00000903 [Music] Ax_iep6l8lY-00004-00000905-00001197 [Applause] Ax_iep6l8lY-00005-00001198-00001378 [Music] Ax_iep6l8lY-00006-00001379-00001714 hey yeah Ax_iep6l8lY-00007-00001716-00001907 I was always fascinated with how fast Ax_iep6l8lY-00008-00001907-00002099 cash came off a crack so I just started Ax_iep6l8lY-00009-00002100-00002242 changing it Faithfully every day for Ax_iep6l8lY-00010-00002243-00002434 Washington and Franklin's to The Point Ax_iep6l8lY-00011-00002435-00002597 Police had started sending in on the Ax_iep6l8lY-00012-00002598-00002741 coverage with Mark bills hoping one of Ax_iep6l8lY-00013-00002742-00002915 us were desperate enough to take it but Ax_iep6l8lY-00014-00002916-00003089 none of us NBA said nothing and new Ax_iep6l8lY-00015-00003090-00003238 faces cause they be the ones cops used Ax_iep6l8lY-00016-00003239-00003401 to start building cases we go by the Ax_iep6l8lY-00017-00003402-00003533 rules and raise our children not to Ax_iep6l8lY-00018-00003534-00003713 break them so by the time our kids in Ax_iep6l8lY-00019-00003714-00003827 middle school they already know without Ax_iep6l8lY-00020-00003828-00003983 evidence they can beat most charges they Ax_iep6l8lY-00021-00003984-00004156 end up with probation and no matter what Ax_iep6l8lY-00022-00004157-00004313 US parents do or how good we raise them Ax_iep6l8lY-00023-00004314-00004438 it's just something about the hood that Ax_iep6l8lY-00024-00004439-00004583 they become attached to and can't break Ax_iep6l8lY-00025-00004584-00004745 it and it's like being in the streets Ax_iep6l8lY-00026-00004746-00004919 they just have to daily I read today in Ax_iep6l8lY-00027-00004920-00005045 Matthews that if I thirst for Ax_iep6l8lY-00028-00005046-00005225 righteousness my court will be full and Ax_iep6l8lY-00029-00005226-00005404 I plan on drinking it I let the devil Ax_iep6l8lY-00030-00005405-00005554 come to me for years and I was covered Ax_iep6l8lY-00031-00005555-00005722 in sin and my spirit was evil My Soul Ax_iep6l8lY-00032-00005723-00005885 was cold and my heart and mind was full Ax_iep6l8lY-00033-00005886-00006095 of Revenge but I gotten rid of all my Ax_iep6l8lY-00034-00006096-00006478 demons hidden deep within yeah crazy I Ax_iep6l8lY-00035-00006479-00006701 live my whole life in these streets I Ax_iep6l8lY-00036-00006702-00006923 live my whole life in these streets I Ax_iep6l8lY-00037-00006923-00007156 live my whole life in these streets I Ax_iep6l8lY-00038-00007158-00007355 live my whole life in these streets Ax_iep6l8lY-00039-00007356-00007546 [__] Ax_iep6l8lY-00040-00007547-00008281 okay Ax_iep6l8lY-00041-00008282-00008501 all my life I've been in the trenches Ax_iep6l8lY-00042-00008502-00008651 involved in everything that can get me Ax_iep6l8lY-00043-00008652-00008837 life in prison but even though we know Ax_iep6l8lY-00044-00008838-00008987 that we still don't live life no Ax_iep6l8lY-00045-00008988-00009131 different I guess cause we don't live Ax_iep6l8lY-00046-00009132-00009328 our life like this so long doing wrong Ax_iep6l8lY-00047-00009329-00009533 seemed like the right decision it was on Ax_iep6l8lY-00048-00009534-00009683 Hick Street where I first learned how to Ax_iep6l8lY-00049-00009684-00009887 boil water and use a Pyrex Vision my Ax_iep6l8lY-00050-00009888-00010085 eyes had saw so much crime by the time I Ax_iep6l8lY-00051-00010086-00010306 was 16 nothing could surprise me I would Ax_iep6l8lY-00052-00010307-00010451 rather have had a shootout and die Ax_iep6l8lY-00053-00010452-00010606 violent before I spent the rest of life Ax_iep6l8lY-00054-00010607-00010810 in prison where we excite rides just to Ax_iep6l8lY-00055-00010811-00010978 do something exciting we become Ax_iep6l8lY-00056-00010979-00011159 uncomfortable when we look at photos and Ax_iep6l8lY-00057-00011160-00011296 pictures to the point the first person Ax_iep6l8lY-00058-00011297-00011446 to say something wrong I'm gonna put the Ax_iep6l8lY-00059-00011447-00012019 whole store on a [__] crazy yeah Ax_iep6l8lY-00060-00012020-00012346 yeah I live my whole life in these Ax_iep6l8lY-00061-00012347-00012569 streets I live my whole life in these Ax_iep6l8lY-00062-00012570-00012791 streets I live my whole life in these Ax_iep6l8lY-00063-00012792-00013024 streets I live my whole life in these Ax_iep6l8lY-00064-00013025-00014269 streets [__] Ax_iep6l8lY-00065-00014269-00014537 [Applause] Ax_iep6l8lY-00066-00014538-00014641 [Music] Ax_iep6l8lY-00067-00014643-00014794 [Applause] Ax_iep6l8lY-00068-00014796-00014841 [Music] Ax_iep6l8lY-00069-00014843-00015013 [Applause] Ax_iep6l8lY-00070-00015013-00015197 [Music] Ax_iep6l8lY-00071-00015197-00015463 foreign AyI2V30hFCc-00000-00000024-00000487 i'm cherry hall i bought a house AyI2V30hFCc-00001-00000488-00000743 that had a beautiful view of a green AyI2V30hFCc-00002-00000744-00000983 belt except that there was no view AyI2V30hFCc-00003-00000984-00001279 because the windows were so fond and AyI2V30hFCc-00004-00001280-00001550 just they got worse AyI2V30hFCc-00005-00001551-00001734 uh each of the years that i've lived AyI2V30hFCc-00006-00001735-00001951 here AyI2V30hFCc-00007-00001952-00002207 and so i have to have a new life AyI2V30hFCc-00008-00002208-00002487 my my children because i'm i'm a single AyI2V30hFCc-00009-00002488-00002726 parent my four boys told me that i AyI2V30hFCc-00010-00002727-00002999 should have at least three estimates AyI2V30hFCc-00011-00003000-00003191 and so i had one AyI2V30hFCc-00012-00003192-00003527 company come out and i sat through the AyI2V30hFCc-00013-00003528-00003759 terrible lecture AyI2V30hFCc-00014-00003760-00003967 and then he had the audacity to tell me AyI2V30hFCc-00015-00003968-00004199 if i made a decision that day AyI2V30hFCc-00016-00004200-00004551 that i would get a certain discount AyI2V30hFCc-00017-00004552-00005351 then i went to angie's list AyI2V30hFCc-00018-00005352-00005654 and called the owner and AyI2V30hFCc-00019-00005655-00005918 he sent me the information AyI2V30hFCc-00020-00005919-00006047 plus AyI2V30hFCc-00021-00006048-00006286 he didn't want any money up front AyI2V30hFCc-00022-00006287-00006454 and how can you go wrong AyI2V30hFCc-00023-00006455-00006670 if somebody doesn't want you to pay them AyI2V30hFCc-00024-00006672-00006831 up front they're so sure of their AyI2V30hFCc-00025-00006831-00007103 product so sure of the installation i'm AyI2V30hFCc-00026-00007104-00007310 sure that you'll be satisfied they don't AyI2V30hFCc-00027-00007311-00007534 ask you for money AyI2V30hFCc-00028-00007536-00007759 so i went with them and i thrilled to AyI2V30hFCc-00029-00007759-00007870 death AyI2V30hFCc-00030-00007872-00008142 the view i have now with no fog windows AyI2V30hFCc-00031-00008143-00008463 is absolutely amazing the light AyI2V30hFCc-00032-00008464-00008623 it's really lifted my experience to have AyI2V30hFCc-00033-00008624-00008871 these with us but the windows are great AyI2V30hFCc-00034-00008872-00009159 they're easy to operate and i'm i don't AyI2V30hFCc-00035-00009160-00009351 know if anybody can tell on a video but AyI2V30hFCc-00036-00009352-00009678 i'm a fairly small woman 552 these are AyI2V30hFCc-00037-00009679-00009935 easy to uh operate they've shown me how AyI2V30hFCc-00038-00009936-00010142 to open them up so i don't have to worry AyI2V30hFCc-00039-00010143-00010367 about going outside they open right out AyI2V30hFCc-00040-00010368-00010542 so you can clean the outside of them AyI2V30hFCc-00041-00010543-00010783 clean the inside keeping this bright AyI2V30hFCc-00042-00010784-00010927 fresh AyI2V30hFCc-00043-00010928-00011319 sunlight and nature coming in AyI2V30hFCc-00044-00011320-00011487 i'm i'm really impressed with them i can AyI2V30hFCc-00045-00011488-00011742 hardly wait for my kids to see them AyI2V30hFCc-00046-00011743-00011927 i love the the AyI2V30hFCc-00047-00011928-00012135 demonstration that they gave to me where AyI2V30hFCc-00048-00012136-00012414 you close the window and it pops back up AyI2V30hFCc-00049-00012415-00012551 one thing AyI2V30hFCc-00050-00012552-00012735 that's kind of odd but AyI2V30hFCc-00051-00012736-00012991 it does that because there's a thing AyI2V30hFCc-00052-00012991-00013279 down there i'm not very technical but it AyI2V30hFCc-00053-00013280-00013535 seals it so you have to do that to get AyI2V30hFCc-00054-00013536-00013863 that perfect feel and there you go AyI2V30hFCc-00055-00013863-00014222 i am thrilled with my new windows AyI2V30hFCc-00056-00014223-00014383 pleased and happy AyI2V30hFCc-00057-00014384-00014599 my name is megan hatcher and my company AyI2V30hFCc-00058-00014600-00014830 is zen windows little rock AyI2V30hFCc-00059-00014831-00015030 do you want replacement windows what you AyI2V30hFCc-00060-00015031-00015311 want is a price right call me email me AyI2V30hFCc-00061-00015312-00015479 i'll give you that in as little as five AyI2V30hFCc-00063-00018823-00019031 you AzHVpyG6E3y-00000-00000065-00000335 and as the last few go in we send it AzHVpyG6E3y-00001-00000336-00000539 upstairs for the call of the Kentucky AzHVpyG6E3y-00002-00000540-00000893 Oaks to Larry Coles thank you Mike and AzHVpyG6E3y-00003-00000894-00001043 pretty mischievous will be the last of AzHVpyG6E3y-00004-00001044-00001300 these 14 Phillies to move into the gate AzHVpyG6E3y-00005-00001301-00001528 she goes in they're all in line ready AzHVpyG6E3y-00006-00001529-00001817 for the start they're off in the long AzHVpyG6E3y-00007-00001818-00002147 jean Kentucky Oaks South lawn had a AzHVpyG6E3y-00008-00002148-00002333 great start and goes out to the early AzHVpyG6E3y-00009-00002334-00002537 lead but now their most flying AzHVpyG6E3y-00010-00002538-00002734 connection to the outside to take over AzHVpyG6E3y-00011-00002735-00002987 and she'll set the pace North Vader goes AzHVpyG6E3y-00012-00002988-00003203 right after her defining purposes next AzHVpyG6E3y-00013-00003204-00003467 then mimikukushi he Mischief is on the AzHVpyG6E3y-00014-00003468-00003683 outside is six South lawn had a great AzHVpyG6E3y-00015-00003684-00003893 start she's seventh right now she's been AzHVpyG6E3y-00016-00003894-00004097 taken back and now she uh took an AzHVpyG6E3y-00017-00004098-00004217 awkward step there and a couple of AzHVpyG6E3y-00018-00004218-00004403 horses had to check promissor America AzHVpyG6E3y-00019-00004404-00004619 and tell me no lies both check as they AzHVpyG6E3y-00020-00004620-00004804 go to the back stretch so it's flying AzHVpyG6E3y-00021-00004805-00004991 connection who leads the way on top AzHVpyG6E3y-00022-00004992-00005165 three quarters of a length defining AzHVpyG6E3y-00023-00005166-00005320 purpose on the outside second door AzHVpyG6E3y-00024-00005321-00005561 feeder is third maybe kikushi fourth to AzHVpyG6E3y-00025-00005562-00005752 the gun side and pretty mischievous AzHVpyG6E3y-00026-00005753-00005993 followed by the Adams look and South AzHVpyG6E3y-00027-00005994-00006185 lawn to the outside Botanical is in AzHVpyG6E3y-00028-00006186-00006383 behind them wet paint is in the middle AzHVpyG6E3y-00029-00006384-00006563 of the pack today she's nine Lakes off AzHVpyG6E3y-00030-00006564-00006731 the lead as they continue up the back AzHVpyG6E3y-00031-00006731-00007073 stretch 46.96 was the half after that AzHVpyG6E3y-00032-00007073-00007253 it's back to gambling girl to the inside AzHVpyG6E3y-00033-00007254-00007487 they didn't tell me no lies Wonder Wheel AzHVpyG6E3y-00034-00007488-00007678 down toward the rail promise for America AzHVpyG6E3y-00035-00007679-00007906 and affirmative lady at the back of the AzHVpyG6E3y-00036-00007908-00008159 pack flying connection on top moving for AzHVpyG6E3y-00037-00008159-00008428 the far turn defining purpose alongside AzHVpyG6E3y-00038-00008429-00008645 Darth Vader outside of them pretty AzHVpyG6E3y-00039-00008646-00008824 mischievous is four wide as they make AzHVpyG6E3y-00040-00008825-00009064 their way around the turn Mimi kakuchi AzHVpyG6E3y-00041-00009065-00009257 is under heavy pressure and then comes AzHVpyG6E3y-00042-00009258-00009481 the Alice look Southland to the outside AzHVpyG6E3y-00043-00009482-00009737 wet paint still about eight lengths AzHVpyG6E3y-00044-00009738-00009946 behind as they come to the top of the AzHVpyG6E3y-00045-00009947-00010235 stretch and their endless stretch of the AzHVpyG6E3y-00046-00010236-00010510 Kentucky Oaks and pretty mischievous has AzHVpyG6E3y-00047-00010511-00010745 taken the lead on the outside the Alice AzHVpyG6E3y-00048-00010746-00010949 look is trying to put it around as they AzHVpyG6E3y-00049-00010950-00011141 come into the final Furlong and here AzHVpyG6E3y-00050-00011142-00011338 comes gambling girl and she's coming AzHVpyG6E3y-00051-00011339-00011537 with a rush in the center of the track AzHVpyG6E3y-00052-00011538-00011873 pretty mischievous to catch give girl to AzHVpyG6E3y-00053-00011874-00012167 the outside coming after her gambling AzHVpyG6E3y-00054-00012168-00012395 girl and pretty mischievous these two AzHVpyG6E3y-00055-00012396-00012563 down to the wire Chris AzHVpyG6E3y-00056-00012564-00012785 Christopher's gambling girl Brady AzHVpyG6E3y-00057-00012786-00013030 mischievous whips the Kentucky Oaks AzHVpyG6E3y-00058-00013031-00013216 gambling girl was sick and then when AzHVpyG6E3y-00059-00013218-00013469 paint followed by the Alice look and AzHVpyG6E3y-00060-00013469-00013819 Darth Vader the final time was one AzHVpyG6E3y-00061-00013819-00014093 49.77 seconds AzHVpyG6E3y-00062-00014094-00014338 pretty mischievous story started right AzHVpyG6E3y-00063-00014340-00014566 here at Churchill Downs the horse's very AzHVpyG6E3y-00064-00014568-00015058 first race back in September of 2022 her AzHVpyG6E3y-00065-00015059-00015269 first three races here and pretty AzHVpyG6E3y-00066-00015269-00015479 mischievous with Tyler gaffiglion aboard AzHVpyG6E3y-00067-00015480-00015719 gaflione gets his first Kentucky Oaks AzHVpyG6E3y-00068-00015719-00015965 and pretty mischievous comes away with AzHVpyG6E3y-00069-00015966-00016169 the victory here at Churchill Down a AzHVpyG6E3y-00070-00016169-00016403 nice talking trip jockey Tyler gathlione AzHVpyG6E3y-00071-00016404-00016583 won the Breeders Cup juvenile Philly on AzHVpyG6E3y-00072-00016584-00016817 Wonder Wheel last fall he ended he opted AzHVpyG6E3y-00073-00016818-00017069 to jump off her to pretty mischievous AzHVpyG6E3y-00074-00017070-00017243 looks like a pretty good call to me AzHVpyG6E3y-00075-00017244-00017465 always in good position stalking on the AzHVpyG6E3y-00076-00017466-00017639 outside couple three links off the lead AzHVpyG6E3y-00077-00017640-00017836 it looks like the addition to blinkers AzHVpyG6E3y-00078-00017837-00018011 by trainer Brandon Walsh paid off AzHVpyG6E3y-00079-00018012-00018197 because this Philly was beaten sound AzHVpyG6E3y-00080-00018198-00018430 like three and a half links by uh South AzHVpyG6E3y-00081-00018431-00018586 lawn in her previous race so big AzHVpyG6E3y-00082-00018587-00018844 Improvement by pretty mischievous AzHVpyG6E3y-00083-00018845-00018994 their three-year-olds Mike they beat AzHVpyG6E3y-00084-00018995-00019241 each other all the time AzHVpyG6E3y-00085-00019242-00019367 I think you're talking about the charge AzHVpyG6E3y-00086-00019368-00019547 by gambling girl AzHVpyG6E3y-00087-00019548-00019847 the three here in the stretch yeah on AzHVpyG6E3y-00088-00019848-00019997 the outside with the orange cap she's AzHVpyG6E3y-00089-00019998-00020219 coming on with a white rail bearing down AzHVpyG6E3y-00090-00020220-00020411 on pretty mischievous through the Deep AzHVpyG6E3y-00091-00020412-00020585 stretch a big Improvement for her race AzHVpyG6E3y-00092-00020586-00020825 yeah this is this is how three-year-olds AzHVpyG6E3y-00093-00020826-00021011 do they're better sometimes each race AzHVpyG6E3y-00094-00021012-00021208 sometimes they regress you know it turns AzHVpyG6E3y-00095-00021209-00021394 out godolphin stable had this race AzHVpyG6E3y-00096-00021395-00021641 covered you know they had wet paint the AzHVpyG6E3y-00097-00021642-00021886 favorite wet paint doesn't perform up to AzHVpyG6E3y-00098-00021887-00022067 expectations and yet they're in the AzHVpyG6E3y-00099-00022068-00022253 Winner's Circle anyway with pretty AzHVpyG6E3y-00100-00022254-00022493 mischievous Brendan Walsh and uh in the AzHVpyG6E3y-00101-00022494-00022763 Dubai ruling family have had a a AzHVpyG6E3y-00102-00022764-00022936 long-term relationship in this sport I AzHVpyG6E3y-00103-00022937-00023069 think you made a good point wet paint AzHVpyG6E3y-00104-00023070-00023375 was AzHVpyG6E3y-00105-00023376-00023549 and it might have compromised some of AzHVpyG6E3y-00106-00023550-00023764 her finish she came call she came AzHVpyG6E3y-00107-00023765-00024058 closing moderately but not that good not AzHVpyG6E3y-00108-00024059-00024239 the same wet paint kick we're used to AzHVpyG6E3y-00109-00024240-00024472 seeing I think the Alice look got up for AzHVpyG6E3y-00110-00024473-00024658 third it was tight there to Donna AzHVpyG6E3y-00111-00024659-00024827 Brothers AzHVpyG6E3y-00112-00024828-00025097 Tyler fourth time is a charm you've been AzHVpyG6E3y-00113-00025098-00025264 the leading Rider here at Churchill Down AzHVpyG6E3y-00114-00025265-00025444 seven times but this is your first one AzHVpyG6E3y-00115-00025445-00025594 in the Kentucky Oaks can you talk about AzHVpyG6E3y-00116-00025595-00025805 what this means to you right now I can't AzHVpyG6E3y-00117-00025806-00026022 even put into words it's just it's AzHVpyG6E3y-00118-00026023-00026267 amazing I just feel so blessed to have AzHVpyG6E3y-00119-00026268-00026464 these opportunities can't thank Brandon AzHVpyG6E3y-00120-00026466-00026729 and the dolphin team enough or let me AzHVpyG6E3y-00121-00026730-00026920 ride this really around here she's a AzHVpyG6E3y-00122-00026922-00027058 tremendous Philly and she showed it AzHVpyG6E3y-00123-00027060-00027287 today a game full of highs and lows is AzHVpyG6E3y-00124-00027288-00027395 this going to be one of your biggest AzHVpyG6E3y-00125-00027395-00027617 highs so far I would have to put it up AzHVpyG6E3y-00126-00027618-00027737 there AzHVpyG6E3y-00127-00027738-00027958 this is also trainer Brendan Walsh's AzHVpyG6E3y-00128-00027960-00028139 first win in the Kentucky Oaks I'm sure AzHVpyG6E3y-00129-00028139-00028283 he's listening right now what do you AzHVpyG6E3y-00130-00028283-00028535 want to say to him it means it's almost AzHVpyG6E3y-00131-00028536-00028708 to me he's been such a huge supporter of AzHVpyG6E3y-00132-00028710-00028924 mine since the beginning we have a great AzHVpyG6E3y-00133-00028925-00029146 relationship and have so much confidence AzHVpyG6E3y-00134-00029147-00029268 every time my mom won for him AzHVpyG6E3y-00135-00029269-00029636 congratulations well done A-AxJhsSkD8-00000-00000065-00000430 Montenegro listened Montenegrin Crenna A-AxJhsSkD8-00001-00000431-00000919 Goris CR and Agora TSR Nara is a country A-AxJhsSkD8-00002-00000921-00001211 in southeastern Europe on the adriatic A-AxJhsSkD8-00003-00001212-00001655 sea it borders bosnia and herzegovina to A-AxJhsSkD8-00004-00001655-00001898 the north Serbia and the disputed A-AxJhsSkD8-00005-00001898-00002246 country of Kosovo to the east Albania to A-AxJhsSkD8-00006-00002247-00002590 the south and Croatia to the west A-AxJhsSkD8-00007-00002591-00003074 Montenegro has an area of 13,000 812 A-AxJhsSkD8-00008-00003075-00003359 square kilometres and a population of A-AxJhsSkD8-00009-00003360-00003779 six hundred and fourteen thousand 249 A-AxJhsSkD8-00010-00003779-00004217 most of whom are Orthodox Christians its A-AxJhsSkD8-00011-00004218-00004588 capital Podgorica is one of the 23 A-AxJhsSkD8-00012-00004589-00004863 municipalities in the country A-AxJhsSkD8-00013-00004864-00005165 seyton EUR is designated as the old A-AxJhsSkD8-00014-00005166-00005576 royal capital during the early medieval A-AxJhsSkD8-00015-00005577-00005927 period three principalities were located A-AxJhsSkD8-00016-00005928-00006115 on the territory of modern-day A-AxJhsSkD8-00017-00006116-00006368 Montenegro Duke Lea roughly A-AxJhsSkD8-00018-00006369-00006634 corresponding to the southern half tre A-AxJhsSkD8-00019-00006636-00006956 Vanya the west and serbia proper the A-AxJhsSkD8-00020-00006956-00007528 north in 1042 Archon Stefan Vojislav led A-AxJhsSkD8-00021-00007529-00007730 a revolt that resulted in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00022-00007731-00007952 independence of Duke Leah from the A-AxJhsSkD8-00023-00007953-00008228 Byzantine Empire and the establishment A-AxJhsSkD8-00024-00008229-00008499 of the Vojislav village of each dynasty A-AxJhsSkD8-00025-00008500-00008849 the independent principality of zeta A-AxJhsSkD8-00026-00008850-00009166 emerged in the 14th and 15th centuries A-AxJhsSkD8-00027-00009167-00009523 ruled by the house of balls it between A-AxJhsSkD8-00028-00009524-00009974 1356 and 1421 and by the house of chrono A-AxJhsSkD8-00029-00009975-00010460 havoc between 1431 and 1498 when the A-AxJhsSkD8-00030-00010461-00010763 name Montenegro started being used for A-AxJhsSkD8-00031-00010764-00011131 the country after falling under Ottoman A-AxJhsSkD8-00032-00011132-00011428 rule montenegro regained de facto A-AxJhsSkD8-00033-00011429-00011803 independence in 1697 under the rule of A-AxJhsSkD8-00034-00011804-00012113 the house of petrovich near goes first A-AxJhsSkD8-00035-00012114-00012288 under the Tia Craddock role of A-AxJhsSkD8-00036-00012289-00012581 prince-bishops before being transformed A-AxJhsSkD8-00037-00012582-00013096 into a secular principality in 1852 A-AxJhsSkD8-00038-00013097-00013387 Montenegro's de jure independent A-AxJhsSkD8-00039-00013388-00013654 was recognized by the great powers at A-AxJhsSkD8-00040-00013655-00014050 the Congress of Berlin in 1878 following A-AxJhsSkD8-00041-00014051-00014547 the Montenegrin Ottoman war in 1905 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00042-00014549-00014902 country became a kingdom after World War A-AxJhsSkD8-00043-00014903-00015234 one it became part of Yugoslavia A-AxJhsSkD8-00044-00015235-00015559 following the breakup of Yugoslavia the A-AxJhsSkD8-00045-00015560-00015793 republics of Serbia and Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00046-00015794-00016105 together established a federation known A-AxJhsSkD8-00047-00016106-00016332 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia A-AxJhsSkD8-00048-00016333-00016672 which was renamed state union of Serbia A-AxJhsSkD8-00049-00016673-00017221 and Montenegro in 2003 on the basis of A-AxJhsSkD8-00050-00017222-00017562 an independence referendum held in May A-AxJhsSkD8-00051-00017563-00017953 2006 Montenegro declared independence A-AxJhsSkD8-00052-00017954-00018226 and the Federation peacefully dissolved A-AxJhsSkD8-00053-00018227-00018666 on the 3rd of June of that year since A-AxJhsSkD8-00054-00018667-00019015 1990 the sovereign state of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00055-00019016-00019261 has been governed by the democratic A-AxJhsSkD8-00056-00019262-00019501 party of socialists and it's minor A-AxJhsSkD8-00057-00019502-00019885 coalition partners classified by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00058-00019886-00020115 World Bank as an upper middle-income A-AxJhsSkD8-00059-00020116-00020491 country Montenegro is a member of the UN A-AxJhsSkD8-00060-00020492-00020865 NATO the World Trade Organization the A-AxJhsSkD8-00061-00020866-00021070 Organization for Security and A-AxJhsSkD8-00062-00021071-00021385 Cooperation in Europe the Council of A-AxJhsSkD8-00063-00021386-00021658 Europe and the central European free A-AxJhsSkD8-00064-00021659-00021784 trade agreement A-AxJhsSkD8-00065-00021785-00022153 it is a founding member of the Union for A-AxJhsSkD8-00066-00022154-00022748 the Mediterranean A-AxJhsSkD8-00067-00022749-00023475 topic etymology the country's name A-AxJhsSkD8-00068-00023476-00023793 derives from venetian and translates to A-AxJhsSkD8-00069-00023794-00024159 black mountain-- deriving from the A-AxJhsSkD8-00070-00024160-00024387 appearance of mount love skin' when A-AxJhsSkD8-00071-00024388-00024672 covered in dense evergreen forests the A-AxJhsSkD8-00072-00024673-00024987 native name Siara and a gora came to A-AxJhsSkD8-00073-00024988-00025227 denote the majority of contemporary A-AxJhsSkD8-00074-00025228-00025631 montenegro only in the 15th century A-AxJhsSkD8-00075-00025632-00025922 originally it had referred to only a A-AxJhsSkD8-00076-00025923-00026163 small strip of land under the rule of A-AxJhsSkD8-00077-00026164-00026379 the pace trovich ii but the name A-AxJhsSkD8-00078-00026380-00026652 eventually came to be used for the wider A-AxJhsSkD8-00079-00026652-00026922 mountainous region after the chrono of A-AxJhsSkD8-00080-00026923-00027204 each noble family took power in upper A-AxJhsSkD8-00081-00027205-00027576 zeta the aforementioned region became A-AxJhsSkD8-00082-00027577-00027983 known as star a CRNA gora old montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00083-00027985-00028308 by the 19th century to distinguish the A-AxJhsSkD8-00084-00028308-00028554 independent region from the neighboring A-AxJhsSkD8-00085-00028555-00028851 ottoman occupied Montenegrin territory A-AxJhsSkD8-00086-00028852-00029345 of Brda the highlands montenegro further A-AxJhsSkD8-00087-00029347-00029639 increased its size several times by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00088-00029641-00029939 20th century as the result of wars A-AxJhsSkD8-00089-00029941-00030222 against the Ottoman Empire which saw the A-AxJhsSkD8-00090-00030223-00030561 annexation of old Herzegovina and parts A-AxJhsSkD8-00091-00030562-00030906 of Metohija and southern Raska its A-AxJhsSkD8-00092-00030907-00031167 borders have changed little since then A-AxJhsSkD8-00093-00031168-00031467 losing Metohija and gaining the Bay of A-AxJhsSkD8-00094-00031468-00031869 Kotor after the second session of the a A-AxJhsSkD8-00095-00031870-00032283 V&O J during world war ii in yugoslavia A-AxJhsSkD8-00096-00032283-00032550 the modern state of montenegro was A-AxJhsSkD8-00097-00032551-00032747 founded as the federal state of A-AxJhsSkD8-00098-00032748-00033065 montenegro Montenegrin Savvas nedra's A-AxJhsSkD8-00099-00033066-00033318 avec renege or surveys nerd reservist A-AxJhsSkD8-00100-00033319-00033695 Siara and igor on the 15th of november A-AxJhsSkD8-00101-00033696-00034038 1943 within the Democratic federal A-AxJhsSkD8-00102-00034039-00034602 Yugoslavia by the Z avian ocg be after D A-AxJhsSkD8-00103-00034603-00034926 F Yugoslavia became the federal People's A-AxJhsSkD8-00104-00034927-00035240 Republic of Yugoslavia the federal state A-AxJhsSkD8-00105-00035241-00035490 of Montenegro was renamed to the A-AxJhsSkD8-00106-00035491-00035726 People's Republic of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00107-00035727-00035843 Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00108-00035844-00036083 narodna Republica Crenna Goran aradhna A-AxJhsSkD8-00109-00036084-00036342 república CR and Agora A-AxJhsSkD8-00110-00036343-00037076 on the 29th of November 1945 in 1963 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00111-00037077-00037389 fpr Y was renamed to the socialist A-AxJhsSkD8-00112-00037390-00037670 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and A-AxJhsSkD8-00113-00037671-00037964 coincidentally the People's Republic of A-AxJhsSkD8-00114-00037965-00038258 Montenegro was renamed to the Socialist A-AxJhsSkD8-00115-00038259-00038592 Republic of Montenegro Montenegrin so A-AxJhsSkD8-00116-00038593-00038835 see holistic a republic ekran agora so A-AxJhsSkD8-00117-00038836-00039167 see holistic her república CR and agora A-AxJhsSkD8-00118-00039168-00039555 as the breakup of Yugoslavia occurred A-AxJhsSkD8-00119-00039556-00039926 the SRC G was renamed to the Republic of A-AxJhsSkD8-00120-00039927-00040242 Montenegro Montenegrin Republic ekran A-AxJhsSkD8-00121-00040243-00040536 Agora Republica Siara and Agora A-AxJhsSkD8-00122-00040537-00040961 on the 27th of April 1992 within the A-AxJhsSkD8-00123-00040962-00041237 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia by A-AxJhsSkD8-00124-00041238-00041654 removing the adjective socialist from A-AxJhsSkD8-00125-00041655-00042029 the Republic's title since the 22nd of A-AxJhsSkD8-00126-00042030-00042395 October 2007 a year after its A-AxJhsSkD8-00127-00042396-00042630 independence the name of the country A-AxJhsSkD8-00128-00042631-00043095 became simply known as Montenegro the A-AxJhsSkD8-00129-00043096-00043473 ISO alpha-2 code for Montenegro is Emmy A-AxJhsSkD8-00130-00043474-00044278 and the alpha-3 code is mne A-AxJhsSkD8-00131-00044279-00045156 topic history A-AxJhsSkD8-00132-00045157-00045898 topic arrival of the Slavs in the ninth A-AxJhsSkD8-00133-00045899-00046249 century three Slavic principalities were A-AxJhsSkD8-00134-00046250-00046537 located on the territory of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00135-00046538-00046821 do clear roughly corresponding to the A-AxJhsSkD8-00136-00046822-00047107 southern half travaux near the west and A-AxJhsSkD8-00137-00047108-00047324 Raska the north A-AxJhsSkD8-00138-00047325-00047626 Duke Lea gained its independence from A-AxJhsSkD8-00139-00047627-00048162 the Byzantine Roman Empire in 1042 over A-AxJhsSkD8-00140-00048163-00048442 the next few decades it expanded its A-AxJhsSkD8-00141-00048443-00048687 territory to neighboring Russia and A-AxJhsSkD8-00142-00048688-00049024 Bosnia and also became recognized as a A-AxJhsSkD8-00143-00049025-00049435 kingdom its power started declining at A-AxJhsSkD8-00144-00049436-00049726 the beginning of the 12th century after A-AxJhsSkD8-00145-00049727-00050149 King Boden's death in 1101 or 1108 A-AxJhsSkD8-00146-00050150-00050568 several civil wars ensued Duke Lea A-AxJhsSkD8-00147-00050569-00050857 reached its zenith under Vojislav son A-AxJhsSkD8-00148-00050858-00051351 Mihai low 1046 to 81 and his grandson A-AxJhsSkD8-00149-00051352-00051913 Constantine Boden 1081 to 1101 by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00150-00051914-00052077 13th century A-AxJhsSkD8-00151-00052078-00052377 Zita had replaced do clea when referring A-AxJhsSkD8-00152-00052378-00052766 to the realm in the late 14th century A-AxJhsSkD8-00153-00052767-00053130 southern montenegro Zita came under the A-AxJhsSkD8-00154-00053132-00053430 rule of the Balzac noble family then the A-AxJhsSkD8-00155-00053432-00053682 chrono of each noble family and by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00156-00053683-00053839 15th century A-AxJhsSkD8-00157-00053840-00054166 Zita was more often referred to as Siara A-AxJhsSkD8-00158-00054166-00054679 in Agoura Venetian Montenegro as the A-AxJhsSkD8-00159-00054679-00054922 nobility fought for the throne the A-AxJhsSkD8-00160-00054923-00055305 kingdom was weakened and by 1186 it was A-AxJhsSkD8-00161-00055307-00055551 conquered by Stefan nemanja and A-AxJhsSkD8-00162-00055552-00055834 incorporated into the Serbian realm as a A-AxJhsSkD8-00163-00055835-00056221 province named Zita after the Serbian A-AxJhsSkD8-00164-00056222-00056497 Empire collapsed in the second half of A-AxJhsSkD8-00165-00056498-00056797 the 14th century the most powerful A-AxJhsSkD8-00166-00056798-00057066 zetton family the bow six became A-AxJhsSkD8-00167-00057067-00057630 sovereigns of zeta in 1421 zeta was A-AxJhsSkD8-00168-00057632-00057894 annexed to the serbian despot eight but A-AxJhsSkD8-00169-00057895-00058294 after 1455 another noble family from A-AxJhsSkD8-00170-00058295-00058368 Zeta A-AxJhsSkD8-00171-00058369-00058641 the chrono Avex became sovereign rulers A-AxJhsSkD8-00172-00058642-00058915 of the country making at the last free A-AxJhsSkD8-00173-00058916-00059181 monarchy of the Balkans before it fell A-AxJhsSkD8-00174-00059182-00059586 to the Ottomans in 1496 and got annexed A-AxJhsSkD8-00175-00059587-00059922 to the sanjak of shkoder during the A-AxJhsSkD8-00176-00059923-00060174 reign of chrono Havoc's Zita became A-AxJhsSkD8-00177-00060175-00060530 known under its current name montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00178-00060531-00060946 for a short time montenegro existed as a A-AxJhsSkD8-00179-00060947-00061394 separate autonomous sanjak in 1514 to A-AxJhsSkD8-00180-00061395-00061910 1528 sanjak of montenegro also old A-AxJhsSkD8-00181-00061911-00062247 herzegovina region was part of sanjak of A-AxJhsSkD8-00182-00062248-00062807 herzegovina A-AxJhsSkD8-00183-00062808-00063225 topic prince-bishopric of Montenegro and A-AxJhsSkD8-00184-00063226-00063849 fights against the ottomans large A-AxJhsSkD8-00185-00063850-00064122 portions fell under the control of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00186-00064123-00064773 Ottoman Empire from 1496 to 1878 in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00187-00064774-00064935 16th century A-AxJhsSkD8-00188-00064936-00065235 Montenegro developed a unique form of A-AxJhsSkD8-00189-00065236-00065478 autonomy within the Ottoman Empire A-AxJhsSkD8-00190-00065479-00065763 permitting Montenegrin clans freedom A-AxJhsSkD8-00191-00065764-00066014 from certain restrictions A-AxJhsSkD8-00192-00066015-00066300 nevertheless the Montenegrins were A-AxJhsSkD8-00193-00066301-00066567 disgruntled with Ottoman rule and in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00194-00066568-00066885 17th century raised numerous rebellions A-AxJhsSkD8-00195-00066886-00067158 which culminated in the defeat of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00196-00067159-00067437 Ottomans in the great Turkish war at the A-AxJhsSkD8-00197-00067438-00067875 end of that century Montenegrin military A-AxJhsSkD8-00198-00067876-00068187 strategy was simple but effective if the A-AxJhsSkD8-00199-00068188-00068520 ottomans came with 5000 soldiers the A-AxJhsSkD8-00200-00068521-00068781 Montenegrins were able to withstand the A-AxJhsSkD8-00201-00068782-00069063 force if the ottomans mustered more than A-AxJhsSkD8-00202-00069064-00069303 the Montenegrins could withstand the A-AxJhsSkD8-00203-00069304-00069498 Montenegrins would burn everything A-AxJhsSkD8-00204-00069499-00069780 retreat deeper into the mountains and A-AxJhsSkD8-00205-00069781-00070188 let the enemy starve montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00206-00070189-00070473 consisted of territories controlled by A-AxJhsSkD8-00207-00070474-00070877 warlike clans most clans had a chieftain A-AxJhsSkD8-00208-00070878-00071229 knez ed who was not permitted to assume A-AxJhsSkD8-00209-00071230-00071463 that title unless he proved to be as A-AxJhsSkD8-00210-00071464-00071829 worthy a leader as his predecessor the A-AxJhsSkD8-00211-00071830-00072165 great assembly of Montenegrin clans zbo A-AxJhsSkD8-00212-00072166-00072459 r was held every year on the 12th of A-AxJhsSkD8-00213-00072460-00072795 July in C Tania and any adult Klansmen A-AxJhsSkD8-00214-00072796-00073065 could take part parts of the territory A-AxJhsSkD8-00215-00073066-00073320 were controlled by Republic of Venice A-AxJhsSkD8-00216-00073321-00073542 and the first French Empire and A-AxJhsSkD8-00217-00073543-00074096 austria-hungary its successes in 1515 A-AxJhsSkD8-00218-00074097-00074418 Montenegro became a theocracy led by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00219-00074419-00074706 Metropolitan aid of Montenegro and the A-AxJhsSkD8-00220-00074707-00074871 littoral which flourished A-AxJhsSkD8-00221-00074872-00075123 after the Petrovic near goes of seatin A-AxJhsSkD8-00222-00075124-00075294 year became the traditional A-AxJhsSkD8-00223-00075295-00075672 prince-bishops whose title was vladica A-AxJhsSkD8-00224-00075673-00076023 of Montenegro however the A-AxJhsSkD8-00225-00076024-00076293 Venetian Republic introduced governors A-AxJhsSkD8-00226-00076294-00076694 who meddled in Montenegrin politics the A-AxJhsSkD8-00227-00076695-00076976 Republic was succeeded by the Austrian A-AxJhsSkD8-00228-00076977-00077357 Empire in 1797 and the governors were A-AxJhsSkD8-00229-00077358-00077634 abolished by Prince Bishop Peter the A-AxJhsSkD8-00230-00077635-00078163 second in 1832 his predecessor Peter I A-AxJhsSkD8-00231-00078164-00078429 contributed to the unification of A-AxJhsSkD8-00232-00078430-00079155 Montenegro with the Highlands A-AxJhsSkD8-00233-00079156-00079782 topic Principality of Montenegro 1852 to A-AxJhsSkD8-00234-00079783-00080475 1910 under Nikolas the first the A-AxJhsSkD8-00235-00080476-00080763 Principality was enlarged several times A-AxJhsSkD8-00236-00080764-00081063 in the Montenegro Turkish Wars and was A-AxJhsSkD8-00237-00081064-00081592 recognized as independent in 1878 under A-AxJhsSkD8-00238-00081593-00081792 the rule of Nicholas the first A-AxJhsSkD8-00239-00081793-00082075 diplomatic relations were established A-AxJhsSkD8-00240-00082076-00082441 with the Ottoman Empire minor border A-AxJhsSkD8-00241-00082442-00082768 skirmishes accepted diplomacy ushered in A-AxJhsSkD8-00242-00082769-00083029 about 30 years of peace between the two A-AxJhsSkD8-00243-00083030-00083319 states until the deposition of Abdul A-AxJhsSkD8-00244-00083320-00083641 Hamid to the political skills of Abdul A-AxJhsSkD8-00245-00083642-00083887 Hameed and Nicholas the first played a A-AxJhsSkD8-00246-00083888-00084160 major role in the mutually amicable A-AxJhsSkD8-00247-00084161-00084559 relations modernization of the state A-AxJhsSkD8-00248-00084560-00084863 followed culminating with the draft of a A-AxJhsSkD8-00249-00084864-00085369 constitution in 1905 however political A-AxJhsSkD8-00250-00085370-00085624 rifts emerged between the reigning A-AxJhsSkD8-00251-00085625-00085924 People's Party who supported the process A-AxJhsSkD8-00252-00085925-00086248 of democratization and union with Serbia A-AxJhsSkD8-00253-00086249-00086542 and those of the true People's Party who A-AxJhsSkD8-00254-00086543-00086959 were monarchist during this period one A-AxJhsSkD8-00255-00086960-00087193 of the major Montenegrin victories over A-AxJhsSkD8-00256-00087194-00087582 the ottomans occurred at the Battle of A-AxJhsSkD8-00257-00087583-00088042 gråvik Grand Duke Mirko Petrovitch elder A-AxJhsSkD8-00258-00088043-00088463 brother of congest anillo led an army of A-AxJhsSkD8-00259-00088464-00088756 7,500 and defeated the numerically A-AxJhsSkD8-00260-00088757-00089122 superior Ottomans who had 15,000 troops A-AxJhsSkD8-00261-00089123-00089576 at Graha vak on the 1st of May 1858 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00262-00089577-00089923 glory of Montenegrin victory was soon A-AxJhsSkD8-00263-00089924-00090201 immortalized in the songs and literature A-AxJhsSkD8-00264-00090202-00090505 of all the South Slavs in particular the A-AxJhsSkD8-00265-00090506-00090825 Montenegrins in Vojvodina then part of A-AxJhsSkD8-00266-00090826-00091174 austria-hungary this forced the great A-AxJhsSkD8-00267-00091175-00091411 powers to officially demarcate the A-AxJhsSkD8-00268-00091412-00091705 borders between Montenegro and Ottoman A-AxJhsSkD8-00269-00091706-00092079 Empire de facto recognizing Montenegro's A-AxJhsSkD8-00270-00092080-00092403 independence montón A-AxJhsSkD8-00271-00092404-00092710 independence was recognized by Ottoman A-AxJhsSkD8-00272-00092711-00093210 Empire at Treaty of Berlin in 1878 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00273-00093211-00093553 first Montenegrin constitution was A-AxJhsSkD8-00274-00093554-00093964 proclaimed in 1855 it was also known as A-AxJhsSkD8-00275-00093965-00094590 the danilo code A-AxJhsSkD8-00276-00094591-00095523 topic kingdom of Montenegro 1910 to 1918 A-AxJhsSkD8-00277-00095524-00096016 in 1910 Montenegro became a kingdom and A-AxJhsSkD8-00278-00096017-00096370 as a result of the Balkan wars in 1912 A-AxJhsSkD8-00279-00096371-00096760 and 1913 in which the Ottomans lost all A-AxJhsSkD8-00280-00096761-00097063 Balkan land a common border with Serbia A-AxJhsSkD8-00281-00097064-00097297 was established with SH Koda being A-AxJhsSkD8-00282-00097298-00097585 awarded to a newly created Albania A-AxJhsSkD8-00283-00097586-00097812 though the current capital city of A-AxJhsSkD8-00284-00097813-00098149 montenegro Podgorica was the old border A-AxJhsSkD8-00285-00098150-00098647 of albania and yugoslavia montenegro was A-AxJhsSkD8-00286-00098648-00098920 among the Allied powers during World War A-AxJhsSkD8-00287-00098921-00099765 1 1914 to 18 from 1916 to October 1918 A-AxJhsSkD8-00288-00099766-00100032 montenegro was occupied by A-AxJhsSkD8-00289-00100033-00100381 austria-hungary during the occupation A-AxJhsSkD8-00290-00100382-00100678 King Nicholas fled the country and a A-AxJhsSkD8-00291-00100679-00100933 government in exile was set up in A-AxJhsSkD8-00292-00100934-00101488 Bordeaux A-AxJhsSkD8-00293-00101489-00102362 topic kingdom of yugoslavia in 1922 A-AxJhsSkD8-00294-00102363-00102686 Montenegro formally became the Oblast of A-AxJhsSkD8-00295-00102688-00102929 Satan EUR in the kingdom of Serbs Croats A-AxJhsSkD8-00296-00102930-00103241 and Slovenes with the addition of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00297-00103242-00103529 coastal areas around Bhadra and Bay of A-AxJhsSkD8-00298-00103530-00103589 Kotor A-AxJhsSkD8-00299-00103590-00104084 in a further restructuring in 1929 it A-AxJhsSkD8-00300-00104085-00104390 became a part of a larger zeta Banat of A-AxJhsSkD8-00301-00104391-00104651 the kingdom of Yugoslavia that reached A-AxJhsSkD8-00302-00104652-00104902 the narrative of River A-AxJhsSkD8-00303-00104903-00105200 Nicholas's grandson the Serb King A-AxJhsSkD8-00304-00105201-00105471 Alexander the first dominated the A-AxJhsSkD8-00305-00105472-00105691 Yugoslav government A-AxJhsSkD8-00306-00105692-00106058 Zita banovina was one of nine bana viñas A-AxJhsSkD8-00307-00106059-00106337 which formed the kingdom it consisted of A-AxJhsSkD8-00308-00106338-00106628 the present-day Montenegro and parts of A-AxJhsSkD8-00309-00106629-00107384 Serbia Croatia and Bosnia A-AxJhsSkD8-00310-00107385-00108288 Topic World War two in April 1941 Nazi A-AxJhsSkD8-00311-00108289-00108601 Germany the Kingdom of Italy and other A-AxJhsSkD8-00312-00108602-00108907 access allies attacked and occupied the A-AxJhsSkD8-00313-00108908-00109293 kingdom of Yugoslavia Italian forces A-AxJhsSkD8-00314-00109294-00109627 occupied Montenegro and established it A-AxJhsSkD8-00315-00109628-00110079 as a puppet kingdom of Montenegro in May A-AxJhsSkD8-00316-00110080-00110368 the Montenegrin branch of the Communist A-AxJhsSkD8-00317-00110369-00110719 Party of Yugoslavia started preparations A-AxJhsSkD8-00318-00110720-00111121 for an uprising planned for mid-july the A-AxJhsSkD8-00319-00111122-00111358 Communist Party and its Youth League A-AxJhsSkD8-00320-00111358-00111690 organized 6,000 of its members into A-AxJhsSkD8-00321-00111691-00111915 detachments prepared for guerilla A-AxJhsSkD8-00322-00111916-00112310 warfare the first armed uprising in A-AxJhsSkD8-00323-00112311-00112584 nazi-occupied Europe happened on the A-AxJhsSkD8-00324-00112585-00113009 13th of July 1941 in Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00325-00113010-00113338 unexpectedly the uprising took hold and A-AxJhsSkD8-00326-00113339-00113574 by the 20th of July A-AxJhsSkD8-00327-00113575-00113869 32,000 men and women had joined the A-AxJhsSkD8-00328-00113870-00114204 fight except for the coast and major A-AxJhsSkD8-00329-00114205-00114564 towns Podgorica see Tonia pril Giulia A-AxJhsSkD8-00330-00114565-00114809 and Nick sich which were besieged A-AxJhsSkD8-00331-00114810-00115222 Montenegro was mostly liberated in a A-AxJhsSkD8-00332-00115223-00115477 month of fighting the Italian army A-AxJhsSkD8-00333-00115478-00115869 suffered 5,000 dead wounded and captured A-AxJhsSkD8-00334-00115870-00116208 the uprising lasted until mid-august A-AxJhsSkD8-00335-00116209-00116413 when it was suppressed by a A-AxJhsSkD8-00336-00116414-00116806 counter-offensive of 67,000 Italian A-AxJhsSkD8-00337-00116807-00117169 troops brought in from Albania faced A-AxJhsSkD8-00338-00117170-00117457 with new and overwhelming Italian forces A-AxJhsSkD8-00339-00117458-00117735 many of the fighters laid down their A-AxJhsSkD8-00340-00117736-00118083 arms and returned home nevertheless A-AxJhsSkD8-00341-00118083-00118389 intense guerrilla fighting lasted until A-AxJhsSkD8-00342-00118390-00118809 December fighters who remained under A-AxJhsSkD8-00343-00118810-00119197 arms fractured into two groups most of A-AxJhsSkD8-00344-00119198-00119422 them went on to join the Yugoslav A-AxJhsSkD8-00345-00119423-00119733 partisans consisting of Communists and A-AxJhsSkD8-00346-00119734-00119983 those inclined towards active resistance A-AxJhsSkD8-00347-00119983-00120274 these included are so Jovanovic A-AxJhsSkD8-00348-00120275-00120601 southwark ivanovich svet azar vu A-AxJhsSkD8-00349-00120602-00120946 manovich tempo m---eleven Dilys pico dap A-AxJhsSkD8-00350-00120947-00121255 Javitch Vlada DAP Javitch veljko Vlaar A-AxJhsSkD8-00351-00121256-00121621 ovitch and blah Zoe ivanovitch those A-AxJhsSkD8-00352-00121622-00121888 loyal to the care adored of each dynasty A-AxJhsSkD8-00353-00121889-00122170 and opposing communism went on to become A-AxJhsSkD8-00354-00122171-00122479 chetniks and turned to collaboration A-AxJhsSkD8-00355-00122480-00122920 with italians against the partisans war A-AxJhsSkD8-00356-00122921-00123217 broke out between partisans and Chetniks A-AxJhsSkD8-00357-00123218-00123721 during the first half of 1942 pressured A-AxJhsSkD8-00358-00123722-00124027 by Italians and Chetniks the core of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00359-00124028-00124330 Montenegrin partisans went to Serbia and A-AxJhsSkD8-00360-00124331-00124560 Bosnia where they joined with other A-AxJhsSkD8-00361-00124561-00124958 Yugoslav partisans fighting between A-AxJhsSkD8-00362-00124959-00125269 partisans and Chetniks continued through A-AxJhsSkD8-00363-00125270-00125599 the war chetniks with Italian backing A-AxJhsSkD8-00364-00125600-00125883 controlled most of the country from A-AxJhsSkD8-00365-00125883-00126483 mid-1942 to April 1943 Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00366-00126484-00126785 Chetniks received the status of A-AxJhsSkD8-00367-00126786-00127117 anti-communist militia and received A-AxJhsSkD8-00368-00127118-00127434 weapons ammunition food rations and A-AxJhsSkD8-00369-00127435-00127816 money from Italy most of them were moved A-AxJhsSkD8-00370-00127817-00128044 to mostar where they fought in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00371-00128045-00128310 battle of narrator against the partisans A-AxJhsSkD8-00372-00128311-00128719 but were dealt a heavy defeat during the A-AxJhsSkD8-00373-00128720-00128983 German operation Schwartz against the A-AxJhsSkD8-00374-00128983-00129424 partisans in May and June 1943 Germans A-AxJhsSkD8-00375-00129425-00129706 to some large number of Chetniks without A-AxJhsSkD8-00376-00129707-00129958 fighting as they feared they would turn A-AxJhsSkD8-00377-00129958-00130174 against them in case of an allied A-AxJhsSkD8-00378-00130175-00130533 invasion of the Balkans after the A-AxJhsSkD8-00379-00130534-00130958 capitulation of Italy in September 1943 A-AxJhsSkD8-00380-00130959-00131263 partisans managed to take hold of most A-AxJhsSkD8-00381-00131264-00131557 of Montenegro for a brief time but A-AxJhsSkD8-00382-00131558-00131890 Montenegro was soon occupied by German A-AxJhsSkD8-00383-00131891-00132172 forces and fierce fighting continued A-AxJhsSkD8-00384-00132173-00132771 during late 1943 an entire 1944 A-AxJhsSkD8-00385-00132772-00133015 Montenegro was liberated by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00386-00133016-00133826 partisans in December 1944 A-AxJhsSkD8-00387-00133827-00134232 topic Montenegro within Socialist A-AxJhsSkD8-00388-00134233-00134898 Yugoslavia Montenegro like the rest of A-AxJhsSkD8-00389-00134899-00135147 you go Slavia was liberated by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00390-00135148-00135765 Yugoslav partisans in 1944 Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00391-00135766-00136020 became one of the six constituent A-AxJhsSkD8-00392-00136021-00136231 republics of the communist socialist A-AxJhsSkD8-00393-00136232-00136632 federal republic of yugoslavia sfr why A-AxJhsSkD8-00394-00136633-00137052 its capital became Podgorica renamed A-AxJhsSkD8-00395-00137053-00137364 Tito grad in honor of president Josip A-AxJhsSkD8-00396-00137365-00137709 Broz Tito after the war the A-AxJhsSkD8-00397-00137710-00138110 infrastructure of Yugoslavia was rebuilt A-AxJhsSkD8-00398-00138111-00138315 industrialization began and the A-AxJhsSkD8-00399-00138316-00138681 University of Montenegro was established A-AxJhsSkD8-00400-00138682-00139018 greater autonomy was established until A-AxJhsSkD8-00401-00139019-00139320 the Socialist Republic of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00402-00139321-00140271 ratified a new constitution in 1974 A-AxJhsSkD8-00403-00140272-00141061 topic Montenegro within Fr Yugoslavia A-AxJhsSkD8-00404-00141062-00141474 after the dissolution of the sfry in A-AxJhsSkD8-00405-00141475-00141835 1992 Montenegro remained part of a A-AxJhsSkD8-00406-00141836-00142083 smaller Federal Republic of Yugoslavia A-AxJhsSkD8-00407-00142084-00142552 along with Serbia in the referendum on A-AxJhsSkD8-00408-00142553-00142981 remaining in Yugoslavia in 1992 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00409-00142982-00143398 turnout was 66 percent with 96 percent A-AxJhsSkD8-00410-00143399-00143632 of the votes cast in favor of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00411-00143633-00144016 Federation with Serbia the referendum A-AxJhsSkD8-00412-00144017-00144337 was boycotted by the Muslim Albanian and A-AxJhsSkD8-00413-00144338-00144628 Catholic minorities as well as the A-AxJhsSkD8-00414-00144629-00145000 pro-independence Montenegrins the A-AxJhsSkD8-00415-00145001-00145231 opponents claimed that the poll was A-AxJhsSkD8-00416-00145232-00145471 organized under anti-democratic A-AxJhsSkD8-00417-00145472-00145768 conditions with widespread propaganda A-AxJhsSkD8-00418-00145769-00145996 from the state controlled media in A-AxJhsSkD8-00419-00145997-00146391 favour of a pro federation vote no A-AxJhsSkD8-00420-00146392-00146650 impartial report on the fairness of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00421-00146651-00146899 referendum was made as it was A-AxJhsSkD8-00422-00146900-00147340 unmonitored unlike in 2006 when European A-AxJhsSkD8-00423-00147341-00147804 Union observers were present during the A-AxJhsSkD8-00424-00147805-00148297 1991 to 1995 bosnian war and croatian A-AxJhsSkD8-00425-00148298-00148537 war Montenegrin police and military A-AxJhsSkD8-00426-00148538-00148854 forces joined serbian troops in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00427-00148855-00149232 attacks on dubrovnik croatia these A-AxJhsSkD8-00428-00149233-00149497 operations aimed at acquiring more A-AxJhsSkD8-00429-00149498-00149740 territory were characterized by a A-AxJhsSkD8-00430-00149741-00149976 consistent pattern of large-scale A-AxJhsSkD8-00431-00149977-00150313 violations of human rights Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00432-00150314-00150586 general purvey struggle was convicted A-AxJhsSkD8-00433-00150587-00150966 for his part in the bombing of Dubrovnik A-AxJhsSkD8-00434-00150967-00151273 Bosnian refugees were arrested by A-AxJhsSkD8-00435-00151274-00151549 Montenegrin police and transported to A-AxJhsSkD8-00436-00151550-00151813 Serb camps in Foggia where they were A-AxJhsSkD8-00437-00151814-00152077 subjected to systematic torture and A-AxJhsSkD8-00438-00152078-00152383 executed in 1996 A-AxJhsSkD8-00439-00152384-00152659 Milo Duque Novak's government severed A-AxJhsSkD8-00440-00152660-00152953 ties between Montenegro and its partner A-AxJhsSkD8-00441-00152954-00153223 Serbia which was led by slobodan A-AxJhsSkD8-00442-00153224-00153634 milosevic Montenegro formed its own A-AxJhsSkD8-00443-00153635-00153931 economic policy and adopted the German A-AxJhsSkD8-00444-00153932-00154152 deutsche mark as its currency and A-AxJhsSkD8-00445-00154153-00154438 subsequently adopted the euro all A-AxJhsSkD8-00446-00154439-00154869 not part of the eurozone currency Union A-AxJhsSkD8-00447-00154870-00155092 subsequent governments pursued A-AxJhsSkD8-00448-00155093-00155410 pro-independence policies and political A-AxJhsSkD8-00449-00155411-00155680 tensions with Serbia simmered despite A-AxJhsSkD8-00450-00155681-00156003 the political changes in Belgrade A-AxJhsSkD8-00451-00156004-00156304 targets in Montenegro were bombed by A-AxJhsSkD8-00452-00156305-00156595 NATO forces during Operation Allied A-AxJhsSkD8-00453-00156596-00157012 Force in 1999 although the extent of A-AxJhsSkD8-00454-00157013-00157276 these attacks was very limited in both A-AxJhsSkD8-00455-00157277-00157732 time and area affected in 2002 Serbia A-AxJhsSkD8-00456-00157733-00157993 and Montenegro came to a new agreement A-AxJhsSkD8-00457-00157994-00158305 for continued cooperation and entered A-AxJhsSkD8-00458-00158306-00158590 into negotiations regarding the future A-AxJhsSkD8-00459-00158591-00158827 status of the Federal Republic of A-AxJhsSkD8-00460-00158828-00159238 Yugoslavia this resulted in the Belgrade A-AxJhsSkD8-00461-00159239-00159486 agreement which saw the country's A-AxJhsSkD8-00462-00159487-00159726 transformation into a more decentralized A-AxJhsSkD8-00463-00159727-00160087 state Union named Serbia and Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00464-00160088-00160594 in 2003 the Belgrade agreement also A-AxJhsSkD8-00465-00160595-00160855 contained a provision delaying any A-AxJhsSkD8-00466-00160856-00161155 future referendum on the independence of A-AxJhsSkD8-00467-00161156-00161938 Montenegro for at least three years A-AxJhsSkD8-00468-00161939-00162668 topic independence the status of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00469-00162669-00162989 union between Montenegro and Serbia was A-AxJhsSkD8-00470-00162990-00163319 decided by a referendum on Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00471-00163320-00163843 independence on the 21st of May 2006 a A-AxJhsSkD8-00472-00163844-00164123 total of four hundred and nineteen A-AxJhsSkD8-00473-00164124-00164366 thousand two hundred and forty votes A-AxJhsSkD8-00474-00164367-00164681 were cast representing eighty six point A-AxJhsSkD8-00475-00164682-00164969 five percent of the total electorate two A-AxJhsSkD8-00476-00164970-00165203 hundred and thirty thousand six hundred A-AxJhsSkD8-00477-00165204-00165524 and sixty-one votes fifty five point A-AxJhsSkD8-00478-00165525-00165874 five percent were for independence and A-AxJhsSkD8-00479-00165875-00166238 185 thousand and two votes forty four A-AxJhsSkD8-00480-00166239-00166616 point five percent were against this A-AxJhsSkD8-00481-00166617-00166865 narrowly surpassed the fifty five A-AxJhsSkD8-00482-00166866-00167162 percent threshold needed to validate the A-AxJhsSkD8-00483-00167163-00167414 referendum under the rules set by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00484-00167415-00167780 European Union according to the A-AxJhsSkD8-00485-00167781-00168035 Electoral Commission the fifty five A-AxJhsSkD8-00486-00168036-00168374 percent threshold was passed by only two A-AxJhsSkD8-00487-00168375-00168803 thousand three hundred votes Serbia the A-AxJhsSkD8-00488-00168804-00169079 member states of the European Union and A-AxJhsSkD8-00489-00169080-00169289 the permanent members of the United A-AxJhsSkD8-00490-00169290-00169663 Nations Security Council all recognized A-AxJhsSkD8-00491-00169664-00170192 montenegro's independence the 2006 A-AxJhsSkD8-00492-00170193-00170444 referendum was monitored by five A-AxJhsSkD8-00493-00170445-00170726 international observer missions headed A-AxJhsSkD8-00494-00170727-00170993 by an organisation for Security and A-AxJhsSkD8-00495-00170994-00171494 Cooperation in Europe OSCE ODI HR team A-AxJhsSkD8-00496-00171495-00171773 and around three thousand observers in A-AxJhsSkD8-00497-00171774-00172073 total including domestic observers from A-AxJhsSkD8-00498-00172074-00172490 CDT OSCE PA the Parliamentary Assembly A-AxJhsSkD8-00499-00172491-00172799 of the Council of Europe pace the A-AxJhsSkD8-00500-00172800-00172952 congress of local and regional A-AxJhsSkD8-00501-00172953-00173264 authorities of the Council of Europe A-AxJhsSkD8-00502-00173265-00173648 CLR AAA and the European Parliament ep A-AxJhsSkD8-00503-00173649-00173921 to form an international referendum A-AxJhsSkD8-00504-00173922-00174202 observation mission irom A-AxJhsSkD8-00505-00174203-00174715 the irom in its preliminary report A-AxJhsSkD8-00506-00174716-00175001 assess compliance of the referendum A-AxJhsSkD8-00507-00175002-00175148 process A-AxJhsSkD8-00508-00175149-00175520 with OSCE commitments Council of Europe A-AxJhsSkD8-00509-00175521-00175769 commitments other international A-AxJhsSkD8-00510-00175770-00176036 standards for democratic electoral A-AxJhsSkD8-00511-00176037-00176491 processes and domestic legislation A-AxJhsSkD8-00512-00176492-00176783 furthermore the report stated that the A-AxJhsSkD8-00513-00176784-00177089 competitive pre referendum environment A-AxJhsSkD8-00514-00177090-00177332 was marked by an active and generally A-AxJhsSkD8-00515-00177333-00177644 peaceful campaign and that there were no A-AxJhsSkD8-00516-00177645-00177971 reports of restrictions on fundamental A-AxJhsSkD8-00517-00177972-00178508 civil and political rides on the 3rd of A-AxJhsSkD8-00518-00178509-00178901 June 2006 the Montenegrin Parliament A-AxJhsSkD8-00519-00178902-00179183 declared the independence of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00520-00179184-00179453 formally confirming the result of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00521-00179454-00179863 referendum Serbia did not object to the A-AxJhsSkD8-00522-00179864-00180418 declaration A-AxJhsSkD8-00523-00180419-00180853 topic euro-atlantic integration in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00524-00180854-00181559 21st century the law on the status of A-AxJhsSkD8-00525-00181560-00181810 the descendants of the Petrovich Niko's A-AxJhsSkD8-00526-00181811-00182101 dynasty was passed by the Parliament of A-AxJhsSkD8-00527-00182102-00182623 Montenegro on the 12th of July 2011 it A-AxJhsSkD8-00528-00182624-00182848 rehabilitated the royal house of A-AxJhsSkD8-00529-00182849-00183119 Montenegro and recognized limited A-AxJhsSkD8-00530-00183120-00183415 symbolic roles within the constitutional A-AxJhsSkD8-00531-00183416-00183910 framework of the Republic in 2015 A-AxJhsSkD8-00532-00183911-00184165 the investigative journalists Network A-AxJhsSkD8-00533-00184166-00184537 OCC RP named Montenegro's longtime A-AxJhsSkD8-00534-00184538-00184847 president and Prime Minister my load you A-AxJhsSkD8-00535-00184848-00185212 can avec Person of the Year in organized A-AxJhsSkD8-00536-00185213-00185587 crime the extent of dukkha Novak's A-AxJhsSkD8-00537-00185588-00185809 corruption led to street demonstrations A-AxJhsSkD8-00538-00185810-00186193 and calls for his removal in october A-AxJhsSkD8-00539-00186194-00186518 2016 for the day of the parliamentary A-AxJhsSkD8-00540-00186519-00186821 election a coup d'etat was prepared by a A-AxJhsSkD8-00541-00186822-00187090 group of persons that included leaders A-AxJhsSkD8-00542-00187091-00187373 of the Montenegrin opposition Serbian A-AxJhsSkD8-00543-00187374-00187646 Nationals and Russian agents the coup A-AxJhsSkD8-00544-00187647-00188140 was prevented in 2017 14 people A-AxJhsSkD8-00545-00188141-00188456 including two Russian nationals and two A-AxJhsSkD8-00546-00188457-00188669 Montenegrin opposition leaders and A-AxJhsSkD8-00547-00188670-00188998 regime and itch and Milan knezovich were A-AxJhsSkD8-00548-00188999-00189260 indicted for their alleged roles in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00549-00189261-00189547 coup attempt on charges such as A-AxJhsSkD8-00550-00189548-00189873 preparing a conspiracy against the A-AxJhsSkD8-00551-00189874-00190195 constitutional order and the security of A-AxJhsSkD8-00552-00190196-00190682 Montenegro and an attempted terrorist A-AxJhsSkD8-00553-00190683-00190788 act A-AxJhsSkD8-00554-00190789-00191123 Montenegro formally became a member of A-AxJhsSkD8-00555-00191124-00191590 NATO in June 2017 though Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00556-00191591-00191941 remains deeply divided over joining NATO A-AxJhsSkD8-00557-00191942-00192286 an event that triggered a promise of A-AxJhsSkD8-00558-00192287-00192545 retaliatory actions on the part of A-AxJhsSkD8-00559-00192546-00192845 Russia's government Montenegro has been A-AxJhsSkD8-00560-00192846-00193234 in negotiations with the EU since 2012 A-AxJhsSkD8-00561-00193235-00193640 in 2018 the earlier goal of A-AxJhsSkD8-00562-00193641-00194662 exceeding by 2022 was revised to 2025 A-AxJhsSkD8-00563-00194663-00194809 topic A-AxJhsSkD8-00564-00194810-00195509 geography internationally Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00565-00195510-00195854 borders Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina A-AxJhsSkD8-00566-00195855-00196316 Serbia Kosovo and Albania it lies A-AxJhsSkD8-00567-00196317-00196706 between latitudes 41 degrees and 44 A-AxJhsSkD8-00568-00196707-00197048 degrees north and longitudes 18 degrees A-AxJhsSkD8-00569-00197049-00197386 and 21 degrees east A-AxJhsSkD8-00570-00197387-00197714 Montenegro ranges from high peaks along A-AxJhsSkD8-00571-00197715-00198017 its borders with Serbia Kosovo and A-AxJhsSkD8-00572-00198018-00198320 Albania a segment of the cast of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00573-00198321-00198593 Western Balkan Peninsula to a narrow A-AxJhsSkD8-00574-00198594-00198860 coastal plain that is only one point A-AxJhsSkD8-00575-00198861-00199190 five to six kilometers one to four miles A-AxJhsSkD8-00576-00199191-00199589 wide the plane stops abruptly in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00577-00199590-00199823 north where Mount love skin' and Mount A-AxJhsSkD8-00578-00199824-00200093 Origen plunge into the inlet of the bay A-AxJhsSkD8-00579-00200094-00200576 of kotor montenegro x' large cast region A-AxJhsSkD8-00580-00200577-00200900 lies generally at elevations of 1,000 A-AxJhsSkD8-00581-00200901-00201374 metres 3,280 feet above sea level A-AxJhsSkD8-00582-00201375-00201955 some parts however rise to 2,000 metres A-AxJhsSkD8-00583-00201956-00202115 6560 feet A-AxJhsSkD8-00584-00202116-00202880 such as mount organ 1894 meters or 6214 A-AxJhsSkD8-00585-00202881-00203147 feet the highest Massif among the A-AxJhsSkD8-00586-00203148-00203552 coastal limestone ranges the Zeta River A-AxJhsSkD8-00587-00203553-00203992 Valley at an elevation of 500 metres A-AxJhsSkD8-00588-00203993-00204464 1,600 feet is the lowest segment the A-AxJhsSkD8-00589-00204465-00204743 mountains of Montenegro include some of A-AxJhsSkD8-00590-00204744-00204983 the most rugged terrain in Europe A-AxJhsSkD8-00591-00204984-00205232 averaging more than two thousand meters A-AxJhsSkD8-00592-00205233-00205529 six thousand six hundred feet in A-AxJhsSkD8-00593-00205530-00205931 elevation one of the country's notable A-AxJhsSkD8-00594-00205932-00206204 peaks is Baba Tov cook in the durmitor A-AxJhsSkD8-00595-00206205-00206483 mountains which reaches a height of two A-AxJhsSkD8-00596-00206484-00206714 thousand five hundred and twenty-two A-AxJhsSkD8-00597-00206715-00206998 meters eight thousand two hundred and A-AxJhsSkD8-00598-00207000-00207359 seventy four feet owing to the high / A-AxJhsSkD8-00599-00207360-00207662 humid climate on their western sides the A-AxJhsSkD8-00600-00207663-00207805 Montenegrin mound A-AxJhsSkD8-00601-00207806-00208105 Rangers were among the most ice eroded A-AxJhsSkD8-00602-00208106-00208398 parts of the Balkan Peninsula during the A-AxJhsSkD8-00603-00208400-00208876 last glacial period longest beach velika A-AxJhsSkD8-00604-00208877-00208954 Plaza A-AxJhsSkD8-00605-00208955-00209292 I'll singe 13,000 meters eight point one A-AxJhsSkD8-00606-00209294-00209842 miles highest peak Z la quwata pro kleh A-AxJhsSkD8-00607-00209842-00210106 tia at two thousand five hundred and A-AxJhsSkD8-00608-00210107-00210369 thirty-five meters eight thousand three A-AxJhsSkD8-00609-00210371-00210817 hundred and seventeen feet largest lake A-AxJhsSkD8-00610-00210817-00211353 scarred our lake 391 square kilometres A-AxJhsSkD8-00611-00211354-00211900 151 square miles of surface area deepest A-AxJhsSkD8-00612-00211901-00212460 Canyon Tara River Canyon 1,300 meters A-AxJhsSkD8-00613-00212461-00213021 4,300 feet biggest Bay Bay of Kotor A-AxJhsSkD8-00614-00213021-00213673 deepest cave iron deep 1169 meters three A-AxJhsSkD8-00615-00213673-00213904 thousand eight hundred and thirty-five A-AxJhsSkD8-00616-00213905-00214317 feet exploring started in 2012 now more A-AxJhsSkD8-00617-00214319-00214690 than three thousand meters 9,800 feet A-AxJhsSkD8-00618-00214691-00214975 long Montenegro is a member of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00619-00214976-00215176 International Commission for the A-AxJhsSkD8-00620-00215177-00215446 protection of the Danube River as more A-AxJhsSkD8-00621-00215446-00215959 than 2,000 square kilometers 772 square A-AxJhsSkD8-00622-00215960-00216208 miles of the country's territory lie A-AxJhsSkD8-00623-00216209-00216946 within the Danube catchment area A-AxJhsSkD8-00624-00216946-00217691 topic by a diversity the diversity of A-AxJhsSkD8-00625-00217692-00218039 the geological base landscape climate A-AxJhsSkD8-00626-00218040-00218342 and soil and the position of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00627-00218342-00218644 on the Balkan Peninsula and Adriatic Sea A-AxJhsSkD8-00628-00218644-00218882 created the conditions for high A-AxJhsSkD8-00629-00218883-00219215 biological diversity putting Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00630-00219216-00219723 among the hotspots of European and world A-AxJhsSkD8-00631-00219725-00220064 biodiversity the number of species per A-AxJhsSkD8-00632-00220065-00220585 area unit index in Montenegro is 0.8 37 A-AxJhsSkD8-00633-00220586-00220880 which is the highest index recorded in A-AxJhsSkD8-00634-00220881-00221296 any European country by a diversity A-AxJhsSkD8-00635-00221298-00221632 outlook freshwater algae of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00636-00221633-00222133 so far 1200 species and varieties have A-AxJhsSkD8-00637-00222134-00222557 been described the vascular flora of A-AxJhsSkD8-00638-00222558-00222842 Montenegro has three thousand two A-AxJhsSkD8-00639-00222842-00223238 hundred and fifty species the number of A-AxJhsSkD8-00640-00223239-00223669 endemics is also high there are 392 A-AxJhsSkD8-00641-00223671-00223954 Balkan regional endemic species A-AxJhsSkD8-00642-00223955-00224237 equivalent to over seven percent of A-AxJhsSkD8-00643-00224238-00224615 Montenegrin flora there are three A-AxJhsSkD8-00644-00224616-00224891 hundred and fifty four species of marine A-AxJhsSkD8-00645-00224892-00225380 mollusks in Montenegro Lake SCADA is A-AxJhsSkD8-00646-00225381-00225641 among the most important habitats of A-AxJhsSkD8-00647-00225642-00225910 freshwater fish with 40 species A-AxJhsSkD8-00648-00225911-00226183 including species that migrate from A-AxJhsSkD8-00649-00226184-00226546 marine to freshwater ecosystems such as A-AxJhsSkD8-00650-00226548-00226862 the eel Anguilla Anguilla and shad a la A-AxJhsSkD8-00651-00226863-00227279 cephalic snail Attica the diversity of A-AxJhsSkD8-00652-00227280-00227560 marine fish fauna of the Adriatic Sea A-AxJhsSkD8-00653-00227561-00228053 includes 117 recorded families but with A-AxJhsSkD8-00654-00228054-00228473 a low level of in dem ISM to date forty A-AxJhsSkD8-00655-00228473-00228926 thousand 742 marine fish species have A-AxJhsSkD8-00656-00228927-00229183 been recorded in Montenegro which A-AxJhsSkD8-00657-00229184-00229538 represents 70% of the species recorded A-AxJhsSkD8-00658-00229539-00230015 in the Mediterranean currently 56 A-AxJhsSkD8-00659-00230016-00230171 species 18 A-AxJhsSkD8-00660-00230171-00230525 amphibian and 38 reptile and 69 A-AxJhsSkD8-00661-00230526-00230900 subspecies are recorded within 38 genera A-AxJhsSkD8-00662-00230901-00231281 and the list is probably incomplete the A-AxJhsSkD8-00663-00231282-00231535 mountain regions of love skin' and proc A-AxJhsSkD8-00664-00231536-00231817 Latia are particular hotspots for A-AxJhsSkD8-00665-00231819-00232463 amphibians and reptiles a 526 European A-AxJhsSkD8-00666-00232464-00232913 bird species 333 are assumed to be A-AxJhsSkD8-00667-00232914-00233371 regularly present in Montenegro of these A-AxJhsSkD8-00668-00233371-00234219 204 species nest in the country A-AxJhsSkD8-00669-00234220-00234975 topic politics the constitution of A-AxJhsSkD8-00670-00234976-00235272 Montenegro describes the state as a A-AxJhsSkD8-00671-00235273-00235660 civic Democratic ecological state of A-AxJhsSkD8-00672-00235661-00236142 social justice based on the reign of law A-AxJhsSkD8-00673-00236143-00236401 Montenegro is an independent and A-AxJhsSkD8-00674-00236402-00236659 sovereign Republic that proclaimed its A-AxJhsSkD8-00675-00236660-00237096 new constitution on the 22nd of October A-AxJhsSkD8-00676-00237097-00237561 2007 the president of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00677-00237562-00237856 Montenegrin Preds Jed Nick Ciarra and A-AxJhsSkD8-00678-00237857-00238162 Igor is the head of state elected for a A-AxJhsSkD8-00679-00238163-00238408 period of five years through direct A-AxJhsSkD8-00680-00238409-00238798 elections the president represents the A-AxJhsSkD8-00681-00238799-00239068 country abroad promulgates laws by A-AxJhsSkD8-00682-00239069-00239311 ordinance calls elections for the A-AxJhsSkD8-00683-00239312-00239605 Parliament proposes candidates for prime A-AxJhsSkD8-00684-00239606-00239913 minister president and justices of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00685-00239914-00240157 Constitutional Court to the Parliament A-AxJhsSkD8-00686-00240158-00240547 the president also proposes the calling A-AxJhsSkD8-00687-00240548-00240823 of a referendum to Parliament grants A-AxJhsSkD8-00688-00240824-00241120 amnesty for criminal offences prescribed A-AxJhsSkD8-00689-00241121-00241438 by the national law confers decoration A-AxJhsSkD8-00690-00241439-00241674 and awards and performs other A-AxJhsSkD8-00691-00241675-00241942 constitutional duties and is a member of A-AxJhsSkD8-00692-00241943-00242350 the Supreme Defense Council the official A-AxJhsSkD8-00693-00242351-00242706 residence of the president is in satania A-AxJhsSkD8-00694-00242707-00243106 the government of Montenegro Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00695-00243107-00243454 vlados Siara and Igor is the executive A-AxJhsSkD8-00696-00243455-00243679 branch of government authority of A-AxJhsSkD8-00697-00243680-00244054 Montenegro the government is headed by A-AxJhsSkD8-00698-00244055-00244324 the Prime Minister and consists of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00699-00244325-00244561 deputy Prime Minister's as well as A-AxJhsSkD8-00700-00244562-00245022 ministers the Parliament of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00701-00245023-00245368 Montenegrin scup steena Sierra and Igor A-AxJhsSkD8-00702-00245369-00245664 is a unicameral legislative body A-AxJhsSkD8-00703-00245665-00246052 it passes laws ratifies treaties A-AxJhsSkD8-00704-00246053-00246346 appoints the Prime Minister ministers A-AxJhsSkD8-00705-00246347-00246664 and justices of all courts adopts the A-AxJhsSkD8-00706-00246665-00246910 budget and performs other duties as A-AxJhsSkD8-00707-00246911-00247227 established by the Constitution A-AxJhsSkD8-00708-00247228-00247412 Parliament can pass A-AxJhsSkD8-00709-00247413-00247673 vote of no-confidence in the government A-AxJhsSkD8-00710-00247673-00248083 by a simple majority one representative A-AxJhsSkD8-00711-00248084-00248476 is elected per six thousand voters the A-AxJhsSkD8-00712-00248477-00248792 present Parliament contains 81 seats A-AxJhsSkD8-00713-00248792-00249137 with 39 seats held by the Coalition for A-AxJhsSkD8-00714-00249138-00249510 a European Montenegro after the 2012 A-AxJhsSkD8-00715-00249511-00250186 parliamentary election A-AxJhsSkD8-00716-00250187-00250912 topic foreign relations of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00717-00250913-00251142 after the promulgation of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00718-00251144-00251389 Declaration of Independence in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00719-00251390-00251665 Parliament of the Republic of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00720-00251666-00252042 on the 3rd of June 2006 following the A-AxJhsSkD8-00721-00252044-00252381 independence referendum held on the 21st A-AxJhsSkD8-00722-00252382-00252675 of May the government of the republic of A-AxJhsSkD8-00723-00252676-00252948 montenegro assumed the competences of A-AxJhsSkD8-00724-00252950-00253198 defining and conducting the foreign A-AxJhsSkD8-00725-00253198-00253492 policy of montenegro as a subject of A-AxJhsSkD8-00726-00253492-00253817 international law and a sovereign state A-AxJhsSkD8-00727-00253819-00254094 the implementation of this A-AxJhsSkD8-00728-00254094-00254394 constitutional responsibility was vested A-AxJhsSkD8-00729-00254396-00254679 in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs which A-AxJhsSkD8-00730-00254680-00254914 was given the task of defining the A-AxJhsSkD8-00731-00254915-00255223 foreign policy priorities and activities A-AxJhsSkD8-00732-00255223-00255582 needed for their implementation these A-AxJhsSkD8-00733-00255583-00255828 activities are pursued in close A-AxJhsSkD8-00734-00255829-00256058 cooperation with other state A-AxJhsSkD8-00735-00256059-00256344 administration authorities the president A-AxJhsSkD8-00736-00256346-00256578 the Speaker of the Parliament and other A-AxJhsSkD8-00737-00256579-00256899 relevant stakeholders integration into A-AxJhsSkD8-00738-00256900-00257175 the European Union is montenegro's A-AxJhsSkD8-00739-00257176-00257590 strategic goal this process will remain A-AxJhsSkD8-00740-00257591-00257853 in the focus of Montenegrin foreign A-AxJhsSkD8-00741-00257854-00258267 policy in the short term the second A-AxJhsSkD8-00742-00258269-00258576 strategic and equally important goal but A-AxJhsSkD8-00743-00258577-00258825 one attainable in a shorter time span A-AxJhsSkD8-00744-00258826-00259104 was joining NATO which would guarantee A-AxJhsSkD8-00745-00259105-00259434 stability and security for pursuing A-AxJhsSkD8-00746-00259435-00259821 other strategic goals montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00747-00259823-00260119 believes nato integration would speed up A-AxJhsSkD8-00748-00260119-00260579 he you integration in may 2017 nato A-AxJhsSkD8-00749-00260580-00260887 accepted montenegro as a NATO member A-AxJhsSkD8-00750-00260888-00261262 starting the 5th of June 2017 although A-AxJhsSkD8-00751-00261263-00261567 it only borders Albania Bosnia and A-AxJhsSkD8-00752-00261569-00261950 Herzegovina Croatia Kosovo and Serbia A-AxJhsSkD8-00753-00261951-00262304 Montenegro also counts Former Yugoslav A-AxJhsSkD8-00754-00262305-00262656 Republic's Macedonia and Slovenia as its A-AxJhsSkD8-00755-00262657-00262939 neighboring countries for historical and A-AxJhsSkD8-00756-00262940-00263170 regional reasons as well as the A-AxJhsSkD8-00757-00263171-00263460 neighbors of former Yugoslavia Austria A-AxJhsSkD8-00758-00263461-00264351 Hungary Romania Bulgaria and Greece A-AxJhsSkD8-00759-00264352-00265078 topic symbols an official flag of A-AxJhsSkD8-00760-00265079-00265345 Montenegro based on the royal standard A-AxJhsSkD8-00761-00265346-00265645 of King Nicholas the first was adopted A-AxJhsSkD8-00762-00265646-00265981 on the 12th of July 2004 by the A-AxJhsSkD8-00763-00265982-00266386 Montenegrin legislature this royal flag A-AxJhsSkD8-00764-00266387-00266674 was red with a silver border a silver A-AxJhsSkD8-00765-00266675-00266935 coat of arms and the initials knee in A-AxJhsSkD8-00766-00266936-00267238 Cyrillic script corresponding to knee in A-AxJhsSkD8-00767-00267239-00267538 Latin script representing King Nicholas A-AxJhsSkD8-00768-00267539-00267820 the first on the current flag the border A-AxJhsSkD8-00769-00267821-00268030 and arms are in gold and the royal A-AxJhsSkD8-00770-00268031-00268297 cypher in the center of the arms has A-AxJhsSkD8-00771-00268298-00268656 been replaced with a Golden Lion the A-AxJhsSkD8-00772-00268657-00269017 National Day of the 13th of July marks A-AxJhsSkD8-00773-00269018-00269374 the date in 1878 when the Congress of A-AxJhsSkD8-00774-00269375-00269770 Berlin recognized Montenegro as the 27th A-AxJhsSkD8-00775-00269771-00270025 independent state in the world and the A-AxJhsSkD8-00776-00270026-00270253 start of one of the first popular A-AxJhsSkD8-00777-00270254-00270541 uprisings in Europe against the Axis A-AxJhsSkD8-00778-00270542-00270955 powers on the 13th of July 1941 in A-AxJhsSkD8-00779-00270956-00271500 Montenegro in 2004 the Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00780-00271501-00271753 legislature selected a popular A-AxJhsSkD8-00781-00271754-00272101 Montenegrin traditional song o bright A-AxJhsSkD8-00782-00272102-00272520 dawn of May as the national anthem A-AxJhsSkD8-00783-00272521-00272812 Montenegro's official anthem during the A-AxJhsSkD8-00784-00272813-00272974 reign of King Nicholas A-AxJhsSkD8-00785-00272975-00273265 the first was herbivore Nam Sierra and A-AxJhsSkD8-00786-00273266-00274178 OJ gory to our beautiful Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00787-00274179-00274844 topic military the military of A-AxJhsSkD8-00788-00274845-00275072 Montenegro is a fully professional A-AxJhsSkD8-00789-00275073-00275340 standing army under the ministry of A-AxJhsSkD8-00790-00275341-00275565 defense and is composed of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00791-00275566-00275844 Montenegrin ground army the Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00792-00275845-00276177 Navy and the Montenegrin Air Force along A-AxJhsSkD8-00793-00276178-00276576 with Special Forces conscription was A-AxJhsSkD8-00794-00276577-00277125 abolished in 2006 the military currently A-AxJhsSkD8-00795-00277126-00277671 maintains a force of 1920 active duty A-AxJhsSkD8-00796-00277672-00278034 members the bulk of its equipment and A-AxJhsSkD8-00797-00278035-00278286 forces were inherited from the Armed A-AxJhsSkD8-00798-00278287-00278571 Forces of the state union of Serbia and A-AxJhsSkD8-00799-00278572-00278892 Montenegro as Montenegro contained the A-AxJhsSkD8-00800-00278893-00279186 entire coastline of the former Union it A-AxJhsSkD8-00801-00279187-00279477 retained practically the entire naval A-AxJhsSkD8-00802-00279478-00279951 force Montenegro was a member of NATO's A-AxJhsSkD8-00803-00279952-00280227 partnership for peace program and then A-AxJhsSkD8-00804-00280228-00280488 became an official candidate for full A-AxJhsSkD8-00805-00280489-00280884 membership in the Alliance Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00806-00280885-00281172 applied for a membership action plan on A-AxJhsSkD8-00807-00281173-00281499 the 5th of November 2008 which was A-AxJhsSkD8-00808-00281500-00282054 granted in December 2009 Montenegro is A-AxJhsSkD8-00809-00282055-00282329 also a member of Adriatic charter A-AxJhsSkD8-00810-00282330-00282648 Montenegro was invited to join NATO on A-AxJhsSkD8-00811-00282649-00283044 the 2nd of December 2015 and on the 19th A-AxJhsSkD8-00812-00283045-00283416 of May 2016 NATO and Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00813-00283417-00283701 conducted a signing ceremony at NATO A-AxJhsSkD8-00814-00283702-00283916 headquarters in Brussels for A-AxJhsSkD8-00815-00283917-00284270 montenegro's membership invitation A-AxJhsSkD8-00816-00284271-00284682 Montenegro became NATO's 29th member on A-AxJhsSkD8-00817-00284683-00285035 the 5th of June 2017 despite Russia's A-AxJhsSkD8-00818-00285036-00285336 objections the government plans to have A-AxJhsSkD8-00819-00285337-00285557 the army participate in peacekeeping A-AxJhsSkD8-00820-00285558-00285900 missions through the UN and NATO such as A-AxJhsSkD8-00821-00285901-00286109 the International Security Assistance A-AxJhsSkD8-00822-00286110-00286730 Force A-AxJhsSkD8-00823-00286731-00287423 topic administrative divisions A-AxJhsSkD8-00824-00287424-00287765 Montenegro is divided into 23 A-AxJhsSkD8-00825-00287766-00288180 municipalities ops Tina this includes 21 A-AxJhsSkD8-00826-00288181-00288492 district level municipalities and 2 A-AxJhsSkD8-00827-00288493-00288726 urban municipalities with two A-AxJhsSkD8-00828-00288727-00289029 subdivisions of Podgorica municipality A-AxJhsSkD8-00829-00289030-00289452 listed below each municipality can A-AxJhsSkD8-00830-00289453-00289793 contain multiple cities and towns A-AxJhsSkD8-00831-00289794-00290058 historically the territory of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00832-00290059-00290866 country was divided into knobhead A-AxJhsSkD8-00833-00290867-00291875 topic cities in Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00834-00291876-00292668 topic economy the economy of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00835-00292669-00292968 is mostly service-based and is in late A-AxJhsSkD8-00836-00292969-00293370 transition to a market economy according A-AxJhsSkD8-00837-00293371-00293682 to the International Monetary Fund the A-AxJhsSkD8-00838-00293683-00294054 nominal GDP of Montenegro was four point A-AxJhsSkD8-00839-00294055-00294579 one one four billion dollars in 2009 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00840-00294580-00295089 GDP PPP for 2009 was six point five nine A-AxJhsSkD8-00841-00295090-00295434 zero billion dollars or ten thousand A-AxJhsSkD8-00842-00295435-00295686 five hundred and twenty seven dollars A-AxJhsSkD8-00843-00295687-00296094 per capita according to Eurostat data A-AxJhsSkD8-00844-00296095-00296505 the Montenegrin GDP per capita stood at A-AxJhsSkD8-00845-00296506-00297021 41 percent of the EU average in 2010 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00846-00297022-00297336 central bank of Montenegro is not part A-AxJhsSkD8-00847-00297337-00297614 of the euro system but the country is A-AxJhsSkD8-00848-00297615-00298119 euro eyes using the euro unilaterally as A-AxJhsSkD8-00849-00298120-00298632 its currency GDP grew at ten point seven A-AxJhsSkD8-00850-00298633-00299028 percent in 2007 and seven point five A-AxJhsSkD8-00851-00299029-00299502 percent in 2008 the country entered a A-AxJhsSkD8-00852-00299503-00299835 recession in 2008 as a part of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00853-00299836-00300192 global recession with GDP contracting by A-AxJhsSkD8-00854-00300193-00300359 four percent A-AxJhsSkD8-00855-00300360-00300738 however montenegro remained a target for A-AxJhsSkD8-00856-00300739-00301023 foreign investment the only country in A-AxJhsSkD8-00857-00301024-00301281 the balkans to increase its amount of A-AxJhsSkD8-00858-00301282-00301641 direct foreign investment the country A-AxJhsSkD8-00859-00301642-00302001 exited the recession in mid 201 au with A-AxJhsSkD8-00860-00302002-00302474 GDP growth at around 0.5% A-AxJhsSkD8-00861-00302475-00302808 however the significant dependence of A-AxJhsSkD8-00862-00302809-00303060 the Montenegrin economy on foreign A-AxJhsSkD8-00863-00303061-00303297 direct investment leaves it susceptible A-AxJhsSkD8-00864-00303298-00303603 to external shocks and a high export A-AxJhsSkD8-00865-00303604-00304197 import trade deficit in 2007 the service A-AxJhsSkD8-00866-00304198-00304476 sector made up to seventy two point four A-AxJhsSkD8-00867-00304477-00304776 percent of GDP with industry and A-AxJhsSkD8-00868-00304777-00305080 agriculture making up the rest at A-AxJhsSkD8-00869-00305081-00305479 17.6% and 10% respectively A-AxJhsSkD8-00870-00305480-00305885 there are 50,000 farming households in A-AxJhsSkD8-00871-00305886-00306200 Montenegro that rely on agriculture to A-AxJhsSkD8-00872-00306201-00306865 fill the family budget A-AxJhsSkD8-00873-00306866-00307558 topic infrastructure the Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-00874-00307559-00307844 road infrastructure is not yet at A-AxJhsSkD8-00875-00307845-00308206 Western European standards despite an A-AxJhsSkD8-00876-00308207-00308503 extensive road network no roads are A-AxJhsSkD8-00877-00308504-00308845 built to full motorway standards A-AxJhsSkD8-00878-00308846-00309095 construction of new motorways is A-AxJhsSkD8-00879-00309096-00309392 considered a national priority as they A-AxJhsSkD8-00880-00309393-00309647 are important for uniform regional A-AxJhsSkD8-00881-00309648-00309926 economic development and the development A-AxJhsSkD8-00882-00309927-00310216 of Montenegro as an attractive tourist A-AxJhsSkD8-00883-00310217-00310657 destination current European routes that A-AxJhsSkD8-00884-00310658-00311227 pass through montenegro re 65 and 80 the A-AxJhsSkD8-00885-00311228-00311506 backbone of the Montenegrin rail network A-AxJhsSkD8-00886-00311507-00311779 is the Belgrade Bar Railway which A-AxJhsSkD8-00887-00311780-00312017 provides international connection A-AxJhsSkD8-00888-00312018-00312338 towards Serbia there is a domestic A-AxJhsSkD8-00889-00312339-00312631 branch line the necks each podgorica A-AxJhsSkD8-00890-00312632-00312904 railway which was operated as a freight A-AxJhsSkD8-00891-00312905-00313231 only line for decades and is now also A-AxJhsSkD8-00892-00313232-00313503 open for passenger traffic after the A-AxJhsSkD8-00893-00313504-00313783 reconstruction and electrification works A-AxJhsSkD8-00894-00313784-00314191 in 2012 the other branch line from A-AxJhsSkD8-00895-00314192-00314474 Podgorica towards the Albanian border A-AxJhsSkD8-00896-00314475-00314825 the Podgorica Skoda railway is not in A-AxJhsSkD8-00897-00314826-00315259 use Montenegro has two international A-AxJhsSkD8-00898-00315260-00315601 airports Podgorica Airport and Tivat A-AxJhsSkD8-00899-00315602-00316003 Airport the two airport served 1.1 A-AxJhsSkD8-00900-00316004-00316514 million passengers in 2008 Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-00901-00316515-00316752 Airlines is the flag carrier of A-AxJhsSkD8-00902-00316753-00317143 Montenegro the port of bar is A-AxJhsSkD8-00903-00317144-00317492 montenegro's main seaport initially A-AxJhsSkD8-00904-00317493-00317840 built in 1906 the port was almost A-AxJhsSkD8-00905-00317841-00318157 completely destroyed during world war ii A-AxJhsSkD8-00906-00318158-00318585 with reconstruction beginning in 1950 A-AxJhsSkD8-00907-00318586-00318931 today it is equipped to handle over 5 A-AxJhsSkD8-00908-00318932-00319217 million tons of cargo annually though A-AxJhsSkD8-00909-00319218-00319480 the breakup of the former Yugoslavia and A-AxJhsSkD8-00910-00319481-00319766 the size of the Montenegrin industrial A-AxJhsSkD8-00911-00319767-00320071 sector has resulted in the port Opera A-AxJhsSkD8-00912-00320072-00320362 at a loss and well below capacity for A-AxJhsSkD8-00913-00320363-00320746 several years the reconstruction of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00914-00320747-00321006 Belgrade bar railway and the proposed A-AxJhsSkD8-00915-00321007-00321322 Belgrade bar motorway are expected to A-AxJhsSkD8-00916-00321323-00322068 bring the port back up to capacity A-AxJhsSkD8-00917-00322069-00322843 topic tourism Montenegro has both a A-AxJhsSkD8-00918-00322844-00323071 picturesque coast and a mountainous A-AxJhsSkD8-00919-00323072-00323358 northern region the country was a A-AxJhsSkD8-00920-00323359-00323808 well-known tourist spot in the 1980s yet A-AxJhsSkD8-00921-00323809-00324070 the Yugoslav wars that were fought in A-AxJhsSkD8-00922-00324071-00324400 neighboring countries during the 1990s A-AxJhsSkD8-00923-00324401-00324640 crippled the tourist industry and A-AxJhsSkD8-00924-00324641-00324904 damaged the image of Montenegro for A-AxJhsSkD8-00925-00324905-00325359 years with a total of 1.6 million A-AxJhsSkD8-00926-00325360-00325726 visitors the nation is the 36th out of A-AxJhsSkD8-00927-00325727-00326079 47 countries most visited country in A-AxJhsSkD8-00928-00326080-00326475 Europe the Montenegrin Adriatic coast is A-AxJhsSkD8-00929-00326476-00327091 295 kilometers 183 miles long with 72 A-AxJhsSkD8-00930-00327092-00327487 kilometres 45 miles of beaches and with A-AxJhsSkD8-00931-00327488-00327876 many well-preserved ancient old towns A-AxJhsSkD8-00932-00327877-00328213 National Geographic Traveler edited once A-AxJhsSkD8-00933-00328214-00328545 in decade features Montenegro among the A-AxJhsSkD8-00934-00328546-00329044 50 places of a lifetime and Montenegrins A-AxJhsSkD8-00935-00329045-00329341 seaside sveti stefan was used as the A-AxJhsSkD8-00936-00329342-00329740 cover for the magazine the coast region A-AxJhsSkD8-00937-00329741-00330016 of montenegro is considered one of the A-AxJhsSkD8-00938-00330017-00330438 great new discoveries among world A-AxJhsSkD8-00939-00330439-00330865 tourists in January 2010 the New York A-AxJhsSkD8-00940-00330866-00331126 Times ranked the AL singe South Coast A-AxJhsSkD8-00941-00331127-00331441 region of Montenegro including velika A-AxJhsSkD8-00942-00331442-00331723 Plaza ADA boyana and the hotel A-AxJhsSkD8-00943-00331724-00332154 mediterrenean JH as among the top 31 A-AxJhsSkD8-00944-00332155-00332614 places to go in 2010 as part of a A-AxJhsSkD8-00945-00332615-00332832 