5qsnQHx5cjY-00002-00000400-00000600 This one. Which one…
5qLsrTfozIY-00005-00002376-00002576 Hello !
5qLsrTfozIY-00006-00002576-00002776 Today I want to talk
5qLsrTfozIY-00007-00002776-00002976 about the Dry Shampoo of Batist.
5qLsrTfozIY-00011-00003576-00003776 I have always loved
5qLsrTfozIY-00012-00003776-00003976 this kind of products
5qLsrTfozIY-00013-00003976-00004176 when I get that maybe
5qLsrTfozIY-00014-00004176-00004376 the next day I want
5qLsrTfozIY-00015-00004376-00004576 to wash your hair but maybe
5qLsrTfozIY-00016-00004576-00004776 I need to do something in the
5qLsrTfozIY-00017-00004776-00004976 afternoon or early evening
5qLsrTfozIY-00018-00004976-00005176 and I want to give a clean hair.
5qLsrTfozIY-00022-00005776-00005976 My absolute favorite
5qLsrTfozIY-00023-00005976-00006176 is this brand,
5qLsrTfozIY-00024-00006176-00006376 the packaging is 150 ml
5qLsrTfozIY-00025-00006376-00006576 and costs about 5 Euro.
5qLsrTfozIY-00029-00007176-00007376 In the market
5qLsrTfozIY-00030-00007376-00007576 there are very many,
5qLsrTfozIY-00031-00007576-00007776 but I find that this is always the best.
5qLsrTfozIY-00035-00008376-00008576 Shake well before
5qLsrTfozIY-00036-00008576-00008776 applying the package and
5qLsrTfozIY-00037-00008776-00008976 then you spray especially
5qLsrTfozIY-00038-00008976-00009176 on the base,
5qLsrTfozIY-00039-00009176-00009376 where it accumulates more sebum.
5qLsrTfozIY-00043-00009976-00010176 She massages good way
5qLsrTfozIY-00044-00010176-00010376 and then you go to remove
5qLsrTfozIY-00045-00010376-00010576 excess brushing your hair
5qLsrTfozIY-00046-00010576-00010776 well and with the help of a clean towel.
5qLsrTfozIY-00050-00011376-00011576 The difference can be seen
5qLsrTfozIY-00051-00011576-00011776 immediately, the hair is now more
5qLsrTfozIY-00052-00011776-00011976 voluminous and if you pass
5qLsrTfozIY-00053-00011976-00012176 your hands feel more clean and soft.
5qLsrTfozIY-00057-00012776-00012976 The only flaw is that these cans
5qLsrTfozIY-00058-00012976-00013176 last for very little,
5qLsrTfozIY-00059-00013176-00013376 if you want to apply
5qLsrTfozIY-00060-00013376-00013576 to well so you have to use much
5qLsrTfozIY-00061-00013576-00013776 product, so I'm looking
5qLsrTfozIY-00062-00013776-00013976 for alternative methods of purchase.
5qLsrTfozIY-00066-00014576-00014776 Let me know
5qLsrTfozIY-00067-00014776-00014976 if you have tried this product
5qLsrTfozIY-00068-00014976-00015176 and how you found.
5qLsrTfozIY-00072-00015776-00015976 I, as always,
5qLsrTfozIY-00073-00015976-00016176 I hope to be helpful
5qLsrTfozIY-00074-00016176-00016376 and give you an appointment
5qLsrTfozIY-00076-00016576-00016776 at the next review.
5rpZk9UXOaY-00000-00000024-00000432 Have you seen the current interest rate? If not you should take a look!
5rpZk9UXOaY-00001-00001216-00001672 If we have not already met my name is Karen Jackson I'm a residential real estate agent with
5rpZk9UXOaY-00002-00001672-00002280 John L Scott in King and Pierce county Washington. I do these videos to share my knowledge with you
5rpZk9UXOaY-00003-00002280-00002856 about the real estate market and the ins and outs of buying and selling a home . Please subscribe
5rpZk9UXOaY-00004-00002856-00003311 and hit the little bell for notifications so you get notified of my upcoming videos. I have
5rpZk9UXOaY-00005-00003311-00003968 a new video out every Wednesday or i try to! So did you see? In case you haven't heard interest
5rpZk9UXOaY-00006-00003968-00004504 rates are super super low right now! This may have caused you to ask yourself - should i refinance
5rpZk9UXOaY-00007-00004504-00005064 my home ? If you have not looked at your mortgage to determine if now is a good time to refinance
5rpZk9UXOaY-00008-00005064-00005648 then this is the time to do it . Be cautious though and do your homework. Refinancing does
5rpZk9UXOaY-00009-00005648-00006192 not benefit everybody. I reviewed my loans and it is not a benefit for me but many many
5rpZk9UXOaY-00010-00006192-00006880 people are benefiting from it right now and it is definitely worth a look. Refinancing costs money.
5rpZk9UXOaY-00011-00006880-00007248 You always want to ask what the rate is and what are the fees involved.
5rpZk9UXOaY-00012-00007352-00007992 It is anywhere from $2000 to I've heard of $12,000 to refinance . If it is $12,000
5rpZk9UXOaY-00013-00008088-00008696 you need a different lender most likely . For example, let's say it costs $5000 to refinance
5rpZk9UXOaY-00014-00008696-00009352 but you will save $200 a month. It will take 25 months or two years and one month for you to
5rpZk9UXOaY-00015-00009352-00010120 break even from that refinance. Your amortization schedule will also start over most likely, so your
5rpZk9UXOaY-00016-00010120-00010744 earlier payments will be heavy loaded on interest. If you've only had your loan for a couple years
5rpZk9UXOaY-00017-00010744-00011440 it won't be as big of a difference. If you've had your loan for 10 years or 7 years you will really
5rpZk9UXOaY-00018-00011440-00011888 want to review this first and weigh the cost. How long are you planning to keep your home?
5rpZk9UXOaY-00019-00011960-00012568 You will want to know this. If you are keeping it for the long term, you will probably benefit. If
5rpZk9UXOaY-00020-00012568-00013128 you are planning to stay in your home for only a short term ,five years or less it's likely
5rpZk9UXOaY-00021-00013128-00013568 you will not benefit from refinancing. Some questions to answer to see if it would be
5rpZk9UXOaY-00022-00013568-00014280 beneficial for you to refinance are: Do you have a loan where you pay PMI private mortgage insurance?
5rpZk9UXOaY-00023-00014384-00014968 The lender doesn't typically remove this for you,. You have to pursue it and you have to have 20%
5rpZk9UXOaY-00024-00014968-00015744 equity in your home or close to it to remove it. That is a large savings usually Is your current
5rpZk9UXOaY-00025-00015744-00016736 interest rate 0.75 or more higher than the current interest rate? So is your interest rate 3.75
5rpZk9UXOaY-00026-00016736-00017480 or 4 or higher? If so you can save hundreds of dollars sometimes. Maybe you just really need to
5rpZk9UXOaY-00027-00017480-00018000 lower your payment and it is worth the cost . There are many reasons to refinance. I would
5rpZk9UXOaY-00028-00018000-00018488 be happy to help you through this or set you up with one of my great lenders . Just let me know
5rpZk9UXOaY-00029-00018488-00019496 how i can help you. I''d be happy to help. Thank you so much for watching and have a great day!
5sOpghm4oGA-00000-00000000-00000409 Hello, welcome to my channel I'M Osteoidmussel08vntm 
5sOpghm4oGA-00001-00000409-00000653 Today, we learn how to use /TELLRAW command
5sOpghm4oGA-00002-00000740-00000940 Before entering the video, I hope you
5sOpghm4oGA-00003-00001086-00001286 Like, share and subscribe my channel To support me
5sOpghm4oGA-00004-00001347-00001547 Let's start the video!
5sOpghm4oGA-00005-00001587-00001787 And I'm back
5sOpghm4oGA-00006-00001787-00001987 The first structure: Text You guys follow me
5sOpghm4oGA-00007-00002213-00002413 {"text":"(The word you want to write)"}
5sOpghm4oGA-00008-00008280-00008704 2nd structure: Selector {"selector":"(target entity"}
5sOpghm4oGA-00009-00008820-00009020 Ex: @a, @s, @p, @e, (The name of players)
5tdvKqaCzRI-00000-00038355-00038555 I wish there were no toxic people in this community
5uOLzMjpOCU-00000-00000000-00000152 [Captions by Y Translator] Now, we're going to go
5uOLzMjpOCU-00001-00000152-00000290 to Just Add Chocolate.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00002-00000362-00000520 You guys are gonna love this.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00003-00000634-00000732 Oh, catch it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00004-00000766-00000828 Catch it!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00005-00000828-00001011 Oh, we got a mess going on over here.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00006-00001064-00001186 Catch the chocolates.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00007-00001196-00001272 Oh, no.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00008-00001272-00001370 Oh no!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00009-00001458-00001564 Oh no!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00010-00002368-00002722 Well, if one birthday party for you wasn't enough,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00011-00002722-00003004 now, we're going to go to Just Add Chocolate.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00012-00003004-00003192 Are you making all your friends a bracelet?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00013-00003354-00003524 I can tell you got the right present
5uOLzMjpOCU-00014-00003524-00003908 because it took over your entire room.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00015-00004072-00004258 I bought a new coat for you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00016-00004258-00004468 This is the last coat I'm buying.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00017-00004482-00004548 Okay.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00018-00004548-00004722 So if you lose this jacket,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00019-00004722-00004978 you're gonna have to like, go get a job.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00020-00005312-00005498 And you're a little too small to get a job.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00021-00005498-00005704 You'll have to like go clean people's toilets,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00022-00005704-00005894 or mop people's floors,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00023-00005894-00006038 but you're gonna buy your own next coat.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00024-00006038-00006150 Is that clear?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00025-00006150-00006206 Yes.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00026-00006226-00006390 Are you ready for me to give you this coat?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00027-00006390-00006490 Yes.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00028-00006490-00006784 This is like the third coat I bought him
5uOLzMjpOCU-00029-00006784-00006945 in the last 12 months.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00030-00006945-00007170 I wrote your name everywhere on it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00031-00007170-00007309 I've got your name right here.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00032-00007309-00007538 I've got your name right there.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00033-00007538-00007709 I've got your name right here.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00034-00007850-00008008 I've got your name right here.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00035-00008478-00008684 He seems kind of underwhelmed with it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00036-00008734-00008798 I love it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00037-00008832-00008982 I don't think he likes it that much.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00038-00008982-00009150 Every time you go somewhere, I want you,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00039-00009150-00009360 before you get back in the car, go,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00040-00009432-00009562 where's my jacket?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00041-00009562-00009708 Did I remember my coat?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00042-00009708-00009864 You didn't wash your face today.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00043-00009864-00010008 Did you brush your teeth?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00044-00010008-00010100 No.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00045-00010100-00010192 Go brush your teeth.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00046-00010192-00010346 Mom, my shoes are gone.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00047-00010346-00010506 They're in my bathroom.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00048-00010506-00010648 They're in my bathroom.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00049-00010648-00010720 Why?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00050-00010720-00010902 Because you took a bath in here,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00051-00010902-00011042 and you brought him in with you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00052-00011200-00011310 I [inaudible]. Thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00053-00011310-00011424 You're welcome.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00054-00011424-00011682 >> Moms know everything. >> Know everything.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00055-00011862-00012096 Russell, I seriously don't know
5uOLzMjpOCU-00056-00012096-00012362 what bad luck you have with like clothing.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00057-00012362-00012460 But how did you get this--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00058-00012460-00012536 What is this?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00059-00012536-00012770 How did you get it stuck on your shoe?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00060-00012896-00012954 That was weird.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00061-00012954-00013030 What is this?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00062-00013030-00013197 I don't know.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00063-00013491-00013668 Do you see this?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00064-00014056-00014272 Oh my gosh, that makes me teary.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00065-00014350-00014602 That makes me tear up so bad.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00066-00014676-00014997 Instead of stop lights, in this city,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00067-00014997-00015358 and in a few cities down, they're not doing stoplights.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00068-00015358-00015560 They're having police officers direct traffic,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00069-00015560-00016002 because a police officer was shot and killed--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00070-00016002-00016140 Was it yesterday?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00071-00016140-00016291 Earlier this week.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00072-00016291-00016390 Earlier this week.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00073-00016390-00016557 He was approaching a wanted suspect,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00074-00016557-00016676 and he got shot.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00075-00016676-00016758 Early on,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00076-00016760-00017040 when we were YouTubing, there was a viewer,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00077-00017160-00017480 and then, she was so cute, and I still follow her.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00078-00017480-00017832 Her husband is a police officer.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00079-00017832-00018000 And so, I just--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00080-00018000-00018374 I'm thinking of her as I see all of these cop cars,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00081-00018374-00018866 and I just want to thank you if you are in law enforcement.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00082-00018866-00019000 Thank you for the work that you do.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00083-00019000-00019050 It's--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00084-00019158-00019364 It's unfortunate that
5uOLzMjpOCU-00085-00019370-00019682 the biggest things you get is when there's been a tragedy,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00086-00019740-00019858 but thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00087-00019858-00020202 Thank you for all of the work that you do to keep us safe.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00088-00020222-00020384 Eve, let's go.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00089-00020440-00020542 I know.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00090-00021644-00021848 You guys are gonna love this.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00091-00021848-00021937 Hi.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00092-00021937-00022120 I'm so excited to have you guys today.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00093-00022120-00022192 Thanks!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00094-00022192-00022294 Now, your whole set up right here,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00095-00022294-00022464 a little birthday surprise for Julie.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00096-00022464-00022546 Happy Birthday!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00097-00022546-00022634 10 years old, right?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00098-00022692-00022824 A big 2 digits?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00099-00022824-00022874 I know.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00100-00022874-00022924 You--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00101-00022924-00023054 All hands, all fingers.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00102-00023054-00023134 My goodness.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00103-00023154-00023328 You have to start using toes now.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00104-00023328-00023490 We have your table set up.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00105-00023490-00023649 You put your name on your hat to get
5uOLzMjpOCU-00106-00023649-00024026 a cool little chef's hat today, box, and your tray.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00107-00024038-00024170 He's so excited.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00108-00024170-00024280 I can't wait.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00109-00024854-00025006 So, I want Chaddy cakes,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00110-00025006-00025154 and I turn around and talk to Dad,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00111-00025154-00025426 and Shari...
5uOLzMjpOCU-00112-00025426-00025588 Shari did that so...
5uOLzMjpOCU-00113-00025716-00025880 Welcome to Just Add Chocolate.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00114-00025880-00026200 We are chocolate factory located in Lehi, Utah.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00115-00026202-00026472 But we've been around for 16 years.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00116-00026472-00026768 You'll be professional chocolatier by the end of today,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00117-00026768-00026872 and we will be your assistant.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00118-00026880-00026960 Oh my gosh,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00119-00026960-00027336 this is your opportunity to make all your dark chocolate
5uOLzMjpOCU-00120-00027336-00027566 dreams come true.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00121-00028176-00028280 Oh my gosh.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00122-00028280-00028445 The options are endless.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00123-00028445-00028656 What are we gonna make?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00124-00031430-00031726 It was an accident, but it looks really cool.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00125-00031726-00032039 Accidents gone wrong in the chocolate room.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00126-00032094-00032244 I think it looks pretty.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00127-00032244-00032466 Chad, what did you discover?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00128-00032466-00032704 Fortune cookies and Nutter Butter.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00129-00032704-00032826 I don't know.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00130-00033906-00034140 I have to say, this is the easiest
5uOLzMjpOCU-00131-00034140-00034470 and the funnest birthday party I've ever put together.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00132-00034476-00034526 Yes?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00133-00034552-00034602 Yes!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00134-00034618-00034668 Thumbs up.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00135-00034668-00034800 Because I didn't have to do any work.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00136-00034800-00035000 We just had to show up.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00137-00035000-00035186 Mom, they have red velver Oreos.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00138-00035282-00035388 Oh, catch it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00139-00035414-00035476 Catch it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00140-00035476-00035526 Oh!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00141-00035628-00035752 Oh-oh!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00142-00035754-00035932 We got a mess going on over here.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00143-00035932-00036056 Catch the chocolates.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00144-00036230-00036302 Oh no!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00145-00036302-00036392 Oh no!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00146-00036474-00036588 Oh no!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00147-00036588-00036858 We have an [inaudible] Lucy moment going on over here.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00148-00036858-00037104 Please place it one at a time.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00149-00037880-00038198 Look at all the free samples you guys.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00150-00038198-00038420 If you were here making a chocolate,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00151-00038420-00038632 what chocolate would you make?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00152-00038632-00038820 If you can invent any chocolate in the world,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00153-00038820-00039156 what exactly would it be?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00154-00039170-00039206 Okay.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00155-00039206-00039380 Do you guys know what a gummy worm
5uOLzMjpOCU-00156-00039380-00039604 in white chocolate looks like?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00157-00039604-00039920 It looks like the retainers we put in our mouths at night.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00158-00039920-00040218 I'm gonna say that's probably my least favorite.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00159-00040218-00040474 What do you call this?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00160-00040474-00040578 Twinkie.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00161-00040578-00040672 Twinkie.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00162-00040672-00040784 It's a Twinkie.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00163-00040784-00040946 A Twinkie.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00164-00040986-00041192 Your chocolate has a tail on it, Ally.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00165-00041192-00041528 It will take an elephant eye, an eyebrow.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00166-00041544-00041712 And the trunk.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00167-00041814-00042142 Abby, those are the biggest lips I've ever seen.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00168-00042220-00042330 It's cool.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00169-00042456-00042544 Pucker up.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00170-00042704-00042786 What is that?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00171-00042786-00042968 Chocolate covered bacon.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00172-00043046-00043254 Well, I guess they've got everything.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00173-00043254-00043470 Although, Grandpa called and he wanted to know
5uOLzMjpOCU-00174-00043470-00043742 if they had a chocolate sauce for spaghetti?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00175-00043742-00044050 I don't think they have chocolate sauce for spaghetti.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00176-00044050-00044260 Maybe we'll have to plug that.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00177-00044260-00044412 Chocolate flavored bacon?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00178-00044422-00044506 How is it?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00179-00044508-00044634 That is good.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00180-00044662-00046822 [singing Happy Birtday]
5uOLzMjpOCU-00181-00046854-00046996 Pretend to blow it our.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00182-00047182-00047322 The verdict is in.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00183-00047322-00047580 If you guys have a party, or a birthday,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00184-00047580-00047884 or you want a special date before prom,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00185-00047884-00048244 or something really really fun and special with family,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00186-00048244-00048486 come to Just Add Chocolate in Lehi.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00187-00048506-00048630 You come in,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00188-00048630-00048998 you leave with chocolate, and they clean up the mess.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00189-00049452-00049584 It's so cute.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00190-00049584-00049724 Thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00191-00049856-00050132 Oh my gosh, there's money in it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00192-00050496-00050716 It's another one.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00193-00050792-00050896 Thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00194-00051316-00051628 Shut up.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00195-00051628-00051936 Oh my gosh.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00196-00051946-00052005 But how?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00197-00052034-00052204 [inaudible] Mom jealous.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00198-00052217-00052446 Yeah, Mom, I got you jealous.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00199-00052446-00052829 I know, and you don't have to share with anyone.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00200-00052832-00052946 Thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00201-00053140-00053254 When you're in a family
5uOLzMjpOCU-00202-00053254-00053460 of eight, and you get your own box of cookies
5uOLzMjpOCU-00203-00053460-00053676 that you don't have to share with anyone, it's like--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00204-00053748-00053928 Like it's better than words.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00205-00053928-00054090 Like there are no words for it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00206-00054098-00054255 It's just the best.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00207-00054282-00054405 It's like a thing when you--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00208-00054626-00054766 Oh my gosh.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00209-00054890-00055055 I'm more excited about this.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00210-00055198-00055336 It's a caboodle.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00211-00055341-00055452 Hello!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00212-00055570-00055712 For your makeup.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00213-00055722-00055808 Thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00214-00056088-00056272 It's a tackle box for makeup.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00215-00056272-00056367 Oh, okay.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00216-00056382-00056596 Mom, can I put some of my--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00217-00056605-00056782 Can we [inaudible]?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00218-00056791-00056867 Yeah.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00219-00057212-00057517 Did you guys all get together and coordinate the idea?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00220-00057700-00057850 That's so cute.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00221-00057855-00057950 Thank you.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00222-00057950-00058084 Oh my gosh, that's darling.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00223-00058117-00058458 Oh, socks.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00224-00058640-00058920 World's Fuzziest Socks.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00225-00059196-00059620 Okay, so Julie's birthday was a total and complete success.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00226-00059620-00059736 We love Julie.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00227-00059736-00059944 Last night, when we went out to eat,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00228-00059944-00060152 all of us took a turn saying something
5uOLzMjpOCU-00229-00060152-00060308 that we really love about Julie,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00230-00060308-00060486 and what we appreciate about her.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00231-00060486-00060652 And some of the things that came up were
5uOLzMjpOCU-00232-00060652-00060890 that she loves everybody.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00233-00060890-00060988 Some of the things were
5uOLzMjpOCU-00234-00060988-00061210 that she's always thinking of others.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00235-00061238-00061288 She's--
5uOLzMjpOCU-00236-00061288-00061417 What were some of the other things
5uOLzMjpOCU-00237-00061417-00061528 that we said about Julie?
