Iou3znLivQg-00000-00000919-00001119 hey guys no fancy Iou3znLivQg-00001-00001120-00001366 right um just a quick one it's a number Iou3znLivQg-00002-00001367-00001527 it's gonna be a little budget video Iou3znLivQg-00003-00001528-00001663 i think it's a budget video anyway Iou3znLivQg-00004-00001664-00001807 personally i think it's fantastic Iou3znLivQg-00005-00001807-00002007 product Iou3znLivQg-00006-00002007-00002342 that is Iou3znLivQg-00007-00002343-00002687 the fire strip roll from Iou3znLivQg-00008-00002688-00003134 pull tech Iou3znLivQg-00009-00003135-00003503 this should be known as hunger 51 Iou3znLivQg-00010-00003504-00003679 and i think it's a budget fidget i think Iou3znLivQg-00011-00003679-00003870 this is a budget item Iou3znLivQg-00012-00003871-00004279 personally i've had this Iou3znLivQg-00013-00004280-00004527 over 12 months yes i know it says Iou3znLivQg-00014-00004528-00004606 someone there i Iou3znLivQg-00015-00004607-00004886 kind of put the plastic wrapper in what Iou3znLivQg-00016-00004887-00004999 it looks like Iou3znLivQg-00017-00005000-00005254 i've had this over 12 months and i've Iou3znLivQg-00018-00005255-00005383 hardly used Iou3znLivQg-00019-00005384-00005751 any of it and the real truth is Iou3znLivQg-00020-00005752-00005999 i like it i like it a lot it's only Iou3znLivQg-00021-00006000-00006175 12.99 Iou3znLivQg-00022-00006176-00006534 you can do so much with it Iou3znLivQg-00023-00006536-00006823 like as you can see i would i like to Iou3znLivQg-00024-00006823-00006991 cut off a few i like Iou3znLivQg-00025-00006992-00007223 i normally leave this at home this tin Iou3znLivQg-00026-00007223-00007310 with it Iou3znLivQg-00027-00007311-00007463 i normally just take a few of these with Iou3znLivQg-00028-00007464-00007631 me if i'm going out Iou3znLivQg-00029-00007631-00007759 and i just think it's a fantastic Iou3znLivQg-00030-00007759-00008078 product i highly recommend it Iou3znLivQg-00031-00008079-00008263 um i can't light it up because i'm Iou3znLivQg-00032-00008264-00008495 inside i do Iou3znLivQg-00033-00008496-00008623 just can't get out at the apologi as you Iou3znLivQg-00034-00008624-00008814 all know what's going on if not i will Iou3znLivQg-00035-00008815-00008999 leave a link to that video up in Iou3znLivQg-00036-00009000-00009255 the corner so you can go and check it Iou3znLivQg-00037-00009256-00009342 out Iou3znLivQg-00038-00009343-00009663 but okay it's thin Iou3znLivQg-00039-00009664-00010023 it's just all it to me is just wax paper Iou3znLivQg-00040-00010024-00010327 but it's better the wax just wax paper Iou3znLivQg-00041-00010328-00010527 as i said i've had these i've got i Iou3znLivQg-00042-00010528-00010646 always i like to cut them off Iou3znLivQg-00043-00010647-00010871 if i come back and i haven't used some Iou3znLivQg-00044-00010872-00011006 bit Iou3znLivQg-00045-00011007-00011271 worse than that i might use any of it if Iou3znLivQg-00046-00011272-00011519 i use some of it Iou3znLivQg-00047-00011520-00011751 so yeah this is just my cut-off pieces Iou3znLivQg-00048-00011752-00011927 this is not actually what goes Iou3znLivQg-00049-00011928-00012231 in my kit i don't know if you've seen Iou3znLivQg-00050-00012232-00012455 my fire kit don't actually have this in Iou3znLivQg-00051-00012456-00012735 it this here Iou3znLivQg-00052-00012736-00013015 goes in another piece of kit i have it's Iou3znLivQg-00053-00013016-00013199 complicated i have so many pieces of kit Iou3znLivQg-00054-00013200-00013222 in Iou3znLivQg-00055-00013223-00013479 my rook sack i'm not trying to i'm not Iou3znLivQg-00056-00013480-00013599 trying to say that i don't Iou3znLivQg-00057-00013600-00013815 use it i am saying that i have so much Iou3znLivQg-00058-00013816-00014038 of this and this is not in my main fire Iou3znLivQg-00059-00014040-00014319 kit because the truth is Iou3znLivQg-00060-00014319-00014519 i've got to add it in there but i do Iou3znLivQg-00061-00014519-00014686 have it in my worksack and i do like to Iou3znLivQg-00062-00014687-00014871 go out and use this stuff Iou3znLivQg-00063-00014872-00015103 and i reckon tremendous stuff full stop Iou3znLivQg-00064-00015104-00015263 for a product what's kind of not it's Iou3znLivQg-00065-00015263-00015294 not Iou3znLivQg-00066-00015295-00015663 mass produced but it is one of the Iou3znLivQg-00067-00015663-00016103 retail scale produced with 12.99 Iou3znLivQg-00068-00016104-00016527 i reckon this could last me easily Iou3znLivQg-00069-00016528-00016839 another three Iou3znLivQg-00070-00016840-00017094 three year three or four years easily as Iou3znLivQg-00071-00017095-00017215 you can see Iou3znLivQg-00072-00017216-00017647 there's still quite a bit left Iou3znLivQg-00073-00017648-00017855 and you don't really need that much of Iou3znLivQg-00074-00017856-00018143 it Iou3znLivQg-00075-00018144-00018511 as i said already cut it down Iou3znLivQg-00076-00018512-00018822 to pieces like this size and i do Iou3znLivQg-00077-00018823-00019103 pieces this size in my work track so i'm Iou3znLivQg-00078-00019104-00019207 leaving it there guys Iou3znLivQg-00079-00019208-00019375 i will leave a link to this stuff in the Iou3znLivQg-00080-00019376-00019543 description for the people in the uk i Iou3znLivQg-00081-00019544-00019727 do Iou3znLivQg-00082-00019728-00019855 everywhere apologi but at the end of the Iou3znLivQg-00083-00019856-00020071 day you guys can probably get it Iou3znLivQg-00084-00020072-00020286 easier anyway so thank you very much for Iou3znLivQg-00085-00020287-00020407 watching Iou3znLivQg-00086-00020408-00021216 and we'll see you soon bye Iou3znLivQg-00087-00021217-00021607 [Music] Iou3znLivQg-00088-00021608-00021815 you IoUTeCHxrr8-00000-00000041-00000326 hello and welcome to embers reading room IoUTeCHxrr8-00001-00000327-00000676 and the not going to end anytime soon IoUTeCHxrr8-00002-00000677-00000965 continuing saga of my bedtime book of IoUTeCHxrr8-00003-00000966-00001247 two minute stories edited by rosemary IoUTeCHxrr8-00004-00001248-00001532 Garland illustrated by Toni Escott and IoUTeCHxrr8-00005-00001533-00001855 Sally Wellman you will not give up on IoUTeCHxrr8-00006-00001857-00002150 this book because it's awesome today's IoUTeCHxrr8-00007-00002151-00002390 stories are Sammy squirrels happy IoUTeCHxrr8-00008-00002391-00002734 Christmas and clucky the hen who like to IoUTeCHxrr8-00009-00002735-00002930 wander another double-header IoUTeCHxrr8-00010-00002931-00003197 they are both by Margaret Connor Sammy IoUTeCHxrr8-00011-00003198-00003494 squirrels happy Christmas uh-oh IoUTeCHxrr8-00012-00003495-00003722 this story references Christmas and it's IoUTeCHxrr8-00013-00003722-00003986 not Christmas time what would Disney do IoUTeCHxrr8-00014-00003986-00004229 they move it to a different date and IoUTeCHxrr8-00015-00004230-00004636 completely mess up the order ducktales IoUTeCHxrr8-00016-00004637-00004970 cuff ducktales Sammy squirrel was busy IoUTeCHxrr8-00017-00004971-00005161 collecting nuts to store away for the IoUTeCHxrr8-00018-00005162-00005372 winter when winter comes there will be IoUTeCHxrr8-00019-00005373-00005627 no nuts left on the trees he told mr. IoUTeCHxrr8-00020-00005628-00005845 pixie who was looking for wood for his IoUTeCHxrr8-00021-00005846-00006116 fire I thought you slept all through the IoUTeCHxrr8-00022-00006117-00006434 winter Sammy said Mr Pixy lots of people IoUTeCHxrr8-00023-00006434-00006706 think that but I don't said Sammy I IoUTeCHxrr8-00024-00006708-00007016 sleep quite a lot but on sunny days when IoUTeCHxrr8-00025-00007017-00007169 the weather is a little bit warmer I IoUTeCHxrr8-00026-00007170-00007505 wake up then I feel hungry so I take a IoUTeCHxrr8-00027-00007506-00007688 few nuts from my store and have a nice IoUTeCHxrr8-00028-00007689-00008120 meal I see said mr. pixie well goodbye I IoUTeCHxrr8-00029-00008120-00008314 hope you'll find a lovely lot of nuts IoUTeCHxrr8-00030-00008315-00008639 for your store Sammy did when mr. picks IoUTeCHxrr8-00031-00008640-00008864 he passed by with his wheelbarrow on the IoUTeCHxrr8-00032-00008865-00009119 way home Sammy had a huge pile of nuts IoUTeCHxrr8-00033-00009120-00009346 you have found a lot of nuts IoUTeCHxrr8-00034-00009347-00009569 you must feel pleased Sammy said mr. IoUTeCHxrr8-00035-00009570-00009853 pixie Sammy wasn't pleased he was IoUTeCHxrr8-00036-00009854-00010049 worried because while he had been busy IoUTeCHxrr8-00037-00010050-00010246 collecting his nuts all the other IoUTeCHxrr8-00038-00010247-00010412 squirrels had filled the best storing IoUTeCHxrr8-00039-00010413-00010694 places there's nowhere left for mine he IoUTeCHxrr8-00040-00010695-00010973 cried mr. pixie put down his wheelbarrow IoUTeCHxrr8-00041-00010974-00011177 he hadn't been lucky and finding much IoUTeCHxrr8-00042-00011178-00011366 wood because all the other Pixies had IoUTeCHxrr8-00043-00011367-00011591 gathered it before him I have a place to IoUTeCHxrr8-00044-00011592-00011824 store my wood but not much wood to store IoUTeCHxrr8-00045-00011825-00012103 it in he said then he cried Sammy I've IoUTeCHxrr8-00046-00012104-00012206 had an idea IoUTeCHxrr8-00047-00012207-00012421 why don't you store your nuts in my IoUTeCHxrr8-00048-00012422-00012644 woodshed you could sleep in the box on IoUTeCHxrr8-00049-00012645-00012908 the shelf above nobody would disturb you IoUTeCHxrr8-00050-00012909-00013105 because nobody goes in there but me I IoUTeCHxrr8-00051-00013106-00013291 would always creep in very IoUTeCHxrr8-00052-00013291-00013513 quietly Sammy thought it a wonderful IoUTeCHxrr8-00053-00013513-00013780 idea so together they loaded the nuts IoUTeCHxrr8-00054-00013781-00014050 onto mr. Pixies wheelbarrow and off they IoUTeCHxrr8-00055-00014051-00014101 went IoUTeCHxrr8-00056-00014102-00014319 when they reached his woodshed they put IoUTeCHxrr8-00057-00014320-00014533 the wood in one corner and the nuts in IoUTeCHxrr8-00058-00014534-00014733 the other and Sammy climbed up to the IoUTeCHxrr8-00059-00014734-00014997 box on the shelf into which mr. pixie IoUTeCHxrr8-00060-00014998-00015205 kindly put leaves and grass to make him IoUTeCHxrr8-00061-00015206-00015436 a comfortable bed he soon went off to IoUTeCHxrr8-00062-00015437-00015682 sleep and whenever mr. pixie came into IoUTeCHxrr8-00063-00015683-00015897 the shed for some wood he crept in IoUTeCHxrr8-00064-00015898-00016155 quietly so as not to wake him then one IoUTeCHxrr8-00065-00016156-00016380 day mr. pixie came for some wood and IoUTeCHxrr8-00066-00016381-00016540 found there was none left IoUTeCHxrr8-00067-00016541-00016872 he was upset it's Christmas Day and I IoUTeCHxrr8-00068-00016873-00017068 cannot have a fire to sit by and have my IoUTeCHxrr8-00069-00017069-00017322 dinner he cried he had not realized he'd IoUTeCHxrr8-00070-00017323-00017560 spoken aloud but Sammy happened to be IoUTeCHxrr8-00071-00017561-00017847 awake and he heard him look in my corner IoUTeCHxrr8-00072-00017848-00018013 you will find plenty of wood for your IoUTeCHxrr8-00073-00018014-00018340 fire he said there was indeed every time IoUTeCHxrr8-00074-00018341-00018525 Sammy had taken a feed of nuts IoUTeCHxrr8-00075-00018526-00018688 he dropped the nut shells on the floor IoUTeCHxrr8-00076-00018689-00018943 you can burn them on your fire said IoUTeCHxrr8-00077-00018944-00018988 Sammy IoUTeCHxrr8-00078-00018989-00019261 mr. pixie was grateful he filled a IoUTeCHxrr8-00079-00019262-00019462 basket with the shells and together with IoUTeCHxrr8-00080-00019463-00019675 a few twigs and fir cones he happened to IoUTeCHxrr8-00081-00019676-00019987 find he soon made a beautiful fire come IoUTeCHxrr8-00082-00019988-00020184 and have Christmas dinner with me he IoUTeCHxrr8-00083-00020185-00020472 called to Sammy Sammy was pleased he'd IoUTeCHxrr8-00084-00020473-00020622 never been to Christmas dinner with IoUTeCHxrr8-00085-00020623-00020827 anyone before he brought some of his IoUTeCHxrr8-00086-00020828-00021043 nets and mr. pixie gave him some IoUTeCHxrr8-00087-00021044-00021259 cherries from a jar I've heard squirrels IoUTeCHxrr8-00088-00021260-00021447 like cherries he smiled IoUTeCHxrr8-00089-00021448-00021712 what a happy day they had together we IoUTeCHxrr8-00090-00021713-00021937 must do this again next year at left mr. IoUTeCHxrr8-00091-00021938-00022384 pixie I would like that smiled Sammy and IoUTeCHxrr8-00092-00022385-00022702 I definitely recognize this art-style IoUTeCHxrr8-00093-00022703-00022930 Eve another color drawing just spend IoUTeCHxrr8-00094-00022931-00023068 what the way the faces look in this IoUTeCHxrr8-00095-00023069-00023371 gross look reminds me a lot of some of IoUTeCHxrr8-00096-00023372-00023494 the other drawings we've seen from this IoUTeCHxrr8-00097-00023495-00023836 artist and using this one right here for IoUTeCHxrr8-00098-00023837-00024175 the cover image that was very IoUTeCHxrr8-00099-00024176-00024361 interesting as this wheelbarrow looks IoUTeCHxrr8-00100-00024362-00024589 slightly different in style than the IoUTeCHxrr8-00101-00024590-00024772 other parts of the drawing because it's IoUTeCHxrr8-00102-00024773-00024969 got more outlines and more definition in IoUTeCHxrr8-00103-00024970-00025269 certain parts also the wheelbarrow looks IoUTeCHxrr8-00104-00025270-00025481 like it's in a much more springtime IoUTeCHxrr8-00105-00025482-00025800 setting because you have a butterfly and IoUTeCHxrr8-00106-00025801-00026439 and flowers in bloom story is cute IoUTeCHxrr8-00107-00026439-00026661 another one I don't really remember I IoUTeCHxrr8-00108-00026662-00026844 mean come on you got a pixie and you got IoUTeCHxrr8-00109-00026845-00027483 a squirrel it's not too like we have a IoUTeCHxrr8-00110-00027483-00027969 poem belly shoes are soft and slippery IoUTeCHxrr8-00111-00027970-00028206 made to point the toes so prettily IoUTeCHxrr8-00112-00028207-00028512 football boots are hard and rough made IoUTeCHxrr8-00113-00028513-00028914 to play a game that's tough that's cute IoUTeCHxrr8-00114-00028914-00029120 and we got ballet shoes at the top and IoUTeCHxrr8-00115-00029120-00029631 soccer cleats at the bottom you know IoUTeCHxrr8-00116-00029632-00030126 American soccer yeah a lot of gender IoUTeCHxrr8-00117-00030127-00030438 bias there because the top with the IoUTeCHxrr8-00118-00030439-00030756 ballet shoes is pink and the bottom with IoUTeCHxrr8-00119-00030757-00031122 the football boots is blue so funny that IoUTeCHxrr8-00120-00031123-00031323 through most of history pink was IoUTeCHxrr8-00121-00031324-00031461 actually a male color because it was IoUTeCHxrr8-00122-00031462-00031905 nice and strong yeah it's like women how IoUTeCHxrr8-00123-00031906-00032391 do these changes come about and why cuz IoUTeCHxrr8-00124-00032392-00032682 pink did used to be a highly masculine IoUTeCHxrr8-00125-00032683-00032895 color and now it's like the most IoUTeCHxrr8-00126-00032896-00033000 girliest thing ever IoUTeCHxrr8-00127-00033001-00033237 mm-hmm which isn't a problem no it's IoUTeCHxrr8-00128-00033238-00033464 just interesting the changes over time IoUTeCHxrr8-00129-00033465-00034068 okay clucky the hen who liked to wander IoUTeCHxrr8-00130-00034069-00034365 clucky the him like to wander anywhere IoUTeCHxrr8-00131-00034366-00034557 everywhere she'd go IoUTeCHxrr8-00132-00034558-00034776 she didn't care where she went as long IoUTeCHxrr8-00133-00034777-00034965 as it wasn't into her nest box and the IoUTeCHxrr8-00134-00034966-00035259 henhouse to lay eggs cluck she'd say to IoUTeCHxrr8-00135-00035260-00035511 the other hens I'm not wasting my time IoUTeCHxrr8-00136-00035512-00035751 laying eggs you'll be sorry IoUTeCHxrr8-00137-00035752-00035973 the other hens cluck after her one day IoUTeCHxrr8-00138-00035974-00036204 when she squeezed through a hole in the IoUTeCHxrr8-00139-00036205-00036432 hedge and ran off into the wood take IoUTeCHxrr8-00140-00036433-00036489 care IoUTeCHxrr8-00141-00036490-00036731 cookie thought they said take care IoUTeCHxrr8-00142-00036732-00036888 perhaps I will IoUTeCHxrr8-00143-00036889-00037128 she said to herself he would be company IoUTeCHxrr8-00144-00037129-00037305 for me and he wouldn't want to talk IoUTeCHxrr8-00145-00037306-00037551 about laying eggs all day long I'll go IoUTeCHxrr8-00146-00037552-00037785 and look for him she didn't find hair IoUTeCHxrr8-00147-00037786-00038436 but she met Fox you're a nice-looking IoUTeCHxrr8-00148-00038437-00038739 hen said Fox do you really think so IoUTeCHxrr8-00149-00038740-00039055 ask lucky yes said Fox coming IoUTeCHxrr8-00150-00039056-00039433 but nearer nice enough to eat oh no said IoUTeCHxrr8-00151-00039434-00039681 clucky hastily I'm not all that nice IoUTeCHxrr8-00152-00039682-00040039 well I like you said Fox where are you IoUTeCHxrr8-00153-00040040-00040318 going I'm off to find hair said clucky IoUTeCHxrr8-00154-00040319-00040576 I'd like to find hair I'll come with you IoUTeCHxrr8-00155-00040577-00041218 said Fox have you any idea which hole he IoUTeCHxrr8-00156-00041219-00041437 might live in yours don't live in holes IoUTeCHxrr8-00157-00041438-00041722 you're thinking of rabbits hares live in IoUTeCHxrr8-00158-00041723-00041956 the long grass said clucky now that's IoUTeCHxrr8-00159-00041957-00042058 interesting IoUTeCHxrr8-00160-00042059-00042514 said Fox with an artful gleam in his eye IoUTeCHxrr8-00161-00042515-00042820 there's some long grass over there let's IoUTeCHxrr8-00162-00042821-00043000 go and see if hare is anywhere about IoUTeCHxrr8-00163-00043001-00043306 hare was dozing in the long grass but IoUTeCHxrr8-00164-00043307-00043537 when he heard clucky clucking away he IoUTeCHxrr8-00165-00043538-00043812 peeped out and saw Fox and he took a big IoUTeCHxrr8-00166-00043813-00044023 leap and bounded away through the wood IoUTeCHxrr8-00167-00044024-00044323 now there's only you and me cried Fox IoUTeCHxrr8-00168-00044324-00044565 grinning he opened his mouth wide and IoUTeCHxrr8-00169-00044566-00044902 showed all his big teeth cluck he was IoUTeCHxrr8-00170-00044903-00045274 scared it's not true she cried there are IoUTeCHxrr8-00171-00045275-00045586 lots of rabbits in the wood but they are IoUTeCHxrr8-00172-00045587-00045739 safely down their holes IoUTeCHxrr8-00173-00045740-00046054 said Fox there are some squirrels said IoUTeCHxrr8-00174-00046055-00046357 clucky they are all safely up in the IoUTeCHxrr8-00175-00046358-00046663 trees said Fox cookie was wishing she IoUTeCHxrr8-00176-00046664-00046873 was safely back in her nest box in the IoUTeCHxrr8-00177-00046874-00047074 henhouse she said quickly there's IoUTeCHxrr8-00178-00047075-00047389 farmers dog where cried Fox spinning IoUTeCHxrr8-00179-00047390-00047665 around over there cried clucky as she IoUTeCHxrr8-00180-00047666-00047902 dashed away through the wood Fox rushed IoUTeCHxrr8-00181-00047903-00048115 after her she managed to scramble IoUTeCHxrr8-00182-00048116-00048334 through the hedge just as he snapped his IoUTeCHxrr8-00183-00048335-00048604 jaws and missed her what a clucking she IoUTeCHxrr8-00184-00048605-00048655 made IoUTeCHxrr8-00185-00048656-00048937 luckily farmers dog was on the other IoUTeCHxrr8-00186-00048938-00049215 side of the hedge looking for her fermer IoUTeCHxrr8-00187-00049216-00049405 had taught him to search the hedge for IoUTeCHxrr8-00188-00049406-00049660 stray hens so he burped loudly as she IoUTeCHxrr8-00189-00049661-00049867 scrambled through to let firmer know IoUTeCHxrr8-00190-00049868-00050080 he'd found her he burped louder still IoUTeCHxrr8-00191-00050081-00050245 when he saw Fox peering through the IoUTeCHxrr8-00192-00050246-00050329 hedge at him IoUTeCHxrr8-00193-00050330-00050539 Fox disappeared down the nearest fox IoUTeCHxrr8-00194-00050540-00050851 hole he could find aa stray hen cried IoUTeCHxrr8-00195-00050852-00051151 Farmer when he saw clucky good dog what IoUTeCHxrr8-00196-00051152-00051294 should we do without you IoUTeCHxrr8-00197-00051295-00051544 clucky stayed in her nest box in the IoUTeCHxrr8-00198-00051545-00051829 henhouse for the rest of the day when at IoUTeCHxrr8-00199-00051829-00052044 last she came out she'd laid three eggs IoUTeCHxrr8-00200-00052045-00052290 aren't you going to wander the other IoUTeCHxrr8-00201-00052291-00052417 hens asked her IoUTeCHxrr8-00202-00052419-00052616 I've seen all that I want to see on the IoUTeCHxrr8-00203-00052616-00052937 other side of the hedge said clucky hmm IoUTeCHxrr8-00204-00052938-00053252 green this time it's the two-tone and IoUTeCHxrr8-00205-00053253-00053444 it's green I would have gone with the IoUTeCHxrr8-00206-00053445-00053579 red again because that would have worked IoUTeCHxrr8-00207-00053579-00053767 best for Fox it also would have worked IoUTeCHxrr8-00208-00053769-00054047 really well for the kittens too and the IoUTeCHxrr8-00209-00054048-00054338 henhouse but still it's very nicely IoUTeCHxrr8-00210-00054339-00054524 drawn I love the look in the fox's face IoUTeCHxrr8-00211-00054525-00054742 I think I'm gonna be using the top of IoUTeCHxrr8-00212-00054744-00055295 that drawing for this thumbnail tale of IoUTeCHxrr8-00213-00055296-00055496 caution but I think it's the classic IoUTeCHxrr8-00214-00055497-00055816 lesson of don't go too far from your IoUTeCHxrr8-00215-00055817-00056078 home don't wander you'll be sorry IoUTeCHxrr8-00216-00056079-00056363 but it's also a little bit of know your IoUTeCHxrr8-00217-00056364-00056702 place because not only don't wander off IoUTeCHxrr8-00218-00056703-00056921 it's getting that nice box and do your IoUTeCHxrr8-00219-00056922-00057323 job hmm there's an egg outside supposed IoUTeCHxrr8-00220-00057324-00057563 to be a rock I know it looks a lot like IoUTeCHxrr8-00221-00057564-00057749 the other eggs that are over here IoUTeCHxrr8-00222-00057750-00057962 which also looked like they were laid in IoUTeCHxrr8-00223-00057963-00058253 grass rather than a nest box I was IoUTeCHxrr8-00224-00058254-00058460 expecting at one point when she was IoUTeCHxrr8-00225-00058461-00058640 being scared by the Fox for her to lay IoUTeCHxrr8-00226-00058641-00058871 some eggs there because as a comical IoUTeCHxrr8-00227-00058872-00059396 thing to do the piggy bank what did my IoUTeCHxrr8-00228-00059397-00059672 little piggy take I think he has a tummy IoUTeCHxrr8-00229-00059673-00059909 ache he clanks about the house all day IoUTeCHxrr8-00230-00059910-00060205 and even tried to run away he must have IoUTeCHxrr8-00231-00060207-00060425 eaten too much money no wonder he is IoUTeCHxrr8-00232-00060426-00061112 feeling funny tried to run away if he's IoUTeCHxrr8-00233-00061113-00061322 the old-fashioned type of piggy bank and IoUTeCHxrr8-00234-00061323-00061532 he is full up of money I'd probably try IoUTeCHxrr8-00235-00061533-00062066 to run - yeah my money remember that IoUTeCHxrr8-00236-00062066-00062513 story people mm-hmm this was my bedtime IoUTeCHxrr8-00237-00062514-00062782 book of two minute stories edited by IoUTeCHxrr8-00238-00062783-00063074 rosemary Garland illustrated by Toni IoUTeCHxrr8-00239-00063075-00063367 Escott and Sally Wallman today's stories IoUTeCHxrr8-00240-00063369-00063689 were Sammy squirrels happy Christmas and IoUTeCHxrr8-00241-00063690-00064034 clucky the hint who liked to wander both IoUTeCHxrr8-00242-00064035-00064282 by Margaret Connor thank you for IoUTeCHxrr8-00243-00064283-00064484 listening yes there is an entire IoUTeCHxrr8-00244-00064485-00064804 playlist of two-minute stories and lots IoUTeCHxrr8-00245-00064805-00065036 of other embers reading-room playlists IoUTeCHxrr8-00246-00065037-00065288 and lots of other playlists for the main IoUTeCHxrr8-00247-00065289-00065546 channel with all sorts of different pop IoUTeCHxrr8-00248-00065547-00065658 culture thing IoUTeCHxrr8-00249-00065659-00066026 and artwork by Lux as opposed to the IoUTeCHxrr8-00250-00066027-00066267 lovely illustrators who do all the IoUTeCHxrr8-00251-00066268-00066462 amazing work in the various books that IoUTeCHxrr8-00252-00066463-00066693 we read all are very nicely done I IoUTeCHxrr8-00253-00066694-00066846 really appreciate all the work they've IoUTeCHxrr8-00254-00066847-00067191 done give proper credit to which ones IoUTeCHxrr8-00255-00067192-00067581 did which drawings so in case you IoUTeCHxrr8-00256-00067582-00067809 haven't picked up a copy of this book or IoUTeCHxrr8-00257-00067810-00068001 you want to pick up one of the other IoUTeCHxrr8-00258-00068002-00068289 books we do put Amazon links if we can IoUTeCHxrr8-00259-00068290-00068847 find them in or out of print and because IoUTeCHxrr8-00260-00068848-00069063 we can there's also an Ebates link just IoUTeCHxrr8-00261-00069064-00069375 for shopping you know because what IoUTeCHxrr8-00262-00069376-00069594 youtuber does the channel without some IoUTeCHxrr8-00263-00069595-00069981 sort of little tiny promotion or IoUTeCHxrr8-00264-00069982-00070353 kickback or ads or something if we wrap IoUTeCHxrr8-00265-00070354-00070632 it up with people we might like get IoUTeCHxrr8-00266-00070633-00071178 actual sponsors I'd settle for keeping IoUTeCHxrr8-00267-00071179-00071379 our ad revenue Shh IoUTeCHxrr8-00268-00071380-00071742 even though it's like pennies but hey if IoUTeCHxrr8-00269-00071743-00071865 we get as many people as they want us to IoUTeCHxrr8-00270-00071866-00072054 it actually might be a dollar video I IoUTeCHxrr8-00271-00072055-00072254 don't know IoUTeCHxrr8-00272-00072255-00072552 so thanks again for listening and IoUTeCHxrr8-00273-00072553-00072807 standard disclaimer Amazon and eBay --ts IoUTeCHxrr8-00274-00072808-00072969 are not sponsors over in any way IoUTeCHxrr8-00275-00072970-00073143 affiliated with embers reading room or IoUTeCHxrr8-00276-00073144-00073527 any content of the lux analysis Channel I0XXLhmNnWA-00000-00000049-00000294 preserved lemon or lemon pickle as a I0XXLhmNnWA-00001-00000295-00000513 condiment that is common in South Asian I0XXLhmNnWA-00002-00000514-00000765 and North African cuisine it is also I0XXLhmNnWA-00003-00000766-00001122 known as country lemon and leaves diced I0XXLhmNnWA-00004-00001123-00001361 quartered halved or whole lemons are I0XXLhmNnWA-00005-00001362-00001574 pickled in a brine of water lemon juice I0XXLhmNnWA-00006-00001575-00001658 and salt I0XXLhmNnWA-00007-00001659-00001872 occasionally spices are included as well I0XXLhmNnWA-00008-00001873-00002133 the pickle is allowed to ferment at room I0XXLhmNnWA-00009-00002134-00002331 temperature for weeks or months before I0XXLhmNnWA-00010-00002332-00002574 it is used the pulp of the preserved I0XXLhmNnWA-00011-00002575-00002768 lemon can be used in stews and sauces I0XXLhmNnWA-00012-00002769-00002979 but it is the peel zest and pith I0XXLhmNnWA-00013-00002980-00003249 together that is most valued the flavor I0XXLhmNnWA-00014-00003250-00003947 is mildly tart but intensely lemony I0XXLhmNnWA-00015-00003948-00004451 topic usage I0XXLhmNnWA-00016-00004452-00004688 pieces of pickled lemon may be washed I0XXLhmNnWA-00017-00004689-00004898 before using to remove any surface salt I0XXLhmNnWA-00018-00004899-00005108 or blanch to remove more of the salt and I0XXLhmNnWA-00019-00005109-00005272 bring out the natural mild sweetness I0XXLhmNnWA-00020-00005273-00005531 they may then be sliced chopped or I0XXLhmNnWA-00021-00005532-00005711 minced as needed for the texture of the I0XXLhmNnWA-00022-00005712-00005957 dish the rind may be used with or I0XXLhmNnWA-00023-00005958-00006251 without the pulp preserved lemon as the I0XXLhmNnWA-00024-00006252-00006448 key ingredient in many Moroccan dishes I0XXLhmNnWA-00025-00006450-00006791 such as tajines in Cambodian cuisine it I0XXLhmNnWA-00026-00006792-00007060 is used in dishes such as gum and GU V a I0XXLhmNnWA-00027-00007061-00007270 chicken soup with whole preserved lemons I0XXLhmNnWA-00028-00007272-00007531 they are often combined in various ways I0XXLhmNnWA-00029-00007533-00007787 with olives artichokes seafood veal I0XXLhmNnWA-00030-00007788-00008126 chicken and rice the pickled pulp and I0XXLhmNnWA-00031-00008127-00008309 liquid can be used in Bloody Marys and I0XXLhmNnWA-00032-00008310-00008524 other beverages where lemon and salt are I0XXLhmNnWA-00033-00008525-00008807 used the flavor also combines well with I0XXLhmNnWA-00034-00008808-00009005 horseradish as an American style I0XXLhmNnWA-00035-00009006-00009119 cocktail sauce I0XXLhmNnWA-00036-00009120-00009434 in Ayurvedic cuisine lemon pickle is a I0XXLhmNnWA-00037-00009435-00009629 home remedy for stomach disorders and I0XXLhmNnWA-00038-00009630-00009815 its value is said to increase as it I0XXLhmNnWA-00039-00009816-00010112 matures in East African folk medicine I0XXLhmNnWA-00040-00010113-00010304 lemon pickle is given for excessive I0XXLhmNnWA-00041-00010305-00010899 growth of the spleen I0XXLhmNnWA-00042-00010900-00011450 topic variations I0XXLhmNnWA-00043-00011451-00011690 lime and grapefruit also are pickled in I0XXLhmNnWA-00044-00011691-00012214 this manner I0XXLhmNnWA-00045-00012215-00012727 topic history I0XXLhmNnWA-00046-00012728-00012977 historically pickling was an affordable I0XXLhmNnWA-00047-00012978-00013137 and practical method of preserving I0XXLhmNnWA-00048-00013138-00013359 lemons for use long after their season I0XXLhmNnWA-00049-00013360-00013529 and far away from where they are grown I0XXLhmNnWA-00050-00013530-00013863 early 19th century English American and I0XXLhmNnWA-00051-00013863-00014097 in translation Indian cookbooks give I0XXLhmNnWA-00052-00014097-00014301 recipes for lemon pickle and mentioned I0XXLhmNnWA-00053-00014302-00014568 its use in sauces for salmon veal etc I0XXLhmNnWA-00054-00014569-00014754 dishes we're today fresh lemon zest I0XXLhmNnWA-00055-00014755-00015126 and/or juice would be used an early 19th I0XXLhmNnWA-00056-00015127-00015375 century recipe as as follows taken from I0XXLhmNnWA-00057-00015376-00015684 a new system of domestic cookery they I0XXLhmNnWA-00058-00015685-00015894 should be small and with thick rinds rub I0XXLhmNnWA-00059-00015894-00016080 them with a piece of flannel then slit I0XXLhmNnWA-00060-00016081-00016275 them half down in four quarters but not I0XXLhmNnWA-00061-00016276-00016443 through to the pulp fill the slits with I0XXLhmNnWA-00062-00016444-00016665 salt hard pressed in set them upright in I0XXLhmNnWA-00063-00016666-00016896 a pan for four or five days until the I0XXLhmNnWA-00064-00016897-00017097 salt melts turn them thrice a day in I0XXLhmNnWA-00065-00017098-00017274 their own liquor until tender make I0XXLhmNnWA-00066-00017275-00017450 enough pickle to cover them of rape I0XXLhmNnWA-00067-00017451-00017669 vinegar the brine of the lemons Jamaica I0XXLhmNnWA-00068-00017670-00017928 pepper and ginger boil and skim it when I0XXLhmNnWA-00069-00017929-00018111 cold put it to the lemons with two I0XXLhmNnWA-00070-00018112-00018330 ounces of mustard seed and two cloves of I0XXLhmNnWA-00071-00018331-00018612 garlic to six lemons when the lemons are I0XXLhmNnWA-00072-00018613-00018813 used the pickle will be useful in fish I0XXLhmNnWA-00073-00018814-00019169 or other sauces a similar recipe appears I0XXLhmNnWA-00074-00019170-00019515 in Mary Randolph's 1824 cookbook similar I0XXLhmNnWA-00075-00019516-00019749 recipes also appear in earlier cookbooks I0XXLhmNnWA-00076-00019750-00019974 such as the 18th century cookbook by I0XXLhmNnWA-00077-00019975-00020271 English housekeeper Elizabeth Rafal some I0XXLhmNnWA-00078-00020272-00020478 recipes include grating or thinly I0XXLhmNnWA-00079-00020479-00020649 peeling the lemons and preserving the I0XXLhmNnWA-00080-00020650-00020844 peels zest which were dried for later I0XXLhmNnWA-00081-00020845-00021391 years I0XXLhmNnWA-00082-00021392-00021907 topic fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00083-00021908-00022142 fermentation is a mechanism which I0XXLhmNnWA-00084-00022143-00022373 requires the use of microorganisms such I0XXLhmNnWA-00085-00022374-00022592 as bacteria and yeast in order to break I0XXLhmNnWA-00086-00022593-00022829 down carbohydrates into other byproducts I0XXLhmNnWA-00087-00022830-00023132 such as alcohol and organic acids also I0XXLhmNnWA-00088-00023133-00023354 proteins and lipids can be broken down I0XXLhmNnWA-00089-00023355-00023567 through fermentation fermentation is I0XXLhmNnWA-00090-00023568-00023762 typically accomplished in environments I0XXLhmNnWA-00091-00023763-00024056 in which oxygen is absent anaerobic the I0XXLhmNnWA-00092-00024057-00024269 two methods of fermentation or lactic I0XXLhmNnWA-00093-00024270-00024467 acid fermentation and alcoholic I0XXLhmNnWA-00094-00024468-00024644 fermentation which have been used for I0XXLhmNnWA-00095-00024645-00024926 centuries through fermentation products I0XXLhmNnWA-00096-00024927-00025190 such as wine cheese yogurt pickles and I0XXLhmNnWA-00097-00025191-00025442 preserved lemons are produced several I0XXLhmNnWA-00098-00025443-00025625 health benefits are associated with I0XXLhmNnWA-00099-00025626-00025838 fermented foods such as an increase in I0XXLhmNnWA-00100-00025839-00026077 the production of B vitamins through I0XXLhmNnWA-00101-00026079-00026339 fermentation B vitamins omega-3 fatty I0XXLhmNnWA-00102-00026339-00026683 acids and probiotics are made B vitamins I0XXLhmNnWA-00103-00026685-00026833 have shown to be good for the gut I0XXLhmNnWA-00104-00026833-00027044 additionally food that is normally I0XXLhmNnWA-00105-00027045-00027263 indigestible can be digested once the I0XXLhmNnWA-00106-00027264-00027470 food has been fermented due to bacterial I0XXLhmNnWA-00107-00027470-00027662 synthesis which allows the digestive I0XXLhmNnWA-00108-00027663-00027860 tract to absorb more nutrients from the I0XXLhmNnWA-00109-00027861-00028558 food increased bioavailability I0XXLhmNnWA-00110-00028559-00029141 topic nutritional value I0XXLhmNnWA-00111-00029142-00029389 in contrast to the unfilled lemon the I0XXLhmNnWA-00112-00029391-00029558 amount of vitamins within the preserved I0XXLhmNnWA-00113-00029558-00029770 lemons is reduced along with the loss of I0XXLhmNnWA-00114-00029772-00029981 minerals and simple carbohydrates such I0XXLhmNnWA-00115-00029982-00030254 as sugar and starch it can be concluded I0XXLhmNnWA-00116-00030255-00030439 that due to the preservation procedure I0XXLhmNnWA-00117-00030441-00030677 of fermentation the nutritional value of I0XXLhmNnWA-00118-00030677-00031339 the preserved lemons is reduced I0XXLhmNnWA-00119-00031339-00031973 topic physical and chemical changes I0XXLhmNnWA-00120-00031974-00032243 the process of fermentation is a complex I0XXLhmNnWA-00121-00032244-00032474 one and causes a multitude of changes at I0XXLhmNnWA-00122-00032475-00032677 the exterior and interior levels of the I0XXLhmNnWA-00123-00032679-00032930 lemon all of the known exterior changes I0XXLhmNnWA-00124-00032931-00033194 are observable with the human eye these I0XXLhmNnWA-00125-00033195-00033371 changes include a wrinkling of the skin I0XXLhmNnWA-00126-00033372-00033545 along with a slight browning of the I0XXLhmNnWA-00127-00033546-00033767 interior portion of the lemon if sliced I0XXLhmNnWA-00128-00033768-00034064 due to oxidation although there is not I0XXLhmNnWA-00129-00034065-00034277 much research on the chemical reactions I0XXLhmNnWA-00130-00034278-00034469 that take place within lemons during the I0XXLhmNnWA-00131-00034470-00034625 preservation process of fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00132-00034626-00034892 using research based on other fruits and I0XXLhmNnWA-00133-00034893-00035072 through observation conclusions can be I0XXLhmNnWA-00134-00035073-00035306 made with supporting evidence with the I0XXLhmNnWA-00135-00035307-00035489 definition above we can be concluded I0XXLhmNnWA-00136-00035490-00035666 that the sugar and starch within the I0XXLhmNnWA-00137-00035667-00035831 lemons are chemically broken down during I0XXLhmNnWA-00138-00035832-00036134 the fermentation process based on the I0XXLhmNnWA-00139-00036135-00036323 nutritional value it can also be I0XXLhmNnWA-00140-00036324-00036542 theorized that protein is broken down or I0XXLhmNnWA-00141-00036543-00036662 hydrolyzed during the fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00142-00036663-00036896 process as there is an absence of the I0XXLhmNnWA-00143-00036897-00037193 macronutrient post fermentation there I0XXLhmNnWA-00144-00037194-00037379 are also a number of factors that can I0XXLhmNnWA-00145-00037380-00037577 influence the success rate and level of I0XXLhmNnWA-00146-00037578-00037759 safety in regards to fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00147-00037760-00038033 fermentation can be heavily affected by I0XXLhmNnWA-00148-00038034-00038240 compositional factors within the fruit I0XXLhmNnWA-00149-00038241-00038507 such as pH buffer capacity and initial I0XXLhmNnWA-00150-00038508-00038786 sugar content all of these factors can I0XXLhmNnWA-00151-00038787-00038960 be altered depending on the size of the I0XXLhmNnWA-00152-00038961-00039131 fruit as the larger the fruit the more I0XXLhmNnWA-00153-00039132-00039361 nutritional value the fruit will hold I0XXLhmNnWA-00154-00039362-00039602 additionally pesticides can have a huge I0XXLhmNnWA-00155-00039603-00039872 effect on fermentation if pesticides are I0XXLhmNnWA-00156-00039873-00040073 left in large quantities on the fruit I0XXLhmNnWA-00157-00040074-00040289 surface during fermentation the process I0XXLhmNnWA-00158-00040290-00040499 of preservation increases the potency of I0XXLhmNnWA-00159-00040500-00040667 the hazardous materials within the I0XXLhmNnWA-00160-00040668-00041245 pesticides I0XXLhmNnWA-00161-00041246-00041590 topic role of minerals macronutrients I0XXLhmNnWA-00162-00041591-00042241 acids and antioxidants in fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00163-00042242-00042529 a common micronutrient used in curing is I0XXLhmNnWA-00164-00042530-00042760 salt which absorbs moisture and binds to I0XXLhmNnWA-00165-00042761-00043033 water this effect makes it a difficult I0XXLhmNnWA-00166-00043034-00043219 environment for the bacteria to survive I0XXLhmNnWA-00167-00043220-00043525 in and helps extend shelf life some I0XXLhmNnWA-00168-00043526-00043762 recipes also suggest the use of lemon I0XXLhmNnWA-00169-00043763-00043966 juice which is a citric acid that helps I0XXLhmNnWA-00170-00043967-00044185 lower the pH allow acid producing I0XXLhmNnWA-00171-00044186-00044359 organism to growth and prevent the I0XXLhmNnWA-00172-00044360-00044524 growth of spoilage and disease-causing I0XXLhmNnWA-00173-00044525-00044800 microorganisms for preservation of I0XXLhmNnWA-00174-00044801-00045034 lemons the use of antioxidants as a food I0XXLhmNnWA-00175-00045035-00045217 additive is used to prevent lipid I0XXLhmNnWA-00176-00045218-00045403 peroxidation and the fading of food I0XXLhmNnWA-00177-00045404-00045610 color lemons fermentation involves I0XXLhmNnWA-00178-00045611-00045817 citric acid fermentation which is the I0XXLhmNnWA-00179-00045818-00046048 most important organic acid produced in I0XXLhmNnWA-00180-00046049-00046261 tonnage and is extensively used in food I0XXLhmNnWA-00181-00046262-00046513 and pharmaceutical industries it is I0XXLhmNnWA-00182-00046514-00046666 produced mainly by submerged I0XXLhmNnWA-00183-00046667-00046909 fermentation using Aspergillus Niger or I0XXLhmNnWA-00184-00046910-00047137 Candida SP from different sources of I0XXLhmNnWA-00185-00047138-00047365 carbohydrates such as molasses and I0XXLhmNnWA-00186-00047366-00047656 starch based media the food and beverage I0XXLhmNnWA-00187-00047657-00047890 industries use this acid extensively as I0XXLhmNnWA-00188-00047891-00048199 a food additive globally in addition I0XXLhmNnWA-00189-00048200-00048412 zinc plays a role in the regulation of I0XXLhmNnWA-00190-00048413-00048706 growth and citric acid accumulation high I0XXLhmNnWA-00191-00048707-00048952 zinc maintains citric acids growth phase I0XXLhmNnWA-00192-00048953-00049144 when the cells proliferate but do not I0XXLhmNnWA-00193-00049145-00049348 accumulate citrate while it Lowe's Inc I0XXLhmNnWA-00194-00049349-00049537 the cultures pass into accumulating I0XXLhmNnWA-00195-00049538-00049732 phase when they produce citrate but do I0XXLhmNnWA-00196-00049733-00049990 not proliferate addition of zinc to I0XXLhmNnWA-00197-00049991-00050185 accumulating cultures results in their I0XXLhmNnWA-00198-00050186-00050452 reversion to growth phase iron manganese I0XXLhmNnWA-00199-00050453-00050722 calcium at high concentrations had no I0XXLhmNnWA-00200-00050723-00050911 influence on either growth or citrate I0XXLhmNnWA-00201-00050912-00051073 accumulation during the fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00202-00051074-00051328 process of bacteria called Aspergillus I0XXLhmNnWA-00203-00051329-00051550 Niger acts on the macronutrients of the I0XXLhmNnWA-00204-00051551-00051754 lemons primarily the carbohydrates I0XXLhmNnWA-00205-00051754-00051960 resulting in citric acid fermentation I0XXLhmNnWA-00206-00051961-00052195 fermentation increases the I0XXLhmNnWA-00207-00052196-00052441 bioavailability of amino acids as well I0XXLhmNnWA-00208-00052441-00052779 as carbohydrates and fats anti nutrients I0XXLhmNnWA-00209-00052780-00052960 are compounds that bind to nutrients I0XXLhmNnWA-00210-00052961-00053170 making it difficult or impossible for I0XXLhmNnWA-00211-00053171-00053428 our bodies to absorb them one nd I0XXLhmNnWA-00212-00053429-00053659 nutrient called phytic acid or phytate I0XXLhmNnWA-00213-00053660-00053902 binds to carbohydrates proteins and fats I0XXLhmNnWA-00214-00053903-00054154 making them harder to absorb during I0XXLhmNnWA-00215-00054154-00054379 fermentation this acid is deactivated I0XXLhmNnWA-00216-00054379-00054577 resulting in increased macro nutrient I0XXLhmNnWA-00217-00054578-00054850 uptake phytate and other anti nutrients I0XXLhmNnWA-00218-00054851-00055033 can also become enzyme inhibitors I0XXLhmNnWA-00219-00055034-00055219 blocking necessary enzymes from I0XXLhmNnWA-00220-00055220-00055404 digesting certain nutrients such as I0XXLhmNnWA-00221-00055405-00055579 starches or proteins I0XXLhmNnWA-00222-00055579-00055759 if we don't have the enzymes to break I0XXLhmNnWA-00223-00055760-00055954 down these nutrients we can't absorb I0XXLhmNnWA-00224-00055954-00056191 them fermentation can help you eliminate I0XXLhmNnWA-00225-00056191-00056416 these enzyme inhibitors unlocking the I0XXLhmNnWA-00226-00056416-00056601 nutrition and making food easier to I0XXLhmNnWA-00227-00056602-00056907 digest fermentation even creates some I0XXLhmNnWA-00228-00056908-00057105 enzymes during the process that can help I0XXLhmNnWA-00229-00057106-00057823 with digestion and nutrient absorption I0XXLhmNnWA-00230-00057824-00058203 topic see also I0XXLhmNnWA-00231-00058204-00058366 you I0XXLhmNnWA-00232-00058366-00058804 chan muy fruit preserves list of lemon I0XXLhmNnWA-00233-00058804-00059304 dishes pickled fruit pickled lime zest I0XXLhmNnWA-00234-00059305-00059580 ingredient I2WfrQhiB3I-00000-00000430-00000767 welcome to video church this is school I2WfrQhiB3I-00001-00000768-00001012 of Bible and while we normally have a I2WfrQhiB3I-00002-00001013-00001266 different setting behind us I2WfrQhiB3I-00003-00001267-00001504 unfortunately we recorded school the I2WfrQhiB3I-00004-00001505-00002075 Bible Esther 1515 and for some reason I2WfrQhiB3I-00005-00002076-00002495 who knows why for sure but it didn't I2WfrQhiB3I-00006-00002496-00002762 turn out or it did turn out but we use I2WfrQhiB3I-00007-00002763-00003235 the phone to save it and we went fifteen I2WfrQhiB3I-00008-00003236-00003527 three seconds and for some reason even I2WfrQhiB3I-00009-00003528-00003863 though I can record hours on YouTube the I2WfrQhiB3I-00010-00003864-00004076 phone app won't let me upload it and I2WfrQhiB3I-00011-00004077-00004310 rather than get too carried away about I2WfrQhiB3I-00012-00004311-00004513 all the different ways I've tried to I2WfrQhiB3I-00013-00004514-00004790 upload it why waste time and not just go I2WfrQhiB3I-00014-00004791-00004952 ahead and go back in and record it I2WfrQhiB3I-00015-00004953-00005377 without it being so special that we have I2WfrQhiB3I-00016-00005378-00005681 to use some kind of you know particular I2WfrQhiB3I-00017-00005682-00006077 setting because after all it is the Word I2WfrQhiB3I-00018-00006078-00006571 of God by the Spirit of God to you the I2WfrQhiB3I-00019-00006572-00006842 people of God of the Son of God Jesus I2WfrQhiB3I-00020-00006843-00007181 and it's not about me trying to tell you I2WfrQhiB3I-00021-00007181-00007396 what to believe in as a matter of fact I2WfrQhiB3I-00022-00007397-00007559 that's one of the biggest fallacies that I2WfrQhiB3I-00023-00007559-00007964 there is in church today is that we have I2WfrQhiB3I-00024-00007965-00008255 this kind of exegesis going on where I2WfrQhiB3I-00025-00008256-00008441 somebody stands up you know in church I2WfrQhiB3I-00026-00008442-00008795 tells you what they learned and you were I2WfrQhiB3I-00027-00008796-00008996 supposed to you know accept it and just I2WfrQhiB3I-00028-00008997-00009209 go along with the church right I mean I2WfrQhiB3I-00029-00009210-00009362 that's the way the church works nowadays I2WfrQhiB3I-00030-00009363-00009623 you know it's like you get a religious I2WfrQhiB3I-00031-00009624-00009814 kind of you know worship service in to I2WfrQhiB3I-00032-00009815-00010006 fix you know quick fix there and then I2WfrQhiB3I-00033-00010007-00010151 you get kind of a you know quick I2WfrQhiB3I-00034-00010152-00010466 teaching it on boom you don't get to ask I2WfrQhiB3I-00035-00010467-00010642 questions you don't get to debate or I2WfrQhiB3I-00036-00010643-00010813 discuss but hey that's the way it goes I2WfrQhiB3I-00037-00010814-00011242 well I'm not Church I'm this is school I2WfrQhiB3I-00038-00011243-00011671 the Bible this is a idea that you should I2WfrQhiB3I-00039-00011672-00012031 be proving and demonstrating to yourself I2WfrQhiB3I-00040-00012032-00012302 that you can hear the word of God as I2WfrQhiB3I-00041-00012303-00012600 equally well as I can hear the word of I2WfrQhiB3I-00042-00012601-00012912 that way your spirit bears witness with I2WfrQhiB3I-00043-00012913-00013155 my spirit that we've been led by the I2WfrQhiB3I-00044-00013156-00013431 Spirit of God to understand what are the I2WfrQhiB3I-00045-00013432-00013662 things of God and not the things of the I2WfrQhiB3I-00046-00013663-00013890 world because trust me there's a lot of I2WfrQhiB3I-00047-00013891-00014190 evangelical pastors Christians teachers I2WfrQhiB3I-00048-00014191-00014481 out there they're selling politics and I2WfrQhiB3I-00049-00014482-00014940 and social causes and voting rights and I2WfrQhiB3I-00050-00014941-00015194 getting involved in every other little I2WfrQhiB3I-00051-00015196-00015351 thing except for what the Spirit of God I2WfrQhiB3I-00052-00015352-00015591 said he would do one is to convict you I2WfrQhiB3I-00053-00015591-00015756 of sin which isn't really that hard to I2WfrQhiB3I-00054-00015757-00015921 do I mean after all we're all sinners I2WfrQhiB3I-00055-00015922-00016484 right and the other is to reveal Jesus I I2WfrQhiB3I-00056-00016485-00016728 know about you but then I think what the I2WfrQhiB3I-00057-00016729-00016941 Word of God is meant to do is to reveal I2WfrQhiB3I-00058-00016942-00017241 Jesus to you so you would follow him and I2WfrQhiB3I-00059-00017242-00017682 not you and I her and not him and not I2WfrQhiB3I-00060-00017683-00017829 they and not me I2WfrQhiB3I-00061-00017830-00018012 and that's where we're going to get into I2WfrQhiB3I-00062-00018013-00018612 about We the People today but in 15 15 I2WfrQhiB3I-00063-00018613-00018948 or in Esther 15 50 we want to take 15 I2WfrQhiB3I-00064-00018949-00019215 verses and in 15 minutes which now that I2WfrQhiB3I-00065-00019216-00019377 I don't have a clock oh there's the I2WfrQhiB3I-00066-00019378-00019710 clock in 15 minutes he'll give you I2WfrQhiB3I-00067-00019711-00019863 something to think about something to I2WfrQhiB3I-00068-00019864-00020034 pray about something that perhaps the I2WfrQhiB3I-00069-00020035-00020319 Spirit of God speaks to you about I mean I2WfrQhiB3I-00070-00020320-00020478 he's been speaking to me all the time I I2WfrQhiB3I-00071-00020479-00020739 can't shut him up God always speaks Gus I2WfrQhiB3I-00072-00020740-00021024 not deaf Gus not mute God's not dumb I2WfrQhiB3I-00073-00021025-00021507 we are so in Esther 1515 from the Word I2WfrQhiB3I-00074-00021508-00021735 of God now it came to pass in the days I2WfrQhiB3I-00075-00021736-00021933 of a hydrous this is the Hajj right I2WfrQhiB3I-00076-00021934-00022113 which range from India even unto I2WfrQhiB3I-00077-00022114-00022677 Ethiopia were 127 or honey a hundred and I2WfrQhiB3I-00078-00022678-00022962 seven and twenty provinces or 127 I2WfrQhiB3I-00079-00022963-00023367 provinces you could say 127 counties or I2WfrQhiB3I-00080-00023368-00023664 you could say 127 states but the point I2WfrQhiB3I-00081-00023665-00023871 of it is is from India Ethiopia and I2WfrQhiB3I-00082-00023872-00024189 that's a lot of area that we're involved I2WfrQhiB3I-00083-00024190-00024462 in that in those days when the King Ahaz I2WfrQhiB3I-00084-00024463-00024594 were set on the throne of his kingdom I2WfrQhiB3I-00085-00024595-00024852 which was in Shushan the palace in the I2WfrQhiB3I-00086-00024853-00025116 third year of his reign he made a feast I2WfrQhiB3I-00087-00025117-00025326 unto all his princes and his servants I2WfrQhiB3I-00088-00025327-00025687 the power of Persia and media the I2WfrQhiB3I-00089-00025688-00025834 nobles and princes of the provinces I2WfrQhiB3I-00090-00025835-00026065 being before him remember we're talking I2WfrQhiB3I-00091-00026066-00026320 about world kingdoms back in those days I2WfrQhiB3I-00092-00026321-00026542 we're not talking about some peasley I2WfrQhiB3I-00093-00026543-00026726 measly little superpower I2WfrQhiB3I-00094-00026727-00026882 you know like Russia or the United I2WfrQhiB3I-00095-00026883-00027115 States we're talking about world I2WfrQhiB3I-00096-00027116-00027421 domination powers you know a lot bigger I2WfrQhiB3I-00097-00027422-00027554 than the United States ever dreamed to I2WfrQhiB3I-00098-00027555-00027805 be when he showed the riches of his I2WfrQhiB3I-00099-00027806-00027961 glorious kingdom in honor of his I2WfrQhiB3I-00100-00027962-00028142 excellent majesty many days even a I2WfrQhiB3I-00101-00028143-00028358 hundred and four score days and when I2WfrQhiB3I-00102-00028358-00028501 those days were expired the King made a I2WfrQhiB3I-00103-00028502-00028736 feast unto all the people that were I2WfrQhiB3I-00104-00028737-00028955 present in Shushan the palace both a a I2WfrQhiB3I-00105-00028956-00029204 great and small seven days in the court I2WfrQhiB3I-00106-00029205-00029620 of the garden of the king's palace where I2WfrQhiB3I-00107-00029621-00029899 were white green and blue hangings I2WfrQhiB3I-00108-00029900-00030061 fastened with cords of fine linen and I2WfrQhiB3I-00109-00030062-00030314 purple to silver rings and pillars of I2WfrQhiB3I-00110-00030314-00030620 marble the beds were gold and silver I2WfrQhiB3I-00111-00030620-00030839 upon a pavement of red blue and white I2WfrQhiB3I-00112-00030839-00031073 and black and horrible they like colors I2WfrQhiB3I-00113-00031074-00031304 in those days and they gave them I2WfrQhiB3I-00114-00031305-00031489 drinking vessels of gold a vessels being I2WfrQhiB3I-00115-00031490-00031679 diverse one from another and royal wine I2WfrQhiB3I-00116-00031680-00031876 independence according to the state of I2WfrQhiB3I-00117-00031877-00032126 the king in other words he wanted to I2WfrQhiB3I-00118-00032127-00032314 show off kinda like what TBN does with I2WfrQhiB3I-00119-00032315-00032510 their riches and their little gold set I2WfrQhiB3I-00120-00032511-00032729 Studios you know kinda like what Trump I2WfrQhiB3I-00121-00032730-00032879 does in Trump Towers you know where he I2WfrQhiB3I-00122-00032880-00033055 tries to put all this gold that's really I2WfrQhiB3I-00123-00033056-00033217 platinum and really just kind of like I2WfrQhiB3I-00124-00033218-00033392 bought from someplace else not made in I2WfrQhiB3I-00125-00033393-00033704 America well this was made in Shushan I2WfrQhiB3I-00126-00033705-00034042 this was imported but imported by slaves I2WfrQhiB3I-00127-00034043-00034424 because the King had all of them under I2WfrQhiB3I-00128-00034425-00034501 his control I2WfrQhiB3I-00129-00034502-00034849 so they were basically bragging about I2WfrQhiB3I-00130-00034850-00035123 what they had and how wealthy they were I2WfrQhiB3I-00131-00035124-00035392 and the drinking was according to the I2WfrQhiB3I-00132-00035393-00035735 law none did compel for so the king had I2WfrQhiB3I-00133-00035736-00035908 appointed to all offices of his house I2WfrQhiB3I-00134-00035909-00036149 that they should do according to every I2WfrQhiB3I-00135-00036150-00036463 man's pleasure you didn't have to you I2WfrQhiB3I-00136-00036464-00036632 could you could have if you want to I2WfrQhiB3I-00137-00036633-00036842 maybe you do maybe you don't you could I2WfrQhiB3I-00138-00036843-00037007 take this as an allegory and a metaphor I2WfrQhiB3I-00139-00037008-00037168 to the Christians today where some drink I2WfrQhiB3I-00140-00037169-00037379 some dudes I'm going hey I don't have a I2WfrQhiB3I-00141-00037380-00037649 problem I'm Jewish I drink and it says I2WfrQhiB3I-00142-00037650-00037837 also the Vashti the Queen made a feast I2WfrQhiB3I-00143-00037838-00037996 for the women in the Royal house which I2WfrQhiB3I-00144-00037997-00038204 belonged to King Ahasuerus on the I2WfrQhiB3I-00145-00038205-00038342 seventh day with the heart of the king I2WfrQhiB3I-00146-00038343-00038705 was married with wine notice that he I2WfrQhiB3I-00147-00038706-00039182 commanded Madeline Vista Harbor na Bigha I2WfrQhiB3I-00148-00039183-00039287 and a vacasa I2WfrQhiB3I-00149-00039288-00039446 and zeth are at the carcass in the I2WfrQhiB3I-00150-00039447-00039575 seventh chamber instead served in the I2WfrQhiB3I-00151-00039576-00039862 presence of the King to bring he sends I2WfrQhiB3I-00152-00039863-00039971 all these people you know crowd I2WfrQhiB3I-00153-00039972-00040175 basically to bring Vashti the Queen I2WfrQhiB3I-00154-00040176-00040460 before the king with the Crown Royal to I2WfrQhiB3I-00155-00040461-00040646 show the people and the princes of her I2WfrQhiB3I-00156-00040647-00040864 beauty for she was fair to look upon but I2WfrQhiB3I-00157-00040865-00041231 the Queen Vashti refused to come at the I2WfrQhiB3I-00158-00041232-00041401 Kings commandment by his Chamberlain's I2WfrQhiB3I-00159-00041402-00041639 therefore was to keep very raw that his I2WfrQhiB3I-00160-00041640-00041903 anger burned in him then the king said I2WfrQhiB3I-00161-00041904-00042121 to the wise man which knew the times for I2WfrQhiB3I-00162-00042122-00042296 so was the Kings matter toward all that I2WfrQhiB3I-00163-00042297-00042584 knew the law in judgment and next to him I2WfrQhiB3I-00164-00042585-00042815 was Carchemish a star at Martha of I2WfrQhiB3I-00165-00042816-00043087 Tarshish Mary's marsinah and mimicked on I2WfrQhiB3I-00166-00043088-00043346 the seven princes of Persia and media I2WfrQhiB3I-00167-00043347-00043615 which saw the Kings face and which sat I2WfrQhiB3I-00168-00043616-00043904 first in the kingdom what shall we do I2WfrQhiB3I-00169-00043905-00044090 into Queen Vashti according to the law I2WfrQhiB3I-00170-00044091-00044255 because she has not performed the I2WfrQhiB3I-00171-00044256-00044582 commandment of the King hydrous by the I2WfrQhiB3I-00172-00044583-00044768 Chamberlain's now it's kind of I2WfrQhiB3I-00173-00044769-00044942 interesting that I see you knows a lot I2WfrQhiB3I-00174-00044943-00045080 of things are happening here you know I2WfrQhiB3I-00175-00045081-00045311 like the King had a party the Queen had I2WfrQhiB3I-00176-00045312-00045602 a party the people at a party everybody I2WfrQhiB3I-00177-00045603-00045802 was partying they were having a good I2WfrQhiB3I-00178-00045803-00046298 time celebrating why - she decides to I2WfrQhiB3I-00179-00046299-00046574 not come by the Chamberlain's well you I2WfrQhiB3I-00180-00046575-00046736 know you could take it or leave it as he I2WfrQhiB3I-00181-00046737-00046996 might have been insulted by the fact I2WfrQhiB3I-00182-00046997-00047234 that lesser people came together or that I2WfrQhiB3I-00183-00047235-00047483 the king said thatch well that's what I2WfrQhiB3I-00184-00047484-00047771 Kings do they tell people to come and I2WfrQhiB3I-00185-00047772-00047945 they come if they don't they're wiped I2WfrQhiB3I-00186-00047946-00048149 out Trump wants to be like that but I2WfrQhiB3I-00187-00048150-00048311 unfortunately he's only a president he's I2WfrQhiB3I-00188-00048312-00048530 not a king he'd like to be a king but I2WfrQhiB3I-00189-00048531-00048787 he's not so what we find here I2WfrQhiB3I-00190-00048788-00049064 interesting to me is that this isn't I2WfrQhiB3I-00191-00049065-00049361 equal rights this isn't God you know I2WfrQhiB3I-00192-00049362-00049661 setting up some kind of special you get I2WfrQhiB3I-00193-00049662-00049904 to choose and do what you do if you I2WfrQhiB3I-00194-00049905-00050096 don't do it you lose or you win or I2WfrQhiB3I-00195-00050097-00050246 whatever because the only place you find I2WfrQhiB3I-00196-00050247-00050456 that basically is you could do according I2WfrQhiB3I-00197-00050457-00050930 to your pleasure God sets us up a lot of I2WfrQhiB3I-00198-00050931-00051151 times by giving us a lot of rope and I2WfrQhiB3I-00199-00051152-00051461 frankly with born-again Christians we I2WfrQhiB3I-00200-00051462-00051679 hang ourselves one of the biggest things I2WfrQhiB3I-00201-00051680-00051869 we're told is to deny ourselves not to I2WfrQhiB3I-00202-00051870-00051969 indulge ourselves I2WfrQhiB3I-00203-00051970-00052101 because when we indulge ourselves we I2WfrQhiB3I-00204-00052102-00052260 forget the Lord we go our own way and I2WfrQhiB3I-00205-00052261-00052505 that's kind of what that she did she I2WfrQhiB3I-00206-00052507-00052937 took what was of the Kings own party and I2WfrQhiB3I-00207-00052938-00053499 added to it her own party for women that I2WfrQhiB3I-00208-00053500-00053661 were women in the royal house that was I2WfrQhiB3I-00209-00053662-00053946 her private party her own select group I2WfrQhiB3I-00210-00053947-00054165 and that's what happens a lot of times I2WfrQhiB3I-00211-00054166-00054495 in politics or in church or in religion I2WfrQhiB3I-00212-00054496-00054747 or in social groups you find people I2WfrQhiB3I-00213-00054748-00054972 doing their own thing rather than being I2WfrQhiB3I-00214-00054973-00055272 a part of the greater good of all see I2WfrQhiB3I-00215-00055273-00055592 lots of times if you wait on the Lord I2WfrQhiB3I-00216-00055594-00055941 you'll see how God will deliver or God I2WfrQhiB3I-00217-00055941-00056175 will judge or God will do according to I2WfrQhiB3I-00218-00056176-00056478 his pleasure not the Kings pleasure and I2WfrQhiB3I-00219-00056479-00056664 that's what we're finding out in I2WfrQhiB3I-00220-00056665-00057009 politics today we see that people wanted I2WfrQhiB3I-00221-00057010-00057225 to somehow treat President Obama as I2WfrQhiB3I-00222-00057226-00057392 though he were lesser and now they're I2WfrQhiB3I-00223-00057394-00057732 trying to destroy what he's done well I2WfrQhiB3I-00224-00057733-00057905 that's not going to happen history is I2WfrQhiB3I-00225-00057907-00058113 already recorded he's already done what I2WfrQhiB3I-00226-00058114-00058335 he's done and now that he's left you I2WfrQhiB3I-00227-00058336-00058488 have someone else who's in office who's I2WfrQhiB3I-00228-00058489-00058647 going to quote-unquote I2WfrQhiB3I-00229-00058648-00058955 make his name famous for his own reasons I2WfrQhiB3I-00230-00058957-00059310 but God is still going to be ruler over I2WfrQhiB3I-00231-00059311-00059721 all you see no matter how bad it gets it I2WfrQhiB3I-00232-00059722-00059964 could get worse and with Vashti we're I2WfrQhiB3I-00233-00059965-00060126 gonna see that it does get worse because I2WfrQhiB3I-00234-00060127-00060378 it's according to the law that the king I2WfrQhiB3I-00235-00060379-00060546 says hey what happens if she doesn't I2WfrQhiB3I-00236-00060547-00060957 obey well frankly when it comes to the I2WfrQhiB3I-00237-00060958-00061241 law then she's banished she could be I2WfrQhiB3I-00238-00061242-00061379 killed she could a lot of things could I2WfrQhiB3I-00239-00061380-00061458 happen to her I2WfrQhiB3I-00240-00061459-00061716 but when we look at the law today we sit I2WfrQhiB3I-00241-00061716-00061914 in a country that says oh well you know I2WfrQhiB3I-00242-00061915-00062262 we don't necessarily like that law so I2WfrQhiB3I-00243-00062263-00062441 we'll ignore that one and keep that one I2WfrQhiB3I-00244-00062442-00062642 or we'll do this one and we'll skip that I2WfrQhiB3I-00245-00062644-00062802 one because we got grace and with grace I2WfrQhiB3I-00246-00062803-00062928 we could get away with whatever we want I2WfrQhiB3I-00247-00062929-00063282 to do well in one hand you could say I2WfrQhiB3I-00248-00063283-00063474 that's true for Christians all things I2WfrQhiB3I-00249-00063475-00063612 are lawful to me but not all things are I2WfrQhiB3I-00250-00063613-00063741 expedient so you could get away with it I2WfrQhiB3I-00251-00063741-00064023 but there's another interesting little I2WfrQhiB3I-00252-00064024-00064205 clause that comes in when it comes to I2WfrQhiB3I-00253-00064207-00064430 Christianity as a whole you're going to I2WfrQhiB3I-00254-00064432-00064677 answer to Jesus for what you did in this I2WfrQhiB3I-00255-00064678-00064798 life I2WfrQhiB3I-00256-00064799-00065113 really well if we confess our sins he's I2WfrQhiB3I-00257-00065114-00065257 faithful just for your sense includes a I2WfrQhiB3I-00258-00065258-00065447 small righteousness so we're forgiven I2WfrQhiB3I-00259-00065448-00065660 right right right well yeah you know I I2WfrQhiB3I-00260-00065661-00065834 mean you got you got a clean slate to I2WfrQhiB3I-00261-00065835-00066005 start with but then after you became I2WfrQhiB3I-00262-00066006-00066197 saved what did you do did you do like I2WfrQhiB3I-00263-00066198-00066386 the children of Israel did in the Old I2WfrQhiB3I-00264-00066387-00066586 Testament once they got their house I2WfrQhiB3I-00265-00066587-00066836 their home their car their Pleasant I2WfrQhiB3I-00266-00066837-00067111 surroundings their jobs their security I2WfrQhiB3I-00267-00067112-00067399 their grace their born-again spirit did I2WfrQhiB3I-00268-00067400-00067604 you go out and just raise kids and I2WfrQhiB3I-00269-00067605-00067774 decide to do your own thing and set up I2WfrQhiB3I-00270-00067775-00067940 your own Little Kingdom you know become I2WfrQhiB3I-00271-00067941-00068141 like with the children of Israel did and I2WfrQhiB3I-00272-00068142-00068448 paneled houses safe and secure and not I2WfrQhiB3I-00273-00068449-00068776 seeking the Lord anymore well we go to I2WfrQhiB3I-00274-00068777-00069023 church yeah so did the children of I2WfrQhiB3I-00275-00069024-00069256 Israel well we listen to the pastor well I2WfrQhiB3I-00276-00069257-00069661 so did the children of Israel you see - I2WfrQhiB3I-00277-00069662-00069868 he didn't listen to the king - he I2WfrQhiB3I-00278-00069869-00070069 decided for herself what was best for I2WfrQhiB3I-00279-00070070-00070286 herself that's where you're in trouble I2WfrQhiB3I-00280-00070287-00070474 because if you're making your own I2WfrQhiB3I-00281-00070475-00070766 decisions by yourself for yourself about I2WfrQhiB3I-00282-00070767-00070942 yourself you're going to wind up I2WfrQhiB3I-00283-00070943-00071246 condemned by your own choice that's what I2WfrQhiB3I-00284-00071247-00071611 - he winds up doing you have to first of I2WfrQhiB3I-00285-00071612-00071891 all the King says what do we do so he I2WfrQhiB3I-00286-00071892-00072100 asks all the counselors so he's building I2WfrQhiB3I-00287-00072101-00072334 up this crowd of followers that's gonna I2WfrQhiB3I-00288-00072335-00072580 push him into doing something he I2WfrQhiB3I-00289-00072581-00072890 probably regret later do you have people I2WfrQhiB3I-00290-00072891-00073192 like that do you ask everyone else what I2WfrQhiB3I-00291-00073193-00073517 to do or do you seek the Lord first and I2WfrQhiB3I-00292-00073518-00073796 ask him to lead you in the way that you I2WfrQhiB3I-00293-00073797-00074032 should go you see as we talk about the I2WfrQhiB3I-00294-00074033-00074224 Spirit of God we're supposed to be like I2WfrQhiB3I-00295-00074225-00074488 the Spirit of God doesn't just give us I2WfrQhiB3I-00296-00074489-00074765 hints or ideas we're told that God would I2WfrQhiB3I-00297-00074766-00075037 speak in our ear God would say go left I2WfrQhiB3I-00298-00075038-00075329 and you will up go right and you went I2WfrQhiB3I-00299-00075330-00075517 right stand still when you stand still I2WfrQhiB3I-00300-00075518-00075698 Chuck Smith once said an interesting I2WfrQhiB3I-00301-00075699-00075910 thing about he doesn't get out of bed I2WfrQhiB3I-00302-00075911-00076178 before he asks the Holy Spirit what to I2WfrQhiB3I-00303-00076179-00076456 do now I know about you but that sounds I2WfrQhiB3I-00304-00076457-00076705 pretty extreme to me and I think that I2WfrQhiB3I-00305-00076706-00076946 that's the reality of where you aren't I2WfrQhiB3I-00306-00076947-00077336 and maybe I'm not but where we should be I2WfrQhiB3I-00307-00077337-00077743 because if we don't ask God first we're I2WfrQhiB3I-00308-00077744-00077995 going to get everybody else's opinion I2WfrQhiB3I-00309-00077996-00078411 to the law and the commandments and I2WfrQhiB3I-00310-00078412-00078766 judgment and as a king making a judgment I2WfrQhiB3I-00311-00078767-00078913 that's not really someone who's gonna I2WfrQhiB3I-00312-00078914-00079182 give out a lot of mercy and you know I2WfrQhiB3I-00313-00079183-00079531 there I say forgiveness but he's going I2WfrQhiB3I-00314-00079532-00079741 to say this is what happens according to I2WfrQhiB3I-00315-00079742-00080077 the law you are guilty and according to I2WfrQhiB3I-00316-00080078-00080296 the law so are you even though Jesus I2WfrQhiB3I-00317-00080297-00080434 died for your sins you're guilty you're I2WfrQhiB3I-00318-00080435-00080617 guilty as hell come on now let's be I2WfrQhiB3I-00319-00080618-00080863 honest even after you've gone on with I2WfrQhiB3I-00320-00080864-00081007 being a Christian you're still guilty I2WfrQhiB3I-00321-00081008-00081319 because you still sin until you get out I2WfrQhiB3I-00322-00081320-00081583 of this body of sin that we live in Paul I2WfrQhiB3I-00323-00081584-00081811 said it himself too that he frustrated I2WfrQhiB3I-00324-00081812-00082111 over them agony of his own body would I2WfrQhiB3I-00325-00082112-00082449 not obey because he was still sinning so I2WfrQhiB3I-00326-00082450-00082795 when we see that we are in these I2WfrQhiB3I-00327-00082796-00083068 realities of being in a situation where I2WfrQhiB3I-00328-00083069-00083383 it's a national thing or a voting thing I2WfrQhiB3I-00329-00083384-00083587 I don't vote personally because I ask I2WfrQhiB3I-00330-00083588-00083722 God every time you want me to vote God I2WfrQhiB3I-00331-00083723-00083869 says no I said okay great I love it I2WfrQhiB3I-00332-00083870-00084112 because I'm not involved in the law and I2WfrQhiB3I-00333-00084113-00084316 the judgment but according to what God I2WfrQhiB3I-00334-00084317-00084634 has said what should you do in other I2WfrQhiB3I-00335-00084635-00084928 words argue a political Christian so I2WfrQhiB3I-00336-00084929-00085231 politics is first in your life are you a I2WfrQhiB3I-00337-00085232-00085531 social cause Christian so abortion is I2WfrQhiB3I-00338-00085532-00085690 first in your life I mean don't get me I2WfrQhiB3I-00339-00085691-00085849 wrong Keith Green had a wonderful I2WfrQhiB3I-00340-00085850-00086083 ministry but dare I say his wife was I2WfrQhiB3I-00341-00086084-00086335 very much anti-abortion and she still is I2WfrQhiB3I-00342-00086336-00086643 today she is pushing hard and abortion I2WfrQhiB3I-00343-00086644-00087154 pro fight the system to change it cause I2WfrQhiB3I-00344-00087155-00087481 that takes away from the reality of what I2WfrQhiB3I-00345-00087482-00087670 Keith Green is about developing a I2WfrQhiB3I-00346-00087671-00087895 relationship with God and following him I2WfrQhiB3I-00347-00087896-00088198 oh sure he still was on the bandwagon in I2WfrQhiB3I-00348-00088199-00088408 a lot of ways but there was more about I2WfrQhiB3I-00349-00088409-00088686 his music than just being anti-abortion I2WfrQhiB3I-00350-00088687-00088891 was the social causes I2WfrQhiB3I-00351-00088892-00089209 you see Jesus had all those same causes I2WfrQhiB3I-00352-00089210-00089437 that you're looking at in his day people I2WfrQhiB3I-00353-00089438-00089668 sacrificed children people were having I2WfrQhiB3I-00354-00089669-00089896 abortions back in the Roman Empire there I2WfrQhiB3I-00355-00089897-00090058 was the zealots that wanted him to be a I2WfrQhiB3I-00356-00090059-00090229 political leader there was part of his I2WfrQhiB3I-00357-00090230-00090412 own disciples that wanted him to be a I2WfrQhiB3I-00358-00090413-00090688 king over Israel there were religious I2WfrQhiB3I-00359-00090689-00090859 Jews that wanted him to be the Messiah I2WfrQhiB3I-00360-00090860-00091045 there were the Messiah they could I2WfrQhiB3I-00361-00091046-00091222 control there were people that wanted I2WfrQhiB3I-00362-00091223-00091315 Jesus to do I2WfrQhiB3I-00363-00091316-00091579 everything that they wanted him to do I2WfrQhiB3I-00364-00091580-00091782 but he said an interesting thing that I2WfrQhiB3I-00365-00091783-00091942 I'll end this with that you should think I2WfrQhiB3I-00366-00091943-00092521 about I do the will of my father in I2WfrQhiB3I-00367-00092522-00092793 heaven I do what I see my father in I2WfrQhiB3I-00368-00092794-00093219 heaven doing I will do what he tells me I2WfrQhiB3I-00369-00093220-00093519 to do and it wasn't about reading the I2WfrQhiB3I-00370-00093520-00093766 Torah and it wasn't about finding some I2WfrQhiB3I-00371-00093767-00093981 excuse like most Christians do today I2WfrQhiB3I-00372-00093982-00094228 well you know Paul said you know we I2WfrQhiB3I-00373-00094229-00094372 gotta obey the authorities that are I2WfrQhiB3I-00374-00094373-00094642 above us not that kind of authority and I2WfrQhiB3I-00375-00094643-00094834 not that kind of power I'm sorry there's I2WfrQhiB3I-00376-00094835-00095118 something greater than the American I2WfrQhiB3I-00377-00095119-00095361 government which is called the Spirit of I2WfrQhiB3I-00378-00095362-00095637 God and that Spirit of God will tell you I2WfrQhiB3I-00379-00095638-00095967 that hey when evil is in office you I2WfrQhiB3I-00380-00095968-00096253 don't follow evil you resist it and it I2WfrQhiB3I-00381-00096254-00096484 will flee and that's the problem we have I2WfrQhiB3I-00382-00096485-00096673 today with political Christians they I2WfrQhiB3I-00383-00096674-00096894 voted in an evil man and there's no I2WfrQhiB3I-00384-00096895-00097222 doubt about it they still are possessed I2WfrQhiB3I-00385-00097223-00097623 by that same deception that happened in I2WfrQhiB3I-00386-00097624-00097930 their own ranks their own political I2WfrQhiB3I-00387-00097931-00098191 party their own religious way of I2WfrQhiB3I-00388-00098192-00098674 thinking prosperity politics making I2WfrQhiB3I-00389-00098675-00098760 America great I2WfrQhiB3I-00390-00098761-00099337 making what us right and white it's not I2WfrQhiB3I-00391-00099338-00099424 about right or left I2WfrQhiB3I-00392-00099425-00099646 it's about straight up I dare say that I2WfrQhiB3I-00393-00099647-00099904 anyone at any time can look up and be I2WfrQhiB3I-00394-00099905-00100141 saved anyone can call upon the name of I2WfrQhiB3I-00395-00100142-00100350 the Lord and be saved doesn't require I2WfrQhiB3I-00396-00100351-00100494 you to go to church it doesn't require I2WfrQhiB3I-00397-00100495-00100662 you to say the Hail Mary or the I2WfrQhiB3I-00398-00100663-00100857 sinner's prayer or you know they our I2WfrQhiB3I-00399-00100858-00101088 Father no actually it just calls upon I2WfrQhiB3I-00400-00101089-00101296 God and you'll be saved because there's I2WfrQhiB3I-00401-00101297-00101503 so many that told her said then he said I2WfrQhiB3I-00402-00101504-00101803 look you know there's a lot of you know I2WfrQhiB3I-00403-00101804-00101986 buff allowing people into these I2WfrQhiB3I-00404-00101987-00102241 wonderful evangelism things where they I2WfrQhiB3I-00405-00102242-00102456 make this you know emotional commitment I2WfrQhiB3I-00406-00102457-00102748 and a year later they ain't there sorry I2WfrQhiB3I-00407-00102749-00103024 they're gone because nothing changed or I2WfrQhiB3I-00408-00103025-00103179 they think they are saved because they I2WfrQhiB3I-00409-00103180-00103375 said the prayer now that they can do I2WfrQhiB3I-00410-00103376-00103527 whatever they want to do they go out and I2WfrQhiB3I-00411-00103528-00103723 do what they want to do you see there's I2WfrQhiB3I-00412-00103724-00103849 a difference between somebody who feels I2WfrQhiB3I-00413-00103850-00104019 bad about their sin if somebody who says I2WfrQhiB3I-00414-00104020-00104190 well yeah I sinned but I've already I2WfrQhiB3I-00415-00104191-00104426 for human so I can just go on you know I2WfrQhiB3I-00416-00104427-00104664 you gotta figure it out that you're I2WfrQhiB3I-00417-00104665-00104898 gonna stand before God and so will I2WfrQhiB3I-00418-00104899-00105129 Donald Trump and so will the church and I2WfrQhiB3I-00419-00105130-00105339 so will your pastor and so will you I2WfrQhiB3I-00420-00105340-00105683 so just like the Queen is being called I2WfrQhiB3I-00421-00105684-00106002 on the carpet don't be surprised at one I2WfrQhiB3I-00422-00106003-00106305 of these days God caused you to give an I2WfrQhiB3I-00423-00106306-00106530 accounting for what you have done not I2WfrQhiB3I-00424-00106531-00106782 what the church is done or God has done I2WfrQhiB3I-00425-00106783-00107388 or religion is done but what did you do I7Qo4a8qECy-00000-00000104-00000259 iso I7Qo4a8qECy-00001-00000260-00000519 3977 is an international standard I7Qo4a8qECy-00002-00000520-00000711 related to the design and procurement of I7Qo4a8qECy-00003-00000712-00000975 gas turbine system applications I7Qo4a8qECy-00004-00000976-00001131 iso I7Qo4a8qECy-00005-00001132-00001566 3977 is based primarily on the asme 133 I7Qo4a8qECy-00006-00001567-00001791 series on gas turbines as well as the I7Qo4a8qECy-00007-00001792-00002067 api 616 and I7Qo4a8qECy-00008-00002068-00002302 api-11pgt standards I7Qo4a8qECy-00009-00002303-00002510 the standard environmental design point I7Qo4a8qECy-00010-00002511-00002775 of any gas turbine system is 15 degrees I7Qo4a8qECy-00011-00002776-00003079 celsius 60 relative humidity and sea I7Qo4a8qECy-00012-00003080-00003238 level elevation I7Qo4a8qECy-00013-00003239-00003454 the standard is divided into eight parts I7Qo4a8qECy-00014-00003455-00003615 and covers procurement design I7Qo4a8qECy-00015-00003615-00003790 requirements installation and I7Qo4a8qECy-00016-00003792-00004231 reliability I7Qo4a8qECy-00017-00004232-00004727 topic parts I7Qo4a8qECy-00018-00004728-00004870 topic I7Qo4a8qECy-00019-00004871-00005099 iso I7Qo4a8qECy-00020-00005100-00005331 3977-1 2 I7Qo4a8qECy-00021-00005332-00005638 1997 part 1 general introduction and I7Qo4a8qECy-00022-00005639-00005815 definitions I7Qo4a8qECy-00023-00005816-00006075 iso I7Qo4a8qECy-00024-00006076-00006283 3977-2 I7Qo4a8qECy-00025-00006284-00006567 1997 part 2 standard reference I7Qo4a8qECy-00026-00006568-00006783 conditions and ratings I7Qo4a8qECy-00027-00006784-00007231 iso 3977-3-2000 I7Qo4a8qECy-00028-00007231-00007519 part 3 design requirements I7Qo4a8qECy-00029-00007520-00007887 iso 3977-4 I7Qo4a8qECy-00030-00007888-00008263 2002 part 4 fuels and environment I7Qo4a8qECy-00031-00008264-00008623 iso 3977-5 I7Qo4a8qECy-00032-00008624-00008942 2001 part 5 applications for petroleum I7Qo4a8qECy-00033-00008943-00009199 and natural gas industries I7Qo4a8qECy-00034-00009200-00009531 iso I7Qo4a8qECy-00035-00009532-00009942 3977-7-2002 part 7 technical information I7Qo4a8qECy-00036-00009943-00010295 iso 3977-8 I7Qo4a8qECy-00037-00010296-00010591 2002 part 8 inspection testing I7Qo4a8qECy-00038-00010592-00010831 installation and commissioning I7Qo4a8qECy-00039-00010832-00011183 iso 3977-9 I7Qo4a8qECy-00040-00011184-00011283 2 I7Qo4a8qECy-00041-00011284-00011663 1999 part 9 reliability availability I7Qo4a8qECy-00042-00011664-00012287 maintainability and safety I7Qo4a8qECy-00043-00012288-00012902 external links I7Qo4a8qECy-00044-00012903-00013151 related iso bulletin article february I7Qo4a8qECy-00045-00013152-00013452 2000 I8N2wXDZv8u-00000-00000411-00000839 [Music] I8N2wXDZv8u-00001-00000840-00001789 do I8N2wXDZv8u-00002-00001789-00002347 [Music] I8N2wXDZv8u-00004-00006165-00007137 [Music] I8N2wXDZv8u-00006-00010320-00010528 you I9Yoh-dkfAg-00000-00000265-00000732 they go I9Yoh-dkfAg-00001-00000733-00000939 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00002-00000940-00001270 [Laughter] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00003-00001271-00001447 away I9Yoh-dkfAg-00004-00001448-00001673 I got my money in line with the queen I9Yoh-dkfAg-00005-00001673-00001926 wanted you making the credit I9Yoh-dkfAg-00006-00001927-00002141 when I put a trigger in the shopping I9Yoh-dkfAg-00007-00002142-00003153 list I9Yoh-dkfAg-00008-00003154-00004268 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00009-00004269-00004541 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00010-00004542-00005115 to the face I9Yoh-dkfAg-00011-00005116-00006244 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00012-00006245-00007158 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00013-00007159-00007784 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00014-00007784-00008727 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00015-00008728-00009638 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00016-00009639-00010477 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00017-00010478-00011496 for the yeah I9Yoh-dkfAg-00018-00011497-00012256 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00019-00012257-00013974 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00020-00013975-00014737 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00021-00014738-00014971 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00022-00014972-00015283 in my pocket I9Yoh-dkfAg-00023-00015284-00015588 on the topic I9Yoh-dkfAg-00024-00015590-00017235 in this box I9Yoh-dkfAg-00025-00017236-00018997 [Music] I9Yoh-dkfAg-00026-00018998-00019375 like a rocky I9Yoh-dkfAg-00027-00019376-00019930 hey I got two glasses I9Yoh-dkfAg-00028-00019931-00020062 thank you I9Yoh-dkfAg-00029-00020063-00020380 [Music] Ir4puMkUi-u-00000-00000139-00001177 [Music] Ir4puMkUi-u-00001-00001178-00001432 thank you Ir4puMkUi-u-00002-00001433-00001823 [Music] Ir4puMkUi-u-00003-00001823-00002147 rest in peace dear Ir4puMkUi-u-00004-00002148-00002452 really the world is shocked Ir4puMkUi-u-00005-00002453-00002855 when you are real towards the Ir4puMkUi-u-00006-00002856-00003335 Hospital during this world cup Ir4puMkUi-u-00007-00003336-00003701 doctor said you are on a date Ir4puMkUi-u-00008-00003702-00003959 but really he came out and said I'm Ir4puMkUi-u-00009-00003960-00004253 strong I'm going to go come back Ir4puMkUi-u-00010-00004254-00004475 for today news said Ir4puMkUi-u-00011-00004476-00004715 release No More Ir4puMkUi-u-00012-00004716-00004979 it's very paining to see it Ir4puMkUi-u-00013-00004980-00005152 such a beautiful Ir4puMkUi-u-00014-00005153-00005297 prayer Ir4puMkUi-u-00015-00005298-00006022 somebody loses Ir4puMkUi-u-00016-00006023-00006293 known by his nickname Philly Ir4puMkUi-u-00017-00006294-00006778 born on 23rd October 1940 in Brazil Ir4puMkUi-u-00018-00006779-00007027 died in 29 December Ir4puMkUi-u-00019-00007028-00007325 2022 in Brazil Ir4puMkUi-u-00020-00007326-00007546 was a Brazilian professional footballer Ir4puMkUi-u-00021-00007547-00007798 played as a poet regardless one of the Ir4puMkUi-u-00022-00007800-00007984 greatest players of all time and label Ir4puMkUi-u-00023-00007986-00008183 the greatest by FIFA Ir4puMkUi-u-00024-00008184-00008363 he was among the most successful and Ir4puMkUi-u-00025-00008364-00008651 popular sports figures of the 20th Ir4puMkUi-u-00026-00008652-00008803 century Ir4puMkUi-u-00027-00008804-00009064 1999 he was named athlete of the singer Ir4puMkUi-u-00028-00009065-00009257 with International Olympic Committee and Ir4puMkUi-u-00029-00009258-00009442 was included in the time list of the Ir4puMkUi-u-00030-00009443-00009671 hundred most important people of the Ir4puMkUi-u-00031-00009672-00009821 20th century Ir4puMkUi-u-00032-00009822-00010205 in 2000 Pele was voted World Player of Ir4puMkUi-u-00033-00010206-00010396 the century Ir4puMkUi-u-00034-00010397-00010564 by the International Federation of Ir4puMkUi-u-00035-00010565-00010901 football history and statistics and was Ir4puMkUi-u-00036-00010902-00011201 one of the two joint winners of the FIFA Ir4puMkUi-u-00037-00011202-00011551 player of the centuries 1279 goals in Ir4puMkUi-u-00038-00011552-00011873 1363 games which includes friendlies it Ir4puMkUi-u-00039-00011874-00012137 recognizes Guinness World Record Ir4puMkUi-u-00040-00012138-00012474 Pele said success is no accident Ir4puMkUi-u-00041-00012475-00012799 it is hard work Ir4puMkUi-u-00042-00012800-00013225 perseverance learning studying Ir4puMkUi-u-00043-00013226-00013613 sacrifice and most of all love of what Ir4puMkUi-u-00044-00013613-00013955 you're doing or learning to do Ir4puMkUi-u-00045-00013956-00014483 what a philosophical what a loving good Ir4puMkUi-u-00046-00014484-00014861 a quote which has come out from the Ir4puMkUi-u-00047-00014862-00015083 hardest Ir4puMkUi-u-00048-00015084-00015275 Office training Ir4puMkUi-u-00049-00015276-00015485 when this thread starts spilling out of Ir4puMkUi-u-00050-00015486-00015611 his body Ir4puMkUi-u-00051-00015612-00015797 it is like worth spilling out of the Ir4puMkUi-u-00052-00015797-00016121 spots Ir4puMkUi-u-00053-00016122-00016471 like the great Rishi said Ir4puMkUi-u-00054-00016472-00016786 ask who am I Ir4puMkUi-u-00055-00016787-00016997 and Jesus Christ said knock on the door Ir4puMkUi-u-00056-00016998-00017200 shall be open it's very close to what he Ir4puMkUi-u-00057-00017201-00017453 said love of what you are doing and Ir4puMkUi-u-00058-00017454-00017950 learning to do success is no accident Ir4puMkUi-u-00059-00017951-00018241 it is hard work Ir4puMkUi-u-00060-00018242-00018661 perseverance learning studying sacrifice Ir4puMkUi-u-00061-00018662-00018929 all this comes when you become conscious Ir4puMkUi-u-00062-00018930-00019199 when you are deep in love with your wife Ir4puMkUi-u-00063-00019200-00019427 or husband or children or family or Ir4puMkUi-u-00064-00019428-00019672 joint family or the family tree or your Ir4puMkUi-u-00065-00019673-00020050 country whatever it is your deep love in Ir4puMkUi-u-00066-00020051-00020285 the deepest love Ir4puMkUi-u-00067-00020286-00020705 you cannot see it's Ir4puMkUi-u-00068-00020706-00021041 the scientific Ir4puMkUi-u-00069-00021042-00021293 methods what they found out Ir4puMkUi-u-00070-00021294-00021593 is accidentally happened received but Ir4puMkUi-u-00071-00021594-00021844 Perez says this is no accident it is Ir4puMkUi-u-00072-00021845-00021978 just Ir4puMkUi-u-00073-00021979-00022313 you can do your hard work only when you Ir4puMkUi-u-00074-00022314-00022480 are in love with your wife and your Ir4puMkUi-u-00075-00022481-00022799 children you work very hard Ir4puMkUi-u-00076-00022800-00023014 and then you don't feel it is very hard Ir4puMkUi-u-00077-00023015-00023327 because it's the love of that that's Ir4puMkUi-u-00078-00023328-00023477 what Ir4puMkUi-u-00079-00023478-00023878 Pele said success is no accident it is Ir4puMkUi-u-00080-00023879-00024064 hard work Ir4puMkUi-u-00081-00024065-00024328 and because when when people when people Ir4puMkUi-u-00082-00024329-00024593 hear the word hard work they think it is Ir4puMkUi-u-00083-00024594-00024928 something pushy it is too painful Ir4puMkUi-u-00084-00024929-00025294 every year the first thing when you Ir4puMkUi-u-00085-00025295-00025600 penetrate and you cut it open Ir4puMkUi-u-00086-00025601-00025912 when you see the door is opened it is Ir4puMkUi-u-00087-00025913-00026640 not hard work it is Ir4puMkUi-u-00088-00026641-00027005 is hard work but all this hard work is Ir4puMkUi-u-00089-00027006-00027143 perseverance Ir4puMkUi-u-00090-00027144-00027508 not stopping when you see the smoke when Ir4puMkUi-u-00091-00027510-00027814 you see the smoke Ir4puMkUi-u-00092-00027816-00027958 you walk Ir4puMkUi-u-00093-00027960-00028414 worry speeding very hard you it Ir4puMkUi-u-00094-00028416-00028739 your body like the Russian density was Ir4puMkUi-u-00095-00028739-00028996 dancing and suddenly he jumped and he Ir4puMkUi-u-00096-00028997-00029243 was sitting in the air Ir4puMkUi-u-00097-00029244-00029483 for some time and when he landed every Ir4puMkUi-u-00098-00029483-00029723 photograph ran to him and said what a Ir4puMkUi-u-00099-00029724-00030007 beautiful dance Ir4puMkUi-u-00100-00030008-00030352 magical tense sir can you just Ir4puMkUi-u-00101-00030354-00030568 demonstrate once again how you jumped Ir4puMkUi-u-00102-00030569-00030857 and said he said the dancer said I Ir4puMkUi-u-00103-00030858-00031090 didn't know how I said even I didn't Ir4puMkUi-u-00104-00031091-00031396 know I did not even see how I sat Ir4puMkUi-u-00105-00031397-00031690 I was just enjoying and you found out I Ir4puMkUi-u-00106-00031691-00032002 was sitting this hard work perceiver and Ir4puMkUi-u-00107-00032004-00032290 step perseverance in that perseverance Ir4puMkUi-u-00108-00032291-00032452 you start Ir4puMkUi-u-00109-00032453-00032608 learning Ir4puMkUi-u-00110-00032610-00032818 in that learning you drop the L you Ir4puMkUi-u-00111-00032819-00033040 start earning and you drop the e you Ir4puMkUi-u-00112-00033041-00033295 started Ir4puMkUi-u-00113-00033296-00033611 yes you're not holding what Ir4puMkUi-u-00114-00033612-00033821 and then Ir4puMkUi-u-00115-00033822-00033977 yes Ir4puMkUi-u-00116-00033978-00034265 it strikes without when you practice a Ir4puMkUi-u-00117-00034266-00034396 thousand times Ir4puMkUi-u-00118-00034397-00034595 a hundred thousand times Ir4puMkUi-u-00119-00034596-00034823 when the question comes answer flows of Ir4puMkUi-u-00120-00034824-00035027 its own Ir4puMkUi-u-00121-00035028-00035268 it sites without thinking Ir4puMkUi-u-00122-00035269-00035602 sacrifice and most of all people say Ir4puMkUi-u-00123-00035603-00035807 sacrifice better use the word Ir4puMkUi-u-00124-00035808-00036029 materialistic World maybe it was not Ir4puMkUi-u-00125-00036030-00036305 sacrifice it is just and we continue to Ir4puMkUi-u-00126-00036306-00036496 say love of what you're doing or Ir4puMkUi-u-00127-00036497-00036707 learning to do so when you love of what Ir4puMkUi-u-00128-00036708-00036983 you're doing and learning to do then you Ir4puMkUi-u-00129-00036984-00037223 don't feel it is sacrifice you melting Ir4puMkUi-u-00130-00037224-00037595 with that subject Ir4puMkUi-u-00131-00037596-00037985 you and your Guru milk to become one Ir4puMkUi-u-00132-00037986-00038321 you and the teacher milk to become one Ir4puMkUi-u-00133-00038322-00038705 you and your father milk to become one Ir4puMkUi-u-00134-00038706-00038993 you and your mother meant to become one Ir4puMkUi-u-00135-00038994-00039287 that mother is in and you are young or Ir4puMkUi-u-00136-00039288-00039449 mother is positive you are negative Ir4puMkUi-u-00137-00039450-00039701 positive negative Christians there is Ir4puMkUi-u-00138-00039702-00039923 light Ir4puMkUi-u-00139-00039924-00041461 enlightenment Ir4puMkUi-u-00140-00041462-00042023 positive today Ir4puMkUi-u-00141-00042024-00042245 we miss you Ir4puMkUi-u-00142-00042246-00042471 rest in peace Ir4puMkUi-u-00143-00042472-00044388 [Music] Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00000-00000000-00000605 foreign Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00001-00000606-00000865 education is a right not a privilege Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00002-00000866-00001147 sadly it's a right to many can't access Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00003-00001148-00001474 today I'm chatting with Patty Talbot the Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00004-00001475-00001702 team lead of global Partnerships about Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00005-00001703-00001948 life-changing education initiatives that Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00006-00001950-00002107 your mission and service gives support Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00007-00002108-00002568 and why your generosity matters so much Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00008-00002569-00002831 it's really good to have you here I Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00009-00002832-00003005 would love to start with a little bit of Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00010-00003006-00003281 an educational moment can you tell me Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00011-00003282-00003467 what the United Church of Canada does Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00012-00003468-00003838 around educational initiatives globally Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00013-00003839-00004175 as part of our engagement in global Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00014-00004176-00004433 partnership the United Church is in Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00015-00004434-00004661 relationship with about 85 organizations Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00016-00004662-00004817 around the world Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00017-00004818-00004986 and that's quite a variety Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00018-00004987-00005352 large and small denominations Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00019-00005353-00005615 networks Association Civil Society Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00020-00005616-00005825 organizations the first is in Zambia Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00021-00005826-00006077 women for change women for change in Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00022-00006078-00006251 Zambia knew that if children Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00023-00006252-00006514 particularly girls could stay in school Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00024-00006515-00006809 longer all of society would benefit Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00025-00006809-00006977 so part of what they invited the United Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00026-00006978-00007246 Church into was to support a bursary Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00027-00007247-00007337 program Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00028-00007338-00007589 that was all about providing bursaries Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00029-00007590-00007792 to kids who wouldn't otherwise be at Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00030-00007793-00007967 school in another another part of the Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00031-00007968-00008231 world Colombia the the popular Center Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00032-00008232-00008635 for communication is all about working Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00033-00008636-00008951 particularly with women Youth and Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00034-00008952-00009209 children in marginal urban communities Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00035-00009210-00009503 and rural areas to gain communication Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00036-00009504-00009874 skills we often hear from Partners how Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00037-00009875-00010156 much they appreciate the United Church Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00038-00010157-00010456 walking with them accompanying them Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00039-00010457-00010877 supporting them even inspiring them and Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00040-00010878-00011087 if you could reach out and speak to the Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00041-00011088-00011377 donors what should we know about Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00042-00011378-00011651 the educational initiatives globally Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00043-00011652-00011891 change is difficult but change is Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00044-00011892-00012191 possible participating in in Mission and Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00045-00012192-00012491 service together gives us opportunities Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00046-00012492-00012796 to reach out to each other when Jesus Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00047-00012797-00013060 said I've come that all may have life Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00048-00013061-00013330 and have it abundantly you know for me Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00049-00013331-00013630 me that's about life you know that's Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00050-00013631-00013949 about sharing the joys of life you know Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00051-00013950-00014194 being able to celebrate together to Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00052-00014195-00014435 share food and music and and Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00053-00014436-00014644 opportunities to really celebrate what Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00054-00014645-00014908 it means to be human together I'm moved Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00055-00014909-00015119 and left with these tremendous gifts by Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00056-00015119-00015353 the work that the United Church of Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00057-00015354-00015515 Canada and the mission service fund is Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00058-00015516-00015791 doing in global Partnerships so thank Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00059-00015791-00016261 you very much Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00060-00016262-00016505 your gift for Mission and service will Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00061-00016506-00016727 help engage Partners in mutual learning Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00062-00016728-00016915 and shared blessings Iw5Y8K8KjH8-00063-00016916-00017465 [Music] IzLDa6fMZ98-00000-00000071-00000356 Injection locking and injection pulling IzLDa6fMZ98-00001-00000357-00000565 are the frequency effects that can occur IzLDa6fMZ98-00002-00000566-00000848 when a harmonic oscillator is disturbed IzLDa6fMZ98-00003-00000849-00001099 by a second oscillator operating at a IzLDa6fMZ98-00004-00001100-00001450 nearby frequency when the coupling is IzLDa6fMZ98-00005-00001451-00001676 strong enough and the frequencies near IzLDa6fMZ98-00006-00001677-00001928 enough the second oscillator can capture IzLDa6fMZ98-00007-00001929-00002192 the first oscillator causing it to have IzLDa6fMZ98-00008-00002193-00002435 essentially identical frequency as the IzLDa6fMZ98-00009-00002436-00002828 second this is injection locking when IzLDa6fMZ98-00010-00002829-00003059 the second oscillator merely disturbs IzLDa6fMZ98-00011-00003060-00003302 the first but does not capture it the IzLDa6fMZ98-00012-00003303-00003595 effect is called injection poling IzLDa6fMZ98-00013-00003596-00003860 injection locking and pulling effects IzLDa6fMZ98-00014-00003861-00004052 are observed in numerous types of IzLDa6fMZ98-00015-00004053-00004322 physical systems however the terms are IzLDa6fMZ98-00016-00004323-00004580 most often associated with electronic IzLDa6fMZ98-00017-00004581-00004921 oscillators or laser resonators IzLDa6fMZ98-00018-00004922-00005180 injection locking has been used in IzLDa6fMZ98-00019-00005181-00005438 beneficial and clever ways in the design IzLDa6fMZ98-00020-00005439-00005638 of early television sets and IzLDa6fMZ98-00021-00005639-00005909 oscilloscopes allowing the equipment to IzLDa6fMZ98-00022-00005910-00006167 be synchronized to external signals at a IzLDa6fMZ98-00023-00006168-00006550 relatively low cost injection locking IzLDa6fMZ98-00024-00006551-00006780 has also been used in high performance IzLDa6fMZ98-00025-00006781-00007062 frequency doubling circuits IzLDa6fMZ98-00026-00007063-00007378 however injection locking and pulling IzLDa6fMZ98-00027-00007379-00007588 when unintended can degrade the IzLDa6fMZ98-00028-00007589-00007864 performance of phase locked loops and RF IzLDa6fMZ98-00029-00007865-00008550 integrated circuits IzLDa6fMZ98-00030-00008551-00008934 topic Injection from grandfather clocks IzLDa6fMZ98-00031-00008935-00009409 to lasers IzLDa6fMZ98-00032-00009410-00009688 Injection pulling an injection locking IzLDa6fMZ98-00033-00009689-00009881 can be observed in numerous physical IzLDa6fMZ98-00034-00009882-00010138 systems where pairs of oscillators are IzLDa6fMZ98-00035-00010139-00010487 coupled together perhaps the first to IzLDa6fMZ98-00036-00010488-00010720 document these effects was Christian IzLDa6fMZ98-00037-00010721-00010949 Huygens the inventor of the pendulum IzLDa6fMZ98-00038-00010950-00011216 clock who was surprised to note that two IzLDa6fMZ98-00039-00011217-00011438 pendulum clocks which normally would IzLDa6fMZ98-00040-00011439-00011635 keep slightly different time nonetheless IzLDa6fMZ98-00041-00011636-00011924 became perfectly synchronized when hung IzLDa6fMZ98-00042-00011925-00012263 from a common beam modern researchers IzLDa6fMZ98-00043-00012264-00012476 have confirmed his suspicions that the IzLDa6fMZ98-00044-00012477-00012666 pendulums were coupled by tiny IzLDa6fMZ98-00045-00012667-00012928 back-and-forth vibrations in the wooden IzLDa6fMZ98-00046-00012929-00013283 beam the two clocks became injection IzLDa6fMZ98-00047-00013284-00013594 locked to a common frequency IzLDa6fMZ98-00048-00013594-00013825 in a modern-day voltage controlled IzLDa6fMZ98-00049-00013826-00014091 oscillator an injection locking signal IzLDa6fMZ98-00050-00014093-00014355 may override its low-frequency control IzLDa6fMZ98-00051-00014356-00014646 voltage resulting in loss of control IzLDa6fMZ98-00052-00014647-00014986 when intentionally employed injection IzLDa6fMZ98-00053-00014987-00015160 locking provides a means to IzLDa6fMZ98-00054-00015161-00015400 significantly reduce power consumption IzLDa6fMZ98-00055-00015401-00015663 and possibly reduce phase noise in IzLDa6fMZ98-00056-00015665-00015871 comparison to other frequency IzLDa6fMZ98-00057-00015872-00016254 synthesizer and PLL design techniques in IzLDa6fMZ98-00058-00016255-00016588 similar fashion the frequency output of IzLDa6fMZ98-00059-00016589-00016810 large lasers can be purified by IzLDa6fMZ98-00060-00016811-00016990 injection locking them with high IzLDa6fMZ98-00061-00016991-00017299 accuracy reference lasers see injection IzLDa6fMZ98-00062-00017300-00017877 cedar IzLDa6fMZ98-00063-00017878-00018564 topic Injection locked oscillator IzLDa6fMZ98-00064-00018565-00018888 an injection locked oscillator ILO is IzLDa6fMZ98-00065-00018889-00019169 usually based on cross-coupled LC IzLDa6fMZ98-00066-00019170-00019453 oscillator it has been employed for IzLDa6fMZ98-00067-00019454-00019733 frequency division or jitter reduction IzLDa6fMZ98-00068-00019734-00020042 in PLL with the input of pure sinusoidal IzLDa6fMZ98-00069-00020043-00020411 waveform it was employed in continuous IzLDa6fMZ98-00070-00020412-00020742 mode clock and data recovery CDR or IzLDa6fMZ98-00071-00020743-00020969 clock recovery to perform clock IzLDa6fMZ98-00072-00020970-00021164 restoration from the aid of either IzLDa6fMZ98-00073-00021165-00021434 preceding pulse generation circuit to IzLDa6fMZ98-00074-00021435-00021768 convert non-return-to-zero and RZ data IzLDa6fMZ98-00075-00021769-00022164 to pseudo return-to-zero prz format or IzLDa6fMZ98-00076-00022165-00022433 non-ideal retiming circuit residing at IzLDa6fMZ98-00077-00022434-00022668 the transmitter side to couple the clock IzLDa6fMZ98-00078-00022669-00023055 signal into the data recently the ILO IzLDa6fMZ98-00079-00023056-00023255 was employed for burst mode clock IzLDa6fMZ98-00080-00023256-00023561 recovery scheme the operation of ILO is IzLDa6fMZ98-00081-00023562-00023759 based on the fact that the local IzLDa6fMZ98-00082-00023760-00023942 oscillation can be locked to the IzLDa6fMZ98-00083-00023943-00024147 frequency and phase of external IzLDa6fMZ98-00084-00024148-00024962 injection signal under proper conditions IzLDa6fMZ98-00085-00024963-00025680 topic unwanted injection locking IzLDa6fMZ98-00086-00025681-00025927 high-speed logic signals and their IzLDa6fMZ98-00087-00025927-00026164 harmonics are potential threats to an IzLDa6fMZ98-00088-00026164-00026470 oscillator the leakage of these and IzLDa6fMZ98-00089-00026470-00026710 other high-frequency signals into an IzLDa6fMZ98-00090-00026711-00026887 oscillator through a substrate IzLDa6fMZ98-00091-00026888-00027142 concomitant with an unintended lock is IzLDa6fMZ98-00092-00027143-00027877 unwanted injection locking IzLDa6fMZ98-00093-00027877-00028569 topic gained by injection locking IzLDa6fMZ98-00094-00028570-00028831 Injection locking can also provide a IzLDa6fMZ98-00095-00028832-00029104 means of gain at a low-power cost in IzLDa6fMZ98-00096-00029105-00029783 certain applications IzLDa6fMZ98-00097-00029783-00030416 topic Injection pulling IzLDa6fMZ98-00098-00030417-00030768 Injection aka frequency pulling occurs IzLDa6fMZ98-00099-00030769-00030987 when an interfering frequency source IzLDa6fMZ98-00100-00030988-00031254 disturbs an oscillator but is unable to IzLDa6fMZ98-00101-00031255-00031626 injection lock it the frequency of the IzLDa6fMZ98-00102-00031627-00031808 oscillator is pulled towards the IzLDa6fMZ98-00103-00031810-00032055 frequency source as can be seen in the IzLDa6fMZ98-00104-00032056-00032400 spectrogram the failure to lock may be IzLDa6fMZ98-00105-00032401-00032670 due to insufficient coupling or because IzLDa6fMZ98-00106-00032670-00032904 the injection source frequency lies IzLDa6fMZ98-00107-00032905-00033099 outside the locking window of the IzLDa6fMZ98-00108-00033100-00033703 oscillator IzLDa6fMZ98-00109-00033704-00034276 topic entrainment IzLDa6fMZ98-00110-00034277-00034549 entrainment has been used to refer to IzLDa6fMZ98-00111-00034550-00034780 the process of mode locking of coupled IzLDa6fMZ98-00112-00034781-00035040 driven oscillators which is the process IzLDa6fMZ98-00113-00035041-00035296 whereby two interacting oscillating IzLDa6fMZ98-00114-00035297-00035533 systems which have different periods IzLDa6fMZ98-00115-00035534-00035782 when they function independently assume IzLDa6fMZ98-00116-00035783-00036151 a common period the two oscillators may IzLDa6fMZ98-00117-00036152-00036380 fall into synchrony but other phase IzLDa6fMZ98-00118-00036381-00036724 relationships are also possible the IzLDa6fMZ98-00119-00036725-00036976 system with the greater frequency slows IzLDa6fMZ98-00120-00036977-00037342 down and the other speeds up Dutch IzLDa6fMZ98-00121-00037343-00037596 physicist Christiaan Huygens the IzLDa6fMZ98-00122-00037597-00037755 inventor of the pendulum clock IzLDa6fMZ98-00123-00037756-00038049 introduced the concept after he noticed IzLDa6fMZ98-00124-00038050-00038467 in 1666 that the pendulums of two clocks IzLDa6fMZ98-00125-00038468-00038671 mounted on a common board had IzLDa6fMZ98-00126-00038672-00038943 synchronized and subsequent experiments IzLDa6fMZ98-00127-00038944-00039318 duplicated this phenomenon he described IzLDa6fMZ98-00128-00039319-00039724 this effect as I the sympathy the two IzLDa6fMZ98-00129-00039725-00039958 pendulum clocks synchronized with their IzLDa6fMZ98-00130-00039959-00040140 pendulums swinging in opposite IzLDa6fMZ98-00131-00040141-00040486 directions 180 degrees out of phase IzLDa6fMZ98-00132-00040487-00040782 but in phase states can also result IzLDa6fMZ98-00133-00040783-00041089 entrainment occurs because small amounts IzLDa6fMZ98-00134-00041090-00041299 of energy are transferred between the IzLDa6fMZ98-00135-00041300-00041502 two systems when they are out of phase IzLDa6fMZ98-00136-00041503-00041733 in such a way as to produce negative IzLDa6fMZ98-00137-00041734-00042087 feedback as they assume a more stable IzLDa6fMZ98-00138-00042088-00042360 phase relationship the amount of energy IzLDa6fMZ98-00139-00042361-00042745 gradually reduces to zero in the realm IzLDa6fMZ98-00140-00042746-00042835 of physics IzLDa6fMZ98-00141-00042836-00043087 Huygens observations are related to IzLDa6fMZ98-00142-00043088-00043299 resonance and the resonant coupling of IzLDa6fMZ98-00143-00043300-00043567 harmonic oscillators which also gives IzLDa6fMZ98-00144-00043568-00043911 rise to sympathetic vibrations IzLDa6fMZ98-00145-00043912-00044280 a 2002 study of Huygens observations IzLDa6fMZ98-00146-00044281-00044469 show that an anti-phase stable IzLDa6fMZ98-00147-00044470-00044724 oscillation was somewhat fortuitous and IzLDa6fMZ98-00148-00044725-00044937 that there are other possible stable IzLDa6fMZ98-00149-00044938-00045327 solutions including a death state where IzLDa6fMZ98-00150-00045328-00045567 a clock stops running depending on the IzLDa6fMZ98-00151-00045568-00045754 strength of the coupling between the IzLDa6fMZ98-00152-00045755-00045990 clocks mode locking between driven IzLDa6fMZ98-00153-00045991-00046251 oscillators can be easily demonstrated IzLDa6fMZ98-00154-00046252-00046521 using mechanical metronomes on a common IzLDa6fMZ98-00155-00046522-00046899 easily movable surface such mode locking IzLDa6fMZ98-00156-00046900-00047205 is important for many biological systems IzLDa6fMZ98-00157-00047206-00047415 including the proper operation of IzLDa6fMZ98-00158-00047416-00047623 pacemakers the use of the word IzLDa6fMZ98-00159-00047624-00047814 entrainment in the modern physics IzLDa6fMZ98-00160-00047815-00048039 literature most often refers to the IzLDa6fMZ98-00161-00048040-00048282 movement of one fluid or collection of IzLDa6fMZ98-00162-00048283-00048567 particulates by another see entrainment IzLDa6fMZ98-00163-00048568-00048951 hydrodynamics the use of the word to IzLDa6fMZ98-00164-00048952-00049164 refer to mode locking of nonlinear IzLDa6fMZ98-00165-00049165-00049435 coupled oscillators appears mostly after IzLDa6fMZ98-00166-00049436-00049773 about 1980 and remains relatively rare IzLDa6fMZ98-00167-00049774-00049998 in comparison IzLDa6fMZ98-00168-00049999-00050259 a similar coupling phenomenon was IzLDa6fMZ98-00169-00050260-00050490 characterized in hearing aids when the IzLDa6fMZ98-00170-00050491-00050786 adaptive feedback cancellation is used IzLDa6fMZ98-00171-00050787-00051141 this chaotic artifact entrainment is IzLDa6fMZ98-00172-00051142-00051416 observed when correlated input signals IzLDa6fMZ98-00173-00051417-00051651 are presented to an adaptive feedback IzLDa6fMZ98-00174-00051652-00052041 canceller in recent years aperiodic IzLDa6fMZ98-00175-00052041-00052323 entrainment has been identified as an IzLDa6fMZ98-00176-00052324-00052560 alternative form of entrainment that is IzLDa6fMZ98-00177-00052561-00053329 of interest in biological rhythms IzLDa6fMZ98-00178-00053330-00053921 topic C also IzLDa6fMZ98-00179-00053922-00054296 Injection locked frequency divider IzLDa6fMZ98-00180-00054297-00054880 injection locked PLL LC oscillator IzLDa6fMZ98-00181-00054882-00055296 electronic oscillator burst mode clock IzLDa6fMZ98-00182-00055297-00055604 and data recovery entrainment IzLDa6fMZ98-00183-00055605-00056207 hydrodynamics brainwave synchronization IzLDa6fMZ98-00184-00056208-00056488 synchronization of chaos IzLDa6fMZ98-00185-00056489-00056809 I'd sympathy IzWY92lg1sA-00000-00000053-00000409 enter a Majorana Italian Tory Maharaja IzWY92lg1sA-00001-00000409-00000703 born on the 5th of August 1906 probably IzWY92lg1sA-00002-00000704-00000954 died after 1959 was an Italian IzWY92lg1sA-00003-00000955-00001125 theoretical physicist who worked on IzWY92lg1sA-00004-00001126-00001540 neutrino masses on March 25th 1938 he IzWY92lg1sA-00005-00001541-00001627 disappeared under mysterious IzWY92lg1sA-00006-00001628-00001873 circumstances while going by ship from IzWY92lg1sA-00007-00001873-00002194 Palermo to Naples the Majorana equation IzWY92lg1sA-00008-00002195-00002380 and Majorana fermions are named after IzWY92lg1sA-00009-00002381-00002767 him in 2006 the Majorana prize was IzWY92lg1sA-00010-00002768-00003409 established in his memory IzWY92lg1sA-00011-00003410-00003943 topic life and work IzWY92lg1sA-00012-00003944-00004141 there are several categories of IzWY92lg1sA-00013-00004142-00004356 scientists in the world those of second IzWY92lg1sA-00014-00004357-00004545 or third rank do their best but never IzWY92lg1sA-00015-00004546-00004797 get very far then there is the first IzWY92lg1sA-00016-00004798-00004954 rank those who make important IzWY92lg1sA-00017-00004955-00005163 discoveries fundamental to scientific IzWY92lg1sA-00018-00005164-00005427 progress but then there are the geniuses IzWY92lg1sA-00019-00005428-00005692 like Galileo and Newton Majorana was one IzWY92lg1sA-00020-00005693-00006188 of these IzWY92lg1sA-00021-00006189-00006748 topic gifted in mathematics IzWY92lg1sA-00022-00006748-00007068 Majorana was born in Catania Sicily IzWY92lg1sA-00023-00007069-00007296 mathematically gifted he was very young IzWY92lg1sA-00024-00007297-00007492 when he joined Enrico Fermi's team in IzWY92lg1sA-00025-00007493-00007723 Rome as one of them via panis ferony IzWY92lg1sA-00026-00007723-00007951 boys who took their name from the street IzWY92lg1sA-00027-00007952-00008248 address of their laboratory his uncle IzWY92lg1sA-00028-00008249-00008508 kiri Nomad jaronda was also a physicist IzWY92lg1sA-00029-00008509-00008785 he began his university studies in IzWY92lg1sA-00030-00008786-00009043 engineering in 1923 but switched to IzWY92lg1sA-00031-00009044-00009310 physics in 1928 at the urging of emilio IzWY92lg1sA-00032-00009311-00009574 segre his first papers dealt with IzWY92lg1sA-00033-00009575-00010224 problems in atomic spectroscopy IzWY92lg1sA-00034-00010225-00010860 topic first published academic papers IzWY92lg1sA-00035-00010861-00011187 his first paper published in 1928 was IzWY92lg1sA-00036-00011188-00011370 written when he was an undergraduate and IzWY92lg1sA-00037-00011371-00011607 co-authored by Giovanni Gentile jr. a IzWY92lg1sA-00038-00011608-00011796 junior professor in the Institute of IzWY92lg1sA-00039-00011797-00012075 Physics in Rome this work was an early IzWY92lg1sA-00040-00012076-00012270 quantitative application to atomic IzWY92lg1sA-00041-00012271-00012489 spectroscopy of Fermi's statistical IzWY92lg1sA-00042-00012490-00012699 model of atomic structure now known as IzWY92lg1sA-00043-00012700-00012863 the Thomas Fermi model due to its IzWY92lg1sA-00044-00012864-00013074 contemporaneous description by Llewellyn IzWY92lg1sA-00045-00013075-00013388 Thomas in this paper Majorana and IzWY92lg1sA-00046-00013390-00013599 Gentile performed first principles IzWY92lg1sA-00047-00013600-00013797 calculations within the context of this IzWY92lg1sA-00048-00013797-00013947 model that gave a good account of IzWY92lg1sA-00049-00013947-00014160 experimentally observed core electron IzWY92lg1sA-00050-00014161-00014382 energies of gadolinium and uranium and IzWY92lg1sA-00051-00014383-00014535 of the fine structure splitting of IzWY92lg1sA-00052-00014536-00014766 cesium lines observed in optical spectra IzWY92lg1sA-00053-00014766-00015113 in 1931 Majorana published the first IzWY92lg1sA-00054-00015115-00015261 paper on the phenomenon of IzWY92lg1sA-00055-00015262-00015477 autoionization in atomic spectra IzWY92lg1sA-00056-00015478-00015719 designated by him as spontaneous IzWY92lg1sA-00057-00015719-00016013 ionization an independent paper in the IzWY92lg1sA-00058-00016015-00016221 same year published by Allen Shen stone IzWY92lg1sA-00059-00016222-00016440 of Princeton University designated the IzWY92lg1sA-00060-00016441-00016764 phenomenon s auto-ionization a name IzWY92lg1sA-00061-00016765-00017037 first used by Pierre auger this name has IzWY92lg1sA-00062-00017038-00017211 since become conventional without the IzWY92lg1sA-00063-00017212-00017511 hyphen Majorana earned his Lauria in IzWY92lg1sA-00064-00017512-00017703 physics at the University of Rome La IzWY92lg1sA-00065-00017704-00018200 Sapienza in 1929 in 1932 he published a IzWY92lg1sA-00066-00018201-00018353 paper in the field of atomic IzWY92lg1sA-00067-00018354-00018552 spectroscopy concerning the behavior of IzWY92lg1sA-00068-00018553-00018747 aligned atoms in time varying magnetic IzWY92lg1sA-00069-00018748-00019121 fields this problem also studied biii IzWY92lg1sA-00070-00019122-00019400 Rabi and others led to an important sub IzWY92lg1sA-00071-00019401-00019677 atomic physics that of radio frequency IzWY92lg1sA-00072-00019678-00019983 spectroscopy in the same year Majorana IzWY92lg1sA-00073-00019984-00020202 published his paper on a relativistic IzWY92lg1sA-00074-00020203-00020385 theory of particles with arbitrary IzWY92lg1sA-00075-00020386-00020586 intrinsic momentum in which he developed IzWY92lg1sA-00076-00020587-00020766 and applied infinite dimensional IzWY92lg1sA-00077-00020767-00020969 representations of the Lorentz group and IzWY92lg1sA-00078-00020970-00021153 gave a theoretical basis for the mass IzWY92lg1sA-00079-00021154-00021425 spectrum of elementary particles like IzWY92lg1sA-00080-00021426-00021653 most of mad gharanas papers in Italian IzWY92lg1sA-00081-00021654-00021864 it languished in relative obscurity for IzWY92lg1sA-00082-00021865-00022172 several decades experiments in 1932 by IzWY92lg1sA-00083-00022173-00022403 Irene joliot-curie and Frederic Giulio IzWY92lg1sA-00084-00022404-00022575 showed the existence of an unknown IzWY92lg1sA-00085-00022576-00022740 particle that they suggested was a IzWY92lg1sA-00086-00022741-00023025 gamma-ray Majorana was the first to IzWY92lg1sA-00087-00023026-00023217 interpret correctly the experiment as IzWY92lg1sA-00088-00023218-00023385 requiring a new particle that had a IzWY92lg1sA-00089-00023386-00023586 neutral charge in a mass about the same IzWY92lg1sA-00090-00023587-00023775 as the proton this particle is the IzWY92lg1sA-00091-00023776-00024015 neutron Fermi told him to write an IzWY92lg1sA-00092-00024016-00024252 article but Majorana didn't bother IzWY92lg1sA-00093-00024253-00024507 James Chadwick proved the existence of IzWY92lg1sA-00094-00024508-00024699 the neutron by experiment later that IzWY92lg1sA-00095-00024700-00024882 year and he was awarded the Nobel Prize IzWY92lg1sA-00096-00024883-00025092 for this discovery Matt jaronda was IzWY92lg1sA-00097-00025093-00025257 known for not seeking credit for his IzWY92lg1sA-00098-00025258-00025458 discoveries considering his work to be IzWY92lg1sA-00099-00025459-00025761 banal he wrote only nine papers in his IzWY92lg1sA-00100-00025762-00026264 lifetime IzWY92lg1sA-00101-00026264-00026549 topic work with Heisenberg illness IzWY92lg1sA-00102-00026550-00026957 isolation IzWY92lg1sA-00103-00026958-00027287 at Fermi's urging Majorana left italy IzWY92lg1sA-00104-00027288-00027557 early in 1933 on a grant from the IzWY92lg1sA-00105-00027558-00027877 National Research Council in Leipzig IzWY92lg1sA-00106-00027879-00028124 Germany he met Werner Heisenberg in IzWY92lg1sA-00107-00028125-00028355 letters he subsequently wrote to IzWY92lg1sA-00108-00028356-00028610 Heisenberg Majorana revealed that he had IzWY92lg1sA-00109-00028611-00028832 found in him not only a scientific IzWY92lg1sA-00110-00028833-00029162 colleague but a warm personal friend the IzWY92lg1sA-00111-00029163-00029381 Nazis had come to power in Germany as IzWY92lg1sA-00112-00029382-00029642 Majorana arrived there he worked on a IzWY92lg1sA-00113-00029643-00029825 theory of the nucleus published in IzWY92lg1sA-00114-00029826-00030113 German in 1933 which in its treatment of IzWY92lg1sA-00115-00030114-00030326 exchange forces represented a further IzWY92lg1sA-00116-00030327-00030514 development of Heisenberg's theory of IzWY92lg1sA-00117-00030516-00030848 the nucleus Majorana also travelled to IzWY92lg1sA-00118-00030849-00031027 Copenhagen where he worked with Niels IzWY92lg1sA-00119-00031029-00031250 Bohr another Nobel Prize winner and a IzWY92lg1sA-00120-00031251-00031535 friend and mentor of Heisenberg in the IzWY92lg1sA-00121-00031536-00031883 fall of 1933 Majorana returned to Rome IzWY92lg1sA-00122-00031883-00032108 in poor health having developed acute IzWY92lg1sA-00123-00032108-00032336 gastritis in Germany and apparently IzWY92lg1sA-00124-00032337-00032648 suffering from nervous exhaustion put on IzWY92lg1sA-00125-00032649-00032741 a strict diet IzWY92lg1sA-00126-00032742-00032972 he grew reclusive and became harsh in IzWY92lg1sA-00127-00032973-00033242 his dealings with his family to his IzWY92lg1sA-00128-00033243-00033379 mother with whom he had previously IzWY92lg1sA-00129-00033380-00033671 shared a warm relationship he had ridden IzWY92lg1sA-00130-00033672-00033857 from Germany that he would not accompany IzWY92lg1sA-00131-00033858-00034100 her on their customary summer vacation IzWY92lg1sA-00132-00034101-00034394 by the sea appearing at the Institute IzWY92lg1sA-00133-00034395-00034631 less frequently he soon was scarcely IzWY92lg1sA-00134-00034632-00034814 leaving his home the promising young IzWY92lg1sA-00135-00034815-00035141 physicist had become a hermit for nearly IzWY92lg1sA-00136-00035142-00035372 four years he shut himself off from IzWY92lg1sA-00137-00035373-00035678 friends and stopped publishing during IzWY92lg1sA-00138-00035679-00035867 these years in which he published few IzWY92lg1sA-00139-00035868-00036116 articles Majorana wrote many small works IzWY92lg1sA-00140-00036117-00036338 on geophysics electrical engineering IzWY92lg1sA-00141-00036339-00036620 mathematics and relativity these IzWY92lg1sA-00142-00036621-00036839 unpublished papers preserved in Domus IzWY92lg1sA-00143-00036840-00037052 galilee andhe in pisa recently have been IzWY92lg1sA-00144-00037053-00037292 edited by Erasmo rica me and salvatore IzWY92lg1sA-00145-00037293-00037619 Esposito he became a full professor of IzWY92lg1sA-00146-00037620-00037823 theoretical physics at the University of IzWY92lg1sA-00147-00037824-00038096 Naples in 1937 without needing to take IzWY92lg1sA-00148-00038097-00038342 an examination because of his high fame IzWY92lg1sA-00149-00038343-00038561 of singular expertise reached in the IzWY92lg1sA-00150-00038562-00038830 field of theoretical physics IzWY92lg1sA-00151-00038831-00039091 independently of the competition rules IzWY92lg1sA-00152-00039092-00039406 majeure on his last published paper in IzWY92lg1sA-00153-00039407-00039665 1937 this time in Italian was an IzWY92lg1sA-00154-00039666-00039866 elaboration of a symmetrical theory of IzWY92lg1sA-00155-00039867-00040331 electrons and positrons in 1937 Majorana IzWY92lg1sA-00156-00040332-00040520 predicted that in the class of particles IzWY92lg1sA-00157-00040521-00040679 known as fermions there should be IzWY92lg1sA-00158-00040680-00040784 particles that are their own IzWY92lg1sA-00159-00040785-00041063 antiparticles this is the so-called IzWY92lg1sA-00160-00041064-00041423 Majorana fermion solution of Majorana x' IzWY92lg1sA-00161-00041424-00041627 equation yields particles that are their IzWY92lg1sA-00162-00041628-00041819 own antiparticle now referred to as IzWY92lg1sA-00163-00041820-00042203 Majorana fermions in april 2012 some of IzWY92lg1sA-00164-00042204-00042380 what Majorana predicted may have been IzWY92lg1sA-00165-00042381-00042563 confirmed in experiments on hybrid IzWY92lg1sA-00166-00042564-00042743 semiconductors superconductor wire IzWY92lg1sA-00167-00042744-00042995 devices these experiments may IzWY92lg1sA-00168-00042996-00043127 potentially lead to a better IzWY92lg1sA-00169-00043128-00043343 understanding of quantum mechanics and IzWY92lg1sA-00170-00043344-00043586 may help build a quantum computer there IzWY92lg1sA-00171-00043587-00043787 has also been speculation that at least IzWY92lg1sA-00172-00043788-00044066 some part of the missing mass in the IzWY92lg1sA-00173-00044067-00044282 universe which cannot be detected except IzWY92lg1sA-00174-00044283-00044429 by inference of its gravitational IzWY92lg1sA-00175-00044430-00044672 influences may be composed of Majorana IzWY92lg1sA-00176-00044673-00045224 particles IzWY92lg1sA-00177-00045225-00045792 topic work on neutrino masses IzWY92lg1sA-00178-00045793-00046063 Majorana did prescient theoretical work IzWY92lg1sA-00179-00046064-00046288 on neutrino masses a currently active IzWY92lg1sA-00180-00046289-00046582 subject of research he also worked on an IzWY92lg1sA-00181-00046583-00046774 idea that mass may exert a small IzWY92lg1sA-00182-00046775-00046981 shielding effect on gravitational waves IzWY92lg1sA-00183-00046982-00047664 which did not gain much traction IzWY92lg1sA-00184-00047665-00048006 topic disappearance at sea and suggested IzWY92lg1sA-00185-00048007-00048439 explanations IzWY92lg1sA-00186-00048440-00048655 Majorana disappeared in unknown IzWY92lg1sA-00187-00048656-00048868 circumstances during a boat trip from IzWY92lg1sA-00188-00048869-00049099 Palermo to Naples on the 25th of March IzWY92lg1sA-00189-00049100-00049492 1938 despite several investigations his IzWY92lg1sA-00190-00049493-00049693 body was not found and his fate is still IzWY92lg1sA-00191-00049694-00049954 uncertain he had apparently withdrawn IzWY92lg1sA-00192-00049955-00050137 all of his money from his bank account IzWY92lg1sA-00193-00050138-00050425 prior to making his trip to Palermo he IzWY92lg1sA-00194-00050426-00050611 may have traveled to Palermo hoping to IzWY92lg1sA-00195-00050612-00050803 visit his friend Emilio Segre a IzWY92lg1sA-00196-00050804-00051004 professor at the University there but IzWY92lg1sA-00197-00051005-00051216 Segre was in California at that time on IzWY92lg1sA-00198-00051217-00051487 the day of his disappearance Majorana IzWY92lg1sA-00199-00051488-00051679 sent the following note to Antonio IzWY92lg1sA-00200-00051679-00051891 Corelli director of the Naples physics IzWY92lg1sA-00201-00051892-00052107 Institute dear Corelli I made a decision IzWY92lg1sA-00202-00052108-00052360 that has become unavoidable there isn't IzWY92lg1sA-00203-00052361-00052573 a bit of selfishness in it but I realize IzWY92lg1sA-00204-00052574-00052750 what trouble my sudden disappearance IzWY92lg1sA-00205-00052751-00052990 will cause you in the students for this IzWY92lg1sA-00206-00052991-00053170 as well I beg your forgiveness but IzWY92lg1sA-00207-00053171-00053371 especially for betraying the trust the IzWY92lg1sA-00208-00053372-00053560 sincere friendship and the sympathy you IzWY92lg1sA-00209-00053561-00053826 gave me over the past months I ask you IzWY92lg1sA-00210-00053827-00054007 to remember me to all those I learned to IzWY92lg1sA-00211-00054008-00054187 know and appreciate in your Institute IzWY92lg1sA-00212-00054188-00054412 especially shooty I will keep a fond IzWY92lg1sA-00213-00054413-00054616 memory of them all at least until 11 IzWY92lg1sA-00214-00054616-00054885 p.m. tonight possibly later - II IzWY92lg1sA-00215-00054886-00055249 Majorana this was followed rapidly by a IzWY92lg1sA-00216-00055250-00055557 telegram cancelling his earlier plans he IzWY92lg1sA-00217-00055558-00055747 apparently bought a ticket from Palermo IzWY92lg1sA-00218-00055748-00055929 to Naples and was never seen again IzWY92lg1sA-00219-00055930-00056146 several possible explanations for his IzWY92lg1sA-00220-00056147-00056292 disappearance have been proposed IzWY92lg1sA-00221-00056294-00056740 including hypothesis of suicide proposed IzWY92lg1sA-00222-00056741-00056955 by his colleagues amaldi Segre and IzWY92lg1sA-00223-00056957-00057129 others hypotheses have escaped to IzWY92lg1sA-00224-00057130-00057466 Argentina proposed by a Rosemarie cami IzWY92lg1sA-00225-00057466-00057682 and Carlo art Amy who has developed a IzWY92lg1sA-00226-00057683-00057894 detailed hypothetical reconstruction of IzWY92lg1sA-00227-00057895-00058129 mad gharanas possible escape and life in IzWY92lg1sA-00228-00058129-00058344 Argentina hypothesis of escape to IzWY92lg1sA-00229-00058345-00058644 Venezuela proposed the right three talk IzWY92lg1sA-00230-00058645-00058963 show kyla visto published a statement IzWY92lg1sA-00231-00058964-00059204 stating that Majorana was alive between IzWY92lg1sA-00232-00059205-00059457 1955 and 1959 IzWY92lg1sA-00233-00059458-00059791 living in Valencia Venezuela hypotheses IzWY92lg1sA-00234-00059791-00060103 have escaped to a monastery proposed by IzWY92lg1sA-00235-00060104-00060301 Shastra putative Lea the Charter House IzWY92lg1sA-00236-00060302-00060532 of Serra San Bruno hypothesis of IzWY92lg1sA-00237-00060533-00060879 kidnapping or murder by béla bartók II IzWY92lg1sA-00238-00060880-00061126 and others to avoid his participation in IzWY92lg1sA-00239-00061127-00061297 the construction of an atomic weapon IzWY92lg1sA-00240-00061298-00061604 hypothesis of escape to become a beggar IzWY92lg1sA-00241-00061605-00061902 by bus Kony and Venturini called the OM IzWY92lg1sA-00242-00061903-00062699 you Connie or dog man hypothesis IzWY92lg1sA-00243-00062700-00062956 topic extended summaries and IzWY92lg1sA-00244-00062957-00063365 investigations IzWY92lg1sA-00245-00063366-00063647 the Italian writer Leonardo Sciascia has IzWY92lg1sA-00246-00063648-00063817 summarized some of the results of these IzWY92lg1sA-00247-00063819-00064022 investigations and these hypotheses IzWY92lg1sA-00248-00064023-00064247 however some of Shasta's conclusions IzWY92lg1sA-00249-00064248-00064433 were refuted by some of major on his IzWY92lg1sA-00250-00064434-00064670 former colleagues including iya Maldini IzWY92lg1sA-00251-00064671-00064976 Segre Rika me critically examined IzWY92lg1sA-00252-00064977-00065189 various hypotheses for Majorana x' IzWY92lg1sA-00253-00065190-00065372 disappearance who various rival IzWY92lg1sA-00254-00065373-00065564 explanations concerning major ondas IzWY92lg1sA-00255-00065565-00065768 disappearance including those advanced IzWY92lg1sA-00256-00065769-00065978 by Shastra and presents suggestive IzWY92lg1sA-00257-00065979-00066188 evidence for the proposal that Majorana IzWY92lg1sA-00258-00066189-00066374 traveled to Argentina Italian IzWY92lg1sA-00259-00066375-00066581 philosopher Giorgio Agamben has also IzWY92lg1sA-00260-00066582-00066791 recently published a book that examines IzWY92lg1sA-00261-00066792-00067458 the case of mad gharanas disappearance IzWY92lg1sA-00262-00067459-00067785 topic case reopened by Rome attorney's IzWY92lg1sA-00263-00067786-00067971 office and closed with presumed IzWY92lg1sA-00264-00067972-00068487 emigration to Venezuela IzWY92lg1sA-00265-00068488-00068811 in March 2011 Italian media reported IzWY92lg1sA-00266-00068812-00068969 that the Roma attorney's office had IzWY92lg1sA-00267-00068970-00069143 announced an inquiry into the statement IzWY92lg1sA-00268-00069144-00069287 made by a witness about meeting with IzWY92lg1sA-00269-00069288-00069512 Majorana in Buenos Aires in the years IzWY92lg1sA-00270-00069513-00069818 after world war two on the 7th of June IzWY92lg1sA-00271-00069819-00070086 2011 Italian media reported that the IzWY92lg1sA-00272-00070087-00070274 Carabinieri swrus had analyzed a IzWY92lg1sA-00273-00070275-00070497 photograph of a man taken in Argentina IzWY92lg1sA-00274-00070498-00070824 in 1955 finding 10 points of similarity IzWY92lg1sA-00275-00070825-00071018 with majeure on his face on the 4th of IzWY92lg1sA-00276-00071019-00071304 February 2015 the Roma Attorney's Office IzWY92lg1sA-00277-00071305-00071468 released a statement declaring that IzWY92lg1sA-00278-00071469-00071855 Majorana was alive between 1955 to 1959 IzWY92lg1sA-00279-00071856-00072198 living in Valencia Venezuela these last IzWY92lg1sA-00280-00072199-00072413 findings based on new evidence made the IzWY92lg1sA-00281-00072414-00072587 office declare the case officially IzWY92lg1sA-00282-00072588-00072644 closed IzWY92lg1sA-00283-00072645-00072794 having found no criminal evidence IzWY92lg1sA-00284-00072795-00072962 related to his disappearance which IzWY92lg1sA-00285-00072963-00073648 probably was a personal choice IzWY92lg1sA-00286-00073649-00074264 topic commemoration of centenary IzWY92lg1sA-00287-00074265-00074606 the year 2006 marked Majorana centenary IzWY92lg1sA-00288-00074607-00074945 an international conference on enter a IzWY92lg1sA-00289-00074946-00075197 Majorana x' legacy and the physics of IzWY92lg1sA-00290-00075198-00075521 the 21 century was held in commemoration IzWY92lg1sA-00291-00075522-00075752 of the centennial of Madonna's birth in IzWY92lg1sA-00292-00075753-00076157 Catania October 5 to 6 2006 the IzWY92lg1sA-00293-00076158-00076355 conference proceedings with articles of IzWY92lg1sA-00294-00076356-00076586 highly ranked international scientists a IzWY92lg1sA-00295-00076587-00076835 beyond Kony d brink and khabib o our IzWY92lg1sA-00296-00076836-00077120 Castle bunny g-dragon e SS bozzetto IzWY92lg1sA-00297-00077121-00077474 fe irini m in russia o RW Jack u L my IzWY92lg1sA-00298-00077475-00077702 Ani our Mantegna emic Nico IzWY92lg1sA-00299-00077703-00077987 our patron zo b preziosi our Poochie IzWY92lg1sA-00300-00077988-00078230 irika me and Antony knows a chichi have IzWY92lg1sA-00301-00078231-00078416 been published by pause Proceedings of IzWY92lg1sA-00302-00078417-00078623 science of sisse edited by Andrea IzWY92lg1sA-00303-00078624-00078860 Rothfuss our de chairman Paulo Castorena IzWY92lg1sA-00304-00078861-00079016 Francesco Katara IzWY92lg1sA-00305-00079017-00079262 Salvatore lo Negro Emilio MIG Necco IzWY92lg1sA-00306-00079263-00079591 francesco Porto and a manu la Remini a IzWY92lg1sA-00307-00079592-00079841 commemorative book of his nine collected IzWY92lg1sA-00308-00079842-00080030 papers with commentary and English IzWY92lg1sA-00309-00080031-00080207 translations was published by the IzWY92lg1sA-00310-00080208-00080546 Italian Physical Society in 2006 also to IzWY92lg1sA-00311-00080547-00080744 commemorate the centenary the journal IzWY92lg1sA-00312-00080745-00080878 electronic journal of theoretical IzWY92lg1sA-00313-00080879-00081224 physics a JTP published a special issue IzWY92lg1sA-00314-00081225-00081461 of 20 articles dedicated to the modern IzWY92lg1sA-00315-00081462-00081734 development of Majorana x' legacy the IzWY92lg1sA-00316-00081735-00081859 electronic journal of theoretical IzWY92lg1sA-00317-00081860-00082142 physics also established a prize in his IzWY92lg1sA-00318-00082143-00082376 memory to mark the centenary the IzWY92lg1sA-00319-00082377-00082625 Majorana metal or Majorana prize as an IzWY92lg1sA-00320-00082626-00082808 annual prize for researchers who have IzWY92lg1sA-00321-00082809-00083042 shown peculiar creativity critical sense IzWY92lg1sA-00322-00083043-00083243 and mathematical rigor in theoretical IzWY92lg1sA-00323-00083244-00083558 physics in its broadest sense the IzWY92lg1sA-00324-00083559-00083843 recipients of the 2006 Majorana prize IzWY92lg1sA-00325-00083844-00084092 were Erasmo Rika me University of IzWY92lg1sA-00326-00084093-00084365 Bergamo and infn and Jorge Sudarshan IzWY92lg1sA-00327-00084366-00084710 University of Texas of the 2007 Majorana IzWY92lg1sA-00328-00084711-00084959 prize Lee Smolin Perimeter Institute for IzWY92lg1sA-00329-00084960-00085151 Theoretical Physics Canada IzWY92lg1sA-00330-00085152-00085433 Eliana Pesa centro interdepartmental D IzWY92lg1sA-00331-00085434-00085688 science cognitive Universidad de pavia IzWY92lg1sA-00332-00085689-00085883 and departamento de Cicco Lohia IzWY92lg1sA-00333-00085884-00086174 universidad de pavia piazza bada italy IzWY92lg1sA-00334-00086175-00086431 and Marcelo simi departamento de física IzWY92lg1sA-00335-00086432-00087239 University La Sapienza Roma Italy IzWY92lg1sA-00336-00087240-00087755 topic C also IzWY92lg1sA-00337-00087756-00088184 i ragazzi Devia panis burna film list of IzWY92lg1sA-00338-00088185-00088425 people who disappeared mysteriously IzWY92lg1sA-00339-00088426-00088900 Majorana fermion Majorana prized major IzWY92lg1sA-00340-00088901-00089125 on I_ApiP2C1Zc-00000-00000740-00003604 Williams doesn't stop with a left hand I_ApiP2C1Zc-00002-00008220-00008692 lose one and then flowery try back tap I_ApiP2C1Zc-00003-00008693-00009470 it and the layup goodbye favorite a I_ApiP2C1Zc-00004-00009471-00010927 computer back running in scooping and I_ApiP2C1Zc-00005-00010928-00011459 scoring what a move and there's I_ApiP2C1Zc-00006-00011460-00011885 ooh-wah for shuttlebay means to there is I_ApiP2C1Zc-00007-00011886-00012042 ion in hand I_ApiP2C1Zc-00008-00012043-00012274 Jesus is tonight Babu's it's been I_ApiP2C1Zc-00009-00012275-00012346 fantastic I_ApiP2C1Zc-00010-00012347-00012571 but listen to him talk that's a secret I_ApiP2C1Zc-00011-00012572-00012773 of the petal I can't say hate didn't I_ApiP2C1Zc-00012-00012774-00013031 rush you but IBVCdj3CzdY-00000-00000008-00000355 Anthony all up and down a symphony all