THz2Qt82-j8-00000-00000585-00002039 [Music]
THz2Qt82-j8-00002-00006239-00006448 you
THOOMlRQu18-00000-00000088-00000327 this is the deanston virgin oak
THOOMlRQu18-00001-00000328-00000623 a singular specimen our casks are
THOOMlRQu18-00002-00000624-00000751 sourced all the way from
THOOMlRQu18-00003-00000752-00001023 kelvin cooperage in louisville kentucky
THOOMlRQu18-00004-00001024-00001231 a family-run business with glasgow
THOOMlRQu18-00005-00001232-00001311 origins
THOOMlRQu18-00006-00001312-00001591 who in the 1990s bravely left their
THOOMlRQu18-00007-00001592-00001679 roots behind
THOOMlRQu18-00008-00001680-00001998 to start afresh in america their casks
THOOMlRQu18-00009-00002000-00002431 give our virgin oak a spicy zesty taste
THOOMlRQu18-00010-00002432-00002710 starting its life in ex-bourbon barrels
THOOMlRQu18-00011-00002711-00002926 the liquid is then transferred into
THOOMlRQu18-00012-00002927-00003058 heavily charred
THOOMlRQu18-00013-00003059-00003351 never-before-used casks aka
THOOMlRQu18-00014-00003352-00003638 virgin oak where it spends the last six
THOOMlRQu18-00015-00003639-00003831 months of its life maturing into
THOOMlRQu18-00016-00003832-00004167 deanston virgin oak on the nose
THOOMlRQu18-00017-00004168-00004415 we're met with virgin oak bursting with
THOOMlRQu18-00018-00004416-00004543 lemon zest
THOOMlRQu18-00019-00004544-00004935 sweet barley sugar apple and nutmeg
THOOMlRQu18-00020-00004936-00005159 candied fruits and toffee are balanced
THOOMlRQu18-00021-00005160-00005270 with heather honey
THOOMlRQu18-00022-00005271-00005591 to satisfy even the sweetest tooth and
THOOMlRQu18-00023-00005592-00005759 then the finish
THOOMlRQu18-00024-00005760-00006070 a light spice honeyed malt and
THOOMlRQu18-00025-00006071-00006463 sweet oakiness this is the deanston
THOOMlRQu18-00026-00006464-00007264 virgin oak
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00000-00000039-00000254 the operation of the free market is so
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00001-00000256-00000342 essential
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00002-00000343-00000543 not only to promote productive
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00003-00000544-00000703 efficiency but even more
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00004-00000704-00000975 to foster harmony and peace among the
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00005-00000976-00001103 peoples of the world
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00006-00001104-00001407 forty years ago pbs of all networks gave
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00007-00001408-00001566 the libertarian economist milton
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00008-00001567-00001798 friedman hours in prime time for
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00009-00001800-00002079 free to choose an unapologetic take on
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00010-00002080-00002302 why capitalism was morally and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00011-00002303-00002487 pragmatically superior to
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00012-00002488-00002718 socialism over the course of 10 hour
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00013-00002719-00002942 long episodes the nobel prize winner
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00014-00002943-00003206 laid out the pitfalls of protectionism
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00015-00003207-00003431 as consumers buying in an international
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00016-00003432-00003551 market the more
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00017-00003552-00003727 unfair the competition the better
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00018-00003728-00003975 espouse the virtues of school choice
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00019-00003976-00004135 how do you explain the fact that there
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00020-00004136-00004359 is no area of the free market no area of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00021-00004360-00004511 the private market
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00022-00004512-00004727 in which the poor people who live in the
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00023-00004728-00004831 ghettos of our
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00024-00004832-00005127 major cities are as disadvantaged as
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00025-00005128-00005270 they are with respect to the kind of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00026-00005271-00005383 schooling they can get
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00027-00005384-00005670 and explained why spending not taxes was
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00028-00005671-00005799 the real measure of the
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00029-00005800-00005975 burden that governments put on their
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00030-00005976-00006215 citizens if congress spends 50 billion
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00031-00006216-00006367 dollars more than it takes in
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00032-00006368-00006534 government spends 50 billion who do you
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00033-00006536-00006695 suppose pays that 50 billion
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00034-00006695-00006855 of course the arab sheiks aren't paying
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00035-00006856-00007078 it santa claus isn't paying it the tooth
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00036-00007079-00007198 fairy isn't paying it
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00037-00007200-00007406 in an era long before the web and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00038-00007408-00007646 youtube democratized discourse friedman
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00039-00007647-00007806 showcased an assortment of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00040-00007808-00008023 radical thinkers such as economist
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00041-00008023-00008119 walter williams
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00042-00008120-00008303 the minimum wage law has the effects of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00043-00008304-00008599 saying that if you cannot produce 2.90
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00044-00008600-00008823 worth of goods an hour you don't deserve
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00045-00008824-00008991 a job and thomas seoul
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00046-00008992-00009191 to ascribe any status to any group of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00047-00009192-00009335 people equality
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00048-00009336-00009639 inferiority superiority must necessarily
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00049-00009640-00009735 reduce freedom
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00050-00009736-00009927 and he subjected leading left-wing
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00051-00009928-00010142 intellectuals like democratic socialist
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00052-00010143-00010238 michael harrington
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00053-00010239-00010463 teachers union leader albert schenker
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00054-00010464-00010599 and political scientist
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00055-00010600-00010823 francis fox pivens to withering
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00056-00010824-00010903 criticism
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00057-00010904-00011127 of their ideas you've got to compare
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00058-00011128-00011231 something with something
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00059-00011232-00011399 will you tell me the alternative which
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00060-00011400-00011567 has improved a lot of the ordinary
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00061-00011568-00011623 people
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00062-00011624-00011870 what is the system which in your mind
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00063-00011871-00012031 has been successful
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00064-00012032-00012214 most people through most history have
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00065-00012215-00012414 lived in tyranny and misery it's only a
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00066-00012415-00012567 very tiny minority
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00067-00012568-00012710 at any time that have been able to
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00068-00012711-00012910 escape from it frida choose has been
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00069-00012911-00013127 translated into two dozen languages and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00070-00013128-00013343 a companion book co-authored by milton
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00071-00013344-00013558 and his wife rose was a new york times
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00072-00013559-00013751 bestseller and a book of the month club
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00073-00013752-00013815 selection
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00074-00013816-00014047 the series was a response to the age of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00075-00014047-00014286 uncertainty a 1977
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00076-00014287-00014527 pbs series hosted by harvard economist
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00077-00014528-00014663 john kenneth galbraith
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00078-00014663-00014927 a former ambassador to india who was a
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00079-00014928-00015038 leading spokesman
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00080-00015040-00015279 for big government liberalism age of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00081-00015280-00015511 uncertainty was an attempt to begin to
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00082-00015512-00015638 use storytelling
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00083-00015640-00015855 as a way to reach people but it was a
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00084-00015856-00016007 dismal failure because
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00085-00016008-00016343 galbraith was terrible the tv series
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00086-00016344-00016463 just disappeared
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00087-00016464-00016663 but it's not like free the jews which is
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00088-00016664-00016799 just everywhere
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00089-00016800-00017047 40 years later the visionary producer
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00090-00017048-00017230 behind free to choose was robert
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00091-00017231-00017439 chitister a hardcore free marketer who
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00092-00017440-00017639 ran the pbs affiliate at erie
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00093-00017640-00017727 pennsylvania
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00094-00017728-00017975 and wanted to bring libertarian ideas to
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00095-00017976-00018111 mainstream audiences
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00096-00018112-00018319 back then he says programs about
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00097-00018320-00018511 capitalism and free enterprise were
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00098-00018512-00018814 almost always relentlessly hostile they
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00099-00018815-00018855 were
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00100-00018856-00019167 really much breaking attacks on
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00101-00019168-00019511 what was perceived to be abusive or
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00102-00019512-00019791 unsympathetic free market capitalism
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00103-00019792-00019871 where
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00104-00019872-00020158 profit was all that mattered in contrast
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00105-00020159-00020367 frida choose talked about capitalism in
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00106-00020368-00020607 upbeat positive terms stressing how it
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00107-00020608-00020814 helped individuals rather than exploited
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00108-00020815-00020919 them and how it brought about
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00109-00020920-00021014 cooperation
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00110-00021015-00021255 in a way that benefited the poor most of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00111-00021256-00021478 all one of the reasons why i am in favor
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00112-00021479-00021622 of less government
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00113-00021623-00021783 is because when you have more government
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00114-00021784-00021967 industrialists take it over
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00115-00021968-00022239 and the two together form a coalition
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00116-00022240-00022391 against the ordinary worker and the
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00117-00022392-00022503 ordinary consumer
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00118-00022504-00022686 chitisser says that while the topic of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00119-00022687-00022863 each episode was sketched out ahead of
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00120-00022864-00022911 time
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00121-00022912-00023119 friedman's comments were unrehearsed and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00122-00023120-00023335 improvised his favorite quote of the
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00123-00023336-00023494 entire series comes in
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00124-00023495-00023694 episode 5 when friedman drew a
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00125-00023695-00023927 distinction between equal opportunities
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00126-00023928-00024063 and equal outcomes
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00127-00024064-00024294 if you promote free if you remove
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00128-00024295-00024486 arbitrary obstacles you open the way for
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00129-00024487-00024655 people to use their resources
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00130-00024656-00024894 you will end up in my opinion and i
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00131-00024895-00025030 think the empirical evidence is
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00132-00025031-00025214 overwhelmingly on this side
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00133-00025215-00025511 you will end up with both more free more
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00134-00025512-00025711 prosperity
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00135-00025712-00025918 but did friedman make any mistakes and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00136-00025919-00026014 free to choose
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00137-00026016-00026199 his celebration of the free market
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00138-00026200-00026327 miracle in hong kong
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00139-00026327-00026543 is poignant to watch at the moment that
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00140-00026544-00026695 that city's freedoms are
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00141-00026695-00026902 under siege and before his death
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00142-00026904-00027102 friedman came to question his famous
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00143-00027104-00027183 axiom
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00144-00027183-00027407 that economic freedom in autocracy such
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00145-00027408-00027511 as china
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00146-00027512-00027751 would give rise inevitably to political
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00147-00027752-00027902 and cultural freedom
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00148-00027904-00028183 milton in a discussion close to near the
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00149-00028183-00028270 end of his life
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00150-00028272-00028455 indicated to me he said bob but i made a
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00151-00028456-00028679 mistake i was wrong
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00152-00028680-00028958 you have to have the fourth element you
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00153-00028960-00029031 have to have
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00154-00029032-00029279 rule of law you have to have law that
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00155-00029280-00029479 applies equally to everyone
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00156-00029480-00029711 and clearly that's what you see not
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00157-00029712-00029846 happening in china
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00158-00029847-00030095 at 83 an ailing from a long bout with
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00159-00030095-00030151 cancer
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00160-00030152-00030343 chitister is himself contemplating his
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00161-00030344-00030599 own mortality and how american society
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00162-00030600-00030831 has changed since free to choose aired
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00163-00030832-00031070 40 years ago he's proud that the program
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00164-00031072-00031270 remains popular online but
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00165-00031272-00031502 like friedman feels its analysis is
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00166-00031503-00031639 somewhat incomplete
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00167-00031639-00031974 power is really something we have to
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00168-00031975-00032127 factor into our thinking
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00169-00032127-00032374 the desire of humans to tell other
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00170-00032375-00032527 humans what to do
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00171-00032527-00032735 you couple that with equality and boy
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00172-00032736-00032879 you've got a recipe for
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00173-00032880-00033183 constant problems in defending
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00174-00033184-00033462 a classical liberal society forty years
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00175-00033463-00033511 later
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00176-00033512-00033783 free to choose the program bob chidister
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00177-00033784-00033967 created with milton and rose friedman
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00178-00033968-00034159 remains a powerful source
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00179-00034160-00034431 for optimism and hope about freedom and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00180-00034432-00034511 the future
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00181-00034512-00034743 our freedom is in jeopardy but it by no
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00182-00034744-00034918 means has been completely destroyed and
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00183-00034919-00035071 i believe
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00184-00035072-00035279 i believe that there is a strong enough
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00185-00035280-00035511 component of freedom in our society
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00186-00035512-00035671 that we will be able to preserve it that
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00187-00035672-00035862 we're going to turn this trend back
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00188-00035863-00036023 we are going to cut government down to
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00189-00036024-00036246 size we're going to lay the groundwork
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00190-00036247-00036567 for a resurgence of that diversity
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00191-00036568-00036767 which has been the real product of our
TIaLn3m0Ic8-00192-00036768-00037480 free society
TMtZnp8kB_0-00000-00000048-00000394 chapter 7 music in bed
TMtZnp8kB_0-00001-00000395-00000611 modern hospitals are so different in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00002-00000612-00000778 organization and equipment from what
TMtZnp8kB_0-00003-00000779-00001012 they were a century ago then it may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00004-00001013-00001241 said that the hospital is a recently
TMtZnp8kB_0-00005-00001242-00001458 acquired phase of community life
TMtZnp8kB_0-00006-00001459-00001691 originally the sick were treated in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00007-00001692-00001948 their own homes the inconveniences and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00008-00001950-00002213 inadequacies of caring for the seriously
TMtZnp8kB_0-00009-00002214-00002471 and especially the contagiously ill at
TMtZnp8kB_0-00010-00002472-00002741 home led to the development of hospitals
TMtZnp8kB_0-00011-00002742-00002999 the primary purpose of the hospital has
TMtZnp8kB_0-00012-00003000-00003251 not changed and the musical Aid must
TMtZnp8kB_0-00013-00003252-00003485 never forget that medical care and rest
TMtZnp8kB_0-00014-00003486-00003731 come before all else
TMtZnp8kB_0-00015-00003732-00003953 some patients are too ill to listen to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00016-00003954-00004204 music it is possible that judiciously
TMtZnp8kB_0-00017-00004205-00004475 offered music might be of value to all
TMtZnp8kB_0-00018-00004476-00004745 patients but it is safer to deny a few
TMtZnp8kB_0-00019-00004746-00004949 in the absence of Expert Medical
TMtZnp8kB_0-00020-00004950-00005297 guidance than to disturb the sick the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00021-00005298-00005536 musical Aid may not question the wisdom
TMtZnp8kB_0-00022-00005537-00005777 of the physician in prohibiting the use
TMtZnp8kB_0-00023-00005778-00006052 of Music in some words or for some
TMtZnp8kB_0-00024-00006053-00006329 patience The Physician knows many things
TMtZnp8kB_0-00025-00006330-00006592 about the patient which are unknown to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00026-00006593-00006820 the musician and there is insufficient
TMtZnp8kB_0-00027-00006822-00007145 time to explain these to the musician in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00028-00007145-00007331 institutions where the public address
TMtZnp8kB_0-00029-00007331-00007505 system distributes music through
TMtZnp8kB_0-00030-00007506-00007691 earphones rather than through
TMtZnp8kB_0-00031-00007692-00007925 loudspeakers listening presents no
TMtZnp8kB_0-00032-00007926-00008159 problem and headphones are not supplied
TMtZnp8kB_0-00033-00008159-00008435 to patients until the physician permits
TMtZnp8kB_0-00034-00008436-00008705 it when only loudspeakers are available
TMtZnp8kB_0-00035-00008706-00008987 and the ward houses a mixture of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00036-00008988-00009227 seriously ill and convalescent patients
TMtZnp8kB_0-00037-00009228-00009455 as is fairly common in large public
TMtZnp8kB_0-00038-00009456-00009724 hospitals it may be necessary to deprive
TMtZnp8kB_0-00039-00009725-00009959 Drive the ward of music for the sake of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00040-00009960-00010235 the few who should not have it
TMtZnp8kB_0-00041-00010236-00010451 the number of possibilities which may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00042-00010452-00010733 found on any one Ward is so great that
TMtZnp8kB_0-00043-00010734-00011003 only the most General kinds of use will
TMtZnp8kB_0-00044-00011004-00011242 be mentioned pediatric Wards are
TMtZnp8kB_0-00045-00011243-00011483 frequently arranged so that the acutely
TMtZnp8kB_0-00046-00011484-00011746 ill are segregated and this permits Ward
TMtZnp8kB_0-00047-00011747-00012064 music at most times where patients are
TMtZnp8kB_0-00048-00012065-00012299 intermixed the attending physician will
TMtZnp8kB_0-00049-00012300-00012533 make the decision the importance of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00050-00012534-00012737 scheduling for children is enhanced by
TMtZnp8kB_0-00051-00012738-00013007 the fact that most children prefer their
TMtZnp8kB_0-00052-00013008-00013247 music loud and this can be especially
TMtZnp8kB_0-00053-00013247-00013535 annoying to the sicker children as a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00054-00013536-00013738 general rule it might be stated that
TMtZnp8kB_0-00055-00013740-00013985 with the progress from childhood to old
TMtZnp8kB_0-00056-00013986-00014322 age the preference shifts from Fast loud
TMtZnp8kB_0-00057-00014323-00014621 high-pitched music to softer and slower
TMtZnp8kB_0-00058-00014622-00014866 music the speaker volume on the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00059-00014868-00015113 Pediatric Ward may be increased to gain
TMtZnp8kB_0-00060-00015113-00015353 the attention of some children and drown
TMtZnp8kB_0-00061-00015354-00015677 out the crying of others children can
TMtZnp8kB_0-00062-00015678-00015880 listen to the same set of Records almost
TMtZnp8kB_0-00063-00015881-00016169 endlessly they prefer to hear music with
TMtZnp8kB_0-00064-00016169-00016379 which they are acquainted they like
TMtZnp8kB_0-00065-00016380-00016636 songs with words
TMtZnp8kB_0-00066-00016637-00016894 one reason for hospitalization is to get
TMtZnp8kB_0-00067-00016895-00017153 the patient away from the annoyances and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00068-00017154-00017333 noises of home
TMtZnp8kB_0-00069-00017334-00017579 one of the modern noises is the radio
TMtZnp8kB_0-00070-00017580-00017825 most patients sleep and need more sleep
TMtZnp8kB_0-00071-00017826-00018071 than well people in most hospitals
TMtZnp8kB_0-00072-00018072-00018299 certain hours of the day are chosen for
TMtZnp8kB_0-00073-00018300-00018544 rest in the hope that the patience will
TMtZnp8kB_0-00074-00018545-00018850 fall asleep the usual period for daytime
TMtZnp8kB_0-00075-00018851-00019163 Slumber is directly after lunch The
TMtZnp8kB_0-00076-00019164-00019391 Filling of the stomach is in itself a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00077-00019392-00019708 soporific warmth darkness and physical
TMtZnp8kB_0-00078-00019709-00019985 relaxation increase the tendency to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00079-00019986-00020063 sleep
TMtZnp8kB_0-00080-00020064-00020279 since there is no universally
TMtZnp8kB_0-00081-00020280-00020500 sleep-inducing music music should be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00082-00020501-00020789 avoided at this time it may keep some
TMtZnp8kB_0-00083-00020790-00021053 awake if the patient is in a private
TMtZnp8kB_0-00084-00021054-00021227 room and is willing to be played to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00085-00021228-00021485 sleep it should be attempted it must be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00086-00021486-00021694 remembered that if the music is
TMtZnp8kB_0-00087-00021695-00021941 sufficiently interesting or if the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00088-00021942-00022222 reproduction is poor or scratchy it may
TMtZnp8kB_0-00089-00022223-00022475 prolong wakefulness or even prevent
TMtZnp8kB_0-00090-00022476-00022600 sleep
TMtZnp8kB_0-00091-00022601-00022841 at those times when Slumber music is
TMtZnp8kB_0-00092-00022842-00023027 requested by The Physician or the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00093-00023028-00023291 patient a few Common Sense rules should
TMtZnp8kB_0-00094-00023292-00023603 be followed for children vocal lullabies
TMtZnp8kB_0-00095-00023604-00023914 should be tried Slumber music should not
TMtZnp8kB_0-00096-00023915-00024233 be played for more than 15 minutes if it
TMtZnp8kB_0-00097-00024234-00024413 has not been effective in that period
TMtZnp8kB_0-00098-00024414-00024725 silence is indicated
TMtZnp8kB_0-00099-00024726-00024977 admission to a hospital usually means
TMtZnp8kB_0-00100-00024978-00025217 new eating and sleeping habits for the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00101-00025218-00025450 patient the hours for each are
TMtZnp8kB_0-00102-00025451-00025662 frequently earlier than previously
TMtZnp8kB_0-00103-00025663-00026002 daytime naps and early lights out make
TMtZnp8kB_0-00104-00026004-00026177 it difficult for some to fall asleep
TMtZnp8kB_0-00105-00026177-00026393 promptly at night for the first few
TMtZnp8kB_0-00106-00026394-00026657 nights Slumber music should take the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00107-00026658-00026945 form of restful music the final 15
TMtZnp8kB_0-00108-00026945-00027143 minutes of the day should be given over
TMtZnp8kB_0-00109-00027144-00027401 to Sweet Melodies of old-time favorites
TMtZnp8kB_0-00110-00027402-00027670 which may recall old pleasant memories
TMtZnp8kB_0-00111-00027672-00027940 and possibly place the patient in a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00112-00027941-00028270 dreamy mood of relaxation removed from
TMtZnp8kB_0-00113-00028272-00028589 the species present and its worries the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00114-00028589-00028774 operator of the sound control should
TMtZnp8kB_0-00115-00028775-00029039 gradually and imperceptibly reduce the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00116-00029039-00029290 volume so that the final moments are
TMtZnp8kB_0-00117-00029291-00029431 barely Audible
TMtZnp8kB_0-00118-00029432-00029764 in hospitals equipped with radio pillows
TMtZnp8kB_0-00119-00029766-00030005 in which telephones are concealed within
TMtZnp8kB_0-00120-00030006-00030220 the pillows the music May remain
TMtZnp8kB_0-00121-00030222-00030412 continuous until the patient falls
TMtZnp8kB_0-00122-00030413-00030701 asleep many people have developed the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00123-00030702-00030923 habit of falling asleep to radio music
TMtZnp8kB_0-00124-00030924-00031145 or turning it off when they become
TMtZnp8kB_0-00125-00031145-00031390 sleepy radio programs are not
TMtZnp8kB_0-00126-00031391-00031679 recommended as Slumber music the musical
TMtZnp8kB_0-00127-00031680-00031931 program should use the old favorites or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00128-00031932-00032243 Meal Time music selections C chapter 6
TMtZnp8kB_0-00129-00032244-00032585 at a very low volume loud and stirring
TMtZnp8kB_0-00130-00032586-00032837 music before bedtime has been known to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00131-00032838-00033131 result in Vivid auditory dreams and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00132-00033132-00033346 should be avoided
TMtZnp8kB_0-00133-00033347-00033695 the bedside radio more than any other
TMtZnp8kB_0-00134-00033696-00033965 single Factor the radio has increased
TMtZnp8kB_0-00135-00033966-00034205 musical knowledge and appreciation in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00136-00034206-00034499 this country the programs of Bing Crosby
TMtZnp8kB_0-00137-00034500-00034751 and Alec Templeton have great popular
TMtZnp8kB_0-00138-00034752-00034967 appeal because of the extensive
TMtZnp8kB_0-00139-00034968-00035212 preparation humor and Showmanship
TMtZnp8kB_0-00140-00035213-00035501 contained in them yet these programs
TMtZnp8kB_0-00141-00035502-00035771 never fail to include classical music
TMtZnp8kB_0-00142-00035772-00036065 and introduce serious music to those who
TMtZnp8kB_0-00143-00036066-00036317 would not freely choose to listen to it
TMtZnp8kB_0-00144-00036318-00036581 but more than any other single Factor
TMtZnp8kB_0-00145-00036582-00036815 the improper use of the bedside radio
TMtZnp8kB_0-00146-00036816-00037162 can make patients hate music the most
TMtZnp8kB_0-00147-00037163-00037355 passionate lovers of music will admit
TMtZnp8kB_0-00148-00037356-00037595 that it is possible to have too much
TMtZnp8kB_0-00149-00037596-00037871 music of the same kind for peaceful
TMtZnp8kB_0-00150-00037872-00038123 consumption in hospitals with large
TMtZnp8kB_0-00151-00038124-00038393 Wards two or more radios may be found
TMtZnp8kB_0-00152-00038394-00038680 tuned into different programs and the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00153-00038681-00038885 desire to share the program with others
TMtZnp8kB_0-00154-00038886-00039137 means excessive volume
TMtZnp8kB_0-00155-00039138-00039365 in those institutions which do not
TMtZnp8kB_0-00156-00039366-00039629 possess a public address system radios
TMtZnp8kB_0-00157-00039630-00039851 should be permitted on the wards but
TMtZnp8kB_0-00158-00039852-00040133 certain rules should be observed the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00159-00040134-00040324 volume should be controlled so that
TMtZnp8kB_0-00160-00040325-00040571 patients who are not interested do not
TMtZnp8kB_0-00161-00040572-00040852 have to suffer the volume should be one
TMtZnp8kB_0-00162-00040853-00041093 that makes the signal just audible to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00163-00041094-00041339 the owner and to those of his neighbors
TMtZnp8kB_0-00164-00041340-00041657 who wish to listen for several hours of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00165-00041658-00041879 the day interludes of Silence should be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00166-00041880-00042190 observed by all owners of radios in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00167-00042191-00042449 hospitals with a loudspeaker system all
TMtZnp8kB_0-00168-00042450-00042712 radios should be turned off during the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00169-00042713-00043001 hours of its operation
TMtZnp8kB_0-00170-00043002-00043240 in hospitals for the chronically ill
TMtZnp8kB_0-00171-00043241-00043583 such as tuberculosis sanatoria where the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00172-00043584-00043852 musical tastes on the ward may run a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00173-00043853-00044105 wide gamut a schedule should be arranged
TMtZnp8kB_0-00174-00044106-00044351 for those possessing radios allotting
TMtZnp8kB_0-00175-00044352-00044585 certain periods of the day to each owner
TMtZnp8kB_0-00176-00044586-00044861 and arranging the sound distribution so
TMtZnp8kB_0-00177-00044862-00045133 that two or more radios may be turned on
TMtZnp8kB_0-00178-00045134-00045461 simultaneously but spaced so far apart
TMtZnp8kB_0-00179-00045462-00045718 that the resulting sound will not result
TMtZnp8kB_0-00180-00045719-00045971 in a form of punishment for those caught
TMtZnp8kB_0-00181-00045972-00046271 in between or not fortunate enough to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00182-00046272-00046511 own their own radio
TMtZnp8kB_0-00183-00046512-00046817 after lights out radios frequently
TMtZnp8kB_0-00184-00046818-00047099 remain on unless supervision is severe
TMtZnp8kB_0-00185-00047100-00047357 it is true that many of the better
TMtZnp8kB_0-00186-00047358-00047579 programs are heard after nine o'clock
TMtZnp8kB_0-00187-00047580-00047849 since some of the late programs are part
TMtZnp8kB_0-00188-00047850-00048130 of American life it is unfair to the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00189-00048131-00048352 chronically ill to deprive them of this
TMtZnp8kB_0-00190-00048353-00048646 well-planned entertainment yet there
TMtZnp8kB_0-00191-00048647-00048857 will be some on the ward who will want
TMtZnp8kB_0-00192-00048858-00049061 to sleep and they should be given
TMtZnp8kB_0-00193-00049062-00049373 maximum consideration others should be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00194-00049374-00049565 permitted to keep their radios on at the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00195-00049566-00049774 lowest possible volume and the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00196-00049775-00049996 possibility of headphone installations
TMtZnp8kB_0-00197-00049997-00050195 should be reviewed
TMtZnp8kB_0-00198-00050196-00050440 the solution to this problem is possible
TMtZnp8kB_0-00199-00050441-00050711 but expensive if our record cutting
TMtZnp8kB_0-00200-00050712-00050945 device is available the program may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00201-00050946-00051232 recorded at night and replayed on the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00202-00051233-00051419 following day
TMtZnp8kB_0-00203-00051420-00051611 public address system
TMtZnp8kB_0-00204-00051612-00051814 many hospitals have already been
TMtZnp8kB_0-00205-00051815-00052042 equipped with either loudspeaker or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00206-00052044-00052258 headphone installations for those
TMtZnp8kB_0-00207-00052259-00052426 hospitals which are still in the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00208-00052427-00052654 deciding stage some of the advantages of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00209-00052655-00052925 each will be briefly considered
TMtZnp8kB_0-00210-00052926-00053194 ideally both speakers and headphones
TMtZnp8kB_0-00211-00053195-00053471 should be available this is a luxury in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00212-00053472-00053692 which few will be willing or able to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00213-00053694-00053992 indulge when headphones are used they
TMtZnp8kB_0-00214-00053994-00054250 have a way of getting misplaced broken
TMtZnp8kB_0-00215-00054251-00054563 or broken down headphones or listening
TMtZnp8kB_0-00216-00054564-00054791 devices are usually distributed to those
TMtZnp8kB_0-00217-00054791-00055026 patients who are medically eligible
TMtZnp8kB_0-00218-00055027-00055271 frequently the attendants are busy and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00219-00055272-00055504 forget to supply them to the Chagrin of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00220-00055505-00055726 the patient when there are not enough to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00221-00055727-00055900 go around a further source of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00222-00055901-00056254 dissatisfaction arises headphones must
TMtZnp8kB_0-00223-00056255-00056488 be adjusted for proper reception and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00224-00056489-00056704 comfort and this may become a source of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00225-00056705-00057023 bother to patients or staff among the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00226-00057024-00057329 advantages of phones are the quietness
TMtZnp8kB_0-00227-00057329-00057557 of wards at all times for those who
TMtZnp8kB_0-00228-00057558-00057694 desire rest
TMtZnp8kB_0-00229-00057695-00057965 their use permits maximum focusing of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00230-00057966-00058192 attention on the music because of the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00231-00058194-00058492 exclusion of most other sounds they
TMtZnp8kB_0-00232-00058494-00058763 become a mechanism of Escape From The
TMtZnp8kB_0-00233-00058764-00058973 Unwanted conversation of noise some
TMtZnp8kB_0-00234-00058974-00059207 neighbors when double jacks or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00235-00059208-00059423 two-channel wiring is used the patient
TMtZnp8kB_0-00236-00059424-00059644 is permitted some choice in music
TMtZnp8kB_0-00237-00059645-00059921 selection the use of phones however
TMtZnp8kB_0-00238-00059922-00060221 limits the physical exertion of the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00239-00060222-00060415 ambulatory patient
TMtZnp8kB_0-00240-00060416-00060737 the use of a loudspeaker system permits
TMtZnp8kB_0-00241-00060738-00060941 those patients not strictly confined to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00242-00060941-00061144 their beds to visit other parts of the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00243-00061145-00061354 ward without interruption in their
TMtZnp8kB_0-00244-00061355-00061642 listening some patients enjoy music as a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00245-00061644-00061835 background to conversation or Ward
TMtZnp8kB_0-00246-00061836-00062129 activities the same switchboard may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00247-00062129-00062363 used for musical programs and Hospital
TMtZnp8kB_0-00248-00062364-00062632 announcements and this may be desirable
TMtZnp8kB_0-00249-00062633-00062899 economically in some institutions
TMtZnp8kB_0-00250-00062900-00063161 strategically placed speakers may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00251-00063162-00063485 channeled exclusively as a call system
TMtZnp8kB_0-00252-00063486-00063815 laughter is a communal reaction we
TMtZnp8kB_0-00253-00063816-00064049 rarely react completely to a radio joke
TMtZnp8kB_0-00254-00064050-00064325 if we are listening alone but if several
TMtZnp8kB_0-00255-00064326-00064553 people listen simultaneously laughter
TMtZnp8kB_0-00256-00064554-00064837 becomes more pronounced and prolonged
TMtZnp8kB_0-00257-00064838-00065099 loudspeaker systems permit patients on
TMtZnp8kB_0-00258-00065100-00065387 the ward to enjoy music as a group they
TMtZnp8kB_0-00259-00065388-00065597 also permit the greater use of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00260-00065598-00065855 background music eating with the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00261-00065856-00066047 encumbrance of headphones is not
TMtZnp8kB_0-00262-00066048-00066173 desirable
TMtZnp8kB_0-00263-00066174-00066425 each hospital will have to weigh these
TMtZnp8kB_0-00264-00066426-00066653 and other arguments of the speakerphone
TMtZnp8kB_0-00265-00066654-00066953 dilemma and choose according to its
TMtZnp8kB_0-00266-00066954-00067205 individual requirements the most
TMtZnp8kB_0-00267-00067206-00067385 suitable number of channels for a small
TMtZnp8kB_0-00268-00067386-00067732 hospital is two one operator can readily
TMtZnp8kB_0-00269-00067733-00067967 handle two channels when the number of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00270-00067968-00068182 channels is increased Above This the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00271-00068183-00068411 expense of installation and operation
TMtZnp8kB_0-00272-00068412-00068687 will increase especially if recordings
TMtZnp8kB_0-00273-00068688-00068938 or transcriptions are to be used in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00274-00068939-00069250 addition to outside programs the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00275-00069251-00069419 operator of the public address system
TMtZnp8kB_0-00276-00069420-00069694 should be conversant with the Hooper or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00277-00069695-00069911 Crosley ratings of the more important
TMtZnp8kB_0-00278-00069912-00070175 programs and be certain to include the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00279-00070176-00070421 most popular at any one hour in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00280-00070422-00070619 rebroadcast
TMtZnp8kB_0-00281-00070620-00070925 personalized music the more musically
TMtZnp8kB_0-00282-00070926-00071176 inclined or susceptible patient may not
TMtZnp8kB_0-00283-00071177-00071411 be satisfied with the routine musical
TMtZnp8kB_0-00284-00071412-00071621 program as furnished by the public
TMtZnp8kB_0-00285-00071622-00071944 address system or even His Radio in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00286-00071945-00072167 hospitals where the majority taste is
TMtZnp8kB_0-00287-00072168-00072437 for modern popular music there will be a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00288-00072438-00072731 few who will hunger for classical if a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00289-00072732-00072971 musical Aid is available this may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00290-00072972-00073213 accomplished by the use of a music cart
TMtZnp8kB_0-00291-00073214-00073553 a box-like device on Wheels such as is
TMtZnp8kB_0-00292-00073554-00073805 used for many purposes on Hospital Wards
TMtZnp8kB_0-00293-00073806-00074063 may be fitted with a record player and a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00294-00074064-00074356 rack for records and record albums the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00295-00074357-00074519 music cart can carry some small
TMtZnp8kB_0-00296-00074520-00074735 instruments and other materials for
TMtZnp8kB_0-00297-00074736-00075035 bedside use Music can be wheeled to the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00298-00075036-00075265 bedside for instruction appreciation
TMtZnp8kB_0-00299-00075266-00075547 diversion or entertainment
TMtZnp8kB_0-00300-00075548-00075887 instruction bedside instruction may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00301-00075888-00076144 used as occupational therapy or for
TMtZnp8kB_0-00302-00076145-00076409 purely educational purposes small
TMtZnp8kB_0-00303-00076410-00076667 instruments such as the ukulele mandolin
TMtZnp8kB_0-00304-00076668-00076925 or even the guitar may be taught to the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00305-00076926-00077221 bed patient as upper extremity exercise
TMtZnp8kB_0-00306-00077222-00077459 instrumental instruction will usually
TMtZnp8kB_0-00307-00077460-00077681 have to be limited to patients in
TMtZnp8kB_0-00308-00077682-00077987 individual rooms occasionally Wards will
TMtZnp8kB_0-00309-00077988-00078256 be arranged so that a day room or sun
TMtZnp8kB_0-00310-00078257-00078509 porch is available for wheelchair or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00311-00078510-00078743 partially restricted patients and there
TMtZnp8kB_0-00312-00078744-00078935 will be times when the patient may
TMtZnp8kB_0-00313-00078936-00079121 receive instruction there
TMtZnp8kB_0-00314-00079122-00079355 there are some instruments which may be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00315-00079356-00079579 played with a minimum of instruction
TMtZnp8kB_0-00316-00079580-00079859 unfortunately most of these emit sounds
TMtZnp8kB_0-00317-00079860-00080135 which are quite annoying to all but the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00318-00080136-00080447 performer the Ocarina and harmonica may
TMtZnp8kB_0-00319-00080448-00080650 meet with some acceptance among young
TMtZnp8kB_0-00320-00080651-00080873 patients but when older patients share
TMtZnp8kB_0-00321-00080874-00081106 the ward or adjoining room their
TMtZnp8kB_0-00322-00081107-00081376 feelings will have to come first some
TMtZnp8kB_0-00323-00081377-00081550 young patients will Delight in the use
TMtZnp8kB_0-00324-00081551-00081761 of drumsticks on practice blocks
TMtZnp8kB_0-00325-00081762-00082000 especially if they can use them during
TMtZnp8kB_0-00326-00082001-00082199 the reproduction of Music on the public
TMtZnp8kB_0-00327-00082200-00082487 address system or the radio if the block
TMtZnp8kB_0-00328-00082488-00082679 is made of rubber or some other
TMtZnp8kB_0-00329-00082680-00082949 noiseless material it will not be too
TMtZnp8kB_0-00330-00082950-00083212 annoying to neighboring patients
TMtZnp8kB_0-00331-00083213-00083476 specially constructed toneless or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00332-00083477-00083705 practice instruments such as the violin
TMtZnp8kB_0-00333-00083706-00083981 without the resonator are of genuine
TMtZnp8kB_0-00334-00083982-00084221 value in diminishing neighbor annoyance
TMtZnp8kB_0-00335-00084222-00084491 these may be built in the occupational
TMtZnp8kB_0-00336-00084492-00084899 therapy shop from discarded instruments
TMtZnp8kB_0-00337-00084900-00085187 diversion for those who desire diversion
TMtZnp8kB_0-00338-00085188-00085469 and musical appreciation the music Aid
TMtZnp8kB_0-00339-00085470-00085691 May wheel the music cart to the bedside
TMtZnp8kB_0-00340-00085692-00085985 by ascertaining the musical appetite of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00341-00085986-00086255 patients on the preceding day the aid
TMtZnp8kB_0-00342-00086256-00086417 May stock the cart with the kind of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00343-00086418-00086632 recordings desired and play them for the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00344-00086633-00086867 interested patient and any of the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00345-00086868-00087088 neighboring patients whose interest she
TMtZnp8kB_0-00346-00087089-00087215 can stimulate
TMtZnp8kB_0-00347-00087216-00087491 by making a few well-chosen remarks
TMtZnp8kB_0-00348-00087492-00087706 before each record is played much
TMtZnp8kB_0-00349-00087707-00087905 interest can be developed and the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00350-00087906-00088091 patient will look forward to Future
TMtZnp8kB_0-00351-00088092-00088373 visits if patients Express no special
TMtZnp8kB_0-00352-00088374-00088618 interest in music albums may be passed
TMtZnp8kB_0-00353-00088619-00088831 out for browsing and played Without
TMtZnp8kB_0-00354-00088832-00089165 predetermined continuity if interest is
TMtZnp8kB_0-00355-00089166-00089387 greatly aroused the music Aid may
TMtZnp8kB_0-00356-00089388-00089632 suggest supplemental reading and call on
TMtZnp8kB_0-00357-00089633-00089879 the librarian to visit the patient or
TMtZnp8kB_0-00358-00089880-00090059 Supply some reading material from the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00359-00090060-00090268 music department collection the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00360-00090269-00090467 commercially available program notes for
TMtZnp8kB_0-00361-00090468-00090725 sponsored radio programs should also be
TMtZnp8kB_0-00362-00090726-00090881 distributed
TMtZnp8kB_0-00363-00090882-00091031 entertainment
TMtZnp8kB_0-00364-00091032-00091282 musical entertainment on the ward may
TMtZnp8kB_0-00365-00091283-00091487 take the form of patient participation
TMtZnp8kB_0-00366-00091488-00091829 or live music for patient participation
TMtZnp8kB_0-00367-00091830-00092182 there is nothing to equal Ward sings the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00368-00092183-00092429 music Aid may use either the record
TMtZnp8kB_0-00369-00092430-00092741 player in the music cart or preferably a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00370-00092742-00092938 portable instrument such as a small
TMtZnp8kB_0-00371-00092939-00093287 piano organ or accordion the words of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00372-00093288-00093509 the songs may be mimeographed or flashed
TMtZnp8kB_0-00373-00093510-00093803 on a screen wall or ceiling with a small
TMtZnp8kB_0-00374-00093804-00094109 projector hymn books or other books of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00375-00094110-00094379 songs may also be used to Advantage
TMtZnp8kB_0-00376-00094380-00094612 songs should be chosen for their
TMtZnp8kB_0-00377-00094613-00094979 popularity and familiarity such songs as
TMtZnp8kB_0-00378-00094980-00095237 let me call you sweetheart and other old
TMtZnp8kB_0-00379-00095238-00095615 favorites are sure fire the top songs on
TMtZnp8kB_0-00380-00095616-00095921 the Hit Parade are always enjoyed the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00381-00095922-00096185 music Aid should circulate if recorded
TMtZnp8kB_0-00382-00096186-00096400 music is being used to stimulate
TMtZnp8kB_0-00383-00096401-00096635 non-participants into singing
TMtZnp8kB_0-00384-00096636-00096905 the session should last from 20 to 30
TMtZnp8kB_0-00385-00096906-00097193 minutes it is desirable to have two of
TMtZnp8kB_0-00386-00097194-00097487 these per Ward each week duration and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00387-00097488-00097673 frequency can be varied according to
TMtZnp8kB_0-00388-00097674-00097853 Patient response
TMtZnp8kB_0-00389-00097854-00098249 of all forms of Music good live music is
TMtZnp8kB_0-00390-00098250-00098543 perhaps the most entertaining ensembles
TMtZnp8kB_0-00391-00098544-00098849 may be of fair quality but soloists must
TMtZnp8kB_0-00392-00098850-00099094 not be mediocre or the presentation will
TMtZnp8kB_0-00393-00099095-00099371 suffer the most popular entertainers are
TMtZnp8kB_0-00394-00099372-00099575 the singers who can accompany themselves
TMtZnp8kB_0-00395-00099576-00099815 on the portable piano or other
TMtZnp8kB_0-00396-00099816-00100031 instruments they should keep the program
TMtZnp8kB_0-00397-00100032-00100337 at the popular appeal level they should
TMtZnp8kB_0-00398-00100338-00100565 not ask for requests unless their
TMtZnp8kB_0-00399-00100566-00100805 repertoire is adequate since the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00400-00100806-00100997 inability to grant them is both
TMtZnp8kB_0-00401-00100998-00101249 disappointing and embarrassing to both
TMtZnp8kB_0-00402-00101250-00101485 performer and patience
TMtZnp8kB_0-00403-00101486-00101806 volunteers it will be difficult for one
TMtZnp8kB_0-00404-00101807-00102011 music Aid to carry out a music program
TMtZnp8kB_0-00405-00102012-00102262 by himself in a hospital of more than
TMtZnp8kB_0-00406-00102263-00102616 500 beds if the budget does not permit a
TMtZnp8kB_0-00407-00102617-00102844 second Aid volunteers from the community
TMtZnp8kB_0-00408-00102845-00103144 should be enlisted to assist this
TMtZnp8kB_0-00409-00103145-00103378 subject will be discussed further in the
TMtZnp8kB_0-00410-00103379-00103577 next chapter
TMtZnp8kB_0-00411-00103578-00103703 and
TMtZnp8kB_0-00412-00103704-00104081 of section 9.
TMap7zcAr0Q-00000-00000003-00000125 Scott welcome to star real-estate
TMap7zcAr0Q-00001-00000126-00000380 corporate headquarters at 105 pro Howard
TMap7zcAr0Q-00002-00000381-00000836 Avenue Suite 100w this quick video
TMap7zcAr0Q-00003-00000838-00001066 the one on the right parked out front
TMap7zcAr0Q-00004-00001067-00001484 and they come up these steps
TMap7zcAr0Q-00005-00001485-00002036 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00006-00002037-00002232 pick it up again right in front of the
TMap7zcAr0Q-00007-00002233-00002379 office
TMap7zcAr0Q-00008-00002380-00002559 so as you come up the steps are going to
TMap7zcAr0Q-00009-00002560-00002715 see your a courtyard with two buildings
TMap7zcAr0Q-00010-00002716-00002853 left to right again run the right
TMap7zcAr0Q-00011-00002854-00003153 continue on forward
TMap7zcAr0Q-00012-00003154-00003400 Dumbledore entry on your right check it
TMap7zcAr0Q-00013-00003401-00003665 out
TMap7zcAr0Q-00014-00003667-00003951 okay as I said you're going to be coming
TMap7zcAr0Q-00015-00003952-00004122 up building on the right to the west up
TMap7zcAr0Q-00016-00004123-00004357 top
TMap7zcAr0Q-00017-00004358-00005038 right in the double doors
TMap7zcAr0Q-00018-00005039-00005295 so
TMap7zcAr0Q-00019-00005296-00005511 and bridging the front desk degrees
TMap7zcAr0Q-00020-00005512-00005691 before to see you soon thanks for
TMap7zcAr0Q-00021-00005692-00006126 watching happy birthday to you happy
TMap7zcAr0Q-00022-00006127-00006404 birthday to you happy birthday dear land
TMap7zcAr0Q-00023-00006405-00006777 happy birthday to you now you know why I
TMap7zcAr0Q-00024-00006778-00006969 don't sing in the Gay Men's Chorus but
TMap7zcAr0Q-00025-00006970-00007137 this thought and the sentiment is there
TMap7zcAr0Q-00026-00007138-00007502 have a fabulous rest of your day
TMap7zcAr0Q-00027-00007503-00008037 Boop hey friends it's Scott OOP hey
TMap7zcAr0Q-00028-00008038-00008181 friends it's Scott thanks again for
TMap7zcAr0Q-00029-00008181-00008558 watching
TMap7zcAr0Q-00030-00008559-00008835 hey there was a solid Philips properties
TMap7zcAr0Q-00031-00008836-00009035 I'm so excited to introduce you to
TMap7zcAr0Q-00032-00009036-00009296 hundred Paris lay number 304 just in the
TMap7zcAr0Q-00033-00009297-00009563 market
TMap7zcAr0Q-00034-00009564-00009885 this place is turnkey all remodel let's
TMap7zcAr0Q-00035-00009886-00010181 take a quick look around
TMap7zcAr0Q-00036-00010182-00010473 hey Pfizer credits time here due respect
TMap7zcAr0Q-00037-00010474-00010620 to public tips on getting your body
TMap7zcAr0Q-00038-00010621-00010881 cleaned out and shred it to this summer
TMap7zcAr0Q-00039-00010882-00011109 know this is all about our really clean
TMap7zcAr0Q-00040-00011110-00011277 shredding event coming up it's almost
TMap7zcAr0Q-00041-00011278-00011388 here April 29th
TMap7zcAr0Q-00042-00011389-00011526 hey there it's Scott with the saggin
TMap7zcAr0Q-00043-00011527-00011754 team so excited to be launching a brand
TMap7zcAr0Q-00044-00011755-00011931 new listing in the next few weeks we're
TMap7zcAr0Q-00045-00011932-00012081 gonna hit our coming soon campaign right
TMap7zcAr0Q-00046-00012082-00012240 now it gets the difference behind the
TMap7zcAr0Q-00047-00012241-00012390 scenes before when you feel the market
TMap7zcAr0Q-00048-00012391-00012756 at me hey there you've seen either this
TMap7zcAr0Q-00049-00012757-00013212 is Scott at the second side
TMap7zcAr0Q-00050-00013213-00014508 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00051-00014509-00014693 for clients of friends but
TMap7zcAr0Q-00052-00014694-00015144 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00053-00015144-00015591 we'll see UFC Brandon Scott either it's
TMap7zcAr0Q-00054-00015591-00015913 top of the stack of stones in seven days
TMap7zcAr0Q-00055-00015915-00016532 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00056-00016533-00016711 stop that
TMap7zcAr0Q-00057-00016712-00017233 seven gables
TMap7zcAr0Q-00058-00017234-00017528 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00059-00017529-00018371 the best
TMap7zcAr0Q-00060-00018372-00018605 either it's fun with the seconds CC
TMap7zcAr0Q-00061-00018606-00018722 thanks for watching today
TMap7zcAr0Q-00062-00018723-00019017 listen up this I'm about to tell you
TMap7zcAr0Q-00063-00019018-00019153 about
TMap7zcAr0Q-00064-00019154-00019341 thanks for watching this video today
TMap7zcAr0Q-00065-00019342-00019802 who's that
TMap7zcAr0Q-00066-00019803-00020034 hey clients and friends at Scott as I
TMap7zcAr0Q-00067-00020035-00020398 put up this year's handle video reading
TMap7zcAr0Q-00068-00020399-00020534 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00069-00020535-00021144 friends
TMap7zcAr0Q-00070-00021145-00022043 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00071-00022044-00022365 I am excited
TMap7zcAr0Q-00072-00022366-00022503 coming
TMap7zcAr0Q-00073-00022504-00022822 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00074-00022823-00023003 clients we're really looking forward to
TMap7zcAr0Q-00075-00023004-00023099 seeing you tomorrow
TMap7zcAr0Q-00076-00023100-00023255 check out the narrative below and
TMap7zcAr0Q-00077-00023256-00024340 parking is really easy
TMap7zcAr0Q-00078-00024341-00024519 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00079-00024520-00024714 hey there shredder is mrs. Scott you're
TMap7zcAr0Q-00080-00024715-00024889 probably so tired beef that was the very
TMap7zcAr0Q-00081-00024890-00025147 last email on this event this year he
TMap7zcAr0Q-00082-00025148-00025347 was our best and biggest
TMap7zcAr0Q-00083-00025348-00025491 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00084-00025492-00025725 welcome back to install tool around the
TMap7zcAr0Q-00085-00025726-00025939 house we stopped across this episode we
TMap7zcAr0Q-00086-00025939-00026237 call it a $2
TMap7zcAr0Q-00087-00026238-00026555 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00088-00026556-00026819 hey Shane Scott Sakon here thanks very
TMap7zcAr0Q-00089-00026820-00026942 much for all that great customer service
TMap7zcAr0Q-00090-00026943-00027358 today we're looking for to be back and
TMap7zcAr0Q-00091-00027358-00027611 hey there it's Scott
TMap7zcAr0Q-00092-00027612-00028339 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00093-00028341-00028662 [Music]
TMap7zcAr0Q-00094-00028663-00028876 well I guess imitation is the sincerest
TMap7zcAr0Q-00095-00028877-00029050 form of flattery
TMap7zcAr0Q-00096-00029051-00029401 [Music]
TpLxOYT9usM-00000-00000115-00000313 the University of the Philippines
TpLxOYT9usM-00001-00000314-00000584 College of Law often referred to as up
TpLxOYT9usM-00002-00000585-00000808 law is the law school of the University
TpLxOYT9usM-00003-00000809-00001049 of the Philippines Diliman formally
TpLxOYT9usM-00004-00001050-00001286 established in 1911 it is the third
TpLxOYT9usM-00005-00001287-00001514 oldest continually operating law school
TpLxOYT9usM-00006-00001515-00001679 in the Philippines and is generally
TpLxOYT9usM-00007-00001680-00001823 considered to be one of the most
TpLxOYT9usM-00008-00001823-00002189 prestigious in the country since 1948 it
TpLxOYT9usM-00009-00002190-00002401 has been located in up diliman in Khe
TpLxOYT9usM-00010-00002402-00002635 Sanh City the flagship of the University
TpLxOYT9usM-00011-00002636-00002855 of the Philippines system s eight
TpLxOYT9usM-00012-00002856-00003175 constituent universities until the 1970s
TpLxOYT9usM-00013-00003176-00003406 night classes of the college were
TpLxOYT9usM-00014-00003407-00003829 conducted in up Manila beginning in 2016
TpLxOYT9usM-00015-00003830-00004045 classes are also being held at the up
TpLxOYT9usM-00016-00004046-00004336 Bonifacio Global City campus in Taguig
TpLxOYT9usM-00017-00004337-00004552 which is an extension campus of up
TpLxOYT9usM-00018-00004553-00004831 diliman up law graduated many leading
TpLxOYT9usM-00019-00004832-00005138 figures in the country s political
TpLxOYT9usM-00020-00005139-00005386 history including former Philippine
TpLxOYT9usM-00021-00005387-00005654 presidents Manuel Roxas josé P Laurel
TpLxOYT9usM-00022-00005655-00005966 Elpidio Quirino and Ferdinand II Marcos
TpLxOYT9usM-00023-00005967-00006179 as well as prominent jurists such as
TpLxOYT9usM-00024-00006180-00006509 chief justice maria lourdes PA sureno
TpLxOYT9usM-00025-00006509-00006814 former chief justices Renato s Kuno
TpLxOYT9usM-00026-00006815-00007120 Hilario Davide jr. Marcelo B Fernand
TpLxOYT9usM-00027-00007122-00007459 Ramon Aquino Felix v macaws er Enrique M
TpLxOYT9usM-00028-00007461-00007769 Fernando fred ruiz castro say czar bangs
TpLxOYT9usM-00029-00007770-00008035 own ricardo paris and jose you lo the
TpLxOYT9usM-00030-00008036-00008231 college is noted for having produced the
TpLxOYT9usM-00031-00008232-00008426 largest number of bar top-notch errs and
TpLxOYT9usM-00032-00008427-00008596 maintaining one of the highest bar
TpLxOYT9usM-00033-00008597-00008801 passing rates among law schools in the
TpLxOYT9usM-00034-00008802-00009514 philippines history it was George
TpLxOYT9usM-00035-00009515-00009689 Malcolm who had first proposed the
TpLxOYT9usM-00036-00009690-00009866 establishment of the College of Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00037-00009867-00010021 within the University of the Philippines
TpLxOYT9usM-00038-00010022-00010334 system however the Board of Regents of
TpLxOYT9usM-00039-00010335-00010510 the University of the Philippines had
TpLxOYT9usM-00040-00010511-00010699 initially resisted the proposal
TpLxOYT9usM-00041-00010700-00010937 Malcolm thus arranged for the Manila
TpLxOYT9usM-00042-00010938-00011192 YMCA to offer law courses which
TpLxOYT9usM-00043-00011193-00011353 commenced in 1910
TpLxOYT9usM-00044-00011354-00011612 Malcolm acted as the secretary of these
TpLxOYT9usM-00045-00011613-00011852 law courses within a year the Board of
TpLxOYT9usM-00046-00011853-00012046 Regents relented and the University of
TpLxOYT9usM-00047-00012047-00012263 the Philippines adopted these classes by
TpLxOYT9usM-00048-00012264-00012467 formally establishing the College of Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00049-00012468-00012833 On January 12th 1911 the college was
TpLxOYT9usM-00050-00012834-00013091 formally opened in with 50:50 Filipino
TpLxOYT9usM-00051-00013091-00013297 and American students just as Sherman
TpLxOYT9usM-00052-00013298-00013369 Moreland of
TpLxOYT9usM-00053-00013371-00013550 the Philippine Supreme Court the first
TpLxOYT9usM-00054-00013551-00013757 acting dean of the college eventually
TpLxOYT9usM-00055-00013758-00013880 declined to take on the position
TpLxOYT9usM-00056-00013881-00014150 full-time he was thus replaced by
TpLxOYT9usM-00057-00014151-00014309 Malcolm who served until his appointment
TpLxOYT9usM-00058-00014310-00014494 as an Associate Justice of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00059-00014496-00015080 Philippine Supreme Court in 1917 in 1964
TpLxOYT9usM-00060-00015081-00015284 the University of the Philippines Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00061-00015285-00015485 Center was established as an agency
TpLxOYT9usM-00062-00015486-00015674 attached to the College of Law the
TpLxOYT9usM-00063-00015675-00015902 University of the Philippines Law Center
TpLxOYT9usM-00064-00015903-00016109 was created to conduct continuing legal
TpLxOYT9usM-00065-00016110-00016352 education programs as well as legal
TpLxOYT9usM-00066-00016353-00016634 research and publications in the 1960s
TpLxOYT9usM-00067-00016635-00016907 up to the 1980s the 4-year law program
TpLxOYT9usM-00068-00016908-00017309 consisted of 120 to 122 units which
TpLxOYT9usM-00069-00017310-00017549 emphasized the eight bar subjects listed
TpLxOYT9usM-00070-00017550-00017765 in the revised rules of court civil law
TpLxOYT9usM-00071-00017766-00018032 criminal law remedial law legal ethics
TpLxOYT9usM-00072-00018033-00018257 and legal forms commercial law political
TpLxOYT9usM-00073-00018258-00018581 law tax law labor law public corporation
TpLxOYT9usM-00074-00018582-00018791 and public officers and international
TpLxOYT9usM-00075-00018792-00019100 law the program also included non VAR
TpLxOYT9usM-00076-00019101-00019346 subjects such as legal history legal
TpLxOYT9usM-00077-00019347-00019573 bibliography statutory construction
TpLxOYT9usM-00078-00019574-00019844 jurisprudence trial techniques thesis
TpLxOYT9usM-00079-00019845-00020045 and legal research legal medicine and
TpLxOYT9usM-00080-00020046-00020465 practice court in addition to Philippine
TpLxOYT9usM-00081-00020466-00020681 laws and jurisprudence foreign legal
TpLxOYT9usM-00082-00020682-00020909 materials from Spain the United States
TpLxOYT9usM-00083-00020910-00021056 and other Asian countries were
TpLxOYT9usM-00084-00021057-00021332 integrated into the curriculum students
TpLxOYT9usM-00085-00021333-00021539 were introduced to basic principles of
TpLxOYT9usM-00086-00021540-00021788 Roman civil law English common law and
TpLxOYT9usM-00087-00021789-00021986 other international legal systems in
TpLxOYT9usM-00088-00021987-00022229 1988 the college launched a core
TpLxOYT9usM-00089-00022230-00022403 elective curriculum permitting law
TpLxOYT9usM-00090-00022404-00022661 students to enroll up to 20 20 % of
TpLxOYT9usM-00091-00022662-00022868 their total academic load for elective
TpLxOYT9usM-00092-00022869-00023093 subjects the effort was made to
TpLxOYT9usM-00093-00023094-00023321 incorporate specializations in legal
TpLxOYT9usM-00094-00023322-00023654 education in 1989 the college followed a
TpLxOYT9usM-00095-00023655-00023894 revised model law curriculum adopted by
TpLxOYT9usM-00096-00023895-00024086 the Philippine Department of Education
TpLxOYT9usM-00097-00024087-00024542 the program composed of 51 subjects 124
TpLxOYT9usM-00098-00024543-00024836 academic units which took effect in 1990
TpLxOYT9usM-00099-00024837-00025145 it offered additional non barre subjects
TpLxOYT9usM-00100-00025146-00025367 such as legal profession legal ethics
TpLxOYT9usM-00101-00025368-00025577 legal counseling legal research and
TpLxOYT9usM-00102-00025578-00025781 legal writing the college has a good
TpLxOYT9usM-00103-00025782-00025961 track record in international Moot Court
TpLxOYT9usM-00104-00025962-00026255 competitions for instance it won the
TpLxOYT9usM-00105-00026256-00026545 Jessup moot in 1995 and is a four-time
TpLxOYT9usM-00106-00026547-00026852 winner of the Asia Cup moot
TpLxOYT9usM-00107-00026854-00027427 programs and admissions the college
TpLxOYT9usM-00108-00027427-00027682 first conferred the juris doctor JD on
TpLxOYT9usM-00109-00027683-00027979 its April 2008 graduates after a change
TpLxOYT9usM-00110-00027980-00028201 in degree title was approved by the U P
TpLxOYT9usM-00111-00028202-00028458 administration the previous year like
TpLxOYT9usM-00112-00028460-00028633 the majority of law schools in the
TpLxOYT9usM-00113-00028633-00028699 country
TpLxOYT9usM-00114-00028700-00028882 Yuki used to provide The Bachelor of
TpLxOYT9usM-00115-00028883-00029194 Laws LLB a standard four year law
TpLxOYT9usM-00116-00029195-00029425 program covering all subjects in the bar
TpLxOYT9usM-00117-00029426-00029686 exams until the change to JD was made in
TpLxOYT9usM-00118-00029687-00029905 order to reflect more accurately the UK
TpLxOYT9usM-00119-00029906-00030193 law program being a professional as well
TpLxOYT9usM-00120-00030194-00030514 as a post baccalaureate degree in the
TpLxOYT9usM-00121-00030514-00030748 past the college also offered the Master
TpLxOYT9usM-00122-00030749-00030922 of Laws program through the Law Center
TpLxOYT9usM-00123-00030923-00031123 the college conducts mandatory
TpLxOYT9usM-00124-00031124-00031357 continuing legal education programs for
TpLxOYT9usM-00125-00031358-00031510 the members of the Philippine Bar
TpLxOYT9usM-00126-00031511-00031735 consisting of a series of seminars on
TpLxOYT9usM-00127-00031736-00031914 various aspects of the legal and
TpLxOYT9usM-00128-00031916-00032083 judicial profession offered throughout
TpLxOYT9usM-00129-00032083-00032358 the year the college also hosts various
TpLxOYT9usM-00130-00032360-00032652 conferences fora colloquia and workshops
TpLxOYT9usM-00131-00032654-00032818 which serve as formal and informal
TpLxOYT9usM-00132-00032819-00033076 channels of communication information
TpLxOYT9usM-00133-00033077-00033322 and education provided by the University
TpLxOYT9usM-00134-00033323-00033703 of the Philippines law center at an
TpLxOYT9usM-00135-00033704-00033913 average of 8 percent the college has the
TpLxOYT9usM-00136-00033914-00034126 lowest admission rate among Philippine
TpLxOYT9usM-00137-00034127-00034423 law schools the criteria for admissions
TpLxOYT9usM-00138-00034424-00034564 include the aggregate of weights
TpLxOYT9usM-00139-00034565-00034768 assigned to an applicant scores in the
TpLxOYT9usM-00140-00034769-00034948 law aptitude examination and
TpLxOYT9usM-00141-00034949-00035152 undergraduate general weighted average
TpLxOYT9usM-00142-00035153-00035437 gwa in addition to the scores obtained
TpLxOYT9usM-00143-00035438-00035599 during an interview with the admissions
TpLxOYT9usM-00144-00035600-00035919 committee composed of faculty members
TpLxOYT9usM-00145-00035920-00036514 the yupi law complex
TpLxOYT9usM-00146-00036515-00037031 malcom Hall the main offices in
TpLxOYT9usM-00147-00037032-00037229 classrooms of the college are located
TpLxOYT9usM-00148-00037230-00037456 inside Malcolm Hall within the Yuki
TpLxOYT9usM-00149-00037457-00037751 diliman campus in caisson City the
TpLxOYT9usM-00150-00037752-00037937 building is named after Associate
TpLxOYT9usM-00151-00037938-00038144 Justice George Malcolm who in 1911
TpLxOYT9usM-00152-00038145-00038360 became the first permanent Dean of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00153-00038361-00038630 college the building itself one of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00154-00038631-00038807 oldest in the diliman campus was
TpLxOYT9usM-00155-00038808-00038993 designed by the noted architect Juana
TpLxOYT9usM-00156-00038994-00039251 Mariano it was built under the
TpLxOYT9usM-00157-00039252-00039431 supervision of the construction firm
TpLxOYT9usM-00158-00039432-00039710 Pedro saya Chi and company it was
TpLxOYT9usM-00159-00039711-00039905 erected shortly before the Japanese
TpLxOYT9usM-00160-00039906-00040100 invasion of the Philippines during World
TpLxOYT9usM-00161-00040101-00040292 War two but it was only after the
TpLxOYT9usM-00162-00040293-00040403 University of the Philippines
TpLxOYT9usM-00163-00040404-00040643 transferred its main campus to Diliman
TpLxOYT9usM-00164-00040644-00040916 in 1948 that Malcolm Hall was actually
TpLxOYT9usM-00165-00040917-00041207 used during the deanship of Raoul panga
TpLxOYT9usM-00166-00041208-00041507 Langan from 2000 to 2005 extensive
TpLxOYT9usM-00167-00041508-00041654 efforts were made to renovate and
TpLxOYT9usM-00168-00041655-00042025 modernize the facilities of malcolm hall
TpLxOYT9usM-00169-00042026-00042326 malcolm hall also houses the university
TpLxOYT9usM-00170-00042327-00042545 of the philippines law library formerly
TpLxOYT9usM-00171-00042546-00042776 known as the spirit to hall if the
TpLxOYT9usM-00172-00042777-00043001 largest academic law library in the
TpLxOYT9usM-00173-00043002-00043229 country it contains the largest and most
TpLxOYT9usM-00174-00043230-00043391 up-to-date collection of philippine
TpLxOYT9usM-00175-00043392-00043598 legal materials as well as foreign
TpLxOYT9usM-00176-00043599-00043823 statute and case books and various law
TpLxOYT9usM-00177-00043824-00044102 journals the library is open to you
TpLxOYT9usM-00178-00044103-00044333 peel-off students and professors it is
TpLxOYT9usM-00179-00044334-00044561 also available to naana law students
TpLxOYT9usM-00180-00044562-00044783 subject to proper identification and
TpLxOYT9usM-00181-00044784-00045017 payment of library service fees several
TpLxOYT9usM-00182-00045018-00045206 of the classrooms in malcolm hall are
TpLxOYT9usM-00183-00045207-00045395 named after prominent graduates and
TpLxOYT9usM-00184-00045396-00045650 faculty members such as ambrósio Padilha
TpLxOYT9usM-00185-00045651-00045914 bienvenido ambien and Violetta Calvo
TpLxOYT9usM-00186-00045915-00046286 dree lone in the latter case creating
TpLxOYT9usM-00187-00046287-00046475 some controversy given the involvement
TpLxOYT9usM-00188-00046476-00046679 of the deceased in an integrated bar of
TpLxOYT9usM-00189-00046680-00046862 the Philippines election scandal that
TpLxOYT9usM-00190-00046863-00047033 ultimately needed the involvement of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00191-00047034-00047279 Philippine Supreme Court there is also
TpLxOYT9usM-00192-00047280-00047486 an air-conditioned moot court resembling
TpLxOYT9usM-00193-00047487-00047669 the trial courts in the Philippines of
TpLxOYT9usM-00194-00047670-00047963 student lounge in an auditorium fronting
TpLxOYT9usM-00195-00047964-00048152 the auditorium is the main lobby of
TpLxOYT9usM-00196-00048153-00048386 malcolm hall on its walls are inscribed
TpLxOYT9usM-00197-00048387-00048599 a quotation from the American Supreme
TpLxOYT9usM-00198-00048600-00048921 Court justice Oliver Wendell Holmes jr.
TpLxOYT9usM-00199-00048922-00049257 a Historical Marker was unveiled at the
TpLxOYT9usM-00200-00049258-00049467 facade of Malcolm hall of the up College
TpLxOYT9usM-00201-00049468-00049767 of Law CL on January 11th as part of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00202-00049768-00050061 college's centennial celebrations in his
TpLxOYT9usM-00203-00050062-00050358 letter to the NHC CL Dean Danny lo L
TpLxOYT9usM-00204-00050359-00050559 concepción said that the marker was
TpLxOYT9usM-00205-00050560-00050754 installed to inscribe in stone that
TpLxOYT9usM-00206-00050755-00050966 significance and impact of the UK
TpLxOYT9usM-00207-00050967-00051230 College of Law to our country's history
TpLxOYT9usM-00208-00051232-00051320 as a nation
TpLxOYT9usM-00209-00051321-00051479 Malcolm Hall is among the oldest
TpLxOYT9usM-00210-00051480-00051683 buildings in the Philippines designed by
TpLxOYT9usM-00211-00051684-00051896 renowned architect Juan Mariano and
TpLxOYT9usM-00212-00051897-00052104 built before the Japanese invasion by
TpLxOYT9usM-00213-00052104-00052220 the engineering firm
TpLxOYT9usM-00214-00052221-00052534 Pedro saya Chi & Company
TpLxOYT9usM-00215-00052535-00053129 Boco Bohol adjacent to Malcolm Hall is
TpLxOYT9usM-00216-00053129-00053372 Bokova Hall which houses the University
TpLxOYT9usM-00217-00053373-00053626 of the Philippines Law Center the Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00218-00053627-00053921 Center was established in 1964 as an
TpLxOYT9usM-00219-00053922-00054116 agency attached to the College of Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00220-00054116-00054325 for the purpose of conducting continuing
TpLxOYT9usM-00221-00054326-00054538 legal education programs as well as
TpLxOYT9usM-00222-00054539-00054836 legal research in publications the Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00223-00054837-00055040 Center is the University Center for
TpLxOYT9usM-00224-00055041-00055261 legal publishing legal research and law
TpLxOYT9usM-00225-00055262-00055535 conferences it is composed of four
TpLxOYT9usM-00226-00055536-00055738 Institute's namely the Institute of
TpLxOYT9usM-00227-00055739-00055954 government and law reform the Institute
TpLxOYT9usM-00228-00055955-00056131 of Human Rights the Institute of
TpLxOYT9usM-00229-00056132-00056324 international legal studies and the
TpLxOYT9usM-00230-00056325-00056603 Institute of judicial administration the
TpLxOYT9usM-00231-00056604-00056834 Law Center also hosts the offices of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00232-00056835-00057025 office of the National administrative
TpLxOYT9usM-00233-00057026-00057241 registrar an agency of the Philippine
TpLxOYT9usM-00234-00057242-00057440 government which registers all national
TpLxOYT9usM-00235-00057441-00057879 government statutes and issuances to
TpLxOYT9usM-00236-00057880-00058192 popularize the law the Law Center
TpLxOYT9usM-00237-00058193-00058438 conducts programs in legal literacy and
TpLxOYT9usM-00238-00058439-00058790 street law practical law in cooperation
TpLxOYT9usM-00239-00058791-00059059 with nongovernmental organizations NGOs
TpLxOYT9usM-00240-00059060-00059311 student organizations and the local
TpLxOYT9usM-00241-00059312-00059615 Behrend eyes extension programs happen
TpLxOYT9usM-00242-00059616-00059811 in the form of baram guy legal education
TpLxOYT9usM-00243-00059812-00060229 seminars to reach the grassroots level
TpLxOYT9usM-00244-00060229-00060894 prominent alumni as of 2007 the UK
TpLxOYT9usM-00245-00060895-00061166 College of Law has graduated four
TpLxOYT9usM-00246-00061166-00061415 philippine presidents Manuel Roxas
TpLxOYT9usM-00247-00061416-00061666 josé P Laurel Elpidio Quirino and
TpLxOYT9usM-00248-00061667-00062141 Ferdinand Marcos 13 chief justices of
TpLxOYT9usM-00249-00062141-00062350 the Philippine Supreme Court are alumni
TpLxOYT9usM-00250-00062351-00062624 of the college namely Jose u lo ricardo
TpLxOYT9usM-00251-00062625-00062905 paris say czar bangs own kuruma : tell
TpLxOYT9usM-00252-00062906-00063226 Fred Ruiz Castro Enrique Fernando Felix
TpLxOYT9usM-00253-00063227-00063541 macaws er Ramona Kino Pedro Yap Marcelo
TpLxOYT9usM-00254-00063542-00063854 Fernan Hilario Davide jr. Renato Kuno
TpLxOYT9usM-00255-00063854-00064229 and Maria Lourdes Serena in addition 75
TpLxOYT9usM-00256-00064229-00064399 graduates of the college have been
TpLxOYT9usM-00257-00064400-00064604 appointed as associate justices of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00258-00064604-00065021 High Court many other leading political
TpLxOYT9usM-00259-00065022-00065216 and legal figures in the Philippines are
TpLxOYT9usM-00260-00065216-00065518 graduates of the UK College of Law
TpLxOYT9usM-00261-00065519-00065735 among them are say czar bang zone and ro
TpLxOYT9usM-00262-00065736-00065885 will see panga Langan the
TpLxOYT9usM-00263-00065886-00066089 only Filipinos who have been elected to
TpLxOYT9usM-00264-00066090-00066275 the International Court of Justice and
TpLxOYT9usM-00265-00066276-00066398 the International Criminal Court
TpLxOYT9usM-00266-00066399-00066572 respectively which are permanent
TpLxOYT9usM-00267-00066573-00066769 international courts based in the hague
TpLxOYT9usM-00268-00066770-00067031 for a partial listing of notable alumni
TpLxOYT9usM-00269-00067032-00067244 see list of University of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00270-00067245-00067546 Philippines College of Law Lum nine
TpLxOYT9usM-00271-00067547-00068177 organizations the college is home to
TpLxOYT9usM-00272-00068178-00068387 several student organizations the
TpLxOYT9usM-00273-00068388-00068594 Philippine law journal first published
TpLxOYT9usM-00274-00068595-00068873 in 1914 is the official Law Review of
TpLxOYT9usM-00275-00068874-00069134 the college the law student government
TpLxOYT9usM-00276-00069135-00069305 is the official student government of
TpLxOYT9usM-00277-00069306-00069569 the college under its auspices is the
TpLxOYT9usM-00278-00069570-00069743 academic reforms Commission an
TpLxOYT9usM-00279-00069744-00069947 independent body that represents the
TpLxOYT9usM-00280-00069948-00070094 students in the formulation and
TpLxOYT9usM-00281-00070095-00070268 implementation of academic and
TpLxOYT9usM-00282-00070269-00070487 administrative policies and regulations
TpLxOYT9usM-00283-00070488-00070763 the VAR operations Commission is an
TpLxOYT9usM-00284-00070764-00071006 independent constitutional body created
TpLxOYT9usM-00285-00071007-00071240 in February 2009 that handles the
TpLxOYT9usM-00286-00071241-00071432 holistic support system the college
TpLxOYT9usM-00287-00071433-00071630 provides its VAR candidates during the
TpLxOYT9usM-00288-00071631-00072035 bar season students who obtain a grade
TpLxOYT9usM-00289-00072036-00072257 point average of at least 2.0 are
TpLxOYT9usM-00290-00072258-00072434 inducted into the order of the purple
TpLxOYT9usM-00291-00072435-00072635 feather the Official Honor Society of
TpLxOYT9usM-00292-00072636-00072887 the Law College among the student
TpLxOYT9usM-00293-00072888-00073100 organized organizations in the college
TpLxOYT9usM-00294-00073101-00073274 are the schola juris vesper Deena
TpLxOYT9usM-00295-00073275-00073511 composed of evening students up women in
TpLxOYT9usM-00296-00073512-00073745 law composed of female law students and
TpLxOYT9usM-00297-00073746-00073970 the paralegal volunteers organization
TpLxOYT9usM-00298-00073971-00074168 composed of student volunteers who
TpLxOYT9usM-00299-00074169-00074321 perform paralegal work for
TpLxOYT9usM-00300-00074322-00074462 underprivileged and underrepresented
TpLxOYT9usM-00301-00074463-00074951 sectors of society several fraternities
TpLxOYT9usM-00302-00074952-00075128 and sororities operate within the
TpLxOYT9usM-00303-00075129-00075353 college the up Delta Lambda Sigma
TpLxOYT9usM-00304-00075354-00075587 sorority the up Porsha sorority Alpha
TpLxOYT9usM-00305-00075588-00075830 Phi Beta fraternity and the Sigma Rho
TpLxOYT9usM-00306-00075831-00076088 fraternity each of these groups can
TpLxOYT9usM-00307-00076089-00076253 boast a prominent alumni of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00308-00076254-00076514 college's among its members to gain
TpLxOYT9usM-00309-00076515-00076709 membership candidates must undergo
TpLxOYT9usM-00310-00076710-00076907 initiation rites to determine a
TpLxOYT9usM-00311-00076908-00077144 candidates emotional stability physical
TpLxOYT9usM-00312-00077145-00077757 endurance and mental capacity see also
TpLxOYT9usM-00313-00077758-00077877 [Music]
TpLxOYT9usM-00314-00077878-00078245 legal education in the Philippines
TpLxOYT9usM-00315-00078246-00079260 George a Malcolm images references and
TpLxOYT9usM-00316-00079261-00080169 notes external links university of the
TpLxOYT9usM-00317-00080170-00080493 philippines college of law
TpLxOYT9usM-00318-00080494-00080929 University of the Philippines system the
TpLxOYT9usM-00319-00080930-00081118 official website of the up college of
TpLxOYT9usM-00320-00081119-00081469 law law student government
TOmHL0_Wss0-00000-00000000-00000347 coming to Mercatus in 2016 was really
TOmHL0_Wss0-00001-00000348-00000624 coming home it was a an extraordinary
TOmHL0_Wss0-00002-00000625-00001787 deja vu my name is Bill Beach and my
TOmHL0_Wss0-00003-00001788-00001997 current position is the Commissioner of
TOmHL0_Wss0-00004-00001998-00002240 Labor Statistics at the Bureau of Labor
TOmHL0_Wss0-00005-00002241-00002427 Statistics and the Department of Labor
TOmHL0_Wss0-00006-00002428-00002752 and while I was most recently at Merck
TOmHL0_Wss0-00007-00002753-00002950 ADA's I was the vice president for
TOmHL0_Wss0-00008-00002951-00003058 Policy Research
TOmHL0_Wss0-00009-00003059-00003311 I came to Merck ADIS directly from the
TOmHL0_Wss0-00010-00003311-00003454 Senate Budget Committee where I was
TOmHL0_Wss0-00011-00003455-00003622 chief economist and I came to take from
TOmHL0_Wss0-00012-00003623-00003800 the job which I thought was the best job
TOmHL0_Wss0-00013-00003801-00004129 I would ever ever have my last year at
TOmHL0_Wss0-00014-00004130-00004352 work a dismiss largely spent mentoring
TOmHL0_Wss0-00015-00004353-00004520 staff but not doing a lot of writing
TOmHL0_Wss0-00016-00004521-00004697 because I was in the middle of a
TOmHL0_Wss0-00017-00004698-00004925 nomination process it was a very odd
TOmHL0_Wss0-00018-00004926-00005086 time you know I wanted to do a lot of
TOmHL0_Wss0-00019-00005087-00005249 writing and I wanted to kind of direct
TOmHL0_Wss0-00020-00005250-00005497 research and make an additional impact
TOmHL0_Wss0-00021-00005498-00005845 in the policy world and then I got this
TOmHL0_Wss0-00022-00005846-00006154 nomination and I had this sort of like
TOmHL0_Wss0-00023-00006155-00006341 you know back off from all of that while
TOmHL0_Wss0-00024-00006342-00006506 still staying engaged coming to Merck
TOmHL0_Wss0-00025-00006506-00006845 ADIS in 2016 it was really coming home
TOmHL0_Wss0-00026-00006845-00007280 it was a extraordinary deja vu in the
TOmHL0_Wss0-00027-00007281-00007670 early 90s I was sort of extrapolated
TOmHL0_Wss0-00028-00007670-00007960 from Kansas City where my wife and I was
TOmHL0_Wss0-00029-00007961-00008102 very happy yeah
TOmHL0_Wss0-00030-00008103-00008345 brought out to head up the Institute for
TOmHL0_Wss0-00031-00008346-00008639 Humane studies and in roughly who's
TOmHL0_Wss0-00032-00008640-00009089 probably in 1993 I believe we moved IHS
TOmHL0_Wss0-00033-00009090-00009287 into a really modern office building and
TOmHL0_Wss0-00034-00009288-00009667 the IHS board became the mothership for
TOmHL0_Wss0-00035-00009668-00009920 several other organizations those
TOmHL0_Wss0-00036-00009921-00010142 organizations were later put together by
TOmHL0_Wss0-00037-00010143-00010363 David not but he became president of I
TOmHL0_Wss0-00038-00010364-00010652 chose into what was now known as Merck
TOmHL0_Wss0-00039-00010653-00010934 ADIS I had a kind of a role to play a
TOmHL0_Wss0-00040-00010935-00011162 very sort of founding father role but it
TOmHL0_Wss0-00041-00011163-00011303 kind of almost like founding father
TOmHL0_Wss0-00042-00011304-00011450 before the Revolution
TOmHL0_Wss0-00043-00011451-00011738 of putting these groups in contact with
TOmHL0_Wss0-00044-00011739-00011840 learner there so they could get
TOmHL0_Wss0-00045-00011841-00011951 comfortable
TOmHL0_Wss0-00046-00011952-00012137 I guess the total population of that
TOmHL0_Wss0-00047-00012138-00012404 building at the time that I left it back
TOmHL0_Wss0-00048-00012405-00012841 in 1995 might have been 23 when I came
TOmHL0_Wss0-00049-00012843-00013106 back to Merck ADIS I feel like it was a
TOmHL0_Wss0-00050-00013107-00013288 coming back I come back to an
TOmHL0_Wss0-00051-00013290-00013526 organization it was 200 it was just an
TOmHL0_Wss0-00052-00013527-00013669 extraordinary experience I just kept
TOmHL0_Wss0-00053-00013671-00013816 pitching myself the whole time I was
TOmHL0_Wss0-00054-00013818-00014024 here can I believe this organization
TOmHL0_Wss0-00055-00014025-00014207 look look at and of course the young
TOmHL0_Wss0-00056-00014208-00014413 people here just you know fine this is
TOmHL0_Wss0-00057-00014415-00014585 McKenna's be voice with a big
TOmHL0_Wss0-00058-00014586-00014869 organization no it hadn't and in 1993
TOmHL0_Wss0-00059-00014869-00015209 Merck ADIS did not exist it was in
TOmHL0_Wss0-00060-00015210-00015500 pieces the Center for market process and
TOmHL0_Wss0-00061-00015501-00015869 a few other pieces but extraordinary
TOmHL0_Wss0-00062-00015869-00016106 managers over the course of that period
TOmHL0_Wss0-00063-00016107-00016421 of time that put this organization
TOmHL0_Wss0-00064-00016422-00016858 [Music]
TOmHL0_Wss0-00065-00016859-00017065 you
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00000-00000608-00000743 greetings and welcome to the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00001-00000744-00000927 introduction to astronomy
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00002-00000927-00001079 one of the things that i like to do in
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00003-00001080-00001247 each of my introductory astronomy
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00004-00001248-00001303 classes
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00005-00001304-00001503 is to begin the class with the astronomy
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00006-00001504-00001623 picture of the day
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00007-00001623-00001930 from the nasa website that is
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00008-00001932-00002095 apod.nasa.gov
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00009-00002096-00002439 apod and today's picture for april the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00010-00002440-00002687 26th of 2021
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00011-00002688-00002902 well it is titled the sagittarius
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00012-00002903-00003031 triplet so
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00013-00003032-00003295 what do we see here well these are three
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00014-00003296-00003463 relatively bright nebulae
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00015-00003464-00003783 in the constellation of sagittarius now
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00016-00003784-00003935 sagittarius happens to be the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00017-00003936-00004119 constellation that is in the direction
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00018-00004120-00004311 of the center of our galaxy
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00019-00004312-00004454 meaning that we're looking in the plane
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00020-00004455-00004615 of our galaxy and seeing
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00021-00004616-00004991 much more regions of dense star clouds
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00022-00004992-00005295 and star-forming regions and nebulae
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00023-00005296-00005543 such as those that we see today
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00024-00005544-00005838 and in this case we see three nebulae
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00025-00005839-00005959 starting off down
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00026-00005960-00006295 and towards the bottom which is m8 and
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00027-00006296-00006463 that's known as the lagoon
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00028-00006464-00006751 nebula we see it has a distinct red
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00029-00006752-00006823 color
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00030-00006823-00007055 which is the glowing of hydrogen gas
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00031-00007056-00007175 when hydrogen gas
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00032-00007176-00007527 is excited it its electrons are removed
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00033-00007528-00007574 or its
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00034-00007575-00007831 single electron is removed i should say
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00035-00007831-00008110 and as that electron recombines that
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00036-00008111-00008367 then goes through various energy levels
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00037-00008368-00008567 and each of those gives off a specific
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00038-00008568-00008703 wavelength of light
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00039-00008704-00008910 and in the visible spectrum hydrogen
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00040-00008911-00009071 primarily gives off a red
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00041-00009072-00009327 color so a lot of the red glow that we
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00042-00009328-00009414 see here
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00043-00009415-00009727 is associated with hydrogen gas and we
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00044-00009728-00009799 see that
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00045-00009800-00010110 specifically in the lagoon nebula now up
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00046-00010111-00010287 to the upper right we see
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00047-00010288-00010551 the trifid nebula which is kind of
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00048-00010552-00010774 divided into several pieces by
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00049-00010775-00011046 dark dust lanes giving it its name we
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00050-00011047-00011127 see again
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00051-00011128-00011391 some of the red glow there that is due
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00052-00011392-00011710 to hydrogen gas but we also see a blue
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00053-00011711-00011959 now the blue glow is caused by something
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00054-00011960-00012095 else and that's actually
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00055-00012096-00012399 dust so instead of exciting a gas and
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00056-00012400-00012519 causing it to glow
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00057-00012520-00012735 as we do here on earth with things like
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00058-00012736-00012935 neon in a tube
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00059-00012936-00013230 to excite them to use neon lighting here
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00060-00013231-00013447 we do a sim here a similar thing happens
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00061-00013447-00013575 in the hydrogen
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00062-00013576-00013766 however the blue is actually just the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00063-00013768-00014015 reflection off of dust grains
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00064-00014016-00014230 so small dust grains will actually
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00065-00014231-00014327 reflect light
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00066-00014328-00014575 and preferentially reflect blue the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00067-00014576-00014751 shorter wavelength as compared to the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00068-00014752-00014807 longer
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00069-00014808-00015086 red wavelengths we also see some of the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00070-00015087-00015311 dark dust lanes where the dust is dense
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00071-00015312-00015591 enough to block out light from behind it
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00072-00015591-00015622 so
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00073-00015623-00015838 in the when the dust is not too dense we
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00074-00015840-00016063 can get the blue reflection nebula
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00075-00016063-00016255 and when it's denser we can get the dark
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00076-00016256-00016375 nebulae that we see
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00077-00016376-00016630 scattered throughout this image and as
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00078-00016631-00016807 you see them within the trifid nebula
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00079-00016808-00016983 but you can see them elsewhere as well
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00080-00016984-00017183 regions where there do not seem to be as
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00081-00017184-00017319 many stars
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00082-00017320-00017486 however since we're looking towards the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00083-00017487-00017719 direction of the center of our galaxy
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00084-00017720-00017967 every region here should have just as
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00085-00017968-00018214 many stars and be cluttered with stars
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00086-00018215-00018494 as the densest regions that we see and
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00087-00018495-00018686 the darker ones are simply areas where
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00088-00018687-00018911 there is more dust and we cannot see
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00089-00018912-00019103 through those regions
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00090-00019104-00019343 now our third nebula here is another
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00091-00019344-00019486 emission nebula known as
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00092-00019487-00019935 ngc 6559 now you notice that that is not
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00093-00019936-00020214 named with a m catalog number from
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00094-00020215-00020358 charles messier
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00095-00020359-00020639 he cataloged the brightest nebulae and
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00096-00020640-00020863 galaxies and other bright objects that
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00097-00020864-00020967 he saw
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00098-00020968-00021239 and you can note that the lagoon nebula
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00099-00021240-00021447 and the trifid nebula are significantly
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00100-00021448-00021635 brighter than ngc
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00101-00021636-00021903 6559 so it's still
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00102-00021904-00022135 there but it's not quite as easy to see
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00103-00022136-00022294 with the small telescope
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00104-00022295-00022591 so likely why it got skipped when he was
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00105-00022592-00022727 cataloging these
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00106-00022728-00022894 and of course we now know of many
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00107-00022895-00023103 thousands of nebulae this is again a
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00108-00023104-00023535 catalog designation and it is the 659th
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00109-00023536-00023863 item within that catalog which includes
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00110-00023864-00024014 things like nebulae
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00111-00024015-00024358 and star clusters and galaxies so we get
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00112-00024359-00024535 to see another one here and that again
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00113-00024536-00024630 is primarily
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00114-00024631-00024967 a emission nebula showing that red glow
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00115-00024968-00025286 due to hydrogen gas so here looking
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00116-00025287-00025447 towards the central regions of our
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00117-00025448-00025687 galaxy we see a number of nebulae
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00118-00025688-00025839 and a number of regions that are
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00119-00025839-00026111 actually associated with star formation
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00120-00026112-00026399 in our galaxy so that was our picture of
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00121-00026400-00026462 the day
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00122-00026463-00026799 for april the 26th of 2021
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00123-00026800-00027079 it was titled a sagittarius triplet
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00124-00027080-00027231 we'll be back again tomorrow for the
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00125-00027232-00027318 next picture
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00126-00027319-00027590 previewed to be a star shredder so we'll
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00127-00027591-00027790 see what that is about tomorrow
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00128-00027791-00028095 and until then have a great day everyone
TOa9_M_Tmpu-00129-00028095-00028544 and i will see you in class
TSTOkF6gtVA-00000-00000070-00000472 ancient astronauts or ancient aliens
TSTOkF6gtVA-00001-00000473-00000736 refers to the pseudo-scientific idea
TSTOkF6gtVA-00002-00000737-00000961 that intelligent extraterrestrial beings
TSTOkF6gtVA-00003-00000963-00001145 visited earth and made contact with
TSTOkF6gtVA-00004-00001146-00001312 humans in antiquity and prehistoric
TSTOkF6gtVA-00005-00001313-00001616 times proponents suggest that this
TSTOkF6gtVA-00006-00001617-00001817 contact influenced the development of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00007-00001818-00002014 modern cultures technologies and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00008-00002016-00002254 religions and even human biology a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00009-00002255-00002534 common position is that deities for most
TSTOkF6gtVA-00010-00002535-00002683 if not all religions are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00011-00002684-00002870 extraterrestrial in origin and that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00012-00002871-00003052 advanced technologies brought to earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00013-00003053-00003263 by ancient astronauts were interpreted
TSTOkF6gtVA-00014-00003264-00003470 as evidence of divine status by early
TSTOkF6gtVA-00015-00003471-00003695 humans the idea that ancient astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00016-00003696-00003935 existed has not taken seriously by most
TSTOkF6gtVA-00017-00003936-00004151 academics and has received no credible
TSTOkF6gtVA-00018-00004152-00004356 attention in peer-reviewed studies
TSTOkF6gtVA-00019-00004357-00004577 furthermore it is argued that some
TSTOkF6gtVA-00020-00004578-00004777 ancient astronaut proponents such as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00021-00004778-00004963 Erich von Daniken have fabricated
TSTOkF6gtVA-00022-00004964-00005152 evidence and distorted the facts of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00023-00005153-00005336 archaeological research well-known
TSTOkF6gtVA-00024-00005337-00005504 proponents in the latter half of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00025-00005505-00005699 20th century who have written numerous
TSTOkF6gtVA-00026-00005700-00005909 books or appear regularly in mass media
TSTOkF6gtVA-00027-00005910-00006145 include von Daniken zecharia sitchin
TSTOkF6gtVA-00028-00006146-00006478 Robert K G temple Giorgio tsoukalos and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00029-00006479-00007100 David Hatcher Childress
TSTOkF6gtVA-00030-00007101-00007623 topic overview
TSTOkF6gtVA-00031-00007623-00007834 proponents of the ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00032-00007834-00008064 hypothesis often maintained that humans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00033-00008065-00008257 are either descendants or creations of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00034-00008258-00008421 extraterrestrial intelligence
TSTOkF6gtVA-00035-00008422-00008641 ETI who landed on earth thousands of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00036-00008642-00008946 years ago an associated idea is that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00037-00008947-00009153 humans evolved independently but that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00038-00009154-00009337 much of human knowledge religion and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00039-00009338-00009520 culture came from extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00040-00009521-00009694 visitors in ancient times in that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00041-00009695-00009919 ancient astronauts acted as a mother
TSTOkF6gtVA-00042-00009920-00010188 culture some ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00043-00010189-00010393 proponents also believed that travelers
TSTOkF6gtVA-00044-00010394-00010571 from outer space referred to as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00045-00010572-00011016 astronauts or spacemen built many of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00046-00011017-00011212 structures on earth such as Egyptian
TSTOkF6gtVA-00047-00011213-00011398 pyramids and the moai stone heads of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00048-00011399-00011584 Easter Island or aided humans in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00049-00011585-00011779 building them various terms are used to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00050-00011780-00011935 reference claims about ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00051-00011936-00012130 astronauts such as ancient aliens
TSTOkF6gtVA-00052-00012131-00012370 ancient utha knots ancient space pilots
TSTOkF6gtVA-00053-00012371-00012670 paleo contact astronaut or alien gods or
TSTOkF6gtVA-00054-00012671-00012888 paleo or Bible SETI search for
TSTOkF6gtVA-00055-00012889-00013544 extraterrestrial intelligence
TSTOkF6gtVA-00056-00013545-00013880 topic ancient astronauts hypothesis of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00057-00013881-00014291 creation
TSTOkF6gtVA-00058-00014293-00014517 proponents argue that the evidence for
TSTOkF6gtVA-00059-00014518-00014670 ancient astronauts comes from
TSTOkF6gtVA-00060-00014671-00014883 documentary gaps in historical and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00061-00014884-00015061 archaeological records and they also
TSTOkF6gtVA-00062-00015062-00015264 maintain that absent or incomplete
TSTOkF6gtVA-00063-00015265-00015438 explanations of historical or
TSTOkF6gtVA-00064-00015440-00015622 archaeological data point to the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00065-00015622-00015886 existence of ancient astronauts the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00066-00015887-00016033 evidence is argued to include
TSTOkF6gtVA-00067-00016034-00016242 archaeological artifacts that they deem
TSTOkF6gtVA-00068-00016243-00016450 anachronistic or beyond the accepted
TSTOkF6gtVA-00069-00016451-00016666 technical capabilities of the historical
TSTOkF6gtVA-00070-00016667-00016833 cultures with which they are associated
TSTOkF6gtVA-00071-00016834-00017125 these are sometimes referred to as out
TSTOkF6gtVA-00072-00017126-00017430 of place artifacts and include artwork
TSTOkF6gtVA-00073-00017431-00017611 and legends which are interpreted in a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00074-00017612-00017755 modern sense as depicting
TSTOkF6gtVA-00075-00017756-00017983 extraterrestrial contact or technologies
TSTOkF6gtVA-00076-00017984-00018196 scholars have responded that gaps in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00077-00018197-00018381 contemporary knowledge are not evidence
TSTOkF6gtVA-00078-00018382-00018571 of the existence of ancient astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00079-00018572-00018769 and that advocates have not provided any
TSTOkF6gtVA-00080-00018770-00018972 convincing anecdotal or physical
TSTOkF6gtVA-00081-00018973-00019128 evidence of an artifact that might
TSTOkF6gtVA-00082-00019129-00019311 conceivably be the product of ETI
TSTOkF6gtVA-00083-00019312-00019636 contact according to astrophysicist Carl
TSTOkF6gtVA-00084-00019637-00019872 Sagan in the long litany of ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00085-00019873-00020158 astronaut pop archaeology the cases of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00086-00020159-00020350 apparent interest have perfectly
TSTOkF6gtVA-00087-00020351-00020583 reasonable alternative explanations or
TSTOkF6gtVA-00088-00020584-00020712 have been misreported
TSTOkF6gtVA-00089-00020713-00020950 or are simple prevarications hoaxes and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00090-00020951-00021605 distortions
TSTOkF6gtVA-00091-00021606-00022293 topic hypothesis origins and proponents
TSTOkF6gtVA-00092-00022294-00022622 paleo contact or ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00093-00022623-00022830 narratives first appeared in the early
TSTOkF6gtVA-00094-00022831-00023058 science fiction of the late 19th to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00095-00023059-00023385 early 20th century the idea was proposed
TSTOkF6gtVA-00096-00023386-00023694 in earnest by Harold T Wilkins in 1954
TSTOkF6gtVA-00097-00023695-00023883 it received some consideration as a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00098-00023884-00024176 serious hypothesis during the 1960's
TSTOkF6gtVA-00099-00024177-00024414 critics of the theory emerged throughout
TSTOkF6gtVA-00100-00024415-00024687 the 1970s discrediting von Daniken's
TSTOkF6gtVA-00101-00024688-00025005 theory UF ala just separated the idea
TSTOkF6gtVA-00102-00025006-00025263 from the UFO controversy by the early
TSTOkF6gtVA-00103-00025264-00025494 1980s little remaining support of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00104-00025495-00026077 theory could be found
TSTOkF6gtVA-00105-00026077-00026643 topic sclavi and sagen
TSTOkF6gtVA-00106-00026644-00026999 in intelligent life in the universe 1966
TSTOkF6gtVA-00107-00027000-00027267 astrophysicists is klav ski and Carl
TSTOkF6gtVA-00108-00027268-00027470 Sagan devote a chapter to the argument
TSTOkF6gtVA-00109-00027472-00027645 that scientists and historians should
TSTOkF6gtVA-00110-00027645-00027869 seriously consider the possibility that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00111-00027870-00028083 extraterrestrial contact occurred during
TSTOkF6gtVA-00112-00028083-00028185 recorded history
TSTOkF6gtVA-00113-00028186-00028407 however scoffs key and Sagan stressed
TSTOkF6gtVA-00114-00028408-00028595 that these ideas were speculative and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00115-00028597-00028883 improving scoffs key and Sagan argued
TSTOkF6gtVA-00116-00028885-00029088 that sublight speed interstellar travel
TSTOkF6gtVA-00117-00029089-00029304 by extraterrestrial life was a certainty
TSTOkF6gtVA-00118-00029305-00029495 when considering technologies that were
TSTOkF6gtVA-00119-00029497-00029682 established or feasible in the late
TSTOkF6gtVA-00120-00029683-00029939 1960s that repeated instances of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00121-00029941-00030123 extraterrestrial visitation to earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00122-00030124-00030291 were plausible and that pre-scientific
TSTOkF6gtVA-00123-00030292-00030504 narratives can offer a potentially
TSTOkF6gtVA-00124-00030505-00030702 reliable means of describing contact
TSTOkF6gtVA-00125-00030702-00030995 with aliens Sagan illustrates this
TSTOkF6gtVA-00126-00030997-00031329 hypothesis by citing the 1786 expedition
TSTOkF6gtVA-00127-00031330-00031536 of French explorer jean francois de
TSTOkF6gtVA-00128-00031537-00031782 ghulam Comte de la Paris which made the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00129-00031783-00032007 earliest first contact between European
TSTOkF6gtVA-00130-00032008-00032292 and Tlingit cultures the contact story
TSTOkF6gtVA-00131-00032293-00032487 was preserved as an oral tradition by
TSTOkF6gtVA-00132-00032488-00032700 the preliterate Tlingit over a century
TSTOkF6gtVA-00133-00032701-00032838 after its occurrence it was then
TSTOkF6gtVA-00134-00032839-00033104 recorded by anthropologist George TM ins
TSTOkF6gtVA-00135-00033105-00033324 although it is framed in a Tlingit
TSTOkF6gtVA-00136-00033325-00033546 cultural and spiritual paradigm the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00137-00033547-00033726 story remained an accurate telling of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00138-00033727-00034065 the 1786 encounter according to Sagan
TSTOkF6gtVA-00139-00034066-00034262 this proved how under certain
TSTOkF6gtVA-00140-00034263-00034527 circumstances a brief contact with an
TSTOkF6gtVA-00141-00034528-00034779 alien civilization will be recorded in a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00142-00034780-00035049 reconstruct Abul manner he further
TSTOkF6gtVA-00143-00035050-00035250 states that the reconstruction will be
TSTOkF6gtVA-00144-00035251-00035463 greatly aided if one the account is
TSTOkF6gtVA-00145-00035464-00035667 committed to written records soon after
TSTOkF6gtVA-00146-00035668-00035934 the event - a major change is affected
TSTOkF6gtVA-00147-00035935-00036189 in the contacted society and three no
TSTOkF6gtVA-00148-00036190-00036384 attempt is made by the contacting
TSTOkF6gtVA-00149-00036385-00036603 civilization to disguise its exogenous
TSTOkF6gtVA-00150-00036604-00037005 nature additionally sclavi and sagan
TSTOkF6gtVA-00151-00037006-00037236 cited tales of Oannes a fish-like being
TSTOkF6gtVA-00152-00037237-00037401 attributed with teaching agriculture
TSTOkF6gtVA-00153-00037402-00037617 mathematics and the arts too early
TSTOkF6gtVA-00154-00037618-00037821 Sumerians as deserving closer scrutiny
TSTOkF6gtVA-00155-00037822-00038085 as a possible instance of paleo contact
TSTOkF6gtVA-00156-00038086-00038315 due to its consistency in detail in his
TSTOkF6gtVA-00157-00038316-00038607 1979 book broke his brain Sagan
TSTOkF6gtVA-00158-00038608-00038802 suggested that he and Slav ski might
TSTOkF6gtVA-00159-00038803-00039057 have inspired the wave of 1970s ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00160-00039058-00039255 astronaut books expressing disapproval
TSTOkF6gtVA-00161-00039256-00039525 of von Daniken and other in critical
TSTOkF6gtVA-00162-00039526-00039762 writers who seemingly built on these
TSTOkF6gtVA-00163-00039763-00040029 ideas not as guarded speculations but as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00164-00040030-00040266 valid evidence of extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00165-00040267-00040343 contact
TSTOkF6gtVA-00166-00040344-00040596 Sagan argued that while many legends
TSTOkF6gtVA-00167-00040597-00040797 artifacts and purported out of place
TSTOkF6gtVA-00168-00040798-00040992 artifacts were cited in support of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00169-00040993-00041265 ancient astronaut hypotheses very few
TSTOkF6gtVA-00170-00041266-00041478 require more than passing mention and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00171-00041479-00041700 could be easily explained with more
TSTOkF6gtVA-00172-00041701-00041946 conventional hypotheses Sagan also
TSTOkF6gtVA-00173-00041947-00042168 reiterated his earlier conclusion that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00174-00042169-00042351 extraterrestrial visits to earth were
TSTOkF6gtVA-00175-00042352-00043046 possible but in proven and improbable
TSTOkF6gtVA-00176-00043047-00043595 topic erich von daniken
TSTOkF6gtVA-00177-00043596-00043808 erich von daniken was a leading
TSTOkF6gtVA-00178-00043809-00044030 proponent of this hypothesis in the late
TSTOkF6gtVA-00179-00044031-00044366 1960s and early 1970s gaining a large
TSTOkF6gtVA-00180-00044367-00044642 audience through the 1968 publication of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00181-00044643-00044813 his best-selling book Chariots of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00182-00044814-00044867 Gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00183-00044868-00045137 and it's sequels according to von
TSTOkF6gtVA-00184-00045138-00045389 Daniken certain artifacts require a more
TSTOkF6gtVA-00185-00045390-00045614 sophisticated technological ability in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00186-00045615-00045758 their construction than that which was
TSTOkF6gtVA-00187-00045759-00045929 available to the ancient cultures who
TSTOkF6gtVA-00188-00045930-00046208 constructed them von Daniken maintains
TSTOkF6gtVA-00189-00046209-00046394 that these artifacts were constructed
TSTOkF6gtVA-00190-00046395-00046580 either directly by extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00191-00046581-00046754 visitors or by humans who learned the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00192-00046755-00046970 necessary knowledge from said visitors
TSTOkF6gtVA-00193-00046971-00047288 these include stonehenge puma punku the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00194-00047289-00047519 moai of Easter Island the Great Pyramid
TSTOkF6gtVA-00195-00047520-00047741 of Giza and the ancient Baghdad electric
TSTOkF6gtVA-00196-00047742-00048035 batteries von Daniken writes that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00197-00048036-00048206 ancient art and iconography throughout
TSTOkF6gtVA-00198-00048207-00048401 the world illustrates air and space
TSTOkF6gtVA-00199-00048402-00048593 vehicles non-human but intelligent
TSTOkF6gtVA-00200-00048594-00048806 creatures ancient astronauts and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00201-00048807-00048971 artifacts of an anachronistically
TSTOkF6gtVA-00202-00048972-00049292 advanced technology von Daniken also
TSTOkF6gtVA-00203-00049293-00049481 states that geographically separated
TSTOkF6gtVA-00204-00049482-00049682 historical cultures share artistic
TSTOkF6gtVA-00205-00049683-00049880 themes which he argues imply a common
TSTOkF6gtVA-00206-00049881-00050204 origin one such example is von Daniken's
TSTOkF6gtVA-00207-00050205-00050411 interpretation of the sarcophagus lid
TSTOkF6gtVA-00208-00050412-00050600 recovered from the tomb of the classic
TSTOkF6gtVA-00209-00050601-00050765 era Maya ruler of Palenque
TSTOkF6gtVA-00210-00050766-00051044 they called the great von Daniken writes
TSTOkF6gtVA-00211-00051045-00051239 that the design represented a seated
TSTOkF6gtVA-00212-00051240-00051449 astronaut the iconography and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00213-00051450-00051605 accompanying Maya text however
TSTOkF6gtVA-00214-00051606-00051849 identifies it as a portrait of the ruler
TSTOkF6gtVA-00215-00051850-00052011 himself with the world tree of Maya
TSTOkF6gtVA-00216-00052012-00052340 mythology the origins of many religions
TSTOkF6gtVA-00217-00052341-00052526 are interpreted by von Daniken as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00218-00052527-00052724 reactions to encounters with an alien
TSTOkF6gtVA-00219-00052725-00052998 race according to his view humans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00220-00052999-00053199 considered the technology of the aliens
TSTOkF6gtVA-00221-00053200-00053381 to be supernatural in the aliens
TSTOkF6gtVA-00222-00053382-00053699 themselves to be gods von Daniken states
TSTOkF6gtVA-00223-00053700-00053879 that the oral and written traditions of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00224-00053880-00054072 most religions contain references to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00225-00054073-00054228 alien visitors in the way of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00226-00054229-00054399 descriptions of stars and vehicular
TSTOkF6gtVA-00227-00054400-00054635 objects traveling through air in space
TSTOkF6gtVA-00228-00054636-00054929 one such as Ezekiel's revelation in the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00229-00054930-00055149 Old Testament which Daniken interprets
TSTOkF6gtVA-00230-00055150-00055337 as a detailed description of a landing
TSTOkF6gtVA-00231-00055338-00055682 spacecraft the spaceships of ezekiel von
TSTOkF6gtVA-00232-00055683-00055919 Daniken's hypotheses became popularized
TSTOkF6gtVA-00233-00055920-00056223 in the US after the NBC TV documentary
TSTOkF6gtVA-00234-00056224-00056432 in search of ancient astronauts hosted
TSTOkF6gtVA-00235-00056433-00056640 by Rod Serling and the film Chariots of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00236-00056641-00056743 the Gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00237-00056744-00056979 critics argue that von Daniken
TSTOkF6gtVA-00238-00056979-00057186 misrepresented data that many of his
TSTOkF6gtVA-00239-00057187-00057369 claims were unfounded and that none of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00240-00057370-00057604 his core claims have been validated in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00241-00057605-00057840 particular the Christian creationist
TSTOkF6gtVA-00242-00057841-00058044 community is highly critical of many of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00243-00058045-00058278 von Daniken's work young earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00244-00058279-00058503 creationist author Clifford a Wilson
TSTOkF6gtVA-00245-00058504-00058797 published crash go the chariots in 1972
TSTOkF6gtVA-00246-00058798-00058979 in which he attempted to discredit all
TSTOkF6gtVA-00247-00058980-00059672 the claims made in Chariots of the Gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00248-00059673-00060210 topic zecharia sitchin
TSTOkF6gtVA-00249-00060211-00060439 zecharia sitchin series the earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00250-00060440-00060619 chronicles beginning with the 12th
TSTOkF6gtVA-00251-00060620-00060847 planet revolves around Sitchin's unique
TSTOkF6gtVA-00252-00060848-00061057 interpretation of ancient Sumerian and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00253-00061058-00061282 Middle Eastern texts megalithic sites
TSTOkF6gtVA-00254-00061283-00061552 and artifacts from around the world he
TSTOkF6gtVA-00255-00061553-00061732 hypothesizes that the gods of old
TSTOkF6gtVA-00256-00061733-00061936 Mesopotamia were astronauts from the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00257-00061937-00062251 planet Nibiru which Sitchin states the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00258-00062252-00062503 Sumerians believed to be a remote 12th
TSTOkF6gtVA-00259-00062504-00062800 planet counting the Sun Moon and Pluto
TSTOkF6gtVA-00260-00062801-00062989 as planets associated with the god
TSTOkF6gtVA-00261-00062990-00063250 Marduk according to Sitchin Nibiru
TSTOkF6gtVA-00262-00063251-00063595 continues to orbit our Sun on a 3,600
TSTOkF6gtVA-00263-00063596-00063895 year elongated orbit modern astronomy
TSTOkF6gtVA-00264-00063896-00064041 has found no evidence to support
TSTOkF6gtVA-00265-00064042-00064261 Sitchin's ideas Sitchin argues that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00266-00064262-00064462 there are Sumerian texts which tell the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00267-00064463-00064729 story that 50 Anunnaki inhabitants of a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00268-00064729-00064915 planet named Nibiru came to earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00269-00064916-00065205 approximately 400,000 years ago with the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00270-00065207-00065367 intent of mining raw materials
TSTOkF6gtVA-00271-00065369-00065581 especially gold for transport back to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00272-00065582-00065842 Nibiru with their small numbers they