5uOLzMjpOCU-00238-00061528-00061678 Ah, she likes hanging out with the little kids,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00239-00061678-00061816 >> and the big kids. >> Oh yeah.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00240-00061816-00061894 Good point.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00241-00061894-00062110 Chad said that she's really good at hanging out
5uOLzMjpOCU-00242-00062110-00062317 with the little kids and the big kids.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00243-00062317-00062590 So we kind of think she has the most fun in all the family,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00244-00062590-00062820 because she fits in
5uOLzMjpOCU-00245-00062820-00063090 with both the older kids and the little kids.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00246-00063090-00063270 Let us know down in the comments below
5uOLzMjpOCU-00247-00063270-00063429 what you guys love about Julie,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00248-00063429-00063838 something that maybe you've been inspired by her to do.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00249-00063838-00064060 I love that she puts herself out there,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00250-00064060-00064272 and it's okay not to be perfect.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00251-00064272-00064472 And she loves to try new things,
5uOLzMjpOCU-00252-00064472-00064636 and just goes for it.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00253-00064636-00064924 There's no fear in that girl.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00254-00064924-00065028 She is fearless.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00255-00065096-00065241 Thanks for watching you guys.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00256-00066696-00066782 Abby!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00257-00066782-00066926 I can't move my legs.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00258-00066948-00067026 No.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00259-00067026-00067140 Yes, I can.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00260-00067144-00067226 No, Abby!
5uOLzMjpOCU-00261-00067232-00067342 You're way too close to them.
5uOLzMjpOCU-00262-00067342-00067514 That is so gross.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00000-00000054-00000360 - WE WANT TO WRITE THE GIVEN EQUATION IN QUADRATIC FORM
5vmvYqfWyXM-00001-00000363-00000548 AND THEN SOLVE BY FACTORING.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00002-00000551-00000875 SO FOR THIS EQUATION, QUADRATIC FORM WOULD BE THE FORM
5vmvYqfWyXM-00003-00000877-00001448 U SQUARED - 9U + 8 = 0.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00004-00001451-00001709 SO THE MAIN IDEA HERE IS WE WANT TO SEE
5vmvYqfWyXM-00005-00001712-00002042 IF WE SQUARE THE VARIABLE FACTOR OF THE MIDDLE TERM,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00006-00002045-00002230 IN THIS CASE X TO THE 3rd,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00007-00002233-00002572 IT WOULD EQUAL THE VARIABLE FACTOR OF THE 1st TERM
5vmvYqfWyXM-00008-00002575-00002872 WHICH IS X TO THE 6th.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00009-00002875-00003242 SO WE'RE GOING TO WRITE THIS AS X TO THE 3rd,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00010-00003245-00003578 THE VARIABLE FACTOR OF THE MIDDLE TERM SQUARED,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00011-00003581-00003845 AND SEE IF IT DOES EQUAL THE VARIABLE FACTORS
5vmvYqfWyXM-00012-00003847-00003981 OF THE 1ST TERM.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00013-00003984-00004200 AND THIS IS EQUAL X TO THE 6th,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00014-00004203-00004439 SO WE CAN WRITE THIS IN QUADRATIC FORM.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00015-00004442-00005284 WE WOULD X TO THE 3rd SQUARED - 9 x X TO THE 3rd + 8 = 0.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00016-00005287-00005630 SO IN THIS CASE, WE WOULD HAVE U = X TO THE 3rd,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00017-00005633-00005915 BUT I DON'T THINK IT'S NECESSARY TO PERFORM THAT SUBSTITUTION
5vmvYqfWyXM-00018-00005918-00006221 IF WE RECOGNIZE THIS IS IN QUADRATIC FORM HERE.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00019-00006224-00006415 WE'LL GO AHEAD AND FACTOR THIS,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00020-00006418-00006736 BUT NOW INSTEAD OF WRITING X AND X,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00021-00006739-00007251 WE'RE GOING TO WRITE X TO THE 3rd AND X TO THE 3rd.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00022-00007254-00007681 AND NOW, WE'LL FIND THE FACTORS OF +8 THAT ADD TO -9,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00023-00007684-00008027 THAT WOULD BE -8 AND -1.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00024-00008030-00008254 AND NOW, THIS PRODUCT IS EQUAL TO 0
5vmvYqfWyXM-00025-00008257-00008539 WHEN THESE FACTORS ARE EQUAL TO 0,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00026-00008542-00008912 SO WE'LL HAVE X TO THE 3rd - 8 = 0
5vmvYqfWyXM-00027-00008915-00009330 OR X TO THE 3rd - 1 = 0.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00028-00009333-00009869 SO HERE WE'LL ADD 8 TO BOTH SIDES OF THE EQUATION,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00029-00009872-00010257 AND HERE WE'LL ADD 1 TO BOTH SIDES OF THE EQUATION.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00030-00010260-00010500 AND NOW, WE WANT X, NOT X TO THE 3rd,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00031-00010503-00010921 SO WE'LL TAKE THE CUBE ROOT OF BOTH SIDES OF THE EQUATION.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00032-00011566-00011812 SO HERE WE'LL HAVE X EQUALS--
5vmvYqfWyXM-00033-00011815-00012536 THE CUBE ROOT OF 8 IS EQUAL TO 2 SINCE 8 IS EQUAL TO 2 x 2 x 2,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00034-00012539-00013087 SO WE HAVE X = 2 AND THE CUBE ROOT OF 1 IS JUST 1.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00035-00013100-00013251 SO IT APPEARS WE HAVE TWO SOLUTIONS,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00036-00013254-00013472 BUT IT IS IMPORTANT THAT WE GO AHEAD AND CHECK THESE
5vmvYqfWyXM-00037-00013475-00013741 TO MAKE SURE THEY BOTH WORK.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00038-00013744-00013924 SO LET'S TRY X = 2, FIRST.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00039-00013927-00014224 IF X IS 2,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00040-00014227-00015181 WE WOULD HAVE 2 TO THE 6th - 9 x 2 TO THE 3rd + 8 = 0.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00041-00015184-00015709 WELL, 2 TO THE 6th IS EQUAL TO 8 x 8 OR 64,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00042-00015712-00016036 2 TO THE 3rd IS 8, SO 9 x 8 IS 72,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00043-00016038-00016481 SO 64 - 72 + 8 IS EQUAL TO 0,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00044-00016484-00016615 SO THAT SOLUTION CHECKS.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00045-00016618-00016984 AND NOW, WE'LL CHECK X = 1.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00046-00016987-00017757 WE WOULD HAVE 1 TO THE 6th - 9 x 1 TO THE 3rd + 8 = 0,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00047-00017760-00018133 WE'D HAVE 1 - 9 + 8 WHICH DOES EQUAL 0,
5vmvYqfWyXM-00048-00018136-00018354 SO THAT SOLUTION CHECKS AS WELL.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00049-00018357-00019145 SO WE HAVE 2 SOLUTIONS TO THIS EQUATION, X = 2 OR X = +1.
5vmvYqfWyXM-00050-00019148-00019303 OKAY, WE'LL TAKE A LOOK AT ONE MORE EXAMPLE
5vmvYqfWyXM-00051-00019306-00019603 IN THE NEXT VIDEO.
5wDhVih1s3I-00000-00000149-00000408 I would just like to say, this is who we are.
5wDhVih1s3I-00001-00000408-00000566 Think of what they've been through.
5wDhVih1s3I-00002-00000566-00001098 They've been trying to get an immigration visa since 2003.
5wDhVih1s3I-00003-00001259-00001408 They haven't asked for anything special.
5wDhVih1s3I-00004-00001409-00001823 They have gone through the process for over thirteen years.
5wDhVih1s3I-00005-00001823-00002225 They came to Philadelphia with the assumption they had a legal visa and they would be allowed
5wDhVih1s3I-00006-00002225-00002614 to immigrate and be reunited with their family here in Allentown.
5wDhVih1s3I-00007-00002614-00002911 And there in Philadelphia they were turned back.
5wDhVih1s3I-00008-00002911-00003431 This is a great day, to not only bring this family together, which is a really happy event,
5wDhVih1s3I-00009-00003431-00003672 but it brings really good people into our commonwealth.
5wDhVih1s3I-00010-00003672-00004088 Last week I was angry and I was depressed.
5wDhVih1s3I-00011-00004088-00004230 It took a lot of hard work.
5wDhVih1s3I-00012-00004230-00004407 Today we woke up to a new dream.
5wDhVih1s3I-00013-00004407-00005288 I was thinking I was going back to Syria and my life would be ruined, going to the military.
5wDhVih1s3I-00014-00005288-00005915 Next, I hope to go to high school -- to finish high school, he’s a 12th grader.
5wDhVih1s3I-00015-00005915-00006489 My ancestors, I imagine all of your ancestors came to this country, to Pennsylvania, from
5wDhVih1s3I-00016-00006489-00006594 somewhere else.
5wDhVih1s3I-00017-00006594-00006779 That's who we are.
5wDhVih1s3I-00018-00006780-00007456 And you cannot say, "you're not welcome here" because of your religion, or the language you speak,
5wDhVih1s3I-00019-00007456-00007654 or the place you come from, or the color of your skin.
5wDhVih1s3I-00020-00007654-00007779 That's just wrong.
5wDhVih1s3I-00021-00007780-00008089 This is not a Republican or Democratic issue, this is an American issue.
5wDhVih1s3I-00022-00008089-00008411 I want to really pay tribute to the family.
5wDhVih1s3I-00023-00008411-00008684 They have gone through an amazing journey to get here.
5AxoSg639mo-00000-00000026-00000126 Yes, absolutely.
5AxoSg639mo-00001-00000126-00000890 I appreciate that’s something that is especially for this population, that they will have concerns
5AxoSg639mo-00002-00000890-00001050 about.
5AxoSg639mo-00003-00001050-00001935 That what they say to their counselor in their therapy session will be kept confidential.
5AxoSg639mo-00004-00001935-00002374 And absolutely, none of that information will go to the UNHCR or their lawyers, or RAC or
5AxoSg639mo-00005-00002374-00003119 to the immigration department, unless the client gives us written permission written
5AxoSg639mo-00006-00003119-00003429 consent to do so.
5AxoSg639mo-00007-00003429-00004437 There is a standard consent form whereby a client signs an agreement to say that yes
5AxoSg639mo-00008-00004437-00004938 they want counseling, however in the event that the counselor feels that the client is
5AxoSg639mo-00009-00004938-00005507 at risk to him or herself, or at risk to someone else then confidentialities will not be broken.
5ECaEJn52jM-00000-00000000-00000200 Youtube: Click, Subscribe, Listen, Like, and Share.   JESUS ONLY IS OUR MESSAGE   Please join our online prayer meeting on Thursday.   USA: 6.00pm - 7.00pm 712 775 7035 Access Code 344823#   Nigeria; 10.00 pm - 11.00 midnight From Nigeria +234 1 440 5221 Access Code 344823#   United Arab Emirates +971 600 521269 344823#   KINDLY PRAY FOR US FOR SOULS THAT ARE THIRSTY FOR WORDS OF GOD AND COMMITTED WORKERS @ DLBC CHARLOTTESVILLE, VIRGINIA, USA.   We need devoted Christian workers @ DLBC, Charlottesville. Please come and join us. ( molufemi2001@yahoo.co.uk;009 1 434 9626622) Always Fellowship with us @ Deeperlife Chalottesville 4656 Briarwood Dr. Charlottesville, VA 22911.    Sunday Worship: 8.50am- 11.30am,  Monday Bible Study 6.50pm- 8.30pm , Thursday Conference Payer Meetings :6.00pm-7.00pm. (Sub. Prayer Request @ http://www.deeperlifecharlottesville.org.,   USA: 6.00pm - 7.00pm 712 775 7035 Access Code 344823#   Nigeria; 11.00 pm - 12.00 midnight From Nigeria +234 1 440 5221 Access Code 344823#   United Arab Emirates +971 600 521269 344823#   DLBC CHARLOTTESVILLE PRAYER REQUEST 1) PROVISION OF PLACE OF WORSHIP MIRACULOUSLY 2)PROVISION OF CHURCH VAN 3)CHURCH'S WORKERS   I am using this medium to encourage whosoever loves to serve God and want to settle down in or visit USA ( either from Africa, any part of the world or within the USA) to come to Charlottesville. ( LEGAL DOCUMENTS IS NEEDED)   Apply to below school for associate degree nursing program in USA https://www.pvcc.edu/programs/nursing Apply to below school for degree nursing program in USA https://www.nursing.virginia.edu/?   Apply @ below website to practice as a Registered Nurse in USA. 1) https://brilliantnurse.com/foreign-in... 2) https://avanthealthcare.com/contact-us/   What I request from you is to come one come all to join us in Deeper Life Bible Church, Charlottesville, VA, USA to work for God together.   Pas. Matthew Akanmu (Eph.6:9)//www.deeperlifecharlottesville.org
5IN4IauTIc4-00000-00000118-00000497 Hello dear students and welcome to the next lesson.
5IN4IauTIc4-00001-00000497-00000809 Today we look at "quadratic functions".
5IN4IauTIc4-00002-00000809-00001163 What do you need to understand for this lesson?
5IN4IauTIc4-00003-00001163-00001623 You should have seen the lesson "Introduction to Linear Functions"
5IN4IauTIc4-00004-00001623-00002072 so that you know what f of x means.
5IN4IauTIc4-00005-00002072-00002774 It's also helpful if you have seen the lesson on "Linear Functions in Normal Form",
5IN4IauTIc4-00006-00002774-00003140 because then you know that this "m" here in front is the slope
5IN4IauTIc4-00007-00003140-00003548 and this "n" here indicates the intersection with the y-axis.
5IN4IauTIc4-00008-00003548-00003930 If you know all that, we can start with quadratic functions.
5IN4IauTIc4-00009-00003930-00004463 You can see that the word quad is hidden by the word quadratic.
5IN4IauTIc4-00010-00004463-00004913 And this quadrilateral which is a square will help us now.
5IN4IauTIc4-00011-00004913-00005527 First we label the sides, the width is one meter and the length is also one meter.
5IN4IauTIc4-00012-00005527-00006531 And you should remember that if we want to calculate this area here, we multiply both sides together, which is one meter times one meter.
5IN4IauTIc4-00013-00006531-00006801 Let's put that in a table over here.
5IN4IauTIc4-00014-00006801-00007850 So we have sides of one meter each, and one meter times one meter is 1 squared in square meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00015-00007850-00008578 And 1 squared is of course 1, so at one meter we get one square meter of area.
5IN4IauTIc4-00016-00008578-00009006 Now, what if we had 2 meters over here?
5IN4IauTIc4-00017-00009006-00009209 Let's take a look.
5IN4IauTIc4-00018-00009209-00009529 Then we have 2 meters by 2 meters,
5IN4IauTIc4-00019-00009529-00010029 and we can see there are 1, 2, 3, 4 tiles,
5IN4IauTIc4-00020-00010029-00010196 so 4 square meters total.
5IN4IauTIc4-00021-00010196-00010528 We can also add this to the table.
5IN4IauTIc4-00022-00010528-00011032 2 meters is of course 2 squared, and then square meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00023-00011032-00011221 And 2 squared, 2 times 2 is 4.
5IN4IauTIc4-00024-00011221-00011512 At 2 meters we have 4 square meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00025-00011512-00011725 Let's do it with 3 meters:
5IN4IauTIc4-00026-00011725-00012559 If we extend this square, now we have 3 times 3 meters, and as you can see, there are a total of 9 tiles.
5IN4IauTIc4-00027-00012559-00012788 Let's enter this.
5IN4IauTIc4-00028-00012788-00013604 3 meters gives 3 squared square meters, and 3 times 3 is 9 square meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00029-00013604-00014314 So, if we were to do that now with 4 meters, we would have 16 square meters and so on and so forth.
5IN4IauTIc4-00030-00014314-00014527 Let's change this table here.
5IN4IauTIc4-00031-00014527-00015215 Let's say this length here, this 3 meters, now is some unknown x.
5IN4IauTIc4-00032-00015215-00015534 So length becomes x.
5IN4IauTIc4-00033-00015534-00015799 And over here, of course.
5IN4IauTIc4-00034-00015799-00016714 And now we say that the area is made up of x times x, and x times x is x squared.
5IN4IauTIc4-00035-00016714-00017402 And now we will do something else: we say that's not just x squared, but now that's a function,
5IN4IauTIc4-00036-00017402-00017708 that's f of x equals x squared.