worldwide ranking of tourism A-AxJhsSkD8-00946-00332833-00333196 destinations montenegro was also listed A-AxJhsSkD8-00947-00333197-00333828 in 10 top hot spots of 2009 to visit by A-AxJhsSkD8-00948-00333829-00334213 Yahoo Travel describing it as currently A-AxJhsSkD8-00949-00334214-00334485 ranked as the second fastest growing A-AxJhsSkD8-00950-00334486-00334840 tourism market in the world falling just A-AxJhsSkD8-00951-00334841-00335272 behind China it is listed every A-AxJhsSkD8-00952-00335273-00335533 year by prestigious tourism guides like A-AxJhsSkD8-00953-00335534-00335781 Lonely Planet as top touristic A-AxJhsSkD8-00954-00335782-00336091 destination along with Greece Spain and A-AxJhsSkD8-00955-00336092-00336385 other world touristic places it was not A-AxJhsSkD8-00956-00336386-00336640 until the 2000s that the tourism A-AxJhsSkD8-00957-00336641-00336901 industry began to recover and the A-AxJhsSkD8-00958-00336902-00337162 country has since experienced a high A-AxJhsSkD8-00959-00337163-00337408 rate of growth in the number of visits A-AxJhsSkD8-00960-00337409-00337816 and overnight stays the government of A-AxJhsSkD8-00961-00337817-00338104 Montenegro has set the development of A-AxJhsSkD8-00962-00338105-00338340 Montenegro as an elite tourist A-AxJhsSkD8-00963-00338341-00338602 destination a top priority A-AxJhsSkD8-00964-00338603-00338929 it is a national strategy to make A-AxJhsSkD8-00965-00338930-00339202 tourism a major contributor to the A-AxJhsSkD8-00966-00339203-00339583 Montenegrin economy a number of steps A-AxJhsSkD8-00967-00339584-00339960 were taken to attract foreign investors A-AxJhsSkD8-00968-00339961-00340300 some large projects are already underway A-AxJhsSkD8-00969-00340301-00340633 such as porto montenegro while other A-AxJhsSkD8-00970-00340634-00340954 locations like jazz beach bulge erika A-AxJhsSkD8-00971-00340955-00341215 velika plaza and aida boyana A-AxJhsSkD8-00972-00341216-00341482 have perhaps the greatest potential to A-AxJhsSkD8-00973-00341483-00341752 attract future investments and become A-AxJhsSkD8-00974-00341753-00342587 premium tourist spots on the Adriatic A-AxJhsSkD8-00975-00342588-00343519 topic demographics A-AxJhsSkD8-00976-00343520-00344272 topic ethnic structure according to the A-AxJhsSkD8-00977-00344273-00344714 2003 census Montenegro has six hundred A-AxJhsSkD8-00978-00344715-00344939 and twenty thousand one hundred and A-AxJhsSkD8-00979-00344940-00345371 forty five citizens if the methodology A-AxJhsSkD8-00980-00345372-00345790 used up to 1991 had been adopted in the A-AxJhsSkD8-00981-00345791-00346169 2003 census Montenegro would officially A-AxJhsSkD8-00982-00346170-00346478 have recorded six hundred and seventy A-AxJhsSkD8-00983-00346479-00346789 three thousand and ninety-four citizens A-AxJhsSkD8-00984-00346790-00347192 the results of the 2011 census showed A-AxJhsSkD8-00985-00347193-00347468 that Montenegro has six hundred and A-AxJhsSkD8-00986-00347469-00347920 twenty thousand and twenty nine citizens A-AxJhsSkD8-00987-00347921-00348221 Montenegro is multi-ethnic state in A-AxJhsSkD8-00988-00348222-00348562 which no ethnic group forms a majority A-AxJhsSkD8-00989-00348563-00348932 major ethnic groups include Montenegrins A-AxJhsSkD8-00990-00348933-00349211 Khurana Gucci Khurana Gucci and Serbs A-AxJhsSkD8-00991-00349212-00349610 sir bs RBI others are Bosniaks bosnia A-AxJhsSkD8-00992-00349611-00349970 chee Albanians all bun Chee kit or a and A-AxJhsSkD8-00993-00349971-00350075 Croats A-AxJhsSkD8-00994-00350076-00350653 Parvati the number of Montenegrins and A-AxJhsSkD8-00995-00350654-00351134 Serbs fluctuates widely from census to A-AxJhsSkD8-00996-00351135-00351380 census due to changes in how people A-AxJhsSkD8-00997-00351381-00351722 perceive experience or choose to express A-AxJhsSkD8-00998-00351723-00352542 their identity and ethnic affiliation A-AxJhsSkD8-00999-00352543-00353245 topic language is the official language A-AxJhsSkD8-01000-00353246-00353641 in Montenegro is Montenegrin also A-AxJhsSkD8-01001-00353642-00354028 serbian Bosnian Albanian and Croatian A-AxJhsSkD8-01002-00354029-00354435 are recognized in usage Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-01003-00354436-00354759 Serbian Bosnian and Croatian are A-AxJhsSkD8-01004-00354760-00355072 mutually intelligible all being standard A-AxJhsSkD8-01005-00355073-00355425 varieties of serbo-croatian language A-AxJhsSkD8-01006-00355426-00355803 according to the 2011 census most A-AxJhsSkD8-01007-00355804-00356058 citizens declared serbian as their A-AxJhsSkD8-01008-00356059-00356392 mother tongue Montenegrin is the A-AxJhsSkD8-01009-00356393-00356578 plurality mother tongue of the A-AxJhsSkD8-01010-00356579-00356856 population under 18 years of age A-AxJhsSkD8-01011-00356857-00357342 although by a very narrow margin 39.2% A-AxJhsSkD8-01012-00357343-00357796 comparing to 37.5% of server phones A-AxJhsSkD8-01013-00357797-00358327 citizens in 2013 matica chrono Gorsky A-AxJhsSkD8-01014-00358328-00358567 announced the results of public opinion A-AxJhsSkD8-01015-00358568-00358813 research regarding the identity A-AxJhsSkD8-01016-00358814-00359127 attitudes of the citizens of montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01017-00359128-00359377 indicating that the majority of the A-AxJhsSkD8-01018-00359378-00359671 population claims Montenegrin as their A-AxJhsSkD8-01019-00359672-00360040 mother tongue previous constitutions A-AxJhsSkD8-01020-00360041-00360352 endorsed serbo-croatian as the official A-AxJhsSkD8-01021-00360353-00360585 language in senior montenegro and A-AxJhsSkD8-01022-00360586-00360901 serbian of a Jacobean standard during A-AxJhsSkD8-01023-00360902-00361821 the 1992 to 2006 period A-AxJhsSkD8-01024-00361822-00362551 topic religion Montenegro has been A-AxJhsSkD8-01025-00362552-00362820 historically at the crossroads of A-AxJhsSkD8-01026-00362821-00363103 multiculturalism and over centuries this A-AxJhsSkD8-01027-00363104-00363330 has shaped its unique form of A-AxJhsSkD8-01028-00363331-00363639 coexistence between Muslim and Christian A-AxJhsSkD8-01029-00363640-00364003 population Montenegrins have been A-AxJhsSkD8-01030-00364004-00364270 historically members of the serbian A-AxJhsSkD8-01031-00364271-00364474 orthodox church governed by the A-AxJhsSkD8-01032-00364475-00364762 Metropolitan aid of Montenegro and the A-AxJhsSkD8-01033-00364763-00364947 literal and Serbian Orthodox A-AxJhsSkD8-01034-00364948-00365242 Christianity is the most popular A-AxJhsSkD8-01035-00365243-00365590 religion today in Montenegro the A-AxJhsSkD8-01036-00365591-00365902 Montenegrin orthodox church was recently A-AxJhsSkD8-01037-00365903-00366144 founded and is followed by a small A-AxJhsSkD8-01038-00366145-00366459 minority of Montenegrins although it is A-AxJhsSkD8-01039-00366460-00366673 not in communion with any other A-AxJhsSkD8-01040-00366674-00366960 Christian Orthodox Church as it has not A-AxJhsSkD8-01041-00366961-00367263 been officially recognized A-AxJhsSkD8-01042-00367264-00367552 despite tensions between religious A-AxJhsSkD8-01043-00367553-00367876 groups during the Bosnian war Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01044-00367877-00368176 remained fairly stable mainly due its A-AxJhsSkD8-01045-00368177-00368433 population having a historic perspective A-AxJhsSkD8-01046-00368434-00368694 on religious tolerance and faith A-AxJhsSkD8-01047-00368695-00369097 diversity religious institutions from A-AxJhsSkD8-01048-00369098-00369373 Montenegro all have guaranteed rights A-AxJhsSkD8-01049-00369374-00369700 and are separate from the state the A-AxJhsSkD8-01050-00369701-00369997 second-largest religion is Islam which A-AxJhsSkD8-01051-00369998-00370369 amounts to 19% of the total population A-AxJhsSkD8-01052-00370370-00370741 of the country one-third of Albanians A-AxJhsSkD8-01053-00370742-00371365 are Catholics 8126 in the 2004 census A-AxJhsSkD8-01054-00371366-00371899 while the two other thirds 22,000 267 A-AxJhsSkD8-01055-00371900-00372238 are mainly Sunni Muslims in 2012 a A-AxJhsSkD8-01056-00372239-00372562 protocol passed that recognises Islam as A-AxJhsSkD8-01057-00372563-00372805 an official religion in Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01058-00372806-00373102 ensures that halal foods will be served A-AxJhsSkD8-01059-00373103-00373385 at military facilities hospitals A-AxJhsSkD8-01060-00373386-00373669 dormitories and all social facilities A-AxJhsSkD8-01061-00373670-00373939 and that Muslim women will be permitted A-AxJhsSkD8-01062-00373940-00374184 to wear head scarves in schools and at A-AxJhsSkD8-01063-00374185-00374460 public institutions as well as ensuring A-AxJhsSkD8-01064-00374461-00374733 that Muslims have the right to take A-AxJhsSkD8-01065-00374734-00374992 Fridays of work for the Juma A-AxJhsSkD8-01066-00374993-00375379 Friday prayer there is also a small A-AxJhsSkD8-01067-00375380-00375664 Roman Catholic population mostly A-AxJhsSkD8-01068-00375665-00375970 Albanians with some Croats divided A-AxJhsSkD8-01069-00375971-00376230 between the Archdiocese of antov re A-AxJhsSkD8-01070-00376231-00376506 headed by the primate of Serbia and the A-AxJhsSkD8-01071-00376507-00376792 Diocese of kotor that is a part of the A-AxJhsSkD8-01072-00376793-00377142 church of croatia religious A-AxJhsSkD8-01073-00377143-00377397 determination according to the 2011 A-AxJhsSkD8-01074-00377398-00377965 census note in the 2011 census there are A-AxJhsSkD8-01075-00377966-00378217 two separate columns for the adherents A-AxJhsSkD8-01076-00378218-00378510 of Islam one is called Islam the other A-AxJhsSkD8-01077-00378511-00379134 Muslims A-AxJhsSkD8-01078-00379135-00379981 topic education education in Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01079-00379982-00380305 is regulated by the Montenegrin Ministry A-AxJhsSkD8-01080-00380306-00380721 of Education and science education A-AxJhsSkD8-01081-00380722-00380989 starts in either preschools or A-AxJhsSkD8-01082-00380990-00381352 elementary schools children enroll in A-AxJhsSkD8-01083-00381353-00381688 elementary schools Montenegrin oz Navon A-AxJhsSkD8-01084-00381689-00382036 escola at the age of six it lasts nine A-AxJhsSkD8-01085-00382037-00382414 years the students may continue their A-AxJhsSkD8-01086-00382415-00382765 secondary education Montenegrin Shred A-AxJhsSkD8-01087-00382766-00383017 near scholar which lasts four years A-AxJhsSkD8-01088-00383018-00383308 three years for trade schools and ends A-AxJhsSkD8-01089-00383309-00383773 with graduation matura higher education A-AxJhsSkD8-01090-00383774-00384034 lasts with a certain first degree after A-AxJhsSkD8-01091-00384035-00384252 three to six years A-AxJhsSkD8-01092-00384253-00384582 there is one public university A-AxJhsSkD8-01093-00384583-00384939 University of Montenegro and two private A-AxJhsSkD8-01094-00384940-00385195 Mediterranean University and University A-AxJhsSkD8-01095-00385196-00385896 of Danya Gorica A-AxJhsSkD8-01096-00385897-00386643 topic elementary and secondary education A-AxJhsSkD8-01097-00386644-00387028 elementary education in Montenegro is A-AxJhsSkD8-01098-00387029-00387322 free and compulsory for all the children A-AxJhsSkD8-01099-00387323-00387583 between the age of seven and fifteen A-AxJhsSkD8-01100-00387584-00387885 when children attend the eight year A-AxJhsSkD8-01101-00387886-00388288 school various types of elementary A-AxJhsSkD8-01102-00388289-00388555 education are available to all who A-AxJhsSkD8-01103-00388556-00388897 qualify but the vocational and technical A-AxJhsSkD8-01104-00388898-00389197 schools gymnasiums where the students A-AxJhsSkD8-01105-00389198-00389434 follow four year course which will take A-AxJhsSkD8-01106-00389435-00389685 them up to the university entrance are A-AxJhsSkD8-01107-00389686-00390037 the most popular at the secondary level A-AxJhsSkD8-01108-00390038-00390285 there are a number of art schools A-AxJhsSkD8-01109-00390286-00390565 apprentice schools and teacher training A-AxJhsSkD8-01110-00390566-00390904 schools those who have attended the A-AxJhsSkD8-01111-00390905-00391138 technical schools may pursue their A-AxJhsSkD8-01112-00391139-00391426 education further at one of two-year A-AxJhsSkD8-01113-00391427-00391705 post secondary schools created in A-AxJhsSkD8-01114-00391706-00391963 response to the needs of industry and A-AxJhsSkD8-01115-00391964-00392401 the social services secondary schools A-AxJhsSkD8-01116-00392402-00392709 are divided in three types and children A-AxJhsSkD8-01117-00392710-00392950 attend one depending on choice and A-AxJhsSkD8-01118-00392951-00393373 primary school grades gymnasium Gil A-AxJhsSkD8-01119-00393374-00393706 Murcia Kim na CJ a lasts for four years A-AxJhsSkD8-01120-00393707-00394087 and offers a general broad education it A-AxJhsSkD8-01121-00394088-00394408 is a preparatory school for University A-AxJhsSkD8-01122-00394409-00394648 and hence the most academic and A-AxJhsSkD8-01123-00394649-00395095 prestigious professional schools struck A-AxJhsSkD8-01124-00395096-00395314 nurse scholar struck nurse collar last A-AxJhsSkD8-01125-00395315-00395596 for three or four years and specialized A-AxJhsSkD8-01126-00395597-00395872 students in certain fields which may A-AxJhsSkD8-01127-00395873-00396090 result in their attending college A-AxJhsSkD8-01128-00396091-00396364 professional schools offer a relatively A-AxJhsSkD8-01129-00396365-00396877 broad education vocational schools xanax A-AxJhsSkD8-01130-00396878-00397165 Cass Cola xanax Cass Cola lasts for A-AxJhsSkD8-01131-00397166-00397434 three years and focus on vocational A-AxJhsSkD8-01132-00397435-00397855 education eg joinery plumbing mechanics A-AxJhsSkD8-01133-00397856-00398020 without an option of continuing A-AxJhsSkD8-01134-00398021-00398815 education after three years A-AxJhsSkD8-01135-00398816-00399616 topic tertiary education tertiary level A-AxJhsSkD8-01136-00399617-00399931 institutions are divided into higher A-AxJhsSkD8-01137-00399932-00400405 education vice abrazo Vanya and high A-AxJhsSkD8-01138-00400406-00400855 education Visoko abrazo Vanya level A-AxJhsSkD8-01139-00400856-00401354 Faculty's colleges faculty and art A-AxJhsSkD8-01140-00401355-00401687 academies academia uhm jet nasty lasts A-AxJhsSkD8-01141-00401688-00401993 between four and six years one year is A-AxJhsSkD8-01142-00401994-00402293 two semesters long and award diplomas A-AxJhsSkD8-01143-00402294-00402542 equivalent to a Bachelor of Arts or a A-AxJhsSkD8-01144-00402543-00402794 Bachelor of Science degree higher A-AxJhsSkD8-01145-00402795-00403135 schools visa scholar lasts between two A-AxJhsSkD8-01146-00403136-00403758 and four years A-AxJhsSkD8-01147-00403759-00404475 topic postgraduate education A-AxJhsSkD8-01148-00404476-00404809 postgraduate education post diplom ski A-AxJhsSkD8-01149-00404810-00405100 study is offered after tertiary level A-AxJhsSkD8-01150-00405101-00405459 and offers master's degrees PhD and A-AxJhsSkD8-01151-00405460-00406183 specialization education A-AxJhsSkD8-01152-00406184-00407060 topic culture A-AxJhsSkD8-01153-00407061-00407781 topic art the culture of Montenegro has A-AxJhsSkD8-01154-00407782-00408077 been shaped by a variety of influences A-AxJhsSkD8-01155-00408078-00408465 throughout history the influence of A-AxJhsSkD8-01156-00408466-00408846 orthodox ottoman turk Slavic Central A-AxJhsSkD8-01157-00408847-00409173 European and seafaring Adriatic cultures A-AxJhsSkD8-01158-00409174-00409494 notably parts of Italy like the Republic A-AxJhsSkD8-01159-00409495-00409758 of Venice have been the most important A-AxJhsSkD8-01160-00409759-00410249 in recent centuries Montenegro has many A-AxJhsSkD8-01161-00410250-00410520 significant cultural and historical A-AxJhsSkD8-01162-00410521-00410820 sites including heritage sites from the A-AxJhsSkD8-01163-00410821-00411068 pre Romanesque gothic and Baroque A-AxJhsSkD8-01164-00411070-00411483 periods the Montenegrin coastal region A-AxJhsSkD8-01165-00411484-00411696 is especially well known for its A-AxJhsSkD8-01166-00411697-00411935 religious monuments including the A-AxJhsSkD8-01167-00411937-00412212 Cathedral of st. Trifon in couture A-AxJhsSkD8-01168-00412213-00412509 kotero under the Venetians the Basilica A-AxJhsSkD8-01169-00412510-00412854 of Saint Luke over 800 years Our Lady of A-AxJhsSkD8-01170-00412855-00412941 the rocks A-AxJhsSkD8-01171-00412942-00413222 scrappy ala the Savina monastery and A-AxJhsSkD8-01172-00413224-00413639 others montenegro's medieval monasteries A-AxJhsSkD8-01173-00413641-00413895 contain thousands of square meters of A-AxJhsSkD8-01174-00413896-00414342 frescoes on their walls a dimension of A-AxJhsSkD8-01175-00414343-00414663 Montenegrin culture is the ethical ideal A-AxJhsSkD8-01176-00414664-00415047 of Kaja stevo i Juna steve-o humanness A-AxJhsSkD8-01177-00415047-00415392 and gallantry the traditional folk dance A-AxJhsSkD8-01178-00415393-00415797 of the Montenegrins is the oro the eagle A-AxJhsSkD8-01179-00415797-00416151 dance that involves dancing in circles A-AxJhsSkD8-01180-00416152-00416442 with couples alternating in the center A-AxJhsSkD8-01181-00416443-00416709 and is finished by forming a human A-AxJhsSkD8-01182-00416710-00416976 pyramid by dancers standing on each A-AxJhsSkD8-01183-00416977-00417604 other's shoulders A-AxJhsSkD8-01184-00417605-00418343 topic literature Montenegro's capital A-AxJhsSkD8-01185-00418344-00418607 perjury kur and the former royal capital A-AxJhsSkD8-01186-00418608-00418920 of Sita near are the two most important A-AxJhsSkD8-01187-00418921-00419178 centers of culture and the arts in the A-AxJhsSkD8-01188-00419179-00419741 country A-AxJhsSkD8-01189-00419742-00420474 topic media the media of Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01190-00420475-00420807 refers to mass media outlets based in A-AxJhsSkD8-01191-00420808-00421241 Montenegro television magazines and A-AxJhsSkD8-01192-00421242-00421533 newspapers are all operated by both A-AxJhsSkD8-01193-00421534-00421814 state-owned and for-profit corporations A-AxJhsSkD8-01194-00421816-00422147 which depend on advertising subscription A-AxJhsSkD8-01195-00422149-00422560 and other sales related revenues the A-AxJhsSkD8-01196-00422562-00422856 constitution of Montenegro guarantees A-AxJhsSkD8-01197-00422857-00423264 freedom of speech as a country in A-AxJhsSkD8-01198-00423264-00423614 transition Montenegro's media system is A-AxJhsSkD8-01199-00423616-00424279 under transformation A-AxJhsSkD8-01200-00424280-00425024 topic cuisine Montenegrin cuisine is a A-AxJhsSkD8-01201-00425025-00425351 result of montenegro's long history it A-AxJhsSkD8-01202-00425352-00425668 is a variation of Mediterranean and A-AxJhsSkD8-01203-00425670-00426002 oriental the most influence is from A-AxJhsSkD8-01204-00426003-00426368 Italy Turkey Byzantine Empire Greece and A-AxJhsSkD8-01205-00426368-00426788 as well from Hungary Montenegrin cuisine A-AxJhsSkD8-01206-00426789-00427118 also varies geographically the cuisine A-AxJhsSkD8-01207-00427118-00427388 in the coastal area differs from the one A-AxJhsSkD8-01208-00427389-00427621 in the northern Highland A-AxJhsSkD8-01209-00427622-00427949 the coastal area is traditionally a A-AxJhsSkD8-01210-00427950-00428243 representative of Mediterranean cuisine A-AxJhsSkD8-01211-00428243-00428539 with seafood being a common dish while A-AxJhsSkD8-01212-00428541-00428743 the northern represents more the A-AxJhsSkD8-01213-00428745-00429324 oriental A-AxJhsSkD8-01214-00429325-00430054 topic sport the sports in Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01215-00430055-00430405 revolves mostly around team sports such A-AxJhsSkD8-01216-00430406-00430716 as football basketball water polo A-AxJhsSkD8-01217-00430717-00431116 volleyball and handball other sports A-AxJhsSkD8-01218-00431117-00431509 involved a boxing tennis swimming judo A-AxJhsSkD8-01219-00431510-00432018 karate athletics table tennis and chess A-AxJhsSkD8-01220-00432018-00432360 most popular sport is football A-AxJhsSkD8-01221-00432362-00432658 among many great players from Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01222-00432659-00432946 where Diane savage ovitch pre dragged A-AxJhsSkD8-01223-00432947-00433327 avec Mirko Vucinic Stefan Savage A-AxJhsSkD8-01224-00433328-00433750 or Steven Jovi tick Montenegrin national A-AxJhsSkD8-01225-00433751-00434179 football team founded at 2006 played in A-AxJhsSkD8-01226-00434180-00434568 playoffs for UEFA Euro 2012 which is the A-AxJhsSkD8-01227-00434570-00434782 biggest success in the history of A-AxJhsSkD8-01228-00434783-00435072 national team water polo is often A-AxJhsSkD8-01229-00435074-00435368 considered the national sport A-AxJhsSkD8-01230-00435370-00435672 Montenegro's national team is one of the A-AxJhsSkD8-01231-00435674-00435918 top ranked teams in the world winning A-AxJhsSkD8-01232-00435920-00436222 the gold medal at the 2008 men's A-AxJhsSkD8-01233-00436222-00436531 european water polo championship in A-AxJhsSkD8-01234-00436532-00436810 malaga spain and winning the gold medal A-AxJhsSkD8-01235-00436810-00437251 at the 2009 FINA men's water polo world A-AxJhsSkD8-01236-00437252-00437488 league which was held in Montenegrin A-AxJhsSkD8-01237-00437489-00438010 capital podgorica Montenegrin team pvk A-AxJhsSkD8-01238-00438010-00438268 Prime Iraq from Couture became a A-AxJhsSkD8-01239-00438268-00438588 champion of Europe at the länder elite A-AxJhsSkD8-01240-00438589-00439138 2009 in Ridge eka Croatia the Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01241-00439139-00439464 national basketball team is also known A-AxJhsSkD8-01242-00439466-00439747 for good performances and had won a lot A-AxJhsSkD8-01243-00439747-00439999 of medals in the past as part of the A-AxJhsSkD8-01244-00440000-00440489 Yugoslavia national basketball team in A-AxJhsSkD8-01245-00440491-00440830 2006 the basketball federation of A-AxJhsSkD8-01246-00440831-00441103 montenegro along with this team joined A-AxJhsSkD8-01247-00441104-00441366 the International Basketball Federation A-AxJhsSkD8-01248-00441367-00441652 FIBA on its own following the A-AxJhsSkD8-01249-00441653-00442101 independence of Montenegro Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01250-00442102-00442432 participated on two euro baskets until A-AxJhsSkD8-01251-00442433-00442867 now among women's sports the national A-AxJhsSkD8-01252-00442868-00443149 handball team is the most successful A-AxJhsSkD8-01253-00443150-00443374 having won the 2012 European A-AxJhsSkD8-01254-00443375-00443685 Championship and finishing as runners-up A-AxJhsSkD8-01255-00443687-00444172 at the 2012 Summer Olympics zark buddhic A-AxJhsSkD8-01256-00444172-00444518 most Podgorica 1/2 times EHF Champions A-AxJhsSkD8-01257-00444520-00444988 League chess is another popular sport A-AxJhsSkD8-01258-00444989-00445218 and some famous global chess players A-AxJhsSkD8-01259-00445220-00445588 like Slavko Dedic are born in Montenegro A-AxJhsSkD8-01260-00445589-00446053 at the 2012 Olympic Games in London A-AxJhsSkD8-01261-00446054-00446332 Montenegro women's national handball A-AxJhsSkD8-01262-00446333-00446620 team won the silver medal losing to A-AxJhsSkD8-01263-00446621-00446905 defending World Olympic and European A-AxJhsSkD8-01264-00446906-00447310 champions Norway in an exciting match 26 A-AxJhsSkD8-01265-00447310-00447805 to 23 this is also Montenegro's first A-AxJhsSkD8-01266-00447806-00448126 ever Olympic medal less than half a year A-AxJhsSkD8-01267-00448127-00448438 later the team won against Norway in the A-AxJhsSkD8-01268-00448439-00448739 final of the 2012 European Championship A-AxJhsSkD8-01269-00448741-00449068 thus becoming champions for the first A-AxJhsSkD8-01270-00449068-00449622 time A-AxJhsSkD8-01271-00449624-00450579 topic public holidays A-AxJhsSkD8-01272-00450580-00451020 topic see also A-AxJhsSkD8-01273-00451021-00451170 you A-AxJhsSkD8-01274-00451171-00451599 outline of Montenegro A_oFeZSMX1E-00000-00000071-00000407 hi i'm ailee i'm here with aurelio A_oFeZSMX1E-00001-00000408-00000567 and kath A_oFeZSMX1E-00002-00000568-00000839 and this is strong 30 that means 30 A_oFeZSMX1E-00003-00000840-00001023 minute high intense workout muscle A_oFeZSMX1E-00004-00001024-00001254 conditioning cardio to perfectly synced A_oFeZSMX1E-00005-00001255-00001358 music A_oFeZSMX1E-00006-00001359-00001535 we will show you different levels so if A_oFeZSMX1E-00007-00001536-00001679 you want to do more progression you will A_oFeZSMX1E-00008-00001680-00001871 follow cat and if you want to progress a A_oFeZSMX1E-00009-00001872-00002118 little bit more you follow aurelio but A_oFeZSMX1E-00010-00002119-00002279 don't worry the most important thing is A_oFeZSMX1E-00011-00002280-00002534 to have fun and keep moving alright you A_oFeZSMX1E-00012-00002535-00002734 can take a break whenever you want to A_oFeZSMX1E-00013-00002735-00002975 but we will have short breaks in between A_oFeZSMX1E-00014-00002976-00003175 so be sure to have a water bottle a A_oFeZSMX1E-00015-00003176-00003343 towel and a mat ready because we will A_oFeZSMX1E-00016-00003344-00003631 need the mat later on so are you ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00017-00003632-00003943 are you guys ready okay let's roll A_oFeZSMX1E-00018-00003944-00004183 going to warm up A_oFeZSMX1E-00019-00004184-00004431 shoulder roll A_oFeZSMX1E-00020-00004432-00004606 mobilizing A_oFeZSMX1E-00021-00004607-00005055 stay upright A_oFeZSMX1E-00022-00005056-00005238 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00023-00005239-00005470 alright going into rotation A_oFeZSMX1E-00024-00005471-00005686 now A_oFeZSMX1E-00025-00005687-00005902 now very important shoulders back and A_oFeZSMX1E-00026-00005903-00006270 down chest lifted core engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00027-00006271-00006663 elbows tight A_oFeZSMX1E-00028-00006664-00006870 lift your heels A_oFeZSMX1E-00029-00006872-00007031 all right let's go front to stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00030-00007031-00007303 stretch front reach front A_oFeZSMX1E-00031-00007304-00007475 but turn your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00032-00007476-00007734 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00033-00007736-00007831 now rope pull A_oFeZSMX1E-00034-00007831-00008103 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00035-00008104-00008359 getting everything warmed up A_oFeZSMX1E-00036-00008360-00008600 ready four squats A_oFeZSMX1E-00037-00008601-00008742 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00038-00008743-00009199 going into knee lift alternating A_oFeZSMX1E-00039-00009200-00009287 for squats again A_oFeZSMX1E-00040-00009288-00009639 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00041-00009640-00009783 knee lift A_oFeZSMX1E-00042-00009784-00010031 your knee up A_oFeZSMX1E-00043-00010032-00010142 and again A_oFeZSMX1E-00044-00010143-00010278 now we're adding A_oFeZSMX1E-00045-00010279-00010424 small circles A_oFeZSMX1E-00046-00010425-00010710 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00047-00010711-00010847 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00048-00010848-00011095 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00049-00011096-00011271 and circle A_oFeZSMX1E-00050-00011272-00011591 all right guys front knee lift to a tap A_oFeZSMX1E-00051-00011592-00011903 lift and tap A_oFeZSMX1E-00052-00011904-00012119 try to bring your knee all the way up A_oFeZSMX1E-00053-00012120-00012399 stay upright core always engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00054-00012400-00012574 you guys doing good A_oFeZSMX1E-00055-00012575-00012879 getting warmed up right all right last A_oFeZSMX1E-00056-00012880-00012958 one A_oFeZSMX1E-00057-00012959-00013086 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00058-00013087-00013655 up and tap A_oFeZSMX1E-00059-00013656-00014263 getting warmed up for a fun class A_oFeZSMX1E-00060-00014263-00014407 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00061-00014408-00014751 dynamic stretch side to side A_oFeZSMX1E-00062-00014752-00015212 stretching inner thigh A_oFeZSMX1E-00063-00015213-00015350 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00064-00015351-00015822 remember just lift it A_oFeZSMX1E-00065-00015823-00016222 all right rotation one side only rotate A_oFeZSMX1E-00066-00016223-00016455 pivot these are movements we will be A_oFeZSMX1E-00067-00016456-00016711 having when we're striking punches A_oFeZSMX1E-00068-00016712-00016855 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00069-00016856-00017415 so getting the core all warmed up A_oFeZSMX1E-00070-00017416-00017519 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00071-00017520-00017622 travel A_oFeZSMX1E-00072-00017623-00017886 at the rotation here A_oFeZSMX1E-00073-00017887-00018199 hands in front A_oFeZSMX1E-00074-00018200-00018558 and always stay upright A_oFeZSMX1E-00075-00018559-00018745 looking good A_oFeZSMX1E-00076-00018746-00018894 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00077-00018895-00019143 all right heart rate up let's shuffle A_oFeZSMX1E-00078-00019144-00019439 rotation A_oFeZSMX1E-00079-00019440-00019591 soft knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00080-00019592-00019886 lift your heels A_oFeZSMX1E-00081-00019887-00020239 turn your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00082-00020240-00020447 let's get ready for strikes you guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00083-00020448-00020527 good A_oFeZSMX1E-00084-00020528-00020791 cross punch front diagonal A_oFeZSMX1E-00085-00020792-00021083 and always exhale when you A_oFeZSMX1E-00086-00021084-00021380 strike very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00087-00021381-00021871 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00088-00021872-00022167 okay guys going to uppercut A_oFeZSMX1E-00089-00022168-00022327 front of you A_oFeZSMX1E-00090-00022328-00022471 turn your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00091-00022472-00022810 your core drives the move A_oFeZSMX1E-00092-00022811-00023383 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00093-00023384-00023614 okay now let's go down to a plank walk A_oFeZSMX1E-00094-00023615-00023919 front A_oFeZSMX1E-00095-00023920-00024183 joint action going back stay low A_oFeZSMX1E-00096-00024184-00024319 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00097-00024320-00024494 we will be doing a lot of planks yeah A_oFeZSMX1E-00098-00024495-00024639 guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00099-00024640-00024799 getting ready for that A_oFeZSMX1E-00100-00024800-00024958 come back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00101-00024959-00025199 hold it here A_oFeZSMX1E-00102-00025200-00025471 that was your warm up you guys ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00103-00025472-00025727 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00104-00025727-00026070 skaters A_oFeZSMX1E-00105-00026072-00026279 okay going side to side A_oFeZSMX1E-00106-00026280-00026479 go a bit lower if you can A_oFeZSMX1E-00107-00026480-00027343 now let's move front come front A_oFeZSMX1E-00108-00027344-00027567 double squat A_oFeZSMX1E-00109-00027568-00027711 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00110-00027712-00027983 now going into a curtsy stay low A_oFeZSMX1E-00111-00027983-00028199 upright A_oFeZSMX1E-00112-00028200-00028607 squats A_oFeZSMX1E-00113-00028608-00028814 imagine when you do the squat to sit on A_oFeZSMX1E-00114-00028816-00028935 a chair A_oFeZSMX1E-00115-00028936-00029210 and again A_oFeZSMX1E-00116-00029211-00029233 [Applause] A_oFeZSMX1E-00117-00029235-00029399 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00118-00029400-00029727 can you feel your legs your quads A_oFeZSMX1E-00119-00029727-00030087 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00120-00030088-00030343 perfect listening to the music A_oFeZSMX1E-00121-00030344-00030470 all right guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00122-00030472-00030702 two punches in the uppercut watch one A_oFeZSMX1E-00123-00030703-00030999 two uppercut A_oFeZSMX1E-00124-00031000-00031199 now use your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00125-00031200-00031687 shoulders down A_oFeZSMX1E-00126-00031688-00031943 very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00127-00031944-00032158 gauge core last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00128-00032160-00032558 elbow strike sumo squat squad together A_oFeZSMX1E-00129-00032560-00032655 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00130-00032656-00032974 jumping jack A_oFeZSMX1E-00131-00032975-00033183 squat A_oFeZSMX1E-00132-00033184-00033374 strike to the side A_oFeZSMX1E-00133-00033375-00033502 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00134-00033503-00033671 jumping jack A_oFeZSMX1E-00135-00033672-00033839 all right ready for skater let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00136-00033840-00034039 front i got a passion for it so i move A_oFeZSMX1E-00137-00034040-00034295 towards it it's destined to move back A_oFeZSMX1E-00138-00034296-00034446 my time is now they try to keep me A_oFeZSMX1E-00139-00034447-00034831 waiting i put it together A_oFeZSMX1E-00140-00034832-00035167 jump a bit higher come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00141-00035168-00035351 back to our double spots A_oFeZSMX1E-00142-00035352-00035525 change side A_oFeZSMX1E-00143-00035526-00035718 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00144-00035719-00036127 curtsy diagonal about 45 degrees A_oFeZSMX1E-00145-00036128-00036430 and again A_oFeZSMX1E-00146-00036431-00036574 so by now guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00147-00036575-00036702 you're gonna feel your quads a little A_oFeZSMX1E-00148-00036703-00036887 bit you guys feeling it A_oFeZSMX1E-00149-00036888-00037039 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00150-00037040-00037199 you see the heart rate A_oFeZSMX1E-00151-00037200-00037646 is going up A_oFeZSMX1E-00152-00037647-00038095 very good come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00153-00038096-00038271 this is your last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00154-00038272-00038511 remember two punches in the uppercut A_oFeZSMX1E-00155-00038512-00039199 change size let's go one two A_oFeZSMX1E-00156-00039200-00039455 again core drives the move boom A_oFeZSMX1E-00157-00039456-00039607 powerful A_oFeZSMX1E-00158-00039608-00039774 explode A_oFeZSMX1E-00159-00039775-00039974 shoulder down A_oFeZSMX1E-00160-00039975-00040159 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00161-00040160-00040367 now elbow strike A_oFeZSMX1E-00162-00040368-00040590 squat A_oFeZSMX1E-00163-00040591-00040935 one more jumping jack A_oFeZSMX1E-00164-00040936-00041174 and again let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00165-00041175-00041399 you're striking towards the side one A_oFeZSMX1E-00166-00041400-00041655 more A_oFeZSMX1E-00167-00041656-00042287 back to skater let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00168-00042288-00042502 stay upright if you can go a bit lower A_oFeZSMX1E-00169-00042503-00042727 go a bit lower A_oFeZSMX1E-00170-00042728-00042967 it takes passion it takes dedication and A_oFeZSMX1E-00171-00042968-00043046 back A_oFeZSMX1E-00172-00043047-00043246 it's time to excel A_oFeZSMX1E-00173-00043247-00043446 hold it here A_oFeZSMX1E-00174-00043447-00043655 all right you guys good A_oFeZSMX1E-00175-00043656-00043871 now push-up challenge A_oFeZSMX1E-00176-00043872-00044039 let's go down to a plank hands under A_oFeZSMX1E-00177-00044040-00044207 your shoulder A_oFeZSMX1E-00178-00044208-00044415 bring down your knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00179-00044416-00044599 core engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00180-00044600-00044871 slow move down A_oFeZSMX1E-00181-00044872-00045055 slow A_oFeZSMX1E-00182-00045056-00045246 hold it above the floor A_oFeZSMX1E-00183-00045247-00045390 push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00184-00045391-00045630 okay one push-up now A_oFeZSMX1E-00185-00045631-00045735 stop A_oFeZSMX1E-00186-00045736-00045951 hold it here car engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00187-00045952-00046143 getting ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00188-00046144-00046283 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00189-00046284-00046551 slow slow guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00190-00046552-00046718 contract A_oFeZSMX1E-00191-00046719-00046855 push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00192-00046856-00047215 two push-ups now go A_oFeZSMX1E-00193-00047216-00047367 one A_oFeZSMX1E-00194-00047368-00047527 hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00195-00047528-00047695 you want to pick it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00196-00047696-00047911 watch our elio we're going slow on our A_oFeZSMX1E-00197-00047912-00048111 knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00198-00048112-00048287 down A_oFeZSMX1E-00199-00048288-00048439 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00200-00048440-00048630 looking good push up don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00201-00048631-00048967 go full plank four push-ups A_oFeZSMX1E-00202-00048968-00049079 come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00203-00049080-00049255 you can stand to your knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00204-00049256-00049511 with cats A_oFeZSMX1E-00205-00049512-00049711 what don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00206-00049712-00049807 stop A_oFeZSMX1E-00207-00049808-00049911 hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00208-00049912-00050071 can go back to your knees or stay with A_oFeZSMX1E-00209-00050072-00050199 aurelio A_oFeZSMX1E-00210-00050200-00050327 ready guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00211-00050328-00050518 slow A_oFeZSMX1E-00212-00050519-00050823 neutral neck long spike A_oFeZSMX1E-00213-00050824-00050943 push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00214-00050944-00051079 back to four A_oFeZSMX1E-00215-00051080-00051342 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00216-00051344-00051726 strong stay strong guys don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00217-00051727-00051990 you have to take a break take a break A_oFeZSMX1E-00218-00051991-00052158 hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00219-00052159-00052326 you guys good A_oFeZSMX1E-00220-00052327-00052535 yes A_oFeZSMX1E-00221-00052536-00052663 slow A_oFeZSMX1E-00222-00052664-00052894 go A_oFeZSMX1E-00223-00052895-00053087 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00224-00053088-00053319 hold push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00225-00053320-00053471 two A_oFeZSMX1E-00226-00053472-00053607 two A_oFeZSMX1E-00227-00053608-00053791 one come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00228-00053791-00053926 we're almost there if you want to give A_oFeZSMX1E-00229-00053927-00054087 it your all at the end A_oFeZSMX1E-00230-00054088-00054335 let's try it on our feet A_oFeZSMX1E-00231-00054336-00054519 engage let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00232-00054520-00054682 and we do A_oFeZSMX1E-00233-00054683-00054894 aurelio hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00234-00054895-00055087 push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00235-00055088-00055350 one push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00236-00055351-00055679 now walk back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00237-00055679-00056015 bobbin weave A_oFeZSMX1E-00238-00056016-00056175 i'm sweating A_oFeZSMX1E-00239-00056176-00056479 okay relax relax your arms it's a great A_oFeZSMX1E-00240-00056479-00056959 full body upper body workout A_oFeZSMX1E-00241-00056960-00057111 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00242-00057112-00057342 so we're increasing intensity now A_oFeZSMX1E-00243-00057344-00057651 ready for some jabs A_oFeZSMX1E-00244-00057652-00058230 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00245-00058232-00058615 turn your hips ready tempo go A_oFeZSMX1E-00246-00058616-00058911 now really strike watch cat A_oFeZSMX1E-00247-00058912-00059566 perfect single hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00248-00059567-00059750 tempo go A_oFeZSMX1E-00249-00059751-00059942 watch his feet fast feet A_oFeZSMX1E-00250-00059944-00060126 the floor is on fire A_oFeZSMX1E-00251-00060127-00060479 all right take your ropes skip nice and A_oFeZSMX1E-00252-00060479-00060606 easy A_oFeZSMX1E-00253-00060607-00060766 stay with cats A_oFeZSMX1E-00254-00060767-00060959 or progress with me and A_oFeZSMX1E-00255-00060960-00061399 aurelio A_oFeZSMX1E-00256-00061400-00061935 let's go choose your level A_oFeZSMX1E-00257-00061936-00062142 land softly come on bring that heart A_oFeZSMX1E-00258-00062144-00062542 rate up you guys okay A_oFeZSMX1E-00259-00062544-00062750 last one hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00260-00062751-00062996 okay watch two uppercut A_oFeZSMX1E-00261-00062997-00063135 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00262-00063136-00063326 knee strike A_oFeZSMX1E-00263-00063327-00063487 hold it here position A_oFeZSMX1E-00264-00063488-00063566 hold A_oFeZSMX1E-00265-00063567-00063719 you guys ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00266-00063720-00063815 tempo A_oFeZSMX1E-00267-00063816-00064375 two let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00268-00064376-00064559 now drive your punches A_oFeZSMX1E-00269-00064560-00064887 from your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00270-00064888-00065159 do we want to progress aurelio let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00271-00065160-00065447 jump strike A_oFeZSMX1E-00272-00065448-00065638 come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00273-00065639-00065791 watch him fly A_oFeZSMX1E-00274-00065792-00065911 all the way up A_oFeZSMX1E-00275-00065912-00066135 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00276-00066136-00066294 perfect hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00277-00066295-00066415 breathe A_oFeZSMX1E-00278-00066416-00067047 switching side A_oFeZSMX1E-00279-00067048-00068071 ready tempo go A_oFeZSMX1E-00280-00068072-00068199 come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00281-00068200-00068311 looking good A_oFeZSMX1E-00282-00068312-00068694 tempo go A_oFeZSMX1E-00283-00068695-00068838 getting ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00284-00068839-00069199 ropes easy A_oFeZSMX1E-00285-00069200-00069391 stay with cats A_oFeZSMX1E-00286-00069392-00069550 or they can join us A_oFeZSMX1E-00287-00069551-00069943 right one and sight A_oFeZSMX1E-00288-00069944-00070143 you want to progress more A_oFeZSMX1E-00289-00070144-00070350 watch A_oFeZSMX1E-00290-00070351-00070503 oh A_oFeZSMX1E-00291-00070504-00070623 come on guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00292-00070624-00071038 don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00293-00071039-00071191 don't give up choose a level but don't A_oFeZSMX1E-00294-00071192-00071319 give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00295-00071320-00071511 hold A_oFeZSMX1E-00296-00071512-00071799 two uppercut change side A_oFeZSMX1E-00297-00071800-00072071 knee lift A_oFeZSMX1E-00298-00072072-00072279 hold stop A_oFeZSMX1E-00299-00072280-00072447 tempo A_oFeZSMX1E-00300-00072448-00073543 ready have fun A_oFeZSMX1E-00301-00073544-00073855 we are ready to increase it let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00302-00073856-00074406 jump strike A_oFeZSMX1E-00303-00074407-00074575 stay with cat A_oFeZSMX1E-00304-00074576-00074775 modified version oh take it all the way A_oFeZSMX1E-00305-00074776-00074871 up A_oFeZSMX1E-00306-00074872-00075375 hold it here A_oFeZSMX1E-00307-00075376-00075503 whoa A_oFeZSMX1E-00308-00075504-00075671 all right guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00309-00075672-00075862 okay this is your recharge A_oFeZSMX1E-00310-00075863-00076006 don't walk away A_oFeZSMX1E-00311-00076007-00076287 stay here catch your breath A_oFeZSMX1E-00312-00076288-00076487 walk front and back nice and easy A_oFeZSMX1E-00313-00076488-00076831 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00314-00076832-00076999 bring that heart rate down A_oFeZSMX1E-00315-00077000-00077167 right this is your time to grab a drink A_oFeZSMX1E-00316-00077168-00077511 guys let's go grab a drink A_oFeZSMX1E-00317-00077512-00077679 that was great A_oFeZSMX1E-00318-00077680-00077871 i'm sweating already A_oFeZSMX1E-00319-00077872-00077995 keep moving guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00320-00077996-00078271 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00321-00078272-00078431 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00322-00078432-00078671 let's move on A_oFeZSMX1E-00323-00078672-00078823 intensity A_oFeZSMX1E-00324-00078824-00079119 is going a bit higher are you guys ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00325-00079120-00079231 okay A_oFeZSMX1E-00326-00079232-00079359 cross punches A_oFeZSMX1E-00327-00079360-00079775 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00328-00079776-00079959 explode in the movement A_oFeZSMX1E-00329-00079960-00080382 all right sumo squat watch here A_oFeZSMX1E-00330-00080383-00080647 exhale A_oFeZSMX1E-00331-00080648-00081087 reach that core tempo watch A_oFeZSMX1E-00332-00081088-00082638 faster if you can A_oFeZSMX1E-00333-00082639-00083655 cat will be A_oFeZSMX1E-00334-00083656-00083806 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00335-00083807-00083935 all the way down hands under your A_oFeZSMX1E-00336-00083936-00085006 shoulders A_oFeZSMX1E-00337-00085007-00085199 all right guys are you ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00338-00085200-00085382 let's go into a pike A_oFeZSMX1E-00339-00085383-00085718 bring your hands down A_oFeZSMX1E-00340-00085719-00085935 head between your shoulders A_oFeZSMX1E-00341-00085936-00086191 now travel to the side A_oFeZSMX1E-00342-00086192-00086494 nice and easy A_oFeZSMX1E-00343-00086495-00086815 tailbone up now step back A_oFeZSMX1E-00344-00086816-00087038 step back to plank come back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00345-00087039-00087182 to pike A_oFeZSMX1E-00346-00087183-00087311 very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00347-00087312-00087471 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00348-00087472-00087750 remember your head is between your arms A_oFeZSMX1E-00349-00087751-00087959 listen to my voice A_oFeZSMX1E-00350-00087960-00088135 if you want to progress you can jump to A_oFeZSMX1E-00351-00088136-00088271 play A_oFeZSMX1E-00352-00088272-00088455 jump back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00353-00088456-00088655 jump to play all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00354-00088656-00088775 tempo A_oFeZSMX1E-00355-00088776-00088894 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00356-00088895-00089071 walk towards the side A_oFeZSMX1E-00357-00089072-00089242 either step back with me A_oFeZSMX1E-00358-00089243-00089431 [Applause] A_oFeZSMX1E-00359-00089432-00089887 or go all the way without A_oFeZSMX1E-00360-00089888-00090071 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00361-00090072-00090238 my core is engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00362-00090239-00090382 very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00363-00090383-00090518 oh i'm sweating guys how are you guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00364-00090519-00090718 doing A_oFeZSMX1E-00365-00090719-00090903 great shoulder work A_oFeZSMX1E-00366-00090904-00091343 last one don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00367-00091344-00091535 and back A_oFeZSMX1E-00368-00091536-00091694 this is your last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00369-00091695-00092006 come back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00370-00092007-00092311 cross punch let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00371-00092312-00092455 breathe A_oFeZSMX1E-00372-00092456-00092662 ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00373-00092663-00092831 all right sumo squad we got this let's A_oFeZSMX1E-00374-00092832-00093150 go A_oFeZSMX1E-00375-00093151-00093518 perfect listen to the music A_oFeZSMX1E-00376-00093519-00093791 tempo A_oFeZSMX1E-00377-00093792-00094174 okay even faster let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00378-00094175-00094382 jump front hold A_oFeZSMX1E-00379-00094383-00094543 swap are you ready for the phone A_oFeZSMX1E-00380-00094544-00094926 you're showing your modified version A_oFeZSMX1E-00381-00094927-00095071 and again A_oFeZSMX1E-00382-00095072-00096903 land softly A_oFeZSMX1E-00383-00096904-00097062 do you want to progress it more shall we A_oFeZSMX1E-00384-00097063-00097150 do that A_oFeZSMX1E-00385-00097151-00097367 tuck chaps watch A_oFeZSMX1E-00386-00097368-00097631 two planks A_oFeZSMX1E-00387-00097632-00097946 to the top this is A_oFeZSMX1E-00388-00097947-00098691 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00389-00098692-00099415 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00390-00099416-00100367 stop here A_oFeZSMX1E-00391-00100368-00101031 great job A_oFeZSMX1E-00392-00101032-00101159 you good A_oFeZSMX1E-00393-00101160-00101406 oh my god all right guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00394-00101407-00101574 stepping over A_oFeZSMX1E-00395-00101575-00101791 to a back tab A_oFeZSMX1E-00396-00101792-00101911 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00397-00101912-00102038 step A_oFeZSMX1E-00398-00102039-00102126 tap A_oFeZSMX1E-00399-00102127-00102510 this is your modification A_oFeZSMX1E-00400-00102511-00102678 you want to progress A_oFeZSMX1E-00401-00102679-00102871 jump over back kick A_oFeZSMX1E-00402-00102872-00103239 find your balance A_oFeZSMX1E-00403-00103240-00103375 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00404-00103376-00103510 now A_oFeZSMX1E-00405-00103511-00103678 watch rotation A_oFeZSMX1E-00406-00103679-00106199 shoulders A_oFeZSMX1E-00407-00106200-00106543 all right chug it out A_oFeZSMX1E-00408-00106544-00106683 breathe active recovery A_oFeZSMX1E-00409-00106683-00106919 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00410-00106920-00107039 yes A_oFeZSMX1E-00411-00107040-00107366 high knee let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00412-00107367-00107486 ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00413-00107488-00107702 run A_oFeZSMX1E-00414-00107703-00107910 okay foot front watch here A_oFeZSMX1E-00415-00107911-00108199 jump A_oFeZSMX1E-00416-00108200-00108390 now fly A_oFeZSMX1E-00417-00108391-00108534 small A_oFeZSMX1E-00418-00108535-00108758 very small range of motion A_oFeZSMX1E-00419-00108759-00108895 and you see him A_oFeZSMX1E-00420-00108896-00109031 he's flying A_oFeZSMX1E-00421-00109032-00109134 yes A_oFeZSMX1E-00422-00109135-00109358 wow you want to progress A_oFeZSMX1E-00423-00109359-00109628 bring your feet out A_oFeZSMX1E-00424-00109629-00110015 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00425-00110016-00110254 smile guys are you having fun let's do A_oFeZSMX1E-00426-00110255-00110343 this A_oFeZSMX1E-00427-00110344-00110566 come on they're smiling A_oFeZSMX1E-00428-00110567-00110766 that's good last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00429-00110767-00110902 all right hold A_oFeZSMX1E-00430-00110903-00111310 active recovery A_oFeZSMX1E-00431-00111311-00111486 let's have some fun A_oFeZSMX1E-00432-00111488-00111678 smile guys come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00433-00111679-00111831 we're almost there A_oFeZSMX1E-00434-00111832-00112015 we are in this together A_oFeZSMX1E-00435-00112016-00112271 we're strong A_oFeZSMX1E-00436-00112272-00112447 okay watch your side A_oFeZSMX1E-00437-00112448-00112663 tap back A_oFeZSMX1E-00438-00112664-00112854 this is your modification A_oFeZSMX1E-00439-00112855-00112966 progression A_oFeZSMX1E-00440-00112967-00113095 back kick A_oFeZSMX1E-00441-00113096-00113383 find your balance A_oFeZSMX1E-00442-00113383-00113695 core engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00443-00113696-00113831 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00444-00113832-00114031 now rotate A_oFeZSMX1E-00445-00114032-00114273 hands together shoulders down A_oFeZSMX1E-00446-00114274-00114447 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00447-00114448-00114590 wood chopper A_oFeZSMX1E-00448-00114591-00114758 you see A_oFeZSMX1E-00449-00114759-00114910 make it a smaller range of motion that A_oFeZSMX1E-00450-00114911-00115151 is absolutely fine but important rotate A_oFeZSMX1E-00451-00115152-00115383 bend your knees lift your heels A_oFeZSMX1E-00452-00115383-00115575 core is always engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00453-00115576-00115815 watch our alien shoulders is down A_oFeZSMX1E-00454-00115816-00115966 power from core A_oFeZSMX1E-00455-00115967-00116119 perfect A_oFeZSMX1E-00456-00116120-00116334 no matter which level you choose don't A_oFeZSMX1E-00457-00116335-00116766 give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00458-00116767-00117127 chug it out A_oFeZSMX1E-00459-00117128-00117239 ready guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00460-00117240-00117534 round two A_oFeZSMX1E-00461-00117535-00117683 okay highly A_oFeZSMX1E-00462-00117683-00117958 run engage the core A_oFeZSMX1E-00463-00117959-00118223 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00464-00118224-00118483 change leg jump A_oFeZSMX1E-00465-00118483-00118847 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00466-00118848-00119031 and again choose your level A_oFeZSMX1E-00467-00119032-00119223 i know you're getting tired but don't A_oFeZSMX1E-00468-00119224-00119423 give up pull through it's only 30 A_oFeZSMX1E-00469-00119424-00119558 minutes okay A_oFeZSMX1E-00470-00119559-00119743 watch cat stay here A_oFeZSMX1E-00471-00119744-00119910 and if you feel comfortable A_oFeZSMX1E-00472-00119911-00120031 go all the way A_oFeZSMX1E-00473-00120032-00120239 bring your feet out if you want to A_oFeZSMX1E-00474-00120240-00120503 but stay upright A_oFeZSMX1E-00475-00120504-00120751 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00476-00120752-00120864 breathe guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00477-00120865-00121127 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00478-00121128-00121310 one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00479-00121311-00121478 travel A_oFeZSMX1E-00480-00121479-00121758 yes A_oFeZSMX1E-00481-00121759-00122014 well i'm dripping A_oFeZSMX1E-00482-00122015-00122301 active recovery A_oFeZSMX1E-00483-00122302-00122519 [Applause] A_oFeZSMX1E-00484-00122520-00122681 have fun A_oFeZSMX1E-00485-00122682-00122831 [Applause] A_oFeZSMX1E-00486-00122832-00123047 fun in this full 30 minutes A_oFeZSMX1E-00487-00123048-00123175 guys you always have your active A_oFeZSMX1E-00488-00123176-00123623 recovery to bring that heart rate down A_oFeZSMX1E-00489-00123624-00123758 yes A_oFeZSMX1E-00490-00123759-00123910 one more song i need A_oFeZSMX1E-00491-00123911-00124151 three minutes of your life don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00492-00124152-00124247 you guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00493-00124248-00124566 we're going into a punch combo A_oFeZSMX1E-00494-00124567-00124710 we're showing it slow A_oFeZSMX1E-00495-00124711-00124919 so you have the technique and the form A_oFeZSMX1E-00496-00124920-00125054 cross punch A_oFeZSMX1E-00497-00125055-00125151 cross A_oFeZSMX1E-00498-00125152-00125302 uppercut A_oFeZSMX1E-00499-00125303-00125551 now you see how i turn my hips you see A_oFeZSMX1E-00500-00125552-00125790 how i really lift his heels that is very A_oFeZSMX1E-00501-00125791-00125999 important to protect your knee A_oFeZSMX1E-00502-00126000-00126127 are you ready A_oFeZSMX1E-00503-00126128-00126623 let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00504-00126624-00127095 exhale come on give me your everything A_oFeZSMX1E-00505-00127096-00127247 elbows tight A_oFeZSMX1E-00506-00127248-00127358 watch them A_oFeZSMX1E-00507-00127359-00127783 scream or shout if you have to guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00508-00127783-00128054 hey A_oFeZSMX1E-00509-00128055-00128239 hey you're almost there A_oFeZSMX1E-00510-00128240-00128375 all right hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00511-00128376-00128583 let's go to the floor hands under your A_oFeZSMX1E-00512-00128583-00128695 shoulder A_oFeZSMX1E-00513-00128696-00128807 plank A_oFeZSMX1E-00514-00128808-00129110 tap to the side slow A_oFeZSMX1E-00515-00129111-00129286 don't wiggle your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00516-00129288-00129454 car engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00517-00129455-00129590 great job A_oFeZSMX1E-00518-00129591-00129790 aurelio are you up to more A_oFeZSMX1E-00519-00129791-00130007 all right plank jacks follow us if you A_oFeZSMX1E-00520-00130008-00130254 want to A_oFeZSMX1E-00521-00130255-00130471 you're tight everything is engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00522-00130472-00130695 don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00523-00130696-00131014 come on i'm dripping sweating A_oFeZSMX1E-00524-00131015-00131214 last one come back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00525-00131215-00131399 knee lift watch here A_oFeZSMX1E-00526-00131400-00131575 one hold A_oFeZSMX1E-00527-00131576-00131807 just bring your knee up A_oFeZSMX1E-00528-00131808-00132054 explosive A_oFeZSMX1E-00529-00132055-00132231 if you want to add A_oFeZSMX1E-00530-00132232-00132390 propulsion A_oFeZSMX1E-00531-00132391-00132502 okay A_oFeZSMX1E-00532-00132503-00132902 if you want to go all the way jump up A_oFeZSMX1E-00533-00132903-00133543 choose A_oFeZSMX1E-00534-00133544-00133727 now turn your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00535-00133728-00133919 getting ready two knee lift and one A_oFeZSMX1E-00536-00133920-00134023 round kick A_oFeZSMX1E-00537-00134024-00134127 watch A_oFeZSMX1E-00538-00134128-00134359 one two round A_oFeZSMX1E-00539-00134360-00134471 stay low A_oFeZSMX1E-00540-00134472-00136447 it's A_oFeZSMX1E-00541-00136448-00136702 okay guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00542-00136703-00136878 change side A_oFeZSMX1E-00543-00136879-00137023 shoulders down A_oFeZSMX1E-00544-00137024-00137183 catch your breath here A_oFeZSMX1E-00545-00137184-00137327 previewing the move A_oFeZSMX1E-00546-00137328-00137454 get your mind A_oFeZSMX1E-00547-00137455-00137919 get the focus A_oFeZSMX1E-00548-00137920-00138095 see how i turn my hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00549-00138096-00138254 to protect my knee A_oFeZSMX1E-00550-00138255-00138439 and where comes the power A_oFeZSMX1E-00551-00138440-00138590 from core A_oFeZSMX1E-00552-00138591-00139231 okay guys you need to scream let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00553-00139232-00139327 hey A_oFeZSMX1E-00554-00139328-00139527 come on shout or scream if you have to A_oFeZSMX1E-00555-00139528-00139678 but don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00556-00139679-00139807 all right guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00557-00139808-00139959 let's go down A_oFeZSMX1E-00558-00139960-00140207 hands under your shoulder A_oFeZSMX1E-00559-00140208-00140351 tap to the side A_oFeZSMX1E-00560-00140352-00140590 modification A_oFeZSMX1E-00561-00140591-00140814 aurelia should we do it A_oFeZSMX1E-00562-00140815-00141047 plank jacks go A_oFeZSMX1E-00563-00141048-00141214 okay are you good A_oFeZSMX1E-00564-00141215-00141351 corey's engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00565-00141352-00141483 balance come A_oFeZSMX1E-00566-00141484-00141647 on A_oFeZSMX1E-00567-00141648-00141790 long spine A_oFeZSMX1E-00568-00141791-00142031 neutral neck A_oFeZSMX1E-00569-00142032-00142214 strong shoulders A_oFeZSMX1E-00570-00142215-00142399 don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00571-00142400-00142687 now change side come up A_oFeZSMX1E-00572-00142688-00142854 knee lift A_oFeZSMX1E-00573-00142855-00143143 one holt A_oFeZSMX1E-00574-00143144-00143287 all the way up A_oFeZSMX1E-00575-00143288-00143439 progression A_oFeZSMX1E-00576-00143440-00143702 add propulsion A_oFeZSMX1E-00577-00143703-00144014 jump all the way up with aurelio A_oFeZSMX1E-00578-00144015-00144143 stay here A_oFeZSMX1E-00579-00144144-00145007 or we can't A_oFeZSMX1E-00580-00145008-00145263 now turn your hips bend your knee A_oFeZSMX1E-00581-00145264-00145414 two knee lift A_oFeZSMX1E-00582-00145415-00145583 one round let's go A_oFeZSMX1E-00583-00145584-00147007 one two A_oFeZSMX1E-00584-00147008-00147774 accuracy A_oFeZSMX1E-00585-00147775-00147966 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00586-00147967-00148295 breathe A_oFeZSMX1E-00587-00148296-00148647 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00588-00148648-00148790 great job guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00589-00148791-00148935 march it out A_oFeZSMX1E-00590-00148936-00149159 don't stand still A_oFeZSMX1E-00591-00149160-00149478 bring that heart rate down A_oFeZSMX1E-00592-00149479-00149751 side to side shoulder roll A_oFeZSMX1E-00593-00149752-00149999 very good okay guys go grab the mat A_oFeZSMX1E-00594-00150000-00150214 we're going to the floor now A_oFeZSMX1E-00595-00150215-00150335 for one song A_oFeZSMX1E-00596-00150336-00150599 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00597-00150600-00150759 another car A_oFeZSMX1E-00598-00150760-00151023 move i love planks A_oFeZSMX1E-00599-00151024-00151278 all right place them at horizontal A_oFeZSMX1E-00600-00151279-00151519 you guys are facing towards the center A_oFeZSMX1E-00601-00151520-00151790 all right going to a forearm plank A_oFeZSMX1E-00602-00151791-00151959 either on the knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00603-00151960-00152151 one line from shoulder hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00604-00152152-00152278 to your feet A_oFeZSMX1E-00605-00152279-00152414 or you go up A_oFeZSMX1E-00606-00152415-00152695 like me and aurelia now hold it here A_oFeZSMX1E-00607-00152696-00152878 strong core A_oFeZSMX1E-00608-00152879-00153135 long spine neutral neck A_oFeZSMX1E-00609-00153136-00153311 all right how really your hip drops now A_oFeZSMX1E-00610-00153312-00153502 watch here drop A_oFeZSMX1E-00611-00153503-00153695 center A_oFeZSMX1E-00612-00153696-00153814 center A_oFeZSMX1E-00613-00153815-00153959 your upper body A_oFeZSMX1E-00614-00153960-00154102 does not move A_oFeZSMX1E-00615-00154103-00154254 you're just bringing your hips towards A_oFeZSMX1E-00616-00154255-00154390 the floor A_oFeZSMX1E-00617-00154391-00154678 but you're strong in your shoulders A_oFeZSMX1E-00618-00154679-00154807 bringing your feet towards the side A_oFeZSMX1E-00619-00154808-00155047 that's okay A_oFeZSMX1E-00620-00155048-00155247 if this is too challenging A_oFeZSMX1E-00621-00155248-00155439 go to your knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00622-00155440-00155726 engage core it is hard here too right A_oFeZSMX1E-00623-00155727-00155847 cat A_oFeZSMX1E-00624-00155848-00156071 you're sweating it's burning A_oFeZSMX1E-00625-00156072-00156190 perfect A_oFeZSMX1E-00626-00156191-00156463 okay guys go to your knees everyone A_oFeZSMX1E-00627-00156464-00156807 now hands under your shoulder A_oFeZSMX1E-00628-00156808-00157126 all right going into push-ups A_oFeZSMX1E-00629-00157127-00157319 watch here go down A_oFeZSMX1E-00630-00157320-00157463 lift your leg A_oFeZSMX1E-00631-00157464-00157671 small range of motion A_oFeZSMX1E-00632-00157672-00157895 hips are squared A_oFeZSMX1E-00633-00157896-00158111 if you want to progress it A_oFeZSMX1E-00634-00158112-00158375 bring opposite hands up A_oFeZSMX1E-00635-00158376-00158599 perfect A_oFeZSMX1E-00636-00158600-00158751 core engage A_oFeZSMX1E-00637-00158752-00158902 very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00638-00158903-00159095 you want to progress it even more A_oFeZSMX1E-00639-00159096-00159263 come to full plank A_oFeZSMX1E-00640-00159264-00159552 this is a balance challenge A_oFeZSMX1E-00641-00159553-00159683 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00642-00159684-00160068 yes good aurelio one more A_oFeZSMX1E-00643-00160069-00160183 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00644-00160184-00160487 okay hold here come to a bear position A_oFeZSMX1E-00645-00160488-00160695 where your knees are under your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00646-00160696-00160863 bring your knee up A_oFeZSMX1E-00647-00160864-00160975 core engage A_oFeZSMX1E-00648-00160976-00161135 now rotate A_oFeZSMX1E-00649-00161136-00161271 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00650-00161272-00161463 back to center A_oFeZSMX1E-00651-00161464-00161607 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00652-00161608-00161831 back to center if you want to progress A_oFeZSMX1E-00653-00161832-00162047 kick A_oFeZSMX1E-00654-00162048-00162278 center hips are down A_oFeZSMX1E-00655-00162279-00162439 very good aurelio are you up for a A_oFeZSMX1E-00656-00162440-00162535 challenge A_oFeZSMX1E-00657-00162536-00162695 now if you want to A_oFeZSMX1E-00658-00162696-00162876 bring it to a handstand A_oFeZSMX1E-00659-00162877-00163087 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00660-00163088-00163263 very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00661-00163264-00163599 just if you want or if you want to try A_oFeZSMX1E-00662-00163600-00163823 we have to challenge ourselves A_oFeZSMX1E-00663-00163824-00164087 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00664-00164088-00164231 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00665-00164232-00164431 back to plank A_oFeZSMX1E-00666-00164432-00164823 hold it here A_oFeZSMX1E-00667-00164824-00164959 now hold it here i want to show you some A_oFeZSMX1E-00668-00164960-00165095 pointers A_oFeZSMX1E-00669-00165096-00165247 hips are square A_oFeZSMX1E-00670-00165248-00165519 shoulders are down long spine A_oFeZSMX1E-00671-00165520-00165663 neutral neck A_oFeZSMX1E-00672-00165664-00165838 same for cath A_oFeZSMX1E-00673-00165839-00165975 perfect A_oFeZSMX1E-00674-00165976-00166135 now hip drop with our really if you want A_oFeZSMX1E-00675-00166136-00166278 to A_oFeZSMX1E-00676-00166279-00166463 very good cat is A_oFeZSMX1E-00677-00166464-00166590 engaged A_oFeZSMX1E-00678-00166591-00166878 you see his upper body not wiggling A_oFeZSMX1E-00679-00166879-00167278 perfect aurelio is it burning A_oFeZSMX1E-00680-00167279-00167438 yes hang in there A_oFeZSMX1E-00681-00167439-00167559 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00682-00167560-00167799 go to your knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00683-00167800-00167935 come up A_oFeZSMX1E-00684-00167936-00168078 full plank A_oFeZSMX1E-00685-00168079-00168326 ready push up round two A_oFeZSMX1E-00686-00168327-00168535 let's go down all the way A_oFeZSMX1E-00687-00168536-00168726 leg lift A_oFeZSMX1E-00688-00168727-00169078 small movement A_oFeZSMX1E-00689-00169079-00169335 now if you want opposite arm A_oFeZSMX1E-00690-00169336-00169519 this is more of a balance challenge very A_oFeZSMX1E-00691-00169520-00169719 good A_oFeZSMX1E-00692-00169720-00169926 you can stay here with me or go with A_oFeZSMX1E-00693-00169927-00170247 aurelio full push up A_oFeZSMX1E-00694-00170248-00170543 or with cats only leg lift A_oFeZSMX1E-00695-00170544-00170687 very good guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00696-00170688-00170902 whatever you choose don't give up A_oFeZSMX1E-00697-00170903-00171087 we're almost there are we there guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00698-00171088-00171271 almost come on A_oFeZSMX1E-00699-00171272-00171407 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00700-00171408-00171551 now watch here A_oFeZSMX1E-00701-00171552-00171726 either lift your leg A_oFeZSMX1E-00702-00171727-00171871 with cats A_oFeZSMX1E-00703-00171872-00172071 or both A_oFeZSMX1E-00704-00172072-00172183 good dog A_oFeZSMX1E-00705-00172184-00172295 challenge A_oFeZSMX1E-00706-00172296-00172511 plank A_oFeZSMX1E-00707-00172512-00172702 wow this is a balance challenge A_oFeZSMX1E-00708-00172703-00172795 don't we go guys A_oFeZSMX1E-00709-00172796-00173031 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00710-00173032-00173207 hold it A_oFeZSMX1E-00711-00173208-00173719 come to your knees A_oFeZSMX1E-00712-00173720-00173999 we did it okay come back up A_oFeZSMX1E-00713-00174000-00174159 ah roll up A_oFeZSMX1E-00714-00174160-00174311 nice and easy A_oFeZSMX1E-00715-00174312-00174511 come from your mat a little bit A_oFeZSMX1E-00716-00174512-00174629 recharge A_oFeZSMX1E-00717-00174630-00174807 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00718-00174808-00174983 sweating i hope you guys are sweating do A_oFeZSMX1E-00719-00174984-00175095 you have fun A_oFeZSMX1E-00720-00175096-00175254 stay here A_oFeZSMX1E-00721-00175255-00175438 bring your heart rate down A_oFeZSMX1E-00722-00175439-00175631 30 minute of everything right A_oFeZSMX1E-00723-00175632-00175887 full body punches kicks squats fitness A_oFeZSMX1E-00724-00175888-00176102 move functional movements A_oFeZSMX1E-00725-00176103-00176230 rotation A_oFeZSMX1E-00726-00176231-00176366 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00727-00176367-00176707 add a rotation here A_oFeZSMX1E-00728-00176708-00176871 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00729-00176872-00177047 stretch out A_oFeZSMX1E-00730-00177048-00177151 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00731-00177152-00177407 now hold it here A_oFeZSMX1E-00732-00177408-00177551 inhale up A_oFeZSMX1E-00733-00177552-00177695 cool down A_oFeZSMX1E-00734-00177696-00177926 exhale side A_oFeZSMX1E-00735-00177927-00178143 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00736-00178144-00178375 and center A_oFeZSMX1E-00737-00178376-00178526 all the way down A_oFeZSMX1E-00738-00178527-00178814 bring the front up inhale A_oFeZSMX1E-00739-00178815-00179071 exhale front A_oFeZSMX1E-00740-00179072-00179319 bring it down up A_oFeZSMX1E-00741-00179320-00179502 and down A_oFeZSMX1E-00742-00179503-00179687 some tai chi movement A_oFeZSMX1E-00743-00179688-00180054 move it to the side A_oFeZSMX1E-00744-00180055-00180214 pull back A_oFeZSMX1E-00745-00180215-00180583 heel down stretch your cuffs A_oFeZSMX1E-00746-00180584-00180759 and bring it back A_oFeZSMX1E-00747-00180760-00180969 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00748-00180970-00181111 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00749-00181112-00181271 pull back A_oFeZSMX1E-00750-00181272-00181614 inhale heels down exhale A_oFeZSMX1E-00751-00181615-00181775 stay upright A_oFeZSMX1E-00752-00181776-00182014 perfect switch side again A_oFeZSMX1E-00753-00182015-00182254 now bring it all the way back lift your A_oFeZSMX1E-00754-00182255-00182375 foot A_oFeZSMX1E-00755-00182376-00182695 and go all the way down A_oFeZSMX1E-00756-00182696-00182823 very nice A_oFeZSMX1E-00757-00182824-00182959 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00758-00182960-00183126 feel the stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00759-00183127-00183259 all the A_oFeZSMX1E-00760-00183260-00183678 way up A_oFeZSMX1E-00761-00183679-00183911 all right open up A_oFeZSMX1E-00762-00183912-00184095 now let's stretch our shoulders put your A_oFeZSMX1E-00763-00184096-00184254 shoulder down A_oFeZSMX1E-00764-00184255-00184454 stretch here A_oFeZSMX1E-00765-00184455-00184623 breathe A_oFeZSMX1E-00766-00184624-00184766 yes right A_oFeZSMX1E-00767-00184767-00184966 switch side A_oFeZSMX1E-00768-00184967-00185135 shoulder down A_oFeZSMX1E-00769-00185136-00185212 stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00770-00185213-00185463 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00771-00185464-00185638 and stripping and sweating A_oFeZSMX1E-00772-00185639-00185775 great job A_oFeZSMX1E-00773-00185776-00185863 now A_oFeZSMX1E-00774-00185864-00185988 hinge from your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00775-00185989-00186111 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00776-00186112-00186319 bring both arms down A_oFeZSMX1E-00777-00186320-00186607 inhale rotate up A_oFeZSMX1E-00778-00186608-00186735 hold here A_oFeZSMX1E-00779-00186736-00187007 feel the stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00780-00187008-00187311 and come back down nice and slow A_oFeZSMX1E-00781-00187312-00187454 either side A_oFeZSMX1E-00782-00187455-00187638 inhale up A_oFeZSMX1E-00783-00187639-00188063 hold A_oFeZSMX1E-00784-00188064-00188247 very good let's try that again same A_oFeZSMX1E-00785-00188248-00188359 change side A_oFeZSMX1E-00786-00188360-00188575 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00787-00188576-00188766 and feel the stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00788-00188767-00188983 palm strength A_oFeZSMX1E-00789-00188984-00189254 it feels good yeah A_oFeZSMX1E-00790-00189255-00189366 last one A_oFeZSMX1E-00791-00189367-00189559 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00792-00189560-00189743 stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00793-00189744-00189854 open up A_oFeZSMX1E-00794-00189855-00190007 come it down A_oFeZSMX1E-00795-00190008-00190295 and roll up A_oFeZSMX1E-00796-00190296-00190526 all right let's stretch our quads now A_oFeZSMX1E-00797-00190527-00190702 you have to find your balance bring your A_oFeZSMX1E-00798-00190703-00191087 hips front A_oFeZSMX1E-00799-00191088-00191271 alright foot front A_oFeZSMX1E-00800-00191272-00191623 and now hinge again stretch A_oFeZSMX1E-00801-00191624-00192014 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00802-00192015-00192319 very good change side A_oFeZSMX1E-00803-00192320-00192478 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00804-00192479-00192623 hips front A_oFeZSMX1E-00805-00192624-00192871 lift your chest A_oFeZSMX1E-00806-00192872-00193095 yes right A_oFeZSMX1E-00807-00193096-00193319 after this amazing workout okay front A_oFeZSMX1E-00808-00193320-00193511 hinge from your hips A_oFeZSMX1E-00809-00193512-00193863 look so square A_oFeZSMX1E-00810-00193864-00194054 very good A_oFeZSMX1E-00811-00194055-00194431 come back up right inhale up A_oFeZSMX1E-00812-00194432-00194750 exhale round your back A_oFeZSMX1E-00813-00194751-00194935 bring it in inhale A_oFeZSMX1E-00814-00194936-00195063 and up A_oFeZSMX1E-00815-00195064-00195136 now open A_oFeZSMX1E-00816-00195137-00195423 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00817-00195424-00195614 one more inhale A_oFeZSMX1E-00818-00195615-00195854 round your back A_oFeZSMX1E-00819-00195855-00196087 inhale back and up A_oFeZSMX1E-00820-00196088-00196438 and open A_oFeZSMX1E-00821-00196439-00196575 now inhale A_oFeZSMX1E-00822-00196576-00196887 exhale side A_oFeZSMX1E-00823-00196888-00197007 bring it up A_oFeZSMX1E-00824-00197008-00197327 let's make a fist A_oFeZSMX1E-00825-00197328-00197647 [Music] A_oFeZSMX1E-00826-00197648-00197807 great job A_oFeZSMX1E-00827-00197808-00198054 all right A_oFeZSMX1E-00828-00198055-00198190 you guys have fun i hope you guys have A_oFeZSMX1E-00829-00198191-00198350 fun we had a lot of fun we moved we A_oFeZSMX1E-00830-00198351-00198463 sweat and remember go to A_oFeZSMX1E-00831-00198464-00198695 strongbyzumba.com to find a strong dirty A_oFeZSMX1E-00832-00198696-00199167 life class near you hope to see you soon A_wm0qUSz20-00000-00000521-00000766 yeah I think that I mean the answer the A_wm0qUSz20-00001-00000767-00000945 quick answers then most likely we can A_wm0qUSz20-00002-00000946-00001066 it's just that we haven't fully A_wm0qUSz20-00003-00001067-00001386 developed our our choices we know that A_wm0qUSz20-00004-00001387-00001602 currently we have not too many choices A_wm0qUSz20-00005-00001603-00001855 available integrative assessment models A_wm0qUSz20-00006-00001855-00002032 being the the climate modeling and A_wm0qUSz20-00007-00002032-00002404 socio-economic pathways they use by A_wm0qUSz20-00008-00002405-00002671 energy with carbon capture storage they A_wm0qUSz20-00009-00002672-00002929 require humongous amounts of it and A_wm0qUSz20-00010-00002930-00003217 that's perhaps where the problem and the A_wm0qUSz20-00011-00003218-00003445 bad publicity of negative emissions A_wm0qUSz20-00012-00003446-00003729 comes from it doesn't have to be that we A_wm0qUSz20-00013-00003731-00004047 settled into the future with just one or A_wm0qUSz20-00014-00004048-00004342 two of these types of technologies we A_wm0qUSz20-00015-00004343-00004594 could have a large portfolio that could A_wm0qUSz20-00016-00004595-00004852 some of them involve you know ocean A_wm0qUSz20-00017-00004853-00005053 ocean components that can involve A_wm0qUSz20-00018-00005054-00005374 basically no much land requirement with A_wm0qUSz20-00019-00005375-00005556 their more technological industrial base A_wm0qUSz20-00020-00005557-00005895 you know chemical reactions type of A_wm0qUSz20-00021-00005896-00006235 mitigation options so I think that there A_wm0qUSz20-00022-00006236-00006385 is prospect it's part of the research A_wm0qUSz20-00023-00006386-00006552 and development that we need to do and A_wm0qUSz20-00024-00006553-00006862 to kind of enlarge that portfolio which A_wm0qUSz20-00025-00006863-00007042 eventually needs to fit into the A_wm0qUSz20-00026-00007043-00007359 modeling that we do to kind of diversify A_wm0qUSz20-00027-00007359-00007600 that the potential impact of any A_wm0qUSz20-00028-00007601-00007837 large-scale deployment of mitigation A_wm0qUSz20-00029-00007838-00008178 options I believe we can we have to do A_wm0qUSz20-00030-00008179-00008449 it carefully it has to be based on good A_wm0qUSz20-00031-00008450-00008794 science but for example in case of banks A_wm0qUSz20-00032-00008795-00009328 by energy and CCS how does it adversely A_wm0qUSz20-00033-00009329-00009556 potentially adversely interact with with A_wm0qUSz20-00034-00009557-00009781 other aspects of the environment or our A_wm0qUSz20-00035-00009782-00010141 ecosystem and an obvious one would be if A_wm0qUSz20-00036-00010142-00010438 we start start growing energy crops in A_wm0qUSz20-00037-00010439-00010666 areas where we should be growing food so A_wm0qUSz20-00038-00010667-00010881 we end up with people in lots of energy A_wm0qUSz20-00039-00010882-00011341 no food that's a very clean so we've got A_wm0qUSz20-00040-00011342-00011485 to look at that sort of thing we've got A_wm0qUSz20-00041-00011486-00011835 to make sure we don't use water for for A_wm0qUSz20-00042-00011836-00012088 growing energy crops at the expense of A_wm0qUSz20-00043-00012089-00012283 growing food crops so the number of A_wm0qUSz20-00044-00012284-00012451 things like that know also of course in A_wm0qUSz20-00045-00012452-00012681 the natural environment can suffer just A_wm0qUSz20-00046-00012682-00013017 as well as food stocks so that's the A_wm0qUSz20-00047-00013018-00013297 starting point and yes with care we can A_wm0qUSz20-00048-00013297-00013340 do that A_wm0qUSz20-00049-00013341-00013672 once it comes to storing that steer to A_wm0qUSz20-00050-00013674-00014015 venture capitalist and stored it well in A_wm0qUSz20-00051-00014016-00014213 the in the case of geological storage we A_wm0qUSz20-00052-00014213-00014387 actually have an advantage with storing A_wm0qUSz20-00053-00014388-00014627 in a closed system how do we know it's A_wm0qUSz20-00054-00014628-00014786 closed well we know suppose we have to A_wm0qUSz20-00055-00014787-00014990 be closed for millions of years so we're A_wm0qUSz20-00056-00014991-00015179 putting fluid in there and we're A_wm0qUSz20-00057-00015180-00015326 confident that fluid will stay down A_wm0qUSz20-00058-00015327-00015827 there so I think the impact of CCS A_wm0qUSz20-00059-00015828-00016211 CCS part of X is absolutely minimal in A_wm0qUSz20-00060-00016212-00016412 terms of the natural environment so A_wm0qUSz20-00061-00016413-00016711 that's a very positive feature of CCS I A_wm0qUSz20-00062-00016712-00017150 believe we cannot achieve negative A_wm0qUSz20-00063-00017151-00017279 emissions with the outside effects at A_wm0qUSz20-00064-00017280-00017462 all there will always be some kind of A_wm0qUSz20-00065-00017463-00017660 negative side effects and the question A_wm0qUSz20-00066-00017661-00017951 is really to what extent and I do A_wm0qUSz20-00067-00017952-00018101 believe we can achieve large their A_wm0qUSz20-00068-00018102-00018476 negative emissions and it's react and to A_wm0qUSz20-00069-00018477-00018635 limit these negative side effects and I A_wm0qUSz20-00070-00018636-00018815 think one way we can do that is by A_wm0qUSz20-00071-00018816-00019016 diversifying our portfolio and not going A_wm0qUSz20-00072-00019017-00019340 at one technology only we're trying to A_wm0qUSz20-00073-00019341-00019658 to use a range of different technologies A_wm0qUSz20-00074-00019659-00019946 and then try and limit each technology A_wm0qUSz20-00075-00019947-00020111 in such a way that we also limit the A_wm0qUSz20-00076-00020112-00020360 negative side effects so that's that's I A_wm0qUSz20-00077-00020361-00020708 think the year probably the the most A_wm0qUSz20-00078-00020709-00020876 sustainable way and I think really the A_wm0qUSz20-00079-00020877-00021032 question is not can we do it without A_wm0qUSz20-00080-00021033-00021197 negative side effects because everything A_wm0qUSz20-00081-00021198-00021380 has negative side effects and also not A_wm0qUSz20-00082-00021381-00021569 doing these negative emissions will also A_wm0qUSz20-00083-00021570-00021719 have negative side effects because then A_wm0qUSz20-00084-00021720-00022022 we will either face much deeper emission A_wm0qUSz20-00085-00022023-00022193 reductions which is much more costly and A_wm0qUSz20-00086-00022194-00022484 also has others negative side effects or A_wm0qUSz20-00087-00022485-00022744 we will face or higher climate change A_wm0qUSz20-00088-00022745-00022904 which obviously is negative side effects A_wm0qUSz20-00089-00022905-00023174 so it's more a matter of balancing these A_wm0qUSz20-00090-00023175-00023609 these side effects well I'm afraid not I A_wm0qUSz20-00091-00023610-00023768 think is what I'd have to say in short A_wm0qUSz20-00092-00023769-00024002 but I don't think that the side effects A_wm0qUSz20-00093-00024003-00024212 will all be negative I think we can A_wm0qUSz20-00094-00024213-00024380 achieve large-scale negative emissions A_wm0qUSz20-00095-00024381-00024619 while having some really positive side A_wm0qUSz20-00096-00024620-00024953 effects especially for agriculture soils A_wm0qUSz20-00097-00024954-00025400 water systems it's going to be more A_wm0qUSz20-00098-00025401-00025598 anthropogenic I mean the world is A_wm0qUSz20-00099-00025599-00025730 heading in that direction but I don't A_wm0qUSz20-00100-00025731-00025961 think that's necessarily about A_wm0qUSz20-00101-00025962-00026287 thing that we can regenerate restore you A_wm0qUSz20-00102-00026288-00026608 know enhance ecosystems that that'll be A_wm0qUSz20-00103-00026610-00026825 better for both nature and and humans A_wm0qUSz20-00104-00026826-00027043 but we will make a few mistakes but we A_wm0qUSz20-00105-00027044-00027193 are certainly making some big mistakes A_wm0qUSz20-00106-00027194-00027593 now so we need to try to get ahead and A_wm0qUSz20-00107-00027594-00027952 learn as we go so I don't think we're A_wm0qUSz20-00108-00027954-00028243 gonna drop trillions into the first A_wm0qUSz20-00109-00028244-00028514 technology straightaway but we do need A_wm0qUSz20-00110-00028514-00028811 to drop a few billion here and there and A_wm0qUSz20-00111-00028812-00029083 get on with it because not doing A_wm0qUSz20-00112-00029085-00029462 something is the biggest risk and we A_wm0qUSz20-00113-00029463-00029756 have the potential to do a lot positive A_wm0qUSz20-00114-00029757-00030154 side effects or co-benefits rather than A_wm0qUSz20-00115-00030155-00030323 side-effects I'd like to first talk A_wm0qUSz20-00116-00030324-00030496 about impacts and positive positive or A_wm0qUSz20-00117-00030497-00030762 negative now if the question is can we A_wm0qUSz20-00118-00030763-00031049 achieve negative emissions Eero A_wm0qUSz20-00119-00031050-00031390 emissions like without impacts on the A_wm0qUSz20-00120-00031391-00031550 human or the natural world then A_wm0qUSz20-00121-00031551-00031754 obviously the question is going to be no A_wm0qUSz20-00122-00031755-00031996 I mean in in the conference we've talked A_wm0qUSz20-00123-00031997-00032158 about what kinds of things needs to A_wm0qUSz20-00124-00032160-00032360 change what's what technologies need to A_wm0qUSz20-00125-00032361-00032662 be developed this is going to have this A_wm0qUSz20-00126-00032663-00032804 is going to have social and economic A_wm0qUSz20-00127-00032805-00032999 impacts and we've also heard about the A_wm0qUSz20-00128-00033000-00033083 various effects A_wm0qUSz20-00129-00033084-00033398 that's that have the various next A_wm0qUSz20-00130-00033399-00033701 technologies we'll have in terms of A_wm0qUSz20-00131-00033702-00033875 their contribution to climate change and A_wm0qUSz20-00132-00033876-00034240 on other environmental systems so it's A_wm0qUSz20-00133-00034241-00034558 not a question of whether whether we A_wm0qUSz20-00134-00034559-00034727 know whether there's going to be changes A_wm0qUSz20-00135-00034728-00034862 but it's whether these changes are A_wm0qUSz20-00136-00034863-00035324 positive or negative now I'm not going A_wm0qUSz20-00137-00035325-00035537 to it's very difficult to make A_wm0qUSz20-00138-00035538-00035843 predictions about technologies which I A_wm0qUSz20-00139-00035844-00036104 get it's a very very early stage of A_wm0qUSz20-00140-00036105-00036371 development so I'm afraid I can't answer A_wm0qUSz20-00141-00036372-00036629 that question right now what I would A_wm0qUSz20-00142-00036630-00036896 what I would say is that it's it's very A_wm0qUSz20-00143-00036897-00037199 important to be fully aware of positive A_wm0qUSz20-00144-00037200-00037481 and negative effects we can call those A_wm0qUSz20-00145-00037482-00037667 the side effects if you like of these A_wm0qUSz20-00146-00037668-00037964 technologies but also to but to consider A_wm0qUSz20-00147-00037965-00038158 these as well it's considered also A_wm0qUSz20-00148-00038159-00038381 positive benefits such as which is also A_wm0qUSz20-00149-00038382-00038743 called Co benefits if we can get an A_wm0qUSz20-00150-00038744-00039092 overall assessment of these then we A_wm0qUSz20-00151-00039093-00039320 should have a better answer whether A_wm0qUSz20-00152-00039321-00039506 the implementation of any particular A_wm0qUSz20-00153-00039507-00039743 Nets technologies desirable or not A_wm0qUSz20-00154-00039744-00040543 [Music] A_wm0qUSz20-00155-00040544-00040750 you AAZWOux8J-A-00000-00000000-00000254 everyone my name is chelsea i'm here in AAZWOux8J-A-00001-00000256-00000495 the uk and i'm joined of course AAZWOux8J-A-00002-00000496-00000807 by the very wonderful dr robin and that AAZWOux8J-A-00003-00000808-00001015 was my son you could hear singing in the AAZWOux8J-A-00004-00001016-00001287 background today we are going to share AAZWOux8J-A-00005-00001288-00001550 with you some three awesome tips to help AAZWOux8J-A-00006-00001551-00001734 you get breastfeeding off to the best AAZWOux8J-A-00007-00001735-00001942 possible start robin how are you you've AAZWOux8J-A-00008-00001943-00002231 had a very very busy day today you AAZWOux8J-A-00009-00002232-00002375 haven't had a break for a few hours so AAZWOux8J-A-00010-00002376-00002518 i've heard no i don't think i'll be able AAZWOux8J-A-00011-00002519-00002863 to sleep tonight AAZWOux8J-A-00012-00002864-00003071 very AAZWOux8J-A-00013-00003072-00003286 yes you don't stop you're very dedicated AAZWOux8J-A-00014-00003288-00003559 lady so i'm very excited for today's AAZWOux8J-A-00015-00003560-00003743 show because we're also going to be AAZWOux8J-A-00016-00003744-00004022 sharing dr robin's article on the apgar AAZWOux8J-A-00017-00004023-00004231 score so if you'd like to read that pop AAZWOux8J-A-00018-00004232-00004438 the word apgar down below and we'll make AAZWOux8J-A-00019-00004439-00004599 sure to send you the link to that as AAZWOux8J-A-00020-00004600-00004711 well AAZWOux8J-A-00021-00004712-00004975 so robin i'd like to dive straight in AAZWOux8J-A-00022-00004976-00005286 with education during preparation during AAZWOux8J-A-00023-00005287-00005463 pregnancy AAZWOux8J-A-00024-00005464-00005711 education preparation during pregnancies AAZWOux8J-A-00025-00005712-00006015 is our first top tip today why is it so AAZWOux8J-A-00026-00006016-00006175 important AAZWOux8J-A-00027-00006176-00006422 well i feel like that's there's a lot of AAZWOux8J-A-00028-00006423-00006710 that missing now where women are not AAZWOux8J-A-00029-00006711-00006967 well informed and and AAZWOux8J-A-00030-00006968-00007103 hence my AAZWOux8J-A-00031-00007104-00007295 presentation that i've AAZWOux8J-A-00032-00007295-00007598 produced on the isatian syndrome because