TSTOkF6gtVA-00273-00065843-00066049 soon grew tired of the task and set out
TSTOkF6gtVA-00274-00066050-00066256 to genetically engineer laborers to work
TSTOkF6gtVA-00275-00066257-00066529 the mines after much trial and error
TSTOkF6gtVA-00276-00066530-00066748 they eventually created Homo sapiens
TSTOkF6gtVA-00277-00066749-00067105 sapiens des adapt ax model man or Adam
TSTOkF6gtVA-00278-00067106-00067360 of later mythology Sitchin contended the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00279-00067361-00067528 Anunnaki were active in human affairs
TSTOkF6gtVA-00280-00067529-00067729 until their culture was destroyed by
TSTOkF6gtVA-00281-00067730-00067945 global catastrophes caused by the abrupt
TSTOkF6gtVA-00282-00067946-00068182 end of the last ice age some 12,000
TSTOkF6gtVA-00283-00068183-00068461 years ago seeing that humans survived
TSTOkF6gtVA-00284-00068462-00068659 and all they had built was destroyed the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00285-00068660-00068854 Anunnaki left earth after giving humans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00286-00068855-00069028 the opportunity and means to govern
TSTOkF6gtVA-00287-00069029-00069265 themselves Sitchin's work has not
TSTOkF6gtVA-00288-00069266-00069478 received mainstream scholarly support
TSTOkF6gtVA-00289-00069479-00069652 and has been roundly criticized by
TSTOkF6gtVA-00290-00069653-00069802 professionals that have reviewed his
TSTOkF6gtVA-00291-00069803-00070105 hypotheses semitic languages scholar
TSTOkF6gtVA-00292-00070106-00070315 Michael s Heiser says that many of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00293-00070316-00070537 Sitchin's translations of Sumerian and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00294-00070538-00070759 Mesopotamian words are not consistent
TSTOkF6gtVA-00295-00070760-00070990 with Mesopotamian cuneiform bilingual
TSTOkF6gtVA-00296-00070991-00071143 dictionaries produced by ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00297-00071144-00071440 Akkadian scribes Alan F Alford author of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00298-00071441-00071719 gods of the new millennium 1996 was an
TSTOkF6gtVA-00299-00071720-00071878 adherent of the ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00300-00071879-00072166 hypothesis much of his work draws on
TSTOkF6gtVA-00301-00072167-00072424 Sitchin's hypotheses however he now
TSTOkF6gtVA-00302-00072425-00072631 finds fault with Sitchin's hypothesis
TSTOkF6gtVA-00303-00072632-00072865 after deeper analysis stating that I am
TSTOkF6gtVA-00304-00072866-00073039 now firmly of the opinion that these
TSTOkF6gtVA-00305-00073040-00073255 gods personified the falling sky in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00306-00073256-00073354 other words the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00307-00073355-00073570 of the gods was a poetic rendition of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00308-00073571-00073747 the Cataclysm myth which stood at the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00309-00073748-00074413 heart of ancient Near Eastern religions
TSTOkF6gtVA-00310-00074414-00075138 topic Robert temple Robert K G temples
TSTOkF6gtVA-00311-00075139-00075426 1976 book the serious mystery argues
TSTOkF6gtVA-00312-00075427-00075616 that the Dogon people of northwestern
TSTOkF6gtVA-00313-00075617-00075760 Mali preserved an account of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00314-00075761-00075967 extraterrestrial visitation from around
TSTOkF6gtVA-00315-00075968-00076300 5,000 years ago he quotes various lines
TSTOkF6gtVA-00316-00076301-00076476 of evidence including advanced
TSTOkF6gtVA-00317-00076477-00076672 astronomical knowledge inherited by the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00318-00076673-00076894 tribe descriptions and comparative
TSTOkF6gtVA-00319-00076895-00077029 belief systems with ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00320-00077030-00077254 civilizations such as ancient Egypt and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00321-00077255-00077515 Sumer his work draws heavily on the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00322-00077516-00077719 studies of cultural anthropologists
TSTOkF6gtVA-00323-00077720-00077938 Marcel Greeley and Jermaine Dee Derlin
TSTOkF6gtVA-00324-00077939-00078142 his conclusions have been criticized by
TSTOkF6gtVA-00325-00078143-00078363 scientists who point out discrepancies
TSTOkF6gtVA-00326-00078364-00078565 within temples account and suggested
TSTOkF6gtVA-00327-00078566-00078742 that the Dogon may have received some of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00328-00078743-00078916 their astronomical information recently
TSTOkF6gtVA-00329-00078917-00079168 probably from European sources and may
TSTOkF6gtVA-00330-00079169-00079860 have misrepresented Dogon ethnography
TSTOkF6gtVA-00331-00079861-00080537 topic UFO religions various new
TSTOkF6gtVA-00332-00080538-00080709 religious movements including some
TSTOkF6gtVA-00333-00080710-00080936 branches of theosophy Scientology
TSTOkF6gtVA-00334-00080937-00081141 realism and Heaven's Gate believe in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00335-00081142-00081329 ancient and present-day contact with
TSTOkF6gtVA-00336-00081330-00081494 extraterrestrial intelligence
TSTOkF6gtVA-00337-00081495-00081728 many of these faiths see both ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00338-00081729-00081938 scriptures and recent revelations as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00339-00081939-00082124 connected with the action of aliens from
TSTOkF6gtVA-00340-00082125-00082440 other planetary systems psychologists
TSTOkF6gtVA-00341-00082441-00082628 have found that UFO religions have
TSTOkF6gtVA-00342-00082629-00082841 similarities which suggest that members
TSTOkF6gtVA-00343-00082842-00083098 of these groups consciously are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00344-00083099-00083832 submitted the memes of science fiction
TSTOkF6gtVA-00345-00083833-00084466 topic evidence cited by proponents
TSTOkF6gtVA-00346-00084467-00084727 among scientists the consensus is that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00347-00084728-00084946 the ancient astronaut hypothesis is not
TSTOkF6gtVA-00348-00084947-00085245 per se wrong but unnecessary the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00349-00085246-00085537 mysteries cited as evidence for the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00350-00085538-00085705 hypothesis can be explained without
TSTOkF6gtVA-00351-00085706-00085891 having to invoke ancient astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00352-00085892-00086095 proponents look for mysteries where none
TSTOkF6gtVA-00353-00086096-00086164 exist
TSTOkF6gtVA-00354-00086165-00086440 since ancient astronauts are unnecessary
TSTOkF6gtVA-00355-00086441-00086635 Occam's razor should be applied and the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00356-00086636-00086830 hypothesis rejected according to the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00357-00086831-00087436 scientific consensus
TSTOkF6gtVA-00358-00087437-00088023 topic ancient religious texts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00359-00088024-00088284 proponents cite ancient mythologies to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00360-00088285-00088448 support their viewpoints based on the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00361-00088449-00088667 idea that ancient creation myths of gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00362-00088668-00088850 who descend from the heavens to earth to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00363-00088851-00089036 create or instruct humanity are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00364-00089037-00089265 representations of alien visitors whose
TSTOkF6gtVA-00365-00089266-00089466 superior technology accounts for their
TSTOkF6gtVA-00366-00089467-00089617 perception as gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00367-00089618-00089807 proponents draw an analogy to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00368-00089808-00089999 occurrences in modern times when
TSTOkF6gtVA-00369-00090000-00090210 isolated cultures are exposed to Western
TSTOkF6gtVA-00370-00090211-00090443 technology such as when in the early
TSTOkF6gtVA-00371-00090444-00090798 20th century cargo cults were discovered
TSTOkF6gtVA-00372-00090799-00090972 in the South Pacific cultures who
TSTOkF6gtVA-00373-00090973-00091173 believed various Western ships and their
TSTOkF6gtVA-00374-00091174-00091341 cargo to be sent from the gods as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00375-00091342-00091503 fulfillment of prophecies concerning
TSTOkF6gtVA-00376-00091504-00091730 their return the ancient sumerian myth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00377-00091731-00091973 of Enuma Elish inscribed on Kamiya form
TSTOkF6gtVA-00378-00091974-00092150 tablets and part of the library of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00379-00092151-00092409 Ashurbanipal says humankind was created
TSTOkF6gtVA-00380-00092410-00092698 to serve God's called the Anunnaki
TSTOkF6gtVA-00381-00092699-00092928 hypothesis proponents believe that the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00382-00092929-00093116 Anunnaki were aliens who came to earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00383-00093117-00093313 to mine gold for their own uses
TSTOkF6gtVA-00384-00093314-00093551 according to the Enuma Elish story
TSTOkF6gtVA-00385-00093552-00093771 the Anunnaki realized mining gold was
TSTOkF6gtVA-00386-00093772-00093948 taking a toll on their race and then
TSTOkF6gtVA-00387-00093949-00094160 created the human races slaves the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00388-00094161-00094361 scholar of Christ's mythos ISM Dorothy
TSTOkF6gtVA-00389-00094362-00094568 Murdock criticized ancient astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00390-00094569-00094763 theories asserting that they may be
TSTOkF6gtVA-00391-00094764-00094965 prompted by the same type of motivation
TSTOkF6gtVA-00392-00094966-00095228 that produced the Bible a chronicle
TSTOkF6gtVA-00393-00095229-00095426 largely consisting of the plagiarized
TSTOkF6gtVA-00394-00095427-00095778 myths of other cultures refashioned as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00395-00095779-00095999 historical facts concerning purported
TSTOkF6gtVA-00396-00096000-00096198 historical characters and may be driven
TSTOkF6gtVA-00397-00096199-00096386 by the attempt to validate biblical
TSTOkF6gtVA-00398-00096387-00096578 mythology as historical under a new
TSTOkF6gtVA-00399-00096579-00097208 pseudo scientific interpretation
TSTOkF6gtVA-00400-00097209-00097681 topic Ramayana
TSTOkF6gtVA-00401-00097682-00097930 in Hindu mythology the gods and their
TSTOkF6gtVA-00402-00097931-00098146 avatars travel from place to place in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00403-00098147-00098245 flying vehicles
TSTOkF6gtVA-00404-00098246-00098494 Siva mana there are many mentions of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00405-00098495-00098677 these flying machines in the Ramayana
TSTOkF6gtVA-00406-00098678-00098905 which used by Tamil king Ravana from Sri
TSTOkF6gtVA-00407-00098906-00099049 Lanka dates to the fifth or fourth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00408-00099050-00099508 century BCE below are some examples from
TSTOkF6gtVA-00409-00099509-00099859 book six canto see XXIII the magic car
TSTOkF6gtVA-00410-00099860-00100165 is not the wondrous chariot mine named
TSTOkF6gtVA-00411-00100166-00100594 pushback rod by hands divine this
TSTOkF6gtVA-00412-00100595-00100906 chariot kept with utmost care well what
TSTOkF6gtVA-00413-00100907-00101126 thee through the fields of air
TSTOkF6gtVA-00414-00101127-00101336 and thou shalt lie ton wearied down in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00415-00101337-00101732 ferry yacht his royal town from book six
TSTOkF6gtVA-00416-00101733-00102159 canto C XXIV the departure swift through
TSTOkF6gtVA-00417-00102160-00102380 the air as Rama chose the wondrous car
TSTOkF6gtVA-00418-00102381-00102668 from Earth arose in decked with swans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00419-00102669-00102956 and silver wings bore through the clouds
TSTOkF6gtVA-00420-00102957-00103240 its Freight of canes erich von daniken
TSTOkF6gtVA-00421-00103241-00103446 discusses the Ramayana and the Vimanas
TSTOkF6gtVA-00422-00103447-00103673 in Chapter six of Chariots of the Gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00423-00103674-00103961 suggesting that they were space vehicles
TSTOkF6gtVA-00424-00103963-00104255 to support his hypothesis he offers a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00425-00104256-00104516 quotation which he says is from an 1889
TSTOkF6gtVA-00426-00104517-00104759 translation of the Mahabharata by C Roy
TSTOkF6gtVA-00427-00104760-00104984 Bhima flew with his vimana on an
TSTOkF6gtVA-00428-00104985-00105198 enormous ray which was as brilliant as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00429-00105199-00105369 the Sun and made a noise like the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00430-00105370-00105975 thunder of a storm
TSTOkF6gtVA-00431-00105976-00106599 topic book of Genesis and book of Enoch
TSTOkF6gtVA-00432-00106600-00106859 the book of Genesis chapter six verses
TSTOkF6gtVA-00433-00106860-00107118 one to two and four states when human
TSTOkF6gtVA-00434-00107119-00107307 beings began to increase in number on
TSTOkF6gtVA-00435-00107308-00107459 the earth and daughters were born to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00436-00107460-00107622 them the sons of God saw that the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00437-00107623-00107810 daughters of humans were beautiful and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00438-00107811-00108116 they married any of them they chose the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00439-00108117-00108258 Nephilim were on the earth in those days
TSTOkF6gtVA-00440-00108258-00108573 and also afterward when the sons of God
TSTOkF6gtVA-00441-00108574-00108771 went to the daughters of humans and had
TSTOkF6gtVA-00442-00108772-00109028 children by them Genesis chapter 6
TSTOkF6gtVA-00443-00109029-00109325 verses 1 to 4 New International Version
TSTOkF6gtVA-00444-00109326-00109602 many Christians consider these groups to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00445-00109603-00109770 be the different families of Adam and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00446-00109771-00110052 Eve's children another interpretation is
TSTOkF6gtVA-00447-00110053-00110199 that the Nephilim are the children of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00448-00110200-00110534 the sons of God and daughters of humans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00449-00110535-00110838 although scholars are uncertain the King
TSTOkF6gtVA-00450-00110839-00111170 James Version translates Nephilim as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00451-00111171-00111519 Giants or Gabor 'm ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00452-00111520-00111723 theorists argue that Adam and Eve ate of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00453-00111724-00111935 the forbidden fruit in order to be
TSTOkF6gtVA-00454-00111936-00112182 godlike and this was the first step in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00455-00112183-00112484 human evolution the first part of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00456-00112485-00112703 apocryphal Book of Enoch expands and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00457-00112704-00112944 interprets Genesis chapter 6 verse 1
TSTOkF6gtVA-00458-00112945-00113288 that the sons of God were a group of 200
TSTOkF6gtVA-00459-00113289-00113729 angels called watchers who descended to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00460-00113730-00113913 earth to breed with humans their
TSTOkF6gtVA-00461-00113914-00114201 offspring are the Nephilim Giants who
TSTOkF6gtVA-00462-00114202-00114473 consumed all the acquisitions of men
TSTOkF6gtVA-00463-00114474-00114747 when humans could no longer sustain the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00464-00114748-00114929 Nephilim they turned against humanity
TSTOkF6gtVA-00465-00114930-00115224 the watchers also instructed humans in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00466-00115225-00115446 metallurgy and metalworking cosmetics
TSTOkF6gtVA-00467-00115447-00115707 sorcery astrology astronomy and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00468-00115708-00115983 meteorology God then ordered the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00469-00115983-00116157 Watchers to be imprisoned in the ground
TSTOkF6gtVA-00470-00116158-00116349 and created the great flood or the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00471-00116350-00116538 numerous deluge myths to rid earth of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00472-00116539-00116694 the Nephilim and of the humans given
TSTOkF6gtVA-00473-00116695-00116939 knowledge by the Watchers to ensure
TSTOkF6gtVA-00474-00116940-00117168 humanity's survival Noah is forewarned
TSTOkF6gtVA-00475-00117169-00117420 of the oncoming destruction because they
TSTOkF6gtVA-00476-00117421-00117629 disobeyed God the book describes the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00477-00117630-00117957 Watchers as fallen angels some ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00478-00117958-00118139 astronaut proponents argue that this
TSTOkF6gtVA-00479-00118140-00118323 story is a historical account of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00480-00118324-00118521 extraterrestrials visiting earth called
TSTOkF6gtVA-00481-00118522-00118689 Watchers because their mission was to
TSTOkF6gtVA-00482-00118690-00118910 observe humanity some of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00483-00118911-00119135 extraterrestrials disobeyed orders they
TSTOkF6gtVA-00484-00119136-00119360 made contact with humans crossbred with
TSTOkF6gtVA-00485-00119361-00119558 human females and shared knowledge with
TSTOkF6gtVA-00486-00119559-00119796 them the Nephilim were thus half human
TSTOkF6gtVA-00487-00119797-00119982 half extraterrestrial hybrid--
TSTOkF6gtVA-00488-00119983-00120195 chuck Missler and Mark Eastman argued
TSTOkF6gtVA-00489-00120196-00120404 that modern UFOs carry the Fallen Angels
TSTOkF6gtVA-00490-00120405-00120621 or offspring of fallen angels and that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00491-00120622-00120924 knows genealogy was not tarnished by the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00492-00120925-00121229 intrusion of fallen angels it seems that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00493-00121230-00121433 this adulteration of the human gene pool
TSTOkF6gtVA-00494-00121434-00121718 was a major problem on the planet Earth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00495-00121719-00122027 von Daniken also suggests that the two
TSTOkF6gtVA-00496-00122028-00122225 angels who visited lot in Genesis
TSTOkF6gtVA-00497-00122226-00122459 chapter 19 were ancient astronauts who
TSTOkF6gtVA-00498-00122460-00122675 used atomic weapons to destroy the city
TSTOkF6gtVA-00499-00122676-00122898 of Sodom mark dem reinterprets the book
TSTOkF6gtVA-00500-00122899-00123104 of Genesis by writing that humanity
TSTOkF6gtVA-00501-00123105-00123275 started on another planet and that the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00502-00123276-00123916 God of the Bible as an extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00503-00123917-00124427 topic book of ezekiel
TSTOkF6gtVA-00504-00124428-00124658 in the Old Testament chapter 1 of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00505-00124658-00124865 book of ezekiel recounts a vision in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00506-00124866-00125185 which Ezekiel sees an immense cloud that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00507-00125186-00125386 contains fire and emits lightning and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00508-00125388-00125738 brilliant light it continues the center
TSTOkF6gtVA-00509-00125739-00125908 of the fire looked like glowing metal
TSTOkF6gtVA-00510-00125909-00126095 and in the fire was what looked like
TSTOkF6gtVA-00511-00126096-00126419 four living creatures these creatures
TSTOkF6gtVA-00512-00126420-00126610 are described as winged and humanoid
TSTOkF6gtVA-00513-00126611-00126902 they sped back and forth like flashes of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00514-00126903-00127210 lightning and fire moved back and forth
TSTOkF6gtVA-00515-00127211-00127534 among the creatures the passage goes on
TSTOkF6gtVA-00516-00127535-00127739 to describe four shiny objects each
TSTOkF6gtVA-00517-00127740-00127979 appearing like a wheel intersecting a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00518-00127980-00128267 wheel these objects could fly and they
TSTOkF6gtVA-00519-00128268-00128474 moved with the creatures when the living
TSTOkF6gtVA-00520-00128475-00128686 creatures moved the wheels beside them
TSTOkF6gtVA-00521-00128688-00128897 moved and when the living creatures rose
TSTOkF6gtVA-00522-00128898-00129200 from the ground the wheels also rose in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00523-00129201-00129419 Chapter four of Chariots of the Gods
TSTOkF6gtVA-00524-00129420-00129743 entitled was God an astronaut von
TSTOkF6gtVA-00525-00129744-00129983 Daniken suggests that Ezekiel had seen a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00526-00129983-00130241 spaceship or spaceships this hypothesis
TSTOkF6gtVA-00527-00130242-00130461 had been put forward by Morris Jessup in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00528-00130463-00130870 1956 and by Arthur W organ in 1961 a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00529-00130871-00131147 detailed version of this hypothesis was
TSTOkF6gtVA-00530-00131148-00131369 described by Joseph F Blum Uruk in his
TSTOkF6gtVA-00531-00131370-00132113 book the spaceships of ezekiel 1974
TSTOkF6gtVA-00532-00132114-00132636 topic elsewhere in the Bible
TSTOkF6gtVA-00533-00132637-00132846 the characteristics of the Ark of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00534-00132847-00133023 Covenant and the Urim and Thummim have
TSTOkF6gtVA-00535-00133024-00133214 been said to suggest high technology
TSTOkF6gtVA-00536-00133215-00133398 perhaps from alien origins
TSTOkF6gtVA-00537-00133399-00133614 Robert Dione and Paul Mizrachi published
TSTOkF6gtVA-00538-00133615-00133877 books in the 1960s describing the events
TSTOkF6gtVA-00539-00133878-00134046 in the Bible as caused by alien
TSTOkF6gtVA-00540-00134047-00134376 technology Barrie downing a Presbyterian
TSTOkF6gtVA-00541-00134377-00134670 minister wrote a book in 1968 arguing
TSTOkF6gtVA-00542-00134671-00134799 that Jesus was an extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00543-00134800-00135126 sightings on chapter 8 verse 23 and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00544-00135127-00135336 other biblical verses as evidence some
TSTOkF6gtVA-00545-00135337-00135551 ancient astronaut proponents such as von
TSTOkF6gtVA-00546-00135552-00135750 Daniken and barry downing believed that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00547-00135751-00135933 the concept of hell in the bible could
TSTOkF6gtVA-00548-00135934-00136103 be a real description of the planet
TSTOkF6gtVA-00549-00136104-00136221 venus brought to Earth by
TSTOkF6gtVA-00550-00136222-00136425 extraterrestrials showing photos of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00551-00136426-00136637 hot surface on Venus to humans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00552-00136638-00136881 proponents of the hypothesis state that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00553-00136882-00137129 God and Satan were aliens that disagreed
TSTOkF6gtVA-00554-00137130-00137325 on whether or not human beings should be
TSTOkF6gtVA-00555-00137326-00137496 allowed the information that is offered
TSTOkF6gtVA-00556-00137497-00137760 by the tree of knowledge david childress
TSTOkF6gtVA-00557-00137761-00137982 a leading proponent of ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00558-00137983-00138227 creation hypothesis compares this story
TSTOkF6gtVA-00559-00138228-00138440 to the Greek tale of Prometheus who gave
TSTOkF6gtVA-00560-00138441-00138708 mankind the knowledge of fire ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00561-00138709-00138914 astronaut theorists believe the biblical
TSTOkF6gtVA-00562-00138915-00139083 concept of Satan is based on a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00563-00139084-00139322 misunderstood visit by extraterrestrials
TSTOkF6gtVA-00564-00139323-00139587 erich von daniken posited that the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00565-00139588-00139776 descendants of extraterrestrials had
TSTOkF6gtVA-00566-00139777-00139947 children with hominids and this was
TSTOkF6gtVA-00567-00139948-00140175 referred to in the Bible as the original
TSTOkF6gtVA-00568-00140176-00140424 sin von Daniken believes that the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00569-00140425-00140607 biblical Great Flood was punishment
TSTOkF6gtVA-00570-00140608-00140832 after an extraterrestrial God discovered
TSTOkF6gtVA-00571-00140833-00140997 that earthbound fallen angels were
TSTOkF6gtVA-00572-00140998-00141610 mating with ape-like early humans
TSTOkF6gtVA-00573-00141611-00142176 topic Irish book of invasions
TSTOkF6gtVA-00574-00142177-00142381 Childress and others have written that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00575-00142382-00142560 the passage in the book of invasions
TSTOkF6gtVA-00576-00142561-00142768 describing the arrival of the Tuatha dé
TSTOkF6gtVA-00577-00142769-00143034 Danann in Ireland records the arrival of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00578-00143035-00143241 aliens in spacecraft with cloaking
TSTOkF6gtVA-00579-00143242-00143604 devices at sleeve an errand the key text
TSTOkF6gtVA-00580-00143605-00143778 states so that they were the Tuatha dé
TSTOkF6gtVA-00581-00143779-00144039 dan and who came to ireland in this wise
TSTOkF6gtVA-00582-00144040-00144312 they came in dark clouds they landed on
TSTOkF6gtVA-00583-00144313-00144481 the mountains of kon may ignore a nin
TSTOkF6gtVA-00584-00144482-00144631 Connacht and they brought a darkness
TSTOkF6gtVA-00585-00144632-00144801 over the sun for three days and three
TSTOkF6gtVA-00586-00144802-00145340 nights
TSTOkF6gtVA-00587-00145341-00145859 topic ancient artwork
TSTOkF6gtVA-00588-00145860-00146187 you
TSTOkF6gtVA-00589-00146188-00146752 topic worldwide petroglyph ik evidence
TSTOkF6gtVA-00590-00146753-00147072 ancient astronaut theorists believe hopi
TSTOkF6gtVA-00591-00147073-00147273 cave drawings of Kachinas found in the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00592-00147274-00147468 southwestern desert linked the origins
TSTOkF6gtVA-00593-00147469-00147744 of Hopi and Zuni tribes with star people
TSTOkF6gtVA-00594-00147745-00148004 they point to similar etchings elsewhere
TSTOkF6gtVA-00595-00148005-00148188 as evidence that extraterrestrials
TSTOkF6gtVA-00596-00148189-00148347 visited many different ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00597-00148348-00148691 civilizations other artistic support for
TSTOkF6gtVA-00598-00148692-00148893 the ancient astronaut hypothesis has
TSTOkF6gtVA-00599-00148894-00149031 been sought in Paleolithic cave
TSTOkF6gtVA-00600-00149032-00149361 paintings wanjina in Australia and in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00601-00149362-00149547 the rock drawings in valcamonica in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00602-00149548-00149739 Italy seen above are said to bear a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00603-00149740-00149981 resemblance to present-day astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00604-00149982-00150195 supporters of the ancient astronaut
TSTOkF6gtVA-00605-00150196-00150402 hypothesis sometimes argue that
TSTOkF6gtVA-00606-00150403-00150609 similarities such as dome shaped heads
TSTOkF6gtVA-00607-00150610-00150810 interpreted as beings wearing space
TSTOkF6gtVA-00608-00150811-00151038 helmets prove that early man was visited
TSTOkF6gtVA-00609-00151039-00151269 by an extraterrestrial race more support
TSTOkF6gtVA-00610-00151270-00151464 of this hypothesis draws upon what are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00611-00151465-00151644 said to be representations of flying
TSTOkF6gtVA-00612-00151645-00152310 saucers in Medieval and Renaissance art
TSTOkF6gtVA-00613-00152311-00152808 topic Nazca lines
TSTOkF6gtVA-00614-00152809-00153045 the ancient Nazca lines are hundreds of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00615-00153046-00153219 huge ground drawings etched into the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00616-00153220-00153489 high desert of southern Peru some are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00617-00153490-00153708 stylized animals and humanoid figures
TSTOkF6gtVA-00618-00153709-00153870 while others are merely straight lines
TSTOkF6gtVA-00619-00153871-00154149 hundreds of meters long as the figures
TSTOkF6gtVA-00620-00154150-00154296 were made to be seen from a great height
TSTOkF6gtVA-00621-00154297-00154470 they have been linked with the ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00622-00154471-00154827 astronaut hypothesis in the 1970s the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00623-00154828-00154989 pseudo historical writer Erich von
TSTOkF6gtVA-00624-00154990-00155223 Daniken popularized a notion that the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00625-00155224-00155394 Nazca lines and figures could have been
TSTOkF6gtVA-00626-00155395-00155616 made according to instructions from
TSTOkF6gtVA-00627-00155617-00155865 aircraft and that the longer and wider
TSTOkF6gtVA-00628-00155866-00156110 lines might be runways for spacecraft
TSTOkF6gtVA-00629-00156111-00156369 according to archaeologist Kenneth Feder
TSTOkF6gtVA-00630-00156370-00156564 von Daniken's extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00631-00156565-00156765 interpretation is not supported by any
TSTOkF6gtVA-00632-00156766-00157077 evidence Feder wrote that the lines are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00633-00157078-00157290 interpreted by archaeologists as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00634-00157291-00157527 ceremonial pathways of the ancient Nazca
TSTOkF6gtVA-00635-00157528-00157776 people they were used precisely in this
TSTOkF6gtVA-00636-00157777-00158127 way in the fairly recent past professor
TSTOkF6gtVA-00637-00158128-00158292 Joe Nickell of the University of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00638-00158293-00158511 Kentucky was able to recreate one of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00639-00158512-00158703 figures using only wooden stakes and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00640-00158704-00159212 string
TSTOkF6gtVA-00641-00159213-00159771 topic ancient artifacts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00642-00159772-00159988 proponents of the ancient astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00643-00159989-00160222 idea say some artifacts discovered in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00644-00160223-00160426 Egypt the Saqqara bird in Colombia
TSTOkF6gtVA-00645-00160427-00160645 Ecuador are similar to modern planes and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00646-00160646-00160876 gliders these artifacts have been
TSTOkF6gtVA-00647-00160877-00161119 interpreted by mainstream archeologists
TSTOkF6gtVA-00648-00161120-00161350 however as stylized representations of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00649-00161351-00161935 birds and insects
TSTOkF6gtVA-00650-00161936-00162479 topic megalithic sites
TSTOkF6gtVA-00651-00162480-00162737 proposed evidence for ancient astronauts
TSTOkF6gtVA-00652-00162738-00162920 includes the existence of ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00653-00162921-00163133 monuments and megalithic ruins such as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00654-00163134-00163379 the Giza pyramids of Egypt Machu Picchu
TSTOkF6gtVA-00655-00163380-00163628 in Peru or Baalbek in Lebanon the moai
TSTOkF6gtVA-00656-00163629-00163814 of Easter Island and Stonehenge of
TSTOkF6gtVA-00657-00163815-00164072 England supporters say that these stone
TSTOkF6gtVA-00658-00164073-00164219 structures could not have been built
TSTOkF6gtVA-00659-00164220-00164405 with the technical abilities and tools
TSTOkF6gtVA-00660-00164406-00164570 of the people of the time and further
TSTOkF6gtVA-00661-00164571-00164783 argue that many could not be duplicated
TSTOkF6gtVA-00662-00164784-00165047 even today they suggest that the large
TSTOkF6gtVA-00663-00165048-00165218 size of the building stones the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00664-00165219-00165386 precision with which they were laid and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00665-00165387-00165572 the distances many were transported
TSTOkF6gtVA-00666-00165573-00165734 leaves the question open as to who
TSTOkF6gtVA-00667-00165735-00165947 constructed these sites these ideas are
TSTOkF6gtVA-00668-00165948-00166133 categorically rejected by mainstream
TSTOkF6gtVA-00669-00166134-00166373 archaeology some mainstream
TSTOkF6gtVA-00670-00166374-00166577 archeologists have participated in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00671-00166578-00166760 experiments to move large megaliths
TSTOkF6gtVA-00672-00166761-00166994 these experiments have succeeded in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00673-00166995-00167213 moving megaliths up to at least 40 tons
TSTOkF6gtVA-00674-00167214-00167378 and they have speculated that with a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00675-00167379-00167591 larger work force larger megaliths could
TSTOkF6gtVA-00676-00167592-00167759 be towed with the use of known ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00677-00167760-00168026 technology such allegations are not
TSTOkF6gtVA-00678-00168027-00168269 unique in history however as similar
TSTOkF6gtVA-00679-00168270-00168434 reasoning lay behind the wonder of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00680-00168435-00168650 cyclopean masonry walling at Mycenaean
TSTOkF6gtVA-00681-00168651-00168800 cities in the eyes of Greeks of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00682-00168801-00169115 following Greek Dark Ages who believed
TSTOkF6gtVA-00683-00169116-00169295 that the giant Cyclops had built the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00684-00169296-00169782 walls
TSTOkF6gtVA-00685-00169783-00170416 topic religious and cultural practices
TSTOkF6gtVA-00686-00170417-00170672 a number of ancient cultures such as the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00687-00170673-00170834 ancient Egyptians and some Native
TSTOkF6gtVA-00688-00170835-00171023 Americans artificially lengthened the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00689-00171024-00171265 skulls of their children some ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00690-00171266-00171466 astronaut proponents proposed that this
TSTOkF6gtVA-00691-00171467-00171649 was done to emulate extraterrestrial
TSTOkF6gtVA-00692-00171650-00171940 visitors whom they saw as gods among the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00693-00171941-00172090 ancient rulers depicted with the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00694-00172091-00172307 elongated skulls our Pharaoh Akhenaten
TSTOkF6gtVA-00695-00172308-00172561 and Nefertiti it has been pointed out
TSTOkF6gtVA-00696-00172562-00172762 that the gray aliens as described by
TSTOkF6gtVA-00697-00172763-00172970 many alien abductees have similarly
TSTOkF6gtVA-00698-00172971-00173246 shaped heads in the program ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00699-00173247-00173447 aliens it was suggested that the owners
TSTOkF6gtVA-00700-00173448-00173599 of the biggest of the lengthened skulls
TSTOkF6gtVA-00701-00173600-00174323 may be human extraterrestrial hybrids
TSTOkF6gtVA-00702-00174324-00174919 topic in popular culture
TSTOkF6gtVA-00703-00174920-00175132 ancient astronauts have been addressed
TSTOkF6gtVA-00704-00175133-00175312 frequently in science fiction and horror
TSTOkF6gtVA-00705-00175313-00175597 fiction in many different media in a
TSTOkF6gtVA-00706-00175598-00175855 2004 article in skeptic magazine
TSTOkF6gtVA-00707-00175856-00176104 Jason Colavito writes that von Daniken
TSTOkF6gtVA-00708-00176105-00176302 borrowed many of the books concepts from
TSTOkF6gtVA-00709-00176303-00176518 lomatin de magicians morning of the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00710-00176519-00176710 magicians that this book in turn was
TSTOkF6gtVA-00711-00176711-00176896 heavily influenced by the Cthulhu Mythos
TSTOkF6gtVA-00712-00176897-00177049 and that the core of the ancient
TSTOkF6gtVA-00713-00177050-00177301 astronaut hypothesis originates in H P
TSTOkF6gtVA-00714-00177302-00177502 Lovecraft's works the Call of Cthulhu
TSTOkF6gtVA-00715-00177503-00177838 and at the mountains of madness jason
TSTOkF6gtVA-00716-00177839-00178093 Colavito later expanded on this idea in
TSTOkF6gtVA-00717-00178094-00178327 his book the cult of alien gods HP
TSTOkF6gtVA-00718-00178328-00178522 Lovecraft and extraterrestrial pop
TSTOkF6gtVA-00719-00178523-00178834 culture ancient aliens as a television
TSTOkF6gtVA-00720-00178835-00179071 series that features the main proponents
TSTOkF6gtVA-00721-00179072-00179305 of the ancient astronaut hypothesis such
TSTOkF6gtVA-00722-00179306-00179551 as giorgio a tsoukalos david childress
TSTOkF6gtVA-00723-00179552-00179803 erich von daniken Steven M Greer and
TSTOkF6gtVA-00724-00179804-00180359 Nick Pope
TSTOkF6gtVA-00725-00180360-00180872 topic proponents
TSTOkF6gtVA-00726-00180873-00181115 many publications have argued for the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00727-00181116-00181390 ancient astronauts hypotheses notable
TSTOkF6gtVA-00728-00181391-00181940 examples include these
TSTOkF6gtVA-00729-00181941-00182446 topic see also
TSTOkF6gtVA-00730-00182447-00182696 list of topics characterized as
TSTOkF6gtVA-00731-00182697-00182956 pseudoscience first contact
TSTOkF6gtVA-00732-00182957-00183377 science-fiction pseudo archeology the
TSTOkF6gtVA-00733-00183378-00183719 space gods revealed book
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TT5cctZvNfY-00029-00006415-00006495 years
TT5cctZvNfY-00030-00006495-00006646 if you've been a student for several
TT5cctZvNfY-00031-00006647-00006863 years and you
TT5cctZvNfY-00032-00006864-00007070 have registered for a program and you
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TT5cctZvNfY-00091-00018408-00018607 you a recommendation of which classes to
TT5cctZvNfY-00092-00018608-00018679 take
TT5cctZvNfY-00093-00018680-00018927 fall spring fall spring to finish this
TT5cctZvNfY-00094-00018928-00019022 whole degree
TT5cctZvNfY-00095-00019023-00019335 in four semesters you should use this to
TT5cctZvNfY-00096-00019336-00019511 try to map out what classes you will
TT5cctZvNfY-00097-00019512-00019575 take
TT5cctZvNfY-00098-00019576-00019791 each semester if you've already been
TT5cctZvNfY-00099-00019792-00019991 here for a couple of semesters
TT5cctZvNfY-00100-00019992-00020158 you can eliminate the classes that
TT5cctZvNfY-00101-00020159-00020327 you've already completed and just focus
TT5cctZvNfY-00102-00020328-00020407 on the ones
TT5cctZvNfY-00103-00020408-00020991 that you have yet to complete
TT5cctZvNfY-00104-00020992-00021094 another thing that you can use the
TT5cctZvNfY-00105-00021095-00021286 catalog for is to check to see what
TT5cctZvNfY-00106-00021287-00021471 classes have prerequisites
TT5cctZvNfY-00107-00021472-00021663 and which classes are only offered let's
TT5cctZvNfY-00108-00021664-00021847 say in the fall or the spring
TT5cctZvNfY-00109-00021848-00022007 what classes are offered in the summer
TT5cctZvNfY-00110-00022008-00022191 and which classes are not
TT5cctZvNfY-00111-00022192-00022350 to do that you'll stay on the same page
TT5cctZvNfY-00112-00022351-00022503 and in the far left hand side
TT5cctZvNfY-00113-00022504-00022655 you want to scroll down and you want to
TT5cctZvNfY-00114-00022656-00023007 find course descriptions
TT5cctZvNfY-00115-00023008-00023167 after you write down all the classes
TT5cctZvNfY-00116-00023168-00023358 that are required for your degree
TT5cctZvNfY-00117-00023359-00023511 you can click on course descriptions and
TT5cctZvNfY-00118-00023512-00023727 then search for each class individually
TT5cctZvNfY-00119-00023728-00024030 so let's say this course art 1120 is a
TT5cctZvNfY-00120-00024031-00024142 requirement for the graphic
TT5cctZvNfY-00121-00024143-00024294 communications degree
TT5cctZvNfY-00122-00024295-00024463 if you hadn't already completed it you
TT5cctZvNfY-00123-00024464-00024647 could search for art
TT5cctZvNfY-00124-00024648-00024975 1120
TT5cctZvNfY-00125-00024976-00025191 it would show you our 1120 design and if
TT5cctZvNfY-00126-00025192-00025278 you click on it
TT5cctZvNfY-00127-00025279-00025494 it will give you the course description
TT5cctZvNfY-00128-00025495-00025687 and tell you what semesters it's offered
TT5cctZvNfY-00129-00025688-00025790 this class is offered
TT5cctZvNfY-00130-00025791-00026111 all meaning fall spring and summer let's
TT5cctZvNfY-00131-00026112-00026199 take a look at
TT5cctZvNfY-00132-00026200-00026439 indesign software that's art 1200 it's
TT5cctZvNfY-00133-00026439-00026895 another class required for that degree
TT5cctZvNfY-00134-00026895-00027295 it is also offered all
TT5cctZvNfY-00135-00027295-00027518 notice that this course and the previous
TT5cctZvNfY-00136-00027519-00027655 course do not have any listed
TT5cctZvNfY-00137-00027656-00027807 prerequisites
TT5cctZvNfY-00138-00027808-00028007 but there are recommended co-requisites
TT5cctZvNfY-00139-00028008-00028239 art 1120 and r1135
TT5cctZvNfY-00140-00028239-00028407 are really good classes to take at the
TT5cctZvNfY-00141-00028408-00028670 same time as art 1200
TT5cctZvNfY-00142-00028672-00028823 and so if you were trying to put your
TT5cctZvNfY-00143-00028824-00029031 schedule together um
TT5cctZvNfY-00144-00029032-00029270 we recommend the corrects because taking
TT5cctZvNfY-00145-00029272-00029439 all three classes at the same time
TT5cctZvNfY-00146-00029439-00029767 actually makes each one of them easier
TT5cctZvNfY-00147-00029768-00030046 how about history of graphic design
TT5cctZvNfY-00148-00030047-00030111 that's art
TT5cctZvNfY-00149-00030112-00030543 2010 if we search for that
TT5cctZvNfY-00150-00030544-00030727 notice that it does not have any
TT5cctZvNfY-00151-00030727-00030887 prerequisites listed but it's only
TT5cctZvNfY-00152-00030888-00031023 offered fall and spring
TT5cctZvNfY-00153-00031024-00031183 so when you're creating your graduation
TT5cctZvNfY-00154-00031183-00031358 map you cannot list history of graphic
TT5cctZvNfY-00155-00031360-00031431 design
TT5cctZvNfY-00156-00031432-00031607 in a summer semester if you plan on
TT5cctZvNfY-00157-00031608-00031783 taking summer classes
TT5cctZvNfY-00158-00031783-00031911 now let's look at a class that has a
TT5cctZvNfY-00159-00031912-00032223 prerequisite art 1230 type and layout is
TT5cctZvNfY-00160-00032224-00032374 a class that's recommended for everyone
TT5cctZvNfY-00161-00032375-00032551 in this class r1120
TT5cctZvNfY-00162-00032552-00032895 to take next semester the reason that
TT5cctZvNfY-00163-00032896-00033039 it's recommended for you to take it next
TT5cctZvNfY-00164-00033040-00033135 semester
TT5cctZvNfY-00165-00033136-00033439 is because art 1230 is the gateway
TT5cctZvNfY-00166-00033440-00033599 course for all the graphic design and
TT5cctZvNfY-00167-00033600-00033831 graphic communications advanced courses
TT5cctZvNfY-00168-00033832-00034087 you cannot get into any of those because
TT5cctZvNfY-00169-00034088-00034279 art 1230 is a prereq
TT5cctZvNfY-00170-00034280-00034471 and so you need to take it early on in
TT5cctZvNfY-00171-00034472-00034695 your academic career
TT5cctZvNfY-00172-00034696-00034935 this course art 1230 has a prerequisite
TT5cctZvNfY-00173-00034936-00035151 you must take art 1120 design this
TT5cctZvNfY-00174-00035152-00035215 course
TT5cctZvNfY-00175-00035216-00035439 and in design software before you take
TT5cctZvNfY-00176-00035440-00035559 art 1230
TT5cctZvNfY-00177-00035560-00035702 we'll actually let you take it at the
TT5cctZvNfY-00178-00035703-00035999 same time um i don't recommend taking 11
TT5cctZvNfY-00179-00036000-00036079 20 at the
TT5cctZvNfY-00180-00036080-00036343 same time as 12 30 but 1200 is perfectly
TT5cctZvNfY-00181-00036344-00036439 okay
TT5cctZvNfY-00182-00036440-00036607 what you learn in art 1200 which is
TT5cctZvNfY-00183-00036608-00036743 indesign software
TT5cctZvNfY-00184-00036744-00036983 is used in the second half of the 12 30
TT5cctZvNfY-00185-00036984-00037046 class
TT5cctZvNfY-00186-00037047-00037343 and so you'll learn enough uh of what
TT5cctZvNfY-00187-00037344-00037439 you need to know
TT5cctZvNfY-00188-00037440-00037655 before midterms so that you're not
TT5cctZvNfY-00189-00037656-00037823 behind the other students when it's time
TT5cctZvNfY-00190-00037824-00038127 to create electronic layouts
TT5cctZvNfY-00191-00038128-00038318 i hope that helps as you start to work
TT5cctZvNfY-00192-00038319-00038462 on your graduation map
TT5cctZvNfY-00193-00038463-00038790 i'll be posting a second example of how
TT5cctZvNfY-00194-00038791-00038927 you can create a form
TT5cctZvNfY-00195-00038928-00039230 instead of a design the form or the
TT5cctZvNfY-00196-00039231-00039415 design can meet the outcomes of the
TT5cctZvNfY-00197-00039416-00039518 project
TT5cctZvNfY-00198-00039519-00039623 i just want to give you a different
TT5cctZvNfY-00199-00039624-00039902 perspective on how the project can be
TT5cctZvNfY-00200-00039903-00040167 formatted and accomplished if you have
TT5cctZvNfY-00201-00040168-00040327 any questions
TT5cctZvNfY-00202-00040328-00040518 feel free to post a message in the chat
TT5cctZvNfY-00203-00040519-00040727 and i'll answer it the next time i have
TT5cctZvNfY-00204-00040728-00040927 online office hours or you can always
TT5cctZvNfY-00205-00040928-00041375 ship me a message to the canvas inbox
TV4dkYhyF64-00000-00000000-00000235 okay so here we have another example of
TV4dkYhyF64-00001-00000236-00000553 reconstitution of solutions and so we've
TV4dkYhyF64-00002-00000554-00000802 got a physician has ordered 20 million
TV4dkYhyF64-00003-00000803-00001054 units of penicillin by I am injection
TV4dkYhyF64-00004-00001055-00001324 intramuscular injection in stock we've
TV4dkYhyF64-00005-00001325-00001556 got a vial containing five million units
TV4dkYhyF64-00006-00001557-00001745 of penicillin and on the side it has
TV4dkYhyF64-00007-00001746-00002051 directions for the reconstitution and it
TV4dkYhyF64-00008-00002052-00002371 tells us if we add 18.2 milliliters of
TV4dkYhyF64-00009-00002372-00002737 diluent the concentration will be
TV4dkYhyF64-00010-00002738-00003079 250,000 units per milliliter if we add
TV4dkYhyF64-00011-00003080-00003413 8.2 milliliters of diluent the
TV4dkYhyF64-00012-00003414-00003665 concentration will be 500,000 units per
TV4dkYhyF64-00013-00003665-00003965 milliliter and if we had three point two
TV4dkYhyF64-00014-00003965-00004226 milliliters of diluent the concentration
TV4dkYhyF64-00015-00004227-00004499 will be 1 million units per milliliter
TV4dkYhyF64-00016-00004500-00004895 and so the problem comes in where we
TV4dkYhyF64-00017-00004896-00005183 have to decide which one of these to use
TV4dkYhyF64-00018-00005184-00005540 and if it didn't matter how much how
TV4dkYhyF64-00019-00005541-00005831 many milliliters we were injecting right
TV4dkYhyF64-00020-00005832-00006029 it probably wouldn't matter very much
TV4dkYhyF64-00021-00006030-00006500 which one we would use up but the the
TV4dkYhyF64-00022-00006501-00006881 constraint is three milliliters is the
TV4dkYhyF64-00023-00006881-00007114 maximum volume an adult should be given
TV4dkYhyF64-00024-00007115-00007301 when receiving an IM injection in a
TV4dkYhyF64-00025-00007302-00007606 large muscle so based on that we have to
TV4dkYhyF64-00026-00007608-00008023 decide wow we're going to dilute this
TV4dkYhyF64-00027-00008023-00008503 this vial of penicillin so to do that
TV4dkYhyF64-00028-00008504-00008785 all we have to do is figure out for each
TV4dkYhyF64-00029-00008786-00009002 one of these concentrations how many
TV4dkYhyF64-00030-00009003-00009377 milliliters would we be administering so
TV4dkYhyF64-00031-00009378-00009524 we just have to do the dosage
TV4dkYhyF64-00032-00009525-00009721 calculation for each one of these and
TV4dkYhyF64-00033-00009722-00009962 then decide which one is less than or
TV4dkYhyF64-00034-00009963-00010256 three milliliters so to do the dosage
TV4dkYhyF64-00035-00010257-00010409 calculation we're going to do it just
TV4dkYhyF64-00036-00010410-00010526 like we've been doing for this whole
TV4dkYhyF64-00037-00010527-00010733 chapter we're going to take the dosage
TV4dkYhyF64-00038-00010734-00011227 amount which is our two million units
TV4dkYhyF64-00039-00011228-00011477 lots of zeros to write don't forget any
TV4dkYhyF64-00040-00011478-00011906 of them changes the number so 200,000
TV4dkYhyF64-00041-00011907-00012064 units and we now we're going to multiply
TV4dkYhyF64-00042-00012065-00012431 by our conversion factor and so by our
TV4dkYhyF64-00043-00012432-00012794 dose on hand right we have 250,000 units
TV4dkYhyF64-00044-00012795-00013033 per milliliter and we have to decide
TV4dkYhyF64-00045-00013034-00013196 which goes in the top
TV4dkYhyF64-00046-00013197-00013622 goes on the bottom well I should end up
TV4dkYhyF64-00047-00013622-00013841 with milliliters right so that's what's
TV4dkYhyF64-00048-00013841-00014093 going to go on my top and I want the
TV4dkYhyF64-00049-00014094-00014541 units to cancel out so i'm going to put
TV4dkYhyF64-00050-00014543-00014885 250,000 units in the bottom and then the
TV4dkYhyF64-00051-00014886-00015065 unit's cancel just like i want and i do
TV4dkYhyF64-00052-00015066-00015544 two million / 250,000 which gives me 8
TV4dkYhyF64-00053-00015546-00015847 and sure enough i have my milliliters
TV4dkYhyF64-00054-00015849-00016079 left just like i want so eight
TV4dkYhyF64-00055-00016080-00016259 milliliters is what you would administer
TV4dkYhyF64-00056-00016260-00016819 of the first first solution right with
TV4dkYhyF64-00057-00016820-00017078 the 18.2 milliliters so let's figure out
TV4dkYhyF64-00058-00017079-00017342 what we would and that's just right
TV4dkYhyF64-00059-00017343-00017588 that's too much so that one's all out
TV4dkYhyF64-00060-00017589-00017807 right away so now let's go to the middle
TV4dkYhyF64-00061-00017808-00018089 one the eight point two milliliters of
TV4dkYhyF64-00062-00018090-00018257 diluent being added the second
TV4dkYhyF64-00063-00018258-00018623 concentration so again still the same
TV4dkYhyF64-00064-00018624-00019064 dose the only difference here is right
TV4dkYhyF64-00065-00019065-00019519 we're going to multiply by the different
TV4dkYhyF64-00066-00019520-00019772 concentration we have in our serum so
TV4dkYhyF64-00067-00019773-00019928 the different conversion factor I guess
TV4dkYhyF64-00068-00019929-00020114 you can call it so again we're going to
TV4dkYhyF64-00069-00020115-00020275 put milliliters on the top we're just
TV4dkYhyF64-00070-00020276-00020615 going to change the bottom 500,000 for
TV4dkYhyF64-00071-00020616-00021041 our new solution that's more
TV4dkYhyF64-00072-00021042-00021383 concentrated oops that should be units
TV4dkYhyF64-00073-00021384-00021815 not milliliters units sorry about that
TV4dkYhyF64-00074-00021816-00022153 so again the unit's cancel and we do two
TV4dkYhyF64-00075-00022154-00022406 million divided by 500,000 you should
TV4dkYhyF64-00076-00022407-00022721 get four and milliliters still left
TV4dkYhyF64-00077-00022722-00023036 hanging out okay so four milliliters is
TV4dkYhyF64-00078-00023037-00023347 four milliliters still too much you bet
TV4dkYhyF64-00079-00023348-00023722 so we go to the last one play the same
TV4dkYhyF64-00080-00023723-00024056 game to hunt or two million units is
TV4dkYhyF64-00081-00024057-00024227 what's been ordered and we're
TV4dkYhyF64-00082-00024228-00024796 multiplying by the concentration we have
TV4dkYhyF64-00083-00024797-00025406 which is one milliliter per 1 million
TV4dkYhyF64-00084-00025407-00025746 units our units are going to cancel out
TV4dkYhyF64-00085-00025747-00026144 again and 2 million divided by 1 million
TV4dkYhyF64-00086-00026145-00026539 is 2 so 2 milliliters and so that
TV4dkYhyF64-00087-00026541-00026768 the one we would choose because two
TV4dkYhyF64-00088-00026769-00027008 milliliters is less than R 3 milliliter
TV4dkYhyF64-00089-00027008-00027305 maximum and so we would follow the
TV4dkYhyF64-00090-00027306-00027719 directions for the most concentrated
TV4dkYhyF64-00091-00027720-00027952 version for the instructions on the
TV4dkYhyF64-00092-00027954-00028169 label
TXR2A6801bo-00000-00000016-00000214 ben bowling she is the
TXR2A6801bo-00001-00000215-00000455 executive director of hard drive
TXR2A6801bo-00002-00000456-00000711 productions and she's the emmy award
TXR2A6801bo-00003-00000712-00001166 winner
TXR2A6801bo-00004-00001167-00001350 hi everybody i would like to thank
TXR2A6801bo-00005-00001351-00001503 everybody for coming out and supporting
TXR2A6801bo-00006-00001504-00001671 our favorite lady here that's why you're
TXR2A6801bo-00007-00001672-00002014 here right yes she's incredibly special
TXR2A6801bo-00008-00002016-00002247 and she's been a dear friend of mine and
TXR2A6801bo-00009-00002248-00002471 a family member of us too and taking
TXR2A6801bo-00010-00002472-00002631 such good care of us
TXR2A6801bo-00011-00002632-00002871 but what i think you all can relate to
TXR2A6801bo-00012-00002872-00003087 is she's there for all of us and she
TXR2A6801bo-00013-00003088-00003295 doesn't have to be when most people's
TXR2A6801bo-00014-00003296-00003486 doors would be shut when they would be
TXR2A6801bo-00015-00003488-00003703 too busy with their life experiences and
TXR2A6801bo-00016-00003704-00003999 she always makes time for us
TXR2A6801bo-00017-00004000-00004151 i don't know how many times you've saved
TXR2A6801bo-00018-00004152-00004319 my life in my world
TXR2A6801bo-00019-00004320-00004502 and i always thought to myself if i can
TXR2A6801bo-00020-00004503-00004686 ever support her and make her feel as
TXR2A6801bo-00021-00004687-00004927 good as she makes me and my family feel
TXR2A6801bo-00022-00004928-00005183 and my my child who's pretty much
TXR2A6801bo-00023-00005184-00005431 embraced him with me
TXR2A6801bo-00024-00005432-00005631 but i just wanted to say on behalf of
TXR2A6801bo-00025-00005632-00005791 all of us we love you and we're going to
TXR2A6801bo-00026-00005792-00005951 support you and we know that you're
TXR2A6801bo-00027-00005952-00006086 going to make a difference because you
TXR2A6801bo-00028-00006087-00006327 make a difference in our lives every day
TXR2A6801bo-00029-00006328-00006495 and for her to stand up on this stage
TXR2A6801bo-00030-00006495-00006663 and pour her heart out in front of
TXR2A6801bo-00031-00006664-00006791 people that she knows and people she
TXR2A6801bo-00032-00006792-00007039 doesn't know you inspire me
TXR2A6801bo-00033-00007040-00007239 so there's nobody better
TXR2A6801bo-00034-00007240-00007414 but you
TXR2A6801bo-00035-00007415-00007592 thank you so much
TXR2A6801bo-00036-00007593-00008134 [Applause]
TafDK6gkfAU-00000-00000294-00000551 [Music]
TafDK6gkfAU-00001-00000552-00000726 what is up you guys welcome back to
TafDK6gkfAU-00002-00000727-00000871 another one if you went into the channel
TafDK6gkfAU-00003-00000872-00001103 i am gold pony i do new car truck suv
TafDK6gkfAU-00004-00001104-00001407 reviews on youtube and today we are in
TafDK6gkfAU-00005-00001408-00001798 the new 2022 honda hrv courtesy of apple
TafDK6gkfAU-00006-00001800-00002071 honda in hanover pa for more information
TafDK6gkfAU-00007-00002072-00002215 on their inventory please feel free to
TafDK6gkfAU-00008-00002216-00002415 check out the link in the description
TafDK6gkfAU-00009-00002416-00002607 box below and so i'm in this one today
TafDK6gkfAU-00010-00002608-00002839 because this is an affordable suv by
TafDK6gkfAU-00011-00002840-00003039 honda with all-wheel drive which is a
TafDK6gkfAU-00012-00003040-00003199 very good thing seeing as i live in
TafDK6gkfAU-00013-00003200-00003375 pennsylvania we get quite a bit of snow
TafDK6gkfAU-00014-00003376-00003583 here from time to time also here's the
TafDK6gkfAU-00015-00003584-00003822 best part well above average reliability
TafDK6gkfAU-00016-00003823-00004022 rating by consumer reports which is the
TafDK6gkfAU-00017-00004023-00004215 very highest reliability rating that
TafDK6gkfAU-00018-00004216-00004415 they give out it's very hard to come by
TafDK6gkfAU-00019-00004416-00004622 these days so that is quite impressive
TafDK6gkfAU-00020-00004623-00004854 of course as well and so in this video i
TafDK6gkfAU-00021-00004855-00004999 will be testing out and going over
TafDK6gkfAU-00022-00005000-00005135 everything about this one from
TafDK6gkfAU-00023-00005136-00005327 acceleration to braking ride quality
TafDK6gkfAU-00024-00005328-00005543 steering feel sound system exhaust clip
TafDK6gkfAU-00025-00005544-00005695 all that fun stuff so having said all
TafDK6gkfAU-00026-00005696-00005822 that what do you guys say let's just go
TafDK6gkfAU-00027-00005823-00005999 ahead and jump right into it and as
TafDK6gkfAU-00028-00006000-00006102 always
TafDK6gkfAU-00029-00006103-00006327 let's start with pricing and so as
TafDK6gkfAU-00030-00006328-00006470 expected there are several different
TafDK6gkfAU-00031-00006472-00006727 trim levels for the hrv first one being
TafDK6gkfAU-00032-00006728-00007063 the lx starting at 21 420
TafDK6gkfAU-00033-00007064-00007223 sport which is the one we have today
TafDK6gkfAU-00034-00007223-00007367 starting at twenty three thousand three
TafDK6gkfAU-00035-00007368-00007574 hundred and seventy dollars ex for
TafDK6gkfAU-00036-00007575-00007727 twenty four thousand six hundred and
TafDK6gkfAU-00037-00007728-00007959 twenty dollars and lastly the exl for
TafDK6gkfAU-00038-00007959-00008127 twenty six thousand two hundred and
TafDK6gkfAU-00039-00008128-00008295 twenty dollars and by the way that was
TafDK6gkfAU-00040-00008296-00008455 all pricing for the front wheel drive
TafDK6gkfAU-00041-00008456-00008623 configuration if you wanted to add
TafDK6gkfAU-00042-00008624-00008942 all-wheel drive simply add 1500 then to
TafDK6gkfAU-00043-00008943-00009174 any of those prices but regardless of
TafDK6gkfAU-00044-00009175-00009342 trim level that you go with the power
TafDK6gkfAU-00045-00009343-00009599 plant on the hrv is going to be the same
TafDK6gkfAU-00046-00009600-00009751 powering this little beast is going to
TafDK6gkfAU-00047-00009752-00010006 be a 1.8 liter naturally aspirated
TafDK6gkfAU-00048-00010007-00010255 inline four-cylinder putting out 141
TafDK6gkfAU-00049-00010256-00010638 horsepower at 6 500 rpm 127 pound-feet
TafDK6gkfAU-00050-00010639-00010895 of torque coming in at 4 300 rpm power
TafDK6gkfAU-00051-00010896-00011046 sent to front wheels or all wheels
TafDK6gkfAU-00052-00011047-00011367 through a cvt with paddle shifters if
TafDK6gkfAU-00053-00011368-00011519 you go with the sport trim level and up
TafDK6gkfAU-00054-00011520-00011687 meaning the lx trim level is not going
TafDK6gkfAU-00055-00011688-00011863 to give you those paddle shifters but
TafDK6gkfAU-00056-00011864-00012119 redline is going to come in at 6 700 rpm
TafDK6gkfAU-00057-00012120-00012383 0 to 60 time 8.6 seconds for the front
TafDK6gkfAU-00058-00012384-00012670 wheel drive 9.5 seconds for the
TafDK6gkfAU-00059-00012671-00012822 all-wheel drive which quite honestly
TafDK6gkfAU-00060-00012823-00012999 doesn't sound very impressive on paper
TafDK6gkfAU-00061-00013000-00013158 but we will be doing that acceleration
TafDK6gkfAU-00062-00013159-00013343 test here in a little bit but mpg
TafDK6gkfAU-00063-00013344-00013575 numbers coming in at 28 in the city 34
TafDK6gkfAU-00064-00013576-00013751 in the highway for the front wheel drive
TafDK6gkfAU-00065-00013752-00014022 27 city 31 then on the highway for the
TafDK6gkfAU-00066-00014023-00014271 all-wheel drive taking regular unleaded
TafDK6gkfAU-00067-00014272-00014438 fuel but so that before we do any kind
TafDK6gkfAU-00068-00014440-00014615 of fun paddle shifter or acceleration
TafDK6gkfAU-00069-00014616-00014807 test here in the hrv i did want to
TafDK6gkfAU-00070-00014808-00014991 mention to you guys there are actually
TafDK6gkfAU-00071-00014991-00015158 two different driving modes one of them
TafDK6gkfAU-00072-00015159-00015327 being a sport mode which is where you
TafDK6gkfAU-00073-00015328-00015511 just slide the shifter all the way to
TafDK6gkfAU-00074-00015512-00015647 the back and it did immediately
TafDK6gkfAU-00075-00015647-00015799 downshift for me so it is going to hold
TafDK6gkfAU-00076-00015800-00016007 the rpms at a much higher level giving
TafDK6gkfAU-00077-00016008-00016230 you more power on demand but there is
TafDK6gkfAU-00078-00016231-00016430 also an econ button which is its own
TafDK6gkfAU-00079-00016431-00016639 driving mode is bright green is just by
TafDK6gkfAU-00080-00016640-00016847 the driver's left knee essentially what
TafDK6gkfAU-00081-00016848-00016991 those things will do is adjust things
TafDK6gkfAU-00082-00016992-00017119 like the shift points the throttle
TafDK6gkfAU-00083-00017120-00017327 response and the climate control output
TafDK6gkfAU-00084-00017328-00017511 as well take for example if i have the
TafDK6gkfAU-00085-00017512-00017758 air conditioning on right now which i do
TafDK6gkfAU-00086-00017759-00017935 if i were to hit that econ button it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00087-00017936-00018127 actually going to dial back that ac a
TafDK6gkfAU-00088-00018128-00018247 little bit giving you a little better
TafDK6gkfAU-00089-00018248-00018486 fuel efficiency so gotta mention it but
TafDK6gkfAU-00090-00018487-00018639 anyways now i haven't got all of that
TafDK6gkfAU-00091-00018640-00018767 out of the way what do you guys say
TafDK6gkfAU-00092-00018768-00018919 let's put the paddle shifters here to
TafDK6gkfAU-00093-00018920-00019214 the test first keep in mind it is a cvt
TafDK6gkfAU-00094-00019215-00019422 so it's not gonna be traditional
TafDK6gkfAU-00095-00019423-00019671 shifting because it's a cvt but still
TafDK6gkfAU-00096-00019672-00019822 let's see how quickly they are going to
TafDK6gkfAU-00097-00019823-00019967 react for us here all right you guys
TafDK6gkfAU-00098-00019968-00020614 here's the paddle shifter test
TafDK6gkfAU-00099-00020615-00020814 okay
TafDK6gkfAU-00100-00020815-00020999 all right cool they're actually quick i
TafDK6gkfAU-00101-00021000-00021199 mean definitely not a quick acceleration
TafDK6gkfAU-00102-00021200-00021407 there but i wasn't really trying but
TafDK6gkfAU-00103-00021408-00021575 having said that the paddle shifters are
TafDK6gkfAU-00104-00021576-00021694 quick so if you want to have a little
TafDK6gkfAU-00105-00021695-00021871 bit of fun with them it might be worth
TafDK6gkfAU-00106-00021872-00021967 it because they are kind of quick
TafDK6gkfAU-00107-00021968-00022143 reacting and you don't always get that
TafDK6gkfAU-00108-00022144-00022399 so i actually don't mind them but now
TafDK6gkfAU-00109-00022400-00022591 let's get back full control to the hrv
TafDK6gkfAU-00110-00022592-00022727 here let's find yet another straight
TafDK6gkfAU-00111-00022728-00022943 away let's put this acceleration to the
TafDK6gkfAU-00112-00022944-00023286 test and let's see how zero to 60 in 9.5
TafDK6gkfAU-00113-00023287-00023391 seconds
TafDK6gkfAU-00114-00023392-00023614 really feels all right three
TafDK6gkfAU-00115-00023615-00023719 two
TafDK6gkfAU-00116-00023720-00023871 one
TafDK6gkfAU-00117-00023872-00024167 go
TafDK6gkfAU-00118-00024168-00024311 do you have it in that sport man by the
TafDK6gkfAU-00119-00024312-00024463 way
TafDK6gkfAU-00120-00024464-00024583 sounds like a cbt
TafDK6gkfAU-00121-00024584-00024847 [Music]
TafDK6gkfAU-00122-00024848-00025030 all right it's not the quickest thing in
TafDK6gkfAU-00123-00025031-00025175 the world um
TafDK6gkfAU-00124-00025176-00025327 honey you definitely gotta throw maybe a
TafDK6gkfAU-00125-00025328-00025519 turbo charger on this thing but having
TafDK6gkfAU-00126-00025520-00025655 said that if you do that i'm sure the
TafDK6gkfAU-00127-00025656-00025911 reliability is going to suffer slightly
TafDK6gkfAU-00128-00025912-00025999 so
TafDK6gkfAU-00129-00026000-00026174 there is the trade-off i think that is
TafDK6gkfAU-00130-00026175-00026311 the trade-off it's not the quickest
TafDK6gkfAU-00131-00026312-00026479 thing in the world but you are going to
TafDK6gkfAU-00132-00026480-00026702 get incredible reliability possibly
TafDK6gkfAU-00133-00026704-00026846 because of that so also wanted to
TafDK6gkfAU-00134-00026847-00027111 mention though there is a ring around
TafDK6gkfAU-00135-00027112-00027279 the speedometer here front and center if
TafDK6gkfAU-00136-00027280-00027455 you're driving more eco-friendly it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00137-00027456-00027687 going to show up in green and if you're
TafDK6gkfAU-00138-00027688-00027983 flooring it is going to show up in white
TafDK6gkfAU-00139-00027983-00028214 so it's kind of a driving indicator at
TafDK6gkfAU-00140-00028216-00028374 any given time kind of letting you know
TafDK6gkfAU-00141-00028375-00028551 how fuel efficient you were driving at
TafDK6gkfAU-00142-00028552-00028679 any time so i thought that was pretty
TafDK6gkfAU-00143-00028680-00028887 cool but anyways to go along with that
TafDK6gkfAU-00144-00028888-00029111 acceleration as always braking is
TafDK6gkfAU-00145-00029112-00029295 equally important so up front you will
TafDK6gkfAU-00146-00029295-00029607 find 11.5 inch ventilated front discs in
TafDK6gkfAU-00147-00029608-00029870 the back 11.1 inch solid rear disc as
TafDK6gkfAU-00148-00029872-00030062 far as that 60 is your stopping distance
TafDK6gkfAU-00149-00030063-00030246 goes that is going to come in at an
TafDK6gkfAU-00150-00030247-00030583 impressive 114 feet that is an
TafDK6gkfAU-00151-00030583-00030774 incredible stopping distance you guys
TafDK6gkfAU-00152-00030775-00030967 and just for giggles since nobody is
TafDK6gkfAU-00153-00030968-00031158 behind us let's hit the brakes
TafDK6gkfAU-00154-00031160-00031335 that feels great honestly it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00155-00031336-00031479 definitely on the firmer side of things
TafDK6gkfAU-00156-00031480-00031758 it is not a soft braking feel so i
TafDK6gkfAU-00157-00031760-00032023 absolutely love that it immediately
TafDK6gkfAU-00158-00032024-00032174 brings you to a stop which is a good
TafDK6gkfAU-00159-00032175-00032302 thing especially if you got kids in the
TafDK6gkfAU-00160-00032303-00032446 back or something you want to be able to
TafDK6gkfAU-00161-00032447-00032670 come to a quick stop if you need to so
TafDK6gkfAU-00162-00032672-00032959 the braking feel the braking statistics
TafDK6gkfAU-00163-00032960-00033135 is amazing and just for comparison's
TafDK6gkfAU-00164-00033136-00033335 sake you guys 60-0 stopping distance
TafDK6gkfAU-00165-00033336-00033567 typically in suvs comes in in the upper
TafDK6gkfAU-00166-00033568-00033935 120s if not 130 so 116 feet is beautiful
TafDK6gkfAU-00167-00033936-00034095 anyways then touching on suspension and
TafDK6gkfAU-00168-00034096-00034223 handling up front you're gonna get a
TafDK6gkfAU-00169-00034224-00034439 mcpherson strut front suspension in the
TafDK6gkfAU-00170-00034440-00034662 back it's going to differ whether or not
TafDK6gkfAU-00171-00034663-00034790 you go with the front wheel drive or the
TafDK6gkfAU-00172-00034791-00034902 all-wheel drive for the front wheel
TafDK6gkfAU-00173-00034903-00035039 drive you're gonna get a torsion beam
TafDK6gkfAU-00174-00035040-00035246 rear axle for the all-wheel drive you're
TafDK6gkfAU-00175-00035247-00035502 going to get a dd on rear suspension so
TafDK6gkfAU-00176-00035503-00035695 a little bit better suspension setup if
TafDK6gkfAU-00177-00035696-00035807 you go with the all-wheel drive
TafDK6gkfAU-00178-00035808-00035935 configuration so i didn't want to
TafDK6gkfAU-00179-00035936-00036143 mention that but not only that you get a
TafDK6gkfAU-00180-00036144-00036318 front stabilizer bar with a front wheel
TafDK6gkfAU-00181-00036319-00036502 drive but you get front and rear
TafDK6gkfAU-00182-00036503-00036687 stabilizer bars if you were to go with
TafDK6gkfAU-00183-00036688-00036862 that all-wheel drive configuration so
TafDK6gkfAU-00184-00036863-00037079 yet again a substantial difference
TafDK6gkfAU-00185-00037080-00037190 between the front wheel drive and
TafDK6gkfAU-00186-00037191-00037399 all-wheel drive so to sum all of that up
TafDK6gkfAU-00187-00037400-00037574 you guys you're gonna get not only
TafDK6gkfAU-00188-00037575-00037751 smoother ride but better handling as
TafDK6gkfAU-00189-00037752-00037895 well if you go with the all-wheel drive
TafDK6gkfAU-00190-00037896-00038023 configuration that's essentially what
TafDK6gkfAU-00191-00038024-00038215 that means but overall as far as ride
TafDK6gkfAU-00192-00038216-00038415 quality goes it's been perfectly fine
TafDK6gkfAU-00193-00038416-00038559 i've had absolutely no issues i'm on a
TafDK6gkfAU-00194-00038560-00038727 very smooth road right now which is kind
TafDK6gkfAU-00195-00038728-00038902 of surprising seeing as hanover doesn't
TafDK6gkfAU-00196-00038903-00039087 always get that but ride quality is
TafDK6gkfAU-00197-00039088-00039279 perfectly fine right now steering feel
TafDK6gkfAU-00198-00039280-00039423 is brilliant that's one of the first
TafDK6gkfAU-00199-00039424-00039607 things i noticed and honda always does a
TafDK6gkfAU-00200-00039608-00039790 very good job with that quite honestly
TafDK6gkfAU-00201-00039791-00040015 their steering feels tend to lean on the
TafDK6gkfAU-00202-00040016-00040230 heavier side of things even without the
TafDK6gkfAU-00203-00040231-00040446 sport driving mode necessarily adjusting
TafDK6gkfAU-00204-00040447-00040687 anything there but definitely a nice
TafDK6gkfAU-00205-00040688-00040846 weight to the steering i'll put it that
TafDK6gkfAU-00206-00040847-00041062 way as far as cabin noise goes you can
TafDK6gkfAU-00207-00041063-00041246 definitely hear a good bit of the engine
TafDK6gkfAU-00208-00041247-00041439 when you really get on it because the
TafDK6gkfAU-00209-00041440-00041687 cvt and the engine is very very noisy in
TafDK6gkfAU-00210-00041688-00041862 this thing that's only when you really
TafDK6gkfAU-00211-00041863-00042030 really hit the gas but other than that
TafDK6gkfAU-00212-00042031-00042239 as far as wind noise goes it's perfectly
TafDK6gkfAU-00213-00042240-00042430 fine actually even for a compact suv
TafDK6gkfAU-00214-00042431-00042662 like the hrv you usually expect a little
TafDK6gkfAU-00215-00042663-00042799 bit of wind noise but you're really not
TafDK6gkfAU-00216-00042800-00042967 getting it here in this one so i do
TafDK6gkfAU-00217-00042968-00043127 appreciate that and touching on
TafDK6gkfAU-00218-00043128-00043367 visibility i can see perfectly fine out
TafDK6gkfAU-00219-00043368-00043543 the back and with this type of shape you
TafDK6gkfAU-00220-00043544-00043687 really shouldn't have any issues there
TafDK6gkfAU-00221-00043688-00043839 anyways but
TafDK6gkfAU-00222-00043840-00043999 that about routes out the performance
TafDK6gkfAU-00223-00044000-00044183 segment of this review guys let's now go
TafDK6gkfAU-00224-00044184-00044374 ahead and take a look at the exterior of
TafDK6gkfAU-00225-00044375-00044623 our brand new 2022
TafDK6gkfAU-00226-00044624-00044895 honda hrv all right so here she is you
TafDK6gkfAU-00227-00044896-00045318 guys the new 2022 honda hrv finished in
TafDK6gkfAU-00228-00045319-00045630 modern steel metallic case anybody was
TafDK6gkfAU-00229-00045631-00045815 curious of our exterior color name but
TafDK6gkfAU-00230-00045816-00045951 let's go ahead and start up front on
TafDK6gkfAU-00231-00045952-00046151 this one up front to the sides there you
TafDK6gkfAU-00232-00046152-00046327 will find projector beam halogen
TafDK6gkfAU-00233-00046328-00046511 headlights coming standard for every
TafDK6gkfAU-00234-00046512-00046702 single trim level across the board
TafDK6gkfAU-00235-00046703-00046871 automatic feature of course coming with
TafDK6gkfAU-00236-00046872-00047023 them meaning when it starts to get dark
TafDK6gkfAU-00237-00047024-00047158 at night those headlights will turn on
TafDK6gkfAU-00238-00047159-00047358 automatically for you there fog lights
TafDK6gkfAU-00239-00047359-00047486 down below you guys can see them they
TafDK6gkfAU-00240-00047487-00047671 will come on the sport trim level and up
TafDK6gkfAU-00241-00047672-00047902 and so therefore we do have them today
TafDK6gkfAU-00242-00047903-00048062 definitely like them they make this
TafDK6gkfAU-00243-00048063-00048255 thing look a lot better up front in my
TafDK6gkfAU-00244-00048256-00048446 personal opinion another cool little
TafDK6gkfAU-00245-00048447-00048639 added touch here to our sport trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00246-00048640-00048839 you guys can see this added front lip
TafDK6gkfAU-00247-00048840-00049030 here finished in gloss black that is
TafDK6gkfAU-00248-00049031-00049271 going to be specific to the sport trim
TafDK6gkfAU-00249-00049272-00049479 level meaning it is the only trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00250-00049480-00049671 that is going to get this added from lip
TafDK6gkfAU-00251-00049672-00049846 so i did want to mention that i think it
TafDK6gkfAU-00252-00049847-00049967 looks pretty darn good up there but
TafDK6gkfAU-00253-00049968-00050151 anyways actually about rounds out the
TafDK6gkfAU-00254-00050152-00050295 front end of this one let's now go ahead
TafDK6gkfAU-00255-00050296-00050502 and make our way to the side of the hrv
TafDK6gkfAU-00256-00050503-00050671 all right so now since we are around to
TafDK6gkfAU-00257-00050672-00050855 the side of this one roof rails coming
TafDK6gkfAU-00258-00050856-00051055 with the sport trim leveling up you guys
TafDK6gkfAU-00259-00051056-00051302 can see them finished an aluminum up top
TafDK6gkfAU-00260-00051303-00051470 there chrome window surrounds coming
TafDK6gkfAU-00261-00051471-00051670 standard on all trim levels but the
TafDK6gkfAU-00262-00051671-00051838 sport because we kind of have a mixture
TafDK6gkfAU-00263-00051839-00052079 of body colored and gloss black accents
TafDK6gkfAU-00264-00052079-00052238 around those windows power adjustable
TafDK6gkfAU-00265-00052239-00052414 body color side mirrors come standard
TafDK6gkfAU-00266-00052415-00052550 for all trim levels but the sport
TafDK6gkfAU-00267-00052551-00052711 because yet again the sport trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00268-00052712-00052871 is going to be finishing their side
TafDK6gkfAU-00269-00052872-00053135 mirrors in a gloss black heated with
TafDK6gkfAU-00270-00053136-00053294 integrated turn signals then for the
TafDK6gkfAU-00271-00053295-00053511 side mirrors coming with the ex and ex l
TafDK6gkfAU-00272-00053512-00053679 trims if you wanted that but one of the
TafDK6gkfAU-00273-00053679-00053879 coolest things about the hrvs you guys
TafDK6gkfAU-00274-00053879-00054038 could probably see here towards the back
TafDK6gkfAU-00275-00054039-00054303 you kind of have hidden door handles on
TafDK6gkfAU-00276-00054304-00054526 those rear doors because they're they're
TafDK6gkfAU-00277-00054527-00054711 black and they're incorporated into that
TafDK6gkfAU-00278-00054712-00054863 back end there so you almost can't even
TafDK6gkfAU-00279-00054864-00054966 tell that they're there because they're
TafDK6gkfAU-00280-00054967-00055238 not actually on the door bottom part
TafDK6gkfAU-00281-00055239-00055487 here they're actually integrated into
TafDK6gkfAU-00282-00055488-00055615 the door so i thought that was pretty
TafDK6gkfAU-00283-00055616-00055775 cool that's how those rear passengers
TafDK6gkfAU-00284-00055776-00055926 are actually going to get inside of that
TafDK6gkfAU-00285-00055927-00056103 one but rear privacy glass coming
TafDK6gkfAU-00286-00056104-00056311 standard on the sport trim level and up
TafDK6gkfAU-00287-00056312-00056415 and then we're taking a look at the
TafDK6gkfAU-00288-00056416-00056663 wheel configurations 17-inch silver
TafDK6gkfAU-00289-00056664-00056887 painted alloys coming with the lx
TafDK6gkfAU-00290-00056888-00057103 17-inch machine finish alloys coming
TafDK6gkfAU-00291-00057104-00057366 with the ex and exl and then 18-inch
TafDK6gkfAU-00292-00057367-00057607 matte black alloys coming with the sport
TafDK6gkfAU-00293-00057608-00057750 and that is currently what you guys are
TafDK6gkfAU-00294-00057751-00057919 looking at of course but pretty much
TafDK6gkfAU-00295-00057920-00058063 rounds out the side of this one let's
TafDK6gkfAU-00296-00058064-00058207 now go ahead and make our way to the
TafDK6gkfAU-00297-00058208-00058423 back of the hrb all right so since we
TafDK6gkfAU-00298-00058424-00058591 are around to the back here starting up
TafDK6gkfAU-00299-00058591-00058791 top body colored shark fin antenna just
TafDK6gkfAU-00300-00058791-00058982 below that re-spoiler with an integrated
TafDK6gkfAU-00301-00058983-00059182 brake light just below that rear window
TafDK6gkfAU-00302-00059183-00059430 wiper of course led tail lights actually
TafDK6gkfAU-00303-00059432-00059615 coming standard for every single trim
TafDK6gkfAU-00304-00059616-00059838 level across the board gotta love that
TafDK6gkfAU-00305-00059839-00059966 of course you will get some all-wheel
TafDK6gkfAU-00306-00059967-00060150 drive badging there on the right if you
TafDK6gkfAU-00307-00060151-00060263 were to go with the all-wheel drive
TafDK6gkfAU-00308-00060264-00060447 configuration and just underneath of
TafDK6gkfAU-00309-00060448-00060647 everything there you do have a gloss
TafDK6gkfAU-00310-00060648-00060847 black rear bumper specific to the sport
TafDK6gkfAU-00311-00060848-00061006 of course but just underneath all of
TafDK6gkfAU-00312-00061007-00061206 that a single exhaust outlet and you do
TafDK6gkfAU-00313-00061207-00061415 get the chrome tip if you go with the
TafDK6gkfAU-00314-00061416-00061623 sport trim level end up that's the only
TafDK6gkfAU-00315-00061624-00061799 way you're gonna get it so no chrome tip
TafDK6gkfAU-00316-00061800-00061999 on the lx but having said that i do
TafDK6gkfAU-00317-00062000-00062150 believe you guys know what we have to do
TafDK6gkfAU-00318-00062151-00062359 next as always here
TafDK6gkfAU-00319-00062360-00063422 is that exhaust clip
TafDK6gkfAU-00320-00063423-00064359 [Music]
TafDK6gkfAU-00321-00064360-00064511 all right so now since we are around
TafDK6gkfAU-00322-00064512-00064742 back of the hrv when it comes to opening
TafDK6gkfAU-00323-00064744-00064935 that rear tailgate it is a manual
TafDK6gkfAU-00324-00064936-00065087 tailgate for every single trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00325-00065088-00065287 across the board but once opened up
TafDK6gkfAU-00326-00065288-00065582 cargo capacity comes in at 23.2 cubic
TafDK6gkfAU-00327-00065583-00065775 feet if that was not enough space you
TafDK6gkfAU-00328-00065776-00065943 can of course fold those rear seats down
TafDK6gkfAU-00329-00065944-00066243 it is a 60 40 split bumping that up to
TafDK6gkfAU-00330-00066244-00066543 57.6 cubic feet then also within that
TafDK6gkfAU-00331-00066544-00066735 cargo area you can find some tie-down
TafDK6gkfAU-00332-00066736-00066879 anchors there is some cargo lighting
TafDK6gkfAU-00333-00066880-00067038 there is actually if you left up
TafDK6gkfAU-00334-00067039-00067231 underneath the cargo floor there is a
TafDK6gkfAU-00335-00067232-00067415 spare tire under there as opposed to the
TafDK6gkfAU-00336-00067416-00067591 fix-a-flat in case anybody was curious
TafDK6gkfAU-00337-00067592-00067782 there are no grocery bag hooks but you
TafDK6gkfAU-00338-00067783-00067999 can actually find a 12-volt power outlet
TafDK6gkfAU-00339-00068000-00068126 back there which i thought was pretty
TafDK6gkfAU-00340-00068127-00068294 cool but then making our way up to the
TafDK6gkfAU-00341-00068295-00068471 rear leg room that is going to come in
TafDK6gkfAU-00342-00068472-00068782 at 39.3 inches so for reference i mean
TafDK6gkfAU-00343-00068783-00068950 even six feet tall this is how much
TafDK6gkfAU-00344-00068951-00069182 space i had back there also for those
TafDK6gkfAU-00345-00069183-00069391 rear passengers they will find a 12 volt
TafDK6gkfAU-00346-00069392-00069599 power outlet just underneath that there
TafDK6gkfAU-00347-00069600-00069782 is a single cup holder in case you were
TafDK6gkfAU-00348-00069783-00069982 curious no rear center armor with cup
TafDK6gkfAU-00349-00069983-00070167 holders unfortunately but the very best
TafDK6gkfAU-00350-00070168-00070423 part about the hrv which also was on the
TafDK6gkfAU-00351-00070424-00070559 fit but of course the fit no longer
TafDK6gkfAU-00352-00070560-00070767 being produced here in the us but
TafDK6gkfAU-00353-00070768-00070975 magic seats that is one of the coolest
TafDK6gkfAU-00354-00070976-00071135 features essentially the way they work
TafDK6gkfAU-00355-00071136-00071319 is you just simply lift up underneath
TafDK6gkfAU-00356-00071320-00071519 the seat you press it back and then you
TafDK6gkfAU-00357-00071520-00071679 fold the bar down once you fold the bar
TafDK6gkfAU-00358-00071680-00071838 down that is the mechanism that actually
TafDK6gkfAU-00359-00071839-00072006 locks them in place so that they don't
TafDK6gkfAU-00360-00072007-00072159 go anywhere and you can of course do it
TafDK6gkfAU-00361-00072160-00072311 on both sides so if you have maybe a
TafDK6gkfAU-00362-00072312-00072535 great dane or a massive that is going to
TafDK6gkfAU-00363-00072536-00072671 be the most comfortable position more
TafDK6gkfAU-00364-00072672-00072791 than likely for them so they can
TafDK6gkfAU-00365-00072792-00072926 actually stand up back there if they
TafDK6gkfAU-00366-00072927-00073182 wanted to and also lay down so anyways
TafDK6gkfAU-00367-00073183-00073415 it is a ton of space back there with the
TafDK6gkfAU-00368-00073416-00073655 magic seats i absolutely love that
TafDK6gkfAU-00369-00073656-00073887 feature especially for the size of this
TafDK6gkfAU-00370-00073888-00074119 suv it's a wonderful thing but anyways
TafDK6gkfAU-00371-00074120-00074279 they make our way up to the front seats
TafDK6gkfAU-00372-00074280-00074447 manually adjustable cloth seating does
TafDK6gkfAU-00373-00074448-00074679 come standard heated front seats coming
TafDK6gkfAU-00374-00074680-00074911 with the ex and exl trims and then
TafDK6gkfAU-00375-00074912-00075191 leather seating coming with the ex l but
TafDK6gkfAU-00376-00075192-00075438 overall seats are decent they're not too
TafDK6gkfAU-00377-00075439-00075647 bad not the most comfortable seats that
TafDK6gkfAU-00378-00075648-00075855 of course goes to lexus f sport seats
TafDK6gkfAU-00379-00075856-00076038 but there certainly will get the job
TafDK6gkfAU-00380-00076039-00076238 done so no issues there then take a look
TafDK6gkfAU-00381-00076239-00076375 at the steering wheel this tilt and
TafDK6gkfAU-00382-00076376-00076567 telescoping it is actually going to be
TafDK6gkfAU-00383-00076568-00076775 leather wrapped for the sport trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00384-00076776-00076935 and up otherwise it's going to be
TafDK6gkfAU-00385-00076936-00077119 wrapped in urethane for the lx trim
TafDK6gkfAU-00386-00077120-00077294 level then making our way to the startup
TafDK6gkfAU-00387-00077295-00077455 let me first start by showing you guys
TafDK6gkfAU-00388-00077456-00077662 the key here it is a honda logo on the
TafDK6gkfAU-00389-00077663-00077855 one side when you flip it over lock
TafDK6gkfAU-00390-00077856-00078023 unlocked that button to pop the rear
TafDK6gkfAU-00391-00078024-00078255 hatch but it is all keyless entry with a
TafDK6gkfAU-00392-00078256-00078526 push button start if you go with the ex
TafDK6gkfAU-00393-00078527-00078879 or exl otherwise for the lx or the sport
TafDK6gkfAU-00394-00078880-00079047 trim like we have today it's going to be
TafDK6gkfAU-00395-00079048-00079319 that old school turn key start so having
TafDK6gkfAU-00396-00079320-00079487 said that all i'm going to do here is
TafDK6gkfAU-00397-00079488-00079703 simply put my front of the brake and
TafDK6gkfAU-00398-00079704-00079903 turn the key and so once started up when
TafDK6gkfAU-00399-00079904-00080071 it comes to that gauge configuration
TafDK6gkfAU-00400-00080072-00080215 tachometer all the way to your left
TafDK6gkfAU-00401-00080216-00080431 speedometer large and in charge and
TafDK6gkfAU-00402-00080432-00080567 front and center to the right there's
TafDK6gkfAU-00403-00080568-00080750 going to be a small digital portion
TafDK6gkfAU-00404-00080751-00080975 which will display things like trip h or
TafDK6gkfAU-00405-00080976-00081143 b the time of the day outside
TafDK6gkfAU-00406-00081144-00081350 temperature of course and your fuel
TafDK6gkfAU-00407-00081351-00081559 information as well so overall it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00408-00081560-00081679 pretty much everything you could
TafDK6gkfAU-00409-00081680-00081855 possibly want on the gauges and again
TafDK6gkfAU-00410-00081856-00082055 there's that ring around the speedometer
TafDK6gkfAU-00411-00082056-00082191 which shows you how you're driving at
TafDK6gkfAU-00412-00082192-00082367 any given time which i was a big fan of
TafDK6gkfAU-00413-00082368-00082526 but now let's go ahead and make our way
TafDK6gkfAU-00414-00082527-00082726 to overall interior quality power moon
TafDK6gkfAU-00415-00082727-00082950 roof is going to come on the ex and exl
TafDK6gkfAU-00416-00082951-00083135 so therefore we don't have it today
TafDK6gkfAU-00417-00083136-00083391 sport pedals aka aluminum pedals are
TafDK6gkfAU-00418-00083392-00083575 going to come on the sport trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00419-00083576-00083743 which i thought was pretty cool
TafDK6gkfAU-00420-00083744-00083903 automatic climate control coming with
TafDK6gkfAU-00421-00083904-00084111 the ex and exl otherwise you're going to
TafDK6gkfAU-00422-00084112-00084255 get the manual climate control like
TafDK6gkfAU-00423-00084256-00084431 you're looking at right now auto dimming
TafDK6gkfAU-00424-00084432-00084606 rear view mirror coming with the exl
TafDK6gkfAU-00425-00084607-00084750 trim level only then there is an
TafDK6gkfAU-00426-00084751-00084959 electromechanical parking brake just
TafDK6gkfAU-00427-00084960-00085143 behind this shifter but another really
TafDK6gkfAU-00428-00085144-00085311 cool feature i liked about the cup
TafDK6gkfAU-00429-00085312-00085438 holders because that is what you get
TafDK6gkfAU-00430-00085439-00085575 right behind the electric mechanical
TafDK6gkfAU-00431-00085576-00085823 parking brake is it's adjustable
TafDK6gkfAU-00432-00085824-00086159 dependent upon how large your beverage
TafDK6gkfAU-00433-00086160-00086367 is perhaps so there's actually a little
TafDK6gkfAU-00434-00086368-00086518 button within the cup holders that you
TafDK6gkfAU-00435-00086519-00086711 can press that kind of raise it up a
TafDK6gkfAU-00436-00086712-00086831 little bit that kind of give you a
TafDK6gkfAU-00437-00086832-00087038 different level so if you have maybe a
TafDK6gkfAU-00438-00087039-00087231 shorter drink you could press it but if
TafDK6gkfAU-00439-00087232-00087462 you have maybe a larger bottle don't
TafDK6gkfAU-00440-00087463-00087679 press it and you got a much deeper cup
TafDK6gkfAU-00441-00087680-00087838 holder within that so i thought that was
TafDK6gkfAU-00442-00087839-00088047 pretty cool just behind that there is
TafDK6gkfAU-00443-00088048-00088294 probably the tiniest storage within a
TafDK6gkfAU-00444-00088295-00088487 center armrest i have ever seen it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00445-00088488-00088726 very cute i guess you could say
TafDK6gkfAU-00446-00088727-00088926 anyways one of the best parts yet again
TafDK6gkfAU-00447-00088927-00089126 up front at least is just underneath the
TafDK6gkfAU-00448-00089127-00089318 shifter and all the center console stuff
TafDK6gkfAU-00449-00089319-00089559 there is hidden storage with rubberized
TafDK6gkfAU-00450-00089560-00089703 storage at the bottom and you also have
TafDK6gkfAU-00451-00089704-00089918 a 12 volt power outlet within there and
TafDK6gkfAU-00452-00089919-00090206 two usb charging ports as well which is
TafDK6gkfAU-00453-00090207-00090335 pretty cool so that's essentially where
TafDK6gkfAU-00454-00090336-00090503 you're going to put your phone and the
TafDK6gkfAU-00455-00090504-00090711 usb charging port to hook your phone up
TafDK6gkfAU-00456-00090712-00090903 for the android auto apple carplay and
TafDK6gkfAU-00457-00090904-00091071 it's all out of the way so it's not
TafDK6gkfAU-00458-00091072-00091215 going to clutter up anything which i
TafDK6gkfAU-00459-00091216-00091367 personally appreciate so i think that's
TafDK6gkfAU-00460-00091368-00091567 pretty darn cool but anyways having now
TafDK6gkfAU-00461-00091568-00091671 mentioned that let's go ahead and make
TafDK6gkfAU-00462-00091672-00091879 our way to the tech display five inch
TafDK6gkfAU-00463-00091880-00092143 lcd screen coming with the lx trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00464-00092144-00092294 where you really want to be at though is
TafDK6gkfAU-00465-00092295-00092431 the sports from leveling up that is
TafDK6gkfAU-00466-00092432-00092582 going to give you this seven inch color
TafDK6gkfAU-00467-00092583-00092799 touch screen display does come standard
TafDK6gkfAU-00468-00092800-00092982 with bluetooth and audio streaming as
TafDK6gkfAU-00469-00092983-00093255 well as android auto apple carplay with
TafDK6gkfAU-00470-00093256-00093462 a five inch screen you don't get android
TafDK6gkfAU-00471-00093463-00093606 auto apple carplay so i want to
TafDK6gkfAU-00472-00093607-00093791 emphasize that because that is actually
TafDK6gkfAU-00473-00093792-00093950 going to give you free navigation
TafDK6gkfAU-00474-00093951-00094143 displayed up on the infotainment screen
TafDK6gkfAU-00475-00094144-00094287 as long as you have a smartphone which
TafDK6gkfAU-00476-00094288-00094455 is pretty darn cool i use that all the
TafDK6gkfAU-00477-00094456-00094638 time and you have some cool clock
TafDK6gkfAU-00478-00094639-00094862 wallpapers in typical honda fashion like
TafDK6gkfAU-00479-00094863-00095071 they always do up there as well and you
TafDK6gkfAU-00480-00095072-00095238 can check out your radio information as
TafDK6gkfAU-00481-00095239-00095391 expected when it comes to the sound
TafDK6gkfAU-00482-00095392-00095543 systems there are different sound
TafDK6gkfAU-00483-00095544-00095718 systems depending upon which trim level
TafDK6gkfAU-00484-00095719-00095903 that you go with so four speakers and
TafDK6gkfAU-00485-00095904-00096206 160 watts for the lx four speakers and
TafDK6gkfAU-00486-00096207-00096447 180 watts for the sports room level
TafDK6gkfAU-00487-00096448-00096599 that's the one we have of course and
TafDK6gkfAU-00488-00096600-00096831 then six speakers at 180 watts for the
TafDK6gkfAU-00489-00096832-00097111 ex and exl and so having said that let's
TafDK6gkfAU-00490-00097112-00097294 go ahead and test out our four speaker
TafDK6gkfAU-00491-00097295-00097518 sound system that we have here today and
TafDK6gkfAU-00492-00097519-00097714 let's test out the clarity of this one
TafDK6gkfAU-00493-00097715-00098094 [Applause]
TafDK6gkfAU-00494-00098095-00098206 well there you go a little bit of
TafDK6gkfAU-00495-00098207-00098438 country music for you but yeah it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00496-00098439-00098687 definitely not the very clearest or most
TafDK6gkfAU-00497-00098688-00098855 bass in the sound system i've ever heard
TafDK6gkfAU-00498-00098856-00099031 but then again that song doesn't really
TafDK6gkfAU-00499-00099032-00099191 give you a whole lot of bass anyways
TafDK6gkfAU-00500-00099192-00099391 that was like country from back in the
TafDK6gkfAU-00501-00099392-00099631 70s or 80s or something but yeah it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00502-00099632-00099767 not the best sound system i've ever
TafDK6gkfAU-00503-00099768-00099911 heard of course but it should get the
TafDK6gkfAU-00504-00099912-00100023 job done but last thing i want to
TafDK6gkfAU-00505-00100024-00100182 mention to you guys is when you do put
TafDK6gkfAU-00506-00100183-00100367 the hrv in reverse you of course will
TafDK6gkfAU-00507-00100368-00100591 find a rear view camera not the very
TafDK6gkfAU-00508-00100592-00100782 clearest rear view camera out there but
TafDK6gkfAU-00509-00100783-00100935 there are a few different views it can
TafDK6gkfAU-00510-00100936-00101103 give you there is a wide angle view
TafDK6gkfAU-00511-00101104-00101287 there's also a view just below where
TafDK6gkfAU-00512-00101288-00101438 you're at and your standard rear view
TafDK6gkfAU-00513-00101439-00101638 camera as well which as always is going
TafDK6gkfAU-00514-00101639-00101903 to lead us into safety and so to start
TafDK6gkfAU-00515-00101904-00102087 front side and side curtain air bags do
TafDK6gkfAU-00516-00102088-00102215 come standard in the back you're going
TafDK6gkfAU-00517-00102216-00102382 to have latch aka lower anchors to
TafDK6gkfAU-00518-00102383-00102527 tether for children for the rear car
TafDK6gkfAU-00519-00102528-00102694 seats rear child door locks tire
TafDK6gkfAU-00520-00102695-00102878 pressure monitoring system but if you
TafDK6gkfAU-00521-00102879-00103086 were to go with the ex or exl trim you
TafDK6gkfAU-00522-00103088-00103278 will get honda sensing the other trims
TafDK6gkfAU-00523-00103279-00103471 don't get it but honda sensing is going
TafDK6gkfAU-00524-00103472-00103623 to include a collision mitigation
TafDK6gkfAU-00525-00103624-00103823 braking system road departure mitigation
TafDK6gkfAU-00526-00103824-00104063 system adaptive cruise control lane keep
TafDK6gkfAU-00527-00104064-00104223 assist forward collision warning and
TafDK6gkfAU-00528-00104224-00104494 lane departure warning then as well and
TafDK6gkfAU-00529-00104495-00104727 the e accent exl not a part of honda
TafDK6gkfAU-00530-00104728-00104895 sensing but it's also going to add to
TafDK6gkfAU-00531-00104896-00105207 that honda lane watch and automatic high
TafDK6gkfAU-00532-00105208-00105454 beams then as well and so overall when
TafDK6gkfAU-00533-00105455-00105599 it comes to my final thoughts here of
TafDK6gkfAU-00534-00105600-00105910 the hrv incredible reliability when it
TafDK6gkfAU-00535-00105911-00106127 comes to consumer reports at least so
TafDK6gkfAU-00536-00106128-00106271 that pretty much speaks for itself you
TafDK6gkfAU-00537-00106272-00106439 can easily see this vehicle going over
TafDK6gkfAU-00538-00106440-00106663 200 000 miles so that's definitely a
TafDK6gkfAU-00539-00106664-00106878 good thing magic seats are absolutely
TafDK6gkfAU-00540-00106879-00107063 wonderful i think more vehicles out
TafDK6gkfAU-00541-00107064-00107327 there should have that i think every suv
TafDK6gkfAU-00542-00107328-00107447 should have that i think that would be
TafDK6gkfAU-00543-00107448-00107590 great but there aren't a whole lot of
TafDK6gkfAU-00544-00107591-00107839 suvs if any right now that have that so
TafDK6gkfAU-00545-00107840-00107999 i do love that feature and this is an
TafDK6gkfAU-00546-00108000-00108215 affordable all-wheel drive vehicle for
TafDK6gkfAU-00547-00108216-00108415 pennsylvania specifically because we get
TafDK6gkfAU-00548-00108416-00108590 snow all the time so all-wheel drive is
TafDK6gkfAU-00549-00108591-00108815 definitely a huge perk if you live here
TafDK6gkfAU-00550-00108816-00109039 in pa so i love that it's affordable
TafDK6gkfAU-00551-00109040-00109223 when it comes to constructive criticism
TafDK6gkfAU-00552-00109224-00109375 as far as the tech goes i feel like
TafDK6gkfAU-00553-00109376-00109566 honda has been using the same
TafDK6gkfAU-00554-00109567-00109783 infotainment screen for i don't know 10
TafDK6gkfAU-00555-00109783-00109927 years now or something i think it's
TafDK6gkfAU-00556-00109928-00110119 about time to update the tech a little
TafDK6gkfAU-00557-00110120-00110302 bit that would be nice also digital
TafDK6gkfAU-00558-00110303-00110519 gauges would be pretty darn sweet as
TafDK6gkfAU-00559-00110520-00110654 well doesn't have to come standard on
TafDK6gkfAU-00560-00110655-00110799 all trims i mean it can like the
TafDK6gkfAU-00561-00110800-00111007 volkswagen taos but even if they just
TafDK6gkfAU-00562-00111008-00111190 put it on the very upper trim level that
TafDK6gkfAU-00563-00111191-00111439 would be perfectly fine with me so the
TafDK6gkfAU-00564-00111440-00111623 ultimate question comes down to i'll let
TafDK6gkfAU-00565-00111624-00111775 you guys comment below in the answer to
TafDK6gkfAU-00566-00111776-00112078 this one but do you buy this one now or
TafDK6gkfAU-00567-00112079-00112286 do you wait for the potential redesign
TafDK6gkfAU-00568-00112288-00112527 in 2023 because rumor has it that is
TafDK6gkfAU-00569-00112528-00112710 when the hrv is going to be redesigned
TafDK6gkfAU-00570-00112711-00113102 for the 2023 model year aka next year so
TafDK6gkfAU-00571-00113103-00113366 buy now or wait for that one let me know
TafDK6gkfAU-00572-00113367-00113551 down below that is about it for this one
TafDK6gkfAU-00573-00113552-00113702 you guys thank you so much for watching
TafDK6gkfAU-00574-00113703-00113831 feel free to follow me on social media
TafDK6gkfAU-00575-00113832-00113934 at the bottom of the screen if you want
TafDK6gkfAU-00576-00113935-00114127 to see what's coming next on the channel
TafDK6gkfAU-00577-00114128-00114263 before it actually gets to youtube be
TafDK6gkfAU-00578-00114264-00114399 sure to hit the subscribe and bell
TafDK6gkfAU-00579-00114400-00114543 notification button if you're into new
TafDK6gkfAU-00580-00114544-00114751 car reviews that is what we do here on
TafDK6gkfAU-00581-00114752-00114943 this channel after all do appreciate you
TafDK6gkfAU-00582-00114944-00115151 guys watching more than you know i will
TafDK6gkfAU-00583-00115152-00115423 see you guys all in the next video
TafDK6gkfAU-00584-00115424-00116105 stay gold
TafDK6gkfAU-00585-00116106-00116575 [Music]
TafDK6gkfAU-00586-00116576-00116832 bye
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00000-00000360-00000519 what's up guys it's genius and welcome
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00001-00000520-00000671 to a brand new video where today we are
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00002-00000672-00000943 going to be reacting to arsenal fans on
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00003-00000944-00001143 af tv and etc
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00004-00001144-00001358 reacting to manchester united beating
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00005-00001359-00001527 them three and two
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00006-00001528-00001814 i'm gonna be watching mainly af tv but
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00007-00001816-00001918 also
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00008-00001919-00002199 troops this is his own channel
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00009-00002200-00002334 if you like this video make sure to like
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00010-00002335-00002463 subscribe and comment down below what
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00011-00002464-00002615 you wanna see in the future now let's
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00012-00002616-00002767 get into it
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00013-00002768-00003023 manchester united three arsenal two
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00014-00003024-00003359 troops this fan can
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00015-00003360-00003703 troops
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00016-00003704-00005016 uh
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00017-00005017-00006039 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00018-00006040-00007269 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00019-00007270-00008487 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00020-00008488-00008744 just
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00021-00008745-00009449 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00022-00009450-00009719 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00023-00009720-00011726 that's how he defines having
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00024-00011727-00012695 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00025-00012696-00015097 top 10 single on a ftb for them
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00026-00015099-00017718 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00027-00017719-00018279 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00028-00018280-00021142 i
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00030-00025029-00026895 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00031-00026895-00027389 little man it can't happen to anyone
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00032-00027391-00028045 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00034-00032263-00033462 for some
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00035-00033463-00035015 especially
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00036-00035016-00035174 there was one team girl and that was
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00037-00035175-00037607 very endless
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00039-00040616-00043495 last season
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00040-00043496-00043574 site
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00041-00043575-00044200 and it was good
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00042-00044201-00044662 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00043-00044663-00045204 yep
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00044-00045205-00046071 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00045-00046072-00047671 okay
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00046-00047672-00047830 listen we went one little what was
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00047-00047831-00048015 playing really really well and then when
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00048-00048016-00048215 he went into our shelter defensive mode
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00049-00048216-00048390 it was a favorite time before that score
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00050-00048391-00048527 love and beyond when we went one while
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00051-00048528-00048718 we started playing again started playing
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00052-00048719-00048951 again it might not be given away
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00053-00048952-00050007 i think smith rowe give it away on
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00054-00050008-00050288 mistakes
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00055-00050289-00051394 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00056-00051395-00051775 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00057-00051776-00052777 he was in the wrong position
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00058-00052778-00053175 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00059-00053176-00053459 on that floor
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00060-00053460-00055653 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00061-00055654-00056007 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00062-00056008-00056116 um
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00063-00056117-00056809 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00064-00056810-00057071 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00065-00057072-00057407 with one result
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00066-00057408-00058575 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00068-00061624-00061947 chelsea
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00069-00061948-00062374 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00071-00068268-00068559 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00072-00068560-00069111 is
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00073-00069112-00070071 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00074-00070072-00070279 i know it's obviously a fantastic but
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00075-00070280-00071503 still
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00076-00071504-00071591 if they get the ball in individuals
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00077-00071592-00071767 certain position but that's a team
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00078-00071768-00072023 overall i was actually looking at them
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00079-00072024-00072175 today and i was like now i can kind of
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00080-00072176-00072350 understand where a lot of united fans
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00081-00072351-00072511 have been coming from when they you know
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00082-00072512-00072735 because i asked you to like flexing that
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00083-00072736-00073176 and he'll be like no you've already
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00084-00073177-00073999 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00085-00074000-00074447 right
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00086-00074448-00074647 they were there for the taking
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00087-00074648-00074782 not just because of the situation
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00088-00074783-00074919 they've been in because they've actually
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00089-00074920-00075996 bounced back
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00090-00075997-00077471 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00091-00077472-00077775 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00092-00077776-00079935 foreign
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00093-00079936-00080191 um but it was a full performance tonight
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00094-00080192-00080375 another quick question i thought some
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00095-00080376-00080503 substitutions
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00096-00080504-00080711 understand that i thought
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00097-00080712-00080855 i think number one i thought you took
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00098-00080856-00081055 too long to make them i thought
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00099-00081056-00082036 lack of section come on i wanted to
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00100-00082037-00082271 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00101-00082272-00082494 who actually does that
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00102-00082495-00082871 unless it's like that
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00103-00082872-00084312 um
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00104-00084313-00085791 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00105-00085792-00085991 i mean he is a striker
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00106-00085992-00086199 you would at least hope that he can kind
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00107-00086200-00088693 of get a gun after this game
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00108-00088694-00089682 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00109-00089683-00089871 silence the crowd you know getting more
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00110-00089872-00090094 agitated agitated
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00111-00090095-00090255 because we silence up i was worried
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00112-00090256-00090391 coming in tonight it's going to be a
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00113-00090392-00090606 cauldron you know i mean randy's coming
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00114-00090607-00090694 in
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00115-00090695-00090943 old trafford was always silent
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00116-00090944-00091361 for most of the first half
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00117-00091362-00092071 [Music]
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00118-00092072-00092231 anyway that's gonna be it for me guys
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00119-00092232-00092375 make sure to like subscribe and comment
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00120-00092376-00092487 down below what you want to see in the
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00121-00092488-00092582 future
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00122-00092583-00092958 peace
Tcnv_tvU7mQ-00123-00092959-00093269 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00000-00000000-00000313 foreign
TdWXo1XtCwg-00001-00000314-00001785 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00003-00004821-00006460 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00004-00006461-00006731 the ants go marching three by three the
TdWXo1XtCwg-00005-00006731-00006822 little one stops
TdWXo1XtCwg-00006-00006823-00008028 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00007-00008029-00008951 the ants go marching foreign
TdWXo1XtCwg-00008-00008952-00009188 marching foreign
TdWXo1XtCwg-00009-00009189-00010409 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00010-00010410-00011363 around
TdWXo1XtCwg-00011-00011364-00012005 apps
TdWXo1XtCwg-00012-00012006-00014311 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00013-00014312-00014696 to get out of the rain
TdWXo1XtCwg-00014-00014697-00016814 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00015-00016815-00017608 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00016-00017609-00019014 around
TdWXo1XtCwg-00017-00019015-00019481 marching down to the ground
TdWXo1XtCwg-00018-00019482-00020419 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00019-00020420-00021492 the ants go marching nine by nine hurray
TdWXo1XtCwg-00020-00021493-00022825 [Music]
TdWXo1XtCwg-00021-00022826-00023891 the ants go marching ten by ten hurray
TdWXo1XtCwg-00022-00023892-00024331 [Music]
Ti_5ym92eBg-00000-00000005-00000278 in this video I'm gonna show you how to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00001-00000279-00000580 submit a file to the d2l assignments
Ti_5ym92eBg-00002-00000581-00000755 Dropbox which is where you would
Ti_5ym92eBg-00003-00000756-00001066 normally submit Word files potentially
Ti_5ym92eBg-00004-00001067-00001481 PowerPoint files or PDF files etc so the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00005-00001482-00001634 first thing to know is that the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00006-00001635-00001955 assignments Dropbox is under assessments
Ti_5ym92eBg-00007-00001955-00002225 so you go to the assessments tab click
Ti_5ym92eBg-00008-00002226-00002752 on assignments and I call it the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00009-00002753-00002981 assignments Dropbox because it used to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00010-00002982-00003299 be called the Dropbox so that is why I
Ti_5ym92eBg-00011-00003300-00003509 call it that some people just call it
Ti_5ym92eBg-00012-00003510-00003856 assignments and in your course you will
Ti_5ym92eBg-00013-00003857-00004199 have a folder that should have some kind
Ti_5ym92eBg-00014-00004200-00004438 of description and if something is due I
Ti_5ym92eBg-00015-00004439-00004697 will always also put a due date on it so
Ti_5ym92eBg-00016-00004698-00004963 that you are able to identify the folder
Ti_5ym92eBg-00017-00004964-00005222 both by the title of the assignment and
Ti_5ym92eBg-00018-00005223-00005567 when something is due and when you're
Ti_5ym92eBg-00019-00005568-00005741 ready to submit you'll click on the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00020-00005742-00006454 actual name or category title and it'll
Ti_5ym92eBg-00021-00006455-00006614 say a bunch of stuff that you don't
Ti_5ym92eBg-00022-00006615-00006902 really need to read but you will need to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00023-00006903-00007187 add a file so no matter what you have to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00024-00007188-00007370 attach a file in order to submit
Ti_5ym92eBg-00025-00007370-00007660 something to the d2l Dropbox so I'm
Ti_5ym92eBg-00026-00007661-00008006 going to say add a file you can locate
Ti_5ym92eBg-00027-00008006-00008213 it on your computer or if you have a
Ti_5ym92eBg-00028-00008214-00008444 flash drive or a thumb drive you can
Ti_5ym92eBg-00029-00008445-00008849 locate the file there click upload let's
Ti_5ym92eBg-00030-00008850-00009067 say ok I'm gonna upload task number
Ti_5ym92eBg-00031-00009068-00009416 three here I'm quickly just gonna double
Ti_5ym92eBg-00032-00009417-00009617 check did it upload the right one task
Ti_5ym92eBg-00033-00009618-00010088 three up so then I click Add and I'm
Ti_5ym92eBg-00034-00010089-00010324 just gonna double check again task three
Ti_5ym92eBg-00035-00010325-00010653 that's correct this comments box is
Ti_5ym92eBg-00036-00010654-00010934 optional unless your instructor tells
Ti_5ym92eBg-00037-00010935-00011105 you to put something in it I never tell
Ti_5ym92eBg-00038-00011106-00011342 people to put anything in it but it's
Ti_5ym92eBg-00039-00011343-00011528 your opportunity if you want to say
Ti_5ym92eBg-00040-00011529-00011935 something to say that however don't copy
Ti_5ym92eBg-00041-00011936-00012149 and paste everything that's in the file
Ti_5ym92eBg-00042-00012150-00012409 and put it in the comment section it's
Ti_5ym92eBg-00043-00012410-00012692 unnecessary and it actually causes
Ti_5ym92eBg-00044-00012693-00013013 issues on the instructor end with
Ti_5ym92eBg-00045-00013014-00013247 fitting everything on one page and yeah
Ti_5ym92eBg-00046-00013249-00013476 so just don't copy and paste the whole
Ti_5ym92eBg-00047-00013477-00013713 thing but if you have a question or a
Ti_5ym92eBg-00048-00013713-00013997 comment that's not urgent you can put it
Ti_5ym92eBg-00049-00013999-00014271 there if it's an urgent question or
Ti_5ym92eBg-00050-00014272-00014490 comment you would want to email that to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00051-00014491-00014669 me to make sure I see it right away
Ti_5ym92eBg-00052-00014671-00014961 otherwise it might be a few days before
Ti_5ym92eBg-00053-00014962-00015240 I see the comment or question and then
Ti_5ym92eBg-00054-00015241-00015401 it might be too late
Ti_5ym92eBg-00055-00015402-00015702 so once you've attached it you got it a
Ti_5ym92eBg-00056-00015703-00015944 file yep it's the right one you may or
Ti_5ym92eBg-00057-00015945-00016197 may not have put a comment in here you
Ti_5ym92eBg-00058-00016197-00016790 can click Submit and it will tell you
Ti_5ym92eBg-00059-00016791-00017088 file submission successful it'll show
Ti_5ym92eBg-00060-00017089-00017322 you which file that you submitted you
Ti_5ym92eBg-00061-00017323-00017493 can click on it to check if you'd like
Ti_5ym92eBg-00062-00017494-00017819 and then it will also tell you that it
Ti_5ym92eBg-00063-00017820-00018003 sent you an email that you successfully
Ti_5ym92eBg-00064-00018004-00018192 submitted it and that will go to your
Ti_5ym92eBg-00065-00018193-00018918 Maya Hennepin tech email address another
Ti_5ym92eBg-00066-00018919-00019176 way to double-check that it was
Ti_5ym92eBg-00067-00019177-00019425 successfully submitted and you submitted
Ti_5ym92eBg-00068-00019426-00019814 the right file is to go to submission
Ti_5ym92eBg-00069-00019815-00020385 here click on that and it will tell you
Ti_5ym92eBg-00070-00020386-00020718 up you submitted this file it tells you
Ti_5ym92eBg-00071-00020719-00020931 when it was submitted as well and you
Ti_5ym92eBg-00072-00020932-00021237 can click on it download it and open it
Ti_5ym92eBg-00073-00021238-00021441 up on your computer to check to make
Ti_5ym92eBg-00074-00021442-00021638 sure you've submitted the right thing
Ti_5ym92eBg-00075-00021639-00021999 because typically instructors do not
Ti_5ym92eBg-00076-00022000-00022221 like accepting late work because the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00077-00022222-00022512 wrong file was submitted some people let
Ti_5ym92eBg-00078-00022513-00022746 you do it once or twice and let you get
Ti_5ym92eBg-00079-00022747-00022922 away with it other people will say nope
Ti_5ym92eBg-00080-00022923-00023150 it's your responsibility to submit the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00081-00023151-00023313 right file if you don't submit the right
Ti_5ym92eBg-00082-00023314-00023619 file on time then you're not gonna get
Ti_5ym92eBg-00083-00023620-00023934 points so definitely worth it to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00084-00023935-00024327 double-check and the way I have the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00085-00024328-00024612 Dropbox set up I let you submit as many
Ti_5ym92eBg-00086-00024613-00024869 files as you want so if you submit one
Ti_5ym92eBg-00087-00024870-00025188 and then you have unexpected extra time
Ti_5ym92eBg-00088-00025189-00025394 to work on it some more you can go ahead
Ti_5ym92eBg-00089-00025395-00025599 and work on it and then submit it again
Ti_5ym92eBg-00090-00025600-00025875 as long as it's before the due date the
Ti_5ym92eBg-00091-00025876-00026108 deadlines and you can keep submitting
Ti_5ym92eBg-00092-00026109-00026367 files if you'd like
Ti_5ym92eBg-00093-00026368-00026631 I will just look at the last file that's
Ti_5ym92eBg-00094-00026632-00026918 submitted before the deadline when it's
Ti_5ym92eBg-00095-00026919-00027327 due and eventually once it gets scored
Ti_5ym92eBg-00096-00027327-00027537 you'll see your score out of score here
Ti_5ym92eBg-00097-00027538-00027740 and then you'll have a little icon here
Ti_5ym92eBg-00098-00027741-00028035 that says feedback and you'll be able to
Ti_5ym92eBg-00099-00028036-00028245 click on that and read the feedback on
Ti_5ym92eBg-00100-00028245-00028547 your assignment
TiRERsxAw4I-00000-00000057-00000378 a combustor is a component or area of a
TiRERsxAw4I-00001-00000379-00000699 gas turbine ramjet or scramjet engine
TiRERsxAw4I-00002-00000700-00001053 where combustion takes place it is also
TiRERsxAw4I-00003-00001054-00001299 known as a burner combustion chamber or
TiRERsxAw4I-00004-00001300-00001682 flame holder in a gas turbine engine the
TiRERsxAw4I-00005-00001683-00001931 combustor or combustion chamber is fed
TiRERsxAw4I-00006-00001932-00002130 high-pressure air by the compression
TiRERsxAw4I-00007-00002131-00002468 system the combustor then heats this air
TiRERsxAw4I-00008-00002469-00002759 at constant pressure after heating air
TiRERsxAw4I-00009-00002760-00002966 passes from the combustor through the
TiRERsxAw4I-00010-00002967-00003279 nozzle guide vanes to the turbine in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00011-00003279-00003590 case of a ramjet or scramjet engines the
TiRERsxAw4I-00012-00003592-00003900 air is directly fed to the nozzle
TiRERsxAw4I-00013-00003901-00004158 a combustor must contain and maintain
TiRERsxAw4I-00014-00004159-00004401 stable combustion despite very high
TiRERsxAw4I-00015-00004402-00004772 airflow rates to do so combustors are
TiRERsxAw4I-00016-00004773-00004986 carefully designed to first mix and
TiRERsxAw4I-00017-00004987-00005235 ignite the air and fuel and then mix in
TiRERsxAw4I-00018-00005236-00005406 more air to complete the combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00019-00005407-00005829 process early gas turbine engines used a
TiRERsxAw4I-00020-00005830-00006032 single chamber known as a can type
TiRERsxAw4I-00021-00006033-00006317 combustor today three main
TiRERsxAw4I-00022-00006318-00006603 configurations exist can annular and
TiRERsxAw4I-00023-00006604-00006845 cannula also referred to as can annular
TiRERsxAw4I-00024-00006847-00007160 tube o annular afterburners are often
TiRERsxAw4I-00025-00007161-00007466 considered another type of combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00026-00007467-00007692 combustors play a crucial role in
TiRERsxAw4I-00027-00007693-00007948 determining many of an engines operating
TiRERsxAw4I-00028-00007950-00008229 characteristics such as fuel efficiency
TiRERsxAw4I-00029-00008230-00008448 levels of emissions and transient
TiRERsxAw4I-00030-00008449-00008673 response the response to changing
TiRERsxAw4I-00031-00008674-00008895 conditions such as fuel flow and air
TiRERsxAw4I-00032-00008896-00009482 speed
TiRERsxAw4I-00033-00009483-00010089 topic fundamentals
TiRERsxAw4I-00034-00010090-00010351 the objective of the combustor in a gas
TiRERsxAw4I-00035-00010352-00010555 turbine is to add energy to the system
TiRERsxAw4I-00036-00010556-00010834 to power the turbines and produce a
TiRERsxAw4I-00037-00010835-00011067 high-velocity gas to exhaust through the
TiRERsxAw4I-00038-00011068-00011416 nozzle in aircraft applications as with
TiRERsxAw4I-00039-00011417-00011656 any engineering challenge accomplishing
TiRERsxAw4I-00040-00011657-00011885 this requires balancing many design
TiRERsxAw4I-00041-00011886-00012206 considerations such as the following
TiRERsxAw4I-00042-00012207-00012546 completely combust the fuel otherwise
TiRERsxAw4I-00043-00012547-00012816 the engine wastes the unburnt fuel and
TiRERsxAw4I-00044-00012817-00013030 creates unwanted emissions of unburned
TiRERsxAw4I-00045-00013031-00013466 hydrocarbons carbon monoxide CO and cert
TiRERsxAw4I-00046-00013468-00013768 low pressure loss across the combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00047-00013769-00014041 the turbine which the combustor feeds
TiRERsxAw4I-00048-00014041-00014266 needs high pressure flow to operate
TiRERsxAw4I-00049-00014266-00014688 efficiently the flame combustion must be
TiRERsxAw4I-00050-00014690-00014950 held contained inside of the combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00051-00014951-00015268 if combustion happens further back in
TiRERsxAw4I-00052-00015269-00015538 the engine the turbine stages can easily
TiRERsxAw4I-00053-00015538-00015858 be overheated and damaged additionally
TiRERsxAw4I-00054-00015859-00016131 as turbine blades continue to grow more
TiRERsxAw4I-00055-00016132-00016300 advanced and are able to withstand
TiRERsxAw4I-00056-00016301-00016561 higher temperatures the combustors are
TiRERsxAw4I-00057-00016562-00016717 being designed to burn at higher
TiRERsxAw4I-00058-00016718-00016894 temperatures and the parts of the
TiRERsxAw4I-00059-00016895-00017074 combustor need to be designed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00060-00017075-00017397 withstand those higher temperatures it
TiRERsxAw4I-00061-00017398-00017614 should be capable of relighting at high
TiRERsxAw4I-00062-00017615-00017978 altitude in an event of engine flameout
TiRERsxAw4I-00063-00017979-00018289 uniform exit temperature profile if
TiRERsxAw4I-00064-00018290-00018574 there are hot spots in the exit flow the
TiRERsxAw4I-00065-00018575-00018778 turbine may be subjected to thermal
TiRERsxAw4I-00066-00018779-00019062 stress or other types of damage
TiRERsxAw4I-00067-00019063-00019356 similarly the temperature profile within
TiRERsxAw4I-00068-00019357-00019612 the combustor should avoid hot spots as
TiRERsxAw4I-00069-00019613-00019861 those can damage or destroy a combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00070-00019862-00020227 from the inside small physical size and
TiRERsxAw4I-00071-00020228-00020544 weight space and weight is at a premium
TiRERsxAw4I-00072-00020545-00020784 in aircraft applications so a
TiRERsxAw4I-00073-00020785-00021009 well-designed combustor strives to be
TiRERsxAw4I-00074-00021010-00021403 compact non aircraft applications like
TiRERsxAw4I-00075-00021404-00021694 power generating gas turbines are not as
TiRERsxAw4I-00076-00021695-00022078 constrained by this factor wide range of
TiRERsxAw4I-00077-00022079-00022390 operation most combustors must be able
TiRERsxAw4I-00078-00022391-00022594 to operate with a variety of Inlet
TiRERsxAw4I-00079-00022595-00022874 pressures temperatures and mass flows
TiRERsxAw4I-00080-00022875-00023187 these factors change with both engine
TiRERsxAw4I-00081-00023188-00023469 settings and environmental conditions
TiRERsxAw4I-00082-00023470-00023728 full throttle at low altitude can be
TiRERsxAw4I-00083-00023729-00023919 very different from idle throttle at
TiRERsxAw4I-00084-00023920-00024272 high altitude environmental emissions
TiRERsxAw4I-00085-00024273-00024555 there are strict regulations on aircraft
TiRERsxAw4I-00086-00024556-00024759 emissions of pollutants like carbon
TiRERsxAw4I-00087-00024760-00025078 dioxide and nitrogen oxides so
TiRERsxAw4I-00088-00025079-00025267 combustors need to be designed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00089-00025268-00025612 minimize those emissions see emissions
TiRERsxAw4I-00090-00025613-00026220 section below sources
TiRERsxAw4I-00091-00026220-00026786 topic history
TiRERsxAw4I-00092-00026787-00027045 advancements in combustor technology
TiRERsxAw4I-00093-00027045-00027276 focused on several distinct areas
TiRERsxAw4I-00094-00027277-00027637 emissions operating range and durability
TiRERsxAw4I-00095-00027638-00027977 early jet engines produced large amounts
TiRERsxAw4I-00096-00027978-00028274 of smoke so early combustor advances in
TiRERsxAw4I-00097-00028275-00028545 the 1950s were aimed at reducing the
TiRERsxAw4I-00098-00028545-00028887 smoke produced by the engine once smoke
TiRERsxAw4I-00099-00028888-00029118 was essentially eliminated efforts
TiRERsxAw4I-00100-00029119-00029408 turned in the 1970s to reducing other
TiRERsxAw4I-00101-00029409-00029696 emissions like unburned hydrocarbons and
TiRERsxAw4I-00102-00029697-00029987 carbon monoxide for more details see the
TiRERsxAw4I-00103-00029988-00030402 emissions section below the 1970s also
TiRERsxAw4I-00104-00030402-00030683 saw improvement in combustor durability