5IN4IauTIc4-00037-00017708-00018046 We say this x squared should now be a function.
5IN4IauTIc4-00038-00018046-00018364 Input the side, and we get the area.
5IN4IauTIc4-00039-00018364-00018854 And now we draw this thing in a coordinate system.
5IN4IauTIc4-00040-00018854-00019684 And to make our values more accurate, let's take a few more here, such as 0 meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00041-00019684-00019872 What is 0 squared?
5IN4IauTIc4-00042-00019872-00020040 Quite simply: 0.
5IN4IauTIc4-00043-00020040-00020228 So 0 square meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00044-00020228-00020974 Next we take 0.5 meters, and 0.5 squared, is 0.25.
5IN4IauTIc4-00045-00020974-00021564 Then we add 1.5, and 1.5 squared gives 2.25.
5IN4IauTIc4-00046-00021564-00022563 And last we take another 2.5 and a side length of 2.5 gives 6.25 square meters.
5IN4IauTIc4-00047-00022763-00023516 So now we enter our x's, and our y's here in the coordinate system.
5IN4IauTIc4-00048-00023516-00024381 So for 0 we get 0 square meters, we enter that.
5IN4IauTIc4-00049-00024381-00024854 Next we take 0.5 and 0.25;
5IN4IauTIc4-00050-00024854-00025020 1 and 1;
5IN4IauTIc4-00051-00025020-00025279 1.5 and 2.25;
5IN4IauTIc4-00052-00025279-00025445 2 and 4;
5IN4IauTIc4-00053-00025445-00025754 2.5 and 6.25;
5IN4IauTIc4-00054-00025754-00026073 and finally 3 and 9.
5IN4IauTIc4-00055-00026073-00026599 Now if we connect all these points together, we realize the following:
5IN4IauTIc4-00056-00026599-00026844 There is something like a curve.
5IN4IauTIc4-00057-00026844-00027730 That means, our function, in contrast to linear functions which were always straight, is now curved.
5IN4IauTIc4-00058-00027730-00029842 And if we look at the values over here again for x, and we know that this coordinate system also has negative ranges, so here for x, the axis goes to the left, then we would have to use negative values here, such as negative 0.5.
5IN4IauTIc4-00059-00029842-00030382 And at negative 0.5 times negative 0.5 we get positive 0.25.
5IN4IauTIc4-00060-00030382-00031315 If we input negative 1 for x here, then we know negative 1 times negative 1 is positive 1 again.
5IN4IauTIc4-00061-00031315-00031834 And if we make 1.5 here negative, then negative times negative again gives positive.
5IN4IauTIc4-00062-00031834-00032512 This is going on, and that means we have negative x values now,
5IN4IauTIc4-00063-00032512-00032841 but the values over here have stayed the same for y.
5IN4IauTIc4-00064-00032841-00033303 Let's take that into the coordinate system.
5IN4IauTIc4-00065-00033403-00033989 So that means negative 0.5 has 0.25;
5IN4IauTIc4-00066-00033989-00034279 and negative 1 has 1;
5IN4IauTIc4-00067-00034279-00034581 negative 1.5 has 2.25;
5IN4IauTIc4-00068-00034581-00034823 for negative 2 we have 4;
5IN4IauTIc4-00069-00034823-00035126 negative 2.5 and 6.25,
5IN4IauTIc4-00070-00035126-00035402 and negative 3 and 9.
5IN4IauTIc4-00071-00035402-00036159 We mark on our graph again and realize that it behaves just like the one on the other side.
5IN4IauTIc4-00072-00036359-00037755 And if we now look at the y-axis, to the right and to the left, we notice, as for example here at height 4, that we have a distance of 2 to the right,
5IN4IauTIc4-00073-00037755-00038055 and that we have a distance of 2 to the left.
5IN4IauTIc4-00074-00038055-00038823 That is, the y-axis always has the same distance from the right and left to the graph.
5IN4IauTIc4-00075-00038823-00039715 And that's what we call "axisymmetric", where "sym" comes from Greek and means "equal",
5IN4IauTIc4-00076-00039715-00040007 and "metrical" from "metria", the measure".
5IN4IauTIc4-00077-00040007-00040300 The meaning of the word is "equal measure".
5IN4IauTIc4-00078-00040300-00040842 And we find this here on both sides of the y-axis.
5IN4IauTIc4-00079-00040842-00041365 The graph of our function is called a "parabola".
5IN4IauTIc4-00080-00041365-00041777 "Parabola" comes from Greek and means "parable" or "comparison".
5IN4IauTIc4-00081-00041777-00042349 Of course, you can see it: Comparing the left side and the right side shows that they are the same.
5IN4IauTIc4-00082-00042349-00042741 Good, let's examine our parabola a bit more closely.
5IN4IauTIc4-00083-00042741-00043140 So, again, our function equation was f of x equals x squared.
5IN4IauTIc4-00084-00043140-00043401 What can we do with it?
5IN4IauTIc4-00085-00043401-00044087 We have seen linear functions, we can now, for example, add a plus 1 here.
5IN4IauTIc4-00086-00044087-00045030 Then each value is increased by 1, so 0 goes to 1, this value at 1 was 1, which goes to 2 and so on.
5IN4IauTIc4-00087-00045030-00045382 So everything moves 1 up.
5IN4IauTIc4-00088-00045382-00046357 And if we were to calculate plus 2 now, the graph would have to be moved up by 2.
5IN4IauTIc4-00089-00046357-00047241 And the same is valid, if we subtract 1, and so on.
5IN4IauTIc4-00090-00047241-00047711 Now maybe one of you might wonder:
5IN4IauTIc4-00091-00047711-00048424 What happens if we take the x squared here and now multiply a value in front of it?
5IN4IauTIc4-00092-00048424-00048872 So actually here is 1 times x squared, because that's the same as x squared.
5IN4IauTIc4-00093-00048872-00049340 And instead, we could now write 2 times x squared.
5IN4IauTIc4-00094-00049340-00049580 What is happening now?
5IN4IauTIc4-00095-00049580-00050129 Let's look at a few more values for x: 0, 1 and 2.
5IN4IauTIc4-00096-00050129-00050388 Let's see what happens.
5IN4IauTIc4-00097-00050388-00051148 x squared, so here we have 0 squared is again 0, and 0 times 2 is 0.
5IN4IauTIc4-00098-00051148-00051883 Now x is 1, then we have 1 squared, of course is 1, times 2 is 2.
5IN4IauTIc4-00099-00051883-00052226 And 2 squared is 4, times 2 is 8.
5IN4IauTIc4-00100-00052226-00052906 If we do that and enter the values here on the right in the coordinate system, it looks like this.
5IN4IauTIc4-00101-00052906-00053392 And if we take negative values for x now, then we get that part.
5IN4IauTIc4-00102-00053392-00054145 For a better illustration, let's take a look at an example program that you can find on our website.
5IN4IauTIc4-00103-00054145-00054911 Here you can move the parabola up and down and the height accordingly is read off on the y-axis.
5IN4IauTIc4-00104-00054911-00055073 Let's go back to 0.
5IN4IauTIc4-00105-00055073-00055781 And here you see that there is: 1x squared + 0, and that is of course x squared, our normal parabola.
5IN4IauTIc4-00106-00055781-00057092 If we now use the mouse to click and move up, we stretch the parabola, and you see, down at x squared the value gets higher and higher.
5IN4IauTIc4-00107-00057092-00057666 Once we move the mouse below a value of one x squared, we will squeeze it.
5IN4IauTIc4-00108-00057666-00057892 The values rise much slower.
5IN4IauTIc4-00109-00057892-00058610 And if we now push the parabola down so far that we get to 0x squared, right, then we get:
5IN4IauTIc4-00110-00058610-00058815 0 times x squared is 0 plus 0 is 0.
5IN4IauTIc4-00111-00058915-00059816 Then we have a constant function which we already discussed in the lesson about "linear functions".
5IaYYCF4H78-00000-00000030-00000471 How do you follow up a series as popular as Dark Souls?
5IaYYCF4H78-00001-00000471-00001022 In 2016, this was the problem facing From Software.
5IaYYCF4H78-00002-00001022-00001650 A game studio with a long, prestigious history of making games, the company had one standout
5IaYYCF4H78-00003-00001650-00002003 megahit franchise that overshadowed all else.
5IaYYCF4H78-00004-00002003-00002638 Their game library was eclectic and varied, but Dark Souls was the crown jewel.
5IaYYCF4H78-00005-00002638-00002976 It was the series that everyone cared the most about.
5IaYYCF4H78-00006-00002976-00003672 So, as they wrapped up Dark Souls 3 and completed this world famous trilogy, what could they
5IaYYCF4H78-00007-00003672-00003929 possibly do next?
5IaYYCF4H78-00008-00003929-00004561 From Software’s president, superstar auteur game maker Hidetaka Miyazaki, had a plan.
5IaYYCF4H78-00009-00004561-00005130 The company’s future after Dark Souls, he decided, hinged on bringing back what he loved
5IaYYCF4H78-00010-00005130-00005541 about From Software’s games before Dark Souls.
5IaYYCF4H78-00011-00005541-00005894 It was time for a nostalgia trip.
5IaYYCF4H78-00012-00005894-00006649 This is the story of Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice, and how From Software looked to their past,
5IaYYCF4H78-00013-00006649-00009331 in order to chart their future.
5IaYYCF4H78-00014-00009331-00009879 The plans for Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice actually started long before the conclusion of the
5IaYYCF4H78-00015-00009879-00010081 Dark Souls series.
5IaYYCF4H78-00016-00010081-00010572 Back around the time that From Software had finished Bloodborne, there were already murmurs
5IaYYCF4H78-00017-00010572-00010889 across the studio about doing something different.
5IaYYCF4H78-00018-00010889-00011424 Bloodborne, Demon’s Souls, and Dark Souls were all games that were heavily steeped in
5IaYYCF4H78-00019-00011424-00011607 European folklore.
5IaYYCF4H78-00020-00011607-00012121 They had come from director Hidetaka Miyazaki’s love of Western architecture and aesthetics.
5IaYYCF4H78-00021-00012121-00012665 But after four games set in this part of the world, it felt like time to try something
5IaYYCF4H78-00022-00012665-00012771 new.
5IaYYCF4H78-00023-00012771-00013197 The solution came from earlier games that the company had produced.
5IaYYCF4H78-00024-00013197-00013734 Back before Dark Souls, From Software had made games like Otogi and Ninja Blade, which
5IaYYCF4H78-00025-00013734-00014222 were fast-paced action games set in a more traditional Japanese setting.
5IaYYCF4H78-00026-00014222-00014679 This felt like a nice way to use the strengths that the studio had developed while working
5IaYYCF4H78-00027-00014679-00014851 on Dark Souls.
5IaYYCF4H78-00028-00014851-00015356 The studio was good at creating big, expansive worlds filled with colourful characters and
5IaYYCF4H78-00029-00015356-00015851 interesting secrets, and a game with a bit more speed to it would mean approaching these
5IaYYCF4H78-00030-00015851-00016147 worlds in a totally different manner.
5IaYYCF4H78-00031-00016147-00016706 The aim of the game was shaking things up, and trying something new – while also using
5IaYYCF4H78-00032-00016706-00017253 the experience that Hidetaka’s studio had developed over the past few decades.
5IaYYCF4H78-00033-00017253-00017700 This process also involved stripping back at lot of the wider elements of Dark Souls
5IaYYCF4H78-00034-00017700-00018070 gameplay in order to focus on a more narrow design.
5IaYYCF4H78-00035-00018070-00018529 The deliberate decision was made to create a dynamic protagonist for the game, instead
5IaYYCF4H78-00036-00018529-00018862 of letting the player come up with their own character.
5IaYYCF4H78-00037-00018862-00019419 Instead of a lone, unimportant wanderer experiencing the game’s story from the sidelines, this
5IaYYCF4H78-00038-00019419-00020142 time, the player is thrown right into the fray as the most important person in the world.
5IaYYCF4H78-00039-00020142-00020631 Even the decision to eliminate different character classes and much of the game’s customisation
5IaYYCF4H78-00040-00020631-00021134 worked towards giving the player a more structured narrative experience.
5IaYYCF4H78-00041-00021134-00021654 Why do this, when From Software’s previous games had been so well received?
5IaYYCF4H78-00042-00021654-00022042 Simple: to try something new.
5IaYYCF4H78-00043-00022042-00022550 What was the point of getting stuck in a rut and making the same game over and over?
5IaYYCF4H78-00044-00022550-00023089 To this end, Hidetaka also made a conscious effort to stay away from writing or editing
5IaYYCF4H78-00045-00023089-00023281 the game’s dialogue.
5IaYYCF4H78-00046-00023281-00023765 He felt that his quirky style of writing was a little too familiar to his company’s fans,
5IaYYCF4H78-00047-00023765-00024218 so he wanted to give other members of the team a chance to shine.
5IaYYCF4H78-00048-00024218-00024726 Sekiro shouldn’t just feel like yet another Souls game; it needed to feel like a unique
5IaYYCF4H78-00049-00024726-00025009 experience in its own right.
5IaYYCF4H78-00050-00025009-00025589 This being the case, Sekiro wasn’t the only project that Hidetaka elected to work on.
5IaYYCF4H78-00051-00025589-00026083 He was used to pulling double duty and creating two games at once – such as helming work
5IaYYCF4H78-00052-00026083-00026494 on Bloodbourne and Dark Souls 3 at the same time.
5IaYYCF4H78-00053-00026494-00027233 But alongside Sekiro, he also chose to make something totally different: Deracine, a nonviolent
5IaYYCF4H78-00054-00027233-00027444 virtual reality adventure game.
5IaYYCF4H78-00055-00027444-00027897 This, too, was a throwback to earlier From Software games.
5IaYYCF4H78-00056-00027897-00028436 One in particular, Echo Night, was one of From Software’s earliest games, and instead
5IaYYCF4H78-00057-00028436-00028841 of being about fighting, was about mystery and exploration.
5IaYYCF4H78-00058-00028841-00029464 So, Hidetaka worked on both Deracine and Sekiro at the same time, and he felt that these two
5IaYYCF4H78-00059-00029464-00029838 very different games complemented each other perfectly.
5IaYYCF4H78-00060-00029838-00030594 Sekiro, being very much in the same gory, violent vein as Dark Souls, could be overwhelming.
5IaYYCF4H78-00061-00030594-00031172 After a long time spent in this creative world, Hidetaka would get exhausted.
5IaYYCF4H78-00062-00031172-00031716 When this happened, he simply picked himself up, moved down the hall, went into a room
5IaYYCF4H78-00063-00031716-00032258 in a different part of the studio, and worked on Deracine instead, allowing the game’s
5IaYYCF4H78-00064-00032258-00032606 calm, relaxing environment wash away all his tension.
5IaYYCF4H78-00065-00032606-00033209 But, of course, he could end up staying in this peaceful world for too long as well.
5IaYYCF4H78-00066-00033209-00033674 Whenever he felt like he’d indulged himself too much and he needed to leave this sleepy
5IaYYCF4H78-00067-00033674-00034161 game behind, Hidetaka would move back to working on Sekiro.
5IaYYCF4H78-00068-00034161-00034600 The typical process for making a game at From Software is very well established.
5IaYYCF4H78-00069-00034600-00035133 First, the team of creators put together their design ideas for the general tone and style
5IaYYCF4H78-00070-00035133-00035569 of a game, and then they shop it around to publishers to see who might want to work with
5IaYYCF4H78-00071-00035569-00035847 them in bringing it to customers.
5IaYYCF4H78-00072-00035847-00036402 This time around, Activision ended up partnering with From Software, and Hidetaka found their
5IaYYCF4H78-00073-00036402-00036781 unique perspectives and talents very appealing.
5IaYYCF4H78-00074-00036781-00037262 From Software games, particularly those in the Souls series, are not known for being
5IaYYCF4H78-00075-00037262-00037504 very forgiving to new players.
5IaYYCF4H78-00076-00037504-00038019 Thus, Hidetaka relied on Activision to make Sekiro a little more friendly to those who
5IaYYCF4H78-00077-00038019-00038450 might have not already “got good” at playing these kinds of games.
5IaYYCF4H78-00078-00038450-00039037 This didn’t mean watering down the challenge of the title, but rather, building in a difficulty
5IaYYCF4H78-00079-00039037-00039137 curve.
5IaYYCF4H78-00080-00039137-00039866 Most notably, Activision worked hard on creating the early game content, such as clear tutorials,
5IaYYCF4H78-00081-00039866-00040301 to stop players from feeling overwhelmed if they weren’t used to the intense experiences
5IaYYCF4H78-00082-00040301-00040624 that From Software tended to make.
5IaYYCF4H78-00083-00040624-00040909 Activision even decided on the name of the game.
5IaYYCF4H78-00084-00040909-00041412 Initially, the plan had been to simply name From Software’s latest creation Sekiro.
5IaYYCF4H78-00085-00041412-00041933 But when putting together a trailer for the game, Hidetaka decided to make reference to
5IaYYCF4H78-00086-00041933-00042590 the game’s exploration of life after death, adding in the text “Shadows die twice.”
5IaYYCF4H78-00087-00042590-00043165 The team at Activision loved this, and after some persuading, convinced From Software to
5IaYYCF4H78-00088-00043165-00043453 officially add it to the game’s title.
5IaYYCF4H78-00089-00043453-00043950 The end of development on Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice came when its deadline rolled around.
5IaYYCF4H78-00090-00043950-00044500 There was no single moment when Hidetaka sat back and announced that he was finished.
5IaYYCF4H78-00091-00044500-00044983 As a perfectionist, Hidetaka knows that he’d keep tinkering and polishing all of his games
5IaYYCF4H78-00092-00044983-00045221 forever if given the chance.
5IaYYCF4H78-00093-00045221-00045791 Thus, he sets his projects very clear, specific deadlines.
5IaYYCF4H78-00094-00045791-00046230 Once the deadline is reached, the game is finished – even if he feels like there’s
5IaYYCF4H78-00095-00046230-00046359 more he could add.
5IaYYCF4H78-00096-00046359-00046883 Because, ultimately, there’s always more that Hidetaka would like to add.
5IaYYCF4H78-00097-00046883-00047509 Thus, At the end of three years of development, Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice was completed, and
5IaYYCF4H78-00098-00047509-00047810 Hidetaka was pleased with it.
5IaYYCF4H78-00099-00047810-00048047 This wasn’t a Dark Souls game.
5IaYYCF4H78-00100-00048047-00048612 It wasn’t completely a spiritual successor to any of the previous Japanese folklore inspired
5IaYYCF4H78-00101-00048612-00048981 titles that From Software had made in the past.
5IaYYCF4H78-00102-00048981-00049586 It was its own unique thing, and that made Hidetaka happy.
5IaYYCF4H78-00103-00049586-00050106 The moral of the story is that sometimes, it’s important to try something new.