AAZWOux8J-A-00033-00007600-00007903 most women now are heading into an AAZWOux8J-A-00034-00007904-00008207 institution to have their baby AAZWOux8J-A-00035-00008208-00008399 fewer women are having their babies at AAZWOux8J-A-00036-00008400-00008623 home in the in the piece of their own AAZWOux8J-A-00037-00008624-00008719 home AAZWOux8J-A-00038-00008720-00008951 and and of course my my AAZWOux8J-A-00039-00008952-00009135 experience has been across the board AAZWOux8J-A-00040-00009136-00009342 hospitals for years and in charge of a AAZWOux8J-A-00041-00009343-00009583 labour ward and across and then 25 years AAZWOux8J-A-00042-00009584-00009855 home birthing and i'm not suggesting AAZWOux8J-A-00043-00009856-00010031 everybody has to have home birth at all AAZWOux8J-A-00044-00010032-00010287 but there's been a huge shift to AAZWOux8J-A-00045-00010288-00010495 institutionalisation AAZWOux8J-A-00046-00010496-00010751 and i think that has AAZWOux8J-A-00047-00010752-00010942 affected what we AAZWOux8J-A-00048-00010943-00011278 once would do in in concentrating with AAZWOux8J-A-00049-00011279-00011631 people uh with couples people friends AAZWOux8J-A-00050-00011632-00011814 uh in pregnancy AAZWOux8J-A-00051-00011815-00011895 so AAZWOux8J-A-00052-00011896-00012142 i i think that's lacking and i think AAZWOux8J-A-00053-00012143-00012470 also that the the more informed AAZWOux8J-A-00054-00012471-00012719 that the wonderful woman becomes and her AAZWOux8J-A-00055-00012720-00012983 advocate and her partner becomes AAZWOux8J-A-00056-00012984-00013247 during pregnancy the stronger they are AAZWOux8J-A-00057-00013247-00013463 with their own knowledge and their own AAZWOux8J-A-00058-00013463-00013591 instincts AAZWOux8J-A-00059-00013591-00013799 because maternal instinct AAZWOux8J-A-00060-00013800-00013983 instincts AAZWOux8J-A-00061-00013984-00014079 out AAZWOux8J-A-00062-00014080-00014175 shine AAZWOux8J-A-00063-00014176-00014438 anything else a mother is instinctive AAZWOux8J-A-00064-00014440-00014694 for her mammal baby AAZWOux8J-A-00065-00014695-00014927 human mammal baby like any other mammal AAZWOux8J-A-00066-00014928-00015047 on the planet AAZWOux8J-A-00067-00015047-00015238 and they are very instinctive for their AAZWOux8J-A-00068-00015240-00015494 babies and we are the same our babies AAZWOux8J-A-00069-00015495-00015894 are highly alert with smell taste touch AAZWOux8J-A-00070-00015895-00016079 and knowing exactly where their mother AAZWOux8J-A-00071-00016080-00016327 is and what's happening and if we AAZWOux8J-A-00072-00016328-00016503 deprive the babies of that then we AAZWOux8J-A-00073-00016504-00016735 create stress for the baby and for the AAZWOux8J-A-00074-00016736-00017063 mother so if we're providing information AAZWOux8J-A-00075-00017064-00017319 sharing and we're increasing knowledge AAZWOux8J-A-00076-00017320-00017407 about AAZWOux8J-A-00077-00017408-00017599 the sort of things that may happen the AAZWOux8J-A-00078-00017600-00017814 sort of things that we can prevent AAZWOux8J-A-00079-00017815-00017983 the sort of things that AAZWOux8J-A-00080-00017984-00018167 are challenging AAZWOux8J-A-00081-00018168-00018358 then we can challenge the things that AAZWOux8J-A-00082-00018359-00018550 we're not happy about and we can be AAZWOux8J-A-00083-00018551-00018767 polite that we can actually AAZWOux8J-A-00084-00018768-00018903 you know AAZWOux8J-A-00085-00018904-00019158 it's our baby it's it's the mother's AAZWOux8J-A-00086-00019159-00019471 baby woman having the baby it's her baby AAZWOux8J-A-00087-00019472-00019711 it's her family that's important it's AAZWOux8J-A-00088-00019712-00019958 not us in the system AAZWOux8J-A-00089-00019959-00020199 we are there to provide a service if AAZWOux8J-A-00090-00020200-00020399 it's required but we do not have to AAZWOux8J-A-00091-00020400-00020630 interfere unnecessarily AAZWOux8J-A-00092-00020631-00020871 every woman has strengths and if we can AAZWOux8J-A-00093-00020872-00021055 encourage those strengths AAZWOux8J-A-00094-00021056-00021271 with within herself AAZWOux8J-A-00095-00021272-00021671 is is amazing and just a simple example AAZWOux8J-A-00096-00021672-00021871 is that i had a mother who came to see AAZWOux8J-A-00097-00021872-00021991 me once AAZWOux8J-A-00098-00021992-00022119 she'd been AAZWOux8J-A-00099-00022120-00022367 decide she decided that she wouldn't AAZWOux8J-A-00100-00022368-00022575 have her baby in the hospital and AAZWOux8J-A-00101-00022576-00022830 somebody said go and talk with me robin AAZWOux8J-A-00102-00022831-00023135 so this is years ago not not recently AAZWOux8J-A-00103-00023136-00023358 years ago and she was told that she'll AAZWOux8J-A-00104-00023359-00023614 never have her baby the way she wants to AAZWOux8J-A-00105-00023615-00023894 because she's too fat AAZWOux8J-A-00106-00023895-00024199 wow AAZWOux8J-A-00107-00024200-00024422 and they interpreted that because she AAZWOux8J-A-00108-00024423-00024686 had overalls on you know she had high AAZWOux8J-A-00109-00024687-00024919 pants coming over her baby in the tummy AAZWOux8J-A-00110-00024920-00025078 and she had little buckles here that AAZWOux8J-A-00111-00025079-00025278 pull them up AAZWOux8J-A-00112-00025279-00025447 i think everyone will agree AAZWOux8J-A-00113-00025448-00025878 well she was out of out of range anyway AAZWOux8J-A-00114-00025879-00026270 had the most precious home birth AAZWOux8J-A-00115-00026272-00026455 she decided just it just goes to the AAZWOux8J-A-00116-00026456-00026758 show how and how quickly they do judge a AAZWOux8J-A-00117-00026760-00026839 situation AAZWOux8J-A-00118-00026839-00027031 without without actually knowing any AAZWOux8J-A-00119-00027032-00027199 unique history which is something that AAZWOux8J-A-00120-00027200-00027423 you feel quite strongly about when you AAZWOux8J-A-00121-00027424-00027623 are guiding yeah and that's only one AAZWOux8J-A-00122-00027624-00027814 example but it's just to show that we AAZWOux8J-A-00123-00027816-00028111 can make women feel utterly terrible if AAZWOux8J-A-00124-00028112-00028327 we don't nurture them and look at what AAZWOux8J-A-00125-00028327-00028551 their skills are now and then help them AAZWOux8J-A-00126-00028552-00028799 improving with information sharing and AAZWOux8J-A-00127-00028800-00029014 then they start to connect their own AAZWOux8J-A-00128-00029016-00029246 knowledge and their own instincts start AAZWOux8J-A-00129-00029247-00029511 to to rise and then they're stronger AAZWOux8J-A-00130-00029512-00029711 when they have that information for AAZWOux8J-A-00131-00029712-00029958 themselves and they feel able to use it AAZWOux8J-A-00132-00029960-00030143 and do what they need to do AAZWOux8J-A-00133-00030144-00030335 absolutely well i can i can certainly AAZWOux8J-A-00134-00030336-00030487 agree with you there from personal AAZWOux8J-A-00135-00030488-00030711 experience and i'm sure many women can AAZWOux8J-A-00136-00030712-00030967 agree as well so so robert dr robin i AAZWOux8J-A-00137-00030968-00031223 wanted to ask you why what the relevance AAZWOux8J-A-00138-00031224-00031470 of education about breastfeeding in AAZWOux8J-A-00139-00031472-00031735 particular and why that is so important AAZWOux8J-A-00140-00031736-00031951 during pregnancy why can't we leave it AAZWOux8J-A-00141-00031952-00032167 to chance it's natural right why can't AAZWOux8J-A-00142-00032168-00032383 we wait until baby's here to see um you AAZWOux8J-A-00143-00032383-00032574 know some people can leave it to chance AAZWOux8J-A-00144-00032575-00032887 but if it's a first baby it's a real AAZWOux8J-A-00145-00032888-00033111 steep learning curve because what we AAZWOux8J-A-00146-00033112-00033295 have done over the years is we've AAZWOux8J-A-00147-00033296-00033431 segmented AAZWOux8J-A-00148-00033432-00033879 or divided pregnancy labor birth AAZWOux8J-A-00149-00033880-00034159 breastfeeding and early parenting AAZWOux8J-A-00150-00034160-00034462 and and ideally there we don't we AAZWOux8J-A-00151-00034463-00034679 shouldn't be doing that this is a mother AAZWOux8J-A-00152-00034680-00034990 growing her baby her baby's growing and AAZWOux8J-A-00153-00034991-00035190 transitioning she's transitioning with AAZWOux8J-A-00154-00035191-00035431 her baby through pregnancy she's AAZWOux8J-A-00155-00035432-00035646 learning to know the feel of her baby AAZWOux8J-A-00156-00035647-00035902 externally and internally if the AAZWOux8J-A-00157-00035903-00036151 midwife's spending enough time AAZWOux8J-A-00158-00036152-00036415 helping her feel where her baby is lying AAZWOux8J-A-00159-00036416-00036695 is while she's feeling it internally and AAZWOux8J-A-00160-00036696-00036959 and it's very gentle it's not hard AAZWOux8J-A-00161-00036960-00037207 moving shoving pushing and then the AAZWOux8J-A-00162-00037208-00037399 partner can listen to the baby's heart AAZWOux8J-A-00163-00037400-00037479 rate AAZWOux8J-A-00164-00037480-00037687 and you know and it's all very exciting AAZWOux8J-A-00165-00037688-00037887 the little ones want to use the trumpet AAZWOux8J-A-00166-00037888-00038127 to listen to the heart rate and they're AAZWOux8J-A-00167-00038128-00038446 all involved so it's a family affair so AAZWOux8J-A-00168-00038447-00038711 when they're learning these these things AAZWOux8J-A-00169-00038712-00038862 in pregnancy AAZWOux8J-A-00170-00038863-00039079 they are much more in tune with AAZWOux8J-A-00171-00039080-00039271 themselves and their body and what's AAZWOux8J-A-00172-00039272-00039479 happening so the next transition nothing AAZWOux8J-A-00173-00039480-00039767 is segmented the next transition is for AAZWOux8J-A-00174-00039768-00040095 that unique mother and her unique baby AAZWOux8J-A-00175-00040096-00040327 her unique gestation AAZWOux8J-A-00176-00040328-00040559 gestation is not AAZWOux8J-A-00177-00040560-00040830 medicalised gestation is the mother's AAZWOux8J-A-00178-00040831-00041046 gestation according to her genetic AAZWOux8J-A-00179-00041047-00041295 history for this baby this particular AAZWOux8J-A-00180-00041296-00041511 baby all babies may be slightly AAZWOux8J-A-00181-00041512-00041702 different genetics it might be different AAZWOux8J-A-00182-00041703-00041879 gestation too AAZWOux8J-A-00183-00041880-00042055 some might have a family history of a AAZWOux8J-A-00184-00042056-00042358 43-week gestation whom i've worked with AAZWOux8J-A-00185-00042359-00042558 and you know that's all terror now but AAZWOux8J-A-00186-00042559-00042727 it's the family history and it's been AAZWOux8J-A-00187-00042728-00042862 fine so AAZWOux8J-A-00188-00042863-00043071 we don't can't we don't contemplate AAZWOux8J-A-00189-00043072-00043358 coercing her with fear at that stage AAZWOux8J-A-00190-00043359-00043599 so then she transitions from pregnancy AAZWOux8J-A-00191-00043600-00043799 into early labor AAZWOux8J-A-00192-00043800-00044055 maybe pre-labor if so first baby should AAZWOux8J-A-00193-00044056-00044335 be having some odd contractions not on AAZWOux8J-A-00194-00044336-00044471 contraction should be having some AAZWOux8J-A-00195-00044472-00044662 intermittent contractions and then they AAZWOux8J-A-00196-00044663-00044902 might stop that she might have and it's AAZWOux8J-A-00197-00044903-00045158 like the baby's now starting to AAZWOux8J-A-00198-00045159-00045462 e-face in out the cervix and that takes AAZWOux8J-A-00199-00045463-00045671 a little bit of time then there's early AAZWOux8J-A-00200-00045672-00045862 labor when she now starts to feel the AAZWOux8J-A-00201-00045863-00046135 contractions starting to hmm AAZWOux8J-A-00202-00046136-00046486 you know oh yeah i can feel that and AAZWOux8J-A-00203-00046487-00046702 in my experience over many years it's AAZWOux8J-A-00204-00046703-00046935 usually around sundown when they start AAZWOux8J-A-00205-00046936-00047118 to come down and you can certainly feel AAZWOux8J-A-00206-00047119-00047215 those AAZWOux8J-A-00207-00047216-00047455 yeah and the sun's going down over the AAZWOux8J-A-00208-00047456-00047718 horizon and once it disappears that AAZWOux8J-A-00209-00047719-00047958 mother's safe to do what she needs to do AAZWOux8J-A-00210-00047959-00048190 many many times have i seen that AAZWOux8J-A-00211-00048191-00048311 um AAZWOux8J-A-00212-00048312-00048567 and then she becomes into she comes in AAZWOux8J-A-00213-00048568-00048758 to establish labour and that's the real AAZWOux8J-A-00214-00048759-00048974 hard work starting then because the AAZWOux8J-A-00215-00048975-00049111 contractions AAZWOux8J-A-00216-00049112-00049271 are becoming more regular they're AAZWOux8J-A-00217-00049272-00049407 becoming closer together they're AAZWOux8J-A-00218-00049408-00049751 becoming stronger and longer so there's AAZWOux8J-A-00219-00049752-00050055 a real energy going on inside her body AAZWOux8J-A-00220-00050056-00050399 with her baby negotiating its way with AAZWOux8J-A-00221-00050400-00050543 its little head AAZWOux8J-A-00222-00050544-00050718 preferably but if it's bottom that's AAZWOux8J-A-00223-00050719-00050886 okay too by me AAZWOux8J-A-00224-00050887-00051095 and that's how you would mourn is it not AAZWOux8J-A-00225-00051096-00051263 yeah that's right yeah AAZWOux8J-A-00226-00051264-00051430 so my mom didn't AAZWOux8J-A-00227-00051432-00051775 first baby breach and feet up sucking my AAZWOux8J-A-00228-00051776-00052007 toes and you know i have the best AAZWOux8J-A-00229-00052008-00052366 hamstrings now AAZWOux8J-A-00230-00052367-00052454 so AAZWOux8J-A-00231-00052455-00052623 i don't know then of course we AAZWOux8J-A-00232-00052624-00052887 transition into breastfeeding and yes so AAZWOux8J-A-00233-00052888-00053103 the next tray is a natural is a natural AAZWOux8J-A-00234-00053104-00053215 progression AAZWOux8J-A-00235-00053216-00053559 yes it's a transition from the mother oh AAZWOux8J-A-00236-00053560-00053854 she's got a baby now sensing her baby AAZWOux8J-A-00237-00053855-00054103 and that all that beautiful connection AAZWOux8J-A-00238-00054104-00054399 from the inside now is here in her arms AAZWOux8J-A-00239-00054400-00054575 and she's been waiting for that and she AAZWOux8J-A-00240-00054576-00054703 might be fed up with it because it's AAZWOux8J-A-00241-00054704-00055015 been you know 42 weeks or whatever and AAZWOux8J-A-00242-00055016-00055182 you know but now the women are happy AAZWOux8J-A-00243-00055183-00055375 just don't touch me i'm happy to go to AAZWOux8J-A-00244-00055376-00055654 42 weeks or whatever it is the range AAZWOux8J-A-00245-00055655-00055911 generally is about 38 to 42 weeks AAZWOux8J-A-00246-00055912-00056135 because they put mathematics on it again AAZWOux8J-A-00247-00056136-00056342 we've seen little babies between AAZWOux8J-A-00248-00056344-00056679 38 weeks and earlier doing very well so AAZWOux8J-A-00249-00056679-00056942 you know there's no i guess the um the AAZWOux8J-A-00250-00056944-00057238 due date is just an estimation anyway so AAZWOux8J-A-00251-00057239-00057463 we never really know AAZWOux8J-A-00252-00057464-00057823 unless the dates are absolutely certain AAZWOux8J-A-00253-00057824-00058135 you're at anyway yeah so would you agree AAZWOux8J-A-00254-00058136-00058463 then dr robin that the main reason we AAZWOux8J-A-00255-00058464-00058719 have to understand that it's a joined AAZWOux8J-A-00256-00058720-00058919 progression a transition as you called AAZWOux8J-A-00257-00058920-00059135 it is so that we can AAZWOux8J-A-00258-00059136-00059391 we can make informed decisions during AAZWOux8J-A-00259-00059391-00059638 pregnancy labor birth and breastfeeding AAZWOux8J-A-00260-00059639-00059894 during those first that first breastfeed AAZWOux8J-A-00261-00059895-00060135 and of course to avoid those common AAZWOux8J-A-00262-00060136-00060399 painful complications and then to know AAZWOux8J-A-00263-00060400-00060726 what to do if a situation arises which AAZWOux8J-A-00264-00060727-00060903 we haven't planned for AAZWOux8J-A-00265-00060904-00061150 yes and to feel confident about AAZWOux8J-A-00266-00061151-00061375 making decisions as you go unless it's AAZWOux8J-A-00267-00061376-00061591 an absolute emergency so if it's an AAZWOux8J-A-00268-00061591-00061847 emergency the senior obstetrician not AAZWOux8J-A-00269-00061848-00062038 the junior doctors the senior AAZWOux8J-A-00270-00062039-00062175 obstetrician AAZWOux8J-A-00271-00062176-00062471 makes decisions for you but AAZWOux8J-A-00272-00062472-00062671 when there's no absolute emergency AAZWOux8J-A-00273-00062672-00062854 there's time to talk about things it's AAZWOux8J-A-00274-00062855-00063015 time for you to decide what you would AAZWOux8J-A-00275-00063016-00063303 like to do and it should always be AAZWOux8J-A-00276-00063304-00063479 inclusive of you AAZWOux8J-A-00277-00063479-00063735 and your advocate someone who's you have AAZWOux8J-A-00278-00063736-00063919 chosen to be with you AAZWOux8J-A-00279-00063920-00064238 to to respond if necessary for you who's AAZWOux8J-A-00280-00064239-00064430 been clearly working with you during the AAZWOux8J-A-00281-00064432-00064663 pregnancy understanding where it is you AAZWOux8J-A-00282-00064664-00064799 would like to be AAZWOux8J-A-00283-00064800-00064975 and you know there's no rules in this AAZWOux8J-A-00284-00064976-00065206 game it's not as if it's rules to do AAZWOux8J-A-00285-00065207-00065694 that it's preparation to feel confident AAZWOux8J-A-00286-00065695-00065911 and to to AAZWOux8J-A-00287-00065912-00066111 be able to say what you want to say AAZWOux8J-A-00288-00066112-00066319 without feeling scared about it or AAZWOux8J-A-00289-00066320-00066479 coerced about it AAZWOux8J-A-00290-00066480-00066711 i think the confidence that you speak of AAZWOux8J-A-00291-00066712-00066919 is actually it's really key and i can AAZWOux8J-A-00292-00066920-00067087 relate personally to my experience and AAZWOux8J-A-00293-00067088-00067359 how i lacked that confidence everything AAZWOux8J-A-00294-00067360-00067559 was new to me and although i thought i AAZWOux8J-A-00295-00067560-00067782 was prepared having gone to the local AAZWOux8J-A-00296-00067783-00067991 local services and local antenatal and AAZWOux8J-A-00297-00067992-00068279 breastfeeding classes and the resources AAZWOux8J-A-00298-00068280-00068455 and information provided sort of left me AAZWOux8J-A-00299-00068456-00068687 feeling less confident which which is AAZWOux8J-A-00300-00068688-00068855 not really what you intend to do when AAZWOux8J-A-00301-00068856-00069087 you when you do go to these things but AAZWOux8J-A-00302-00069088-00069238 confidence was a huge thing for me AAZWOux8J-A-00303-00069239-00069479 because i was second-guessing myself and AAZWOux8J-A-00304-00069480-00069687 then of course i was having so much AAZWOux8J-A-00305-00069688-00069863 conflict and advice from everyone i saw AAZWOux8J-A-00306-00069864-00070047 professionals friends family and it just AAZWOux8J-A-00307-00070048-00070223 gets so overwhelming and like you said AAZWOux8J-A-00308-00070224-00070391 you're vulnerable doing those first AAZWOux8J-A-00309-00070392-00070606 hours and weeks so having that strong AAZWOux8J-A-00310-00070607-00070782 advocate is so important and of course AAZWOux8J-A-00311-00070783-00070967 if you have the preparation the AAZWOux8J-A-00312-00070968-00071206 education the knowledge the confidence AAZWOux8J-A-00313-00071207-00071367 behind you it does make a world of AAZWOux8J-A-00314-00071368-00071543 difference we've actually got a comment AAZWOux8J-A-00315-00071544-00071894 here rob from wendy who i spoke to AAZWOux8J-A-00316-00071895-00072111 recently she's a twin mum who went AAZWOux8J-A-00317-00072112-00072375 through the program hi wendy i hope AAZWOux8J-A-00318-00072376-00072567 you're well it's so so lovely to hear AAZWOux8J-A-00319-00072568-00072662 from you AAZWOux8J-A-00320-00072663-00072894 and she said i'm so thank you thankful i AAZWOux8J-A-00321-00072895-00073071 got the education during pregnancy with AAZWOux8J-A-00322-00073072-00073335 my twins um and not afterwards i don't AAZWOux8J-A-00323-00073336-00073494 think i would have made it to six months AAZWOux8J-A-00324-00073495-00073631 of breastfeeding which she's currently AAZWOux8J-A-00325-00073632-00073911 at by the way dr robin and without them AAZWOux8J-A-00326-00073912-00074071 and the confidence i received in the AAZWOux8J-A-00327-00074072-00074271 education so that is that's such a AAZWOux8J-A-00328-00074272-00074567 wonderful testament from hello lovely AAZWOux8J-A-00329-00074568-00074831 she said hi lovelies AAZWOux8J-A-00330-00074832-00074935 thank you AAZWOux8J-A-00331-00074936-00075247 we do have a responsibility people like AAZWOux8J-A-00332-00075248-00075494 me to make sure that we nurture the AAZWOux8J-A-00333-00075495-00075711 mother because if we create stress for AAZWOux8J-A-00334-00075712-00076031 her she that creates stress for her baby AAZWOux8J-A-00335-00076032-00076247 and you know we talk about AAZWOux8J-A-00336-00076248-00076447 you know postnatal depression mental AAZWOux8J-A-00337-00076448-00076638 illness i think a lot of the time we do AAZWOux8J-A-00338-00076639-00076791 help create that AAZWOux8J-A-00339-00076792-00077055 i think it's not always but some of the AAZWOux8J-A-00340-00077056-00077247 time we are involved in AAZWOux8J-A-00341-00077248-00077535 creating fear and our whole role is to AAZWOux8J-A-00342-00077536-00077679 reduce fear AAZWOux8J-A-00343-00077680-00077950 not to create fear not to coerce AAZWOux8J-A-00344-00077951-00078182 to sit down and use language that's AAZWOux8J-A-00345-00078183-00078431 that's understandable for yourself and AAZWOux8J-A-00346-00078432-00078687 for your family and it's quiet and it's AAZWOux8J-A-00347-00078688-00078982 calm and also not to make decisions to AAZWOux8J-A-00348-00078983-00079199 give you suggestions so you can then AAZWOux8J-A-00349-00079200-00079415 make your own decisions and those AAZWOux8J-A-00350-00079416-00079615 decisions can be as flexible as you want AAZWOux8J-A-00351-00079616-00079735 them to be AAZWOux8J-A-00352-00079736-00079950 they're not rigid in any way there's no AAZWOux8J-A-00353-00079951-00080231 mathematics there's no rules it's all AAZWOux8J-A-00354-00080232-00080494 about the suggestions now if someone has AAZWOux8J-A-00355-00080495-00080759 for example gestational diabetes my AAZWOux8J-A-00356-00080760-00080926 first thing is is your gestational AAZWOux8J-A-00357-00080927-00081311 diabetes controlled and yes my diet AAZWOux8J-A-00358-00081312-00081471 controls well then AAZWOux8J-A-00359-00081472-00081679 that's fine you know there should be AAZWOux8J-A-00360-00081680-00081887 really no pressure on you to do what you AAZWOux8J-A-00361-00081888-00082087 need to do in the time that you need to AAZWOux8J-A-00362-00082088-00082350 do it and of course if you have concerns AAZWOux8J-A-00363-00082351-00082526 in you you're talking about your AAZWOux8J-A-00364-00082527-00082791 concerns then we need to listen we don't AAZWOux8J-A-00365-00082792-00082975 need to tell you what to do we need to AAZWOux8J-A-00366-00082976-00083247 listen and then work out with you which AAZWOux8J-A-00367-00083248-00083462 is the preferable way to go AAZWOux8J-A-00368-00083463-00083791 at this point in time it's not AAZWOux8J-A-00369-00083792-00083887 you know AAZWOux8J-A-00370-00083888-00084182 like sometimes we find the systemization AAZWOux8J-A-00371-00084183-00084399 just takes over a woman's life and the AAZWOux8J-A-00372-00084400-00084694 aim is to put you in through and out of AAZWOux8J-A-00373-00084695-00084975 the system as fast as possible that's so AAZWOux8J-A-00374-00084976-00085191 very very true and wendy thank you so AAZWOux8J-A-00375-00085192-00085318 much for sharing your experience i'm AAZWOux8J-A-00376-00085319-00085606 sure you can agree and relate everything AAZWOux8J-A-00377-00085607-00085887 dr robin has just said thank you AAZWOux8J-A-00378-00085888-00086175 so i would like to then suggest our AAZWOux8J-A-00379-00086176-00086326 second point which i think fits quite AAZWOux8J-A-00380-00086327-00086503 nicely with everything you've just made AAZWOux8J-A-00381-00086504-00086687 in that last point is the three golden AAZWOux8J-A-00382-00086688-00087006 hours so the top tip number two is to AAZWOux8J-A-00383-00087007-00087199 prepare for those three golden hours so AAZWOux8J-A-00384-00087200-00087375 we've got our education hopefully we've AAZWOux8J-A-00385-00087376-00087503 we're feeling confident and we're AAZWOux8J-A-00386-00087504-00087767 feeling prepared um now we're going to AAZWOux8J-A-00387-00087768-00087975 prepare for those three golden hours dr AAZWOux8J-A-00388-00087976-00088247 robin why is that precious time so AAZWOux8J-A-00389-00088248-00088494 important for a mother and her baby well AAZWOux8J-A-00390-00088495-00088759 because it's that union of the mother AAZWOux8J-A-00391-00088760-00088950 and the baby that the mother that AAZWOux8J-A-00392-00088951-00089223 chooses to breastfeed i never ever turn AAZWOux8J-A-00393-00089224-00089399 anybody away who chooses not to AAZWOux8J-A-00394-00089400-00089662 breastfeed or who can't breastfeed AAZWOux8J-A-00395-00089663-00089815 there are women who are unable to AAZWOux8J-A-00396-00089816-00090015 breastfeed but we work together too in AAZWOux8J-A-00397-00090016-00090199 the way that's necessary for them but AAZWOux8J-A-00398-00090200-00090382 for the mother that needs to breastfeed AAZWOux8J-A-00399-00090383-00090606 but i think that's important to know AAZWOux8J-A-00400-00090607-00090782 that in pregnancy AAZWOux8J-A-00401-00090783-00090999 all of that's you understand that that's AAZWOux8J-A-00402-00091000-00091223 a transition all the way through so if AAZWOux8J-A-00403-00091224-00091335 you AAZWOux8J-A-00404-00091336-00091518 feel comfortable with what you're doing AAZWOux8J-A-00405-00091519-00091703 through there then it makes it easier AAZWOux8J-A-00406-00091704-00091911 when your baby's in your arms and AAZWOux8J-A-00407-00091912-00092087 understanding then i think i'm on the AAZWOux8J-A-00408-00092088-00092359 right track with is that when the baby AAZWOux8J-A-00409-00092360-00092487 is born AAZWOux8J-A-00410-00092488-00092750 they will take time depending on the AAZWOux8J-A-00411-00092751-00092918 circumstances AAZWOux8J-A-00412-00092919-00093223 to work their way to your breast now in AAZWOux8J-A-00413-00093224-00093438 my experience it's been between half an AAZWOux8J-A-00414-00093439-00093615 hour and an hour to make their way to AAZWOux8J-A-00415-00093616-00093831 the breast when the mother's holding the AAZWOux8J-A-00416-00093832-00094023 baby it's covered with a little warm AAZWOux8J-A-00417-00094024-00094262 wrap it's not rubbed it's not taken from AAZWOux8J-A-00418-00094263-00094462 her at all AAZWOux8J-A-00419-00094463-00094703 it's with her the whole time AAZWOux8J-A-00420-00094704-00094871 and so then AAZWOux8J-A-00421-00094872-00095094 the baby and her work it out together AAZWOux8J-A-00422-00095095-00095303 and they're instinctively in tune with AAZWOux8J-A-00423-00095304-00095479 each other the babies just come from AAZWOux8J-A-00424-00095480-00095782 inside her uterus they are instinctive AAZWOux8J-A-00425-00095783-00096006 with each other and so they work that AAZWOux8J-A-00426-00096007-00096182 together until the baby comes to the AAZWOux8J-A-00427-00096183-00096455 breast and the baby can locate the AAZWOux8J-A-00428-00096456-00096615 nipple with the AAZWOux8J-A-00429-00096616-00096703 tongue AAZWOux8J-A-00430-00096704-00096959 the little tongue AAZWOux8J-A-00431-00096960-00097255 similar tissue to the sensitive tissue AAZWOux8J-A-00432-00097256-00097479 erectile tissue of the nipple can locate AAZWOux8J-A-00433-00097480-00097582 the nipple AAZWOux8J-A-00434-00097583-00097782 and and when the baby can do that then AAZWOux8J-A-00435-00097783-00097999 the baby's actually the mammal baby is AAZWOux8J-A-00436-00098000-00098223 doing all it needs to do to survive and AAZWOux8J-A-00437-00098224-00098318 then AAZWOux8J-A-00438-00098319-00098615 my role is to help you prevent having AAZWOux8J-A-00439-00098616-00098838 nipple trauma or nipple pain so the AAZWOux8J-A-00440-00098839-00099062 three golden hours means the baby brings AAZWOux8J-A-00441-00099063-00099303 down the colostrum we don't know whether AAZWOux8J-A-00442-00099304-00099526 it brings down all the colostrum we AAZWOux8J-A-00443-00099527-00099750 don't know how much it brings down but AAZWOux8J-A-00444-00099751-00100006 we know the colostrum is in the ductal AAZWOux8J-A-00445-00100007-00100382 networks ready for your baby to receive AAZWOux8J-A-00446-00100383-00100615 and i think that also is a lovely way to AAZWOux8J-A-00447-00100616-00100743 refer back to what we were saying before AAZWOux8J-A-00448-00100744-00100974 about preparation and education because AAZWOux8J-A-00449-00100975-00101167 we then have the confidence because we AAZWOux8J-A-00450-00101168-00101326 have the understanding on how our body AAZWOux8J-A-00451-00101327-00101559 works to produce that precious liquid AAZWOux8J-A-00452-00101560-00101782 gold and we can have that understanding AAZWOux8J-A-00453-00101783-00101935 which leads to their confidence to just AAZWOux8J-A-00454-00101936-00102191 trust our body and our baby to know what AAZWOux8J-A-00455-00102192-00102318 they're doing AAZWOux8J-A-00456-00102319-00102686 and first baby and other babies too it AAZWOux8J-A-00457-00102688-00102918 it is the hardest work a woman will do AAZWOux8J-A-00458-00102919-00103134 in her life she's amazing with her AAZWOux8J-A-00459-00103135-00103342 strengths and what she can do and yes AAZWOux8J-A-00460-00103343-00103599 she can yell as loud as she likes we AAZWOux8J-A-00461-00103600-00103830 don't mind i don't mind other people AAZWOux8J-A-00462-00103831-00103975 might say [__] AAZWOux8J-A-00463-00103976-00104230 and i said no don't say that she's AAZWOux8J-A-00464-00104231-00104518 working she's working hard she's using AAZWOux8J-A-00465-00104519-00104878 all the energy she has she's waited what AAZWOux8J-A-00466-00104879-00105102 no on 40 weeks for this AAZWOux8J-A-00467-00105103-00105383 she's doing the work so our role is to AAZWOux8J-A-00468-00105383-00105654 nurture you through that time quietly AAZWOux8J-A-00469-00105655-00105871 gently working in a way that's right for AAZWOux8J-A-00470-00105872-00106190 you so that transition to your breasts AAZWOux8J-A-00471-00106191-00106534 is easier for you and your baby in most AAZWOux8J-A-00472-00106535-00106799 circumstances oh my gosh absolutely and AAZWOux8J-A-00473-00106800-00107063 and for that to happen for that precious AAZWOux8J-A-00474-00107064-00107271 first breastfeed happen you often talk AAZWOux8J-A-00475-00107272-00107486 about avoiding um unnecessary AAZWOux8J-A-00476-00107488-00107719 interventions in those first three AAZWOux8J-A-00477-00107720-00107966 golden hours so give us an example of AAZWOux8J-A-00478-00107967-00108271 things that we can avoid if we choose to AAZWOux8J-A-00479-00108272-00108543 okay so this the systemization has AAZWOux8J-A-00480-00108544-00108678 become AAZWOux8J-A-00481-00108679-00108754 and AAZWOux8J-A-00482-00108755-00109102 policyization policies are not legal AAZWOux8J-A-00483-00109103-00109358 policies are designed for the hospital AAZWOux8J-A-00484-00109359-00109566 to do things that they want to do with AAZWOux8J-A-00485-00109567-00109815 you when they want to do it so policies AAZWOux8J-A-00486-00109816-00110063 you can confidently say no to AAZWOux8J-A-00487-00110064-00110447 but the the the the isation syndrome has AAZWOux8J-A-00488-00110448-00110647 become dramatic AAZWOux8J-A-00489-00110648-00111102 and large and so it means that you are AAZWOux8J-A-00490-00111103-00111327 taking your time that's required with AAZWOux8J-A-00491-00111328-00111575 your baby without pressure AAZWOux8J-A-00492-00111576-00111847 the midwives are observing they'll be AAZWOux8J-A-00493-00111848-00111999 observing you're AAZWOux8J-A-00494-00112000-00112190 quietly observing your blood loss AAZWOux8J-A-00495-00112191-00112390 talking with that talking you with that AAZWOux8J-A-00496-00112391-00112590 because we don't want things to happen AAZWOux8J-A-00497-00112591-00112790 that we're not taking any notice of we AAZWOux8J-A-00498-00112791-00112958 don't want to go away for too long and AAZWOux8J-A-00499-00112959-00113183 leave you on your own we want to stay AAZWOux8J-A-00500-00113183-00113375 with you and your baby and we're looking AAZWOux8J-A-00501-00113376-00113631 at the babies how the baby's moving AAZWOux8J-A-00502-00113632-00113847 through these early hours too AAZWOux8J-A-00503-00113848-00114151 so then the baby what was the question AAZWOux8J-A-00504-00114152-00114407 so i was talking about some i i i AAZWOux8J-A-00505-00114408-00114623 avoiding some unnecessary interventions AAZWOux8J-A-00506-00114624-00114910 sorry i got caught up AAZWOux8J-A-00507-00114911-00115086 so give us an example of something we AAZWOux8J-A-00508-00115088-00115399 can avoid and you often say um AAZWOux8J-A-00509-00115400-00115551 not needing to clean the baby for AAZWOux8J-A-00510-00115552-00115702 example no AAZWOux8J-A-00511-00115703-00115919 no it's not and it's not it's not AAZWOux8J-A-00512-00115920-00116143 necessary to inject the baby it's not AAZWOux8J-A-00513-00116144-00116366 necessary to weigh the baby it's not AAZWOux8J-A-00514-00116367-00116654 necessary for anybody to touch the baby AAZWOux8J-A-00515-00116655-00116975 when the ep score is seven or above yeah AAZWOux8J-A-00516-00116976-00117199 and that's a good time for us to drop in AAZWOux8J-A-00517-00117200-00117390 if anyone wants to learn more about the AAZWOux8J-A-00518-00117391-00117566 apgar school which is a super important AAZWOux8J-A-00519-00117567-00117743 thing to know and it's actually very AAZWOux8J-A-00520-00117744-00117895 shocking that women aren't regularly AAZWOux8J-A-00521-00117896-00118110 taught about it they should and they AAZWOux8J-A-00522-00118111-00118278 should be able to do their own lap gas AAZWOux8J-A-00523-00118279-00118439 score and their partner and then they AAZWOux8J-A-00524-00118440-00118615 communicate with that too or their AAZWOux8J-A-00525-00118616-00118878 advocate if they shouldn't understand AAZWOux8J-A-00526-00118879-00119071 all of that and then that means that we AAZWOux8J-A-00527-00119072-00119343 can't take over in a situation that's AAZWOux8J-A-00528-00119344-00119702 unnecessary and and uh and so you know AAZWOux8J-A-00529-00119703-00119910 the apgas score has helped us for many AAZWOux8J-A-00530-00119911-00120063 years now AAZWOux8J-A-00531-00120064-00120239 and the other thing is not to cut the AAZWOux8J-A-00532-00120240-00120351 cord AAZWOux8J-A-00533-00120352-00120519 you know not to cut the cord till the AAZWOux8J-A-00534-00120520-00120678 cord is thinned AAZWOux8J-A-00535-00120679-00120854 and there's no more blood flow it's gone AAZWOux8J-A-00536-00120855-00121047 white and pinned right down AAZWOux8J-A-00537-00121048-00121295 that's hard for some people AAZWOux8J-A-00538-00121296-00121502 and the baby in the meantime can be AAZWOux8J-A-00539-00121503-00121702 breastfeeding if it's not a short cord AAZWOux8J-A-00540-00121703-00121902 if it's a short cord we have to try and AAZWOux8J-A-00541-00121903-00122078 maneuver things a little bit but that's AAZWOux8J-A-00542-00122079-00122278 okay too we just work it out on the AAZWOux8J-A-00543-00122279-00122519 unique situation with every mother and AAZWOux8J-A-00544-00122520-00122671 every baby AAZWOux8J-A-00545-00122672-00122934 um very important that's why education AAZWOux8J-A-00546-00122935-00123134 is so important because it's about the AAZWOux8J-A-00547-00123135-00123302 woman's unique choice and being able to AAZWOux8J-A-00548-00123303-00123486 respect that choice and if she has the AAZWOux8J-A-00549-00123488-00123639 knowledge and understanding she can make AAZWOux8J-A-00550-00123640-00123799 an informed decision for herself and AAZWOux8J-A-00551-00123800-00123975 hopefully the team around her will AAZWOux8J-A-00552-00123976-00124158 support her through that and so one of AAZWOux8J-A-00553-00124159-00124551 the last five russians AAZWOux8J-A-00554-00124552-00124823 it's very important that your baby AAZWOux8J-A-00555-00124824-00124958 smells you AAZWOux8J-A-00556-00124959-00125134 and touches you AAZWOux8J-A-00557-00125135-00125351 and even if your baby did need to be AAZWOux8J-A-00558-00125352-00125575 taken something that you've had goes AAZWOux8J-A-00559-00125576-00125847 with your baby so that smell is not AAZWOux8J-A-00560-00125848-00126047 disconnected from you because the AAZWOux8J-A-00561-00126048-00126231 hospital smells and the smells of AAZWOux8J-A-00562-00126232-00126495 everybody else is totally different to AAZWOux8J-A-00563-00126496-00126814 your mammal baby and your smell AAZWOux8J-A-00564-00126815-00127014 oh it brings back so many memories when AAZWOux8J-A-00565-00127015-00127183 you talk about that it's so true skin to AAZWOux8J-A-00566-00127183-00127407 skin is another important important AAZWOux8J-A-00567-00127408-00127551 thing to consider with the free golden AAZWOux8J-A-00568-00127552-00127751 hour so one last thing i wanted to just AAZWOux8J-A-00569-00127752-00127934 really lightly touch upon AAZWOux8J-A-00570-00127935-00128190 about those three golden hours is that AAZWOux8J-A-00571-00128191-00128463 actually some of us may not be able to AAZWOux8J-A-00572-00128464-00128614 experience those three golden hours our AAZWOux8J-A-00573-00128615-00128814 babies may not have an apgar score of AAZWOux8J-A-00574-00128815-00129023 seven but that's totally okay isn't it AAZWOux8J-A-00575-00129024-00129271 dr robin it's totally okay to have to AAZWOux8J-A-00576-00129272-00129463 have that change and and to then come AAZWOux8J-A-00577-00129464-00129695 back to breastfeeding a little bit later AAZWOux8J-A-00578-00129696-00129871 yes and it's it's preferable if the AAZWOux8J-A-00579-00129872-00130063 mother's okay for her to be close to her AAZWOux8J-A-00580-00130064-00130158 baby AAZWOux8J-A-00581-00130159-00130375 regardless if the baby's at gas score is AAZWOux8J-A-00582-00130376-00130519 seven and the baby's going to the AAZWOux8J-A-00583-00130520-00130847 nursery either you or your your partner AAZWOux8J-A-00584-00130848-00131095 or your advocate is close to the baby as AAZWOux8J-A-00585-00131096-00131311 well and that something of yours goes AAZWOux8J-A-00586-00131312-00131390 that AAZWOux8J-A-00587-00131391-00131654 smells to your baby as well the more the AAZWOux8J-A-00588-00131655-00132014 baby has its olfactory nerve AAZWOux8J-A-00589-00132015-00132287 smelling you then the reassurance is AAZWOux8J-A-00590-00132288-00132511 higher not smelling everybody else and AAZWOux8J-A-00591-00132512-00132654 of course all the things that are used AAZWOux8J-A-00592-00132655-00132943 in hospitals smell too so yeah that's AAZWOux8J-A-00593-00132944-00133159 very true yeah and a big shout out to AAZWOux8J-A-00594-00133160-00133383 any um nurses midwives doctors that are AAZWOux8J-A-00595-00133384-00133639 working in the nicu units you you and AAZWOux8J-A-00596-00133640-00133895 all midwives do such wonderful work so AAZWOux8J-A-00597-00133896-00134175 so thank you for everything you do AAZWOux8J-A-00598-00134176-00134599 yes and just so that you uh AAZWOux8J-A-00599-00134600-00134831 you know that you don't feel like you're AAZWOux8J-A-00600-00134832-00135102 being disconnected unnecessarily from AAZWOux8J-A-00601-00135103-00135254 your baby that AAZWOux8J-A-00602-00135255-00135495 if the baby does need help of course AAZWOux8J-A-00603-00135496-00135671 nobody's going to AAZWOux8J-A-00604-00135672-00135887 do that but the complementary services AAZWOux8J-A-00605-00135888-00136039 that we provide AAZWOux8J-A-00606-00136040-00136311 for with you between professionals is so AAZWOux8J-A-00607-00136312-00136551 important that we connect with you and AAZWOux8J-A-00608-00136552-00136847 we include you all the time we don't AAZWOux8J-A-00609-00136848-00137047 leave long hours go by if you're AAZWOux8J-A-00610-00137048-00137254 worrying we check on you to make sure AAZWOux8J-A-00611-00137255-00137463 you're okay when your baby's not with AAZWOux8J-A-00612-00137464-00137543 you AAZWOux8J-A-00613-00137544-00137783 we keep you informed of what the baby is AAZWOux8J-A-00614-00137784-00138047 actually doing at this point in time AAZWOux8J-A-00615-00138048-00138319 uh and it's possible we bring you to the AAZWOux8J-A-00616-00138320-00138423 baby AAZWOux8J-A-00617-00138424-00138527 yes AAZWOux8J-A-00618-00138528-00138719 yeah only that would be great wouldn't AAZWOux8J-A-00619-00138720-00138943 it so of course one last point that we AAZWOux8J-A-00620-00138944-00139119 should mention which is so important AAZWOux8J-A-00621-00139120-00139327 about those three golden hours um is AAZWOux8J-A-00622-00139328-00139599 avoiding forceful techniques handling of AAZWOux8J-A-00623-00139600-00139814 baby and your breasts AAZWOux8J-A-00624-00139815-00140159 yes well that's my research as you know AAZWOux8J-A-00625-00140160-00140551 and that was the prime reason for um AAZWOux8J-A-00626-00140552-00140814 forceful breastfeeding was a forceful AAZWOux8J-A-00627-00140815-00141063 techniques forcing a baby to the breast AAZWOux8J-A-00628-00141064-00141335 which that was was the teaching of the AAZWOux8J-A-00629-00141336-00141647 time over about a 40-50 year period AAZWOux8J-A-00630-00141648-00141878 and still is from understanding the most AAZWOux8J-A-00631-00141879-00142159 common practices AAZWOux8J-A-00632-00142160-00142326 grabbing a mother's breast without her AAZWOux8J-A-00633-00142327-00142478 consent AAZWOux8J-A-00634-00142479-00142751 touching her body without her consent AAZWOux8J-A-00635-00142752-00142959 and then taking her baby by the base of AAZWOux8J-A-00636-00142960-00143183 the skull where the small brain is the AAZWOux8J-A-00637-00143184-00143439 small brain sits in there and that's the AAZWOux8J-A-00638-00143440-00143702 little brain that coordinates all the AAZWOux8J-A-00639-00143703-00143983 movement that the baby move makes sense AAZWOux8J-A-00640-00143984-00144271 and we have because as dr robin said her AAZWOux8J-A-00641-00144272-00144511 research her entire extensive phd AAZWOux8J-A-00642-00144512-00144687 research is based on this there is a AAZWOux8J-A-00643-00144688-00144887 wealth of information and resources AAZWOux8J-A-00644-00144888-00145039 available to you guys so let us know if AAZWOux8J-A-00645-00145040-00145199 you'd like to know more about that yeah AAZWOux8J-A-00646-00145200-00145407 and that's really important for about AAZWOux8J-A-00647-00145408-00145654 unexpected circumstances if you'd like AAZWOux8J-A-00648-00145655-00145878 to be fully prepared for breastfeeding AAZWOux8J-A-00649-00145879-00146159 and know what to do in an unexpected AAZWOux8J-A-00650-00146160-00146407 situation and be able to still um AAZWOux8J-A-00651-00146408-00146647 prepare and and enjoy breastfeeding when AAZWOux8J-A-00652-00146648-00146823 that time has come that when that time AAZWOux8J-A-00653-00146824-00147023 comes then let us know because in the AAZWOux8J-A-00654-00147024-00147247 online education there is just so much AAZWOux8J-A-00655-00147248-00147431 to help you be fully prepared for that AAZWOux8J-A-00656-00147432-00147654 as well c-section induction anything AAZWOux8J-A-00657-00147655-00147951 that you are concerned about let us know AAZWOux8J-A-00658-00147952-00148239 so the final point then robin which i AAZWOux8J-A-00659-00148240-00148399 suppose is AAZWOux8J-A-00660-00148400-00148647 not necessarily the number three tip but AAZWOux8J-A-00661-00148648-00148919 they're all equally as important um is AAZWOux8J-A-00662-00148920-00149175 the birth plan we can include all of AAZWOux8J-A-00663-00149176-00149383 those things in our birth plan and it's AAZWOux8J-A-00664-00149384-00149614 important um to to express our wishes AAZWOux8J-A-00665-00149615-00149759 right AAZWOux8J-A-00666-00149760-00149990 yes absolutely because this is your baby AAZWOux8J-A-00667-00149991-00150143 this is your body AAZWOux8J-A-00668-00150144-00150319 and and you know of course things AAZWOux8J-A-00669-00150320-00150551 deviate and when they do deviate we go AAZWOux8J-A-00670-00150552-00150743 with that deviation and the experience AAZWOux8J-A-00671-00150744-00150935 people midwives doctors AAZWOux8J-A-00672-00150936-00151214 will help you through that time AAZWOux8J-A-00673-00151215-00151407 and they'll nurture you i hope they AAZWOux8J-A-00674-00151408-00151663 won't be you know creating a lot of fear AAZWOux8J-A-00675-00151664-00151895 for you but yes the birth AAZWOux8J-A-00676-00151896-00152175 the birth plan is a way of view AAZWOux8J-A-00677-00152176-00152363 it's an intermediary AAZWOux8J-A-00678-00152364-00152575 communication with the people that are AAZWOux8J-A-00679-00152576-00152895 going to be providing service for you AAZWOux8J-A-00680-00152896-00153375 caring for you and so if you have to uh AAZWOux8J-A-00681-00153376-00153535 you know think about what it is you AAZWOux8J-A-00682-00153536-00153695 would like or if you would like to think AAZWOux8J-A-00683-00153696-00153878 about what you'd like AAZWOux8J-A-00684-00153879-00154135 then you can pop it into a written plan AAZWOux8J-A-00685-00154136-00154278 and that doesn't mean to say that plan AAZWOux8J-A-00686-00154279-00154526 is going to be rigid it just means that AAZWOux8J-A-00687-00154527-00154743 other people are having an idea of the AAZWOux8J-A-00688-00154744-00154951 direction that you are choosing to head AAZWOux8J-A-00689-00154952-00155159 in and they're aiming to help you do AAZWOux8J-A-00690-00155160-00155335 that and a lot of midwives will do that AAZWOux8J-A-00691-00155336-00155526 they'll actually help you achieve your AAZWOux8J-A-00692-00155527-00155759 your your journey AAZWOux8J-A-00693-00155760-00156047 um by being beside you rather than being AAZWOux8J-A-00694-00156048-00156254 over you you know they'll be with you AAZWOux8J-A-00695-00156255-00156454 quietly they'll be sitting with you and AAZWOux8J-A-00696-00156455-00156614 hopefully AAZWOux8J-A-00697-00156615-00156839 whoever you're choosing as your primary AAZWOux8J-A-00698-00156840-00157159 carer to to sit with you not behind a AAZWOux8J-A-00699-00157160-00157423 desk but to sit beside you and work AAZWOux8J-A-00700-00157424-00157647 through your your plan with you and talk AAZWOux8J-A-00701-00157648-00157854 about the things that are in it and AAZWOux8J-A-00702-00157855-00158071 without frightening you so they can talk AAZWOux8J-A-00703-00158072-00158254 about the benefits they can talk about AAZWOux8J-A-00704-00158255-00158447 the risks but they're not actually AAZWOux8J-A-00705-00158448-00158647 aiming to have consent from you yet AAZWOux8J-A-00706-00158648-00158807 they're just understanding where you AAZWOux8J-A-00707-00158808-00159054 would like to be but responsibly also AAZWOux8J-A-00708-00159055-00159287 they're saying well you know maybe but AAZWOux8J-A-00709-00159288-00159478 we don't want to do it in a maybe way AAZWOux8J-A-00710-00159479-00159719 that frightens you that's the worst we AAZWOux8J-A-00711-00159720-00159878 can do because that just sets you off AAZWOux8J-A-00712-00159879-00160087 which is also quite common and as i AAZWOux8J-A-00713-00160088-00160239 mentioned earlier about the antenatal AAZWOux8J-A-00714-00160240-00160471 classes that i attended my question was AAZWOux8J-A-00715-00160472-00160735 surrounding pain relief and the midwife AAZWOux8J-A-00716-00160736-00160959 that was hosting let's call it hosting AAZWOux8J-A-00717-00160960-00161190 the session and she said oh there's no AAZWOux8J-A-00718-00161191-00161390 medal for women that don't have pain AAZWOux8J-A-00719-00161391-00161607 relief just use it and there was no AAZWOux8J-A-00720-00161608-00161799 there was no then extended conversation AAZWOux8J-A-00721-00161800-00162071 on what the risks are and the benefits AAZWOux8J-A-00722-00162072-00162287 and then the actual um the effects that AAZWOux8J-A-00723-00162288-00162519 that some um some of these pain reliefs AAZWOux8J-A-00724-00162520-00162735 can have on mother and the breastfeeding AAZWOux8J-A-00725-00162736-00162919 baby as well which you also talk about AAZWOux8J-A-00726-00162920-00163087 in in depth in the online and what are AAZWOux8J-A-00727-00163088-00163319 the alternatives they can explain of AAZWOux8J-A-00728-00163320-00163471 course AAZWOux8J-A-00729-00163472-00163671 and they can also explain what your AAZWOux8J-A-00730-00163672-00163854 rights are as well AAZWOux8J-A-00731-00163855-00164023 and you know we all know that we're not AAZWOux8J-A-00732-00164024-00164278 playing a game against anybody we're AAZWOux8J-A-00733-00164279-00164590 we're actually working towards a woman AAZWOux8J-A-00734-00164591-00164823 having her baby giving birth to her AAZWOux8J-A-00735-00164824-00165014 growing her baby giving birth to her AAZWOux8J-A-00736-00165015-00165351 baby in the way she is choosing to do it AAZWOux8J-A-00737-00165352-00165623 and and it's it's really important we do AAZWOux8J-A-00738-00165624-00165814 know by all of the research that's AAZWOux8J-A-00739-00165815-00166126 coming out now that the the intervention AAZWOux8J-A-00740-00166127-00166414 rate has increased the caesarean section AAZWOux8J-A-00741-00166415-00166702 rate and it's sort of very much out of AAZWOux8J-A-00742-00166703-00166951 proportion now AAZWOux8J-A-00743-00166952-00167119 and of course breastfeeding rates aren't AAZWOux8J-A-00744-00167120-00167271 increasing so that's something we should AAZWOux8J-A-00745-00167272-00167399 be questioning well that affects AAZWOux8J-A-00746-00167400-00167583 breastfeeding rates because the drugs AAZWOux8J-A-00747-00167584-00167878 involved make the baby sleepy and we we AAZWOux8J-A-00748-00167879-00168238 in my in my team see sleepy babies all AAZWOux8J-A-00749-00168239-00168414 of the time and we are sitting through AAZWOux8J-A-00750-00168415-00168566 feeds with mothers AAZWOux8J-A-00751-00168567-00168775 every single day AAZWOux8J-A-00752-00168776-00168959 more than once a day we're sitting AAZWOux8J-A-00753-00168960-00169214 through feeds with women and these AAZWOux8J-A-00754-00169215-00169454 little babies are affected by the AAZWOux8J-A-00755-00169455-00169623 opioids and then when the mother has AAZWOux8J-A-00756-00169624-00169823 endown or something like that afterwards AAZWOux8J-A-00757-00169824-00170063 a poor little baby's coordination AAZWOux8J-A-00758-00170064-00170311 is affected and you know even though we AAZWOux8J-A-00759-00170312-00170543 say it doesn't worry then it does it AAZWOux8J-A-00760-00170544-00170678 certainly does AAZWOux8J-A-00761-00170679-00170887 and of course there is a place and a AAZWOux8J-A-00762-00170888-00171159 necessity for interventions as well um AAZWOux8J-A-00763-00171160-00171311 but of course it's necessary to AAZWOux8J-A-00764-00171312-00171535 understand why and to be able to make AAZWOux8J-A-00765-00171536-00171814 informed decisions again so i think AAZWOux8J-A-00766-00171815-00171990 what's really important in all of this AAZWOux8J-A-00767-00171991-00172207 decision making for for creating your AAZWOux8J-A-00768-00172208-00172431 own unique birth plan is to understand AAZWOux8J-A-00769-00172432-00172687 the hospital policy so we can see what AAZWOux8J-A-00770-00172688-00172871 our rights are like you just said dr AAZWOux8J-A-00771-00172872-00173047 robin AAZWOux8J-A-00772-00173048-00173263 that's right and um AAZWOux8J-A-00773-00173264-00173495 it it's all it's all about you this is AAZWOux8J-A-00774-00173496-00173790 your time your baby this is about you AAZWOux8J-A-00775-00173791-00174038 it's not about the system it's not about AAZWOux8J-A-00776-00174039-00174302 the doctors it's not about the midwives AAZWOux8J-A-00777-00174303-00174583 it's not about the lactation consultants AAZWOux8J-A-00778-00174584-00175054 it's not about the politicians for sure AAZWOux8J-A-00779-00175055-00175407 and hospital policy is not law AAZWOux8J-A-00780-00175408-00175654 yeah and it's not law so it's all about AAZWOux8J-A-00781-00175655-00175919 you and this is prime time AAZWOux8J-A-00782-00175920-00176087 in a woman's life and AAZWOux8J-A-00783-00176088-00176375 and if we respect that the outcomes for AAZWOux8J-A-00784-00176376-00176607 her are much much better she's in AAZWOux8J-A-00785-00176608-00176719 control AAZWOux8J-A-00786-00176720-00176878 she might have to AAZWOux8J-A-00787-00176879-00177159 do something that she doesn't plan to do AAZWOux8J-A-00788-00177160-00177438 but that's also easier for her to work AAZWOux8J-A-00789-00177439-00177526 through AAZWOux8J-A-00790-00177527-00177759 when the other side comes out when she AAZWOux8J-A-00791-00177760-00178119 knows you know that that's that's uh AAZWOux8J-A-00792-00178120-00178375 you know again we don't um AAZWOux8J-A-00793-00178376-00178583 we don't i don't have any AAZWOux8J-A-00794-00178584-00178783 boom decisions at all working in the AAZWOux8J-A-00795-00178784-00178999 moment with women all the time AAZWOux8J-A-00796-00179000-00179247 and their babies they are unique every AAZWOux8J-A-00797-00179248-00179438 mother on the planet is unique every AAZWOux8J-A-00798-00179439-00179719 baby on the planet is unique every next AAZWOux8J-A-00799-00179720-00179966 generation is unique AAZWOux8J-A-00800-00179967-00180166 yes AAZWOux8J-A-00801-00180167-00180311 i love how you always talk about that AAZWOux8J-A-00802-00180312-00180454 and how you talk about breasts and AAZWOux8J-A-00803-00180455-00180631 nipples and breast size and everything AAZWOux8J-A-00804-00180632-00180719 always AAZWOux8J-A-00805-00180720-00181047 very unique no two people are saying AAZWOux8J-A-00806-00181048-00181214 that's very true and it's a good thing AAZWOux8J-A-00807-00181215-00181454 to consider as well when you're making AAZWOux8J-A-00808-00181455-00181663 these decisions because you may differ AAZWOux8J-A-00809-00181664-00181847 from what most people are are planning AAZWOux8J-A-00810-00181848-00182087 in their pregnancy birth labor and AAZWOux8J-A-00811-00182088-00182311 actually breastfeeding although you've AAZWOux8J-A-00812-00182312-00182454 now spent time considering your AAZWOux8J-A-00813-00182455-00182599 preferences your birthing preferences AAZWOux8J-A-00814-00182600-00182775 you've done your research on how you AAZWOux8J-A-00815-00182776-00183071 prefer to be birthing your baby now it's AAZWOux8J-A-00816-00183072-00183278 it's your suggestion to also include a AAZWOux8J-A-00817-00183279-00183407 section in your birth plan on AAZWOux8J-A-00818-00183408-00183599 breastfeeding and as we were speaking AAZWOux8J-A-00819-00183600-00183831 about those three golden hours why is it AAZWOux8J-A-00820-00183832-00184038 important to include that in your birth AAZWOux8J-A-00821-00184039-00184319 plan if you choose to have one AAZWOux8J-A-00822-00184320-00184551 because the routine behaviour is to take AAZWOux8J-A-00823-00184552-00184766 the baby to do all the things and often AAZWOux8J-A-00824-00184767-00185014 it's taking the baby somewhere else some AAZWOux8J-A-00825-00185015-00185199 places some midwives will bring the AAZWOux8J-A-00826-00185200-00185471 scales and if a mother really wants to AAZWOux8J-A-00827-00185472-00185638 know what her baby's weight is that's AAZWOux8J-A-00828-00185639-00185871 fine but generally you can do the apgas AAZWOux8J-A-00829-00185872-00186087 score and you can look at a baby skin AAZWOux8J-A-00830-00186088-00186326 turkey you can see the and that baby's AAZWOux8J-A-00831-00186327-00186607 fine to be with its mother but again AAZWOux8J-A-00832-00186608-00186838 it's taking the baby away to inject it AAZWOux8J-A-00833-00186839-00186999 and then you see that AAZWOux8J-A-00834-00187000-00187214 sometimes they're really rough other AAZWOux8J-A-00835-00187215-00187487 times they're very gentle and so it just AAZWOux8J-A-00836-00187488-00187719 depends on and when your baby's taken AAZWOux8J-A-00837-00187720-00187878 you don't know what's happening with AAZWOux8J-A-00838-00187879-00188095 your baby you don't see what's happening AAZWOux8J-A-00839-00188096-00188343 with your baby and then you're worrying AAZWOux8J-A-00840-00188344-00188535 and then the stress levels are rising AAZWOux8J-A-00841-00188536-00188719 when we don't need that right at this AAZWOux8J-A-00842-00188720-00188831 point AAZWOux8J-A-00843-00188832-00188983 when you're transitioning with your AAZWOux8J-A-00844-00188984-00189238 little baby from your uterus to your AAZWOux8J-A-00845-00189239-00189511 arms we don't need any stress at all AAZWOux8J-A-00846-00189512-00189614 unless AAZWOux8J-A-00847-00189615-00189943 it's absolutely necessary and that's a AAZWOux8J-A-00848-00189944-00190231 different set of uh planning that and AAZWOux8J-A-00849-00190232-00190454 we're prepared for that if that does AAZWOux8J-A-00850-00190455-00190759 happen and even when all my years of 25 AAZWOux8J-A-00851-00190760-00191007 years of home birthing we were planning AAZWOux8J-A-00852-00191008-00191278 if something did happen what we would do AAZWOux8J-A-00853-00191279-00191478 and today i had the opportunity to AAZWOux8J-A-00854-00191479-00191726 respond because um AAZWOux8J-A-00855-00191727-00191863 in melbourne AAZWOux8J-A-00856-00191864-00192078 uh that i i AAZWOux8J-A-00857-00192079-00192335 something came up about there's AAZWOux8J-A-00858-00192336-00192519 banning home birth because there's no AAZWOux8J-A-00859-00192520-00192726 ambulance service available AAZWOux8J-A-00860-00192727-00193023 so i never ever went by an ambulance AAZWOux8J-A-00861-00193024-00193159 with a woman in AAZWOux8J-A-00862-00193160-00193463 and and the transfer rate was very low AAZWOux8J-A-00863-00193464-00193566 so AAZWOux8J-A-00864-00193567-00193766 i think that there's there's a bit of AAZWOux8J-A-00865-00193767-00193966 research in the uk going on now actually AAZWOux8J-A-00866-00193967-00194126 and anyone watching correct me if i'm AAZWOux8J-A-00867-00194127-00194302 wrong but i do believe that they've AAZWOux8J-A-00868-00194303-00194614 proven that the actual admission rates AAZWOux8J-A-00869-00194615-00194878 and the use of cost of everything um AAZWOux8J-A-00870-00194879-00195119 inside the hospital system is so AAZWOux8J-A-00871-00195120-00195366 dramatically lower for those in AAZWOux8J-A-00872-00195367-00195583 communities which are using the home AAZWOux8J-A-00873-00195584-00195847 birth services and some women are AAZWOux8J-A-00874-00195848-00196047 actually choosing to free birth without AAZWOux8J-A-00875-00196048-00196214 any medical assistance now because their AAZWOux8J-A-00876-00196215-00196359 rights and their choices are just being AAZWOux8J-A-00877-00196360-00196543 stripped from them which is which is AAZWOux8J-A-00878-00196544-00196775 surely a little bit more dangerous than AAZWOux8J-A-00879-00196776-00196999 having a home birth team with you at AAZWOux8J-A-00880-00197000-00197119 your home well AAZWOux8J-A-00881-00197120-00197278 the risks are there's no one there to AAZWOux8J-A-00882-00197279-00197414 help you if AAZWOux8J-A-00883-00197415-00197654 something does happen but you can always AAZWOux8J-A-00884-00197655-00197838 uh transport in AAZWOux8J-A-00885-00197839-00198007 you know but the trouble is often you AAZWOux8J-A-00886-00198008-00198247 don't realize until it's well underway AAZWOux8J-A-00887-00198248-00198559 so whereas for me i'm looking and and AAZWOux8J-A-00888-00198560-00198711 thinking ahead AAZWOux8J-A-00889-00198712-00198990 and being prepared so if i'm prepared AAZWOux8J-A-00890-00198991-00199190 and i'm sure that's why i never used to AAZWOux8J-A-00891-00199191-00199447 have never called an ambulance because AAZWOux8J-A-00892-00199448-00199647 you know if i think there's something AAZWOux8J-A-00893-00199648-00199814 that's worthy of transferring i'm AAZWOux8J-A-00894-00199815-00199966 talking with the AAZWOux8J-A-00895-00199967-00200175 the family and saying that it would be AAZWOux8J-A-00896-00200176-00200375 probably preferable to do this now AAZWOux8J-A-00897-00200376-00200614 rather than later and then we can go AAZWOux8J-A-00898-00200615-00200807 quietly together and AAZWOux8J-A-00899-00200808-00200999 and i talk to the team that i'm coming AAZWOux8J-A-00900-00201000-00201287 to and they welcome me with open arms AAZWOux8J-A-00901-00201288-00201535 and you know and but that sort of thing AAZWOux8J-A-00902-00201536-00201807 has changed there's too much control AAZWOux8J-A-00903-00201808-00201950 there's too much AAZWOux8J-A-00904-00201951-00202071 um AAZWOux8J-A-00905-00202072-00202183 too much AAZWOux8J-A-00906-00202184-00202383 uh AAZWOux8J-A-00907-00202384-00202726 not focusing on the woman herself AAZWOux8J-A-00908-00202727-00202799 yeah AAZWOux8J-A-00909-00202800-00202911 very true AAZWOux8J-A-00910-00202912-00203159 yeah there we have it those are the AAZWOux8J-A-00911-00203160-00203414 three top tips top tips that's a tough AAZWOux8J-A-00912-00203415-00203566 one to say and i almost said something AAZWOux8J-A-00913-00203567-00203711 else as well AAZWOux8J-A-00914-00203712-00203887 those are the three top tips for today's AAZWOux8J-A-00915-00203888-00204071 session we hope you found them helpful AAZWOux8J-A-00916-00204072-00204287 and if you would like to expand on the AAZWOux8J-A-00917-00204288-00204423 knowledge you've gained from today's AAZWOux8J-A-00918-00204424-00204590 session and learn more about all of AAZWOux8J-A-00919-00204591-00204750 those things that we've just covered AAZWOux8J-A-00920-00204751-00204951 then do let us know and i'd love to AAZWOux8J-A-00921-00204952-00205134 connect with you and let you know more AAZWOux8J-A-00922-00205135-00205342 about dr robin's online education there AAZWOux8J-A-00923-00205344-00205566 is a wealth of resources available AAZWOux8J-A-00924-00205567-00205823 there's also lifetime support in our AAZWOux8J-A-00925-00205823-00206062 wonderful breastfeeding club as well so AAZWOux8J-A-00926-00206063-00206271 do pop the comment yes down below if AAZWOux8J-A-00927-00206271-00206438 you'd like to learn more and of course AAZWOux8J-A-00928-00206439-00206575 don't forget if you'd like to learn more AAZWOux8J-A-00929-00206576-00206782 about the apgar school let us know down AAZWOux8J-A-00930-00206783-00206975 below as well and just before we go i AAZWOux8J-A-00931-00206976-00207119 just like to say hello to everyone AAZWOux8J-A-00932-00207119-00207303 watching we've got a lovely lot of AAZWOux8J-A-00933-00207304-00207486 comments that have come in from lynn AAZWOux8J-A-00934-00207487-00207646 hello lynn AAZWOux8J-A-00935-00207648-00207814 when i go AAZWOux8J-A-00936-00207815-00208127 oh bless her tayla candace AAZWOux8J-A-00937-00208128-00208375 yes vanellope again AAZWOux8J-A-00938-00208376-00208719 and we've been sharing my experiences AAZWOux8J-A-00939-00208719-00208886 lynn just said loving this connecting AAZWOux8J-A-00940-00208887-00209071 all the dots for me and how i always AAZWOux8J-A-00941-00209071-00209286 want to support women and we do have the AAZWOux8J-A-00942-00209287-00209551 very very lovely ronaldo who is watching AAZWOux8J-A-00943-00209552-00209798 as well um and and she has said that AAZWOux8J-A-00944-00209800-00209951 because she's going through the academy AAZWOux8J-A-00945-00209952-00210079 dr robin the thompson method of AAZWOux8J-A-00946-00210080-00210775 breastfeeding AAZWOux8J-A-00947-00210776-00210967 and she said that she cannot wait to AAZWOux8J-A-00948-00210967-00211119 educate women on those three golden AAZWOux8J-A-00949-00211119-00211423 hours um an uninterrupted mother and bob AAZWOux8J-A-00950-00211423-00211615 time she said and that's very true isn't AAZWOux8J-A-00951-00211616-00211879 it very true yeah it is yeah so that AAZWOux8J-A-00952-00211880-00212071 would be how beautiful to be beside a AAZWOux8J-A-00953-00212071-00212271 woman who's got her new baby and not AAZWOux8J-A-00954-00212271-00212519 interfere it's absolutely beautiful to AAZWOux8J-A-00955-00212519-00212758 watch the connection and the movements AAZWOux8J-A-00956-00212759-00212998 and and everything that's going on and AAZWOux8J-A-00957-00213000-00213310 if we just take that time AAZWOux8J-A-00958-00213311-00213567 it makes such a difference yes and i AAZWOux8J-A-00959-00213567-00213751 hope that i am privileged enough to be AAZWOux8J-A-00960-00213752-00213910 able to experience it in that way next AAZWOux8J-A-00961-00213911-00214103 time and i should imagine it'll be a AAZWOux8J-A-00962-00214104-00214367 stark difference to my first experience AAZWOux8J-A-00963-00214367-00214494 with jacob AAZWOux8J-A-00964-00214496-00214751 so dr robin again thank you so much for AAZWOux8J-A-00965-00214752-00214958 your time we cannot even imagine how AAZWOux8J-A-00966-00214959-00215151 busy you've been today you've been on so AAZWOux8J-A-00967-00215152-00215431 many calls and you've had me going live AAZWOux8J-A-00968-00215432-00215591 as well so thank you so much for your AAZWOux8J-A-00969-00215592-00215727 time and if there's anything else you AAZWOux8J-A-00970-00215728-00215967 wanted to add before we go AAZWOux8J-A-00971-00215967-00216263 well today i had another all week we've AAZWOux8J-A-00972-00216264-00216446 got all week we've had last week AAZWOux8J-A-00973-00216448-00216758 beautiful women who've come on to on on AAZWOux8J-A-00974-00216759-00216998 live with their new babies and you know AAZWOux8J-A-00975-00217000-00217239 they're only within a week old roughly AAZWOux8J-A-00976-00217240-00217487 sometimes two and they've done a AAZWOux8J-A-00977-00217488-00217782 breastfeed with me so that the academy AAZWOux8J-A-00978-00217783-00217951 team could see AAZWOux8J-A-00979-00217952-00218094 and uh AAZWOux8J-A-00980-00218096-00218279 whichever group they belong to in the AAZWOux8J-A-00981-00218280-00218494 academy and that they could see AAZWOux8J-A-00982-00218496-00218694 fine-tuning and they could see women AAZWOux8J-A-00983-00218696-00218894 saying that the pain was reduced or the AAZWOux8J-A-00984-00218896-00219063 pain was gone AAZWOux8J-A-00985-00219064-00219351 so amazing i'm thinking thank goodness AAZWOux8J-A-00986-00219352-00219527 because AAZWOux8J-A-00987-00219528-00219798 it's just it's not hard but it takes AAZWOux8J-A-00988-00219800-00220071 time it takes patience and it takes AAZWOux8J-A-00989-00220071-00220310 understanding that unique mother her AAZWOux8J-A-00990-00220311-00220631 unique body her unique breasts nipples AAZWOux8J-A-00991-00220632-00220815 her unique baby AAZWOux8J-A-00992-00220816-00221039 everything about her and her baby's AAZWOux8J-A-00993-00221040-00221279 connection with her is unique and you AAZWOux8J-A-00994-00221280-00221479 know we can modify things to meet her AAZWOux8J-A-00995-00221480-00221767 needs for her uniqueness too yeah yeah AAZWOux8J-A-00996-00221767-00221967 for sure well there you go there you AAZWOux8J-A-00997-00221967-00222158 have it i i'm sure that and anyone AAZWOux8J-A-00998-00222159-00222342 watching the session has has left the AAZWOux8J-A-00999-00222344-00222575 session feeling a lot more informed do AAZWOux8J-A-01000-00222576-00222734 get in touch guys we love hearing from AAZWOux8J-A-01001-00222735-00222894 you and if you are pregnant and watching AAZWOux8J-A-01002-00222896-00223110 congratulations from us both dr robin AAZWOux8J-A-01003-00223111-00223367 thank you so much again and guys we will AAZWOux8J-A-01004-00223367-00223639 see you here the next same time next AAZWOux8J-A-01005-00223640-00223831 week and we'll be sharing a wonderful AAZWOux8J-A-01006-00223832-00224087 story with one of our very very special AAZWOux8J-A-01007-00224088-00224287 members bye guys AAZWOux8J-A-01008-00224288-00224635 thank you bye ABrGfq2NqIu-00000-00000998-00001282 foreign ABZOvtvps1Q-00000-00000045-00000886 [Music] ABZOvtvps1Q-00001-00000888-00000966 uganda ABZOvtvps1Q-00002-00000967-00001303 we greet you from the beautiful uganda ABZOvtvps1Q-00003-00001304-00001535 the greece awesome centrum the ABZOvtvps1Q-00004-00001536-00001647 helicopters ABZOvtvps1Q-00005-00001648-00001879 we send you great greetings from the ABZOvtvps1Q-00006-00001880-00002079 center of the glory of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00007-00002080-00002391 we begin with goddess ABZOvtvps1Q-00008-00002392-00002742 we are starting a series of 40 messages ABZOvtvps1Q-00009-00002743-00003431 kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00010-00003432-00003735 and jesus himself decided to preach ABZOvtvps1Q-00011-00003736-00003975 40 days about the secrets of the kingdom ABZOvtvps1Q-00012-00003976-00004151 of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00013-00004152-00004303 and we want to read this together it's ABZOvtvps1Q-00014-00004304-00004495 an apothecary ABZOvtvps1Q-00015-00004496-00004727 it's in acts of the apostles chapter one ABZOvtvps1Q-00016-00004728-00004815 verse three ABZOvtvps1Q-00017-00004816-00005127 jesus christ ABZOvtvps1Q-00018-00005128-00005438 jesus christ ABZOvtvps1Q-00019-00005439-00007095 oh yeah jesus christ ABZOvtvps1Q-00020-00007095-00007551 common and the holy spirit came ABZOvtvps1Q-00021-00007552-00008070 and jesus knew i have 40 days time ABZOvtvps1Q-00022-00008072-00008295 and he gave he was determined to give ABZOvtvps1Q-00023-00008296-00008639 just one message ABZOvtvps1Q-00024-00008640-00008903 he wanted to give us the the most ABZOvtvps1Q-00025-00008904-00009342 important thing that he had in his house ABZOvtvps1Q-00026-00009343-00009663 and he decided to preach about the ABZOvtvps1Q-00027-00009664-00010078 secrets of the kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00028-00010079-00010303 and that we want to read in acts of the ABZOvtvps1Q-00029-00010304-00010391 apostles ABZOvtvps1Q-00030-00010392-00011287 chapter 1 verse 3. ABZOvtvps1Q-00031-00011288-00012023 indeed ABZOvtvps1Q-00032-00012024-00012255 to whom also he showed himself a life ABZOvtvps1Q-00033-00012256-00012383 after his passion ABZOvtvps1Q-00034-00012384-00012727 by many infallible proofs being seen of ABZOvtvps1Q-00035-00012728-00012846 them forty days ABZOvtvps1Q-00036-00012847-00013135 and speaking of the things pertaining to ABZOvtvps1Q-00037-00013136-00013415 the kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00038-00013416-00013719 against the world jesus knew ABZOvtvps1Q-00039-00013719-00013991 that the future of the worldwide family ABZOvtvps1Q-00040-00013991-00014038 of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00041-00014040-00014383 hang down ABZOvtvps1Q-00042-00014384-00014686 it depends on if the children of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00043-00014687-00014894 understand what kingdom of god living ABZOvtvps1Q-00044-00014895-00015319 means ABZOvtvps1Q-00045-00015319-00015575 so he decided i would teach them 40 days ABZOvtvps1Q-00046-00015576-00015711 about the kingdom of god that's what i ABZOvtvps1Q-00047-00015712-00015830 wound up in maria ABZOvtvps1Q-00048-00015831-00016111 and that's also my desire the last ABZOvtvps1Q-00049-00016112-00016455 deloitte ABZOvtvps1Q-00050-00016456-00016703 we want the people to understand what it ABZOvtvps1Q-00051-00016704-00016807 means ABZOvtvps1Q-00052-00016808-00017135 to have kingdom of god living thinking ABZOvtvps1Q-00053-00017136-00017686 thinking yes jesus ABZOvtvps1Q-00054-00017687-00017935 jesus service started with the ABZOvtvps1Q-00055-00017936-00018407 proclamation of the kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00056-00018408-00018943 said the kingdom of god is at hand ABZOvtvps1Q-00057-00018944-00019255 and it also finished with like he said ABZOvtvps1Q-00058-00019256-00019311 with the ABZOvtvps1Q-00059-00019312-00019455 with the kingdom of god this is a ABZOvtvps1Q-00060-00019456-00019622 centralized theme of jesus christ ABZOvtvps1Q-00061-00019623-00019927 it's a central theme a heart issue for ABZOvtvps1Q-00062-00019928-00020150 jesus christ jesus ABZOvtvps1Q-00063-00020151-00020591 and we want to take this time ABZOvtvps1Q-00064-00020592-00020775 we want to get the things out of the ABZOvtvps1Q-00065-00020776-00021127 bible ABZOvtvps1Q-00066-00021128-00021527 and here what did jesus teach ABZOvtvps1Q-00067-00021528-00021958 what is so important in the kingdom ABZOvtvps1Q-00068-00021959-00022230 why is it so important for the worldwide ABZOvtvps1Q-00069-00022231-00022327 fellowship the next ABZOvtvps1Q-00070-00022328-00022750 part and in the next days we want to ABZOvtvps1Q-00071-00022751-00023063 see these issues learn about these ABZOvtvps1Q-00072-00023064-00023414 issues ABZOvtvps1Q-00073-00023415-00023678 and i invite you to make yourself one ABZOvtvps1Q-00074-00023679-00023883 with us ABZOvtvps1Q-00075-00023884-00024335 yes with all the issues that jesus ABZOvtvps1Q-00076-00024336-00024783 taught about the kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00077-00024784-00024983 when if you want to experience the ABZOvtvps1Q-00078-00024984-00025183 fullness of the kingdom of god most of ABZOvtvps1Q-00079-00025184-00025391 the principles right ABZOvtvps1Q-00080-00025392-00025542 then you have to understand the ABZOvtvps1Q-00081-00025543-00026039 principles of the kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00082-00026039-00026302 the the thoughts about kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00083-00026304-00026502 living are totally different ABZOvtvps1Q-00084-00026504-00026783 from the from the thoughts of worldly ABZOvtvps1Q-00085-00026783-00027255 living ABZOvtvps1Q-00086-00027256-00027462 and also the principles of kingdom ABZOvtvps1Q-00087-00027463-00027590 living are different ABZOvtvps1Q-00088-00027591-00028046 from the principles of worldly living ABZOvtvps1Q-00089-00028047-00028374 and we need to really uh in our in our ABZOvtvps1Q-00090-00028375-00028479 spirit ABZOvtvps1Q-00091-00028480-00028727 uh recognize the the issues of the ABZOvtvps1Q-00092-00028727-00028983 kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00093-00028983-00029214 it is not enough to know it in your head ABZOvtvps1Q-00094-00029216-00029502 but the principles ABZOvtvps1Q-00095-00029504-00029711 but the principles of the kingdom of god ABZOvtvps1Q-00096-00029712-00029814 living need to ABZOvtvps1Q-00097-00029816-00030223 really reach our heart when jesus ABZOvtvps1Q-00098-00030224-00030431 and jesus said you will know the truth ABZOvtvps1Q-00099-00030432-00030558 divide that ABZOvtvps1Q-00100-00030560-00031111 and the truth will set you free ABZOvtvps1Q-00101-00031112-00031343 he did not say you will know in your ABZOvtvps1Q-00102-00031344-00031462 heads ABZOvtvps1Q-00103-00031463-00031823 the the the truth and besides this is a ABZOvtvps1Q-00104-00031824-00031895 canon ABZOvtvps1Q-00105-00031895-00032151 what does it mean to know the truth like ABZOvtvps1Q-00106-00032152-00032895 jesus wanted us to know ABZOvtvps1Q-00107-00032896-00033199 in german we say it's an experience of a ABZOvtvps1Q-00108-00033200-00033287 deep ABZOvtvps1Q-00109-00033288-00033631 uh a deep inner conviction that ABZOvtvps1Q-00110-00033632-00034087 reaches the heart when he beats us ABZOvtvps1Q-00111-00034088-00034287 and i pray that in the next days you ABZOvtvps1Q-00112-00034288-00034390 don't only ABZOvtvps1Q-00113-00034391-00034759 get some head knowledge so this is ABZOvtvps1Q-00114-00034760-00035062 but that it touches grab grasps your ABZOvtvps1Q-00115-00035063-00035102 heart ABZOvtvps1Q-00116-00035103-00035439 this is a canon and this knowing ABZOvtvps1Q-00117-00035440-00035639 will set you free while it's inside of ABZOvtvps1Q-00118-00035640-00035927 our heights then because it's the truth ABZOvtvps1Q-00119-00035928-00036279 um but jesus ABZOvtvps1Q-00120-00036280-00037895 also challenges us ABZOvtvps1Q-00121-00037896-00038118 and i want to encourage you to really ABZOvtvps1Q-00122-00038119-00038271 seek first ABZOvtvps1Q-00123-00038272-00038679 kingdom principles ABZOvtvps1Q-00124-00038680-00038879 and i invite you to make yourself one ABZOvtvps1Q-00125-00038880-00039190 with us ABZOvtvps1Q-00126-00039191-00039511 that you know what jesus is ABZOvtvps1Q-00127-00039512-00040255 what jesus is talking about ABZOvtvps1Q-00128-00040256-00040655 in 2014 our church in fourth time ABZOvtvps1Q-00129-00040656-00040990 raised of joy has decided to meet uh ABZOvtvps1Q-00130-00040991-00041190 we have decided to meet ourselves 40 ABZOvtvps1Q-00131-00041191-00041518 days ABZOvtvps1Q-00132-00041519-00041807 we have done what jesus has done we met ABZOvtvps1Q-00133-00041808-00042055 together 40 days we have no idea ABZOvtvps1Q-00134-00042056-00042751 and we have ABZOvtvps1Q-00135-00042752-00042974 different preachers have preached about ABZOvtvps1Q-00136-00042975-00043302 kingdom of god principles ABZOvtvps1Q-00137-00043303-00043871 all the same we want to give to ABZOvtvps1Q-00138-00043872-00044183 and out of those 40 days preaching uh ABZOvtvps1Q-00139-00044184-00044415 we have now developed a book on this ABZOvtvps1Q-00140-00044416-00044599 book ABZOvtvps1Q-00141-00044600-00044887 and the title of that book is 40 days ABZOvtvps1Q-00142-00044888-00044958 kingdom ABZOvtvps1Q-00143-00044959-00045311 of god and friendly mentions ABZOvtvps1Q-00144-00045312-00045455 and many people who have bought that ABZOvtvps1Q-00145-00045456-00045862 book already were very blessed ABZOvtvps1Q-00146-00045863-00046207 before the laser beast ABZOvtvps1Q-00147-00046208-00046518 and if you if you're not a vivid reader ABZOvtvps1Q-00148-00046519-00046790 you can also watch these uh these ABZOvtvps1Q-00149-00046791-00047039 youtubes now for the next 40 days yeah ABZOvtvps1Q-00150-00047040-00047502 on mine and my heart's desire for you is ABZOvtvps1Q-00151-00047503-00047679 that the dinners right has got us ABZOvtvps1Q-00152-00047680-00047855 against that you ABZOvtvps1Q-00153-00047856-00048111 really get a hard knowing of the ABZOvtvps1Q-00154-00048112-00048207 principles of ABZOvtvps1Q-00155-00048208-00048630 the kingdom of god that's the principles ABZOvtvps1Q-00156-00048631-00048839 my prayer is that the principles of the ABZOvtvps1Q-00157-00048840-00049095 kingdom of god living in the ABZOvtvps1Q-00158-00049096-00049343 in heart that they really reach grasp ABZOvtvps1Q-00159-00049344-00049455 your heart does it ABZOvtvps1Q-00160-00049456-00049655 hurts for endo that they change your ABZOvtvps1Q-00161-00049656-00049846 heart and a familiar foreign that they ABZOvtvps1Q-00162-00049847-00049943 change your family ABZOvtvps1Q-00163-00049944-00050086 and your mind if i end up that they ABZOvtvps1Q-00164-00050087-00050423 change your church well that's jesus ABZOvtvps1Q-00165-00050424-00050662 and that jesus is the center in your ABZOvtvps1Q-00166-00050663-00050935 heart ABZOvtvps1Q-00167-00050936-00051494 and don't forget you're highly favored ABZOvtvps1Q-00168-00051495-00051879 a deeply loved one and extremely blessed ABZOvtvps1Q-00169-00051879-00051942 amen ABZOvtvps1Q-00170-00051944-00052039 amen ABZOvtvps1Q-00171-00052040-00052789 [Music] ACeY_Bh179g-00000-00000352-00000729 Derek Jackson our speaker today I know ACeY_Bh179g-00001-00000730-00001017 him because I read The Globe and in the ACeY_Bh179g-00002-00001018-00001268 globe there is a there are columns and ACeY_Bh179g-00003-00001269-00001542 his columns appear regularly and I will ACeY_Bh179g-00004-00001543-00001866 tell you that his information in those ACeY_Bh179g-00005-00001867-00002043 columns appear in my classes on a ACeY_Bh179g-00006-00002044-00002433 regular basis he's very well informed ACeY_Bh179g-00007-00002434-00002736 he's a voice for social justice and fair ACeY_Bh179g-00008-00002737-00002886 he's going to have a lot to offer in ACeY_Bh179g-00009-00002887-00003236 today's talk some of his distinctions in ACeY_Bh179g-00010-00003237-00003696 terms of his profession um he was the ACeY_Bh179g-00011-00003697-00003918 finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in 2001 ACeY_Bh179g-00012-00003919-00004047 which is the highest price you can get ACeY_Bh179g-00013-00004047-00004380 in journalism he was the eighth time 18 ACeY_Bh179g-00014-00004381-00004647 time finalist and six-time winner the ACeY_Bh179g-00015-00004648-00004770 National Association of Black ACeY_Bh179g-00016-00004771-00005046 Journalists a two-time winner and 4-time ACeY_Bh179g-00017-00005047-00005301 finalists the National Education Writers ACeY_Bh179g-00018-00005302-00005634 Association and he's headed to Berlin ACeY_Bh179g-00019-00005635-00005883 Germany next week to speak on cultural ACeY_Bh179g-00020-00005884-00006150 stereotypes at an international media ACeY_Bh179g-00021-00006151-00006281 conference so we're talking about ACeY_Bh179g-00022-00006282-00006545 somebody that is preeminent in his field ACeY_Bh179g-00023-00006546-00006791 has a lot to offer on the way we're ACeY_Bh179g-00024-00006792-00007023 going to be setting this up is he will ACeY_Bh179g-00025-00007023-00007166 be speaking but he's going to be ACeY_Bh179g-00026-00007167-00007364 inviting questions will be plenty of ACeY_Bh179g-00027-00007365-00007505 time for questions people should jot ACeY_Bh179g-00028-00007506-00007730 things down and they'll be plenty of ACeY_Bh179g-00029-00007731-00007859 opportunity for ability raise your ACeY_Bh179g-00030-00007860-00008166 issues you can offer opinions on things ACeY_Bh179g-00031-00008167-00008358 you have to say and get his take on it ACeY_Bh179g-00032-00008359-00008523 or you can ask questions about various ACeY_Bh179g-00033-00008524-00009268 topics so let me introduce Derek Jackson ACeY_Bh179g-00034-00009269-00009595 passing out evaluation forms and so take ACeY_Bh179g-00035-00009596-00009769 one and please fill those out before you ACeY_Bh179g-00036-00009770-00010201 leave today thank you Dan and good ACeY_Bh179g-00037-00010202-00010513 morning everybody all right and good ACeY_Bh179g-00038-00010514-00010855 morning mr. president it's not often I ACeY_Bh179g-00039-00010856-00011131 have presidents you know with all the ACeY_Bh179g-00040-00011132-00011316 busy things that you have to run a ACeY_Bh179g-00041-00011317-00011659 university college I appreciate your ACeY_Bh179g-00042-00011660-00012168 presence as well what I'm going to do is ACeY_Bh179g-00043-00012169-00012813 is start off three years ago I was very ACeY_Bh179g-00044-00012814-00013278 fortunate to cover many parts of the ACeY_Bh179g-00045-00013279-00013927 campaign of Barack Obama interviewed him ACeY_Bh179g-00046-00013928-00014241 several times one on one in his car as ACeY_Bh179g-00047-00014243-00014497 he was running for president in places ACeY_Bh179g-00048-00014497-00014991 like Iowa Pennsylvania saw him speak in ACeY_Bh179g-00049-00014993-00015733 10 about 10 11 states and have also had ACeY_Bh179g-00050-00015734-00016191 several i'm the co-founder of a national ACeY_Bh179g-00051-00016193-00016489 black columnist group that what we call ACeY_Bh179g-00052-00016490-00016705 the trotter group named after William ACeY_Bh179g-00053-00016706-00016912 Monroe Trotter the publisher of The ACeY_Bh179g-00054-00016913-00017083 Guardian newspaper one of the first ACeY_Bh179g-00055-00017084-00017338 black newspapers in the United States ACeY_Bh179g-00056-00017339-00017740 and I've been on with our Trotter group ACeY_Bh179g-00057-00017741-00018016 we've been on several small group ACeY_Bh179g-00058-00018017-00018265 interviews with him before he became ACeY_Bh179g-00059-00018266-00018784 president and so I just want to I did an ACeY_Bh179g-00060-00018785-00018985 audio commentary for the inauguration ACeY_Bh179g-00061-00018986-00019264 and I like to play that for you and then ACeY_Bh179g-00062-00019265-00019582 maybe talks begin to talk about what's ACeY_Bh179g-00063-00019583-00020902 happened since he's been elected ACeY_Bh179g-00064-00020903-00021325 what I've learned is that if I have to ACeY_Bh179g-00065-00021326-00021788 sometimes reboot it to get it going web2 ACeY_Bh179g-00066-00021789-00022061 voice once wrote the African Americans ACeY_Bh179g-00067-00022062-00022261 simply wish to make it possible for a ACeY_Bh179g-00068-00022262-00022475 man to be both Negro and American ACeY_Bh179g-00069-00022476-00022675 without having the doors of opportunity ACeY_Bh179g-00070-00022676-00023056 closed roughly in his face Langston ACeY_Bh179g-00071-00023057-00023342 Hughes once wrote that America never was ACeY_Bh179g-00072-00023343-00023765 America to me he said oh let my land be ACeY_Bh179g-00073-00023766-00024017 a land where Liberty is crowned with no ACeY_Bh179g-00074-00024018-00024308 faults patriotic wreath but opportunity ACeY_Bh179g-00075-00024309-00024697 is real and life is free equality is in ACeY_Bh179g-00076-00024698-00024952 the air we breathe for so long ACeY_Bh179g-00077-00024953-00025261 opportunity was so false Paul Laurence ACeY_Bh179g-00078-00025262-00025514 Dunbar group we wear the mask that grins ACeY_Bh179g-00079-00025515-00025802 and lies it hides our cheeks and shades ACeY_Bh179g-00080-00025802-00026108 our eyes is that we paid to human god ACeY_Bh179g-00081-00026108-00026360 with torn and bleeding hearts inspire ACeY_Bh179g-00082-00026361-00026642 and mount with mariette subtleties why ACeY_Bh179g-00083-00026643-00026858 should the world be over wise in ACeY_Bh179g-00084-00026858-00027187 counting all our tears in size nay let ACeY_Bh179g-00085-00027188-00027452 them only see us while we wear the mask ACeY_Bh179g-00086-00027452-00027812 what would the voice fuse and dunbar of ACeY_Bh179g-00087-00027813-00028139 barack obama writing endless hours pass ACeY_Bh179g-00088-00028139-00028436 fields of corn bales of hay hills caked ACeY_Bh179g-00089-00028437-00028687 with ice campaigning across vastly white ACeY_Bh179g-00090-00028688-00028870 island what would they have thought of ACeY_Bh179g-00091-00028872-00029083 him in austin's glow and I'm coming ACeY_Bh179g-00092-00029084-00029354 winters glue beseeching town halls and ACeY_Bh179g-00093-00029355-00029537 equally white New Hampshire where the ACeY_Bh179g-00094-00029538-00029764 poet Claude McKay once lamented he could ACeY_Bh179g-00095-00029766-00030050 not enjoy the spring April graphs the ACeY_Bh179g-00096-00030051-00030289 happy wins sweet May flowers and the ACeY_Bh179g-00097-00030291-00030557 silver speckled stop wasting is golden ACeY_Bh179g-00098-00030558-00030787 hours indoors washing windows and ACeY_Bh179g-00099-00030788-00031073 scrubbing floors but not only that well ACeY_Bh179g-00100-00031074-00031246 with the poets and scholars of ACeY_Bh179g-00101-00031247-00031418 yesteryear thought on the side of Obama ACeY_Bh179g-00102-00031419-00031598 on college campuses starved for ACeY_Bh179g-00103-00031599-00031843 inspiration among people of color ACeY_Bh179g-00104-00031844-00032105 wanting for liberation here was this ACeY_Bh179g-00105-00032106-00032306 politician out of relative no we're ACeY_Bh179g-00106-00032307-00032626 asking everyone to take off the mask ACeY_Bh179g-00107-00032627-00032945 asking everyone to wear a new patriotic ACeY_Bh179g-00108-00032946-00033193 wreath campaigning in state after state ACeY_Bh179g-00109-00033194-00033476 City after City town after town farm ACeY_Bh179g-00110-00033477-00033687 Pamela to frayed downtown's ACeY_Bh179g-00111-00033688-00034059 so often under the American flag asking ACeY_Bh179g-00112-00034060-00034371 everyone to say America is America to me ACeY_Bh179g-00113-00034372-00034611 no matter what Obama does and there will ACeY_Bh179g-00114-00034612-00034818 be disappointment with achievement his ACeY_Bh179g-00115-00034819-00035013 election sang the song of James Weldon ACeY_Bh179g-00116-00035014-00035253 Johnson song full of the faith of the ACeY_Bh179g-00117-00035254-00035493 dark past has taught us song full of the ACeY_Bh179g-00118-00035494-00035793 hope that the president has brought many ACeY_Bh179g-00119-00035794-00036024 people ask me what it was like to be in ACeY_Bh179g-00120-00036025-00036213 Chicago's Grant Park the night of ACeY_Bh179g-00121-00036214-00036501 Obama's election I will most remember ACeY_Bh179g-00122-00036502-00036687 the crowd of people saying the Pledge of ACeY_Bh179g-00123-00036688-00037002 Allegiance in my 53 years I had never ACeY_Bh179g-00124-00037003-00037251 heard such a multicultural thromb recite ACeY_Bh179g-00125-00037252-00037389 the pledge with such determine ACeY_Bh179g-00126-00037390-00037635 enunciation expelling it from the heart ACeY_Bh179g-00127-00037636-00037911 soaring to the skies and a bass drumming ACeY_Bh179g-00128-00037912-00038181 through soil to vibrate my feet liberty ACeY_Bh179g-00129-00038182-00038409 and justice for all evoked neither Clank ACeY_Bh179g-00130-00038410-00038757 of chains nor calcula cruelty but a warm ACeY_Bh179g-00131-00038758-00038949 tickle of Jeffersonian slave-owning ACeY_Bh179g-00132-00038950-00039360 irony justice and not sleep forever but ACeY_Bh179g-00133-00039361-00039510 none of this would have happened without ACeY_Bh179g-00134-00039511-00039723 the right candidate for the moment for ACeY_Bh179g-00135-00039724-00039948 four centuries of discipline culminate ACeY_Bh179g-00136-00039949-00040197 in Barack Obama strike to the grant park ACeY_Bh179g-00137-00040198-00040485 podium as president-elect he smiled but ACeY_Bh179g-00138-00040486-00040728 the slow swans Grayson is waving made it ACeY_Bh179g-00139-00040729-00040944 clear he would not mimic the explosive ACeY_Bh179g-00140-00040945-00041154 jubilation from the seat of humanity ACeY_Bh179g-00141-00041155-00041400 before him it was more than the ACeY_Bh179g-00142-00041401-00041637 weariness of the campaign and the laid ACeY_Bh179g-00143-00041638-00041925 in years ahead he