TiRERsxAw4I-00105-00030684-00030948 as new manufacturing methods improved
TiRERsxAw4I-00106-00030949-00031254 liner see components below lifetime by
TiRERsxAw4I-00107-00031255-00031620 nearly 100 times that of early liners in
TiRERsxAw4I-00108-00031620-00031935 the 1980s combustors began to improve
TiRERsxAw4I-00109-00031936-00032106 their efficiency across the whole
TiRERsxAw4I-00110-00032107-00032390 operating range combustors tended to be
TiRERsxAw4I-00111-00032391-00032771 highly efficient 99% plus at full power
TiRERsxAw4I-00112-00032772-00033014 but that efficiency dropped off at lower
TiRERsxAw4I-00113-00033015-00033345 settings development over that decade
TiRERsxAw4I-00114-00033346-00033602 improved efficiencies at lower levels
TiRERsxAw4I-00115-00033603-00034029 the 1990s and 2000s saw a renewed focus
TiRERsxAw4I-00116-00034030-00034287 on reducing emissions particularly
TiRERsxAw4I-00117-00034288-00034689 nitrogen oxides combustor technology is
TiRERsxAw4I-00118-00034690-00034887 still being actively researched and
TiRERsxAw4I-00119-00034888-00035099 advanced and much modern research
TiRERsxAw4I-00120-00035100-00035885 focuses on improving the same aspects
TiRERsxAw4I-00121-00035886-00036453 topic components
TiRERsxAw4I-00122-00036454-00036714 case case is the outer shell of the
TiRERsxAw4I-00123-00036715-00036906 combustor and is a fairly simple
TiRERsxAw4I-00124-00036907-00037239 structure the casing generally requires
TiRERsxAw4I-00125-00037240-00037569 little maintenance the case is protected
TiRERsxAw4I-00126-00037570-00037803 from thermal loads by the air flowing in
TiRERsxAw4I-00127-00037804-00038049 it so thermal performance is of limited
TiRERsxAw4I-00128-00038050-00038436 concern however the casing serves as a
TiRERsxAw4I-00129-00038437-00038643 pressure vessel that must withstand the
TiRERsxAw4I-00130-00038644-00038823 difference between the high pressures
TiRERsxAw4I-00131-00038824-00039000 inside the combustor and the lower
TiRERsxAw4I-00132-00039001-00039342 pressure outside that mechanical rather
TiRERsxAw4I-00133-00039343-00039597 than thermal load is a driving design
TiRERsxAw4I-00134-00039598-00040002 factor in the case diffusive purpose of
TiRERsxAw4I-00135-00040003-00040227 the diffuser is to slow the high speed
TiRERsxAw4I-00136-00040228-00040440 highly compressed air from the
TiRERsxAw4I-00137-00040441-00040668 compressor to a velocity optimal for the
TiRERsxAw4I-00138-00040669-00041022 combustor reducing the velocity results
TiRERsxAw4I-00139-00041023-00041250 in an unavoidable loss in total pressure
TiRERsxAw4I-00140-00041251-00041505 so one of the design challenges is to
TiRERsxAw4I-00141-00041506-00041697 limit the loss of pressure as much as
TiRERsxAw4I-00142-00041698-00042030 possible furthermore the diffuser must
TiRERsxAw4I-00143-00042031-00042261 be designed to limit the flow distortion
TiRERsxAw4I-00144-00042262-00042483 as much as possible by avoiding flow
TiRERsxAw4I-00145-00042484-00042752 effects like boundary layer separation
TiRERsxAw4I-00146-00042753-00043062 like most other gas turbine engine
TiRERsxAw4I-00147-00043063-00043320 components the diffuser is designed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00148-00043321-00043565 be as short and light as possible
TiRERsxAw4I-00149-00043566-00043845 lineThe liner contains the combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00150-00043846-00044121 process and introduces the various air
TiRERsxAw4I-00151-00044122-00044421 flows intermediate dilution and cooling
TiRERsxAw4I-00152-00044422-00044664 sea air flow paths below into the
TiRERsxAw4I-00153-00044665-00044967 combustion zone the liner must be
TiRERsxAw4I-00154-00044968-00045222 designed and built to withstand extended
TiRERsxAw4I-00155-00045223-00045564 high temperature cycles for that reason
TiRERsxAw4I-00156-00045565-00045810 liners tend to be made from super alloys
TiRERsxAw4I-00157-00045811-00046089 like Hastelloy x furthermore even though
TiRERsxAw4I-00158-00046090-00046311 high-performance alloys are used the
TiRERsxAw4I-00159-00046312-00046641 liners must be cooled with airflow some
TiRERsxAw4I-00160-00046642-00046890 combustors also make use of thermal
TiRERsxAw4I-00161-00046891-00047022 barrier coatings
TiRERsxAw4I-00162-00047023-00047370 however air cooling is still required in
TiRERsxAw4I-00163-00047371-00047604 general there are two main types of
TiRERsxAw4I-00164-00047605-00047811 liner cooling film cooling and
TiRERsxAw4I-00165-00047812-00048156 transpiration cooling film cooling works
TiRERsxAw4I-00166-00048157-00048393 by injecting by one of several methods
TiRERsxAw4I-00167-00048394-00048663 cool air from outside of the liner -
TiRERsxAw4I-00168-00048664-00048987 just inside of the liner this creates a
TiRERsxAw4I-00169-00048988-00049212 thin film of cool air that protects the
TiRERsxAw4I-00170-00049213-00049440 liner reducing the temperature at the
TiRERsxAw4I-00171-00049441-00049780 liner from around 1,800 kelvins
TiRERsxAw4I-00172-00049781-00050265 k to around 830 K for example the other
TiRERsxAw4I-00173-00050266-00050530 type of liner cooling transpiration
TiRERsxAw4I-00174-00050531-00050746 cooling is a more modern approach that
TiRERsxAw4I-00175-00050747-00051082 uses a porous material for the liner the
TiRERsxAw4I-00176-00051083-00051325 porous liner allows a small amount of
TiRERsxAw4I-00177-00051326-00051516 cooling air to pass through it
TiRERsxAw4I-00178-00051517-00051745 providing cooling benefits similar to
TiRERsxAw4I-00179-00051746-00052087 film cooling the two primary differences
TiRERsxAw4I-00180-00052088-00052314 are in the resulting temperature profile
TiRERsxAw4I-00181-00052315-00052495 of the liner and the amount of cooling
TiRERsxAw4I-00182-00052496-00052834 air required transpiration cooling
TiRERsxAw4I-00183-00052835-00053065 results in a much more even temperature
TiRERsxAw4I-00184-00053066-00053338 profile as the cooling air is uniformly
TiRERsxAw4I-00185-00053339-00053676 introduced through pause film cooling
TiRERsxAw4I-00186-00053677-00053878 air is generally introduced through
TiRERsxAw4I-00187-00053879-00054132 slats or louvers resulting in an uneven
TiRERsxAw4I-00188-00054133-00054357 profile where it is cooler at the slat
TiRERsxAw4I-00189-00054358-00054654 and warmer between the slats more
TiRERsxAw4I-00190-00054655-00054951 importantly transpiration cooling uses
TiRERsxAw4I-00191-00054952-00055153 much less cooling air on the order of
TiRERsxAw4I-00192-00055154-00055479 10% of total air flow rather than 20 to
TiRERsxAw4I-00193-00055480-00055828 50 percent for film cooling using less
TiRERsxAw4I-00194-00055829-00056055 air for cooling allows more to be used
TiRERsxAw4I-00195-00056057-00056269 for combustion which is more and more
TiRERsxAw4I-00196-00056270-00056503 important for high performance high
TiRERsxAw4I-00197-00056504-00056896 thrust engines snout the snout is an
TiRERsxAw4I-00198-00056897-00057157 extension of the dome see below that
TiRERsxAw4I-00199-00057158-00057405 acts as an air splitter separating the
TiRERsxAw4I-00200-00057407-00057645 primary air from the secondary air flows
TiRERsxAw4I-00201-00057646-00057922 intermediate dilution and cooling air
TiRERsxAw4I-00202-00057923-00058312 see air flow path section below dome
TiRERsxAw4I-00203-00058313-00058566 swirl earthdome and swirl are the part
TiRERsxAw4I-00204-00058567-00058762 of the combustor that the primary air
TiRERsxAw4I-00205-00058763-00059041 sea air flow paths below flows through
TiRERsxAw4I-00206-00059041-00059344 as it enters the combustion zone their
TiRERsxAw4I-00207-00059345-00059572 role is to generate turbulence in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00208-00059573-00059847 flow to rapidly mix the air with fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00209-00059848-00060148 early combustors tended to use bluff
TiRERsxAw4I-00210-00060149-00060403 body domes rather than swirl --is which
TiRERsxAw4I-00211-00060404-00060616 used a simple plate to create weight
TiRERsxAw4I-00212-00060616-00060952 turbulence to mix the fuel in air most
TiRERsxAw4I-00213-00060953-00061204 modern designs however a swirl
TiRERsxAw4I-00214-00061204-00061557 stabilized use swallows the swirler
TiRERsxAw4I-00215-00061558-00061776 establishes a local low-pressure zone
TiRERsxAw4I-00216-00061777-00061966 that forces some of the combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00217-00061966-00062251 products to recirculate creating the
TiRERsxAw4I-00218-00062252-00062602 high turbulence however the higher the
TiRERsxAw4I-00219-00062603-00062821 turbulence the higher the pressure loss
TiRERsxAw4I-00220-00062822-00063028 will be for the combustor so the dome
TiRERsxAw4I-00221-00063029-00063139 and sweller must
TiRERsxAw4I-00222-00063140-00063370 carefully designed so as not to generate
TiRERsxAw4I-00223-00063371-00063567 more turbulence than is needed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00224-00063569-00063910 sufficiently mix the fuel in air fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00225-00063911-00064252 injector the fuel injector is
TiRERsxAw4I-00226-00064253-00064504 responsible for introducing fuel to the
TiRERsxAw4I-00227-00064504-00064702 combustion zone and along with the
TiRERsxAw4I-00228-00064703-00064963 sweller above is responsible for mixing
TiRERsxAw4I-00229-00064964-00065254 the fuel and air there are four primary
TiRERsxAw4I-00230-00065254-00065494 types of fuel injectors pressure
TiRERsxAw4I-00231-00065495-00065794 atomizing air blast vaporizing and
TiRERsxAw4I-00232-00065795-00066169 premix Prive prizing injectors pressure
TiRERsxAw4I-00233-00066170-00066451 atomizing fuel injectors rely on high
TiRERsxAw4I-00234-00066452-00066706 fuel pressures as much as three thousand
TiRERsxAw4I-00235-00066707-00067069 four hundred kilo Pascal's 500 psi to
TiRERsxAw4I-00236-00067070-00067381 atomized the fuel this type of fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00237-00067382-00067636 injector has the advantage of being very
TiRERsxAw4I-00238-00067637-00067929 simple but it has several disadvantages
TiRERsxAw4I-00239-00067930-00068263 the fuel system must be robust enough to
TiRERsxAw4I-00240-00068264-00068503 withstand such high pressures and the
TiRERsxAw4I-00241-00068504-00068713 fuel tends to be heterogeneous Lee
TiRERsxAw4I-00242-00068714-00068962 atomized resulting in incomplete or
TiRERsxAw4I-00243-00068963-00069169 uneven combustion which has more
TiRERsxAw4I-00244-00069170-00069412 pollutants and smoke the second type of
TiRERsxAw4I-00245-00069413-00069702 fuel injector is the air blast injector
TiRERsxAw4I-00246-00069703-00070174 this injector blasts a sheet of fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00247-00070175-00070420 with a stream of air atomizing the fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00248-00070421-00070762 into homogeneous droplets this type of
TiRERsxAw4I-00249-00070763-00071029 fuel injector led to the first smokeless
TiRERsxAw4I-00250-00071030-00071335 combustors the air used is just same
TiRERsxAw4I-00251-00071336-00071575 amount of the primary air see air flow
TiRERsxAw4I-00252-00071576-00071830 paths below that is diverted through the
TiRERsxAw4I-00253-00071831-00072133 injector rather than the swirler this
TiRERsxAw4I-00254-00072134-00072382 type of injector also requires lower
TiRERsxAw4I-00255-00072383-00072541 fuel pressures than the pressure
TiRERsxAw4I-00256-00072542-00072811 atomizing type the vaporizing fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00257-00072812-00073084 injector the third type is similar to
TiRERsxAw4I-00258-00073085-00073306 the air blast injector in that primary
TiRERsxAw4I-00259-00073307-00073507 air is mixed with the fuel as it is
TiRERsxAw4I-00260-00073508-00073749 injected into the combustion zone
TiRERsxAw4I-00261-00073750-00074032 however the fuel air mixture travels
TiRERsxAw4I-00262-00074033-00074254 through a tube within the combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00263-00074255-00074587 zone heat from the combustion zone is
TiRERsxAw4I-00264-00074588-00074827 transferred to the fuel air mixture
TiRERsxAw4I-00265-00074828-00075061 vaporizing some of the fuel mixing it
TiRERsxAw4I-00266-00075062-00075373 better before it is combusted this
TiRERsxAw4I-00267-00075374-00075622 method allows the fuel to be combusted
TiRERsxAw4I-00268-00075623-00075880 with less thermal radiation which helps
TiRERsxAw4I-00269-00075881-00076017 protect the liner
TiRERsxAw4I-00270-00076018-00076327 however the vaporizer tube may have
TiRERsxAw4I-00271-00076328-00076567 serious durability problems with low
TiRERsxAw4I-00272-00076568-00076834 fuel flow within it the fuel inside of
TiRERsxAw4I-00273-00076835-00077026 the tube protects the tube from the
TiRERsxAw4I-00274-00077027-00077314 combustion heat the pre mixing Prive /
TiRERsxAw4I-00275-00077315-00077461 izing injectors work
TiRERsxAw4I-00276-00077462-00077683 by mixing or vaporizing the fuel before
TiRERsxAw4I-00277-00077684-00077995 it reaches the combustion zone this
TiRERsxAw4I-00278-00077996-00078211 method allows the fuel to be very
TiRERsxAw4I-00279-00078212-00078460 uniformly mixed with the air reducing
TiRERsxAw4I-00280-00078461-00078712 emissions from the engine one
TiRERsxAw4I-00281-00078713-00078979 disadvantage of this method is that fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00282-00078980-00079234 may auto ignite or otherwise combust
TiRERsxAw4I-00283-00079235-00079474 before the fuel air mixture reaches the
TiRERsxAw4I-00284-00079475-00079786 combustion zone if this happens the
TiRERsxAw4I-00285-00079787-00080085 combustor can be seriously damaged
TiRERsxAw4I-00286-00080086-00080401 igniter most igniters in gas turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00287-00080402-00080617 applications or electrical spark
TiRERsxAw4I-00288-00080618-00080884 igniters similar to automotive spark
TiRERsxAw4I-00289-00080885-00081205 plugs the igniter needs to be in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00290-00081206-00081430 combustion zone where the fuel and air
TiRERsxAw4I-00291-00081431-00081679 are already mixed but it needs to be far
TiRERsxAw4I-00292-00081680-00081862 enough upstream so that it is not
TiRERsxAw4I-00293-00081863-00082183 damaged by the combustion itself once
TiRERsxAw4I-00294-00082184-00082420 the combustion is initially started by
TiRERsxAw4I-00295-00082421-00082663 the igniter it is self-sustaining and
TiRERsxAw4I-00296-00082664-00082996 the igniter is no longer used in can
TiRERsxAw4I-00297-00082997-00083260 annular and annular combustor 's C types
TiRERsxAw4I-00298-00083261-00083485 of combustors below the flame can
TiRERsxAw4I-00299-00083486-00083719 propagate from one combustion zone to
TiRERsxAw4I-00300-00083720-00083944 another sir igniters are not needed at
TiRERsxAw4I-00301-00083945-00084289 each one in some systems ignition assist
TiRERsxAw4I-00302-00084290-00084610 techniques are used one such method is
TiRERsxAw4I-00303-00084611-00084880 oxygen injection where oxygen is fed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00304-00084881-00085105 the ignition area helping the fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00305-00085106-00085417 easily combust this is particularly
TiRERsxAw4I-00306-00085418-00085678 useful in some aircraft applications
TiRERsxAw4I-00307-00085679-00085894 where the engine may have to restart at
TiRERsxAw4I-00308-00085895-00086505 high altitude
TiRERsxAw4I-00309-00086506-00087099 topic airflow paths
TiRERsxAw4I-00310-00087100-00087390 primary air 'this is the main combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00311-00087391-00087662 air it is highly compressed air from the
TiRERsxAw4I-00312-00087663-00087840 high-pressure compressor often
TiRERsxAw4I-00313-00087841-00088104 decelerated via the diffuser that is fed
TiRERsxAw4I-00314-00088105-00088299 through the main channels in the dome of
TiRERsxAw4I-00315-00088300-00088509 the combustor and the first set of liner
TiRERsxAw4I-00316-00088510-00088860 holes this air is mixed with fuel and
TiRERsxAw4I-00317-00088861-00089237 then combusted intermediate air in to
TiRERsxAw4I-00318-00089238-00089480 mediate air is the air injected into the
TiRERsxAw4I-00319-00089481-00089705 combustion zone through the second set
TiRERsxAw4I-00320-00089706-00089967 of liner holes primary air goes through
TiRERsxAw4I-00321-00089968-00090279 the first set this air completes the
TiRERsxAw4I-00322-00090280-00090528 reaction processes cooling the air down
TiRERsxAw4I-00323-00090529-00090774 and diluting the high concentrations of
TiRERsxAw4I-00324-00090775-00091241 carbon monoxide CO and hydrogen h2
TiRERsxAw4I-00325-00091242-00091521 dilution air dilution air is airflow
TiRERsxAw4I-00326-00091522-00091742 injected through holes in the liner at
TiRERsxAw4I-00327-00091743-00091937 the end of the combustion chamber to
TiRERsxAw4I-00328-00091938-00092154 help cool the air to before it reaches
TiRERsxAw4I-00329-00092155-00092517 the turbine stages the air is carefully
TiRERsxAw4I-00330-00092518-00092772 used to produce the uniform temperature
TiRERsxAw4I-00331-00092773-00093111 profile desired in the combustor however
TiRERsxAw4I-00332-00093112-00093384 as turbine blade technology improves
TiRERsxAw4I-00333-00093385-00093575 allowing them to withstand higher
TiRERsxAw4I-00334-00093576-00093861 temperatures dilution air is used less
TiRERsxAw4I-00335-00093862-00094184 allowing the use of more combustion air
TiRERsxAw4I-00336-00094185-00094467 cooling air cooling air is air flow that
TiRERsxAw4I-00337-00094468-00094679 is injected through small holes in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00338-00094680-00094955 liner to generate a layer film of cool
TiRERsxAw4I-00339-00094956-00095129 air to protect the liner from the
TiRERsxAw4I-00340-00095130-00095387 combustion temperatures the
TiRERsxAw4I-00341-00095388-00095628 implementation of cooling air has to be
TiRERsxAw4I-00342-00095629-00095807 carefully designed so it does not
TiRERsxAw4I-00343-00095808-00096011 directly interact with the combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00344-00096012-00096431 air and process in some cases as much as
TiRERsxAw4I-00345-00096432-00096690 50 percent of the inlet air is used as
TiRERsxAw4I-00346-00096691-00096978 cooling air there are several different
TiRERsxAw4I-00347-00096979-00097187 methods of injecting this cooling air
TiRERsxAw4I-00348-00097188-00097371 and the method can influence the
TiRERsxAw4I-00349-00097372-00097590 temperature profile that the liner is
TiRERsxAw4I-00350-00097591-00098342 exposed to sea liner above
TiRERsxAw4I-00351-00098343-00099244 topic types
TiRERsxAw4I-00352-00099245-00099751 topic can
TiRERsxAw4I-00353-00099752-00099969 can combustors are self-contained
TiRERsxAw4I-00354-00099970-00100382 cylindrical combustion chambers each can
TiRERsxAw4I-00355-00100383-00100782 has its own fuel injector igniter liner
TiRERsxAw4I-00356-00100783-00101107 encasing the primary air from the
TiRERsxAw4I-00357-00101108-00101287 compressor is guided into each
TiRERsxAw4I-00358-00101288-00101578 individual can where it is decelerated
TiRERsxAw4I-00359-00101579-00101919 mixed with fuel and then ignited the
TiRERsxAw4I-00360-00101920-00102126 secondary air also comes from the
TiRERsxAw4I-00361-00102127-00102361 compressor where it is fed outside of
TiRERsxAw4I-00362-00102362-00102565 the liner inside of which is where the
TiRERsxAw4I-00363-00102566-00102922 combustion is taking place the secondary
TiRERsxAw4I-00364-00102923-00103194 air is then fed usually through slits in
TiRERsxAw4I-00365-00103195-00103438 the liner into the combustion zone to
TiRERsxAw4I-00366-00103439-00103699 cool the liner via thin film cooling in
TiRERsxAw4I-00367-00103700-00103978 most applications multiple cans are
TiRERsxAw4I-00368-00103979-00104184 arranged around the central axis of the
TiRERsxAw4I-00369-00104185-00104425 engine and their shared exhaust is fed
TiRERsxAw4I-00370-00104426-00104776 to the turbines can type combustors were
TiRERsxAw4I-00371-00104777-00105028 most widely used in early gas turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00372-00105029-00105250 engines owing to their ease of design
TiRERsxAw4I-00373-00105251-00105499 and testing one can test a single can
TiRERsxAw4I-00374-00105500-00105682 rather than have to test the whole
TiRERsxAw4I-00375-00105683-00106039 system can type combustors are easy to
TiRERsxAw4I-00376-00106040-00106315 maintain as only a single can needs to
TiRERsxAw4I-00377-00106316-00106479 be removed rather than the whole
TiRERsxAw4I-00378-00106480-00106813 combustion section most modern gas
TiRERsxAw4I-00379-00106814-00107050 turbine engines particularly for
TiRERsxAw4I-00380-00107051-00107299 aircraft applications do not use can
TiRERsxAw4I-00381-00107300-00107506 combustors as they often weigh more than
TiRERsxAw4I-00382-00107507-00107679 alternatives
TiRERsxAw4I-00383-00107680-00107890 additionally the pressure drop across
TiRERsxAw4I-00384-00107891-00108115 the can is generally higher than other
TiRERsxAw4I-00385-00108116-00108493 combustors on the order of 7% most
TiRERsxAw4I-00386-00108494-00108758 modern engines that use can combust as a
TiRERsxAw4I-00387-00108759-00108997 turboshafts featuring centrifugal
TiRERsxAw4I-00388-00108998-00109489 compressors topic canula the next type
TiRERsxAw4I-00389-00109490-00109726 of combustor is the cannula combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00390-00109727-00109929 the term is a portmanteau of Caen
TiRERsxAw4I-00391-00109930-00110263 annular like the can type combustor can
TiRERsxAw4I-00392-00110264-00110449 annular combustor 'he's have discrete
TiRERsxAw4I-00393-00110450-00110695 combustion zones contained in separate
TiRERsxAw4I-00394-00110696-00110954 liners with their own fuel injectors
TiRERsxAw4I-00395-00110955-00111229 unlike the can combustor all the
TiRERsxAw4I-00396-00111230-00111454 combustion zones share a common ring
TiRERsxAw4I-00397-00111455-00111865 annulus casing each combustion zone no
TiRERsxAw4I-00398-00111866-00112098 longer has to serve as a pressure vessel
TiRERsxAw4I-00399-00112099-00112363 the combustion zones can also
TiRERsxAw4I-00400-00112364-00112611 communicate with each other via liner
TiRERsxAw4I-00401-00112613-00112840 holes or connecting tubes that allow
TiRERsxAw4I-00402-00112841-00113110 some air to flow circumferentially
TiRERsxAw4I-00403-00113111-00113390 the exit flow from the cannula combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00404-00113391-00113633 generally has a more uniform temperature
TiRERsxAw4I-00405-00113633-00113864 profile which is better for the turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00406-00113865-00114194 section it also eliminates the need for
TiRERsxAw4I-00407-00114195-00114451 each chamber to have its own igniter
TiRERsxAw4I-00408-00114452-00114779 once the fire is lit in one or two cans
TiRERsxAw4I-00409-00114780-00115031 it can easily spread to and ignite the
TiRERsxAw4I-00410-00115032-00115091 others
TiRERsxAw4I-00411-00115092-00115403 this type of combustor is also lighter
TiRERsxAw4I-00412-00115404-00115609 than the can type and has a lower
TiRERsxAw4I-00413-00115610-00116000 pressure drop on the order of 6% however
TiRERsxAw4I-00414-00116001-00116219 a cannula combustor can be more
TiRERsxAw4I-00415-00116220-00116396 difficult to maintain than a can
TiRERsxAw4I-00416-00116397-00116734 combustor an example of a gas turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00417-00116735-00116990 engine utilizing a cannula combustor is
TiRERsxAw4I-00418-00116991-00117314 the general electric j79 the pratt &
TiRERsxAw4I-00419-00117315-00117578 whitney jt8d and the rolls-royce tay
TiRERsxAw4I-00420-00117579-00117857 turbo fans use this type of combustor as
TiRERsxAw4I-00421-00117858-00118401 well
TiRERsxAw4I-00422-00118402-00118919 topic annular
TiRERsxAw4I-00423-00118920-00119225 the final and most commonly used type of
TiRERsxAw4I-00424-00119226-00119500 combustor is the fully annular combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00425-00119501-00119765 annular combustor stir away with the
TiRERsxAw4I-00426-00119766-00119996 separate combustion zones and simply
TiRERsxAw4I-00427-00119997-00120230 have a continuous liner encasing in a
TiRERsxAw4I-00428-00120231-00120511 ring the annulus there are many
TiRERsxAw4I-00429-00120513-00120733 advantages to annular combustor 'z
TiRERsxAw4I-00430-00120734-00120971 including more uniform combustion
TiRERsxAw4I-00431-00120972-00121247 shorter sized therefore lighter and less
TiRERsxAw4I-00432-00121248-00121580 surface area additionally annular
TiRERsxAw4I-00433-00121581-00121814 combustor 's tend to have very uniform
TiRERsxAw4I-00434-00121815-00122099 exit temperatures they also have the
TiRERsxAw4I-00435-00122100-00122260 lowest pressure drop of the three
TiRERsxAw4I-00436-00122261-00122657 designs on the order of 5% the annular
TiRERsxAw4I-00437-00122658-00122927 design is also simpler although testing
TiRERsxAw4I-00438-00122928-00123176 generally requires a full sized test rig
TiRERsxAw4I-00439-00123177-00123479 an engine that uses an annular combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00440-00123480-00124019 is the CFM International cfm56 almost
TiRERsxAw4I-00441-00124020-00124256 all of the modern gas turbine engines
TiRERsxAw4I-00442-00124257-00124532 use annular combustor x' likewise most
TiRERsxAw4I-00443-00124533-00124742 combustor research and development
TiRERsxAw4I-00444-00124743-00125117 focuses on improving this type double
TiRERsxAw4I-00445-00125118-00125354 annular combustor own variation on the
TiRERsxAw4I-00446-00125355-00125588 standard annular combustor is the double
TiRERsxAw4I-00447-00125589-00125930 annular combustor DAC like an annular
TiRERsxAw4I-00448-00125931-00126184 combustor the DAC is a continuous ring
TiRERsxAw4I-00449-00126185-00126409 without separate combustion zones around
TiRERsxAw4I-00450-00126410-00126728 the radius the difference is that the
TiRERsxAw4I-00451-00126729-00126983 combustor has to combustion zones around
TiRERsxAw4I-00452-00126983-00127276 the ring a pilot zone and a main zone
TiRERsxAw4I-00453-00127277-00127577 the pilot zone acts like that of a
TiRERsxAw4I-00454-00127578-00127810 single annular combustor and is the only
TiRERsxAw4I-00455-00127811-00128129 zone operating at low power levels at
TiRERsxAw4I-00456-00128130-00128444 high power levels the main zone is used
TiRERsxAw4I-00457-00128445-00128683 as well increasing air and mass flow
TiRERsxAw4I-00458-00128684-00129034 through the combustor G's implementation
TiRERsxAw4I-00459-00129035-00129263 of this type of combustor focuses on
TiRERsxAw4I-00460-00129264-00129658 reducing NOx and co2 emissions a good
TiRERsxAw4I-00461-00129659-00129890 diagram of a DAC is available from
TiRERsxAw4I-00462-00129891-00130217 Purdue extending the same principles as
TiRERsxAw4I-00463-00130218-00130433 the double annular combustor triple
TiRERsxAw4I-00464-00130433-00130759 annular and multiple annular combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00465-00130760-00131556 's have been proposed and even patented
TiRERsxAw4I-00466-00131557-00132129 topic emissions
TiRERsxAw4I-00467-00132130-00132420 one of the driving factors in modern gas
TiRERsxAw4I-00468-00132421-00132693 turbine design is reducing emissions and
TiRERsxAw4I-00469-00132694-00132942 the combustor is the primary contributor
TiRERsxAw4I-00470-00132943-00133284 to a gas turbines emissions generally
TiRERsxAw4I-00471-00133285-00133542 speaking there are five major types of
TiRERsxAw4I-00472-00133543-00133833 emissions from gas turbine engines smoke
TiRERsxAw4I-00473-00133834-00134280 carbon dioxide co2 carbon monoxide CO
TiRERsxAw4I-00474-00134281-00134685 unburned hydrocarbons UHC and nitrogen
TiRERsxAw4I-00475-00134686-00135018 oxides NOx smoke is primarily mitigated
TiRERsxAw4I-00476-00135019-00135246 by more evenly mixing the fuel with air
TiRERsxAw4I-00477-00135247-00135546 as discussed in the fuel injector
TiRERsxAw4I-00478-00135547-00135837 section above modern fuel injectors such
TiRERsxAw4I-00479-00135838-00136089 as air blast fuel injectors evenly
TiRERsxAw4I-00480-00136090-00136323 atomized the fuel and eliminate local
TiRERsxAw4I-00481-00136324-00136662 pockets of high fuel concentration most
TiRERsxAw4I-00482-00136663-00136923 modern engines use these types of fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00483-00136924-00137148 injectors and are essentially smokeless
TiRERsxAw4I-00484-00137149-00137403 carbon dioxide is a product of the
TiRERsxAw4I-00485-00137404-00137627 combustion process and it is primarily
TiRERsxAw4I-00486-00137628-00137969 mitigated by reducing fuel usage on
TiRERsxAw4I-00487-00137970-00138285 average one kilogram of jet fuel burn
TiRERsxAw4I-00488-00138286-00138753 produces 3.2 kilograms of co2 carbon
TiRERsxAw4I-00489-00138754-00139026 dioxide emissions will continue to drop
TiRERsxAw4I-00490-00139027-00139266 as manufacturers make gas turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00491-00139267-00139481 engines more efficient unburned
TiRERsxAw4I-00492-00139482-00139881 hydrocarbon UHC and carbon monoxide CO
TiRERsxAw4I-00493-00139882-00140271 emissions are highly related you H C's
TiRERsxAw4I-00494-00140272-00140472 are essentially fuel that was not
TiRERsxAw4I-00495-00140473-00140748 completely combusted and you H seas are
TiRERsxAw4I-00496-00140749-00140970 mostly produced at low power levels
TiRERsxAw4I-00497-00140971-00141168 where the engine is not burning all the
TiRERsxAw4I-00498-00141169-00141588 fuel much of the UHC content reacts and
TiRERsxAw4I-00499-00141589-00141849 forms co within the combustor which is
TiRERsxAw4I-00500-00141850-00142044 why the two types of emissions are
TiRERsxAw4I-00501-00142045-00142344 heavily related as a result of this
TiRERsxAw4I-00502-00142345-00142602 close relation a combustor that is well
TiRERsxAw4I-00503-00142603-00142869 optimized for CO emissions is inherently
TiRERsxAw4I-00504-00142870-00143193 well optimized for UHC emissions so most
TiRERsxAw4I-00505-00143194-00143466 design work focuses on CO emissions
TiRERsxAw4I-00506-00143467-00143712 carbon monoxide is an intermediate
TiRERsxAw4I-00507-00143713-00143907 product of combustion and it is
TiRERsxAw4I-00508-00143908-00144309 eliminated by oxidation CO and O react
TiRERsxAw4I-00509-00144310-00144729 to form co2 and H this process which
TiRERsxAw4I-00510-00144730-00144999 consumes the co requires a relatively
TiRERsxAw4I-00511-00145000-00145389 long time relatively is used because the
TiRERsxAw4I-00512-00145390-00145488 combustion pro
TiRERsxAw4I-00513-00145489-00145728 ss happens incredibly quickly high
TiRERsxAw4I-00514-00145729-00146046 temperatures and high pressures this
TiRERsxAw4I-00515-00146047-00146337 fact means that a low Co combustor has a
TiRERsxAw4I-00516-00146338-00146565 long residence time essentially the
TiRERsxAw4I-00517-00146566-00146763 amount of time the gases are in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00518-00146764-00147060 combustion chamber like Co nitrogen
TiRERsxAw4I-00519-00147061-00147288 oxides NOx are produced in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00520-00147289-00147431 combustion zone
TiRERsxAw4I-00521-00147432-00147798 however unlike Co it is most produced
TiRERsxAw4I-00522-00147799-00148038 during the conditions that Co is most
TiRERsxAw4I-00523-00148039-00148269 consumed high temperature high pressure
TiRERsxAw4I-00524-00148270-00148680 long residence time this means that in
TiRERsxAw4I-00525-00148681-00148995 general reducing CO emissions results in
TiRERsxAw4I-00526-00148996-00149232 an increase in NOx and vice-versa
TiRERsxAw4I-00527-00149233-00149538 this fact means that most successful
TiRERsxAw4I-00528-00149539-00149715 emission reductions require the
TiRERsxAw4I-00529-00149716-00150451 combination of several methods
TiRERsxAw4I-00530-00150452-00151049 topic afterburners
TiRERsxAw4I-00531-00151050-00151313 an afterburner or reheat is an
TiRERsxAw4I-00532-00151314-00151535 additional component added to some jet
TiRERsxAw4I-00533-00151536-00151775 engines primarily those on military
TiRERsxAw4I-00534-00151776-00152111 supersonic aircraft its purpose is to
TiRERsxAw4I-00535-00152112-00152348 provide a temporary increase in thrust
TiRERsxAw4I-00536-00152349-00152578 both for supersonic flight and for
TiRERsxAw4I-00537-00152579-00152827 takeoff as the high wing loading typical
TiRERsxAw4I-00538-00152828-00153064 of supersonic aircraft designs means
TiRERsxAw4I-00539-00153065-00153334 that takeoff speed is very high on
TiRERsxAw4I-00540-00153335-00153620 military aircraft the extra thrust is
TiRERsxAw4I-00541-00153621-00153998 also useful for combat situations this
TiRERsxAw4I-00542-00153999-00154252 is achieved by injecting additional fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00543-00154253-00154516 into the jet pipe downstream of ie after
TiRERsxAw4I-00544-00154517-00154828 the turbine and combusting it the
TiRERsxAw4I-00545-00154829-00155006 advantage of afterburning is
TiRERsxAw4I-00546-00155007-00155237 significantly increased thrust the
TiRERsxAw4I-00547-00155238-00155468 disadvantage is it's very high fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00548-00155469-00155704 consumption and inefficiency though this
TiRERsxAw4I-00549-00155705-00155924 is often regarded as acceptable for the
TiRERsxAw4I-00550-00155925-00156161 short periods during which it is usually
TiRERsxAw4I-00551-00156162-00156514 used jet engines are referred to as
TiRERsxAw4I-00552-00156515-00156746 operating wet when afterburning is being
TiRERsxAw4I-00553-00156747-00156971 used and dry when the engine is used
TiRERsxAw4I-00554-00156972-00157256 without after burning an engine
TiRERsxAw4I-00555-00157257-00157493 producing maximum thrust wet is at
TiRERsxAw4I-00556-00157494-00157784 maximum power or max reheats this is the
TiRERsxAw4I-00557-00157785-00158039 maximum power the engine can produce an
TiRERsxAw4I-00558-00158040-00158285 engine producing maximum thrust dryers
TiRERsxAw4I-00559-00158286-00158687 at military power or max dry as with the
TiRERsxAw4I-00560-00158688-00158941 main combustor in a gas turbine the
TiRERsxAw4I-00561-00158942-00159161 afterburner has both a case and a liner
TiRERsxAw4I-00562-00159162-00159401 serving the same purpose as their main
TiRERsxAw4I-00563-00159402-00159698 combustor counterparts one major
TiRERsxAw4I-00564-00159699-00159947 difference between a main combustor and
TiRERsxAw4I-00565-00159948-00160121 an afterburner is that the temperature
TiRERsxAw4I-00566-00160122-00160378 rise is not constrained by a turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00567-00160379-00160643 section therefore afterburners tend to
TiRERsxAw4I-00568-00160644-00160856 have a much higher temperature rise than
TiRERsxAw4I-00569-00160857-00161177 main combustors another difference is
TiRERsxAw4I-00570-00161178-00161384 that afterburners are not designed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00571-00161385-00161636 mix fuel as well as primary combustors
TiRERsxAw4I-00572-00161637-00161890 so not all the fuel is burned within the
TiRERsxAw4I-00573-00161891-00162229 afterburner section afterburners also
TiRERsxAw4I-00574-00162230-00162427 often require the use of flame holders
TiRERsxAw4I-00575-00162428-00162659 to keep the velocity of the air in the
TiRERsxAw4I-00576-00162660-00162889 afterburner from blowing the flame out
TiRERsxAw4I-00577-00162890-00163216 these are often Bluff bodies or V
TiRERsxAw4I-00578-00163217-00163528 gutters directly behind the fuel
TiRERsxAw4I-00579-00163529-00163772 injectors that create localized low
TiRERsxAw4I-00580-00163773-00163988 speed flow in the same manner the domed
TiRERsxAw4I-00581-00163989-00164664 as in the main combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00582-00164665-00165252 topic ramjets
TiRERsxAw4I-00583-00165253-00165552 ramjet engines differ in many ways from
TiRERsxAw4I-00584-00165553-00165825 traditional gas turbine engines but most
TiRERsxAw4I-00585-00165826-00166149 of the same principles hold one major
TiRERsxAw4I-00586-00166150-00166371 difference is the lack of rotating
TiRERsxAw4I-00587-00166372-00166649 machinery a turbine after the combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00588-00166650-00167010 the combustor exhaust is directly fed to
TiRERsxAw4I-00589-00167011-00167304 a nozzle this allows ramjet combustors
TiRERsxAw4I-00590-00167305-00167568 to burn at a higher temperature another
TiRERsxAw4I-00591-00167569-00167766 difference is that many ramjet
TiRERsxAw4I-00592-00167767-00168015 combustors do not use liners like gas
TiRERsxAw4I-00593-00168016-00168387 turbine combustors do furthermore some
TiRERsxAw4I-00594-00168388-00168627 ramjet combustors are dumped combustors
TiRERsxAw4I-00595-00168628-00168863 rather than a more conventional type
TiRERsxAw4I-00596-00168864-00169205 dump combustors inject fuel and rely on
TiRERsxAw4I-00597-00169206-00169458 recirculation generated by a large
TiRERsxAw4I-00598-00169459-00169704 change in area in the combustor rather
TiRERsxAw4I-00599-00169705-00169932 than swirl 'as in many gas turbine
TiRERsxAw4I-00600-00169933-00170268 combustors that said many ramjet
TiRERsxAw4I-00601-00170269-00170463 combustors are also similar to
TiRERsxAw4I-00602-00170464-00170733 traditional gas turbine combustors such
TiRERsxAw4I-00603-00170734-00170943 as the combustor in the ramjet II used
TiRERsxAw4I-00604-00170944-00171171 by the rim eight talus missile which
TiRERsxAw4I-00605-00171172-00171877 used a can type combustor
TiRERsxAw4I-00606-00171878-00172493 topic scramjets
TiRERsxAw4I-00607-00172494-00172791 scramjet supersonic combustion ramjet
TiRERsxAw4I-00608-00172792-00173025 engines present a much different
TiRERsxAw4I-00609-00173026-00173214 situation for the combustor than
TiRERsxAw4I-00610-00173215-00173487 conventional gas turbine engines scram
TiRERsxAw4I-00611-00173488-00173754 Jets are not gas turbines they generally
TiRERsxAw4I-00612-00173755-00174084 have few or no moving parts while
TiRERsxAw4I-00613-00174085-00174339 scramjet combustor x' may be physically
TiRERsxAw4I-00614-00174340-00174510 quite different from conventional
TiRERsxAw4I-00615-00174511-00174753 combustors they face many of the same
TiRERsxAw4I-00616-00174754-00175023 design challenges like fuel mixing and
TiRERsxAw4I-00617-00175024-00175344 flame holding however as its name
TiRERsxAw4I-00618-00175345-00175602 implies a scramjet combustor must
TiRERsxAw4I-00619-00175603-00175821 address these challenges in a supersonic
TiRERsxAw4I-00620-00175822-00176178 flow environment for example for a
TiRERsxAw4I-00621-00176179-00176469 scramjet flying at Mach 5 the airflow
TiRERsxAw4I-00622-00176470-00176667 entering the combustor would nominally
TiRERsxAw4I-00623-00176668-00177033 BMAC to one of the major challenges in a
TiRERsxAw4I-00624-00177034-00177258 scramjet engine is preventing shock
TiRERsxAw4I-00625-00177259-00177489 waves generated by combustor from
TiRERsxAw4I-00626-00177490-00177729 traveling upstream into the inlet if
TiRERsxAw4I-00627-00177730-00177897 that were to happen
TiRERsxAw4I-00628-00177898-00178173 the engine may unstart resulting in loss
TiRERsxAw4I-00629-00178174-00178506 of thrust amongst other problems to
TiRERsxAw4I-00630-00178507-00178788 prevent this scramjet engines tend to
TiRERsxAw4I-00631-00178789-00179016 have an isolator section see image
TiRERsxAw4I-00632-00179017-00179438 immediately ahead of the combustion zone
TiRERsxAw4I-00633-00179439-00179798 equals equals notes
TlO_i4FdwXo-00000-00000158-00000557 I'm Shawn Chris reward and I'm an artist
TlO_i4FdwXo-00001-00000558-00001012 out of Wichita Kansas my style was
TlO_i4FdwXo-00002-00001013-00001258 multiple cores of resin with oils and
TlO_i4FdwXo-00003-00001259-00001433 acrylics built throughout all the levels
TlO_i4FdwXo-00004-00001434-00001679 I'm all about color vibrancy and really
TlO_i4FdwXo-00005-00001680-00001964 depth of optical illusion I was just
TlO_i4FdwXo-00006-00001964-00002167 using individual layers to create the
TlO_i4FdwXo-00007-00002168-00002399 optical illusion effect but then I was
TlO_i4FdwXo-00008-00002400-00002615 seeing so many artists that are layering
TlO_i4FdwXo-00009-00002616-00002875 resins and so forth that I wanted to try
TlO_i4FdwXo-00010-00002876-00003197 to physically make it optical I try to
TlO_i4FdwXo-00011-00003198-00003431 make it to where it's an actual social
TlO_i4FdwXo-00012-00003432-00003704 interaction and an experimentation of
TlO_i4FdwXo-00013-00003704-00004019 how colors and designs affect the
TlO_i4FdwXo-00014-00004020-00004211 viewers for a lot of my art II might be
TlO_i4FdwXo-00015-00004212-00004456 a low over willing to some others it
TlO_i4FdwXo-00016-00004457-00004625 brings a talking point where it connects
TlO_i4FdwXo-00017-00004626-00004844 two people together it's all about
TlO_i4FdwXo-00018-00004845-00005060 energy release
TlO_i4FdwXo-00019-00005061-00005300 whenever I'm creating any problems that
TlO_i4FdwXo-00020-00005301-00005513 I have throughout life they just go away
TlO_i4FdwXo-00021-00005514-00005750 it's a good feeling
TlO_i4FdwXo-00022-00005751-00005957 you
TmQuB50ED58-00000-00000170-00000518 I like to just tell the public what
TmQuB50ED58-00001-00000519-00000788 happened on chartreuse Park wasn't -
TmQuB50ED58-00002-00000789-00001124 three weeks ago for no reason at all
TmQuB50ED58-00003-00001125-00001412 somebody came down to the park and took
TmQuB50ED58-00004-00001413-00001657 out all the guts out of the scoreboard
TmQuB50ED58-00005-00001659-00002047 that was purchased from the for the VA
TmQuB50ED58-00006-00002048-00002282 this would happened right after the
TmQuB50ED58-00007-00002283-00002537 floods and we raised a lot of money to
TmQuB50ED58-00008-00002538-00002756 get to their scoreboards and somebody
TmQuB50ED58-00009-00002757-00002981 just came in then the whole thing with
TmQuB50ED58-00010-00002982-00003254 dents all over with all the guts every
TmQuB50ED58-00011-00003254-00003431 little electronic thing that's ten years
TmQuB50ED58-00012-00003432-00003584 old I don't even know what honour if
TmQuB50ED58-00013-00003585-00003929 they were meters workers it's past
TmQuB50ED58-00014-00003929-00004979 technology it's ridiculous there's no
TmQuB50ED58-00015-00004980-00005351 reason to tear apart that scoreboard
TmQuB50ED58-00016-00005352-00005600 baaa is in the process of finding out
TmQuB50ED58-00017-00005601-00005783 you know obviously thank goodness we
TmQuB50ED58-00018-00005784-00006026 have insurance but it's just
TmQuB50ED58-00019-00006027-00006215 unacceptable where there's no reason to
TmQuB50ED58-00020-00006216-00006470 do that because those scoreboards throw
TmQuB50ED58-00021-00006470-00006770 a lot of money in the kids love to have
TmQuB50ED58-00022-00006770-00006983 that stuff available to them we're not
TmQuB50ED58-00023-00006984-00007145 gonna be able to people go down there
TmQuB50ED58-00024-00007145-00007414 for no reason at all and just destroy
TmQuB50ED58-00025-00007415-00007727 the goal was done there a personal he
TmQuB50ED58-00026-00007728-00007864 unfortunately had to call and tell me
TmQuB50ED58-00027-00007865-00008030 the bad news it's just very
TmQuB50ED58-00028-00008031-00008252 disappointing and hopefully we can
TmQuB50ED58-00029-00008253-00008462 address that
TmQuB50ED58-00030-00008463-00008777 [Music]
Tn72GTKHxjo-00000-00002034-00002589 [Music]
Tn72GTKHxjo-00001-00002590-00003114 [Music]
Tn72GTKHxjo-00002-00003115-00005139 [Music]
Tn72GTKHxjo-00003-00005140-00005293 hey guys
Tn72GTKHxjo-00004-00005294-00005626 ali-a here and today the entire map is
Tn72GTKHxjo-00005-00005627-00006219 going to be deleted by this missile
Tn72GTKHxjo-00006-00006220-00006570 literally the entire map is the going to
Tn72GTKHxjo-00007-00006572-00006745 be deleted for tonight it's gonna be
Tn72GTKHxjo-00008-00006745-00007038 uninstalled off your computer it's
Tn72GTKHxjo-00009-00007039-00007335 craziness okay you're going to have to
Tn72GTKHxjo-00010-00007336-00007645 get an entirely new fortnight I think we
Tn72GTKHxjo-00011-00007645-00007845 learned there we have to be here in ten
Tn72GTKHxjo-00012-00007847-00008140 minutes we have to be here in ten
Tn72GTKHxjo-00013-00008141-00008194 minutes
Tn72GTKHxjo-00014-00008195-00008359 we don't even need guns I don't think I
Tn72GTKHxjo-00015-00008360-00008774 think we just go there what do you think
Tn72GTKHxjo-00016-00008775-00009067 mother try this then hopefully other
Tn72GTKHxjo-00017-00009068-00009274 people will kill him he'd protect us I
Tn72GTKHxjo-00018-00009275-00009508 hope people sniped our game why am i
Tn72GTKHxjo-00019-00009509-00009631 getting talking in a British accent hang
Tn72GTKHxjo-00020-00009632-00010344 on honey yeah yeah guys hips one builds
Tn72GTKHxjo-00021-00010345-00010498 around something well I'm troll who's
Tn72GTKHxjo-00022-00010499-00010588 gonna get a gun and start shooting
Tn72GTKHxjo-00023-00010589-00010707 everyone
Tn72GTKHxjo-00024-00010708-00010944 yeah but then we'll all pitchfork him to
Tn72GTKHxjo-00025-00010945-00011476 death and it'll be beautiful wow so
Tn72GTKHxjo-00026-00011477-00011727 exciting everyone gather around and
Tn72GTKHxjo-00027-00011728-00011812 start dancing
Tn72GTKHxjo-00028-00011813-00011985 hey can we get on top of the rocket can
Tn72GTKHxjo-00029-00011986-00012415 we stop it can we stop it they're
Tn72GTKHxjo-00030-00012416-00012787 already fighting oh my god well that's
Tn72GTKHxjo-00031-00012788-00012835 why we're here
Tn72GTKHxjo-00032-00012836-00013219 early L don't build this ruining the
Tn72GTKHxjo-00033-00013219-00013894 aesthetic
Tn72GTKHxjo-00034-00013896-00014184 this guy's killing people with this [__]
Tn72GTKHxjo-00035-00014185-00014816 sniper we can kill him
Tn72GTKHxjo-00036-00014816-00015243 he stops so sup sup sup sup sup he
Tn72GTKHxjo-00037-00015244-00015402 stopped he stopped he stopped no no no
Tn72GTKHxjo-00038-00015403-00015555 no no no no no
Tn72GTKHxjo-00039-00015556-00015794 oh there's stickies dude this is so
Tn72GTKHxjo-00040-00015796-00016046 chaos
Tn72GTKHxjo-00041-00016047-00016728 he's [__] himself okay okay I'm gonna
Tn72GTKHxjo-00042-00016729-00017136 take this prize it just does
Tn72GTKHxjo-00043-00017137-00017400 I wanted more people here don't shot
Tn72GTKHxjo-00044-00017401-00017649 don't shoot people out okay six more
Tn72GTKHxjo-00045-00017650-00017979 minutes oh and we're in the zone behind
Tn72GTKHxjo-00046-00017980-00018225 me okay okay okay
Tn72GTKHxjo-00047-00018226-00018369 well that's not what best friends do I
Tn72GTKHxjo-00048-00018370-00018906 don't know what is he just guys a gun if
Tn72GTKHxjo-00049-00018907-00019125 he doesn't die I think he's just gonna
Tn72GTKHxjo-00050-00019126-00019447 dance
Tn72GTKHxjo-00051-00019448-00019735 I mean we can all enjoy this or we can
Tn72GTKHxjo-00052-00019736-00020061 all not enjoy them surprise poor people
Tn72GTKHxjo-00053-00020062-00020524 aren't hearing Gideon is back he's way
Tn72GTKHxjo-00054-00020525-00020685 too close to you I have to protect you
Tn72GTKHxjo-00055-00020686-00020974 get between us get your gun up put your
Tn72GTKHxjo-00056-00020975-00021150 gun away out you're sending the wrong
Tn72GTKHxjo-00057-00021151-00021408 message
Tn72GTKHxjo-00058-00021409-00021667 how much longer five minutes
Tn72GTKHxjo-00059-00021668-00022108 Oh what are you doing oh they're gonna
Tn72GTKHxjo-00060-00022109-00022185 kill us
Tn72GTKHxjo-00061-00022186-00022522 his teammates building up right now get
Tn72GTKHxjo-00062-00022523-00022732 them up in the month behind you behind
Tn72GTKHxjo-00063-00022733-00022819 you behind you
Tn72GTKHxjo-00064-00022820-00023032 Elle I swear to God if we [__] die to
Tn72GTKHxjo-00065-00023033-00023497 this hell I'm mad at you right now
Tn72GTKHxjo-00066-00023498-00023803 are you serious Venus we're gonna die -
Tn72GTKHxjo-00067-00023804-00024375 this guy oh my god who's like so bad on
Tn72GTKHxjo-00068-00024376-00024975 my heart right now what do you do this
Tn72GTKHxjo-00069-00024976-00025441 they were dancing with us people are
Tn72GTKHxjo-00070-00025442-00025506 coming up
Tn72GTKHxjo-00071-00025507-00025642 people are coming up please put your gun
Tn72GTKHxjo-00072-00025643-00026305 away I swear to god we can wave
Tn72GTKHxjo-00073-00026306-00026620 oh no no she thinks I'm an enemy she
Tn72GTKHxjo-00074-00026620-00026758 doesn't know about the rocket lunch Oh
Tn72GTKHxjo-00075-00026758-00027465 oh my god up for help oh we have to
Tn72GTKHxjo-00076-00027466-00028150 survive this I'm dad oh my god no oh my
Tn72GTKHxjo-00077-00028151-00028402 god there's this girl I realized she's
Tn72GTKHxjo-00078-00028402-00028582 ruining my YouTube video right now so
Tn72GTKHxjo-00079-00028583-00029161 hard are you sick is she serious is she
Tn72GTKHxjo-00080-00029162-00029629 serious
Tn72GTKHxjo-00081-00029630-00029861 this person is just looting this person
Tn72GTKHxjo-00082-00029862-00029999 is playing the game without even knowing
Tn72GTKHxjo-00083-00030000-00030218 it's just about to go on we're not even
Tn72GTKHxjo-00084-00030219-00030437 gonna get to spectate it are you [__]
Tn72GTKHxjo-00085-00030438-00030485 kidding me
Tn72GTKHxjo-00086-00030486-00030722 do I go lobby we have time yeah we have
Tn72GTKHxjo-00087-00030723-00030863 time we have time go lobby go lobby the
Tn72GTKHxjo-00088-00030864-00031022 lobby the lobby they didn't even know
Tn72GTKHxjo-00089-00031023-00031169 about the rocket they're just literally
Tn72GTKHxjo-00090-00031170-00031402 just being crazy and shitty dude that's
Tn72GTKHxjo-00091-00031404-00031631 so stupid yeah go to that little Hut at
Tn72GTKHxjo-00092-00031632-00032458 the top oh you almost had it
Tn72GTKHxjo-00093-00032458-00033271 people already shooting what quaxton
Tn72GTKHxjo-00094-00033272-00033449 there's a guy in the hill that's
Tn72GTKHxjo-00095-00033450-00033620 shooting gun hopefully he runs out of
Tn72GTKHxjo-00096-00033621-00034055 bullets it's going up soon yo I see call
Tn72GTKHxjo-00097-00034056-00034340 that you're ruining the view dude here
Tn72GTKHxjo-00098-00034341-00034394 it goes
Tn72GTKHxjo-00099-00034395-00036251 yo
Tn72GTKHxjo-00100-00036252-00037018 Oh oh my god are we going to space
Tn72GTKHxjo-00101-00037019-00037483 what's the announcement for tonight Oh
Tn72GTKHxjo-00102-00037484-00037783 steps falling off I'm falling off of the
Tn72GTKHxjo-00103-00037784-00038699 rocket oh no did it fail or was that
Tn72GTKHxjo-00104-00038700-00039092 part of it can you build it one more
Tn72GTKHxjo-00105-00039093-00039999 round
Tn72GTKHxjo-00106-00040000-00040800 whoa
Tn72GTKHxjo-00107-00040801-00041513 it made it
Tn72GTKHxjo-00108-00041514-00041890 does that mean I made it it's lying
Tn72GTKHxjo-00109-00041891-00042551 y'all is our something well no it is a
Tn72GTKHxjo-00110-00042552-00043447 feeling missile no no no no no no no no
Tn72GTKHxjo-00111-00043448-00043691 no I swear to God
Tn72GTKHxjo-00112-00043692-00044036 oh regulating moist Beach what's going
Tn72GTKHxjo-00113-00044037-00044660 on anarchy is dead but sit no tilt
Tn72GTKHxjo-00114-00044661-00045118 instead is recite about it oh my god
Tn72GTKHxjo-00115-00045119-00045290 it's phased Oh
Tn72GTKHxjo-00116-00045291-00046105 where'd it go Oh
Tn72GTKHxjo-00117-00046106-00046725 no the missiles back missiles No
Tn72GTKHxjo-00118-00046726-00048514 what missile troll
Tn72GTKHxjo-00119-00048515-00048895 hello protect me protect me protect me
Tn72GTKHxjo-00120-00048896-00049117 protect protect protect they're coming
Tn72GTKHxjo-00121-00049118-00049626 protect okay what happened what happened
Tn72GTKHxjo-00122-00049627-00049840 the skies opening
Tn72GTKHxjo-00123-00049841-00050236 I thought the rocket left it's a portal
Tn72GTKHxjo-00124-00050237-00050593 to another dimension so a new map it
Tn72GTKHxjo-00125-00050594-00050817 just ripped a hole in time and space
Tn72GTKHxjo-00126-00050818-00051991 okay chat Hager I just got so debated by
Tn72GTKHxjo-00127-00051992-00052351 a rocket nothing for tonight's not
Tn72GTKHxjo-00128-00052352-00052709 saying anything are you serious for
Tn72GTKHxjo-00129-00052710-00052922 tonight I like that we're all like
Tn72GTKHxjo-00130-00052923-00053128 having a good time together
Tn72GTKHxjo-00131-00053129-00053534 let's kill everybody that has guns
Tn72GTKHxjo-00132-00053535-00053861 except for us I'm coming to join these
Tn72GTKHxjo-00133-00053862-00054074 guys this is my new team that was
Tn72GTKHxjo-00134-00054075-00054704 amazing
Tn72GTKHxjo-00135-00054705-00054990 I've won no don't hit me does it mean
Tn72GTKHxjo-00136-00054991-00055130 Wow
Tn72GTKHxjo-00137-00055132-00055635 why why are you serious
Tn72GTKHxjo-00138-00055636-00056127 Oh Oh stupid I thought there was a bunch
Tn72GTKHxjo-00139-00056128-00056307 of different rockets it looked like it
Tn72GTKHxjo-00140-00056308-00056574 hit tilted it looked like it hit on our
Tn72GTKHxjo-00141-00056575-00056946 key it looked like it hit moisty map
Tn72GTKHxjo-00142-00056947-00057528 looks like chemical oh now what now what
Tn72GTKHxjo-00143-00057529-00058026 I got so excited now what now we gotta
Tn72GTKHxjo-00144-00058027-00058485 wait for season four oh yeah there's a
Tn72GTKHxjo-00145-00058486-00058839 crack in the sky spilled so season four
Tn72GTKHxjo-00146-00058840-00059054 is gonna want open that up there's no
Tn72GTKHxjo-00147-00059055-00059340 rocket in anarchy nothing's changed
Tn72GTKHxjo-00148-00059341-00059482 need something
Tn72GTKHxjo-00149-00059483-00061433 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00000-00000003-00000292 Buddhist monks who are they and what do
TnfSU0hh5eu-00001-00000293-00000329 they do
TnfSU0hh5eu-00002-00000330-00001930 let's find out Thailand its beauty and
TnfSU0hh5eu-00003-00001932-00002174 attractions are visible to all the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00004-00002175-00002500 worlds yet most won't look past that and
TnfSU0hh5eu-00005-00002501-00002813 into the sacred for more than what meets
TnfSU0hh5eu-00006-00002814-00002864 the eye
TnfSU0hh5eu-00007-00002865-00003600 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00008-00003601-00003951 within Thailand the resides a mystical
TnfSU0hh5eu-00009-00003952-00004221 program that combines ancient wisdom
TnfSU0hh5eu-00010-00004222-00004610 with traditions dating back more than
TnfSU0hh5eu-00011-00004611-00005216 2,500 years
TnfSU0hh5eu-00012-00005217-00005776 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00013-00005777-00006088 it's the mystery and the lifestyle that
TnfSU0hh5eu-00014-00006089-00006361 draw men from around the world into the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00015-00006362-00006726 spiritual center with hopes to train
TnfSU0hh5eu-00016-00006727-00007090 practice and develop the self by making
TnfSU0hh5eu-00017-00007091-00007714 the ultimate sacrifice to enter this
TnfSU0hh5eu-00018-00007715-00008123 space one must renounce worldly living
TnfSU0hh5eu-00019-00008125-00008494 loses identity commit to life at a
TnfSU0hh5eu-00020-00008495-00008988 monastery and vow to live according to
TnfSU0hh5eu-00021-00008989-00009387 227 precepts
TnfSU0hh5eu-00022-00009388-00009687 all of us is what you're fine on the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00023-00009688-00010015 journey to becoming a Buddhist monk
TnfSU0hh5eu-00024-00010016-00010896 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00025-00010897-00011428 but why why would anyone take the road
TnfSU0hh5eu-00026-00011429-00011691 less traveled
TnfSU0hh5eu-00027-00011692-00012009 why isolates and seclude yourself from
TnfSU0hh5eu-00028-00012010-00012358 the world
TnfSU0hh5eu-00029-00012359-00012999 why give up the pleasures of his life
TnfSU0hh5eu-00030-00013000-00013625 for many the answer is simple
TnfSU0hh5eu-00031-00013626-00013861 though our journeys to this point are
TnfSU0hh5eu-00032-00013862-00014141 different at the heart of them is the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00033-00014141-00014447 desire and commitment to develop our
TnfSU0hh5eu-00034-00014447-00014688 spiritual life an inner world
TnfSU0hh5eu-00035-00014690-00015518 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00036-00015519-00015936 it's not easy training to become a monk
TnfSU0hh5eu-00037-00015937-00016206 is some of the most rigorous its kind
TnfSU0hh5eu-00038-00016207-00016778 and it's divided into three categories
TnfSU0hh5eu-00039-00016779-00017268 first discipline
TnfSU0hh5eu-00040-00017269-00017856 as monks we live by 227 precepts these
TnfSU0hh5eu-00041-00017857-00018120 rules guide us in terms of what we can
TnfSU0hh5eu-00042-00018121-00018497 do what we cannot do
TnfSU0hh5eu-00043-00018498-00018782 and what we should do
TnfSU0hh5eu-00044-00018783-00019293 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00045-00019294-00019580 these include topics like manners
TnfSU0hh5eu-00046-00019581-00020641 etiquette behaviors and even cleanliness
TnfSU0hh5eu-00047-00020642-00020935 and it's these precepts that allow us to
TnfSU0hh5eu-00048-00020936-00021426 train ourselves well strip our Eagle and
TnfSU0hh5eu-00049-00021427-00021701 eliminate old habits
TnfSU0hh5eu-00050-00021702-00022298 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00051-00022299-00022583 the precepts help to lay the foundation
TnfSU0hh5eu-00052-00022584-00023180 for the next step in the process
TnfSU0hh5eu-00053-00023181-00023379 meditation
TnfSU0hh5eu-00054-00023380-00024150 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00055-00024151-00024409 meditation is the path we take to
TnfSU0hh5eu-00056-00024410-00025033 discipline the mind
TnfSU0hh5eu-00057-00025034-00025402 to put it simply it's that practice of
TnfSU0hh5eu-00058-00025403-00025818 keeping our mind within ourselves think
TnfSU0hh5eu-00059-00025819-00026125 of it as a security measure when the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00060-00026126-00026352 mind is out of the body it becomes
TnfSU0hh5eu-00061-00026354-00026917 vulnerable
TnfSU0hh5eu-00062-00026918-00027323 - no meditation we must learn the real
TnfSU0hh5eu-00063-00027324-00027719 nature of the mind or the monkey mind as
TnfSU0hh5eu-00064-00027720-00027804 we call it
TnfSU0hh5eu-00065-00027805-00028108 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00066-00028108-00028365 we learn that the mind thinks all the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00067-00028366-00028939 time it has an ability to wander far and
TnfSU0hh5eu-00068-00028939-00029401 fast and it switches thoughts all of the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00069-00029402-00029731 time preventing us from finishing
TnfSU0hh5eu-00070-00029732-00029895 singular thoughts
TnfSU0hh5eu-00071-00029897-00030212 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00072-00030213-00030618 once we understand the mind we use
TnfSU0hh5eu-00073-00030619-00031329 meditation as a tool to keep it still a
TnfSU0hh5eu-00074-00031330-00031735 still and relaxed mind is the goal
TnfSU0hh5eu-00075-00031736-00032111 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00076-00032112-00032373 because when the mine reaches this point
TnfSU0hh5eu-00077-00032374-00032763 an inner light an inner goodness began
TnfSU0hh5eu-00078-00032764-00033078 to shine from within generating a
TnfSU0hh5eu-00079-00033079-00034424 feeling of inner peace happiness and joy
TnfSU0hh5eu-00080-00034425-00034743 the culmination of these produce
TnfSU0hh5eu-00081-00034744-00035010 self-knowledge and realization which
TnfSU0hh5eu-00082-00035011-00035282 leads to the third category of training
TnfSU0hh5eu-00083-00035283-00036021 wisdom
TnfSU0hh5eu-00084-00036022-00036315 Buddha's teaching Telus there are three
TnfSU0hh5eu-00085-00036316-00036781 levels of wisdom to be developed the
TnfSU0hh5eu-00086-00036782-00037062 first comes from study which we gain by
TnfSU0hh5eu-00087-00037063-00037325 exposing ourselves to teaching of others
TnfSU0hh5eu-00088-00037326-00037760 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00089-00037761-00038126 the second is from reflection when we
TnfSU0hh5eu-00090-00038127-00038402 analyze our self and think deeply on a
TnfSU0hh5eu-00091-00038403-00039087 subject and the third is from intuition
TnfSU0hh5eu-00092-00039088-00039430 the highest form of wisdom Buddha
TnfSU0hh5eu-00093-00039431-00039749 teaches which comes from stillness of
TnfSU0hh5eu-00094-00039750-00040543 the mind
TnfSU0hh5eu-00095-00040544-00041482 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00096-00041483-00041799 in addition to the three fold trainings
TnfSU0hh5eu-00097-00041800-00042286 of discipline meditation and wisdom we
TnfSU0hh5eu-00098-00042287-00042914 also build skills in generosity morality
TnfSU0hh5eu-00099-00042915-00043474 patience equanimity and other areas
TnfSU0hh5eu-00100-00043475-00043711 which lead us to become masters of
TnfSU0hh5eu-00101-00043712-00043887 observation
TnfSU0hh5eu-00102-00043888-00044263 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00103-00044264-00044648 with the skill of observation were able
TnfSU0hh5eu-00104-00044649-00044885 to identify the root causes of things
TnfSU0hh5eu-00105-00044886-00045302 and see the reality of life purpose and
TnfSU0hh5eu-00106-00045303-00045576 living
TnfSU0hh5eu-00107-00045577-00046505 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00108-00046506-00046874 as monks we understand the battles of
TnfSU0hh5eu-00109-00046875-00047249 everyday life but more importantly at
TnfSU0hh5eu-00110-00047250-00047714 the core we know that the real battle is
TnfSU0hh5eu-00111-00047715-00048467 within to overcome this battle we
TnfSU0hh5eu-00112-00048468-00049015 continue to train we fight we struggle
TnfSU0hh5eu-00113-00049016-00049751 and we endure each and every day bowing
TnfSU0hh5eu-00114-00049752-00050114 to overcome the self by sacrifice
TnfSU0hh5eu-00115-00050115-00050423 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00116-00050424-00050898 we give up our families careers passions
TnfSU0hh5eu-00117-00050899-00051264 and identities all because of a strong
TnfSU0hh5eu-00118-00051265-00052319 faith hope in humanity
TnfSU0hh5eu-00119-00052320-00052628 in this lifetime we vow to do no harm
TnfSU0hh5eu-00120-00052629-00052987 and make a commitment to be a source of
TnfSU0hh5eu-00121-00052988-00053540 brightness
TnfSU0hh5eu-00122-00053541-00053813 through a dedicated life of
TnfSU0hh5eu-00123-00053814-00054186 self-sacrifice and discipline we hope to
TnfSU0hh5eu-00124-00054187-00054576 change the world by first changing
TnfSU0hh5eu-00125-00054577-00055059 ourselves
TnfSU0hh5eu-00126-00055060-00055367 this is our way of making a difference
TnfSU0hh5eu-00127-00055369-00055505 in the world
TnfSU0hh5eu-00128-00055507-00057365 [Music]
TnfSU0hh5eu-00129-00057366-00057453 you
TnfSU0hh5eu-00130-00057454-00057804 [Music]
U0jyTHwng98-00000-00000000-00000275 foreign
U0jyTHwng98-00001-00000276-00002516 [Music]
U0jyTHwng98-00002-00002517-00003401 [Music]
U0jyTHwng98-00003-00003402-00003561 foreign
U0jyTHwng98-00005-00007204-00007696 [Music]
U0jyTHwng98-00006-00007697-00008254 foreign
U0jyTHwng98-00007-00008255-00010546 [Music]
U0jyTHwng98-00008-00010547-00010847 foreign
U0jyTHwng98-00010-00014202-00014516 foreign
U0jyTHwng98-00011-00014516-00017169 [Music]
U0r4Ke0RSHY-00000-00000000-00000229 I
U0r4Ke0RSHY-00001-00000229-00000583 think I just met my dad in 1985
U0r4Ke0RSHY-00002-00000584-00001267 [Music]
U2AvqyJTB9u-00000-00000997-00001279 on the seventh of September UK vintage
U2AvqyJTB9u-00001-00001280-00001492 agency innovate Finance has launched
U2AvqyJTB9u-00002-00001493-00001705 East Coast went to program in New York
U2AvqyJTB9u-00003-00001705-00001918 this event was made for establishing and
U2AvqyJTB9u-00004-00001919-00002134 fostering greater ties between the UK
U2AvqyJTB9u-00005-00002135-00002341 and US painter communities
U2AvqyJTB9u-00006-00002342-00002473 according to the official Willie's
U2AvqyJTB9u-00007-00002474-00002713 working through answers had discussions
U2AvqyJTB9u-00008-00002714-00002944 about policy regulation investment in
U2AvqyJTB9u-00009-00002945-00003130 other deluxe and subscribe to our
U2AvqyJTB9u-00010-00003131-00003390 Channel
U3lnCwzWUOI-00000-00001024-00001374 welcome to this neville goddard inspired
U3lnCwzWUOI-00001-00001375-00001491 guided
U3lnCwzWUOI-00002-00001492-00001863 meditation for manifesting a specific
U3lnCwzWUOI-00003-00001864-00002030 person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00004-00002032-00002310 listening to this recording every day
U3lnCwzWUOI-00005-00002311-00002550 for 21 days
U3lnCwzWUOI-00006-00002551-00002975 will powerfully impress your desire
U3lnCwzWUOI-00007-00002976-00003131 into your
U3lnCwzWUOI-00008-00003132-00003535 subconscious mind
U3lnCwzWUOI-00009-00003536-00003790 and once impressed
U3lnCwzWUOI-00010-00003792-00004047 your subconscious self
U3lnCwzWUOI-00011-00004047-00004359 will automatically guide you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00012-00004360-00004486 along a
U3lnCwzWUOI-00013-00004487-00004735 series of positive
U3lnCwzWUOI-00014-00004736-00005015 and profound events
U3lnCwzWUOI-00015-00005016-00005318 leading you directly to
U3lnCwzWUOI-00016-00005319-00005622 your specific person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00017-00005623-00005854 and into your dream
U3lnCwzWUOI-00018-00005855-00006031 relationship
U3lnCwzWUOI-00019-00006032-00006247 of connection
U3lnCwzWUOI-00020-00006248-00006383 happiness
U3lnCwzWUOI-00021-00006384-00006646 and love
U3lnCwzWUOI-00022-00006647-00006846 and as you begin
U3lnCwzWUOI-00023-00006847-00007142 to contemplate this
U3lnCwzWUOI-00024-00007143-00007439 totally satisfying
U3lnCwzWUOI-00025-00007440-00007751 and wonderful reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00026-00007752-00008127 already calling for you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00027-00008128-00008319 you can sense a
U3lnCwzWUOI-00028-00008320-00008483 quiet
U3lnCwzWUOI-00029-00008484-00008639 excitement
U3lnCwzWUOI-00030-00008640-00008903 begin to stir
U3lnCwzWUOI-00031-00008904-00009231 within your being
U3lnCwzWUOI-00032-00009232-00009510 because a deeper part
U3lnCwzWUOI-00033-00009511-00009678 of you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00034-00009679-00009883 is already
U3lnCwzWUOI-00035-00009884-00010399 remembering your truly powerful nature
U3lnCwzWUOI-00036-00010400-00010606 and your ability
U3lnCwzWUOI-00037-00010607-00010759 to mold
U3lnCwzWUOI-00038-00010760-00010910 and shape
U3lnCwzWUOI-00039-00010911-00011127 your reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00040-00011128-00011303 in any way
U3lnCwzWUOI-00041-00011304-00011695 that you choose
U3lnCwzWUOI-00042-00011696-00011974 because the truth is
U3lnCwzWUOI-00043-00011975-00012374 there really is no difference
U3lnCwzWUOI-00044-00012375-00012719 between what we imagine
U3lnCwzWUOI-00045-00012720-00013007 and what we experience
U3lnCwzWUOI-00046-00013008-00013471 in our waking lives
U3lnCwzWUOI-00047-00013472-00013919 or in the words of neville goddard
U3lnCwzWUOI-00048-00013919-00014166 everything exists
U3lnCwzWUOI-00049-00014168-00014430 within the human
U3lnCwzWUOI-00050-00014431-00014807 imagination
U3lnCwzWUOI-00051-00014808-00015150 reality is simply the mirror
U3lnCwzWUOI-00052-00015151-00015335 that reflects our
U3lnCwzWUOI-00053-00015336-00015694 innermost assumptions
U3lnCwzWUOI-00054-00015695-00015863 and thus
U3lnCwzWUOI-00055-00015863-00016038 whatever you can
U3lnCwzWUOI-00056-00016040-00016191 imagine
U3lnCwzWUOI-00057-00016191-00016343 and feel
U3lnCwzWUOI-00058-00016344-00016527 to be true
U3lnCwzWUOI-00059-00016528-00016927 regarding your specific person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00060-00016928-00017239 will certainly be moved
U3lnCwzWUOI-00061-00017240-00017439 to take shape
U3lnCwzWUOI-00062-00017440-00017671 as a waking
U3lnCwzWUOI-00063-00017672-00017927 physical fact
U3lnCwzWUOI-00064-00017928-00018422 in your everyday life
U3lnCwzWUOI-00065-00018423-00018703 what a beautiful desire
U3lnCwzWUOI-00066-00018704-00018975 this is for you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00067-00018976-00019135 to have
U3lnCwzWUOI-00068-00019136-00019511 this specific person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00069-00019512-00019727 it is truly a
U3lnCwzWUOI-00070-00019728-00019894 celebration
U3lnCwzWUOI-00071-00019895-00020079 of love
U3lnCwzWUOI-00072-00020080-00020294 that you are so
U3lnCwzWUOI-00073-00020295-00020543 completely worthy
U3lnCwzWUOI-00074-00020544-00020935 of experiencing
U3lnCwzWUOI-00075-00020936-00021083 and should any
U3lnCwzWUOI-00076-00021084-00021383 resistant or doubtful thoughts
U3lnCwzWUOI-00077-00021384-00021550 arise
U3lnCwzWUOI-00078-00021551-00021871 during this meditation
U3lnCwzWUOI-00079-00021872-00022063 you can simply
U3lnCwzWUOI-00080-00022064-00022222 observe
U3lnCwzWUOI-00081-00022223-00022463 and release them
U3lnCwzWUOI-00082-00022464-00022822 peacefully bringing yourself back
U3lnCwzWUOI-00083-00022823-00023111 into a place of
U3lnCwzWUOI-00084-00023112-00023263 joyful
U3lnCwzWUOI-00085-00023264-00023455 and confident
U3lnCwzWUOI-00086-00023456-00023830 alignment
U3lnCwzWUOI-00087-00023831-00024167 so as you settle down into comfort
U3lnCwzWUOI-00088-00024168-00024342 you can start to
U3lnCwzWUOI-00089-00024343-00024494 loosen up
U3lnCwzWUOI-00090-00024495-00024878 your thinking mind
U3lnCwzWUOI-00091-00024879-00025214 you are completely safe
U3lnCwzWUOI-00092-00025215-00025358 to let go
U3lnCwzWUOI-00093-00025359-00025583 of all thoughts
U3lnCwzWUOI-00094-00025584-00025734 for this next
U3lnCwzWUOI-00095-00025735-00026094 little while
U3lnCwzWUOI-00096-00026095-00026318 as very shortly
U3lnCwzWUOI-00097-00026319-00026511 you will once again
U3lnCwzWUOI-00098-00026512-00026751 have all the time
U3lnCwzWUOI-00099-00026752-00026927 that you need
U3lnCwzWUOI-00100-00026927-00027143 to further ponder
U3lnCwzWUOI-00101-00027144-00027335 or resolve
U3lnCwzWUOI-00102-00027336-00027633 anything still on your mind
U3lnCwzWUOI-00103-00027633-00027879 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00104-00027880-00028083 so freely giving
U3lnCwzWUOI-00105-00028083-00028543 yourself full permission to let go now
U3lnCwzWUOI-00106-00028544-00028774 and to simply bask
U3lnCwzWUOI-00107-00028775-00029031 in the utter joys
U3lnCwzWUOI-00108-00029032-00029158 of this
U3lnCwzWUOI-00109-00029160-00029314 experience
U3lnCwzWUOI-00110-00029316-00029623 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00111-00029624-00029831 when you are ready
U3lnCwzWUOI-00112-00029832-00030023 gently direct
U3lnCwzWUOI-00113-00030024-00030214 your attention
U3lnCwzWUOI-00114-00030216-00030574 to your breath
U3lnCwzWUOI-00115-00030575-00030702 breathing in
U3lnCwzWUOI-00116-00030703-00031158 through the nose
U3lnCwzWUOI-00117-00031160-00031318 and out
U3lnCwzWUOI-00118-00031319-00031807 through the mouth
U3lnCwzWUOI-00119-00031808-00031935 breathing in
U3lnCwzWUOI-00120-00031936-00032335 through the nose
U3lnCwzWUOI-00121-00032336-00032511 and out
U3lnCwzWUOI-00122-00032512-00032967 through the mouth
U3lnCwzWUOI-00123-00032968-00033190 just releasing
U3lnCwzWUOI-00124-00033191-00033807 any tension in your forehead and face
U3lnCwzWUOI-00125-00033808-00034446 letting go of any tightness in your body
U3lnCwzWUOI-00126-00034447-00034751 gently easing yourself down
U3lnCwzWUOI-00127-00034752-00034887 deeper
U3lnCwzWUOI-00128-00034888-00035423 and deeper
U3lnCwzWUOI-00129-00035424-00035711 and the more you let go now
U3lnCwzWUOI-00130-00035712-00035974 the better you feel
U3lnCwzWUOI-00131-00035975-00036207 and the better you feel
U3lnCwzWUOI-00132-00036208-00036390 the more you can
U3lnCwzWUOI-00133-00036391-00036830 let go
U3lnCwzWUOI-00134-00036831-00037079 effortlessly releasing
U3lnCwzWUOI-00135-00037080-00037415 any remaining thoughts now
U3lnCwzWUOI-00136-00037416-00037607 that's it
U3lnCwzWUOI-00137-00037608-00037895 coming into this present moment
U3lnCwzWUOI-00138-00037896-00038079 and just listening
U3lnCwzWUOI-00139-00038080-00038479 to my voice
U3lnCwzWUOI-00140-00038480-00038743 as you continue to breathe
U3lnCwzWUOI-00141-00038744-00039199 so peacefully and deeply
U3lnCwzWUOI-00142-00039200-00039462 you can now notice how
U3lnCwzWUOI-00143-00039463-00039767 completely relaxed
U3lnCwzWUOI-00144-00039768-00040007 your body and mind
U3lnCwzWUOI-00145-00040008-00040287 have become
U3lnCwzWUOI-00146-00040288-00040679 you are so wonderfully safe
U3lnCwzWUOI-00147-00040680-00040983 and at peace
U3lnCwzWUOI-00148-00040984-00041271 so confidently relaxed
U3lnCwzWUOI-00149-00041272-00041743 and in control
U3lnCwzWUOI-00150-00041744-00041879 as we get
U3lnCwzWUOI-00151-00041880-00041999 closer
U3lnCwzWUOI-00152-00042000-00042087 and
U3lnCwzWUOI-00153-00042088-00042339 closer to
U3lnCwzWUOI-00154-00042340-00042615 experiencing your dream
U3lnCwzWUOI-00155-00042616-00042846 reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00156-00042847-00043239 you can hardly hold back your excitement
U3lnCwzWUOI-00157-00043240-00043543 and joy
U3lnCwzWUOI-00158-00043544-00043787 you are feeling so
U3lnCwzWUOI-00159-00043788-00044007 confidently ready
U3lnCwzWUOI-00160-00044008-00044174 to tap
U3lnCwzWUOI-00161-00044175-00044446 into this inner realm
U3lnCwzWUOI-00162-00044447-00045015 of infinite possibility
U3lnCwzWUOI-00163-00045016-00045215 because you know
U3lnCwzWUOI-00164-00045216-00045390 in your heart
U3lnCwzWUOI-00165-00045391-00045871 that one of these very possibilities
U3lnCwzWUOI-00166-00045872-00046151 involves your specific person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00167-00046152-00046283 being so
U3lnCwzWUOI-00168-00046284-00046446 completely
U3lnCwzWUOI-00169-00046447-00046702 authentically
U3lnCwzWUOI-00170-00046703-00047399 and happily in love with you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00171-00047400-00047590 and now you begin
U3lnCwzWUOI-00172-00047591-00047902 to more deeply sense
U3lnCwzWUOI-00173-00047903-00048318 this wonderful person's presence
U3lnCwzWUOI-00174-00048319-00048558 and you let a wave
U3lnCwzWUOI-00175-00048559-00048807 of familiar fondness
U3lnCwzWUOI-00176-00048808-00049111 and joy begin to spread
U3lnCwzWUOI-00177-00049112-00049583 throughout your being
U3lnCwzWUOI-00178-00049584-00050095 and as you enjoy this beautiful feeling
U3lnCwzWUOI-00179-00050096-00050318 it dawns upon you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00180-00050319-00050518 that in your dream
U3lnCwzWUOI-00181-00050519-00050718 reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00182-00050719-00050871 your own
U3lnCwzWUOI-00183-00050872-00051095 natural presence
U3lnCwzWUOI-00184-00051096-00051287 also sparks this
U3lnCwzWUOI-00185-00051288-00051519 very same feeling
U3lnCwzWUOI-00186-00051520-00051654 within your
U3lnCwzWUOI-00187-00051655-00052079 special person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00188-00052079-00052230 and as you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00189-00052232-00052630 think about this idea
U3lnCwzWUOI-00190-00052632-00052887 you can feel a smile
U3lnCwzWUOI-00191-00052888-00053279 spreading across your face
U3lnCwzWUOI-00192-00053279-00053542 and you find it so easy
U3lnCwzWUOI-00193-00053544-00053735 and effortless
U3lnCwzWUOI-00194-00053736-00053999 to accept the idea
U3lnCwzWUOI-00195-00054000-00054271 that they are so lucky
U3lnCwzWUOI-00196-00054272-00054515 to be in love with you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00197-00054516-00054799 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00198-00054800-00055007 and in truth
U3lnCwzWUOI-00199-00055008-00055359 you are both so equally lucky
U3lnCwzWUOI-00200-00055360-00055519 and deserving
U3lnCwzWUOI-00201-00055520-00055735 of the special bond
U3lnCwzWUOI-00202-00055736-00056238 you share together
U3lnCwzWUOI-00203-00056239-00056671 so as you continue to feel so good
U3lnCwzWUOI-00204-00056672-00056926 within yourself
U3lnCwzWUOI-00205-00056927-00057319 you can gently prepare your mind
U3lnCwzWUOI-00206-00057320-00057638 to imagine acting out
U3lnCwzWUOI-00207-00057639-00057791 a scene
U3lnCwzWUOI-00208-00057791-00058054 or a set of scenes
U3lnCwzWUOI-00209-00058055-00058447 in first person point of view
U3lnCwzWUOI-00210-00058448-00058887 involving your specific person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00211-00058888-00059326 these are scenes that evoke pure love
U3lnCwzWUOI-00212-00059327-00059542 and happiness
U3lnCwzWUOI-00213-00059544-00059742 within you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00214-00059744-00059991 and show you that everything has worked
U3lnCwzWUOI-00215-00059991-00060103 out
U3lnCwzWUOI-00216-00060104-00060279 you can completely
U3lnCwzWUOI-00217-00060279-00060759 and totally satisfying ways
U3lnCwzWUOI-00218-00060760-00060942 so now
U3lnCwzWUOI-00219-00060944-00061159 when you are ready
U3lnCwzWUOI-00220-00061160-00061366 begin to imagine
U3lnCwzWUOI-00221-00061367-00062936 your desired reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00222-00062937-00063719 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00223-00063720-00064004 so
U3lnCwzWUOI-00224-00064005-00064759 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00225-00064760-00065150 feeling so relaxed and happy
U3lnCwzWUOI-00226-00065151-00066512 as you experience these amazing things
U3lnCwzWUOI-00227-00066513-00067581 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00228-00067582-00068526 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00229-00068527-00068679 that's it
U3lnCwzWUOI-00230-00068680-00068943 allowing everything to come even more
U3lnCwzWUOI-00231-00068944-00070279 vividly to life
U3lnCwzWUOI-00232-00070280-00071349 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00233-00071350-00072206 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00234-00072207-00072447 isn't this wonderful
U3lnCwzWUOI-00235-00072448-00072671 this is truly happening
U3lnCwzWUOI-00236-00072672-00073736 for you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00237-00073737-00074806 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00238-00074807-00075735 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00239-00075736-00076055 continue exploring and enjoying what you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00240-00076056-00076223 perceive
U3lnCwzWUOI-00241-00076224-00076406 feeling so good
U3lnCwzWUOI-00242-00076407-00077601 in every way
U3lnCwzWUOI-00243-00077602-00078671 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00244-00078672-00079735 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00245-00079736-00080047 fully accepting this all now
U3lnCwzWUOI-00246-00080048-00080311 and knowing that the more you accept
U3lnCwzWUOI-00247-00080312-00080519 the better you feel
U3lnCwzWUOI-00248-00080520-00080703 and the better you feel
U3lnCwzWUOI-00249-00080704-00081683 the more true it all becomes
U3lnCwzWUOI-00250-00081684-00082752 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00251-00082753-00083743 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00252-00083744-00083894 and now
U3lnCwzWUOI-00253-00083895-00084082 i will count down from
U3lnCwzWUOI-00254-00084083-00084423 five and when i reach one you will
U3lnCwzWUOI-00255-00084424-00084759 completely and totally accept
U3lnCwzWUOI-00256-00084760-00084959 that this reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00257-00084960-00085223 with your specific person
U3lnCwzWUOI-00258-00085224-00085718 is true
U3lnCwzWUOI-00259-00085719-00085950 oh five
U3lnCwzWUOI-00260-00085951-00086438 feeling so incredibly good
U3lnCwzWUOI-00261-00086439-00086582 four
U3lnCwzWUOI-00262-00086583-00087038 accepting it more and more
U3lnCwzWUOI-00263-00087039-00087191 three
U3lnCwzWUOI-00264-00087192-00087518 feeling love and joy all throughout your
U3lnCwzWUOI-00265-00087519-00087620 body
U3lnCwzWUOI-00266-00087621-00087767 [Music]
U3lnCwzWUOI-00267-00087768-00087911 to
U3lnCwzWUOI-00268-00087912-00088199 fully affirming to yourself that this is
U3lnCwzWUOI-00269-00088200-00088518 true
U3lnCwzWUOI-00270-00088519-00088735 and one
U3lnCwzWUOI-00271-00088736-00088967 bursting with ecstasy
U3lnCwzWUOI-00272-00088968-00089182 as you emerge completely with this
U3lnCwzWUOI-00273-00089183-00089438 reality
U3lnCwzWUOI-00274-00089439-00089647 now you fully know
U3lnCwzWUOI-00275-00089648-00089911 that this loving relationship
U3lnCwzWUOI-00276-00089912-00090743 is already yours
U3lnCwzWUOI-00277-00090744-00091111 now releasing this scene
U3lnCwzWUOI-00278-00091112-00091511 and gently coming back to your breath
U3lnCwzWUOI-00279-00091512-00091718 simply realizing
U3lnCwzWUOI-00280-00091719-00091926 that you are letting go
U3lnCwzWUOI-00281-00091927-00092206 of some loving memories
U3lnCwzWUOI-00282-00092207-00092438 that have already happened
U3lnCwzWUOI-00283-00092439-00092759 for you
U3lnCwzWUOI-00284-00092760-00092959 enjoying how good
U3lnCwzWUOI-00285-00092960-00093206 you feel for a moment
U3lnCwzWUOI-00286-00093207-00093455 before you drift off
U3lnCwzWUOI-00287-00093456-00093679 into a wonderful
U3lnCwzWUOI-00288-00093680-00093882 night's
U3lnCwzWUOI-00289-00093883-00094199 sleep or before you get up
U3lnCwzWUOI-00290-00094200-00094343 to resume
U3lnCwzWUOI-00291-00094344-00094755 the remainder of your day
U3lnCwzWUOI-00292-00094756-00095071 congratulations on your wonderful
U3lnCwzWUOI-00293-00095072-00095271 relationship
U3lnCwzWUOI-00294-00095272-00095494 i send you much peace
U3lnCwzWUOI-00295-00095495-00095631 happiness
U3lnCwzWUOI-00296-00095632-00095956 and love
U46uJ8a5DTg-00000-00000007-00002384 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00001-00002385-00003084 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00002-00003085-00003464 thank you foreign
U46uJ8a5DTg-00004-00007536-00007744 foreign
U46uJ8a5DTg-00005-00007745-00008725 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00006-00008726-00009804 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00007-00009805-00010999 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00008-00011000-00012058 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00009-00012059-00012619 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00010-00012620-00013038 thank you
U46uJ8a5DTg-00011-00013040-00013336 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00012-00013337-00014118 foreign
U46uJ8a5DTg-00013-00014119-00015738 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00014-00015740-00016372 all right
U46uJ8a5DTg-00015-00016372-00017354 [Music]
U46uJ8a5DTg-00016-00017355-00017722 [Music]
U5PHVXNCAxE-00000-00000527-00000591 today
U5PHVXNCAxE-00001-00000592-00000815 our online experience is so much more
U5PHVXNCAxE-00002-00000816-00000894 than just
U5PHVXNCAxE-00003-00000896-00001143 checking emails from talking to friends
U5PHVXNCAxE-00004-00001144-00001231 and family
U5PHVXNCAxE-00005-00001232-00001415 to doing the weekly food shop
U5PHVXNCAxE-00006-00001416-00001663 discovering new holiday destinations
U5PHVXNCAxE-00007-00001664-00001918 and researching things to do locally the
U5PHVXNCAxE-00008-00001919-00002151 online world is very much a part of our
U5PHVXNCAxE-00009-00002152-00002359 daily lives
U5PHVXNCAxE-00010-00002360-00002655 as the time we spend online increases so
U5PHVXNCAxE-00011-00002656-00002926 do the digital opportunities available
U5PHVXNCAxE-00012-00002927-00003134 the online experience is constantly
U5PHVXNCAxE-00013-00003135-00003390 evolving thanks to content creators
U5PHVXNCAxE-00014-00003392-00003583 businesses and app developers who are
U5PHVXNCAxE-00015-00003584-00003703 able to find new
U5PHVXNCAxE-00016-00003704-00003959 and innovative ways to help us shop
U5PHVXNCAxE-00017-00003960-00004022 learn
U5PHVXNCAxE-00018-00004023-00004303 and connect so whether you own a
U5PHVXNCAxE-00019-00004304-00004399 business yourself
U5PHVXNCAxE-00020-00004400-00004638 or would like to work for one now is a
U5PHVXNCAxE-00021-00004639-00004847 great time to jump in and see how you
U5PHVXNCAxE-00022-00004848-00005183 can get involved in the digital world
U5PHVXNCAxE-00023-00005184-00005551 but where do you start right here
U5PHVXNCAxE-00024-00005552-00005791 google digital garage provides you with
U5PHVXNCAxE-00025-00005792-00005983 a simple way to navigate digital
U5PHVXNCAxE-00026-00005984-00006118 marketing concepts
U5PHVXNCAxE-00027-00006119-00006351 and gain the knowledge you need to feel
U5PHVXNCAxE-00028-00006352-00006478 confident
U5PHVXNCAxE-00029-00006479-00006719 whether it's content marketing online
U5PHVXNCAxE-00030-00006720-00006823 advertising
U5PHVXNCAxE-00031-00006823-00007031 mobile marketing or selling products
U5PHVXNCAxE-00032-00007031-00007198 online we've organized
U5PHVXNCAxE-00033-00007200-00007414 it into bite size video lessons and
U5PHVXNCAxE-00034-00007415-00007598 quizzes so that it's easy for you to
U5PHVXNCAxE-00035-00007600-00007774 either pick up new skills
U5PHVXNCAxE-00036-00007775-00008095 or brush up on your existing knowledge
U5PHVXNCAxE-00037-00008095-00008287 learn how to build an online business
U5PHVXNCAxE-00038-00008288-00008407 strategy
U5PHVXNCAxE-00039-00008408-00008614 improve our website ranks on search
U5PHVXNCAxE-00040-00008615-00008727 engines
U5PHVXNCAxE-00041-00008728-00008942 and use analytics tools to understand
U5PHVXNCAxE-00042-00008943-00009183 online performance
U5PHVXNCAxE-00043-00009184-00009391 whatever your interest there's a topic
U5PHVXNCAxE-00044-00009392-00009719 here to help you meet your online goals
U5PHVXNCAxE-00045-00009720-00009895 the digital marketing topics have been
U5PHVXNCAxE-00046-00009896-00010055 created by experts
U5PHVXNCAxE-00047-00010056-00010367 and allow you to learn at your own pace
U5PHVXNCAxE-00048-00010368-00010591 take the lessons in chunks or complete
U5PHVXNCAxE-00049-00010592-00010774 multiple topics at once
U5PHVXNCAxE-00050-00010775-00011095 whenever and wherever you want and if
U5PHVXNCAxE-00051-00011096-00011246 you'd like to get the most out of the
U5PHVXNCAxE-00052-00011247-00011310 course
U5PHVXNCAxE-00053-00011311-00011495 there's also an option to complete all
U5PHVXNCAxE-00054-00011496-00011710 topics and assessments
U5PHVXNCAxE-00055-00011711-00011910 you'll be awarded the official google
U5PHVXNCAxE-00056-00011911-00012135 digital garage certification
U5PHVXNCAxE-00057-00012136-00012270 offered in partnership with the
U5PHVXNCAxE-00058-00012271-00012567 interactive advertising bureau
U5PHVXNCAxE-00059-00012568-00012783 no matter your skill level or what you'd
U5PHVXNCAxE-00060-00012784-00012919 like to achieve
U5PHVXNCAxE-00061-00012919-00013111 google digital garage will help you
U5PHVXNCAxE-00062-00013112-00013455 build your digital marketing skills
U5PHVXNCAxE-00063-00013456-00013615 improve how your business performs
U5PHVXNCAxE-00064-00013616-00013871 online boost your cv
U5PHVXNCAxE-00065-00013872-00014384 or just jump in to learn something new
U5X2K8k-tmY-00000-00000424-00000630 upon perusing one of our many
U5X2K8k-tmY-00001-00000631-00000862 peer-reviewed source books ancient
U5X2K8k-tmY-00002-00000863-00001207 infrastructures remarkable roads mines
U5X2K8k-tmY-00003-00001208-00001511 walls mounds and stone circles compiled
U5X2K8k-tmY-00004-00001512-00001807 by william r corliss containing like his
U5X2K8k-tmY-00005-00001807-00002087 other many research books hundreds of
U5X2K8k-tmY-00006-00002088-00002375 unexplainable inexplicably mind-bending
U5X2K8k-tmY-00007-00002376-00002655 ancient anomalies we stumbled across a
U5X2K8k-tmY-00008-00002656-00002983 most peculiar of ancient peculiarities
U5X2K8k-tmY-00009-00002984-00003303 that of the so-called rocking stones
U5X2K8k-tmY-00010-00003304-00003495 there are many demonstrations of this
U5X2K8k-tmY-00011-00003496-00003759 curious practice documented at sites
U5X2K8k-tmY-00012-00003760-00004038 dated to the pleistocene era found among
U5X2K8k-tmY-00013-00004039-00004351 ruins attributed to a primitive people a
U5X2K8k-tmY-00014-00004352-00004583 people whom although often making
U5X2K8k-tmY-00015-00004584-00004815 rudimentary shelters would incorporate
U5X2K8k-tmY-00016-00004816-00005095 into them stones often weighing many
U5X2K8k-tmY-00017-00005096-00005191 tons
U5X2K8k-tmY-00018-00005192-00005543 any explanation as to why or indeed how
U5X2K8k-tmY-00019-00005544-00005775 these stones were chosen and then often
U5X2K8k-tmY-00020-00005776-00006086 set aloft with seeming ease predictably
U5X2K8k-tmY-00021-00006087-00006367 remains elusive the descriptions by
U5X2K8k-tmY-00022-00006368-00006639 first explorers of these rocking rocks
U5X2K8k-tmY-00023-00006640-00006814 according to corliss were in the
U5X2K8k-tmY-00024-00006815-00007070 hundreds and were documented in vast
U5X2K8k-tmY-00025-00007072-00007375 locations yet they were mostly isolated
U5X2K8k-tmY-00026-00007376-00007703 to modern day britain quote most rocking
U5X2K8k-tmY-00027-00007704-00007919 stones are to be found in areas once
U5X2K8k-tmY-00028-00007920-00008174 covered by pleistocene ice sheets
U5X2K8k-tmY-00029-00008175-00008439 british and american journals of the 17
U5X2K8k-tmY-00030-00008440-00008774 and 1800s describes scores of rocking
U5X2K8k-tmY-00031-00008775-00009039 stones yet they are virtually absent
U5X2K8k-tmY-00032-00009040-00009287 from professional publications past the
U5X2K8k-tmY-00033-00009288-00009583 1900s thus discussions of this
U5X2K8k-tmY-00034-00009584-00009871 phenomenon have been confined to amateur
U5X2K8k-tmY-00035-00009872-00010071 archaeological circles
U5X2K8k-tmY-00036-00010072-00010238 corliss continues
U5X2K8k-tmY-00037-00010239-00010510 rocking stones are large stones often
U5X2K8k-tmY-00038-00010511-00010783 weighing many many tons yet they were
U5X2K8k-tmY-00039-00010784-00011063 somehow once perfectly balanced with an
U5X2K8k-tmY-00040-00011064-00011351 average sized adult human being able to
U5X2K8k-tmY-00041-00011352-00011599 push and pull the stone with ease by
U5X2K8k-tmY-00042-00011600-00011799 hand end quote
U5X2K8k-tmY-00043-00011800-00012046 how did they once balance such enormous
U5X2K8k-tmY-00044-00012047-00012151 stones
U5X2K8k-tmY-00045-00012152-00012399 intriguingly we feel that this is a
U5X2K8k-tmY-00046-00012400-00012646 mystery that is indeed possible to
U5X2K8k-tmY-00047-00012647-00012910 unravel as a curious individual of the
U5X2K8k-tmY-00048-00012911-00013222 modern age once secretly did exactly
U5X2K8k-tmY-00049-00013223-00013311 this
U5X2K8k-tmY-00050-00013312-00013638 yet infuriatingly his explanation as to
U5X2K8k-tmY-00051-00013640-00013991 how died with him either as a secret or
U5X2K8k-tmY-00052-00013991-00014222 like so many others we have researched
U5X2K8k-tmY-00053-00014223-00014479 his work covered up shortly after his
U5X2K8k-tmY-00054-00014480-00014591 passing
U5X2K8k-tmY-00055-00014591-00014871 known as coral castle it was a place
U5X2K8k-tmY-00056-00014872-00015175 made from multi-ton megaliths made of
U5X2K8k-tmY-00057-00015176-00015471 ancient corals each either set aloft
U5X2K8k-tmY-00058-00015472-00015727 many meters in the ear or perfectly
U5X2K8k-tmY-00059-00015728-00015999 balanced somehow all by this lone
U5X2K8k-tmY-00060-00016000-00016294 individual one who is known as edward
U5X2K8k-tmY-00061-00016295-00016558 leadskalnen the most interesting and
U5X2K8k-tmY-00062-00016559-00016807 interactive of spectacles at edwards
U5X2K8k-tmY-00063-00016808-00017127 self-proclaimed castle is the 9-ton
U5X2K8k-tmY-00064-00017128-00017463 rotating door which as the name suggests
U5X2K8k-tmY-00065-00017464-00017719 spins on its axis made from a coral
U5X2K8k-tmY-00066-00017720-00018014 stone weighing nine tons yet balanced
U5X2K8k-tmY-00067-00018015-00018247 perfectly just like the ancient rocking
U5X2K8k-tmY-00068-00018248-00018511 stones we have also covered the other
U5X2K8k-tmY-00069-00018512-00018743 remarkable case of the gentleman from
U5X2K8k-tmY-00070-00018744-00019030 america who could and was recorded
U5X2K8k-tmY-00071-00019031-00019319 moving enormous objects even an entire
U5X2K8k-tmY-00072-00019320-00019591 barn simply by rolling them on small
U5X2K8k-tmY-00073-00019592-00019919 pebbles yet the reason to or as to how
U5X2K8k-tmY-00074-00019920-00020143 pre-ice age man made these rocking
U5X2K8k-tmY-00075-00020144-00020399 stones remains unexplained
U5X2K8k-tmY-00076-00020400-00020622 yet thanks to corliss's tireless
U5X2K8k-tmY-00077-00020623-00020911 correlations we also know that all these
U5X2K8k-tmY-00078-00020912-00021175 rocking stones are found in locations
U5X2K8k-tmY-00079-00021176-00021455 which also contained ancient dolmens
U5X2K8k-tmY-00080-00021456-00021735 thus we know that the same civilization
U5X2K8k-tmY-00081-00021736-00021991 were responsible yet who these people
U5X2K8k-tmY-00082-00021992-00022239 once were is a question which we will
U5X2K8k-tmY-00083-00022240-00023619 continue to find highly compelling
U5X2K8k-tmY-00084-00023620-00024478 [Music]
U5X2K8k-tmY-00085-00024479-00024687 you
U65lZ_-KEQg-00000-00000000-00000028 [Music]
U65lZ_-KEQg-00001-00000029-00000607 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00002-00000608-00003126 [Music]
U65lZ_-KEQg-00003-00003127-00003509 thank you
U65lZ_-KEQg-00004-00003510-00003634 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00005-00003635-00006539 [Music]
U65lZ_-KEQg-00006-00006540-00006663 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00007-00006664-00009245 [Music]
U65lZ_-KEQg-00008-00009246-00009592 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00009-00009593-00009971 [Music]
U65lZ_-KEQg-00010-00009972-00010163 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00012-00013697-00013921 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00013-00013922-00016822 [Music]
U65lZ_-KEQg-00014-00016823-00017020 foreign
U65lZ_-KEQg-00016-00020492-00020792 thank you
U9TFilshVVg-00000-00000047-00000343 the following tables compare general and
U9TFilshVVg-00001-00000344-00000549 technical information for a number of
U9TFilshVVg-00002-00000550-00000858 FTP clients and related clients that use
U9TFilshVVg-00003-00000859-00001157 other number one file transfer protocols
U9TFilshVVg-00004-00001158-00001460 unless otherwise specified in footnotes
U9TFilshVVg-00005-00001461-00001726 comparisons hash are based on the stable
U9TFilshVVg-00006-00001727-00001980 versions without any add-ons extensions
U9TFilshVVg-00007-00001982-00002318 or external programs
U9TFilshVVg-00008-00002319-00002678 you
U9TFilshVVg-00009-00002679-00003722 topic free and open-source software
U9TFilshVVg-00010-00003722-00004694 topic proprietary freeware
U9TFilshVVg-00011-00004695-00005740 topic freeware and commercial additions
U9TFilshVVg-00012-00005741-00006693 topic trials of commercial
U9TFilshVVg-00013-00006694-00007368 topic commercial
U9TFilshVVg-00014-00007369-00007583 you
U9TFilshVVg-00015-00007584-00008219 topic operating systems support
U9TFilshVVg-00016-00008220-00008507 the operating systems the clients can
U9TFilshVVg-00017-00008508-00009008 run on CL command-line interface only no
U9TFilshVVg-00018-00009009-00009644 grey graphical user interface
U9TFilshVVg-00019-00009645-00010238 topic protocols support
U9TFilshVVg-00020-00010239-00010446 information about what internet
U9TFilshVVg-00021-00010447-00010743 protocols the clients support external
U9TFilshVVg-00022-00010744-00011004 links lead to information about support
U9TFilshVVg-00023-00011005-00011232 in future versions of the clients or
U9TFilshVVg-00024-00011233-00011415 extensions that provide such
U9TFilshVVg-00025-00011416-00011709 functionality
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00000-00000038-00000347 simplify the problem two squared to the
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00001-00000348-00000767 negative one-third x 4 to the 1/2 we
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00002-00000768-00001052 start by simplifying the 2 squared to a
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00003-00001053-00001418 4 giving us 4 to the negative 1/3 times
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00004-00001419-00001825 4 to the 1/2 then we add the exponents
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00005-00001826-00002177 simplifying we get 4 to the one-sixth
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00006-00002178-00002429 using the power over root rule this
UrmQ6u4LLbA-00007-00002430-00002990 gives us 6 root 4 as our final answer
UtE61f1-SRQ-00000-00000026-00000391 thank you so much Phillip next up is
UtE61f1-SRQ-00001-00000392-00000676 Marty who is going to briefly talk about
UtE61f1-SRQ-00002-00000677-00000883 three more projects that were founded
UtE61f1-SRQ-00003-00000884-00001237 this round but have not had a chance to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00004-00001238-00002059 present today remaining three projects
UtE61f1-SRQ-00005-00002060-00002516 are wiki data j/s which is a project
UtE61f1-SRQ-00006-00002517-00002767 from max laughs who's built several
UtE61f1-SRQ-00007-00002768-00003038 tools before to support JavaScript
UtE61f1-SRQ-00008-00003039-00003317 developers and better using wiki data
UtE61f1-SRQ-00009-00003318-00003701 and this project is going to take some
UtE61f1-SRQ-00010-00003702-00003979 time to integrate those tools better and
UtE61f1-SRQ-00011-00003980-00004231 create a more seamless experience of
UtE61f1-SRQ-00012-00004232-00004490 support for JavaScript developers in
UtE61f1-SRQ-00013-00004491-00004886 relation to wiki data wiki loves rural
UtE61f1-SRQ-00014-00004887-00005247 areas by menace is going to be a a
UtE61f1-SRQ-00015-00005248-00005717 offline outreach project in Astoria in
UtE61f1-SRQ-00016-00005718-00006031 the area of Spain with sorry with
UtE61f1-SRQ-00017-00006032-00006256 asturian Wikipedia and the by ministry
UtE61f1-SRQ-00018-00006257-00006589 area of Spain he has a tight partnership
UtE61f1-SRQ-00019-00006590-00006920 with a small town there where the city
UtE61f1-SRQ-00020-00006920-00007096 of Ur men in the local community have
UtE61f1-SRQ-00021-00007097-00007264 really embraced Wikipedia and they're
UtE61f1-SRQ-00022-00007265-00007431 going to do a really deep and
UtE61f1-SRQ-00023-00007433-00007658 concentrated effort into getting more
UtE61f1-SRQ-00024-00007659-00008069 content on Wikipedia as a community and
UtE61f1-SRQ-00025-00008070-00008213 we think that this project will be
UtE61f1-SRQ-00026-00008214-00008563 interesting because there isn't as much
UtE61f1-SRQ-00027-00008564-00008803 offline outreach that happens in rural
UtE61f1-SRQ-00028-00008804-00009026 areas a lot of the efforts tend to be in
UtE61f1-SRQ-00029-00009027-00009274 urban centers and so we're interested to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00030-00009275-00009559 see what we'll learn about this model
UtE61f1-SRQ-00031-00009560-00009860 and then the outreach in northern
UtE61f1-SRQ-00032-00009861-00010127 Nigeria and northern Nigeria project is
UtE61f1-SRQ-00033-00010128-00010388 an exciting one where we're hoping to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00034-00010389-00010435 launch
UtE61f1-SRQ-00035-00010436-00010895 also Wikipedia and in greater numbers
UtE61f1-SRQ-00036-00010896-00011120 right now there's a community there
UtE61f1-SRQ-00037-00011121-00011456 that's out of incubator but it's it's
UtE61f1-SRQ-00038-00011457-00011666 not super active compared to what one
UtE61f1-SRQ-00039-00011667-00011831 might expect for the size of the house a
UtE61f1-SRQ-00040-00011832-00012181 language community and so a really
UtE61f1-SRQ-00041-00012182-00012506 active pair of volunteers are going to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00042-00012507-00012734 try to do partnership building and host
UtE61f1-SRQ-00043-00012735-00013001 events and see if they can jump-start
UtE61f1-SRQ-00044-00013002-00013510 that Wikipedia and to a larger scale
UtE61f1-SRQ-00045-00013511-00013799 that's it for those three projects great
UtE61f1-SRQ-00046-00013800-00014105 thank you so much Marty and we wanted to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00047-00014106-00014305 share very briefly where to find
UtE61f1-SRQ-00048-00014306-00014669 projects and offer support so I'm going
UtE61f1-SRQ-00049-00014669-00015385 to try this live if you go to this link
UtE61f1-SRQ-00050-00015386-00015737 this is the the landing page for project
UtE61f1-SRQ-00051-00015738-00016016 grants on Mehta Wikimedia org if you go
UtE61f1-SRQ-00052-00016016-00016349 to edit and review proposals here you
UtE61f1-SRQ-00053-00016350-00016610 will find the funding proposals for the
UtE61f1-SRQ-00054-00016611-00016910 last fiscal year and clicking through
UtE61f1-SRQ-00055-00016911-00017200 will take it to the different projects
UtE61f1-SRQ-00056-00017201-00017456 and you can sign yourself up on on each
UtE61f1-SRQ-00057-00017457-00017852 proposal page as you can see here are
UtE61f1-SRQ-00058-00017853-00018077 the projects that were presented today
UtE61f1-SRQ-00059-00018078-00018452 so I think with that we are coming to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00060-00018453-00018782 the end of our showcase and I'm
UtE61f1-SRQ-00061-00018783-00019157 wondering if people online or here in
UtE61f1-SRQ-00062-00019158-00019334 the room have any questions for our
UtE61f1-SRQ-00063-00019335-00019525 presenters or if you have any comments
UtE61f1-SRQ-00064-00019526-00019883 that you would like to share we're also
UtE61f1-SRQ-00065-00019884-00021372 taking comments through chat on YouTube
UtE61f1-SRQ-00066-00021373-00021610 Oh
UtE61f1-SRQ-00067-00021611-00021979 No
UtE61f1-SRQ-00068-00021980-00022473 nope
UtE61f1-SRQ-00069-00022474-00022960 yeah I can't yeah I can cure you and we
UtE61f1-SRQ-00070-00022961-00023127 just wanted to thank you Sarah for
UtE61f1-SRQ-00071-00023128-00023377 designing the logo of the key fact mine
UtE61f1-SRQ-00072-00023378-00023593 which was the project previous to
UtE61f1-SRQ-00073-00023594-00024055 science source which we have for science
UtE61f1-SRQ-00074-00024056-00024367 wow that was great thank you yeah I'll
UtE61f1-SRQ-00075-00024368-00024628 do your blood for this one dude I just
UtE61f1-SRQ-00076-00024629-00024769 speed the colors that you walked with
UtE61f1-SRQ-00077-00024770-00025044 the text on it sorry I thought I called
UtE61f1-SRQ-00078-00025045-00025338 about earlier but I totally forgot
UtE61f1-SRQ-00079-00025339-00025702 well no never mind dying in the sense
UtE61f1-SRQ-00080-00025702-00025869 one of our team has done that edit page
UtE61f1-SRQ-00081-00025870-00026386 okay they'll never buy though all right
UtE61f1-SRQ-00082-00026387-00026506 thanks for a lot of you know I could
UtE61f1-SRQ-00083-00026507-00027183 find it on the wiki so yeah we have one
UtE61f1-SRQ-00084-00027185-00027469 comment from the YouTube chat that from
UtE61f1-SRQ-00085-00027470-00027814 drashti Pandya she says that her one
UtE61f1-SRQ-00086-00027814-00028045 expectation or hope from all these
UtE61f1-SRQ-00087-00028045-00028446 projects is that people can start using
UtE61f1-SRQ-00088-00028447-00028786 open source messaging platforms like
UtE61f1-SRQ-00089-00028787-00029208 telegram signal IRC because she has seen
UtE61f1-SRQ-00090-00029210-00029548 people using Facebook a lot and so she's
UtE61f1-SRQ-00091-00029549-00029775 proposing this as an alternative
UtE61f1-SRQ-00092-00029776-00030601 something to consider maybe
UtE61f1-SRQ-00093-00030602-00030765 I'm gonna see if there are any comments
UtE61f1-SRQ-00094-00030766-00031943 on blue jeans
UtE61f1-SRQ-00095-00031944-00032150 a lot of appreciation for week Loves
UtE61f1-SRQ-00096-00032151-00033152 Monuments pictures yeah I think if there
UtE61f1-SRQ-00097-00033153-00033335 are no other questions or comments I
UtE61f1-SRQ-00098-00033336-00033728 think that will be all thank you so much
UtE61f1-SRQ-00099-00033729-00033953 everyone for joining here in the room
UtE61f1-SRQ-00100-00033954-00034130 and thank you for joining online and
UtE61f1-SRQ-00101-00034131-00034409 watching the stream and thank you
UtE61f1-SRQ-00102-00034410-00034604 especially to the grantees for taking
UtE61f1-SRQ-00103-00034605-00034991 the time to craft such wonderful stories
UtE61f1-SRQ-00104-00034992-00035333 in in in such a meaningful way and we
UtE61f1-SRQ-00105-00035334-00035774 look forward to more collaboration thank
UtE61f1-SRQ-00106-00035775-00036056 you thank you
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00000-00000527-00001079 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00001-00001080-00001223 slash s
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00002-00001224-00001550 rv is not on a lot of linux systems
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00003-00001551-00001887 that's very distribution dependent but
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00004-00001888-00002191 seuss key uses that as an area uh where
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00005-00002192-00002455 it keeps um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00006-00002456-00002542 oh
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00007-00002543-00002734 some of the directories associated with
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00008-00002735-00002918 having a server like
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00009-00002919-00003254 all of your web pages
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00010-00003255-00003375 if you have
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00011-00003376-00003767 the apache web server installed
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00012-00003768-00004031 cis is a rather new directory
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00013-00004032-00004270 that a lot of systems have
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00014-00004271-00004599 that uh is also a virtual directory like
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00015-00004600-00005031 proc as i recall i'm i'm
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00016-00005032-00005254 i won't say too much more about that
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00017-00005255-00005511 temp is a font directory
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00018-00005512-00005791 where that keeps temporary files that
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00019-00005792-00006047 your various applications need when they
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00020-00006048-00006143 run
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00021-00006144-00006375 so
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00022-00006376-00006639 yeah well and it fills up with time and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00023-00006640-00006783 every now and then you want to just go
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00024-00006784-00006998 in and clean that thing up because it
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00025-00007000-00007319 does fill up with time
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00026-00007320-00007431 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00027-00007431-00007687 usr is a funny directory
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00028-00007688-00007831 it's kind of a
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00029-00007831-00008014 it was invented way back in the early
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00030-00008015-00008231 days of unix and it's kind of an
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00031-00008232-00008471 overflow directory
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00032-00008472-00008551 where
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00033-00008552-00008655 they keep
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00034-00008656-00008807 more of
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00035-00008808-00009031 the bin directory
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00036-00009032-00009463 more of the um user commands in it
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00037-00009464-00009719 more of the um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00038-00009720-00010055 sys admin commands in it more libraries
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00039-00010056-00010246 in it
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00040-00010247-00010535 basically it's got a lot of stuff that i
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00041-00010536-00010687 think probably should have been up at
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00042-00010688-00010935 the top level but for historical reasons
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00043-00010936-00011167 it's not up at the top level
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00044-00011168-00011367 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00045-00011368-00011542 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00046-00011543-00011767 there's a lot of stuff kept in there
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00047-00011768-00012023 and uh and almost every unix system has
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00048-00012024-00012246 a slash usr
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00049-00012247-00012519 slash var
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00050-00012520-00012631 is
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00051-00012632-00012727 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00052-00012728-00013046 an interesting area
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00053-00013047-00013135 it
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00054-00013136-00013479 has a lot of the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00055-00013480-00013727 oh
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00056-00013728-00013958 archive files that a system needs as it
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00057-00013959-00014263 runs like for example mail will be kept
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00058-00014263-00014463 there so if you have a mail server all
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00059-00014463-00014727 the mail coming in and out of the system
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00060-00014728-00014894 will go through
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00061-00014895-00015063 the slash bar
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00062-00015063-00015335 directory slash bar may ha
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00063-00015336-00015575 also will have the log files that your
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00064-00015576-00015822 system keeps in
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00065-00015823-00016103 just how well it's running unix
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00066-00016104-00016399 and linux has a tendency to keep log
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00067-00016400-00016663 files on anything and everything
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00068-00016664-00016975 and all of those log files are usually
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00069-00016976-00017319 kept under slash var log
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00070-00017320-00017583 and i'm exaggerating because all of
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00071-00017584-00018063 everything's never true in linux or unix
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00072-00018064-00018255 there's likely to be some log files
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00073-00018256-00018439 someplace else as well
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00074-00018440-00018519 but
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00075-00018520-00018750 nearly all of them are in that
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00076-00018751-00019007 log area
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00077-00019008-00019143 opt is
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00078-00019144-00019407 another area where
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00079-00019408-00019599 well it could be
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00080-00019600-00019855 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00081-00019856-00020039 there could be new software that's
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00082-00020040-00020367 gotten loaded there or it may be uh
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00083-00020368-00020607 files associated with the software that
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00084-00020608-00020886 is running up in the opt area
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00085-00020887-00021158 um in slash opt itself up at the top
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00086-00021159-00021358 level
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00087-00021359-00021599 the um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00088-00021600-00021839 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00089-00021840-00022030 let's see there was another one i was
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00090-00022031-00022343 going to mention oh um slash spool lots
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00091-00022344-00022622 of stuff in slash spool
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00092-00022623-00022863 you will become familiar with slash
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00093-00022864-00022975 spool
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00094-00022976-00023175 but let's look at what's in there a
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00095-00023176-00023503 little bit right now not much
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00096-00023504-00023822 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00097-00023823-00024063 oh there may be mail stuff in there
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00098-00024064-00024358 there's often printer stuff in here
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00099-00024359-00024591 including print files that have been
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00100-00024592-00024991 reformatted or are being reformatted and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00101-00024992-00025239 um haven't been actually printed yet
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00102-00025240-00025430 somebody sent them to a printer but they
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00103-00025431-00025655 haven't gotten to the printer yet
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00104-00025656-00025870 uh files of that type
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00105-00025872-00026014 there's also
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00106-00026016-00026295 jobs that are scheduled to be run
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00107-00026295-00026662 ran at some point in time maybe in this
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00108-00026663-00026862 area under
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00109-00026863-00027127 under cron in particular
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00110-00027127-00027358 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00111-00027360-00027639 some databases will keep their major
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00112-00027639-00027983 database files in this area like postfix
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00113-00027983-00028574 or mysql
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00114-00028575-00028702 and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00115-00028704-00028846 a lot more
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00116-00028847-00029031 okay
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00117-00029032-00029318 now let's go back to
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00118-00029319-00029495 our
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00119-00029495-00029902 thing here and see where we're at
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00120-00029904-00030087 well the other thing i want to emphasize
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00121-00030088-00030374 in linux everything is a file in linux
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00122-00030375-00030495 linux
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00123-00030495-00030670 came out in a day and age when we had
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00124-00030672-00030967 disk drives and it was designed because
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00125-00030968-00031143 we had disk drives
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00126-00031144-00031383 and so they had the concept that we'll
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00127-00031383-00031574 just make everything a file
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00128-00031575-00031862 even if it's not a file if it's a
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00129-00031863-00032014 terminal
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00130-00032016-00032287 we'll make it a file if it's a usb port
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00131-00032288-00032590 we'll pretend it's a file if it's a disk
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00132-00032591-00032887 drive we'll pretend it's a file
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00133-00032888-00033095 so
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00134-00033096-00033511 if you go up into this area under slash
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00135-00033512-00033655 dev
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00136-00033656-00034118 this is where we have a lot of files
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00137-00034119-00034271 and um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00138-00034272-00034502 but this area has
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00139-00034503-00034927 what are called special files
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00140-00034928-00035071 and whoop
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00141-00035072-00035446 that wasn't very good typing was it
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00142-00035447-00035830 there and the special files are actually
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00143-00035831-00035967 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00144-00035968-00036318 the files associated with devices like
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00145-00036319-00036759 this file here that's your cpu
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00146-00036760-00036918 and there is a file that kind of
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00147-00036919-00037118 represents the cpu
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00148-00037119-00037351 um there's files that
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00149-00037352-00037743 represent the disk drives um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00150-00037744-00037999 let's find some interesting files here
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00151-00038000-00038279 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00152-00038280-00038559 let's see
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00153-00038560-00038790 there's a file called null this is kind
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00154-00038791-00039071 of an interesting file it's the nothing
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00155-00039072-00039190 file
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00156-00039191-00039295 and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00157-00039296-00039551 you can if you want to get rid of some
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00158-00039552-00039735 output you've got a lot of output coming
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00159-00039736-00040039 to the screen just copy it to slash dev
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00160-00040040-00040302 slash null and it goes out into the thin
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00161-00040303-00040683 air or actually into the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00162-00040684-00040967 vacuum hidden in deep in the bowels of
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00163-00040968-00041118 your computer
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00164-00041119-00041215 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00165-00041216-00041335 whatever
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00166-00041336-00041495 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00167-00041496-00041774 this is your first disk drive uh the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00168-00041775-00041930 book calls these
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00169-00041931-00042127 hdas
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00170-00042128-00042511 nowadays most of us are using sds
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00171-00042512-00042839 instead of hds the hds used to be
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00172-00042840-00043190 associated with um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00173-00043191-00043295 pata
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00174-00043296-00043471 parallel ata
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00175-00043472-00043790 disk drives today we're all using scuzzy
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00176-00043791-00044135 style disk drives uh sata
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00177-00044136-00044487 or uh usb disk drives
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00178-00044488-00044711 and actually some of the operating some
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00179-00044712-00044807 of the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00180-00044808-00045095 versions of linux even have started
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00181-00045096-00045383 calling the pata drives s
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00182-00045384-00045518 sda
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00183-00045519-00045790 i know seuss does or at least i i
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00184-00045791-00045935 believe it does
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00185-00045936-00046095 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00186-00046096-00046495 and um so this file here is your first
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00187-00046496-00046671 disk drive
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00188-00046672-00046983 this file would be the first partition
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00189-00046984-00047183 on the first disk drive
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00190-00047184-00047446 that file would be the second partition
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00191-00047447-00047662 on the first disk dive
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00192-00047663-00047927 this would be uh sdb would be your
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00193-00047928-00048107 second disk drive
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00194-00048108-00048367 sdb1 would be the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00195-00048368-00048623 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00196-00048624-00048895 second partition or a first partition on
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00197-00048896-00049262 the second disk drive and so on
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00198-00049263-00049399 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00199-00049400-00049751 tty these are your terminal consoles
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00200-00049752-00049886 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00201-00049887-00050007 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00202-00050008-00050358 the the consoles the control alt f1
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00203-00050359-00050662 control alt f2 all of those guys
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00204-00050663-00051102 are associated with um the ttys here
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00205-00051103-00051390 and if you had old-fashioned ascii
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00206-00051391-00051599 terminals well they'd be represented
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00207-00051600-00051782 down here as well
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00208-00051783-00052087 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00209-00052088-00052207 and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00210-00052208-00052494 yeah i think that's far that's enough
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00211-00052495-00052638 detail
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00212-00052639-00052903 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00213-00052904-00053054 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00214-00053055-00053191 usb
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00215-00053191-00053350 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00216-00053351-00053550 yeah oh these
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00217-00053551-00053823 devices are video devices
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00218-00053824-00054150 are well actually here's a video zero
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00219-00054151-00054526 um things like cameras video devices
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00220-00054527-00054703 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00221-00054704-00054959 sound cards um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00222-00054960-00055223 the whole works is represented in there
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00223-00055224-00055335 okay
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00224-00055336-00055615 in some fashion and because those are
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00225-00055616-00055791 files you can often do things like
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00226-00055791-00056103 they're just copying data to those or
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00227-00056104-00056326 reading data from those with something
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00228-00056327-00056591 like a copy command or
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00229-00056591-00056959 or usually a more elaborate copy command
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00230-00056960-00057182 but essentially a copy command
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00231-00057183-00057415 we have a command called od that we use
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00232-00057416-00057966 a good deal for that sort of thing
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00233-00057967-00058094 okay
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00234-00058095-00058271 um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00235-00058272-00058479 i think we've gone through most of the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00236-00058479-00058615 stuff there