5IaYYCF4H78-00104-00050106-00050630 You can become safe and complacent in your comfort zone, doing the same thing over and
5IaYYCF4H78-00105-00050630-00050805 over.
5IaYYCF4H78-00106-00050805-00051245 While this can be very easy, it’s often hard to learn when you’re always repeating
5IaYYCF4H78-00107-00051245-00051399 yourself.
5IaYYCF4H78-00108-00051399-00051499 Try something new.
5IaYYCF4H78-00109-00051499-00052141 Learn a new skill, set a different kind of goal, and work towards developing in a different
5IaYYCF4H78-00110-00052141-00052241 way.
5IaYYCF4H78-00111-00052241-00052744 Don’t forget all that you’ve already learned, but bring these skills with you as you venture
5IaYYCF4H78-00112-00052744-00052939 into the unknown.
5IaYYCF4H78-00113-00052939-00053441 You might not always succeed – in fact, if you’re doing this right, you’ll definitely
5IaYYCF4H78-00114-00053441-00053541 fail!
5IaYYCF4H78-00115-00053541-00053980 But you’ll learn, and you’ll grow, and that’s what matters most.
5JJaiWHUCry-00000-00000650-00000750 Hi!
5JJaiWHUCry-00001-00000750-00001448 In this video I'm going to be talking to you about typical MOOC learning objects.
5JJaiWHUCry-00002-00001448-00002018 We'll cover the types of learning objects that are generally used in MOOCs, what their
5JJaiWHUCry-00003-00002018-00002738 purpose is in the MOOC, how it relates to low-cost production... and this is relating
5JJaiWHUCry-00004-00002738-00003222 to both the money you might have to spend to do it, or the time it might take you to
5JJaiWHUCry-00005-00003222-00003426 do this as well.
5JJaiWHUCry-00006-00003426-00003982 Now, during this video, I'd appreciate it if you could take some notes because what
5JJaiWHUCry-00007-00003982-00004479 we want to do is - we want you to think about it as we present each learning object type
5JJaiWHUCry-00008-00004479-00004939 whether this might be suitable for the type of MOOC that you might build.
5JJaiWHUCry-00009-00004939-00005563 Ok...first of all we'll look at learning materials, often referred to as 'learning content'.
5JJaiWHUCry-00010-00005563-00006222 Passive documents really just consisting of text and images, maybe in Word or pdf format
5JJaiWHUCry-00011-00006222-00007070 - now these would be considered not to be very engaging...in actual fact as well, they
5JJaiWHUCry-00012-00007070-00007686 can be quite time-consuming to produce - even more time consuming that videos sometimes.
5JJaiWHUCry-00013-00007686-00008077 But there's lots of free stuff out there so it might be worth considering searching the
5JJaiWHUCry-00014-00008077-00008588 web to see what you can find rather than starting to create these documents from scratch.
5JJaiWHUCry-00015-00008588-00009030 Now, this is really an aside, it's to do with course text.
5JJaiWHUCry-00016-00009030-00009605 These are the instructions about the course, the purpose of materials and your course activities...the
5JJaiWHUCry-00017-00009605-00009950 sort of thing that you would communicate to a student as they went along in the course,
5JJaiWHUCry-00018-00009950-00010478 maybe the requirements of the course, what they need to do to get a certificate.
5JJaiWHUCry-00019-00010478-00010985 Try to keep these types of instructions out of your learning materials.
5JJaiWHUCry-00020-00010985-00011443 Really, they're not suitable for putting in there if you want to re-use those learning
5JJaiWHUCry-00021-00011443-00011912 materials in a different context or at a different time.
5JJaiWHUCry-00022-00011912-00012012 Videos.
5JJaiWHUCry-00023-00012012-00012715 Now, in a way, we'll be doing alot about videos in this course because they are very popular.
5JJaiWHUCry-00024-00012715-00013157 There's a certain debate about whether they're effective or not but generally people are
5JJaiWHUCry-00025-00013157-00013697 very happy with videos in MOOCs...so they can be very engaging.
5JJaiWHUCry-00026-00013697-00014456 That may depend on the skills of the presenter, so it may be worth gaining those skills or
5JJaiWHUCry-00027-00014456-00014738 improving those skills.
5JJaiWHUCry-00028-00014738-00015404 One type of video is 'Screen capture' where you basically have a video of what's going
5JJaiWHUCry-00029-00015404-00016022 on on your computer screen or your device screen, so your could record slides from a
5JJaiWHUCry-00030-00016022-00016548 power point presentation - like I'm doing now - you might be doing a demonstration of
5JJaiWHUCry-00031-00016548-00016976 some software on your computer - that can be captured.
5JJaiWHUCry-00032-00016976-00017534 You might have a whiteboard which you're writing or drawing on the screen or writing on slides
5JJaiWHUCry-00033-00017534-00017902 and of course it would capture the audio with it as well.
5JJaiWHUCry-00034-00017902-00018002 And maybe a headshot.
5JJaiWHUCry-00035-00018002-00018287 In fact, there's alot of debate about the value of headshots.
5JJaiWHUCry-00036-00018287-00018982 You could also do regular videos, maybe taken on a fairly cheap camera, or ona mobile phone
5JJaiWHUCry-00037-00018982-00019698 - it could be of experiments in a lab, could be worth investing in a tripod - of discussions
5JJaiWHUCry-00038-00019698-00020448 between people - interviews with someone, case studies or maybe procedures.
5JJaiWHUCry-00039-00020448-00021029 These are relatively cheap and easy to create once you have a few tricks and know how to
5JJaiWHUCry-00040-00021029-00021129 do it.
5JJaiWHUCry-00041-00021129-00021573 One thing you should consider for low cost is you may need to manage expectations - both
5JJaiWHUCry-00042-00021573-00022220 your expectations of what the production quality should be and possibly the learners' expectations
5JJaiWHUCry-00043-00022220-00022431 of what it should be.
5JJaiWHUCry-00044-00022431-00022970 Webinars are live online presentations where you present to a camera,on your computer,
5JJaiWHUCry-00045-00022970-00023651 just like Im doing now but it's being broadcast live out to a large number of people on the
5JJaiWHUCry-00046-00023651-00023751 web.
5JJaiWHUCry-00047-00023751-00024395 Now they're veryinexpensive to do now and they do allow some interactivity unlike what
5JJaiWHUCry-00048-00024395-00024945 I'm doing now, which is a pure recording, and can't have interactivity during the recording.
5JJaiWHUCry-00049-00024945-00025433 Webinars do allow interactivity with the live audience through a chat area, and of course
5JJaiWHUCry-00050-00025433-00025933 you can record them aswell, because not everyone can make it to your live presentation.
5JJaiWHUCry-00051-00025933-00026527 Which begs the question - can we use these recordings of webinars as learning content
5JJaiWHUCry-00052-00026527-00026668 in themselves?
5JJaiWHUCry-00053-00026668-00027042 Could we use a webinar for video production?
5JJaiWHUCry-00054-00027042-00027689 Well, generally they're a little long for what's considered to be optimal length but
5JJaiWHUCry-00055-00027689-00028170 there's no doubt about it that people present much better to a live audience than they do
5JJaiWHUCry-00056-00028170-00028383 to just their computer.
5JJaiWHUCry-00057-00028383-00028981 One of the things about it is, for a webinar, you should prepare well but you have a greater
5JJaiWHUCry-00058-00028981-00029810 toleration for mistakes, and there's very little temptation to edit it afterwards, so
5JJaiWHUCry-00059-00029810-00030301 it does really reduce your workload, so it's inexpensive, reduces workload, so quite a
5JJaiWHUCry-00060-00030301-00030968 suitable format - probably the only disadvantage is maybe the length of the recording.
5JJaiWHUCry-00061-00030968-00031081 Simulations.
5JJaiWHUCry-00062-00031081-00031708 This is where we replicate reality on a computing device whether it be a PC or a mobile phone.
5JJaiWHUCry-00063-00031708-00032063 It allows people to explore systems.
5JJaiWHUCry-00064-00032063-00032327 Now these can be at varied levels of realism.
5JJaiWHUCry-00065-00032327-00032999 A simulation can be as simple as an Excel spreadsheet that allows people to change numbers
5JJaiWHUCry-00066-00032999-00033585 on the spreadsheet and see what happens they're exploring, or there could be some very complex
5JJaiWHUCry-00067-00033585-00034252 3D system where you might put on a headset . They are very expensive to develop as you
5JJaiWHUCry-00068-00034252-00034698 move any way towards sophistication at all, they're very time consuming to develop - and
5JJaiWHUCry-00069-00034698-00034876 you need specialized skills.
5JJaiWHUCry-00070-00034876-00035403 But there may be some free simulators out there - so they're worth considering if you
5JJaiWHUCry-00071-00035403-00035731 can find free ones.
5JJaiWHUCry-00072-00035731-00036274 Which brings us on to the topic of free web resources because there are lots of free stuff
5JJaiWHUCry-00073-00036274-00036960 out there- Youtube videos, articles from online magazines, or even print-based magazines that
5JJaiWHUCry-00074-00036960-00037461 have an online version, more formal research papers, guides and instructions on how to
5JJaiWHUCry-00075-00037461-00038235 do things, and lastly I'll just mention eBooks here - complete online texts on a topic.
5JJaiWHUCry-00076-00038235-00038840 In fact, it might be worth considering finding a free eBook and building your course around
5JJaiWHUCry-00077-00038840-00039219 it, making it the recommended text book for your course.
5JJaiWHUCry-00078-00039219-00039787 You could consider writing an eBook to go along with your MOOC, but in actual fact,
5JJaiWHUCry-00079-00039787-00040380 writing an eBook is probably a much bigger challenge than the low-cost approach to producing
5JJaiWHUCry-00080-00040380-00040588 MOOCs that we're recommending.
5JJaiWHUCry-00081-00040588-00041211 And, as I say, you can find free simulations on the web, perhaps there'd be other free
5JJaiWHUCry-00082-00041211-00041501 software for doing tasks on the web.
5JJaiWHUCry-00083-00041501-00041820 I should say a little on intellectual property.
5JJaiWHUCry-00084-00041820-00042484 Open educational resources is the term used for learning materials that are published
5JJaiWHUCry-00085-00042484-00043041 freely on the web for anyone to use, and they usually use Creative Commons license.
5JJaiWHUCry-00086-00043041-00043782 But it must be said, that many people feel that if a resource is available for public
5JJaiWHUCry-00087-00043782-00044297 viewing on the web, then they don't mind you pointing your learners towards it.
5JJaiWHUCry-00088-00044297-00044831 So you may consider it acceptable in your course to link to resources that are publicly
5JJaiWHUCry-00089-00044831-00045337 viewable on the web...but don't in any way claim that they're your material.
5JJaiWHUCry-00090-00045337-00045544 Interactive multi-media.
5JJaiWHUCry-00091-00045544-00046091 In a way, interactive multi-media is like video but it has a certain learner interaction
5JJaiWHUCry-00092-00046091-00046263 built in.
5JJaiWHUCry-00093-00046263-00046995 Now this can vary in sophistication from just simple quiz questions in the middle of a presentation...In
5JJaiWHUCry-00094-00046995-00047775 fact you would barely call that 'interactive multimedia' but it could be more sophisticated
5JJaiWHUCry-00095-00047775-00048064 where the learning path varies as well.
5JJaiWHUCry-00096-00048064-00048712 Nowadays these are generally developed with rapid development tools - software that may
5JJaiWHUCry-00097-00048712-00049575 insert into a presentation system like powerpoint...but even though these are rapid development tools,
5JJaiWHUCry-00098-00049575-00050421 it still takes a lot of time to develop the materials, and they can be a little dull...
5JJaiWHUCry-00099-00050421-00050928 a lot of learners complain that it's just a lot of clicking and interacting with the
5JJaiWHUCry-00100-00050928-00051217 computer that's not very interesting.
5JJaiWHUCry-00101-00051217-00052097 They are probably better than a straight video like this, but because it takes so much effort
5JJaiWHUCry-00102-00052097-00052677 to develop them, you wonder if you're really getting value for your effort...and in terms
5JJaiWHUCry-00103-00052677-00053188 of a low-cost or a low-production effort of MOOCs, they may be considered not to have
5JJaiWHUCry-00104-00053188-00053458 the payback you need.
5JJaiWHUCry-00105-00053458-00053966 We could say that discussions, for those of you that want to teach topics where there's
5JJaiWHUCry-00106-00053966-00054657 a certain amount of maybe debate involved, or there's no right answer - depends on the
5JJaiWHUCry-00107-00054657-00055283 context, or you want people to get a deeper understanding - these cMOOC style, connectivist
5JJaiWHUCry-00108-00055283-00056032 MOOCs or discursive type courses - we should embed discussions.
5JJaiWHUCry-00109-00056032-00056237 Discussions are probably useful for any course anyway.
5JJaiWHUCry-00110-00056237-00056751 Now there are too types of discussions that you can put in a course - Synchronous where
5JJaiWHUCry-00111-00056751-00057258 everybody is online live at the same time, or asynchonous -where people contribute to
5JJaiWHUCry-00112-00057258-00057586 discussions - some people can come back later and see.
5JJaiWHUCry-00113-00057586-00058092 So let's have a look at these two types of discussions - live discussions.
5JJaiWHUCry-00114-00058092-00058700 Now these can be PC-based video conferencings like Skype groups that get together or Google
5JJaiWHUCry-00115-00058700-00058963 hangouts that can be done for free.
5JJaiWHUCry-00116-00058963-00059448 But you can also have them over the chat system where it's just text systems and people are
5JJaiWHUCry-00117-00059448-00059728 chatting live and typing their comments.
5JJaiWHUCry-00118-00059728-00060387 Now there's obviously issues around how big a group you can deal with in a live discussion
5JJaiWHUCry-00119-00060387-00060741 - and how can you organize those groups.
5JJaiWHUCry-00120-00060741-00060967 That's quite a challenge.
5JJaiWHUCry-00121-00060967-00061575 Asynchronous discussions are not live, they're usually done on discussion boards or discussion
5JJaiWHUCry-00122-00061575-00062102 fora, there is no issue with the availability of people, because people can come on whenever
5JJaiWHUCry-00123-00062102-00062482 they want and respond to whatever is on the discussion board.
5JJaiWHUCry-00124-00062482-00063070 Alot of people consider these to be educationally more effective because it gives people the
5JJaiWHUCry-00125-00063070-00063737 time to consider their responses to questions or to other peoples' comments on the discussion
5JJaiWHUCry-00126-00063737-00063888 board.
5JJaiWHUCry-00127-00063888-00064688 They're certainly low cost to set up, although you may say that there is some costs of efforts
5JJaiWHUCry-00128-00064688-00065038 involved in monitoring the discussions.
5JJaiWHUCry-00129-00065038-00065556 You can host them internally on most platforms but you may choose to host them externally
5JJaiWHUCry-00130-00065556-00065785 on facebook or some other system.
5JJaiWHUCry-00131-00065785-00066318 Now, the question with discussion forums, is how can you get the learners actively involved
5JJaiWHUCry-00132-00066318-00066637 in the forums, and that is quite a challenge.
5JJaiWHUCry-00133-00066637-00067020 Assessment, let's have a look at some assessment objects you might have.
5JJaiWHUCry-00134-00067020-00067655 Autograded objective tests - now these are generally known as multiple choice quizzes,
5JJaiWHUCry-00135-00067655-00068295 but you can have other types of answers other than multiple choice, and they're more properly
5JJaiWHUCry-00136-00068295-00068992 called objective tests insofar that the computer does the grading, so there is no human subjectivity
5JJaiWHUCry-00137-00068992-00069292 in the grading of the test.
5JJaiWHUCry-00138-00069292-00069901 They're certainly scalable as the computer is going to grade them for you.
5JJaiWHUCry-00139-00069901-00070442 They're relatively easy to set up - trivial questions can be quickly done - and then,
5JJaiWHUCry-00140-00070442-00071343 it's obviously cheap - but to think of sophisticated questions that really drill down into their
5JJaiWHUCry-00141-00071343-00071631 understanding - it's really quite a challenge.
5JJaiWHUCry-00142-00071631-00072311 There are questions over reliability and validity of these - are they testing the real learning
5JJaiWHUCry-00143-00072311-00072974 outcomes of your course - can they reliably do that, and are they testing the right things?
5JJaiWHUCry-00144-00072974-00073507 But one of the things that should be considered is quizzes for motivation.
5JJaiWHUCry-00145-00073507-00074280 So to some extent,if you use them on a fairly shallow basis where they just test some recall,
5JJaiWHUCry-00146-00074280-00074816 it's a way of checking out have people really watched the videos or read the materials that
5JJaiWHUCry-00147-00074816-00074976 you've supplied.
5JJaiWHUCry-00148-00074976-00075095 Essays.
5JJaiWHUCry-00149-00075095-00075807 Well obviously essays are a more sophisticated assessment technique, and very suitable for
5JJaiWHUCry-00150-00075807-00076324 really assessing a deeper understanding and particularly where there is no right answer,
5JJaiWHUCry-00151-00076324-00076808 where there's some debate or some applicability in different contexts.
5JJaiWHUCry-00152-00076808-00077245 They're relatively cheap to set up, but how are you going to assess these at scale?
5JJaiWHUCry-00153-00077245-00077705 Are they really suitable for MOOCs at all?
5JJaiWHUCry-00154-00077705-00078433 People have been talking about robot grading or automated grading of essays - but that's
5JJaiWHUCry-00155-00078433-00079159 not available yet and certainly not available in a low-cost context.
5JJaiWHUCry-00156-00079159-00079557 However, peer assessment may be coming to the rescue.
5JJaiWHUCry-00157-00079557-00080160 Peer assessment is where students assess, or learners assess each others' work, and
5JJaiWHUCry-00158-00080160-00080726 you can use this for essays and other types of written - or objects even that are created
5JJaiWHUCry-00159-00080726-00081138 - if somebody has created a video they can submit it and it can be assessed by their
5JJaiWHUCry-00160-00081138-00081284 peers.
5JJaiWHUCry-00161-00081284-00081985 It's certainly low cost to set up, and low cost to operate because the learners themselves
5JJaiWHUCry-00162-00081985-00082517 are going to assess and grade each other - but is it reliable?
5JJaiWHUCry-00163-00082517-00082626 Is it accurate?
5JJaiWHUCry-00164-00082626-00083263 Well, research has shown that it is quite accurate, and of course, if you're really
5JJaiWHUCry-00165-00083263-00083831 worried about it, if you're working on a large scale, chances are somebody will get several
5JJaiWHUCry-00166-00083831-00084585 very poor evaluations, or poorly-done evaluations, and you might consider having an appeal system
5JJaiWHUCry-00167-00084585-00084782 for the few of those that turn up.
5JJaiWHUCry-00168-00084782-00085383 But it should be remembered that peer assessment is an extra learning opportunity because people
5JJaiWHUCry-00169-00085383-00085667 get to see other work.