knew that to be on ACeY_Bh179g-00144-00041926-00042114 that podium he had to channel every ACeY_Bh179g-00145-00042115-00042333 lesson of pioneering african-american ACeY_Bh179g-00146-00042334-00042594 figures he had to be serious without ACeY_Bh179g-00147-00042595-00042822 being angry he had to relate without ACeY_Bh179g-00148-00042823-00043041 being a clown he had to be the solo ACeY_Bh179g-00149-00043042-00043206 brother for the nation without being a ACeY_Bh179g-00150-00043207-00043467 singer or preaching he had to be cool ACeY_Bh179g-00151-00043468-00043713 without being cold and above all because ACeY_Bh179g-00152-00043714-00044106 never lose his cool Obama walked with ACeY_Bh179g-00153-00044107-00044259 the slaves who toil for two and a half ACeY_Bh179g-00154-00044260-00044436 centuries in the cotton fields who could ACeY_Bh179g-00155-00044437-00044667 never lose their cool enduring the lash ACeY_Bh179g-00156-00044668-00045033 family separation castration and rape he ACeY_Bh179g-00157-00045034-00045165 had the focus of the underground ACeY_Bh179g-00158-00045166-00045366 railroad conductor Harriet Tubman who ACeY_Bh179g-00159-00045367-00045594 led over 300 black people of the Freedom ACeY_Bh179g-00160-00045595-00045813 and 19 trips when she threatened to ACeY_Bh179g-00161-00045814-00046002 shoot a weary escapee who wanted to give ACeY_Bh179g-00162-00046003-00046275 up Tubman is quoted saying he jumped ACeY_Bh179g-00163-00046276-00046523 right up and went on as well as anybody ACeY_Bh179g-00164-00046524-00046848 Tuchman boasted I never ran my trade off ACeY_Bh179g-00165-00046849-00046945 the track and ACeY_Bh179g-00166-00046946-00047299 never lost the passenger I to be Wells ACeY_Bh179g-00167-00047300-00047505 kept riding against lynching after her ACeY_Bh179g-00168-00047506-00047692 Memphis newspaper office was destroyed ACeY_Bh179g-00169-00047693-00047896 black soldiers fought for national unity ACeY_Bh179g-00170-00047897-00048171 or global security even when they face ACeY_Bh179g-00171-00048172-00048471 segregation here at home my father a ACeY_Bh179g-00172-00048472-00048742 Korean War veteran left Mississippi for ACeY_Bh179g-00173-00048743-00048943 Milwaukee when he saw a black World War ACeY_Bh179g-00174-00048944-00049189 two veterans who lost a leg fighting for ACeY_Bh179g-00175-00049190-00049423 his country get kicked out of a ACeY_Bh179g-00176-00049424-00049693 restaurant my father-in-law who fought ACeY_Bh179g-00177-00049694-00049873 in the Buffalo Soldiers on the Italian ACeY_Bh179g-00178-00049874-00050077 front and world war two said it was ACeY_Bh179g-00179-00050078-00050296 amazing how little racism he encountered ACeY_Bh179g-00180-00050297-00050536 in easily compared with the United ACeY_Bh179g-00181-00050537-00050845 States Jackie Robinson and Hank Aaron ACeY_Bh179g-00182-00050846-00051058 wore a mask of calm despite the abuse is ACeY_Bh179g-00183-00051059-00051276 heaped upon them Charles Hamilton ACeY_Bh179g-00184-00051277-00051480 Houston and Thurgood Marshall scoured ACeY_Bh179g-00185-00051482-00051771 the law to end desegregation when Rosa ACeY_Bh179g-00186-00051772-00051985 Parks refused to give up her bussy jo ACeY_Bh179g-00187-00051986-00052305 Ann Robinson mimeograph 35,000 leaflets ACeY_Bh179g-00188-00052307-00052509 overnight for the Montgomery bus boycott ACeY_Bh179g-00189-00052510-00052857 booker t washington and WB de bois ACeY_Bh179g-00190-00052858-00053119 stressed industry and intellect as ACeY_Bh179g-00191-00053120-00053326 fannie lou hamer risk beatings fighting ACeY_Bh179g-00192-00053327-00053505 for voting rights since she was sick and ACeY_Bh179g-00193-00053507-00053730 tired of being sick and tired Martin ACeY_Bh179g-00194-00053732-00053892 Luther King and Malcolm X beautifully ACeY_Bh179g-00195-00053894-00054066 walked the tightrope of holding the ACeY_Bh179g-00196-00054067-00054274 nation accountable for racism while ACeY_Bh179g-00197-00054275-00054504 pushing for personal responsibility and ACeY_Bh179g-00198-00054504-00054778 then there were the millions of ordinary ACeY_Bh179g-00199-00054779-00054981 black parents who told her children that ACeY_Bh179g-00200-00054982-00055171 no matter the barriers no matter how ACeY_Bh179g-00201-00055172-00055401 lonely it could feel in America there ACeY_Bh179g-00202-00055402-00055579 were no excuses for not trying to ACeY_Bh179g-00203-00055579-00055876 achieve all of this was in Obama as he ACeY_Bh179g-00204-00055877-00056128 stood at the podium at grandpa beginning ACeY_Bh179g-00205-00056129-00056365 his lonely road as president he was the ACeY_Bh179g-00206-00056366-00056538 tough me who never let his train off the ACeY_Bh179g-00207-00056539-00056766 track he walked Martin's and Malcolm's ACeY_Bh179g-00208-00056767-00056950 title into the hearts of millions of ACeY_Bh179g-00209-00056951-00057175 Americans creating a sense of shared ACeY_Bh179g-00210-00057176-00057342 responsibility in this country for the ACeY_Bh179g-00211-00057344-00057579 first time in many years this man who ACeY_Bh179g-00212-00057580-00057729 was raised by a single parent and ACeY_Bh179g-00213-00057730-00057988 grandmother made no excuses a critical ACeY_Bh179g-00214-00057989-00058162 mass of Americans responded by saying ACeY_Bh179g-00215-00058163-00058530 yes he can America once exploited the ACeY_Bh179g-00216-00058532-00058711 discipline of black people to create the ACeY_Bh179g-00217-00058712-00058903 nation's wealth now it has picked the ACeY_Bh179g-00218-00058904-00059086 most disciplined black man of our time ACeY_Bh179g-00219-00059087-00059299 to protect it the next four or eight ACeY_Bh179g-00220-00059300-00059529 years offer a critical opportunity to ACeY_Bh179g-00221-00059530-00059674 complete this circle of history ACeY_Bh179g-00222-00059675-00059866 underachieving black children are going ACeY_Bh179g-00223-00059866-00060076 to see a black man as president of all ACeY_Bh179g-00224-00060077-00060279 the people the most powerful ACeY_Bh179g-00225-00060280-00060487 in a way that was never possible before ACeY_Bh179g-00226-00060488-00060804 they know there are no excuses it is ACeY_Bh179g-00227-00060805-00061012 time to heed the order from Harriet ACeY_Bh179g-00228-00061013-00061309 Tubman to jump up and go on as anybody ACeY_Bh179g-00229-00061310-00061594 suddenly amid great turmoil a sliding ACeY_Bh179g-00230-00061595-00061822 nation appears poised to bury the ghosts ACeY_Bh179g-00231-00061823-00062035 of its past by seeing in Obama the ACeY_Bh179g-00232-00062036-00062236 discipline and new brand of patriotism ACeY_Bh179g-00233-00062237-00062599 we all need now this is there a Jackson ACeY_Bh179g-00234-00062600-00062878 for the Boston world for those who saw ACeY_Bh179g-00235-00062879-00063091 the slideshow that was three years ago ACeY_Bh179g-00236-00063091-00063516 and I'm a very bad salesman for myself I ACeY_Bh179g-00237-00063517-00063694 should have also told you that all the ACeY_Bh179g-00238-00063695-00064035 photographs in that slideshow were mine ACeY_Bh179g-00239-00064036-00064579 and I'm a photographer I was i should ACeY_Bh179g-00240-00064579-00064948 say before we get going that i am a ACeY_Bh179g-00241-00064949-00065182 public high school graduate from ACeY_Bh179g-00242-00065183-00065448 milwaukee wisconsin and a commuter ACeY_Bh179g-00243-00065449-00065761 commuter public college graduate from UW ACeY_Bh179g-00244-00065762-00066007 Milwaukee university wisconsin at ACeY_Bh179g-00245-00066008-00066319 Milwaukee which is essentially the ACeY_Bh179g-00246-00066320-00066490 equivalent here in Massachusetts of ACeY_Bh179g-00247-00066491-00066882 going to UMass Boston and just to give ACeY_Bh179g-00248-00066883-00067144 you an idea that you can take you don't ACeY_Bh179g-00249-00067145-00067380 have to go to Harvard or brown or ACeY_Bh179g-00250-00067381-00067750 Princeton to achieve something how many ACeY_Bh179g-00251-00067751-00068031 of you think it would be really cool to ACeY_Bh179g-00252-00068032-00068467 have a be on the field of gillette ACeY_Bh179g-00253-00068468-00068812 stadium at your age with a photo pass ACeY_Bh179g-00254-00068813-00069244 shooting the patriots football games how ACeY_Bh179g-00255-00069245-00069406 many of you think it will be very cool ACeY_Bh179g-00256-00069407-00069832 to be on the floor of TD banknorth up ACeY_Bh179g-00257-00069833-00070007 the Boston Garden I can't do the banks ACeY_Bh179g-00258-00070008-00070216 how many thing gonna be cool to be on ACeY_Bh179g-00259-00070217-00070666 the floor of the garden shooting Paul ACeY_Bh179g-00260-00070667-00071290 Pierce Ray Allen and copy by how many ACeY_Bh179g-00261-00071291-00071497 you would think that'd be really cool to ACeY_Bh179g-00262-00071498-00071785 be in the photo box at first or third ACeY_Bh179g-00263-00071786-00072162 base at Fenway Park shooting the Red Sox ACeY_Bh179g-00264-00072163-00072505 well when I was your age literally not ACeY_Bh179g-00265-00072506-00072823 kidding I I was took journalism so ACeY_Bh179g-00266-00072824-00072982 seriously in high school that by the ACeY_Bh179g-00267-00072983-00073255 time I got to college I was able to be ACeY_Bh179g-00268-00073256-00073441 an apprentice for The Associated Press ACeY_Bh179g-00269-00073442-00073675 and ACeY_Bh179g-00270-00073676-00073825 whenever the guy from The Associated ACeY_Bh179g-00271-00073826-00074078 Press wanted to take the night off he ACeY_Bh179g-00272-00074079-00074473 let this little between the ages of 17 ACeY_Bh179g-00273-00074474-00074992 and 20 he let the 17 18 year old 19 year ACeY_Bh179g-00274-00074993-00075417 old kid go down to the Milwaukee arena ACeY_Bh179g-00275-00075418-00075913 County Stadium Lambeau Field I shot for ACeY_Bh179g-00276-00075914-00076210 you football fans I shot every Packers ACeY_Bh179g-00277-00076211-00076426 home game at lambeau field when I was in ACeY_Bh179g-00278-00076427-00076932 college so I just say that to say that ACeY_Bh179g-00279-00076933-00077228 you work hard there are no guarantees in ACeY_Bh179g-00280-00077229-00077812 life of course um and but I just ACeY_Bh179g-00281-00077813-00078205 mentioned that because you can still go ACeY_Bh179g-00282-00078206-00078526 my just in closing my I was a big ACeY_Bh179g-00283-00078527-00078811 brother in the Big Brother's program in ACeY_Bh179g-00284-00078812-00079051 the South Bronx when I used to live in ACeY_Bh179g-00285-00079052-00079438 New York and I worked for Newsday in New ACeY_Bh179g-00286-00079439-00079715 York for ten years soon after college ACeY_Bh179g-00287-00079716-00080125 and I was matched with a boy who was ACeY_Bh179g-00288-00080126-00080560 eight years old at the time and he went ACeY_Bh179g-00289-00080561-00080800 to lakeland koultimate Lee his mother ACeY_Bh179g-00290-00080801-00080941 moved in the Florida to get him out of ACeY_Bh179g-00291-00080942-00081343 the gang banging and he eventually went ACeY_Bh179g-00292-00081344-00081556 to lakeland community college I'm sure ACeY_Bh179g-00293-00081557-00082012 you've heard of that um uh he flunked ACeY_Bh179g-00294-00082013-00082378 out of lakeland once he survived he went ACeY_Bh179g-00295-00082379-00082547 on to Central University of Central ACeY_Bh179g-00296-00082548-00082891 Florida flunked out of there once so he ACeY_Bh179g-00297-00082892-00083149 flunked out of college twice but he's ACeY_Bh179g-00298-00083150-00083597 still persevered and today he I really ACeY_Bh179g-00299-00083598-00083767 have anything to do with this part but ACeY_Bh179g-00300-00083768-00084082 he he became a writer and today he is ACeY_Bh179g-00301-00084083-00084284 the number one writer covering the ACeY_Bh179g-00302-00084285-00084543 Detroit Lions for booth newspapers in ACeY_Bh179g-00303-00084544-00084898 for the whole state of michigan so and ACeY_Bh179g-00304-00084899-00085255 again community college we used to call ACeY_Bh179g-00305-00085256-00085441 a junior college when i was a kid that ACeY_Bh179g-00306-00085442-00085710 somehow that became demeaning and ACeY_Bh179g-00307-00085711-00085900 community is a community college ACeY_Bh179g-00308-00085901-00086172 graduate a public university graduate ACeY_Bh179g-00309-00086173-00086410 there's still a world out there and ACeY_Bh179g-00310-00086411-00086623 don't let anybody from harvard or the ACeY_Bh179g-00311-00086624-00086824 big elite schools tell you that ACeY_Bh179g-00312-00086825-00087134 you're anything less because you're here ACeY_Bh179g-00313-00087135-00087838 and not over there and so Barack Obama ACeY_Bh179g-00314-00087839-00088015 was elected three years ago it was ACeY_Bh179g-00315-00088016-00088459 considered a historic moment how much ACeY_Bh179g-00316-00088460-00088774 history has been made since then any ACeY_Bh179g-00317-00088775-00089143 thoughts any brief thoughts from people ACeY_Bh179g-00318-00089144-00090031 yeah uh-huh ACeY_Bh179g-00319-00090032-00091056 you mean Obama's or mine ACeY_Bh179g-00320-00091057-00091970 you know it's been like ACeY_Bh179g-00321-00091971-00092345 take your time take your time there's ACeY_Bh179g-00323-00098646-00098994 sound like what change what happened you ACeY_Bh179g-00324-00098995-00099285 know okay anybody else two three more ACeY_Bh179g-00325-00099286-00101015 then yes ACeY_Bh179g-00326-00101016-00102457 okay a couple others anybody else yes ACeY_Bh179g-00327-00102458-00102897 yeah it does resemble a i-93 traffic jam ACeY_Bh179g-00328-00102898-00103452 sometimes last one yes for now occupy ACeY_Bh179g-00329-00103453-00103913 wall street also I'm sorry all streets ACeY_Bh179g-00330-00103914-00104241 all streets you want to occupy all ACeY_Bh179g-00331-00104242-00104865 streets okay all right all right I'll ACeY_Bh179g-00332-00104866-00105315 give you my thoughts um and then will ACeY_Bh179g-00333-00105316-00105597 you know open it up fairly quickly for ACeY_Bh179g-00334-00105598-00105744 questions that I can tell you that you ACeY_Bh179g-00335-00105745-00106316 have a fair amount on your mind let me ACeY_Bh179g-00336-00106317-00106811 just go back a bit too I had too many ACeY_Bh179g-00337-00106813-00107415 times during in the early parts many of ACeY_Bh179g-00338-00107416-00107619 my friends I live in Cambridge which we ACeY_Bh179g-00339-00107620-00107823 often nicknamed the people's republic of ACeY_Bh179g-00340-00107824-00108213 cambridge for people a lot of people ACeY_Bh179g-00341-00108214-00108434 consider themselves quite left of center ACeY_Bh179g-00342-00108435-00108875 and for in the early part of the Obama ACeY_Bh179g-00343-00108876-00109061 administration there was a fair amount ACeY_Bh179g-00344-00109063-00109629 of disappointment because well he's not ACeY_Bh179g-00345-00109630-00109816 going to give a single-payer health care ACeY_Bh179g-00346-00109817-00110210 he's not he hasn't ended the one to ACeY_Bh179g-00347-00110211-00110343 build up he says he's going to build up ACeY_Bh179g-00348-00110344-00110640 the war in Afghanistan and and whatnot ACeY_Bh179g-00349-00110641-00111066 and I I say to them I said well if you ACeY_Bh179g-00350-00111067-00111378 were paying attention Obama was by the ACeY_Bh179g-00351-00111379-00111822 way of he did the classic thing that all ACeY_Bh179g-00352-00111823-00112356 politicians do he was so effective in ACeY_Bh179g-00353-00112357-00112616 his speaking that if there's today it ACeY_Bh179g-00354-00112617-00112839 looks like there's about 60 70 people in ACeY_Bh179g-00355-00112840-00113145 this room if Obama was here there would ACeY_Bh179g-00356-00113146-00113426 be 60 70 versions of what he just said ACeY_Bh179g-00357-00113427-00113721 depending on what you wanted to hear ACeY_Bh179g-00358-00113722-00114168 so the anti-war people he was basically ACeY_Bh179g-00359-00114169-00114381 his campaign was launched in Iowa with ACeY_Bh179g-00360-00114382-00114774 his victory in the Iowa caucuses it was ACeY_Bh179g-00361-00114775-00115079 launched because there was an unusually ACeY_Bh179g-00362-00115080-00115388 strong anti-war sentiment in Iowa that ACeY_Bh179g-00363-00115389-00115841 overrode the prior popularity and the ACeY_Bh179g-00364-00115842-00116508 money of Hillary Clinton in fact had the ACeY_Bh179g-00365-00116508-00116757 first election happened in New Hampshire ACeY_Bh179g-00366-00116758-00117072 instead of Iowa my view is that Hillary ACeY_Bh179g-00367-00117073-00117302 Clinton would be president today that's ACeY_Bh179g-00368-00117303-00117438 just the luck of the draw and the way ACeY_Bh179g-00369-00117439-00117869 momentum works in presidential elections ACeY_Bh179g-00370-00117870-00118361 but then I actually asked him in a small ACeY_Bh179g-00371-00118363-00118701 group meeting about health care and he ACeY_Bh179g-00372-00118702-00119177 said to me and to the group what do you ACeY_Bh179g-00373-00119178-00119424 think about single-payer and his answer ACeY_Bh179g-00374-00119425-00119603 was and those of you who were paying ACeY_Bh179g-00375-00119604-00119832 attention on the campaign trail and the ACeY_Bh179g-00376-00119833-00120179 TV news he said very clearly if it in a ACeY_Bh179g-00377-00120180-00120327 perfect world I would be for ACeY_Bh179g-00378-00120328-00120582 single-payer like Canada and much of ACeY_Bh179g-00379-00120583-00120882 Europe has but that's not the America we ACeY_Bh179g-00380-00120883-00121253 have we have to be more incremental we ACeY_Bh179g-00381-00121254-00121415 have to involve the insurance companies ACeY_Bh179g-00382-00121416-00121977 and so forth and so anyone who was ACeY_Bh179g-00383-00121978-00122181 disappointed that he did not discuss ACeY_Bh179g-00384-00122182-00122534 single-payer wasn't paying attention to ACeY_Bh179g-00385-00122535-00123035 the campaign and eventually we got this ACeY_Bh179g-00386-00123036-00123399 sort of compromise which I feel will ACeY_Bh179g-00387-00123400-00123675 probably collapse eventually it will ACeY_Bh179g-00388-00123676-00124056 probably slowly collapse because of what ACeY_Bh179g-00389-00124057-00124259 people are still paying for prescription ACeY_Bh179g-00390-00124260-00124664 drugs and whatnot you made a point up ACeY_Bh179g-00391-00124665-00124934 there in the old navy sweatshirt the one ACeY_Bh179g-00392-00124935-00125295 thing that's very different is that I as ACeY_Bh179g-00393-00125296-00125744 a father can ensure my son till he's 26 ACeY_Bh179g-00394-00125745-00125958 doesn't have to be in college anymore ACeY_Bh179g-00395-00125958-00126318 that's important preexisting conditions ACeY_Bh179g-00396-00126319-00126597 can no longer be factored against you to ACeY_Bh179g-00397-00126598-00126858 get insurance that's important ACeY_Bh179g-00398-00126859-00127420 um so so there are some there's ACeY_Bh179g-00399-00127421-00127744 definitely things that did get I think ACeY_Bh179g-00400-00127745-00128602 change the synthesis up stencil EA Black ACeY_Bh179g-00401-00128603-00128839 History Month talk i'll just briefly ACeY_Bh179g-00402-00128840-00129241 talk about what I think has changed in ACeY_Bh179g-00403-00129242-00129469 terms of him being president as an ACeY_Bh179g-00404-00129470-00129949 african-american and what I think the ACeY_Bh179g-00405-00129950-00130386 work is still to be done I think what ACeY_Bh179g-00406-00130388-00130825 the Obama election did prove in an ACeY_Bh179g-00407-00130826-00131203 unprecedented way in a way that crossed ACeY_Bh179g-00408-00131204-00131413 my fingers this nation will never go ACeY_Bh179g-00409-00131414-00132073 backwards again is that America advanced ACeY_Bh179g-00410-00132074-00132628 to the point where if it could gave ACeY_Bh179g-00411-00132629-00133315 itself enough time to take a look at one ACeY_Bh179g-00412-00133316-00133765 individual african-american or for that ACeY_Bh179g-00413-00133766-00134104 matter person of color because I can see ACeY_Bh179g-00414-00134105-00134224 in this room there are many many ACeY_Bh179g-00415-00134225-00134982 ethnicities that America will could give ACeY_Bh179g-00416-00134983-00135388 that person a fair shot or a much fairer ACeY_Bh179g-00417-00135389-00135865 shot than my parents experienced now if ACeY_Bh179g-00418-00135866-00136270 you want to be a nitpicker obama did not ACeY_Bh179g-00419-00136271-00136489 get the majority of the white vote in ACeY_Bh179g-00420-00136490-00137026 America overall McCain still got John ACeY_Bh179g-00421-00137027-00137242 McCain who was his you know the ACeY_Bh179g-00422-00137243-00137550 runner-up McCain still got the majority ACeY_Bh179g-00423-00137551-00137827 white vote if you just added it up all ACeY_Bh179g-00424-00137828-00138241 across the country but obama won the ACeY_Bh179g-00425-00138242-00138448 white vote or got enough of the white ACeY_Bh179g-00426-00138449-00138702 vote in so in enough critical states ACeY_Bh179g-00427-00138703-00139150 that it put him away over the top he won ACeY_Bh179g-00428-00139151-00139540 very easy he won very easily in the ACeY_Bh179g-00429-00139541-00140080 electoral college so to me that's very ACeY_Bh179g-00430-00140081-00140224 very good ACeY_Bh179g-00431-00140225-00141603 news the tough part is that his election ACeY_Bh179g-00432-00141604-00142192 has not yet I think even remotely had a ACeY_Bh179g-00433-00142193-00142381 major effect on what i would call ACeY_Bh179g-00434-00142382-00143046 systemic and legacy arm forms ACeY_Bh179g-00435-00143047-00143221 institutionalized forms of ACeY_Bh179g-00436-00143222-00143662 discrimination arm that are so embedded ACeY_Bh179g-00437-00143663-00144106 in our society that people don't even ACeY_Bh179g-00438-00144107-00144460 know they're there and they also are so ACeY_Bh179g-00439-00144461-00144856 embedded that a lot of people just don't ACeY_Bh179g-00440-00144857-00145237 even think about investing the energy to ACeY_Bh179g-00441-00145238-00145456 get rid of them and what are some ACeY_Bh179g-00442-00145457-00145825 examples of those we're living through ACeY_Bh179g-00443-00145826-00146133 one right now with the this recession ACeY_Bh179g-00444-00146134-00146518 the national unemployment rate has went ACeY_Bh179g-00445-00146519-00146704 up to about ten percent during the worst ACeY_Bh179g-00446-00146705-00147112 of the recession it's now dropped a ACeY_Bh179g-00447-00147113-00147433 little bit back down to 8.5 something ACeY_Bh179g-00448-00147434-00148120 like that but it has had no effect on in ACeY_Bh179g-00449-00148121-00148309 fact it might even be worse to some ACeY_Bh179g-00450-00148310-00148519 degree the african-american unemployment ACeY_Bh179g-00451-00148520-00148978 rate has remained about double through ACeY_Bh179g-00452-00148979-00149242 the whole thing getting is high for ACeY_Bh179g-00453-00149243-00149575 black men up to around eighteen percent ACeY_Bh179g-00454-00149576-00149824 or so during the height of the recession ACeY_Bh179g-00455-00149825-00150034 one out of every five people who look ACeY_Bh179g-00456-00150035-00150696 like me unemployed in America and ACeY_Bh179g-00457-00150697-00151102 there's certainly because of all the you ACeY_Bh179g-00458-00151103-00151279 think use you mentioned in the Red Sox ACeY_Bh179g-00459-00151280-00151594 shirt up there the gridlock the gridlock ACeY_Bh179g-00460-00151595-00151846 is certainly not helped and also our ACeY_Bh179g-00461-00151847-00152392 politics are so polarized that the ACeY_Bh179g-00462-00152393-00152658 notion of even thinking about ACeY_Bh179g-00463-00152659-00153091 specialized targeted programs that ACeY_Bh179g-00464-00153092-00153565 recognized disparate situations ACeY_Bh179g-00465-00153566-00153823 I mean in a logical world you look at a ACeY_Bh179g-00466-00153824-00154177 population that has got nearly twenty ACeY_Bh179g-00467-00154178-00154369 percent unemployment and you say we got ACeY_Bh179g-00468-00154370-00154510 to do something a little extra to make ACeY_Bh179g-00469-00154511-00154993 sure they get employed but that that is ACeY_Bh179g-00470-00154994-00155362 not anywhere remotely on the horizon at ACeY_Bh179g-00471-00155363-00155665 the moment we'll get two questions in a ACeY_Bh179g-00472-00155666-00156163 little bit later alright so so there's ACeY_Bh179g-00473-00156164-00156538 that I know there's some back in the ACeY_Bh179g-00474-00156539-00156682 right year from New Bedford High School ACeY_Bh179g-00475-00156683-00157788 right I'm sorry whaling city alright and ACeY_Bh179g-00476-00157789-00158347 education public education is clearly ACeY_Bh179g-00477-00158348-00158803 one of the most stinging remaining ACeY_Bh179g-00478-00158804-00159622 legacies of discrimination that's it's ACeY_Bh179g-00479-00159623-00159970 really going to take a an unprecedented ACeY_Bh179g-00480-00159971-00160275 effort if and when ever happens to ACeY_Bh179g-00481-00160276-00160795 overhaul it and read and bring the gaps ACeY_Bh179g-00482-00160796-00161275 of opportunity from kids who go to ACeY_Bh179g-00483-00161276-00161605 school in urban centers to kids of like ACeY_Bh179g-00484-00161606-00161803 ridiculous privilege in private schools ACeY_Bh179g-00485-00161804-00162364 i I'm very fortunate living in Cambridge ACeY_Bh179g-00486-00162365-00162676 the public high school is actually ACeY_Bh179g-00487-00162677-00162919 reasonably quite well funded and if you ACeY_Bh179g-00488-00162920-00163123 if you work hard enough you can get a ACeY_Bh179g-00489-00163124-00163555 serious education in there many school ACeY_Bh179g-00490-00163556-00163984 systems are so bereft of money some get ACeY_Bh179g-00491-00163985-00164179 taken over by the city so I'm get taken ACeY_Bh179g-00492-00164180-00164803 over by the state the by various ACeY_Bh179g-00493-00164804-00165090 measures there's no question that the ACeY_Bh179g-00494-00165091-00165871 opportunity gaps in education have have ACeY_Bh179g-00495-00165872-00166297 grown with a reseller gating over the ACeY_Bh179g-00496-00166298-00166780 last 20 years of kids into high high ACeY_Bh179g-00497-00166781-00166948 concentrated poverty ACeY_Bh179g-00498-00166949-00167533 on poverty school zones I think third ACeY_Bh179g-00499-00167534-00168291 and most importantly I think to me is ACeY_Bh179g-00500-00168292-00169282 that there is the country has to I hope ACeY_Bh179g-00501-00169283-00169791 this makes sense is not too odd sounding ACeY_Bh179g-00502-00169792-00170353 to you but the Obama election offered ACeY_Bh179g-00503-00170354-00170860 still does offer a chance for and the ACeY_Bh179g-00504-00170861-00171058 reason I think many of these other ACeY_Bh179g-00505-00171059-00171570 issues are not addressed it's because ACeY_Bh179g-00506-00171571-00171862 America cannot make up its mind between ACeY_Bh179g-00507-00171863-00172129 two competing philosophies at least ACeY_Bh179g-00508-00172130-00172296 they've been competing they've been ACeY_Bh179g-00509-00172297-00172615 juxtaposes competing philosophies one ACeY_Bh179g-00510-00172616-00173109 philosophy is the rugged individual and ACeY_Bh179g-00511-00173110-00173611 exceptionalism America like perhaps no ACeY_Bh179g-00512-00173612-00173904 other developed country on Earth has ACeY_Bh179g-00513-00173905-00174204 this philosophy of honoring the ACeY_Bh179g-00514-00174205-00174550 exceptional person which actually gets ACeY_Bh179g-00515-00174551-00174859 to what something of this young woman ACeY_Bh179g-00516-00174860-00175257 said in the pink shirt about celebrities ACeY_Bh179g-00517-00175258-00175693 how we give them such disproportionate ACeY_Bh179g-00518-00175694-00175987 publicity as opposed to are compared to ACeY_Bh179g-00519-00175988-00176212 police officers and firefighters and ACeY_Bh179g-00520-00176213-00176371 teachers somebody mentioned ACeY_Bh179g-00521-00176372-00176497 schoolteachers you mentioned school ACeY_Bh179g-00522-00176498-00177295 teachers we we praise the rise of people ACeY_Bh179g-00523-00177296-00177859 who rise above all odds and we put them ACeY_Bh179g-00524-00177860-00178198 on this pedestal whether it's Barack ACeY_Bh179g-00525-00178199-00178441 Obama being the first black president or ACeY_Bh179g-00526-00178442-00178866 an athlete who I mean look at look at ACeY_Bh179g-00527-00178867-00179062 the look at the publicity for Jeremy Lin ACeY_Bh179g-00528-00179063-00179446 right now even I got on the internet ACeY_Bh179g-00529-00179447-00179782 this morning and yesterday morning to ACeY_Bh179g-00530-00179783-00179968 watch his game-winning shot against the ACeY_Bh179g-00531-00179969-00180157 Toronto Raptors guy just had to see what ACeY_Bh179g-00532-00180158-00180331 this crazy this was all about ACeY_Bh179g-00533-00180332-00180532 because an asian-american can control ACeY_Bh179g-00534-00180533-00180769 bat ball into a hoot all of a sudden ACeY_Bh179g-00535-00180770-00181252 everybody's like crazy about this um so ACeY_Bh179g-00536-00181253-00181588 there's this real competing there's this ACeY_Bh179g-00537-00181589-00181941 rugged individualism that honours ACeY_Bh179g-00538-00181942-00182278 individual success and I would argue it ACeY_Bh179g-00539-00182279-00182533 honors that success almost 2 and except ACeY_Bh179g-00540-00182534-00182824 not almost to an excessive degree to a ACeY_Bh179g-00541-00182825-00183190 degree that we completely lose track of ACeY_Bh179g-00542-00183191-00183505 how is the group doing does that begin ACeY_Bh179g-00543-00183506-00183871 to make sense a little bit so let's ACeY_Bh179g-00544-00183872-00184066 compare the United States to some other ACeY_Bh179g-00545-00184067-00184750 countries right now um Sweden I've been ACeY_Bh179g-00546-00184751-00184909 I've been very fortunate in recent years ACeY_Bh179g-00547-00184910-00185181 to go to countries like Sweden Denmark ACeY_Bh179g-00548-00185182-00185398 I'm going to germany next week but I've ACeY_Bh179g-00549-00185399-00185565 been to Germany a couple other times ACeY_Bh179g-00550-00185566-00186244 Switzerland England they don't have that ACeY_Bh179g-00551-00186245-00186733 many players in the NBA they don't ACeY_Bh179g-00552-00186734-00187138 produce how many Swedish rock stars out ACeY_Bh179g-00553-00187139-00187993 there how many Danish NFL players are ACeY_Bh179g-00554-00187994-00188476 there they don't interestingly you go ACeY_Bh179g-00555-00188477-00188941 over there and they might not have all ACeY_Bh179g-00556-00188942-00189300 that stuff the glitter of the individual ACeY_Bh179g-00557-00189301-00189610 superstar individual what they do have ACeY_Bh179g-00558-00189611-00190132 is universal healthcare they have I hate ACeY_Bh179g-00559-00190133-00190489 to tell you this they have free or very ACeY_Bh179g-00560-00190490-00190789 reduced education all the way to your ACeY_Bh179g-00561-00190790-00191122 college degree we had dinner with ACeY_Bh179g-00562-00191123-00191440 friends in Stockholm couple years ago ACeY_Bh179g-00563-00191441-00191962 and their kids go to public school in ACeY_Bh179g-00564-00191963-00192151 fact it's funny the husbands are ACeY_Bh179g-00565-00192152-00192414 journalists like me the wife is a ACeY_Bh179g-00566-00192415-00192861 medical researcher like my wife and ACeY_Bh179g-00567-00192862-00193242 their kids go to public school for free ACeY_Bh179g-00568-00193243-00193633 they're going to college for free ACeY_Bh179g-00569-00193634-00194113 and if they go to graduate school they ACeY_Bh179g-00570-00194114-00194437 get significantly reduced if they stay ACeY_Bh179g-00571-00194438-00194647 in school get the good grades like a B ACeY_Bh179g-00572-00194648-00194881 average they have significantly reduced ACeY_Bh179g-00573-00194882-00195472 graduate school similar similar things ACeY_Bh179g-00574-00195473-00196089 in Sweden I mean I'm in Denmark Norway ACeY_Bh179g-00575-00196090-00196341 I'm not saying anything is perfect any ACeY_Bh179g-00576-00196342-00196696 one country but their focus their ACeY_Bh179g-00577-00196697-00197232 governmental focus their social focus ACeY_Bh179g-00578-00197233-00197496 actually is much more on the group and ACeY_Bh179g-00579-00197497-00197872 how was the group doing how is the ACeY_Bh179g-00580-00197873-00198516 country doing and I think that is the ACeY_Bh179g-00581-00198517-00198939 crooks not just a race not just of some ACeY_Bh179g-00582-00198940-00199191 individual issue that is at the crux of ACeY_Bh179g-00583-00199192-00199522 a huge amount that's the crux of the ACeY_Bh179g-00584-00199523-00200001 education gaps in this country there's ACeY_Bh179g-00585-00200002-00200253 no there's not a single well I shouldn't ACeY_Bh179g-00586-00200254-00200379 say there's not a single is I don't know ACeY_Bh179g-00587-00200380-00200833 this but the average student debt in the ACeY_Bh179g-00588-00200834-00201114 United States is now college student ACeY_Bh179g-00589-00201115-00201250 debt you the average college student ACeY_Bh179g-00590-00201251-00201491 leaves college and with a ACeY_Bh179g-00591-00201492-00201970 twenty-five-thousand-dollar debt the ACeY_Bh179g-00592-00201971-00202498 vast majority of youth in countries that ACeY_Bh179g-00593-00202499-00202813 care more about the group Europe ACeY_Bh179g-00594-00202814-00203158 throughout Europe didn't leave with like ACeY_Bh179g-00595-00203159-00203734 a sense debt so somebody said you said ACeY_Bh179g-00596-00203735-00204082 occupy all streets so I mean that's one ACeY_Bh179g-00597-00204083-00204744 of the challenges of your generation is ACeY_Bh179g-00598-00204745-00205081 yes there's been I think a lot of ACeY_Bh179g-00599-00205082-00205263 progress my parents grew up in ACeY_Bh179g-00600-00205264-00205635 segregated Mississippi they moved to ACeY_Bh179g-00601-00205636-00206057 Milwaukee for factory jobs they provided ACeY_Bh179g-00602-00206058-00206569 the groundwork for their children to get ACeY_Bh179g-00603-00206569-00206826 a fine education public education I'm ACeY_Bh179g-00604-00206827-00207012 those you who can ACeY_Bh179g-00605-00207013-00207367 in late I'm a graduate of UW Milwaukee ACeY_Bh179g-00606-00207369-00207644 which is the equivalent in Wisconsin of ACeY_Bh179g-00607-00207646-00208023 UMass Boston my sister graduated from ACeY_Bh179g-00608-00208023-00208227 the big mattos the big Wisconsin ACeY_Bh179g-00609-00208228-00209181 uw-madison but we are still even after ACeY_Bh179g-00610-00209182-00209658 all those civil rights marches even with ACeY_Bh179g-00611-00209659-00210477 Obama's election the divisions that of I ACeY_Bh179g-00612-00210478-00210861 think now humongously class-based ACeY_Bh179g-00613-00210862-00211485 divisions and the concentration of ACeY_Bh179g-00614-00211486-00211926 wealth and who runs the country based on ACeY_Bh179g-00615-00211927-00212342 wealth is a challenge that you have that ACeY_Bh179g-00616-00212342-00212775 wasn't as evident to us 30 20 30 40 ACeY_Bh179g-00617-00212776-00213333 years ago so in closing kind of set ACeY_Bh179g-00618-00213334-00214089 remarks and then questions the title ACeY_Bh179g-00619-00214090-00214269 this was the continuing reality of race ACeY_Bh179g-00620-00214269-00214806 in America the continued ality of race ACeY_Bh179g-00621-00214807-00215292 in and of itself is the institutional ACeY_Bh179g-00622-00215292-00215694 will this country ever care enough about ACeY_Bh179g-00623-00215694-00216165 the group not just say we got a probe I ACeY_Bh179g-00624-00216166-00216636 faceted gay we're done what about the ACeY_Bh179g-00625-00216637-00216994 eighteen percent black men unemployment ACeY_Bh179g-00626-00216996-00217325 what about anything that's just ACeY_Bh179g-00627-00217326-00217848 disproportionately disadvantage but that ACeY_Bh179g-00628-00217848-00218117 philosophy extends to just about ACeY_Bh179g-00629-00218119-00218460 everything else and especially since you ACeY_Bh179g-00630-00218461-00218727 all are college students i would say ACeY_Bh179g-00631-00218728-00219198 especially education there's no reason ACeY_Bh179g-00632-00219198-00219429 in the world why you should leave in my ACeY_Bh179g-00633-00219430-00219579 view there's no reason the world that ACeY_Bh179g-00634-00219580-00219894 why you should leave college owing a ACeY_Bh179g-00635-00219894-00220285 down payment on a house ACeY_Bh179g-00636-00220286-00220519 you should be free to pursue your dreams ACeY_Bh179g-00637-00220519-00220837 regardless of cash that's the whole ACeY_Bh179g-00638-00220838-00221089 point that we sell you on the old people ACeY_Bh179g-00639-00221090-00221290 we sell you on this like go to college ACeY_Bh179g-00640-00221291-00221646 pursue your dreams but the first thing ACeY_Bh179g-00641-00221648-00221800 on your mind should not be when you ACeY_Bh179g-00642-00221801-00221986 graduate college how do I pay this debt ACeY_Bh179g-00643-00221987-00222166 you take a dead-end job to pay off the ACeY_Bh179g-00644-00222167-00222787 debt which begins to kill your dream you ACeY_Bh179g-00645-00222788-00223060 are going to have health care is going ACeY_Bh179g-00646-00223061-00223537 to remain a huge huge issue I think the ACeY_Bh179g-00647-00223538-00223831 good news the good news of bad news and ACeY_Bh179g-00648-00223832-00224038 I'll close with this thought the good ACeY_Bh179g-00649-00224039-00224478 news of the bad news is that the ACeY_Bh179g-00650-00224479-00225055 challenges of the current America while ACeY_Bh179g-00651-00225056-00225337 they certainly have major there are ACeY_Bh179g-00652-00225338-00225630 certain certainly major racial problems ACeY_Bh179g-00653-00225631-00226192 that are structural this moment offers I ACeY_Bh179g-00654-00226192-00226480 think an unprecedent opportunity with ACeY_Bh179g-00655-00226481-00226939 health care with education with redoing ACeY_Bh179g-00656-00226940-00227203 our cities so that we have better public ACeY_Bh179g-00657-00227204-00227794 transportation reducing our focus on ACeY_Bh179g-00658-00227794-00228106 even I'm a former sports writer reducing ACeY_Bh179g-00659-00228107-00228394 all this crazy focus on just sell and ACeY_Bh179g-00660-00228394-00228751 and Jeremy Lin and Tom Brady and I'm a ACeY_Bh179g-00661-00228752-00229015 big Packers fan but there's a point ACeY_Bh179g-00662-00229016-00229483 where it's like too much there is so ACeY_Bh179g-00663-00229484-00229705 much of all this stuff that everybody ACeY_Bh179g-00664-00229706-00230359 can fight all together Malcolm X one of ACeY_Bh179g-00665-00230360-00230653 the things that I most admire Malcolm X ACeY_Bh179g-00666-00230654-00230952 about is toward the end of his life he ACeY_Bh179g-00667-00230953-00231475 realized that the struggle for to end ACeY_Bh179g-00668-00231476-00231763 racism was a struggle that everybody ACeY_Bh179g-00669-00231764-00232173 could join in early in his career as a ACeY_Bh179g-00670-00232175-00232684 spokesperson he did not believe that the ACeY_Bh179g-00671-00232685-00233101 question is can America and it's divided ACeY_Bh179g-00672-00233102-00233401 politics and gridlock so that it ACeY_Bh179g-00673-00233402-00233569 recognizes ACeY_Bh179g-00674-00233571-00234089 that all these problems if solved ACeY_Bh179g-00675-00234090-00234548 together save everybody take your ACeY_Bh179g-00676-00234548-00235292 questions no questions like that was I ACeY_Bh179g-00677-00235292-00235928 was depressed yes yeah he messed about ACeY_Bh179g-00678-00235929-00236167 his legacy there was a point I'd like to ACeY_Bh179g-00679-00236169-00236423 make it i was astonished me that january ACeY_Bh179g-00680-00236423-00236798 21st 2009 it became the obama recession ACeY_Bh179g-00681-00236798-00237107 I've been built up for two years prior ACeY_Bh179g-00682-00237108-00237365 to that what doing that recession and ACeY_Bh179g-00683-00237366-00237719 I'm certainly glad to say that he kept ACeY_Bh179g-00684-00237719-00237905 his focus on the economy and some of ACeY_Bh179g-00685-00237906-00238037 these other things that needed to be ACeY_Bh179g-00686-00238038-00238328 done couldn't be done but what I want to ACeY_Bh179g-00687-00238329-00238577 point out was the ax stimulus money they ACeY_Bh179g-00688-00238578-00238769 are are a money there people in this ACeY_Bh179g-00689-00238769-00238988 room and certainly people at the college ACeY_Bh179g-00690-00238989-00239204 it would no longer be employed at the ACeY_Bh179g-00691-00239205-00239444 college are no longer have about classes ACeY_Bh179g-00692-00239444-00239639 to take at this college at that ACeY_Bh179g-00693-00239640-00239869 particular time because of that were not ACeY_Bh179g-00694-00239871-00240285 for that money am the governor had a ACeY_Bh179g-00695-00240286-00240583 choice of the legislature but to cut our ACeY_Bh179g-00696-00240584-00240821 budgets our community college budgets ACeY_Bh179g-00697-00240821-00241246 and without that stimulus we were facing ACeY_Bh179g-00698-00241248-00241558 program cuts layoffs I'm very proud of ACeY_Bh179g-00699-00241559-00241676 the fact that we didn't have to have a ACeY_Bh179g-00700-00241677-00241896 single layoffs at this college through I ACeY_Bh179g-00701-00241898-00242273 don't think we ever will but I mean that ACeY_Bh179g-00702-00242273-00242641 is it is impossible to over-emphasise ACeY_Bh179g-00703-00242642-00243050 the importance of what he did for us I ACeY_Bh179g-00704-00243051-00243239 don't mean as a person down it just I ACeY_Bh179g-00705-00243240-00243425 know it gets playing now ACeY_Bh179g-00706-00243426-00243662 that simula smonny what is further in ACeY_Bh179g-00707-00243663-00243989 debt but you know that's my take on it ACeY_Bh179g-00708-00243990-00244205 as a president of community I was it ACeY_Bh179g-00709-00244206-00244648 were otherwise we emasculated second ACeY_Bh179g-00710-00244650-00245117 point is I do quite certainly put out ACeY_Bh179g-00711-00245117-00245387 the cost they have seen cost of ACeY_Bh179g-00712-00245388-00245684 education in this country college or not ACeY_Bh179g-00713-00245685-00245987 for the community colleges and but what ACeY_Bh179g-00714-00245988-00246356 I see is a unfortunately I don't share ACeY_Bh179g-00715-00246357-00246626 your hope when I think I'd love to what ACeY_Bh179g-00716-00246627-00246833 I see is a rising plan and I know you ACeY_Bh179g-00717-00246834-00247171 see it the rising classism and racism ACeY_Bh179g-00718-00247171-00247442 with regard to our field education I ACeY_Bh179g-00719-00247442-00247658 can't speak for others what other ACeY_Bh179g-00720-00247659-00248221 people's but those costs now and then ACeY_Bh179g-00721-00248223-00248510 the cry in this state and elsewhere to ACeY_Bh179g-00722-00248511-00248750 reduce so whatever community colleges ACeY_Bh179g-00723-00248751-00249104 are doing lends us to the question who ACeY_Bh179g-00724-00249105-00249494 should go to college and in your paper ACeY_Bh179g-00725-00249494-00249905 your paper with the fellow travelers ACeY_Bh179g-00726-00249906-00250079 from Cambridge and everyone in there ACeY_Bh179g-00727-00250080-00250391 they had an outrageous of editorial ACeY_Bh179g-00728-00250392-00250673 couple of weeks ago about the people at ACeY_Bh179g-00729-00250673-00250940 Roxbury community college should not pay ACeY_Bh179g-00730-00250941-00251117 attention to going to transfer into the ACeY_Bh179g-00731-00251117-00251344 programs they should concentrate on ACeY_Bh179g-00732-00251346-00251615 vocational programs I mean it's you know ACeY_Bh179g-00733-00251616-00251871 Booker T all over again ACeY_Bh179g-00734-00251873-00252160 that was outrageous and if the Boston ACeY_Bh179g-00735-00252161-00252408 Globe can come to that kind of inclusion ACeY_Bh179g-00736-00252409-00252631 you know I really give up hope I'm ACeY_Bh179g-00737-00252632-00253006 despairing about how we don't but too ACeY_Bh179g-00738-00253007-00253129 long it's just the idea the community ACeY_Bh179g-00739-00253130-00253354 colleges I know you're right you go the ACeY_Bh179g-00740-00253355-00253759 UM of Green Bay or wherever it is and UW ACeY_Bh179g-00741-00253760-00254048 and come community colleges UMass ACeY_Bh179g-00742-00254048-00254326 Dartmouth we did a comparison there's a ACeY_Bh179g-00743-00254327-00254602 private school nearby Wheaton if you go ACeY_Bh179g-00744-00254603-00254902 to pcc for two years then go to wheaton ACeY_Bh179g-00745-00254903-00255124 for two years and graduate with a ACeY_Bh179g-00746-00255125-00255442 wheaton baccalaureate you save 75,000 ACeY_Bh179g-00747-00255444-00255853 hours have you know 75,000 saved by ACeY_Bh179g-00748-00255854-00256051 doing it this way so I'm hoping that ACeY_Bh179g-00749-00256052-00256252 people will see that I'm going on too ACeY_Bh179g-00750-00256253-00256480 long I'm very worried about the classism ACeY_Bh179g-00751-00256481-00256739 of racism that seems to be soaring as ACeY_Bh179g-00752-00256740-00257305 opposed to win one yeah yeah um caring ACeY_Bh179g-00753-00257306-00257584 that a little more a little in some more ACeY_Bh179g-00754-00257585-00258232 detail when Obama got the stimulus how ACeY_Bh179g-00755-00258233-00258373 many of you remember the stimulus ACeY_Bh179g-00756-00258374-00258794 package good good good good about 800 ACeY_Bh179g-00757-00258794-00259112 billion dollars okay no 800 million I'm ACeY_Bh179g-00758-00259113-00259402 sorry I think it's my billions and ACeY_Bh179g-00759-00259403-00259930 millions straight that'll be eight it ACeY_Bh179g-00760-00259931-00260548 was a very he had the bitterly you ACeY_Bh179g-00761-00260549-00260867 talked about gridlock that was a bitter ACeY_Bh179g-00762-00260867-00261301 knock-down drag-out fight to get that ACeY_Bh179g-00763-00261302-00261638 stimulus package through and many ACeY_Bh179g-00764-00261639-00262021 economists are said it should have been ACeY_Bh179g-00765-00262023-00262897 double to truly jumpstart opportunity ACeY_Bh179g-00766-00262898-00263623 jumpstart high-speed rail jumpstart keep ACeY_Bh179g-00767-00263624-00264049 lower even more the add even more the ACeY_Bh179g-00768-00264050-00264272 federal commitment to college and public ACeY_Bh179g-00769-00264273-00264556 education that would have lowered the ACeY_Bh179g-00770-00264557-00265333 cost for you you you and you um and ACeY_Bh179g-00771-00265334-00265565 okay even you know you can get me ACeY_Bh179g-00772-00265566-00265856 pessimistic pretty fast because I mean ACeY_Bh179g-00773-00265857-00266075 this is the hardest part and this is the ACeY_Bh179g-00774-00266076-00266372 part that I think is that since we're ACeY_Bh179g-00775-00266373-00266591 this is I was invited during Black ACeY_Bh179g-00776-00266592-00266720 History Month I will say this is the ACeY_Bh179g-00777-00266721-00267062 what I would say is the closet racism ACeY_Bh179g-00778-00267063-00267428 combined with classism so I was in South ACeY_Bh179g-00779-00267429-00268018 Carolina listening to Mitt Romney speak ACeY_Bh179g-00780-00268019-00268325 at a couple places and I ended up ACeY_Bh179g-00781-00268326-00268493 writing a column about the code language ACeY_Bh179g-00782-00268494-00268715 that still exists particularly among ACeY_Bh179g-00783-00268716-00269071 Republicans that appealed to the old ACeY_Bh179g-00784-00269072-00269621 racist wings of white voters Republicans ACeY_Bh179g-00785-00269622-00270020 have lately have ever more leaning on ACeY_Bh179g-00786-00270021-00270281 the rhetoric of saying we don't want any ACeY_Bh179g-00787-00270282-00270638 more entitlements that's a fancy word ACeY_Bh179g-00788-00270639-00271187 for welfare um and and because of media ACeY_Bh179g-00789-00271188-00271361 stereotypes my own profession is ACeY_Bh179g-00790-00271362-00271585 participated in this over many decades ACeY_Bh179g-00791-00271586-00271870 the picture the paint the picture of ACeY_Bh179g-00792-00271871-00272224 entitlements welfare is ACeY_Bh179g-00793-00272225-00272501 disproportionately black it has actually ACeY_Bh179g-00794-00272502-00272696 been media studies that shown that when ACeY_Bh179g-00795-00272697-00273044 a newspaper magazine does features and ACeY_Bh179g-00796-00273045-00273413 stories on welfare they are more likely ACeY_Bh179g-00797-00273414-00273799 to feature people of color on welfare ACeY_Bh179g-00798-00273800-00274049 even though two-thirds of people on ACeY_Bh179g-00799-00274050-00274333 welfare in America are white and ACeY_Bh179g-00800-00274334-00274766 actually the the recession has been ACeY_Bh179g-00801-00274767-00275180 fascinating because the fastest rise and ACeY_Bh179g-00802-00275181-00275482 there was just I commend to you a great ACeY_Bh179g-00803-00275483-00275810 typical New York Times reporting about ACeY_Bh179g-00804-00275811-00276089 three days ago a great piece on the fact ACeY_Bh179g-00805-00276090-00276565 that the fastest rise of the use of ACeY_Bh179g-00806-00276566-00276902 entitlements foods that we call them ACeY_Bh179g-00807-00276903-00277085 food stamps once upon a time now they're ACeY_Bh179g-00808-00277086-00277763 called snap the highest use of so-called ACeY_Bh179g-00809-00277764-00278033 entitlement welfare entitlements during ACeY_Bh179g-00810-00278034-00278195 the recession has been among ACeY_Bh179g-00811-00278196-00278519 working-class white people who have lost ACeY_Bh179g-00812-00278520-00278645 their jobs or have ACeY_Bh179g-00813-00278646-00278957 been substantially I've been cut back in ACeY_Bh179g-00814-00278958-00279395 their employment but the current ACeY_Bh179g-00815-00279396-00279581 candidate crop of candidates or the ACeY_Bh179g-00816-00279582-00279998 Republican Party Newt Gingrich has told ACeY_Bh179g-00817-00279999-00280154 said that black people need to be ACeY_Bh179g-00818-00280155-00280394 janitors black kids need to be trained ACeY_Bh179g-00819-00280395-00280601 to be janitors that makes the Boston ACeY_Bh179g-00820-00280602-00281078 Globe look lightweight them the there's ACeY_Bh179g-00821-00281079-00281288 this whole patronizing rhetoric about ACeY_Bh179g-00822-00281289-00281444 all of a sudden black people need to ACeY_Bh179g-00823-00281445-00281948 settle for less armed and but I don't ACeY_Bh179g-00824-00281949-00282164 want to I want to be very careful and ACeY_Bh179g-00825-00282165-00282380 not limiting this to a a black and white ACeY_Bh179g-00826-00282381-00282587 discussion because it's about everybody ACeY_Bh179g-00827-00282588-00282926 here because that entitlement mentality ACeY_Bh179g-00828-00282927-00283193 and I entitlement mentality is exactly ACeY_Bh179g-00829-00283194-00283538 the same mentality why it is so hard to ACeY_Bh179g-00830-00283539-00284171 fund public education for everybody we ACeY_Bh179g-00831-00284172-00284963 fund I have on a global scale again and ACeY_Bh179g-00832-00284964-00285155 that gets back to that dichotomy of ACeY_Bh179g-00833-00285156-00285532 individuals and the groove and what ACeY_Bh179g-00834-00285533-00285896 government is going to do for for the ACeY_Bh179g-00835-00285897-00286424 group so the even today the federal ACeY_Bh179g-00836-00286425-00286766 commitment to public education amounts ACeY_Bh179g-00837-00286767-00287087 to less than correct me mr. president ACeY_Bh179g-00838-00287088-00287363 wrong about this even today as much as ACeY_Bh179g-00839-00287364-00287630 you hear about education on the campaign ACeY_Bh179g-00840-00287631-00287983 trail the federal commitment to public k ACeY_Bh179g-00841-00287984-00288281 through 12 is still less than ten ACeY_Bh179g-00842-00288282-00288583 percent of school budgets around the ACeY_Bh179g-00843-00288584-00288941 nation less than ten percent I just told ACeY_Bh179g-00844-00288942-00289189 you about places like Sweden Norway ACeY_Bh179g-00845-00289190-00289643 England the federal commitment is like ACeY_Bh179g-00846-00289644-00290252 fifty sixty eighty percent so that it ACeY_Bh179g-00847-00290253-00290626 title mentality the way it is a ACeY_Bh179g-00848-00290627-00290983 challenge everybody to think of african ACeY_Bh179g-00849-00290984-00291232 americans and the treat policy treatment ACeY_Bh179g-00850-00291233-00291422 has just merely the canary in the coal ACeY_Bh179g-00851-00291423-00291988 mine that that if you ACeY_Bh179g-00852-00291989-00292495 he talked about entitlements as an ACeY_Bh179g-00853-00292496-00292846 attack on services for the poor which ACeY_Bh179g-00854-00292847-00293178 have been depicted as i mentioned ACeY_Bh179g-00855-00293179-00293368 disproportionately with a face of color ACeY_Bh179g-00856-00293369-00293950 i believe that that is only a Trojan ACeY_Bh179g-00857-00293951-00294238 horse for divestment from a whole host ACeY_Bh179g-00858-00294239-00294421 of other things give you one example ACeY_Bh179g-00859-00294422-00294772 that affects everybody in this room even ACeY_Bh179g-00860-00294773-00295075 as we speak the house how many of you ACeY_Bh179g-00861-00295076-00295318 take public transportation public ACeY_Bh179g-00862-00295319-00295623 transportation in some form some way ACeY_Bh179g-00863-00295624-00295864 most you drive cars here because of ACeY_Bh179g-00864-00295865-00296103 where the school is located okay how ACeY_Bh179g-00865-00296104-00296277 many of you would actually want to take ACeY_Bh179g-00866-00296278-00296572 public transportation to school okay ACeY_Bh179g-00867-00296573-00297112 even as we speak the the House Ways and ACeY_Bh179g-00868-00297113-00297303 Means Committee the Republicans run the ACeY_Bh179g-00869-00297304-00297558 house they are trying to strip out of ACeY_Bh179g-00870-00297559-00298225 the current the budget when you pay for ACeY_Bh179g-00871-00298226-00298795 gasoline you pay an 18 sent 18.4 sent a ACeY_Bh179g-00872-00298796-00299295 gallon tax on every gallon of gasoline ACeY_Bh179g-00873-00299296-00299749 sounds boring right well out of that ACeY_Bh179g-00874-00299750-00300664 18.4 cents to 2.8 six cents goes is ACeY_Bh179g-00875-00300665-00300882 right now dedicated to public ACeY_Bh179g-00876-00300883-00301383 transportation right now the Republicans ACeY_Bh179g-00877-00301384-00301621 are trying to strip that 2.86 sense out ACeY_Bh179g-00878-00301622-00302099 and dedicate it all to pit road projects ACeY_Bh179g-00879-00302100-00302545 now a 2.86 doesn't sense doesn't sound ACeY_Bh179g-00880-00302546-00302760 like a whole lot but it adds up to ACeY_Bh179g-00881-00302761-00303234 billions of dollars billions that would ACeY_Bh179g-00882-00303235-00303622 go to better MBTA service how many would ACeY_Bh179g-00883-00303623-00303838 like to see the those you've been the ACeY_Bh179g-00884-00303839-00304024 Boston like to see a better tea service ACeY_Bh179g-00885-00304025-00304195 I'm gonna hear you would like to see bus ACeY_Bh179g-00886-00304196-00304434 service there actually is no train that ACeY_Bh179g-00887-00304435-00304605 goes from Boston's to fall river right ACeY_Bh179g-00888-00304606-00304888 there's no bus that goes directly from ACeY_Bh179g-00889-00304889-00305076 Boston of actually I woke up this ACeY_Bh179g-00890-00305077-00305299 morning totally naive I woke up this ACeY_Bh179g-00891-00305300-00305379 morning at five ACeY_Bh179g-00892-00305380-00305539 to see if I could come here by public ACeY_Bh179g-00893-00305540-00305808 transportation and as soon as I could ACeY_Bh179g-00894-00305809-00306006 get here by bus is going to providence ACeY_Bh179g-00895-00306007-00306309 first and then I wouldn't get into 1030 ACeY_Bh179g-00896-00306310-00306468 which means I would have blown this talk ACeY_Bh179g-00897-00306469-00306664 and that means getting on a bus today ACeY_Bh179g-00898-00306665-00307154 the earliest bus is 830 so so part of ACeY_Bh179g-00899-00307155-00307564 this is a long-winded way of saying that ACeY_Bh179g-00900-00307565-00307830 canary in the coal mine is a mentality ACeY_Bh179g-00901-00307831-00308028 that leads to a whole stripping of ACeY_Bh179g-00902-00308029-00308304 public service and public doesn't know ACeY_Bh179g-00903-00308305-00308820 black white asian polka dot it tends to ACeY_Bh179g-00904-00308821-00309207 more mean city services isolated rural ACeY_Bh179g-00905-00309208-00310259 services that affect everybody so so the ACeY_Bh179g-00906-00310260-00310518 one of the key burning issues of the if ACeY_Bh179g-00907-00310519-00310677 you were to focus on any one thing ACeY_Bh179g-00908-00310678-00311121 occupy streets the there's been a lot of ACeY_Bh179g-00909-00311122-00311277 articles about what the Occupy Wall ACeY_Bh179g-00910-00311278-00311601 Street movement should do next I'm not ACeY_Bh179g-00911-00311602-00311788 going to run it or anything like that ACeY_Bh179g-00912-00311789-00312003 but if I were to write about if I was ACeY_Bh179g-00913-00312004-00312144 asked you must write something about ACeY_Bh179g-00914-00312145-00312313 Occupy Wall Street what they should do ACeY_Bh179g-00915-00312314-00312753 it would be focused on getting the ACeY_Bh179g-00916-00312754-00313029 government to fund education seriously ACeY_Bh179g-00917-00313030-00313363 in my view compared to other nations you ACeY_Bh179g-00918-00313364-00313533 want to know why we slip in behind and ACeY_Bh179g-00919-00313534-00313832 other issues such as math and sciences ACeY_Bh179g-00920-00313833-00314373 my son and I'll close on this piece you ACeY_Bh179g-00921-00314374-00314604 can you can tell the president got me ACeY_Bh179g-00922-00314605-00315201 going my son's youngest son is finishing ACeY_Bh179g-00923-00315202-00315391 his junior year at Massachusetts College ACeY_Bh179g-00924-00315392-00315549 of Liberal Arts how many you ever heard ACeY_Bh179g-00925-00315550-00316291 of that yay and small liberal arts ACeY_Bh179g-00926-00316292-00316491 college in north adams the former north ACeY_Bh179g-00927-00316492-00316805 adams state and he's having a ball and ACeY_Bh179g-00928-00316806-00317100 just like I told the early birds here ACeY_Bh179g-00929-00317101-00317469 that you can make anything you want out ACeY_Bh179g-00930-00317470-00317737 of college he just came back from a ACeY_Bh179g-00931-00317738-00317951 semester abroad in Heidelberg Germany ACeY_Bh179g-00932-00317952-00318568 that he got through little old mca ACeY_Bh179g-00933-00318569-00318971 but with that gridlock that you're ACeY_Bh179g-00934-00318972-00319268 talking about if that gridlock continues ACeY_Bh179g-00935-00319269-00319466 those opportunities will be less and ACeY_Bh179g-00936-00319467-00319964 less for everybody and it's been well ACeY_Bh179g-00937-00319965-00320398 proven that a huge key for success for ACeY_Bh179g-00938-00320399-00320806 global success for us as students is you ACeY_Bh179g-00939-00320807-00321116 getting out in the world any other ACeY_Bh179g-00940-00321117-00321352 questions that address a bit what you ACeY_Bh179g-00941-00321353-00321488 were talking about mr. president yes uh ACeY_Bh179g-00942-00321489-00323971 okay Dan you get and one is a okay sure ACeY_Bh179g-00943-00323972-00324191 how many verte of the three-strikes ACeY_Bh179g-00944-00324192-00324477 debate going on at the state level ACeY_Bh179g-00945-00324478-00325067 handful how many even care about it Ted ACeY_Bh179g-00946-00325068-00325495 good yeah criminal justice is ACeY_Bh179g-00947-00325496-00325909 fascinating because I actually asked ACeY_Bh179g-00948-00325910-00326294 Obama how many you know about the ACeY_Bh179g-00949-00326295-00326505 disparate sentencing and crack cocaine ACeY_Bh179g-00950-00326506-00326800 versus powdered cocaine hopefully you ACeY_Bh179g-00951-00326801-00327076 don't know this from a personal at a ACeY_Bh179g-00952-00327077-00327553 personal level all right so it's all ACeY_Bh179g-00953-00327554-00327847 tied together with three strikes okay so ACeY_Bh179g-00954-00327848-00328291 let me just give you a like a a ACeY_Bh179g-00955-00328292-00328813 two-minute primer from my point of view ACeY_Bh179g-00956-00328814-00329168 America has the most per capita we have ACeY_Bh179g-00957-00329169-00329452 the most prisoners in the world except ACeY_Bh179g-00958-00329453-00329891 for I think Russia I think that ACeY_Bh179g-00959-00329892-00330047 numerically we actually have more ACeY_Bh179g-00960-00330048-00330595 prisoners than anybody except Russia and ACeY_Bh179g-00961-00330596-00330887 some people even call it the prison ACeY_Bh179g-00962-00330888-00331310 industrial complex ACeY_Bh179g-00963-00331311-00331556 we've developed a series of laws of the ACeY_Bh179g-00964-00331557-00331941 last nearly 35 years since particularly ACeY_Bh179g-00965-00331942-00332648 beginning in 1986 with the crime act of ACeY_Bh179g-00966-00332649-00332975 treating certain kinds of drugs most ACeY_Bh179g-00967-00332976-00333377 notably crack cocaine with much harsher ACeY_Bh179g-00968-00333378-00333648 penalties than for powdered cocaine even ACeY_Bh179g-00969-00333649-00333846 though there is no medical evidence that ACeY_Bh179g-00970-00333847-00334242 shows that someone whose snorts gets it ACeY_Bh179g-00971-00334243-00334740 worse than someone who shoots up snow ACeY_Bh179g-00972-00334741-00334947 what however you ingest York okay I ACeY_Bh179g-00973-00334948-00335088 don't know I personally don't know that ACeY_Bh179g-00974-00335089-00335673 so but the penalties for crack cocaine ACeY_Bh179g-00975-00335674-00336179 are 100 times were 100 times stronger ACeY_Bh179g-00976-00336180-00336465 than for powdered cocaine so kids in the ACeY_Bh179g-00977-00336466-00336701 suburbs tend to be white they do their ACeY_Bh179g-00978-00336702-00336993 powder they get a tap on the shoulder if ACeY_Bh179g-00979-00336994-00337148 they get caught behind the white picket ACeY_Bh179g-00980-00337149-00337601 fence and the young black and Latino ACeY_Bh179g-00981-00337602-00337788 folks on street corners which are you ACeY_Bh179g-00982-00337789-00337982 are easy for cops to pick up over the ACeY_Bh179g-00983-00337983-00338366 last 20 30 years they go to jail for ACeY_Bh179g-00984-00338367-00338847 mutt 4minute mandatory minimums of 10-15 ACeY_Bh179g-00985-00338848-00339072 and if depending on the how much you had ACeY_Bh179g-00986-00339073-00339509 got caught with 20 30 years so the jails ACeY_Bh179g-00987-00339510-00339816 are hugely disproportionately feel ACeY_Bh179g-00988-00339817-00340067 particularly the federal prisons like ACeY_Bh179g-00989-00340068-00340464 even though Americans consume illegal ACeY_Bh179g-00990-00340465-00340781 drugs at roughly their racial rates ACeY_Bh179g-00991-00340782-00341054 which means a roughly seventy-five ACeY_Bh179g-00992-00341055-00341201 percent of illegal drugs are consumed by ACeY_Bh179g-00993-00341202-00341565 white people and about fifteen twenty ACeY_Bh179g-00994-00341566-00341844 eighteen percent of illegal drugs are ACeY_Bh179g-00995-00341845-00342018 consumed by black people but we make up ACeY_Bh179g-00996-00342019-00342134 thirteen percent of the population you ACeY_Bh179g-00997-00342135-00342509 follow me that right that part the the ACeY_Bh179g-00998-00342510-00342765 people arrested for drug sentencing are ACeY_Bh179g-00999-00342766-00343103 like eighty percent black and brown have ACeY_Bh179g-01000-00343104-00343518 been so i mean i have written myself ACeY_Bh179g-01001-00343519-00343740 that this is no different than the old ACeY_Bh179g-01002-00343741-00344337 south africa now has there been progress ACeY_Bh179g-01003-00344338-00344644 since in 1986 ACeY_Bh179g-01004-00344645-00345220 yes I two major things one is that ACeY_Bh179g-01005-00345221-00345557 finally after just in the last couple ACeY_Bh179g-01006-00345558-00346007 years even Republicans most notably ACeY_Bh179g-01007-00346008-00346394 Lindsey Graham and I believe Richard ACeY_Bh179g-01008-00346395-00346988 Lugar um the the disk Porsche the ACeY_Bh179g-01009-00346989-00347222 disproportionate level even got to them ACeY_Bh179g-01010-00347223-00347423 to the point where Republican governors ACeY_Bh179g-01011-00347424-00347657 of certain states Republican governors ACeY_Bh179g-01012-00347658-00347948 of Pennsylvania and other states they ACeY_Bh179g-01013-00347949-00348167 said we can't our jails can't hold any ACeY_Bh179g-01014-00348168-00348407 more people we've got to do something ACeY_Bh179g-01015-00348408-00348805 different so in the last couple years ACeY_Bh179g-01016-00348806-00349195 the 100 what was called the 100 to one ACeY_Bh179g-01017-00349196-00349487 you know for whatever one thing you had ACeY_Bh179g-01018-00349488-00349775 of cracked you needed a hundred of ACeY_Bh179g-01019-00349776-00350069 powder to get the same sentence that's ACeY_Bh179g-01020-00350070-00350393 now been reduced to 20 21 medically it's ACeY_Bh179g-01021-00350394-00350678 still not a justifiable ratio it should ACeY_Bh179g-01022-00350679-00351020 be one to one but at least now it's 20 ACeY_Bh179g-01023-00351021-00351323 21 and there have been people now retro ACeY_Bh179g-01024-00351324-00351566 actively freed from prison because of ACeY_Bh179g-01025-00351567-00352078 those laws the Supreme Court has also ACeY_Bh179g-01026-00352079-00352363 struck down as unconstitutional ACeY_Bh179g-01027-00352364-00352772 mandatory minimums so now judges they ACeY_Bh179g-01028-00352773-00353063 say judges you can you can make your own ACeY_Bh179g-01029-00353064-00353270 judgments again so they can take a look ACeY_Bh179g-01030-00353271-00353618 at individual cases and say that you ACeY_Bh179g-01031-00353619-00353896 don't really need that much time ACeY_Bh179g-01032-00353897-00354251 Massachusetts unfortunately is having ACeY_Bh179g-01033-00354252-00354491 what I would say is a fairly silly ACeY_Bh179g-01034-00354492-00354716 debate but its hat could have very ACeY_Bh179g-01035-00354717-00355130 serious consequences even at a time that ACeY_Bh179g-01036-00355131-00355511 crime nationally has gone down by most ACeY_Bh179g-01037-00355512-00355955 markers some politicians to look tough ACeY_Bh179g-01038-00355956-00356249 on crime on Beacon Hill are trying to ACeY_Bh179g-01039-00356250-00356504 get re-entry introduced a tough three ACeY_Bh179g-01040-00356505-00356822 strikes law that could possibly the way ACeY_Bh179g-01041-00356823-00357185 it's written put away nonviolent ACeY_Bh179g-01042-00357186-00357532 offenders for long periods of time ACeY_Bh179g-01043-00357533-00357938 luckily I think there's been protests ACeY_Bh179g-01044-00357939-00358597 about it ranging from black ministers to ACeY_Bh179g-01045-00358598-00358844 governor patrick has ambivalence about ACeY_Bh179g-01046-00358845-00359155 it they were trying to work on a ACeY_Bh179g-01047-00359156-00359626 compromise but California three-strikes ACeY_Bh179g-01048-00359627-00359851 laws generally across the nation most ACeY_Bh179g-01049-00359852-00360137 notoriously California and New York ACeY_Bh179g-01050-00360138-00360451 those three strike laws all they do is ACeY_Bh179g-01051-00360452-00360617 anybody knew what a three-strike I mean ACeY_Bh179g-01052-00360618-00360829 you know a three-strike it's probably ACeY_Bh179g-01053-00360830-00361088 it's pretty logical the third time you ACeY_Bh179g-01054-00361089-00361483 do a crime it doesn't matter what the ACeY_Bh179g-01055-00361484-00361756 crime is it could be an it couldn't even ACeY_Bh179g-01056-00361757-00361967 be not even a felony if you have like ACeY_Bh179g-01057-00361968-00362254 prior felony charges the third time you ACeY_Bh179g-01058-00362255-00362693 do anything you're locked up well for a ACeY_Bh179g-01059-00362694-00363310 long time for a long time so and that ACeY_Bh179g-01060-00363311-00363601 rule that by definition feels unfair to ACeY_Bh179g-01061-00363602-00364378 me so I don't I think a compromise the ACeY_Bh179g-01062-00364379-00364694 worst is a mean the best would be that ACeY_Bh179g-01063-00364695-00365087 the law just dies but hopefully at worst ACeY_Bh179g-01064-00365088-00365348 case there'll be a compromise that gives ACeY_Bh179g-01065-00365349-00365921 judges the right to not throw away ACeY_Bh179g-01066-00365922-00366194 somebody especially if it's if the ACeY_Bh179g-01067-00366195-00367455 offenses are relatively nonviolent yes ACeY_Bh179g-01068-00367456-00367681 I'll know they're the guillotine in ACeY_Bh179g-01069-00367682-00368629 France I don't know I don't know I don't ACeY_Bh179g-01070-00368630-00368798 know to what degree they had the similar ACeY_Bh179g-01071-00368799-00370817 thing in France you know I've heard that ACeY_Bh179g-01072-00370818-00371284 and here's to certain degree i mean it's ACeY_Bh179g-01073-00371285-00371543 it's an interesting thought because it ACeY_Bh179g-01074-00371544-00371701 goes back to what I mentioned before ACeY_Bh179g-01075-00371702-00372250 about the America not really engaging in ACeY_Bh179g-01076-00372251-00372658 the politics of the group so a lot of my ACeY_Bh179g-01077-00372659-00372850 friends on the who consider themselves ACeY_Bh179g-01078-00372851-00373078 on the left we're all gaga about ACeY_Bh179g-01079-00373079-00373471 President Obama when he got elected and ACeY_Bh179g-01080-00373472-00373828 I said and they're all going on about ACeY_Bh179g-01081-00373829-00373973 he's going to do this for health care ACeY_Bh179g-01082-00373974-00374168 he's going to do this for the economy ACeY_Bh179g-01083-00374169-00374299 he's going to do this for education says ACeY_Bh179g-01084-00374300-00374696 I see ya you better you won't you may ACeY_Bh179g-01085-00374697-00374912 want to do a little reality check I'm ACeY_Bh179g-01086-00374913-00375188 what you're thinking because I've met ACeY_Bh179g-01087-00375189-00375491 with the president-elect and he's a ACeY_Bh179g-01088-00375492-00376105 centrist he's not let roll or definitely ACeY_Bh179g-01089-00376106-00376367 not left he's pretty much down the ACeY_Bh179g-01090-00376368-00376633 middle he's in some sense he's not a ACeY_Bh179g-01091-00376634-00377096 whole lot different than Bill Clinton is ACeY_Bh179g-01092-00377097-00377318 that a bad thing or a good thing it's ACeY_Bh179g-01093-00377319-00377656 not all bad it's not all good it's it's ACeY_Bh179g-01094-00377657-00377963 it's there's that means he has a ACeY_Bh179g-01095-00377964-00378181 sensibility he kind of he knows like ACeY_Bh179g-01096-00378182-00378385 Clinton he knows what the right thing is ACeY_Bh179g-01097-00378386-00378910 on many issues but and I give you one ACeY_Bh179g-01098-00378911-00379174 the crack powder cocaine sentencing I ACeY_Bh179g-01099-00379175-00379394 actually did a column during the ACeY_Bh179g-01100-00379395-00379646 campaign that was critical of a mildly ACeY_Bh179g-01101-00379647-00379937 critical of Obama because I asked him ACeY_Bh179g-01102-00379938-00380119 straight up ACeY_Bh179g-01103-00380120-00380383 if your president would you get rid of ACeY_Bh179g-01104-00380384-00380805 this disparity which is vastly ACeY_Bh179g-01105-00380806-00381016 disproportionately imprisoning young ACeY_Bh179g-01106-00381017-00381481 black men and he said well you can look ACeY_Bh179g-01107-00381482-00381871 the column up died so I he said well I ACeY_Bh179g-01108-00381872-00382027 don't know if we want to put all our ACeY_Bh179g-01109-00382028-00382393 eggs into that political basket which is ACeY_Bh179g-01110-00382394-00382849 a clear politicians message that this is ACeY_Bh179g-01111-00382850-00383205 not the highest priority of my plate and ACeY_Bh179g-01112-00383206-00383788 because too let's face it remember what ACeY_Bh179g-01113-00383789-00384088 I said about we're not even close to ACeY_Bh179g-01114-00384089-00384190 dealing with issues that ACeY_Bh179g-01115-00384191-00384490 disproportionately affect black ACeY_Bh179g-01116-00384491-00384772 unemployment etc you're not going to do ACeY_Bh179g-01117-00384773-00384946 that you're definitely not going to do ACeY_Bh179g-01118-00384947-00385129 anything about disproportionate effect ACeY_Bh179g-01119-00385130-00385519 on black prisoners so he made the ACeY_Bh179g-01120-00385520-00386071 decision to park that but luckily the ACeY_Bh179g-01121-00386072-00386308 injustice of it was so powerful that ACeY_Bh179g-01122-00386309-00386644 even Republicans helped modify that ACeY_Bh179g-01123-00386645-00386917 disparity ACaQzqPLTxo-00000-00000029-00000221 all right Maya it's time for another ACaQzqPLTxo-00001-00000222-00000467 reaction video ACaQzqPLTxo-00002-00000468-00000778 did you fart again ACaQzqPLTxo-00003-00000779-00001037 are you excited to see skya ACaQzqPLTxo-00004-00001038-00001387 you're gonna watch Kaya's videos ACaQzqPLTxo-00005-00001388-00001967 you're gonna react to skya ACaQzqPLTxo-00006-00001968-00002129 okay ACaQzqPLTxo-00007-00002130-00002284 oh you're gonna break the laptop you ACaQzqPLTxo-00008-00002285-00002513 have to wait okay do you ever poop in ACaQzqPLTxo-00009-00002514-00002842 the house ACaQzqPLTxo-00010-00002843-00003365 [Music] ACaQzqPLTxo-00011-00003365-00003520 oh you're trying to press no but you're ACaQzqPLTxo-00012-00003521-00003683 not pressing at Skye so I guess you poop ACaQzqPLTxo-00013-00003684-00003870 in the house ACaQzqPLTxo-00014-00003871-00004153 she doesn't poop in the house ACaQzqPLTxo-00015-00004154-00004391 okay now okay we're gonna do the next ACaQzqPLTxo-00016-00004392-00004591 one ACaQzqPLTxo-00017-00004592-00004895 can you press play ACaQzqPLTxo-00018-00004896-00005418 okay I'll press play ACaQzqPLTxo-00019-00005419-00005809 you don't want Skye to share them ACaQzqPLTxo-00020-00005810-00006286 skya do you ever sleep ACaQzqPLTxo-00021-00006287-00006450 what just happened ACaQzqPLTxo-00022-00006451-00006947 you're so naughty ACaQzqPLTxo-00023-00006948-00007201 [Music] ACaQzqPLTxo-00024-00007202-00007705 it's not good for dogs ACaQzqPLTxo-00025-00007706-00007951 excuse me ACaQzqPLTxo-00026-00007952-00008233 okay do you like cats ACaQzqPLTxo-00027-00008234-00008717 you do ACaQzqPLTxo-00028-00008718-00009151 um ACaQzqPLTxo-00029-00009152-00009403 [Music] ACaQzqPLTxo-00030-00009404-00009799 you're just as dramatic ACaQzqPLTxo-00031-00009800-00010037 okay does this make you excited to meet ACaQzqPLTxo-00032-00010038-00010441 sorry we can't go right now ACaQzqPLTxo-00033-00010442-00010843 you'll meet skya soon okay ADNhM_veK4u-00001-00004773-00005502 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00002-00005503-00006168 2017 ADNhM_veK4u-00003-00006169-00008488 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00004-00008489-00009607 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00005-00009608-00009974 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00006-00009975-00010725 a ADNhM_veK4u-00007-00010726-00012597 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00008-00012598-00015143 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00009-00015144-00015675 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00010-00015676-00018286 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00011-00018287-00019875 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00012-00019876-00020467 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00013-00020468-00022147 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00014-00022148-00022993 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00015-00022994-00023544 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00017-00027769-00030195 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00018-00030195-00031970 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00019-00031970-00033658 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00020-00033659-00036165 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00023-00043299-00044839 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00024-00044840-00045951 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00025-00045952-00046059 foreign ADNhM_veK4u-00026-00046060-00047276 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00028-00052736-00053901 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00029-00053902-00054775 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00030-00054776-00057382 the ADNhM_veK4u-00031-00057383-00059541 m ADNhM_veK4u-00032-00059542-00060710 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00033-00060711-00062213 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00034-00062214-00062759 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00035-00062760-00063076 is ADNhM_veK4u-00036-00063077-00064454 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00037-00064455-00064823 [Applause] ADNhM_veK4u-00039-00068424-00069112 foreign ADNhM_veK4u-00040-00069113-00070599 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00041-00070600-00070719 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00042-00070720-00071355 foreign ADNhM_veK4u-00043-00071356-00072079 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00044-00072080-00072799 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00045-00072800-00074722 foreign ADNhM_veK4u-00046-00074723-00076230 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00047-00076231-00077011 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00048-00077012-00078550 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00050-00082080-00082759 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00051-00082760-00083501 m ADNhM_veK4u-00052-00083502-00085479 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00053-00085480-00085713 foreign ADNhM_veK4u-00054-00085714-00086623 [Music] ADNhM_veK4u-00055-00086624-00086924 foreign AEzhmjAkGrM-00000-00000035-00000350 this Parliament must show that this AEzhmjAkGrM-00001-00000351-00000559 behavior generated you will be in AEzhmjAkGrM-00002-00000560-00000784 continuation when debate resumes senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00003-00000785-00001087 Gallagher Thank You mr. president my AEzhmjAkGrM-00004-00001088-00001370 question is to the Minister representing AEzhmjAkGrM-00005-00001371-00001696 the Prime Minister senator Corman AEzhmjAkGrM-00006-00001697-00001991 assistant treasurer asuka has said about AEzhmjAkGrM-00007-00001992-00002384 the home builder and I quote our view AEzhmjAkGrM-00008-00002385-00002600 has been that this is a jobs program AEzhmjAkGrM-00009-00002601-00002935 it's going to support half a million AEzhmjAkGrM-00010-00002936-00003184 jobs in the residential construction AEzhmjAkGrM-00011-00003185-00003494 industry does the Prime Minister Mr AEzhmjAkGrM-00012-00003495-00003820 Morrison stand by these numbers Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00013-00003821-00003956 representing the Prime Minister senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00014-00003957-00004247 calling thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00015-00004248-00004429 president AEzhmjAkGrM-00016-00004430-00004745 home builder of course is a very AEzhmjAkGrM-00017-00004746-00005006 important program which recognizes of AEzhmjAkGrM-00018-00005007-00005288 the residential construction sector is AEzhmjAkGrM-00019-00005289-00005549 of critical importance to the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00020-00005550-00005702 economy and which is of course why a AEzhmjAkGrM-00021-00005703-00005834 number of state governments including AEzhmjAkGrM-00022-00005835-00006077 the state level government in my home AEzhmjAkGrM-00023-00006078-00006286 state of Western Australia has taken AEzhmjAkGrM-00024-00006287-00006563 certain measures to support that sector AEzhmjAkGrM-00025-00006564-00006781 pre covered the residential construction AEzhmjAkGrM-00026-00006783-00007159 sector forecast commencements of 171,000 AEzhmjAkGrM-00027-00007161-00007348 compared to a forecast of one hundred AEzhmjAkGrM-00028-00007350-00007534 and eleven thousand post covered AEzhmjAkGrM-00029-00007536-00007885 commencements home builder is expected AEzhmjAkGrM-00030-00007886-00008045 to boost residential construction AEzhmjAkGrM-00031-00008045-00008492 activity directly supporting 140,000 tri AEzhmjAkGrM-00032-00008493-00008771 DS and i further up to 1 million jobs AEzhmjAkGrM-00033-00008772-00008989 indirectly in the residential AEzhmjAkGrM-00034-00008990-00009331 construction sector these are of course AEzhmjAkGrM-00035-00009332-00009610 estimates and as always with estimates AEzhmjAkGrM-00036-00009611-00010085 as us indirectly in the construction AEzhmjAkGrM-00037-00010086-00010430 sector and I further 1 million jobs AEzhmjAkGrM-00038-00010431-00010660 indirectly through the in the AEzhmjAkGrM-00039-00010661-00010831 residential construction sector these AEzhmjAkGrM-00040-00010832-00011051 are estimates we will of course monitor AEzhmjAkGrM-00041-00011052-00011237 the implementation of this very AEzhmjAkGrM-00042-00011238-00011435 important scheme the home builder is AEzhmjAkGrM-00043-00011436-00011635 primarily about new construction of AEzhmjAkGrM-00044-00011636-00011888 dwellings with Treasury expecting around AEzhmjAkGrM-00045-00011889-00012206 20,000 new dwellings to be supported by AEzhmjAkGrM-00046-00012207-00012455 the policy compared to around 7,000 AEzhmjAkGrM-00047-00012456-00012747 substantial renovations so far over 20 AEzhmjAkGrM-00048-00012748-00012893 2,500 people AEzhmjAkGrM-00049-00012894-00013130 registered their interest senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00050-00013131-00013355 gallica a supplementary question Thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00051-00013356-00013513 You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00052-00013513-00013874 analysis by credit Swiss has described AEzhmjAkGrM-00053-00013875-00014209 the home builder program as and I quote AEzhmjAkGrM-00054-00014210-00014540 disappointingly small the research note AEzhmjAkGrM-00055-00014541-00014831 goes on to say and I quote we doubt that AEzhmjAkGrM-00056-00014832-00014999 the incentives delivered are large AEzhmjAkGrM-00057-00015000-00015296 enough nor the eligibility criteria wide AEzhmjAkGrM-00058-00015297-00015530 enough to really move the me the needle AEzhmjAkGrM-00059-00015531-00015743 why couldn't the government design a AEzhmjAkGrM-00060-00015744-00016031 program that was capable capable of AEzhmjAkGrM-00061-00016032-00016235 moving the needle in the construction AEzhmjAkGrM-00062-00016236-00016493 sector Senator Colin thank you very much AEzhmjAkGrM-00063-00016494-00016649 is the president to you know clearly AEzhmjAkGrM-00064-00016650-00016856 we've made judgments based on what we AEzhmjAkGrM-00065-00016857-00016961 believe is appropriate in the AEzhmjAkGrM-00066-00016962-00017222 circumstances you know everybody will AEzhmjAkGrM-00067-00017223-00017387 have their own views some people would AEzhmjAkGrM-00068-00017388-00017552 like us to spend more others would let AEzhmjAkGrM-00069-00017553-00017759 us like us to spend less and we made a AEzhmjAkGrM-00070-00017760-00017915 judgment about what we believe is AEzhmjAkGrM-00071-00017916-00018068 appropriate in the circumstances but of AEzhmjAkGrM-00072-00018069-00018218 course everybody's entitled to their own AEzhmjAkGrM-00073-00018219-00018344 views Sarah AEzhmjAkGrM-00074-00018345-00018503 Gallagher final supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-00075-00018504-00018761 Thank You mr. president the director of AEzhmjAkGrM-00076-00018762-00019046 the Breton Institute has described the AEzhmjAkGrM-00077-00019047-00019297 Prime Minister's announcement as an I AEzhmjAkGrM-00078-00019298-00019666 quote classic retail politics that lousy AEzhmjAkGrM-00079-00019667-00019961 economics Australia has entered its AEzhmjAkGrM-00080-00019962-00020252 first recession in 29 years is now the AEzhmjAkGrM-00081-00020253-00020516 right time for the prime minister to be AEzhmjAkGrM-00082-00020517-00020819 indulging in his passion for spin over AEzhmjAkGrM-00083-00020820-00021071 substance Sarah : thank you very much AEzhmjAkGrM-00084-00021072-00021332 mr. president we completely disagree AEzhmjAkGrM-00085-00021333-00021647 with the assertion and made by the AEzhmjAkGrM-00086-00021648-00021815 Grattan Institute but we were used to AEzhmjAkGrM-00087-00021816-00021974 the fact that whatever we do AEzhmjAkGrM-00088-00021975-00022192 there'll be commentary from all sides AEzhmjAkGrM-00089-00022193-00022430 including the sorts of commentary that AEzhmjAkGrM-00090-00022431-00022718 Senator Gallagher has just read out we AEzhmjAkGrM-00091-00022719-00022880 will continue to make judgments based on AEzhmjAkGrM-00092-00022881-00023036 what we believe is in the best interest AEzhmjAkGrM-00093-00023037-00023246 of working families around Australia and AEzhmjAkGrM-00094-00023247-00023441 including what is in the best interest AEzhmjAkGrM-00095-00023442-00023618 of those Australians working in a AEzhmjAkGrM-00096-00023619-00023897 residential construction sector senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00097-00023898-00024094 Bragg Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00098-00024095-00024269 my question is to the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-00099-00024270-00024569 finance senator Corman can the minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00100-00024570-00024755 inform the Senate how the Morison AEzhmjAkGrM-00101-00024756-00024887 government is driving the nation's AEzhmjAkGrM-00102-00024888-00025175 economic recovery from covert 19 the AEzhmjAkGrM-00103-00025176-00025394 Minister for finance Senator Colin thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00104-00025395-00025565 you very much mr. president I thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00105-00025566-00025811 Senator bragg for that very important AEzhmjAkGrM-00106-00025812-00026144 question of all Oh a CD a corner AEzhmjAkGrM-00107-00026145-00026327 mr. president Australia is expected to AEzhmjAkGrM-00108-00026327-00026665 have the third lowest fall in GDP in AEzhmjAkGrM-00109-00026666-00026752 2020 AEzhmjAkGrM-00110-00026754-00026969 ever tha less we do have a very AEzhmjAkGrM-00111-00026970-00027202 significant challenge in front of us as AEzhmjAkGrM-00112-00027204-00027490 a nation we will still have a very AEzhmjAkGrM-00113-00027491-00027695 significant mountain to climb AEzhmjAkGrM-00114-00027695-00028043 compared to our my evo forecasts it is AEzhmjAkGrM-00115-00028044-00028235 expected that over 100 billion dollars AEzhmjAkGrM-00116-00028236-00028502 of economic activity has been lost this AEzhmjAkGrM-00117-00028502-00028936 year as a direct result of a covert 19 AEzhmjAkGrM-00118-00028937-00029225 pandemic we expect that will take us two AEzhmjAkGrM-00119-00029226-00029440 years to get back to the level of AEzhmjAkGrM-00120-00029441-00029744 economic activity we were at pre covered AEzhmjAkGrM-00121-00029745-00030143 19 but our government has a plan to live AEzhmjAkGrM-00122-00030144-00030350 growth not just in the next few months AEzhmjAkGrM-00123-00030351-00030698 but over the next five years our focus AEzhmjAkGrM-00124-00030699-00031133 will be on jobs jobs and jobs providing AEzhmjAkGrM-00125-00031133-00031268 the confidence and incentive for AEzhmjAkGrM-00126-00031269-00031558 businesses to invest into hire we have AEzhmjAkGrM-00127-00031560-00031754 done it before and we will do it again AEzhmjAkGrM-00128-00031755-00032048 more than 1.5 million jobs were created AEzhmjAkGrM-00129-00032049-00032255 across Australia under our government AEzhmjAkGrM-00130-00032256-00032576 before Corbett 19 hit an increased AEzhmjAkGrM-00131-00032577-00032705 investment in infrastructure we'll AEzhmjAkGrM-00132-00032706-00032861 continue to be a central part of our AEzhmjAkGrM-00133-00032862-00033080 plan and today the Prime Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00134-00033081-00033230 announced our commitment to invest I AEzhmjAkGrM-00135-00033231-00033446 further 1.5 billion dollars to start AEzhmjAkGrM-00136-00033447-00033695 work on smaller priority projects AEzhmjAkGrM-00137-00033696-00033880 identified by the states and territories AEzhmjAkGrM-00138-00033881-00034169 1 billion dollars will be allocated to AEzhmjAkGrM-00139-00034170-00034402 priority projects which are now a short AEzhmjAkGrM-00140-00034403-00034637 shovel ready with 500 million dollars AEzhmjAkGrM-00141-00034638-00034850 reserved specifically to target road AEzhmjAkGrM-00142-00034851-00035186 safety works that further 1.5 billion AEzhmjAkGrM-00143-00035187-00035375 dollars are built on around seven point AEzhmjAkGrM-00144-00035376-00035534 eight billion dollars worth of projects AEzhmjAkGrM-00145-00035535-00035729 we've brought forward since November AEzhmjAkGrM-00146-00035730-00036032 last year in total our government is AEzhmjAkGrM-00147-00036033-00036224 committed nearly 180 billion dollars in AEzhmjAkGrM-00148-00036225-00036380 economic infrastructure over the next AEzhmjAkGrM-00149-00036381-00036617 decade with more than half allocated AEzhmjAkGrM-00150-00036618-00036839 across the four estimates we have also AEzhmjAkGrM-00151-00036840-00037079 announced a priority list of 15 major AEzhmjAkGrM-00152-00037080-00037252 projects worth more than seventy two AEzhmjAkGrM-00153-00037253-00037379 billion dollars in public and private AEzhmjAkGrM-00154-00037380-00037643 investment order senator Corman senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00155-00037644-00037880 Bragg a supplementary question minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00156-00037881-00038096 can you inform this in it why this is AEzhmjAkGrM-00157-00038097-00038296 the responsible path to economic AEzhmjAkGrM-00158-00038297-00038507 recovery senator Corman thank you very AEzhmjAkGrM-00159-00038508-00038708 much sir mr. president restoring growth AEzhmjAkGrM-00160-00038709-00038879 in getting Australians back into work AEzhmjAkGrM-00161-00038880-00039083 it's critical when it comes to our AEzhmjAkGrM-00162-00039084-00039281 budget repair effort moving forward our AEzhmjAkGrM-00163-00039282-00039494 budget has taken a hit AEzhmjAkGrM-00164-00039495-00039719 and not just because of the necessary AEzhmjAkGrM-00165-00039720-00039878 expenditure to support the economy AEzhmjAkGrM-00166-00039879-00040112 business and jobs through this