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00237-00058616-00058966 the next thing that the book discusses
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00238-00058967-00059119 is um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00239-00059120-00059511 is um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00240-00059512-00059711 i'm sorry
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00241-00059712-00060030 editors uh text editors because we need
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00242-00060032-00060215 text editors if we're going to write
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00243-00060216-00060487 scripts we need text editors in order to
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00244-00060488-00060679 be able to modify
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00245-00060679-00060935 configuration files
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00246-00060936-00061263 unix sysadmins need text editors all the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00247-00061264-00061366 time
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00248-00061367-00061575 and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00249-00061576-00061766 i guess
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00250-00061767-00062094 the two text editors most commonly used
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00251-00062095-00062271 one is vi
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00252-00062272-00062630 everybody should know some vi commands
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00253-00062632-00062950 because vi is on almost every
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00254-00062951-00063271 unix or linux system um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00255-00063272-00063406 the other one
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00256-00063407-00063582 and then everybody has their favorite
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00257-00063583-00063775 text editor that maybe is a little
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00258-00063776-00063991 easier to use than bi
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00259-00063991-00064238 although vi is very powerful a lot of my
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00260-00064239-00064463 friends who are professional programmers
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00261-00064464-00064863 live and die by vi and they swear by vi
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00262-00064864-00065135 the other half of the professional
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00263-00065136-00065342 programmers by and large
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00264-00065344-00065694 live and die and swear by emacs
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00265-00065695-00066079 i am in the emacs camp myself i really
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00266-00066080-00066279 do like emacs
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00267-00066280-00066519 but it's probably only on about half of
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00268-00066520-00066663 all
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00269-00066664-00066823 unix machines
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00270-00066824-00067094 or linux machines
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00271-00067095-00067375 and and you won't find it on
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00272-00067376-00067503 all of them
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00273-00067504-00067631 so
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00274-00067632-00067831 it's nice to know a little bit of vi so
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00275-00067832-00067959 you can get by
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00276-00067960-00068175 on the machine that does not have emacs
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00277-00068176-00068399 or does not have you know some people
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00278-00068400-00068894 like kate or joe or pico or um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00279-00068895-00069126 i don't know there's a lot of editors
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00280-00069127-00069479 and people like different editors and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00281-00069480-00069711 but by and large most of those are not
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00282-00069712-00069982 on every linux machine or every unix
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00283-00069983-00070143 machine
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00284-00070144-00070311 vi will be
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00285-00070312-00070726 and emacs will be on a lot of them um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00286-00070727-00070894 but
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00287-00070895-00071303 vi is ex described in the textbook and i
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00288-00071304-00071559 think i'll leave it at that to read the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00289-00071560-00071903 textbook on vi i will leave one caveat
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00290-00071904-00072159 though uh the textbook gives you lots
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00291-00072160-00072447 and lots and lots of vi commands the
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00292-00072448-00072719 truth is you don't need to know that
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00293-00072720-00073031 many to be able to get by with the eye
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00294-00073032-00073415 probably five ten commands is all i know
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00295-00073416-00073694 and i get by just fine with vi
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00296-00073695-00073879 no i could not write
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00297-00073880-00074062 you know
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00298-00074063-00074382 i mean i i couldn't live with vi and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00299-00074383-00074511 nothing else
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00300-00074512-00074679 but if what i have to do is pretty
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00301-00074680-00074991 simple vi works just fine and i know
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00302-00074992-00075223 enough vi and
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00303-00075224-00075303 i
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00304-00075304-00075559 i don't need to know that much vi to to
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00305-00075560-00075735 be able to
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00306-00075736-00076006 use it quite well
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00307-00076007-00076143 and then i know
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00308-00076144-00076415 and then emacs is what i use mostly
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00309-00076416-00076759 and i will try to do a separate video on
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00310-00076760-00077031 emacs so um
UvdZFqHe3Tk-00311-00077032-00077332 bye-bye
Uwt701UXSug-00000-00000171-00000794 [Music]
Uwt701UXSug-00001-00000795-00000943 [Music]
Uwt701UXSug-00002-00000944-00001357 so
Uwt701UXSug-00003-00001358-00001663 [Music]
Uwt701UXSug-00004-00001664-00001872 you
UwFZkcy4_qg-00000-00000050-00000259 the Puritans were English and Welsh
UwFZkcy4_qg-00001-00000260-00000493 Protestants in the 16th and 17th
UwFZkcy4_qg-00002-00000494-00000796 centuries who sought to purify the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00003-00000797-00001032 Church of England from its Catholic
UwFZkcy4_qg-00004-00001033-00001258 practices maintaining that the Church of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00005-00001259-00001508 England was only partially reformed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00006-00001509-00001729 Puritanism played a significant role in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00007-00001730-00001945 English history especially during the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00008-00001946-00002202 Protectorate the Puritans were in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00009-00002203-00002362 alliance with the growing commercial
UwFZkcy4_qg-00010-00002363-00002566 world the parliamentary opposition to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00011-00002567-00002671 the Royal Prerogative
UwFZkcy4_qg-00012-00002672-00002850 and the Scottish Presbyterians in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00013-00002851-00003073 late 1630s with whom they had much in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00014-00003074-00003153 common
UwFZkcy4_qg-00015-00003154-00003358 consequently they became a major
UwFZkcy4_qg-00016-00003359-00003574 political force in England and came to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00017-00003575-00003754 power as a result of the first English
UwFZkcy4_qg-00018-00003754-00004228 Civil War 1642 to 1646 almost all
UwFZkcy4_qg-00019-00004229-00004402 Puritan clergy left the Church of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00020-00004403-00004684 England after the restoration of 1660 in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00021-00004685-00005017 the 1660 to uniformity act many
UwFZkcy4_qg-00022-00005018-00005185 continued to practice their faith in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00023-00005186-00005425 nonconformist denominations especially
UwFZkcy4_qg-00024-00005426-00005638 in Congregationalist and Presbyterian
UwFZkcy4_qg-00025-00005639-00005890 churches the nature of the movement in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00026-00005891-00006081 England changed radically although it
UwFZkcy4_qg-00027-00006082-00006256 retained its character for a much longer
UwFZkcy4_qg-00028-00006257-00006438 period in new england
UwFZkcy4_qg-00029-00006439-00006681 Puritans by definition were dissatisfied
UwFZkcy4_qg-00030-00006683-00006898 with the limited extent of the English
UwFZkcy4_qg-00031-00006898-00007039 Reformation and with the Church of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00032-00007040-00007239 England's tolerance of practices which
UwFZkcy4_qg-00033-00007240-00007431 they associated with the Catholic Church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00034-00007431-00007723 they formed and identified with various
UwFZkcy4_qg-00035-00007723-00007903 religious groups advocating greater
UwFZkcy4_qg-00036-00007904-00008128 purity of worship and doctrine as well
UwFZkcy4_qg-00037-00008129-00008413 as personal and group piety Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00038-00008414-00008638 adopted a reformed theology and in that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00039-00008639-00008835 sense were Calvinists as were many of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00040-00008836-00009076 their earlier opponents they also took
UwFZkcy4_qg-00041-00009077-00009324 note of radical criticisms of Zwingli in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00042-00009325-00009598 Zurich and Calvin in Geneva in church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00043-00009599-00009831 polity some advocated separation from
UwFZkcy4_qg-00044-00009832-00009999 all other established Christian
UwFZkcy4_qg-00045-00010000-00010201 denominations in favour of autonomous
UwFZkcy4_qg-00046-00010202-00010467 gathered churches these separatist an
UwFZkcy4_qg-00047-00010468-00010705 independent strands of Puritanism became
UwFZkcy4_qg-00048-00010706-00010924 prominent in the 1640s when the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00049-00010925-00011139 supporters of the Presbyterian polity in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00050-00011140-00011313 the Westminster assembly were unable to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00051-00011314-00011598 forge a new English national church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00052-00011599-00011845 Puritanism was never a formally defined
UwFZkcy4_qg-00053-00011846-00012003 religious division within Protestantism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00054-00012004-00012259 and the term Puritan itself was rarely
UwFZkcy4_qg-00055-00012260-00012492 used after the turn of the 18th century
UwFZkcy4_qg-00056-00012493-00012769 some Puritan ideals became incorporated
UwFZkcy4_qg-00057-00012770-00012999 into the Church of England such as the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00058-00013000-00013152 formal rejection of Roman Catholicism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00059-00013153-00013372 others were absorbed into the many
UwFZkcy4_qg-00060-00013372-00013441 Protestant
UwFZkcy4_qg-00061-00013441-00013624 denominations that emerged in the late
UwFZkcy4_qg-00062-00013625-00013908 17th and early 18th centuries in America
UwFZkcy4_qg-00063-00013909-00014152 and Britain the Congregationalist Church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00064-00014153-00014374 is widely considered to be a part of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00065-00014375-00014541 reformed tradition are descended from
UwFZkcy4_qg-00066-00014543-00014833 the Puritans more over Puritan beliefs
UwFZkcy4_qg-00067-00014834-00015028 are enshrined in the Savoy Declaration
UwFZkcy4_qg-00068-00015029-00015193 the confession of faith held by the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00069-00015194-00015641 Congregationalist churches
UwFZkcy4_qg-00070-00015641-00016176 topic terminology
UwFZkcy4_qg-00071-00016177-00016479 in the 17th century the word Puritan was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00072-00016480-00016698 a term applied to not just one group but
UwFZkcy4_qg-00073-00016699-00016962 many there continues to be debate among
UwFZkcy4_qg-00074-00016963-00017142 historians over the definition of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00075-00017143-00017460 Puritanism historically the word Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00076-00017461-00017652 was considered a pejorative term that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00077-00017653-00017826 characterized Protestant groups as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00078-00017827-00018132 extremists according to Thomas fuller in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00079-00018133-00018323 his church history the term dates to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00080-00018324-00018681 1564 Archbishop Matthew Parker of that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00081-00018682-00018885 time used it in precision with the sense
UwFZkcy4_qg-00082-00018886-00019158 of the modern stickler Puritans then
UwFZkcy4_qg-00083-00019159-00019347 were distinguished for being more
UwFZkcy4_qg-00084-00019348-00019518 intensely Protestant than their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00085-00019519-00019722 Protestant neighbors or even the Church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00086-00019723-00020037 of England some Puritans are known as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00087-00020038-00020361 non separating Puritans those who were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00088-00020362-00020556 not satisfied with the reformation of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00089-00020557-00020724 the Church of England but who remained
UwFZkcy4_qg-00090-00020725-00020928 within it advocating further reforms
UwFZkcy4_qg-00091-00020929-00021162 this group disagreed among themselves
UwFZkcy4_qg-00092-00021163-00021378 about how much further Reformation was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00093-00021379-00021651 possible or even necessary others
UwFZkcy4_qg-00094-00021652-00021798 thought that the Church of England was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00095-00021799-00021987 so corrupt that true Christians should
UwFZkcy4_qg-00096-00021988-00022152 separate from it altogether they are
UwFZkcy4_qg-00097-00022153-00022532 known as separating Puritans or simply
UwFZkcy4_qg-00098-00022533-00022827 separatists the term Puritan in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00099-00022828-00023018 wider sense includes both groups
UwFZkcy4_qg-00100-00023019-00023238 Puritans should not be confused with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00101-00023239-00023442 more radical Protestant groups of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00102-00023443-00023736 16th and 17th centuries such as Quakers
UwFZkcy4_qg-00103-00023737-00024054 seekers and families these groups taught
UwFZkcy4_qg-00104-00024055-00024216 that individuals could be directly
UwFZkcy4_qg-00105-00024217-00024381 guided by the holy spirit and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00106-00024382-00024606 prioritized direct revelation over the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00107-00024607-00024846 Bible in modern times Puritan is often
UwFZkcy4_qg-00108-00024847-00025149 used to mean against pleasure in this
UwFZkcy4_qg-00109-00025150-00025368 usage hedonism and Puritanism are
UwFZkcy4_qg-00110-00025369-00025425 antonyms
UwFZkcy4_qg-00111-00025426-00025731 in fact Puritans embraced sexuality but
UwFZkcy4_qg-00112-00025732-00025902 placed it in the context of marriage
UwFZkcy4_qg-00113-00025902-00026139 Peter gay rights of the Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00114-00026139-00026458 standard reputation for dour prudery aza
UwFZkcy4_qg-00115-00026460-00026736 miss reading that went unquestioned in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00116-00026737-00027048 the 19th century commenting how unpure a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00117-00027049-00027225 tentacle they were in favour of married
UwFZkcy4_qg-00118-00027226-00027423 sexuality and in opposition to the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00119-00027424-00027651 catholic veneration of virginity citing
UwFZkcy4_qg-00120-00027652-00027902 Edward Taylor and John cotton one
UwFZkcy4_qg-00121-00027904-00028064 Puritan settlement in western
UwFZkcy4_qg-00122-00028066-00028269 Massachusetts banished a husband and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00123-00028270-00028464 sent him into exile because he refused
UwFZkcy4_qg-00124-00028464-00028635 to fulfill his marital duties to his
UwFZkcy4_qg-00125-00028636-00028971 wife
UwFZkcy4_qg-00126-00028972-00029480 topic history
UwFZkcy4_qg-00127-00029481-00029752 Puritan ISM has a historical importance
UwFZkcy4_qg-00128-00029754-00029969 over a period of a century followed by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00129-00029970-00030182 50 years of development in New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00130-00030183-00030470 it changed character and emphasis almost
UwFZkcy4_qg-00131-00030470-00030989 decade by decade over that time
UwFZkcy4_qg-00132-00030989-00031524 topic Elizabethan Puritanism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00133-00031525-00031756 elizabethan Puritanism contended with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00134-00031757-00031936 the Elizebeth and religious settlement
UwFZkcy4_qg-00135-00031937-00032200 with little to show for it the Lambeth
UwFZkcy4_qg-00136-00032201-00032500 Articles of 1595 a high watermark for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00137-00032501-00032683 Calvinism within the Church of England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00138-00032683-00033113 failed to receive royal approval
UwFZkcy4_qg-00139-00033114-00033671 topic Jacobi and Puritanism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00140-00033672-00033911 the accession of James the first brought
UwFZkcy4_qg-00141-00033912-00034098 the millinery petition a Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00142-00034099-00034364 manifesto of 1603 for reform of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00143-00034365-00034557 English church but James wanted a new
UwFZkcy4_qg-00144-00034558-00034704 religious settlement along different
UwFZkcy4_qg-00145-00034705-00034949 lines he called the Hampton Court
UwFZkcy4_qg-00146-00034950-00035183 conference in 1604 and heard the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00147-00035184-00035373 teachings of four prominent Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00148-00035374-00035526 leaders there including Lawrence
UwFZkcy4_qg-00149-00035527-00035717 Chatterton but largely sided with his
UwFZkcy4_qg-00150-00035718-00035951 bishops he was well informed on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00151-00035952-00036189 theological matters by his education and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00152-00036190-00036386 Scottish upbringing and he dealt shortly
UwFZkcy4_qg-00153-00036387-00036573 with the peevish legacy of Elizabethan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00154-00036574-00036818 Puritanism pursuing an ironic religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00155-00036819-00037139 policy in which he was arbiter many of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00156-00037140-00037289 his Episcopal appointments were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00157-00037290-00037545 Calvinists notably James Montagu who was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00158-00037546-00037826 an influential courtier Puritan still
UwFZkcy4_qg-00159-00037827-00038021 opposed much of the Catholic summation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00160-00038022-00038204 in the Church of England notably the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00161-00038205-00038414 Book of Common Prayer but also the use
UwFZkcy4_qg-00162-00038415-00038633 of non secular vestments cap and gown
UwFZkcy4_qg-00163-00038634-00038837 during services the sign of the Cross in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00164-00038838-00039032 baptism and kneeling to receive Holy
UwFZkcy4_qg-00165-00039033-00039302 Communion some of the bishops under both
UwFZkcy4_qg-00166-00039303-00039507 Elizabeth and James tried to suppress
UwFZkcy4_qg-00167-00039508-00039654 the Puritan movement though other
UwFZkcy4_qg-00168-00039655-00039851 bishops were more tolerant and in many
UwFZkcy4_qg-00169-00039852-00040088 places individual ministers were able to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00170-00040089-00040274 omit disliked portions of the Book of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00171-00040275-00040562 Common Prayer the Puritan movement of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00172-00040563-00040773 Jacobean times became distinctive by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00173-00040774-00040961 adaptation and compromise with the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00174-00040962-00041298 emergence of semi separatism moderate
UwFZkcy4_qg-00175-00041299-00041501 Puritanism the writings of William
UwFZkcy4_qg-00176-00041502-00041848 Bradshaw who adopted the term Puritan as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00177-00041849-00042065 self-identification and the beginnings
UwFZkcy4_qg-00178-00042066-00042320 of Congregationalism most Puritans of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00179-00042321-00042510 this period were non separating and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00180-00042511-00042665 remained within the Church of England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00181-00042666-00042833 and separatists who left the Church of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00182-00042834-00043037 England altogether were numerically much
UwFZkcy4_qg-00183-00043038-00043415 fewer
UwFZkcy4_qg-00184-00043416-00043637 topic fragmentation and political
UwFZkcy4_qg-00185-00043638-00043985 failure
UwFZkcy4_qg-00186-00043986-00044207 the Puritan movement in England was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00187-00044208-00044417 riven over decades by emigration and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00188-00044418-00044593 inconsistent interpretations of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00189-00044594-00044774 Scripture as well as some political
UwFZkcy4_qg-00190-00044775-00045061 differences that surfaced at that time v
UwFZkcy4_qg-00191-00045062-00045305 monarchy men a radical millenarian wing
UwFZkcy4_qg-00192-00045306-00045548 of Puritanism aided by strident popular
UwFZkcy4_qg-00193-00045549-00045787 clergy like vavasour powell agitated
UwFZkcy4_qg-00194-00045788-00045940 from the right wing of the movement even
UwFZkcy4_qg-00195-00045941-00046145 as sectarian groups like the ranters
UwFZkcy4_qg-00196-00046146-00046336 Levellers and Quakers pulled from the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00197-00046337-00046604 left the fragmentation created a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00198-00046605-00046780 collapse of the center and ultimately
UwFZkcy4_qg-00199-00046781-00046973 sealed a political failure while
UwFZkcy4_qg-00200-00046974-00047177 depositing an enduring spiritual legacy
UwFZkcy4_qg-00201-00047178-00047339 that would remain and grow in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00202-00047340-00047533 english-speaking Christianity the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00203-00047534-00047798 Westminster assembly was called in 1643
UwFZkcy4_qg-00204-00047799-00047992 assembling clergy of the Church of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00205-00047993-00048268 England the Assembly was able to agree
UwFZkcy4_qg-00206-00048269-00048436 to the Westminster Confession of faith
UwFZkcy4_qg-00207-00048437-00048652 doctrinally a consistent reformed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00208-00048653-00048923 theological position the directory of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00209-00048924-00049235 public worship was made official in 1645
UwFZkcy4_qg-00210-00049236-00049436 and the larger framework now called the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00211-00049437-00049636 Westminster standards was adopted by the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00212-00049637-00049889 Church of Scotland in England the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00213-00049890-00050099 standards were contested by independence
UwFZkcy4_qg-00214-00050100-00050383 up to 1660 the Westminster Divine's on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00215-00050384-00050539 the other hand were divided over
UwFZkcy4_qg-00216-00050540-00050752 questions of church polity and split
UwFZkcy4_qg-00217-00050753-00050932 into factions supporting a reformed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00218-00050933-00051126 Episcopacy Presbyterianism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00219-00051127-00051430 Congregationalism and arrastia nism the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00220-00051432-00051607 membership of the assembly was heavily
UwFZkcy4_qg-00221-00051608-00051814 weighted towards the Presbyterians but
UwFZkcy4_qg-00222-00051815-00052006 Oliver Cromwell was a Puritan and an
UwFZkcy4_qg-00223-00052007-00052223 independent Congregationalist separatist
UwFZkcy4_qg-00224-00052224-00052475 who imposed his doctrines upon them the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00225-00052476-00052666 Church of England of the interregnum
UwFZkcy4_qg-00226-00052666-00052985 1649 260 was run along Presbyterian
UwFZkcy4_qg-00227-00052986-00053179 lines but never became a National
UwFZkcy4_qg-00228-00053180-00053404 Presbyterian Church such as existed in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00229-00053405-00053569 Scotland and England was not the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00230-00053570-00053774 theocratic state which leading Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00231-00053775-00053869 had called for us
UwFZkcy4_qg-00232-00053870-00054140 godly rule
UwFZkcy4_qg-00233-00054141-00054295 you
UwFZkcy4_qg-00234-00054296-00054875 topic great ejection in dissenters
UwFZkcy4_qg-00235-00054876-00055104 at the time of the English restoration
UwFZkcy4_qg-00236-00055104-00055376 in 1660 the Savoy conference was called
UwFZkcy4_qg-00237-00055377-00055547 to determine a new religious settlement
UwFZkcy4_qg-00238-00055548-00055829 for England and Wales under the act of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00239-00055830-00056132 uniformity 1660 to the Church of England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00240-00056133-00056310 was restored to its pre Civil War
UwFZkcy4_qg-00241-00056311-00056537 Constitution with only minor changes and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00242-00056538-00056741 the Puritans found themselves sidelined
UwFZkcy4_qg-00243-00056742-00057017 a traditional estimate of historian
UwFZkcy4_qg-00244-00057018-00057315 calamy is that around 2400 Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00245-00057316-00057516 clergy left the church in the great
UwFZkcy4_qg-00246-00057516-00057917 ejection a 1662 at this point the term
UwFZkcy4_qg-00247-00057918-00058322 dissenter came to include Puritan but
UwFZkcy4_qg-00248-00058323-00058529 more accurately described those clergy
UwFZkcy4_qg-00249-00058530-00058898 or lay who dissented from the 1662 Book
UwFZkcy4_qg-00250-00058899-00059135 of Common Prayer the dissenters divided
UwFZkcy4_qg-00251-00059136-00059303 themselves from all Christians in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00252-00059304-00059480 Church of England and established their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00253-00059481-00059654 own separatist congregations in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00254-00059655-00060176 1660s and 1670s an estimated 1,800 of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00255-00060177-00060380 the ejected clergy continued in some
UwFZkcy4_qg-00256-00060381-00060518 fashion as ministers of religion
UwFZkcy4_qg-00257-00060519-00060788 according to Richard Baxter the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00258-00060789-00060947 government initially attempted to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00259-00060948-00061146 suppress these schismatics organizations
UwFZkcy4_qg-00260-00061147-00061382 by using the Clarendon code there
UwFZkcy4_qg-00261-00061383-00061566 followed a period in which schemes of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00262-00061566-00061850 comprehension were proposed under which
UwFZkcy4_qg-00263-00061851-00062051 Presbyterians could be brought back into
UwFZkcy4_qg-00264-00062052-00062213 the Church of England but nothing
UwFZkcy4_qg-00265-00062214-00062472 resulted from them the Whigs opposed the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00266-00062473-00062673 court religious policies and argued that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00267-00062674-00062823 the dissenters should be allowed to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00268-00062824-00063009 worship separately from the established
UwFZkcy4_qg-00269-00063010-00063153 church and this position ultimately
UwFZkcy4_qg-00270-00063154-00063380 prevailed when the Toleration Act was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00271-00063381-00063528 passed in the wake of the Glorious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00272-00063529-00063863 Revolution in 1689 this permitted the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00273-00063864-00064071 licensing of dissenting ministers in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00274-00064072-00064318 building of chapels the term
UwFZkcy4_qg-00275-00064319-00064596 nonconformist generally replaced the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00276-00064597-00064860 term dissenter from the middle of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00277-00064861-00065301 18th century
UwFZkcy4_qg-00278-00065302-00065874 soppec Puritans in North America some
UwFZkcy4_qg-00279-00065875-00065997 Puritans left for New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00280-00065998-00066285 particularly in the years after 1630
UwFZkcy4_qg-00281-00066286-00066432 supporting the founding of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00282-00066433-00066612 Massachusetts Bay Colony and other
UwFZkcy4_qg-00283-00066613-00066792 settlements among the northern colonies
UwFZkcy4_qg-00284-00066793-00067086 the large-scale Puritan immigration to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00285-00067087-00067338 New England seized by 1640 one with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00286-00067339-00067557 around 21,000 having moved across the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00287-00067558-00067803 Atlantic this english-speaking
UwFZkcy4_qg-00288-00067804-00068007 population in America did not all
UwFZkcy4_qg-00289-00068008-00068247 consist of original colonists since many
UwFZkcy4_qg-00290-00068248-00068421 returned to England shortly after
UwFZkcy4_qg-00291-00068422-00068571 arriving on the continent but it
UwFZkcy4_qg-00292-00068572-00068721 produced more than 16 million
UwFZkcy4_qg-00293-00068722-00069003 descendants this so-called great
UwFZkcy4_qg-00294-00069004-00069264 migration is not so named because of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00295-00069265-00069459 sheer numbers which were much less than
UwFZkcy4_qg-00296-00069460-00069615 the number of English citizens who
UwFZkcy4_qg-00297-00069616-00069810 emigrated to Virginia and the Caribbean
UwFZkcy4_qg-00298-00069811-00070068 during this time the rapid growth of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00299-00070069-00070347 New England colonies around 700,000 by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00300-00070348-00070629 1790 was almost entirely due to the high
UwFZkcy4_qg-00301-00070630-00070830 birth rate and lower death rate per year
UwFZkcy4_qg-00302-00070831-00071052 Puritan hegemony lasted for at least a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00303-00071053-00071331 century that century can be broken down
UwFZkcy4_qg-00304-00071332-00071565 into three parts the generation of John
UwFZkcy4_qg-00305-00071566-00071913 cotton and Richard Mather 1632 62 from
UwFZkcy4_qg-00306-00071914-00072120 the founding to the restoration years of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00307-00072121-00072276 virtual independence and nearly
UwFZkcy4_qg-00308-00072277-00072507 autonomous development the generation of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00309-00072508-00072846 increase Mather 1660 to 289 from the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00310-00072847-00073044 restoration and the halfway covenant to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00311-00073045-00073218 the Glorious Revolution years of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00312-00073219-00073392 struggle with the British crown and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00313-00073393-00073791 generation of Cotton Mather 1689 217 28
UwFZkcy4_qg-00314-00073792-00073998 from the overthrow of Edmund Andros in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00315-00073999-00074199 which Cotton Mather played a part in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00316-00074200-00074400 new charter mediated by increased Mather
UwFZkcy4_qg-00317-00074401-00074848 to the death of Cotton Mather
UwFZkcy4_qg-00318-00074849-00075351 topic beliefs
UwFZkcy4_qg-00319-00075352-00075836 topic Calvinism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00320-00075837-00076118 Puritan ISM broadly refers to a diverse
UwFZkcy4_qg-00321-00076119-00076298 religious reform movement in Britain
UwFZkcy4_qg-00322-00076299-00076484 committed to the Continental reform
UwFZkcy4_qg-00323-00076485-00076751 tradition while Puritans did not agree
UwFZkcy4_qg-00324-00076752-00076951 on all doctrinal points most shared
UwFZkcy4_qg-00325-00076952-00077171 similar views on the nature of God human
UwFZkcy4_qg-00326-00077172-00077354 sinfulness and the relationship between
UwFZkcy4_qg-00327-00077355-00077654 God and mankind they believed that all
UwFZkcy4_qg-00328-00077655-00077816 of their beliefs should be based on the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00329-00077817-00077966 Bible which they considered to be
UwFZkcy4_qg-00330-00077967-00078167 divinely inspired the concept of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00331-00078168-00078344 covenant was extremely important to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00332-00078345-00078545 Puritans and covenant theology was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00333-00078546-00078794 central to their beliefs with roots in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00334-00078795-00078982 the writings of reformed theologians
UwFZkcy4_qg-00335-00078983-00079163 John Calvin and Heinrich Bullinger
UwFZkcy4_qg-00336-00079164-00079373 covenant theology was further developed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00337-00079374-00079607 by Puritan theologians Dudley Fenner
UwFZkcy4_qg-00338-00079608-00079865 William Perkins John Preston Richard
UwFZkcy4_qg-00339-00079866-00080093 sibs William Ames and most fully by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00340-00080094-00080353 Ames's Dutch student Johannes copious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00341-00080354-00080618 covenant theology asserts that when God
UwFZkcy4_qg-00342-00080619-00080828 created Adam and Eve he promised them
UwFZkcy4_qg-00343-00080829-00081020 eternal life in return for perfect
UwFZkcy4_qg-00344-00081021-00081212 obedience this promise was termed the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00345-00081213-00081488 Covenant of works after the fall of man
UwFZkcy4_qg-00346-00081489-00081719 human nature was corrupted by original
UwFZkcy4_qg-00347-00081720-00081914 sin and unable to fulfill the covenant
UwFZkcy4_qg-00348-00081915-00082082 of works since each person inevitably
UwFZkcy4_qg-00349-00082083-00082325 violated God's law as expressed in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00350-00082326-00082622 Ten Commandments as sinners every person
UwFZkcy4_qg-00351-00082623-00082841 deserved damnation Puritans shared with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00352-00082842-00083024 other Calvinists a belief in double
UwFZkcy4_qg-00353-00083025-00083213 predestination that some people the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00354-00083214-00083401 elect were destined by God to receive
UwFZkcy4_qg-00355-00083402-00083588 grace and salvation while others were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00356-00083589-00083873 destined for hell no one however could
UwFZkcy4_qg-00357-00083874-00084101 merit salvation according to covenant
UwFZkcy4_qg-00358-00084102-00084311 theology Christ's sacrifice on the cross
UwFZkcy4_qg-00359-00084312-00084548 made possible the covenant of grace by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00360-00084549-00084719 which those selected by God could be
UwFZkcy4_qg-00361-00084720-00085016 saved Puritans believed in unconditional
UwFZkcy4_qg-00362-00085017-00085256 election an irresistible grace God's
UwFZkcy4_qg-00363-00085257-00085463 grace was given freely without condition
UwFZkcy4_qg-00364-00085464-00085983 to the elect and could not be refused
UwFZkcy4_qg-00365-00085984-00086406 topic conversion
UwFZkcy4_qg-00366-00086407-00086637 covenant theology made individual
UwFZkcy4_qg-00367-00086638-00086880 salvation deeply personal it held that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00368-00086881-00087162 God's predestination was not impersonal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00369-00087163-00087450 and mechanical but was a covenant of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00370-00087451-00087708 grace that one entered into by faith
UwFZkcy4_qg-00371-00087709-00087945 therefore being a Christian could never
UwFZkcy4_qg-00372-00087946-00088167 be reduced to simple intellectual
UwFZkcy4_qg-00373-00088168-00088368 acknowledgement of the truth of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00374-00088369-00088653 Christianity Puritans agreed that the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00375-00088654-00088869 effectual call of each elect Saint of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00376-00088870-00089103 God would always come as an individual
UwFZkcy4_qg-00377-00089104-00089378 personal encounter with God's promises
UwFZkcy4_qg-00378-00089379-00089634 the process by which the elect are
UwFZkcy4_qg-00379-00089635-00089793 brought from spiritual death to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00380-00089794-00089991 spiritual life regeneration was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00381-00089992-00090231 described as conversion early on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00382-00090232-00090423 Puritans did not consider a specific
UwFZkcy4_qg-00383-00090424-00090642 conversion experience normative or
UwFZkcy4_qg-00384-00090643-00090849 necessary but many gained assurance of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00385-00090850-00091140 salvation from such experiences over
UwFZkcy4_qg-00386-00091141-00091353 time however Puritan theologians
UwFZkcy4_qg-00387-00091354-00091527 developed a framework for authentic
UwFZkcy4_qg-00388-00091528-00091713 religious experience based on their own
UwFZkcy4_qg-00389-00091714-00091890 experiences as well as those of their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00390-00091891-00092196 parishioners eventually Puritans came to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00391-00092197-00092412 regard a specific conversion experience
UwFZkcy4_qg-00392-00092413-00092598 as an essential mark of one's election
UwFZkcy4_qg-00393-00092599-00092802 the Puritan conversion experience was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00394-00092803-00092973 commonly described as occurring in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00395-00092974-00093216 discrete phases it began with a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00396-00093217-00093405 preparatory phase designed to produce
UwFZkcy4_qg-00397-00093406-00093576 contrition for sin through introspection
UwFZkcy4_qg-00398-00093577-00093812 Bible study and listening to preaching
UwFZkcy4_qg-00399-00093813-00094104 this was followed by humiliation when
UwFZkcy4_qg-00400-00094105-00094275 the sinner realized that he or she was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00401-00094276-00094467 helpless to break free from sin and that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00402-00094468-00094599 their good works could never earn
UwFZkcy4_qg-00403-00094600-00094662 forgiveness
UwFZkcy4_qg-00404-00094663-00094950 it was after reaching this point the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00405-00094951-00095175 realization that salvation was possible
UwFZkcy4_qg-00406-00095176-00095421 only because of divine mercy that the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00407-00095422-00095625 person would experience justification
UwFZkcy4_qg-00408-00095626-00095787 when the righteousness of Christ is
UwFZkcy4_qg-00409-00095788-00095967 imputed to the elect in their minds and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00410-00095968-00096183 hearts are regenerating for some
UwFZkcy4_qg-00411-00096184-00096387 Puritans this was a dramatic experience
UwFZkcy4_qg-00412-00096388-00096564 and they referred to it as being born
UwFZkcy4_qg-00413-00096565-00096759 again confirming that such a conversion
UwFZkcy4_qg-00414-00096760-00096954 had actually happened often required
UwFZkcy4_qg-00415-00096955-00097202 prolonged and continual introspection
UwFZkcy4_qg-00416-00097203-00097425 historian Perry Miller wrote that the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00417-00097426-00097644 Puritans liberated men from the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00418-00097645-00097878 treadmill of indulgences and penances
UwFZkcy4_qg-00419-00097879-00098082 but cast them on the iron couch of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00420-00098083-00098263 introspection
UwFZkcy4_qg-00421-00098264-00098479 it was expected that conversion would be
UwFZkcy4_qg-00422-00098480-00098689 followed by sanctification the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00423-00098690-00098923 progressive growth in the Saints ability
UwFZkcy4_qg-00424-00098924-00099130 to better perceive and seek God's will
UwFZkcy4_qg-00425-00099131-00099478 and thus to lead a holy life some
UwFZkcy4_qg-00426-00099479-00099676 Puritans attempted to find assurance of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00427-00099677-00099868 their faith by keeping detailed records
UwFZkcy4_qg-00428-00099869-00100021 of their behavior and looking for the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00429-00100022-00100224 evidence of salvation in their lives
UwFZkcy4_qg-00430-00100225-00100486 Puritan clergy wrote many spiritual
UwFZkcy4_qg-00431-00100487-00100672 guides to help their parishioners pursue
UwFZkcy4_qg-00432-00100673-00100882 personal piety and sanctification
UwFZkcy4_qg-00433-00100883-00101128 these included arthur dense the plain
UwFZkcy4_qg-00434-00101129-00101431 man's pathway to heaven 1601 richard
UwFZkcy4_qg-00435-00101432-00101752 rogers as seven treatises 16:03 henry
UwFZkcy4_qg-00436-00101753-00101932 Scudders christians daily walk
UwFZkcy4_qg-00437-00101933-00102208 16:27 and richard civis 'as the bruised
UwFZkcy4_qg-00438-00102209-00102556 reed and smoking flax 1632 much emphasis
UwFZkcy4_qg-00439-00102557-00102748 on one's good works could be criticized
UwFZkcy4_qg-00440-00102749-00102943 for being too close to our minion ism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00441-00102944-00103096 and too much emphasis on subjective
UwFZkcy4_qg-00442-00103097-00103324 religious experience could be criticized
UwFZkcy4_qg-00443-00103325-00103630 as antinomianism many Puritans relied on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00444-00103631-00103857 both personal religious experience and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00445-00103858-00104034 self-examination to assess their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00446-00104035-00104221 spiritual condition Puritanism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00447-00104222-00104440 experiential piety would be inherited by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00448-00104441-00104661 the evangelical Protestants of the 18th
UwFZkcy4_qg-00449-00104663-00104944 century while evangelical views on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00450-00104945-00105121 conversion were heavily influenced by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00451-00105122-00105355 Puritan theology the Puritans believed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00452-00105356-00105541 that assurance of one's salvation was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00453-00105542-00105805 rare late and the fruit of struggle in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00454-00105806-00106014 the experience of believers
UwFZkcy4_qg-00455-00106015-00106260 whereas EV angelica's believed that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00456-00106261-00106438 assurance was normative for all that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00457-00106439-00106791 truly converted
UwFZkcy4_qg-00458-00106792-00107338 topic worshiping sacraments
UwFZkcy4_qg-00459-00107339-00107590 the sermon was central to Puritan public
UwFZkcy4_qg-00460-00107591-00107827 worship the sermon was not only a means
UwFZkcy4_qg-00461-00107828-00108060 of religious education Puritans believed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00462-00108061-00108223 it was the most common way that God
UwFZkcy4_qg-00463-00108224-00108441 prepared a sinner's heart for conversion
UwFZkcy4_qg-00464-00108442-00108706 Puritans eliminated choral music and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00465-00108707-00108883 musical instruments in their religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00466-00108883-00109083 services because these were associated
UwFZkcy4_qg-00467-00109084-00109219 with Roman Catholicism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00468-00109220-00109396 however settings of the Psalms were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00469-00109397-00109657 considered appropriate church organs
UwFZkcy4_qg-00470-00109658-00109860 were commonly damaged or destroyed in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00471-00109861-00110074 the civil war period such as when an axe
UwFZkcy4_qg-00472-00110075-00110239 was taken to the organ of Worcester
UwFZkcy4_qg-00473-00110240-00110596 Cathedral in 1642 Puritans taught that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00474-00110597-00110791 there were two sacraments baptism and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00475-00110792-00110872 the Lord's Supper
UwFZkcy4_qg-00476-00110873-00111100 they rejected confirmation as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00477-00111101-00111316 unnecessary Puritans unanimously
UwFZkcy4_qg-00478-00111317-00111529 rejected the Roman Catholic doctrine of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00479-00111530-00111706 baptismal regeneration but they
UwFZkcy4_qg-00480-00111707-00111856 disagreed among themselves on the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00481-00111857-00112045 effects of baptism and its relationship
UwFZkcy4_qg-00482-00112046-00112357 to regeneration most Puritans practiced
UwFZkcy4_qg-00483-00112358-00112588 infant baptism but a minority held credo
UwFZkcy4_qg-00484-00112589-00112846 Baptist beliefs those who baptized
UwFZkcy4_qg-00485-00112847-00113017 infants understood it through the lens
UwFZkcy4_qg-00486-00113018-00113208 of covenant theology believing that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00487-00113209-00113425 baptism had replaced circumcision as a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00488-00113426-00113583 sign of the Covenant and marked a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00489-00113584-00113749 child's admission into the visible
UwFZkcy4_qg-00490-00113750-00114073 Church in a discourse on the nature of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00491-00114074-00114336 regeneration Stephen Charnock
UwFZkcy4_qg-00492-00114338-00114577 distinguished regeneration from external
UwFZkcy4_qg-00493-00114578-00114916 baptism writing that baptism confers not
UwFZkcy4_qg-00494-00114917-00115185 grace but rather as a means of conveying
UwFZkcy4_qg-00495-00115186-00115426 the grace of regeneration only when the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00496-00115427-00115659 Holy Spirit is pleased to operate with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00497-00115660-00115969 it therefore one cannot assume that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00498-00115970-00116218 baptism produces regeneration the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00499-00116219-00116419 Westminster Confession states that the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00500-00116420-00116629 grace of baptism is only effective for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00501-00116630-00116788 those who are among the elect however
UwFZkcy4_qg-00502-00116789-00116985 its effects are not tied to the moment
UwFZkcy4_qg-00503-00116986-00117210 of baptism but lies dormant until one
UwFZkcy4_qg-00504-00117211-00117418 experiences conversion later in life
UwFZkcy4_qg-00505-00117419-00117646 Puritans rejected both Roman Catholic
UwFZkcy4_qg-00506-00117647-00117850 transubstantiation and Lutheran
UwFZkcy4_qg-00507-00117851-00118078 sacramental union teachings that Christ
UwFZkcy4_qg-00508-00118079-00118258 is physically present in the bread and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00509-00118258-00118516 wine of the Lord's Supper instead
UwFZkcy4_qg-00510-00118517-00118717 Puritans embraced the reformed doctrine
UwFZkcy4_qg-00511-00118718-00118918 of real spiritual presence believing
UwFZkcy4_qg-00512-00118919-00119083 that in the Lord's Supper the faithful
UwFZkcy4_qg-00513-00119083-00119356 received Christ spiritually in agreement
UwFZkcy4_qg-00514-00119357-00119476 with Thomas Cranmer
UwFZkcy4_qg-00515-00119477-00119722 the Puritans stressed that Christ comes
UwFZkcy4_qg-00516-00119723-00119941 down to us in the sacrament by his word
UwFZkcy4_qg-00517-00119942-00120154 and spirit offering himself as our
UwFZkcy4_qg-00518-00120155-00120541 spiritual food and drink
UwFZkcy4_qg-00519-00120542-00120698 you
UwFZkcy4_qg-00520-00120699-00121232 topic ecclesiology
UwFZkcy4_qg-00521-00121233-00121453 while the Puritans were united in their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00522-00121454-00121585 goal of furthering the English
UwFZkcy4_qg-00523-00121586-00121666 Reformation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00524-00121667-00121861 they were always divided over issues of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00525-00121863-00122045 ecclesiology and church polity
UwFZkcy4_qg-00526-00122046-00122270 specifically questions relating to the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00527-00122271-00122479 manner of organizing congregations how
UwFZkcy4_qg-00528-00122480-00122675 individual congregations should relate
UwFZkcy4_qg-00529-00122676-00122854 with one another and whether established
UwFZkcy4_qg-00530-00122855-00123034 national churches were scriptural on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00531-00123035-00123200 these questions
UwFZkcy4_qg-00532-00123201-00123391 Puritans divided between supporters of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00533-00123392-00123650 Episcopal polity Presbyterian polity and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00534-00123651-00124000 Congregational polity the Episcopalians
UwFZkcy4_qg-00535-00124001-00124175 known as the political party were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00536-00124176-00124370 conservatives who supported retaining
UwFZkcy4_qg-00537-00124371-00124544 bishops if those leaders supported
UwFZkcy4_qg-00538-00124545-00124711 reform and agreed to share power with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00539-00124713-00125006 local churches they also supported the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00540-00125007-00125176 idea of having a Book of Common Prayer
UwFZkcy4_qg-00541-00125177-00125381 but they were against demanding strict
UwFZkcy4_qg-00542-00125382-00125575 conformity our having too much ceremony
UwFZkcy4_qg-00543-00125576-00125878 in addition these Puritans called for a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00544-00125879-00126098 renewal of preaching pastoral care and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00545-00126099-00126257 Christian discipline within the Church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00546-00126258-00126463 of England like the Episcopalians the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00547-00126464-00126632 Presbyterians agreed that there should
UwFZkcy4_qg-00548-00126633-00126829 be a national church but one structured
UwFZkcy4_qg-00549-00126830-00126978 on the model of the Church of Scotland
UwFZkcy4_qg-00550-00126979-00127234 they wanted to replace bishops with a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00551-00127235-00127435 system of elective and representative
UwFZkcy4_qg-00552-00127436-00127619 governing bodies of clergy and laity
UwFZkcy4_qg-00553-00127620-00127898 local sessions presbyteries synod's and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00554-00127899-00128122 ultimately a National General Assembly
UwFZkcy4_qg-00555-00128123-00128399 during the interregnum the Presbyterians
UwFZkcy4_qg-00556-00128400-00128624 had limited success at reorganizing the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00557-00128625-00128858 Church of England the Westminster
UwFZkcy4_qg-00558-00128858-00129047 assembly proposed the creation of a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00559-00129048-00129224 Presbyterian system but the Long
UwFZkcy4_qg-00560-00129225-00129436 Parliament left implementation to local
UwFZkcy4_qg-00561-00129438-00129698 authorities as a result the Church of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00562-00129699-00129886 England never developed a complete
UwFZkcy4_qg-00563-00129888-00130059 Presbyterian hierarchy
UwFZkcy4_qg-00564-00130060-00130244 Congregationalists or independence
UwFZkcy4_qg-00565-00130245-00130426 believed in the autonomy of the local
UwFZkcy4_qg-00566-00130427-00130571 church which ideally would be a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00567-00130572-00130876 congregation of visible saints meaning
UwFZkcy4_qg-00568-00130877-00131050 those who had experienced conversion
UwFZkcy4_qg-00569-00131051-00131278 members would be required to abide by a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00570-00131279-00131515 church covenant in which they pledged to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00571-00131516-00131756 join in the proper worship of God and to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00572-00131757-00131926 nourish each other in the search for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00573-00131927-00132160 further religious truth
UwFZkcy4_qg-00574-00132161-00132391 such churches were regarded as complete
UwFZkcy4_qg-00575-00132392-00132589 within themselves with full authority to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00576-00132590-00132712 determine their own membership
UwFZkcy4_qg-00577-00132713-00132901 administer their own discipline and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00578-00132902-00133156 ordain their own ministers furthermore
UwFZkcy4_qg-00579-00133157-00133297 the sacraments would only be
UwFZkcy4_qg-00580-00133298-00133447 administered to those in the church
UwFZkcy4_qg-00581-00133448-00133678 covenant most congregational Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00582-00133679-00133840 remained within the Church of England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00583-00133841-00134002 hoping to reform it according to their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00584-00134003-00134216 own views the New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00585-00134217-00134416 Congregationalists were also adamant
UwFZkcy4_qg-00586-00134417-00134563 that they were not separating from the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00587-00134564-00134853 Church of England however some Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00588-00134854-00135028 equated the Church of England with the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00589-00135029-00135204 Roman Catholic Church and therefore
UwFZkcy4_qg-00590-00135205-00135396 considered it no Christian Church at all
UwFZkcy4_qg-00591-00135397-00135688 these groups such as the brownest would
UwFZkcy4_qg-00592-00135689-00135865 split from the established church and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00593-00135866-00136090 become known as separatists other
UwFZkcy4_qg-00594-00136091-00136300 separatists embraced more radical
UwFZkcy4_qg-00595-00136301-00136498 positions on separation of church and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00596-00136499-00136711 state and believers baptism be coming
UwFZkcy4_qg-00597-00136712-00137144 early Baptists
UwFZkcy4_qg-00598-00137145-00137586 topic family life
UwFZkcy4_qg-00599-00137587-00137847 based on biblical portrayals of Adam and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00600-00137848-00138045 Eve Puritans believed that marriage was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00601-00138046-00138267 rooted in procreation love and most
UwFZkcy4_qg-00602-00138268-00138554 importantly salvation husbands were the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00603-00138555-00138747 spiritual heads of the household while
UwFZkcy4_qg-00604-00138748-00138921 women were to demonstrate religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00605-00138922-00139169 piety and obedience under male authority
UwFZkcy4_qg-00606-00139170-00139407 furthermore marriage represented not
UwFZkcy4_qg-00607-00139408-00139604 only the relationship between husband
UwFZkcy4_qg-00608-00139605-00139791 and wife but also the relationship
UwFZkcy4_qg-00609-00139792-00140097 between spouses and God Puritan husbands
UwFZkcy4_qg-00610-00140098-00140268 commanded authority through family
UwFZkcy4_qg-00611-00140269-00140463 direction and prayer the female
UwFZkcy4_qg-00612-00140464-00140661 relationship to her husband and to God
UwFZkcy4_qg-00613-00140662-00140835 was marked by submissiveness and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00614-00140836-00140898 humility
UwFZkcy4_qg-00615-00140899-00141093 Thomas Gadda Kerr describes Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00616-00141094-00141429 marriages together for a time as Co
UwFZkcy4_qg-00617-00141430-00141600 partners in grace here that they may
UwFZkcy4_qg-00618-00141601-00141890 reign together forever as coherent er
UwFZkcy4_qg-00619-00141891-00142166 the paradox created by female
UwFZkcy4_qg-00620-00142167-00142386 inferiority in the public sphere and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00621-00142387-00142604 spiritual equality of men and women in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00622-00142605-00142806 marriage then gave way to the informal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00623-00142807-00143004 authority of women concerning matters of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00624-00143005-00143220 the home and child-rearing with the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00625-00143221-00143400 consent of their husbands wives made
UwFZkcy4_qg-00626-00143401-00143604 important decisions concerning the labor
UwFZkcy4_qg-00627-00143605-00143784 of their children property and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00628-00143785-00143970 management of Inns and taverns owned by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00629-00143971-00144231 their husband's highest Puritan mothers
UwFZkcy4_qg-00630-00144232-00144351 laboured for their children's
UwFZkcy4_qg-00631-00144352-00144554 righteousness and salvation connecting
UwFZkcy4_qg-00632-00144555-00144747 women directly to matters of religion
UwFZkcy4_qg-00633-00144748-00145008 and morality in her poem titled
UwFZkcy4_qg-00634-00145009-00145302 in reference to her children poet and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00635-00145303-00145488 Bradstreet reflects on her role as a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00636-00145489-00145806 mother I had 8 Birds hatched in one mest
UwFZkcy4_qg-00637-00145807-00146046 for Cox there were and hens the rest I
UwFZkcy4_qg-00638-00146047-00146310 nursed them up with pain and care nor
UwFZkcy4_qg-00639-00146311-00146652 cost nor labor I did spare Bradstreet
UwFZkcy4_qg-00640-00146653-00146835 alludes to the temporality of motherhood
UwFZkcy4_qg-00641-00146836-00147033 by comparing her children to a flock of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00642-00147034-00147228 birds on the precipice of leaving home
UwFZkcy4_qg-00643-00147229-00147507 while Puritans praised the obedience of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00644-00147508-00147690 young children they also believed that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00645-00147691-00147854 by separating children from their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00646-00147855-00148050 mothers at adolescence children could
UwFZkcy4_qg-00647-00148051-00148254 better sustain a superior relationship
UwFZkcy4_qg-00648-00148255-00148521 with God a child could only be redeemed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00649-00148522-00148689 through religious education and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00650-00148690-00148929 obedience girls carried the additional
UwFZkcy4_qg-00651-00148930-00149085 burden of ease corruption and were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00652-00149086-00149277 catechized separately from boys at
UwFZkcy4_qg-00653-00149278-00149591 adolescence boys education prepared them
UwFZkcy4_qg-00654-00149592-00149802 for vocations and leadership roles while
UwFZkcy4_qg-00655-00149803-00149994 girls were educated for domestic and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00656-00149995-00150249 religious purposes the pinnacle of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00657-00150250-00150426 achievement for children in Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00658-00150427-00150609 society however occurred with the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00659-00150610-00150825 conversion process Puritans viewed the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00660-00150826-00150984 relationship between master
UwFZkcy4_qg-00661-00150985-00151176 servant similarly to that of parent and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00662-00151177-00151464 child just as parents were expected to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00663-00151465-00151677 uphold Puritan religious values in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00664-00151678-00151860 home masters assumed the parental
UwFZkcy4_qg-00665-00151861-00152088 responsibility of housing and educating
UwFZkcy4_qg-00666-00152089-00152378 young servants older servants also dwelt
UwFZkcy4_qg-00667-00152379-00152540 with masters and were cared for in the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00668-00152541-00152820 event of illness or injury African
UwFZkcy4_qg-00669-00152821-00153036 American and Indian servants were likely
UwFZkcy4_qg-00670-00153037-00153525 excluded from such benefits
UwFZkcy4_qg-00671-00153526-00154013 topic demonology and witch hunts
UwFZkcy4_qg-00672-00154014-00154275 like most Christians in the early modern
UwFZkcy4_qg-00673-00154276-00154500 period Puritans believed in the active
UwFZkcy4_qg-00674-00154501-00154680 existence of the devil and demons as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00675-00154681-00154872 evil forces that could possess and cause
UwFZkcy4_qg-00676-00154873-00155112 harm to men and women there was also
UwFZkcy4_qg-00677-00155113-00155322 widespread belief in witchcraft and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00678-00155323-00155555 witches persons in league with the devil
UwFZkcy4_qg-00679-00155556-00155814 unexplained phenomena such as the death
UwFZkcy4_qg-00680-00155815-00156084 of livestock human disease and hideous
UwFZkcy4_qg-00681-00156085-00156417 fit suffered by young and old might all
UwFZkcy4_qg-00682-00156418-00156621 be blamed on the agency of the devil or
UwFZkcy4_qg-00683-00156622-00156801 a witch Puritan pastors undertook
UwFZkcy4_qg-00684-00156802-00157038 exorcisms for demonic possession in some
UwFZkcy4_qg-00685-00157039-00157190 high-profile cases
UwFZkcy4_qg-00686-00157191-00157422 Exorcist John Daryl was supported by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00687-00157423-00157614 Arthur Hill Durham in the case of Thomas
UwFZkcy4_qg-00688-00157615-00157938 darling Samuel har Schmitt a skeptic on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00689-00157939-00158175 witchcraft and possession attacked Daryl
UwFZkcy4_qg-00690-00158176-00158406 however Carson it was in the minority
UwFZkcy4_qg-00691-00158407-00158664 and many clergy not only Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00692-00158665-00158871 believed in witchcraft and possession in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00693-00158872-00159147 the 16th and 17th centuries thousands of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00694-00159148-00159321 people throughout Europe were accused of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00695-00159322-00159600 being witches and executed in England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00696-00159601-00159681 and America
UwFZkcy4_qg-00697-00159682-00159879 Puritans engaged in witch hunts as well
UwFZkcy4_qg-00698-00159880-00160203 in the 1640s Matthew Hopkins the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00699-00160204-00160515 self-proclaimed Witchfinder general was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00700-00160516-00160764 responsible for accusing over 200 people
UwFZkcy4_qg-00701-00160765-00161010 of witchcraft mainly in East Anglia in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00702-00161011-00161298 New England few people were accused and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00703-00161299-00161556 convicted of witchcraft before 1692
UwFZkcy4_qg-00704-00161557-00161787 there were at most 16 convictions the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00705-00161788-00162087 Salem witch trials of 1692 had a lasting
UwFZkcy4_qg-00706-00162088-00162303 impact on the historical reputation of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00707-00162304-00162543 New England Puritans though this witch
UwFZkcy4_qg-00708-00162544-00162720 hunt occurred after Puritans lost
UwFZkcy4_qg-00709-00162721-00162927 political control of the Massachusetts
UwFZkcy4_qg-00710-00162928-00163161 colony Puritans instigated the judicial
UwFZkcy4_qg-00711-00163162-00163338 proceedings against the accused and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00712-00163339-00163512 comprised the members of the court that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00713-00163513-00163776 convicted and sentenced the accused by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00714-00163777-00163974 the time Governor William Phips ended
UwFZkcy4_qg-00715-00163975-00164211 the trials 14 women and five men had
UwFZkcy4_qg-00716-00164212-00164652 been hanged as witches
UwFZkcy4_qg-00717-00164653-00165086 topic millennialism
UwFZkcy4_qg-00718-00165087-00165359 Puritan millennialism has been placed in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00719-00165360-00165581 the broader context of European Reformed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00720-00165582-00165728 beliefs about the millennium and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00721-00165729-00165965 interpretation of Biblical prophecy for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00722-00165966-00166133 which representative figures of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00723-00166134-00166304 period where Johannes piss Couture
UwFZkcy4_qg-00724-00166305-00166502 Thomas Brightman Joseph Mead
UwFZkcy4_qg-00725-00166503-00166706 Johannes Heinrich Alston and John Amos
UwFZkcy4_qg-00726-00166707-00167015 Comenius like most English Protestants
UwFZkcy4_qg-00727-00167016-00167174 of the time Puritans based their
UwFZkcy4_qg-00728-00167175-00167377 eschatological views on an historic
UwFZkcy4_qg-00729-00167378-00167597 interpretation of the book of Revelation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00730-00167598-00167831 in the Book of Daniel Protestant
UwFZkcy4_qg-00731-00167832-00168050 theologians identified the sequential
UwFZkcy4_qg-00732-00168051-00168215 phases the world must pass through
UwFZkcy4_qg-00733-00168216-00168389 before the last judgment could occur
UwFZkcy4_qg-00734-00168390-00168541 intended to place their own time period
UwFZkcy4_qg-00735-00168542-00168812 near the end it was expected that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00736-00168813-00169010 tribulation and persecution would
UwFZkcy4_qg-00737-00169011-00169204 increase but eventually the church's
UwFZkcy4_qg-00738-00169205-00169469 enemies the Antichrist identified with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00739-00169470-00169619 the Roman Catholic Church and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00740-00169620-00169943 Ottoman Empire would be defeated based
UwFZkcy4_qg-00741-00169944-00170189 on Revelation chapter 20 it was believed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00742-00170190-00170348 that a thousand year period the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00743-00170349-00170531 Millennium would occur during which the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00744-00170532-00170675 Saints would rule with Christ on earth
UwFZkcy4_qg-00745-00170676-00170888 in contrast to other Protestants who
UwFZkcy4_qg-00746-00170889-00171059 tended to view eschatology as an
UwFZkcy4_qg-00747-00171060-00171323 explanation for God's remote plans for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00748-00171324-00171439 the world and man
UwFZkcy4_qg-00749-00171440-00171722 Puritans understood it to describe the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00750-00171723-00171916 cosmic environment in which the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00751-00171917-00172139 regenerate soldier of Christ was now to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00752-00172140-00172459 do battle against the power of sin on a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00753-00172460-00172754 personal level eschatology was related
UwFZkcy4_qg-00754-00172755-00172946 to sanctification assurance of salvation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00755-00172947-00173185 and the conversion experience on a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00756-00173186-00173471 larger level eschatology was the lens
UwFZkcy4_qg-00757-00173472-00173651 through which events such as the English
UwFZkcy4_qg-00758-00173652-00173843 Civil War and the 30 Years War were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00759-00173844-00173921 interpreted
UwFZkcy4_qg-00760-00173922-00174194 there was also an optimistic aspect to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00761-00174195-00174365 Puritan millennion ISM Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00762-00174366-00174608 anticipated a future worldwide religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00763-00174609-00174782 revival before the second coming of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00764-00174783-00175037 Christ another departure from other
UwFZkcy4_qg-00765-00175038-00175199 Protestants was the widespread belief
UwFZkcy4_qg-00766-00175200-00175412 among Puritans that the conversion of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00767-00175413-00175579 the Jews to Christianity was an
UwFZkcy4_qg-00768-00175580-00175789 important sign of the Apocalypse
UwFZkcy4_qg-00769-00175790-00176111 David Brady describes a blow before the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00770-00176112-00176440 storm in the early 17th century in which
UwFZkcy4_qg-00771-00176441-00176719 reasonably restrained and systematic
UwFZkcy4_qg-00772-00176720-00176951 Protestant exegesis of the book of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00773-00176952-00177152 Revelation was seen with brightman Mead
UwFZkcy4_qg-00774-00177153-00177334 and Hugh brought in after which
UwFZkcy4_qg-00775-00177335-00177596 apocalyptic literature became too easily
UwFZkcy4_qg-00776-00177597-00177920 debased as it became more populist and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00777-00177921-00178175 less scholarly William Lamont argues
UwFZkcy4_qg-00778-00178176-00178379 that within the church the Elizabethan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00779-00178380-00178484 millennial beliefs a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00780-00178485-00178730 John Fox became sidelined with Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00781-00178731-00178948 adopting instead the centrifugal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00782-00178949-00179183 doctrines of Thomas Brightman while the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00783-00179184-00179516 Lodi uns replaced a centripetal attitude
UwFZkcy4_qg-00784-00179517-00179801 of Fox to the Christian Emperor by the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00785-00179802-00180035 national and Episcopal Church closer to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00786-00180036-00180230 home with its royal head as leading the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00787-00180231-00180449 Protestant world I you re Divino by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00788-00180450-00180758 divine right Vigo norske volson writes
UwFZkcy4_qg-00789-00180759-00180980 that Mead broke fully away from the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00790-00180981-00181214 Augustinian foxy and tradition and as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00791-00181215-00181385 the link between brightman and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00792-00181386-00181790 premillennialism of the 17th century the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00793-00181791-00182059 dam broke in 1641 when the traditional
UwFZkcy4_qg-00794-00182060-00182255 retrospective reverence for Thomas
UwFZkcy4_qg-00795-00182256-00182438 Cranmer and other martyred bishops in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00796-00182439-00182624 the acts and monuments was displaced by
UwFZkcy4_qg-00797-00182625-00182834 forward-looking attitudes to prophecy
UwFZkcy4_qg-00798-00182835-00183271 among radical Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00799-00183272-00183853 topic cultural consequences
UwFZkcy4_qg-00800-00183854-00184126 some strong religious beliefs common to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00801-00184127-00184413 Puritans had direct impacts on culture
UwFZkcy4_qg-00802-00184414-00184651 education was essential to every person
UwFZkcy4_qg-00803-00184652-00184858 male and female so that they could read
UwFZkcy4_qg-00804-00184859-00184992 the Bible for themselves
UwFZkcy4_qg-00805-00184993-00185245 however the Puritans emphasis on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00806-00185246-00185455 individual spiritual independence was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00807-00185456-00185650 not always compatible with the community
UwFZkcy4_qg-00808-00185651-00185869 cohesion that was also a strong ideal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00809-00185870-00186295 Anne Hutchinson 1591 - 1643 the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00810-00186296-00186457 well-educated daughter of a teacher
UwFZkcy4_qg-00811-00186458-00186679 argued with the established theological
UwFZkcy4_qg-00812-00186680-00186868 orthodoxy and was forced to leave the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00813-00186869-00187333 colony with her followers
UwFZkcy4_qg-00814-00187334-00187770 topic education
UwFZkcy4_qg-00815-00187771-00187998 at a time when the literacy rate in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00816-00187999-00188193 England was less than 30 percent the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00817-00188194-00188406 Puritan leaders of colonial New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00818-00188407-00188613 believed children should be educated for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00819-00188614-00188808 both religious and civil reasons and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00820-00188809-00188919 they worked to achieve universal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00821-00188920-00189365 literacy in 1642 Massachusetts required
UwFZkcy4_qg-00822-00189366-00189558 heads of households to teach their wives
UwFZkcy4_qg-00823-00189559-00189783 children and servants basic reading and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00824-00189784-00189902 writing so that they could read the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00825-00189903-00190223 Bible and understand colonial laws in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00826-00190224-00190502 1647 the government required all towns
UwFZkcy4_qg-00827-00190503-00190713 with 50 or more households to hire a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00828-00190714-00190920 teacher in towns of 100 or more
UwFZkcy4_qg-00829-00190921-00191076 households to hire a Grammar School
UwFZkcy4_qg-00830-00191077-00191313 instructor to prepare promising boys for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00831-00191314-00191598 college boys interested in the ministry
UwFZkcy4_qg-00832-00191599-00191789 were often sent to colleges such as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00833-00191790-00192111 Harvard founded in 1636 or Yale founded
UwFZkcy4_qg-00834-00192112-00192432 in 1707 aspiring lawyers or doctors
UwFZkcy4_qg-00835-00192433-00192675 apprenticed to a local practitioner or
UwFZkcy4_qg-00836-00192676-00192870 in rare cases were sent to England or
UwFZkcy4_qg-00837-00192871-00193245 Scotland
UwFZkcy4_qg-00838-00193246-00193736 topic Puritan scientists
UwFZkcy4_qg-00839-00193737-00193973 the Merton thesis is an argument about
UwFZkcy4_qg-00840-00193974-00194183 the nature of early experimental science
UwFZkcy4_qg-00841-00194184-00194492 proposed by Robert K Merton similar to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00842-00194493-00194690 Max Weber's famous claim on the link
UwFZkcy4_qg-00843-00194691-00194876 between the Protestant work ethic and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00844-00194877-00195110 the capitalist economy Merton argued for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00845-00195111-00195284 a similar positive correlation between
UwFZkcy4_qg-00846-00195285-00195524 the rise of English Puritanism as well
UwFZkcy4_qg-00847-00195525-00195679 as German piet ISM and early
UwFZkcy4_qg-00848-00195680-00196019 experimental science as an example 7 of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00849-00196020-00196208 10 nucleus members of the Royal Society
UwFZkcy4_qg-00850-00196209-00196715 were Puritans in the year 1663 62% of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00851-00196716-00196889 the members of the Royal Society were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00852-00196890-00197179 similarly identified the Merton thesis
UwFZkcy4_qg-00853-00197180-00197713 has resulted in continuous debates
UwFZkcy4_qg-00854-00197714-00198221 topic behavioral regulations
UwFZkcy4_qg-00855-00198222-00198439 Puritans in both England and New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00856-00198440-00198650 believed that the state should protect
UwFZkcy4_qg-00857-00198651-00198806 and promote true religion and that
UwFZkcy4_qg-00858-00198807-00199010 religion should influence politics and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00859-00199011-00199268 social life certain holidays were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00860-00199269-00199534 outlawed when Puritans came to power in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00861-00199535-00199835 1647 Parliament outlawed the celebration
UwFZkcy4_qg-00862-00199836-00200047 of Christmas Easter and whitsuntide
UwFZkcy4_qg-00863-00200048-00200299 Christmas was outlawed in Boston from
UwFZkcy4_qg-00864-00200300-00200618 1659 Puritans objected to Christmas
UwFZkcy4_qg-00865-00200619-00200798 because the festivities surrounding the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00866-00200799-00201014 holiday were seen as impious English
UwFZkcy4_qg-00867-00201015-00201218 jails were usually filled with drunken
UwFZkcy4_qg-00868-00201219-00201407 revelers and brawlers Puritans were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00869-00201408-00201616 opposed to Sunday sport or recreation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00870-00201617-00201800 because these distracted from religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00871-00201801-00202064 observance of the Sabbath other forms of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00872-00202065-00202204 leisure and entertainment were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00873-00202205-00202409 completely forbidden on moral grounds
UwFZkcy4_qg-00874-00202410-00202709 for example Puritans were universally
UwFZkcy4_qg-00875-00202710-00202901 opposed to blood sports such as bear
UwFZkcy4_qg-00876-00202902-00203057 baiting and cockfighting because they
UwFZkcy4_qg-00877-00203058-00203258 involved unnecessary injury to God's
UwFZkcy4_qg-00878-00203259-00203543 creatures for similar reasons they also
UwFZkcy4_qg-00879-00203544-00203810 opposed boxing these sports were illegal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00880-00203811-00204011 in England during Puritan rule card
UwFZkcy4_qg-00881-00204012-00204173 playing and gambling were banned in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00882-00204174-00204347 England and the colonies but card
UwFZkcy4_qg-00883-00204348-00204521 playing by itself was generally
UwFZkcy4_qg-00884-00204522-00204710 considered acceptable as was mixed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00885-00204711-00204892 dancing involving men and women because
UwFZkcy4_qg-00886-00204894-00205059 it was thought to lead to fornication
UwFZkcy4_qg-00887-00205060-00205321 folk dance that did not involve close
UwFZkcy4_qg-00888-00205323-00205510 contact between men and women was
UwFZkcy4_qg-00889-00205511-00205775 considered appropriate in New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00890-00205776-00205987 the first dancing school did not open
UwFZkcy4_qg-00891-00205988-00206194 until the end of the 17th century
UwFZkcy4_qg-00892-00206196-00206405 Puritans condemned the sexualization of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00893-00206406-00206594 the theatre and its associations with
UwFZkcy4_qg-00894-00206594-00206764 depravity and prostitution
UwFZkcy4_qg-00895-00206765-00206986 London's theatres were located on the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00896-00206987-00207155 south side of the Thames which was a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00897-00207156-00207455 centre of prostitution a major Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00898-00207456-00207653 attack on the theatre was William Prince
UwFZkcy4_qg-00899-00207654-00207907 book history a mastics Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00900-00207908-00208106 authorities shut down English theatres
UwFZkcy4_qg-00901-00208107-00208363 in the 1640s and 1650s
UwFZkcy4_qg-00902-00208364-00208546 and none were allowed to open in Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00903-00208548-00208738 controlled colonies Puritans were not
UwFZkcy4_qg-00904-00208739-00208901 opposed to drinking alcohol in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00905-00208902-00208975 moderation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00906-00208976-00209207 however ale houses were closely
UwFZkcy4_qg-00907-00209208-00209398 regulated by Puritan controlled
UwFZkcy4_qg-00908-00209400-00209605 governments in both England and America
UwFZkcy4_qg-00909-00209606-00209867 early New England laws banning the sale
UwFZkcy4_qg-00910-00209867-00210065 of alcohol to native americans were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00911-00210066-00210283 criticized because it was not fit to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00912-00210284-00210535 deprive indians of any lawful comfort to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00913-00210536-00210792 low if to all men by the use of wine
UwFZkcy4_qg-00914-00210794-00211073 laws bend the practice of individuals
UwFZkcy4_qg-00915-00211073-00211285 toasting each other with the explanation
UwFZkcy4_qg-00916-00211286-00211463 that it led to wasting God's gift of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00917-00211464-00211575 beer and wine as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00918-00211576-00211863 is being carnal bounds were not set on
UwFZkcy4_qg-00919-00211864-00212082 enjoying sexuality within the bounds of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00920-00212083-00212279 marriage as a gift from God
UwFZkcy4_qg-00921-00212280-00212514 spouses were disciplined if they did not
UwFZkcy4_qg-00922-00212515-00212717 perform their sexual marital duties in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00923-00212719-00212889 accordance with 1st Corinthians chapter
UwFZkcy4_qg-00924-00212890-00213242 7 and other biblical passages women and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00925-00213244-00213408 men were equally expected to fulfill
UwFZkcy4_qg-00926-00213409-00213690 marital responsibilities women and men
UwFZkcy4_qg-00927-00213691-00213869 could file for divorce based on this
UwFZkcy4_qg-00928-00213871-00214158 issue alone in Massachusetts colony
UwFZkcy4_qg-00929-00214159-00214298 which had some of the most liberal
UwFZkcy4_qg-00930-00214300-00214517 colonial divorce laws one out of every
UwFZkcy4_qg-00931-00214519-00214728 six divorce petitions was filed on the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00932-00214729-00214983 basis on male impotence Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-00933-00214984-00215214 publicly punished drunkenness and sexual
UwFZkcy4_qg-00934-00215215-00215454 relations outside marriage couples who
UwFZkcy4_qg-00935-00215455-00215619 had sex during their engagement were
UwFZkcy4_qg-00936-00215619-00215937 fined and publicly humiliated men and a
UwFZkcy4_qg-00937-00215938-00216117 handful of women who engaged in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00938-00216117-00216309 homosexual behavior were seen as
UwFZkcy4_qg-00939-00216310-00216787 especially sinful with some executed
UwFZkcy4_qg-00940-00216788-00217063 topic opposition to other religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00941-00217064-00217421 views
UwFZkcy4_qg-00942-00217421-00217676 the Puritans exhibited intolerance to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00943-00217677-00217873 other religious views including Quaker
UwFZkcy4_qg-00944-00217875-00218173 Anglican and Baptist theologies the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00945-00218175-00218378 Puritans of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
UwFZkcy4_qg-00946-00218379-00218552 were the most active of the New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00947-00218553-00218741 persecutors of Quakers and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00948-00218742-00218921 persecuting Spirit was shared by the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00949-00218921-00219121 Plymouth Colony and the colonies along
UwFZkcy4_qg-00950-00219123-00219394 the Connecticut River in 1660 one of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00951-00219396-00219578 most notable victims of the religious
UwFZkcy4_qg-00952-00219579-00219800 intolerance was English Quaker Mary Dyer
UwFZkcy4_qg-00953-00219801-00219998 who was hanged in Boston for repeatedly
UwFZkcy4_qg-00954-00219998-00220214 defying a Puritan law banning Quakers
UwFZkcy4_qg-00955-00220215-00220466 from the colony she was one of the four
UwFZkcy4_qg-00956-00220467-00220658 executed Quakers known as the Boston
UwFZkcy4_qg-00957-00220659-00220955 martyrs the hanging of Dyer on Boston
UwFZkcy4_qg-00958-00220956-00221117 Common marked the beginning of the end
UwFZkcy4_qg-00959-00221117-00221521 of the Puritan theocracy in 1661 King
UwFZkcy4_qg-00960-00221523-00221717 Charles the second explicitly forbade
UwFZkcy4_qg-00961-00221717-00221957 Massachusetts from executing anyone for
UwFZkcy4_qg-00962-00221958-00222314 professing Quakerism in 1680 for England
UwFZkcy4_qg-00963-00222315-00222521 revoked the Massachusetts Charter sent
UwFZkcy4_qg-00964-00222521-00222733 over a royal governor to enforce English
UwFZkcy4_qg-00965-00222734-00223133 laws in 1686 and in 1689 passed abroad
UwFZkcy4_qg-00966-00223134-00223348 Toleration Act the first two of the four
UwFZkcy4_qg-00967-00223350-00223532 Boston martyrs were executed by the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00968-00223533-00223898 Puritans on the 27th of October 1659 and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00969-00223898-00224162 in memory of this the 27th of October is
UwFZkcy4_qg-00970-00224163-00224363 now International Religious Freedom Day
UwFZkcy4_qg-00971-00224364-00224540 to recognize the importance of freedom
UwFZkcy4_qg-00972-00224541-00224816 of religion anti-catholic sentiment
UwFZkcy4_qg-00973-00224817-00224978 appeared in New England with the first
UwFZkcy4_qg-00974-00224979-00225360 pilgrim and Puritan settlers in 1647
UwFZkcy4_qg-00975-00225361-00225554 Massachusetts passed a law prohibiting
UwFZkcy4_qg-00976-00225555-00225803 any Jesuit Roman Catholic priests from
UwFZkcy4_qg-00977-00225804-00225977 entering territory under Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-00978-00225978-00226271 jurisdiction any suspected person who
UwFZkcy4_qg-00979-00226271-00226427 could not clear himself was to be
UwFZkcy4_qg-00980-00226428-00226604 banished from the colony a second
UwFZkcy4_qg-00981-00226605-00227057 offense carried a death penalty
UwFZkcy4_qg-00982-00227058-00227617 topic historiography
UwFZkcy4_qg-00983-00227617-00227887 the literature on Puritans particularly
UwFZkcy4_qg-00984-00227888-00228103 biographical literature on individual
UwFZkcy4_qg-00985-00228104-00228316 Puritan ministers was already voluminous
UwFZkcy4_qg-00986-00228317-00228553 in the 17th century and indeed the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00987-00228554-00228735 interests of Puritans in the narratives
UwFZkcy4_qg-00988-00228736-00228930 of early life and conversions made the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00989-00228931-00229066 recording of the internal lives
UwFZkcy4_qg-00990-00229067-00229158 important to them
UwFZkcy4_qg-00991-00229159-00229441 the historical literature on Puritans is
UwFZkcy4_qg-00992-00229442-00229696 however quite problematic and subject to
UwFZkcy4_qg-00993-00229696-00229956 controversies over interpretation the
UwFZkcy4_qg-00994-00229957-00230140 early writings are those of the defeated
UwFZkcy4_qg-00995-00230141-00230421 excluded and victims the great interest
UwFZkcy4_qg-00996-00230423-00230631 of authors of the 19th century and
UwFZkcy4_qg-00997-00230632-00230863 Puritan figures was routinely accused in
UwFZkcy4_qg-00998-00230864-00231052 the 20th century of consisting of
UwFZkcy4_qg-00999-00231053-00231219 anachronism and the reading back of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01000-00231221-00231459 contemporary concerns a debate continues
UwFZkcy4_qg-01001-00231460-00231780 on the definition of Puritanism English
UwFZkcy4_qg-01002-00231781-00231984 historian Patrick Collinson believes
UwFZkcy4_qg-01003-00231985-00232269 that Puritanism had no content beyond
UwFZkcy4_qg-01004-00232271-00232441 what was attributed to it by its
UwFZkcy4_qg-01005-00232442-00232794 opponents the analysis of mainstream
UwFZkcy4_qg-01006-00232796-00233062 Puritanism in terms of the evolution
UwFZkcy4_qg-01007-00233063-00233251 from it of separatist and antinomian
UwFZkcy4_qg-01008-00233252-00233448 groups that did not flourish and others
UwFZkcy4_qg-01009-00233450-00233617 that continue to this day such as
UwFZkcy4_qg-01010-00233617-00233832 Baptists and Quakers can suffer in this
UwFZkcy4_qg-01011-00233833-00234115 way the national context England and
UwFZkcy4_qg-01012-00234116-00234292 Wales as well as the kingdoms of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01013-00234292-00234459 Scotland and Ireland frames the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01014-00234460-00234648 definition of Puritans but was not a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01015-00234650-00234810 self-identification for those
UwFZkcy4_qg-01016-00234811-00235000 Protestants who saw the progress of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01017-00235001-00235260 30 Years War from 1620 is directly
UwFZkcy4_qg-01018-00235261-00235444 bearing on their denomination and as a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01019-00235444-00235653 continuation of the religious wars of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01020-00235654-00235837 the previous century carried on by the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01021-00235838-00236128 English Civil Wars English historian
UwFZkcy4_qg-01022-00236129-00236328 Christopher Hill who has contributed to
UwFZkcy4_qg-01023-00236329-00236548 analyses of Puritan concerns that are
UwFZkcy4_qg-01024-00236548-00236740 more respected than accepted rights of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01025-00236741-00236985 the 1630s old church lands and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01026-00236986-00237171 accusations that William laud was a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01027-00237173-00237435 crypto Catholic to the heightened
UwFZkcy4_qg-01028-00237436-00237633 Puritan imagination it seemed that all
UwFZkcy4_qg-01029-00237634-00237834 over Europe the lamps were going out the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01030-00237835-00238000 counter-reformation was winning back
UwFZkcy4_qg-01031-00238001-00238194 property for the church as well as souls
UwFZkcy4_qg-01032-00238196-00238371 and Charles the first in his government
UwFZkcy4_qg-01033-00238373-00238578 if not allied to the forces of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01034-00238579-00238678 counter-reformation
UwFZkcy4_qg-01035-00238679-00238828 at least appeared to have set themselves
UwFZkcy4_qg-01036-00238829-00239010 identical economic and political
UwFZkcy4_qg-01037-00239011-00239344 objectives Puritans were politically
UwFZkcy4_qg-01038-00239344-00239542 important in England but it is debated
UwFZkcy4_qg-01039-00239542-00239689 whether the movement was in any way a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01040-00239690-00239883 party with policies and leaders before
UwFZkcy4_qg-01041-00239884-00240246 the early 1640s while Puritanism in new
UwFZkcy4_qg-01042-00240248-00240435 england was important culturally for a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01043-00240436-00240657 group of colonial pioneers in America
UwFZkcy4_qg-01044-00240658-00240828 there have been many studies trying to
UwFZkcy4_qg-01045-00240829-00240960 pin down exactly what the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01046-00240961-00241212 identifiable cultural component was
UwFZkcy4_qg-01047-00241213-00241431 fundamentally historians remain
UwFZkcy4_qg-01048-00241432-00241598 dissatisfied with the grouping eyes
UwFZkcy4_qg-01049-00241599-00241894 Puritan as a working concept for
UwFZkcy4_qg-01050-00241894-00242148 historical explanation the conception of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01051-00242149-00242367 a Protestant work ethic identified more
UwFZkcy4_qg-01052-00242369-00242563 closely with Calvinist or Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01053-00242564-00242760 principles has been criticized at its
UwFZkcy4_qg-01054-00242761-00242967 root mainly as a post hoc ergo propter
UwFZkcy4_qg-01055-00242969-00243228 hoc fallacy aligning economic success
UwFZkcy4_qg-01056-00243229-00243669 with a narrow religious scheme
UwFZkcy4_qg-01057-00243671-00244223 topic notable Puritans
UwFZkcy4_qg-01058-00244225-00244506 Peter Bulkley was an influential Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01059-00244507-00244803 minister and founder of Concord John
UwFZkcy4_qg-01060-00244804-00245060 Bunyan famous for the pilgrims progress
UwFZkcy4_qg-01061-00245061-00245321 William Bradford was Plymouth colony's
UwFZkcy4_qg-01062-00245323-00245621 governor and Bradstreet was the first
UwFZkcy4_qg-01063-00245623-00245802 female to have her works published in
UwFZkcy4_qg-01064-00245803-00246029 the British North American colonies
UwFZkcy4_qg-01065-00246030-00246279 Oliver Cromwell was an English military
UwFZkcy4_qg-01066-00246280-00246492 and political leader and eventually
UwFZkcy4_qg-01067-00246492-00246642 became Lord Protector of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01068-00246642-00246831 Commonwealth of England Scotland and
UwFZkcy4_qg-01069-00246832-00247128 Ireland he was a very religious man and
UwFZkcy4_qg-01070-00247129-00247340 was considered an independent Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01071-00247341-00247617 John Endicott was the first governor of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01072-00247617-00247812 the Massachusetts Bay Colony and an
UwFZkcy4_qg-01073-00247813-00248184 important military leader Jonathan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01074-00248185-00248421 Edwards evangelical preacher who sparked
UwFZkcy4_qg-01075-00248421-00248727 the first Great Awakening and Hutchinson
UwFZkcy4_qg-01076-00248728-00248934 was a Puritan woman noted for speaking
UwFZkcy4_qg-01077-00248935-00249129 freely about her religious views which
UwFZkcy4_qg-01078-00249130-00249279 resulted in her banishment from
UwFZkcy4_qg-01079-00249280-00249473 Massachusetts Bay Colony
UwFZkcy4_qg-01080-00249473-00249767 James noise was an influential Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01081-00249769-00250028 minister teacher and founder of Newbury
UwFZkcy4_qg-01082-00250029-00250319 Thomas Parker was an influential Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01083-00250321-00250565 minister teacher and founder of Newbury
UwFZkcy4_qg-01084-00250566-00250848 John Winthrop is noted for his sermon a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01085-00250848-00251144 model of Christian charity and as a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01086-00251146-00251289 leading figure in founding the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01087-00251290-00251637 Massachusetts Bay Colony Robert Woodford
UwFZkcy4_qg-01088-00251638-00251850 was an English lawyer largely based at
UwFZkcy4_qg-01089-00251851-00252123 Northampton in London his diary for the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01090-00252123-00252528 period 1637 to 1641 records in detail
UwFZkcy4_qg-01091-00252529-00253010 the outlook of an educated Puritan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01092-00253011-00253533 topic see also
UwFZkcy4_qg-01093-00253534-00254117 Plymouth Rock work ethic
UwFZkcy4_qg-01094-00254117-00254626 topic footnotes
UwFZkcy4_qg-01095-00254627-00255155 topic further reading
UwFZkcy4_qg-01096-00255156-00255448 Reimer Francis J lay empowerment and the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01097-00255450-00255683 development of Puritanism New York
UwFZkcy4_qg-01098-00255684-00255788 Palgrave Macmillan
UwFZkcy4_qg-01099-00255789-00256250 2015 carpenter John be New England's
UwFZkcy4_qg-01100-00256251-00256502 Puritan century three generations of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01101-00256503-00256865 continuity in the city upon a hill sides
UwFZkcy4_qg-01102-00256866-00257363 at historia 30 to 1 2003 coffee John and
UwFZkcy4_qg-01103-00257364-00257692 Paul CH limb 2008 the Cambridge
UwFZkcy4_qg-01104-00257694-00257896 companion to Puritanism cambridge
UwFZkcy4_qg-01105-00257898-00258296 university press ISBN 978 oh five two
UwFZkcy4_qg-01106-00258296-00258550 one eight six oh eight eight eight
UwFZkcy4_qg-01107-00258551-00258671 Collins
UwFZkcy4_qg-01108-00258671-00259019 Owen 1999 speeches that changed the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01109-00259019-00259061 world
UwFZkcy4_qg-01110-00259062-00259348 Westminster John Knox press is B and O
UwFZkcy4_qg-01111-00259350-00259719 six six four two two one four nine one
UwFZkcy4_qg-01112-00259721-00260123 Gardiner Samuel Ross in 1895 the first
UwFZkcy4_qg-01113-00260123-00260287 two Stewart's and the Puritan revolution
UwFZkcy4_qg-01114-00260288-00260705 New York C Scribner's sons pp ten to
UwFZkcy4_qg-01115-00260706-00260917 eleven Ghia Sonny
UwFZkcy4_qg-01116-00260919-00261203 Luigi American Protestant theology a
UwFZkcy4_qg-01117-00261204-00261634 historical sketch mcgill Queens up 2013
UwFZkcy4_qg-01118-00261635-00262007 Lancelot Francis 1858 the Queens of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01119-00262008-00262250 England and their times new york d
UwFZkcy4_qg-01120-00262251-00262781 Appleton & Co P 684 ISBN one four to
UwFZkcy4_qg-01121-00262782-00263224 five five six oh eight to two CS Lewis
UwFZkcy4_qg-01122-00263225-00263615 1969 selected literary essays new york
UwFZkcy4_qg-01123-00263616-00264073 cambridge university press ISBN 0 to 500
UwFZkcy4_qg-01124-00264074-00264692 2107 4 for 1x Marone james a 2003 hell
UwFZkcy4_qg-01125-00264693-00264905 fire nation the politics of sin in
UwFZkcy4_qg-01126-00264906-00265109 American history yale university press
UwFZkcy4_qg-01127-00265110-00265826 ISBN o 300 105 177 m Michele Garrett
UwFZkcy4_qg-01128-00265827-00266060 Morris under household government sex
UwFZkcy4_qg-01129-00266061-00266290 and family in Puritan Massachusetts
UwFZkcy4_qg-01130-00266291-00266522 Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard
UwFZkcy4_qg-01131-00266523-00266665 University Press
UwFZkcy4_qg-01132-00266666-00267083 Neil Daniel 1844 the history of the
UwFZkcy4_qg-01133-00267084-00267449 Puritans New York Harper ISBN one eight
UwFZkcy4_qg-01134-00267450-00267754 nine nine zero three eight eight six
UwFZkcy4_qg-01135-00267755-00268142 Newman Meredith Murray 2013 Jeremih
UwFZkcy4_qg-01136-00268143-00268382 scribes creating sermon literature in
UwFZkcy4_qg-01137-00268383-00268538 Puritan New England
UwFZkcy4_qg-01138-00268539-00268772 Philadelphia Pennsylvania University of
UwFZkcy4_qg-01139-00268773-00269165 Pennsylvania press Spur John English
UwFZkcy4_qg-01140-00269166-00269732 Puritanism 1603 to 1689 macmillan ISBN 0
UwFZkcy4_qg-01141-00269733-00270323 to 300 12 to 1 4 to 6 ax West Jim 2003
UwFZkcy4_qg-01142-00270324-00270575 drinking with Calvin and Luther oak down
UwFZkcy4_qg-01143-00270576-00271346 books ISBN Oh 9700 three to 609
UwFZkcy4_qg-01144-00271347-00271857 topic puritan works
UwFZkcy4_qg-01145-00271858-00272280 dent Arthur 1601 the plain man's pathway
UwFZkcy4_qg-01146-00272281-00272378 to heaven
UwFZkcy4_qg-01147-00272379-00272810 Rogers Richard 1610 seven treatises
UwFZkcy4_qg-01148-00272811-00273237 Scudder Henry 16:27 Christians daily
UwFZkcy4_qg-01149-00273238-00273501 walk PDF sibs
UwFZkcy4_qg-01150-00273502-00273783 Richard 1620 the bruised Reed and
UwFZkcy4_qg-01151-00273784-00274056 smoking flax
U-qZib5K1n0-00000-00000028-00000329 the thing about stars is they burn
U-qZib5K1n0-00001-00000330-00000622 brightest when the night is darkest as
U-qZib5K1n0-00002-00000623-00000839 health care workers around the world
U-qZib5K1n0-00003-00000840-00001115 confront the challenge of kovat 19 and
U-qZib5K1n0-00004-00001116-00001403 risk their lives to save ours we want
U-qZib5K1n0-00005-00001404-00001568 them to know they can count on our
U-qZib5K1n0-00006-00001569-00001810 unshakeable support and our undying
U-qZib5K1n0-00007-00001811-00002264 gratitude thank you
U_F6DMTw5wg-00000-00003344-00005399 oh we got some uh finnish people here
U_F6DMTw5wg-00001-00005400-00007751 you
U_F6DMTw5wg-00002-00007752-00008944 uh
U_F6DMTw5wg-00003-00008945-00009631 [Music]
U_F6DMTw5wg-00004-00009632-00011095 yeah reflect what's happening bro
U_F6DMTw5wg-00005-00011096-00011759 bro
U_F6DMTw5wg-00006-00011760-00011855 yeah
U_F6DMTw5wg-00007-00011856-00012006 screw up [__]
U_F6DMTw5wg-00008-00012007-00012327 goddamn ned
U_F6DMTw5wg-00009-00012328-00012455 it's only like whenever i play
U_F6DMTw5wg-00010-00012456-00012614 skateboard game i always feel like i'm
U_F6DMTw5wg-00011-00012615-00012735 outnumbered
U_F6DMTw5wg-00012-00012736-00013079 but that boy just
U_F6DMTw5wg-00013-00013080-00013375 remember i just avoided a backstab
U_F6DMTw5wg-00014-00013376-00013503 oh god
U_F6DMTw5wg-00015-00013504-00014022 survive please you could do it
U_F6DMTw5wg-00016-00014023-00014351 do anything you want get away get away
U_F6DMTw5wg-00017-00014352-00014791 from me you disgusting
U_F6DMTw5wg-00018-00014791-00015183 soldier
U_F6DMTw5wg-00019-00015184-00016486 something's all disgusting
U_F6DMTw5wg-00020-00016487-00017165 well
U_F6DMTw5wg-00022-00022384-00022871 no
U_F6DMTw5wg-00023-00022872-00023143 oh my god there's always an uber oh my
U_F6DMTw5wg-00024-00023144-00024567 god can i just survive
U_F6DMTw5wg-00025-00024568-00025655 oh
U_F6DMTw5wg-00026-00025656-00026862 um
U_F6DMTw5wg-00027-00026863-00029439 century
U_F6DMTw5wg-00028-00029439-00030279 oh
U_F6DMTw5wg-00029-00030280-00030683 experiences
U_F6DMTw5wg-00030-00030683-00031470 [Music]
U_F6DMTw5wg-00031-00031472-00031680 you
UAEXp_QshsE-00000-00000186-00000383 in this short video
UAEXp_QshsE-00001-00000384-00000623 we're going to finish our study of
UAEXp_QshsE-00002-00000624-00000875 determinants by learning a few more
UAEXp_QshsE-00003-00000876-00001115 properties and then learning another
UAEXp_QshsE-00004-00001116-00001354 method for calculating the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00005-00001355-00001739 called cofactor expansion
UAEXp_QshsE-00006-00001739-00002117 so previously we learned a method for
UAEXp_QshsE-00007-00002118-00002345 computing determinants which involved
UAEXp_QshsE-00008-00002346-00002602 Elementary row operations and we could
UAEXp_QshsE-00009-00002603-00002933 use Elementary column operations as well
UAEXp_QshsE-00010-00002934-00003226 but the idea is you want to transform a
UAEXp_QshsE-00011-00003227-00003497 to triangular form here I say upper
UAEXp_QshsE-00012-00003497-00003736 triangular that's the most common one
UAEXp_QshsE-00013-00003738-00003935 but we could also transform it to lower
UAEXp_QshsE-00014-00003936-00004145 triangular form whatever one is more
UAEXp_QshsE-00015-00004146-00004270 convenient
UAEXp_QshsE-00016-00004271-00004636 we record the impact of each Elementary
UAEXp_QshsE-00017-00004637-00004943 row operation or each Elementary column
UAEXp_QshsE-00018-00004944-00005285 operation on the determinant and then we
UAEXp_QshsE-00019-00005286-00005549 calculate the Triangular Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00020-00005550-00005711 determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00021-00005712-00005981 and then we know okay well what's the
UAEXp_QshsE-00022-00005982-00006370 impact of each operation and from that
UAEXp_QshsE-00023-00006371-00006587 we can update that determinant to get
UAEXp_QshsE-00024-00006588-00006928 the determinant of a
UAEXp_QshsE-00025-00006929-00007133 now after we're done
UAEXp_QshsE-00026-00007134-00007475 if our triangular Matrix has a row of
UAEXp_QshsE-00027-00007476-00007696 zeros then we know two things
UAEXp_QshsE-00028-00007697-00008159 that the Matrix U and the Matrix a is
UAEXp_QshsE-00029-00008159-00008410 not invertible
UAEXp_QshsE-00030-00008411-00008573 in fact if we're talking about a square
UAEXp_QshsE-00031-00008574-00008842 Matrix what does that say we have a row
UAEXp_QshsE-00032-00008843-00009305 of zeros then yeah it's neither a one to
UAEXp_QshsE-00033-00009306-00009581 one nor is it onto
UAEXp_QshsE-00034-00009582-00009821 and we would also know that since we
UAEXp_QshsE-00035-00009822-00010049 have a row of zeros that's one of the
UAEXp_QshsE-00036-00010050-00010241 properties of determinants that we
UAEXp_QshsE-00037-00010242-00010396 learned in the previous
UAEXp_QshsE-00038-00010397-00010667 a video that the determinant of U would
UAEXp_QshsE-00039-00010668-00010859 be zero and of course then the
UAEXp_QshsE-00040-00010860-00011164 determinant of a would also be zero and
UAEXp_QshsE-00041-00011165-00011417 now we proved this statement that we
UAEXp_QshsE-00042-00011418-00011638 made it the very beginning of our study
UAEXp_QshsE-00043-00011639-00012028 of determinants that a square Matrix is
UAEXp_QshsE-00044-00012029-00012299 invertible if and only if it's
UAEXp_QshsE-00045-00012300-00012670 determinant is non-zero
UAEXp_QshsE-00046-00012671-00012946 now a very important idea that we didn't
UAEXp_QshsE-00047-00012947-00013258 follow up in our previous video was that
UAEXp_QshsE-00048-00013259-00013529 the determinant well if I have an
UAEXp_QshsE-00049-00013530-00013841 elementary Matrix e that the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00050-00013841-00014194 of e a is the same as the determinant of
UAEXp_QshsE-00051-00014195-00014543 e times the determinant of a
UAEXp_QshsE-00052-00014544-00014801 well how can we use that
UAEXp_QshsE-00053-00014802-00015119 well we know that we have a sequence of
UAEXp_QshsE-00054-00015119-00015329 Elementary row operations which will
UAEXp_QshsE-00055-00015330-00015797 transform a to reduced row Echelon form
UAEXp_QshsE-00056-00015797-00016163 and so applying an ero is the same as
UAEXp_QshsE-00057-00016163-00016522 multiplying on the left by the
UAEXp_QshsE-00058-00016523-00016750 corresponding Elementary Matrix so we
UAEXp_QshsE-00059-00016751-00016955 can uh
UAEXp_QshsE-00060-00016956-00017255 start with a multiply on the left by a
UAEXp_QshsE-00061-00017256-00017555 sequence of Elementary matrices and the
UAEXp_QshsE-00062-00017556-00017783 product in the end will be the reduced
UAEXp_QshsE-00063-00017784-00018089 rho Echelon form
UAEXp_QshsE-00064-00018090-00018508 now even when a is not invertible all of
UAEXp_QshsE-00065-00018509-00018775 the elementary matrices are invertible
UAEXp_QshsE-00066-00018776-00019258 which means that we can write a as the
UAEXp_QshsE-00067-00019259-00019597 product of its reduced row Echelon form
UAEXp_QshsE-00068-00019598-00020014 times a sequence of Elementary matrices
UAEXp_QshsE-00069-00020015-00020261 now the we they have inverses on these
UAEXp_QshsE-00070-00020262-00020435 but remember the inverse of an
UAEXp_QshsE-00071-00020436-00020686 elementary Matrix is another Elementary
UAEXp_QshsE-00072-00020687-00020933 Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00073-00020934-00021203 and that's what we have here if we
UAEXp_QshsE-00074-00021204-00021491 repeatedly apply that fact then we can
UAEXp_QshsE-00075-00021492-00021911 say that the determinant of a is the
UAEXp_QshsE-00076-00021912-00022157 product of the determinant of all those
UAEXp_QshsE-00077-00022158-00022397 Elementary matrices
UAEXp_QshsE-00078-00022398-00022828 times the determinant of the reduced row
UAEXp_QshsE-00079-00022829-00023044 Echelon form
UAEXp_QshsE-00080-00023045-00023344 all right well that's interesting
UAEXp_QshsE-00081-00023345-00023536 so let's see if we can use that result
UAEXp_QshsE-00082-00023537-00023689 to understand
UAEXp_QshsE-00083-00023690-00023869 the
UAEXp_QshsE-00084-00023870-00024125 determinant of the product of two
UAEXp_QshsE-00085-00024126-00024436 matrices A and B both of these matrices
UAEXp_QshsE-00086-00024437-00024707 are square right so we take two square
UAEXp_QshsE-00087-00024708-00024886 matrices multiply them together we're
UAEXp_QshsE-00088-00024887-00025217 going to calculate their determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00089-00025218-00025457 well let's start with the case where a
UAEXp_QshsE-00090-00025458-00025655 is invertible so we're going to consider
UAEXp_QshsE-00091-00025656-00025906 two cases a is invertible or a is not
UAEXp_QshsE-00092-00025907-00026099 we're going to start with the case where
UAEXp_QshsE-00093-00026100-00026267 a is invertible
UAEXp_QshsE-00094-00026268-00026452 well we know if it's invertible it's
UAEXp_QshsE-00095-00026454-00026651 reduced to Epsilon form is just the
UAEXp_QshsE-00096-00026652-00027017 identity Matrix and so a is going to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00097-00027018-00027311 the product of a sequence of Elementary
UAEXp_QshsE-00098-00027312-00027695 row operations times the identity
UAEXp_QshsE-00099-00027695-00028067 well I could multiply both sides of this
UAEXp_QshsE-00100-00028068-00028462 equation on the right by B so now I have
UAEXp_QshsE-00101-00028463-00028679 my product a b
UAEXp_QshsE-00102-00028680-00028895 and then I have this sequence of
UAEXp_QshsE-00103-00028895-00029201 Elementary matrices times the identity Z
UAEXp_QshsE-00104-00029202-00029477 Matrix times B well identity Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00105-00029477-00029758 times any Matrix is just going to give
UAEXp_QshsE-00106-00029760-00029951 you that same Matrix back again so we
UAEXp_QshsE-00107-00029952-00030257 can just replace this I times B with
UAEXp_QshsE-00108-00030258-00030461 just B
UAEXp_QshsE-00109-00030462-00030737 and so that says and now if I take the
UAEXp_QshsE-00110-00030738-00031012 determinant of both sides then the
UAEXp_QshsE-00111-00031013-00031270 determinant of the product a b is the
UAEXp_QshsE-00112-00031272-00031673 determinant of well this sequence of
UAEXp_QshsE-00113-00031674-00031840 Elementary
UAEXp_QshsE-00114-00031841-00032237 matrices times B
UAEXp_QshsE-00115-00032238-00032518 I remember for any Elementary Matrix the
UAEXp_QshsE-00116-00032519-00032735 determinant of e times B would be the
UAEXp_QshsE-00117-00032736-00033035 determinant of e times the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00118-00033036-00033352 of B and we can repeatedly apply that
UAEXp_QshsE-00119-00033353-00033445 then
UAEXp_QshsE-00120-00033446-00033787 to this long product of Elementary
UAEXp_QshsE-00121-00033788-00034240 matrices times B and say that well the
UAEXp_QshsE-00122-00034241-00034511 determinant of the product a b would be
UAEXp_QshsE-00123-00034512-00034865 the product of the determinants of all
UAEXp_QshsE-00124-00034866-00035333 of those Elementary matrices times B but
UAEXp_QshsE-00125-00035334-00035585 we showed that when a is invertible the
UAEXp_QshsE-00126-00035586-00035779 product of those
UAEXp_QshsE-00127-00035780-00036046 determinants of Elementary matrices is
UAEXp_QshsE-00128-00036047-00036305 actually the determinant of a
UAEXp_QshsE-00129-00036306-00036568 so at least when a is invertible we've
UAEXp_QshsE-00130-00036569-00036767 got this really nice result that the
UAEXp_QshsE-00131-00036768-00037067 determinant of a times B is the
UAEXp_QshsE-00132-00037068-00037349 determinant of a times the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00133-00037350-00037559 of B
UAEXp_QshsE-00134-00037560-00037996 so that's a very nice property
UAEXp_QshsE-00135-00037997-00038273 so what about the second case where a is
UAEXp_QshsE-00136-00038274-00038627 not invertible
UAEXp_QshsE-00137-00038628-00038789 well
UAEXp_QshsE-00138-00038790-00039095 if we remember that the product a b is
UAEXp_QshsE-00139-00039096-00039443 invertible if and only if both A and B
UAEXp_QshsE-00140-00039444-00039677 are invertible
UAEXp_QshsE-00141-00039678-00039929 that would say when a is not invertible
UAEXp_QshsE-00142-00039930-00040205 then the product a b
UAEXp_QshsE-00143-00040206-00040493 cannot be invertible either and the
UAEXp_QshsE-00144-00040494-00040733 determinant of a and the determinant of
UAEXp_QshsE-00145-00040734-00041255 a b both have to be zero
UAEXp_QshsE-00146-00041256-00041507 so it doesn't really matter whether B is
UAEXp_QshsE-00147-00041508-00041818 invertible or not when a is not
UAEXp_QshsE-00148-00041819-00042179 invertible the determinant of a b and
UAEXp_QshsE-00149-00042180-00042371 the determinant of a times the
UAEXp_QshsE-00150-00042372-00042635 determinant of B are both zero because
UAEXp_QshsE-00151-00042636-00042880 the determinant of a is zero so zero
UAEXp_QshsE-00152-00042881-00043127 times anything will give me zero and the
UAEXp_QshsE-00153-00043128-00043343 determinant of a B has to be zero
UAEXp_QshsE-00154-00043344-00043595 because it can't be invertible and so
UAEXp_QshsE-00155-00043596-00043912 that means the determinant of a b is
UAEXp_QshsE-00156-00043913-00044171 still determinant of a times determine
UAEXp_QshsE-00157-00044172-00044507 of B both of those things equal zero so
UAEXp_QshsE-00158-00044508-00044752 in both cases whether a is invertible or
UAEXp_QshsE-00159-00044753-00045233 not invertible the determinant of a b is
UAEXp_QshsE-00160-00045234-00045473 the determinant of a times the
UAEXp_QshsE-00161-00045474-00045899 determinant of B
UAEXp_QshsE-00162-00045900-00046187 so we can apply that multiple times when
UAEXp_QshsE-00163-00046188-00046505 we have a power of a and we're trying to
UAEXp_QshsE-00164-00046506-00046727 calculate its determinant so the
UAEXp_QshsE-00165-00046728-00046961 determinant of a power of a is just
UAEXp_QshsE-00166-00046962-00047183 going to be a power of the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00167-00047184-00047440 of a and it doesn't just work for
UAEXp_QshsE-00168-00047441-00047867 squared it can be any positive integer
UAEXp_QshsE-00169-00047868-00048251 and if we apply this product property of
UAEXp_QshsE-00170-00048252-00048701 determinants to a and times a inverse
UAEXp_QshsE-00171-00048702-00048946 equals the identity well the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00172-00048947-00049199 of the identity is just one
UAEXp_QshsE-00173-00049200-00049535 and so the determinant of a times a
UAEXp_QshsE-00174-00049536-00049751 inverse would be the determinant of a
UAEXp_QshsE-00175-00049752-00050099 times the determinant of a inverse
UAEXp_QshsE-00176-00050100-00050273 and so that would say that the
UAEXp_QshsE-00177-00050274-00050458 determinant of a times the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00178-00050459-00050836 of a inverse has to equal one or the
UAEXp_QshsE-00179-00050837-00051089 determinant of a and the determinant of
UAEXp_QshsE-00180-00051090-00051575 a inverse are reciprocals of each other
UAEXp_QshsE-00181-00051576-00052025 and now we could actually say that you
UAEXp_QshsE-00182-00052026-00052129 know because this is actually
UAEXp_QshsE-00183-00052129-00052379 determinant of a inverse raised to the
UAEXp_QshsE-00184-00052379-00052703 power of negative one that our power
UAEXp_QshsE-00185-00052704-00053032 formula works when K is even a negative
UAEXp_QshsE-00186-00053033-00053723 integer as well
UAEXp_QshsE-00187-00053724-00053903 so now let's see if we can find another
UAEXp_QshsE-00188-00053904-00054113 formula for the determinant of a which
UAEXp_QshsE-00189-00054114-00054550 will help us do some computation you
UAEXp_QshsE-00190-00054551-00054779 probably have seen this before if you've
UAEXp_QshsE-00191-00054779-00055085 taken a multivariable Calculus class or
UAEXp_QshsE-00192-00055086-00055373 had a good algebra class in high school
UAEXp_QshsE-00193-00055374-00055675 or in college or good pre-calculus class
UAEXp_QshsE-00194-00055676-00056092 you've seen this formula but if not or
UAEXp_QshsE-00195-00056094-00056254 if you haven't or if you don't remember
UAEXp_QshsE-00196-00056255-00056554 let's go through it carefully
UAEXp_QshsE-00197-00056555-00056842 we're going to use what we call minors
UAEXp_QshsE-00198-00056844-00057109 of a matrix and their corresponding
UAEXp_QshsE-00199-00057110-00057394 cofactors the difference between a minor
UAEXp_QshsE-00200-00057395-00057629 and a cofactor my minor is going to be a
UAEXp_QshsE-00201-00057629-00057899 determinant a cofactor is that minor
UAEXp_QshsE-00202-00057900-00058247 with a plus or minus sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00203-00058248-00058738 so what we call the a i j minor of a and
UAEXp_QshsE-00204-00058739-00058973 so we're going to use this notation M
UAEXp_QshsE-00205-00058974-00059165 sub i j
UAEXp_QshsE-00206-00059166-00059323 of a
UAEXp_QshsE-00207-00059324-00059680 is the determinant of the sub Matrix of
UAEXp_QshsE-00208-00059682-00059992 a obtained by removing the I throw and
UAEXp_QshsE-00209-00059994-00060154 the jth column
UAEXp_QshsE-00210-00060155-00060394 so essentially imagine that you cross
UAEXp_QshsE-00211-00060395-00060616 out the I throw in the jth column
UAEXp_QshsE-00212-00060617-00061042 whatever entries are left over you pack
UAEXp_QshsE-00213-00061044-00061397 those then into a smaller Matrix and
UAEXp_QshsE-00214-00061398-00061637 calculate its determinant that would be
UAEXp_QshsE-00215-00061638-00062032 the i j minor of a
UAEXp_QshsE-00216-00062033-00062230 and then we have to just have to
UAEXp_QshsE-00217-00062232-00062476 calculate a sign are we going to assign
UAEXp_QshsE-00218-00062477-00062765 a positive or negative sign to that
UAEXp_QshsE-00219-00062766-00063113 minor and it's very easy you just take
UAEXp_QshsE-00220-00063114-00063430 negative 1 raised to the power of sum of
UAEXp_QshsE-00221-00063432-00063730 the sum I plus J
UAEXp_QshsE-00222-00063732-00063911 and so
UAEXp_QshsE-00223-00063912-00064229 um it's it's just going to be a plus
UAEXp_QshsE-00224-00064229-00064666 sign when I plus J is even and a minus
UAEXp_QshsE-00225-00064667-00065171 sign when I plus J is odd
UAEXp_QshsE-00226-00065172-00065356 so let's just practice here let's just
UAEXp_QshsE-00227-00065357-00065717 find the 2 3 minor of a and the 2 3
UAEXp_QshsE-00228-00065718-00066179 cofactor of a where a is this Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00229-00066180-00066505 so we're going to go ahead and take out
UAEXp_QshsE-00230-00066506-00067013 Row 2 and column three so cross those
UAEXp_QshsE-00231-00067014-00067385 out or gray them out here so the entries
UAEXp_QshsE-00232-00067386-00067709 that are left over get packed into a
UAEXp_QshsE-00233-00067710-00068075 smaller determinant that is the minor so
UAEXp_QshsE-00234-00068076-00068213 we calculate the value of that
UAEXp_QshsE-00235-00068214-00068585 determinant I use some technology to
UAEXp_QshsE-00236-00068586-00068885 help me and I found that it is 2
UAEXp_QshsE-00237-00068886-00069365 now this is two plus three so I in order
UAEXp_QshsE-00238-00069366-00069544 two plus three of course is an odd
UAEXp_QshsE-00239-00069545-00069725 number you don't always have to write
UAEXp_QshsE-00240-00069726-00070019 this you could just uh think in your
UAEXp_QshsE-00241-00070020-00070253 head oh this is an odd number so I need
UAEXp_QshsE-00242-00070254-00070643 to put a minus sign on it
UAEXp_QshsE-00243-00070644-00071099 so then from this idea of cofactor we
UAEXp_QshsE-00244-00071100-00071411 can get a formula for a and it's called
UAEXp_QshsE-00245-00071412-00071623 a a cofactor
UAEXp_QshsE-00246-00071624-00071885 expansion and the idea is you're going
UAEXp_QshsE-00247-00071886-00072269 to expand along any row or any column so
UAEXp_QshsE-00248-00072270-00072467 you're going to wind up having a sum