5JJaiWHUCry-00170-00085667-00086211 So to finish off now, I suppose I should give you and activity and what I wanted to - as
5JJaiWHUCry-00171-00086211-00086692 I said at the start, I would like if you have taken some notes and considered the different
5JJaiWHUCry-00172-00086692-00087267 learning objects and considered whether you would use that learning object in your MOOC
5JJaiWHUCry-00173-00087267-00087864 - and feel free to discuss this in the discussion forum.
5JJaiWHUCry-00174-00087864-00087916 Bye for now!
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5NozPzoo1xo-00000-00001772-00001882 Okay, we're back!
5NozPzoo1xo-00001-00001882-00002197 You're watching theCUBE’s continuous coverage of HPE’s GreenLake announcement.
5NozPzoo1xo-00002-00002199-00002512 One of the things that we said on theCUBE, when we first saw GreenLake,
5NozPzoo1xo-00003-00002512-00003042 was let's watch the pace at which HPE delivers new services.
5NozPzoo1xo-00004-00003042-00003642 What's that cadence like, because that's a real signal as to the extent
5NozPzoo1xo-00005-00003642-00003837 that the company is leading in the cloud.
5NozPzoo1xo-00006-00003837-00004112 Today, we're covering that continued expansion.
5NozPzoo1xo-00007-00004112-00004525 We're here with Tom Black, who is the General Manager of HPE Storage
5NozPzoo1xo-00008-00004525-00004893 and Omer Asad who is the Storage Platform Lead for Cloud Data Services
5NozPzoo1xo-00009-00004893-00005115 at Hewlett Packard Enterprise. Gentlemen, welcome.
5NozPzoo1xo-00010-00005115-00005303 - It's good to see you. - Thanks, Dave.
5NozPzoo1xo-00011-00005303-00005447 Thanks for having us today. Good to see you.
5NozPzoo1xo-00012-00005447-00005544 Happy to be here, Dave.
5NozPzoo1xo-00013-00005544-00005987 So, I mean, obviously, a lot has changed globally, but when you think of things
5NozPzoo1xo-00014-00005987-00006327 like cyber threats, ransomware,
5NozPzoo1xo-00015-00006327-00006859 the acceleration of business transformation--these are new things.
5NozPzoo1xo-00016-00006859-00007177 A lot of it is unknown. A lot of it was forced upon us, Tom.
5NozPzoo1xo-00017-00007177-00007494 What are you guys doing to address these trends?
5NozPzoo1xo-00018-00007494-00007622 How are you helping customers?
5NozPzoo1xo-00019-00007622-00007730 Sure, thanks for the question.
5NozPzoo1xo-00020-00007730-00008162 So, if you think back to what we launched, in early May,
5NozPzoo1xo-00021-00008162-00008407 kind of the initial cloud transformation
5NozPzoo1xo-00022-00008407-00008685 of what was our traditional storage business,
5NozPzoo1xo-00023-00008685-00009314 we really focused on one key theme, very customer driven theme, that,
5NozPzoo1xo-00024-00009314-00009551 the cloud operational model has won.
5NozPzoo1xo-00025-00009551-00009765 Customers want that operational model,
5NozPzoo1xo-00026-00009765-00010009 whether they're operating their workload in the cloud,
5NozPzoo1xo-00027-00010032-00010375 or whether they're operating that workload in their own facility,
5NozPzoo1xo-00028-00010375-00010582 or in a co-lo; kind of, the same thing.
5NozPzoo1xo-00029-00010582-00010967 That was kind of our true north and that's what we launched out of the gate in May.
5NozPzoo1xo-00030-00010967-00011445 But we did allude in May to the fact that we would have an ongoing series
5NozPzoo1xo-00031-00011445-00011935 of new services coming out on the HPE GreenLake edge-to-cloud platform,
5NozPzoo1xo-00032-00011935-00012085 and just really excited today
5NozPzoo1xo-00033-00012085-00012377 to be talking about what that expansion looks like.
5NozPzoo1xo-00034-00012440-00012900 We will continue through this month and through the quarters ahead
5NozPzoo1xo-00035-00012900-00013317 to really add more and more services in that vein of focusing on
5NozPzoo1xo-00036-00013317-00013650 bringing that true cloud services model to our customer.
5NozPzoo1xo-00037-00013650-00013967 So, we're really excited today to unveil kind of--
5NozPzoo1xo-00038-00013967-00014400 we've entered the data protection as-a-Service market with HPE GreenLake.
5NozPzoo1xo-00039-00014400-00014882 This is really our expansion into a very top of mind topic
5NozPzoo1xo-00040-00014882-00015300 and set of problems and solutions, or headaches and aspirins,
5NozPzoo1xo-00041-00015300-00015631 to quote an old friend, that CIOs face as they think about
5NozPzoo1xo-00042-00015631-00016007 how to manage data through its lifecycle in their organization.
5NozPzoo1xo-00043-00016007-00016360 When I talked to CIOs during the pandemic, not that we're out yet,
5NozPzoo1xo-00044-00016360-00016822 but really in the throes of it and asked them about things like business resilience,
5NozPzoo1xo-00045-00016822-00017252 they said, “We really had to rethink our disaster recovery strategy.
5NozPzoo1xo-00046-00017252-00017739 It was sort of geared toward a fire or a hurricane
5NozPzoo1xo-00047-00017739-00018205 and we just didn't even imagine this type of disaster, if you will.
5NozPzoo1xo-00048-00018205-00018354 So, we really needed to rethink it.”
5NozPzoo1xo-00049-00018354-00018750 So when I see your disaster recovery as a service and capabilities like that,
5NozPzoo1xo-00050-00018750-00018951 is that the Zerto acquisition?
5NozPzoo1xo-00051-00018951-00019027 Yes, Dave, thanks.
5NozPzoo1xo-00052-00019027-00019485 Yeah, so we're super happy to have the Zerto team, now, as part of our family,
5NozPzoo1xo-00053-00019485-00019872 just a brilliant team of well respected technology,
5NozPzoo1xo-00054-00019872-00020422 it's kind of a blue chip set of customers and partners that really appreciate
5NozPzoo1xo-00055-00020422-00020590 what Zerto has to offer.
5NozPzoo1xo-00056-00020590-00020975 As we looked at the data protection as a service market,
5NozPzoo1xo-00057-00020975-00021312 one of the hardest problems is really in that disaster recovery space.
5NozPzoo1xo-00058-00021312-00021572 I think Omer is going to talk a little bit more about that today.
5NozPzoo1xo-00059-00021620-00021868 But Zerto really does bring the leading industry
5NozPzoo1xo-00060-00021868-00022465 what's called Continuous Data Protection capability into our GreenLake platform.
5NozPzoo1xo-00061-00022465-00022685 We've just recently closed the acquisition.
5NozPzoo1xo-00062-00022685-00023044 We're working on kind of the integration plan as we speak now
5NozPzoo1xo-00063-00023044-00023303 that we can actually talk to each other post close.
5NozPzoo1xo-00064-00023303-00023941 But you'll continue to see some really exciting milestones each and every quarter
5NozPzoo1xo-00065-00023944-00024210 as we march forward with Zerto, now, as part of the family.
5NozPzoo1xo-00066-00024210-00024459 We all talk about how data is so important.
5NozPzoo1xo-00067-00024459-00024658 We certainly learned, during the pandemic,
5NozPzoo1xo-00068-00024658-00024905 that if you weren't a digital business,
5NozPzoo1xo-00069-00024905-00025190 you were out of business, and a digital business is a data business.
5NozPzoo1xo-00070-00025190-00025659 So, things like backup or data protection as a service become increasingly critical.
5NozPzoo1xo-00071-00025659-00025924 I know you have some capabilities there; maybe you could share with us.
5NozPzoo1xo-00072-00025927-00026017 Absolutely, Dave!
5NozPzoo1xo-00073-00026017-00026370 So, one of the things that we noticed was, as we took the storage business
5NozPzoo1xo-00074-00026370-00026767 through its transformation, and we started to convert with the launch
5NozPzoo1xo-00075-00026770-00026960 of the Alletra 9000 and the 6000 platform,
5NozPzoo1xo-00076-00026960-00027298 we really, really brought the cloud operational model to our customers.
5NozPzoo1xo-00077-00027298-00027675 So, one of the feedback that was coming loud and clear to us is
5NozPzoo1xo-00078-00027675-00028020 that as we look at the storage portfolio-- where we look at file, block,
5NozPzoo1xo-00079-00028020-00028363 and object which are now being transformed into a cloud operational experience,
5NozPzoo1xo-00080-00028363-00028792 data protection, disaster recovery, coming back into business after a disaster,
5NozPzoo1xo-00081-00028792-00029078 snapshot management, all of those capabilities--
5NozPzoo1xo-00082-00029078-00029362 we still had to rely on our partner technologies in order to do that.
5NozPzoo1xo-00083-00029362-00029787 Now, it's not bad that we have great partners in the data protection world,
5NozPzoo1xo-00084-00029787-00030110 but what we really focused on is that cloud operational model
5NozPzoo1xo-00085-00030110-00030419 and cloud operational experience end-to-end, as Tom mentioned,
5NozPzoo1xo-00086-00030419-00030615 through the data management lifecycle.
5NozPzoo1xo-00087-00030615-00030887 So as a result of that, we talked to a lot of our customers,
5NozPzoo1xo-00088-00030888-00031107 we talked to a bunch of partners, and one of the things
5NozPzoo1xo-00089-00031107-00031250 that was coming back was that,
5NozPzoo1xo-00090-00031250-00031766 yes, there are many data protection backup offerings on the market
5NozPzoo1xo-00091-00031766-00032018 but that true as-a-Service experience,
5NozPzoo1xo-00092-00032018-00032402 that is completely integrated to the services experience of the storage
5NozPzoo1xo-00093-00032402-00032720 that the customers is experiencing, that is not there.
5NozPzoo1xo-00094-00032720-00033037 So, what we looked at was, especially to the largest ecosystem,
5NozPzoo1xo-00095-00033037-00033167 which is the VMware ecosystem.
5NozPzoo1xo-00096-00033167-00033590 So, we are launching Data Protection as-a-Service or Backup as-a-Service
5NozPzoo1xo-00097-00033590-00034176 for our VMware customers offered from Data Services Cloud Console as a SaaS portal.
5NozPzoo1xo-00098-00034176-00034641 100% SaaS Service, nothing to install, no media servers,
5NozPzoo1xo-00099-00034641-00035097 no application servers, no catalog servers, no backup targets,
5NozPzoo1xo-00100-00035127-00035621 no patching, no expansion, no capacity planning; none of that is needed.
5NozPzoo1xo-00101-00035621-00036097 All that's needed is sign-on, click, give your vCenter credentials, and off you go.
5NozPzoo1xo-00102-00036097-00036238 That's it!  That is it.
5NozPzoo1xo-00103-00036238-00036396 Three clicks and you’re in business.
5NozPzoo1xo-00104-00036396-00036968 So, currently, in our analysis, we offer 5x faster recovery
5NozPzoo1xo-00105-00036968-00037245 from any of the competitive offerings that are there.
5NozPzoo1xo-00106-00037245-00037472 Three-and-a-half better dedupe ratio.
5NozPzoo1xo-00107-00037472-00037989 But for our customers, it is as simple as, this VM is protected
5NozPzoo1xo-00108-00037989-00038285 as this many dollars per gig per month.
5NozPzoo1xo-00109-00038285-00038708 That's it!  No backup target, no media server, no catalog server, nothing;
5NozPzoo1xo-00110-00038708-00038982 nothing to manage, total turnkey off of the portal.
5NozPzoo1xo-00111-00038982-00039387 So, that's the cadence of services that we promise and this is one of the first ones
5NozPzoo1xo-00112-00039387-00039702 when it comes to data management that is coming out into the open.
5NozPzoo1xo-00113-00039702-00040077 You may have just answered this question, but I want to pose it and get you,
5NozPzoo1xo-00114-00040077-00040482 maybe, to summarize it, because Tom was talking earlier about the customer mandate
5NozPzoo1xo-00115-00040482-00040746 for cloud in a cloud operational model.
5NozPzoo1xo-00116-00040746-00041204 So, I want you to explain to the audience how you're making that real?
5NozPzoo1xo-00117-00041204-00041324 Actually, can I start that one?
5NozPzoo1xo-00118-00041324-00041429 Yeah, yeah!  Sure.  Absolutely!
5NozPzoo1xo-00119-00041429-00041709 The test was Monday morning, getting ready for this chat with you, Dave,
5NozPzoo1xo-00120-00041709-00041848 they got me on console.
5NozPzoo1xo-00121-00041850-00042203 And I'm not kidding, three clicks, I got backup up and running off
5NozPzoo1xo-00122-00042203-00042557 the lab VMware instance. So I'll pass it off to you for the real answer,
5NozPzoo1xo-00123-00042557-00042808 but if I can do in three clicks, we’re in pretty good shape.
5NozPzoo1xo-00124-00042808-00043082 As a convenience of this service, even Tom can do your backup.
5NozPzoo1xo-00125-00043082-00043242 I might be able to deal with this.
5NozPzoo1xo-00126-00043242-00043542 So, again, a very important question, Dave.
5NozPzoo1xo-00127-00043542-00044041 When you look at the cloud operational model, as you abstract the hardware
5NozPzoo1xo-00128-00044041-00044369 and take the management model up into a SaaS service,
5NozPzoo1xo-00129-00044369-00044818 it gives our customers access to that continuous delivery access that we have.
5NozPzoo1xo-00130-00044818-00045192 We're going to continue to make the service model better in the cloud model,
5NozPzoo1xo-00131-00045192-00045668 and automatically, customers get the value of it without even reinstalling
5NozPzoo1xo-00132-00045668-00045912 or going through a patch cycle or an upgrade cycle.
5NozPzoo1xo-00133-00045912-00046172 But as we get into this cloud operational model,
5NozPzoo1xo-00134-00046172-00046752 one of the things that was missing was, if you start to talk about applications,
5NozPzoo1xo-00135-00046752-00047062 how are application workloads going to be deployed,
5NozPzoo1xo-00136-00047062-00047411 how are they going to be protected, and how are they going to be expanded?
5NozPzoo1xo-00137-00047411-00047940 So, what we did was, we expanded our InfoSight offerings by merging them
5NozPzoo1xo-00138-00047940-00048150 into the Data Services Cloud Console,
5NozPzoo1xo-00139-00048150-00048477 and we're releasing a new service called App Insights.
5NozPzoo1xo-00140-00048477-00048804 It is going to be available to our customers at the end of the month.
5NozPzoo1xo-00141-00048804-00049020 It is--nothing has to change.
5NozPzoo1xo-00142-00049020-00049389 They don't have to install any sort of agents
5NozPzoo1xo-00143-00049389-00049619 or host modifications; nothing like that.
5NozPzoo1xo-00144-00049619-00049932 If they're customers of Alletra, Nimble, Primera boxes
5NozPzoo1xo-00145-00049932-00050257 and they're using InfoSight and Data Services Cloud Console,
5NozPzoo1xo-00146-00050257-00050430 they will automatically get App Insights.
5NozPzoo1xo-00147-00050430-00050865 What App Insights does is it really teases apart all that data
5NozPzoo1xo-00148-00050865-00051263 that we have been collecting with InfoSight, and now with the acquisition
5NozPzoo1xo-00149-00051263-00051555 of HPE Cloud Physics, we're merging them together
5NozPzoo1xo-00150-00051555-00051792 and re-layering the operational stack top to bottom.
5NozPzoo1xo-00151-00051792-00052260 So, discovering all the way from your application usage, network usage,
5NozPzoo1xo-00152-00052260-00052710 storage usage, IOP usage, VMware usage, cross collaborating them,
5NozPzoo1xo-00153-00052710-00053225 and presenting that to a customer from an app or an outcome perspective,
5NozPzoo1xo-00154-00053225-00053440 all in the Data Services Cloud Console.
5NozPzoo1xo-00155-00053440-00053940 So, what this does for our customers is, it really, really transforms not only
5NozPzoo1xo-00156-00053940-00054220 their operational experience, but also buying experience.
5NozPzoo1xo-00157-00054220-00054362 Because if you remember,
5NozPzoo1xo-00158-00054362-00054642 in one of the earlier releases of Data Services Cloud Console,
5NozPzoo1xo-00159-00054642-00055132 we released this application called Intelligent Intent Based Provisioning,
5NozPzoo1xo-00160-00055132-00055534 in which you just describe your workload and we go ahead and we provision that.
5NozPzoo1xo-00161-00055534-00055918 App Insights and InfoSight feed that information directly into that,
5NozPzoo1xo-00162-00055918-00056397 and Cloud Physics generates end results and displays those analytics back to us,
5NozPzoo1xo-00163-00056397-00056807 to your partner of record, and to HPE, so we can all come together
5NozPzoo1xo-00164-00056807-00057194 on a common data-driven discussion point with our customers
5NozPzoo1xo-00165-00057194-00057384 to continue to make their journey better.
5NozPzoo1xo-00166-00057384-00057529 Tom, where's all the boxes?
5NozPzoo1xo-00167-00057625-00057790 Traditional storage is changing.
5NozPzoo1xo-00168-00057790-00058046 I've actually been waiting for this day for a long, long time.
5NozPzoo1xo-00169-00058046-00058275 We've certainly seen glimpses of it from the cloud players,
5NozPzoo1xo-00170-00058275-00058535 but they don't have super rich portfolio, storage portfolios.
5NozPzoo1xo-00171-00058535-00058929 They're growing now, but this is a really good strong example of a company
5NozPzoo1xo-00172-00058929-00059127 with a large storage portfolio that's--
5NozPzoo1xo-00173-00059127-00059425 I mean, I haven't heard the word 3PAR once today.
5NozPzoo1xo-00174-00059425-00059812 And so, that says to me, that's an indication that you're thinking
5NozPzoo1xo-00175-00059812-00060024 like a cloud player, can you maybe talk to that?
5NozPzoo1xo-00176-00060024-00060112 Sure, yeah.
5NozPzoo1xo-00177-00060112-00060397 We were just tremendously excited about this transformation
5NozPzoo1xo-00178-00060397-00060749 and really the reception we've got in the market from analysts,
5NozPzoo1xo-00179-00060749-00060898 from partners, from customers,
5NozPzoo1xo-00180-00060898-00061292 because you're right, you haven't heard us talk about a box at all today.
5NozPzoo1xo-00181-00061292-00061697 It's really about a block service, a file service, an object service,
5NozPzoo1xo-00182-00061697-00062064 a backup and recovery service, disaster recovery service.
5NozPzoo1xo-00183-00062064-00062595 That is the language, if you will, the business problems of our customers,
5NozPzoo1xo-00184-00062595-00062870 not, do they need to pick this widget or that widget
5NozPzoo1xo-00185-00062870-00063072 and how many apps can I get here and there
5NozPzoo1xo-00186-00063072-00063324 and what should the HA Cage Protection Scheme be?