IBVCdj3CzdY-00001-00000356-00000655 up and down a symphony all up and down a IBVCdj3CzdY-00002-00000656-00001233 symphony all up and down IBVCdj3CzdY-00003-00001234-00002044 a symphony IBVCdj3CzdY-00004-00002045-00002810 [Music] IBVCdj3CzdY-00005-00002811-00003157 all up and down a symphony all up and IBVCdj3CzdY-00006-00003158-00003382 down ICxoMLnioQY-00000-00000048-00000308 to Five Diamond oxy for fluoro ICxoMLnioQY-00001-00000309-00000584 amphetamine DOF is a psychedelic drug of ICxoMLnioQY-00002-00000585-00000740 the phenethylamine and amphetamine ICxoMLnioQY-00003-00000741-00001027 classes Alexander Shulgin briefly ICxoMLnioQY-00004-00001028-00001397 describes dof in his book Pico animal ICxoMLnioQY-00005-00001398-00001601 studies that have compared dof to the ICxoMLnioQY-00006-00001602-00001805 highly potent doyen Dobb implied that ICxoMLnioQY-00007-00001805-00001990 the human activity will be some four to ICxoMLnioQY-00008-00001991-00002171 six times less than these two heavier ICxoMLnioQY-00009-00002172-00002452 halide analogues as of the present time ICxoMLnioQY-00010-00002453-00002742 no human trials of dof have been made ICxoMLnioQY-00011-00002743-00003038 DOF showed some stimulating effects but ICxoMLnioQY-00012-00003039-00003274 no psychedelic activity at three by six ICxoMLnioQY-00013-00003275-00003595 milligrams spaced by 1h each in humans ICxoMLnioQY-00014-00003596-00003824 Trachsel further suspected that the ICxoMLnioQY-00015-00003825-00004009 molar refraction of the important for ICxoMLnioQY-00016-00004010-00004286 substituent in DOF into CF may be to ICxoMLnioQY-00017-00004287-00004541 load to activate the 5ht to a receptor ICxoMLnioQY-00018-00004542-00004861 sufficiently DOF rather resembles the ICxoMLnioQY-00019-00004862-00005122 four unsubstituted to five-diamond oxy ICxoMLnioQY-00020-00005123-00005816 amphetamine than doc da bored Oi ICxoMLnioQY-00021-00005817-00006342 topic see also ICxoMLnioQY-00022-00006343-00006630 to Five Diamond oxy for substituted ICxoMLnioQY-00023-00006631-00006894 amphetamines ICIeKzmHUOE-00000-00000065-00001869 Yogi's he needs a Oh ICIeKzmHUOE-00001-00001870-00002518 [Music] ICIeKzmHUOE-00002-00002519-00003222 baby ICIeKzmHUOE-00003-00003222-00004521 get you'll need it ICIeKzmHUOE-00004-00004522-00006095 Varro la la la vie ha ha ICIeKzmHUOE-00005-00006096-00006728 [Music] ICIeKzmHUOE-00006-00006729-00008172 lost its kind eyes ICIeKzmHUOE-00007-00008173-00009450 Papa's right in green ICIeKzmHUOE-00008-00009451-00010528 Strauss ICIeKzmHUOE-00009-00010529-00010866 while balloon ICIeKzmHUOE-00010-00010867-00012221 [Music] ICIeKzmHUOE-00011-00012222-00012375 will you come ICIeKzmHUOE-00012-00012376-00013005 [Music] ICIeKzmHUOE-00013-00013006-00014724 busca Halloween spirit ICIeKzmHUOE-00014-00014725-00015459 [Music] ICIeKzmHUOE-00015-00015460-00016559 so ah darkness ICIeKzmHUOE-00016-00016560-00017102 [Music] IDMnR0fSIS8-00000-00000006-00000340 the environmental integrity group II IG IDMnR0fSIS8-00001-00000341-00000580 is a negotiation group consisting of six IDMnR0fSIS8-00002-00000581-00000932 parties to the UNFCCC when it was formed IDMnR0fSIS8-00003-00000933-00001187 in 2000 it only consisted of Switzerland IDMnR0fSIS8-00004-00001188-00001807 Korea and Mexico IDMnR0fSIS8-00005-00001809-00002430 topic history the environmental IDMnR0fSIS8-00006-00002431-00002610 integrity group was initiated by IDMnR0fSIS8-00007-00002611-00002810 Switzerland during the negotiations of IDMnR0fSIS8-00008-00002811-00003026 the Kyoto Protocol where only party IDMnR0fSIS8-00009-00003027-00003227 groups were allowed to negotiate IDMnR0fSIS8-00010-00003228-00003456 Switzerland was not part of any group IDMnR0fSIS8-00011-00003457-00003594 and they did not want to join the IDMnR0fSIS8-00012-00003595-00003864 umbrella group so Switzerland declared IDMnR0fSIS8-00013-00003865-00004061 to form the EIG and invited other IDMnR0fSIS8-00014-00004062-00004713 independent parties to join IDMnR0fSIS8-00015-00004714-00005436 topic join submissions 2016 on matters IDMnR0fSIS8-00016-00005437-00006026 of the global stock take GST IDMnR0fSIS8-00017-00006027-00006534 topic members IDMnR0fSIS8-00018-00006536-00006977 mm Switzerland founding member mm South IDMnR0fSIS8-00019-00006978-00007384 Korea founding member mm Mexico founding IDMnR0fSIS8-00020-00007386-00008153 member 20 Liechtenstein 20 Monaco 2017 IDMnR0fSIS8-00021-00008154-00008603 Georgia IDMnR0fSIS8-00022-00008604-00009205 topic literature and references IDMnR0fSIS8-00023-00009206-00009541 literature Emily law who is the IDMnR0fSIS8-00024-00009542-00009766 environmental integrity group in digital IDMnR0fSIS8-00025-00009767-00010110 Lotus Thursday March 24th 2016 IDMnR0fSIS8-00026-00010111-00010411 references IGErsiz_CzQ-00000-00000000-00000191 in this how-to I'm going to tell you how IGErsiz_CzQ-00001-00000192-00000401 to share a magic link with a traveler so IGErsiz_CzQ-00002-00000401-00000623 they can sign in without a password I'll IGErsiz_CzQ-00003-00000624-00000808 show you where to get the magic link how IGErsiz_CzQ-00004-00000809-00000971 to send it and why you would want to do IGErsiz_CzQ-00005-00000972-00001247 this let's get started as you can see IGErsiz_CzQ-00006-00001248-00001469 I'm signed into my Yuli account and IGErsiz_CzQ-00007-00001470-00001618 logged into the trip I would like to IGErsiz_CzQ-00008-00001619-00001739 send the link to IGErsiz_CzQ-00009-00001739-00001943 I'm under managed people and in this IGErsiz_CzQ-00010-00001944-00002110 case I've searched for the traveler who IGErsiz_CzQ-00011-00002111-00002315 I want to send the link to IGErsiz_CzQ-00012-00002316-00002441 if you look all the way to the right IGErsiz_CzQ-00013-00002442-00002668 hand side you'll see this little button IGErsiz_CzQ-00014-00002669-00002842 here that says magic link it looks like IGErsiz_CzQ-00015-00002843-00002999 a magic wand IGErsiz_CzQ-00016-00003000-00003221 when I click on that I can copy this IGErsiz_CzQ-00017-00003222-00003431 link to my clipboard IGErsiz_CzQ-00018-00003432-00003640 now once this link is copied you can IGErsiz_CzQ-00019-00003642-00003809 share this anywhere you could send this IGErsiz_CzQ-00020-00003810-00003977 in a message on Facebook you could send IGErsiz_CzQ-00021-00003978-00004211 this in an email you could send this on IGErsiz_CzQ-00022-00004212-00004385 Instagram wherever the traveler reaches IGErsiz_CzQ-00023-00004386-00004547 out to you and let's see what that looks IGErsiz_CzQ-00024-00004548-00004709 like when the traveler copies this magic IGErsiz_CzQ-00025-00004710-00004799 link IGErsiz_CzQ-00026-00004800-00005038 and clicks on it IGErsiz_CzQ-00027-00005039-00005231 they will be brought directly to their IGErsiz_CzQ-00028-00005232-00005422 trip page IGErsiz_CzQ-00029-00005423-00005579 you can see the Traveler's name is right IGErsiz_CzQ-00030-00005580-00005675 here IGErsiz_CzQ-00031-00005676-00005933 this is their itinerary this is their IGErsiz_CzQ-00032-00005934-00006143 invoice and this and these are their IGErsiz_CzQ-00033-00006144-00006359 tasks it's exactly where you want the IGErsiz_CzQ-00034-00006360-00006467 traveler to be IGErsiz_CzQ-00035-00006468-00006634 now you do have to be very careful using IGErsiz_CzQ-00036-00006636-00006791 this method because you don't want to IGErsiz_CzQ-00037-00006792-00006970 send this link to anyone else who is not IGErsiz_CzQ-00038-00006972-00007223 this traveler you should never send this IGErsiz_CzQ-00039-00007223-00007384 link in a group email you should never IGErsiz_CzQ-00040-00007386-00007577 send this link with somebody CC it on IGErsiz_CzQ-00041-00007578-00007810 the email this link should only go to IGErsiz_CzQ-00042-00007811-00007948 this Traveler IGErsiz_CzQ-00043-00007950-00008141 but there is a more secure way to do IGErsiz_CzQ-00044-00008142-00008351 this now let's say we wanted to send a IGErsiz_CzQ-00045-00008352-00008555 message to multiple Travelers you could IGErsiz_CzQ-00046-00008556-00008674 select all and if there were more IGErsiz_CzQ-00047-00008675-00008807 Travelers right here they would select IGErsiz_CzQ-00048-00008808-00008987 or you could just select the traveler IGErsiz_CzQ-00049-00008988-00009185 here and you'll have the option to send IGErsiz_CzQ-00050-00009186-00009424 an invite or send a message IGErsiz_CzQ-00051-00009425-00009737 let's send a message IGErsiz_CzQ-00052-00009738-00009874 so you could type whatever message you IGErsiz_CzQ-00053-00009875-00010253 want in here but let's just say hi there IGErsiz_CzQ-00054-00010254-00010409 now you can see I didn't put the magic IGErsiz_CzQ-00055-00010410-00010595 Link in this at all because I don't need IGErsiz_CzQ-00056-00010596-00010799 to this email will automatically contain IGErsiz_CzQ-00057-00010800-00011063 the Traveler's personal magic link you IGErsiz_CzQ-00058-00011064-00011201 can see it'll also have the trip name IGErsiz_CzQ-00059-00011202-00011423 here and if you want more information on IGErsiz_CzQ-00060-00011424-00011585 what this means you could view our IGErsiz_CzQ-00061-00011586-00011824 article on shortcodes to learn how to IGErsiz_CzQ-00062-00011825-00012005 personalize your emails when sending out IGErsiz_CzQ-00063-00012006-00012167 group messages IGErsiz_CzQ-00064-00012168-00012419 but for now let's just say hi there to IGErsiz_CzQ-00065-00012420-00013108 Sean Kelly IGErsiz_CzQ-00066-00013109-00013457 okay so that email has sent IGErsiz_CzQ-00067-00013458-00013786 okay now I'm back into my email and I'm IGErsiz_CzQ-00068-00013787-00014044 viewing as Sean Kelly right now so now I IGErsiz_CzQ-00069-00014045-00014188 can see this message I can see it says IGErsiz_CzQ-00070-00014190-00014351 hi there it came from the creative IGErsiz_CzQ-00071-00014352-00014543 Croatia trip and there's a little button IGErsiz_CzQ-00072-00014544-00014741 here that says view trip IGErsiz_CzQ-00073-00014741-00015149 now if I click on this IGErsiz_CzQ-00074-00015150-00015358 it brings me to the same Pace where I IGErsiz_CzQ-00075-00015359-00015599 work on where I got when I use the magic IGErsiz_CzQ-00076-00015600-00015719 link IGErsiz_CzQ-00077-00015719-00015935 every email that's sent from Yuli IGErsiz_CzQ-00078-00015936-00016103 whether it's an invite or a message will IGErsiz_CzQ-00079-00016104-00016343 contain the Traveler's magic link this IGErsiz_CzQ-00080-00016344-00016505 is the most secure way to send these IGErsiz_CzQ-00081-00016506-00016715 messages because there's no way to IGErsiz_CzQ-00082-00016716-00016972 mistaken Travelers accidentally send the IGErsiz_CzQ-00083-00016973-00017297 link to the wrong person it won't happen IGErsiz_CzQ-00084-00017298-00017494 so I hope you understand now how to use IGErsiz_CzQ-00085-00017495-00017758 magic links when to send them and how to IGErsiz_CzQ-00086-00017759-00017995 send them IHhYB4GOhJo-00000-00000046-00000281 computer graphics is a subfield of IHhYB4GOhJo-00001-00000282-00000478 computer science which studies methods IHhYB4GOhJo-00002-00000479-00000641 for digitally synthesizing and IHhYB4GOhJo-00003-00000642-00000932 manipulating visual content although the IHhYB4GOhJo-00004-00000933-00001091 term often refers to the study of IHhYB4GOhJo-00005-00001092-00001295 three-dimensional computer graphics it IHhYB4GOhJo-00006-00001296-00001478 also encompasses two-dimensional IHhYB4GOhJo-00007-00001479-00002114 graphics and image processing IHhYB4GOhJo-00008-00002115-00002801 topic overview computer graphics studies IHhYB4GOhJo-00009-00002802-00002997 the manipulation of visual and geometric IHhYB4GOhJo-00010-00002998-00003197 information using computational IHhYB4GOhJo-00011-00003198-00003435 techniques it focuses on the IHhYB4GOhJo-00012-00003436-00003575 mathematical and computational IHhYB4GOhJo-00013-00003576-00003797 foundations of image generation and IHhYB4GOhJo-00014-00003798-00003986 processing rather than purely aesthetic IHhYB4GOhJo-00015-00003987-00004256 issues computer graphics is often IHhYB4GOhJo-00016-00004257-00004416 differentiated from the field of IHhYB4GOhJo-00017-00004417-00004629 visualization although the two fields IHhYB4GOhJo-00018-00004630-00005031 have many similarities connected studies IHhYB4GOhJo-00019-00005032-00005198 include IHhYB4GOhJo-00020-00005199-00005489 Applied Mathematics computational IHhYB4GOhJo-00021-00005490-00005966 geometry computational topology computer IHhYB4GOhJo-00022-00005967-00006386 vision image processing information IHhYB4GOhJo-00023-00006387-00006698 visualization scientific visualization IHhYB4GOhJo-00024-00006698-00006934 applications of computer graphics IHhYB4GOhJo-00025-00006936-00007508 include print design digital art special IHhYB4GOhJo-00026-00007509-00008341 effects video games visual effects IHhYB4GOhJo-00027-00008342-00008842 topic history IHhYB4GOhJo-00028-00008843-00009067 one of the first displays of computer IHhYB4GOhJo-00029-00009068-00009234 animation was futureworld IHhYB4GOhJo-00030-00009235-00009502 1976 which included an animation of a IHhYB4GOhJo-00031-00009503-00009752 human face and hand produced by Ed IHhYB4GOhJo-00032-00009753-00009955 Catmull and Fred park at the University IHhYB4GOhJo-00033-00009956-00010267 of Utah Swedish inventor hacking lands IHhYB4GOhJo-00034-00010268-00010438 applied for the first payment on color IHhYB4GOhJo-00035-00010439-00010642 graphics in 1979 IHhYB4GOhJo-00036-00010643-00010777 there are several international IHhYB4GOhJo-00037-00010778-00010955 conferences and journals where the most IHhYB4GOhJo-00038-00010956-00011131 significant results in computer graphics IHhYB4GOhJo-00039-00011132-00011431 are published among them are the SI g IHhYB4GOhJo-00040-00011432-00011699 GRA pH and euro graphics conferences and IHhYB4GOhJo-00041-00011700-00011888 the Association for Computing Machinery IHhYB4GOhJo-00042-00011889-00012247 ACM transactions on graphics journal the IHhYB4GOhJo-00043-00012248-00012520 joint euro graphics and a CMS igg our IHhYB4GOhJo-00044-00012521-00012781 APH symposium series features the major IHhYB4GOhJo-00045-00012782-00012941 venues for the more specialized IHhYB4GOhJo-00046-00012941-00013138 subfields symposium on geometry IHhYB4GOhJo-00047-00013140-00013385 processing symposium on rendering and IHhYB4GOhJo-00048-00013386-00013700 symposium on computer animation as in IHhYB4GOhJo-00049-00013701-00013897 the rest of computer science conference IHhYB4GOhJo-00050-00013898-00014102 publications in computer graphics are IHhYB4GOhJo-00051-00014103-00014278 generally more significant than journal IHhYB4GOhJo-00052-00014279-00014486 publications and subsequently have lower IHhYB4GOhJo-00053-00014487-00015068 acceptance rates IHhYB4GOhJo-00054-00015069-00015605 topic subfields IHhYB4GOhJo-00055-00015606-00015800 a broad classification of major IHhYB4GOhJo-00056-00015801-00016081 subfields in computer graphics might be IHhYB4GOhJo-00057-00016082-00016353 geometry studies ways to represent and IHhYB4GOhJo-00058-00016354-00016706 process surfaces animation studies ways IHhYB4GOhJo-00059-00016707-00016958 to represent and manipulate motion IHhYB4GOhJo-00060-00016959-00017198 rendering studies algorithms to IHhYB4GOhJo-00061-00017199-00017489 reproduce light transport imaging IHhYB4GOhJo-00062-00017490-00017691 studies image acquisition or image IHhYB4GOhJo-00063-00017692-00018027 editing topology studies the behavior of IHhYB4GOhJo-00064-00018028-00018623 spaces and surfaces IHhYB4GOhJo-00065-00018624-00019305 topic geometry the subfield of geometry IHhYB4GOhJo-00066-00019306-00019455 studies the representation of IHhYB4GOhJo-00067-00019456-00019647 three-dimensional objects in a discrete IHhYB4GOhJo-00068-00019648-00019905 digital setting because the appearance IHhYB4GOhJo-00069-00019906-00020085 of an object depends largely on its IHhYB4GOhJo-00070-00020086-00020304 exterior boundary representations are IHhYB4GOhJo-00071-00020305-00020571 most commonly used two-dimensional IHhYB4GOhJo-00072-00020572-00020778 surfaces are a good representation for IHhYB4GOhJo-00073-00020779-00020949 most objects though they may be non IHhYB4GOhJo-00074-00020950-00021252 manifold since surfaces are not finite IHhYB4GOhJo-00075-00021253-00021485 discrete digital approximations are used IHhYB4GOhJo-00076-00021486-00021713 polygonal meshes and to a lesser extent IHhYB4GOhJo-00077-00021714-00021966 subdivision surfaces are by far the most IHhYB4GOhJo-00078-00021967-00022110 common representation IHhYB4GOhJo-00079-00022111-00022293 although point-based representations IHhYB4GOhJo-00080-00022294-00022503 have become more popular recently see IHhYB4GOhJo-00081-00022504-00022656 for instance the symposium on IHhYB4GOhJo-00082-00022657-00022860 point-based graphics these IHhYB4GOhJo-00083-00022861-00023085 representations are Lagrangian meaning IHhYB4GOhJo-00084-00023086-00023283 the spatial locations of the samples are IHhYB4GOhJo-00085-00023284-00023604 independent recently Eulerian surface IHhYB4GOhJo-00086-00023605-00023841 descriptions ie where spatial samples IHhYB4GOhJo-00087-00023842-00024030 are fixed such as level sets have been IHhYB4GOhJo-00088-00024031-00024246 developed into a useful representation IHhYB4GOhJo-00089-00024247-00024438 for deforming surfaces which undergo IHhYB4GOhJo-00090-00024439-00024648 many topological changes with fluids IHhYB4GOhJo-00091-00024649-00024987 being the most notable example geometry IHhYB4GOhJo-00092-00024988-00025188 subfields implicit surface modeling an IHhYB4GOhJo-00093-00025189-00025410 older subfield which examines the use of IHhYB4GOhJo-00094-00025411-00025626 algebraic surfaces constructive solid IHhYB4GOhJo-00095-00025627-00025982 geometry etc for surface representation IHhYB4GOhJo-00096-00025983-00026264 digital geometry processing surface IHhYB4GOhJo-00097-00026266-00026511 reconstruction simplification fairing IHhYB4GOhJo-00098-00026512-00026766 mesh repair parameterization remeshing IHhYB4GOhJo-00099-00026767-00027018 mesh generation surface compression and IHhYB4GOhJo-00100-00027019-00027198 surface editing all fall under this IHhYB4GOhJo-00101-00027199-00027486 heading discrete differential geometry IHhYB4GOhJo-00102-00027487-00027750 an asset field which defines geometric IHhYB4GOhJo-00103-00027751-00027927 quantities for the discrete surfaces IHhYB4GOhJo-00104-00027927-00028230 used in computer graphics point-based IHhYB4GOhJo-00105-00028231-00028464 graphics a recent field which focuses on IHhYB4GOhJo-00106-00028464-00028641 points is the fundamental representation IHhYB4GOhJo-00107-00028642-00029136 of surfaces subdivision surfaces out of IHhYB4GOhJo-00108-00029137-00029337 core mesh processing another recent IHhYB4GOhJo-00109-00029338-00029535 field which focuses on mesh datasets IHhYB4GOhJo-00110-00029536-00030152 that do not fit in main memory IHhYB4GOhJo-00111-00030153-00030771 topic animation the subfield of IHhYB4GOhJo-00112-00030772-00030960 animation studies descriptions for IHhYB4GOhJo-00113-00030961-00031167 surfaces and other phenomena that move IHhYB4GOhJo-00114-00031168-00031482 or deform over time historically most IHhYB4GOhJo-00115-00031483-00031657 work in this field has focused on IHhYB4GOhJo-00116-00031658-00031867 parametric and data-driven models but IHhYB4GOhJo-00117-00031868-00032082 recently physical simulation has become IHhYB4GOhJo-00118-00032083-00032248 more popular as computers have become IHhYB4GOhJo-00119-00032249-00032598 more powerful computationally subfields IHhYB4GOhJo-00120-00032599-00032985 performance capture character animation IHhYB4GOhJo-00121-00032986-00033276 physical simulation eg cloth modeling IHhYB4GOhJo-00122-00033277-00033957 animation of fluid dynamics etc IHhYB4GOhJo-00123-00033958-00034311 topic rendering IHhYB4GOhJo-00124-00034312-00034448 you IHhYB4GOhJo-00125-00034449-00034696 rendering generates images from a model IHhYB4GOhJo-00126-00034697-00034940 rendering may simulate light transport IHhYB4GOhJo-00127-00034941-00035140 to create realistic images or it may IHhYB4GOhJo-00128-00035141-00035299 create images that have a particular IHhYB4GOhJo-00129-00035300-00035498 artistic style in non-photorealistic IHhYB4GOhJo-00130-00035499-00035837 rendering the two basic operations in IHhYB4GOhJo-00131-00035838-00036052 realistic rendering a transport how much IHhYB4GOhJo-00132-00036053-00036221 light passes from one place to another IHhYB4GOhJo-00133-00036222-00036464 and scattering how surfaces interact IHhYB4GOhJo-00134-00036465-00036730 with light see rendering computer IHhYB4GOhJo-00135-00036731-00037067 graphics for more information transport IHhYB4GOhJo-00136-00037068-00037286 transport describes how illumination in IHhYB4GOhJo-00137-00037287-00037530 a scene gets from one place to another IHhYB4GOhJo-00138-00037531-00037777 visibility is a major component of light IHhYB4GOhJo-00139-00037778-00038057 transport scattering models of IHhYB4GOhJo-00140-00038058-00038212 scattering and shading are used to IHhYB4GOhJo-00141-00038213-00038471 describe the appearance of a surface in IHhYB4GOhJo-00142-00038472-00038636 graphics these problems are often IHhYB4GOhJo-00143-00038637-00038827 studied within the context of rendering IHhYB4GOhJo-00144-00038828-00039017 since they can substantially affect the IHhYB4GOhJo-00145-00039018-00039305 design of rendering algorithms shading IHhYB4GOhJo-00146-00039306-00039482 can be broken down into two orthogonal IHhYB4GOhJo-00147-00039483-00039655 issues which are often studied IHhYB4GOhJo-00148-00039656-00039962 independently scattering how light IHhYB4GOhJo-00149-00039963-00040142 interacts with the surface at a given IHhYB4GOhJo-00150-00040143-00040462 point shading how material properties IHhYB4GOhJo-00151-00040463-00040670 vary across the surface form a problem IHhYB4GOhJo-00152-00040671-00040829 refers to scattering ie IHhYB4GOhJo-00153-00040830-00041027 the relationship between incoming and IHhYB4GOhJo-00154-00041028-00041274 outgoing illumination at a given point IHhYB4GOhJo-00155-00041275-00041495 descriptions of scattering are usually IHhYB4GOhJo-00156-00041496-00041620 given in terms of a bi-directional IHhYB4GOhJo-00157-00041621-00041867 scattering distribution function or B IHhYB4GOhJo-00158-00041868-00042077 SDF the latter issue addresses how IHhYB4GOhJo-00159-00042078-00042218 different types of scattering are IHhYB4GOhJo-00160-00042219-00042443 distributed across the surface ie which IHhYB4GOhJo-00161-00042444-00042649 scattering function applies where IHhYB4GOhJo-00162-00042650-00042871 descriptions of this kind are typically IHhYB4GOhJo-00163-00042872-00043077 expressed with a program called a shader IHhYB4GOhJo-00164-00043078-00043330 note that there is some confusion since IHhYB4GOhJo-00165-00043331-00043639 the word shader is sometimes used for IHhYB4GOhJo-00166-00043640-00043862 programs that describe local geometric IHhYB4GOhJo-00167-00043863-00044201 variation other subfields physically IHhYB4GOhJo-00168-00044202-00044362 based rendering concerned with IHhYB4GOhJo-00169-00044363-00044552 generating images according to the laws IHhYB4GOhJo-00170-00044553-00044858 of geometric optics real time rendering IHhYB4GOhJo-00171-00044859-00045086 focuses on rendering for interactive IHhYB4GOhJo-00172-00045087-00045311 applications typically using specialized IHhYB4GOhJo-00173-00045312-00045649 hardware like GPUs non-photorealistic IHhYB4GOhJo-00174-00045650-00045989 rendering relighting recent area IHhYB4GOhJo-00175-00045990-00046162 concerned with quickly rear-end during IHhYB4GOhJo-00176-00046163-00046616 scenes IHhYB4GOhJo-00177-00046617-00047192 topic notable researchers IHhYB4GOhJo-00178-00047193-00047582 equals equals see also IIs4a5vwosc-00004-00024570-00027281 foreign IIs4a5vwosc-00005-00027282-00028240 foreign IIs4a5vwosc-00006-00028241-00030947 foreign IIs4a5vwosc-00007-00030948-00032807 [Music] IIs4a5vwosc-00009-00039660-00042618 foreign IIs4a5vwosc-00011-00046825-00047002 my table IIs4a5vwosc-00012-00047003-00048995 s IIs4a5vwosc-00015-00062641-00063108 should come bye IJfxkQJYxPo-00000-00000046-00000455 modern monetary theory mmt or modern IJfxkQJYxPo-00001-00000456-00000784 money theory is a macroeconomic theory IJfxkQJYxPo-00002-00000785-00001058 that describes and analyzes modern IJfxkQJYxPo-00003-00001059-00001316 economies in which the national currency IJfxkQJYxPo-00004-00001317-00001682 as fiat money established and created by IJfxkQJYxPo-00005-00001682-00002032 a sovereign government the key assertion IJfxkQJYxPo-00006-00002034-00002335 of mmt is that sovereign governments IJfxkQJYxPo-00007-00002336-00002570 that are the sole supplier of national IJfxkQJYxPo-00008-00002571-00002827 currency can issue currency of any IJfxkQJYxPo-00009-00002828-00003076 denomination and in physical or IJfxkQJYxPo-00010-00003077-00003470 non-physical forms consequently these IJfxkQJYxPo-00011-00003471-00003731 governments have an unlimited financial IJfxkQJYxPo-00012-00003732-00003992 ability to pay for the things they wish IJfxkQJYxPo-00013-00003993-00004222 to purchase and to fulfill promised IJfxkQJYxPo-00014-00004223-00004583 future payments the real limits to a IJfxkQJYxPo-00015-00004584-00004870 currency issuing government spending are IJfxkQJYxPo-00016-00004871-00005135 the availability of natural resources IJfxkQJYxPo-00017-00005136-00005531 goods assets workers and services in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00018-00005532-00005906 real world mmt claims that these IJfxkQJYxPo-00019-00005907-00006131 government's also have an unlimited IJfxkQJYxPo-00020-00006132-00006397 ability to provide funds to other IJfxkQJYxPo-00021-00006398-00006670 sectors and that because of this it is IJfxkQJYxPo-00022-00006672-00006898 not possible for a government that IJfxkQJYxPo-00023-00006900-00007173 issues its own currency to be bankrupt IJfxkQJYxPo-00024-00007175-00007498 mmt has seen as an evolution of chart IJfxkQJYxPo-00025-00007500-00007748 ilysm and as sometimes referred to as IJfxkQJYxPo-00026-00007748-00008189 neo chart ilysm in sovereign financial IJfxkQJYxPo-00027-00008190-00008496 systems banks can create money but these IJfxkQJYxPo-00028-00008497-00008924 horizontal transactions do not increase IJfxkQJYxPo-00029-00008925-00009230 net financial assets as assets are IJfxkQJYxPo-00030-00009231-00009584 offset by liabilities the balance sheet IJfxkQJYxPo-00031-00009585-00009830 of the government does not include any IJfxkQJYxPo-00032-00009831-00010139 domestic monetary instrument on its IJfxkQJYxPo-00033-00010140-00010519 assets side it owns no money all IJfxkQJYxPo-00034-00010520-00010805 monetary instruments issued by the IJfxkQJYxPo-00035-00010806-00011135 government are on its liability side and IJfxkQJYxPo-00036-00011136-00011426 are created and destroyed with spending IJfxkQJYxPo-00037-00011427-00011885 and taxing bond offerings respectively IJfxkQJYxPo-00038-00011886-00012139 in addition to deficit spending IJfxkQJYxPo-00039-00012140-00012491 valuation effects eg growth in stock IJfxkQJYxPo-00040-00012492-00012810 price can increase net financial assets IJfxkQJYxPo-00041-00012811-00013430 in mm T vertical money see below enters IJfxkQJYxPo-00042-00013431-00013727 circulation through government spending IJfxkQJYxPo-00043-00013728-00014028 taxation and its legal tender enable IJfxkQJYxPo-00044-00014029-00014322 power to discharge debt and establish IJfxkQJYxPo-00045-00014322-00014594 the fiat money as currency giving it IJfxkQJYxPo-00046-00014595-00014868 value by creating demand for it in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00047-00014869-00015153 form of a private tax obligation that IJfxkQJYxPo-00048-00015154-00015563 must be met in addition fines fees and IJfxkQJYxPo-00049-00015565-00015883 licenses create demand for the currency IJfxkQJYxPo-00050-00015884-00016191 this can be a currency issued by the IJfxkQJYxPo-00051-00016191-00016425 domestic government or a foreign IJfxkQJYxPo-00052-00016426-00016844 currency an ongoing tax obligation in IJfxkQJYxPo-00053-00016845-00017108 concert with private confidence and IJfxkQJYxPo-00054-00017109-00017394 acceptance of the currency maintains its IJfxkQJYxPo-00055-00017395-00017730 value because the government can issue IJfxkQJYxPo-00056-00017731-00018102 its own currency at will mmt maintains IJfxkQJYxPo-00057-00018103-00018402 that the level of Taxation relative to IJfxkQJYxPo-00058-00018403-00018624 government spending the government's IJfxkQJYxPo-00059-00018625-00018966 deficit spending or budget surplus is in IJfxkQJYxPo-00060-00018967-00019269 reality a policy tool that regulates IJfxkQJYxPo-00061-00019270-00019521 inflation and unemployment and not a IJfxkQJYxPo-00062-00019522-00019719 means of funding the government's IJfxkQJYxPo-00063-00019720-00020420 activities by itself IJfxkQJYxPo-00064-00020421-00020993 topic history IJfxkQJYxPo-00065-00020994-00021360 mmt synthesizes ideas from the state IJfxkQJYxPo-00066-00021361-00021648 theory of money of Georg Friedrich Knapp IJfxkQJYxPo-00067-00021649-00021933 also known as chart ilysm and credit IJfxkQJYxPo-00068-00021934-00022209 theory of money of Alfred Mitchell Ennis IJfxkQJYxPo-00069-00022210-00022494 the functional financed proposals of IJfxkQJYxPo-00070-00022495-00022809 abba lerner hyman minsky views on the IJfxkQJYxPo-00071-00022810-00023037 banking system and wind Godley's IJfxkQJYxPo-00072-00023038-00023364 sectoral balances approach Knapp writing IJfxkQJYxPo-00073-00023365-00023772 in 1905 argued that money as a creature IJfxkQJYxPo-00074-00023773-00024179 of law rather than a commodity Knapp IJfxkQJYxPo-00075-00024180-00024429 contrasted his state theory of money IJfxkQJYxPo-00076-00024430-00024762 with the gold standard view of medal ism IJfxkQJYxPo-00077-00024763-00025037 where the value of a unit of currency IJfxkQJYxPo-00078-00025038-00025314 depends on the quantity of precious IJfxkQJYxPo-00079-00025315-00025578 metal it contains or for which it may be IJfxkQJYxPo-00080-00025579-00025947 exchanged he argued that the state can IJfxkQJYxPo-00081-00025948-00026187 create pure paper money and make it IJfxkQJYxPo-00082-00026188-00026487 exchangeable by recognizing it as legal IJfxkQJYxPo-00083-00026488-00026739 tender with the criterion for the money IJfxkQJYxPo-00084-00026739-00027060 of a state being that which is accepted IJfxkQJYxPo-00085-00027061-00027447 at the public pay offices the prevailing IJfxkQJYxPo-00086-00027448-00027689 view of money was that it had evolved IJfxkQJYxPo-00087-00027691-00027924 from systems of barter to become a IJfxkQJYxPo-00088-00027925-00028152 medium of exchange because it IJfxkQJYxPo-00089-00028152-00028427 represented a durable commodity which IJfxkQJYxPo-00090-00028429-00028785 had some use value but proponents of mmt IJfxkQJYxPo-00091-00028786-00029052 such as Randall ray and Matthew for IJfxkQJYxPo-00092-00029052-00029283 stater argue that more general IJfxkQJYxPo-00093-00029283-00029535 statements appearing to support a chart IJfxkQJYxPo-00094-00029536-00029802 list few of tax-driven paper money IJfxkQJYxPo-00095-00029802-00030051 appear in the earlier writings of many IJfxkQJYxPo-00096-00030052-00030360 classical economists including Adam IJfxkQJYxPo-00097-00030361-00030891 Smith Gen Baptist say Jas mill Karl Marx IJfxkQJYxPo-00098-00030892-00031167 and William Stanley Jevons Alfred IJfxkQJYxPo-00099-00031168-00031545 Mitchell Ennis writing in 1914 argued IJfxkQJYxPo-00100-00031545-00031806 that money exists not as a medium of IJfxkQJYxPo-00101-00031807-00032049 exchange but as a standard of deferred IJfxkQJYxPo-00102-00032050-00032327 payment with government money being debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00103-00032329-00032514 the government may reclaim through IJfxkQJYxPo-00104-00032514-00033072 taxation Ennis argued whenever a tax is IJfxkQJYxPo-00105-00033073-00033327 imposed each taxpayer becomes IJfxkQJYxPo-00106-00033328-00033573 responsible for the redemption of a IJfxkQJYxPo-00107-00033574-00033780 small part of the debt which the IJfxkQJYxPo-00108-00033781-00034032 government has contracted by its issues IJfxkQJYxPo-00109-00034033-00034367 of money whether coins certificates know IJfxkQJYxPo-00110-00034368-00034604 it's drafts on the Treasury or by IJfxkQJYxPo-00111-00034605-00034946 whatever name this money is called he IJfxkQJYxPo-00112-00034947-00035195 has to acquire his portion of the debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00113-00035196-00035396 from some holder of a coin or IJfxkQJYxPo-00114-00035397-00035675 certificate or other form of government IJfxkQJYxPo-00115-00035676-00035942 money and present it to the Treasury in IJfxkQJYxPo-00116-00035943-00036311 liquidation of his legal debt he has to IJfxkQJYxPo-00117-00036312-00036563 redeem or cancel that portion of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00118-00036564-00036989 debt the redemption of government debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00119-00036990-00037335 by taxation as the basic law of coinage IJfxkQJYxPo-00120-00037336-00037589 and of any issue of government money in IJfxkQJYxPo-00121-00037590-00038080 whatever form Knapp pen chart ilysm are IJfxkQJYxPo-00122-00038081-00038393 referenced by john maynard keynes in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00123-00038394-00038729 opening pages of his 1930 treatise on IJfxkQJYxPo-00124-00038730-00038957 money and appear to have influenced IJfxkQJYxPo-00125-00038958-00039200 canaan Xion ideas on the role of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00126-00039201-00039608 state in the economy by 1947 when abba IJfxkQJYxPo-00127-00039609-00039839 lerner wrote his article money as a IJfxkQJYxPo-00128-00039840-00040121 creature of the state economists had IJfxkQJYxPo-00129-00040122-00040355 largely abandoned the idea that the IJfxkQJYxPo-00130-00040356-00040589 value of money was closely linked to IJfxkQJYxPo-00131-00040590-00041010 Gold Lerner argued that responsibility IJfxkQJYxPo-00132-00041011-00041282 for avoiding inflation and depressions IJfxkQJYxPo-00133-00041283-00041483 lay with the state because of its IJfxkQJYxPo-00134-00041484-00041764 ability to create or tax away money IJfxkQJYxPo-00135-00041765-00042112 economists Warren Mosler L Randall R a IJfxkQJYxPo-00136-00042113-00042395 stephanie kelton Bill Mitchell and IJfxkQJYxPo-00137-00042396-00042476 Pavlina IJfxkQJYxPo-00138-00042477-00042761 Archer neva are largely responsible for IJfxkQJYxPo-00139-00042762-00043064 reviving the idea of chart ilysm as an IJfxkQJYxPo-00140-00043065-00043391 explanation of money creation ray refers IJfxkQJYxPo-00141-00043392-00043700 to this revived formulation as neo chart IJfxkQJYxPo-00142-00043701-00043958 ilysm Bill Mitchell professor of IJfxkQJYxPo-00143-00043959-00044231 economics and director of the center of IJfxkQJYxPo-00144-00044232-00044623 full employment and equity or coffee IJfxkQJYxPo-00145-00044624-00044923 at the University of Newcastle New South IJfxkQJYxPo-00146-00044924-00045268 Wales refers to an increasing related IJfxkQJYxPo-00147-00045269-00045535 theoretical work as modern monetary IJfxkQJYxPo-00148-00045536-00046018 theory Pavlina Archer neva has developed IJfxkQJYxPo-00149-00046019-00046363 the first mathematical framework for mmt IJfxkQJYxPo-00150-00046364-00046645 and has largely focused on developing IJfxkQJYxPo-00151-00046646-00047092 the idea of the job guarantee Scot full IJfxkQJYxPo-00152-00047093-00047362 Weiler has added detailed technical IJfxkQJYxPo-00153-00047363-00047632 analysis of the banking and monetary IJfxkQJYxPo-00154-00047633-00047725 systems IJfxkQJYxPo-00155-00047726-00048063 Roger Malcolm Mitchell's book free money IJfxkQJYxPo-00156-00048064-00048391 1996 describes in layman's terms the IJfxkQJYxPo-00157-00048392-00048870 essence of chart ilysm some contemporary IJfxkQJYxPo-00158-00048871-00049201 proponents such as Ray situate chart IJfxkQJYxPo-00159-00049202-00049483 ilysm within post-keynesian economics IJfxkQJYxPo-00160-00049484-00049760 while chart ilysm has been proposed as IJfxkQJYxPo-00161-00049761-00050047 an alternative or complementary theory IJfxkQJYxPo-00162-00050048-00050326 to monetary circuit theory both being IJfxkQJYxPo-00163-00050327-00050641 forms of endogenous money ie money IJfxkQJYxPo-00164-00050642-00050917 created within the economy as by IJfxkQJYxPo-00165-00050918-00051172 government deficit spending or bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00166-00051173-00051466 lending rather than from outside as by IJfxkQJYxPo-00167-00051467-00051848 gold in the complementary view chart IJfxkQJYxPo-00168-00051849-00052246 ilysm explains the vertical government IJfxkQJYxPo-00169-00052247-00052543 to private and vice-versa interactions IJfxkQJYxPo-00170-00052544-00052846 while circuit theory as a model of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00171-00052847-00053137 horizontal private to private IJfxkQJYxPo-00172-00053138-00053437 interactions hyman minsky seemed to IJfxkQJYxPo-00173-00053438-00053654 favor a chart Allah stoop roach to IJfxkQJYxPo-00174-00053654-00053899 understanding money creation in his IJfxkQJYxPo-00175-00053900-00054199 stabilizing and unstable economy while IJfxkQJYxPo-00176-00054200-00054505 basil more in his book horizontal lists IJfxkQJYxPo-00177-00054506-00054799 and vertical estates the differences IJfxkQJYxPo-00178-00054800-00055163 between bank money and state money IJfxkQJYxPo-00179-00055164-00055525 James K Galbraith supports chart ilysm IJfxkQJYxPo-00180-00055526-00055732 and wrote the foreword for Mosler z' IJfxkQJYxPo-00181-00055733-00056005 book seven deadly innocent frauds of IJfxkQJYxPo-00182-00056007-00056375 economic policy in 2010 Steven Hale of IJfxkQJYxPo-00183-00056376-00056638 the University of Adelaide as another IJfxkQJYxPo-00184-00056639-00057413 well-known mmt economist IJfxkQJYxPo-00185-00057414-00058090 topic vertical transactions IJfxkQJYxPo-00186-00058091-00058477 mmm tea labels any transactions between IJfxkQJYxPo-00187-00058478-00058741 the government or public sector in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00188-00058741-00059014 non-government or private sector as a IJfxkQJYxPo-00189-00059015-00059413 vertical transaction the government IJfxkQJYxPo-00190-00059414-00059644 sector is considered to include the IJfxkQJYxPo-00191-00059645-00059955 Treasury in the central bank the IJfxkQJYxPo-00192-00059957-00060196 non-government sector includes domestic IJfxkQJYxPo-00193-00060197-00060502 and foreign private individuals and IJfxkQJYxPo-00194-00060503-00060766 firms including the private banking IJfxkQJYxPo-00195-00060766-00061060 system and foreign buyers and sellers of IJfxkQJYxPo-00196-00061061-00061327 the currency at any given point the IJfxkQJYxPo-00197-00061328-00061530 government's budget can be either in IJfxkQJYxPo-00198-00061532-00061954 deficit or in surplus a deficit occurs IJfxkQJYxPo-00199-00061954-00062209 when the government spends more than it IJfxkQJYxPo-00200-00062210-00062584 taxes a surplus occurs when a government IJfxkQJYxPo-00201-00062585-00062979 taxes more than it spends mmt states IJfxkQJYxPo-00202-00062980-00063190 that as a matter of accounting it IJfxkQJYxPo-00203-00063191-00063469 follows that government budget deficits IJfxkQJYxPo-00204-00063470-00063772 add net financial assets to the private IJfxkQJYxPo-00205-00063773-00064159 sector this is because a budget deficit IJfxkQJYxPo-00206-00064160-00064375 means that a government has deposited IJfxkQJYxPo-00207-00064376-00064684 more money into private bank accounts IJfxkQJYxPo-00208-00064685-00065053 than it has removed in taxes a budget IJfxkQJYxPo-00209-00065054-00065272 surplus means the opposite the IJfxkQJYxPo-00210-00065273-00065494 government has overall removed more IJfxkQJYxPo-00211-00065495-00065740 money from private bank accounts via IJfxkQJYxPo-00212-00065741-00065986 taxes than it has put back in via IJfxkQJYxPo-00213-00065987-00066388 spending therefore budget deficits add IJfxkQJYxPo-00214-00066389-00066667 net financial assets to the private IJfxkQJYxPo-00215-00066668-00066955 sector whereas budget surpluses remove IJfxkQJYxPo-00216-00066956-00067281 financial assets from the private sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00217-00067282-00067686 this concept is widely represented in IJfxkQJYxPo-00218-00067687-00067945 macroeconomic theory by the national IJfxkQJYxPo-00219-00067946-00068656 income identity G - T equals s - I - and IJfxkQJYxPo-00220-00068657-00069142 X where G is government spending T is IJfxkQJYxPo-00221-00069143-00069559 taxes S is savings as investment and NX IJfxkQJYxPo-00222-00069560-00069816 as net exports IJfxkQJYxPo-00223-00069817-00070103 based on the national income identity IJfxkQJYxPo-00224-00070104-00070431 mmt states that it is possible for the IJfxkQJYxPo-00225-00070432-00070668 non-government sector to accumulate a IJfxkQJYxPo-00226-00070669-00070917 surplus only if the government runs IJfxkQJYxPo-00227-00070918-00071340 budget deficits as most private sectors IJfxkQJYxPo-00228-00071341-00071643 want to accumulate a surplus mmt IJfxkQJYxPo-00229-00071644-00071925 economists usually advocate for IJfxkQJYxPo-00230-00071926-00072647 government budget deficits IJfxkQJYxPo-00231-00072648-00073032 topic interaction between government and IJfxkQJYxPo-00232-00073033-00073530 the banking sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00233-00073531-00073887 mmm tea is based on a detailed empirical IJfxkQJYxPo-00234-00073888-00074330 account of the operational realities of IJfxkQJYxPo-00235-00074331-00074586 interactions between the government and IJfxkQJYxPo-00236-00074587-00074817 its central bank and the commercial IJfxkQJYxPo-00237-00074818-00075060 banking sector with proponents like IJfxkQJYxPo-00238-00075061-00075293 Scott full Weiler arguing that IJfxkQJYxPo-00239-00075294-00075528 understanding reserve accounting is IJfxkQJYxPo-00240-00075529-00075786 critical to understanding monetary IJfxkQJYxPo-00241-00075787-00076076 policy options a sovereign government IJfxkQJYxPo-00242-00076077-00076338 typically has an operating account with IJfxkQJYxPo-00243-00076339-00076532 the country central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00244-00076533-00076818 from this account the government can IJfxkQJYxPo-00245-00076819-00077103 spend and also receive taxes and other IJfxkQJYxPo-00246-00077104-00077523 influence each commercial bank also has IJfxkQJYxPo-00247-00077524-00077751 an account with the central bank by IJfxkQJYxPo-00248-00077752-00078003 means of which it manages its reserves IJfxkQJYxPo-00249-00078004-00078188 that is the amount of available IJfxkQJYxPo-00250-00078189-00078489 short-term money that it holds when the IJfxkQJYxPo-00251-00078490-00078723 government spends money the Treasury IJfxkQJYxPo-00252-00078724-00078969 debits its operating account at the IJfxkQJYxPo-00253-00078970-00079224 central bank and deposits this money IJfxkQJYxPo-00254-00079225-00079476 into private bank accounts and hence IJfxkQJYxPo-00255-00079477-00079821 into the commercial banking system this IJfxkQJYxPo-00256-00079822-00080115 money adds to the total deposits in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00257-00080116-00080502 commercial bank sector taxation works IJfxkQJYxPo-00258-00080503-00080838 exactly in Reverse private bank accounts IJfxkQJYxPo-00259-00080839-00081093 are debited and hence deposits in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00260-00081094-00081819 commercial banking sector fall IJfxkQJYxPo-00261-00081820-00082192 topic government bonds and interest rate IJfxkQJYxPo-00262-00082193-00082624 maintenance IJfxkQJYxPo-00263-00082625-00082913 virtually all Central Bank's set an IJfxkQJYxPo-00264-00082914-00083180 interest rate target and conduct open IJfxkQJYxPo-00265-00083181-00083419 market operations to ensure base IJfxkQJYxPo-00266-00083420-00083650 interest rates remain at that target IJfxkQJYxPo-00267-00083651-00084071 level according to mm T the issuing of IJfxkQJYxPo-00268-00084072-00084323 government bonds as best understood as IJfxkQJYxPo-00269-00084324-00084584 an operation to offset government IJfxkQJYxPo-00270-00084585-00084818 spending rather than a requirement to IJfxkQJYxPo-00271-00084819-00085132 finance it in most countries commercial IJfxkQJYxPo-00272-00085133-00085391 banks reserve accounts with the central IJfxkQJYxPo-00273-00085392-00085663 bank must have a positive balance at the IJfxkQJYxPo-00274-00085664-00085961 end of every day in some countries the IJfxkQJYxPo-00275-00085962-00086171 amount is specifically set as a IJfxkQJYxPo-00276-00086172-00086431 proportion of the liabilities of bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00277-00086432-00086863 has ie its customer deposits this is IJfxkQJYxPo-00278-00086864-00087226 known as a reserve requirement at the IJfxkQJYxPo-00279-00087227-00087536 end of every day a commercial bank will IJfxkQJYxPo-00280-00087537-00087746 have to examine the status of their IJfxkQJYxPo-00281-00087747-00088057 reserve accounts those that are in IJfxkQJYxPo-00282-00088058-00088316 deficit have the option of borrowing the IJfxkQJYxPo-00283-00088317-00088574 required funds from the central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00284-00088575-00088817 where they may be charged a lending rate IJfxkQJYxPo-00285-00088818-00089093 sometimes known as a discount rate on IJfxkQJYxPo-00286-00089094-00089438 the amount they borrow on the other hand IJfxkQJYxPo-00287-00089439-00089707 the banks that have excess reserves can IJfxkQJYxPo-00288-00089708-00089909 simply leave them with the central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00289-00089910-00090191 and earn a support rate from the central IJfxkQJYxPo-00290-00090192-00090629 bank some countries such as Japan have a IJfxkQJYxPo-00291-00090630-00090901 support rate of zero banks with more IJfxkQJYxPo-00292-00090902-00091118 reserves than they need will be willing IJfxkQJYxPo-00293-00091119-00091367 to lend to banks with a reserve shortage IJfxkQJYxPo-00294-00091368-00091691 on the interbank lending market the IJfxkQJYxPo-00295-00091692-00091931 surplus banks will want to earn a higher IJfxkQJYxPo-00296-00091932-00092150 rate than the support rate that the IJfxkQJYxPo-00297-00092151-00092426 central bank pays on reserves whereas IJfxkQJYxPo-00298-00092427-00092644 the deficit banks will want to pay a IJfxkQJYxPo-00299-00092645-00092879 lower interest rate than the discount IJfxkQJYxPo-00300-00092880-00093110 rate the central bank charges for IJfxkQJYxPo-00301-00093111-00093392 borrowing thus they will lend to each IJfxkQJYxPo-00302-00093393-00093653 other until each bank has reached their IJfxkQJYxPo-00303-00093654-00094013 reserve requirement in a balanced system IJfxkQJYxPo-00304-00094014-00094241 where there are just enough total IJfxkQJYxPo-00305-00094242-00094454 reserves for all the banks to meet IJfxkQJYxPo-00306-00094455-00094712 requirements the short-term interbank IJfxkQJYxPo-00307-00094713-00094946 lending rate will be in between the IJfxkQJYxPo-00308-00094947-00095210 support rate and the discount rate under IJfxkQJYxPo-00309-00095211-00095480 an mmt framework where government IJfxkQJYxPo-00310-00095481-00095747 spending injects new reserves into the IJfxkQJYxPo-00311-00095748-00095968 commercial banking system and IJfxkQJYxPo-00312-00095969-00096178 taxes withdraw it from the banking IJfxkQJYxPo-00313-00096179-00096448 system government activity would have an IJfxkQJYxPo-00314-00096449-00096772 instant effect on interbank lending if IJfxkQJYxPo-00315-00096773-00097040 on a particular day the government IJfxkQJYxPo-00316-00097041-00097340 spends more than it taxes reserves have IJfxkQJYxPo-00317-00097341-00097582 been added to the banking system see IJfxkQJYxPo-00318-00097583-00097900 vertical transactions this will IJfxkQJYxPo-00319-00097901-00098203 typically lead to a system-wide surplus IJfxkQJYxPo-00320-00098204-00098443 of reserves with competition between IJfxkQJYxPo-00321-00098444-00098692 banks seeking to lend their excess IJfxkQJYxPo-00322-00098693-00098956 reserves forcing the short-term interest IJfxkQJYxPo-00323-00098957-00099166 rate down to the support rate or IJfxkQJYxPo-00324-00099167-00099487 alternately to zero if a support rate is IJfxkQJYxPo-00325-00099488-00099865 not in place at this point banks will IJfxkQJYxPo-00326-00099866-00100126 simply keep their reserve surplus with IJfxkQJYxPo-00327-00100127-00100330 their central bank and earn the support IJfxkQJYxPo-00328-00100331-00100732 rate the alternate case is where the IJfxkQJYxPo-00329-00100733-00100978 government receives more taxes on the IJfxkQJYxPo-00330-00100979-00101347 particular day than it spends in this IJfxkQJYxPo-00331-00101348-00101641 case there may be a system-wide deficit IJfxkQJYxPo-00332-00101642-00102049 of reserves as a result surplus funds IJfxkQJYxPo-00333-00102050-00102244 will be in demand on the interbank IJfxkQJYxPo-00334-00102245-00102526 market and thus the short-term interest IJfxkQJYxPo-00335-00102527-00102819 rate will rise towards the discount rate IJfxkQJYxPo-00336-00102820-00103138 thus if the central bank wants to IJfxkQJYxPo-00337-00103139-00103342 maintain a target interest rate IJfxkQJYxPo-00338-00103343-00103594 somewhere between the support rate and IJfxkQJYxPo-00339-00103595-00103837 the discount rate it must manage the IJfxkQJYxPo-00340-00103838-00104072 liquidity in the system to ensure that IJfxkQJYxPo-00341-00104073-00104308 there is the correct amount of reserves IJfxkQJYxPo-00342-00104309-00104707 in the banking system central banks IJfxkQJYxPo-00343-00104708-00104921 manage this by buying and selling IJfxkQJYxPo-00344-00104922-00105289 government bonds on the open market on a IJfxkQJYxPo-00345-00105290-00105557 day where there are excess reserves in IJfxkQJYxPo-00346-00105558-00105802 the banking system the central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00347-00105803-00106046 sells bonds and therefore removes IJfxkQJYxPo-00348-00106047-00106291 reserves from the banking system as IJfxkQJYxPo-00349-00106292-00106591 private individuals pay for the bonds on IJfxkQJYxPo-00350-00106592-00106850 a day where there are not enough IJfxkQJYxPo-00351-00106851-00107150 reserves in the system the central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00352-00107151-00107401 buys government bonds from the private IJfxkQJYxPo-00353-00107402-00107677 sector and therefore adds reserves to IJfxkQJYxPo-00354-00107678-00108047 the banking system it is important to IJfxkQJYxPo-00355-00108048-00108323 note that the central bank buys bonds by IJfxkQJYxPo-00356-00108324-00108700 simply creating money it is not financed IJfxkQJYxPo-00357-00108701-00109049 in any way it is a net injection of IJfxkQJYxPo-00358-00109050-00109360 reserves into the banking system if a IJfxkQJYxPo-00359-00109361-00109627 central bank is to maintain a target IJfxkQJYxPo-00360-00109628-00109831 interest rate then it must necessarily IJfxkQJYxPo-00361-00109832-00110150 buy and sell government bonds on the IJfxkQJYxPo-00362-00110151-00110399 open market in order to maintain the IJfxkQJYxPo-00363-00110400-00111160 correct amount of reserves in the system IJfxkQJYxPo-00364-00111161-00111928 topic MMT and quantitative easing IJfxkQJYxPo-00365-00111929-00112297 proponents of mmt claim it provides a IJfxkQJYxPo-00366-00112298-00112515 better framework for understanding IJfxkQJYxPo-00367-00112516-00112795 quantitative easing QE than the IJfxkQJYxPo-00368-00112796-00113016 traditional textbook money multiplier IJfxkQJYxPo-00369-00113017-00113436 model Paul shirred argues that when the IJfxkQJYxPo-00370-00113438-00113698 central bank purchases government debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00371-00113699-00113995 securities as opposed to private sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00372-00113996-00114340 risk assets QE is best viewed as a debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00373-00114341-00114567 refinancing operation of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00374-00114568-00115021 consolidated government mmt emphasizes IJfxkQJYxPo-00375-00115022-00115264 that governments create central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00376-00115265-00115536 reserves when they run budget deficits IJfxkQJYxPo-00377-00115538-00115761 and expunge those reserves when they IJfxkQJYxPo-00378-00115763-00116131 issue debt securities shirred argues IJfxkQJYxPo-00379-00116132-00116409 that QE can be seen as the third stage IJfxkQJYxPo-00380-00116410-00116535 in this process IJfxkQJYxPo-00381-00116536-00116779 turning the government debt securities IJfxkQJYxPo-00382-00116780-00117183 back into reserves the unwinding of QE IJfxkQJYxPo-00383-00117184-00117912 just reverses this yet again IJfxkQJYxPo-00384-00117913-00118614 topic horizontal transactions IJfxkQJYxPo-00385-00118615-00118940 mmm tea economists describe any IJfxkQJYxPo-00386-00118941-00119199 transactions within the private sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00387-00119200-00119658 as horizontal transactions including the IJfxkQJYxPo-00388-00119658-00119856 expansion of the broad money supply IJfxkQJYxPo-00389-00119857-00120269 through the extension of credit by banks IJfxkQJYxPo-00390-00120270-00120678 mmm tea economists regard the concept of IJfxkQJYxPo-00391-00120679-00120933 the money multiplier where a bank is IJfxkQJYxPo-00392-00120933-00121155 completely constrained in lending IJfxkQJYxPo-00393-00121156-00121392 through the deposits it holds and its IJfxkQJYxPo-00394-00121393-00121773 capital requirement as misleading rather IJfxkQJYxPo-00395-00121774-00122043 than being a practical limitation on IJfxkQJYxPo-00396-00122044-00122336 lending the cost of borrowing funds from IJfxkQJYxPo-00397-00122338-00122597 the interbank market or the central bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00398-00122598-00122933 represents a profitability consideration IJfxkQJYxPo-00399-00122934-00123216 when the private bank lends in excess of IJfxkQJYxPo-00400-00123217-00123513 its reserve and/or capital requirements IJfxkQJYxPo-00401-00123514-00123765 see interaction between government and IJfxkQJYxPo-00402-00123766-00124197 the banking sector according to mm tea IJfxkQJYxPo-00403-00124198-00124475 bank credit should be regarded as a IJfxkQJYxPo-00404-00124476-00124863 leverage of the monetary base and should IJfxkQJYxPo-00405-00124864-00125115 not be regarded as increasing the net IJfxkQJYxPo-00406-00125116-00125435 financial assets held by an economy only IJfxkQJYxPo-00407-00125436-00125711 the government or central bank is able IJfxkQJYxPo-00408-00125713-00125952 to issue high-powered money with no IJfxkQJYxPo-00409-00125953-00126345 corresponding liability stephanie kelton IJfxkQJYxPo-00410-00126346-00126635 argues that bank money is generally IJfxkQJYxPo-00411-00126636-00126935 accepted in settlement of debt and taxes IJfxkQJYxPo-00412-00126936-00127184 because of state guarantees but that IJfxkQJYxPo-00413-00127185-00127428 state issued high-powered money sits IJfxkQJYxPo-00414-00127429-00128227 atop a hierarchy of money IJfxkQJYxPo-00415-00128228-00128847 topic the foreign sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00416-00128848-00129189 note some mmt economists view this IJfxkQJYxPo-00417-00129190-00129461 distinction as misleading regarding the IJfxkQJYxPo-00418-00129463-00129761 currency area itself as a closed system IJfxkQJYxPo-00419-00129763-00130014 and do not differentiate between the IJfxkQJYxPo-00420-00130015-00130389 external and domestic sectors they view IJfxkQJYxPo-00421-00130390-00130644 the world closed system split into IJfxkQJYxPo-00422-00130645-00130985 several currency areas not necessarily IJfxkQJYxPo-00423-00130986-00131648 the size of the country IJfxkQJYxPo-00424-00131649-00132314 topic imports and exports IJfxkQJYxPo-00425-00132315-00132711 mmt analyzes imports and exports within IJfxkQJYxPo-00426-00132712-00133022 the framework of horizontal transactions IJfxkQJYxPo-00427-00133023-00133383 it argues that an export represents a IJfxkQJYxPo-00428-00133384-00133668 desire on behalf of the exporting nation IJfxkQJYxPo-00429-00133669-00133929 to obtain the national currency of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00430-00133930-00134166 importing nation if there are floating IJfxkQJYxPo-00431-00134167-00134369 exchange rates and they use different IJfxkQJYxPo-00432-00134370-00134750 currencies the following hypothetical IJfxkQJYxPo-00433-00134751-00135048 example is consistent with the workings IJfxkQJYxPo-00434-00135049-00135357 of the foreign exchange FX market and IJfxkQJYxPo-00435-00135358-00135609 can be used to illustrate the basis of IJfxkQJYxPo-00436-00135610-00135923 this aspect of MMT IJfxkQJYxPo-00437-00135924-00136286 an Australian importer personai needs to IJfxkQJYxPo-00438-00136287-00136670 pay for some Japanese goods the importer IJfxkQJYxPo-00439-00136671-00136954 will go to his bank and ask to transfer IJfxkQJYxPo-00440-00136955-00137228 one thousand yen to the Japanese bank IJfxkQJYxPo-00441-00137229-00137575 account of the Japanese firm person B IJfxkQJYxPo-00442-00137576-00137885 after looking up the relevant exchange IJfxkQJYxPo-00443-00137886-00138164 rates for that day the bank will inform IJfxkQJYxPo-00444-00138165-00138439 him that this will cost him ten dollars IJfxkQJYxPo-00445-00138440-00138782 the bank removes ten dollars from the IJfxkQJYxPo-00446-00138783-00139046 importers account and goes to the FX IJfxkQJYxPo-00447-00139047-00139475 market it finds an individual person C IJfxkQJYxPo-00448-00139476-00139816 who is willing to swap 1000 yen for ten IJfxkQJYxPo-00449-00139817-00140219 dollars it transfers the ten dollars to IJfxkQJYxPo-00450-00140220-00140566 that individual then it takes the 1000 IJfxkQJYxPo-00451-00140567-00140809 yen and transfers it to the Japanese IJfxkQJYxPo-00452-00140810-00141077 exporters bank account thus the IJfxkQJYxPo-00453-00141078-00141422 transaction is complete what made the IJfxkQJYxPo-00454-00141423-00141776 transaction possible ie acceptable price IJfxkQJYxPo-00455-00141777-00142066 to the importer was person C in the IJfxkQJYxPo-00456-00142067-00142520 middle of the FX swap thus mmt concludes IJfxkQJYxPo-00457-00142521-00142736 that it is a foreign desire for an IJfxkQJYxPo-00458-00142737-00143003 importers currency that makes importing IJfxkQJYxPo-00459-00143004-00143354 possible mmt proponents such as war and IJfxkQJYxPo-00460-00143355-00143660 Mosler argue that trade deficits need IJfxkQJYxPo-00461-00143661-00143960 not be unsustainable and are beneficial IJfxkQJYxPo-00462-00143961-00144173 to the standard of living in the short IJfxkQJYxPo-00463-00144174-00144566 run imports are an economic benefit to IJfxkQJYxPo-00464-00144567-00144791 the importing nation because they IJfxkQJYxPo-00465-00144792-00145031 provide the nation with real goods it IJfxkQJYxPo-00466-00145032-00145256 can consume that it otherwise would not IJfxkQJYxPo-00467-00145257-00145646 have had exports on the other hand are IJfxkQJYxPo-00468-00145647-00145954 an economic cost to the exporting nation IJfxkQJYxPo-00469-00145955-00146210 because it is losing real goods that it IJfxkQJYxPo-00470-00146211-00146561 could have consumed currency transferred IJfxkQJYxPo-00471-00146562-00146693 to foreign ownership IJfxkQJYxPo-00472-00146694-00146987 however represents a future claim over IJfxkQJYxPo-00473-00146988-00147398 goods of that nation cheap imports may IJfxkQJYxPo-00474-00147399-00147677 also cause the failure of local firms IJfxkQJYxPo-00475-00147678-00147989 providing similar goods at higher prices IJfxkQJYxPo-00476-00147990-00148265 and hence unemployment but mmt IJfxkQJYxPo-00477-00148266-00148565 commentators label that consideration as IJfxkQJYxPo-00478-00148566-00148868 a subjective value based one rather than IJfxkQJYxPo-00479-00148869-00149135 an economic based one it is up to a IJfxkQJYxPo-00480-00149136-00149282 nation to decide IJfxkQJYxPo-00481-00149283-00149515 whether it values the benefit of cheaper IJfxkQJYxPo-00482-00149516-00149783 imports more than it values employment IJfxkQJYxPo-00483-00149784-00150149 in a particular industry similarly a IJfxkQJYxPo-00484-00150150-00150470 nation overly dependent on imports may IJfxkQJYxPo-00485-00150471-00150775 face a supply shock if the exchange rate IJfxkQJYxPo-00486-00150776-00151027 dropped significantly those central IJfxkQJYxPo-00487-00151028-00151343 banks can in do trade on the FX markets IJfxkQJYxPo-00488-00151344-00151613 to avoid sharp shocks to the exchange IJfxkQJYxPo-00489-00151614-00152168 rate IJfxkQJYxPo-00490-00152169-00152516 topic foreign sector and commercial IJfxkQJYxPo-00491-00152517-00152903 banks IJfxkQJYxPo-00492-00152904-00153179 although a net importing nation will IJfxkQJYxPo-00493-00153180-00153443 transfer a portion of domestic currency IJfxkQJYxPo-00494-00153444-00153749 into foreign ownership the currency will IJfxkQJYxPo-00495-00153750-00153983 usually remain within the importing IJfxkQJYxPo-00496-00153984-00154298 nation the foreign owner of the local IJfxkQJYxPo-00497-00154299-00154553 currency can either spend them IJfxkQJYxPo-00498-00154554-00154913 purchasing local assets or be deposit IJfxkQJYxPo-00499-00154914-00155252 them in the local banking system in each IJfxkQJYxPo-00500-00155253-00155570 scenario the money ultimately ends up in IJfxkQJYxPo-00501-00155571-00156244 the local banking system IJfxkQJYxPo-00502-00156245-00156888 topic foreign sector and government IJfxkQJYxPo-00503-00156889-00157208 using the same application of vertical IJfxkQJYxPo-00504-00157209-00157563 transactions mmt argues that the holder IJfxkQJYxPo-00505-00157564-00157803 of the bond is irrelevant to the issuing IJfxkQJYxPo-00506-00157804-00158118 government as long as there is a demand IJfxkQJYxPo-00507-00158119-00158391 for the issuer's currency whether the IJfxkQJYxPo-00508-00158392-00158597 bond holder is foreign or not IJfxkQJYxPo-00509-00158598-00158886 governments can never be insolvent when IJfxkQJYxPo-00510-00158887-00159084 the debt obligations are in their own IJfxkQJYxPo-00511-00159085-00159329 currency this is because the government IJfxkQJYxPo-00512-00159330-00159609 is not constrained in creating its own IJfxkQJYxPo-00513-00159610-00159699 currency IJfxkQJYxPo-00514-00159700-00159918 although the bond holder may affect the IJfxkQJYxPo-00515-00159919-00160176 exchange rate by converting to local IJfxkQJYxPo-00516-00160177-00160578 currency similarly according to the FX IJfxkQJYxPo-00517-00160579-00160875 theory outlined above the currency paid IJfxkQJYxPo-00518-00160876-00161160 out at maturity cannot leave the country IJfxkQJYxPo-00519-00161161-00161598 of issuance either mmt does point out IJfxkQJYxPo-00520-00161599-00161871 however that debt denominated in a IJfxkQJYxPo-00521-00161872-00162135 foreign currency certainly as a fiscal IJfxkQJYxPo-00522-00162136-00162416 risk to government since the indebted IJfxkQJYxPo-00523-00162417-00162629 government cannot create foreign IJfxkQJYxPo-00524-00162630-00163016 currency in this case the only way the IJfxkQJYxPo-00525-00163017-00163272 government can sustainably repay its IJfxkQJYxPo-00526-00163273-00163490 foreign debt as to ensure that its IJfxkQJYxPo-00527-00163491-00163761 currency is continually and highly IJfxkQJYxPo-00528-00163762-00164028 demanded by foreigners over the period IJfxkQJYxPo-00529-00164029-00164250 that it wishes to repay the debt an IJfxkQJYxPo-00530-00164251-00164544 exchange rate collapse would potentially IJfxkQJYxPo-00531-00164545-00164769 multiply the debt many times over IJfxkQJYxPo-00532-00164770-00165063 asymptotically making it impossible to IJfxkQJYxPo-00533-00165064-00165440 repay in that case the government can IJfxkQJYxPo-00534-00165441-00165657 default or attempt to shift to an IJfxkQJYxPo-00535-00165658-00165936 export-led strategy or raise interest IJfxkQJYxPo-00536-00165937-00166209 rates to attract foreign investment in IJfxkQJYxPo-00537-00166210-00166545 the currency either one has a negative IJfxkQJYxPo-00538-00166546-00166916 effect on the economy euro debt crises IJfxkQJYxPo-00539-00166917-00167276 in the PIIGS IJfxkQJYxPo-00540-00167277-00167673 countries that began in 2009 reflect IJfxkQJYxPo-00541-00167674-00167985 this risk since Portugal Italy Ireland IJfxkQJYxPo-00542-00167986-00168404 Greece Spain etc have all issued debts IJfxkQJYxPo-00543-00168405-00168834 in a quasi foreign currency the Euro IJfxkQJYxPo-00544-00168835-00169521 which they cannot create IJfxkQJYxPo-00545-00169522-00170214 topic policy implications IJfxkQJYxPo-00546-00170215-00170657 mmt claims that the word borrowing is a IJfxkQJYxPo-00547-00170658-00170923 misnomer when it comes to a sovereign IJfxkQJYxPo-00548-00170924-00171229 government's fiscal operations because IJfxkQJYxPo-00549-00171230-00171403 what the government is doing is IJfxkQJYxPo-00550-00171404-00171734 accepting back its own IOUs and nobody IJfxkQJYxPo-00551-00171735-00171913 can borrow back their own debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00552-00171914-00172259 instruments sovereign government goes IJfxkQJYxPo-00553-00172260-00172544 into debt by issuing its own liabilities IJfxkQJYxPo-00554-00172545-00172804 that are financial wealth to the private IJfxkQJYxPo-00555-00172805-00173108 sector private debt is debt but IJfxkQJYxPo-00556-00173109-00173384 government debt as financial wealth to IJfxkQJYxPo-00557-00173385-00173762 the private sector in this theory IJfxkQJYxPo-00558-00173763-00174050 sovereign government is not financially IJfxkQJYxPo-00559-00174051-00174323 constrained in its ability to spend it IJfxkQJYxPo-00560-00174324-00174560 is argued that the government can afford IJfxkQJYxPo-00561-00174561-00174800 to buy anything that is for sale in IJfxkQJYxPo-00562-00174801-00175022 currency that it issues there may be IJfxkQJYxPo-00563-00175023-00175259 political constraints like a debt IJfxkQJYxPo-00564-00175260-00175610 ceiling law the only constraint is that IJfxkQJYxPo-00565-00175611-00175907 excessive spending by any sector of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00566-00175908-00176191 economy whether households firms or IJfxkQJYxPo-00567-00176192-00176425 public has the potential to cause IJfxkQJYxPo-00568-00176426-00176728 inflationary pressures IJfxkQJYxPo-00569-00176729-00177027 mmm tea economists advocate a IJfxkQJYxPo-00570-00177028-00177304 government-funded job guarantee scheme IJfxkQJYxPo-00571-00177305-00177670 to eliminate involuntary unemployment IJfxkQJYxPo-00572-00177671-00177904 proponents argued that this can be IJfxkQJYxPo-00573-00177905-00178181 consistent with price stability as it IJfxkQJYxPo-00574-00178182-00178426 targets unemployment directly rather IJfxkQJYxPo-00575-00178427-00178643 than attempting to increase private IJfxkQJYxPo-00576-00178644-00178946 sector job creation indirectly through a IJfxkQJYxPo-00577-00178947-00179212 much larger economic stimulus and IJfxkQJYxPo-00578-00179213-00179635 maintains a buffer stock of labor that IJfxkQJYxPo-00579-00179636-00179866 can readily switch to the private sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00580-00179867-00180241 when jobs become available a job IJfxkQJYxPo-00581-00180242-00180475 guarantee program could also be IJfxkQJYxPo-00582-00180476-00180707 considered a powerful automatic IJfxkQJYxPo-00583-00180708-00181039 stabilizer to the economy expanding when IJfxkQJYxPo-00584-00181040-00181336 private-sector activity cools down and IJfxkQJYxPo-00585-00181337-00181591 shrinking in size when private-sector IJfxkQJYxPo-00586-00181592-00182282 activity heats up IJfxkQJYxPo-00587-00182283-00182862 topic criticisms IJfxkQJYxPo-00588-00182863-00183174 the post-keynesian economists Thomas IJfxkQJYxPo-00589-00183175-00183504 pally argues that mmt is largely a IJfxkQJYxPo-00590-00183505-00183756 restatement of elementary Keynesian IJfxkQJYxPo-00591-00183757-00184116 economics but prone to over simplistic IJfxkQJYxPo-00592-00184117-00184500 analysis and understating the risks of IJfxkQJYxPo-00593-00184501-00184875 its policy implications pally denies the IJfxkQJYxPo-00594-00184876-00185160 MMT claim that standard Keynesian IJfxkQJYxPo-00595-00185161-00185409 analysis doesn't fully capture the IJfxkQJYxPo-00596-00185410-00185655 accounting identities and financial IJfxkQJYxPo-00597-00185656-00185844 restraints on a government that can IJfxkQJYxPo-00598-00185845-00186207 issue its own money he argues that these IJfxkQJYxPo-00599-00186208-00186480 insights are well captured by standard IJfxkQJYxPo-00600-00186481-00186792 Keynesian stock flow consistent as LM IJfxkQJYxPo-00601-00186793-00187044 models and have been well understood by IJfxkQJYxPo-00602-00187045-00187470 Keynesian economists for decades he also IJfxkQJYxPo-00603-00187471-00187818 criticizes mmt for essentially assuming IJfxkQJYxPo-00604-00187819-00188079 away the problem of fiscal monetary IJfxkQJYxPo-00605-00188080-00188466 conflict in Polly's view the policies IJfxkQJYxPo-00606-00188467-00188784 proposed by mmt proponents would cause IJfxkQJYxPo-00607-00188785-00189123 serious financial instability in an open IJfxkQJYxPo-00608-00189124-00189405 economy with flexible exchange rates IJfxkQJYxPo-00609-00189406-00189681 while using fixed exchange rates would IJfxkQJYxPo-00610-00189682-00189954 restore hard financial constraints on IJfxkQJYxPo-00611-00189955-00190275 the government and undermines mmm T's IJfxkQJYxPo-00612-00190276-00190587 main claim about sovereign money freeing IJfxkQJYxPo-00613-00190588-00190830 government's from standard market IJfxkQJYxPo-00614-00190831-00191240 disciplines and financial constraints IJfxkQJYxPo-00615-00191241-00191591 he also argues that mmt lacks a IJfxkQJYxPo-00616-00191592-00191836 plausible theory of inflation IJfxkQJYxPo-00617-00191837-00192089 particularly in the context of full IJfxkQJYxPo-00618-00192090-00192318 employment in the employer of last IJfxkQJYxPo-00619-00192319-00192672 resort policy first proposed by Minsky IJfxkQJYxPo-00620-00192673-00192945 and advocated by Bill Mitchell and other IJfxkQJYxPo-00621-00192946-00193247 mmt theorists of a lack of appreciation IJfxkQJYxPo-00622-00193248-00193574 of the financial instability that could IJfxkQJYxPo-00623-00193575-00193835 be caused by permanently zero interest IJfxkQJYxPo-00624-00193836-00194106 rates and of overstating the importance IJfxkQJYxPo-00625-00194107-00194333 of government created money IJfxkQJYxPo-00626-00194334-00194757 Palli concludes that mmt provides no new IJfxkQJYxPo-00627-00194758-00195035 insights about monetary theory while IJfxkQJYxPo-00628-00195036-00195337 making unsubstantiated claims about IJfxkQJYxPo-00629-00195338-00195674 macroeconomic policy and that mmt has IJfxkQJYxPo-00630-00195675-00195957 only received attention recently due to IJfxkQJYxPo-00631-00195958-00196298 it being a policy polemic for depressed IJfxkQJYxPo-00632-00196299-00196746 x mark Lavoie argues that whilst the NiO IJfxkQJYxPo-00633-00196747-00197054 chart illest argument us essentially IJfxkQJYxPo-00634-00197055-00197354 correct many of its counterintuitive IJfxkQJYxPo-00635-00197355-00197747 claims depend on a confusing and IJfxkQJYxPo-00636-00197748-00198183 fictitious consolidation of government IJfxkQJYxPo-00637-00198184-00198509 and central banking operations Austrian IJfxkQJYxPo-00638-00198510-00198834 school economist Robert P Murphy states IJfxkQJYxPo-00639-00198835-00199296 that mmm Tia's dead wrong and that the IJfxkQJYxPo-00640-00199297-00199616 MMT worldview doesn't live up to its IJfxkQJYxPo-00641-00199617-00199995 promises he observes that the MMT IJfxkQJYxPo-00642-00199996-00200276 claimed that cutting government deficits IJfxkQJYxPo-00643-00200277-00200559 erodes private saving is true only for IJfxkQJYxPo-00644-00200560-00200825 the portion of private saving that is IJfxkQJYxPo-00645-00200826-00201057 not invested and argues that the IJfxkQJYxPo-00646-00201058-00201329 national accounting identities used to IJfxkQJYxPo-00647-00201330-00201672 explain this aspect of mmt could equally IJfxkQJYxPo-00648-00201673-00201884 be used to support arguments that IJfxkQJYxPo-00649-00201885-00202216 government deficits crowd out private IJfxkQJYxPo-00650-00202217-00202412 sector investment IJfxkQJYxPo-00651-00202413-00202659 daniel keene has voiced his agreement IJfxkQJYxPo-00652-00202660-00203043 with Murphy stating it's bad economics IJfxkQJYxPo-00653-00203044-00203327 to confuse accounting identities with IJfxkQJYxPo-00654-00203328-00203702 behavioral laws IJfxkQJYxPo-00655-00203703-00204092 economics as not accounting New IJfxkQJYxPo-00656-00204093-00204404 Keynesian economist and Nobel laureate IJfxkQJYxPo-00657-00204405-00204740 Paul Krugman argues that mmt goes too IJfxkQJYxPo-00658-00204741-00205021 far in its support for government budget IJfxkQJYxPo-00659-00205023-00205312 deficits and ignores the inflationary IJfxkQJYxPo-00660-00205313-00205567 implications of maintaining budget IJfxkQJYxPo-00661-00205569-00205873 deficits when the economy is growing the IJfxkQJYxPo-00662-00205875-00206323 chart Allah steel Phasis on the IJfxkQJYxPo-00663-00206325-00206609 importance of taxes in driving money is IJfxkQJYxPo-00664-00206610-00206996 also a source of criticism economists IJfxkQJYxPo-00665-00206996-00207319 Eladio febrero argues that modern money IJfxkQJYxPo-00666-00207321-00207587 draws its value from its ability to IJfxkQJYxPo-00667-00207588-00207902 cancel private bank debt particularly as IJfxkQJYxPo-00668-00207903-00208112 legal tender rather than to pay IJfxkQJYxPo-00669-00208113-00208773 government taxes IJfxkQJYxPo-00670-00208773-00209364 topic see also IJfxkQJYxPo-00671-00209365-00209889 deficit spending demand for money IJfxkQJYxPo-00672-00209890-00210291 functional finance history of IJfxkQJYxPo-00673-00210292-00210756 macroeconomic thought history of money IJfxkQJYxPo-00674-00210757-00211044 job guarantee IJfxkQJYxPo-00675-00211044-00211684 nai BER people's quantitative easing IJfxkQJYxPo-00676-00211685-00212350 quantity theory of money IJfxkQJYxPo-00677-00212351-00212878 topic notes IJfxkQJYxPo-00678-00212879-00213260 you IJfxkQJYxPo-00679-00213261-00213871 topic bibliography IJfxkQJYxPo-00680-00213873-00214417 Ennis a Mitchell 1913 what is money the IJfxkQJYxPo-00681-00214419-00215000 banking law journal febrero Eladio 2009 IJfxkQJYxPo-00682-00215001-00215437 three difficulties with neo chart ilysm IJfxkQJYxPo-00683-00215438-00215831 PDF journal of post-keynesian economics IJfxkQJYxPo-00684-00215832-00216896 m e sharp inc 31 3 523 - 541 joy 10.27 5 IJfxkQJYxPo-00685-00216896-00217664 3 p ke o 1 6 o - 3 billion 477 million IJfxkQJYxPo-00686-00217665-00217942 three hundred ten thousand three hundred IJfxkQJYxPo-00687-00217944-00218189 eight Lerner IJfxkQJYxPo-00688-00218190-00218692 Abba P 1947 money as a creature of the IJfxkQJYxPo-00689-00218694-00219171 state American Economic Review IJfxkQJYxPo-00690-00219173-00219567 Mitchell bill 2009 the fundamental IJfxkQJYxPo-00691-00219569-00219873 principles of modern monetary economics IJfxkQJYxPo-00692-00219875-00220333 in it's hard being a bear part six good IJfxkQJYxPo-00693-00220334-00220809 alternative theory PDF introduction to IJfxkQJYxPo-00694-00220810-00221266 modern as of 2009 chart ilysm IJfxkQJYxPo-00695-00221267-00221665 ray L Randall mm the neo chart Allah IJfxkQJYxPo-00696-00221666-00221907 stoop roached to money working paper IJfxkQJYxPo-00697-00221908-00222258 number 10 UMKC Center for full IJfxkQJYxPo-00698-00222259-00222684 employment and price stability ray L IJfxkQJYxPo-00699-00222685-00223051 Randall 2001 the endogenous money IJfxkQJYxPo-00700-00223052-00223454 approach working paper number 17 UMKC IJfxkQJYxPo-00701-00223455-00223753 Center for full employment and price IJfxkQJYxPo-00702-00223754-00224263 stability ray L Randall December 2010 IJfxkQJYxPo-00703-00224264-00224812 money working paper no 647 levy IJfxkQJYxPo-00704-00224813-00225559 economics Institute of Bard College IJfxkQJYxPo-00705-00225560-00226182 topic external links IJfxkQJYxPo-00706-00226183-00226578 modern money theory 101 a replied to IJfxkQJYxPo-00707-00226579-00227100 critics working paper numbers 778 Eric IJfxkQJYxPo-00708-00227101-00227367 time Oien and L Randall ray levy IJfxkQJYxPo-00709-00227367-00227706 economics Institute of Bard College P o IJfxkQJYxPo-00710-00227707-00228458 box 5000 and a LAN Hudson and y12 504 IJfxkQJYxPo-00711-00228459-00229067 5000 WWll V institute.org IJfxkQJYxPo-00712-00229067-00229461 mmt wiki the modern monetary theory IJfxkQJYxPo-00713-00229462-00229851 interactive encyclopedia bill Mitchell's IJfxkQJYxPo-00714-00229852-00230238 blog chart ilysm as denoted as modern IJfxkQJYxPo-00715-00230239-00230730 monetary theory their hwaran moh's lers IJfxkQJYxPo-00716-00230731-00230906 blog IJfxkQJYxPo-00717-00230907-00231358 new economic perspectives website IJfxkQJYxPo-00718-00231359-00231682 macroeconomic balance sheet visualizer IJfxkQJYxPo-00719-00231683-00231967 visualizing and understanding important IJfxkQJYxPo-00720-00231969-00232400 concepts in macroeconomics modern IJfxkQJYxPo-00721-00232401-00232640 monetary theory a debate IJfxkQJYxPo-00722-00232641-00232865 Brett fee bigger critiques and Scott IJfxkQJYxPo-00723-00232866-00233282 full Weiler stephanie kelton L Randall IJfxkQJYxPo-00724-00233283-00233609 ray respond political economy Research IJfxkQJYxPo-00725-00233610-00234101 Institute Amherst MA credit write downs IJfxkQJYxPo-00726-00234102-00234436 news and opinions site from the MMT IJfxkQJYxPo-00727-00234437-00234652 perspective IJfxkQJYxPo-00728-00234653-00234913 Canute whistle and origins of modern IJfxkQJYxPo-00729-00234914-00235356 monetary theory Lars Paulson SIL IJfxkQJYxPo-00730-00235357-00235702 evolution of selected economic schools a IJfxkQJYxPo-00731-00235703-00236359 simplified diagram modern money Network IJBczZBDjYU-00000-00000053-00000393 Apple Ivana Chinese Liane who sa bike IJBczZBDjYU-00001-00000394-00000684 uni or you bow who sa bi keone was IJBczZBDjYU-00002-00000685-00000879 considered to be one of the two chief IJBczZBDjYU-00003-00000880-00001111 female disciples of the Buddha the other IJBczZBDjYU-00004-00001112-00001449 being kima she was the daughter of a IJBczZBDjYU-00005-00001450-00001668 wealthy merchant and was known for her IJBczZBDjYU-00006-00001669-00002080 great beauty her name means one with the IJBczZBDjYU-00007-00002081-00002765 hue of the Blue Lotus IJBczZBDjYU-00008-00002766-00003536 topic family life and renunciation she IJBczZBDjYU-00009-00003538-00003726 was the daughter of a businessman from IJBczZBDjYU-00010-00003727-00004065 savatthi sravasti she was named Apple IJBczZBDjYU-00011-00004065-00004304 Ivana because her complexion was that of IJBczZBDjYU-00012-00004305-00004629 a blue Lotus she was so beautiful that IJBczZBDjYU-00013-00004630-00004866 when she came of age powerful and IJBczZBDjYU-00014-00004867-00005093 wealthy suitors sent messengers to her IJBczZBDjYU-00015-00005094-00005300 father asking for her hand IJBczZBDjYU-00016-00005301-00005616 not wanting to displace so many people IJBczZBDjYU-00017-00005617-00005879 he suggested that she become a big honey IJBczZBDjYU-00018-00005880-00006261 she agreed and became a nun she quickly IJBczZBDjYU-00019-00006262-00006482 progressed in meditation and became a IJBczZBDjYU-00020-00006483-00007159 Nara hand fully liberated IJBczZBDjYU-00021-00007161-00007875 topic life as a nun Buddha declared her IJBczZBDjYU-00022-00007876-00008094 to be the foremost in supernormal powers IJBczZBDjYU-00023-00008095-00008376 among the nuns Sammy attorney Kiev a IJBczZBDjYU-00024-00008377-00008628 point five the upper LaVon eSATA is IJBczZBDjYU-00025-00008629-00008946 attributed to her then the big honey IJBczZBDjYU-00026-00008947-00009237 Apple Ivana having understood this is IJBczZBDjYU-00027-00009238-00009582 Mara the evil one replied to him in IJBczZBDjYU-00028-00009583-00009851 verses though a hundred thousand rogues IJBczZBDjYU-00029-00009852-00010269 just like you might come here I stir not IJBczZBDjYU-00030-00010270-00010680 a hair I feel no terror even alone Mara IJBczZBDjYU-00031-00010681-00010893 I don't fear you I can make myself IJBczZBDjYU-00032-00010894-00011271 disappear or I can enter inside your IJBczZBDjYU-00033-00011272-00011328 belly IJBczZBDjYU-00034-00011329-00011775 I can stand between your eyebrows yet IJBczZBDjYU-00035-00011776-00011985 you won't catch a glimpse of me I am the IJBczZBDjYU-00036-00011986-00012173 master of my own mind IJBczZBDjYU-00037-00012174-00012486 the basis of power are well-developed IJBczZBDjYU-00038-00012487-00012881 I am freed from every kind of bondage IJBczZBDjYU-00039-00012882-00013161 therefore I don't fear you friend then IJBczZBDjYU-00040-00013162-00013449 mara the evil one realizing the big IJBczZBDjYU-00041-00013450-00013797 honey Apple Ivana knows me sad and IJBczZBDjYU-00042-00013797-00014482 disappointed disappeared right there IJBczZBDjYU-00043-00014483-00014603 topic IJBczZBDjYU-00044-00014604-00015446 see also shravaka disciple abdnor higher IJBczZBDjYU-00045-00015447-00015938 powers IJBczZBDjYU-00046-00015938-00016803 topic notes IJBczZBDjYU-00047-00016804-00017431 topic sources body IJBczZBDjYU-00048-00017432-00017950 bhiku trans 1997 a Paula van eSATA Apple IJBczZBDjYU-00049-00017951-00018388 Ivana SN 5.5 retrieved the 19th of IJBczZBDjYU-00050-00018389-00018906 October 2007 from access to insight at IJBczZBDjYU-00051-00018907-00019396 HTTP colon slash slash WWE accessed on IJBczZBDjYU-00052-00019397-00019876 sea org slash tip Ataka / SN / s no.5 / IJBczZBDjYU-00053-00019877-00020605 Sno 5.05 bod HTML poor dama Center n D IJBczZBDjYU-00054-00020606-00020919 the chief disciple Apple Ivana very IJBczZBDjYU-00055-00020920-00021298 retrieved from poor dama Center at HTTP IJBczZBDjYU-00056-00021299-00021613 colon slash slash home EarthLink net IJBczZBDjYU-00057-00021614-00022014 slash tilde in pour 1 2 3 5 / at 11:00 IJBczZBDjYU-00058-00022015-00022609 HTML Apple Ivana sister trans n D eater IJBczZBDjYU-00059-00022610-00022840 dagger Vega these are the four most and IJBczZBDjYU-00060-00022841-00023347 114 retrieved the 19th of October 2007 IJBczZBDjYU-00061-00023348-00023937 from meta net at HTTP colon slash slash IJBczZBDjYU-00062-00023938-00024460 WWBT lk / tip otaku / - sutter - potaka IJBczZBDjYU-00063-00024461-00024805 / 4 and got her - nicaya / and got her a IJBczZBDjYU-00064-00024806-00025264 1 / 1 - Akane Potter / o14 - a 2 dagger IJBczZBDjYU-00065-00025265-00025987 poly - HTML IJBczZBDjYU-00066-00025988-00026108 topic IJBczZBDjYU-00067-00026108-00026654 external links body IJBczZBDjYU-00068-00026655-00027125 bhiku edy trans 1997 discourses of the IJBczZBDjYU-00069-00027126-00027416 ancient nuns bikini Samata body leaves IJBczZBDjYU-00070-00027417-00027962 publication number 143 Kandy Sri Lanka IJBczZBDjYU-00071-00027963-00028286 Buddhist publication Society retrieved IJBczZBDjYU-00072-00028287-00028718 the 19th of October 2007 from access to IJBczZBDjYU-00073-00028719-00029372 insight at HTTP colon slash slash www.hs IJBczZBDjYU-00074-00029373-00029651 don site org slash lib slash authors IJBczZBDjYU-00075-00029652-00030236 slash body /bl 143 dot html' Nibbana IJBczZBDjYU-00076-00030237-00030638 calm n D life histories of big honey ARA IJBczZBDjYU-00077-00030639-00031000 hats the story of upper Levana there ii IJBczZBDjYU-00078-00031001-00031511 retrieved from Nibbana calm at HTTP IJBczZBDjYU-00079-00031512-00031874 colon slash slash web archive.org slash IJBczZBDjYU-00080-00031875-00032227 web / 200 six zero seven one nine oh IJBczZBDjYU-00081-00032229-00032582 nine one one three one slash HTTP colon IJBczZBDjYU-00082-00032583-00033083 slash slash wwr plagioclase calm slash IJBczZBDjYU-00083-00033084-00033539 Coburn 1 HTM hash three IJVA2OiqaJE-00000-00000011-00000260 ever since the introduction of the IJVA2OiqaJE-00001-00000261-00000539 Nintendo DS in 2004 which is Nintendo's IJVA2OiqaJE-00002-00000540-00000760 first gaming console to have wireless IJVA2OiqaJE-00003-00000761-00000991 communication as a standard Nintendo IJVA2OiqaJE-00004-00000992-00001166 introduced a variety of instant IJVA2OiqaJE-00005-00001167-00001340 messaging applications to suit each IJVA2OiqaJE-00006-00001341-00001537 gaming console they released ever since IJVA2OiqaJE-00007-00001538-00001807 the following is a list of the messaging IJVA2OiqaJE-00008-00001809-00001976 applications that was developed for IJVA2OiqaJE-00009-00001977-00002613 Nintendo's consoles IJVA2OiqaJE-00010-00002614-00003139 topic Pictochat IJVA2OiqaJE-00011-00003140-00003469 Pictochat P cudoce topi Kudo chato is a IJVA2OiqaJE-00012-00003470-00003654 communication utility that comes IJVA2OiqaJE-00013-00003656-00003838 pre-installed on the Nintendo DS IJVA2OiqaJE-00014-00003839-00004111 Nintendo DS Lite and Nintendo DSi IJVA2OiqaJE-00015-00004112-00004426 consoles up to 16 people can paint IJVA2OiqaJE-00016-00004427-00004618 and/or text chat with each other using IJVA2OiqaJE-00017-00004619-00004819 it connected wirelessly through a land IJVA2OiqaJE-00018-00004820-00005002 only system-to-system wireless IJVA2OiqaJE-00019-00005003-00005281 connection it allows for simple input of IJVA2OiqaJE-00020-00005282-00005520 keyboard text and written text drawings IJVA2OiqaJE-00021-00005521-00005779 Pictochat received an excellence prize IJVA2OiqaJE-00022-00005780-00006034 for entertainment at the 2004 Japan IJVA2OiqaJE-00023-00006035-00006468 Media Arts Festival topic functions the IJVA2OiqaJE-00024-00006469-00006703 Nintendo DS touch screen is used to type IJVA2OiqaJE-00025-00006704-00006909 in letters with an on-screen keyboard or IJVA2OiqaJE-00026-00006911-00007183 to draw and send pictures message is IJVA2OiqaJE-00027-00007184-00007417 sent from the DS or DS Lite appear in IJVA2OiqaJE-00028-00007418-00007636 black while DSi systems feature an IJVA2OiqaJE-00029-00007637-00007831 additional rainbow pen see the last IJVA2OiqaJE-00030-00007831-00008098 paragraph of functions the keyboard IJVA2OiqaJE-00031-00008098-00008305 provides enough Latin and Conda glyphs IJVA2OiqaJE-00032-00008306-00008497 to write in all languages supported by IJVA2OiqaJE-00033-00008498-00008728 the system English German French Spanish IJVA2OiqaJE-00034-00008729-00009034 Italian and Japanese plus Hungarian IJVA2OiqaJE-00035-00009035-00009235 Finnish Portuguese and Dutch the IJVA2OiqaJE-00036-00009236-00009463 Pictochat system can only send messages IJVA2OiqaJE-00037-00009464-00009778 in a radius of 10 meters for chat rooms IJVA2OiqaJE-00038-00009779-00010123 a B C and D are available at one time IJVA2OiqaJE-00039-00010124-00010378 each with a capacity of 16 people for a IJVA2OiqaJE-00040-00010379-00010651 maximum of 64 people in total of all the IJVA2OiqaJE-00041-00010652-00010960 chat rooms Pictochat is preloaded onto IJVA2OiqaJE-00042-00010961-00011199 all Nintendo DS Nintendo DS Lite IJVA2OiqaJE-00043-00011200-00011578 Nintendo DSi and Nintendo DSi XL units IJVA2OiqaJE-00044-00011579-00011854 worldwide on the DSi versions of IJVA2OiqaJE-00045-00011855-00011920 Pictochat IJVA2OiqaJE-00046-00011921-00012133 a rainbow pen can be used by tapping on IJVA2OiqaJE-00047-00012134-00012322 the pen icon again once it has been IJVA2OiqaJE-00048-00012323-00012592 selected content created using the IJVA2OiqaJE-00049-00012593-00012775 rainbow pen can be read by Pictochat IJVA2OiqaJE-00050-00012776-00013047 users on Nintendo DS Lite and original IJVA2OiqaJE-00051-00013048-00013233 Nintendo DS systems IJVA2OiqaJE-00052-00013234-00013510 additionally the DS and DS Lite play a IJVA2OiqaJE-00053-00013511-00013711 special sound when receiving a message IJVA2OiqaJE-00054-00013712-00014068 written by a DSi user further D s and DS IJVA2OiqaJE-00055-00014069-00014286 Lite users have access to the rainbow IJVA2OiqaJE-00056-00014287-00014479 pen if the system clock matches the IJVA2OiqaJE-00057-00014480-00014791 user's defined birthday the console also IJVA2OiqaJE-00058-00014791-00014977 plays a special sound and displays a IJVA2OiqaJE-00059-00014978-00015190 special message when a user joins on IJVA2OiqaJE-00060-00015191-00015730 their birthday IJVA2OiqaJE-00061-00015731-00016375 topic Super Smash Bros appearances IJVA2OiqaJE-00062-00016376-00016647 a stage based on Pictochat appears in IJVA2OiqaJE-00063-00016648-00016950 Super Smash Bros Brawl another stage IJVA2OiqaJE-00064-00016951-00017292 called Pictochat 2 appears in Super IJVA2OiqaJE-00065-00017293-00017553 Smash Bros for Nintendo 3ds and is IJVA2OiqaJE-00066-00017554-00017860 exclusive to the portable variant an HD IJVA2OiqaJE-00067-00017861-00018205 version of Pictochat 2 is set to return IJVA2OiqaJE-00068-00018206-00018871 in Super Smash Bros ultimate IJVA2OiqaJE-00069-00018872-00019442 topic Pictochat animation IJVA2OiqaJE-00070-00019443-00019619 although not an official function IJVA2OiqaJE-00071-00019620-00019861 Pictochat has been used to create short IJVA2OiqaJE-00072-00019862-00020042 animations by drawing individual IJVA2OiqaJE-00073-00020043-00020206 pictures on the Nintendo DS's IJVA2OiqaJE-00074-00020207-00020405 touchscreen and sending them frame by IJVA2OiqaJE-00075-00020406-00020581 frame to the message board on the top IJVA2OiqaJE-00076-00020582-00020849 screen by pressing and holding down the IJVA2OiqaJE-00077-00020850-00021019 left shoulder button and right shoulder IJVA2OiqaJE-00078-00021020-00021194 button respectively to scroll through IJVA2OiqaJE-00079-00021195-00021386 the pictures it shows them at a frame IJVA2OiqaJE-00080-00021387-00021686 rate of 7.5 frames per second creating IJVA2OiqaJE-00081-00021687-00021950 the illusion of animation several online IJVA2OiqaJE-00082-00021951-00022139 galleries are dedicated to sharing IJVA2OiqaJE-00083-00022140-00022735 Pictochat animations IJVA2OiqaJE-00084-00022736-00023401 topic kanji Sonoma maracas Becky G 10 IJVA2OiqaJE-00085-00023402-00023692 the Nintendo DS kanji English Japanese IJVA2OiqaJE-00086-00023693-00023929 dictionary kanji Sonoma maracas Becky IJVA2OiqaJE-00087-00023930-00024253 g10 Hansie sonoma malay NC dean contains IJVA2OiqaJE-00088-00024254-00024457 an extension to Pictochat that allows IJVA2OiqaJE-00089-00024458-00024664 users to input kanji characters in IJVA2OiqaJE-00090-00024665-00024847 addition to the standard character set IJVA2OiqaJE-00091-00024848-00025156 this version of Pictochat also vocalized IJVA2OiqaJE-00092-00025157-00025363 Roman characters in kana when they are IJVA2OiqaJE-00093-00025364-00025666 input this software is only available in IJVA2OiqaJE-00094-00025667-00026050 Japan topic we message board the Wii IJVA2OiqaJE-00095-00026051-00026233 message board allows users to leave IJVA2OiqaJE-00096-00026233-00026464 messages for friends family members or IJVA2OiqaJE-00097-00026464-00026677 other users on a calendar based message IJVA2OiqaJE-00098-00026677-00027037 board users can also use wiiconnect24 to IJVA2OiqaJE-00099-00027038-00027223 trade messages and pictures with other IJVA2OiqaJE-00100-00027224-00027448 we owners conventional email accounts IJVA2OiqaJE-00101-00027449-00027649 email pictures to console but not IJVA2OiqaJE-00102-00027650-00027835 pictures to email and mobile phones IJVA2OiqaJE-00103-00027836-00028120 through text messages each we has an IJVA2OiqaJE-00104-00028120-00028333 individual we calm email account IJVA2OiqaJE-00105-00028333-00028585 containing the Wii number prior to IJVA2OiqaJE-00106-00028586-00028804 trading messages it is necessary to add IJVA2OiqaJE-00107-00028805-00029020 and approve contacts in the address book IJVA2OiqaJE-00108-00029020-00029206 although the person added will not get IJVA2OiqaJE-00109-00029207-00029383 an automatic notification of the request IJVA2OiqaJE-00110-00029383-00029713 and must be notified by other means the IJVA2OiqaJE-00111-00029714-00029893 service also alerts all users of IJVA2OiqaJE-00112-00029894-00030130 incoming game related information the IJVA2OiqaJE-00113-00030131-00030355 Wii message board is available for users IJVA2OiqaJE-00114-00030356-00030558 to post messages that are available to IJVA2OiqaJE-00115-00030560-00030775 other we users by usage of we numbers IJVA2OiqaJE-00116-00030776-00031069 with wiiconnect24 in addition to writing IJVA2OiqaJE-00117-00031070-00031306 text players can also include images IJVA2OiqaJE-00118-00031307-00031531 from an SD card in the body of messages IJVA2OiqaJE-00119-00031532-00031699 as well as attaching a meet to the IJVA2OiqaJE-00120-00031700-00031945 message announcements of software IJVA2OiqaJE-00121-00031945-00032167 updates and video game news are posted IJVA2OiqaJE-00122-00032168-00032431 by Nintendo the message board can be IJVA2OiqaJE-00123-00032432-00032652 used for posting memos for oneself or IJVA2OiqaJE-00124-00032654-00032848 for family members without going online IJVA2OiqaJE-00125-00032849-00033106 these messages could then be put on any IJVA2OiqaJE-00126-00033107-00033343 day of the calendar the Wii message IJVA2OiqaJE-00127-00033344-00033511 board could also be updated IJVA2OiqaJE-00128-00033512-00033712 automatically by a real-time game like IJVA2OiqaJE-00129-00033713-00034060 Animal Crossing we sports we play Mario IJVA2OiqaJE-00130-00034061-00034276 Kart Wii we speak channel Wii Sports IJVA2OiqaJE-00131-00034277-00034516 Resort Super Mario Galaxy and Super IJVA2OiqaJE-00132-00034517-00034801 Mario Galaxy 2 used the message board to IJVA2OiqaJE-00133-00034802-00035017 update the player on any new high scores IJVA2OiqaJE-00134-00035018-00035248 or gameplay advancements such as metal IJVA2OiqaJE-00135-00035249-00035431 placements in the former two titles IJVA2OiqaJE-00136-00035432-00035653 completions of races including a photo IJVA2OiqaJE-00137-00035654-00035893 audio messages and letters from the mail IJVA2OiqaJE-00138-00035894-00036163 toad via the Wii message board Metroid IJVA2OiqaJE-00139-00036164-00036418 Prime 3 corruption Super Mario Galaxy IJVA2OiqaJE-00140-00036419-00036774 Super Smash Bros Brawl Ella bets animal IJVA2OiqaJE-00141-00036775-00036999 see city folk Dewey's adventure and the IJVA2OiqaJE-00142-00037000-00037254 Virtual Console game pokemon snap allow IJVA2OiqaJE-00143-00037255-00037455 players to take screenshots and post IJVA2OiqaJE-00144-00037456-00037629 them to the message board to edit later IJVA2OiqaJE-00145-00037630-00037929 or send to friends via messages except IJVA2OiqaJE-00146-00037930-00038136 for Nintendo GameCube games the message IJVA2OiqaJE-00147-00038137-00038355 board also records the play history in IJVA2OiqaJE-00148-00038356-00038614 the form of today's accomplishments this IJVA2OiqaJE-00149-00038615-00038851 feature automatically records details of IJVA2OiqaJE-00150-00038852-00039051 what games or applications were played IJVA2OiqaJE-00151-00039052-00039157 and for how long IJVA2OiqaJE-00152-00039158-00039390 it cannot be deleted or hidden without IJVA2OiqaJE-00153-00039391-00039645 formatting the console itself subsequent IJVA2OiqaJE-00154-00039646-00039843 system updates added a number of minor IJVA2OiqaJE-00155-00039844-00040054 features to the message board including IJVA2OiqaJE-00156-00040055-00040311 minor aesthetic changes USB keyboard IJVA2OiqaJE-00157-00040312-00040479 support and the ability to receive IJVA2OiqaJE-00158-00040480-00040680 internet links from friends which can be IJVA2OiqaJE-00159-00040681-00040920 launched in the internet channel the Wii IJVA2OiqaJE-00160-00040921-00041127 message board is partially supported on IJVA2OiqaJE-00161-00041128-00041412 Wii U via Wii mode players can still IJVA2OiqaJE-00162-00041413-00041626 receive internal messages from various IJVA2OiqaJE-00163-00041627-00041804 Wii games that support this feature IJVA2OiqaJE-00164-00041805-00042039 since the Wii U neither supports IJVA2OiqaJE-00165-00042040-00042292 wiiconnect24 nor has its own we friend IJVA2OiqaJE-00166-00042293-00042520 code it cannot receive messages from or IJVA2OiqaJE-00167-00042521-00042708 send messages to other sources or IJVA2OiqaJE-00168-00042709-00042987 players consequently the Wii U's Wii IJVA2OiqaJE-00169-00042988-00043217 message board lacks an address book IJVA2OiqaJE-00170-00043218-00043512 additionally the wiiconnect24 service is IJVA2OiqaJE-00171-00043513-00043758 to be no longer available as of June 28 IJVA2OiqaJE-00172-00043759-00043855 2013 IJVA2OiqaJE-00173-00043856-00044055 completely ceasing data exchange IJVA2OiqaJE-00174-00044056-00044220 functionality of the Wii message board IJVA2OiqaJE-00175-00044221-00044439 for all we consoles themselves whether IJVA2OiqaJE-00176-00044440-00044721 as messages or game data the Wii message IJVA2OiqaJE-00177-00044722-00044917 board is partially succeeded by the IJVA2OiqaJE-00178-00044918-00045157 notifications app on both Nintendo 3ds IJVA2OiqaJE-00179-00045158-00045414 and Wii U albeit the app does not IJVA2OiqaJE-00180-00045415-00045687 support sending messages it is also IJVA2OiqaJE-00181-00045688-00045901 partially succeeded by the activity log IJVA2OiqaJE-00182-00045902-00046101 app on the same consoles in terms of IJVA2OiqaJE-00183-00046102-00046326 recording and saving historic data based IJVA2OiqaJE-00184-00046327-00047026 on the user's activity and gameplay IJVA2OiqaJE-00185-00047027-00047580 topic we speak Channel IJVA2OiqaJE-00186-00047581-00047946 you IJVA2OiqaJE-00187-00047947-00048637 topic Swapnote Nintendo letterbox IJVA2OiqaJE-00188-00048638-00049005 you IJVA2OiqaJE-00189-00049006-00049537 topic swap doodle IJVA2OiqaJE-00190-00049538-00049885 on November 17th 2016 without any prior IJVA2OiqaJE-00191-00049886-00050077 announcements Nintendo released a IJVA2OiqaJE-00192-00050078-00050383 Nintendo 3ds app via Nintendo eShop in IJVA2OiqaJE-00193-00050384-00050539 North America Europe and Australia IJVA2OiqaJE-00194-00050540-00050803 called swap doodle a spiritual successor IJVA2OiqaJE-00195-00050804-00051136 to 2011 swapped note Nintendo letterbox IJVA2OiqaJE-00196-00051137-00051415 it was eventually released in Japan on IJVA2OiqaJE-00197-00051416-00051717 November 22nd 2016 under the name IRA IJVA2OiqaJE-00198-00051719-00051973 pseudo coke and Nicki IRA sue Tojo who IJVA2OiqaJE-00199-00051974-00052242 on Reggie lit illustration exchange IJVA2OiqaJE-00200-00052244-00052648 diary swap doodle is largely similar to IJVA2OiqaJE-00201-00052649-00052876 swap note Nintendo letterbox in many IJVA2OiqaJE-00202-00052877-00053044 aspects including the latter's IJVA2OiqaJE-00203-00053045-00053248 discontinued online ability to share IJVA2OiqaJE-00204-00053249-00053482 stereoscopic 3d handwritten or drawn IJVA2OiqaJE-00205-00053483-00053665 messages with anyone listed on the IJVA2OiqaJE-00206-00053666-00053920 Nintendo 3ds friends list as well as IJVA2OiqaJE-00207-00053921-00054138 receive special messages from Nintendo IJVA2OiqaJE-00208-00054139-00054391 swap doodle also features an online IJVA2OiqaJE-00209-00054391-00054634 store where users can download mostly IJVA2OiqaJE-00210-00054635-00054895 paid DLC which include additional Penta IJVA2OiqaJE-00211-00054896-00055126 facts message space stationery and IJVA2OiqaJE-00212-00055127-00055309 simple drawing lessons of various IJVA2OiqaJE-00213-00055310-00055597 Nintendo characters the app itself is IJVA2OiqaJE-00214-00055598-00055730 free to download IJVA2OiqaJE-00215-00055732-00056074 unlike swap note Nintendo letterbox swap IJVA2OiqaJE-00216-00056075-00056254 doodle only allows the exchange of IJVA2OiqaJE-00217-00056254-00056442 native in-game screenshots but not IJVA2OiqaJE-00218-00056444-00056670 generic picture and audio files IJVA2OiqaJE-00219-00056671-00056884 additionally swap doodle does not IJVA2OiqaJE-00220-00056885-00057105 support StreetPass or any ability for IJVA2OiqaJE-00221-00057107-00057804 wireless land exchange of messages IJVA2OiqaJE-00222-00057805-00058359 topic we you chat IJVA2OiqaJE-00223-00058360-00058638 we you chat we you chat oh why you chat IJVA2OiqaJE-00224-00058639-00058827 Oh was we use online chat solution IJVA2OiqaJE-00225-00058828-00059115 powered by the Nintendo network the IJVA2OiqaJE-00226-00059116-00059319 service allowed users to use the Wii U IJVA2OiqaJE-00227-00059320-00059535 gamepad's front-facing camera to video IJVA2OiqaJE-00228-00059536-00059814 chat with registered friends while video IJVA2OiqaJE-00229-00059815-00060029 chatting only the Wii U gamepad is IJVA2OiqaJE-00230-00060030-00060264 needed since on the TV the same picture IJVA2OiqaJE-00231-00060265-00060540 as in the game pads as shown users could IJVA2OiqaJE-00232-00060541-00060729 have also drawn on the gamepad during a IJVA2OiqaJE-00233-00060729-00060912 chat session if there is a game or IJVA2OiqaJE-00234-00060913-00061116 another application already running the IJVA2OiqaJE-00235-00061116-00061316 Wii U gamepad's home button ring will IJVA2OiqaJE-00236-00061317-00061454 flash indicating that there is an IJVA2OiqaJE-00237-00061455-00061722 incoming call the idea of the feature IJVA2OiqaJE-00238-00061723-00061916 was originally seen in the introduction IJVA2OiqaJE-00239-00061917-00062255 trailer of the Wii U in III 2011 however IJVA2OiqaJE-00240-00062257-00062487 users won't also be able to use the IJVA2OiqaJE-00241-00062488-00062697 service as a multitasking application IJVA2OiqaJE-00242-00062698-00062877 therefore not having the ability to make IJVA2OiqaJE-00243-00062878-00063041 video calls without interrupting IJVA2OiqaJE-00244-00063042-00063452 gameplay Wii U chat arrived in a day 1 IJVA2OiqaJE-00245-00063453-00063675 update on the same day the Wii U IJVA2OiqaJE-00246-00063676-00064047 launched on August 29 2017 Nintendo IJVA2OiqaJE-00247-00064048-00064239 announces the worldwide discontinuation IJVA2OiqaJE-00248-00064240-00064484 of the Wii U chat service on November 8 IJVA2OiqaJE-00249-00064485-00064827 2017 at 3 p.m. jst the same date IJVA2OiqaJE-00250-00064828-00065465 miiverse was discontinued IJVA2OiqaJE-00251-00065466-00066039 topic similar software IJVA2OiqaJE-00252-00066040-00066324 a DS game called ping pals is based on IJVA2OiqaJE-00253-00066325-00066558 Pictochat featuring an advanced range of IJVA2OiqaJE-00254-00066559-00066846 options and capabilities however both IJVA2OiqaJE-00255-00066847-00067047 users must own the game making it less IJVA2OiqaJE-00256-00067048-00067350 useful and widespread than Pictochat due IJVA2OiqaJE-00257-00067351-00067542 to Pictochat being built into the system IJVA2OiqaJE-00258-00067543-00067856 ping pals received very negative reviews IJVA2OiqaJE-00259-00067857-00068196 clubhouse games 42 all-time classics in IJVA2OiqaJE-00260-00068197-00068394 Europe has a chat function similar to IJVA2OiqaJE-00261-00068395-00068601 Pictochat with added colors and extra IJVA2OiqaJE-00262-00068602-00068907 features the game law has a similar IJVA2OiqaJE-00263-00068908-00069117 interface to Pictochat but the gameplay IJVA2OiqaJE-00264-00069118-00069423 itself is different a voice and text IJVA2OiqaJE-00265-00069424-00069636 chat messenger app known as chat a lot IJVA2OiqaJE-00266-00069637-00069858 known in Japan as men an oo Shawbury IJVA2OiqaJE-00267-00069859-00070062 chat minutiae breach at all it IJVA2OiqaJE-00268-00070063-00070365 everyone's talking chat was originally IJVA2OiqaJE-00269-00070366-00070704 released in Japan on July 24th 2013 for IJVA2OiqaJE-00270-00070705-00070947 the Nintendo 3ds eShop and was later IJVA2OiqaJE-00271-00070948-00071118 released in North America on November IJVA2OiqaJE-00272-00071119-00071472 20th 2014 and in Europe on February 19 IJVA2OiqaJE-00273-00071473-00071805 2015 the app features many attributes IJVA2OiqaJE-00274-00071806-00072063 from both Pictochat and Swapnote it was IJVA2OiqaJE-00275-00072064-00072366 developed by Japan based ways Co limited IJVA2OiqaJE-00276-00072367-00072558 and published by the location Inc in IJVA2OiqaJE-00277-00072559-00072771 Japan and town in North America and IJVA2OiqaJE-00278-00072772-00073224 Europe and costs 1000 yen for $7.99 / 7 IJVA2OiqaJE-00279-00073225-00073518 euros and 99 cents for 7 pounds and 19 IJVA2OiqaJE-00280-00073519-00073635 pence to download IJVA2OiqaJE-00281-00073636-00073896 despite its features in use of emojis IJVA2OiqaJE-00282-00073897-00074085 the app was poorly received due to IJVA2OiqaJE-00283-00074086-00074312 consistent lag time for a paid app IJVA2OiqaJE-00284-00074313-00074658 official website IMECrC2A07A-00000-00000696-00000966 welcome and good morning everyone i'm IMECrC2A07A-00001-00000967-00001191 alison rose i'm chief of play space and IMECrC2A07A-00002-00001192-00001431 communities division here at geoscience IMECrC2A07A-00003-00001432-00001782 australia i alongside erica taduran are IMECrC2A07A-00004-00001784-00002039 the champions of gender equity here at IMECrC2A07A-00005-00002039-00002142 ga IMECrC2A07A-00006-00002143-00002350 before we begin i'd like to acknowledge IMECrC2A07A-00007-00002351-00002639 the traditional custodians of the land IMECrC2A07A-00008-00002640-00002902 on which we're meeting on today and that IMECrC2A07A-00009-00002903-00003183 is the nunawal and nambri people and i'd IMECrC2A07A-00010-00003184-00003415 like to pay my respects to the elders IMECrC2A07A-00011-00003415-00003679 past present and emerging i also IMECrC2A07A-00012-00003679-00003879 acknowledge and respect their culture IMECrC2A07A-00013-00003879-00004022 and contribution IMECrC2A07A-00014-00004023-00004295 to the land to this land and i welcome IMECrC2A07A-00015-00004296-00004535 any aboriginal or torres strait islander IMECrC2A07A-00016-00004536-00004806 people here today in particular first IMECrC2A07A-00017-00004807-00004975 nations women IMECrC2A07A-00018-00004976-00005191 we're here today to mark international IMECrC2A07A-00019-00005192-00005415 women's day which was celebrated across IMECrC2A07A-00020-00005416-00005638 the world yesterday this movement IMECrC2A07A-00021-00005639-00005831 started more than a hundred years ago IMECrC2A07A-00022-00005832-00006038 when only eight countries allowed women IMECrC2A07A-00023-00006039-00006343 to vote and equal pay for equal work was IMECrC2A07A-00024-00006344-00006463 unheard of IMECrC2A07A-00025-00006464-00006695 today we have a chance to celebrate how IMECrC2A07A-00026-00006695-00006951 far we've come but also how far we still IMECrC2A07A-00027-00006952-00007078 have to go IMECrC2A07A-00028-00007079-00007367 this year the theme is changing climates IMECrC2A07A-00029-00007368-00007631 equality today for a sustainable IMECrC2A07A-00030-00007631-00007919 tomorrow this theme recognises and IMECrC2A07A-00031-00007920-00008127 celebrates the contribution of women and IMECrC2A07A-00032-00008128-00008374 girls around the world who are working IMECrC2A07A-00033-00008375-00008623 to change the climate of gender equality IMECrC2A07A-00034-00008624-00008814 and build a sustainable future IMECrC2A07A-00035-00008815-00008999 particularly in the field of science and IMECrC2A07A-00036-00009000-00009287 technology and there are many such women IMECrC2A07A-00037-00009288-00009542 here at geoscience australia including IMECrC2A07A-00038-00009543-00009791 the three that you'll get to to know IMECrC2A07A-00039-00009792-00010046 during the course of this seminar this IMECrC2A07A-00040-00010047-00010263 theme is especially relevant to IMECrC2A07A-00041-00010264-00010471 international women's day because while IMECrC2A07A-00042-00010472-00010687 climate change will touch every person IMECrC2A07A-00043-00010688-00011006 across the globe it disproportionately IMECrC2A07A-00044-00011007-00011159 impacts women IMECrC2A07A-00045-00011160-00011367 women constitute the majority of the IMECrC2A07A-00046-00011368-00011495 world's poor IMECrC2A07A-00047-00011496-00011710 so are more vulnerable when the natural IMECrC2A07A-00048-00011711-00011903 resources they depend on for their IMECrC2A07A-00049-00011904-00012167 livelihoods are threatened by climate IMECrC2A07A-00050-00012168-00012455 change around 21.5 IMECrC2A07A-00051-00012456-00012735 million people worldwide are displaced IMECrC2A07A-00052-00012736-00012958 every year by climate change related IMECrC2A07A-00053-00012959-00013399 events and of that 21.5 million 80 IMECrC2A07A-00054-00013400-00013519 are women IMECrC2A07A-00055-00013519-00013783 at least 1.2 billion people could be IMECrC2A07A-00056-00013784-00014015 displaced by climate related events by IMECrC2A07A-00057-00014016-00014383 2050 so if we take the current ratio and IMECrC2A07A-00058-00014384-00014558 kind of move it forward then we could IMECrC2A07A-00059-00014559-00014927 see can around 960 million women that IMECrC2A07A-00060-00014928-00015158 could be impacted by climate related IMECrC2A07A-00061-00015159-00015383 events by 2050 IMECrC2A07A-00062-00015384-00015663 additionally women and children are 14 IMECrC2A07A-00063-00015663-00015958 times more likely than men to die or be IMECrC2A07A-00064-00015959-00016238 injured from natural disasters which are IMECrC2A07A-00065-00016240-00016543 only increasing due to climate change IMECrC2A07A-00066-00016544-00016727 but while women suffer due to these IMECrC2A07A-00067-00016728-00017047 events they are also key to the solution IMECrC2A07A-00068-00017048-00017271 by harnessing the skills and knowledge IMECrC2A07A-00069-00017272-00017494 of women and girls we can create a IMECrC2A07A-00070-00017495-00017791 healthier more sustainable planet IMECrC2A07A-00071-00017792-00017967 here at geoscience australia our IMECrC2A07A-00072-00017968-00018294 diversity and inclusion strategy 2025 IMECrC2A07A-00073-00018295-00018550 articulates our efforts to amplify the IMECrC2A07A-00074-00018551-00018814 skills and knowledge of women by IMECrC2A07A-00075-00018815-00018975 creating an environment that is IMECrC2A07A-00076-00018976-00019271 respectful and equal we're carving out a IMECrC2A07A-00077-00019272-00019503 space where women play a key role in IMECrC2A07A-00078-00019504-00019671 shaping our future IMECrC2A07A-00079-00019672-00019871 we've already made great strides on this IMECrC2A07A-00080-00019872-00020047 journey but we have some further IMECrC2A07A-00081-00020048-00020263 measures to share with you today that IMECrC2A07A-00082-00020264-00020447 will further that goal IMECrC2A07A-00083-00020448-00020663 i'll now pass over to my fellow gender IMECrC2A07A-00084-00020664-00020943 equity champion erica taduran to learn IMECrC2A07A-00085-00020944-00021167 more so over to you erica IMECrC2A07A-00086-00021168-00021391 thanks very much allie IMECrC2A07A-00087-00021392-00021639 at geoscience australia we value the IMECrC2A07A-00088-00021640-00021903 diversity of our employees and aim to IMECrC2A07A-00089-00021904-00022022 provide a IMECrC2A07A-00090-00022023-00022286 positive and supportive workplace IMECrC2A07A-00091-00022287-00022463 we know that in order to drive IMECrC2A07A-00092-00022464-00022719 scientific innovation and discovery we IMECrC2A07A-00093-00022720-00022935 need to draw on the full pool of human IMECrC2A07A-00094-00022936-00023127 talent and help them achieve their full IMECrC2A07A-00095-00023128-00023286 potential IMECrC2A07A-00096-00023287-00023567 to support this yesterday we launched a IMECrC2A07A-00097-00023568-00023839 new domestic and family violence policy IMECrC2A07A-00098-00023840-00023991 and procedure as part of our IMECrC2A07A-00099-00023992-00024327 international women's day celebrations IMECrC2A07A-00100-00024328-00024614 we have resources and an e-learning uh IMECrC2A07A-00101-00024615-00024871 module which will equip all staff to IMECrC2A07A-00102-00024872-00025078 have a role in providing a safe IMECrC2A07A-00103-00025079-00025383 respectful and supportive workplace for IMECrC2A07A-00104-00025384-00025614 people who are experiencing or using IMECrC2A07A-00105-00025616-00025870 domestic and family violence IMECrC2A07A-00106-00025872-00026070 i'm also really happy to announce that IMECrC2A07A-00107-00026072-00026335 we've opened a family room facility on IMECrC2A07A-00108-00026336-00026631 level one of our simonsten simonsten IMECrC2A07A-00109-00026632-00026758 building IMECrC2A07A-00110-00026760-00026967 the room will be made available where IMECrC2A07A-00111-00026968-00027214 staff are impacted by IMECrC2A07A-00112-00027216-00027367 family violence IMECrC2A07A-00113-00027368-00027583 can work safely with their child or IMECrC2A07A-00114-00027583-00027799 children with them IMECrC2A07A-00115-00027800-00028070 these actions will make geo geoscience IMECrC2A07A-00116-00028072-00028239 australia a more equitable IMECrC2A07A-00117-00028239-00028495 inclusive and supportive workplace going IMECrC2A07A-00118-00028495-00028670 into the future IMECrC2A07A-00119-00028672-00028870 i'm also pleased to announce that we've IMECrC2A07A-00120-00028872-00029118 stepped up our efforts to eliminate IMECrC2A07A-00121-00029119-00029343 sexism and sexual harassment at IMECrC2A07A-00122-00029344-00029623 geoscience australia by adding a new IMECrC2A07A-00123-00029624-00029902 e-learning module on our learn at ga IMECrC2A07A-00124-00029904-00030014 tool IMECrC2A07A-00125-00030016-00030295 this module will support us IMECrC2A07A-00126-00030295-00030518 as we all have a valuable role to play IMECrC2A07A-00127-00030519-00030758 in ending gender inequality in the IMECrC2A07A-00128-00030760-00030927 workplace IMECrC2A07A-00129-00030927-00031111 it it'll provide us with the tools and IMECrC2A07A-00130-00031112-00031318 the knowledge about how to respond in IMECrC2A07A-00131-00031319-00031599 these situations and help us create a IMECrC2A07A-00132-00031600-00031839 safe and inclusive work environment for IMECrC2A07A-00133-00031839-00031990 all IMECrC2A07A-00134-00031991-00032174 this just adds to the incredible IMECrC2A07A-00135-00032175-00032446 progress geoscience australia has made IMECrC2A07A-00136-00032447-00032646 for women in the past year IMECrC2A07A-00137-00032647-00032839 we've established diversity and IMECrC2A07A-00138-00032840-00033071 inclusion champions in our senior IMECrC2A07A-00139-00033072-00033295 leadership team and this has increased IMECrC2A07A-00140-00033296-00033527 the shared invisible leadership across IMECrC2A07A-00141-00033528-00033718 our organisation IMECrC2A07A-00142-00033719-00033999 we've also achieved accreditation as a IMECrC2A07A-00143-00034000-00034246 breastfeeding friendly workplace with IMECrC2A07A-00144-00034247-00034535 the australian breastfeeding association IMECrC2A07A-00145-00034536-00034743 to better support breastfeeding mothers IMECrC2A07A-00146-00034744-00035079 transitioning back into our workplace IMECrC2A07A-00147-00035080-00035318 we've improved reporting processes IMECrC2A07A-00148-00035319-00035639 around sexual harassment and sexism IMECrC2A07A-00149-00035640-00035830 through an awareness campaign that we IMECrC2A07A-00150-00035831-00036062 ran and the delivery of an anonymous IMECrC2A07A-00151-00036063-00036271 reporting hotline IMECrC2A07A-00152-00036272-00036455 both ali and i want to acknowledge and IMECrC2A07A-00153-00036456-00036630 thank everyone for their fantastic IMECrC2A07A-00154-00036631-00036935 contributions in creating an inclusive IMECrC2A07A-00155-00036936-00037095 culture and we look forward to IMECrC2A07A-00156-00037096-00037351 continuing this journey with you IMECrC2A07A-00157-00037352-00037559 i also just want to remind everyone that IMECrC2A07A-00158-00037560-00037759 any of if any of this information has IMECrC2A07A-00159-00037760-00038030 raised issues for you you can reach out IMECrC2A07A-00160-00038031-00038246 to the national sexual assault family IMECrC2A07A-00161-00038247-00038551 and domestic violence counselling line 1 IMECrC2A07A-00162-00038552-00038718 800 respect IMECrC2A07A-00163-00038719-00039127 or 1-800-737-732 IMECrC2A07A-00164-00039128-00039318 and if you're a geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00165-00039319-00039446 staff member IMECrC2A07A-00166-00039447-00039646 you can also contact our employee IMECrC2A07A-00167-00039647-00039862 assistance program or reach out to our IMECrC2A07A-00168-00039863-00040039 hr colleagues IMECrC2A07A-00169-00040040-00040199 i'm now going to hand over to you IMECrC2A07A-00170-00040200-00040567 matthew and our panelists thank you IMECrC2A07A-00171-00040568-00040879 thanks so much ali and erica um it's so IMECrC2A07A-00172-00040880-00041111 great to see geoscience australia our IMECrC2A07A-00173-00041112-00041383 organisation take strides in creating a IMECrC2A07A-00174-00041384-00041623 more equitable and welcoming workplace IMECrC2A07A-00175-00041624-00041783 for everyone IMECrC2A07A-00176-00041784-00041958 and i know that the new domestic and IMECrC2A07A-00177-00041959-00042143 family violence procedure along with the IMECrC2A07A-00178-00042144-00042358 new family room facility IMECrC2A07A-00179-00042359-00042574 will contribute greatly in supporting IMECrC2A07A-00180-00042575-00042815 the psychological safety for all our IMECrC2A07A-00181-00042816-00042967 staff IMECrC2A07A-00182-00042968-00043143 there's a bit of an introduction my name IMECrC2A07A-00183-00043144-00043399 is matthew tay i'm very excited to be IMECrC2A07A-00184-00043400-00043551 here to moderate IMECrC2A07A-00185-00043552-00043807 this panel conversation today IMECrC2A07A-00186-00043808-00044039 i'm the executive officer to geoscience IMECrC2A07A-00187-00044040-00044302 australia's chief scientist but wearing IMECrC2A07A-00188-00044303-00044471 a different hat today IMECrC2A07A-00189-00044472-00044711 i'm also the deputy chair IMECrC2A07A-00190-00044712-00044902 of the gender equity network at IMECrC2A07A-00191-00044903-00045087 geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00192-00045088-00045383 some of you may know this as gengar IMECrC2A07A-00193-00045384-00045607 and i'm proud to support the initiatives IMECrC2A07A-00194-00045608-00045774 that you've just heard of IMECrC2A07A-00195-00045775-00046095 about our organization's efforts towards IMECrC2A07A-00196-00046096-00046311 greater equity for all IMECrC2A07A-00197-00046312-00046462 for all genders IMECrC2A07A-00198-00046463-00046743 um in celebrating international women's IMECrC2A07A-00199-00046744-00046990 day and in consciously recognizing the IMECrC2A07A-00200-00046991-00047215 women who have contributed IMECrC2A07A-00201-00047216-00047495 so much to the development of science IMECrC2A07A-00202-00047496-00047695 jenga's women's network have designed a IMECrC2A07A-00203-00047696-00047935 panel to highlight and celebrate some of IMECrC2A07A-00204-00047936-00048215 the amazing women working at geoscience IMECrC2A07A-00205-00048216-00048374 australia IMECrC2A07A-00206-00048375-00048615 our panelists come from a diverse range IMECrC2A07A-00207-00048616-00048790 of professional backgrounds and are all IMECrC2A07A-00208-00048791-00049007 brilliant science professionals in their IMECrC2A07A-00209-00049008-00049239 own rights working in their own ways to IMECrC2A07A-00210-00049240-00049502 create a more sustainable world and move IMECrC2A07A-00211-00049503-00049774 the dial on gender equity so without IMECrC2A07A-00212-00049775-00050062 further ado let's meet them IMECrC2A07A-00213-00050063-00050302 i'll start off by introducing IMECrC2A07A-00214-00050303-00050590 dr alex post who is a marine IMECrC2A07A-00215-00050591-00050855 geoscientist from the IMECrC2A07A-00216-00050856-00051086 marine antarctic geoscience section of IMECrC2A07A-00217-00051087-00051287 geoscience australia's national earth IMECrC2A07A-00218-00051288-00051542 and marine observations branch IMECrC2A07A-00219-00051544-00051863 she completed a phd within the institute IMECrC2A07A-00220-00051864-00052150 of antarctic and southern ocean studies IMECrC2A07A-00221-00052151-00052471 at the university of tasmania in 2004 IMECrC2A07A-00222-00052472-00052647 and has been with geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00223-00052648-00053030 in canberra since 2002 IMECrC2A07A-00224-00053032-00053303 dr post's research focuses on IMECrC2A07A-00225-00053304-00053591 understanding marine processes to IMECrC2A07A-00226-00053591-00053742 investigate how the physical IMECrC2A07A-00227-00053744-00053975 characteristics of the environment IMECrC2A07A-00228-00053976-00054247 influence seafloor ecosystems she has IMECrC2A07A-00229-00054248-00054415 worked on the continental slope and IMECrC2A07A-00230-00054416-00054599 slope in regions spanning the northern IMECrC2A07A-00231-00054600-00054735 tropics of australia through the IMECrC2A07A-00232-00054736-00054959 temperate regions and south to IMECrC2A07A-00233-00054960-00055230 antarctica to the to the southern pole IMECrC2A07A-00234-00055232-00055430 she has also sailed on 10 research IMECrC2A07A-00235-00055432-00055630 voyages with three to the antarctic IMECrC2A07A-00236-00055632-00055823 margin and her work contributes to IMECrC2A07A-00237-00055824-00056071 marine protected area planning and helps IMECrC2A07A-00238-00056072-00056287 scientists and marine managers to better IMECrC2A07A-00239-00056288-00056491 understand and protect marine IMECrC2A07A-00240-00056491-00056759 biodiversity so just a quick question IMECrC2A07A-00241-00056760-00056982 for you alex how did you get into the IMECrC2A07A-00242-00056983-00057182 field and more importantly can you get IMECrC2A07A-00243-00057183-00057607 me on a boat to antarctica IMECrC2A07A-00244-00057608-00057782 if i had a dollar for every person who IMECrC2A07A-00245-00057783-00057990 asked me that matthew i'd be really rich IMECrC2A07A-00246-00057991-00058287 [Laughter] IMECrC2A07A-00247-00058288-00058423 um IMECrC2A07A-00248-00058424-00058630 yeah so i mean i've had a IMECrC2A07A-00249-00058632-00058903 a long passion about antarctica growing IMECrC2A07A-00250-00058904-00059119 up that was you know always my dream was IMECrC2A07A-00251-00059120-00059287 to go to antarctica IMECrC2A07A-00252-00059288-00059550 i never really had a clear idea how i IMECrC2A07A-00253-00059551-00059726 was going to get there IMECrC2A07A-00254-00059727-00059950 but growing up i loved the outdoors i IMECrC2A07A-00255-00059951-00060191 loved hiking and so i always imagined IMECrC2A07A-00256-00060191-00060382 myself in a career where i had that IMECrC2A07A-00257-00060383-00060591 opportunity to engage IMECrC2A07A-00258-00060591-00060823 with the natural world IMECrC2A07A-00259-00060824-00061103 but i grew up in a family of scientists IMECrC2A07A-00260-00061104-00061335 my father was a research scientist he IMECrC2A07A-00261-00061336-00061471 was a botanist IMECrC2A07A-00262-00061472-00061766 my sister was paving her way in a IMECrC2A07A-00263-00061767-00062023 research career in geology IMECrC2A07A-00264-00062024-00062223 i was actually quite determined that i IMECrC2A07A-00265-00062224-00062463 was not going to be a scientist i wanted IMECrC2A07A-00266-00062464-00062711 to forge my own path IMECrC2A07A-00267-00062712-00062854 but i IMECrC2A07A-00268-00062855-00063071 really enjoyed geography when i was in IMECrC2A07A-00269-00063072-00063391 high school and so i decided to um IMECrC2A07A-00270-00063391-00063630 enroll in a bachelor of arts and science IMECrC2A07A-00271-00063632-00063791 at anu IMECrC2A07A-00272-00063791-00064054 doing geography and also i was really IMECrC2A07A-00273-00064055-00064294 interested in anthropology IMECrC2A07A-00274-00064295-00064599 so i set off on that path but during my IMECrC2A07A-00275-00064600-00064847 first year geography classes IMECrC2A07A-00276-00064848-00064959 i actually IMECrC2A07A-00277-00064960-00065175 found a real passion for wanting to IMECrC2A07A-00278-00065176-00065303 understand IMECrC2A07A-00279-00065304-00065543 earth's processes and how that IMECrC2A07A-00280-00065544-00065791 affects the living systems that they are IMECrC2A07A-00281-00065792-00065903 supporting IMECrC2A07A-00282-00065904-00066094 and i realized that actually if i wanted IMECrC2A07A-00283-00066095-00066382 to delve into this in more detail IMECrC2A07A-00284-00066383-00066575 then really the most sensible pathway IMECrC2A07A-00285-00066576-00066791 was to set foot in the geology IMECrC2A07A-00286-00066792-00066943 department IMECrC2A07A-00287-00066944-00067206 so my second year i actually um enrolled IMECrC2A07A-00288-00067207-00067511 in in first year geology and i really IMECrC2A07A-00289-00067512-00067767 loved that opportunity in both geography IMECrC2A07A-00290-00067768-00068055 and geology to to get out into those IMECrC2A07A-00291-00068056-00068231 natural landscapes and to understand IMECrC2A07A-00292-00068232-00068438 them better IMECrC2A07A-00293-00068439-00068606 when i was coming to the end of my IMECrC2A07A-00294-00068607-00068855 bachelor's degree i came across a poster IMECrC2A07A-00295-00068856-00069143 which was advertising an honours program IMECrC2A07A-00296-00069144-00069391 in antarctic studies and i thought that IMECrC2A07A-00297-00069392-00069559 you know that was just the perfect IMECrC2A07A-00298-00069560-00069838 opportunity not only to follow my dream IMECrC2A07A-00299-00069839-00069959 in IMECrC2A07A-00300-00069960-00070238 understanding antarctica but also to get IMECrC2A07A-00301-00070239-00070399 out into the tassie wilderness and do IMECrC2A07A-00302-00070400-00070606 some great bush walks IMECrC2A07A-00303-00070607-00070806 so i signed up and moved down to IMECrC2A07A-00304-00070807-00070975 tasmania and IMECrC2A07A-00305-00070976-00071167 that honours year was really IMECrC2A07A-00306-00071168-00071382 my first opportunity to to experience IMECrC2A07A-00307-00071383-00071719 what research is like and i really loved IMECrC2A07A-00308-00071720-00071950 that opportunity to delve into a subject IMECrC2A07A-00309-00071951-00072103 and understand it IMECrC2A07A-00310-00072104-00072311 in detail and so IMECrC2A07A-00311-00072312-00072623 despite my earlier IMECrC2A07A-00312-00072624-00072823 sense that i really didn't want to go IMECrC2A07A-00313-00072824-00073023 down an academic pathway which i thought IMECrC2A07A-00314-00073024-00073279 is what a phd would lead to IMECrC2A07A-00315-00073280-00073423 i decided to IMECrC2A07A-00316-00073424-00073679 to embark on a phd because i just loved IMECrC2A07A-00317-00073680-00073815 that research IMECrC2A07A-00318-00073816-00074055 i also had quite a lot of um parts of IMECrC2A07A-00319-00074056-00074223 the tasmanian wilderness that i hadn't IMECrC2A07A-00320-00074224-00074471 explored yet so that was a really IMECrC2A07A-00321-00074472-00074726 great opportunity to stay in tasmania IMECrC2A07A-00322-00074727-00074943 and it also led to my my first IMECrC2A07A-00323-00074944-00075631 opportunity to visit antarctica myself IMECrC2A07A-00324-00075632-00075831 great thanks so much for sharing alex IMECrC2A07A-00325-00075832-00076143 and completely identify with just having IMECrC2A07A-00326-00076144-00076343 read one too many national geographic IMECrC2A07A-00327-00076344-00076447 articles IMECrC2A07A-00328-00076448-00076623 one too many hikes and then all of a IMECrC2A07A-00329-00076624-00076799 sudden you're a geologist IMECrC2A07A-00330-00076800-00076894 um IMECrC2A07A-00331-00076895-00077087 without further ado we'll move on to our IMECrC2A07A-00332-00077088-00077406 next panelist dr saleh mcalpine who is IMECrC2A07A-00333-00077407-00077623 the director of the strategic basin IMECrC2A07A-00334-00077624-00077799 section in the advice investment IMECrC2A07A-00335-00077800-00078031 attraction and analysis branch at IMECrC2A07A-00336-00078032-00078262 geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00337-00078263-00078479 saleh has 10 years of experience leading IMECrC2A07A-00338-00078480-00078638 and contributing to pre-competitive IMECrC2A07A-00339-00078639-00078831 geoscience research programs within the IMECrC2A07A-00340-00078832-00078967 australian government and has IMECrC2A07A-00341-00078968-00079119 significant international science IMECrC2A07A-00342-00079120-00079311 engagement experience IMECrC2A07A-00343-00079312-00079438 she's had a number of roles at IMECrC2A07A-00344-00079439-00079671 geoscience australia including leading IMECrC2A07A-00345-00079672-00079862 the integration and prospectivity team IMECrC2A07A-00346-00079863-00080094 in the mineral systems branch and as the IMECrC2A07A-00347-00080095-00080359 inaugural executive officer to the ceo IMECrC2A07A-00348-00080360-00080606 and as the director of digital earth IMECrC2A07A-00349-00080607-00080743 africa IMECrC2A07A-00350-00080744-00080911 saleh has a bachelor of science in IMECrC2A07A-00351-00080912-00081223 honours and a phd in igneous and mental IMECrC2A07A-00352-00081224-00081423 petrology from the research school of IMECrC2A07A-00353-00081424-00081599 earth sciences at the australian IMECrC2A07A-00354-00081600-00081782 national university IMECrC2A07A-00355-00081783-00082031 so just a question for you saleh between IMECrC2A07A-00356-00082032-00082206 your work in the mineral section to IMECrC2A07A-00357-00082207-00082438 leading digital earth africa you have IMECrC2A07A-00358-00082439-00082671 such a broad experience across the IMECrC2A07A-00359-00082672-00082847 fields of geoscience IMECrC2A07A-00360-00082848-00082982 is this something that you ever IMECrC2A07A-00361-00082983-00083150 envisioned yourself doing when you were IMECrC2A07A-00362-00083151-00083335 younger IMECrC2A07A-00363-00083336-00083494 thanks matthew IMECrC2A07A-00364-00083495-00083631 well i'm IMECrC2A07A-00365-00083632-00083903 not a dissimilar story in some ways IMECrC2A07A-00366-00083904-00084094 except for the fact that i grew up on a IMECrC2A07A-00367-00084095-00084271 tiny volcanic island in the south IMECrC2A07A-00368-00084272-00084406 pacific ocean IMECrC2A07A-00369-00084407-00084735 and so i too had a natural appreciation IMECrC2A07A-00370-00084736-00085038 for the wonderful world um IMECrC2A07A-00371-00085039-00085262 around me and the beauty that nature IMECrC2A07A-00372-00085263-00085423 brings so IMECrC2A07A-00373-00085424-00085687 i loved everything from you know IMECrC2A07A-00374-00085688-00085991 the mighty pacific ocean um to the IMECrC2A07A-00375-00085992-00086206 crystal clear sky and the stars that i IMECrC2A07A-00376-00086207-00086438 could see above my head IMECrC2A07A-00377-00086439-00086647 so i always had an appreciation for that IMECrC2A07A-00378-00086648-00086806 detail IMECrC2A07A-00379-00086807-00086911 and IMECrC2A07A-00380-00086912-00087182 what i found was that science was a way IMECrC2A07A-00381-00087183-00087487 to be able to understand it um at a IMECrC2A07A-00382-00087488-00087838 level that um i needed um to to fulfill IMECrC2A07A-00383-00087839-00087999 my curiosity IMECrC2A07A-00384-00088000-00088303 and so i found that IMECrC2A07A-00385-00088304-00088462 enrolling in a bachelor of science at IMECrC2A07A-00386-00088463-00088718 the anu was also the way to pursue that IMECrC2A07A-00387-00088719-00088967 love i actually came to IMECrC2A07A-00388-00088968-00089191 canberra to the anu to pursue IMECrC2A07A-00389-00089192-00089367 astrophysics IMECrC2A07A-00390-00089368-00089615 but it was that multi-disciplinary IMECrC2A07A-00391-00089616-00089975 science um of geology that sucked me in IMECrC2A07A-00392-00089976-00090182 dare i say it's a little more tangible IMECrC2A07A-00393-00090183-00090375 than the stars above IMECrC2A07A-00394-00090376-00090631 but it was yeah it was very much a way IMECrC2A07A-00395-00090632-00090726 to IMECrC2A07A-00396-00090727-00090935 combine my loves of mathematics physics IMECrC2A07A-00397-00090936-00091079 and chemistry IMECrC2A07A-00398-00091080-00091294 and see some fantastic parts of the IMECrC2A07A-00399-00091295-00091455 world and that brought me down to the IMECrC2A07A-00400-00091456-00091718 geology path so when i started a career IMECrC2A07A-00401-00091719-00091935 at geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00402-00091936-00092247 minerals was my was my love um IMECrC2A07A-00403-00092248-00092471 but i think combined with that natural IMECrC2A07A-00404-00092472-00092638 curiosity IMECrC2A07A-00405-00092639-00092847 and that love for multi-disciplinary IMECrC2A07A-00406-00092848-00093159 science also a little bit of a predispo IMECrC2A07A-00407-00093160-00093311 predisposition IMECrC2A07A-00408-00093312-00093503 to say yes to every opportunity and IMECrC2A07A-00409-00093504-00093694 challenge IMECrC2A07A-00410-00093695-00093847 a more diverse career within the IMECrC2A07A-00411-00093848-00094182 geosciences certainly makes sense IMECrC2A07A-00412-00094183-00094391 thanks so much sally i think that's also IMECrC2A07A-00413-00094392-00094606 a pretty common story about going to IMECrC2A07A-00414-00094607-00094782 university for one thing and then all of IMECrC2A07A-00415-00094783-00094982 a sudden finding earth science just to IMECrC2A07A-00416-00094983-00095174 be really really interesting and a lot IMECrC2A07A-00417-00095175-00095303 more hands-on IMECrC2A07A-00418-00095304-00095535 thanks so much sally um and so now we'll IMECrC2A07A-00419-00095536-00095815 move on to our final panelist IMECrC2A07A-00420-00095816-00096006 alice ryder whose career started with IMECrC2A07A-00421-00096007-00096111 the bang IMECrC2A07A-00422-00096112-00096367 when she accidentally set the floor on IMECrC2A07A-00423-00096368-00096806 fire at the anu and then exploded an IMECrC2A07A-00424-00096807-00097062 eight meter long whale rescue dummy in IMECrC2A07A-00425-00097063-00097255 tasmania IMECrC2A07A-00426-00097256-00097447 alice ryder is currently geoscience IMECrC2A07A-00427-00097448-00097687 australia's manager of client and IMECrC2A07A-00428-00097688-00097903 visitor services within the office of IMECrC2A07A-00429-00097904-00098055 the chief scientist IMECrC2A07A-00430-00098056-00098247 her team acts as the front door for IMECrC2A07A-00431-00098248-00098462 geoscience australia and answers IMECrC2A07A-00432-00098463-00098647 thousands of inquiries from the public IMECrC2A07A-00433-00098648-00098823 each year