UAEXp_QshsE-00249-00072468-00072856 here with n terms this is for an N by n
UAEXp_QshsE-00250-00072857-00072965 Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00251-00072966-00073294 and you have picked one row or one
UAEXp_QshsE-00252-00073295-00073661 column so here we picked one row and in
UAEXp_QshsE-00253-00073662-00073900 order to calculate the determinant you
UAEXp_QshsE-00254-00073901-00074238 have to take each entry in the row
UAEXp_QshsE-00255-00074239-00074488 multiply it by its corresponding
UAEXp_QshsE-00256-00074489-00074638 cofactor
UAEXp_QshsE-00257-00074639-00074837 and then of course do that for every
UAEXp_QshsE-00258-00074838-00075113 entry and every corresponding cofactor
UAEXp_QshsE-00259-00075114-00075371 sum those up that will give you the
UAEXp_QshsE-00260-00075372-00075671 value of the determinant now we can do
UAEXp_QshsE-00261-00075672-00075953 this expansion along any row we could
UAEXp_QshsE-00262-00075954-00076211 also expand along any column and we
UAEXp_QshsE-00263-00076212-00076481 should get the same result so built in
UAEXp_QshsE-00264-00076482-00076697 we have a way of checking our answer we
UAEXp_QshsE-00265-00076698-00076991 can expand along two different either
UAEXp_QshsE-00266-00076992-00077315 two different rows or a row in a column
UAEXp_QshsE-00267-00077316-00077549 or two different columns and we should
UAEXp_QshsE-00268-00077550-00077753 check to see that we get the same result
UAEXp_QshsE-00269-00077754-00078262 yeah doing this by hand is a little bit
UAEXp_QshsE-00270-00078263-00078544 um how should I say this you have to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00271-00078545-00078688 very careful
UAEXp_QshsE-00272-00078689-00078875 you have to be very careful because
UAEXp_QshsE-00273-00078876-00079103 there's a lot of plus signs and minus
UAEXp_QshsE-00274-00079104-00079265 signs you have to keep track of them all
UAEXp_QshsE-00275-00079266-00079541 so there's a an arithmetic challenge of
UAEXp_QshsE-00276-00079542-00079721 course you're welcome to use a
UAEXp_QshsE-00277-00079722-00079961 calculator to help you perform that
UAEXp_QshsE-00278-00079962-00080200 arithmetic
UAEXp_QshsE-00279-00080201-00080441 so let's just start with a three by
UAEXp_QshsE-00280-00080442-00080767 three example to illustrate the process
UAEXp_QshsE-00281-00080768-00081119 and uh we're going to do this in two
UAEXp_QshsE-00282-00081120-00081238 different ways
UAEXp_QshsE-00283-00081239-00081503 and we're going to see that we should
UAEXp_QshsE-00284-00081504-00081791 get the same answer so the first way is
UAEXp_QshsE-00285-00081792-00081976 we're going to just expand about the
UAEXp_QshsE-00286-00081977-00082223 first row and then the second way is
UAEXp_QshsE-00287-00082224-00082469 expanding about the Third
UAEXp_QshsE-00288-00082470-00082661 column
UAEXp_QshsE-00289-00082662-00082835 all right so let's start with the first
UAEXp_QshsE-00290-00082836-00082949 row
UAEXp_QshsE-00291-00082950-00083188 so for each entry here I'm going to have
UAEXp_QshsE-00292-00083189-00083519 to multiply that entry times its
UAEXp_QshsE-00293-00083520-00083861 corresponding cofactor and then add
UAEXp_QshsE-00294-00083862-00084235 those terms up so the first cofactor
UAEXp_QshsE-00295-00084236-00084850 corresponds to the 1 1 term which is two
UAEXp_QshsE-00296-00084851-00085103 now to calculate Its cofactor Right
UAEXp_QshsE-00297-00085104-00085337 we've got to calculate the determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00298-00085338-00085469 of
UAEXp_QshsE-00299-00085470-00085805 what's left over when I cross out or
UAEXp_QshsE-00300-00085806-00085991 gray out the first row in the first
UAEXp_QshsE-00301-00085992-00086141 column
UAEXp_QshsE-00302-00086142-00086321 and then there's going to be a sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00303-00086322-00086537 associated with that
UAEXp_QshsE-00304-00086538-00086962 now
UAEXp_QshsE-00305-00086963-00087161 generally
UAEXp_QshsE-00306-00087162-00087400 there's a great memory aid for this in
UAEXp_QshsE-00307-00087401-00087587 the in the sense that what you want to
UAEXp_QshsE-00308-00087588-00087676 do
UAEXp_QshsE-00309-00087677-00087850 is
UAEXp_QshsE-00310-00087851-00088576 given a matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00311-00088577-00088775 you can verify
UAEXp_QshsE-00312-00088776-00089056 that
UAEXp_QshsE-00313-00089057-00089255 so 1 1
UAEXp_QshsE-00314-00089256-00089609 is going to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00315-00089610-00089788 even well the next one is going to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00316-00089789-00089999 odd so it's going to be minus and then
UAEXp_QshsE-00317-00090000-00090143 the next one after that is going to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00318-00090144-00090341 even so it's going to be plus
UAEXp_QshsE-00319-00090342-00090688 now if I go if this is plus that's 1
UAEXp_QshsE-00320-00090689-00091025 plus 1 now I go to the second row First
UAEXp_QshsE-00321-00091026-00091385 Column two plus one that's got to be odd
UAEXp_QshsE-00322-00091386-00091631 then the next one has to be even and
UAEXp_QshsE-00323-00091632-00091894 then odd so we get what we call a
UAEXp_QshsE-00324-00091895-00092212 checkerboard pattern
UAEXp_QshsE-00325-00092213-00092531 so instead of actually calculating this
UAEXp_QshsE-00326-00092532-00092909 negative 1 to some power it's easier
UAEXp_QshsE-00327-00092910-00093112 just to remember oh okay well what wrong
UAEXp_QshsE-00328-00093113-00093376 column am I in or
UAEXp_QshsE-00329-00093377-00093623 to just make a note of this pattern and
UAEXp_QshsE-00330-00093624-00093961 you can expand this to any size Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00331-00093962-00094265 to see then what the corresponding sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00332-00094266-00094385 should be
UAEXp_QshsE-00333-00094386-00094738 so anyway that is our first term
UAEXp_QshsE-00334-00094739-00095141 we still need to calculate this minor so
UAEXp_QshsE-00335-00095142-00095362 we'll have to use the the formula for
UAEXp_QshsE-00336-00095363-00095609 the two by two determinant to calculate
UAEXp_QshsE-00337-00095610-00095771 that
UAEXp_QshsE-00338-00095772-00096071 but let's move on to the next term
UAEXp_QshsE-00339-00096072-00096347 so the next term of course is one it is
UAEXp_QshsE-00340-00096348-00096641 in the first row second column so I gray
UAEXp_QshsE-00341-00096642-00096862 out or cross out the second column in
UAEXp_QshsE-00342-00096863-00097138 the first row what's left over
UAEXp_QshsE-00343-00097139-00097450 are the entries negative 1 1 4 negative
UAEXp_QshsE-00344-00097451-00097732 one so the determinant of those is my
UAEXp_QshsE-00345-00097733-00097853 minor
UAEXp_QshsE-00346-00097854-00098093 and I'll have to multiply that times the
UAEXp_QshsE-00347-00098094-00098267 entry
UAEXp_QshsE-00348-00098268-00098429 one
UAEXp_QshsE-00349-00098430-00098747 and have the sign and you know 1 plus 2
UAEXp_QshsE-00350-00098748-00098921 is an odd number so it'll wind up being
UAEXp_QshsE-00351-00098922-00099071 a negative sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00352-00099072-00099287 and finally with the third entry in the
UAEXp_QshsE-00353-00099288-00099532 first row I cross out so this is what
UAEXp_QshsE-00354-00099533-00099724 the
UAEXp_QshsE-00355-00099725-00100073 First Row Third column so first row and
UAEXp_QshsE-00356-00100074-00100312 third column are grayed out and what's
UAEXp_QshsE-00357-00100313-00100565 left over is negative one three four
UAEXp_QshsE-00358-00100566-00100768 negative three
UAEXp_QshsE-00359-00100769-00101068 the determinant of that is my minor I
UAEXp_QshsE-00360-00101069-00101356 multiply that times the one and now here
UAEXp_QshsE-00361-00101357-00101537 I'll have one plus three this is going
UAEXp_QshsE-00362-00101538-00101849 to be an even number making a plus sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00363-00101850-00102100 so now I just gotta use the formula for
UAEXp_QshsE-00364-00102101-00102353 the two by two Matrix or 2 by 2
UAEXp_QshsE-00365-00102354-00102473 determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00366-00102474-00102815 and each one of those terms and as you
UAEXp_QshsE-00367-00102816-00103090 can see there's a lot of minus signs and
UAEXp_QshsE-00368-00103091-00103204 so you want to work through this
UAEXp_QshsE-00369-00103205-00103594 carefully one step at a time and in the
UAEXp_QshsE-00370-00103595-00103966 end I get what 0 plus 3 minus 9 so it
UAEXp_QshsE-00371-00103967-00104104 should be negative
UAEXp_QshsE-00372-00104105-00104428 6.
UAEXp_QshsE-00373-00104429-00104818 so expanding about the first row
UAEXp_QshsE-00374-00104819-00105131 our value is negative six let's expand
UAEXp_QshsE-00375-00105132-00105502 about the First Column now
UAEXp_QshsE-00376-00105503-00105713 and so it's the same idea I'll start
UAEXp_QshsE-00377-00105714-00106084 with the uh
UAEXp_QshsE-00378-00106085-00106384 so third column first row and actually
UAEXp_QshsE-00379-00106385-00106571 if you follow the formula it doesn't
UAEXp_QshsE-00380-00106572-00106757 really matter where you start right
UAEXp_QshsE-00381-00106758-00106978 because every everything is taken into
UAEXp_QshsE-00382-00106979-00107190 account by that
UAEXp_QshsE-00383-00107191-00107531 cofactor the sine from the cofactor but
UAEXp_QshsE-00384-00107532-00107710 we're used to starting from the top and
UAEXp_QshsE-00385-00107711-00108023 going down so we'll start here with the
UAEXp_QshsE-00386-00108024-00108166 of
UAEXp_QshsE-00387-00108167-00108508 First Row Third column so both of those
UAEXp_QshsE-00388-00108509-00108652 get grayed out
UAEXp_QshsE-00389-00108653-00108923 whatever's left over we calculate its
UAEXp_QshsE-00390-00108924-00109210 determinant multiply it by the entry
UAEXp_QshsE-00391-00109211-00109433 there
UAEXp_QshsE-00392-00109433-00109673 and then the sign is going to be a
UAEXp_QshsE-00393-00109674-00110021 positive sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00394-00110022-00110297 and then in the third
UAEXp_QshsE-00395-00110298-00110686 row second column again across out the
UAEXp_QshsE-00396-00110688-00110915 third row let me sorry third column
UAEXp_QshsE-00397-00110916-00111101 second row
UAEXp_QshsE-00398-00111102-00111352 cross those out or gray them out what's
UAEXp_QshsE-00399-00111353-00111713 left over becomes the when we take the
UAEXp_QshsE-00400-00111714-00111977 determinant that's my minor I multiply
UAEXp_QshsE-00401-00111978-00112349 it times the column entry and then I get
UAEXp_QshsE-00402-00112350-00112643 that I'll have a minus sign because 2
UAEXp_QshsE-00403-00112644-00112877 plus 3 will be odd
UAEXp_QshsE-00404-00112878-00113249 and then finally the third column third
UAEXp_QshsE-00405-00113250-00113389 row
UAEXp_QshsE-00406-00113390-00113663 again I calculate the Minor by cross
UAEXp_QshsE-00407-00113664-00113831 five first finding
UAEXp_QshsE-00408-00113832-00114125 what's left over when I cross out the
UAEXp_QshsE-00409-00114126-00114245 third row
UAEXp_QshsE-00410-00114246-00114557 and the third column those entries
UAEXp_QshsE-00411-00114558-00114784 get calculated in this determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00412-00114785-00115013 that's the minor I have to multiply it
UAEXp_QshsE-00413-00115014-00115216 times negative one because that's the
UAEXp_QshsE-00414-00115217-00115493 entry in the column and then the sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00415-00115494-00115793 will be positive or Plus
UAEXp_QshsE-00416-00115794-00116008 and core efficient out in front will be
UAEXp_QshsE-00417-00116009-00116213 plus because I have three plus three
UAEXp_QshsE-00418-00116214-00116447 which is an even number
UAEXp_QshsE-00419-00116448-00116657 so again we'll just use the formula for
UAEXp_QshsE-00420-00116658-00116963 the two by two determinant in each case
UAEXp_QshsE-00421-00116964-00117239 work that out very carefully and now
UAEXp_QshsE-00422-00117240-00117623 I'll have what negative 9 plus 10
UAEXp_QshsE-00423-00117624-00117916 that's 10 and I mean 1 and then one
UAEXp_QshsE-00424-00117917-00118228 minus 7 negative 6. the same answer we
UAEXp_QshsE-00425-00118229-00118427 got before
UAEXp_QshsE-00426-00118428-00118840 now you can work out uh you know four by
UAEXp_QshsE-00427-00118841-00119116 four five by five six by six uh
UAEXp_QshsE-00428-00119117-00119249 determinants
UAEXp_QshsE-00429-00119250-00119458 if you combine
UAEXp_QshsE-00430-00119459-00119728 both of the ideas that we've used so far
UAEXp_QshsE-00431-00119729-00120031 so first of all when you're doing this
UAEXp_QshsE-00432-00120032-00120401 cofactor expansion you really want to
UAEXp_QshsE-00433-00120402-00120665 look for rows or columns that have a lot
UAEXp_QshsE-00434-00120666-00120802 of zeros
UAEXp_QshsE-00435-00120803-00121145 so here we have a four by four Matrix
UAEXp_QshsE-00436-00121146-00121325 and we'd like to calculate its
UAEXp_QshsE-00437-00121326-00121690 determinant and so there's quite a few
UAEXp_QshsE-00438-00121691-00122002 zeros in The Matrix and we'd like to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00439-00122003-00122189 able to take advantage of them
UAEXp_QshsE-00440-00122190-00122578 so if I look row two
UAEXp_QshsE-00441-00122579-00122854 as well as Row three
UAEXp_QshsE-00442-00122855-00123084 as well as column one
UAEXp_QshsE-00443-00123085-00123347 and column three
UAEXp_QshsE-00444-00123348-00123745 all have two zeros so I could go ahead
UAEXp_QshsE-00445-00123746-00124228 and expand about those and the advantage
UAEXp_QshsE-00446-00124229-00124469 of the zeros is remember that in our
UAEXp_QshsE-00447-00124470-00124769 formula you're going to multiply the
UAEXp_QshsE-00448-00124770-00125063 cofactor times The Matrix entry well if
UAEXp_QshsE-00449-00125064-00125297 the Matrix entry is zero there's no
UAEXp_QshsE-00450-00125298-00125489 point in calculating the cofactor you
UAEXp_QshsE-00451-00125490-00125807 know that product will be zero and that
UAEXp_QshsE-00452-00125808-00126202 can save a lot of time so we'd like to
UAEXp_QshsE-00453-00126203-00126497 minimize the number of cofactors that we
UAEXp_QshsE-00454-00126498-00126952 calculate now mind you of all of those I
UAEXp_QshsE-00455-00126953-00127390 would favor column three because it has
UAEXp_QshsE-00456-00127391-00127847 entries one and negative 1. so usually
UAEXp_QshsE-00457-00127848-00128039 it's pretty easy to multiply those by
UAEXp_QshsE-00458-00128040-00128207 those numbers
UAEXp_QshsE-00459-00128208-00128423 but we can even do better
UAEXp_QshsE-00460-00128424-00128890 and by using an elementary row operation
UAEXp_QshsE-00461-00128891-00129208 before we get to cofactor expansion
UAEXp_QshsE-00462-00129209-00129401 particularly if we do the type 3 we know
UAEXp_QshsE-00463-00129402-00129557 there's no modification to the
UAEXp_QshsE-00464-00129558-00129713 determinant so we don't have to worry
UAEXp_QshsE-00465-00129714-00130114 about any impact to the determinant and
UAEXp_QshsE-00466-00130115-00130408 if I what am I doing here I'm going to
UAEXp_QshsE-00467-00130409-00130757 replace Row 4 with the sum of Row 4 and
UAEXp_QshsE-00468-00130758-00131069 Row 2 and what that's going to do is
UAEXp_QshsE-00469-00131070-00131302 it's going to create actually two more
UAEXp_QshsE-00470-00131303-00131423 zeros
UAEXp_QshsE-00471-00131424-00131554 all right we're going to get an
UAEXp_QshsE-00472-00131555-00131897 additional zero in uh
UAEXp_QshsE-00473-00131898-00132214 column 4 and row four so we'll get this
UAEXp_QshsE-00474-00132215-00132443 0 here and then we'll get another zero
UAEXp_QshsE-00475-00132444-00132778 in column three so column three now has
UAEXp_QshsE-00476-00132779-00132983 three zeros
UAEXp_QshsE-00477-00132984-00133127 and
UAEXp_QshsE-00478-00133128-00133451 um you can't beat that obviously if it
UAEXp_QshsE-00479-00133452-00133745 had four zeros in we would be done now
UAEXp_QshsE-00480-00133746-00134027 notice that we also have row four with
UAEXp_QshsE-00481-00134028-00134290 three zeros and so that would be a
UAEXp_QshsE-00482-00134291-00134561 another viable option or a way that we
UAEXp_QshsE-00483-00134562-00134861 could check our answer but I'll tell you
UAEXp_QshsE-00484-00134862-00135149 what uh well actually there's a lot of
UAEXp_QshsE-00485-00135150-00135287 zeros in here
UAEXp_QshsE-00486-00135288-00135419 so
UAEXp_QshsE-00487-00135420-00135677 um but one thing that's really nice is I
UAEXp_QshsE-00488-00135678-00135947 like to have this multiplier of one
UAEXp_QshsE-00489-00135948-00136187 and then we're going to see that if I
UAEXp_QshsE-00490-00136188-00136373 remove
UAEXp_QshsE-00491-00136374-00136637 the second row
UAEXp_QshsE-00492-00136638-00137009 in the third column I'm still left with
UAEXp_QshsE-00493-00137010-00137273 two zeros here
UAEXp_QshsE-00494-00137274-00137614 and two zeros over here two oh no not
UAEXp_QshsE-00495-00137615-00137825 this zero that one's removed and another
UAEXp_QshsE-00496-00137826-00138178 zero there so we still have a lot of
UAEXp_QshsE-00497-00138179-00138401 zeros that we can take advantage of so
UAEXp_QshsE-00498-00138402-00138604 let's go ahead and expand about column
UAEXp_QshsE-00499-00138605-00138797 three
UAEXp_QshsE-00500-00138798-00139037 so I'm going to go ahead the only
UAEXp_QshsE-00501-00139038-00139331 non-zero entry is one so all of these
UAEXp_QshsE-00502-00139332-00139540 zeros I don't need to be concerned about
UAEXp_QshsE-00503-00139541-00139763 what their cofactors are I know that the
UAEXp_QshsE-00504-00139764-00140123 there's in the end they determine it in
UAEXp_QshsE-00505-00140124-00140369 this formula is only going to have one
UAEXp_QshsE-00506-00140370-00140711 term it's going to be this term 1 times
UAEXp_QshsE-00507-00140712-00141089 its corresponding cofactor so it's the
UAEXp_QshsE-00508-00141090-00141328 cofactor well let's see here it's going
UAEXp_QshsE-00509-00141329-00141514 to be some sign
UAEXp_QshsE-00510-00141515-00141814 times the minor so the minor is going to
UAEXp_QshsE-00511-00141815-00142073 have the entries that are still in green
UAEXp_QshsE-00512-00142074-00142493 here so and is and we can see we'll look
UAEXp_QshsE-00513-00142494-00142666 at that in more detail in a minute but
UAEXp_QshsE-00514-00142667-00142804 there's still a lot of zeros that are
UAEXp_QshsE-00515-00142805-00143021 going to help us in calculating that
UAEXp_QshsE-00516-00143022-00143152 minor
UAEXp_QshsE-00517-00143153-00143440 the sign though will be negative it is
UAEXp_QshsE-00518-00143441-00143687 this one is in the second row third
UAEXp_QshsE-00519-00143688-00143909 column two plus three is an odd number
UAEXp_QshsE-00520-00143910-00144293 so we're going to have a minus sign as a
UAEXp_QshsE-00521-00144294-00144737 coefficient
UAEXp_QshsE-00522-00144738-00145019 but now I have to evaluate this three by
UAEXp_QshsE-00523-00145020-00145187 three determinant but that's going to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00524-00145188-00145481 easy because I can expand again about
UAEXp_QshsE-00525-00145482-00145799 the third column because there's two
UAEXp_QshsE-00526-00145800-00146140 zeros there so really these zeros
UAEXp_QshsE-00527-00146141-00146393 multiply by some cofactor but we don't
UAEXp_QshsE-00528-00146394-00146669 care what that cofactor is because that
UAEXp_QshsE-00529-00146670-00146957 product will be zero so I only need to
UAEXp_QshsE-00530-00146958-00147419 multiply 7 times its cofactor so
UAEXp_QshsE-00531-00147420-00147683 remember I have the minus 1 here comes
UAEXp_QshsE-00532-00147684-00147923 from the fact that it's minus 1 raised
UAEXp_QshsE-00533-00147924-00148097 to the power of 5.
UAEXp_QshsE-00534-00148098-00148366 so I'm going to have 7
UAEXp_QshsE-00535-00148367-00148633 times its cofactor
UAEXp_QshsE-00536-00148634-00149164 so the minor corresponding to 7 is
UAEXp_QshsE-00537-00149165-00149363 what's left over when I cross out the
UAEXp_QshsE-00538-00149364-00149639 first row in the third column take that
UAEXp_QshsE-00539-00149640-00149785 determinant
UAEXp_QshsE-00540-00149786-00150154 the one plus three so this is again
UAEXp_QshsE-00541-00150155-00150407 First Row Third column that's going to
UAEXp_QshsE-00542-00150408-00150604 be an even number
UAEXp_QshsE-00543-00150605-00150835 so actually this is going to have a plus
UAEXp_QshsE-00544-00150836-00151031 coefficient there
UAEXp_QshsE-00545-00151032-00151252 so all I need to do is take negative 1
UAEXp_QshsE-00546-00151253-00151673 times 7 times the value of this 2 by 2
UAEXp_QshsE-00547-00151674-00151907 determinant and even in this two by two
UAEXp_QshsE-00548-00151908-00152171 determinant we have one zero so I don't
UAEXp_QshsE-00549-00152172-00152376 even need to use the formula
UAEXp_QshsE-00550-00152377-00152728 it's a tri upper triangular Matrix I can
UAEXp_QshsE-00551-00152729-00153004 just form the product of the diagonals
UAEXp_QshsE-00552-00153005-00153323 and so um I know that's going to be
UAEXp_QshsE-00553-00153324-00153569 negative 8. so I should get negative 8
UAEXp_QshsE-00554-00153570-00153814 times 7 times negative 1 which will
UAEXp_QshsE-00555-00153815-00154204 equal 56.
UAEXp_QshsE-00556-00154205-00154451 so again combining both of these
UAEXp_QshsE-00557-00154452-00154861 techniques gives you a way to work out
UAEXp_QshsE-00558-00154862-00155321 determinants by hand of a relatively
UAEXp_QshsE-00559-00155322-00155651 large matrices provided that you can use
UAEXp_QshsE-00560-00155652-00155849 the elementary row operations Elementary
UAEXp_QshsE-00561-00155850-00156202 column operations and use good choices
UAEXp_QshsE-00562-00156203-00156553 for your expansions
UENyOzfzzJI-00000-00000011-00000394 cm per year she wouldna yum the casual
UENyOzfzzJI-00001-00000395-00000601 stochastic see me as a bikini novita
UENyOzfzzJI-00002-00000602-00001126 there's a business nickers whinny money
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00000-00000021-00000799 [Music]
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00001-00000800-00000831 hi
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00002-00000832-00001135 welcome back to rebecca's travels or if
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00003-00001136-00001335 you're watching my lifestyle channel
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00004-00001336-00001614 welcome back to rebecca's lifestyle
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00005-00001616-00001775 today i'm going to be
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00006-00001776-00002079 doing the latest travel news part
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00007-00002080-00002455 one so and let's jump right into it
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00008-00002456-00002902 now according to breakingtravelnews.com
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00009-00002903-00003055 where you can find
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00010-00003056-00003383 more information about um
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00011-00003384-00003663 the latest news and it's got all the
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00012-00003664-00003822 travel updates on there
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00013-00003823-00004303 as well um these are
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00014-00004304-00004686 seven fantastic new brand new
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00015-00004687-00005031 exciting travel facts and most of them
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00016-00005032-00005422 are good um so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00017-00005423-00005838 let's fire away now at number one
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00018-00005839-00006143 klm which is the dutch airline
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00019-00006144-00006470 submits the plan for
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00020-00006472-00006942 three thousand
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00021-00006943-00007270 and four billion euros
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00022-00007272-00007631 bailout to the dutch government so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00023-00007631-00007959 fingers crossed they'll get it
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00024-00007959-00008559 and klm royal dutch airlines i submitted
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00025-00008560-00008863 a restructuring plan to
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00026-00008864-00009199 the netherlands ministry of finances
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00027-00009200-00009767 the carrier seeks to
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00028-00009768-00010119 overcome that slowed down
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00029-00010120-00010495 in travel surroundings
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00030-00010496-00010846 the covered 19 pandemics so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00031-00010847-00011151 fingers crossed i really hope they
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00032-00011152-00011487 get the funding obviously because it'll
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00033-00011488-00011535 get
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00034-00011536-00012006 more people back in work and obviously
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00035-00012007-00012351 um another airline doesn't go
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00036-00012352-00012695 into administration
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00037-00012696-00013007 or another business just say so fingers
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00038-00013008-00013086 crossed i do
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00039-00013087-00013519 get it and number two virgin atlantic
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00040-00013519-00013886 um rolls out
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00041-00013887-00014271 covered 19 tests its crew
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00042-00014272-00014671 and launched on flights to shangri-la
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00043-00014672-00015086 in china and hong kong the airline plans
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00044-00015087-00015343 to extend the trial
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00045-00015344-00015911 to barbados later in october 2020 before
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00046-00015912-00016550 a water roll out to test
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00047-00016551-00016894 operating crew at least once
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00048-00016895-00017215 per month so it
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00049-00017216-00017615 again
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00050-00017616-00017983 it is really good um and
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00051-00017984-00018303 they are trying to look after their work
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00052-00018304-00018414 as airline
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00053-00018415-00018791 and crew as much as they can so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00054-00018792-00019143 i really hope it goes well for them
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00055-00019144-00019622 fingers crossed anyway
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00056-00019623-00019950 and i wish them all the best virgin
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00057-00019951-00020279 atlantic now number three
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00058-00020280-00020630 is costa esmeralda to return to sailing
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00059-00020631-00020791 this week
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00060-00020792-00021183 that's the latest cruise news
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00061-00021184-00021630 it's a lovely name
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00062-00021631-00021935 and i think it's a lovely name for
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00063-00021936-00022239 a cruise ship so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00064-00022240-00022607 um again i hope
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00065-00022608-00022911 it does well returning to sailing this
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00066-00022912-00023030 week
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00067-00023031-00023367 again that's the latest cruise news
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00068-00023368-00023678 now number four qatar
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00069-00023679-00024014 airways is to offer 140
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00070-00024015-00024358 global destinations this winter that is
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00071-00024359-00024527 fantastic news for
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00072-00024528-00024855 qatar the country
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00073-00024856-00025175 and qatar airways so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00074-00025176-00025478 people again from qatar and other
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00075-00025479-00025567 countries
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00076-00025568-00025967 can visit qatar and
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00077-00025968-00026311 from 124 global destinations
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00078-00026312-00026831 so um that's really good news
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00079-00026832-00027143 and i hope at
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00080-00027144-00027531 airways all the best and number five
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00081-00027532-00027974 intercontinental london park
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00082-00027975-00028470 um also on london park lane returns
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00083-00028472-00028918 to the market it has reopened to guests
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00084-00028919-00029183 now being able to stay at the property
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00085-00029183-00029295 for the first time
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00086-00029295-00029614 since the spring so that's really good
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00087-00029616-00030014 news
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00088-00030016-00030374 for the hotel chain
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00089-00030375-00030687 so i hope it goes
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00090-00030688-00031279 as well as possible this week
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00091-00031280-00031790 and numbers will eventually resume
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00092-00031791-00032214 um number six at all
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00093-00032216-00032590 renewal figures false
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00094-00032591-00032959 shortly
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00095-00032960-00033295 shortly in september um
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00096-00033296-00033823 again that's the bad news um
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00097-00033824-00034167 that companies are not getting
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00098-00034168-00034695 at all with no rule unfortunately
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00099-00034696-00035039 um again i really hope um
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00100-00035040-00035374 again at all can some way improve the
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00101-00035375-00035455 service
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00102-00035456-00035887 and then more companies i'll sign up
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00103-00035888-00036215 um maybe
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00104-00036216-00036623 um next year now at number seven
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00105-00036624-00037174 a lot in tokyo gonza hotel
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00106-00037175-00037502 uh brand um
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00107-00037503-00037815 is opening in japan for
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00108-00037816-00038046 the first time so good luck to that
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00109-00038047-00038174 brand a lot
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00110-00038175-00038671 tokyo and i wish them all the best
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00111-00038672-00038990 so thank you for watching please like
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00112-00038991-00039079 and
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00113-00039080-00039527 share and if you haven't already done so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00114-00039528-00039990 and i'll see you in my next
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00115-00039991-00040199 lifestyle video which is going to be
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00116-00040200-00040399 tomorrow and it's going to be the latest
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00117-00040400-00040518 products that i've
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00118-00040519-00040887 brought from boots tomorrow on wednesday
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00119-00040888-00041007 um
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00120-00041008-00041318 my next travel series is going to be the
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00121-00041319-00041567 latest travel news
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00122-00041568-00041990 worldwide part two so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00123-00041991-00042383 i am really enjoying at the moment being
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00124-00042384-00042758 i'm off work and i'm able to
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00125-00042759-00043295 get i go more things done this week
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00126-00043296-00043639 so again ever to
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00127-00043640-00043911 everybody thank you for watching please
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00128-00043912-00044158 take care if you haven't subscribed
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00129-00044159-00044583 please subscribe um i'm looking to get
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00130-00044584-00044983 to 2000 subscribers as soon as possible
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00131-00044984-00045111 so
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00132-00045112-00045518 i hope everybody has a fantastic day
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00133-00045519-00045630 wherever you are
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00134-00045631-00046030 in the world and
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00135-00046031-00046407 again i'll see you
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00136-00046408-00046799 um on my lifestyle channel tomorrow
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00137-00046800-00047135 at 6 30 or my travel
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00138-00047136-00047374 watching my travel channel on wednesday
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00139-00047375-00047462 also at
UFjZ_wvHqMU-00140-00047463-00048816 6 30 so bye for now everybody
UHA0UpdMo8k-00000-00001520-00001726 Lee Harvey Oswald was your typical
UHA0UpdMo8k-00001-00001727-00001933 America hating communist from Louisiana
UHA0UpdMo8k-00002-00001934-00002099 and like every rescue loving pinko from
UHA0UpdMo8k-00003-00002100-00002240 the south he grew up watching american
UHA0UpdMo8k-00004-00002241-00002425 spy dramas volunteered for civilian air
UHA0UpdMo8k-00005-00002426-00002621 patrol run by a CIA contract agent and
UHA0UpdMo8k-00006-00002622-00002851 joined the US Marines nicknamed Oswalt
UHA0UpdMo8k-00007-00002852-00002992 ski for his tendency to speak Russian
UHA0UpdMo8k-00008-00002993-00003184 and spout Pro Soviet propaganda he was
UHA0UpdMo8k-00009-00003185-00003302 given special training and assigned to
UHA0UpdMo8k-00010-00003303-00003436 one of the most sensitive facilities in
UHA0UpdMo8k-00011-00003437-00003586 the world running the radar for the u2
UHA0UpdMo8k-00012-00003587-00003747 spying on the rescues in the chai calms
UHA0UpdMo8k-00013-00003748-00003977 after contracting gonorrhea in the line
UHA0UpdMo8k-00014-00003978-00004166 of duty Oswald was tested for Russian
UHA0UpdMo8k-00015-00004167-00004313 proficiency before being honorably
UHA0UpdMo8k-00016-00004314-00004438 discharged to take care of his mother
UHA0UpdMo8k-00017-00004439-00004606 who was until and flew to Europe using
UHA0UpdMo8k-00018-00004607-00004738 money he didn't have on planes that
UHA0UpdMo8k-00019-00004739-00004927 didn't exist to arrive at Helsinki where
UHA0UpdMo8k-00020-00004928-00005081 he stated the most luxurious hotel in
UHA0UpdMo8k-00021-00005082-00005227 town before waltzing into the Soviet
UHA0UpdMo8k-00022-00005228-00005365 Union at the height of the Cold War
UHA0UpdMo8k-00023-00005366-00005600 while there he kept a detailed log of
UHA0UpdMo8k-00024-00005601-00005759 Soviet facilities made notes about
UHA0UpdMo8k-00025-00005760-00005897 microdots and carried a CIA
UHA0UpdMo8k-00026-00005898-00006074 standard-issue Minox camera before
UHA0UpdMo8k-00027-00006075-00006200 getting bored and returning to the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00028-00006201-00006374 United States on a military jet using
UHA0UpdMo8k-00029-00006375-00006528 money loaned to him from the US Embassy
UHA0UpdMo8k-00030-00006529-00006734 after waltzing back into the United
UHA0UpdMo8k-00031-00006734-00006889 States after supposedly defecting to the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00032-00006890-00007070 enemy at the height of the Cold War he
UHA0UpdMo8k-00033-00007070-00007214 settled back in New Orleans where he
UHA0UpdMo8k-00034-00007215-00007399 appeared in radio and TV interviews got
UHA0UpdMo8k-00035-00007400-00007573 into fistfights on the street and handed
UHA0UpdMo8k-00036-00007575-00007709 out leaflets from a pro castro cuban
UHA0UpdMo8k-00037-00007709-00007849 group sharing office space with an
UHA0UpdMo8k-00038-00007850-00008009 ex-fbi agent involved in government
UHA0UpdMo8k-00039-00008009-00008224 sponsored anti-castro cuban groups
UHA0UpdMo8k-00040-00008225-00008426 moving to texas and befriending a
UHA0UpdMo8k-00041-00008427-00008581 millionaire Russian oilman who helped to
UHA0UpdMo8k-00042-00008582-00008705 get him a job at the Texas School Book
UHA0UpdMo8k-00043-00008706-00008921 Depository Oswald made sure to let his
UHA0UpdMo8k-00044-00008922-00009059 murderous intent be known by attempting
UHA0UpdMo8k-00045-00009060-00009217 to assassinate a right-wing general in
UHA0UpdMo8k-00046-00009218-00009374 the area thus potentially jeopardizing
UHA0UpdMo8k-00047-00009375-00009535 any plot to kill the president and sent
UHA0UpdMo8k-00048-00009536-00009703 vanity photos of himself posing with his
UHA0UpdMo8k-00049-00009704-00009926 rifle to his close friends on the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00050-00009927-00010187 morning of November 22nd 1963 Lee Harvey
UHA0UpdMo8k-00051-00010188-00010313 Oswald went to work in the School Book
UHA0UpdMo8k-00052-00010314-00010451 Depository where the president just
UHA0UpdMo8k-00053-00010452-00010670 happened to be driving by after somehow
UHA0UpdMo8k-00054-00010671-00010808 getting the Secret Service to stand down
UHA0UpdMo8k-00055-00010809-00010994 before entering Dealey Plaza as well set
UHA0UpdMo8k-00056-00010995-00011144 up a makeshift sniper's nest and got off
UHA0UpdMo8k-00057-00011145-00011306 three shots in six seconds leaving four
UHA0UpdMo8k-00058-00011307-00011453 bullets without leaving any nitrate on
UHA0UpdMo8k-00059-00011454-00011591 his cheek a feat that has never been
UHA0UpdMo8k-00060-00011592-00011764 duplicated including one bullet the man
UHA0UpdMo8k-00061-00011765-00011917 and she caused seven entry exit wounds a
UHA0UpdMo8k-00062-00011918-00012027 feat that has never been duplicated
UHA0UpdMo8k-00063-00012028-00012274 penetrating 15 inches of tissue four
UHA0UpdMo8k-00064-00012275-00012473 inches of rib and a radius bone to come
UHA0UpdMo8k-00065-00012474-00012599 out in almost perfect condition on a
UHA0UpdMo8k-00066-00012600-00012734 stretcher in the hospital while no one
UHA0UpdMo8k-00067-00012735-00012881 was looking a feat that has never been
UHA0UpdMo8k-00068-00012882-00013082 duplicated he then ran downstairs and
UHA0UpdMo8k-00069-00013083-00013190 got himself a coke from the vending
UHA0UpdMo8k-00070-00013191-00013294 machine within seconds of the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00071-00013296-00013433 assassination before heading home
UHA0UpdMo8k-00072-00013434-00013583 grabbing his things walking down the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00073-00013584-00013708 street shooting the police officer
UHA0UpdMo8k-00074-00013709-00013886 ducking into a movie theater and waiting
UHA0UpdMo8k-00075-00013887-00014054 to be arrested after jumping up and
UHA0UpdMo8k-00076-00014055-00014174 pulling his gun on the police officers
UHA0UpdMo8k-00077-00014175-00014300 who swarmed the theater he was let out
UHA0UpdMo8k-00078-00014301-00014474 the front door or the back and taken
UHA0UpdMo8k-00079-00014475-00014708 into police custody while there he is
UHA0UpdMo8k-00080-00014709-00014816 not charged with the murder of the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00081-00014816-00015215 president no I've not been charged with
UHA0UpdMo8k-00082-00015216-00015403 that in fact nobody has said that to me
UHA0UpdMo8k-00083-00015404-00015647 yet and like any self-respecting America
UHA0UpdMo8k-00084-00015647-00015791 hating communists grandstander who had
UHA0UpdMo8k-00085-00015791-00015913 just killed the president of the United
UHA0UpdMo8k-00086-00015915-00016094 States in a pinko rage denied he had
UHA0UpdMo8k-00087-00016094-00016403 anything to do with it before being
UHA0UpdMo8k-00088-00016404-00016541 transferred to County Jail he was shot
UHA0UpdMo8k-00089-00016542-00016736 on live TV by a two-bit Union Mafia
UHA0UpdMo8k-00090-00016737-00016910 stooge supposedly torn by grief at the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00091-00016911-00017056 death of the president whose brother he
UHA0UpdMo8k-00092-00017057-00017233 personally hated later claiming that it
UHA0UpdMo8k-00093-00017234-00017372 was part of a conspiracy the world will
UHA0UpdMo8k-00094-00017373-00017933 never know luckily the crusading
UHA0UpdMo8k-00095-00017934-00018053 journalist of the young biased media
UHA0UpdMo8k-00096-00018054-00018224 told the public the straight truth about
UHA0UpdMo8k-00097-00018225-00018440 what happened it could be seen to move
UHA0UpdMo8k-00098-00018441-00018706 violently forward Hoover wrote a memo
UHA0UpdMo8k-00099-00018707-00018850 that weekend demanding that the public
UHA0UpdMo8k-00100-00018851-00019006 be convinced that lee harvey oswald was
UHA0UpdMo8k-00101-00019007-00019183 the lone assassin LBJ appointed a
UHA0UpdMo8k-00102-00019184-00019303 commission telling Commissioner warn
UHA0UpdMo8k-00103-00019304-00019424 that he had to find that lee harvey
UHA0UpdMo8k-00104-00019425-00019630 oswald was the lone assassin and as luck
UHA0UpdMo8k-00105-00019631-00019796 would have it that commission concluded
UHA0UpdMo8k-00106-00019797-00020005 now what about the doctor at Parkland
UHA0UpdMo8k-00107-00020006-00020131 Hospital who reported he said the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00108-00020132-00020305 president was wounded in the front
UHA0UpdMo8k-00109-00020306-00020512 actually the doctor told the commission
UHA0UpdMo8k-00110-00020513-00020722 and a newspaper report agrees but he
UHA0UpdMo8k-00111-00020723-00020939 said only that the bullet could have
UHA0UpdMo8k-00112-00020940-00021191 entered from the front but the cause of
UHA0UpdMo8k-00113-00021192-00021325 the president's condition and their
UHA0UpdMo8k-00114-00021326-00021478 desperate haste the doctors never turned
UHA0UpdMo8k-00115-00021479-00021725 him over never saw a similar wound where
UHA0UpdMo8k-00116-00021726-00021911 the bullet actually entered from the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00117-00021912-00022219 back this is the story of the JFK
UHA0UpdMo8k-00118-00022220-00022372 assassination as brought to you by the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00119-00022373-00022537 truth tellers and government those
UHA0UpdMo8k-00120-00022538-00022690 weapons of mass destruction got to be
UHA0UpdMo8k-00121-00022691-00022802 somewhere
UHA0UpdMo8k-00122-00022803-00023219 and the media and if you have any
UHA0UpdMo8k-00123-00023220-00023348 questions about it you are a woowoo
UHA0UpdMo8k-00124-00023349-00023537 grassy knoll tin foil lizard fearing
UHA0UpdMo8k-00125-00023538-00023794 America hater if you love Jesus sunshine
UHA0UpdMo8k-00126-00023795-00024023 ponies monster trucks miniskirts and the
UHA0UpdMo8k-00127-00024024-00024209 American flag you will never ask any
UHA0UpdMo8k-00128-00024210-00024353 questions about any part of this story
UHA0UpdMo8k-00129-00024354-00024812 to anyone ever this message has been
UHA0UpdMo8k-00130-00024813-00024971 brought to you by the CIA Joint Chiefs
UHA0UpdMo8k-00131-00024972-00025153 of Staff Warren Commission and the MSM
UHA0UpdMo8k-00132-00025154-00025568 because ignorance is strength
UKoz1uptvUM-00000-00000611-00002281 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00001-00002282-00002851 we are
UKoz1uptvUM-00002-00002852-00002975 [Applause]
UKoz1uptvUM-00003-00002976-00005742 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00004-00005743-00007805 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00005-00007806-00009901 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00006-00009902-00010291 [Applause]
UKoz1uptvUM-00007-00010292-00011367 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00008-00011368-00011508 [Applause]
UKoz1uptvUM-00009-00011509-00012401 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00010-00012402-00012482 [Applause]
UKoz1uptvUM-00011-00012483-00013821 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00012-00013822-00014644 [Applause]
UKoz1uptvUM-00013-00014644-00015785 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00014-00015786-00016213 [Music]
UKoz1uptvUM-00015-00016215-00016621 [Applause]
UKHgxNDfXj4-00000-00000100-00000341 we're in Holy Cross senior source and
UKHgxNDfXj4-00001-00000342-00000672 the class is called up right balance my
UKHgxNDfXj4-00002-00000673-00000936 name is Judy Cooper Holy Cross asked me
UKHgxNDfXj4-00003-00000936-00001158 to develop a balanced class for them and
UKHgxNDfXj4-00004-00001159-00001725 so we did that in 2007 and I've been
UKHgxNDfXj4-00005-00001726-00002084 teaching the class ever since many
UKHgxNDfXj4-00006-00002085-00002358 people don't understand their bodies and
UKHgxNDfXj4-00007-00002359-00002550 don't know how they work they've just
UKHgxNDfXj4-00008-00002551-00002748 assumed all the time that they will work
UKHgxNDfXj4-00009-00002749-00003006 for them and this class we try to start
UKHgxNDfXj4-00010-00003007-00003320 at the beginning and teach people how
UKHgxNDfXj4-00011-00003321-00003633 they how they walk and why they walk
UKHgxNDfXj4-00012-00003634-00003936 that way and if they need to correct it
UKHgxNDfXj4-00013-00003936-00004206 how they should correct it we start out
UKHgxNDfXj4-00014-00004207-00004509 with basic exercises they borrow
UKHgxNDfXj4-00015-00004510-00004779 exercises if you will and those
UKHgxNDfXj4-00016-00004780-00005097 exercises are to strengthen the muscles
UKHgxNDfXj4-00017-00005098-00005433 that we use to walk primarily the other
UKHgxNDfXj4-00018-00005434-00005604 thing that we do in the class is we do a
UKHgxNDfXj4-00019-00005605-00005799 lot of work on where your center of
UKHgxNDfXj4-00020-00005800-00006099 gravity is and when you're losing your
UKHgxNDfXj4-00021-00006100-00006345 center of gravity because that's when
UKHgxNDfXj4-00022-00006346-00006656 people fall and frequently it's when
UKHgxNDfXj4-00023-00006658-00006806 they're moving on ice and they move too
UKHgxNDfXj4-00024-00006808-00006948 fast and they don't take their center of
UKHgxNDfXj4-00025-00006948-00007113 gravity with them as they move forward
UKHgxNDfXj4-00026-00007114-00007338 so that's the type of thing that we try
UKHgxNDfXj4-00027-00007339-00007553 to work on so they've learned the basic
UKHgxNDfXj4-00028-00007554-00007806 skills they've learned the exercise but
UKHgxNDfXj4-00029-00007806-00007973 now we're trying to put it together so
UKHgxNDfXj4-00030-00007975-00008214 that it will carry over into their daily
UKHgxNDfXj4-00031-00008215-00008694 lives the river is something that I came
UKHgxNDfXj4-00032-00008695-00008903 up with to make the class more fun and
UKHgxNDfXj4-00033-00008904-00009224 to put more things together and to try
UKHgxNDfXj4-00034-00009225-00009420 to encourage people to think before they
UKHgxNDfXj4-00035-00009421-00009842 move okay the river is for you to decide
UKHgxNDfXj4-00036-00009843-00010221 what your abilities are and that's why
UKHgxNDfXj4-00037-00010222-00010553 it's got lots of things here you don't
UKHgxNDfXj4-00038-00010554-00010860 want to put your feet in the river and
UKHgxNDfXj4-00039-00010861-00011049 as you can see there's a stream down
UKHgxNDfXj4-00040-00011050-00011213 there each time we do it it will be more
UKHgxNDfXj4-00041-00011214-00011510 difficult to try to get them to perhaps
UKHgxNDfXj4-00042-00011511-00011774 slip and realize that they've overdone
UKHgxNDfXj4-00043-00011775-00011958 it which is why we've got all those
UKHgxNDfXj4-00044-00011959-00012159 spotter standing there there'll be more
UKHgxNDfXj4-00045-00012160-00012317 steps to go up there will be more things
UKHgxNDfXj4-00046-00012318-00012435 that will slide if you don't hit
UKHgxNDfXj4-00047-00012436-00012681 straight on that type of thing so that
UKHgxNDfXj4-00048-00012682-00012881 when they go out in the world they can
UKHgxNDfXj4-00049-00012882-00013044 remember that if it's icy they're going
UKHgxNDfXj4-00050-00013044-00013194 to keep their center of gravity low and
UKHgxNDfXj4-00051-00013194-00013268 bend their knees
UKHgxNDfXj4-00052-00013269-00013451 and be careful how they transfer their
UKHgxNDfXj4-00053-00013452-00013706 way that kind of thing that's that's the
UKHgxNDfXj4-00054-00013707-00013838 reason for the river to try to give them
UKHgxNDfXj4-00055-00013838-00014660 a real-life feel for it so good job on
UKHgxNDfXj4-00056-00014661-00014912 crossing the river today I'm hoping that
UKHgxNDfXj4-00057-00014913-00015122 you learned a lot about yourself I'll
UKHgxNDfXj4-00058-00015122-00015458 plan your pack okay don't take any
UKHgxNDfXj4-00059-00015459-00015761 unnecessary risk and um have a very
UKHgxNDfXj4-00060-00015762-00016121 balanced day thank you
UKW_AzdFy0k-00000-00000016-00000375 without a doubt this year has
UKW_AzdFy0k-00001-00000376-00000623 held many many challenges not just for
UKW_AzdFy0k-00002-00000624-00000743 the rescue center
UKW_AzdFy0k-00003-00000744-00001062 but for all of you out there however
UKW_AzdFy0k-00004-00001063-00001447 one incredibly good thing has come
UKW_AzdFy0k-00005-00001448-00001702 out of this year we have to backtrack a
UKW_AzdFy0k-00006-00001703-00001807 little here
UKW_AzdFy0k-00007-00001807-00002134 12 years ago we met lucero
UKW_AzdFy0k-00008-00002135-00002415 and lucero inspired us to start the
UKW_AzdFy0k-00009-00002416-00002567 rescue center
UKW_AzdFy0k-00010-00002568-00002758 two or three years down the road we
UKW_AzdFy0k-00011-00002759-00002910 rescued sophia
UKW_AzdFy0k-00012-00002911-00003263 with her son jacob who was a fool jacob
UKW_AzdFy0k-00013-00003264-00003638 was actually um adopted by
UKW_AzdFy0k-00014-00003639-00003919 two lovely lovely people and because of
UKW_AzdFy0k-00015-00003920-00004022 jacob
UKW_AzdFy0k-00016-00004023-00004303 they then went on to create jacob's
UKW_AzdFy0k-00017-00004304-00004351 ridge
UKW_AzdFy0k-00018-00004352-00004551 that's based in mercier and it's an
UKW_AzdFy0k-00019-00004552-00004743 animal sanctuary and they really do
UKW_AzdFy0k-00020-00004744-00004879 amazing work
UKW_AzdFy0k-00021-00004880-00005238 so lucero inspired us to start this
UKW_AzdFy0k-00022-00005239-00005383 rescue center
UKW_AzdFy0k-00023-00005384-00005695 jacob inspired those lovely people
UKW_AzdFy0k-00024-00005696-00006086 to start jacobs ridge this year
UKW_AzdFy0k-00025-00006087-00006431 an amazing young woman came to volunteer
UKW_AzdFy0k-00026-00006431-00006583 here at the rescue center from
UKW_AzdFy0k-00027-00006584-00006687 switzerland
UKW_AzdFy0k-00028-00006688-00007063 jasmine she fell in love with lawrence
UKW_AzdFy0k-00029-00007064-00007406 one of our rescues um i believe
UKW_AzdFy0k-00030-00007408-00007703 that is the back end of lawrence there
UKW_AzdFy0k-00031-00007704-00007863 under the shelter
UKW_AzdFy0k-00032-00007864-00008167 and lawrence has now inspired
UKW_AzdFy0k-00033-00008168-00008551 jasmine to work with us in switzerland
UKW_AzdFy0k-00034-00008552-00008846 we have formed an association in
UKW_AzdFy0k-00035-00008847-00008967 switzerland
UKW_AzdFy0k-00036-00008968-00009406 it's called easy horse care rescue swiss
UKW_AzdFy0k-00037-00009407-00009710 lawrence will be the first horse to go
UKW_AzdFy0k-00038-00009711-00009806 to switzerland
UKW_AzdFy0k-00039-00009807-00010031 and he will actually stay for the rest
UKW_AzdFy0k-00040-00010032-00010110 of his life
UKW_AzdFy0k-00041-00010111-00010503 with jasmine our aim is
UKW_AzdFy0k-00042-00010504-00010838 to re-hum the rescued horses as many as
UKW_AzdFy0k-00043-00010839-00010910 we can
UKW_AzdFy0k-00044-00010911-00011231 to good people in switzerland the reason
UKW_AzdFy0k-00045-00011232-00011535 switzerland is so good financially it's
UKW_AzdFy0k-00046-00011536-00011774 a stable country
UKW_AzdFy0k-00047-00011775-00012006 they have very very good animal welfare
UKW_AzdFy0k-00048-00012007-00012103 laws there
UKW_AzdFy0k-00049-00012104-00012399 they have grass lots of it and plenty of
UKW_AzdFy0k-00050-00012400-00012542 fresh air
UKW_AzdFy0k-00051-00012543-00012735 and there are many people over there
UKW_AzdFy0k-00052-00012736-00012935 that would be very interested in having
UKW_AzdFy0k-00053-00012936-00013119 a horse that can't be ridden
UKW_AzdFy0k-00054-00013119-00013430 an older horse and again experienced
UKW_AzdFy0k-00055-00013431-00013583 people that would give a youngster a
UKW_AzdFy0k-00056-00013584-00013638 home
UKW_AzdFy0k-00057-00013640-00013935 we are very very excited in this project
UKW_AzdFy0k-00058-00013936-00014094 and also because we are
UKW_AzdFy0k-00059-00014095-00014486 based there we will be able to check
UKW_AzdFy0k-00060-00014487-00014791 on the horses throughout their lives and
UKW_AzdFy0k-00061-00014791-00014958 if for any reason
UKW_AzdFy0k-00062-00014959-00015175 an adoption doesn't work out there will
UKW_AzdFy0k-00063-00015176-00015358 be a base in switzerland
UKW_AzdFy0k-00064-00015359-00015686 for the rescued animal to go back to
UKW_AzdFy0k-00065-00015687-00016007 this way we will ensure the safety and
UKW_AzdFy0k-00066-00016008-00016135 the security of
UKW_AzdFy0k-00067-00016136-00016486 all easy horse care rescue animals
UKW_AzdFy0k-00068-00016487-00016743 for the rest of their life the rescue
UKW_AzdFy0k-00069-00016744-00016967 center will obviously stay as it is a
UKW_AzdFy0k-00070-00016968-00017055 foundation
UKW_AzdFy0k-00071-00017056-00017255 and we will continue to do what we do
UKW_AzdFy0k-00072-00017256-00017567 here there are so many horses in spain
UKW_AzdFy0k-00073-00017568-00017903 that desperately need homes obviously
UKW_AzdFy0k-00074-00017904-00018279 here at the center we now have 122
UKW_AzdFy0k-00075-00018280-00018519 we realize that somehow we need move
UKW_AzdFy0k-00076-00018520-00018719 forward to help more horses
UKW_AzdFy0k-00077-00018720-00019047 and we feel this will enable us to do so
UKW_AzdFy0k-00078-00019048-00019958 much more
UKW_AzdFy0k-00079-00019959-00020168 you
ULwjQBOb4p4-00000-00000090-00000480 [Music]
ULwjQBOb4p4-00001-00000481-00000781 in this video I'm going to show you how
ULwjQBOb4p4-00002-00000782-00001165 to do adaptive views for your design
ULwjQBOb4p4-00003-00001166-00001507 I wound out quite a bit on my workspace
ULwjQBOb4p4-00004-00001508-00001734 so that you can see that we've got three
ULwjQBOb4p4-00005-00001735-00002022 columns by the ruler you can see that
ULwjQBOb4p4-00006-00002023-00002395 this is about 1600 pixels wide for the
ULwjQBOb4p4-00007-00002396-00002634 assessment in web design we're
ULwjQBOb4p4-00008-00002635-00002985 recommending 1366 pixels wide for your
ULwjQBOb4p4-00009-00002986-00003529 computer view and 768 pixels wide for
ULwjQBOb4p4-00010-00003529-00003853 your mobile device view and we simply
ULwjQBOb4p4-00011-00003854-00004234 choose those exact numbers to make it
ULwjQBOb4p4-00012-00004235-00004429 easier for you to design if you were
ULwjQBOb4p4-00013-00004430-00004624 designing something professionally you
ULwjQBOb4p4-00014-00004625-00004918 would want to make sure it works at many
ULwjQBOb4p4-00015-00004919-00005317 more different different widths of
ULwjQBOb4p4-00016-00005318-00005959 devices okay so what is adaptive design
ULwjQBOb4p4-00017-00005960-00006534 now if I just zoom out of this so that
ULwjQBOb4p4-00018-00006535-00006864 we can see this on the screen okey-dokey
ULwjQBOb4p4-00019-00006865-00007173 there we go so we can see this right now
ULwjQBOb4p4-00020-00007174-00007617 so adaptive design means that as we
ULwjQBOb4p4-00021-00007618-00007852 shrink the screen you see how it chops
ULwjQBOb4p4-00022-00007853-00008109 that off it's not responsive it's not
ULwjQBOb4p4-00023-00008110-00008313 based on fluid widths where the columns
ULwjQBOb4p4-00024-00008314-00008631 shrink and get narrower there are
ULwjQBOb4p4-00025-00008632-00008944 discrete width and so you actually have
ULwjQBOb4p4-00026-00008945-00009171 to once it gets to this point here
ULwjQBOb4p4-00027-00009172-00009528 change the the design so that it doesn't
ULwjQBOb4p4-00028-00009529-00009846 chop things off it's actually not too
ULwjQBOb4p4-00029-00009847-00010191 difficult to do in axiom RP we need to
ULwjQBOb4p4-00030-00010192-00010437 use adaptive views you will find that by
ULwjQBOb4p4-00031-00010438-00010701 going up to the menu and choosing
ULwjQBOb4p4-00032-00010702-00011101 project adaptive view sets we need to
ULwjQBOb4p4-00033-00011102-00011523 add an adaptive view set so base that's
ULwjQBOb4p4-00034-00011524-00011862 the one that is the default and with
ULwjQBOb4p4-00035-00011863-00012195 this you can choose it has a lot of
ULwjQBOb4p4-00036-00012196-00012487 presets there I'm asking you in this
ULwjQBOb4p4-00037-00012488-00012865 unit not to choose a preset simply
ULwjQBOb4p4-00038-00012866-00013152 because many of them are too small
ULwjQBOb4p4-00039-00013153-00013308 and we just want to set up with anyway
ULwjQBOb4p4-00040-00013309-00013619 not a height so if we call this the
ULwjQBOb4p4-00041-00013620-00014108 computer view and 1366 pixels wide
ULwjQBOb4p4-00042-00014109-00014277 that's fine
ULwjQBOb4p4-00043-00014278-00014478 we can add another one and we can call
ULwjQBOb4p4-00044-00014479-00014732 this the mobile view and that will be
ULwjQBOb4p4-00045-00014733-00015009 768 pixels wide and we can see we have
ULwjQBOb4p4-00046-00015010-00015272 two and on this one we have the option
ULwjQBOb4p4-00047-00015273-00015477 of inheriting so that means that it's
ULwjQBOb4p4-00048-00015478-00015759 inheriting the design from the computer
ULwjQBOb4p4-00049-00015760-00016041 view so in this instance we're not
ULwjQBOb4p4-00050-00016041-00016288 designing mobile first we're designing
ULwjQBOb4p4-00051-00016290-00016554 computer screen first and then adapting
ULwjQBOb4p4-00052-00016555-00016874 the mobile accordingly so I click on OK
ULwjQBOb4p4-00053-00016875-00017271 so we now have an adaptive view set
ULwjQBOb4p4-00054-00017272-00017577 called computer and mobile so that's all
ULwjQBOb4p4-00055-00017578-00017905 fun now it does not turn on by default
ULwjQBOb4p4-00056-00017906-00018237 what we need to do is choose the page
ULwjQBOb4p4-00057-00018238-00018462 and you can see over here if I select
ULwjQBOb4p4-00058-00018463-00018807 the background of the page in the style
ULwjQBOb4p4-00059-00018808-00019125 tab of the the inspector pane we now
ULwjQBOb4p4-00060-00019126-00019394 have add adaptive view so let's click on
ULwjQBOb4p4-00061-00019395-00019640 that we want the computer and mobile
ULwjQBOb4p4-00062-00019641-00019974 adaptive view so I select that and now
ULwjQBOb4p4-00063-00019975-00020262 we have a lot more options available and
ULwjQBOb4p4-00064-00020263-00020544 it's saying hey do you want the 1366
ULwjQBOb4p4-00065-00020545-00020859 pixel wide width and you can see here
ULwjQBOb4p4-00066-00020860-00021044 the ones selected is computer it's kind
ULwjQBOb4p4-00067-00021045-00021168 of hard to figure out because they're
ULwjQBOb4p4-00068-00021169-00021342 both bright colors you would think they
ULwjQBOb4p4-00069-00021343-00021594 gray one of them out but anyway this is
ULwjQBOb4p4-00070-00021595-00022056 the computer view here now effect all
ULwjQBOb4p4-00071-00022057-00022203 views does something interesting will
ULwjQBOb4p4-00072-00022204-00022443 show you that later but I can actually
ULwjQBOb4p4-00073-00022444-00022781 switch between these views by going from
ULwjQBOb4p4-00074-00022782-00023040 computer to mobile and you can see that
ULwjQBOb4p4-00075-00023041-00023346 it gives us the width of the page now we
ULwjQBOb4p4-00076-00023347-00023613 talked earlier about the fact that axiom
ULwjQBOb4p4-00077-00023614-00023819 pages are infinitely wide and infinitely
ULwjQBOb4p4-00078-00023820-00024144 long by creating an adaptive view we
ULwjQBOb4p4-00079-00024145-00024456 push a boundary on what we say at 1366
ULwjQBOb4p4-00080-00024457-00024728 pixels that's the edge of our page and
ULwjQBOb4p4-00081-00024729-00025011 to see what the mobile is we can click
ULwjQBOb4p4-00082-00025012-00025266 on that and see mobile so now we've
ULwjQBOb4p4-00083-00025267-00025491 added adaptive views in the next video
ULwjQBOb4p4-00084-00025492-00025656 I'll show you how you can edit the
ULwjQBOb4p4-00085-00025657-00025887 content on the pages so that it is
ULwjQBOb4p4-00086-00025888-00026874 different in the different views
ULwjQBOb4p4-00087-00026875-00027424 [Music]
UN5Luix9bQo-00000-00001048-00001773 [Music]
UN5Luix9bQo-00001-00001773-00003042 [Music]
UN5Luix9bQo-00002-00003043-00003377 I'm a legend in this
UN5Luix9bQo-00003-00003378-00004564 foreign
UN5Luix9bQo-00004-00004565-00006664 [Music]
UN5Luix9bQo-00006-00010315-00010560 thank you
UN5Luix9bQo-00007-00010561-00010765 it felt so good
UN5Luix9bQo-00008-00010766-00013265 [Music]
UN5Luix9bQo-00009-00013266-00013681 thank you
UN5Luix9bQo-00010-00013682-00014158 [Applause]
UN5Luix9bQo-00011-00014159-00014702 foreign
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00000-00000115-00000769 without me
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00001-00000770-00001960 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00002-00001961-00003833 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00004-00007343-00008005 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00005-00008006-00008562 thank you
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00006-00008563-00009018 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00007-00009019-00009063 [Laughter]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00008-00009064-00009923 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00009-00009924-00011135 I hope you
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00010-00011136-00013356 know
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00011-00013357-00013721 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00012-00013722-00016702 foreign
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00013-00016703-00018867 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00015-00022634-00022787 thank you
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00016-00022788-00024589 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00017-00024590-00024935 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00018-00024936-00025508 foreign
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00019-00025509-00026025 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00020-00026026-00028607 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00022-00032597-00035537 foreign
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00023-00035538-00038072 foreign
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00024-00038073-00038999 [Music]
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00025-00039000-00039887 money
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00026-00039888-00040216 ready
Up0Xd1zg1c8-00027-00040217-00041502 [Music]
UphgISY8V-g-00000-00000016-00000279 teachers are busy people
UphgISY8V-g-00001-00000280-00000423 we get it
UphgISY8V-g-00002-00000424-00000719 marking planning teaching supporting
UphgISY8V-g-00003-00000720-00001062 your students and making a difference
UphgISY8V-g-00004-00001063-00001391 but teachers need support too
UphgISY8V-g-00005-00001392-00001767 this is where the toolkit can help
UphgISY8V-g-00006-00001768-00002055 the toolkit is an online membership
UphgISY8V-g-00007-00002056-00002518 which provides you with three benefits
UphgISY8V-g-00008-00002519-00002966 exclusive vip resources with insights
UphgISY8V-g-00009-00002967-00003247 and how to use summaries
UphgISY8V-g-00010-00003247-00003599 a private newsletter each month with
UphgISY8V-g-00011-00003600-00003951 research and advice
UphgISY8V-g-00012-00003952-00004047 plus
UphgISY8V-g-00013-00004047-00004431 a discount of all the other downloads
UphgISY8V-g-00014-00004432-00004719 growing every month
UphgISY8V-g-00015-00004720-00004983 whilst you're busy supporting students
UphgISY8V-g-00016-00004984-00005286 teacher toolkits will help you learn by
UphgISY8V-g-00017-00005287-00005606 keeping you motivated and inspire you to
UphgISY8V-g-00018-00005607-00005718 improve
UphgISY8V-g-00019-00005719-00005847 our resources
UphgISY8V-g-00020-00005848-00006031 supports teachers
UphgISY8V-g-00021-00006032-00006191 worldwide
UphgISY8V-g-00022-00006192-00006619 come and join us
UpkPEM7X9bI-00000-00004600-00004751 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00001-00004752-00005343 but let's get started so the plan is uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00002-00005344-00005567 this last part we added and then we
UpkPEM7X9bI-00003-00005568-00005847 actually moved this to tomorrow so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00004-00005848-00005999 ignore the third bullet point there so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00005-00006000-00006167 the plan is i'll give a sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00006-00006168-00006391 introduction to this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00007-00006392-00006598 uh different approaches uh for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00008-00006600-00006759 integrating tracker and aggregate data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00009-00006759-00007055 when why it's useful
UpkPEM7X9bI-00010-00007056-00007246 and then cloud will give uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00011-00007247-00007503 an introduction to this new uh patrick
UpkPEM7X9bI-00012-00007504-00007806 camel tool for doing uh tracker target
UpkPEM7X9bI-00013-00007808-00007998 that the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00014-00008000-00008214 interoperability team has developed and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00015-00008215-00008374 hopefully we'll have time for any
UpkPEM7X9bI-00016-00008375-00008663 questions towards them
UpkPEM7X9bI-00017-00008664-00008807 the tb
UpkPEM7X9bI-00018-00008808-00009014 experiences from pakistan will be a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00019-00009015-00009406 separate session tomorrow
UpkPEM7X9bI-00020-00009407-00009614 uh so why
UpkPEM7X9bI-00021-00009615-00009823 why is this useful to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00022-00009824-00010046 think about so the first is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00023-00010047-00010159 that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00024-00010160-00010406 uh when we're looking at uh data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00025-00010407-00010510 analysis
UpkPEM7X9bI-00026-00010511-00010823 of our dji s2 data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00027-00010824-00011046 it's often useful to be able to compare
UpkPEM7X9bI-00028-00011047-00011271 data coming in both from the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00029-00011272-00011471 aggregate and the tracker data model
UpkPEM7X9bI-00030-00011472-00011638 together so let's say you have a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00031-00011639-00011935 immunization registry in tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00032-00011936-00012070 and then you have your monthly stock
UpkPEM7X9bI-00033-00012071-00012255 reports in aggregate data mobile and you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00034-00012256-00012503 want to compare the immunizations with
UpkPEM7X9bI-00035-00012504-00012742 the stock data for example
UpkPEM7X9bI-00036-00012743-00012919 so for analytics it's useful to have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00037-00012919-00013055 this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00038-00013056-00013263 bringing together different health
UpkPEM7X9bI-00039-00013263-00013374 programs or health
UpkPEM7X9bI-00040-00013375-00013503 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00041-00013504-00013630 components
UpkPEM7X9bI-00042-00013631-00013758 we also see
UpkPEM7X9bI-00043-00013759-00014143 in a lot of places that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00044-00014144-00014343 with tracker you often it takes time to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00045-00014344-00014622 get the full geographical coverage so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00046-00014623-00014927 you often have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00047-00014928-00015158 like maybe even years where you have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00048-00015159-00015303 tracker in some facilities some
UpkPEM7X9bI-00049-00015304-00015558 districts
UpkPEM7X9bI-00050-00015559-00015727 and you have aggregate in others and you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00051-00015728-00015894 need to have a way to look at
UpkPEM7X9bI-00052-00015895-00016103 the data together in one place to get
UpkPEM7X9bI-00053-00016104-00016199 the full
UpkPEM7X9bI-00054-00016200-00016286 picture
UpkPEM7X9bI-00055-00016287-00016591 geographically
UpkPEM7X9bI-00056-00016592-00016950 often we have tracker and aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00057-00016951-00017430 running in different djs2 instances
UpkPEM7X9bI-00058-00017431-00017647 and if you want to then look at
UpkPEM7X9bI-00059-00017648-00017822 this together you need to move the data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00060-00017823-00018230 from tracker into aggregate typically
UpkPEM7X9bI-00061-00018231-00018494 and finally which has been
UpkPEM7X9bI-00062-00018495-00018694 sort of very clear with the last uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00063-00018695-00018927 couple of years with kovid where we have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00064-00018928-00019119 this huge large-scale tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00065-00019120-00019350 implementations there are performance
UpkPEM7X9bI-00066-00019351-00019583 issues um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00067-00019584-00019927 with the tracker analytics as you reach
UpkPEM7X9bI-00068-00019928-00020230 like millions or tens of millions of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00069-00020231-00020775 enrollments and events
UpkPEM7X9bI-00070-00020776-00020903 so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00071-00020904-00021055 these are sort of the three approaches
UpkPEM7X9bI-00072-00021056-00021271 we have for linking tracker and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00073-00021272-00021527 aggregate data the first is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00074-00021528-00021735 basically just to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00075-00021736-00021839 have your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00076-00021840-00021967 if you have your data in the same
UpkPEM7X9bI-00077-00021968-00022239 database you can pull in within the same
UpkPEM7X9bI-00078-00022240-00022383 analytical
UpkPEM7X9bI-00079-00022384-00022558 objects in data visualizer you can pull
UpkPEM7X9bI-00080-00022559-00022694 in program indicators aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00081-00022695-00022839 indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00082-00022840-00023011 data elements in one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00083-00023012-00023158 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00084-00023159-00023335 one visualizations or you can make
UpkPEM7X9bI-00085-00023336-00023478 separate charts put them together in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00086-00023479-00023719 dashboard
UpkPEM7X9bI-00087-00023720-00024030 you can use the aggregate indicators to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00088-00024031-00024222 combine
UpkPEM7X9bI-00089-00024223-00024375 program indicators aggregate data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00090-00024376-00024591 elements for example
UpkPEM7X9bI-00091-00024592-00024822 and finally you can actually export your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00092-00024823-00025007 tracker data as aggregate values and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00093-00025008-00025263 save them in the aggregate data model
UpkPEM7X9bI-00094-00025264-00025463 so i'll just speak briefly to the first
UpkPEM7X9bI-00095-00025464-00025591 two and then the rest of the session
UpkPEM7X9bI-00096-00025592-00025727 we'll focus on the third one which i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00097-00025727-00025918 think is what
UpkPEM7X9bI-00098-00025919-00026111 most people think of when we're thinking
UpkPEM7X9bI-00099-00026112-00026310 of tracker and aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00100-00026311-00026439 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00101-00026439-00026583 together
UpkPEM7X9bI-00102-00026583-00027023 so just a few examples here
UpkPEM7X9bI-00103-00027024-00027414 where we have for example
UpkPEM7X9bI-00104-00027416-00027567 kovac data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00105-00027568-00027695 combining
UpkPEM7X9bI-00106-00027695-00028043 program indicators with a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00107-00028044-00028223 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00108-00028224-00028527 vaccine doses given and aggregate if i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00109-00028527-00028727 reporting in one chart so that's one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00110-00028727-00028958 example we have a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00111-00028960-00029167 part of a dashboard there where we have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00112-00029168-00029311 the case-based
UpkPEM7X9bI-00113-00029312-00029583 cause of death data together with
UpkPEM7X9bI-00114-00029583-00029807 aggregate numbers on the top
UpkPEM7X9bI-00115-00029808-00030262 causes of this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00116-00030263-00030399 we also have the possibility in
UpkPEM7X9bI-00117-00030400-00030574 aggregate indicators like i said to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00118-00030575-00030687 combine
UpkPEM7X9bI-00119-00030688-00031079 the aggregate and tracker data models
UpkPEM7X9bI-00120-00031080-00031302 which is what you typically would need
UpkPEM7X9bI-00121-00031303-00031527 for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00122-00031527-00031735 doing coverages based on tracker data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00123-00031736-00031846 for example you would need aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00124-00031847-00032055 population data together with your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00125-00032056-00032199 service data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00126-00032200-00032399 coming from tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00127-00032400-00032502 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00128-00032503-00032807 but this is also possible uh to use if
UpkPEM7X9bI-00129-00032808-00033023 you have like i mentioned the different
UpkPEM7X9bI-00130-00033024-00033199 geographical areas using aggregate and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00131-00033200-00033318 tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00132-00033319-00033527 you can combine the numbers you want to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00133-00033528-00033807 look at in aggregate indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00134-00033808-00033983 to have the full
UpkPEM7X9bI-00135-00033984-00034262 geographical coverage within the same
UpkPEM7X9bI-00136-00034263-00034502 indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00137-00034503-00034687 also if you're sort of transitioning
UpkPEM7X9bI-00138-00034688-00034902 from aggregate to tracker you might have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00139-00034903-00035087 five years of historical data in
UpkPEM7X9bI-00140-00035088-00035255 aggregate and then you're starting to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00141-00035256-00035455 use tracker and you have your recent
UpkPEM7X9bI-00142-00035456-00035646 data in tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00143-00035647-00035783 and you can combine them then in an
UpkPEM7X9bI-00144-00035784-00035974 aggregate indicator to be able to look
UpkPEM7X9bI-00145-00035975-00036095 at
UpkPEM7X9bI-00146-00036096-00036351 the time series across
UpkPEM7X9bI-00147-00036352-00036759 this transition
UpkPEM7X9bI-00148-00036760-00036927 but the focus here in this session will
UpkPEM7X9bI-00149-00036928-00037262 be on doing this taking your tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00150-00037263-00037479 case-based data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00151-00037480-00037662 and producing
UpkPEM7X9bI-00152-00037663-00037902 data values for the aggregate data model
UpkPEM7X9bI-00153-00037903-00038215 in dhis2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00154-00038216-00038430 like i said uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00155-00038431-00038543 sort of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00156-00038544-00038759 focus on this recently has been on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00157-00038760-00038999 performance because of this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00158-00039000-00039102 huge
UpkPEM7X9bI-00159-00039103-00039271 coveted
UpkPEM7X9bI-00160-00039272-00039455 tracker implementations that have had
UpkPEM7X9bI-00161-00039456-00039630 struggle struggled with the tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00162-00039631-00039815 analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-00163-00039816-00039990 but it's also important if you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00164-00039991-00040190 thinking sort of from a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00165-00040191-00040351 health information system overall
UpkPEM7X9bI-00166-00040352-00040639 perspective where you have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00167-00040640-00040799 you have your existing routines for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00168-00040800-00040990 doing the routine reporting you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00169-00040991-00041255 implementing tracker in a specific
UpkPEM7X9bI-00170-00041256-00041423 domain and you want to somehow bring it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00171-00041424-00041830 together
UpkPEM7X9bI-00172-00041831-00042095 so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00173-00042096-00042302 also important to keep in mind is how
UpkPEM7X9bI-00174-00042303-00042430 this is actually implemented in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00175-00042431-00042615 country
UpkPEM7X9bI-00176-00042616-00042895 so fine if you're only using tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00177-00042896-00043079 you have your tracker instance that's
UpkPEM7X9bI-00178-00043080-00043183 where
UpkPEM7X9bI-00179-00043184-00043415 this will happen
UpkPEM7X9bI-00180-00043416-00043567 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00181-00043568-00043758 some places you might combine your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00182-00043759-00044016 tracker aggregate in one instance and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00183-00044017-00044167 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00184-00044168-00044615 perhaps you have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00185-00044616-00044815 for example one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00186-00044816-00044999 parallel instance sort of focusing on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00187-00045000-00045207 one program where you do both
UpkPEM7X9bI-00188-00045208-00045551 but i think what is increasingly uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00189-00045552-00045871 sort of the norm and what is recommended
UpkPEM7X9bI-00190-00045872-00046135 is to have separate instance for tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00191-00046136-00046327 and aggregate so you keep your routine
UpkPEM7X9bI-00192-00046328-00046486 reporting in one place if you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00193-00046487-00046639 implementing a large scale tracker you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00194-00046640-00047039 set up a separate database for that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00195-00047040-00047215 and then in terms of these different
UpkPEM7X9bI-00196-00047216-00047558 approaches that i've talked about um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00197-00047559-00047727 it's only really the third one of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00198-00047728-00047927 actually extracting your tracker data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00199-00047928-00048279 and saving it as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00200-00048280-00048471 aggregate data values
UpkPEM7X9bI-00201-00048472-00048646 that is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00202-00048647-00048846 usable in the third
UpkPEM7X9bI-00203-00048847-00049199 scenario with separate instances
UpkPEM7X9bI-00204-00049200-00049662 so this is the one we'll focus on uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00205-00049663-00049807 so why would you want to do this i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00206-00049808-00050007 already touched your post upon some of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00207-00050008-00050318 this uh one thing is sort of in terms of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00208-00050319-00050495 taking into account the whole sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00209-00050496-00050630 health information architecture in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00210-00050631-00050758 country you want to have a place where
UpkPEM7X9bI-00211-00050759-00050990 you bring the data together both your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00212-00050991-00051230 tracker and your aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00213-00051232-00051375 same with this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00214-00051376-00051630 facing in the tracker geographically you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00215-00051632-00051838 will want to have a way of combining
UpkPEM7X9bI-00216-00051839-00052007 this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00217-00052008-00052423 during the implementation
UpkPEM7X9bI-00218-00052424-00052615 i've touched a bit upon the data use
UpkPEM7X9bI-00219-00052616-00052863 analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-00220-00052864-00053071 but a key thing key limitation with the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00221-00053072-00053215 tracker data model at the moment in
UpkPEM7X9bI-00222-00053216-00053430 terms of analytics is the lack of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00223-00053432-00053694 dimensionality of the data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00224-00053695-00053863 so if you're setting up
UpkPEM7X9bI-00225-00053864-00054094 program indicators to look at your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00226-00054095-00054263 to aggregate your tracker data basically
UpkPEM7X9bI-00227-00054264-00054423 to get counts of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00228-00054424-00054791 children in an immunization program or
UpkPEM7X9bI-00229-00054791-00055030 confirm malaria cases
UpkPEM7X9bI-00230-00055032-00055566 you can make program indicators for this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00231-00055567-00055766 with the hds aggregations for example
UpkPEM7X9bI-00232-00055767-00055911 but there is no
UpkPEM7X9bI-00233-00055912-00056182 categories in the same way as we have uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00234-00056183-00056599 with aggregate data so there are ways
UpkPEM7X9bI-00235-00056600-00056823 of using using option sets etc but if
UpkPEM7X9bI-00236-00056824-00056950 you have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00237-00056951-00057087 in particular when you have aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00238-00057088-00057279 and tracker data together you want to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00239-00057279-00057487 put them in the same table it doesn't
UpkPEM7X9bI-00240-00057488-00057750 really work because the way you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00241-00057751-00057926 disaggregate tracker data and aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00242-00057927-00058119 data is different
UpkPEM7X9bI-00243-00058120-00058254 so if you bring everything into the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00244-00058255-00058591 aggregate data model you can have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00245-00058591-00058863 confirmal area cases under five using a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00246-00058864-00059271 category together with
UpkPEM7X9bI-00247-00059272-00059479 data collected as aggregate data with
UpkPEM7X9bI-00248-00059479-00059766 the same hd aggregation in the same
UpkPEM7X9bI-00249-00059767-00060071 table
UpkPEM7X9bI-00250-00060072-00060271 and finally this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00251-00060272-00060438 performance which i'll come
UpkPEM7X9bI-00252-00060439-00060966 back to uh later as well
UpkPEM7X9bI-00253-00060967-00061135 so there are some challenges with this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00254-00061136-00061366 it's can be a bit complicated there is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00255-00061367-00061663 no built-in uh functionality in dhs2 for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00256-00061664-00061959 actually taking the tracker data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00257-00061960-00062238 and saving it as a data values
UpkPEM7X9bI-00258-00062239-00062447 last slide will be a bit on the plans
UpkPEM7X9bI-00259-00062448-00062630 for actually building that into the core
UpkPEM7X9bI-00260-00062632-00062667 but
UpkPEM7X9bI-00261-00062669-00062782 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00262-00062783-00062991 you have to wait until the end before
UpkPEM7X9bI-00263-00062991-00063279 i reveal that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00264-00063279-00063438 so one thing is that you need a tool for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00265-00063439-00063615 actually moving the data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00266-00063616-00063823 but you also need to map
UpkPEM7X9bI-00267-00063824-00064071 your tracker metadata to your aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00268-00064072-00064454 data for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00269-00064455-00064663 for whatever tool you're using to know
UpkPEM7X9bI-00270-00064664-00064999 what program indicator
UpkPEM7X9bI-00271-00065000-00065206 is linked to what aggregate data element
UpkPEM7X9bI-00272-00065207-00065303 and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00273-00065304-00065535 category
UpkPEM7X9bI-00274-00065536-00065726 and the second point will at least for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00275-00065727-00065887 the time being still
UpkPEM7X9bI-00276-00065888-00066119 be the case
UpkPEM7X9bI-00277-00066120-00066271 when we have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00278-00066272-00066447 functionality in core for doing the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00279-00066448-00066871 actual data transfer
UpkPEM7X9bI-00280-00066872-00067167 as soon as you have two dhis2 instances
UpkPEM7X9bI-00281-00067168-00067375 a third challenge is that you don't need
UpkPEM7X9bI-00282-00067376-00067511 to keep your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00283-00067512-00067750 org units in sync as well
UpkPEM7X9bI-00284-00067751-00067999 which could be a big
UpkPEM7X9bI-00285-00068000-00068247 big or small problem depending on the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00286-00068248-00068550 implementation and how many org units
UpkPEM7X9bI-00287-00068551-00068750 we're dealing with and whether there is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00288-00068751-00069038 some
UpkPEM7X9bI-00289-00069039-00069350 service set up for syncing this already
UpkPEM7X9bI-00290-00069351-00069511 so this is sort of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00291-00069512-00069791 an attempt to describe the data flow
UpkPEM7X9bI-00292-00069792-00070079 from the tracker data being collected
UpkPEM7X9bI-00293-00070080-00070543 until you're able to present it in a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00294-00070544-00070750 data visualizer on the dashboard as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00295-00070751-00070919 aggregate data elements so we're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00296-00070920-00071103 starting with a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00297-00071104-00071343 tracker data coming in being
UpkPEM7X9bI-00298-00071344-00071503 saved in a few different tables in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00299-00071504-00071791 database for enrollments for the actual
UpkPEM7X9bI-00300-00071792-00072094 data element values um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00301-00072095-00072543 for the tracked entity itself
UpkPEM7X9bI-00302-00072544-00072743 then there is the tracker analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-00303-00072744-00073094 process which sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00304-00073095-00073294 i always forget whether it normalizes or
UpkPEM7X9bI-00305-00073295-00073655 denormalizes the data to make the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00306-00073656-00073855 analytics queries against this more
UpkPEM7X9bI-00307-00073856-00074303 efficient but it's still
UpkPEM7X9bI-00308-00074304-00074471 it's still not actually aggregating it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00309-00074472-00074703 it's just making it uh more efficient to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00310-00074704-00074919 query against so when we define the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00311-00074920-00075135 program indicators the example here of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00312-00075136-00075462 counting children given bcg doses that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00313-00075463-00075823 are under one year uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00314-00075824-00076015 the query against the tracker analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-00315-00076016-00076191 data still requires
UpkPEM7X9bI-00316-00076192-00076359 to actually count the roles in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00317-00076360-00076559 database
UpkPEM7X9bI-00318-00076560-00076703 even though we're running the tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00319-00076704-00076962 analytics we don't have that number
UpkPEM7X9bI-00320-00076963-00077167 pre-calculated in the database that's
UpkPEM7X9bI-00321-00077168-00077455 happening when you request the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00322-00077456-00077775 indicator data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00323-00077776-00077894 so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00324-00077895-00078071 in terms of the performance this is the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00325-00078072-00078359 step that is problematic with these huge
UpkPEM7X9bI-00326-00078360-00078455 tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00327-00078456-00078719 implementations
UpkPEM7X9bI-00328-00078720-00078926 once we have our program indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00329-00078927-00079079 defined
UpkPEM7X9bI-00330-00079080-00079343 we can then from the api
UpkPEM7X9bI-00331-00079344-00079623 extract the program indicator
UpkPEM7X9bI-00332-00079624-00079806 values
UpkPEM7X9bI-00333-00079807-00080071 as a data value set
UpkPEM7X9bI-00334-00080072-00080294 which is the format djis uses for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00335-00080295-00080503 aggregate data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00336-00080504-00080799 and we can import it again
UpkPEM7X9bI-00337-00080800-00081023 as an aggregate data element
UpkPEM7X9bI-00338-00081024-00081215 then we can run analytics on the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00339-00081216-00081455 aggregate data values and we can use
UpkPEM7X9bI-00340-00081456-00081775 that for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00341-00081776-00082023 producing visualizations maps dashboards
UpkPEM7X9bI-00342-00082024-00082238 etc so that's sort of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00343-00082239-00082487 from a to z the process we're sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00344-00082488-00082671 going through with this tracker to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00345-00082672-00082935 aggregate um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00346-00082936-00083126 integration of course the step import
UpkPEM7X9bI-00347-00083127-00083279 export step
UpkPEM7X9bI-00348-00083280-00083471 relies on having a mapping between the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00349-00083472-00083623 program indicator and the data element
UpkPEM7X9bI-00350-00083624-00083743 and the category option and the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00351-00083744-00083982 attribute option if you're using that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00352-00083983-00084382 as well as store units
UpkPEM7X9bI-00353-00084383-00084543 and of course if you're then changing
UpkPEM7X9bI-00354-00084544-00084862 anything in your tracker or aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00355-00084863-00085055 configuration you need to make sure that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00356-00085056-00085199 this keeps
UpkPEM7X9bI-00357-00085200-00085599 synchronized
UpkPEM7X9bI-00358-00085600-00085791 so depending a bit on how
UpkPEM7X9bI-00359-00085792-00085975 the tracker and aggregate system is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00360-00085976-00086126 implemented in the country there are a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00361-00086127-00086343 few options of course if you only have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00362-00086344-00086511 one tracker instance you would typically
UpkPEM7X9bI-00363-00086512-00086782 then do this either because you need
UpkPEM7X9bI-00364-00086783-00086894 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00365-00086895-00087087 for performance reasons or because you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00366-00087088-00087267 want to use some of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00367-00087268-00087455 dimensionality
UpkPEM7X9bI-00368-00087456-00087655 in the analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-00369-00087656-00087782 if you have separate tracker and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00370-00087783-00087950 aggregate instances
UpkPEM7X9bI-00371-00087951-00088126 there's sort of two options one is to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00372-00088127-00088282 try to do
UpkPEM7X9bI-00373-00088283-00088631 this export and import in two different
UpkPEM7X9bI-00374-00088632-00088791 instances so you have your tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00375-00088792-00088943 instance
UpkPEM7X9bI-00376-00088944-00089167 you do the extraction or the aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00377-00089168-00089359 values from there and then you import it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00378-00089360-00089655 into your aggregate database
UpkPEM7X9bI-00379-00089656-00089959 i think what we're generally seeing as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00380-00089960-00090343 the best approach um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00381-00090344-00090623 in most cases is to actually first do
UpkPEM7X9bI-00382-00090624-00090782 the aggregation within your tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00383-00090783-00090950 instance so that you actually have your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00384-00090951-00091103 aggregate data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00385-00091104-00091311 in the tracker instance and then do a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00386-00091312-00091559 sort of a plain aggregate to aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00387-00091560-00091959 transfer later
UpkPEM7X9bI-00388-00091960-00092152 so a couple of reasons for this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00389-00092153-00092359 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00390-00092360-00092535 is that you then have some of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00391-00092536-00092703 benefits of having your aggregate data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00392-00092704-00092871 in the tracker instance in terms of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00393-00092872-00093174 analytics performance in terms of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00394-00093175-00093287 additional
UpkPEM7X9bI-00395-00093288-00093647 options for doing analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-00396-00093648-00093831 and you also avoid at least in the first
UpkPEM7X9bI-00397-00093832-00094079 step to deal with the organizing issues
UpkPEM7X9bI-00398-00094080-00094311 so then you're sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00399-00094312-00094487 separating this into one step where you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00400-00094488-00094694 don't have to deal with organics then of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00401-00094695-00094862 course you still need to do that as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00402-00094863-00095271 you're moving the aggregate data later
UpkPEM7X9bI-00403-00095272-00095559 uh the disadvantage in addition to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00404-00095560-00095726 dealing with organisms later is that you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00405-00095727-00095887 then need to have your aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00406-00095888-00096118 metadata in two places and keep those in
UpkPEM7X9bI-00407-00096119-00096615 sync
UpkPEM7X9bI-00408-00096616-00096976 so i'll just say a little bit about
UpkPEM7X9bI-00409-00096977-00097111 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00410-00097112-00097271 the less technical and more sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00411-00097272-00097431 implementation
UpkPEM7X9bI-00412-00097432-00097615 side of this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00413-00097616-00097782 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00414-00097783-00098038 if i know you have attended some of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00415-00098039-00098231 tracker academies you might recognize
UpkPEM7X9bI-00416-00098232-00098638 the figure on the right there
UpkPEM7X9bI-00417-00098639-00098767 so this is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00418-00098768-00098926 in terms of integrating your tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00419-00098927-00099182 data with an aggregate reporting system
UpkPEM7X9bI-00420-00099183-00099367 like an hmis
UpkPEM7X9bI-00421-00099368-00099687 and there are a few of course then you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00422-00099688-00099855 need to do the tracker to aggregate to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00423-00099856-00100038 actually do this integration but there
UpkPEM7X9bI-00424-00100039-00100238 are a few challenges
UpkPEM7X9bI-00425-00100239-00100494 uh one thing we're seeing is that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00426-00100495-00100750 often when you have this pre routine
UpkPEM7X9bI-00427-00100751-00101126 hmis monthly reporting forms
UpkPEM7X9bI-00428-00101127-00101511 and you have a tracker program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00429-00101512-00101711 covering more or less the same area it's
UpkPEM7X9bI-00430-00101712-00101838 typically not complete so if you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00431-00101839-00102015 thinking of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00432-00102016-00102255 immunization you might get all your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00433-00102256-00102439 vaccine children immunized under one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00434-00102440-00102639 number one from tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00435-00102640-00102823 but in the monthly reporting form on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00436-00102824-00102990 immunization you would typically also
UpkPEM7X9bI-00437-00102991-00103302 have some other information on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00438-00103303-00103682 community outreach sessions and maybe
UpkPEM7X9bI-00439-00103683-00103990 ifi maybe you have your stock data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00440-00103991-00104151 so even though you have tracker and you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00441-00104152-00104318 can partially
UpkPEM7X9bI-00442-00104319-00104615 replace your routine aggregate reporting
UpkPEM7X9bI-00443-00104616-00104975 it's often not complete
UpkPEM7X9bI-00444-00104976-00105110 and the other thing which i already
UpkPEM7X9bI-00445-00105111-00105286 talked a bit about is that you might not
UpkPEM7X9bI-00446-00105288-00105519 have the same geographical coverage for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00447-00105520-00105734 tracker as you do for hmis maybe you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00448-00105735-00105927 have to do
UpkPEM7X9bI-00449-00105928-00106319 both in parallel
UpkPEM7X9bI-00450-00106320-00106502 there's also all these decisions that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00451-00106503-00106671 needs to be made
UpkPEM7X9bI-00452-00106672-00106886 on how you do the data transfer from
UpkPEM7X9bI-00453-00106888-00107134 aggregate to tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00454-00107135-00107334 so how often should you do it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00455-00107335-00107495 should you do it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00456-00107496-00107695 daily weekly monthly
UpkPEM7X9bI-00457-00107696-00107910 should you update data for the last
UpkPEM7X9bI-00458-00107911-00108127 three months only the last month
UpkPEM7X9bI-00459-00108128-00108254 last year
UpkPEM7X9bI-00460-00108255-00108454 in terms of harmonizing tracker and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00461-00108455-00108766 aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00462-00108767-00108966 many countries want to have a way of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00463-00108967-00109063 looking
UpkPEM7X9bI-00464-00109064-00109278 at aggregate data after a certain period
UpkPEM7X9bI-00465-00109279-00109478 but then how do you do if you know that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00466-00109479-00109743 you have updates to your case-based data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00467-00109744-00109999 how do you sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00468-00110000-00110543 align that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00469-00110544-00110758 similar type of questions in terms of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00470-00110759-00110943 the data quality
UpkPEM7X9bI-00471-00110944-00111134 what if you have a process of sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00472-00111135-00111295 reviewing the quality of your tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00473-00111296-00111407 data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00474-00111408-00111502 and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00475-00111503-00111758 you also have a routine of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00476-00111759-00111975 generating your aggregate reporting from
UpkPEM7X9bI-00477-00111976-00112175 tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00478-00112176-00112343 how do you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00479-00112344-00112543 sort of harmonize that you might do
UpkPEM7X9bI-00480-00112544-00112727 updates to your tracker data after you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00481-00112728-00113023 produce your aggregate data um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00482-00113024-00113158 what if when you're looking at your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00483-00113159-00113319 aggregate data you realize there must be
UpkPEM7X9bI-00484-00113320-00113471 something off with my tracker data how
UpkPEM7X9bI-00485-00113472-00113647 do you go back and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00486-00113648-00113975 sort that out
UpkPEM7X9bI-00487-00113976-00114183 and then there's also the big question
UpkPEM7X9bI-00488-00114183-00114254 of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00489-00114255-00114478 completeness and timeliness of reporting
UpkPEM7X9bI-00490-00114479-00114654 which is sort of a key data quality
UpkPEM7X9bI-00491-00114655-00114927 metric in the aggregate domain
UpkPEM7X9bI-00492-00114928-00115175 but how do you know when your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00493-00115176-00115927 tracker data is complete
UpkPEM7X9bI-00494-00115928-00116119 then there is the question of data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00495-00116120-00116302 access and ownership you might have one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00496-00116303-00116454 set of users
UpkPEM7X9bI-00497-00116455-00116751 entering your tracker data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00498-00116752-00116999 what happens when this is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00499-00117000-00117366 aggregated and becomes part of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00500-00117367-00117590 sort of routine aggregate reporting flow
UpkPEM7X9bI-00501-00117591-00117758 who owns that data is it the people
UpkPEM7X9bI-00502-00117759-00117902 entering the tracker data is it the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00503-00117903-00118047 people responsible for the aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00504-00118048-00118223 data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00505-00118224-00118383 and how do you make sure that people
UpkPEM7X9bI-00506-00118383-00118551 actually have access to the data they
UpkPEM7X9bI-00507-00118552-00118734 should have access to in particular when
UpkPEM7X9bI-00508-00118735-00118854 you're dealing with two different
UpkPEM7X9bI-00509-00118855-00119302 instances
UpkPEM7X9bI-00510-00119303-00119431 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00511-00119432-00119686 it's also important to keep in mind that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00512-00119688-00119766 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00513-00119767-00119878 if you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00514-00119879-00120078 sort of transitioning from having
UpkPEM7X9bI-00515-00120079-00120271 aggregate reporting to having case-based
UpkPEM7X9bI-00516-00120272-00120478 reporting you would typically need to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00517-00120479-00120647 have a translation period where you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00518-00120648-00121071 doing both in parallel for a while
UpkPEM7X9bI-00519-00121072-00121286 and comparing the numbers you're getting
UpkPEM7X9bI-00520-00121288-00121439 through tracker with what you're getting
UpkPEM7X9bI-00521-00121440-00121758 in through aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00522-00121759-00121983 and there probably will never be exactly
UpkPEM7X9bI-00523-00121983-00122119 identical
UpkPEM7X9bI-00524-00122120-00122286 but at least looking comparing the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00525-00122288-00122663 numbers looking at the discrepancies
UpkPEM7X9bI-00526-00122664-00122831 needs to be part of some sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00527-00122832-00122975 discussion on when you think you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00528-00122976-00123263 ready to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00529-00123264-00123454 end the parallel aggregate reporting and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00530-00123455-00123654 go fully over to relying on your
UpkPEM7X9bI-00531-00123655-00124110 case-based data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00532-00124111-00124334 yeah then
UpkPEM7X9bI-00533-00124335-00124534 which i already touched upon several
UpkPEM7X9bI-00534-00124535-00124751 times i think this whole issue of making
UpkPEM7X9bI-00535-00124752-00124934 sure that you keep the whole
UpkPEM7X9bI-00536-00124935-00125158 configuration in sync is something you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00537-00125159-00125278 need to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00538-00125279-00125575 take into account uh also at the moment
UpkPEM7X9bI-00539-00125576-00125743 since like i said we don't have this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00540-00125744-00125999 built into the choice too fully
UpkPEM7X9bI-00541-00126000-00126183 so you need to have a tool outside the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00542-00126183-00126366 history for doing the actual migration
UpkPEM7X9bI-00543-00126367-00126534 someone needs to be able to configure
UpkPEM7X9bI-00544-00126535-00126766 that maintain that keep it up to date in
UpkPEM7X9bI-00545-00126767-00127078 addition to details to itself
UpkPEM7X9bI-00546-00127079-00127278 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00547-00127279-00127495 and there may be changes to djs 2 but
UpkPEM7X9bI-00548-00127496-00127823 you need to take into account etc so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00549-00127824-00128054 some of this will improve in the next
UpkPEM7X9bI-00550-00128055-00128247 few versions when there is more or less
UpkPEM7X9bI-00551-00128248-00128478 built into core but it won't be
UpkPEM7X9bI-00552-00128479-00128607 completely
UpkPEM7X9bI-00553-00128608-00128807 gone
UpkPEM7X9bI-00554-00128808-00129086 just a quick note on the these metadata
UpkPEM7X9bI-00555-00129088-00129390 packages uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00556-00129391-00129551 that you've probably heard about earlier
UpkPEM7X9bI-00557-00129552-00129799 in the week um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00558-00129800-00129975 we're trying as far as possible there to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00559-00129976-00130143 include the mapping between the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00560-00130144-00130495 aggregate and the tracker as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00561-00130496-00130823 as far as possible so for example for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00562-00130824-00131159 the tb packages for uh surveillance and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00563-00131160-00131407 the aggregate tb packages will already
UpkPEM7X9bI-00564-00131408-00131654 have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00565-00131655-00131902 a mapping based on codes from tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00566-00131903-00132063 and program indicators to the aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00567-00132064-00132535 data elements
UpkPEM7X9bI-00568-00132536-00132735 and with that i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00569-00132736-00132959 give the word to cloud who will talk
UpkPEM7X9bI-00570-00132960-00133083 about
UpkPEM7X9bI-00571-00133084-00133247 this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00572-00133248-00133399 tool
UpkPEM7X9bI-00573-00133400-00133543 that the interoperability team has
UpkPEM7X9bI-00574-00133544-00133743 developed for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00575-00133744-00135023 data migration
UpkPEM7X9bI-00576-00135024-00135111 all right
UpkPEM7X9bI-00577-00135112-00135407 can you hear me ah good all right
UpkPEM7X9bI-00578-00135408-00135495 all right
UpkPEM7X9bI-00579-00135496-00135639 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00580-00135640-00135927 yes hello everyone so i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00581-00135928-00136111 yes i'm claude i am the software
UpkPEM7X9bI-00582-00136112-00136414 engineer who contributed to this tool i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00583-00136415-00136647 think it was chatura from his
UpkPEM7X9bI-00584-00136648-00136790 sri lanka who
UpkPEM7X9bI-00585-00136791-00137078 started with this and then i took over
UpkPEM7X9bI-00586-00137079-00137423 uh so yes the tracker to aggregate tool
UpkPEM7X9bI-00587-00137424-00137871 t2a we call it in short um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00588-00137872-00138071 so yeah if you see the two here the sign
UpkPEM7X9bI-00589-00138072-00138463 t2a that means is the java application
UpkPEM7X9bI-00590-00138464-00138654 which we use to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00591-00138655-00138766 pull
UpkPEM7X9bI-00592-00138767-00138990 the export the program indicators from
UpkPEM7X9bI-00593-00138991-00139135 the hs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00594-00139136-00139463 and push and push them back up as data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00595-00139464-00139687 value sets it's to the same instance
UpkPEM7X9bI-00596-00139688-00139943 okay it's not across different instances
UpkPEM7X9bI-00597-00139944-00140335 of the hs2 it's the same instance
UpkPEM7X9bI-00598-00140336-00140527 yes so i'm mentioning java because it's
UpkPEM7X9bI-00599-00140528-00140678 important you need to have java
UpkPEM7X9bI-00600-00140679-00140887 installed in the machine where you're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00601-00140888-00141166 going to run this application
UpkPEM7X9bI-00602-00141167-00141399 and you see this funny icon here the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00603-00141400-00141727 clock because it's a it's a batch job
UpkPEM7X9bI-00604-00141728-00141911 so it's gonna run every so often of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00605-00141912-00142054 course you can configure the time and so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00606-00142055-00142543 on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00607-00142544-00142719 so one of the reasons why would you want
UpkPEM7X9bI-00608-00142720-00142943 to you would want to use this tool is to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00609-00142944-00143078 avoid
UpkPEM7X9bI-00610-00143079-00143335 the state which um can i get a show of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00611-00143336-00143726 hands whoever got like a timeout
UpkPEM7X9bI-00612-00143727-00144063 from a dash oh wow okay
UpkPEM7X9bI-00613-00144064-00144431 much more than expected okay uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00614-00144432-00144647 okay so to avoid the states
UpkPEM7X9bI-00615-00144648-00144775 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00616-00144776-00145047 endless spinning circle the dashboard
UpkPEM7X9bI-00617-00145048-00145271 an unhappy user
UpkPEM7X9bI-00618-00145272-00145607 a crying user in this case and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00619-00145608-00145863 and probably an overloaded dhs2 server
UpkPEM7X9bI-00620-00145864-00146135 which can have an impact on other
UpkPEM7X9bI-00621-00146136-00146319 operations so yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00622-00146320-00146471 we should try to avoid as much as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00623-00146472-00146959 possible the state
UpkPEM7X9bI-00624-00146960-00147143 now before you run this tool there are a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00625-00147144-00147326 number of steps
UpkPEM7X9bI-00626-00147327-00147543 which you need to follow
UpkPEM7X9bI-00627-00147544-00147926 dhs2 configuration steps
UpkPEM7X9bI-00628-00147927-00148007 as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00629-00148008-00148239 all i've said dimita some metadata
UpkPEM7X9bI-00630-00148240-00148519 packages
UpkPEM7X9bI-00631-00148520-00148726 have these steps already configured
UpkPEM7X9bI-00632-00148727-00148823 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00633-00148824-00149087 i tried to come up with a clever acronym
UpkPEM7X9bI-00634-00149088-00149223 for this but
UpkPEM7X9bI-00635-00149224-00149535 i really couldn't so i mean if you have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00636-00149536-00149759 some way how to abbreviate this and make
UpkPEM7X9bI-00637-00149760-00149847 it like
UpkPEM7X9bI-00638-00149848-00150143 easy to memorize let me know so uh yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00639-00150144-00150302 you need to create
UpkPEM7X9bI-00640-00150303-00150431 a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00641-00150432-00150783 pi attribute api attribute
UpkPEM7X9bI-00642-00150784-00150983 create as well aggregate data elements
UpkPEM7X9bI-00643-00150984-00151207 for the relevant program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00644-00151208-00151390 indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00645-00151391-00151487 map
UpkPEM7X9bI-00646-00151488-00151799 the relevant the applica applicable
UpkPEM7X9bI-00647-00151800-00152071 program indicators to the aggregate data
UpkPEM7X9bI-00648-00152072-00152247 elements which you created in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00649-00152248-00152454 previous step
UpkPEM7X9bI-00650-00152455-00152743 and finally assign the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00651-00152744-00152983 indicators to a pi group which could
UpkPEM7X9bI-00652-00152984-00153214 exist already or you could create one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00653-00153215-00153478 just for this scenario
UpkPEM7X9bI-00654-00153479-00153663 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00655-00153664-00153759 yes
UpkPEM7X9bI-00656-00153760-00154071 step one step two and step three are
UpkPEM7X9bI-00657-00154072-00154271 in some metaphase some metadata packages
UpkPEM7X9bI-00658-00154272-00154439 already set up
UpkPEM7X9bI-00659-00154440-00154590 so that's actually
UpkPEM7X9bI-00660-00154591-00154966 some work you don't have to do
UpkPEM7X9bI-00661-00154967-00155254 okay let's go very briefly through each
UpkPEM7X9bI-00662-00155255-00155431 step i'm gonna try to make this short
UpkPEM7X9bI-00663-00155432-00155575 because i know it's kind of late in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00664-00155576-00155790 afternoon and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00665-00155791-00156207 concentrations no that's the best
UpkPEM7X9bI-00666-00156208-00156454 so the first step creates a program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00667-00156455-00156759 indicator attribute
UpkPEM7X9bI-00668-00156760-00157023 yes you go into the maintenance section
UpkPEM7X9bI-00669-00157024-00157190 of dhs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00670-00157191-00157423 click on attributes
UpkPEM7X9bI-00671-00157424-00157639 create attribute and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00672-00157640-00157878 you can just yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00673-00157879-00158111 create api attribute so you attach an
UpkPEM7X9bI-00674-00158112-00158287 attribute to the pi
UpkPEM7X9bI-00675-00158288-00158566 um i hope that everyone is familiar with
UpkPEM7X9bI-00676-00158567-00158854 the screen more or less
UpkPEM7X9bI-00677-00158855-00159054 so that's the first step very
UpkPEM7X9bI-00678-00159055-00159263 easy and just take note of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00679-00159264-00159375 description because we're going to see
UpkPEM7X9bI-00680-00159376-00159583 it in the next screen i wish i had a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00681-00159584-00160119 laser pointer but i don't okay
UpkPEM7X9bI-00682-00160120-00160439 the second step is to create an
UpkPEM7X9bI-00683-00160440-00160559 aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00684-00160560-00160799 data element
UpkPEM7X9bI-00685-00160800-00160935 so this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00686-00160936-00161135 aggregate data element will be used
UpkPEM7X9bI-00687-00161136-00161239 later on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00688-00161240-00161423 to map to the pi to the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00689-00161424-00161631 indicator
UpkPEM7X9bI-00690-00161632-00161847 so in this case
UpkPEM7X9bI-00691-00161848-00162071 we created an aggregate data element
UpkPEM7X9bI-00692-00162072-00162526 with the sho with the code cvc eir agg
UpkPEM7X9bI-00693-00162527-00162766 ppl first dose
UpkPEM7X9bI-00694-00162767-00162943 keep in mind this code because it's
UpkPEM7X9bI-00695-00162944-00163263 going to be used in the next step
UpkPEM7X9bI-00696-00163264-00163463 and yes the domain type should be
UpkPEM7X9bI-00697-00163464-00163743 aggregate so i'm not sure why
UpkPEM7X9bI-00698-00163744-00163871 maybe you'll have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00699-00163872-00163990 i don't know if it makes a difference if
UpkPEM7X9bI-00700-00163991-00164207 you set it as count or or tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-00701-00164208-00164471 actually it should be aggregate i guess
UpkPEM7X9bI-00702-00164472-00164594 yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00703-00164595-00164735 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00704-00164736-00164878 yeah the domain type
UpkPEM7X9bI-00705-00164879-00164975 okay
UpkPEM7X9bI-00706-00164976-00165126 all right
UpkPEM7X9bI-00707-00165127-00165678 all right
UpkPEM7X9bI-00708-00165679-00165919 next step is to map the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00709-00165920-00166063 indicator
UpkPEM7X9bI-00710-00166064-00166311 to a aggregate data element as you can
UpkPEM7X9bI-00711-00166312-00166599 see here we are referencing
UpkPEM7X9bI-00712-00166600-00166975 the code
UpkPEM7X9bI-00713-00166976-00167295 so the code here it's
UpkPEM7X9bI-00714-00167296-00167495 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00715-00167496-00167695 it's from here the same code very
UpkPEM7X9bI-00716-00167696-00167895 important to use the code not the name
UpkPEM7X9bI-00717-00167896-00168238 the code
UpkPEM7X9bI-00718-00168239-00168463 just
UpkPEM7X9bI-00719-00168464-00168743 yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00720-00168744-00169102 and the final step
UpkPEM7X9bI-00721-00169103-00169238 in the configuration in the hs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00722-00169239-00169454 configuration is to assign the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00723-00169455-00169607 indicator
UpkPEM7X9bI-00724-00169608-00169735 to a group
UpkPEM7X9bI-00725-00169736-00169871 now this could be a new group which you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00726-00169872-00170247 created or an existing one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00727-00170248-00170407 you will see later on that we reference
UpkPEM7X9bI-00728-00170408-00170638 the group id
UpkPEM7X9bI-00729-00170639-00170831 from the tracker to aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00730-00170832-00171023 2.