5NozPzoo1xo-00187-00063324-00063740 That is our job to manage underneath our true north,
5NozPzoo1xo-00188-00063740-00063938 which is the cloud operational model.
5NozPzoo1xo-00189-00063938-00064356 So, that's going to be really how we've set our course
5NozPzoo1xo-00190-00064356-00064887 and how we will deliver products, solutions, offers into the market
5NozPzoo1xo-00191-00064887-00065267 underneath that umbrella, ultimately, getting our customers
5NozPzoo1xo-00192-00065267-00065770 wherever their data is, Dave, to be able to interact at that service level
5NozPzoo1xo-00193-00065770-00066025 instead of at that infrastructure box level.
5NozPzoo1xo-00194-00066025-00066143 Alright, you’ve got my attention.
5NozPzoo1xo-00195-00066143-00066434 Wherever the data-- so that's the North Star here--
5NozPzoo1xo-00196-00066434-00066768 this is--you're not done today, obviously--but you've got a vision
5NozPzoo1xo-00197-00066768-00067155 to bring that to the cloud, across clouds, on-prem, out to the edge,
5NozPzoo1xo-00198-00067155-00067414 that's the abstraction layer that you're going to build.
5NozPzoo1xo-00199-00067414-00067569 You're hiding all that complexity--
5NozPzoo1xo-00200-00067569-00067673 That's correct!
5NozPzoo1xo-00201-00067675-00067830 and that's cloud.
5NozPzoo1xo-00202-00067830-00067996 The definition of cloud is changing.
5NozPzoo1xo-00203-00068010-00068230 - Yeah, it’s -- - It's no longer, sorry,
5NozPzoo1xo-00204-00068230-00068590 it's no longer a remote set of services somewhere up in the cloud.
5NozPzoo1xo-00205-00068590-00069165 It's expanding on-prem, hybrid, across clouds, edge, everywhere.
5NozPzoo1xo-00206-00069165-00069435 You're exactly right Dave.
5NozPzoo1xo-00207-00069435-00069839 Cloud is more about the experience and the outcome it gives the customer
5NozPzoo1xo-00208-00069839-00070189 than actually where the compute or storage is.
5NozPzoo1xo-00209-00070189-00070693 We've chosen to take a very customer and agnostic position of
5NozPzoo1xo-00210-00070693-00071100 whether it's data in your premise, data in your cloud,
5NozPzoo1xo-00211-00071100-00071365 we're going to help you manage that data,
5NozPzoo1xo-00212-00071365-00071757 and deliver that data to workloads and analytics
5NozPzoo1xo-00213-00071822-00072240 wherever the compute needs to be, wherever the data needs to be.
5NozPzoo1xo-00214-00072240-00072736 Again, technologies like Zerto, giving us the ability to move data across clouds,
5NozPzoo1xo-00215-00072736-00072947 from facilities to clouds, back and forth.
5NozPzoo1xo-00216-00072947-00073366 So, it's a really exciting new day for HPE GreenLake.
5NozPzoo1xo-00217-00073366-00073662 We're just so super happy to bring these technologies out
5NozPzoo1xo-00218-00073662-00074117 and really continue to follow on the course of doing what we said we would do.
5NozPzoo1xo-00219-00074117-00074250 It's a new mindset.
5NozPzoo1xo-00220-00074250-00074437 It starts there, I guess.
5NozPzoo1xo-00221-00074437-00074717 It's obviously new-- certainly new technologies.
5NozPzoo1xo-00222-00074717-00074960 You're talking about Machine Intelligence.
5NozPzoo1xo-00223-00074960-00075175 This is a metadata challenge--
5NozPzoo1xo-00224-00075175-00075287 Absolutely!
5NozPzoo1xo-00225-00075287-00075594 big time, long term, that North Star that we talked about--
5NozPzoo1xo-00226-00075594-00075975 and applying that Machine Intelligence, all the experience that you’ve got
5NozPzoo1xo-00227-00075975-00076143 like data that you're gathering is,
5NozPzoo1xo-00228-00076143-00076452 I think, ultimately how customers want you to solve this problem?
5NozPzoo1xo-00229-00076452-00076903 In the in the middle of InfoSight, Data Services Cloud Console,
5NozPzoo1xo-00230-00076903-00077187 and the instrumentation that is already shipping on our appliances,
5NozPzoo1xo-00231-00077187-00077436 both in edge appliances and the data center appliances.
5NozPzoo1xo-00232-00077436-00077665 We're collecting more than a trillion data points
5NozPzoo1xo-00233-00077665-00077919 over the period of a quarter at the end of the day.
5NozPzoo1xo-00234-00077919-00078284 So, it's harnessing that at the back-end to cross relate
5NozPzoo1xo-00235-00078284-00078551 and then using the Cloud Physics acquisition.
5NozPzoo1xo-00236-00078551-00078794 What we're doing is, we can now simulate these things
5NozPzoo1xo-00237-00078794-00079066 on behalf of our customers into the future timeline.
5NozPzoo1xo-00238-00079066-00079438 So, at the end of the day, it's really about listening to the customer
5NozPzoo1xo-00239-00079438-00079831 and what outcomes that they want to achieve with their data.
5NozPzoo1xo-00240-00079831-00079940 Storage is there.
5NozPzoo1xo-00241-00079940-00080215 We provide excellent persistence layers
5NozPzoo1xo-00242-00080215-00080545 where customers can store their data safely, but at the end of the day,
5NozPzoo1xo-00243-00080545-00080672 it's customer's choice.
5NozPzoo1xo-00244-00080672-00080960 They can store their data out of the edge in compute servers,
5NozPzoo1xo-00245-00080960-00081156 commodity servers, x86 servers.
5NozPzoo1xo-00246-00081156-00081535 They can have their data in the data center, which they have privately owned,
5NozPzoo1xo-00247-00081535-00081891 or their data can be in a service provider, or it can be in a Hyperscale.
5NozPzoo1xo-00248-00081891-00082285 The infrastructure or the persistence layer is independent
5NozPzoo1xo-00249-00082285-00082480 from the Data Services Cloud Console.
5NozPzoo1xo-00250-00082480-00083078 Data Services Cloud Console provides our customers with a SaaS-based industry
5NozPzoo1xo-00251-00083078-00083418 leading, metadata-rich management experience,
5NozPzoo1xo-00252-00083418-00083610 which then allows you to draw conclusions.
5NozPzoo1xo-00253-00083610-00084203 So, services like Cloud Physics, services like InfoSight, provide the analytics
5NozPzoo1xo-00254-00084203-00084620 and richness of the metadata. Backup and recovery service allows us
5NozPzoo1xo-00255-00084620-00085017 to index our customers’ data and add a rich metadata to that,
5NozPzoo1xo-00256-00085017-00085470 and then combine that with Zerto, which is our Disaster Recovery
5NozPzoo1xo-00257-00085470-00085663 as-a-Service offering [that we're] going to start over here,
5NozPzoo1xo-00258-00085663-00086077 that gives the customer a very simple slider as to where they want
5NozPzoo1xo-00259-00086077-00086209 their protection levels to be.
5NozPzoo1xo-00260-00086209-00086396 They want their protection to be instant
5NozPzoo1xo-00261-00086396-00086657 or they want their protection to be lazy, eight-hours window.
5NozPzoo1xo-00262-00086657-00086830 But the thing is, at the end of the day,
5NozPzoo1xo-00263-00086830-00087238 it's about choice. Without managing the complexities--
5NozPzoo1xo-00264-00087238-00087413 - Which is key. - of the hardware underneath.
5NozPzoo1xo-00265-00087413-00087510 Because it’s programmable.
5NozPzoo1xo-00266-00087510-00087586 Completely!
5NozPzoo1xo-00267-00087586-00087984 I come in--what I'm hearing is file object blocks are your multiprotocol,
5NozPzoo1xo-00268-00087984-00088405 I’ve got a full stack, so data reduction,
5NozPzoo1xo-00269-00088405-00088817 my snaps, my replicate, whatever I need,  it's in there as-a-Service.
5NozPzoo1xo-00270-00088847-00089283 I can access latency-sensitive storage if I need to--
5NozPzoo1xo-00271-00089283-00089522 - Absolutely! - or I can push it out to cheaper storage.
5NozPzoo1xo-00272-00089522-00089730 I could push it out to the cloud, presumably.
5NozPzoo1xo-00273-00089730-00090375 I air gap it, and it's all done as infrastructure as code
5NozPzoo1xo-00274-00090375-00090623 and then different protection levels.
5NozPzoo1xo-00275-00090623-00091083 Where I see this going, it really gets exciting is, you're now a data company,
5NozPzoo1xo-00276-00091083-00091450 and you're bringing AI, machine intelligence,
5NozPzoo1xo-00277-00091450-00091914 and driving data products, data services for your customers
5NozPzoo1xo-00278-00091914-00092287 who are going to monetize that at their end of the value chain.
5NozPzoo1xo-00279-00092287-00092775 That's right, safely and securely, keeping in mind that with Zerto’s technology,
5NozPzoo1xo-00280-00092775-00093348 we can give you small-second recovery points to protect against ransomware.
5NozPzoo1xo-00281-00093348-00093809 So, all of that operational elegance, all those insights and intelligence
5NozPzoo1xo-00282-00093809-00094122 to help you build a more agile
5NozPzoo1xo-00283-00094225-00094498 workload-centric organization,
5NozPzoo1xo-00284-00094498-00094862 but then to do it safely and securely against ransomware.
5NozPzoo1xo-00285-00094862-00095216 That's kind of the storm, if you will, that's brewing,
5NozPzoo1xo-00286-00095216-00095403 and we're just really excited to be at the eye of it.
5NozPzoo1xo-00287-00095403-00095500 I'm excited too.
5NozPzoo1xo-00288-00095500-00095698 I've been waiting for this day for a long time
5NozPzoo1xo-00289-00095698-00095939 and we're not talking about NVMe and atomic rights.
5NozPzoo1xo-00290-00095939-00096093 I love that stuff, by the way.
5NozPzoo1xo-00291-00096093-00096250 I'm sure it's all under the covers,
5NozPzoo1xo-00292-00096250-00096407 but that's not what drives business value.
5NozPzoo1xo-00293-00096407-00096587 Guys, thanks so much for coming on TheCUBE.
5NozPzoo1xo-00294-00096587-00096768 - Hey, Dave, thanks for having us. - It's been great to be here.
5NozPzoo1xo-00295-00096768-00096881 - Thank you Dave, appreciate it. - All right, we’re seeing...
5NozPzoo1xo-00296-00096881-00097187 the transformation all through the stack and keep it right there.
5NozPzoo1xo-00297-00097187-00097309 This is Dave Vellante with theCUBE
5NozPzoo1xo-00298-00097309-00097614 in our coverage of HPE’s GreenLake announcements.
5NozPzoo1xo-00299-00097614-00097720 We'll be right back.
5pdsObk5mIg-00000-00000000-00000354 Hey, thank you again for connecting to our Channel.
5pdsObk5mIg-00001-00000363-00001446 Today's question is what's the best Wildlife I was doing Costa Rica.
5pdsObk5mIg-00002-00001545-00002177 Almost 35% of Costa Rica is protected in National Parks Wildlife a reserves.
5pdsObk5mIg-00003-00002180-00002282 So basically we have.
5pdsObk5mIg-00004-00002296-00002771 So much that you can enjoy while exploring our nature.
5pdsObk5mIg-00005-00002797-00003268 So for example, you're going to be able to see monkeys different species of monkeys
5pdsObk5mIg-00006-00003301-00003847 the beautiful sloth which is one of my favorite here just watching their smile
5pdsObk5mIg-00007-00003878-00004210 moving very slow to grab their food.
5pdsObk5mIg-00008-00004230-00004884 It's a fantastic and beautiful animal also you can see whales when we have the season
5pdsObk5mIg-00009-00004884-00005248 between January and April approximately and then.
5pdsObk5mIg-00010-00005286-00005699 December Dober, those are like the peak season for whale watching here in Costa
5pdsObk5mIg-00011-00005699-00005725 Rica.
5pdsObk5mIg-00012-00005728-00005951 You can see humpback whale which is fantastic.
5pdsObk5mIg-00013-00006017-00006644 A fantastic experience you can see dolphins as well turtle nest things in the
5pdsObk5mIg-00014-00006644-00007182 area of toward the ghetto or you want to cast a different species of turtles
5pdsObk5mIg-00015-00007182-00007379 nesting all over the country.
5pdsObk5mIg-00016-00007385-00007519 And that is fantastic.
5pdsObk5mIg-00017-00007562-00008212 Also, if you are a bird watcher Costa Rica is quite a paradise as well.
5pdsObk5mIg-00018-00008239-00008823 We have so many species like the quetzal that you can enjoy while you're exploring
5pdsObk5mIg-00019-00008823-00008915 and justing me.
5pdsObk5mIg-00020-00008937-00009662 In yourself in our Forest Click subscribe, if you like our content and say Yes,
5pdsObk5mIg-00021-00009666-00010096 Christina, please answer more questions about Central America, but oh, yeah.
5OXiRpsK0r0-00000-00000469-00000879 What has "life after flash" been like for me?
5OXiRpsK0r0-00001-00000887-00001121 WhenI first saw Flash Gordon it changed my life
5OXiRpsK0r0-00002-00001121-00001364 "Flash!....ahhhhh!"
5OXiRpsK0r0-00003-00001377-00001548 I love everything about Flash Gordon
5OXiRpsK0r0-00004-00001548-00001788 I rememberevery single bit about that film
5OXiRpsK0r0-00005-00001788-00002050 I would have been pretty little the first time I saw Flash Gordon
5OXiRpsK0r0-00006-00002055-00002327 I loved when they put the hand in the thing and the bug bit him
5OXiRpsK0r0-00007-00002327-00002449 That frightened me as a kid
5OXiRpsK0r0-00008-00002449-00002711 You can see why George Lucas wanted to make a  Flash Gordon movie
5OXiRpsK0r0-00009-00002711-00002944 You can see Flash Gordon's fingerprints all over Star Wars
5OXiRpsK0r0-00010-00002944-00003071 Flash Gordon's tank top...
5OXiRpsK0r0-00011-00003076-00003268 This is a Hawkman blaster
5OXiRpsK0r0-00012-00003268-00003484 Immediately theQUEEN chorus comes right in...
5OXiRpsK0r0-00013-00003484-00003767 ...and I already had this thing in my head, this sort of "boom boom boom boom"
5OXiRpsK0r0-00014-00003767-00004198 It is a comic stripand therefore they are  pretty one-dimensional
5OXiRpsK0r0-00015-00004216-00004436 You have to care for the character
5OXiRpsK0r0-00016-00004436-00004640 I think I remember being quite nervous about it
5OXiRpsK0r0-00017-00004640-00004718 It was fun
5OXiRpsK0r0-00018-00004756-00004874 I couldn't breathe
5OXiRpsK0r0-00019-00004882-00005143 The only comic book I saw was at Dino's house
5OXiRpsK0r0-00020-00005143-00005285 "Melody, it's Dino..."
5OXiRpsK0r0-00021-00005285-00005511 So we look around for one year...
5OXiRpsK0r0-00022-00005540-00005752 ...no star really could play Flash Gordon
5OXiRpsK0r0-00023-00005752-00005961 Well you always knew when Dino was there
5OXiRpsK0r0-00024-00005961-00006339 My advice was you know not to get involved in a  confrontationwith Dino
5OXiRpsK0r0-00025-00006339-00006710 He lost his family, he lost his place in Hollywood
5OXiRpsK0r0-00026-00006710-00006949 Sam is a man who...
5OXiRpsK0r0-00027-00007109-00007216 ...struggled
5OXiRpsK0r0-00028-00007216-00007746 Whowants to hire a bitter angry actor  who's blaming everybody else?
5OXiRpsK0r0-00029-00007746-00008083 And I just got up in his face I said "Stop it! Stop it!"
5OXiRpsK0r0-00030-00008094-00008433 You know, all the tabloids are coming out saying  "Oh where has FlashGordon been?"
5OXiRpsK0r0-00031-00008433-00008779 We had little kids and I said  "You've gotta do something else"
5OXiRpsK0r0-00032-00008779-00008948 Our weapons are usuallyconcealed
5OXiRpsK0r0-00033-00008965-00009447 It's harder for them to go and explore other characters because everybody just wantswhat they love
5OXiRpsK0r0-00034-00009447-00009851 You know a lot of people say "Oh you've got to separate your personal life from yourmovie life..."
5OXiRpsK0r0-00035-00009855-00009970 I don't know how you do that
5OXiRpsK0r0-00036-00010121-00010546 They became those characters and they were iconic to the world
5OXiRpsK0r0-00037-00010764-00011082 It's much better to be typecast than to be miscast
5OXiRpsK0r0-00038-00011294-00011532 Sam is the definitive Flash Gordon
5OXiRpsK0r0-00039-00011586-00011702 No-onecan play it better
5OXiRpsK0r0-00040-00011702-00012094 It's one of those iconic roles that wont...   they stand the test of time
5OXiRpsK0r0-00041-00012100-00012376 People dying on their deathbeds...
5OXiRpsK0r0-00042-00012384-00012530 Please say "Gordon's Alive"
5OXiRpsK0r0-00043-00012530-00012714 Gordon's Alive?
5OXiRpsK0r0-00044-00012724-00012910 Hoo Yah! (clapping)
5OXiRpsK0r0-00045-00012910-00013114 That's how we roll!  61, alright!
5RBhoDkGGJM-00000-00000000-00000200 PLEASE SUBSCRIBE KRE
5UrjH4kSzcU-00000-00000137-00000761 AAAHHH...giving. This is probably one of my favorite things in life. We do it a lot and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00001-00000761-00001271 regularly, so random acts of kindness is something that we're all kinds of
5UrjH4kSzcU-00002-00001271-00001935 familiar with here. It's something I think everybody should do. It feeds your
5UrjH4kSzcU-00003-00001935-00002402 soul and takes you out at that place where all you think about is me me
5UrjH4kSzcU-00004-00002402-00002854 me me me and into other people's hearts.
5UrjH4kSzcU-00005-00004100-00004687 I am Wendy Valencia. If you new to my channel we are a family of three, or five
5UrjH4kSzcU-00006-00004687-00005248 if you count my mother and father. We're on a debt free journey to pay off more
5UrjH4kSzcU-00007-00005248-00005980 than $300,000 worth of debt.   PPPPFFFTTTT. That number disgusts me every single time I think
5UrjH4kSzcU-00008-00005980-00006539 about it. But on the upside we're well over halfway! So yeah we paid off this
5UrjH4kSzcU-00009-00006539-00007114 much to date. Which is pretty awesome. So I'd love it if y'all would just stick
5UrjH4kSzcU-00010-00007114-00007490 around and walk through life with us. That would be amazing.