IMECrC2A07A-00434-00098824-00099023 alice combined her love of storytelling IMECrC2A07A-00435-00099024-00099223 and a fascination with nature through a IMECrC2A07A-00436-00099224-00099406 degree in environmental science and IMECrC2A07A-00437-00099407-00099591 postgraduate studies in science IMECrC2A07A-00438-00099592-00099879 communication she spent almost 20 years IMECrC2A07A-00439-00099880-00100159 across working australia with farmers IMECrC2A07A-00440-00100160-00100359 tourists children and traditional owners IMECrC2A07A-00441-00100360-00100567 helping to interpret science and make it IMECrC2A07A-00442-00100568-00100743 more meaningful IMECrC2A07A-00443-00100744-00100918 her career highlights have included IMECrC2A07A-00444-00100919-00101135 leading audience research projects to IMECrC2A07A-00445-00101136-00101374 redefine how museums tell stories about IMECrC2A07A-00446-00101375-00101623 geology and geography and lecturing in IMECrC2A07A-00447-00101624-00101823 science communication at the australian IMECrC2A07A-00448-00101824-00102031 national university while running the IMECrC2A07A-00449-00102032-00102238 science circus which is questacon's IMECrC2A07A-00450-00102239-00102447 largest outreach program IMECrC2A07A-00451-00102448-00102766 so alice um what's the story behind the IMECrC2A07A-00452-00102767-00102966 exploding whale IMECrC2A07A-00453-00102967-00103158 i knew that was dangerous to mention IMECrC2A07A-00454-00103159-00103271 that um IMECrC2A07A-00455-00103272-00103471 uh i also have a bit of a tasmania link IMECrC2A07A-00456-00103472-00103590 alex so we might have to do some IMECrC2A07A-00457-00103591-00103766 debriefing about our favorite hikes IMECrC2A07A-00458-00103767-00103990 later um straight after i finished IMECrC2A07A-00459-00103991-00104142 university i moved to northwestern IMECrC2A07A-00460-00104143-00104334 tasmania where i worked as a regional IMECrC2A07A-00461-00104335-00104510 land care facilitator IMECrC2A07A-00462-00104511-00104727 my job was to help farmers incorporate IMECrC2A07A-00463-00104728-00104878 the latest scientific knowledge and IMECrC2A07A-00464-00104879-00105143 research about agricultural productivity IMECrC2A07A-00465-00105144-00105302 and environmental management into their IMECrC2A07A-00466-00105303-00105607 farming practice as part of that work IMECrC2A07A-00467-00105608-00105775 i had a huge stall at a place called IMECrC2A07A-00468-00105776-00105966 agfest which is tasmania's largest IMECrC2A07A-00469-00105967-00106175 agricultural field day it attracts about IMECrC2A07A-00470-00106176-00106486 60 000 visitors in three days and we had IMECrC2A07A-00471-00106488-00106702 displays about soil health activities IMECrC2A07A-00472-00106703-00106999 for kids a gis mapping station but our IMECrC2A07A-00473-00107000-00107199 star attraction the thing to put hook IMECrC2A07A-00474-00107200-00107463 people in was a brand new eight meter IMECrC2A07A-00475-00107464-00107654 long whale rescue dummy so if you IMECrC2A07A-00476-00107655-00107758 imagine IMECrC2A07A-00477-00107759-00108054 uh a bike in a tube but that is a sort IMECrC2A07A-00478-00108055-00108358 of hip height and eight meters long and IMECrC2A07A-00479-00108359-00108551 has a tail and fins and is painted to IMECrC2A07A-00480-00108552-00108743 look like a whale it's then filled up IMECrC2A07A-00481-00108744-00108966 with water so it weighs several tons our IMECrC2A07A-00482-00108967-00109175 whale rescue dummies uh were used for IMECrC2A07A-00483-00109176-00109423 coast care groups to practice uh whale IMECrC2A07A-00484-00109424-00109566 rescue drills on the beach to help IMECrC2A07A-00485-00109567-00109719 beached whales so it was our brand new IMECrC2A07A-00486-00109720-00109951 thing it was the debut we set it all up IMECrC2A07A-00487-00109952-00110199 it was beautiful the state newspaper IMECrC2A07A-00488-00110200-00110399 took a photo of it and actually ran it IMECrC2A07A-00489-00110400-00110558 on the front page of the statewide IMECrC2A07A-00490-00110559-00110743 newspaper saying come to agfirst see the IMECrC2A07A-00491-00110744-00110886 cool whale IMECrC2A07A-00492-00110888-00111095 we came back the next morning at 5am IMECrC2A07A-00493-00111096-00111295 ready to go and the whale was nowhere to IMECrC2A07A-00494-00111296-00111390 be seen IMECrC2A07A-00495-00111391-00111543 it disappeared IMECrC2A07A-00496-00111544-00111878 but the ground was very very wet and we IMECrC2A07A-00497-00111879-00112175 found strips of rubber that had exploded IMECrC2A07A-00498-00112176-00112399 everywhere we eventually found out the IMECrC2A07A-00499-00112400-00112590 whale hadn't been built to spec IMECrC2A07A-00500-00112591-00112727 and hadn't been tested with the full IMECrC2A07A-00501-00112728-00112839 amount of water so it had IMECrC2A07A-00502-00112840-00113023 catastrophically exploded overnight it IMECrC2A07A-00503-00113024-00113175 must have scared some of the very poor IMECrC2A07A-00504-00113176-00113439 animals that accessed quite a lot IMECrC2A07A-00505-00113440-00113647 in a big rush we got the old west rescue IMECrC2A07A-00506-00113648-00113807 whale up from hobart but he was pretty IMECrC2A07A-00507-00113808-00114039 ugly he looked more like a worm uh so we IMECrC2A07A-00508-00114040-00114215 tried to lean into it we nicknamed him IMECrC2A07A-00509-00114216-00114390 wormy and he linked with our soil IMECrC2A07A-00510-00114391-00114599 testing activities but i think the IMECrC2A07A-00511-00114600-00114743 learning was that you should test things IMECrC2A07A-00512-00114744-00115023 out before you debut them IMECrC2A07A-00513-00115024-00115247 thanks alice i'd be interested um in IMECrC2A07A-00514-00115248-00115439 getting the thoughts of the project IMECrC2A07A-00515-00115440-00115766 manager who was tasked with constructing IMECrC2A07A-00516-00115767-00116102 that whale risk you dummy um IMECrC2A07A-00517-00116103-00116319 what an interesting task IMECrC2A07A-00518-00116320-00116631 um anyway um well what an amazing IMECrC2A07A-00519-00116632-00116807 breadth of experience that we have with IMECrC2A07A-00520-00116808-00117102 us today um and now we'll be delving a IMECrC2A07A-00521-00117103-00117366 bit deeper into the un women's theme for IMECrC2A07A-00522-00117367-00117543 international women's day this year IMECrC2A07A-00523-00117544-00117790 which is on changing climates equality IMECrC2A07A-00524-00117791-00118063 today for a sustainable tomorrow IMECrC2A07A-00525-00118064-00118351 so to start things off um alex you must IMECrC2A07A-00526-00118352-00118551 have seen some incredible changes in the IMECrC2A07A-00527-00118552-00118727 antarctic environment IMECrC2A07A-00528-00118728-00118919 due to climate change and can you tell IMECrC2A07A-00529-00118920-00119095 us a bit more about the work that you're IMECrC2A07A-00530-00119096-00119399 doing here at geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00531-00119400-00119590 and how it's helping to understand the IMECrC2A07A-00532-00119591-00119766 impact of climate change on the IMECrC2A07A-00533-00119767-00119951 environment does being in the IMECrC2A07A-00534-00119952-00120158 environment really demonstrate what's at IMECrC2A07A-00535-00120159-00120375 risk IMECrC2A07A-00536-00120376-00120663 yeah thanks matthew so as i mentioned IMECrC2A07A-00537-00120664-00120975 you know the key focus of my work is on IMECrC2A07A-00538-00120976-00121207 the antarctic margin and i'm really IMECrC2A07A-00539-00121208-00121519 interested in the sea floor and what it IMECrC2A07A-00540-00121520-00121902 reveals to us when we map it in detail IMECrC2A07A-00541-00121903-00122199 and so when i'm on a research voyage IMECrC2A07A-00542-00122200-00122447 that's what i'm interested in is is IMECrC2A07A-00543-00122448-00122678 mowing the lawn as we say going up and IMECrC2A07A-00544-00122679-00122910 down with the with the research vessel IMECrC2A07A-00545-00122911-00123175 to get that high resolution bathymetry IMECrC2A07A-00546-00123176-00123478 data from our multi-beam echo sounders IMECrC2A07A-00547-00123479-00123678 and so what this reveals to us is not IMECrC2A07A-00548-00123679-00123990 only just how deep that ocean is beneath IMECrC2A07A-00549-00123991-00124071 us IMECrC2A07A-00550-00124072-00124286 but what shape it takes IMECrC2A07A-00551-00124288-00124519 and the shape that the sea floor takes IMECrC2A07A-00552-00124520-00124719 is influenced by a whole lot of IMECrC2A07A-00553-00124720-00124983 processes but on the antarctic margin IMECrC2A07A-00554-00124983-00125190 one of those key processes IMECrC2A07A-00555-00125191-00125390 is the previous IMECrC2A07A-00556-00125391-00125671 expansion of the antarctic ice sheet IMECrC2A07A-00557-00125672-00125910 across the continental shelf during past IMECrC2A07A-00558-00125911-00126054 glaciations IMECrC2A07A-00559-00126055-00126366 and then it's retreat back across that IMECrC2A07A-00560-00126367-00126566 that surface and that IMECrC2A07A-00561-00126567-00126751 creates a whole lot of features that we IMECrC2A07A-00562-00126752-00126958 can use to understand those past IMECrC2A07A-00563-00126959-00127095 processes IMECrC2A07A-00564-00127096-00127302 and so we can see written onto the sea IMECrC2A07A-00565-00127303-00127407 floor IMECrC2A07A-00566-00127408-00127734 that past history of of change in the IMECrC2A07A-00567-00127735-00127919 antarctic ice sheet that helps us to IMECrC2A07A-00568-00127920-00128047 understand IMECrC2A07A-00569-00128048-00128278 some of what how it might respond to IMECrC2A07A-00570-00128279-00128486 future change IMECrC2A07A-00571-00128488-00128695 the other reason why we really need to IMECrC2A07A-00572-00128696-00129039 understand the sea floor bathymetry IMECrC2A07A-00573-00129040-00129295 is because it really governs IMECrC2A07A-00574-00129296-00129566 the oceanography in that region IMECrC2A07A-00575-00129567-00129695 so one of the IMECrC2A07A-00576-00129696-00129863 the greatest vulnerabilities of the IMECrC2A07A-00577-00129864-00130086 antarctic ice sheet is to actually IMECrC2A07A-00578-00130088-00130310 having having warm water come in beneath IMECrC2A07A-00579-00130311-00130599 it and start to to eat away at it to IMECrC2A07A-00580-00130600-00130758 melt it from the bottom IMECrC2A07A-00581-00130759-00130966 and to destabilize it IMECrC2A07A-00582-00130967-00131151 so this is something that we've already IMECrC2A07A-00583-00131152-00131439 observed in west antarctica to quite a IMECrC2A07A-00584-00131440-00131663 large degree already that we're seeing IMECrC2A07A-00585-00131664-00131990 these these deep ocean currents that are IMECrC2A07A-00586-00131991-00132166 relatively warm IMECrC2A07A-00587-00132167-00132327 that are actually you know warm enough IMECrC2A07A-00588-00132328-00132502 to to start eating away at those IMECrC2A07A-00589-00132503-00132663 glaciers IMECrC2A07A-00590-00132664-00132814 and where those glaciers are most IMECrC2A07A-00591-00132815-00132999 vulnerable is where they're actually IMECrC2A07A-00592-00133000-00133119 grounded IMECrC2A07A-00593-00133120-00133343 beneath sea level and IMECrC2A07A-00594-00133344-00133599 on the east antarctic margin where our IMECrC2A07A-00595-00133600-00133743 work is focused IMECrC2A07A-00596-00133744-00134039 we have the deepest ice in antarctica IMECrC2A07A-00597-00134040-00134278 it's it's thousands of meters below sea IMECrC2A07A-00598-00134279-00134519 level as where this ice is sitting IMECrC2A07A-00599-00134520-00134711 and so that makes it extremely IMECrC2A07A-00600-00134712-00134847 vulnerable to IMECrC2A07A-00601-00134848-00135039 any warm waters that might be able to IMECrC2A07A-00602-00135040-00135319 get to the base of those ice sheets IMECrC2A07A-00603-00135320-00135566 so by mapping out the continental shelf IMECrC2A07A-00604-00135567-00135727 we can understand IMECrC2A07A-00605-00135728-00135990 where those valleys or troughs might be IMECrC2A07A-00606-00135991-00136231 that actually can allow that that warm IMECrC2A07A-00607-00136232-00136590 water mass into beneath the ice sheet IMECrC2A07A-00608-00136591-00136847 destabilizing it and potentially leading IMECrC2A07A-00609-00136848-00136935 to IMECrC2A07A-00610-00136936-00137087 some really rapid IMECrC2A07A-00611-00137088-00137311 changes in that ice and really rapid IMECrC2A07A-00612-00137312-00137551 melt and with you know IMECrC2A07A-00613-00137552-00137775 tens of meters of sea level IMECrC2A07A-00614-00137776-00138007 within the antarctic ice sheet it really IMECrC2A07A-00615-00138008-00138078 is IMECrC2A07A-00616-00138079-00138295 you know a risk that we need to to take IMECrC2A07A-00617-00138296-00138583 seriously and to understand IMECrC2A07A-00618-00138584-00138871 thanks alex um i was gonna say if only IMECrC2A07A-00619-00138872-00139166 mowing the normal lawn was so insightful IMECrC2A07A-00620-00139167-00139414 and so interesting but it also sounds a IMECrC2A07A-00621-00139415-00139623 lot more harrowing IMECrC2A07A-00622-00139624-00139727 um IMECrC2A07A-00623-00139728-00139943 moving to monitoring environmental IMECrC2A07A-00624-00139944-00140127 change over a completely different IMECrC2A07A-00625-00140128-00140343 continent and i'd like to now defer to IMECrC2A07A-00626-00140344-00140631 saleh um as the inaugural director of IMECrC2A07A-00627-00140632-00140887 the digital earth africa program so IMECrC2A07A-00628-00140888-00141063 saleh um can you tell us a little bit IMECrC2A07A-00629-00141064-00141359 more about digital earth africa and how IMECrC2A07A-00630-00141360-00141590 are programs like this helping to IMECrC2A07A-00631-00141591-00141943 improve sustainability IMECrC2A07A-00632-00141944-00142166 thanks matthew well the tagline of IMECrC2A07A-00633-00142167-00142375 digital earth africa is unlocking the IMECrC2A07A-00634-00142376-00142590 promise of tomorrow using the patterns IMECrC2A07A-00635-00142591-00142887 of the past and i think that really sums IMECrC2A07A-00636-00142888-00142990 up IMECrC2A07A-00637-00142991-00143263 earth observation and the power it holds IMECrC2A07A-00638-00143264-00143575 for this topic so digital earth africa IMECrC2A07A-00639-00143576-00143839 is based on the technologies IMECrC2A07A-00640-00143840-00144039 developed in digital earth australia IMECrC2A07A-00641-00144040-00144295 here at geoscience australia IMECrC2A07A-00642-00144296-00144535 and it's it's an african service that IMECrC2A07A-00643-00144536-00144687 will be developed to IMECrC2A07A-00644-00144688-00144911 you know stack that earth observation IMECrC2A07A-00645-00144912-00145175 data over time all of those images IMECrC2A07A-00646-00145176-00145423 to be able to see changes in the IMECrC2A07A-00647-00145424-00145607 environment um whether that be IMECrC2A07A-00648-00145608-00145847 environmental or the built environment IMECrC2A07A-00649-00145848-00146031 see changes in IMECrC2A07A-00650-00146032-00146414 water bodies wetlands coast IMECrC2A07A-00651-00146415-00146678 and use all of that information over IMECrC2A07A-00652-00146679-00146966 time to be able to inform decisions for IMECrC2A07A-00653-00146967-00147254 a more sustainable tomorrow so it's IMECrC2A07A-00654-00147255-00147478 certainly a very powerful tool that will IMECrC2A07A-00655-00147479-00147654 be um IMECrC2A07A-00656-00147655-00148031 in action in the african continent and IMECrC2A07A-00657-00148032-00148366 it will be used by people IMECrC2A07A-00658-00148367-00148463 in IMECrC2A07A-00659-00148464-00148719 government decision-making policy-making IMECrC2A07A-00660-00148720-00148847 roles IMECrC2A07A-00661-00148848-00149095 to civil society IMECrC2A07A-00662-00149096-00149423 to private sector to be able to inform IMECrC2A07A-00663-00149424-00149607 their decisions based on an evidence IMECrC2A07A-00664-00149608-00149911 base based on earth observations so it's IMECrC2A07A-00665-00149912-00150111 a very powerful tool IMECrC2A07A-00666-00150112-00150431 and certainly um we'll be able to IMECrC2A07A-00667-00150432-00150719 inform the changes in both you know the IMECrC2A07A-00668-00150720-00150935 challenges that come in the social IMECrC2A07A-00669-00150936-00151207 economic and environmental IMECrC2A07A-00670-00151208-00151326 situation IMECrC2A07A-00671-00151327-00151502 which we all have to IMECrC2A07A-00672-00151503-00151599 um IMECrC2A07A-00673-00151600-00151926 we all have to make um to IMECrC2A07A-00674-00151927-00152151 yeah really enable good decisions for IMECrC2A07A-00675-00152152-00152414 sustainability and a sustainable future IMECrC2A07A-00676-00152415-00152639 yeah thanks alex um and you've also IMECrC2A07A-00677-00152640-00152911 worked recently in a similar space at IMECrC2A07A-00678-00152912-00153135 least in terms of sustainability and IMECrC2A07A-00679-00153136-00153335 that's been critical minerals can you IMECrC2A07A-00680-00153336-00153487 tell us a little bit more about the IMECrC2A07A-00681-00153488-00153678 importance of critical minerals in the IMECrC2A07A-00682-00153679-00153863 fight to combat climate change and some IMECrC2A07A-00683-00153864-00154023 of the challenges and opportunities IMECrC2A07A-00684-00154024-00154119 there IMECrC2A07A-00685-00154120-00154343 yeah it's not a problem matthew IMECrC2A07A-00686-00154344-00154471 critical minerals is a really IMECrC2A07A-00687-00154472-00154663 interesting topic um IMECrC2A07A-00688-00154664-00154871 even the definition is quite interesting IMECrC2A07A-00689-00154872-00155135 so really simplistically IMECrC2A07A-00690-00155136-00155551 a critical mineral is something that IMECrC2A07A-00691-00155552-00155790 has high demand IMECrC2A07A-00692-00155791-00155975 strategic importance but has IMECrC2A07A-00693-00155976-00156175 vulnerability to supply so different IMECrC2A07A-00694-00156176-00156423 countries across the world will have a IMECrC2A07A-00695-00156424-00156566 different definition of what is a IMECrC2A07A-00696-00156567-00156878 critical mineral for them so politically IMECrC2A07A-00697-00156879-00157095 and strategically IMECrC2A07A-00698-00157096-00157295 they're a really interesting group IMECrC2A07A-00699-00157296-00157575 of natural resources metals non-metals IMECrC2A07A-00700-00157576-00157751 elements IMECrC2A07A-00701-00157752-00157959 but technological change has certainly IMECrC2A07A-00702-00157960-00158151 been driving this demand for this new IMECrC2A07A-00703-00158152-00158335 group of elements IMECrC2A07A-00704-00158336-00158535 these critical minerals are used in IMECrC2A07A-00705-00158536-00158831 everything from IMECrC2A07A-00706-00158832-00159231 electric cars batteries solar panels IMECrC2A07A-00707-00159232-00159463 wind turbines so you can see some of IMECrC2A07A-00708-00159464-00159711 these technologies are certainly the IMECrC2A07A-00709-00159712-00159990 solution or a part of the solution IMECrC2A07A-00710-00159991-00160343 towards a a low-carbon future IMECrC2A07A-00711-00160344-00160631 so i think in that IMECrC2A07A-00712-00160632-00160911 particular theme it is clear that IMECrC2A07A-00713-00160912-00161078 understanding IMECrC2A07A-00714-00161079-00161326 where the critical minerals are how to IMECrC2A07A-00715-00161327-00161614 extract them how to supply them to meet IMECrC2A07A-00716-00161615-00161807 that global demand is certainly a IMECrC2A07A-00717-00161808-00161902 challenge IMECrC2A07A-00718-00161903-00162102 for australia it's an opportunity IMECrC2A07A-00719-00162103-00162231 there's IMECrC2A07A-00720-00162232-00162471 there's no secret that australia has IMECrC2A07A-00721-00162472-00162759 significant mineral wealth IMECrC2A07A-00722-00162760-00163111 however critical minerals typically form IMECrC2A07A-00723-00163112-00163423 with other elements in ores so even the IMECrC2A07A-00724-00163424-00163671 extraction and separation of them can be IMECrC2A07A-00725-00163672-00163887 a challenge so there's technological IMECrC2A07A-00726-00163888-00164119 challenges IMECrC2A07A-00727-00164120-00164223 to IMECrC2A07A-00728-00164224-00164311 to IMECrC2A07A-00729-00164312-00164599 creating this supply chain IMECrC2A07A-00730-00164600-00164887 but certainly understanding and defining IMECrC2A07A-00731-00164888-00165087 and mapping the mineral prospectivity of IMECrC2A07A-00732-00165088-00165383 them in an australian sense will assist IMECrC2A07A-00733-00165384-00165511 in our IMECrC2A07A-00734-00165512-00165751 one part of that chain to meet this IMECrC2A07A-00735-00165752-00165975 global demand IMECrC2A07A-00736-00165976-00166263 great thanks saleh um and so moving on IMECrC2A07A-00737-00166264-00166487 to some of the broader opportunities and IMECrC2A07A-00738-00166488-00166783 challenges um with science geoscience in IMECrC2A07A-00739-00166784-00167014 general um one of the biggest challenges IMECrC2A07A-00740-00167015-00167231 facing the scientific community is about IMECrC2A07A-00741-00167232-00167463 communicating climate change beyond IMECrC2A07A-00742-00167464-00167663 scientific fact into something that's IMECrC2A07A-00743-00167664-00167902 actually embedded into the community IMECrC2A07A-00744-00167903-00168207 psyche so alice um as a former lecturer IMECrC2A07A-00745-00168208-00168463 in science communication what advice did IMECrC2A07A-00746-00168464-00168566 you give IMECrC2A07A-00747-00168567-00168878 to your students on this front IMECrC2A07A-00748-00168879-00169095 that's a really big question that IMECrC2A07A-00749-00169096-00169271 probably needs more than a few minutes IMECrC2A07A-00750-00169272-00169423 to answer properly if i could have been IMECrC2A07A-00751-00169424-00169583 that speedy lecturer i reckon i should IMECrC2A07A-00752-00169584-00169814 have got a pay rise um so i won't answer IMECrC2A07A-00753-00169815-00169975 your question completely but i will say IMECrC2A07A-00754-00169976-00170143 one or two things IMECrC2A07A-00755-00170144-00170335 what i'd say first is that one of the IMECrC2A07A-00756-00170336-00170559 reasons that climate change is IMECrC2A07A-00757-00170560-00170702 is really hard to communicate IMECrC2A07A-00758-00170703-00170863 effectively is that it doesn't make a IMECrC2A07A-00759-00170864-00171247 good story um humans are wired to lack IMECrC2A07A-00760-00171248-00171447 stories and when we tell stories we like IMECrC2A07A-00761-00171448-00171623 to have a clear goodie and a clear IMECrC2A07A-00762-00171624-00171807 baddie a clear hero and villain so if IMECrC2A07A-00763-00171808-00171990 you think harry potter and lord IMECrC2A07A-00764-00171991-00172302 voldemort or john mclean and hans gruber IMECrC2A07A-00765-00172303-00172575 climate change doesn't have one big body IMECrC2A07A-00766-00172576-00172719 there's lots and lots of different IMECrC2A07A-00767-00172720-00172919 things that contribute to climate change IMECrC2A07A-00768-00172920-00173119 and a lot of energy can be wasted in IMECrC2A07A-00769-00173120-00173359 debates about which sectors have the IMECrC2A07A-00770-00173360-00173535 biggest impact and which sectors should IMECrC2A07A-00771-00173536-00173831 lead first in terms of making changes we IMECrC2A07A-00772-00173832-00173999 also really like clear causal IMECrC2A07A-00773-00174000-00174143 relationships in our stories we want IMECrC2A07A-00774-00174144-00174359 things to happen for a reason IMECrC2A07A-00775-00174360-00174535 and the difference between climate and IMECrC2A07A-00776-00174536-00174726 weather can make this really confusing IMECrC2A07A-00777-00174727-00174959 for the general public for example we're IMECrC2A07A-00778-00174960-00175143 told that in australia and in canberra IMECrC2A07A-00779-00175144-00175390 generally speaking climate change means IMECrC2A07A-00780-00175391-00175599 it's going to get hotter in canberra but IMECrC2A07A-00781-00175600-00175751 this year for anyone who's lived here IMECrC2A07A-00782-00175752-00175951 and my my apologies for anyone who lives IMECrC2A07A-00783-00175952-00176135 elsewhere we basically haven't had a IMECrC2A07A-00784-00176136-00176351 summer we've had a long dreary rainy IMECrC2A07A-00785-00176352-00176607 spring since about august and it's still IMECrC2A07A-00786-00176608-00176799 continuing um IMECrC2A07A-00787-00176800-00177071 so that variability makes a story about IMECrC2A07A-00788-00177072-00177271 climate change confusing without those IMECrC2A07A-00789-00177272-00177447 clear causal relationships and sometimes IMECrC2A07A-00790-00177448-00177663 it makes um the story seem less IMECrC2A07A-00791-00177664-00177895 trustworthy for non-experts IMECrC2A07A-00792-00177896-00178159 and finally we don't like stories that IMECrC2A07A-00793-00178160-00178326 don't have an ending or that have an IMECrC2A07A-00794-00178327-00178590 unjust ending so netflix knows this IMECrC2A07A-00795-00178591-00178783 better than everybody that's why they IMECrC2A07A-00796-00178784-00178990 leave episodes on a hook and then you're IMECrC2A07A-00797-00178991-00179159 oh my gosh i have to know what happens IMECrC2A07A-00798-00179160-00179302 next and then suddenly it's three in the IMECrC2A07A-00799-00179303-00179471 morning and you've finished a whole IMECrC2A07A-00800-00179472-00179590 series IMECrC2A07A-00801-00179591-00179775 the problem with climate change is we IMECrC2A07A-00802-00179776-00179959 don't know how it's going to end we IMECrC2A07A-00803-00179960-00180119 don't know the end of the story there IMECrC2A07A-00804-00180120-00180287 are lots of different models to talk IMECrC2A07A-00805-00180288-00180438 about where we could go with climate IMECrC2A07A-00806-00180439-00180599 change depending on lots of different IMECrC2A07A-00807-00180600-00180726 behaviors IMECrC2A07A-00808-00180727-00180838 also IMECrC2A07A-00809-00180839-00181038 really heartbreakingly even if we do IMECrC2A07A-00810-00181039-00181295 take really really big actions promptly IMECrC2A07A-00811-00181296-00181502 we can't be certain that will will avert IMECrC2A07A-00812-00181503-00181743 catastrophic outcomes and this sense of IMECrC2A07A-00813-00181744-00181943 uncertainty and unfairness sits really IMECrC2A07A-00814-00181944-00182126 uneasily with people IMECrC2A07A-00815-00182127-00182343 so that's all to say that communicating IMECrC2A07A-00816-00182344-00182559 about climate change is really hard um IMECrC2A07A-00817-00182560-00182766 so coming to your question about what is IMECrC2A07A-00818-00182767-00182895 something that i would tell my students IMECrC2A07A-00819-00182896-00183054 what is a tip that i would give them or IMECrC2A07A-00820-00183055-00183335 to give scientists more broadly IMECrC2A07A-00821-00183336-00183607 i would say don't be afraid to use IMECrC2A07A-00822-00183608-00183735 emotion IMECrC2A07A-00823-00183736-00183975 and what i mean by that is that as both IMECrC2A07A-00824-00183976-00184190 scientists and public servants i get to IMECrC2A07A-00825-00184191-00184359 wear both of those hats they can feel IMECrC2A07A-00826-00184360-00184607 quite heavy at times we're often taught IMECrC2A07A-00827-00184608-00184838 that being professional means staying IMECrC2A07A-00828-00184839-00185166 calm and logical and rational presenting IMECrC2A07A-00829-00185167-00185326 facts and letting facts speak for IMECrC2A07A-00830-00185327-00185583 themselves if we get emotional we can be IMECrC2A07A-00831-00185584-00185814 seen as unprofessional or like we've let IMECrC2A07A-00832-00185815-00185943 the other side of the argument get the IMECrC2A07A-00833-00185944-00186102 better of us and there's actually an IMECrC2A07A-00834-00186103-00186359 interesting gender intersection here too IMECrC2A07A-00835-00186360-00186502 where women are often told that they're IMECrC2A07A-00836-00186503-00186678 being too emotional i've certainly been IMECrC2A07A-00837-00186679-00186863 told that previously IMECrC2A07A-00838-00186864-00187143 but the thing is for most members of the IMECrC2A07A-00839-00187144-00187350 public people are more compelled by an IMECrC2A07A-00840-00187351-00187550 emotional argument than one that's just IMECrC2A07A-00841-00187551-00187735 based on facts and figures IMECrC2A07A-00842-00187736-00187878 people who suggest we shouldn't take IMECrC2A07A-00843-00187879-00188063 action around climate change often use IMECrC2A07A-00844-00188064-00188254 highly emotional arguments they'll say IMECrC2A07A-00845-00188255-00188487 things like uh it'll mean the end of IMECrC2A07A-00846-00188488-00188638 four-wheel drives you won't be allowed IMECrC2A07A-00847-00188639-00188775 to have a four-wheel drive anymore and IMECrC2A07A-00848-00188776-00188966 you'll have you won't have quality time IMECrC2A07A-00849-00188967-00189143 with your family on the weekend it'll be IMECrC2A07A-00850-00189144-00189247 the end of IMECrC2A07A-00851-00189248-00189414 you know things that we value and that IMECrC2A07A-00852-00189415-00189559 make us happy IMECrC2A07A-00853-00189560-00189831 and we remember how we felt about things IMECrC2A07A-00854-00189832-00189966 that happened to us for a lot longer IMECrC2A07A-00855-00189967-00190159 than we remember exactly what someone IMECrC2A07A-00856-00190160-00190295 said all the facts and things that were IMECrC2A07A-00857-00190296-00190502 said so i'm not advocating fear IMECrC2A07A-00858-00190503-00190671 campaigns and IMECrC2A07A-00859-00190672-00190943 uh i'm not advocating that we we make IMECrC2A07A-00860-00190944-00191159 things up at all but i think it's okay IMECrC2A07A-00861-00191160-00191366 to include some sincere emotion in your IMECrC2A07A-00862-00191367-00191607 communication there was an incredibly IMECrC2A07A-00863-00191608-00191790 moving project that was run by a master IMECrC2A07A-00864-00191791-00192007 student at the anu called is this how IMECrC2A07A-00865-00192008-00192287 you feel and he asked climate scientists IMECrC2A07A-00866-00192288-00192535 around the world world to hand write IMECrC2A07A-00867-00192536-00192750 stories about how they felt about IMECrC2A07A-00868-00192751-00192911 climate change not what they knew about IMECrC2A07A-00869-00192912-00192999 it IMECrC2A07A-00870-00193000-00193207 but how they felt it was incredibly IMECrC2A07A-00871-00193208-00193502 moving so i'd encourage my students and IMECrC2A07A-00872-00193503-00193663 all scientists to think about IMECrC2A07A-00873-00193664-00193863 communicating with their minds and their IMECrC2A07A-00874-00193864-00193983 hearts when they're talking about IMECrC2A07A-00875-00193984-00194190 climate change IMECrC2A07A-00876-00194191-00194390 thanks alice um that's really really IMECrC2A07A-00877-00194391-00194687 interesting i don't think um well IMECrC2A07A-00878-00194688-00194871 it'll be useful potentially to take a IMECrC2A07A-00879-00194872-00195102 leaf out of netflix's book um and IMECrC2A07A-00880-00195103-00195343 describe climate change as an unfolding IMECrC2A07A-00881-00195344-00195519 netflix saga IMECrC2A07A-00882-00195520-00195838 um stay tuned i guess um but thanks also IMECrC2A07A-00883-00195839-00196063 for touching on the role of gender IMECrC2A07A-00884-00196064-00196278 equity which we'll explore a bit more IMECrC2A07A-00885-00196279-00196390 now IMECrC2A07A-00886-00196391-00196702 so looking a bit more internally at us IMECrC2A07A-00887-00196703-00196943 geoscience australia as an organization IMECrC2A07A-00888-00196944-00197126 i'm keen to know from the panel what IMECrC2A07A-00889-00197127-00197302 role you think women in stem IMECrC2A07A-00890-00197303-00197519 institutions can play in building the IMECrC2A07A-00891-00197520-00197831 sustainability of organizations some and IMECrC2A07A-00892-00197832-00198071 alice considering you've worked at a IMECrC2A07A-00893-00198072-00198278 number of different organizations across IMECrC2A07A-00894-00198279-00198511 australia how have you seen the role of IMECrC2A07A-00895-00198512-00198743 gender equity affect the sustainability IMECrC2A07A-00896-00198744-00199143 of business or the organization itself IMECrC2A07A-00897-00199144-00199287 that's a really interesting question and IMECrC2A07A-00898-00199288-00199407 with a background in environmental IMECrC2A07A-00899-00199408-00199535 science i like environmental IMECrC2A07A-00900-00199536-00199671 sustainability but this is a really IMECrC2A07A-00901-00199672-00199871 another way another interesting way to IMECrC2A07A-00902-00199872-00200031 look at sustainability IMECrC2A07A-00903-00200032-00200183 there have been lots of studies around IMECrC2A07A-00904-00200184-00200399 the world that show that fortune 500 IMECrC2A07A-00905-00200400-00200623 companies and similar large high-profile IMECrC2A07A-00906-00200624-00200775 companies that include women in their IMECrC2A07A-00907-00200776-00200983 leadership teams perform better than IMECrC2A07A-00908-00200984-00201223 those with all male leadership teams i'm IMECrC2A07A-00909-00201224-00201414 not personally completely across the IMECrC2A07A-00910-00201415-00201607 correlation versus causation in those IMECrC2A07A-00911-00201608-00201847 studies but what i do know is that IMECrC2A07A-00912-00201848-00202078 geoscience australia is doing its work IMECrC2A07A-00913-00202079-00202263 for the benefits of all australians and IMECrC2A07A-00914-00202264-00202423 it partners with people right across IMECrC2A07A-00915-00202424-00202663 australia and we can absolutely practice IMECrC2A07A-00916-00202664-00202847 our empathy skills and imagine what IMECrC2A07A-00917-00202848-00202990 people who are different to us whether IMECrC2A07A-00918-00202991-00203135 that's different in terms of a different IMECrC2A07A-00919-00203136-00203343 gender or a different background or a IMECrC2A07A-00920-00203344-00203590 different lift experience want or need IMECrC2A07A-00921-00203591-00203831 but empathy can only go so far IMECrC2A07A-00922-00203832-00203999 we'll work more effectively and IMECrC2A07A-00923-00204000-00204175 sensitively with a diverse australian IMECrC2A07A-00924-00204176-00204390 population and we'll build relationships IMECrC2A07A-00925-00204391-00204599 better if our own organisation is IMECrC2A07A-00926-00204600-00204766 diverse and we can bring different ideas IMECrC2A07A-00927-00204767-00204894 to the table IMECrC2A07A-00928-00204896-00205062 personally when i worked on the IMECrC2A07A-00929-00205063-00205206 redevelopment of the western australian IMECrC2A07A-00930-00205207-00205510 museum our team was super diverse IMECrC2A07A-00931-00205511-00205734 we were pretty much gender balanced it IMECrC2A07A-00932-00205735-00205958 included people of a wide range of ages IMECrC2A07A-00933-00205959-00206158 and also who had traveled to australia IMECrC2A07A-00934-00206159-00206358 from all over the world for example when IMECrC2A07A-00935-00206359-00206623 i started in my role i was a 25 year old IMECrC2A07A-00936-00206623-00206886 woman uh with both english and meradi IMECrC2A07A-00937-00206887-00207151 ancestry and i sat next to a gentleman IMECrC2A07A-00938-00207152-00207406 in his late 50s from north carolina so IMECrC2A07A-00939-00207407-00207566 very very different people with very IMECrC2A07A-00940-00207567-00207831 very different backgrounds to be honest IMECrC2A07A-00941-00207832-00208046 building diverse teams IMECrC2A07A-00942-00208048-00208198 means that those teams often come to IMECrC2A07A-00943-00208200-00208431 conclusions more slowly it often takes IMECrC2A07A-00944-00208432-00208631 us more time to get to an end point IMECrC2A07A-00945-00208632-00208775 because we need to work through and IMECrC2A07A-00946-00208776-00208966 interrogate more points of view and IMECrC2A07A-00947-00208967-00209119 sometimes there's more conflict along IMECrC2A07A-00948-00209119-00209279 the way i think we need to be honest IMECrC2A07A-00949-00209280-00209431 about that building sustainable teams is IMECrC2A07A-00950-00209432-00209590 not without sorry IMECrC2A07A-00951-00209591-00209767 building diverse teams is not without IMECrC2A07A-00952-00209767-00209998 its challenges but i honestly think that IMECrC2A07A-00953-00210000-00210334 the outcome is richer um a study of 55 IMECrC2A07A-00954-00210335-00210551 000 professionals across 90 countries IMECrC2A07A-00955-00210552-00210742 also found that women generally test as IMECrC2A07A-00956-00210744-00210967 having higher skills in emotional and IMECrC2A07A-00957-00210967-00211182 social intelligence than men and at the IMECrC2A07A-00958-00211183-00211367 level of a woman at the level of a IMECrC2A07A-00959-00211367-00211615 manager's emotional intelligence is a IMECrC2A07A-00960-00211616-00211806 key predictor of how long their staff IMECrC2A07A-00961-00211807-00212006 will remain in an organization so it's IMECrC2A07A-00962-00212007-00212182 directly linked to organisational IMECrC2A07A-00963-00212183-00212391 sustainability but IMECrC2A07A-00964-00212392-00212575 i feel a bit hesitant about talking IMECrC2A07A-00965-00212576-00212839 about these sort of studies because many IMECrC2A07A-00966-00212840-00213046 men have amazing skills in terms of IMECrC2A07A-00967-00213048-00213279 emotional and social intelligence and IMECrC2A07A-00968-00213280-00213463 many women have amazing skills in other IMECrC2A07A-00969-00213464-00213703 areas personally i've certainly felt IMECrC2A07A-00970-00213704-00213919 frustrated when i've been told oh you IMECrC2A07A-00971-00213919-00214110 can do the people stuff because you're IMECrC2A07A-00972-00214111-00214271 the girl and girls are good at that IMECrC2A07A-00973-00214271-00214406 stuff so i don't want people to feel IMECrC2A07A-00974-00214407-00214646 like they've been put in boxes but IMECrC2A07A-00975-00214648-00214831 building diverse teams in general not IMECrC2A07A-00976-00214832-00214998 just in terms of gender will bring a IMECrC2A07A-00977-00215000-00215223 wider range of skill sets and the very IMECrC2A07A-00978-00215223-00215455 last thing i'd say is that greater IMECrC2A07A-00979-00215456-00215742 general gender diversity and diversity IMECrC2A07A-00980-00215744-00215982 in general is also good for men IMECrC2A07A-00981-00215983-00216182 it allows men to both observe and IMECrC2A07A-00982-00216183-00216446 practice different types of leadership IMECrC2A07A-00983-00216448-00216655 that may suit them better personally but IMECrC2A07A-00984-00216656-00216846 perhaps sit outside a traditional IMECrC2A07A-00985-00216848-00217206 stereotype of what a leader looks like IMECrC2A07A-00986-00217207-00217423 thanks alice um IMECrC2A07A-00987-00217423-00217687 now recognizing that IMECrC2A07A-00988-00217688-00217958 in organizations and considering IMECrC2A07A-00989-00217959-00218287 the history of women in stem IMECrC2A07A-00990-00218288-00218439 we need to take a bit more of a IMECrC2A07A-00991-00218440-00218671 proactive approach in recognising and IMECrC2A07A-00992-00218671-00218919 championing the role of women IMECrC2A07A-00993-00218919-00219127 particularly to reduce the barriers that IMECrC2A07A-00994-00219128-00219310 have historically IMECrC2A07A-00995-00219311-00219558 faced women in the past IMECrC2A07A-00996-00219559-00219806 now alex i'd like to defer to you just IMECrC2A07A-00997-00219807-00220087 to share your thoughts on the importance IMECrC2A07A-00998-00220088-00220334 of champions in the workplace and how IMECrC2A07A-00999-00220335-00220551 it's some yeah the import yeah how IMECrC2A07A-01000-00220552-00220815 important it is to be a champion for IMECrC2A07A-01001-00220816-00221063 others in this space IMECrC2A07A-01002-00221064-00221279 yeah thanks matthew IMECrC2A07A-01003-00221280-00221567 looking back over my career so far i've IMECrC2A07A-01004-00221567-00221758 really been privileged to have a number IMECrC2A07A-01005-00221759-00221919 of champions IMECrC2A07A-01006-00221919-00222015 who have IMECrC2A07A-01007-00222016-00222263 helped me on my journey um these have IMECrC2A07A-01008-00222264-00222615 been both men and women who have been IMECrC2A07A-01009-00222616-00222846 you know more experienced scientists IMECrC2A07A-01010-00222848-00223087 who have helped to to guide me to mentor IMECrC2A07A-01011-00223088-00223198 me IMECrC2A07A-01012-00223200-00223519 and have really showed that they believe IMECrC2A07A-01013-00223519-00223598 in me IMECrC2A07A-01014-00223600-00223855 believe in my capability and they've IMECrC2A07A-01015-00223856-00224006 done this by IMECrC2A07A-01016-00224007-00224191 providing opportunities and new IMECrC2A07A-01017-00224192-00224487 responsibilities which have helped me to IMECrC2A07A-01018-00224488-00224751 to grow in my experience by by IMECrC2A07A-01019-00224752-00224982 undertaking you know new aspects of work IMECrC2A07A-01020-00224983-00225182 or being in a completely IMECrC2A07A-01021-00225183-00225527 new situation that's you know really IMECrC2A07A-01022-00225528-00225782 pushed me IMECrC2A07A-01023-00225783-00225991 and they've also helped to expand my IMECrC2A07A-01024-00225992-00226167 network so i think it's really important IMECrC2A07A-01025-00226167-00226375 not only to you know IMECrC2A07A-01026-00226376-00226631 introduce people to to people that IMECrC2A07A-01027-00226632-00226839 might be good collaborators but also to IMECrC2A07A-01028-00226840-00227182 say hey you know you should talk IMECrC2A07A-01029-00227183-00227375 talk to alex because she's an expert in IMECrC2A07A-01030-00227376-00227534 in such and such IMECrC2A07A-01031-00227535-00227910 um so really to advocate on your behalf IMECrC2A07A-01032-00227911-00228327 has been really powerful for me as well IMECrC2A07A-01033-00228328-00228606 um so that also helps to to grow your IMECrC2A07A-01034-00228607-00228839 reputation in the field to expand your IMECrC2A07A-01035-00228840-00228958 network IMECrC2A07A-01036-00228959-00229223 and i think it's a really great way IMECrC2A07A-01037-00229223-00229446 to help people overcome their their IMECrC2A07A-01038-00229448-00229567 feeling IMECrC2A07A-01039-00229567-00229879 of it you know that imposter syndrome if IMECrC2A07A-01040-00229880-00230134 you're in a situation because people IMECrC2A07A-01041-00230135-00230287 believe in you and believe in your IMECrC2A07A-01042-00230288-00230503 capability to be there you're less IMECrC2A07A-01043-00230504-00230758 likely to to feel like you don't belong IMECrC2A07A-01044-00230759-00230967 because you know that actually you've IMECrC2A07A-01045-00230967-00231198 got the skills because someone else has IMECrC2A07A-01046-00231200-00231439 believed in you and put you forward in IMECrC2A07A-01047-00231440-00231615 that role IMECrC2A07A-01048-00231616-00231775 so i think you know IMECrC2A07A-01049-00231776-00231951 looking at myself IMECrC2A07A-01050-00231952-00232119 i want to put a challenge on myself to IMECrC2A07A-01051-00232119-00232334 actually look how can i be a champion IMECrC2A07A-01052-00232335-00232615 for others how can i facilitate that for IMECrC2A07A-01053-00232616-00232703 others IMECrC2A07A-01054-00232704-00232934 um i think it's a role that all of us IMECrC2A07A-01055-00232935-00233206 can can play in that IMECrC2A07A-01056-00233207-00233463 absolutely thanks so much alex and i IMECrC2A07A-01057-00233464-00233727 myself have definitely benefited from IMECrC2A07A-01058-00233728-00233967 seeing champions in the workplace having IMECrC2A07A-01059-00233967-00234239 that sort of mentor and really show the IMECrC2A07A-01060-00234240-00234598 way um to make you feel as if like yeah IMECrC2A07A-01061-00234600-00234775 you're on the right track and you you IMECrC2A07A-01062-00234776-00234982 can do all the things IMECrC2A07A-01063-00234983-00235271 um now that we've heard a bit about the IMECrC2A07A-01064-00235271-00235534 um the benefit the shape and the IMECrC2A07A-01065-00235535-00235775 contribution of gender equity for IMECrC2A07A-01066-00235776-00236079 organizations um it certainly makes IMECrC2A07A-01067-00236080-00236279 sense to try and encourage more women to IMECrC2A07A-01068-00236280-00236431 work in stem IMECrC2A07A-01069-00236432-00236606 i'd like to touch on IMECrC2A07A-01070-00236607-00236919 just the panel's experience um in this IMECrC2A07A-01071-00236919-00237246 gender equity space themselves um and so IMECrC2A07A-01072-00237248-00237431 saleh i'm just wondering what your IMECrC2A07A-01073-00237432-00237631 thoughts are on your professional IMECrC2A07A-01074-00237632-00237894 identity as a woman in stem do you have IMECrC2A07A-01075-00237896-00238087 any thoughts on reducing the barriers IMECrC2A07A-01076-00238088-00238310 that women and girls may face working in IMECrC2A07A-01077-00238311-00238727 stem including in remaining in and and IMECrC2A07A-01078-00238728-00239039 advancing their stem careers IMECrC2A07A-01079-00239040-00239246 thanks matthew i'll take the first part IMECrC2A07A-01080-00239248-00239482 of your question IMECrC2A07A-01081-00239483-00239655 first IMECrC2A07A-01082-00239656-00240023 personally on a day-to-day basis i IMECrC2A07A-01083-00240023-00240110 don't IMECrC2A07A-01084-00240111-00240406 bring my gender identity to the fore IMECrC2A07A-01085-00240407-00240751 i am simply a geoscientist at geoscience IMECrC2A07A-01086-00240752-00240951 australia IMECrC2A07A-01087-00240952-00241127 working towards all of the you know the IMECrC2A07A-01088-00241128-00241351 wonderful goals of our organization IMECrC2A07A-01089-00241352-00241430 so IMECrC2A07A-01090-00241431-00241606 i think IMECrC2A07A-01091-00241607-00241806 that there is a little bit of tension um IMECrC2A07A-01092-00241807-00242063 in this question because on a day like IMECrC2A07A-01093-00242064-00242319 international women's day i'm a very IMECrC2A07A-01094-00242319-00242710 proud identifier as a woman in stem IMECrC2A07A-01095-00242711-00242806 so IMECrC2A07A-01096-00242807-00243255 it is a tricky one in terms of identity IMECrC2A07A-01097-00243256-00243527 even just yesterday i got interviewed by IMECrC2A07A-01098-00243528-00243727 the national library of australia as IMECrC2A07A-01099-00243728-00243927 part of an oral history project that IMECrC2A07A-01100-00243928-00244142 they're doing on norfolk island so IMECrC2A07A-01101-00244144-00244534 yesterday i was a proud norfolk islander IMECrC2A07A-01102-00244535-00244830 um and that was the identity that i was IMECrC2A07A-01103-00244831-00245103 wearing on my sleeve IMECrC2A07A-01104-00245104-00245367 despite being international women's day IMECrC2A07A-01105-00245367-00245734 and then now today speaking to you IMECrC2A07A-01106-00245735-00246071 i'm certainly a very proud woman in stem IMECrC2A07A-01107-00246071-00246367 so i think it's important to acknowledge IMECrC2A07A-01108-00246367-00246475 the IMECrC2A07A-01109-00246476-00246830 multifaceted identity of everybody IMECrC2A07A-01110-00246831-00247063 and i think that IMECrC2A07A-01111-00247064-00247439 at times it is okay to be loud and proud IMECrC2A07A-01112-00247440-00247710 and champion as a woman and at other IMECrC2A07A-01113-00247711-00247958 times put your head down do excellent IMECrC2A07A-01114-00247959-00248055 science IMECrC2A07A-01115-00248056-00248255 as an employee of a government IMECrC2A07A-01116-00248256-00248542 organization so there is no simple IMECrC2A07A-01117-00248544-00248791 answer there for me except IMECrC2A07A-01118-00248792-00248879 i IMECrC2A07A-01119-00248880-00249087 have the privilege as we all do of IMECrC2A07A-01120-00249088-00249246 wearing a different identity on IMECrC2A07A-01121-00249248-00249587 different occasions um on that sort of IMECrC2A07A-01122-00249588-00249798 multi-faceted topic IMECrC2A07A-01123-00249800-00249927 it's also IMECrC2A07A-01124-00249928-00250158 probably relevant in answer to the IMECrC2A07A-01125-00250159-00250382 second part of your question for me to IMECrC2A07A-01126-00250383-00250598 acknowledge that i would never dare IMECrC2A07A-01127-00250600-00250863 speak on behalf of all women IMECrC2A07A-01128-00250864-00250991 because IMECrC2A07A-01129-00250992-00251246 on panels like this some of the IMECrC2A07A-01130-00251248-00251558 questions they're big right um i don't IMECrC2A07A-01131-00251559-00251719 have the answers i don't have the IMECrC2A07A-01132-00251719-00251863 solutions but i certainly want to be IMECrC2A07A-01133-00251864-00252071 part of the solution but i want to be IMECrC2A07A-01134-00252071-00252230 the part part of the solution as an IMECrC2A07A-01135-00252231-00252494 individual yes an individual woman in IMECrC2A07A-01136-00252496-00252606 this case IMECrC2A07A-01137-00252607-00252687 but IMECrC2A07A-01138-00252688-00253015 uh certainly in my own right with my own IMECrC2A07A-01139-00253016-00253271 opinions and my own experiences IMECrC2A07A-01140-00253271-00253519 so in answer to the second part of your IMECrC2A07A-01141-00253519-00253663 question IMECrC2A07A-01142-00253664-00254023 i think acknowledging the diversity IMECrC2A07A-01143-00254023-00254327 in our organization and the diversity in IMECrC2A07A-01144-00254328-00254519 many organizations IMECrC2A07A-01145-00254519-00254775 from an individual's perspective and i IMECrC2A07A-01146-00254776-00254991 don't mean that purely from a gender IMECrC2A07A-01147-00254992-00255134 lens IMECrC2A07A-01148-00255135-00255455 i think part of the solution is IMECrC2A07A-01149-00255456-00255694 reducing barriers to all IMECrC2A07A-01150-00255696-00255991 so they can be physical barriers IMECrC2A07A-01151-00255992-00256134 they can be IMECrC2A07A-01152-00256135-00256503 equal access to paid leave opportunities IMECrC2A07A-01153-00256504-00256839 carer arrangements IMECrC2A07A-01154-00256840-00257142 an inclusive workplace benefits all and IMECrC2A07A-01155-00257144-00257215 so IMECrC2A07A-01156-00257216-00257375 as a woman IMECrC2A07A-01157-00257376-00257694 i would very much like to see the IMECrC2A07A-01158-00257696-00257887 cultural initiatives that geoscience IMECrC2A07A-01159-00257888-00258071 australia as champion IMECrC2A07A-01160-00258071-00258255 championing continue in the direction IMECrC2A07A-01161-00258256-00258439 that it is because i know that everybody IMECrC2A07A-01162-00258440-00258663 benefits and alex certainly touched on IMECrC2A07A-01163-00258664-00259094 this as well as did alice of course so IMECrC2A07A-01164-00259096-00259351 i think the culture of being able to IMECrC2A07A-01165-00259352-00259558 bring your authentic self to work your IMECrC2A07A-01166-00259559-00259758 whole self to work IMECrC2A07A-01167-00259759-00260039 but also a culture of being able to take IMECrC2A07A-01168-00260040-00260327 it back home intact IMECrC2A07A-01169-00260328-00260534 is very important IMECrC2A07A-01170-00260535-00260798 as an individual in an organization such IMECrC2A07A-01171-00260800-00260903 as this IMECrC2A07A-01172-00260904-00261030 so IMECrC2A07A-01173-00261031-00261303 it it inclusive culture is the answer IMECrC2A07A-01174-00261304-00261519 and there's a myriad of ways that we can IMECrC2A07A-01175-00261519-00261719 make inclusive culture IMECrC2A07A-01176-00261719-00261927 for everybody but i know that we all IMECrC2A07A-01177-00261928-00262247 benefit when we focus on being inclusive IMECrC2A07A-01178-00262248-00262543 in a gender sense with a gender lens IMECrC2A07A-01179-00262544-00262815 and in many other ways as well so i IMECrC2A07A-01180-00262816-00262982 won't solve that one for you today IMECrC2A07A-01181-00262983-00263271 matthew but um i'm certainly one that's IMECrC2A07A-01182-00263272-00263479 going to put up my hand to say i'd like IMECrC2A07A-01183-00263480-00263710 to be a part of that change IMECrC2A07A-01184-00263711-00264006 thanks so much saleh well um even if you IMECrC2A07A-01185-00264007-00264271 might not solve it single-handedly today IMECrC2A07A-01186-00264272-00264471 um thanks for providing such a well IMECrC2A07A-01187-00264472-00264710 thought out and considered answer IMECrC2A07A-01188-00264711-00265110 and it's also reassuring i think to see IMECrC2A07A-01189-00265111-00265319 the greater dialogue on IMECrC2A07A-01190-00265320-00265479 intersectionality IMECrC2A07A-01191-00265480-00265719 and really looking at the more holistic IMECrC2A07A-01192-00265720-00266023 set of barriers that may face people in IMECrC2A07A-01193-00266024-00266295 the workplace in stem um and in society IMECrC2A07A-01194-00266296-00266591 more generally um speaking on one of IMECrC2A07A-01195-00266592-00266958 these um other aspects but with um a bit IMECrC2A07A-01196-00266959-00267287 more of a disproportionate impact on IMECrC2A07A-01197-00267288-00267591 women um i'm just wondering alex if you IMECrC2A07A-01198-00267592-00267727 could um IMECrC2A07A-01199-00267728-00268039 share your experience um as a parent IMECrC2A07A-01200-00268040-00268295 that might have impacted um your career IMECrC2A07A-01201-00268296-00268551 in stem IMECrC2A07A-01202-00268552-00268727 yes certainly matthew IMECrC2A07A-01203-00268728-00268839 um IMECrC2A07A-01204-00268840-00269134 so yeah i mean i've experienced quite IMECrC2A07A-01205-00269135-00269327 you know significant disruptions to my IMECrC2A07A-01206-00269328-00269671 career by by choice by becoming a parent IMECrC2A07A-01207-00269672-00269951 and i was really quite nervous IMECrC2A07A-01208-00269952-00270158 before i became a parent as to what what IMECrC2A07A-01209-00270159-00270391 impact that would have on my career so IMECrC2A07A-01210-00270392-00270599 i've had you know two lots of maternity IMECrC2A07A-01211-00270600-00270887 leave followed by seven years working IMECrC2A07A-01212-00270888-00271047 part-time IMECrC2A07A-01213-00271048-00271303 and so you know that that is a IMECrC2A07A-01214-00271304-00271582 a lot of a lot of years out of my career IMECrC2A07A-01215-00271583-00271679 um IMECrC2A07A-01216-00271680-00271887 i was really fortunate that i had IMECrC2A07A-01217-00271888-00272079 extremely supportive managers at the IMECrC2A07A-01218-00272080-00272175 time IMECrC2A07A-01219-00272176-00272279 who um IMECrC2A07A-01220-00272280-00272519 you know did still provide lots of IMECrC2A07A-01221-00272520-00272727 meaningful opportunities for work during IMECrC2A07A-01222-00272728-00272943 that that period so that i could still IMECrC2A07A-01223-00272944-00273143 grow my experience IMECrC2A07A-01224-00273144-00273391 um but i think one of the things i'd IMECrC2A07A-01225-00273392-00273558 really like to IMECrC2A07A-01226-00273559-00273695 point out is that IMECrC2A07A-01227-00273696-00273934 those years of being a parent are not IMECrC2A07A-01228-00273935-00274079 divorced from IMECrC2A07A-01229-00274080-00274287 your work life the IMECrC2A07A-01230-00274288-00274519 lessons that you learn as a parent and IMECrC2A07A-01231-00274520-00274687 through a whole range of other life IMECrC2A07A-01232-00274688-00274830 experiences IMECrC2A07A-01233-00274831-00275079 a part of the person that you become and IMECrC2A07A-01234-00275080-00275271 part of the person that you then IMECrC2A07A-01235-00275272-00275519 bring to work as saleh said it's IMECrC2A07A-01236-00275520-00275903 bringing your authentic self to work IMECrC2A07A-01237-00275904-00276039 and so i think IMECrC2A07A-01238-00276040-00276215 some of the some of the lessons that IMECrC2A07A-01239-00276216-00276439 i've learned in being a parent IMECrC2A07A-01240-00276440-00276695 is how to deal with uncertainty how to IMECrC2A07A-01241-00276696-00276967 deal with change and complexity IMECrC2A07A-01242-00276968-00277151 and those are things that are really IMECrC2A07A-01243-00277152-00277367 transferable to the workplace IMECrC2A07A-01244-00277368-00277591 it helps to to grow your resilience in IMECrC2A07A-01245-00277592-00277799 the face of of change and IMECrC2A07A-01246-00277800-00277991 unpredictability so IMECrC2A07A-01247-00277992-00278199 you know whether it's something small IMECrC2A07A-01248-00278200-00278334 like IMECrC2A07A-01249-00278335-00278534 feeling the first effects of yet another IMECrC2A07A-01250-00278535-00278727 bat of gastro when you're just heading IMECrC2A07A-01251-00278728-00278934 out the door for that you know finally IMECrC2A07A-01252-00278935-00279143 you're released and have a evening IMECrC2A07A-01253-00279144-00279343 evening free IMECrC2A07A-01254-00279344-00279534 plans that are you know disrupted yet IMECrC2A07A-01255-00279535-00279639 again IMECrC2A07A-01256-00279640-00279847 or whether it's you know bigger life IMECrC2A07A-01257-00279848-00279999 experiences such as you know IMECrC2A07A-01258-00280000-00280303 difficulties in pregnancy or loss or any IMECrC2A07A-01259-00280304-00280623 of those other other aspects IMECrC2A07A-01260-00280624-00280895 but for me these have been lessons that IMECrC2A07A-01261-00280896-00281047 have been you know IMECrC2A07A-01262-00281048-00281406 so transferable to field work situations IMECrC2A07A-01263-00281407-00281503 so IMECrC2A07A-01264-00281504-00281734 working on the antarctic margin you have IMECrC2A07A-01265-00281735-00281943 to deal with the unpredictability of IMECrC2A07A-01266-00281944-00282071 nature IMECrC2A07A-01267-00282072-00282303 whether it's the sea ice that or the IMECrC2A07A-01268-00282304-00282527 massive big iceberg that's sitting right IMECrC2A07A-01269-00282528-00282734 over your sample site that you can no IMECrC2A07A-01270-00282735-00282951 longer get to and you have to make IMECrC2A07A-01271-00282952-00283167 alternative plans or IMECrC2A07A-01272-00283168-00283391 as happened earlier this year it's it's IMECrC2A07A-01273-00283392-00283582 covered throwing a spanner in the work IMECrC2A07A-01274-00283583-00283758 and you know IMECrC2A07A-01275-00283759-00283982 thwarting the three years of planning IMECrC2A07A-01276-00283983-00284287 for a research voyage that i was to lead IMECrC2A07A-01277-00284288-00284358 so IMECrC2A07A-01278-00284359-00284463 i think IMECrC2A07A-01279-00284464-00284695 those life experiences do IMECrC2A07A-01280-00284696-00284782 bring IMECrC2A07A-01281-00284783-00285006 resilience so provide you IMECrC2A07A-01282-00285007-00285310 with that toolkit as a leader and as a IMECrC2A07A-01283-00285311-00285495 colleague to help IMECrC2A07A-01284-00285496-00285727 to you know to deal with those crises IMECrC2A07A-01285-00285728-00285863 that come up IMECrC2A07A-01286-00285864-00286079 and to to deal with changes in IMECrC2A07A-01287-00286080-00286254 circumstances in ways that i really IMECrC2A07A-01288-00286255-00286534 hadn't anticipated before embarking on IMECrC2A07A-01289-00286535-00286663 this journey IMECrC2A07A-01290-00286664-00286887 thanks so much alex um and it sounds IMECrC2A07A-01291-00286888-00287087 like there are some parallels between IMECrC2A07A-01292-00287088-00287295 dealing with gastro at home and IMECrC2A07A-01293-00287296-00287582 potentially gastro um on an antarctic IMECrC2A07A-01294-00287583-00287758 expedition IMECrC2A07A-01295-00287759-00287903 fortunately you haven't had to deal with IMECrC2A07A-01296-00287904-00288247 that yet oh touchwood um i'm just IMECrC2A07A-01297-00288248-00288495 wondering sale um especially based on IMECrC2A07A-01298-00288496-00288758 your experience being the mother of a IMECrC2A07A-01299-00288759-00288991 young child is there anything that you'd IMECrC2A07A-01300-00288992-00289167 like to share on this IMECrC2A07A-01301-00289168-00289415 potentially advice you give to other IMECrC2A07A-01302-00289416-00289671 women embarking on parenthood whilst IMECrC2A07A-01303-00289672-00289927 advancing their science career IMECrC2A07A-01304-00289928-00290239 oh it's a tricky one matthew as well IMECrC2A07A-01305-00290240-00290375 but thank you for the excellent IMECrC2A07A-01306-00290376-00290527 questions today IMECrC2A07A-01307-00290528-00290639 um IMECrC2A07A-01308-00290640-00290719 i IMECrC2A07A-01309-00290720-00290991 absolutely echo what alex has put IMECrC2A07A-01310-00290992-00291119 forward IMECrC2A07A-01311-00291120-00291215 i IMECrC2A07A-01312-00291216-00291399 think the most important thing you can IMECrC2A07A-01313-00291400-00291647 do is be kind to yourself IMECrC2A07A-01314-00291648-00291943 and know that you are not alone in this IMECrC2A07A-01315-00291944-00292175 journey that many have come before you IMECrC2A07A-01316-00292176-00292399 and many strong and resilient women in IMECrC2A07A-01317-00292400-00292758 particular have come before IMECrC2A07A-01318-00292759-00293182 the perspective i gained as a recent mum IMECrC2A07A-01319-00293183-00293519 my daughter is about to turn two IMECrC2A07A-01320-00293520-00293830 the the perspective i've gained also is IMECrC2A07A-01321-00293831-00294127 i think a benefit to what i now bring to IMECrC2A07A-01322-00294128-00294239 work so IMECrC2A07A-01323-00294240-00294639 like alex says i would absolutely IMECrC2A07A-01324-00294640-00295063 celebrate what you gain from parenthood IMECrC2A07A-01325-00295064-00295375 as opposed to focus on potential IMECrC2A07A-01326-00295376-00295687 disruptions to the work look it's no IMECrC2A07A-01327-00295688-00295982 secret now that if i wished to i could IMECrC2A07A-01328-00295983-00296279 not work a 24-hour day dedicated to the IMECrC2A07A-01329-00296280-00296519 science of the nation it's uh it's IMECrC2A07A-01330-00296520-00296791 simply not the case anymore however what IMECrC2A07A-01331-00296792-00297047 i can now bring to the organization IMECrC2A07A-01332-00297048-00297375 is more strategic empathetic leadership IMECrC2A07A-01333-00297376-00297591 i can bring IMECrC2A07A-01334-00297592-00297910 i'm more resilient and i can bring an IMECrC2A07A-01335-00297911-00298143 understanding and perspective that IMECrC2A07A-01336-00298144-00298343 sometimes in IMECrC2A07A-01337-00298344-00298743 um an organization such as this that IMECrC2A07A-01338-00298744-00298958 to step back and really assess what's IMECrC2A07A-01339-00298959-00299071 important IMECrC2A07A-01340-00299072-00299358 is uh is a real benefit so IMECrC2A07A-01341-00299359-00299558 i have nothing further to add from what IMECrC2A07A-01342-00299559-00299791 alex did except to focus on the IMECrC2A07A-01343-00299792-00299910 positives IMECrC2A07A-01344-00299911-00300151 and feel supported by those around you IMECrC2A07A-01345-00300152-00300423 because it's real even if sometimes it IMECrC2A07A-01346-00300424-00300663 does feel isolating and you do feel like IMECrC2A07A-01347-00300664-00300943 you're letting people down IMECrC2A07A-01348-00300944-00301127 thanks so much sally IMECrC2A07A-01349-00301128-00301239 um IMECrC2A07A-01350-00301240-00301510 now to wrap things up for IMECrC2A07A-01351-00301511-00301743 my interview the panel directly i'm just IMECrC2A07A-01352-00301744-00301958 wondering alice there's been a lot of IMECrC2A07A-01353-00301959-00302175 talk today about the need for female IMECrC2A07A-01354-00302176-00302415 role models um as scientists IMECrC2A07A-01355-00302416-00302710 considering the persisting inequality IMECrC2A07A-01356-00302711-00302919 and gender representation across the IMECrC2A07A-01357-00302920-00303119 stem profession i'm just wondering how IMECrC2A07A-01358-00303120-00303391 can men like myself um specifically IMECrC2A07A-01359-00303392-00303687 those who work in stem be good allies in IMECrC2A07A-01360-00303688-00303934 the workplace IMECrC2A07A-01361-00303935-00304151 lots of different ways um IMECrC2A07A-01362-00304152-00304351 and i think one of the things that that IMECrC2A07A-01363-00304352-00304543 men can do is to listen to women to IMECrC2A07A-01364-00304544-00304734 listen to listen to women's experiences IMECrC2A07A-01365-00304735-00304903 and to try to learn more so i want to IMECrC2A07A-01366-00304904-00305110 say thank you to you matthew and to all IMECrC2A07A-01367-00305111-00305327 the men who are tuning in today and IMECrC2A07A-01368-00305328-00305519 listening to this panel um that is one IMECrC2A07A-01369-00305520-00305751 of the absolute best things that you can IMECrC2A07A-01370-00305752-00305871 do IMECrC2A07A-01371-00305872-00306054 one other thing that i would suggest is IMECrC2A07A-01372-00306055-00306199 that um IMECrC2A07A-01373-00306200-00306358 that i would really encourage men to IMECrC2A07A-01374-00306359-00306519 think about it and a term that i think IMECrC2A07A-01375-00306520-00306751 sometimes uh can lead us down a bit of a IMECrC2A07A-01376-00306752-00306903 garden path and cause stress where it IMECrC2A07A-01377-00306904-00307158 doesn't need to is the idea of privilege IMECrC2A07A-01378-00307159-00307382 so sometimes we talk about men having IMECrC2A07A-01379-00307383-00307551 privilege privilege is something that IMECrC2A07A-01380-00307552-00307839 occurs on heaps of different axes uh and IMECrC2A07A-01381-00307840-00308110 some women come in with a lot more ticks IMECrC2A07A-01382-00308111-00308351 in a privileged box than some men i come IMECrC2A07A-01383-00308352-00308471 to this panel today with a lot of IMECrC2A07A-01384-00308472-00308623 privilege in my background i come from IMECrC2A07A-01385-00308624-00308854 an english-speaking home i come from a IMECrC2A07A-01386-00308855-00309030 home where i always felt safe and we IMECrC2A07A-01387-00309031-00309247 need to keep very much in mind our own IMECrC2A07A-01388-00309248-00309382 privilege when talking about privilege IMECrC2A07A-01389-00309383-00309582 with others but the thing that i would IMECrC2A07A-01390-00309583-00309815 ask men to think about is IMECrC2A07A-01391-00309816-00309982 when the topic of privilege comes up and IMECrC2A07A-01392-00309983-00310119 we're talking about privilege between IMECrC2A07A-01393-00310120-00310247 men and women IMECrC2A07A-01394-00310248-00310527 what we don't mean if somebody has IMECrC2A07A-01395-00310528-00310687 privilege is that they haven't IMECrC2A07A-01396-00310688-00310951 potentially worked really really hard at IMECrC2A07A-01397-00310952-00311167 what they do someone who comes into into IMECrC2A07A-01398-00311168-00311310 the world with a lot of privilege behind IMECrC2A07A-01399-00311311-00311558 them may still and often will have put IMECrC2A07A-01400-00311559-00311791 in extremely long hours of study IMECrC2A07A-01401-00311792-00312006 extremely long hours at work they've IMECrC2A07A-01402-00312007-00312175 become very accomplished they've done IMECrC2A07A-01403-00312176-00312382 amazing things so talking about IMECrC2A07A-01404-00312383-00312654 privilege does not imply that men have IMECrC2A07A-01405-00312655-00312806 not done amazing and awesome and IMECrC2A07A-01406-00312807-00313023 noteworthy work what it means is that IMECrC2A07A-01407-00313024-00313239 for someone with less privilege whether IMECrC2A07A-01408-00313240-00313439 that's a woman whether that's somebody IMECrC2A07A-01409-00313440-00313630 from a different cultural background IMECrC2A07A-01410-00313631-00313815 whether that's someone from a disability IMECrC2A07A-01411-00313816-00313991 they may have put in the same hours and IMECrC2A07A-01412-00313992-00314239 the same hard graft and they may not for IMECrC2A07A-01413-00314240-00314399 a variety of reasons have gotten to the IMECrC2A07A-01414-00314400-00314582 same endpoint so i'd just like to IMECrC2A07A-01415-00314583-00314839 encourage men i know it's really hard to IMECrC2A07A-01416-00314840-00314943 please IMECrC2A07A-01417-00314944-00315103 not misinterpret discussions as IMECrC2A07A-01418-00315104-00315287 privilege as a way of us saying that IMECrC2A07A-01419-00315288-00315447 your work doesn't matter and your work IMECrC2A07A-01420-00315448-00315943 isn't worth celebrating it absolutely is IMECrC2A07A-01421-00315944-00316167 thanks alice um IMECrC2A07A-01422-00316168-00316358 absolutely lots of food for thought IMECrC2A07A-01423-00316359-00316582 there about the role of recognizing IMECrC2A07A-01424-00316583-00316815 privilege how it impacts the work that IMECrC2A07A-01425-00316816-00317030 you do every day and how it might have IMECrC2A07A-01426-00317031-00317271 impacted others in the workplace IMECrC2A07A-01427-00317272-00317399 um IMECrC2A07A-01428-00317400-00317630 i'm just going to open the floor to any IMECrC2A07A-01429-00317631-00317775 questions IMECrC2A07A-01430-00317776-00318030 that you might feel free to post in the IMECrC2A07A-01431-00318031-00318358 chat i don't see anything just yet but IMECrC2A07A-01432-00318359-00318575 we've got a little bit of time just for IMECrC2A07A-01433-00318576-00318847 a bit of a more informal q a IMECrC2A07A-01434-00318848-00319006 with the panel so IMECrC2A07A-01435-00319007-00319167 if you have any questions for those on IMECrC2A07A-01436-00319168-00319375 the line feel free to post them in the IMECrC2A07A-01437-00319376-00319751 chat um and we will put them forward IMECrC2A07A-01438-00319752-00319991 but just to get things started IMECrC2A07A-01439-00319992-00320215 i might circle back to IMECrC2A07A-01440-00320216-00320439 some of the introductions today about IMECrC2A07A-01441-00320440-00320703 how you ended up working at geoscience IMECrC2A07A-01442-00320704-00320967 australia and embarking on a career in IMECrC2A07A-01443-00320968-00321215 in stem and in earth science um so i'm IMECrC2A07A-01444-00321216-00321534 just wondering what's one thing um and IMECrC2A07A-01445-00321535-00321767 this is to the entire panel what's one IMECrC2A07A-01446-00321768-00322039 thing um that you wish or you might tell IMECrC2A07A-01447-00322040-00322295 to your 15 year old self about your IMECrC2A07A-01448-00322296-00322734 future career IMECrC2A07A-01449-00322735-00323063 um i might defer to alex if you'd like IMECrC2A07A-01450-00323064-00323287 to answer that question or alice i can IMECrC2A07A-01451-00323288-00323743 see you've um unmuted yourself IMECrC2A07A-01452-00323744-00323991 alice can go after me um IMECrC2A07A-01453-00323992-00324215 look i'd say just you know to to follow IMECrC2A07A-01454-00324216-00324479 your passions and to you know i had no IMECrC2A07A-01455-00324480-00324663 idea where the road was going to lead me IMECrC2A07A-01456-00324664-00324854 when i was 15. IMECrC2A07A-01457-00324855-00324943 um IMECrC2A07A-01458-00324944-00325167 but i followed the things that i enjoyed IMECrC2A07A-01459-00325168-00325382 and i'm so glad that i had that IMECrC2A07A-01460-00325383-00325647 opportunity that to just follow what i IMECrC2A07A-01461-00325648-00325871 what i loved and IMECrC2A07A-01462-00325872-00326110 without having to worry about IMECrC2A07A-01463-00326111-00326310 you know what was a career at the end IMECrC2A07A-01464-00326311-00326479 what does what does you know enrolling IMECrC2A07A-01465-00326480-00326687 in geography and anthropology at IMECrC2A07A-01466-00326688-00326895 university actually lead me to i had no IMECrC2A07A-01467-00326896-00327047 idea but i was IMECrC2A07A-01468-00327048-00327223 really privileged that i i could IMECrC2A07A-01469-00327224-00327334 actually IMECrC2A07A-01470-00327335-00327527 follow those passions IMECrC2A07A-01471-00327528-00327782 and you know the road certainly wasn't IMECrC2A07A-01472-00327783-00327910 straight it took me off in different IMECrC2A07A-01473-00327911-00328134 directions so being open to IMECrC2A07A-01474-00328135-00328439 to those other opportunities and IMECrC2A07A-01475-00328440-00328663 being prepared to be wrong IMECrC2A07A-01476-00328664-00328910 about what you what you think that that IMECrC2A07A-01477-00328911-00329263 path is going to be IMECrC2A07A-01478-00329264-00329454 thanks alex um do you want to share IMECrC2A07A-01479-00329455-00329687 anything alice IMECrC2A07A-01480-00329688-00330023 okay good um we've just got one question IMECrC2A07A-01481-00330024-00330278 from katie in the chat and i'm just IMECrC2A07A-01482-00330279-00330567 wondering um who is a woman in science IMECrC2A07A-01483-00330568-00330782 that inspires you IMECrC2A07A-01484-00330783-00331087 um i might go to saleh for this one IMECrC2A07A-01485-00331088-00331254 thanks sally IMECrC2A07A-01486-00331255-00331487 not a problem um i'm going to start on IMECrC2A07A-01487-00331488-00331606 sort of IMECrC2A07A-01488-00331607-00331767 a reality IMECrC2A07A-01489-00331768-00331887 check for IMECrC2A07A-01490-00331888-00332158 one of my experiences when i was a young IMECrC2A07A-01491-00332159-00332287 academic IMECrC2A07A-01492-00332288-00332599 embarking on a phd there were only two IMECrC2A07A-01493-00332600-00332695 women IMECrC2A07A-01494-00332696-00333030 who were tenured that i could look up to IMECrC2A07A-01495-00333031-00333151 in IMECrC2A07A-01496-00333152-00333391 the research school of earth sciences IMECrC2A07A-01497-00333392-00333503 and IMECrC2A07A-01498-00333504-00333719 i didn't realize it at the time but that IMECrC2A07A-01499-00333720-00334175 had a huge influence on me wanting to be IMECrC2A07A-01500-00334176-00334478 one of those women or in addition to IMECrC2A07A-01501-00334479-00334782 those women not in place of IMECrC2A07A-01502-00334783-00335143 i think it had a positive effect on me IMECrC2A07A-01503-00335144-00335367 to see that there were so few IMECrC2A07A-01504-00335368-00335558 because i really IMECrC2A07A-01505-00335559-00335847 saw the need to join that group and to IMECrC2A07A-01506-00335848-00336078 see it grow IMECrC2A07A-01507-00336079-00336327 what i was able to experience because IMECrC2A07A-01508-00336328-00336567 there only was one or two in those IMECrC2A07A-01509-00336568-00336991 positions um directly in in sight for me IMECrC2A07A-01510-00336992-00337358 was to really observe at a very um IMECrC2A07A-01511-00337359-00337671 detailed level the way they balanced IMECrC2A07A-01512-00337672-00337878 work and home life IMECrC2A07A-01513-00337879-00338047 these women were IMECrC2A07A-01514-00338048-00338199 were mothers IMECrC2A07A-01515-00338200-00338423 i i knew their children and i didn't IMECrC2A07A-01516-00338424-00338671 realize at the time that getting to know IMECrC2A07A-01517-00338672-00338823 someone um IMECrC2A07A-01518-00338824-00339071 so personally so seeing them bring their IMECrC2A07A-01519-00339072-00339254 whole selves to work IMECrC2A07A-01520-00339255-00339591 um was a way that i think subliminally i IMECrC2A07A-01521-00339592-00339847 realized that it would be possible IMECrC2A07A-01522-00339848-00340119 now of course moving to geoscience IMECrC2A07A-01523-00340120-00340406 australia again there's no one woman IMECrC2A07A-01524-00340407-00340630 that i'd like to mention because i'm now IMECrC2A07A-01525-00340631-00340919 surrounded by a group of amazing women IMECrC2A07A-01526-00340920-00341230 i'm part of a a significant percentage IMECrC2A07A-01527-00341231-00341527 in a in an organization and it's every IMECrC2A07A-01528-00341528-00341799 single one of those women that i can now IMECrC2A07A-01529-00341800-00341878 see IMECrC2A07A-01530-00341879-00342191 and learn from um that inspires me every IMECrC2A07A-01531-00342192-00342599 day so i've moved from literally to IMECrC2A07A-01532-00342600-00342719 to IMECrC2A07A-01533-00342720-00343030 the fullness of talent at geoscience IMECrC2A07A-01534-00343031-00343334 australia and so that's what inspires me IMECrC2A07A-01535-00343335-00343606 it's it's the individuals that make up a IMECrC2A07A-01536-00343607-00343830 collective IMECrC2A07A-01537-00343831-00344054 thanks so much sally i might go to one IMECrC2A07A-01538-00344055-00344310 last question from the chat and that's IMECrC2A07A-01539-00344311-00344510 from james johnson IMECrC2A07A-01540-00344511-00344678 um IMECrC2A07A-01541-00344679-00344878 james has asked what's a blind spot of IMECrC2A07A-01542-00344879-00345063 bias that you've encountered as a IMECrC2A07A-01543-00345064-00345271 professional geoscientist and this sort IMECrC2A07A-01544-00345272-00345510 of touches on your answer there sally IMECrC2A07A-01545-00345511-00345687 about things unseen IMECrC2A07A-01546-00345688-00345951 that are actually really important for IMECrC2A07A-01547-00345952-00346119 mentoring women and reducing those IMECrC2A07A-01548-00346120-00346391 barriers for women in the stem workplace IMECrC2A07A-01549-00346392-00346647 now did anyone on the panel want to feel IMECrC2A07A-01550-00346648-00346927 that question otherwise i might IMECrC2A07A-01551-00346928-00347254 defer to someone IMECrC2A07A-01552-00347255-00347487 i don't see any unmute buttons um i IMECrC2A07A-01553-00347488-00347639 might go to IMECrC2A07A-01554-00347640-00347775 you IMECrC2A07A-01555-00347776-00348247 alice IMECrC2A07A-01556-00348248-00348423 my background is a little more broad in IMECrC2A07A-01557-00348424-00348575 environmental science and i've done a IMECrC2A07A-01558-00348576-00348775 little bit of geoscience so i'm not sure IMECrC2A07A-01559-00348776-00348982 i'm the the most appropriate person to IMECrC2A07A-01560-00348983-00349182 answer this question um IMECrC2A07A-01561-00349183-00349351 dealing with uh going to the bathroom IMECrC2A07A-01562-00349352-00349478 and different things in the field is an IMECrC2A07A-01563-00349479-00349615 interesting challenge that affects IMECrC2A07A-01564-00349616-00349775 genders differently but i don't think IMECrC2A07A-01565-00349776-00349951 that's quite what you're after IMECrC2A07A-01566-00349952-00350182 sorry alice um yeah actually just on IMECrC2A07A-01567-00350183-00350415 that note considering the range of your IMECrC2A07A-01568-00350416-00350654 antarctic experience i might go and go IMECrC2A07A-01569-00350655-00350919 to you on this one alex if that's okay IMECrC2A07A-01570-00350920-00351151 sorry alice of course oh that sounds IMECrC2A07A-01571-00351152-00351503 great IMECrC2A07A-01572-00351504-00351639 um IMECrC2A07A-01573-00351640-00351815 i guess my IMECrC2A07A-01574-00351816-00352423 it's a it's a difficult one um IMECrC2A07A-01575-00352424-00352654 i wonder if salah has some some good IMECrC2A07A-01576-00352655-00352895 perspectives on this as we just go IMECrC2A07A-01577-00352896-00353327 around the room IMECrC2A07A-01578-00353328-00353719 i am trying to unmute um thanks james i IMECrC2A07A-01579-00353720-00353958 yes i there is a blind spot of bias and IMECrC2A07A-01580-00353959-00354143 the and the other panelists have touched IMECrC2A07A-01581-00354144-00354478 on it and it's the deferral to in my IMECrC2A07A-01582-00354479-00354863 experience the younger woman um to take IMECrC2A07A-01583-00354864-00355078 the meeting notes to use their strong IMECrC2A07A-01584-00355079-00355343 organization skills to pop the IMECrC2A07A-01585-00355344-00355558 dishwasher on to bring the cake for IMECrC2A07A-01586-00355559-00355678 morning tea IMECrC2A07A-01587-00355679-00355927 it's the it's the bias in terms of IMECrC2A07A-01588-00355928-00356391 traditional gender stereotypes which um IMECrC2A07A-01589-00356392-00356671 does influence sometimes how you spend IMECrC2A07A-01590-00356672-00356975 your minutes and and hours at work which IMECrC2A07A-01591-00356976-00357191 may not be dedicated to to the fullness IMECrC2A07A-01592-00357192-00357415 of the science that your male colleagues IMECrC2A07A-01593-00357416-00357671 may have gone back to their desks to do IMECrC2A07A-01594-00357672-00358078 so i think that um there is a blind spot IMECrC2A07A-01595-00358079-00358278 of bias simply in terms of gender roles IMECrC2A07A-01596-00358279-00358471 which still exists IMECrC2A07A-01597-00358472-00358751 and i am guilty of perpetuating that as IMECrC2A07A-01598-00358752-00358910 someone that says not a problem at all IMECrC2A07A-01599-00358911-00359151 of course i'll pop the dishwasher on so IMECrC2A07A-01600-00359152-00359415 it's um it's a role we all have to play IMECrC2A07A-01601-00359416-00359887 to to call it out as well as for um our IMECrC2A07A-01602-00359888-00360078 male friends to say don't worry about IMECrC2A07A-01603-00360079-00360287 that sally this week i'll i'll take that IMECrC2A07A-01604-00360288-00360558 one um i'll bring in the cake so it's um IMECrC2A07A-01605-00360559-00360751 it's it's a tricky one because you do IMECrC2A07A-01606-00360752-00360895 always want to be helpful in IMECrC2A07A-01607-00360896-00361158 contributing um but the bias in terms of IMECrC2A07A-01608-00361159-00361343 who takes what role can still sometimes IMECrC2A07A-01609-00361344-00361478 creep in IMECrC2A07A-01610-00361479-00361727 thanks so much saleh and i think i'm IMECrC2A07A-01611-00361728-00361943 just based on my own observations IMECrC2A07A-01612-00361944-00362143 working in geoscience in earth science IMECrC2A07A-01613-00362144-00362327 in mining um IMECrC2A07A-01614-00362328-00362558 recognizing that bias about say who can IMECrC2A07A-01615-00362559-00362743 carry that core tray who can lift that IMECrC2A07A-01616-00362744-00362919 rock um IMECrC2A07A-01617-00362920-00363143 sometimes some of the the people that IMECrC2A07A-01618-00363144-00363351 you're working with regardless of gender IMECrC2A07A-01619-00363352-00363591 um are actually probably best place to IMECrC2A07A-01620-00363592-00363791 do that um and IMECrC2A07A-01621-00363792-00363919 yeah check the IMECrC2A07A-01622-00363920-00364078 buyers and your own prejudices there as IMECrC2A07A-01623-00364079-00364191 well IMECrC2A07A-01624-00364192-00364406 we are running slightly over time so i IMECrC2A07A-01625-00364407-00364599 might just wrap things up for today but IMECrC2A07A-01626-00364600-00364887 first and foremost um i'd like to thank IMECrC2A07A-01627-00364888-00365167 sincerely thank our panelists alex alice IMECrC2A07A-01628-00365168-00365495 and saleh for their candor and humor IMECrC2A07A-01629-00365496-00365654 in sharing their stories here today i IMECrC2A07A-01630-00365655-00365815 know i've gotten a lot IMECrC2A07A-01631-00365816-00366015 a lot out of this and i hope um the IMECrC2A07A-01632-00366016-00366223 floor has gotten a lot a lot out of this IMECrC2A07A-01633-00366224-00366423 as well and thank you all for taking the IMECrC2A07A-01634-00366424-00366599 time out of your day to listen to the IMECrC2A07A-01635-00366600-00366871 experiences of these incredible women IMECrC2A07A-01636-00366872-00367119 i'd also like to thank alison and erica IMECrC2A07A-01637-00367120-00367375 again for their introductions um it's IMECrC2A07A-01638-00367376-00367527 terrific to hear the great progress IMECrC2A07A-01639-00367528-00367751 being made to improve gender equity IMECrC2A07A-01640-00367752-00367999 within geoscience australia finally big IMECrC2A07A-01641-00368000-00368199 shout out to jenga's women's network and IMECrC2A07A-01642-00368200-00368382 geoscience australia's diversity and IMECrC2A07A-01643-00368383-00368615 inclusion team for their work in pulling IMECrC2A07A-01644-00368616-00368823 this event together along with jenga's IMECrC2A07A-01645-00368824-00369030 executive sponsor david robinson for his IMECrC2A07A-01646-00369031-00369254 ongoing support as well as chris nelson IMECrC2A07A-01647-00369255-00369463 and robert blythe for their assistance IMECrC2A07A-01648-00369464-00369695 in hosting this panel today if you're IMECrC2A07A-01649-00369696-00369878 from geoscience australia and you'd like IMECrC2A07A-01650-00369879-00370087 to participate in more events like this IMECrC2A07A-01651-00370088-00370319 please consider joining jengar that is IMECrC2A07A-01652-00370320-00370543 the gender equity network at geoscience IMECrC2A07A-01653-00370544-00370758 australia you can find out more on how IMECrC2A07A-01654-00370759-00371015 to join via the intranet i also IMECrC2A07A-01655-00371016-00371215 encourage you all to take a look at our IMECrC2A07A-01656-00371216-00371519 new domestic and family violence policy IMECrC2A07A-01657-00371520-00371727 and procedure along with the e-learning IMECrC2A07A-01658-00371728-00371895 modules mentioned and which are now IMECrC2A07A-01659-00371896-00372158 available on the intranet finally just IMECrC2A07A-01660-00372159-00372343 wrapping up today's wednesday seminar IMECrC2A07A-01661-00372344-00372527 next week there'll be a buy in this IMECrC2A07A-01662-00372528-00372743 series the wednesday seminar will return IMECrC2A07A-01663-00372744-00373078 on march 23rd when rachel nansen will IMECrC2A07A-01664-00373079-00373302 present on cretaceous to cenozoic IMECrC2A07A-01665-00373303-00373510 controls on the genesis of the shelf IMECrC2A07A-01666-00373511-00373767 incising perth canyon insights from a IMECrC2A07A-01667-00373768-00374015 two-part geomorphology mapping approach IMECrC2A07A-01668-00374016-00374230 to describe the evolution of the perth IMECrC2A07A-01669-00374231-00374487 canyon um which is one of australia's IMECrC2A07A-01670-00374488-00374671 largest submarine canyons um with cliff IMECrC2A07A-01671-00374672-00374910 walls of over one kilometer high plunges IMECrC2A07A-01672-00374911-00375158 from 170 meters to 5 kilometers below IMECrC2A07A-01673-00375159-00375278 sea level IMECrC2A07A-01674-00375279-00375567 you can find out more at that seminar IMECrC2A07A-01675-00375568-00375839 that concludes the formalities for today IMECrC2A07A-01676-00375840-00376023 take care thanks so much again to the IMECrC2A07A-01677-00376024-00376327 panel um and enjoy the rest of your day IMECrC2A07A-01678-00376328-00376967 bye for now IMECrC2A07A-01679-00376968-00377176 you IO6U4o3g4mu-00000-00000115-00000409 so one of the main powers of a digital IO6U4o3g4mu-00001-00000411-00000586 computer is the fact that it can do IO6U4o3g4mu-00002-00000587-00000886 calculations and processes over and over IO6U4o3g4mu-00003-00000888-00001145 again very very quickly so in order to IO6U4o3g4mu-00004-00001146-00001453 instruct a digital computer to repeat IO6U4o3g4mu-00005-00001454-00001751 things over and over again we have some IO6U4o3g4mu-00006-00001752-00001967 different methods so let's see if I can IO6U4o3g4mu-00007-00001968-00002123 spell this so we want to accomplish IO6U4o3g4mu-00008-00002124-00002484 repetition so one way of doing this is IO6U4o3g4mu-00009-00002485-00002632 iteration IO6U4o3g4mu-00010-00002633-00003071 another way is recursion I just want you IO6U4o3g4mu-00011-00003072-00003245 to be aware that there's more than one IO6U4o3g4mu-00012-00003246-00003485 way to accomplish having a computer IO6U4o3g4mu-00013-00003486-00003749 repeat things over and over again we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00014-00003750-00004184 gonna save recursion for cs2 so we'll be IO6U4o3g4mu-00015-00004185-00004579 focusing on iteration and in Python we IO6U4o3g4mu-00016-00004580-00004799 have two options for iteration we have a IO6U4o3g4mu-00017-00004800-00005181 while loop and we have the for loop IO6U4o3g4mu-00018-00005182-00005422 essentially a while loop can do IO6U4o3g4mu-00019-00005423-00005731 everything we want it to do a for is IO6U4o3g4mu-00020-00005732-00006059 simply a very specialized while loop for IO6U4o3g4mu-00021-00006060-00006403 the specific case of when we know how IO6U4o3g4mu-00022-00006404-00006578 many times something is going to happen IO6U4o3g4mu-00023-00006579-00006869 if there's some way for us to know how IO6U4o3g4mu-00024-00006870-00007078 many times the loop exactly how many IO6U4o3g4mu-00025-00007079-00007303 times the loop is going to run we can IO6U4o3g4mu-00026-00007304-00007664 use a shorthand kind of a loop which is IO6U4o3g4mu-00027-00007665-00007937 the for loop but really a while loop can IO6U4o3g4mu-00028-00007938-00008156 do both cases when we have no way of IO6U4o3g4mu-00029-00008156-00008369 predicting how many times a loop will IO6U4o3g4mu-00030-00008370-00008663 run as well as when we do have a way of IO6U4o3g4mu-00031-00008664-00008984 predicting how many times a loop will IO6U4o3g4mu-00032-00008985-00009439 run so here we we don't know and here we IO6U4o3g4mu-00033-00009440-00009767 do know all right so next let's talk IO6U4o3g4mu-00034-00009768-00010392 about the components of the loop IO6U4o3g4mu-00035-00010393-00010669 so just like a selection statements IO6U4o3g4mu-00036-00010670-00011145 loops are controlled by conditions and IO6U4o3g4mu-00037-00011146-00011256 we've talked about all the different IO6U4o3g4mu-00038-00011257-00011470 ways that we can write conditions but IO6U4o3g4mu-00039-00011471-00011706 basically as loop is going to happen so IO6U4o3g4mu-00040-00011707-00011931 what we want to happen is we want to IO6U4o3g4mu-00041-00011932-00012527 repeat as long as our condition is true IO6U4o3g4mu-00042-00012528-00012933 so every time the loop happens the IO6U4o3g4mu-00043-00012934-00013122 condition is going to be checked if it's IO6U4o3g4mu-00044-00013123-00013186 true IO6U4o3g4mu-00045-00013187-00013399 we enter the code in the loop again if IO6U4o3g4mu-00046-00013400-00013678 it's not true we exit the loop so IO6U4o3g4mu-00047-00013679-00013933 there's essentially three parts to every IO6U4o3g4mu-00048-00013934-00014313 loop one we have to set the condition so IO6U4o3g4mu-00049-00014315-00014536 they're initially has to be some value IO6U4o3g4mu-00050-00014537-00014761 to that condition some true or false IO6U4o3g4mu-00051-00014762-00015047 condition we're going to check the loop IO6U4o3g4mu-00052-00015048-00015325 so we set up our loop to repeat as long IO6U4o3g4mu-00053-00015326-00015600 as the condition is true and then I IO6U4o3g4mu-00054-00015601-00015834 actually want to put this in here inside IO6U4o3g4mu-00055-00015835-00016066 of that loop we have to have some way to IO6U4o3g4mu-00056-00016066-00016315 update the condition we have to have IO6U4o3g4mu-00057-00016316-00016594 another way to put this is we have to be IO6U4o3g4mu-00058-00016595-00016881 able to change the condition within that IO6U4o3g4mu-00059-00016882-00017106 loop or else we'll never be able to exit IO6U4o3g4mu-00060-00017107-00017425 it if there's no way inside the loop to IO6U4o3g4mu-00061-00017426-00017665 ever change this condition that means IO6U4o3g4mu-00062-00017666-00017866 it's going to be true forever and this IO6U4o3g4mu-00063-00017867-00018090 is how you get an infinite loop the loop IO6U4o3g4mu-00064-00018091-00018286 that just keeps running over and over IO6U4o3g4mu-00065-00018287-00018367 and over again IO6U4o3g4mu-00066-00018368-00018675 there's no way to exit it Python keeps IO6U4o3g4mu-00067-00018676-00018949 you from crashing it's safe that way IO6U4o3g4mu-00068-00018950-00019114 other languages are safe that way but IO6U4o3g4mu-00069-00019115-00019300 some languages are not safe that way IO6U4o3g4mu-00070-00019301-00019492 other languages and if you have an IO6U4o3g4mu-00071-00019493-00019650 infinite loop it's actually going to IO6U4o3g4mu-00072-00019651-00019962 take up all the the space in your RAM IO6U4o3g4mu-00073-00019963-00020109 and it's and it's going to crash your IO6U4o3g4mu-00074-00020110-00020419 computer most development environments IO6U4o3g4mu-00075-00020420-00020658 now have safeguards to keep your IO6U4o3g4mu-00076-00020659-00020812 infinite loops from crashing your IO6U4o3g4mu-00077-00020813-00021064 computer but essentially if you can't IO6U4o3g4mu-00078-00021065-00021340 ever end an infinite loop you know you IO6U4o3g4mu-00079-00021341-00021630 you have to basically be able to break IO6U4o3g4mu-00080-00021631-00021906 out of that using some kind of a IO6U4o3g4mu-00081-00021907-00022122 development system or something like IO6U4o3g4mu-00082-00022123-00022431 that so in other words what I'm trying IO6U4o3g4mu-00083-00022432-00022683 to say very complicated is that infinite IO6U4o3g4mu-00084-00022684-00022996 loops are bad we don't want infinite IO6U4o3g4mu-00085-00022997-00023244 loops we want ways for our loops to be IO6U4o3g4mu-00086-00023245-00023668 able to end so every every loop we we IO6U4o3g4mu-00087-00023669-00023755 need to set the IO6U4o3g4mu-00088-00023756-00024072 addition so this is every loop again IO6U4o3g4mu-00089-00024073-00024394 we're talking about iteration but with IO6U4o3g4mu-00090-00024395-00024550 our four loops that are while loops IO6U4o3g4mu-00091-00024551-00024769 we'll have a setup of our condition IO6U4o3g4mu-00092-00024770-00025042 before the loop runs that condition is IO6U4o3g4mu-00093-00025043-00025366 going to repeatedly be checked whether IO6U4o3g4mu-00094-00025367-00025608 it's a while loop or a for loop as long IO6U4o3g4mu-00095-00025610-00025864 as that condition is true the code will IO6U4o3g4mu-00096-00025864-00026097 be run inside of that loop and inside of IO6U4o3g4mu-00097-00026098-00026257 that loop it's important to have some IO6U4o3g4mu-00098-00026258-00026500 way to change that condition to avoid an IO6U4o3g4mu-00099-00026501-00026589 infinite loop IO6U4o3g4mu-00100-00026591-00026806 note that when you set that condition if IO6U4o3g4mu-00101-00026807-00027021 the initial set of the condition is IO6U4o3g4mu-00102-00027022-00027633 false the loop will never run at all IO6U4o3g4mu-00103-00027633-00027852 alright so we've talked about our three IO6U4o3g4mu-00104-00027854-00028048 parts of a loop and we're gonna IO6U4o3g4mu-00105-00028049-00028417 shorthand these with set we're talking IO6U4o3g4mu-00106-00028418-00028665 about the condition we're gonna call the IO6U4o3g4mu-00107-00028666-00028885 second step check this is this is where IO6U4o3g4mu-00108-00028886-00029110 we're repeatedly going to check the IO6U4o3g4mu-00109-00029111-00029283 condition and as long as it's true we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00110-00029285-00029473 going to run the loop and then we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00111-00029474-00029749 gonna call this update and again we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00112-00029750-00029989 talking about the condition so all three IO6U4o3g4mu-00113-00029989-00030315 of these apply to the condition that IO6U4o3g4mu-00114-00030316-00030595 controls the loop so let's take a look IO6U4o3g4mu-00115-00030595-00030820 how this looks in a while loop in Python IO6U4o3g4mu-00116-00030820-00031089 3 all right so let's say we have some IO6U4o3g4mu-00117-00031091-00031336 sort of condition we're gonna start with IO6U4o3g4mu-00118-00031337-00031636 X equal to 5 and so X is going to be our IO6U4o3g4mu-00119-00031637-00031849 condition that controls our loop and IO6U4o3g4mu-00120-00031850-00032167 we're gonna say something like while X IO6U4o3g4mu-00121-00032168-00032974 is let's say greater than 0 all right so IO6U4o3g4mu-00122-00032975-00033208 as long x is greater than 0 so 5 is IO6U4o3g4mu-00123-00033209-00033481 greater than 0 so the first time this IO6U4o3g4mu-00124-00033482-00033646 loop runs it's definitely going to IO6U4o3g4mu-00125-00033647-00034159 happen and then let's print X and now IO6U4o3g4mu-00126-00034160-00034390 we've got our set so this is right here IO6U4o3g4mu-00127-00034391-00034587 we're setting our condition here is IO6U4o3g4mu-00128-00034588-00034777 where we're checking our condition that IO6U4o3g4mu-00129-00034778-00034971 controls our loop here's some code that IO6U4o3g4mu-00130-00034972-00035170 happens now we have to have some way to IO6U4o3g4mu-00131-00035171-00035551 update this condition in this case it's IO6U4o3g4mu-00132-00035552-00035767 our X variable or else we'll never get IO6U4o3g4mu-00133-00035768-00035935 out of this loop we're just gonna keep IO6U4o3g4mu-00134-00035936-00036177 printing five forever until our computer IO6U4o3g4mu-00135-00036178-00036352 crashes so we've got to be able to IO6U4o3g4mu-00136-00036353-00036771 change our X so let's say every time the IO6U4o3g4mu-00137-00036772-00037033 loop runs we're gonna say X is equal to IO6U4o3g4mu-00138-00037034-00037384 itself minus 1 so we're gonna be IO6U4o3g4mu-00139-00037385-00037678 counting it down essentially alright and IO6U4o3g4mu-00140-00037679-00038121 a shorthand of this X minus equals 1 IO6U4o3g4mu-00141-00038122-00038335 that's sort of the Python shortcut this IO6U4o3g4mu-00142-00038336-00038712 means X minus equals month is the same IO6U4o3g4mu-00143-00038713-00038946 thing these are essentially equivalent IO6U4o3g4mu-00144-00038947-00039117 so you're gonna see this shorthand IO6U4o3g4mu-00145-00039118-00039321 throughout the book and another Python IO6U4o3g4mu-00146-00039322-00039559 code this is just a shorthand for x IO6U4o3g4mu-00147-00039560-00039946 equals x minus 1 similarly if I had x IO6U4o3g4mu-00148-00039947-00040237 equals x plus 5 I could say X plus IO6U4o3g4mu-00149-00040238-00040576 equals 5 and these two would essentially IO6U4o3g4mu-00150-00040577-00040924 be the same thing so here is our update IO6U4o3g4mu-00151-00040925-00041185 of this code now what's going to happen IO6U4o3g4mu-00152-00041186-00041368 when this code runs is that the first IO6U4o3g4mu-00153-00041369-00041671 time it runs X is going to be equal to 5 IO6U4o3g4mu-00154-00041672-00041986 so we can trace this let's trace the IO6U4o3g4mu-00155-00041987-00042250 value of x as we go through this code IO6U4o3g4mu-00156-00042251-00042577 the first time X is 5 and it is greater IO6U4o3g4mu-00157-00042578-00042925 than 0 so X is going to print so let's IO6U4o3g4mu-00158-00042926-00043165 trace what happens on the screen so this IO6U4o3g4mu-00159-00043166-00043336 right here is the value of x this is IO6U4o3g4mu-00160-00043337-00043564 what's printing on our screen so 5 is IO6U4o3g4mu-00161-00043565-00043804 going to print on our screen now X is IO6U4o3g4mu-00162-00043805-00044098 going to be equal to 5 minus 1 so X IO6U4o3g4mu-00163-00044099-00044350 becomes 4 and we're gonna come back up IO6U4o3g4mu-00164-00044351-00044646 and check the value of x so 4 is still IO6U4o3g4mu-00165-00044647-00044890 greater than 0 so we're gonna print 4 IO6U4o3g4mu-00166-00044891-00045340 onto the screen and now X is 4 so we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00167-00045341-00045661 gonna say let's store in X for the IO6U4o3g4mu-00168-00045662-00046052 initial value of X minus 1 so now X is 3 IO6U4o3g4mu-00169-00046053-00046273 we're gonna come back up here we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00170-00046274-00046525 gonna check 3 is still greater than 0 so IO6U4o3g4mu-00171-00046526-00046705 we're gonna print 3 to the screen and IO6U4o3g4mu-00172-00046706-00047026 now X is going to be 3 minus 1 so X is IO6U4o3g4mu-00173-00047027-00047365 value is 2 and we're gonna come up in IO6U4o3g4mu-00174-00047366-00047620 check 2 is greater than 0 we're gonna IO6U4o3g4mu-00175-00047621-00047956 print 2 to the screen and then we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00176-00047957-00048232 going to again decrement X so now X is IO6U4o3g4mu-00177-00048233-00048583 equal to 2 minus 1 so X is 1 come back IO6U4o3g4mu-00178-00048584-00048829 up and check 1 is greater than 0 we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00179-00048830-00049105 gonna print 1 on the screen and then IO6U4o3g4mu-00180-00049106-00049399 we're going to again decrement by 1 so IO6U4o3g4mu-00181-00049400-00049714 now X is 0 so we're gonna come up here 0 IO6U4o3g4mu-00182-00049715-00050032 is not greater than 0 so now this IO6U4o3g4mu-00183-00050033-00050335 condition is false and now we leave the IO6U4o3g4mu-00184-00050336-00050554 and if we had some moral code here we IO6U4o3g4mu-00185-00050555-00051282 would just continue on with the code all IO6U4o3g4mu-00186-00051283-00051574 right so that was a while loop so let's IO6U4o3g4mu-00187-00051575-00051879 look at that same a while loop as a for IO6U4o3g4mu-00188-00051880-00052236 loop all right so we had X is equal to 5 IO6U4o3g4mu-00189-00052237-00052842 while X is greater than 0 we're going to IO6U4o3g4mu-00190-00052844-00053446 print X and then x equals X minus 1 in IO6U4o3g4mu-00191-00053447-00053797 this case we can figure out exactly how IO6U4o3g4mu-00192-00053798-00053991 many times the loop is going to run it's IO6U4o3g4mu-00193-00053992-00054373 always going to run and print 5 4 3 2 IO6U4o3g4mu-00194-00054374-00054634 and then 1 and then once X becomes 0 it IO6U4o3g4mu-00195-00054635-00054930 is no longer going to run so this is the IO6U4o3g4mu-00196-00054932-00055162 special case of a while loop where we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00197-00055163-00055491 I'm able to make an equivalent for loop IO6U4o3g4mu-00198-00055492-00055798 and every loop still has to have our set IO6U4o3g4mu-00199-00055799-00056313 our check and our update so let me show IO6U4o3g4mu-00200-00056314-00056631 you how the equivalent for loop to this IO6U4o3g4mu-00201-00056632-00056982 code has the same elements so again this IO6U4o3g4mu-00202-00056983-00057196 is our set this is because our condition IO6U4o3g4mu-00203-00057197-00057501 that we're checking is X so here is IO6U4o3g4mu-00204-00057502-00057661 where we're checking it right in this IO6U4o3g4mu-00205-00057662-00057888 while X is greater than 0 and then this IO6U4o3g4mu-00206-00057889-00058194 x equals X minus 1 that's our update so IO6U4o3g4mu-00207-00058195-00058431 the equivalent for loop looks like this IO6U4o3g4mu-00208-00058432-00059400 for I in range from 0 and actually we IO6U4o3g4mu-00209-00059401-00059659 want this to be sorry IO6U4o3g4mu-00210-00059660-00059965 grab an eraser here we're counting IO6U4o3g4mu-00211-00059966-00060597 backwards so we need this to be from 5 IO6U4o3g4mu-00212-00060598-00061261 to 0 print X so this code will do IO6U4o3g4mu-00213-00061262-00061534 exactly the same thing as this while IO6U4o3g4mu-00214-00061535-00061828 code so let me explain what's going on IO6U4o3g4mu-00215-00061829-00061888 here IO6U4o3g4mu-00216-00061889-00062316 so the range function creates a list for IO6U4o3g4mu-00217-00062317-00062526 us and actually I'm I forgot something IO6U4o3g4mu-00218-00062527-00062800 very important here that will mean this IO6U4o3g4mu-00219-00062801-00063207 code won't run correctly because we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00220-00063208-00063438 counting backwards we need to include IO6U4o3g4mu-00221-00063439-00063714 the step of IO6U4o3g4mu-00222-00063715-00064090 all right so what happens is the range IO6U4o3g4mu-00223-00064091-00064516 function creates us a list and this here IO6U4o3g4mu-00224-00064516-00065121 is the starting value this here is one IO6U4o3g4mu-00225-00065122-00065512 more one less for counting backwards IO6U4o3g4mu-00226-00065513-00065962 then the ending value and this tells us IO6U4o3g4mu-00227-00065963-00066235 the step so in this case we're we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00228-00066236-00066484 going backwards by one we're IO6U4o3g4mu-00229-00066485-00066715 decrementing by one if this was a plus IO6U4o3g4mu-00230-00066716-00066895 we'd be counting up by one so let me IO6U4o3g4mu-00231-00066896-00067117 show you what this means so this means IO6U4o3g4mu-00232-00067118-00067408 our list value is going to be five and IO6U4o3g4mu-00233-00067409-00067630 then you're gonna take one from it then IO6U4o3g4mu-00234-00067631-00067957 four then take one from it three then IO6U4o3g4mu-00235-00067958-00068227 take one from that two then take one IO6U4o3g4mu-00236-00068228-00068548 from that and one and we never make it IO6U4o3g4mu-00237-00068549-00068887 to zero so this stops though the one IO6U4o3g4mu-00238-00068888-00069256 before this right here so we actually IO6U4o3g4mu-00239-00069257-00069478 have to say we're going to zero but it's IO6U4o3g4mu-00240-00069479-00069724 going to stop at one and the reason why IO6U4o3g4mu-00241-00069725-00069889 it does this is going to become a lot IO6U4o3g4mu-00242-00069890-00070177 more clear once we start using for loops IO6U4o3g4mu-00243-00070178-00070426 to process lists and strings for now IO6U4o3g4mu-00244-00070427-00070615 it's just gonna seem a little weird IO6U4o3g4mu-00245-00070616-00070777 I'm it's important for you to remember IO6U4o3g4mu-00246-00070778-00071080 this is always one more than where IO6U4o3g4mu-00247-00071081-00071425 you're going to stop at so then what IO6U4o3g4mu-00248-00071426-00071785 happens is once this list is created for IO6U4o3g4mu-00249-00071786-00072232 I in so I is going to be each value of IO6U4o3g4mu-00250-00072233-00072508 this list one at a time so the first IO6U4o3g4mu-00251-00072509-00072739 time through the loop and actually don't IO6U4o3g4mu-00252-00072740-00073051 want to / next we want to print I the IO6U4o3g4mu-00253-00073052-00073201 first time through the loop we're gonna IO6U4o3g4mu-00254-00073202-00073387 print five the next time through the IO6U4o3g4mu-00255-00073388-00073588 loop we're gonna print for the next time IO6U4o3g4mu-00256-00073589-00073747 through the loop we're gonna print three IO6U4o3g4mu-00257-00073748-00074086 then two then one which is exactly what IO6U4o3g4mu-00258-00074087-00074344 this code does right here and we didn't IO6U4o3g4mu-00259-00074345-00074560 have to call this I we could call this X IO6U4o3g4mu-00260-00074561-00074809 and then we could call this X that's IO6U4o3g4mu-00261-00074810-00075538 absolutely fine I J and K are often used IO6U4o3g4mu-00262-00075539-00075748 as the counters which is what we call IO6U4o3g4mu-00263-00075749-00075907 this right here it's the counting IO6U4o3g4mu-00264-00075908-00076123 variable in for loops you'll see that IO6U4o3g4mu-00265-00076124-00076486 pretty commonly in Java C C++ code I'm IO6U4o3g4mu-00266-00076487-00076657 it's just a convention someone came up IO6U4o3g4mu-00267-00076658-00076912 with a really long time ago so when you IO6U4o3g4mu-00268-00076913-00077038 Python you can use whatever you IO6U4o3g4mu-00269-00077039-00077302 want this is you'll see this the most IO6U4o3g4mu-00270-00077303-00077554 often using IJ and K 4 counting IO6U4o3g4mu-00271-00077555-00077773 variables but let me show you where the IO6U4o3g4mu-00272-00077774-00078031 set check and update are alright so the IO6U4o3g4mu-00273-00078032-00078367 set is here well we're starting at right IO6U4o3g4mu-00274-00078368-00078607 X or I or whatever you want to call it IO6U4o3g4mu-00275-00078608-00078742 as equal to 5 IO6U4o3g4mu-00276-00078743-00079153 the check is right here here is our IO6U4o3g4mu-00277-00079154-00079426 check says we want to stop before we get IO6U4o3g4mu-00278-00079427-00079789 to 0 while X is greater than 0 and then IO6U4o3g4mu-00279-00079790-00080179 the change or the update is right here IO6U4o3g4mu-00280-00080180-00080506 in this step event value just like x IO6U4o3g4mu-00281-00080507-00080680 equals X minus 1 that's essentially what IO6U4o3g4mu-00282-00080681-00080998 we're saying X or I minus 1 each time IO6U4o3g4mu-00283-00080999-00081292 through the loop so these two pieces of IO6U4o3g4mu-00284-00081293-00081592 code do exactly the same thing you can IO6U4o3g4mu-00285-00081593-00081955 see that 4 is a little bit neater and 4 IO6U4o3g4mu-00286-00081956-00082123 is just a nice little shortcut it's IO6U4o3g4mu-00287-00082124-00082402 gonna be really handy when we do lists IO6U4o3g4mu-00288-00082403-00082672 and strings while loops are really good IO6U4o3g4mu-00289-00082673-00082945 for when you've got maybe some sort of IO6U4o3g4mu-00290-00082946-00083191 user input and so the while loop is IO6U4o3g4mu-00291-00083192-00083383 going to continue until the user does IO6U4o3g4mu-00292-00083384-00083590 something in particular we don't know IO6U4o3g4mu-00293-00083591-00083752 how many times it's going to take for a IO6U4o3g4mu-00294-00083753-00084004 particular user to give us the input IO6U4o3g4mu-00295-00084005-00084199 that we're looking for so we have no IO6U4o3g4mu-00296-00084200-00084379 idea how many times that loop is going IO6U4o3g4mu-00297-00084380-00084631 to take but a while loop can actually be IO6U4o3g4mu-00298-00084632-00084871 used anywhere that you would use a for IO6U4o3g4mu-00299-00084872-00085132 loop so this is just kind of a summary IO6U4o3g4mu-00300-00085133-00085375 of iteration for loops and while loops IO6U4o3g4mu-00301-00085376-00085588 that we'll be using in this course and IO6U4o3g4mu-00302-00085589-00085921 we'll be seeing some more examples as we IO6U4o3g4mu-00303-00085922-00086079 go along IO6U4o3g4mu-00304-00086080-00086440 happy programming IP1oSajOd_k-00000-00000011-00000238 quickly finding the perfect class IP1oSajOd_k-00001-00000239-00000530 schedule just got easier to access the IP1oSajOd_k-00002-00000531-00000724 scheduled planning tools visit the IP1oSajOd_k-00003-00000725-00000956 student portal and click the link to IP1oSajOd_k-00004-00000957-00001199 launch adjust the filters at the top of IP1oSajOd_k-00005-00001200-00001354 the page to reflect scheduling IP1oSajOd_k-00006-00001355-00001639 preferences then with three simple steps IP1oSajOd_k-00007-00001641-00001893 you can create your dream schedule IP1oSajOd_k-00008-00001894-00002234 simply add desired classes and breaks IP1oSajOd_k-00009-00002235-00002518 for work sports or other obligations and IP1oSajOd_k-00010-00002519-00002783 generate schedules to be presented with IP1oSajOd_k-00011-00002784-00003071 a full list of every open conflict-free IP1oSajOd_k-00012-00003072-00003349 option browse results by hovering IP1oSajOd_k-00013-00003350-00003599 comparing schedules side-by-side or IP1oSajOd_k-00014-00003600-00003886 clicking through the detailed view once IP1oSajOd_k-00015-00003887-00004081 you've found the best schedules click IP1oSajOd_k-00016-00004082-00004327 send to Cart to complete registration IP1oSajOd_k-00017-00004328-00004538 for more advanced schedule IP1oSajOd_k-00018-00004539-00004817 customizations you can lock classes edit IP1oSajOd_k-00019-00004818-00005143 sections or favorite schedules click the IP1oSajOd_k-00020-00005144-00005413 lock icon to pin down a favorite section IP1oSajOd_k-00021-00005414-00005693 and all courses will revolve around that IP1oSajOd_k-00022-00005694-00005975 box click the options button next to a IP1oSajOd_k-00023-00005976-00006200 course and uncheck sections you would IP1oSajOd_k-00024-00006201-00006491 like excluded from schedules use the IP1oSajOd_k-00025-00006492-00006731 heart icon to save and named bird IP1oSajOd_k-00026-00006731-00006956 schedules and access them from the IP1oSajOd_k-00027-00006956-00007223 favorites tab to learn more view the IP1oSajOd_k-00028-00007223-00007409 help videos from within the schedule IP1oSajOd_k-00029-00007409-00007667 planner with this new tool you will IP1oSajOd_k-00030-00007668-00007841 avoid scheduling headaches and IP1oSajOd_k-00031-00007842-00008249 experience registration success IQnSrXvMj60-00000-00000078-00000098 foreign IQnSrXvMj60-00001-00000099-00000952 [Music] IQnSrXvMj60-00002-00000953-00002217 [Music] IQnSrXvMj60-00003-00002218-00003179 [Music] IQnSrXvMj60-00004-00003180-00003547 foreign IQnSrXvMj60-00005-00003547-00004586 [Music] IRzXC844QaA-00000-00000017-00000269 hello IRzXC844QaA-00001-00000270-00001500 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00000-00000066-00000329 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00001-00000330-00000713 [Applause] IRZBLuMqyTg-00002-00000714-00001350 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00003-00001351-00001527 hello and welcome back to railroads IRZBLuMqyTg-00004-00001528-00001647 ventures IRZBLuMqyTg-00005-00001648-00001934 today we are here visiting the royal IRZBLuMqyTg-00006-00001935-00002023 botanic IRZBLuMqyTg-00007-00002023-00002342 gardens queue which IRZBLuMqyTg-00008-00002343-00002710 we are very excited about kew gardens is IRZBLuMqyTg-00009-00002711-00002863 based in richmond IRZBLuMqyTg-00010-00002864-00003206 london and we came here by car as it's IRZBLuMqyTg-00011-00003207-00003327 quite far fast IRZBLuMqyTg-00012-00003328-00003719 travel but if you live IRZBLuMqyTg-00013-00003720-00004086 locally you can cycle or walk or get a IRZBLuMqyTg-00014-00004087-00004167 train to IRZBLuMqyTg-00015-00004168-00004447 cube bridge station which is about a 10 IRZBLuMqyTg-00016-00004448-00004591 minute walk IRZBLuMqyTg-00017-00004592-00004943 to kew gardens or you can get here by IRZBLuMqyTg-00018-00004944-00005031 bus IRZBLuMqyTg-00019-00005032-00005431 and you can get the 391 or the 6'5 IRZBLuMqyTg-00020-00005432-00005727 you'll also notice that we're wearing IRZBLuMqyTg-00021-00005728-00005806 coats IRZBLuMqyTg-00022-00005807-00006038 because let me tell you the sun is not IRZBLuMqyTg-00023-00006039-00006167 out it's a bit cloudy IRZBLuMqyTg-00024-00006168-00006527 and a big chilly but also you can hire IRZBLuMqyTg-00025-00006528-00006767 mobility scooters which we have done IRZBLuMqyTg-00026-00006768-00006863 today IRZBLuMqyTg-00027-00006864-00007063 i don't know if cameraman wants to turn IRZBLuMqyTg-00028-00007064-00007231 around and have a little look IRZBLuMqyTg-00029-00007231-00007487 so you can hire one of these free to IRZBLuMqyTg-00030-00007488-00007646 hire IRZBLuMqyTg-00031-00007647-00007959 and but you do have to pre-book IRZBLuMqyTg-00032-00007959-00008191 before coming to make sure that you get IRZBLuMqyTg-00033-00008192-00008359 one IRZBLuMqyTg-00034-00008360-00008710 okay so let's get covered out right IRZBLuMqyTg-00035-00008711-00008814 shall we IRZBLuMqyTg-00036-00008815-00009159 so things that have been closed IRZBLuMqyTg-00037-00009160-00009406 or things that have been put in place IRZBLuMqyTg-00038-00009407-00009614 because okay fit IRZBLuMqyTg-00039-00009615-00010014 so you must put a tie swap in advance IRZBLuMqyTg-00040-00010015-00010310 otherwise unfortunately you will not be IRZBLuMqyTg-00041-00010311-00010446 allowed in IRZBLuMqyTg-00042-00010447-00010774 even if you remember they were IRZBLuMqyTg-00043-00010775-00011006 they are closing pacific buildings and IRZBLuMqyTg-00044-00011007-00011087 attractions IRZBLuMqyTg-00045-00011088-00011335 during the purana virus outbreak to keep IRZBLuMqyTg-00046-00011336-00011559 their staff and systems safe IRZBLuMqyTg-00047-00011560-00011951 current closures IRZBLuMqyTg-00048-00011952-00012263 climbers and creepers are permanently IRZBLuMqyTg-00049-00012264-00012623 closed and to make way for an exciting IRZBLuMqyTg-00050-00012624-00012767 new attraction IRZBLuMqyTg-00051-00012768-00012958 which we don't know what it is but this IRZBLuMqyTg-00052-00012959-00013158 one coming soon IRZBLuMqyTg-00053-00013159-00013455 the marine north gallery and the shirley IRZBLuMqyTg-00054-00013456-00013607 sherwood gallery IRZBLuMqyTg-00055-00013608-00013966 are closed the queue explorer IRZBLuMqyTg-00056-00013968-00014271 is not running at this time the pandago IRZBLuMqyTg-00057-00014272-00014319 queen IRZBLuMqyTg-00058-00014319-00014583 charlotte's cottage and the rural places IRZBLuMqyTg-00059-00014584-00014758 are all closed IRZBLuMqyTg-00060-00014759-00015030 the library is not open to the public IRZBLuMqyTg-00061-00015031-00015263 and the treetop walkway IRZBLuMqyTg-00062-00015263-00015607 is closed but we will be going IRZBLuMqyTg-00063-00015608-00015838 to have a look and take some photos IRZBLuMqyTg-00064-00015840-00015927 because we IRZBLuMqyTg-00065-00015928-00016263 asked a member of staff and apparently IRZBLuMqyTg-00066-00016263-00016383 there's a lift IRZBLuMqyTg-00067-00016384-00016622 so it's accessible to wheelchairs which IRZBLuMqyTg-00068-00016623-00016775 is brilliant IRZBLuMqyTg-00069-00016776-00016999 so we'll be taking photos and sharing IRZBLuMqyTg-00070-00017000-00017183 with IRZBLuMqyTg-00071-00017184-00017439 some of the benches and toilets are IRZBLuMqyTg-00072-00017440-00017567 closed off IRZBLuMqyTg-00073-00017568-00017822 open toilets are noted on the map on IRZBLuMqyTg-00074-00017823-00017903 arrival IRZBLuMqyTg-00075-00017904-00018135 which you will receive as you come in IRZBLuMqyTg-00076-00018136-00018222 the IRZBLuMqyTg-00077-00018223-00018494 queue explorer land train is not running IRZBLuMqyTg-00078-00018495-00018663 and the badger set IRZBLuMqyTg-00079-00018664-00018999 in the natural area is closed IRZBLuMqyTg-00080-00019000-00019367 our house is closed parking is not IRZBLuMqyTg-00081-00019368-00019430 allowed IRZBLuMqyTg-00082-00019431-00019799 on cue road and limited around the area IRZBLuMqyTg-00083-00019800-00020094 if they will consider walking or cycling IRZBLuMqyTg-00084-00020095-00020158 to them IRZBLuMqyTg-00085-00020159-00020494 if you're close by the limited number of IRZBLuMqyTg-00086-00020495-00020655 lookers at victoria IRZBLuMqyTg-00087-00020656-00020991 gates are currently closed but there's IRZBLuMqyTg-00088-00020992-00021111 still lots open IRZBLuMqyTg-00089-00021112-00021455 and to see and do we'll be sharing with IRZBLuMqyTg-00090-00021456-00021550 you IRZBLuMqyTg-00091-00021551-00021886 as we go around because this place is so IRZBLuMqyTg-00092-00021887-00022150 big we're going to try and cover as much IRZBLuMqyTg-00093-00022151-00022191 as IRZBLuMqyTg-00094-00022192-00022503 we can we will be stopping at different IRZBLuMqyTg-00095-00022504-00022750 areas to share about each part IRZBLuMqyTg-00096-00022751-00023014 because it's not all open there will be IRZBLuMqyTg-00097-00023015-00023103 some places IRZBLuMqyTg-00098-00023104-00023430 obviously that we can't film and won't IRZBLuMqyTg-00099-00023431-00023503 be able to IRZBLuMqyTg-00100-00023504-00023694 cover because we just physically won't IRZBLuMqyTg-00101-00023695-00023863 be able to get around it or it's a big IRZBLuMqyTg-00102-00023864-00023919 place IRZBLuMqyTg-00103-00023920-00024191 so what we're waiting for let's go and IRZBLuMqyTg-00104-00024192-00024591 start exploring IRZBLuMqyTg-00105-00024592-00024950 we are at the lake and slap of crossing IRZBLuMqyTg-00106-00024951-00025319 the lake covers five acres of water IRZBLuMqyTg-00107-00025320-00025670 studied with four islands that provide IRZBLuMqyTg-00108-00025672-00025934 vibrant colors enhanced by their IRZBLuMqyTg-00109-00025935-00026190 reflection IRZBLuMqyTg-00110-00026191-00026558 in the lake as you can see IRZBLuMqyTg-00111-00026560-00026870 particularly stunning in autumn chinese IRZBLuMqyTg-00112-00026872-00026958 pepperoni IRZBLuMqyTg-00113-00026960-00027367 trees can deep bread while black teflo IRZBLuMqyTg-00114-00027368-00027751 trees blow red orange and yellow IRZBLuMqyTg-00115-00027752-00028174 the slacker crossing installed in 2006 IRZBLuMqyTg-00116-00028175-00028511 gives easy access to some of cues less IRZBLuMqyTg-00117-00028512-00028590 visited IRZBLuMqyTg-00118-00028591-00028911 areas the black grounded IRZBLuMqyTg-00119-00028912-00029239 walkways leads you over the water IRZBLuMqyTg-00120-00029239-00029551 along the curvy path that mimics the IRZBLuMqyTg-00121-00029552-00029623 lake's IRZBLuMqyTg-00122-00029624-00029983 rounded banks approaching the bridge IRZBLuMqyTg-00123-00029983-00030295 its walls appear from a solid boundary IRZBLuMqyTg-00124-00030295-00030558 that gradually begins to disappear IRZBLuMqyTg-00125-00030560-00030870 when viewed sideways on the lake was IRZBLuMqyTg-00126-00030872-00031127 created in 1856 IRZBLuMqyTg-00127-00031127-00031451 in an area that was it's IRZBLuMqyTg-00128-00031452-00031807 excavated to provide IRZBLuMqyTg-00129-00031808-00032214 gravel for terracing the original temp IRZBLuMqyTg-00130-00032216-00032567 temperate house underground channels IRZBLuMqyTg-00131-00032568-00032895 connect channels connect IRZBLuMqyTg-00132-00032896-00033223 our lake with the thames it was IRZBLuMqyTg-00133-00033224-00033671 filled for the first time in 1861. IRZBLuMqyTg-00134-00033672-00033990 okay so let's go and have a look IRZBLuMqyTg-00135-00033991-00034335 and share this beautiful bridge IRZBLuMqyTg-00136-00034336-00034535 and lake with you and then we should IRZBLuMqyTg-00137-00034536-00035779 carry on IRZBLuMqyTg-00139-00041244-00042982 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00140-00042983-00043483 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00141-00043484-00043827 do IRZBLuMqyTg-00142-00043828-00046335 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00143-00046336-00046655 we are at the japanese landscape IRZBLuMqyTg-00144-00046656-00046958 combined in the garden of peace a garden IRZBLuMqyTg-00145-00046959-00047071 of activity IRZBLuMqyTg-00146-00047072-00047390 and a garden of harmony a IRZBLuMqyTg-00147-00047391-00047695 japanese landscape is the ideal spot IRZBLuMqyTg-00148-00047696-00048055 for a quiet reflection main entrance IRZBLuMqyTg-00149-00048056-00048295 leads into the gardens of peace and IRZBLuMqyTg-00150-00048296-00048367 tranquil IRZBLuMqyTg-00151-00048368-00048774 area reminisce of a traditional japanese IRZBLuMqyTg-00152-00048775-00048958 tea garden IRZBLuMqyTg-00153-00048959-00049343 here bus pass between stone lanterns and IRZBLuMqyTg-00154-00049344-00049574 dripping water basins IRZBLuMqyTg-00155-00049575-00049823 the garden of activity a slope IRZBLuMqyTg-00156-00049824-00049927 symbolizes IRZBLuMqyTg-00157-00049928-00050151 elements of natural world like IRZBLuMqyTg-00158-00050152-00050295 waterfalls IRZBLuMqyTg-00159-00050296-00050671 mountains and the sea well raped gravel IRZBLuMqyTg-00160-00050672-00050935 and large rocks represent the movement IRZBLuMqyTg-00161-00050936-00051039 of water IRZBLuMqyTg-00162-00051040-00051342 flowing and tumbling IRZBLuMqyTg-00163-00051344-00051654 and we've done a little video of all the IRZBLuMqyTg-00164-00051655-00051735 gardens IRZBLuMqyTg-00165-00051736-00052070 and it's really pretty so we'll now go IRZBLuMqyTg-00166-00052071-00053679 and see what else we can find IRZBLuMqyTg-00167-00053680-00054807 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00168-00054808-00055230 hi guys so we are at the mediterranean IRZBLuMqyTg-00169-00055232-00055335 garden IRZBLuMqyTg-00170-00055336-00055599 and king williams temple which we've IRZBLuMqyTg-00171-00055600-00055863 taken photos of but we thought it was a IRZBLuMqyTg-00172-00055864-00055975 really pretty IRZBLuMqyTg-00173-00055976-00056415 backdrop here to do a little little read IRZBLuMqyTg-00174-00056416-00056854 see so the mediterranean natural habitat IRZBLuMqyTg-00175-00056855-00057135 this area of the garden transports you IRZBLuMqyTg-00176-00057136-00057311 to the sunkist IRZBLuMqyTg-00177-00057312-00057654 landscape of southern europe IRZBLuMqyTg-00178-00057655-00058107 it was designed to highlight the comic IRZBLuMqyTg-00179-00058108-00058719 economic uses of mediterranean plants IRZBLuMqyTg-00180-00058720-00059094 the diversity of life IRZBLuMqyTg-00181-00059095-00059426 the habitat supports and the IRZBLuMqyTg-00182-00059427-00059687 conservation IRZBLuMqyTg-00183-00059688-00060103 efforts needed to ensure its survival IRZBLuMqyTg-00184-00060104-00060335 in the center of the mediterranean IRZBLuMqyTg-00185-00060336-00060471 garden stands IRZBLuMqyTg-00186-00060472-00060791 king williams temple built IRZBLuMqyTg-00187-00060791-00061223 in 1837 for the queen victoria IRZBLuMqyTg-00188-00061224-00061582 in memory of william iv IRZBLuMqyTg-00189-00061583-00061919 say normally if it's IRZBLuMqyTg-00190-00061920-00062199 in summer it'd be beautiful but it's IRZBLuMqyTg-00191-00062200-00062375 quite chilly today IRZBLuMqyTg-00192-00062376-00062654 and it is still very beautiful cameraman IRZBLuMqyTg-00193-00062655-00062823 is going to have a little peer around so IRZBLuMqyTg-00194-00062824-00062991 you guys can have a look and then we'll IRZBLuMqyTg-00196-00066000-00066479 hi so we are in the palm house IRZBLuMqyTg-00197-00066480-00066799 in the palm house we discover IRZBLuMqyTg-00198-00066800-00067111 the rain forest treasures like the IRZBLuMqyTg-00199-00067112-00067375 oldest pot plant in the world IRZBLuMqyTg-00200-00067376-00067703 of the disease fighting per wrinkle IRZBLuMqyTg-00201-00067704-00067950 rain forest plants cover only two IRZBLuMqyTg-00202-00067951-00068135 percent of the world's surface IRZBLuMqyTg-00203-00068136-00068471 but make up fifty percent of species IRZBLuMqyTg-00204-00068472-00068887 vitality still substaining life on earth IRZBLuMqyTg-00205-00068888-00069159 cue scientists rely on the palm house IRZBLuMqyTg-00206-00069160-00069479 collection for research into medicine IRZBLuMqyTg-00207-00069480-00069806 and sustainable cropping IRZBLuMqyTg-00208-00069807-00070143 a living laboratory dedicated to the IRZBLuMqyTg-00209-00070144-00070382 earth's tropical regions IRZBLuMqyTg-00210-00070383-00070687 the palm house is a chance to IRZBLuMqyTg-00211-00070688-00070982 glimpse the magic of the rain forest for IRZBLuMqyTg-00212-00070983-00071126 yourself IRZBLuMqyTg-00213-00071127-00071303 so we're going to have a walk around and IRZBLuMqyTg-00214-00071304-00071718 have a look IRZBLuMqyTg-00215-00071719-00074282 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00216-00074283-00074403 so IRZBLuMqyTg-00217-00074404-00075143 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00218-00075144-00075359 hi we've come to the end of our day and IRZBLuMqyTg-00219-00075360-00075575 we've had an amazing day at that IRZBLuMqyTg-00220-00075576-00075799 it's sable friendly and nearly all the IRZBLuMqyTg-00221-00075800-00076038 places only a few that aren't suitable IRZBLuMqyTg-00222-00076039-00076150 for wheelchairs IRZBLuMqyTg-00223-00076151-00076359 we'd like to say a big thank you to kew IRZBLuMqyTg-00224-00076360-00076599 gardens for letting us come along today IRZBLuMqyTg-00225-00076600-00076703 to visit IRZBLuMqyTg-00226-00076704-00076919 share with others what to expect while IRZBLuMqyTg-00227-00076920-00077062 visiting IRZBLuMqyTg-00228-00077063-00077311 like we said at start there are some IRZBLuMqyTg-00229-00077312-00077526 things that we are unable to share with IRZBLuMqyTg-00230-00077527-00077615 you IRZBLuMqyTg-00231-00077616-00077935 at the moment because of kovitz 19 but IRZBLuMqyTg-00232-00077936-00078094 maybe once it's over IRZBLuMqyTg-00233-00078095-00078438 over maybe we'll be allowed back IRZBLuMqyTg-00234-00078439-00078615 and cover some of the things that we IRZBLuMqyTg-00235-00078616-00078894 wasn't able to cover today IRZBLuMqyTg-00236-00078895-00079135 so again a massive thank you to kew IRZBLuMqyTg-00237-00079136-00079431 gardens for letting us come along today IRZBLuMqyTg-00238-00079432-00079647 we'd also like to say a big thank you to IRZBLuMqyTg-00239-00079648-00079775 all our supporters IRZBLuMqyTg-00240-00079776-00080038 on youtube and if you haven't already IRZBLuMqyTg-00241-00080039-00080167 subscribed IRZBLuMqyTg-00242-00080168-00080462 please press the button down below so IRZBLuMqyTg-00243-00080463-00080750 you don't miss any upcoming IRZBLuMqyTg-00244-00080751-00081031 visiting locations i would also like to IRZBLuMqyTg-00245-00081032-00081087 say IRZBLuMqyTg-00246-00081088-00081367 a big thank you to hubby for all his IRZBLuMqyTg-00247-00081368-00081591 support and doing the camera IRZBLuMqyTg-00248-00081592-00081838 today and we look forward to seeing you IRZBLuMqyTg-00249-00081839-00081967 again next month IRZBLuMqyTg-00250-00081968-00082191 with rah-rah adventures visiting IRZBLuMqyTg-00251-00082192-00082375 locations IRZBLuMqyTg-00252-00082376-00082880 so we'll see you soon bye IRZBLuMqyTg-00253-00082881-00085189 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00254-00085190-00085482 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00255-00085483-00085676 so IRZBLuMqyTg-00256-00085677-00087887 [Music] IRZBLuMqyTg-00257-00087888-00088095 you ISdli5UaSkU-00000-00000016-00000271 hi welcome back to rebecca's travel so ISdli5UaSkU-00001-00000272-00000375 if you're watching ISdli5UaSkU-00002-00000376-00000574 my lifestyle channel welcome back to ISdli5UaSkU-00003-00000575-00000782 rebecca's lifestyle ISdli5UaSkU-00004-00000783-00001070 hi my name is rebecca welcome back to ISdli5UaSkU-00005-00001071-00001287 rebecca's travels or rebecca ISdli5UaSkU-00006-00001288-00001462 or if you're watching my lifestyle ISdli5UaSkU-00007-00001463-00001743 channel rebecca's lifestyle ISdli5UaSkU-00008-00001744-00001991 today i'm going to be doing a travel ISdli5UaSkU-00009-00001992-00002315 news europe five exciting facts july ISdli5UaSkU-00010-00002316-00002431 2001 ISdli5UaSkU-00011-00002432-00002758 part six but just before i jump right ISdli5UaSkU-00012-00002759-00002966 into it if you haven't subscribed to my ISdli5UaSkU-00013-00002967-00003047 channel ISdli5UaSkU-00014-00003048-00003343 please subscribe and it's a red and ISdli5UaSkU-00015-00003344-00003438 white button ISdli5UaSkU-00016-00003439-00003815 also i upload on both my ISdli5UaSkU-00017-00003815-00004135 travel and lifestyle channel five times ISdli5UaSkU-00018-00004136-00004206 a week ISdli5UaSkU-00019-00004207-00004575 and and also click the notification bell ISdli5UaSkU-00020-00004576-00004791 so you never miss a ISdli5UaSkU-00021-00004792-00005118 video also um you can join my ISdli5UaSkU-00022-00005119-00005375 memberships for extra perks ISdli5UaSkU-00023-00005376-00005702 uh for 99 pence per month and ISdli5UaSkU-00024-00005703-00006022 both my subscription videos and ISdli5UaSkU-00025-00006023-00006463 my extra perks and memberships videos ISdli5UaSkU-00026-00006464-00006814 are all linked down below ISdli5UaSkU-00027-00006815-00007119 so today in the uk um ISdli5UaSkU-00028-00007120-00007391 in the midlands it's been hot again very ISdli5UaSkU-00029-00007392-00007455 hot ISdli5UaSkU-00030-00007456-00007783 and humid and so ISdli5UaSkU-00031-00007784-00008231 let's move on and ISdli5UaSkU-00032-00008232-00008631 now and number one um wales online ISdli5UaSkU-00033-00008632-00008983 all european travel destinations ISdli5UaSkU-00034-00008984-00009359 at banning uk visitors over the covered ISdli5UaSkU-00035-00009360-00009710 rate fears again in the uk it is going ISdli5UaSkU-00036-00009711-00009935 up unfortunately ISdli5UaSkU-00037-00009936-00010399 and and ISdli5UaSkU-00038-00010400-00010710 again that is another reason why ISdli5UaSkU-00039-00010711-00011038 um i wouldn't bother traveling abroad ISdli5UaSkU-00040-00011039-00011342 this year ISdli5UaSkU-00041-00011343-00011803 um not only the extra ISdli5UaSkU-00042-00011804-00012174 restrictions and it ISdli5UaSkU-00043-00012175-00012495 the delta variants and again is going ISdli5UaSkU-00044-00012496-00012567 off ISdli5UaSkU-00045-00012568-00012886 so um i i ISdli5UaSkU-00046-00012887-00013255 personally wouldn't bother and ISdli5UaSkU-00047-00013256-00013599 wait until next year and ISdli5UaSkU-00048-00013600-00013927 number two uh financial times asia jack ISdli5UaSkU-00049-00013928-00014038 juan's uk ISdli5UaSkU-00050-00014040-00014271 is being left behind because of the ISdli5UaSkU-00051-00014272-00014391 covered travel ISdli5UaSkU-00052-00014391-00014719 curbs well yeah i see the jet ISdli5UaSkU-00053-00014719-00015086 is right and but at the end of the day ISdli5UaSkU-00054-00015087-00015438 it's people's safety and at the end of ISdli5UaSkU-00055-00015440-00015935 the day ISdli5UaSkU-00056-00015936-00016383 and ISdli5UaSkU-00057-00016384-00016671 number three euro news says delta ISdli5UaSkU-00058-00016672-00016750 variant ISdli5UaSkU-00059-00016751-00017135 prompts no travel restrictions across ISdli5UaSkU-00060-00017136-00017463 europe ISdli5UaSkU-00061-00017464-00017958 so you would still need to um ISdli5UaSkU-00062-00017959-00018343 have at two jabs and plus a ISdli5UaSkU-00063-00018344-00018750 covered 19 test if you're from going ISdli5UaSkU-00064-00018751-00019119 to and from an ambulance country then ISdli5UaSkU-00065-00019120-00019447 um you will have to quarantine on ISdli5UaSkU-00066-00019448-00019775 top of that ISdli5UaSkU-00067-00019776-00020103 and so um ISdli5UaSkU-00068-00020104-00020439 again i personally unless you've already ISdli5UaSkU-00069-00020440-00020543 booked and ISdli5UaSkU-00070-00020544-00020886 have to go away abroad then i wouldn't ISdli5UaSkU-00071-00020887-00020919 buy ISdli5UaSkU-00072-00020920-00021222 i'd bother booking for this year at all ISdli5UaSkU-00073-00021223-00021663 and ISdli5UaSkU-00074-00021664-00022071 number four croatia to require coffee ISdli5UaSkU-00075-00022072-00022455 19 tests for fully vaccinated brits ISdli5UaSkU-00076-00022456-00022967 and that's at breakingtravelnews.com ISdli5UaSkU-00077-00022968-00023327 um which is understandable also ISdli5UaSkU-00078-00023328-00023650 uh last but not least ISdli5UaSkU-00079-00023651-00023911 breakingtravelnews.com easyjet ISdli5UaSkU-00080-00023912-00024222 offer morocco connection ISdli5UaSkU-00081-00024223-00024486 from glasgow this winter so that's ISdli5UaSkU-00082-00024487-00024622 really good ISdli5UaSkU-00083-00024623-00025030 news um if you're looking ISdli5UaSkU-00084-00025031-00025463 to travel from glasgow airport um ISdli5UaSkU-00085-00025464-00025799 to um ISdli5UaSkU-00086-00025800-00026302 morocco and in the winter ISdli5UaSkU-00087-00026304-00026623 and so yes that's ISdli5UaSkU-00088-00026624-00026951 really the only good news there ISdli5UaSkU-00089-00026952-00027167 so i would like to say thank you for ISdli5UaSkU-00090-00027168-00027262 watching ISdli5UaSkU-00091-00027263-00027646 and um i will ISdli5UaSkU-00092-00027647-00028062 see you um on sunday sunday night ISdli5UaSkU-00093-00028063-00028423 for my travel improvements ISdli5UaSkU-00094-00028424-00028799 updates and more video um ISdli5UaSkU-00095-00028800-00029095 after work and i finish at four o'clock ISdli5UaSkU-00096-00029095-00029279 i hope you have a nice night ISdli5UaSkU-00097-00029280-00029802 and thank you and bye for now thank you ISdli5UaSkU-00098-00029804-00030104 bye ISptEiC6qRY-00000-00000416-00000607 the panama papers were published in ISptEiC6qRY-00001-00000608-00000886 april 2016. ISptEiC6qRY-00002-00000888-00001015 um ISptEiC6qRY-00003-00001016-00001366 my mother was murdered in october 2017. ISptEiC6qRY-00004-00001367-00001582 they killed him because of these values ISptEiC6qRY-00005-00001583-00001663 they ISptEiC6qRY-00006-00001664-00001975 that he was talking about so we have to ISptEiC6qRY-00007-00001976-00002295 remind him and we have to do not forget ISptEiC6qRY-00008-00002296-00002502 his story there's an obligation on the ISptEiC6qRY-00009-00002503-00002726 state to create an enabling and ISptEiC6qRY-00010-00002727-00002942 favorable media environment and if they ISptEiC6qRY-00011-00002943-00003142 fail to do that that is something they ISptEiC6qRY-00012-00003143-00003327 must be held to account for even if they ISptEiC6qRY-00013-00003328-00003486 didn't pull the trigger even if they ISptEiC6qRY-00014-00003488-00003622 didn't pay for someone else to pull the ISptEiC6qRY-00015-00003623-00003799 trigger they are complicit in