UpkPEM7X9bI-00731-00171024-00171287 and those are the four steps um i'm
UpkPEM7X9bI-00732-00171288-00171447 going to repeat
UpkPEM7X9bI-00733-00171448-00171783 some of these steps are already were
UpkPEM7X9bI-00734-00171784-00172207 done for you in the metadata packages
UpkPEM7X9bI-00735-00172208-00172283 all
UpkPEM7X9bI-00736-00172284-00172599 right so let's get into
UpkPEM7X9bI-00737-00172600-00172775 the specifics the logistics of this how
UpkPEM7X9bI-00738-00172776-00173159 to run this too uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00739-00173160-00173590 you go on to our dhs to github page
UpkPEM7X9bI-00740-00173591-00173683 type
UpkPEM7X9bI-00741-00173684-00173911 t2a there's the link over there actually
UpkPEM7X9bI-00742-00173912-00174063 but if you want yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00743-00174064-00174335 type t2a and the first result that comes
UpkPEM7X9bI-00744-00174336-00174663 up just click on it it's the repository
UpkPEM7X9bI-00745-00174664-00174935 uh yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00746-00174936-00175151 go to the releases page and download the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00747-00175152-00175287 latest
UpkPEM7X9bI-00748-00175288-00175447 java archive
UpkPEM7X9bI-00749-00175448-00175790 the jar
UpkPEM7X9bI-00750-00175791-00175959 yes you can see that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00751-00175960-00176214 i'm that guy there's me by the way the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00752-00176215-00176647 contributor
UpkPEM7X9bI-00753-00176648-00176887 okay once you download it and assuming
UpkPEM7X9bI-00754-00176888-00177126 that you have java installed installed
UpkPEM7X9bI-00755-00177127-00177302 into the machine where you're gonna run
UpkPEM7X9bI-00756-00177303-00177447 it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00757-00177448-00177590 you can run it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00758-00177591-00178014 in this manner
UpkPEM7X9bI-00759-00178015-00178207 now
UpkPEM7X9bI-00760-00178208-00178447 yes this is this is actually um i hope
UpkPEM7X9bI-00761-00178448-00178575 everyone can see the parameters from
UpkPEM7X9bI-00762-00178576-00178743 there
UpkPEM7X9bI-00763-00178744-00179351 let me know if it's hard to see
UpkPEM7X9bI-00764-00179352-00179543 yes so this is this is the minimum
UpkPEM7X9bI-00765-00179544-00179790 number of parameters you need to run the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00766-00179791-00180007 tracker to aggregate two
UpkPEM7X9bI-00767-00180008-00180199 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00768-00180200-00180535 the dhs2 api url which is the api and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00769-00180536-00180759 what the api endpoints for the web for
UpkPEM7X9bI-00770-00180760-00181102 the dhs web api
UpkPEM7X9bI-00771-00181103-00181407 uh the user name the api username and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00772-00181408-00181638 password the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00773-00181639-00181878 application the job will run us
UpkPEM7X9bI-00774-00181879-00182126 probably this will change into a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00775-00182127-00182414 into an api token the next version
UpkPEM7X9bI-00776-00182415-00182607 because it is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00777-00182608-00182926 the recommended way to to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00778-00182927-00183031 log in
UpkPEM7X9bI-00779-00183032-00183431 to authenticate against the hs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00780-00183432-00183823 your unit level these are the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00781-00183824-00183902 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00782-00183903-00184054 the programmer you the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00783-00184055-00184271 indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00784-00184272-00184390 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00785-00184391-00184583 for the org units for the level of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00786-00184584-00184863 organic hierarchy uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00787-00184864-00185271 the attacker to aggregate will export
UpkPEM7X9bI-00788-00185272-00185583 uh so this is actually a in this in this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00789-00185584-00185807 case we are we're exporting the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00790-00185808-00186031 indicators for the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00791-00186032-00186223 third level of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00792-00186224-00186359 org unit hierarchy which could be i
UpkPEM7X9bI-00793-00186360-00186511 guess the facility
UpkPEM7X9bI-00794-00186512-00186847 i'm not mistaken
UpkPEM7X9bI-00795-00186848-00187063 same goes for the period is the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00796-00187064-00187254 for which periods the program indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00797-00187255-00187495 will be exported
UpkPEM7X9bI-00798-00187496-00187711 and can accept multiple periods and they
UpkPEM7X9bI-00799-00187712-00187926 can be absolute they can be relative and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00800-00187927-00188214 they need to be comma delimited
UpkPEM7X9bI-00801-00188215-00188454 and finally is dpi group id the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00802-00188455-00188687 indicator group id which we saw earlier
UpkPEM7X9bI-00803-00188688-00188854 on uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00804-00188855-00189031 you need to take a note of the id of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00805-00189032-00189175 group id
UpkPEM7X9bI-00806-00189176-00189383 and these are all the program indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-00807-00189384-00189663 in that group will be exported
UpkPEM7X9bI-00808-00189664-00189950 and voila that's it that's how you can
UpkPEM7X9bI-00809-00189951-00190623 run it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00810-00190624-00190759 some other
UpkPEM7X9bI-00811-00190760-00190966 optional parameters
UpkPEM7X9bI-00812-00190967-00191159 this is a job okay so it's going to run
UpkPEM7X9bI-00813-00191160-00191431 every so often
UpkPEM7X9bI-00814-00191432-00191614 so with that in mind you can shed with
UpkPEM7X9bI-00815-00191615-00191807 the time
UpkPEM7X9bI-00816-00191808-00192231 it's going to run uh i think this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00817-00192232-00192390 is midnight but
UpkPEM7X9bI-00818-00192391-00192607 micron is not that good
UpkPEM7X9bI-00819-00192608-00192823 anyway there is like a website where you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00820-00192824-00193023 can
UpkPEM7X9bI-00821-00193024-00193283 convert the time to quran to chrono
UpkPEM7X9bI-00822-00193284-00193766 expressions i found that very useful
UpkPEM7X9bI-00823-00193767-00194023 you can also kick off manually the job
UpkPEM7X9bI-00824-00194024-00194254 if he needs to so you can hit the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00825-00194255-00194431 application via
UpkPEM7X9bI-00826-00194432-00194575 http
UpkPEM7X9bI-00827-00194576-00194683 by a web
UpkPEM7X9bI-00828-00194684-00194999 browser and you can also
UpkPEM7X9bI-00829-00195000-00195143 specify
UpkPEM7X9bI-00830-00195144-00195263 the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00831-00195264-00195366 address
UpkPEM7X9bI-00832-00195367-00195550 the job is listening on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00833-00195551-00195775 very importantly please don't leave this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00834-00195776-00196014 exposed to the outside world don't leave
UpkPEM7X9bI-00835-00196015-00196190 the this application exposed to the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00836-00196191-00196638 outside world it needs to be behind
UpkPEM7X9bI-00837-00196639-00197007 an http gateway like nginx for example
UpkPEM7X9bI-00838-00197008-00197359 you don't leave it like exposed because
UpkPEM7X9bI-00839-00197360-00197438 yes
UpkPEM7X9bI-00840-00197439-00197575 some very nasty things can happen
UpkPEM7X9bI-00841-00197576-00197783 otherwise like you can have someone just
UpkPEM7X9bI-00842-00197784-00197926 kicking off the job every time and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00843-00197927-00198590 overload your server
UpkPEM7X9bI-00844-00198591-00199190 now yes overloading um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00845-00199191-00199423 this job can take a very long time to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00846-00199424-00199550 run
UpkPEM7X9bI-00847-00199551-00199719 by default and we do that on purpose
UpkPEM7X9bI-00848-00199720-00200023 actually so that we don't overload
UpkPEM7X9bI-00849-00200024-00200343 the server the dhs2 server
UpkPEM7X9bI-00850-00200344-00200559 or kill it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00851-00200560-00200687 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00852-00200688-00200863 so by default it can take a long time to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00853-00200864-00200990 complete it depends of course on the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00854-00200991-00201159 number of uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00855-00201160-00201326 tracked entity instances that you have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00856-00201327-00201535 and how complicated the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00857-00201536-00201775 pi expressions are and how many pis you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00858-00201776-00201911 have
UpkPEM7X9bI-00859-00201912-00202078 and how many periods as well you have as
UpkPEM7X9bI-00860-00202079-00202302 well as org units
UpkPEM7X9bI-00861-00202303-00202559 so in order to reduce the run time the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00862-00202560-00202719 job time
UpkPEM7X9bI-00863-00202720-00202935 we have provided a parameter called or
UpkPEM7X9bI-00864-00202936-00203223 unit batch size
UpkPEM7X9bI-00865-00203224-00203463 and with this you can reduce
UpkPEM7X9bI-00866-00203464-00203614 the chattiness
UpkPEM7X9bI-00867-00203615-00203838 the network uh communication going on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00868-00203839-00204038 between tracker to aggregate and dhs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00869-00204039-00204150 server
UpkPEM7X9bI-00870-00204151-00204350 less network communication
UpkPEM7X9bI-00871-00204351-00204711 faster runtime usually
UpkPEM7X9bI-00872-00204712-00204871 so here you can see an example we're
UpkPEM7X9bI-00873-00204871-00205158 using one or unit batch size one that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00874-00205159-00205334 means that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00875-00205335-00205631 we're exporting a pi
UpkPEM7X9bI-00876-00205632-00205882 for each orbit
UpkPEM7X9bI-00877-00205883-00206127 once and here we have ordered batch size
UpkPEM7X9bI-00878-00206128-00206390 so that means we're uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00879-00206391-00206614 we are we're exporting a program program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00880-00206615-00206958 indicators for uh two units two or units
UpkPEM7X9bI-00881-00206959-00207198 every time for every iteration
UpkPEM7X9bI-00882-00207200-00207398 you can add as much as you want but be
UpkPEM7X9bI-00883-00207400-00207623 careful that you can kill the server
UpkPEM7X9bI-00884-00207623-00207855 like this so please don't run this on
UpkPEM7X9bI-00885-00207856-00208094 production test it first
UpkPEM7X9bI-00886-00208096-00208390 see that it scales well and then yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-00887-00208391-00208831 try it on pro i'll run it on broad
UpkPEM7X9bI-00888-00208832-00209158 kind of the same thing but for periods
UpkPEM7X9bI-00889-00209159-00209582 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00890-00209583-00209758 yes
UpkPEM7X9bI-00891-00209759-00209887 actually i forgot what this slide is
UpkPEM7X9bI-00892-00209888-00210279 about uh yes
UpkPEM7X9bI-00893-00210280-00210655 uh for periods uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00894-00210656-00210791 by default
UpkPEM7X9bI-00895-00210792-00210982 split spirit is set to true so that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00896-00210983-00211151 means
UpkPEM7X9bI-00897-00211152-00211358 it's going to export api
UpkPEM7X9bI-00898-00211359-00211567 for each period but once for every
UpkPEM7X9bI-00899-00211567-00212079 network request network message
UpkPEM7X9bI-00900-00212080-00212279 if you set it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00901-00212280-00212398 to false
UpkPEM7X9bI-00902-00212400-00212606 it's going to aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-00903-00212607-00212727 the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00904-00212728-00212882 requests
UpkPEM7X9bI-00905-00212883-00213071 into uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00906-00213071-00213471 into one where it batches the periods
UpkPEM7X9bI-00907-00213471-00213655 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-00908-00213656-00213839 again you would use this to optimize the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00909-00213840-00214239 runtime to reduce the runtime
UpkPEM7X9bI-00910-00214240-00214534 as i said be careful test it first
UpkPEM7X9bI-00911-00214535-00214727 make sure you don't kill the server and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00912-00214728-00215006 then yeah once it's if it scales well
UpkPEM7X9bI-00913-00215007-00215279 run vamp
UpkPEM7X9bI-00914-00215280-00215503 there are other
UpkPEM7X9bI-00915-00215504-00215694 yeah there are many more other actually
UpkPEM7X9bI-00916-00215696-00215839 there are a few more other parameters
UpkPEM7X9bI-00917-00215840-00216063 i'm not going into them because
UpkPEM7X9bI-00918-00216064-00216406 i don't want you to doze off
UpkPEM7X9bI-00919-00216407-00216551 but you can find the documentation the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00920-00216552-00216798 readme file is in the github of the of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00921-00216800-00217215 the tracker to aggregate and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00922-00217216-00217358 and there's the blog as well if you go
UpkPEM7X9bI-00923-00217359-00217558 on to the dhs to plug i go basically
UpkPEM7X9bI-00924-00217559-00217758 what i see what i explain here i explain
UpkPEM7X9bI-00925-00217759-00218023 there much better and
UpkPEM7X9bI-00926-00218023-00218175 with more detail
UpkPEM7X9bI-00927-00218176-00218639 okay that's it
UpkPEM7X9bI-00928-00218640-00219558 thank you
UpkPEM7X9bI-00929-00219559-00219657 so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00930-00219658-00219791 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00931-00219792-00220031 only one
UpkPEM7X9bI-00932-00220032-00220382 slide left which is the roadmap
UpkPEM7X9bI-00933-00220383-00220623 for doing some of this within
UpkPEM7X9bI-00934-00220623-00221023 the choice 2 core
UpkPEM7X9bI-00935-00221023-00221110 so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00936-00221111-00221310 the plan is that the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00937-00221311-00221542 backend functionality for doing the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00938-00221544-00221719 tracker to aggregate data transfer so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00939-00221719-00222006 basically what the tool you just saw
UpkPEM7X9bI-00940-00222007-00222142 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00941-00222144-00222310 is doing
UpkPEM7X9bI-00942-00222311-00222527 is according to lars
UpkPEM7X9bI-00943-00222528-00222775 for 239 so that's the backend
UpkPEM7X9bI-00944-00222776-00222864 functionality
UpkPEM7X9bI-00945-00222865-00222998 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00946-00223000-00223327 when there will be a ui for doing this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00947-00223328-00223694 is to be confirmed
UpkPEM7X9bI-00948-00223696-00223927 and the plan is that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00949-00223928-00224175 sort of configuring this mappings
UpkPEM7X9bI-00950-00224176-00224519 between the tracker and aggregate um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00951-00224519-00224758 that will be done through a new metadata
UpkPEM7X9bI-00952-00224759-00224975 object basically in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00953-00224976-00225263 for djs2 so you have configurations that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00954-00225264-00225431 are metadata objects which you can
UpkPEM7X9bI-00955-00225432-00225623 import export
UpkPEM7X9bI-00956-00225623-00225842 into dhs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00957-00225844-00226023 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00958-00226023-00226406 so sort of self-contained
UpkPEM7X9bI-00959-00226407-00226527 elements
UpkPEM7X9bI-00960-00226528-00226655 so
UpkPEM7X9bI-00961-00226656-00226863 what the benefits will be of doing this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00962-00226864-00227110 within the core is first of all that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00963-00227111-00227391 it's running internally so it should
UpkPEM7X9bI-00964-00227392-00227487 sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00965-00227488-00227694 automatically be more performant because
UpkPEM7X9bI-00966-00227696-00227855 you're not going
UpkPEM7X9bI-00967-00227856-00228223 via the api via the network
UpkPEM7X9bI-00968-00228223-00228455 this means that you can schedule this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00969-00228456-00228639 tracker to aggregate jobs
UpkPEM7X9bI-00970-00228640-00228854 as part of the dhs2
UpkPEM7X9bI-00971-00228855-00228991 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-00972-00228992-00229191 scheduler where you also schedule
UpkPEM7X9bI-00973-00229192-00229639 analytics runs etc
UpkPEM7X9bI-00974-00229640-00229975 it also makes it uh possible to run this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00975-00229976-00230134 sort of by
UpkPEM7X9bI-00976-00230135-00230358 automatically in parallel
UpkPEM7X9bI-00977-00230359-00230494 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-00978-00230496-00230646 some of what cloud was talking about
UpkPEM7X9bI-00979-00230648-00230871 these batch sizes etc and doing more
UpkPEM7X9bI-00980-00230871-00231055 more at the same time this can be done
UpkPEM7X9bI-00981-00231056-00231287 then within this
UpkPEM7X9bI-00982-00231288-00231591 feature in digitize 2.
UpkPEM7X9bI-00983-00231592-00231767 the plan is to have some auto
UpkPEM7X9bI-00984-00231767-00231975 partitioning of
UpkPEM7X9bI-00985-00231976-00232191 the program indicators so doing the same
UpkPEM7X9bI-00986-00232192-00232431 again with the batches if you have a
UpkPEM7X9bI-00987-00232432-00232623 configuration with 200 program
UpkPEM7X9bI-00988-00232623-00232798 indicators the system will then take
UpkPEM7X9bI-00989-00232800-00233142 care of separating those into smaller
UpkPEM7X9bI-00990-00233144-00233406 and jobs
UpkPEM7X9bI-00991-00233407-00233782 finally this means that
UpkPEM7X9bI-00992-00233783-00233951 sort of dealing with authentication et
UpkPEM7X9bI-00993-00233952-00234151 cetera will not have to be done outside
UpkPEM7X9bI-00994-00234152-00234310 of the history that will be part of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-00995-00234311-00234519 configuration so this this functionality
UpkPEM7X9bI-00996-00234519-00234823 in dhs2 will actually both support
UpkPEM7X9bI-00997-00234823-00235046 doing this with only within one instance
UpkPEM7X9bI-00998-00235048-00235263 and also doing it from one instance to
UpkPEM7X9bI-00999-00235264-00235358 another
UpkPEM7X9bI-01000-00235359-00235527 so there you have the possibility of
UpkPEM7X9bI-01001-00235528-00235646 doing it
UpkPEM7X9bI-01002-00235648-00235894 across instances in one operation so
UpkPEM7X9bI-01003-00235896-00236158 then you would need a
UpkPEM7X9bI-01004-00236159-00236303 then you would need the passwords for
UpkPEM7X9bI-01005-00236304-00236558 sort of your target and the his two
UpkPEM7X9bI-01006-00236559-00236894 systems
UpkPEM7X9bI-01007-00236896-00237039 that's the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01008-00237040-00237334 plan
UpkPEM7X9bI-01009-00237335-00237527 any questions
UpkPEM7X9bI-01010-00237528-00237782 do any of this
UpkPEM7X9bI-01011-00237783-00239519 if you're still alive
UpkPEM7X9bI-01012-00239519-00239742 really uh excited for this because yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-01013-00239744-00239927 i've been doing similar stuff so it's
UpkPEM7X9bI-01014-00239928-00240206 exciting to see it getting a proper tool
UpkPEM7X9bI-01015-00240207-00240391 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-01016-00240392-00240623 the last time i asked there wasn't any
UpkPEM7X9bI-01017-00240623-00240927 support for attribute option combos in
UpkPEM7X9bI-01018-00240928-00241215 the t2a tool so it was only splitting by
UpkPEM7X9bI-01019-00241216-00241487 category option combos is there do you
UpkPEM7X9bI-01020-00241488-00241742 know when that's going to be available
UpkPEM7X9bI-01021-00241744-00242598 as part of the tool
UpkPEM7X9bI-01022-00242600-00242806 yes i was actually going to implement it
UpkPEM7X9bI-01023-00242807-00242951 this week but i was visiting the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01024-00242952-00243103 conference so it's going to probably be
UpkPEM7X9bI-01025-00243104-00243182 next
UpkPEM7X9bI-01026-00243183-00244142 next week
UpkPEM7X9bI-01027-00244144-00244327 thank you
UpkPEM7X9bI-01028-00244328-00244551 thank you um
UpkPEM7X9bI-01029-00244552-00244798 i i totally understand the benefits from
UpkPEM7X9bI-01030-00244800-00245158 combining tracker with aggregated data
UpkPEM7X9bI-01031-00245159-00245423 but my question would be do you see
UpkPEM7X9bI-01032-00245423-00245710 benefit of using this just converting
UpkPEM7X9bI-01033-00245711-00245863 tracker data
UpkPEM7X9bI-01034-00245864-00246055 to improve the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01035-00246056-00246303 speed or efficiency in the dashboards
UpkPEM7X9bI-01036-00246304-00246487 do you think that that's gonna be
UpkPEM7X9bI-01037-00246488-00247198 something
UpkPEM7X9bI-01038-00247200-00247334 yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-01039-00247335-00247598 yeah i think this is
UpkPEM7X9bI-01040-00247600-00247782 yes relevant if you have like a large
UpkPEM7X9bI-01041-00247783-00247942 scale tracker
UpkPEM7X9bI-01042-00247944-00248175 and you don't have any aggregate system
UpkPEM7X9bI-01043-00248176-00248319 you're integrating with i think this is
UpkPEM7X9bI-01044-00248319-00248494 still useful
UpkPEM7X9bI-01045-00248496-00248671 because the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01046-00248671-00248855 pre-aggregating the data in the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01047-00248856-00249079 aggregate analytics is more efficient
UpkPEM7X9bI-01048-00249080-00249367 than doing the program indicators based
UpkPEM7X9bI-01049-00249367-00250727 on aggregate tracker analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-01050-00250728-00251071 yes you would join us of peak hours ide
UpkPEM7X9bI-01051-00251071-00251271 but yes all i've said the advantage is
UpkPEM7X9bI-01052-00251271-00251487 you're running it once you're not
UpkPEM7X9bI-01053-00251488-00251710 exporting the pis every time you load
UpkPEM7X9bI-01054-00251711-00251903 the dashboard and then of course
UpkPEM7X9bI-01055-00251904-00252055 actually that's one slide i should have
UpkPEM7X9bI-01056-00252056-00252310 added then you would load from the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01057-00252311-00252558 yes in the dashboard you would load the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01058-00252559-00252798 x the aggregate data element instead of
UpkPEM7X9bI-01059-00252800-00252991 the bi
UpkPEM7X9bI-01060-00252992-00253206 yeah so essentially that doing this
UpkPEM7X9bI-01061-00253207-00253423 aggregate to track tracker aggregate
UpkPEM7X9bI-01062-00253423-00253663 means that you're only
UpkPEM7X9bI-01063-00253664-00253855 exporting this
UpkPEM7X9bI-01064-00253856-00254119 program indicator once
UpkPEM7X9bI-01065-00254119-00254327 for each org unit and period instead of
UpkPEM7X9bI-01066-00254328-00254655 every time someone opens a dashboard or
UpkPEM7X9bI-01067-00254656-00254815 chooses that program indicator in
UpkPEM7X9bI-01068-00254816-00254975 analytics
UpkPEM7X9bI-01069-00254976-00255223 yeah a quick one i think you did talk
UpkPEM7X9bI-01070-00255223-00255446 about data elements i would get other
UpkPEM7X9bI-01071-00255448-00255663 elements you are mapping to the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01072-00255664-00255871 aggregate data ailments but we are
UpkPEM7X9bI-01073-00255871-00256055 dealing now with the category of combust
UpkPEM7X9bI-01074-00256056-00256230 so does that also apply for the category
UpkPEM7X9bI-01075-00256231-00256519 combos okay
UpkPEM7X9bI-01076-00256519-00256727 yeah so that it's actually uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-01077-00256728-00256910 in the program indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-01078-00256911-00257094 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-01079-00257096-00257287 that's actually one of the built-in
UpkPEM7X9bI-01080-00257288-00257567 attributes of the program indicators is
UpkPEM7X9bI-01081-00257567-00257919 called category option combo for export
UpkPEM7X9bI-01082-00257919-00258063 and there's also one attribute option
UpkPEM7X9bI-01083-00258064-00258271 come over export so that's sort of a
UpkPEM7X9bI-01084-00258271-00258375 that's
UpkPEM7X9bI-01085-00258376-00258687 part of the program indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-01086-00258688-00258903 whilst for
UpkPEM7X9bI-01087-00258904-00259127 the attribute for defining the data
UpkPEM7X9bI-01088-00259128-00259358 element that you're exporting to is not
UpkPEM7X9bI-01089-00259359-00259582 built into the program indicator so that
UpkPEM7X9bI-01090-00259583-00259823 you need to set up as a custom attribute
UpkPEM7X9bI-01091-00259823-00259982 and there is a reason for it but i don't
UpkPEM7X9bI-01092-00259983-00260206 remember exactly what but
UpkPEM7X9bI-01093-00260207-00260463 something yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-01094-00260464-00260767 a couple of questions from zoom um so
UpkPEM7X9bI-01095-00260767-00261015 could you talk more about how
UpkPEM7X9bI-01096-00261016-00261591 apache camel was used
UpkPEM7X9bI-01097-00261592-00261758 i mean
UpkPEM7X9bI-01098-00261759-00261991 it could be an assembly it's not really
UpkPEM7X9bI-01099-00261992-00262127 it's not going to make a difference in
UpkPEM7X9bI-01100-00262128-00262255 this case
UpkPEM7X9bI-01101-00262256-00262367 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-01102-00262368-00262575 but yeah we use uh camera it helps with
UpkPEM7X9bI-01103-00262576-00262719 the performance
UpkPEM7X9bI-01104-00262720-00262839 [Music]
UpkPEM7X9bI-01105-00262840-00263223 with split with with uh scaling up
UpkPEM7X9bI-01106-00263224-00263310 with
UpkPEM7X9bI-01107-00263311-00263606 performing the operations in parallel
UpkPEM7X9bI-01108-00263607-00263775 for example you have the split pattern
UpkPEM7X9bI-01109-00263776-00264030 you have to split operation in camera
UpkPEM7X9bI-01110-00264031-00264191 and that's actually very useful because
UpkPEM7X9bI-01111-00264192-00264391 it transparently
UpkPEM7X9bI-01112-00264392-00264639 uh runs the i don't know
UpkPEM7X9bI-01113-00264640-00264734 the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01114-00264735-00264871 operations
UpkPEM7X9bI-01115-00264872-00265103 fairly instead of in sequence so that
UpkPEM7X9bI-01116-00265104-00265255 actually instead of you writing it in
UpkPEM7X9bI-01117-00265256-00265439 plain java code or whatever it does it
UpkPEM7X9bI-01118-00265440-00265695 for you um but yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-01119-00265696-00265910 it's all hidden away so it's the user's
UpkPEM7X9bI-01120-00265911-00266110 not the administrator's not gonna know
UpkPEM7X9bI-01121-00266111-00266319 about it
UpkPEM7X9bI-01122-00266320-00266503 cool and the other question was can you
UpkPEM7X9bI-01123-00266504-00266719 please upload your slides to sketch
UpkPEM7X9bI-01124-00266720-00267055 yes excellent anyone else
UpkPEM7X9bI-01125-00267056-00267327 predictors john
UpkPEM7X9bI-01126-00267328-00267471 yes you can use
UpkPEM7X9bI-01127-00267472-00267630 you can do this with predictors we don't
UpkPEM7X9bI-01128-00267631-00267982 know how it scales
UpkPEM7X9bI-01129-00267983-00268223 you know tracker to aggregate has been
UpkPEM7X9bI-01130-00268224-00268406 used in many times right many variables
UpkPEM7X9bI-01131-00268407-00268558 many places
UpkPEM7X9bI-01132-00268559-00268839 um it's not new but like every we have
UpkPEM7X9bI-01133-00268840-00269079 multiple solutions so one is like what
UpkPEM7X9bI-01134-00269080-00269230 you demonstrate in other things the good
UpkPEM7X9bI-01135-00269231-00269423 thing is that because it's we're running
UpkPEM7X9bI-01136-00269424-00269687 in the back and sending it as a batch
UpkPEM7X9bI-01137-00269688-00270023 right so what we did also was is to
UpkPEM7X9bI-01138-00270024-00270175 we didn't want to use the custom
UpkPEM7X9bI-01139-00270176-00270430 attribute to create the mapping so we
UpkPEM7X9bI-01140-00270431-00270695 use the predictor to create the mapping
UpkPEM7X9bI-01141-00270696-00270855 so because in the predictor you can
UpkPEM7X9bI-01142-00270856-00271015 select where you're getting the data
UpkPEM7X9bI-01143-00271016-00271239 from and also you can just say which is
UpkPEM7X9bI-01144-00271240-00271591 the output data items including category
UpkPEM7X9bI-01145-00271592-00271727 option components and all different
UpkPEM7X9bI-01146-00271728-00271910 things so you can define that so we use
UpkPEM7X9bI-01147-00271911-00272071 that one as
UpkPEM7X9bI-01148-00272072-00272215 uh mapping
UpkPEM7X9bI-01149-00272216-00272447 and then from the external service or
UpkPEM7X9bI-01150-00272448-00272719 the script we pointed to to get all the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01151-00272720-00272903 data and push it through exactly the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01152-00272904-00273134 same way but i'm just like saying if
UpkPEM7X9bI-01153-00273135-00273287 could have been used one of the things
UpkPEM7X9bI-01154-00273288-00273487 which i asked about predictor is because
UpkPEM7X9bI-01155-00273488-00273623 of the performance
UpkPEM7X9bI-01156-00273624-00273767 it was not so good so that's why it was
UpkPEM7X9bI-01157-00273768-00273991 good to make it outside
UpkPEM7X9bI-01158-00273992-00274191 so but storing the mapping it's it might
UpkPEM7X9bI-01159-00274192-00274358 be still a good solution
UpkPEM7X9bI-01160-00274359-00274615 yeah and also that's that was the reason
UpkPEM7X9bI-01161-00274616-00274703 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-01162-00274704-00274943 because like john says it is possible
UpkPEM7X9bI-01163-00274944-00275158 within the predictor to specify a
UpkPEM7X9bI-01164-00275159-00275351 program indicator as the sort of data
UpkPEM7X9bI-01165-00275352-00275639 source and specify a target date element
UpkPEM7X9bI-01166-00275640-00275919 that you're saving the outputs into uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-01167-00275920-00276110 and the reason we're starting with this
UpkPEM7X9bI-01168-00276111-00276255 whole sort of doing something outside
UpkPEM7X9bI-01169-00276256-00276423 was that the performance wasn't good
UpkPEM7X9bI-01170-00276424-00276599 enough initially so and there's been a
UpkPEM7X9bI-01171-00276600-00276815 lot of performance improvements
UpkPEM7X9bI-01172-00276816-00276919 with the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01173-00276920-00277039 predictors in the last couple of
UpkPEM7X9bI-01174-00277040-00277319 versions so it is possible that that
UpkPEM7X9bI-01175-00277320-00277551 would also scale into bigger but that's
UpkPEM7X9bI-01176-00277552-00277830 not something we've tested uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-01177-00277831-00278063 for this purpose as far as i know but i
UpkPEM7X9bI-01178-00278064-00278191 think
UpkPEM7X9bI-01179-00278192-00278303 yes you don't have to create the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01180-00278304-00278510 attributes but then you need to create
UpkPEM7X9bI-01181-00278511-00278679 one predictor for each data element so
UpkPEM7X9bI-01182-00278680-00278951 it's not like it's effortless and you
UpkPEM7X9bI-01183-00278952-00279110 still need to have some way of doing the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01184-00279111-00279591 mapping
UpkPEM7X9bI-01185-00279592-00279775 i should also when talking of the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01186-00279776-00279887 mapping
UpkPEM7X9bI-01187-00279888-00279999 mention
UpkPEM7X9bI-01188-00280000-00280295 that there is an app on laptop for
UpkPEM7X9bI-01189-00280296-00280447 helping you do the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01190-00280448-00280647 sort of generating the program
UpkPEM7X9bI-01191-00280648-00280823 indicators
UpkPEM7X9bI-01192-00280824-00280951 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-01193-00280952-00281063 when you
UpkPEM7X9bI-01194-00281064-00281343 have like hd segregation sexist
UpkPEM7X9bI-01195-00281344-00281543 aggregations so instead of sort of
UpkPEM7X9bI-01196-00281544-00281767 repeating those program indicator
UpkPEM7X9bI-01197-00281768-00281991 expressions
UpkPEM7X9bI-01198-00281992-00282215 again and again
UpkPEM7X9bI-01199-00282216-00282447 pete does made an app
UpkPEM7X9bI-01200-00282448-00282615 that is available on laptop for helping
UpkPEM7X9bI-01201-00282616-00282879 you do the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01202-00282880-00283134 not repeating manually all the
UpkPEM7X9bI-01203-00283135-00284127 generation of the program indicates
UpkPEM7X9bI-01204-00284128-00284471 presentation on another oh yeah uh yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-01205-00284472-00284654 it's called the program dataset
UpkPEM7X9bI-01206-00284655-00284791 connector app
UpkPEM7X9bI-01207-00284792-00285071 um so you can find it on the app
UpkPEM7X9bI-01208-00285072-00285199 um
UpkPEM7X9bI-01209-00285200-00285447 to do that set the metadata mapping app
UpkPEM7X9bI-01210-00285448-00285687 and then it already used it creates
UpkPEM7X9bI-01211-00285688-00285895 program indicator groups so the output
UpkPEM7X9bI-01212-00285896-00286191 of the app basically plugs into
UpkPEM7X9bI-01213-00286192-00286503 the input of this tool quite nicely
UpkPEM7X9bI-01214-00286504-00286606 uh
UpkPEM7X9bI-01215-00286607-00287015 so yeah
UpkPEM7X9bI-01216-00287016-00287527 final question
UpkPEM7X9bI-01217-00287528-00287719 okay then i guess
UpkPEM7X9bI-01218-00287720-00290606 we're done
UpkPEM7X9bI-01219-00290607-00290816 you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00000-00000000-00000335 watching welcome to the second panel of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00001-00000336-00000399 our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00002-00000400-00000623 uh fulbright global webinar series on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00003-00000624-00000782 masking inequalities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00004-00000783-00001095 the global impact of covet 19. my name
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00005-00001096-00001254 is susana hamsa i'm the regional
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00006-00001255-00001470 diversity coordinator for fulbright in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00007-00001471-00001702 europe and eurasia
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00008-00001703-00002047 i'm a white woman in my
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00009-00002048-00002391 late 30s i have short
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00010-00002392-00002726 dark brown hair and i'm wearing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00011-00002727-00002999 a plain black shirt right now and behind
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00012-00003000-00003039 me
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00013-00003040-00003351 is a white wardrobe
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00014-00003352-00003606 i'm hosting this series together with my
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00015-00003607-00003767 colleagues kelly swayze
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00016-00003768-00003927 the fulbright diversity and inclusion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00017-00003928-00004159 liaison liaison for east asia and the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00018-00004160-00004254 pacific
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00019-00004255-00004486 and jeremy gombin sperling the diversity
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00020-00004487-00004679 and inclusion liaison for the western
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00021-00004680-00004791 hemisphere
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00022-00004792-00004967 who are not showing on the screen right
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00023-00004968-00005111 now but they're here
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00024-00005112-00005447 and um and we are organizing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00025-00005448-00005695 um this panel series together this panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00026-00005696-00005902 series is composed of three panels that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00027-00005903-00006118 explore how the cobit pandemic is making
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00028-00006119-00006302 patterns of inequality
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00029-00006303-00006510 inequity and systemic discrimination
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00030-00006511-00006623 more visible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00031-00006623-00006823 as communities worldwide are faced with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00032-00006823-00007006 the political economic and social
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00033-00007008-00007231 implications of the virus
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00034-00007231-00007455 a recording of the first panel of this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00035-00007456-00007670 series is available on our unmasking
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00036-00007672-00007967 inequalities youtube channel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00037-00007968-00008095 we would like to thank the fulbright
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00038-00008095-00008359 commissions in new zealand and mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00039-00008360-00008646 and the nea branch at eca for their help
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00040-00008647-00008807 in organizing this panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00041-00008808-00008951 we would also like to thank the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00042-00008952-00009127 fulbright commission in peru for their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00043-00009128-00009295 help in producing our promotional
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00044-00009296-00009399 material
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00045-00009400-00009606 and our colleagues at the eca for their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00046-00009607-00009863 support in promoting this panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00047-00009864-00010087 this panel today will run for 90 minutes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00048-00010088-00010278 we will make space for questions during
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00049-00010279-00010455 the last section of the panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00050-00010456-00010663 but please feel free to post questions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00051-00010664-00010935 and comments in the q a box here on zoom
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00052-00010936-00011095 you can find that at the bottom of your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00053-00011096-00011319 screen or in the comment section if
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00054-00011320-00011527 you're watching on youtube live at any
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00055-00011528-00011655 time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00056-00011656-00011823 questions submitted through youtube will
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00057-00011824-00012119 be forwarded to the panel as well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00058-00012120-00012359 i would like to start with a short
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00059-00012360-00012542 introduction to the topic of our panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00060-00012543-00012735 today which is forging new paths a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00061-00012736-00013063 feminist disability response to cobit
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00062-00013063-00013351 in their 2020 report on cobit 19 at the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00063-00013352-00013575 intersection of disability and gender
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00064-00013576-00013855 women enabled international identified a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00065-00013856-00013894 gap
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00066-00013895-00014191 in initial global responses to cobit 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00067-00014191-00014407 in that many actors were discussing how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00068-00014408-00014551 to include women and persons with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00069-00014552-00014638 disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00070-00014640-00014911 in the response but few were considering
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00071-00014912-00015094 the unique experiences of women with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00072-00015095-00015286 disabilities and others living at the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00073-00015287-00015391 intersection of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00074-00015391-00015727 gender and disability at the same time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00075-00015728-00015943 organizations of women with disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00076-00015944-00016127 were distressed about the situations in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00077-00016128-00016238 their countries
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00078-00016240-00016399 and had concerns about women with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00079-00016400-00016647 disabilities especially around violence
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00080-00016648-00016886 access to health goods and services and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00081-00016887-00017103 meeting basic needs
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00082-00017104-00017286 women and girls with disabilities are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00083-00017287-00017455 subject to intersecting forms of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00084-00017456-00017663 discrimination related to sexual and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00085-00017664-00017807 reproductive health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00086-00017808-00018030 gender-based violence legal protection
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00087-00018031-00018255 unpaid care and domestic work
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00088-00018256-00018422 women and girls with disabilities who
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00089-00018423-00018655 are migrants refugees or from ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00090-00018656-00018871 minorities endure even more hardships
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00091-00018872-00019055 and unequal treatment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00092-00019056-00019222 gender disability and structural
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00093-00019223-00019391 inequalities which characterize
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00094-00019392-00019575 societies before the crisis
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00095-00019576-00019719 are being exacerbated by the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00096-00019720-00019967 multifaceted impact of the kovit-19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00097-00019968-00020119 crisis
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00098-00020120-00020335 recognizing the specific ways that covet
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00099-00020336-00020567 19 affects marginalized groups
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00100-00020568-00020750 including disabled people and people of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00101-00020751-00020975 different genders and gender identities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00102-00020976-00021199 is essential to address the impacts of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00103-00021200-00021391 this health emergency
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00104-00021392-00021519 although there is nothing new about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00105-00021520-00021655 these long-standing patterns of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00106-00021656-00021822 injustice and discrimination
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00107-00021823-00022007 the current situation has amplified
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00108-00022008-00022239 inequalities and made even more clear
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00109-00022240-00022430 how vulnerable these already
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00110-00022431-00022711 marginalized communities are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00111-00022712-00022863 marginalized groups have unique
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00112-00022864-00023030 vulnerabilities that are not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00113-00023031-00023271 consistently addressed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00114-00023272-00023591 or addressed in a global framework and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00115-00023592-00023767 policies and they are being pushed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00116-00023768-00023967 further into the periphery
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00117-00023968-00024278 by the global pandemic a feminist
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00118-00024279-00024358 disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00119-00024359-00024639 critique of structural injustice can be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00120-00024640-00024847 the starting point for the articulation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00121-00024848-00024967 of a just society
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00122-00024968-00025214 and an accessible world today we will
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00123-00025215-00025327 hear from academics
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00124-00025328-00025575 activists and health care experts who
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00125-00025576-00025670 can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00126-00025672-00025855 and what we can learn from looking at
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00127-00025856-00025983 this current crisis
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00128-00025983-00026302 through a feminist disability lens
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00129-00026304-00026487 our panelists will discuss the ways in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00130-00026488-00026711 which the covet-19 pandemic has impacted
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00131-00026712-00026943 women and people with disabilities and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00132-00026944-00027118 how they as advocates and activists
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00133-00027119-00027327 confront sexism ableism and other
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00134-00027327-00027551 intersecting structures of oppression
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00135-00027552-00027783 in formulating responses that center the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00136-00027783-00027958 needs of the most marginalized in their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00137-00027960-00028095 communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00138-00028095-00028270 they will address the compounded harms
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00139-00028272-00028455 and challenges associated with gender
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00140-00028456-00028558 and disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00141-00028560-00028807 but also other aspects such as race and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00142-00028808-00028935 ethnicity
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00143-00028936-00029262 or socioeconomic factors for example
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00144-00029263-00029439 their work and experience provides
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00145-00029439-00029631 evidence that the most marginalized and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00146-00029632-00029814 vulnerable populations need to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00147-00029816-00029943 involved in the planning and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00148-00029944-00030118 implementation of government and health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00149-00030119-00030343 care responses to cobit 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00150-00030344-00030543 if we want to build societies that are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00151-00030544-00030727 just and environments that are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00152-00030727-00030967 accessible and inclusive for all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00153-00030968-00031167 we hope that listeners joining us today
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00154-00031168-00031335 will find this discussion engaging and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00155-00031336-00031518 will be inspired to reflect on what we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00156-00031519-00031727 want our post-pandemic world to look
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00157-00031727-00031855 like
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00158-00031856-00032070 so without further ado i would like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00159-00032072-00032414 introduce our four fantastic speakers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00160-00032416-00032735 katya dartigus beauregard who is a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00161-00032736-00032935 journalist from mexico city with more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00162-00032936-00033183 than 25 years of experience in various
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00163-00033184-00033223 print
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00164-00033224-00033487 online and television media she's an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00165-00033488-00033683 activist for the rights of people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00166-00033684-00033951 disabilities and mother of a 14 year old
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00167-00033952-00034062 with down syndrome
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00168-00034063-00034367 ellen as part of her activism katya
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00169-00034368-00034479 founded
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00170-00034480-00034774 a non-profit organization communication
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00171-00034775-00034879 parallel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00172-00034880-00035183 inclusion communication for inclusion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00173-00035184-00035327 that in 2018
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00174-00035328-00035607 launched yo tambien this cabacidad
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00175-00035608-00035687 contoras
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00176-00035688-00035967 letras an inclusive and 100 accessible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00177-00035968-00036151 platform that makes journalism about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00178-00036152-00036359 human rights disability inclusion and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00179-00036360-00036495 accessibility
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00180-00036496-00036662 she has also worked hand-in-hand with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00181-00036663-00036839 various organizations of people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00182-00036840-00036951 disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00183-00036952-00037143 lobbied successfully for four
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00184-00037144-00037318 constitutional reforms
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00185-00037319-00037574 and the national law katya was also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00186-00037575-00037655 elected
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00187-00037656-00037895 to a special congress in 2016 to write
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00188-00037896-00037999 the first constitution
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00189-00038000-00038343 of mexico city next up we have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00190-00038344-00038662 luma bashmi who is a fulbright scholar
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00191-00038663-00038839 author and scientific researcher in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00192-00038840-00038983 mental health with a background in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00193-00038984-00039135 communications
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00194-00039136-00039359 currently she is the head of scientific
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00195-00039360-00039583 research and development and chairperson
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00196-00039584-00039687 of the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00197-00039688-00039959 institutional review board at king hamad
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00198-00039960-00040230 university hospital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00199-00040231-00040699 in short khuh as a co-investigator on 6
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00200-00040700-00041039 khuh studies her research topics include
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00201-00041040-00041262 integrative oncology services
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00202-00041263-00041527 and mind-body interventions stress and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00203-00041528-00041758 burnout among residents and emergency
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00204-00041759-00041911 medicine physicians
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00205-00041912-00042167 and the psychological impact of covit 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00206-00042168-00042374 on health care providers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00207-00042375-00042567 her department oversees and supports
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00208-00042568-00042823 over 60 60 active studies
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00209-00042824-00043230 in medical research at khuh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00210-00043231-00043543 next up we have eleanor lisney who is a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00211-00043544-00043735 founder member of sisters of frida a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00212-00043736-00043951 disabled women's collective and culture
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00213-00043952-00044062 access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00214-00044063-00044318 she is an access and equality advisor
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00215-00044319-00044502 she is also on the web team of the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00216-00044503-00044679 international network of women with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00217-00044680-00044830 disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00218-00044831-00044999 as an activist she writes on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00219-00045000-00045167 intersectional issues
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00220-00045168-00045407 as a disabled woman of color and is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00221-00045408-00045590 passionate on campaigning for social
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00222-00045591-00045774 justice and inclusion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00223-00045775-00046039 eleanor has lived in malaysia uk france
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00224-00046040-00046118 and the us
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00225-00046119-00046495 and speaks cantonese french and malay
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00226-00046496-00046711 and last but not least we have we have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00227-00046712-00046862 elsa lipscomb
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00228-00046863-00047111 who is a doctoral candidate in the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00229-00047112-00047302 department of music at the university of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00230-00047303-00047415 chicago
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00231-00047416-00047655 she researches at the intersection of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00232-00047656-00047862 sound studies ethnomusicology and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00233-00047863-00047999 disability studies
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00234-00048000-00048183 led by a commitment to amplifying
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00235-00048184-00048358 disabled voices and moving their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00236-00048359-00048574 perspectives out of the footnotes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00237-00048575-00048735 in her work she explores how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00238-00048736-00048935 relationships to time the body and the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00239-00048936-00049030 environment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00240-00049031-00049255 are mediated through relationships to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00241-00049256-00049343 sound
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00242-00049344-00049535 her dissertation titled echoes of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00243-00049536-00049679 silence and pain
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00244-00049680-00049943 listening to viral acoustimologies
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00245-00049944-00050118 analyzes the sonic profiles of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00246-00050119-00050335 medicalized spaces during the pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00247-00050336-00050390 era
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00248-00050391-00050590 and the myriad embodied ways disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00249-00050591-00050774 individuals and communities interpret
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00250-00050775-00050943 sound and silence
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00251-00050944-00051135 she's the outgoing chair of the society
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00252-00051136-00051335 for ethnomusicology's disability and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00253-00051336-00051566 deaf studies special interest group
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00254-00051567-00051719 and is a current member of the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00255-00051720-00051950 musicology now curatorial
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00256-00051951-00052238 curatorial board her work has been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00257-00052239-00052319 supported
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00258-00052320-00052542 by the fulbright association fulbright
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00259-00052544-00052771 new zealand and the society for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00260-00052772-00052999 ethnomusicology
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00261-00053000-00053366 so thank you all for being here today
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00262-00053367-00053663 to start off i would like to ask you to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00263-00053664-00053830 share more about your work and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00264-00053832-00053903 background
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00265-00053904-00054191 and i would like to ask you if you could
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00266-00054191-00054294 talk about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00267-00054295-00054566 what community you come from and work
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00268-00054567-00054638 with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00269-00054639-00054959 and and i would also like to um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00270-00054960-00055166 talk about what the biggest concern for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00271-00055167-00055399 you or for them for the communities you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00272-00055400-00055494 work with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00273-00055495-00055719 um what the biggest concern is at this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00274-00055720-00055991 moment in the pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00275-00055991-00056447 luma which you perhaps like to start
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00276-00056448-00056638 thank you so much susan for that great
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00277-00056639-00056750 introduction i really
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00278-00056751-00057103 appreciate it uh i would like to first
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00279-00057104-00057287 maybe give a little bit of a background
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00280-00057288-00057482 on who i am
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00281-00057483-00057815 culturally i'm bahraini born and raised
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00282-00057816-00058175 i do have roots from saudi arabia and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00283-00058176-00058511 again i'm a female of an ethnic minority
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00284-00058512-00058687 10 extent when i lived in the us
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00285-00058688-00059007 and the uk but in bahrain i'm an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00286-00059008-00059319 another arab citizen and while many
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00287-00059320-00059366 other
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00288-00059367-00059663 middle eastern citizens have you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00289-00059664-00059911 the privileges and benefits of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00290-00059912-00060142 any other white person have the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00291-00060144-00060303 socio-economic standard
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00292-00060304-00060630 of with of great opportunities and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00293-00060632-00060999 jobs we also have migrants and refugees
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00294-00061000-00061142 and displaced communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00295-00061144-00061311 where the middle east represents the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00296-00061312-00061511 biggest population so we're talking
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00297-00061512-00061559 about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00298-00061560-00061791 over 80 million people who are displaced
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00299-00061791-00061975 or refugees
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00300-00061976-00062142 and that's one of the populations that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00301-00062144-00062359 my research tends to focus on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00302-00062360-00062623 so my personal mission became exploring
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00303-00062624-00062671 how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00304-00062672-00062887 psychological processes such as stress
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00305-00062888-00063103 can influence quality of life disease
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00306-00063104-00063182 and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00307-00063183-00063487 aging and i specifically
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00308-00063488-00063759 focused on arabic speaking populations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00309-00063760-00063942 refugees in particular
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00310-00063944-00064199 in communities like syria lebanon and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00311-00064200-00064375 palestine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00312-00064376-00064550 so that's just one of the communities i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00313-00064551-00064799 focus on the second community
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00314-00064800-00065006 it tends to be particularly healthcare
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00315-00065007-00065199 providers so we've been looking at
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00316-00065200-00065494 emergency care physicians and residents
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00317-00065495-00065703 and how stress and burnout affects them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00318-00065704-00065982 especially during covid19 so i hope
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00319-00065983-00066182 that's a nice general summary about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00320-00066183-00066647 those two communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00321-00066648-00066887 excellent thank you so much luma um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00322-00066888-00067206 katya would you perhaps like to go next
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00323-00067207-00067543 sure so as susan said i'm uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00324-00067544-00067726 i'm the mother of alan who has down
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00325-00067727-00067950 syndrome who has changed my life
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00326-00067951-00068311 i was a journalist prior to his being
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00327-00068312-00068391 born
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00328-00068392-00068806 but since he was born i'm obsessed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00329-00068807-00069167 with the with the mission of of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00330-00069168-00069487 taking disability issues to a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00331-00069488-00069767 much greater scene level you know so i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00332-00069768-00069799 do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00333-00069800-00070082 journalism about disability inclusion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00334-00070083-00070206 accessibility
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00335-00070207-00070671 and there is a bar that has to be raised
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00336-00070672-00071038 a lot because we usually in mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00337-00071039-00071287 forget people with disabilities they are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00338-00071288-00071343 so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00339-00071344-00071662 invisible you know and now
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00340-00071663-00072006 and for example um we are currently
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00341-00072007-00072247 concerned about the increase in poverty
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00342-00072248-00072462 the lack of unemployment and the issue
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00343-00072463-00072606 that caring for people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00344-00072607-00072862 with disabilities and enough in any
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00345-00072863-00073055 vulnerable situation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00346-00073056-00073359 it usually falls backs on women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00347-00073360-00073575 on health issues vaccination of people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00348-00073576-00073855 with disabilities not prioritized
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00349-00073856-00074135 and there is not a lot of accessible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00350-00074136-00074238 information
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00351-00074239-00074575 on the health emergency either so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00352-00074576-00074735 that's one of the things i've been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00353-00074736-00074999 working on this past
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00354-00075000-00075415 year almost a year no making sure that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00355-00075416-00075799 information is accessible i did um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00356-00075800-00076223 a 16 year you know 60 day long
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00357-00076224-00076511 small capsule news capsule that was 100
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00358-00076512-00076647 percent accessible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00359-00076648-00076926 half of the screen was divided with an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00360-00076927-00077094 interpreter of lion sandwich
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00361-00077095-00077415 the other part was made for from myself
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00362-00077416-00077623 for my colleague from yotambian
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00363-00077624-00077879 that we are both journalists and we made
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00364-00077880-00077943 a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00365-00077944-00078343 small resume of the day
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00366-00078344-00078582 and we had also subtitles and of course
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00367-00078583-00078750 it was all spoken
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00368-00078751-00079071 for blind people to if we put on a graph
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00369-00079072-00079103 we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00370-00079104-00079406 described it and so on it was hugely
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00371-00079407-00079511 successful
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00372-00079512-00079894 we had 80 million reproductions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00373-00079895-00080143 and it made the case that accessible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00374-00080144-00080662 information is good for all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00375-00080663-00080919 thank you so much katya um i also would
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00376-00080920-00081215 you like to go next
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00377-00081216-00081543 kia ora everyone my name is elsa um i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00378-00081544-00081871 am a queer disabled and chronically ill
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00379-00081872-00082150 woman from new zealand living in chicago
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00380-00082151-00082462 um i am white in my mid-20s i'm wearing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00381-00082463-00082591 a teal shirt
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00382-00082592-00082815 with small black hearts and behind me is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00383-00082816-00082918 a white wall
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00384-00082919-00083175 to my left is my wedding bouquet and to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00385-00083176-00083423 my right is a snapshot of the night sky
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00386-00083424-00083671 and a neon sign that says kia ora love
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00387-00083672-00083887 which means hello level welcome love and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00388-00083888-00084038 maori
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00389-00084039-00084350 i am a phd candidate at the university
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00390-00084351-00084511 of chicago
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00391-00084512-00084679 and so i work within academic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00392-00084680-00084887 communities as an educator and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00393-00084888-00085031 researcher and also as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00394-00085032-00085271 a disability advocate and in these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00395-00085272-00085462 communities one of the biggest concerns
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00396-00085463-00085606 i have right now is the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00397-00085607-00085894 lack of disabled voices in conversations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00398-00085895-00086079 about covert 19.