5UrjH4kSzcU-00011-00007490-00008017 Budget Girl invited me to participate in this collab. Which I love and I know
5UrjH4kSzcU-00012-00008017-00008513 every single one of you who are watching already know Budget Girl, but just in case
5UrjH4kSzcU-00013-00008513-00008942 you don't I'm gonna link her channel and all the other collaborators down below.
5UrjH4kSzcU-00014-00008942-00009503 There's a lot of them and there are some really awesome channels doing this. As I
5UrjH4kSzcU-00015-00009503-00009872 mentioned we give regularly. We don't talk about it much on this channel
5UrjH4kSzcU-00016-00009872-00010427 because I believe that giving is so deeply personal and when and how you
5UrjH4kSzcU-00017-00010427-00010984 decide to give is up to you and no one should judge you if you're on a debt
5UrjH4kSzcU-00018-00010984-00011461 free journey or if you're not. You shouldn't feel pressure from anyone but
5UrjH4kSzcU-00019-00011461-00011986 you to give. And in truth, if you're familiar with my channel giving is
5UrjH4kSzcU-00020-00011986-00012455 actually how we got into debt. We took out bank loans for over one hundred and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00021-00012455-00012866 seventy thousand dollars helping other people out. We never really thought about
5UrjH4kSzcU-00022-00012866-00013550 anything more than the payment, but then we didn't have trouble making the
5UrjH4kSzcU-00023-00013550-00014065 payments.  We we were good financially but then we moved to Washington DC and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00024-00014065-00014675 things started to look a little tighter cuz this place is super expensive y'all!
5UrjH4kSzcU-00025-00014675-00015311 We decided it was time for a change and here we are and we paid off this much
5UrjH4kSzcU-00026-00015311-00015929 money. Did did I mention..... The thing is we we have a giving category and there's
5UrjH4kSzcU-00027-00015929-00016369 stuff in it every month but now our giving is just planned and budgeted and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00028-00016369-00017027 we don't over give usually Christmas time is a problem for us because we have a
5UrjH4kSzcU-00029-00017027-00017393 tendency to over give at Christmas time in fact it's usually pretty
5UrjH4kSzcU-00030-00017393-00017881 desasterous for us. You know cuz we do our budget and then we're like well shall we
5UrjH4kSzcU-00031-00017881-00018362 give some to this person and this person and this person and I really want to
5UrjH4kSzcU-00032-00018362-00018901 give this item to this person and it's all more than we plan and it turns into a
5UrjH4kSzcU-00033-00018901-00019556 debacle. But in ten years we really haven't ever stuck to our Christmas
5UrjH4kSzcU-00034-00019556-00020201 budget but we've come close a couple of times but we are no longer struggling in
5UrjH4kSzcU-00035-00020201-00020798 January to recover from Christmas because we're doing awesome financially.
5UrjH4kSzcU-00036-00020798-00021304 But since we keep our giving private today I want to talk about some of the
5UrjH4kSzcU-00037-00021304-00021943 like most significant giving that I've personally done in the past and we're
5UrjH4kSzcU-00038-00021943-00022540 not talking about like the most largest amount of money giving I'm talking about
5UrjH4kSzcU-00039-00022540-00023176 the most like impactful giving that we've ever done and so let me go ahead
5UrjH4kSzcU-00040-00023176-00024112 and set the scene for you I was single and free freedom I had just moved to
5UrjH4kSzcU-00041-00024112-00024665 Managua Nicaragua and I was a single twenty-something girl
5UrjH4kSzcU-00042-00024665-00025472 living in the rich part of town I had a 3-bedroom 4-bath house well four
5UrjH4kSzcU-00043-00025472-00026069 bedrooms if he count the maid's quarters I had a maid a gardener and a driver not
5UrjH4kSzcU-00044-00026069-00026569 because as a single person I actually needed these things but because in my
5UrjH4kSzcU-00045-00026569-00027190 role with my job it was kind of expected that I would hire these people but for
5UrjH4kSzcU-00046-00027190-00027639 example my maid she worked a 40-hour week because that was the normal
5UrjH4kSzcU-00047-00027639-00028303 schedule and I'm a crazy neat person look I mean there's like nothing and so
5UrjH4kSzcU-00048-00028303-00028982 I'm pretty sure all she did all day every day was hang out and watch TV and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00049-00028982-00029644 play with my dog and for that service I paid her $80 a month $80 a month I'm not
5UrjH4kSzcU-00050-00029644-00030064 even kidding and when I was living in Nicaragua at that time there was a
5UrjH4kSzcU-00051-00030064-00030443 person standing in every single intersection begging for money and I'll
5UrjH4kSzcU-00052-00030443-00031014 tell you I don't really support Bay in any form shape or way I don't agree
5UrjH4kSzcU-00053-00031014-00031576 with it I think there are better ways that people can get help but in
5UrjH4kSzcU-00054-00031576-00032041 Nicaragua it was common and I was just shocked by the sheer number of people
5UrjH4kSzcU-00055-00032041-00032431 that begged the kids that hung out in the streets and they were dirty and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00056-00032431-00032983 hadn't showered nuts my gut kind of told me that the kids were probably a scam
5UrjH4kSzcU-00057-00032983-00033388 and they were probably paid to be out there and every morning they went out
5UrjH4kSzcU-00058-00033388-00033853 and like rub dirt on themselves to look more authentic but I wasn't about to
5UrjH4kSzcU-00059-00033853-00034402 support that kind of behavior but I way to work that very first day there was
5UrjH4kSzcU-00060-00034402-00035068 this mom out there with her son and he was obviously had Down syndrome and I
5UrjH4kSzcU-00061-00035068-00035668 had no clue how old he was but for some reason I was immediately drawn to them
5UrjH4kSzcU-00062-00035668-00036133 as a couple I saw them on the way home and I saw them on the way to work and on
5UrjH4kSzcU-00063-00036133-00036505 the way home the day the next day and the day after that and the day after
5UrjH4kSzcU-00064-00036505-00037006 that I really wanted to get them some money but I didn't think pocket change
5UrjH4kSzcU-00065-00037006-00037495 would actually help them so I never gave them any money but every day as I drove
5UrjH4kSzcU-00066-00037495-00038062 by I smiled and waved at the boy kind of like a I see you I know you exist sort
5UrjH4kSzcU-00067-00038062-00038622 of wave he clearly loved his mom and I'd often like see her sitting on a milk
5UrjH4kSzcU-00068-00038622-00039222 crate with this ginormous kid sitting on her lap she looked tired and I knew she
5UrjH4kSzcU-00069-00039222-00039775 had a rough life so over the years that I was in Nicaragua they grew to
5UrjH4kSzcU-00070-00039775-00040197 recognize me I mean look at me I have blonde hair and blue eyes and they're
5UrjH4kSzcU-00071-00040197-00040606 not really common in Nicaragua so I pretty much stood out like a sore thumb
5UrjH4kSzcU-00072-00040606-00041110 but every day as I drove by I'd smile and wave I never gave him any money and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00073-00041110-00041518 I actually felt really bad about it because I felt like I had developed a
5UrjH4kSzcU-00074-00041518-00041860 connection with them but I had a bigger plan
5UrjH4kSzcU-00075-00041860-00042271 so after more than three years there when it was time for me to leave the
5UrjH4kSzcU-00076-00042271-00042694 country I moved to Colombia where I'd meet Maurizio eventually I moved into a
5UrjH4kSzcU-00077-00042694-00043249 hotel for a few days the hotel was located on the other side of town so I
5UrjH4kSzcU-00078-00043249-00043690 knew I probably wasn't going to see this mother and son
5UrjH4kSzcU-00079-00043690-00044182 again and so the day before the movers came to pick me out I went to the bank
5UrjH4kSzcU-00080-00044182-00044749 to get cash I had planned from very early on that rather than give them
5UrjH4kSzcU-00081-00044749-00045148 money every day I was going to wait until one of my last day is there and
5UrjH4kSzcU-00082-00045148-00045511 give them a hundred dollars so I took it out that money from the bank and I put
5UrjH4kSzcU-00083-00045511-00046045 it in an envelope and I went to a local toy store and bought the boy a wooden
5UrjH4kSzcU-00084-00046045-00046399 airplane he never really had anything to play with but while he was out there
5UrjH4kSzcU-00085-00046399-00046768 he's just kind of hung out and didn't really do anything so I thought maybe a
5UrjH4kSzcU-00086-00046768-00047356 toy would be cool for him and I really wanted to give him something too so as I
5UrjH4kSzcU-00087-00047356-00047887 went home that day I came to light and I smiled at the woman and I kind of like
5UrjH4kSzcU-00088-00047887-00048547 waved her over this is the Nicaraguan way of saying come here and I stuck out
5UrjH4kSzcU-00089-00048547-00048994 the envelope and the plane of the window and and I handed it so the woman in the
5UrjH4kSzcU-00090-00048994-00049513 light change and as I drove away I could see her open the envelope and she had
5UrjH4kSzcU-00091-00049513-00050209 this stunned look on her face and basically I figure I had given her
5UrjH4kSzcU-00092-00050209-00050809 what she earned in at least a month maybe even two or three and imagine how
5UrjH4kSzcU-00093-00050809-00051349 you would feel if somebody handed you your monthly income as just a kind
5UrjH4kSzcU-00094-00051349-00051907 gesture so I don't know whatever happened to her I left shortly after
5UrjH4kSzcU-00095-00051907-00052305 that and I obviously never saw her again I don't know if she's still out there on
5UrjH4kSzcU-00096-00052305-00052894 that street corner I don't know if my money helped her I honestly I don't even
5UrjH4kSzcU-00097-00052894-00053509 know if you know it was a scam but I don't think so and and I have a pretty
5UrjH4kSzcU-00098-00053509-00054325 good scam meter so I hope that my little gesture made some sort of impact on her
5UrjH4kSzcU-00099-00054325-00054916 life and I hope it helped her in just a tiny way and truthfully I know this is
5UrjH4kSzcU-00100-00054916-00055636 all selfish because it made me so happy to help her just like it makes me happy
5UrjH4kSzcU-00101-00055636-00056104 to help everyone except a see in the next one
5UrjH4kSzcU-00102-00056104-00056541 see yeah we're out
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00000-00000059-00000317 (thump)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00001-00000317-00000538 - Good morning, everybody.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00002-00000538-00000657 Good morning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00003-00000657-00000763 - [Audience] Good morning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00004-00000763-00000869 - Good morning, good morning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00005-00000869-00001026 How is everybody?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00006-00001026-00001246 Wasn't it a beautiful morning this morning?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00007-00001246-00001496 I walked here from the hotel,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00008-00001496-00001819 and the song "Oh, What a Beautiful Morning"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00009-00001819-00002005 kept going in my head, and I didn't even
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00010-00002005-00002174 go to a show or anything last night.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00011-00002174-00002364 (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00012-00002364-00002545 It's not "Singing in the Rain" anymore,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00013-00002545-00002736 it's like "Beautiful Morning."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00014-00002736-00002842 Good morning..
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00015-00002842-00003046 Thank you, everybody, for coming.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00016-00003046-00003340 I am so excited about today, and I'm excited
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00017-00003340-00003585 to see some of our NUTN board members
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00018-00003585-00003736 in the audience.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00019-00003736-00003866 If you're a NUTN board member,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00020-00003866-00004102 could you please raise your hand?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00021-00004102-00004306 We have folks here from the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00022-00004306-00004588 National University Technology Network board.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00023-00004588-00004859 They're having their midyear meeting here
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00024-00004859-00005032 in conjunction with the summit.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00025-00005032-00005196 We are all members of the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00026-00005196-00005539 National University Technology Network.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00027-00005539-00005780 We have invited them to
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00028-00006281-00006495 do their board meeting and also participate
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00029-00006495-00006659 in the summit at the same time so
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00030-00006659-00006904 that we all can have the benefit
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00031-00006904-00007207 of leveraging the N in NUTN
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00032-00007207-00007427 and network with them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00033-00007427-00007587 Raise your hands again, you guys.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00034-00007587-00007769 Please introduce yourselves.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00035-00007928-00008086 NUTN people, introduce yourselves
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00036-00008086-00008292 to the SUNY people and vice versa.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00037-00008292-00008614 I'm hoping that you
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00038-00008614-00008870 can learn where they're from
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00039-00008870-00009038 and a little bit about what they do.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00040-00009038-00009304 They are our colleagues and our compatriots
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00041-00009304-00009590 in our passion and zeal
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00042-00009590-00009866 for online teaching and learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00043-00009866-00010047 or technology-enhanced instruction.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00044-00010245-00010389 I welcome the NUTN folks
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00045-00010389-00010779 and I encourage you all to get to know them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00046-00011025-00011234 All of a sudden, I realized
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00047-00011234-00011381 it got a little bit quiet in here.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00048-00011381-00011564 I asked the time, and it's 9:12.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00049-00011564-00011835 I don't know where those 12 minutes went.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00050-00011835-00012119 I wanna get us moving along with our
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00051-00012417-00012607 program today and bring up
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00052-00012607-00012893 our first speaker.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00053-00012893-00013137 Carla Casilli is here.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00054-00013137-00013481 Did I say that right, Carla, your last name?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00055-00013481-00013728 She's a digital credential strategist.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00056-00013904-00014301 She has done some amazing, pioneering work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00057-00014301-00014590 in online digital credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00058-00014590-00014765 She's gonna talk with us about making
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00059-00014765-00014986 sense of this new world of digital credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00060-00014986-00015216 I'd like to have a warm welcome for Carla.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00061-00015216-00015349 Thank you very much.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00062-00015349-00015659 (applause)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00063-00016027-00016126 - Hi, everybody.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00064-00016126-00016396 I am very honored to be talking with you all today.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00065-00016396-00016643 I am not used to quite this kind of (laugh)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00066-00016643-00016989 left-right dichotomy.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00067-00016989-00017165 I do wanna thank everybody
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00068-00017165-00017408 and encourage people to ask questions.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00069-00017408-00017617 I have a lot prepared to talk to you about,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00070-00017617-00017799 but I do wanna encourage questions.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00071-00017799-00018017 If you have questions during the time
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00072-00018017-00018167 that I'm presenting, please feel free
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00073-00018167-00018295 to stop and interrupt.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00074-00018295-00018495 A little bit about my history.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00075-00018495-00018731 As was mentioned by Alex, I have been working
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00076-00018731-00019132 in what was called the alternative credential world
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00077-00019132-00019342 that I no longer use the word alternative.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00078-00019342-00019519 (clears throat)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00079-00019519-00019703 I call them new forms of credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00080-00019703-00019877 Those new forms of credentials that I'll
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00081-00019877-00020045 be talking about primarily today
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00082-00020045-00020241 are about badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00083-00020241-00020403 and Open Badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00084-00020403-00020623 That's historically, my experience.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00085-00020623-00020911 I come from about five years of working
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00086-00020911-00021129 in the Mozilla Open Badges world.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00087-00021129-00021306 I was one of the original team members
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00088-00021306-00021521 for the Open Badges initiative.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00089-00021521-00021657 I'll go into it a little bit.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00090-00021657-00021956 I will explain what Open Badges are.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00091-00021956-00022136 We'll talk a little bit about credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00092-00022136-00022275 We'll also talk about who's involved
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00093-00022275-00022446 in these things 'cause I know a lot of questions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00094-00022446-00022698 are really coming from who's using these things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00095-00022698-00022906 I have primarily pulled examples
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00096-00022906-00023163 from post-secondary just to give you an idea
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00097-00023163-00023329 of who's operating in the world,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00098-00023329-00023471 but there are many, many people.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00099-00023471-00023601 You can't hear me?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00100-00023601-00023750 (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00101-00023750-00024014 How about now? Ooh.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00102-00024014-00024176 That's a little close.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00103-00024334-00024499 My name is Carla Casilli, and I'm gonna
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00104-00024499-00024661 be talking to you about badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00105-00024661-00024787 and digital credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00106-00024787-00024917 We're gonna talk about making sense
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00107-00024917-00025079 of the new world of credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00108-00025079-00025317 I normally would not be standing at a podium.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00109-00025317-00025623 I'd be walking around a little bit, but
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00110-00025623-00025821 you can see that I'm having problems
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00111-00025821-00026018 with where I might put a mic.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00112-00026018-00026240 So let's dive in.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00113-00026240-00026395 This is who I am, and that's how you
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00114-00026395-00026527 can reach me on Twitter.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00115-00026527-00026713 That's actually how I was reached,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00116-00026713-00026875 which was on Twitter.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00117-00026875-00027108 That's my name.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00118-00027108-00027271 Today's presentation, we're gonna talk about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00119-00027271-00027532 degrees, badges, communities,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00120-00027532-00027872 credentials, and then what's ahead for us.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00121-00027872-00028251 Let's dive in and talk about degrees.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00122-00028251-00028513 I pulled this quote from a tweet yesterday.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00123-00028513-00028697 (laughs) There are about 7 million
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00124-00028697-00028853 New York state residents who have a
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00125-00028853-00029031 high school diploma or some college,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00126-00029031-00029253 and that's from the 2015 Census.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00127-00029253-00029599 That was a tweet by Christine Kroll yesterday.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00128-00029599-00029855 I found that to be a really important reference point
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00129-00029855-00030062 because I think a lot of times, we're looking
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00130-00030062-00030281 at the degree as the way that everybody
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00131-00030281-00030504 gets credentialed and acknowledged.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00132-00030504-00030628 Right there, you can see that there
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00133-00030628-00030875 are 7 million people who are not acknowledged in some way.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00134-00030875-00031003 They're only acknowledged because they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00135-00031003-00031175 have a high school diploma, and that's not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00136-00031175-00031387 necessarily going to benefit them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00137-00031387-00031749 The idea about moving people to a degree,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00138-00031749-00031973 these are our basic assumptions about a degree,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00139-00031973-00032171 that it's universal, it's understood
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00140-00032171-00032373 and it's clear.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00141-00032373-00032591 We're gonna dive into that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00142-00032591-00032829 Then I just wanna have a quote
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00143-00032829-00033041 that I think is really telling.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00144-00033041-00033280 I'm gonna let everybody read that one.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00145-00033825-00034032 I'm gonna give you another quote.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00146-00034232-00034578 I wanna highlight the word never in there. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00147-00034807-00035149 That's a quote from the senior vice president
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00148-00035149-00035341 of operations at Google.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00149-00035341-00035762 That was a quote in 2013 in The New York Times.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00150-00035762-00036002 I think this is an indication that workforce
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00151-00036002-00036172 and education are changing,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00152-00036172-00036536 and they're changing pretty dramatically, pretty fast.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00153-00036536-00036788 We need to be cognizant of where
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00154-00036788-00036998 we're headed with when we talk about a degree.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00155-00036998-00037268 The degree reality is that it's a generalized concept,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00156-00037268-00037551 it sends mixed signals and that it's opaque.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00157-00037551-00037756 This is becoming an issue for people,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00158-00037756-00037983 and particularly when we talk about workforce,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00159-00037983-00038130 but also for the students.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00160-00038130-00038298 They don't really understand when
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00161-00038298-00038470 they're entering the environment.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00162-00038470-00038603 I also wanna take the opportunity to talk
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00163-00038603-00038891 a little bit about the idea of the traditional student
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00164-00038891-00039112 because that's where we often end up talking
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00165-00039112-00039288 about, the traditional student,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00166-00039288-00039515 but the non-traditional student is actually now
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00167-00039515-00039728 the traditional student, and that people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00168-00039728-00039963 who are attending because they're working
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00169-00039963-00040208 full time, people who actually already
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00170-00040208-00040484 have a degree and are going back for something.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00171-00040484-00040632 All of these people are the people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00172-00040632-00040771 that we're talking about now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00173-00040771-00040968 It's not just the kid who's coming out of high school,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00174-00040968-00041124 who's 18, who's entering into a
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00175-00041124-00041339 comprehensive environment.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00176-00041339-00041649 I really try very hard to talk about post-secondary,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00177-00041649-00041942 rather than just higher ed.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00178-00041942-00042128 This is my little joke here. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00179-00042128-00042262 I'm pretty sure that everybody knows
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00180-00042262-00042418 what that image is, but if you don't,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00181-00042418-00042668 (laughter) it's from "The Treasure of Sierra Madre."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00182-00042668-00042904 (laughter) There's one famous line
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00183-00042904-00043149 that I won't repeat, but I have heard
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00184-00043149-00043430 multiple times. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00185-00043430-00043610 I just wanna give you a little bit of background
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00186-00043610-00043784 about where badges came from
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00187-00043784-00043968 and why we think they're important.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00188-00043968-00044294 In 2010, there was an event called,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00189-00044294-00044491 at that point, it was called The Drumbeat Festival.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00190-00044491-00044657 It was held by Mozilla.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00191-00044657-00044851 Those of you who are familiar with Mozilla?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00192-00044851-00045083 We used to like to say we saved the Internet
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00193-00045083-00045362 with the Firefox browser,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00194-00045362-00045708 (laughs) but they do a lot of other things, too.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00195-00045708-00045905 They have a festival every year.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00196-00045905-00046060 It used to be themed.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00197-00046060-00046334 The theme always included freedom and the Web.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00198-00046334-00046517 Something "freedom and the Web,"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00199-00046517-00046676 because that's where Mozilla comes from,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00200-00046676-00046878 that's their ethos.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00201-00046878-00047095 In 2010, it was about learning freedom and the Web.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00202-00047095-00047328 We started to ask ourselves questions about,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00203-00047328-00047574 what about all of the agency