those ISptEiC6qRY-00016-00003800-00004127 circumstances how do we continue to hold ISptEiC6qRY-00017-00004128-00004311 power to account how can we use ISptEiC6qRY-00018-00004312-00004599 technology to do that to to embrace it ISptEiC6qRY-00019-00004600-00004799 and to merge technology with the mission ISptEiC6qRY-00020-00004800-00004919 of journalism ISptEiC6qRY-00021-00004920-00005143 anyone who is looking into the case will ISptEiC6qRY-00022-00005144-00005351 know this but they don't they refuse to ISptEiC6qRY-00023-00005352-00005583 look at it i mean what are we what are ISptEiC6qRY-00024-00005584-00005679 we ISptEiC6qRY-00025-00005680-00005870 what are we doing here ISptEiC6qRY-00026-00005871-00006199 i mean it's it's it's it's mad and sad ISptEiC6qRY-00027-00006200-00006470 at least eight out of ten cases are ISptEiC6qRY-00028-00006472-00006759 incomplete impunity which means and that ISptEiC6qRY-00029-00006759-00007078 has been determined across borders then ISptEiC6qRY-00030-00007079-00007327 no cases have been heard not ISptEiC6qRY-00031-00007328-00007527 investigations opens but also where ISptEiC6qRY-00032-00007528-00007791 there is no access for victims ISptEiC6qRY-00033-00007792-00008046 to opening those cases and they're not ISptEiC6qRY-00034-00008047-00008391 judges of annapolis ISptEiC6qRY-00035-00008392-00008631 whom people know you whom russian people ISptEiC6qRY-00036-00008632-00008831 trusted and ISptEiC6qRY-00037-00008832-00009127 we all relied on her and one day ISptEiC6qRY-00038-00009128-00009751 horrible day 7th of october 2006 ISptEiC6qRY-00039-00009752-00010119 in in the elevator of his her own house ISptEiC6qRY-00040-00010120-00010383 she was killed by somebody ISptEiC6qRY-00041-00010384-00010527 some bastards ISptEiC6qRY-00042-00010528-00010767 if the journalist's work is not pointed ISptEiC6qRY-00043-00010768-00010991 out that the first ISptEiC6qRY-00044-00010992-00011271 steps during the proceedings it will not ISptEiC6qRY-00045-00011272-00011359 lead ISptEiC6qRY-00046-00011360-00011678 to a conviction that recognizes the work ISptEiC6qRY-00047-00011679-00011919 of the journalists or the risks that ISptEiC6qRY-00048-00011920-00012183 they were put into because of the work ISptEiC6qRY-00049-00012184-00012391 at the time malta had the presidency of ISptEiC6qRY-00050-00012392-00012567 the european union ISptEiC6qRY-00051-00012568-00012830 the european union itself had a kind of ISptEiC6qRY-00052-00012831-00013071 incentive to look away what from what ISptEiC6qRY-00053-00013072-00013399 was going on in malta because it ISptEiC6qRY-00054-00013400-00013711 also wanted to avoid embarrassment ISptEiC6qRY-00055-00013712-00014022 toughly criticize the ISptEiC6qRY-00056-00014023-00014351 high military ISptEiC6qRY-00057-00014352-00014558 high ranked military ISptEiC6qRY-00058-00014559-00014647 staff ISptEiC6qRY-00059-00014647-00014766 and the ISptEiC6qRY-00060-00014768-00015030 the whole political um leadership in ISptEiC6qRY-00061-00015031-00015127 russia ISptEiC6qRY-00062-00015128-00015319 and so that was clear ISptEiC6qRY-00063-00015319-00015511 including for her ISptEiC6qRY-00064-00015512-00015655 that one day ISptEiC6qRY-00065-00015656-00015886 they would will not allow her to ISptEiC6qRY-00066-00015887-00016055 continue ISptEiC6qRY-00067-00016056-00016335 that was a question of time i'm sitting ISptEiC6qRY-00068-00016336-00016543 here in the name of the relatives of ISptEiC6qRY-00069-00016544-00017022 stone i'm sitting here because ISptEiC6qRY-00070-00017023-00017311 and i'm sitting here for 12 georgian the ISptEiC6qRY-00071-00017312-00017575 relatives of 12 georgians victims who ISptEiC6qRY-00072-00017576-00017927 have been left alone for 13 years by ISptEiC6qRY-00073-00017928-00018158 all authorities seeking the truth and ISptEiC6qRY-00074-00018159-00018327 uncovering the truth and making sure ISptEiC6qRY-00075-00018328-00018550 that that truth you know fits the public ISptEiC6qRY-00076-00018551-00018814 as it should has become more challenging ISptEiC6qRY-00077-00018815-00019185 than ever ISptEiC6qRY-00078-00019186-00019561 [Music] IUonO7MbQH8-00000-00000054-00000265 the Ferengi are a fictional IUonO7MbQH8-00001-00000266-00000522 extraterrestrial species in the American IUonO7MbQH8-00002-00000523-00000860 science fiction franchise Star Trek they IUonO7MbQH8-00003-00000861-00001187 were devised in 1987 for the series Star IUonO7MbQH8-00004-00001188-00001422 Trek The Next Generation before being IUonO7MbQH8-00005-00001423-00001680 used in the subsequent series Star Trek IUonO7MbQH8-00006-00001680-00002025 Deep Space 9 Star Trek Voyager and Star IUonO7MbQH8-00007-00002026-00002415 Trek Enterprise when launching Star Trek IUonO7MbQH8-00008-00002416-00002742 The Next Generation in 1987 Gene IUonO7MbQH8-00009-00002743-00002919 Roddenberry and the show's writers IUonO7MbQH8-00010-00002920-00003183 decided to introduce a new alien species IUonO7MbQH8-00011-00003184-00003440 to serve as antagonists for the crew of IUonO7MbQH8-00012-00003442-00003825 the USS enterprise-d the Ferengi first IUonO7MbQH8-00013-00003826-00004191 appeared in the last outpost the show's IUonO7MbQH8-00014-00004192-00004559 fourth episode which was set in the year IUonO7MbQH8-00015-00004560-00004944 2364 the writers decided that the IUonO7MbQH8-00016-00004945-00005147 Ferengi ultimately failed to appear IUonO7MbQH8-00017-00005148-00005379 sufficiently menacing instead replacing IUonO7MbQH8-00018-00005380-00005604 them as primary antagonists with the IUonO7MbQH8-00019-00005605-00005906 Romulans and Borg throughout the rest of IUonO7MbQH8-00020-00005907-00005985 the series IUonO7MbQH8-00021-00005986-00006216 Ferengi characters were primarily used IUonO7MbQH8-00022-00006217-00006534 for comedic effect when creating Star IUonO7MbQH8-00023-00006534-00006801 Trek Deep Space 9 the show's writers IUonO7MbQH8-00024-00006802-00007002 decided to introduce the Ferengi IUonO7MbQH8-00025-00007003-00007230 bartender quark armin shimerman IUonO7MbQH8-00026-00007231-00007517 and subsequently his brother rom max IUonO7MbQH8-00027-00007518-00007739 Grodd and chick and nephew nog Erin IUonO7MbQH8-00028-00007740-00008039 Eisenberg as recurring characters again IUonO7MbQH8-00029-00008040-00008309 largely using them for comedic purposes IUonO7MbQH8-00030-00008310-00008570 Ferengi characters were subsequently IUonO7MbQH8-00031-00008571-00008819 utilized in a single episode each of IUonO7MbQH8-00032-00008820-00009005 Star Trek Voyager and Star Trek IUonO7MbQH8-00033-00009006-00009434 Enterprise Deep Space 9 writers have IUonO7MbQH8-00034-00009435-00009659 described how they saw the Ferengi as a IUonO7MbQH8-00035-00009660-00009912 satirical presentation of 20th century IUonO7MbQH8-00036-00009913-00010230 humans critics have drawn comparisons IUonO7MbQH8-00037-00010231-00010460 between the Ferengi and anti-semitic IUonO7MbQH8-00038-00010461-00011149 stereotypes of Jews IUonO7MbQH8-00039-00011150-00012010 topic history IUonO7MbQH8-00040-00012011-00012717 topic Star Trek The Next Generation IUonO7MbQH8-00041-00012718-00012999 the idea of the Ferengi were devised by IUonO7MbQH8-00042-00013000-00013321 Gene Roddenberry and herb right the new IUonO7MbQH8-00043-00013322-00013540 alien species first appeared in the IUonO7MbQH8-00044-00013541-00013810 fourth episode of the first season the IUonO7MbQH8-00045-00013811-00014136 last outpost which was based on a story IUonO7MbQH8-00046-00014137-00014386 by Richard Chris Amin and a teleplay by IUonO7MbQH8-00047-00014387-00014733 Hebert right in this story the USS IUonO7MbQH8-00048-00014734-00014986 enterprise-d makes first contact with IUonO7MbQH8-00049-00014987-00015193 the Ferengi while pursuing one of their IUonO7MbQH8-00050-00015194-00015472 vessels which has stolen a t9 energy IUonO7MbQH8-00051-00015472-00015730 converter both ships are immobilized IUonO7MbQH8-00052-00015731-00015969 over an unknown planet leading away IUonO7MbQH8-00053-00015970-00016191 parties from both ships to beam down IUonO7MbQH8-00054-00016193-00016480 where they encounter each other one of IUonO7MbQH8-00055-00016481-00016755 the actors who played a Ferengi in the IUonO7MbQH8-00056-00016756-00017113 last outpost armin shimerman would go on IUonO7MbQH8-00057-00017114-00017317 to play a Ferengi again in the later IUonO7MbQH8-00058-00017318-00017661 episode peak performance and then the IUonO7MbQH8-00059-00017662-00017994 Ferengi bartender quark in deep space 9 IUonO7MbQH8-00060-00017995-00018300 the outfits of the Ferengi presented in IUonO7MbQH8-00061-00018301-00018565 this episode featured fur wrap arounds IUonO7MbQH8-00062-00018566-00018892 as weapons they were given blue energy IUonO7MbQH8-00063-00018893-00019069 bolt whips which were subsequently IUonO7MbQH8-00064-00019070-00019318 dropped from the series and not used in IUonO7MbQH8-00065-00019319-00019647 later depictions of the species Mike IUonO7MbQH8-00066-00019648-00019918 Okuda designed the Ferengi insignia to IUonO7MbQH8-00067-00019919-00020334 present the idea of dog-eat-dog it was IUonO7MbQH8-00068-00020335-00020530 colored green because of that colors IUonO7MbQH8-00069-00020531-00020811 associations with greed envy and money IUonO7MbQH8-00070-00020812-00021124 the Ferengi ship featured in the episode IUonO7MbQH8-00071-00021125-00021384 was designed by Andy Probert who used a IUonO7MbQH8-00072-00021385-00021583 horseshoe crab on Wright's desk as IUonO7MbQH8-00073-00021584-00021796 inspiration with the model then being IUonO7MbQH8-00074-00021797-00022069 constructed by Greg gen the Ferengi were IUonO7MbQH8-00075-00022070-00022362 reused for the ninth episode the battle IUonO7MbQH8-00076-00022363-00022672 based on a story by Larry Forrester and IUonO7MbQH8-00077-00022673-00022975 a teleplay by Herbert right this episode IUonO7MbQH8-00078-00022976-00023394 was first aired in November 1987 in the IUonO7MbQH8-00079-00023395-00023644 episode a Ferengi called Diamond Bach IUonO7MbQH8-00080-00023645-00023856 gives the Enterprise Captain jean-luc IUonO7MbQH8-00081-00023857-00024094 Picard the derelict ship he wants IUonO7MbQH8-00082-00024095-00024415 captain the stargazer over the course of IUonO7MbQH8-00083-00024416-00024640 the episode it is revealed that this is IUonO7MbQH8-00084-00024641-00024871 part of Bach's plan for vengeance for he IUonO7MbQH8-00085-00024872-00025086 holds Picard responsible for the death IUonO7MbQH8-00086-00025087-00025425 of his son many years before Foresters IUonO7MbQH8-00087-00025426-00025659 first plot outline had featured various IUonO7MbQH8-00088-00025660-00025902 scenes aboard the Ferengi spaceship but IUonO7MbQH8-00089-00025903-00026164 these did not make it into the IUonO7MbQH8-00090-00026166-00026435 Rick Berman later noted that because of IUonO7MbQH8-00091-00026436-00026747 their silliness quotient the Ferengi IUonO7MbQH8-00092-00026748-00027038 became a disappointment as a major IUonO7MbQH8-00093-00027039-00027330 adversary IUonO7MbQH8-00094-00027331-00027654 you IUonO7MbQH8-00095-00027655-00028342 topic Star Trek Deep Space nine IUonO7MbQH8-00096-00028343-00028546 when the writers were putting together IUonO7MbQH8-00097-00028547-00028825 the premise of Star Trek Deep Space 9 IUonO7MbQH8-00098-00028826-00029068 they decided to introduce a recurring IUonO7MbQH8-00099-00029069-00029279 Ferengi character who could inhabit the IUonO7MbQH8-00100-00029280-00029527 Deep Space nine space station which was IUonO7MbQH8-00101-00029528-00029745 used as the main setting for the show IUonO7MbQH8-00102-00029746-00030052 the show's co-creator Michael piller IUonO7MbQH8-00103-00030053-00030379 later noted that it was clear to me that IUonO7MbQH8-00104-00030380-00030661 having a Ferengi aboard Deep Space nine IUonO7MbQH8-00105-00030662-00030895 would provide the show with instant IUonO7MbQH8-00106-00030896-00031129 humor and built-in conflict with the IUonO7MbQH8-00107-00031130-00031542 Federation guy in charge of the station IUonO7MbQH8-00108-00031543-00031735 the show's creators developed the IUonO7MbQH8-00109-00031736-00031968 character of quark a Ferengi bartender IUonO7MbQH8-00110-00031969-00032172 who would according to pillar be a IUonO7MbQH8-00111-00032173-00032427 constant thorn in the side of law and IUonO7MbQH8-00112-00032428-00032694 order but who has a sense of humor about IUonO7MbQH8-00113-00032695-00033036 it he'd be someone who could obviously IUonO7MbQH8-00114-00033037-00033419 throw lots of story dynamics into play IUonO7MbQH8-00115-00033420-00033702 pillar and the others consciously wanted IUonO7MbQH8-00116-00033703-00033915 to play the core character off against IUonO7MbQH8-00117-00033916-00034137 the station constable odo Rene IUonO7MbQH8-00118-00034138-00034446 Auberjonois according to pillar the idea IUonO7MbQH8-00119-00034447-00034677 of odo and quark being at loggerheads IUonO7MbQH8-00120-00034678-00035473 was there from day one IUonO7MbQH8-00121-00035474-00035779 topic interpretation as a parody of IUonO7MbQH8-00122-00035780-00036230 Judaism IUonO7MbQH8-00123-00036231-00036506 in the book religions of Star Trek Ross IUonO7MbQH8-00124-00036507-00036803 s Kramer wrote that Ferengi religion IUonO7MbQH8-00125-00036804-00037178 seems almost a parody of Judaism critics IUonO7MbQH8-00126-00037179-00037349 have pointed out a disturbing IUonO7MbQH8-00127-00037350-00037610 correlation between Ferengi attributes IUonO7MbQH8-00128-00037611-00037877 love of profit that overrides communal IUonO7MbQH8-00129-00037878-00038159 decency the large sexualized head IUonO7MbQH8-00130-00038160-00038444 feature in this case ears and negative IUonO7MbQH8-00131-00038445-00038819 Jewish stereotypes commentator Jonah IUonO7MbQH8-00132-00038820-00039014 Goldberg wrote in a generally IUonO7MbQH8-00133-00039015-00039239 tendentious article that Ferengi were IUonO7MbQH8-00134-00039240-00039455 portrayed in the next generation as IUonO7MbQH8-00135-00039456-00039746 runaway capitalists with bull whips who IUonO7MbQH8-00136-00039747-00039931 looked like a mix between Nazi IUonO7MbQH8-00137-00039932-00040205 caricatures of Jews and the original IUonO7MbQH8-00138-00040206-00040586 Nosferatu IRA bear and Robert Hewitt IUonO7MbQH8-00139-00040587-00040889 wolf stayed on the Deep Space nine DVD IUonO7MbQH8-00140-00040890-00041102 commentary that the Ferengi are meant to IUonO7MbQH8-00141-00041103-00041456 be 20th century humans the Ferengi are IUonO7MbQH8-00142-00041457-00041740 us that's the gag the Ferengi czar IUonO7MbQH8-00143-00041741-00041975 humans they're more human than the IUonO7MbQH8-00144-00041976-00042206 humans on Star Trek because they are so IUonO7MbQH8-00145-00042207-00042430 screwed up and they are so dysfunctional IUonO7MbQH8-00146-00042431-00042749 they're regular people and that was the IUonO7MbQH8-00147-00042750-00043094 fun of that the name Ferengi was coined IUonO7MbQH8-00148-00043095-00043394 based on the Persian term Ferengi used IUonO7MbQH8-00149-00043395-00043682 throughout Asia compare older Ferengi IUonO7MbQH8-00150-00043683-00044345 meaning foreigners or Europeans IWqFmend3MA-00000-00000824-00001252 thank you IWqFmend3MA-00001-00001253-00003023 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00002-00003024-00004504 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00003-00004505-00005034 foreign IWqFmend3MA-00005-00008538-00008771 foreign IWqFmend3MA-00006-00008772-00010591 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00007-00010592-00011533 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00008-00011534-00012821 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00009-00012822-00014550 foreign IWqFmend3MA-00011-00019370-00019972 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00012-00019973-00020531 foreign IWqFmend3MA-00013-00020532-00022111 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00014-00022112-00023000 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00015-00023001-00024215 [Music] IWqFmend3MA-00016-00024216-00024805 [Music] IXv6lX0cFr4-00000-00000013-00001054 [Music] IXv6lX0cFr4-00001-00001055-00001231 welcome to halting towards zion the IXv6lX0cFr4-00002-00001232-00001391 podcast where we limp like jacob to the IXv6lX0cFr4-00003-00001392-00001558 promised land and talk about life the IXv6lX0cFr4-00004-00001559-00001614 universe IXv6lX0cFr4-00005-00001616-00001847 and everything along the way i'm emily IXv6lX0cFr4-00006-00001848-00001959 maxson here with greg IXv6lX0cFr4-00007-00001960-00002199 eddinger and brian broome who's back IXv6lX0cFr4-00008-00002200-00002334 with us after IXv6lX0cFr4-00009-00002335-00002558 some time away i hope you had a good IXv6lX0cFr4-00010-00002559-00002710 time in wyoming brian IXv6lX0cFr4-00011-00002711-00002942 i did it was lovely gorgeous weather IXv6lX0cFr4-00012-00002943-00003110 there actually i gotta admit IXv6lX0cFr4-00013-00003111-00003383 hey does wyoming have a national anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-00014-00003384-00003422 be IXv6lX0cFr4-00015-00003423-00003790 not being a nation no i wanna say that IXv6lX0cFr4-00016-00003792-00003863 though IXv6lX0cFr4-00017-00003864-00004015 uh that's a great question does IXv6lX0cFr4-00018-00004015-00004199 california have a state anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-00019-00004200-00004335 i don't think it has an official one IXv6lX0cFr4-00020-00004336-00004535 although california here i come i think IXv6lX0cFr4-00021-00004536-00004663 ranks up there among the IXv6lX0cFr4-00022-00004664-00004999 understands yeah i believe IXv6lX0cFr4-00023-00005000-00005311 um i'd have to look it up i'm not sure IXv6lX0cFr4-00024-00005312-00005463 i bet you're wondering why i brought up IXv6lX0cFr4-00025-00005464-00005686 national anthems wow why did you bring IXv6lX0cFr4-00026-00005687-00005822 up national anthem similarly IXv6lX0cFr4-00027-00005823-00005967 because we're talking this week about IXv6lX0cFr4-00028-00005968-00006231 the song of moses which kind of serves IXv6lX0cFr4-00029-00006232-00006510 as a national anthem for the newly IXv6lX0cFr4-00030-00006511-00006623 exodused IXv6lX0cFr4-00031-00006623-00006839 people of israel you know there are IXv6lX0cFr4-00032-00006840-00007006 people who would be absolutely horrified IXv6lX0cFr4-00033-00007008-00007206 on a theological level at the mere IXv6lX0cFr4-00034-00007208-00007431 contemplation of such an idea but IXv6lX0cFr4-00035-00007431-00007687 let's run with it and see where we go IXv6lX0cFr4-00036-00007688-00007839 and um IXv6lX0cFr4-00037-00007840-00008014 what it might tell us about things we're IXv6lX0cFr4-00038-00008015-00008231 not expecting just yet IXv6lX0cFr4-00039-00008232-00008407 i would like to interject to ask what IXv6lX0cFr4-00040-00008408-00008574 concept because i had to shout at IXv6lX0cFr4-00041-00008575-00008655 something IXv6lX0cFr4-00042-00008656-00009006 across the house whether or not the song IXv6lX0cFr4-00043-00009007-00009191 of moses or the song of the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00044-00009192-00009406 is in any sense a national anthem and if IXv6lX0cFr4-00045-00009407-00009510 so IXv6lX0cFr4-00046-00009511-00009695 what might that tell us about national IXv6lX0cFr4-00047-00009696-00009839 anthems IXv6lX0cFr4-00048-00009840-00010119 but i i anticipate that there are a lot IXv6lX0cFr4-00049-00010120-00010271 of people with theological training who IXv6lX0cFr4-00050-00010272-00010335 would say IXv6lX0cFr4-00051-00010336-00010559 no no you're mixing categories this is IXv6lX0cFr4-00052-00010560-00010638 god's IXv6lX0cFr4-00053-00010639-00010951 historical redemptive display of his IXv6lX0cFr4-00054-00010952-00011038 glory IXv6lX0cFr4-00055-00011039-00011278 and really has nothing to do with IXv6lX0cFr4-00056-00011279-00011399 political entities as IXv6lX0cFr4-00057-00011400-00011710 such so what was IXv6lX0cFr4-00058-00011711-00012031 israel if not a national entity having IXv6lX0cFr4-00059-00012032-00012095 just IXv6lX0cFr4-00060-00012096-00012359 been liberated from the national entity IXv6lX0cFr4-00061-00012360-00012423 of egypt IXv6lX0cFr4-00062-00012424-00012807 also though you have to understand the IXv6lX0cFr4-00063-00012808-00012958 very unique position IXv6lX0cFr4-00064-00012959-00013351 that israel occupies within history IXv6lX0cFr4-00065-00013352-00013575 being the only nation with which with IXv6lX0cFr4-00066-00013576-00013791 whom god has made a special covenant IXv6lX0cFr4-00067-00013791-00014038 yeah so it's not like west virginia but IXv6lX0cFr4-00068-00014040-00014255 correct IXv6lX0cFr4-00069-00014256-00014494 not only because uh west virginia is not IXv6lX0cFr4-00070-00014495-00014575 a country IXv6lX0cFr4-00071-00014576-00014799 although people from there might IXv6lX0cFr4-00072-00014800-00014879 disagree IXv6lX0cFr4-00073-00014880-00015222 someday someday man IXv6lX0cFr4-00074-00015223-00015550 oh dear if texas doesn't secede i i IXv6lX0cFr4-00075-00015551-00015615 imagine IXv6lX0cFr4-00076-00015616-00016063 west virginia might be the first IXv6lX0cFr4-00077-00016063-00016375 so we have already seen possibly a IXv6lX0cFr4-00078-00016376-00016583 miniature two takes on what's going on IXv6lX0cFr4-00079-00016584-00016647 here IXv6lX0cFr4-00080-00016648-00016855 is this a pattern for nations israel IXv6lX0cFr4-00081-00016856-00016999 being a nation or does her IXv6lX0cFr4-00082-00017000-00017255 special redemptive historical uh IXv6lX0cFr4-00083-00017256-00017375 existence IXv6lX0cFr4-00084-00017376-00017647 as the one nation with whom got formally IXv6lX0cFr4-00085-00017648-00017735 covenanted IXv6lX0cFr4-00086-00017736-00017958 set her apart so far that we shouldn't IXv6lX0cFr4-00087-00017959-00018222 even stretch for such connections IXv6lX0cFr4-00088-00018223-00018543 and hopefully as we talk about what's IXv6lX0cFr4-00089-00018544-00018719 actually the song IXv6lX0cFr4-00090-00018720-00018950 some of this may get clearer or not but IXv6lX0cFr4-00091-00018951-00019086 it'll be fun trying IXv6lX0cFr4-00092-00019087-00019527 insane so last time IXv6lX0cFr4-00093-00019528-00019919 we talked about israel's identity in IXv6lX0cFr4-00094-00019920-00020014 terms of IXv6lX0cFr4-00095-00020015-00020303 the passover and the passage to the red IXv6lX0cFr4-00096-00020304-00020439 sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00097-00020440-00020727 and as brian just pointed out this is IXv6lX0cFr4-00098-00020728-00020847 the beginning of god IXv6lX0cFr4-00099-00020848-00021158 covenanting with israel as a nation now IXv6lX0cFr4-00100-00021159-00021319 the formal covenant comes at horrible IXv6lX0cFr4-00101-00021320-00021455 sinai when god gives the ten IXv6lX0cFr4-00102-00021456-00021630 commandments and IXv6lX0cFr4-00103-00021631-00021822 are these to the same mountain by the IXv6lX0cFr4-00104-00021823-00022022 way i was wondering about this yesterday IXv6lX0cFr4-00105-00022023-00022167 yeah they're the same amount as far as IXv6lX0cFr4-00106-00022168-00022430 we know and god's going to give the ten IXv6lX0cFr4-00107-00022431-00022567 commandments and he's IXv6lX0cFr4-00108-00022568-00022791 going to establish them as a kingdom of IXv6lX0cFr4-00109-00022792-00023014 priests and all of that it's kind of a IXv6lX0cFr4-00110-00023015-00023183 long drawn-out thing and that's hardly IXv6lX0cFr4-00111-00023184-00023342 new in the history of the world IXv6lX0cFr4-00112-00023343-00023511 the bible speaks elsewhere the nation IXv6lX0cFr4-00113-00023512-00023694 born in a day referring to the church by IXv6lX0cFr4-00114-00023695-00023855 the way not israel IXv6lX0cFr4-00115-00023856-00024030 but most nations take a little bit of IXv6lX0cFr4-00116-00024031-00024263 doing and so we've looked at IXv6lX0cFr4-00117-00024264-00024471 israel's identity not merely in terms of IXv6lX0cFr4-00118-00024472-00024678 the covenant with abraham but now IXv6lX0cFr4-00119-00024679-00024983 specifically uh as a nation where IXv6lX0cFr4-00120-00024984-00025286 individuals have have come to god IXv6lX0cFr4-00121-00025287-00025447 through the blood of the passover lamb IXv6lX0cFr4-00122-00025448-00025622 and god has baptized them in the waters IXv6lX0cFr4-00123-00025623-00025814 of the red sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00124-00025816-00026078 and they stop and they celebrate they IXv6lX0cFr4-00125-00026079-00026199 sing IXv6lX0cFr4-00126-00026200-00026502 and what they're singing about is what IXv6lX0cFr4-00127-00026504-00026679 just happened IXv6lX0cFr4-00128-00026680-00027031 so in that sense it is a non-repeatable IXv6lX0cFr4-00129-00027032-00027343 uh unparalleled event what nation has IXv6lX0cFr4-00130-00027344-00027527 god ever done this far come down in fire IXv6lX0cFr4-00131-00027527-00027711 and glory blasted the enemies opened the IXv6lX0cFr4-00132-00027712-00027807 sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00133-00027808-00028055 brought his people through making a IXv6lX0cFr4-00134-00028056-00028262 covenant with him as IXv6lX0cFr4-00135-00028263-00028462 a kingdom god being the king or as a IXv6lX0cFr4-00136-00028463-00028599 theocratic republic IXv6lX0cFr4-00137-00028600-00028911 perhaps and the answer is not this this IXv6lX0cFr4-00138-00028912-00029111 is absolutely unique IXv6lX0cFr4-00139-00029112-00029358 and and the song tells us some of that i IXv6lX0cFr4-00140-00029360-00029543 think probably since not everyone who IXv6lX0cFr4-00141-00029544-00029679 may be listening we have a bible in IXv6lX0cFr4-00142-00029680-00029790 front of them IXv6lX0cFr4-00143-00029791-00030087 it might be good idea to read the song IXv6lX0cFr4-00144-00030088-00030183 of moses so IXv6lX0cFr4-00145-00030183-00030351 bear with us please if you're listening IXv6lX0cFr4-00146-00030352-00030583 it's it's a bit long which is one of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00147-00030583-00030711 things we probably should talk about IXv6lX0cFr4-00148-00030712-00030831 along the way IXv6lX0cFr4-00149-00030832-00030958 shouldn't songs that are really IXv6lX0cFr4-00150-00030960-00031167 important be really short and have IXv6lX0cFr4-00151-00031168-00031399 one refrain that goes over and over IXv6lX0cFr4-00152-00031400-00031535 again until you're sick of it this one IXv6lX0cFr4-00153-00031536-00031662 doesn't IXv6lX0cFr4-00154-00031663-00032055 this is what uh exodus exodus 15 says IXv6lX0cFr4-00155-00032056-00032358 then saying moses and the children of IXv6lX0cFr4-00156-00032360-00032414 israel IXv6lX0cFr4-00157-00032416-00032695 this song unto the lord and spake saying IXv6lX0cFr4-00158-00032695-00032846 i will sing unto the lord for he hath IXv6lX0cFr4-00159-00032847-00033046 triumphed gloriously the horse and his IXv6lX0cFr4-00160-00033047-00033287 rider hath he thrown into the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00161-00033288-00033487 the lord is my strength and song and he IXv6lX0cFr4-00162-00033488-00033774 has become my salvation he is my god IXv6lX0cFr4-00163-00033775-00033983 and i will prepare him a habitation my IXv6lX0cFr4-00164-00033984-00034095 father's god IXv6lX0cFr4-00165-00034096-00034343 and i will exalt him the lord is a man IXv6lX0cFr4-00166-00034344-00034471 of war the lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00167-00034472-00034711 is his name pharaoh's chariot and his IXv6lX0cFr4-00168-00034712-00034951 host hath he cast into the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00169-00034952-00035183 his chosen captains also are drowned in IXv6lX0cFr4-00170-00035184-00035295 the red sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00171-00035296-00035479 the depths have covered them they sank IXv6lX0cFr4-00172-00035480-00035727 into the bottom as a stone IXv6lX0cFr4-00173-00035728-00035879 thy right hand oh lord has become IXv6lX0cFr4-00174-00035880-00036095 glorious in power thy right hand o lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00175-00036096-00036135 hath IXv6lX0cFr4-00176-00036136-00036439 dashed in peace is the enemy and in the IXv6lX0cFr4-00177-00036440-00036630 greatness of thine excellency IXv6lX0cFr4-00178-00036631-00036839 thou hast overthrown them that rose up IXv6lX0cFr4-00179-00036840-00036935 against thee IXv6lX0cFr4-00180-00036936-00037174 thou sent us forth thy wrath which IXv6lX0cFr4-00181-00037175-00037295 consumed them IXv6lX0cFr4-00182-00037296-00037543 stubble and with the blast of thy IXv6lX0cFr4-00183-00037544-00037718 nostrils the waters were gathered IXv6lX0cFr4-00184-00037719-00037902 together the flood stood upright IXv6lX0cFr4-00185-00037903-00038135 as a heap and the depths were congealed IXv6lX0cFr4-00186-00038136-00038246 in the heart of the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00187-00038247-00038462 the enemy said i will pursue i will IXv6lX0cFr4-00188-00038463-00038679 overtake i will divide the spoil my lust IXv6lX0cFr4-00189-00038680-00038895 shall be satisfied upon them i will IXv6lX0cFr4-00190-00038896-00039223 draw my sword my hand shall destroy them IXv6lX0cFr4-00191-00039224-00039455 now this below with i went and see IXv6lX0cFr4-00192-00039456-00039535 covered them they IXv6lX0cFr4-00193-00039536-00039918 sank as lead in the mighty waters who is IXv6lX0cFr4-00194-00039919-00040079 like unto thee IXv6lX0cFr4-00195-00040080-00040311 oh lord among the gods who is likely IXv6lX0cFr4-00196-00040312-00040487 glorious and holiness fearful and IXv6lX0cFr4-00197-00040488-00040711 praises doing wonders IXv6lX0cFr4-00198-00040712-00040902 thou stretchest out thy right hand and IXv6lX0cFr4-00199-00040903-00041071 the earth swallowed them IXv6lX0cFr4-00200-00041072-00041358 thou in thy mercy has led forth the IXv6lX0cFr4-00201-00041359-00041599 people which thou hast redeemed IXv6lX0cFr4-00202-00041600-00041815 thou has guided them in thy strength IXv6lX0cFr4-00203-00041816-00041990 unto thy holy habitation IXv6lX0cFr4-00204-00041991-00042230 the people shall hear and be afraid IXv6lX0cFr4-00205-00042231-00042399 sorrows shall take hold IXv6lX0cFr4-00206-00042400-00042687 on the inhabitants of palestina then the IXv6lX0cFr4-00207-00042688-00042927 dukes of edom shall be amazed the mighty IXv6lX0cFr4-00208-00042928-00043174 men of moab trembling shall take hold IXv6lX0cFr4-00209-00043175-00043399 upon them and all the inhabitants of IXv6lX0cFr4-00210-00043400-00043495 canaan IXv6lX0cFr4-00211-00043496-00043790 shall melt away fear and dread shall IXv6lX0cFr4-00212-00043791-00043830 fall IXv6lX0cFr4-00213-00043831-00044118 upon them by the greatness of thine arm IXv6lX0cFr4-00214-00044119-00044343 they shall be as still as a stone IXv6lX0cFr4-00215-00044344-00044727 till thy people pass over oh lord till IXv6lX0cFr4-00216-00044728-00044943 the people pass over which thou has IXv6lX0cFr4-00217-00044944-00045071 purchased IXv6lX0cFr4-00218-00045072-00045255 now shall bring them in and plant them IXv6lX0cFr4-00219-00045256-00045383 in the mountain of thy IXv6lX0cFr4-00220-00045384-00045623 inheritance in the place o lord which IXv6lX0cFr4-00221-00045624-00045727 thou hast made IXv6lX0cFr4-00222-00045728-00046007 for thee to dwell in in the sanctuary o IXv6lX0cFr4-00223-00046008-00046071 lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00224-00046072-00046223 which thy hands have established the IXv6lX0cFr4-00225-00046224-00046439 lord shall reign forever and ever IXv6lX0cFr4-00226-00046440-00046639 for the horse of pharaoh went in with IXv6lX0cFr4-00227-00046640-00046830 his chariots and with his horsemen into IXv6lX0cFr4-00228-00046831-00046927 the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00229-00046928-00047111 and the lord brought again the waters of IXv6lX0cFr4-00230-00047112-00047246 the sea upon them IXv6lX0cFr4-00231-00047247-00047567 the children of israel went on dry land IXv6lX0cFr4-00232-00047568-00047790 in the midst of the sea and miriam the IXv6lX0cFr4-00233-00047791-00047943 prophetess the sister of aaron took a IXv6lX0cFr4-00234-00047944-00048071 timbrel in her hand and all the women IXv6lX0cFr4-00235-00048072-00048102 went IXv6lX0cFr4-00236-00048103-00048255 out after her with timbrels and with IXv6lX0cFr4-00237-00048256-00048486 dances and miriam answered them IXv6lX0cFr4-00238-00048487-00048646 sing ye to the lord for he has triumphed IXv6lX0cFr4-00239-00048647-00048902 gloriously the horse at his rider IXv6lX0cFr4-00240-00048903-00049271 he hath thrown into the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00241-00049272-00049374 well i think the first thing that we IXv6lX0cFr4-00242-00049375-00049623 need to notice is that far from being in IXv6lX0cFr4-00243-00049624-00049790 any modern since the national anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-00244-00049791-00049990 this is a worship song IXv6lX0cFr4-00245-00049991-00050239 and i think that's where we need to IXv6lX0cFr4-00246-00050240-00050335 start IXv6lX0cFr4-00247-00050336-00050583 so i would ask each of you i'm hoping IXv6lX0cFr4-00248-00050584-00050718 you have the text in front of you can IXv6lX0cFr4-00249-00050719-00050895 fake it of a good memory IXv6lX0cFr4-00250-00050896-00051311 um what stuck out here what what IXv6lX0cFr4-00251-00051312-00051646 what was memorable for you in in this IXv6lX0cFr4-00252-00051647-00051750 song IXv6lX0cFr4-00253-00051751-00052079 the repeated emphasis upon IXv6lX0cFr4-00254-00052079-00052294 the purpose for which god has rescued IXv6lX0cFr4-00255-00052295-00052390 them IXv6lX0cFr4-00256-00052391-00052679 yes the redemption of his people uh IXv6lX0cFr4-00257-00052679-00052879 specifically towards the end i need to IXv6lX0cFr4-00258-00052879-00053038 look at it right here since i have it IXv6lX0cFr4-00259-00053039-00053247 open you will bring them in and plant IXv6lX0cFr4-00260-00053248-00053415 them on your own mountain IXv6lX0cFr4-00261-00053416-00053575 the place o lord which you have made for IXv6lX0cFr4-00262-00053576-00053742 your abode the sanctuary or lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00263-00053744-00053999 or o lord which your hands have IXv6lX0cFr4-00264-00054000-00054182 established IXv6lX0cFr4-00265-00054183-00054350 yeah that that's a little bit of IXv6lX0cFr4-00266-00054351-00054679 foreshadowing there because IXv6lX0cFr4-00267-00054679-00055015 the mountain mariah zion it it hasn't IXv6lX0cFr4-00268-00055016-00055119 exactly been IXv6lX0cFr4-00269-00055120-00055287 something that god has clearly defined IXv6lX0cFr4-00270-00055288-00055519 at that point and yet moses IXv6lX0cFr4-00271-00055520-00055719 in writing these words kind of takes it IXv6lX0cFr4-00272-00055720-00055982 for granted that there is a mountain IXv6lX0cFr4-00273-00055983-00056263 that will be god's sanctuary and it will IXv6lX0cFr4-00274-00056264-00056471 it has to do with its reign so there's IXv6lX0cFr4-00275-00056472-00056815 huge hints redemptively about what's IXv6lX0cFr4-00276-00056816-00057142 what's going on in the future and and IXv6lX0cFr4-00277-00057144-00057359 that also makes sense because IXv6lX0cFr4-00278-00057360-00057630 if all of redemptive history is pointing IXv6lX0cFr4-00279-00057632-00057719 towards IXv6lX0cFr4-00280-00057720-00057982 in some sense the recapturing of eden IXv6lX0cFr4-00281-00057983-00058119 and eden is IXv6lX0cFr4-00282-00058120-00058591 a mountain sanctuary IXv6lX0cFr4-00283-00058591-00058766 you play the biblical theology card IXv6lX0cFr4-00284-00058767-00058935 excellent IXv6lX0cFr4-00285-00058936-00059294 i've read vos IXv6lX0cFr4-00286-00059295-00059638 i'll finish boss someday same IXv6lX0cFr4-00287-00059639-00059991 same man i have oh wow that's rare that IXv6lX0cFr4-00288-00059991-00060079 i've IXv6lX0cFr4-00289-00060079-00060223 finished reading a book neither of you IXv6lX0cFr4-00290-00060224-00060503 have i can put that on my uh bingo card IXv6lX0cFr4-00291-00060504-00060806 for 2000. you you get you IXv6lX0cFr4-00292-00060807-00061142 you could pause i did appreciate um IXv6lX0cFr4-00293-00061144-00061375 all that you said but i what you haven't IXv6lX0cFr4-00294-00061376-00061454 come back to IXv6lX0cFr4-00295-00061455-00061742 is it comes near the end because most of IXv6lX0cFr4-00296-00061744-00061823 the stuff leading IXv6lX0cFr4-00297-00061824-00062166 up to that is the war stuff IXv6lX0cFr4-00298-00062167-00062503 uh god's a man of war uh talks about the IXv6lX0cFr4-00299-00062504-00062654 chariots being cast into this he IXv6lX0cFr4-00300-00062655-00062911 drowning the captains IXv6lX0cFr4-00301-00062912-00063279 very rich descriptive language IXv6lX0cFr4-00302-00063279-00063519 god's wrath consuming them the blast of IXv6lX0cFr4-00303-00063520-00063671 his nostrils IXv6lX0cFr4-00304-00063672-00063966 and then we see god telling us what the IXv6lX0cFr4-00305-00063967-00064175 enemy thought what the egyptians thought IXv6lX0cFr4-00306-00064176-00064350 i will pursue i will overtake and so on IXv6lX0cFr4-00307-00064351-00064526 my lust shall be satisfied IXv6lX0cFr4-00308-00064527-00064854 and then god's simple response IXv6lX0cFr4-00309-00064855-00065087 uh and then we we switch the camera IXv6lX0cFr4-00310-00065088-00065191 switches IXv6lX0cFr4-00311-00065191-00065415 to look toward canaan and we see IXv6lX0cFr4-00312-00065416-00065582 basically the philistines those are IXv6lX0cFr4-00313-00065583-00065687 palestinians IXv6lX0cFr4-00314-00065688-00066182 eden moab kanan shivering in their boots IXv6lX0cFr4-00315-00066183-00066567 for the great power and the terror that IXv6lX0cFr4-00316-00066568-00066767 god has unleashed against egypt the most IXv6lX0cFr4-00317-00066768-00066919 powerful nation on earth IXv6lX0cFr4-00318-00066920-00067071 and god blew them away and here are IXv6lX0cFr4-00319-00067072-00067247 these little tribes seeing god's army IXv6lX0cFr4-00320-00067248-00067343 coming IXv6lX0cFr4-00321-00067344-00067606 as you say to move to the next step in IXv6lX0cFr4-00322-00067607-00067782 redemptive history IXv6lX0cFr4-00323-00067783-00067975 and they're terrified but there is a lot IXv6lX0cFr4-00324-00067976-00068182 here about that IXv6lX0cFr4-00325-00068183-00068335 and i think a lot of people a lot of IXv6lX0cFr4-00326-00068336-00068543 christians are uncomfortable IXv6lX0cFr4-00327-00068544-00068679 with a good deal of this and you IXv6lX0cFr4-00328-00068680-00068847 probably all know IXv6lX0cFr4-00329-00068848-00068959 the price course and there's nothing IXv6lX0cFr4-00330-00068960-00069191 wrong with it i will sing unto the lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00331-00069192-00069415 for he hath trying gloriously the horse IXv6lX0cFr4-00332-00069416-00069750 and writer thrown into the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00333-00069751-00070031 uh that's from here and at least in the IXv6lX0cFr4-00334-00070032-00070175 version of that praise course i learned IXv6lX0cFr4-00335-00070176-00070287 it then turns immediately to the IXv6lX0cFr4-00336-00070288-00070535 resurrection which is a good move IXv6lX0cFr4-00337-00070536-00070775 because this is symbolically a IXv6lX0cFr4-00338-00070776-00070959 resurrection israel was in IXv6lX0cFr4-00339-00070960-00071191 living death in egypt and by crossing IXv6lX0cFr4-00340-00071192-00071343 through the red sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00341-00071344-00071503 moving toward the promised land she has IXv6lX0cFr4-00342-00071504-00071687 come to life this is this is baptism IXv6lX0cFr4-00343-00071688-00071855 this is resurrection IXv6lX0cFr4-00344-00071856-00072119 and so um and of course jesus in the IXv6lX0cFr4-00345-00072120-00072255 mount of transfiguration talking to IXv6lX0cFr4-00346-00072256-00072382 moses and elijah IXv6lX0cFr4-00347-00072383-00072599 spoke of his own exodus that he would IXv6lX0cFr4-00348-00072600-00072750 accomplish in jerusalem his death and IXv6lX0cFr4-00349-00072751-00072871 resurrection IXv6lX0cFr4-00350-00072872-00073055 so from a biblical theological or IXv6lX0cFr4-00351-00073056-00073247 systematic theological point of view IXv6lX0cFr4-00352-00073248-00073423 that that's really good IXv6lX0cFr4-00353-00073424-00073567 but that praise score stops there it IXv6lX0cFr4-00354-00073568-00073750 doesn't go on IXv6lX0cFr4-00355-00073751-00073999 to the full majesty of this whole thing IXv6lX0cFr4-00356-00074000-00074079 and very few IXv6lX0cFr4-00357-00074080-00074423 uh christian hymns do unless you're an IXv6lX0cFr4-00358-00074424-00074535 exclusive psalm IXv6lX0cFr4-00359-00074536-00074879 psalmist and have sung all of the psalms IXv6lX0cFr4-00360-00074880-00075206 you probably haven't sung anything that IXv6lX0cFr4-00361-00075207-00075543 echoes so much violence IXv6lX0cFr4-00362-00075544-00075847 so much blood and killing IXv6lX0cFr4-00363-00075848-00076094 and and the horrors of war and all of IXv6lX0cFr4-00364-00076095-00076255 this IXv6lX0cFr4-00365-00076256-00076519 and and perhaps this would be the next IXv6lX0cFr4-00366-00076520-00076582 thing although IXv6lX0cFr4-00367-00076583-00076694 i still haven't heard what you have to IXv6lX0cFr4-00368-00076695-00076943 say um but somewhere in this here we do IXv6lX0cFr4-00369-00076944-00077150 need to talk about IXv6lX0cFr4-00370-00077151-00077326 singing about such things is this a IXv6lX0cFr4-00371-00077327-00077455 completely old testament is this IXv6lX0cFr4-00372-00077456-00077599 something we should have left behind IXv6lX0cFr4-00373-00077600-00077959 a lot of people have apparently or IXv6lX0cFr4-00374-00077960-00078143 is this still a valid new covenant thing IXv6lX0cFr4-00375-00078144-00078303 anyway emily we've heard from brian what IXv6lX0cFr4-00376-00078304-00078462 what are your thoughts about IXv6lX0cFr4-00377-00078463-00078767 i was just noticing we just talked about IXv6lX0cFr4-00378-00078768-00078975 the passover last week IXv6lX0cFr4-00379-00078976-00079359 i'm noticing in verses 16 and 17 i guess IXv6lX0cFr4-00380-00079360-00079511 mainly 16 IXv6lX0cFr4-00381-00079512-00079711 till thy people pass over oh lord till IXv6lX0cFr4-00382-00079712-00079887 the people pass over IXv6lX0cFr4-00383-00079888-00080126 and i believe it's deuteronomy i was IXv6lX0cFr4-00384-00080127-00080382 just flipping through trying to find it IXv6lX0cFr4-00385-00080383-00080703 i believe it's in deuteronomy that moses IXv6lX0cFr4-00386-00080704-00080943 is repeating this phrase over and over IXv6lX0cFr4-00387-00080944-00081103 you're about to pass over you're about IXv6lX0cFr4-00388-00081104-00081343 to pass over you're about to pass over IXv6lX0cFr4-00389-00081344-00081671 um yes when the passover is about IXv6lX0cFr4-00390-00081672-00081975 the angel of the lord coming through IXv6lX0cFr4-00391-00081976-00082318 and now the people are imitating ah IXv6lX0cFr4-00392-00082319-00082543 the angel of the lord after they've been IXv6lX0cFr4-00393-00082544-00082647 saved IXv6lX0cFr4-00394-00082648-00082862 identification again because the aims of IXv6lX0cFr4-00395-00082863-00083047 the lord ultimately is jesus IXv6lX0cFr4-00396-00083048-00083271 uh what by whatever means he may be IXv6lX0cFr4-00397-00083272-00083391 working IXv6lX0cFr4-00398-00083392-00083791 and so yes it shouldn't surprise us that IXv6lX0cFr4-00399-00083792-00084094 israel is god's army and yet god's army IXv6lX0cFr4-00400-00084095-00084287 doesn't do anything really here but IXv6lX0cFr4-00401-00084288-00084599 run away there are a lot of instances IXv6lX0cFr4-00402-00084600-00084679 where IXv6lX0cFr4-00403-00084680-00084911 the lord's army is the angel of the lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00404-00084912-00085118 who comes down to cut off the enemy IXv6lX0cFr4-00405-00085119-00085455 yeah because IXv6lX0cFr4-00406-00085456-00085703 in general um and here's a broad IXv6lX0cFr4-00407-00085704-00085935 biblical theological concept we IXv6lX0cFr4-00408-00085936-00086111 writers today are fond of talking right IXv6lX0cFr4-00409-00086112-00086326 rightly so of the battles of yahweh IXv6lX0cFr4-00410-00086327-00086615 the battles of the lord uh and how god IXv6lX0cFr4-00411-00086616-00086815 at different times in redemptive history IXv6lX0cFr4-00412-00086816-00086887 has fought IXv6lX0cFr4-00413-00086888-00087262 evil in different ways to this point IXv6lX0cFr4-00414-00087263-00087543 really he has rarely if ever called upon IXv6lX0cFr4-00415-00087544-00087615 his people IXv6lX0cFr4-00416-00087616-00087943 to take up sword or bow and arrow and IXv6lX0cFr4-00417-00087944-00088199 and face a military enemy there are a IXv6lX0cFr4-00418-00088200-00088343 couple times when they did you can think IXv6lX0cFr4-00419-00088344-00088415 of abraham IXv6lX0cFr4-00420-00088416-00088743 going after the mesopotamian kings to IXv6lX0cFr4-00421-00088744-00088855 retrieve lot IXv6lX0cFr4-00422-00088856-00089023 but you can argue whether or not that IXv6lX0cFr4-00423-00089024-00089159 was IXv6lX0cFr4-00424-00089160-00089326 more of a personal matter or pardon IXv6lX0cFr4-00425-00089327-00089503 because lot's not in the line of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00426-00089504-00089615 scene IXv6lX0cFr4-00427-00089616-00089871 and jacob makes some some reference to IXv6lX0cFr4-00428-00089872-00089975 taking IXv6lX0cFr4-00429-00089976-00090311 some land in canaan away from um IXv6lX0cFr4-00430-00090312-00090487 the canaanites with with bow and arrow IXv6lX0cFr4-00431-00090488-00090694 we have no no historical record IXv6lX0cFr4-00432-00090695-00090847 what he's talking about just that he IXv6lX0cFr4-00433-00090848-00091182 claims he did but to this point IXv6lX0cFr4-00434-00091183-00091511 god's people mostly endure IXv6lX0cFr4-00435-00091512-00091791 they have families they go to their jobs IXv6lX0cFr4-00436-00091792-00091894 they raise crops IXv6lX0cFr4-00437-00091895-00092231 more often sheep and cattle IXv6lX0cFr4-00438-00092232-00092455 and if there are battles to fight if IXv6lX0cFr4-00439-00092456-00092606 there are bows to unleash IXv6lX0cFr4-00440-00092607-00092926 their gods and so even to this point IXv6lX0cFr4-00441-00092927-00093126 here at the crossing of the red sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00442-00093127-00093287 god's people don't do anything except IXv6lX0cFr4-00443-00093288-00093326 what IXv6lX0cFr4-00444-00093327-00093671 um moses commanded them stand still IXv6lX0cFr4-00445-00093672-00094023 and see the salvation of the lord now IXv6lX0cFr4-00446-00094024-00094343 when this is over presumably because IXv6lX0cFr4-00447-00094344-00094479 because when the children get to kane IXv6lX0cFr4-00448-00094480-00094662 and they're armed presumably IXv6lX0cFr4-00449-00094663-00094935 they went along the seacoast and picked IXv6lX0cFr4-00450-00094936-00094974 up IXv6lX0cFr4-00451-00094975-00095159 whatever armor and swords and shields IXv6lX0cFr4-00452-00095160-00095359 and such washed up IXv6lX0cFr4-00453-00095360-00095518 because and because shortly hereafter IXv6lX0cFr4-00454-00095519-00095671 they will fight about they will fight IXv6lX0cFr4-00455-00095672-00095806 the amalekites IXv6lX0cFr4-00456-00095807-00096006 with joshua as as their lead it's IXv6lX0cFr4-00457-00096007-00096150 interesting perhaps that the first time IXv6lX0cFr4-00458-00096151-00096231 that cuts people IXv6lX0cFr4-00459-00096232-00096550 actually engage militarily in IXv6lX0cFr4-00460-00096551-00096815 in the defense of the covenant line IXv6lX0cFr4-00461-00096816-00097038 they're led by someone named joshua IXv6lX0cFr4-00462-00097039-00097423 jesus but this is going to change when IXv6lX0cFr4-00463-00097424-00097599 the children of israel get to canaan IXv6lX0cFr4-00464-00097600-00097726 and god's going to put a sword in their IXv6lX0cFr4-00465-00097727-00097991 hand for a while IXv6lX0cFr4-00466-00097992-00098199 but once they've established themselves IXv6lX0cFr4-00467-00098200-00098367 in the land they still are permitted to IXv6lX0cFr4-00468-00098368-00098550 defend themselves but they're IXv6lX0cFr4-00469-00098551-00098782 that's kind of it even under the IXv6lX0cFr4-00470-00098783-00098894 babylonians IXv6lX0cFr4-00471-00098895-00099103 persians they really don't take up IXv6lX0cFr4-00472-00099104-00099303 swords again until the maccabean revolt IXv6lX0cFr4-00473-00099304-00099487 which doesn't go all that well IXv6lX0cFr4-00474-00099488-00099791 and then um after that when jesus comes IXv6lX0cFr4-00475-00099792-00099950 he puts the sword of the spirit in his IXv6lX0cFr4-00476-00099951-00100079 people's hands so the battle goes IXv6lX0cFr4-00477-00100080-00100271 through phases IXv6lX0cFr4-00478-00100272-00100535 and each phase in its time is is IXv6lX0cFr4-00479-00100536-00100599 biblical IXv6lX0cFr4-00480-00100600-00100815 and god ordained and truly reveals who IXv6lX0cFr4-00481-00100816-00101071 god is god does not evolve and change IXv6lX0cFr4-00482-00101072-00101303 and wow i was so into swords you know a IXv6lX0cFr4-00483-00101304-00101479 thousand years ago but i'm just not into IXv6lX0cFr4-00484-00101480-00101638 that anymore we've got this new IXv6lX0cFr4-00485-00101639-00101911 idea going here let's work with me here IXv6lX0cFr4-00486-00101912-00102038 so we do have to uh IXv6lX0cFr4-00487-00102039-00102247 take into account that in this point in IXv6lX0cFr4-00488-00102248-00102478 history this time in history IXv6lX0cFr4-00489-00102479-00102710 god was slaughtering gentiles in great IXv6lX0cFr4-00490-00102711-00102806 abundance IXv6lX0cFr4-00491-00102807-00103134 and causing others to tremble now IXv6lX0cFr4-00492-00103135-00103471 one thing that we well here's the IXv6lX0cFr4-00493-00103472-00103527 thought IXv6lX0cFr4-00494-00103528-00103902 philistines moabites canaanites IXv6lX0cFr4-00495-00103903-00104071 all of those people got completely wiped IXv6lX0cFr4-00496-00104072-00104247 out god had no mercy on any of them IXv6lX0cFr4-00497-00104248-00104647 right i remember one moabitess IXv6lX0cFr4-00498-00104648-00104990 in particular do you who would she be IXv6lX0cFr4-00499-00104991-00105383 ruth and of whom is she the ancestor IXv6lX0cFr4-00500-00105383-00105847 of our lord jesus christ by way of david IXv6lX0cFr4-00501-00105848-00106047 how about how about canaanites remember IXv6lX0cFr4-00502-00106048-00106151 any of them IXv6lX0cFr4-00503-00106152-00106534 that god had mercy on i remember rahab IXv6lX0cFr4-00504-00106535-00106863 wait whose ancestress is she the same IXv6lX0cFr4-00505-00106864-00107278 the same line yeah same line IXv6lX0cFr4-00506-00107279-00107575 now philistines i don't remember any IXv6lX0cFr4-00507-00107576-00107743 philistines in jesus line but by the IXv6lX0cFr4-00508-00107744-00108023 time we get to david his little sojourn IXv6lX0cFr4-00509-00108024-00108183 among the philistines had netted him IXv6lX0cFr4-00510-00108183-00108502 some really cool philistine bodyguards IXv6lX0cFr4-00511-00108503-00108702 uh who travel around with him and who IXv6lX0cFr4-00512-00108703-00108871 who helped him fight the battles of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00513-00108872-00108958 lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00514-00108959-00109663 there's an adamite as well IXv6lX0cFr4-00515-00109664-00109799 i think it's a philosophy i think he's a IXv6lX0cFr4-00516-00109800-00110007 get tight because he IXv6lX0cFr4-00517-00110008-00110310 is the one speaking of philistines IXv6lX0cFr4-00518-00110311-00110534 he is the one who whose house they park IXv6lX0cFr4-00519-00110535-00110695 the ark IXv6lX0cFr4-00520-00110696-00110958 and when his house is blessed david IXv6lX0cFr4-00521-00110959-00111158 signals to to recollect the ark IXv6lX0cFr4-00522-00111159-00111327 but then all of a sudden this guy named IXv6lX0cFr4-00523-00111328-00111639 obed edom shows up among the levitical IXv6lX0cFr4-00524-00111640-00111878 uh genealogies it sounds like he got IXv6lX0cFr4-00525-00111879-00111943 adopted IXv6lX0cFr4-00526-00111944-00112215 into the family of levi even though he IXv6lX0cFr4-00527-00112216-00112383 had been a gentile IXv6lX0cFr4-00528-00112383-00112695 because well we parked the architecture IXv6lX0cFr4-00529-00112696-00112847 house and god blessed you you must be IXv6lX0cFr4-00530-00112848-00113102 okay with god i guess you should be okay IXv6lX0cFr4-00531-00113103-00113286 sounds like peter who's willing to IXv6lX0cFr4-00532-00113288-00113478 forbid baptism if god has given the holy IXv6lX0cFr4-00533-00113479-00113743 spirit to them already IXv6lX0cFr4-00534-00113744-00113943 and so we look here and it looks like IXv6lX0cFr4-00535-00113944-00114086 god's not going to have any mercy on any IXv6lX0cFr4-00536-00114088-00114278 of these gentiles when we look at the IXv6lX0cFr4-00537-00114279-00114590 tribal names more specifically god had a IXv6lX0cFr4-00538-00114591-00114815 lot of mercy on a lot of people here IXv6lX0cFr4-00539-00114816-00115078 and all they trembled they didn't all IXv6lX0cFr4-00540-00115079-00115127 die IXv6lX0cFr4-00541-00115128-00115415 by a long shot you know this is uh the IXv6lX0cFr4-00542-00115416-00115543 the whole IXv6lX0cFr4-00543-00115544-00115766 invasion conquest of canaan is something IXv6lX0cFr4-00544-00115767-00115966 that old and new atheists alike have IXv6lX0cFr4-00545-00115967-00116102 often condemned IXv6lX0cFr4-00546-00116103-00116327 isn't god being a a bit wholesale here IXv6lX0cFr4-00547-00116328-00116502 complete slaughter wiping out men women IXv6lX0cFr4-00548-00116503-00116566 and children IXv6lX0cFr4-00549-00116567-00116895 well one barbaric parrot IXv6lX0cFr4-00550-00116896-00117071 we can turn and say by whose standards IXv6lX0cFr4-00551-00117072-00117278 are you judging god IXv6lX0cFr4-00552-00117279-00117502 but we can also say and historically no IXv6lX0cFr4-00553-00117503-00117654 that's not exactly what happened IXv6lX0cFr4-00554-00117655-00117895 all they had to do was leave oh there is IXv6lX0cFr4-00555-00117896-00118047 another group though that we haven't IXv6lX0cFr4-00556-00118048-00118271 talked about the group of IXv6lX0cFr4-00557-00118272-00118566 canaanites they were hitting IXv6lX0cFr4-00558-00118567-00118695 jacksonville oh IXv6lX0cFr4-00559-00118696-00119110 yes house of gibeon leguia nichia IXv6lX0cFr4-00560-00119111-00119366 they cheated they came dressed up as IXv6lX0cFr4-00561-00119367-00119607 ambassadors from a long way off IXv6lX0cFr4-00562-00119608-00119799 said uh we've heard about you and your IXv6lX0cFr4-00563-00119800-00119910 god even in this IXv6lX0cFr4-00564-00119911-00120095 far off city we live in and we've come IXv6lX0cFr4-00565-00120096-00120263 here to make peace with you IXv6lX0cFr4-00566-00120264-00120414 well how can we do that you might be IXv6lX0cFr4-00567-00120415-00120566 neighbors no look at IXv6lX0cFr4-00568-00120567-00120790 see these these clothes were new they're IXv6lX0cFr4-00569-00120791-00120927 now they're falling apart these wine IXv6lX0cFr4-00570-00120928-00121063 skins have grape juice now they're IXv6lX0cFr4-00571-00121064-00121247 bursting from the alcoholic IXv6lX0cFr4-00572-00121248-00121454 involvement here what country did you IXv6lX0cFr4-00573-00121455-00121551 say IXv6lX0cFr4-00574-00121552-00121854 oh one very very very way yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-00575-00121855-00122014 you've never heard of it we go to a IXv6lX0cFr4-00576-00122015-00122160 different school yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-00577-00122161-00122423 [Laughter] IXv6lX0cFr4-00578-00122424-00122799 and yet god and and here's something god IXv6lX0cFr4-00579-00122800-00122983 not only save these people i mean they IXv6lX0cFr4-00580-00122983-00123143 were committed to IXv6lX0cFr4-00581-00123144-00123431 to bondage josh was vertical as well IXv6lX0cFr4-00582-00123432-00123558 then you're going to be servants to the IXv6lX0cFr4-00583-00123559-00123775 tabernacle forever and they said IXv6lX0cFr4-00584-00123776-00124110 it sounds good that's a good deal yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-00585-00124111-00124447 cool we don't die awesome yeah and so as IXv6lX0cFr4-00586-00124448-00124854 late as the uh the restoration IXv6lX0cFr4-00587-00124855-00125007 when some of the priests have lost track IXv6lX0cFr4-00588-00125008-00125158 of their own genealogies these people IXv6lX0cFr4-00589-00125159-00125343 they're called netherlands by them IXv6lX0cFr4-00590-00125344-00125558 still could trace their ancestry all the IXv6lX0cFr4-00591-00125559-00125663 way back IXv6lX0cFr4-00592-00125664-00125854 and then there's something in this that IXv6lX0cFr4-00593-00125855-00125999 goes back to uh IXv6lX0cFr4-00594-00126000-00126319 to noah uh when he promised IXv6lX0cFr4-00595-00126320-00126639 that um well the words to canaan a IXv6lX0cFr4-00596-00126640-00126790 servant of servants IXv6lX0cFr4-00597-00126791-00127063 shall you be god loving can be IXv6lX0cFr4-00598-00127064-00127271 marvelously ambiguous IXv6lX0cFr4-00599-00127272-00127607 does that mean the lowest of servants or IXv6lX0cFr4-00600-00127608-00127831 does that mean the best of servants IXv6lX0cFr4-00601-00127832-00128071 well it kind of depends what you do with IXv6lX0cFr4-00602-00128072-00128247 how you receive it you submit to it in IXv6lX0cFr4-00603-00128248-00128334 faith IXv6lX0cFr4-00604-00128335-00128558 in which case the descendants of cain IXv6lX0cFr4-00605-00128559-00128710 and these gibeonites become IXv6lX0cFr4-00606-00128711-00128927 they become god's own household servants IXv6lX0cFr4-00607-00128928-00129199 in his temple his palace his tabernacle IXv6lX0cFr4-00608-00129200-00129414 while his others were chased from the IXv6lX0cFr4-00609-00129415-00129663 land or if they stayed and fought died IXv6lX0cFr4-00610-00129664-00129951 but it's god's land he's the sovereign IXv6lX0cFr4-00611-00129952-00130102 land holder and they have plenty of IXv6lX0cFr4-00612-00130103-00130190 warning in fact IXv6lX0cFr4-00613-00130191-00130486 they got an extra generation those 40 IXv6lX0cFr4-00614-00130488-00130631 years when they IXv6lX0cFr4-00615-00130632-00130814 rahab's admission is we knew you were IXv6lX0cFr4-00616-00130815-00131031 coming we knew your god's terrible IXv6lX0cFr4-00617-00131032-00131247 we're terror we were terrified we stayed IXv6lX0cFr4-00618-00131248-00131366 here anyway IXv6lX0cFr4-00619-00131367-00131711 decided to take on your god but you know IXv6lX0cFr4-00620-00131712-00131999 it's like knowing the volcano's about to IXv6lX0cFr4-00621-00132000-00132078 interrupt IXv6lX0cFr4-00622-00132079-00132335 and not moving yeah that's exactly what IXv6lX0cFr4-00623-00132336-00132439 it's like probably a lot IXv6lX0cFr4-00624-00132440-00132751 it did yes wasn't the um IXv6lX0cFr4-00625-00132752-00133039 the the tribe the gibby knights were IXv6lX0cFr4-00626-00133040-00133087 they IXv6lX0cFr4-00627-00133088-00133287 not also the only servants of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00628-00133288-00133439 tabernacle at one point IXv6lX0cFr4-00629-00133440-00133614 in the history of the kings to actually IXv6lX0cFr4-00630-00133615-00133823 remain loyal to yahweh IXv6lX0cFr4-00631-00133824-00134175 or am i misremembering i i would need IXv6lX0cFr4-00632-00134176-00134407 something i need to look that up i'll IXv6lX0cFr4-00633-00134408-00134543 make a note to do that IXv6lX0cFr4-00634-00134544-00134902 okay cool that's not enough i need more IXv6lX0cFr4-00635-00134903-00135014 information IXv6lX0cFr4-00636-00135015-00135190 you may well be right you're not asking IXv6lX0cFr4-00637-00135191-00135527 the right questions yes IXv6lX0cFr4-00638-00135528-00135759 what else do you see here that's that we IXv6lX0cFr4-00639-00135760-00135895 should uh IXv6lX0cFr4-00640-00135896-00136231 take note of out loud IXv6lX0cFr4-00641-00136232-00136478 it says moses and the children of israel IXv6lX0cFr4-00642-00136479-00136754 sing this song IXv6lX0cFr4-00643-00136755-00137087 spontaneous together IXv6lX0cFr4-00644-00137088-00137575 composition or planned in advance IXv6lX0cFr4-00645-00137576-00137902 i i'm going with planned in advance IXv6lX0cFr4-00646-00137903-00138054 that they i don't know if they use IXv6lX0cFr4-00647-00138055-00138278 photocopiers or what to make sure IXv6lX0cFr4-00648-00138279-00138535 i used a projection screen i don't know IXv6lX0cFr4-00649-00138536-00138614 how suddenly IXv6lX0cFr4-00650-00138615-00138839 everybody knew the song it doesn't IXv6lX0cFr4-00651-00138840-00139054 necessarily mean IXv6lX0cFr4-00652-00139055-00139231 that that same second they certainly IXv6lX0cFr4-00653-00139232-00139399 burst out of the song as one would in a IXv6lX0cFr4-00654-00139400-00139559 disney musical IXv6lX0cFr4-00655-00139560-00139775 but it does seem to be prophecy and and IXv6lX0cFr4-00656-00139776-00139966 presumably therefore the work of one man IXv6lX0cFr4-00657-00139967-00140127 but IXv6lX0cFr4-00658-00140128-00140454 if you side note uh IXv6lX0cFr4-00659-00140455-00140775 a number of songs in scripture seem to IXv6lX0cFr4-00660-00140776-00140854 come to us IXv6lX0cFr4-00661-00140855-00141119 rather quickly at a crucial moment but i IXv6lX0cFr4-00662-00141120-00141263 think in each you think of the song of IXv6lX0cFr4-00663-00141264-00141383 deborah the song IXv6lX0cFr4-00664-00141384-00141687 of hannah and of mary but i think if you IXv6lX0cFr4-00665-00141688-00141743 look at each IXv6lX0cFr4-00666-00141744-00142047 circumstance it's a safe assumption that IXv6lX0cFr4-00667-00142048-00142207 these people have been meditating for IXv6lX0cFr4-00668-00142208-00142311 some time IXv6lX0cFr4-00669-00142312-00142502 upon god's previous revelation and how IXv6lX0cFr4-00670-00142503-00142671 it might apply IXv6lX0cFr4-00671-00142672-00142854 to what's going on in their lives at IXv6lX0cFr4-00672-00142855-00143054 that point mary obviously had been IXv6lX0cFr4-00673-00143055-00143239 studying for santa panna IXv6lX0cFr4-00674-00143240-00143390 hannah had probably been meditating for IXv6lX0cFr4-00675-00143391-00143559 a long time i mean how long had she gone IXv6lX0cFr4-00676-00143560-00143783 without having a son or any children IXv6lX0cFr4-00677-00143784-00144007 deborah was looking forward to battle IXv6lX0cFr4-00678-00144008-00144126 coming probably fragments of IXv6lX0cFr4-00679-00144127-00144463 scripture floating around but then once IXv6lX0cFr4-00680-00144464-00144639 it came together i mean god used their IXv6lX0cFr4-00681-00144640-00144759 poetic gifts IXv6lX0cFr4-00682-00144760-00144895 they were able to create these things IXv6lX0cFr4-00683-00144896-00145039 pretty quickly the real question is not IXv6lX0cFr4-00684-00145040-00145166 so much how do they write them so IXv6lX0cFr4-00685-00145167-00145231 quickly IXv6lX0cFr4-00686-00145232-00145399 as how did everybody learn them so IXv6lX0cFr4-00687-00145400-00145543 quickly but IXv6lX0cFr4-00688-00145544-00145871 in a culture society where IXv6lX0cFr4-00689-00145872-00146078 oral transmission is the order of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00690-00146079-00146175 day IXv6lX0cFr4-00691-00146176-00146335 and you don't have handouts and you IXv6lX0cFr4-00692-00146336-00146502 don't have production screens you can't IXv6lX0cFr4-00693-00146503-00146759 all look it up on your phones IXv6lX0cFr4-00694-00146760-00147151 it's much easier to to transmit people IXv6lX0cFr4-00695-00147152-00147223 are used IXv6lX0cFr4-00696-00147224-00147463 to it and i suspect that's what's IXv6lX0cFr4-00697-00147464-00147614 happening here IXv6lX0cFr4-00698-00147615-00147926 miriam and the women it still worked out IXv6lX0cFr4-00699-00147927-00148031 that mary and the women come IXv6lX0cFr4-00700-00148032-00148343 in and we're told uh whereas miriam IXv6lX0cFr4-00701-00148344-00148439 answered IXv6lX0cFr4-00702-00148440-00148695 them or them as masculine so the men are IXv6lX0cFr4-00703-00148696-00148847 carrying IXv6lX0cFr4-00704-00148848-00148999 the the main line and the women are IXv6lX0cFr4-00705-00149000-00149223 coming in with the IXv6lX0cFr4-00706-00149224-00149551 tambourines timbrel's percussion IXv6lX0cFr4-00707-00149552-00149863 and supplying the antiphonal chorus IXv6lX0cFr4-00708-00149864-00150047 so that this is this is a carefully IXv6lX0cFr4-00709-00150048-00150175 thought out now could god do this by IXv6lX0cFr4-00710-00150176-00150407 miracle yes obviously he could have IXv6lX0cFr4-00711-00150408-00150678 but i don't need to my own reference to IXv6lX0cFr4-00712-00150679-00150790 the antiphonal IXv6lX0cFr4-00713-00150791-00151471 quality here i am a little mad IXv6lX0cFr4-00714-00151472-00151743 uh and there is a chorus yay choruses IXv6lX0cFr4-00715-00151744-00151878 are okay IXv6lX0cFr4-00716-00151879-00152095 i will sing unto the lord for are you IXv6lX0cFr4-00717-00152096-00152214 singing of the lord singing to the lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00718-00152215-00152359 foreign gloriously the horse and his IXv6lX0cFr4-00719-00152360-00152566 righteous thrown into the sea IXv6lX0cFr4-00720-00152567-00152911 so that's something the uh the psalm IXv6lX0cFr4-00721-00152912-00153143 the the the preferrer of psalms in me IXv6lX0cFr4-00722-00153144-00153231 says um IXv6lX0cFr4-00723-00153232-00153526 note the length it's it's it's not in IXv6lX0cFr4-00724-00153527-00153614 stanzas IXv6lX0cFr4-00725-00153615-00153887 it's not if it was sung it was sung IXv6lX0cFr4-00726-00153888-00153926 through IXv6lX0cFr4-00727-00153927-00154254 it wasn't apparently repetitive stances IXv6lX0cFr4-00728-00154255-00154454 where you have the same IXv6lX0cFr4-00729-00154455-00154647 tune that you just keep singing over and IXv6lX0cFr4-00730-00154648-00154766 over again although i IXv6lX0cFr4-00731-00154767-00154878 don't enough about hebrew to know if IXv6lX0cFr4-00732-00154879-00155014 that would be possible to break it down IXv6lX0cFr4-00733-00155015-00155159 that way IXv6lX0cFr4-00734-00155160-00155439 but it's a long song and it's a worship IXv6lX0cFr4-00735-00155440-00155607 song it's a long worship song but it IXv6lX0cFr4-00736-00155608-00155726 includes a chorus IXv6lX0cFr4-00737-00155727-00156143 and and musical instruments and parts IXv6lX0cFr4-00738-00156144-00156559 wow that's cool we don't do that much IXv6lX0cFr4-00739-00156560-00156863 anymore those of us who sing long songs IXv6lX0cFr4-00740-00156864-00157063 may not have any instrument besides an IXv6lX0cFr4-00741-00157064-00157231 organ or piano IXv6lX0cFr4-00742-00157232-00157390 timbrel's tambourines would be probably IXv6lX0cFr4-00743-00157391-00157663 right out as would any kind of dancing IXv6lX0cFr4-00744-00157664-00157902 on the other hand those who who are fond IXv6lX0cFr4-00745-00157903-00157966 of IXv6lX0cFr4-00746-00157967-00158166 parts and musical instruments generally IXv6lX0cFr4-00747-00158167-00158454 do choruses and shorter songs IXv6lX0cFr4-00748-00158455-00158647 and then that brings us back to to IXv6lX0cFr4-00749-00158648-00158847 something that brian's already IXv6lX0cFr4-00750-00158848-00159159 kind of touched on the uh the theme of IXv6lX0cFr4-00751-00159160-00159431 the song is what god's doing IXv6lX0cFr4-00752-00159432-00159751 the word i only appears a few times IXv6lX0cFr4-00753-00159752-00160071 i in my the the singer says i will sing IXv6lX0cFr4-00754-00160072-00160223 to the lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00755-00160224-00160543 he's become my strength my song i will IXv6lX0cFr4-00756-00160544-00160726 prepare inhabitation IXv6lX0cFr4-00757-00160727-00160966 but after that it's mostly all about god IXv6lX0cFr4-00758-00160967-00161111 has done this god has done that his IXv6lX0cFr4-00759-00161112-00161278 enemies did this god responded this way IXv6lX0cFr4-00760-00161279-00161454 his enemies did that god responded that IXv6lX0cFr4-00761-00161455-00161526 way IXv6lX0cFr4-00762-00161527-00161695 god's going to do this god's going to do IXv6lX0cFr4-00763-00161696-00161863 that IXv6lX0cFr4-00764-00161864-00162087 it's about god's great acts in history IXv6lX0cFr4-00765-00162088-00162319 it's not particularly IXv6lX0cFr4-00766-00162320-00162607 about how the singer feels about god how IXv6lX0cFr4-00767-00162608-00162790 he's going to dedicate his life to god IXv6lX0cFr4-00768-00162791-00163035 oh there's a touch of that it's IXv6lX0cFr4-00769-00163036-00163175 overwhelmingly IXv6lX0cFr4-00770-00163176-00163463 a song of praise to god for his acts in IXv6lX0cFr4-00771-00163464-00163623 history IXv6lX0cFr4-00772-00163624-00163759 but it's done with great beauty and IXv6lX0cFr4-00773-00163760-00163966 great poetry and you know i'm going to IXv6lX0cFr4-00774-00163967-00164102 come back to it now IXv6lX0cFr4-00775-00164103-00164414 with a touch of blood so what IXv6lX0cFr4-00776-00164415-00164751 what do you all think about that IXv6lX0cFr4-00777-00164752-00165063 is this a fit song for christian worship IXv6lX0cFr4-00778-00165064-00165214 or should this have died out IXv6lX0cFr4-00779-00165215-00165583 when god divorced israel and took up the IXv6lX0cFr4-00780-00165584-00165735 church as his bride IXv6lX0cFr4-00781-00165736-00166038 obviously we need to unhitch this IXv6lX0cFr4-00782-00166039-00166487 type of uh i'm kidding get out of here IXv6lX0cFr4-00783-00166488-00166902 i'm no longer welcome here marcia IXv6lX0cFr4-00784-00166903-00167295 um no uh my so this will get a little IXv6lX0cFr4-00785-00167296-00167383 bit into IXv6lX0cFr4-00786-00167384-00167619 my own personal views regarding IXv6lX0cFr4-00787-00167620-00167751 specifically IXv6lX0cFr4-00788-00167752-00168143 the imprecatory psalms but IXv6lX0cFr4-00789-00168144-00168463 there is absolutely a time and place for IXv6lX0cFr4-00790-00168464-00168575 the church IXv6lX0cFr4-00791-00168576-00168902 to sing about and even pray IXv6lX0cFr4-00792-00168903-00169207 for the destruction of god's enemies so IXv6lX0cFr4-00793-00169208-00169511 that's more or less my opinion IXv6lX0cFr4-00794-00169512-00169695 i can say i can say i'm into that but i IXv6lX0cFr4-00795-00169696-00169838 sense that you want to IXv6lX0cFr4-00796-00169839-00170166 i would like to nuance it yeah and this IXv6lX0cFr4-00797-00170167-00170302 is this is slightly off topic so i'll IXv6lX0cFr4-00798-00170303-00170423 make it quick IXv6lX0cFr4-00799-00170424-00170575 when it comes to imprecatory songs i IXv6lX0cFr4-00800-00170576-00170687 don't think that we should start IXv6lX0cFr4-00801-00170688-00170775 replacing IXv6lX0cFr4-00802-00170776-00171119 god's enemy with names yeah yes IXv6lX0cFr4-00803-00171120-00171399 because there are people who do that yes IXv6lX0cFr4-00804-00171400-00171590 and IXv6lX0cFr4-00805-00171591-00171807 i also think it's a little bit IXv6lX0cFr4-00806-00171808-00171999 wrong-headed because if we're looking at IXv6lX0cFr4-00807-00172000-00172119 scripture IXv6lX0cFr4-00808-00172120-00172471 as pointing towards christ and we can IXv6lX0cFr4-00809-00172472-00172551 see IXv6lX0cFr4-00810-00172552-00172919 you know the wicked garner this IXv6lX0cFr4-00811-00172920-00173238 punishment from god this displeasure IXv6lX0cFr4-00812-00173239-00173423 and we realize that that's the same IXv6lX0cFr4-00813-00173424-00173566 displeasure that IXv6lX0cFr4-00814-00173567-00173871 christ underwent on the cross IXv6lX0cFr4-00815-00173872-00174183 and then we put someone's name into the IXv6lX0cFr4-00816-00174184-00174319 place of the wicked IXv6lX0cFr4-00817-00174320-00174654 when christ might have paid that price IXv6lX0cFr4-00818-00174655-00174702 for them IXv6lX0cFr4-00819-00174703-00175102 right it's incredibly i presumptive IXv6lX0cFr4-00820-00175103-00175423 it is preservative and i believe that IXv6lX0cFr4-00821-00175424-00175743 it might even uh run afoul of the third IXv6lX0cFr4-00822-00175744-00175814 commandment IXv6lX0cFr4-00823-00175815-00176047 to not take the lord's name in vain so IXv6lX0cFr4-00824-00176048-00176199 there's my even the first IXv6lX0cFr4-00825-00176200-00176583 commandment like as you said IXv6lX0cFr4-00826-00176584-00176943 was the one who bore the wrath of god IXv6lX0cFr4-00827-00176944-00177175 so to put someone else's name in there IXv6lX0cFr4-00828-00177176-00177271 you're even putting IXv6lX0cFr4-00829-00177272-00177575 it that name in the place of christ to IXv6lX0cFr4-00830-00177576-00177726 an extent yes IXv6lX0cFr4-00831-00177727-00177966 yeah yeah depending on a sovereign IXv6lX0cFr4-00832-00177967-00178199 decree whose end we have not yet seen IXv6lX0cFr4-00833-00178200-00178543 right yes so it's it's very IXv6lX0cFr4-00834-00178544-00178711 i don't like doing that yeah so we don't IXv6lX0cFr4-00835-00178712-00178935 know but uh no i i absolutely agree i IXv6lX0cFr4-00836-00178936-00179071 think you've made some wonderful points IXv6lX0cFr4-00837-00179072-00179135 there IXv6lX0cFr4-00838-00179136-00179390 and so in specific pointing back to the IXv6lX0cFr4-00839-00179391-00179487 song of moses now IXv6lX0cFr4-00840-00179488-00179614 now i'll bring it back to the actual IXv6lX0cFr4-00841-00179615-00179838 topic we're talking about you can IXv6lX0cFr4-00842-00179839-00180007 you can take a lot of that same IXv6lX0cFr4-00843-00180008-00180143 weariness on my part IXv6lX0cFr4-00844-00180144-00180359 about application and say you know this IXv6lX0cFr4-00845-00180360-00180454 is something IXv6lX0cFr4-00846-00180455-00180790 that god does to the wicked if if you're IXv6lX0cFr4-00847-00180791-00180999 not found in christ IXv6lX0cFr4-00848-00181000-00181399 you come under flood waters of judgment IXv6lX0cFr4-00849-00181400-00181743 yes and we do ourselves IXv6lX0cFr4-00850-00181744-00182102 no favors as christians as the church IXv6lX0cFr4-00851-00182103-00182519 by pretending that god does not IXv6lX0cFr4-00852-00182520-00182838 bring judgment upon sin IXv6lX0cFr4-00853-00182839-00183102 and so to only sing things about the IXv6lX0cFr4-00854-00183103-00183199 happiness IXv6lX0cFr4-00855-00183200-00183575 and the the warm and fuzzy feelings we IXv6lX0cFr4-00856-00183576-00183614 get IXv6lX0cFr4-00857-00183615-00183951 from uh the spirit or or from IXv6lX0cFr4-00858-00183952-00184159 recognizing our own savior without IXv6lX0cFr4-00859-00184160-00184223 acknowledging IXv6lX0cFr4-00860-00184224-00184471 hey that warm fuzzy feeling comes from IXv6lX0cFr4-00861-00184472-00184719 being rescued from something horrible IXv6lX0cFr4-00862-00184720-00184887 right and there are people who will come IXv6lX0cFr4-00863-00184888-00185054 under that IXv6lX0cFr4-00864-00185055-00185375 we miss the point of the gospel itself IXv6lX0cFr4-00865-00185376-00185711 by lack of emphasis on all of its IXv6lX0cFr4-00866-00185712-00186095 parts so the song of moses IXv6lX0cFr4-00867-00186096-00186438 um is IXv6lX0cFr4-00868-00186439-00186831 in that sense then a gospel song IXv6lX0cFr4-00869-00186832-00187254 it tells us what god does for his people IXv6lX0cFr4-00870-00187255-00187447 not only specifically the nation of IXv6lX0cFr4-00871-00187448-00187599 israel but IXv6lX0cFr4-00872-00187600-00187887 all people who are of israel and grafted IXv6lX0cFr4-00873-00187888-00187950 into the IXv6lX0cFr4-00874-00187951-00188302 the root of abraham and IXv6lX0cFr4-00875-00188303-00188614 what the enemies of the seed and those IXv6lX0cFr4-00876-00188615-00188775 in the seed IXv6lX0cFr4-00877-00188776-00189038 will undergo as well and so it is IXv6lX0cFr4-00878-00189039-00189126 something that we IXv6lX0cFr4-00879-00189127-00189702 should not avoid or ignore or downplay IXv6lX0cFr4-00880-00189703-00189854 whether that means we sing the song of IXv6lX0cFr4-00881-00189855-00190423 moses every week IXv6lX0cFr4-00882-00190424-00190807 it's the wrong over emphasis now but um IXv6lX0cFr4-00883-00190808-00190959 it it is still something to emphasize IXv6lX0cFr4-00884-00190960-00191214 and to recognize the importance of IXv6lX0cFr4-00885-00191215-00191502 it's something that is still part of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00886-00191503-00191735 eternal unchanging character of god IXv6lX0cFr4-00887-00191736-00192071 that we worship who we worship IXv6lX0cFr4-00888-00192072-00192287 now if i can can i tag on the end of IXv6lX0cFr4-00889-00192288-00192447 that okay then i'll take on the end of IXv6lX0cFr4-00890-00192448-00192566 what you say IXv6lX0cFr4-00891-00192567-00192863 verse three the lord is a man of war the IXv6lX0cFr4-00892-00192864-00192999 lord is his name IXv6lX0cFr4-00893-00193000-00193254 like i don't remember the last time i IXv6lX0cFr4-00894-00193255-00193454 heard someone say you know the lord IXv6lX0cFr4-00895-00193455-00193726 he's a man of war like you you just IXv6lX0cFr4-00896-00193727-00193807 don't hear that IXv6lX0cFr4-00897-00193808-00194087 and you know jesus christ is the same IXv6lX0cFr4-00898-00194088-00194271 yesterday and today and forever IXv6lX0cFr4-00899-00194272-00194550 this is a direct statement about god's IXv6lX0cFr4-00900-00194551-00194678 character IXv6lX0cFr4-00901-00194679-00195054 and so i would be mildly unwise to say IXv6lX0cFr4-00902-00195055-00195126 the least IXv6lX0cFr4-00903-00195127-00195431 to uh i think neglect IXv6lX0cFr4-00904-00195432-00195790 this very clear statement IXv6lX0cFr4-00905-00195791-00195975 we're talking about the attributes of IXv6lX0cFr4-00906-00195976-00196095 god of whom god IXv6lX0cFr4-00907-00196096-00196431 who god is in himself and to IXv6lX0cFr4-00908-00196432-00196623 say but i don't like this god this god's IXv6lX0cFr4-00909-00196624-00196887 bloody this god kills people IXv6lX0cFr4-00910-00196888-00197199 that's the only god there is so IXv6lX0cFr4-00911-00197200-00197414 but this is the same god who killed his IXv6lX0cFr4-00912-00197415-00197647 son so that we could live IXv6lX0cFr4-00913-00197648-00197783 and again the new atheists aren't happy IXv6lX0cFr4-00914-00197784-00198007 with that one your god's barbaric he IXv6lX0cFr4-00915-00198008-00198175 sacrifices his son for complete IXv6lX0cFr4-00916-00198176-00198319 strangers and enemies what kind of god IXv6lX0cFr4-00917-00198320-00198399 is that IXv6lX0cFr4-00918-00198400-00198735 praise god the god who really exists IXv6lX0cFr4-00919-00198736-00198943 in line with what you both said i would IXv6lX0cFr4-00920-00198944-00199095 like to read now from the book of IXv6lX0cFr4-00921-00199096-00199414 revelation chapter 15. IXv6lX0cFr4-00922-00199415-00199638 and this follows a particularly bloody IXv6lX0cFr4-00923-00199639-00199863 section of chapter 14 IXv6lX0cFr4-00924-00199864-00200119 where the harvesting angels are so IXv6lX0cFr4-00925-00200120-00200319 successful that the blood of the people IXv6lX0cFr4-00926-00200320-00200414 they've harvested IXv6lX0cFr4-00927-00200415-00200631 in this case the saints runs up to the IXv6lX0cFr4-00928-00200632-00200807 height of the of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00929-00200808-00201071 horse's bridles uh north and south IXv6lX0cFr4-00930-00201072-00201207 across the land IXv6lX0cFr4-00931-00201208-00201590 it's really bloody in chapter 15 begins IXv6lX0cFr4-00932-00201591-00201766 it looks at these who who have been IXv6lX0cFr4-00933-00201767-00201919 martyred but he sees them now standing IXv6lX0cFr4-00934-00201920-00201990 in heaven IXv6lX0cFr4-00935-00201991-00202183 i saw another sign in heaven great and IXv6lX0cFr4-00936-00202184-00202359 marvelous seven angels having the seven IXv6lX0cFr4-00937-00202360-00202463 last plagues IXv6lX0cFr4-00938-00202464-00202623 for in them is filled up the wrath of IXv6lX0cFr4-00939-00202624-00202823 god god has bottled up the blood of the IXv6lX0cFr4-00940-00202824-00203047 martyrs and turned it into IXv6lX0cFr4-00941-00203048-00203247 vials to be poured out vials that IXv6lX0cFr4-00942-00203248-00203390 contain his wrath IXv6lX0cFr4-00943-00203391-00203631 and i saw as it were a sea of glass IXv6lX0cFr4-00944-00203632-00203750 mingled with fire IXv6lX0cFr4-00945-00203751-00203926 and them that had gotten victory over IXv6lX0cFr4-00946-00203927-00204102 the beast and over his image and over IXv6lX0cFr4-00947-00204103-00204175 his mark IXv6lX0cFr4-00948-00204176-00204359 and over the number of his name stand on IXv6lX0cFr4-00949-00204360-00204526 the sea of glass having IXv6lX0cFr4-00950-00204527-00204838 harps of god and they sing the song IXv6lX0cFr4-00951-00204839-00205238 of moses the servant of god IXv6lX0cFr4-00952-00205239-00205534 and the song of the lamb saying great IXv6lX0cFr4-00953-00205535-00205710 and marvelous are they works lord god IXv6lX0cFr4-00954-00205711-00205838 almighty IXv6lX0cFr4-00955-00205839-00206055 just and true are thy ways thou king of IXv6lX0cFr4-00956-00206056-00206158 saints IXv6lX0cFr4-00957-00206159-00206319 who shall not fear the o lord and IXv6lX0cFr4-00958-00206319-00206479 glorify thy name IXv6lX0cFr4-00959-00206480-00206806 for thou only art holy for all nations IXv6lX0cFr4-00960-00206807-00206879 shall come IXv6lX0cFr4-00961-00206880-00207127 and worship before thee for thy IXv6lX0cFr4-00962-00207128-00207214 judgments IXv6lX0cFr4-00963-00207215-00207542 are made manifest and then he sees the IXv6lX0cFr4-00964-00207544-00207734 tabernacle open and seven angels coming IXv6lX0cFr4-00965-00207735-00207790 out with IXv6lX0cFr4-00966-00207791-00207958 the vials of the last seven plagues IXv6lX0cFr4-00967-00207959-00208142 which they put on chapter 16 IXv6lX0cFr4-00968-00208144-00208375 which is another remarkably bloody IXv6lX0cFr4-00969-00208376-00208551 section of scripture IXv6lX0cFr4-00970-00208552-00208734 but in the heart of these two bloody IXv6lX0cFr4-00971-00208735-00208982 sections we have a reference IXv6lX0cFr4-00972-00208983-00209151 to the song of moses but it's no longer IXv6lX0cFr4-00973-00209152-00209319 just the song of moses it's the song of IXv6lX0cFr4-00974-00209319-00209375 moses IXv6lX0cFr4-00975-00209376-00209606 and of the lamb and although it's IXv6lX0cFr4-00976-00209607-00209742 supposedly the same song the words are IXv6lX0cFr4-00977-00209744-00209894 completely different IXv6lX0cFr4-00978-00209896-00210134 but the tone is much the same it's IXv6lX0cFr4-00979-00210135-00210367 praising god's works great and marvelous IXv6lX0cFr4-00980-00210367-00210598 just and true your ways people are going IXv6lX0cFr4-00981-00210600-00210742 to fear you and all nations going to IXv6lX0cFr4-00982-00210744-00210919 come and worship before you because your IXv6lX0cFr4-00983-00210919-00211134 judgments are manifest IXv6lX0cFr4-00984-00211135-00211342 that's the same thing that moses and the IXv6lX0cFr4-00985-00211344-00211510 children of israel IXv6lX0cFr4-00986-00211511-00211887 saying about so uh i'm in to IXv6lX0cFr4-00987-00211888-00212158 to what you will said about the song IXv6lX0cFr4-00988-00212159-00212358 revealing the attributes of god IXv6lX0cFr4-00989-00212359-00212679 being about god not about us and and IXv6lX0cFr4-00990-00212680-00212910 i i'd like to to hop back brian to what IXv6lX0cFr4-00991-00212911-00212998 you were saying because i think IXv6lX0cFr4-00992-00213000-00213182 it was involved in the point i was IXv6lX0cFr4-00993-00213183-00213334 making earlier IXv6lX0cFr4-00994-00213335-00213694 we look at this and we see canaanites IXv6lX0cFr4-00995-00213696-00213798 and philistines and IXv6lX0cFr4-00996-00213800-00214182 moabites we don't see and bob and sam IXv6lX0cFr4-00997-00214183-00214398 and fred and ted and ned IXv6lX0cFr4-00998-00214400-00214694 because if we if that were the case and IXv6lX0cFr4-00999-00214696-00214742 ruth IXv6lX0cFr4-01000-00214744-00215094 await she's special the inclusion of IXv6lX0cFr4-01001-00215096-00215319 these broad categories does not mean IXv6lX0cFr4-01002-00215319-00215567 that god doesn't have people here these IXv6lX0cFr4-01003-00215567-00215742 are god's enemies IXv6lX0cFr4-01004-00215744-00215982 but not all of them not every single IXv6lX0cFr4-01005-00215983-00216063 person IXv6lX0cFr4-01006-00216064-00216375 some of these are his elect and IXv6lX0cFr4-01007-00216376-00216534 the wrath that god pours out in the IXv6lX0cFr4-01008-00216535-00216710 world will either IXv6lX0cFr4-01009-00216711-00216887 touch the world or it will have been IXv6lX0cFr4-01010-00216888-00217082 borne by jesus christ it's the same IXv6lX0cFr4-01011-00217083-00217206 wrath IXv6lX0cFr4-01012-00217207-00217334 and i think that was marvelous points IXv6lX0cFr4-01013-00217335-00217558 you made brian that IXv6lX0cFr4-01014-00217559-00217751 it's not for us to decide who's in IXv6lX0cFr4-01015-00217752-00217887 christ IXv6lX0cFr4-01016-00217888-00218039 for whom this wrath has already been IXv6lX0cFr4-01017-00218040-00218271 absorbed and who stands outside of him IXv6lX0cFr4-01018-00218271-00218406 but it does mean when we pray against IXv6lX0cFr4-01019-00218407-00218558 god's enemies we're praying one of two IXv6lX0cFr4-01020-00218559-00218615 things IXv6lX0cFr4-01021-00218616-00218823 either that they may be found in christ IXv6lX0cFr4-01022-00218823-00219006 that they would they'll be converted IXv6lX0cFr4-01023-00219007-00219246 that they will in that sense be slain as IXv6lX0cFr4-01024-00219248-00219423 saul was on the road to damascus and IXv6lX0cFr4-01025-00219423-00219591 raised again the newness of life IXv6lX0cFr4-01026-00219592-00219823 or that god in the in his way in time IXv6lX0cFr4-01027-00219823-00219927 will IXv6lX0cFr4-01028-00219928-00220110 temporarily and eternally judge them IXv6lX0cFr4-01029-00220111-00220246 either repentance IXv6lX0cFr4-01030-00220248-00220463 or destruction but the verdict is in IXv6lX0cFr4-01031-00220464-00220591 god's hands IXv6lX0cFr4-01032-00220592-00220767 and it'd be very presumptive just as we IXv6lX0cFr4-01033-00220767-00220887 teach our little children don't tell IXv6lX0cFr4-01034-00220888-00221046 people to go to hell IXv6lX0cFr4-01035-00221048-00221446 neither should we IXv6lX0cFr4-01036-00221448-00221751 yeah i was uh on that topic i was IXv6lX0cFr4-01037-00221752-00221942 just talking yesterday the day before IXv6lX0cFr4-01038-00221944-00222158 with a friend about IXv6lX0cFr4-01039-00222159-00222503 why a character like the punisher IXv6lX0cFr4-01040-00222504-00222710 from the marvel comics is so popular IXv6lX0cFr4-01041-00222711-00222831 among people IXv6lX0cFr4-01042-00222832-00223151 and it's entirely because they don't IXv6lX0cFr4-01043-00223152-00223463 have this concept of an eternal and IXv6lX0cFr4-01044-00223464-00223903 law giver and just eternal judge as well IXv6lX0cFr4-01045-00223904-00224255 so you know somebody fools the courts IXv6lX0cFr4-01046-00224256-00224446 you have to have this vigilante person IXv6lX0cFr4-01047-00224448-00224558 who comes out and IXv6lX0cFr4-01048-00224559-00224815 enacts blood justice on them yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-01049-00224816-00224951 because what do you do when IXv6lX0cFr4-01050-00224952-00225310 the justice system is unjust exactly IXv6lX0cFr4-01051-00225311-00225575 yeah well as christians we say we appeal IXv6lX0cFr4-01052-00225576-00225655 to god IXv6lX0cFr4-01053-00225656-00225979 to judge yes um we don't become costume IXv6lX0cFr4-01054-00225980-00226134 visibility IXv6lX0cFr4-01055-00226135-00226463 from bat robes and such um we they make IXv6lX0cFr4-01056-00226464-00226686 fun stories but we don't do that IXv6lX0cFr4-01057-00226687-00226815 [Music] IXv6lX0cFr4-01058-00226816-00227063 now this opens up an entire another line IXv6lX0cFr4-01059-00227064-00227167 of discussion that we probably should IXv6lX0cFr4-01060-00227167-00227255 have some time but IXv6lX0cFr4-01061-00227256-00227415 i want to just hint at it so it's on IXv6lX0cFr4-01062-00227416-00227679 record i i haven't followed punisher IXv6lX0cFr4-01063-00227680-00227823 enough but i know the type of character IXv6lX0cFr4-01064-00227823-00227863 because IXv6lX0cFr4-01065-00227864-00228055 both dc and marvel have their share of IXv6lX0cFr4-01066-00228056-00228271 them in fact it goes back at least to IXv6lX0cFr4-01067-00228271-00228471 batman and superman who were vigil very IXv6lX0cFr4-01068-00228471-00228646 much vigilantes when they first came out IXv6lX0cFr4-01069-00228648-00228791 breaking laws and IXv6lX0cFr4-01070-00228792-00229046 ignoring all of the uh the normal civil IXv6lX0cFr4-01071-00229048-00229119 rights and IXv6lX0cFr4-01072-00229119-00229398 and such that people might have but what IXv6lX0cFr4-01073-00229400-00229510 we have seen in the IXv6lX0cFr4-01074-00229511-00229679 late 20th century now on into the 21st IXv6lX0cFr4-01075-00229680-00229846 century certainly IXv6lX0cFr4-01076-00229848-00230071 is that these the bad guys are really IXv6lX0cFr4-01077-00230071-00230310 bad until they're not IXv6lX0cFr4-01078-00230311-00230463 the moment the bad guy does something IXv6lX0cFr4-01079-00230464-00230687 really good like save my best friend IXv6lX0cFr4-01080-00230688-00230846 or risk his life to save a little girl IXv6lX0cFr4-01081-00230848-00231023 you know the save the cat moment IXv6lX0cFr4-01082-00231023-00231287 well now his existential choices at this IXv6lX0cFr4-01083-00231288-00231351 moment IXv6lX0cFr4-01084-00231352-00231646 make him a good guy and now rather than IXv6lX0cFr4-01085-00231648-00231846 try to bring him to justice we put him IXv6lX0cFr4-01086-00231848-00231982 on our team IXv6lX0cFr4-01087-00231983-00232303 yeah and he becomes one of us now and we IXv6lX0cFr4-01088-00232304-00232694 like that he's exempt from the rules IXv6lX0cFr4-01089-00232696-00232927 yeah and he's become our pal and we may IXv6lX0cFr4-01090-00232928-00233071 even ourselves IXv6lX0cFr4-01091-00233071-00233263 help cheat the justice system when they IXv6lX0cFr4-01092-00233264-00233423 come after him IXv6lX0cFr4-01093-00233423-00233727 because no but he's done so much IXv6lX0cFr4-01094-00233728-00233982 good and if anybody's watched blacklist IXv6lX0cFr4-01095-00233983-00234031 here's IXv6lX0cFr4-01096-00234032-00234351 one raymond reddington comes to mind IXv6lX0cFr4-01097-00234352-00234631 uh and and there's much in in not only IXv6lX0cFr4-01098-00234632-00234791 comics but in hollywood that's that's IXv6lX0cFr4-01099-00234792-00235087 followed this line of making us IXv6lX0cFr4-01100-00235088-00235406 sorry for the evil doer because he's IXv6lX0cFr4-01101-00235407-00235503 decided to do IXv6lX0cFr4-01102-00235504-00235879 some good things now and somehow IXv6lX0cFr4-01103-00235880-00236079 because he is what he is at the moment IXv6lX0cFr4-01104-00236080-00236231 by his existential choices IXv6lX0cFr4-01105-00236232-00236567 the past no longer matters maybe he owes IXv6lX0cFr4-01106-00236567-00236679 some restitution IXv6lX0cFr4-01107-00236680-00236894 some money or so i'm sorry to somebody IXv6lX0cFr4-01108-00236896-00237046 someplace but fundamentally he's a IXv6lX0cFr4-01109-00237048-00237167 different person now because of the IXv6lX0cFr4-01110-00237167-00237319 choices he's make you make yourself by IXv6lX0cFr4-01111-00237319-00237431 your choices IXv6lX0cFr4-01112-00237432-00237758 it's like a stateless repentance IXv6lX0cFr4-01113-00237759-00238110 motif yeah yeah and and IXv6lX0cFr4-01114-00238111-00238367 and so we we are being taught by the IXv6lX0cFr4-01115-00238367-00238494 media IXv6lX0cFr4-01116-00238496-00238758 that there are no absolutes that justice IXv6lX0cFr4-01117-00238759-00238927 is relative IXv6lX0cFr4-01118-00238928-00239198 and that to say well yeah he did some IXv6lX0cFr4-01119-00239200-00239342 really good things IXv6lX0cFr4-01120-00239344-00239494 but being now truly repentant IXv6lX0cFr4-01121-00239496-00239734 nonetheless he will turn himself IXv6lX0cFr4-01122-00239735-00240046 over to justice now right or IXv6lX0cFr4-01123-00240048-00240191 well no because they would like to IXv6lX0cFr4-01124-00240192-00240439 execute him yes IXv6lX0cFr4-01125-00240440-00240775 they would that's what justice demands IXv6lX0cFr4-01126-00240776-00240958 paul stands before the roman governor IXv6lX0cFr4-01127-00240959-00241134 and says if i have done things worthy of IXv6lX0cFr4-01128-00241135-00241391 death i refuse not to die IXv6lX0cFr4-01129-00241392-00241694 it's if the christian IXv6lX0cFr4-01130-00241696-00242055 motif system worldview says IXv6lX0cFr4-01131-00242056-00242246 that if you've committed crimes and IXv6lX0cFr4-01132-00242248-00242406 you're sorry you're repenting god has IXv6lX0cFr4-01133-00242407-00242503 changed your heart IXv6lX0cFr4-01134-00242504-00242687 you turn yourself in and you submit to IXv6lX0cFr4-01135-00242688-00242887 justice and you testify against yourself IXv6lX0cFr4-01136-00242888-00243206 you you i'm sorry i just went blank IXv6lX0cFr4-01137-00243207-00243415 what's the word when you say i did it IXv6lX0cFr4-01138-00243416-00243615 kind of success yeah you confessed to IXv6lX0cFr4-01139-00243616-00243879 the crime IXv6lX0cFr4-01140-00243880-00244271 right yeah yeah yeah enesimus is IXv6lX0cFr4-01141-00244271-00244591 uh his heart has changed and he doesn't IXv6lX0cFr4-01142-00244592-00244710 say well i'm free i don't need to go IXv6lX0cFr4-01143-00244711-00244855 back to my master paul says yeah you IXv6lX0cFr4-01144-00244856-00245015 kind of do actually IXv6lX0cFr4-01145-00245016-00245175 now how he treats you on the other end IXv6lX0cFr4-01146-00245176-00245351 that's up to him IXv6lX0cFr4-01147-00245352-00245582 but you you are bound by god's law order IXv6lX0cFr4-01148-00245583-00245742 in the meantime IXv6lX0cFr4-01149-00245744-00246006 and so we've become very good at liking IXv6lX0cFr4-01150-00246007-00246239 stories where the bad guy IXv6lX0cFr4-01151-00246240-00246582 by his choices regenerates himself and IXv6lX0cFr4-01152-00246583-00246687 puts himself IXv6lX0cFr4-01153-00246688-00246927 beyond the demands of justice and yet we IXv6lX0cFr4-01154-00246928-00247110 still and then he can become a vigilante IXv6lX0cFr4-01155-00247111-00247223 going out after other bad guys who IXv6lX0cFr4-01156-00247223-00247398 aren't sorry yet IXv6lX0cFr4-01157-00247400-00247630 we've got a really screwed up concept of IXv6lX0cFr4-01158-00247631-00247967 justice that we need to start working on IXv6lX0cFr4-01159-00247967-00248223 maybe this is some kind of contribution IXv6lX0cFr4-01160-00248223-00248319 to IXv6lX0cFr4-01161-00248319-00248591 thinking through these things there will IXv6lX0cFr4-01162-00248592-00248767 be an episode on IXv6lX0cFr4-01163-00248767-00249327 tangential highly highly related IXv6lX0cFr4-01164-00249328-00249430 yeah we're getting to the ten IXv6lX0cFr4-01165-00249431-00249582 commandments and i assume that they will IXv6lX0cFr4-01166-00249583-00249703 all have IXv6lX0cFr4-01167-00249704-00249879 some tangential things here and there IXv6lX0cFr4-01168-00249880-00250158 that will lengthen this podcast IXv6lX0cFr4-01169-00250159-00250463 as long as it needs to be done IXv6lX0cFr4-01170-00250464-00250798 yeah um one thing that IXv6lX0cFr4-01171-00250800-00250998 jumped out at me about the imprecatory IXv6lX0cFr4-01172-00251000-00251158 psalms lately IXv6lX0cFr4-01173-00251159-00251623 was that there's a place for this anger IXv6lX0cFr4-01174-00251623-00251839 but you notice what it is is it's a IXv6lX0cFr4-01175-00251840-00252015 psalm IXv6lX0cFr4-01176-00252016-00252223 you're taking that anger and you're IXv6lX0cFr4-01177-00252223-00252446 communicating it to god IXv6lX0cFr4-01178-00252448-00252839 not to anybody else not just going off IXv6lX0cFr4-01179-00252840-00253046 you know not true they're arming IXv6lX0cFr4-01180-00253048-00253142 themselves IXv6lX0cFr4-01181-00253144-00253455 right it's but i IXv6lX0cFr4-01182-00253456-00253791 love that god included these psalms IXv6lX0cFr4-01183-00253792-00254158 to say you crave justice and that is IXv6lX0cFr4-01184-00254159-00254567 healthy and good and righteous and don't IXv6lX0cFr4-01185-00254567-00254882 don't softball that that's real and it's IXv6lX0cFr4-01186-00254883-00255134 good without justice the cross is IXv6lX0cFr4-01187-00255135-00255279 meaningless in fact it's a really bad IXv6lX0cFr4-01188-00255280-00255398 joke IXv6lX0cFr4-01189-00255400-00255551 very horrible joke for the father who IXv6lX0cFr4-01190-00255552-00255791 sacrificed his son IXv6lX0cFr4-01191-00255792-00256063 so these are these are things we in this IXv6lX0cFr4-01192-00256064-00256303 podcast we will keep coming back to IXv6lX0cFr4-01193-00256304-00256575 one god god is one and we don't get to IXv6lX0cFr4-01194-00256576-00256775 pick and choose what parts of god we IXv6lX0cFr4-01195-00256776-00256830 like IXv6lX0cFr4-01196-00256831-00257287 because he has none he is himself IXv6lX0cFr4-01197-00257288-00257463 now taking this back to the beginning IXv6lX0cFr4-01198-00257464-00257646 and our uh IXv6lX0cFr4-01199-00257648-00257830 our quibbles about national anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-01200-00257831-00257998 obviously israel IXv6lX0cFr4-01201-00258000-00258342 stands apart i don't know of any nation IXv6lX0cFr4-01202-00258344-00258494 i may be like missing something here but IXv6lX0cFr4-01203-00258496-00258598 i don't know of any modern nation that IXv6lX0cFr4-01204-00258600-00258815 has a worship song as its national IXv6lX0cFr4-01205-00258816-00258934 anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-01206-00258935-00259119 nor does any nation have the kind of IXv6lX0cFr4-01207-00259119-00259310 covenant that israel IXv6lX0cFr4-01208-00259311-00259582 had with god all nations ought to serve IXv6lX0cFr4-01209-00259583-00259767 jesus christ psalm 2 makes that very IXv6lX0cFr4-01210-00259767-00259894 clear IXv6lX0cFr4-01211-00259896-00260079 but they don't have the same kind of IXv6lX0cFr4-01212-00260080-00260206 promises IXv6lX0cFr4-01213-00260207-00260487 they'll endure forever that god will IXv6lX0cFr4-01214-00260488-00260598 always protect them and bless IXv6lX0cFr4-01215-00260600-00260758 them that they will always walk in god's IXv6lX0cFr4-01216-00260759-00260951 great you know things of this sort IXv6lX0cFr4-01217-00260952-00261263 and it but just as marriage IXv6lX0cFr4-01218-00261264-00261567 on a finite created level image is god's IXv6lX0cFr4-01219-00261567-00261687 covenant IXv6lX0cFr4-01220-00261688-00261910 so commonwealth's image god's covenant IXv6lX0cFr4-01221-00261911-00262134 marriage has its songs IXv6lX0cFr4-01222-00262135-00262327 which should be holy and pure and yet IXv6lX0cFr4-01223-00262328-00262527 joyful and rejoicing in the wonders of IXv6lX0cFr4-01224-00262528-00262710 bride and bridegroom the IXv6lX0cFr4-01225-00262711-00262927 song of solomon is a prototype but it IXv6lX0cFr4-01226-00262928-00263127 goes way beyond that IXv6lX0cFr4-01227-00263128-00263415 i i think we can argue from this IXv6lX0cFr4-01228-00263416-00263567 carefully IXv6lX0cFr4-01229-00263568-00263806 that it is all right for nations to sing IXv6lX0cFr4-01230-00263807-00263967 songs IXv6lX0cFr4-01231-00263968-00264255 about themselves they just have to be IXv6lX0cFr4-01232-00264256-00264327 really careful IXv6lX0cFr4-01233-00264328-00264639 what they say about themselves IXv6lX0cFr4-01234-00264640-00264887 and any claim uh and god's gonna bless IXv6lX0cFr4-01235-00264888-00265055 us because we're just the coolest people IXv6lX0cFr4-01236-00265056-00265182 ever IXv6lX0cFr4-01237-00265183-00265567 uh are right out on what basis IXv6lX0cFr4-01238-00265568-00265863 claim you these things it it is one IXv6lX0cFr4-01239-00265864-00265958 thing IXv6lX0cFr4-01240-00265959-00266310 to to claim that god has blessed us IXv6lX0cFr4-01241-00266311-00266439 historically IXv6lX0cFr4-01242-00266440-00266743 and to point out particular marks of his IXv6lX0cFr4-01243-00266744-00266791 favor IXv6lX0cFr4-01244-00266792-00267095 in the past it is another thing to claim IXv6lX0cFr4-01245-00267096-00267375 we are the anointed elect nation whom IXv6lX0cFr4-01246-00267376-00267599 god will always back up no matter what IXv6lX0cFr4-01247-00267600-00267758 and so we're always going to win because IXv6lX0cFr4-01248-00267759-00267943 we're always that cool IXv6lX0cFr4-01249-00267944-00268158 and was jerusalem build it here among IXv6lX0cFr4-01250-00268159-00268679 those dark satanic mills IXv6lX0cFr4-01251-00268680-00268991 okay anybody who can spot that quote and IXv6lX0cFr4-01252-00268992-00269215 identify it in an email IXv6lX0cFr4-01253-00269216-00269382 we'll get something special from us i'm IXv6lX0cFr4-01254-00269383-00269503 not sure what but i think we have IXv6lX0cFr4-01255-00269504-00269743 special things we can give away IXv6lX0cFr4-01256-00269744-00269942 um you realize google is a thing IXv6lX0cFr4-01257-00269943-00270087 [Laughter] IXv6lX0cFr4-01258-00270088-00270351 okay no no you had to have recognized IXv6lX0cFr4-01259-00270352-00270534 the quote when brian said it you don't IXv6lX0cFr4-01260-00270535-00270782 get to google it IXv6lX0cFr4-01261-00270783-00271167 honor system is fine okay yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-01262-00271168-00271543 uh but we were we were talking before IXv6lX0cFr4-01263-00271544-00271767 the broadcast about some of the national IXv6lX0cFr4-01264-00271768-00272023 anthems we've encountered IXv6lX0cFr4-01265-00272024-00272343 my one of my favorites is god save the IXv6lX0cFr4-01266-00272344-00272471 queen IXv6lX0cFr4-01267-00272472-00272823 and there is uh IXv6lX0cFr4-01268-00272824-00273087 one stanza that i might be able to quote IXv6lX0cFr4-01269-00273088-00273279 from memory but i won't IXv6lX0cFr4-01270-00273280-00273447 it goes like it's appeal to god on IXv6lX0cFr4-01271-00273448-00273679 behalf of the queen oh lord our god IXv6lX0cFr4-01272-00273680-00273775 arise IXv6lX0cFr4-01273-00273776-00274103 scatter her enemies and make them fall IXv6lX0cFr4-01274-00274104-00274399 confound their politics frustrate their IXv6lX0cFr4-01275-00274400-00274551 navish tricks IXv6lX0cFr4-01276-00274552-00275015 on the our hopes we fix god save us all IXv6lX0cFr4-01277-00275016-00275310 now that's not bad if you are repentant IXv6lX0cFr4-01278-00275311-00275558 and trusting god in christ IXv6lX0cFr4-01279-00275559-00275719 if you think just because god's blessed IXv6lX0cFr4-01280-00275720-00275863 us for an awful long time and we've done IXv6lX0cFr4-01281-00275864-00276079 cool stuff and then turn to god with IXv6lX0cFr4-01282-00276080-00276143 these words IXv6lX0cFr4-01283-00276144-00276582 that's arrogant and so context IXv6lX0cFr4-01284-00276583-00276975 is a lot of it our own national anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-01285-00276976-00277110 of course was written during the war of IXv6lX0cFr4-01286-00277111-00277367 1812 by francis scott key as he IXv6lX0cFr4-01287-00277368-00277782 watched the marvin of of fort mchenry in IXv6lX0cFr4-01288-00277783-00278119 baltimore harbor and it's mostly IXv6lX0cFr4-01289-00278120-00278271 and then the first verse is technically IXv6lX0cFr4-01290-00278272-00278519 the only part that's a national anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-01291-00278520-00278782 it's mostly just watching the bombs and IXv6lX0cFr4-01292-00278783-00278847 rockets IXv6lX0cFr4-01293-00278848-00279079 fall on this big mound of mud that was IXv6lX0cFr4-01294-00279080-00279199 fort mchenry IXv6lX0cFr4-01295-00279200-00279510 with this huge flag with 15 stripes IXv6lX0cFr4-01296-00279511-00279599 because IXv6lX0cFr4-01297-00279600-00279855 they were adding one stripe per new IXv6lX0cFr4-01298-00279856-00279999 state in those days IXv6lX0cFr4-01299-00280000-00280182 and it would be illumined every time the IXv6lX0cFr4-01300-00280183-00280382 bombs went off the question is will it IXv6lX0cFr4-01301-00280383-00280519 stand through the night because if it IXv6lX0cFr4-01302-00280520-00280615 stands IXv6lX0cFr4-01303-00280616-00280743 the british are probably probably going IXv6lX0cFr4-01304-00280744-00280910 to give up and go a different direction IXv6lX0cFr4-01305-00280911-00281063 because this fort guard's the entrance IXv6lX0cFr4-01306-00281064-00281151 to the harbor IXv6lX0cFr4-01307-00281152-00281334 if it falls if the flag falls if it's IXv6lX0cFr4-01308-00281335-00281463 drawn down IXv6lX0cFr4-01309-00281464-00281606 then this part of the country's opened IXv6lX0cFr4-01310-00281607-00281782 up and of course the constant question IXv6lX0cFr4-01311-00281783-00282127 is does it still wave by dawn's early IXv6lX0cFr4-01312-00282128-00282367 light do we still see the flag IXv6lX0cFr4-01313-00282368-00282671 and some people have criticized the IXv6lX0cFr4-01314-00282672-00282882 even this one stanza force blatant IXv6lX0cFr4-01315-00282883-00283023 militarism IXv6lX0cFr4-01316-00283024-00283182 i'm sorry we're sitting here getting IXv6lX0cFr4-01317-00283183-00283391 bombed thank you we're really IXv6lX0cFr4-01318-00283392-00283599 not fighting anybody we're just seeing IXv6lX0cFr4-01319-00283600-00283743 if we can make it through the night and IXv6lX0cFr4-01320-00283744-00283951 keep the flag up IXv6lX0cFr4-01321-00283952-00284254 but there is one one line IXv6lX0cFr4-01322-00284255-00284463 or one stance stanza goes like this IXv6lX0cFr4-01323-00284464-00284687 speaking of the invaders their blood has IXv6lX0cFr4-01324-00284688-00284806 washed out IXv6lX0cFr4-01325-00284807-00285182 their foul footsteps pollution no refuge IXv6lX0cFr4-01326-00285183-00285391 could save the hyaline slave IXv6lX0cFr4-01327-00285392-00285671 from the terror of flight or the gloom IXv6lX0cFr4-01328-00285672-00285815 of the grave IXv6lX0cFr4-01329-00285816-00285975 and the star-spangled banner and triumph IXv6lX0cFr4-01330-00285976-00286158 wave are the land of the freedom right IXv6lX0cFr4-01331-00286159-00286471 it's it's a little um harsh there IXv6lX0cFr4-01332-00286472-00286606 but does know that a lot of these people IXv6lX0cFr4-01333-00286607-00286791 are hirelings it does say IXv6lX0cFr4-01334-00286792-00287071 some more slaves but that's nothing IXv6lX0cFr4-01335-00287072-00287239 compared to the IXv6lX0cFr4-01336-00287240-00287519 uh marseilles the french national anthem IXv6lX0cFr4-01337-00287520-00287671 of which i have IXv6lX0cFr4-01338-00287672-00287999 just a little bit to arm citizen form IXv6lX0cFr4-01339-00288000-00288263 your battalions let's march let's march IXv6lX0cFr4-01340-00288264-00288639 let impure blood water our furrows IXv6lX0cFr4-01341-00288640-00289023 and it goes from there IXv6lX0cFr4-01342-00289024-00289247 now it does it does it talks about the IXv6lX0cFr4-01343-00289248-00289343 the horrible IXv6lX0cFr4-01344-00289344-00289503 tyrants and death spots who are plotting IXv6lX0cFr4-01345-00289504-00289654 to take away their freedom it does IXv6lX0cFr4-01346-00289655-00289823 contain a stanza IXv6lX0cFr4-01347-00289824-00290015 where they say and it's and it's not IXv6lX0cFr4-01348-00290016-00290134 necessarily about all the soldiers IXv6lX0cFr4-01349-00290135-00290303 because many of themselves are dupes and IXv6lX0cFr4-01350-00290304-00290406 puppets IXv6lX0cFr4-01351-00290407-00290551 of the big bad guys at the end of the IXv6lX0cFr4-01352-00290552-00290734 module so IXv6lX0cFr4-01353-00290735-00290934 uh we can show it it's commendable that IXv6lX0cFr4-01354-00290935-00291039 we show mercy IXv6lX0cFr4-01355-00291040-00291303 to the dukes but the big bad guys they IXv6lX0cFr4-01356-00291304-00291439 gotta go IXv6lX0cFr4-01357-00291440-00291630 uh and and and so throughout you can IXv6lX0cFr4-01358-00291631-00291791 look at all the national anthems of the IXv6lX0cFr4-01359-00291792-00291903 world IXv6lX0cFr4-01360-00291904-00292023 and the problem is not that they're IXv6lX0cFr4-01361-00292024-00292167 national anthems and the problem isn't IXv6lX0cFr4-01362-00292168-00292287 the isn't that they IXv6lX0cFr4-01363-00292288-00292471 talk about war because some wars are IXv6lX0cFr4-01364-00292472-00292654 necessary to defend IXv6lX0cFr4-01365-00292655-00292823 your very existence and the freedoms god IXv6lX0cFr4-01366-00292824-00292975 has given you IXv6lX0cFr4-01367-00292976-00293206 but when they presume to think that god IXv6lX0cFr4-01368-00293207-00293510 will bless them that god's on their side IXv6lX0cFr4-01369-00293511-00293719 just because they're americans british IXv6lX0cFr4-01370-00293720-00293982 scots germans spanish IXv6lX0cFr4-01371-00293983-00294223 that's not the gospel god blesses IXv6lX0cFr4-01372-00294224-00294343 nations through his son IXv6lX0cFr4-01373-00294344-00294519 and when we turn away from the sun if we IXv6lX0cFr4-01374-00294520-00294775 do not kiss the son he will be angry IXv6lX0cFr4-01375-00294776-00295054 and we will perish from the way so IXv6lX0cFr4-01376-00295055-00295206 national anthems have their place IXv6lX0cFr4-01377-00295207-00295406 but the best ones would be the one that IXv6lX0cFr4-01378-00295407-00295695 continually beseech god for his mercy IXv6lX0cFr4-01379-00295696-00295863 into the next generation while giving IXv6lX0cFr4-01380-00295864-00296015 him thanks for what he's done for us in IXv6lX0cFr4-01381-00296016-00296143 the past IXv6lX0cFr4-01382-00296144-00296406 and the blessings of repentance and IXv6lX0cFr4-01383-00296407-00296630 grace and salvation IXv6lX0cFr4-01384-00296631-00296919 and i think the fourth verse of the IXv6lX0cFr4-01385-00296920-00297063 star-spangled banner IXv6lX0cFr4-01386-00297064-00297319 does just that would you like to read IXv6lX0cFr4-01387-00297320-00297463 that or do you have it up or IXv6lX0cFr4-01388-00297464-00297758 i don't have it up i do have it up i can IXv6lX0cFr4-01389-00297759-00297823 read it IXv6lX0cFr4-01390-00297824-00298230 all right verse four oh thus be it ever IXv6lX0cFr4-01391-00298231-00298447 when freemen shall stand between their IXv6lX0cFr4-01392-00298448-00298727 loved home and the war's desolation IXv6lX0cFr4-01393-00298728-00298951 blessed with victory and peace may the IXv6lX0cFr4-01394-00298952-00299087 heaven-rescued land IXv6lX0cFr4-01395-00299088-00299279 praise the power that hath made and IXv6lX0cFr4-01396-00299280-00299487 preserved us a nation IXv6lX0cFr4-01397-00299488-00299695 then conquer we must when our cause is IXv6lX0cFr4-01398-00299696-00299903 just and this be our motto IXv6lX0cFr4-01399-00299904-00300119 in god is our trust and the IXv6lX0cFr4-01400-00300120-00300327 star-spangled banner in triumph shall IXv6lX0cFr4-01401-00300328-00300375 wave IXv6lX0cFr4-01402-00300376-00300551 or the land of the free and the home of IXv6lX0cFr4-01403-00300552-00300791 the brave i have forgotten IXv6lX0cFr4-01404-00300792-00300999 and those are wonderful words win our IXv6lX0cFr4-01405-00301000-00301095 cause when it IXv6lX0cFr4-01406-00301096-00301534 is just and our motto must be in god IXv6lX0cFr4-01407-00301535-00301910 is our trust on those conditions IXv6lX0cFr4-01408-00301911-00302230 we can ask for god's blessing when we IXv6lX0cFr4-01409-00302231-00302471 fail of those IXv6lX0cFr4-01410-00302472-00302671 we get cocky and we get in trouble with IXv6lX0cFr4-01411-00302672-00302927 god not a place to be when you're at war IXv6lX0cFr4-01412-00302928-00303134 yeah and of course there's always the IXv6lX0cFr4-01413-00303135-00303310 caveat that just because you win in IXv6lX0cFr4-01414-00303311-00303510 battle doesn't prove that your cause was IXv6lX0cFr4-01415-00303511-00303830 just IXv6lX0cFr4-01416-00303831-00304087 no that's a little bit of uh a poetic IXv6lX0cFr4-01417-00304088-00304295 justice in what uh IXv6lX0cFr4-01418-00304296-00304510 francis scott key wrote one other IXv6lX0cFr4-01419-00304511-00304654 quibble that i could make IXv6lX0cFr4-01420-00304655-00304975 but won't is the power IXv6lX0cFr4-01421-00304976-00305239 which of course is capitalized oh would IXv6lX0cFr4-01422-00305240-00305479 be to say oh no not another deist well IXv6lX0cFr4-01423-00305480-00305758 actually no he wasn't because he wrote a IXv6lX0cFr4-01424-00305759-00305919 hymn IXv6lX0cFr4-01425-00305920-00306119 lord with glowing heart we praise you IXv6lX0cFr4-01426-00306120-00306287 for the bliss that i love bestows for IXv6lX0cFr4-01427-00306288-00306503 the pardoning grace that saves me IXv6lX0cFr4-01428-00306504-00306743 and the peace from which from it flows IXv6lX0cFr4-01429-00306744-00306967 help o lord my weak endeavor this IXv6lX0cFr4-01430-00306968-00307151 dull soul to rapture race thou must IXv6lX0cFr4-01431-00307152-00307303 light the flame or never IXv6lX0cFr4-01432-00307304-00307630 can my heart be warmed to praise and it IXv6lX0cFr4-01433-00307631-00307734 goes on to talk IXv6lX0cFr4-01434-00307735-00308058 about the light of hope revealing uh the IXv6lX0cFr4-01435-00308059-00308295 blood-stained cross IXv6lX0cFr4-01436-00308296-00308487 uh francis scott key was an evangelical IXv6lX0cFr4-01437-00308488-00308719 christian and like so many of the time IXv6lX0cFr4-01438-00308720-00308847 he borrowed the language that was IXv6lX0cFr4-01439-00308848-00309039 popular the culture speaking of god as IXv6lX0cFr4-01440-00309040-00309334 as the transcendentalist of the power IXv6lX0cFr4-01441-00309335-00309519 but we we must not misread him there IXv6lX0cFr4-01442-00309520-00309695 he's he's talking about the triumph of IXv6lX0cFr4-01443-00309696-00309895 god in christ IXv6lX0cFr4-01444-00309896-00310215 so there's are there better songs that IXv6lX0cFr4-01445-00310216-00310319 we could have picked as a national IXv6lX0cFr4-01446-00310320-00310534 anthem well you can think of IXv6lX0cFr4-01447-00310535-00310951 america beautiful no please no IXv6lX0cFr4-01448-00310952-00311263 oh that's right this land is my land i IXv6lX0cFr4-01449-00311264-00311454 would prefer this land as my land IXv6lX0cFr4-01450-00311455-00311758 to america beautiful frankly IXv6lX0cFr4-01451-00311759-00311999 um first of all let's deal with both of IXv6lX0cFr4-01452-00312000-00312127 those because interestingly those have IXv6lX0cFr4-01453-00312128-00312303 both come up lately for me IXv6lX0cFr4-01454-00312304-00312479 uh america the beautiful yeah i remember IXv6lX0cFr4-01455-00312480-00312671 mentioning the the IXv6lX0cFr4-01456-00312672-00313039 the alabaster city thing but god shed IXv6lX0cFr4-01457-00313040-00313295 his grace on thee and crowned thy good IXv6lX0cFr4-01458-00313296-00313519 with brotherhood now you didn't like to IXv6lX0cFr4-01459-00313520-00313687 see from shining sea parties i recall IXv6lX0cFr4-01460-00313688-00314030 i i i got stuck back with crown by good IXv6lX0cFr4-01461-00314031-00314382 that would involve us having any IXv6lX0cFr4-01462-00314383-00314558 so you know that's not right god look at IXv6lX0cFr4-01463-00314559-00314758 how good we are okay we lost that one IXv6lX0cFr4-01464-00314759-00315047 right there let's stop singing it it IXv6lX0cFr4-01465-00315048-00315310 goes downhill it's a bad song IXv6lX0cFr4-01466-00315311-00315639 i will die on this hill um and then bry IXv6lX0cFr4-01467-00315640-00315775 this land did you let you know when i IXv6lX0cFr4-01468-00315776-00315910 grew up as a kid IXv6lX0cFr4-01469-00315911-00316223 i assumed that that was an ancient folk IXv6lX0cFr4-01470-00316224-00316327 song IXv6lX0cFr4-01471-00316328-00316591 because by the time i was in fifth grade IXv6lX0cFr4-01472-00316592-00316791 i knew it everybody knew it i didn't IXv6lX0cFr4-01473-00316792-00316895 know that it would come out like a IXv6lX0cFr4-01474-00316896-00317127 couple of years earlier IXv6lX0cFr4-01475-00317128-00317351 who was it was it arthur uh woody IXv6lX0cFr4-01476-00317352-00317487 guthrie i believe what do you got three IXv6lX0cFr4-01477-00317488-00317519 who IXv6lX0cFr4-01478-00317520-00317815 who who wrote it and this from my girls IXv6lX0cFr4-01479-00317816-00317910 who are now IXv6lX0cFr4-01480-00317911-00318223 fans of bakersfield country music IXv6lX0cFr4-01481-00318224-00318534 apparently it was from the oak it was IXv6lX0cFr4-01482-00318535-00318671 written out of the oaky tradition who IXv6lX0cFr4-01483-00318672-00318854 when they moved to california IXv6lX0cFr4-01484-00318855-00319182 were frowned upon because you're IXv6lX0cFr4-01485-00319183-00319367 you're intruders in our territory and IXv6lX0cFr4-01486-00319368-00319495 they're saying man no IXv6lX0cFr4-01487-00319496-00319758 this land is your land and it's my land IXv6lX0cFr4-01488-00319759-00319934 all of it i can go wherever i want IXv6lX0cFr4-01489-00319935-00320134 and live wherever i want so it's an IXv6lX0cFr4-01490-00320135-00320327 anti-dutch immigrant or the IXv6lX0cFr4-01491-00320328-00320630 yeah so yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-01492-00320631-00321030 so there you go uh we could do um IXv6lX0cFr4-01493-00321031-00321343 the other america um the one that said IXv6lX0cFr4-01494-00321344-00321543 to the tune of god save the queen IXv6lX0cFr4-01495-00321544-00321943 how's it go yeah um there's a whole IXv6lX0cFr4-01496-00321944-00322215 apocryphal story about this in the IXv6lX0cFr4-01497-00322216-00322375 revolutionary war i can't remember the IXv6lX0cFr4-01498-00322376-00322551 name of it though IXv6lX0cFr4-01499-00322552-00322782 my country just yeah that one sorry i IXv6lX0cFr4-01500-00322783-00322895 completely like IXv6lX0cFr4-01501-00322896-00323110 sweet land of liberty of the icing okay IXv6lX0cFr4-01502-00323111-00323254 i'm singing about this land and it's IXv6lX0cFr4-01503-00323255-00323430 full alert and it's not too bad IXv6lX0cFr4-01504-00323431-00323575 man where my father's died land of the IXv6lX0cFr4-01505-00323576-00323775 pilgrim's pride from every mountain side IXv6lX0cFr4-01506-00323776-00323806 let IXv6lX0cFr4-01507-00323807-00324023 freedom ring it's fairly innocuous i IXv6lX0cFr4-01508-00324024-00324230 think he gets better toward the end IXv6lX0cFr4-01509-00324231-00324463 but um i got no problem with the star IXv6lX0cFr4-01510-00324464-00324623 spangled banner it's IXv6lX0cFr4-01511-00324624-00324799 yes it takes an operatic voice to do it IXv6lX0cFr4-01512-00324800-00324958 well but we have enough of those we can IXv6lX0cFr4-01513-00324959-00325071 fight enough to IXv6lX0cFr4-01514-00325072-00325343 fill in ball games and things do high IXv6lX0cFr4-01515-00325344-00325527 school graduations IXv6lX0cFr4-01516-00325528-00325719 there there are some people who have IXv6lX0cFr4-01517-00325720-00325812 tried IXv6lX0cFr4-01518-00325813-00326063 [Laughter] IXv6lX0cFr4-01519-00326064-00326303 the best one i remember uh was renee IXv6lX0cFr4-01520-00326304-00326367 fleming IXv6lX0cFr4-01521-00326368-00326679 who is an actual operatic soprano and IXv6lX0cFr4-01522-00326680-00326958 she came out and did it and it was just IXv6lX0cFr4-01523-00326959-00327319 it was amazing and our school still does IXv6lX0cFr4-01524-00327320-00327430 it at graduation IXv6lX0cFr4-01525-00327431-00327758 every year and i do not apologize IXv6lX0cFr4-01526-00327759-00327934 well i'm guessing that it's about time IXv6lX0cFr4-01527-00327935-00328119 to do recommendations IXv6lX0cFr4-01528-00328120-00328463 it is and david has informed me that i IXv6lX0cFr4-01529-00328464-00328654 am going first this week because i don't IXv6lX0cFr4-01530-00328655-00328839 go first IXv6lX0cFr4-01531-00328840-00329182 recommendations so thus saith the IXv6lX0cFr4-01532-00329183-00329382 producer IXv6lX0cFr4-01533-00329383-00329687 my recommendation is going to be the IXv6lX0cFr4-01534-00329688-00329751 album IXv6lX0cFr4-01535-00329752-00329975 by andrew peterson entitled behold the IXv6lX0cFr4-01536-00329976-00330087 lamb of god IXv6lX0cFr4-01537-00330088-00330382 it is a christmas album that is a IXv6lX0cFr4-01538-00330383-00330503 recording of IXv6lX0cFr4-01539-00330504-00330782 his annual christmas concert and it IXv6lX0cFr4-01540-00330783-00330863 spends IXv6lX0cFr4-01541-00330864-00331182 like most of the show in the old IXv6lX0cFr4-01542-00331183-00331319 testament IXv6lX0cFr4-01543-00331320-00331623 and it's wonderful do recommend IXv6lX0cFr4-01544-00331624-00331847 listening through in order just don't IXv6lX0cFr4-01545-00331848-00332030 don't just put it on shuffle IXv6lX0cFr4-01546-00332031-00332334 there's an arc to it is that like IXv6lX0cFr4-01547-00332335-00332503 putting messiah on shuffle IXv6lX0cFr4-01548-00332504-00332830 oh man no i see i used to think i IXv6lX0cFr4-01549-00332831-00333158 did not like handel's messiah and then IXv6lX0cFr4-01550-00333159-00333463 i was inquire and we finally IXv6lX0cFr4-01551-00333464-00333606 sang it all the way through from IXv6lX0cFr4-01552-00333607-00333799 beginning to end i was like oh it makes IXv6lX0cFr4-01553-00333800-00333927 sense now IXv6lX0cFr4-01554-00333928-00334127 this isn't just awful this is IXv6lX0cFr4-01555-00334128-00334263 magnificent IXv6lX0cFr4-01556-00334264-00334439 so order does make all the difference IXv6lX0cFr4-01557-00334440-00334599 we've been talking about how important IXv6lX0cFr4-01558-00334600-00334710 chronology is right IXv6lX0cFr4-01559-00334711-00335006 yeah yeah follow the story in order and IXv6lX0cFr4-01560-00335007-00335095 it's great IXv6lX0cFr4-01561-00335096-00335327 same with handel's messiah same with IXv6lX0cFr4-01562-00335328-00335575 andrew peterson's behold the lamb of god IXv6lX0cFr4-01563-00335576-00335887 he's kind of a folk style singer so if IXv6lX0cFr4-01564-00335888-00336127 that's not your cup of tea IXv6lX0cFr4-01565-00336128-00336327 give it a chance you might you might IXv6lX0cFr4-01566-00336328-00336439 like it IXv6lX0cFr4-01567-00336440-00336719 i love andrew peterson yeah he's super IXv6lX0cFr4-01568-00336720-00336799 great IXv6lX0cFr4-01569-00336800-00336975 and that album is really good too yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-01570-00336976-00337167 it's just been nominated actually for a IXv6lX0cFr4-01571-00337168-00337199 dev IXv6lX0cFr4-01572-00337200-00337567 award remember i just saw it one IXv6lX0cFr4-01573-00337568-00337815 unless they did it i don't know i don't IXv6lX0cFr4-01574-00337816-00337934 know when the dove awards IXv6lX0cFr4-01575-00337935-00338263 are so yeah me there i didn't know there IXv6lX0cFr4-01576-00338264-00338415 were dumb awards anymore IXv6lX0cFr4-01577-00338416-00338623 nice all right so obviously not our IXv6lX0cFr4-01578-00338624-00338767 strong point IXv6lX0cFr4-01579-00338768-00338943 brian what do you got for us this week IXv6lX0cFr4-01580-00338944-00339078 um i IXv6lX0cFr4-01581-00339079-00339271 i'm choosing from three and i'm kind of IXv6lX0cFr4-01582-00339272-00339487 trying to decide which one to recommend IXv6lX0cFr4-01583-00339488-00339615 because they're all flip a coin IXv6lX0cFr4-01584-00339616-00339919 a three-sided coin a three sec hear IXv6lX0cFr4-01585-00339920-00340063 yourself IXv6lX0cFr4-01586-00340064-00340447 um i will i will all coins have IXv6lX0cFr4-01587-00340448-00341006 that's right in any case um IXv6lX0cFr4-01588-00341007-00341382 oh it landed on its edge perfect IXv6lX0cFr4-01589-00341383-00341551 uh so uh this week i'm going to IXv6lX0cFr4-01590-00341552-00341767 recommend broadly IXv6lX0cFr4-01591-00341768-00342127 the the theologian vern poitras but then IXv6lX0cFr4-01592-00342128-00342367 specifically uh the book that by him IXv6lX0cFr4-01593-00342368-00342447 that i'm reading IXv6lX0cFr4-01594-00342448-00342782 called redeeming mathematics IXv6lX0cFr4-01595-00342783-00342934 i have been meaning to read that for IXv6lX0cFr4-01596-00342935-00343143 ages phenomenal i'm about IXv6lX0cFr4-01597-00343144-00343415 halfway through now and there there was IXv6lX0cFr4-01598-00343416-00343510 one chapter IXv6lX0cFr4-01599-00343511-00343727 where i was just having a lot of trouble IXv6lX0cFr4-01600-00343728-00343871 tracking his argument IXv6lX0cFr4-01601-00343872-00344167 because i am not as good at math as i IXv6lX0cFr4-01602-00344168-00344271 used to be IXv6lX0cFr4-01603-00344272-00344615 but there's really really good stuff IXv6lX0cFr4-01604-00344616-00344982 in there talking about how mathematics IXv6lX0cFr4-01605-00344983-00345310 is an outflowing from the IXv6lX0cFr4-01606-00345311-00345527 the self-consistency and nature of god IXv6lX0cFr4-01607-00345528-00345663 himself IXv6lX0cFr4-01608-00345664-00345895 and specifically how you can a IXv6lX0cFr4-01609-00345896-00346023 theologian can actually IXv6lX0cFr4-01610-00346024-00346367 draw out mathematical principles IXv6lX0cFr4-01611-00346368-00346695 from recognizing there's one god cool we IXv6lX0cFr4-01612-00346696-00346878 start with one IXv6lX0cFr4-01613-00346879-00347078 and then we have the principle of IXv6lX0cFr4-01614-00347079-00347191 addition IXv6lX0cFr4-01615-00347192-00347399 because the father begets the sun IXv6lX0cFr4-01616-00347400-00347503 eternally IXv6lX0cFr4-01617-00347504-00347758 and now you have two and then you know IXv6lX0cFr4-01618-00347759-00347847 from there you can IXv6lX0cFr4-01619-00347848-00348054 add infinitely big but you but you've IXv6lX0cFr4-01620-00348055-00348175 set the pattern with IXv6lX0cFr4-01621-00348176-00348319 one plus one equals two well if we add IXv6lX0cFr4-01622-00348320-00348478 one you get three and then so on and so IXv6lX0cFr4-01623-00348479-00348543 forth IXv6lX0cFr4-01624-00348544-00348671 and what was the chapter i just read IXv6lX0cFr4-01625-00348672-00348878 yesterday was about IXv6lX0cFr4-01626-00348879-00349199 multiplication and how IXv6lX0cFr4-01627-00349200-00349543 there's proportions and area and cubic IXv6lX0cFr4-01628-00349544-00349654 area IXv6lX0cFr4-01629-00349655-00349975 cubic area whatever volume IXv6lX0cFr4-01630-00349976-00350278 volume thank you uh in the IXv6lX0cFr4-01631-00350279-00350415 the measurements for the tabernacle IXv6lX0cFr4-01632-00350416-00350591 itself as well and so like god is IXv6lX0cFr4-01633-00350592-00350895 is concerned with math it's something IXv6lX0cFr4-01634-00350896-00351023 that he's made IXv6lX0cFr4-01635-00351024-00351334 it it's something that is a IXv6lX0cFr4-01636-00351335-00351582 a function and and part of the universe IXv6lX0cFr4-01637-00351583-00351734 he's created and it's been really really IXv6lX0cFr4-01638-00351735-00351839 cool to read through this IXv6lX0cFr4-01639-00351840-00352110 and he the first chapter i think he he IXv6lX0cFr4-01640-00352111-00352271 specifically says like IXv6lX0cFr4-01641-00352272-00352487 you may have read this first paragraph i IXv6lX0cFr4-01642-00352488-00352582 wrote as IXv6lX0cFr4-01643-00352583-00352743 you know a non-believer and you may be IXv6lX0cFr4-01644-00352744-00352927 wondering oh great IXv6lX0cFr4-01645-00352928-00353103 he's going to be talking about god every IXv6lX0cFr4-01646-00353104-00353254 chapter he's like well yes i am because IXv6lX0cFr4-01647-00353255-00353367 i'm a christian IXv6lX0cFr4-01648-00353368-00353654 and the world is made by god and so and IXv6lX0cFr4-01649-00353655-00353823 math is a part of that world IXv6lX0cFr4-01650-00353824-00354167 so just try and IXv6lX0cFr4-01651-00354168-00354358 put up with the things you don't like IXv6lX0cFr4-01652-00354359-00354519 hearing about for a bit to get to the IXv6lX0cFr4-01653-00354520-00354639 subject of what i'm talking about IXv6lX0cFr4-01654-00354640-00354782 specifically IXv6lX0cFr4-01655-00354783-00354951 and then he does he talks about god IXv6lX0cFr4-01656-00354952-00355071 pretty much every chapter and it's been IXv6lX0cFr4-01657-00355072-00355199 really good so that's my recommendation IXv6lX0cFr4-01658-00355200-00355439 vern poythress redeeming mathematics IXv6lX0cFr4-01659-00355440-00355639 can i tell a fun story about rune IXv6lX0cFr4-01660-00355640-00355863 poisson IXv6lX0cFr4-01661-00355864-00356063 i have not read this book but i've read IXv6lX0cFr4-01662-00356064-00356191 uh i think a short IXv6lX0cFr4-01663-00356192-00356567 essay on the topic and IXv6lX0cFr4-01664-00356568-00356854 i don't know i'm not a math major i IXv6lX0cFr4-01665-00356855-00357047 wasn't one in college i just IXv6lX0cFr4-01666-00357048-00357287 it's not my thing i like math but i IXv6lX0cFr4-01667-00357288-00357415 didn't IXv6lX0cFr4-01668-00357416-00357623 pursue the theory of mathematics or the IXv6lX0cFr4-01669-00357624-00357734 philosophy of it IXv6lX0cFr4-01670-00357735-00357919 very far at all so so this one essay IXv6lX0cFr4-01671-00357920-00358127 that i read like kind of informed a lot IXv6lX0cFr4-01672-00358128-00358199 of IXv6lX0cFr4-01673-00358200-00358375 the thoughts that i do have about the IXv6lX0cFr4-01674-00358376-00358703 philosophy of math and IXv6lX0cFr4-01675-00358704-00358943 one of my friends once was like emily IXv6lX0cFr4-01676-00358944-00359030 you might be IXv6lX0cFr4-01677-00359031-00359399 like one of the strangest friends i IXv6lX0cFr4-01678-00359400-00359663 have like i have some strange friends IXv6lX0cFr4-01679-00359664-00359719 but you're IXv6lX0cFr4-01680-00359720-00360063 up there like what you know i IXv6lX0cFr4-01681-00360064-00360454 i don't understand just like thanks IXv6lX0cFr4-01682-00360455-00360782 you know and i'm like but why and IXv6lX0cFr4-01683-00360783-00361095 and they're like you see people ask you IXv6lX0cFr4-01684-00361096-00361254 a question like IXv6lX0cFr4-01685-00361255-00361439 what is number theory and you're like IXv6lX0cFr4-01686-00361440-00361606 the trinity IXv6lX0cFr4-01687-00361607-00361871 and then you go on from there i'm like i IXv6lX0cFr4-01688-00361872-00362030 guess that's fair that is IXv6lX0cFr4-01689-00362031-00362334 that is the fact so that's my fun IXv6lX0cFr4-01690-00362335-00362423 story IXv6lX0cFr4-01691-00362424-00362682 [Laughter] IXv6lX0cFr4-01692-00362683-00363023 um my recommendation IXv6lX0cFr4-01693-00363024-00363319 is is guarded because i haven't read the IXv6lX0cFr4-01694-00363320-00363527 whole book yet i've just read IXv6lX0cFr4-01695-00363528-00363895 um something in the middle but i was um IXv6lX0cFr4-01696-00363896-00364095 where oh this is there's a story behind IXv6lX0cFr4-01697-00364096-00364199 this my wife IXv6lX0cFr4-01698-00364200-00364391 left a children's book lying around IXv6lX0cFr4-01699-00364392-00364743 about the uh voyages of discovery IXv6lX0cFr4-01700-00364744-00364951 and in passing this little book is aimed IXv6lX0cFr4-01701-00364952-00365078 at probably IXv6lX0cFr4-01702-00365079-00365303 junior high or maybe a little younger IXv6lX0cFr4-01703-00365304-00365454 made some remark about how christians IXv6lX0cFr4-01704-00365455-00365599 had destroyed the the library in IXv6lX0cFr4-01705-00365600-00365743 alexandria IXv6lX0cFr4-01706-00365744-00366151 uh in 391 wait a second IXv6lX0cFr4-01707-00366152-00366382 yeah that's kind of what i said and i IXv6lX0cFr4-01708-00366383-00366606 said that doesn't sound like anything IXv6lX0cFr4-01709-00366607-00366927 that i even remember good or bad or IXv6lX0cFr4-01710-00366928-00367039 distorted or not IXv6lX0cFr4-01711-00367040-00367358 and so i i went online and IXv6lX0cFr4-01712-00367359-00367630 an article came up by a man named david IXv6lX0cFr4-01713-00367631-00367727 bentley hart IXv6lX0cFr4-01714-00367728-00368030 where he went into IXv6lX0cFr4-01715-00368031-00368206 where apparently it's a story that's IXv6lX0cFr4-01716-00368207-00368406 been floating around for a long time it IXv6lX0cFr4-01717-00368407-00368519 has its roots in IXv6lX0cFr4-01718-00368520-00368734 gibbon's decline and fall and it's IXv6lX0cFr4-01719-00368735-00368934 complete lie it's completely made up out IXv6lX0cFr4-01720-00368935-00369215 of a passing reference the gibbon makes IXv6lX0cFr4-01721-00369216-00369375 that that isn't even anchored in what IXv6lX0cFr4-01722-00369376-00369558 was really going on and it's one of the IXv6lX0cFr4-01723-00369559-00369710 this is one of the situations where we IXv6lX0cFr4-01724-00369711-00369878 actually do have IXv6lX0cFr4-01725-00369879-00370127 accounts on both sides of what happened IXv6lX0cFr4-01726-00370128-00370351 both from the pagan and the christian IXv6lX0cFr4-01727-00370352-00370503 and they're consistent with each other IXv6lX0cFr4-01728-00370504-00370734 and basically first of all the library IXv6lX0cFr4-01729-00370735-00370958 at alexandria was gone gone IXv6lX0cFr4-01730-00370959-00371303 by 391 uh two were talking about a IXv6lX0cFr4-01731-00371304-00371375 particular IXv6lX0cFr4-01732-00371376-00371551 pagan temple that had been revived that IXv6lX0cFr4-01733-00371552-00371758 may or may not have had a library at IXv6lX0cFr4-01734-00371759-00371902 that point IXv6lX0cFr4-01735-00371903-00372078 and what happened was something like IXv6lX0cFr4-01736-00372079-00372327 we're seeing in the streets today where IXv6lX0cFr4-01737-00372328-00372639 uh christian the the emperor had closed IXv6lX0cFr4-01738-00372640-00372775 down the temple and christians were IXv6lX0cFr4-01739-00372776-00372863 getting a little IXv6lX0cFr4-01740-00372864-00373134 haughty and and flaunting the temple IXv6lX0cFr4-01741-00373135-00373247 treasures that were going to be IXv6lX0cFr4-01742-00373248-00373319 destroyed IXv6lX0cFr4-01743-00373320-00373567 and a pagan mob rose up and attacked IXv6lX0cFr4-01744-00373568-00373775 them and the christians retaliated IXv6lX0cFr4-01745-00373776-00373967 using the word christian here very IXv6lX0cFr4-01746-00373968-00374095 loosely IXv6lX0cFr4-01747-00374096-00374263 and when all was said and done there was IXv6lX0cFr4-01748-00374264-00374439 no library destroyed there may or may IXv6lX0cFr4-01749-00374440-00374567 not have been some books burned IXv6lX0cFr4-01750-00374568-00374734 inadvertently IXv6lX0cFr4-01751-00374735-00374910 but this was not an attack on on IXv6lX0cFr4-01752-00374911-00375063 learning or or IXv6lX0cFr4-01753-00375064-00375302 a display of christians hostility toward IXv6lX0cFr4-01754-00375303-00375423 classical IXv6lX0cFr4-01755-00375424-00375687 education or thinking or rationality or IXv6lX0cFr4-01756-00375688-00375775 anything like that IXv6lX0cFr4-01757-00375776-00376119 else but wow that's an interesting i IXv6lX0cFr4-01758-00376120-00376278 like this writer who is he and so i IXv6lX0cFr4-01759-00376279-00376391 clicked on IXv6lX0cFr4-01760-00376392-00376639 amazon for his books and i came up with IXv6lX0cFr4-01761-00376640-00376830 atheist delusions IXv6lX0cFr4-01762-00376831-00376999 the christian revolution and its IXv6lX0cFr4-01763-00377000-00377206 fashionable enemies IXv6lX0cFr4-01764-00377207-00377391 and so i jumped into the book at the IXv6lX0cFr4-01765-00377392-00377582 