crisis AEzhmjAkGrM-00167-00040113-00040346 period but also because of the impact on AEzhmjAkGrM-00168-00040347-00040682 of falling revenues our expenditure AEzhmjAkGrM-00169-00040683-00040850 measures were targeted in time limited AEzhmjAkGrM-00170-00040851-00041066 but the impacts on revenue will be AEzhmjAkGrM-00171-00041067-00041339 longer longer lived as the economy makes AEzhmjAkGrM-00172-00041340-00041621 its way back that is why we will have to AEzhmjAkGrM-00173-00041622-00041900 recalibrate our fiscal strategy we will AEzhmjAkGrM-00174-00041901-00042107 do that in a responsible way the budget AEzhmjAkGrM-00175-00042108-00042353 will be balanced again by keeping AEzhmjAkGrM-00176-00042354-00042509 expenditures under control while AEzhmjAkGrM-00177-00042510-00042689 boosting revenues through pro-growth AEzhmjAkGrM-00178-00042690-00042878 policies that lift investment and get AEzhmjAkGrM-00179-00042879-00043028 Australians back into work AEzhmjAkGrM-00180-00043029-00043268 we will not pursue excessive Authority AEzhmjAkGrM-00181-00043269-00043586 nor high taxes we will pursue growth in AEzhmjAkGrM-00182-00043587-00043742 responsible budget management that AEzhmjAkGrM-00183-00043743-00043895 ensures the government lives within its AEzhmjAkGrM-00184-00043896-00044093 means while still guaranteeing the AEzhmjAkGrM-00185-00044094-00044264 essential services Australians rely on AEzhmjAkGrM-00186-00044265-00044528 we must be very cautious but I AEzhmjAkGrM-00187-00044529-00044732 expenditure as we navigate our way back AEzhmjAkGrM-00188-00044733-00044930 home for the answers expired senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00189-00044931-00045176 Bragg a final supplementary question can AEzhmjAkGrM-00190-00045177-00045359 the minister inform the Senate about the AEzhmjAkGrM-00191-00045360-00045587 risks of pursuing a different economic AEzhmjAkGrM-00192-00045588-00045905 and fiscal policy direction senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00193-00045906-00046232 Coleman thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00194-00046233-00046511 president any suggestion to keep the AEzhmjAkGrM-00195-00046512-00046673 significantly elevated levels of AEzhmjAkGrM-00196-00046674-00046895 spending going on forever and ever would AEzhmjAkGrM-00197-00046896-00047156 harm our economy and harm our budget it AEzhmjAkGrM-00198-00047157-00047336 would harm our capacity to sustainably AEzhmjAkGrM-00199-00047337-00047537 fund the essential services of governor AEzhmjAkGrM-00200-00047538-00047768 and sustainable biases that is because AEzhmjAkGrM-00201-00047769-00048011 it would require higher taxes over time AEzhmjAkGrM-00202-00048012-00048254 which would harm growth higher taxes AEzhmjAkGrM-00203-00048255-00048425 over time which would harm growth I know AEzhmjAkGrM-00204-00048426-00048602 that the Socialists on the other side AEzhmjAkGrM-00205-00048603-00048775 find that very hard to understand AEzhmjAkGrM-00206-00048776-00048998 harming growth would harm government AEzhmjAkGrM-00207-00048999-00049235 revenue over time that has always and AEzhmjAkGrM-00208-00049236-00049388 that of course has always been reliable AEzhmjAkGrM-00209-00049389-00049577 why higher spending funded by higher AEzhmjAkGrM-00210-00049578-00049847 growth destroying taxes our our AEzhmjAkGrM-00211-00049848-00050012 government will put our country on a AEzhmjAkGrM-00212-00050013-00050228 sustainable and responsible path and AEzhmjAkGrM-00213-00050229-00050423 give the nation the best possible AEzhmjAkGrM-00214-00050424-00050654 opportunity to thrive on the other side AEzhmjAkGrM-00215-00050655-00050822 of this crisis and of course the AEzhmjAkGrM-00216-00050823-00050984 Australian people know that this is a AEzhmjAkGrM-00217-00050985-00051164 government that delivers pro-growth AEzhmjAkGrM-00218-00051165-00051396 lower taxes pro-business AEzhmjAkGrM-00219-00051397-00051614 Opportunity policies whereas those on AEzhmjAkGrM-00220-00051615-00051829 the other side given half a chance would AEzhmjAkGrM-00221-00051830-00052049 go back to impose higher taxes which AEzhmjAkGrM-00222-00052050-00052246 leads to fewer draw order senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00223-00052247-00052289 Coleman AEzhmjAkGrM-00224-00052290-00052661 senator green thank you my question is AEzhmjAkGrM-00225-00052662-00052716 to the Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00226-00052717-00052926 representing the Prime Minister senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00227-00052927-00053163 Corman the design of the government's AEzhmjAkGrM-00228-00053164-00053386 home builder program has been criticized AEzhmjAkGrM-00229-00053387-00053751 internally and publicly housing experts AEzhmjAkGrM-00230-00053752-00053920 are concerned that the home builder AEzhmjAkGrM-00231-00053921-00054138 program won't deliver for regional areas AEzhmjAkGrM-00232-00054139-00054334 where the required spend will over AEzhmjAkGrM-00233-00054335-00054616 capitalized existing houses the LMP AEzhmjAkGrM-00234-00054616-00054819 member for Herbert and the LMP member AEzhmjAkGrM-00235-00054820-00054994 for life cut have raised concerns that AEzhmjAkGrM-00236-00054995-00055186 renovations for houses in their AEzhmjAkGrM-00237-00055187-00055465 electorates will not meet 150,000 dollar AEzhmjAkGrM-00238-00055466-00055837 threshold minister how many australians AEzhmjAkGrM-00239-00055838-00056055 in regional areas does the government AEzhmjAkGrM-00240-00056057-00056292 estimate will access the home builder AEzhmjAkGrM-00241-00056294-00056719 program minister thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00242-00056720-00056866 president thanks to agreed for that AEzhmjAkGrM-00243-00056866-00057105 question a regional areas will benefit AEzhmjAkGrM-00244-00057107-00057336 from the new construction component more AEzhmjAkGrM-00245-00057337-00057541 comparatively more than other areas as AEzhmjAkGrM-00246-00057541-00057829 house and land prices are lower they're AEzhmjAkGrM-00247-00057829-00058087 allowing them potentially a larger build AEzhmjAkGrM-00248-00058088-00058336 by remaining under the cap it is it is AEzhmjAkGrM-00249-00058337-00058563 true that we've also included it is true AEzhmjAkGrM-00250-00058564-00058882 that we've also included the renovation AEzhmjAkGrM-00251-00058883-00059128 a substantial innovation component as AEzhmjAkGrM-00252-00059129-00059301 part of this program and that is in AEzhmjAkGrM-00253-00059302-00059509 recognition that is in recognition of AEzhmjAkGrM-00254-00059510-00059653 the fact that many Australian families AEzhmjAkGrM-00255-00059654-00059887 can't afford to buy a bigger hole so a AEzhmjAkGrM-00256-00059888-00060121 substantial renovation is the best way AEzhmjAkGrM-00257-00060122-00060349 of supporting a growing family but that AEzhmjAkGrM-00258-00060350-00060496 is that is why we've designed the AEzhmjAkGrM-00259-00060497-00060622 program we have and we stand by the AEzhmjAkGrM-00260-00060623-00060832 program but feel free to keep throwing AEzhmjAkGrM-00261-00060833-00060946 works against the Internet AEzhmjAkGrM-00262-00060947-00061162 have you concluded your answer senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00263-00061163-00061336 Coleman has concluded his answer senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00264-00061337-00061612 Walt senator green I supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-00265-00061613-00062053 question senator Caravan has said about AEzhmjAkGrM-00266-00062054-00062332 the home builder program and I quote I'm AEzhmjAkGrM-00267-00062333-00062526 worried we are putting ourselves in a AEzhmjAkGrM-00268-00062527-00062764 weaker position if asset prices in AEzhmjAkGrM-00269-00062765-00063085 Australia were to fall does mr. Morrison AEzhmjAkGrM-00270-00063086-00063354 agree with Senator Canavan senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00271-00063355-00063501 Corner thank you very much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00272-00063502-00063778 to our our focus and our commitment is AEzhmjAkGrM-00273-00063779-00064076 to put Australia in a stronger position AEzhmjAkGrM-00274-00064077-00064291 senator green AEzhmjAkGrM-00275-00064291-00064866 you order my place I'm going to AEzhmjAkGrM-00276-00064866-00065209 I'll call senator green when there is AEzhmjAkGrM-00277-00065210-00065425 silence senator green a final AEzhmjAkGrM-00278-00065426-00065587 supplementary question Thank You mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00279-00065588-00065629 president AEzhmjAkGrM-00280-00065630-00065815 the member for New England has said AEzhmjAkGrM-00281-00065816-00066025 about the home builder program and I AEzhmjAkGrM-00282-00066026-00066292 quote I'm concerned about the complexity AEzhmjAkGrM-00283-00066293-00066618 of trying to pay back that debt does mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00284-00066619-00066891 Morrison agree with mr. Joyce AEzhmjAkGrM-00285-00066892-00067182 thank you very much mr. president well AEzhmjAkGrM-00286-00067183-00067360 you know what what senator green has AEzhmjAkGrM-00287-00067361-00067567 clearly noticed is that in the coalition AEzhmjAkGrM-00288-00067568-00067843 we've got lots of individual members and AEzhmjAkGrM-00289-00067844-00068007 senators contributing to the policy AEzhmjAkGrM-00290-00068008-00068209 debate which is a fantastic thing which AEzhmjAkGrM-00291-00068210-00068491 is a fantastic thing but let me but let AEzhmjAkGrM-00292-00068492-00068838 me also but let me also let me also say AEzhmjAkGrM-00293-00068839-00069187 to the member for everybody in this AEzhmjAkGrM-00294-00069188-00069409 chamber that right around Australia the AEzhmjAkGrM-00295-00069410-00069706 people are taking out loans to buy land AEzhmjAkGrM-00296-00069707-00069934 and house packages every single life now AEzhmjAkGrM-00297-00069935-00070180 people are going out going out to take AEzhmjAkGrM-00298-00070181-00070392 out loans in order to organize AEzhmjAkGrM-00299-00070393-00070587 substantial renovations you know AEzhmjAkGrM-00300-00070588-00070804 obviously on an ongoing basis we do this AEzhmjAkGrM-00301-00070805-00070993 is a program that is designed it's an AEzhmjAkGrM-00302-00070994-00071143 important program that is designed to AEzhmjAkGrM-00303-00071144-00071299 support jobs in the residential AEzhmjAkGrM-00304-00071300-00071491 construction sector we will continue to AEzhmjAkGrM-00305-00071492-00071734 monitor its implementation as we are AEzhmjAkGrM-00306-00071735-00071998 rolling it out and you know we are AEzhmjAkGrM-00307-00071999-00072211 confident that this is going to make a AEzhmjAkGrM-00308-00072212-00072453 positive and necessary contribution AEzhmjAkGrM-00309-00072454-00072793 senator antek Thank You mr. president my AEzhmjAkGrM-00310-00072794-00072900 question is to the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-00311-00072901-00073143 employment skills small and family AEzhmjAkGrM-00312-00073144-00073411 business senator cash Minister as the AEzhmjAkGrM-00313-00073412-00073603 global economy faces the greatest AEzhmjAkGrM-00314-00073604-00073753 economic decline since the Great AEzhmjAkGrM-00315-00073754-00074007 Depression as a result of the covert 19 AEzhmjAkGrM-00316-00074008-00074193 pandemic how will the Morison AEzhmjAkGrM-00317-00074194-00074400 government's job maker plan accelerate AEzhmjAkGrM-00318-00074401-00074631 infrastructure investment to drive our AEzhmjAkGrM-00319-00074632-00074815 economic recovery and create jobs for AEzhmjAkGrM-00320-00074816-00075025 Australians the Minister for employment AEzhmjAkGrM-00321-00075026-00075255 skills small and family business senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00322-00075256-00075538 cash Thank You mr. president and I think AEzhmjAkGrM-00323-00075539-00075772 senator antic for the question I'm mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00324-00075773-00075930 president the Prime Minister today AEzhmjAkGrM-00325-00075931-00076141 outline the next phase of the AEzhmjAkGrM-00326-00076142-00076425 government's job maker plan to support AEzhmjAkGrM-00327-00076426-00076699 Australia and Australians recovery from AEzhmjAkGrM-00328-00076700-00077019 covert 19 he announced that almost 72 AEzhmjAkGrM-00329-00077020-00077287 billion dollars of major infrastructure AEzhmjAkGrM-00330-00077288-00077410 projects AEzhmjAkGrM-00331-00077411-00077584 across Australia will now be AEzhmjAkGrM-00332-00077585-00077800 fast-tracked under an agreement struck AEzhmjAkGrM-00333-00077801-00078055 between the state federal and territory AEzhmjAkGrM-00334-00078056-00078316 governments it will see approval times AEzhmjAkGrM-00335-00078317-00078637 slashed by half and it will see the AEzhmjAkGrM-00336-00078638-00079135 creation of 66,000 jobs mr. president as AEzhmjAkGrM-00337-00079136-00079384 a government we are also committing to a AEzhmjAkGrM-00338-00079385-00079678 further 1.5 billion dollars to AEzhmjAkGrM-00339-00079679-00079881 immediately commence work on small AEzhmjAkGrM-00340-00079882-00080221 priority projects identified by the AEzhmjAkGrM-00341-00080222-00080485 states and the territories 1 billion AEzhmjAkGrM-00342-00080486-00080737 dollars will be allocated to priority AEzhmjAkGrM-00343-00080738-00081019 projects which are shovel ready and a AEzhmjAkGrM-00344-00081020-00081229 half a billion dollars will be reserved AEzhmjAkGrM-00345-00081230-00081592 specifically to target road safety works AEzhmjAkGrM-00346-00081593-00081841 mr. president this builds on the seven AEzhmjAkGrM-00347-00081842-00081994 point eight billion dollars worth of AEzhmjAkGrM-00348-00081995-00082219 projects we've brought forward since AEzhmjAkGrM-00349-00082220-00082660 November of last year 15 major projects AEzhmjAkGrM-00350-00082661-00082915 are on fast-track for approval under a AEzhmjAkGrM-00351-00082916-00083151 bilateral model between the Commonwealth AEzhmjAkGrM-00352-00083152-00083410 the states and the territories and the AEzhmjAkGrM-00353-00083411-00083662 projects include emergency town water AEzhmjAkGrM-00354-00083663-00083941 projects in New South Wales road rail AEzhmjAkGrM-00355-00083942-00084156 and iron projects in Western Australia AEzhmjAkGrM-00356-00084157-00084381 the inland rail from Melbourne to AEzhmjAkGrM-00357-00084382-00084571 Brisbane the Mariners link between AEzhmjAkGrM-00358-00084572-00084819 Tasmania and Victoria and of course AEzhmjAkGrM-00359-00084820-00085032 Senator antique in your home state the AEzhmjAkGrM-00360-00085033-00085336 Olympic Dam extension in South Australia AEzhmjAkGrM-00361-00085337-00085660 mr. president these 15 job-creating AEzhmjAkGrM-00362-00085661-00085948 investments will be brought forward will AEzhmjAkGrM-00363-00085949-00086209 be brought forward by targeting a 50% AEzhmjAkGrM-00364-00086210-00086488 reduction in Commonwealth assessment and AEzhmjAkGrM-00365-00086489-00086755 approval times for major projects from AEzhmjAkGrM-00366-00086756-00087211 an average of 3.5 years to 21 months AEzhmjAkGrM-00367-00087212-00087400 Sarah integer supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-00368-00087401-00087559 minister how will the government's AEzhmjAkGrM-00369-00087560-00087750 skills reform agenda support these AEzhmjAkGrM-00370-00087751-00087937 job-creating infrastructure projects AEzhmjAkGrM-00371-00087938-00088275 senator cash well mr. president the job AEzhmjAkGrM-00372-00088276-00088494 maker program builds on the significant AEzhmjAkGrM-00373-00088495-00088648 steps at the Morison government is AEzhmjAkGrM-00374-00088649-00088921 already taking to transform our training AEzhmjAkGrM-00375-00088922-00089110 system to ensure that we have the AEzhmjAkGrM-00376-00089111-00089392 skilled workforce that australia needs AEzhmjAkGrM-00377-00089393-00089781 our 585 dollar investment in our skills AEzhmjAkGrM-00378-00089782-00090004 package it is investing supporting AEzhmjAkGrM-00379-00090005-00090213 australians to ensure that they have the AEzhmjAkGrM-00380-00090214-00090431 skills that australian businesses AEzhmjAkGrM-00381-00090432-00090578 telling us that they need we're AEzhmjAkGrM-00382-00090579-00090767 establishing the National Skills AEzhmjAkGrM-00383-00090768-00091061 Commission to improve our skills and our AEzhmjAkGrM-00384-00091062-00091310 labor market forecasting we have of AEzhmjAkGrM-00385-00091311-00091478 course established the National careers AEzhmjAkGrM-00386-00091479-00091728 Institute to evaluate the status of AEzhmjAkGrM-00387-00091729-00091997 vocational education and training and to AEzhmjAkGrM-00388-00091998-00092297 provide evidence-based careers advice on AEzhmjAkGrM-00389-00092298-00092606 vocational education pathways we're also AEzhmjAkGrM-00390-00092607-00092882 supporting importantly foundational AEzhmjAkGrM-00391-00092883-00093173 skills for people with low educational AEzhmjAkGrM-00392-00093174-00093422 attainment mr. president these reforms AEzhmjAkGrM-00393-00093423-00093585 are critical to supporting Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-00394-00093586-00093836 into careers Australian businesses to AEzhmjAkGrM-00395-00093837-00094007 get the skilled employees that they need AEzhmjAkGrM-00396-00094008-00094211 and to support our infrastructure AEzhmjAkGrM-00397-00094212-00094619 investment as nine senator antigen final AEzhmjAkGrM-00398-00094620-00094805 supplementary question minister how will AEzhmjAkGrM-00399-00094806-00094967 the government's job make a plan AEzhmjAkGrM-00400-00094968-00095160 bring Australians together and support AEzhmjAkGrM-00401-00095161-00095342 the economy to rebuild following the AEzhmjAkGrM-00402-00095343-00095573 code that at nineteen downturn senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00403-00095574-00095786 cash Thank You mr. president well the AEzhmjAkGrM-00404-00095787-00096011 drop maker plan is of course our roadmap AEzhmjAkGrM-00405-00096012-00096254 for a new generation of economic success AEzhmjAkGrM-00406-00096255-00096546 to guarantee the essential services that AEzhmjAkGrM-00407-00096547-00096875 all Australians rely on mr. president as AEzhmjAkGrM-00408-00096876-00097112 we all reset for growth the Morison AEzhmjAkGrM-00409-00097113-00097274 government's job maker plan will be AEzhmjAkGrM-00410-00097275-00097503 guided by principled to secure AEzhmjAkGrM-00411-00097504-00097730 Australia's future and these principles AEzhmjAkGrM-00412-00097731-00097907 include we will remain an AEzhmjAkGrM-00413-00097908-00098034 outward-looking AEzhmjAkGrM-00414-00098035-00098397 open and sovereign trading economy we AEzhmjAkGrM-00415-00098398-00098582 must seek to leverage and build on our AEzhmjAkGrM-00416-00098583-00098801 strengths an educated and highly skilled AEzhmjAkGrM-00417-00098802-00099065 workforce that supports our thriving and AEzhmjAkGrM-00418-00099066-00099350 innovative services sector and a modern AEzhmjAkGrM-00419-00099351-00099512 and competitive advanced manufacturing AEzhmjAkGrM-00420-00099513-00099791 sector and of course we must ensure that AEzhmjAkGrM-00421-00099792-00100082 there is opportunity in Australia for AEzhmjAkGrM-00422-00100083-00100388 those who have a go to get a go mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00423-00100389-00100598 president as we have shown working AEzhmjAkGrM-00424-00100599-00100746 together across states across AEzhmjAkGrM-00425-00100747-00100976 territories together as Australians we AEzhmjAkGrM-00426-00100977-00101219 will be able to restore jobs and support AEzhmjAkGrM-00427-00101220-00101444 the economic recovery that Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00428-00101445-00101790 needs as a result of covert 19 senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00429-00101791-00102005 waters thank you very much president my AEzhmjAkGrM-00430-00102006-00102165 question is to the Foreign Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00431-00102166-00102416 senator Paine Australian citizen comm AEzhmjAkGrM-00432-00102417-00102617 Gillespie has been sentenced to death in AEzhmjAkGrM-00433-00102618-00102921 Guangzhou China and has just ten days AEzhmjAkGrM-00434-00102922-00103211 left to appeal his verdict he's been AEzhmjAkGrM-00435-00103213-00103379 detained in China for six and a half AEzhmjAkGrM-00436-00103380-00103601 years and according to media reports AEzhmjAkGrM-00437-00103602-00103775 many of his friends thought he AEzhmjAkGrM-00438-00103776-00104011 appeared unlike other cases where AEzhmjAkGrM-00439-00104013-00104168 Australians have faced the death penalty AEzhmjAkGrM-00440-00104169-00104375 overseas there's been no opportunity to AEzhmjAkGrM-00441-00104376-00104576 mount a public campaign to support mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00442-00104577-00104828 Gillespie Minister when did the AEzhmjAkGrM-00443-00104829-00104983 Australian government first become aware AEzhmjAkGrM-00444-00104984-00105230 of mr. Gillespie's detention and when AEzhmjAkGrM-00445-00105231-00105389 did you become aware that he faced a AEzhmjAkGrM-00446-00105390-00105605 possible death sentence the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-00447-00105606-00105818 Foreign Affairs senator Paine thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-00448-00105819-00105992 very much mr. president let me begin by AEzhmjAkGrM-00449-00105993-00106295 saying that I am both saddened and AEzhmjAkGrM-00450-00106296-00106459 deeply concerned that an Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00451-00106460-00106711 citizen mr. combed OSB has been AEzhmjAkGrM-00452-00106713-00107003 sentenced to death in China and thoughts AEzhmjAkGrM-00453-00107004-00107228 are most certainly with him his family AEzhmjAkGrM-00454-00107229-00107540 and loved ones there are a number of AEzhmjAkGrM-00455-00107541-00108097 steps to go in the legal process AEzhmjAkGrM-00456-00108098-00108452 including an appeal opportunity we are AEzhmjAkGrM-00457-00108453-00108653 continuing to provide consular AEzhmjAkGrM-00458-00108654-00108947 assistance to mr. Gillespie and his AEzhmjAkGrM-00459-00108948-00109157 family in line with the consular AEzhmjAkGrM-00460-00109158-00109493 services Charter mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00461-00109494-00109646 the Australian Government through the AEzhmjAkGrM-00462-00109647-00109754 Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade AEzhmjAkGrM-00463-00109755-00110006 has been providing appropriate consular AEzhmjAkGrM-00464-00110007-00110333 assistance to mr. Gillespie for the AEzhmjAkGrM-00465-00110333-00110693 period of his detention I would indicate AEzhmjAkGrM-00466-00110694-00110900 to the chamber that the government has AEzhmjAkGrM-00467-00110901-00111170 offered a briefing on this matter to the AEzhmjAkGrM-00468-00111171-00111385 Australian Greens and would appreciate AEzhmjAkGrM-00469-00111386-00111590 the opportunity to take that up with AEzhmjAkGrM-00470-00111591-00111845 Senator Watters senator waters a AEzhmjAkGrM-00471-00111846-00112001 supplementary question thanks very much AEzhmjAkGrM-00472-00112002-00112154 minister I look forward to taking you up AEzhmjAkGrM-00473-00112155-00112388 on that I'm sure many Australians were AEzhmjAkGrM-00474-00112389-00112571 surprised as we were to hear over the AEzhmjAkGrM-00475-00112572-00112711 weekend that mr. Gillespie had been AEzhmjAkGrM-00476-00112713-00112805 sentenced to death AEzhmjAkGrM-00477-00112806-00112960 given that the public appeared to be AEzhmjAkGrM-00478-00112961-00113168 unaware of his case why is the AEzhmjAkGrM-00479-00113169-00113348 Australian public only finding out about AEzhmjAkGrM-00480-00113349-00113645 his plight now why have you allowed this AEzhmjAkGrM-00481-00113646-00113903 to happen and at what levels and at AEzhmjAkGrM-00482-00113904-00114089 which times did the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00483-00114090-00114248 government raise this with the Chinese AEzhmjAkGrM-00484-00114249-00114572 authorities senator Paine thank you very AEzhmjAkGrM-00485-00114573-00114776 much mr. president as I would have hoped AEzhmjAkGrM-00486-00114777-00114958 the leader of the Australian Greens in AEzhmjAkGrM-00487-00114959-00115196 the Senate was aware every consular case AEzhmjAkGrM-00488-00115197-00115367 with which the government deals is AEzhmjAkGrM-00489-00115368-00115636 different and every concealer case is AEzhmjAkGrM-00490-00115638-00115919 handled in consultation with posts with AEzhmjAkGrM-00491-00115920-00116198 family with legal representatives in the AEzhmjAkGrM-00492-00116199-00116555 most appropriate way senator waters a AEzhmjAkGrM-00493-00116556-00116771 final supplementary question thanks AEzhmjAkGrM-00494-00116772-00116900 president Minister how many other AEzhmjAkGrM-00495-00116901-00116978 Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-00496-00116979-00117144 citizens or permanent residents are AEzhmjAkGrM-00497-00117145-00117396 currently detained in China's opaque and AEzhmjAkGrM-00498-00117397-00117479 unjust AEzhmjAkGrM-00499-00117480-00117701 judicial system and how many are at risk AEzhmjAkGrM-00500-00117702-00117863 of being sentenced to death during this AEzhmjAkGrM-00501-00117864-00118032 particularly fractious time in our AEzhmjAkGrM-00502-00118033-00118262 relationship with China senator Paine AEzhmjAkGrM-00503-00118263-00118470 thank you very much mr. president as I AEzhmjAkGrM-00504-00118471-00118664 indicated in my response to the leader AEzhmjAkGrM-00505-00118665-00118835 of the Australian Greens first question AEzhmjAkGrM-00506-00118836-00119036 be very happy to provide the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00507-00119037-00119225 Greens with the briefing on these AEzhmjAkGrM-00508-00119226-00119387 matters that offer has already been made AEzhmjAkGrM-00509-00119388-00119687 today there are a number of Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-00510-00119688-00119997 in prison in China in fact there are a AEzhmjAkGrM-00511-00119998-00120222 large number of Australians in prison in AEzhmjAkGrM-00512-00120223-00120410 a number of locations around the world AEzhmjAkGrM-00513-00120411-00120704 that is obviously the case from time to AEzhmjAkGrM-00514-00120705-00120996 time and of course what we do remind AEzhmjAkGrM-00515-00120997-00121269 Australians is straitens are always AEzhmjAkGrM-00516-00121270-00121484 subjected to the laws of countries that AEzhmjAkGrM-00517-00121485-00121754 they are in there are severe penalties AEzhmjAkGrM-00518-00121755-00121944 in many countries for behavior AEzhmjAkGrM-00519-00121945-00122123 particularly including drugs and that AEzhmjAkGrM-00520-00122124-00122375 includes China but I will be order AEzhmjAkGrM-00521-00122376-00122697 endeavoring to repeat my offer to the AEzhmjAkGrM-00522-00122698-00122922 Australian Greens to provide a briefing AEzhmjAkGrM-00523-00122923-00123131 and offer which was made earlier today AEzhmjAkGrM-00524-00123132-00123611 senator Walsh thank you president my AEzhmjAkGrM-00525-00123612-00123848 question is to the Minister for aged AEzhmjAkGrM-00526-00123849-00124223 care senator Kovac I referred to the AEzhmjAkGrM-00527-00124224-00124397 minister who when announcing the AEzhmjAkGrM-00528-00124398-00124613 retention bonus for aged care workers AEzhmjAkGrM-00529-00124614-00124901 said and I quote this will mean a AEzhmjAkGrM-00530-00124902-00125279 payment of up to $800 after tax per AEzhmjAkGrM-00531-00125280-00125556 quarter paid for two quarters for direct AEzhmjAkGrM-00532-00125557-00125895 care workers does the Minister stand by AEzhmjAkGrM-00533-00125896-00126188 this statement Minister for aged care AEzhmjAkGrM-00534-00126189-00126381 and senior Australians Sarah Corbett AEzhmjAkGrM-00535-00126382-00126587 Thank You mr. president thanks Andrew AEzhmjAkGrM-00536-00126588-00127010 question senator is correct we have made AEzhmjAkGrM-00537-00127011-00127403 a specific decision as government to AEzhmjAkGrM-00538-00127404-00127644 provide support to residential aged care AEzhmjAkGrM-00539-00127645-00127983 workers and and some of those who are AEzhmjAkGrM-00540-00127983-00128244 working in home care services to support AEzhmjAkGrM-00541-00128245-00128564 them and to indicate to them that as a AEzhmjAkGrM-00542-00128565-00128825 government we are they are important to AEzhmjAkGrM-00543-00128826-00129083 us and to the community and we want them AEzhmjAkGrM-00544-00129084-00129321 to continue to come to work because in AEzhmjAkGrM-00545-00129322-00129491 the early stages of the code nineteen AEzhmjAkGrM-00546-00129492-00129698 out wrote mr. president we found that AEzhmjAkGrM-00547-00129699-00129926 there were some particularly residential AEzhmjAkGrM-00548-00129927-00130223 aged care workers who had said that they AEzhmjAkGrM-00549-00130224-00130370 did not want to come to work AEzhmjAkGrM-00550-00130371-00130508 particularly in a circumstance where AEzhmjAkGrM-00551-00130508-00130706 there was a cobra outbreak within the AEzhmjAkGrM-00552-00130707-00131006 residential aged-care facility that we AEzhmjAkGrM-00553-00131007-00131234 that they were working one thing that we AEzhmjAkGrM-00554-00131235-00131506 didn't say mr. president is that the AEzhmjAkGrM-00555-00131507-00131801 that the bonuses would not be would be AEzhmjAkGrM-00556-00131802-00131972 tax-free because they're not and that's AEzhmjAkGrM-00557-00131973-00132320 not how these sorts of income bonuses AEzhmjAkGrM-00558-00132321-00132835 work and mr. mr. president we said up to AEzhmjAkGrM-00559-00132836-00133490 $800 or we set up to $800 and up to $600 AEzhmjAkGrM-00560-00133491-00133882 on each quarter and so mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00561-00133883-00134276 $1600 additional income to workers in AEzhmjAkGrM-00562-00134277-00134546 residential aged-care is a significant AEzhmjAkGrM-00563-00134547-00134879 amount of money and we always said in AEzhmjAkGrM-00564-00134880-00135128 our statements up to mr. president and AEzhmjAkGrM-00565-00135129-00135703 mr. president $600 so 1200 dollars into AEzhmjAkGrM-00566-00135704-00135904 into home care services AEzhmjAkGrM-00567-00135905-00136163 mr. president we never said at any point AEzhmjAkGrM-00568-00136164-00136516 in time that these that these support AEzhmjAkGrM-00569-00136517-00136838 bonuses would be tax-free that was never AEzhmjAkGrM-00570-00136839-00137147 said mr. president so we're quite proud AEzhmjAkGrM-00571-00137148-00137353 of the fact that we continue to support AEzhmjAkGrM-00572-00137354-00137540 residential aged care workers and AEzhmjAkGrM-00573-00137541-00137815 homecare workers as a part of our AEzhmjAkGrM-00574-00137816-00138254 response to the cove of 19 process Sara AEzhmjAkGrM-00575-00138255-00138674 Walt's a supplemental question yes I AEzhmjAkGrM-00576-00138675-00138803 referred to the minister who went AEzhmjAkGrM-00577-00138804-00138977 announcing the retention bonus for aged AEzhmjAkGrM-00578-00138978-00139163 care workers said it would provide and I AEzhmjAkGrM-00579-00139164-00139529 quote again to payments of up to $600 AEzhmjAkGrM-00580-00139530-00139811 after tax per quarter for two quarters AEzhmjAkGrM-00581-00139812-00140156 for those who provide care in the home AEzhmjAkGrM-00582-00140157-00140438 does the minister stand by this AEzhmjAkGrM-00583-00140439-00140624 statement in relation to the payments AEzhmjAkGrM-00584-00140625-00140933 being after tax Sarah Colbeck Thank You AEzhmjAkGrM-00585-00140934-00141212 mr. president and it's it's good that AEzhmjAkGrM-00586-00141213-00141488 the Senate in her supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-00587-00141489-00141629 actually acknowledges what I just said AEzhmjAkGrM-00588-00141630-00141761 in my response to the first question AEzhmjAkGrM-00589-00141762-00142148 where we said up to $600 and up to $800 AEzhmjAkGrM-00590-00142149-00142317 mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00591-00142318-00142551 and as I send my first answer we never AEzhmjAkGrM-00592-00142552-00142869 said at any point in time that it would AEzhmjAkGrM-00593-00142870-00143154 be tax-free because that is not how AEzhmjAkGrM-00594-00143155-00143538 income bonuses work in exactly the same AEzhmjAkGrM-00595-00143539-00143859 way same way that job keeper is subject AEzhmjAkGrM-00596-00143860-00144333 to tax these bonuses are also subject to AEzhmjAkGrM-00597-00144334-00144744 tax and it's good mr. president that the AEzhmjAkGrM-00598-00144745-00144996 senator has acknowledged in her question AEzhmjAkGrM-00599-00144997-00145302 what I said in the answer to my into her AEzhmjAkGrM-00600-00145303-00145458 first question which was that these AEzhmjAkGrM-00601-00145459-00146081 these would be up to 800 and up to $600 AEzhmjAkGrM-00602-00146082-00146295 senator Walsh a final supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-00603-00146296-00146496 question thank you when the guidelines AEzhmjAkGrM-00604-00146497-00146700 for the retention bonus were released AEzhmjAkGrM-00605-00146701-00146964 late on a Friday afternoon it was AEzhmjAkGrM-00606-00146965-00147141 revealed payment amounts were switched AEzhmjAkGrM-00607-00147142-00147486 to being before tax when and by whom was AEzhmjAkGrM-00608-00147487-00147747 this decision made why when it comes to AEzhmjAkGrM-00609-00147748-00148035 the delivery of the retention bonus has AEzhmjAkGrM-00610-00148036-00148263 the government again failed to deliver AEzhmjAkGrM-00611-00148264-00148683 on its spin senator koubek Thank You mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00612-00148684-00148728 president AEzhmjAkGrM-00613-00148729-00148953 the announcement that we made was AEzhmjAkGrM-00614-00148954-00149181 consistent with approaches that we're AEzhmjAkGrM-00615-00149182-00149421 making to all income bonuses mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00616-00149422-00149796 president and so as I have said and as AEzhmjAkGrM-00617-00149797-00150015 Senator Walsh has indicated in her AEzhmjAkGrM-00618-00150016-00150195 second question we always said that AEzhmjAkGrM-00619-00150196-00150612 these were up to 600 and up to $800 per AEzhmjAkGrM-00620-00150613-00150840 quarter and mr. president the decision AEzhmjAkGrM-00621-00150841-00151065 that was in the guidelines that were AEzhmjAkGrM-00622-00151066-00151245 released was a decision of government AEzhmjAkGrM-00623-00151246-00151605 that was a decision of government so in AEzhmjAkGrM-00624-00151606-00151787 direct response to the question that AEzhmjAkGrM-00625-00151788-00152094 Senator Walsh has asked we said all AEzhmjAkGrM-00626-00152095-00152352 along that these bonuses would be up to AEzhmjAkGrM-00627-00152353-00152574 600 per quarter and up to 800 per AEzhmjAkGrM-00628-00152575-00152838 quarter and mr. president this is and AEzhmjAkGrM-00629-00152839-00153045 I'm quite proud of the fact that this AEzhmjAkGrM-00630-00153046-00153222 government has chosen to support AEzhmjAkGrM-00631-00153223-00153429 residential and homecare workers in AEzhmjAkGrM-00632-00153430-00153684 their efforts during the covert 19 AEzhmjAkGrM-00633-00153685-00153894 outbreak because we understand mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00634-00153895-00154143 president we understand the importance AEzhmjAkGrM-00635-00154144-00154314 of these workers and in the last AEzhmjAkGrM-00636-00154315-00154575 election despite promises and huge tax AEzhmjAkGrM-00637-00154576-00154968 take that there was no more tension in AEzhmjAkGrM-00638-00154969-00155000 the AEzhmjAkGrM-00639-00155001-00155372 Pramod senator hansen thank you very AEzhmjAkGrM-00640-00155373-00155582 much my question is to administer cash AEzhmjAkGrM-00641-00155583-00155714 representing the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-00642-00155715-00156014 infrastructure on 13th of November 2000 AEzhmjAkGrM-00643-00156015-00156215 19 the majority of coalition senators AEzhmjAkGrM-00644-00156216-00156392 supported a notice of motion that the AEzhmjAkGrM-00645-00156393-00156611 Senate and I quote call on the federal AEzhmjAkGrM-00646-00156612-00156743 government to take the necessary steps AEzhmjAkGrM-00647-00156744-00156971 to ensure the construction of a AEzhmjAkGrM-00648-00156972-00157193 Bradfield's type scheme can begin in AEzhmjAkGrM-00649-00157194-00157372 Queensland as swiftly as possible AEzhmjAkGrM-00650-00157373-00157598 speaking to this motion the government AEzhmjAkGrM-00651-00157599-00157847 stated and again I quote there is no AEzhmjAkGrM-00652-00157848-00158018 reason for the Australian Government to AEzhmjAkGrM-00653-00158019-00158261 oppose this motion today the Prime AEzhmjAkGrM-00654-00158262-00158474 Minister announced plans to fast-track a AEzhmjAkGrM-00655-00158475-00158705 number of infrastructure projects yet AEzhmjAkGrM-00656-00158706-00158888 despite the government's claim support AEzhmjAkGrM-00657-00158889-00159092 there was no mention of any form of AEzhmjAkGrM-00658-00159093-00159326 Bradfield scheme why has the government AEzhmjAkGrM-00659-00159327-00159539 chosen to leave the hybrid or new AEzhmjAkGrM-00660-00159540-00159733 Bradfield scheme a crucial AEzhmjAkGrM-00661-00159734-00159974 nation-building project they have AEzhmjAkGrM-00662-00159975-00160280 expressed their support for of the Prime AEzhmjAkGrM-00663-00160281-00160508 Minister's list of essential projects to AEzhmjAkGrM-00664-00160509-00160745 be fast-tracked the minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00665-00160746-00160826 representing the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-00666-00160827-00160997 infrastructure transport and Regional AEzhmjAkGrM-00667-00160998-00161300 Development Senator cash Thank You mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00668-00161301-00161531 president and I thank Senator Hansen for AEzhmjAkGrM-00669-00161532-00161693 her question in particular for AEzhmjAkGrM-00670-00161694-00161909 acknowledging the significant AEzhmjAkGrM-00671-00161910-00162071 announcement that the Prime Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00672-00162072-00162221 made today as I alluded to in my AEzhmjAkGrM-00673-00162222-00162533 previous question from Senator antic and AEzhmjAkGrM-00674-00162534-00162776 the bringing forward of infrastructure AEzhmjAkGrM-00675-00162777-00162968 projects across Australia to create AEzhmjAkGrM-00676-00162969-00163295 around sixty six thousand jobs in AEzhmjAkGrM-00677-00163296-00163484 relation through the Bradfield scheme I AEzhmjAkGrM-00678-00163485-00163622 can provide you with the following AEzhmjAkGrM-00679-00163623-00163868 information the National Water grid AEzhmjAkGrM-00680-00163869-00164138 authority which as you have referred to AEzhmjAkGrM-00681-00164139-00164324 commenced operation on the 1st of AEzhmjAkGrM-00682-00164325-00164672 October 2019 is working with leading AEzhmjAkGrM-00683-00164673-00165041 science agencies including the CSIRO to AEzhmjAkGrM-00684-00165042-00165224 determine where and how water resources AEzhmjAkGrM-00685-00165225-00165482 can be sustainably developed this forms AEzhmjAkGrM-00686-00165483-00165577 part of the australian government's AEzhmjAkGrM-00687-00165578-00166007 commitment to invest 100 million dollars AEzhmjAkGrM-00688-00166008-00166181 into bringing world best science AEzhmjAkGrM-00689-00166182-00166385 together to identify opportunities for AEzhmjAkGrM-00690-00166386-00166634 enhancing water supply and reliability AEzhmjAkGrM-00691-00166635-00166877 for regional Australia as part of this AEzhmjAkGrM-00692-00166878-00167114 work the authority is considering AEzhmjAkGrM-00693-00167115-00167363 options for developing large-scale water AEzhmjAkGrM-00694-00167364-00167651 harvesting and transfer schemes such as AEzhmjAkGrM-00695-00167652-00167891 elements of the Bradfield scheme or AEzhmjAkGrM-00696-00167892-00168068 hybrid versions of the bred pooled AEzhmjAkGrM-00697-00168069-00168344 scheme to capture and transport water to AEzhmjAkGrM-00698-00168345-00168371 buy AEzhmjAkGrM-00699-00168372-00168614 growing a cultural sector and improve AEzhmjAkGrM-00700-00168615-00168869 throughout resilience over the decades AEzhmjAkGrM-00701-00168870-00169049 since it was first proposed there have AEzhmjAkGrM-00702-00169050-00169214 been a number of assessments on the AEzhmjAkGrM-00703-00169215-00169445 merit of the original Bradfield scheme AEzhmjAkGrM-00704-00169446-00169673 and more recent variations it is AEzhmjAkGrM-00705-00169674-00169879 important that the feasibility of these AEzhmjAkGrM-00706-00169880-00170144 schemes are now investigated using the AEzhmjAkGrM-00707-00170145-00170344 best available contemporary sites AEzhmjAkGrM-00708-00170345-00170564 senator Hansen is supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-00709-00170565-00170719 Thank You Minister there it has been AEzhmjAkGrM-00710-00170720-00171326 there has been a feasibility study done AEzhmjAkGrM-00711-00171327-00171560 on it by the snowy mountain engineering AEzhmjAkGrM-00712-00171561-00171887 Corp in 2018 water security is crucial AEzhmjAkGrM-00713-00171888-00172046 to all Australia's Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-00714-00172047-00172196 especially given the horrendous drought AEzhmjAkGrM-00715-00172197-00172402 that more than 60% of Queen st. AEzhmjAkGrM-00716-00172403-00172613 continues to endure why can't the AEzhmjAkGrM-00717-00172614-00172751 government simply give the people of AEzhmjAkGrM-00718-00172752-00172879 Australia firm commitment that the AEzhmjAkGrM-00719-00172880-00173081 hybrid Brattle scheme will be added to AEzhmjAkGrM-00720-00173082-00173243 the Prime Minister's list of projects AEzhmjAkGrM-00721-00173244-00173563 that will be fast-tracked senator cash AEzhmjAkGrM-00722-00173564-00173783 well thank you mr. president I would AEzhmjAkGrM-00723-00173784-00174023 refer senator Hanson to the answer I AEzhmjAkGrM-00724-00174024-00174209 just gave to my previous question and my AEzhmjAkGrM-00725-00174210-00174344 understanding is the Prime Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00726-00174345-00174527 announced assertion our projects today AEzhmjAkGrM-00727-00174528-00174674 and said there be further announcements AEzhmjAkGrM-00728-00174675-00174926 to come Senator Hanson a final AEzhmjAkGrM-00729-00174927-00175082 supplementary question I appreciate this AEzhmjAkGrM-00730-00175083-00175244 and I appreciate the water schemes that AEzhmjAkGrM-00731-00175245-00175424 actually been put in with the dams but AEzhmjAkGrM-00732-00175425-00175601 there has been no real commitment to the AEzhmjAkGrM-00733-00175602-00175808 piper dreadful scheme which will AEzhmjAkGrM-00734-00175809-00176048 actually bring water from going out to AEzhmjAkGrM-00735-00176049-00176318 the ocean inland so therefore I'd say AEzhmjAkGrM-00736-00176319-00176452 the minister the government has been AEzhmjAkGrM-00737-00176453-00176633 very critical of Queensland's Labor's AEzhmjAkGrM-00738-00176634-00176819 failure to give a clear date on border AEzhmjAkGrM-00739-00176820-00177035 openings is it safe to say that because AEzhmjAkGrM-00740-00177036-00177227 you won't commit to or date to start AEzhmjAkGrM-00741-00177228-00177359 this project that the Liberal National AEzhmjAkGrM-00742-00177360-00177524 Party have no plans to build the AEzhmjAkGrM-00743-00177525-00177845 Bradfield scheme senator cache I thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00744-00177846-00177995 you mr. president and Senator Hann snow AEzhmjAkGrM-00745-00177996-00178139 will have to reject the premise of your AEzhmjAkGrM-00746-00178140-00178313 question and as I said in my answer to AEzhmjAkGrM-00747-00178314-00178538 your primary question over the decades AEzhmjAkGrM-00748-00178539-00178729 since it was first proposed there have AEzhmjAkGrM-00749-00178730-00178898 been a number of assessments on the AEzhmjAkGrM-00750-00178899-00179072 merits of the original Bradfield scheme AEzhmjAkGrM-00751-00179073-00179348 and more recent variations it is AEzhmjAkGrM-00752-00179349-00179515 important that the feasibility of these AEzhmjAkGrM-00753-00179516-00179759 schemes are now investigated using the AEzhmjAkGrM-00754-00179760-00179974 best available contemporary science AEzhmjAkGrM-00755-00179975-00180192 senator Webb AEzhmjAkGrM-00756-00180193-00180433 Thank You mr. president my question is AEzhmjAkGrM-00757-00180434-00180592 to the Minister representing the AEzhmjAkGrM-00758-00180593-00180760 Minister for government services AEzhmjAkGrM-00759-00180761-00181012 senator Rustin can the Minister update AEzhmjAkGrM-00760-00181013-00181171 the Senate on how the Morrison AEzhmjAkGrM-00761-00181172-00181366 government is using technology to AEzhmjAkGrM-00762-00181367-00181681 respond to Kovac 19 pandemic and to help AEzhmjAkGrM-00763-00181682-00181894 support our economic recovery AEzhmjAkGrM-00764-00181895-00182083 the minister representing the Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00765-00182084-00182248 for government services senator Ruslan AEzhmjAkGrM-00766-00182249-00182434 thank you very much mr. president thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00767-00182435-00182584 you very much senator van for your AEzhmjAkGrM-00768-00182585-00182680 question AEzhmjAkGrM-00769-00182681-00182986 it is absolutely on questions that that AEzhmjAkGrM-00770-00182987-00183172 Australia is doing an extraordinary job AEzhmjAkGrM-00771-00183173-00183526 to flatten the curve of the corona virus AEzhmjAkGrM-00772-00183527-00183772 pandemic and to contain the spread which AEzhmjAkGrM-00773-00183773-00183943 means that we have saved many many lives AEzhmjAkGrM-00774-00183944-00184204 of Australians through this process but AEzhmjAkGrM-00775-00184205-00184488 now is not the time to be complacent as AEzhmjAkGrM-00776-00184489-00184681 restrictions are being eased in our AEzhmjAkGrM-00777-00184682-00184918 communities mr. president is absolutely AEzhmjAkGrM-00778-00184919-00185086 important but all Australians remain AEzhmjAkGrM-00779-00185087-00185347 safe and they understand what it is that AEzhmjAkGrM-00780-00185348-00185572 they need to do to remain safe because AEzhmjAkGrM-00781-00185573-00185815 it's critically important not just for AEzhmjAkGrM-00782-00185816-00185974 us as individuals but it is very AEzhmjAkGrM-00783-00185975-00186127 important that we don't just protect AEzhmjAkGrM-00784-00186128-00186346 ourselves but we actually mean to look AEzhmjAkGrM-00785-00186347-00186625 out for others and that's why through a AEzhmjAkGrM-00786-00186626-00187045 society-wide effort to make sure that we AEzhmjAkGrM-00787-00187046-00187270 we have the appropriate response in AEzhmjAkGrM-00788-00187271-00187492 place of the krona virus one that I said AEzhmjAkGrM-00789-00187493-00187699 as I said has made us a world leader and AEzhmjAkGrM-00790-00187700-00187870 the envy of the rest of the world and AEzhmjAkGrM-00791-00187871-00188107 areas such as testing tracing and AEzhmjAkGrM-00792-00188108-00188308 containing the virus and we were AEzhmjAkGrM-00793-00188309-00188599 absolutely tirelessly over the last few AEzhmjAkGrM-00794-00188600-00188782 months to make sure that we have got the AEzhmjAkGrM-00795-00188783-00188980 capacity in place and that includes AEzhmjAkGrM-00796-00188981-00189136 making sure that all Australians have AEzhmjAkGrM-00797-00189137-00189298 got access to the kind of digital AEzhmjAkGrM-00798-00189299-00189544 capabilities that they need to navigate AEzhmjAkGrM-00799-00189545-00189751 their way through this pandemic and as AEzhmjAkGrM-00800-00189752-00190030 we go forward and it is absolutely vital AEzhmjAkGrM-00801-00190031-00190294 that all in all in Australian are AEzhmjAkGrM-00802-00190295-00190621 impaired to proactively limit the spread AEzhmjAkGrM-00803-00190622-00190852 of the corona virus and protect for the AEzhmjAkGrM-00804-00190853-00191086 community and that's why the Prime AEzhmjAkGrM-00805-00191087-00191272 Minister launched Australia's contact AEzhmjAkGrM-00806-00191273-00191524 tracing out covert safe to help protect AEzhmjAkGrM-00807-00191525-00191749 the lives and the health of the AEzhmjAkGrM-00808-00191750-00191932 Australian community to make sure that AEzhmjAkGrM-00809-00191933-00192037 we were in a position that we could AEzhmjAkGrM-00810-00192038-00192244 quickly respond and be able to trace AEzhmjAkGrM-00811-00192245-00192436 people if they had come into contact AEzhmjAkGrM-00812-00192437-00192787 with somebody who had the virus and this AEzhmjAkGrM-00813-00192788-00193006 out complements their existing manual AEzhmjAkGrM-00814-00193007-00193258 process by which we do currently trace AEzhmjAkGrM-00815-00193259-00193416 and track people AEzhmjAkGrM-00816-00193417-00193606 and that that processes that are being AEzhmjAkGrM-00817-00193607-00193744 undertaken by state and territory AEzhmjAkGrM-00818-00193745-00193989 officials it is absolutely essential AEzhmjAkGrM-00819-00193990-00194233 that we have this in place as we ease AEzhmjAkGrM-00820-00194234-00194448 restrictions on social gathering order AEzhmjAkGrM-00821-00194449-00194685 senator van a supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-00822-00194686-00194811 thank you very much AEzhmjAkGrM-00823-00194812-00194991 Thank You Minister how else is the AEzhmjAkGrM-00824-00194992-00195174 government insuring information is AEzhmjAkGrM-00825-00195175-00195409 available to all areas of the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00826-00195410-00195694 public senator Rustin thank you very AEzhmjAkGrM-00827-00195695-00195907 much mr. president the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00828-00195908-00196060 Government is is assisting the AEzhmjAkGrM-00829-00196061-00196241 Australian public in many ways but AEzhmjAkGrM-00830-00196242-00196459 including particularly making sure that AEzhmjAkGrM-00831-00196460-00196788 we have an easy to access one place of AEzhmjAkGrM-00832-00196789-00196969 of information through the AEzhmjAkGrM-00833-00196970-00197884 australia.gov.au/healthheroes have got AEzhmjAkGrM-00834-00197885-00198063 the information that they need regarding AEzhmjAkGrM-00835-00198064-00198285 the coronavirus to keep themselves their AEzhmjAkGrM-00836-00198286-00198450 family their friends and their community AEzhmjAkGrM-00837-00198451-00198748 safe this website brings absolutely AEzhmjAkGrM-00838-00198749-00199002 crucial information together across all AEzhmjAkGrM-00839-00199003-00199203 of government agencies so that when AEzhmjAkGrM-00840-00199204-00199362 people are seeking advice whether it be AEzhmjAkGrM-00841-00199363-00199566 about health measures financial measures AEzhmjAkGrM-00842-00199567-00199836 welfare measures that they are able to AEzhmjAkGrM-00843-00199837-00200028 access it in one place and this is AEzhmjAkGrM-00844-00200029-00200229 guidance for businesses for individuals AEzhmjAkGrM-00845-00200230-00200356 for travellers for people with AEzhmjAkGrM-00846-00200357-00200584 disability every Australian can access AEzhmjAkGrM-00847-00200585-00200758 the site and get the kind of information AEzhmjAkGrM-00848-00200759-00200964 that they need to navigate our way AEzhmjAkGrM-00849-00200965-00201252 through this part this pandemic over 22 AEzhmjAkGrM-00850-00201253-00201394 million people have visited the AEzhmjAkGrM-00851-00201395-00202002 australia.gov.au/healthheroes to then q AEzhmjAkGrM-00852-00202003-00202156 Minister Minister could you tell us what AEzhmjAkGrM-00853-00202157-00202329 the government is doing to assist those AEzhmjAkGrM-00854-00202330-00202500 more vulnerable in the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00855-00202501-00202749 community senator Rustin thank you very AEzhmjAkGrM-00856-00202750-00202984 much mr. president well as restrictions AEzhmjAkGrM-00857-00202985-00203154 begin to ease it is really really AEzhmjAkGrM-00858-00203155-00203316 important that every Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00859-00203317-00203514 downloads the covert safe app so that we AEzhmjAkGrM-00860-00203515-00203770 can make sure we can resume life as best AEzhmjAkGrM-00861-00203771-00204034 we can we can get people back into jobs AEzhmjAkGrM-00862-00204035-00204201 we can get people back out socializing AEzhmjAkGrM-00863-00204202-00204433 but to do so we also need to protect the AEzhmjAkGrM-00864-00204434-00204622 most vulnerable and the best way you can AEzhmjAkGrM-00865-00204623-00204796 trip attract the vulnera in within our AEzhmjAkGrM-00866-00204797-00204973 community is to make sure that you have AEzhmjAkGrM-00867-00204973-00205281 the covert safe app on your phone so far AEzhmjAkGrM-00868-00205282-00205413 it's been really strongly received AEzhmjAkGrM-00869-00205414-00205608 through the states and territories and AEzhmjAkGrM-00870-00205609-00205798 it is being recognized as a very AEzhmjAkGrM-00871-00205798-00206037 valuable tool which has enabled our AEzhmjAkGrM-00872-00206038-00206278 states and territories to lift the AEzhmjAkGrM-00873-00206279-00206466 restrictions and make sure that this AEzhmjAkGrM-00874-00206467-00206685 virus isn't silently creeping its way AEzhmjAkGrM-00875-00206686-00206773 through our commune AEzhmjAkGrM-00876-00206773-00207033 but in addition to the the covetous a AEzhmjAkGrM-00877-00207034-00207291 fat we're also encouraging people to AEzhmjAkGrM-00878-00207292-00207417 make sure that they make themselves AEzhmjAkGrM-00879-00207419-00207682 available all forms of Technology all AEzhmjAkGrM-00880-00207683-00207912 forms of information so that they know AEzhmjAkGrM-00881-00207913-00208098 what they need to be doing to protect AEzhmjAkGrM-00882-00208100-00208257 the many vulnerable people that are in AEzhmjAkGrM-00883-00208258-00208419 our community because we have an AEzhmjAkGrM-00884-00208421-00208630 obligation to keep them safe and not AEzhmjAkGrM-00885-00208631-00209016 just ourselves Senator McCarthy mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00886-00209017-00209157 president my question is to the Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00887-00209158-00209358 representing the Prime Minister senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00888-00209359-00209653 Coleman on Thursday senator Stoker AEzhmjAkGrM-00889-00209654-00209869 appeared on Sky News and said in AEzhmjAkGrM-00890-00209869-00210103 relation to the Queensland Premier and I AEzhmjAkGrM-00891-00210104-00210360 quote she's choking the economy by AEzhmjAkGrM-00892-00210361-00210514 having these borders shut AEzhmjAkGrM-00893-00210515-00210742 she's the knee on the throat of the AEzhmjAkGrM-00894-00210742-00210969 businesses of Queensland stopping them AEzhmjAkGrM-00895-00210971-00211279 from breathing does mr. Morrison agree AEzhmjAkGrM-00896-00211280-00211410 that it was insensitive and AEzhmjAkGrM-00897-00211411-00211594 inappropriate for Senator Stoker to use AEzhmjAkGrM-00898-00211594-00211825 the words of a dying man to make a AEzhmjAkGrM-00899-00211826-00212057 political point on late-night TV AEzhmjAkGrM-00900-00212058-00212266 Minister representing the prime minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00901-00212267-00212559 senator Corman thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00902-00212560-00212815 president I didn't see those comments AEzhmjAkGrM-00903-00212816-00213069 and rather than to provide the AEzhmjAkGrM-00904-00213071-00213427 commentary on alleged commentary I have AEzhmjAkGrM-00905-00213428-00213582 a conversation with Senator stork or AEzhmjAkGrM-00906-00213583-00213657 separately AEzhmjAkGrM-00907-00213658-00213873 Senator McCarthy a supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-00908-00213875-00214180 question mr. president what action will AEzhmjAkGrM-00909-00214181-00214564 mr. Morrison take senator Cornyn thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00910-00214565-00214683 you very much mr. president well it's AEzhmjAkGrM-00911-00214684-00214840 the first I've felt this and I've just AEzhmjAkGrM-00912-00214841-00215071 indicated what what I will do before AEzhmjAkGrM-00913-00215071-00215323 making any further comment I'm not aware AEzhmjAkGrM-00914-00215323-00215581 whether the Prime Minister is aware of AEzhmjAkGrM-00915-00215582-00215767 this comment so I would have to take AEzhmjAkGrM-00916-00215767-00215958 that question on notice Senator McCarthy AEzhmjAkGrM-00917-00215959-00216196 final supplementary question senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00918-00216196-00216337 Stoker is locked in a battle for AEzhmjAkGrM-00919-00216338-00216565 Queensland LNP center press election AEzhmjAkGrM-00920-00216566-00216781 against senator McGraw the Senators AEzhmjAkGrM-00921-00216782-00217221 Stoker had mr. Morrison's full support AEzhmjAkGrM-00922-00217221-00217482 senator Corman thank thank you very much AEzhmjAkGrM-00923-00217483-00217809 mr. president the Prime Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-00924-00217810-00218007 supports all his colleagues and of AEzhmjAkGrM-00925-00218008-00218184 course priests elections are matter for AEzhmjAkGrM-00926-00218185-00218706 party organisations senator ready my AEzhmjAkGrM-00927-00218707-00218880 question is to the Minister for aged AEzhmjAkGrM-00928-00218881-00219084 care and senior Australian senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00929-00219085-00219291 Colbeck this year has been challenging AEzhmjAkGrM-00930-00219292-00219555 for all Australians particularly our AEzhmjAkGrM-00931-00219556-00219852 seniors today is we mark world world AEzhmjAkGrM-00932-00219853-00220131 Elder Abuse Awareness Day can the AEzhmjAkGrM-00933-00220132-00220329 minister outline the steps the Morrison AEzhmjAkGrM-00934-00220330-00220523 government has taken to tackle elder AEzhmjAkGrM-00935-00220525-00220785 abuse in Australia the Minister for aged AEzhmjAkGrM-00936-00220786-00220965 care and senior Australians senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00937-00220966-00221163 Colbert Thank You mr. president I thank AEzhmjAkGrM-00938-00221164-00221364 senator Rennick for his question AEzhmjAkGrM-00939-00221365-00221616 mr. president elder abuse is something AEzhmjAkGrM-00940-00221617-00222060 that all of us need to pay attention to AEzhmjAkGrM-00941-00222061-00222248 it is a particular problem in our AEzhmjAkGrM-00942-00222250-00222606 community and takes I think will require AEzhmjAkGrM-00943-00222607-00222801 some considerable community attitude AEzhmjAkGrM-00944-00222802-00223044 change the government the Morison AEzhmjAkGrM-00945-00223044-00223275 government is committed to ending the AEzhmjAkGrM-00946-00223276-00223530 abuse of australian seniors in all its AEzhmjAkGrM-00947-00223531-00223716 forms today the government launched an AEzhmjAkGrM-00948-00223717-00223946 awareness campaign to highlight the AEzhmjAkGrM-00949-00223948-00224151 issue and assist those experiencing AEzhmjAkGrM-00950-00224152-00224490 physical emotional and financial abuse AEzhmjAkGrM-00951-00224491-00224715 to get help this is one of the many AEzhmjAkGrM-00952-00224716-00224883 initiatives the government is delivering AEzhmjAkGrM-00953-00224884-00225123 through the national plan to respond to AEzhmjAkGrM-00954-00225123-00225369 the abuse of older Australians we're AEzhmjAkGrM-00955-00225369-00225606 also committed mr. president to working AEzhmjAkGrM-00956-00225607-00225723 with the states and territories to AEzhmjAkGrM-00957-00225723-00226035 consider reforms such as those two AEzhmjAkGrM-00958-00226036-00226371 enduring powers of attorney laws our AEzhmjAkGrM-00959-00226371-00226548 government also funds various support AEzhmjAkGrM-00960-00226548-00226923 programs including a 24 23 24 hour phone AEzhmjAkGrM-00961-00226923-00227201 line 1800 AEzhmjAkGrM-00962-00227202-00227556 1-800 three five three three seven four AEzhmjAkGrM-00963-00227557-00227769 and the older persons advocate need AEzhmjAkGrM-00964-00227769-00228054 advocacy network open to provide free AEzhmjAkGrM-00965-00228055-00228483 confidential and independent advocacy on AEzhmjAkGrM-00966-00228484-00228708 to support older people including for AEzhmjAkGrM-00967-00228709-00229065 matters relating to elder abuse mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-00968-00229066-00229223 president we have continued with the AEzhmjAkGrM-00969-00229225-00229458 reform and agenda to protect senior AEzhmjAkGrM-00970-00229459-00229608 Australians in aged care while we AEzhmjAkGrM-00971-00229609-00229857 continue through the Royal Commission AEzhmjAkGrM-00972-00229858-00230160 running its course we introduced AEzhmjAkGrM-00973-00230161-00230355 unannounced visit really credit ation AEzhmjAkGrM-00974-00230356-00230596 visits from the 1st of July 2008 AEzhmjAkGrM-00975-00230598-00230813 we established the independent HK AEzhmjAkGrM-00976-00230814-00231085 quality and safety commission in on the AEzhmjAkGrM-00977-00231086-00231244 1st of January last year bringing AEzhmjAkGrM-00978-00231246-00231505 together the complaints accreditation AEzhmjAkGrM-00979-00231506-00231682 assessment and monitoring into one AEzhmjAkGrM-00980-00231683-00231910 agency as recommended by a number of AEzhmjAkGrM-00981-00231911-00232177 reviews we also introduced a suite of AEzhmjAkGrM-00982-00232178-00232369 critical reforms commencing on the 1st AEzhmjAkGrM-00983-00232371-00232594 of July last year you can assume the AEzhmjAkGrM-00984-00232596-00232823 facing standards a new charter of aged AEzhmjAkGrM-00985-00232823-00233107 care rights and a new national aged care AEzhmjAkGrM-00986-00233108-00233382 mandatory quality indicator program AEzhmjAkGrM-00987-00233383-00233567 Senator brennick a supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-00988-00233567-00233798 question can the minister outline what AEzhmjAkGrM-00989-00233798-00233996 measures the government has taken to AEzhmjAkGrM-00990-00233996-00234200 ensure our senior Australians in aged AEzhmjAkGrM-00991-00234201-00234478 care are being supported and kept safe AEzhmjAkGrM-00992-00234479-00234784 during the covert 19 pandemic senator AEzhmjAkGrM-00993-00234785-00234989 Kohl Beck Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-00994-00234990-00235142 and the government has been extremely AEzhmjAkGrM-00995-00235142-00235298 active to ensure that senior Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-00996-00235298-00235544 not only are safe but have access to the AEzhmjAkGrM-00997-00235544-00235664 services that they need AEzhmjAkGrM-00998-00235665-00236107 during the covert 19 pandemic the age AEzhmjAkGrM-00999-00236108-00236276 care quality and safety commissioner's AEzhmjAkGrM-01000-00236277-00236557 continued to do all they can to meet the AEzhmjAkGrM-01001-00236558-00236757 physical mental health and social AEzhmjAkGrM-01002-00236758-00237004 emotional social and emotional needs of AEzhmjAkGrM-01003-00237005-00237232 aged care consumers consumers mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01004-00237233-00237476 president the Commission continues to AEzhmjAkGrM-01005-00237477-00237751 undertake its critical work including AEzhmjAkGrM-01006-00237752-00237979 conducting site visits while ensuring AEzhmjAkGrM-01007-00237980-00238180 that for particularly importantly AEzhmjAkGrM-01008-00238181-00238552 infection control requirements on a met AEzhmjAkGrM-01009-00238553-00238846 with inspectors entering aged care AEzhmjAkGrM-01010-00238848-00239152 facilities while it's important to keep AEzhmjAkGrM-01011-00239153-00239398 older Australians safe from covert 19 AEzhmjAkGrM-01012-00239400-00239546 it's also important to ensure that AEzhmjAkGrM-01013-00239546-00239721 senior Australians in aged care AEzhmjAkGrM-01014-00239723-00239953 facilities continue to have visitors for AEzhmjAkGrM-01015-00239954-00240121 their overall well-being mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01016-00240123-00240334 and in that context the code for AEzhmjAkGrM-01017-00240335-00240535 visiting residential residential aged AEzhmjAkGrM-01018-00240536-00240725 care facilities has been a very very AEzhmjAkGrM-01019-00240726-00240904 important initiative undertaken by the AEzhmjAkGrM-01020-00240905-00241102 government in conjunction order Colbeck AEzhmjAkGrM-01021-00241103-00241244 senator Etica final supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-01022-00241244-00241507 question can the minister outline what AEzhmjAkGrM-01023-00241508-00241705 the government is doing to protect older AEzhmjAkGrM-01024-00241706-00241976 Australians in residential facilities AEzhmjAkGrM-01025-00241977-00242321 against abuse senator Colbeck Thank You AEzhmjAkGrM-01026-00242321-00242485 mr. president again to thank Senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01027-00242486-00242710 ringer for the question mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01028-00242711-00242969 any mistreatment or assault of senior AEzhmjAkGrM-01029-00242969-00243191 Australians or an aged care recipient is AEzhmjAkGrM-01030-00243192-00243373 unacceptable and the government takes AEzhmjAkGrM-01031-00243375-00243575 all of those instances extremely AEzhmjAkGrM-01032-00243576-00243638 seriously AEzhmjAkGrM-01033-00243639-00243844 yesterday on behalf of the government I AEzhmjAkGrM-01034-00243846-00243887 announced AEzhmjAkGrM-01035-00243888-00244139 a further 23 million dollar investment AEzhmjAkGrM-01036-00244140-00244289 into the serious incident response AEzhmjAkGrM-01037-00244290-00244517 scheme which was a recommendation of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01038-00244517-00244765 Australian Law Reform Commission report AEzhmjAkGrM-01039-00244766-00245059 to protect vulnerable Australians and AEzhmjAkGrM-01040-00245060-00245277 senior Australians in aged care from AEzhmjAkGrM-01041-00245278-00245621 abuse and neglect mr. president it's an AEzhmjAkGrM-01042-00245621-00245809 important measure to increase the AEzhmjAkGrM-01043-00245810-00246042 transparency to keep our loved ones safe AEzhmjAkGrM-01044-00246044-00246338 residential aged care providers will be AEzhmjAkGrM-01045-00246339-00246539 required to manage all incidents AEzhmjAkGrM-01046-00246540-00246764 including resident on resident and AEzhmjAkGrM-01047-00246765-00246955 importantly resident or resident and AEzhmjAkGrM-01048-00246956-00247273 with a focus on safety well-being and AEzhmjAkGrM-01049-00247275-00247538 prevention there is still much more work AEzhmjAkGrM-01050-00247539-00247739 to do mr. president and the safety of AEzhmjAkGrM-01051-00247740-00247903 well-being of all seen Australians can AEzhmjAkGrM-01052-00247904-00248101 continues to be one of the key AEzhmjAkGrM-01053-00248102-00248269 priorities of the Morrison government AEzhmjAkGrM-01054-00248271-00248584 senator O'Neill thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01055-00248585-00248803 president and my question is to the AEzhmjAkGrM-01056-00248804-00249017 Minister representing the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-01057-00249017-00249298 communications cyber security and the AEzhmjAkGrM-01058-00249300-00249700 arts the CEO of Australia Post argued AEzhmjAkGrM-01059-00249701-00250003 that there was a 50% drop in addressed AEzhmjAkGrM-01060-00250004-00250273 letter volumes as justification for the AEzhmjAkGrM-01061-00250275-00250456 government's proposed changes to service AEzhmjAkGrM-01062-00250457-00250738 requirements but Australia Post today AEzhmjAkGrM-01063-00250739-00250948 admitted that the drop in address letter AEzhmjAkGrM-01064-00250950-00251257 volume for March was 7 times smaller AEzhmjAkGrM-01065-00251258-00251612 than it had claimed and largely in line AEzhmjAkGrM-01066-00251613-00251950 with forecasts why hasn't the government AEzhmjAkGrM-01067-00251951-00252223 been honest with the Australian people AEzhmjAkGrM-01068-00252225-00252548 about why it wants to slash postal AEzhmjAkGrM-01069-00252548-00252839 services the minister representing the AEzhmjAkGrM-01070-00252840-00253064 Minister for cyber communication cyber AEzhmjAkGrM-01071-00253065-00253230 safety and the arts Senator Reynolds AEzhmjAkGrM-01072-00253231-00253483 well thank you very much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01073-00253484-00253773 and I think Senator for that question I AEzhmjAkGrM-01074-00253775-00254063 find it quite extraordinary that Senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01075-00254064-00254253 Hill could actually ask this question AEzhmjAkGrM-01076-00254254-00254530 for a number of reasons because the only AEzhmjAkGrM-01077-00254531-00254833 miss truths that are coming from those AEzhmjAkGrM-01078-00254834-00255031 from the other side and in fact there AEzhmjAkGrM-01079-00255032-00255400 are including the one that you have just AEzhmjAkGrM-01080-00255401-00255638 mentioned and I thoroughly reject the AEzhmjAkGrM-01081-00255639-00255823 whole premise of your question and let AEzhmjAkGrM-01082-00255825-00256027 me give you seven reasons why the AEzhmjAkGrM-01083-00256028-00256279 premise of this question is not true now AEzhmjAkGrM-01084-00256280-00256450 a Labour has claimed that Australia Post AEzhmjAkGrM-01085-00256451-00256637 will cut jobs and remove one-in-four AEzhmjAkGrM-01086-00256638-00256956 posties this is a lie it is not true AEzhmjAkGrM-01087-00256957-00257194 secondly it's also been claimed to AEzhmjAkGrM-01088-00257196-00257232 destroy AEzhmjAkGrM-01089-00257233-00257421 post wants to cut delivery services in AEzhmjAkGrM-01090-00257421-00257746 half this is also not true senator Wolk AEzhmjAkGrM-01091-00257748-00257982 sorry senator Reynolds I have senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01092-00257983-00258357 wrong on a point of order order suitable AEzhmjAkGrM-01093-00258358-00258519 Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01094-00258519-00258675 direct relevance on other ministers AEzhmjAkGrM-01095-00258676-00258816 reading out the very lengthy press AEzhmjAkGrM-01096-00258817-00259038 release that senator Corman put out what AEzhmjAkGrM-01097-00259039-00259254 we actually asked her about what we AEzhmjAkGrM-01098-00259255-00259434 actually asked her about was material AEzhmjAkGrM-01099-00259435-00259785 released today by Australia Post which AEzhmjAkGrM-01100-00259786-00260211 is their own numbers as to the drop in AEzhmjAkGrM-01101-00260212-00260537 letter volumes AEzhmjAkGrM-01102-00260538-00260723 on the point of water AEzhmjAkGrM-01103-00260725-00261012 the minister directly dealt with the AEzhmjAkGrM-01104-00261013-00261258 question in her opening sentences in AEzhmjAkGrM-01105-00261259-00261494 opening statements by rejecting the AEzhmjAkGrM-01106-00261496-00261708 premise of the question our senator one AEzhmjAkGrM-01107-00261709-00261869 might want to tell the minister how to AEzhmjAkGrM-01108-00261871-00262065 answer the question but that is not that AEzhmjAkGrM-01109-00262066-00262365 is not in her capacity to do so the AEzhmjAkGrM-01110-00262366-00262518 minister was being directly relevant and AEzhmjAkGrM-01111-00262519-00262671 she was providing further context for AEzhmjAkGrM-01112-00262672-00262812 the Senate in an abundance of AEzhmjAkGrM-01113-00262813-00263229 helpfulness so on the on the point of AEzhmjAkGrM-01114-00263230-00263268 order AEzhmjAkGrM-01115-00263269-00263439 I am listening carefully to what the AEzhmjAkGrM-01116-00263440-00263610 minister says the senator Corman is AEzhmjAkGrM-01117-00263611-00263775 correct I cannot instructed Minister how AEzhmjAkGrM-01118-00263776-00264015 to answer a question however once a AEzhmjAkGrM-01119-00264016-00264135 minister has addressed part of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01120-00264136-00264279 question further material that is AEzhmjAkGrM-01121-00264280-00264501 provided must also be directly relevant AEzhmjAkGrM-01122-00264502-00264723 I am listening carefully to the minister AEzhmjAkGrM-01123-00264724-00264954 the part of the question I took related AEzhmjAkGrM-01124-00264955-00265197 to volumes of business being conducted AEzhmjAkGrM-01125-00265198-00265497 by Australia Post material that refers AEzhmjAkGrM-01126-00265498-00265794 and relates to the volume as asserted AEzhmjAkGrM-01127-00265795-00265920 and the question is directly relevant AEzhmjAkGrM-01128-00265921-00266121 I'm listening to the minister minister's AEzhmjAkGrM-01129-00266122-00266307 answer she has one minute 17 remaining AEzhmjAkGrM-01130-00266308-00266718 senator Reynolds the president and yes I AEzhmjAkGrM-01131-00266719-00266928 am seeking to be complete and thorough AEzhmjAkGrM-01132-00266929-00267177 in my answer of all of the mysteries AEzhmjAkGrM-01133-00267178-00267396 that have been told by those opposite in AEzhmjAkGrM-01134-00267397-00267657 relation to Australia Post so half the AEzhmjAkGrM-01135-00267658-00267975 volumes are actually up 64% so you ask AEzhmjAkGrM-01136-00267976-00268158 to the latest numbers and letter biomes AEzhmjAkGrM-01137-00268159-00268283 are down 30% AEzhmjAkGrM-01138-00268284-00268683 36% may on year from last year so let me AEzhmjAkGrM-01139-00268684-00268842 get back to the fourth untruth from AEzhmjAkGrM-01140-00268843-00269100 Labour so fourthly labour has claimed AEzhmjAkGrM-01141-00269101-00269253 Australia and small business will be AEzhmjAkGrM-01142-00269254-00269442 disadvantaged compared to metropolitan AEzhmjAkGrM-01143-00269443-00269757 areas fourth untruth the fifth untruth AEzhmjAkGrM-01144-00269758-00269970 is it's been claimed by labour that AEzhmjAkGrM-01145-00269971-00270102 vulnerable Australians will be most AEzhmjAkGrM-01146-00270103-00270271 impacted by the changes AEzhmjAkGrM-01147-00270272-00270649 what also untrue labour has also claimed AEzhmjAkGrM-01148-00270650-00270817 that the changes this government has AEzhmjAkGrM-01149-00270818-00271066 implemented a drink over nineteen are AEzhmjAkGrM-01150-00271067-00271378 permanent again guess what I'm true and AEzhmjAkGrM-01151-00271379-00271710 the seventh the seventh big live from AEzhmjAkGrM-01152-00271711-00271956 labor in relation to Australia Post is AEzhmjAkGrM-01153-00271957-00272139 that the government wants to privatize AEzhmjAkGrM-01154-00272140-00272391 Australia Post again guess what's AEzhmjAkGrM-01155-00272392-00272841 absolutely untrue AEzhmjAkGrM-01156-00272842-00273158 senator O'Neil a supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-01157-00273159-00273352 Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01158-00273353-00273681 the CEO of Australia Post has refused to AEzhmjAkGrM-01159-00273682-00273928 provide a guarantee that there will be AEzhmjAkGrM-01160-00273929-00274339 no forced redundancies will a minister AEzhmjAkGrM-01161-00274340-00274570 give a guarantee that no Australia Post AEzhmjAkGrM-01162-00274571-00274884 employees in delivery transport or AEzhmjAkGrM-01163-00274885-00275119 processing will be forced into AEzhmjAkGrM-01164-00275120-00275515 redundancy if not how many people will AEzhmjAkGrM-01165-00275516-00275757 lose their jobs Minister senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01166-00275758-00275965 Reynolds thank you I think senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01167-00275966-00276180 O'Neil didn't listen to my first of my AEzhmjAkGrM-01168-00276181-00276705 seven untruth because so let me just AEzhmjAkGrM-01169-00276706-00276913 repeat the first big untruth that labor AEzhmjAkGrM-01170-00276914-00277192 is peddling as you've just said it has AEzhmjAkGrM-01171-00277193-00277426 been claimed by labor that Australia AEzhmjAkGrM-01172-00277427-00277651 Post will cut jobs and remove one in AEzhmjAkGrM-01173-00277652-00278030 four posties and this is simply not true AEzhmjAkGrM-01174-00278031-00278630 Australia Post has said repeatedly AEzhmjAkGrM-01175-00278631-00278893 senator Reynolds I have said it a wall AEzhmjAkGrM-01176-00278894-00278977 on a point of order AEzhmjAkGrM-01177-00278978-00279301 senator wall if it's so easy will the AEzhmjAkGrM-01178-00279302-00279482 Minister give a guarantee of no food AEzhmjAkGrM-01179-00279483-00279705 water senator Wong that's the AEzhmjAkGrM-01180-00279706-00279868 restatement of the question senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01181-00279869-00280024 Corman thank you very much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01182-00280025-00280305 well I mean senator Reynolds directly AEzhmjAkGrM-01183-00280306-00280519 addressed a question no forced AEzhmjAkGrM-01184-00280520-00280663 redundancies of it is just a complete AEzhmjAkGrM-01185-00280664-00280900 and utter fear the Labour Party pursuing AEzhmjAkGrM-01186-00280901-00281122 conspiracy theory after conspiracy AEzhmjAkGrM-01187-00281123-00281266 senator Coleman meant to describe a AEzhmjAkGrM-01188-00281267-00281409 response to the point of order but I'll AEzhmjAkGrM-01189-00281410-00281563 let it go on the basis that there was AEzhmjAkGrM-01190-00281564-00281746 not even a point of order initially AEzhmjAkGrM-01191-00281747-00281971 senator Reynolds to continue thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-01192-00281972-00282244 very much mr. president and if I can AEzhmjAkGrM-01193-00282245-00282505 continue on that first point so AEzhmjAkGrM-01194-00282506-00282621 Australia Post AEzhmjAkGrM-01195-00282622-00282789 I said there will be no force AEzhmjAkGrM-01196-00282790-00283094 redundancies or plans to cut posties AEzhmjAkGrM-01197-00283095-00283305 take-home pay in you to the new AEzhmjAkGrM-01198-00283306-00283524 temporary arrangements many post sees AEzhmjAkGrM-01199-00283525-00283656 will continue delivering letters on AEzhmjAkGrM-01200-00283657-00283890 bikes and others will be retrained to AEzhmjAkGrM-01201-00283891-00284103 deliver parcels in vans because they're AEzhmjAkGrM-01202-00284104-00284376 up 64 percent putting them where and AEzhmjAkGrM-01203-00284377-00284556 that she will be putting her posters AEzhmjAkGrM-01204-00284557-00284790 where the work is and that is with AEzhmjAkGrM-01205-00284791-00285134 Parcel Post in particular senator O'Neil AEzhmjAkGrM-01206-00285135-00285330 a final supplementary question Thank You AEzhmjAkGrM-01207-00285331-00285624 mr. president senator Colbeck told this AEzhmjAkGrM-01208-00285625-00285798 chamber that the government's proposal AEzhmjAkGrM-01209-00285799-00286032 to double let her delivery times for AEzhmjAkGrM-01210-00286033-00286257 many Australians was a response to AEzhmjAkGrM-01211-00286258-00286632 covert 19 can a minister guarantee that AEzhmjAkGrM-01212-00286633-00286854 Australia Post has not proposed similar AEzhmjAkGrM-01213-00286855-00287265 changes prior to covert 19 senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01214-00287266-00287526 Reynolds well thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01215-00287527-00287708 president and against Senator and you'll AEzhmjAkGrM-01216-00287709-00287970 clearly didn't hear my third great mess AEzhmjAkGrM-01217-00287971-00288156 of being peddled by Labour and I'll AEzhmjAkGrM-01218-00288157-00288312 repeat that again for the benefit of AEzhmjAkGrM-01219-00288313-00288582 those in the chamber it has been claimed AEzhmjAkGrM-01220-00288583-00288879 by later again repeated now that wait AEzhmjAkGrM-01221-00288880-00289029 times for letters will more than double AEzhmjAkGrM-01222-00289030-00289371 from three to seven days and that is not AEzhmjAkGrM-01223-00289372-00289902 true mail spells I have sent it a while AEzhmjAkGrM-01224-00289903-00290463 on a point of order direct relevance and AEzhmjAkGrM-01225-00290464-00290595 we can repeat the question if the AEzhmjAkGrM-01226-00290596-00290922 minister didn't listen the first time we AEzhmjAkGrM-01227-00290923-00291063 are referring to an answer given by AEzhmjAkGrM-01228-00291064-00291303 Senator Kovac where he indicated that AEzhmjAkGrM-01229-00291304-00291540 this policy response was response to AEzhmjAkGrM-01230-00291541-00291734 covert 19 and we've asked the minister AEzhmjAkGrM-01231-00291735-00291948 to guarantee that the Australia Post has AEzhmjAkGrM-01232-00291949-00292119 not sought similar arrangements pre AEzhmjAkGrM-01233-00292120-00292569 covert 90 on the point of order the the AEzhmjAkGrM-01234-00292570-00292839 the quote order that the quotation AEzhmjAkGrM-01235-00292840-00293190 asserted from an answer last week did AEzhmjAkGrM-01236-00293191-00293481 refer I believe to lengthening times of AEzhmjAkGrM-01237-00293482-00293805 delivery the minister is in order if she AEzhmjAkGrM-01238-00293806-00294083 is addressing that particular point and AEzhmjAkGrM-01239-00294084-00294195 that it because that is directly AEzhmjAkGrM-01240-00294196-00294324 relevant because it was part of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01241-00294325-00294702 quotation senator Reynolds AEzhmjAkGrM-01242-00294703-00295048 okay thank you very much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01243-00295049-00295342 and again I will can say again that it AEzhmjAkGrM-01244-00295343-00295504 is you've claimed that there will be AEzhmjAkGrM-01245-00295505-00295675 increase in wait times for letters from AEzhmjAkGrM-01246-00295676-00295939 three to seven days this is not true AEzhmjAkGrM-01247-00295940-00296203 mail speed standard for regular AEzhmjAkGrM-01248-00296204-00296329 interstate letters which is now AEzhmjAkGrM-01249-00296330-00296643 traveling around our country have not AEzhmjAkGrM-01250-00296644-00296935 sent order senator Reynolds senator and AEzhmjAkGrM-01251-00296936-00297115 near order senator Reynolds please AEzhmjAkGrM-01252-00297116-00297277 are you seeking point of order is hard AEzhmjAkGrM-01253-00297278-00297418 to tell sorry at the Pope is that a AEzhmjAkGrM-01254-00297419-00297550 point of order senator O'Neill please AEzhmjAkGrM-01255-00297551-00297805 know that Senator Reynolds continues AEzhmjAkGrM-01256-00297806-00297985 we've heard a lot from her about my AEzhmjAkGrM-01257-00297986-00298120 hearing capacity I want to say it's AEzhmjAkGrM-01258-00298121-00298369 pretty good senator Reynolds has not AEzhmjAkGrM-01259-00298370-00298558 heard the first part of the question and AEzhmjAkGrM-01260-00298559-00298882 clearly it was Senator Kohl BEC who told AEzhmjAkGrM-01261-00298883-00299065 the change sooner the government's AEzhmjAkGrM-01262-00299066-00299224 proposed to double double that a AEzhmjAkGrM-01263-00299225-00299356 delivery transfer missed raises was a AEzhmjAkGrM-01264-00299357-00299569 response to covert 90 it was Senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01265-00299570-00299812 Kohl but senator it's you know I think AEzhmjAkGrM-01266-00299813-00299947 believe it you are going to the AEzhmjAkGrM-01267-00299948-00300208 substance of an answer I cannot instruct AEzhmjAkGrM-01268-00300209-00300382 a minister how to answer if the AEzhmjAkGrM-01269-00300383-00300619 minister's talking about a claim that AEzhmjAkGrM-01270-00300620-00300778 was made in the quotation you've used in AEzhmjAkGrM-01271-00300779-00300922 your question she's being directly AEzhmjAkGrM-01272-00300923-00301210 relevant senator Reynolds well thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-01273-00301211-00301345 very much I think I've now made this AEzhmjAkGrM-01274-00301346-00301615 point for the fourth time that there AEzhmjAkGrM-01275-00301616-00301951 have been no changes no changes no AEzhmjAkGrM-01276-00301952-00302269 changes no changes no changes and I AEzhmjAkGrM-01277-00302270-00302485 think as my colleague Minister Fletcher AEzhmjAkGrM-01278-00302486-00302776 sent labor is again resorting to its AEzhmjAkGrM-01279-00302777-00303031 usual bi-election tactics of whipping up AEzhmjAkGrM-01280-00303032-00303328 a baseless scare camp Reynolds time to AEzhmjAkGrM-01281-00303329-00303484 answer AEzhmjAkGrM-01282-00303485-00303940 senator McLaughlin my question is for AEzhmjAkGrM-01283-00303941-00304113 the minister of defense senator Reynolds AEzhmjAkGrM-01284-00304114-00304387 can the minister outline how Australia AEzhmjAkGrM-01285-00304388-00304594 will expand defense cooperation with AEzhmjAkGrM-01286-00304595-00304795 India following the elevation of our AEzhmjAkGrM-01287-00304796-00304945 bilateral relationship to a AEzhmjAkGrM-01288-00304946-00305194 comprehensive strategic partnership and AEzhmjAkGrM-01289-00305195-00305434 how this partnership will help drive our AEzhmjAkGrM-01290-00305435-00305602 economy Kannamma Kragh coveri AEzhmjAkGrM-01291-00305603-00305914 from the covert 19 pandemic the Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-01292-00305915-00306136 for defence Senator Reynolds thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-01293-00306137-00306253 very much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01294-00306254-00306382 and I thank Senator McLaughlin for the AEzhmjAkGrM-01295-00306383-00306583 question and also over his enduring AEzhmjAkGrM-01296-00306584-00306724 commitment to defense and to defense AEzhmjAkGrM-01297-00306725-00306841 industry thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-01298-00306842-00307006 strengthening Australia's defence AEzhmjAkGrM-01299-00307007-00307252 relationships is a key priority for me AEzhmjAkGrM-01300-00307253-00307426 and also for the Morrison government AEzhmjAkGrM-01301-00307427-00307666 that's why since becoming Minister I've AEzhmjAkGrM-01302-00307667-00307710 can AEzhmjAkGrM-01303-00307711-00307977 did 16 international visits and also AEzhmjAkGrM-01304-00307978-00308160 hosted six international counterparts AEzhmjAkGrM-01305-00308161-00308460 here in Australia and during covert 19 AEzhmjAkGrM-01306-00308461-00308622 I've maintained this tempo of AEzhmjAkGrM-01307-00308623-00308844 international engagements with over 20 AEzhmjAkGrM-01308-00308845-00309141 virtual calls with 14 international AEzhmjAkGrM-01309-00309142-00309423 counterparts these defense relationships AEzhmjAkGrM-01310-00309424-00309644 are critically important for our nation AEzhmjAkGrM-01311-00309645-00309942 none more so than our relationship with AEzhmjAkGrM-01312-00309943-00310218 India the recent Australian India's AEzhmjAkGrM-01313-00310219-00310491 leaders virtual for summit was a AEzhmjAkGrM-01314-00310492-00310644 groundbreaking relationship AEzhmjAkGrM-01315-00310645-00310794 groundbreaking moments in our AEzhmjAkGrM-01316-00310795-00311061 relationship as Minister Birmingham AEzhmjAkGrM-01317-00311062-00311304 outlined in this place last week India AEzhmjAkGrM-01318-00311305-00311478 and Australia's is a fifth largest AEzhmjAkGrM-01319-00311479-00311712 export market with the expansion of our AEzhmjAkGrM-01320-00311713-00311946 trade relationship which will be crucial AEzhmjAkGrM-01321-00311947-00312318 as we both recover from covert 19 and as AEzhmjAkGrM-01322-00312319-00312480 my counterpart Minister Singh and I AEzhmjAkGrM-01323-00312481-00312660 discussed at our last call AEzhmjAkGrM-01324-00312661-00312870 both our defence forces are playing AEzhmjAkGrM-01325-00312871-00313092 leading roles in our nations responses AEzhmjAkGrM-01326-00313093-00313380 to covert 19 the comprehensive strategic AEzhmjAkGrM-01327-00313381-00313581 partnership further strengthens our AEzhmjAkGrM-01328-00313582-00313902 bonds through two new landmark defence AEzhmjAkGrM-01329-00313903-00314199 agreements firstly the mutual logistic AEzhmjAkGrM-01330-00314200-00314397 support arrangement which paves the way AEzhmjAkGrM-01331-00314398-00314529 for deeper and more sophisticated AEzhmjAkGrM-01332-00314530-00314784 defence cooperation between India and AEzhmjAkGrM-01333-00314785-00315045 Australia it will result in increased AEzhmjAkGrM-01334-00315046-00315300 engagement through more complex military AEzhmjAkGrM-01335-00315301-00315549 exercises which will enhance our AEzhmjAkGrM-01336-00315550-00315774 capacity to respond to shared regional AEzhmjAkGrM-01337-00315775-00316074 challenges secondly the defence Science AEzhmjAkGrM-01338-00316075-00316281 and Technology arrangement which AEzhmjAkGrM-01339-00316282-00316476 recognizes that collaboration is AEzhmjAkGrM-01340-00316477-00316710 absolutely essential to optimize AEzhmjAkGrM-01341-00316711-00317070 research outcomes for both nations this AEzhmjAkGrM-01342-00317071-00317250 arrangement will now place our two AEzhmjAkGrM-01343-00317251-00317513 nations at the forefront of defence AEzhmjAkGrM-01344-00317514-00317808 technological research and through both AEzhmjAkGrM-01345-00317809-00318006 these two new defence arrangements we AEzhmjAkGrM-01346-00318007-00318458 will work more seamlessly together to AEzhmjAkGrM-01347-00318459-00318747 send a supplementary question Thank You AEzhmjAkGrM-01348-00318748-00318810 mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01349-00318811-00318975 can the minister update the Senate on AEzhmjAkGrM-01350-00318976-00319107 the growth of Australia's defence AEzhmjAkGrM-01351-00319108-00319395 cooperation with India and next steps AEzhmjAkGrM-01352-00319396-00319545 for our engagement AEzhmjAkGrM-01353-00319546-00319893 senator Reynolds Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01354-00319894-00320109 it's very pleasing to see that our AEzhmjAkGrM-01355-00320110-00320268 defense relationship with India AEzhmjAkGrM-01356-00320269-00320508 continues to grow and to mature the AEzhmjAkGrM-01357-00320509-00320778 number of shared activities between the AEzhmjAkGrM-01358-00320779-00320979 two of us has increased fourfold over AEzhmjAkGrM-01359-00320980-00321090 the last six years AEzhmjAkGrM-01360-00321091-00321353 alone and last year our bilateral AEzhmjAkGrM-01361-00321354-00321578 cooperation reached new