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00399-00086080-00086255 frequently in these conversations what
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00400-00086256-00086518 i'm witnessing is that disabled lives
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00401-00086519-00086791 are used to either reassure non-disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00402-00086792-00086903 populations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00403-00086904-00087175 such as when assessing risk factors or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00404-00087176-00087326 they're used as a warning
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00405-00087327-00087567 for what non-disabled populations um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00406-00087568-00087711 don't wish to become
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00407-00087712-00087911 such as encouraging people to avoid
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00408-00087912-00088038 certain behaviors
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00409-00088039-00088223 in case they would have become disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00410-00088224-00088511 or unwell in both cases
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00411-00088512-00088735 the actual perspectives of disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00412-00088736-00088911 individuals and communities are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00413-00088912-00089038 forgotten and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00414-00089039-00089375 made inaudible and one of the things
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00415-00089376-00089487 about this dynamic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00416-00089488-00089711 that most interests me is how this lack
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00417-00089712-00089862 of disabled voices
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00418-00089863-00090094 ultimately constructs narratives about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00419-00090095-00090255 pandemic experiences
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00420-00090256-00090503 that harm disabled communities while
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00421-00090504-00090767 also misrepresenting certain pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00422-00090768-00090887 experiences as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00423-00090888-00091182 universal for instance i'm sure many of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00424-00091183-00091391 you have heard talk about this being an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00425-00091392-00091543 unprecedented time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00426-00091544-00091871 or experiencing a new world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00427-00091872-00092071 but when we do that we actually ignore
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00428-00092072-00092255 how disabled communities have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00429-00092256-00092431 practicing quarantining
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00430-00092432-00092703 masking and social isolation for decades
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00431-00092704-00092935 because of inaccessible inhospitable
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00432-00092936-00093431 and unsafe environments
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00433-00093432-00093718 thank you so much for this eleanor last
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00434-00093719-00093838 but not least
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00435-00093839-00094015 would you like to say a couple of words
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00436-00094016-00094399 about the communities you work with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00437-00094400-00094759 um i think yes thank thank you for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00438-00094760-00095062 for for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00439-00095063-00095382 doing my background my bio i can call it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00440-00095383-00095494 that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00441-00095495-00095831 um i'm a woman of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00442-00095832-00096150 east asian origin um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00443-00096151-00096599 malaysian chinese i have black hair
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00444-00096600-00096959 getting gray i'm wearing glasses
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00445-00096960-00097374 um blacktop with a jacket
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00446-00097375-00097703 scarf and my background is a bookshelf
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00447-00097704-00098094 with books and photographs of my
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00448-00098095-00098343 children
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00449-00098344-00098638 i was brought up in malaysia and i went
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00450-00098639-00098759 to the uk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00451-00098760-00099143 to do my undergrads i got married
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00452-00099144-00099271 immediately
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00453-00099272-00099574 and we moved to france
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00454-00099575-00099974 because of my ex-husband's job
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00455-00099975-00100326 and i was a full-time mother for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00456-00100327-00100679 at least 10 years and then i went off to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00457-00100680-00100767 the states
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00458-00100768-00101071 and i did my postgraduate which was in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00459-00101072-00101294 information studies
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00460-00101295-00101574 at austin so and then i came back to the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00461-00101575-00101903 uk i i only mentioned that because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00462-00101904-00102238 um it gives me an experience of being
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00463-00102239-00102494 disabled and the kind of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00464-00102495-00102839 the kind of um reception you get in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00465-00102840-00103063 different countries
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00466-00103064-00103423 i think i have the experience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00467-00103424-00103839 of um well obviously being an ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00468-00103840-00103999 minority
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00469-00104000-00104382 in england but also in france
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00470-00104383-00104639 where was something that i've never
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00471-00104640-00104886 experienced before because my french
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00472-00104888-00105151 is terrible i didn't speak a word of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00473-00105152-00105439 french when i arrived there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00474-00105440-00105799 and how language
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00475-00105800-00106110 is important and i talk about that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00476-00106111-00106390 because of the sort of intersectionality
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00477-00106391-00106551 that's important
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00478-00106552-00106766 when you're well not just when you're a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00479-00106767-00106902 disabled person but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00480-00106903-00107254 it counts as well as an as as a disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00481-00107255-00107375 person
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00482-00107376-00107599 because it's not just the fact that i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00483-00107600-00107702 was disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00484-00107703-00107919 but the fact that i didn't speak french
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00485-00107920-00108023 very well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00486-00108024-00108319 so i was put into the sort of status of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00487-00108320-00108583 like a refugee or an immigrant
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00488-00108583-00108951 you know even though my ex-husband was a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00489-00108952-00109166 sort of semi-diplomat and work in an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00490-00109167-00109471 european institution but that's a sort
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00491-00109472-00109566 of experience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00492-00109567-00110015 which gives me a great understanding
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00493-00110016-00110415 of the kind of injustice you get
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00494-00110416-00110758 not just because you're disabled but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00495-00110759-00111119 the compound injustice you get
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00496-00111120-00111502 when you have other
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00497-00111503-00111678 vulnerability or whatever you want to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00498-00111679-00111927 call it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00499-00111928-00112239 in in the uk i work
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00500-00112240-00112586 with obviously the disabled people's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00501-00112588-00112766 organizations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00502-00112767-00113143 um my own sisters of frieda
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00503-00113144-00113551 which i founded co-founded
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00504-00113552-00113766 uh was because we realized there was a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00505-00113767-00113871 gap
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00506-00113872-00114199 between women disabled women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00507-00114200-00114647 and disabled people's organizations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00508-00114648-00114934 women organizations do not often
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00509-00114935-00115047 recognize
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00510-00115048-00115302 disability and disabled people's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00511-00115303-00115415 organizations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00512-00115416-00115727 to not recognize the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00513-00115728-00116047 issues that disabled women have as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00514-00116048-00116407 as as as the sort of gender issue
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00515-00116408-00116710 um so we've been going for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00516-00116711-00117054 well a few years and we've been with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00517-00117055-00117423 um accompanied the uk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00518-00117424-00117807 women's organizations to geneva
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00519-00117808-00118143 for um cedaw
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00520-00118144-00118447 and the commission for the status of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00521-00118448-00118495 women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00522-00118496-00118902 in new york um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00523-00118903-00119319 and so in short we kind of work
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00524-00119320-00119758 internationally nationally and locally
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00525-00119759-00120086 um at the moment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00526-00120088-00120358 we're running a project on uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00527-00120359-00120599 independent living and this a as with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00528-00120600-00120839 the focus on disabled women what does
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00529-00120840-00121063 independent living mean to disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00530-00121064-00121199 women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00531-00121200-00121543 um as for myself locally
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00532-00121544-00121854 in my own borough in london i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00533-00121855-00122199 am working on co-production
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00534-00122200-00122486 with the council which is the council of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00535-00122488-00122614 greenwich
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00536-00122615-00122975 on uh working together
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00537-00122976-00123286 on strategy and and best
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00538-00123288-00123727 methods um of um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00539-00123728-00123983 for all sorts of things with disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00540-00123983-00124102 people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00541-00124103-00124454 because um as in everywhere in the world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00542-00124455-00124719 they want to have cuts
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00543-00124720-00125039 um cuts in care packages etc
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00544-00125040-00125407 so that that that is part of what we do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00545-00125408-00125695 and yeah of course we're also in touch
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00546-00125696-00125783 with the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00547-00125783-00126083 um umbrella groups of disabled people's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00548-00126083-00126271 organizations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00549-00126272-00126623 and i work a lot on access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00550-00126624-00127007 i i have a specialization
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00551-00127008-00127407 in accessibility and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00552-00127408-00127743 disability equality um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00553-00127744-00128054 working on what they call edi
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00554-00128055-00128478 equity diversity
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00555-00128479-00128799 and inclusion for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00556-00128800-00129143 funding uh funding organizations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00557-00129144-00129623 and stuff so i i think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00558-00129624-00129919 that's yeah but no i'm also very much
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00559-00129920-00130207 part of the ethnic minority
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00560-00130208-00130486 group so recently i've done interviews
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00561-00130488-00130575 for black
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00562-00130576-00130886 black history month and also interviews
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00563-00130888-00131039 for disabled people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00564-00131040-00131327 the intersection of being disabled and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00565-00131328-00131407 as a person
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00566-00131408-00131727 people of color so um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00567-00131728-00132039 as an east asian that covet 19 has a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00568-00132040-00132214 special thing because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00569-00132215-00132614 there's been a lot of racism against
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00570-00132615-00133031 people of kind of east asian chinese
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00571-00133032-00133414 origin and if you are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00572-00133415-00133759 disabled and that you can imagine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00573-00133760-00134190 the kind of um worry when you go out
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00574-00134191-00134566 i will stop that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00575-00134567-00134847 suzanne can i say something quickly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00576-00134848-00134927 because i'm
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00577-00134928-00135311 i'm sorry i i forgot to describe myself
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00578-00135312-00135647 so i'm a white woman with uh french last
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00579-00135648-00135943 names but really very very mexican
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00580-00135944-00136207 and i'm standing in front of also a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00581-00136208-00136327 bookshelf that has
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00582-00136328-00136695 well books and particularly mafalda
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00583-00136696-00137054 is a a cartoon an argentinian
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00584-00137055-00137254 cartoon about a little child that's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00585-00137255-00137366 really
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00586-00137367-00137687 fantastic and my role model and also i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00587-00137688-00137799 have the word laugh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00588-00137800-00138087 because i want to laugh a lot about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00589-00138088-00138278 things it's like my
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00590-00138279-00138551 my mechanism of defense against
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00591-00138552-00138839 everything that happens that it's so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00592-00138840-00139190 well cruel and and everything and also i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00593-00139191-00139302 would like to say that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00594-00139303-00139678 i love loving a lot of loves at the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00595-00139679-00139847 well at the chamber of deputies at the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00596-00139848-00140054 senate i'm currently doing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00597-00140055-00140399 two of them and also i'm an advisor to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00598-00140400-00140447 the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00599-00140448-00140639 mexican supreme court of justice in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00600-00140640-00140775 order to advance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00601-00140776-00140895 in the inclusion of people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00602-00140896-00141111 disabilities inside
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00603-00141112-00141414 and outside and also the communications
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00604-00141415-00141502 director of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00605-00141503-00141799 nosotros that i would like to talk about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00606-00141800-00141999 that a lot because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00607-00142000-00142366 it's a civil um citizen
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00608-00142367-00142687 rights movement that we we're going to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00609-00142688-00142895 we're doing a campaign right now
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00610-00142896-00143095 parallel to the campaign in mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00611-00143096-00143526 being being um we have the the biggest
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00612-00143527-00143871 um election in history this year in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00613-00143872-00143943 mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00614-00143944-00144287 so we will be electing all congress
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00615-00144288-00144631 and also 15 governorships
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00616-00144632-00144999 no yeah and we're doing um a campaign
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00617-00145000-00145319 based on human rights basic human rights
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00618-00145320-00145702 and also well talking a lot about um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00619-00145703-00146039 of course a vaccination for all and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00620-00146040-00146390 medicine for all and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00621-00146391-00146695 emergency support and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00622-00146696-00146902 and also that the the thing about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00623-00146903-00147151 caregiving caregiving is very important
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00624-00147152-00147487 and it will we wanted not to rely on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00625-00147488-00147590 women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00626-00147591-00147919 only and to obligate the state
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00627-00147920-00148502 or not to take action on that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00628-00148503-00148726 thank you so much um and you know i'm
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00629-00148727-00148902 sure we will we will come back to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00630-00148903-00149166 um many of the points you raised in your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00631-00149167-00149311 introductory statements
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00632-00149312-00149607 um in the course of this um discussion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00633-00149608-00149639 or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00634-00149640-00149799 you know conversation i hope this is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00635-00149800-00150071 going to be a conversational panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00636-00150072-00150383 let me you know ask you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00637-00150384-00150631 another fairly general question before
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00638-00150632-00150711 we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00639-00150712-00151063 um move to questions of ableism
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00640-00151064-00151143 disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00641-00151144-00151559 sexism and gender inequality in more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00642-00151560-00151671 detail
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00643-00151672-00152039 and and that's the question um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00644-00152040-00152343 regarding the links between
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00645-00152344-00152639 this global health crisis um where we're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00646-00152640-00152847 experiencing right now and equity and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00647-00152848-00152966 access issues
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00648-00152967-00153126 um as i said in my said in my
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00649-00153127-00153414 introductory remarks gender disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00650-00153415-00153702 um and structural inequalities have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00651-00153703-00153823 characterized
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00652-00153824-00154047 societies already before this pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00653-00154048-00154175 but you know these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00654-00154176-00154439 inequalities are being exacerbated by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00655-00154440-00154566 the impact that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00656-00154567-00154902 the kovit-19 crisis has had
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00657-00154903-00155166 so what are the links between this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00658-00155167-00155302 global health crisis
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00659-00155303-00155678 equity and access issues in your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00660-00155679-00155959 professional contexts in your social
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00661-00155960-00156159 context
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00662-00156160-00156454 luma perhaps you would like to start
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00663-00156455-00156654 responding to this question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00664-00156655-00156895 yes thank you susan i also want to just
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00665-00156896-00156999 give a big a quick
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00666-00157000-00157159 background on myself so i'm wearing a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00667-00157160-00157302 white blazer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00668-00157303-00157566 i have long brown hair and i have a mesh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00669-00157567-00157775 rabia which is a traditional window
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00670-00157776-00157943 arabic window as well as in middle
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00671-00157944-00158175 eastern art painting
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00672-00158176-00158447 and i also co-founded and now direct
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00673-00158448-00158543 route which is an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00674-00158544-00158751 initiative to provide free mental health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00675-00158752-00158911 care for women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00676-00158912-00159190 men young children as well as members of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00677-00159191-00159311 the lgbt
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00678-00159312-00159607 plus communities in refugee communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00679-00159608-00159751 following the august
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00680-00159752-00160071 to a 2020 explosion in lebanon
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00681-00160072-00160295 so with an international network of 25
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00682-00160296-00160439 mental health care providers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00683-00160440-00160711 to date we've helped over 20 people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00684-00160712-00160895 receive support for trauma and other
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00685-00160896-00161111 stressors related to covert as well as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00686-00161112-00161214 economic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00687-00161215-00161414 crisis warfare displacement and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00688-00161415-00161566 resettlement
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00689-00161567-00161863 in beirut specifically so to cover your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00690-00161864-00161959 question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00691-00161960-00162119 suzanne i think there are several
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00692-00162120-00162359 marginalized communities that we have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00693-00162360-00162559 really discussed and talked about but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00694-00162560-00162678 i'll cover a few
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00695-00162679-00162926 from the aspect of my research the first
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00696-00162927-00163126 is ethnic minorities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00697-00163127-00163302 the second is people who are refugees
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00698-00163303-00163478 affected by war conflict and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00699-00163479-00163559 displacement
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00700-00163560-00163766 and the third is health care providers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00701-00163767-00164031 and frontline workers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00702-00164032-00164263 so i think it's important to point out
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00703-00164264-00164399 that covet 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00704-00164400-00164599 exposed a lot of weaknesses in the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00705-00164600-00164854 healthcare systems around the world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00706-00164855-00165183 and in particular ethnic minorities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00707-00165184-00165407 with racism cases being documented more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00708-00165408-00165575 than ever in the united states and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00709-00165576-00165687 worldwide
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00710-00165688-00165983 it's really important for us to cover it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00711-00165984-00166190 so we need to highlight
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00712-00166191-00166414 what other aspects in which racism has
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00713-00166415-00166495 negatively
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00714-00166496-00166759 affected people's quality of life and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00715-00166760-00166919 it's no surprise that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00716-00166920-00167143 ethnic health disparities come along
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00717-00167144-00167343 quite often especially amongst african
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00718-00167344-00167511 americans
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00719-00167512-00167759 latinos and people from native american
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00720-00167760-00167878 backgrounds as well as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00721-00167879-00168199 other ethnic minorities like arabs
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00722-00168200-00168414 so when it does what it does is trickle
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00723-00168415-00168575 down to health too
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00724-00168576-00168831 and some of the research points to how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00725-00168832-00169023 african americans latinos and ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00726-00169024-00169135 minorities were hit
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00727-00169136-00169371 hardest by covet 19. so an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00728-00169372-00169487 african-american
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00729-00169488-00169766 is more likely to catch the virus 2.4
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00730-00169767-00169943 times more likely
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00731-00169944-00170207 and 2.4 more likely times to die than
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00732-00170208-00170335 white people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00733-00170336-00170623 and 2.2 times more likely to die to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00734-00170624-00170943 affected and die than asians latinos
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00735-00170944-00171223 so what are ethnic health disparities i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00736-00171224-00171351 just want to define that for our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00737-00171352-00171463 audience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00738-00171464-00171654 so that means differences in health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00739-00171655-00171943 outcomes that occur because of ethnicity
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00740-00171944-00172175 but it's also due to higher risk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00741-00172176-00172319 socioeconomic advance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00742-00172320-00172566 disadvantages and discriminations that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00743-00172567-00172790 are unjust and avoidable
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00744-00172791-00173047 so let me just give a context and i tend
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00745-00173048-00173254 to speak using references of the us and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00746-00173255-00173438 uk but i will come back to the middle
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00747-00173439-00173543 east
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00748-00173544-00173847 so for example in the u.s in 1899 you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00749-00173848-00174047 had the infant mortality rates were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00750-00174048-00174263 almost twice as high among
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00751-00174264-00174543 blacks as they were among whites and now
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00752-00174544-00174831 it's almost 2.2 times higher
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00753-00174832-00175031 and people tend to ask is it really that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00754-00175032-00175263 bad are they really that affected
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00755-00175264-00175478 maybe it's just their lifestyle habits
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00756-00175479-00175702 maybe they're not eating well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00757-00175703-00175887 maybe they're not educated enough to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00758-00175888-00176031 know better
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00759-00176032-00176226 so african-americans are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00760-00176227-00176454 disproportionately suffering from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00761-00176455-00176614 leading causes of morbidity and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00762-00176615-00176811 mortality we're talking about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00763-00176812-00176999 cardiovascular disease we're talking
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00764-00177000-00177271 about cancer and preterm birth
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00765-00177272-00177575 so when they get impacted by underlying
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00766-00177576-00177766 health conditions that are linked to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00767-00177767-00177951 poverty they tend to be linked to also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00768-00177952-00178207 face discrimination and medical care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00769-00178208-00178407 they're more likely to work jobs that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00770-00178408-00178638 require them to leave the house
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00771-00178639-00178799 and when they have those chronic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00772-00178800-00179047 illnesses they tend to be linked with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00773-00179048-00179254 their poverty aspects and structural
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00774-00179255-00179519 racism which i'll get into that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00775-00179520-00179831 so that tends to get lead them to have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00776-00179832-00180126 more serious forms of covid19 disease
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00777-00180127-00180383 so for example i'll just and it's kind
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00778-00180384-00180495 of ideal that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00779-00180496-00180783 elsa is also in chicago are studying for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00780-00180784-00180831 in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00781-00180832-00181047 the university of chicago but you must
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00782-00181048-00181175 know that 68
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00783-00181176-00181395 of the covet 19 deaths in chicago were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00784-00181396-00181566 african-americans
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00785-00181567-00181751 and they only make up 30 of the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00786-00181752-00181878 population
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00787-00181879-00182143 and that same ratio was reported in many
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00788-00182144-00182343 other states too
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00789-00182344-00182535 so at this point i think we're all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00790-00182536-00182726 wondering why is this happening and how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00791-00182727-00182902 is it happening
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00792-00182903-00183047 and it goes back to the term of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00793-00183048-00183278 structural inequalities so people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00794-00183279-00183375 lower income
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00795-00183376-00183535 especially common among ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00796-00183536-00183735 minorities tend to have less financial
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00797-00183736-00183871 security
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00798-00183872-00184183 less access to quality health care less
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00799-00184184-00184319 access to education
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00800-00184320-00184559 and less access to healthy affordable
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00801-00184560-00184687 foods
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00802-00184688-00184863 and there's there's a very famous
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00803-00184864-00185023 research study that was
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00804-00185024-00185278 conducted by the bill gates foundation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00805-00185279-00185590 which looked at 160 countries
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00806-00185591-00185823 and how they ate and how much it costs
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00807-00185824-00185966 to eat healthy
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00808-00185967-00186335 so they came up with an average cost of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00809-00186336-00186671 and 48 cents a day to eat healthy
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00810-00186672-00186838 but they also realized that that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00811-00186839-00187007 exceeded household
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00812-00187008-00187271 per capita income for at least 1.58
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00813-00187272-00187431 million people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00814-00187432-00187750 so while we say that we have around what
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00815-00187751-00187959 eight billion people around the world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00816-00187960-00188199 at least two of the two billion of those
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00817-00188200-00188431 can't afford to eat healthy
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00818-00188432-00188623 and we all know that nutrition is a big
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00819-00188624-00188735 aspect of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00820-00188736-00189031 maintaining a healthy um attitude
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00821-00189032-00189135 quality of life
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00822-00189136-00189454 and just physical health so when you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00823-00189455-00189511 live with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00824-00189512-00189678 places that don't offer you medical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00825-00189679-00189847 insurance where you don't have a test
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00826-00189848-00190054 center next to you you're less
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00827-00190055-00190287 likely to detect the disease and you're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00828-00190288-00190583 less likely to get it treated in advance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00829-00190584-00190750 you're also less likely to afford
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00830-00190751-00190854 medical testing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00831-00190855-00191159 and treatment and there are other
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00832-00191160-00191319 aspects so it's not just
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00833-00191320-00191495 physical access you also have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00834-00191496-00191687 psychological aspects to it so for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00835-00191688-00191831 example
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00836-00191832-00191999 african americans and other ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00837-00192000-00192190 minorities and i'm talking worldwide as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00838-00192191-00192278 well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00839-00192279-00192454 tend to think that their symptoms are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00840-00192455-00192687 not believed as much by professionals or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00841-00192688-00192887 don't get adequately treated by a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00842-00192888-00193007 professional
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00843-00193008-00193223 so let's say in the case of pain they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00844-00193224-00193399 get under-treated or they get
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00845-00193400-00193678 different treatments for that purpose
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00846-00193679-00193863 which goes to show
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00847-00193864-00194102 again and reflects on the large number
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00848-00194103-00194326 of community ethnic minorities that are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00849-00194327-00194695 affected by covet 19. so just to recap
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00850-00194696-00194863 on how this happens
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00851-00194864-00195135 food deserts low access to healthcare
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00852-00195136-00195311 expensive health insurance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00853-00195312-00195647 low socioeconomic status education
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00854-00195648-00196007 exposure to racism and epigenetics
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00855-00196008-00196278 epigenetics uh just to give a background
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00856-00196279-00196502 as well to the audience tends to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00857-00196503-00196766 how we carry the genes and how they're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00858-00196767-00196959 passed on from other generations to the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00859-00196960-00197007 next
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00860-00197008-00197319 describe how we uh use them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00861-00197320-00197575 so we could be carrying the gene for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00862-00197576-00197678 cancer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00863-00197679-00197975 but we don't actually show that or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00864-00197976-00198207 reflect it in our lifestyle or lifetime
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00865-00198208-00198287 because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00866-00198288-00198478 we maintain a healthy lifestyle we're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00867-00198479-00198663 educated about avoiding things that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00868-00198664-00198759 cause that risk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00869-00198760-00199047 of getting cancer but back to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00870-00199048-00199254 marginalized communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00871-00199255-00199511 these are all factors that affect them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00872-00199512-00199583 and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00873-00199584-00199838 i'm just going to touch basically on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00874-00199839-00200038 other aspects that affect refugees
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00875-00200039-00200150 before i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00876-00200151-00200390 give the platform to someone else but i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00877-00200391-00200638 think it's important to also think about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00878-00200639-00200911 people who are affected by war conflict
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00879-00200912-00201047 and displacement so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00880-00201048-00201254 apart from being affected by covet 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00881-00201255-00201350 they're worried about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00882-00201351-00201711 finding a new home resettling
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00883-00201712-00201935 beirut specifically in syria and yemen
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00884-00201936-00202023 are going through
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00885-00202024-00202343 huge economic crises and beirut recently
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00886-00202344-00202511 went through an extreme
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00887-00202512-00202750 bomb explosion that has put 300 000
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00888-00202751-00202847 people displaced
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00889-00202848-00203166 and 200 killed so when you think about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00890-00203167-00203319 all these different communities there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00891-00203320-00203487 are other factors involved such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00892-00203488-00203535 income
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00893-00203536-00203863 loss unemployment that has pushed many
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00894-00203864-00204031 migrants to return home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00895-00204032-00204190 instead of staying where they are to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00896-00204191-00204343 continue working and supporting their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00897-00204344-00204478 families
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00898-00204479-00204631 and while their incomes are being
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00899-00204632-00204894 reduced that also affects their families
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00900-00204896-00204990 back home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00901-00204991-00205166 so you have a lot of for example uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00902-00205167-00205358 migrant workers from india and pakistan
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00903-00205359-00205542 would be working in the middle east
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00904-00205544-00205727 and when their income is reduced because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00905-00205728-00205966 of you know restrictions to mobility
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00906-00205967-00206182 they can't afford to send remittances to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00907-00206183-00206382 their families back home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00908-00206383-00206558 and they tend to also live in very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00909-00206559-00206751 congested spaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00910-00206752-00206982 so let's say for example five to ten of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00911-00206983-00207214 those migrant workers live together in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00912-00207215-00207375 one small apartment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00913-00207376-00207646 with a shared bathroom they're ten times
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00914-00207648-00207703 as much
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00915-00207704-00207903 likelier to be at risk for covid they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00916-00207904-00208182 don't have a safe space to self-isolate
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00917-00208183-00208334 and they can't avoid infecting the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00918-00208335-00208534 spread so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00919-00208535-00208790 there are many aspects and many factors
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00920-00208791-00208919 that involve and affect
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00921-00208919-00209110 these marginalized communities and i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00922-00209111-00209255 think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00923-00209256-00209438 as we we were discussing before we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00924-00209439-00209575 started that many countries are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00925-00209576-00209815 taking different approaches but others
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00926-00209816-00210039 are neglecting and i think that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00927-00210040-00210246 we need to really look at how health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00928-00210248-00210471 equity and health care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00929-00210471-00210719 um go hand in hand because these issues
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00930-00210719-00210775 have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00931-00210776-00210927 underlying and been there for a very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00932-00210928-00211175 long time and covert 19 has just
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00933-00211176-00211751 exposed them to the light thank you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00934-00211752-00211998 thank you so much luma is there anyone
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00935-00212000-00212142 else on the panel who would like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00936-00212144-00212215 respond
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00937-00212216-00213206 you can just unmute yourself
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00938-00213207-00213510 i'm going to give you a second um if not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00939-00213511-00213575 i would
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00940-00213576-00213927 like to move to sort of the the next
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00941-00213928-00214271 section um regarding ableism and gender
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00942-00214271-00214510 inequality more specifically
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00943-00214511-00214823 um and you know luma has raised a couple
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00944-00214823-00215006 of really important points and in her
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00945-00215007-00215071 remarks
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00946-00215071-00215439 um just now and again you know i think a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00947-00215440-00215519 lot of this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00948-00215519-00215839 um we will come back to um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00949-00215840-00216127 in this next sort of block of questions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00950-00216128-00216198 um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00951-00216200-00216431 and the uh the first question that i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00952-00216432-00216534 would like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00953-00216535-00216839 post to this panel um regards
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00954-00216840-00217087 um against the clinical and public
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00955-00217088-00217263 health context
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00956-00217264-00217623 and i would like to ask you how ableism
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00957-00217623-00217879 plays out in clinical and public health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00958-00217880-00218071 contexts
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00959-00218071-00218358 and what the ethical implications are of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00960-00218359-00218615 protocols for resource allocation and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00961-00218616-00218751 order of treatment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00962-00218752-00218998 there's a lot of talk in the media and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00963-00219000-00219158 you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00964-00219159-00219487 just out there in in the public
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00965-00219488-00219823 regarding triage protocols so i would
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00966-00219823-00220039 like to post this question to the panel
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00967-00220040-00220351 and um ask elsa perhaps to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00968-00220352-00220663 respond to this question first
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00969-00220664-00220927 thank you susanna i think this is such
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00970-00220928-00221071 an important question to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00971-00221071-00221358 talking about and to be highlighting and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00972-00221359-00221391 it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00973-00221392-00221639 specifically because echoing what um the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00974-00221640-00221894 opening remarks on this panel discussed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00975-00221896-00222087 ableism within clinical and public
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00976-00222088-00222342 health context didn't suddenly appear
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00977-00222344-00222623 at the onset of culvert 19. disabled and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00978-00222623-00222806 chronically ill communities have faced
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00979-00222807-00222998 centuries of discrimination within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00980-00223000-00223119 healthcare contexts
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00981-00223119-00223351 that are then being exasperated during
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00982-00223352-00223487 this current moment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00983-00223488-00223831 and examples of this are disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00984-00223832-00224046 populations being denied treatment or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00985-00224048-00224279 denied a voice when creating treatment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00986-00224280-00224358 plans
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00987-00224359-00224606 or constructing illness narratives but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00988-00224607-00224806 they've also been asked or forced to toe
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00989-00224807-00224951 this line between
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00990-00224952-00225142 being sick enough that they are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00991-00225144-00225375 considered worthy of receiving care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00992-00225376-00225582 but not so sick that they're then
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00993-00225583-00225846 considered a lost cause or unworthy
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00994-00225848-00226079 investing within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00995-00226080-00226303 and these ableist attitudes don't exist
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00996-00226304-00226494 in isolation it's important to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00997-00226496-00226734 talk about the ways that they play out
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00998-00226735-00226863 within a network of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-00999-00226864-00227094 intersectional identities so we are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01000-00227096-00227206 homophobic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01001-00227207-00227542 racist fatphobic classist and sexist
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01002-00227544-00227646 attitudes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01003-00227648-00227927 intersect with ableist attitudes to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01004-00227928-00228151 establish protocols that then devalue
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01005-00228152-00228327 disabled lives
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01006-00228328-00228567 they also inspire various attitudes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01007-00228567-00228831 about certain bodies and diagnoses
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01008-00228832-00229087 that are then taught both implicitly and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01009-00229088-00229191 explicitly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01010-00229192-00229463 in classrooms and labs and used within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01011-00229464-00229598 textbooks
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01012-00229600-00229927 and all of this then we can trace within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01013-00229928-00229975 it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01014-00229976-00230182 how discriminatory practices and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01015-00230183-00230287 attitudes become
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01016-00230288-00230494 normalized and standardized within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01017-00230496-00230734 healthcare contexts
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01018-00230735-00230879 you may have seen that throughout the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01019-00230880-00231094 covert 19 pandemic there's been talk of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01020-00231096-00231158 what's called
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01021-00231159-00231463 icy eugenics which is an amalgamation of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01022-00231464-00231727 the icu so the intensive care unit
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01023-00231728-00232151 and eugenics protocols and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01024-00232152-00232351 what we're seeing is that disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01025-00232352-00232567 individuals or parents of disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01026-00232567-00232646 children
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01027-00232648-00232839 are being asked to surrender their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01028-00232840-00233023 personal medical equipment that keeps
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01029-00233023-00233151 them alive
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01030-00233152-00233391 and improves quality of life or asked to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01031-00233392-00233703 sign dnr's so do not resuscitate orders
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01032-00233704-00233934 in order to then prioritize saving
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01033-00233935-00234015 non-disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01034-00234016-00234423 lives and in these ins like situations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01035-00234423-00234623 and scenarios
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01036-00234623-00234806 when it comes to types of resource
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01037-00234807-00235063 allocation and crisis triaging
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01038-00235064-00235223 what it often comes down to is a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01039-00235223-00235423 question of which lives are considered
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01040-00235423-00235575 worth saving
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01041-00235576-00235863 and when this question is asked behind
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01042-00235864-00235894 it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01043-00235896-00236055 i think there's a slightly different
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01044-00236056-00236279 question but that's worth naming
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01045-00236280-00236487 which is which lives are considered
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01046-00236488-00236623 worth living
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01047-00236623-00236871 because when determining who to save
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01048-00236871-00237063 implicitly under the surface are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01049-00237064-00237191 discussions about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01050-00237192-00237382 which life would be more productive
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01051-00237383-00237558 within a capitalist society
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01052-00237559-00237846 and what types of lives are considered
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01053-00237848-00237934 worthy or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01054-00237935-00238255 full and disabled lives do not fare well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01055-00238256-00238463 within this formulation and within these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01056-00238464-00239015 discussions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01057-00239016-00239215 thank you so much elsa um is there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01058-00239216-00239406 anyone who would like to respond
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01059-00239407-00239767 to elsa's remarks immediately yes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01060-00239767-00240055 i want to echo a lot of things that i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01061-00240056-00240198 also have said because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01062-00240200-00240551 i i see it on a daily basis and my work
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01063-00240552-00240934 and i think this pandemic has been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01064-00240935-00241239 magnifying glass for pre-existing in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01065-00241240-00241558 inequalities and of course if if you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01066-00241559-00241694 want to see it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01067-00241696-00242006 it's a very great important um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01068-00242007-00242334 opportunity for for empathy because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01069-00242335-00242623 yes people with disabilities have lived
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01070-00242623-00242727 in lockdown
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01071-00242728-00243030 and they have been excluded
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01072-00243031-00243439 from i don't know how much time now
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01073-00243440-00243751 and in mexico it's very hard to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01074-00243752-00243998 raise awareness of this because i'm very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01075-00244000-00244071 envious
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01076-00244071-00244375 of of the all the data luma has we do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01077-00244376-00244542 not have that data
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01078-00244544-00244823 we do not know if if people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01079-00244823-00244967 disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01080-00244967-00245279 have uh well we we suppose but we don't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01081-00245280-00245494 know because they don't ask
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01082-00245496-00245839 or register if a person who has copied
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01083-00245840-00246134 19 and who has died of code 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01084-00246135-00246367 has a disability or doesn't have a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01085-00246367-00246487 disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01086-00246488-00246791 but it's also in everyday life in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01087-00246792-00246846 congress
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01088-00246848-00247063 just to give you one example there we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01089-00247064-00247206 are currently lobbying
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01090-00247207-00247439 uh at the senate for a reform that will
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01091-00247440-00247542 provide
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01092-00247544-00247775 more resources for shelters to protect
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01093-00247776-00248039 women who are victims of violence
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01094-00248040-00248287 most of them are not accessible and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01095-00248288-00248494 there is a bylaw for instance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01096-00248496-00248694 that established that when a woman with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01097-00248696-00248903 a psychosocial disability requires
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01098-00248904-00249023 services
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01099-00249023-00249263 she will immediately be referred to a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01100-00249264-00249446 psychiatric center
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01101-00249448-00249655 when she was originally looking for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01102-00249656-00249863 support they respond with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01103-00249864-00250151 greater violence the regular response
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01104-00250152-00250382 for women experimenting violence is to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01105-00250383-00250542 call a phone number
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01106-00250544-00250758 what about the deaf women who claim
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01107-00250759-00250879 their right to speak
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01108-00250880-00251158 mexican lion sandwich in mexico there is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01109-00251159-00251351 a slogan regarding violence against
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01110-00251352-00251430 women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01111-00251431-00251782 you are not alone and i'm quoting it no
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01112-00251783-00251910 but in the case of women with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01113-00251911-00252127 disabilities this is not true they are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01114-00252128-00252423 very very much alone even now the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01115-00252423-00252655 mexican government recently passed a law
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01116-00252656-00252919 that can be still stopped by the senate
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01117-00252919-00253198 and we're advocating for it because they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01118-00253200-00253287 have merged
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01119-00253288-00253527 mental health services and programs to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01120-00253528-00253694 prevent addictions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01121-00253696-00253927 in the same area as an effort to reduce
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01122-00253928-00254030 costs in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01123-00254031-00254351 instead of investing more in the subject
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01124-00254352-00254527 we believe that there are absolutely
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01125-00254528-00254734 different things that should be treated
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01126-00254735-00255087 differently the proposal for for example
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01127-00255088-00255391 validates involuntary hospitalization
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01128-00255392-00255534 and treatment for people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01129-00255535-00255767 psychosocial disabilities institutions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01130-00255767-00256094 in institutions without informed consent
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01131-00256096-00256455 this is like basic human rights no
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01132-00256456-00256782 and also we are very concerned about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01133-00256783-00257006 the burnout of caregivers people that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01134-00257007-00257182 care for the daily needs of people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01135-00257183-00257294 disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01136-00257296-00257551 who are usually mothers and women who
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01137-00257552-00257751 are their nurses without training or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01138-00257752-00257863 payment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01139-00257864-00258103 many of them also have had to quit their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01140-00258104-00258287 jobs in order to take care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01141-00258288-00258527 of the person in the family that needs
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01142-00258528-00258751 it and it reduces the income
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01143-00258752-00259023 of a family who needs more resources and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01144-00259023-00259910 not less
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01145-00259911-00260287 as you mentioned healthcare providers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01146-00260288-00260615 and you know the toll that you know this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01147-00260616-00260806 pandemic is taking on them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01148-00260807-00261182 um let me ask how cobit 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01149-00261183-00261519 has affected healthcare providers and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01150-00261519-00261742 what is being done to protect them not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01151-00261744-00261887 only from covet
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01152-00261888-00262175 infections obviously but also from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01153-00262176-00262287 burnout's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01154-00262288-00262591 mental health crises and trauma i know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01155-00262592-00262806 luma you have a lot of experience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01156-00262807-00263015 in this area so maybe you would like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01157-00263016-00263303 say a couple of words
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01158-00263304-00263639 yes thank you susan um i wanted to also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01159-00263640-00263879 touch on what katia was saying about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01160-00263880-00264087 the lack of statistics on ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01161-00264088-00264303 minorities on health care providers and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01162-00264304-00264527 on people with disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01163-00264528-00264663 in our region in the middle east we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01164-00264664-00264839 actually lack it as much as you do in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01165-00264840-00264975 mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01166-00264976-00265119 and i think the problem is that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01167-00265120-00265455 recognizing different nationalities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01168-00265456-00265695 and their needs means having to actually
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01169-00265696-00265871 step up and do something about it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01170-00265872-00266151 and when governments need to allocate
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01171-00266152-00266343 the resources to that that becomes also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01172-00266344-00266447 problematic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01173-00266448-00266655 so one of the studies that we actually
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01174-00266656-00266895 did at our hospital in bahrain recently
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01175-00266896-00267175 uh was looking at how what the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01176-00267176-00267399 psychological impact of covet 19 was on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01177-00267400-00267575 their anxiety levels of healthcare
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01178-00267576-00267671 workers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01179-00267672-00267982 at our medical center and as you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01180-00267983-00268199 we all realize that this is a global
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01181-00268200-00268406 health crisis with a likely very long
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01182-00268407-00268599 term psychological impact
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01183-00268600-00268863 on frontliners emergency residents and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01184-00268864-00268967 so forth
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01185-00268968-00269158 so there were a few studies that were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01186-00269159-00269358 carried out in amman jordan
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01187-00269359-00269615 saudi palestine and iran but this is the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01188-00269616-00269782 first one that happened in bahrain
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01189-00269783-00270095 and based on the literature we saw that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01190-00270096-00270343 post-traumatic stress disorder anxiety
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01191-00270344-00270415 depression
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01192-00270416-00270567 high stress levels were the most
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01193-00270568-00270782 commonly reported amongst them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01194-00270783-00271055 worldwide and in the middle east region
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01195-00271056-00271087 and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01196-00271088-00271239 obviously we all know that during the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01197-00271240-00271415 peak of covet so around february and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01198-00271416-00271591 march when nobody really understood what
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01199-00271592-00271639 it was
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01200-00271640-00271943 and how to treat it there was no
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01201-00271944-00272151 mention of a vaccine the stress levels
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01202-00272152-00272247 were high
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01203-00272248-00272503 however we did our study in july and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01204-00272504-00272719 august of 2020
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01205-00272720-00272943 and we're repeating the study um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01206-00272944-00273110 currently just to compare
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01207-00273111-00273430 how those differences are in anxiety
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01208-00273431-00273599 levels and stress
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01209-00273600-00273919 and our studied had a self-report survey
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01210-00273920-00274182 we measured both anxiety and impact of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01211-00274183-00274247 events
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01212-00274248-00274527 scale which means the level of potential
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01213-00274528-00274599 post-traumatic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01214-00274600-00274975 stress disorder or ptsd so the results
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01215-00274976-00275079 we came about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01216-00275080-00275423 is that around 19 of healthcare workers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01217-00275424-00275543 reported mild
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01218-00275544-00275879 to positive ptsd and around 31 percent
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01219-00275880-00275951 reported
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01220-00275952-00276263 mild to severe and anxiety but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01221-00276264-00276534 those who were younger age 20 to 29
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01222-00276535-00276727 those who were single and those who had
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01223-00276728-00276943 sleep related disturbances
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01224-00276944-00277158 were more likely to have higher anxiety
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01225-00277159-00277447 levels and ptsd uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01226-00277448-00277671 those who are smokers and those who also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01227-00277672-00277823 underwent quarantine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01228-00277824-00277967 whether or not they were at risk for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01229-00277968-00278158 covid were more likely to report higher
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01230-00278159-00278215 levels of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01231-00278216-00278439 anxiety and when you think about it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01232-00278440-00278599 these factors can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01233-00278600-00279023 imply or affect and relate to any
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01234-00279024-00279319 individual from a marginalized community
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01235-00279320-00279351 so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01236-00279352-00279534 some of the significant predictors we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01237-00279535-00279727 saw of psychological distress was
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01238-00279728-00279951 actually sleep disturbances
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01239-00279952-00280103 and or whether or not you actually were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01240-00280104-00280295 infected by covet 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01241-00280296-00280447 as well as being young and being a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01242-00280448-00280599 smoker
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01243-00280600-00280839 but again going back to your question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01244-00280840-00280951 susan of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01245-00280952-00281303 how can we actually do what can we do to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01246-00281304-00281479 protect those healthcare providers not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01247-00281480-00281599 just from infection but from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01248-00281600-00281830 burnout mental health and mental health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01249-00281831-00281958 crises and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01250-00281959-00282271 stress we noticed that overall our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01251-00282272-00282463 results were slightly lower than the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01252-00282464-00282695 rest of the healthcare workers in china
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01253-00282696-00282943 europe and the us and when we explored
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01254-00282944-00283006 it further
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01255-00283007-00283206 in our hospital we found a few
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01256-00283207-00283351 explanations that may have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01257-00283352-00283551 attributed to that reason
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01258-00283552-00283806 so the first was we actually provided
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01259-00283807-00284047 ready access to psychological support
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01260-00284048-00284295 services to the health care workers so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01261-00284296-00284358 that meant
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01262-00284359-00284575 that they were being received
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01263-00284576-00284743 appreciated and acknowledged for their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01264-00284744-00284879 efforts
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01265-00284880-00285143 they had a ecological support hotline
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01266-00285144-00285239 that they could access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01267-00285240-00285567 at any time that their leaders or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01268-00285568-00285767 bosses were unaware of so they could do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01269-00285768-00285887 it in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01270-00285888-00286206 anonymity and confidentially and they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01271-00286207-00286382 were always provided with the latest
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01272-00286383-00286599 updates and facts on coven 19 regularly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01273-00286600-00286767 through online weekly lectures that we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01274-00286768-00286839 would host
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01275-00286840-00287079 email circulars and making sure that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01276-00287080-00287239 they would have informed decisions when
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01277-00287240-00287510 dealing with challenging situations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01278-00287511-00287687 again we also worked closely with the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01279-00287688-00287871 bahrain national task force for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01280-00287872-00288119 combating the coronavirus so we had best
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01281-00288120-00288287 practice protocols and guidelines which
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01282-00288288-00288482 were developed and updated on a regular
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01283-00288483-00288703 basis while i'm saying it wasn't always
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01284-00288704-00288767 perfect
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01285-00288768-00288951 i think we had very strict lockdown
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01286-00288952-00289191 measures that were very much
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01287-00289192-00289503 just recently loosened up within after
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01288-00289504-00289615 eight to nine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01289-00289616-00289910 months and to this day we do go back and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01290-00289911-00289999 forth with with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01291-00290000-00290247 restrictions but i feel that a lot of it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01292-00290248-00290463 came from having community buy-in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01293-00290464-00290727 and building trust with the community to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01294-00290728-00290879 listen to the government about those
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01295-00290880-00291015 restrictions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01296-00291016-00291206 um other countries like the uae and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01297-00291207-00291399 france actually have gifted frontline
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01298-00291400-00291615 workers with citizenships or golden
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01299-00291616-00291719 visas
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01300-00291720-00291999 as well as setting up solid shift
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01301-00292000-00292215 systems that resemble ed units or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01302-00292216-00292406 emergency units just to make sure that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01303-00292407-00292591 the timing is offered to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01304-00292592-00292879 make sure that they're well rested and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01305-00292880-00293023 many programs like
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01306-00293024-00293191 their own residency program offer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01307-00293192-00293391 wellness programs for their staff just
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01308-00293392-00293534 to make sure that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01309-00293535-00293727 they are catered to and that they're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01310-00293728-00293887 given mandatory leave as well as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01311-00293888-00294054 guidance and counseling
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01312-00294055-00294263 so those are just some of the findings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01313-00294264-00294367 that we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01314-00294368-00294815 explored during this time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01315-00294816-00295030 thank you so much um this is this is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01316-00295031-00295230 really great um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01317-00295231-00295463 i have another question that has to do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01318-00295464-00295647 with the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01319-00295648-00295919 healthcare context but it focuses more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01320-00295920-00296230 on access to healthcare per se
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01321-00296231-00296479 and i would i would like to ask eleanor
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01322-00296480-00296734 perhaps to respond to this question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01323-00296735-00296991 um you know disabled people and we've
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01324-00296992-00297103 talked about the importance of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01325-00297104-00297295 intersectionality as well so not only
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01326-00297296-00297487 disabled people but also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01327-00297488-00297695 um other communities people of color
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01328-00297696-00297879 trans people queer people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01329-00297880-00298079 have been at the front lines of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01330-00298080-00298310 coordinating cobit 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01331-00298311-00298679 mutual aid groups all over the world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01332-00298680-00298967 and i would like to ask you how factors
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01333-00298968-00299023 such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01334-00299024-00299263 unaffordability attitudinal barriers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01335-00299264-00299406 inaccessibility to health care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01336-00299407-00299527 facilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01337-00299528-00299782 and lack of alternative means to access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01338-00299783-00299919 public health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01339-00299920-00300223 information and communication how has
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01340-00300224-00300327 that impeded
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01341-00300328-00300647 access to health care in uh in your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01342-00300648-00300927 context and as i said eleanor maybe you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01343-00300928-00301127 would like to respond first and then
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01344-00301128-00301271 the rest of the panel if they want to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01345-00301272-00301558 respond as well that would be great
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01346-00301559-00301943 that's a lot of questions um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01347-00301944-00302271 first of all um can i start with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01348-00302272-00302663 the uh this aggregation of data
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01349-00302664-00302999 and and and that is also not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01350-00303000-00303519 in the uk although although i think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01351-00303520-00303927 we do keep a good record of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01352-00303928-00304206 maybe more of ethnic minorities than we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01353-00304207-00304439 do of disabled people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01354-00304440-00304767 um specifically i want to say is that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01355-00304768-00305087 i don't know for the rest of the world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01356-00305088-00305151 so much
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01357-00305152-00305510 but in the uk very often
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01358-00305511-00305879 as people of disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01359-00305880-00306171 communities we say that you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01360-00306172-00306358 self-identify yourself
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01361-00306359-00306671 as disabled and in the uk if you are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01362-00306672-00306767 diabetic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01363-00306768-00307071 you are disabled if you are if you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01364-00307072-00307287 you know i know other countries as well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01365-00307288-00307463 but i know some countries
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01366-00307464-00307830 like dyslexia dyspraxia is not included
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01367-00307831-00308191 so i think all those kind of things
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01368-00308192-00308230 makes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01369-00308231-00308630 makes a difference when it comes to data
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01370-00308631-00308999 you know um i wanted to talk about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01371-00309000-00309327 um earlier on um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01372-00309328-00309654 luna talked about health care people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01373-00309655-00309999 and because of that i can say that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01374-00310000-00310375 health care people in the uk a lot of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01375-00310376-00310527 them are done by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01376-00310528-00311047 are done uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01377-00311048-00311334 the workers are of ethnic minorities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01378-00311335-00311391 like
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01379-00311392-00311710 filipinos for example or from the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01380-00311711-00312191 indian um continent and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01381-00312192-00312382 and you can't just sort of separate
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01382-00312383-00312543 healthcare professionals
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01383-00312544-00312879 and disabled people because a lot of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01384-00312880-00312951 people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01385-00312952-00313287 who are unofficial carers or healthcare
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01386-00313288-00313415 professionals
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01387-00313416-00313734 may also be disabled so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01388-00313735-00313923 that's where the sort of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01389-00313924-00314071 intersectionality comes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01390-00314072-00314327 in because when we we talk about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01391-00314328-00314423 disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01392-00314424-00314823 in the uk we're very much pan impairment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01393-00314824-00315151 so includes the psychosocial the men
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01394-00315152-00315319 people with mental health
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01395-00315320-00315727 older women older people you know etc
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01396-00315728-00316054 um where
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01397-00316055-00316382 kobet 19 is concerned and i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01398-00316383-00316679 i think this webinar is also about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01399-00316680-00316815 feminism
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01400-00316816-00317206 um i can add a note that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01401-00317207-00317510 it's harder for women to access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01402-00317511-00317951 health care for example smear tests
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01403-00317952-00318295 for example you know sort of test for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01404-00318296-00318358 cancer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01405-00318359-00318639 and stuff like that because of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01406-00318640-00318863 inaccessible health care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01407-00318864-00319230 um because they the the the hospital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01408-00319231-00319543 the facilities are not accessible so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01409-00319544-00319703 um there's been a report in the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01410-00319704-00319943 newspapers that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01411-00319944-00320319 a lot of disabled women were missed out
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01412-00320320-00320751 um there is an another thing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01413-00320752-00321134 which is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01414-00321135-00321430 a campaign led by one of my friends very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01415-00321431-00321543 strongly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01416-00321544-00321879 about letting personal assistants
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01417-00321880-00322423 uh in hospitals so because of covet 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01418-00322424-00322767 the um medical facilities have said that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01419-00322768-00323054 you cannot take a personal assistant or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01420-00323055-00323191 a carer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01421-00323192-00323510 i think i think you call them care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01422-00323511-00323671 something caring in america i can't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01423-00323672-00323919 remember now a caretaker
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01424-00323920-00324239 yeah and you can't take one with you to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01425-00324240-00324343 hospital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01426-00324344-00324623 but on the other hand the nurses are too
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01427-00324624-00324854 busy to attend to you if you can't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01428-00324855-00325095 eat food yourself if you can't move you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01429-00325096-00325191 know what
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01430-00325192-00325495 how are you gonna do it so there was a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01431-00325496-00325623 huge
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01432-00325624-00325958 kind of campaign and i i think they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01433-00325959-00326327 they have allowed um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01434-00326328-00326639 um help us into the hospital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01435-00326640-00326982 and this includes husbands and includes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01436-00326983-00327239 you know i have friends non-disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01437-00327240-00327334 friends
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01438-00327335-00327647 who you know went into hospital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01439-00327648-00327887 to give birth and their husbands were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01440-00327888-00327999 not allowed to go
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01441-00328000-00328271 with them and they were left to fend
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01442-00328272-00328527 with the babies on their own
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01443-00328528-00328847 so um those are sort of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01444-00328848-00329158 uh feminist issues and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01445-00329159-00329567 but added to that for people in the uk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01446-00329568-00329999 there's the added complication of brexit
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01447-00330000-00330278 which means that a lot of personal
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01448-00330279-00330375 assistants
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01449-00330376-00330678 people who help disabled poor people you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01450-00330679-00330710 know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01451-00330711-00331039 care packages and things come from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01452-00331040-00331271 eastern europe
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01453-00331272-00331575 and they were not um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01454-00331576-00331854 there was there is a problem because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01455-00331855-00332110 eastern europeans will suddenly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01456-00332111-00332519 you know they have they can't stay
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01457-00332520-00332839 so what do you do when you know if
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01458-00332840-00333134 all your care has been taken is being
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01459-00333135-00333215 done
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01460-00333216-00333551 by eastern europeans
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01461-00333552-00333751 what are you going to do you know it's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01462-00333752-00333975 not the the trouble with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01463-00333976-00334158 it it's it's hard enough to hire
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01464-00334159-00334319 somebody a caretaker
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01465-00334320-00334703 a personal assistant but when covet is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01466-00334704-00335134 it's even more difficult um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01467-00335135-00335319 i i can't talk about sort of like the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01468-00335320-00335543 big picture like luna did but i can tell
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01469-00335544-00335727 you what happens on the ground which is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01470-00335728-00335871 more grassroots
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01471-00335872-00336087 and which is what more disabled people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01472-00336088-00336263 campaign against
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01473-00336264-00336671 is things like suddenly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01474-00336672-00336887 it's hard enough to hire a person
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01475-00336888-00337119 assistant and suddenly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01476-00337120-00337439 you have to think about your safety
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01477-00337440-00337719 which means that they shouldn't take
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01478-00337720-00337934 public transport
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01479-00337935-00338271 which means that if they come from a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01480-00338272-00338375 house
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01481-00338376-00338734 that have multiple tenants
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01482-00338735-00339015 that puts them at risk and puts you at
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01483-00339016-00339239 risk so you can't hire them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01484-00339240-00339599 you know and and all this is exact sad
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01485-00339600-00339903 exacerbated so what what do you do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01486-00339904-00340327 how can you you know and without care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01487-00340328-00340591 how are you going to do anything you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01488-00340592-00340830 know it's like going shopping
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01489-00340831-00341110 it's like preparing food you know we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01490-00341111-00341158 talk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01491-00341159-00341415 um i think is it luna who spoke about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01492-00341416-00341558 eating healthily
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01493-00341559-00341751 we're not even talking about eating
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01494-00341752-00341951 healthily we're just talking about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01495-00341952-00342254 being able to eat not because you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01496-00342255-00342399 haven't got money
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01497-00342400-00342671 because you can't access the food
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01498-00342672-00342878 because is it away in a supermarket you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01499-00342879-00342943 can't get
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01500-00342944-00343191 there because you don't have somebody to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01501-00343192-00343391 help you to go and get there and then
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01502-00343392-00343567 prepare the food
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01503-00343568-00343815 you know this is the sort of things that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01504-00343816-00343943 happen and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01505-00343944-00344223 um when it comes to okay the sort of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01506-00344224-00344406 feminism thing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01507-00344407-00344830 is that people still expect women to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01508-00344831-00344943 able to cook
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01509-00344944-00345191 they still expect women to have all this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01510-00345192-00345310 um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01511-00345311-00345663 sort of feminine jobs
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01512-00345664-00345943 like caretaking for children like you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01513-00345944-00346030 know and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01514-00346031-00346406 and and cooking and things um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01515-00346407-00346734 so there is a huge impact
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01516-00346735-00347127 on disabled mothers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01517-00347128-00347599 suddenly they can't even have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01518-00347600-00347958 the maybe small amount of time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01519-00347959-00348278 that they can when they have babysitters
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01520-00348279-00348582 or you know they take it to a child care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01521-00348583-00348695 facility
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01522-00348696-00348943 they can't have that and if they're of a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01523-00348944-00349071 low social
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01524-00349072-00349454 economy status they might have a very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01525-00349455-00349543 small
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01526-00349544-00349782 flat a very small apartment and they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01527-00349783-00349927 have just children
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01528-00349928-00350271 all the time with them now and added to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01529-00350272-00350310 that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01530-00350311-00350630 um i think somebody mentioned violence
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01531-00350631-00351006 against women there's domestic violence
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01532-00351007-00351471 and in the case of domestic violence
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01533-00351472-00351851 it's very often that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01534-00351852-00352167 non-disabled men get custody of the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01535-00352168-00352343 children
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01536-00352344-00352767 and if domestic abuse
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01537-00352768-00353087 happens the social worker don't all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01538-00353088-00353391 is not always aware they they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01539-00353392-00353703 they this is ableism they think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01540-00353704-00354071 that a non-disabled person it's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01541-00354072-00354375 more likely to is more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01542-00354376-00354719 capable of of child care so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01543-00354720-00355006 you know it happens and so what happens
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01544-00355007-00355063 is the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01545-00355064-00355319 the person the woman who has domestic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01546-00355320-00355447 abuse
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01547-00355448-00355751 does not report it because they know the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01548-00355752-00355895 risk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01549-00355896-00356110 that they have that their children might
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01550-00356111-00356230 be taken
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01551-00356231-00356567 away from them uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01552-00356568-00357006 i think i'll stop there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01553-00357007-00357399 thank you so much eleanor um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01554-00357400-00357703 yeah um i i don't even know how to how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01555-00357704-00357791 to respond
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01556-00357792-00358143 to everything you just said um very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01557-00358144-00358463 very powerful um is there anyone else
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01558-00358464-00358671 who would like to respond or react
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01559-00358672-00359071 to eleanor's comments
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01560-00359072-00359271 yes i i see it all the time here in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01561-00359272-00359415 mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01562-00359416-00359734 and also well you know this a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01563-00359735-00359999 huge gap that has the all the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01564-00360000-00360103 governments have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01565-00360104-00360439 uh like forgotten that has been filled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01566-00360440-00360471 in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01567-00360472-00360895 by by disabled people organizations or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01568-00360896-00360943 their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01569-00360944-00361415 allies like us no and for example um we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01570-00361416-00361503 don't have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01571-00361504-00361830 really um interpreters in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01572-00361831-00362199 in in healthcare facilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01573-00362200-00362551 for deaf people so um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01574-00362552-00362854 um interpreters have an improvised call
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01575-00362855-00362919 center
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01576-00362920-00363167 that they donate their work in case
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01577-00363168-00363367 someone from the deaf community wants to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01578-00363368-00363519 communicate with a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01579-00363520-00363775 doctor or a nurse i'm i'm also very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01580-00363776-00364023 worried about access to education
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01581-00364024-00364223 the response that was given by the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01582-00364224-00364447 ministry of education here in mexico was
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01583-00364448-00364551 of course
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01584-00364552-00364839 uh television programs that didn't have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01585-00364840-00364943 also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01586-00364944-00365151 interpreters in sign language or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01587-00365152-00365278 subtitles
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01588-00365279-00365630 and they were excluding a lot of people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01589-00365631-00365958 we have not been able to solve it yet
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01590-00365959-00366271 i think it this is a global issue and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01591-00366272-00366687 and we also need to think and rethink
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01592-00366688-00366910 about what should be done to meet the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01593-00366911-00367087 specific needs of students with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01594-00367088-00367278 disabilities who have often been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01595-00367279-00367471 excluded from education
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01596-00367472-00367806 much more if they have like eleanor said
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01597-00367807-00368039 a need for greater support such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01598-00368040-00368206 personal assistance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01599-00368207-00368615 an intellectual disability or autism
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01600-00368616-00368967 so uh we are very worried and working on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01601-00368968-00368991 it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01602-00368992-00369351 and also about the access to once again
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01603-00369352-00369695 information no the we in dotamin we also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01604-00369696-00369799 did
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01605-00369800-00370119 last year a series of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01606-00370120-00370334 seven practical guidelines for people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01607-00370335-00370527 with disabilities motor
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01608-00370528-00370878 visual hearing and psychosocial
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01609-00370879-00371175 also people with autism elderly people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01610-00371176-00371230 and then
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01611-00371231-00371510 easy to read guide for people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01612-00371511-00371654 intellectual disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01613-00371655-00371887 and they contain information of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01614-00371888-00372078 accessible resources
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01615-00372079-00372482 and we made them with with um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01616-00372483-00372767 everyone with different organizations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01617-00372768-00372830 that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01618-00372831-00373127 that are specialized in it in each case
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01619-00373128-00373230 no
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01620-00373231-00373599 um so it is in our web page it's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01621-00373600-00373871 joe tambien.mx i will put it on the chat
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01622-00373872-00374047 right now and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01623-00374048-00374327 it's in spanish but you can download it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01624-00374328-00374630 and introduce it and do whatever if
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01625-00374631-00374975 i think they are very they were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01626-00374976-00375199 they were checked by people with each of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01627-00375200-00375319 their disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01628-00375320-00375575 and and they contain resources that are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01629-00375576-00375895 good for all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01630-00375896-00376158 thank you so much katya and i i also see
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01631-00376159-00376215 that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01632-00376216-00376406 luma has unmuted herself would you like
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01633-00376407-00376551 to respond as well luma
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01634-00376552-00376799 yes please uh i just wanted to comment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01635-00376800-00376919 on both
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01636-00376920-00377247 uh katya and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01637-00377248-00377478 eleanor's comments regarding how the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01638-00377479-00377663 situation is when you talk about being
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01639-00377664-00377847 on ground and i totally agree what's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01640-00377848-00378047 painted in the research and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01641-00378048-00378230 what we see isn't necessarily what is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01642-00378231-00378447 practiced and from my own experience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01643-00378448-00378606 working with the bahrain paralympic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01644-00378607-00378910 committee uh before and during covet 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01645-00378911-00379110 um their ultimate aim was to just
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01646-00379111-00379215 facilitate
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01647-00379216-00379439 and sort of empower people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01648-00379440-00379630 impairment to join sports and improve
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01649-00379631-00379847 their quality of life
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01650-00379848-00380047 locally and just engage them in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01651-00380048-00380230 activities that would promote social
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01652-00380231-00380302 inclusion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01653-00380303-00380551 and building community groups for them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01654-00380552-00380743 so when covet hit
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01655-00380744-00380919 a lot of that was affected and as you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01656-00380920-00381102 guys already mentioned that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01657-00381103-00381351 the dis people with disabilities tend to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01658-00381352-00381551 need a larger community around them to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01659-00381552-00381663 support them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01660-00381664-00381871 and when you create that limitation of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01661-00381872-00381967 restrictions and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01662-00381968-00382254 social exclusion or limitations to the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01663-00382255-00382334 number of people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01664-00382335-00382510 that becomes a little more challenging
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01665-00382511-00382806 so for example here in bahrain
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01666-00382807-00383087 the para athletes that we've had they've
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01667-00383088-00383182 had to stop
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01668-00383183-00383430 or pause on their training which affects
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01669-00383431-00383591 their daily life since that tends to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01670-00383592-00383751 what motivates them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01671-00383752-00384063 and we've had as you know worldwide
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01672-00384064-00384215 tournaments being cancelled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01673-00384216-00384502 including those of pair athletes such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01674-00384503-00384615 the paralympics
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01675-00384616-00384919 along with the olympics in beijing so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01676-00384920-00385102 that affects countries economies they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01677-00385103-00385271 affect the athletes i know that in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01678-00385272-00385430 bahrain locally we wanted to host at
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01679-00385431-00385527 least
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01680-00385528-00385734 two regional and two international
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01681-00385735-00385895 tournaments and we've had to put those
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01682-00385896-00385991 on pause
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01683-00385992-00386191 and from those tournaments they were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01684-00386192-00386447 planning on funding and supporting like
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01685-00386448-00386767 different hotels and facilities to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01686-00386768-00386878 upgrade to make them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01687-00386879-00387102 disability friendly and that's been put
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01688-00387103-00387215 on ponds
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01689-00387216-00387551 so that as well as the repetition of pcr
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01690-00387552-00387743 testing and this constant fear that we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01691-00387744-00387919 live in of being infected
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01692-00387920-00388095 just affects a para athlete's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01693-00388096-00388302 performance their training their psycho
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01694-00388303-00388415 mindset
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01695-00388416-00388551 and they don't get to hang out with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01696-00388552-00388815 their teams as much so the interactions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01697-00388816-00388975 the gatherings when they're trying to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01698-00388976-00389206 train really affects the harmony and the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01699-00389207-00389382 spirit as well as the social support
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01700-00389383-00389551 network that they have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01701-00389552-00389823 so like all of us but more so for people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01702-00389824-00389982 with disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01703-00389983-00390151 our interactions and their interactions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01704-00390152-00390327 have become more online
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01705-00390328-00390558 which uh basically resulted in a loss of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01706-00390559-00390695 human touch and physical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01707-00390696-00391078 affection
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01708-00391079-00391399 thank you luma um elsa's i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01709-00391400-00391582 see that you also left a couple of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01710-00391583-00391727 really important comments
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01711-00391728-00392030 in the chat and i would like to ask you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01712-00392031-00392151 if you want to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01713-00392152-00392406 elaborate on those comments but perhaps
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01714-00392407-00392567 also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01715-00392568-00392854 talk about um because that's that's also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01716-00392855-00392991 something you you mentioned in your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01717-00392992-00393063 comment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01718-00393064-00393447 um about um you know 60
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01719-00393448-00393799 of cobit deaths being disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01720-00393800-00394102 individuals in the uk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01721-00394103-00394391 i want to give you also the opportunity
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01722-00394392-00394430 to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01723-00394431-00394815 talk about death rates in institutional
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01724-00394816-00395127 settings specifically um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01725-00395128-00395519 you know um we we see and and hear and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01726-00395520-00395558 read
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01727-00395559-00395767 um in the media that um you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01728-00395768-00395967 hospitals are very often
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01729-00395968-00396223 likened also to front lines and and more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01730-00396224-00396495 zones and there is limited capacities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01731-00396496-00396702 um in hospitals so you know public
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01732-00396703-00396799 spaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01733-00396800-00397047 have to be transformed or converted into
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01734-00397048-00397182 care facilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01735-00397183-00397399 so you know the um the discourse on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01736-00397400-00397630 medical and medicalized spaces i think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01737-00397631-00397702 is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01738-00397703-00397951 very interesting to talk about in the in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01739-00397952-00398158 the context of this pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01740-00398159-00398310 um so you know maybe you would like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01741-00398311-00398487 connect the comments that you left in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01742-00398488-00398567 the chat
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01743-00398568-00398878 um to this um to this question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01744-00398879-00399134 thank you um so what i wrote in the chat
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01745-00399135-00399334 for those who that may be unaccessible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01746-00399335-00399382 to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01747-00399383-00399630 was that this dynamic that eleanor was
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01748-00399631-00399815 describing that then the other panelists
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01749-00399816-00399999 have kind of jumped off of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01750-00400000-00400223 is also another way in which we can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01751-00400224-00400367 understand and witness
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01752-00400368-00400599 how restrictions and shelter-in-place
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01753-00400600-00400695 directives
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01754-00400696-00400934 are often constructed or implemented
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01755-00400935-00401182 with a normate or a normative body and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01756-00401183-00401223 life
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01757-00401224-00401443 in mind which means that the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01758-00401444-00401710 particularities of disabled lives
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01759-00401711-00401930 particularly in how they are constructed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01760-00401931-00402102 intra-dependently
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01761-00402103-00402302 means that they are not taken into
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01762-00402303-00402406 consideration
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01763-00402407-00402591 when these stripped lockdowns or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01764-00402592-00402782 measures go into place
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01765-00402783-00403047 a really um easy and quick example of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01766-00403048-00403158 this is when
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01767-00403159-00403495 you limit who can enter in exit a home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01768-00403496-00403734 suddenly that then really throws into
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01769-00403735-00403799 question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01770-00403800-00404071 well what about people who rely on care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01771-00404072-00404158 workers or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01772-00404159-00404406 additional support in the home and then
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01773-00404407-00404582 the risk that that poses with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01774-00404583-00404847 those people being itinerant or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01775-00404848-00404951 transitory
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01776-00404952-00405182 working in multiple different homes and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01777-00405183-00405254 then coming
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01778-00405255-00405543 into vulnerable populations homes yet
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01779-00405544-00405678 without that care
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01780-00405679-00406054 they're left without necessary supports
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01781-00406055-00406351 um but this question of the death rate
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01782-00406352-00406399 so i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01783-00406400-00406719 noted in the chat that sixty percent of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01784-00406720-00406943 individuals who have died in the uk from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01785-00406944-00407023 covert
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01786-00407024-00407358 uh identified as disabled and yet what
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01787-00407359-00407454 we've really seen
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01788-00407455-00407647 is that there's a discrepancy between
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01789-00407648-00407895 who this is disproportionately affecting
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01790-00407896-00408110 and then who the various like vaccine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01791-00408111-00408239 distribution efforts
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01792-00408240-00408510 are being directed towards and we can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01793-00408511-00408687 see especially here within the united
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01794-00408688-00408758 states
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01795-00408759-00409023 there is a lack of attention being given
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01796-00409024-00409199 to the distribution of vaccines to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01797-00409200-00409367 disabled individuals
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01798-00409368-00409575 particularly in the construction of high
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01799-00409576-00409895 risk being associated with over 65 years
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01800-00409896-00410159 there's almost this ignorance or lack of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01801-00410160-00410263 awareness of how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01802-00410264-00410487 you can be high risk and young and this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01803-00410488-00410647 just assumption that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01804-00410647-00410863 if you were to offer the vaccine to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01805-00410864-00411022 older populations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01806-00411023-00411263 it's a catch all and covers vulnerable
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01807-00411264-00411487 populations at the same time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01808-00411488-00411839 and yet we just know that a huge portion
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01809-00411839-00412039 of people who are disabled or live
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01810-00412039-00412247 with comorbidities or chronic illnesses
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01811-00412247-00412407 that make them at higher risk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01812-00412408-00412639 are under the age of 65 and yet in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01813-00412639-00412799 states like california
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01814-00412800-00413055 they are being told that the rollout of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01815-00413056-00413326 vaccines will be done purely on age now
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01816-00413327-00413543 with none of the factors of um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01817-00413543-00413807 co-morbidity taken into consideration
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01818-00413808-00414118 um and this question of medicalization
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01819-00414119-00414318 what i find really interesting about it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01820-00414319-00414534 is that it actually gestures towards and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01821-00414535-00414630 speaks to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01822-00414631-00414822 the types of changes that we should be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01823-00414823-00415095 thinking about in a post-covered world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01824-00415096-00415391 once covered the kind of like immediacy
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01825-00415392-00415503 of it has
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01826-00415504-00415839 dissipated or been controlled the ways
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01827-00415839-00415999 in which we now talk about medical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01828-00416000-00416174 facilities and understand medical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01829-00416175-00416359 facilities are not going to suddenly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01830-00416360-00416470 disappear
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01831-00416471-00416663 the changes that have taken place the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01832-00416664-00416863 associations and meanings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01833-00416864-00417078 that have become associated with these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01834-00417079-00417166 spaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01835-00417167-00417463 won't simply revert back to a precovered
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01836-00417464-00417534 state
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01837-00417535-00417734 at you know the point at which all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01838-00417735-00418014 restrictions are lifted
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01839-00418015-00418214 in my own research i have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01840-00418215-00418447 identifying and observing a process that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01841-00418447-00418566 i refer to as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01842-00418567-00418807 the medicalization of the everyday
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01843-00418808-00418926 whereby traditionally
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01844-00418927-00419174 non-medical spaces and environments have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01845-00419175-00419510 become associated with or saturated by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01846-00419512-00419799 behaviors and sites and sounds that have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01847-00419800-00419999 historically been more tied to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01848-00420000-00420214 traditional medical facilities and by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01849-00420215-00420359 then i'm talking about like doctors
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01850-00420360-00420583 clinics hospital boards emergency rooms
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01851-00420584-00420759 places like that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01852-00420760-00420927 and this is occurring in a number of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01853-00420928-00421127 different ways we're seeing for instance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01854-00421128-00421247 the transformation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01855-00421247-00421551 of public spaces such as parking garages
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01856-00421552-00421766 churches and stadiums and convention
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01857-00421767-00422087 centers being transformed into hospitals
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01858-00422088-00422295 covert testing centers and now we're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01859-00422296-00422510 also seeing vaccination clinics in those
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01860-00422512-00422639 sites
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01861-00422639-00422887 and as an ethnomusicologist i also think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01862-00422888-00423118 a lot about this in terms of the sounds
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01863-00423119-00423303 we're exposed to and the frequency with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01864-00423304-00423431 which we hear them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01865-00423432-00423622 such as encountering the sights and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01866-00423623-00423807 sounds of medical environments such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01867-00423808-00423918 alarm bells
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01868-00423919-00424159 in our homes through news media and at
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01869-00424160-00424310 home medical monitoring
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01870-00424312-00424510 due to the overrunning of hospital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01871-00424512-00424743 facilities so being sent home and asked
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01872-00424743-00424966 to monitor your o2 levels and your stats
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01873-00424967-00425127 instead of remaining within a medical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01874-00425128-00425351 facility to do so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01875-00425352-00425583 and this has been further exasperated by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01876-00425584-00425718 everyday sounds it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01877-00425719-00426127 being um associated and taking on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01878-00426128-00426414 newly medicalized meanings um in my own
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01879-00426415-00426583 research i've been interviewing a lot of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01880-00426584-00426679 people and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01881-00426680-00426879 one of the most common associations they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01882-00426880-00427039 now talk about is how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01883-00427039-00427327 the sound of their doorbell now inspires
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01884-00427328-00427366 these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01885-00427367-00427663 medicalized actions and reactions such
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01886-00427664-00427879 as immediately moving to a mask
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01887-00427880-00428087 immediately getting hand sanitizer and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01888-00428088-00428270 then being really concerned about the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01889-00428271-00428391 risk of exposure
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01890-00428392-00428622 through interacting with someone new and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01891-00428623-00428903 so that type of association that moment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01892-00428904-00429095 of fear that kicks in the moment the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01893-00429096-00429255 doorbell is sounded
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01894-00429256-00429566 isn't going to simply go away as we move
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01895-00429567-00429670 forward
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01896-00429671-00429959 so what that really for me speaks to is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01897-00429960-00430191 that these associations that people have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01898-00430192-00430279 developed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01899-00430280-00430470 aren't going to refer revert back to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01900-00430471-00430622 this precovered state
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01901-00430623-00430791 which then raises really important
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01902-00430792-00430927 questions for how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01903-00430928-00431159 our generations will interact with and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01904-00431160-00431303 within medical spaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01905-00431304-00431583 in the future but the second point that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01906-00431584-00431743 i want to raise here is that this kind
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01907-00431743-00431895 of medicalization
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01908-00431896-00432199 is also not completely new
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01909-00432200-00432375 for many disabled and chronically ill
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01910-00432376-00432599 communities there has never existed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01911-00432600-00432887 a super clear line or divide between
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01912-00432888-00432918 what
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01913-00432919-00433255 is or is not a medical space homes have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01914-00433256-00433431 always been extensions of medical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01915-00433432-00433503 clinics
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01916-00433504-00433718 bedrooms have become infusion centers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01917-00433719-00433847 church parking lots
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01918-00433847-00434047 have always been blood sugar testing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01919-00434047-00434207 sites these spaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01920-00434208-00434407 have always existed for disabled and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01921-00434408-00434559 chronically ill communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01922-00434560-00434799 as both medical and public or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01923-00434800-00434927 non-medical
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01924-00434928-00435151 and so it also comes back once again to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01925-00435152-00435318 an earlier point that i raised
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01926-00435319-00435535 which is how dominant narratives of the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01927-00435535-00435655 pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01928-00435656-00435999 er raise disabled experiences but also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01929-00436000-00436222 could benefit and profit from learning
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01930-00436223-00436407 from the disabled experience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01931-00436408-00436566 and understanding the long-term
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01932-00436567-00436883 repercussions of this moment in our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01933-00436884-00437095 history
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01934-00437096-00437375 sorry i just want to tell iosa that i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01935-00437376-00437847 know that all the time that you talked
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01936-00437847-00438095 i think we were we were all nodding um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01937-00438096-00438270 no but thank you so much elsa and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01938-00438271-00438510 you know thank you also for mentioning
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01939-00438512-00438710 how important it is that we also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01940-00438712-00438999 try to look ahead and you know we have i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01941-00439000-00439063 think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01942-00439064-00439351 10 to 15 minutes to now um you know talk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01943-00439352-00439487 about the future and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01944-00439488-00439807 um how we envision a post-pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01945-00439808-00440095 world and you know i would like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01946-00440096-00440239 return to the very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01947-00440239-00440518 um topic of this panel and that is the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01948-00440519-00440703 feminist disability lens
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01949-00440704-00440966 uh through which we can look at kobit 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01950-00440967-00441070 and ask you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01951-00441071-00441431 um on the panel how first of all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01952-00441432-00441783 a feminist disability response to covet
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01953-00441784-00441863 19
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01954-00441864-00442175 could inform the building of resilience
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01955-00442176-00442414 against future emergencies
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01956-00442415-00442614 but then obviously also just in general
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01957-00442615-00442807 what can be our takeaways what can we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01958-00442808-00442847 learn
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01959-00442847-00443095 from looking at this specific pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01960-00443096-00443199 through a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01961-00443200-00443470 feminist disability lens um and maybe
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01962-00443471-00443583 katya
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01963-00443584-00443959 you would like to go first
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01964-00443960-00444270 oh sure i i would like to call for a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01965-00444271-00444663 major interaction of of organized um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01966-00444664-00445022 groups of people with uh disability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01967-00445023-00445310 and also other minorities that have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01968-00445312-00445527 excluded i think we have to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01969-00445528-00445910 make a front a better front in order to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01970-00445912-00446270 represent all of us much better and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01971-00446271-00446599 and and i will also like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01972-00446600-00446943 to to tell you a little bit about the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01973-00446943-00447079 campaign that we're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01974-00447080-00447399 launching that we launched last uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01975-00447400-00447655 sunday that's called it's a citizen
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01976-00447656-00447751 movement called
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01977-00447752-00448063 nosotros that means us no
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01978-00448064-00448407 not you not me not them us all of us
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01979-00448408-00448655 you know and that that would be the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01980-00448656-00448743 translation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01981-00448743-00449022 and we launched a campaign last sunday
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01982-00449023-00449303 that we run parallel to the elections
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01983-00449304-00449622 and that i i i said at the beginning
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01984-00449623-00449935 of the webinar that are the biggest ones
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01985-00449935-00450014 in history
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01986-00450015-00450343 in mexico in nosotros our campaign is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01987-00450343-00450463 designed to promote
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01988-00450464-00450687 five access with cultural demands in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01989-00450688-00450807 this pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01990-00450808-00451118 and beyond now to empower citizens
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01991-00451119-00451414 in order for them to demand in front of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01992-00451415-00451527 all the candidates
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01993-00451528-00451783 and the future governments and one of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01994-00451784-00451831 our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01995-00451832-00452263 slogans is that we want life to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01996-00452264-00452527 to be just possible no and the five axes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01997-00452528-00452679 are of course medicines
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01998-00452680-00452999 for all and go with vaccines they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-01999-00453000-00453391 also they have not prioritized in mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02000-00453392-00453703 uh sally alice is also and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02001-00453704-00453959 i think and that people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02002-00453960-00454095 disabilities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02003-00454096-00454279 particularly i know this very well
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02004-00454280-00454535 because i'm a mother of a teenager with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02005-00454535-00454639 down syndrome
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02006-00454639-00454910 do have more risk of of getting covered
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02007-00454912-00455031 and dying
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02008-00455032-00455366 about it and and we're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02009-00455367-00455679 making a you know letters to the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02010-00455680-00455855 secretary of health and raising
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02011-00455856-00456039 awareness in the media
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02012-00456039-00456335 it's been hard the second axe is an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02013-00456335-00456535 emergency living income for people who
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02014-00456535-00456703 are unemployed or who
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02015-00456704-00456999 now work more and earn less the third
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02016-00457000-00457031 one
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02017-00457032-00457263 is the issue of caring for people that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02018-00457264-00457543 should not fall back only on women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02019-00457543-00457855 the fourth is decent work especially
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02020-00457856-00458087 focused on people who work on digital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02021-00458088-00458199 platforms and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02022-00458200-00458510 domestic work workers here in mexico
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02023-00458512-00458783 uh there are two million women
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02024-00458784-00458895 particularly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02025-00458896-00459159 that do domestic work that they do not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02026-00459160-00459351 have social services at all or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02027-00459352-00459655 contracts or anything no and five the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02028-00459656-00459863 culture of peace to avoid political
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02029-00459864-00460087 polarizations that are putting
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02030-00460088-00460391 democracies all over the world in danger
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02031-00460392-00460918 no no it was born four years ago
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02032-00460919-00461110 and is represented in almost all the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02033-00461112-00461270 states in mexico which are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02034-00461271-00461583 32 and trains people to know their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02035-00461584-00461727 rights and defend them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02036-00461728-00462070 we say that together all together we can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02037-00462071-00462199 better demand these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02038-00462200-00462599 and and and these from who are
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02039-00462600-00462791 responsible of giving
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02040-00462792-00463191 them no
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02041-00463192-00463366 thank you so much and you know obviously
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02042-00463367-00463495 i would also like to give the other
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02043-00463496-00463687 panelists a chance to respond but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02044-00463688-00463807 perhaps
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02045-00463808-00464031 already tied us to my next question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02046-00464032-00464207 which regards
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02047-00464208-00464535 some of the practical steps that can be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02048-00464535-00464607 taken
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02049-00464608-00464775 concrete steps that can be taken
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02050-00464776-00465007 practical changes we can make
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02051-00465008-00465191 to promote access whether that's to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02052-00465192-00465463 health care but also education
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02053-00465464-00465710 information institutions in in your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02054-00465712-00465847 specific region
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02055-00465847-00465991 we also have a question from the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02056-00465992-00466207 audience that um kind of you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02057-00466208-00466422 ties into this question which um we will
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02058-00466423-00466527 get to in a moment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02059-00466528-00466791 but maybe just you know first in general
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02060-00466792-00466999 um what are some of the steps that we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02061-00467000-00467079 can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02062-00467080-00467431 take um to to promote access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02063-00467432-00467735 um luma maybe you would like to address
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02064-00467735-00467799 this from your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02065-00467800-00468022 perspective and then we will give the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02066-00468023-00468175 rest of the panel a chance to also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02067-00468176-00468295 respond
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02068-00468296-00468518 thank you susan uh i think that's a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02069-00468519-00468710 really important question and we tend to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02070-00468712-00468895 when we say practical changes a lot of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02071-00468896-00469007 people think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02072-00469008-00469295 this will be challenging we need to hold
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02073-00469296-00469591 stakeholders and government institutions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02074-00469592-00469855 accountable and in this case i think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02075-00469856-00470055 there it's multi-fronted so the first
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02076-00470056-00470239 i think and i think many of us on the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02077-00470239-00470359 panel have mentioned this is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02078-00470360-00470607 transparency and sharing the data
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02079-00470608-00470783 and statistics on marginalized
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02080-00470784-00470991 communities who are affected so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02081-00470992-00471295 we tend to not hear about ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02082-00471296-00471470 minorities refugees
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02083-00471471-00471743 people with disabilities and displaced
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02084-00471743-00471799 people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02085-00471800-00471951 and how they've been affected by the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02086-00471952-00472127 pandemic so disease-wise
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02087-00472128-00472431 job loss-wise mortality morbidity
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02088-00472432-00472591 whether they have the help they need
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02089-00472592-00472766 whether they're getting vaccinated if we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02090-00472767-00472959 get more stats on this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02091-00472960-00473199 that will inform us on how to function
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02092-00473200-00473375 best and move forward
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02093-00473376-00473655 and next i think i remember reading a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02094-00473656-00473783 bit of research on how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02095-00473784-00473975 females latinos and blacks were the most
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02096-00473976-00474143 likely to lose their jobs during the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02097-00474143-00474239 pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02098-00474239-00474422 but that's because women were reporting
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02099-00474423-00474614 it to organizations so that they could
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02100-00474615-00474775 get the information out there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02101-00474776-00474959 so it tends to be that grassroots
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02102-00474960-00475079 communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02103-00475080-00475318 are the ones putting the word out and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02104-00475319-00475479 informing the public
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02105-00475480-00475814 and then again going with reports of how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02106-00475815-00475887 ethnic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02107-00475888-00476103 communities people with impairment the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02108-00476104-00476318 data tends to be very low
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02109-00476319-00476559 so i think identifying key stakeholders
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02110-00476560-00476679 and holding them accountable
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02111-00476680-00476918 is important and i'm talking about not
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02112-00476919-00477127 just government officials about sharing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02113-00477128-00477391 being transparent but also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02114-00477392-00477655 having international agencies agree that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02115-00477656-00477766 for example
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02116-00477767-00478127 schools hospitals community groups
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02117-00478128-00478391 places of worship and religion all play
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02118-00478392-00478583 a part in informing and also being
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02119-00478584-00478695 responsible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02120-00478696-00478983 and what does that look like for us i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02121-00478984-00479135 think education which
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02122-00479135-00479287 can be very lacking for people with
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02123-00479288-00479503 disabilities and refugees
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02124-00479504-00479759 is a big one so offering communities or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02125-00479760-00479927 spaces that we can reuse
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02126-00479928-00480255 for example conference halls or um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02127-00480256-00480535 big spaces and hospitals that can be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02128-00480535-00480766 reused as outdoor spaces to maintain
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02129-00480767-00481007 this whether it's for testing sites
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02130-00481008-00481214 vaccination sites that would make a huge
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02131-00481215-00481447 difference in protecting and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02132-00481447-00481591 maintaining their health care and giving
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02133-00481592-00481879 them access as well as information
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02134-00481880-00482079 on an individual basis we actually
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02135-00482080-00482343 always downplay what we can do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02136-00482343-00482495 i'm not speaking about the panel because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02137-00482496-00482662 they have such amazing accomplishments
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02138-00482663-00482887 and it's an honor to speak with them but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02139-00482888-00483110 i think for the rest of us who always
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02140-00483112-00483295 wonder like how can i help
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02141-00483296-00483583 it's as small as just wearing a mask
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02142-00483584-00483799 maintaining social distancing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02143-00483800-00483975 trying to avoid attending gatherings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02144-00483976-00484166 that are larger than five or six unless
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02145-00484167-00484318 you live in a home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02146-00484319-00484631 and really present and report your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02147-00484632-00484791 symptoms if you have them and get
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02148-00484792-00485007 vaccinated if it's possible for you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02149-00485008-00485191 i know that all countries offer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02150-00485192-00485391 vaccinations but in the middle east
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02151-00485392-00485631 in parts of europe they're offering it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02152-00485632-00485822 um full-time for free
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02153-00485823-00486087 in some instances and so when people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02154-00486088-00486159 question
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02155-00486160-00486375 the validity of a vaccine i think they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02156-00486376-00486575 need to understand the science behind
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02157-00486576-00486799 a model of a vaccine and that it's been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02158-00486800-00486975 tested for decades
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02159-00486976-00487287 and we're actually more likely to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02160-00487288-00487366 affected
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02161-00487367-00487591 in a negative way if we get covet versus
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02162-00487592-00487766 actually getting the vaccine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02163-00487767-00488127 so it's our duty as people who are abled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02164-00488128-00488279 in a sense like even though i have a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02165-00488280-00488431 chronic disease i'm still consider