point where he tells that same story IXv6lX0cFr4-01766-00377583-00377654 there's IXv6lX0cFr4-01767-00377655-00377830 he develops it more but his writing IXv6lX0cFr4-01768-00377831-00377999 style is wonderful IXv6lX0cFr4-01769-00378000-00378230 nice vocabulary that doesn't send you IXv6lX0cFr4-01770-00378231-00378399 back to the dictionary IXv6lX0cFr4-01771-00378400-00378551 every line every now and then you have IXv6lX0cFr4-01772-00378552-00378734 to stop and say wait what does that word IXv6lX0cFr4-01773-00378735-00378830 mean IXv6lX0cFr4-01774-00378831-00379119 uh but usually it just flows he's a good IXv6lX0cFr4-01775-00379120-00379263 storyteller IXv6lX0cFr4-01776-00379264-00379615 she is according to um google IXv6lX0cFr4-01777-00379616-00379951 he's um high anglican who's converted to IXv6lX0cFr4-01778-00379952-00380006 greek IXv6lX0cFr4-01779-00380007-00380302 or eastern orthodoxy but as you read IXv6lX0cFr4-01780-00380303-00380463 this what he's talking about he's IXv6lX0cFr4-01781-00380464-00380582 defending christendom IXv6lX0cFr4-01782-00380583-00380727 for the christian tradition of IXv6lX0cFr4-01783-00380728-00380951 rationality for all of us IXv6lX0cFr4-01784-00380952-00381247 and for what i did read you know i i can IXv6lX0cFr4-01785-00381248-00381406 stand a little eastern orthodoxy here IXv6lX0cFr4-01786-00381407-00381527 and there if he's going to take his IXv6lX0cFr4-01787-00381528-00381639 stance with the kind IXv6lX0cFr4-01788-00381640-00381902 of diverse knowledge and expertise he IXv6lX0cFr4-01789-00381903-00382054 has in original sources IXv6lX0cFr4-01790-00382055-00382334 and can just say you know yeah that's IXv6lX0cFr4-01791-00382335-00382575 dumb here's what really happened IXv6lX0cFr4-01792-00382576-00382791 i mean he's not he's not above saying IXv6lX0cFr4-01793-00382792-00382967 yeah you're making that up let me now IXv6lX0cFr4-01794-00382968-00383087 tell you what really happened and here IXv6lX0cFr4-01795-00383088-00383327 are the primary sources involved IXv6lX0cFr4-01796-00383328-00383495 and yet keep it interesting keep it IXv6lX0cFr4-01797-00383496-00383647 flowing so IXv6lX0cFr4-01798-00383648-00383887 again david bentley hart atheist IXv6lX0cFr4-01799-00383888-00383991 illusions IXv6lX0cFr4-01800-00383992-00384158 the christian revolutions fashionable IXv6lX0cFr4-01801-00384159-00384310 enemies his targets IXv6lX0cFr4-01802-00384311-00384510 are the so-called new atheists some of IXv6lX0cFr4-01803-00384511-00384623 whom are dying IXv6lX0cFr4-01804-00384624-00384871 and so you know i knew that makes it but IXv6lX0cFr4-01805-00384872-00384934 he's saying IXv6lX0cFr4-01806-00384935-00385110 you guys have been attacking IXv6lX0cFr4-01807-00385111-00385319 christianity and saying how horrible is IXv6lX0cFr4-01808-00385320-00385454 let's talk about what history actually IXv6lX0cFr4-01809-00385455-00385671 says about christianity IXv6lX0cFr4-01810-00385672-00385830 and he has decided to be on the side of IXv6lX0cFr4-01811-00385831-00386054 the angels i cannot IXv6lX0cFr4-01812-00386055-00386247 i cannot speak to any specific points IXv6lX0cFr4-01813-00386248-00386367 where he may um IXv6lX0cFr4-01814-00386368-00386615 say things that we wouldn't agree with IXv6lX0cFr4-01815-00386616-00386743 from our stance but i IXv6lX0cFr4-01816-00386744-00386919 i think that anyone who reads this is IXv6lX0cFr4-01817-00386920-00387047 going to IXv6lX0cFr4-01818-00387048-00387430 profit and enjoy there's mine IXv6lX0cFr4-01819-00387431-00387863 i will just also uh issue a general IXv6lX0cFr4-01820-00387864-00388119 notice i got not i guess a warning sure IXv6lX0cFr4-01821-00388120-00388191 why not IXv6lX0cFr4-01822-00388192-00388439 uh david bentley hart is also at least IXv6lX0cFr4-01823-00388440-00388647 as of the past couple of years a IXv6lX0cFr4-01824-00388648-00388751 universalist IXv6lX0cFr4-01825-00388752-00389023 oh that's written in defense of that IXv6lX0cFr4-01826-00389024-00389199 yeah i saw some titles that i thought IXv6lX0cFr4-01827-00389200-00389367 looked like he might be leading that way IXv6lX0cFr4-01828-00389368-00389630 but this book seems not there that's IXv6lX0cFr4-01829-00389631-00389758 good i will recommend IXv6lX0cFr4-01830-00389759-00389943 this book without record and we do that IXv6lX0cFr4-01831-00389944-00390143 a lot we can write yeah IXv6lX0cFr4-01832-00390144-00390247 or something without recommending IXv6lX0cFr4-01833-00390248-00390454 everything there is only one IXv6lX0cFr4-01834-00390455-00390775 perfect book there's only one perfect IXv6lX0cFr4-01835-00390776-00390902 author IXv6lX0cFr4-01836-00390903-00391078 and all of his books which make up one IXv6lX0cFr4-01837-00391079-00391239 book IXv6lX0cFr4-01838-00391240-00391487 are all interdependent and like IXv6lX0cFr4-01839-00391488-00391654 infallible and inherent in the original IXv6lX0cFr4-01840-00391655-00391719 text IXv6lX0cFr4-01841-00391720-00392030 so we all recommend the holy bible yes IXv6lX0cFr4-01842-00392031-00392310 yes that is our group recommendation yes IXv6lX0cFr4-01843-00392311-00392463 and if you have not been reading your IXv6lX0cFr4-01844-00392464-00392647 holy bible lately in this time of IXv6lX0cFr4-01845-00392648-00392823 darkness and confusion IXv6lX0cFr4-01846-00392824-00393143 maybe god's knocking at your door saying IXv6lX0cFr4-01847-00393144-00393463 come back to the bible the word of god IXv6lX0cFr4-01848-00393464-00393782 yeah great well thank you guys so much IXv6lX0cFr4-01849-00393783-00393934 this has been a blast IXv6lX0cFr4-01850-00393935-00394087 it has especially since i had no idea IXv6lX0cFr4-01851-00394088-00394287 where this was going IXv6lX0cFr4-01852-00394288-00394478 it's always an adventure like we have IXv6lX0cFr4-01853-00394479-00394623 our outline and then IXv6lX0cFr4-01854-00394624-00394951 you know conversation happens IXv6lX0cFr4-01855-00394952-00395278 so thank you also to david our producer IXv6lX0cFr4-01856-00395279-00395495 my lovely wedded husband IXv6lX0cFr4-01857-00395496-00395710 thank you to our financial supporters we IXv6lX0cFr4-01858-00395711-00395799 appreciate you IXv6lX0cFr4-01859-00395800-00395967 thank you to our listeners whether or IXv6lX0cFr4-01860-00395968-00396134 not you support us financially we IXv6lX0cFr4-01861-00396135-00396278 appreciate you listening IXv6lX0cFr4-01862-00396279-00396582 let us know what you think we got some IXv6lX0cFr4-01863-00396583-00396823 lovely supportive feedback when we were IXv6lX0cFr4-01864-00396824-00396999 out in california it was super IXv6lX0cFr4-01865-00397000-00397143 encouraging to hear IXv6lX0cFr4-01866-00397144-00397327 so send us an email whether or not you IXv6lX0cFr4-01867-00397328-00397471 like what we're saying IXv6lX0cFr4-01868-00397472-00397734 please send us an email halting towards IXv6lX0cFr4-01869-00397735-00397775 ion IXv6lX0cFr4-01870-00397776-00398158 gmail.com uh there's something else i'm IXv6lX0cFr4-01871-00398159-00398439 supposed to tell you about IXv6lX0cFr4-01872-00398440-00398743 but i don't remember what it is so i'll IXv6lX0cFr4-01873-00398744-00398934 try and remember it for next week IXv6lX0cFr4-01874-00398935-00399254 until then take care be well IXv6lX0cFr4-01875-00399255-00400639 read your bible good night IXv6lX0cFr4-01876-00400640-00400848 you IZd1nRgwgZA-00000-00000059-00000443 Underworld Awakening is a 2012 American IZd1nRgwgZA-00001-00000444-00000827 3d action horror film directed by man's IZd1nRgwgZA-00002-00000828-00001197 Marland and Beyond Stine it is the IZd1nRgwgZA-00003-00001198-00001410 fourth installment in the underworld IZd1nRgwgZA-00004-00001411-00001757 franchise with Kate Beckinsale reprising IZd1nRgwgZA-00005-00001759-00002076 her role as Selene joined by Theo James IZd1nRgwgZA-00006-00002077-00002544 Michael Ealy and India Isley filming IZd1nRgwgZA-00007-00002545-00002910 began in March 2011 in Vancouver British IZd1nRgwgZA-00008-00002911-00003204 Columbia and the film was released in IZd1nRgwgZA-00009-00003204-00003660 digital 3d IMAX 3d and 2d theatres On IZd1nRgwgZA-00010-00003661-00004945 January 20th 2012 topic plot IZd1nRgwgZA-00011-00004946-00005204 a few years after the events of the IZd1nRgwgZA-00012-00005205-00005477 second film both the government and the IZd1nRgwgZA-00013-00005478-00005759 general public have become aware of the IZd1nRgwgZA-00014-00005760-00006142 existence of the vampires and likens a IZd1nRgwgZA-00015-00006143-00006481 program to study and potentially harness IZd1nRgwgZA-00016-00006483-00006743 their powers soon escalates into an IZd1nRgwgZA-00017-00006744-00007016 all-out genocide and shortly after the IZd1nRgwgZA-00018-00007017-00007303 purge begins Selene and Michael are IZd1nRgwgZA-00019-00007304-00007718 captured by humans do to her enhanced IZd1nRgwgZA-00020-00007719-00008033 vampiric traits Selene is imprisoned in IZd1nRgwgZA-00021-00008034-00008491 cryogenic suspension after being frozen IZd1nRgwgZA-00022-00008492-00008804 for 12 years during which both species IZd1nRgwgZA-00023-00008805-00009026 have been hunted to the brink of IZd1nRgwgZA-00024-00009027-00009479 extinction Selene manages to escape she IZd1nRgwgZA-00025-00009480-00009739 learns that another subject whom she IZd1nRgwgZA-00026-00009740-00010001 initially believes to be Michael has IZd1nRgwgZA-00027-00010002-00010373 also escaped while making her way IZd1nRgwgZA-00028-00010374-00010649 through the high-tech facility Selene IZd1nRgwgZA-00029-00010650-00010952 has visions from someone else's point of IZd1nRgwgZA-00030-00010953-00011327 view believing that Michael is mentally IZd1nRgwgZA-00031-00011328-00011582 guiding her she follows the visions IZd1nRgwgZA-00032-00011583-00011866 which lead her down a garbage chute into IZd1nRgwgZA-00033-00011867-00012124 a labyrinthine series of basement IZd1nRgwgZA-00034-00012125-00012482 tunnels he or she encounters a young IZd1nRgwgZA-00035-00012483-00012769 vampire named David who has been IZd1nRgwgZA-00036-00012770-00013102 tracking her they quickly realize that IZd1nRgwgZA-00037-00013103-00013391 the tunnels are infested with sick and IZd1nRgwgZA-00038-00013391-00013636 weakened lichens who are hunting the IZd1nRgwgZA-00039-00013637-00013957 subject Selene is connected with IZd1nRgwgZA-00040-00013958-00014243 determined to reach Michael Selene IZd1nRgwgZA-00041-00014244-00014491 fights her way through the Lycan pack IZd1nRgwgZA-00042-00014493-00014836 until she reaches the second escapee not IZd1nRgwgZA-00043-00014837-00015097 Michael but a frightened and confused IZd1nRgwgZA-00044-00015098-00015563 young girl using David's van Selene IZd1nRgwgZA-00045-00015563-00015854 David and the girl make their way out of IZd1nRgwgZA-00046-00015855-00015944 the facility IZd1nRgwgZA-00047-00015944-00016253 only to be attacked once again by a trio IZd1nRgwgZA-00048-00016254-00016583 of lichens David stabs alike and while IZd1nRgwgZA-00049-00016584-00016883 Selene shoots another the third smashes IZd1nRgwgZA-00050-00016884-00017080 its way into the rear of the vehicle IZd1nRgwgZA-00051-00017081-00017464 where it bites the girl's shoulder this IZd1nRgwgZA-00052-00017465-00017702 triggers a partial transformation IZd1nRgwgZA-00053-00017703-00017993 revealing her hybrid traits as she IZd1nRgwgZA-00054-00017994-00018353 savagely rips the creatures head in IZd1nRgwgZA-00055-00018354-00018657 Selene realizes this is her and IZd1nRgwgZA-00056-00018658-00018972 Michael's daughter the girl reveals that IZd1nRgwgZA-00057-00018973-00019266 during her own escape from the facility IZd1nRgwgZA-00058-00019267-00019574 she found Celine's cryogenic tank and IZd1nRgwgZA-00059-00019575-00019794 deactivated it which was what allowed IZd1nRgwgZA-00060-00019795-00020021 Selene to escape IZd1nRgwgZA-00061-00020022-00020372 however despite her hybrid nature it IZd1nRgwgZA-00062-00020373-00020636 becomes apparent that her bite wound is IZd1nRgwgZA-00063-00020637-00020877 not healing and she is rapidly growing IZd1nRgwgZA-00064-00020878-00021194 weaker resulting in David agreeing to IZd1nRgwgZA-00065-00021195-00021603 take the pair to his coven after she IZd1nRgwgZA-00066-00021604-00021878 reluctantly drinks some blood her wound IZd1nRgwgZA-00067-00021879-00022178 heals but as they do not feel welcome in IZd1nRgwgZA-00068-00022179-00022580 the coven Selene prepares to leave David IZd1nRgwgZA-00069-00022581-00022860 tries to convince her to stay and help IZd1nRgwgZA-00070-00022861-00023078 them start an offensive against the IZd1nRgwgZA-00071-00023079-00023343 humans by training some death dealers IZd1nRgwgZA-00072-00023344-00023633 but before she makes up her mind the IZd1nRgwgZA-00073-00023634-00023990 coven comes under attack by lichens IZd1nRgwgZA-00074-00023991-00024318 Selene joins the fight and kills many IZd1nRgwgZA-00075-00024319-00024585 lichens before being knocked unconscious IZd1nRgwgZA-00076-00024586-00025031 by a huge super Lycan that heals IZd1nRgwgZA-00077-00025032-00025350 instantly and is not affected by silver IZd1nRgwgZA-00078-00025351-00025668 when she awakens later she finds that IZd1nRgwgZA-00079-00025669-00025944 Thomas David's father has surrendered IZd1nRgwgZA-00080-00025945-00026244 her daughter to the Lycans in return for IZd1nRgwgZA-00081-00026245-00026598 them leaving David has been mortally IZd1nRgwgZA-00082-00026599-00026870 wounded in the battle but Selene revives IZd1nRgwgZA-00083-00026872-00027282 him with her blood after leaving Selene IZd1nRgwgZA-00084-00027283-00027531 confronts a human detective named IZd1nRgwgZA-00085-00027532-00027810 Sebastian who is sympathetic to the IZd1nRgwgZA-00086-00027811-00028119 vampires due to his now dead wife being IZd1nRgwgZA-00087-00028120-00028310 a vampire IZd1nRgwgZA-00088-00028311-00028617 Sebastian confirms that the Lycans have IZd1nRgwgZA-00089-00028618-00028932 been traced to antigen the corporation IZd1nRgwgZA-00090-00028933-00029181 dedicated to killing off the immortal IZd1nRgwgZA-00091-00029182-00029508 species and which also runs the facility IZd1nRgwgZA-00092-00029508-00029933 from which Selene has escaped Selene IZd1nRgwgZA-00093-00029934-00030231 discovers that antigen is actually run IZd1nRgwgZA-00094-00030232-00030515 by lichens who have been posing as IZd1nRgwgZA-00095-00030516-00030762 humans in order to trick the world's IZd1nRgwgZA-00096-00030763-00031002 governments into believing the lichens IZd1nRgwgZA-00097-00031002-00031439 are extinct the director of antigen dr. IZd1nRgwgZA-00098-00031440-00031591 Jacob Lane is IZd1nRgwgZA-00099-00031592-00031839 trying to perfect the lichen race and IZd1nRgwgZA-00100-00031841-00032152 needs the DNA of Celine's daughter to do IZd1nRgwgZA-00101-00032152-00032739 so the super lichen saline faced earlier IZd1nRgwgZA-00102-00032741-00033067 is identified as Quint lanes son and the IZd1nRgwgZA-00103-00033068-00033414 prototype for lichen modifications IZd1nRgwgZA-00104-00033415-00033781 Selene and Sebastian assault antigen to IZd1nRgwgZA-00105-00033782-00034024 stop lanes plan and save Celine's IZd1nRgwgZA-00106-00034025-00034407 daughter who they begin calling Eve IZd1nRgwgZA-00107-00034408-00034780 Selene comes across subject zero whom IZd1nRgwgZA-00108-00034781-00035086 she identifies as Michael and attempts IZd1nRgwgZA-00109-00035087-00035365 to free him by shooting his cryogenic IZd1nRgwgZA-00110-00035366-00035788 tank however she is forced to leave the IZd1nRgwgZA-00111-00035789-00036034 thawing Michael in order to stop the IZd1nRgwgZA-00112-00036035-00036463 lichens from escaping with Eve David who IZd1nRgwgZA-00113-00036464-00036706 since being healed by her blood has IZd1nRgwgZA-00114-00036707-00037003 inherited Celine's immunity to sunlight IZd1nRgwgZA-00115-00037004-00037318 arrives and help Sebastian kill several IZd1nRgwgZA-00116-00037319-00037720 Lycan henchmen after confronting lane IZd1nRgwgZA-00117-00037721-00037999 and Quint Selene fights Quint IZd1nRgwgZA-00118-00038000-00038293 once she tricks him into returning to IZd1nRgwgZA-00119-00038294-00038614 his more vulnerable human form by hiding IZd1nRgwgZA-00120-00038615-00038893 in a narrow tunnel Selene kills him by IZd1nRgwgZA-00121-00038894-00039154 implanting a silver grenade in his IZd1nRgwgZA-00122-00039155-00039439 stomach while Eve kills Lane by ripping IZd1nRgwgZA-00123-00039440-00039822 out his throat as the police arrive IZd1nRgwgZA-00124-00039823-00040147 Sebastian urges the vampires to flee and IZd1nRgwgZA-00125-00040148-00040582 distracts the officers Selene Eve and IZd1nRgwgZA-00126-00040583-00040873 David returned to Michael's tank and IZd1nRgwgZA-00127-00040874-00041160 find it empty with the ice shattered IZd1nRgwgZA-00128-00041161-00041455 Selene states that the world will be IZd1nRgwgZA-00129-00041456-00041701 hunting Michael and the trio vowed to IZd1nRgwgZA-00130-00041702-00043030 find him first topic cast Scott Speedman IZd1nRgwgZA-00131-00043031-00043324 who appeared as Michael Corvin in the IZd1nRgwgZA-00132-00043325-00043621 first two films in the series announced IZd1nRgwgZA-00133-00043622-00043834 that he would not be reprising his role IZd1nRgwgZA-00134-00043835-00044131 for the fourth installment however he IZd1nRgwgZA-00135-00044132-00044389 did appear in archive footage from the IZd1nRgwgZA-00136-00044390-00044629 first and second films although a IZd1nRgwgZA-00137-00044630-00044923 stand-in was used in the scenes where he IZd1nRgwgZA-00138-00044924-00044971 is IZd1nRgwgZA-00139-00044972-00046215 in an unconscious state topic production IZd1nRgwgZA-00140-00046216-00046621 filming began in March 2011 at Simon IZd1nRgwgZA-00141-00046622-00046921 Fraser University in Vancouver British IZd1nRgwgZA-00142-00046922-00047341 Columbia Awakening is one of the first IZd1nRgwgZA-00143-00047342-00047692 movies to be shot using red epic digital IZd1nRgwgZA-00144-00047693-00048505 cameras in 3d topic IZd1nRgwgZA-00145-00048506-00049159 music topics soundtrack the soundtrack IZd1nRgwgZA-00146-00049160-00049456 was released to digital outlets on IZd1nRgwgZA-00147-00049457-00049953 January 17 2012 by lakeshore records IZd1nRgwgZA-00148-00049954-00050290 most of the songs were remixed by Danny IZd1nRgwgZA-00149-00050291-00050527 Lohner and use work from the band's IZd1nRgwgZA-00150-00050528-00050917 Evanescence Linkin Park The Cure Lacuna IZd1nRgwgZA-00151-00050918-00051165 Coil an aesthetic perfection amongst IZd1nRgwgZA-00152-00051166-00051614 others made of stone ren holder remix IZd1nRgwgZA-00153-00051615-00051949 Evanescence heavy prey Lacey Sturm of IZd1nRgwgZA-00154-00051950-00052399 fly leaf feet Geno Lonardo blackout Ren IZd1nRgwgZA-00155-00052400-00052738 hold a remix Linkin Park apart Ren IZd1nRgwgZA-00156-00052739-00053053 holder remix The Cure killer and a queen IZd1nRgwgZA-00157-00053054-00053445 stellar cat suitors of sister Sol a feat IZd1nRgwgZA-00158-00053446-00053824 Gino Lonardo watch yourself Ren hold a IZd1nRgwgZA-00159-00053825-00054154 remix ministry trip the darkness been IZd1nRgwgZA-00160-00054154-00054415 Wainman remix Lacuna Coil IZd1nRgwgZA-00161-00054416-00054715 Youngblood Ren holder remix The Naked IZd1nRgwgZA-00162-00054716-00054997 and Famous it rapes all in its path IZd1nRgwgZA-00163-00054998-00055297 black light burns the posthumous letter IZd1nRgwgZA-00164-00055298-00055629 William control how am I supposed to die IZd1nRgwgZA-00165-00055630-00055957 civil twilight consolation prize and IZd1nRgwgZA-00166-00055958-00056110 Sons liar IZd1nRgwgZA-00167-00056111-00056503 revenant mix by 8mm 8mm you won't see IZd1nRgwgZA-00168-00056504-00056788 the light ryan t hope of the lifeline IZd1nRgwgZA-00169-00056789-00057279 feet gino lonardo bottle of pain combo IZd1nRgwgZA-00170-00057280-00057577 crest intruder collide exit wounds IZd1nRgwgZA-00171-00057578-00058023 justin lassen remix justin lassen feat IZd1nRgwgZA-00172-00058024-00058611 silent fury IZd1nRgwgZA-00173-00058612-00060056 topic score topic critical reception the IZd1nRgwgZA-00174-00060057-00060444 film received generally negative reviews IZd1nRgwgZA-00175-00060445-00060780 from film critics review aggregation IZd1nRgwgZA-00176-00060782-00061125 website Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a IZd1nRgwgZA-00177-00061126-00061581 score of 27 percent based on 71 reviews IZd1nRgwgZA-00178-00061582-00062071 with an average rating of 4.3 10 the IZd1nRgwgZA-00179-00062072-00062391 site's consensus reads there's more IZd1nRgwgZA-00180-00062392-00062650 vapid action and less story in IZd1nRgwgZA-00181-00062651-00062942 Underworld Awakening than previous IZd1nRgwgZA-00182-00062944-00063213 installments making the whole affair IZd1nRgwgZA-00183-00063214-00063661 feel inconsequential Metacritic has IZd1nRgwgZA-00184-00063662-00064062 given the film a score of 39 out of 100 IZd1nRgwgZA-00185-00064063-00064474 based in 17 critics movie review website IZd1nRgwgZA-00186-00064475-00064716 the filtered lens gave the film a IZd1nRgwgZA-00187-00064717-00065053 negative review citing that if you try IZd1nRgwgZA-00188-00065054-00065335 and pay attention to the plot you will IZd1nRgwgZA-00189-00065336-00065769 get a headache however they did note IZd1nRgwgZA-00190-00065770-00066018 that the action was well done and said IZd1nRgwgZA-00191-00066019-00066403 it was the goriest of the series film IZd1nRgwgZA-00192-00066404-00066684 critic Chris Pandolfi viewed the film IZd1nRgwgZA-00193-00066685-00066985 positively especially compared to the IZd1nRgwgZA-00194-00066986-00067246 first two in the franchise saying IZd1nRgwgZA-00195-00067247-00067504 although it's about as lasting as dust IZd1nRgwgZA-00196-00067505-00067794 in the wind I think that represents what IZd1nRgwgZA-00197-00067795-00068025 the series should have been right from IZd1nRgwgZA-00198-00068026-00068299 the start an escapist supernatural IZd1nRgwgZA-00199-00068300-00068566 action thriller that gives us license to IZd1nRgwgZA-00200-00068567-00069063 put our brains on autopilot equals IZd1nRgwgZA-00201-00069064-00069397 equals sequel IZewxRALIso-00000-00000000-00000058 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00001-00000059-00000440 foreign IZewxRALIso-00003-00003454-00003590 [Applause] IZewxRALIso-00004-00003590-00004127 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00005-00004128-00004847 foreign IZewxRALIso-00006-00004848-00005038 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00007-00005039-00005070 [Applause] IZewxRALIso-00008-00005071-00007733 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00009-00007734-00007967 foreign IZewxRALIso-00010-00007968-00009098 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00011-00009099-00010714 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00012-00010715-00011065 foreign IZewxRALIso-00014-00015163-00016047 [Music] IZewxRALIso-00015-00016047-00017568 [Music] IcogaOHzLiM-00000-00000023-00000373 loyd Millard Benson jr. February 11th IcogaOHzLiM-00001-00000374-00000776 1921 to May 23rd 2006 was an American IcogaOHzLiM-00002-00000777-00000991 politician who was a four-term United IcogaOHzLiM-00003-00000992-00001403 States Senator 1971 to 1993 from Texas IcogaOHzLiM-00004-00001404-00001589 and the Democratic Party nominee for IcogaOHzLiM-00005-00001590-00001834 vice president in 1988 on the Michael IcogaOHzLiM-00006-00001835-00002099 Dukakis ticket he also served as the IcogaOHzLiM-00007-00002100-00002333 69th United States Secretary of the IcogaOHzLiM-00008-00002334-00002559 Treasury under President Bill Clinton IcogaOHzLiM-00009-00002560-00002785 born in Mission Texas IcogaOHzLiM-00010-00002786-00002992 Benson graduated from the University of IcogaOHzLiM-00011-00002993-00003203 Texas School of Law before serving in IcogaOHzLiM-00012-00003204-00003476 the Air Force during World War two he IcogaOHzLiM-00013-00003477-00003620 was awarded the Distinguished Flying IcogaOHzLiM-00014-00003621-00003881 Cross for his service in Europe after IcogaOHzLiM-00015-00003882-00004100 the war he won election to the United IcogaOHzLiM-00016-00004101-00004319 States House of Representatives serving IcogaOHzLiM-00017-00004320-00004711 from 1948 to 1955 he defeated incumbent IcogaOHzLiM-00018-00004712-00005000 senator Ralph Yarborough in the 1970 IcogaOHzLiM-00019-00005001-00005227 Democratic Senatorial primary and won IcogaOHzLiM-00020-00005228-00005426 the general election against George HW IcogaOHzLiM-00021-00005427-00005947 Bush he was re-elected in 1976 1982 in IcogaOHzLiM-00022-00005948-00006184 1988 and served as the chairman of the IcogaOHzLiM-00023-00006185-00006448 Senate Finance Committee from 1987 to IcogaOHzLiM-00024-00006450-00006809 1993 in the Senate he helped win passage IcogaOHzLiM-00025-00006809-00006956 of the Employee Retirement Income IcogaOHzLiM-00026-00006956-00007171 Security Act and played a role in the IcogaOHzLiM-00027-00007172-00007345 creation of the individual retirement IcogaOHzLiM-00028-00007347-00007423 account IcogaOHzLiM-00029-00007423-00007753 Benson sought the 1976 Democratic IcogaOHzLiM-00030-00007754-00007952 presidential nomination but was unable IcogaOHzLiM-00031-00007953-00008134 to organize an effective national IcogaOHzLiM-00032-00008136-00008477 campaign Democratic presidential nominee IcogaOHzLiM-00033-00008478-00008687 Michael Dukakis chose Benson as his IcogaOHzLiM-00034-00008688-00008912 running mate in the 1988 presidential IcogaOHzLiM-00035-00008913-00009131 election while the Republicans nominated IcogaOHzLiM-00036-00009132-00009359 Vice President George HW Bush and IcogaOHzLiM-00037-00009360-00009734 senator Dan Quayle during the 1988 vice IcogaOHzLiM-00038-00009735-00009863 presidential debate IcogaOHzLiM-00039-00009864-00010121 Benson castigated Quayle saying senator IcogaOHzLiM-00040-00010122-00010435 you're no Jack Kennedy though Dukakis IcogaOHzLiM-00041-00010436-00010616 hoped that the selection of Benson would IcogaOHzLiM-00042-00010617-00010831 help the Democratic ticket win Texas the IcogaOHzLiM-00043-00010832-00011014 Republican ticket won the state and IcogaOHzLiM-00044-00011015-00011180 prevailed by a wide margin in the IcogaOHzLiM-00045-00011181-00011419 nationwide electoral and popular vote IcogaOHzLiM-00046-00011420-00011678 Benson considered running for president IcogaOHzLiM-00047-00011679-00011951 in 1992 but chose not to challenge Bush IcogaOHzLiM-00048-00011952-00012251 who was popular after the Gulf War after IcogaOHzLiM-00049-00012252-00012551 Bill Clinton defeated bush in the 1992 IcogaOHzLiM-00050-00012552-00012758 general election he offered Benton the IcogaOHzLiM-00051-00012759-00012969 position of secretary of the Treasury IcogaOHzLiM-00052-00012970-00013199 Benson accepted and his Treasury IcogaOHzLiM-00053-00013200-00013391 secretary he helped win the rat of IcogaOHzLiM-00054-00013393-00013530 occasion of the north american free IcogaOHzLiM-00055-00013531-00013725 trade agreement and the passage of the IcogaOHzLiM-00056-00013726-00013950 Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of IcogaOHzLiM-00057-00013951-00014080 1993 IcogaOHzLiM-00058-00014081-00014366 Benson retired from Clinton's cabinet in IcogaOHzLiM-00059-00014368-00014613 December 1994 and was succeeded by IcogaOHzLiM-00060-00014613-00014847 Robert Rubin he was awarded the IcogaOHzLiM-00061-00014847-00015119 Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1999 IcogaOHzLiM-00062-00015120-00015905 and died in his home in Houston in 2006 IcogaOHzLiM-00063-00015906-00016425 topic early life IcogaOHzLiM-00064-00016426-00016650 Benson was born in Mission in Hidalgo IcogaOHzLiM-00065-00016651-00016878 County - Lloyd Millard Benson senior IcogaOHzLiM-00066-00016879-00017102 referred to as big Lloyd a IcogaOHzLiM-00067-00017103-00017372 first-generation Danish American and his IcogaOHzLiM-00068-00017373-00017691 wife Edna Ruth Cole Beth at age 15 he IcogaOHzLiM-00069-00017692-00017907 graduated from sharyland High School IcogaOHzLiM-00070-00017908-00018165 Admission Benson was an Eagle Scout and IcogaOHzLiM-00071-00018166-00018327 recipient of the distinguished Eagle IcogaOHzLiM-00072-00018328-00018510 Scout award from the Boy Scouts of IcogaOHzLiM-00073-00018511-00018846 America he graduated from the University IcogaOHzLiM-00074-00018847-00019041 of Texas School of Law with an LLB IcogaOHzLiM-00075-00019042-00019350 degree in 1942 and was admitted to the IcogaOHzLiM-00076-00019351-00019539 bar but soon afterwards joined the IcogaOHzLiM-00077-00019540-00019755 military for World War two when law IcogaOHzLiM-00078-00019756-00019953 schools accredited by the American Bar IcogaOHzLiM-00079-00019954-00020202 Association began requiring a bachelor's IcogaOHzLiM-00080-00020203-00020403 degree for admission to law school in IcogaOHzLiM-00081-00020404-00020733 the 1950s and 1960s law schools began IcogaOHzLiM-00082-00020734-00020964 awarding the juris doctor JD degree IcogaOHzLiM-00083-00020965-00021264 rather than the LLB as with most law IcogaOHzLiM-00084-00021265-00021513 school graduates of his era Benson's ll IcogaOHzLiM-00085-00021514-00021725 be was amended to reflect a ward of the IcogaOHzLiM-00086-00021726-00022296 JD IcogaOHzLiM-00087-00022297-00022869 topic military service IcogaOHzLiM-00088-00022870-00023100 after brief service as a private and IcogaOHzLiM-00089-00023101-00023311 intelligence work in Brazil he trained IcogaOHzLiM-00090-00023312-00023592 to be a pilot and in early 1944 began IcogaOHzLiM-00091-00023593-00023859 flying combat missions in b-24s from IcogaOHzLiM-00092-00023860-00024133 Foggia Italy with the 400 49th Bomb IcogaOHzLiM-00093-00024134-00024483 Group at age 23 he was promoted to major IcogaOHzLiM-00094-00024484-00024730 and given command of a squadron of 600 IcogaOHzLiM-00095-00024731-00024964 men overseeing the operations of 15 IcogaOHzLiM-00096-00024965-00025122 bombers their crews and their IcogaOHzLiM-00097-00025123-00025359 maintenance units he was promoted to IcogaOHzLiM-00098-00025360-00025512 lieutenant colonel before being IcogaOHzLiM-00099-00025513-00025942 discharged in 1947 Benson flew 35 IcogaOHzLiM-00100-00025943-00026127 missions against many heavily defended IcogaOHzLiM-00101-00026128-00026346 targets including the Ploiesti oil IcogaOHzLiM-00102-00026347-00026565 fields in Romania which were critical to IcogaOHzLiM-00103-00026566-00026860 the Nazi war production the 15th Air IcogaOHzLiM-00104-00026861-00027148 Force which included the 449 Bomb Group IcogaOHzLiM-00105-00027149-00027352 destroyed all petroleum production IcogaOHzLiM-00106-00027352-00027580 within its range eliminating about half IcogaOHzLiM-00107-00027581-00027801 of Nazi Germany's sources of fuel IcogaOHzLiM-00108-00027802-00028036 Benson's unit also flew against IcogaOHzLiM-00109-00028037-00028279 communication centers aircraft factories IcogaOHzLiM-00110-00028280-00028489 and industrial targets in Germany Italy IcogaOHzLiM-00111-00028489-00028786 Austria Czechoslovakia Hungary Romania IcogaOHzLiM-00112-00028787-00028932 and Bulgaria IcogaOHzLiM-00113-00028933-00029227 Benson participated in raids in support IcogaOHzLiM-00114-00029227-00029401 of the Anzio campaign and flew missions IcogaOHzLiM-00115-00029402-00029614 against targets in preparation for the IcogaOHzLiM-00116-00029614-00029868 landing in southern France he was shot IcogaOHzLiM-00117-00029869-00030052 down twice Benson was awarded the IcogaOHzLiM-00118-00030052-00030243 Distinguished Flying Cross one of the IcogaOHzLiM-00119-00030244-00030445 air force's highest commendations for IcogaOHzLiM-00120-00030445-00030651 achievement or heroism in flight in IcogaOHzLiM-00121-00030652-00030852 addition to the Distinguished Flying IcogaOHzLiM-00122-00030853-00031068 Cross Benson was awarded the Air Medal IcogaOHzLiM-00123-00031069-00031383 with three oak leaf clusters Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00124-00031384-00031545 served in the United States Air Force IcogaOHzLiM-00125-00031547-00031893 Reserve from 1950 to 1959 and was IcogaOHzLiM-00126-00031894-00032268 promoted to Colonel in 1953 his father a IcogaOHzLiM-00127-00032269-00032493 World War 1 veteran served as a Major IcogaOHzLiM-00128-00032494-00032686 General in the Texas Home Guard during IcogaOHzLiM-00129-00032687-00033293 World War two IcogaOHzLiM-00130-00033294-00033883 topic early political career IcogaOHzLiM-00131-00033884-00034126 after the war benson returned to his IcogaOHzLiM-00132-00034127-00034411 native Rio Grande Valley he served the IcogaOHzLiM-00133-00034412-00034695 people of his home area from 1946 to IcogaOHzLiM-00134-00034696-00035002 1955 first is Hidalgo County judge a IcogaOHzLiM-00135-00035003-00035215 largely administrative post as opposed IcogaOHzLiM-00136-00035216-00035530 to a judicial one first elected in the IcogaOHzLiM-00137-00035531-00035833 Truman landslide of 1948 he served three IcogaOHzLiM-00138-00035834-00036026 successive terms in the United States IcogaOHzLiM-00139-00036027-00036286 House of Representatives with the south IcogaOHzLiM-00140-00036287-00036523 including Texas still mostly home to IcogaOHzLiM-00141-00036524-00036698 Yellow Dog Democrats winning the IcogaOHzLiM-00142-00036699-00036898 Democratic nomination was tantamount to IcogaOHzLiM-00143-00036899-00037108 election and Benson was unopposed by IcogaOHzLiM-00144-00037109-00037288 Republicans in each of his three House IcogaOHzLiM-00145-00037289-00037607 campaigns he became a protege of Speaker IcogaOHzLiM-00146-00037608-00037798 of the House Sam Rayburn and developed a IcogaOHzLiM-00147-00037799-00038026 reputation as an excellent poker player IcogaOHzLiM-00148-00038027-00038233 Benson upset incumbent Ralph Yarborough IcogaOHzLiM-00149-00038234-00038476 a liberal icon in a bruisin primary IcogaOHzLiM-00150-00038477-00038752 campaign for the 1970 Texas Democratic IcogaOHzLiM-00151-00038753-00039055 Senatorial nomination the campaign came IcogaOHzLiM-00152-00039056-00039235 in the wake of Yarborough's politically IcogaOHzLiM-00153-00039236-00039448 hazardous votes in favor of the landmark IcogaOHzLiM-00154-00039449-00039707 Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting IcogaOHzLiM-00155-00039708-00040024 Rights Act of 1965 and his opposition to IcogaOHzLiM-00156-00040025-00040310 the Vietnam War Benson made Yarborough's IcogaOHzLiM-00157-00040311-00040570 opposition to the war a major issue his IcogaOHzLiM-00158-00040571-00040795 television advertising featured video IcogaOHzLiM-00159-00040796-00041002 images of rioting in the streets at the IcogaOHzLiM-00160-00041003-00041245 1968 Democratic National Convention IcogaOHzLiM-00161-00041246-00041500 implying that Yarborough was associated IcogaOHzLiM-00162-00041501-00041764 with the rioters while this strategy was IcogaOHzLiM-00163-00041765-00041956 successful in defeating Yarborough IcogaOHzLiM-00164-00041957-00042157 it caused long-term damage to Benson's IcogaOHzLiM-00165-00042158-00042358 relationship with liberals in his party IcogaOHzLiM-00166-00042359-00042592 Benson's campaign and his reputation as IcogaOHzLiM-00167-00042593-00042793 a centrist Democrat served to alienate IcogaOHzLiM-00168-00042794-00042946 him not only from supporters of IcogaOHzLiM-00169-00042947-00043120 Yarborough but from prominent national IcogaOHzLiM-00170-00043121-00043495 liberals as well indeed during the 1970 IcogaOHzLiM-00171-00043496-00043732 Senate race the Keynesian economist John IcogaOHzLiM-00172-00043733-00043900 Kenneth Galbraith endorsed the IcogaOHzLiM-00173-00043901-00044071 Republican candidate then US IcogaOHzLiM-00174-00044072-00044266 Representative and future President IcogaOHzLiM-00175-00044267-00044542 George HW Bush arguing that if Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00176-00044543-00044686 were elected to the Senate he would IcogaOHzLiM-00177-00044687-00044887 invariably become the face of a new more IcogaOHzLiM-00178-00044888-00045031 moderate to conservative Texas IcogaOHzLiM-00179-00045032-00045223 Democratic Party and that the long term IcogaOHzLiM-00180-00045224-00045451 interests of Texas liberalism demanded IcogaOHzLiM-00181-00045452-00045727 Benson's defeat nevertheless Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00182-00045728-00045880 convincingly won the general election IcogaOHzLiM-00183-00045881-00046462 against bush IcogaOHzLiM-00184-00046463-00047207 topic 1976 presidential campaign IcogaOHzLiM-00185-00047208-00047555 beginning in 1974 Benson campaign for IcogaOHzLiM-00186-00047556-00047864 the Democratic Party's 1976 presidential IcogaOHzLiM-00187-00047865-00048268 nomination in 1974 he visited 30 states IcogaOHzLiM-00188-00048269-00048568 and raised $350,000 at a single IcogaOHzLiM-00189-00048569-00048862 fundraiser in Texas Benson formally IcogaOHzLiM-00190-00048863-00049146 announced his candidacy on February 17 IcogaOHzLiM-00191-00049147-00049411 1975 and in the early part of that year IcogaOHzLiM-00192-00049412-00049604 he had already raised over 1 million IcogaOHzLiM-00193-00049605-00049802 dollars for his campaign only George IcogaOHzLiM-00194-00049803-00050074 Wallace of Alabama and Henry M scoop IcogaOHzLiM-00195-00050075-00050327 Jackson of Washington State had raised IcogaOHzLiM-00196-00050328-00050567 more money by that point Benson did not IcogaOHzLiM-00197-00050568-00050761 organize effectively on a national level IcogaOHzLiM-00198-00050762-00050995 and many observers believe the freshman IcogaOHzLiM-00199-00050996-00051164 senator was running without any real IcogaOHzLiM-00200-00051165-00051346 hope of winning the nomination hoping IcogaOHzLiM-00201-00051347-00051532 instead to secure a vice presidential IcogaOHzLiM-00202-00051533-00051829 nomination Wallace and Jackson were IcogaOHzLiM-00203-00051830-00052030 considered to be the two main contenders IcogaOHzLiM-00204-00052032-00052199 for the moderate to conservative voters IcogaOHzLiM-00205-00052200-00052412 to whom Benson would appeal early in the IcogaOHzLiM-00206-00052413-00052634 campaign few foresaw Jimmy Carter of IcogaOHzLiM-00207-00052635-00052835 Georgia also effectively appealing to IcogaOHzLiM-00208-00052836-00053228 that group by October 1975 Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00209-00053229-00053450 generating little national attention or IcogaOHzLiM-00210-00053451-00053644 significance in the polls scaled back IcogaOHzLiM-00211-00053645-00053834 his campaign to a limited effort in IcogaOHzLiM-00212-00053835-00054053 areas of eight to ten states hoping for IcogaOHzLiM-00213-00054054-00054287 a deadlocked convention in the first IcogaOHzLiM-00214-00054288-00054491 state contest Benson vigorously IcogaOHzLiM-00215-00054491-00054698 contested Mississippi he managed only IcogaOHzLiM-00216-00054699-00055022 1.6 percent of the vote two weeks later IcogaOHzLiM-00217-00055023-00055213 Benson staked the remainder of his IcogaOHzLiM-00218-00055214-00055405 campaign and resources in neighboring IcogaOHzLiM-00219-00055407-00055579 Oklahoma but finished third with only IcogaOHzLiM-00220-00055580-00055942 12% a few days later Benson shut down IcogaOHzLiM-00221-00055944-00056143 his national campaign staying in the IcogaOHzLiM-00222-00056144-00056354 race only as a favorite son in Texas IcogaOHzLiM-00223-00056354-00056762 however in the May 1st 1976 primary IcogaOHzLiM-00224-00056763-00057038 Jimmy Carter won 92 of Texas's 98 IcogaOHzLiM-00225-00057039-00057301 delegates the eventual nominee and IcogaOHzLiM-00226-00057302-00057503 President Carter was later quoted as IcogaOHzLiM-00227-00057504-00057686 saying he had expected a much stronger IcogaOHzLiM-00228-00057687-00057868 showing by Benton but that Benson's IcogaOHzLiM-00229-00057869-00058081 failure to campaign nationally had ended IcogaOHzLiM-00230-00058082-00058638 his hopes IcogaOHzLiM-00231-00058639-00059143 topic Senate career IcogaOHzLiM-00232-00059144-00059448 firmly ensconced in Washington Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00233-00059449-00059616 was overwhelmingly re-elected to the IcogaOHzLiM-00234-00059616-00060159 Senate in 1976 1982 in 1988 he defeated IcogaOHzLiM-00235-00060160-00060378 sitting Republican congressman from safe IcogaOHzLiM-00236-00060379-00060566 house seats in all four of his Senate IcogaOHzLiM-00237-00060567-00061037 elections including Bush in 1970 in 1976 IcogaOHzLiM-00238-00061038-00061248 he ended the career of Allen Steelman of IcogaOHzLiM-00239-00061249-00061623 Dallas in 1982 he defeated James M IcogaOHzLiM-00240-00061624-00061793 Collins of Dallas who had first IcogaOHzLiM-00241-00061794-00061955 dispatched the strongly conservative IcogaOHzLiM-00242-00061956-00062186 state senator Walter magnin of Houston IcogaOHzLiM-00243-00062187-00062519 in the Republican primary in 1988 he IcogaOHzLiM-00244-00062520-00062799 defeated Bo bolter of Amarillo Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00245-00062800-00063009 was also on the ballot as the Democratic IcogaOHzLiM-00246-00063010-00063228 vice-presidential nominee that year he IcogaOHzLiM-00247-00063229-00063465 could seek both offices under the 1960 IcogaOHzLiM-00248-00063466-00064170 Johnson law in Texas IcogaOHzLiM-00249-00064171-00064936 topic 1988 vice presidential campaign IcogaOHzLiM-00250-00064937-00065179 Benson was on Walter Mondale's short IcogaOHzLiM-00251-00065179-00065374 list of seven or eight possible vice IcogaOHzLiM-00252-00065375-00065668 presidential candidates in 1984 and was IcogaOHzLiM-00253-00065669-00065833 the only southerner and one of three IcogaOHzLiM-00254-00065834-00066076 white males considered in the end IcogaOHzLiM-00255-00066077-00066319 Mondale chose New York US Representative IcogaOHzLiM-00256-00066320-00066621 Geraldine Ferraro as his running mate in IcogaOHzLiM-00257-00066622-00066895 1988 governor michael dukakis of IcogaOHzLiM-00258-00066896-00067096 massachusetts chose Benson to be his IcogaOHzLiM-00259-00067097-00067267 running mate in that year's presidential IcogaOHzLiM-00260-00067268-00067339 election IcogaOHzLiM-00261-00067340-00067576 beating out Ohio Senator John Glenn who IcogaOHzLiM-00262-00067577-00067840 was considered the early favorite Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00263-00067841-00068023 was selected in large part to try to IcogaOHzLiM-00264-00068024-00068203 lure away the state of Texas in its IcogaOHzLiM-00265-00068204-00068398 electoral vote for the Democrats even IcogaOHzLiM-00266-00068399-00068665 with fellow Texan George HW Bush at the IcogaOHzLiM-00267-00068666-00068935 top of the Republican ticket because of IcogaOHzLiM-00268-00068936-00069139 Benson's status is something of an elder IcogaOHzLiM-00269-00069140-00069322 statesman who was more experienced in IcogaOHzLiM-00270-00069323-00069520 electoral politics many believe IcogaOHzLiM-00271-00069521-00069733 dukakis's selection of Benson as his IcogaOHzLiM-00272-00069734-00069877 running mate was a mistake in that IcogaOHzLiM-00273-00069878-00070111 Benson number two on the ticket appeared IcogaOHzLiM-00274-00070112-00070311 more presidential than did Dukakis IcogaOHzLiM-00275-00070312-00070552 during the vice presidential debate IcogaOHzLiM-00276-00070553-00070783 Cibolo Republican vice presidential IcogaOHzLiM-00277-00070784-00070996 nominee Dan Quayle spent most of his IcogaOHzLiM-00278-00070997-00071230 speaking time criticizing Dukakis is too IcogaOHzLiM-00279-00071231-00071404 liberal while avoiding a matchup with IcogaOHzLiM-00280-00071405-00071674 the seasoned Benson one elector in West IcogaOHzLiM-00281-00071675-00071884 Virginia even cast a ballot for him IcogaOHzLiM-00282-00071885-00072100 rather than Dukakis giving Benson one IcogaOHzLiM-00283-00072101-00072322 electoral vote for president Benson was IcogaOHzLiM-00284-00072323-00072496 responsible for one of the most widely IcogaOHzLiM-00285-00072497-00072703 discussed moments of the campaign during IcogaOHzLiM-00286-00072704-00072907 the vice-presidential televised debate IcogaOHzLiM-00287-00072908-00073098 with fellow senator Dan Quayle in IcogaOHzLiM-00288-00073099-00073303 answering a question about his IcogaOHzLiM-00289-00073304-00073513 experience Quayle stated that he had as IcogaOHzLiM-00290-00073514-00073723 much political experience as John F IcogaOHzLiM-00291-00073724-00073858 Kennedy had when he ran for the IcogaOHzLiM-00292-00073859-00074188 presidency Benson at the age of 67 IcogaOHzLiM-00293-00074189-00074458 retorted senator I served with Jack IcogaOHzLiM-00294-00074459-00074533 Kennedy IcogaOHzLiM-00295-00074534-00074836 I knew Jack Kennedy Jack Kennedy was a IcogaOHzLiM-00296-00074837-00075100 friend of mine senator you're no Jack IcogaOHzLiM-00297-00075101-00075427 Kennedy Quayle replied that was really IcogaOHzLiM-00298-00075428-00075745 uncalled for senator Benson responded IcogaOHzLiM-00299-00075746-00075913 you're the one that was making the IcogaOHzLiM-00300-00075914-00076249 comparison senator Peter Goldman and Tom IcogaOHzLiM-00301-00076250-00076414 Mathews wrote in the quest for the IcogaOHzLiM-00302-00076415-00076690 presidency 1988 that Benson was the IcogaOHzLiM-00303-00076691-00076951 forgotten man of the campaign until the IcogaOHzLiM-00304-00076952-00077248 exchange with Quayle thereafter his gray IcogaOHzLiM-00305-00077249-00077575 solidity was made luminescent by the IcogaOHzLiM-00306-00077576-00077827 pallor of the other three men however IcogaOHzLiM-00307-00077828-00078025 there have been questions raised as to IcogaOHzLiM-00308-00078026-00078289 how well Benson really knew Kennedy IcogaOHzLiM-00309-00078290-00078475 some have claimed they only had a IcogaOHzLiM-00310-00078476-00078760 nodding acquaintance Benson had in fact IcogaOHzLiM-00311-00078761-00078970 considered in advance how to respond IcogaOHzLiM-00312-00078971-00079192 because congressman Dennis Eckhart who IcogaOHzLiM-00313-00079193-00079411 played quail in Benson's rehearsals knew IcogaOHzLiM-00314-00079412-00079579 that quail had previously compared IcogaOHzLiM-00315-00079580-00079771 himself to Kennedy so he worked it into IcogaOHzLiM-00316-00079772-00080044 Benson's debate preparation Quayle had IcogaOHzLiM-00317-00080045-00080251 been prepped by Senator Bob Packwood as IcogaOHzLiM-00318-00080252-00080428 packwood served with Benson on the IcogaOHzLiM-00319-00080429-00080626 Senate Finance Committee the Dukakis IcogaOHzLiM-00320-00080627-00080907 Benson ticket lost the election Benson IcogaOHzLiM-00321-00080908-00081099 was unable to swing his home state with IcogaOHzLiM-00322-00081100-00081349 43% of the Texas vote going for the IcogaOHzLiM-00323-00081350-00081529 Dukakis ticket while Bush and Quayle IcogaOHzLiM-00324-00081530-00081856 took 56% however Benson was IcogaOHzLiM-00325-00081857-00082075 simultaneously re-elected to the United IcogaOHzLiM-00326-00082076-00082339 States Senate with 59% of the vote IcogaOHzLiM-00327-00082340-00082531 Benson considered running for president IcogaOHzLiM-00328-00082532-00082801 in the 1992 presidential election but he IcogaOHzLiM-00329-00082802-00083007 along with many other Democrats backed IcogaOHzLiM-00330-00083008-00083164 out because of Bush's apparent IcogaOHzLiM-00331-00083165-00083461 popularity following the 1991 Gulf War a IcogaOHzLiM-00332-00083462-00083884 poor economy in 1991-92 eroded Bush's IcogaOHzLiM-00333-00083885-00084067 standing among voters and he ended up IcogaOHzLiM-00334-00084068-00084745 losing the election to Bill Clinton IcogaOHzLiM-00335-00084746-00085370 topic secretary of the Treasury IcogaOHzLiM-00336-00085371-00085574 appointed to Clinton's cabinet as IcogaOHzLiM-00337-00085575-00085706 Treasury secretary IcogaOHzLiM-00338-00085707-00085907 Benson helped win crucial Republican IcogaOHzLiM-00339-00085908-00086081 votes to pass the north american free IcogaOHzLiM-00340-00086082-00086315 trade agreement NAFTA and the Uruguay IcogaOHzLiM-00341-00086316-00086474 Round of the general agreement on IcogaOHzLiM-00342-00086475-00086771 tariffs and trade GATT Benson also was IcogaOHzLiM-00343-00086772-00087032 pivotal in winning passage of the 1994 IcogaOHzLiM-00344-00087033-00087232 crime bill which temporarily banned IcogaOHzLiM-00345-00087233-00087455 assault rifles after the resignation of IcogaOHzLiM-00346-00087456-00087749 les Aspin in early 1994 Benson was IcogaOHzLiM-00347-00087750-00087944 seriously considered for the position of IcogaOHzLiM-00348-00087945-00088226 Secretary of Defense this prospect IcogaOHzLiM-00349-00088227-00088460 however did not materialize in William IcogaOHzLiM-00350-00088461-00088691 Perry then Deputy Secretary of Defense IcogaOHzLiM-00351-00088692-00088988 was chosen to succeed Aspen in early IcogaOHzLiM-00352-00088989-00089249 December 1994 Benson announced his IcogaOHzLiM-00353-00089250-00089471 retirement as Secretary of the Treasury IcogaOHzLiM-00354-00089472-00089711 before election day he had discussed IcogaOHzLiM-00355-00089712-00089876 with President Clinton that he was not IcogaOHzLiM-00356-00089877-00090068 prepared to stay in office until the end IcogaOHzLiM-00357-00090069-00090410 of Clinton's first term in 1997 he was IcogaOHzLiM-00358-00090411-00090593 succeeded in the position by Robert IcogaOHzLiM-00359-00090594-00091104 Rubin IcogaOHzLiM-00360-00091105-00091668 topic later life and death IcogaOHzLiM-00361-00091669-00092000 in 1995 former British Prime Minister IcogaOHzLiM-00362-00092001-00092150 Margaret Thatcher said in an interview IcogaOHzLiM-00363-00092151-00092334 with Larry King when asked which IcogaOHzLiM-00364-00092335-00092640 Democrats she admired I liked Lloyd IcogaOHzLiM-00365-00092641-00092888 Bentsen very much indeed I was sad when IcogaOHzLiM-00366-00092889-00093186 he resigned he's a real marvelous IcogaOHzLiM-00367-00093187-00093449 politician a person of great dignity a IcogaOHzLiM-00368-00093450-00093674 person we can look up to respect and IcogaOHzLiM-00369-00093675-00093984 liked as well in 1998 IcogaOHzLiM-00370-00093985-00094193 Benson suffered two strokes which left IcogaOHzLiM-00371-00094194-00094493 him needing a wheelchair in 1999 IcogaOHzLiM-00372-00094494-00094700 President Clinton awarded Benson the IcogaOHzLiM-00373-00094701-00094899 Presidential Medal of Freedom one of the IcogaOHzLiM-00374-00094900-00095057 nation's highest honors given to IcogaOHzLiM-00375-00095058-00095147 civilians IcogaOHzLiM-00376-00095148-00095415 President Clinton singled Benson out for IcogaOHzLiM-00377-00095416-00095588 applause during his final State of the IcogaOHzLiM-00378-00095589-00095957 Union address in 2000 saying in 1993 we IcogaOHzLiM-00379-00095958-00096141 began to put our fiscal house in order IcogaOHzLiM-00380-00096142-00096330 with the deficit reduction Act which IcogaOHzLiM-00381-00096331-00096522 you'll all remember one passages in both IcogaOHzLiM-00382-00096523-00096818 houses by just a single vote your former IcogaOHzLiM-00383-00096819-00097013 colleague my first secretary of the IcogaOHzLiM-00384-00097014-00097211 Treasury led that effort and sparked our IcogaOHzLiM-00385-00097212-00097446 long boom he's here with us tonight IcogaOHzLiM-00386-00097447-00097649 Lloyd Benson you have served America IcogaOHzLiM-00387-00097650-00097905 well and we thank you Benson appeared in IcogaOHzLiM-00388-00097906-00098117 the summer of 2004 at the portrait IcogaOHzLiM-00389-00098118-00098304 unveilings at the White House of former IcogaOHzLiM-00390-00098305-00098501 President Bill Clinton and former first IcogaOHzLiM-00391-00098502-00098829 lady senator Hillary Clinton Benson died IcogaOHzLiM-00392-00098830-00099135 on May 23rd 2006 at his home in Houston IcogaOHzLiM-00393-00099136-00099455 at the age of 85 he was survived by his IcogaOHzLiM-00394-00099456-00099654 wife the former barrel and longi no IcogaOHzLiM-00395-00099655-00099862 three children and seven grandchildren IcogaOHzLiM-00396-00099863-00100130 his memorial service was held on may IcogaOHzLiM-00397-00100131-00100371 30th at the First Presbyterian Church of IcogaOHzLiM-00398-00100372-00100568 Houston where Benson and his wife had IcogaOHzLiM-00399-00100569-00100740 been members for many years and was IcogaOHzLiM-00400-00100741-00100965 presided by his then pastor William Van IcogaOHzLiM-00401-00100966-00101205 der Blauman he is interred in Forest IcogaOHzLiM-00402-00101206-00101478 Park Lawndale cemetery former President IcogaOHzLiM-00403-00101479-00101646 Bill Clinton who was a close friend IcogaOHzLiM-00404-00101647-00102286 delivered a eulogy IcogaOHzLiM-00405-00102287-00102791 topic legacy IcogaOHzLiM-00406-00102792-00103073 as a freshman senator Bentsen guided to IcogaOHzLiM-00407-00103074-00103268 passage the Employee Retirement Income IcogaOHzLiM-00408-00103269-00103499 Security Act ERISA a long-stalled IcogaOHzLiM-00409-00103500-00103703 pension reform bill providing federal IcogaOHzLiM-00410-00103704-00103907 protections for the pensions of American IcogaOHzLiM-00411-00103908-00104201 workers he also championed the creation IcogaOHzLiM-00412-00104202-00104425 of individual retirement accounts IRAs IcogaOHzLiM-00413-00104426-00104642 legislation improving access to health IcogaOHzLiM-00414-00104643-00104871 care for low-income women and children IcogaOHzLiM-00415-00104872-00105093 and tax incentives for independent oil IcogaOHzLiM-00416-00105094-00105302 and gas producers to reduce dependence IcogaOHzLiM-00417-00105303-00105570 on foreign oil in recognition of his IcogaOHzLiM-00418-00105571-00105878 success in securing federal funding 270 IcogaOHzLiM-00419-00105879-00106199 miles of u.s. highway 59 from i-35 to I IcogaOHzLiM-00420-00106200-00106490 45 in Texas between Laredo and Houston IcogaOHzLiM-00421-00106491-00106673 respectively are officially named IcogaOHzLiM-00422-00106674-00106958 senator Lloyd Bentsen Highway as a IcogaOHzLiM-00423-00106959-00107153 primary architect of the Clinton IcogaOHzLiM-00424-00107154-00107382 economic plan Benson contributed to a IcogaOHzLiM-00425-00107383-00107607 500 billion dollars reduction in the IcogaOHzLiM-00426-00107608-00107816 deficit launching the longest period of IcogaOHzLiM-00427-00107817-00108123 economic growth since World War two more IcogaOHzLiM-00428-00108124-00108297 than 5 million new jobs were created IcogaOHzLiM-00429-00108298-00108533 during his tenure as secretary his IcogaOHzLiM-00430-00108534-00108728 legacy also includes many water IcogaOHzLiM-00431-00108729-00108926 wastewater and other infrastructure IcogaOHzLiM-00432-00108927-00109154 projects in the impoverished Colonia of IcogaOHzLiM-00433-00109155-00109385 South Texas the preservation of natural IcogaOHzLiM-00434-00109386-00109601 areas across the state and major funding IcogaOHzLiM-00435-00109602-00109784 for medical facilities too numerous to IcogaOHzLiM-00436-00109785-00110066 list Benson's retort to Vice President IcogaOHzLiM-00437-00110067-00110348 Dan Quayle during the 1988 vice IcogaOHzLiM-00438-00110349-00110561 presidential debate you're no Jack IcogaOHzLiM-00439-00110562-00110813 Kennedy has entered the lexicon as a IcogaOHzLiM-00440-00110814-00110978 widely used phrase to deflate IcogaOHzLiM-00441-00110979-00111144 politicians who are perceived as IcogaOHzLiM-00442-00111145-00111320 thinking too highly of themselves IcogaOHzLiM-00443-00111321-00111551 Benson is also known for coining the IcogaOHzLiM-00444-00111552-00111854 term astroturf in Benson's family IcogaOHzLiM-00445-00111855-00112103 continues to be active in politics his IcogaOHzLiM-00446-00112104-00112337 nephew Ken Benson jr. was a US IcogaOHzLiM-00447-00112338-00112712 Representative D from 1995 to 2003 in IcogaOHzLiM-00448-00112713-00112976 Texas's 25th district and a US Senate IcogaOHzLiM-00449-00112977-00113319 candidate in 2002 his grandson Lloyd IcogaOHzLiM-00450-00113320-00113537 Bentsen IV served on John Kerry's IcogaOHzLiM-00451-00113538-00113759 advance staff during Kerry's 2004 IcogaOHzLiM-00452-00113760-00113946 campaign for the presidency of the IcogaOHzLiM-00453-00113947-00114425 United States on January 22nd 2009 the IcogaOHzLiM-00454-00114426-00114708 senator Lloyd in BA Benson stroke IcogaOHzLiM-00455-00114708-00114908 Research Center officially opened in the IcogaOHzLiM-00456-00114909-00115136 fayez s Serafim research building in the IcogaOHzLiM-00457-00115137-00115332 medical district of Houston Texas as IcogaOHzLiM-00458-00115333-00115521 part of the University of Texas Health IcogaOHzLiM-00459-00115522-00115775 Science Center of Houston notable IcogaOHzLiM-00460-00115776-00116019 speakers included dr. Cheng Kylie in IcogaOHzLiM-00461-00116020-00116293 Houston Mayor Bill wah IcogaOHzLiM-00462-00116294-00116715 equals equals electoral history IcF_hUEZHK0-00000-00000043-00000326 housing discrimination as discrimination IcF_hUEZHK0-00001-00000327-00000491 based on protected class status IcF_hUEZHK0-00002-00000492-00000784 variously including race gender religion IcF_hUEZHK0-00003-00000785-00001062 ethnicity age national origin sexual IcF_hUEZHK0-00004-00001063-00001319 orientation and gender identity marital IcF_hUEZHK0-00005-00001320-00001547 status or veteran status in the realm of IcF_hUEZHK0-00006-00001548-00001850 housing and real estate four types of IcF_hUEZHK0-00007-00001851-00002026 housing discrimination or rental IcF_hUEZHK0-00008-00002027-00002240 discrimination sales discrimination IcF_hUEZHK0-00009-00002241-00002447 lending and mortgage discrimination and IcF_hUEZHK0-00010-00002448-00002913 homeowners insurance IcF_hUEZHK0-00011-00002914-00003393 topic United States IcF_hUEZHK0-00012-00003394-00003650 in the United States the Office of Fair IcF_hUEZHK0-00013-00003651-00003875 Housing and equal opportunity is charged IcF_hUEZHK0-00014-00003876-00004088 with enforcing fair housing laws based IcF_hUEZHK0-00015-00004089-00004683 on the Fair Housing Act of 1968 IcF_hUEZHK0-00016-00004684-00005159 topic see also IcF_hUEZHK0-00017-00005160-00005683 topic references IcF_hUEZHK0-00018-00005684-00006181 topic further reading IcF_hUEZHK0-00019-00006182-00006512 richard RW Brooks and Carol M Rose IcF_hUEZHK0-00020-00006513-00006698 saving the neighborhood racially IcF_hUEZHK0-00021-00006698-00006917 restrictive covenants law and social IcF_hUEZHK0-00022-00006918-00007214 norms Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard IcF_hUEZHK0-00023-00007215-00007756 University Press 2013 IcF_hUEZHK0-00024-00007758-00008429 topic external links file a housing IcF_hUEZHK0-00025-00008430-00008729 discrimination complaint office of fair IcF_hUEZHK0-00026-00008730-00009041 housing and equal opportunity IfcRfRtT3pE-00000-00001361-00001948 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00001-00001950-00002683 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00002-00002684-00004283 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00003-00004284-00004592 so IfcRfRtT3pE-00004-00004593-00005683 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00005-00005684-00005965 oh IfcRfRtT3pE-00006-00005966-00007288 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00007-00007289-00009082 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00008-00009083-00009883 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00009-00009884-00010158 so IfcRfRtT3pE-00010-00010159-00011283 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00011-00011284-00011433 what IfcRfRtT3pE-00012-00011434-00013401 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00013-00013402-00014083 [Laughter] IfcRfRtT3pE-00014-00014084-00014237 uh IfcRfRtT3pE-00016-00018565-00019307 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00017-00019308-00019683 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00018-00019684-00020026 foreign IfcRfRtT3pE-00019-00020027-00021083 [Music] IfcRfRtT3pE-00020-00021084-00021855 okay IfcRfRtT3pE-00021-00021856-00022064 you IghaQUt3XoA-00000-00000000-00001939 Kumi IghaQUt3XoA-00001-00001941-00001997 [Music] IghaQUt3XoA-00002-00001998-00003977 um IghaQUt3XoA-00003-00003978-00004138 corporate IghaQUt3XoA-00004-00004139-00004906 property IghaQUt3XoA-00005-00004907-00005327 you have been you continue to be IghaQUt3XoA-00006-00005328-00005620 reliable partners with the government of IghaQUt3XoA-00007-00005621-00006041 Kenya in serving the people of Kenya and IghaQUt3XoA-00008-00006042-00006329 I want to tell you we appreciate IghaQUt3XoA-00009-00006330-00006527 we know IghaQUt3XoA-00010-00006528-00006714 your contribution IghaQUt3XoA-00011-00006715-00007156 in mata's education matters health IghaQUt3XoA-00012-00007158-00007378 and in the general governance of our IghaQUt3XoA-00013-00007379-00007469 country IghaQUt3XoA-00014-00007470-00009860 nataka nwambia santosana is available IghaQUt3XoA-00016-00013466-00013829 your Excellency the church chose to IghaQUt3XoA-00017-00013830-00014194 engage in farming of one thousand acres IghaQUt3XoA-00018-00014195-00014447 commercial maze in transoya County this IghaQUt3XoA-00019-00014447-00014603 year IghaQUt3XoA-00020-00014604-00014980 we want to thank you for the firm input IghaQUt3XoA-00021-00014981-00015172 subsidy program IghaQUt3XoA-00023-00018404-00018767 it will require prayer IghaQUt3XoA-00024-00018768-00019144 it requires the hand of God IghaQUt3XoA-00025-00019145-00019511 it also requires our sacrifice IghaQUt3XoA-00026-00019512-00019919 and our commitment and our patience as a IghaQUt3XoA-00027-00019920-00020093 people IghaQUt3XoA-00028-00020094-00020317 so the message I'm putting across here IghaQUt3XoA-00029-00020318-00020717 is that as Kenyans IghaQUt3XoA-00030-00020718-00020969 and for the president IghaQUt3XoA-00031-00020970-00021329 let nobody try to distract the IghaQUt3XoA-00032-00021330-00021514 president's Focus he will give you IghaQUt3XoA-00033-00021515-00021863 courage he will give you strength that IghaQUt3XoA-00034-00021864-00022097 is the good we serve and that is the god IghaQUt3XoA-00035-00022098-00022277 of the Quaker Church IghaQUt3XoA-00036-00022278-00022428 foreign IghaQUt3XoA-00037-00022429-00024059 [Applause] IghaQUt3XoA-00038-00024060-00024431 [Applause] IgGRWLu_6s4-00000-00000119-00000359 the kids know when they come here that IgGRWLu_6s4-00001-00000360-00000471 they're going to be bowling on a tough IgGRWLu_6s4-00002-00000472-00000671 pattern there's not too many programs IgGRWLu_6s4-00003-00000672-00000919 out there that test them the way we do IgGRWLu_6s4-00004-00000919-00001047 there's so IgGRWLu_6s4-00005-00001048-00001278 great competition out here it's really IgGRWLu_6s4-00006-00001279-00001527 incredible my game is elevated a lot IgGRWLu_6s4-00007-00001528-00001679 from the time that i started to now IgGRWLu_6s4-00008-00001680-00001863 they've produced one junior 10 usa IgGRWLu_6s4-00009-00001864-00002014 member every year clearly what they're IgGRWLu_6s4-00010-00002016-00002183 doing here is working when i first IgGRWLu_6s4-00011-00002184-00002415 started i was like a 120 average bowler IgGRWLu_6s4-00012-00002416-00002623 and i'm about 230. i just like the IgGRWLu_6s4-00013-00002624-00002815 atmosphere honestly and like there's no IgGRWLu_6s4-00014-00002816-00003007 other competition like it around and it IgGRWLu_6s4-00015-00003008-00003142 offers like a wide variety we're not IgGRWLu_6s4-00016-00003143-00003270 just going to like the same house like IgGRWLu_6s4-00017-00003271-00003495 some places go we travel all across the IgGRWLu_6s4-00018-00003496-00003679 state and get a good variety in it's IgGRWLu_6s4-00019-00003679-00003935 expanded my arsenal what tricks i can IgGRWLu_6s4-00020-00003936-00004111 use and how to play the lanes it gives IgGRWLu_6s4-00021-00004112-00004254 me like a really good IgGRWLu_6s4-00022-00004255-00004502 way to practice my versatility and how IgGRWLu_6s4-00023-00004503-00004647 to cover the whole lane whenever i need IgGRWLu_6s4-00024-00004648-00004806 to i bowl for the competition and IgGRWLu_6s4-00025-00004807-00004999 experience my plan is to pull a lot more IgGRWLu_6s4-00026-00005000-00005167 tournaments from my moulder pba stuff IgGRWLu_6s4-00027-00005168-00005406 even being able to have a competitive IgGRWLu_6s4-00028-00005407-00005631 environment with a lot of my great peers IgGRWLu_6s4-00029-00005632-00005822 really keeps me motivated to get better IgGRWLu_6s4-00030-00005823-00006006 every day the reason why i bowl mjma IgGRWLu_6s4-00031-00006007-00006279 tournaments is be able to see where my IgGRWLu_6s4-00032-00006280-00006534 level is at and give me a reason to keep IgGRWLu_6s4-00033-00006536-00006751 pushing to keep succeeding in what i IgGRWLu_6s4-00034-00006752-00007006 want to do mj has improved my game IgGRWLu_6s4-00035-00007008-00007231 extremely from going to junior gold IgGRWLu_6s4-00036-00007231-00007414 being fourth in the nation and u15 IgGRWLu_6s4-00037-00007415-00007542 division it's really helped me IgGRWLu_6s4-00038-00007543-00007687 understand the lane conditions and my IgGRWLu_6s4-00039-00007688-00007814 ball choices there's a lot of IgGRWLu_6s4-00040-00007815-00008014 competition a lot of great bowlers it's IgGRWLu_6s4-00041-00008015-00008207 just a very good learning experience for IgGRWLu_6s4-00042-00008208-00008367 everybody to come out and try to go to IgGRWLu_6s4-00043-00008368-00008559 the next level mjma tournaments are IgGRWLu_6s4-00044-00008560-00008710 incredibly hard IgGRWLu_6s4-00045-00008711-00008951 yeah for sure they can be really hard IgGRWLu_6s4-00046-00008952-00009174 like pretty hard depends on how you're IgGRWLu_6s4-00047-00009175-00009406 doing that day they are by far the IgGRWLu_6s4-00048-00009407-00009646 hardest tournaments i eyeball they are IgGRWLu_6s4-00049-00009647-00009863 harder than junior gold even i don't IgGRWLu_6s4-00050-00009864-00009991 even know maybe team trials they might IgGRWLu_6s4-00051-00009992-00010159 be harder these aren't meant to be easy IgGRWLu_6s4-00052-00010160-00010383 like a top 10 i'd say tournament in the IgGRWLu_6s4-00053-00010384-00010599 country if you're really trying to go to IgGRWLu_6s4-00054-00010600-00010791 the next level patterns are so different IgGRWLu_6s4-00055-00010792-00010951 tournament and tournament out and they IgGRWLu_6s4-00056-00010952-00011087 don't tell you the pattern either and IgGRWLu_6s4-00057-00011088-00011271 that makes it even harder for the kids IgGRWLu_6s4-00058-00011272-00011414 that are coming out of the high schools IgGRWLu_6s4-00059-00011415-00011551 maybe you're a senior in high school IgGRWLu_6s4-00060-00011552-00011719 this is going to prepare you for college IgGRWLu_6s4-00061-00011720-00011846 you're going to see these types of IgGRWLu_6s4-00062-00011847-00011959 patterns you're going to see these IgGRWLu_6s4-00063-00011960-00012183 harder shots if not harder when you get IgGRWLu_6s4-00064-00012184-00012446 to the college level and this is just IgGRWLu_6s4-00065-00012447-00012614 going to prepare you for that it's only IgGRWLu_6s4-00066-00012615-00012815 going to make you better we challenge IgGRWLu_6s4-00067-00012816-00013038 the kids and we make no excuses for it IgGRWLu_6s4-00068-00013039-00013247 we as an organization look at it as it's IgGRWLu_6s4-00069-00013247-00013438 a training ground two years ago one IgGRWLu_6s4-00070-00013440-00013703 about one of the xmgma players was pba IgGRWLu_6s4-00071-00013704-00013951 player of the year and andrew anderson IgGRWLu_6s4-00072-00013952-00014175 between 30 and 35 girls right now IgGRWLu_6s4-00073-00014176-00014494 bowling at ncaa college sport bowling on IgGRWLu_6s4-00074-00014495-00014703 full rides and these girls are getting IgGRWLu_6s4-00075-00014704-00014886 that opportunity because IgGRWLu_6s4-00076-00014887-00015015 they've been here IgGRWLu_6s4-00077-00015016-00015191 they've been scouted and they've learned IgGRWLu_6s4-00078-00015191-00015358 how to they've learned how to bowl the IgGRWLu_6s4-00079-00015359-00015583 right way we don't make it easy but the IgGRWLu_6s4-00080-00015584-00015758 kids who are here are the ones that IgGRWLu_6s4-00081-00015759-00015911 really want to learn and really want to IgGRWLu_6s4-00082-00015912-00016127 grow within the sport the exposure that IgGRWLu_6s4-00083-00016128-00016335 you're going to gain not only from what IgGRWLu_6s4-00084-00016336-00016503 we post on the website because a lot of IgGRWLu_6s4-00085-00016504-00016671 college college coaches look at our IgGRWLu_6s4-00086-00016672-00016879 website after every tournament IgGRWLu_6s4-00087-00016880-00017022 and then the college coaches actually IgGRWLu_6s4-00088-00017023-00017222 being here and our joint sponsorships IgGRWLu_6s4-00089-00017223-00017567 with through brunswick and turbo and efx IgGRWLu_6s4-00090-00017568-00017775 help that exposure as well if your son IgGRWLu_6s4-00091-00017776-00017903 or daughter is looking to go to that IgGRWLu_6s4-00092-00017904-00018047 next level IgGRWLu_6s4-00093-00018048-00019463 this is the place you should really be IgGRWLu_6s4-00094-00019464-00019672 you Ij5p1bmZM5g-00000-00000023-00000302 megha tropics is a satellite mission to Ij5p1bmZM5g-00001-00000303-00000488 study the water cycle in the tropical Ij5p1bmZM5g-00002-00000488-00000655 atmosphere in the context of climate Ij5p1bmZM5g-00003-00000656-00000817 change a collaborative effort between Ij5p1bmZM5g-00004-00000818-00001061 Indian Space Research Organisation ISRO Ij5p1bmZM5g-00005-00001062-00001312 and French centre national de tude Ij5p1bmZM5g-00006-00001313-00001565 spatial CNES mega tropics was Ij5p1bmZM5g-00007-00001566-00001757 successfully deployed into orbit by a Ij5p1bmZM5g-00008-00001757-00002204 PSLV rocket in October 2011 mega tropics Ij5p1bmZM5g-00009-00002205-00002485 was initially scrapped in 2003 but later Ij5p1bmZM5g-00010-00002486-00002776 revived in 2004 after India increased Ij5p1bmZM5g-00011-00002777-00002990 its contribution and overall costs were Ij5p1bmZM5g-00012-00002991-00003329 lowered with the progress made by gwe X Ij5p1bmZM5g-00013-00003329-00003575 global energy and water cycle experiment Ij5p1bmZM5g-00014-00003576-00003781 mega tropics is designed to understand Ij5p1bmZM5g-00015-00003782-00003995 tropical meteorological in climatic Ij5p1bmZM5g-00016-00003996-00004154 processes by obtaining reliable Ij5p1bmZM5g-00017-00004155-00004352 statistics on the water and energy Ij5p1bmZM5g-00018-00004353-00004622 budget of the tropical atmosphere mega Ij5p1bmZM5g-00019-00004623-00004831 tropics complements other data in the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00020-00004832-00005033 current regional monsoon projects such Ij5p1bmZM5g-00021-00005034-00005279 as mah Asri and the completed game Ij5p1bmZM5g-00022-00005280-00005585 project mega tropics also seeks to Ij5p1bmZM5g-00023-00005586-00005804 describe the evolution of major tropical Ij5p1bmZM5g-00024-00005805-00006074 weather systems the focus will be the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00025-00006075-00006770 repetitive measurement of the tropics Ij5p1bmZM5g-00026-00006770-00007288 topic design Ij5p1bmZM5g-00027-00007289-00007525 megha tropics provides instruments that Ij5p1bmZM5g-00028-00007526-00007723 allow simultaneously observation of Ij5p1bmZM5g-00029-00007723-00007897 three interrelated components of the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00030-00007898-00008143 atmospheric engine water vapor condensed Ij5p1bmZM5g-00031-00008144-00008353 water clouds and precipitation z' and Ij5p1bmZM5g-00032-00008354-00008578 radiative flux is facilitating the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00033-00008579-00008752 repetitive sampling of the Intertropical Ij5p1bmZM5g-00034-00008753-00008956 zone over long periods of time Ij5p1bmZM5g-00035-00008957-00009244 it's microwave radiometer multi Ij5p1bmZM5g-00036-00009245-00009478 frequency microwave scanning radiometer Ij5p1bmZM5g-00037-00009479-00009712 Madras complements the radiometers of Ij5p1bmZM5g-00038-00009713-00009853 the other elements of the global Ij5p1bmZM5g-00039-00009854-00010538 precipitation measurement mission Ij5p1bmZM5g-00040-00010539-00011068 topic payload Ij5p1bmZM5g-00041-00011069-00011303 instruments fulfill a role to other on Ij5p1bmZM5g-00042-00011304-00011552 geostationary satellites in this Ij5p1bmZM5g-00043-00011553-00011814 microwave instruments are essential Ij5p1bmZM5g-00044-00011815-00012074 microwave analysis and detection of rain Ij5p1bmZM5g-00045-00012075-00012287 and Atmospheric structures Madras is a Ij5p1bmZM5g-00046-00012288-00012509 microwave imager with conical scanning Ij5p1bmZM5g-00047-00012510-00012773 incidence angle 56 degrees close from Ij5p1bmZM5g-00048-00012774-00013144 the SSM i and TMI concepts the main aim Ij5p1bmZM5g-00049-00013145-00013322 of the mission being the study of cloud Ij5p1bmZM5g-00050-00013322-00013655 systems a frequency has been added 150 Ij5p1bmZM5g-00051-00013656-00013838 gigahertz in order to study the high Ij5p1bmZM5g-00052-00013838-00014036 level ice clouds associated with the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00053-00014037-00014225 convective systems and to serve as a Ij5p1bmZM5g-00054-00014226-00014419 window channel relative to the sounding Ij5p1bmZM5g-00055-00014420-00014852 instrument at 183 gigahertz sounder for Ij5p1bmZM5g-00056-00014853-00015056 probing vertical profiles of humidity Ij5p1bmZM5g-00057-00015057-00015305 Sofia is a sounding instrument with six Ij5p1bmZM5g-00058-00015306-00015488 channels near the absorption band of Ij5p1bmZM5g-00059-00015488-00015860 water vapour at 183 gigahertz these Ij5p1bmZM5g-00060-00015861-00016034 channels provide relatively narrow Ij5p1bmZM5g-00061-00016035-00016238 weighting functions from the surface to Ij5p1bmZM5g-00062-00016238-00016466 about 10 kilometres allowing retrieving Ij5p1bmZM5g-00063-00016467-00016675 water vapor profiles in the cloud free Ij5p1bmZM5g-00064-00016676-00016958 troposphere the scanning is crosstrack Ij5p1bmZM5g-00065-00016959-00017203 up to an incidence angle of 50 degrees Ij5p1bmZM5g-00066-00017204-00017480 the resolution at nadir is of 10 Ij5p1bmZM5g-00067-00017481-00017813 kilometres scanner for radiation budget Ij5p1bmZM5g-00068-00017814-00018059 scarab is a scanning radiative budget Ij5p1bmZM5g-00069-00018060-00018203 instrument which has already been Ij5p1bmZM5g-00070-00018204-00018515 launched twice on Russian satellites the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00071-00018516-00018692 basic measurements of scarab are the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00072-00018693-00018922 radiances in two white channels a solar Ij5p1bmZM5g-00073-00018923-00019262 channel 0.224 micrometers and a total Ij5p1bmZM5g-00074-00019263-00019600 channel 0.2 to 200 micro meters allowing Ij5p1bmZM5g-00075-00019601-00019868 to derive long wave radiances the Ij5p1bmZM5g-00076-00019869-00020066 resolution at nadir will be 40 Ij5p1bmZM5g-00077-00020067-00020321 kilometres from an orbit at 870 Ij5p1bmZM5g-00078-00020322-00020633 kilometres the procedures of calibration Ij5p1bmZM5g-00079-00020634-00020819 and processing of the data in order to Ij5p1bmZM5g-00080-00020820-00020984 derive fluxes from the original Ij5p1bmZM5g-00081-00020985-00021215 radiances have been set up and tested by Ij5p1bmZM5g-00082-00021216-00021641 C NES and LM D radio occultation sensor Ij5p1bmZM5g-00083-00021642-00021842 for vertical profiling of temperature Ij5p1bmZM5g-00084-00021843-00022075 and humidity Rosa procured from Italy Ij5p1bmZM5g-00085-00022076-00022283 for vertical profiling of temperature Ij5p1bmZM5g-00086-00022284-00022883 and humidity Ij5p1bmZM5g-00087-00022884-00023411 topic launched Ij5p1bmZM5g-00088-00023412-00023612 the mega tropic satellite was Ij5p1bmZM5g-00089-00023613-00023912 successfully placed in an 867 kilometres Ij5p1bmZM5g-00090-00023913-00024133 orbit with an inclination of 20 degrees Ij5p1bmZM5g-00091-00024134-00024314 to the equator by the Indian Space Ij5p1bmZM5g-00092-00024315-00024521 Research Organisation through its polar Ij5p1bmZM5g-00093-00024522-00024824 satellite launch vehicle PSLV c18 on Ij5p1bmZM5g-00094-00024825-00025265 October 12 2011 the PSLV c18 was Ij5p1bmZM5g-00095-00025266-00025522 launched at 11 a.m. on October 12 2011 Ij5p1bmZM5g-00096-00025523-00025739 from the first launch pad of the Satish Ij5p1bmZM5g-00097-00025739-00025978 Dhawan Space Centre Shah located in Ij5p1bmZM5g-00098-00025979-00026327 Sriharikota Andhra Pradesh the satellite Ij5p1bmZM5g-00099-00026327-00026498 was placed in orbit along with three Ij5p1bmZM5g-00100-00026499-00026693 micro satellites the ten point nine Ij5p1bmZM5g-00101-00026694-00026999 kilograms SRM SAT built by the SRM Ij5p1bmZM5g-00102-00027000-00027242 University Chennai the three kilograms Ij5p1bmZM5g-00103-00027243-00027439 remote sensing satellite jut knew from Ij5p1bmZM5g-00104-00027441-00027562 the Indian Institute of Technology Ij5p1bmZM5g-00105-00027563-00027992 Kanpur IIT Kanpur and the 28th seven Ij5p1bmZM5g-00106-00027993-00028310 kilograms ves SEL SAT one of Luxembourg Ij5p1bmZM5g-00107-00028311-00028682 to locate ships on high seas IjVupHD4nvg-00000-00000396-00001197 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00001-00001198-00002395 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00002-00002396-00004943 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00003-00004944-00004991 this IjVupHD4nvg-00004-00004992-00005438 is the day that the lord has made IjVupHD4nvg-00005-00005439-00005811 we shall rejoice and be glad in it IjVupHD4nvg-00006-00005812-00006047 hallelujah hallelujah IjVupHD4nvg-00007-00006048-00006343 to god be the glory for all the great IjVupHD4nvg-00008-00006344-00006634 things he's done in our lives IjVupHD4nvg-00009-00006636-00007083 hallelujah praise the lord love you IjVupHD4nvg-00010-00007084-00007742 wow IjVupHD4nvg-00011-00007743-00008127 you know so if they if if IjVupHD4nvg-00012-00008128-00008292 you don't know IjVupHD4nvg-00013-00008293-00008471 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00014-00008472-00008774 then what what battle does he have to to IjVupHD4nvg-00015-00008775-00008910 fight against you IjVupHD4nvg-00016-00008911-00009319 right but but so so IjVupHD4nvg-00017-00009320-00009631 as as we're studying this i want to talk IjVupHD4nvg-00018-00009632-00009783 about moving that mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00019-00009784-00010142 in of unbelief and and and you said by IjVupHD4nvg-00020-00010143-00010303 hearing the word of god IjVupHD4nvg-00021-00010304-00010510 they heard the word of god right they IjVupHD4nvg-00022-00010511-00010663 were even told IjVupHD4nvg-00023-00010664-00011014 that they would receive power to cast IjVupHD4nvg-00024-00011015-00011046 out IjVupHD4nvg-00025-00011047-00011303 demons and lay hands on people and they IjVupHD4nvg-00026-00011304-00011478 went about it right they went to city IjVupHD4nvg-00027-00011479-00011655 they came back bragging about it didn't IjVupHD4nvg-00028-00011656-00011727 they IjVupHD4nvg-00029-00011728-00011855 they broke that they didn't have the IjVupHD4nvg-00030-00011856-00012127 holy spirit in dwelling within them IjVupHD4nvg-00031-00012128-00012342 but they weren't look they weren't IjVupHD4nvg-00032-00012343-00012574 baptized into jesus christ at that IjVupHD4nvg-00033-00012575-00013327 particular time IjVupHD4nvg-00034-00013328-00013607 they bragged about the fact that they IjVupHD4nvg-00035-00013608-00013743 were able to go about IjVupHD4nvg-00036-00013744-00014038 and do what god told them to do cast out IjVupHD4nvg-00037-00014040-00014271 demons lay hands on the set IjVupHD4nvg-00038-00014272-00014438 he told them and they went about doing IjVupHD4nvg-00039-00014440-00014655 that but when they came back IjVupHD4nvg-00040-00014656-00014935 they saw this lunatic and they tried to IjVupHD4nvg-00041-00014936-00015015 cast them out IjVupHD4nvg-00042-00015016-00015143 they couldn't understand how they IjVupHD4nvg-00043-00015144-00015383 couldn't do it well you see IjVupHD4nvg-00044-00015384-00015599 your mind want to go back to the simple IjVupHD4nvg-00045-00015600-00015743 idea IjVupHD4nvg-00046-00015744-00016094 and concept that this is why god IjVupHD4nvg-00047-00016095-00016383 never intended for you to have jesus IjVupHD4nvg-00048-00016384-00016711 physically IjVupHD4nvg-00049-00016712-00016967 you see here this is an illustration of IjVupHD4nvg-00050-00016968-00017222 men left in the valley and jesus is not IjVupHD4nvg-00051-00017223-00017271 with IjVupHD4nvg-00052-00017272-00017679 them IjVupHD4nvg-00053-00017680-00018471 yeah and they run into problems IjVupHD4nvg-00054-00018472-00018727 though right just like just let look he IjVupHD4nvg-00055-00018728-00018935 sent him out just like he's sending us IjVupHD4nvg-00056-00018936-00019311 out IjVupHD4nvg-00057-00019312-00019655 you listen in luke IjVupHD4nvg-00058-00019656-00019894 chapter 9 10 matthew chapter 10 when he IjVupHD4nvg-00059-00019895-00019975 sends those men IjVupHD4nvg-00060-00019976-00020383 out right he delegates to them IjVupHD4nvg-00061-00020384-00020663 uh i believe just temporarily yes sir IjVupHD4nvg-00062-00020664-00020886 yes sir IjVupHD4nvg-00063-00020887-00021230 he's running a pilot test IjVupHD4nvg-00064-00021231-00021550 all right he's got a IjVupHD4nvg-00065-00021551-00021999 prototype he wants them to understand IjVupHD4nvg-00066-00022000-00022327 that when this thing is truly in place IjVupHD4nvg-00067-00022328-00022678 it will work i want you to know it will IjVupHD4nvg-00068-00022679-00022855 work and so i want you to test it out IjVupHD4nvg-00069-00022856-00022919 right now IjVupHD4nvg-00070-00022920-00023127 i have the power to let you test it out IjVupHD4nvg-00071-00023128-00023278 right now yes he did IjVupHD4nvg-00072-00023279-00023542 listen to me carefully this is okay only IjVupHD4nvg-00073-00023543-00023694 a test IjVupHD4nvg-00074-00023695-00024175 okay so he delegates them IjVupHD4nvg-00075-00024176-00024327 and they go through those things what's IjVupHD4nvg-00076-00024328-00024567 that yes sir IjVupHD4nvg-00077-00024568-00024814 we're like we like to think and this is IjVupHD4nvg-00078-00024815-00024911 what i've been looking at IjVupHD4nvg-00079-00024912-00025022 we make a lot of assumptions when you IjVupHD4nvg-00080-00025023-00025550 read scriptures often gets us in trouble IjVupHD4nvg-00081-00025551-00025870 okay so we think now that because that IjVupHD4nvg-00082-00025872-00025934 happened in IjVupHD4nvg-00083-00025935-00026287 chapter 10 somehow that's supposed to IjVupHD4nvg-00084-00026288-00026470 continue IjVupHD4nvg-00085-00026472-00026807 throughout their lives IjVupHD4nvg-00086-00026808-00026967 i don't think jesus never intended for IjVupHD4nvg-00087-00026968-00027079 that continues throughout the law that IjVupHD4nvg-00088-00027080-00027167 was a test IjVupHD4nvg-00089-00027168-00027502 hey before you go failing that now now IjVupHD4nvg-00090-00027504-00027727 let's let's miss let's ride with this IjVupHD4nvg-00091-00027727-00027831 for a second IjVupHD4nvg-00092-00027832-00028135 they jesus is not IjVupHD4nvg-00093-00028136-00028527 rebuke them for trying IjVupHD4nvg-00094-00028527-00028814 to cast out that demon from that boy IjVupHD4nvg-00095-00028816-00028870 right IjVupHD4nvg-00096-00028872-00029167 which implied to me he didn't that was IjVupHD4nvg-00097-00029168-00029358 not the issue about them being able to IjVupHD4nvg-00098-00029360-00029543 do it IjVupHD4nvg-00099-00029544-00029783 the issue was they ran into unbelief IjVupHD4nvg-00100-00029783-00029862 right IjVupHD4nvg-00101-00029863-00030014 i mean i don't i agree with you it was IjVupHD4nvg-00102-00030016-00030246 temporary but it didn't seem like it was IjVupHD4nvg-00103-00030247-00030414 temporary at that moment because they IjVupHD4nvg-00104-00030416-00030767 felt they had that ability IjVupHD4nvg-00105-00030768-00030983 that was given to them was still with IjVupHD4nvg-00106-00030983-00031079 them IjVupHD4nvg-00107-00031080-00031543 and he didn't eat well listen IjVupHD4nvg-00108-00031544-00031918 listen IjVupHD4nvg-00109-00031919-00032231 but the the the real issue here IjVupHD4nvg-00110-00032232-00032631 okay that you have to not get caught in IjVupHD4nvg-00111-00032632-00032670 the IjVupHD4nvg-00112-00032672-00032983 in the word unbelief you have to IjVupHD4nvg-00113-00032984-00033127 understand IjVupHD4nvg-00114-00033128-00033574 why what what what reality does relief IjVupHD4nvg-00115-00033575-00034095 the unbelief uh IjVupHD4nvg-00116-00034096-00034415 let's see how to say it unbelief makes IjVupHD4nvg-00117-00034416-00034751 something that is supposed to be IjVupHD4nvg-00118-00034752-00035102 possible not possible impossible IjVupHD4nvg-00119-00035103-00035518 impossible yes right right now now IjVupHD4nvg-00120-00035519-00035855 anytime i hear the word faith IjVupHD4nvg-00121-00035856-00035999 anytime i hear somebody talk about IjVupHD4nvg-00122-00036000-00036167 belief IjVupHD4nvg-00123-00036168-00036527 i i i in my mind what i'm hearing is IjVupHD4nvg-00124-00036528-00036567 that IjVupHD4nvg-00125-00036568-00036935 these people are attempting IjVupHD4nvg-00126-00036936-00037239 to get god to do something okay IjVupHD4nvg-00127-00037240-00037479 okay okay right they have faith in god IjVupHD4nvg-00128-00037480-00037551 right that's IjVupHD4nvg-00129-00037552-00037807 that's critical that's a good hey that's IjVupHD4nvg-00130-00037808-00037902 a good point IjVupHD4nvg-00131-00037903-00038046 hey brother assistant we have to have a IjVupHD4nvg-00132-00038047-00038335 picture of faith in god IjVupHD4nvg-00133-00038336-00038630 yeah well that's not for what i mean IjVupHD4nvg-00134-00038631-00038815 what they're actually doing the whole IjVupHD4nvg-00135-00038816-00039039 context of belief in faith IjVupHD4nvg-00136-00039040-00039383 is that we as believers IjVupHD4nvg-00137-00039384-00039871 understand now we're going back to this IjVupHD4nvg-00138-00039872-00040174 thing i like it though i like it IjVupHD4nvg-00139-00040175-00040311 see there are two kinds of work that can IjVupHD4nvg-00140-00040312-00040551 be done in this earth yes sir yes sir IjVupHD4nvg-00141-00040552-00040918 what you can do and then work on the IjVupHD4nvg-00142-00040919-00041015 guard condition IjVupHD4nvg-00143-00041016-00041230 yes sir now i'm talking i like that IjVupHD4nvg-00144-00041231-00041358 that's a good component IjVupHD4nvg-00145-00041359-00041679 now unfortunately the work that you do IjVupHD4nvg-00146-00041680-00041918 i thought jesus in john 15 is counted as IjVupHD4nvg-00147-00041919-00041999 nothing IjVupHD4nvg-00148-00042000-00042190 he's not saying he's he's not saying you IjVupHD4nvg-00149-00042191-00042358 can't do anything if you read the text IjVupHD4nvg-00150-00042359-00042439 capital he's that IjVupHD4nvg-00151-00042440-00042790 you can do yeah he did yeah IjVupHD4nvg-00152-00042791-00043079 he and jesus came on what you can't do IjVupHD4nvg-00153-00043080-00043135 you say IjVupHD4nvg-00154-00043136-00043446 without me you can IjVupHD4nvg-00155-00043447-00044015 do nothing a whole lot of nothing IjVupHD4nvg-00156-00044016-00044302 right right well i was gonna say if i IjVupHD4nvg-00157-00044303-00044527 get my body to be burned if i have all IjVupHD4nvg-00158-00044528-00044727 kinds of gifts about doing all this IjVupHD4nvg-00159-00044728-00045271 i ain't got love ain't nothing IjVupHD4nvg-00160-00045272-00045623 oh so the whole i think of of IjVupHD4nvg-00161-00045624-00045967 of this whole christian thing IjVupHD4nvg-00162-00045968-00046135 for which christ has to earth to IjVupHD4nvg-00163-00046136-00046327 establish is that IjVupHD4nvg-00164-00046328-00046711 we become really the presence of god IjVupHD4nvg-00165-00046712-00046879 and the potential for god to do IjVupHD4nvg-00166-00046880-00047127 something to get us to do it IjVupHD4nvg-00167-00047128-00047302 that's this whole thing this whole thing IjVupHD4nvg-00168-00047303-00047558 is about bringing the presence of god to IjVupHD4nvg-00169-00047559-00047671 the planet IjVupHD4nvg-00170-00047672-00047951 in every individual and that individual IjVupHD4nvg-00171-00047952-00047990 being IjVupHD4nvg-00172-00047991-00048223 in in position so that god can do IjVupHD4nvg-00173-00048224-00048390 something through that individual IjVupHD4nvg-00174-00048391-00048807 yeah oh that's a compliment IjVupHD4nvg-00175-00048808-00049071 that this thing is all about amen these IjVupHD4nvg-00176-00049072-00050143 deep IjVupHD4nvg-00177-00050144-00050599 when you use the bible IjVupHD4nvg-00178-00050600-00051199 to break down itself IjVupHD4nvg-00179-00051200-00051519 to to identify what it's saying IjVupHD4nvg-00180-00051520-00051790 when jesus gotta look at okay well what IjVupHD4nvg-00181-00051791-00051999 is faith faith is the substance of IjVupHD4nvg-00182-00052000-00052302 things hoped for and the IjVupHD4nvg-00183-00052303-00052550 evidence of things not seen so he's IjVupHD4nvg-00184-00052551-00052776 saying oh ye IjVupHD4nvg-00185-00052777-00052894 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00186-00052895-00053294 a little thing of little faith IjVupHD4nvg-00187-00053295-00053638 little substance IjVupHD4nvg-00188-00053639-00053982 you know yeah that is that little little IjVupHD4nvg-00189-00053983-00054159 substance from god IjVupHD4nvg-00190-00054160-00054463 yes which is not seen IjVupHD4nvg-00191-00054464-00054799 so how do you get faith IjVupHD4nvg-00192-00054800-00055111 by the word so that substance is IjVupHD4nvg-00193-00055112-00055511 little word from god IjVupHD4nvg-00194-00055512-00055823 with the evidence IjVupHD4nvg-00195-00055824-00056047 okay we're not believing the evidence IjVupHD4nvg-00196-00056048-00056142 that IjVupHD4nvg-00197-00056144-00056391 you know they they have no substance IjVupHD4nvg-00198-00056391-00056535 from god IjVupHD4nvg-00199-00056536-00056799 because the the faith comes by hearing IjVupHD4nvg-00200-00056800-00056966 and hearing by the word of god IjVupHD4nvg-00201-00056967-00057247 so they're not hearing god and so jesus IjVupHD4nvg-00202-00057248-00057479 is saying IjVupHD4nvg-00203-00057479-00057959 you have a little word in you IjVupHD4nvg-00204-00057960-00058311 to tap into yes sir i wanna throw IjVupHD4nvg-00205-00058312-00058423 something that you know look look at IjVupHD4nvg-00206-00058424-00058503 this first IjVupHD4nvg-00207-00058504-00058782 and i like pistol gave a good but IjVupHD4nvg-00208-00058783-00058911 anybody else listening IjVupHD4nvg-00209-00058912-00059166 this is important this is what this is IjVupHD4nvg-00210-00059167-00059350 what i was looking at first IjVupHD4nvg-00211-00059351-00059711 and i want to throw this at you IjVupHD4nvg-00212-00059712-00059950 and then this component is critical for IjVupHD4nvg-00213-00059951-00060038 us IjVupHD4nvg-00214-00060039-00060223 as moving forward because that's what i IjVupHD4nvg-00215-00060224-00060335 want to get through that's moving IjVupHD4nvg-00216-00060336-00060479 forward right IjVupHD4nvg-00217-00060479-00060806 in verse 16 verse 17 IjVupHD4nvg-00218-00060807-00061030 jesus answered and they asked the IjVupHD4nvg-00219-00061032-00061142 question right IjVupHD4nvg-00220-00061144-00061494 jesus anderson is saying o faithless IjVupHD4nvg-00221-00061495-00061959 and perverse generation IjVupHD4nvg-00222-00061960-00062319 faithless and getting god believing god IjVupHD4nvg-00223-00062320-00062438 will do something IjVupHD4nvg-00224-00062439-00062582 it's what i'm trying to say which we IjVupHD4nvg-00225-00062583-00062823 know you're saying faith IjVupHD4nvg-00226-00062824-00063159 is is having faith in god moving to do IjVupHD4nvg-00227-00063160-00063229 something IjVupHD4nvg-00228-00063229-00063350 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00229-00063351-00063599 and you sometimes don't miss it because IjVupHD4nvg-00230-00063600-00063671 we're not IjVupHD4nvg-00231-00063672-00064103 understanding that god can do all things IjVupHD4nvg-00232-00064104-00064423 and if we want this we want this verse IjVupHD4nvg-00233-00064424-00064654 right here one second IjVupHD4nvg-00234-00064655-00064799 but you need to modify that you need to IjVupHD4nvg-00235-00064800-00065071 modify the thing god can do all things IjVupHD4nvg-00236-00065072-00065287 and i can do nothing and i can do IjVupHD4nvg-00237-00065288-00065406 nothing i agree IjVupHD4nvg-00238-00065407-00065606 that's because it's fine outside of IjVupHD4nvg-00239-00065607-00065767 christ outside the crack IjVupHD4nvg-00240-00065768-00066023 but look here's the point that i always IjVupHD4nvg-00241-00066024-00066071 keep IjVupHD4nvg-00242-00066072-00066375 this for me a component is a IjVupHD4nvg-00243-00066376-00066735 faith in god doing something IjVupHD4nvg-00244-00066736-00067111 not me and believing that god would do IjVupHD4nvg-00245-00067112-00067182 something IjVupHD4nvg-00246-00067183-00067471 because when you go to verse 20 again IjVupHD4nvg-00247-00067472-00067679 jesus said unto them IjVupHD4nvg-00248-00067680-00067871 because of your unbelief there's your IjVupHD4nvg-00249-00067872-00068038 partner brother anderson that's IjVupHD4nvg-00250-00068039-00068255 that's what's history that's the issue IjVupHD4nvg-00251-00068256-00068415 that's a mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00252-00068416-00068767 but unbelief in what i'm believing that IjVupHD4nvg-00253-00068768-00068806 god IjVupHD4nvg-00254-00068807-00069143 will do something that i asked IjVupHD4nvg-00255-00069144-00069431 we're asking him to do he said forever i IjVupHD4nvg-00256-00069432-00069519 say unto you IjVupHD4nvg-00257-00069520-00069863 if you have faith as a grain of mustard IjVupHD4nvg-00258-00069864-00070047 seed IjVupHD4nvg-00259-00070048-00070391 use a salmon in this mountain remove his IjVupHD4nvg-00260-00070392-00070519 to yonder place IjVupHD4nvg-00261-00070520-00070838 and it shall remove and nothing shall be IjVupHD4nvg-00262-00070839-00070982 impossible to you IjVupHD4nvg-00263-00070983-00071238 but all i've seen this is this what IjVupHD4nvg-00264-00071239-00071367 you're saying IjVupHD4nvg-00265-00071368-00071735 is if you stand to this mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00266-00071736-00072087 remove his beyond the place IjVupHD4nvg-00267-00072088-00072391 by god IjVupHD4nvg-00268-00072392-00072823 it can be removed by god IjVupHD4nvg-00269-00072824-00073111 and nothing shall be impossible unto you IjVupHD4nvg-00270-00073112-00073247 by god IjVupHD4nvg-00271-00073248-00073375 is that what you that's what you're IjVupHD4nvg-00272-00073376-00073623 saying well IjVupHD4nvg-00273-00073624-00073967 when you got to look at this jesus said IjVupHD4nvg-00274-00073968-00074255 he didn't do anything that his father IjVupHD4nvg-00275-00074256-00074431 didn't tell him IjVupHD4nvg-00276-00074432-00074782 so it's not what i want from god IjVupHD4nvg-00277-00074783-00075182 i don't even pray that way anymore i i IjVupHD4nvg-00278-00075183-00075471 thank god for all that he's done because IjVupHD4nvg-00279-00075472-00075511 he's IjVupHD4nvg-00280-00075512-00075847 already given me all things that pertain IjVupHD4nvg-00281-00075848-00075991 to life IjVupHD4nvg-00282-00075992-00076287 and godliness so why am i asking god for IjVupHD4nvg-00283-00076288-00076487 something he's given me IjVupHD4nvg-00284-00076488-00076831 everything already so IjVupHD4nvg-00285-00076832-00077159 the fact that you if you don't IjVupHD4nvg-00286-00077160-00077359 know that then you're asking for IjVupHD4nvg-00287-00077360-00077582 something that you already have IjVupHD4nvg-00288-00077583-00077847 how do you respond to that that's a good IjVupHD4nvg-00289-00077848-00077982 question and that's a good question IjVupHD4nvg-00290-00077983-00078199 bishop but IjVupHD4nvg-00291-00078200-00078880 listen what you have IjVupHD4nvg-00292-00078881-00079782 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00293-00079783-00080262 what you have is access in christ jesus IjVupHD4nvg-00294-00080263-00080647 and you see it it is just paul said IjVupHD4nvg-00295-00080648-00081015 it is god that will be in you IjVupHD4nvg-00296-00081016-00081279 what we've got to do you see the part i IjVupHD4nvg-00297-00081280-00081976 was IjVupHD4nvg-00298-00081977-00082279 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00299-00082280-00082606 god demands that there be something in IjVupHD4nvg-00300-00082607-00083159 your life IjVupHD4nvg-00301-00083160-00083535 he demands it yeah he says he wants a IjVupHD4nvg-00302-00083536-00083655 living sacrifice IjVupHD4nvg-00303-00083656-00084015 he demands that if if you want IjVupHD4nvg-00304-00084016-00084223 to be able to participate in the IjVupHD4nvg-00305-00084224-00084343 resurrection life IjVupHD4nvg-00306-00084344-00084694 he demanded he proceeded by death IjVupHD4nvg-00307-00084695-00085038 your own death because there is no IjVupHD4nvg-00308-00085039-00085150 resurrection IjVupHD4nvg-00309-00085151-00085455 apart from them IjVupHD4nvg-00310-00085456-00085743 and he demands death because death is IjVupHD4nvg-00311-00085744-00086167 the only way to get out of adam IjVupHD4nvg-00312-00086168-00086535 amen if you have not died IjVupHD4nvg-00313-00086536-00086640 you're stealing at him IjVupHD4nvg-00314-00086641-00086838 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00315-00086839-00087055 and if you're still in adam you can sail IjVupHD4nvg-00316-00087056-00087591 to this mountain and anything else IjVupHD4nvg-00317-00087592-00088006 listen up you will not be able to IjVupHD4nvg-00318-00088007-00088087 demonstrate IjVupHD4nvg-00319-00088088-00088375 the present life and power of god if IjVupHD4nvg-00320-00088376-00088447 you're in adam IjVupHD4nvg-00321-00088448-00088703 now god can steal you you did this thing IjVupHD4nvg-00322-00088704-00088879 but you ain't getting no credit for me IjVupHD4nvg-00323-00088880-00089135 right no force for you because you and IjVupHD4nvg-00324-00089136-00089255 adam you still IjVupHD4nvg-00325-00089256-00089631 continue in condemnation right IjVupHD4nvg-00326-00089632-00089967 but so i'm going suffering IjVupHD4nvg-00327-00089968-00090175 suffering ought to be embraced by us IjVupHD4nvg-00328-00090176-00090294 because suffering IjVupHD4nvg-00329-00090295-00090623 indicates that we have seen IjVupHD4nvg-00330-00090624-00090926 the necessity to die IjVupHD4nvg-00331-00090927-00091094 and one of the things that comes with IjVupHD4nvg-00332-00091095-00091596 our dime IjVupHD4nvg-00333-00091597-00092006 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00334-00092007-00092318 the old self-addicted meme IjVupHD4nvg-00335-00092319-00092767 is is put away IjVupHD4nvg-00336-00092768-00093206 by death IjVupHD4nvg-00337-00093207-00093550 all right IjVupHD4nvg-00338-00093551-00094416 put your ships up IjVupHD4nvg-00339-00094417-00095126 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00340-00095127-00095279 you got two souls on the label but you IjVupHD4nvg-00341-00095280-00095487 can do what god can do once god gets you IjVupHD4nvg-00342-00095488-00095543 dead IjVupHD4nvg-00343-00095544-00095687 this is not that you're working is not a IjVupHD4nvg-00344-00095688-00095943 picture that amen IjVupHD4nvg-00345-00095944-00096047 and this is what jesus you're trying to IjVupHD4nvg-00346-00096048-00096182 say to them come up to me all you IjVupHD4nvg-00347-00096183-00096343 getting late IjVupHD4nvg-00348-00096344-00096535 right he's working your catalogue you've IjVupHD4nvg-00349-00096536-00096718 been doing everything you can do IjVupHD4nvg-00350-00096719-00096991 and it all is wearing you out all IjVupHD4nvg-00351-00096992-00097118 they're doing is frustrating you're IjVupHD4nvg-00352-00097119-00097223 confusing you IjVupHD4nvg-00353-00097224-00097391 and then because you to be in despair IjVupHD4nvg-00354-00097392-00097559 because in your heart your mind you said IjVupHD4nvg-00355-00097560-00097718 i'm doing what i believe he told me to IjVupHD4nvg-00356-00097719-00097759 do IjVupHD4nvg-00357-00097760-00097935 i believe i'm submitted i believe i'm IjVupHD4nvg-00358-00097936-00098062 trusting but yet ain't got no IjVupHD4nvg-00359-00098063-00098391 no results right it sounds like IjVupHD4nvg-00360-00098392-00098694 right so he in other words he's got to IjVupHD4nvg-00361-00098695-00098759 get IjVupHD4nvg-00362-00098760-00099055 he got to eliminate any other form of IjVupHD4nvg-00363-00099056-00099103 labor IjVupHD4nvg-00364-00099104-00099311 other than his own he got eliminated IjVupHD4nvg-00365-00099312-00099406 from the picture IjVupHD4nvg-00366-00099407-00099615 exactly so so when you when you said IjVupHD4nvg-00367-00099616-00099838 let's make sure i'll see what you said IjVupHD4nvg-00368-00099839-00099918 earlier you're saying IjVupHD4nvg-00369-00099919-00100118 is when we when we're talking to IjVupHD4nvg-00370-00100119-00100262 exercising our faith IjVupHD4nvg-00371-00100263-00100494 we're exercising getting god to do IjVupHD4nvg-00372-00100495-00100615 something IjVupHD4nvg-00373-00100616-00101071 right that's what we're talking about IjVupHD4nvg-00374-00101072-00101406 are we exercising god to do something or IjVupHD4nvg-00375-00101407-00101750 are we allowing IjVupHD4nvg-00376-00101751-00102118 we're sacrificing self IjVupHD4nvg-00377-00102119-00102430 to god so that god may move IjVupHD4nvg-00378-00102431-00102823 and god use us so the faith is right IjVupHD4nvg-00379-00102824-00102999 if his face would move god to do IjVupHD4nvg-00380-00103000-00103223 something now we do anything IjVupHD4nvg-00381-00103224-00103463 god because i think this evidence you IjVupHD4nvg-00382-00103464-00103727 said god to do something IjVupHD4nvg-00383-00103728-00104158 is it i i just i think it's IjVupHD4nvg-00384-00104159-00104423 oh it's no doubt in my mind it's god to IjVupHD4nvg-00385-00104424-00104510 do something IjVupHD4nvg-00386-00104511-00104854 yeah because you still IjVupHD4nvg-00387-00104855-00105086 are in this body of flesh and you are IjVupHD4nvg-00388-00105088-00105327 still subject to all kinds of flaws and IjVupHD4nvg-00389-00105328-00105399 error IjVupHD4nvg-00390-00105400-00105623 right and not only does he try to get IjVupHD4nvg-00391-00105624-00105766 you out of the way by having you to die IjVupHD4nvg-00392-00105767-00105910 to yourself in crime IjVupHD4nvg-00393-00105911-00106119 he demanded that you continue in depth IjVupHD4nvg-00394-00106120-00107102 that you live on life for them IjVupHD4nvg-00395-00107103-00107426 we become the living thinking IjVupHD4nvg-00396-00107427-00107551 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00397-00107552-00107831 that again i'm not just telling but as IjVupHD4nvg-00398-00107832-00107983 i'm just saying that's what the IjVupHD4nvg-00399-00107983-00108143 impossible comes from IjVupHD4nvg-00400-00108144-00108431 is god doing something but i do agree IjVupHD4nvg-00401-00108432-00108543 with you saying that god IjVupHD4nvg-00402-00108544-00108863 has done some things yeah already IjVupHD4nvg-00403-00108864-00109183 to us we just need that he's IjVupHD4nvg-00404-00109183-00109454 already done all right already done all IjVupHD4nvg-00405-00109455-00109710 he's got to do is send christ back IjVupHD4nvg-00406-00109711-00109934 that's the last thing he he's done it IjVupHD4nvg-00407-00109935-00110054 all no but IjVupHD4nvg-00408-00110055-00110254 what i'm saying is let's go back to IjVupHD4nvg-00409-00110255-00110375 scenario IjVupHD4nvg-00410-00110376-00110654 there's a lunatic that needed the devil IjVupHD4nvg-00411-00110655-00110847 cast out IjVupHD4nvg-00412-00110848-00111215 you your faith is for god to cast the IjVupHD4nvg-00413-00111216-00111319 devil IjVupHD4nvg-00414-00111320-00111486 let me clear up the cross that's what IjVupHD4nvg-00415-00111488-00111647 i'm talking about don't IjVupHD4nvg-00416-00111648-00112083 think does that make sense IjVupHD4nvg-00417-00112083-00112327 here IjVupHD4nvg-00418-00112328-00112671 what he has done well brother anderson IjVupHD4nvg-00419-00112672-00112815 said i've got evidence that god has done IjVupHD4nvg-00420-00112816-00112990 it on what i wanted to understand here IjVupHD4nvg-00421-00112991-00113334 all that god has done is provisioned IjVupHD4nvg-00422-00113335-00113575 for the impossible to be done yeah and IjVupHD4nvg-00423-00113576-00113639 that that's IjVupHD4nvg-00424-00113640-00113854 that's that's what i'm saying maybe i i IjVupHD4nvg-00425-00113855-00113990 wouldn't have done it IjVupHD4nvg-00426-00113991-00114254 he's provisioned for it yeah but his IjVupHD4nvg-00427-00114255-00114702 he's already given us the authority IjVupHD4nvg-00428-00114703-00115086 to receive instructions from him yes IjVupHD4nvg-00429-00115088-00115583 with with the power behind it to perform IjVupHD4nvg-00430-00115583-00115910 his will not our will his will IjVupHD4nvg-00431-00115911-00116215 so he has already positioned us IjVupHD4nvg-00432-00116216-00116607 in that spot if we just IjVupHD4nvg-00433-00116608-00116839 establish a relationship with him so IjVupHD4nvg-00434-00116840-00117015 that we can hear IjVupHD4nvg-00435-00117016-00117375 him yes that when we like like like IjVupHD4nvg-00436-00117376-00117495 bishop says IjVupHD4nvg-00437-00117496-00117919 when we die to when we continue IjVupHD4nvg-00438-00117920-00118353 in that when we are a living sacrifice IjVupHD4nvg-00439-00118354-00118486 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00440-00118488-00118758 then that's when god consumes the IjVupHD4nvg-00441-00118759-00118839 sacrifice IjVupHD4nvg-00442-00118840-00119199 with his will so what do you say IjVupHD4nvg-00443-00119200-00119454 so let's break that breath exit that for IjVupHD4nvg-00444-00119455-00119607 us for verse 20. IjVupHD4nvg-00445-00119608-00119775 gotta make sure we're on the same sheet IjVupHD4nvg-00446-00119776-00119951 of music traveling because IjVupHD4nvg-00447-00119952-00120071 that's what people are dealing with IjVupHD4nvg-00448-00120072-00120286 mountains so speak say what you're IjVupHD4nvg-00449-00120288-00120358 saying IjVupHD4nvg-00450-00120359-00120702 with this in mind IjVupHD4nvg-00451-00120703-00120951 and jesus says and jesus said unto them IjVupHD4nvg-00452-00120952-00121158 because of your unbelief IjVupHD4nvg-00453-00121159-00121527 so jesus had already given them IjVupHD4nvg-00454-00121528-00121895 the authority and the power and the IjVupHD4nvg-00455-00121896-00122063 means IjVupHD4nvg-00456-00122064-00122478 to to do what he's had already said IjVupHD4nvg-00457-00122479-00122871 he sent them out right and so IjVupHD4nvg-00458-00122872-00123214 they lost IjVupHD4nvg-00459-00123215-00123510 focus of what jesus said they they IjVupHD4nvg-00460-00123511-00123695 turned away from what jesus IjVupHD4nvg-00461-00123696-00124110 said and looked at the results IjVupHD4nvg-00462-00124111-00124575 of what was happening to that child IjVupHD4nvg-00463-00124576-00124871 the man's son so they focused on that IjVupHD4nvg-00464-00124872-00125095 instead of what jesus said prior to IjVupHD4nvg-00465-00125096-00125534 that they just did what jesus said IjVupHD4nvg-00466-00125535-00125727 when he told them what he sent them out IjVupHD4nvg-00467-00125728-00125951 to do so he said IjVupHD4nvg-00468-00125952-00126278 because of your unbelief and he said IjVupHD4nvg-00469-00126279-00126486 verily i sound to you if you IjVupHD4nvg-00470-00126488-00126799 have faith as a grain of mustard seed IjVupHD4nvg-00471-00126800-00127102 you shall say unto this mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00472-00127103-00127486 remove hints to yonder place IjVupHD4nvg-00473-00127488-00127823 and it shall remove right so so nothing IjVupHD4nvg-00474-00127824-00128007 shall be impossible unto you IjVupHD4nvg-00475-00128008-00128310 so if you hear god tell you IjVupHD4nvg-00476-00128311-00128799 something then nothing is impossible IjVupHD4nvg-00477-00128800-00129119 right so it's not already you believe IjVupHD4nvg-00478-00129120-00129302 so that's working that's not already IjVupHD4nvg-00479-00129303-00129495 done then right these are things that IjVupHD4nvg-00480-00129496-00129519 are IjVupHD4nvg-00481-00129520-00129839 actions that you can do IjVupHD4nvg-00482-00129840-00130143 god would do on your behalf this is IjVupHD4nvg-00483-00130144-00130414 our behalf well you you don't want to IjVupHD4nvg-00484-00130415-00130607 ask them to do right it says IjVupHD4nvg-00485-00130608-00130895 if i revert i say unto you if you have IjVupHD4nvg-00486-00130896-00131087 faith in the greater mustache IjVupHD4nvg-00487-00131088-00131559 and you shall say unto this mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00488-00131560-00131878 be you know remove his to yonder place IjVupHD4nvg-00489-00131879-00132127 and it shall remove and nothing shall be IjVupHD4nvg-00490-00132128-00132254 impossible to IjVupHD4nvg-00491-00132255-00132590 you okay but my point is IjVupHD4nvg-00492-00132591-00132959 god has already told you IjVupHD4nvg-00493-00132960-00133639 and see that's to do that IjVupHD4nvg-00494-00133640-00133943 there's nothing impossible for you if IjVupHD4nvg-00495-00133944-00134095 he's told you that no matter IjVupHD4nvg-00496-00134096-00134414 what situation or circumstance comes IjVupHD4nvg-00497-00134415-00134735 in your way to accomplish that IjVupHD4nvg-00498-00134736-00134943 it will be accomplished as long as you IjVupHD4nvg-00499-00134944-00135054 believe IjVupHD4nvg-00500-00135055-00135359 okay has god tell you to heal the sick IjVupHD4nvg-00501-00135360-00135959 yes okay go up to the hospital IjVupHD4nvg-00502-00135960-00136127 go out there and wipe out the copic IjVupHD4nvg-00503-00136128-00136295 section this morning go up there IjVupHD4nvg-00504-00136296-00136647 and wipe the cobic session clean IjVupHD4nvg-00505-00136648-00136999 you see import you see my poor grass IjVupHD4nvg-00506-00137000-00137199 i'm saying the dose for those that i IjVupHD4nvg-00507-00137200-00137351 because i want to make it separate IjVupHD4nvg-00508-00137352-00137502 because it's not just for you it's from IjVupHD4nvg-00509-00137503-00137711 us for everybody listening right IjVupHD4nvg-00510-00137712-00137911 i'm with you i don't make sure we'll all IjVupHD4nvg-00511-00137912-00138119 be on the same scene but let me let me IjVupHD4nvg-00512-00138120-00138454 let me correct this okay IjVupHD4nvg-00513-00138455-00138871 he has not specifically told me IjVupHD4nvg-00514-00138872-00139239 to go into that covic room or that floor IjVupHD4nvg-00515-00139240-00139559 and heal those people he's not spoken IjVupHD4nvg-00516-00139560-00139702 those words to me IjVupHD4nvg-00517-00139703-00139927 uh he gave you and i thought when we did IjVupHD4nvg-00518-00139928-00140135 the scripture about the great commission IjVupHD4nvg-00519-00140136-00140278 and we can take the great commission he IjVupHD4nvg-00520-00140279-00140495 said he said IjVupHD4nvg-00521-00140496-00140671 he said you should lay hands on the sick IjVupHD4nvg-00522-00140672-00140831 and they shall recover IjVupHD4nvg-00523-00140832-00141239 you share yeah not not you go IjVupHD4nvg-00524-00141240-00141447 and lay hands on the sick and so they IjVupHD4nvg-00525-00141448-00141614 can recover he did not say that IjVupHD4nvg-00526-00141615-00141807 well let's call that what that IjVupHD4nvg-00527-00141808-00141966 scripture's saying now let's let's go IjVupHD4nvg-00528-00141967-00142054 back here IjVupHD4nvg-00529-00142055-00142263 i want to make sure because i think IjVupHD4nvg-00530-00142264-00142431 bishop we're trying to i'm just trying IjVupHD4nvg-00531-00142432-00142575 to put the balance is IjVupHD4nvg-00532-00142576-00142878 god faithful with bishop this i agree IjVupHD4nvg-00533-00142879-00143047 with this i like that formula IjVupHD4nvg-00534-00143048-00143247 if we're trying to get god to do IjVupHD4nvg-00535-00143248-00143551 something faith in god doing something IjVupHD4nvg-00536-00143552-00143854 god's power nothing's impossible IjVupHD4nvg-00537-00143855-00144126 this thing's impossible for me but IjVupHD4nvg-00538-00144127-00144447 nothing's impossible for him IjVupHD4nvg-00539-00144448-00144839 when we ask him our faith is that when IjVupHD4nvg-00540-00144840-00145143 we have a situation a mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00541-00145144-00145487 we are going to him have faith in IjVupHD4nvg-00542-00145488-00145847 him to remove that mountain that we IjVupHD4nvg-00543-00145848-00146151 say needs to be removed it's what i'm IjVupHD4nvg-00544-00146152-00146239 trying to say is IjVupHD4nvg-00545-00146240-00146487 god doing it and those are saying that IjVupHD4nvg-00546-00146488-00146743 that has not happened yet you have to do IjVupHD4nvg-00547-00146744-00146919 because every day you have to walk by IjVupHD4nvg-00548-00146920-00147151 faith right IjVupHD4nvg-00549-00147152-00147407 and i want to say well by faith and that IjVupHD4nvg-00550-00147408-00147566 god will move on IjVupHD4nvg-00551-00147567-00147814 i'd like to say by behalf if i'm asking IjVupHD4nvg-00552-00147815-00147975 him if i'm saying moon IjVupHD4nvg-00553-00147976-00148223 mountain i'm saying i have faith that IjVupHD4nvg-00554-00148224-00148423 god will move that mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00555-00148424-00148623 well i think though we're mixing IjVupHD4nvg-00556-00148624-00148766 everything already because IjVupHD4nvg-00557-00148767-00149078 right i think so right yes that you IjVupHD4nvg-00558-00149079-00149335 think that you've been giving heart IjVupHD4nvg-00559-00149336-00149478 blood authority IjVupHD4nvg-00560-00149479-00149783 to do things right IjVupHD4nvg-00561-00149784-00150095 and you get them up no IjVupHD4nvg-00562-00150096-00150383 and and that's not what i'm saying all IjVupHD4nvg-00563-00150384-00150551 i'm saying is IjVupHD4nvg-00564-00150552-00150935 if god then there is nothing IjVupHD4nvg-00565-00150936-00151463 impossible with what he told you to do IjVupHD4nvg-00566-00151464-00152039 it will happen it will come to pass now IjVupHD4nvg-00567-00152040-00152454 he's he's giving off a party to be used IjVupHD4nvg-00568-00152455-00152766 by him yes IjVupHD4nvg-00569-00152767-00152919 you've been get you've been given IjVupHD4nvg-00570-00152920-00153239 blanket authority now to be used by god IjVupHD4nvg-00571-00153240-00153454 that you become the instrument through IjVupHD4nvg-00572-00153455-00153575 whom god works IjVupHD4nvg-00573-00153576-00153863 yes given that authority yes authority IjVupHD4nvg-00574-00153864-00154071 is directed against IjVupHD4nvg-00575-00154072-00154375 the powers of darkness yes for the IjVupHD4nvg-00576-00154376-00154487 purpose IjVupHD4nvg-00577-00154488-00154911 of establishing and furthering IjVupHD4nvg-00578-00154912-00155063 establishing and furthering the IjVupHD4nvg-00579-00155064-00155214 establishment of the kingdom of god in IjVupHD4nvg-00580-00155215-00155287 the earth IjVupHD4nvg-00581-00155288-00155399 right you've been given authority for IjVupHD4nvg-00582-00155400-00155599 that what that does not IjVupHD4nvg-00583-00155600-00155911 mean is that you can walk out the door IjVupHD4nvg-00584-00155912-00156054 in any cave when you see fit you can IjVupHD4nvg-00585-00156055-00156247 exercise them sorry come on now that's IjVupHD4nvg-00586-00156248-00156326 right IjVupHD4nvg-00587-00156327-00156487 and i'm and that's not what i'm i'm IjVupHD4nvg-00588-00156488-00156663 getting clear on that i think IjVupHD4nvg-00589-00156664-00156807 don't agree i just wanna make sure that IjVupHD4nvg-00590-00156808-00156966 people know that that's what i'm okay IjVupHD4nvg-00591-00156967-00157071 because that that is IjVupHD4nvg-00592-00157072-00157487 i wasn't saying that i can go out IjVupHD4nvg-00593-00157488-00157799 and and and here i can't IjVupHD4nvg-00594-00157800-00158039 go out and curse this tree out here for IjVupHD4nvg-00595-00158040-00158239 no reason in this tree IjVupHD4nvg-00596-00158240-00158293 dry up IjVupHD4nvg-00597-00158294-00159311 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00598-00159312-00159478 and i can have faith in that christ did IjVupHD4nvg-00599-00159479-00159719 that but god did not tell me to do that IjVupHD4nvg-00600-00159720-00160023 so that's not going there's no source IjVupHD4nvg-00601-00160024-00160439 for that right so you're the the IjVupHD4nvg-00602-00160440-00160814 the the pro vision is only IjVupHD4nvg-00603-00160815-00161247 available when you hear from god do what IjVupHD4nvg-00604-00161248-00161390 god wants you to do IjVupHD4nvg-00605-00161391-00161614 that's all i'm saying that's what god IjVupHD4nvg-00606-00161615-00161726 speaks to you when you IjVupHD4nvg-00607-00161727-00162102 hear i'm saying is when you hear god's IjVupHD4nvg-00608-00162103-00162447 voice when you hear god tell you to do IjVupHD4nvg-00609-00162448-00162526 something IjVupHD4nvg-00610-00162527-00162839 that whatever mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00611-00162840-00163223 comes before you to achieve that IjVupHD4nvg-00612-00163224-00163543 it will be removed as long as you IjVupHD4nvg-00613-00163544-00163639 believe IjVupHD4nvg-00614-00163640-00164254 as long as you have faith in god IjVupHD4nvg-00615-00164255-00164438 he's going to remove that mountain right IjVupHD4nvg-00616-00164439-00164575 that's what we talk about moving the IjVupHD4nvg-00617-00164576-00164743 mountain IjVupHD4nvg-00618-00164744-00164983 yes yes that's the whole point i want to IjVupHD4nvg-00619-00164984-00165111 make sure we understood IjVupHD4nvg-00620-00165112-00165335 he did tell you because right here he IjVupHD4nvg-00621-00165336-00165566 told you to go IjVupHD4nvg-00622-00165567-00165895 right here to go preach remember that IjVupHD4nvg-00623-00165896-00166047 scripture we did that's our favorite IjVupHD4nvg-00624-00166048-00166159 scripture right IjVupHD4nvg-00625-00166160-00166471 that preached the word in mark 16 IjVupHD4nvg-00626-00166472-00166766 chapter 16 and he said you you know you IjVupHD4nvg-00627-00166767-00166926 can re read it for your bad for IjVupHD4nvg-00628-00166927-00167190 other people not for you other people IjVupHD4nvg-00629-00167191-00167502 you IjVupHD4nvg-00630-00167503-00167790 did he sent you out there it was okay 16 IjVupHD4nvg-00631-00167791-00168023 i'll start from 1619 he said so then IjVupHD4nvg-00632-00168024-00168278 after the lord had spoken unto them he IjVupHD4nvg-00633-00168279-00168583 was received up into heaven IjVupHD4nvg-00634-00168584-00168887 and sat on the right hand of god and IjVupHD4nvg-00635-00168888-00169031 they went forth IjVupHD4nvg-00636-00169032-00169390 and we preached IjVupHD4nvg-00637-00169391-00169631 everywhere the lord working with them IjVupHD4nvg-00638-00169632-00169823 and confirming the word IjVupHD4nvg-00639-00169824-00170038 with signs following exactly otherwise IjVupHD4nvg-00640-00170039-00170166 he's confirming the word IjVupHD4nvg-00641-00170167-00170311 the reason i guess i wanted to throw in IjVupHD4nvg-00642-00170312-00170566 the problem but you said was verse 17 IjVupHD4nvg-00643-00170567-00170911 what seventeen seventeen says IjVupHD4nvg-00644-00170912-00171119 it says and these signs shall follow IjVupHD4nvg-00645-00171120-00171454 them that believe IjVupHD4nvg-00646-00171455-00171823 they cast out devils they shall speak IjVupHD4nvg-00647-00171824-00172087 with new tongues they shall take up IjVupHD4nvg-00648-00172088-00172183 serpents IjVupHD4nvg-00649-00172184-00172471 and if they drink any deadly thing this IjVupHD4nvg-00650-00172472-00172607 shall not hurt them IjVupHD4nvg-00651-00172608-00172863 right they shall lay hands on the sick IjVupHD4nvg-00652-00172864-00173063 and they shall recede IjVupHD4nvg-00653-00173064-00173214 they recover they shouldn't shoulder IjVupHD4nvg-00654-00173215-00173471 yeah they show they shall recover IjVupHD4nvg-00655-00173472-00173631 right and i'm saying that that's the one IjVupHD4nvg-00656-00173632-00173807 where this was talking about go to IjVupHD4nvg-00657-00173808-00174095 grady or go to warren robbins and go to IjVupHD4nvg-00658-00174096-00174287 colvin 19 ward IjVupHD4nvg-00659-00174288-00174583 you know he has given us a commission IjVupHD4nvg-00660-00174584-00174631 but IjVupHD4nvg-00661-00174632-00174871 the point i wanted he's just he didn't IjVupHD4nvg-00662-00174872-00175166 tell us to do those things i just read IjVupHD4nvg-00663-00175167-00175423 he said these are signs that will follow IjVupHD4nvg-00664-00175424-00175543 you IjVupHD4nvg-00665-00175544-00175926 right he didn't say go do these things IjVupHD4nvg-00666-00175927-00176151 huh you don't think that's that part of IjVupHD4nvg-00667-00176152-00176254 that could i IjVupHD4nvg-00668-00176255-00176495 when i looked at that scripture let's IjVupHD4nvg-00669-00176496-00176575 look at it again IjVupHD4nvg-00670-00176576-00176847 he didn't tell us to go he did not tell IjVupHD4nvg-00671-00176848-00176878 us IjVupHD4nvg-00672-00176879-00177287 he did not he did not say go IjVupHD4nvg-00673-00177288-00177590 17 is not saying go do these he's saying IjVupHD4nvg-00674-00177591-00177687 these are IjVupHD4nvg-00675-00177688-00177935 the signs that will follow you right he IjVupHD4nvg-00676-00177936-00178183 said 15 says IjVupHD4nvg-00677-00178184-00178495 go that's you IjVupHD4nvg-00678-00178496-00178847 go ye into all the world and preach the IjVupHD4nvg-00679-00178848-00178951 gospel IjVupHD4nvg-00680-00178952-00179247 to every creature he that believeth and IjVupHD4nvg-00681-00179248-00179447 is baptized shall be saved IjVupHD4nvg-00682-00179448-00179759 yes but he that believeth not shall be IjVupHD4nvg-00683-00179760-00180071 down he says and these signs IjVupHD4nvg-00684-00180072-00180375 shall follow them IjVupHD4nvg-00685-00180376-00180695 that believe right in my name IjVupHD4nvg-00686-00180696-00180919 they should cast out devils they should IjVupHD4nvg-00687-00180920-00181087 speak with new tongues IjVupHD4nvg-00688-00181088-00181366 they shall take up serpents and they and IjVupHD4nvg-00689-00181367-00181590 if they drink anything deadly IjVupHD4nvg-00690-00181591-00181878 it shall not hurt them they that's you IjVupHD4nvg-00691-00181879-00181943 again right IjVupHD4nvg-00692-00181944-00182311 they should lay hands on the sick IjVupHD4nvg-00693-00182312-00184560 and they shall recover IjVupHD4nvg-00694-00184561-00185478 [Music] IjVupHD4nvg-00695-00185479-00185688 you Im8CotG9OVI-00000-00000099-00000324 hi my name is Ali Hilfiger and I'm a Im8CotG9OVI-00001-00000325-00000542 chronic Lyme survivor and the author of Im8CotG9OVI-00002-00000543-00000734 the book bite me Im8CotG9OVI-00003-00000735-00001113 my story is not like unlike many others Im8CotG9OVI-00004-00001114-00001353 however it is a long and grueling Im8CotG9OVI-00005-00001354-00001700 experience as I was bit by a tip when I Im8CotG9OVI-00006-00001701-00001892 was seven years old and not diagnosed Im8CotG9OVI-00007-00001893-00002214 until I was 19 years old I went through Im8CotG9OVI-00008-00002215-00002623 a lot of my childhood with severe pain Im8CotG9OVI-00009-00002624-00003105 both physical and emotional most of it Im8CotG9OVI-00010-00003106-00003414 started in my knees when I was seven Im8CotG9OVI-00011-00003415-00003675 years old we had just come back from a Im8CotG9OVI-00012-00003676-00003888 vacation somewhere on the east coast and Im8CotG9OVI-00013-00003889-00004152 my mother found a tick and she got it Im8CotG9OVI-00014-00004153-00004455 tested which was more than most mothers Im8CotG9OVI-00015-00004456-00004797 would have done in the 90s and the the Im8CotG9OVI-00016-00004798-00005112 results were inconclusive and she was a Im8CotG9OVI-00017-00005113-00005382 bit confused by those results but what Im8CotG9OVI-00018-00005383-00005529 are you gonna do that's what the doctor Im8CotG9OVI-00019-00005530-00005844 tells you so she sent me back to school Im8CotG9OVI-00020-00005845-00006120 in first grade and I had a lot of like I Im8CotG9OVI-00021-00006121-00006279 said it started in my knee so I kept Im8CotG9OVI-00022-00006280-00006477 bending my knees a lot and moving them Im8CotG9OVI-00023-00006478-00006848 out of stiffness and grew on to strep Im8CotG9OVI-00024-00006850-00007272 throats severe fatigue the pain moved up Im8CotG9OVI-00025-00007273-00007548 into my hips and into my neck I had Im8CotG9OVI-00026-00007548-00007728 migraines I wasn't able to get out of Im8CotG9OVI-00027-00007729-00008084 bed and then it became more neurological Im8CotG9OVI-00028-00008086-00008418 and my ability to focus and read and Im8CotG9OVI-00029-00008419-00008688 retain information was lacking and Im8CotG9OVI-00030-00008689-00008904 decreasing at a rapid speed that no one Im8CotG9OVI-00031-00008905-00009150 could understand except for to chalk it Im8CotG9OVI-00032-00009151-00009314 up to a Dede and learning learning Im8CotG9OVI-00033-00009315-00009762 disabilities I was a very bright child a Im8CotG9OVI-00034-00009763-00009966 very energetic child I had a lot to Im8CotG9OVI-00035-00009967-00010220 offer I was interested in acting I Im8CotG9OVI-00036-00010221-00010701 didn't love sports but I did them but Im8CotG9OVI-00037-00010702-00010881 there were times where I had fainting Im8CotG9OVI-00038-00010882-00011360 spells or heart palpitations etc the Im8CotG9OVI-00039-00011361-00011613 brain function and the joint pain were Im8CotG9OVI-00040-00011614-00011796 the two things that we started to notice Im8CotG9OVI-00041-00011797-00012221 in a really really major way so Im8CotG9OVI-00042-00012222-00012555 fast-forward to 13 years old when I got Im8CotG9OVI-00043-00012556-00012726 into a snowboarding accident I Im8CotG9OVI-00044-00012727-00013101 dislocated my right hip after that is Im8CotG9OVI-00045-00013102-00013332 when the symptoms started to really Im8CotG9OVI-00046-00013333-00013625 increase and become even more Im8CotG9OVI-00047-00013626-00014013 neurological shooting pains down my legs Im8CotG9OVI-00048-00014013-00014451 and arms in my back migraines that would Im8CotG9OVI-00049-00014452-00014940 put me into bed for four days and you Im8CotG9OVI-00050-00014941-00015186 know again the ability the inability to Im8CotG9OVI-00051-00015187-00015587 read retain information was just Im8CotG9OVI-00052-00015588-00015807 embarrassing then I started to Im8CotG9OVI-00053-00015808-00016002 experience when I was 16 years old which Im8CotG9OVI-00054-00016003-00016215 I know is normal for many 16 year olds Im8CotG9OVI-00055-00016216-00016536 as well but severe anxiety attacks that Im8CotG9OVI-00056-00016537-00016746 would put me into emergency rooms and Im8CotG9OVI-00057-00016747-00016977 there was one so severe that they said Im8CotG9OVI-00058-00016978-00017100 if they hadn't called the paramedics Im8CotG9OVI-00059-00017101-00017280 sooner that I might have very well had a Im8CotG9OVI-00060-00017281-00017538 heart attack so there were little things Im8CotG9OVI-00061-00017539-00017727 happening and no one really knew why I Im8CotG9OVI-00062-00017728-00017904 was sent to a lot of doctors and Im8CotG9OVI-00063-00017905-00018204 specialists some people said it was Im8CotG9OVI-00064-00018205-00018447 rheumatoid arthritis some people said it Im8CotG9OVI-00065-00018448-00018732 was multiple sclerosis some people said Im8CotG9OVI-00066-00018733-00018936 it was fibromyalgia some people said it Im8CotG9OVI-00067-00018937-00019227 was anxiety disorder some people said it Im8CotG9OVI-00068-00019228-00019383 was learning disability and I needed to Im8CotG9OVI-00069-00019384-00019607 take antidepressants and exercise more Im8CotG9OVI-00070-00019608-00019938 so it was very confusing all the while Im8CotG9OVI-00071-00019939-00020214 they had done many Lyme tests and the Im8CotG9OVI-00072-00020215-00020616 tests that they gave me came back either Im8CotG9OVI-00073-00020617-00020919 on the borderline meaning I was missing Im8CotG9OVI-00074-00020920-00021147 only one out of like the ten bands or Im8CotG9OVI-00075-00021148-00021335 the five bands that you have to have Im8CotG9OVI-00076-00021336-00021653 whereas some of them would be negative Im8CotG9OVI-00077-00021654-00022032 but with enough titers nowadays that Im8CotG9OVI-00078-00022033-00022380 would point to Lyme and the doctors just Im8CotG9OVI-00079-00022381-00022563 weren't as educated as you would have Im8CotG9OVI-00080-00022564-00022764 hoped and my parents didn't know Im8CotG9OVI-00081-00022765-00022961 anything about Lyme disease really and Im8CotG9OVI-00082-00022962-00023136 you know I lived in an area where it was Im8CotG9OVI-00083-00023137-00023519 running rampant so I just went along Im8CotG9OVI-00084-00023520-00023679 with my life and didn't think anything Im8CotG9OVI-00085-00023680-00024005 of it I just I worked I was working as a Im8CotG9OVI-00086-00024006-00024174 teenager I was acting on off an Im8CotG9OVI-00087-00024175-00024372 off-broadway play I was producing film Im8CotG9OVI-00088-00024373-00024830 and television at one point I started a Im8CotG9OVI-00089-00024831-00025185 TV show with MTV and during the filming Im8CotG9OVI-00090-00025186-00025721 I noticed that my ability to understand Im8CotG9OVI-00091-00025722-00025952 what people were saying was getting more Im8CotG9OVI-00092-00025954-00026080 difficult and my Im8CotG9OVI-00093-00026081-00026394 ability to process information and and Im8CotG9OVI-00094-00026395-00026707 word retrieval became very very Im8CotG9OVI-00095-00026708-00027058 difficult for me and the feeling of Im8CotG9OVI-00096-00027058-00027289 being overwhelmed and overwritten with Im8CotG9OVI-00097-00027289-00027558 anxiety and panic with no apparent Im8CotG9OVI-00098-00027560-00027907 reason was coming over me it was Im8CotG9OVI-00099-00027908-00028111 embarrassing and you know being filmed Im8CotG9OVI-00100-00028112-00028330 for a TV show that does not have a Im8CotG9OVI-00101-00028331-00028512 script and there was no direction or Im8CotG9OVI-00102-00028513-00028960 scripts back then I just had to fight Im8CotG9OVI-00103-00028961-00029104 through it and I would cry myself to Im8CotG9OVI-00104-00029105-00029415 sleep at night and you know smoked Im8CotG9OVI-00105-00029416-00029605 marijuana for sure because it helped Im8CotG9OVI-00106-00029606-00029754 with all the symptoms of increased Im8CotG9OVI-00107-00029755-00030169 nausea and joint pain but of course Im8CotG9OVI-00108-00030170-00030402 smoking weed on top of being sick Im8CotG9OVI-00109-00030404-00030799 doesn't make you better so it was it was Im8CotG9OVI-00110-00030800-00031008 a very difficult journey to get through Im8CotG9OVI-00111-00031008-00031480 once the show aired I was about to turn Im8CotG9OVI-00112-00031481-00031723 nineteen years old and I experienced a Im8CotG9OVI-00113-00031724-00032115 severe mental breakdown I had a complete Im8CotG9OVI-00114-00032116-00032352 psychotic episode for about two months Im8CotG9OVI-00115-00032354-00032599 and my parents did not know what to do Im8CotG9OVI-00116-00032600-00032917 they didn't know how to help me so my Im8CotG9OVI-00117-00032918-00033527 father was so scared and so lost and so Im8CotG9OVI-00118-00033528-00033907 out of choices of how to help me that he Im8CotG9OVI-00119-00033908-00034087 decided that putting me into a mental Im8CotG9OVI-00120-00034088-00034369 institution and rehabilitation center Im8CotG9OVI-00121-00034370-00034686 would be the answer so he was forced to Im8CotG9OVI-00122-00034687-00035023 drug and sedate me and put me into an Im8CotG9OVI-00123-00035024-00035323 ambulance and I woke up in a psychiatric Im8CotG9OVI-00124-00035324-00035734 ward and that's where my book starts me Im8CotG9OVI-00125-00035735-00035908 waking up in a psych ward and not Im8CotG9OVI-00126-00035909-00036226 knowing why or how I got there and it Im8CotG9OVI-00127-00036227-00036671 took about two months for me to clear up Im8CotG9OVI-00128-00036672-00037114 and at that at that place I met a doctor Im8CotG9OVI-00129-00037115-00037368 so she walked in this beautiful doctor Im8CotG9OVI-00130-00037369-00037807 dr. Ellen shandur and she saw right Im8CotG9OVI-00131-00037808-00038050 through me and she said you're gonna be Im8CotG9OVI-00132-00038051-00038142 okay and I'm gonna get Im8CotG9OVI-00133-00038143-00038352 out here and I know you're not crazy Im8CotG9OVI-00134-00038353-00038694 it's gonna be okay and the feeling of Im8CotG9OVI-00135-00038695-00039222 relief was pretty unbelievable I thought Im8CotG9OVI-00136-00039223-00039708 I was in a dream yet again I felt very Im8CotG9OVI-00137-00039709-00040056 confused because even after no marijuana Im8CotG9OVI-00138-00040057-00040236 or anything like that I was still Im8CotG9OVI-00139-00040237-00040464 experiencing severe memory loss night Im8CotG9OVI-00140-00040465-00040752 sweats at this point headaches the Im8CotG9OVI-00141-00040753-00041055 inability to make decisions joint pain Im8CotG9OVI-00142-00041056-00041532 extreme fatigue and confusion so I Im8CotG9OVI-00143-00041533-00041724 explained this to the doctor and she Im8CotG9OVI-00144-00041725-00041928 said well have you ever been tested for Im8CotG9OVI-00145-00041929-00042105 Lyme disease it sounds like Lyme I said Im8CotG9OVI-00146-00042106-00042294 oh no no that they've tested me for that Im8CotG9OVI-00147-00042295-00042432 a while ago I've actually had a few Im8CotG9OVI-00148-00042433-00042615 tests they thought it might have been Im8CotG9OVI-00149-00042616-00042834 multiple sclerosis and probably Im8CotG9OVI-00150-00042835-00043188 fibromyalgia and she said well you know Im8CotG9OVI-00151-00043189-00043431 that 50% of the tests in America are Im8CotG9OVI-00152-00043432-00043725 inaccurate I said no I didn't I didn't Im8CotG9OVI-00153-00043726-00043926 know that so she sent me to another Im8CotG9OVI-00154-00043927-00044211 doctor and he took an array of tests and Im8CotG9OVI-00155-00044212-00044526 blood and came back with not only like Im8CotG9OVI-00156-00044527-00044801 off-the-charts lyme disease but also Im8CotG9OVI-00157-00044802-00045257 Babesia which is very similar to malaria Im8CotG9OVI-00158-00045258-00045594 doctors shandur was well versed enough Im8CotG9OVI-00159-00045595-00045891 in line she had a lot of patients with Im8CotG9OVI-00160-00045892-00046131 