heights with the AEzhmjAkGrM-01362-00321579-00321959 conduct of exercise Oz index which is AEzhmjAkGrM-01363-00321960-00322197 our most complex military exercise AEzhmjAkGrM-01364-00322198-00322497 together to date for the first time our AEzhmjAkGrM-01365-00322498-00322688 navies undertook anti-submarine warfare AEzhmjAkGrM-01366-00322689-00323019 exercises together and our p8 maritime AEzhmjAkGrM-01367-00323020-00323277 surveillance and response aircraft flew AEzhmjAkGrM-01368-00323278-00323459 coordinated missions in the Bay of AEzhmjAkGrM-01369-00323460-00323834 Bengal the time is now right for both AEzhmjAkGrM-01370-00323835-00324002 our nation's to increase defense AEzhmjAkGrM-01371-00324003-00324372 engagements and also cooperation our new AEzhmjAkGrM-01372-00324373-00324605 comprehensive strategic partnership will AEzhmjAkGrM-01373-00324606-00324779 enable this more complex and AEzhmjAkGrM-01374-00324780-00325044 comprehensive joint activities but it AEzhmjAkGrM-01375-00325045-00325304 will also deepen our cooperation so that AEzhmjAkGrM-01376-00325305-00325575 we together can address the challenges AEzhmjAkGrM-01377-00325576-00325842 we both face in our region senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01378-00325843-00325971 mcLaughlin a final supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-01379-00325972-00326108 question Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01380-00326109-00326292 can the minister outline the importance AEzhmjAkGrM-01381-00326293-00326502 of Australia's defence relationship with AEzhmjAkGrM-01382-00326503-00326769 India in the indo-pacific senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01383-00326770-00327083 Reynolds Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01384-00327084-00327342 India and Australia and not only strong AEzhmjAkGrM-01385-00327343-00327530 economic partners but we are also AEzhmjAkGrM-01386-00327531-00327785 natural security partners particularly AEzhmjAkGrM-01387-00327786-00328001 in the Indian Ocean and as a West AEzhmjAkGrM-01388-00328002-00328208 Australian I am particularly cognizant AEzhmjAkGrM-01389-00328209-00328532 of this our shared security challenges AEzhmjAkGrM-01390-00328533-00328709 in the Indian Ocean include maritime AEzhmjAkGrM-01391-00328710-00329001 threats terrorism and natural disaster AEzhmjAkGrM-01392-00329002-00329316 response all of these have significant AEzhmjAkGrM-01393-00329317-00329541 implications for the economic prosperity AEzhmjAkGrM-01394-00329542-00329855 of both our nation's it is in AEzhmjAkGrM-01395-00329856-00330015 Australia's national interest to work AEzhmjAkGrM-01396-00330016-00330205 with India to address these challenges AEzhmjAkGrM-01397-00330206-00330591 both bilaterally trilaterally and also AEzhmjAkGrM-01398-00330592-00330806 multilaterally through international AEzhmjAkGrM-01399-00330807-00331014 forums such as the Indian Ocean rim AEzhmjAkGrM-01400-00331015-00331374 association there has never been a more AEzhmjAkGrM-01401-00331375-00331569 important time for Australia to work AEzhmjAkGrM-01402-00331570-00331835 with India and other like-minded nations AEzhmjAkGrM-01403-00331836-00332172 to shape a prosperous open and a stable AEzhmjAkGrM-01404-00332173-00332528 post covert Indo Pacific senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01405-00332529-00332726 McCallister Thank You mr. president my AEzhmjAkGrM-01406-00332727-00332847 question is to the Minister for women AEzhmjAkGrM-01407-00332848-00333150 senator Paine Sophie from Rose Bay in AEzhmjAkGrM-01408-00333151-00333335 Tasmania is pregnant with her second AEzhmjAkGrM-01409-00333336-00333666 child she lost her work contract due to AEzhmjAkGrM-01410-00333667-00333888 covert 19 and needed to stay home to AEzhmjAkGrM-01411-00333889-00334170 home-school her five-year-old son as a AEzhmjAkGrM-01412-00334171-00334437 result centerlink had told her that she AEzhmjAkGrM-01413-00334438-00334506 will no long AEzhmjAkGrM-01414-00334507-00334812 qualify for paid parental leave she AEzhmjAkGrM-01415-00334813-00334956 could not have planned for this AEzhmjAkGrM-01416-00334957-00335217 situation why does the government AEzhmjAkGrM-01417-00335218-00335457 believe women like Sophie should not AEzhmjAkGrM-01418-00335458-00335793 have access to paid parental leave the AEzhmjAkGrM-01419-00335794-00335985 Minister for women senator Payne AEzhmjAkGrM-01420-00335986-00336156 thank you very much mr. president and AEzhmjAkGrM-01421-00336157-00336489 I'll take the details of the specific AEzhmjAkGrM-01422-00336490-00336663 case on notice and refer that to the AEzhmjAkGrM-01423-00336664-00336816 responsible minister for further AEzhmjAkGrM-01424-00336817-00337056 information as I've said in the chamber AEzhmjAkGrM-01425-00337057-00337410 before nobody is able to plan for a AEzhmjAkGrM-01426-00337411-00337749 pandemic nobody is able to plan for an AEzhmjAkGrM-01427-00337750-00338082 economic response that has taken this AEzhmjAkGrM-01428-00338083-00338406 government to extraordinary ends to AEzhmjAkGrM-01429-00338407-00338646 address the challenges that the entire AEzhmjAkGrM-01430-00338647-00338997 problem is dealing with and we have AEzhmjAkGrM-01431-00338998-00339330 sought very very hard to work with those AEzhmjAkGrM-01432-00339331-00339525 opposite in fact and to work with the AEzhmjAkGrM-01433-00339526-00339735 states and the territories in the AEzhmjAkGrM-01434-00339736-00340002 process of that economic response as AEzhmjAkGrM-01435-00340003-00340236 Senator McCallister has raised specific AEzhmjAkGrM-01436-00340237-00340422 issues in relation to an individual I'll AEzhmjAkGrM-01437-00340423-00340656 take those as I said on notice senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01438-00340657-00340800 McCallister a supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-01439-00340801-00340896 thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-01440-00340897-00341109 last week the government visored against AEzhmjAkGrM-01441-00341110-00341259 women like Sohee retaining their AEzhmjAkGrM-01442-00341260-00341519 eligibility for paid parental leave AEzhmjAkGrM-01443-00341520-00341811 safest child is due in September she has AEzhmjAkGrM-01444-00341812-00342003 struggled to find a new job the AEzhmjAkGrM-01445-00342004-00342168 government's decision means she only has AEzhmjAkGrM-01446-00342169-00342375 weeks to find a way to replace the paid AEzhmjAkGrM-01447-00342376-00342635 parental leave she was going to rely on AEzhmjAkGrM-01448-00342636-00342951 why is the government punishing women AEzhmjAkGrM-01449-00342952-00343200 like Sophie for the economic AEzhmjAkGrM-01450-00343201-00343485 consequences of covert 19 senator Paine AEzhmjAkGrM-01451-00343486-00343659 well thank you very much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01452-00343660-00343887 and there are a number of supports AEzhmjAkGrM-01453-00343888-00344076 available to families who don't AEzhmjAkGrM-01454-00344077-00344244 currently meet the paid parental leave AEzhmjAkGrM-01455-00344245-00344574 tests those who have lost a job or have AEzhmjAkGrM-01456-00344575-00344829 reduced hours during the covert 19 AEzhmjAkGrM-01457-00344830-00345066 pandemic should appropriately checked AEzhmjAkGrM-01458-00345067-00345213 with their and check with their employer AEzhmjAkGrM-01459-00345214-00345381 if they're in the first instance AEzhmjAkGrM-01460-00345382-00345618 eligible for a job keeper payment we AEzhmjAkGrM-01461-00345619-00345804 also recently amended the paid parental AEzhmjAkGrM-01462-00345805-00345966 leave Act to allow for the period a AEzhmjAkGrM-01463-00345967-00346152 person receives the job keeper payment AEzhmjAkGrM-01464-00346153-00346350 to count toward the paid parental leave AEzhmjAkGrM-01465-00346351-00346614 work tests parents who have lost their AEzhmjAkGrM-01466-00346615-00346776 job but don't make the paid parental AEzhmjAkGrM-01467-00346777-00346935 leave work tests and are not eligible AEzhmjAkGrM-01468-00346936-00347157 for the job keeper payment may be AEzhmjAkGrM-01469-00347158-00347364 eligible for other payments such as the AEzhmjAkGrM-01470-00347365-00347592 parenting payment the job seeker payment AEzhmjAkGrM-01471-00347593-00347726 which of course currently in AEzhmjAkGrM-01472-00347727-00347882 it's the five hundred and fifty dollar AEzhmjAkGrM-01473-00347883-00348170 fortnightly coronavirus supplement as AEzhmjAkGrM-01474-00348171-00348368 well as possibly being eligible for AEzhmjAkGrM-01475-00348369-00348767 Family Tax Benefit and both Part A and AEzhmjAkGrM-01476-00348768-00349028 Part B as well as the newborn supplement AEzhmjAkGrM-01477-00349029-00349325 and the newborn upfront payment of up to AEzhmjAkGrM-01478-00349326-00349523 two thousand two hundred and thirty nine AEzhmjAkGrM-01479-00349524-00349870 dollars for the first child orders AEzhmjAkGrM-01480-00349871-00349997 expired AEzhmjAkGrM-01481-00349998-00350120 senator McCallister a final AEzhmjAkGrM-01482-00350121-00350288 supplementary question last Monday the AEzhmjAkGrM-01483-00350289-00350423 government announced it would force AEzhmjAkGrM-01484-00350424-00350660 working women to pay childcare fees they AEzhmjAkGrM-01485-00350661-00350882 couldn't afford last Thursday the AEzhmjAkGrM-01486-00350883-00351050 government voted against helping AEzhmjAkGrM-01487-00351051-00351299 pregnant women affected by clover 19 who AEzhmjAkGrM-01488-00351300-00351587 are out of work because of Copan 19 are AEzhmjAkGrM-01489-00351588-00351842 there any women that the government is AEzhmjAkGrM-01490-00351843-00352157 prepared to support senator Payne's the AEzhmjAkGrM-01491-00352158-00352376 president I think the senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01492-00352377-00352586 McCallister is not helping her own cause AEzhmjAkGrM-01493-00352587-00352886 or anyone else's frankly in in that AEzhmjAkGrM-01494-00352887-00353120 statement clearly the economic AEzhmjAkGrM-01495-00353121-00353315 initiatives that the government has AEzhmjAkGrM-01496-00353316-00353519 advanced in terms of the coffered AEzhmjAkGrM-01497-00353520-00353894 response to help all Australians all AEzhmjAkGrM-01498-00353895-00354194 Australians and what I have what I and AEzhmjAkGrM-01499-00354195-00354413 others have made clear in relation to AEzhmjAkGrM-01500-00354414-00354683 the childcare sector is that the sexual AEzhmjAkGrM-01501-00354684-00355147 senator McCallister order order AEzhmjAkGrM-01502-00355148-00355300 [Music] AEzhmjAkGrM-01503-00355301-00355646 senator pain thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01504-00355647-00355697 president AEzhmjAkGrM-01505-00355698-00355979 as as I have made clear in the Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-01506-00355980-00356207 a Minister thien has made clear in AEzhmjAkGrM-01507-00356208-00356459 working with the sector the change that AEzhmjAkGrM-01508-00356460-00356654 the government made in recent weeks to AEzhmjAkGrM-01509-00356655-00356903 address the childcare sector were very AEzhmjAkGrM-01510-00356904-00357125 much needed by the sector to ensure it AEzhmjAkGrM-01511-00357126-00357368 was able to survive and to ensure that AEzhmjAkGrM-01512-00357369-00357590 it could offer increased care and to AEzhmjAkGrM-01513-00357591-00357806 ensure that those parents seeking more AEzhmjAkGrM-01514-00357807-00358031 care were able to obtain it and a AEzhmjAkGrM-01515-00358032-00358283 transition payment is being provided by AEzhmjAkGrM-01516-00358284-00358541 the government which complements the job AEzhmjAkGrM-01517-00358542-00358943 keeper payments for the eyes expired AEzhmjAkGrM-01518-00358944-00359261 Senator Hughes thank you mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01519-00359262-00359414 my question is to the Minister for AEzhmjAkGrM-01520-00359415-00359654 families and social services senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01521-00359655-00359894 Rustin how is the Morison government AEzhmjAkGrM-01522-00359895-00360110 insuring vulnerable women and children AEzhmjAkGrM-01523-00360111-00360407 experiencing or at risk of all farms of AEzhmjAkGrM-01524-00360408-00360608 violence a supporter during the corona AEzhmjAkGrM-01525-00360609-00360971 virus pandemic senator Rustin thank you AEzhmjAkGrM-01526-00360972-00361071 very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01527-00361072-00361283 thank you very much senator Hughes for a AEzhmjAkGrM-01528-00361284-00361494 question on this particularly important AEzhmjAkGrM-01529-00361495-00361821 matter the federal government continues AEzhmjAkGrM-01530-00361822-00362060 to work with the sector and with AEzhmjAkGrM-01531-00362061-00362322 individuals to make sure that women and AEzhmjAkGrM-01532-00362323-00362508 their children are supported and have AEzhmjAkGrM-01533-00362509-00362706 the necessary avenues it should they AEzhmjAkGrM-01534-00362707-00363008 need to be assisted as a response to AEzhmjAkGrM-01535-00363009-00363216 family and domestic violence and over AEzhmjAkGrM-01536-00363217-00363381 the past few months during the corona AEzhmjAkGrM-01537-00363382-00363678 virus pandemic my colleague the Minister AEzhmjAkGrM-01538-00363679-00363846 for women senator Paine and myself have AEzhmjAkGrM-01539-00363847-00363987 been working very closely with the state AEzhmjAkGrM-01540-00363988-00364191 and territory ministers to make sure AEzhmjAkGrM-01541-00364192-00364506 that our response is is appropriate that AEzhmjAkGrM-01542-00364507-00364680 we have made sure that we've got all the AEzhmjAkGrM-01543-00364681-00364890 safety measures in place particularly AEzhmjAkGrM-01544-00364891-00365058 recognizing that it's actually the AEzhmjAkGrM-01545-00365059-00365183 states and territories who have the AEzhmjAkGrM-01546-00365184-00365448 primary responsibility for the delivery AEzhmjAkGrM-01547-00365449-00365721 of frontline services to women who find AEzhmjAkGrM-01548-00365722-00365901 themselves in a situation of needing AEzhmjAkGrM-01549-00365902-00366192 help but in addition to that the Morison AEzhmjAkGrM-01550-00366193-00366426 government has made available 115 AEzhmjAkGrM-01551-00366427-00366729 million dollars on top of the existing AEzhmjAkGrM-01552-00366730-00366951 money that we put into the national plan AEzhmjAkGrM-01553-00366952-00367184 to reduce violence against women and AEzhmjAkGrM-01554-00367185-00367497 their children and as part of that 150 AEzhmjAkGrM-01555-00367498-00367704 million dollars 20 million dollars where AEzhmjAkGrM-01556-00367705-00367905 it has been invested to increase the AEzhmjAkGrM-01557-00367906-00368199 capacity of national initiatives that AEzhmjAkGrM-01558-00368200-00368439 were already in included in the plan but AEzhmjAkGrM-01559-00368440-00368622 to make sure that they are super charged AEzhmjAkGrM-01560-00368623-00368862 because we don't know we didn't know at AEzhmjAkGrM-01561-00368863-00369042 the start of this pandemic and we still AEzhmjAkGrM-01562-00369043-00369354 unsure of what kind of support women are AEzhmjAkGrM-01563-00369355-00369531 going to need but as restrictions are AEzhmjAkGrM-01564-00369532-00369741 starting to be lifted we need to make AEzhmjAkGrM-01565-00369742-00369870 sure that we're in a position that we AEzhmjAkGrM-01566-00369871-00370029 have all of the support services in AEzhmjAkGrM-01567-00370030-00370296 place so that if women need our support AEzhmjAkGrM-01568-00370297-00370494 that they are able to get it so this AEzhmjAkGrM-01569-00370495-00370671 could include such things as counseling AEzhmjAkGrM-01570-00370672-00370968 support for families or at-risk people AEzhmjAkGrM-01571-00370969-00371282 it could also include men's behaviour AEzhmjAkGrM-01572-00371283-00371505 change programs to make sure that we're AEzhmjAkGrM-01573-00371506-00371718 providing not just short term but medium AEzhmjAkGrM-01574-00371719-00371979 and longer-term response to support men AEzhmjAkGrM-01575-00371980-00372308 during this time 1-800 respect making AEzhmjAkGrM-01576-00372309-00372498 sure that there is sufficient resources AEzhmjAkGrM-01577-00372499-00372753 to make sure that any woman who needs to AEzhmjAkGrM-01578-00372754-00372966 access help is able to get it in a very AEzhmjAkGrM-01579-00372967-00373047 timely manner AEzhmjAkGrM-01580-00373048-00373245 senator Hughes a supplementary question AEzhmjAkGrM-01581-00373246-00373545 thank you how has the government ensured AEzhmjAkGrM-01582-00373546-00373731 all Australians have access to AEzhmjAkGrM-01583-00373732-00373944 information about domestic family and AEzhmjAkGrM-01584-00373945-00374178 sexual violence and the importance for AEzhmjAkGrM-01585-00374179-00374290 those affected AEzhmjAkGrM-01586-00374291-00374548 seek help senator Rustin thank you very AEzhmjAkGrM-01587-00374549-00374665 much mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01588-00374666-00374899 during the covert pandemic it has been AEzhmjAkGrM-01589-00374900-00375100 very challenging to make sure that all AEzhmjAkGrM-01590-00375101-00375340 women and children and and men for that AEzhmjAkGrM-01591-00375341-00375574 matter I have got access to timely and AEzhmjAkGrM-01592-00375575-00375739 appropriate information to make sure AEzhmjAkGrM-01593-00375740-00375901 that they can get the support that they AEzhmjAkGrM-01594-00375902-00376090 need should they find themselves in a AEzhmjAkGrM-01595-00376091-00376414 situation of domestic violence a number AEzhmjAkGrM-01596-00376415-00376527 of initiatives have been put in place AEzhmjAkGrM-01597-00376528-00376728 but one of the most critical information AEzhmjAkGrM-01598-00376729-00376939 campaigns that we launched during this AEzhmjAkGrM-01599-00376940-00377176 time is the help is here campaign and AEzhmjAkGrM-01600-00377177-00377368 the critical message of the help is here AEzhmjAkGrM-01601-00377369-00377583 campaign is firstly to make sure that AEzhmjAkGrM-01602-00377584-00377770 people know where they are able to get AEzhmjAkGrM-01603-00377771-00377979 access to the supports they need should AEzhmjAkGrM-01604-00377980-00378151 they find themselves in a situation of AEzhmjAkGrM-01605-00378152-00378330 needing that but also to really AEzhmjAkGrM-01606-00378331-00378550 reinforce the message that tough times AEzhmjAkGrM-01607-00378551-00378877 do not excuse tough times at home so the AEzhmjAkGrM-01608-00378878-00379056 healthy scare campaign has used a number AEzhmjAkGrM-01609-00379057-00379240 of different types of media and AEzhmjAkGrM-01610-00379241-00379458 traditional media but particularly we AEzhmjAkGrM-01611-00379459-00379683 wanted to use more innovative ways and I AEzhmjAkGrM-01612-00379684-00379962 like to thank the supermarkets Woolies AEzhmjAkGrM-01613-00379963-00380272 Kohl's Aldi and met cash for making sure AEzhmjAkGrM-01614-00380273-00380409 that they made available the information AEzhmjAkGrM-01615-00380410-00380643 in women's restrooms and the like AEzhmjAkGrM-01616-00380644-00380880 Senator Hughes of final supplementary AEzhmjAkGrM-01617-00380881-00381037 question Thank You mr. president AEzhmjAkGrM-01618-00381038-00381166 can the minister highlight the AEzhmjAkGrM-01619-00381167-00381400 importance of an appropriately executed AEzhmjAkGrM-01620-00381401-00381637 parliamentary inquiry into family AEzhmjAkGrM-01621-00381638-00381834 domestic and sexual violence AEzhmjAkGrM-01622-00381835-00382114 senator Rustin thank you very much mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01623-00382115-00382206 president AEzhmjAkGrM-01624-00382207-00382444 it is very important that the inquiry AEzhmjAkGrM-01625-00382445-00382653 that was referred by myself and the AEzhmjAkGrM-01626-00382654-00382798 Minister for women Minister pain AEzhmjAkGrM-01627-00382799-00382966 recently to the Standing Committee on AEzhmjAkGrM-01628-00382967-00383251 social policy and legal affairs was AEzhmjAkGrM-01629-00383252-00383587 clearly around two things one was to AEzhmjAkGrM-01630-00383588-00383737 make sure that we didn't miss the AEzhmjAkGrM-01631-00383738-00383923 opportunity to learn through this AEzhmjAkGrM-01632-00383924-00384172 particularly intense pandemic the AEzhmjAkGrM-01633-00384173-00384400 impacts of the kind of crisis this is on AEzhmjAkGrM-01634-00384401-00384684 women and their children as it related AEzhmjAkGrM-01635-00384685-00384903 to to domestic violence the second AEzhmjAkGrM-01636-00384904-00385042 aspect of this that we thought was very AEzhmjAkGrM-01637-00385043-00385284 important is as we come up to the AEzhmjAkGrM-01638-00385285-00385543 conclusion of the fourth action plan for AEzhmjAkGrM-01639-00385544-00385750 the protection of women and their AEzhmjAkGrM-01640-00385751-00385993 children we thought it was a time that AEzhmjAkGrM-01641-00385994-00386133 we needed to have a look at what was AEzhmjAkGrM-01642-00386134-00386338 working and what wasn't working we need AEzhmjAkGrM-01643-00386339-00386497 to listen to the experience of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01644-00386498-00386701 sector learn how various government AEzhmjAkGrM-01645-00386702-00386904 services in the community what they had AEzhmjAkGrM-01646-00386905-00387076 to say and what they thought we should AEzhmjAkGrM-01647-00387077-00387276 take in to the next plan but most AEzhmjAkGrM-01648-00387277-00387493 particularly we wanted to make sure that AEzhmjAkGrM-01649-00387494-00387634 we have a platform to make AEzhmjAkGrM-01650-00387635-00387838 all Australians understand that we all AEzhmjAkGrM-01651-00387839-00388003 have a responsibility if we're really AEzhmjAkGrM-01652-00388004-00388105 going to make a difference AEzhmjAkGrM-01653-00388106-00388297 senator Cortland thank you very much AEzhmjAkGrM-01654-00388298-00388480 after that great answer I asked and AEzhmjAkGrM-01655-00388481-00388609 further questions we place in the modest AEzhmjAkGrM-01656-00388610-00388678 paper AEzhmjAkGrM-01657-00388679-00389382 [Music] AEzhmjAkGrM-01658-00389383-00389626 are there any motions to take note of AEzhmjAkGrM-01659-00389627-00389977 answers senator McCallister thanks madam AEzhmjAkGrM-01660-00389978-00390160 deputy president I rise to take note of AEzhmjAkGrM-01661-00390161-00390406 the answers given by senator Corman to AEzhmjAkGrM-01662-00390407-00390559 the questions asked by Senators AEzhmjAkGrM-01663-00390560-00390970 Gallagher and green the question asked AEzhmjAkGrM-01664-00390971-00391336 by credit switz he is the homebuilder AEzhmjAkGrM-01665-00391337-00391645 scheme big enough to really move the AEzhmjAkGrM-01666-00391646-00391903 needle for credit suisse of course AEzhmjAkGrM-01667-00391904-00392050 answer that aren't that question in AEzhmjAkGrM-01668-00392051-00392194 their briefing note because they say no AEzhmjAkGrM-01669-00392195-00392512 they say it's disappointingly small they AEzhmjAkGrM-01670-00392513-00392785 say we doubt the incentives are large AEzhmjAkGrM-01671-00392786-00393196 enough or the eligibility criteria wide AEzhmjAkGrM-01672-00393197-00393573 enough to really move the needle AEzhmjAkGrM-01673-00393574-00393877 well senator Corman has explained that AEzhmjAkGrM-01674-00393878-00394081 this program is going to support a AEzhmjAkGrM-01675-00394082-00394338 hundred and forty thousand direct jobs AEzhmjAkGrM-01676-00394339-00394597 well we'll see whether or not that comes AEzhmjAkGrM-01677-00394598-00394945 about because it is telling that even in AEzhmjAkGrM-01678-00394946-00395182 providing that answer senator Coleman AEzhmjAkGrM-01679-00395183-00395410 was very careful to say that these are AEzhmjAkGrM-01680-00395411-00395626 estimates only and we've learnt quite a AEzhmjAkGrM-01681-00395627-00395836 lot about estimates in recent months AEzhmjAkGrM-01682-00395837-00396040 haven't we we've learnt quite a lot AEzhmjAkGrM-01683-00396041-00396232 about the government's capacity to AEzhmjAkGrM-01684-00396233-00396463 accurately estimate the take-up of their AEzhmjAkGrM-01685-00396464-00396643 programs the cost to the budget and the AEzhmjAkGrM-01686-00396644-00396847 impact on the economy because it was a AEzhmjAkGrM-01687-00396848-00397117 pretty big failure in estimating when it AEzhmjAkGrM-01688-00397118-00397309 came to job keeper and I have very AEzhmjAkGrM-01689-00397310-00397531 little confidence in the answer provided AEzhmjAkGrM-01690-00397532-00397750 today by the minister and the truth is AEzhmjAkGrM-01691-00397751-00397960 that's true for his colleagues as well AEzhmjAkGrM-01692-00397961-00398287 and that's why the member for Herbert AEzhmjAkGrM-01693-00398288-00398626 has gone on the record raising concerns AEzhmjAkGrM-01694-00398627-00399046 about the program that's why the member AEzhmjAkGrM-01695-00399047-00399238 for like HUD has raised concerns about AEzhmjAkGrM-01696-00399239-00399546 the program and it's why senator kanavan AEzhmjAkGrM-01697-00399547-00399778 represented in this chamber representing AEzhmjAkGrM-01698-00399779-00399913 the National Party is raising concerns AEzhmjAkGrM-01699-00399914-00400195 about the program because anyone who AEzhmjAkGrM-01700-00400196-00400387 looks at it closely looks at the AEzhmjAkGrM-01701-00400388-00400579 fundamentals of the architecture of this AEzhmjAkGrM-01702-00400580-00400861 program knows that it all looks pretty AEzhmjAkGrM-01703-00400862-00401052 improbable AEzhmjAkGrM-01704-00401053-00401377 Australians who in less than a hundred AEzhmjAkGrM-01705-00401378-00401524 and twenty five thousand dollars a year AEzhmjAkGrM-01706-00401525-00401887 are expected to spend more than a AEzhmjAkGrM-01707-00401888-00402084 hundred and fifty thousand dollars on a AEzhmjAkGrM-01708-00402085-00402424 renovation not only that they're AEzhmjAkGrM-01709-00402425-00402627 expected to enter into the contract now AEzhmjAkGrM-01710-00402628-00402853 with no certainty about whether they AEzhmjAkGrM-01711-00402854-00403323 qualify for the grant and more broadly AEzhmjAkGrM-01712-00403324-00403683 people are generally concerned about AEzhmjAkGrM-01713-00403684-00404071 their economic position and it's no more AEzhmjAkGrM-01714-00404072-00404425 so than in regional Australia it's one AEzhmjAkGrM-01715-00404426-00404695 thing to cap a program out at an AEzhmjAkGrM-01716-00404696-00404955 individual income of $125,000 or a AEzhmjAkGrM-01717-00404956-00405463 household income of $200,000 what do AEzhmjAkGrM-01718-00405464-00405676 people think the actual median household AEzhmjAkGrM-01719-00405677-00405960 income is what is the coalition actually AEzhmjAkGrM-01720-00405961-00406179 believe is going on in normal households AEzhmjAkGrM-01721-00406180-00406351 in regional Australia well I can tell AEzhmjAkGrM-01722-00406352-00406554 you that in New South Wales the median AEzhmjAkGrM-01723-00406555-00406912 income for a household outside of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01724-00406913-00407250 Sydney metropolitan area is $45,000 AEzhmjAkGrM-01725-00407251-00407529 that's the expenditure in a regional AEzhmjAkGrM-01726-00407530-00407829 area like the seat of page and area I AEzhmjAkGrM-01727-00407830-00408303 spent quite a bit of time in does the AEzhmjAkGrM-01728-00408304-00408562 government really think that people AEzhmjAkGrM-01729-00408563-00408892 whose disposable income at a household AEzhmjAkGrM-01730-00408893-00409303 level each year is $45,000 I'd only be AEzhmjAkGrM-01731-00409304-00409474 able to stump up the cash to meet the AEzhmjAkGrM-01732-00409475-00409641 hundred and fifty thousand dollar AEzhmjAkGrM-01733-00409642-00409849 threshold that is necessary to even AEzhmjAkGrM-01734-00409850-00410082 qualify for a program of this kind is AEzhmjAkGrM-01735-00410083-00410368 that really what they think well AEzhmjAkGrM-01736-00410368-00410497 certainly members of your own government AEzhmjAkGrM-01737-00410497-00410766 don't believe so because the member for AEzhmjAkGrM-01738-00410767-00411060 Herbert a raising concerns is raising AEzhmjAkGrM-01739-00411062-00411232 concerns that renovations for houses in AEzhmjAkGrM-01740-00411233-00411424 his electorate won't get anywhere near AEzhmjAkGrM-01741-00411425-00411720 the 150,000 dollar threshold that's what AEzhmjAkGrM-01742-00411721-00411885 the menís the member for Lockhart is AEzhmjAkGrM-01743-00411887-00412266 raising clearly those people understand AEzhmjAkGrM-01744-00412267-00412470 that in their areas people do not earn AEzhmjAkGrM-01745-00412471-00412632 these vast amounts of money that are AEzhmjAkGrM-01746-00412633-00412857 assumed by the people sitting around in AEzhmjAkGrM-01747-00412858-00413362 the government benches perhaps they AEzhmjAkGrM-01748-00413363-00413585 haven't saved the money perhaps on their AEzhmjAkGrM-01749-00413587-00413805 $45,000 disposable income a year they AEzhmjAkGrM-01750-00413806-00413959 haven't been able to save put it aside AEzhmjAkGrM-01751-00413960-00414163 in the bank 150,000 packs they could AEzhmjAkGrM-01752-00414164-00414264 borrow it AEzhmjAkGrM-01753-00414264-00414571 well what is the one thing that has been AEzhmjAkGrM-01754-00414572-00414889 raised over and over and over again by AEzhmjAkGrM-01755-00414889-00415228 the RBA over the last 19 months it is AEzhmjAkGrM-01756-00415229-00415472 the vulnerability of the economy AEzhmjAkGrM-01757-00415474-00415789 produced exactly by indebtedness by AEzhmjAkGrM-01758-00415789-00416266 rising debt to income ratios perhaps AEzhmjAkGrM-01759-00416267-00416431 that is what the member for New England AEzhmjAkGrM-01760-00416432-00416653 was talking about perhaps that was his AEzhmjAkGrM-01761-00416654-00416860 concern when he said I'm concerned about AEzhmjAkGrM-01762-00416860-00416997 the complexity of trying to pay back AEzhmjAkGrM-01763-00416999-00417277 that debt perhaps that's what Senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01764-00417278-00417499 Canavan was concerned about when he said AEzhmjAkGrM-01765-00417500-00417639 I'm worried we're putting ourselves in a AEzhmjAkGrM-01766-00417641-00417810 weaker position if asset prices in AEzhmjAkGrM-01767-00417812-00418122 Australia default were to fall people AEzhmjAkGrM-01768-00418124-00418300 are not sitting on a hundred and fifty AEzhmjAkGrM-01769-00418301-00418489 thousand dollars wedding - waiting to AEzhmjAkGrM-01770-00418489-00418668 splash it on a home renovation and AEzhmjAkGrM-01771-00418670-00418947 they're not in a position to borrow it AEzhmjAkGrM-01772-00418947-00419353 the government's program is not going to AEzhmjAkGrM-01773-00419354-00419551 produce a much needed boost for the AEzhmjAkGrM-01774-00419552-00419707 construction sector it's not going to AEzhmjAkGrM-01775-00419708-00419905 help a stray lien families it's poorly AEzhmjAkGrM-01776-00419906-00420142 targeted and as the Grant Institute has AEzhmjAkGrM-01777-00420143-00420430 said it is classic retail politics but AEzhmjAkGrM-01778-00420431-00420646 lousy economics which is exactly what AEzhmjAkGrM-01779-00420647-00420805 you'd expect from Scotty from marketing AEzhmjAkGrM-01780-00420806-00421035 Thank You senator McCallister senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01781-00421037-00421303 Chandler thank you madam acting deputy AEzhmjAkGrM-01782-00421304-00421543 president and in taking note of answers AEzhmjAkGrM-01783-00421543-00421572 today AEzhmjAkGrM-01784-00421574-00421870 I do just want to pick on it a couple of AEzhmjAkGrM-01785-00421871-00422022 the comments that senator McCallister AEzhmjAkGrM-01786-00422024-00422310 just made regarding the concern that AEzhmjAkGrM-01787-00422312-00422530 Australians have for their economic AEzhmjAkGrM-01788-00422531-00422710 position because to be honest I agree AEzhmjAkGrM-01789-00422710-00422860 with senator McCallister I think AEzhmjAkGrM-01790-00422860-00423114 Australians are certainly concerned AEzhmjAkGrM-01791-00423116-00423322 about their economic position currently AEzhmjAkGrM-01792-00423322-00423535 and and their livelihood as you would AEzhmjAkGrM-01793-00423535-00423808 only expect during a pandemic that has AEzhmjAkGrM-01794-00423809-00424047 had catastrophic impacts upon our AEzhmjAkGrM-01795-00424049-00424314 economy but I also think and here is AEzhmjAkGrM-01796-00424316-00424510 where I think Senator McCallister's AEzhmjAkGrM-01797-00424510-00424717 McCallister's in my views might start to AEzhmjAkGrM-01798-00424718-00425035 diverge I think most Australians are are AEzhmjAkGrM-01799-00425035-00425257 confident that the plan that the AEzhmjAkGrM-01800-00425258-00425455 Morrison coalition government has to AEzhmjAkGrM-01801-00425456-00425697 handle the economy coming out of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01802-00425699-00426049 coronavirus crisis is is a good one and AEzhmjAkGrM-01803-00426050-00426304 that's because this government has been AEzhmjAkGrM-01804-00426305-00426475 able to demonstrate to the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-01805-00426476-00426733 people that we are capable of injecting AEzhmjAkGrM-01806-00426734-00427009 jobs into the economy we are capable of AEzhmjAkGrM-01807-00427010-00427312 strong responsible budgetary management AEzhmjAkGrM-01808-00427313-00427496 and most importantly we AEzhmjAkGrM-01809-00427497-00427706 capable of doing both of those things AEzhmjAkGrM-01810-00427707-00427983 concurrently which is more than I can AEzhmjAkGrM-01811-00427984-00428246 say for my friends on the opposition AEzhmjAkGrM-01812-00428247-00428423 benches when they were in government a AEzhmjAkGrM-01813-00428424-00428777 senator Corman said in his answer today AEzhmjAkGrM-01814-00428778-00429075 this government is about jobs jobs and AEzhmjAkGrM-01815-00429076-00429306 jobs and that is something that we AEzhmjAkGrM-01816-00429307-00429537 delivered on leading up into the AEzhmjAkGrM-01817-00429538-00429825 coronavirus crisis we injected 1.5 AEzhmjAkGrM-01818-00429826-00430010 million jobs into the Australian economy AEzhmjAkGrM-01819-00430011-00430233 and that is something that I certainly AEzhmjAkGrM-01820-00430234-00430425 have been incredibly proud of to be part AEzhmjAkGrM-01821-00430426-00430694 of a government that successfully did AEzhmjAkGrM-01822-00430695-00430902 that as I've said in this place many AEzhmjAkGrM-01823-00430903-00431304 times the reason I nominated to be a AEzhmjAkGrM-01824-00431305-00431529 candidate as a senator for Tasmania was AEzhmjAkGrM-01825-00431530-00431735 because I've seen too many young AEzhmjAkGrM-01826-00431736-00431981 Tasmanians have to leave home because AEzhmjAkGrM-01827-00431982-00432177 they can't get jobs locally and I know AEzhmjAkGrM-01828-00432178-00432539 being a young Australian coming out of AEzhmjAkGrM-01829-00432540-00432710 the coronavirus crisis many young AEzhmjAkGrM-01830-00432711-00432881 Australians are concerned about their AEzhmjAkGrM-01831-00432882-00433081 livelihood and they are concerned about AEzhmjAkGrM-01832-00433082-00433420 being able to get a job or keep a job AEzhmjAkGrM-01833-00433421-00433670 and that's why the plan that this AEzhmjAkGrM-01834-00433671-00433862 government has to ensure that the AEzhmjAkGrM-01835-00433863-00434043 Australian job market can recover from AEzhmjAkGrM-01836-00434043-00434277 the coronavirus crisis is so important I AEzhmjAkGrM-01837-00434278-00434493 don't want us to see us lose the AEzhmjAkGrM-01838-00434493-00434754 momentum that we have particularly in my AEzhmjAkGrM-01839-00434755-00435014 own state of Tasmania where as we know AEzhmjAkGrM-01840-00435015-00435194 with Liberal government state and AEzhmjAkGrM-01841-00435195-00435383 federally our state has come a very long AEzhmjAkGrM-01842-00435384-00435671 way in the last five or six years and I AEzhmjAkGrM-01843-00435672-00435929 don't want to see us go back to the dark AEzhmjAkGrM-01844-00435930-00436266 old economic days obviously the AEzhmjAkGrM-01845-00436267-00436427 government's focus at the moment is on AEzhmjAkGrM-01846-00436428-00436604 the health of well-being of Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-01847-00436605-00436787 and we are seeing great success on the AEzhmjAkGrM-01848-00436788-00437045 health front but we know as I said that AEzhmjAkGrM-01849-00437046-00437243 the impacts of coronavirus across the AEzhmjAkGrM-01850-00437244-00437483 economy have been severe businesses and AEzhmjAkGrM-01851-00437484-00437645 households are facing increased AEzhmjAkGrM-01852-00437646-00437846 uncertainty in economic activity has AEzhmjAkGrM-01853-00437847-00438095 slowed that's why we have put an AEzhmjAkGrM-01854-00438096-00438329 economic support package in place to AEzhmjAkGrM-01855-00438330-00438527 provide timely support to affected AEzhmjAkGrM-01856-00438528-00438716 workers businesses and the broader AEzhmjAkGrM-01857-00438717-00438881 community and this has helped keep AEzhmjAkGrM-01858-00438882-00439160 Australians in work and businesses in AEzhmjAkGrM-01859-00439161-00439437 business we've put a floor under the AEzhmjAkGrM-01860-00439438-00439631 economy and we will lay the foundation AEzhmjAkGrM-01861-00439632-00439877 for a strong economic recovery coming AEzhmjAkGrM-01862-00439878-00440135 out of the coronavirus crisis we are AEzhmjAkGrM-01863-00440136-00440429 focused on reopening and rebuilding we AEzhmjAkGrM-01864-00440430-00440627 need to get businesses back open enable AEzhmjAkGrM-01865-00440628-00440835 Australians to go back to work and AEzhmjAkGrM-01866-00440835-00441060 sure consumers and businesses have the AEzhmjAkGrM-01867-00441060-00441237 confidence to return to normal AEzhmjAkGrM-01868-00441238-00441447 activities and that's why the home AEzhmjAkGrM-01869-00441447-00441641 builder policy is so important it was AEzhmjAkGrM-01870-00441642-00441914 why our job keeper package was so AEzhmjAkGrM-01871-00441915-00442139 important these are the measures of the AEzhmjAkGrM-01872-00442140-00442310 Australian Government the Morrison AEzhmjAkGrM-01873-00442311-00442487 coalition government have put in place AEzhmjAkGrM-01874-00442488-00442833 to ensure that we can rebound from the AEzhmjAkGrM-01875-00442834-00443103 coronavirus crisis into just as AEzhmjAkGrM-01876-00443104-00443310 prosperous and successful a nation and AEzhmjAkGrM-01877-00443310-00443616 successful economy as we were in prior AEzhmjAkGrM-01878-00443617-00444180 to this madam deputy president I turned AEzhmjAkGrM-01879-00444181-00444420 13 years old just a couple of weeks ago AEzhmjAkGrM-01880-00444421-00444684 and when I was thinking about this AEzhmjAkGrM-01881-00444685-00444893 significant birthday I did reflect on AEzhmjAkGrM-01882-00444894-00445172 the fact that so many Australians are my AEzhmjAkGrM-01883-00445173-00445493 age going to be experiencing most likely AEzhmjAkGrM-01884-00445494-00445800 a recession for the first time at some AEzhmjAkGrM-01885-00445801-00446106 point over the next six months it's been AEzhmjAkGrM-01886-00446107-00446318 29 years since Australia last had a AEzhmjAkGrM-01887-00446319-00446562 recession and that is incredibly hard AEzhmjAkGrM-01888-00446563-00446745 and it will be hard on young Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-01889-00446746-00447039 to navigate their way through that and AEzhmjAkGrM-01890-00447039-00447245 the stresses that that will put upon AEzhmjAkGrM-01891-00447246-00447435 their work prospects but young AEzhmjAkGrM-01892-00447435-00447591 Australians also know that this AEzhmjAkGrM-01893-00447592-00447941 government has a strong economic policy AEzhmjAkGrM-01894-00447942-00448101 in place to help us recover from the AEzhmjAkGrM-01895-00448102-00448305 coronavirus and that is built on the AEzhmjAkGrM-01896-00448306-00448512 trust that we have with the Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-01897-00448513-00448770 people the trust that is built upon our AEzhmjAkGrM-01898-00448771-00449018 record our record of creating 1.5 AEzhmjAkGrM-01899-00449019-00449253 million jobs in just over five years AEzhmjAkGrM-01900-00449254-00449484 that is the record of this government AEzhmjAkGrM-01901-00449485-00449664 and it is because of that record that AEzhmjAkGrM-01902-00449664-00449912 the Australian people have faith in us AEzhmjAkGrM-01903-00449913-00450183 as a government to rebuild following the AEzhmjAkGrM-01904-00450184-00450422 coronavirus crisis to make sure that AEzhmjAkGrM-01905-00450423-00450614 more young Australians can keep AEzhmjAkGrM-01906-00450615-00450909 themselves in jobs for now and into the AEzhmjAkGrM-01907-00450910-00451143 foreseeable future Thank You senator AEzhmjAkGrM-01908-00451143-00451539 Chandler senator collective thanks madam AEzhmjAkGrM-01909-00451539-00451956 deputy president and as we speak on just AEzhmjAkGrM-01910-00451957-00452118 concluding the build of a house so I've AEzhmjAkGrM-01911-00452118-00452435 had the great experience of interacting AEzhmjAkGrM-01912-00452436-00452829 with subcontractors trotty's and small AEzhmjAkGrM-01913-00452830-00453030 businesses in the building industry and AEzhmjAkGrM-01914-00453031-00453387 they are looking at a a cliff of AEzhmjAkGrM-01915-00453388-00453737 unemployment the pipeline is definitely AEzhmjAkGrM-01916-00453738-00454077 drawing up and I think that they were AEzhmjAkGrM-01917-00454078-00454185 all AEzhmjAkGrM-01918-00454185-00454347 quite excited with the announcement of AEzhmjAkGrM-01919-00454347-00454650 home builder but as has been pointed out AEzhmjAkGrM-01920-00454651-00454872 in this chamber today the actual AEzhmjAkGrM-01921-00454872-00455210 tailoring of this scheme doesn't do what AEzhmjAkGrM-01922-00455211-00455543 its intended purpose should be and that AEzhmjAkGrM-01923-00455544-00455979 is to get people continuing to work so AEzhmjAkGrM-01924-00455980-00456207 the builders I've spoken to the trades AEzhmjAkGrM-01925-00456208-00456460 people I've spoken to say that come AEzhmjAkGrM-01926-00456461-00456818 December of this year all the new builds AEzhmjAkGrM-01927-00456819-00456962 that commence 12 months ago will be AEzhmjAkGrM-01928-00456963-00457191 finished the pipeline is diminished and AEzhmjAkGrM-01929-00457192-00457547 this game just doesn't do it the aged AEzhmjAkGrM-01930-00457547-00457895 experts panned the scheme the financial AEzhmjAkGrM-01931-00457896-00458250 review floors highlighted the weekend AEzhmjAkGrM-01932-00458251-00458612 Australia home builder doesn't do enough AEzhmjAkGrM-01933-00458613-00459039 for tradies The Guardian a blunder mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-01934-00459039-00459385 Harry triggered off doesn't address AEzhmjAkGrM-01935-00459386-00459716 units they're excluded in the Canberra AEzhmjAkGrM-01936-00459717-00460070 Times points out very precisely that AEzhmjAkGrM-01937-00460071-00460380 people and victims of the bush fires are AEzhmjAkGrM-01938-00460381-00460683 also excluded so when you look at this AEzhmjAkGrM-01939-00460684-00460977 scheme and you see who the architect is AEzhmjAkGrM-01940-00460978-00461239 the assistant treasurer I think mr. suka AEzhmjAkGrM-01941-00461240-00461534 your mind goes back to an earlier scheme AEzhmjAkGrM-01942-00461535-00461837 where when we asked was there any AEzhmjAkGrM-01943-00461838-00462177 Treasury expertise used in designing AEzhmjAkGrM-01944-00462178-00462420 this type of scheme did he get any AEzhmjAkGrM-01945-00462421-00462789 economic rationale and the answer was no AEzhmjAkGrM-01946-00462789-00463139 and this is the first time buyer scheme AEzhmjAkGrM-01947-00463140-00463337 that was announced during the election AEzhmjAkGrM-01948-00463338-00463610 and what is very clear when you go into AEzhmjAkGrM-01949-00463611-00463920 these sorts of policies there is always AEzhmjAkGrM-01950-00463921-00464175 agreement among economists it is AEzhmjAkGrM-01951-00464176-00464478 exceedingly difficult to work out the AEzhmjAkGrM-01952-00464479-00464781 economic rationale for it and if you AEzhmjAkGrM-01953-00464782-00465075 have ever built your own house or gone AEzhmjAkGrM-01954-00465076-00465335 into a contract with a builder they are AEzhmjAkGrM-01955-00465336-00465516 business people and what they will try AEzhmjAkGrM-01956-00465517-00465780 and do is get you to put a fancy heater AEzhmjAkGrM-01957-00465781-00466128 in some flaws in and borrow the money to AEzhmjAkGrM-01958-00466129-00466482 do that now if this 25,000 goes into a AEzhmjAkGrM-01959-00466483-00466851 new build in the end result is that our AEzhmjAkGrM-01960-00466852-00467172 first home buyer says oh I can now put AEzhmjAkGrM-01961-00467172-00467525 in a $12,000 floor or I can put in AEzhmjAkGrM-01962-00467526-00467847 fancy hater realities that's an awful AEzhmjAkGrM-01963-00467847-00468045 economic decision because you shouldn't AEzhmjAkGrM-01964-00468046-00468197 be borrowing that over 25 years AEzhmjAkGrM-01965-00468198-00468350 bricks-and-mortar AEzhmjAkGrM-01966-00468351-00468591 fair enough but the furnishings and AEzhmjAkGrM-01967-00468592-00468797 fixtures and fittings and I've actually AEzhmjAkGrM-01968-00468798-00469050 heard stories of builders say don't AEzhmjAkGrM-01969-00469051-00469206 worry with that contract you signed last AEzhmjAkGrM-01970-00469207-00469397 month well tear it up and do a new on AEzhmjAkGrM-01971-00469398-00469635 because you'll get 25 grand we're AEzhmjAkGrM-01972-00469635-00469908 looking after you so the economic AEzhmjAkGrM-01973-00469909-00470127 evaluation of these schemes is that AEzhmjAkGrM-01974-00470128-00470648 they're really not as economically good AEzhmjAkGrM-01975-00470649-00470895 as their purported to be so this is AEzhmjAkGrM-01976-00470896-00471356 exceedingly bad timing insert of its AEzhmjAkGrM-01977-00471357-00471522 quick you've got to do it boy I think AEzhmjAkGrM-01978-00471522-00471804 fourth to December 150,000 for a AEzhmjAkGrM-01979-00471805-00472073 renovation I chose to knock better house AEzhmjAkGrM-01980-00472074-00472262 because it was going to cost me 60,000 AEzhmjAkGrM-01981-00472263-00472493 to do a renovation why would I spend a AEzhmjAkGrM-01982-00472494-00472737 hundred and fifty thousand in most areas AEzhmjAkGrM-01983-00472738-00473027 outside of capital city Melbourne and AEzhmjAkGrM-01984-00473028-00473441 Sydney on a renovation I mean you can AEzhmjAkGrM-01985-00473442-00473595 get a house and land package in the AEzhmjAkGrM-01986-00473596-00473754 outskirts of Adelaide for three hundred AEzhmjAkGrM-01987-00473755-00474068 thousand alright as you move in 10-15 AEzhmjAkGrM-01988-00474069-00474248 cases or eight case from the city that AEzhmjAkGrM-01989-00474249-00474472 package is more likely to be six hundred AEzhmjAkGrM-01990-00474473-00474710 but you know these figures don't stack AEzhmjAkGrM-01991-00474711-00475004 up so is it another case of mister suka AEzhmjAkGrM-01992-00475005-00475410 getting some very targeted policy to go AEzhmjAkGrM-01993-00475410-00475556 where he thinks there's a few votes AEzhmjAkGrM-01994-00475557-00475745 because it doesn't seem to be broad AEzhmjAkGrM-01995-00475746-00475991 enough to do what he's actually AEzhmjAkGrM-01996-00475992-00476222 intending which is keep people employed AEzhmjAkGrM-01997-00476223-00476475 to build the pipeline of work it's AEzhmjAkGrM-01998-00476476-00476720 tightly constrained it appears to be AEzhmjAkGrM-01999-00476721-00476906 targeted but we don't see the AEzhmjAkGrM-02000-00476907-00477173 underpinning economic rationale for that AEzhmjAkGrM-02001-00477174-00477456 and it may well be at estimates and the AEzhmjAkGrM-02002-00477457-00477614 like when we ask for that sort of AEzhmjAkGrM-02003-00477615-00477866 rationale it may well be it comes back AEzhmjAkGrM-02004-00477867-00478106 the standard answer is it was a decision AEzhmjAkGrM-02005-00478107-00478322 of government we didn't give advice on AEzhmjAkGrM-02006-00478323-00478356 it AEzhmjAkGrM-02007-00478357-00478560 so hopefully that's not the case because AEzhmjAkGrM-02008-00478560-00478766 I really would like to see the AEzhmjAkGrM-02009-00478767-00478989 underpinning economic evaluation of this AEzhmjAkGrM-02010-00478989-00479283 policy as to why it's targeted in such a AEzhmjAkGrM-02011-00479284-00479591 way and the opposition is rightfully put AEzhmjAkGrM-02012-00479592-00479783 up the task or the challenge to the AEzhmjAkGrM-02013-00479784-00479966 government why have you not done any AEzhmjAkGrM-02014-00479967-00480245 public housing why is there no public AEzhmjAkGrM-02015-00480246-00480458 housing policy for this government why AEzhmjAkGrM-02016-00480459-00480716 wouldn't you use this as a time to prime AEzhmjAkGrM-02017-00480717-00480916 that pump and to get some building AEzhmjAkGrM-02018-00480917-00481143 into that vital sector where there is a AEzhmjAkGrM-02019-00481144-00481372 desperate need for it clearly the AEzhmjAkGrM-02020-00481372-00481545 government's gone missing AEzhmjAkGrM-02021-00481546-00481891 senator Riddick thanks madam Deputy AEzhmjAkGrM-02022-00481892-00482125 Speaker and I don't know about you but AEzhmjAkGrM-02023-00482126-00482266 there seems to be a smell wafting AEzhmjAkGrM-02024-00482267-00482482 through this place at first I thought it AEzhmjAkGrM-02025-00482483-00482668 might have been a leg septic tank but no AEzhmjAkGrM-02026-00482668-00482854 it turns out it's the Australian Labor AEzhmjAkGrM-02027-00482855-00483120 Party because we find out that not only AEzhmjAkGrM-02028-00483121-00483270 are they trying to get into the coffers AEzhmjAkGrM-02029-00483271-00483484 of the hard-working Australians by AEzhmjAkGrM-02030-00483485-00483718 ripping out their Union fees and by AEzhmjAkGrM-02031-00483718-00483901 dipping into their superannuation funds AEzhmjAkGrM-02032-00483902-00484122 they find out that their branch stacking AEzhmjAkGrM-02033-00484123-00484276 and the worst thing about these AEzhmjAkGrM-02034-00484277-00484564 allegations is is the tawdry language AEzhmjAkGrM-02035-00484564-00484828 senator gordly language getting there AEzhmjAkGrM-02036-00484829-00485022 I'm coming there any that's a point of AEzhmjAkGrM-02037-00485023-00485227 order please resume your feet Thank You AEzhmjAkGrM-02038-00485228-00485458 senator Callum deputy president is in AEzhmjAkGrM-02039-00485459-00485766 taking note of answers the the senator AEzhmjAkGrM-02040-00485767-00486031 opposite appears to be egregiously off AEzhmjAkGrM-02041-00486032-00486256 public oh thank you and senator AEzhmjAkGrM-02042-00486257-00486391 collector so you know this is a AEzhmjAkGrM-02043-00486392-00486564 broad-ranging debate and I was just AEzhmjAkGrM-02044-00486566-00486730 waiting to see if senator Rennick was AEzhmjAkGrM-02045-00486731-00486985 getting to the questions AEzhmjAkGrM-02046-00486985-00487174 thank you madam Deputy Speaker and I was AEzhmjAkGrM-02047-00487175-00487375 because this side of the chamber wants AEzhmjAkGrM-02048-00487376-00487570 to get people and wants to stack AEzhmjAkGrM-02049-00487571-00487909 families into homes and that is why we AEzhmjAkGrM-02050-00487910-00488131 are pret a very proud of the home AEzhmjAkGrM-02051-00488132-00488338 builder program because it will support AEzhmjAkGrM-02052-00488339-00488585 up to a million jobs indirectly and AEzhmjAkGrM-02053-00488587-00488929 140,000 jobs indirectly and can I say AEzhmjAkGrM-02054-00488930-00489124 madam Deputy Speaker that homes are in AEzhmjAkGrM-02055-00489125-00489397 the DNA of the Liberal Party and why do AEzhmjAkGrM-02056-00489397-00489689 we know that because in our parties met AEzhmjAkGrM-02057-00489691-00489937 opening speech from our founder Robert AEzhmjAkGrM-02058-00489938-00490191 Menzies he mentions the word no less AEzhmjAkGrM-02059-00490192-00490483 than 23 times and I'm going to quote AEzhmjAkGrM-02060-00490484-00490660 this because it's worth remembering as AEzhmjAkGrM-02061-00490660-00490963 as Robert Menzies said I do not believe AEzhmjAkGrM-02062-00490964-00491224 that the real life of this nation is to AEzhmjAkGrM-02063-00491225-00491431 be found in either great luxury hotels AEzhmjAkGrM-02064-00491432-00491614 and the petty gossip of so-called AEzhmjAkGrM-02065-00491614-00491899 fashionable suburbs it is to be found in AEzhmjAkGrM-02066-00491900-00492133 the homes of people who are nameless and AEzhmjAkGrM-02067-00492134-00492451 had an unadvertised and whatever their AEzhmjAkGrM-02068-00492452-00492791 individual religious conviction or dogma AEzhmjAkGrM-02069-00492792-00493020 seeing their children their greatest AEzhmjAkGrM-02070-00493021-00493249 contribution to the immortality of their AEzhmjAkGrM-02071-00493250-00493504 race the home is the foundation of AEzhmjAkGrM-02072-00493505-00493722 sanity and sobriety it is the AEzhmjAkGrM-02073-00493723-00493945 indispensable condition of continuity AEzhmjAkGrM-02074-00493946-00494218 the health determines that it's health AEzhmjAkGrM-02075-00494218-00494295 determines AEzhmjAkGrM-02076-00494296-00494721 health of society as a whole and this AEzhmjAkGrM-02077-00494722-00495010 party is proud to support jobs and it is AEzhmjAkGrM-02078-00495010-00495262 proud to support our building industry AEzhmjAkGrM-02079-00495263-00495487 which will only which will also which AEzhmjAkGrM-02080-00495488-00495693 will help our carpenters our builders AEzhmjAkGrM-02081-00495694-00496066 our brookey's our electricians and it AEzhmjAkGrM-02082-00496067-00496248 will help small traders it will help AEzhmjAkGrM-02083-00496249-00496491 architects it will help home designers AEzhmjAkGrM-02084-00496492-00496618 it'll help AEzhmjAkGrM-02085-00496618-00497154 engineers and I sure I say that the AEzhmjAkGrM-02086-00497155-00497346 parties also help this year by helping AEzhmjAkGrM-02087-00497347-00497523 with the first home loan deposit scheme AEzhmjAkGrM-02088-00497524-00497770 to help eligible first-time buyers AEzhmjAkGrM-02089-00497771-00498031 purchased the modest home with a deposit AEzhmjAkGrM-02090-00498032-00498306 as little as five percent allowing them AEzhmjAkGrM-02091-00498307-00498543 to get into the market earlier AEzhmjAkGrM-02092-00498543-00498835 Australian first home boys have now AEzhmjAkGrM-02093-00498835-00499008 reserved all of this year's financial AEzhmjAkGrM-02094-00499009-00499206 first home loan deposit scheme AEzhmjAkGrM-02095-00499207-00499462 guarantees and that is a good indication AEzhmjAkGrM-02096-00499463-00499702 of how our younger people want to get AEzhmjAkGrM-02097-00499703-00499962 into housing because as we've said as AEzhmjAkGrM-02098-00499963-00500181 I've said previously housing is where AEzhmjAkGrM-02099-00500182-00500377 the home is it's where the heart is it AEzhmjAkGrM-02100-00500378-00500589 is where the family is and there is no AEzhmjAkGrM-02101-00500590-00500862 greater proof of our indication of our AEzhmjAkGrM-02102-00500863-00501108 support for the Australian people than AEzhmjAkGrM-02103-00501109-00501406 supporting people into homes because AEzhmjAkGrM-02104-00501407-00501597 this side of the chamber is about AEzhmjAkGrM-02105-00501598-00501862 supporting people into homes that side AEzhmjAkGrM-02106-00501863-00502041 of the chamber is about homelessness AEzhmjAkGrM-02107-00502042-00502270 homelessness this side of the chamber is AEzhmjAkGrM-02108-00502271-00502497 about lower taxes that side of the AEzhmjAkGrM-02109-00502498-00502752 chamber is about higher taxes this side AEzhmjAkGrM-02110-00502753-00502993 of the chamber is about jobs that side AEzhmjAkGrM-02111-00502993-00503271 of the chamber is about no jobs and most AEzhmjAkGrM-02112-00503272-00503518 of all this side of the chamber is the AEzhmjAkGrM-02113-00503518-00503758 party of free choice whereas that pipe AEzhmjAkGrM-02114-00503759-00504010 side of the chamber is the party or the AEzhmjAkGrM-02115-00504010-00504285 side of total control and we also AEzhmjAkGrM-02116-00504286-00504502 support and I'll just pick up by Senator AEzhmjAkGrM-02117-00504503-00504764 Gallagher there we actually do support AEzhmjAkGrM-02118-00504765-00505081 community housing we have over 1.3 AEzhmjAkGrM-02119-00505082-00505252 billion in the National Housing Finance AEzhmjAkGrM-02120-00505253-00505614 and Investment Corporation program and AEzhmjAkGrM-02121-00505615-00505885 we also support the delivery of 1,500 AEzhmjAkGrM-02122-00505885-00506095 new social and affordable dwelt AEzhmjAkGrM-02123-00506096-00506331 dwellings and the refinancing of a AEzhmjAkGrM-02124-00506332-00506739 further 5,000 existing dwellings on top AEzhmjAkGrM-02125-00506740-00506995 of that we also provide rent seeker on AEzhmjAkGrM-02126-00506996-00507300 top of the Newstart allowance which is AEzhmjAkGrM-02127-00507301-00507512 another way in which we support support AEzhmjAkGrM-02128-00507513-00507887 in this country a homebuilder will work AEzhmjAkGrM-02129-00507888-00508095 with the states and territories on this AEzhmjAkGrM-02130-00508096-00508289 and they're expected to be well placed AEzhmjAkGrM-02131-00508290-00508500 to administer the homebuilder program as AEzhmjAkGrM-02132-00508501-00508830 most already administer similar first AEzhmjAkGrM-02133-00508831-00509133 homebuyer schemes including the first AEzhmjAkGrM-02134-00509134-00509334 Home Owner Grant and the Stamp Duty AEzhmjAkGrM-02135-00509335-00509516 concessions through their respective AEzhmjAkGrM-02136-00509517-00509818 state or territory Revenue Office and AEzhmjAkGrM-02137-00509819-00510078 the government's focus on health and AEzhmjAkGrM-02138-00510079-00510309 well-being of Australians is why we AEzhmjAkGrM-02139-00510310-00510624 support home ownership and we are seeing AEzhmjAkGrM-02140-00510625-00510924 success on that this is the party that AEzhmjAkGrM-02141-00510925-00511068 will increase the level of home AEzhmjAkGrM-02142-00511068-00511343 ownership it will and by doing that we AEzhmjAkGrM-02143-00511344-00511514 will improve the health of Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-02144-00511515-00511716 you know when we were going through the AEzhmjAkGrM-02145-00511717-00511964 covent crisis it was great to have a AEzhmjAkGrM-02146-00511965-00512181 home to go back to and and it's the AEzhmjAkGrM-02147-00512182-00512334 support that's interesting actually the AEzhmjAkGrM-02148-00512335-00512529 feedback we get from people now how much AEzhmjAkGrM-02149-00512530-00512735 they enjoyed spending it how much they AEzhmjAkGrM-02150-00512736-00513000 enjoyed spending time at home with their AEzhmjAkGrM-02151-00513001-00513252 children heaven forbid AEzhmjAkGrM-02152-00513253-00513570 but yeah anyway all over the day yes AEzhmjAkGrM-02153-00513571-00514062 Thank You senator Renick senator is well AEzhmjAkGrM-02154-00514063-00514257 it's always a special experience AEzhmjAkGrM-02155-00514258-00514524 following the Senator Enoch in one of AEzhmjAkGrM-02156-00514525-00515072 these debates it's like a sort of I AEzhmjAkGrM-02157-00515073-00515322 think it's it should be illegal the the AEzhmjAkGrM-02158-00515322-00515462 feeling it gives one listening to AEzhmjAkGrM-02159-00515463-00515730 senator Rennicks lofty tones going AEzhmjAkGrM-02160-00515731-00516445 through the going through the debate is AEzhmjAkGrM-02161-00516446-00516801 Senator Enoch one of water they could be AEzhmjAkGrM-02162-00516802-00516954 pleased I deal with the question on i AEzhmjAkGrM-02163-00516955-00517257 displace my thank you and i remind AEzhmjAkGrM-02164-00517258-00517464 senator is this is a broad ranging AEzhmjAkGrM-02165-00517464-00517581 debate and i'm giving him the AEzhmjAkGrM-02166-00517582-00517737 opportunity to get there AEzhmjAkGrM-02167-00517738-00518049 he's only for 20 odd seconds in Thank AEzhmjAkGrM-02168-00518050-00518325 You senator I certainly intend to get to AEzhmjAkGrM-02169-00518326-00518564 the substance of the debate but I did AEzhmjAkGrM-02170-00518565-00518880 want to reflect reflect on the previous AEzhmjAkGrM-02171-00518881-00519030 contribution it's a transcendental AEzhmjAkGrM-02172-00519031-00519228 experience really listening to senator AEzhmjAkGrM-02173-00519229-00519272 Rennick AEzhmjAkGrM-02174-00519273-00519468 he's the beat poet of the Senate it's a AEzhmjAkGrM-02175-00519468-00519960 sort of series of odd illusions brought AEzhmjAkGrM-02176-00519960-00520187 together that make that make very little AEzhmjAkGrM-02177-00520188-00520458 very little sense almost as much sense AEzhmjAkGrM-02178-00520459-00520779 as the policy justification for home AEzhmjAkGrM-02179-00520780-00520881 builder that's been AEzhmjAkGrM-02180-00520882-00521160 here in other places understand that mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-02181-00521160-00521385 sukar said that it would support a AEzhmjAkGrM-02182-00521385-00521621 hundred and forty thousand jobs AEzhmjAkGrM-02183-00521622-00521850 twenty-seven thousand building projects AEzhmjAkGrM-02184-00521851-00522072 I mean just combining those two numbers AEzhmjAkGrM-02185-00522072-00522291 for a minute makes you realize how AEzhmjAkGrM-02186-00522292-00522726 fundamentally ill-conceived the policy AEzhmjAkGrM-02187-00522727-00523074 foundations of this scheme are it has AEzhmjAkGrM-02188-00523075-00523335 all the hallmarks of a Morrison AEzhmjAkGrM-02189-00523335-00523659 government policy announcement it will AEzhmjAkGrM-02190-00523660-00524110 increase inequality it will provide AEzhmjAkGrM-02191-00524112-00524463 negligible stimulus there's a very big AEzhmjAkGrM-02192-00524464-00524904 number attached to the program six AEzhmjAkGrM-02193-00524905-00525051 hundred and eighty eight million dollars AEzhmjAkGrM-02194-00525052-00525384 so a very big number by not being a AEzhmjAkGrM-02195-00525385-00525612 round number it conveys the impression AEzhmjAkGrM-02196-00525613-00525933 that it's somehow precise so the numbers AEzhmjAkGrM-02197-00525934-00526295 big conveys the impression of precision AEzhmjAkGrM-02198-00526296-00526647 but there will of course be like all of AEzhmjAkGrM-02199-00526648-00526940 these schemes zero delivery AEzhmjAkGrM-02200-00526941-00527271 very little money will go out the door AEzhmjAkGrM-02201-00527272-00527655 it's all about the announcement not AEzhmjAkGrM-02202-00527656-00527970 about the delivery no doubt there's a AEzhmjAkGrM-02203-00527971-00528348 television aired coming our way soon to AEzhmjAkGrM-02204-00528349-00528510 make sure that people understand how AEzhmjAkGrM-02205-00528511-00528857 precisely large the amount of money is AEzhmjAkGrM-02206-00528858-00529314 how precisely precise it is how what AEzhmjAkGrM-02207-00529315-00529548 enormous stimulus it will provide no AEzhmjAkGrM-02208-00529549-00529800 doubt there will be people in hy-vee's AEzhmjAkGrM-02209-00529801-00530070 jackets maybe they could borrow senator AEzhmjAkGrM-02210-00530071-00530247 can events high-vis jacket it doesn't AEzhmjAkGrM-02211-00530248-00530562 get much use no doubt there will be AEzhmjAkGrM-02212-00530563-00530781 earnest expressions of support for the AEzhmjAkGrM-02213-00530782-00531075 tradespeople of australia but zero AEzhmjAkGrM-02214-00531076-00531384 delivery it's a scheme that will pay AEzhmjAkGrM-02215-00531385-00531720 people a small amount of money in the AEzhmjAkGrM-02216-00531721-00531960 context of an overall building project AEzhmjAkGrM-02217-00531961-00532277 to do building projects or renovations AEzhmjAkGrM-02218-00532278-00532680 that they were going to do anyway you AEzhmjAkGrM-02219-00532681-00532959 can't find a person in the building AEzhmjAkGrM-02220-00532960-00533265 industry a serious person in the AEzhmjAkGrM-02221-00533266-00533502 building industry who supports this AEzhmjAkGrM-02222-00533503-00533826 proposition you certainly can't find a AEzhmjAkGrM-02223-00533827-00534135 sensible economist you know one with the AEzhmjAkGrM-02224-00534136-00534249 degree AEzhmjAkGrM-02225-00534250-00534648 been a postgraduate learning who's AEzhmjAkGrM-02226-00534649-00534888 prepared to go out and publicly advocate AEzhmjAkGrM-02227-00534889-00535155 for this scheme in his all spin no AEzhmjAkGrM-02228-00535156-00535407 substance big announcement AEzhmjAkGrM-02229-00535408-00535875 no delivery and some people skeptical AEzhmjAkGrM-02230-00535876-00536256 people believe that this announcements AEzhmjAkGrM-02231-00536257-00536652 all about the politics I'm not sure that AEzhmjAkGrM-02232-00536653-00536886 that's true I'm not sure that that's AEzhmjAkGrM-02233-00536887-00537084 true I don't think I think you would AEzhmjAkGrM-02234-00537085-00537369 struggle to find a household in Eden AEzhmjAkGrM-02235-00537370-00537636 Manero that will benefit from the home AEzhmjAkGrM-02236-00537637-00537936 builder scheme all the focus group work AEzhmjAkGrM-02237-00537937-00538203 all of the data work all of this in a AEzhmjAkGrM-02238-00538204-00538431 clever work that that is done in the AEzhmjAkGrM-02239-00538432-00538716 Liberal Party National Secretariat has AEzhmjAkGrM-02240-00538717-00539040 produced this policy as somehow a policy AEzhmjAkGrM-02241-00539041-00539199 that's going to provide some advantage AEzhmjAkGrM-02242-00539200-00539376 but the problem is when it meets the AEzhmjAkGrM-02243-00539377-00539610 real world there won't be too many AEzhmjAkGrM-02244-00539611-00539714 people AEzhmjAkGrM-02245-00539715-00540000 22000 sent in the corpsman said had AEzhmjAkGrM-02246-00540001-00540261 registered interest already which just AEzhmjAkGrM-02247-00540262-00540582 establishes that the people who are AEzhmjAkGrM-02248-00540583-00540833 registering interest for this project AEzhmjAkGrM-02249-00540834-00541119 are people who'd already decided to AEzhmjAkGrM-02250-00541120-00541479 build it is just like a vacuum sucking AEzhmjAkGrM-02251-00541480-00541820 forward projects that people were AEzhmjAkGrM-02252-00541821-00542139 proposing to do dragging them into this AEzhmjAkGrM-02253-00542140-00542517 side of Christmas and what that means is AEzhmjAkGrM-02254-00542518-00542826 no extra work will actually be done it AEzhmjAkGrM-02255-00542827-00543036 will just shift when small building AEzhmjAkGrM-02256-00543037-00543300 projects were going to be done what an AEzhmjAkGrM-02257-00543301-00543471 extraordinary claim that this pray that AEzhmjAkGrM-02258-00543472-00543708 this program will support a hundred and AEzhmjAkGrM-02259-00543709-00544131 forty thousand additional jobs you look AEzhmjAkGrM-02260-00544132-00544470 at median house prices in Coomer three AEzhmjAkGrM-02261-00544471-00544593 hundred and seventeen thousand five AEzhmjAkGrM-02262-00544594-00544968 hundred it's very hard to imagine that a AEzhmjAkGrM-02263-00544969-00545106 hundred and fifty thousand dollar AEzhmjAkGrM-02264-00545107-00545346 renovation is going to be done to one of AEzhmjAkGrM-02265-00545347-00545589 those homes it's a program that will AEzhmjAkGrM-02266-00545590-00545871 over capitalize a very small number of AEzhmjAkGrM-02267-00545872-00545967 people's property AEzhmjAkGrM-02268-00545968-00546300 it won't deliver a single extra job and AEzhmjAkGrM-02269-00546301-00546795 it will be just so the question is that AEzhmjAkGrM-02270-00546796-00546978 the motion is moved to take note of arts AEzhmjAkGrM-02271-00546979-00547173 as moved by Senator McCallister be AEzhmjAkGrM-02272-00547174-00547350 agreed to those of that opinion say aye AEzhmjAkGrM-02273-00547351-00547503 against somebody AEzhmjAkGrM-02274-00547504-00547782 ize habit senator waters thanks very AEzhmjAkGrM-02275-00547783-00547983 much deputy president and I rise to take AEzhmjAkGrM-02276-00547984-00548184 note of the response given to me by Oh AEzhmjAkGrM-02277-00548185-00548409 senator Paine the Foreign Minister in AEzhmjAkGrM-02278-00548410-00548589 relation to my question about Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-02279-00548590-00548820 citizen Tom Gillespie who's just been AEzhmjAkGrM-02280-00548821-00549075 sentenced to the death penalty in AEzhmjAkGrM-02281-00549076-00549426 Guangzhou in China like many Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-02282-00549427-00549666 I was appalled to learn over the weekend AEzhmjAkGrM-02283-00549667-00549861 that calm Gillespie was sentenced to AEzhmjAkGrM-02284-00549862-00550098 death last week and even though mr. AEzhmjAkGrM-02285-00550099-00550257 Gillespie had been detained in China AEzhmjAkGrM-02286-00550258-00550656 since late 2013 some six and a half AEzhmjAkGrM-02287-00550657-00550896 years the Australian public only became AEzhmjAkGrM-02288-00550897-00551079 aware of this case when the Guangzhou AEzhmjAkGrM-02289-00551080-00551307 Intermediate People's Court posted a AEzhmjAkGrM-02290-00551308-00551559 notice on its website this is in stark AEzhmjAkGrM-02291-00551560-00551820 contrast of course to other cases where AEzhmjAkGrM-02292-00551821-00552003 Australians overseas face the death AEzhmjAkGrM-02293-00552004-00552147 penalty like the barely nine in AEzhmjAkGrM-02294-00552148-00552390 Indonesia for example Australian media AEzhmjAkGrM-02295-00552391-00552645 reported on that trial Australians AEzhmjAkGrM-02296-00552646-00552936 shared the pain of Andrew Chan and AEzhmjAkGrM-02297-00552937-00553200 Myuran Sukumaran loved ones as they were AEzhmjAkGrM-02298-00553201-00553344 sentenced to death and then sadly AEzhmjAkGrM-02299-00553345-00553650 executed on the 25th of April 29th of AEzhmjAkGrM-02300-00553651-00553944 April 2015 we campaigned for clemency AEzhmjAkGrM-02301-00553945-00554112 and we did what we could to support them AEzhmjAkGrM-02302-00554113-00554376 during their time in prison in the case AEzhmjAkGrM-02303-00554377-00554541 of calm Gillespie the Australian public AEzhmjAkGrM-02304-00554542-00554694 has been kept in the dark AEzhmjAkGrM-02305-00554695-00554901 I spoke to us last week in this place AEzhmjAkGrM-02306-00554902-00555180 about China's opaque and unjust judicial AEzhmjAkGrM-02307-00555181-00555378 system where the right to a fair trial AEzhmjAkGrM-02308-00555379-00555654 doesn't exist we've seen this time and AEzhmjAkGrM-02309-00555655-00555828 time again there is the case of AEzhmjAkGrM-02310-00555829-00556041 Australian academic dr. yang who's been AEzhmjAkGrM-02311-00556042-00556242 charged with espionage even though we AEzhmjAkGrM-02312-00556243-00556437 haven't seen any evidence against him AEzhmjAkGrM-02313-00556438-00556686 dr. Yang's been held for long periods of AEzhmjAkGrM-02314-00556687-00556866 isolation and there are serious concerns AEzhmjAkGrM-02315-00556867-00557109 at his treatment and then there are the AEzhmjAkGrM-02316-00557110-00557271 Australians permanent residents and AEzhmjAkGrM-02317-00557272-00557403 their family members who've been caught AEzhmjAkGrM-02318-00557404-00557547 up in the crackdown against the wiggers AEzhmjAkGrM-02319-00557548-00557793 in China's Xinjiang province which I AEzhmjAkGrM-02320-00557794-00557982 also spoke about in this place last week AEzhmjAkGrM-02321-00557983-00558234 at least in those cases we've been aware AEzhmjAkGrM-02322-00558235-00558408 of their detention and have been able to AEzhmjAkGrM-02323-00558409-00558690 raise our concerns publicly which is why AEzhmjAkGrM-02324-00558691-00558861 the Australian government must let the AEzhmjAkGrM-02325-00558862-00559044 public know when it first became aware AEzhmjAkGrM-02326-00559045-00559254 of mr. Gillespie's arrest and at what AEzhmjAkGrM-02327-00559255-00559482 levels and what times it's raised his AEzhmjAkGrM-02328-00559483-00559752 case with the Chinese government while AEzhmjAkGrM-02329-00559753-00559959 it's well and good to offer a private AEzhmjAkGrM-02330-00559960-00560199 briefing to senators and MPs on consular AEzhmjAkGrM-02331-00560200-00560379 matters especially given that the Senate AEzhmjAkGrM-02332-00560380-00560536 estimates didn't occur in AEzhmjAkGrM-02333-00560537-00560813 unless there's a genuine concern that it AEzhmjAkGrM-02334-00560814-00560999 would further imperil an Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-02335-00561000-00561173 citizen it's not a substitute for AEzhmjAkGrM-02336-00561174-00561362 providing this information to the AEzhmjAkGrM-02337-00561363-00561653 Australian public in mr. Gillespie's AEzhmjAkGrM-02338-00561654-00561839 case the softly-softly approach clearly AEzhmjAkGrM-02339-00561840-00562097 has not worked furthermore it's critical AEzhmjAkGrM-02340-00562098-00562238 that we know how many more Australian AEzhmjAkGrM-02341-00562239-00562418 citizens or permanent residents are AEzhmjAkGrM-02342-00562419-00562664 stuck in jail in China and how many of AEzhmjAkGrM-02343-00562665-00562814 them are at risk of facing the death AEzhmjAkGrM-02344-00562815-00563000 penalty during this particularly AEzhmjAkGrM-02345-00563001-00563201 difficult period in our relationship AEzhmjAkGrM-02346-00563202-00563486 with China in my final few minutes I'd AEzhmjAkGrM-02347-00563487-00563645 like to move on to another troubling AEzhmjAkGrM-02348-00563646-00563891 troubling consular case in that region AEzhmjAkGrM-02349-00563892-00564296 that of Chavan can mr. Chow is a retired AEzhmjAkGrM-02350-00564297-00564503 Baker from Sydney and today he'll be AEzhmjAkGrM-02351-00564504-00564815 spending his 71st birthday in a remote AEzhmjAkGrM-02352-00564816-00565103 prison in Vietnam he was convicted of AEzhmjAkGrM-02353-00565104-00565337 terrorism late last year and sentenced AEzhmjAkGrM-02354-00565338-00565559 to 12 years in prison or because of his AEzhmjAkGrM-02355-00565560-00565778 affiliation and activities with an AEzhmjAkGrM-02356-00565779-00566126 opposition political party mr. Chow has AEzhmjAkGrM-02357-00566127-00566264 not been accused of violence or AEzhmjAkGrM-02358-00566265-00566471 attempted violence but was convicted AEzhmjAkGrM-02359-00566472-00566611 regardless following a AEzhmjAkGrM-02360-00566612-00566942 four-and-a-half-hour trial Vietnam is a AEzhmjAkGrM-02361-00566943-00567128 one-party state that does not tolerate AEzhmjAkGrM-02362-00567129-00567353 dissent mr. Chow is currently one of AEzhmjAkGrM-02363-00567354-00567650 more than 160 political prisoners in the AEzhmjAkGrM-02364-00567651-00567893 country and he's not spoken to his wife AEzhmjAkGrM-02365-00567894-00568124 or children since his arrest 18 months AEzhmjAkGrM-02366-00568125-00568349 ago and consular officials haven't been AEzhmjAkGrM-02367-00568350-00568646 allowed to visit since January we call AEzhmjAkGrM-02368-00568647-00568820 on the Australian Government to redouble AEzhmjAkGrM-02369-00568821-00569102 its efforts to free mr. Chow we must AEzhmjAkGrM-02370-00569103-00569276 demand that Vietnam release him on AEzhmjAkGrM-02371-00569277-00569474 humanitarian grounds as an immediate AEzhmjAkGrM-02372-00569475-00569753 priority given his age medical condition AEzhmjAkGrM-02373-00569754-00569948 and his risk of serious illness if he AEzhmjAkGrM-02374-00569949-00570194 contracted coronavirus chavin camp AEzhmjAkGrM-02375-00570195-00570350 should be at home with his family on his AEzhmjAkGrM-02376-00570351-00570647 75th birthday first birthday not AEzhmjAkGrM-02377-00570648-00570977 languishing in a Vietnamese prison I'm AEzhmjAkGrM-02378-00570978-00571271 finna to waters before I put your taking AEzhmjAkGrM-02379-00571272-00571520 note motion I just remind you that you AEzhmjAkGrM-02380-00571521-00571676 really do need to think about the AEzhmjAkGrM-02381-00571677-00571868 answers you've taken note of so the AEzhmjAkGrM-02382-00571869-00572057 latter part of your contribution wasn't AEzhmjAkGrM-02383-00572058-00572399 that so the question is that the motion AEzhmjAkGrM-02384-00572400-00572603 is moved by Senator Watters to take note AEzhmjAkGrM-02385-00572604-00572801 be agreed to those of that opinion say AEzhmjAkGrM-02386-00572802-00572857 aye AEzhmjAkGrM-02387-00572858-00573296 against I believe the eyes have it AI92MwkAIAk-00000-00000106-00000975 [Music] AI92MwkAIAk-00001-00000976-00001331 fire welcome to this video about setting AI92MwkAIAk-00002-00001332-00001684 up an AWS s3 bucket for public images in AI92MwkAIAk-00003-00001685-00002035 this video as the title says we will AI92MwkAIAk-00004-00002036-00002288 setup an AWS s3 bucket where we can AI92MwkAIAk-00005-00002289-00002509 store images that can be used in a AI92MwkAIAk-00006-00002510-00002864 web-based image gallery to get started AI92MwkAIAk-00007-00002865-00003215 access your AWS console check to make AI92MwkAIAk-00008-00003215-00003403 sure that your region is appropriate for AI92MwkAIAk-00009-00003404-00003686 me I want it to be in the Northern AI92MwkAIAk-00010-00003686-00003938 Virginia region next we need to access AI92MwkAIAk-00011-00003939-00004306 the Amazon s3 service there are several AI92MwkAIAk-00012-00004307-00004538 ways to get there one way is to click on AI92MwkAIAk-00013-00004539-00004943 services then find and click on s3 this AI92MwkAIAk-00014-00004944-00005252 will get you to your s3 dashboard we see AI92MwkAIAk-00015-00005253-00005456 that currently I have no buckets in this AI92MwkAIAk-00016-00005457-00005708 AWS account click on one of the buttons AI92MwkAIAk-00017-00005709-00006008 labeled create bucket the first thing to AI92MwkAIAk-00018-00006009-00006299 do is to name your bucket as we will see AI92MwkAIAk-00019-00006300-00006544 in a moment this must be a unique name AI92MwkAIAk-00020-00006545-00006926 not only for your buckets then double AI92MwkAIAk-00021-00006927-00007070 check that you are using your desired AI92MwkAIAk-00022-00007070-00007339 region now scroll down and uncheck the AI92MwkAIAk-00023-00007340-00007809 box labeled block all public access AI92MwkAIAk-00024-00007811-00008086 this will open up the bucket to public AI92MwkAIAk-00025-00008087-00008341 access this is necessary if you want AI92MwkAIAk-00026-00008342-00008533 your images to be requested and received AI92MwkAIAk-00027-00008534-00008791 by web browsers note that this will AI92MwkAIAk-00028-00008792-00009040 bring up a cautionary note about your s3 AI92MwkAIAk-00029-00009041-00009238 bucket there are better ways to do this AI92MwkAIAk-00030-00009239-00009451 but they are either beyond the scope of AI92MwkAIAk-00031-00009452-00009769 this video or our available tools check AI92MwkAIAk-00032-00009770-00009979 the box in this notice to indicate that AI92MwkAIAk-00033-00009980-00010201 you have read the note of caution now AI92MwkAIAk-00034-00010202-00010564 click on create bucket uh-oh AI92MwkAIAk-00035-00010565-00010822 note that mine did not create I have a AI92MwkAIAk-00036-00010823-00011017 warning that my bucket name is not AI92MwkAIAk-00037-00011018-00011215 unique so I need to try from one that is AI92MwkAIAk-00038-00011216-00011449 this is a common problem if you use a AI92MwkAIAk-00039-00011450-00011617 set of words for your bucket name AI92MwkAIAk-00040-00011618-00011818 probably it's best to come up with a AI92MwkAIAk-00041-00011819-00012040 standard coded naming convention for AI92MwkAIAk-00042-00012041-00012376 your buckets and other AWS assets here AI92MwkAIAk-00043-00012377-00012780 I'll go with c.a.p photo bucket for mine AI92MwkAIAk-00044-00012781-00012969 capr my initials AI92MwkAIAk-00045-00012970-00013177 it appears that work so I will click on AI92MwkAIAk-00046-00013178-00013432 create bucket again here we are back in AI92MwkAIAk-00047-00013433-00013716 our s3 dashboard there is a message near AI92MwkAIAk-00048-00013718-00013894 the top that indicates that our bucket AI92MwkAIAk-00049-00013894-00014113 has been successfully created and we can AI92MwkAIAk-00050-00014113-00014377 see our bucket in the list on the AI92MwkAIAk-00051-00014378-00014613 dashboard before using it we have to set AI92MwkAIAk-00052-00014615-00014803 a couple of more settings for this AI92MwkAIAk-00053-00014804-00015052 bucket click on your bucket name in the AI92MwkAIAk-00054-00015053-00015322 list notice that there are a set of tabs AI92MwkAIAk-00055-00015322-00015622 for your bucket the overview page will AI92MwkAIAk-00056-00015622-00015838 allow you to upload objects and then AI92MwkAIAk-00057-00015838-00016030 work with the objects that you upload AI92MwkAIAk-00058-00016031-00016333 the properties tab provides some options AI92MwkAIAk-00059-00016334-00016558 for letting you set up your bucket we'll AI92MwkAIAk-00060-00016559-00016804 skip these for now permissions allow us AI92MwkAIAk-00061-00016805-00017014 to once again determine what can access AI92MwkAIAk-00062-00017015-00017284 our bucket or bucket items note that AI92MwkAIAk-00063-00017285-00017659 block all public access is off as we set AI92MwkAIAk-00064-00017660-00017878 it when we created the bucket it turns AI92MwkAIAk-00065-00017879-00018025 out that that will make the bucket AI92MwkAIAk-00066-00018026-00018253 accessible but not necessarily the AI92MwkAIAk-00067-00018254-00018565 objects inside the bucket it's possible AI92MwkAIAk-00068-00018566-00018790 to set access rights to each individual AI92MwkAIAk-00069-00018791-00019039 object that is in the bucket but for our AI92MwkAIAk-00070-00019040-00019297 example application we will be posting AI92MwkAIAk-00071-00019298-00019585 multiple objects or image files we can AI92MwkAIAk-00072-00019586-00019777 use a bucket policy that will make sure AI92MwkAIAk-00073-00019778-00019969 that all of the objects that we post AI92MwkAIAk-00074-00019970-00020317 here are public to do that first click AI92MwkAIAk-00075-00020318-00020593 on the button labeled bucket policy then AI92MwkAIAk-00076-00020594-00020968 type in very carefully the bucket policy AI92MwkAIAk-00077-00020969-00021105 shown here AI92MwkAIAk-00078-00021106-00021375 each character is important note that in AI92MwkAIAk-00079-00021376-00021603 line eight we have the words your bucket AI92MwkAIAk-00080-00021604-00021814 name you need to replace those words AI92MwkAIAk-00081-00021815-00022078 with your actual bucket name I will do AI92MwkAIAk-00082-00022079-00022603 that with mine c.a.p Photobucket once AI92MwkAIAk-00083-00022604-00022764 you have typed in the bucket policy AI92MwkAIAk-00084-00022765-00023112 click on save note that once again a AI92MwkAIAk-00085-00023113-00023308 warning message is displayed showing AI92MwkAIAk-00086-00023309-00023569 that you have made all objects in the AI92MwkAIAk-00087-00023570-00023878 bucket public for now we will not worry AI92MwkAIAk-00088-00023879-00024055 about the management and access points AI92MwkAIAk-00089-00024056-00024475 tabs I think that is enough in settings AI92MwkAIAk-00090-00024476-00024795 for our photo manager example let's AI92MwkAIAk-00091-00024796-00025000 upload a photo and see how we can access AI92MwkAIAk-00092-00025001-00025269 it from a browser from the overview tab AI92MwkAIAk-00093-00025270-00025506 click on either of the two areas that AI92MwkAIAk-00094-00025507-00025821 show upload you can then browse for or AI92MwkAIAk-00095-00025822-00026118 drag a file here to be uploaded I'm AI92MwkAIAk-00096-00026119-00026305 going to simply drag one of my image AI92MwkAIAk-00097-00026306-00026823 files here I can then click on next on AI92MwkAIAk-00098-00026824-00027114 this page I can adjust permissions for AI92MwkAIAk-00099-00027116-00027367 this particular file as I have already AI92MwkAIAk-00100-00027368-00027618 set a bucket policy to cover it I will AI92MwkAIAk-00101-00027619-00027898 click Next again on this page I could AI92MwkAIAk-00102-00027899-00028158 change how the file is stored I'll keep AI92MwkAIAk-00103-00028159-00028417 it as is and then go ahead and click on AI92MwkAIAk-00104-00028418-00028786 upload after a few moments your file AI92MwkAIAk-00105-00028787-00028965 will upload and appear in your bucket AI92MwkAIAk-00106-00028966-00029343 now click on the file name after AI92MwkAIAk-00107-00029344-00029545 clicking on the file you will see a AI92MwkAIAk-00108-00029545-00029727 dialog where you can adjust various AI92MwkAIAk-00109-00029728-00030007 things about the file in your bucket for AI92MwkAIAk-00110-00030008-00030274 us we will simply capture the URL for AI92MwkAIAk-00111-00030275-00030532 the image here so copy the link that you AI92MwkAIAk-00112-00030533-00030849 find next to the label object URL let's AI92MwkAIAk-00113-00030850-00031111 see if it works I'll open another tab in AI92MwkAIAk-00114-00031112-00031354 my Chrome browser then I'll paste in the AI92MwkAIAk-00115-00031355-00031827 URL and voila my image appears so now I AI92MwkAIAk-00116-00031828-00032143 have an s3 bucket for storing images for AI92MwkAIAk-00117-00032144-00032412 my web application example in a later AI92MwkAIAk-00118-00032413-00032464 video AI92MwkAIAk-00119-00032464-00035038 we will look at how our application can AI92MwkAIAk-00120-00035039-00035245 you AIzdLpihW8k-00000-00000070-00000305 principals of the University of AIzdLpihW8k-00001-00000306-00000794 Edinburgh 1586 Robert ralick previously AIzdLpihW8k-00002-00000795-00001514 regent 1599 Henry Charteris 1620 Patrick AIzdLpihW8k-00003-00001515-00002282 sands 1622 Robert Boyd 1623 John Adamson AIzdLpihW8k-00004-00002283-00002672 died in office in 1652 but successor AIzdLpihW8k-00005-00002673-00003089 unable to take position until 1653 since AIzdLpihW8k-00006-00003090-00003374 the original choice William Colville was AIzdLpihW8k-00007-00003375-00003697 unable to take up the position AIzdLpihW8k-00008-00003697-00004250 16:53 Robert Leighton 1662 William AIzdLpihW8k-00009-00004251-00004933 Colville 1675 Andrew can't 1685 AIzdLpihW8k-00010-00004934-00005656 Alexander Monro 1690 Gilbert rule 1703 AIzdLpihW8k-00011-00005657-00006154 William Carstairs 1716 William Wishart AIzdLpihW8k-00012-00006155-00006910 Primus 1730 William Hamilton 1732 James AIzdLpihW8k-00013-00006911-00007709 Smith 1736 William Wishart secundus 1754 AIzdLpihW8k-00014-00007709-00008449 John Gowdy 1762 William Robertson 1793 AIzdLpihW8k-00015-00008450-00009164 George husband Baird 1840 John Lee 1859 AIzdLpihW8k-00016-00009165-00009910 David Brewster 1868 Alexander grant 1885 AIzdLpihW8k-00017-00009911-00010588 William Muir 1903 William Turner 1916 AIzdLpihW8k-00018-00010589-00011238 Alfred Ewing 1929 Thomas Henry Holland AIzdLpihW8k-00019-00011239-00011783 1944 John Fraser 1948 Edward Victor AIzdLpihW8k-00020-00011784-00012512 Appleton 1965 Michael Swan 1974 Hugh AIzdLpihW8k-00021-00012513-00013132 Robson 1979 John Harrison Burnett AIzdLpihW8k-00022-00013133-00013872 1987 David Smith 1994 Stewart Sutherland AIzdLpihW8k-00023-00013874-00014874 2002 Timothy O'Shea 2018 Peter Matheson AIzdLpihW8k-00024-00014875-00015528 topic external links AIzdLpihW8k-00025-00015529-00015894 University website AL4yuhQWP5I-00000-00000024-00000429 foreign AL4yuhQWP5I-00001-00000430-00000753 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00000-00000894-00002554 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00001-00002555-00002883 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00002-00002884-00003650 hello AW1BXQUM3oo-00003-00003651-00005863 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00004-00005864-00007083 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00005-00007084-00009245 foreign AW1BXQUM3oo-00006-00009246-00009883 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00007-00009884-00010039 hello AW1BXQUM3oo-00008-00010040-00010367 we are together tonight we've got it AW1BXQUM3oo-00009-00010368-00010487 eight AW1BXQUM3oo-00010-00010488-00010855 reality dates come at that singing AW1BXQUM3oo-00011-00010856-00011712 come on AW1BXQUM3oo-00012-00011713-00014002 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00013-00014003-00015074 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00014-00015075-00015638 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00015-00015640-00016094 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00016-00016095-00016271 please share with your friends tell your AW1BXQUM3oo-00017-00016272-00016430 friends AW1BXQUM3oo-00018-00016431-00016743 share with them yeah today share with AW1BXQUM3oo-00019-00016744-00017570 them just share with them and tell AW1BXQUM3oo-00020-00017571-00018150 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00021-00018151-00020027 yes indeed AW1BXQUM3oo-00022-00020028-00020233 [Applause] AW1BXQUM3oo-00023-00020234-00020855 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00024-00020856-00022503 shalom shalom AW1BXQUM3oo-00025-00022504-00023883 gone is back it's back it's perk it's AW1BXQUM3oo-00027-00029044-00029399 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00028-00029400-00029727 for six hours six hours from AW1BXQUM3oo-00029-00029727-00030758 2 o'clock AW1BXQUM3oo-00030-00030760-00031207 monday much AW1BXQUM3oo-00031-00031208-00031487 yeah yeah tonight's what are we talking AW1BXQUM3oo-00032-00031488-00031543 about AW1BXQUM3oo-00033-00031544-00031846 yeah yeah communicating with tickets AW1BXQUM3oo-00034-00031847-00032199 again when we make our amazon AW1BXQUM3oo-00035-00032200-00032590 as we ate AW1BXQUM3oo-00036-00032591-00032790 you can tell me what you get what do you AW1BXQUM3oo-00037-00032791-00033062 want me to speak about to claim AW1BXQUM3oo-00038-00033063-00033415 so and it's a talk to talk to talk to AW1BXQUM3oo-00039-00033416-00033462 talk to AW1BXQUM3oo-00040-00033463-00034225 talkers again AW1BXQUM3oo-00041-00034226-00035823 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00042-00035824-00036102 i mean the strongest weight so born AW1BXQUM3oo-00043-00036103-00036199 again again AW1BXQUM3oo-00044-00036200-00037607 even when we speak a school maintenance AW1BXQUM3oo-00046-00069976-00070359 i hope we're still there it's AW1BXQUM3oo-00047-00070360-00070719 internet internet internet AW1BXQUM3oo-00048-00070720-00070911 everybody's into a bit longer but AW1BXQUM3oo-00049-00070912-00071482 they're not into it AW1BXQUM3oo-00050-00071483-00072887 internet AW1BXQUM3oo-00051-00072888-00073491 mm-hmm AW1BXQUM3oo-00052-00073492-00073638 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00053-00073639-00073862 yes yes