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02166-00488432-00488575 myself able
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02167-00488576-00488847 and i took the vaccine because i knew
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02168-00488847-00489014 that i was protecting those who can't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02169-00489015-00489103 take it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02170-00489104-00489279 and that way we can protect them in the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02171-00489280-00489518 long term and make that faster
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02172-00489519-00489695 and i would just want to comment briefly
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02173-00489696-00489918 on bahrain as well and it's being a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02174-00489919-00490262 having a very diverse society so we have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02175-00490263-00490607 uh jews muslims christians we have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02176-00490608-00490831 people from southeast asia from europe
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02177-00490832-00490975 from america
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02178-00490976-00491191 um and europe and all parts of the world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02179-00491192-00491359 and i think that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02180-00491360-00491487 one of the things that we're so
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02181-00491488-00491710 effective about the coven 19 vaccine
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02182-00491712-00491879 campaign and lockdown was
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02183-00491880-00492055 how they communicated and how they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02184-00492056-00492247 bought in and engaged with the community
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02185-00492247-00492559 so they used vacant schools
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02186-00492560-00492735 training organizations and conference
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02187-00492735-00492887 halls to use
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02188-00492888-00493166 as testing sites they translated all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02189-00493167-00493462 their content about lockdown information
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02190-00493463-00493679 just general covert 19 info and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02191-00493680-00493839 regulations as well as how to get
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02192-00493839-00493943 vaccinated in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02193-00493943-00494191 as many languages as possible and they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02194-00494192-00494366 put them in locations where they would
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02195-00494367-00494583 be living in where they could see it
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02196-00494584-00494735 in social media platforms that they
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02197-00494735-00495055 often use which tends to be facebook
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02198-00495056-00495279 and last i think that if you can't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02199-00495280-00495470 engage with your community and you can't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02200-00495471-00495727 build your trust with them and show that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02201-00495728-00495951 um you are figuring it out but you're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02202-00495952-00496175 also being as transparent as possible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02203-00496176-00496375 and repeating that message i don't think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02204-00496376-00496527 you're going to be as effective
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02205-00496528-00496759 in reaching out and being practical in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02206-00496760-00496887 those changes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02207-00496888-00497118 so understanding the cultural nuances
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02208-00497119-00497231 and understanding that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02209-00497232-00497439 for example cultural societies such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02210-00497439-00497622 the middle east versus
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02211-00497623-00497814 individualistic societies such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02212-00497815-00497943 america and the uk
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02213-00497943-00498159 will function differently you notice
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02214-00498160-00498375 that many people were not as adhering to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02215-00498376-00498551 the rules in the us and uk and i don't
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02216-00498552-00498687 blame the people of course there were a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02217-00498688-00498879 lot of miscommunication about the rules
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02218-00498880-00498991 of lockdown
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02219-00498992-00499222 but at the same time when you confuse
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02220-00499223-00499327 people and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02221-00499328-00499518 they have this independent mindset and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02222-00499519-00499687 they've lost trust in their government
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02223-00499688-00499887 and healthcare providers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02224-00499888-00500047 it's less likely to be effective that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02225-00500047-00500287 they listen to what you have to say
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02226-00500288-00500487 so listening and understanding your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02227-00500488-00500831 target audience is so important
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02228-00500832-00501166 thank you thank you so much luma um elsa
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02229-00501167-00501327 i would also like to give you a chance
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02230-00501328-00501399 to respond
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02231-00501400-00501647 to the question of access and promoting
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02232-00501647-00501735 access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02233-00501735-00502007 and i would also like to um you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02234-00502008-00502199 forward the question that we received
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02235-00502200-00502287 through the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02236-00502288-00502559 q a box to you and i will just read out
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02237-00502560-00502735 the question and ask you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02238-00502735-00502975 perhaps if you can respond so this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02239-00502976-00503151 member from our audience writes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02240-00503152-00503375 i am a member of my university's access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02241-00503376-00503503 for all forum
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02242-00503504-00503703 which is a part of our equality
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02243-00503704-00503807 diversity and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02244-00503808-00504103 inclusivity initiative in what ways can
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02245-00504104-00504343 universities support students and staff
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02246-00504343-00504543 during the pandemic and onward
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02247-00504543-00504727 especially with respect to virtual
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02248-00504728-00504903 classrooms and meetings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02249-00504904-00505151 how can we effectively inform the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02250-00505152-00505247 community about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02251-00505247-00505479 issues surrounding disability our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02252-00505480-00505559 required
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02253-00505560-00505799 trainings helpful or does this typically
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02254-00505800-00505966 become something people just do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02255-00505967-00506207 and then ignore or forget soon after
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02256-00506208-00506535 returning to status quo
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02257-00506535-00506727 thank you so i'll first address this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02258-00506728-00506855 question and then i'm going to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02259-00506856-00507070 transition into thinking about digital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02260-00507071-00507175 solutions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02261-00507176-00507383 specifically in the work environment and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02262-00507384-00507543 academic settings because i think this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02263-00507543-00507639 question really
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02264-00507639-00507895 neatly ties into also thinking about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02265-00507896-00508175 what it looks like going forth
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02266-00508176-00508399 so in general i think these types of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02267-00508400-00508566 trainings have the potential to do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02268-00508567-00508718 really important work within our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02269-00508719-00508822 institutions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02270-00508823-00509047 specifically in the ways that they often
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02271-00509047-00509175 name and claim
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02272-00509176-00509487 various disparities of access that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02273-00509488-00509710 for many people remain invisible and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02274-00509712-00509807 inaudible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02275-00509808-00510047 frequently what i hear within academic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02276-00510047-00510191 institutions is that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02277-00510192-00510551 until either a educator is um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02278-00510552-00510735 working with a student who requires a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02279-00510735-00510887 particular access need
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02280-00510888-00511070 or alternatively until someone
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02281-00511071-00511279 themselves requires that need
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02282-00511280-00511495 they're completely unaware of the ways
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02283-00511496-00511662 in which classroom and education
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02284-00511663-00511735 settings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02285-00511735-00511918 can become really inaccessible and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02286-00511919-00512127 inhospitable to different types of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02287-00512128-00512279 students and different types of learning
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02288-00512280-00512383 models
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02289-00512384-00512566 so i often think that the work these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02290-00512567-00512710 trainings do
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02291-00512712-00512887 do something really important which is
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02292-00512888-00513151 to purely get it onto people's radars
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02293-00513152-00513351 that these are issues that every
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02294-00513352-00513591 educator and every administrator should
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02295-00513592-00513799 be thinking about as they construct
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02296-00513800-00514135 different types of learning environments
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02297-00514135-00514327 in general though i think that often
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02298-00514328-00514527 these work most effectively
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02299-00514528-00514783 when aimed at a much more local level
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02300-00514784-00514955 rather than instituting like a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02301-00514956-00515175 university-wide training that everyone
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02302-00515176-00515343 does the same one
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02303-00515343-00515503 oftentimes i think they're most
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02304-00515504-00515647 effective when tailored
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02305-00515647-00515807 to a particular department or a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02306-00515808-00516022 particular level of administration
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02307-00516023-00516222 because different experiences at the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02308-00516223-00516422 university are determined
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02309-00516423-00516599 by the environments that they're working
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02310-00516600-00516822 within and one example would be for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02311-00516823-00517039 instance as a music student and a music
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02312-00517039-00517103 teacher
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02313-00517104-00517239 one thing my students have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02314-00517239-00517407 particularly concerned about within the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02315-00517408-00517599 remote learning environment is about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02316-00517600-00517718 music practice
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02317-00517719-00517895 many of them don't have access to their
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02318-00517896-00518110 own pianos many of them may have been
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02319-00518112-00518255 borrowing instruments from the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02320-00518256-00518439 institutions and then
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02321-00518439-00518631 when initial lockdown orders went into
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02322-00518632-00518791 place international students often
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02323-00518792-00518910 returned home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02324-00518912-00519079 so now don't have access to the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02325-00519080-00519255 facilities or the resources they were
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02326-00519256-00519518 using from the university
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02327-00519519-00519727 so that would be one instance in which
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02328-00519728-00519887 the specific types of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02329-00519888-00520135 access needs and questions for a student
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02330-00520135-00520310 within my department are going to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02331-00520312-00520407 very different
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02332-00520408-00520566 from those that are being raised by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02333-00520567-00520766 someone within the biological sciences
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02334-00520767-00521103 or within law or public policy
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02335-00521104-00521279 what i also think though is that within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02336-00521280-00521447 these trainings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02337-00521447-00521679 they would go a long way including the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02338-00521680-00521935 principles of universal design within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02339-00521935-00522166 which is a shift in academic settings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02340-00522167-00522407 away from an accommodations model in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02341-00522408-00522479 which
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02342-00522480-00522687 individual accommodations for students
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02343-00522688-00522791 such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02344-00522792-00523007 implementing extra time in an assignment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02345-00523008-00523239 for one student or allowing one student
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02346-00523239-00523422 to use their laptop while everyone else
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02347-00523423-00523639 has to take notes by hand
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02348-00523639-00523862 that model places the responsibility of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02349-00523863-00524062 disability on the individual
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02350-00524063-00524239 rather than thinking about how can we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02351-00524239-00524447 construct a learning environment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02352-00524448-00524679 that is modeled on flexibility on
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02353-00524680-00524927 generosity and on variability
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02354-00524928-00525103 so that different students within the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02355-00525104-00525359 environment are able to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02356-00525360-00525551 encounter the learning environment as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02357-00525552-00525783 they need to or as they would want to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02358-00525784-00526135 so you build into the system access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02359-00526136-00526351 rather than requiring a student or an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02360-00526352-00526495 educator to implement
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02361-00526496-00526870 access ad hoc in like a post situation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02362-00526871-00526999 thinking of like the classroom
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02363-00527000-00527183 environment is static and then you have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02364-00527184-00527391 to create an accommodation so that it's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02365-00527392-00527479 accessible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02366-00527480-00527647 it's instead kind of like a complete
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02367-00527648-00527814 restructuring of the classroom or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02368-00527815-00527943 learning environment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02369-00527944-00528247 so that access is built into it and so i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02370-00528248-00528470 think that these types of trainings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02371-00528471-00528839 if they were to learn from or teach the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02372-00528840-00529031 models of universal design
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02373-00529032-00529287 it would also really help to be able to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02374-00529288-00529559 isolate the types of access concerns
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02375-00529560-00529703 that students and educators and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02376-00529704-00529943 administrators have and really start to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02377-00529944-00530127 make some solid solutions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02378-00530128-00530335 from like the ground up rather than
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02379-00530336-00530511 thinking of them as this
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02380-00530512-00530735 ad hoc solution that has to be created
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02381-00530736-00530959 after the fact
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02382-00530960-00531214 thinking then of solutions i want to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02383-00531215-00531455 speak briefly about the role of digital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02384-00531456-00531662 technologies and tools within the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02385-00531663-00531911 pandemic response
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02386-00531912-00532166 because as what i have been witnessing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02387-00532167-00532359 is that the utilization of digital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02388-00532360-00532614 solutions to manage pandemic disruptions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02389-00532615-00532799 and restrictions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02390-00532800-00533070 is a reflection of what disabled
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02391-00533071-00533255 students and workers have been seeking
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02392-00533256-00533431 and actively asking for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02393-00533432-00533607 for a really long time within
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02394-00533608-00533783 educational settings
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02395-00533784-00533959 they've always been told that it's too
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02396-00533960-00534143 complicated to implement these
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02397-00534144-00534391 or that it creates a watered-down
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02398-00534392-00534566 learning or work environment
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02399-00534567-00534718 or perhaps they've been just told that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02400-00534719-00534943 the technologies simply don't exist
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02401-00534944-00535222 to offer these accommodations and yet as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02402-00535223-00535431 we've seen in the rollout of remote
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02403-00535432-00535639 learning and remote workplaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02404-00535640-00535839 in fact when push comes to shove and the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02405-00535840-00536039 non-disabled population requires
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02406-00536040-00536127 something
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02407-00536128-00536414 these various solutions can indeed be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02408-00536415-00536631 implemented and offered
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02409-00536632-00536807 so what that really then highlights for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02410-00536808-00537039 me is how historically the problem
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02411-00537040-00537287 has been rooted in ableist attitudes
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02412-00537288-00537422 that masquerade
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02413-00537423-00537711 under phrases like equality or fairness
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02414-00537712-00537766 such as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02415-00537767-00537999 it wouldn't be fair to offer a student
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02416-00538000-00538183 the chance to take classes from home
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02417-00538184-00538343 while their peers have to attend in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02418-00538344-00538431 person
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02419-00538432-00538743 or it would be it wouldn't be equal for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02420-00538744-00538951 one worker to be allowed to work from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02421-00538952-00539103 home while others have to be in the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02422-00539104-00539231 office
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02423-00539232-00539431 and what i want to end on is that i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02424-00539432-00539622 think acknowledging
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02425-00539623-00539855 the ways that these solutions are in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02426-00539856-00539999 fact possible
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02427-00540000-00540191 and the ways they've been denied to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02428-00540192-00540383 disabled and chronically ill communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02429-00540384-00540511 in the past
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02430-00540512-00540783 raises a question about how will things
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02431-00540784-00540822 look
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02432-00540823-00541062 once this current moment in our history
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02433-00541063-00541191 has passed
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02434-00541192-00541462 will institutions and workplaces seek to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02435-00541463-00541679 reinstate these old rules
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02436-00541680-00541943 and once again deny disabled communities
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02437-00541944-00542143 the kinds of access accommodations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02438-00542144-00542383 that the pandemic has ironically in some
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02439-00542384-00542583 ways provided
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02440-00542584-00542799 or maybe this is an opportunity for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02441-00542800-00542991 institutions and workplaces
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02442-00542992-00543191 to rewrite the script and shift
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02443-00543192-00543414 perceptions of disability accommodation
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02444-00543415-00543687 and access away from being thought of as
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02445-00543688-00543855 universally negative or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02446-00543856-00544175 unequal could institutional and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02447-00544176-00544447 workplace regulations and expectations
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02448-00544448-00544718 instead be crypt which is a play on the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02449-00544719-00544839 term to queer
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02450-00544840-00545095 so could these expectations be crypt by
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02451-00545096-00545295 the covert 19 pandemic
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02452-00545296-00545527 in ways that then offer flexibility and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02453-00545528-00545991 remote options in the future
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02454-00545992-00546159 thank you so much elsa and you know i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02455-00546160-00546327 realized that we've come to the end of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02456-00546328-00546551 um our time but i would also like to
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02457-00546552-00546662 give eleanor
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02458-00546663-00546927 a chance to respond to the question of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02459-00546928-00547127 of access and this is going to be our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02460-00547128-00547366 closing statement of sorts eleanor
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02461-00547367-00547543 um but maybe you can say a couple of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02462-00547544-00547718 words about um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02463-00547719-00547862 you know access from from your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02464-00547863-00548031 perspective and
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02465-00548032-00548351 um perhaps also um talk about how
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02466-00548352-00548575 disabled people can be empowered to be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02467-00548576-00548695 actors of change
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02468-00548696-00548999 in a post-pandemic world
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02469-00549000-00549399 i was just thinking uh alisa was talking
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02470-00549400-00549447 about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02471-00549448-00549783 access for students and that is very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02472-00549784-00549895 important
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02473-00549896-00550262 and i know here um a woman called zara
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02474-00550263-00550470 baines have created
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02475-00550471-00550799 a twitter forum specifically
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02476-00550800-00551231 for uh phd students because it's a very
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02477-00551232-00551614 isolating experience and i think that's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02478-00551615-00552087 one way um when it comes to digital
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02479-00552088-00552414 access um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02480-00552415-00552751 accessibility has an
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02481-00552752-00552943 though it solves a lot of kind of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02482-00552944-00553083 physical uh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02483-00553084-00553399 barriers i have learned from
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02484-00553400-00553711 my neurodiverse
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02485-00553712-00554031 disabled friends that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02486-00554032-00554327 things like zoom is not always
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02487-00554328-00554495 accessible for them
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02488-00554496-00554855 and we have to learn about how to make
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02489-00554856-00554927 those
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02490-00554928-00555318 um digital so-called digital solutions
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02491-00555319-00555551 to be accessible for all
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02492-00555552-00555903 for example this was a 19-minute
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02493-00555904-00556270 um webinar
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02494-00556271-00556495 now if i was designing this i hope you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02495-00556496-00556607 don't mind suzanne
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02496-00556608-00556862 if i say if i was designing this i would
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02497-00556863-00556918 i would
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02498-00556919-00557335 have breaks um comfort breaks
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02499-00557336-00557647 because you know we we all need that um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02500-00557648-00557911 i think whether disabled neurodiverse or
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02501-00557912-00558039 whatever
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02502-00558040-00558303 so you know those that sort of things
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02503-00558304-00558422 need to be built in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02504-00558423-00558695 and i am just still learning about that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02505-00558696-00558766 because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02506-00558767-00558991 when people mention excess they usually
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02507-00558992-00559070 mean you know
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02508-00559071-00559304 like a braille or um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02509-00559305-00559575 [Music]
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02510-00559576-00559903 sign language or you know etc etc
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02511-00559904-00560143 so how do you get more disabled people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02512-00560144-00560366 or disabled women one of the things we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02513-00560367-00560518 do is we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02514-00560519-00560870 we have training sessions um in teaching
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02515-00560871-00561127 people how to be public speakers
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02516-00561128-00561455 you know how how to how to just gain
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02517-00561456-00561814 confidence in demanding your access
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02518-00561815-00561911 rights
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02519-00561912-00562270 because you know so often we've ended up
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02520-00562271-00562479 being asked to speak and we find that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02521-00562480-00562607 the podium
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02522-00562608-00562862 is a few steps up and when you're a
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02523-00562863-00563022 wheelchair user like i am
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02524-00563023-00563399 can't get there you know so that is oh
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02525-00563400-00563751 immediately uh unfairness
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02526-00563752-00564047 because everybody else is up there you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02527-00564048-00564247 have to speak from down there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02528-00564248-00564607 you know that that sort of um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02529-00564608-00565055 very visual yeah
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02530-00565056-00565407 um ableism is that it's just people
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02531-00565408-00565839 didn't think um
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02532-00565840-00566262 in in the uk we often talk about
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02533-00566263-00566695 um disabled people in parliament
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02534-00566696-00567055 in local politics etc that's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02535-00567056-00567351 not always been the case so easy because
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02536-00567352-00567447 we need
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02537-00567448-00567670 well we need more help in like
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02538-00567671-00567879 delivering letters and all that sort of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02539-00567880-00567943 stuff
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02540-00567944-00568279 so there was a fun earlier on but i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02541-00568280-00568495 think the government has stopped that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02542-00568496-00568847 so we need more maybe we need more
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02543-00568848-00569095 disabled people in politics
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02544-00569096-00569318 but then we are fighting all the time
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02545-00569319-00569527 because even in politics
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02546-00569528-00569887 even in our house of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02547-00569888-00570175 parliament house's opponent you know the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02548-00570176-00570391 excess isn't there
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02549-00570392-00570814 so it's a fight it's a battle
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02550-00570815-00571103 um shall i finish that because i think
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02551-00571104-00571159 we're
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02552-00571160-00571527 over time it's a battle as it is a good
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02553-00571528-00571703 closing statement it's a battle but
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02554-00571704-00571895 we'll continue to fight
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02555-00571896-00572222 um so thank you again to all of our
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02556-00572223-00572559 speakers luma elsa katya and eleanor
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02557-00572560-00572799 for for being here today and sharing
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02558-00572800-00572870 your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02559-00572871-00573103 experiences your expertise and your
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02560-00573104-00573239 insights with us
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02561-00573240-00573518 um i would like to remind everyone that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02562-00573519-00573614 we will have
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02563-00573615-00573918 um another panel um the third panel of
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02564-00573919-00574087 this series coming up in
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02565-00574088-00574359 april of this year on indigenous
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02566-00574360-00574566 pathways in the time of covet and we
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02567-00574567-00574599 will
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02568-00574600-00574822 make sure that we will keep everyone who
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02569-00574823-00575039 registered for this webinar
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02570-00575040-00575422 posted on on the webinar in april
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02571-00575423-00575735 this panel um was recorded and will be
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02572-00575736-00575870 put up on youtube
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02573-00575871-00576222 um shortly and um to everyone who's
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02574-00576223-00576335 interested
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02575-00576336-00576622 in access issues and feminism let me
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02576-00576623-00576679 also
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02577-00576680-00576983 quickly mention that jeremy kelly and i
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02578-00576984-00577222 are hosting a podcast fulbright forward
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02579-00577223-00577439 a diversity podcast
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02580-00577440-00577799 where we've also produced episodes that
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02581-00577800-00578095 address access issues and feminism so if
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02582-00578096-00578239 you're interested
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02583-00578240-00578510 please check it out um on that note
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02584-00578511-00578622 thank you all for
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02585-00578623-00578887 um being here today um for for having
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02586-00578888-00578959 joined us
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02587-00578960-00579287 um and um it was great talking to you
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02588-00579288-00579535 and um hope to see you in april for the
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02589-00579536-00579735 third and last panel of this series
UPCkoIwVn4Q-02590-00579736-00580456 thank you and goodbye
UPc3YL3YP10-00000-00000014-00000398 the super Gameboy Super G mu bo I supe
UPc3YL3YP10-00001-00000399-00000605 Gemma boy is a peripheral that allows
UPc3YL3YP10-00002-00000606-00000797 Game Boy cartridges to be played on a
UPc3YL3YP10-00003-00000798-00000965 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
UPc3YL3YP10-00004-00000966-00001352 console released in June 1994 it
UPc3YL3YP10-00005-00001353-00001742 retailed for $59.99 in the United States
UPc3YL3YP10-00006-00001743-00002042 and 49 pounds and 99 pence in the United
UPc3YL3YP10-00007-00002043-00002578 Kingdom
UPc3YL3YP10-00008-00002579-00003126 topic functionality
UPc3YL3YP10-00009-00003127-00003393 the super Gameboy is compatible with the
UPc3YL3YP10-00010-00003394-00003588 same cartridges as the original Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00011-00003589-00003852 original Game Boy cartridges the Game
UPc3YL3YP10-00012-00003853-00004089 Boy camera and by compatible Game Boy
UPc3YL3YP10-00013-00004090-00004389 Color cartridges in Game Boy mode the
UPc3YL3YP10-00014-00004390-00004572 unit could map the four shades of green
UPc3YL3YP10-00015-00004573-00004836 to various colors on the screen later
UPc3YL3YP10-00016-00004837-00005052 Game Boy games that were optimized to
UPc3YL3YP10-00017-00005053-00005253 use the super Gameboy had additional
UPc3YL3YP10-00018-00005254-00005442 color information and could override the
UPc3YL3YP10-00019-00005443-00005652 on-screen colors display a graphical
UPc3YL3YP10-00020-00005653-00005814 border around the screen and display
UPc3YL3YP10-00021-00005815-00006027 special background sprites as seen in
UPc3YL3YP10-00022-00006028-00006306 the Mario's pick recital screen those
UPc3YL3YP10-00023-00006307-00006545 games would have printed a small super
UPc3YL3YP10-00024-00006547-00006870 Gameboy game pock logo on the boxing
UPc3YL3YP10-00025-00006870-00007098 cartridge the adapter could support up
UPc3YL3YP10-00026-00007098-00007344 to 64 colors for the border and 12
UPc3YL3YP10-00027-00007345-00007605 colors for the screen static screens
UPc3YL3YP10-00028-00007606-00007827 could display all 10 colors it is also
UPc3YL3YP10-00029-00007828-00008060 possible for super Game Boy games to
UPc3YL3YP10-00030-00008061-00008292 make use of the Super NES hardware for
UPc3YL3YP10-00031-00008293-00008528 extra effects as demonstrated in contra
UPc3YL3YP10-00032-00008529-00008771 the alien wars Donkey Kong Kirby's
UPc3YL3YP10-00033-00008772-00009108 Dreamland to a bug's life FIFA 98 road
UPc3YL3YP10-00034-00009109-00009408 to World Cup Madden 97 Animaniacs and
UPc3YL3YP10-00035-00009409-00009648 Toy Story these games had expanded sound
UPc3YL3YP10-00036-00009649-00009935 when used with the super Gameboy Wario
UPc3YL3YP10-00037-00009936-00010188 blast the gameboy version of primal rage
UPc3YL3YP10-00038-00010189-00010434 the gameboy version of killer instinct
UPc3YL3YP10-00039-00010435-00010613 and several other titles even allowed
UPc3YL3YP10-00040-00010614-00010838 the second Super NES controller to be
UPc3YL3YP10-00041-00010839-00011109 used for two-player action the title
UPc3YL3YP10-00042-00011110-00011280 screen changed to show that these games
UPc3YL3YP10-00043-00011281-00011481 had a two-player option rather than a
UPc3YL3YP10-00044-00011482-00011771 connection status using the super multi
UPc3YL3YP10-00045-00011772-00011966 tap some games even supported four
UPc3YL3YP10-00046-00011967-00012245 players the original super Gameboy does
UPc3YL3YP10-00047-00012246-00012428 not support game linked multiplayer
UPc3YL3YP10-00048-00012429-00012591 because according to a Nintendo
UPc3YL3YP10-00049-00012592-00012807 spokesman a two-player configuration
UPc3YL3YP10-00050-00012808-00012996 would interfere with the RF signal from
UPc3YL3YP10-00051-00012997-00013200 the television the gameboy version of
UPc3YL3YP10-00052-00013201-00013422 space invaders allowed players to access
UPc3YL3YP10-00053-00013422-00013647 a super nes version of the game as well
UPc3YL3YP10-00054-00013647-00013886 as a colored version of the gameboy game
UPc3YL3YP10-00055-00013887-00014157 some black Game Boy Color cartridge
UPc3YL3YP10-00056-00014158-00014322 games also have super Game Boy
UPc3YL3YP10-00057-00014322-00014513 enhancements although there isn't any
UPc3YL3YP10-00058-00014515-00014736 logo indicating this on the cartridge or
UPc3YL3YP10-00059-00014737-00014886 on the front of the box as there are
UPc3YL3YP10-00060-00014887-00015165 four original Game Boy releases several
UPc3YL3YP10-00061-00015166-00015463 GBC titles do have a small super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00062-00015465-00015711 compatibility icon located on the back
UPc3YL3YP10-00063-00015712-00015905 of their packaging such as four dragon
UPc3YL3YP10-00064-00015906-00016279 warrior monsters two Kobe's journey
UPc3YL3YP10-00065-00016280-00016629 you
UPc3YL3YP10-00066-00016630-00017144 topic Hardware
UPc3YL3YP10-00067-00017145-00017436 because the Super NES cannot emulate the
UPc3YL3YP10-00068-00017437-00017669 Gameboy hardware at full speed the super
UPc3YL3YP10-00069-00017670-00017889 Gameboy actually consists of the same
UPc3YL3YP10-00070-00017890-00018119 hardware as the original handheld inside
UPc3YL3YP10-00071-00018120-00018336 the cartridge as a separate CPU that
UPc3YL3YP10-00072-00018337-00018522 processes the games while the Super NES
UPc3YL3YP10-00073-00018523-00018761 only provided means for user input
UPc3YL3YP10-00074-00018762-00019002 output of graphics to the screen and the
UPc3YL3YP10-00075-00019003-00019211 additional coloring similar to the Atari
UPc3YL3YP10-00076-00019212-00019647 5200 version of the Atari 2600 adapter
UPc3YL3YP10-00077-00019648-00019856 and notwithstanding Sega Genesis power
UPc3YL3YP10-00078-00019857-00020156 base converter the original super
UPc3YL3YP10-00079-00020157-00020325 Gameboy is known to play the game
UPc3YL3YP10-00080-00020326-00020540 program and it's audio 2.4 percent
UPc3YL3YP10-00081-00020541-00020850 faster than other Gameboy hardware this
UPc3YL3YP10-00082-00020851-00021069 is due to the use of the Super NES is
UPc3YL3YP10-00083-00021070-00021305 clock speed divided by 5 which ends up
UPc3YL3YP10-00084-00021306-00021600 being 4 point 2 9 5 megahertz instead of
UPc3YL3YP10-00085-00021601-00021944 4 point 1 9 4 megahertz the timing issue
UPc3YL3YP10-00086-00021945-00022103 can be rectified by adding an
UPc3YL3YP10-00087-00022104-00022299 appropriate crystal oscillator to the
UPc3YL3YP10-00088-00022300-00022484 super Gameboy and disconnecting the
UPc3YL3YP10-00089-00022485-00023149 Super NES clock source
UPc3YL3YP10-00090-00023150-00023730 topic super Gameboy too
UPc3YL3YP10-00091-00023731-00023967 the super Gameboy 2 was released
UPc3YL3YP10-00092-00023968-00024344 exclusively in Japan in 1998 editions
UPc3YL3YP10-00093-00024345-00024564 included a link port to allow a user to
UPc3YL3YP10-00094-00024565-00024798 access to player mode via the link cable
UPc3YL3YP10-00095-00024799-00025032 the green game link led and the red
UPc3YL3YP10-00096-00025033-00025251 power LED indicator and runs at the
UPc3YL3YP10-00097-00025252-00025485 exact speed of the Gameboy the original
UPc3YL3YP10-00098-00025486-00025749 model runs 2.4 percent faster than a
UPc3YL3YP10-00099-00025750-00026031 Game Boy in addition it came with eight
UPc3YL3YP10-00100-00026032-00026247 new default borders which replaced those
UPc3YL3YP10-00101-00026248-00026414 in the original model though the old
UPc3YL3YP10-00102-00026416-00026627 borders are still accessible via a code
UPc3YL3YP10-00103-00026629-00026837 however it retained the same built-in
UPc3YL3YP10-00104-00026838-00027024 palettes and coloring tools is on the
UPc3YL3YP10-00105-00027025-00027312 original model also this version of the
UPc3YL3YP10-00106-00027313-00027552 sgb does not allow one to change borders
UPc3YL3YP10-00107-00027552-00027752 in some games that have built-in borders
UPc3YL3YP10-00108-00027752-00028035 some games have features only available
UPc3YL3YP10-00109-00028036-00028245 through the super Gameboy - such as a
UPc3YL3YP10-00110-00028245-00028923 special tetris DX border
UPc3YL3YP10-00111-00028924-00029467 topic system menu
UPc3YL3YP10-00112-00029468-00029733 the system menu is accessed by pressing
UPc3YL3YP10-00113-00029735-00029943 the L and R buttons at the same time the
UPc3YL3YP10-00114-00029944-00030168 menu has five options to choose from
UPc3YL3YP10-00115-00030169-00030445 color palette choose from one of 32
UPc3YL3YP10-00116-00030445-00030670 pre-made color palettes the super
UPc3YL3YP10-00117-00030670-00030901 Gameboy enhanced palettes if available
UPc3YL3YP10-00118-00030902-00031135 for a user created palette if available
UPc3YL3YP10-00119-00031136-00031411 a few super Game Boy games will not
UPc3YL3YP10-00120-00031412-00031599 allow the palette to be changed
UPc3YL3YP10-00121-00031600-00031855 internally the super Gameboy includes
UPc3YL3YP10-00122-00031856-00032064 special palettes for several games that
UPc3YL3YP10-00123-00032066-00032245 came out before the release of the super
UPc3YL3YP10-00124-00032245-00032293 Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00125-00032294-00032496 for example alleyway Yoshi's cookie
UPc3YL3YP10-00126-00032497-00032833 Kirby's pinball and Metroid to return of
UPc3YL3YP10-00127-00032834-00033055 Samus and solar striker have won one of
UPc3YL3YP10-00128-00033056-00033421 the 32 default colors by default border
UPc3YL3YP10-00129-00033422-00033646 choose from one of nine pre-made borders
UPc3YL3YP10-00130-00033647-00033871 the super Gameboy enhanced borders if
UPc3YL3YP10-00131-00033872-00034105 available or a user created border if
UPc3YL3YP10-00132-00034106-00034426 created button setting switches between
UPc3YL3YP10-00133-00034427-00034717 two controller mappings a few super Game
UPc3YL3YP10-00134-00034718-00034890 Boy games won't allow the controller
UPc3YL3YP10-00135-00034891-00035173 setting to be changed custom color
UPc3YL3YP10-00136-00035174-00035392 create a custom color palette and get a
UPc3YL3YP10-00137-00035393-00035680 password to retrieve it later if palette
UPc3YL3YP10-00138-00035681-00035848 changes are disabled within the game
UPc3YL3YP10-00139-00035849-00036102 this option will also be unavailable
UPc3YL3YP10-00140-00036103-00036393 graffiti create a custom border by using
UPc3YL3YP10-00141-00036394-00036637 several painting tools if plugged into
UPc3YL3YP10-00142-00036638-00036835 the second controller port the Super NES
UPc3YL3YP10-00143-00036836-00037033 Mouse could be used for this feature
UPc3YL3YP10-00144-00037034-00037270 some games disable the use of changing
UPc3YL3YP10-00145-00037271-00037468 colors so the unavailable options are
UPc3YL3YP10-00146-00037469-00038024 blacked out
UPc3YL3YP10-00147-00038025-00038651 topic predecessors and successors
UPc3YL3YP10-00148-00038652-00038905 the super Gameboy is the successor to
UPc3YL3YP10-00149-00038906-00039152 intelligent systems wide boy - which
UPc3YL3YP10-00150-00039153-00039464 connected to the famicom or nes one
UPc3YL3YP10-00151-00039465-00039646 difference between the wide boy and the
UPc3YL3YP10-00152-00039647-00039865 super Gameboy is that the former did not
UPc3YL3YP10-00153-00039866-00040102 use any part of the Famicom NES other
UPc3YL3YP10-00154-00040103-00040327 than the video memory even the
UPc3YL3YP10-00155-00040328-00040543 controller a single Famicom controller
UPc3YL3YP10-00156-00040544-00040771 is hardwired directly into the wide boy
UPc3YL3YP10-00157-00040772-00041062 the wide boy would continue running even
UPc3YL3YP10-00158-00041063-00041252 if the reset button is held down on the
UPc3YL3YP10-00159-00041253-00041582 Famicom NES the Gameboy had twice as
UPc3YL3YP10-00160-00041583-00041804 many titles as could fit in the Famicom
UPc3YL3YP10-00161-00041805-00042089 NES as video memory so the wide boy had
UPc3YL3YP10-00162-00042090-00042335 to refresh the Famicom NES his video
UPc3YL3YP10-00163-00042336-00042655 memory halfway down the screen Comerica
UPc3YL3YP10-00164-00042656-00042917 had a gameboy to NES adapter developed
UPc3YL3YP10-00165-00042918-00043127 by Biederman design labs which appeared
UPc3YL3YP10-00166-00043128-00043442 similar to the super Gameboy the super
UPc3YL3YP10-00167-00043443-00043664 Gameboy was followed by the transfer POC
UPc3YL3YP10-00168-00043665-00043904 for the Nintendo 64 which allowed one to
UPc3YL3YP10-00169-00043905-00044137 play the six seven in Japan Game Boy
UPc3YL3YP10-00170-00044138-00044380 Color Pokemon titles in Pokemon Stadium
UPc3YL3YP10-00171-00044381-00044662 and Pokemon Stadium 2 in a super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00172-00044663-00044873 like fashion complete with the super
UPc3YL3YP10-00173-00044874-00045083 Gameboy enhanced borders and palettes
UPc3YL3YP10-00174-00045084-00045335 the games were played via the use of a
UPc3YL3YP10-00175-00045336-00045604 software emulator on the Nintendo 64
UPc3YL3YP10-00176-00045605-00045865 however the main role of the transfer
UPc3YL3YP10-00177-00045866-00046093 POC was to transfer data from Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00178-00046094-00046373 Color to Nintendo 64 games not to play
UPc3YL3YP10-00179-00046374-00046432 games
UPc3YL3YP10-00180-00046433-00046814 the wideboys 64 was released for the n64
UPc3YL3YP10-00181-00046815-00047117 in two major versions the C GB version
UPc3YL3YP10-00182-00047118-00047279 which allowed Game Boy and Game Boy
UPc3YL3YP10-00183-00047280-00047449 Color titles to be played on a
UPc3YL3YP10-00184-00047450-00047668 television and the a GB version which
UPc3YL3YP10-00185-00047669-00047885 also allowed Game Boy Advance games to
UPc3YL3YP10-00186-00047886-00048289 be played it costed $1,400 and like the
UPc3YL3YP10-00187-00048290-00048473 original wide boy it was only available
UPc3YL3YP10-00188-00048474-00048782 to developers in the gaming press these
UPc3YL3YP10-00189-00048783-00049007 devices were used to take screenshots of
UPc3YL3YP10-00190-00049008-00049235 Nintendo handheld video games to be in
UPc3YL3YP10-00191-00049236-00049487 retail media the GB hunter is one of two
UPc3YL3YP10-00192-00049488-00049720 Nintendo 64 items released by M
UPc3YL3YP10-00193-00049721-00049910 production limited the other being the
UPc3YL3YP10-00194-00049911-00050261 n64 Passport it's a Game Boy emulator
UPc3YL3YP10-00195-00050262-00050599 for the Nintendo 64 the n64 game is
UPc3YL3YP10-00196-00050600-00050777 plugged into the back of the item and a
UPc3YL3YP10-00197-00050778-00050957 Game Boy cartridge is plugged into the
UPc3YL3YP10-00198-00050958-00051507 top the n64 game requires a 6100 to CIC
UPc3YL3YP10-00199-00051508-00051790 like the super Gameboy it connects to
UPc3YL3YP10-00200-00051791-00052027 the n64 cartridge slot and may
UPc3YL3YP10-00201-00052028-00052240 is it possible to play gameboy games on
UPc3YL3YP10-00202-00052241-00052448 it without the games sound instead the
UPc3YL3YP10-00203-00052449-00052679 GB hunters built-in theme song is looped
UPc3YL3YP10-00204-00052679-00052942 endlessly during the game there's also a
UPc3YL3YP10-00205-00052944-00053116 cheating device programmed into it
UPc3YL3YP10-00206-00053117-00053413 called the golden finger like the game
UPc3YL3YP10-00207-00053414-00053612 shark along with a trainer option to
UPc3YL3YP10-00208-00053613-00053810 determine the RAM values that decrement
UPc3YL3YP10-00209-00053811-00054110 increment change or stay the same this
UPc3YL3YP10-00210-00054111-00054313 can provide certain cheat codes to try
UPc3YL3YP10-00211-00054314-00054580 out in the game holding the L and our
UPc3YL3YP10-00212-00054581-00054787 button simultaneously will cause the
UPc3YL3YP10-00213-00054788-00054979 game to freeze at that point in the GB
UPc3YL3YP10-00214-00054980-00055249 hunter menu to appear the game screen
UPc3YL3YP10-00215-00055250-00055466 can be maximized or minimized from this
UPc3YL3YP10-00216-00055466-00055654 menu allowing the player to play the
UPc3YL3YP10-00217-00055655-00055906 game in full screen the color palette
UPc3YL3YP10-00218-00055907-00056092 can also be changed from the menu to
UPc3YL3YP10-00219-00056094-00056299 view the game in a custom variation of
UPc3YL3YP10-00220-00056300-00056479 the three different palettes available
UPc3YL3YP10-00221-00056480-00056781 to the Gameboy ppyou using RGB values
UPc3YL3YP10-00222-00056782-00057029 these palettes correspond to the
UPc3YL3YP10-00223-00057029-00057256 background in two sprite palettes there
UPc3YL3YP10-00224-00057257-00057479 are also four preset borders to place
UPc3YL3YP10-00225-00057479-00057655 around the game with the added support
UPc3YL3YP10-00226-00057656-00057994 of sgb borders most sellers of this item
UPc3YL3YP10-00227-00057995-00058211 on eBay and other places such as the M
UPc3YL3YP10-00228-00058212-00058391 site itself don't mention that the
UPc3YL3YP10-00229-00058391-00058582 Gameboy game audio isn't heard while
UPc3YL3YP10-00230-00058583-00058796 being played on the GB hunter Donald's
UPc3YL3YP10-00231-00058797-00058991 game booster technology was sold in the
UPc3YL3YP10-00232-00058991-00059237 west by ms and branded as the GB hunter
UPc3YL3YP10-00233-00059238-00059459 it was released for the Nintendo 64 in
UPc3YL3YP10-00234-00059460-00059654 half way through the consoles lifespan
UPc3YL3YP10-00235-00059654-00059900 it wasn't officially licensed by
UPc3YL3YP10-00236-00059901-00060086 Nintendo as it had a slot at the back
UPc3YL3YP10-00237-00060087-00060350 for an n64 game to override the lockout
UPc3YL3YP10-00238-00060351-00060655 technology in the system donal also made
UPc3YL3YP10-00239-00060656-00060887 a version for Sony's PlayStation console
UPc3YL3YP10-00240-00060888-00061105 which uses the parallel i/o port on the
UPc3YL3YP10-00241-00061106-00061288 back of the console not found on the
UPc3YL3YP10-00242-00061289-00061531 series 9000 models of the system or the
UPc3YL3YP10-00243-00061532-00061862 slimline ps1 system this version has a
UPc3YL3YP10-00244-00061863-00062072 graphically better theme lacks the song
UPc3YL3YP10-00245-00062073-00062305 that's played in the n64 version has
UPc3YL3YP10-00246-00062306-00062522 battery save support and has a built in
UPc3YL3YP10-00247-00062523-00062735 game titled rebound mission although the
UPc3YL3YP10-00248-00062736-00062956 palette customizer only has one palette
UPc3YL3YP10-00249-00062957-00063229 as opposed to three however it has a
UPc3YL3YP10-00250-00063230-00063454 built-in music CD player which can be
UPc3YL3YP10-00251-00063455-00063629 used to mimic the original Gameboy game
UPc3YL3YP10-00252-00063629-00063911 audio the game booster was also
UPc3YL3YP10-00253-00063912-00064105 rebranded as the power flash though many
UPc3YL3YP10-00254-00064106-00064276 differences are unknown other than the
UPc3YL3YP10-00255-00064277-00064591 name change on the Gamecube the Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00256-00064592-00064855 player was released in 2003 which could
UPc3YL3YP10-00257-00064856-00065062 play Game Boy Game Boy Color and Game
UPc3YL3YP10-00258-00065063-00065248 Boy Advance games
UPc3YL3YP10-00259-00065249-00065449 it allowed these games to be played on a
UPc3YL3YP10-00260-00065450-00065794 full television screen the GBP attaches
UPc3YL3YP10-00261-00065795-00065980 to the bottom of the console and a boot
UPc3YL3YP10-00262-00065981-00066160 disc must be running in the GameCube
UPc3YL3YP10-00263-00066161-00066424 disc drive in order to operate it the
UPc3YL3YP10-00264-00066425-00066616 Gameboy player functions just like a
UPc3YL3YP10-00265-00066617-00066844 Game Boy Advance letterboxing the game's
UPc3YL3YP10-00266-00066845-00067056 display on a standard television set
UPc3YL3YP10-00267-00067057-00067344 some GBA games were programmed with
UPc3YL3YP10-00268-00067345-00067516 consideration for the player including
UPc3YL3YP10-00269-00067517-00067738 activating the vibration feature in
UPc3YL3YP10-00270-00067739-00067932 GameCube controllers and special color
UPc3YL3YP10-00271-00067933-00068116 palettes which accounted for a TVs
UPc3YL3YP10-00272-00068117-00068376 brightness and resolution the Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00273-00068377-00068575 player will not activate super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00274-00068576-00068818 options on a super Gameboy enhanced
UPc3YL3YP10-00275-00068819-00069118 cartridge however also when playing a
UPc3YL3YP10-00276-00069119-00069343 gameboy or gameboy color game on the
UPc3YL3YP10-00277-00069344-00069541 Gameboy player a black border will
UPc3YL3YP10-00278-00069542-00069712 appear between the main border and the
UPc3YL3YP10-00279-00069713-00069910 gameplay area this is a carryover from
UPc3YL3YP10-00280-00069911-00070543 the Game Boy Advance
UPc3YL3YP10-00281-00070544-00071069 topic peripherals
UPc3YL3YP10-00282-00071070-00071369 in Japan Horry released a special super
UPc3YL3YP10-00283-00071370-00071576 Gameboy controller called the sgb
UPc3YL3YP10-00284-00071577-00071855 commander the controller aside from the
UPc3YL3YP10-00285-00071856-00072155 for Gameboy buttons a B start and select
UPc3YL3YP10-00286-00072156-00072446 also has for super Gameboy specific
UPc3YL3YP10-00287-00072447-00072614 buttons which can enable the user to
UPc3YL3YP10-00288-00072615-00072809 mute the sound reduce the speed of the
UPc3YL3YP10-00289-00072810-00072995 game change the colors and modify the
UPc3YL3YP10-00290-00072996-00073289 display window an additional switch is
UPc3YL3YP10-00291-00073290-00073484 provided to alternate between super
UPc3YL3YP10-00292-00073485-00073685 Gameboy mode and regular Super Famicom
UPc3YL3YP10-00293-00073686-00074259 mode
UPc3YL3YP10-00294-00074260-00074753 topic guide
UPc3YL3YP10-00295-00074754-00075083 in 1994 shortly after the super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00296-00075084-00075326 release Nintendo sent the Nintendo Power
UPc3YL3YP10-00297-00075327-00075581 magazine subscribers the super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00298-00075582-00075983 players guide a 72 page instruction book
UPc3YL3YP10-00299-00075984-00076178 guide to using the features of the super
UPc3YL3YP10-00300-00076179-00076466 Gameboy the first 15 pages were
UPc3YL3YP10-00301-00076467-00076721 instructional followed by 55 pages a
UPc3YL3YP10-00302-00076722-00076922 very brief overview style walkthrough of
UPc3YL3YP10-00303-00076923-00077171 several games these walkthroughs
UPc3YL3YP10-00304-00077172-00077354 highlighted various points of the games
UPc3YL3YP10-00305-00077355-00077552 and often pointed out color schemes to
UPc3YL3YP10-00306-00077553-00077813 set that areas intended mood games
UPc3YL3YP10-00307-00077814-00078071 included Super Mario Land Super Mario
UPc3YL3YP10-00308-00078072-00078434 Land 2 - 6 golden coins Wario Land Super
UPc3YL3YP10-00309-00078435-00078686 Mario Land 3 the newly released Donkey
UPc3YL3YP10-00310-00078687-00078958 Kong which had a special super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00311-00078959-00079232 border and color palette Metroid -
UPc3YL3YP10-00312-00079233-00079472 return of Samus the legend of zelda
UPc3YL3YP10-00313-00079473-00079655 links awakening Kirby's Dream Land
UPc3YL3YP10-00314-00079656-00079949 Kirby's pinball land tennis Nintendo
UPc3YL3YP10-00315-00079950-00080195 World Cup alleyway doctor Mario Yoshi
UPc3YL3YP10-00316-00080196-00080804 and Tetris
UPc3YL3YP10-00317-00080805-00081342 topic C also
UPc3YL3YP10-00318-00081343-00081813 Gameboy player transfer puck list of
UPc3YL3YP10-00319-00081814-00082050 super Game Boy games a list of Game Boy
UPc3YL3YP10-00320-00082051-00082263 and Game Boy Color games which make use
UPc3YL3YP10-00321-00082264-00082431 of the enhancements the super Gameboy
UPc3YL3YP10-00322-00082432-00082710 has to offer
US1ZjoQyLyg-00000-00000000-00000262 Oscar season is underway and everyone is
US1ZjoQyLyg-00001-00000263-00000512 talking about cinema and cinema is
US1ZjoQyLyg-00002-00000513-00000773 important this story is about what
US1ZjoQyLyg-00003-00000774-00000989 happens when we put our differences
US1ZjoQyLyg-00004-00000990-00001385 aside and we come together as a human
US1ZjoQyLyg-00005-00001386-00001705 race we win but there's a lot going on
US1ZjoQyLyg-00006-00001707-00001934 behind the scenes here's a list of five
US1ZjoQyLyg-00007-00001935-00002105 realities you need to know about the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00008-00002106-00002375 cinema industry one great films can
US1ZjoQyLyg-00009-00002376-00002573 change the world after the release of
US1ZjoQyLyg-00010-00002574-00002767 blackfish a documentary depicting the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00011-00002768-00002912 ill treatment of killer whales in
US1ZjoQyLyg-00012-00002913-00002981 captivity
US1ZjoQyLyg-00013-00002982-00003329 SeaWorld profits dropped by 84% and in
US1ZjoQyLyg-00014-00003329-00003476 March of last year they announced they'd
US1ZjoQyLyg-00015-00003477-00003635 no longer be breeding orcas in captivity
US1ZjoQyLyg-00016-00003636-00003886 at all Steve McQueen's
US1ZjoQyLyg-00017-00003887-00004076 12 years a slave and Ava Duvernay the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00018-00004077-00004247 thirteenth have shown that cinema has
US1ZjoQyLyg-00019-00004248-00004394 the power to make us confront
US1ZjoQyLyg-00020-00004395-00004604 uncomfortable realities in both our
US1ZjoQyLyg-00021-00004605-00004972 history and current society - cinema is
US1ZjoQyLyg-00022-00004973-00005188 a battle between art and business do you
US1ZjoQyLyg-00023-00005189-00005333 ever feel like you're watching the same
US1ZjoQyLyg-00024-00005334-00005738 film over and over and over again
US1ZjoQyLyg-00025-00005739-00005966 well that's because you are originality
US1ZjoQyLyg-00026-00005967-00006086 is risky business
US1ZjoQyLyg-00027-00006087-00006299 so the franchise the reboot and the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00028-00006300-00006511 adaptation are far more comfortable for
US1ZjoQyLyg-00029-00006512-00006703 film studios the business oriented
US1ZjoQyLyg-00030-00006704-00006859 produces it's getting harder and harder
US1ZjoQyLyg-00031-00006861-00007109 to justify the financial risk of making
US1ZjoQyLyg-00032-00007109-00007339 an original film and far easier to
US1ZjoQyLyg-00033-00007340-00007498 piggyback on audiences already
US1ZjoQyLyg-00034-00007500-00007670 established by previously successful
US1ZjoQyLyg-00035-00007670-00007906 films and books can't go back and keep
US1ZjoQyLyg-00036-00007908-00008258 making same mistake three British cinema
US1ZjoQyLyg-00037-00008259-00008471 is a tax haven the Harry Potter's the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00038-00008472-00008705 Bridget Jones's the Paddington bears the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00039-00008706-00008948 foggy cobbled streets the London Bobby
US1ZjoQyLyg-00040-00008949-00009269 and Big Bend these tweet images dominate
US1ZjoQyLyg-00041-00009270-00009524 British cinema today and for American
US1ZjoQyLyg-00042-00009525-00009752 companies faux British makes real money
US1ZjoQyLyg-00043-00009753-00009983 if a foreign film studio wants to make a
US1ZjoQyLyg-00044-00009984-00010301 film that is culturally British that is
US1ZjoQyLyg-00045-00010302-00010474 to use a British crew and have the film
US1ZjoQyLyg-00046-00010475-00010696 set in Britain the UK government will
US1ZjoQyLyg-00047-00010697-00010919 offer big tax breaks and they
US1ZjoQyLyg-00048-00010920-00011138 particularly like blockbuster franchises
US1ZjoQyLyg-00049-00011139-00011321 for his expansion of the tax break
US1ZjoQyLyg-00050-00011322-00011510 regulations George Osborne was
US1ZjoQyLyg-00051-00011511-00011671 personally thanked in the credits for
US1ZjoQyLyg-00052-00011672-00011917 Star Wars Episode seven since these tax
US1ZjoQyLyg-00053-00011918-00012095 breaks were introduced funding for
US1ZjoQyLyg-00054-00012096-00012370 homegrown UK films has fallen with a 38
US1ZjoQyLyg-00055-00012371-00012635 percent drop in 2013 and another 10%
US1ZjoQyLyg-00056-00012636-00013005 drop in 2016 so we finance and make the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00057-00013006-00013200 films but as filmmaker Matthew Vaughn
US1ZjoQyLyg-00058-00013201-00013494 argues we don't get that money back we
US1ZjoQyLyg-00059-00013494-00013728 are subsidizing Hollywood we are service
US1ZjoQyLyg-00060-00013729-00014049 providers we are not an industry for the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00061-00014050-00014253 story goes where the money is according
US1ZjoQyLyg-00062-00014254-00014427 to ABC by 2018
US1ZjoQyLyg-00063-00014428-00014619 China will have the world's biggest box
US1ZjoQyLyg-00064-00014619-00014838 office China's political and social
US1ZjoQyLyg-00065-00014838-00014975 message is finding its newest
US1ZjoQyLyg-00066-00014976-00015255 broadcaster the medium of film in an
US1ZjoQyLyg-00067-00015256-00015458 attempt to communicate China's values
US1ZjoQyLyg-00068-00015459-00015669 and culture in the same way that America
US1ZjoQyLyg-00069-00015669-00016065 has done for decades today we celebrate
US1ZjoQyLyg-00070-00016066-00016274 our Independence Day
US1ZjoQyLyg-00071-00016275-00016561 [Music]
US1ZjoQyLyg-00072-00016562-00016739 [Applause]
US1ZjoQyLyg-00073-00016740-00017019 films such as looper Iron Man 3 and
US1ZjoQyLyg-00074-00017020-00017211 Pirates of the Caribbean at Worlds and
US1ZjoQyLyg-00075-00017212-00017414 I've changed shooting locations to China
US1ZjoQyLyg-00076-00017415-00017648 and also cut entire characters that were
US1ZjoQyLyg-00077-00017649-00017897 deemed offensive by Chinese censors you
US1ZjoQyLyg-00078-00017898-00018078 should go to China not going to France
US1ZjoQyLyg-00079-00018079-00018300 I'm from the future you should go to
US1ZjoQyLyg-00080-00018301-00018647 China five cinema may affects the public
US1ZjoQyLyg-00081-00018648-00018864 domain we spent billions of pounds
US1ZjoQyLyg-00082-00018865-00019086 watching films made my studio so at the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00083-00019087-00019253 same time of pushing initiatives that
US1ZjoQyLyg-00084-00019254-00019452 will limit what we can watch and create
US1ZjoQyLyg-00085-00019453-00019817 in 2016 of the top 25 worldwide grossing
US1ZjoQyLyg-00086-00019818-00020064 films 24 were made by the same six
US1ZjoQyLyg-00087-00020065-00020280 studios all represented by the Motion
US1ZjoQyLyg-00088-00020281-00020540 Picture Association of America the MPAA
US1ZjoQyLyg-00089-00020541-00020808 have lobbied for and supported changes
US1ZjoQyLyg-00090-00020809-00021020 to web blocking fair use exemptions and
US1ZjoQyLyg-00091-00021021-00021281 copyright terms well these are our ideas
US1ZjoQyLyg-00092-00021282-00021447 what about yours tell us what you think
US1ZjoQyLyg-00093-00021448-00021590 in the comments below and share the
US1ZjoQyLyg-00094-00021591-00021743 video around so others can do the same
US1ZjoQyLyg-00095-00021744-00021953 and don't forget to visit news picks
US1ZjoQyLyg-00096-00021954-00022167 calm as we continue to explore the film
US1ZjoQyLyg-00097-00022168-00022289 industry throughout the month of
US1ZjoQyLyg-00098-00022290-00022532 February
USJ6308Cxu8-00000-00000088-00000214 so
USJ6308Cxu8-00001-00000215-00000311 we're
USJ6308Cxu8-00002-00000312-00000639 eating some lovely pancakes
USJ6308Cxu8-00003-00000640-00001311 while playing of course
USJ6308Cxu8-00004-00001312-00001566 it's called peggle look at the green
USJ6308Cxu8-00005-00001567-00003935 monster on the background
USJ6308Cxu8-00006-00003936-00004103 anyway
USJ6308Cxu8-00007-00004104-00004215 look at this
USJ6308Cxu8-00008-00004216-00004663 lovely pancakes
USJ6308Cxu8-00009-00004664-00004863 oh
USJ6308Cxu8-00010-00004864-00005215 the cheese one that's one more cheese
USJ6308Cxu8-00011-00005216-00005486 hey you little kitty cat kitty kitty kid
USJ6308Cxu8-00012-00005487-00006111 again
USJ6308Cxu8-00013-00006112-00006991 oh another kitty cat
USJ6308Cxu8-00014-00006992-00007119 look at that
USJ6308Cxu8-00015-00007120-00007375 can you see it
USJ6308Cxu8-00016-00007376-00007870 yes it's busy
USJ6308Cxu8-00017-00007872-00008070 i'm not such a great
USJ6308Cxu8-00018-00008072-00008327 artist but
USJ6308Cxu8-00019-00008328-00008639 it looks great
USJ6308Cxu8-00020-00008640-00008839 they're supposed to be balloons
USJ6308Cxu8-00021-00008840-00008919 okay
USJ6308Cxu8-00022-00008920-00009423 another hour another challenge
USJ6308Cxu8-00023-00009424-00011310 it is going to be
USJ6308Cxu8-00024-00011311-00011503 you don't have to do it i go free i got
USJ6308Cxu8-00025-00011504-00012199 you relieves the point
USJ6308Cxu8-00026-00012200-00012487 all right i'll take home for the team
USJ6308Cxu8-00027-00012488-00013143 now what are you gonna do it
USJ6308Cxu8-00028-00013144-00013215 so
USJ6308Cxu8-00029-00013216-00013343 so
USJ6308Cxu8-00030-00013344-00013535 we start off with the well
USJ6308Cxu8-00031-00013536-00013863 yeah let's do that and that's the site
USJ6308Cxu8-00032-00013863-00014103 let's see how it looks first
USJ6308Cxu8-00033-00014104-00014775 i agree let's take one for the team man
USJ6308Cxu8-00034-00014776-00015215 just
USJ6308Cxu8-00035-00015216-00015647 one centimeter
USJ6308Cxu8-00036-00015647-00015903 that's a lot man that's that's just a
USJ6308Cxu8-00037-00015904-00016143 little corner that's not a little corner
USJ6308Cxu8-00038-00016144-00016350 let's see how it looks
USJ6308Cxu8-00039-00016351-00016575 i really want to do this
USJ6308Cxu8-00040-00016576-00016758 all right like
USJ6308Cxu8-00041-00016759-00017015 if you want to do this
USJ6308Cxu8-00042-00017016-00017383 i'd rather not
USJ6308Cxu8-00043-00017384-00017727 let's continue
USJ6308Cxu8-00044-00017728-00018175 more even more
USJ6308Cxu8-00045-00018176-00018303 just like that
USJ6308Cxu8-00046-00018304-00018583 just like that
USJ6308Cxu8-00047-00018584-00018919 look at the guys have another point
USJ6308Cxu8-00048-00018920-00019135 don't look at me he's gonna do it he's
USJ6308Cxu8-00049-00019136-00019422 gonna do this one
USJ6308Cxu8-00050-00019423-00019575 look at you man
USJ6308Cxu8-00051-00019576-00019683 what have you
USJ6308Cxu8-00052-00019684-00019999 done i do hate to lose but i'm not sure
USJ6308Cxu8-00053-00020000-00020319 if i want to do this it's up to you
USJ6308Cxu8-00054-00020320-00020607 why why why wouldn't you just do it look
USJ6308Cxu8-00055-00020608-00020919 at that look at this guy look at the guy
USJ6308Cxu8-00056-00020920-00021158 i guess i have to don't i you're not
USJ6308Cxu8-00057-00021159-00021311 going to do it are you
USJ6308Cxu8-00058-00021312-00021567 looking at the son of a [__]
USJ6308Cxu8-00059-00021568-00021814 left or right
USJ6308Cxu8-00060-00021815-00022007 it's up to you
USJ6308Cxu8-00061-00022008-00022247 let's do a right
USJ6308Cxu8-00062-00022248-00022350 sure
USJ6308Cxu8-00063-00022351-00023735 no but still
USJ6308Cxu8-00064-00023736-00023927 there i took one for the team the next
USJ6308Cxu8-00065-00023928-00024455 day
USJ6308Cxu8-00066-00024456-00024742 oh that's this looks looks awesome man
USJ6308Cxu8-00067-00024743-00024919 might as well shave it all off right now
USJ6308Cxu8-00068-00024920-00025247 even it up okay let's do it
USJ6308Cxu8-00069-00025248-00025542 and well you know something funny hmm i
USJ6308Cxu8-00070-00025543-00025783 think ah did you know that each year
USJ6308Cxu8-00071-00025783-00025990 three australians die while using their
USJ6308Cxu8-00072-00025991-00026255 tongue to test if a 9-volt battery still
USJ6308Cxu8-00073-00026256-00026556 works
UT9rSNar7xu-00000-00000110-00000978 okay record hey don't you today it's um
UT9rSNar7xu-00001-00000980-00001618 Tuesday the 20th of March 2018 I'm just
UT9rSNar7xu-00002-00001619-00001909 making a video to Tony
UT9rSNar7xu-00003-00001910-00002400 fortune notary lawyer in fortune many
UT9rSNar7xu-00004-00002401-00003032 office on the rider basically Tony this
UT9rSNar7xu-00005-00003033-00003568 is directed to you in response to me and
UT9rSNar7xu-00006-00003569-00004052 Marlo Baker waiting patiently for over
UT9rSNar7xu-00007-00004053-00004399 four weeks for a response from you
UT9rSNar7xu-00008-00004400-00004879 looking over my documents out of all
UT9rSNar7xu-00009-00004880-00005113 that time we're expecting good news from
UT9rSNar7xu-00010-00005114-00005786 you without nothing much just that you
UT9rSNar7xu-00011-00005787-00006338 only could do in Apostoli seal for my
UT9rSNar7xu-00012-00006339-00006725 passport takes my passport here they
UT9rSNar7xu-00013-00006726-00007209 knew that I've just got please me to fry
UT9rSNar7xu-00014-00007211-00007820 overseas on business okay
UT9rSNar7xu-00015-00007822-00008103 that's all you could do for me yet
UT9rSNar7xu-00016-00008104-00008454 everything I'm saying on Facebook 109
UT9rSNar7xu-00017-00008455-00008841 Facebook sites and fifteen hundred and
UT9rSNar7xu-00018-00008842-00009381 sixty-five YouTube videos doesn't mean a
UT9rSNar7xu-00019-00009382-00009554 thing to you
UT9rSNar7xu-00020-00009555-00010143 Who I am I say I am I swear I am to tell
UT9rSNar7xu-00021-00010144-00010314 the truth nothing but truth so help me
UT9rSNar7xu-00022-00010315-00010776 God everything I'm saying is truth that
UT9rSNar7xu-00023-00010777-00011114 makes everything you're attesting to
UT9rSNar7xu-00024-00011115-00011541 something different because your
UT9rSNar7xu-00025-00011542-00012057 colleague new title sign all these
UT9rSNar7xu-00026-00012058-00012566 documents and see
UT9rSNar7xu-00027-00012567-00013046 on the 29th of August 2013 shall thought
UT9rSNar7xu-00028-00013047-00013406 oh I'll go to you because she wasn't
UT9rSNar7xu-00029-00013407-00013963 responding you know why because he's the
UT9rSNar7xu-00030-00013965-00014210 lawyer for John King the crooked
UT9rSNar7xu-00031-00014211-00014738 criminal Forester of Tibet's that's been
UT9rSNar7xu-00032-00014738-00015069 promoted to be chairman of angel bank
UT9rSNar7xu-00033-00015070-00015833 and director of diesel a criminal
UT9rSNar7xu-00034-00015834-00016447 Forster banks coming here on my land on
UT9rSNar7xu-00035-00016448-00016894 the 20 finish tomorrow with another
UT9rSNar7xu-00036-00016895-00017365 criminal fraud stir thank Barrack Obama
UT9rSNar7xu-00037-00017366-00017633 expression of the United States for the
UT9rSNar7xu-00038-00017634-00017959 whole string of fraud and a his name in
UT9rSNar7xu-00039-00017960-00018266 corruption of the legal system in
UT9rSNar7xu-00040-00018267-00018580 America and Britain in here news him
UT9rSNar7xu-00041-00018581-00019049 coming here at $400 four thousand
UT9rSNar7xu-00042-00019050-00019280 dollars just to talk and I'm talking
UT9rSNar7xu-00043-00019281-00019568 here all my videos are free no charge
UT9rSNar7xu-00044-00019569-00019822 feet that I feed us with all the
UT9rSNar7xu-00045-00019823-00020081 criminal activity behind him and
UT9rSNar7xu-00046-00020082-00020414 everybody following him is liable by him
UT9rSNar7xu-00047-00020415-00020719 and he's library the government here
UT9rSNar7xu-00048-00020720-00021305 Jacinda are doing and when subpoenas the
UT9rSNar7xu-00049-00021306-00021539 deputy promised her and promised are
UT9rSNar7xu-00050-00021540-00021685 just another
UT9rSNar7xu-00051-00021686-00022114 he's gobbling them again the government
UT9rSNar7xu-00052-00022115-00022498 is changed its pants ain't gone from
UT9rSNar7xu-00053-00022499-00022728 national to neighbor no different
UT9rSNar7xu-00054-00022729-00023044 they've got a legacy of a string of
UT9rSNar7xu-00055-00023045-00023263 fraud and corruption of the justice
UT9rSNar7xu-00056-00023264-00023434 system of New Zealand
UT9rSNar7xu-00057-00023435-00023722 I'm attesting to I'm swearing it's true
UT9rSNar7xu-00058-00023723-00024573 is in fact so Tony fortune I'm
UT9rSNar7xu-00059-00024574-00025069 disappointed proceeded and all the
UT9rSNar7xu-00060-00025070-00025486 titles I hope in all those instruments I
UT9rSNar7xu-00061-00025487-00025758 gave you are illegal they had more
UT9rSNar7xu-00062-00025760-00026080 authority than you have on these lands
UT9rSNar7xu-00063-00026081-00026311 that I say belongs to me and from my
UT9rSNar7xu-00064-00026312-00026770 ancestors down to me they made contracts
UT9rSNar7xu-00065-00026770-00027027 with the Kings not the Queen the keys of
UT9rSNar7xu-00066-00027029-00027304 Commerce the creators of the Bank of
UT9rSNar7xu-00067-00027305-00027541 England the creators of the laws English
UT9rSNar7xu-00068-00027542-00027883 Minister and the creator of the pound
UT9rSNar7xu-00069-00027883-00028216 notes and more particularly the creator
UT9rSNar7xu-00070-00028217-00028486 of this eight point star in this range
UT9rSNar7xu-00071-00028487-00028864 the kings gave me in my paramount Chiefs
UT9rSNar7xu-00072-00028864-00029239 not married paramount choice natal
UT9rSNar7xu-00073-00029239-00029518 nothing to do with now that's your
UT9rSNar7xu-00074-00029519-00029895 creation that's your Paris II on the
UT9rSNar7xu-00075-00029897-00030157 high seas tell you I'm saying that
UT9rSNar7xu-00076-00030158-00030430 squarely clear face on this video that
UT9rSNar7xu-00077-00030431-00030858 you are a legacy with the government in
UT9rSNar7xu-00078-00030860-00031243 Wellington of throat and crafting the
UT9rSNar7xu-00079-00031244-00031618 justice system I'm pointing out that is
UT9rSNar7xu-00080-00031619-00032158 well and duty overdue for over the CID
UT9rSNar7xu-00081-00032158-00032466 price and of course
UT9rSNar7xu-00082-00032467-00032973 dismiss my case against what happened on
UT9rSNar7xu-00083-00032974-00033387 77 Cook Street with me the legal owner
UT9rSNar7xu-00084-00033388-00034051 commercial land owner of deadly in they
UT9rSNar7xu-00085-00034052-00034408 arrested me took my shirt my regalia
UT9rSNar7xu-00086-00034409-00035032 with me off me and lock me up unlawfully
UT9rSNar7xu-00087-00035033-00035383 arrested me they've got a trillion pound
UT9rSNar7xu-00088-00035384-00035736 if only he born Tony
UT9rSNar7xu-00089-00035737-00036142 anyone that has offended me a true
UT9rSNar7xu-00090-00036143-00036498 native of this Lynch a true native not a
UT9rSNar7xu-00091-00036499-00037153 humbug marry Amy trav of yours that
UT9rSNar7xu-00092-00037154-00037453 tract nutty fighter belongs to you Tony
UT9rSNar7xu-00093-00037454-00037779 and your corporate pirates operating
UT9rSNar7xu-00094-00037780-00038195 Wellington New South Wales Australia
UT9rSNar7xu-00095-00038196-00038459 Prison complex that were all anymore
UT9rSNar7xu-00096-00038460-00038549 facts
UT9rSNar7xu-00097-00038550-00038849 I'm calling them all thugs connected to
UT9rSNar7xu-00098-00038850-00039151 each other and more thuggish coming here
UT9rSNar7xu-00099-00039152-00039299 tomorrow
UT9rSNar7xu-00100-00039300-00039815 Brian and I'm saying to the British row
UT9rSNar7xu-00101-00039816-00040061 maybe there's nothing to do with you and
UT9rSNar7xu-00102-00040062-00040349 your Royal Navy on your news and maybe
UT9rSNar7xu-00103-00040350-00040474 it's nothing to do with the British
UT9rSNar7xu-00104-00040475-00040855 Royal Navy Jonathan this it to you I've
UT9rSNar7xu-00105-00040856-00041165 warned you before of tempering with
UT9rSNar7xu-00106-00041166-00041327 AirPlay if you're tampering with this
UT9rSNar7xu-00107-00041328-00041674 frame he's gonna get the top I'm saying
UT9rSNar7xu-00108-00041675-00041870 that on this video right before I'm not
UT9rSNar7xu-00109-00041871-00042196 afraid to say that you are a fraud stop
UT9rSNar7xu-00110-00042197-00042664 operating on my leg in my Chiefs land
UT9rSNar7xu-00111-00042665-00042977 you haven't got a clear title none of
UT9rSNar7xu-00112-00042978-00043215 you and you're operating
UT9rSNar7xu-00113-00043216-00043643 second here third parties so to party
UT9rSNar7xu-00114-00043644-00044074 country between me and the High Court or
UT9rSNar7xu-00115-00044075-00044314 read more in London in the Magistrate
UT9rSNar7xu-00116-00044315-00044527 Courts Sir Philip Jones
UT9rSNar7xu-00117-00044528-00044852 first all of the sea and no in the
UT9rSNar7xu-00118-00044853-00045148 British world maybe our legal legitimate
UT9rSNar7xu-00119-00045149-00045482 business commercial trading bang partner
UT9rSNar7xu-00120-00045483-00045765 with this way of kings
UT9rSNar7xu-00121-00045766-00046170 hey that's in a mouthful and I'm saying
UT9rSNar7xu-00122-00046171-00046579 I'm the authority here acting for those
UT9rSNar7xu-00123-00046580-00046743 kings people empathetic she wouldn't
UT9rSNar7xu-00124-00046744-00047110 walk in King George for I'm acting for
UT9rSNar7xu-00125-00047111-00047326 the Parramatta to get up wake up
UT9rSNar7xu-00126-00047327-00047545 thoughtfully it hit his Monica had a
UT9rSNar7xu-00127-00047546-00048021 contract with King George forth 1823 in
UT9rSNar7xu-00128-00048022-00048529 birth next wrinkle to oh- Magistrate
UT9rSNar7xu-00129-00048530-00049296 Court in Auckland and directly north all
UT9rSNar7xu-00130-00049297-00049343 right
UT9rSNar7xu-00131-00049344-00049858 and I don't in native core hope yeah
UT9rSNar7xu-00132-00049859-00050226 yeah okay
UT9rSNar7xu-00133-00050227-00050613 now I'm using Taylor Walker but I need a
UT9rSNar7xu-00134-00050614-00050886 magistrate court in Auckland to try all
UT9rSNar7xu-00135-00050887-00051045 you people at the court
UT9rSNar7xu-00136-00051046-00051270 that's what I've been doing sending up
UT9rSNar7xu-00137-00051271-00051555 the both of them need a magistrate court
UT9rSNar7xu-00138-00051556-00051918 because your court system failed me and
UT9rSNar7xu-00139-00051919-00052654 you just failed me now Tony fortune you
UT9rSNar7xu-00140-00052654-00053466 fail me and you tie Troy tested sign
UT9rSNar7xu-00141-00053467-00053860 these documents as one every David
UT9rSNar7xu-00142-00053861-00054204 equals all the pages makes one every
UT9rSNar7xu-00143-00054205-00054405 David that's this whole book of 227
UT9rSNar7xu-00144-00054406-00054871 pages design and say thanks to you Tony
UT9rSNar7xu-00145-00054872-00055026 I don't want to show you and the world
UT9rSNar7xu-00146-00055027-00055442 watch it they're my weakness and disco
UT9rSNar7xu-00147-00055443-00056226 okay easy company there's his seal any
UT9rSNar7xu-00148-00056227-00056561 signature
UT9rSNar7xu-00149-00056562-00059253 okay already after you a ladybug gosh
UT9rSNar7xu-00150-00059254-00059537 I'll read it up you
UT9rSNar7xu-00151-00059538-00059899 and reading out the whole wealth really
UT9rSNar7xu-00152-00059900-00060166 certificate of authenticating documents
UT9rSNar7xu-00153-00060167-00060536 to all those who these projects shall
UT9rSNar7xu-00154-00060537-00060937 come i type toilet auckland in his own
UT9rSNar7xu-00155-00060938-00061244 notary public duly authorized admitted
UT9rSNar7xu-00156-00061245-00061475 and sworn and practicing with in england
UT9rSNar7xu-00157-00061476-00061844 do hereby certify what on the 29th of
UT9rSNar7xu-00158-00061845-00061982 august 2013
UT9rSNar7xu-00159-00061983-00062402 john pawnee Waialua in capital letters
UT9rSNar7xu-00160-00062403-00062666 application a resident of auckland
UT9rSNar7xu-00161-00062666-00062936 attended on me in sufficiently
UT9rSNar7xu-00162-00062937-00063311 identified himself to me to he produced
UT9rSNar7xu-00163-00063312-00063598 to me the following documents a
UT9rSNar7xu-00164-00063599-00064041 applications will default me in data
UT9rSNar7xu-00165-00064042-00064376 sale of ship and other property and
UT9rSNar7xu-00166-00064377-00064664 business through a certified that the
UT9rSNar7xu-00167-00064665-00064871 above-named document is an original
UT9rSNar7xu-00168-00064872-00065141 document in-depth the signatures there
UT9rSNar7xu-00169-00065141-00065339 and to subscribe
UT9rSNar7xu-00170-00065340-00065614 worship required in my presence for I
UT9rSNar7xu-00171-00065615-00066005 fixed my seal to each document in to the
UT9rSNar7xu-00172-00066006-00066320 copies they are and have identified the
UT9rSNar7xu-00173-00066321-00066572 same for the purpose of authenticating
UT9rSNar7xu-00174-00066573-00067076 them in testimony well I have here an to
UT9rSNar7xu-00175-00067077-00067343 subscribe my name and affects my seal of
UT9rSNar7xu-00176-00067344-00067736 office and Oakland aforesaid this 29th
UT9rSNar7xu-00177-00067737-00068048 day of August 2013 in faith and
UT9rSNar7xu-00178-00068049-00068378 testimony notary public or current user
UT9rSNar7xu-00179-00068379-00068820 sign new type of choice
UT9rSNar7xu-00180-00068821-00069316 okay you see yeah I hit the original
UT9rSNar7xu-00181-00069317-00069646 document and my seal here with the two
UT9rSNar7xu-00182-00069647-00070189 chiefs that went to England in 1822 1825
UT9rSNar7xu-00183-00070190-00070684 peer with King George the fourth so he
UT9rSNar7xu-00184-00070685-00070942 sat in Chennai wipe it off put it in a
UT9rSNar7xu-00185-00070943-00071242 hit it Monica went to England and this
UT9rSNar7xu-00186-00071243-00071806 is the other talking the teeth on it has
UT9rSNar7xu-00187-00071807-00072049 the application to the high court of
UT9rSNar7xu-00188-00072050-00072250 Admiralty in London with King William
UT9rSNar7xu-00189-00072251-00074053 the fourth and out great mr. marish I'm
UT9rSNar7xu-00190-00074054-00074230 pretty good I've been up since about
UT9rSNar7xu-00191-00074231-00074656 1:00 doing these documents for John T
UT9rSNar7xu-00192-00074657-00075052 and Obama and Hillary Clinton coming
UT9rSNar7xu-00193-00075053-00075259 here they're coming here to sign this
UT9rSNar7xu-00194-00075260-00075526 Brady place away mate and I'm hitting
UT9rSNar7xu-00195-00075527-00075832 them off I'm just putting on a document
UT9rSNar7xu-00196-00075833-00076158 to get up but put some things online and
UT9rSNar7xu-00197-00076159-00076590 the documents to that lawyer to Tony
UT9rSNar7xu-00198-00076591-00076860 20-foot you don't know every winter she
UT9rSNar7xu-00199-00076861-00077257 and I'm just using the other documents
UT9rSNar7xu-00200-00077258-00077539 the first lawyer I went to see the South
UT9rSNar7xu-00201-00077540-00077890 Korean time I'm using that now because
UT9rSNar7xu-00202-00077891-00078196 that's for 227 pages he's to be signed
UT9rSNar7xu-00203-00078197-00078484 for the whole lot so I'm gonna use that
UT9rSNar7xu-00204-00078485-00078835 I don't expect to pay Tony fortune
UT9rSNar7xu-00205-00078836-00079081 anything so I'm writing to him in front
UT9rSNar7xu-00206-00079082-00079399 of everyone I just put in your own video
UT9rSNar7xu-00207-00079400-00079807 now online okay so this where we are
UT9rSNar7xu-00208-00079808-00080230 here and I'm going I'm going down to
UT9rSNar7xu-00209-00080231-00080527 [__] attorney tomorrow so a day or two -
UT9rSNar7xu-00210-00080528-00080783 if I can't bring a bit
UT9rSNar7xu-00211-00080784-00081179 I'll bring it down yeah it's in the road
UT9rSNar7xu-00212-00081180-00081392 down there and she was gonna throw it in
UT9rSNar7xu-00213-00081393-00081451 the record
UT9rSNar7xu-00214-00081452-00081716 it's a good car but I don't know I don't
UT9rSNar7xu-00215-00081717-00082259 want to see this thing go yeah it just
UT9rSNar7xu-00216-00082260-00082415 needs a couple of holes in them keys
UT9rSNar7xu-00217-00082416-00082613 away dr. Hodgins
UT9rSNar7xu-00218-00082614-00082963 I'll put the hoses better on and Cecil
UT9rSNar7xu-00219-00082964-00085512 yeah what's up yeah
UT9rSNar7xu-00220-00085513-00085887 what can you say what can you say you
UT9rSNar7xu-00221-00085888-00086117 you're getting to the heavy weight and
UT9rSNar7xu-00222-00086118-00086604 that's more weight on one don't worry
UT9rSNar7xu-00223-00086605-00086966 about the treadmill jumping on this
UT9rSNar7xu-00224-00086967-00087171 you've been jumping on that while your
UT9rSNar7xu-00225-00087172-00087699 legs close hold it sorry that's the
UT9rSNar7xu-00226-00087700-00088205 problem with that thing is you're gonna
UT9rSNar7xu-00227-00088206-00088493 have to do something with that or what
UT9rSNar7xu-00228-00088494-00088868 what what's what's the latest from the
UT9rSNar7xu-00229-00088869-00090129 doctor what he had to say new girl
UT9rSNar7xu-00230-00090130-00090219 [Applause]
UT9rSNar7xu-00231-00090220-00092168 [Music]
UT9rSNar7xu-00232-00092169-00092462 yeah but that the sweat is just telling
UT9rSNar7xu-00233-00092463-00092811 me you've got all that stuff packed up
UT9rSNar7xu-00234-00092812-00093078 in you that it's not feeling flushed
UT9rSNar7xu-00235-00093079-00093605 there it's always a choice what what
UT9rSNar7xu-00236-00093606-00093968 what we're going to be ingesting or
UT9rSNar7xu-00237-00093969-00094149 taking no chozo or something like that
UT9rSNar7xu-00238-00094150-00094479 that's gonna fix it
UT9rSNar7xu-00239-00094480-00094755 the pills are good for one thing but if
UT9rSNar7xu-00240-00094756-00094994 we make too many of them the body can
UT9rSNar7xu-00241-00094995-00095630 take it I think the body
UT9rSNar7xu-00242-00095631-00097677 [Music]
UT9rSNar7xu-00243-00097678-00098131 so that that if it's that love that you
UT9rSNar7xu-00244-00098132-00099085 got this blood sugar not enough
UT9rSNar7xu-00245-00099086-00099475 so it's still I'm just trying to figure
UT9rSNar7xu-00246-00099476-00099541 it out
UT9rSNar7xu-00247-00099542-00099876 but what seems to be the problem will so
UT9rSNar7xu-00248-00099877-00100312 be the medication so pessoa medication
UT9rSNar7xu-00249-00100313-00100753 between that and exercise the the list
UT9rSNar7xu-00250-00100754-00101098 exercise you take the more the pill is
UT9rSNar7xu-00251-00101099-00101323 trying to work overtime and its Thank
UT9rSNar7xu-00252-00101324-00101691 You Brigham what's this game dubbing you
UT9rSNar7xu-00253-00101692-00104224 that's fine yeah okay yeah okay yeah you
UT9rSNar7xu-00254-00104225-00104371 can listen you know when you when you're
UT9rSNar7xu-00255-00104372-00104947 here or when you come around anyway and
UT9rSNar7xu-00256-00104948-00105256 we'll catch up with what's what's how
UT9rSNar7xu-00257-00105257-00105775 long these thankful you're going back
UT9rSNar7xu-00258-00105776-00105909 the same day all you're gonna stay
UT9rSNar7xu-00259-00105910-00106255 overnight um some ways
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00000-00000273-00001223 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00001-00001224-00001405 turns tonight
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00002-00001406-00002718 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00003-00002719-00002887 making plans
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00004-00002888-00003703 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00005-00003704-00003911 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00006-00003911-00004003 these
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00007-00004004-00006503 walls and bus can't hold
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00008-00006504-00006716 again
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00009-00006717-00007341 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00010-00007342-00007510 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00011-00007511-00007806 all right
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00012-00007808-00008003 play guitar
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00013-00008004-00008134 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00014-00008136-00008455 one with johnny paycheck
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00015-00008456-00008924 and one
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00016-00008925-00009497 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00017-00009498-00009942 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00018-00009943-00010472 foreign
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00019-00010473-00012049 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00020-00012050-00012606 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00021-00012607-00012988 my
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00022-00012990-00013655 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00023-00013656-00015134 is
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00024-00015135-00015732 [Applause]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00025-00015733-00015871 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00026-00015872-00017309 oh
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00027-00017310-00018716 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00028-00018717-00019191 [Music]
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00029-00019192-00019506 again
UVZ4t2IXy4E-00030-00019507-00020041 [Music]
UWXocEnnbJ4-00000-00000008-00000206 you're the
UWXocEnnbJ4-00001-00000208-00000543 wonder from under the bed
UWXocEnnbJ4-00002-00000544-00000943 and you now wear the crown on your head
UWXocEnnbJ4-00003-00000944-00001231 you've got talent galore we were left
UWXocEnnbJ4-00004-00001232-00001582 wanting more you're the wonder from
UWXocEnnbJ4-00005-00001583-00001964 under the bed
UXJwk7ryLo4-00000-00000125-00001093 [Music]
UXJwk7ryLo4-00001-00001094-00001373 bikes are popular in many cities around
UXJwk7ryLo4-00002-00001374-00001556 the world and they're promoted by
UXJwk7ryLo4-00003-00001557-00001801 citizens companies and city governments
UXJwk7ryLo4-00004-00001802-00002101 in this video we will look at how cities
UXJwk7ryLo4-00005-00002102-00002375 and their citizens deal with cycling and
UXJwk7ryLo4-00006-00002376-00002629 city bikes from a political perspective
UXJwk7ryLo4-00007-00002630-00002972 do you think cycling is a relevant topic
UXJwk7ryLo4-00008-00002973-00003401 for policy and debate in many cities
UXJwk7ryLo4-00009-00003402-00003617 around the world citizens are engaged in
UXJwk7ryLo4-00010-00003618-00003902 protest or action groups to defend space
UXJwk7ryLo4-00011-00003903-00004186 for bikes in dense urban areas cars
UXJwk7ryLo4-00012-00004187-00004565 threaten the safety of cyclists their
UXJwk7ryLo4-00013-00004566-00004742 emissions also make cycling as a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00014-00004743-00005077 practice less pleasant and healthy cars
UXJwk7ryLo4-00015-00005078-00005252 and bikes have a difficult relationship
UXJwk7ryLo4-00016-00005253-00005572 and an urban mobility system needs to be
UXJwk7ryLo4-00017-00005573-00005849 well organized to align their diverging
UXJwk7ryLo4-00018-00005850-00006227 interests and claims in most cities the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00019-00006228-00006470 car still dominates the mobility systems
UXJwk7ryLo4-00020-00006470-00006692 this means that the political and
UXJwk7ryLo4-00021-00006693-00006905 geographical space for bikes and
UXJwk7ryLo4-00022-00006906-00007220 cyclists is too restricted from their
UXJwk7ryLo4-00023-00007220-00007573 point of view cyclists have become
UXJwk7ryLo4-00024-00007575-00007805 active in campaigning for more space for
UXJwk7ryLo4-00025-00007806-00008270 bikes I'll mention some examples first
UXJwk7ryLo4-00026-00008271-00008573 there are parades or marches of cyclists
UXJwk7ryLo4-00027-00008574-00008828 to reclaim streets from cars and to
UXJwk7ryLo4-00028-00008829-00009116 attend eyes the safety of cyclists a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00029-00009117-00009470 famous example is critical mass which
UXJwk7ryLo4-00030-00009471-00009731 was first organized in 1992 in San
UXJwk7ryLo4-00031-00009732-00009959 Francisco and since then has spread to
UXJwk7ryLo4-00032-00009960-00010234 hundreds of cities around the world
UXJwk7ryLo4-00033-00010235-00010559 second in Latin America there the so
UXJwk7ryLo4-00034-00010560-00010877 called Silvia's there are monthly events
UXJwk7ryLo4-00035-00010878-00011123 where the major streets of the city are
UXJwk7ryLo4-00036-00011124-00011330 blocked for cars and opened up to
UXJwk7ryLo4-00037-00011331-00011689 cyclists runners and walkers people can
UXJwk7ryLo4-00038-00011690-00011935 then enjoy urban spaces that are freed
UXJwk7ryLo4-00039-00011936-00012302 from cars where critical mass parades
UXJwk7ryLo4-00040-00012303-00012599 have a relatively activist set up sigler
UXJwk7ryLo4-00041-00012600-00012838 vias became adopted and supported by
UXJwk7ryLo4-00042-00012839-00013196 many public authorities the third
UXJwk7ryLo4-00043-00013197-00013394 example is that of
UXJwk7ryLo4-00044-00013394-00013696 secret paseo project in Quito Ecuador
UXJwk7ryLo4-00045-00013697-00014050 this project started in 2003 as an
UXJwk7ryLo4-00046-00014051-00014305 attempt by students to scale up the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00047-00014306-00014458 critical mass event that they had
UXJwk7ryLo4-00048-00014459-00014747 attended the students invited local
UXJwk7ryLo4-00049-00014747-00014983 inhabitants to join a monthly bike ride
UXJwk7ryLo4-00050-00014984-00015287 around the city in six months and time
UXJwk7ryLo4-00051-00015288-00015554 the bike ride free from three thousand
UXJwk7ryLo4-00052-00015555-00015797 to twenty five thousand participants and
UXJwk7ryLo4-00053-00015797-00016119 became supported by the city authorities
UXJwk7ryLo4-00054-00016120-00016361 nowadays the bike ride has become a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00055-00016362-00016603 weekly Sunday activity we have around
UXJwk7ryLo4-00056-00016604-00017128 50,000 attendants by organizing or
UXJwk7ryLo4-00057-00017129-00017396 showing up at a pro cycling event
UXJwk7ryLo4-00058-00017397-00017597 citizens are actively involved in
UXJwk7ryLo4-00059-00017598-00017843 co-creating political pressure to make
UXJwk7ryLo4-00060-00017844-00018092 room for bicycles in their cities
UXJwk7ryLo4-00061-00018093-00018392 mobility system as you see from these
UXJwk7ryLo4-00062-00018393-00018650 examples their efforts can be powerful
UXJwk7ryLo4-00063-00018651-00019108 and successful bike activism has a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00064-00019109-00019408 history that goes back to the 70s at the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00065-00019409-00019655 time the space for bikes was under the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00066-00019656-00019905 threat of fast growing numbers of cars
UXJwk7ryLo4-00067-00019906-00020212 today the position of bikes in cities is
UXJwk7ryLo4-00068-00020213-00020450 gaining power what we see happening in
UXJwk7ryLo4-00069-00020451-00020678 many cities today could be interpreted
UXJwk7ryLo4-00070-00020679-00020914 as the signs of a rifle and reverse
UXJwk7ryLo4-00071-00020915-00021200 mobility transition from bike dominance
UXJwk7ryLo4-00072-00021201-00021469 to car dominance back to bike dominance
UXJwk7ryLo4-00073-00021470-00021769 again these three pictures from Beijing
UXJwk7ryLo4-00074-00021770-00022380 in 1984 2007 and today illustrate this
UXJwk7ryLo4-00075-00022381-00022675 today bikes are popular among citizens
UXJwk7ryLo4-00076-00022676-00022903 we want to create a more sustainable
UXJwk7ryLo4-00077-00022904-00023194 lifestyle but they're equally popular
UXJwk7ryLo4-00078-00023195-00023525 among cities cities are eager to show
UXJwk7ryLo4-00079-00023526-00023768 how good they are doing in terms of the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00080-00023769-00024011 numeral of bikes in their cities then
UXJwk7ryLo4-00081-00024012-00024341 creating space for them Copenhagen for
UXJwk7ryLo4-00082-00024342-00024542 example declares itself a city of
UXJwk7ryLo4-00083-00024543-00024827 cyclists and aims to becomes world's
UXJwk7ryLo4-00084-00024828-00025219 best city for cycling in Amsterdam the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00085-00025220-00025472 City Council argues that riding a bike
UXJwk7ryLo4-00086-00025473-00025833 is an essential Amsterdam experience
UXJwk7ryLo4-00087-00025834-00026227 Paris Berlin Bess Ilona Copenhagen and
UXJwk7ryLo4-00088-00026228-00026464 Amsterdam all nourished there by culture
UXJwk7ryLo4-00089-00026465-00026717 and cities in Asia and Latin America
UXJwk7ryLo4-00090-00026718-00026930 so eagerness for joining this club of
UXJwk7ryLo4-00091-00026931-00027202 bike cities it is a major selling point
UXJwk7ryLo4-00092-00027204-00027431 to tourists and fosters their
UXJwk7ryLo4-00093-00027432-00027817 sustainability image on a global level a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00094-00027818-00028201 special bike index was created in 2011
UXJwk7ryLo4-00095-00028202-00028577 this yearly index ranks cities on topics
UXJwk7ryLo4-00096-00028577-00028823 like bike friendliness and bike use as
UXJwk7ryLo4-00097-00028824-00029156 you can see bicycles are a topic of City
UXJwk7ryLo4-00098-00029157-00029399 branding to be a cycling city is a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00099-00029400-00029683 positive thing for both city governments
UXJwk7ryLo4-00100-00029685-00029861 as well as citizens and tourists
UXJwk7ryLo4-00101-00029862-00030293 visiting the city some of the things
UXJwk7ryLo4-00102-00030294-00030482 that cities do in order to make space
UXJwk7ryLo4-00103-00030483-00030812 for bicycle is to develop new
UXJwk7ryLo4-00104-00030813-00031015 infrastructure and low emission zones
UXJwk7ryLo4-00105-00031016-00031352 that ban cars from their city centers in
UXJwk7ryLo4-00106-00031352-00031595 many cases more room for bikes implies
UXJwk7ryLo4-00107-00031595-00031996 less space for cars at the heart of the
UXJwk7ryLo4-00108-00031997-00032180 mobility transition is the issue of
UXJwk7ryLo4-00109-00032181-00032518 space being a spare scarce resource in
UXJwk7ryLo4-00110-00032519-00032795 inner cities how much of the sparsely
UXJwk7ryLo4-00111-00032796-00033056 available urban public space you weigh a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00112-00033057-00033458 lot for slow infrastructure's biking is
UXJwk7ryLo4-00113-00033459-00033674 of course a form of zero-emission
UXJwk7ryLo4-00114-00033675-00033968 mobility but bicycles do put stress on
UXJwk7ryLo4-00115-00033969-00034286 urban spaces you see this for example in
UXJwk7ryLo4-00116-00034287-00034577 Shanghai in Beijing or Amsterdam where
UXJwk7ryLo4-00117-00034578-00034823 the excessive amount of bikes take up a
UXJwk7ryLo4-00118-00034824-00035225 significant part of public space bikes
UXJwk7ryLo4-00119-00035226-00035504 are good for sustainability but can
UXJwk7ryLo4-00120-00035505-00035735 pollute urban spaces from left to
UXJwk7ryLo4-00121-00035736-00036056 private parties and not regulate it with
UXJwk7ryLo4-00122-00036057-00036346 this analysis in mind do you agree that
UXJwk7ryLo4-00123-00036347-00036587 city bikes are a challenging subject for
UXJwk7ryLo4-00124-00036588-00036869 city politics
UYUhCTjJPBA-00001-00005684-00006839 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00002-00006840-00007083 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00003-00007084-00008483 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00004-00008484-00011283 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00006-00015484-00016672 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00007-00016673-00017206 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00008-00017207-00019431 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00010-00023274-00024690 [Laughter]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00011-00024691-00025907 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00012-00025908-00025974 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00013-00025975-00026692 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00015-00032568-00033683 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00016-00033684-00033964 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00017-00033965-00035836 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00018-00035837-00036483 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00019-00036484-00037671 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00020-00037672-00037855 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00021-00037856-00040149 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00022-00040150-00040683 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00023-00040684-00042073 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00025-00045086-00046914 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00026-00046915-00046941 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00027-00046942-00047834 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00029-00052436-00053241 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00030-00053242-00054682 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00031-00054683-00057492 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00032-00057494-00058196 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00033-00058197-00058882 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00034-00058883-00059289 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00035-00059290-00059729 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00037-00064498-00065005 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00038-00065007-00066789 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00042-00085483-00086411 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00043-00086412-00086882 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00044-00086883-00087197 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00046-00093080-00093746 [Music]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00048-00098083-00099482 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00049-00099483-00100679 foreign
UYUhCTjJPBA-00050-00100680-00101665 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00051-00101666-00102303 [Applause]
UYUhCTjJPBA-00052-00102304-00102882 is
UYUhCTjJPBA-00053-00102883-00103138 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00000-00003506-00004159 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00001-00004160-00005735 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00003-00009856-00010247 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00004-00010248-00010623 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00005-00010624-00011026 is
UYUXpzW7gEo-00006-00011027-00011406 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00008-00019345-00021640 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00009-00021641-00021943 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00010-00021944-00023703 is
UYUXpzW7gEo-00011-00023704-00024727 me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00012-00024728-00025646 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00013-00025647-00025758 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00014-00025760-00027470 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00015-00027472-00027705 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00016-00027706-00030054 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00018-00033696-00035607 down
UYUXpzW7gEo-00019-00035608-00038462 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00020-00038463-00039823 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00021-00039824-00041158 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00022-00041159-00042623 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00024-00048247-00049415 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00025-00049416-00050855 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00026-00050856-00051639 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00028-00057520-00059463 foreign
UYUXpzW7gEo-00029-00059464-00060469 foreign
UYUXpzW7gEo-00030-00060470-00060966 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00031-00060967-00061120 do
UYUXpzW7gEo-00032-00061121-00062037 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00033-00062038-00063050 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00034-00063051-00063471 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00035-00063472-00063591 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00036-00063591-00063991 the scum has finally arrived
UYUXpzW7gEo-00037-00063991-00064182 you must be the commander
UYUXpzW7gEo-00038-00064183-00064542 one of the neo-contra elite
UYUXpzW7gEo-00039-00064544-00064926 right the first time
UYUXpzW7gEo-00040-00064927-00065391 gorilla contra is my name
UYUXpzW7gEo-00041-00065391-00065919 as your reward for getting this far
UYUXpzW7gEo-00042-00065920-00066582 i'll grant you a quick death
UYUXpzW7gEo-00043-00066583-00067782 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00044-00067783-00069679 uh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00045-00069680-00071423 yes
UYUXpzW7gEo-00046-00071424-00072733 control
UYUXpzW7gEo-00047-00072734-00073806 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00048-00073807-00074031 status report early this morning
UYUXpzW7gEo-00049-00074032-00074271 frontline base 985 was destroyed by an
UYUXpzW7gEo-00050-00074272-00074487 enemy attack we have confirmed that base
UYUXpzW7gEo-00051-00074488-00074703 commander gorilla contra perished in the
UYUXpzW7gEo-00052-00074704-00074991 assault
UYUXpzW7gEo-00053-00074992-00075191 that means the assembly gave the order
UYUXpzW7gEo-00054-00075192-00075350 to send them in
UYUXpzW7gEo-00055-00075351-00075647 order sir
UYUXpzW7gEo-00056-00075648-00075911 let them come but follow their progress
UYUXpzW7gEo-00057-00075912-00076023 closely
UYUXpzW7gEo-00058-00076024-00076335 affirmative interesting
UYUXpzW7gEo-00059-00076336-00076559 hopefully they will prove entertaining
UYUXpzW7gEo-00060-00076560-00076726 something to pass the time while the
UYUXpzW7gEo-00061-00076727-00077198 final preparations are completed
UYUXpzW7gEo-00062-00077199-00077606 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00063-00077607-00077836 hahaha
UYUXpzW7gEo-00064-00077837-00079263 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00066-00083336-00085967 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00067-00085968-00087406 let's look
UYUXpzW7gEo-00068-00087407-00089255 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00069-00089256-00091347 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00070-00091348-00092479 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00071-00092480-00093913 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00073-00099183-00100118 go
UYUXpzW7gEo-00075-00104133-00105743 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00076-00105744-00107199 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00077-00107200-00108534 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00078-00108535-00109110 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00079-00109111-00109324 thank you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00080-00109325-00109983 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00081-00109983-00110983 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00082-00110983-00112647 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00083-00112648-00113770 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00084-00113771-00114439 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00085-00114440-00114734 well i never
UYUXpzW7gEo-00086-00114735-00114871 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00087-00114872-00115223 you think you can equal the great plans
UYUXpzW7gEo-00088-00115224-00115631 contra just who do you think you are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00089-00115632-00115775 equal
UYUXpzW7gEo-00090-00115776-00115927 hardly
UYUXpzW7gEo-00091-00115928-00116239 a pansy like you isn't even a decent
UYUXpzW7gEo-00092-00116240-00117073 warm-up
UYUXpzW7gEo-00093-00117074-00117727 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00094-00117728-00117863 hmm
UYUXpzW7gEo-00095-00117864-00118078 what's going on here
UYUXpzW7gEo-00096-00118079-00118271 it appears one of the four elite has
UYUXpzW7gEo-00097-00118272-00118383 been defeated
UYUXpzW7gEo-00098-00118384-00119083 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00099-00119083-00119278 you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00100-00119279-00119631 you're riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00101-00119632-00119823 bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00102-00119824-00119919 yeah
UYUXpzW7gEo-00103-00119920-00120231 and you are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00104-00120232-00120710 well now
UYUXpzW7gEo-00105-00120711-00121102 let's just say
UYUXpzW7gEo-00106-00121103-00121527 mystery g
UYUXpzW7gEo-00107-00121528-00121823 mystery g
UYUXpzW7gEo-00108-00121824-00122463 so this is the ultimate soldier contra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00109-00122464-00122990 let's see if you have what it takes
UYUXpzW7gEo-00110-00122991-00123351 to live up to that title
UYUXpzW7gEo-00111-00123352-00123727 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00112-00123728-00124010 let's see what you got
UYUXpzW7gEo-00113-00124011-00125854 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00114-00125855-00126007 interesting
UYUXpzW7gEo-00115-00126008-00126358 you're not bad
UYUXpzW7gEo-00116-00126359-00126558 even so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00117-00126559-00127231 will he be able to face him
UYUXpzW7gEo-00118-00127232-00127519 how could i have been so careless
UYUXpzW7gEo-00119-00127520-00127839 huh still twitching
UYUXpzW7gEo-00120-00127840-00128102 but i'm tired of dealing with this weed
UYUXpzW7gEo-00121-00128103-00128399 riser go ahead uproot it
UYUXpzW7gEo-00122-00128400-00128584 huh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00123-00128585-00128871 [Applause]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00124-00128872-00129607 see ya hey wait a minute
UYUXpzW7gEo-00125-00129608-00129719 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00126-00129720-00129902 hey
UYUXpzW7gEo-00127-00129903-00130079 no
UYUXpzW7gEo-00128-00130080-00130263 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00129-00130264-00130495 don't ignore me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00130-00130496-00130652 how dare you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00131-00130653-00130895 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00132-00130896-00131190 listen to me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00133-00131191-00131502 i don't know who you are and i don't
UYUXpzW7gEo-00134-00131503-00131639 care
UYUXpzW7gEo-00135-00131640-00132263 but now you've really made me mad
UYUXpzW7gEo-00136-00132264-00132439 oh god
UYUXpzW7gEo-00137-00132440-00133476 serious
UYUXpzW7gEo-00138-00133477-00133687 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00140-00138238-00139366 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00141-00139367-00140254 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00142-00140255-00140407 incredible
UYUXpzW7gEo-00143-00140408-00140735 i can't believe he was a plant cyborg
UYUXpzW7gEo-00144-00140736-00140919 yeah
UYUXpzW7gEo-00145-00140920-00141119 but right now i'm more interested in
UYUXpzW7gEo-00146-00141120-00141223 that
UYUXpzW7gEo-00147-00141224-00141502 mystery g
UYUXpzW7gEo-00148-00141503-00142049 what's his angle
UYUXpzW7gEo-00149-00142050-00142921 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00150-00142922-00143414 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00151-00143415-00145844 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00153-00149040-00151231 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00154-00151232-00152473 me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00155-00152474-00153119 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00156-00153120-00154647 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00157-00154648-00154924 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00158-00154925-00155799 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00159-00155800-00158161 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00160-00158162-00158759 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00161-00158760-00159125 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00162-00159126-00160311 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00163-00160312-00161266 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00164-00161267-00161837 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00165-00161838-00163183 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00166-00163184-00163407 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00167-00163408-00165429 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00168-00165430-00165990 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00169-00165991-00166415 my
UYUXpzW7gEo-00171-00169455-00169623 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00174-00177008-00178060 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00175-00178061-00178799 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00176-00178800-00178911 ah
UYUXpzW7gEo-00177-00178912-00179126 i guess this one is pheromone contra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00178-00179127-00179238 then
UYUXpzW7gEo-00179-00179239-00180719 get ready
UYUXpzW7gEo-00180-00180720-00180966 how do you know about me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00181-00180967-00181278 and who the hell are you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00182-00181279-00181487 my mind
UYUXpzW7gEo-00183-00181488-00181775 what a cold reception
UYUXpzW7gEo-00184-00181776-00181902 no
UYUXpzW7gEo-00185-00181903-00182847 don't tell me you've forgotten
UYUXpzW7gEo-00186-00182848-00183023 no
UYUXpzW7gEo-00187-00183024-00183278 it can't be
UYUXpzW7gEo-00188-00183279-00183407 lucia
UYUXpzW7gEo-00189-00183408-00183519 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00190-00183520-00183766 this is the legendary bioroid you fought
UYUXpzW7gEo-00191-00183767-00184007 alongside with what do you think you're
UYUXpzW7gEo-00192-00184008-00184390 doing lucia why are you siding with them
UYUXpzW7gEo-00193-00184391-00184671 poor billy
UYUXpzW7gEo-00194-00184672-00184878 there are some things you're better off
UYUXpzW7gEo-00195-00184879-00185078 not knowing
UYUXpzW7gEo-00196-00185079-00185366 but don't fear
UYUXpzW7gEo-00197-00185367-00185566 i'll kill you now
UYUXpzW7gEo-00198-00185567-00186103 so you never have to deal with them
UYUXpzW7gEo-00200-00190824-00191735 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00201-00191736-00191926 it
UYUXpzW7gEo-00202-00191927-00192111 it wasn't
UYUXpzW7gEo-00203-00192112-00192614 supposed to be
UYUXpzW7gEo-00204-00192615-00192783 lucia
UYUXpzW7gEo-00205-00192784-00193038 why
UYUXpzW7gEo-00206-00193039-00193191 answer me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00207-00193192-00193399 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00208-00193400-00193726 you always were tough bill
UYUXpzW7gEo-00209-00193727-00193863 but that
UYUXpzW7gEo-00210-00193864-00194526 will be your undoing
UYUXpzW7gEo-00211-00194527-00194743 listen to me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00212-00194744-00194847 resist
UYUXpzW7gEo-00213-00194848-00195047 all you want
UYUXpzW7gEo-00214-00195048-00195166 but
UYUXpzW7gEo-00215-00195167-00195454 you can't hope to win
UYUXpzW7gEo-00216-00195455-00196031 not against him
UYUXpzW7gEo-00217-00196032-00196414 what are you trying to tell me lucia
UYUXpzW7gEo-00218-00196415-00196726 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00219-00196727-00196823 good
UYUXpzW7gEo-00220-00196824-00197199 bye
UYUXpzW7gEo-00221-00197200-00197975 lucia
UYUXpzW7gEo-00222-00197976-00198628 lucia
UYUXpzW7gEo-00223-00198629-00198975 [Applause]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00224-00198976-00201207 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00227-00208492-00210391 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00228-00210392-00212059 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00229-00212060-00212375 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00230-00212376-00213052 uh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00231-00213053-00214742 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00232-00214744-00216239 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00233-00216240-00217694 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00234-00217696-00220382 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00236-00225314-00226255 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00237-00226256-00226463 and you are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00238-00226464-00226655 animal contra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00239-00226656-00227206 the captain of this aircraft carrier
UYUXpzW7gEo-00240-00227207-00227319 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00241-00227319-00227606 another of the four elite
UYUXpzW7gEo-00242-00227607-00227887 so thoughtful of you to wander blindly
UYUXpzW7gEo-00243-00227888-00228239 into my trap
UYUXpzW7gEo-00244-00228240-00228358 trap
UYUXpzW7gEo-00245-00228359-00228519 indeed
UYUXpzW7gEo-00246-00228519-00228823 this ship is about to self-destruct you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00247-00228823-00229334 will die a must run to my flames
UYUXpzW7gEo-00248-00229335-00229439 you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00249-00229440-00229582 dog
UYUXpzW7gEo-00250-00229583-00230006 you're gonna sacrifice your own men
UYUXpzW7gEo-00251-00230007-00230294 flutter about all you want
UYUXpzW7gEo-00252-00230296-00230687 your time is over
UYUXpzW7gEo-00253-00230688-00230951 wait if you are truly a captain you go
UYUXpzW7gEo-00254-00230952-00231151 down with a ship
UYUXpzW7gEo-00256-00234191-00234975 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00257-00234976-00235782 here
UYUXpzW7gEo-00258-00235783-00238167 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00259-00238167-00239385 uh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00260-00239386-00242303 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00263-00249816-00250634 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00264-00250635-00251103 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00265-00251104-00252503 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00266-00252504-00254191 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00267-00254192-00256634 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00268-00256635-00256951 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00272-00268644-00271271 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00273-00271272-00271649 hey
UYUXpzW7gEo-00274-00271650-00272436 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00275-00272437-00274358 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00276-00274359-00276225 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00277-00276226-00276503 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00278-00276504-00276690 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00279-00276691-00277572 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00281-00280704-00281859 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00282-00281860-00282927 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00283-00282928-00284370 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00284-00284371-00287175 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00286-00290311-00291582 right
UYUXpzW7gEo-00287-00291583-00292276 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00288-00292277-00294006 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00289-00294007-00295854 okay
UYUXpzW7gEo-00290-00295855-00296732 do
UYUXpzW7gEo-00291-00296733-00297695 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00292-00297696-00298237 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00293-00298238-00298679 [Laughter]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00294-00298680-00299047 what the that was a truly valiant effort
UYUXpzW7gEo-00295-00299048-00299327 really most entertaining
UYUXpzW7gEo-00296-00299328-00299623 who are you isn't it obvious i am the
UYUXpzW7gEo-00297-00299624-00300054 supreme commander of neocontra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00298-00300055-00300327 commander
UYUXpzW7gEo-00299-00300328-00300830 you must be master contra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00300-00300831-00300958 correct
UYUXpzW7gEo-00301-00300959-00301230 i'll hand it to you bill riser you beat
UYUXpzW7gEo-00302-00301231-00301487 my elite four that's more than i
UYUXpzW7gEo-00303-00301488-00301615 expected
UYUXpzW7gEo-00304-00301616-00301767 from a fake
UYUXpzW7gEo-00305-00301768-00301863 fake
UYUXpzW7gEo-00306-00301864-00302143 what the hell are you talking about
UYUXpzW7gEo-00307-00302144-00302551 perhaps this will clear things up
UYUXpzW7gEo-00308-00302552-00302734 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00309-00302735-00303191 he could be your identical twin
UYUXpzW7gEo-00310-00303192-00303495 let me introduce myself again
UYUXpzW7gEo-00311-00303496-00303591 i
UYUXpzW7gEo-00312-00303592-00303799 am bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00313-00303800-00303934 the real
UYUXpzW7gEo-00314-00303935-00304239 and original one
UYUXpzW7gEo-00315-00304240-00304463 original one
UYUXpzW7gEo-00316-00304464-00304630 what do you mean
UYUXpzW7gEo-00317-00304631-00304806 are you saying that i'm a
UYUXpzW7gEo-00318-00304807-00305079 clone
UYUXpzW7gEo-00319-00305080-00305399 you catch on quickly
UYUXpzW7gEo-00320-00305400-00305582 up
UYUXpzW7gEo-00321-00305583-00305792 this is nonsense you're stalling
UYUXpzW7gEo-00322-00305793-00306127 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00323-00306128-00306247 oh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00324-00306248-00306463 then i'll ask you this
UYUXpzW7gEo-00325-00306464-00306671 what do you remember from before they
UYUXpzW7gEo-00326-00306672-00306943 put you in cold sleep
UYUXpzW7gEo-00327-00306944-00307223 how much
UYUXpzW7gEo-00328-00307224-00307463 you probably remember missions and
UYUXpzW7gEo-00329-00307464-00307727 battles fairly accurately
UYUXpzW7gEo-00330-00307728-00308358 but beyond that any personal memories
UYUXpzW7gEo-00331-00308359-00308671 disturbing how little you can recall
UYUXpzW7gEo-00332-00308672-00308782 isn't it
UYUXpzW7gEo-00333-00308783-00308943 but that's
UYUXpzW7gEo-00334-00308944-00309223 impossible
UYUXpzW7gEo-00335-00309224-00309286 how
UYUXpzW7gEo-00336-00309287-00309527 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00337-00309528-00309734 oh it's possible
UYUXpzW7gEo-00338-00309735-00310039 your memories have been pieced together
UYUXpzW7gEo-00339-00310040-00310439 by a military database that's
UYUXpzW7gEo-00340-00310440-00310847 that's crazy bill
UYUXpzW7gEo-00341-00310848-00311151 you seem to be struggling with the truth
UYUXpzW7gEo-00342-00311152-00311423 so it hardly matters now
UYUXpzW7gEo-00343-00311424-00311679 the preparations for my noble mission
UYUXpzW7gEo-00344-00311680-00311887 are now complete
UYUXpzW7gEo-00345-00311888-00312134 i let you proceed so that the assembly
UYUXpzW7gEo-00346-00312135-00312454 wouldn't suspect my real intentions
UYUXpzW7gEo-00347-00312455-00312758 but now that deception is over
UYUXpzW7gEo-00348-00312759-00314782 the time has come to dispose of you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00349-00314783-00315015 the game is over
UYUXpzW7gEo-00350-00315016-00315143 die
UYUXpzW7gEo-00351-00315144-00316039 not if i can help it
UYUXpzW7gEo-00352-00316040-00316295 who is that
UYUXpzW7gEo-00353-00316296-00316900 you'll pay for that
UYUXpzW7gEo-00354-00316901-00317158 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00355-00317159-00317859 annoying vermin
UYUXpzW7gEo-00356-00317860-00318095 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00357-00318096-00318247 it doesn't matter
UYUXpzW7gEo-00358-00318248-00318439 it's time to depart
UYUXpzW7gEo-00359-00318440-00318671 you'll just be part of the debris when i
UYUXpzW7gEo-00360-00318672-00318967 vaporize this planet
UYUXpzW7gEo-00361-00318968-00319630 goodbye
UYUXpzW7gEo-00362-00319631-00319806 where did he go
UYUXpzW7gEo-00363-00319807-00319991 hang on
UYUXpzW7gEo-00364-00319992-00320223 ah
UYUXpzW7gEo-00365-00320224-00320447 don't worry about me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00366-00320448-00320599 with these wounds
UYUXpzW7gEo-00367-00320600-00320951 i'm already a goner more importantly
UYUXpzW7gEo-00368-00320952-00321287 you've gotta get him but we can't just
UYUXpzW7gEo-00369-00321288-00321487 listen riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00370-00321488-00321782 don't let his words rattle you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00371-00321783-00322079 you know who you are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00372-00322080-00322358 and how you live your life dictates who
UYUXpzW7gEo-00373-00322359-00322591 you are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00374-00322592-00322743 you're not a fake
UYUXpzW7gEo-00375-00322744-00322991 if you risk your life fighting for your
UYUXpzW7gEo-00376-00322992-00323230 ideals
UYUXpzW7gEo-00377-00323231-00323391 you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00378-00323392-00323527 are a true
UYUXpzW7gEo-00379-00323528-00323734 hero
UYUXpzW7gEo-00380-00323735-00323879 you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00381-00323880-00323975 are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00382-00323976-00324158 contra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00383-00324159-00324447 just who are you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00384-00324448-00324710 the same as you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00385-00324711-00324887 contra
UYUXpzW7gEo-00386-00324888-00325023 i was called that
UYUXpzW7gEo-00387-00325024-00325295 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00388-00325296-00325892 hold on
UYUXpzW7gEo-00389-00325893-00328448 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00390-00328449-00329087 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00391-00329088-00329991 ah
UYUXpzW7gEo-00392-00329992-00330792 don't
UYUXpzW7gEo-00393-00330793-00333490 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00394-00333491-00335561 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00395-00335562-00336239 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00396-00336240-00337592 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00397-00337593-00338182 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00398-00338183-00339367 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00399-00339368-00340134 we've come to put an end to this
UYUXpzW7gEo-00400-00340135-00340382 it's a shame you were able to chase me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00401-00340383-00340567 here you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00402-00340568-00340815 what are you planning
UYUXpzW7gEo-00403-00340816-00341143 to eliminate the need for soldiers
UYUXpzW7gEo-00404-00341144-00341510 and the possibility of any new threats
UYUXpzW7gEo-00405-00341511-00341591 and
UYUXpzW7gEo-00406-00341592-00341734 eventually
UYUXpzW7gEo-00407-00341735-00341982 the complete destruction of all
UYUXpzW7gEo-00408-00341983-00342351 structured society
UYUXpzW7gEo-00409-00342352-00342830 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00410-00342831-00343078 in any structured society there are
UYUXpzW7gEo-00411-00343079-00343247 strict morals
UYUXpzW7gEo-00412-00343248-00343503 however to annihilate an enemy we must
UYUXpzW7gEo-00413-00343504-00343791 conveniently forget those morals this
UYUXpzW7gEo-00414-00343792-00344015 hypocrisy is deplorable
UYUXpzW7gEo-00415-00344016-00344271 if we had society's foolish morals we
UYUXpzW7gEo-00416-00344272-00344439 could never become
UYUXpzW7gEo-00417-00344440-00344943 ultimate soldiers you're crazy
UYUXpzW7gEo-00418-00344944-00345127 far from it
UYUXpzW7gEo-00419-00345128-00345478 our goals don't involve morals
UYUXpzW7gEo-00420-00345479-00345767 they involve winning wars
UYUXpzW7gEo-00421-00345768-00346079 that is the reason for our existence
UYUXpzW7gEo-00422-00346080-00346223 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00423-00346224-00346343 but enough
UYUXpzW7gEo-00425-00350511-00352224 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00426-00352225-00352791 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00427-00352792-00352927 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00428-00352928-00353471 he was a machine
UYUXpzW7gEo-00429-00353472-00353871 you couldn't possibly have defeated me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00430-00353872-00354103 what are you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00431-00354104-00354319 project c
UYUXpzW7gEo-00432-00354320-00354582 you and i are products of a project that
UYUXpzW7gEo-00433-00354583-00355215 started 10 years ago
UYUXpzW7gEo-00434-00355216-00355510 it was a master plan to stop the many
UYUXpzW7gEo-00435-00355511-00355758 conflicts on this planet
UYUXpzW7gEo-00436-00355759-00356063 it was the ultimate weapons project
UYUXpzW7gEo-00437-00356064-00356367 designed for complete genocide
UYUXpzW7gEo-00438-00356368-00356582 the model for the project was the
UYUXpzW7gEo-00439-00356583-00356871 legendary and ultimate soldier
UYUXpzW7gEo-00440-00356872-00357039 bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00441-00357040-00357182 what are you saying
UYUXpzW7gEo-00442-00357183-00357351 there were two different paths of
UYUXpzW7gEo-00443-00357352-00357591 research in this plan
UYUXpzW7gEo-00444-00357592-00357839 one was to clone and recreate the
UYUXpzW7gEo-00445-00357840-00358151 ultimate soldier bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00446-00358152-00358230 you
UYUXpzW7gEo-00447-00358231-00358527 are the result of that plan
UYUXpzW7gEo-00448-00358528-00358751 the other was to take bill riser's
UYUXpzW7gEo-00449-00358752-00359006 consciousness and implant that into a
UYUXpzW7gEo-00450-00359007-00359103 weapon
UYUXpzW7gEo-00451-00359104-00359454 which resulted in me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00452-00359455-00359687 what
UYUXpzW7gEo-00453-00359688-00359895 but that would mean
UYUXpzW7gEo-00454-00359896-00360239 yes this facility which has the power to
UYUXpzW7gEo-00455-00360240-00360687 vaporize planets is all me
UYUXpzW7gEo-00456-00360688-00360934 wait let me think for a moment
UYUXpzW7gEo-00457-00360935-00361127 that would mean that you're the original
UYUXpzW7gEo-00458-00361128-00361375 bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00459-00361376-00361606 what is bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00460-00361607-00361854 it is just a name of a single entity who
UYUXpzW7gEo-00461-00361855-00362127 has been gone for centuries
UYUXpzW7gEo-00462-00362128-00362423 bill riser is now a symbol he is the
UYUXpzW7gEo-00463-00362424-00362710 never-ending desire for conquest
UYUXpzW7gEo-00464-00362711-00362927 aggression incarnate
UYUXpzW7gEo-00465-00362928-00363167 power that exceeds all
UYUXpzW7gEo-00466-00363168-00363527 pure destruction and i am the original
UYUXpzW7gEo-00467-00363528-00363623 one
UYUXpzW7gEo-00468-00363624-00363958 no i have far surpassed the original i
UYUXpzW7gEo-00469-00363959-00364351 am the ultimate form of bill riser
UYUXpzW7gEo-00470-00364352-00364430 no
UYUXpzW7gEo-00471-00364431-00364599 you're a joke
UYUXpzW7gEo-00472-00364600-00364775 you're just a heap of metal with an
UYUXpzW7gEo-00473-00364776-00364975 inflated ego
UYUXpzW7gEo-00474-00364976-00365278 i don't expect you to understand
UYUXpzW7gEo-00475-00365279-00365527 so i'll just have to force the issue
UYUXpzW7gEo-00476-00365528-00365839 when i'm through not a single strand of
UYUXpzW7gEo-00477-00365840-00366715 your dna will remain
UYUXpzW7gEo-00478-00366716-00368871 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00479-00368872-00369385 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00481-00372966-00375958 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00482-00375959-00377143 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00484-00382792-00383290 do
UYUXpzW7gEo-00485-00383291-00385837 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00486-00385838-00387978 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00487-00387979-00390111 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00488-00390112-00391615 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00489-00391616-00392339 generate the foundation yeah
UYUXpzW7gEo-00490-00392340-00393523 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00492-00398478-00401032 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00493-00401033-00401215 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00494-00401216-00401393 so
UYUXpzW7gEo-00495-00401394-00402502 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00496-00402503-00402829 uh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00497-00402830-00403702 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00498-00403703-00404169 oh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00499-00404170-00404982 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00500-00404983-00406668 oh
UYUXpzW7gEo-00501-00406669-00408906 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00502-00408907-00410087 [Music]
UYUXpzW7gEo-00503-00410088-00410296 you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00000-00000289-00000707 Ryan Reynolds just dismissed Pokemon
UZBaYTc-qxy-00001-00000708-00001036 detective Pikachu listen as a mother you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00002-00001037-00001249 okay let's go chunk out of anything in
UZBaYTc-qxy-00003-00001250-00001406 our to especially when they close school
UZBaYTc-qxy-00004-00001407-00001565 you're trying to get their itinerary
UZBaYTc-qxy-00005-00001566-00001798 you're just planning H to 8:05 you try
UZBaYTc-qxy-00006-00001800-00001942 to plan every single thing that they're
UZBaYTc-qxy-00007-00001943-00002159 gonna do watching movies such as this
UZBaYTc-qxy-00008-00002160-00002368 ones this is really interesting make
UZBaYTc-qxy-00009-00002369-00002450 sure that you check it out
UZBaYTc-qxy-00010-00002451-00002593 hello everybody and welcome back this is
UZBaYTc-qxy-00011-00002594-00002741 a trend my name is Amina hashtag hey I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00012-00002742-00002954 mean at the trend line to UM be a mumble
UZBaYTc-qxy-00013-00002955-00003146 VP and where are you watching this show
UZBaYTc-qxy-00014-00003147-00003347 from we would love to know where are you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00015-00003347-00003650 enjoying it from now for the past few
UZBaYTc-qxy-00016-00003651-00003767 weeks if you've been watching the show
UZBaYTc-qxy-00017-00003768-00003926 connected to McCarthy finance Michael
UZBaYTc-qxy-00018-00003927-00004019 turkey celebrates
UZBaYTc-qxy-00019-00004020-00004226 one of the most important people in our
UZBaYTc-qxy-00020-00004227-00004658 lives and that has got to be our mums so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00021-00004659-00004861 now together with geisha we've been
UZBaYTc-qxy-00022-00004862-00005051 celebrating months and we asked you to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00023-00005052-00005252 send us your stories and we received
UZBaYTc-qxy-00024-00005253-00005588 hundreds if not thousands of emails and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00025-00005589-00005900 DMS and just let cells dropped off to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00026-00005901-00006029 the office of people sharing their
UZBaYTc-qxy-00027-00006030-00006263 amazing stories of how their moms
UZBaYTc-qxy-00028-00006264-00006556 constantly and continuously just was
UZBaYTc-qxy-00029-00006558-00006791 selfless and sacrificed so much so that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00030-00006792-00007009 they can be where they are today and one
UZBaYTc-qxy-00031-00007011-00007264 such person is Dickens and each oh he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00032-00007265-00007469 has a very interesting story take a look
UZBaYTc-qxy-00033-00007470-00007706 it's brought to you by geisha hashtag
UZBaYTc-qxy-00034-00007706-00008056 mom Anna quita everybody and welcome
UZBaYTc-qxy-00035-00008058-00008299 back this is the trend hashtag here Mena
UZBaYTc-qxy-00036-00008300-00008570 at the trend life now in case you've not
UZBaYTc-qxy-00037-00008571-00008738 noticed we've decided you know what
UZBaYTc-qxy-00038-00008739-00008906 let's just take the show on a whole
UZBaYTc-qxy-00039-00008907-00009185 other tangent because there's real life
UZBaYTc-qxy-00040-00009186-00009428 and real life stories are out there
UZBaYTc-qxy-00041-00009429-00009596 right out there I mean out here which is
UZBaYTc-qxy-00042-00009597-00009799 why we decided to come here and hear
UZBaYTc-qxy-00043-00009800-00010091 about stories such as my guest who
UZBaYTc-qxy-00044-00010092-00010342 you're about to meet he was born in dick
UZBaYTc-qxy-00045-00010343-00010787 Dickens in ghetto born in Jenko area his
UZBaYTc-qxy-00046-00010788-00010999 parents passed on when he was quite
UZBaYTc-qxy-00047-00011000-00011246 young and forced him to go back to which
UZBaYTc-qxy-00048-00011247-00011413 I'll go in Houma Bay where he stayed
UZBaYTc-qxy-00049-00011414-00011720 with his grandparents and after you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00050-00011721-00011930 just being moved from one home to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00051-00011931-00012110 another is seeing as no one could really
UZBaYTc-qxy-00052-00012111-00012370 afford to take in him and his brother he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00053-00012371-00012538 came to Nairobi where he lived with his
UZBaYTc-qxy-00054-00012539-00012767 uncle for a short while who parted with
UZBaYTc-qxy-00055-00012768-00013036 his wife got another wife who did not
UZBaYTc-qxy-00056-00013037-00013219 like Dickens and from there
UZBaYTc-qxy-00057-00013219-00013582 his story just became even but it does
UZBaYTc-qxy-00058-00013583-00013672 have a happy ending
UZBaYTc-qxy-00059-00013672-00013843 let's focus on that with the hashtag
UZBaYTc-qxy-00060-00013844-00013987 here Mina let us know where you're
UZBaYTc-qxy-00061-00013988-00014166 watching from and let's welcome Dickens
UZBaYTc-qxy-00062-00014168-00014405 on the show Safa
UZBaYTc-qxy-00063-00014406-00014694 all right so oil thank you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00064-00014695-00015043 thank you so much that one to home upon
UZBaYTc-qxy-00065-00015044-00015274 a new man yes like any couple of tewfick
UZBaYTc-qxy-00066-00015275-00015553 a home to go home engineer problems and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00067-00015554-00015744 when you came back from you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00068-00015745-00015934 horribly after anyone move for me number
UZBaYTc-qxy-00069-00015935-00016141 to another home what you try no not
UZBaYTc-qxy-00070-00016141-00016425 should look afford anatomical
UZBaYTc-qxy-00071-00016426-00016630 pertinent on kaalia kaalia Ike I wanna
UZBaYTc-qxy-00072-00016631-00016885 be beginning so no actually be Dracula
UZBaYTc-qxy-00073-00016886-00017191 coins so there is a why came back to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00074-00017192-00017359 Nairobi's I always wanted to join the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00075-00017360-00017482 University of Nairobi in Pasadena has
UZBaYTc-qxy-00076-00017483-00017707 been some time and and then get that get
UZBaYTc-qxy-00077-00017708-00018000 to start practicing so this is this
UZBaYTc-qxy-00078-00018001-00018139 uncle of mine who had kept in touch
UZBaYTc-qxy-00079-00018140-00018412 amongst all like our in Leticia he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00080-00018413-00018619 thought he had kept in touch and would
UZBaYTc-qxy-00081-00018620-00018897 that help me pay school fees and just
UZBaYTc-qxy-00082-00018898-00019159 father Adam anything so when I came by
UZBaYTc-qxy-00083-00019160-00019516 to say who live with him is one of my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00084-00019517-00019864 youngest maternal uncle's so the family
UZBaYTc-qxy-00085-00019865-00020164 still yeah his wife never got to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00086-00020165-00020319 interact with my parents because my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00087-00020320-00020628 person ed way back so the work force a
UZBaYTc-qxy-00088-00020629-00020899 good she was a good aunt to me until
UZBaYTc-qxy-00089-00020900-00021247 this day to some but was on Thursday she
UZBaYTc-qxy-00090-00021248-00021469 just called me to the Navy who told me
UZBaYTc-qxy-00091-00021470-00021688 because you're moving to a smaller house
UZBaYTc-qxy-00092-00021689-00022356 we we all of us yeah you did okay we are
UZBaYTc-qxy-00093-00022357-00022672 moving to a smaller house so are you I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00094-00022673-00022855 want to be forced before another place
UZBaYTc-qxy-00095-00022856-00023103 to live in and then at what point then
UZBaYTc-qxy-00096-00023104-00023328 did they ask you to leave and you went
UZBaYTc-qxy-00097-00023329-00023544 to live in to be bandits no so after my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00098-00023545-00023725 aunt had asked me to look for another
UZBaYTc-qxy-00099-00023726-00023997 place I think had about c-47
UZBaYTc-qxy-00100-00023998-00024234 clothes and Mike Adam academic documents
UZBaYTc-qxy-00101-00024235-00024456 so I just put them you said in my bag I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00102-00024457-00024652 was teaching in some school I in that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00103-00024653-00024978 school I was teaching class for but seen
UZBaYTc-qxy-00104-00024979-00025165 a main house like this is always
UZBaYTc-qxy-00105-00025166-00025321 somewhere and out there so the school
UZBaYTc-qxy-00106-00025322-00025489 decided to construct some kabandha
UZBaYTc-qxy-00107-00025490-00025744 for class four so I was the class
UZBaYTc-qxy-00108-00025745-00025944 teacher of class for now it doesn't say
UZBaYTc-qxy-00109-00025945-00026121 that kabandha where I was spending my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00110-00026122-00026374 nights but
UZBaYTc-qxy-00111-00026375-00026520 I just joined you and so you know I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00112-00026522-00026692 joined you and when I wasn't having a
UZBaYTc-qxy-00113-00026693-00027031 place to to stay and you are now joining
UZBaYTc-qxy-00114-00027032-00027177 University or you're already in
UZBaYTc-qxy-00115-00027179-00027400 university I just read and I just you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00116-00027401-00027556 did that time so how are you doing I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00117-00027557-00027661 mean how much were you earning at the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00118-00027662-00027763 time you feel oh
UZBaYTc-qxy-00119-00027764-00028020 paid 6,000 and how much was your fee
UZBaYTc-qxy-00120-00028022-00028270 eighty thousand eight eighty thousand
UZBaYTc-qxy-00121-00028270-00028654 for some mysterious person you're
UZBaYTc-qxy-00122-00028655-00028801 earning six thousand lire and my brother
UZBaYTc-qxy-00123-00028802-00029122 was also informed three I wasn't the one
UZBaYTc-qxy-00124-00029123-00029344 taking care of his school fees and how
UZBaYTc-qxy-00125-00029345-00029664 much will that it was about thirty
UZBaYTc-qxy-00126-00029666-00029839 thirty three thousand per year and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00127-00029839-00030145 you're homeless at this time this where
UZBaYTc-qxy-00128-00030145-00030343 were you getting food could you afford
UZBaYTc-qxy-00129-00030344-00030610 it this so you know us you know teachers
UZBaYTc-qxy-00130-00030611-00030789 in most of the schools in Nairobi or in
UZBaYTc-qxy-00131-00030791-00031000 urban centers students during life time
UZBaYTc-qxy-00132-00031001-00031132 they sit in that class and a teacher
UZBaYTc-qxy-00133-00031133-00031402 stopped them so during the term I would
UZBaYTc-qxy-00134-00031402-00031729 be serving my my pupils I'll tell a cop
UZBaYTc-qxy-00135-00031730-00032127 and put some rice or Gandhi and just
UZBaYTc-qxy-00136-00032129-00032383 cover and put it in my drawer so I would
UZBaYTc-qxy-00137-00032383-00032794 come back from school and eat that sound
UZBaYTc-qxy-00138-00032795-00033061 sleep and and make sure that my Alam
UZBaYTc-qxy-00139-00033062-00033319 wakes me up around 5:00 so that I leave
UZBaYTc-qxy-00140-00033320-00033658 the school compound before I teach other
UZBaYTc-qxy-00141-00033659-00033865 students and then me and I'm around the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00142-00033866-00034144 India for Moscow around Samoyed end on
UZBaYTc-qxy-00143-00034145-00034519 you could usually like house how did you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00144-00034520-00034738 manage to when I was joining campus my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00145-00034739-00035002 first year first semester I shared some
UZBaYTc-qxy-00146-00035003-00035317 of the judgment but I knew about how I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00147-00035318-00035665 wanted to plan for a fundraiser and that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00148-00035666-00035902 they come the country and support me
UZBaYTc-qxy-00149-00035903-00036165 raise about a hundred thousand because
UZBaYTc-qxy-00150-00036166-00036382 the school organs mean Westerner wind
UZBaYTc-qxy-00151-00036383-00036871 for semester fascist night 2500 so the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00152-00036872-00037120 judge helped me raise fifty thousand you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00153-00037121-00037300 then decided to talk to your friend in
UZBaYTc-qxy-00154-00037301-00037588 school well I mean how did you even
UZBaYTc-qxy-00155-00037589-00037744 decide to open up to someone who then
UZBaYTc-qxy-00156-00037745-00038082 share okay so our friends at judge who
UZBaYTc-qxy-00157-00038083-00038425 depend I noticed that I was I was so I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00158-00038426-00038715 shared with them that I was homeless and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00159-00038716-00038920 that's me to come to church and I didn't
UZBaYTc-qxy-00160-00038921-00039250 share with church elders and there's a
UZBaYTc-qxy-00161-00039251-00039460 Sunday we went to church and they shared
UZBaYTc-qxy-00162-00039461-00039617 with the church elders which are jealous
UZBaYTc-qxy-00163-00039618-00039842 me and I confirmed and the rest there is
UZBaYTc-qxy-00164-00039843-00040058 something that some cash about 15,000
UZBaYTc-qxy-00165-00040059-00040271 asset were to merger to before a single
UZBaYTc-qxy-00166-00040272-00040589 room went fund one and repaid and I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00167-00040590-00040817 stayed there for two months because
UZBaYTc-qxy-00168-00040818-00041042 there wasn't any sustainability plan on
UZBaYTc-qxy-00169-00041043-00041293 how you know continue paying my rent
UZBaYTc-qxy-00170-00041294-00041825 Eric and with you were my friend so when
UZBaYTc-qxy-00171-00041826-00042044 do you determine I was homeless I would
UZBaYTc-qxy-00172-00042045-00042221 come and visit them during the weekends
UZBaYTc-qxy-00173-00042222-00042512 also it was like Mary nothing to help me
UZBaYTc-qxy-00174-00042513-00042674 you know take care of myself so that I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00175-00042675-00042806 shared with Derek when I came to visit
UZBaYTc-qxy-00176-00042807-00043214 him Eric Erica I just asked him told me
UZBaYTc-qxy-00177-00043215-00043394 the hundred Bob so I'd be able to get
UZBaYTc-qxy-00178-00043395-00043619 fare the following day for you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00179-00043620-00043985 going to school so I don't know Eric
UZBaYTc-qxy-00180-00043986-00044228 went to the bedroom my I'm his mother
UZBaYTc-qxy-00181-00044229-00044510 was in the bedroom and shared with the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00182-00044511-00044678 mother and then when he came out he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00183-00044679-00045062 brought me a thousand home so I asked
UZBaYTc-qxy-00184-00045063-00045185 him did not change
UZBaYTc-qxy-00185-00045186-00045464 I was like no mama said you just use
UZBaYTc-qxy-00186-00045465-00046048 that like famosa
UZBaYTc-qxy-00187-00046049-00046298 highly I really broke down you know at
UZBaYTc-qxy-00188-00046299-00046445 this at this point you feel like there's
UZBaYTc-qxy-00189-00046446-00046805 no light at the end of this time you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00190-00046806-00046985 know the graduating in the graduation
UZBaYTc-qxy-00191-00046986-00047246 from never being fancy but you know it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00192-00047247-00047450 was very difficult for you but during
UZBaYTc-qxy-00193-00047451-00047693 this time is when you know your lecture
UZBaYTc-qxy-00194-00047694-00047933 you know changed for the better
UZBaYTc-qxy-00195-00047934-00048242 yes and you met your mom now just before
UZBaYTc-qxy-00196-00048243-00048575 I met her when I joined campus I shared
UZBaYTc-qxy-00197-00048576-00048713 with some of my lectures about my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00198-00048714-00049091 situation and I also became a class rep
UZBaYTc-qxy-00199-00049092-00049370 and later the chairman of the scrub Jan
UZBaYTc-qxy-00200-00049371-00049649 so during the time I was in school a lot
UZBaYTc-qxy-00201-00049650-00049904 of my lecturers and I don't know if I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00202-00049905-00050063 should mention them because they would
UZBaYTc-qxy-00203-00050064-00050276 allow miss it for end of semester exams
UZBaYTc-qxy-00204-00050277-00050510 without having it registered or paid and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00205-00050511-00050966 it was basically because of and not them
UZBaYTc-qxy-00206-00050967-00051233 knowing that I wasn't having a home they
UZBaYTc-qxy-00207-00051234-00051365 just wanted to support in their own way
UZBaYTc-qxy-00208-00051366-00051827 so I did all my most of my exams without
UZBaYTc-qxy-00209-00051828-00052037 baseball fees and you were so nervous
UZBaYTc-qxy-00210-00052038-00052324 not easy you cannot do that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00211-00052325-00052720 I'm done with school so I or the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00212-00052721-00052924 University about 300,000 shillings but
UZBaYTc-qxy-00213-00052925-00053104 I'm done on school so he supported win
UZBaYTc-qxy-00214-00053104-00053251 so many ways
UZBaYTc-qxy-00215-00053252-00053632 oh you still have a debt yeah all right
UZBaYTc-qxy-00216-00053633-00053904 and you know I mean shout out to the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00217-00053905-00054049 teachers you know teachers are very
UZBaYTc-qxy-00218-00054050-00054136 important
UZBaYTc-qxy-00219-00054137-00054385 who helped you Union because they play
UZBaYTc-qxy-00220-00054386-00054628 such an important role in trying to you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00221-00054629-00054799 know even just allowing you to even if
UZBaYTc-qxy-00222-00054800-00055054 it's you know doing your job on the side
UZBaYTc-qxy-00223-00055054-00055261 you know or not making it for some
UZBaYTc-qxy-00224-00055262-00055516 chances and you know some of them even
UZBaYTc-qxy-00225-00055516-00055771 give food and give money for fair this
UZBaYTc-qxy-00226-00055772-00056044 forgive me fair that just who I was just
UZBaYTc-qxy-00227-00056045-00056245 so close to the give me fair does dr.
UZBaYTc-qxy-00228-00056246-00056499 Kerr mom one who paid for my two units
UZBaYTc-qxy-00229-00056500-00056887 yes she he gave me a twelve thousand to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00230-00056888-00057103 pay for I didn't know particular
UZBaYTc-qxy-00231-00057104-00057417 semester wasn't idea yes I your so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00232-00057419-00057565 called me to his office and give me
UZBaYTc-qxy-00233-00057566-00057919 another tell of thousand to pay so it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00234-00057920-00058141 was great just after I'd shared with him
UZBaYTc-qxy-00235-00058141-00058225 my situation
UZBaYTc-qxy-00236-00058226-00058723 yeah 24,000 paired materials because we
UZBaYTc-qxy-00237-00058724-00059047 paid twelve thousand by eight so Eric
UZBaYTc-qxy-00238-00059048-00059245 told me that Dickens every sound every
UZBaYTc-qxy-00239-00059246-00059479 Friday after done with classes just come
UZBaYTc-qxy-00240-00059479-00059923 to Donna we stayed we stayed in we stay
UZBaYTc-qxy-00241-00059924-00060192 for the weekend then a Mandy can go and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00242-00060194-00060492 teach in the Vinings you go to school so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00243-00060494-00060913 I don't know but it never took long then
UZBaYTc-qxy-00244-00060914-00061294 this I did my mom called us just as
UZBaYTc-qxy-00245-00061295-00061546 right the house I was planning to go
UZBaYTc-qxy-00246-00061547-00061873 back to Jakob and Athena she just
UZBaYTc-qxy-00247-00061874-00062142 convened a short meeting and she
UZBaYTc-qxy-00248-00062144-00062625 addressed us and told us later
UZBaYTc-qxy-00249-00062626-00062967 Dickens would have much of a to Kwanza
UZBaYTc-qxy-00250-00062969-00063591 you this will be your own
UZBaYTc-qxy-00251-00063591-00063928 and they feel at home and do not think
UZBaYTc-qxy-00252-00063929-00064222 about any other problem you have a home
UZBaYTc-qxy-00253-00064223-00064591 ever pleasure I would go and have a bath
UZBaYTc-qxy-00254-00064591-00064873 the kitchen is there you know during the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00255-00064874-00065107 time I was living it I was living that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00256-00065108-00065379 Austin sleeping in that Cabana and my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00257-00065380-00065563 mom would see me come here she she'd
UZBaYTc-qxy-00258-00065564-00065839 first me ask to go find something to eat
UZBaYTc-qxy-00259-00065840-00065983 before I was brown
UZBaYTc-qxy-00260-00065984-00066175 she literally asked me to get the four
UZBaYTc-qxy-00261-00066176-00066343 sit down in the kitchen
UZBaYTc-qxy-00262-00066344-00066775 now I would come when I'm so hungry but
UZBaYTc-qxy-00263-00066776-00067354 she you know oh I don't know but I got
UZBaYTc-qxy-00264-00067355-00067957 my toys I got to we got to like to binge
UZBaYTc-qxy-00265-00067958-00068067 Anna
UZBaYTc-qxy-00266-00068068-00068476 like she was some woman or mother what
UZBaYTc-qxy-00267-00068477-00068821 met was a longtime family friend or what
UZBaYTc-qxy-00268-00068822-00069076 even met my parents and now each term
UZBaYTc-qxy-00269-00069077-00069307 she's called pomelo and Jackie and my
UZBaYTc-qxy-00270-00069308-00069736 mother is called Pamela it may be
UZBaYTc-qxy-00271-00069737-00069985 something or just trying to do here it's
UZBaYTc-qxy-00272-00069986-00070261 just that you know this is a real life
UZBaYTc-qxy-00273-00070262-00070471 story well you know one day we're
UZBaYTc-qxy-00274-00070472-00070627 homeless and you have nothing and you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00275-00070628-00070792 have made with you and then you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00276-00070793-00071083 someone opens up a whole to you and they
UZBaYTc-qxy-00277-00071084-00071344 only tell you that you know yeah is it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00278-00071345-00071677 mom hearing those words saying that you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00279-00071678-00072034 know then you have a mother how did that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00280-00072035-00072073 make you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00281-00072074-00072301 I mean how did you feel when you have
UZBaYTc-qxy-00282-00072302-00072607 those words I think I'm it's not that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00283-00072608-00072805 I'm lucky just a blessing from God
UZBaYTc-qxy-00284-00072806-00073168 to have her and everything she's been
UZBaYTc-qxy-00285-00073169-00073492 able to do for me for my brother and she
UZBaYTc-qxy-00286-00073493-00073824 she does not just live with three kids
UZBaYTc-qxy-00287-00073825-00074212 my biological kids are three but she has
UZBaYTc-qxy-00288-00074213-00074598 three more of us as takes care of two
UZBaYTc-qxy-00289-00074599-00075046 any few enemies and myself I know she's
UZBaYTc-qxy-00290-00075047-00075465 a widow she lost her husband in 2008 so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00291-00075466-00075649 what do you do right now
UZBaYTc-qxy-00292-00075650-00076057 sir today I am an online content
UZBaYTc-qxy-00293-00076058-00076399 producer Eric Porter
UZBaYTc-qxy-00294-00076400-00076739 it's a nation Wow
UZBaYTc-qxy-00295-00076740-00076979 for I produce online content for the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00296-00076980-00077297 national mtv and that universe that I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00297-00077298-00077483 used to look at them also the character
UZBaYTc-qxy-00298-00077484-00078173 pass will disco and I mean you know for
UZBaYTc-qxy-00299-00078174-00078275 someone who's standing right outside
UZBaYTc-qxy-00300-00078276-00078506 nature now Hannah
UZBaYTc-qxy-00301-00078507-00078929 anivia to Anna war Monday animal if
UZBaYTc-qxy-00302-00078930-00079099 you'll Allah Allah blood could dare to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00303-00079100-00079484 loop retina click right now until to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00304-00079485-00079616 save money and I feel like I'm a part of
UZBaYTc-qxy-00305-00079617-00079889 both of you know Roberto and our
UZBaYTc-qxy-00306-00079890-00080240 cheese's I got more DNA me if you are
UZBaYTc-qxy-00307-00080241-00080486 had gotten a great deal of hopelessness
UZBaYTc-qxy-00308-00080487-00080768 and disparity there are three main
UZBaYTc-qxy-00309-00080769-00081038 things issue you are supposed to do it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00310-00081039-00081272 wantonly Massimo there is nothing that
UZBaYTc-qxy-00311-00081273-00081536 changes lives and redeemed and education
UZBaYTc-qxy-00312-00081537-00081770 I'm sorry I got to say there my mother
UZBaYTc-qxy-00313-00081771-00081928 told me there's nothing that is called
UZBaYTc-qxy-00314-00081929-00082286 peer pressure when I was going through a
UZBaYTc-qxy-00315-00082287-00082430 canal I could come peer pressure up
UZBaYTc-qxy-00316-00082431-00082739 inject on v1 don't do something bad
UZBaYTc-qxy-00317-00082740-00082997 because somebody else is doing that just
UZBaYTc-qxy-00318-00082998-00083204 make sure that you decide what you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00319-00083205-00083585 it's good for you and then move adopts
UZBaYTc-qxy-00320-00083586-00083924 idea North Africa funny matter okay wait
UZBaYTc-qxy-00321-00083925-00084029 where's your brother right now
UZBaYTc-qxy-00322-00084030-00084437 so my brother is a sick India at UN
UZBaYTc-qxy-00323-00084438-00084749 school of Johnson I noticed he also
UZBaYTc-qxy-00324-00084750-00084998 wants to procedure yeah but he wants to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00325-00084999-00085370 become a producer but November not
UZBaYTc-qxy-00326-00085371-00085526 nothin but last year meet when I was
UZBaYTc-qxy-00327-00085527-00085757 when I wasn't having you know source of
UZBaYTc-qxy-00328-00085758-00086129 fans to support him I just decided to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00329-00086130-00086384 become a watchman he told me begins you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00330-00086385-00086594 provide for everything how I was rent
UZBaYTc-qxy-00331-00086595-00086897 food clothing but I'm just here I don't
UZBaYTc-qxy-00332-00086898-00087065 have anything to do so I'm just going to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00333-00087066-00087173 become a god
UZBaYTc-qxy-00334-00087174-00087509 so as we speak is a gaudy so he dropped
UZBaYTc-qxy-00335-00087510-00087809 out he you know he attended three
UZBaYTc-qxy-00336-00087810-00088127 semesters hundred percent attendance but
UZBaYTc-qxy-00337-00088128-00088322 you would not be able to do exam what
UZBaYTc-qxy-00338-00088323-00088541 can you tell people at home about you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00339-00088542-00088754 mom if you were to describe in a few
UZBaYTc-qxy-00340-00088755-00088808 words
UZBaYTc-qxy-00341-00088809-00089045 she's a vessel press mother the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00342-00089046-00089157 compassion
UZBaYTc-qxy-00343-00089158-00089521 another thing with her she at least
UZBaYTc-qxy-00344-00089522-00089863 she's so godly because she always makes
UZBaYTc-qxy-00345-00089864-00090082 sure that whatever you I make sure you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00346-00090083-00090322 tell her where you are and she always
UZBaYTc-qxy-00347-00090323-00090441 also wants to know what you are doing
UZBaYTc-qxy-00348-00090442-00090736 and she I think she leads us in the way
UZBaYTc-qxy-00349-00090737-00090922 of the Lord and that's even more clear
UZBaYTc-qxy-00350-00090923-00091150 than anything about her and now we
UZBaYTc-qxy-00351-00091151-00091588 finally get to meet mom mom mom pour hi
UZBaYTc-qxy-00352-00091589-00091849 how are you I'm fine it's so beautiful
UZBaYTc-qxy-00353-00091850-00092202 thank you and so wonderful
UZBaYTc-qxy-00354-00092203-00092643 no mom you lost your husband yeah
UZBaYTc-qxy-00355-00092644-00093367 in 2008 yeah it's to 207 207 was
UZBaYTc-qxy-00356-00093368-00093790 everything now in Africa in a lot of
UZBaYTc-qxy-00357-00093791-00094012 different communities and you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00358-00094013-00094257 cultures and what have you you know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00359-00094258-00094537 windows and you know to some extent even
UZBaYTc-qxy-00360-00094538-00094786 widowers don't go through a very
UZBaYTc-qxy-00361-00094787-00094999 difficult period of time after your
UZBaYTc-qxy-00362-00095000-00095362 partner has passed on of course um did
UZBaYTc-qxy-00363-00095363-00095677 you go through any difficulty or was it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00364-00095678-00095932 an easy trip you know a much simpler
UZBaYTc-qxy-00365-00095933-00096324 transition for you it wasn't easy at all
UZBaYTc-qxy-00366-00096325-00096700 not at all because after that your new
UZBaYTc-qxy-00367-00096701-00097186 own that's what I can see mm-hmm so you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00368-00097187-00097387 have three kids yeah your own biological
UZBaYTc-qxy-00369-00097388-00097870 children three of them and you now took
UZBaYTc-qxy-00370-00097871-00098437 in not one not two I mean let's start
UZBaYTc-qxy-00371-00098438-00098542 from the very first time that you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00372-00098543-00098812 decided you want to be a foster mom so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00373-00098813-00099070 after some time is when I get a deacons
UZBaYTc-qxy-00374-00099071-00099598 kiss now because my son comes to me one
UZBaYTc-qxy-00375-00099599-00099937 day and then tells me mom I have a
UZBaYTc-qxy-00376-00099938-00100153 friendly charge by the name Dickens but
UZBaYTc-qxy-00377-00100154-00100345 as I think you have seen in America so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00378-00100346-00100525 many friends so I used to leave Church
UZBaYTc-qxy-00379-00100526-00100702 in the afternoon on Saturdays come home
UZBaYTc-qxy-00380-00100703-00100900 with so many friends so I was like who
UZBaYTc-qxy-00381-00100901-00101170 is this Dickens at mom you Lanikai you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00382-00101171-00101368 know he started this when and what and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00383-00101369-00101542 then told me hockey mom
UZBaYTc-qxy-00384-00101543-00101736 it's like Dickens has
UZBaYTc-qxy-00385-00101737-00101965 problem and then asked him have you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00386-00101966-00102138 tried to talk to him and find out what
UZBaYTc-qxy-00387-00102139-00102450 the problem is tells me but we will find
UZBaYTc-qxy-00388-00102451-00102762 out later he came and told me find out
UZBaYTc-qxy-00389-00102763-00103200 that this this boy has a stays in a in a
UZBaYTc-qxy-00390-00103201-00103524 school way the teachers is a teacher but
UZBaYTc-qxy-00391-00103525-00103815 it has nowhere to sleep as in he waits
UZBaYTc-qxy-00392-00103816-00104256 for pupils to get out of school in the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00393-00104257-00104746 evening then it comes back and he had it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00394-00104747-00105094 packed his things I don't know where and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00395-00105095-00105360 then he sleeps in that classroom and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00396-00105361-00105612 then I was like does he have a blanket
UZBaYTc-qxy-00397-00105613-00106033 does he have a mattress but mom it seems
UZBaYTc-qxy-00398-00106033-00106329 that he doesn't have anything now is he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00399-00106330-00106629 making fun you know we have we have
UZBaYTc-qxy-00400-00106630-00106945 decided in our ambassadors Club we get
UZBaYTc-qxy-00401-00106946-00107190 some money we get in my room so that he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00402-00107191-00107391 can have somewhere to sleep tonight told
UZBaYTc-qxy-00403-00107392-00107712 him it's okay I think it was after day
UZBaYTc-qxy-00404-00107713-00108046 he comes back and tells me we have we
UZBaYTc-qxy-00405-00108047-00108402 have gotten a room for him and then I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00406-00108403-00108603 asked Derrick does he have everything
UZBaYTc-qxy-00407-00108604-00108769 does he have a mattress Eric tells me no
UZBaYTc-qxy-00408-00108770-00108924 then I told him no since we have an
UZBaYTc-qxy-00409-00108925-00109137 extra mattress we have a variable next
UZBaYTc-qxy-00410-00109138-00109428 our world everything at least I did some
UZBaYTc-qxy-00411-00109429-00109626 shopping for him and then we packed the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00412-00109627-00109785 things I told Eric great make him
UZBaYTc-qxy-00413-00109786-00110095 comfortable so after some time he comes
UZBaYTc-qxy-00414-00110096-00110316 to me and tells me mom it's like Dickens
UZBaYTc-qxy-00415-00110317-00110712 is not managing where we put interesting
UZBaYTc-qxy-00416-00110713-00111036 because of me it countries didn't then I
UZBaYTc-qxy-00417-00111037-00111346 told him we have a big group volume let
UZBaYTc-qxy-00418-00111347-00111516 him come and join us
UZBaYTc-qxy-00419-00111517-00111745 you have me as we approach mother
UZBaYTc-qxy-00420-00111746-00111972 Mother's Day and we celebrate mom's
UZBaYTc-qxy-00421-00111973-00112182 thanks to geisha when in partnership
UZBaYTc-qxy-00422-00112183-00112404 with Alicia you know we keep talking
UZBaYTc-qxy-00423-00112405-00112728 about that long lasting unconditionally
UZBaYTc-qxy-00424-00112729-00113068 you know love that a mother has four for
UZBaYTc-qxy-00425-00113069-00113182 her child
UZBaYTc-qxy-00426-00113183-00113523 what does mother would mean to you it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00427-00113524-00114057 means a lot loving and caring when you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00428-00114058-00114285 see your children around you they are
UZBaYTc-qxy-00429-00114286-00114549 happy let's say when you cook a meal and
UZBaYTc-qxy-00430-00114550-00114807 then they are enjoying on the table you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00431-00114808-00115020 cannot even eat you just get satisfied
UZBaYTc-qxy-00432-00115021-00115452 you just hope that is and when you see
UZBaYTc-qxy-00433-00115453-00115779 them go through school as a mother you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00434-00115780-00115920 feel good too so that was another
UZBaYTc-qxy-00435-00115921-00116397 meaning to be a mother that's all I can
UZBaYTc-qxy-00436-00116398-00116782 say you know mum you know like I said
UZBaYTc-qxy-00437-00116783-00117007 you know just having this very big
UZBaYTc-qxy-00438-00117008-00117300 family and loving all of these children
UZBaYTc-qxy-00439-00117301-00117495 and just being so normally we had to cut
UZBaYTc-qxy-00440-00117496-00117757 so many time hymns you know just to be
UZBaYTc-qxy-00441-00117758-00117966 so moved with them by their story he
UZBaYTc-qxy-00442-00117967-00118116 engaged I wanted to say thank you so
UZBaYTc-qxy-00443-00118117-00118290 much so we wanted to give you 30,000
UZBaYTc-qxy-00444-00118291-00118971 bulbs just children you for you because
UZBaYTc-qxy-00445-00118972-00119109 you've done enough for the children
UZBaYTc-qxy-00446-00119110-00119379 this one is now specifically just for
UZBaYTc-qxy-00447-00119380-00119859 you this is you doesn't mean that you've
UZBaYTc-qxy-00448-00119860-00120024 been amazing and you've loved these
UZBaYTc-qxy-00449-00120025-00120249 children and may God bless you even more
UZBaYTc-qxy-00450-00120250-00120558 no more thank you and you're amazing
UZBaYTc-qxy-00451-00120559-00120912 that's I wanted to say that a cup semi
UZBaYTc-qxy-00452-00120913-00121134 thank you so much for being so awesome
UZBaYTc-qxy-00453-00121135-00121479 yes so in case I wanted to give to you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00454-00121480-00121930 know 30,000 Bobby oh my god oh my god
UZBaYTc-qxy-00455-00121931-00122138 [Applause]
UZBaYTc-qxy-00456-00122139-00122388 look at me as I try to get all of them
UZBaYTc-qxy-00457-00122389-00122735 but thank you thank you thank you and it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00458-00122736-00122925 said thank you it's all about
UZBaYTc-qxy-00459-00122926-00123102 appreciating moms out there and I know
UZBaYTc-qxy-00460-00123103-00123255 there's so many different moms their
UZBaYTc-qxy-00461-00123256-00123471 moms who are foster moms their moms who
UZBaYTc-qxy-00462-00123472-00123693 you know gave birth to become moms their
UZBaYTc-qxy-00463-00123694-00123870 moms were adopted to become moms and it
UZBaYTc-qxy-00464-00123871-00124014 doesn't matter how you became a mom your
UZBaYTc-qxy-00465-00124015-00124218 mom we thank you and geisha wants to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00466-00124219-00124347 thank you with the hashtag maman
UZBaYTc-qxy-00467-00124348-00124491 Aquitaine can participate and the
UZBaYTc-qxy-00468-00124492-00124650 ongoing campaign I tell us your mom's
UZBaYTc-qxy-00469-00124651-00124941 story so that even as comer to al-khair
UZBaYTc-qxy-00470-00124942-00125130 of Dickens cover to deikun's we can come
UZBaYTc-qxy-00471-00125131-00125247 through and we can celebrate with your
UZBaYTc-qxy-00472-00125248-00125529 mom imagine so Dickens there you go now
UZBaYTc-qxy-00473-00125530-00125676 you've gotten your mom money you've
UZBaYTc-qxy-00474-00125677-00126057 gotten your mom gifts this is amazing
UZBaYTc-qxy-00475-00126058-00126252 Mother's Day is coming up and is coming
UZBaYTc-qxy-00476-00126253-00126327 up fast
UZBaYTc-qxy-00477-00126328-00126474 thank you so much for inviting us to
UZBaYTc-qxy-00478-00126475-00126663 your home thank you so much the hashtag
UZBaYTc-qxy-00479-00126664-00126807 is here Mina at the trend life if you
UZBaYTc-qxy-00480-00126808-00126966 want us to come to your home hit us up
UZBaYTc-qxy-00481-00126967-00127227 and let us know