Lyme disease as it was and so she knew Im8CotG9OVI-00161-00046132-00046560 how to recognize it and now as she's Im8CotG9OVI-00162-00046561-00046763 developed in her practice she also Im8CotG9OVI-00163-00046764-00047181 integrates essential oil healing so I Im8CotG9OVI-00164-00047182-00047367 think she might be the first of her kind Im8CotG9OVI-00165-00047368-00047604 actually to do that but she had so many Im8CotG9OVI-00166-00047605-00047820 patients who were suffering with Lyman Im8CotG9OVI-00167-00047821-00047991 were in her office because they were Im8CotG9OVI-00168-00047992-00048249 depressed or anxiety reading except her Im8CotG9OVI-00169-00048250-00048477 that she knew what tilt she and she put Im8CotG9OVI-00170-00048478-00048876 the dots together so I started with a Im8CotG9OVI-00171-00048877-00049254 very intensive antibiotic protocol and I Im8CotG9OVI-00172-00049255-00049473 was on antibiotics on and off for about Im8CotG9OVI-00173-00049474-00049836 seven years orally and intravenously I Im8CotG9OVI-00174-00049837-00050058 had a port in my arm for seven months Im8CotG9OVI-00175-00050059-00050484 and it really did a number of obviously Im8CotG9OVI-00176-00050485-00050551 on Im8CotG9OVI-00177-00050552-00050854 my god and no one told me I mean I was Im8CotG9OVI-00178-00050855-00051112 told to take probiotics I wasn't told Im8CotG9OVI-00179-00051113-00051301 how to take them properly I was twenty Im8CotG9OVI-00180-00051302-00051608 years old I didn't have a lot of Im8CotG9OVI-00181-00051609-00051904 parental guidance at the time to help Im8CotG9OVI-00182-00051904-00052164 structure the medication or my diet I Im8CotG9OVI-00183-00052165-00052419 was you know smoking Marlboro Lights Im8CotG9OVI-00184-00052420-00052605 drinking diet coke and eating cereal Im8CotG9OVI-00185-00052607-00052791 while taking antibiotics and living out Im8CotG9OVI-00186-00052792-00053091 of a bed I didn't know what what was Im8CotG9OVI-00187-00053092-00053560 better so every time I would feel better Im8CotG9OVI-00188-00053561-00053821 after about three and a half four months Im8CotG9OVI-00189-00053822-00054112 of living in a bed literally I would Im8CotG9OVI-00190-00054113-00054354 feel better and I would get up and I Im8CotG9OVI-00191-00054355-00054526 would go to work I would start working I Im8CotG9OVI-00192-00054527-00054705 would start working with somebody or I Im8CotG9OVI-00193-00054707-00054882 would start a company and I would work Im8CotG9OVI-00194-00054883-00055153 myself into the ground I really do enjoy Im8CotG9OVI-00195-00055154-00055372 working I'm highly ambitious interesting Im8CotG9OVI-00196-00055373-00055972 person and then about three to six Im8CotG9OVI-00197-00055973-00056215 months into working my body would start Im8CotG9OVI-00198-00056216-00056422 to shut down and my brain would start to Im8CotG9OVI-00199-00056423-00056601 shut down and I wouldn't be able to head Im8CotG9OVI-00200-00056602-00056797 at that I wouldn't be able to remember Im8CotG9OVI-00201-00056798-00056950 people's names I wouldn't be able to Im8CotG9OVI-00202-00056951-00057097 remember where I was going when I was Im8CotG9OVI-00203-00057098-00057421 driving the joint pain set in again I Im8CotG9OVI-00204-00057422-00057591 mean you know you feel worse before you Im8CotG9OVI-00205-00057592-00057794 get better with Lyme disease you have Im8CotG9OVI-00206-00057795-00058041 experienced extreme herxheimer effects Im8CotG9OVI-00207-00058042-00058317 so your symptoms flare up and then I Im8CotG9OVI-00208-00058319-00058504 would start to feel better and then go Im8CotG9OVI-00209-00058504-00058729 back to work and eventually feel worse Im8CotG9OVI-00210-00058729-00058866 again and it was this crazy Im8CotG9OVI-00211-00058867-00059088 merry-go-round and vicious cycle up and Im8CotG9OVI-00212-00059089-00059241 down up and down all the time with all Im8CotG9OVI-00213-00059242-00059504 these very strong and intense Im8CotG9OVI-00214-00059505-00060049 medications so about the 11th round or Im8CotG9OVI-00215-00060050-00060471 so or 12th round and seventh year I was Im8CotG9OVI-00216-00060472-00060829 so tired so I told my dad I don't think Im8CotG9OVI-00217-00060829-00061021 that I can do this again I'm so sick of Im8CotG9OVI-00218-00061022-00061354 being sick and I don't know if I can do Im8CotG9OVI-00219-00061354-00061501 it it's obviously not working and I'm Im8CotG9OVI-00220-00061502-00061629 not gonna live my life on this Im8CotG9OVI-00221-00061630-00061885 merry-go-round of taking these powerful Im8CotG9OVI-00222-00061886-00062290 drugs with you know little affect me I Im8CotG9OVI-00223-00062291-00062422 would feel a little bit better after Im8CotG9OVI-00224-00062423-00062623 after the after the IV I felt a little Im8CotG9OVI-00225-00062624-00062697 bit better and Im8CotG9OVI-00226-00062698-00062813 was able to work for like eight months Im8CotG9OVI-00227-00062814-00063209 or four months but it was not working Im8CotG9OVI-00228-00063210-00063437 and something needed to change and it Im8CotG9OVI-00229-00063438-00063612 was either I was not going to live like Im8CotG9OVI-00230-00063613-00063869 this or I was going to live like this Im8CotG9OVI-00231-00063870-00064134 and live a very miserable life so he Im8CotG9OVI-00232-00064135-00064343 recommended it for his Chinese medicine Im8CotG9OVI-00233-00064344-00064854 and I reluctantly went because I knew Im8CotG9OVI-00234-00064854-00065075 that that required a lot of discipline Im8CotG9OVI-00235-00065076-00065354 and a lot of time and a lot of patience Im8CotG9OVI-00236-00065355-00065703 I was young enough to not want to take Im8CotG9OVI-00237-00065704-00066261 Chinese herbs all the time so but I did Im8CotG9OVI-00238-00066262-00066696 it and I got really sick I got really Im8CotG9OVI-00239-00066697-00066999 really sick and it took a lot longer to Im8CotG9OVI-00240-00067000-00067191 get better than I expected but but I did Im8CotG9OVI-00241-00067192-00067431 eventually get a lot healthier and then Im8CotG9OVI-00242-00067432-00067775 I thought and I wasn't quite ready to go Im8CotG9OVI-00243-00067776-00068154 down that that path and then he found a Im8CotG9OVI-00244-00068155-00068622 German homeopathy and at that point I Im8CotG9OVI-00245-00068623-00068859 think in between the Chinese doctor and Im8CotG9OVI-00246-00068860-00069131 the German doctor I had gone on another Im8CotG9OVI-00247-00069132-00069453 round of antibiotics again to no avail Im8CotG9OVI-00248-00069454-00069984 I had this this energy that came over me Im8CotG9OVI-00249-00069985-00070307 that said if I'm gonna do this and I'm Im8CotG9OVI-00250-00070308-00070584 gonna try this and live a full life and Im8CotG9OVI-00251-00070585-00070893 I'm going to try my hardest to really Im8CotG9OVI-00252-00070894-00071250 focus and and do whatever I can to the Im8CotG9OVI-00253-00071251-00071400 best of my ability I don't give it one Im8CotG9OVI-00254-00071401-00071799 more round so I went on a very strict Im8CotG9OVI-00255-00071800-00072150 detox diet and vitamins and supplements Im8CotG9OVI-00256-00072151-00072474 and we did a detox IVs they took my Im8CotG9OVI-00257-00072475-00072751 blood out and they put it through UV Im8CotG9OVI-00258-00072752-00072984 lights and put it back in and I was Im8CotG9OVI-00259-00072985-00073151 hooked up to these different German Im8CotG9OVI-00260-00073152-00073422 machines and then it took a lot longer Im8CotG9OVI-00261-00073423-00073766 to detoxify my body than they expected Im8CotG9OVI-00262-00073767-00074049 they thought it would only take one Im8CotG9OVI-00263-00074050-00074361 month it took two to half of course Im8CotG9OVI-00264-00074362-00074675 because of all of the antibiotics when I Im8CotG9OVI-00265-00074676-00074904 was finally ready to move on to the Im8CotG9OVI-00266-00074905-00075204 immune boosting element to it it was Im8CotG9OVI-00267-00075205-00075429 great because I had Im8CotG9OVI-00268-00075430-00075627 I'm used to eating really really clean I Im8CotG9OVI-00269-00075628-00075855 think diet is one of the most important Im8CotG9OVI-00270-00075856-00076098 things and I really learned that on this Im8CotG9OVI-00271-00076099-00076491 on this journey so it was the diet it Im8CotG9OVI-00272-00076492-00076650 was what kind of water I was drinking it Im8CotG9OVI-00273-00076651-00076881 was what kind of toxins I was had in my Im8CotG9OVI-00274-00076882-00077172 life I mean everything down from the gum Im8CotG9OVI-00275-00077173-00077331 that you chewed the toothpaste that you Im8CotG9OVI-00276-00077332-00077592 use to the water that you cook your Im8CotG9OVI-00277-00077593-00077862 vegetables in and the type of movies Im8CotG9OVI-00278-00077863-00078116 that you watch I kept my toxicity Im8CotG9OVI-00279-00078117-00078519 extremely extremely low and I was able Im8CotG9OVI-00280-00078520-00079169 to receive the IV's and it did wonders Im8CotG9OVI-00281-00079170-00079452 of course when when I feel better I like Im8CotG9OVI-00282-00079453-00079632 to do things and so I opened a company Im8CotG9OVI-00283-00079633-00079875 and I opened a clothing line and started Im8CotG9OVI-00284-00079876-00080103 that and it was going really well but of Im8CotG9OVI-00285-00080104-00080451 course when you're busy I didn't keep up Im8CotG9OVI-00286-00080452-00080672 with the vitamins and the homeopathic Im8CotG9OVI-00287-00080673-00081144 elements and the diet and ran myself Im8CotG9OVI-00288-00081145-00081444 into the ground and eventually had a Im8CotG9OVI-00289-00081445-00081981 really serious relapse and was just on Im8CotG9OVI-00290-00081982-00082479 my knees freaked out freaking out crying Im8CotG9OVI-00291-00082480-00082851 a lot they found other parasites in my Im8CotG9OVI-00292-00082852-00083202 body and all these other issues that Im8CotG9OVI-00293-00083203-00083505 were going on because of the Lyme it was Im8CotG9OVI-00294-00083506-00083817 untreated for over 11 years and when a Im8CotG9OVI-00295-00083818-00084069 disease like that invades your body for Im8CotG9OVI-00296-00084070-00084291 that amount of time without treatment it Im8CotG9OVI-00297-00084292-00084629 really buries itself into the cells and Im8CotG9OVI-00298-00084630-00084990 creates little colony is inside of each Im8CotG9OVI-00299-00084991-00085224 and every one of your cells and the most Im8CotG9OVI-00300-00085225-00085557 and the biofilm around those cells is so Im8CotG9OVI-00301-00085558-00085803 impenetrable and so I was left with so Im8CotG9OVI-00302-00085804-00086121 many dead bodies as well from the amount Im8CotG9OVI-00303-00086122-00086280 of times that I hadn't attacked and Im8CotG9OVI-00304-00086281-00086508 invaded my body with antibiotics and Im8CotG9OVI-00305-00086509-00087003 detoxing that I have weakened areas you Im8CotG9OVI-00306-00087004-00087192 know my brain is definitely one of them Im8CotG9OVI-00307-00087193-00087243 my joy Im8CotG9OVI-00308-00087244-00087564 my stomach so I did everything from Im8CotG9OVI-00309-00087565-00088014 Ayurvedic medicine to sort of Im8CotG9OVI-00310-00088015-00088604 astrological methods meditations Im8CotG9OVI-00311-00088605-00088995 different types of diets cranial-sacral Im8CotG9OVI-00312-00088996-00089589 work of course Reiki different different Im8CotG9OVI-00313-00089590-00089814 types of homeopathic doctors I went to Im8CotG9OVI-00314-00089815-00090159 and you know from India from Belgium it Im8CotG9OVI-00315-00090160-00090574 was it was wild I did everything I Im8CotG9OVI-00316-00090575-00090836 [Music] Im8CotG9OVI-00317-00090837-00091095 earned it up in the emergency room with Im8CotG9OVI-00318-00091096-00091284 it 48 hour migraine and they discovered Im8CotG9OVI-00319-00091285-00091722 that I had an aneurysm in my brain so I Im8CotG9OVI-00320-00091723-00092130 just thanked my lucky stars that we Im8CotG9OVI-00321-00092131-00092493 caught it and I was forced to close the Im8CotG9OVI-00322-00092494-00092655 doors on my clothing business and I knew Im8CotG9OVI-00323-00092656-00092882 I had to make some major major changes Im8CotG9OVI-00324-00092883-00093333 so we moved to the Caribbean for 3 Im8CotG9OVI-00325-00093334-00093714 months my husband and I and I knew that Im8CotG9OVI-00326-00093715-00094029 just completely eliminating stresses Im8CotG9OVI-00327-00094030-00094392 toxins and eating completely completely Im8CotG9OVI-00328-00094393-00094560 clean and healthy and being able to Im8CotG9OVI-00329-00094561-00094776 meditate for a long time of being in the Im8CotG9OVI-00330-00094777-00094998 ocean in the salt water and being in the Im8CotG9OVI-00331-00094999-00095511 sunshine and having just positive energy Im8CotG9OVI-00332-00095512-00095967 around me was my only way at that point Im8CotG9OVI-00333-00095968-00096330 so we did that and while we were living Im8CotG9OVI-00334-00096331-00096504 there I said I can't go back to New York Im8CotG9OVI-00335-00096505-00096762 we have to live somewhere else we have Im8CotG9OVI-00336-00096763-00097026 to maybe California so thank God he got Im8CotG9OVI-00337-00097027-00097230 a wonderful job offer out here and we Im8CotG9OVI-00338-00097231-00097497 moved to California and things really Im8CotG9OVI-00339-00097498-00097674 started to turn around for me Ben Im8CotG9OVI-00340-00097675-00097902 because I was so dedicated to Im8CotG9OVI-00341-00097903-00098031 maintaining a clean and healthy Im8CotG9OVI-00342-00098032-00098478 lifestyle I was keeping the possibility Im8CotG9OVI-00343-00098479-00098592 of relapse Im8CotG9OVI-00344-00098593-00098853 just so far away from me there was no Im8CotG9OVI-00345-00098854-00099069 way I was gonna go back there was no way Im8CotG9OVI-00346-00099070-00099387 that I was going to make the same Im8CotG9OVI-00347-00099388-00099644 mistakes it was a combination of Im8CotG9OVI-00348-00099645-00099963 meditation low stress really healthy Im8CotG9OVI-00349-00099964-00100278 diet and keeping my mind positive and Im8CotG9OVI-00350-00100279-00100414 strong and knowing that Im8CotG9OVI-00351-00100415-00100750 was constantly rejuvenating and healthy Im8CotG9OVI-00352-00100751-00101116 in healing and you know I turned to art Im8CotG9OVI-00353-00101117-00101356 and painting as I always did since I was Im8CotG9OVI-00354-00101357-00101637 15 and I think that focusing on Im8CotG9OVI-00355-00101638-00101979 creativity but not in an extreme way Im8CotG9OVI-00356-00101980-00102475 really helped me as well I decided to Im8CotG9OVI-00357-00102476-00102907 write a book about my experience and as Im8CotG9OVI-00358-00102908-00103102 I was starting the book we discovered Im8CotG9OVI-00359-00103103-00103327 that we were pregnant and I had no idea Im8CotG9OVI-00360-00103328-00103533 that I could have a baby I had no idea Im8CotG9OVI-00361-00103534-00103825 my body was capable of it but we had a Im8CotG9OVI-00362-00103826-00104010 beautiful a very very healthy little Im8CotG9OVI-00363-00104011-00104242 girl that does not have Lyme disease so Im8CotG9OVI-00364-00104243-00104596 it's not a cute at that time and we came Im8CotG9OVI-00365-00104597-00104782 out with my book and now I'm I'm talking Im8CotG9OVI-00366-00104783-00105039 to a lot of fellow line sufferers and Im8CotG9OVI-00367-00105040-00105336 trying to spread awareness because this Im8CotG9OVI-00368-00105338-00105592 country does not understand what Lyme Im8CotG9OVI-00369-00105593-00105786 disease is or what it looks like because Im8CotG9OVI-00370-00105788-00106044 you look normal on the outside you don't Im8CotG9OVI-00371-00106045-00106354 look like you know somebody who has AIDS Im8CotG9OVI-00372-00106355-00106570 or cancer sometimes you kind of wish Im8CotG9OVI-00373-00106571-00106795 that you did sounds horrible I mean I Im8CotG9OVI-00374-00106796-00107038 can say that because then people Im8CotG9OVI-00375-00107039-00107184 wouldn't say oh you're fine you just Im8CotG9OVI-00376-00107185-00107458 buck up you don't look sick and it's Im8CotG9OVI-00377-00107458-00107617 very frustrating cuz you're trapped in a Im8CotG9OVI-00378-00107618-00108013 body that's unable to function yet you Im8CotG9OVI-00379-00108014-00108355 know there are points where you can Im8CotG9OVI-00380-00108356-00108585 muster up some strength and when you Im8CotG9OVI-00381-00108586-00108724 come back home and you're behind closed Im8CotG9OVI-00382-00108725-00109194 doors you're just a crumbly mess and I I Im8CotG9OVI-00383-00109195-00109509 experienced that for most of my life and Im8CotG9OVI-00384-00109510-00109720 now I'm just not gonna hide it anymore Im8CotG9OVI-00385-00109721-00110513 so Im8CotG9OVI-00386-00110514-00110720 you In6gyqjm1_A-00000-00000053-00000272 the gender of God can be viewed as a In6gyqjm1_A-00001-00000273-00000505 literal or as an allegorical aspect of a In6gyqjm1_A-00002-00000506-00000833 deity in polytheistic religions gods are In6gyqjm1_A-00003-00000834-00001025 more likely to have literal sexes which In6gyqjm1_A-00004-00001026-00001172 would enable them to interact with each In6gyqjm1_A-00005-00001173-00001406 other and even with humans in a sexual In6gyqjm1_A-00006-00001407-00001751 way in most monotheistic religions one In6gyqjm1_A-00007-00001752-00001948 cannot apply a gender to God in the In6gyqjm1_A-00008-00001950-00002183 usual sense as God's attributes cannot In6gyqjm1_A-00009-00002184-00002362 be compared to those of any other being In6gyqjm1_A-00010-00002363-00002713 thus the idea of a divine gender is In6gyqjm1_A-00011-00002714-00003001 ultimately considered an analogy used by In6gyqjm1_A-00012-00003002-00003197 humans in order to better relate to the In6gyqjm1_A-00013-00003198-00003379 concept of God with no sexual In6gyqjm1_A-00014-00003380-00003646 connotation although God is an In6gyqjm1_A-00015-00003647-00003871 intangible spirit in many religions and In6gyqjm1_A-00016-00003872-00004027 therefore is thought to have no gender In6gyqjm1_A-00017-00004028-00004309 debate over their actual sex In6gyqjm1_A-00018-00004310-00004520 nevertheless has passionately raged in In6gyqjm1_A-00019-00004521-00004745 recent decades the preponderance of In6gyqjm1_A-00020-00004746-00004939 references to God in both the Old and In6gyqjm1_A-00021-00004940-00005128 New Testaments are in the context of a In6gyqjm1_A-00022-00005129-00005464 masculine reference often father however In6gyqjm1_A-00023-00005465-00005620 there are a significant number of In6gyqjm1_A-00024-00005621-00005825 feminine allegorical references to God In6gyqjm1_A-00025-00005826-00006381 most often in some maternal role In6gyqjm1_A-00026-00006382-00006895 topic comparative religion In6gyqjm1_A-00027-00006895-00007243 topic what is understood by words for In6gyqjm1_A-00028-00007244-00007426 God varies across cultures and has In6gyqjm1_A-00029-00007427-00007594 sometimes changed dramatically at In6gyqjm1_A-00030-00007595-00007858 various times Buddhism challenged In6gyqjm1_A-00031-00007859-00008077 various ideas in Vedic religion the In6gyqjm1_A-00032-00008078-00008293 monotheism of Judaism challenged its In6gyqjm1_A-00033-00008294-00008494 polytheistic neighbors and in European In6gyqjm1_A-00034-00008495-00008713 history the Roman Empire officially In6gyqjm1_A-00035-00008714-00008929 adopted Christianity under Constantine In6gyqjm1_A-00036-00008930-00009124 the first later becoming the center of In6gyqjm1_A-00037-00009125-00009280 the Christian religion but having this In6gyqjm1_A-00038-00009281-00009421 centrality challenge during the In6gyqjm1_A-00039-00009422-00009753 Reformation In6gyqjm1_A-00040-00009754-00010324 topic evolutionary process In6gyqjm1_A-00041-00010325-00010663 topic a simple view of the history of In6gyqjm1_A-00042-00010664-00010903 religion as an evolutionary process was In6gyqjm1_A-00043-00010904-00011143 proposed in the 19th century from In6gyqjm1_A-00044-00011144-00011395 animism to polytheism to monotheism with In6gyqjm1_A-00045-00011396-00011587 some believing theism atheism or In6gyqjm1_A-00046-00011588-00011788 agnosticism to be the most advanced In6gyqjm1_A-00047-00011789-00012070 approach such views are no longer widely In6gyqjm1_A-00048-00012071-00012303 current in the study of religion In6gyqjm1_A-00049-00012304-00012541 comparative religion notes distinctive In6gyqjm1_A-00050-00012542-00012763 idiosyncrasies across major religions In6gyqjm1_A-00051-00012764-00012934 that are better explained by close In6gyqjm1_A-00052-00012935-00013144 historical scrutiny rather than appealed In6gyqjm1_A-00053-00013144-00013543 to a simplistic theory In6gyqjm1_A-00054-00013544-00014063 topic role of language In6gyqjm1_A-00055-00014063-00014441 topic nonetheless a hegemonic Western In6gyqjm1_A-00056-00014441-00014644 conception of metaphysics influenced In6gyqjm1_A-00057-00014646-00014891 strongly by Judaism and Christianity is In6gyqjm1_A-00058-00014891-00015122 identifiable in European literature from In6gyqjm1_A-00059-00015122-00015299 Greek and Roman authors through to the In6gyqjm1_A-00060-00015300-00015476 present such that English language In6gyqjm1_A-00061-00015477-00015656 betrays an inherent bias towards In6gyqjm1_A-00062-00015657-00015911 monotheistic thought where animist In6gyqjm1_A-00063-00015912-00016094 languages may not even have words for In6gyqjm1_A-00064-00016094-00016310 personal deities but rather a nuanced In6gyqjm1_A-00065-00016311-00016508 vocabulary of spiritualism and In6gyqjm1_A-00066-00016509-00016744 polytheistic cultures have Lexus suited In6gyqjm1_A-00067-00016745-00016922 to articulating relationships between In6gyqjm1_A-00068-00016923-00017144 deities in a pantheon some modern In6gyqjm1_A-00069-00017145-00017315 English speakers only recognize In6gyqjm1_A-00070-00017316-00017582 alternatives such as God gods are no God In6gyqjm1_A-00071-00017583-00017774 being unfamiliar with Buddhism and In6gyqjm1_A-00072-00017775-00018179 animism In6gyqjm1_A-00073-00018180-00018661 pick literary comparisons In6gyqjm1_A-00074-00018662-00019003 topic when considering the literature of In6gyqjm1_A-00075-00019004-00019194 the world's religions and metaphysical In6gyqjm1_A-00076-00019195-00019372 philosophies the diversity of the In6gyqjm1_A-00077-00019373-00019567 underlying conceptions of the spiritual In6gyqjm1_A-00078-00019568-00019771 realm is foundational to appreciating In6gyqjm1_A-00079-00019772-00020050 any points of comparison comparison of In6gyqjm1_A-00080-00020051-00020211 views of the gender of spiritual In6gyqjm1_A-00081-00020212-00020505 entities as no exception each religion In6gyqjm1_A-00082-00020506-00020713 or philosophy needs to be understood in In6gyqjm1_A-00083-00020714-00020932 its historical social linguistic and In6gyqjm1_A-00084-00020933-00021235 philosophical context thus matters of In6gyqjm1_A-00085-00021236-00021453 gender do apply to animism but not in In6gyqjm1_A-00086-00021454-00021594 the foundational way they do in In6gyqjm1_A-00087-00021595-00021892 polytheism and monotheism additionally In6gyqjm1_A-00088-00021893-00022141 since animism is largely associated with In6gyqjm1_A-00089-00022142-00022344 oral societies we are dependent on the In6gyqjm1_A-00090-00022345-00022480 ethnographies of cultural In6gyqjm1_A-00091-00022481-00022690 anthropologists rather than documented In6gyqjm1_A-00092-00022691-00022983 scriptures and later commentary Shinto In6gyqjm1_A-00093-00022984-00023452 is a notable exception In6gyqjm1_A-00094-00023453-00024025 topic Abrahamic religions In6gyqjm1_A-00095-00024026-00024389 topic In6gyqjm1_A-00096-00024390-00024994 topic in the Hebrew and Christian Bible In6gyqjm1_A-00097-00024995-00025336 topic God is usually figuratively In6gyqjm1_A-00098-00025337-00025533 imagined in male terms in biblical In6gyqjm1_A-00099-00025534-00025777 sources with female analogy in Genesis In6gyqjm1_A-00100-00025777-00026169 chapter 1 verses 26 to 27 Psalm chapter In6gyqjm1_A-00101-00026170-00026500 123 verses 2 to 3 and Luke chapter 15 In6gyqjm1_A-00102-00026501-00026773 verses 8 to 10 a mother in Deuteronomy In6gyqjm1_A-00103-00026774-00027136 chapter 32 verse 18 Isaiah chapter 66 In6gyqjm1_A-00104-00027137-00027483 verse 13 Isaiah chapter 49 verse 15 In6gyqjm1_A-00105-00027485-00027843 Isaiah chapter 42 verse 14 Psalm chapter In6gyqjm1_A-00106-00027844-00028162 131 verse 2 and a mother hen in Matthew In6gyqjm1_A-00107-00028163-00028489 chapter 23 verse 37 and Luke chapter 13 In6gyqjm1_A-00108-00028489-00028965 verse 34 Genesis chapter 1 verses 26 to In6gyqjm1_A-00109-00028966-00029212 27 says that the Elohim were male and In6gyqjm1_A-00110-00029213-00029380 female and humans were made in their In6gyqjm1_A-00111-00029381-00029755 image In6gyqjm1_A-00112-00029756-00030181 topic Judaism In6gyqjm1_A-00113-00030182-00030526 topic although God is referred to in the In6gyqjm1_A-00114-00030527-00030739 Hebrew Bible with masculine imagery and In6gyqjm1_A-00115-00030739-00030967 grammatical forms Jewish philosophy does In6gyqjm1_A-00116-00030968-00031150 not attribute to God either sex or In6gyqjm1_A-00117-00031151-00031420 gender at times Jewish Agra dick In6gyqjm1_A-00118-00031420-00031639 literature and Jewish mysticism do treat In6gyqjm1_A-00119-00031639-00031792 God is gendered though these are not In6gyqjm1_A-00120-00031793-00032239 uniformly masculine or feminine In6gyqjm1_A-00121-00032239-00032751 topic Christianity In6gyqjm1_A-00122-00032752-00033108 topic most Christian groups conceive of In6gyqjm1_A-00123-00033109-00033339 God is triune having the belief that God In6gyqjm1_A-00124-00033340-00033552 the Father God the Son and God the Holy In6gyqjm1_A-00125-00033553-00033774 Spirit are distinct persons but one In6gyqjm1_A-00126-00033775-00033993 being that as holy God God the Son Jesus In6gyqjm1_A-00127-00033994-00034248 Christ having been incarnated as a human In6gyqjm1_A-00128-00034249-00034539 man is clearly masculine classical In6gyqjm1_A-00129-00034540-00034733 Western philosophy believes that God In6gyqjm1_A-00130-00034734-00034932 lacks a literal sex because it would be In6gyqjm1_A-00131-00034933-00035127 impossible for God to have a body a In6gyqjm1_A-00132-00035128-00035279 prerequisite for sex In6gyqjm1_A-00133-00035280-00035568 however classical Western philosophy In6gyqjm1_A-00134-00035569-00035745 states that God should be referred to in In6gyqjm1_A-00135-00035746-00036099 most contexts as masculine by analogy it In6gyqjm1_A-00136-00036100-00036287 justifies this by pointing to God's In6gyqjm1_A-00137-00036288-00036498 relationship with the world as beget of In6gyqjm1_A-00138-00036499-00036729 the world in Revelation ie analogous to In6gyqjm1_A-00139-00036730-00036930 an active instead of receptive role in In6gyqjm1_A-00140-00036931-00037230 sexual intercourse others interpret God In6gyqjm1_A-00141-00037231-00037490 is neither male nor female the Catechism In6gyqjm1_A-00142-00037491-00037718 of the Catholic Church number 239 In6gyqjm1_A-00143-00037719-00037971 specifically states that God is neither In6gyqjm1_A-00144-00037972-00038339 man nor woman He is God in contrast to In6gyqjm1_A-00145-00038340-00038549 most other Christian denominations the In6gyqjm1_A-00146-00038550-00038721 Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day In6gyqjm1_A-00147-00038722-00038990 saints LDS Church teaches that God the In6gyqjm1_A-00148-00038991-00039180 Father God the Son and the Holy Spirit In6gyqjm1_A-00149-00039181-00039393 are physically distinct while being one In6gyqjm1_A-00150-00039394-00039729 in purpose the LDS church also teaches In6gyqjm1_A-00151-00039730-00039896 that God the Father is married to a In6gyqjm1_A-00152-00039897-00040127 divine woman referred to as heavenly In6gyqjm1_A-00153-00040128-00040202 mother In6gyqjm1_A-00154-00040203-00040443 humans are considered to be spirit In6gyqjm1_A-00155-00040444-00040918 children of these heavenly parents In6gyqjm1_A-00156-00040919-00041411 topic gender of the Holy Spirit In6gyqjm1_A-00157-00041412-00041786 topic in Hebrew language in rabbinic In6gyqjm1_A-00158-00041787-00041987 literature the divine presence of God In6gyqjm1_A-00159-00041988-00042224 the Holy Spirit the Shekinah is feminine In6gyqjm1_A-00160-00042225-00042425 the New Testament also refers to the In6gyqjm1_A-00161-00042426-00042635 Holy Spirit as masculine in a number of In6gyqjm1_A-00162-00042636-00042832 places where the masculine Greek word In6gyqjm1_A-00163-00042833-00043246 Paraclete occurs for comfort her most In6gyqjm1_A-00164-00043247-00043475 clearly in the Gospel of John chapters In6gyqjm1_A-00165-00043476-00043811 14 to 16 these texts were particularly In6gyqjm1_A-00166-00043812-00043993 significant when Christians were In6gyqjm1_A-00167-00043994-00044150 debating whether the New Testament In6gyqjm1_A-00168-00044151-00044342 teaches that the Holy Spirit is a fully In6gyqjm1_A-00169-00044343-00044675 divine person or some kind of force all In6gyqjm1_A-00170-00044676-00044903 major English Bible translations have In6gyqjm1_A-00171-00044904-00045089 retained the masculine pronoun for the In6gyqjm1_A-00172-00045090-00045385 spirit as in John chapter 16 verse 13 In6gyqjm1_A-00173-00045386-00045605 although it has been noted that in the In6gyqjm1_A-00174-00045606-00045812 original Greek in some parts of John's In6gyqjm1_A-00175-00045813-00046082 Gospel the neuter Greek word for it is In6gyqjm1_A-00176-00046083-00046542 also used for the spirit In6gyqjm1_A-00177-00046543-00047024 topic Islam In6gyqjm1_A-00178-00047025-00047366 topic the oneness of God is of primary In6gyqjm1_A-00179-00047367-00047669 importance in the qur and in Islam in In6gyqjm1_A-00180-00047670-00048020 Qur an Allah is most often referred to In6gyqjm1_A-00181-00048021-00048209 with the pronouns who or who wa and In6gyqjm1_A-00182-00048210-00048362 although these are commonly translated In6gyqjm1_A-00183-00048363-00048548 as him they can also be translated In6gyqjm1_A-00184-00048549-00048827 gender-neutral E as them this is also In6gyqjm1_A-00185-00048828-00049055 true of the feminine equivalent hiya In6gyqjm1_A-00186-00049056-00049466 Quran 112 - 3 - 4 states he begets not In6gyqjm1_A-00187-00049467-00049754 nor is He begotten and none is like him In6gyqjm1_A-00188-00049755-00049886 them In6gyqjm1_A-00189-00049887-00050081 other references include the In6gyqjm1_A-00190-00050082-00050273 first-person pronoun and the relative In6gyqjm1_A-00191-00050274-00050474 pronoun ma that which as in the phrase In6gyqjm1_A-00192-00050475-00050728 the heavens and that which created them In6gyqjm1_A-00193-00050729-00051253 quran 90125 In6gyqjm1_A-00194-00051254-00051789 topic Indic religions In6gyqjm1_A-00195-00051790-00052159 topic In6gyqjm1_A-00196-00052160-00052639 topic hinduism In6gyqjm1_A-00197-00052640-00052984 topic the oldest of the Hindu scriptures In6gyqjm1_A-00198-00052985-00053220 as the Rig Veda second millennium BC the In6gyqjm1_A-00199-00053221-00053466 first word of the Rig Veda as the name In6gyqjm1_A-00200-00053467-00053689 on me the god of fire to whom many of In6gyqjm1_A-00201-00053690-00053880 the Vedic hymns are addressed along with In6gyqjm1_A-00202-00053882-00054145 Indra the warrior on me and Indra are In6gyqjm1_A-00203-00054146-00054460 both male divinities the Rig Veda refers In6gyqjm1_A-00204-00054461-00054544 to a creator In6gyqjm1_A-00205-00054545-00054787 hiren aya Garba or Prajapati distinct In6gyqjm1_A-00206-00054788-00055051 from Agni and Indra this creator is In6gyqjm1_A-00207-00055052-00055237 identified with Brahma not to be In6gyqjm1_A-00208-00055238-00055429 confused with Brahman the first cost In6gyqjm1_A-00209-00055429-00055621 born of vision is navel in later In6gyqjm1_A-00210-00055622-00055879 scriptures here Anaya Garba and In6gyqjm1_A-00211-00055879-00056098 Prajapati are male divinities as is In6gyqjm1_A-00212-00056099-00056287 Brahma who has a female consort In6gyqjm1_A-00213-00056288-00056614 Saraswathi there are many other gods in In6gyqjm1_A-00214-00056615-00056965 the Rig Veda they are not simple forces In6gyqjm1_A-00215-00056966-00057330 of nature and possess complex character In6gyqjm1_A-00216-00057332-00057588 in their own mythology In6gyqjm1_A-00217-00057589-00057857 they include goddesses of water APPA and In6gyqjm1_A-00218-00057858-00058100 don uses and a complementary pairing of In6gyqjm1_A-00219-00058101-00058382 father heaven and mother earth however In6gyqjm1_A-00220-00058383-00058638 they are all subservient to the abstract In6gyqjm1_A-00221-00058639-00059111 but active positive force of truth RTA In6gyqjm1_A-00222-00059112-00059379 which pervades the universe and all In6gyqjm1_A-00223-00059379-00059711 actions of the gods and humans In6gyqjm1_A-00224-00059712-00059966 this force is sometimes mediated or In6gyqjm1_A-00225-00059966-00060221 represented by moral gods aditya such as In6gyqjm1_A-00226-00060222-00060551 Varuna or even indra the aditya are male In6gyqjm1_A-00227-00060552-00060821 and RTA is personified as masculine in In6gyqjm1_A-00228-00060822-00060920 later scriptures In6gyqjm1_A-00229-00060921-00061192 see also dharma in some hindu In6gyqjm1_A-00230-00061194-00061349 philosophical traditions In6gyqjm1_A-00231-00061350-00061544 God is depersonalized as the quality In6gyqjm1_A-00232-00061545-00061763 less Nirguna Brahman the fundamental In6gyqjm1_A-00233-00061764-00061912 life force of the universe In6gyqjm1_A-00234-00061913-00062189 however theism itself is central to In6gyqjm1_A-00235-00062190-00062420 Hinduism while many Hindus focus upon In6gyqjm1_A-00236-00062421-00062648 God in the neutral form Brahman being of In6gyqjm1_A-00237-00062649-00062834 neuter gender grammatically there are In6gyqjm1_A-00238-00062835-00063038 prominent Hindu traditions that conceive In6gyqjm1_A-00239-00063039-00063254 God as female even as the source of the In6gyqjm1_A-00240-00063254-00063451 male form of God such as the shock to In6gyqjm1_A-00241-00063452-00063754 denomination Hinduism especially of the In6gyqjm1_A-00242-00063755-00063955 samkhya school views the creation of the In6gyqjm1_A-00243-00063957-00064169 cosmos as the result of the play of two In6gyqjm1_A-00244-00064170-00064357 radically distinct principles the In6gyqjm1_A-00245-00064358-00064445 feminine matter In6gyqjm1_A-00246-00064446-00064701 Prakriti in the masculine spirit Purusha In6gyqjm1_A-00247-00064702-00064951 Prakriti as the primordial matter which In6gyqjm1_A-00248-00064952-00065147 is present before the cosmos becomes In6gyqjm1_A-00249-00065148-00065455 manifest Prakriti is seen as being the In6gyqjm1_A-00250-00065457-00065624 power of nature both animate and In6gyqjm1_A-00251-00065625-00065918 inanimate as such nature is seen as In6gyqjm1_A-00252-00065919-00066301 dynamic energy Rhea 1994 Prakriti is In6gyqjm1_A-00253-00066302-00066524 originally passive immobile and pure In6gyqjm1_A-00254-00066525-00066782 potentiality by nature only through her In6gyqjm1_A-00255-00066783-00066986 contact with the kinetic Purusha she In6gyqjm1_A-00256-00066987-00067201 unfolds into the diverse forms before us In6gyqjm1_A-00257-00067202-00067517 the idea of Prakriti Purusha leads to In6gyqjm1_A-00258-00067518-00067807 the concept of the divine consort almost In6gyqjm1_A-00259-00067808-00068012 every diva of the Hindu Pantheon has a In6gyqjm1_A-00260-00068013-00068501 feminine consort Devi In6gyqjm1_A-00261-00068502-00068921 topic Sikhism In6gyqjm1_A-00262-00068922-00069269 topic the guru granth consistently In6gyqjm1_A-00263-00069270-00069704 refers to goddess he and father however In6gyqjm1_A-00264-00069705-00069935 it also says that God is indescribable In6gyqjm1_A-00265-00069936-00070277 thus God in Sikhism has no gender the In6gyqjm1_A-00266-00070278-00070604 occult purakh timeless being is referred In6gyqjm1_A-00267-00070605-00070811 to as one of the gender simply because In6gyqjm1_A-00268-00070812-00070976 the Granth is written in North Indian In6gyqjm1_A-00269-00070977-00071219 indo-aryan languages mixture of Punjabi In6gyqjm1_A-00270-00071220-00071411 and dialects of Hindi which have no In6gyqjm1_A-00271-00071412-00071735 neutral gender it is described as energy In6gyqjm1_A-00272-00071736-00072259 that prevails throughout the universe In6gyqjm1_A-00273-00072260-00072749 topic animist religions In6gyqjm1_A-00274-00072750-00073097 topic animist religions are common among In6gyqjm1_A-00275-00073098-00073358 oral societies many of which still exist In6gyqjm1_A-00276-00073359-00073531 in the 21st century In6gyqjm1_A-00277-00073532-00073796 typically natural forces and Shaymin In6gyqjm1_A-00278-00073797-00073970 spiritual guides feature in these In6gyqjm1_A-00279-00073971-00074135 religions rather than fully-fledged In6gyqjm1_A-00280-00074136-00074336 personal divinities with established In6gyqjm1_A-00281-00074337-00074633 personalities it is in polytheism that In6gyqjm1_A-00282-00074634-00074846 such deities are found animist religions In6gyqjm1_A-00283-00074847-00075131 often but not always attribute gender to In6gyqjm1_A-00284-00075132-00075317 spirits considered to permeate the world In6gyqjm1_A-00285-00075318-00075605 in its events polytheistic religions In6gyqjm1_A-00286-00075606-00075848 however almost always attribute gender In6gyqjm1_A-00287-00075849-00076007 to their gods though a few notable In6gyqjm1_A-00288-00076008-00076217 divinities are associated with various In6gyqjm1_A-00289-00076218-00076475 forms of epicene characteristics gods In6gyqjm1_A-00290-00076476-00076694 that manifest alternatingly as male and In6gyqjm1_A-00291-00076695-00076940 female gods with one male in one female In6gyqjm1_A-00292-00076941-00077240 face and gods whose most distinctive In6gyqjm1_A-00293-00077241-00077735 characteristic as their unknown gender In6gyqjm1_A-00294-00077736-00078214 topic other In6gyqjm1_A-00295-00078215-00078571 topic Carol P Christ is the author of In6gyqjm1_A-00296-00078572-00078820 the widely reprinted essay why women In6gyqjm1_A-00297-00078821-00079060 need the goddess which argues in favor In6gyqjm1_A-00298-00079061-00079255 of the concept of their having been an In6gyqjm1_A-00299-00079256-00079441 ancient religion of a supreme goddess In6gyqjm1_A-00300-00079442-00079714 this essay was presented as the keynote In6gyqjm1_A-00301-00079715-00079948 address to an audience of over 500 at In6gyqjm1_A-00302-00079949-00080157 the great goddess tree emerging In6gyqjm1_A-00303-00080158-00080401 conference at the University of Santa In6gyqjm1_A-00304-00080402-00080689 Cruz in the spring of 1978 and was first In6gyqjm1_A-00305-00080690-00080893 published in heresies the great goddess In6gyqjm1_A-00306-00080894-00081442 issue 1978 PG s 8 to 13 Carol P Christ In6gyqjm1_A-00307-00081443-00081657 also co-edited the classic feminist In6gyqjm1_A-00308-00081658-00081862 religion anthologies weaving the visions In6gyqjm1_A-00309-00081863-00082098 new patterns in feminist spirituality In6gyqjm1_A-00310-00082099-00082543 1989 and woman's spirit rising 1979-1989 In6gyqjm1_A-00311-00082544-00082786 the latter included her essay why women In6gyqjm1_A-00312-00082787-00083158 need the goddess In6gyqjm1_A-00313-00083159-00083685 topic see also In6gyqjm1_A-00314-00083686-00084261 topic are Daenerys vara feminism gender In6gyqjm1_A-00315-00084262-00084608 and religion gender in Bible translation In6gyqjm1_A-00316-00084609-00085136 God male deity goddess goddess movement In6gyqjm1_A-00317-00085137-00085832 God as a girl mm to God as a woman 20:18 In6gyqjm1_A-00318-00085833-00086319 Radha Krishna sky father the Hebrew God In6gyqjm1_A-00319-00086320-00086822 is theology In6gyqjm1_A-00320-00086823-00087420 topic notes and references In6gyqjm1_A-00321-00087421-00087815 topic In6gyqjm1_A-00322-00087816-00088329 topic further reading In6gyqjm1_A-00323-00088330-00088752 topic Burke Matthew God and gender in In6gyqjm1_A-00324-00088753-00089330 Judaism first things 64 1996 33 to 38 In6gyqjm1_A-00325-00089331-00089628 Dorf Elliot and male and female God In6gyqjm1_A-00326-00089629-00089900 created them equality with distinction In6gyqjm1_A-00327-00089901-00090252 university papers Los Angeles University In6gyqjm1_A-00328-00090253-00090834 of Judaism 1984 pp 13 to 23 eller In6gyqjm1_A-00329-00090835-00091086 Bernard the language of Canaan and the In6gyqjm1_A-00330-00091087-00091305 grammar of feminism Grand Rapids In6gyqjm1_A-00331-00091306-00091485 Michigan William B eerdmans publishing In6gyqjm1_A-00332-00091486-00092004 company 1982 Harlow Jules feminist In6gyqjm1_A-00333-00092005-00092267 linguistics and Jewish liturgy In6gyqjm1_A-00334-00092268-00092783 conservative judaism 49 1997 3 225 In6gyqjm1_A-00335-00092784-00093030 johnson elizabeth the incomprehensible In6gyqjm1_A-00336-00093031-00093351 ada of god and the image of god male and In6gyqjm1_A-00337-00093352-00093977 female theological studies 45 1984 441 - In6gyqjm1_A-00338-00093978-00094470 465 plating a alvin Karl God arguments In6gyqjm1_A-00339-00094471-00094713 for the existence of Route Lidge In6gyqjm1_A-00340-00094714-00094974 encyclopedia of philosophy route llege In6gyqjm1_A-00341-00094975-00095508 2000 Swinburne Richard G God in ted In6gyqjm1_A-00342-00095509-00095556 honderich In6gyqjm1_A-00343-00095557-00095835 ed the Oxford Companion to philosophy In6gyqjm1_A-00344-00095836-00096514 Oxford University Press 1995 In6gyqjm1_A-00345-00096515-00096983 pick external links In6gyqjm1_A-00346-00096984-00097405 topic God his mother a Christian view In6gyqjm1_A-00347-00097406-00097772 feminine images for God the spirit and In6gyqjm1_A-00348-00097773-00098174 the bride God and gender in Judaism Mao In6gyqjm1_A-00349-00098175-00098494 Sir William II is God masculine In6gyqjm1_A-00350-00098495-00098746 International Council for gender studies In6gyqjm1_A-00351-00098747-00099047 2007 Jox5zYmZk7E-00000-00000041-00000299 Intel array building blocks also known Jox5zYmZk7E-00001-00000300-00000584 as AR BB was a C++ library developed by Jox5zYmZk7E-00002-00000585-00000782 Intel Corporation for exploiting data Jox5zYmZk7E-00003-00000783-00000970 parallel portions of programs to take Jox5zYmZk7E-00004-00000971-00001148 advantage of multi-core processors Jox5zYmZk7E-00005-00001149-00001358 graphics processing units and Intel many Jox5zYmZk7E-00006-00001359-00001564 integrated core architecture processors Jox5zYmZk7E-00007-00001565-00001852 AR BB provides a generalized vector Jox5zYmZk7E-00008-00001853-00002032 parallel programming solution designed Jox5zYmZk7E-00009-00002034-00002195 to avoid direct dependencies on Jox5zYmZk7E-00010-00002196-00002335 particular low level parallelism Jox5zYmZk7E-00011-00002336-00002648 mechanisms or hardware architectures AR Jox5zYmZk7E-00012-00002649-00002851 BB is oriented to applications that Jox5zYmZk7E-00013-00002852-00003043 require data intensive mathematical Jox5zYmZk7E-00014-00003044-00003383 computations by default AR BB programs Jox5zYmZk7E-00015-00003384-00004108 cannot create data races or deadlocks Jox5zYmZk7E-00016-00004109-00004804 topic history Intel court was a parallel Jox5zYmZk7E-00017-00004805-00005009 programming model developed by Intel in Jox5zYmZk7E-00018-00005010-00005227 2007 for its future multi-core Jox5zYmZk7E-00019-00005228-00005402 processors as part of the terascale Jox5zYmZk7E-00020-00005403-00005759 research program in April 2009 Intel Jox5zYmZk7E-00021-00005760-00005966 announced that court is to appear in Jox5zYmZk7E-00022-00005967-00006220 programmer tools by end of the year on Jox5zYmZk7E-00023-00006221-00006626 August 19 2009 Intel acquired rapid mind Jox5zYmZk7E-00024-00006627-00006814 a privately held company founded and Jox5zYmZk7E-00025-00006815-00007067 headquartered in Waterloo Ontario Canada Jox5zYmZk7E-00026-00007068-00007358 in September 2010 Intel array building Jox5zYmZk7E-00027-00007359-00007570 blocks AR BB were introduced as the Jox5zYmZk7E-00028-00007572-00007748 result of the merger of Intel Corp and Jox5zYmZk7E-00029-00007748-00007988 rapid mind technologies the first Jox5zYmZk7E-00030-00007989-00008219 version of ARB be supported Microsoft Jox5zYmZk7E-00031-00008220-00008426 Windows and Linux and Intel Microsoft Jox5zYmZk7E-00032-00008427-00008806 Visual C++ and GCC C++ compilers in Jox5zYmZk7E-00033-00008807-00009049 October 2012 the project was Jox5zYmZk7E-00034-00009050-00009233 discontinued in favor of other Intel Jox5zYmZk7E-00035-00009234-00009491 projects cilk + and threading building Jox5zYmZk7E-00036-00009492-00010151 blocks topic Jox5zYmZk7E-00037-00010152-00010569 see also Jox5zYmZk7E-00038-00010570-00011002 cilk cilk plus Intel concurrent Jox5zYmZk7E-00039-00011003-00011416 collections Intel array visualizer Intel Jox5zYmZk7E-00040-00011417-00011716 parallel building blocks Intel parallel Jox5zYmZk7E-00041-00011717-00012040 studio Intel Developer zone support and Jox5zYmZk7E-00042-00012041-00012402 discussion threading building blocks TBB Jox5zYmZk7E-00043-00012403-00012745 parallel computing J2N_MDzrhau-00000-00002792-00002966 good evening everyone welcome to the J2N_MDzrhau-00001-00002967-00003175 midland civic arena for high school J2N_MDzrhau-00002-00003176-00003415 hockey as the midland high gimmicks face J2N_MDzrhau-00003-00003415-00003606 off with the dow high chargers in their J2N_MDzrhau-00004-00003607-00003831 second regular season meeting of the J2N_MDzrhau-00005-00003832-00004063 school year alongside terry hanley my J2N_MDzrhau-00006-00004064-00004263 name is jason harper and jerry tonight J2N_MDzrhau-00007-00004264-00004463 it's the gimmicks and the chargers round J2N_MDzrhau-00008-00004464-00004686 number two midland high coming in with a J2N_MDzrhau-00009-00004687-00004975 14-5 record under coach jeff brown this J2N_MDzrhau-00010-00004976-00005167 is a midland high team that plays an J2N_MDzrhau-00011-00005168-00005422 extremely tough schedule to prepare for J2N_MDzrhau-00012-00005423-00005647 the post season yeah they have it that J2N_MDzrhau-00013-00005648-00005854 they but that's what they wanted they J2N_MDzrhau-00014-00005855-00005967 always wanted to go out there and play J2N_MDzrhau-00015-00005968-00006167 the tougher teams to help them prepare J2N_MDzrhau-00016-00006168-00006367 for what the outcome of the season is is J2N_MDzrhau-00017-00006368-00006567 the playoffs uh they've done that this J2N_MDzrhau-00018-00006568-00006759 year they've played a lot of great teams J2N_MDzrhau-00019-00006759-00006951 played them well they've lost a couple J2N_MDzrhau-00020-00006952-00007103 games that i know coach brown would like J2N_MDzrhau-00021-00007104-00007342 to get back uh but again tonight it's J2N_MDzrhau-00022-00007343-00007519 dow high and it's always a struggle to J2N_MDzrhau-00023-00007520-00007678 play that team well this is one of those J2N_MDzrhau-00024-00007679-00007919 games we faded and every sport is true J2N_MDzrhau-00025-00007920-00008078 it doesn't matter what the records are J2N_MDzrhau-00026-00008079-00008255 when the gimmicks and the chargers do J2N_MDzrhau-00027-00008256-00008535 battle it's always a top-notch game the J2N_MDzrhau-00028-00008536-00008887 midland high gimmicks coming in with two J2N_MDzrhau-00029-00008888-00009151 top lines these are six players in the J2N_MDzrhau-00030-00009152-00009367 two lines when we talk about their wings J2N_MDzrhau-00031-00009368-00009487 and their forwards that are really J2N_MDzrhau-00032-00009488-00009719 interchangeable they're led by caleb J2N_MDzrhau-00033-00009720-00009967 diggas are by nick mammel and nick mamel J2N_MDzrhau-00034-00009968-00010103 comes with the leading scorer but we're J2N_MDzrhau-00035-00010104-00010310 talking dickenson mammal we're talking J2N_MDzrhau-00036-00010311-00010535 players that can put the puck in the net J2N_MDzrhau-00037-00010536-00010719 well yeah that line the mammal line J2N_MDzrhau-00038-00010720-00010903 right now you've got thomas smith J2N_MDzrhau-00039-00010904-00011087 uh he's got a goal in every game i think J2N_MDzrhau-00040-00011088-00011255 for the last five games right now two J2N_MDzrhau-00041-00011256-00011519 against flynn powers uh so he's been on J2N_MDzrhau-00042-00011520-00011767 fire right now and nick mammal is always J2N_MDzrhau-00043-00011768-00011910 the leader of this team you know he's J2N_MDzrhau-00044-00011911-00012110 been here for four years he is the J2N_MDzrhau-00045-00012111-00012231 leader of this team and he's going to J2N_MDzrhau-00046-00012232-00012446 prepare this this team to go to battle J2N_MDzrhau-00047-00012447-00012559 and you know they're going to listen to J2N_MDzrhau-00048-00012560-00012727 him because they know he's he's gonna J2N_MDzrhau-00049-00012728-00012838 you know he's been around long enough J2N_MDzrhau-00050-00012839-00012966 he's gone through a couple state J2N_MDzrhau-00051-00012967-00013207 championship games or into the final J2N_MDzrhau-00052-00013208-00013327 four with this team and they're going to J2N_MDzrhau-00053-00013328-00013447 list to him and he's going to tell him J2N_MDzrhau-00054-00013447-00013663 what to prepare for i fed caleb dick a J2N_MDzrhau-00055-00013663-00013847 finn out of habit terry but it's not J2N_MDzrhau-00056-00013847-00013999 elliot J2N_MDzrhau-00057-00014000-00014143 the junior but he's a player that has J2N_MDzrhau-00058-00014144-00014294 really stepped up from the beginning of J2N_MDzrhau-00059-00014295-00014527 the year to today well i agree elliot's J2N_MDzrhau-00060-00014528-00014743 come on strong he's playing a lot better J2N_MDzrhau-00061-00014744-00014943 uh again it's his first year on this J2N_MDzrhau-00062-00014944-00015022 team J2N_MDzrhau-00063-00015023-00015175 but he's proven that he's worth about J2N_MDzrhau-00064-00015176-00015366 you know worth taking and he's going to J2N_MDzrhau-00065-00015368-00015575 step up and play a great game tonight J2N_MDzrhau-00066-00015576-00015766 the dow high charger coming in with a J2N_MDzrhau-00067-00015768-00015950 nine and nine record under head coach J2N_MDzrhau-00068-00015951-00016183 dick blasey this is a charger team that J2N_MDzrhau-00069-00016184-00016463 continues to improve they're very young J2N_MDzrhau-00070-00016464-00016671 they're a little inconsistent on the ice J2N_MDzrhau-00071-00016672-00016815 but this is a team that has a lot of J2N_MDzrhau-00072-00016816-00017063 potential oh yeah you've got 12 J2N_MDzrhau-00073-00017064-00017215 sophomores that he's got on this team J2N_MDzrhau-00074-00017216-00017407 right now a group of those that played J2N_MDzrhau-00075-00017408-00017607 together for quite a while through you J2N_MDzrhau-00076-00017608-00017807 know the youth hockey programs travel J2N_MDzrhau-00077-00017808-00018014 hockey so they're you know they know how J2N_MDzrhau-00078-00018015-00018230 each other plays and how you take that J2N_MDzrhau-00079-00018231-00018375 group and you get it but the biggest J2N_MDzrhau-00080-00018376-00018503 problem you have with that group is they J2N_MDzrhau-00081-00018504-00018663 are sophomores so you're going against J2N_MDzrhau-00082-00018664-00018950 guys that are 17 18 years old J2N_MDzrhau-00083-00018951-00019167 it gets a little tough to to play J2N_MDzrhau-00084-00019168-00019303 against right now for them it's a whole J2N_MDzrhau-00085-00019304-00019463 new situation J2N_MDzrhau-00086-00019464-00019679 and the dow high charger coming into J2N_MDzrhau-00087-00019680-00019935 this game travis mcnally their leading J2N_MDzrhau-00088-00019936-00020207 goal scorer he's got almost 20 goals J2N_MDzrhau-00089-00020208-00020350 he's a player that the chargers are J2N_MDzrhau-00090-00020351-00020519 looking to lead oh yeah trying to have a J2N_MDzrhau-00091-00020520-00020703 great year he's one of those kids that's J2N_MDzrhau-00092-00020704-00020863 coming he's playing hard plays has J2N_MDzrhau-00093-00020864-00020999 always played hard J2N_MDzrhau-00094-00021000-00021127 but he's scoring goals right now and J2N_MDzrhau-00095-00021128-00021239 that's what you need J2N_MDzrhau-00096-00021240-00021439 the biggest key for dow tonight is they J2N_MDzrhau-00097-00021440-00021655 got to get that defense to step up a J2N_MDzrhau-00098-00021656-00021822 little bit better for him and help out J2N_MDzrhau-00099-00021823-00021983 stryker in the net J2N_MDzrhau-00100-00021984-00022191 we are just about set to go with this J2N_MDzrhau-00101-00022192-00022358 contest the midland high gimmicks and J2N_MDzrhau-00102-00022359-00022614 the dow high chargers these two teams J2N_MDzrhau-00103-00022615-00022894 met early this year with the J2N_MDzrhau-00104-00022895-00023055 right after christmas break these two J2N_MDzrhau-00105-00023056-00023255 teams did battle with the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00106-00023256-00023447 gimmicks coming out on top we are J2N_MDzrhau-00107-00023448-00023671 moments away from the second contest J2N_MDzrhau-00108-00023672-00023871 here between the gimmicks and the J2N_MDzrhau-00109-00023872-00024078 chargers as these teams wrap up the J2N_MDzrhau-00110-00024079-00024263 regular season in the next week and a J2N_MDzrhau-00111-00024264-00024486 half and prepare for the postseason J2N_MDzrhau-00112-00024487-00024663 which will begin with another gimmick J2N_MDzrhau-00113-00024664-00024903 charger showdown coming up on monday the J2N_MDzrhau-00114-00024904-00025239 27th we'll talk about that in detail in J2N_MDzrhau-00115-00025240-00025391 just a couple of moments but right now J2N_MDzrhau-00116-00025392-00025535 we're going to turn things over to our J2N_MDzrhau-00117-00025536-00025758 public a jeff announcer and we will meet J2N_MDzrhau-00118-00025760-00025974 tonight's starting lineups for the J2N_MDzrhau-00119-00025975-00026174 contest between the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00120-00026175-00027814 gimmicks and the dow chargers J2N_MDzrhau-00121-00027816-00028031 welcome to the middle pacific ritter and J2N_MDzrhau-00122-00028032-00028302 tonight's varsity hockey contest between J2N_MDzrhau-00123-00028304-00028623 the visiting team the philippines J2N_MDzrhau-00124-00028624-00028967 with the home team with allied chargers J2N_MDzrhau-00125-00028968-00029390 the starting lineups or the comings J2N_MDzrhau-00126-00029391-00029527 on defense J2N_MDzrhau-00127-00029527-00029670 number 16 J2N_MDzrhau-00128-00029672-00030062 entire heart J2N_MDzrhau-00129-00030063-00030295 advance number 18 J2N_MDzrhau-00130-00030295-00030695 jason regier J2N_MDzrhau-00131-00030695-00033095 and forward number two J2N_MDzrhau-00132-00033096-00033407 assistant by jeff richards g.j lairder J2N_MDzrhau-00133-00033408-00033799 and dave J2N_MDzrhau-00134-00033800-00033967 other starters for your now high J2N_MDzrhau-00135-00033968-00034479 chargers J2N_MDzrhau-00136-00034480-00034631 i'm the best J2N_MDzrhau-00137-00034632-00034751 number eight J2N_MDzrhau-00138-00034752-00035083 stephen J2N_MDzrhau-00139-00035084-00035471 roberts i defense number 23 J2N_MDzrhau-00140-00035472-00036030 michael leslie J2N_MDzrhau-00141-00036031-00036295 and forward number two J2N_MDzrhau-00142-00036296-00036759 julie sleeper J2N_MDzrhau-00143-00036760-00037015 and forward number seven J2N_MDzrhau-00144-00037016-00037495 matthew lee J2N_MDzrhau-00145-00037496-00038230 and a forward number 17 david larson J2N_MDzrhau-00146-00038231-00038462 charged with quotes by nick blasey J2N_MDzrhau-00147-00038463-00038743 assisted by trevor brender john alex J2N_MDzrhau-00148-00038744-00039055 work and joe millen J2N_MDzrhau-00149-00039056-00040407 the officials for tonight's day J2N_MDzrhau-00150-00040408-00040559 the officials J2N_MDzrhau-00151-00040560-00041879 represent J2N_MDzrhau-00152-00041880-00042743 senior michelle kaminski the J2N_MDzrhau-00153-00042744-00042983 many sporting events were now high J2N_MDzrhau-00154-00042984-00043255 every during the course of the year J2N_MDzrhau-00155-00043256-00043535 and representing now hype J2N_MDzrhau-00156-00043536-00045590 pass more like senator rose to michelle J2N_MDzrhau-00157-00045591-00047671 oh J2N_MDzrhau-00158-00047672-00048935 doors J2N_MDzrhau-00159-00048936-00049855 please J2N_MDzrhau-00160-00049856-00052654 is J2N_MDzrhau-00161-00052655-00053487 oh J2N_MDzrhau-00162-00053488-00053726 a beautiful job with the national anthem J2N_MDzrhau-00163-00053727-00053959 and we are just about set to go with the J2N_MDzrhau-00164-00053960-00054335 gimmicks and the chargers here on mps tv J2N_MDzrhau-00165-00054336-00054663 channel 98. jason harper alongside terry J2N_MDzrhau-00166-00054664-00054919 hanley and a crew of about a dozen mctv J2N_MDzrhau-00167-00054920-00055166 volunteers all on hand to bring you this J2N_MDzrhau-00168-00055167-00055335 contest the middle and high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00169-00055336-00055647 huddling up behind their goalie austin J2N_MDzrhau-00170-00055648-00055871 kaminsky and this is a little bit of a J2N_MDzrhau-00171-00055872-00056094 surprise terry that coach jeff brown J2N_MDzrhau-00172-00056095-00056335 opted to go with the junior kaminsky as J2N_MDzrhau-00173-00056336-00056535 the starting goalie in tonight's game J2N_MDzrhau-00174-00056536-00056742 well yeah i think our our opinion was it J2N_MDzrhau-00175-00056744-00056926 was going to be between walters and J2N_MDzrhau-00176-00056927-00057079 inman as far as coming out to be a J2N_MDzrhau-00177-00057079-00057294 starter and with him i think what he's J2N_MDzrhau-00178-00057295-00057471 looking for here is a little consistency J2N_MDzrhau-00179-00057472-00057703 in goaltending you know with the way we J2N_MDzrhau-00180-00057704-00057903 talk to coach brown a little bit before J2N_MDzrhau-00181-00057904-00058135 the game he's you know it's obvious J2N_MDzrhau-00182-00058136-00058287 there's been a little inconsistent J2N_MDzrhau-00183-00058288-00058535 inconsistency in goaltending and maybe J2N_MDzrhau-00184-00058536-00058679 austin will be that answer he's looking J2N_MDzrhau-00185-00058679-00058887 for so kaminsky will get the start J2N_MDzrhau-00186-00058888-00059135 midland high will have sam gannon along J2N_MDzrhau-00187-00059136-00059471 with elliott dickerson and jason rieger J2N_MDzrhau-00188-00059472-00059687 as the forwards connor hart and luke J2N_MDzrhau-00189-00059688-00059935 smiley also starting for midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00190-00059936-00060175 dow high going with derrick striker in J2N_MDzrhau-00191-00060176-00060423 net and derek strucker had a tremendous J2N_MDzrhau-00192-00060424-00060687 game against midland high uh just a J2N_MDzrhau-00193-00060688-00060854 little over a month ago yeah i think J2N_MDzrhau-00194-00060855-00061015 derek played a great game i think he had J2N_MDzrhau-00195-00061016-00061254 33 saves in a game it was a 5-2 victory J2N_MDzrhau-00196-00061255-00061430 for millen high but could have been a J2N_MDzrhau-00197-00061432-00061623 lot worse if it weren't for derek joe J2N_MDzrhau-00198-00061624-00061830 sleeper matt lee steve roberts david J2N_MDzrhau-00199-00061832-00062023 larson and michael leslie rounding off J2N_MDzrhau-00200-00062024-00062215 the starting five for the chargers as we J2N_MDzrhau-00201-00062216-00062463 are underway here at the midlands civic J2N_MDzrhau-00202-00062464-00062663 arena the neutral light is J2N_MDzrhau-00203-00062664-00062830 controlled by midlands fan gannon the J2N_MDzrhau-00204-00062832-00062991 senior tried to bring it forward and J2N_MDzrhau-00205-00062991-00063271 it's going to be offsides as luke smiley J2N_MDzrhau-00206-00063272-00063430 jumped the gun just a little bit the J2N_MDzrhau-00207-00063432-00063606 pass to smiley a little bit behind him J2N_MDzrhau-00208-00063607-00063782 and he's offsides yep a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-00209-00063783-00063959 offside this is a bit we'll see what J2N_MDzrhau-00210-00063960-00064103 team comes out with the most tempo out J2N_MDzrhau-00211-00064104-00064230 of this right now i mean i think that's J2N_MDzrhau-00212-00064232-00064423 going to be key into this first period J2N_MDzrhau-00213-00064424-00064654 gimmicks in there away blue uniforms the J2N_MDzrhau-00214-00064655-00064887 chargers are wearing the white uniforms J2N_MDzrhau-00215-00064888-00065135 in this contest bucket center ice J2N_MDzrhau-00216-00065136-00065359 midland high trying to dump it back in J2N_MDzrhau-00217-00065360-00065511 elliot dickerson will send it back the J2N_MDzrhau-00218-00065512-00065679 other way now sam gannon crossing the J2N_MDzrhau-00219-00065680-00065943 blue line ganon fires it through and J2N_MDzrhau-00220-00065944-00066119 striker for the dow high charger if J2N_MDzrhau-00221-00066120-00066279 derek strecker will try to work it off J2N_MDzrhau-00222-00066280-00066447 the board stalhai will look to set J2N_MDzrhau-00223-00066448-00066671 something up behind their net but steve J2N_MDzrhau-00224-00066672-00066975 roberts working onto the puck both teams J2N_MDzrhau-00225-00066976-00067143 playing a little short-handed tonight J2N_MDzrhau-00226-00067144-00067311 the dow high chargers playing without J2N_MDzrhau-00227-00067312-00067503 the services of zach paisley or trevor J2N_MDzrhau-00228-00067504-00067719 roberts due to a coach's decision and J2N_MDzrhau-00229-00067720-00067975 look at david larson shot on goal and a J2N_MDzrhau-00230-00067976-00068191 phase made second shot is going to be to J2N_MDzrhau-00231-00068192-00068415 the left-hand side and that's off right J2N_MDzrhau-00232-00068416-00068599 now he's got it back on we got a delay J2N_MDzrhau-00233-00068600-00068775 penalty coming against comics right here J2N_MDzrhau-00234-00068776-00068863 too J2N_MDzrhau-00235-00068864-00068999 tripping call J2N_MDzrhau-00236-00069000-00069175 just a little over a minute into the J2N_MDzrhau-00237-00069176-00069375 game and the first penalty J2N_MDzrhau-00238-00069376-00069647 will go against midland high via two J2N_MDzrhau-00239-00069648-00069847 referees for this contest russ J2N_MDzrhau-00240-00069848-00070215 eidenberger and mata shearer and it's J2N_MDzrhau-00241-00070216-00070582 eidenberger that makes the tripping call J2N_MDzrhau-00242-00070583-00070759 going against conor hart J2N_MDzrhau-00243-00070760-00070935 for the chemex little tripping call down J2N_MDzrhau-00244-00070936-00071087 in the corner here on the defensive end J2N_MDzrhau-00245-00071088-00071367 of it so now chargers get the J2N_MDzrhau-00246-00071368-00071647 power play here first power play J2N_MDzrhau-00247-00071648-00072143 of the contest dowhai working the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00248-00072144-00072343 against the fire scored J2N_MDzrhau-00249-00072344-00072526 a goal scored J2N_MDzrhau-00250-00072527-00072743 from the right-hand side i believe that J2N_MDzrhau-00251-00072744-00073038 was conrad leather J2N_MDzrhau-00252-00073039-00073231 steven roberts able to get a nice play J2N_MDzrhau-00253-00073232-00073391 down brought the puck down low and gets J2N_MDzrhau-00254-00073392-00073526 a quick shot J2N_MDzrhau-00255-00073527-00073726 austin committed kaminsky committed too J2N_MDzrhau-00256-00073727-00073894 far over on that no defense with a J2N_MDzrhau-00257-00073895-00074062 wide-open guy J2N_MDzrhau-00258-00074063-00074462 tough to do on that rebound J2N_MDzrhau-00259-00074463-00074662 getting the job done J2N_MDzrhau-00260-00074663-00074935 i believe conrad leather picking up the J2N_MDzrhau-00261-00074936-00075023 goal J2N_MDzrhau-00262-00075024-00075294 for the dow high churches connor hart J2N_MDzrhau-00263-00075295-00075462 getting one of the faves robert's J2N_MDzrhau-00264-00075463-00075655 getting J2N_MDzrhau-00265-00075656-00075903 a save as well and it is lather that J2N_MDzrhau-00266-00075904-00076294 will pick up the goal J2N_MDzrhau-00267-00076295-00076526 we're talking just a minute 12 into the J2N_MDzrhau-00268-00076527-00076759 contest dow high on top one to nothing J2N_MDzrhau-00269-00076760-00076926 with the power play goal midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00270-00076927-00077119 will have to look to see if they can J2N_MDzrhau-00271-00077120-00077279 strike back this is how their first J2N_MDzrhau-00272-00077280-00077447 meeting started as well with the J2N_MDzrhau-00273-00077448-00077687 chargers getting a very early goal the J2N_MDzrhau-00274-00077688-00077871 same thing happens here conrad lather J2N_MDzrhau-00275-00077872-00078119 from steve roberts the power play goal J2N_MDzrhau-00276-00078120-00078319 for the dow high charger J2N_MDzrhau-00277-00078320-00078455 yeah midland seems a little slow and J2N_MDzrhau-00278-00078456-00078575 sluggish coming out of the gate right J2N_MDzrhau-00279-00078576-00078711 here in this first period they got to J2N_MDzrhau-00280-00078712-00078887 start picking that tempo up because it J2N_MDzrhau-00281-00078888-00079015 looks like the chargers definitely got J2N_MDzrhau-00282-00079016-00079175 the temple to come out here and play J2N_MDzrhau-00283-00079176-00079350 roberts working from one side of the J2N_MDzrhau-00284-00079351-00079582 ring to the other shot is deflected off J2N_MDzrhau-00285-00079583-00079767 the skate of a midland defenseman goes J2N_MDzrhau-00286-00079768-00079959 against the board they work into the J2N_MDzrhau-00287-00079960-00080150 corner dowhai keeping it in roberts for J2N_MDzrhau-00288-00080151-00080326 the backhand and midland having a hard J2N_MDzrhau-00289-00080327-00080471 time clearing it out of their phone J2N_MDzrhau-00290-00080472-00080711 another open shot that one just misses J2N_MDzrhau-00291-00080712-00081031 joe sleeper had a backhand opportunity J2N_MDzrhau-00292-00081032-00081319 on goalie austin kaminsky midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00293-00081320-00081559 now back the other direction travis J2N_MDzrhau-00294-00081560-00081775 walker trying to work the puck across J2N_MDzrhau-00295-00081776-00081982 dow high will drop it back into neutral J2N_MDzrhau-00296-00081983-00082150 zone midland will drop that down in the J2N_MDzrhau-00297-00082151-00082455 dow high zone and go for a line change J2N_MDzrhau-00298-00082456-00082703 just underway 12 35 to play here in the J2N_MDzrhau-00299-00082704-00083031 first period dow leading one to nothing J2N_MDzrhau-00300-00083032-00083247 chargers in front of the midland bench J2N_MDzrhau-00301-00083248-00083359 matt lee J2N_MDzrhau-00302-00083360-00083559 tries to work it around midlands elliott J2N_MDzrhau-00303-00083560-00083711 diggerson will now look to clear it J2N_MDzrhau-00304-00083712-00083918 looking across for luke smiley the race J2N_MDzrhau-00305-00083919-00084118 is going to be won by derrick slater by J2N_MDzrhau-00306-00084119-00084391 striker striker coming out of the net to J2N_MDzrhau-00307-00084392-00084575 try to clear it J2N_MDzrhau-00308-00084576-00084782 midland behind the dow high net J2N_MDzrhau-00309-00084783-00084975 defensive battle going on with nick J2N_MDzrhau-00310-00084976-00085415 keavey trying to wrestle it away J2N_MDzrhau-00311-00085416-00085638 against the board this time the gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00312-00085639-00085879 able to keep it in just barely as J2N_MDzrhau-00313-00085880-00086143 midland's luke smiley sends it back J2N_MDzrhau-00314-00086144-00086350 in the direction of striker J2N_MDzrhau-00315-00086351-00086535 considering pass is no good the charger J2N_MDzrhau-00316-00086536-00086718 is able to clear it out and dow high on J2N_MDzrhau-00317-00086719-00086903 a break again david larson across in J2N_MDzrhau-00318-00086904-00087294 horizon a kick save made by kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-00319-00087295-00087511 midland high back into the neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-00320-00087512-00087750 working it around as jason regier for a J2N_MDzrhau-00321-00087751-00087950 gear looking for somebody who still J2N_MDzrhau-00322-00087951-00088191 controls zigger gear now skating behind J2N_MDzrhau-00323-00088192-00088391 rageir tries to forward it up and J2N_MDzrhau-00324-00088392-00088606 nobody's there in the middle rieger had J2N_MDzrhau-00325-00088607-00088823 control of the puck for quite some time J2N_MDzrhau-00326-00088824-00089071 now midland working it and dowhai comes J2N_MDzrhau-00327-00089072-00089238 away by clearing it out into neutral J2N_MDzrhau-00328-00089239-00089503 zone the foot race is on no icing will J2N_MDzrhau-00329-00089504-00089703 be called midland high will look to set J2N_MDzrhau-00330-00089704-00089887 up a play both teams going for a line J2N_MDzrhau-00331-00089888-00090367 change J2N_MDzrhau-00332-00090368-00090959 now high steve roberts back onto the ice J2N_MDzrhau-00333-00090960-00091238 rico angel trying to backhand it as well J2N_MDzrhau-00334-00091239-00091518 but midland will come away with that J2N_MDzrhau-00335-00091519-00091806 trying to control the puck is tom smith J2N_MDzrhau-00336-00091807-00092015 and we're going to have a penalty J2N_MDzrhau-00337-00092016-00092206 against the charge of a tripping call J2N_MDzrhau-00338-00092207-00092391 tom smith tripped up two charger J2N_MDzrhau-00339-00092392-00092606 defenders trying to work right across J2N_MDzrhau-00340-00092607-00092838 the middle and smith was able to draw J2N_MDzrhau-00341-00092839-00093150 the penalty on sam brushabeer we have J2N_MDzrhau-00342-00093151-00093350 sam brewshaver call for a tripping call J2N_MDzrhau-00343-00093351-00093479 here so this gives the chemex their J2N_MDzrhau-00344-00093480-00093671 first power play of the game J2N_MDzrhau-00345-00093672-00093838 get the face-off deep in the charter J2N_MDzrhau-00346-00093839-00094103 zone and see if they can uh commit get J2N_MDzrhau-00347-00094104-00094231 it get a goal going here like the J2N_MDzrhau-00348-00094232-00094374 chargers did well it worked for the J2N_MDzrhau-00349-00094375-00094615 charger but they scored early in their J2N_MDzrhau-00350-00094616-00094823 power play we'll see if midland can J2N_MDzrhau-00351-00094824-00095062 answer dow high leading one to nothing J2N_MDzrhau-00352-00095063-00095255 11 minutes to play here in the first J2N_MDzrhau-00353-00095256-00095374 period J2N_MDzrhau-00354-00095375-00095526 gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00355-00095527-00095718 working the puck around J2N_MDzrhau-00356-00095719-00095950 trying to center it up backhand shot no J2N_MDzrhau-00357-00095951-00096038 good J2N_MDzrhau-00358-00096039-00096215 they got the lifted J2N_MDzrhau-00359-00096216-00096399 before the net came off he's calling it J2N_MDzrhau-00360-00096400-00096574 a good goal so J2N_MDzrhau-00361-00096575-00096743 that was going to be the question if J2N_MDzrhau-00362-00096744-00096926 rather than not the net was off i J2N_MDzrhau-00363-00096927-00097247 believe ryan singer J2N_MDzrhau-00364-00097248-00097391 i think nick man will go with nick J2N_MDzrhau-00365-00097392-00097655 mammel down low got that one nick mammel J2N_MDzrhau-00366-00097656-00097823 from thomas smith J2N_MDzrhau-00367-00097824-00097999 that's the hot hands right there for J2N_MDzrhau-00368-00098000-00098150 this chemic team J2N_MDzrhau-00369-00098151-00098335 almost looked like it was deflected in J2N_MDzrhau-00370-00098336-00098567 off of his uh shoulder pad right yeah it J2N_MDzrhau-00371-00098568-00098718 looked like he went off the body going J2N_MDzrhau-00372-00098719-00098862 into the net so J2N_MDzrhau-00373-00098863-00099015 either way it goes in the net as long as J2N_MDzrhau-00374-00099016-00099279 it's not a skate kicking it in J2N_MDzrhau-00375-00099280-00099415 and they're actually going to give that J2N_MDzrhau-00376-00099416-00099726 goal to jason her gear J2N_MDzrhau-00377-00099727-00099918 for a gear from smith is the J2N_MDzrhau-00378-00099919-00100174 announcement J2N_MDzrhau-00379-00100175-00100399 and we're tied at one to one J2N_MDzrhau-00380-00100400-00100631 we'll check that in between periods and J2N_MDzrhau-00381-00100632-00100879 see if it stays but jason regier from J2N_MDzrhau-00382-00100880-00101079 tom smith for the midland power play J2N_MDzrhau-00383-00101080-00101303 goal and the power plays have been very J2N_MDzrhau-00384-00101304-00101518 effective here early in the contest we J2N_MDzrhau-00385-00101519-00101871 are tied at one with 10 15 to play early J2N_MDzrhau-00386-00101872-00102174 here in the first period J2N_MDzrhau-00387-00102175-00102282 waved off the J2N_MDzrhau-00388-00102283-00102582 icing midland high winning the battle to J2N_MDzrhau-00389-00102583-00102863 the puck with four of harsh the junior J2N_MDzrhau-00390-00102864-00103078 looking at clearing it out now dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00391-00103079-00103327 robert mulholland comes back J2N_MDzrhau-00392-00103328-00103494 dowhai will dump it into the midland J2N_MDzrhau-00393-00103495-00103878 zone and go for a line change J2N_MDzrhau-00394-00103879-00104094 gimmicks working it over to scott naples J2N_MDzrhau-00395-00104095-00104342 naples the junior now works over to phil J2N_MDzrhau-00396-00104343-00104575 parks parks backhand doesn't get into J2N_MDzrhau-00397-00104576-00104799 the net dallas defense which has been J2N_MDzrhau-00398-00104800-00105039 inconsistent at times this year able to J2N_MDzrhau-00399-00105040-00105215 put the stop on midland recovering J2N_MDzrhau-00400-00105216-00105399 before it can get into the neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-00401-00105400-00105623 backhand shot by elliott dickerson is no J2N_MDzrhau-00402-00105624-00105751 good J2N_MDzrhau-00403-00105752-00105910 midland from the blue line that one J2N_MDzrhau-00404-00105911-00106151 won't get the striker deflected away by J2N_MDzrhau-00405-00106152-00106383 the dow defense J2N_MDzrhau-00406-00106383-00106566 one to one as midland works in the J2N_MDzrhau-00407-00106567-00106743 corner luke smiley J2N_MDzrhau-00408-00106744-00106910 clears it out J2N_MDzrhau-00409-00106911-00107102 shot from the blue line the kick save J2N_MDzrhau-00410-00107103-00107358 made by striker rebound shot just J2N_MDzrhau-00411-00107359-00107654 missing the net eliot dickerson sign a J2N_MDzrhau-00412-00107655-00107895 slow one going wide open midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00413-00107896-00108143 gold luke smiley J2N_MDzrhau-00414-00108144-00108319 and i controlled that whole zone right J2N_MDzrhau-00415-00108320-00108390 there J2N_MDzrhau-00416-00108391-00108599 from the point on end same ganon's been J2N_MDzrhau-00417-00108600-00108831 did a great job down low on that shift J2N_MDzrhau-00418-00108832-00109063 uh everybody from the point on in doing J2N_MDzrhau-00419-00109064-00109239 a great job connor hart up at the point J2N_MDzrhau-00420-00109240-00109423 there able to keep the puck in quite a J2N_MDzrhau-00421-00109424-00109551 few times J2N_MDzrhau-00422-00109552-00109751 just good passing good puck movement and J2N_MDzrhau-00423-00109752-00109983 able to get that goal and luke smiley J2N_MDzrhau-00424-00109983-00110175 coming away with the goal for the J2N_MDzrhau-00425-00110176-00110447 midland high gimmicks to make it 2-1 J2N_MDzrhau-00426-00110448-00110695 in favor of midland and we saw there one J2N_MDzrhau-00427-00110696-00110878 of the achilles heel of the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00428-00110879-00111183 chargers this year if midland had three J2N_MDzrhau-00429-00111183-00111454 or four chances to set up a play from J2N_MDzrhau-00430-00111455-00111583 the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-00431-00111583-00111790 before scoring dowhai could not clear J2N_MDzrhau-00432-00111791-00112095 that the puck away and as a result luke J2N_MDzrhau-00433-00112096-00112407 smiley comes away with the goal and a J2N_MDzrhau-00434-00112408-00112615 wide open head striker going one J2N_MDzrhau-00435-00112616-00112815 direction smiley put the puck in the net J2N_MDzrhau-00436-00112816-00113007 from the other direction J2N_MDzrhau-00437-00113008-00113175 and it gets tough you got to be able to J2N_MDzrhau-00438-00113176-00113439 clear the puck out of your own zone J2N_MDzrhau-00439-00113440-00113654 two to one midland see right there J2N_MDzrhau-00440-00113655-00113831 that's another giveaway right there the J2N_MDzrhau-00441-00113832-00114054 gimmicks again keeping the puck in after J2N_MDzrhau-00442-00114055-00114207 a slow start by midland they have J2N_MDzrhau-00443-00114208-00114510 definitely changed the momentum of the J2N_MDzrhau-00444-00114511-00114702 contacts still a lot of time were early J2N_MDzrhau-00445-00114703-00115039 in the first period about 8.50 to play J2N_MDzrhau-00446-00115040-00115254 you're gonna have a icing call J2N_MDzrhau-00447-00115255-00115463 as dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00448-00115464-00115686 will bring some new personnel onto the J2N_MDzrhau-00449-00115688-00115983 ice yeah if you're if you're forwards J2N_MDzrhau-00450-00115983-00116134 for the dow chargers right now if your J2N_MDzrhau-00451-00116135-00116327 forwards are sucking into the zone more J2N_MDzrhau-00452-00116328-00116478 going into the zone more to try to help J2N_MDzrhau-00453-00116479-00116678 clear the puck out then when that puck J2N_MDzrhau-00454-00116679-00116815 comes up to the defenseman for the J2N_MDzrhau-00455-00116816-00117015 chemex they're able to keep it in and J2N_MDzrhau-00456-00117016-00117175 your forwards are chasing back and forth J2N_MDzrhau-00457-00117176-00117310 the whole time this forward's got to J2N_MDzrhau-00458-00117311-00117510 stay up high and get the puck and help J2N_MDzrhau-00459-00117511-00117702 get the puck out of the J2N_MDzrhau-00460-00117703-00117799 chargers do zone J2N_MDzrhau-00461-00117800-00117951 it into the neutral zone this time J2N_MDzrhau-00462-00117952-00118134 around robert muhammad working on the J2N_MDzrhau-00463-00118135-00118415 left-hand side mahalan being worked into J2N_MDzrhau-00464-00118416-00118623 the corner by the midland high defense J2N_MDzrhau-00465-00118624-00118934 and tom smith will clear it ahead J2N_MDzrhau-00466-00118935-00119143 midland works it over to nick mammal J2N_MDzrhau-00467-00119144-00119286 mammal from the blue line thought about J2N_MDzrhau-00468-00119288-00119486 the shot can't get by the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00469-00119488-00119751 defense that kivi keeping J2N_MDzrhau-00470-00119752-00119943 the shot from happening from the blue J2N_MDzrhau-00471-00119944-00120199 line high shot a shoulder save made by J2N_MDzrhau-00472-00120200-00120510 striker that was i believe J2N_MDzrhau-00473-00120511-00120775 travis walker that put a lot of juice on J2N_MDzrhau-00474-00120776-00121031 that shot from the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-00475-00121032-00121278 two to one midland with the lead eight J2N_MDzrhau-00476-00121279-00121614 minutes to play here in the first period J2N_MDzrhau-00477-00121615-00121783 line change gimmicks looking to take J2N_MDzrhau-00478-00121783-00122031 advantage of it nice move by daniel J2N_MDzrhau-00479-00122032-00122278 freed the senior will be worked into the J2N_MDzrhau-00480-00122279-00122486 boards by joe sleeper J2N_MDzrhau-00481-00122488-00122702 breed trying to work the puck he does J2N_MDzrhau-00482-00122703-00122823 freedom's got J2N_MDzrhau-00483-00122824-00123127 nick mammel open can't find him J2N_MDzrhau-00484-00123128-00123447 now a shot taken by J2N_MDzrhau-00485-00123448-00123599 jason rieger J2N_MDzrhau-00486-00123600-00123766 and that goes high dow high with a J2N_MDzrhau-00487-00123767-00123902 little bit of a numbers advantage J2N_MDzrhau-00488-00123903-00124158 crosses the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-00489-00124159-00124334 dow hai scored the first goal of the J2N_MDzrhau-00490-00124335-00124583 game on a power play midland responded J2N_MDzrhau-00491-00124583-00124783 with a power play goal and then scored a J2N_MDzrhau-00492-00124783-00125095 second goal about a minute later J2N_MDzrhau-00493-00125096-00125247 we're about halfway through the first J2N_MDzrhau-00494-00125248-00125431 period J2N_MDzrhau-00495-00125432-00125607 dow high trying to center it up but J2N_MDzrhau-00496-00125608-00125783 they're going to make a line change at J2N_MDzrhau-00497-00125783-00125983 the same time J2N_MDzrhau-00498-00125983-00126102 midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00499-00126103-00126278 trying to clear it out just doesn't J2N_MDzrhau-00500-00126279-00126463 david larson had the puck briefly for J2N_MDzrhau-00501-00126464-00126614 the chargers now working back to the J2N_MDzrhau-00502-00126615-00126847 blue line with keevy J2N_MDzrhau-00503-00126848-00127023 buck behind the midland high net it's J2N_MDzrhau-00504-00127024-00127231 austin kaminsky the junior getting the J2N_MDzrhau-00505-00127232-00127639 start in goal for the gimmicks tonight J2N_MDzrhau-00506-00127640-00127823 midland working it along the boards J2N_MDzrhau-00507-00127824-00128007 can't clear it out chargers will keep it J2N_MDzrhau-00508-00128008-00128166 in J2N_MDzrhau-00509-00128167-00128343 we thought well this time midland clears J2N_MDzrhau-00510-00128344-00128551 it out J2N_MDzrhau-00511-00128552-00128823 we fall midlet take advantage of dow not J2N_MDzrhau-00512-00128824-00128975 being able to clear a puck out earlier J2N_MDzrhau-00513-00128976-00129134 dow attempting to do the same thing now J2N_MDzrhau-00514-00129135-00129319 they work it back into the zone and J2N_MDzrhau-00515-00129320-00129534 we're gonna have an offside stall well J2N_MDzrhau-00516-00129535-00129686 the chargers doing a great job keeping J2N_MDzrhau-00517-00129688-00129799 the puck in the zone but they're not J2N_MDzrhau-00518-00129800-00130063 getting any shots but they need to start J2N_MDzrhau-00519-00130064-00130278 throwing some pucks on austin especially J2N_MDzrhau-00520-00130279-00130366 you know they showed a little J2N_MDzrhau-00521-00130367-00130599 vulnerability on austin kaminsky and net J2N_MDzrhau-00522-00130600-00130751 on that power play start shooting the J2N_MDzrhau-00523-00130752-00130878 puck at him but they just haven't been J2N_MDzrhau-00524-00130879-00131071 able to get a good scoring shot off yet J2N_MDzrhau-00525-00131072-00131214 but they are doing a better job getting J2N_MDzrhau-00526-00131215-00131351 the puck into the zone and keeping it J2N_MDzrhau-00527-00131352-00131614 there 6 41 to play here in the first J2N_MDzrhau-00528-00131615-00131847 period midland leading 2-1 J2N_MDzrhau-00529-00131848-00132031 gimmicks winning the face-off they work J2N_MDzrhau-00530-00132032-00132278 in a neutral zone dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00531-00132279-00132454 coming up with the steal briefly but J2N_MDzrhau-00532-00132455-00132663 midland will get it right back J2N_MDzrhau-00533-00132664-00132878 souhai cleared out by leslie but into J2N_MDzrhau-00534-00132879-00133175 the stick of travis walker dow hai keeps J2N_MDzrhau-00535-00133176-00133351 it into the neutral zone clears it back J2N_MDzrhau-00536-00133352-00133502 out again midland will look to set J2N_MDzrhau-00537-00133503-00133751 something up J2N_MDzrhau-00538-00133752-00133999 souhai pushed the kibosh's on that but J2N_MDzrhau-00539-00134000-00134183 stolen away at center ice midland now J2N_MDzrhau-00540-00134184-00134375 the scoring chance sam gannon can't J2N_MDzrhau-00541-00134376-00134551 catch up with the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00542-00134552-00134727 again and head into the board by the J2N_MDzrhau-00543-00134728-00134959 chargers midlands still controlling it J2N_MDzrhau-00544-00134960-00135223 down into the corner J2N_MDzrhau-00545-00135224-00135511 great camera work by our volunteer mctv J2N_MDzrhau-00546-00135512-00135743 crew working hard tonight here at the J2N_MDzrhau-00547-00135744-00135919 midland civic arena J2N_MDzrhau-00548-00135920-00136063 we'll talk about how you can become J2N_MDzrhau-00549-00136064-00136319 involved in a moment shot taken midlands J2N_MDzrhau-00550-00136320-00136566 jason regier had another chance for a J2N_MDzrhau-00551-00136567-00136823 backhand could not connect leslie on J2N_MDzrhau-00552-00136824-00136975 defense without a stick now he got a J2N_MDzrhau-00553-00136976-00137078 stick from a J2N_MDzrhau-00554-00137079-00137231 teammate there don't want your J2N_MDzrhau-00555-00137232-00137447 defenseman without a stick like that J2N_MDzrhau-00556-00137448-00137631 somebody's got to get him a stick dow J2N_MDzrhau-00557-00137632-00137839 cleared everything out and went for a J2N_MDzrhau-00558-00137840-00137999 line change and we're going to have a J2N_MDzrhau-00559-00138000-00138390 icing call at the 5 36 mark if you want J2N_MDzrhau-00560-00138391-00138671 to become involved with mctv the time is J2N_MDzrhau-00561-00138672-00138854 now to get involved all you have to do J2N_MDzrhau-00562-00138855-00139159 is stop by at mctv orientation we've got J2N_MDzrhau-00563-00139160-00139487 one coming up on saturday february 11th J2N_MDzrhau-00564-00139488-00139719 or saturday march the 10th the J2N_MDzrhau-00565-00139720-00139951 orientations begin at 10 o'clock in the J2N_MDzrhau-00566-00139952-00140190 morning in the mctv studio which is J2N_MDzrhau-00567-00140191-00140399 located in the basement of the gravesite J2N_MDzrhau-00568-00140400-00140583 dow library if you need more information J2N_MDzrhau-00569-00140584-00140766 on how you can become involved pick up J2N_MDzrhau-00570-00140767-00141102 the phone and call 837-3474 J2N_MDzrhau-00571-00141103-00141259 again that number J2N_MDzrhau-00572-00141260-00141511 837-3474 or check out the website on J2N_MDzrhau-00573-00141512-00141735 your screen or head over to facebook J2N_MDzrhau-00574-00141736-00142007 mctv's got a page on there as well J2N_MDzrhau-00575-00142008-00142207 become involved with midland community J2N_MDzrhau-00576-00142208-00142447 television J2N_MDzrhau-00577-00142448-00142607 midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00578-00142608-00142766 trying to clear things out of their zone J2N_MDzrhau-00579-00142767-00143054 they do so successfully midland across J2N_MDzrhau-00580-00143055-00143295 the blue line centering paths up and a J2N_MDzrhau-00581-00143296-00143535 kick save made rebound is also saved by J2N_MDzrhau-00582-00143536-00143647 striker J2N_MDzrhau-00583-00143648-00143878 a couple of good shots there by milan J2N_MDzrhau-00584-00143879-00144071 high still parks but striker came up J2N_MDzrhau-00585-00144072-00144454 with two big kick saves J2N_MDzrhau-00586-00144455-00144639 midland hives conor hart will dump it J2N_MDzrhau-00587-00144640-00144831 behind gimmicks controlling the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00588-00144832-00145014 behind the net again chargers having a J2N_MDzrhau-00589-00145015-00145239 hard time clearing things out midland J2N_MDzrhau-00590-00145240-00145431 setting up jason regier shot taken J2N_MDzrhau-00591-00145432-00145671 doesn't get to stryker dow's defense J2N_MDzrhau-00592-00145672-00145871 able to block and come up clearing it to J2N_MDzrhau-00593-00145872-00146047 neutral life but midland immediately J2N_MDzrhau-00594-00146048-00146231 getting the puck backward gear all over J2N_MDzrhau-00595-00146232-00146495 the place attempts another shot again J2N_MDzrhau-00596-00146496-00146726 dow's defense this time andrew brookins J2N_MDzrhau-00597-00146727-00146871 able to keep the game through J2N_MDzrhau-00598-00146872-00147031 right gear how about another shot from J2N_MDzrhau-00599-00147032-00147231 the blue line and that one goes to the J2N_MDzrhau-00600-00147232-00147502 right hand side J2N_MDzrhau-00601-00147503-00147711 just over four minutes to play here in J2N_MDzrhau-00602-00147712-00147935 the first period gimmicks up two to one J2N_MDzrhau-00603-00147936-00148151 they're controlling things in in their J2N_MDzrhau-00604-00148152-00148366 zone tom smith with the puck singer J2N_MDzrhau-00605-00148367-00148551 sings out and the puck just kind of J2N_MDzrhau-00606-00148552-00148814 flows directly in front of stryker J2N_MDzrhau-00607-00148815-00148990 midland looking to set things up again J2N_MDzrhau-00608-00148991-00149239 dan freed will fish it back over to nick J2N_MDzrhau-00609-00149240-00149543 mamel mammal hit into the board J2N_MDzrhau-00610-00149544-00149631 again J2N_MDzrhau-00611-00149632-00149831 dan free trying to keep it in can't do J2N_MDzrhau-00612-00149832-00150095 it and the gimmicks will have to regroup J2N_MDzrhau-00613-00150096-00150271 charger fitting it way down actually a J2N_MDzrhau-00614-00150272-00150423 shot on goal all the way from the J2N_MDzrhau-00615-00150424-00150663 opposite blue line by nick keavey but J2N_MDzrhau-00616-00150664-00150871 dow with a line change midland looking J2N_MDzrhau-00617-00150872-00151071 to take advantage parks forwarding it J2N_MDzrhau-00618-00151072-00151326 ahead over to scott naples maples trying J2N_MDzrhau-00619-00151327-00151566 to finish things up and the puck will go J2N_MDzrhau-00620-00151567-00151743 off the netting and we have a stoppage J2N_MDzrhau-00621-00151744-00152007 at 3 4 of the first period well that was J2N_MDzrhau-00622-00152008-00152143 a smart move by the chargers there J2N_MDzrhau-00623-00152144-00152287 getting it throwing the puck down J2N_MDzrhau-00624-00152288-00152471 getting the shot on goal so it wasn't an J2N_MDzrhau-00625-00152472-00152687 icing game time to get that line change J2N_MDzrhau-00626-00152688-00152871 that that group of five was out there J2N_MDzrhau-00627-00152872-00153054 for quite a bit uh just trying to get J2N_MDzrhau-00628-00153055-00153207 the puck out of the zone so that game a J2N_MDzrhau-00629-00153208-00153390 chance to get that quick line change but J2N_MDzrhau-00630-00153391-00153535 they got to be careful because midland's J2N_MDzrhau-00631-00153536-00153671 setting that forward right up on that J2N_MDzrhau-00632-00153672-00153878 blue line looking for that long pass the J2N_MDzrhau-00633-00153879-00154087 face-off won by the charger but then J2N_MDzrhau-00634-00154088-00154247 they could not clear it out from the J2N_MDzrhau-00635-00154248-00154407 right-hand side J2N_MDzrhau-00636-00154408-00154702 we'll see what midland can do with 3 30. J2N_MDzrhau-00637-00154703-00154878 gimmicks looking to center things up J2N_MDzrhau-00638-00154879-00155047 they were looking for conor hart on the J2N_MDzrhau-00639-00155048-00155278 right-hand side now dow with the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00640-00155279-00155495 behind the net charger is trying to find J2N_MDzrhau-00641-00155496-00155735 somewhere to go with it rico angel can't J2N_MDzrhau-00642-00155736-00155926 find anybody midland high will steal it J2N_MDzrhau-00643-00155927-00156166 away behind the net scott naples looking J2N_MDzrhau-00644-00156167-00156359 for something again the chemex keeping J2N_MDzrhau-00645-00156360-00156654 it in tremendous job by midland high of J2N_MDzrhau-00646-00156655-00156863 keeping all the action down in the dow J2N_MDzrhau-00647-00156864-00157263 high zone J2N_MDzrhau-00648-00157264-00157559 forest park tried to center it up J2N_MDzrhau-00649-00157560-00157783 couldn't do it but midland will try it J2N_MDzrhau-00650-00157784-00157990 one more time J2N_MDzrhau-00651-00157991-00158143 jason regier J2N_MDzrhau-00652-00158144-00158351 gives it over to steve robert roberts J2N_MDzrhau-00653-00158352-00158575 will cross the center line dow roberts J2N_MDzrhau-00654-00158576-00158878 will dump in a shot in over to austin J2N_MDzrhau-00655-00158879-00159135 toniski but roberts had no backup the J2N_MDzrhau-00656-00159136-00159366 chargers were in a line change and the J2N_MDzrhau-00657-00159367-00159623 shot easily saved by kaminsky and J2N_MDzrhau-00658-00159624-00159790 roberts right there kind of wanted to J2N_MDzrhau-00659-00159791-00159935 get rid of that puck when he was in the J2N_MDzrhau-00660-00159936-00160143 zone but knew he had to skate it out J2N_MDzrhau-00661-00160144-00160247 otherwise they weren't going to get a J2N_MDzrhau-00662-00160248-00160423 good line change so he did the smart J2N_MDzrhau-00663-00160424-00160623 thing and took it into the zone got a J2N_MDzrhau-00664-00160624-00160766 shot off gave his teammates a chance to J2N_MDzrhau-00665-00160767-00160935 get that line change J2N_MDzrhau-00666-00160936-00161175 2 45 to play here in the first period J2N_MDzrhau-00667-00161176-00161454 one goal game charger scored first on a J2N_MDzrhau-00668-00161455-00161711 power play early midland responded with J2N_MDzrhau-00669-00161712-00161926 a power play goal and then scored about J2N_MDzrhau-00670-00161927-00162183 a minute after that J2N_MDzrhau-00671-00162184-00162359 the last half of the period though has J2N_MDzrhau-00672-00162360-00162599 been all midland working in front of J2N_MDzrhau-00673-00162600-00162871 derek stryker in the dow high net J2N_MDzrhau-00674-00162872-00163047 again the gimmicks keeping it in and a J2N_MDzrhau-00675-00163048-00163278 kick save made by striker the shot taken J2N_MDzrhau-00676-00163279-00163526 from the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-00677-00163527-00163639 the battle J2N_MDzrhau-00678-00163640-00163863 on the far side sam genon trying to keep J2N_MDzrhau-00679-00163864-00163983 it in again J2N_MDzrhau-00680-00163984-00164295 unbelievable job by the gimmicks the at J2N_MDzrhau-00681-00164296-00164623 the blue line they have done a great job J2N_MDzrhau-00682-00164624-00164895 of isolating the dowhai charger J2N_MDzrhau-00683-00164896-00165151 now dowhai does go into the neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-00684-00165152-00165359 robert mahalan can't find any place to J2N_MDzrhau-00685-00165360-00165711 go dumps it behind the net of kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-00686-00165712-00165902 just two minutes to play here in the J2N_MDzrhau-00687-00165903-00166102 first period J2N_MDzrhau-00688-00166103-00166335 midland across the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-00689-00166336-00166543 nice pass there as the offsides no he J2N_MDzrhau-00690-00166544-00166678 wasn't J2N_MDzrhau-00691-00166679-00166902 travis walker did a great job crossing J2N_MDzrhau-00692-00166903-00167126 the blue line at the same time of uh J2N_MDzrhau-00693-00167127-00167375 that the puck did midland uh penalty J2N_MDzrhau-00694-00167376-00167671 coming up as jason regier was tripped up J2N_MDzrhau-00695-00167672-00167959 as he tried to skate in on striker it'll J2N_MDzrhau-00696-00167960-00168214 be the second penalty of the contest J2N_MDzrhau-00697-00168215-00168359 against the charger yeah michael J2N_MDzrhau-00698-00168360-00168495 leslie's going to get that one for a J2N_MDzrhau-00699-00168496-00168607 trip but J2N_MDzrhau-00700-00168608-00168847 you can almost uh go either way on there J2N_MDzrhau-00701-00168848-00169111 with the gear on a dive but uh not much J2N_MDzrhau-00702-00169112-00169359 of a call but it's a penalty and J2N_MDzrhau-00703-00169360-00169502 took him off the puck so that's where J2N_MDzrhau-00704-00169503-00169719 the penalty comes into play so they're J2N_MDzrhau-00705-00169720-00169959 going to call it a hooking call J2N_MDzrhau-00706-00169960-00170175 against leslie J2N_MDzrhau-00707-00170176-00170366 sometimes it makes you wonder J2N_MDzrhau-00708-00170367-00170526 sometimes it makes you wonder but it's a J2N_MDzrhau-00709-00170527-00170759 penalty comics will go on the power play J2N_MDzrhau-00710-00170760-00171007 here with a minute 38 left in the period J2N_MDzrhau-00711-00171008-00171199 the gimmicks were successful on the J2N_MDzrhau-00712-00171200-00171423 first power play they had of this J2N_MDzrhau-00713-00171424-00171614 contest we'll see what happens this time J2N_MDzrhau-00714-00171615-00171831 around chargers trying to clear things J2N_MDzrhau-00715-00171832-00172023 up they do nice job there by the dow J2N_MDzrhau-00716-00172024-00172271 defenseman but midland at center ice J2N_MDzrhau-00717-00172272-00172478 will work to put it right back in dan J2N_MDzrhau-00718-00172479-00172766 fried over to tom smith shot is high and J2N_MDzrhau-00719-00172767-00172975 above striker's head J2N_MDzrhau-00720-00172976-00173190 120 to play here in the first period J2N_MDzrhau-00721-00173191-00173383 chemix with a one goal lead and they're J2N_MDzrhau-00722-00173384-00173638 on the power play from the blue line now J2N_MDzrhau-00723-00173639-00173926 centering it up shot taken no good J2N_MDzrhau-00724-00173927-00174143 goes up against the glass J2N_MDzrhau-00725-00174144-00174351 freed will keep the puck into play for J2N_MDzrhau-00726-00174352-00174566 midland working over to smith again now J2N_MDzrhau-00727-00174567-00174847 from the left-hand side shot is saved by J2N_MDzrhau-00728-00174848-00175166 striker and dowhai does clear it out J2N_MDzrhau-00729-00175167-00175359 under a minute to play here in the first J2N_MDzrhau-00730-00175360-00175559 period george is getting a change on the J2N_MDzrhau-00731-00175560-00175926 defensive end so that's a good sign J2N_MDzrhau-00732-00175927-00176063 midland J2N_MDzrhau-00733-00176064-00176247 looking to regroup they've skated across J2N_MDzrhau-00734-00176248-00176454 center ice and then across the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-00735-00176455-00176654 trying to go towards the middle david J2N_MDzrhau-00736-00176655-00176814 larson had a chance to free it up gonna J2N_MDzrhau-00737-00176815-00176999 do it right gear with a shot no good J2N_MDzrhau-00738-00177000-00177223 smith with a shot striker coming up with J2N_MDzrhau-00739-00177224-00177423 a save and dow does clear it into the J2N_MDzrhau-00740-00177424-00177695 neutral ice 35 seconds to play midland J2N_MDzrhau-00741-00177696-00177878 from the left-hand side and striker will J2N_MDzrhau-00742-00177879-00178078 deflect it high it doesn't hit the J2N_MDzrhau-00743-00178079-00178278 ceiling or the netting so the puck stays J2N_MDzrhau-00744-00178279-00178390 in play J2N_MDzrhau-00745-00178391-00178631 25 seconds here in the first period J2N_MDzrhau-00746-00178632-00178831 midland looking to center up looking for J2N_MDzrhau-00747-00178832-00179119 travis walker now he gives it back J2N_MDzrhau-00748-00179120-00179319 walker center ice can't get anything on J2N_MDzrhau-00749-00179320-00179638 the shot dow high able to backhand it J2N_MDzrhau-00750-00179639-00179814 back into the neutral J2N_MDzrhau-00751-00179815-00180054 ice with 10 seconds to go midland coming J2N_MDzrhau-00752-00180055-00180287 in tom smith skating the puck you seeing J2N_MDzrhau-00753-00180288-00180502 double team smith with a shot striker J2N_MDzrhau-00754-00180503-00180647 makes the save J2N_MDzrhau-00755-00180648-00180863 two quick shots nick mammel right there J2N_MDzrhau-00756-00180864-00181023 uh right there waiting for that rebound J2N_MDzrhau-00757-00181024-00181175 striker's giving up a lot of rebounds J2N_MDzrhau-00758-00181176-00181311 right now which is going to benefit J2N_MDzrhau-00759-00181312-00181511 these chemicals if the charger defense J2N_MDzrhau-00760-00181512-00181775 can't clear that zone but uh all in all J2N_MDzrhau-00761-00181776-00181911 good power play for the comics right J2N_MDzrhau-00762-00181912-00182143 there they played that pretty well J2N_MDzrhau-00763-00182144-00182366 just under five seconds to play here in J2N_MDzrhau-00764-00182367-00182519 the first period J2N_MDzrhau-00765-00182520-00182751 the face-off will be to the right of J2N_MDzrhau-00766-00182752-00182902 derek striker J2N_MDzrhau-00767-00182903-00183054 midland winning the face-off looking to J2N_MDzrhau-00768-00183055-00183247 get a quick shot backhand and it's no J2N_MDzrhau-00769-00183248-00183495 good midland able to get the shot off J2N_MDzrhau-00770-00183496-00183711 they did a great job of positioning sam J2N_MDzrhau-00771-00183712-00183854 gannon in there to try to get the J2N_MDzrhau-00772-00183855-00184087 backhand and could not come up with it J2N_MDzrhau-00773-00184088-00184335 the first period ends with the midland J2N_MDzrhau-00774-00184336-00184607 high gimmicks on top two to one and J2N_MDzrhau-00775-00184608-00184799 terry your thoughts on the first 15 J2N_MDzrhau-00776-00184800-00184990 minutes well i thought the the beginning J2N_MDzrhau-00777-00184991-00185166 of the period came out strong for the J2N_MDzrhau-00778-00185167-00185335 the chargers i thought they came out you J2N_MDzrhau-00779-00185336-00185463 know they got that first goal the J2N_MDzrhau-00780-00185464-00185663 momentum was their way uh with the J2N_MDzrhau-00781-00185664-00185799 chemix getting that J2N_MDzrhau-00782-00185800-00185999 second second goal of the game real J2N_MDzrhau-00783-00186000-00186207 quick off the power play again J2N_MDzrhau-00784-00186208-00186407 uh then it just seemed like the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-00785-00186408-00186535 kind of deflated a little bit and it J2N_MDzrhau-00786-00186536-00186638 seemed like they didn't have as much J2N_MDzrhau-00787-00186639-00186790 energy anymore but J2N_MDzrhau-00788-00186791-00186975 uh defensively they got to be able to J2N_MDzrhau-00789-00186976-00187143 clear that puck out of the zone better i J2N_MDzrhau-00790-00187144-00187302 think the chemix did a great job keeping J2N_MDzrhau-00791-00187303-00187543 it in the zone and then when they do get J2N_MDzrhau-00792-00187544-00187702 into the chemic zone the chargers got to J2N_MDzrhau-00793-00187703-00187966 get shots off i would say they maybe had J2N_MDzrhau-00794-00187967-00188159 four four shots yeah four shots on the J2N_MDzrhau-00795-00188160-00188350 period so you're not going to win hockey J2N_MDzrhau-00796-00188351-00188519 games getting four shots yeah midland J2N_MDzrhau-00797-00188520-00188790 definitely controlling the the shotgun J2N_MDzrhau-00798-00188791-00189095 goal in in the opening period of the J2N_MDzrhau-00799-00189096-00189287 midland high gimmicks able to come up J2N_MDzrhau-00800-00189288-00189590 with 15 shots against derek streicher J2N_MDzrhau-00801-00189591-00189807 compared to only four shots that the dow J2N_MDzrhau-00802-00189808-00189966 high chargers had against austin J2N_MDzrhau-00803-00189967-00190231 kaminsky first period coming to an end J2N_MDzrhau-00804-00190232-00190414 here at the midland civic arena we're J2N_MDzrhau-00805-00190415-00190583 going to step aside for a quick second J2N_MDzrhau-00806-00190584-00190831 come back and get ready for period J2N_MDzrhau-00807-00190832-00191014 number two you're watching high school J2N_MDzrhau-00808-00191015-00191359 hockey on nbf tv at the end of one if J2N_MDzrhau-00809-00191360-00191559 the midland high gimmicks two the dow J2N_MDzrhau-00810-00191560-00193343 high chargers won J2N_MDzrhau-00811-00193344-00193543 and we welcome you back to the midlands J2N_MDzrhau-00812-00193544-00193719 super arena high school hockey J2N_MDzrhau-00813-00193720-00194078 continuing on mvf tv the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00814-00194079-00194271 chargers at the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00815-00194272-00194478 getting ready for period number two the J2N_MDzrhau-00816-00194479-00194743 gimmicks coming onto the ice as we speak J2N_MDzrhau-00817-00194744-00194943 with a 2-1 lead J2N_MDzrhau-00818-00194944-00195063 midland high J2N_MDzrhau-00819-00195064-00195343 controlling this game jason regier and J2N_MDzrhau-00820-00195344-00195575 luke smiley picking up the two midland J2N_MDzrhau-00821-00195576-00195775 high goals in the first period their J2N_MDzrhau-00822-00195776-00195999 sixth and seventh goals of the season J2N_MDzrhau-00823-00196000-00196247 respectively conrad lather scoring the J2N_MDzrhau-00824-00196248-00196478 dow high goal that started this contest J2N_MDzrhau-00825-00196479-00196750 that was louder's seventh goal of this J2N_MDzrhau-00826-00196751-00196847 season J2N_MDzrhau-00827-00196848-00197111 two to one as we get ready for the J2N_MDzrhau-00828-00197112-00197287 second period the J2N_MDzrhau-00829-00197288-00197487 midland high gimmicks will be on a power J2N_MDzrhau-00830-00197488-00197814 play for about 20 more seconds as the J2N_MDzrhau-00831-00197815-00198014 dow high charger has now emerged from J2N_MDzrhau-00832-00198015-00198254 their locker room and terry one of the J2N_MDzrhau-00833-00198255-00198478 great things about hockey is that you J2N_MDzrhau-00834-00198479-00198719 get that those intermissions to get a J2N_MDzrhau-00835-00198720-00198895 chance to regroup get the players J2N_MDzrhau-00836-00198896-00199119 hydrated again and to give some J2N_MDzrhau-00837-00199120-00199263 instruction from the coaching J2N_MDzrhau-00838-00199264-00199463 perspective what went on in the locker J2N_MDzrhau-00839-00199464-00199638 room well in the chemical locker room J2N_MDzrhau-00840-00199639-00199783 i'd say it was pretty probably pretty J2N_MDzrhau-00841-00199784-00199950 relaxed i mean they're doing a lot of J2N_MDzrhau-00842-00199951-00200102 things right J2N_MDzrhau-00843-00200103-00200302 uh as far as putt control in the zone J2N_MDzrhau-00844-00200303-00200526 getting good quality shots off you got a J2N_MDzrhau-00845-00200527-00200766 2-1 lead keep your game playing as far J2N_MDzrhau-00846-00200767-00200966 as the chargers if i was coach blazey J2N_MDzrhau-00847-00200967-00201119 the main thing i'd be telling my kids is J2N_MDzrhau-00848-00201120-00201319 shoot the puck i mean you've got a J2N_MDzrhau-00849-00201320-00201502 goalie that nobody really J2N_MDzrhau-00850-00201503-00201759 has tested yet you know you've got a J2N_MDzrhau-00851-00201760-00201887 power play goal that you were able to J2N_MDzrhau-00852-00201888-00202031 put on him then let's see what he can do J2N_MDzrhau-00853-00202032-00202263 and get some shots off on him um J2N_MDzrhau-00854-00202264-00202423 defensively for the chargers i think J2N_MDzrhau-00855-00202424-00202607 they they handled themselves pretty well J2N_MDzrhau-00856-00202608-00202743 as far as clearing J2N_MDzrhau-00857-00202744-00202911 the rebounds out in front of striker J2N_MDzrhau-00858-00202912-00203038 which is what they need to do but they J2N_MDzrhau-00859-00203039-00203190 just got to do a little bit better job J2N_MDzrhau-00860-00203191-00203359 now getting the puck out of the zone and J2N_MDzrhau-00861-00203360-00203543 then get into the chemic zone and throw J2N_MDzrhau-00862-00203544-00203663 some shots on that and see what can J2N_MDzrhau-00863-00203664-00203943 happen now austin kaminsky faced four J2N_MDzrhau-00864-00203944-00204183 shots from the delhi chargers made three J2N_MDzrhau-00865-00204184-00204502 saves derek striker for a dow high faced J2N_MDzrhau-00866-00204503-00204846 15 shots he saved 13 of those there's a J2N_MDzrhau-00867-00204848-00205086 good look at kaminsky talking with J2N_MDzrhau-00868-00205087-00205398 senior dan freed as he gets support in J2N_MDzrhau-00869-00205400-00205734 net from the midland high gimmicks 2-1 J2N_MDzrhau-00870-00205735-00205934 midland leading it will be a chemic J2N_MDzrhau-00871-00205935-00206175 power play as we begin the second period J2N_MDzrhau-00872-00206176-00206646 here on mps tv and the face-off is going J2N_MDzrhau-00873-00206648-00206758 to be J2N_MDzrhau-00874-00206759-00206990 won by dow briefly but then midland was J2N_MDzrhau-00875-00206991-00207182 able to knock it behind the net of J2N_MDzrhau-00876-00207183-00207406 striker gimmicks in blue chargers and J2N_MDzrhau-00877-00207407-00207671 white and the puck sent down towards the J2N_MDzrhau-00878-00207671-00207846 far end where kaminsky stepped to the J2N_MDzrhau-00879-00207848-00208046 side of the net and gives it over to J2N_MDzrhau-00880-00208048-00208166 three J2N_MDzrhau-00881-00208167-00208279 midland J2N_MDzrhau-00882-00208280-00208551 will set plays up the power play running J2N_MDzrhau-00883-00208552-00208871 over the penalty is over and it's now J2N_MDzrhau-00884-00208871-00209031 five on five J2N_MDzrhau-00885-00209032-00209310 centering pass for midland and deflected J2N_MDzrhau-00886-00209311-00209598 away nicely that time dow high steve J2N_MDzrhau-00887-00209600-00209703 roberts J2N_MDzrhau-00888-00209704-00209942 able to come away and deny the shot for J2N_MDzrhau-00889-00209944-00210175 scott naples midland working behind J2N_MDzrhau-00890-00210176-00210423 smiley trying to center things back up J2N_MDzrhau-00891-00210423-00210694 dowhai controlling it briefly but dan J2N_MDzrhau-00892-00210696-00210991 freed will keep it in play for midland J2N_MDzrhau-00893-00210992-00211182 behind the net roberts J2N_MDzrhau-00894-00211183-00211398 again tries to clear it can't do it they J2N_MDzrhau-00895-00211400-00211639 work into the corner they're battling it J2N_MDzrhau-00896-00211640-00211839 out midland now to free centering pass J2N_MDzrhau-00897-00211840-00212055 and it goes to the left-hand side J2N_MDzrhau-00898-00212056-00212239 pretty good shot by freitas he tried to J2N_MDzrhau-00899-00212240-00212479 force it towards the middle now dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00900-00212480-00212671 will come back working it is conrad J2N_MDzrhau-00901-00212671-00212879 lather lather's got the one goal and J2N_MDzrhau-00902-00212880-00213175 he's got a shot on goal there as a glove J2N_MDzrhau-00903-00213176-00213375 save made by kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-00904-00213376-00213534 yeah this is where they're doing that J2N_MDzrhau-00905-00213535-00213679 was a good job of the chargers right J2N_MDzrhau-00906-00213680-00213910 there uh that you got to get that shot a J2N_MDzrhau-00907-00213911-00214079 little bit lower hope it comes off a pad J2N_MDzrhau-00908-00214080-00214263 where your your forwards that are J2N_MDzrhau-00909-00214264-00214463 charging the net there can get a rebound J2N_MDzrhau-00910-00214464-00214631 and try to get some second shots off on J2N_MDzrhau-00911-00214632-00214727 that J2N_MDzrhau-00912-00214728-00214927 face-off will be in the midland phone to J2N_MDzrhau-00913-00214928-00215151 the right of kaminsky charger point of J2N_MDzrhau-00914-00215152-00215423 the face-off shot taken kick safe made J2N_MDzrhau-00915-00215423-00215582 rebound attempt J2N_MDzrhau-00916-00215583-00215887 by andrew brookins doesn't make it to J2N_MDzrhau-00917-00215888-00216055 the net in midland high will come back J2N_MDzrhau-00918-00216056-00216246 working in the other direction with J2N_MDzrhau-00919-00216248-00216439 steve trombley trying to center it up J2N_MDzrhau-00920-00216440-00216631 and the centering pass goes wide to the J2N_MDzrhau-00921-00216632-00216775 left J2N_MDzrhau-00922-00216776-00216982 gimmicks will J2N_MDzrhau-00923-00216983-00217206 keep it in dow hive nick tv tries to J2N_MDzrhau-00924-00217207-00217415 clear it out can't do it now backhand J2N_MDzrhau-00925-00217416-00217639 shot by mammal doesn't get to the net J2N_MDzrhau-00926-00217640-00217879 nick mammel's been kind of quiet here in J2N_MDzrhau-00927-00217880-00218215 the first period mamo the leading goal J2N_MDzrhau-00928-00218216-00218479 scorer for the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00929-00218480-00218687 i believe he may only have one maybe two J2N_MDzrhau-00930-00218688-00218894 shots on goal yeah he's got an assist on J2N_MDzrhau-00931-00218896-00219182 one goal on the first goal i believe so J2N_MDzrhau-00932-00219183-00219367 he's he's oh he's getting his point out J2N_MDzrhau-00933-00219367-00219663 of it but J2N_MDzrhau-00934-00219664-00219839 definitely uh that line right there is J2N_MDzrhau-00935-00219840-00220158 always a scoring line for him J2N_MDzrhau-00936-00220159-00220558 just underway here in the second period J2N_MDzrhau-00937-00220559-00220751 face-off won by midland if they work J2N_MDzrhau-00938-00220752-00220982 into the corner derrick striker keeping J2N_MDzrhau-00939-00220983-00221071 the J2N_MDzrhau-00940-00221071-00221319 puck away dow high will come back tried J2N_MDzrhau-00941-00221319-00221575 to look ahead to the chargers to J2N_MDzrhau-00942-00221576-00221710 vershaber but J2N_MDzrhau-00943-00221711-00221887 for shaver could not catch up with it J2N_MDzrhau-00944-00221888-00222103 now connor hart will clear it back out J2N_MDzrhau-00945-00222104-00222327 dow high doing a good job keeping it in J2N_MDzrhau-00946-00222328-00222567 with ethan lopez loftis lost the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00947-00222567-00222758 behind the net now he's got it back J2N_MDzrhau-00948-00222759-00222991 lofton has to center it up and J2N_MDzrhau-00949-00222992-00223231 a good job there by midland scott naples J2N_MDzrhau-00950-00223232-00223391 of kicking it away J2N_MDzrhau-00951-00223392-00223646 not allowing the chargers to get a shot J2N_MDzrhau-00952-00223648-00223823 on goal J2N_MDzrhau-00953-00223823-00223991 rico angel had a good almost good J2N_MDzrhau-00954-00223992-00224110 scoring chance right there for the J2N_MDzrhau-00955-00224111-00224294 chargers but he got picked up J2N_MDzrhau-00956-00224296-00224471 phil parks will clear it away for the J2N_MDzrhau-00957-00224471-00224710 midland high kim mix now dow dumps it J2N_MDzrhau-00958-00224711-00224934 right back in the chargers have done a J2N_MDzrhau-00959-00224935-00225127 much better job here in the second J2N_MDzrhau-00960-00225128-00225351 period of clearing things onto their J2N_MDzrhau-00961-00225352-00225503 zone and trying to set something up J2N_MDzrhau-00962-00225504-00225742 offensively as the icing will bring the J2N_MDzrhau-00963-00225744-00225927 puck back in J2N_MDzrhau-00964-00225928-00226198 to the dow hive zone yeah the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-00965-00226200-00226303 are definitely coming out with a little J2N_MDzrhau-00966-00226304-00226551 more emphasis on things this second J2N_MDzrhau-00967-00226552-00226646 period J2N_MDzrhau-00968-00226648-00226839 a lot better job of going after the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00969-00226840-00227046 in the chemic zone and getting some J2N_MDzrhau-00970-00227048-00227231 shots off so far already in the second J2N_MDzrhau-00971-00227232-00227519 period 12 35 to play here in period J2N_MDzrhau-00972-00227519-00227758 number two gimmicks leading by one J2N_MDzrhau-00973-00227759-00227919 they're working behind striker nice J2N_MDzrhau-00974-00227919-00228119 centering pass second shot no good as J2N_MDzrhau-00975-00228119-00228206 well J2N_MDzrhau-00976-00228207-00228431 striker had the rebound but elliott J2N_MDzrhau-00977-00228432-00228639 diggerson the junior had two golden J2N_MDzrhau-00978-00228640-00228831 chances for the midland high chemix J2N_MDzrhau-00979-00228832-00229079 could not come up with anything J2N_MDzrhau-00980-00229080-00229271 dan freed will take the puck at center J2N_MDzrhau-00981-00229271-00229510 ice dumping it back into the zone for J2N_MDzrhau-00982-00229511-00229767 the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00983-00229767-00230031 nick keevy looks to clear it out can't J2N_MDzrhau-00984-00230032-00230391 do it they battle in the corner J2N_MDzrhau-00985-00230392-00230567 that'll still continue for the midland J2N_MDzrhau-00986-00230567-00230742 high gimmicks be merging with the puck J2N_MDzrhau-00987-00230744-00230910 briefly J2N_MDzrhau-00988-00230911-00231119 midland high looking to try to finish it J2N_MDzrhau-00989-00231119-00231310 out maybe to travis walker but dow high J2N_MDzrhau-00990-00231311-00231494 will come away with them the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-00991-00231496-00231894 will be able to clear it out J2N_MDzrhau-00992-00231896-00232142 travis walker dumps it back in looking J2N_MDzrhau-00993-00232144-00232367 for dickenson digested skates into J2N_MDzrhau-00994-00232367-00232567 traffic no place to go J2N_MDzrhau-00995-00232567-00232806 chargers back into the neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-00996-00232807-00233015 dan freed will take it for the gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-00997-00233016-00233303 now travis walker will skate around try J2N_MDzrhau-00998-00233304-00233558 to dump it back inside chargers will J2N_MDzrhau-00999-00233559-00233727 look to set something up they do they J2N_MDzrhau-01000-00233728-00234182 dump it into the midland high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01001-00234183-00234382 line change if the gimmicks work down J2N_MDzrhau-01002-00234383-00234567 along thinner ice J2N_MDzrhau-01003-00234567-00234823 steve crombley the junior J2N_MDzrhau-01004-00234823-00234982 knocked into the board but centers the J2N_MDzrhau-01005-00234983-00235191 puck up midland high just had nobody J2N_MDzrhau-01006-00235192-00235455 that could do anything with it J2N_MDzrhau-01007-00235456-00235806 back into the boards once again J2N_MDzrhau-01008-00235807-00235998 midland high looking for dan fried can't J2N_MDzrhau-01009-00236000-00236119 do it if J2N_MDzrhau-01010-00236119-00236423 skated or the puck goes down towards J2N_MDzrhau-01011-00236423-00236551 kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-01012-00236552-00236798 no icing on the play and austin kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-01013-00236800-00237071 comes up with the stop J2N_MDzrhau-01014-00237071-00237294 just under 11 minutes to play we're in J2N_MDzrhau-01015-00237296-00238015 the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01016-00238016-00238255 dow high at center ice has the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01017-00238256-00238687 knocked away by the gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-01018-00238688-00238887 right now kind of a back and forth here J2N_MDzrhau-01019-00238888-00239103 in the second period midland high now J2N_MDzrhau-01020-00239104-00239303 skating in shot and striker makes the J2N_MDzrhau-01021-00239304-00239471 save J2N_MDzrhau-01022-00239471-00239615 quick shot by tromley there for the J2N_MDzrhau-01023-00239616-00239767 chemex just trying to throw something on J2N_MDzrhau-01024-00239767-00239910 that right now striker's playing a great J2N_MDzrhau-01025-00239911-00240087 period in this second period J2N_MDzrhau-01026-00240088-00240287 uh earlier elliot elliot diggerson J2N_MDzrhau-01027-00240288-00240430 getting a couple good shots a little J2N_MDzrhau-01028-00240431-00240575 close range so there's not much you can J2N_MDzrhau-01029-00240576-00240791 do with the puck but just keep hammering J2N_MDzrhau-01030-00240792-00240934 at it and striker able to make a couple J2N_MDzrhau-01031-00240935-00241158 good saves there so he's keeping this J2N_MDzrhau-01032-00241159-00241471 score 2-1 right now J2N_MDzrhau-01033-00241471-00241734 face off in the dow high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01034-00241735-00241975 it's going to be won by the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01035-00241976-00242142 they're going to skate it J2N_MDzrhau-01036-00242144-00242439 into the neutral ice working down is sam J2N_MDzrhau-01037-00242440-00242582 for shaver J2N_MDzrhau-01038-00242583-00242846 now works it over to loftus loftus J2N_MDzrhau-01039-00242848-00243055 trying to center things up could not do J2N_MDzrhau-01040-00243056-00243255 it dow high had a great scoring chance J2N_MDzrhau-01041-00243256-00243439 with rico angel skating across the J2N_MDzrhau-01042-00243440-00243663 middle chargers still working the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01043-00243664-00243982 in now midland will gain control of it J2N_MDzrhau-01044-00243983-00244279 gimmicks neutral life long J2N_MDzrhau-01045-00244280-00244575 pass from one side to the other side J2N_MDzrhau-01046-00244576-00244775 midlands had a hard time setting up any J2N_MDzrhau-01047-00244776-00244951 kind of offensive play he's got a J2N_MDzrhau-01048-00244952-00245239 penalty kill and we've got a penalty J2N_MDzrhau-01049-00245240-00245406 that is going to be called at the J2N_MDzrhau-01050-00245407-00245679 10-minute mark here in the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01051-00245680-00245863 it's going to be against delhi nick J2N_MDzrhau-01052-00245864-00246103 keevy is going to go into the penalty J2N_MDzrhau-01053-00246104-00246382 box for a cross-check yep not too happy J2N_MDzrhau-01054-00246383-00246503 about that but J2N_MDzrhau-01055-00246504-00246646 the sad part is that's what they call a J2N_MDzrhau-01056-00246648-00246782 dumb penalty because it's behind the J2N_MDzrhau-01057-00246783-00247046 play and it was right in front of uh J2N_MDzrhau-01058-00247048-00247223 ruff seidenberger right in front of the J2N_MDzrhau-01059-00247223-00247455 ref but behind the play so J2N_MDzrhau-01060-00247456-00247767 chemics go on a power play J2N_MDzrhau-01061-00247767-00247967 penalties have been an issue at times J2N_MDzrhau-01062-00247967-00248198 before the dow high chargers the J2N_MDzrhau-01063-00248200-00248391 crosstalk penalty will give the midland J2N_MDzrhau-01064-00248392-00248598 high chemicals the power play and now J2N_MDzrhau-01065-00248600-00248791 the chargers off sides it had they J2N_MDzrhau-01066-00248792-00249046 breakaway and a little bit of action be J2N_MDzrhau-01067-00249048-00249319 after the whistle J2N_MDzrhau-01068-00249319-00249494 i don't think well the charger crowd J2N_MDzrhau-01069-00249496-00249671 liked that one but no i don't think they J2N_MDzrhau-01070-00249671-00249798 were turning J2N_MDzrhau-01071-00249800-00250039 conrad lather getting into a little uh J2N_MDzrhau-01072-00250040-00250455 situation down low but skated away J2N_MDzrhau-01073-00250456-00250623 you've got three officials on the ice J2N_MDzrhau-01074-00250623-00250863 somebody has to be watching the whole J2N_MDzrhau-01075-00250864-00251167 whistle yep J2N_MDzrhau-01076-00251167-00251406 the gimmicks one for two on power plays J2N_MDzrhau-01077-00251407-00251527 here J2N_MDzrhau-01078-00251528-00251687 in this contest J2N_MDzrhau-01079-00251688-00251903 nice job there by the dow high chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01080-00251904-00252039 even though they're one man short J2N_MDzrhau-01081-00252040-00252191 they've got the puck in the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01082-00252192-00252382 zone or at least they did now the J2N_MDzrhau-01083-00252383-00252687 gimmicks will work down J2N_MDzrhau-01084-00252688-00252927 and the shot taken too high for sam J2N_MDzrhau-01085-00252928-00253023 gannon J2N_MDzrhau-01086-00253023-00253319 and we've got a high stick whistle J2N_MDzrhau-01087-00253319-00253510 that will send the face off all the way J2N_MDzrhau-01088-00253511-00253742 down into the midland zone yeah elliot J2N_MDzrhau-01089-00253744-00253887 dickenson played it off the glass with a J2N_MDzrhau-01090-00253888-00254119 high stick uh good pressure same gannon J2N_MDzrhau-01091-00254119-00254334 coming down getting a quick shot off uh J2N_MDzrhau-01092-00254335-00254519 and then coming off the glass puck was J2N_MDzrhau-01093-00254519-00254671 played with a high stick by dickenson so J2N_MDzrhau-01094-00254671-00254823 that'll bring the puck excuse me the J2N_MDzrhau-01095-00254823-00254958 face off all the way back down into the J2N_MDzrhau-01096-00254959-00255127 chemic zone and uh J2N_MDzrhau-01097-00255128-00255327 again chargers did a great job and J2N_MDzrhau-01098-00255328-00255471 they're doing a pretty decent job J2N_MDzrhau-01099-00255471-00255639 killing off this penalty right now yeah J2N_MDzrhau-01100-00255640-00255894 the chargers having a couple of chances J2N_MDzrhau-01101-00255896-00256094 at a short-handed goal midland does win J2N_MDzrhau-01102-00256096-00256406 the face-off J2N_MDzrhau-01103-00256407-00256551 we've been here good nice little pulp J2N_MDzrhau-01104-00256552-00256767 check J2N_MDzrhau-01105-00256767-00257015 midland high able to work it across with J2N_MDzrhau-01106-00257016-00257206 elliott dickenson J2N_MDzrhau-01107-00257207-00257446 now working back over to nick mammel on J2N_MDzrhau-01108-00257448-00257815 the far side shot is wide of the net J2N_MDzrhau-01109-00257816-00257982 just over a minute remaining in the J2N_MDzrhau-01110-00257983-00258246 power play travis walker trying to J2N_MDzrhau-01111-00258248-00258439 center it up and striker will be able to J2N_MDzrhau-01112-00258440-00258687 cover it up thomas smith a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-01113-00258688-00258982 too uh too quick on pulling the trigger J2N_MDzrhau-01114-00258983-00259142 put a lot on that though J2N_MDzrhau-01115-00259144-00259463 he did and but derek striker was able to J2N_MDzrhau-01116-00259464-00259630 grab the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01117-00259631-00259823 yeah he wants that one back J2N_MDzrhau-01118-00259823-00260015 he definitely want that one back that's J2N_MDzrhau-01119-00260016-00260151 one of those ones that your eyes are J2N_MDzrhau-01120-00260152-00260375 wide open seeing that net and just J2N_MDzrhau-01121-00260376-00260542 couldn't get stick to puck contact on J2N_MDzrhau-01122-00260544-00260798 that one J2N_MDzrhau-01123-00260800-00261063 nine minutes to play in the contest one J2N_MDzrhau-01124-00261064-00261255 minute left in the midland power play as J2N_MDzrhau-01125-00261256-00261479 striker covers it up again J2N_MDzrhau-01126-00261480-00261815 sounds like one of your softball swings J2N_MDzrhau-01127-00261816-00262263 low J2N_MDzrhau-01128-00262264-00262487 blowing a lot of air right J2N_MDzrhau-01129-00262488-00262663 face-off to the left-hand side of J2N_MDzrhau-01130-00262664-00262830 stryker and again striker will be able J2N_MDzrhau-01131-00262831-00263055 to cover it up J2N_MDzrhau-01132-00263056-00263263 derrick striker doing a nice job ben net J2N_MDzrhau-01133-00263264-00263487 he had a great game the first time these J2N_MDzrhau-01134-00263488-00263710 two teams met a midland victory back in J2N_MDzrhau-01135-00263711-00263887 early january J2N_MDzrhau-01136-00263888-00264071 and although striker has given up two J2N_MDzrhau-01137-00264072-00264271 goals he has faced a lot of shots here J2N_MDzrhau-01138-00264272-00264447 in this game well they're moving reger J2N_MDzrhau-01139-00264448-00264591 around quite a bit in this game he's J2N_MDzrhau-01140-00264592-00264758 been playing defense and forward now J2N_MDzrhau-01141-00264759-00264919 he's back down and forward on his power J2N_MDzrhau-01142-00264920-00265071 play J2N_MDzrhau-01143-00265072-00265215 seeing if he can help out on the goal J2N_MDzrhau-01144-00265216-00265382 part and they move mammal up to the J2N_MDzrhau-01145-00265383-00265503 defensive point J2N_MDzrhau-01146-00265504-00265703 freed with a shot the deflection goes J2N_MDzrhau-01147-00265704-00265919 wide mammals got the puck right now for J2N_MDzrhau-01148-00265920-00266134 midland behind net mammal looks to J2N_MDzrhau-01149-00266135-00266382 center it up now for travis walker J2N_MDzrhau-01150-00266383-00266623 walker goes back to memo mammal looking J2N_MDzrhau-01151-00266624-00266855 for freed who can't get the shot off J2N_MDzrhau-01152-00266856-00267047 there's another one J2N_MDzrhau-01153-00267048-00267310 30 seconds left in the power play J2N_MDzrhau-01154-00267311-00267503 midland keeping the puck into the dowhai J2N_MDzrhau-01155-00267504-00267687 zone shot from just inside the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-01156-00267688-00267871 again they couldn't get much on it the J2N_MDzrhau-01157-00267872-00268095 puck goes in front of the net but no J2N_MDzrhau-01158-00268096-00268287 shot given J2N_MDzrhau-01159-00268288-00268527 now under the corner travis walker J2N_MDzrhau-01160-00268528-00268719 setting it off the board for midland J2N_MDzrhau-01161-00268720-00268927 mammal trying to go with a foot race J2N_MDzrhau-01162-00268928-00269134 along with andrew brookins J2N_MDzrhau-01163-00269135-00269367 less than 10 seconds into the power play J2N_MDzrhau-01164-00269368-00269582 dan freed has the puck from midland J2N_MDzrhau-01165-00269583-00269855 works across the board now back to three J2N_MDzrhau-01166-00269856-00270047 shot taken and it doesn't get anywhere J2N_MDzrhau-01167-00270048-00270271 near striker the power play is done J2N_MDzrhau-01168-00270272-00270463 we're back to even strength J2N_MDzrhau-01169-00270464-00270663 eight minutes to play in front of the J2N_MDzrhau-01170-00270664-00270743 net J2N_MDzrhau-01171-00270744-00271071 the puck able to be deflected through J2N_MDzrhau-01172-00271072-00271167 midland J2N_MDzrhau-01173-00271168-00271391 still keeping it in the zone J2N_MDzrhau-01174-00271392-00271623 thomas smith tried to find her up maybe J2N_MDzrhau-01175-00271624-00271823 looking for jason or gear couldn't do J2N_MDzrhau-01176-00271824-00272079 anything with it now travis walker his J2N_MDzrhau-01177-00272080-00272287 shot to the left careful how they play J2N_MDzrhau-01178-00272288-00272551 that too many man that was awful close J2N_MDzrhau-01179-00272552-00272687 too many men J2N_MDzrhau-01180-00272688-00272887 i'm not sure it wasn't too much i think J2N_MDzrhau-01181-00272888-00272991 i agree J2N_MDzrhau-01182-00272992-00273191 and the linesman saw it but no referee J2N_MDzrhau-01183-00273192-00273391 called it so J2N_MDzrhau-01184-00273392-00273582 got to be careful on that one J2N_MDzrhau-01185-00273583-00273791 seven and a half minutes to play here in J2N_MDzrhau-01186-00273792-00274143 the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01187-00274144-00274391 dow hai having a hard time clearing the J2N_MDzrhau-01188-00274392-00274495 puck J2N_MDzrhau-01189-00274496-00274703 we saw this back in the first period J2N_MDzrhau-01190-00274704-00274919 where after about four or five minutes J2N_MDzrhau-01191-00274920-00275175 midland was finally able to convert dow J2N_MDzrhau-01192-00275176-00275351 high does clear the puck this time J2N_MDzrhau-01193-00275352-00275591 around we've got an icing call at the J2N_MDzrhau-01194-00275592-00275830 705 mark you're watching high school J2N_MDzrhau-01195-00275831-00276079 hockey here on mps tv if you're just J2N_MDzrhau-01196-00276080-00276303 tuning in you can watch the game in its J2N_MDzrhau-01197-00276304-00276567 entirety thursday february 9th through J2N_MDzrhau-01198-00276568-00276830 sunday february 12th air times will be J2N_MDzrhau-01199-00276831-00277158 12 30 in the afternoon and 9 p.m and be J2N_MDzrhau-01200-00277159-00277406 sure to check out the mpf website or the J2N_MDzrhau-01201-00277407-00277687 midland daily news for future airings of J2N_MDzrhau-01202-00277688-00278334 tonight's broadcast J2N_MDzrhau-01203-00278335-00278471 dowhai J2N_MDzrhau-01204-00278472-00278647 trying to catch up with it there's no J2N_MDzrhau-01205-00278648-00278903 life in the stays live joey sleeper J2N_MDzrhau-01206-00278904-00279087 with a good hard hit into the corner J2N_MDzrhau-01207-00279088-00279247 onto connor hart J2N_MDzrhau-01208-00279248-00279415 midland high the puck's just sitting J2N_MDzrhau-01209-00279416-00279606 there dowhai dropped back on defense J2N_MDzrhau-01210-00279607-00279823 maybe a little bit early gives midland a J2N_MDzrhau-01211-00279824-00280063 chance to set up their offense J2N_MDzrhau-01212-00280064-00280206 at least this line for the charges J2N_MDzrhau-01213-00280207-00280343 coming out getting physical that's what J2N_MDzrhau-01214-00280344-00280471 they need to be doing he's getting a J2N_MDzrhau-01215-00280472-00280615 little bit more physical with this kevin J2N_MDzrhau-01216-00280616-00280791 team yeah we haven't had a whole lot of J2N_MDzrhau-01217-00280792-00281030 uh hits in the game J2N_MDzrhau-01218-00281031-00281215 had a very physical game their last J2N_MDzrhau-01219-00281216-00281327 battle against J2N_MDzrhau-01220-00281328-00281599 monoshores this game has been fairly J2N_MDzrhau-01221-00281600-00281775 clean J2N_MDzrhau-01222-00281776-00282287 6 20 to play here in the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01223-00282288-00282447 trying to find some place to go dow J2N_MDzrhau-01224-00282448-00282727 looking to clear things out midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01225-00282728-00282919 able to recover with it jason ragier J2N_MDzrhau-01226-00282920-00283110 across the blue line regiers getting it J2N_MDzrhau-01227-00283111-00283358 right in can't get a shot where a gear J2N_MDzrhau-01228-00283359-00283623 skated through three charger defenders J2N_MDzrhau-01229-00283624-00283823 and misses the net too many people J2N_MDzrhau-01230-00283824-00283958 looking at the puck instead of playing J2N_MDzrhau-01231-00283959-00284239 that body like they should be J2N_MDzrhau-01232-00284240-00284519 midland high right back with it J2N_MDzrhau-01233-00284520-00284782 working on the elliot diggerfed J2N_MDzrhau-01234-00284783-00284982 now cleared out icing will stop the J2N_MDzrhau-01235-00284983-00285295 clock at the 552 mark yeah the icings at J2N_MDzrhau-01236-00285296-00285454 this level are they're great for the J2N_MDzrhau-01237-00285455-00285606 line changes but doesn't do you any good J2N_MDzrhau-01238-00285607-00285775 as a you know as a team to try to get J2N_MDzrhau-01239-00285776-00285943 scoring chances so J2N_MDzrhau-01240-00285944-00286103 you know at this point that's telling J2N_MDzrhau-01241-00286104-00286239 you that the chargers are getting tired J2N_MDzrhau-01242-00286240-00286447 they got ice to puck J2N_MDzrhau-01243-00286448-00286654 midland high leading two to one jason J2N_MDzrhau-01244-00286655-00286879 ragier and luke smiley with two first J2N_MDzrhau-01245-00286880-00287206 period goals for midland conrad lather J2N_MDzrhau-01246-00287207-00287447 scored the one dow high goal in the J2N_MDzrhau-01247-00287448-00287663 contest nobody has scored here in the J2N_MDzrhau-01248-00287664-00288015 second period J2N_MDzrhau-01249-00288016-00288143 the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01250-00288144-00288391 dribbling out of the neutral ice towards