welcome back welcome back AW1BXQUM3oo-00054-00073863-00074282 welcome back now AW1BXQUM3oo-00055-00074283-00076518 um AW1BXQUM3oo-00056-00076519-00077079 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00057-00077080-00077382 together we must be abandoned as you AW1BXQUM3oo-00058-00077383-00077567 would see they grow in strength AW1BXQUM3oo-00059-00077568-00077862 we grow in prayer we grow in reading the AW1BXQUM3oo-00060-00077863-00078087 word of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00061-00078088-00078391 it's something that we we increase every AW1BXQUM3oo-00062-00078392-00078447 day AW1BXQUM3oo-00063-00078448-00079220 we are young AW1BXQUM3oo-00064-00079221-00079526 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00065-00079527-00079799 and uh we need to understand and it will AW1BXQUM3oo-00066-00079800-00079887 take to a AW1BXQUM3oo-00067-00079888-00081431 um AW1BXQUM3oo-00068-00081432-00081719 so if you love your tongue you will eat AW1BXQUM3oo-00069-00081720-00081847 the fruits AW1BXQUM3oo-00070-00081848-00082159 you will speak AW1BXQUM3oo-00071-00082160-00082350 through your mouth that's what you will AW1BXQUM3oo-00072-00082351-00082694 be speaking and learn to learn obesity AW1BXQUM3oo-00073-00082695-00083343 so and you need to understand what he is AW1BXQUM3oo-00074-00083344-00083503 speaking different level AW1BXQUM3oo-00075-00083504-00083767 in the level yamasui and in a level of AW1BXQUM3oo-00076-00083768-00083855 your thinking AW1BXQUM3oo-00077-00083856-00084711 because it is very important overlapping AW1BXQUM3oo-00078-00084712-00085047 that's why these days and so many people AW1BXQUM3oo-00079-00085048-00085431 they are speaking about meditator yeah AW1BXQUM3oo-00080-00085432-00085638 meditator it's one of the things that AW1BXQUM3oo-00081-00085639-00085918 collects yourself and collects you AW1BXQUM3oo-00082-00085919-00086326 well AW1BXQUM3oo-00083-00086327-00086511 because so many people they are not able AW1BXQUM3oo-00084-00086512-00086687 to control in bangkok AW1BXQUM3oo-00085-00086688-00087006 so they are troubled by imitable they AW1BXQUM3oo-00086-00087007-00087231 have no power they have no strength to AW1BXQUM3oo-00087-00087232-00087382 control the way they think AW1BXQUM3oo-00088-00087383-00087647 to control the way they feel to control AW1BXQUM3oo-00089-00087648-00087815 the way they react AW1BXQUM3oo-00090-00087816-00088150 or they respond in doing AW1BXQUM3oo-00091-00088151-00088524 it is AW1BXQUM3oo-00092-00088525-00091118 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00093-00091119-00091318 through the word of god he will be like AW1BXQUM3oo-00094-00091319-00091559 a tree planted by the riverside AW1BXQUM3oo-00095-00091560-00092531 or his lives AW1BXQUM3oo-00096-00092532-00093114 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00097-00093115-00093438 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00098-00093439-00093750 you're thinking you must have a control AW1BXQUM3oo-00099-00093751-00094199 and we have so many people abandoned AW1BXQUM3oo-00100-00094200-00094391 and we have so many people about to AW1BXQUM3oo-00101-00094392-00095255 control them AW1BXQUM3oo-00102-00095256-00095999 in a AW1BXQUM3oo-00103-00096000-00096191 we have a lot of christians who have not AW1BXQUM3oo-00104-00096192-00096350 grown mentally AW1BXQUM3oo-00105-00096351-00096718 and if you haven't grown mentally also AW1BXQUM3oo-00106-00096719-00097038 usually vampirica even physically AW1BXQUM3oo-00107-00097039-00097311 uh i can say emotionally you are not AW1BXQUM3oo-00108-00097312-00097494 balanced you are not in control AW1BXQUM3oo-00109-00097495-00097926 about increasing AW1BXQUM3oo-00110-00097927-00100887 you have no control like in jungle AW1BXQUM3oo-00111-00100888-00101759 is AW1BXQUM3oo-00112-00101760-00102031 it is very important to have a control AW1BXQUM3oo-00113-00102032-00102103 over AW1BXQUM3oo-00114-00102104-00102672 your mind it is AW1BXQUM3oo-00115-00102673-00103263 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00116-00103264-00103518 you are responsible for your life you AW1BXQUM3oo-00117-00103519-00103727 are responsible for the thoughts AW1BXQUM3oo-00118-00103728-00103951 that are in your mind if there is AW1BXQUM3oo-00119-00103952-00104039 somebody AW1BXQUM3oo-00120-00104040-00104366 only control over your mind i'm telling AW1BXQUM3oo-00121-00104367-00104510 you you're going to be in trouble AW1BXQUM3oo-00122-00104511-00104702 if you don't have the control over your AW1BXQUM3oo-00123-00104703-00104910 thoughts you won't have a control over AW1BXQUM3oo-00124-00104911-00105015 your emotions AW1BXQUM3oo-00125-00105016-00105758 let me repeat myself if you don't AW1BXQUM3oo-00126-00105759-00106110 have economy over your emotions AW1BXQUM3oo-00127-00106111-00106415 and you are going to surprise yourself AW1BXQUM3oo-00128-00106416-00106743 in and being the fruits again you are AW1BXQUM3oo-00129-00106744-00106983 going to surprise yourself AW1BXQUM3oo-00130-00106983-00107263 in things that are going you are going AW1BXQUM3oo-00131-00107264-00107431 to encounter AW1BXQUM3oo-00132-00107432-00107910 no mangabe it's lousy AW1BXQUM3oo-00133-00107911-00108143 because you don't have control you are AW1BXQUM3oo-00134-00108144-00108478 not controlling your mind AW1BXQUM3oo-00135-00108479-00108702 you're going to be in trouble it is very AW1BXQUM3oo-00137-00112083-00113534 um AW1BXQUM3oo-00138-00113535-00113871 we put into captivity we control AW1BXQUM3oo-00139-00113872-00114071 every thought that's why more AW1BXQUM3oo-00140-00114072-00114190 fundamental AW1BXQUM3oo-00141-00114191-00115007 chapters AW1BXQUM3oo-00142-00115008-00115319 and in other words you need to meditate AW1BXQUM3oo-00143-00115320-00115623 in the law of faith in the word of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00144-00115624-00115854 in the scriptures as you meditate on the AW1BXQUM3oo-00145-00115855-00115951 scriptures AW1BXQUM3oo-00146-00115952-00116223 they will make you to prosper they will AW1BXQUM3oo-00147-00116224-00116366 make you to prosper AW1BXQUM3oo-00148-00116367-00116975 even more yeah AW1BXQUM3oo-00149-00116976-00117351 we surrounding every area they will not AW1BXQUM3oo-00150-00117352-00117654 have control over you because you have a AW1BXQUM3oo-00151-00117655-00117743 control AW1BXQUM3oo-00152-00117744-00118047 over your mind they're born i'm a voices AW1BXQUM3oo-00153-00118048-00118223 i couldn't mean AW1BXQUM3oo-00154-00118224-00118599 you can hear them in in india AW1BXQUM3oo-00155-00118600-00118886 yeah they understand that so sometimes AW1BXQUM3oo-00156-00118888-00119071 you hear my voices like non-doing the AW1BXQUM3oo-00157-00119072-00119743 let's catch AW1BXQUM3oo-00158-00119744-00119983 yeah you are in trouble because you AW1BXQUM3oo-00159-00119983-00120175 somebody is controlling your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00160-00120176-00120734 somebody says AW1BXQUM3oo-00161-00120735-00121063 they understand my voice AW1BXQUM3oo-00162-00121064-00121414 they hear my voice which voice are you AW1BXQUM3oo-00163-00121415-00121566 hearing in your ears AW1BXQUM3oo-00164-00121567-00121807 yeah because of my emma voices that AW1BXQUM3oo-00165-00121808-00122047 couldn't mean AW1BXQUM3oo-00166-00122048-00122310 so when these voices speak in your ears AW1BXQUM3oo-00167-00122311-00122399 in your mind AW1BXQUM3oo-00168-00122400-00122575 they speak in your ears at the end of AW1BXQUM3oo-00169-00122576-00122734 the day you're going to be in trouble AW1BXQUM3oo-00170-00122735-00122910 because connoisseurs and economic AW1BXQUM3oo-00171-00122911-00123014 decisions AW1BXQUM3oo-00172-00123015-00123271 otherwise are influenced by the voices AW1BXQUM3oo-00173-00123272-00123383 that speaks AW1BXQUM3oo-00174-00123383-00123663 in your brain in your mind then you are AW1BXQUM3oo-00175-00123664-00124431 in trouble AW1BXQUM3oo-00176-00124432-00125871 and answer those questions because AW1BXQUM3oo-00177-00125872-00126207 sometimes i'm not a person or shelter AW1BXQUM3oo-00178-00126208-00126414 sometimes but i'm not a person or shall AW1BXQUM3oo-00179-00126415-00126527 tell you all AW1BXQUM3oo-00180-00126528-00126919 the time why it because i understand the AW1BXQUM3oo-00181-00126920-00127014 power of AW1BXQUM3oo-00182-00127015-00127295 weights i understand the authority in my AW1BXQUM3oo-00183-00127296-00127351 weight i AW1BXQUM3oo-00184-00127352-00127671 understand the dunamis in my words i AW1BXQUM3oo-00185-00127672-00127783 understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00186-00127783-00128063 the anointing in my words we understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00187-00128064-00128143 earlier today AW1BXQUM3oo-00188-00128144-00128375 so that's the thing that you need to AW1BXQUM3oo-00189-00128376-00128495 understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00190-00128496-00128839 in order for you to be able what is show AW1BXQUM3oo-00191-00128840-00131166 you AW1BXQUM3oo-00192-00131167-00131351 it is very important i want you to AW1BXQUM3oo-00193-00131352-00132502 understand and i want you to know AW1BXQUM3oo-00194-00132503-00132807 it is the anchor of our soul so the word AW1BXQUM3oo-00195-00132808-00132959 of god is the anchor AW1BXQUM3oo-00196-00132960-00133247 of our souls it brings a weight if you AW1BXQUM3oo-00197-00133248-00133327 don't understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00198-00133328-00133575 what is the anchor i will tell you a AW1BXQUM3oo-00199-00133576-00133847 anchor is something that is used by AW1BXQUM3oo-00200-00133848-00134214 uh the ships in the in the sea AW1BXQUM3oo-00202-00139528-00139799 and because in the spirit it's easy to AW1BXQUM3oo-00203-00139800-00139863 deviate AW1BXQUM3oo-00204-00139864-00140071 from where you are standing in the AW1BXQUM3oo-00205-00140072-00140166 spirit is AW1BXQUM3oo-00206-00140167-00140471 very AW1BXQUM3oo-00207-00140472-00140807 difficult to stand still where you are AW1BXQUM3oo-00208-00140808-00140975 standing in alcohol as i AW1BXQUM3oo-00209-00140976-00141343 see it is the anchor of our soul AW1BXQUM3oo-00210-00141344-00141614 there are so many winds that can trouble AW1BXQUM3oo-00211-00141615-00141735 your soul but the AW1BXQUM3oo-00212-00141736-00142463 anchor will keep you rooted AW1BXQUM3oo-00213-00142464-00142631 you are like a creature standing on the AW1BXQUM3oo-00214-00142632-00142775 road you are not like the car which is AW1BXQUM3oo-00215-00142776-00142911 standing on the parking AW1BXQUM3oo-00216-00142912-00143302 but you are a sheep your fate is like AW1BXQUM3oo-00217-00143303-00143687 your fate is like a sheep in the oceans AW1BXQUM3oo-00218-00143688-00144014 where waves will come and wave you from AW1BXQUM3oo-00219-00144015-00144175 where you are standing AW1BXQUM3oo-00220-00144176-00144375 you might find yourself so-called AW1BXQUM3oo-00221-00144376-00144559 asteroid AW1BXQUM3oo-00222-00144560-00144823 let me emphasize on that because most of AW1BXQUM3oo-00224-00149191-00149423 in the spirit we always grow in the AW1BXQUM3oo-00225-00149424-00149671 spirit but the soul AW1BXQUM3oo-00226-00149672-00150766 the warning sense in AW1BXQUM3oo-00227-00150767-00151007 it is the soul so so when we understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00228-00151008-00151126 through our soul AW1BXQUM3oo-00229-00151127-00151487 we become so uh AW1BXQUM3oo-00230-00151488-00151799 such a rigid we become so a AW1BXQUM3oo-00231-00151800-00152111 a simple foundation because AW1BXQUM3oo-00232-00152112-00152431 it is this the anchor of our soul so AW1BXQUM3oo-00234-00158303-00158639 mack matthew chapter 3 AW1BXQUM3oo-00235-00158640-00161039 if i'm not mistaken AW1BXQUM3oo-00236-00161040-00162483 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00237-00162484-00163883 um AW1BXQUM3oo-00239-00166923-00168031 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00240-00168032-00168751 sometimes AW1BXQUM3oo-00241-00168752-00169031 we need to trust the word of god we need AW1BXQUM3oo-00242-00169032-00169135 to trust god AW1BXQUM3oo-00243-00169136-00169438 we are younger once again he's going to AW1BXQUM3oo-00244-00169439-00171335 help us AW1BXQUM3oo-00245-00171336-00171590 make sure you know the scripture make AW1BXQUM3oo-00246-00171591-00171823 sure you know the bible make sure you AW1BXQUM3oo-00247-00171824-00172047 read the bible by the heart AW1BXQUM3oo-00248-00172048-00172238 make sure what you understand the AW1BXQUM3oo-00249-00172239-00172543 teachings of the bible we understand a AW1BXQUM3oo-00250-00172544-00172631 lot okay AW1BXQUM3oo-00251-00172632-00172895 make sure which you know because in AW1BXQUM3oo-00252-00172896-00172935 those AW1BXQUM3oo-00253-00172936-00173535 challenges AW1BXQUM3oo-00254-00173536-00173838 of your soul do you still have the AW1BXQUM3oo-00255-00173839-00173966 anchor of your soul AW1BXQUM3oo-00256-00173967-00174559 if you have the anchor of your soul AW1BXQUM3oo-00257-00174560-00174807 it is very easy to overcome on your AW1BXQUM3oo-00258-00174808-00174895 journey because AW1BXQUM3oo-00259-00174896-00177838 you've got the anchor of your AW1BXQUM3oo-00260-00177839-00178126 that's his victory that is overcoming AW1BXQUM3oo-00261-00178127-00178999 that is crown where i understand that AW1BXQUM3oo-00262-00179000-00179319 that's final that that the deciding AW1BXQUM3oo-00263-00179320-00179526 factor the deciding authority AW1BXQUM3oo-00264-00179527-00179983 is the word of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00265-00179984-00180683 it is written AW1BXQUM3oo-00266-00180684-00182119 yesterday AW1BXQUM3oo-00267-00182120-00182383 evo it's the word of god you don't need AW1BXQUM3oo-00268-00182384-00182614 to explain your theology you don't need AW1BXQUM3oo-00269-00182615-00182831 to explain your philosophy AW1BXQUM3oo-00270-00182832-00183135 we understand utensils it AW1BXQUM3oo-00271-00183136-00183438 is written and when you say so i'm AW1BXQUM3oo-00272-00183439-00183551 telling you AW1BXQUM3oo-00273-00183552-00184883 even on the day of pentecost AW1BXQUM3oo-00274-00184884-00187695 uh AW1BXQUM3oo-00275-00187696-00187990 when you know your bible whatever you AW1BXQUM3oo-00276-00187991-00188078 speak AW1BXQUM3oo-00277-00188079-00188399 in a way it's i'm telling you it's not AW1BXQUM3oo-00278-00188400-00188726 vague it's not a cloud it's not AW1BXQUM3oo-00279-00188727-00189159 a smoke but it is the sword AW1BXQUM3oo-00280-00189160-00189431 it is full of water of the holy AW1BXQUM3oo-00281-00189432-00189566 spiritual revival AW1BXQUM3oo-00282-00189567-00189790 where he understood the land so when you AW1BXQUM3oo-00283-00189791-00189935 speak in korea AW1BXQUM3oo-00284-00189936-00190483 ibanez AW1BXQUM3oo-00285-00190484-00192647 so AW1BXQUM3oo-00286-00192648-00192911 we understand the bible says you shall AW1BXQUM3oo-00287-00192912-00193014 know the truth AW1BXQUM3oo-00288-00193015-00193231 and the truth will set you free the AW1BXQUM3oo-00289-00193232-00193805 devil cannot AW1BXQUM3oo-00291-00197484-00199826 he AW1BXQUM3oo-00293-00203072-00203311 you are coaching the scriptures you are AW1BXQUM3oo-00294-00203312-00203487 coaching AW1BXQUM3oo-00295-00203488-00203935 that before and lo AW1BXQUM3oo-00296-00203936-00204359 anything that you speak in a way AW1BXQUM3oo-00297-00204360-00205742 a philosophy it is inaudible AW1BXQUM3oo-00298-00205744-00206046 to move forward you understand so AW1BXQUM3oo-00299-00206048-00206262 once again a mantra with an opinion in AW1BXQUM3oo-00300-00206263-00206455 other words you're not going to speak AW1BXQUM3oo-00301-00206456-00206679 isn't a negative empirical you're not AW1BXQUM3oo-00302-00206680-00206975 going to speak i'm a failures epidural AW1BXQUM3oo-00303-00206976-00207231 you're not going to speak a defeat over AW1BXQUM3oo-00304-00207232-00207862 your life we understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00305-00207863-00208103 i will see the goodness of the lord in AW1BXQUM3oo-00306-00208104-00208246 the land of the AW1BXQUM3oo-00307-00208248-00208551 living my children will prosper AW1BXQUM3oo-00308-00208552-00208871 my children's children will prosper will AW1BXQUM3oo-00309-00208871-00209134 see the goodness of the lord in the land AW1BXQUM3oo-00310-00209135-00209431 of the living AW1BXQUM3oo-00311-00209432-00210046 it's a generational blessing AW1BXQUM3oo-00313-00214283-00216775 is AW1BXQUM3oo-00314-00216776-00217015 we still want to live in this world yes AW1BXQUM3oo-00315-00217016-00217175 i mean i want to live in this world i AW1BXQUM3oo-00316-00217176-00217398 still want to influence this world AW1BXQUM3oo-00317-00217400-00217646 there are many things that i want to do AW1BXQUM3oo-00318-00217648-00217823 in this world we understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00319-00217823-00218119 i i have a online radio station finally AW1BXQUM3oo-00320-00218119-00218279 online radio station and AW1BXQUM3oo-00321-00218280-00220367 it was satellite it was AW1BXQUM3oo-00322-00220367-00220606 a television ministry there are so many AW1BXQUM3oo-00323-00220607-00220687 things i've got AW1BXQUM3oo-00324-00220688-00220967 songs that i have that's those songs AW1BXQUM3oo-00325-00220967-00221215 they need to be sung by the whole world AW1BXQUM3oo-00326-00221216-00222255 i've got i'm not AW1BXQUM3oo-00327-00222256-00222479 i'm not going to die at the early stage AW1BXQUM3oo-00328-00222480-00222671 i'm still going to achieve i'm still AW1BXQUM3oo-00329-00222671-00222831 going to be influential AW1BXQUM3oo-00330-00222832-00223198 in this world AW1BXQUM3oo-00331-00223200-00223398 it will be a mistake if madison gave a AW1BXQUM3oo-00332-00223400-00223598 man again because i've got so many AW1BXQUM3oo-00333-00223600-00223655 things AW1BXQUM3oo-00334-00223656-00223903 burning in my mind for god there are so AW1BXQUM3oo-00335-00223904-00224046 many things that in my heart AW1BXQUM3oo-00336-00224048-00224327 i want to build universities not just AW1BXQUM3oo-00337-00224328-00224479 one university i want to build AW1BXQUM3oo-00338-00224480-00224606 universities AW1BXQUM3oo-00339-00224607-00224806 i want to build hospitals i want to AW1BXQUM3oo-00340-00224807-00224991 build AW1BXQUM3oo-00341-00224992-00225279 sofun i want to build buildings of AW1BXQUM3oo-00342-00225280-00225494 churches AW1BXQUM3oo-00343-00225496-00225639 there are so many things that are AW1BXQUM3oo-00344-00225640-00225855 burning in my soul i wanna AW1BXQUM3oo-00345-00225856-00226191 produce i wanna i wanna AW1BXQUM3oo-00346-00226192-00226479 produce normal release i wanna raise AW1BXQUM3oo-00347-00226480-00228310 leaders AW1BXQUM3oo-00348-00228311-00228542 our sagas i wanna release my present as AW1BXQUM3oo-00349-00228544-00228615 amma right on AW1BXQUM3oo-00350-00228616-00228871 my television i wanna release my actors AW1BXQUM3oo-00351-00228871-00229142 we understand them i wanna release AW1BXQUM3oo-00352-00229144-00229798 there are so many things that are best AW1BXQUM3oo-00353-00229800-00230094 put so many things in my soul in my AW1BXQUM3oo-00354-00230096-00230167 spirit AW1BXQUM3oo-00355-00230167-00230358 and listen i cannot die witness AW1BXQUM3oo-00356-00230359-00230479 intentionalism AW1BXQUM3oo-00357-00230480-00230679 i want to live my dreams i want to AW1BXQUM3oo-00358-00230680-00230934 produce i want to be fruitful i want to AW1BXQUM3oo-00359-00230935-00231023 multiply AW1BXQUM3oo-00360-00231023-00231327 i i want to produce i'm a politicians i AW1BXQUM3oo-00361-00231328-00231503 want to protrude summer singers now my AW1BXQUM3oo-00362-00231504-00231575 exercise AW1BXQUM3oo-00363-00231576-00231767 i want to produce all business people AW1BXQUM3oo-00364-00231767-00231991 why it because i am the leader of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00365-00231992-00232175 the anointing i've got the power AW1BXQUM3oo-00366-00232176-00232391 i've got the vision i've got the amount AW1BXQUM3oo-00368-00242311-00242575 dream it think about it monthly AW1BXQUM3oo-00369-00242576-00242742 promotion this year AW1BXQUM3oo-00370-00242744-00243134 think about it speak it my god in the AW1BXQUM3oo-00371-00243135-00243682 name of jesus AW1BXQUM3oo-00373-00249328-00249575 and responding i want people who are AW1BXQUM3oo-00374-00249576-00249791 going to respond when you respond AW1BXQUM3oo-00375-00249792-00250055 you respond to a question you respond AW1BXQUM3oo-00376-00250056-00250110 with the AW1BXQUM3oo-00377-00250111-00250398 right answer answering a weight AW1BXQUM3oo-00378-00250400-00250682 association AW1BXQUM3oo-00379-00250683-00250830 is AW1BXQUM3oo-00380-00250831-00251079 sometimes when we react we react out of AW1BXQUM3oo-00381-00251080-00251167 ignorance AW1BXQUM3oo-00382-00251167-00251463 sometimes we react out of anger but what AW1BXQUM3oo-00383-00251464-00251582 we need to do AW1BXQUM3oo-00384-00251583-00251855 we need to respond when you respond you AW1BXQUM3oo-00385-00251856-00252063 respond go with the glory AW1BXQUM3oo-00386-00252064-00254894 oh my AW1BXQUM3oo-00387-00254896-00255055 again at the beginning of this week AW1BXQUM3oo-00388-00255056-00255663 norma and apparently AW1BXQUM3oo-00389-00255664-00258444 please let's just sign that petition AW1BXQUM3oo-00390-00258446-00260615 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00391-00260616-00260903 and we broadcast again i want you asked AW1BXQUM3oo-00392-00260904-00260951 to AW1BXQUM3oo-00393-00260952-00261167 respond on that one this is silently AW1BXQUM3oo-00394-00261167-00261271 your petition certainly AW1BXQUM3oo-00395-00261271-00261615 no we don't allow long-term limestone AW1BXQUM3oo-00396-00261616-00261751 africa AW1BXQUM3oo-00397-00261752-00263558 south africa AW1BXQUM3oo-00398-00263559-00263855 we are the christian we are the body of AW1BXQUM3oo-00399-00263856-00263958 christ AW1BXQUM3oo-00400-00263959-00264487 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00402-00268448-00268679 it's for the people you understand so we AW1BXQUM3oo-00403-00268680-00268903 need to grow we need to be abandoned AW1BXQUM3oo-00404-00268904-00269167 who understand people who knows the law AW1BXQUM3oo-00405-00269168-00269206 people AW1BXQUM3oo-00406-00269207-00269510 who knows israel as we know AW1BXQUM3oo-00407-00269511-00269758 local i'm telling you we're gonna make AW1BXQUM3oo-00408-00269759-00269958 easy talks and thinking why AW1BXQUM3oo-00409-00269959-00270127 we're gonna make his interest it's AW1BXQUM3oo-00410-00270128-00270303 because we are given authority we have AW1BXQUM3oo-00411-00270304-00270415 been given power AW1BXQUM3oo-00412-00270416-00270591 we need to understand what is what god AW1BXQUM3oo-00413-00270592-00270815 is doing right now we need to understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00414-00270816-00270951 the time of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00415-00270952-00271271 and respond to the time of god and we AW1BXQUM3oo-00416-00271272-00271334 flow AW1BXQUM3oo-00417-00271335-00271647 with the time of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00419-00283631-00283927 i cannot go down easy why it because i'm AW1BXQUM3oo-00420-00283928-00284015 anointed AW1BXQUM3oo-00421-00284016-00284167 because i'm filled with the holy ghost AW1BXQUM3oo-00423-00289848-00290382 you understand so i AW1BXQUM3oo-00424-00290383-00290582 it's a focus in a way i'm going to teach AW1BXQUM3oo-00425-00290583-00290767 people when i'm going to empower you AW1BXQUM3oo-00426-00290768-00290887 move on to this week AW1BXQUM3oo-00427-00290888-00291110 and until now and i'm giving you this AW1BXQUM3oo-00428-00291111-00291230 kind of information AW1BXQUM3oo-00429-00291231-00292682 we understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00431-00298000-00298254 we need this money so that we will teach AW1BXQUM3oo-00433-00302455-00303334 i don't know what to call this week AW1BXQUM3oo-00434-00303335-00303567 i'm feeding you with information i'm AW1BXQUM3oo-00435-00303568-00303639 feeding you AW1BXQUM3oo-00436-00303640-00303854 and giving you in knowledge almost again AW1BXQUM3oo-00437-00303855-00306687 even AW1BXQUM3oo-00438-00306688-00309482 my AW1BXQUM3oo-00440-00313696-00314943 i pull it in i cannot die i cannot die AW1BXQUM3oo-00442-00322083-00322450 is AW1BXQUM3oo-00444-00325914-00326282 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00445-00326283-00326687 foreign AW1BXQUM3oo-00446-00326688-00326951 and i'm doing my work we understand how AW1BXQUM3oo-00447-00326952-00327095 many people in business AW1BXQUM3oo-00448-00327096-00327310 during the week how many people how many AW1BXQUM3oo-00449-00327311-00327503 lives and he empowered richard AW1BXQUM3oo-00450-00327504-00328047 it's because i'm a focused person AW1BXQUM3oo-00451-00328048-00328247 please pray for me i want to fulfill AW1BXQUM3oo-00452-00328248-00328463 god's will as long as i live in cabin AW1BXQUM3oo-00453-00328464-00328695 how many pastors have i ordained many AW1BXQUM3oo-00454-00328696-00328895 pastors more than 20 pastors AW1BXQUM3oo-00455-00328896-00329215 at my age we understand more than 20 AW1BXQUM3oo-00456-00329216-00330463 pastas AW1BXQUM3oo-00457-00330464-00333358 we understand AW1BXQUM3oo-00458-00333359-00333591 why it because i am a leader i'm an AW1BXQUM3oo-00459-00333592-00333722 apostle AW1BXQUM3oo-00460-00333723-00333919 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00461-00333920-00334247 paul lopez guami to transform in pillows AW1BXQUM3oo-00462-00334248-00334847 to empower in pillows AW1BXQUM3oo-00463-00334848-00335078 sometimes we just we get disappointed by AW1BXQUM3oo-00464-00335079-00335319 people sitting on gangs are saying AW1BXQUM3oo-00465-00335320-00335558 oh no here and there and even with this AW1BXQUM3oo-00466-00335559-00335703 alexander all the time AW1BXQUM3oo-00467-00335704-00335934 because it's a gift in me it's an AW1BXQUM3oo-00468-00335935-00336047 apostle gift AW1BXQUM3oo-00469-00336048-00337632 general AW1BXQUM3oo-00472-00353535-00353791 it because we are praying as the church AW1BXQUM3oo-00473-00353792-00353975 we are interceding as a church AW1BXQUM3oo-00474-00353976-00354230 we are declaring as the prophets of god AW1BXQUM3oo-00475-00354231-00354406 we are speaking as the priest of the AW1BXQUM3oo-00476-00354407-00355682 almighty god AW1BXQUM3oo-00477-00355683-00356110 corruption AW1BXQUM3oo-00478-00356111-00356391 we are praying something is happening AW1BXQUM3oo-00479-00356392-00356454 something AW1BXQUM3oo-00480-00356455-00356678 is moving the spirit of the lord is AW1BXQUM3oo-00481-00356679-00356758 moving AW1BXQUM3oo-00482-00356759-00357071 it has been groaning for a long time we AW1BXQUM3oo-00483-00357072-00357278 have been crying and praying for a long AW1BXQUM3oo-00484-00357279-00357351 time AW1BXQUM3oo-00485-00357352-00358482 but now the manifestation of the son of AW1BXQUM3oo-00487-00364083-00364284 um AW1BXQUM3oo-00488-00364285-00366823 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00489-00366824-00367626 of the almighty AW1BXQUM3oo-00490-00367627-00369654 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00491-00369655-00371054 oh no AW1BXQUM3oo-00492-00371055-00374015 7 AW1BXQUM3oo-00493-00374016-00374223 because of that revival that is coming AW1BXQUM3oo-00494-00374224-00374415 up i can feel the power of the AW1BXQUM3oo-00495-00374416-00374678 red revival i can feel the footsteps of AW1BXQUM3oo-00496-00374679-00374791 that revival AW1BXQUM3oo-00497-00374792-00375006 i can still feel the unleashing of that AW1BXQUM3oo-00499-00385183-00385502 the bible says he send his word to heal AW1BXQUM3oo-00500-00385503-00385823 their diseases tonight is sending his AW1BXQUM3oo-00501-00385824-00385895 word AW1BXQUM3oo-00502-00385896-00386127 to deliver you you're gonna be spread AW1BXQUM3oo-00503-00386128-00386247 you're gonna be free AW1BXQUM3oo-00504-00386248-00386495 the spirit of the lord is upon me he has AW1BXQUM3oo-00505-00386496-00386599 upon me he AW1BXQUM3oo-00506-00386600-00386967 has sent me he has anointed me to AW1BXQUM3oo-00507-00386968-00387478 he to delete you he has anointed me to AW1BXQUM3oo-00508-00387479-00387743 set you free to come out of that prison AW1BXQUM3oo-00510-00392083-00393134 foreign AW1BXQUM3oo-00511-00393135-00393406 because your life will never be the same AW1BXQUM3oo-00512-00393407-00393647 again i am here for you my friend AW1BXQUM3oo-00513-00393648-00393863 i'm here to empower you i'm here to AW1BXQUM3oo-00514-00393864-00393958 strengthen you AW1BXQUM3oo-00515-00393959-00394239 i'm here to um to educate you i'm here AW1BXQUM3oo-00516-00394240-00394358 to position you AW1BXQUM3oo-00519-00420456-00420727 right now in the mighty name of jesus AW1BXQUM3oo-00520-00420728-00420807 christ AW1BXQUM3oo-00521-00420808-00421135 i speak english i speak his music AW1BXQUM3oo-00522-00421135-00421447 i speak i speak your breakthrough AW1BXQUM3oo-00524-00424719-00425039 above every circumstances you are rising AW1BXQUM3oo-00525-00425039-00425247 above every situation AW1BXQUM3oo-00526-00425247-00425510 you are rising above your enemies you AW1BXQUM3oo-00527-00425512-00425727 are rising above your darkness AW1BXQUM3oo-00528-00425728-00425991 you are rising above your stomach you AW1BXQUM3oo-00529-00425992-00426159 are an eagle fly AW1BXQUM3oo-00530-00426160-00426447 eagle in the mighty name of jesus you AW1BXQUM3oo-00531-00426447-00426559 need to fly AW1BXQUM3oo-00532-00426560-00426903 right now in the mighty name of jesus AW1BXQUM3oo-00533-00426904-00428214 negative abandon whenever AW1BXQUM3oo-00535-00436632-00436943 i deliver you i set you free and i bless AW1BXQUM3oo-00536-00436943-00437103 you in jesus AW1BXQUM3oo-00537-00437104-00437414 mighty name tonight is your night today AW1BXQUM3oo-00538-00437415-00437543 it's your day AW1BXQUM3oo-00539-00437543-00437814 right now it's your moment your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00540-00437815-00437847 will AW1BXQUM3oo-00541-00437847-00439039 never be the same again amazing AW1BXQUM3oo-00542-00439039-00439287 right now i speak life over you and i'm AW1BXQUM3oo-00543-00439288-00439359 telling you AW1BXQUM3oo-00544-00439360-00439631 your life will never be the same again AW1BXQUM3oo-00545-00439632-00440118 after this AW1BXQUM3oo-00546-00440119-00440414 your life will never be the same again AW1BXQUM3oo-00547-00440415-00440614 this is what i'm declaring over you AW1BXQUM3oo-00548-00440615-00440791 this is what i'm declaring over your AW1BXQUM3oo-00549-00440792-00440935 life your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00550-00440935-00441239 will never be the same okay AW1BXQUM3oo-00551-00441239-00441622 you need to enjoy your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00552-00441623-00441935 are challenging AW1BXQUM3oo-00553-00441935-00442287 spit life upon yourself speak life upon AW1BXQUM3oo-00554-00442288-00442463 your children speak life upon your AW1BXQUM3oo-00555-00442464-00445279 family AW1BXQUM3oo-00556-00445280-00445591 speak it declare it AW1BXQUM3oo-00557-00445592-00445791 over your life king are three AW1BXQUM3oo-00558-00445792-00445895 days AW1BXQUM3oo-00559-00445896-00446247 which we declared AW1BXQUM3oo-00560-00446247-00446687 in general AW1BXQUM3oo-00561-00446688-00448679 and AW1BXQUM3oo-00562-00448680-00448903 you have that anointing upon your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00563-00448904-00449014 when you speak AW1BXQUM3oo-00564-00449015-00449327 something will manifest AW1BXQUM3oo-00565-00449328-00449921 you see money what does that mean AW1BXQUM3oo-00566-00449922-00450935 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00567-00450935-00451127 blessed and highly favored caller AW1BXQUM3oo-00568-00451128-00451239 illinois AW1BXQUM3oo-00569-00451239-00451631 it will manifest it will AW1BXQUM3oo-00570-00451632-00451991 manifest my god i hope you are blessed AW1BXQUM3oo-00571-00451992-00452083 tonight AW1BXQUM3oo-00572-00452084-00453370 economy AW1BXQUM3oo-00573-00453371-00455863 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00574-00455864-00456143 to receive and to enjoy the goodness of AW1BXQUM3oo-00575-00456143-00456303 the lord in the land AW1BXQUM3oo-00576-00456304-00456622 of the living your life will never be AW1BXQUM3oo-00577-00456623-00456783 the same again AW1BXQUM3oo-00578-00456784-00457095 please and make sure you please support AW1BXQUM3oo-00579-00457096-00457375 this ministry suppose this is a special AW1BXQUM3oo-00580-00457376-00457422 week AW1BXQUM3oo-00581-00457423-00457799 this is a special week this is a special AW1BXQUM3oo-00582-00457800-00457855 week AW1BXQUM3oo-00583-00457856-00458047 evan america this is a special location AW1BXQUM3oo-00584-00458047-00458183 it is a special week AW1BXQUM3oo-00585-00458184-00458495 this is a special week and you're going AW1BXQUM3oo-00586-00458496-00458766 to see how much food in piranha AW1BXQUM3oo-00587-00458767-00459247 you're going to see a mask AW1BXQUM3oo-00588-00459247-00459614 let's start your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00589-00459615-00459951 will never be the same okay it will AW1BXQUM3oo-00590-00459952-00460047 never be AW1BXQUM3oo-00591-00460047-00460366 the same again i'm telling you believe AW1BXQUM3oo-00592-00460367-00460510 what i'm saying to you AW1BXQUM3oo-00593-00460512-00460751 i speak as a prophet and i speak as an AW1BXQUM3oo-00594-00460752-00460847 apostle AW1BXQUM3oo-00595-00460847-00461079 upon your life you will never be the AW1BXQUM3oo-00596-00461080-00461463 same okay AW1BXQUM3oo-00597-00461464-00461775 so that was a manifestation AW1BXQUM3oo-00598-00461776-00462175 in your life i prayed for you AW1BXQUM3oo-00599-00462176-00462439 i pray for this show i pray for this AW1BXQUM3oo-00600-00462439-00462518 moment AW1BXQUM3oo-00601-00462519-00462791 this is a revival this is a transforming AW1BXQUM3oo-00602-00462792-00463014 moment this is god's encounter AW1BXQUM3oo-00603-00463015-00463407 you are encountering god AW1BXQUM3oo-00604-00463408-00465063 azanga sends a AW1BXQUM3oo-00605-00465064-00465287 but i still have as long as i still have AW1BXQUM3oo-00606-00465288-00465375 that burden AW1BXQUM3oo-00607-00465376-00465591 to come to you every evening and speak AW1BXQUM3oo-00608-00465592-00465710 to you i will AW1BXQUM3oo-00609-00465712-00466095 come and speak to you AW1BXQUM3oo-00610-00466096-00466470 i am here when i put the bill AW1BXQUM3oo-00611-00466471-00466718 when i support with your money and i'm AW1BXQUM3oo-00612-00466719-00466855 telling you AW1BXQUM3oo-00613-00466856-00467287 support himself and support us seriously AW1BXQUM3oo-00614-00467288-00467622 supporters see really wants to silence AW1BXQUM3oo-00615-00467623-00467663 us AW1BXQUM3oo-00616-00467664-00468055 so we have our radio station we have our AW1BXQUM3oo-00617-00468056-00468183 television station AW1BXQUM3oo-00618-00468184-00468447 i'm speaking to you i want to transform AW1BXQUM3oo-00619-00468447-00468487 your AW1BXQUM3oo-00620-00468488-00468663 life your life will never be the same AW1BXQUM3oo-00621-00468664-00468839 okay AW1BXQUM3oo-00622-00468839-00469079 it will never be the same okay we need AW1BXQUM3oo-00623-00469080-00469199 to transform you you AW1BXQUM3oo-00624-00469200-00469383 need to allow the word of god to AW1BXQUM3oo-00625-00469384-00469566 transform you and this sermon to AW1BXQUM3oo-00626-00469567-00469647 transform you AW1BXQUM3oo-00627-00469647-00470047 and make your life better colloquises AW1BXQUM3oo-00628-00470047-00470231 i love you so much and i'm praying for AW1BXQUM3oo-00629-00470232-00470431 you please continue to pray for me AW1BXQUM3oo-00630-00470432-00470655 and also supports my ministry my AW1BXQUM3oo-00631-00470656-00470775 accounting AW1BXQUM3oo-00632-00470776-00471103 is screening supported this ministry AW1BXQUM3oo-00633-00471104-00471303 i'm telling you your life will never be AW1BXQUM3oo-00634-00471304-00471551 the same again AW1BXQUM3oo-00636-00474671-00474999 but because of this and there is a AW1BXQUM3oo-00637-00475000-00476087 change in your life AW1BXQUM3oo-00638-00476088-00476631 about AW1BXQUM3oo-00639-00476632-00476999 it's a revival my friend it is a revival AW1BXQUM3oo-00640-00477000-00477247 it's a revival wonderful engine i AW1BXQUM3oo-00641-00477247-00477399 imagined AW1BXQUM3oo-00642-00477400-00477831 the poster AW1BXQUM3oo-00643-00477832-00478247 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00644-00478247-00478503 and help my father's children my god's AW1BXQUM3oo-00645-00478504-00478575 children AW1BXQUM3oo-00646-00478576-00478895 and we are here i'm telling you if you AW1BXQUM3oo-00647-00478896-00478951 still have AW1BXQUM3oo-00648-00478952-00479191 any question with anything you better AW1BXQUM3oo-00649-00479192-00479255 ask me AW1BXQUM3oo-00650-00479256-00479599 i'm here for you indeem the current AW1BXQUM3oo-00651-00479600-00479991 we are here for you please follow us AW1BXQUM3oo-00652-00479992-00480287 or follow the page please just follow AW1BXQUM3oo-00653-00480288-00480431 and share with your friends AW1BXQUM3oo-00654-00480432-00480870 it will be a great thing also AW1BXQUM3oo-00655-00480871-00481135 and if you still have uh some questions AW1BXQUM3oo-00656-00481135-00481270 and encouragement AW1BXQUM3oo-00657-00481271-00481487 you have you can speak to me and AW1BXQUM3oo-00658-00481488-00481751 essentially open three minutes AW1BXQUM3oo-00659-00481752-00481927 i've got three minutes before half past AW1BXQUM3oo-00660-00481928-00482079 night benghazi AW1BXQUM3oo-00661-00482080-00482285 i'm going to take this long but AW1BXQUM3oo-00662-00482285-00482479 [Music] AW1BXQUM3oo-00663-00482480-00482655 and they prepare it again and you're AW1BXQUM3oo-00664-00482656-00482822 gonna go to your bless tonight AW1BXQUM3oo-00665-00482823-00482999 may the good lord bless you i love you AW1BXQUM3oo-00666-00483000-00483214 so much please support this ministry AW1BXQUM3oo-00667-00483215-00483422 support with your finances support with AW1BXQUM3oo-00668-00483423-00483679 your prayers i'm willing to cover extra AW1BXQUM3oo-00669-00483680-00483966 mile AW1BXQUM3oo-00670-00483967-00484495 ends AW1BXQUM3oo-00671-00484496-00484679 the lord we can feel the presence of the AW1BXQUM3oo-00672-00484680-00484839 lord we can feel the power AW1BXQUM3oo-00673-00484839-00485103 of the lord moving moving moving moving AW1BXQUM3oo-00674-00485104-00485287 moving moving moving moving AW1BXQUM3oo-00675-00485288-00485470 thank you very much may the good lord AW1BXQUM3oo-00676-00485471-00485614 bless you i love you all AW1BXQUM3oo-00678-00488632-00488959 may god bless you love you all AW1BXQUM3oo-00679-00488960-00489423 good night shalom AXq4waZSv0k-00000-00000505-00000856 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00001-00000857-00001190 we Thank You Guardians for putting your AXq4waZSv0k-00002-00001191-00001481 lives on the line we could not risk the AXq4waZSv0k-00003-00001482-00001889 lives of our own every citizen is born AXq4waZSv0k-00004-00001889-00002473 exactly as designed by the current AXq4waZSv0k-00005-00002474-00003352 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00006-00003353-00003668 impeccable both physically and mentally AXq4waZSv0k-00007-00003669-00003897 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00008-00003897-00004143 [Applause] AXq4waZSv0k-00009-00004144-00004370 listen I should have told you earlier AXq4waZSv0k-00010-00004371-00005047 I'm stupid you are in danger and you AXq4waZSv0k-00011-00005048-00005231 Flores was between your ears instead of AXq4waZSv0k-00012-00005232-00005917 what's between your legs AXq4waZSv0k-00013-00005918-00006343 now repeat back what I just said oh no AXq4waZSv0k-00014-00006344-00007901 that's the button it will kill everyone AXq4waZSv0k-00015-00007902-00008102 what are you doing AXq4waZSv0k-00016-00008103-00008433 smiling I hear it is the thing to do to AXq4waZSv0k-00017-00008434-00008688 make people like you you know you'd AXq4waZSv0k-00018-00008689-00008850 think an evil supervillain would learn AXq4waZSv0k-00019-00008851-00009542 how to properly lie AXq4waZSv0k-00020-00009543-00009898 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00021-00009899-00010305 [Applause] AXq4waZSv0k-00022-00010306-00010856 all these years I've found you AXq4waZSv0k-00023-00010857-00011832 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00024-00011833-00013018 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00025-00013019-00013818 [Music] AXq4waZSv0k-00026-00013819-00015865 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00000-00000003-00000250 hey Royals I'm Nicole and I Maura and AYlksJpRmNc-00001-00000252-00000476 this is Royals Week in Review today is AYlksJpRmNc-00002-00000476-00000746 Friday December 14 2018 you know my AYlksJpRmNc-00003-00000747-00000893 favorite part of the holidays is what AYlksJpRmNc-00004-00000894-00001094 making gingerbread houses with my family AYlksJpRmNc-00005-00001095-00001340 me too but this week Natalia and I went AYlksJpRmNc-00006-00001341-00001490 out and made a gingerbread house let's AYlksJpRmNc-00007-00001491-00001622 see the clip of that AYlksJpRmNc-00008-00001623-00003284 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00009-00003285-00005216 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00010-00005217-00006514 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00011-00006515-00006827 since when do they do a chocolate tree AYlksJpRmNc-00012-00006828-00007320 cookie kid makes one tree ready to build AYlksJpRmNc-00013-00007322-00007738 that reminds me we should do a AYlksJpRmNc-00014-00007739-00008054 gingerbread house challenge should be AYlksJpRmNc-00015-00008055-00008546 yeah you know what that clothes for you AYlksJpRmNc-00016-00008547-00009004 said many segments no and I'm Natalia AYlksJpRmNc-00017-00009005-00009713 the gingerbread house challenge oh thank AYlksJpRmNc-00018-00009714-00010388 you so here we have some dogs candy some AYlksJpRmNc-00019-00010389-00010883 tootsie rolls wait why is this the AYlksJpRmNc-00020-00010884-00010979 easiest thing ever AYlksJpRmNc-00021-00010980-00011335 what am i doing you put it on just put AYlksJpRmNc-00022-00011336-00011374 it on AYlksJpRmNc-00023-00011375-00011617 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00024-00011618-00011899 sis I'm gonna need you to put the ice AYlksJpRmNc-00025-00011900-00012187 things in the middle one more time I AYlksJpRmNc-00026-00012188-00012534 don't have enough hands AYlksJpRmNc-00027-00012535-00013007 does one of you wanna calm and collabo AYlksJpRmNc-00028-00013008-00015658 Amy Amy chip we have a collaboration our AYlksJpRmNc-00029-00015659-00015821 gingerbread is Heike trash but we're AYlksJpRmNc-00030-00015822-00016311 done what time is it choose AYlksJpRmNc-00031-00016312-00016704 yeah gigabyte ready AYlksJpRmNc-00032-00016705-00017074 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00033-00017075-00017530 this is the Loki good AYlksJpRmNc-00035-00023384-00023732 do you know that eight reindeer Rudolph AYlksJpRmNc-00036-00023733-00023894 vixen Blitzen AYlksJpRmNc-00037-00023895-00024332 Prancer a dancer Cupid that's the only AYlksJpRmNc-00038-00024333-00024663 name any of Santa's reindeers Rudolph AYlksJpRmNc-00039-00024664-00024888 Blitzen Blitzen is the most important AYlksJpRmNc-00040-00024889-00025239 Rudolph Blitzen and that's all I know AYlksJpRmNc-00041-00025240-00025644 Hudson - sure is one done Dave what AYlksJpRmNc-00042-00025645-00025856 comment licks in AYlksJpRmNc-00043-00025857-00026250 yep comment dancer Prancer Panther AYlksJpRmNc-00044-00026251-00026637 dancer Ruta dancer Prancer AYlksJpRmNc-00045-00026638-00026919 Rudolph Donner they're like a vixen AYlksJpRmNc-00046-00026920-00027480 Comet Donny wishing QP Kombi comet AYlksJpRmNc-00047-00027481-00027942 pretzel snow dear ray I don't know AYlksJpRmNc-00048-00027943-00028196 Rudolph dancer Dixons AYlksJpRmNc-00049-00028197-00028608 Mixon Prancer Rudolph Blitzen Cupid cog AYlksJpRmNc-00050-00028608-00028650 it AYlksJpRmNc-00051-00028651-00029252 listen I'm gonna just say Frank well AYlksJpRmNc-00052-00029253-00029474 first we have food all of course comment AYlksJpRmNc-00053-00029475-00029595 Prancer AYlksJpRmNc-00054-00029595-00029933 dancer we got reindeer you know all AYlksJpRmNc-00055-00029935-00029955 right AYlksJpRmNc-00056-00029956-00030371 Rudolph Prancer - sure listen comet - AYlksJpRmNc-00057-00030372-00030611 sure and dancer and Donner and Blitzen AYlksJpRmNc-00058-00030612-00030858 Cupid and comment Rudolph AYlksJpRmNc-00059-00030858-00031364 Dasher dancer Prancer Cupid brutal comet AYlksJpRmNc-00060-00031366-00031692 Rudolph furniture dancer comet and Cupid AYlksJpRmNc-00061-00031693-00032079 Donner and Blitzen Dasher dancer Prancer AYlksJpRmNc-00062-00032080-00032373 vixen comet Cupid Donner Blitzen AYlksJpRmNc-00063-00032374-00033027 Rudolph she actually got all of them AYlksJpRmNc-00064-00033028-00033417 ones different segment I would even say AYlksJpRmNc-00065-00033418-00033690 or morph also or teacher challenges well AYlksJpRmNc-00066-00033691-00033873 today we have teacher challenges with de AYlksJpRmNc-00067-00033874-00034296 Leon and boo AYlksJpRmNc-00068-00034297-00036636 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00069-00036637-00037516 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00070-00037517-00038834 but these navidad Jeff I mean another AYlksJpRmNc-00071-00038835-00040001 day another proxy the snow all AYlksJpRmNc-00072-00040002-00040217 right all right Harvey seconds this be AYlksJpRmNc-00075-00047244-00047754 what are we doing the whole thing yeah AYlksJpRmNc-00076-00047755-00047853 we're good we're good AYlksJpRmNc-00077-00047854-00049035 okay okay caramel macchiatos sooo wrong AYlksJpRmNc-00078-00049036-00049863 Wyatt Roger with that whip you know AYlksJpRmNc-00079-00049864-00050163 what's the worst what sweeper sweepers AYlksJpRmNc-00081-00054109-00054636 fire holiday movie elf severe Christmas AYlksJpRmNc-00082-00054637-00055026 baby The Grinch of home alone what's AYlksJpRmNc-00083-00055027-00055194 your favorite Christmas movie Oh AYlksJpRmNc-00084-00055195-00055655 Prancer this movie The Grinch bro The AYlksJpRmNc-00085-00055657-00055800 Grinch I gotta go with the grid the AYlksJpRmNc-00086-00055801-00055857 Grinch AYlksJpRmNc-00087-00055858-00056024 what's your favorite Christmas movie AYlksJpRmNc-00088-00056025-00056289 home alone till so what's your favorite AYlksJpRmNc-00089-00056290-00056832 Christmas movie Napoleon spreads a Polar AYlksJpRmNc-00090-00056833-00056991 Express what's your favorite Christmas AYlksJpRmNc-00091-00056991-00057747 movie I don't celebrate Christmas AYlksJpRmNc-00092-00057748-00058182 Brown AYlksJpRmNc-00093-00058183-00059097 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00094-00059098-00059394 the Grinch you know what's coming up AYlksJpRmNc-00095-00059395-00059512 what's coming up AYlksJpRmNc-00096-00059513-00060450 royal Idol AYlksJpRmNc-00097-00060451-00060500 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00098-00060501-00061916 [Applause] AYlksJpRmNc-00099-00061917-00062112 well that's it for this week's episode AYlksJpRmNc-00100-00062113-00062313 of Rose week interview I'm Nicole and AYlksJpRmNc-00101-00062314-00062499 I'm alright see you next year bye AYlksJpRmNc-00102-00062500-00063026 hey royal I'm Nicole AYlksJpRmNc-00103-00063027-00064139 [Music] AYlksJpRmNc-00104-00064140-00065155 what's hey what sedation lucky day AYlksJpRmNc-00105-00065157-00065667 what's your holiday movies oh is it cold AYlksJpRmNc-00106-00065668-00065925 elf I'm Nicole and I want to see you AYlksJpRmNc-00107-00065926-00066366 next year bye see you next week AZd1laSPw40-00000-00000024-00000545 let's sponsor an open source project AZd1laSPw40-00001-00000546-00000755 let's decide an amount let's say 30 AZd1laSPw40-00002-00000756-00001085 bucks and here we see the split AZd1laSPw40-00003-00001086-00001895 and we just go to checkout AZd1laSPw40-00004-00001896-00002310 all right and AZd1laSPw40-00005-00002311-00002567 the sponsors will be split amongst the AZd1laSPw40-00006-00002568-00002741 members of the organization that's AZd1laSPw40-00007-00002742-00002945 determined by the maintainers yes when AZd1laSPw40-00008-00002946-00003166 they install our app yeah AZd1laSPw40-00009-00003167-00003419 payment has been completed AZd1laSPw40-00010-00003420-00003899 and if we go to our inbox AZd1laSPw40-00011-00003900-00004117 we should see there is AZd1laSPw40-00012-00004118-00004385 a receipt from strive AZd1laSPw40-00013-00004386-00004697 there is all right and uh if you're an AZd1laSPw40-00014-00004698-00004888 open source maintainer or sponsor who AZd1laSPw40-00015-00004889-00005117 would like to use sponsorship on algora AZd1laSPw40-00016-00005118-00005267 please let us know we would love to hear AZd1laSPw40-00017-00005268-00005381 your feedback AZd1laSPw40-00018-00005382-00005612 thanks AbZ-7-O-XCc-00000-00000065-00000416 population viability analysis PVA is a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00001-00000417-00000620 species specific method of risk AbZ-7-O-XCc-00002-00000621-00000808 assessment frequently used in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00003-00000809-00001169 conservation biology it is traditionally AbZ-7-O-XCc-00004-00001170-00001387 defined as the process that determines AbZ-7-O-XCc-00005-00001388-00001603 the probability that a population will AbZ-7-O-XCc-00006-00001604-00001796 go extinct within a given number of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00007-00001797-00001888 years AbZ-7-O-XCc-00008-00001889-00002260 more recently PVA has been described as AbZ-7-O-XCc-00009-00002261-00002471 a marriage of ecology and statistics AbZ-7-O-XCc-00010-00002472-00002633 that brings together species AbZ-7-O-XCc-00011-00002634-00002825 characteristics and environmental AbZ-7-O-XCc-00012-00002826-00003050 variability to forecast population AbZ-7-O-XCc-00013-00003051-00003386 health and extinction risk each PVA has AbZ-7-O-XCc-00014-00003386-00003581 individually developed for a target AbZ-7-O-XCc-00015-00003582-00003818 population or species and consequently AbZ-7-O-XCc-00016-00003819-00004190 each PVA is unique the larger goal in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00017-00004191-00004469 mind when conducting a PVA as to ensure AbZ-7-O-XCc-00018-00004470-00004672 that the population of a species is AbZ-7-O-XCc-00019-00004673-00005402 self-sustaining over the long term AbZ-7-O-XCc-00020-00005403-00005930 topic uses AbZ-7-O-XCc-00021-00005931-00006267 population viability analysis PVA is AbZ-7-O-XCc-00022-00006268-00006473 used to estimate the likelihood of a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00023-00006475-00006687 populations extinction and indicate the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00024-00006688-00006936 urgency of recovery efforts and identify AbZ-7-O-XCc-00025-00006937-00007173 key life stages or processes that should AbZ-7-O-XCc-00026-00007173-00007515 be the focus of recovery efforts PVA is AbZ-7-O-XCc-00027-00007516-00007806 also used to compare proposed management AbZ-7-O-XCc-00028-00007806-00008031 options and assess existing recovery AbZ-7-O-XCc-00029-00008031-00008358 efforts PVA is frequently used in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00030-00008359-00008592 endangered species management to develop AbZ-7-O-XCc-00031-00008593-00008829 a plan of action rank the pros and cons AbZ-7-O-XCc-00032-00008830-00009039 of different management scenarios and AbZ-7-O-XCc-00033-00009040-00009282 assess the potential impacts of habitat AbZ-7-O-XCc-00034-00009283-00009842 loss AbZ-7-O-XCc-00035-00009843-00010363 topic history AbZ-7-O-XCc-00036-00010364-00010708 in the 1970s Yellowstone National Park AbZ-7-O-XCc-00037-00010709-00010918 was the center of a heated debate over AbZ-7-O-XCc-00038-00010919-00011128 different proposals to manage the parks AbZ-7-O-XCc-00039-00011129-00011484 problem grizzly bears Ursus arctos in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00040-00011485-00011794 1978 mark Schafer proposed a model for AbZ-7-O-XCc-00041-00011795-00012001 the Grizzlies that incorporated random AbZ-7-O-XCc-00042-00012002-00012235 variability and calculated extinction AbZ-7-O-XCc-00043-00012236-00012403 probabilities and minimum viable AbZ-7-O-XCc-00044-00012404-00012568 population size AbZ-7-O-XCc-00045-00012569-00013041 the first PVA is credited to Shafer PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00046-00013042-00013288 gained popularity in the United States AbZ-7-O-XCc-00047-00013288-00013497 as federal agencies and ecologists AbZ-7-O-XCc-00048-00013499-00013738 required methods to evaluate the risk of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00049-00013738-00013936 extinction and possible outcomes of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00050-00013937-00014155 management decisions particularly in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00051-00014156-00014329 accordance with the Endangered Species AbZ-7-O-XCc-00052-00014330-00014662 Act of 1973 and the National Forest AbZ-7-O-XCc-00053-00014663-00015154 Management Act of 1976 in 1986 AbZ-7-O-XCc-00054-00015155-00015376 Gilpin and sue Leigh brought in the PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00055-00015377-00015613 definition to include the interactive AbZ-7-O-XCc-00056-00015613-00015822 forces that affect the viability of a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00057-00015823-00016191 population including genetics the use of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00058-00016193-00016441 PVA increased dramatically in the late AbZ-7-O-XCc-00059-00016442-00016803 1980s and early 1990s following advances AbZ-7-O-XCc-00060-00016804-00016981 in personal computers and software AbZ-7-O-XCc-00061-00016982-00017599 packages AbZ-7-O-XCc-00062-00017600-00018144 topic examples AbZ-7-O-XCc-00063-00018145-00018408 the endangered fenders blue butterfly I AbZ-7-O-XCc-00064-00018409-00018633 carry SIA I carry Odie's was recently AbZ-7-O-XCc-00065-00018634-00018799 assessed with a goal of providing AbZ-7-O-XCc-00066-00018800-00018984 additional information to the United AbZ-7-O-XCc-00067-00018985-00019219 States Fish and Wildlife Service which AbZ-7-O-XCc-00068-00019220-00019444 was developing a recovery plan for the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00069-00019445-00019774 species the PVA concluded that the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00070-00019775-00019980 species was more at risk of extinction AbZ-7-O-XCc-00071-00019981-00020205 than previously thought and identified AbZ-7-O-XCc-00072-00020206-00020430 key sites where recovery efforts should AbZ-7-O-XCc-00073-00020431-00020787 be focused the PVA also indicated that AbZ-7-O-XCc-00074-00020788-00020958 because the butterfly populations AbZ-7-O-XCc-00075-00020959-00021186 fluctuate widely from year to year to AbZ-7-O-XCc-00076-00021187-00021378 prevent the populations from going AbZ-7-O-XCc-00077-00021379-00021553 extinct the minimum annual population AbZ-7-O-XCc-00078-00021554-00021783 growth rate must be kept much higher AbZ-7-O-XCc-00079-00021784-00021975 than it levels typically considered AbZ-7-O-XCc-00080-00021976-00022206 acceptable for other species following a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00081-00022207-00022380 recent outbreak of canine distemper AbZ-7-O-XCc-00082-00022381-00022656 virus a PVA was performed for the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00083-00022657-00022894 critically endangered island fox orosi AbZ-7-O-XCc-00084-00022895-00023130 on litter Alice of Santa Catalina Island AbZ-7-O-XCc-00085-00023131-00023481 California the Santa Catalina Island fox AbZ-7-O-XCc-00086-00023482-00023722 population is uniquely composed of two AbZ-7-O-XCc-00087-00023723-00023947 subpopulations that are separated by an AbZ-7-O-XCc-00088-00023948-00024172 isthmus with the eastern sub population AbZ-7-O-XCc-00089-00024173-00024372 at greater risk of extinction than the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00090-00024373-00024747 Western sub population PVA was conducted AbZ-7-O-XCc-00091-00024748-00024952 with the goals of one evaluating the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00092-00024953-00025168 island Fox's extinction risk to AbZ-7-O-XCc-00093-00025169-00025425 estimating the island Fox's sensitivity AbZ-7-O-XCc-00094-00025426-00025614 to catastrophic event and three AbZ-7-O-XCc-00095-00025615-00025864 evaluating recent recovery efforts which AbZ-7-O-XCc-00096-00025864-00026097 include release of captive bred foxes AbZ-7-O-XCc-00097-00026098-00026340 and transport of wild juvenile foxes AbZ-7-O-XCc-00098-00026341-00026637 from the west to the east side results AbZ-7-O-XCc-00099-00026638-00026895 of the PVA concluded that the island fox AbZ-7-O-XCc-00100-00026897-00027079 is still at significant risk of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00101-00027080-00027304 extinction and is highly susceptible to AbZ-7-O-XCc-00102-00027305-00027493 catastrophes that occur more than once AbZ-7-O-XCc-00103-00027494-00027856 every 20 years furthermore extinction AbZ-7-O-XCc-00104-00027857-00028089 risks and future population sizes on AbZ-7-O-XCc-00105-00028090-00028249 both sides of the island were AbZ-7-O-XCc-00106-00028250-00028458 significantly dependent on the number of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00107-00028459-00028695 foxes released and transported each year AbZ-7-O-XCc-00108-00028697-00028971 PVA's in combination with sensitivity AbZ-7-O-XCc-00109-00028972-00029179 analysis can also be used to identify AbZ-7-O-XCc-00110-00029180-00029433 which vital rates has the relative AbZ-7-O-XCc-00111-00029434-00029668 greatest effect on population growth and AbZ-7-O-XCc-00112-00029669-00029892 other measures of population viability AbZ-7-O-XCc-00113-00029893-00030224 for example a study by menlik at all AbZ-7-O-XCc-00114-00030225-00030523 2016 forecasts the viability of two AbZ-7-O-XCc-00115-00030524-00030742 bottlenose dolphin populations in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00116-00030743-00030943 western australia and identified AbZ-7-O-XCc-00117-00030944-00031093 reproduction as having the greatest AbZ-7-O-XCc-00118-00031094-00031314 influence on the forecast of these AbZ-7-O-XCc-00119-00031315-00031470 populations AbZ-7-O-XCc-00120-00031470-00031707 one of the two populations was forecast AbZ-7-O-XCc-00121-00031708-00031871 to be stable whereas the other AbZ-7-O-XCc-00122-00031872-00032142 population was forecast to decline if it AbZ-7-O-XCc-00123-00032143-00032370 isolated from other populations and low AbZ-7-O-XCc-00124-00032370-00032624 reproductive rates persist the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00125-00032625-00032843 difference in viability between the two AbZ-7-O-XCc-00126-00032844-00033084 studies was primarily due to differences AbZ-7-O-XCc-00127-00033085-00033384 in reproduction and not survival the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00128-00033385-00033573 study also showed that temporal AbZ-7-O-XCc-00129-00033574-00033789 variation in reproduction had a greater AbZ-7-O-XCc-00130-00033790-00033993 effect on population growth than AbZ-7-O-XCc-00131-00033994-00034342 temporal variation in survival AbZ-7-O-XCc-00132-00034343-00034627 topic controversy debates exist and AbZ-7-O-XCc-00133-00034628-00034810 remain unresolved over the appropriate AbZ-7-O-XCc-00134-00034811-00035158 uses of PVA in conservation biology and AbZ-7-O-XCc-00135-00035159-00035398 PVA's ability to accurately assess AbZ-7-O-XCc-00136-00035399-00035698 extinction risks a large quantity of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00137-00035699-00036004 field data is desirable for PVA some AbZ-7-O-XCc-00138-00036005-00036187 conservatively estimate that for a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00139-00036188-00036327 precise extinction probability AbZ-7-O-XCc-00140-00036328-00036601 assessment extending T years into the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00141-00036602-00036874 future five to ten times T years of data AbZ-7-O-XCc-00142-00036875-00037168 are needed datasets of such magnitude AbZ-7-O-XCc-00143-00037169-00037377 are typically unavailable for rare AbZ-7-O-XCc-00144-00037378-00037576 species it has been estimated that AbZ-7-O-XCc-00145-00037577-00037855 suitable data for PVA is available for AbZ-7-O-XCc-00146-00037856-00038248 only 2% of threatened bird species PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00147-00038249-00038487 for threatened and endangered species as AbZ-7-O-XCc-00148-00038488-00038704 particularly a problem as the predictive AbZ-7-O-XCc-00149-00038705-00038968 power of PVA plummets dramatically with AbZ-7-O-XCc-00150-00038969-00039358 minimal datasets Ellner at all 2002 AbZ-7-O-XCc-00151-00039359-00039670 argued that PVA has little value in such AbZ-7-O-XCc-00152-00039671-00039901 circumstances and is best replaced by AbZ-7-O-XCc-00153-00039902-00040201 other methods others argue that PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00154-00040202-00040437 remains the best tool available for AbZ-7-O-XCc-00155-00040438-00040608 estimations of extinction risk AbZ-7-O-XCc-00156-00040609-00040846 especially with the use of sensitivity AbZ-7-O-XCc-00157-00040847-00041146 model runs even with an adequate data AbZ-7-O-XCc-00158-00041147-00041431 set it is possible that a PVA can still AbZ-7-O-XCc-00159-00041432-00041635 have large errors in extinction rate AbZ-7-O-XCc-00160-00041636-00041893 predictions it is impossible to AbZ-7-O-XCc-00161-00041894-00042114 incorporate all future possibilities AbZ-7-O-XCc-00162-00042115-00042367 into a PVA habitats may change AbZ-7-O-XCc-00163-00042368-00042655 catastrophes may occur new diseases may AbZ-7-O-XCc-00164-00042656-00042996 be introduced PVA utility can be AbZ-7-O-XCc-00165-00042997-00043225 enhanced by multiple model runs with AbZ-7-O-XCc-00166-00043226-00043437 varying sets of assumptions including AbZ-7-O-XCc-00167-00043438-00043737 the forecast future date some prefer to AbZ-7-O-XCc-00168-00043738-00044056 use PVA always in a relative analysis of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00169-00044057-00044212 benefits of alternative management AbZ-7-O-XCc-00170-00044213-00044452 schemes such as comparing proposed AbZ-7-O-XCc-00171-00044453-00044800 resource management plans accuracy of AbZ-7-O-XCc-00172-00044801-00045027 PVA s has been tested in a few AbZ-7-O-XCc-00173-00045028-00045331 retrospective studies for example a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00174-00045332-00045627 study comparing PVA model forecasts with AbZ-7-O-XCc-00175-00045628-00045915 the actual fate of 21 well-studied taxa AbZ-7-O-XCc-00176-00045916-00046114 showed that growth rate projections are AbZ-7-O-XCc-00177-00046115-00046360 accurate if input variables are based on AbZ-7-O-XCc-00178-00046361-00046525 sound data but highlighted the AbZ-7-O-XCc-00179-00046526-00046717 importance of understanding density AbZ-7-O-XCc-00180-00046718-00047064 dependence Brook at all 2000 also AbZ-7-O-XCc-00181-00047065-00047412 McCarthy at all 2003 showed that PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00182-00047413-00047667 predictions are relatively accurate when AbZ-7-O-XCc-00183-00047668-00047937 they are based on long-term data still AbZ-7-O-XCc-00184-00047938-00048237 the usefulness of PVA lies more in its AbZ-7-O-XCc-00185-00048238-00048444 capacity to identify and assess AbZ-7-O-XCc-00186-00048445-00048627 potential threats than in making AbZ-7-O-XCc-00187-00048628-00048858 long-term categorical predictions eka AbZ-7-O-XCc-00188-00048859-00049610 kya and Sjogren's Gove a 2000 AbZ-7-O-XCc-00189-00049611-00050214 topic future directions AbZ-7-O-XCc-00190-00050215-00050518 improvements to PVA likely to occur in AbZ-7-O-XCc-00191-00050519-00050764 the near future include one creating a AbZ-7-O-XCc-00192-00050765-00051037 fixed definition of PVA and scientific AbZ-7-O-XCc-00193-00051038-00051277 standards of quality by which all PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00194-00051278-00051550 are judged and to incorporating recent AbZ-7-O-XCc-00195-00051551-00052278 genetic advances into PVA AbZ-7-O-XCc-00196-00052279-00052832 topic see also AbZ-7-O-XCc-00197-00052833-00053263 biodiversity Endangered Species Act AbZ-7-O-XCc-00198-00053264-00053812 IUCN Red List minimum viable population AbZ-7-O-XCc-00199-00053813-00054407 population dynamics population genetics AcbfRnmSNs0-00000-00000328-00000559 let's go to canvas for a minute AcbfRnmSNs0-00001-00000560-00000799 one i just wrote an announcement about AcbfRnmSNs0-00002-00000800-00001150 the analyze quadratic functions homework AcbfRnmSNs0-00003-00001151-00001399 namely that two things aren't working AcbfRnmSNs0-00004-00001400-00001639 one the video is not showing up AcbfRnmSNs0-00005-00001639-00001967 and two you don't really have to show AcbfRnmSNs0-00006-00001968-00002279 any work to do that you would AcbfRnmSNs0-00007-00002280-00002510 upload to the you would click on the AcbfRnmSNs0-00008-00002511-00002663 show work button AcbfRnmSNs0-00009-00002664-00002926 and then upload your work but you get AcbfRnmSNs0-00010-00002927-00002999 graded AcbfRnmSNs0-00011-00003000-00003399 anyway so AcbfRnmSNs0-00012-00003400-00003622 i mentioned that in the problem just do AcbfRnmSNs0-00013-00003623-00003751 the homework AcbfRnmSNs0-00014-00003752-00003983 the way you always do it and watch the AcbfRnmSNs0-00015-00003984-00004222 class video first AcbfRnmSNs0-00016-00004223-00004559 from module seven AcbfRnmSNs0-00017-00004560-00005063 because we did that during week seven AcbfRnmSNs0-00018-00005064-00005351 and here's the video the class video AcbfRnmSNs0-00019-00005352-00005470 right here about AcbfRnmSNs0-00020-00005471-00005847 analyzing quadratic functions AcbfRnmSNs0-00021-00005848-00006183 and i uploaded the notes as well um AcbfRnmSNs0-00022-00006184-00006431 the solve quadratic equations with the AcbfRnmSNs0-00023-00006431-00006606 quadratic formula AcbfRnmSNs0-00024-00006608-00007031 i also need to upload and i will AcbfRnmSNs0-00025-00007031-00007398 all right so let's do problem number one AcbfRnmSNs0-00026-00007400-00007631 because almost the entire class is AcbfRnmSNs0-00027-00007631-00007846 having a terrible time with this AcbfRnmSNs0-00028-00007847-00008127 and not only that but the online classes AcbfRnmSNs0-00029-00008128-00008342 are having a terrible time AcbfRnmSNs0-00030-00008343-00008767 so i'm gonna do it all right our first AcbfRnmSNs0-00031-00008768-00009167 function AcbfRnmSNs0-00032-00009168-00009399 so there are two there are three people AcbfRnmSNs0-00033-00009400-00009551 in the class who've already done this AcbfRnmSNs0-00034-00009552-00009735 homework and they've all gotten a's on AcbfRnmSNs0-00035-00009736-00009823 it AcbfRnmSNs0-00036-00009824-00010063 alright so if you're one of those people AcbfRnmSNs0-00037-00010064-00010319 you obviously know how to do this AcbfRnmSNs0-00038-00010320-00010535 so you can actually tune out and go back AcbfRnmSNs0-00039-00010536-00010719 to sleep AcbfRnmSNs0-00040-00010720-00010903 but the rest of us are going to have an AcbfRnmSNs0-00041-00010904-00011071 opportunity to work on this AcbfRnmSNs0-00042-00011072-00012151 right now number one AcbfRnmSNs0-00043-00012152-00012703 f of x AcbfRnmSNs0-00044-00012704-00013015 equals x squared plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00045-00013016-00013399 eight x plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00046-00013400-00013719 twenty two AcbfRnmSNs0-00047-00013719-00013975 all right now we're being asked to AcbfRnmSNs0-00048-00013976-00014199 clearly the first answer there AcbfRnmSNs0-00049-00014200-00014758 is find the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00050-00014759-00014975 so we're going to find the vertex then AcbfRnmSNs0-00051-00014976-00015286 the equation of the axis of symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00052-00015287-00015486 then we're going to determine whether AcbfRnmSNs0-00053-00015487-00015735 there's a maximum or a minimum AcbfRnmSNs0-00054-00015736-00016111 value and we're going to find the value AcbfRnmSNs0-00055-00016112-00016311 and then we're going to graph the AcbfRnmSNs0-00056-00016312-00016519 function AcbfRnmSNs0-00057-00016520-00017911 okay so a find the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00058-00017912-00018286 the vertex is the point h k AcbfRnmSNs0-00059-00018287-00018727 h is the x-coordinate k AcbfRnmSNs0-00060-00018728-00019447 is the y-coordinate AcbfRnmSNs0-00061-00019448-00019903 okay now h has a wonderful little AcbfRnmSNs0-00062-00019904-00020103 formula AcbfRnmSNs0-00063-00020104-00020311 i don't want you to complete the square AcbfRnmSNs0-00064-00020312-00020455 unless you know how AcbfRnmSNs0-00065-00020456-00020686 and you feel comfortable with it which AcbfRnmSNs0-00066-00020687-00020878 is what the book teaches AcbfRnmSNs0-00067-00020879-00021191 for finding the vertex i don't see any AcbfRnmSNs0-00068-00021192-00021383 need to do that AcbfRnmSNs0-00069-00021384-00021727 using the formula for h and then doing AcbfRnmSNs0-00070-00021728-00021878 what i'm going to do AcbfRnmSNs0-00071-00021879-00022319 is a much easier method AcbfRnmSNs0-00072-00022320-00022678 so negative b over 2 a AcbfRnmSNs0-00073-00022679-00022894 which means we better know what a and b AcbfRnmSNs0-00074-00022895-00022983 are AcbfRnmSNs0-00075-00022984-00023342 a is going to be 1 AcbfRnmSNs0-00076-00023343-00023750 the 1 in front of the x squared and 8 AcbfRnmSNs0-00077-00023751-00024150 is going to be b b is eight AcbfRnmSNs0-00078-00024151-00024519 so h is going to equal negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00079-00024520-00024847 eight over two a i'm sorry AcbfRnmSNs0-00080-00024848-00025183 it's two a negative b over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00081-00025184-00025542 a so negative b over two times AcbfRnmSNs0-00082-00025543-00025878 one is going to be negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00083-00025879-00026683 eight over two which is negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00084-00026683-00026831 four AcbfRnmSNs0-00085-00026832-00027118 now i take negative 4 i have to find the AcbfRnmSNs0-00086-00027119-00027151 k AcbfRnmSNs0-00087-00027152-00027495 now here's how you find k you have to AcbfRnmSNs0-00088-00027495-00027558 find h AcbfRnmSNs0-00089-00027560-00027911 first if you're going to use this AcbfRnmSNs0-00090-00027912-00028335 method k AcbfRnmSNs0-00091-00028336-00028743 equals the number you get AcbfRnmSNs0-00092-00028744-00029351 when you put h this is h AcbfRnmSNs0-00093-00029352-00030039 in for every x AcbfRnmSNs0-00094-00030039-00030343 so that will be negative four AcbfRnmSNs0-00095-00030344-00030743 squared plus eight times AcbfRnmSNs0-00096-00030744-00031462 negative four plus 22 AcbfRnmSNs0-00097-00031463-00031902 which will be positive 16 AcbfRnmSNs0-00098-00031903-00032695 minus 32 plus 22. AcbfRnmSNs0-00099-00032695-00033351 now 16 minus 32 is negative 16 AcbfRnmSNs0-00100-00033352-00033807 plus 22. AcbfRnmSNs0-00101-00033808-00034446 so that answer will be positive six AcbfRnmSNs0-00102-00034447-00034790 and so it looks like my vertex is going AcbfRnmSNs0-00103-00034791-00034871 to be AcbfRnmSNs0-00104-00034872-00035239 negative four positive six does that AcbfRnmSNs0-00105-00035240-00035902 look right to you AcbfRnmSNs0-00106-00035903-00036127 well i'm going to say it is and i'm AcbfRnmSNs0-00107-00036128-00036302 going to even put it in here AcbfRnmSNs0-00108-00036303-00036887 let's do it the vertex is AcbfRnmSNs0-00109-00036888-00037239 rin negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00110-00037240-00037559 4 comma AcbfRnmSNs0-00111-00037560-00038167 6 and closed AcbfRnmSNs0-00112-00038168-00038527 nice work AcbfRnmSNs0-00113-00038528-00038855 okay b find the axis of AcbfRnmSNs0-00114-00038856-00039255 symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00115-00039256-00039502 now first let's write this down negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00116-00039503-00039655 4 6 AcbfRnmSNs0-00117-00039656-00040055 is the vertex b find the equation that's AcbfRnmSNs0-00118-00040056-00040374 the right way to say it the equation AcbfRnmSNs0-00119-00040375-00042679 of the axis of symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00120-00042680-00043007 okay that's going to be it's AcbfRnmSNs0-00121-00043008-00043479 always x equals h AcbfRnmSNs0-00122-00043480-00043799 so the equation of the axis of symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00123-00043800-00044174 is going to be x equals AcbfRnmSNs0-00124-00044175-00045335 negative 4 which is h AcbfRnmSNs0-00125-00045336-00045935 so x equals AcbfRnmSNs0-00126-00045936-00046327 negative yeah four negative four AcbfRnmSNs0-00127-00046328-00046767 cool AcbfRnmSNs0-00128-00046768-00047086 okay AcbfRnmSNs0-00129-00047087-00047455 now this wants to know if the parabola AcbfRnmSNs0-00130-00047456-00047846 has a maximum point or a minimum point AcbfRnmSNs0-00131-00047847-00048167 well let's graph it now do you need a AcbfRnmSNs0-00132-00048168-00048383 calculator to graph it AcbfRnmSNs0-00133-00048384-00048711 not really f of x AcbfRnmSNs0-00134-00048712-00049230 if it's a a function AcbfRnmSNs0-00135-00049231-00049518 quadratic functions that have highest AcbfRnmSNs0-00136-00049519-00050483 power AcbfRnmSNs0-00137-00050484-00051151 two AcbfRnmSNs0-00138-00051152-00052038 have the shape AcbfRnmSNs0-00139-00052039-00052479 of a cupped up parabola or a cupped AcbfRnmSNs0-00140-00052479-00052854 down parabola a cupped AcbfRnmSNs0-00141-00052855-00053279 up parabola the vertex is going to be AcbfRnmSNs0-00142-00053279-00053582 down here so it's a minimum AcbfRnmSNs0-00143-00053583-00054054 point AcbfRnmSNs0-00144-00054055-00054375 for a cup down parabola AcbfRnmSNs0-00145-00054376-00054703 the vertex is up here AcbfRnmSNs0-00146-00054704-00055199 it's a maximum point AcbfRnmSNs0-00147-00055200-00055415 now they're asking for the maximum or AcbfRnmSNs0-00148-00055416-00055503 the minimum AcbfRnmSNs0-00149-00055504-00055950 value first i have to decide AcbfRnmSNs0-00150-00055951-00056254 in transformations you learned that when AcbfRnmSNs0-00151-00056255-00056294 there's AcbfRnmSNs0-00152-00056295-00056575 a number in front of the leading term AcbfRnmSNs0-00153-00056576-00056711 you're going to have AcbfRnmSNs0-00154-00056712-00057126 a um AcbfRnmSNs0-00155-00057127-00057382 when there's a negative sign in front of AcbfRnmSNs0-00156-00057383-00057654 the leading term you're going to have AcbfRnmSNs0-00157-00057655-00058007 a cup down parabola but if the AcbfRnmSNs0-00158-00058008-00058319 leading term is positive you're going to AcbfRnmSNs0-00159-00058320-00058415 have a cupped AcbfRnmSNs0-00160-00058416-00058882 up parabola the leading term is AcbfRnmSNs0-00161-00058883-00060282 positive AcbfRnmSNs0-00162-00060283-00060511 um so AcbfRnmSNs0-00163-00060512-00060966 we're therefore AcbfRnmSNs0-00164-00060967-00061303 yeah ugly AcbfRnmSNs0-00165-00061304-00061830 okay try again AcbfRnmSNs0-00166-00061832-00062166 always try again there you go AcbfRnmSNs0-00167-00062167-00062391 a leading term is positive so you're AcbfRnmSNs0-00168-00062391-00062511 going to have AcbfRnmSNs0-00169-00062512-00062815 a cupped up parabola AcbfRnmSNs0-00170-00062816-00063094 which means that your vertex is going to AcbfRnmSNs0-00171-00063095-00063271 be a minimum AcbfRnmSNs0-00172-00063272-00064015 point AcbfRnmSNs0-00173-00064016-00064350 and therefore k the y coordinate of the AcbfRnmSNs0-00174-00064351-00064487 vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00175-00064488-00064950 remember this is h k AcbfRnmSNs0-00176-00064951-00066606 k will be the minimum value AcbfRnmSNs0-00177-00066607-00067126 so AcbfRnmSNs0-00178-00067127-00067415 we now know that this parabola has a AcbfRnmSNs0-00179-00067416-00068038 minimum value AcbfRnmSNs0-00180-00068039-00068559 the minimum value is AcbfRnmSNs0-00181-00068560-00068887 whatever k is k AcbfRnmSNs0-00182-00068888-00069294 is 6. let's write it down up here AcbfRnmSNs0-00183-00069295-00069806 k is 6. so i'm going to put a 6 AcbfRnmSNs0-00184-00069807-00070550 in there correct AcbfRnmSNs0-00185-00070551-00071311 now it says to graph the function AcbfRnmSNs0-00186-00071312-00071535 let's see what kind of information we AcbfRnmSNs0-00187-00071536-00072094 need AcbfRnmSNs0-00188-00072095-00072375 first i choose the shape it says click AcbfRnmSNs0-00189-00072376-00072447 the graph AcbfRnmSNs0-00190-00072448-00073015 choose the tool AcbfRnmSNs0-00191-00073016-00073326 that tool AcbfRnmSNs0-00192-00073327-00073655 then click the graph to plot the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00193-00073656-00073767 now it's telling you AcbfRnmSNs0-00194-00073768-00074282 plot the vertex i need to go to negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00195-00074283-00074438 four AcbfRnmSNs0-00196-00074439-00074782 positive 6 and double check AcbfRnmSNs0-00197-00074783-00075111 by looking up here AcbfRnmSNs0-00198-00075112-00075447 negative 4 positive 6 right there AcbfRnmSNs0-00199-00075448-00075950 click now what is it telling me AcbfRnmSNs0-00200-00075951-00076326 i need click the graph to plot a point AcbfRnmSNs0-00201-00076327-00076638 another point and i didn't AcbfRnmSNs0-00202-00076639-00076950 find another point i've got to find AcbfRnmSNs0-00203-00076951-00077126 another point AcbfRnmSNs0-00204-00077127-00077503 okay well all right let's do that AcbfRnmSNs0-00205-00077504-00077767 it doesn't say it has to be special i'm AcbfRnmSNs0-00206-00077768-00077999 going to clear this AcbfRnmSNs0-00207-00078000-00078375 cancel and i will come back AcbfRnmSNs0-00208-00078376-00078671 after i calculate another point any AcbfRnmSNs0-00209-00078672-00079015 other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00210-00079016-00079550 okay so yeah here we are AcbfRnmSNs0-00211-00079551-00079903 let's find another point we have the AcbfRnmSNs0-00212-00079904-00080559 vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00213-00080560-00080943 negative 4 6. now i need AcbfRnmSNs0-00214-00080944-00081262 any other point so how about AcbfRnmSNs0-00215-00081263-00081726 letting x equal AcbfRnmSNs0-00216-00081727-00082087 any number i want or let's use the AcbfRnmSNs0-00217-00082088-00082718 calculator AcbfRnmSNs0-00218-00082719-00082950 simply because it's easier to find a AcbfRnmSNs0-00219-00082951-00083031 point that's AcbfRnmSNs0-00220-00083032-00083847 not a fraction AcbfRnmSNs0-00221-00083848-00084262 my trial is almost over AcbfRnmSNs0-00222-00084263-00084638 i don't think i'm gonna buy it AcbfRnmSNs0-00223-00084639-00084831 if it's cheap i will but it's probably AcbfRnmSNs0-00224-00084832-00084950 not AcbfRnmSNs0-00225-00084951-00085303 all right here we go AcbfRnmSNs0-00226-00085304-00085743 let us see now i need to see AcbfRnmSNs0-00227-00085744-00086399 oh come on AcbfRnmSNs0-00228-00086400-00087182 there okay AcbfRnmSNs0-00229-00087183-00087831 x squared plus 8x plus 22. so clear AcbfRnmSNs0-00230-00087832-00088087 oh i know what to do we'll move it over AcbfRnmSNs0-00231-00088088-00088294 here AcbfRnmSNs0-00232-00088295-00088631 there now okay AcbfRnmSNs0-00233-00088632-00088950 x squared plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00234-00088951-00089335 8 x plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00235-00089336-00089711 22 AcbfRnmSNs0-00236-00089712-00089887 and might as well graph it to see what AcbfRnmSNs0-00237-00089888-00090023 it looks like yep AcbfRnmSNs0-00238-00090024-00090447 there's the vertex and it is cupped up AcbfRnmSNs0-00239-00090448-00090799 um so let's find one other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00240-00090800-00091111 by clicking on second and then clicking AcbfRnmSNs0-00241-00091112-00091503 on graph we have all the points we could AcbfRnmSNs0-00242-00091504-00091550 ever AcbfRnmSNs0-00243-00091551-00091894 want it's just a matter of AcbfRnmSNs0-00244-00091895-00092223 picking one so AcbfRnmSNs0-00245-00092224-00092526 uh i also have to think in terms of what AcbfRnmSNs0-00246-00092527-00092615 i can graph AcbfRnmSNs0-00247-00092616-00092918 though this point will not fit AcbfRnmSNs0-00248-00092919-00093287 on the graph let's find one that will AcbfRnmSNs0-00249-00093288-00093494 all right we've already used negative 4 AcbfRnmSNs0-00250-00093495-00093599 6 AcbfRnmSNs0-00251-00093600-00093926 how about negative 5 7 AcbfRnmSNs0-00252-00093927-00094111 doesn't have to be that it just looks AcbfRnmSNs0-00253-00094112-00094311 good negative five AcbfRnmSNs0-00254-00094312-00094894 seven AcbfRnmSNs0-00255-00094895-00095238 so now i'm going to graph i choose the AcbfRnmSNs0-00256-00095239-00095382 quadratic function AcbfRnmSNs0-00257-00095383-00096118 tool it says go to the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00258-00096119-00096487 then it says choose one other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00259-00096488-00096887 okay negative five positive AcbfRnmSNs0-00260-00096888-00097374 seven click AcbfRnmSNs0-00261-00097375-00097718 ah i'm gonna save it then i'm gonna AcbfRnmSNs0-00262-00097719-00098082 check my answer AcbfRnmSNs0-00263-00098083-00098550 fantastic AcbfRnmSNs0-00264-00098551-00098943 we've done it AcbfRnmSNs0-00265-00098944-00099182 okay now i'm going to cheat because i'm AcbfRnmSNs0-00266-00099183-00099367 the teacher i get this wonderful little AcbfRnmSNs0-00267-00099368-00099799 box up here AcbfRnmSNs0-00268-00099800-00100191 that way i can know my answers AcbfRnmSNs0-00269-00100192-00100526 right away AcbfRnmSNs0-00270-00100527-00100918 what i want to do AcbfRnmSNs0-00271-00100919-00101311 now first let me show you AcbfRnmSNs0-00272-00101312-00101550 oh none of them are asking for the AcbfRnmSNs0-00273-00101551-00101694 x-intercepts AcbfRnmSNs0-00274-00101695-00102191 so oh shut up AcbfRnmSNs0-00275-00102192-00102654 causing me trouble AcbfRnmSNs0-00276-00102655-00103118 yes i want to go back AcbfRnmSNs0-00277-00103119-00103494 okay so what happens when you've got AcbfRnmSNs0-00278-00103495-00103910 fractions oh dear we'll take a look AcbfRnmSNs0-00279-00103911-00104678 at AcbfRnmSNs0-00280-00104679-00105151 between each integer you have AcbfRnmSNs0-00281-00105152-00105519 the graph divided into quarters AcbfRnmSNs0-00282-00105520-00105766 so here for instance we have one and one AcbfRnmSNs0-00283-00105767-00105878 fourth AcbfRnmSNs0-00284-00105879-00106263 one and one half one and three fourths AcbfRnmSNs0-00285-00106264-00106654 two so we can actually do fractions AcbfRnmSNs0-00286-00106655-00106854 when the graph is made for you to be AcbfRnmSNs0-00287-00106855-00107102 able to do fractions AcbfRnmSNs0-00288-00107103-00107566 graphing is not a problem AcbfRnmSNs0-00289-00107567-00107878 all right so let me see if there's AcbfRnmSNs0-00290-00107879-00108102 anything other than this kind of problem AcbfRnmSNs0-00291-00108103-00108343 where you're asked for the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00292-00108344-00108510 yes there's mine with the video that AcbfRnmSNs0-00293-00108511-00108663 never showed up AcbfRnmSNs0-00294-00108664-00109439 okay so use this video AcbfRnmSNs0-00295-00109440-00109607 we have not worked a problem where AcbfRnmSNs0-00296-00109608-00109807 there's a different AcbfRnmSNs0-00297-00109808-00110102 coefficient before the x is there a way AcbfRnmSNs0-00298-00110103-00110271 that you can work this problem AcbfRnmSNs0-00299-00110272-00110575 i'd love to thank you are you sure you AcbfRnmSNs0-00300-00110576-00110807 want to leave no i don't AcbfRnmSNs0-00301-00110808-00110999 now it'll think i'm a good girl AcbfRnmSNs0-00302-00111000-00111247 meanwhile this is how you get to show AcbfRnmSNs0-00303-00111248-00111383 work AcbfRnmSNs0-00304-00111383-00111702 now i don't know usually the way it's AcbfRnmSNs0-00305-00111703-00111815 supposed to work AcbfRnmSNs0-00306-00111816-00112095 is you can't see your grade until you AcbfRnmSNs0-00307-00112096-00112231 show work AcbfRnmSNs0-00308-00112232-00112558 but it's not working that way you see if AcbfRnmSNs0-00309-00112559-00112639 you have AcbfRnmSNs0-00310-00112640-00113071 a a tablet you can just AcbfRnmSNs0-00311-00113072-00113390 do your work here if you don't have a AcbfRnmSNs0-00312-00113391-00113486 tablet you can AcbfRnmSNs0-00313-00113488-00113878 upload a video a picture AcbfRnmSNs0-00314-00113879-00114302 let's upload a picture AcbfRnmSNs0-00315-00114303-00114719 pictures how about AcbfRnmSNs0-00316-00114720-00115039 don't forget is that cute and then you AcbfRnmSNs0-00317-00115040-00115071 can AcbfRnmSNs0-00318-00115072-00115486 save it AcbfRnmSNs0-00319-00115488-00115839 all right so now we'll do this AcbfRnmSNs0-00320-00115840-00116351 um AcbfRnmSNs0-00321-00116352-00116710 our f of x this is number AcbfRnmSNs0-00322-00116711-00117439 three AcbfRnmSNs0-00323-00117440-00118983 our f of x is AcbfRnmSNs0-00324-00118983-00119319 okay if i were finding the x-intercepts AcbfRnmSNs0-00325-00119320-00119702 then i would pull out a common factor AcbfRnmSNs0-00326-00119703-00119983 but it's not really necessary here you AcbfRnmSNs0-00327-00119983-00120134 want to do that when you've got the AcbfRnmSNs0-00328-00120135-00120271 vertex when you're looking for the AcbfRnmSNs0-00329-00120272-00120423 vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00330-00120424-00120710 although ought to have the same answer AcbfRnmSNs0-00331-00120711-00120743 but AcbfRnmSNs0-00332-00120744-00121095 anyway a is 2 b is 6. AcbfRnmSNs0-00333-00121096-00121343 the first thing we're being asked is to AcbfRnmSNs0-00334-00121344-00121558 find the vertex see i can check my AcbfRnmSNs0-00335-00121559-00121654 answers AcbfRnmSNs0-00336-00121655-00121983 right away that's kind of why i did this AcbfRnmSNs0-00337-00121983-00122319 so we would take less time AcbfRnmSNs0-00338-00122320-00122758 okay so a AcbfRnmSNs0-00339-00122759-00123166 we're looking for h k AcbfRnmSNs0-00340-00123167-00123478 and h equals AcbfRnmSNs0-00341-00123479-00123854 negative b over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00342-00123855-00124278 a so i will have negative six AcbfRnmSNs0-00343-00124279-00124663 over two times AcbfRnmSNs0-00344-00124664-00125014 two so i will have negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00345-00125015-00125366 six over four AcbfRnmSNs0-00346-00125367-00125686 which is negative three AcbfRnmSNs0-00347-00125688-00126134 over two and if you don't know that AcbfRnmSNs0-00348-00126135-00126486 then your trusty calculator AcbfRnmSNs0-00349-00126488-00127207 if you clear or second quit AcbfRnmSNs0-00350-00127208-00127607 if you say AcbfRnmSNs0-00351-00127608-00128086 negative six divided by four AcbfRnmSNs0-00352-00128088-00128423 math frac AcbfRnmSNs0-00353-00128424-00128743 enter it will give you the fraction in AcbfRnmSNs0-00354-00128744-00128871 lowest terms AcbfRnmSNs0-00355-00128872-00129119 it's good to double check because you're AcbfRnmSNs0-00356-00129120-00129399 expected to always give fraction answers AcbfRnmSNs0-00357-00129400-00129951 in lowest terms AcbfRnmSNs0-00358-00129952-00130286 okay now um find the AcbfRnmSNs0-00359-00130288-00130686 axis of symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00360-00130688-00130927 oh we haven't found k yet so that's not AcbfRnmSNs0-00361-00130928-00131071 going to do any good AcbfRnmSNs0-00362-00131072-00131495 k is going to equal AcbfRnmSNs0-00363-00131496-00131854 f of negative 3 over 2 AcbfRnmSNs0-00364-00131855-00132295 which is the code for hey AcbfRnmSNs0-00365-00132296-00133102 put negative 3 over 2 AcbfRnmSNs0-00366-00133103-00133423 into that function put it in for x AcbfRnmSNs0-00367-00133424-00133878 so two times negative three over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00368-00133879-00134199 squared plus six AcbfRnmSNs0-00369-00134200-00134614 times negative three over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00370-00134615-00134919 plus two AcbfRnmSNs0-00371-00134920-00135223 okay well AcbfRnmSNs0-00372-00135224-00135471 we can do it by hand or we can do it on AcbfRnmSNs0-00373-00135472-00135647 the calculator AcbfRnmSNs0-00374-00135648-00135839 let's do it on the calculator so we can AcbfRnmSNs0-00375-00135840-00136071 also math frac the answer AcbfRnmSNs0-00376-00136072-00136390 and hopefully get negative five over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00377-00136391-00137759 let's see okay AcbfRnmSNs0-00378-00137760-00138190 here we go AcbfRnmSNs0-00379-00138191-00138495 two parentheses negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00380-00138496-00138814 three divided by two parentheses AcbfRnmSNs0-00381-00138815-00139143 closed squared AcbfRnmSNs0-00382-00139144-00139543 plus 6 parentheses AcbfRnmSNs0-00383-00139544-00139863 negative 3 divided by 2 AcbfRnmSNs0-00384-00139864-00140247 close plus 2 AcbfRnmSNs0-00385-00140248-00140678 enter negative 2.5 AcbfRnmSNs0-00386-00140679-00140927 you're supposed to answer with fractions AcbfRnmSNs0-00387-00140928-00141166 so we're going to math frac AcbfRnmSNs0-00388-00141167-00141487 math enter AcbfRnmSNs0-00389-00141488-00141847 enter negative five over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00390-00141848-00142966 so now we know AcbfRnmSNs0-00391-00142967-00143151 since normally when you work these you AcbfRnmSNs0-00392-00143152-00143919 can't see the answers in advance AcbfRnmSNs0-00393-00143920-00144119 oh