J2N_MDzrhau-01251-00288392-00288630 the midland high zone but midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01252-00288631-00288775 coming right back into the other J2N_MDzrhau-01253-00288776-00289015 direction with forest harsh getting a J2N_MDzrhau-01254-00289016-00289271 shot and derek striker coming up with J2N_MDzrhau-01255-00289272-00289399 the save J2N_MDzrhau-01256-00289400-00289534 yeah the charger's got to do something J2N_MDzrhau-01257-00289535-00289719 to try to get he's got J2N_MDzrhau-01258-00289720-00289919 and i'm sure coach blasey's trying to J2N_MDzrhau-01259-00289920-00290047 throw something out there that he can to J2N_MDzrhau-01260-00290048-00290199 try to get some scoring opportunities of J2N_MDzrhau-01261-00290200-00290358 course but something's got to start J2N_MDzrhau-01262-00290359-00290471 working for him to try to get some J2N_MDzrhau-01263-00290472-00290679 scoring opportunities here dow winning J2N_MDzrhau-01264-00290680-00290854 the face-off J2N_MDzrhau-01265-00290855-00291175 sam grishaver works it into the midland J2N_MDzrhau-01266-00291176-00291447 high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01267-00291448-00291639 that's been a pretty effective line so J2N_MDzrhau-01268-00291640-00291854 far offensively the through schaefer and J2N_MDzrhau-01269-00291855-00292119 ethan loftus line have done a good job J2N_MDzrhau-01270-00292120-00292351 offensively of getting things J2N_MDzrhau-01271-00292352-00292551 in front of the midland high goalie J2N_MDzrhau-01272-00292552-00292719 austin kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-01273-00292720-00292863 they've only been out there two three J2N_MDzrhau-01274-00292864-00292982 shifts but at least they're trying to J2N_MDzrhau-01275-00292983-00293287 make something happen J2N_MDzrhau-01276-00293288-00293495 midland high there's a hit into the J2N_MDzrhau-01277-00293496-00293703 boards able to give bruce schaefer a J2N_MDzrhau-01278-00293704-00293903 chance to skate into the neutral ice J2N_MDzrhau-01279-00293904-00294175 crew shaver dumps it in dow hai had nick J2N_MDzrhau-01280-00294176-00294454 keavey open on the far side drew schaber J2N_MDzrhau-01281-00294455-00294647 didn't see him and now the charger is J2N_MDzrhau-01282-00294648-00294975 hitting the line change J2N_MDzrhau-01283-00294976-00295167 into the neutral life both teams work it J2N_MDzrhau-01284-00295168-00295247 again J2N_MDzrhau-01285-00295248-00295471 midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01286-00295472-00295671 trying to find something jason regier he J2N_MDzrhau-01287-00295672-00295854 is all over the actually that was still J2N_MDzrhau-01288-00295855-00296063 parked he's been all over the place as J2N_MDzrhau-01289-00296064-00296247 has her gear J2N_MDzrhau-01290-00296248-00296447 depending on who's out on the ice at J2N_MDzrhau-01291-00296448-00296606 what time they're J2N_MDzrhau-01292-00296607-00296767 logging in the miles on the skate J2N_MDzrhau-01293-00296768-00296951 steering oh yeah three lines is about J2N_MDzrhau-01294-00296952-00297095 all you've seen out of midland high so J2N_MDzrhau-01295-00297096-00297199 far tonight J2N_MDzrhau-01296-00297200-00297358 and they have to score it J2N_MDzrhau-01297-00297359-00297454 getting J2N_MDzrhau-01298-00297455-00297782 worse that's probably all you'll see J2N_MDzrhau-01299-00297783-00298054 4 15 to play here in the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01300-00298055-00298310 one goal advantage that neutral ice J2N_MDzrhau-01301-00298311-00298487 midland high's thomas smith able to J2N_MDzrhau-01302-00298488-00298695 skate it but dow high will send it back J2N_MDzrhau-01303-00298696-00298871 into neutral ice that's what the dow J2N_MDzrhau-01304-00298872-00299071 high chargers need to do more of J2N_MDzrhau-01305-00299072-00299247 eliminate midlands chances to set J2N_MDzrhau-01306-00299248-00299543 anything up J2N_MDzrhau-01307-00299544-00299751 that'll continue in front of the dow J2N_MDzrhau-01308-00299752-00299927 high bench J2N_MDzrhau-01309-00299928-00300103 midland high nice job there by nick J2N_MDzrhau-01310-00300104-00300310 mammel just skating between charger J2N_MDzrhau-01311-00300311-00300567 defenders coming up with the bucks J2N_MDzrhau-01312-00300568-00300806 mammal centered down nice breakaway for J2N_MDzrhau-01313-00300807-00301047 the midland high kim as jason regier J2N_MDzrhau-01314-00301048-00301279 centers it up and a goal J2N_MDzrhau-01315-00301280-00301615 thomas smither jr puts it in J2N_MDzrhau-01316-00301616-00301823 that's thomas's sixth game with a goal J2N_MDzrhau-01317-00301824-00302030 so he's still on that hot streak but J2N_MDzrhau-01318-00302031-00302247 again no defense backing up to help and J2N_MDzrhau-01319-00302248-00302471 you had thomas smith wide open the gear J2N_MDzrhau-01320-00302472-00302751 makes a great pass across and thomas got J2N_MDzrhau-01321-00302752-00302887 time to collect the puck and do J2N_MDzrhau-01322-00302888-00302999 something with it and put it where he J2N_MDzrhau-01323-00303000-00303119 wanted it so J2N_MDzrhau-01324-00303120-00303327 uh nothing you know you can't striker J2N_MDzrhau-01325-00303328-00303551 can't do much to defend that J2N_MDzrhau-01326-00303552-00303751 not much he can do there well that's the J2N_MDzrhau-01327-00303752-00304030 play that started down in at the midland J2N_MDzrhau-01328-00304031-00304287 high zone with nick mammel coming up J2N_MDzrhau-01329-00304288-00304519 with the steal skating through a couple J2N_MDzrhau-01330-00304520-00304630 of J2N_MDzrhau-01331-00304631-00304910 defenders and then mammal got the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01332-00304911-00305143 to jason regier edward gear with a J2N_MDzrhau-01333-00305144-00305351 beautiful pass to thomas smith who was J2N_MDzrhau-01334-00305352-00305647 wide open and smith putting it in for J2N_MDzrhau-01335-00305648-00305751 the J2N_MDzrhau-01336-00305752-00305967 midland high gimmicks a little bit of a J2N_MDzrhau-01337-00305968-00306263 delay as the uh officials are talking to J2N_MDzrhau-01338-00306264-00306471 dick blasey J2N_MDzrhau-01339-00306472-00306567 yeah J2N_MDzrhau-01340-00306568-00306758 nick blake he's talking to the officials J2N_MDzrhau-01341-00306759-00306958 yeah they're not gonna uh he wasn't real J2N_MDzrhau-01342-00306959-00307087 happy with some action down that J2N_MDzrhau-01343-00307088-00307271 happened in his his own right before the J2N_MDzrhau-01344-00307272-00307495 chemist scored that goal so just kind of J2N_MDzrhau-01345-00307496-00307647 explaining his view J2N_MDzrhau-01346-00307648-00307775 and it's good that the referees allow J2N_MDzrhau-01347-00307776-00307903 him to do that J2N_MDzrhau-01348-00307904-00308087 midland high that that may have been the J2N_MDzrhau-01349-00308088-00308303 prettiest goal that we will see tonight J2N_MDzrhau-01350-00308304-00308647 here's a breakaway shot and no good J2N_MDzrhau-01351-00308648-00308847 fave made by kaminsky the shot was a J2N_MDzrhau-01352-00308848-00309047 little bit off net david larson had the J2N_MDzrhau-01353-00309048-00309239 steal and a chance where dowhai could J2N_MDzrhau-01354-00309240-00309375 not convert J2N_MDzrhau-01355-00309376-00309630 3 20 to play here in the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01356-00309631-00310039 midland high leading 3-1 J2N_MDzrhau-01357-00310040-00310382 dowhai looks to clear things out J2N_MDzrhau-01358-00310383-00310623 was that kept in play was kept in play J2N_MDzrhau-01359-00310624-00310767 according to the officials or kept in J2N_MDzrhau-01360-00310768-00310999 the zone i should say shot taken from J2N_MDzrhau-01361-00311000-00311254 near the blue line by elliot dickerson J2N_MDzrhau-01362-00311255-00311415 and striker able to come up with the J2N_MDzrhau-01363-00311416-00311527 save J2N_MDzrhau-01364-00311528-00311782 striker again another good save uh you J2N_MDzrhau-01365-00311783-00311958 know right now the chemics are doing a J2N_MDzrhau-01366-00311959-00312110 the better job of keeping the puck in J2N_MDzrhau-01367-00312111-00312334 the offensive zone right here uh you J2N_MDzrhau-01368-00312335-00312534 know nice deal down low here by larson a J2N_MDzrhau-01369-00312535-00312710 little bit earlier there you know paying J2N_MDzrhau-01370-00312711-00312863 attention got the good poke check and J2N_MDzrhau-01371-00312864-00313023 able to get a shot off and that's what J2N_MDzrhau-01372-00313024-00313230 they need more of right now try to get J2N_MDzrhau-01373-00313231-00313399 themselves a goal J2N_MDzrhau-01374-00313400-00313663 based off in the dow high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01375-00313664-00313879 it's going to be won by the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-01376-00313880-00314175 churches sandra schaefer able to come J2N_MDzrhau-01377-00314176-00314351 through again J2N_MDzrhau-01378-00314352-00314663 and unable to connect with ethan loftus J2N_MDzrhau-01379-00314664-00314934 as the puck up going high over top of J2N_MDzrhau-01380-00314935-00315175 kaminsky but the net was open yeah he J2N_MDzrhau-01381-00315176-00315358 had a good chance there he and blazey's J2N_MDzrhau-01382-00315359-00315503 feeling more comfortable with this this J2N_MDzrhau-01383-00315504-00315647 line of his right now he's getting more J2N_MDzrhau-01384-00315648-00315839 ice time because they're playing hard J2N_MDzrhau-01385-00315840-00316039 for him this line has been the most J2N_MDzrhau-01386-00316040-00316263 impressive line the dow high charger i J2N_MDzrhau-01387-00316264-00316382 agree they're hustling and they're J2N_MDzrhau-01388-00316383-00316527 hitting J2N_MDzrhau-01389-00316528-00316671 they want to prove a point that they can J2N_MDzrhau-01390-00316672-00316815 play this game they may not get a lot of J2N_MDzrhau-01391-00316816-00316982 ice time during the regular season game J2N_MDzrhau-01392-00316983-00317158 so this game right here they're going to J2N_MDzrhau-01393-00317159-00317351 prove something J2N_MDzrhau-01394-00317352-00317558 right now rico angel trying to skate J2N_MDzrhau-01395-00317559-00317743 across to the charger J2N_MDzrhau-01396-00317744-00318006 will be offside well this is a contest J2N_MDzrhau-01397-00318007-00318206 where dick blasey challenged his teams J2N_MDzrhau-01398-00318207-00318479 before the team before the game to step J2N_MDzrhau-01399-00318480-00318734 up he wanted somebody to step up dowhai J2N_MDzrhau-01400-00318735-00318951 not playing with with zach paisley or J2N_MDzrhau-01401-00318952-00319191 trevor roberts due to a coach's decision J2N_MDzrhau-01402-00319192-00319503 and he laid it on the line somebody step J2N_MDzrhau-01403-00319504-00319687 up i've seen a couple of dow high J2N_MDzrhau-01404-00319688-00319903 players that third line answering that J2N_MDzrhau-01405-00319904-00320071 call they're stepping up for the charger J2N_MDzrhau-01406-00320072-00320263 right and that's exactly and we really J2N_MDzrhau-01407-00320264-00320423 haven't heard much from travis mcnally J2N_MDzrhau-01408-00320424-00320630 tonight their top goal scorer J2N_MDzrhau-01409-00320631-00320830 uh so now you've got a group of kids as J2N_MDzrhau-01410-00320831-00320975 third-liners that are going to step up J2N_MDzrhau-01411-00320976-00321223 and say hey we'll play this game for you J2N_MDzrhau-01412-00321224-00321399 just over two minutes to play here in J2N_MDzrhau-01413-00321400-00321615 the second period midland high leading J2N_MDzrhau-01414-00321616-00322082 three to one J2N_MDzrhau-01415-00322083-00322367 gimmicks from the blue line deflected J2N_MDzrhau-01416-00322368-00322671 away by dow hives mulholland J2N_MDzrhau-01417-00322672-00322967 midlands recovers with conor hart J2N_MDzrhau-01418-00322968-00323239 working it over to jason regier where J2N_MDzrhau-01419-00323240-00323447 gear across the blue line forced into J2N_MDzrhau-01420-00323448-00323710 the corner by the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01421-00323711-00323999 shot taken kick save made J2N_MDzrhau-01422-00324000-00324175 not a whole lot of distance between the J2N_MDzrhau-01423-00324176-00324358 shot and derek striker came up with the J2N_MDzrhau-01424-00324359-00324463 save J2N_MDzrhau-01425-00324464-00324679 nick mammel trying to J2N_MDzrhau-01426-00324680-00324854 make something work on the far side J2N_MDzrhau-01427-00324855-00325158 can't do it dow high chance to clear J2N_MDzrhau-01428-00325159-00325391 things out had a golden chance to clear J2N_MDzrhau-01429-00325392-00325543 it out couldn't do it now millan looks J2N_MDzrhau-01430-00325544-00325799 to take advantage of it shot by thomas J2N_MDzrhau-01431-00325800-00326054 smith no good shot by jason regier is no J2N_MDzrhau-01432-00326055-00326263 good J2N_MDzrhau-01433-00326264-00326487 a couple of opportunities but now dow J2N_MDzrhau-01434-00326488-00326671 will clear it out icing will be called J2N_MDzrhau-01435-00326672-00327054 with a minute 18 to play in the period J2N_MDzrhau-01436-00327055-00327230 well the chargers got to do they got to J2N_MDzrhau-01437-00327231-00327430 get that puck out of the zone even if J2N_MDzrhau-01438-00327431-00327630 you're tired you know you J2N_MDzrhau-01439-00327631-00327799 you know you go high off the glass as a J2N_MDzrhau-01440-00327800-00328039 defenseman get the puck out of the zone J2N_MDzrhau-01441-00328040-00328175 you have to do a better job than what J2N_MDzrhau-01442-00328176-00328295 they're showing out right there right J2N_MDzrhau-01443-00328296-00328495 now and a couple of these guys because J2N_MDzrhau-01444-00328496-00328623 if you're tired and you can't get the J2N_MDzrhau-01445-00328624-00328751 puck out of the zone that only means J2N_MDzrhau-01446-00328752-00328887 you're going to stay in the zone quicker J2N_MDzrhau-01447-00328888-00329199 or longer excuse me J2N_MDzrhau-01448-00329200-00329423 just over a minute to play J2N_MDzrhau-01449-00329424-00329599 dow high trying to get the puck three J2N_MDzrhau-01450-00329600-00329903 from sam gannon over onto the far side J2N_MDzrhau-01451-00329904-00330078 and the chargers do come away with that J2N_MDzrhau-01452-00330079-00330247 but not for long midland will get it J2N_MDzrhau-01453-00330248-00330534 right back luke smiley he's got one goal J2N_MDzrhau-01454-00330535-00330710 in the game already but he has the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01455-00330711-00330943 wrestled away under a minute to play J2N_MDzrhau-01456-00330944-00331110 here in the second period here comes the J2N_MDzrhau-01457-00331111-00331367 chargers in a neutral life joey sleeper J2N_MDzrhau-01458-00331368-00331639 will dump it into the midland high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01459-00331640-00331799 david larson trying to put a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-01460-00331800-00331951 of pressure to keep things down but J2N_MDzrhau-01461-00331952-00332119 midland high able to come right back J2N_MDzrhau-01462-00332120-00332358 away midland high's elliot diggers J2N_MDzrhau-01463-00332359-00332543 across the blue line sam gannon in a J2N_MDzrhau-01464-00332544-00332782 kick save made by striker J2N_MDzrhau-01465-00332783-00333110 35 seconds here in the second period J2N_MDzrhau-01466-00333111-00333295 dow hai looks to clear it out they do J2N_MDzrhau-01467-00333296-00333447 with michael leslie J2N_MDzrhau-01468-00333448-00333639 but midland high keeps it into the zone J2N_MDzrhau-01469-00333640-00333871 25 seconds on the clock J2N_MDzrhau-01470-00333872-00334087 midland heights luke smiling in the J2N_MDzrhau-01471-00334088-00334406 corner to travis walker walker shot wide J2N_MDzrhau-01472-00334407-00334654 but gets a nice rebound midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01473-00334655-00334887 trying to backhand it can't do it it was J2N_MDzrhau-01474-00334888-00335078 called out of passed earlier walker J2N_MDzrhau-01475-00335079-00335254 again another shot that goes to the J2N_MDzrhau-01476-00335255-00335503 right-hand side of striker 10 seconds J2N_MDzrhau-01477-00335504-00335703 and counting and dow high will clear it J2N_MDzrhau-01478-00335704-00335863 in the neutral zone midland looking to J2N_MDzrhau-01479-00335864-00336127 make one more break for it three seconds J2N_MDzrhau-01480-00336128-00336310 and dow high will clear it out the J2N_MDzrhau-01481-00336311-00336663 second period will come to an end here J2N_MDzrhau-01482-00336664-00336982 at the midland pacific arena with the J2N_MDzrhau-01483-00336983-00337230 midland high gimmicks having a two goal J2N_MDzrhau-01484-00337231-00337510 lead on the chargers well yeah again the J2N_MDzrhau-01485-00337511-00337703 chargers play i think that first four or J2N_MDzrhau-01486-00337704-00337854 five minutes for the chargers they came J2N_MDzrhau-01487-00337855-00338087 out flying hidden uh i agree with you on J2N_MDzrhau-01488-00338088-00338415 that line of uh loftus-brew schaeber and J2N_MDzrhau-01489-00338416-00338551 well he's been switching to center with J2N_MDzrhau-01490-00338552-00338751 those two forwards really J2N_MDzrhau-01491-00338752-00338910 they got three four shifts out of that J2N_MDzrhau-01492-00338911-00339158 second period and they came out flying J2N_MDzrhau-01493-00339159-00339343 almost had a good scoring opportunity J2N_MDzrhau-01494-00339344-00339534 out of that J2N_MDzrhau-01495-00339535-00339639 that's what they got to keep rolling J2N_MDzrhau-01496-00339640-00339799 with right now J2N_MDzrhau-01497-00339800-00339919 chemix right there though they prove J2N_MDzrhau-01498-00339920-00340047 they can score the goals you know J2N_MDzrhau-01499-00340048-00340319 they're again controlling the zone and J2N_MDzrhau-01500-00340320-00340510 getting the quality shots and scoring J2N_MDzrhau-01501-00340511-00340654 opportunities get that extra goal in the J2N_MDzrhau-01502-00340655-00340854 third period or second period yeah that J2N_MDzrhau-01503-00340855-00341039 period a little bit closer uh either J2N_MDzrhau-01504-00341040-00341278 team getting as many shots as they did J2N_MDzrhau-01505-00341279-00341463 in the in the first period if you take a J2N_MDzrhau-01506-00341464-00341591 look at J2N_MDzrhau-01507-00341592-00341775 dick blissey talking to the officials if J2N_MDzrhau-01508-00341776-00342023 they walk off the ice we had that J2N_MDzrhau-01509-00342024-00342127 briefly J2N_MDzrhau-01510-00342128-00342382 and uh midland high coming up with seven J2N_MDzrhau-01511-00342383-00342599 shots in that second period dao hydlo J2N_MDzrhau-01512-00342600-00342782 only getting two shots J2N_MDzrhau-01513-00342783-00343047 in that in that period but we definitely J2N_MDzrhau-01514-00343048-00343310 saw a little more parody between both of J2N_MDzrhau-01515-00343311-00343543 these teams and dow high had a couple of J2N_MDzrhau-01516-00343544-00343791 chances oh yeah i think they they J2N_MDzrhau-01517-00343792-00343903 definitely came out a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-01518-00343904-00344239 stronger but now J2N_MDzrhau-01519-00344240-00344415 not to say it in a you know a bad way or J2N_MDzrhau-01520-00344416-00344591 anything like that but the the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01521-00344592-00344775 have been known to you know they get J2N_MDzrhau-01522-00344776-00344934 slow and flat in the third because J2N_MDzrhau-01523-00344935-00345134 they're tired because but i like that J2N_MDzrhau-01524-00345135-00345303 coach blazey's running that third line a J2N_MDzrhau-01525-00345304-00345430 little bit more that should be a little J2N_MDzrhau-01526-00345431-00345606 bit more rest for that first second line J2N_MDzrhau-01527-00345607-00345775 that third period they should come out J2N_MDzrhau-01528-00345776-00345999 firing we're a long way from being done J2N_MDzrhau-01529-00346000-00346310 15 minutes remain in the city battle J2N_MDzrhau-01530-00346311-00346527 between the gimmicks and the chargers at J2N_MDzrhau-01531-00346528-00346767 the end of two it's the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01532-00346768-00347087 chem x3 dow high one we'll be back with J2N_MDzrhau-01533-00347088-00348639 the third period right after this J2N_MDzrhau-01534-00348640-00349654 got one in J2N_MDzrhau-01535-00349655-00349878 welcome back to the midland civic arena J2N_MDzrhau-01536-00349879-00350063 getting ready for the third and final J2N_MDzrhau-01537-00350064-00350303 period here between the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-01538-00350304-00350551 chargers and the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-01539-00350552-00350910 high school hockey on mvtv channel 98 J2N_MDzrhau-01540-00350911-00351110 jason harper terry hanley and a J2N_MDzrhau-01541-00351111-00351510 volunteer crew of 12 of the best amateur J2N_MDzrhau-01542-00351511-00351743 videographers and crew that you will J2N_MDzrhau-01543-00351744-00352054 find doing tonight's broadcast J2N_MDzrhau-01544-00352055-00352430 mctv and mps tv working together to J2N_MDzrhau-01545-00352431-00352663 bring you high school sports year in and J2N_MDzrhau-01546-00352664-00352927 year out and if you want to become an J2N_MDzrhau-01547-00352928-00353230 mctv access user it's easy to do all you J2N_MDzrhau-01548-00353231-00353591 have to do is call that number 837-3474 J2N_MDzrhau-01549-00353592-00353799 you can also head online and you can J2N_MDzrhau-01550-00353800-00354054 check out facebook and become an mctv J2N_MDzrhau-01551-00354055-00354175 you for we've got a couple of J2N_MDzrhau-01552-00354176-00354454 orientations coming up one on saturday J2N_MDzrhau-01553-00354455-00354727 february 11th and the other one on J2N_MDzrhau-01554-00354728-00355006 sunday february 10th your chances to J2N_MDzrhau-01555-00355007-00355382 become volunteers here on mctv and J2N_MDzrhau-01556-00355383-00355503 again call that number for more J2N_MDzrhau-01557-00355504-00355687 information and terry this is you know J2N_MDzrhau-01558-00355688-00355863 it's volunteer work but it's a lot of J2N_MDzrhau-01559-00355864-00356103 fun oh it is we love it uh J2N_MDzrhau-01560-00356104-00356247 i love when i get this call every year J2N_MDzrhau-01561-00356248-00356406 to come out and do this game so it's J2N_MDzrhau-01562-00356407-00356623 it's always good hockey you know i've J2N_MDzrhau-01563-00356624-00356767 watched a lot of these kids grow up J2N_MDzrhau-01564-00356768-00356958 playing through the leagues and uh so J2N_MDzrhau-01565-00356959-00357158 anytime i can come out and help make him J2N_MDzrhau-01566-00357159-00357319 try to try to make him look good and we J2N_MDzrhau-01567-00357320-00357463 do it J2N_MDzrhau-01568-00357464-00357687 absolutely and it's always you know fun J2N_MDzrhau-01569-00357688-00357895 to watch the uh watch the student J2N_MDzrhau-01570-00357896-00358078 athletes if they take the eye for the J2N_MDzrhau-01571-00358079-00358223 ball field or the football field or J2N_MDzrhau-01572-00358224-00358391 whatever the sport may happen to be at J2N_MDzrhau-01573-00358392-00358654 the time it's always a great chance to J2N_MDzrhau-01574-00358655-00358934 watch these players year in and year out J2N_MDzrhau-01575-00358935-00359206 and becoming an mctv access user will J2N_MDzrhau-01576-00359207-00359439 give you the chance to to do the same J2N_MDzrhau-01577-00359440-00359703 exactly come on out volunteer here in J2N_MDzrhau-01578-00359704-00359878 this contest the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-01579-00359879-00360063 with the lead over the dow high chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01580-00360064-00360334 as we get set for the third period uh J2N_MDzrhau-01581-00360335-00360551 adjustments leading into the third terry J2N_MDzrhau-01582-00360552-00360743 well i think you know i think coach J2N_MDzrhau-01583-00360744-00360919 blasey probably went well and you know J2N_MDzrhau-01584-00360920-00361054 you go into that locker room with the J2N_MDzrhau-01585-00361055-00361206 chargers and tell them okay that was J2N_MDzrhau-01586-00361207-00361406 better but we need to step up a little J2N_MDzrhau-01587-00361407-00361630 bit more now a little bit harder and J2N_MDzrhau-01588-00361631-00361767 before the game we talked to coach J2N_MDzrhau-01589-00361768-00361958 blazing he said he wrote on the on on J2N_MDzrhau-01590-00361959-00362095 their chalkboard in the locker room J2N_MDzrhau-01591-00362096-00362287 who's going to step up and i think i'd J2N_MDzrhau-01592-00362288-00362430 have walked out of that locker room and J2N_MDzrhau-01593-00362431-00362606 pointed at that punched it a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-01594-00362607-00362710 and said J2N_MDzrhau-01595-00362711-00362887 somebody tell me who's going to step up J2N_MDzrhau-01596-00362888-00363103 you're only down by two goals i mean you J2N_MDzrhau-01597-00363104-00363327 got 15 minutes of hockey left here J2N_MDzrhau-01598-00363328-00363527 you go hard or you go home and you see J2N_MDzrhau-01599-00363528-00363727 it and you're facing a goalie and austin J2N_MDzrhau-01600-00363728-00363927 kaminski who has done a nice job here in J2N_MDzrhau-01601-00363928-00364110 this game but this is only the fourth J2N_MDzrhau-01602-00364111-00364303 game of the year that kaminsky has J2N_MDzrhau-01603-00364304-00364471 played in right so you know if you're J2N_MDzrhau-01604-00364472-00364654 the dow high chargers a little bit of J2N_MDzrhau-01605-00364655-00364854 pressure may go a long way as you J2N_MDzrhau-01606-00364855-00365071 mentioned it's only a two goal game for J2N_MDzrhau-01607-00365072-00365191 the midland high gimmicks what J2N_MDzrhau-01608-00365192-00365334 adjustments are they doing before the J2N_MDzrhau-01609-00365335-00365463 third period J2N_MDzrhau-01610-00365464-00365687 stay with the game plan and it's working J2N_MDzrhau-01611-00365688-00365871 you know i mean they've done a great job J2N_MDzrhau-01612-00365872-00366071 they they seem to be able to tire the J2N_MDzrhau-01613-00366072-00366271 chargers out you know in that first four J2N_MDzrhau-01614-00366272-00366478 or five minutes and then be able to just J2N_MDzrhau-01615-00366479-00366630 control the puck in the zone and it's J2N_MDzrhau-01616-00366631-00366767 working so J2N_MDzrhau-01617-00366768-00367030 stay the game plan conrad lather has the J2N_MDzrhau-01618-00367031-00367254 one dow high goal in the game midland J2N_MDzrhau-01619-00367255-00367463 high's got goals from jason ragier luke J2N_MDzrhau-01620-00367464-00367734 smiley and thomas smith third period off J2N_MDzrhau-01621-00367735-00367895 and running midland high already with a J2N_MDzrhau-01622-00367896-00368110 quick shot and goal and now the chemex J2N_MDzrhau-01623-00368111-00368310 controlling the puck once again a dow J2N_MDzrhau-01624-00368311-00368839 high working into the board J2N_MDzrhau-01625-00368840-00369095 into the neutral life both teams J2N_MDzrhau-01626-00369096-00369271 working the puck and midland high coming J2N_MDzrhau-01627-00369272-00369471 up with a great steal good job there by J2N_MDzrhau-01628-00369472-00369663 elliot dickerson J2N_MDzrhau-01629-00369664-00369830 dowhai gets her right back but midland J2N_MDzrhau-01630-00369831-00370087 keeps it in play jason regier skating it J2N_MDzrhau-01631-00370088-00370254 from the left-hand side now her gear J2N_MDzrhau-01632-00370255-00370487 centers up beautiful job and right in J2N_MDzrhau-01633-00370488-00370710 front dickelson doing some nice uh stick J2N_MDzrhau-01634-00370711-00370903 work but could not get a shot off yeah J2N_MDzrhau-01635-00370904-00371054 he just couldn't get a shot off he had J2N_MDzrhau-01636-00371055-00371175 the wide open net just couldn't get J2N_MDzrhau-01637-00371176-00371367 control of the puck quick enough again J2N_MDzrhau-01638-00371368-00371575 working behind the net for a gear J2N_MDzrhau-01639-00371576-00371767 looking for somebody J2N_MDzrhau-01640-00371768-00371927 you've got control of it again and dow J2N_MDzrhau-01641-00371928-00372215 high will end up clearing it out J2N_MDzrhau-01642-00372216-00372471 and an icing call J2N_MDzrhau-01643-00372472-00372623 again that icing just gives you that J2N_MDzrhau-01644-00372624-00372775 line change you got to do better than J2N_MDzrhau-01645-00372776-00372982 that uh you don't want to struggle here J2N_MDzrhau-01646-00372983-00373134 early i think the chargers got to come J2N_MDzrhau-01647-00373135-00373295 out quick and get this first goal out of J2N_MDzrhau-01648-00373296-00373551 this period uh to get within one and i J2N_MDzrhau-01649-00373552-00373758 think uh that hopefully will revitalize J2N_MDzrhau-01650-00373759-00374399 this team a little bit to get playing J2N_MDzrhau-01651-00374400-00374599 face-off will be J2N_MDzrhau-01652-00374600-00374806 won by the midland high gimmicks nick J2N_MDzrhau-01653-00374807-00375095 mammel working the puck right now J2N_MDzrhau-01654-00375096-00375282 into the corner mammal switching J2N_MDzrhau-01655-00375283-00375543 directions mammal switches directions J2N_MDzrhau-01656-00375544-00375775 again feeds it behind and middle and J2N_MDzrhau-01657-00375776-00375982 high unable to come up with the pass but J2N_MDzrhau-01658-00375983-00376071 again J2N_MDzrhau-01659-00376072-00376143 they J2N_MDzrhau-01660-00376144-00376382 beat dow high to the empty puck and some J2N_MDzrhau-01661-00376383-00376639 great skating right in the middle by J2N_MDzrhau-01662-00376640-00376878 steve trombley the junior battled J2N_MDzrhau-01663-00376879-00377047 through two or three defenders now J2N_MDzrhau-01664-00377048-00377239 travis walker from the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-01665-00377240-00377495 deflected off of the stick of dow hive's J2N_MDzrhau-01666-00377496-00377782 matt lee and almost a deflection that J2N_MDzrhau-01667-00377783-00378039 looped over in front of striker J2N_MDzrhau-01668-00378040-00378319 now you got trombley coming out with uh J2N_MDzrhau-01669-00378320-00378502 mammal and smith this time so they J2N_MDzrhau-01670-00378503-00378663 change it up again with those two trying J2N_MDzrhau-01671-00378664-00378871 to get somebody out there with them J2N_MDzrhau-01672-00378872-00379095 midland high leading by two were just J2N_MDzrhau-01673-00379096-00379206 underway J2N_MDzrhau-01674-00379207-00379482 here in the third period J2N_MDzrhau-01675-00379483-00379719 across works the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-01676-00379720-00379927 again thomas smith he's already got one J2N_MDzrhau-01677-00379928-00380167 goal on tonight he's got 10 goals on the J2N_MDzrhau-01678-00380168-00380391 season now travis walker great shot and J2N_MDzrhau-01679-00380392-00380647 a kick save by striker midland able to J2N_MDzrhau-01680-00380648-00380863 get the rebound J2N_MDzrhau-01681-00380864-00381078 the rebound from repeated shots by the J2N_MDzrhau-01682-00381079-00381287 midland high gimmicks wore down striker J2N_MDzrhau-01683-00381288-00381495 in the first period now dow high will J2N_MDzrhau-01684-00381496-00381702 clear it up J2N_MDzrhau-01685-00381703-00381934 dumping it behind into the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01686-00381935-00382134 zone both teams J2N_MDzrhau-01687-00382135-00382310 with a line change J2N_MDzrhau-01688-00382311-00382519 midland high now works it back through J2N_MDzrhau-01689-00382520-00382663 chargers will keep it in the neutral J2N_MDzrhau-01690-00382664-00382895 zone now dow high comes back with ethan J2N_MDzrhau-01691-00382896-00383110 loftus again we talked about this line J2N_MDzrhau-01692-00383111-00383271 in the second period they put some J2N_MDzrhau-01693-00383272-00383534 pressure on kaminsky forcing kaminsky to J2N_MDzrhau-01694-00383535-00383847 cover it up but again this line of uh of J2N_MDzrhau-01695-00383848-00384071 bruce schaeber and loftus have done a J2N_MDzrhau-01696-00384072-00384247 tremendous job well yeah and he's got J2N_MDzrhau-01697-00384248-00384391 larson center him out there while he's J2N_MDzrhau-01698-00384392-00384510 already pulling him off they didn't get J2N_MDzrhau-01699-00384511-00384782 much of a time out there but i think uh J2N_MDzrhau-01700-00384783-00384934 blazey liked what he saw of him out of J2N_MDzrhau-01701-00384935-00385078 that second period and it gives him the J2N_MDzrhau-01702-00385079-00385239 confidence to run three lines right now J2N_MDzrhau-01703-00385240-00385439 to try to see what can happen shot taken J2N_MDzrhau-01704-00385440-00385806 and a save made by kaminsky a gut shot J2N_MDzrhau-01705-00385807-00386119 but only the fifth or sixth shot on goal J2N_MDzrhau-01706-00386120-00386334 in the game joey sleeper had that shot J2N_MDzrhau-01707-00386335-00386510 for the chargers well yeah those are the J2N_MDzrhau-01708-00386511-00386687 ones you can save it's where you got to J2N_MDzrhau-01709-00386688-00386847 get the kid moving side to side the J2N_MDzrhau-01710-00386848-00386999 chargers do so they can see if they can J2N_MDzrhau-01711-00387000-00387215 get a goal on them it's only a two goal J2N_MDzrhau-01712-00387216-00387415 game lots of time remaining 12 and a J2N_MDzrhau-01713-00387416-00387702 half minutes here in the third period J2N_MDzrhau-01714-00387703-00387982 midland wins the face-off skates down J2N_MDzrhau-01715-00387983-00388215 nice with connor hart hart from the blue J2N_MDzrhau-01716-00388216-00388367 line shot won't get anywhere near J2N_MDzrhau-01717-00388368-00388551 striker dallas defense coming up with a J2N_MDzrhau-01718-00388552-00388758 stop now the chargers have to clear it J2N_MDzrhau-01719-00388759-00388967 they have the chance to clear it and a J2N_MDzrhau-01720-00388968-00389167 penalty is coming up J2N_MDzrhau-01721-00389168-00389375 connor J2N_MDzrhau-01722-00389376-00389558 me nailing the charger if the question J2N_MDzrhau-01723-00389559-00389806 is will it be a check from behind or J2N_MDzrhau-01724-00389807-00389999 it's just going to be a cross check J2N_MDzrhau-01725-00390000-00390215 just a simple two-minute penalty but J2N_MDzrhau-01726-00390216-00390351 again one of those penalties that you J2N_MDzrhau-01727-00390352-00390510 didn't need to have happen right now and J2N_MDzrhau-01728-00390511-00390678 uh you don't want to see those kind of J2N_MDzrhau-01729-00390679-00390878 penalties happening this one's going J2N_MDzrhau-01730-00390879-00391078 against dickenson J2N_MDzrhau-01731-00391079-00391239 for the midland high gimmicks elliot J2N_MDzrhau-01732-00391240-00391502 diggerson the junior heads into the J2N_MDzrhau-01733-00391503-00391799 penalty box only the second penalty on J2N_MDzrhau-01734-00391800-00392087 midland in the contest but dow used the J2N_MDzrhau-01735-00392088-00392239 first penalty to their advantage J2N_MDzrhau-01736-00392240-00392502 chargers one for one on the power play J2N_MDzrhau-01737-00392503-00392710 they've scored very early J2N_MDzrhau-01738-00392711-00392863 in the contest J2N_MDzrhau-01739-00392864-00393030 well this is the opportunity they want J2N_MDzrhau-01740-00393031-00393310 right here to get a power play J2N_MDzrhau-01741-00393311-00393487 still lots of time left J2N_MDzrhau-01742-00393488-00393743 charger keeping it into the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01743-00393744-00393830 phone J2N_MDzrhau-01744-00393831-00394087 so does it stay no it doesn't it takes a J2N_MDzrhau-01745-00394088-00394271 bounce off the board into the new school J2N_MDzrhau-01746-00394272-00394406 lights J2N_MDzrhau-01747-00394407-00394654 midland high coming up with it J2N_MDzrhau-01748-00394655-00394871 gimmicks down a man dow high coming up J2N_MDzrhau-01749-00394872-00395127 with a steal neutral ice battle and J2N_MDzrhau-01750-00395128-00395287 midland high will dump it into the dow J2N_MDzrhau-01751-00395288-00395471 high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01752-00395472-00395663 two minute cross check penalty a lot J2N_MDzrhau-01753-00395664-00395830 better than the checking from behind J2N_MDzrhau-01754-00395831-00396151 that it might have been J2N_MDzrhau-01755-00396152-00396343 midland high working into neutral life J2N_MDzrhau-01756-00396344-00396567 dumps it into the dow high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01757-00396568-00396671 right there that's where the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01758-00396672-00396791 got to put pressure on the guy you don't J2N_MDzrhau-01759-00396792-00396910 want him skating around with the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01760-00396911-00397095 killing your panel your power play off J2N_MDzrhau-01761-00397096-00397239 get some pressure on him make him give J2N_MDzrhau-01762-00397240-00397382 up that puck J2N_MDzrhau-01763-00397383-00397582 across mutual ice working the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01764-00397583-00397751 knock off the blue line on the far side J2N_MDzrhau-01765-00397752-00397982 getting ready J2N_MDzrhau-01766-00397983-00398119 they got the goal they got the goal J2N_MDzrhau-01767-00398120-00398278 before you keep the net off no question J2N_MDzrhau-01768-00398279-00398471 about it so there it was right there J2N_MDzrhau-01769-00398472-00398710 nice pass coming out in front chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01770-00398711-00398919 able to throw it in for a goal nick J2N_MDzrhau-01771-00398920-00399030 keavey J2N_MDzrhau-01772-00399031-00399287 coming up with the second power play J2N_MDzrhau-01773-00399288-00399558 goal of the game for the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-01774-00399559-00399975 chargers and it's now a one goal contest J2N_MDzrhau-01775-00399976-00400278 here at the civic arena with the 11 18 J2N_MDzrhau-01776-00400279-00400527 to play and a great job you said it J2N_MDzrhau-01777-00400528-00400710 that's what the chargers had to do and J2N_MDzrhau-01778-00400711-00400919 able to skate right in onto gamified J2N_MDzrhau-01779-00400920-00401134 nick kivy picking up the goal well and J2N_MDzrhau-01780-00401135-00401351 again they were able to be able to get J2N_MDzrhau-01781-00401352-00401567 kaminsky down on one side of the net J2N_MDzrhau-01782-00401568-00401815 puck came out on the pass right in front J2N_MDzrhau-01783-00401816-00402023 and kivi able to put it in with no J2N_MDzrhau-01784-00402024-00402254 problem at all on that one so good job J2N_MDzrhau-01785-00402255-00402454 by the charges on that power play now J2N_MDzrhau-01786-00402455-00402695 the power play worked very well for dow J2N_MDzrhau-01787-00402696-00402999 high here tonight it is three to two J2N_MDzrhau-01788-00403000-00403191 midland high with the lead but dow's got J2N_MDzrhau-01789-00403192-00403358 a little bit of momentum J2N_MDzrhau-01790-00403359-00403447 midland J2N_MDzrhau-01791-00403448-00403630 with the puck into the dow high zone J2N_MDzrhau-01792-00403631-00403887 chargers coming up with the steal J2N_MDzrhau-01793-00403888-00404327 dropped back in towards the corner J2N_MDzrhau-01794-00404328-00404510 good hit there by the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-01795-00404511-00404678 gimmicks guinness haven't been very J2N_MDzrhau-01796-00404679-00404839 physical in the contest chargers coming J2N_MDzrhau-01797-00404840-00405030 up with a puck another shot kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-01798-00405031-00405199 with the save the rebound was right in J2N_MDzrhau-01799-00405200-00405382 front of the net but nobody was there J2N_MDzrhau-01800-00405383-00405839 for the chargers J2N_MDzrhau-01801-00405840-00406063 back across dow high trying to keep it J2N_MDzrhau-01802-00406064-00406327 in can't do it midland will work it down J2N_MDzrhau-01803-00406328-00406567 into the dowhai zone good job there by J2N_MDzrhau-01804-00406568-00406806 the chargers converging on midland J2N_MDzrhau-01805-00406807-00407015 high's luke smiley not letting smiley J2N_MDzrhau-01806-00407016-00407127 get through J2N_MDzrhau-01807-00407128-00407287 yeah nice check by mill holland right J2N_MDzrhau-01808-00407288-00407367 there J2N_MDzrhau-01809-00407368-00407606 and shut him down trying to center it up J2N_MDzrhau-01810-00407607-00407751 chargers looking to come back the other J2N_MDzrhau-01811-00407752-00407982 way david larson and a neutral life J2N_MDzrhau-01812-00407983-00408158 trying to pass it through midland J2N_MDzrhau-01813-00408159-00408391 deflected it up larson able to recover J2N_MDzrhau-01814-00408392-00408567 dow will dump it into the zone and the J2N_MDzrhau-01815-00408568-00408782 chargers make a line change he's back J2N_MDzrhau-01816-00408783-00408927 down to running those just those two J2N_MDzrhau-01817-00408928-00409110 lines now a little bit but here's all J2N_MDzrhau-01818-00409111-00409327 there is one in that third line so shot J2N_MDzrhau-01819-00409328-00409478 from the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-01820-00409479-00409766 is deflected away midland now coming J2N_MDzrhau-01821-00409767-00409926 into the zone J2N_MDzrhau-01822-00409927-00410174 shot is deflected away nice job there by J2N_MDzrhau-01823-00410175-00410455 dow high's robert mulholland keeping J2N_MDzrhau-01824-00410456-00410630 midland highs and thomas smith from J2N_MDzrhau-01825-00410631-00410870 getting anywhere near stryker yeah kv J2N_MDzrhau-01826-00410871-00411095 did a good job defensively there also J2N_MDzrhau-01827-00411096-00411230 charger defense playing a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-01828-00411231-00411495 better right now 9 40 to play here in J2N_MDzrhau-01829-00411496-00411751 the third period one goal game J2N_MDzrhau-01830-00411752-00411926 thanks heating up here at the civic J2N_MDzrhau-01831-00411927-00412030 arena J2N_MDzrhau-01832-00412031-00412222 and the putco is deflected off the J2N_MDzrhau-01833-00412223-00412326 netting J2N_MDzrhau-01834-00412327-00412455 well here the chargers are what they're J2N_MDzrhau-01835-00412456-00412591 trying to do right now is just keep that J2N_MDzrhau-01836-00412592-00412766 puck to the outside they don't want J2N_MDzrhau-01837-00412767-00412966 anybody getting any quality shots on the J2N_MDzrhau-01838-00412967-00413166 inside of that area around the front of J2N_MDzrhau-01839-00413167-00413374 that net and they did a great job right J2N_MDzrhau-01840-00413375-00413599 there against the chemex uh as far as J2N_MDzrhau-01841-00413600-00413743 that chemical pressure it's tough to J2N_MDzrhau-01842-00413743-00413863 beat them but J2N_MDzrhau-01843-00413864-00414039 you know they did a good job of trying J2N_MDzrhau-01844-00414039-00414214 to keep all that puck movement onto the J2N_MDzrhau-01845-00414215-00414351 outside J2N_MDzrhau-01846-00414352-00414543 these two teams will meet again in the J2N_MDzrhau-01847-00414543-00414759 postseason as the puck goes in front of J2N_MDzrhau-01848-00414760-00414870 striker J2N_MDzrhau-01849-00414871-00415166 on monday february 27th the opening game J2N_MDzrhau-01850-00415167-00415374 of the free regional here at the civic J2N_MDzrhau-01851-00415375-00415607 arena will be a rematch here between the J2N_MDzrhau-01852-00415608-00415799 gimmicks and the chargers with the J2N_MDzrhau-01853-00415800-00416014 winner facing saginaw heritage that's J2N_MDzrhau-01854-00416015-00416199 been a couple of weeks there's still J2N_MDzrhau-01855-00416200-00416374 about three or four games left in the J2N_MDzrhau-01856-00416375-00416599 regular season for both of these teams J2N_MDzrhau-01857-00416600-00416774 and one thing we haven't mentioned terry J2N_MDzrhau-01858-00416775-00416991 is that a victory by midland tonight J2N_MDzrhau-01859-00416992-00417159 would allow the gimmicks the chance to J2N_MDzrhau-01860-00417160-00417359 clinch a share of the saginaw that way J2N_MDzrhau-01861-00417360-00417534 but the chargers doing everything in J2N_MDzrhau-01862-00417535-00417751 their power to force the gimmicks to J2N_MDzrhau-01863-00417752-00417910 wait J2N_MDzrhau-01864-00417912-00418047 well it's getting a lot more physical J2N_MDzrhau-01865-00418047-00418255 right now too in this game so that could J2N_MDzrhau-01866-00418256-00418495 become a factor as long as you you know J2N_MDzrhau-01867-00418496-00418655 neither team wants to take a penalty J2N_MDzrhau-01868-00418656-00418847 right now and give the other team the J2N_MDzrhau-01869-00418847-00419078 opportunity to do something with it yeah J2N_MDzrhau-01870-00419079-00419326 been successful and uh there's phil J2N_MDzrhau-01871-00419327-00419631 parks going right up in front of striker J2N_MDzrhau-01872-00419632-00420118 but could not get the shot J2N_MDzrhau-01873-00420119-00420303 that'll continue J2N_MDzrhau-01874-00420304-00420470 gimmicks will keep it in J2N_MDzrhau-01875-00420471-00420670 and striker will deflect the puck into J2N_MDzrhau-01876-00420671-00420895 the opposite direction eight and a half J2N_MDzrhau-01877-00420896-00421103 minutes to play temex are able to make J2N_MDzrhau-01878-00421104-00421247 some changes here while the puck's in J2N_MDzrhau-01879-00421247-00421455 the zone that's always tough to do being J2N_MDzrhau-01880-00421456-00421679 the defensive team where those forwards J2N_MDzrhau-01881-00421680-00421814 can shoot back and forth if you're J2N_MDzrhau-01882-00421815-00421999 keeping control but your defenseman for J2N_MDzrhau-01883-00422000-00422183 the the chargers they don't have time to J2N_MDzrhau-01884-00422184-00422335 get out of that zone J2N_MDzrhau-01885-00422335-00422695 you get tired in a hurry J2N_MDzrhau-01886-00422696-00422903 face-off will be to the right-hand side J2N_MDzrhau-01887-00422904-00423222 of derek striker the face-off won by the J2N_MDzrhau-01888-00423223-00423407 gimmicks but dowhai quickly will clear J2N_MDzrhau-01889-00423408-00423639 it out the other direction three on two J2N_MDzrhau-01890-00423639-00423839 numbers but dowhai can't do anything J2N_MDzrhau-01891-00423839-00424055 with it in front of the dow high net J2N_MDzrhau-01892-00424056-00424231 midland high coming away with the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01893-00424232-00424366 with the chargers right back into the J2N_MDzrhau-01894-00424367-00424503 neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-01895-00424504-00424703 midland will have to J2N_MDzrhau-01896-00424704-00424895 pass the puck a few times that works J2N_MDzrhau-01897-00424896-00425183 gotta wait for that clear J2N_MDzrhau-01898-00425184-00425470 down into the corner J2N_MDzrhau-01899-00425471-00426022 able to look to set things up J2N_MDzrhau-01900-00426023-00426822 tied it up david larson J2N_MDzrhau-01901-00426823-00426975 and it all started with that play in the J2N_MDzrhau-01902-00426976-00427175 corner where the defenseman went down J2N_MDzrhau-01903-00427176-00427351 you know you got to get up you got to J2N_MDzrhau-01904-00427352-00427495 get up quick and you got to get back in J2N_MDzrhau-01905-00427496-00427670 that play you can't stand lay down on J2N_MDzrhau-01906-00427671-00427870 the ice like that you got to get back up J2N_MDzrhau-01907-00427871-00428047 and get back in that play that allowed J2N_MDzrhau-01908-00428047-00428166 the chargers to get that scoring J2N_MDzrhau-01909-00428167-00428295 opportunity J2N_MDzrhau-01910-00428296-00428483 just a backhand shot five hole through J2N_MDzrhau-01911-00428484-00428766 kaminsky tie game now we're at 3-3 lots J2N_MDzrhau-01912-00428767-00428959 time left in this this hockey game yeah J2N_MDzrhau-01913-00428960-00429143 unless the midland player was injured J2N_MDzrhau-01914-00429143-00429391 when he hit the boards J2N_MDzrhau-01915-00429392-00429566 you said it right you've got to uh you J2N_MDzrhau-01916-00429567-00429743 got to get up and get back into the play J2N_MDzrhau-01917-00429743-00430014 david larson takes full advantage of it J2N_MDzrhau-01918-00430015-00430231 larson with the backhand shot and we are J2N_MDzrhau-01919-00430232-00430495 all tied it is three to three midland J2N_MDzrhau-01920-00430496-00430766 high's nick mamo now working the puck J2N_MDzrhau-01921-00430767-00431031 great contest here still lots of time 7 J2N_MDzrhau-01922-00431032-00431303 40 to play there is no overtime in the J2N_MDzrhau-01923-00431304-00431518 saginaw valley league J2N_MDzrhau-01924-00431519-00431710 if we reach the end of J2N_MDzrhau-01925-00431712-00432022 regulation it stays as a tie both of J2N_MDzrhau-01926-00432023-00432247 these teams won a victory J2N_MDzrhau-01927-00432247-00432495 center it up midland highs jason regier J2N_MDzrhau-01928-00432496-00432631 his shot a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-01929-00432632-00432855 off the mark nick pamela trying to J2N_MDzrhau-01930-00432856-00433055 center it up a second time mammal for J2N_MDzrhau-01931-00433056-00433447 the shotgun J2N_MDzrhau-01932-00433447-00433710 it was then it was J2N_MDzrhau-01933-00433712-00433887 that hit with his hand he hit it in with J2N_MDzrhau-01934-00433888-00434079 his hand how did he not J2N_MDzrhau-01935-00434080-00434270 that was with his hand there is no doubt J2N_MDzrhau-01936-00434271-00434431 in my mind oh yeah he hit it in with his J2N_MDzrhau-01937-00434432-00434687 hand no question about it J2N_MDzrhau-01938-00434688-00434910 he was backed into the net and hit the J2N_MDzrhau-01939-00434912-00435151 puck into the net with his hand J2N_MDzrhau-01940-00435152-00435343 are they gonna allow that to stand the J2N_MDzrhau-01941-00435343-00435551 official talk right now the officials J2N_MDzrhau-01942-00435552-00435814 are going to get together J2N_MDzrhau-01943-00435815-00435975 the official that was behind the net J2N_MDzrhau-01944-00435976-00436143 right there i don't know how you could J2N_MDzrhau-01945-00436143-00436399 have missed that J2N_MDzrhau-01946-00436400-00436583 we'll have to wait J2N_MDzrhau-01947-00436584-00436791 they may want to go to toronto and uh J2N_MDzrhau-01948-00436792-00437039 yeah good luck with that one J2N_MDzrhau-01949-00437039-00437199 i'm sure gary batman be sitting right J2N_MDzrhau-01950-00437200-00437487 there waiting J2N_MDzrhau-01951-00437488-00437791 still no indication J2N_MDzrhau-01952-00437792-00438070 there's no doubt that was hidden J2N_MDzrhau-01953-00438071-00438343 with the hand i believe i believe scott J2N_MDzrhau-01954-00438343-00438575 naples and let's take a look at this J2N_MDzrhau-01955-00438576-00438799 uh if we can now they're talking to J2N_MDzrhau-01956-00438800-00439055 coach brown on the bench right now but J2N_MDzrhau-01957-00439056-00439183 uh J2N_MDzrhau-01958-00439184-00439310 and no goal J2N_MDzrhau-01959-00439312-00439463 they just made the J2N_MDzrhau-01960-00439464-00439631 the announcement no goal we had some J2N_MDzrhau-01961-00439632-00439870 technical problems trying to get the J2N_MDzrhau-01962-00439871-00440070 replay to work but J2N_MDzrhau-01963-00440071-00440287 it was definitely hit in with the the J2N_MDzrhau-01964-00440288-00440510 hand i believe scott naples J2N_MDzrhau-01965-00440512-00440679 was the one that J2N_MDzrhau-01966-00440680-00440879 did it that's a good job by the referees J2N_MDzrhau-01967-00440880-00441022 to get together and talk about that J2N_MDzrhau-01968-00441023-00441159 that's what you want to see him do and J2N_MDzrhau-01969-00441160-00441318 make the correct decision you know this J2N_MDzrhau-01970-00441319-00441495 is a big game they know it just as well J2N_MDzrhau-01971-00441496-00441663 they ref in this area J2N_MDzrhau-01972-00441664-00441855 uh so a good decision by them to talk J2N_MDzrhau-01973-00441856-00442014 about it a little bit and make sure you J2N_MDzrhau-01974-00442015-00442159 get the right call yeah and that's J2N_MDzrhau-01975-00442160-00442351 exactly what uh J2N_MDzrhau-01976-00442352-00442510 what they needed to do that's exactly J2N_MDzrhau-01977-00442512-00442679 what they did now they're centering up J2N_MDzrhau-01978-00442680-00442903 another rebound and striker will cover J2N_MDzrhau-01979-00442904-00443079 it up J2N_MDzrhau-01980-00443080-00443335 two golden chances and striker comes up J2N_MDzrhau-01981-00443335-00443607 huge mammal with a quick shot uh he J2N_MDzrhau-01982-00443608-00443775 saved that one smith comes back around J2N_MDzrhau-01983-00443776-00444039 for another shot save that one draw it J2N_MDzrhau-01984-00444039-00444247 in real quick don't let him get any more J2N_MDzrhau-01985-00444247-00444422 good job by stryker on that set right J2N_MDzrhau-01986-00444423-00444679 there just over seven minutes to play we J2N_MDzrhau-01987-00444680-00444910 are tied three to three J2N_MDzrhau-01988-00444912-00445151 a potential midland high goal was waved J2N_MDzrhau-01989-00445152-00445375 off it was hidden with the hand of scott J2N_MDzrhau-01990-00445376-00445487 naples J2N_MDzrhau-01991-00445488-00445679 now the chargers working down into the J2N_MDzrhau-01992-00445680-00445943 midland high zone conrad lather into the J2N_MDzrhau-01993-00445943-00446175 corner battling it with jason regier J2N_MDzrhau-01994-00446176-00446399 midland coming back the other direction J2N_MDzrhau-01995-00446400-00446647 midland across the blue line from the J2N_MDzrhau-01996-00446647-00446887 left hand side shot in a shoulder save J2N_MDzrhau-01997-00446888-00447135 by striker J2N_MDzrhau-01998-00447135-00447270 what a game J2N_MDzrhau-01999-00447271-00447487 if you are just tuning in this has been J2N_MDzrhau-02000-00447488-00447751 a classic midland down matchup we're J2N_MDzrhau-02001-00447752-00447975 tied at three six and a half minutes to J2N_MDzrhau-02002-00447976-00448199 play J2N_MDzrhau-02003-00448200-00448495 midland heights almost stolen away and J2N_MDzrhau-02004-00448496-00448663 now we're going to have a J2N_MDzrhau-02005-00448664-00448870 outside offsides are hanging okay all J2N_MDzrhau-02006-00448871-00449063 sides J2N_MDzrhau-02007-00449064-00449207 they're going to say that nick bammel J2N_MDzrhau-02008-00449208-00449303 was J2N_MDzrhau-02009-00449304-00449614 offsides J2N_MDzrhau-02010-00449615-00449847 a look at ruff eidenberger one of the J2N_MDzrhau-02011-00449847-00450007 two officials J2N_MDzrhau-02012-00450008-00450175 in the contest J2N_MDzrhau-02013-00450176-00450431 matt deshearer is the other referee and J2N_MDzrhau-02014-00450432-00450663 of course we've got the the linesman who J2N_MDzrhau-02015-00450664-00451110 i apologize i do not know the name of J2N_MDzrhau-02016-00451112-00451447 dow hai working into the neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-02017-00451447-00451599 charger is now J2N_MDzrhau-02018-00451600-00451751 trying to cross the left sides are going J2N_MDzrhau-02019-00451752-00451887 to be called J2N_MDzrhau-02020-00451888-00452095 you could just see the enthusiasm and J2N_MDzrhau-02021-00452096-00452247 the will coming out of these charger J2N_MDzrhau-02022-00452247-00452391 players all of a sudden that you never J2N_MDzrhau-02023-00452392-00452607 saw in those first two periods and it's J2N_MDzrhau-02024-00452608-00452710 it makes J2N_MDzrhau-02025-00452712-00452951 for a much better ending to this hockey J2N_MDzrhau-02026-00452952-00453095 game between two teams that now are J2N_MDzrhau-02027-00453096-00453270 actually going full speed against each J2N_MDzrhau-02028-00453271-00453351 other J2N_MDzrhau-02029-00453352-00453607 no doubt the intensity of this contest J2N_MDzrhau-02030-00453608-00453855 really picking up here in the third J2N_MDzrhau-02031-00453856-00454127 period J2N_MDzrhau-02032-00454128-00454327 dowhai winning the J2N_MDzrhau-02033-00454328-00454583 foot race down to the corner but midland J2N_MDzrhau-02034-00454584-00454791 attempted to come away with it it's dow J2N_MDzrhau-02035-00454792-00454951 high that does J2N_MDzrhau-02036-00454952-00455110 david larson J2N_MDzrhau-02037-00455112-00455287 looking to clear things out for the J2N_MDzrhau-02038-00455288-00455447 churchers J2N_MDzrhau-02039-00455447-00455631 but midland high coming up with a steal J2N_MDzrhau-02040-00455632-00455863 nice job by the midland high gimmicks a J2N_MDzrhau-02041-00455864-00456014 couple of backhand shots elliott J2N_MDzrhau-02042-00456015-00456207 diggerson did a great job keeping that J2N_MDzrhau-02043-00456208-00456422 puck into the zone travis walker now has J2N_MDzrhau-02044-00456423-00456703 it on the far side walker loses control J2N_MDzrhau-02045-00456704-00456887 of the puck the battle to get it back J2N_MDzrhau-02046-00456888-00457070 chargers will come away with that J2N_MDzrhau-02047-00457071-00457287 chargers J2N_MDzrhau-02048-00457288-00457479 working it across the blue line david J2N_MDzrhau-02049-00457480-00457670 larson skating right again back shot J2N_MDzrhau-02050-00457671-00457783 open that J2N_MDzrhau-02051-00457784-00458022 and kaminsky comes up with a couple of J2N_MDzrhau-02052-00458023-00458222 saves from the blue line shot doesn't J2N_MDzrhau-02053-00458223-00458375 get to kaminsky J2N_MDzrhau-02054-00458376-00458575 we saw strikers staying on this side a J2N_MDzrhau-02055-00458576-00458751 few moments ago that time it was J2N_MDzrhau-02056-00458752-00459007 kaminsky doing it and icing will bring J2N_MDzrhau-02057-00459008-00459175 it back in front of the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-02058-00459176-00459551 zone with 5 22 to play of a tied up J2N_MDzrhau-02059-00459552-00459766 midland dow game yeah that was that was J2N_MDzrhau-02060-00459767-00459966 huge for kaminsky yeah that right there J2N_MDzrhau-02061-00459967-00460151 gives a guy a goalie a lot of confidence J2N_MDzrhau-02062-00460152-00460327 but you know now for the first time we J2N_MDzrhau-02063-00460328-00460470 see the chemical ice in the puck trying J2N_MDzrhau-02064-00460471-00460670 to get the puck out of the zone chargers J2N_MDzrhau-02065-00460671-00460935 won the face-off nearly had the J2N_MDzrhau-02066-00460935-00461135 shot go towards the net J2N_MDzrhau-02067-00461135-00461247 now it's back and we're going to have J2N_MDzrhau-02068-00461247-00461487 another icing call which gives us a J2N_MDzrhau-02069-00461488-00461614 chance to J2N_MDzrhau-02070-00461615-00461847 let you know that if you're staying home J2N_MDzrhau-02071-00461847-00462047 for spring break you've got time to J2N_MDzrhau-02072-00462047-00462303 register for mctv spring break video J2N_MDzrhau-02073-00462304-00462559 camp for kids if you're age 12 through J2N_MDzrhau-02074-00462560-00462695 17 J2N_MDzrhau-02075-00462696-00462855 think about the camp you'll make your J2N_MDzrhau-02076-00462856-00463063 own tv show and have all kinds of fun J2N_MDzrhau-02077-00463064-00463303 the cost of just 50 dollars and the camp J2N_MDzrhau-02078-00463304-00463455 is open to residents in the city of J2N_MDzrhau-02079-00463456-00463747 midland and midland county call J2N_MDzrhau-02080-00463747-00464087 837-3474 for more information on the J2N_MDzrhau-02081-00464088-00464327 spring break video camp J2N_MDzrhau-02082-00464328-00464510 five minutes to play here in the third J2N_MDzrhau-02083-00464512-00464759 period we're tied three to three J2N_MDzrhau-02084-00464760-00464999 midland working across the blue line J2N_MDzrhau-02085-00465000-00465151 midland centering it up looking for nick J2N_MDzrhau-02086-00465152-00465375 mammal and the puck just dribbles to the J2N_MDzrhau-02087-00465376-00465575 left-hand side of striker J2N_MDzrhau-02088-00465576-00465718 that's where i think striker's got to be J2N_MDzrhau-02089-00465719-00465895 able to cover that puck you don't want J2N_MDzrhau-02090-00465896-00466031 that puck just going through your crease J2N_MDzrhau-02091-00466032-00466303 like that cover it get the face off and J2N_MDzrhau-02092-00466304-00466599 we've got a whistle if the net is off J2N_MDzrhau-02093-00466600-00466710 yeah J2N_MDzrhau-02094-00466712-00466975 yeah he's to me as a J2N_MDzrhau-02095-00466976-00467159 i would rather my goalie grab that puck J2N_MDzrhau-02096-00467160-00467318 and control it because you never know J2N_MDzrhau-02097-00467319-00467503 what can happen after that puck goes by J2N_MDzrhau-02098-00467504-00467663 and the play stays in the zone cover J2N_MDzrhau-02099-00467664-00467839 that puck get the face off J2N_MDzrhau-02100-00467839-00468007 and let your team regroup a little bit J2N_MDzrhau-02101-00468008-00468183 and get something set up J2N_MDzrhau-02102-00468184-00468510 three to three dow high scoring two J2N_MDzrhau-02103-00468512-00468791 goals here in the third period to tie J2N_MDzrhau-02104-00468792-00469318 this game up J2N_MDzrhau-02105-00469319-00469447 there you go again with being able to J2N_MDzrhau-02106-00469447-00469583 clear the puck out of the zone this is J2N_MDzrhau-02107-00469584-00469727 where the chargers got to get a good job J2N_MDzrhau-02108-00469728-00469887 of getting even if it's not at all J2N_MDzrhau-02109-00469888-00470055 across that blue line it makes midland J2N_MDzrhau-02110-00470056-00470255 high after regroup gives you better J2N_MDzrhau-02111-00470256-00470687 opportunity J2N_MDzrhau-02112-00470688-00470951 right now the puck in neutral life J2N_MDzrhau-02113-00470952-00471199 midland high winning it across the blue J2N_MDzrhau-02114-00471200-00471351 line J2N_MDzrhau-02115-00471352-00471575 just over four minutes to play here in J2N_MDzrhau-02116-00471576-00471839 the third period no overtime in saginaw J2N_MDzrhau-02117-00471839-00472031 valley hockey J2N_MDzrhau-02118-00472032-00472143 i think you're going to see this for J2N_MDzrhau-02119-00472143-00472231 gear J2N_MDzrhau-02120-00472232-00472422 mammal and smith lying out quite a bit J2N_MDzrhau-02121-00472423-00472670 in the next four minutes so J2N_MDzrhau-02122-00472671-00472863 dowhai trying to center it up but it was J2N_MDzrhau-02123-00472864-00473239 deflected away by one of the gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-02124-00473239-00473455 now midland brings it into the neutral J2N_MDzrhau-02125-00473456-00473622 life J2N_MDzrhau-02126-00473623-00473879 gimmicks changing a few players into a J2N_MDzrhau-02127-00473880-00474055 line change they'll dump it down in the J2N_MDzrhau-02128-00474056-00474343 dow high zone complete their line change J2N_MDzrhau-02129-00474343-00474663 chargers do the same 3 40 to play tied J2N_MDzrhau-02130-00474664-00475022 up 3-3 J2N_MDzrhau-02131-00475023-00475231 chargers working it over to travis J2N_MDzrhau-02132-00475232-00475439 mcdowell who's been awful quiet mcnelly J2N_MDzrhau-02133-00475439-00475727 with a shot J2N_MDzrhau-02134-00475728-00475879 austin able to J2N_MDzrhau-02135-00475880-00476214 deflect the puck away J2N_MDzrhau-02136-00476215-00476422 high now looking ahead great pass trying J2N_MDzrhau-02137-00476423-00476670 to find sam gannon but it deflected off J2N_MDzrhau-02138-00476671-00476903 the stick again in midland trying to get J2N_MDzrhau-02139-00476904-00477079 a shot through but dow high keeping it J2N_MDzrhau-02140-00477080-00477375 from reaching striker J2N_MDzrhau-02141-00477376-00477551 into the corner both of these teams J2N_MDzrhau-02142-00477552-00477847 working the puck J2N_MDzrhau-02143-00477847-00478127 dow high trying to free it up and J2N_MDzrhau-02144-00478128-00478351 the charger is able to get it free into J2N_MDzrhau-02145-00478352-00478575 the neutral zone J2N_MDzrhau-02146-00478576-00478822 dowhai's joey sleeper will dump it into J2N_MDzrhau-02147-00478823-00479055 the zone and chargers making a couple of J2N_MDzrhau-02148-00479056-00479263 changes J2N_MDzrhau-02149-00479264-00479591 255 to play and the puck deflected up J2N_MDzrhau-02150-00479592-00479766 and off the netting oh it just seems J2N_MDzrhau-02151-00479767-00479895 right now you're seeing the chemics J2N_MDzrhau-02152-00479896-00480047 coming out they just seem to be playing J2N_MDzrhau-02153-00480047-00480183 flat they don't seem to have a lot of J2N_MDzrhau-02154-00480184-00480270 speed J2N_MDzrhau-02155-00480271-00480455 and not much into the passes right now J2N_MDzrhau-02156-00480456-00480670 and chargers are hungry right now J2N_MDzrhau-02157-00480671-00480791 they've gotten two goals they want J2N_MDzrhau-02158-00480792-00480983 another one but i think out of this J2N_MDzrhau-02159-00480984-00481118 chemical line right now J2N_MDzrhau-02160-00481119-00481295 this will be the line that you want is J2N_MDzrhau-02161-00481296-00481414 going to be their scoring line if J2N_MDzrhau-02162-00481415-00481527 they're going to get something together J2N_MDzrhau-02163-00481528-00481710 here in the next two and a half minutes J2N_MDzrhau-02164-00481712-00481943 face off down in the midland high zone J2N_MDzrhau-02165-00481943-00482159 chargers do keep it in play briefly but J2N_MDzrhau-02166-00482160-00482399 now midland nick mamo all by himself J2N_MDzrhau-02167-00482400-00482591 mammal escapes it in and goes way too J2N_MDzrhau-02168-00482592-00482783 high J2N_MDzrhau-02169-00482784-00483103 mammal felt the pressure coming from the J2N_MDzrhau-02170-00483104-00483399 dow high chargers and got way too much J2N_MDzrhau-02171-00483400-00483639 underneath that shot J2N_MDzrhau-02172-00483639-00483831 yeah he was able to break out a little J2N_MDzrhau-02173-00483832-00484014 bit and get behind the defenseman a J2N_MDzrhau-02174-00484015-00484159 little that's where those defenseman's J2N_MDzrhau-02175-00484160-00484279 got to be careful you don't want that J2N_MDzrhau-02176-00484280-00484470 happening this late in the game and give J2N_MDzrhau-02177-00484471-00484695 up a weak goal like that J2N_MDzrhau-02178-00484696-00485095 2 42 to play J2N_MDzrhau-02179-00485096-00485351 and we've got uh too many pucks on the J2N_MDzrhau-02180-00485352-00485535 ice what happened J2N_MDzrhau-02181-00485535-00485679 i don't know where that other puck game J2N_MDzrhau-02182-00485680-00485831 it may have been thrown in throw it back J2N_MDzrhau-02183-00485832-00486039 we're at wrigley J2N_MDzrhau-02184-00486039-00486183 throw it back J2N_MDzrhau-02185-00486184-00486399 midland high J2N_MDzrhau-02186-00486400-00486751 dropping it down into the corner oh J2N_MDzrhau-02187-00486752-00486983 thomas smith with his going change J2N_MDzrhau-02188-00486984-00487110 nick mammel J2N_MDzrhau-02189-00487112-00487303 now working back into the corner mamo on J2N_MDzrhau-02190-00487304-00487535 the give and get back but dow high able J2N_MDzrhau-02191-00487535-00487766 to break free and now the charger across J2N_MDzrhau-02192-00487767-00487975 neutral life working the puck is travis J2N_MDzrhau-02193-00487976-00488183 mcnally but the midland high defense J2N_MDzrhau-02194-00488184-00488351 catches up and now midland comes back J2N_MDzrhau-02195-00488352-00488591 the other direction J2N_MDzrhau-02196-00488592-00488751 dan freed J2N_MDzrhau-02197-00488752-00489262 wide open J2N_MDzrhau-02198-00489263-00489551 thomas smith picks up his second goal of J2N_MDzrhau-02199-00489552-00489670 the night J2N_MDzrhau-02200-00489671-00489887 you know J2N_MDzrhau-02201-00489888-00490062 the sad part about that goal is that you J2N_MDzrhau-02202-00490063-00490303 got to watch those rebounds coming back J2N_MDzrhau-02203-00490304-00490543 off those boards in this rink and J2N_MDzrhau-02204-00490543-00490759 unfortunately nobody watched that puck J2N_MDzrhau-02205-00490760-00490975 come bounce right it came right out J2N_MDzrhau-02206-00490976-00491135 along stryker striker's got to be able J2N_MDzrhau-02207-00491135-00491383 to see that watch that puck and know J2N_MDzrhau-02208-00491384-00491543 where it's going at all times and he J2N_MDzrhau-02209-00491543-00491775 gave up his eyesight on that puck came J2N_MDzrhau-02210-00491776-00491951 back right out in front of his net J2N_MDzrhau-02211-00491952-00492175 thomas smith all alone able to put it J2N_MDzrhau-02212-00492176-00492422 away and get that goal second goal of J2N_MDzrhau-02213-00492423-00492639 the game for thomas smith and midland J2N_MDzrhau-02214-00492639-00492991 with a 4-3 lead just over two minutes to J2N_MDzrhau-02215-00492992-00493214 play here in the third period and let's J2N_MDzrhau-02216-00493215-00493495 take a look at that goal J2N_MDzrhau-02217-00493496-00493718 yeah i mean you can see it come off you J2N_MDzrhau-02218-00493719-00493807 know J2N_MDzrhau-02219-00493808-00493983 off the ports thomas smith able to do J2N_MDzrhau-02220-00493984-00494191 something and get that goal in but you J2N_MDzrhau-02221-00494192-00494351 know you got to be be aware of your J2N_MDzrhau-02222-00494352-00494518 surroundings with that puck at all times J2N_MDzrhau-02223-00494519-00494703 well both of these teams play here at J2N_MDzrhau-02224-00494704-00494895 the civic arena they know the bounce of J2N_MDzrhau-02225-00494896-00495039 the board sometimes that can be an J2N_MDzrhau-02226-00495039-00495255 advantage when you're playing at a rank J2N_MDzrhau-02227-00495256-00495407 you're not familiar with but that's not J2N_MDzrhau-02228-00495408-00495670 the case here midland high J2N_MDzrhau-02229-00495671-00495870 right now it's elliot digified working J2N_MDzrhau-02230-00495871-00496135 the puck dickenson had a wide open sam J2N_MDzrhau-02231-00496135-00496366 gannon who swung and missed J2N_MDzrhau-02232-00496367-00496527 good passing by the chemix right now J2N_MDzrhau-02233-00496528-00496647 this is what you haven't seen for the J2N_MDzrhau-02234-00496647-00496887 last four or five minutes ottoman travis J2N_MDzrhau-02235-00496888-00497151 walker works it back into the corner a J2N_MDzrhau-02236-00497152-00497422 minute 20 to play midland leading by one J2N_MDzrhau-02237-00497423-00497639 thanks to the go ahead goal by thomas J2N_MDzrhau-02238-00497639-00497879 smith J2N_MDzrhau-02239-00497880-00498135 milan high working the board gannon in J2N_MDzrhau-02240-00498135-00498287 control the puck again and now J2N_MDzrhau-02241-00498288-00498503 stretching direction for midland J2N_MDzrhau-02242-00498504-00498687 workshop back on the far side dan free J2N_MDzrhau-02243-00498688-00498910 with a shot striker makes the say yeah i J2N_MDzrhau-02244-00498912-00499022 wouldn't be surprised right now you're J2N_MDzrhau-02245-00499023-00499214 going to see blazey uh J2N_MDzrhau-02246-00499215-00499383 call his timeout and try to get his team J2N_MDzrhau-02247-00499384-00499527 set up to what they want to do they got J2N_MDzrhau-02248-00499528-00499670 to be able to win this face-off deep in J2N_MDzrhau-02249-00499671-00499839 their zone and get their goalie pulled J2N_MDzrhau-02250-00499839-00500022 so they get into that chemic zone a J2N_MDzrhau-02251-00500023-00500287 minute six to play a great third period J2N_MDzrhau-02252-00500288-00500479 and blaifey J2N_MDzrhau-02253-00500480-00500655 came out with it we'll see what happens J2N_MDzrhau-02254-00500656-00500822 here now they are J2N_MDzrhau-02255-00500823-00500999 they were waiting until everybody got J2N_MDzrhau-02256-00501000-00501287 down into position and now the timeout J2N_MDzrhau-02257-00501288-00501566 called with a minute six to play in what J2N_MDzrhau-02258-00501567-00501870 has been a very exciting third period J2N_MDzrhau-02259-00501871-00502103 midland leading four to one and there's J2N_MDzrhau-02260-00502104-00502414 a shot of the dow high bench dick blazey J2N_MDzrhau-02261-00502415-00502679 getting uh things set up J2N_MDzrhau-02262-00502680-00502887 getting the clipboard to show the J2N_MDzrhau-02263-00502888-00503070 players exactly what they want and this J2N_MDzrhau-02264-00503071-00503231 gives us a chance to thank the J2N_MDzrhau-02265-00503232-00503559 hard-working mctv crew that is on hand J2N_MDzrhau-02266-00503560-00503791 tonight for this contest this game J2N_MDzrhau-02267-00503792-00504079 produced by volunteer access users and J2N_MDzrhau-02268-00504080-00504287 staff and you're invited to become a J2N_MDzrhau-02269-00504288-00504662 mctv access user all you have to do is J2N_MDzrhau-02270-00504663-00504999 i'll call that number 837-3474 J2N_MDzrhau-02271-00505000-00505166 you can check us out on facebook or you J2N_MDzrhau-02272-00505167-00505479 can head online to the mctv website J2N_MDzrhau-02273-00505480-00505695 orientation coming up on saturday J2N_MDzrhau-02274-00505696-00506047 february 11th or saturday march the 10th J2N_MDzrhau-02275-00506047-00506239 the training about a three-hour training J2N_MDzrhau-02276-00506239-00506439 begins at 10 o'clock in the morning the J2N_MDzrhau-02277-00506439-00506735 cost is 45 dollars which also includes J2N_MDzrhau-02278-00506735-00507022 your first year as an access user for J2N_MDzrhau-02279-00507023-00507462 more information again call 837-3474 J2N_MDzrhau-02280-00507463-00508014 sign up become a part of the mctv family J2N_MDzrhau-02281-00508015-00508262 well this face-off is key right now for J2N_MDzrhau-02282-00508263-00508527 both teams chemists get control J2N_MDzrhau-02283-00508528-00508695 they can keep you know they've done a J2N_MDzrhau-02284-00508696-00508887 great job passing and making plays in J2N_MDzrhau-02285-00508888-00509159 the in the offensive zone but chargers J2N_MDzrhau-02286-00509160-00509366 they get control they need to be able to J2N_MDzrhau-02287-00509367-00509535 break their players out quick get a good J2N_MDzrhau-02288-00509535-00509759 pass out of the zone and get into the J2N_MDzrhau-02289-00509760-00509935 chemic zone and whether you dump it at J2N_MDzrhau-02290-00509935-00510070 the red line however you get it in there J2N_MDzrhau-02291-00510071-00510231 and get your goalie a bench get that six J2N_MDzrhau-02292-00510232-00510455 man out midland wins the face off but J2N_MDzrhau-02293-00510456-00510670 dow high now clears it out see right J2N_MDzrhau-02294-00510671-00510831 there you got to make the pat you know J2N_MDzrhau-02295-00510832-00510991 you can't just clear you gotta make a J2N_MDzrhau-02296-00510992-00511222 pass get something going here yeah the J2N_MDzrhau-02297-00511223-00511383 puck ended up J2N_MDzrhau-02298-00511384-00511607 being deflected into the uh J2N_MDzrhau-02299-00511608-00511799 into the dow high bench which brings the J2N_MDzrhau-02300-00511800-00512118 face off back into the dow high zone J2N_MDzrhau-02301-00512119-00512455 midland with a 4-3 lead J2N_MDzrhau-02302-00512456-00512735 59 seconds to play J2N_MDzrhau-02303-00512735-00512935 in this contest dow high winning the J2N_MDzrhau-02304-00512935-00513159 face off trying to work it across the J2N_MDzrhau-02305-00513160-00513391 board the chargers do now they pull the J2N_MDzrhau-02306-00513392-00513655 goalie striker heads to the bench empty J2N_MDzrhau-02307-00513656-00513959 net chargers with a one-man advantage 45 J2N_MDzrhau-02308-00513960-00514175 seconds to play thou working the puck J2N_MDzrhau-02309-00514176-00514422 but travis walker coming up with it and J2N_MDzrhau-02310-00514423-00514647 it's stolen away back into the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-02311-00514647-00514910 zone the foot race is on steve roberts J2N_MDzrhau-02312-00514912-00515175 will come up with it 35 seconds on the J2N_MDzrhau-02313-00515176-00515391 clock robert back across into the J2N_MDzrhau-02314-00515392-00515622 neutral life robert style trying to feed J2N_MDzrhau-02315-00515623-00515959 it over to matt lee 30 seconds to play J2N_MDzrhau-02316-00515960-00516127 into the dow high zone is cleared out J2N_MDzrhau-02317-00516128-00516327 again and this one is brooklyn ford J2N_MDzrhau-02318-00516328-00516622 fanette is going to be put in by midland J2N_MDzrhau-02319-00516623-00516847 high steve crumbly J2N_MDzrhau-02320-00516847-00517079 and the midland high camex with an empty J2N_MDzrhau-02321-00517080-00517399 net goal to seal the victory with 19 J2N_MDzrhau-02322-00517400-00517607 seconds to play well that one was J2N_MDzrhau-02323-00517608-00517751 probably able to break off from the J2N_MDzrhau-02324-00517752-00517951 other the outside of the play where J2N_MDzrhau-02325-00517952-00518166 most of the charger players were uh J2N_MDzrhau-02326-00518167-00518335 on the other side trying to control the J2N_MDzrhau-02327-00518335-00518535 puck in the zone and J2N_MDzrhau-02328-00518535-00518695 once that puck was cleared tron was able J2N_MDzrhau-02329-00518696-00518910 to beat beat the defenseman to it and J2N_MDzrhau-02330-00518912-00519110 get the empty netter J2N_MDzrhau-02331-00519112-00519422 midland high with a 5-3 J2N_MDzrhau-02332-00519423-00519551 lead J2N_MDzrhau-02333-00519552-00519791 19 seconds to play J2N_MDzrhau-02334-00519792-00520079 in the contest a great comeback attempt J2N_MDzrhau-02335-00520080-00520287 by dow here in the third period but J2N_MDzrhau-02336-00520288-00520583 midland in the final minutes of the J2N_MDzrhau-02337-00520584-00520807 contest the final two minutes belonging J2N_MDzrhau-02338-00520808-00521047 to midland and now the final seconds J2N_MDzrhau-02339-00521047-00521255 running out as the midland high gimmicks J2N_MDzrhau-02340-00521256-00521455 will drop head striker for the glove J2N_MDzrhau-02341-00521456-00521703 save and dumps it behind as the horn J2N_MDzrhau-02342-00521704-00521959 found in the midland high semester J2N_MDzrhau-02343-00521960-00522375 celebrate the victory here set eyes 5-3 J2N_MDzrhau-02344-00522376-00522607 a hard-fought win for midland over the J2N_MDzrhau-02345-00522608-00522855 charger yeah definitely a great game J2N_MDzrhau-02346-00522856-00522999 you know either way this has been a J2N_MDzrhau-02347-00523000-00523239 great hockey game so it was nice to see J2N_MDzrhau-02348-00523239-00523375 the chargers battle back get those J2N_MDzrhau-02349-00523376-00523583 couple goals and you saw a lot of J2N_MDzrhau-02350-00523584-00523799 enthusiasm fast skating hitting J2N_MDzrhau-02351-00523800-00523910 everything that you wanted to see out of J2N_MDzrhau-02352-00523912-00524070 that charged team came on this third J2N_MDzrhau-02353-00524071-00524391 period granted you 5-3 loss but you know J2N_MDzrhau-02354-00524392-00524535 you got to be proud of the way your team J2N_MDzrhau-02355-00524536-00524799 played so that was a great third period J2N_MDzrhau-02356-00524800-00525007 dow high down by two at the start of the J2N_MDzrhau-02357-00525008-00525287 third period chargers getting a couple J2N_MDzrhau-02358-00525288-00525407 of goals J2N_MDzrhau-02359-00525408-00525647 able to come in with david larson and J2N_MDzrhau-02360-00525648-00525927 nick keavey picking up goals in the J2N_MDzrhau-02361-00525928-00526199 third period but then midland the go J2N_MDzrhau-02362-00526200-00526399 ahead goal by thomas smith if he took J2N_MDzrhau-02363-00526400-00526639 the rebound perfectly and scored from J2N_MDzrhau-02364-00526640-00526807 midland with about two minutes left in J2N_MDzrhau-02365-00526808-00526991 the game and then the empty niner by J2N_MDzrhau-02366-00526992-00527222 steve crombley the icing on the cake J2N_MDzrhau-02367-00527223-00527503 midland high winning by two but both of J2N_MDzrhau-02368-00527504-00527695 these coaches have to be pretty pleased J2N_MDzrhau-02369-00527696-00527927 with what they saw tonight well knowing J2N_MDzrhau-02370-00527928-00528135 the way you know browner is a coach he's J2N_MDzrhau-02371-00528136-00528255 not going to be very happy with his J2N_MDzrhau-02372-00528256-00528383 team's play in the third period there's J2N_MDzrhau-02373-00528384-00528575 no question he doesn't like giving up J2N_MDzrhau-02374-00528576-00528814 two goal leads especially in the third J2N_MDzrhau-02375-00528815-00529047 so but as far as coach blasey yeah i'd J2N_MDzrhau-02376-00529048-00529214 be ecstatic with what i saw out of my J2N_MDzrhau-02377-00529215-00529431 team in the third period uh they showed J2N_MDzrhau-02378-00529432-00529614 a lot of character a lot of heart you J2N_MDzrhau-02379-00529615-00529759 got two of your best players out of the J2N_MDzrhau-02380-00529760-00529966 game today and uh the rest of them you J2N_MDzrhau-02381-00529967-00530143 know to me yeah that somebody you had a J2N_MDzrhau-02382-00530144-00530287 bunch of kids step up and help you out J2N_MDzrhau-02383-00530288-00530375 there J2N_MDzrhau-02384-00530376-00530566 both of these teams will finish up the J2N_MDzrhau-02385-00530567-00530751 regular season in the next couple of J2N_MDzrhau-02386-00530752-00530879 weeks and then J2N_MDzrhau-02387-00530880-00531143 the rematch will take place the post J2N_MDzrhau-02388-00531144-00531439 season beginning on monday february 27th J2N_MDzrhau-02389-00531440-00531751 here at the civic arena with the chemix J2N_MDzrhau-02390-00531752-00531959 and the chargers meeting in the opening J2N_MDzrhau-02391-00531960-00532303 game of the pre-regional the uh game J2N_MDzrhau-02392-00532304-00532479 will be monday wednesday here the J2N_MDzrhau-02393-00532480-00532711 regional final will be over in saginaw J2N_MDzrhau-02394-00532712-00532959 uh at the beginning of march both the J2N_MDzrhau-02395-00532960-00533151 chemix and the chargers looking forward J2N_MDzrhau-02396-00533152-00533335 to the postseason looking forward to the J2N_MDzrhau-02397-00533336-00533518 to the rest of the season but terry this J2N_MDzrhau-02398-00533519-00533639 game here tonight J2N_MDzrhau-02399-00533640-00533839 was a lot of fun oh absolutely and you J2N_MDzrhau-02400-00533840-00534031 know both teams can go away with us J2N_MDzrhau-02401-00534032-00534175 after this game and know what they got J2N_MDzrhau-02402-00534176-00534439 to work on uh you know the camera's J2N_MDzrhau-02403-00534440-00534599 heading to the trend showcase they'll J2N_MDzrhau-02404-00534600-00534799 play a couple good teams there and you J2N_MDzrhau-02405-00534800-00534991 know for coach blasey right now his his J2N_MDzrhau-02406-00534992-00535135 goal right now is to just get this team J2N_MDzrhau-02407-00535136-00535287 ready to come back and play midland high J2N_MDzrhau-02408-00535288-00535431 again J2N_MDzrhau-02409-00535432-00535566 so i mean that's where he's got to look J2N_MDzrhau-02410-00535567-00535727 for right now is to go you know get this J2N_MDzrhau-02411-00535728-00535870 team ready to come back and play midland J2N_MDzrhau-02412-00535871-00536022 high you know for the districts that's J2N_MDzrhau-02413-00536023-00536159 when it counts that's where it's going J2N_MDzrhau-02414-00536160-00536351 to matter absolutely the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-02415-00536352-00536575 gimmicks improving to 15 and 5 with the J2N_MDzrhau-02416-00536576-00536831 win the dow high charger dropping down J2N_MDzrhau-02417-00536832-00537118 to 9 and 10 after the loss and thomas J2N_MDzrhau-02418-00537119-00537318 smith picking up two goals for the J2N_MDzrhau-02419-00537319-00537487 midland high gimmick yeah thomas is on J2N_MDzrhau-02420-00537488-00537687 fire right now for this this chemic team J2N_MDzrhau-02421-00537688-00537839 there's no question about it i mean he's J2N_MDzrhau-02422-00537840-00537918 got J2N_MDzrhau-02423-00537919-00538207 uh two four three almost seven eight J2N_MDzrhau-02424-00538208-00538431 seven goals now and four four in six J2N_MDzrhau-02425-00538432-00538631 games so he's definitely on fire for J2N_MDzrhau-02426-00538632-00538766 this gimmick team and you want to keep J2N_MDzrhau-02427-00538767-00538959 feeding him the puck as for the charger J2N_MDzrhau-02428-00538960-00539143 you got to be pleased with the the third J2N_MDzrhau-02429-00539144-00539470 line of uh of ethan loftus and sam J2N_MDzrhau-02430-00539471-00539687 brewshaber who really stepped up tonight J2N_MDzrhau-02431-00539688-00539839 yeah i thought so hopefully that's going J2N_MDzrhau-02432-00539840-00539983 to earn them some more playing time J2N_MDzrhau-02433-00539984-00540143 throughout the season uh i think you J2N_MDzrhau-02434-00540144-00540335 know hopefully they showed coach blasey J2N_MDzrhau-02435-00540336-00540455 that they could do that and they could J2N_MDzrhau-02436-00540456-00540622 pick up their game for them and they're J2N_MDzrhau-02437-00540623-00540766 ready they're eager and hungry to go J2N_MDzrhau-02438-00540767-00540879 play and J2N_MDzrhau-02439-00540880-00541031 again i still give a lot of credit to J2N_MDzrhau-02440-00541032-00541175 derek striker i thought he played a heck J2N_MDzrhau-02441-00541176-00541359 of a game again for this team and his J2N_MDzrhau-02442-00541360-00541566 counterpart austin kaminski did a very J2N_MDzrhau-02443-00541567-00541775 nice job only his fourth game of the J2N_MDzrhau-02444-00541776-00542022 year he did well for midland yeah i mean J2N_MDzrhau-02445-00542023-00542183 he looked a little shaky in a couple of J2N_MDzrhau-02446-00542184-00542366 the goals but i think when it came down J2N_MDzrhau-02447-00542367-00542487 you know towards the end of that third J2N_MDzrhau-02448-00542488-00542647 period he made a couple big saves that J2N_MDzrhau-02449-00542648-00542839 kept the game where it was and he did J2N_MDzrhau-02450-00542840-00543070 his job what he's supposed to do and uh J2N_MDzrhau-02451-00543071-00543222 you know coach bronner's got some tough J2N_MDzrhau-02452-00543223-00543383 decisions coming up in the future to see J2N_MDzrhau-02453-00543384-00543527 where he's going with or who he's going J2N_MDzrhau-02454-00543528-00543766 with in the playoffs so absolutely three J2N_MDzrhau-02455-00543767-00543999 top-notch goalies for the midland high J2N_MDzrhau-02456-00544000-00544239 gimmicks we thank you for tuning in to J2N_MDzrhau-02457-00544240-00544422 tonight's broadcast in a couple of J2N_MDzrhau-02458-00544423-00544591 moments you're going to see a list of J2N_MDzrhau-02459-00544592-00544775 names scrolling across your television J2N_MDzrhau-02460-00544776-00544935 screen if you know any of those J2N_MDzrhau-02461-00544936-00545111 individuals be sure to thank them for J2N_MDzrhau-02462-00545112-00545311 bringing high school sports to your J2N_MDzrhau-02463-00545312-00545718 television here on mctv for our entire J2N_MDzrhau-02464-00545719-00545911 crew and for terry hanley my name is J2N_MDzrhau-02465-00545912-00546239 jason harper the final score tonight the J2N_MDzrhau-02466-00546240-00546518 midland high gimmicks 5 the dow high J2N_MDzrhau-02468-00554200-00554408 you J3gDCdLGWko-00000-00000000-00000353 an army funded researcher when the 2018 J3gDCdLGWko-00001-00000354-00000680 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for research J3gDCdLGWko-00002-00000681-00000947 and new enzyme production leading to the J3gDCdLGWko-00003-00000948-00001202 commercial cost-effective synthesis of J3gDCdLGWko-00004-00001203-00001504 biofuels professor Francis Arnold is a J3gDCdLGWko-00005-00001505-00001712 Linus Pauling professor of chemical J3gDCdLGWko-00006-00001713-00001968 engineering bioengineering and J3gDCdLGWko-00007-00001969-00002234 biochemistry at the California Institute J3gDCdLGWko-00008-00002235-00002584 of Technology so I've been interested in J3gDCdLGWko-00009-00002585-00002888 how biology can be used in engineering J3gDCdLGWko-00010-00002889-00003238 to make everything from Diagnostics to J3gDCdLGWko-00011-00003239-00003659 medicines to fuels to molecules biology J3gDCdLGWko-00012-00003660-00003856 is a great chemist and she's also a J3gDCdLGWko-00013-00003857-00004136 great engineer so I've been developing J3gDCdLGWko-00014-00004137-00004447 methods whereby we can use biology to J3gDCdLGWko-00015-00004448-00004634 solve problems in the real world J3gDCdLGWko-00016-00004635-00004895 she is the fifth woman to win the Nobel J3gDCdLGWko-00017-00004896-00005324 Prize in its 117 year history the army J3gDCdLGWko-00018-00005325-00005572 provided a single investigator grant in J3gDCdLGWko-00019-00005573-00005822 the 1990s through this J3gDCdLGWko-00020-00005823-00006022 Arnold demonstrated the ability to J3gDCdLGWko-00021-00006023-00006347 modify an enzyme that provided robust J3gDCdLGWko-00022-00006348-00006563 native activity but at higher J3gDCdLGWko-00023-00006564-00006812 temperatures we've worked on a number of J3gDCdLGWko-00024-00006813-00007042 things that I think could have big J3gDCdLGWko-00025-00007043-00007403 impact on this soldier many years ago J3gDCdLGWko-00026-00007404-00007648 already we started looking at how could J3gDCdLGWko-00027-00007650-00007892 you make liquid fuels in remote J3gDCdLGWko-00028-00007893-00008267 locations from resources that you can J3gDCdLGWko-00029-00008268-00008657 collect from the environment we extended J3gDCdLGWko-00030-00008658-00008846 that into developing genetically J3gDCdLGWko-00031-00008847-00009242 modified organisms that now today make J3gDCdLGWko-00032-00009243-00009442 jet fuel and I know we've flown J3gDCdLGWko-00033-00009443-00009760 Blackhawk helicopters on jet fuel made J3gDCdLGWko-00034-00009761-00009799 from J3gDCdLGWko-00035-00009800-00010084 resources the US Army combat J3gDCdLGWko-00036-00010085-00010297 capabilities development commands Army J3gDCdLGWko-00037-00010298-00010540 Research Laboratory through the Army J3gDCdLGWko-00038-00010541-00010789 Research Office started funding the J3gDCdLGWko-00039-00010790-00011128 research in 2003 through the Institute J3gDCdLGWko-00040-00011129-00011362 for collaborative bio technologies in J3gDCdLGWko-00041-00011363-00011656 Santa Barbara California specifically J3gDCdLGWko-00042-00011657-00012043 with ARL we've been exploring how the J3gDCdLGWko-00043-00012044-00012241 chemistry of the biological world can J3gDCdLGWko-00044-00012242-00012649 make energetic molecules how we can make J3gDCdLGWko-00045-00012650-00012901 fuels and chemicals say for example in J3gDCdLGWko-00046-00012902-00013243 remote locations and mostly exploring J3gDCdLGWko-00047-00013244-00013513 what are the methods that we can use to J3gDCdLGWko-00048-00013513-00013693 build better life biology J3gDCdLGWko-00049-00013694-00013930 Arnold furthered her research with the J3gDCdLGWko-00050-00013931-00014166 help of her students Caltech has brains J3gDCdLGWko-00051-00014168-00014428 a lot of really good brains we have J3gDCdLGWko-00052-00014429-00014677 eager students who are willing to work J3gDCdLGWko-00053-00014678-00014950 on impossible things and sometimes they J3gDCdLGWko-00054-00014951-00015247 even make them happen so we have this J3gDCdLGWko-00055-00015247-00015646 this collection of just brilliant young J3gDCdLGWko-00056-00015647-00015874 scientists who are looking for something J3gDCdLGWko-00057-00015875-00016116 useful that they can do with their ideas J3gDCdLGWko-00058-00016118-00016324 and their technologies the army J3gDCdLGWko-00059-00016325-00016522 continues to invest in groundbreaking J3gDCdLGWko-00060-00016523-00016840 research so it can adapt innovate and J3gDCdLGWko-00061-00016841-00017143 integrate technology at speed and scale J3gDCdLGWko-00062-00017144-00017485 to maintain what officials call assured J3gDCdLGWko-00063-00017486-00017731 that'll feel dominance into the future J3gDCdLGWko-00064-00017732-00018142 I'm so excited about applying biology to J3gDCdLGWko-00065-00018143-00018436 solving problems and problems that will J3gDCdLGWko-00066-00018437-00018750 be important to the army because biology J3gDCdLGWko-00067-00018751-00019143 makes things and the army needs things J3gDCdLGWko-00068-00019144-00019581 materials chemicals fuels biology can do J3gDCdLGWko-00069-00019582-00019744 this but we have to learn the basic J3gDCdLGWko-00070-00019745-00020038 principles of engineering biology so one J3gDCdLGWko-00071-00020039-00020224 of the projects that I'm working on with J3gDCdLGWko-00072-00020225-00020521 ARL support is incorporating machine J3gDCdLGWko-00073-00020522-00020827 learning into our powerful directed J3gDCdLGWko-00074-00020828-00021064 evolution technology blending these new J3gDCdLGWko-00075-00021065-00021435 ideas together so that we can reliably J3gDCdLGWko-00076-00021436-00021718 build biological things that will be J3gDCdLGWko-00077-00021719-00021814 useful J3gDCdLGWko-00078-00021815-00023161 [Music] J4gZKzGQIC4-00000-00000096-00000927 [Music] J4gZKzGQIC4-00001-00000927-00001557 down J4gZKzGQIC4-00002-00001558-00003632 [Music] J4gZKzGQIC4-00003-00003633-00004759 [Music] J4gZKzGQIC4-00004-00004760-00005517 do J4gZKzGQIC4-00005-00005518-00006956 [Music] J4gZKzGQIC4-00006-00006958-00007742 [Music] J4gZKzGQIC4-00007-00007743-00008473 so J4gZKzGQIC4-00009-00012671-00012879 you J5TDwfSOQCu-00000-00000200-00001628 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00001-00001629-00002482 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00002-00002483-00004364 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00003-00004365-00006261 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00005-00009457-00011555 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00006-00011556-00013281 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00007-00013282-00014083 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00008-00014084-00015483 do J5TDwfSOQCu-00009-00015484-00016015 do J5TDwfSOQCu-00010-00016016-00016883 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00011-00016884-00017385 so J5TDwfSOQCu-00012-00017386-00017914 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00013-00017915-00018283 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00014-00018284-00018450 so J5TDwfSOQCu-00015-00018451-00021110 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00016-00021111-00022483 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00017-00022484-00023208 do J5TDwfSOQCu-00018-00023209-00023883 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00019-00023884-00024066 do J5TDwfSOQCu-00020-00024067-00024934 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00021-00024935-00025788 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00022-00025789-00027670 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00023-00027672-00029567 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00025-00032768-00035167 [Music] J5TDwfSOQCu-00026-00035168-00035375 you J8dqJ-dKwvg-00000-00000000-00000179 just go after them and to change the J8dqJ-dKwvg-00001-00000180-00000505 existing practices so with respect to J8dqJ-dKwvg-00002-00000506-00000839 the existing rules a tender notice has J8dqJ-dKwvg-00003-00000840-00001028 to be published in the official journal J8dqJ-dKwvg-00004-00001029-00001202 of the European Union and it has to J8dqJ-dKwvg-00005-00001203-00001495 comply with these rules it has to make J8dqJ-dKwvg-00006-00001496-00001627 reference the standards that are J8dqJ-dKwvg-00007-00001628-00001814 developed in the formal standard-setting J8dqJ-dKwvg-00008-00001814-00002048 organizations or common technical J8dqJ-dKwvg-00009-00002049-00002231 specifications and those have to be J8dqJ-dKwvg-00010-00002232-00002399 officially published in the official J8dqJ-dKwvg-00011-00002400-00002785 journal again and they must the tender J8dqJ-dKwvg-00012-00002786-00002957 notice must describe the relevant J8dqJ-dKwvg-00013-00002958-00003173 functional or performance requirements J8dqJ-dKwvg-00014-00003174-00003725 that the government has so the things J8dqJ-dKwvg-00015-00003726-00003899 the government has to do basically are J8dqJ-dKwvg-00016-00003900-00004142 to treat the contracting authorities the J8dqJ-dKwvg-00017-00004143-00004397 government purchasing entities they must J8dqJ-dKwvg-00018-00004398-00004795 treat vendors equally non-discriminatory J8dqJ-dKwvg-00019-00004796-00005234 they have to act transparently they must J8dqJ-dKwvg-00020-00005235-00005356 not and this is of course a very J8dqJ-dKwvg-00021-00005357-00005572 critical one they must not draw up the J8dqJ-dKwvg-00022-00005573-00005849 technical specifications in a way that J8dqJ-dKwvg-00023-00005850-00006097 excludes products that meet the J8dqJ-dKwvg-00024-00006098-00006425 requirements and they must and this is J8dqJ-dKwvg-00025-00006426-00006638 another critical one which is quite J8dqJ-dKwvg-00026-00006639-00007109 often disregarded the tenders must not J8dqJ-dKwvg-00027-00007109-00007321 except in exceptional circumstances J8dqJ-dKwvg-00028-00007322-00007580 which I shall come back to make any J8dqJ-dKwvg-00029-00007581-00007714 reference to a particular make J8dqJ-dKwvg-00030-00007715-00008023 particular source process trademark or J8dqJ-dKwvg-00031-00008025-00008459 the like only as i said in exceptional J8dqJ-dKwvg-00032-00008460-00008828 circumstances is it permissible for any J8dqJ-dKwvg-00033-00008829-00009199 can endure to name specific products or J8dqJ-dKwvg-00034-00009200-00009634 systems there is a very limited J8dqJ-dKwvg-00035-00009635-00009905 exception where there's a need for the J8dqJ-dKwvg-00036-00009906-00010109 government entity to have technical J8dqJ-dKwvg-00037-00010110-00010369 compatibility with existing systems J8dqJ-dKwvg-00038-00010370-00010606 that's something which one course has to J8dqJ-dKwvg-00039-00010607-00010774 be very careful with because it can be J8dqJ-dKwvg-00040-00010775-00011102 it can be an excuse for inertia it can J8dqJ-dKwvg-00041-00011103-00011321 be an excuse for just continuing with J8dqJ-dKwvg-00042-00011322-00011618 the way things are and not looking for J8dqJ-dKwvg-00043-00011619-00011813 ways in which to achieve by which to J8dqJ-dKwvg-00044-00011814-00012046 achieve more openness in the sense that J8dqJ-dKwvg-00045-00012047-00012227 I described earlier with citizens being J8dqJ-dKwvg-00046-00012228-00012385 able to interact with their governments J8dqJ-dKwvg-00047-00012386-00012584 via a variety of platforms with a J8dqJ-dKwvg-00048-00012585-00012863 variety of interoperable products and J8dqJ-dKwvg-00049-00012863-00013309 systems and costs it enables some J8dqJ-dKwvg-00050-00013310-00013574 purchasing entities to disregard the J8dqJ-dKwvg-00051-00013575-00013733 possibility that they might be able to J8dqJ-dKwvg-00052-00013734-00013943 use different solutions that might not J8dqJ-dKwvg-00053-00013944-00014162 be compatible technically with existing J8dqJ-dKwvg-00054-00014163-00014336 solutions that might save governments a J8dqJ-dKwvg-00055-00014337-00014569 lot of money as commissioner Cruz J8dqJ-dKwvg-00056-00014570-00014858 mentioned this morning there are there J8dqJ-dKwvg-00057-00014859-00014966 is an exception where you have a J8dqJ-dKwvg-00058-00014966-00015188 genuinely innovative product to be J8dqJ-dKwvg-00059-00015188-00015356 procured and there's no standard that J8dqJ-dKwvg-00060-00015357-00015769 applies to it and there's a general one J8dqJ-dKwvg-00061-00015770-00015913 which all of these have to be very J8dqJ-dKwvg-00062-00015915-00016088 narrowly applied the law requires that J8dqJ-dKwvg-00063-00016088-00016304 they be narrowly applied the standard is J8dqJ-dKwvg-00064-00016305-00016553 technically inadequate for the purposes J8dqJ-dKwvg-00065-00016554-00016691 that the government has in that J8dqJ-dKwvg-00066-00016692-00017083 particular procurement so when can it J8dqJ-dKwvg-00067-00017084-00017405 can a standard be technically inadequate J8dqJ-dKwvg-00068-00017406-00017719 for its purpose it could be where it J8dqJ-dKwvg-00069-00017720-00017918 doesn't provide the appropriate means of J8dqJ-dKwvg-00070-00017919-00018151 achieving J95OGPN9f5U-00000-00000527-00000711 my name is danny saknowitz i'm the J95OGPN9f5U-00001-00000712-00000886 deputy chief investment officer of the J95OGPN9f5U-00002-00000888-00001158 texas treasury safekeeping trust company J95OGPN9f5U-00003-00001159-00001374 what we manage as one portfolio are J95OGPN9f5U-00004-00001375-00001718 really a series of about 12 different J95OGPN9f5U-00005-00001719-00002079 endowment programs they range from J95OGPN9f5U-00006-00002080-00002215 health care J95OGPN9f5U-00007-00002216-00002510 reimbursement for indigent care by local J95OGPN9f5U-00008-00002511-00002742 hospital districts to J95OGPN9f5U-00009-00002743-00002902 health related research for the J95OGPN9f5U-00010-00002903-00003134 universities within the state and other J95OGPN9f5U-00011-00003135-00003367 programs such as you know smoking J95OGPN9f5U-00012-00003368-00003551 cessation programs J95OGPN9f5U-00013-00003552-00003799 managed by the department of health J95OGPN9f5U-00014-00003800-00004022 we invest the endowment portfolio again J95OGPN9f5U-00015-00004023-00004343 across a diversified pool of strategies J95OGPN9f5U-00016-00004344-00004583 that help to minimize volatility so J95OGPN9f5U-00017-00004584-00004919 there are things in there as stable as J95OGPN9f5U-00018-00004920-00005175 you know timber investments that are J95OGPN9f5U-00019-00005176-00005351 designed to have you know moderate J95OGPN9f5U-00020-00005352-00005638 growth over the course of you know J95OGPN9f5U-00021-00005639-00005911 a decade versus equity strategies that J95OGPN9f5U-00022-00005912-00006151 are very volatile and fixed income J95OGPN9f5U-00023-00006152-00006351 strategies not just within the u.s but J95OGPN9f5U-00024-00006352-00006567 around the world so as other economies J95OGPN9f5U-00025-00006568-00006742 let's say emerging market economies are J95OGPN9f5U-00026-00006743-00007006 doing well and our economy is let's say J95OGPN9f5U-00027-00007008-00007342 slowing uh you know the returns that we J95OGPN9f5U-00028-00007343-00007567 have you know overseas might offset some J95OGPN9f5U-00029-00007568-00007806 of the poorer performance we've had here J95OGPN9f5U-00030-00007808-00008006 and in some cases the other way J95OGPN9f5U-00031-00008008-00008207 the state of texas did what i think was J95OGPN9f5U-00032-00008208-00008431 an exceptional job of using its J95OGPN9f5U-00033-00008432-00008767 resources to set up these programs J95OGPN9f5U-00034-00008768-00009031 these programs provide a benefit to J95OGPN9f5U-00035-00009032-00009327 local government to state government and J95OGPN9f5U-00036-00009328-00009495 for every dollar that we distribute out J95OGPN9f5U-00037-00009496-00009751 of the endowment which is J95OGPN9f5U-00038-00009752-00009959 a large amount every year it helps J95OGPN9f5U-00039-00009960-00010167 offset the need for additional tax J95OGPN9f5U-00040-00010168-00010367 revenue we've distributed about a J95OGPN9f5U-00041-00010368-00010567 billion dollars over the course of the J95OGPN9f5U-00042-00010568-00010799 last 10 years to J95OGPN9f5U-00043-00010800-00010999 the programs that benefit from the J95OGPN9f5U-00044-00011000-00011903 endowment distributions J95OGPN9f5U-00045-00011904-00012111 you JrVzg1pemq0-00000-00000048-00000880 foreign JrVzg1pemq0-00001-00000881-00002361 [Music] JrVzg1pemq0-00002-00002362-00003703 [Music] JrVzg1pemq0-00003-00003704-00006532 [Music] JrVzg1pemq0-00004-00006533-00007404 foreign JrVzg1pemq0-00006-00010734-00010874 foreign JrVzg1pemq0-00007-00010875-00013001 [Music] JrVzg1pemq0-00008-00013002-00013669 [Music] JsjRnFgEjEg-00000-00000228-00000943 [Applause] JsjRnFgEjEg-00001-00000944-00001445 do you want to know my last name JsjRnFgEjEg-00002-00001446-00002883 [Laughter] JsjRnFgEjEg-00003-00002884-00003767 and uh sam you're afraid of cats JsjRnFgEjEg-00004-00003768-00003990 with cats too JsjRnFgEjEg-00005-00003992-00004283 sam doesn't like i think he was yellow JsjRnFgEjEg-00006-00004284-00004535 fever you could be right i'm not sure JsjRnFgEjEg-00007-00004536-00004767 and i just want to say if a leprechaun JsjRnFgEjEg-00008-00004768-00004975 walked in here right now who wouldn't be JsjRnFgEjEg-00009-00004976-00005367 afraid JsjRnFgEjEg-00010-00005368-00005470 not just JsjRnFgEjEg-00011-00005471-00005999 you know i think that's a universal fear JsjRnFgEjEg-00012-00006000-00006167 and in my mind i have only seen the JsjRnFgEjEg-00013-00006168-00006286 horror movie JsjRnFgEjEg-00014-00006287-00006486 version of i'm not seeing the lucky JsjRnFgEjEg-00015-00006487-00006639 charms JsjRnFgEjEg-00016-00006640-00006983 i've seen the poor like chucky version JsjRnFgEjEg-00017-00006984-00007319 of leprechaun JsjRnFgEjEg-00018-00007320-00007446 sorry JsjRnFgEjEg-00019-00007447-00007759 um uh yes there are fears great fears so JsjRnFgEjEg-00020-00007759-00008066 in real life what are your fears JsjRnFgEjEg-00021-00008067-00010783 [Music] JsjRnFgEjEg-00022-00010784-00010999 that's on the internet now of uh the JsjRnFgEjEg-00023-00011000-00011959 bear going after the two little moves JsjRnFgEjEg-00024-00011960-00012199 and the moose chases him off JsjRnFgEjEg-00025-00012200-00013135 the moose wins JsjRnFgEjEg-00026-00013136-00013735 [Laughter] JsjRnFgEjEg-00027-00013736-00013911 all bears JsjRnFgEjEg-00028-00013912-00014271 and panda panda bears it's so bad JsjRnFgEjEg-00029-00014272-00014679 koala JsjRnFgEjEg-00031-00018608-00018999 um i would say i have a pretty good fear JsjRnFgEjEg-00032-00019000-00019183 of JsjRnFgEjEg-00033-00019184-00019399 um this is gonna sound weird because of JsjRnFgEjEg-00034-00019400-00019911 where we are of um crowded places JsjRnFgEjEg-00035-00019912-00020214 uh i was just two days ago i was uh i JsjRnFgEjEg-00036-00020215-00020463 had to go get my uh kids passport JsjRnFgEjEg-00037-00020464-00020727 renewed so i was sitting in the JsjRnFgEjEg-00038-00020728-00020983 travis county clerk's office in austin JsjRnFgEjEg-00039-00020984-00021401 and i've been there JsjRnFgEjEg-00040-00021402-00022350 [Laughter] JsjRnFgEjEg-00041-00022351-00022503 the place just started filling it was JsjRnFgEjEg-00042-00022504-00022671 like a dmv it starts filling up and JsjRnFgEjEg-00043-00022672-00022807 there's so many people in there and i JsjRnFgEjEg-00044-00022808-00023047 just i just kept staring at the door JsjRnFgEjEg-00045-00023048-00023263 and i don't know it's it's JsjRnFgEjEg-00046-00023264-00023439 legit JsjRnFgEjEg-00047-00023440-00024014 what are you what's your favorite vodka JsjRnFgEjEg-00048-00024015-00024278 sea sharks yes JsjRnFgEjEg-00049-00024279-00024463 when you're in the ocean JsjRnFgEjEg-00050-00024464-00024599 not so much if you're driving on the JsjRnFgEjEg-00051-00024600-00024807 highway JsjRnFgEjEg-00052-00024808-00024999 but yeah she's not driving the highway JsjRnFgEjEg-00053-00025000-00025111 in the ocean right now she's still JsjRnFgEjEg-00054-00025112-00025271 scared of sharks JsjRnFgEjEg-00055-00025272-00025989 but you're JsjRnFgEjEg-00056-00025991-00026727 [Applause] JsjRnFgEjEg-00057-00026727-00026918 thank you so much JsjRnFgEjEg-00058-00026919-00028255 stay away from sharks JsjRnFgEjEg-00059-00028256-00028463 you Jszw3jQGvXM-00000-00000071-00000484 Napa trip Jszw3jQGvXM-00001-00000486-00000695 go Jszw3jQGvXM-00002-00000696-00000936 sh Jszw3jQGvXM-00003-00000938-00001223 I'm sorry the answer to Thanksgiving Jszw3jQGvXM-00004-00001224-00001369 weekend now Jszw3jQGvXM-00005-00001370-00001601 birthday weekend oh yeah it's my Jszw3jQGvXM-00006-00001602-00002926 birthday weekend estate Jszw3jQGvXM-00008-00006617-00007492 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00009-00007493-00009219 Shout Jszw3jQGvXM-00010-00009220-00010481 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00011-00010482-00010825 Hotel Jszw3jQGvXM-00012-00010826-00011697 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00013-00011698-00012605 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00014-00012606-00013561 Transylvania Jszw3jQGvXM-00015-00013562-00014068 it's a torture Jszw3jQGvXM-00016-00014069-00014441 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00017-00014441-00015058 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00018-00015059-00016011 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00019-00016012-00017642 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00020-00017643-00018508 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00021-00018509-00018943 baby what you say Jszw3jQGvXM-00022-00018944-00019207 I found my bag Jszw3jQGvXM-00023-00019208-00019450 and as the little Clips you can clip Jszw3jQGvXM-00024-00019451-00019680 things onto me Jszw3jQGvXM-00025-00019681-00020932 nice we did it go go Jszw3jQGvXM-00026-00020933-00021107 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00027-00021108-00021535 we're gonna head into kinzo estate Jszw3jQGvXM-00028-00021536-00021707 Ohio Jszw3jQGvXM-00029-00021708-00021889 looking for Jszw3jQGvXM-00030-00021890-00022093 something new Jszw3jQGvXM-00031-00022094-00022511 not sure what hope to find it soon not Jszw3jQGvXM-00032-00022512-00022744 trying to complain Jszw3jQGvXM-00033-00022745-00023037 but I could use a change Jszw3jQGvXM-00034-00023038-00023394 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00035-00023395-00023812 towards agenda the bay sparkling wine Jszw3jQGvXM-00036-00023813-00023939 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00037-00023940-00024917 is it cooler Jszw3jQGvXM-00038-00024918-00025247 water here too thank you when you're in Jszw3jQGvXM-00039-00025248-00025471 Napa you got to stay hydrated too Jszw3jQGvXM-00040-00025472-00025705 thank you Jszw3jQGvXM-00041-00025706-00026017 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00042-00026018-00026273 weeks ago so everything is changing Jszw3jQGvXM-00043-00026274-00026543 colors already back Merlot or whatever Jszw3jQGvXM-00044-00026544-00026770 you want to get it from uh the weather Jszw3jQGvXM-00045-00026772-00027040 here is really good for Bordeaux style Jszw3jQGvXM-00046-00027041-00027251 Blends a bedroom like this can go Jszw3jQGvXM-00047-00027252-00027502 between the three thousand well two Jszw3jQGvXM-00048-00027504-00027670 thousand and three thousand dollars the Jszw3jQGvXM-00049-00027672-00027874 one with the black rings like this one Jszw3jQGvXM-00050-00027875-00028201 he can go up to six thousand dollars Jszw3jQGvXM-00051-00028202-00030529 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00052-00030530-00031085 I think it's fun be someone with a story Jszw3jQGvXM-00053-00031086-00031385 I want to be someone with a story Jszw3jQGvXM-00054-00031386-00031564 I do have a story Jszw3jQGvXM-00055-00031566-00031757 an hour drive for you up here yeah yeah Jszw3jQGvXM-00056-00031758-00032218 and Cynthia's visiting Oh Yeah from uh Jszw3jQGvXM-00057-00032219-00032418 it's a long time Jszw3jQGvXM-00058-00032419-00032777 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00059-00032778-00033005 if you open it up all the way this is Jszw3jQGvXM-00060-00033006-00033221 the entire property she noticed so the Jszw3jQGvXM-00061-00033222-00033395 names of the wines are on the bottom of Jszw3jQGvXM-00062-00033396-00033665 the glass uh so when Kensington decided Jszw3jQGvXM-00063-00033666-00033839 to open the tasting room they actually Jszw3jQGvXM-00064-00033840-00034043 sat down with the radio company so they Jszw3jQGvXM-00065-00034044-00034283 pick each of these glasses to go with Jszw3jQGvXM-00066-00034284-00034457 each of these wines because the wine the Jszw3jQGvXM-00067-00034458-00034595 watch is actually showing better on Jszw3jQGvXM-00068-00034596-00034729 these glasses Jszw3jQGvXM-00069-00034730-00034996 so the next one is gonna be the rindo 19 Jszw3jQGvXM-00070-00034997-00035945 uh rainbow flower that grows in Japan Jszw3jQGvXM-00071-00035946-00036911 hmm I want a breast it Jszw3jQGvXM-00072-00036912-00038717 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00073-00038718-00038745 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00074-00038746-00039538 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00075-00039539-00040162 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00076-00040163-00040432 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00077-00040433-00040512 [Laughter] Jszw3jQGvXM-00078-00040513-00041799 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00079-00041800-00043135 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00080-00043136-00043439 medium rare medium rare yeah can we get Jszw3jQGvXM-00081-00043440-00043721 that with bacon please Jszw3jQGvXM-00082-00043722-00044149 do you want mushrooms too uh is this Jszw3jQGvXM-00083-00044150-00044485 soda mushroom and the bacon Jszw3jQGvXM-00084-00044486-00044879 and beautiful girlfriend oh I I dropped Jszw3jQGvXM-00085-00044880-00046019 my phone Jszw3jQGvXM-00086-00046020-00046858 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00087-00046859-00047783 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00088-00047784-00048649 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00089-00048650-00049471 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00090-00049472-00049735 thank you Jszw3jQGvXM-00091-00049736-00051542 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00092-00051544-00051597 [Applause] Jszw3jQGvXM-00093-00051598-00052928 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00094-00052929-00053766 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00095-00053766-00054364 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00096-00054365-00055482 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00097-00055483-00055835 Christmas is you you tell me don't you Jszw3jQGvXM-00098-00055836-00056159 think this place is looking crowded and Jszw3jQGvXM-00099-00056160-00056542 that new whisper in my ear Jszw3jQGvXM-00100-00056544-00059194 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00101-00059195-00060228 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00102-00060229-00060730 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00103-00060732-00060960 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00104-00060961-00063214 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00105-00063215-00064444 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00106-00064445-00064599 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00107-00064600-00065198 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00108-00065199-00066721 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00109-00066722-00068713 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00110-00068714-00069145 how do you like that Jszw3jQGvXM-00111-00069146-00069749 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00112-00069750-00069927 baby Jszw3jQGvXM-00113-00069928-00070861 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00114-00070862-00071573 [Music] Jszw3jQGvXM-00115-00071574-00071808 foreign Jszw3jQGvXM-00116-00071809-00073437 [Music] JsRiBw8bSH4-00000-00000008-00000415 would first like uh yes i just mentioned JsRiBw8bSH4-00001-00000416-00000567 that we are going to be recording this JsRiBw8bSH4-00002-00000568-00000615 evening JsRiBw8bSH4-00003-00000616-00000831 if at any time you feel uncomfortable JsRiBw8bSH4-00004-00000832-00001007 and want to ask a question we can pause JsRiBw8bSH4-00005-00001008-00001287 the recording so just let us know JsRiBw8bSH4-00006-00001288-00001527 i'd first like to begin by acknowledging JsRiBw8bSH4-00007-00001528-00001671 the traditional owners JsRiBw8bSH4-00008-00001672-00001918 of the lands that we're all gathering JsRiBw8bSH4-00009-00001919-00002102 from this evening JsRiBw8bSH4-00010-00002103-00002407 and pay my respects to elders past JsRiBw8bSH4-00011-00002408-00002687 present and emerging thanks everyone for JsRiBw8bSH4-00012-00002688-00002871 joining us this evening i think a few JsRiBw8bSH4-00013-00002872-00002975 more will JsRiBw8bSH4-00014-00002976-00003311 join us as we go um JsRiBw8bSH4-00015-00003311-00003711 so this evening um we are going to JsRiBw8bSH4-00016-00003711-00004031 have some insights from jen and sally JsRiBw8bSH4-00017-00004032-00004206 from faulkner commons JsRiBw8bSH4-00018-00004207-00004567 and lydia who is an ofn JsRiBw8bSH4-00019-00004568-00004806 um employee who is going to talk to us JsRiBw8bSH4-00020-00004807-00004927 about price as well which will be JsRiBw8bSH4-00021-00004928-00005054 fantastic JsRiBw8bSH4-00022-00005055-00005206 and then we're going to have a q a JsRiBw8bSH4-00023-00005207-00005447 session towards the end which is JsRiBw8bSH4-00024-00005448-00005615 why we're encouraging you to pop your JsRiBw8bSH4-00025-00005616-00005759 questions in the chat JsRiBw8bSH4-00026-00005760-00005934 so that we can get to them a little bit JsRiBw8bSH4-00027-00005935-00006167 later on JsRiBw8bSH4-00028-00006168-00006527 what this webinar series JsRiBw8bSH4-00029-00006528-00006767 we've called like peeling an onion and JsRiBw8bSH4-00030-00006768-00006934 it's all about peeling back the JsRiBw8bSH4-00031-00006936-00007342 layers of our community food enterprises JsRiBw8bSH4-00032-00007343-00007734 and um we've had this is the third of JsRiBw8bSH4-00033-00007736-00007774 our JsRiBw8bSH4-00034-00007775-00008110 c series and so the JsRiBw8bSH4-00035-00008111-00008303 actual webinar goes from six to seven JsRiBw8bSH4-00036-00008304-00008431 this evening JsRiBw8bSH4-00037-00008432-00008655 but then we invite anyone who would like JsRiBw8bSH4-00038-00008656-00008878 to to join us for the seven till 7 JsRiBw8bSH4-00039-00008879-00009095 30 which is just very much more of the JsRiBw8bSH4-00040-00009096-00009206 open um JsRiBw8bSH4-00041-00009207-00009455 chat uh if you feel like joining us JsRiBw8bSH4-00042-00009456-00009551 you're most welcome JsRiBw8bSH4-00043-00009552-00009767 um it's kind of you know webinars JsRiBw8bSH4-00044-00009768-00009919 obviously are hard we love the JsRiBw8bSH4-00045-00009920-00010071 face-to-face events where we get to do JsRiBw8bSH4-00046-00010072-00010191 the networking so JsRiBw8bSH4-00047-00010192-00010367 that half hour kind of gives us a little JsRiBw8bSH4-00048-00010368-00010671 bit of that virtually JsRiBw8bSH4-00049-00010672-00010967 okay firstly um i'd like to say a JsRiBw8bSH4-00050-00010968-00011110 massive thank you to jen JsRiBw8bSH4-00051-00011111-00011374 and sally for joining us this evening JsRiBw8bSH4-00052-00011375-00011567 they're coming to us JsRiBw8bSH4-00053-00011568-00011863 from faulkner commons um and yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-00054-00011864-00011927 firstly JsRiBw8bSH4-00055-00011928-00012095 would you like to introduce yourselves JsRiBw8bSH4-00056-00012096-00012342 and explain a little bit about JsRiBw8bSH4-00057-00012343-00012646 faulkner commons sure we'd love to um JsRiBw8bSH4-00058-00012647-00012838 we're calling in um JsRiBw8bSH4-00059-00012839-00013207 from um the wonder um people's lands um JsRiBw8bSH4-00060-00013208-00013383 the cooling nations up in faulkner and JsRiBw8bSH4-00061-00013384-00013575 we too would like to pay our respects JsRiBw8bSH4-00062-00013576-00013719 and acknowledge that JsRiBw8bSH4-00063-00013719-00013975 um prior to colonial disruption they had JsRiBw8bSH4-00064-00013976-00014215 food and land sovereignty JsRiBw8bSH4-00065-00014216-00014535 um you want to start us off hi JsRiBw8bSH4-00066-00014536-00014838 my name is sally beatty and i'm the JsRiBw8bSH4-00067-00014840-00015007 co-founder of faulkner food bowls which JsRiBw8bSH4-00068-00015008-00015183 is a community market garden JsRiBw8bSH4-00069-00015184-00015407 and um also for commons which is the JsRiBw8bSH4-00070-00015408-00015543 food distribution hub JsRiBw8bSH4-00071-00015544-00015822 um and growing farmers which i'm vice JsRiBw8bSH4-00072-00015823-00015966 president of which is another new JsRiBw8bSH4-00073-00015968-00016047 enterprise JsRiBw8bSH4-00074-00016047-00016222 um just been addicted to starting JsRiBw8bSH4-00075-00016223-00016439 enterprises and um JsRiBw8bSH4-00076-00016440-00016622 i have been a community development JsRiBw8bSH4-00077-00016623-00016847 worker for about 12 years i'm always in JsRiBw8bSH4-00078-00016848-00016958 building community and working with JsRiBw8bSH4-00079-00016959-00017079 people's strengths JsRiBw8bSH4-00080-00017080-00017447 um and probably only in the last JsRiBw8bSH4-00081-00017448-00017615 four years have really gotten into food JsRiBw8bSH4-00082-00017616-00017783 systems JsRiBw8bSH4-00083-00017784-00018030 yeah and um i'm jen ray um i've been on JsRiBw8bSH4-00084-00018031-00018191 the faulkner food balls committee JsRiBw8bSH4-00085-00018192-00018519 since um since its um beginnings JsRiBw8bSH4-00086-00018520-00018775 and i'm also um the co-founder and run JsRiBw8bSH4-00087-00018776-00018903 faulconer commons JsRiBw8bSH4-00088-00018904-00019079 um and also the director of fair share JsRiBw8bSH4-00089-00019080-00019271 fair um i have a background in JsRiBw8bSH4-00090-00019272-00019479 climate-related disaster preparedness JsRiBw8bSH4-00091-00019480-00019791 um speculative futures and food justice JsRiBw8bSH4-00092-00019792-00019967 and that's all done through research and JsRiBw8bSH4-00093-00019968-00020158 creative projects JsRiBw8bSH4-00094-00020159-00020350 sal's community development background JsRiBw8bSH4-00095-00020351-00020511 and my research JsRiBw8bSH4-00096-00020512-00020750 areas really provide a lot of the JsRiBw8bSH4-00097-00020751-00020878 foundations JsRiBw8bSH4-00098-00020879-00021158 behind faulkner commons so just to JsRiBw8bSH4-00099-00021159-00021230 continue JsRiBw8bSH4-00100-00021231-00021430 to contextualize um where we're coming JsRiBw8bSH4-00101-00021431-00021655 from in terms of faulkner commons JsRiBw8bSH4-00102-00021656-00021927 um faulconer was one of the most heavily JsRiBw8bSH4-00103-00021928-00022022 impacted JsRiBw8bSH4-00104-00022023-00022335 um coveted impacted suburbs in 2020 JsRiBw8bSH4-00105-00022336-00022558 where we had 181 cases JsRiBw8bSH4-00106-00022559-00022958 and 43 deaths at the same time JsRiBw8bSH4-00107-00022959-00023119 i just finished some research with the JsRiBw8bSH4-00108-00023120-00023278 open food network looking at JsRiBw8bSH4-00109-00023279-00023527 food insecurity and food hub feasibility JsRiBw8bSH4-00110-00023528-00023775 study for moreland council JsRiBw8bSH4-00111-00023776-00024047 and it was when we were um when we were JsRiBw8bSH4-00112-00024048-00024150 looking at JsRiBw8bSH4-00113-00024151-00024439 what um a lockdown how a lockdown would JsRiBw8bSH4-00114-00024440-00024599 impact our suburb JsRiBw8bSH4-00115-00024600-00025014 food security was a major issue for us JsRiBw8bSH4-00116-00025015-00025271 demographics yeah for those who don't JsRiBw8bSH4-00117-00025272-00025358 know faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-00118-00025359-00025687 it's a really diverse suburb 55 of the JsRiBw8bSH4-00119-00025688-00025894 uh community members were born overseas JsRiBw8bSH4-00120-00025895-00025990 themselves JsRiBw8bSH4-00121-00025991-00026335 and we're about 25 muslim um residents JsRiBw8bSH4-00122-00026336-00026399 as well JsRiBw8bSH4-00123-00026400-00026655 so it provides a really rich fabric of JsRiBw8bSH4-00124-00026656-00026902 different cultures religions JsRiBw8bSH4-00125-00026904-00027231 ways of life and JsRiBw8bSH4-00126-00027232-00027455 which provides challenges but also real JsRiBw8bSH4-00127-00027456-00027631 assets in being able to diversify our JsRiBw8bSH4-00128-00027632-00027807 vegetables that we grow and all sorts of JsRiBw8bSH4-00129-00027808-00027943 things JsRiBw8bSH4-00130-00027944-00028318 so in um in may we realized that we JsRiBw8bSH4-00131-00028319-00028446 don't have any groceries JsRiBw8bSH4-00132-00028447-00028631 major grocery stores in faulkner we've JsRiBw8bSH4-00133-00028632-00028870 got poor public transportation JsRiBw8bSH4-00134-00028872-00029174 um we basically mobilized all of the JsRiBw8bSH4-00135-00029175-00029351 sort of local food producers JsRiBw8bSH4-00136-00029352-00029567 to find out what was happening in terms JsRiBw8bSH4-00137-00029568-00029662 of um JsRiBw8bSH4-00138-00029663-00029943 having healthy food supply chains coming JsRiBw8bSH4-00139-00029944-00030079 coming into faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-00140-00030080-00030262 and what we found out was that all of JsRiBw8bSH4-00141-00030263-00030558 the food relief organizations had closed JsRiBw8bSH4-00142-00030560-00030879 um that the mark JsRiBw8bSH4-00143-00030880-00031014 like there was a community grocery JsRiBw8bSH4-00144-00031016-00031199 market they weren't able to operate open JsRiBw8bSH4-00145-00031200-00031390 table wasn't able to operate JsRiBw8bSH4-00146-00031391-00031623 and a lot of the local businesses were JsRiBw8bSH4-00147-00031624-00031743 were suffering JsRiBw8bSH4-00148-00031744-00032102 so um in a zoom conversation we got 14 JsRiBw8bSH4-00149-00032103-00032183 people up JsRiBw8bSH4-00150-00032183-00032470 to the up um up online and we decided to JsRiBw8bSH4-00151-00032472-00032614 start faulkner commons which is JsRiBw8bSH4-00152-00032616-00032751 basically operating JsRiBw8bSH4-00153-00032752-00032951 or was operating in 2020 out of the JsRiBw8bSH4-00154-00032952-00033118 faulkner bowling club JsRiBw8bSH4-00155-00033119-00033327 and that's where our food garden is JsRiBw8bSH4-00156-00033328-00033527 located to the faulkner food bowls JsRiBw8bSH4-00157-00033528-00033679 so we had a really good relationship JsRiBw8bSH4-00158-00033680-00033831 with them and also JsRiBw8bSH4-00159-00033832-00033974 quite a few of the other food JsRiBw8bSH4-00160-00033975-00034143 initiatives had started there JsRiBw8bSH4-00161-00034144-00034302 boom foods which was a cooked meals JsRiBw8bSH4-00162-00034303-00034487 every friday night and also the whole JsRiBw8bSH4-00163-00034488-00034646 faulkner whole foods collective was run JsRiBw8bSH4-00164-00034647-00034807 out of the bowls club too so there's a JsRiBw8bSH4-00165-00034808-00034990 really good fabric there already like a JsRiBw8bSH4-00166-00034991-00035199 groundwork for this JsRiBw8bSH4-00167-00035200-00035559 yeah so um in setting up it JsRiBw8bSH4-00168-00035560-00035702 one of the things about forklift commons JsRiBw8bSH4-00169-00035703-00035902 is that it has adapted almost week to JsRiBw8bSH4-00170-00035903-00036111 week to changing conditions JsRiBw8bSH4-00171-00036112-00036390 and we have um just a great groundswell JsRiBw8bSH4-00172-00036391-00036535 of volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-00173-00036536-00036702 in the community that are willing to JsRiBw8bSH4-00174-00036703-00036871 work with us and so JsRiBw8bSH4-00175-00036872-00037174 where we came from um was basically JsRiBw8bSH4-00176-00037175-00037479 you know creating food boxes um selling JsRiBw8bSH4-00177-00037480-00037574 and organizing JsRiBw8bSH4-00178-00037575-00037759 aggregating and then distributing to the JsRiBw8bSH4-00179-00037760-00037951 community food boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00180-00037952-00038279 that were packed on site and JsRiBw8bSH4-00181-00038280-00038511 you know with no with no stock and then JsRiBw8bSH4-00182-00038512-00038679 moved moved on JsRiBw8bSH4-00183-00038680-00038935 but what we found within the third week JsRiBw8bSH4-00184-00038936-00039102 of running faulkner commons was JsRiBw8bSH4-00185-00039103-00039367 that um many of our community members JsRiBw8bSH4-00186-00039368-00039527 were in trouble JsRiBw8bSH4-00187-00039528-00039830 um from job losses um JsRiBw8bSH4-00188-00039831-00040039 we had a number of international JsRiBw8bSH4-00189-00040040-00040135 students JsRiBw8bSH4-00190-00040136-00040367 um yeah it was it was across the board JsRiBw8bSH4-00191-00040368-00040535 and we had people coming to us saying JsRiBw8bSH4-00192-00040536-00040743 that they couldn't afford food JsRiBw8bSH4-00193-00040744-00041046 and large families predominantly in JsRiBw8bSH4-00194-00041047-00041199 large families who were supported by the JsRiBw8bSH4-00195-00041200-00041383 gig economy particularly uber drivers JsRiBw8bSH4-00196-00041384-00041502 and the like or JsRiBw8bSH4-00197-00041503-00041767 um import export businesses and it just JsRiBw8bSH4-00198-00041768-00041927 all fell in a hole JsRiBw8bSH4-00199-00041928-00042190 yeah so um in the course of that third JsRiBw8bSH4-00200-00042191-00042230 week JsRiBw8bSH4-00201-00042231-00042455 cell mobilized a lot of local community JsRiBw8bSH4-00202-00042456-00042607 growers like backyard growers JsRiBw8bSH4-00203-00042608-00042783 and said what what can you harvest and JsRiBw8bSH4-00204-00042784-00042918 what can you bring to us in JsRiBw8bSH4-00205-00042919-00043135 um and then started forming some JsRiBw8bSH4-00206-00043136-00043302 relationships in the community to try JsRiBw8bSH4-00207-00043303-00043495 and get food relief coming this way JsRiBw8bSH4-00208-00043496-00043879 but what was coming for coming to us was JsRiBw8bSH4-00209-00043880-00044111 not adequate or culturally relevant for JsRiBw8bSH4-00210-00044112-00044302 the people in our community JsRiBw8bSH4-00211-00044303-00044487 and i i would say it was kind of like JsRiBw8bSH4-00212-00044488-00044655 the leftovers of the leftovers and it JsRiBw8bSH4-00213-00044656-00044807 was this moment where people were coming JsRiBw8bSH4-00214-00044808-00044990 for food relief at the same time that we JsRiBw8bSH4-00215-00044991-00045030 were JsRiBw8bSH4-00216-00045031-00045255 handing out food boxes to other members JsRiBw8bSH4-00217-00045256-00045415 who were paying for the community JsRiBw8bSH4-00218-00045416-00045623 and there was that that tension and a JsRiBw8bSH4-00219-00045624-00045735 lot of sort of JsRiBw8bSH4-00220-00045736-00046023 ethics and um some really hard questions JsRiBw8bSH4-00221-00046024-00046079 that we JsRiBw8bSH4-00222-00046080-00046415 that we explored during that time and um JsRiBw8bSH4-00223-00046416-00046646 and so what we ended up doing was JsRiBw8bSH4-00224-00046647-00046799 developing JsRiBw8bSH4-00225-00046800-00047118 um almost like a two-tier way of pricing JsRiBw8bSH4-00226-00047119-00047343 and trying to and what we were calling JsRiBw8bSH4-00227-00047344-00047423 basically JsRiBw8bSH4-00228-00047424-00047718 you know food with dignity um and this JsRiBw8bSH4-00229-00047719-00047815 came from JsRiBw8bSH4-00230-00047816-00048151 um my experience of being in cuba about JsRiBw8bSH4-00231-00048152-00048527 15 years ago and looking at how JsRiBw8bSH4-00232-00048528-00048735 um how they have two different economies JsRiBw8bSH4-00233-00048736-00048855 they have the american dollar and then JsRiBw8bSH4-00234-00048856-00048999 they have the cuban pesos JsRiBw8bSH4-00235-00049000-00049271 but everybody still has access to food JsRiBw8bSH4-00236-00049272-00049351 and it's just JsRiBw8bSH4-00237-00049352-00049655 about making sure that um that those who JsRiBw8bSH4-00238-00049656-00049751 can pay JsRiBw8bSH4-00239-00049752-00050102 can can afford and it supplements um JsRiBw8bSH4-00240-00050103-00050279 supplements the food offerings for JsRiBw8bSH4-00241-00050280-00050462 others and so JsRiBw8bSH4-00242-00050463-00050774 how we did this is we have um on our JsRiBw8bSH4-00243-00050775-00050823 shop JsRiBw8bSH4-00244-00050824-00051055 we have something called pay as you feel JsRiBw8bSH4-00245-00051056-00051167 um they're sorry p JsRiBw8bSH4-00246-00051168-00051350 and they're called pissed sorry pay it JsRiBw8bSH4-00247-00051351-00051487 forward pay it forwards we JsRiBw8bSH4-00248-00051488-00051726 both um pay it forwards and you can buy JsRiBw8bSH4-00249-00051727-00051935 different bunches of piff JsRiBw8bSH4-00250-00051936-00052182 and what we found is that almost JsRiBw8bSH4-00251-00052183-00052382 everybody who purchases from us JsRiBw8bSH4-00252-00052383-00052671 um also buys pif and that helps us to JsRiBw8bSH4-00253-00052672-00052838 subsidize food boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00254-00052839-00053135 for people who can't afford paying then JsRiBw8bSH4-00255-00053136-00053294 we would have a bunch of different JsRiBw8bSH4-00256-00053295-00053559 programs where we would invite chefs to JsRiBw8bSH4-00257-00053560-00053703 come cook in the kitchen JsRiBw8bSH4-00258-00053704-00053887 and they would donate their time and in JsRiBw8bSH4-00259-00053888-00054015 donating their time JsRiBw8bSH4-00260-00054016-00054223 um they would produce either what we JsRiBw8bSH4-00261-00054224-00054319 have um JsRiBw8bSH4-00262-00054320-00054526 is small batch which are things like JsRiBw8bSH4-00263-00054527-00054742 hummus or tabbouleh salads or dips and JsRiBw8bSH4-00264-00054744-00054847 so forth JsRiBw8bSH4-00265-00054848-00055030 faulkner commons would pay for the JsRiBw8bSH4-00266-00055032-00055215 ingredients they would donate their time JsRiBw8bSH4-00267-00055216-00055382 and whatever the profits were JsRiBw8bSH4-00268-00055383-00055663 would go to supplement the food boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00269-00055664-00055735 the low-cost JsRiBw8bSH4-00270-00055736-00056071 food boxes and then we had also JsRiBw8bSH4-00271-00056072-00056215 we had something called hump day JsRiBw8bSH4-00272-00056216-00056382 takeaway and so JsRiBw8bSH4-00273-00056383-00056654 you could come and pick up your food box JsRiBw8bSH4-00274-00056655-00056703 and then JsRiBw8bSH4-00275-00056704-00057047 also get a meal that was inspired by a JsRiBw8bSH4-00276-00057048-00057199 partnership with lentil as anything that JsRiBw8bSH4-00277-00057200-00057319 we did for nine weeks JsRiBw8bSH4-00278-00057320-00057599 right in the um in the when we were a JsRiBw8bSH4-00279-00057600-00057694 covered hot spot JsRiBw8bSH4-00280-00057695-00057966 and it was real lockdown and people were JsRiBw8bSH4-00281-00057967-00058142 desperate to have takeaway food JsRiBw8bSH4-00282-00058144-00058415 and had limited offerings so um lentils JsRiBw8bSH4-00283-00058416-00058526 anything said they'd come in JsRiBw8bSH4-00284-00058527-00058742 and provide like their pay as you feel JsRiBw8bSH4-00285-00058744-00058871 method and JsRiBw8bSH4-00286-00058872-00059007 there were always two options every JsRiBw8bSH4-00287-00059008-00059223 wednesday and then when they finished up JsRiBw8bSH4-00288-00059224-00059375 because their restaurants opened up JsRiBw8bSH4-00289-00059376-00059415 again JsRiBw8bSH4-00290-00059416-00059663 we continued on with that um hump day JsRiBw8bSH4-00291-00059664-00059735 takeaway JsRiBw8bSH4-00292-00059736-00059935 and uh meant that people who were JsRiBw8bSH4-00293-00059936-00060150 picking up food release the free boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00294-00060151-00060319 were able to get a hot meal