so i should actually write this out AcbfRnmSNs0-00394-00144120-00144319 so i can put it in the correct way AcbfRnmSNs0-00395-00144320-00144599 don't you think let's mark that out and AcbfRnmSNs0-00396-00144600-00144719 say AcbfRnmSNs0-00397-00144720-00145207 negative 3 over 2 comma AcbfRnmSNs0-00398-00145208-00145814 negative 5 over 2. AcbfRnmSNs0-00399-00145815-00146007 that will be the vertex that will be the AcbfRnmSNs0-00400-00146008-00146175 answer to a AcbfRnmSNs0-00401-00146176-00146566 now b the equation of the axis of AcbfRnmSNs0-00402-00146567-00146951 symmetry that's always going to be x AcbfRnmSNs0-00403-00146952-00147319 equals h and h AcbfRnmSNs0-00404-00147320-00147623 is negative three over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00405-00147624-00147959 so x equals negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00406-00147960-00148359 three over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00407-00148360-00148854 and indeed that's right AcbfRnmSNs0-00408-00148855-00149223 so now does this parabola AcbfRnmSNs0-00409-00149224-00149502 the graph of this which is going to be a AcbfRnmSNs0-00410-00149503-00149559 cupped AcbfRnmSNs0-00411-00149560-00150102 up parabola AcbfRnmSNs0-00412-00150103-00150519 and i know that because this first term AcbfRnmSNs0-00413-00150520-00150878 is positive AcbfRnmSNs0-00414-00150879-00151135 the vertex will be down at the bottom AcbfRnmSNs0-00415-00151136-00151743 which means it's a minimum point AcbfRnmSNs0-00416-00151744-00152135 which means k AcbfRnmSNs0-00417-00152136-00152766 is a minimum value the minimum value AcbfRnmSNs0-00418-00152767-00153207 the very lowest y coordinate reached AcbfRnmSNs0-00419-00153208-00153551 okay so k AcbfRnmSNs0-00420-00153552-00153902 is uh the minimum value is going AcbfRnmSNs0-00421-00153903-00154247 to be and you don't put y equals or k AcbfRnmSNs0-00422-00154248-00154614 equals you just put what k is AcbfRnmSNs0-00423-00154615-00155295 which is negative five over two AcbfRnmSNs0-00424-00155296-00155599 there and now you AcbfRnmSNs0-00425-00155600-00155943 use the graphing tool you plot the AcbfRnmSNs0-00426-00155944-00156023 vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00427-00156024-00156526 first and then any other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00428-00156527-00157095 and the best way to do that AcbfRnmSNs0-00429-00157096-00157471 is with your calculator because it is AcbfRnmSNs0-00430-00157472-00157678 the easiest way if it weren't i would AcbfRnmSNs0-00431-00157679-00158126 tell you AcbfRnmSNs0-00432-00158127-00158719 2 x squared AcbfRnmSNs0-00433-00158720-00159087 see what that is AcbfRnmSNs0-00434-00159088-00159614 two x squared plus six x plus two AcbfRnmSNs0-00435-00159615-00159935 i try to just overwrite it but let us AcbfRnmSNs0-00436-00159936-00160343 just hit clear and do it the easy way AcbfRnmSNs0-00437-00160344-00160671 two x squared AcbfRnmSNs0-00438-00160672-00161083 plus six x plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00439-00161084-00161487 two and then graph it AcbfRnmSNs0-00440-00161488-00161687 and that's what it looks like let me AcbfRnmSNs0-00441-00161688-00161887 point out to you AcbfRnmSNs0-00442-00161888-00162239 this is your vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00443-00162240-00162702 these are your x intercepts AcbfRnmSNs0-00444-00162703-00163151 but we haven't found the x-intercepts AcbfRnmSNs0-00445-00163152-00163519 that's the y-intercept it looks like AcbfRnmSNs0-00446-00163520-00163895 2 but it might not be exactly 2 AcbfRnmSNs0-00447-00163896-00164311 but um yeah they might be fractions AcbfRnmSNs0-00448-00164312-00164583 or they might be ugly right they might AcbfRnmSNs0-00449-00164584-00164623 be AcbfRnmSNs0-00450-00164624-00164983 like square roots they're not complex AcbfRnmSNs0-00451-00164984-00165111 numbers though AcbfRnmSNs0-00452-00165112-00165454 you only get complex numbers when you AcbfRnmSNs0-00453-00165455-00165871 have AcbfRnmSNs0-00454-00165872-00166183 this AcbfRnmSNs0-00455-00166184-00166511 i know it's going to yell at me when you AcbfRnmSNs0-00456-00166512-00166735 have that AcbfRnmSNs0-00457-00166736-00167078 when you have a parabola that never AcbfRnmSNs0-00458-00167079-00167423 touches the x-axis you're going to have AcbfRnmSNs0-00459-00167424-00167759 complex conjugate zeros which means you AcbfRnmSNs0-00460-00167760-00168095 don't have any x-intercepts i'm just AcbfRnmSNs0-00461-00168096-00168271 trying to throw this out to help you AcbfRnmSNs0-00462-00168272-00168895 remember AcbfRnmSNs0-00463-00168896-00169254 okay we just did three and that's what AcbfRnmSNs0-00464-00169255-00169519 your graph is going to look like AcbfRnmSNs0-00465-00169520-00169790 remember to do the parabola first the AcbfRnmSNs0-00466-00169791-00169943 yellow banner AcbfRnmSNs0-00467-00169944-00170447 that appears up here will tell you that AcbfRnmSNs0-00468-00170448-00170759 the pr the uh you AcbfRnmSNs0-00469-00170760-00171031 you graph the vertex first then you AcbfRnmSNs0-00470-00171032-00171078 graph AcbfRnmSNs0-00471-00171079-00171838 one other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00472-00171839-00172423 warning yes i'm bad AcbfRnmSNs0-00473-00172424-00172663 okay show work what happened to my work AcbfRnmSNs0-00474-00172664-00172831 i already put up there the cute little AcbfRnmSNs0-00475-00172832-00173326 elephant AcbfRnmSNs0-00476-00173327-00173790 all right all right yes i'll show work AcbfRnmSNs0-00477-00173791-00173911 damn AcbfRnmSNs0-00478-00173912-00174190 pushy see that's what's supposed to AcbfRnmSNs0-00479-00174191-00174638 happen AcbfRnmSNs0-00480-00174639-00175054 now it's happy with me i can go on AcbfRnmSNs0-00481-00175055-00175495 all right AcbfRnmSNs0-00482-00175496-00175663 we haven't done one with a negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00483-00175664-00176263 let's do that AcbfRnmSNs0-00484-00176264-00177183 this is number five AcbfRnmSNs0-00485-00177184-00177807 okay f of x AcbfRnmSNs0-00486-00177808-00178199 equals negative three x squared AcbfRnmSNs0-00487-00178200-00178607 plus three x plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00488-00178608-00179014 one AcbfRnmSNs0-00489-00179015-00179495 a is negative three AcbfRnmSNs0-00490-00179496-00179847 and b equals 3. AcbfRnmSNs0-00491-00179848-00180135 that's going to be the y-intercept just AcbfRnmSNs0-00492-00180136-00180359 so you know AcbfRnmSNs0-00493-00180360-00180759 that could be your other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00494-00180760-00181102 and usually the AcbfRnmSNs0-00495-00181103-00181375 the y-intercept is always going to be AcbfRnmSNs0-00496-00181376-00181526 the number at the end AcbfRnmSNs0-00497-00181527-00181878 that number on the y-axis so AcbfRnmSNs0-00498-00181879-00182078 normally you don't even have to go out AcbfRnmSNs0-00499-00182079-00182295 of your way to find another point AcbfRnmSNs0-00500-00182296-00182614 you find the vertex and then 0 AcbfRnmSNs0-00501-00182615-00182919 1 you're already given that AcbfRnmSNs0-00502-00182920-00183159 that's the number the constant at the AcbfRnmSNs0-00503-00183160-00183287 end AcbfRnmSNs0-00504-00183288-00183638 so this is cool okay so we're going to AcbfRnmSNs0-00505-00183639-00183799 find the vertex which is AcbfRnmSNs0-00506-00183800-00184207 h k AcbfRnmSNs0-00507-00184208-00185031 that's a and AcbfRnmSNs0-00508-00185032-00185390 h equals negative b AcbfRnmSNs0-00509-00185391-00185695 over 2 a AcbfRnmSNs0-00510-00185696-00186071 so it will equal negative 3 AcbfRnmSNs0-00511-00186072-00186375 over 2 times AcbfRnmSNs0-00512-00186376-00186726 negative three so you will get AcbfRnmSNs0-00513-00186727-00187054 negative three whoops AcbfRnmSNs0-00514-00187055-00187407 over negative six which is AcbfRnmSNs0-00515-00187408-00188063 positive one half AcbfRnmSNs0-00516-00188064-00188463 that's h oh it agrees AcbfRnmSNs0-00517-00188464-00188807 i love it okay k is going to be the AcbfRnmSNs0-00518-00188808-00188950 number you get when you AcbfRnmSNs0-00519-00188951-00189263 take h and put it in for AcbfRnmSNs0-00520-00189264-00191319 every x in your original function AcbfRnmSNs0-00521-00191320-00191631 okay pull out your calculator and AcbfRnmSNs0-00522-00191632-00192150 just put that in AcbfRnmSNs0-00523-00192151-00192550 right there no AcbfRnmSNs0-00524-00192551-00192950 but if you're going electronic AcbfRnmSNs0-00525-00192951-00193343 oh there it is right there okay okay AcbfRnmSNs0-00526-00193344-00193766 so negative 3 parentheses AcbfRnmSNs0-00527-00193767-00194087 1 divided by 2 AcbfRnmSNs0-00528-00194088-00194478 squared plus AcbfRnmSNs0-00529-00194479-00194799 3 parentheses 1 divided AcbfRnmSNs0-00530-00194800-00195350 by two plus one AcbfRnmSNs0-00531-00195351-00195975 enter and math frac AcbfRnmSNs0-00532-00195976-00196278 math frac yes math AcbfRnmSNs0-00533-00196279-00196623 enter enter now i get 7 4. what do they AcbfRnmSNs0-00534-00196624-00197007 get AcbfRnmSNs0-00535-00197008-00197311 7 4. good AcbfRnmSNs0-00536-00197312-00198526 okay so your k is seven fourths AcbfRnmSNs0-00537-00198527-00198959 and so h k AcbfRnmSNs0-00538-00198960-00199678 is going to be one half AcbfRnmSNs0-00539-00199679-00200038 seven fourths AcbfRnmSNs0-00540-00200039-00200359 now b is finding the axis of AcbfRnmSNs0-00541-00200360-00201159 symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00542-00201160-00201623 that will always be x equals h AcbfRnmSNs0-00543-00201624-00201959 which means you'll have x equals AcbfRnmSNs0-00544-00201960-00202143 i could have actually done this in the AcbfRnmSNs0-00545-00202144-00202375 show work but it won't let me go back AcbfRnmSNs0-00546-00202376-00202471 and forth AcbfRnmSNs0-00547-00202472-00202783 so better to do it here um AcbfRnmSNs0-00548-00202784-00203183 h is one half so our axis of symmetry AcbfRnmSNs0-00549-00203184-00203502 will be x equals one-half let's see if AcbfRnmSNs0-00550-00203503-00204014 that's right AcbfRnmSNs0-00551-00204015-00204335 yes it is now AcbfRnmSNs0-00552-00204336-00204671 notice these instructions underneath AcbfRnmSNs0-00553-00204672-00205038 it tells you you have to use integers AcbfRnmSNs0-00554-00205039-00205406 or fractions integers are positive or AcbfRnmSNs0-00555-00205407-00205527 negative whole AcbfRnmSNs0-00556-00205528-00206006 whole numbers and fractions are AcbfRnmSNs0-00557-00206007-00206710 fractions positive or negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00558-00206711-00207046 now AcbfRnmSNs0-00559-00207048-00207182 and in real life you wouldn't have AcbfRnmSNs0-00560-00207183-00207406 graphed this yet we're being AcbfRnmSNs0-00561-00207407-00207719 asked does the function have a maximum AcbfRnmSNs0-00562-00207719-00208119 or a minimum point so we have to analyze AcbfRnmSNs0-00563-00208119-00208334 this AcbfRnmSNs0-00564-00208335-00208686 the function here's the leading term AcbfRnmSNs0-00565-00208687-00209127 the highest degree term AcbfRnmSNs0-00566-00209128-00209606 it's negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00567-00209607-00210015 so the parabola is cupped AcbfRnmSNs0-00568-00210016-00210958 down the vertex is at the top AcbfRnmSNs0-00569-00210959-00211734 which makes it a maximum point AcbfRnmSNs0-00570-00211735-00212039 which means AcbfRnmSNs0-00571-00212040-00212882 k is the max AcbfRnmSNs0-00572-00212883-00213151 value AcbfRnmSNs0-00573-00213152-00213455 so k is 7 4 so we know that AcbfRnmSNs0-00574-00213456-00213815 7 4 is AcbfRnmSNs0-00575-00213816-00214455 the max value the maximum value AcbfRnmSNs0-00576-00214456-00214798 and so here when you graph this you're AcbfRnmSNs0-00577-00214800-00215103 automatically going to have two points AcbfRnmSNs0-00578-00215104-00215798 first you graph the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00579-00215800-00216110 one half seven AcbfRnmSNs0-00580-00216111-00216479 fourths AcbfRnmSNs0-00581-00216480-00217151 and the other point AcbfRnmSNs0-00582-00217152-00217591 is that point right there which is 1 AcbfRnmSNs0-00583-00217592-00218031 on the on the y axis 0 1 AcbfRnmSNs0-00584-00218032-00218303 if you write it as a point so see you AcbfRnmSNs0-00585-00218304-00218446 don't even have to look in your AcbfRnmSNs0-00586-00218448-00218567 calculator AcbfRnmSNs0-00587-00218567-00218846 if you don't want to although i believe AcbfRnmSNs0-00588-00218848-00219142 it's always a very good idea AcbfRnmSNs0-00589-00219144-00219446 to graph what you're about to graph just AcbfRnmSNs0-00590-00219448-00220255 to look at it AcbfRnmSNs0-00591-00220256-00220623 clear negative AcbfRnmSNs0-00592-00220623-00221191 three x squared AcbfRnmSNs0-00593-00221192-00221655 plus three x AcbfRnmSNs0-00594-00221656-00222071 plus one AcbfRnmSNs0-00595-00222071-00222463 graph there it is AcbfRnmSNs0-00596-00222464-00222679 in fact if you do that in the beginning AcbfRnmSNs0-00597-00222680-00222815 it can just make your work AcbfRnmSNs0-00598-00222816-00223039 easier because you have a mental image AcbfRnmSNs0-00599-00223040-00224327 of what you're dealing with AcbfRnmSNs0-00600-00224328-00224510 so how you would do this you would click AcbfRnmSNs0-00601-00224511-00224734 on that point for the vertex AcbfRnmSNs0-00602-00224735-00224934 then you would click on one on the AcbfRnmSNs0-00603-00224935-00225071 y-axis AcbfRnmSNs0-00604-00225071-00225806 as your other point and boom you're done AcbfRnmSNs0-00605-00225807-00226206 now it's going to tell me to show work AcbfRnmSNs0-00606-00226207-00226727 so i'll show work AcbfRnmSNs0-00607-00226728-00227158 see that's an eraser i can erase AcbfRnmSNs0-00608-00227159-00227598 um pie what does pie do AcbfRnmSNs0-00609-00227600-00228079 oh it gives me a little box AcbfRnmSNs0-00610-00228080-00228439 oh i could type a pie if i wanted to AcbfRnmSNs0-00611-00228440-00228806 okay um what is this AcbfRnmSNs0-00612-00228807-00229287 ah colors that lets you upload a photo AcbfRnmSNs0-00613-00229288-00229855 oh how about me wonderful me AcbfRnmSNs0-00614-00229856-00230351 smiley okay what is this this is a box AcbfRnmSNs0-00615-00230352-00230655 no that's just another one of those AcbfRnmSNs0-00616-00230656-00231142 i think it's a box though AcbfRnmSNs0-00617-00231144-00231606 there and then there's the trash can AcbfRnmSNs0-00618-00231607-00231798 for things you want to get rid of this AcbfRnmSNs0-00619-00231800-00232055 will delete all work we don't want to do AcbfRnmSNs0-00620-00232056-00232103 that AcbfRnmSNs0-00621-00232104-00232415 no no um AcbfRnmSNs0-00622-00232416-00232694 maybe we do looking at the picture no AcbfRnmSNs0-00623-00232696-00233134 i'm going to save it AcbfRnmSNs0-00624-00233135-00233463 so it won't yell at me i hate it when AcbfRnmSNs0-00625-00233464-00233575 machines AcbfRnmSNs0-00626-00233576-00234079 yell at me sorry an error has occurred AcbfRnmSNs0-00627-00234080-00234615 okay i'll be sure to tell them AcbfRnmSNs0-00628-00234616-00234894 all right so we continue doing the same AcbfRnmSNs0-00629-00234896-00234975 kind of AcbfRnmSNs0-00630-00234976-00235687 thing thank you i do want to move on AcbfRnmSNs0-00631-00235688-00235910 and then you have not shown your work AcbfRnmSNs0-00632-00235911-00235998 yes these AcbfRnmSNs0-00633-00236000-00236479 problems are all exactly the same AcbfRnmSNs0-00634-00236480-00236719 so do you feel better about them you AcbfRnmSNs0-00635-00236719-00236798 don't have to AcbfRnmSNs0-00636-00236800-00237071 show work apparently it grades you AcbfRnmSNs0-00637-00237071-00237175 anyway AcbfRnmSNs0-00638-00237176-00237446 but if you want to just to make it shut AcbfRnmSNs0-00639-00237448-00237551 up AcbfRnmSNs0-00640-00237552-00238246 do what i did AcbfRnmSNs0-00641-00238248-00238639 and save it and move on AcbfRnmSNs0-00642-00238640-00238839 and if you find it's not giving you a AcbfRnmSNs0-00643-00238840-00238991 grade then do it over again AcbfRnmSNs0-00644-00238992-00239239 and upload your work upload pictures of AcbfRnmSNs0-00645-00239240-00239367 your work AcbfRnmSNs0-00646-00239367-00239631 or scans however you want to do it you AcbfRnmSNs0-00647-00239632-00239767 can upload it there AcbfRnmSNs0-00648-00239767-00239975 you see it seems to me that would be if AcbfRnmSNs0-00649-00239976-00240198 i if i can get it working right AcbfRnmSNs0-00650-00240200-00240463 all the time that that would be a great AcbfRnmSNs0-00651-00240464-00240630 way to have students AcbfRnmSNs0-00652-00240631-00240942 show their work on exams it would make AcbfRnmSNs0-00653-00240944-00241023 it much easier AcbfRnmSNs0-00654-00241023-00241271 for me because i wouldn't be have to AcbfRnmSNs0-00655-00241271-00241358 have to be AcbfRnmSNs0-00656-00241359-00241710 flipping back and forth but i don't know AcbfRnmSNs0-00657-00241711-00242271 anyway now you know how to do it though AcbfRnmSNs0-00658-00242271-00242639 discussion about this AcbfRnmSNs0-00659-00242640-00242942 as i said in in the announcement i made AcbfRnmSNs0-00660-00242944-00243167 this is yet another one of my great AcbfRnmSNs0-00661-00243167-00243255 ideas AcbfRnmSNs0-00662-00243256-00243558 gone wrong oh well AcbfRnmSNs0-00663-00243559-00244455 i mean AcbfRnmSNs0-00664-00244456-00244663 do you feel more confident about that AcbfRnmSNs0-00665-00244664-00244815 now AcbfRnmSNs0-00666-00244816-00245103 yes definitely well i hope everybody AcbfRnmSNs0-00667-00245104-00245246 does AcbfRnmSNs0-00668-00245248-00245439 i'm going to put this in all of my AcbfRnmSNs0-00669-00245440-00245767 college algebra classes AcbfRnmSNs0-00670-00245767-00246023 everybody in every college algebra class AcbfRnmSNs0-00671-00246023-00246087 i'm teaching AcbfRnmSNs0-00672-00246088-00246423 six college algebra classes and AcbfRnmSNs0-00673-00246423-00246663 at people in every single class have AcbfRnmSNs0-00674-00246664-00246879 said they have problems with the analyze AcbfRnmSNs0-00675-00246880-00247223 functions uh analyze quadratic functions AcbfRnmSNs0-00676-00247223-00247463 so this is all that the computer is AcbfRnmSNs0-00677-00247464-00247575 asking for it's not AcbfRnmSNs0-00678-00247576-00248119 asking for rocket science AcbfRnmSNs0-00679-00248119-00248367 so there you go and this is shorter than AcbfRnmSNs0-00680-00248367-00248487 the class video AcbfRnmSNs0-00681-00248488-00249031 this is only about 45 minutes Afm6E_bZWM4-00000-00000413-00000903 thank you Afm6E_bZWM4-00001-00000905-00001682 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00002-00001684-00002430 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00004-00007770-00008669 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00005-00008670-00008948 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00006-00008949-00009547 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00007-00009548-00010858 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00008-00010859-00011696 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00009-00011697-00013727 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00010-00013728-00014644 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00011-00014645-00014885 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00012-00014886-00016589 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00013-00016590-00017147 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00014-00017148-00019621 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00015-00019622-00021719 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00016-00021720-00022439 I love this island Afm6E_bZWM4-00017-00022440-00022793 for wild animals protection only Afm6E_bZWM4-00018-00022794-00023014 the second trip to get the rest of your Afm6E_bZWM4-00019-00023015-00023177 bags from the boat then you can come Afm6E_bZWM4-00020-00023178-00023435 ashore and stay with us for a while Afm6E_bZWM4-00021-00023436-00023639 no I'll stay here Afm6E_bZWM4-00022-00023640-00023957 Oh Come ashore Afm6E_bZWM4-00023-00023958-00024203 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00024-00024204-00024394 are you serious Afm6E_bZWM4-00025-00024395-00024736 stay here Afm6E_bZWM4-00026-00024737-00025643 so here we are in Miami Afm6E_bZWM4-00027-00025644-00026050 Island on the visayan sea Miami is one Afm6E_bZWM4-00028-00026051-00026194 of the seven thousand islands that make Afm6E_bZWM4-00029-00026195-00026651 up makeup Afm6E_bZWM4-00030-00026652-00026974 Zion sea Afm6E_bZWM4-00031-00026975-00027262 being archipelago Miami also means rich Afm6E_bZWM4-00032-00027263-00027449 and it's going to be my home for the Afm6E_bZWM4-00033-00027450-00028067 next six days Afm6E_bZWM4-00034-00028068-00028867 work I found something Afm6E_bZWM4-00035-00028868-00029219 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00036-00029220-00031312 [Applause] Afm6E_bZWM4-00037-00031313-00031433 do you guys want to come and have a look Afm6E_bZWM4-00038-00031433-00031595 at the opening titles of our show oh Afm6E_bZWM4-00039-00031595-00031811 yeah sure Afm6E_bZWM4-00040-00031812-00032489 it's not enough times Afm6E_bZWM4-00041-00032489-00032674 Sam you look much smaller on screen Afm6E_bZWM4-00042-00032675-00033209 that's so I can fit in there Afm6E_bZWM4-00043-00033210-00033611 wow yeah the camera loves him you do eat Afm6E_bZWM4-00044-00033612-00034127 it Afm6E_bZWM4-00045-00034128-00034409 put them off to the hole man I bet you Afm6E_bZWM4-00046-00034410-00034589 I don't know why brother bring him no I Afm6E_bZWM4-00047-00034590-00034846 don't yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00048-00034847-00035009 yeah [__] here we go again Afm6E_bZWM4-00049-00035010-00035243 out in the middle of nowhere Afm6E_bZWM4-00050-00035244-00035477 embracing the natural world yeah but Afm6E_bZWM4-00051-00035478-00035609 this time I get to fulfill a lifelong Afm6E_bZWM4-00052-00035610-00035729 ambition Afm6E_bZWM4-00053-00035730-00035867 what's that Afm6E_bZWM4-00054-00035868-00036071 kissing a gecko shagging a wild pig Afm6E_bZWM4-00055-00036072-00036331 climbing up Doterra carpet Afm6E_bZWM4-00056-00036332-00036611 the legendary ballet tree Afm6E_bZWM4-00057-00036612-00036802 is famous and Enchanted Afm6E_bZWM4-00058-00036803-00037024 but like yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00059-00037025-00037271 get the memo Afm6E_bZWM4-00060-00037272-00039154 shaving the pubes what dangerous things Afm6E_bZWM4-00061-00039155-00039969 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00062-00039970-00040662 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00063-00040663-00040895 campsites don't call me boss you know I Afm6E_bZWM4-00064-00040896-00040985 hate it Afm6E_bZWM4-00065-00040986-00041146 all right Joey and I'll find a clearing Afm6E_bZWM4-00066-00041147-00041290 near the beach but I suggest we gotta Afm6E_bZWM4-00067-00041291-00041483 move on for the light goes okay yeah we Afm6E_bZWM4-00068-00041484-00041651 should get high going Afm6E_bZWM4-00069-00041652-00041843 Phoebe satellite mobile checks and then Afm6E_bZWM4-00070-00041844-00041993 you index gear up to shoot cyber acting Afm6E_bZWM4-00071-00041994-00042167 in sight I always does such a good Afm6E_bZWM4-00072-00042168-00042377 erection doesn't it British humor get Afm6E_bZWM4-00073-00042378-00042623 used to it ATP I'm gonna dig a proper Afm6E_bZWM4-00074-00042624-00042785 toilet a minute no no it's calling Afm6E_bZWM4-00075-00042786-00043018 detergent it's not behind a tree I don't Afm6E_bZWM4-00076-00043019-00043487 have your gun within seconds Afm6E_bZWM4-00077-00043488-00043577 Maybe Afm6E_bZWM4-00078-00043578-00044139 be careful all in coconuts can kill Afm6E_bZWM4-00079-00044140-00045040 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00080-00045041-00045268 it's got a nice flat ground trees over Afm6E_bZWM4-00081-00045269-00045407 there to hang the hammock and the Afm6E_bZWM4-00082-00045408-00045679 waterfalls over there you see Lithonia Afm6E_bZWM4-00083-00045680-00046067 smell a few Taste of the Jungle Joe I Afm6E_bZWM4-00084-00046068-00046312 love it Afm6E_bZWM4-00085-00046313-00046529 ah come on man I don't want to be Afm6E_bZWM4-00086-00046530-00047267 anywhere else Afm6E_bZWM4-00087-00047268-00047452 and uh if you like drugs then you use Afm6E_bZWM4-00088-00047453-00047807 the user button Afm6E_bZWM4-00089-00047808-00047946 cool Afm6E_bZWM4-00090-00047947-00048280 and syringes fine did you just leave all Afm6E_bZWM4-00091-00048281-00048437 that to me oh it's okay I like doing it Afm6E_bZWM4-00092-00048438-00048658 yeah I know I want you and Dex down on Afm6E_bZWM4-00093-00048659-00048940 the beach shooting background stuff Afm6E_bZWM4-00094-00048941-00049229 I don't fret love nearly there Afm6E_bZWM4-00095-00049230-00049462 wonderful Afm6E_bZWM4-00096-00049463-00049589 yeah perhaps you'd like to look at our Afm6E_bZWM4-00097-00049590-00049811 production Center yeah of course you can Afm6E_bZWM4-00098-00049812-00050051 tell you all right Afm6E_bZWM4-00099-00050052-00050183 things Afm6E_bZWM4-00100-00050184-00050386 our only warning system should anyone Afm6E_bZWM4-00101-00050387-00050561 get separated which I'd rather they Afm6E_bZWM4-00102-00050562-00050765 didn't since it Burgers up the schedule Afm6E_bZWM4-00103-00050766-00051304 leave the whistles I'll deal with them Afm6E_bZWM4-00104-00051305-00051587 so just testing Afm6E_bZWM4-00105-00051588-00051707 so Afm6E_bZWM4-00106-00051708-00051904 uh once Dex and Phoebe have done the Afm6E_bZWM4-00107-00051905-00052120 beat shots we can shoot syrup building Afm6E_bZWM4-00108-00052121-00052402 the camp day two we move into the jungle Afm6E_bZWM4-00109-00052403-00052553 hit some more survival monster and Afm6E_bZWM4-00110-00052554-00052876 that's when method is about right Afm6E_bZWM4-00111-00052877-00053057 it's all down to Dewey and his fixing Afm6E_bZWM4-00112-00053058-00053207 skills oh he's a very good interpreter Afm6E_bZWM4-00113-00053208-00053429 I'm learning a lot from him Afm6E_bZWM4-00114-00053429-00053663 good as long as the tribe give us some Afm6E_bZWM4-00115-00053664-00054148 decent stuff for the show I'll be happy Afm6E_bZWM4-00116-00054149-00055177 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00117-00055178-00057166 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00118-00057167-00057347 got a good fire going Afm6E_bZWM4-00119-00057348-00057563 hot water's boiling for a nice cup of Afm6E_bZWM4-00120-00057564-00057803 tea and we built the camp Afm6E_bZWM4-00121-00057804-00057947 isn't just the Afm6E_bZWM4-00122-00057948-00058265 well-sharpened parang or machete these Afm6E_bZWM4-00123-00058266-00058469 two knives one is for cutting stripping Afm6E_bZWM4-00124-00058470-00058732 bark the other uses a gouge for Afm6E_bZWM4-00125-00058733-00058865 hollowing out wood Afm6E_bZWM4-00126-00058866-00059092 we got our hammocks over there all ready Afm6E_bZWM4-00127-00059094-00059350 to settle in for a nice cozy night on Afm6E_bZWM4-00128-00059351-00060953 mayaman Island Afm6E_bZWM4-00129-00060954-00061235 what Afm6E_bZWM4-00130-00061236-00061585 no we just finished dinner by the camera Afm6E_bZWM4-00131-00061586-00061909 I heard that anybody want more pumpkin Afm6E_bZWM4-00132-00061910-00062297 I got loads more steps oh no thank you Afm6E_bZWM4-00133-00062298-00062494 trust me you won't go to waste on our Afm6E_bZWM4-00134-00062495-00062807 shoes everything gets eaten Afm6E_bZWM4-00135-00062808-00063011 I've got something out there matter of Afm6E_bZWM4-00136-00063012-00063149 fact they are guaranteed to kill Afm6E_bZWM4-00137-00063150-00063311 mosquitoes dead yeah and everything else Afm6E_bZWM4-00138-00063312-00063575 in the two mile radius okay we'll scream Afm6E_bZWM4-00139-00063576-00063779 if we need you otherwise speak to him Afm6E_bZWM4-00140-00063779-00063899 today Afm6E_bZWM4-00141-00063900-00064066 let's be pretty she actually reached the Afm6E_bZWM4-00142-00064067-00064223 production office on everything we got Afm6E_bZWM4-00143-00064224-00064319 lucky Afm6E_bZWM4-00144-00064320-00064529 enjoy the other side can't hear a thing Afm6E_bZWM4-00145-00064529-00064673 on my cell phone that's your ears left Afm6E_bZWM4-00146-00064674-00065188 hold back I'm sorry you say something Afm6E_bZWM4-00147-00065189-00065375 Rachel is an honorary member of the Afm6E_bZWM4-00148-00065376-00065519 Cheshire Rifle Club on a bad day she Afm6E_bZWM4-00149-00065520-00065644 cannot shoot Clint Eastwood it's just Afm6E_bZWM4-00150-00065645-00065825 clay pigeon stuff but I do know one end Afm6E_bZWM4-00151-00065826-00066005 of the rifle from the other dog Gooch Afm6E_bZWM4-00152-00066006-00066167 bump action six rounds Afm6E_bZWM4-00153-00066168-00066347 wild animals you say killing that Afm6E_bZWM4-00154-00066348-00066532 hunting mostly endangered species but Afm6E_bZWM4-00155-00066533-00066706 some can be dangerous so it's best to be Afm6E_bZWM4-00156-00066707-00066929 safe Afm6E_bZWM4-00157-00066930-00067067 something just crawled over my uncle Afm6E_bZWM4-00158-00067068-00067235 Jesus Afm6E_bZWM4-00159-00067236-00067421 she's a tiny bug or something no way was Afm6E_bZWM4-00160-00067422-00067697 that tiny actually she's right that's a Afm6E_bZWM4-00161-00067698-00067894 giant millipede isn't he beautiful Afm6E_bZWM4-00162-00067895-00068082 actually it looks more like a spirit Afm6E_bZWM4-00163-00068083-00068369 they're quite common in his touring Afm6E_bZWM4-00164-00068370-00068615 legs on her that insect's pretty Afm6E_bZWM4-00165-00068616-00068806 impressive too yep Afm6E_bZWM4-00166-00068807-00068987 I can't believe after all this time you Afm6E_bZWM4-00167-00068988-00069197 still get freaked up about come on he's Afm6E_bZWM4-00168-00069198-00069419 just being a millipede that's right Afm6E_bZWM4-00169-00069420-00069581 his domain yeah we're the Fearsome Afm6E_bZWM4-00170-00069582-00070505 creatures around here right Seb Afm6E_bZWM4-00171-00070506-00072249 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00172-00072250-00072653 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00173-00072654-00072869 these are also a primitive tribe still Afm6E_bZWM4-00174-00072870-00073067 leaving a sit down for centuries Afm6E_bZWM4-00175-00073068-00073241 when I first came here two years ago Afm6E_bZWM4-00176-00073242-00073511 they were friendly but cautious it's an Afm6E_bZWM4-00177-00073512-00073679 isolated island very few people come Afm6E_bZWM4-00178-00073680-00073787 here Afm6E_bZWM4-00179-00073788-00073973 any film Crews Afm6E_bZWM4-00180-00073974-00074165 I think you're the first Afm6E_bZWM4-00181-00074166-00074356 it always helps if you bring gifts for Afm6E_bZWM4-00182-00074357-00074626 the mainland tips oh don't worry I got Afm6E_bZWM4-00183-00074627-00074849 some in my bag nothing to Western we Afm6E_bZWM4-00184-00074850-00074999 don't want to corrupt your culture no Afm6E_bZWM4-00185-00075000-00075215 Ray-Bans are Gucci handbags thing no Afm6E_bZWM4-00186-00075216-00075403 actually we get those from them Afm6E_bZWM4-00187-00075404-00075671 renowned for their knockouts Afm6E_bZWM4-00188-00075672-00076037 you'll be very thankful and so am I for Afm6E_bZWM4-00189-00076038-00076150 this assignment Afm6E_bZWM4-00190-00076151-00076337 it's given me a chance to return here to Afm6E_bZWM4-00191-00076338-00076432 the island Afm6E_bZWM4-00192-00076433-00076805 case Afm6E_bZWM4-00193-00076806-00077525 um Afm6E_bZWM4-00194-00077526-00077921 to Miami Island the hopefully photogenic Afm6E_bZWM4-00195-00077922-00078209 is a rope tribe to you or bringing us Afm6E_bZWM4-00196-00078210-00078473 such a great story and do the best ever Afm6E_bZWM4-00197-00078474-00078643 episode Afm6E_bZWM4-00198-00078644-00078856 183rd episode Afm6E_bZWM4-00199-00078857-00079437 surviving the wilderness foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00200-00079438-00081394 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00201-00081395-00081629 but I saw something Afm6E_bZWM4-00202-00081630-00081815 this jungle so full of life yeah don't Afm6E_bZWM4-00203-00081816-00081988 remind me I'm lying here wondering why Afm6E_bZWM4-00204-00081989-00082109 I'm not looking at some nice cool Afm6E_bZWM4-00205-00082110-00082282 air-conditioned Studio doing the Afm6E_bZWM4-00206-00082283-00082506 shopping channel or something Afm6E_bZWM4-00207-00082507-00082769 oh I'm going out far Afm6E_bZWM4-00208-00082770-00082931 no I didn't have a coin once that's Afm6E_bZWM4-00209-00082932-00083225 gonna be a nurse really yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00210-00083226-00083321 yeah turns out it was a bit too Afm6E_bZWM4-00211-00083322-00083423 squeamish Afm6E_bZWM4-00212-00083424-00083831 then I met a guy who worked in TV Afm6E_bZWM4-00213-00083832-00084161 five years later is history and Afm6E_bZWM4-00214-00084162-00084299 I'm trotting Through the Jungle with a Afm6E_bZWM4-00215-00084300-00084521 boom Palm microphone and recorder trust Afm6E_bZWM4-00216-00084522-00084803 me Cecilia you just never know Afm6E_bZWM4-00217-00084804-00085523 call me chill chill Afm6E_bZWM4-00218-00085524-00085991 bloody hell did you hear that Afm6E_bZWM4-00219-00085992-00086237 quite far off some wild animal perhaps Afm6E_bZWM4-00220-00086238-00086387 what kind of animal Afm6E_bZWM4-00221-00086388-00086662 yeah long tail macaw monkey could be a Afm6E_bZWM4-00222-00086663-00086831 hawk eagle Afm6E_bZWM4-00223-00086832-00086981 you hear many strange sounds in the Afm6E_bZWM4-00224-00086982-00088294 jungle Afm6E_bZWM4-00225-00088295-00088603 your food supply has run out you strandy Afm6E_bZWM4-00226-00088604-00088817 you're dying to eat Afm6E_bZWM4-00227-00088818-00089044 you have to resort to what's available Afm6E_bZWM4-00228-00089045-00089141 fruit Afm6E_bZWM4-00229-00089142-00089423 and find it vegetables if you know what Afm6E_bZWM4-00230-00089424-00089968 isn't poisonous or Afm6E_bZWM4-00231-00089969-00090179 beetles Afm6E_bZWM4-00232-00090180-00090844 make a healthy and nutritious snack Afm6E_bZWM4-00233-00090845-00091869 not bad Afm6E_bZWM4-00234-00091870-00092315 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00235-00092316-00092561 Ryan Afm6E_bZWM4-00236-00092562-00092987 is only a few days I'll be home soon Afm6E_bZWM4-00237-00092988-00093497 I know it's hard for you Afm6E_bZWM4-00238-00093498-00093635 Amy listen Afm6E_bZWM4-00239-00093636-00093844 I promise you after this everything will Afm6E_bZWM4-00240-00093845-00093935 be fine Afm6E_bZWM4-00241-00093936-00094115 what I bring back from this island will Afm6E_bZWM4-00242-00094116-00094882 make everything right Afm6E_bZWM4-00243-00094883-00095182 oh Mimi I'm sorry I must go now Afm6E_bZWM4-00244-00095183-00096088 yes I will you take good care huh Afm6E_bZWM4-00245-00096089-00096268 what the others I thought you were with Afm6E_bZWM4-00246-00096269-00096371 them Afm6E_bZWM4-00247-00096372-00096550 I wanted to get some more pictures you Afm6E_bZWM4-00248-00096551-00096791 should be wandering around on your own Afm6E_bZWM4-00249-00096792-00096935 fine Afm6E_bZWM4-00250-00096936-00097103 you're not alone in jungles before not Afm6E_bZWM4-00251-00097104-00097229 this one Afm6E_bZWM4-00252-00097230-00097787 next time please have someone with you Afm6E_bZWM4-00253-00097788-00098687 what's wrong Afm6E_bZWM4-00254-00098688-00098837 why wouldn't The Boatman come ashore Afm6E_bZWM4-00255-00098838-00099088 with me landed Afm6E_bZWM4-00256-00099089-00099347 who knows what goes on in a boat monster Afm6E_bZWM4-00257-00099348-00099694 I don't know Afm6E_bZWM4-00258-00099695-00099994 it's not I saw something Afm6E_bZWM4-00259-00099995-00100126 it looked like Afm6E_bZWM4-00260-00100127-00100685 an old woman staring in the dark Afm6E_bZWM4-00261-00100686-00100999 one of the tribe obviously Afm6E_bZWM4-00262-00101000-00101165 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00263-00101166-00101381 to see that us one can change their Afm6E_bZWM4-00264-00101382-00101459 shape Afm6E_bZWM4-00265-00101460-00101717 the form of something else Afm6E_bZWM4-00266-00101718-00101909 what are you talking about Afm6E_bZWM4-00267-00101910-00102094 a bright research too that you believe Afm6E_bZWM4-00268-00102095-00102353 in all that mythical monster stuff Afm6E_bZWM4-00269-00102354-00102521 I'm just saying I saw something you and Afm6E_bZWM4-00270-00102522-00102797 I will leave for the Israel Village and Afm6E_bZWM4-00271-00102798-00102928 I'm sure you've got some food before you Afm6E_bZWM4-00272-00102929-00103877 go Afm6E_bZWM4-00273-00103878-00104075 into bloody death here where's the Afm6E_bZWM4-00274-00104076-00104818 inside Afm6E_bZWM4-00275-00104819-00105173 what's this Afm6E_bZWM4-00276-00105174-00105436 is my period that's at the airport Afm6E_bZWM4-00277-00105438-00105754 I'm use it yet not yet Afm6E_bZWM4-00278-00105755-00105989 but I think I'm already Afm6E_bZWM4-00279-00105990-00106336 any work was this anyone we know Afm6E_bZWM4-00280-00106338-00106834 would you believe Afm6E_bZWM4-00281-00106835-00107134 oh it was a mad moment Afm6E_bZWM4-00282-00107135-00107351 it probably doesn't die Afm6E_bZWM4-00283-00107352-00107890 say anymore Afm6E_bZWM4-00284-00107891-00108040 you know Afm6E_bZWM4-00285-00108041-00108299 some people call it a machete others of Afm6E_bZWM4-00286-00108300-00108401 praying Afm6E_bZWM4-00287-00108402-00108533 me Afm6E_bZWM4-00288-00108533-00108736 I like to call it baby Jakes Afm6E_bZWM4-00289-00108738-00108934 whatever you want to call it it's got to Afm6E_bZWM4-00290-00108935-00109181 be Sharp and we've been gonna be a Afm6E_bZWM4-00291-00109182-00109325 lifesaver only then Afm6E_bZWM4-00292-00109326-00109601 be considered a trusty friend Afm6E_bZWM4-00293-00109602-00109739 and in the long hand it's a very Afm6E_bZWM4-00294-00109740-00109901 dangerous one Afm6E_bZWM4-00295-00109902-00110165 so we both got to be careful huh Afm6E_bZWM4-00296-00110166-00110513 you ever shoot anything or any body like Afm6E_bZWM4-00297-00110514-00110710 that Afm6E_bZWM4-00298-00110711-00110921 once I killed the one I'm done Afm6E_bZWM4-00299-00110922-00111107 it was ready to attack the party was Afm6E_bZWM4-00300-00111108-00111263 guiding Afm6E_bZWM4-00301-00111264-00111652 but no people yet they're cut Afm6E_bZWM4-00302-00111653-00112015 what about your trusted friend girl Afm6E_bZWM4-00303-00112016-00112271 wants to drop the head off a black mamba Afm6E_bZWM4-00304-00112272-00112589 Mr Africa let's say it had it coming Afm6E_bZWM4-00305-00112590-00112733 still Afm6E_bZWM4-00306-00112733-00112925 I felt guilty even though he could have Afm6E_bZWM4-00307-00112926-00113008 killed you Afm6E_bZWM4-00308-00113009-00114371 got a nice smile Afm6E_bZWM4-00309-00114372-00114671 entomology Afm6E_bZWM4-00310-00114672-00114923 they're the subdisciplines but my Afm6E_bZWM4-00311-00114924-00115066 studies fell under the heading of the Afm6E_bZWM4-00312-00115067-00115384 world Afm6E_bZWM4-00313-00115385-00115666 no no not at all just uh Afm6E_bZWM4-00314-00115667-00116039 refined combination of brains and beauty Afm6E_bZWM4-00315-00116040-00116254 oh made the nannies despite public Afm6E_bZWM4-00316-00116255-00116381 opinion Afm6E_bZWM4-00317-00116382-00116573 of course not Afm6E_bZWM4-00318-00116574-00116789 what about Joey how'd you hook up with Afm6E_bZWM4-00319-00116790-00117028 him oh and joy was a good fan of the Afm6E_bZWM4-00320-00117029-00117215 family he asked me a job as a team as a Afm6E_bZWM4-00321-00117216-00117407 guy and I feel that the last time my Afm6E_bZWM4-00322-00117408-00117539 research it's great I get to see parts Afm6E_bZWM4-00323-00117540-00117886 of my oh Afm6E_bZWM4-00324-00117888-00118157 yeah traveling's good isn't it yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00325-00118158-00118415 you must do a lot of them oh yeah trust Afm6E_bZWM4-00326-00118416-00118631 bite in the Arctic Circle one day and Afm6E_bZWM4-00327-00118632-00118895 coconut tree Heaven the next wow no part Afm6E_bZWM4-00328-00118896-00119110 of life in the sent Beasley show Afm6E_bZWM4-00329-00119111-00119357 I like them he's a really sweet guy a Afm6E_bZWM4-00330-00119358-00119566 boy scouter never grew up he'll build Afm6E_bZWM4-00331-00119567-00119740 you a three-story condominium at home Afm6E_bZWM4-00332-00119741-00120178 bamboo and palm fronds if you ask him Afm6E_bZWM4-00333-00120179-00120377 Rachel Afm6E_bZWM4-00334-00120378-00120527 well I don't think she likes me too much Afm6E_bZWM4-00335-00120528-00120736 no no I'm sure that's not the case it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00336-00120738-00120952 just Afm6E_bZWM4-00337-00120953-00121234 weird relationship once oh I mean it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00338-00121235-00121343 over Afm6E_bZWM4-00339-00121344-00121577 friends so on Afm6E_bZWM4-00340-00121578-00121786 what about you Afm6E_bZWM4-00341-00121788-00122021 I mean oh no Afm6E_bZWM4-00342-00122022-00122189 I just live with my sister Afm6E_bZWM4-00343-00122190-00122633 four twins Afm6E_bZWM4-00344-00122633-00123202 oh oh really Eureka I really am Afm6E_bZWM4-00345-00123203-00123389 jellyfish Afm6E_bZWM4-00346-00123390-00123563 don't you're gonna pick up that as well Afm6E_bZWM4-00347-00123564-00124871 Maybe Afm6E_bZWM4-00348-00124872-00125495 you both are are you starting to wonder Afm6E_bZWM4-00349-00125496-00126257 battery Afm6E_bZWM4-00350-00126258-00127169 that's at least try to be civilized Sean Afm6E_bZWM4-00351-00127170-00127315 see Afm6E_bZWM4-00352-00127316-00127558 that would be lovely Afm6E_bZWM4-00353-00127559-00127786 you know the word for Jungle derives Afm6E_bZWM4-00354-00127788-00128165 from the uh Sanskrit word jangala Afm6E_bZWM4-00355-00128166-00128357 nobody knew that Afm6E_bZWM4-00356-00128358-00128825 huh you know that no Afm6E_bZWM4-00357-00128826-00129623 what are you doing Afm6E_bZWM4-00358-00129624-00129857 you all set yeah ready to meet the Afm6E_bZWM4-00359-00129858-00130043 Israel tribe Afm6E_bZWM4-00360-00130044-00130228 I'm sorry about the way I spoke earlier Afm6E_bZWM4-00361-00130229-00130439 it's okay I know you're worried about Afm6E_bZWM4-00362-00130440-00130540 Amy Afm6E_bZWM4-00363-00130541-00130697 I know this assignment means a lot to Afm6E_bZWM4-00364-00130698-00130907 you yes it does Afm6E_bZWM4-00365-00130908-00131051 but I want you to know I'm happy that Afm6E_bZWM4-00366-00131052-00131249 you're here I hope it's a trip that Afm6E_bZWM4-00367-00131250-00131423 you'll always remember Afm6E_bZWM4-00368-00131424-00131578 me too Afm6E_bZWM4-00369-00131579-00131910 okay let's go Afm6E_bZWM4-00370-00131911-00133088 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00371-00133089-00134421 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00372-00134422-00134783 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00373-00134784-00135347 let's go Afm6E_bZWM4-00374-00135348-00136145 about the shoulder lemon trees Afm6E_bZWM4-00375-00136146-00136366 what is that Afm6E_bZWM4-00376-00136367-00136727 I do monkeys jumping around Pig Afm6E_bZWM4-00377-00136728-00136997 looks gonna hit me Afm6E_bZWM4-00378-00136998-00137111 perhaps it's one of the Israel I've Afm6E_bZWM4-00379-00137112-00137249 tried two tries to show himself so they Afm6E_bZWM4-00380-00137250-00137597 can be 40 feet up a tree tied Afm6E_bZWM4-00381-00137598-00137759 and it hasn't spot the shot so he gives Afm6E_bZWM4-00382-00137760-00137861 it [__] Afm6E_bZWM4-00383-00137862-00138028 should we tell Rachel Afm6E_bZWM4-00384-00138029-00138197 you really want one of her in-depth Afm6E_bZWM4-00385-00138198-00138389 postmortems Afm6E_bZWM4-00386-00138390-00138490 hmm Afm6E_bZWM4-00387-00138491-00138916 me neither Afm6E_bZWM4-00388-00138917-00139309 I am so over this [__] job Afm6E_bZWM4-00390-00143946-00144652 hello Afm6E_bZWM4-00391-00144653-00145090 where's everybody I don't know Afm6E_bZWM4-00392-00145091-00145277 hello Afm6E_bZWM4-00395-00153048-00153799 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00396-00153800-00155339 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00397-00155340-00155519 sorry if any scratches but we have to Afm6E_bZWM4-00398-00155520-00155764 disinfect it properly Afm6E_bZWM4-00399-00155765-00156563 you're gonna make a wonderful Afm6E_bZWM4-00400-00156564-00156652 mother that's what happens when you drop Afm6E_bZWM4-00401-00156653-00156833 your drawers in the jungle love you saw Afm6E_bZWM4-00402-00156834-00156940 it right Afm6E_bZWM4-00403-00156941-00157151 some shots of it keeping views from your Afm6E_bZWM4-00404-00157152-00157289 private collection the bastard thing Afm6E_bZWM4-00405-00157290-00157475 could have killed me bastard thing was a Afm6E_bZWM4-00406-00157476-00157607 human limb I think that is worth Afm6E_bZWM4-00407-00157608-00157816 remembering oh it's awful I'm coming Afm6E_bZWM4-00408-00157817-00157925 down like that because it giving you a Afm6E_bZWM4-00409-00157926-00158063 very nasty slap how to be so bloody Afm6E_bZWM4-00410-00158064-00158213 gross and Rachel's right it could have Afm6E_bZWM4-00411-00158214-00158393 cracked a skull open I agree I don't Afm6E_bZWM4-00412-00158394-00158549 think we should be joking about it no we Afm6E_bZWM4-00413-00158550-00158687 should be asking where that bloody thing Afm6E_bZWM4-00414-00158688-00158861 came from Afm6E_bZWM4-00415-00158862-00158993 supposed to you're supposed to be the Afm6E_bZWM4-00416-00158994-00159185 freaking Wilderness expert I can't Afm6E_bZWM4-00417-00159186-00159364 explain it there's probably some wild Afm6E_bZWM4-00418-00159365-00159557 animal killed the boat drag his body up Afm6E_bZWM4-00419-00159558-00159766 a tree what kind of wild animal can do Afm6E_bZWM4-00420-00159767-00159893 something like that and he was the Afm6E_bZWM4-00421-00159894-00160085 Easter egg crime it was a tribal ritual Afm6E_bZWM4-00422-00160086-00160289 or sacrifice or something interesting Afm6E_bZWM4-00423-00160290-00160523 way of saying hello piss off clicks and Afm6E_bZWM4-00424-00160524-00160702 find your girlfriend Afm6E_bZWM4-00425-00160703-00160859 like whatever it was that limb was Afm6E_bZWM4-00426-00160860-00161057 ripped out it wasn't cut so Afm6E_bZWM4-00427-00161058-00161171 I think that's been pretty strong Afm6E_bZWM4-00428-00161172-00161435 actually look back home you'll get a Afm6E_bZWM4-00429-00161436-00161590 murder inquiry I mentioned on the news Afm6E_bZWM4-00430-00161591-00161831 in psychiatric reports yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00431-00161832-00162790 probably just another day in the jungle Afm6E_bZWM4-00432-00162791-00163319 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00433-00163320-00163535 people Afm6E_bZWM4-00434-00163536-00163769 what killed that man Afm6E_bZWM4-00435-00163770-00164009 how did he die most likely someone tried Afm6E_bZWM4-00436-00164010-00164201 a punishment Afm6E_bZWM4-00437-00164202-00164440 that's sentence for a crime committed Afm6E_bZWM4-00438-00164441-00164681 whatever went on there painted the Afm6E_bZWM4-00439-00164682-00165293 Comfort them Afm6E_bZWM4-00440-00165294-00165466 let's keep moving I'll be trying to find Afm6E_bZWM4-00441-00165467-00165754 them myself tomorrow Afm6E_bZWM4-00442-00165755-00165940 terrible happened in that Village we Afm6E_bZWM4-00443-00165941-00166199 have to tell the others no Afm6E_bZWM4-00444-00166200-00166457 I decided Afm6E_bZWM4-00445-00166458-00166690 science day Afm6E_bZWM4-00446-00166691-00166859 I waited two years for a chance to Afm6E_bZWM4-00447-00166860-00166973 return here Afm6E_bZWM4-00448-00166974-00167183 that is something I have to do before we Afm6E_bZWM4-00449-00167184-00167290 leave Afm6E_bZWM4-00450-00167291-00167387 you understand Afm6E_bZWM4-00451-00167388-00167639 when the time is writing now but until Afm6E_bZWM4-00452-00167640-00167909 then I want you to say nothing and to Afm6E_bZWM4-00453-00167910-00168177 trust me will you do that Afm6E_bZWM4-00454-00168178-00168593 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00455-00168594-00169015 [Applause] Afm6E_bZWM4-00456-00169016-00169175 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00457-00169176-00169864 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00458-00169865-00170081 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00459-00170082-00170987 nighttime Beach at most day two take on Afm6E_bZWM4-00460-00170988-00171197 hey chill you promised us a song if I'm Afm6E_bZWM4-00461-00171198-00171389 not mistaken Afm6E_bZWM4-00462-00171390-00171623 yeah come on sing it don't be shy come Afm6E_bZWM4-00463-00171624-00172204 on Afm6E_bZWM4-00464-00172205-00172914 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00465-00172915-00174490 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00466-00174491-00174765 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00467-00174766-00176719 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00468-00176720-00176945 but they still have life in them or Afm6E_bZWM4-00469-00176946-00177013 something Afm6E_bZWM4-00470-00177014-00177233 can relate to that Afm6E_bZWM4-00471-00177234-00177383 that's the wooden pants that give me Afm6E_bZWM4-00472-00177384-00178504 trouble Afm6E_bZWM4-00473-00178505-00179507 oh Afm6E_bZWM4-00474-00179508-00179728 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00475-00179729-00180164 my God Afm6E_bZWM4-00476-00180165-00181375 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00477-00181376-00182057 those are just monkeys first Maybe Afm6E_bZWM4-00478-00182058-00182447 all right Afm6E_bZWM4-00479-00182448-00182711 whatever they want they've gone Afm6E_bZWM4-00480-00182712-00183016 what the hell was that Afm6E_bZWM4-00481-00183017-00183178 I tried to call next thing oh did Afm6E_bZWM4-00482-00183179-00183328 anything come by no we always turn Afm6E_bZWM4-00483-00183329-00183478 around looking scared shitless okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00484-00183479-00183725 there were things moving in the tree Afm6E_bZWM4-00485-00183726-00184126 yeah we pretty much had the same problem Afm6E_bZWM4-00486-00184127-00184301 come on people Afm6E_bZWM4-00487-00184302-00184535 seriously don't look so shocked I mean Afm6E_bZWM4-00488-00184536-00184654 like we've never heard weird noises Afm6E_bZWM4-00489-00184655-00184847 before save it as forever reminding us Afm6E_bZWM4-00490-00184848-00185051 the jungle is throbbing with life yes Afm6E_bZWM4-00491-00185052-00185207 Dexter Afm6E_bZWM4-00492-00185208-00186028 what kind Afm6E_bZWM4-00493-00186029-00186154 well Afm6E_bZWM4-00494-00186155-00186383 no signal on any of the mobiles what Afm6E_bZWM4-00495-00186384-00186545 about the satellite phones almost got a Afm6E_bZWM4-00496-00186546-00186707 crappy battery keeps needing a recharge Afm6E_bZWM4-00497-00186708-00186826 I have to wait till morning if you want Afm6E_bZWM4-00498-00186827-00186976 the camera batteries reach up yeah I do Afm6E_bZWM4-00499-00186977-00187114 well Afm6E_bZWM4-00500-00187115-00187276 what about the other side Afm6E_bZWM4-00501-00187277-00188207 oh Joey's is okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00502-00188208-00188428 London's eight hours behind Afm6E_bZWM4-00503-00188429-00188578 it's like lunch yeah no one's answering Afm6E_bZWM4-00504-00188579-00188885 should I leave a message yeah yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00505-00188886-00189088 hi it's us Afm6E_bZWM4-00506-00189089-00189335 um give us a call Afm6E_bZWM4-00507-00189336-00189557 Okay bye so what the answer what are we Afm6E_bZWM4-00508-00189558-00189695 going to tell them we don't want to be Afm6E_bZWM4-00509-00189696-00189828 here we want to go home Afm6E_bZWM4-00510-00189829-00190061 well we could tell them about the toilet Afm6E_bZWM4-00511-00190062-00190331 hole thing he piss himself laughing Afm6E_bZWM4-00512-00190332-00190523 I mean they did take a seriously at Afm6E_bZWM4-00513-00190524-00190697 least another day before they get a vote Afm6E_bZWM4-00514-00190698-00190859 here maybe more because the weather's Afm6E_bZWM4-00515-00190860-00190978 rough Afm6E_bZWM4-00516-00190979-00191123 I'm picking us in there lick up to Afm6E_bZWM4-00517-00191124-00191285 forget it we'd have to be half dead Afm6E_bZWM4-00518-00191286-00191495 before that happens look we're already Afm6E_bZWM4-00519-00191496-00191764 shooting for what another four days I Afm6E_bZWM4-00520-00191765-00191926 mean come on we're in the Wilds of the Afm6E_bZWM4-00521-00191927-00192101 Jungle stuff like this stuff yeah not Afm6E_bZWM4-00522-00192102-00192228 exactly like this Afm6E_bZWM4-00523-00192229-00192478 could it be the answer I've tried are Afm6E_bZWM4-00524-00192479-00192623 they dangerous I don't think it was Afm6E_bZWM4-00525-00192624-00192719 there sir Afm6E_bZWM4-00526-00192720-00192911 OC you know that's maybe right wild Afm6E_bZWM4-00527-00192912-00193109 animals bats rodents moving in the packs Afm6E_bZWM4-00528-00193110-00193295 Scavenging hunting at night things Afm6E_bZWM4-00529-00193296-00193445 always seem worse than they are more Afm6E_bZWM4-00530-00193446-00193637 frightening yeah exactly Afm6E_bZWM4-00531-00193638-00193799 I think what we should do is just keep Afm6E_bZWM4-00532-00193800-00194069 shooting yeah take us to precautions I Afm6E_bZWM4-00533-00194070-00194183 agree Afm6E_bZWM4-00534-00194184-00194338 toughest show to me in case anyone's Afm6E_bZWM4-00535-00194339-00194525 forgotten Afm6E_bZWM4-00536-00194526-00196890 one more mutilated arm though foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00537-00196891-00197495 thank you Afm6E_bZWM4-00538-00197496-00197747 ever since my parents died Afm6E_bZWM4-00539-00197748-00198076 kept having the same dream over and over Afm6E_bZWM4-00540-00198077-00198526 tonight and I'm lost Afm6E_bZWM4-00541-00198527-00198988 in this strange place I can't recognize Afm6E_bZWM4-00542-00198989-00199216 that he describes this Afm6E_bZWM4-00543-00199217-00199607 frightened torturing cries Afm6E_bZWM4-00544-00199608-00199883 scared I can't help Follow The Echoes Afm6E_bZWM4-00545-00199884-00200057 coming from a deep within that evil Afm6E_bZWM4-00546-00200058-00200759 place Afm6E_bZWM4-00547-00200760-00201052 disgusting Afm6E_bZWM4-00548-00201053-00201473 it's a smell of death everywhere Afm6E_bZWM4-00549-00201474-00201793 then I hear the voices of my parents Afm6E_bZWM4-00550-00201794-00202090 calling for help Afm6E_bZWM4-00551-00202091-00202204 so Afm6E_bZWM4-00552-00202205-00202666 I go deeper inside Afm6E_bZWM4-00553-00202667-00202890 there in the shadows Afm6E_bZWM4-00554-00202891-00203633 as he figures a movie Afm6E_bZWM4-00555-00203634-00203861 it's just a dream Afm6E_bZWM4-00556-00203862-00204052 your parents died in an accident and Afm6E_bZWM4-00557-00204053-00204323 pretends quick without suffering this Afm6E_bZWM4-00558-00204324-00204533 Dark Places visions of a sworn creatures Afm6E_bZWM4-00559-00204534-00204851 and in the mind sometimes Afm6E_bZWM4-00560-00204852-00205066 I want I Afm6E_bZWM4-00561-00205067-00205253 sorry am I interrupting Afm6E_bZWM4-00562-00205254-00205451 come and join us Afm6E_bZWM4-00563-00205452-00205769 it's me it's like I'm not the only one Afm6E_bZWM4-00564-00205769-00206075 thanks Afm6E_bZWM4-00565-00206076-00206344 so what are our swing Afm6E_bZWM4-00566-00206346-00206536 sorry I overheard Afm6E_bZWM4-00567-00206537-00206710 okay if it's ghost stories I'm fine it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00568-00206711-00206998 creepy cornies have a problem with Afm6E_bZWM4-00569-00207000-00207179 parts of Philippines folklore we all Afm6E_bZWM4-00570-00207180-00207479 grew up just Superstition a myth Afm6E_bZWM4-00571-00207480-00207677 centuries ago our Islands were invaded Afm6E_bZWM4-00572-00207678-00207910 by the Spaniards the occupation was Afm6E_bZWM4-00573-00207911-00208132 cruel and brutal Afm6E_bZWM4-00574-00208133-00208307 said that that's alone were born from Afm6E_bZWM4-00575-00208308-00208475 the evil of those times Afm6E_bZWM4-00576-00208476-00208732 and the blood of the slain screams of Afm6E_bZWM4-00577-00208733-00208984 the dying the vows of Vengeance from the Afm6E_bZWM4-00578-00208985-00209129 mongokulam Afm6E_bZWM4-00579-00209130-00209284 which doctors Afm6E_bZWM4-00580-00209285-00209555 so are they Spirits preachers they're Afm6E_bZWM4-00581-00209556-00209758 all their nightmares rolled into one if Afm6E_bZWM4-00582-00209759-00209975 you believe the legend Afm6E_bZWM4-00583-00209976-00210221 some human creatures who exist only to Afm6E_bZWM4-00584-00210221-00210377 hunt down their victims and drink their Afm6E_bZWM4-00585-00210378-00211091 blood before eating them and I Afm6E_bZWM4-00586-00211092-00211367 in jungle tree or supposedly Afm6E_bZWM4-00587-00211367-00211558 look there's so many wild stories about Afm6E_bZWM4-00588-00211559-00211763 us well that you can take the form of Afm6E_bZWM4-00589-00211764-00211991 its victims change its shape that it Afm6E_bZWM4-00590-00211992-00212441 procreates by impregnating you know Afm6E_bZWM4-00591-00212442-00212681 that's fine going a woman that carries a Afm6E_bZWM4-00592-00212682-00212848 child they will impregnate her and turn Afm6E_bZWM4-00593-00212850-00213034 the feet to serve baby inside over into Afm6E_bZWM4-00594-00213035-00213275 one of their own their evolutionary Afm6E_bZWM4-00595-00213276-00213581 process so itself Afm6E_bZWM4-00596-00213582-00213875 the blood of a pregnant woman Afm6E_bZWM4-00597-00213876-00214108 that's what brings him up to 100 can be Afm6E_bZWM4-00598-00214109-00214229 killed Afm6E_bZWM4-00599-00214230-00214475 that's what they crave Afm6E_bZWM4-00600-00214476-00214619 Phoebe I've been all around these Afm6E_bZWM4-00601-00214619-00214889 islands and never encountered one yet Afm6E_bZWM4-00602-00214890-00215063 but if you did Afm6E_bZWM4-00603-00215064-00215219 you know what they look like right Afm6E_bZWM4-00604-00215219-00215417 they're afraid of Fire Afm6E_bZWM4-00605-00215417-00215771 a new adventure below ground my advice Afm6E_bZWM4-00606-00215771-00215963 is enjoy the beauty and abundance of Afm6E_bZWM4-00607-00215964-00216131 this island and don't allow anything to Afm6E_bZWM4-00608-00216132-00216413 give you batteries okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00609-00216414-00216557 whatever you say Afm6E_bZWM4-00610-00216558-00217129 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00611-00217130-00219371 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00612-00219371-00219725 and tightly it will burn for hours Afm6E_bZWM4-00613-00219726-00220156 talking to yourself again sir Afm6E_bZWM4-00614-00220157-00220379 we're locks are noted bastard mosquito Afm6E_bZWM4-00615-00220380-00220792 re biting my face now Cecilia's bathing Afm6E_bZWM4-00616-00220794-00220919 surprised you're not there shooting Afm6E_bZWM4-00617-00220919-00221056 cutaways Afm6E_bZWM4-00618-00221057-00221213 I never let lust get in the way of my Afm6E_bZWM4-00619-00221214-00221579 work never stopped you with us did it Afm6E_bZWM4-00620-00221580-00221741 tell me something Afm6E_bZWM4-00621-00221742-00222023 am I really that old Afm6E_bZWM4-00622-00222023-00222256 but come on you've hardly looked at me Afm6E_bZWM4-00623-00222257-00222467 since we left the mainland or at least Afm6E_bZWM4-00624-00222467-00222592 since we picked up our cute little Afm6E_bZWM4-00625-00222594-00222892 assistant skirt I'm here to do a job and Afm6E_bZWM4-00626-00222894-00223367 would you let go of my hand Afm6E_bZWM4-00627-00223367-00223594 it was over between us a long time ago Afm6E_bZWM4-00628-00223596-00223901 try to deal with it I do try Afm6E_bZWM4-00629-00223902-00224201 every day Afm6E_bZWM4-00630-00224202-00224441 and I don't know sure Afm6E_bZWM4-00631-00224442-00224608 as long as you remember that you're Afm6E_bZWM4-00632-00224609-00224819 still a cameraman on my shoot Afm6E_bZWM4-00633-00224819-00225017 to better keep his eye on the viewfinder Afm6E_bZWM4-00634-00225017-00225221 and off the hell fine Afm6E_bZWM4-00635-00225221-00225371 but you should know that this is my last Afm6E_bZWM4-00636-00225371-00225503 show Afm6E_bZWM4-00637-00225504-00225725 I already have another series lined up Afm6E_bZWM4-00638-00225726-00225851 you may not want to move on with your Afm6E_bZWM4-00639-00225852-00226642 life Rachel but I do Afm6E_bZWM4-00640-00226644-00226775 we should probably head back pretty soon Afm6E_bZWM4-00641-00226776-00226937 Rachel's probably screaming for me Afm6E_bZWM4-00642-00226938-00227182 already Afm6E_bZWM4-00643-00227183-00227315 you sleep Afm6E_bZWM4-00644-00227316-00227441 a little Afm6E_bZWM4-00645-00227442-00227675 do you eventually Afm6E_bZWM4-00646-00227676-00227794 I guess we're all a bit on edge last Afm6E_bZWM4-00647-00227796-00227884 night Afm6E_bZWM4-00648-00227885-00228106 whatever's in those trees Afm6E_bZWM4-00649-00228107-00228287 People Choice probably right it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00650-00228288-00228484 probably just animals Afm6E_bZWM4-00651-00228485-00228755 you don't think so do you Afm6E_bZWM4-00652-00228756-00228958 look chill I'm not a superstitious type Afm6E_bZWM4-00653-00228959-00229139 myself but if there is something here Afm6E_bZWM4-00654-00229140-00229265 that we ought to be afraid of I'd like Afm6E_bZWM4-00655-00229266-00229391 to know Afm6E_bZWM4-00656-00229392-00229606 you said you saw something on the beach Afm6E_bZWM4-00657-00229607-00229817 with all her noises Afm6E_bZWM4-00658-00229817-00230015 seeing things moving in the trees and Afm6E_bZWM4-00659-00230016-00230153 something toward that it's a rock native Afm6E_bZWM4-00660-00230154-00230273 apart Afm6E_bZWM4-00661-00230273-00230489 are you saying these might be the Afm6E_bZWM4-00662-00230490-00230734 creatures that Joey says don't exist I Afm6E_bZWM4-00663-00230735-00230884 don't know but Afm6E_bZWM4-00664-00230885-00231113 the boat man was afraid and he'd heard Afm6E_bZWM4-00665-00231114-00231329 stories Afm6E_bZWM4-00666-00231330-00231491 please don't tell people Joey about this Afm6E_bZWM4-00667-00231492-00231694 I don't know I'd say to anyone I know Afm6E_bZWM4-00668-00231696-00231923 it's hard to believe and I really hope Afm6E_bZWM4-00669-00231923-00232169 I'm wrong yeah me too Afm6E_bZWM4-00670-00232169-00232391 because I think I might be pregnant Afm6E_bZWM4-00671-00232392-00232553 at least my cheap testing kit tells me I Afm6E_bZWM4-00672-00232554-00232679 am Afm6E_bZWM4-00673-00232680-00232919 so just let me know to be thrilled Afm6E_bZWM4-00674-00232919-00234587 I'm scared Afm6E_bZWM4-00675-00234588-00234863 you know that is a very handsome family Afm6E_bZWM4-00676-00234864-00235192 you are a lucky man yes I am Afm6E_bZWM4-00677-00235194-00235432 but I pray for a better Fortune Afm6E_bZWM4-00678-00235433-00235613 game is very sick Afm6E_bZWM4-00679-00235614-00235841 I'm sorry paramedical treatment is Afm6E_bZWM4-00680-00235842-00235979 expensive Afm6E_bZWM4-00681-00235980-00236141 we all have to work the family do Afm6E_bZWM4-00682-00236142-00236281 whatever we can Afm6E_bZWM4-00683-00236282-00236537 hopefully we'll do the rest Afm6E_bZWM4-00684-00236538-00236717 my thoughts are with her Afm6E_bZWM4-00685-00236717-00236915 thank you Afm6E_bZWM4-00686-00236916-00237292 do you have um a wife a family a Afm6E_bZWM4-00687-00237294-00237448 long-term partner Afm6E_bZWM4-00688-00237450-00237779 we were together almost 10 years Afm6E_bZWM4-00689-00237780-00238001 this couldn't really deal with the tents Afm6E_bZWM4-00690-00238002-00238192 and rucksacks and vacations in the Afm6E_bZWM4-00691-00238194-00238444 Amazon rainforest Afm6E_bZWM4-00692-00238446-00238601 that's a lie she couldn't really get Afm6E_bZWM4-00693-00238602-00238865 with me Afm6E_bZWM4-00694-00238866-00239242 your work means a great deal Afm6E_bZWM4-00695-00239244-00239429 you gonna find that foolish today I'm a Afm6E_bZWM4-00696-00239430-00239567 man of faith Afm6E_bZWM4-00697-00239567-00239837 resilience Afm6E_bZWM4-00698-00239838-00240131 true nature of the Filipino huh yeah 400 Afm6E_bZWM4-00699-00240132-00240317 views of Spanish food were sequestered Afm6E_bZWM4-00700-00240317-00240508 with a British or occupied with the Afm6E_bZWM4-00701-00240509-00240689 Japanese and colonized by the Americans Afm6E_bZWM4-00702-00240690-00240977 so I guess faith and resilience is in Afm6E_bZWM4-00703-00240978-00242075 our need for him Afm6E_bZWM4-00704-00242076-00243198 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00706-00246209-00246521 so you told me who I'm safer with them Afm6E_bZWM4-00707-00246521-00247200 or you Afm6E_bZWM4-00708-00247201-00249034 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00709-00249035-00249203 huh Afm6E_bZWM4-00710-00249204-00249382 this was positive Afm6E_bZWM4-00711-00249383-00249508 oh yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00712-00249509-00249725 should I say congratulations I'll let Afm6E_bZWM4-00713-00249726-00249875 you know Afm6E_bZWM4-00714-00249876-00250091 promise me we'll do the right thing Afm6E_bZWM4-00715-00250092-00250301 I'm not sure what that is at the moment Afm6E_bZWM4-00716-00250302-00250571 but I am keeping the baby Afm6E_bZWM4-00717-00250571-00250751 I'm glad Afm6E_bZWM4-00718-00250752-00250948 what about all the other relationships Afm6E_bZWM4-00719-00250950-00251177 can we call that forehead Afm6E_bZWM4-00720-00251178-00251315 I'm just trying to find the right moment Afm6E_bZWM4-00721-00251316-00251471 tell him Afm6E_bZWM4-00722-00251471-00251615 I'm gonna wait Afm6E_bZWM4-00723-00251616-00251801 until after the shoot and why don't Afm6E_bZWM4-00724-00251802-00253282 distract him Afm6E_bZWM4-00725-00253283-00253523 Rachel seems a bit test even by her Afm6E_bZWM4-00726-00253523-00253631 standards Afm6E_bZWM4-00727-00253632-00253763 I think she's hitting the hooch a bit Afm6E_bZWM4-00728-00253764-00254134 hard so so if somebody can talk to her I Afm6E_bZWM4-00729-00254135-00254410 don't want to shoot my bad side Afm6E_bZWM4-00730-00254411-00254603 no problem I just work here I don't know Afm6E_bZWM4-00731-00254604-00254789 200 items yeah exactly I'm not a nurse Afm6E_bZWM4-00732-00254790-00254939 made anymore been there done that okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00733-00254940-00255101 we're just here to focus on the work all Afm6E_bZWM4-00734-00255102-00255203 right Afm6E_bZWM4-00735-00255204-00255406 this isn't a danger of cecilious bugging Afm6E_bZWM4-00736-00255407-00255701 up the lens huh Afm6E_bZWM4-00737-00255702-00257150 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00739-00262440-00263353 uh Afm6E_bZWM4-00740-00263354-00263734 drink some water Afm6E_bZWM4-00741-00263735-00263908 so long as we keep two noise from the Afm6E_bZWM4-00742-00263909-00264179 compass will soon be there Afm6E_bZWM4-00743-00264180-00264365 you thinking we should be back there Afm6E_bZWM4-00744-00264366-00264563 helping to protect them protect them Afm6E_bZWM4-00745-00264564-00264791 from what Afm6E_bZWM4-00746-00264792-00264953 what's on this island Afm6E_bZWM4-00747-00264954-00265246 yes I know it's on this island Afm6E_bZWM4-00748-00265247-00265451 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00749-00265452-00265816 that's why I came here Afm6E_bZWM4-00750-00265817-00266813 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00751-00266814-00266945 action Afm6E_bZWM4-00752-00266946-00267179 sure that the vine is tight care if not Afm6E_bZWM4-00753-00267180-00267532 snap the bow and with one of our nicely Afm6E_bZWM4-00754-00267533-00267713 shaped arrows Afm6E_bZWM4-00755-00267714-00267958 you can hunt some fish Afm6E_bZWM4-00756-00267959-00268104 lizard Afm6E_bZWM4-00757-00268105-00268277 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00758-00268278-00268529 and have them for lunch Afm6E_bZWM4-00759-00268530-00268780 so with the basic survival skills you Afm6E_bZWM4-00760-00268781-00268901 can Afm6E_bZWM4-00761-00268902-00269015 you can sleep well Afm6E_bZWM4-00762-00269016-00269153 and the jungle won't be a frightening Afm6E_bZWM4-00763-00269154-00269429 Place hey cut once hold these and then Afm6E_bZWM4-00764-00269430-00269765 you take a break Afm6E_bZWM4-00765-00269766-00270176 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00767-00275449-00277713 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00768-00277714-00278410 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00769-00278411-00278627 Grace what's going on Afm6E_bZWM4-00770-00278628-00278819 explosives Afm6E_bZWM4-00771-00278820-00279280 what Afm6E_bZWM4-00772-00279281-00279484 I've killed them I don't know but if we Afm6E_bZWM4-00773-00279485-00279641 had told Rachel she'd have ordered us Afm6E_bZWM4-00774-00279642-00279737 off the island Afm6E_bZWM4-00775-00279738-00280145 I needed to do this first Afm6E_bZWM4-00776-00280146-00280427 year to get here Afm6E_bZWM4-00777-00280428-00280625 you still don't understand Afm6E_bZWM4-00778-00280626-00280770 so what's inside here Afm6E_bZWM4-00779-00280771-00281182 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00780-00281183-00281339 good Afm6E_bZWM4-00781-00281340-00281549 are you crazy during the second world Afm6E_bZWM4-00782-00281550-00281723 war the Japanese Army buried tons of Afm6E_bZWM4-00783-00281724-00281879 looted golden secret sites all over the Afm6E_bZWM4-00784-00281880-00282005 Philippines Afm6E_bZWM4-00785-00282006-00282280 their lives looking for them Afm6E_bZWM4-00786-00282281-00282460 you came here with a treasure map Afm6E_bZWM4-00787-00282461-00282689 looking for yamashita's gold my Afm6E_bZWM4-00788-00282690-00282821 grandfather was a prisoner of the Afm6E_bZWM4-00789-00282822-00282917 Japanese Afm6E_bZWM4-00790-00282918-00283139 forced to decompare the gold here Afm6E_bZWM4-00791-00283140-00283487 deep the ground under this gun Tower Afm6E_bZWM4-00792-00283488-00283745 not to keep this Afm6E_bZWM4-00793-00283746-00283937 my grandfather Escape Afm6E_bZWM4-00794-00283938-00284105 had the map hit him for years scared for Afm6E_bZWM4-00795-00284106-00284195 his life Afm6E_bZWM4-00796-00284196-00284410 before he died he gave them up to me I Afm6E_bZWM4-00797-00284411-00284632 had no resources when I first came here Afm6E_bZWM4-00798-00284633-00284956 I knew one day I'd find a way to return Afm6E_bZWM4-00799-00284957-00285143 I can't believe you put other people's Afm6E_bZWM4-00800-00285144-00285473 lives in danger to try and make yourself Afm6E_bZWM4-00801-00285474-00285773 and for me it's for my family they need Afm6E_bZWM4-00802-00285774-00285917 help and this could be my only chance in Afm6E_bZWM4-00803-00285918-00286151 life to do something for them surely as Afm6E_bZWM4-00804-00286152-00287669 a Filipino you can't understand that Afm6E_bZWM4-00805-00287670-00287891 I said what are you doing Afm6E_bZWM4-00806-00287892-00288251 I'm fine Afm6E_bZWM4-00807-00288252-00288430 it's a tradition to pay respect to the Afm6E_bZWM4-00808-00288431-00288601 tree you're about to climb Afm6E_bZWM4-00809-00288602-00288791 musty I've been wanting to climb a Afm6E_bZWM4-00810-00288792-00288887 letter tree for as long as you can Afm6E_bZWM4-00811-00288888-00289006 remember Afm6E_bZWM4-00812-00289007-00289193 they say climbing a belated tree is a Afm6E_bZWM4-00813-00289194-00289505 spiritual experience Afm6E_bZWM4-00814-00289506-00289632 give me a camera Afm6E_bZWM4-00815-00289633-00289841 come on I'll climb up I'll get some Afm6E_bZWM4-00816-00289842-00290513 shots for the album Afm6E_bZWM4-00817-00290514-00290675 we can get decks up here you can do some Afm6E_bZWM4-00818-00290676-00290939 stuff Afm6E_bZWM4-00819-00290940-00291160 is everybody at the moment is it he's Afm6E_bZWM4-00820-00291161-00291329 acting like a [__] Afm6E_bZWM4-00821-00291330-00291658 drilling over the Asian beauty [__] sure Afm6E_bZWM4-00822-00291659-00291832 put that stuff didn't body anymore yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-00823-00291833-00292025 there's a lot that still bothers me just Afm6E_bZWM4-00824-00292026-00293155 hurry up okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00825-00293156-00293747 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00826-00293748-00294197 now Afm6E_bZWM4-00827-00294198-00294329 six Afm6E_bZWM4-00828-00294330-00294539 what's up Afm6E_bZWM4-00829-00294540-00297234 Dex Afm6E_bZWM4-00830-00297235-00297558 crushed baby Afm6E_bZWM4-00831-00297559-00297732 oh Afm6E_bZWM4-00832-00297733-00297898 let's get out of here Afm6E_bZWM4-00833-00297899-00298156 [Applause] Afm6E_bZWM4-00834-00298157-00299482 to your screen Afm6E_bZWM4-00835-00299483-00299632 hey Afm6E_bZWM4-00836-00299633-00299837 I want to tell him a [__] monkey oh what Afm6E_bZWM4-00837-00299838-00300113 I can't a nice shot of them up close and Afm6E_bZWM4-00838-00300114-00300287 personal well don't expect me to break Afm6E_bZWM4-00839-00300288-00300593 your fall Afm6E_bZWM4-00840-00300594-00302956 under there Afm6E_bZWM4-00841-00302957-00303215 small charges sludge the panel Japanese Afm6E_bZWM4-00842-00303216-00303358 soldiers plays it there to seal the Afm6E_bZWM4-00843-00303359-00304667 hiding place Afm6E_bZWM4-00844-00304668-00305387 stay close to me and keep a lookout Afm6E_bZWM4-00845-00305388-00305579 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00846-00305580-00306053 [__] send me a shot Afm6E_bZWM4-00847-00306054-00306950 hi Afm6E_bZWM4-00848-00306951-00307780 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00849-00307781-00308219 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00850-00308220-00308519 I'm scared nothing happens Afm6E_bZWM4-00851-00308520-00308717 I can get back with this Afm6E_bZWM4-00852-00308718-00309041 too soft all the way Afm6E_bZWM4-00853-00309042-00309551 I'm done Afm6E_bZWM4-00854-00309552-00309686 ready Afm6E_bZWM4-00855-00309687-00310313 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00856-00310314-00310558 oh come on Brandy Afm6E_bZWM4-00857-00310559-00310858 that for me for her Afm6E_bZWM4-00858-00310859-00311123 all right like an explosion I don't know Afm6E_bZWM4-00859-00311124-00311260 could be someone else on the island I Afm6E_bZWM4-00860-00311261-00311375 don't [__] know come on I'm gonna Afm6E_bZWM4-00861-00311376-00311597 need something get on the phone Dex it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00862-00311598-00311825 too early emergency number for [__] Afm6E_bZWM4-00863-00311826-00311999 sakes just get on the phone and get us Afm6E_bZWM4-00864-00312000-00312145 the [__] out of here Afm6E_bZWM4-00865-00312146-00312395 baby come on we need your phone Focus Afm6E_bZWM4-00866-00312396-00312529 would you Afm6E_bZWM4-00867-00312530-00313380 where's the other one Afm6E_bZWM4-00868-00313381-00313684 I don't see anything Afm6E_bZWM4-00869-00313685-00314699 thank you very much Afm6E_bZWM4-00870-00314700-00314849 below ground is the only place they Afm6E_bZWM4-00871-00314850-00314987 won't go Afm6E_bZWM4-00872-00314988-00315197 then follow me down there's another Afm6E_bZWM4-00873-00315198-00315406 level that leads deep underground it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00874-00315407-00315665 safer to stay together no I'll get all Afm6E_bZWM4-00875-00315666-00315875 right have the rifle just hurry it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00876-00315876-00316043 gonna get dark soon Afm6E_bZWM4-00877-00316044-00316360 you have any light Afm6E_bZWM4-00878-00316361-00316534 is that freelancing you find two flares Afm6E_bZWM4-00879-00316535-00316654 in my back Afm6E_bZWM4-00880-00316655-00318484 worry you won't need them Afm6E_bZWM4-00881-00318485-00320093 if you need Afm6E_bZWM4-00882-00320094-00320604 it should be keeping water Afm6E_bZWM4-00883-00320605-00320891 all right listen to me they have Tinder Afm6E_bZWM4-00884-00320892-00321004 okay we've got a good green leaves Afm6E_bZWM4-00885-00321005-00321101 because we're gonna make some smoke you Afm6E_bZWM4-00886-00321102-00321221 out of decks because he's gonna make Afm6E_bZWM4-00887-00321222-00321604 some Smokies Afm6E_bZWM4-00888-00321605-00321737 what were they Afm6E_bZWM4-00889-00321738-00321923 what the hell was that thing we need to Afm6E_bZWM4-00890-00321924-00322187 find out if we want to get off design Afm6E_bZWM4-00891-00322188-00322349 here we go Afm6E_bZWM4-00892-00322350-00322541 that thing has to be moved but or at Afm6E_bZWM4-00893-00322542-00322732 least covered I'll be quick right it's Afm6E_bZWM4-00894-00322733-00322871 dangerous Afm6E_bZWM4-00895-00322872-00323021 we need you here Afm6E_bZWM4-00896-00323022-00323165 but the body of a dead baby is just Afm6E_bZWM4-00897-00323166-00323308 lying up there on the sand but you care Afm6E_bZWM4-00898-00323309-00323477 about that you Afm6E_bZWM4-00899-00323478-00323669 walked away before I'm not about to let Afm6E_bZWM4-00900-00323670-00323880 you do it on my face again every time Afm6E_bZWM4-00901-00323881-00324125 right I am it's always a professional Afm6E_bZWM4-00902-00324126-00324671 foot it suits you oh Afm6E_bZWM4-00903-00324672-00324832 you are not Afm6E_bZWM4-00904-00324833-00325084 leaving us Afm6E_bZWM4-00905-00325085-00325699 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00906-00325700-00326134 you okay I'm okay Afm6E_bZWM4-00907-00326135-00326456 all right Afm6E_bZWM4-00908-00326457-00327416 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00909-00327417-00329819 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00910-00329820-00331067 ah Afm6E_bZWM4-00911-00331068-00331326 a Afm6E_bZWM4-00912-00331327-00332498 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00913-00332499-00332669 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00914-00332670-00334695 I think it found it Afm6E_bZWM4-00915-00334696-00335559 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00916-00335560-00336233 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00917-00336234-00337354 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00918-00337355-00338174 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00919-00338175-00339103 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00921-00344538-00344699 well this is everything we have that Afm6E_bZWM4-00922-00344700-00344873 might be used as a weapon Afm6E_bZWM4-00923-00344874-00345089 not much has it Jerry's got the rifle in Afm6E_bZWM4-00924-00345090-00345227 the earth shitty let's hope we make it Afm6E_bZWM4-00925-00345228-00345353 back safe then Afm6E_bZWM4-00926-00345354-00345580 our best knives use them don't lose them Afm6E_bZWM4-00927-00345581-00345773 should be roasting I tried that though Afm6E_bZWM4-00928-00345774-00345934 it doesn't work all right distress Afm6E_bZWM4-00929-00345935-00346054 signals you know what I'm thinking I Afm6E_bZWM4-00930-00346055-00346187 think it's a big mistake might attract Afm6E_bZWM4-00931-00346188-00346319 the wrong kind of damn right it's gonna Afm6E_bZWM4-00932-00346320-00346517 flares forget about it little Beasley Afm6E_bZWM4-00933-00346518-00346715 SOS fires on the beach I don't think so Afm6E_bZWM4-00934-00346716-00346889 let's get I say we cut some branches we Afm6E_bZWM4-00935-00346890-00347051 sharpen the ends we make us some Spears Afm6E_bZWM4-00936-00347052-00347225 would be nice if we knew exactly what we Afm6E_bZWM4-00937-00347226-00347393 were using before Afm6E_bZWM4-00938-00347394-00347610 if we knew what we were up against Afm6E_bZWM4-00939-00347611-00347795 yeah you might know more about what's Afm6E_bZWM4-00940-00347796-00348245 out there than we do yeah but I don't Afm6E_bZWM4-00941-00348246-00348454 last night I heard Joey telling you Afm6E_bZWM4-00942-00348455-00348619 about some creatures Afm6E_bZWM4-00943-00348620-00348910 Legends superstitions I don't know fairy Afm6E_bZWM4-00944-00348911-00349073 tales we don't need but something out Afm6E_bZWM4-00945-00349074-00349247 there wants to kill us and after what Afm6E_bZWM4-00946-00349248-00349373 happened on the beach I know what Afm6E_bZWM4-00947-00349374-00349606 happened Afm6E_bZWM4-00948-00349607-00349780 no one here Afm6E_bZWM4-00949-00349781-00350008 yeah well they should be I bought those Afm6E_bZWM4-00950-00350009-00350153 things here Afm6E_bZWM4-00951-00350154-00350351 they're hunting us because Afm6E_bZWM4-00952-00350352-00350589 of me Afm6E_bZWM4-00953-00350590-00352139 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-00954-00352140-00353604 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-00955-00353605-00353813 creatures that live in the trees and Afm6E_bZWM4-00956-00353814-00354101 prey on human flesh and blood Afm6E_bZWM4-00957-00354102-00354467 they can change shape become anything Afm6E_bZWM4-00958-00354468-00354684 it's terribly living thing to pieces Afm6E_bZWM4-00959-00354685-00354893 you were on the beach weren't you what Afm6E_bZWM4-00960-00354894-00355265 makes you think you brought this Afm6E_bZWM4-00961-00355266-00355678 but a pregnant woman's most of all Afm6E_bZWM4-00962-00355679-00355889 oh that's great I said Phoebe it's not Afm6E_bZWM4-00963-00355890-00356093 your fault none of us believe that Afm6E_bZWM4-00964-00356094-00356351 these creatures be destroyed I mean what Afm6E_bZWM4-00965-00356352-00356530 if they have a weakness or something I Afm6E_bZWM4-00966-00356531-00356615 don't know Afm6E_bZWM4-00967-00356616-00356813 Chelsea's they're afraid of fire and it Afm6E_bZWM4-00968-00356814-00357047 won't go below ground Afm6E_bZWM4-00969-00357048-00357228 okay let's think Afm6E_bZWM4-00970-00357229-00357419 if Joey comes back with the other Afm6E_bZWM4-00971-00357420-00357628 satellite fun we have a chance if we can Afm6E_bZWM4-00972-00357629-00357737 keep these things obey for a few hours Afm6E_bZWM4-00973-00357738-00357880 base can send the helicopter and advice Afm6E_bZWM4-00974-00357881-00358049 and if Joey and chill don't come back Afm6E_bZWM4-00975-00358050-00358228 then I've got no phone no community can Afm6E_bZWM4-00976-00358229-00358354 add another three days before the boat Afm6E_bZWM4-00977-00358355-00358504 arrives but surely if they haven't heard Afm6E_bZWM4-00978-00358505-00358606 from us back at base or send a Afm6E_bZWM4-00979-00358607-00358841 helicopter anyway in your dreams on this Afm6E_bZWM4-00980-00358842-00358997 occasion X is right Afm6E_bZWM4-00981-00358998-00359141 we've been longer than this before with Afm6E_bZWM4-00982-00359142-00359303 alcohol and they've never sent a search Afm6E_bZWM4-00983-00359304-00359573 party yet Afm6E_bZWM4-00984-00359574-00359723 you said these things they can't go Afm6E_bZWM4-00985-00359724-00359932 below ground is that right that's what Afm6E_bZWM4-00986-00359933-00360143 Jerry said I didn't find me dig a trench Afm6E_bZWM4-00987-00360144-00360263 and we did a big one with one small Afm6E_bZWM4-00988-00360264-00360406 spade and half doesn't speak my knives Afm6E_bZWM4-00989-00360407-00360677 are my machete yeah I'm a can opener Afm6E_bZWM4-00990-00360678-00360845 I'm no shape to dig it and the whole Afm6E_bZWM4-00991-00360846-00361037 thing is crazy anyway Afm6E_bZWM4-00992-00361038-00361258 come on with shape-shipping demons they Afm6E_bZWM4-00993-00361259-00361427 can't go below ground let me listen to Afm6E_bZWM4-00994-00361428-00361558 yourselves Afm6E_bZWM4-00995-00361559-00361732 what did this to me look we're dealing Afm6E_bZWM4-00996-00361733-00361997 with something Savage something deadly Afm6E_bZWM4-00997-00361998-00362189 sure but something real and it doesn't Afm6E_bZWM4-00998-00362190-00362375 qualify as real unless you believe in it Afm6E_bZWM4-00999-00362376-00362680 frankly no you just wake the [__] up if Afm6E_bZWM4-01000-00362681-00362849 you would have seen what I saw you Afm6E_bZWM4-01001-00362850-00363167 singing a different tune man all right Afm6E_bZWM4-01002-00363168-00363377 let's just agree that there are Afm6E_bZWM4-01003-00363378-00363575 creatures out there okay the point is Afm6E_bZWM4-01004-00363576-00363778 we're not safe and we need to get away Afm6E_bZWM4-01005-00363779-00364354 right Afm6E_bZWM4-01006-00364355-00364582 for three days but daring to move what Afm6E_bZWM4-01007-00364583-00364793 are we thinking the rap exactly we make Afm6E_bZWM4-01008-00364794-00364937 a break for the beach we get on the Afm6E_bZWM4-01009-00364938-00365104 water and most importantly we get off Afm6E_bZWM4-01010-00365105-00365278 this island but who's to say they won't Afm6E_bZWM4-01011-00365279-00365795 come after us that's a chance we take Afm6E_bZWM4-01012-00365796-00366059 oh my God Afm6E_bZWM4-01013-00366060-00367043 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01014-00367044-00367231 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-01015-00367232-00367523 [Laughter] Afm6E_bZWM4-01016-00367524-00368603 all right Afm6E_bZWM4-01017-00368604-00369154 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01018-00369155-00369869 Is that real enough for you Dex Afm6E_bZWM4-01019-00369870-00370919 check this out Afm6E_bZWM4-01020-00370920-00373554 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01021-00373555-00374158 all right Afm6E_bZWM4-01022-00374159-00375617 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-01023-00375618-00376679 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01024-00376680-00377476 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01025-00377477-00380449 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01026-00380450-00381481 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01027-00381482-00381989 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01028-00381990-00382327 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-01031-00391128-00392327 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01032-00392328-00392525 how long will it take I don't know it's Afm6E_bZWM4-01033-00392526-00392758 too hard to tell Afm6E_bZWM4-01034-00392759-00393010 again look I threw the jungle not at it Afm6E_bZWM4-01035-00393011-00393208 it's really funny he's in bad shape he Afm6E_bZWM4-01036-00393209-00395506 needs water he's hoping you're okay Afm6E_bZWM4-01037-00395507-00397668 I don't know Afm6E_bZWM4-01038-00397669-00397810 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01039-00397811-00398225 are you all right Afm6E_bZWM4-01040-00398226-00398723 you got a little problem with Baby Jake Afm6E_bZWM4-01041-00398724-00399665 um Afm6E_bZWM4-01042-00399666-00399887 stay here you're gonna die Afm6E_bZWM4-01043-00399888-00400084 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-01044-00400085-00402191 both of you Afm6E_bZWM4-01045-00402192-00402604 it's cool would you know Afm6E_bZWM4-01046-00402605-00402936 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-01048-00407366-00407597 they didn't know that Afm6E_bZWM4-01049-00407598-00408730 [__] Afm6E_bZWM4-01050-00408731-00410059 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01051-00410060-00411166 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01052-00411167-00411460 we can't leave them Afm6E_bZWM4-01053-00411462-00413296 you don't know that Afm6E_bZWM4-01054-00413297-00415643 [Laughter] Afm6E_bZWM4-01055-00415643-00415841 saying you babes isn't that what they're Afm6E_bZWM4-01056-00415842-00416105 called yeah Afm6E_bZWM4-01057-00416106-00416495 here's my rosary Afm6E_bZWM4-01058-00416496-00417574 good it's done me Afm6E_bZWM4-01059-00417575-00417839 how about your Rosary is it delivered so Afm6E_bZWM4-01060-00417839-00417959 far Afm6E_bZWM4-01061-00417960-00418324 mind let me down time and time again Afm6E_bZWM4-01062-00418325-00418576 there's no maybe it's having no faith Afm6E_bZWM4-01063-00418577-00418955 that doesn't help or having too much Afm6E_bZWM4-01064-00418956-00419164 sorry we're praying for us I should be Afm6E_bZWM4-01065-00419166-00419753 great Afm6E_bZWM4-01066-00419754-00420016 I must know we're here Afm6E_bZWM4-01067-00420017-00420233 we do Afm6E_bZWM4-01068-00420234-00420551 just waiting for the right moment Afm6E_bZWM4-01069-00420552-00420725 how about we don't give you a [__] Afm6E_bZWM4-01070-00420726-00420875 vote Afm6E_bZWM4-01071-00420876-00423710 agreed Afm6E_bZWM4-01072-00423712-00425495 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01073-00425496-00425622 music Afm6E_bZWM4-01074-00425623-00425914 be careful Afm6E_bZWM4-01075-00425915-00426653 how do you know about this case Afm6E_bZWM4-01076-00426654-00427512 inside Afm6E_bZWM4-01077-00427513-00428713 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01078-00428714-00429035 wait what's this Jerry's gun he tortures Afm6E_bZWM4-01079-00429035-00429322 are dying we don't have time Afm6E_bZWM4-01080-00429323-00429514 you gotta hurry the other side isn't in Afm6E_bZWM4-01081-00429515-00429689 here you could just find that I think I Afm6E_bZWM4-01082-00429689-00429767 think Afm6E_bZWM4-01083-00429768-00429964 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01084-00429965-00431258 we need it Afm6E_bZWM4-01085-00431259-00431897 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01086-00431899-00432445 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01087-00432446-00432616 just go Afm6E_bZWM4-01088-00432617-00434483 okay Afm6E_bZWM4-01089-00434484-00434822 oh my God Afm6E_bZWM4-01091-00438624-00440450 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01092-00440451-00442295 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01093-00442296-00443338 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-01095-00446738-00447927 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01096-00447928-00448307 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01097-00448308-00451266 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-01098-00451267-00452712 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01099-00452713-00454389 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01100-00454391-00455972 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01101-00455974-00457013 [Music] Afm6E_bZWM4-01102-00457014-00459877 foreign Afm6E_bZWM4-01103-00459878-00460185 [Music]