free at the JsRiBw8bSH4-00295-00060320-00060447 same time and take it home for that JsRiBw8bSH4-00296-00060448-00060511 night JsRiBw8bSH4-00297-00060512-00060687 but a lot of the community members were JsRiBw8bSH4-00298-00060688-00060854 coming just for the hot meal and paying JsRiBw8bSH4-00299-00060855-00060991 you know anywhere between six dollars JsRiBw8bSH4-00300-00060991-00061142 and fourteen dollars a serve JsRiBw8bSH4-00301-00061144-00061294 but um and treating it like their JsRiBw8bSH4-00302-00061295-00061479 regular takeaway for the week JsRiBw8bSH4-00303-00061479-00061647 and some of them were faulkner commons JsRiBw8bSH4-00304-00061648-00061838 customers picking up paid boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00305-00061839-00061942 some of them weren't some of them were JsRiBw8bSH4-00306-00061944-00062087 just coming for the takeaway but all of JsRiBw8bSH4-00307-00062088-00062199 that money JsRiBw8bSH4-00308-00062200-00062423 went into the food relief again so for JsRiBw8bSH4-00309-00062424-00062582 three boxes for people JsRiBw8bSH4-00310-00062583-00062838 yeah and internally like for us at JsRiBw8bSH4-00311-00062839-00063023 faulkner commons we we didn't actually JsRiBw8bSH4-00312-00063024-00063206 use the word food relief JsRiBw8bSH4-00313-00063207-00063430 we called we called it red boxes because JsRiBw8bSH4-00314-00063432-00063654 very much it was about food with dignity JsRiBw8bSH4-00315-00063655-00063871 and nobody knew who was paying JsRiBw8bSH4-00316-00063872-00064135 so you would come up and and all it was JsRiBw8bSH4-00317-00064136-00064319 like we just had a color coding system JsRiBw8bSH4-00318-00064320-00064487 for the different size boxes and the red JsRiBw8bSH4-00319-00064488-00064647 ones were the ones that we would JsRiBw8bSH4-00320-00064648-00064926 we would bolster with extra produce or JsRiBw8bSH4-00321-00064927-00065126 our baker would throw in the extra bread JsRiBw8bSH4-00322-00065127-00065303 that was baked that day JsRiBw8bSH4-00323-00065304-00065454 we had grants with the inner north JsRiBw8bSH4-00324-00065455-00065671 foundation that supplemented with milk JsRiBw8bSH4-00325-00065672-00065879 and our pa forward our bunches of pith JsRiBw8bSH4-00326-00065880-00066038 would buy eggs JsRiBw8bSH4-00327-00066039-00066247 so and faulkner food bowls on site was JsRiBw8bSH4-00328-00066248-00066391 able to donate JsRiBw8bSH4-00329-00066392-00066615 organic veg every week whatever we had JsRiBw8bSH4-00330-00066616-00066694 left over JsRiBw8bSH4-00331-00066695-00066847 we were able to put that also into the JsRiBw8bSH4-00332-00066848-00067031 food boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00333-00067032-00067343 yeah so now you know we're still in the JsRiBw8bSH4-00334-00067344-00067406 pandemic JsRiBw8bSH4-00335-00067407-00067743 era here um but things did open up JsRiBw8bSH4-00336-00067744-00067967 and the bowling club opened up as well JsRiBw8bSH4-00337-00067968-00068087 and wanted JsRiBw8bSH4-00338-00068088-00068279 um wanted to be able to use it for their JsRiBw8bSH4-00339-00068280-00068423 own programs and so we JsRiBw8bSH4-00340-00068424-00068671 we had to look at how could we continue JsRiBw8bSH4-00341-00068672-00068750 operating JsRiBw8bSH4-00342-00068751-00068959 and meet the needs of the community but JsRiBw8bSH4-00343-00068960-00069079 also be sustained JsRiBw8bSH4-00344-00069080-00069303 sustainable so we're very much in a JsRiBw8bSH4-00345-00069304-00069431 transition JsRiBw8bSH4-00346-00069432-00069599 period but we're there's some exciting JsRiBw8bSH4-00347-00069600-00069838 things happening okay do you want to go JsRiBw8bSH4-00348-00069839-00070143 yeah yeah so um unfortunately the JsRiBw8bSH4-00349-00070144-00070335 community grosser left faulkner they JsRiBw8bSH4-00350-00070336-00070526 didn't find it viable anymore JsRiBw8bSH4-00351-00070527-00070791 um they didn't think as a market they JsRiBw8bSH4-00352-00070792-00070926 would make as much money as they had JsRiBw8bSH4-00353-00070927-00071094 been through the box scheme i know a lot JsRiBw8bSH4-00354-00071095-00071191 of box schemes JsRiBw8bSH4-00355-00071192-00071367 collapsed after after the clover JsRiBw8bSH4-00356-00071368-00071519 lockdowns um JsRiBw8bSH4-00357-00071520-00071687 and then the bowling club wanted to be a JsRiBw8bSH4-00358-00071688-00071871 bowling club again so JsRiBw8bSH4-00359-00071872-00072159 we've had to adapt and um and find other JsRiBw8bSH4-00360-00072160-00072311 ways and so we're working really closely JsRiBw8bSH4-00361-00072312-00072471 with faulkner primary school JsRiBw8bSH4-00362-00072472-00072782 and that school had um allowed us to use JsRiBw8bSH4-00363-00072783-00072926 their 11 raised boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-00364-00072927-00073119 during term three last year when they JsRiBw8bSH4-00365-00073120-00073271 had no students JsRiBw8bSH4-00366-00073272-00073567 to grow food relief in for moving feast JsRiBw8bSH4-00367-00073568-00073759 so we already had a relationship JsRiBw8bSH4-00368-00073760-00073862 and they have said that we can JsRiBw8bSH4-00369-00073863-00074150 distribute food from their JsRiBw8bSH4-00370-00074151-00074303 grounds where they've got a covered JsRiBw8bSH4-00371-00074304-00074526 space every wednesday night so we've JsRiBw8bSH4-00372-00074527-00074647 just really moved JsRiBw8bSH4-00373-00074648-00074871 pretty much 300 meters from the bowling JsRiBw8bSH4-00374-00074872-00075262 club to the falcon primary school JsRiBw8bSH4-00375-00075263-00075582 um and then at the same time we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00376-00075583-00075855 we're exploring how i mean there's JsRiBw8bSH4-00377-00075856-00075999 actually a couple explorations that we JsRiBw8bSH4-00378-00076000-00076071 have JsRiBw8bSH4-00379-00076072-00076335 going on one is transforming our JsRiBw8bSH4-00380-00076336-00076599 residential house into the food hub JsRiBw8bSH4-00381-00076600-00076775 um and so because we have growing JsRiBw8bSH4-00382-00076776-00076991 farmers farming the backyard we have a JsRiBw8bSH4-00383-00076992-00077062 four-car JsRiBw8bSH4-00384-00077063-00077271 garage i mean they're two large spaces JsRiBw8bSH4-00385-00077272-00077447 that we can use for packaging and food JsRiBw8bSH4-00386-00077448-00077519 storing JsRiBw8bSH4-00387-00077520-00077767 and we're looking at converting the JsRiBw8bSH4-00388-00077768-00077950 household kitchen into a JsRiBw8bSH4-00389-00077951-00078143 commercial kitchen and three lockable JsRiBw8bSH4-00390-00078144-00078326 bedrooms that can be offered spaces for JsRiBw8bSH4-00391-00078327-00078482 food JsRiBw8bSH4-00392-00078483-00078831 initiatives so JsRiBw8bSH4-00393-00078832-00079159 so that there and then also um we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00394-00079160-00079350 looking at different types of box JsRiBw8bSH4-00395-00079351-00079494 schemes where we can JsRiBw8bSH4-00396-00079495-00079719 still have that sort of two-tiered JsRiBw8bSH4-00397-00079720-00079823 system but we can JsRiBw8bSH4-00398-00079824-00079991 start working directly with farmers JsRiBw8bSH4-00399-00079992-00080150 because we've really enjoyed the JsRiBw8bSH4-00400-00080151-00080294 process of working directly with JsRiBw8bSH4-00401-00080295-00080487 producers so now we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00402-00080488-00080631 we're calling around and seeing how we JsRiBw8bSH4-00403-00080632-00080791 can come up with a box scheme because we JsRiBw8bSH4-00404-00080792-00080831 do JsRiBw8bSH4-00405-00080832-00081006 um we're very lucky that we have great JsRiBw8bSH4-00406-00081007-00081182 volunteers who are keen to JsRiBw8bSH4-00407-00081183-00081367 um to keep food security and food JsRiBw8bSH4-00408-00081368-00081662 justice at you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00409-00081663-00081943 yeah top priority so we're lucky this JsRiBw8bSH4-00410-00081944-00081999 year we've JsRiBw8bSH4-00411-00082000-00082223 um been working with open food network JsRiBw8bSH4-00412-00082224-00082423 to um develop a system JsRiBw8bSH4-00413-00082424-00082559 the faulkner food with dignity for JsRiBw8bSH4-00414-00082560-00082726 forklift commons where there's um JsRiBw8bSH4-00415-00082727-00083023 a special code for customers who are JsRiBw8bSH4-00416-00083024-00083191 getting the red boxes and they can be JsRiBw8bSH4-00417-00083192-00083399 subsidized at any tier that we want so JsRiBw8bSH4-00418-00083400-00083471 we could JsRiBw8bSH4-00419-00083472-00083759 they could be subsidized fifty percent JsRiBw8bSH4-00420-00083760-00083879 thirty percent or what JsRiBw8bSH4-00421-00083880-00084047 you know whatever we choose we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00422-00084048-00084191 choosing to do 50 JsRiBw8bSH4-00423-00084192-00084455 of the cost price and we're paying 50 of JsRiBw8bSH4-00424-00084456-00084550 it with those um JsRiBw8bSH4-00425-00084551-00084782 initiatives that we use for uh raising JsRiBw8bSH4-00426-00084783-00084887 money so JsRiBw8bSH4-00427-00084888-00085143 because we build them in the way that JsRiBw8bSH4-00428-00085144-00085262 other people um JsRiBw8bSH4-00429-00085263-00085415 like you know who gives a crap knows JsRiBw8bSH4-00430-00085416-00085582 everybody needs toilet paper so they can JsRiBw8bSH4-00431-00085583-00085711 do a social enterprise and raise money JsRiBw8bSH4-00432-00085712-00085782 through that JsRiBw8bSH4-00433-00085783-00086023 we know that everybody needs takeaway JsRiBw8bSH4-00434-00086024-00086094 food JsRiBw8bSH4-00435-00086095-00086335 and and and food items like you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00436-00086336-00086455 hummus and things so JsRiBw8bSH4-00437-00086456-00086615 that's how we can raise that money and JsRiBw8bSH4-00438-00086616-00086855 then supplement um JsRiBw8bSH4-00439-00086856-00087071 the food with dignity program and we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00440-00087072-00087287 hoping to do that into the future JsRiBw8bSH4-00441-00087288-00087526 by um partnering with uh remy from JsRiBw8bSH4-00442-00087527-00087671 remy's patch who JsRiBw8bSH4-00443-00087672-00088006 is going to deliver his organic veggies JsRiBw8bSH4-00444-00088007-00088294 every week for us to package up and also JsRiBw8bSH4-00445-00088295-00088367 um JsRiBw8bSH4-00446-00088368-00088487 down the track we'd like to work with JsRiBw8bSH4-00447-00088488-00088671 open road which is the uh open food JsRiBw8bSH4-00448-00088672-00088815 network initiative JsRiBw8bSH4-00449-00088816-00089094 so yeah we haven't done packaging of our JsRiBw8bSH4-00450-00089095-00089206 own it was always the JsRiBw8bSH4-00451-00089207-00089431 uh community grocer who did who ordered JsRiBw8bSH4-00452-00089432-00089582 in the veggies from the wholesale market JsRiBw8bSH4-00453-00089583-00089750 and did the packing but we much prefer JsRiBw8bSH4-00454-00089751-00089862 this method of JsRiBw8bSH4-00455-00089863-00090062 paying the farmer directly and we've JsRiBw8bSH4-00456-00090063-00090206 been talking to edie grosser and they've JsRiBw8bSH4-00457-00090207-00090375 been supporting us a lot with JsRiBw8bSH4-00458-00090376-00090567 you know their model and they're very JsRiBw8bSH4-00459-00090568-00090718 hyper local like we are JsRiBw8bSH4-00460-00090719-00090855 we're pretty much just faulkner and JsRiBw8bSH4-00461-00090856-00091023 north coburg and um JsRiBw8bSH4-00462-00091024-00091191 we love their model so been good having JsRiBw8bSH4-00463-00091192-00091367 a good talk to jono as well JsRiBw8bSH4-00464-00091368-00091615 yeah so i i guess in closing like when JsRiBw8bSH4-00465-00091616-00091782 you're thinking about pricing and so JsRiBw8bSH4-00466-00091783-00091935 forth we're thinking a lot about time JsRiBw8bSH4-00467-00091936-00092103 we're thinking about food justice and JsRiBw8bSH4-00468-00092104-00092287 we're thinking about collaboration JsRiBw8bSH4-00469-00092288-00092655 and story and belonging so you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00470-00092656-00092887 and we do this through the programs like JsRiBw8bSH4-00471-00092888-00093023 through the different programs but what JsRiBw8bSH4-00472-00093024-00093191 we're trying to do is create a food JsRiBw8bSH4-00473-00093192-00093287 literacy JsRiBw8bSH4-00474-00093288-00093591 and an understanding with JsRiBw8bSH4-00475-00093592-00093894 um the people who are customers um that JsRiBw8bSH4-00476-00093895-00094182 our pricing is is in alignment with um JsRiBw8bSH4-00477-00094183-00094350 centering relationships JsRiBw8bSH4-00478-00094351-00094543 and relationships with those who produce JsRiBw8bSH4-00479-00094544-00094935 food but those who also consume the food JsRiBw8bSH4-00480-00094936-00095174 so um we're going to take any other JsRiBw8bSH4-00481-00095175-00095318 questions or anything like that but i JsRiBw8bSH4-00482-00095319-00095423 guess we can JsRiBw8bSH4-00483-00095424-00095799 leave it there that's amazing it's JsRiBw8bSH4-00484-00095800-00096335 um just such a beautiful story JsRiBw8bSH4-00485-00096336-00096511 of people who genuinely care about their JsRiBw8bSH4-00486-00096512-00096638 communities are JsRiBw8bSH4-00487-00096639-00096959 just it really warms my heart to hear um JsRiBw8bSH4-00488-00096960-00097271 and also just um how agile you guys have JsRiBw8bSH4-00489-00097272-00097535 been over the last 12 months and JsRiBw8bSH4-00490-00097536-00097791 just just over 12 months um and it's JsRiBw8bSH4-00491-00097792-00097974 fantastic to see that you found ways to JsRiBw8bSH4-00492-00097975-00098118 continue it and that it's JsRiBw8bSH4-00493-00098119-00098279 you know continuing to develop into JsRiBw8bSH4-00494-00098280-00098382 something that sounds like it's going to JsRiBw8bSH4-00495-00098383-00098559 become a really sustainable JsRiBw8bSH4-00496-00098560-00098823 enterprise so i'm really keen to watch JsRiBw8bSH4-00497-00098824-00098879 how it JsRiBw8bSH4-00498-00098880-00099206 develops i'm sure most others are too JsRiBw8bSH4-00499-00099207-00099367 thank you for joining us something i JsRiBw8bSH4-00500-00099368-00099543 forgot to mention is that we um JsRiBw8bSH4-00501-00099544-00099774 also relied so heavily on volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-00502-00099775-00099862 last year JsRiBw8bSH4-00503-00099863-00100031 so i mean we're lucky to have this big JsRiBw8bSH4-00504-00100032-00100191 health grant to pay two workers this JsRiBw8bSH4-00505-00100192-00100374 year but last year it was completely JsRiBw8bSH4-00506-00100375-00100487 volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-00507-00100488-00100726 um moreland council paid for one day of JsRiBw8bSH4-00508-00100727-00100847 jen's time and that was it JsRiBw8bSH4-00509-00100848-00101055 that we had 22 volunteers there were 22 JsRiBw8bSH4-00510-00101056-00101271 permitted worker permits that i made up JsRiBw8bSH4-00511-00101272-00101550 over those times um and we were just JsRiBw8bSH4-00512-00101551-00101735 lucky that people were based at home JsRiBw8bSH4-00513-00101736-00102015 um so that they could come after working JsRiBw8bSH4-00514-00102016-00102087 at home at JsRiBw8bSH4-00515-00102088-00102311 and do a 4 30 to 6 30 shift handing out JsRiBw8bSH4-00516-00102312-00102494 meals and things like that you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00517-00102495-00102678 it was a remarkable how the community JsRiBw8bSH4-00518-00102679-00102871 pitched in JsRiBw8bSH4-00519-00102872-00103015 i'm sure a lot of people could JsRiBw8bSH4-00520-00103016-00103206 understand that story about volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-00521-00103207-00103382 over the coveted period and pitching in JsRiBw8bSH4-00522-00103383-00103510 with each other JsRiBw8bSH4-00523-00103511-00103710 yeah i think i think one thing they're JsRiBw8bSH4-00524-00103711-00103871 like the open food network was JsRiBw8bSH4-00525-00103872-00104110 um amazing in terms of supporting us JsRiBw8bSH4-00526-00104111-00104254 through this and i mean one of the JsRiBw8bSH4-00527-00104255-00104447 slogans of focus commons is we've never JsRiBw8bSH4-00528-00104448-00104751 done is we've never done this before JsRiBw8bSH4-00529-00104752-00105086 you know so um a lot of our systems were JsRiBw8bSH4-00530-00105088-00105134 um JsRiBw8bSH4-00531-00105135-00105351 very we had feedback loops like where we JsRiBw8bSH4-00532-00105352-00105534 were changing and we invited people to JsRiBw8bSH4-00533-00105535-00105615 come in and help JsRiBw8bSH4-00534-00105616-00105807 you know refine the systems and so forth JsRiBw8bSH4-00535-00105808-00106031 by weeks yeah week by week and also JsRiBw8bSH4-00536-00106032-00106207 calling upon the volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-00537-00106208-00106407 like upon their own capacities so we JsRiBw8bSH4-00538-00106408-00106502 have somebody who's great with JsRiBw8bSH4-00539-00106503-00106607 spreadsheets who JsRiBw8bSH4-00540-00106608-00106743 actually took that away from me because JsRiBw8bSH4-00541-00106744-00106943 i'm not you know and JsRiBw8bSH4-00542-00106944-00107183 um but all of these different and and JsRiBw8bSH4-00543-00107183-00107319 they're the ones that we've JsRiBw8bSH4-00544-00107320-00107615 um been able to you know refine some of JsRiBw8bSH4-00545-00107616-00107710 these systems JsRiBw8bSH4-00546-00107711-00107878 and there's i don't know if we're doing JsRiBw8bSH4-00547-00107879-00108078 questions or answering questions now but JsRiBw8bSH4-00548-00108079-00108143 i saw don JsRiBw8bSH4-00549-00108144-00108358 there are some there in the chat there JsRiBw8bSH4-00550-00108359-00108527 are some generally what we'll do is JsRiBw8bSH4-00551-00108528-00108607 we'll wait JsRiBw8bSH4-00552-00108608-00108847 we've got lydia here so we might um park JsRiBw8bSH4-00553-00108848-00108951 the questions JsRiBw8bSH4-00554-00108952-00109166 um and come back to them if that's all JsRiBw8bSH4-00555-00109167-00109327 right but yeah that does look like a JsRiBw8bSH4-00556-00109328-00109502 fantastic question from JsRiBw8bSH4-00557-00109503-00109719 from dom that we'll come back to thank JsRiBw8bSH4-00558-00109720-00110071 you ladies i really appreciate your time JsRiBw8bSH4-00559-00110072-00110454 um so we're now going to introduce lydia JsRiBw8bSH4-00560-00110455-00110823 um and thank you lydia for joining us JsRiBw8bSH4-00561-00110824-00111015 now the caveat that lydia and i spoke JsRiBw8bSH4-00562-00111016-00111143 about last week is um JsRiBw8bSH4-00563-00111144-00111366 that sometimes lydia's internet can be a JsRiBw8bSH4-00564-00111367-00111519 bit patchy which JsRiBw8bSH4-00565-00111520-00111727 anyone who comes from a regional area JsRiBw8bSH4-00566-00111728-00112078 will truly appreciate JsRiBw8bSH4-00567-00112079-00112286 so thank you very much for joining us JsRiBw8bSH4-00568-00112288-00112407 lydia um JsRiBw8bSH4-00569-00112408-00112599 and i might hand over to you to JsRiBw8bSH4-00570-00112600-00112847 introduce yourself JsRiBw8bSH4-00571-00112848-00113158 sure can you see me renata i can yes JsRiBw8bSH4-00572-00113159-00113486 excellent hi everyone um JsRiBw8bSH4-00573-00113488-00113847 so i am extremely lucky because JsRiBw8bSH4-00574-00113848-00113983 i'm down here in beautiful west JsRiBw8bSH4-00575-00113983-00114190 gippsland high up in the green hills JsRiBw8bSH4-00576-00114191-00114486 uh backgrounds in national retailing and JsRiBw8bSH4-00577-00114488-00114615 inventory management JsRiBw8bSH4-00578-00114616-00114854 and um currently also been farming for JsRiBw8bSH4-00579-00114855-00114927 the last JsRiBw8bSH4-00580-00114928-00115271 nine years or so so we farm uh lamb so JsRiBw8bSH4-00581-00115272-00115558 we've got 400 breeding use and 170 JsRiBw8bSH4-00582-00115559-00115871 organically managed fruit trees um and JsRiBw8bSH4-00583-00115872-00115990 the lucky part for me JsRiBw8bSH4-00584-00115991-00116151 is that i get to pull all of that JsRiBw8bSH4-00585-00116152-00116375 together because i am um JsRiBw8bSH4-00586-00116376-00116695 currently an open food network regional JsRiBw8bSH4-00587-00116696-00116839 food activation officer down here in JsRiBw8bSH4-00588-00116840-00117054 gippsland so i um JsRiBw8bSH4-00589-00117055-00117199 get to chat to lots of different JsRiBw8bSH4-00590-00117200-00117399 producers and we've been trying to JsRiBw8bSH4-00591-00117400-00117599 just connect our whole food system um JsRiBw8bSH4-00592-00117600-00117734 out in this part of the world JsRiBw8bSH4-00593-00117735-00117990 and it's just been amazing so so JsRiBw8bSH4-00594-00117991-00118078 exciting JsRiBw8bSH4-00595-00118079-00118239 but today we need to talk about the JsRiBw8bSH4-00596-00118240-00118383 price JsRiBw8bSH4-00597-00118383-00118734 hello renata how how cost-based am i JsRiBw8bSH4-00598-00118735-00118958 supposed to get JsRiBw8bSH4-00599-00118959-00119295 so um lydia has JsRiBw8bSH4-00600-00119296-00119447 actually put together an amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-00601-00119448-00119615 document that we're going to be sharing JsRiBw8bSH4-00602-00119616-00119919 in the resources email later in the week JsRiBw8bSH4-00603-00119920-00120223 um so i i guess possibly JsRiBw8bSH4-00604-00120224-00120519 one of the best places um to start might JsRiBw8bSH4-00605-00120520-00120631 even just be around JsRiBw8bSH4-00606-00120632-00120927 the value equation that um i think you JsRiBw8bSH4-00607-00120928-00121102 explain it really well JsRiBw8bSH4-00608-00121103-00121399 i don't know um look i think uh it's JsRiBw8bSH4-00609-00121400-00121478 really great JsRiBw8bSH4-00610-00121479-00121607 i probably haven't also mentioned that JsRiBw8bSH4-00611-00121608-00121807 at this point i'm also JsRiBw8bSH4-00612-00121808-00122014 uh able to work with the bauble food hub JsRiBw8bSH4-00613-00122015-00122199 down here in warragul which has been you JsRiBw8bSH4-00614-00122200-00122239 know JsRiBw8bSH4-00615-00122240-00122471 just amazing and the things that they've JsRiBw8bSH4-00616-00122472-00122686 achieved over the last you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00617-00122688-00122902 massive growth period has been quite JsRiBw8bSH4-00618-00122903-00122999 extraordinary JsRiBw8bSH4-00619-00123000-00123231 but watching those transitions and going JsRiBw8bSH4-00620-00123232-00123423 through those growth phases has really JsRiBw8bSH4-00621-00123424-00123486 been JsRiBw8bSH4-00622-00123488-00123671 a steep learning curve for all of us as JsRiBw8bSH4-00623-00123672-00123847 well um and that's where JsRiBw8bSH4-00624-00123848-00124071 it does come right back to you know the JsRiBw8bSH4-00625-00124072-00124239 importance of understanding our true JsRiBw8bSH4-00626-00124240-00124319 costs JsRiBw8bSH4-00627-00124320-00124502 even though we are so lucky that we have JsRiBw8bSH4-00628-00124503-00124686 an amazing team of volunteers that JsRiBw8bSH4-00629-00124688-00124831 support the enterprise JsRiBw8bSH4-00630-00124832-00125078 we are now in a much larger retail phase JsRiBw8bSH4-00631-00125079-00125207 which does have JsRiBw8bSH4-00632-00125208-00125519 overheads and costs to go with that and JsRiBw8bSH4-00633-00125520-00125702 it's um JsRiBw8bSH4-00634-00125703-00125927 a different model different scale of JsRiBw8bSH4-00635-00125928-00126071 challenges when you have JsRiBw8bSH4-00636-00126072-00126327 fixed costs like that to accommodate in JsRiBw8bSH4-00637-00126328-00126558 a not-for-profit business so we do have JsRiBw8bSH4-00638-00126559-00126902 um quite a wide range of merchandise JsRiBw8bSH4-00639-00126903-00127039 we've got like probably about a thousand JsRiBw8bSH4-00640-00127040-00127190 different products that we sell JsRiBw8bSH4-00641-00127191-00127343 a high proportion of which are you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00642-00127344-00127678 fresh and um consumable and JsRiBw8bSH4-00643-00127679-00128031 yeah it's been really um really JsRiBw8bSH4-00644-00128032-00128334 amazing to explore just how critical JsRiBw8bSH4-00645-00128335-00128519 um our ability to get a true JsRiBw8bSH4-00646-00128520-00128671 understanding of cost is JsRiBw8bSH4-00647-00128672-00128863 to achieve resilience in our business JsRiBw8bSH4-00648-00128864-00129063 especially in the volatile market we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00649-00129064-00129239 in now with you know pre-covert during JsRiBw8bSH4-00650-00129240-00129399 covert are we postcode but no we're not JsRiBw8bSH4-00651-00129400-00129639 discovered we're still doing JsRiBw8bSH4-00652-00129640-00129966 all of the above um yeah i think i think JsRiBw8bSH4-00653-00129967-00130158 one of the things i really wanted to JsRiBw8bSH4-00654-00130159-00130286 chat about was JsRiBw8bSH4-00655-00130288-00130654 how critical it is to truly capture JsRiBw8bSH4-00656-00130655-00130919 uh what your costs are especially in an JsRiBw8bSH4-00657-00130920-00131095 enterprise that's going through JsRiBw8bSH4-00658-00131096-00131311 a growth period which would normally JsRiBw8bSH4-00659-00131312-00131414 mean needing JsRiBw8bSH4-00660-00131415-00131639 access either more resources possibly JsRiBw8bSH4-00661-00131640-00131831 more infrastructure JsRiBw8bSH4-00662-00131832-00132039 inevitably more more hands on deck so JsRiBw8bSH4-00663-00132040-00132263 either paid staff or volunteer staff JsRiBw8bSH4-00664-00132264-00132575 you know however you structure things um JsRiBw8bSH4-00665-00132576-00132887 but the true nature of your cost is far JsRiBw8bSH4-00666-00132888-00132951 more JsRiBw8bSH4-00667-00132952-00133111 than just what comes in on a goods JsRiBw8bSH4-00668-00133112-00133335 inward invoice and JsRiBw8bSH4-00669-00133336-00133543 in a way there's parallels to the you JsRiBw8bSH4-00670-00133544-00133751 know the wholesale grower industry JsRiBw8bSH4-00671-00133752-00133895 because we JsRiBw8bSH4-00672-00133896-00134143 we too have issues where just the cost JsRiBw8bSH4-00673-00134144-00134247 of our inputs JsRiBw8bSH4-00674-00134248-00134543 is not the true cost of our product so JsRiBw8bSH4-00675-00134544-00134711 um in a real sense JsRiBw8bSH4-00676-00134712-00135095 um just as an example for example um JsRiBw8bSH4-00677-00135096-00135254 anything that comes in and it has a JsRiBw8bSH4-00678-00135255-00135407 specific cost price let's JsRiBw8bSH4-00679-00135408-00135711 let's say oats come in in bulk and we JsRiBw8bSH4-00680-00135712-00136023 we buy them in 20 bags and say they cost JsRiBw8bSH4-00681-00136024-00136190 us 50 JsRiBw8bSH4-00682-00136191-00136399 the truth of those loads is actually not JsRiBw8bSH4-00683-00136400-00136678 50 divided by the 20 kilos JsRiBw8bSH4-00684-00136679-00136951 the true cost of those oats is the 50 JsRiBw8bSH4-00685-00136952-00137078 divided by 20 kilos JsRiBw8bSH4-00686-00137079-00137359 multiplied by the consumables we need to JsRiBw8bSH4-00687-00137360-00137478 repackage them JsRiBw8bSH4-00688-00137479-00137783 we have uh paper bags we have JsRiBw8bSH4-00689-00137784-00137983 uh digitally printed uh price and JsRiBw8bSH4-00690-00137984-00138151 barcode stickers JsRiBw8bSH4-00691-00138152-00138351 there's the requirements i want to weigh JsRiBw8bSH4-00692-00138352-00138614 and pack one kilo packs for x many hours JsRiBw8bSH4-00693-00138615-00138719 some of that JsRiBw8bSH4-00694-00138720-00138902 hours some of it may not be depending on JsRiBw8bSH4-00695-00138903-00139087 the enterprise JsRiBw8bSH4-00696-00139088-00139271 so the outcome of that especially buying JsRiBw8bSH4-00697-00139272-00139439 in bulk means that JsRiBw8bSH4-00698-00139440-00139590 the investment we make to buy the JsRiBw8bSH4-00699-00139591-00139807 merchandise doesn't necessarily give us JsRiBw8bSH4-00700-00139808-00139895 the return in JsRiBw8bSH4-00701-00139896-00140135 time frame of like a fresh produce where JsRiBw8bSH4-00702-00140136-00140287 it's a week one in week in JsRiBw8bSH4-00703-00140288-00140519 week out it means we have to factor in JsRiBw8bSH4-00704-00140520-00140695 the holding costs of that product the JsRiBw8bSH4-00705-00140696-00140863 handling of that product the repackaging JsRiBw8bSH4-00706-00140864-00140966 of that product JsRiBw8bSH4-00707-00140967-00141143 all of those things really have to be JsRiBw8bSH4-00708-00141144-00141319 considered when we when we establish our JsRiBw8bSH4-00709-00141320-00141423 price our JsRiBw8bSH4-00710-00141424-00141631 sale price and again we're not for JsRiBw8bSH4-00711-00141632-00141766 profit so we're not in this to actually JsRiBw8bSH4-00712-00141767-00141854 make money JsRiBw8bSH4-00713-00141855-00142063 but we can't to lose money either so JsRiBw8bSH4-00714-00142064-00142295 it's really trying to be as JsRiBw8bSH4-00715-00142296-00142519 transparent as possible to maintain JsRiBw8bSH4-00716-00142520-00142711 credibility without our market and we're JsRiBw8bSH4-00717-00142712-00142759 rural JsRiBw8bSH4-00718-00142760-00142959 so we don't have the fungibility of JsRiBw8bSH4-00719-00142960-00143078 price that perhaps some JsRiBw8bSH4-00720-00143079-00143263 some areas live in the city even though JsRiBw8bSH4-00721-00143264-00143414 of course you've got the full economic JsRiBw8bSH4-00722-00143415-00143478 width JsRiBw8bSH4-00723-00143479-00143783 in every um food community JsRiBw8bSH4-00724-00143784-00144199 um we have a strong awareness that we JsRiBw8bSH4-00725-00144200-00144311 need to try and keep it as JsRiBw8bSH4-00726-00144312-00144463 absolutely tight as we can just to get JsRiBw8bSH4-00727-00144464-00144614 the food where it needs to go JsRiBw8bSH4-00728-00144615-00144807 try and do it as cost effectively as we JsRiBw8bSH4-00729-00144808-00144959 can but JsRiBw8bSH4-00730-00144960-00145175 sustainably and resiliently and that's JsRiBw8bSH4-00731-00145176-00145295 that's the challenge JsRiBw8bSH4-00732-00145296-00145607 in scaling up for us um JsRiBw8bSH4-00733-00145608-00145759 but it's also so exciting because this JsRiBw8bSH4-00734-00145760-00145999 is you know such an opportunity to JsRiBw8bSH4-00735-00146000-00146199 to grasp on you know what the volume JsRiBw8bSH4-00736-00146200-00146311 potential is going to be JsRiBw8bSH4-00737-00146312-00146663 for for for an enterprise how we can um JsRiBw8bSH4-00738-00146664-00146871 factor in the different types of cost JsRiBw8bSH4-00739-00146872-00147023 angled with the volume JsRiBw8bSH4-00740-00147024-00147271 um timing our timing to mark and the JsRiBw8bSH4-00741-00147272-00147414 planning required to get JsRiBw8bSH4-00742-00147415-00147695 you know improved cost prices um JsRiBw8bSH4-00743-00147696-00147847 obviously we're in a community of JsRiBw8bSH4-00744-00147848-00147999 growers down here so JsRiBw8bSH4-00745-00148000-00148126 it's fantastic to be able to have JsRiBw8bSH4-00746-00148127-00148471 conversations with people and to see the JsRiBw8bSH4-00747-00148472-00148743 the potential of having a supply chain JsRiBw8bSH4-00748-00148744-00148926 discussion like even a certain out and JsRiBw8bSH4-00749-00148927-00148966 say JsRiBw8bSH4-00750-00148967-00149199 you know we use 100 kilos of carrots a JsRiBw8bSH4-00751-00149200-00149463 week or extra kilos of potatoes a week JsRiBw8bSH4-00752-00149464-00149766 and we peak in you know may and june how JsRiBw8bSH4-00753-00149767-00149854 about we all JsRiBw8bSH4-00754-00149855-00150039 plan ahead that we know we're going to JsRiBw8bSH4-00755-00150040-00150295 need few or 100 kilos a week JsRiBw8bSH4-00756-00150296-00150631 and and we we commit try and buy as much JsRiBw8bSH4-00757-00150632-00150871 as we can locally so we will pay JsRiBw8bSH4-00758-00150872-00151047 the local producers and farmers what JsRiBw8bSH4-00759-00151048-00151287 they need to be able to continue farming JsRiBw8bSH4-00760-00151288-00151343 so JsRiBw8bSH4-00761-00151344-00151519 that's usually more than what you'd pay JsRiBw8bSH4-00762-00151520-00151695 at the wholesale market JsRiBw8bSH4-00763-00151696-00151895 but again all about supporting that that JsRiBw8bSH4-00764-00151896-00152102 entire food chain it goes much further JsRiBw8bSH4-00765-00152103-00152159 than just JsRiBw8bSH4-00766-00152160-00152383 being a shop it's our whole extended JsRiBw8bSH4-00767-00152384-00152471 economic JsRiBw8bSH4-00768-00152472-00152735 local community of producers as well as JsRiBw8bSH4-00769-00152736-00152878 eaters all of whom we're trying to JsRiBw8bSH4-00770-00152879-00153007 connect together JsRiBw8bSH4-00771-00153008-00153239 and um improve the transparency and JsRiBw8bSH4-00772-00153240-00153399 understanding of what these buy JsRiBw8bSH4-00773-00153400-00153687 choices actually mean so it's not it's JsRiBw8bSH4-00774-00153688-00153902 about price but not just about price JsRiBw8bSH4-00775-00153903-00153943 there's JsRiBw8bSH4-00776-00153944-00154095 there's the value equation in there JsRiBw8bSH4-00777-00154096-00154278 which is really we JsRiBw8bSH4-00778-00154279-00154519 need to get so much better at JsRiBw8bSH4-00779-00154520-00154623 communicating JsRiBw8bSH4-00780-00154624-00154799 what that truly is what that choice to JsRiBw8bSH4-00781-00154800-00154951 purchase really means JsRiBw8bSH4-00782-00154952-00155214 to the entire supply chain that that JsRiBw8bSH4-00783-00155215-00155326 supports it JsRiBw8bSH4-00784-00155327-00155543 um and that you know telling the stories JsRiBw8bSH4-00785-00155544-00155702 of producers and and there's some JsRiBw8bSH4-00786-00155703-00155807 fantastic JsRiBw8bSH4-00787-00155808-00156007 resources now and suppliers websites and JsRiBw8bSH4-00788-00156008-00156175 on some of our online store participants JsRiBw8bSH4-00789-00156176-00156231 you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00790-00156232-00156431 you can click right through and and get JsRiBw8bSH4-00791-00156432-00156647 a blurb on on who the farmer was where JsRiBw8bSH4-00792-00156648-00156759 they are and what you're doing and JsRiBw8bSH4-00793-00156760-00156951 what's going on that week and it's JsRiBw8bSH4-00794-00156952-00157231 that connectivity is just so vital for JsRiBw8bSH4-00795-00157232-00157366 people to understand JsRiBw8bSH4-00796-00157367-00157551 what that purchase choice truly means JsRiBw8bSH4-00797-00157552-00157751 it's not just about JsRiBw8bSH4-00798-00157752-00157959 four dollars worth of potatoes it's the JsRiBw8bSH4-00799-00157960-00158063 four dollars JsRiBw8bSH4-00800-00158064-00158302 supporting the local family who's 10k up JsRiBw8bSH4-00801-00158303-00158471 in the hills who've been rigidly or JsRiBw8bSH4-00802-00158472-00158631 sustainably farming for JsRiBw8bSH4-00803-00158632-00158959 decades and the flow on positive impact JsRiBw8bSH4-00804-00158960-00159190 of those choices is just so critical JsRiBw8bSH4-00805-00159191-00159471 it's um it's all about food it's also JsRiBw8bSH4-00806-00159472-00159543 about that JsRiBw8bSH4-00807-00159544-00159766 that connectivity and the true JsRiBw8bSH4-00808-00159767-00159895 understanding of JsRiBw8bSH4-00809-00159896-00160135 of the value of our impact and our JsRiBw8bSH4-00810-00160136-00160199 choices JsRiBw8bSH4-00811-00160200-00160487 on our supply chain so um i'm probably JsRiBw8bSH4-00812-00160488-00160614 sliding off topic am i starting off JsRiBw8bSH4-00813-00160615-00160702 topic JsRiBw8bSH4-00814-00160703-00160871 i think you've uh you've you've pretty JsRiBw8bSH4-00815-00160872-00161087 much answered most of my questions that JsRiBw8bSH4-00816-00161088-00161247 i had for you JsRiBw8bSH4-00817-00161248-00161551 i mean i was JsRiBw8bSH4-00818-00161552-00161678 just going to ask about the food JsRiBw8bSH4-00819-00161679-00161871 literacy if you want to speak a little JsRiBw8bSH4-00820-00161872-00161990 bit more about that because i think JsRiBw8bSH4-00821-00161991-00162183 you've got some fascinating insights JsRiBw8bSH4-00822-00162184-00162383 around food literacy and how that can JsRiBw8bSH4-00823-00162384-00162743 impact your price making decisions JsRiBw8bSH4-00824-00162744-00162878 again remembering that we are not for JsRiBw8bSH4-00825-00162879-00163119 profit so we are always at the skinniest JsRiBw8bSH4-00826-00163120-00163223 possible JsRiBw8bSH4-00827-00163224-00163502 we basically only try to factor in what JsRiBw8bSH4-00828-00163503-00163647 it costs to keep the lights on JsRiBw8bSH4-00829-00163648-00163983 and and that in itself is JsRiBw8bSH4-00830-00163984-00164254 challenging obviously but um i think i JsRiBw8bSH4-00831-00164255-00164375 think the sharing of JsRiBw8bSH4-00832-00164376-00164631 stories behind the food and increasing JsRiBw8bSH4-00833-00164632-00164807 the connection between the producers and JsRiBw8bSH4-00834-00164808-00165007 the eaters has been JsRiBw8bSH4-00835-00165008-00165199 so amazing to watch so we've had JsRiBw8bSH4-00836-00165200-00165399 producers come into the hub and spend JsRiBw8bSH4-00837-00165400-00165671 the day to chat to people or we've got JsRiBw8bSH4-00838-00165672-00165823 an egg producer who JsRiBw8bSH4-00839-00165824-00166102 um toby bought his one day old chicks JsRiBw8bSH4-00840-00166103-00166278 which would turn into the next season's JsRiBw8bSH4-00841-00166279-00166447 producers of all eggs that we JsRiBw8bSH4-00842-00166448-00166799 sell out constantly um it's amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-00843-00166800-00167102 to watch the connections of people JsRiBw8bSH4-00844-00167103-00167295 with that project and the conversations JsRiBw8bSH4-00845-00167296-00167495 that come out of that and JsRiBw8bSH4-00846-00167496-00167671 just the expression on the faces the you JsRiBw8bSH4-00847-00167672-00167935 know the the oh my goodness type of JsRiBw8bSH4-00848-00167936-00168231 you know understanding um simon one of JsRiBw8bSH4-00849-00168232-00168326 our mushroom JsRiBw8bSH4-00850-00168327-00168583 producers in shiitake mushrooms on the JsRiBw8bSH4-00851-00168584-00168799 oak logs that he grows them on JsRiBw8bSH4-00852-00168800-00168935 people could buy them straight off the JsRiBw8bSH4-00853-00168936-00169151 logs in the hub and it's just again you JsRiBw8bSH4-00854-00169152-00169207 get JsRiBw8bSH4-00855-00169208-00169359 the most incredible conversations JsRiBw8bSH4-00856-00169360-00169678 developing and just that feeling of how JsRiBw8bSH4-00857-00169679-00169926 incredibly lucky we are to be that in JsRiBw8bSH4-00858-00169927-00170047 contact with JsRiBw8bSH4-00859-00170048-00170207 the source of our food and the source of JsRiBw8bSH4-00860-00170208-00170390 our nourishment and that nourishment is JsRiBw8bSH4-00861-00170391-00170423 more JsRiBw8bSH4-00862-00170424-00170607 just even the physical food there's that JsRiBw8bSH4-00863-00170608-00170759 whole emotional bond JsRiBw8bSH4-00864-00170760-00171102 and understanding that again it's like a JsRiBw8bSH4-00865-00171103-00171183 whole JsRiBw8bSH4-00866-00171184-00171551 chain of impact down the line that JsRiBw8bSH4-00867-00171552-00171863 you just don't have when you buy the JsRiBw8bSH4-00868-00171864-00172095 bagged carrots wrapped in plastic that JsRiBw8bSH4-00869-00172096-00172190 you JsRiBw8bSH4-00870-00172191-00172502 suspect may not be farmed you know many JsRiBw8bSH4-00871-00172503-00172671 positive impacts JsRiBw8bSH4-00872-00172672-00172911 i just and it's not to i mean food is JsRiBw8bSH4-00873-00172912-00173087 precious and valuable in every sense JsRiBw8bSH4-00874-00173088-00173247 it's just more that i think JsRiBw8bSH4-00875-00173248-00173423 in some some food and the choices that JsRiBw8bSH4-00876-00173424-00173583 along with it are even more precious and JsRiBw8bSH4-00877-00173584-00173695 valuable JsRiBw8bSH4-00878-00173696-00173911 and the food literacy of understanding JsRiBw8bSH4-00879-00173912-00174119 the quality of i mean nutrition can be JsRiBw8bSH4-00880-00174120-00174366 complex but i think the socio-economic JsRiBw8bSH4-00881-00174367-00174423 impact of JsRiBw8bSH4-00882-00174424-00174583 courses are not that complex i think JsRiBw8bSH4-00883-00174584-00174847 that's clearer and easier to understand JsRiBw8bSH4-00884-00174848-00175175 and i think that helping people JsRiBw8bSH4-00885-00175176-00175383 see those connections and helping them JsRiBw8bSH4-00886-00175384-00175559 understand that they are real and JsRiBw8bSH4-00887-00175560-00175743 immediate and local JsRiBw8bSH4-00888-00175744-00176295 is is just so critical so um JsRiBw8bSH4-00889-00176296-00176526 yeah that's great lydia one thing that JsRiBw8bSH4-00890-00176527-00176695 i've heard you speak about before which JsRiBw8bSH4-00891-00176696-00176766 i think is JsRiBw8bSH4-00892-00176767-00177078 fascinating that um you've got this JsRiBw8bSH4-00893-00177079-00177271 amazing role where you're working with JsRiBw8bSH4-00894-00177272-00177399 ball ball but you also JsRiBw8bSH4-00895-00177400-00177687 have your background being on farm and JsRiBw8bSH4-00896-00177688-00177878 actually having to figure out price for JsRiBw8bSH4-00897-00177879-00178047 yourself so you're seeing it from both JsRiBw8bSH4-00898-00178048-00178207 sides which i think is some JsRiBw8bSH4-00899-00178208-00178463 some brilliant insight and you spoke JsRiBw8bSH4-00900-00178464-00178559 about JsRiBw8bSH4-00901-00178560-00178814 making decisions around when you have JsRiBw8bSH4-00902-00178815-00178926 lambing JsRiBw8bSH4-00903-00178927-00179190 based on feed availability and price and JsRiBw8bSH4-00904-00179191-00179278 how that can JsRiBw8bSH4-00905-00179279-00179471 impact so you know there's certain times JsRiBw8bSH4-00906-00179472-00179599 of the year you'll get more money for JsRiBw8bSH4-00907-00179600-00179678 your lamb JsRiBw8bSH4-00908-00179679-00179935 but it'll cost you more to get there um JsRiBw8bSH4-00909-00179936-00180007 and so JsRiBw8bSH4-00910-00180008-00180278 just a little bit about um from a JsRiBw8bSH4-00911-00180279-00180423 farming perspective JsRiBw8bSH4-00912-00180424-00180838 how you look at that setting price piece JsRiBw8bSH4-00913-00180839-00180951 i think i think that's really JsRiBw8bSH4-00914-00180952-00181119 interesting especially horticulture JsRiBw8bSH4-00915-00181120-00181214 because JsRiBw8bSH4-00916-00181215-00181390 it's within the parameters of the season JsRiBw8bSH4-00917-00181391-00181614 where we only fudge so much because JsRiBw8bSH4-00918-00181615-00181783 the growing season is where it is and we JsRiBw8bSH4-00919-00181784-00181951 can you know polytunnel JsRiBw8bSH4-00920-00181952-00182159 some things you can extend your season JsRiBw8bSH4-00921-00182160-00182287 in different ways JsRiBw8bSH4-00922-00182288-00182487 but there's a lot to be gained if you JsRiBw8bSH4-00923-00182488-00182663 can hit that JsRiBw8bSH4-00924-00182664-00182895 peak price point and engineer your JsRiBw8bSH4-00925-00182896-00183023 production to hit that JsRiBw8bSH4-00926-00183024-00183359 that particular timing um JsRiBw8bSH4-00927-00183360-00183583 i think i think that's what most JsRiBw8bSH4-00928-00183584-00183743 producers will try to do naturally JsRiBw8bSH4-00929-00183744-00183863 obviously JsRiBw8bSH4-00930-00183864-00184151 but sometimes the cost impacts of that JsRiBw8bSH4-00931-00184152-00184326 can be a bit more complicated to work JsRiBw8bSH4-00932-00184327-00184390 through JsRiBw8bSH4-00933-00184391-00184575 because like as you and i discussed JsRiBw8bSH4-00934-00184576-00184766 earlier so you may have an increase in JsRiBw8bSH4-00935-00184767-00185023 inputs as a requirement to reach reach JsRiBw8bSH4-00936-00185024-00185078 that JsRiBw8bSH4-00937-00185079-00185375 objective um all of these things need to JsRiBw8bSH4-00938-00185376-00185471 be factored down JsRiBw8bSH4-00939-00185472-00185775 and costed right down to what is the JsRiBw8bSH4-00940-00185776-00185895 true outcome of cost JsRiBw8bSH4-00941-00185896-00186102 for my produce and for my product and is JsRiBw8bSH4-00942-00186103-00186335 that viable and can i sustain it JsRiBw8bSH4-00943-00186336-00186519 um and that's where it gets more JsRiBw8bSH4-00944-00186520-00186663 interesting because with seasonal JsRiBw8bSH4-00945-00186664-00186854 variations both in horticulture and JsRiBw8bSH4-00946-00186855-00186966 livestock JsRiBw8bSH4-00947-00186967-00187159 and um i'm starting to see why not many JsRiBw8bSH4-00948-00187160-00187233 people do both JsRiBw8bSH4-00949-00187234-00187511 [Laughter] JsRiBw8bSH4-00950-00187512-00187887 um it's um it's quite a JsRiBw8bSH4-00951-00187888-00188126 volatile market where we tend to be more JsRiBw8bSH4-00952-00188127-00188311 price takers than price makers just JsRiBw8bSH4-00953-00188312-00188519 the nature of those industries so you JsRiBw8bSH4-00954-00188520-00188719 only have certain parameters JsRiBw8bSH4-00955-00188720-00188943 in the existing value grid that you can JsRiBw8bSH4-00956-00188944-00189031 fall in JsRiBw8bSH4-00957-00189032-00189223 and then the next level is really when JsRiBw8bSH4-00958-00189224-00189343 you can JsRiBw8bSH4-00959-00189344-00189671 uh buy and market your value and your JsRiBw8bSH4-00960-00189672-00189799 credibility in a different way and JsRiBw8bSH4-00961-00189800-00189863 that's where JsRiBw8bSH4-00962-00189864-00190038 i'd like my farming business to get to JsRiBw8bSH4-00963-00190039-00190166 eventually and where i think a lot of JsRiBw8bSH4-00964-00190167-00190311 other organic producers are already JsRiBw8bSH4-00965-00190312-00190590 successfully occupying that space where JsRiBw8bSH4-00966-00190591-00190766 you can explain why your JsRiBw8bSH4-00967-00190767-00191087 point is the value it is because you are JsRiBw8bSH4-00968-00191088-00191390 biodynamic farming or you're you know JsRiBw8bSH4-00969-00191391-00191614 regeneratively managing pasture which JsRiBw8bSH4-00970-00191615-00191775 means you can't have as intense as a JsRiBw8bSH4-00971-00191776-00191887 stocking rate JsRiBw8bSH4-00972-00191888-00192159 or you've got um completely chemical JsRiBw8bSH4-00973-00192160-00192271 free blueberries JsRiBw8bSH4-00974-00192272-00192511 and you know this pesticide load JsRiBw8bSH4-00975-00192512-00192614 whatsoever JsRiBw8bSH4-00976-00192615-00192838 it's transitioning to organic in a year JsRiBw8bSH4-00977-00192839-00193087 or something like that but these are all JsRiBw8bSH4-00978-00193088-00193414 it all gets back to value and your JsRiBw8bSH4-00979-00193415-00193623 trust and credibility in your supply JsRiBw8bSH4-00980-00193624-00193783 chain and your consumer for them to JsRiBw8bSH4-00981-00193784-00193902 understand JsRiBw8bSH4-00982-00193903-00194135 um why pricing is what it is for what JsRiBw8bSH4-00983-00194136-00194295 you and i talked about for me from a JsRiBw8bSH4-00984-00194296-00194463 learning point of view before that JsRiBw8bSH4-00985-00194464-00194702 the market's able to uptake that product JsRiBw8bSH4-00986-00194703-00194799 at different prices JsRiBw8bSH4-00987-00194800-00195023 quite a long period of time but by the JsRiBw8bSH4-00988-00195024-00195207 nature of livestock production JsRiBw8bSH4-00989-00195208-00195399 we tend to land in a short period of JsRiBw8bSH4-00990-00195400-00195623 time so it was trying to manipulate the JsRiBw8bSH4-00991-00195624-00195775 supply and demand so we could try and JsRiBw8bSH4-00992-00195776-00195926 fill it for longer JsRiBw8bSH4-00993-00195927-00196295 in less volume in a more consistent way JsRiBw8bSH4-00994-00196296-00196654 i think in the fresh produce industry JsRiBw8bSH4-00995-00196655-00196847 the peaks and troughs of price is much JsRiBw8bSH4-00996-00196848-00197102 more volatile to the beginning of season JsRiBw8bSH4-00997-00197103-00197231 and end of season JsRiBw8bSH4-00998-00197232-00197414 um and i know i've heard growers mention JsRiBw8bSH4-00999-00197415-00197623 that it can be two weeks early JsRiBw8bSH4-01000-00197624-00197854 and it can make the entire season yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-01001-00197855-00197966 obviously if you manage to get your JsRiBw8bSH4-01002-00197967-00198078 stone free off JsRiBw8bSH4-01003-00198079-00198295 two weeks before the rest of the market JsRiBw8bSH4-01004-00198296-00198543 then you're at 10 dollars a kilo instead JsRiBw8bSH4-01005-00198544-00198631 of eight JsRiBw8bSH4-01006-00198632-00198966 so um there's huge economic impacts from JsRiBw8bSH4-01007-00198967-00199054 a supply JsRiBw8bSH4-01008-00199055-00199335 planning point of view um but again JsRiBw8bSH4-01009-00199336-00199495 seasonal parameters around we can we can JsRiBw8bSH4-01010-00199496-00199719 do so much JsRiBw8bSH4-01011-00199720-00199863 you can be really creative but there's JsRiBw8bSH4-01012-00199864-00200423 you know i still have to grow growth JsRiBw8bSH4-01013-00200424-00200631 thank you lydia um finally is there JsRiBw8bSH4-01014-00200632-00200823 anything you wanted to mention the the JsRiBw8bSH4-01015-00200824-00200999 document we're going to share it's quite JsRiBw8bSH4-01016-00201000-00201078 a meaty JsRiBw8bSH4-01017-00201079-00201447 um uh article um it's fantastic is there JsRiBw8bSH4-01018-00201448-00201599 anything that you want to share JsRiBw8bSH4-01019-00201600-00201807 to to everyone before they go and read JsRiBw8bSH4-01020-00201808-00201911 it JsRiBw8bSH4-01021-00201912-00202263 um that the short version JsRiBw8bSH4-01022-00202264-00202519 but um it only came about from the point JsRiBw8bSH4-01023-00202520-00202654 of view of because the inventory we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01024-00202655-00202807 managing as a hub at the moment is JsRiBw8bSH4-01025-00202808-00202878 actually very JsRiBw8bSH4-01026-00202879-00203271 broad and um because of our systems or JsRiBw8bSH4-01027-00203272-00203399 point of sale and things JsRiBw8bSH4-01028-00203400-00203654 the management of it is um it can be a JsRiBw8bSH4-01029-00203655-00203807 little complex because there's so much JsRiBw8bSH4-01030-00203808-00203935 of it JsRiBw8bSH4-01031-00203936-00204095 that was initially drafted just so that JsRiBw8bSH4-01032-00204096-00204311 the team could come to an understanding JsRiBw8bSH4-01033-00204312-00204438 of the principles that we JsRiBw8bSH4-01034-00204439-00204671 that we use as a guide to manage as JsRiBw8bSH4-01035-00204672-00204855 effectively as we can JsRiBw8bSH4-01036-00204856-00205094 so again all of it is really just a JsRiBw8bSH4-01037-00205096-00205182 guide of of JsRiBw8bSH4-01038-00205183-00205551 of uh practices that are inclined to be JsRiBw8bSH4-01039-00205552-00205798 um mental successful and i'm sure JsRiBw8bSH4-01040-00205800-00205862 there's JsRiBw8bSH4-01041-00205863-00206038 different ways we could do all of all of JsRiBw8bSH4-01042-00206039-00206175 those components JsRiBw8bSH4-01043-00206176-00206390 um more than happy to chat to anyone JsRiBw8bSH4-01044-00206391-00206575 through bits and pieces of it JsRiBw8bSH4-01045-00206576-00206806 an interesting part would be if if any JsRiBw8bSH4-01046-00206807-00206966 of the food enterprises that we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01047-00206967-00207119 dealing with are JsRiBw8bSH4-01048-00207119-00207471 dealing with gst products there's um JsRiBw8bSH4-01049-00207471-00207710 a link i think crew put in the in the JsRiBw8bSH4-01050-00207711-00207782 summary JsRiBw8bSH4-01051-00207783-00208006 to the gst calculator tool to know JsRiBw8bSH4-01052-00208007-00208127 whether a product has just JsRiBw8bSH4-01053-00208128-00208319 not but the other thing probably worth JsRiBw8bSH4-01054-00208319-00208455 mentioning is that JsRiBw8bSH4-01055-00208456-00208758 there's also a requirement at the moment JsRiBw8bSH4-01056-00208759-00208823 where JsRiBw8bSH4-01057-00208823-00209127 gst is only required to be charged by a JsRiBw8bSH4-01058-00209128-00209319 producer if they are JsRiBw8bSH4-01059-00209319-00209582 um producing 75 000 a year in JsRiBw8bSH4-01060-00209583-00209758 merchandise which means that JsRiBw8bSH4-01061-00209759-00209927 if they sell it to someone like our JsRiBw8bSH4-01062-00209928-00210071 bourbon food hub JsRiBw8bSH4-01063-00210071-00210319 we actually do have to apply gst on the JsRiBw8bSH4-01064-00210319-00210471 sale price even though it's not a cost JsRiBw8bSH4-01065-00210471-00210558 price so there's little JsRiBw8bSH4-01066-00210559-00210791 complicated things like that which as an JsRiBw8bSH4-01067-00210792-00210951 enterprise grows JsRiBw8bSH4-01068-00210952-00211127 um it's good information to just have in JsRiBw8bSH4-01069-00211128-00211271 the back of your mind so that when you JsRiBw8bSH4-01070-00211271-00211367 hit that territory JsRiBw8bSH4-01071-00211367-00211534 you can actually cross check without JsRiBw8bSH4-01072-00211535-00211791 getting into um JsRiBw8bSH4-01073-00211792-00212167 the other kind of strife but um JsRiBw8bSH4-01074-00212167-00212415 oh thanks thank you lydia it's um i JsRiBw8bSH4-01075-00212416-00212551 think there's going to be a few people JsRiBw8bSH4-01076-00212552-00212639 who um JsRiBw8bSH4-01077-00212640-00212798 are keen to read that looks like dom was JsRiBw8bSH4-01078-00212800-00213319 writing a few notes JsRiBw8bSH4-01079-00213319-00213503 thank you so much lydia i really JsRiBw8bSH4-01080-00213504-00213687 appreciate the insights that you've JsRiBw8bSH4-01081-00213688-00213823 shared this evening and i JsRiBw8bSH4-01082-00213823-00214063 imagine there'll be a few questions JsRiBw8bSH4-01083-00214064-00214255 which will now jump JsRiBw8bSH4-01084-00214256-00214463 into the question section so if you've JsRiBw8bSH4-01085-00214464-00214606 got any questions please JsRiBw8bSH4-01086-00214607-00214879 pop them in the chat um and they can be JsRiBw8bSH4-01087-00214880-00214919 for JsRiBw8bSH4-01088-00214919-00215271 lydia jen and sally or if you've got JsRiBw8bSH4-01089-00215271-00215471 a question for um someone else in the JsRiBw8bSH4-01090-00215471-00215719 group feel free to ask that as well JsRiBw8bSH4-01091-00215719-00216046 um so um i think let's start with dom's JsRiBw8bSH4-01092-00216048-00216110 question JsRiBw8bSH4-01093-00216111-00216471 um so dom has said and i think this was JsRiBw8bSH4-01094-00216471-00216791 um definitely for jen and sally amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-01095-00216792-00216846 model JsRiBw8bSH4-01096-00216848-00217087 love the food with dignity concept i'm JsRiBw8bSH4-01097-00217088-00217158 wondering JsRiBw8bSH4-01098-00217159-00217398 how you keep track of all the financials JsRiBw8bSH4-01099-00217400-00217575 with the two-tiered system JsRiBw8bSH4-01100-00217576-00217927 and do you use any software so JsRiBw8bSH4-01101-00217928-00218206 um we have um i mean we use the open JsRiBw8bSH4-01102-00218207-00218398 food network platform which you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01103-00218400-00218551 it's it's bunches of piff JsRiBw8bSH4-01104-00218552-00218734 so that's one way in which we see what's JsRiBw8bSH4-01105-00218735-00218942 coming in and then any of the sales and JsRiBw8bSH4-01106-00218944-00219087 stuff that we have JsRiBw8bSH4-01107-00219088-00219382 like with the um hump day takeaway it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01108-00219383-00219575 with a square reader so we're very JsRiBw8bSH4-01109-00219576-00219719 you know we can really tell what's JsRiBw8bSH4-01110-00219719-00219951 coming in and then um JsRiBw8bSH4-01111-00219952-00220134 we have an account code i mean we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01112-00220135-00220263 basically using xero JsRiBw8bSH4-01113-00220264-00220471 excel and the open food network platform JsRiBw8bSH4-01114-00220471-00220663 and it's just it's ins and outs pretty JsRiBw8bSH4-01115-00220664-00220879 much that we're able to monitor and JsRiBw8bSH4-01116-00220880-00221167 um we have a weekly reconciliation yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-01117-00221167-00221246 so weekly JsRiBw8bSH4-01118-00221248-00221519 reconciliation but we we've had moments JsRiBw8bSH4-01119-00221519-00221671 where we've had surpluses JsRiBw8bSH4-01120-00221671-00221958 with um incoming and so that gives us an JsRiBw8bSH4-01121-00221959-00222103 idea of what we can JsRiBw8bSH4-01122-00222104-00222406 support um in terms of boxes and now JsRiBw8bSH4-01123-00222407-00222687 we're we're you know like at some point JsRiBw8bSH4-01124-00222688-00222806 it was like 55 JsRiBw8bSH4-01125-00222807-00223006 families last year that boxes went out JsRiBw8bSH4-01126-00223007-00223134 to um JsRiBw8bSH4-01127-00223135-00223534 it's 54 54. yeah so it's it's varied at JsRiBw8bSH4-01128-00223535-00223631 different times JsRiBw8bSH4-01129-00223632-00223934 and that was 54 boxes of um the red JsRiBw8bSH4-01130-00223935-00224015 boxes that JsRiBw8bSH4-01131-00224016-00224175 people who weren't paying for them i JsRiBw8bSH4-01132-00224176-00224367 think we had about 100 JsRiBw8bSH4-01133-00224367-00224575 on the biggest weeks 120 paying JsRiBw8bSH4-01134-00224576-00224742 customers as well who were buying boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-01135-00224744-00224879 that were topped up with JsRiBw8bSH4-01136-00224880-00225198 dairy and bread and everything yeah so JsRiBw8bSH4-01137-00225200-00225487 um and like with the hump day takeaways JsRiBw8bSH4-01138-00225488-00225542 you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01139-00225544-00225823 they um we would have anywhere between i JsRiBw8bSH4-01140-00225823-00225855 think JsRiBw8bSH4-01141-00225856-00226191 300 and 800 a week coming in on those JsRiBw8bSH4-01142-00226192-00226391 so that could actually buy quite uh JsRiBw8bSH4-01143-00226392-00226534 quite a few boxes and then we had all JsRiBw8bSH4-01144-00226535-00226727 the things that were top ups JsRiBw8bSH4-01145-00226728-00226958 um that were donated um but it was fresh JsRiBw8bSH4-01146-00226959-00227063 produce we didn't do JsRiBw8bSH4-01147-00227064-00227391 any um shelf staple stuff or JsRiBw8bSH4-01148-00227392-00227710 um sort of what would it be like you JsRiBw8bSH4-01149-00227711-00228094 know food waste related top ups JsRiBw8bSH4-01150-00228096-00228358 yeah brilliant um does uh are there any JsRiBw8bSH4-01151-00228359-00228534 other questions adele have there been JsRiBw8bSH4-01152-00228535-00228767 questions popped up in the chat JsRiBw8bSH4-01153-00228767-00228982 no does anyone else have any questions JsRiBw8bSH4-01154-00228983-00229127 that they would like to JsRiBw8bSH4-01155-00229128-00229303 ask you can either pop it in the chat or JsRiBw8bSH4-01156-00229304-00229471 if you feel like unmuting and asking the JsRiBw8bSH4-01157-00229471-00229567 question yourself JsRiBw8bSH4-01158-00229567-00229903 feel free to JsRiBw8bSH4-01159-00229904-00230206 everyone's gun shy i just put a question JsRiBw8bSH4-01160-00230207-00230287 in there JsRiBw8bSH4-01161-00230288-00230510 um really i was wondering lydia could JsRiBw8bSH4-01162-00230511-00230646 you explain again JsRiBw8bSH4-01163-00230648-00230879 the difference between it's really it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01164-00230880-00231142 a definition of a question JsRiBw8bSH4-01165-00231144-00231510 the difference between markup and margin JsRiBw8bSH4-01166-00231511-00231740 great question oh holly JsRiBw8bSH4-01167-00231741-00232046 [Laughter] JsRiBw8bSH4-01168-00232048-00232239 um it's an excellent question and a JsRiBw8bSH4-01169-00232240-00232382 really really important one JsRiBw8bSH4-01170-00232383-00232534 just from the view of managing an JsRiBw8bSH4-01171-00232535-00232727 enterprise like we like we do especially JsRiBw8bSH4-01172-00232728-00232823 not-for-profit JsRiBw8bSH4-01173-00232823-00232967 we need to be clear that we can at least JsRiBw8bSH4-01174-00232967-00233142 meet our minimum commitments JsRiBw8bSH4-01175-00233144-00233439 so in order to do that um a lot of the JsRiBw8bSH4-01176-00233440-00233582 traditional models and how we JsRiBw8bSH4-01177-00233583-00233839 uh food enterprises we mark up at cost JsRiBw8bSH4-01178-00233840-00234071 so we grab a um JsRiBw8bSH4-01179-00234071-00234391 five dollar item we mark it up 20 or 15 JsRiBw8bSH4-01180-00234392-00234710 or whatever we can is affordable um JsRiBw8bSH4-01181-00234711-00235055 in a retail business in similar to like JsRiBw8bSH4-01182-00235056-00235415 the bubble hub model most of the events JsRiBw8bSH4-01183-00235416-00235527 that affect JsRiBw8bSH4-01184-00235528-00235767 that margin actually are at the retail JsRiBw8bSH4-01185-00235767-00235982 price and don't affect the cost JsRiBw8bSH4-01186-00235983-00236239 price at all so example where we have um JsRiBw8bSH4-01187-00236240-00236431 supporting members who get a discount JsRiBw8bSH4-01188-00236432-00236710 or is wastage or a discount or anything JsRiBw8bSH4-01189-00236711-00236798 applied to the retail JsRiBw8bSH4-01190-00236800-00236982 price certainly we've got a lot less JsRiBw8bSH4-01191-00236983-00237134 buffer in the middle than what we JsRiBw8bSH4-01192-00237135-00237310 thought we started out at JsRiBw8bSH4-01193-00237311-00237646 so hst would come into that so again JsRiBw8bSH4-01194-00237648-00237742 comes off retail JsRiBw8bSH4-01195-00237744-00238031 doesn't affect your markup at cost so JsRiBw8bSH4-01196-00238032-00238334 where we've got um an example i think we JsRiBw8bSH4-01197-00238335-00238542 put one in the notes of dips i think we JsRiBw8bSH4-01198-00238544-00238663 had was it JsRiBw8bSH4-01199-00238664-00238982 um we had a cost price JsRiBw8bSH4-01200-00238983-00239223 of six dollars and we did a thirty JsRiBw8bSH4-01201-00239223-00239310 percent markup JsRiBw8bSH4-01202-00239311-00239503 so a dollar eighty buck put in the JsRiBw8bSH4-01203-00239504-00239823 middle so they sold at 7.80 JsRiBw8bSH4-01204-00239823-00240215 and so our 30 markup is actually a 23 JsRiBw8bSH4-01205-00240216-00240534 um of profit JsRiBw8bSH4-01206-00240535-00240694 of the retail price which i don't want JsRiBw8bSH4-01207-00240696-00240830 to get bogged down with all the bits and JsRiBw8bSH4-01208-00240831-00240998 pieces right now JsRiBw8bSH4-01209-00241000-00241167 that only becomes important when you've JsRiBw8bSH4-01210-00241167-00241334 got uh things like overheads JsRiBw8bSH4-01211-00241335-00241606 manage or controls or a whole list of JsRiBw8bSH4-01212-00241607-00241727 costs that have to come out of your JsRiBw8bSH4-01213-00241728-00241806 business JsRiBw8bSH4-01214-00241807-00242103 sometimes it's just quicker and easier JsRiBw8bSH4-01215-00242104-00242303 to measure as a total percentage of JsRiBw8bSH4-01216-00242304-00242463 sales so you can JsRiBw8bSH4-01217-00242464-00242671 tell if you're going to get there or not JsRiBw8bSH4-01218-00242671-00242863 so in our case where we have JsRiBw8bSH4-01219-00242864-00243167 really tight marks on some things way JsRiBw8bSH4-01220-00243167-00243303 below JsRiBw8bSH4-01221-00243304-00243623 what you'd imagine even reasonable JsRiBw8bSH4-01222-00243623-00243830 in our product mix some are better some JsRiBw8bSH4-01223-00243831-00243975 of them are very very tight we need to JsRiBw8bSH4-01224-00243976-00244094 know we're still going to get there at JsRiBw8bSH4-01225-00244096-00244167 the end of the week JsRiBw8bSH4-01226-00244167-00244471 by the rent or pay the staff or pay JsRiBw8bSH4-01227-00244471-00244719 bills and it's that calculation that's JsRiBw8bSH4-01228-00244719-00244815 so tricky JsRiBw8bSH4-01229-00244816-00245006 with enterprises like ours which don't JsRiBw8bSH4-01230-00245007-00245303 have a backing of a you know profit JsRiBw8bSH4-01231-00245304-00245671 or a process we have to draw on extras JsRiBw8bSH4-01232-00245671-00245839 at any point in time we need to we JsRiBw8bSH4-01233-00245840-00245991 need to structure our business so we can JsRiBw8bSH4-01234-00245992-00246151 just pay our costs JsRiBw8bSH4-01235-00246152-00246382 um that's where working at a percentage JsRiBw8bSH4-01236-00246383-00246582 of sell instead of just a percentage of JsRiBw8bSH4-01237-00246583-00246782 cost markup can give you JsRiBw8bSH4-01238-00246783-00246998 a little bit more visibility and i don't JsRiBw8bSH4-01239-00247000-00247134 want to see confusing am i confusing JsRiBw8bSH4-01240-00247135-00247215 everyone JsRiBw8bSH4-01241-00247216-00247519 but um so if you look at the example in JsRiBw8bSH4-01242-00247519-00247567 the JsRiBw8bSH4-01243-00247567-00247767 um inventory management notes the JsRiBw8bSH4-01244-00247767-00248094 biscuits are six dollars uh we add 30 JsRiBw8bSH4-01245-00248096-00248406 markup so it's 7.80 JsRiBw8bSH4-01246-00248407-00248767 um if we have a shop which us 25 JsRiBw8bSH4-01247-00248767-00249006 of our sales to run those biscuits JsRiBw8bSH4-01248-00249007-00249127 aren't going to get in there because JsRiBw8bSH4-01249-00249128-00249294 they're only coming in at 23 JsRiBw8bSH4-01250-00249296-00249479 so we need to make that up somewhere JsRiBw8bSH4-01251-00249480-00249679 else JsRiBw8bSH4-01252-00249680-00249951 so i know that's some hard to talk JsRiBw8bSH4-01253-00249952-00250094 numbers when we're just chatting JsRiBw8bSH4-01254-00250096-00250215 but if you do it on paper it's actually JsRiBw8bSH4-01255-00250216-00250455 not that hard it's all really about JsRiBw8bSH4-01256-00250456-00250575 stability and planning JsRiBw8bSH4-01257-00250576-00250758 but as a business we know we're going to JsRiBw8bSH4-01258-00250759-00250934 be okay or JsRiBw8bSH4-01259-00250935-00251087 we're going to fall short but it's by JsRiBw8bSH4-01260-00251088-00251246 much maybe we can pick it up some other JsRiBw8bSH4-01261-00251248-00251534 way to pay whatever it is we need to pay JsRiBw8bSH4-01262-00251535-00251791 um holly was that clear or have i JsRiBw8bSH4-01263-00251792-00251887 muddled you JsRiBw8bSH4-01264-00251888-00252039 i think that was really good i'm what JsRiBw8bSH4-01265-00252040-00252215 i'm picking up is markup at cost and JsRiBw8bSH4-01266-00252216-00252319 cost at retail JsRiBw8bSH4-01267-00252319-00252503 are the sort of key things to have in JsRiBw8bSH4-01268-00252504-00252646 mind and that JsRiBw8bSH4-01269-00252648-00252967 as you scale yeah you need to JsRiBw8bSH4-01270-00252967-00253134 be bearing in mind the difference and JsRiBw8bSH4-01271-00253135-00253334 being having high attention to detail JsRiBw8bSH4-01272-00253335-00253471 that's what i'm i'm a bit of a JsRiBw8bSH4-01273-00253471-00253567 generalist i'm not really good at JsRiBw8bSH4-01274-00253567-00253663 numbers so that's why JsRiBw8bSH4-01275-00253664-00253894 that sounds great yeah but yeah and JsRiBw8bSH4-01276-00253896-00254087 again it's still just a tool for JsRiBw8bSH4-01277-00254088-00254271 you know again trying to get that bottom JsRiBw8bSH4-01278-00254271-00254423 line to where it needs to be JsRiBw8bSH4-01279-00254423-00254582 and knowing when we're short is kind of JsRiBw8bSH4-01280-00254583-00254734 the whole point so JsRiBw8bSH4-01281-00254735-00255015 um yeah thank you for the question thank JsRiBw8bSH4-01282-00255016-00255710 you JsRiBw8bSH4-01283-00255711-00256015 i probably have a question um JsRiBw8bSH4-01284-00256016-00256246 and it's about there's a lot of hubs JsRiBw8bSH4-01285-00256248-00256358 we've seen that have JsRiBw8bSH4-01286-00256359-00256655 started up have they only sell product JsRiBw8bSH4-01287-00256656-00256942 direct from the producer so JsRiBw8bSH4-01288-00256944-00257110 there's some farmers markets and the JsRiBw8bSH4-01289-00257111-00257255 like that JsRiBw8bSH4-01290-00257256-00257471 orders are placed and the producers JsRiBw8bSH4-01291-00257471-00257727 deliver based on the order so they never JsRiBw8bSH4-01292-00257728-00257894 hold any of the risk JsRiBw8bSH4-01293-00257896-00258142 of that product and then hearing what JsRiBw8bSH4-01294-00258144-00258310 lydia's talking about about actually JsRiBw8bSH4-01295-00258311-00258430 holding stock JsRiBw8bSH4-01296-00258431-00258758 and holding that risk how do JsRiBw8bSH4-01297-00258759-00258998 where do you guys see the opportunity JsRiBw8bSH4-01298-00259000-00259079 for a JsRiBw8bSH4-01299-00259080-00259239 an enterprise or a hub to take JsRiBw8bSH4-01300-00259240-00259430 themselves from um JsRiBw8bSH4-01301-00259431-00259758 only doing to order and then taking on JsRiBw8bSH4-01302-00259759-00259919 some of that risk and actually buying JsRiBw8bSH4-01303-00259919-00260030 and wholesaling JsRiBw8bSH4-01304-00260031-00260287 um at a wholesale price and then adding JsRiBw8bSH4-01305-00260288-00260671 a margin JsRiBw8bSH4-01306-00260671-00261246 any thoughts jen lydia JsRiBw8bSH4-01307-00261248-00261446 yeah um we're interested in this because JsRiBw8bSH4-01308-00261448-00261703 now that we're going to have like a uh JsRiBw8bSH4-01309-00261704-00261846 you know the house being faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-01310-00261848-00262094 commons um they JsRiBw8bSH4-01311-00262096-00262334 we're trying to move things quickly JsRiBw8bSH4-01312-00262335-00262455 right and JsRiBw8bSH4-01313-00262456-00262719 that's a part of our communications to JsRiBw8bSH4-01314-00262720-00262758 the JsRiBw8bSH4-01315-00262759-00263047 to the public right so we bring them JsRiBw8bSH4-01316-00263048-00263095 along JsRiBw8bSH4-01317-00263096-00263295 in in a rational for making those JsRiBw8bSH4-01318-00263296-00263430 choices um JsRiBw8bSH4-01319-00263431-00263767 but we will have um the whole foods uh JsRiBw8bSH4-01320-00263768-00263943 falcon whole foods collective coming in JsRiBw8bSH4-01321-00263944-00264158 who actually will carry stock JsRiBw8bSH4-01322-00264159-00264423 so what we're looking at is how can we JsRiBw8bSH4-01323-00264424-00264599 possibly diversify JsRiBw8bSH4-01324-00264600-00264758 like everything for us is about JsRiBw8bSH4-01325-00264759-00264934 efficiencies in terms JsRiBw8bSH4-01326-00264935-00265295 of of time so you know maybe we can have JsRiBw8bSH4-01327-00265296-00265503 two days like or when there's a pickup JsRiBw8bSH4-01328-00265504-00265606 there's also JsRiBw8bSH4-01329-00265607-00265815 um you know there's a shop front or JsRiBw8bSH4-01330-00265816-00265999 there's a farm gate or something like JsRiBw8bSH4-01331-00266000-00266191 that because and we experimented we JsRiBw8bSH4-01332-00266192-00266343 actually were running the hub JsRiBw8bSH4-01333-00266344-00266558 while we were getting online here today JsRiBw8bSH4-01334-00266559-00266727 so it was a bit chaotic behind the JsRiBw8bSH4-01335-00266728-00266799 scenes JsRiBw8bSH4-01336-00266800-00267103 um but you know we we tried some JsRiBw8bSH4-01337-00267104-00267319 experiments today and everything that we JsRiBw8bSH4-01338-00267320-00267423 put forth JsRiBw8bSH4-01339-00267424-00267719 in the pickup sold so now we're thinking JsRiBw8bSH4-01340-00267720-00267871 well maybe we'll we'll do that and JsRiBw8bSH4-01341-00267872-00268143 make uh create sort of a bit of a story JsRiBw8bSH4-01342-00268144-00268239 um and JsRiBw8bSH4-01343-00268240-00268399 and a bit of you know this is what's JsRiBw8bSH4-01344-00268400-00268551 going to be on you know in the market JsRiBw8bSH4-01345-00268552-00268710 stall today and so forth so if you JsRiBw8bSH4-01346-00268711-00268855 missed your order cycle you can come and JsRiBw8bSH4-01347-00268856-00268967 pick up some stuff JsRiBw8bSH4-01348-00268968-00269495 so we'll explore it they're brilliant JsRiBw8bSH4-01349-00269496-00269671 i suppose ronaldo the other thing is i JsRiBw8bSH4-01350-00269672-00269895 think i think the mix model is fantastic JsRiBw8bSH4-01351-00269896-00270047 but it's also great to be able to just JsRiBw8bSH4-01352-00270048-00270255 keep that food moving quickly and JsRiBw8bSH4-01353-00270256-00270415 that link straight from the supplier to JsRiBw8bSH4-01354-00270416-00270599 your customer is fantastic because it JsRiBw8bSH4-01355-00270600-00270743 means you don't have to hold it and you JsRiBw8bSH4-01356-00270744-00270887 don't have to JsRiBw8bSH4-01357-00270888-00271167 fund holding it if you can't turn it JsRiBw8bSH4-01358-00271168-00271255 over in that first JsRiBw8bSH4-01359-00271256-00271487 week um so i think i think there's not JsRiBw8bSH4-01360-00271488-00271663 to be said for both models to be honest JsRiBw8bSH4-01361-00271664-00271751 and you know there's JsRiBw8bSH4-01362-00271752-00271958 prom coast food which is a collection of JsRiBw8bSH4-01363-00271959-00272182 suppliers who directly JsRiBw8bSH4-01364-00272183-00272351 retail on their online store and they've JsRiBw8bSH4-01365-00272352-00272599 been fantastically successful they've JsRiBw8bSH4-01366-00272600-00272879 really done an incredible job um but i JsRiBw8bSH4-01367-00272880-00273030 can i can see how fortnite commons would JsRiBw8bSH4-01368-00273031-00273263 be benefiting from having a few extra JsRiBw8bSH4-01369-00273264-00273495 um pick up things that yeah sounds JsRiBw8bSH4-01370-00273496-00273663 really exciting for them so JsRiBw8bSH4-01371-00273664-00274030 how awesome yeah brilliant JsRiBw8bSH4-01372-00274031-00274391 um i'm going to just move us forward now JsRiBw8bSH4-01373-00274392-00274551 because i want to speak briefly about JsRiBw8bSH4-01374-00274552-00274687 the resources JsRiBw8bSH4-01375-00274688-00274958 so we will send an email out later in JsRiBw8bSH4-01376-00274959-00275039 the week JsRiBw8bSH4-01377-00275040-00275199 and it will have all of these resources JsRiBw8bSH4-01378-00275200-00275351 that we've got here on the screen JsRiBw8bSH4-01379-00275352-00275727 so um the introduction to effective JsRiBw8bSH4-01380-00275728-00275887 inventory management and pricing JsRiBw8bSH4-01381-00275888-00276039 structure now that's the JsRiBw8bSH4-01382-00276040-00276310 document that um i was speaking about JsRiBw8bSH4-01383-00276311-00276503 that lydia has put together JsRiBw8bSH4-01384-00276504-00276710 and prue has made into a resource it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01385-00276711-00276887 actually on our open food network JsRiBw8bSH4-01386-00276888-00277015 website so if you're JsRiBw8bSH4-01387-00277016-00277199 super keen to see it you can go and JsRiBw8bSH4-01388-00277200-00277423 search for it in our learn resources JsRiBw8bSH4-01389-00277424-00277582 otherwise we will be sending this out JsRiBw8bSH4-01390-00277583-00277806 later in the week JsRiBw8bSH4-01391-00277807-00278103 the australian fed food forum has some JsRiBw8bSH4-01392-00278104-00278191 discussions JsRiBw8bSH4-01393-00278192-00278503 around setting price as a producer so JsRiBw8bSH4-01394-00278504-00278703 again we'll send that link out and JsRiBw8bSH4-01395-00278704-00278863 there's some really interesting comments JsRiBw8bSH4-01396-00278864-00279030 from different people and that dates JsRiBw8bSH4-01397-00279031-00279199 back JsRiBw8bSH4-01398-00279200-00279447 healthy profit it's a simple guide to JsRiBw8bSH4-01399-00279448-00279510 pricing JsRiBw8bSH4-01400-00279511-00279871 food that you make or grow and then the JsRiBw8bSH4-01401-00279872-00279975 local food JsRiBw8bSH4-01402-00279976-00280279 cost calculator developed by scale JsRiBw8bSH4-01403-00280280-00280527 and it's a tool that more accurately JsRiBw8bSH4-01404-00280528-00280719 determines the real cost difference when JsRiBw8bSH4-01405-00280720-00280863 buying local food JsRiBw8bSH4-01406-00280864-00281239 now that one is an american calculator JsRiBw8bSH4-01407-00281240-00281567 so unfortunately it's in pounds um JsRiBw8bSH4-01408-00281568-00281791 instead of kilos but um still really JsRiBw8bSH4-01409-00281792-00281919 fascinating to JsRiBw8bSH4-01410-00281920-00282239 um have a look at so again we will send JsRiBw8bSH4-01411-00282240-00282423 an email out to all participants with JsRiBw8bSH4-01412-00282424-00282519 these links JsRiBw8bSH4-01413-00282520-00282663 so don't stress about having to find JsRiBw8bSH4-01414-00282664-00282879 them yourself um JsRiBw8bSH4-01415-00282880-00283143 but uh yeah i i very much encourage JsRiBw8bSH4-01416-00283144-00283287 everyone to have a look at that piece JsRiBw8bSH4-01417-00283288-00283455 that lydia's done because i think it's a JsRiBw8bSH4-01418-00283456-00283799 fascinating document JsRiBw8bSH4-01419-00283800-00284095 um so i finally i just want to thank JsRiBw8bSH4-01420-00284096-00284206 everyone for JsRiBw8bSH4-01421-00284207-00284606 joining us and encourage you to JsRiBw8bSH4-01422-00284607-00284871 jump on facebook and join the australia JsRiBw8bSH4-01423-00284872-00285127 community food enterprise network JsRiBw8bSH4-01424-00285128-00285310 this is a facebook group that we've JsRiBw8bSH4-01425-00285311-00285463 started up and JsRiBw8bSH4-01426-00285464-00285695 yeah it's just creating a space to JsRiBw8bSH4-01427-00285696-00285927 basically extend the conversation from JsRiBw8bSH4-01428-00285928-00286110 webinars and events like this one JsRiBw8bSH4-01429-00286111-00286351 tonight and so that you can ask your JsRiBw8bSH4-01430-00286352-00286503 questions and and have JsRiBw8bSH4-01431-00286504-00286719 more conversation about the topics that JsRiBw8bSH4-01432-00286720-00286919 are of interest to you JsRiBw8bSH4-01433-00286920-00287095 so very much encourage you to jump on JsRiBw8bSH4-01434-00287096-00287247 there JsRiBw8bSH4-01435-00287248-00287519 and our next webinar at the end of july JsRiBw8bSH4-01436-00287520-00287595 will be JsRiBw8bSH4-01437-00287596-00287887 re-engaging and retaining customers post JsRiBw8bSH4-01438-00287888-00288215 covered it's something that jen JsRiBw8bSH4-01439-00288216-00288471 and sally and lydia all alluded to this JsRiBw8bSH4-01440-00288472-00288591 evening JsRiBw8bSH4-01441-00288592-00288895 looking at we saw a lot of these our JsRiBw8bSH4-01442-00288896-00289006 food hubs JsRiBw8bSH4-01443-00289007-00289415 really um take off during covert and see JsRiBw8bSH4-01444-00289416-00289734 record sales and then as covert JsRiBw8bSH4-01445-00289735-00289910 restrictions have eased those JsRiBw8bSH4-01446-00289911-00290167 sales numbers have decreased i've seen JsRiBw8bSH4-01447-00290168-00290254 it firsthand JsRiBw8bSH4-01448-00290255-00290567 i run strasbourg local a hub in JsRiBw8bSH4-01449-00290568-00290703 northeast victoria JsRiBw8bSH4-01450-00290704-00290958 and we've seen drops over the summer JsRiBw8bSH4-01451-00290959-00291158 period when restrictions eased JsRiBw8bSH4-01452-00291159-00291343 so we've been posing the question to JsRiBw8bSH4-01453-00291344-00291503 ourselves and we know a lot of other JsRiBw8bSH4-01454-00291504-00291575 hubs JsRiBw8bSH4-01455-00291576-00291775 and enterprises are posing the question JsRiBw8bSH4-01456-00291776-00291910 as well around JsRiBw8bSH4-01457-00291911-00292230 how do you re-engage how do you you stay JsRiBw8bSH4-01458-00292231-00292463 you know keep those numbers and JsRiBw8bSH4-01459-00292464-00292615 customers coming in JsRiBw8bSH4-01460-00292616-00292839 so i think it'll be a really interesting JsRiBw8bSH4-01461-00292840-00292934 topic um JsRiBw8bSH4-01462-00292935-00293175 and we definitely encourage you to join JsRiBw8bSH4-01463-00293176-00293254 us um JsRiBw8bSH4-01464-00293255-00293615 at the end of july um so JsRiBw8bSH4-01465-00293616-00294023 that um nearly wraps us up but um JsRiBw8bSH4-01466-00294024-00294279 yeah i'd like to extend a massive thank JsRiBw8bSH4-01467-00294280-00294367 you to JsRiBw8bSH4-01468-00294368-00294647 jen and sally and to lydia for being our JsRiBw8bSH4-01469-00294648-00294782 guest this evening JsRiBw8bSH4-01470-00294783-00295103 really appreciate the time um and your JsRiBw8bSH4-01471-00295104-00295351 knowledge um and yeah sharing that with JsRiBw8bSH4-01472-00295352-00295454 everyone JsRiBw8bSH4-01473-00295455-00295727 i'd also like to thank adele for all JsRiBw8bSH4-01474-00295728-00295991 your help here this evening um adele's JsRiBw8bSH4-01475-00295992-00296127 been my co-host JsRiBw8bSH4-01476-00296128-00296358 and busily writing me questions which i JsRiBw8bSH4-01477-00296359-00296534 really appreciate JsRiBw8bSH4-01478-00296535-00296815 um and adele do you have the link for JsRiBw8bSH4-01479-00296816-00296958 the evaluation JsRiBw8bSH4-01480-00296959-00297175 if you've got some time and if you can JsRiBw8bSH4-01481-00297176-00297310 jump on and JsRiBw8bSH4-01482-00297311-00297551 just give us your thoughts i'll also put JsRiBw8bSH4-01483-00297552-00297751 that link in our resources email so if JsRiBw8bSH4-01484-00297752-00297903 you don't have time this evening you can JsRiBw8bSH4-01485-00297904-00297958 do it JsRiBw8bSH4-01486-00297959-00298334 at your leisure um and so that's kind of JsRiBw8bSH4-01487-00298335-00298463 it for the formalities JsRiBw8bSH4-01488-00298464-00298830 um we will roll into more q a time if JsRiBw8bSH4-01489-00298831-00298887 you can JsRiBw8bSH4-01490-00298888-00299167 hang out with us um and so i'd like to JsRiBw8bSH4-01491-00299168-00299319 just go back to the questions because i JsRiBw8bSH4-01492-00299320-00299463 see that there's been a few more that JsRiBw8bSH4-01493-00299464-00299551 have popped up JsRiBw8bSH4-01494-00299552-00299792 um since um we JsRiBw8bSH4-01495-00299793-00299919 [Music] JsRiBw8bSH4-01496-00299920-00300382 yeah moved on um so simeon has asked JsRiBw8bSH4-01497-00300383-00300719 um about what percentage of your JsRiBw8bSH4-01498-00300720-00301015 pay it forward method subsidizes the red JsRiBw8bSH4-01499-00301016-00301167 boxes at faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-01500-00301168-00301406 i'm curious how to apply this to a very JsRiBw8bSH4-01501-00301407-00301582 public farmgate setup JsRiBw8bSH4-01502-00301583-00301854 where i'd like to introduce a similar 50 JsRiBw8bSH4-01503-00301855-00302095 price reduction to concession holders or JsRiBw8bSH4-01504-00302096-00302391 those that simply identifying needing it JsRiBw8bSH4-01505-00302392-00302582 you mentioned dignity in providing JsRiBw8bSH4-01506-00302583-00302791 access concession cards JsRiBw8bSH4-01507-00302792-00302991 sometimes get a bad name what do you JsRiBw8bSH4-01508-00302992-00303215 think about using such a metric JsRiBw8bSH4-01509-00303216-00303487 for offering discounted food who misses JsRiBw8bSH4-01510-00303488-00303647 access JsRiBw8bSH4-01511-00303648-00303982 when enforced and how do you help people JsRiBw8bSH4-01512-00303983-00304119 feel comfortable JsRiBw8bSH4-01513-00304120-00304406 to take free or discounted food i love JsRiBw8bSH4-01514-00304407-00304567 this question that's JsRiBw8bSH4-01515-00304568-00304830 multiple questions it's fantastic jan JsRiBw8bSH4-01516-00304831-00304927 and sally JsRiBw8bSH4-01517-00304928-00305158 yeah we um are we okay i think we can JsRiBw8bSH4-01518-00305159-00305295 talk about this in in a couple of JsRiBw8bSH4-01519-00305296-00305454 different ways um JsRiBw8bSH4-01520-00305455-00305647 we i mean we're working within our JsRiBw8bSH4-01521-00305648-00305767 community and one of JsRiBw8bSH4-01522-00305768-00305958 and it was it within it the kobe context JsRiBw8bSH4-01523-00305959-00306151 and one of the things we said was that JsRiBw8bSH4-01524-00306152-00306343 we did not want anybody to feel JsRiBw8bSH4-01525-00306344-00306463 desperate JsRiBw8bSH4-01526-00306464-00306710 right that was that was core to what um JsRiBw8bSH4-01527-00306711-00306943 we were we were doing and so JsRiBw8bSH4-01528-00306944-00307167 we we got to like it was very much JsRiBw8bSH4-01529-00307168-00307271 finding out JsRiBw8bSH4-01530-00307272-00307543 what capab you know what people could JsRiBw8bSH4-01531-00307544-00307639 afford JsRiBw8bSH4-01532-00307640-00307934 right and you know and that's informed JsRiBw8bSH4-01533-00307935-00308223 our food with dignity program for 2021 JsRiBw8bSH4-01534-00308224-00308534 and so we are trying to move people from JsRiBw8bSH4-01535-00308535-00308847 food relief to food security JsRiBw8bSH4-01536-00308848-00309182 and so what we have as a model is JsRiBw8bSH4-01537-00309183-00309495 100 you know 100 subsidy 50 JsRiBw8bSH4-01538-00309496-00309782 subsidy and then actually being able to JsRiBw8bSH4-01539-00309783-00309863 pay JsRiBw8bSH4-01540-00309864-00310103 um to pay for their food box but what we JsRiBw8bSH4-01541-00310104-00310351 do is we supplement those food boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-01542-00310352-00310543 right and that's because of all the JsRiBw8bSH4-01543-00310544-00310758 different relationships we have JsRiBw8bSH4-01544-00310759-00311047 um that that bolsters the box so just as JsRiBw8bSH4-01545-00311048-00311071 a JsRiBw8bSH4-01546-00311072-00311439 an example if a food box cost um JsRiBw8bSH4-01547-00311440-00311767 you know wholesale it was um we'll say JsRiBw8bSH4-01548-00311768-00311863 twenty dollars JsRiBw8bSH4-01549-00311864-00312151 um what we can do is our pay it forward JsRiBw8bSH4-01550-00312152-00312295 could pay that twenty dollars JsRiBw8bSH4-01551-00312296-00312527 for that initial time but that family JsRiBw8bSH4-01552-00312528-00312623 might actually get JsRiBw8bSH4-01553-00312624-00312863 maybe forty dollars worth of produce JsRiBw8bSH4-01554-00312864-00313071 because we have a relationship JsRiBw8bSH4-01555-00313072-00313247 that pay you know it pays for the milk JsRiBw8bSH4-01556-00313248-00313454 or and then we have another pay forward JsRiBw8bSH4-01557-00313455-00313519 that pays JsRiBw8bSH4-01558-00313520-00313799 for the eggs and right and there were 10 JsRiBw8bSH4-01559-00313800-00314006 weeks through lockdown where the heidi JsRiBw8bSH4-01560-00314007-00314087 museum JsRiBw8bSH4-01561-00314088-00314351 in berlin was giving us all the food JsRiBw8bSH4-01562-00314352-00314423 from their JsRiBw8bSH4-01563-00314424-00314719 to um organic market gardens they've JsRiBw8bSH4-01564-00314720-00314895 like got food gardens on site JsRiBw8bSH4-01565-00314896-00315127 and that was 93 crates in total that we JsRiBw8bSH4-01566-00315128-00315199 got over those JsRiBw8bSH4-01567-00315200-00315447 10 weeks so that's a lot of food so that JsRiBw8bSH4-01568-00315448-00315606 was supplementing all of those food JsRiBw8bSH4-01569-00315607-00315734 boxes as well JsRiBw8bSH4-01570-00315735-00315927 their board approved it was we were so JsRiBw8bSH4-01571-00315928-00316039 grateful JsRiBw8bSH4-01572-00316040-00316303 yeah so like andres of melbourne so um JsRiBw8bSH4-01573-00316304-00316375 which has JsRiBw8bSH4-01574-00316376-00316654 um the partisan breads being baked on JsRiBw8bSH4-01575-00316655-00316734 site JsRiBw8bSH4-01576-00316735-00316910 right like we would we would pick up the JsRiBw8bSH4-01577-00316911-00317103 bread for our order boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-01578-00317104-00317310 um in the morning but at the end of the JsRiBw8bSH4-01579-00317311-00317423 day they would give us JsRiBw8bSH4-01580-00317424-00317663 our surplus bread and we would be JsRiBw8bSH4-01581-00317664-00317806 distributing in the evening JsRiBw8bSH4-01582-00317807-00318087 the um the red boxes and it was still JsRiBw8bSH4-01583-00318088-00318279 bread that was baked that day JsRiBw8bSH4-01584-00318280-00318430 you know the sourdough loaves that were JsRiBw8bSH4-01585-00318431-00318615 going in yeah so JsRiBw8bSH4-01586-00318616-00318854 you know the so when you handed those JsRiBw8bSH4-01587-00318855-00319030 boxes out they looked identical JsRiBw8bSH4-01588-00319031-00319319 like in in terms of but it was but i JsRiBw8bSH4-01589-00319320-00319463 think sim there's got this JsRiBw8bSH4-01590-00319464-00319727 it's all of ours all of this model was JsRiBw8bSH4-01591-00319728-00319934 developed during the lockdowns hard like JsRiBw8bSH4-01592-00319935-00320127 you know the hotspot lockdown so it was JsRiBw8bSH4-01593-00320128-00320367 pretty extreme and we didn't actually JsRiBw8bSH4-01594-00320368-00320599 apart from passing boxes like through JsRiBw8bSH4-01595-00320600-00320847 someone's car window or into their boot JsRiBw8bSH4-01596-00320848-00321015 we didn't really have a lot of that like JsRiBw8bSH4-01597-00321016-00321175 you're talking about a farm gate model JsRiBw8bSH4-01598-00321176-00321358 where people come in person and JsRiBw8bSH4-01599-00321359-00321543 and might donate that money it was JsRiBw8bSH4-01600-00321544-00321719 really different to that so like our JsRiBw8bSH4-01601-00321720-00321910 intake was all done on phone JsRiBw8bSH4-01602-00321911-00322103 people like were sharing the information JsRiBw8bSH4-01603-00322104-00322327 via their cultural whatsapp groups JsRiBw8bSH4-01604-00322328-00322519 you know we had people from 11 different JsRiBw8bSH4-01605-00322520-00322663 language backgrounds and JsRiBw8bSH4-01606-00322664-00322815 how that information was shared with JsRiBw8bSH4-01607-00322816-00322934 each other i don't even know it's a JsRiBw8bSH4-01608-00322935-00322999 mystery JsRiBw8bSH4-01609-00323000-00323158 but we were using the neighborhood the JsRiBw8bSH4-01610-00323159-00323310 local neighborhood house's phone number JsRiBw8bSH4-01611-00323311-00323423 because the neighborhood house was JsRiBw8bSH4-01612-00323424-00323471 closed JsRiBw8bSH4-01613-00323472-00323671 so that phone number was being diverted JsRiBw8bSH4-01614-00323672-00323823 to my mobile number JsRiBw8bSH4-01615-00323824-00323943 if there were all these sort of JsRiBw8bSH4-01616-00323944-00324167 different techniques and i don't know JsRiBw8bSH4-01617-00324168-00324334 what it would be like face to face JsRiBw8bSH4-01618-00324335-00324487 actually if you're asking people to JsRiBw8bSH4-01619-00324488-00324615 donate JsRiBw8bSH4-01620-00324616-00324823 whether it would be as effective because JsRiBw8bSH4-01621-00324824-00325015 i feel like in the online platform JsRiBw8bSH4-01622-00325016-00325199 we were always telling a narrative and JsRiBw8bSH4-01623-00325200-00325391 that narrative was very strong JsRiBw8bSH4-01624-00325392-00325510 and then people knew they were JsRiBw8bSH4-01625-00325511-00325703 supporting their own community like the JsRiBw8bSH4-01626-00325704-00325806 actual JsRiBw8bSH4-01627-00325807-00326151 postcode you know so um JsRiBw8bSH4-01628-00326152-00326287 yeah i just don't know if it would JsRiBw8bSH4-01629-00326288-00326454 translate and i'd be really interested JsRiBw8bSH4-01630-00326455-00326606 to hear how you go JsRiBw8bSH4-01631-00326607-00326967 in in an in-person type environment yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-01632-00326968-00327182 thank you and and just one more other JsRiBw8bSH4-01633-00327183-00327327 like that's a great point so JsRiBw8bSH4-01634-00327328-00327599 like um we felt that we didn't actually JsRiBw8bSH4-01635-00327600-00327743 have the resources in the or the JsRiBw8bSH4-01636-00327744-00327951 capacity in the team to actually JsRiBw8bSH4-01637-00327952-00328278 um do the intakes right um or JsRiBw8bSH4-01638-00328279-00328463 you know it got too much it became too JsRiBw8bSH4-01639-00328464-00328734 much and also JsRiBw8bSH4-01640-00328735-00328991 i mean we're just doing food JsRiBw8bSH4-01641-00328992-00329151 provisioning some of these families JsRiBw8bSH4-01642-00329152-00329367 actually had more complex needs JsRiBw8bSH4-01643-00329368-00329630 and so that's why this year we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01644-00329631-00329758 partnering with cis JsRiBw8bSH4-01645-00329759-00330015 moorland which is community information JsRiBw8bSH4-01646-00330016-00330191 yes citizen information city support JsRiBw8bSH4-01647-00330192-00330439 yeah and they're doing the intakes for JsRiBw8bSH4-01648-00330440-00330606 us so we can refer JsRiBw8bSH4-01649-00330607-00330887 um and they're working with us in terms JsRiBw8bSH4-01650-00330888-00330927 of JsRiBw8bSH4-01651-00330928-00331151 of keeping you know referring back to us JsRiBw8bSH4-01652-00331152-00331358 who the faulconer families are JsRiBw8bSH4-01653-00331359-00331567 and so then we can work with them to JsRiBw8bSH4-01654-00331568-00331727 guide them through this process JsRiBw8bSH4-01655-00331728-00332110 of 100 subsidy to being able to afford JsRiBw8bSH4-01656-00332111-00332230 their boxes JsRiBw8bSH4-01657-00332231-00332375 but they're just paying for the produce JsRiBw8bSH4-01658-00332376-00333071 boxes and we're we're talking JsRiBw8bSH4-01659-00333072-00333239 um i've actually got a question just JsRiBw8bSH4-01660-00333240-00333430 sort of like building on that JsRiBw8bSH4-01661-00333431-00333671 um the sort of these relationships that JsRiBw8bSH4-01662-00333672-00333799 you're talking about with JsRiBw8bSH4-01663-00333800-00334071 like the partisan for example are they JsRiBw8bSH4-01664-00334072-00334254 i'm wondering how you JsRiBw8bSH4-01665-00334255-00334606 work out like a sustainable model on JsRiBw8bSH4-01666-00334607-00334734 relationships that are sometimes JsRiBw8bSH4-01667-00334735-00335015 short-term like if businesses can JsRiBw8bSH4-01668-00335016-00335223 have something but only for a few weeks JsRiBw8bSH4-01669-00335224-00335358 or months JsRiBw8bSH4-01670-00335359-00335575 um yeah they would have been adaptive JsRiBw8bSH4-01671-00335576-00335678 around that JsRiBw8bSH4-01672-00335679-00335815 they definitely were some that were JsRiBw8bSH4-01673-00335816-00336006 short-term like there were some JsRiBw8bSH4-01674-00336007-00336263 local growers who usually pre you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01675-00336264-00336510 provide food for the restaurant industry JsRiBw8bSH4-01676-00336511-00336599 and JsRiBw8bSH4-01677-00336600-00336967 during um the the hot spot lockdown they JsRiBw8bSH4-01678-00336968-00337030 were JsRiBw8bSH4-01679-00337031-00337215 selling us like things like microgreens JsRiBw8bSH4-01680-00337216-00337423 and exotic mushrooms and things that we JsRiBw8bSH4-01681-00337424-00337510 wouldn't normally JsRiBw8bSH4-01682-00337511-00337678 have access to were coming through our JsRiBw8bSH4-01683-00337679-00337799 shop at that time because they were JsRiBw8bSH4-01684-00337800-00337910 grown in faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-01685-00337911-00338078 but normally they were providing it to JsRiBw8bSH4-01686-00338079-00338223 you know restaurants in brunswick JsRiBw8bSH4-01687-00338224-00338534 so actually when things opened up again JsRiBw8bSH4-01688-00338535-00338671 that dropped off and they didn't sell JsRiBw8bSH4-01689-00338672-00338791 through our store but we're finding JsRiBw8bSH4-01690-00338792-00338991 recently they've come back on again so JsRiBw8bSH4-01691-00338992-00339039 it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01692-00339040-00339239 it's a little bit yeah hit and miss and JsRiBw8bSH4-01693-00339240-00339430 just about asking where are you at do JsRiBw8bSH4-01694-00339431-00339471 you need JsRiBw8bSH4-01695-00339472-00339591 do you need another avenue for JsRiBw8bSH4-01696-00339592-00339775 distribution or are you fine at the JsRiBw8bSH4-01697-00339776-00339910 moment you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01698-00339911-00340134 yeah you've kind of come back on since JsRiBw8bSH4-01699-00340135-00340303 the recent two-week lockdown JsRiBw8bSH4-01700-00340304-00340654 yeah and i mean i i think faulkner has JsRiBw8bSH4-01701-00340655-00340943 really mobilized um as a community and JsRiBw8bSH4-01702-00340944-00341143 realized that and i mean we know this JsRiBw8bSH4-01703-00341144-00341247 from a disaster JsRiBw8bSH4-01704-00341248-00341447 preparedness back my disaster JsRiBw8bSH4-01705-00341448-00341591 preparedness background that in JsRiBw8bSH4-01706-00341592-00341823 crises you're more likely to be helped JsRiBw8bSH4-01707-00341824-00341982 by members of your own community than JsRiBw8bSH4-01708-00341983-00342047 you are JsRiBw8bSH4-01709-00342048-00342263 like from services to government and so JsRiBw8bSH4-01710-00342264-00342406 forth and so JsRiBw8bSH4-01711-00342407-00342558 that is a part of the narrative that JsRiBw8bSH4-01712-00342559-00342734 we've been communicating JsRiBw8bSH4-01713-00342735-00343063 and so we've had other pop-up um JsRiBw8bSH4-01714-00343064-00343254 you know like pantries and so forth so JsRiBw8bSH4-01715-00343255-00343367 we know JsRiBw8bSH4-01716-00343368-00343591 where different food is and we can refer JsRiBw8bSH4-01717-00343592-00343710 people as well JsRiBw8bSH4-01718-00343711-00343943 you know so it's there's actually three JsRiBw8bSH4-01719-00343944-00344134 amazing community pantries in faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-01720-00344135-00344287 that have started since the lockdown JsRiBw8bSH4-01721-00344288-00344375 that are just on JsRiBw8bSH4-01722-00344376-00344558 in front of people's homes and it JsRiBw8bSH4-01723-00344559-00344734 completely stopped on different days of JsRiBw8bSH4-01724-00344735-00344806 the week JsRiBw8bSH4-01725-00344807-00345047 so there's like this now people who rely JsRiBw8bSH4-01726-00345048-00345558 on that know where to go it's fantastic JsRiBw8bSH4-01727-00345559-00345895 awesome amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-01728-00345896-00346263 i'm curious jen and sally you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01729-00346264-00346430 have you stopped to think about five JsRiBw8bSH4-01730-00346431-00346599 years from now what you hope it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01731-00346600-00346839 looking like JsRiBw8bSH4-01732-00346840-00347158 the future the future all the time we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01733-00347159-00347319 always thinking about that JsRiBw8bSH4-01734-00347320-00347599 yeah um we have ground rules at times JsRiBw8bSH4-01735-00347600-00347703 when it says like JsRiBw8bSH4-01736-00347704-00347823 when our daughter's in the room it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01737-00347824-00347921 like no shark talk JsRiBw8bSH4-01738-00347922-00348175 [Laughter] JsRiBw8bSH4-01739-00348176-00348375 yeah i think particularly because we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01740-00348376-00348591 moving into this um JsRiBw8bSH4-01741-00348592-00348878 new ground of having a like a co-working JsRiBw8bSH4-01742-00348879-00348991 space for JsRiBw8bSH4-01743-00348992-00349223 food initiatives like we didn't think i JsRiBw8bSH4-01744-00349224-00349399 i was thinking about that a year ago but JsRiBw8bSH4-01745-00349400-00349503 it wasn't anything JsRiBw8bSH4-01746-00349504-00349703 serious and now all of a sudden it's on JsRiBw8bSH4-01747-00349704-00349863 our doorstep and it can happen we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01748-00349864-00350078 moving our stuff out on the 8th of july JsRiBw8bSH4-01749-00350079-00350319 so like it's really imminent and um JsRiBw8bSH4-01750-00350320-00350471 that's so exciting because we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01751-00350472-00350599 thinking well JsRiBw8bSH4-01752-00350600-00350806 we know we know members of the community JsRiBw8bSH4-01753-00350807-00350927 who uh you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01754-00350928-00351151 um from all different parts of the world JsRiBw8bSH4-01755-00351152-00351230 who've done JsRiBw8bSH4-01756-00351231-00351430 all sorts of training in cooking and JsRiBw8bSH4-01757-00351431-00351543 things and don't JsRiBw8bSH4-01758-00351544-00351751 can't hire a commercial kitchen for less JsRiBw8bSH4-01759-00351752-00351967 than 200 bucks like JsRiBw8bSH4-01760-00351968-00352167 for them to be able to have a space that JsRiBw8bSH4-01761-00352168-00352310 they can hire for 25 JsRiBw8bSH4-01762-00352311-00352558 an hour is going to be remarkable and JsRiBw8bSH4-01763-00352559-00352615 for JsRiBw8bSH4-01764-00352616-00352999 us to be able to have um just even JsRiBw8bSH4-01765-00353000-00353230 spaces where we can all come together as JsRiBw8bSH4-01766-00353231-00353367 different food initiatives and talk JsRiBw8bSH4-01767-00353368-00353439 things out and JsRiBw8bSH4-01768-00353440-00353751 and build things together i i think that JsRiBw8bSH4-01769-00353752-00353991 in five years time we'll be really JsRiBw8bSH4-01770-00353992-00354078 linked with the JsRiBw8bSH4-01771-00354079-00354423 education um sector in in faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-01772-00354424-00354551 already we've got JsRiBw8bSH4-01773-00354552-00354775 um the both the school and the kinder JsRiBw8bSH4-01774-00354776-00355006 locally like donating scarecrows to our JsRiBw8bSH4-01775-00355007-00355151 garden and wanting to come for JsRiBw8bSH4-01776-00355152-00355327 excursions and we're growing food in JsRiBw8bSH4-01777-00355328-00355503 their spaces and everything's beginning JsRiBw8bSH4-01778-00355504-00355575 to overlap JsRiBw8bSH4-01779-00355576-00355734 it's becoming a very very community JsRiBw8bSH4-01780-00355735-00355910 initiative you know um JsRiBw8bSH4-01781-00355911-00356143 and i think that um even the principal JsRiBw8bSH4-01782-00356144-00356295 has talked about you know they're having JsRiBw8bSH4-01783-00356296-00356439 building works over the road at the JsRiBw8bSH4-01784-00356440-00356599 primary school next year and would one JsRiBw8bSH4-01785-00356600-00356734 of our spaces be available as a JsRiBw8bSH4-01786-00356735-00356895 classroom and it's like wow we never JsRiBw8bSH4-01787-00356896-00357023 thought that would happen JsRiBw8bSH4-01788-00357024-00357206 immigrating can we can we harvest your JsRiBw8bSH4-01789-00357207-00357367 rain water for our community orchard JsRiBw8bSH4-01790-00357368-00357478 that's community JsRiBw8bSH4-01791-00357479-00357663 nearby like can that be a part of your JsRiBw8bSH4-01792-00357664-00357830 and he said yes and then the head of JsRiBw8bSH4-01793-00357831-00357991 open space at moorland is JsRiBw8bSH4-01794-00357992-00358175 already delivered the mulch for that and JsRiBw8bSH4-01795-00358176-00358295 and thinking about how JsRiBw8bSH4-01796-00358296-00358423 you know how can we work with someone JsRiBw8bSH4-01797-00358424-00358591 who's a local landscape architect to JsRiBw8bSH4-01798-00358592-00358727 build that community orchard JsRiBw8bSH4-01799-00358728-00358903 all the links are just happening because JsRiBw8bSH4-01800-00358904-00359030 of lots and lots and lots of JsRiBw8bSH4-01801-00359031-00359399 relationships and being very very local JsRiBw8bSH4-01802-00359400-00359654 so i think that in five years time i JsRiBw8bSH4-01803-00359655-00359703 think JsRiBw8bSH4-01804-00359704-00359878 faulkner might be a little food basket JsRiBw8bSH4-01805-00359879-00360103 for melbourne JsRiBw8bSH4-01806-00360104-00360319 yeah and and i i think i also just want JsRiBw8bSH4-01807-00360320-00360471 to draw attention to JsRiBw8bSH4-01808-00360472-00360751 um the sweetwater foundation in chicago JsRiBw8bSH4-01809-00360752-00360927 because i did a fellowship JsRiBw8bSH4-01810-00360928-00361230 there last in 2019 and just pre-covered JsRiBw8bSH4-01811-00361231-00361343 and one of their mantras JsRiBw8bSH4-01812-00361344-00361678 is from from blight JsRiBw8bSH4-01813-00361679-00361999 to light um i was there to really look JsRiBw8bSH4-01814-00362000-00362303 at um what happens when JsRiBw8bSH4-01815-00362304-00362558 when food systems gentrify neighborhoods JsRiBw8bSH4-01816-00362559-00362630 yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-01817-00362631-00362863 right and we had a that was why i was JsRiBw8bSH4-01818-00362864-00362967 there and having these JsRiBw8bSH4-01819-00362968-00363167 these conversations the sweetwater JsRiBw8bSH4-01820-00363168-00363343 foundation is in the south of chicago in JsRiBw8bSH4-01821-00363344-00363503 the red line district and they use a lot JsRiBw8bSH4-01822-00363504-00363599 of abandoned JsRiBw8bSH4-01823-00363600-00363991 um houses um that they basically JsRiBw8bSH4-01824-00363992-00364254 talk carpentry and urban agriculture and JsRiBw8bSH4-01825-00364255-00364415 they're trying to have JsRiBw8bSH4-01826-00364416-00364543 and they've got all these different JsRiBw8bSH4-01827-00364544-00364775 amazing programs that all interweave JsRiBw8bSH4-01828-00364776-00364910 but one of the things that we were JsRiBw8bSH4-01829-00364911-00365095 really aware of um JsRiBw8bSH4-01830-00365096-00365263 in the last year is that all of our JsRiBw8bSH4-01831-00365264-00365439 almost all of our volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-01832-00365440-00365710 um are artists people from multicultural JsRiBw8bSH4-01833-00365711-00365806 community JsRiBw8bSH4-01834-00365807-00366078 that are in rental housing right so JsRiBw8bSH4-01835-00366079-00366158 they're cultural JsRiBw8bSH4-01836-00366159-00366519 producers and so we have a part of our JsRiBw8bSH4-01837-00366520-00366687 narrative what's really important is JsRiBw8bSH4-01838-00366688-00366847 that we celebrate JsRiBw8bSH4-01839-00366848-00367191 diversity in in all all forms like and JsRiBw8bSH4-01840-00367192-00367375 in what grows in the garden that we're JsRiBw8bSH4-01841-00367376-00367575 growing culturally relevant food JsRiBw8bSH4-01842-00367576-00367839 that we're actually sharing sharing all JsRiBw8bSH4-01843-00367840-00368039 of these things because we JsRiBw8bSH4-01844-00368040-00368206 you know i think one of the things that JsRiBw8bSH4-01845-00368207-00368351 we're aware of is that JsRiBw8bSH4-01846-00368352-00368510 we could push out these cultural JsRiBw8bSH4-01847-00368511-00368727 producers we're seeing the property you JsRiBw8bSH4-01848-00368728-00368903 know property houses rise and JsRiBw8bSH4-01849-00368904-00369095 we want to empower the voices of the JsRiBw8bSH4-01850-00369096-00369223 community that are here now JsRiBw8bSH4-01851-00369224-00369599 to try to mitigate this um JsRiBw8bSH4-01852-00369600-00369878 the just becoming another brunswick or JsRiBw8bSH4-01853-00369879-00370015 coburg which could happen JsRiBw8bSH4-01854-00370016-00370230 you know i think that you see suburbs JsRiBw8bSH4-01855-00370231-00370406 just become like the suburb next to them JsRiBw8bSH4-01856-00370407-00370447 as JsRiBw8bSH4-01857-00370448-00370647 as they evolve and i think as the JsRiBw8bSH4-01858-00370648-00370815 housing prices go up that could happen JsRiBw8bSH4-01859-00370816-00370895 here so JsRiBw8bSH4-01860-00370896-00371071 so we're doing things on purpose like JsRiBw8bSH4-01861-00371072-00371287 growing bottle gourds and bitter melon JsRiBw8bSH4-01862-00371288-00371519 and um and we're we're decorating our JsRiBw8bSH4-01863-00371520-00371687 shipping container with karachi truck JsRiBw8bSH4-01864-00371688-00371839 art because pakistan is JsRiBw8bSH4-01865-00371840-00371999 uh one of the major groups that are in JsRiBw8bSH4-01866-00372000-00372175 faulkner we're really trying to make JsRiBw8bSH4-01867-00372176-00372254 sure that there's JsRiBw8bSH4-01868-00372255-00372454 ownership here of the people who live JsRiBw8bSH4-01869-00372455-00372599 here who are in rentals who love JsRiBw8bSH4-01870-00372600-00372854 the place you know so um that's sort of JsRiBw8bSH4-01871-00372855-00372943 another JsRiBw8bSH4-01872-00372944-00373367 social justice aspect of what we do JsRiBw8bSH4-01873-00373368-00373654 uh just hearing your story made me um JsRiBw8bSH4-01874-00373655-00373719 think all JsRiBw8bSH4-01875-00373720-00374054 uh so i'm involved in a in a food hub in JsRiBw8bSH4-01876-00374055-00374239 in europa and we've got three schools JsRiBw8bSH4-01877-00374240-00374439 there and i just all of a sudden thought JsRiBw8bSH4-01878-00374440-00374654 how amazing would it be if the because JsRiBw8bSH4-01879-00374655-00374847 there are veggie gardens in the schools JsRiBw8bSH4-01880-00374848-00374999 how amazing would it be if they could JsRiBw8bSH4-01881-00375000-00375167 actually create an enterprise JsRiBw8bSH4-01882-00375168-00375471 and produce food and get orders from the JsRiBw8bSH4-01883-00375472-00375543 community JsRiBw8bSH4-01884-00375544-00375727 and then deliver you know harvest and JsRiBw8bSH4-01885-00375728-00375902 deliver back to the community JsRiBw8bSH4-01886-00375903-00376191 i just i don't know i love these JsRiBw8bSH4-01887-00376192-00376382 webinars for those light bulb moments JsRiBw8bSH4-01888-00376383-00376487 because JsRiBw8bSH4-01889-00376488-00376863 yeah yeah super cool stuff happening in JsRiBw8bSH4-01890-00376864-00376967 fork now JsRiBw8bSH4-01891-00376968-00377158 well yeah and like and the thing is is JsRiBw8bSH4-01892-00377159-00377295 like because of JsRiBw8bSH4-01893-00377296-00377471 my climate emergency background like we JsRiBw8bSH4-01894-00377472-00377647 made a conscious decision JsRiBw8bSH4-01895-00377648-00377975 five years ago that our child's um JsRiBw8bSH4-01896-00377976-00378199 second language would be food right JsRiBw8bSH4-01897-00378200-00378367 because it's going to be something that JsRiBw8bSH4-01898-00378368-00378567 our kids are going to need in the future JsRiBw8bSH4-01899-00378568-00378767 um understanding you know the food JsRiBw8bSH4-01900-00378768-00378902 systems and so forth JsRiBw8bSH4-01901-00378903-00379102 and so bringing children along into JsRiBw8bSH4-01902-00379103-00379310 these processes but in a way that's fun JsRiBw8bSH4-01903-00379311-00379343 and JsRiBw8bSH4-01904-00379344-00379591 you know and innovative and you know it JsRiBw8bSH4-01905-00379592-00379743 that's when JsRiBw8bSH4-01906-00379744-00379934 you know that sense of curiosity is JsRiBw8bSH4-01907-00379935-00380095 there and appreciation JsRiBw8bSH4-01908-00380096-00380254 and understanding all the different JsRiBw8bSH4-01909-00380255-00380399 levels of what they can eat and the JsRiBw8bSH4-01910-00380400-00380543 nutrient values but in JsRiBw8bSH4-01911-00380544-00380775 in a fun and dynamic way and so it JsRiBw8bSH4-01912-00380776-00380887 bringing kids in JsRiBw8bSH4-01913-00380888-00381182 into those processes around you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01914-00381183-00381247 trade JsRiBw8bSH4-01915-00381248-00381582 or production or anything like that is JsRiBw8bSH4-01916-00381583-00381799 it's awesome yeah and one of our JsRiBw8bSH4-01917-00381800-00381943 volunteers is um JsRiBw8bSH4-01918-00381944-00382127 next week wanting to run a school JsRiBw8bSH4-01919-00382128-00382310 holiday program about cooking with kids JsRiBw8bSH4-01920-00382311-00382415 in the garden like JsRiBw8bSH4-01921-00382416-00382654 picking things fresh off the plants and JsRiBw8bSH4-01922-00382655-00382758 and cooking with them JsRiBw8bSH4-01923-00382759-00382927 in the garden outdoors and i think JsRiBw8bSH4-01924-00382928-00383215 that's a beautiful idea and also um JsRiBw8bSH4-01925-00383216-00383391 we i was just thinking when we first JsRiBw8bSH4-01926-00383392-00383551 started faulkner food bowls it was all JsRiBw8bSH4-01927-00383552-00383719 about being a family friendly space JsRiBw8bSH4-01928-00383720-00383775 because JsRiBw8bSH4-01929-00383776-00383919 we'd moved from brunswick where we went JsRiBw8bSH4-01930-00383920-00384087 to series all the time and here in JsRiBw8bSH4-01931-00384088-00384239 faulkner there was nothing like that JsRiBw8bSH4-01932-00384240-00384430 everything to belong to a group you had JsRiBw8bSH4-01933-00384431-00384599 to be part of a sporting organization or JsRiBw8bSH4-01934-00384600-00384775 a religious organization and JsRiBw8bSH4-01935-00384776-00384927 neither of us were part of either of JsRiBw8bSH4-01936-00384928-00385119 those who probably weren't going to be JsRiBw8bSH4-01937-00385120-00385310 so it was really that was part of my JsRiBw8bSH4-01938-00385311-00385471 motivator for starting faulkner food JsRiBw8bSH4-01939-00385472-00385543 bowls and JsRiBw8bSH4-01940-00385544-00385727 even just last week you know we always JsRiBw8bSH4-01941-00385728-00385878 had pushers there with people doing JsRiBw8bSH4-01942-00385879-00385982 working be JsRiBw8bSH4-01943-00385983-00386271 turning over the the weeds to to build JsRiBw8bSH4-01944-00386272-00386319 the first JsRiBw8bSH4-01945-00386320-00386551 rows and everything and then even just JsRiBw8bSH4-01946-00386552-00386671 last week we had um JsRiBw8bSH4-01947-00386672-00386902 a team of bunnings you know uh corporate JsRiBw8bSH4-01948-00386903-00387006 volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-01949-00387007-00387215 in making a children's playground JsRiBw8bSH4-01950-00387216-00387391 because having kids in the space is JsRiBw8bSH4-01951-00387392-00387487 really important to us JsRiBw8bSH4-01952-00387488-00388406 we've always always invited kids in JsRiBw8bSH4-01953-00388407-00388575 it's beautiful you've got such a great JsRiBw8bSH4-01954-00388576-00388727 story JsRiBw8bSH4-01955-00388728-00388927 and i hope that others can learn from it JsRiBw8bSH4-01956-00388928-00389063 and and we can see JsRiBw8bSH4-01957-00389064-00389319 more suburbs blossom in the same way JsRiBw8bSH4-01958-00389320-00389527 that falcon is obviously blossoming it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01959-00389528-00389902 it's just a great story JsRiBw8bSH4-01960-00389903-00390295 holly's nodding good excitement JsRiBw8bSH4-01961-00390296-00390543 are there any other questions or JsRiBw8bSH4-01962-00390544-00390710 anything else that anyone JsRiBw8bSH4-01963-00390711-00391575 wants to throw out there and contribute JsRiBw8bSH4-01964-00391576-00392039 silence is deafening JsRiBw8bSH4-01965-00392040-00392223 well if there's not any other questions JsRiBw8bSH4-01966-00392224-00392454 i i feel conscious of making sure oh JsRiBw8bSH4-01967-00392455-00392734 lydia's yep JsRiBw8bSH4-01968-00392735-00392919 i just think the fortnite commons gang JsRiBw8bSH4-01969-00392920-00393078 are the most amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-01970-00393079-00393295 sizing what they've achieved and like JsRiBw8bSH4-01971-00393296-00393423 seriously you two are JsRiBw8bSH4-01972-00393424-00393678 totally incredible but um i'd love to JsRiBw8bSH4-01973-00393679-00393743 know JsRiBw8bSH4-01974-00393744-00393951 like looking back like what would you JsRiBw8bSH4-01975-00393952-00394095 have told yourselves when you were just JsRiBw8bSH4-01976-00394096-00394206 starting out JsRiBw8bSH4-01977-00394207-00394471 from what you know now what sort of JsRiBw8bSH4-01978-00394472-00394534 things JsRiBw8bSH4-01979-00394535-00394702 you sort of like to teleport back and JsRiBw8bSH4-01980-00394703-00394927 like whisper in your ear and say hey JsRiBw8bSH4-01981-00394928-00395175 you know what's the thing you would tell JsRiBw8bSH4-01982-00395176-00395302 yourself i just i just JsRiBw8bSH4-01983-00395303-00395439 i just think it's incredible what you JsRiBw8bSH4-01984-00395440-00395582 changed and i'm just thinking wow you JsRiBw8bSH4-01985-00395583-00395639 know it's just JsRiBw8bSH4-01986-00395640-00395967 grown so organically and you're so JsRiBw8bSH4-01987-00395968-00396127 connected and it's just the most JsRiBw8bSH4-01988-00396128-00396334 incredible achievement honestly and i JsRiBw8bSH4-01989-00396335-00396463 just keep thinking of that time scale JsRiBw8bSH4-01990-00396464-00396630 that's happened so quickly JsRiBw8bSH4-01991-00396631-00396823 it's you know it's got to be you know JsRiBw8bSH4-01992-00396824-00397078 just the most mind-blowing thing to JsRiBw8bSH4-01993-00397079-00397463 experiencing for both of you um JsRiBw8bSH4-01994-00397464-00397623 how does that relate to how you saw it JsRiBw8bSH4-01995-00397624-00397847 all when you started what would you JsRiBw8bSH4-01996-00397848-00398047 go back and tell yourself sorry it's JsRiBw8bSH4-01997-00398048-00398343 probably a weird question JsRiBw8bSH4-01998-00398344-00398502 i think we dreamed big from the JsRiBw8bSH4-01999-00398503-00398671 beginning because when we did when that JsRiBw8bSH4-02000-00398672-00398775 pick my project JsRiBw8bSH4-02001-00398776-00398967 victorian initiative was it was a state JsRiBw8bSH4-02002-00398968-00399119 government funding stream JsRiBw8bSH4-02003-00399120-00399439 in 2018 we'd only had our launch two JsRiBw8bSH4-02004-00399440-00399623 months before and we were basically just JsRiBw8bSH4-02005-00399624-00399806 a patch of weeds and on a bowling green JsRiBw8bSH4-02006-00399807-00399991 and had no food growing and nothing JsRiBw8bSH4-02007-00399992-00400334 happening and we um what we floated was JsRiBw8bSH4-02008-00400335-00400575 the idea for a food hub for faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-02009-00400576-00400815 and that was so long ago and we got 166 JsRiBw8bSH4-02010-00400816-00400991 votes and no one even knew who we were JsRiBw8bSH4-02011-00400992-00401199 so it's just like i think i think right JsRiBw8bSH4-02012-00401200-00401358 from the beginning we've had these ideas JsRiBw8bSH4-02013-00401359-00401463 fully formed JsRiBw8bSH4-02014-00401464-00401639 but it's just a matter of it takes so JsRiBw8bSH4-02015-00401640-00401887 much work and so much time to get there JsRiBw8bSH4-02016-00401888-00402139 and so in all of that time like since JsRiBw8bSH4-02017-00402140-00402302 2017 JsRiBw8bSH4-02018-00402303-00402439 it's been building building it seems JsRiBw8bSH4-02019-00402440-00402623 like it's happened quickly but that's JsRiBw8bSH4-02020-00402624-00402663 been JsRiBw8bSH4-02021-00402664-00402830 every week volunteering hours in the JsRiBw8bSH4-02022-00402831-00402991 garden and building relationships around JsRiBw8bSH4-02023-00402992-00403095 the community and JsRiBw8bSH4-02024-00403096-00403310 helping the the whole foods collective JsRiBw8bSH4-02025-00403311-00403454 get up and helping all the different JsRiBw8bSH4-02026-00403455-00403606 initiatives get up and JsRiBw8bSH4-02027-00403607-00403847 and building you know working with the JsRiBw8bSH4-02028-00403848-00404023 multicultural community so that they JsRiBw8bSH4-02029-00404024-00404167 feel empowered to JsRiBw8bSH4-02030-00404168-00404415 advocate for themselves and and now i JsRiBw8bSH4-02031-00404416-00404502 feel like we're just JsRiBw8bSH4-02032-00404503-00404727 reaping the benefits of all of that work JsRiBw8bSH4-02033-00404728-00404902 now but it's been four years of work JsRiBw8bSH4-02034-00404903-00405110 you know i think it seems fast but it's JsRiBw8bSH4-02035-00405111-00405278 not fast JsRiBw8bSH4-02036-00405279-00405599 it's yeah and also during JsRiBw8bSH4-02037-00405600-00405775 during covert i think we nearly JsRiBw8bSH4-02038-00405776-00405991 completely burnt out last year so JsRiBw8bSH4-02039-00405992-00406223 i think what i'd whisper in my ear is uh JsRiBw8bSH4-02040-00406224-00406382 be very careful when you're working with JsRiBw8bSH4-02041-00406383-00406567 your partner JsRiBw8bSH4-02042-00406568-00406919 not to make every minute about work JsRiBw8bSH4-02043-00406920-00407071 so i think we could have carved out a JsRiBw8bSH4-02044-00407072-00407271 bit more um JsRiBw8bSH4-02045-00407272-00407551 other time yeah yeah that it got crazy JsRiBw8bSH4-02046-00407552-00407758 like we moved into the spare bedroom JsRiBw8bSH4-02047-00407759-00408015 where the computer was and sal would be JsRiBw8bSH4-02048-00408016-00408175 writing grants until like two in the JsRiBw8bSH4-02049-00408176-00408334 morning i'd sleep for a couple hours JsRiBw8bSH4-02050-00408335-00408454 wake up and finish JsRiBw8bSH4-02051-00408455-00408663 or mentally it was mental it was really JsRiBw8bSH4-02052-00408664-00408871 mental um and then i think the other JsRiBw8bSH4-02053-00408872-00408910 thing JsRiBw8bSH4-02054-00408911-00409263 is um JsRiBw8bSH4-02055-00409264-00409614 i something to do about data collecting JsRiBw8bSH4-02056-00409615-00409751 you know and that's probably something JsRiBw8bSH4-02057-00409752-00409991 that you might be working with because JsRiBw8bSH4-02058-00409992-00410230 you're not for profit and so forth JsRiBw8bSH4-02059-00410231-00410534 um it seems like every partner JsRiBw8bSH4-02060-00410535-00410807 wants to know about data collecting you JsRiBw8bSH4-02061-00410808-00410878 know JsRiBw8bSH4-02062-00410879-00411078 every partner wants your data because i JsRiBw8bSH4-02063-00411079-00411239 think that's a valuable thing JsRiBw8bSH4-02064-00411239-00411663 yeah yeah um and so JsRiBw8bSH4-02065-00411664-00411839 and a lot of the the people who want JsRiBw8bSH4-02066-00411839-00412110 your data actually have paid jobs JsRiBw8bSH4-02067-00412112-00412422 you know in government or you know or JsRiBw8bSH4-02068-00412423-00412599 different organizations and JsRiBw8bSH4-02069-00412600-00412959 it's data is a currency you know so JsRiBw8bSH4-02070-00412960-00413151 one of the things that we've we did at JsRiBw8bSH4-02071-00413152-00413374 the end of last year is we made a pdf JsRiBw8bSH4-02072-00413375-00413430 that has JsRiBw8bSH4-02073-00413431-00413647 all of our data with bright pictures and JsRiBw8bSH4-02074-00413647-00413751 so forth and JsRiBw8bSH4-02075-00413752-00414078 we use we just send that you know JsRiBw8bSH4-02076-00414079-00414287 because the amount of time that we get JsRiBw8bSH4-02077-00414288-00414551 caught up in data reporting JsRiBw8bSH4-02078-00414552-00415014 um it's not it's that time efficiency JsRiBw8bSH4-02079-00415015-00415239 right it's yeah no for sure and is it JsRiBw8bSH4-02080-00415239-00415351 still like are you two JsRiBw8bSH4-02081-00415352-00415574 the key people are still driving all of JsRiBw8bSH4-02082-00415575-00415751 this whole all these different JsRiBw8bSH4-02083-00415752-00416078 processes JsRiBw8bSH4-02084-00416079-00416359 we've gotten much smarter now so um a JsRiBw8bSH4-02085-00416360-00416551 couple of the people who were volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-02086-00416552-00416582 that JsRiBw8bSH4-02087-00416583-00416774 we were introduced to through commons JsRiBw8bSH4-02088-00416775-00416926 they came in as volunteers JsRiBw8bSH4-02089-00416927-00417151 have now become really key people so one JsRiBw8bSH4-02090-00417152-00417270 is our JsRiBw8bSH4-02091-00417271-00417503 school gardener and also runs our food JsRiBw8bSH4-02092-00417504-00417622 swaps and feasts JsRiBw8bSH4-02093-00417623-00417782 and another one is the operations JsRiBw8bSH4-02094-00417783-00417982 manager for faulkner commons and so JsRiBw8bSH4-02095-00417983-00418134 just having those extra people is JsRiBw8bSH4-02096-00418135-00418366 fantastic and then in the garden JsRiBw8bSH4-02097-00418367-00418518 kelly was doing that all on her own JsRiBw8bSH4-02098-00418519-00418678 she's the co-founder of the JsRiBw8bSH4-02099-00418679-00418951 food bowls with me but then during um JsRiBw8bSH4-02100-00418952-00419118 for six months last year JsRiBw8bSH4-02101-00419119-00419382 the eco justice hub provided us with a JsRiBw8bSH4-02102-00419383-00419543 working for victoria JsRiBw8bSH4-02103-00419543-00419831 gardner um full time for six months was JsRiBw8bSH4-02104-00419832-00420039 amazing so we were able to second greg JsRiBw8bSH4-02105-00420039-00420135 from there and he JsRiBw8bSH4-02106-00420135-00420295 just lives two blocks around the corner JsRiBw8bSH4-02107-00420296-00420455 and is amazing so JsRiBw8bSH4-02108-00420456-00420663 now we have greg and kelly as gardeners JsRiBw8bSH4-02109-00420664-00420766 in the garden JsRiBw8bSH4-02110-00420767-00421063 um and so every everywhere there was one JsRiBw8bSH4-02111-00421064-00421199 person there's now two people JsRiBw8bSH4-02112-00421200-00421447 and i think that has helped a lot JsRiBw8bSH4-02113-00421447-00421543 fantastic JsRiBw8bSH4-02114-00421543-00421807 because that is just amazing i just JsRiBw8bSH4-02115-00421808-00421910 don't know words it's JsRiBw8bSH4-02116-00421912-00422174 just huge so yeah wow JsRiBw8bSH4-02117-00422175-00422455 [Laughter] JsRiBw8bSH4-02118-00422456-00422631 so you're going to take some time to JsRiBw8bSH4-02119-00422632-00422766 balance a little bit with all this JsRiBw8bSH4-02120-00422767-00422879 amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-02121-00422880-00423143 growth or there's more ideas i bet JsRiBw8bSH4-02122-00423143-00423375 there's more ideas what's next JsRiBw8bSH4-02123-00423376-00423575 yeah i feel like it's now we're just JsRiBw8bSH4-02124-00423576-00423807 consolidating which organizations will JsRiBw8bSH4-02125-00423808-00423927 be part of our JsRiBw8bSH4-02126-00423928-00424247 little um enterprise here in in our JsRiBw8bSH4-02127-00424247-00424351 house that it's JsRiBw8bSH4-02128-00424352-00424479 i think it might be called faulkner JsRiBw8bSH4-02129-00424480-00424655 commons we haven't decided yet on a name JsRiBw8bSH4-02130-00424656-00424775 for it but JsRiBw8bSH4-02131-00424776-00425007 yeah so it'll be like an umbrella group JsRiBw8bSH4-02132-00425008-00425222 that houses different groups JsRiBw8bSH4-02133-00425223-00425510 um and we're yeah now just working out JsRiBw8bSH4-02134-00425512-00425583 that model JsRiBw8bSH4-02135-00425584-00425799 and all the logistics and legals of that JsRiBw8bSH4-02136-00425800-00425918 because it's a bit different to what JsRiBw8bSH4-02137-00425919-00426039 we've had before JsRiBw8bSH4-02138-00426039-00426343 um so and and we're moving house so JsRiBw8bSH4-02139-00426343-00426455 that's a lot about the JsRiBw8bSH4-02140-00426456-00426599 project management that's on our mind at JsRiBw8bSH4-02141-00426600-00426847 the moment um and then after that i JsRiBw8bSH4-02142-00426847-00426943 think we will look JsRiBw8bSH4-02143-00426943-00427166 at growing faulkner commons as this JsRiBw8bSH4-02144-00427167-00427263 farmer direct JsRiBw8bSH4-02145-00427264-00427575 models which we previously have all our JsRiBw8bSH4-02146-00427576-00427799 boxes were through wholesalers um JsRiBw8bSH4-02147-00427800-00428007 and and i'm really excited about that JsRiBw8bSH4-02148-00428008-00428175 shift because that's in line with our JsRiBw8bSH4-02149-00428176-00428327 belief system but JsRiBw8bSH4-02150-00428328-00428518 because our partner was um the community JsRiBw8bSH4-02151-00428519-00428727 grocer and they were so embedded in JsRiBw8bSH4-02152-00428728-00428918 faulkner they'd been here for five years JsRiBw8bSH4-02153-00428919-00429143 uh we were supporting their presence JsRiBw8bSH4-02154-00429143-00429335 here and they've left now so we just JsRiBw8bSH4-02155-00429335-00429479 have it's opened us up to do things JsRiBw8bSH4-02156-00429480-00429622 however we want to JsRiBw8bSH4-02157-00429623-00429879 oh how fantastic guys it's just amazing JsRiBw8bSH4-02158-00429880-00429935 wow JsRiBw8bSH4-02159-00429935-00430239 so yeah well i think JsRiBw8bSH4-02160-00430239-00430455 i can't wait to see what you guys do JsRiBw8bSH4-02161-00430456-00430559 next and these JsRiBw8bSH4-02162-00430560-00430831 forums have been just instrumental in JsRiBw8bSH4-02163-00430832-00430887 terms of JsRiBw8bSH4-02164-00430888-00431207 like i mean in in learning you know like JsRiBw8bSH4-02165-00431208-00431455 just different ways of working and JsRiBw8bSH4-02166-00431456-00431647 because i mean we we've been adapting as JsRiBw8bSH4-02167-00431647-00431822 we go you know um JsRiBw8bSH4-02168-00431823-00431999 so like the stuff that you were saying JsRiBw8bSH4-02169-00432000-00432183 today you know about the JsRiBw8bSH4-02170-00432184-00432463 um about your markup and that question JsRiBw8bSH4-02171-00432464-00432639 that came about markups and margins JsRiBw8bSH4-02172-00432639-00432927 i was like yeah that's i mean um JsRiBw8bSH4-02173-00432928-00433135 charmaine does that now and she's JsRiBw8bSH4-02174-00433135-00433359 she's really great but i just love um JsRiBw8bSH4-02175-00433360-00433463 thinking about where JsRiBw8bSH4-02176-00433464-00433703 where um like the cost price and the JsRiBw8bSH4-02177-00433704-00433847 retail price JsRiBw8bSH4-02178-00433847-00434095 and also you know really thinking JsRiBw8bSH4-02179-00434096-00434199 through the hours JsRiBw8bSH4-02180-00434200-00434407 like the pricing all of this stuff is JsRiBw8bSH4-02181-00434408-00434518 really benefit JsRiBw8bSH4-02182-00434519-00434783 um so thank you for sharing today no no JsRiBw8bSH4-02183-00434784-00434839 no JsRiBw8bSH4-02184-00434839-00434991 i was a bit stressed out because i JsRiBw8bSH4-02185-00434992-00435127 couldn't get into the meeting so i was JsRiBw8bSH4-02186-00435128-00435295 flip flapping around in my house going JsRiBw8bSH4-02187-00435296-00435463 oh my god i can't get him somewhere now JsRiBw8bSH4-02188-00435464-00435564 they're gonna JsRiBw8bSH4-02189-00435564-00436703 [Laughter] JsRiBw8bSH4-02190-00436704-00436839 yes sorry so i'm a little bit off my JsRiBw8bSH4-02191-00436839-00436999 game tonight because i was a bit sort of JsRiBw8bSH4-02192-00437000-00437255 oh my god i'm gonna miss it JsRiBw8bSH4-02193-00437256-00437510 oh i'm sorry to hear that lydia no JsRiBw8bSH4-02194-00437512-00437614 you're great though JsRiBw8bSH4-02195-00437615-00437783 you changed your television slack JsRiBw8bSH4-02196-00437784-00437935 there's these missed JsRiBw8bSH4-02197-00437935-00438118 messages of like oh my god oh my god i JsRiBw8bSH4-02198-00438119-00438343 can't get in JsRiBw8bSH4-02199-00438343-00438487 and i thought oh my god i'm going to JsRiBw8bSH4-02200-00438488-00438670 mess them all up sorry so that's why JsRiBw8bSH4-02201-00438671-00438814 even even what i was going to talk about JsRiBw8bSH4-02202-00438815-00438975 for our blurb i just went completely out JsRiBw8bSH4-02203-00438976-00439103 of the window because it was a JsRiBw8bSH4-02204-00439104-00439431 bit of state but but look i think it's JsRiBw8bSH4-02205-00439432-00439551 an amazing chance for JsRiBw8bSH4-02206-00439552-00439783 all of us to connect like this to have JsRiBw8bSH4-02207-00439784-00439879 you know that chat and JsRiBw8bSH4-02208-00439880-00440214 reach out and and um yeah i think JsRiBw8bSH4-02209-00440215-00440375 i think it's really important for all of JsRiBw8bSH4-02210-00440376-00440559 our enterprises to understand that JsRiBw8bSH4-02211-00440560-00440775 for us down here as well we'll support JsRiBw8bSH4-02212-00440776-00440903 in any way we can JsRiBw8bSH4-02213-00440904-00441110 anyone who's in this type of space and i JsRiBw8bSH4-02214-00441112-00441222 think that JsRiBw8bSH4-02215-00441223-00441414 um it's important that all of these you JsRiBw8bSH4-02216-00441415-00441559 know all of us realize we're just JsRiBw8bSH4-02217-00441560-00441735 not alone we're all connected in so many JsRiBw8bSH4-02218-00441735-00441870 different ways JsRiBw8bSH4-02219-00441871-00442191 and um it's a real strength if we can um JsRiBw8bSH4-02220-00442192-00442414 yeah make the most of it so yeah but JsRiBw8bSH4-02221-00442415-00442639 thank you for tonight and um yeah sorry JsRiBw8bSH4-02222-00442639-00442751 i was so late in her JsRiBw8bSH4-02223-00442752-00443183 meeting thank you JsRiBw8bSH4-02224-00443184-00443383 so nice to meet you guys i'd like to JsRiBw8bSH4-02225-00443384-00443695 meet you in the real at some point JsRiBw8bSH4-02226-00443696-00443879 yeah come come down once once once the JsRiBw8bSH4-02227-00443880-00443999 house is JsRiBw8bSH4-02228-00444000-00444270 in the transform in its transformation JsRiBw8bSH4-02229-00444271-00444470 we'd love to come down there as well JsRiBw8bSH4-02230-00444471-00444655 oh that'll be a we would love to have JsRiBw8bSH4-02231-00444656-00444799 you visit that would be so awesome we JsRiBw8bSH4-02232-00444800-00444966 don't trade on mondays but we're open JsRiBw8bSH4-02233-00444967-00445135 every other day except for sunday so now JsRiBw8bSH4-02234-00445135-00445287 that would be fantastic so if you ever JsRiBw8bSH4-02235-00445288-00445414 feel like a road trip JsRiBw8bSH4-02236-00445415-00445727 yeah down the m white when it starts to JsRiBw8bSH4-02237-00445728-00445839 look really green in hilly that's when JsRiBw8bSH4-02238-00445839-00446063 you get off JsRiBw8bSH4-02239-00446064-00446247 no that would be amazing guys so yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-02240-00446247-00446422 just um yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-02241-00446423-00446566 just more power to both of you though JsRiBw8bSH4-02242-00446567-00446822 it's just so inspiring i'm just JsRiBw8bSH4-02243-00446823-00447118 i won't sleep i'm that excited you know JsRiBw8bSH4-02244-00447119-00447279 open food network it would be really JsRiBw8bSH4-02245-00447280-00447359 great if you JsRiBw8bSH4-02246-00447360-00447622 actually did like a bus and camping trip JsRiBw8bSH4-02247-00447623-00447687 for everybody JsRiBw8bSH4-02248-00447688-00447887 yeah yeah yeah you could go on the road JsRiBw8bSH4-02249-00447888-00448031 visit all the places yeah bring JsRiBw8bSH4-02250-00448032-00448822 bri JsRiBw8bSH4-02251-00448823-00448943 down here and we're only like an hour JsRiBw8bSH4-02252-00448943-00449055 and a bit out of the city it's not even JsRiBw8bSH4-02253-00449056-00449159 that far JsRiBw8bSH4-02254-00449160-00449335 yeah that would be so cool so renata JsRiBw8bSH4-02255-00449335-00449518 take notes it's going to be a road trip JsRiBw8bSH4-02256-00449519-00449655 thing you're going to have like JsRiBw8bSH4-02257-00449656-00449983 and i've been talking about this so much JsRiBw8bSH4-02258-00449984-00450039 we JsRiBw8bSH4-02259-00450039-00450175 because we've seen some of the other JsRiBw8bSH4-02260-00450176-00450343 people in the team have been able to get JsRiBw8bSH4-02261-00450343-00450503 out on the road and brew and i like we JsRiBw8bSH4-02262-00450504-00450883 want to go and meet people and see JsRiBw8bSH4-02263-00450884-00451255 things JsRiBw8bSH4-02264-00451256-00451527 yeah absolutely and being able to get JsRiBw8bSH4-02265-00451528-00451559 out JsRiBw8bSH4-02266-00451560-00451775 and see some farms as well um some of JsRiBw8bSH4-02267-00451776-00452007 the producers would be fantastic JsRiBw8bSH4-02268-00452008-00452318 yeah no that'd be amazing but look thank JsRiBw8bSH4-02269-00452319-00452479 you all so much tonight i JsRiBw8bSH4-02270-00452480-00452766 am yeah it's really inspiring to hear JsRiBw8bSH4-02271-00452767-00452847 all the JsRiBw8bSH4-02272-00452847-00453103 the amazing things that the uh commons JsRiBw8bSH4-02273-00453104-00453287 guides are doing oh i'm just yeah JsRiBw8bSH4-02274-00453288-00453503 just amazed so if we can help in any way JsRiBw8bSH4-02275-00453504-00453591 sing out JsRiBw8bSH4-02276-00453592-00453975 love to love to help okay JsRiBw8bSH4-02277-00453976-00455199 all right see you thanks everybody JsRiBw8bSH4-02278-00455200-00456047 thank you