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00204-00047574-00047723 that the Web was providing?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00205-00047723-00047886 What about all of the information that people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00206-00047886-00048071 could then learn all by themselves?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00207-00048071-00048271 That there wasn't necessarily a formal classroom.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00208-00048271-00048528 People were teaching themselves.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00209-00048528-00048738 We were curious about what if,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00210-00048738-00048959 in addition to capturing learning wherever
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00211-00048959-00049117 and whenever it was occurring,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00212-00049117-00049357 we could do it in the form of badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00213-00049357-00049546 What if we could do it in the way that put
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00214-00049546-00049789 the earner at the very center of this experience,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00215-00049789-00049999 and not necessarily the issuer of the credential,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00216-00049999-00050122 but the earner?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00217-00050122-00050321 Not necessarily the consumer of the credential,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00218-00050321-00050446 but the earner.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00219-00050446-00050669 This is kind of a tough slide to see,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00220-00050669-00050871 but it does represent the idea
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00221-00050871-00051104 of the ecosystem when it was originally the idea,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00222-00051104-00051383 that was the original idea behind Open Badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00223-00051383-00051564 It was also kind of focused on the idea
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00224-00051564-00051791 that there would be informal learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00225-00051791-00051954 that was being captured, and that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00226-00051954-00052100 formal learning was already being addressed
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00227-00052100-00052314 by things like degrees and certificates.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00228-00052314-00052518 Surprisingly enough, we've gotten a huge amount
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00229-00052518-00052927 of uptake in the world of formal education.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00230-00052927-00053181 I think this is a very important slide.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00231-00053181-00053367 I would say that the two things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00232-00053367-00053524 that are most important on this slide,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00233-00053524-00053720 not necessarily in any order, are the fact
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00234-00053720-00053931 that badges are digital representations.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00235-00053931-00054081 They are not the thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00236-00054081-00054333 They're the thing that represents the thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00237-00054333-00054567 Then the word et cetera is (laughs) very,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00238-00054567-00054819 very important on this slide because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00239-00054819-00054993 I know that there's a huge drive
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00240-00054993-00055257 to standardize the way people understand learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00241-00055257-00055523 and to standardize the way that it's assessed
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00242-00055523-00055788 and then acknowledged, but badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00243-00055788-00055987 are very comprehensive.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00244-00055987-00056158 They're very agnostic about the way
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00245-00056158-00056389 that they get used, and that is intentional.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00246-00056389-00056645 There was no standard that said badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00247-00056645-00056883 must be used in this way.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00248-00056883-00057033 I'm extremely grateful for this.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00249-00057033-00057179 I have to say, when I came into work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00250-00057179-00057373 with the team, I was the third person on them team.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00251-00057373-00057561 I'm like, "Oh, we need to create standards"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00252-00057561-00057775 and all of these things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00253-00057775-00057983 Erin Knight, who's really the parent
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00254-00057983-00058209 of Open Badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00255-00058209-00058444 said, "No, we actually wanna see what people produce.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00256-00058444-00058623 "We wanna see what people produce before
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00257-00058623-00058845 "we start making it prescriptive.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00258-00058845-00059073 "We wanna be descriptive right now."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00259-00059073-00059241 That has been a really rewarding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00260-00059241-00059476 and successful path for us to take.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00261-00059476-00059783 These are some of the basic tenets of badges, I think.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00262-00059783-00059969 Again, there are all kinds of things that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00263-00059969-00060228 are on that slide.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00264-00060228-00060495 Really kind of five words specifically.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00265-00060495-00060798 Interoperable is incredibly, incredibly important.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00266-00060798-00060974 It's recognizing that learning should be able
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00267-00060974-00061182 to move anywhere, to not be locked
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00268-00061182-00061450 into a specific spot.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00269-00061450-00061620 That's the way badges are designed.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00270-00061620-00061796 The other thing is, they can do things like
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00271-00061796-00062015 map learning pathways, connecting formal
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00272-00062015-00062184 and informal, so they're really meant
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00273-00062184-00062358 to be a cohesive thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00274-00062358-00062522 They're meant to tie things together,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00275-00062522-00062842 and they're also meant to represent opportunities.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00276-00062842-00062996 Many years ago when I used to speak
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00277-00062996-00063385 about badges, many years, about five years ago,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00278-00063385-00063638 I would talk about what the opportunities were.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00279-00063638-00063777 A lot of times when people look at them,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00280-00063777-00064001 they wanna slot them into the status quo,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00281-00064001-00064172 but what badges really allow people to do
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00282-00064172-00064421 is say, "Here's an open door.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00283-00064421-00064577 "Look through that door.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00284-00064577-00064734 "What's the vista you wanna see?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00285-00064734-00064929 "What the thing you wanna have happen?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00286-00064929-00065110 "Make it with these things."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00287-00065110-00065287 That's the reason that it was more descriptive
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00288-00065287-00065432 in our approach.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00289-00065600-00065770 One of the things that badges can do
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00290-00065770-00065974 is actually start to provide
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00291-00065974-00066159 what is sometimes referred to as
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00292-00066159-00066335 you can try on future selves.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00293-00066335-00066573 If there are all these opportunities in front of you,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00294-00066573-00066783 you can start to look and say, "Wow.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00295-00066783-00067135 "I have all of these different aspects of learning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00296-00067135-00067367 "Here are all these pathways in front of me
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00297-00067367-00067519 "that I was not aware of."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00298-00067519-00067665 One of the things we're trying to do,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00299-00067665-00067853 and because they're digital representations,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00300-00067853-00068117 they can represent visually to people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00301-00068117-00068471 what are the opportunities in front of them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00302-00068471-00068627 I love this slide because it was designed
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00303-00068627-00068810 by one of our community members.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00304-00068810-00069095 It kind of is a (laughs) nice representation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00305-00069095-00069263 of what badges are.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00306-00069263-00069431 A lot of times, people look at them and they're like,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00307-00069431-00069762 oh, they're just this kind of stamp thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00308-00069762-00069937 There's a layer, obviously, there's a top layer
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00309-00069937-00070131 that's the visual, but if you peel it back,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00310-00070131-00070395 it actually has all of this content within a badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00311-00070395-00070587 It carries metadata.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00312-00070587-00070823 That means it's an evidence-based,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00313-00070823-00071039 what sometimes is called a microcredential.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00314-00071039-00071227 By the way, badges, microcredentials,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00315-00071227-00071385 we'll talk about all of those.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00316-00071385-00071571 There's almost a lot more things that are similar
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00317-00071571-00071757 than are different.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00318-00071757-00072006 This was created by Kyle Bowen,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00319-00072006-00072272 who was at Purdue and is now at Penn State.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00320-00072506-00072816 This is actually the exact content of,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00321-00072816-00073062 I don't know why this image is a little stretched,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00322-00073062-00073349 but that actually includes all the metadata.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00323-00073490-00073823 That's all the metadata that can go into a badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00324-00073823-00074124 I wanna talk a little bit about what that content is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00325-00074124-00074478 I wanna be cognizant of the time, too.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00326-00074478-00074761 Obviously, the badge criteria is right now,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00327-00074761-00074901 as far as I'm concerned, a little bit
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00328-00074901-00075136 of a Wild West section of badges because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00329-00075136-00075439 anybody can put whatever they want into that section.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00330-00075439-00075607 There is work that is starting to look
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00331-00075607-00075869 at the criteria portion. (clears throat)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00332-00075869-00076022 One thing that I think a lotta people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00333-00076022-00076191 don't know is that you can have an issue date
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00334-00076191-00076553 for a badge, and it can also have an expiration date.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00335-00076553-00076791 You can understand that some learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00336-00076791-00077035 might become stale after a certain time period.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00337-00077035-00077243 That might be useful to a consumer of the badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00338-00077243-00077419 It might also be useful to the person
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00339-00077419-00077625 who has earned the badge, to get an understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00340-00077625-00077817 of what's the typical time frame
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00341-00077817-00078021 that this is meaningful or valuable material
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00342-00078021-00078213 that they have learned.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00343-00078213-00078457 The three things that are on the bottom
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00344-00078457-00078729 I wanna talk about, too, is alignment
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00345-00078729-00078927 was actually a section that was suggested to us
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00346-00078927-00079071 by our community members.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00347-00079071-00079343 It was not in the original aspect of the metadata.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00348-00079343-00079484 This gives me an opportunity to talk about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00349-00079484-00079727 that fact that it's an open-source software tool.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00350-00079727-00079996 That means that anybody can look at the content.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00351-00079996-00080184 They can go onto the GitHub repository,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00352-00080184-00080341 take a look at it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00353-00080341-00080653 If you don't like it, you can fork it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00354-00080653-00080857 That was not a curse, by the way. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00355-00080857-00080998 (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00356-00080998-00081170 You can take it and you can change it
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00357-00081170-00081391 and make it into something that you want.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00358-00081391-00081590 But, the goal really is that we all
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00359-00081590-00081820 collectively work together, and we collectively
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00360-00081820-00082055 build this, and that it's not one institution
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00361-00082055-00082226 saying "This is what a badge is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00362-00082226-00082366 "This is how it should be used."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00363-00082366-00082532 It's not one organization saying that,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00364-00082532-00082800 but is instead a community of voices saying,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00365-00082800-00082913 "These are helpful.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00366-00082913-00083148 "This is getting us to a place where we need to be."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00367-00083148-00083325 So alignment was one of those things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00368-00083325-00083494 that was added into the metadata
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00369-00083494-00083654 because there are all kinds of things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00370-00083654-00083823 that we don't wanna re-create the wheel
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00371-00083823-00083972 if we don't have to.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00372-00083972-00084164 There are all kinds of alignments that people have.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00373-00084164-00084385 There are all kinds of certificates that already exist.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00374-00084385-00084598 There are all kinds of professional standards.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00375-00084598-00084769 That just allows you to point to them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00376-00084769-00085058 It says this badge actually points to a standard
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00377-00085058-00085339 that exists in the world already.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00378-00085339-00085526 Then expiration date I talked about.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00379-00085526-00085708 Evidence URL is really the thing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00380-00085708-00086024 that separates badges from stamps.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00381-00086305-00086510 The metadata separates it from being a stamp,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00382-00086510-00086698 but the evidence URL is the thing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00383-00086698-00086968 that makes it into a credential.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00384-00086968-00087156 That credential is, essentially,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00385-00087156-00087297 anything that I would have done.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00386-00087297-00087563 For example, let's say I took a class in biology
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00387-00087563-00087742 and I had a lab,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00388-00087742-00088056 and there was a badge issued for that whole course.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00389-00088056-00088257 That's not necessarily something I'm recommending,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00390-00088257-00088537 I'm just using this as an example.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00391-00088537-00088782 Attached to my badge are actually all my lab work,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00392-00088782-00088905 is all my lab work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00393-00088905-00089035 Maybe it's video of me in the lab.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00394-00089035-00089179 Maybe it's actually my lab results.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00395-00089179-00089417 Maybe it's content that I've written.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00396-00089417-00089596 Maybe it's a paper. (clears throat)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00397-00089596-00089741 That gets attached to the badge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00398-00089741-00089907 so that when that badge goes anywhere,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00399-00089907-00090075 someone can actually look at what it is
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00400-00090075-00090479 I've done in order to earn that credential.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00401-00090479-00090758 That is a game changer in a lot of ways.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00402-00090758-00090964 I will also say that we know it complicates
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00403-00090964-00091208 the conversation about consumption.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00404-00091208-00091506 Just gonna put that out there. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00405-00091506-00091674 If you are interested in understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00406-00091674-00091838 the Open Badges specification,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00407-00091838-00091979 there is a website you can go to.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00408-00091979-00092200 It is openbadgespec.org.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00409-00092200-00092426 It's not showing up on this video screen,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00410-00092426-00092664 but it's actually showing up on this one,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00411-00092664-00092889 but it is openbadgespec.org.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00412-00092889-00093057 Not two s's, one s.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00413-00093057-00093268 You can take a look at the documentation,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00414-00093268-00093444 the technical spec that underpins
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00415-00093444-00093599 all of the work that we've been doing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00416-00093599-00093761 over the last few years.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00417-00093919-00094206 These are some data from March 2015.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00418-00094206-00094372 You can see how many people are actually
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00419-00094372-00094490 issuing badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00420-00094490-00094670 There are tons of badges already out there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00421-00094670-00094928 There are tons of people using them,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00422-00094928-00095210 not just in the U.S., but also worldwide.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00423-00095379-00095545 A little bit of our community.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00424-00095545-00095796 I talked a little bit about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00425-00095796-00096048 some of the changes that they've helped us make
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00426-00096048-00096275 in the work, in the metadata.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00427-00096275-00096482 I do wanna note that I put this slide in there
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00428-00096482-00096662 for me because I thought this yesterday
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00429-00096662-00096920 'cause the term kept coming up, best practices.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00430-00096920-00097102 It's not necessarily best practices when we
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00431-00097102-00097257 talk about things, like these new forms
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00432-00097257-00097512 of credentials, but actually informed practices
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00433-00097512-00097750 and understanding that there's context
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00434-00097750-00098104 in which these things take place and are used.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00435-00098104-00098336 It's not a universal aspect.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00436-00098486-00098613 I'm gonna take some time and I'm gonna
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00437-00098613-00098798 go through a whole bunch of different
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00438-00098798-00099069 organizations that are using
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00439-00099069-00099219 these badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00440-00099219-00099369 I'll try to give you a little bit of background
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00441-00099369-00099551 about how they're using them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00442-00099551-00099817 One thing that I will note is because Mozilla
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00443-00099817-00100075 started this as an open,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00444-00100075-00100337 technical specification that is open source,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00445-00100337-00100502 that means that people don't need to check in
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00446-00100502-00100702 with any specific organization.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00447-00100702-00100922 By the way, Mozilla spun out the Badge Alliance,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00448-00100922-00101078 and the Badge Alliance is actually now
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00449-00101078-00101310 the ecosystem shepherd of all of the work,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00450-00101310-00101629 so no longer Mozilla.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00451-00101629-00101818 So all of that work is still taking place,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00452-00101818-00101985 but I do wanna note that there's work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00453-00101985-00102154 taking place that we are completely unaware of
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00454-00102154-00102368 because people don't need to contact us
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00455-00102368-00102512 to align with this work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00456-00102512-00102822 They can automatically just start working with it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00457-00102822-00103045 This is coming out of Purdue University.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00458-00103045-00103188 They've developed, essentially,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00459-00103188-00103452 a badge-issuing platform called Passport.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00460-00103452-00103645 Passport seems to be a very popular term
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00461-00103645-00103794 when it comes to badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00462-00103794-00103959 It gets used a lot.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00463-00103959-00104168 There is work that was done with
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00464-00104168-00104373 University of California at Davis.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00465-00104373-00104525 One of the things I particularly liked
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00466-00104525-00104800 about this badge, exploration.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00467-00104800-00105140 It was really still in exploration, it's not implemented.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00468-00105140-00105365 Some of these are implemented and some are not.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00469-00105365-00105589 Some are representations of the Digital Media
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00470-00105589-00105796 and Learning Competition that took place
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00471-00105796-00105969 a number of years ago, funded by
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00472-00105969-00106123 the MacArthur Foundation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00473-00106123-00106323 I do wanna note that the MacArthur Foundation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00474-00106323-00106548 funded all the badges work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00475-00106695-00106885 For those of you who are cognizant of it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00476-00106885-00107118 they spun out an organization themselves.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00477-00107118-00107356 It's now Collective Shift.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00478-00107356-00107728 The LRNG work is actually an aspect of this.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00479-00107728-00107971 They've taken over the Cities of Learning work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00480-00107971-00108126 If you have questions about the initial
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00481-00108126-00108249 Chicago Summer of Learning Work,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00482-00108249-00108507 I have many stories. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00483-00108507-00108659 I wanna talk a little bit about this
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00484-00108659-00108817 because what I like about this work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00485-00108817-00109089 is that what the instructor did
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00486-00109089-00109337 was create, essentially, a structure
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00487-00109337-00109676 within which the students could create their badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00488-00109676-00110041 They created a system, and then encouraged students to
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00489-00110227-00110455 have a lot of self-efficacy and acknowledge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00490-00110455-00110669 an agency and acknowledge what they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00491-00110669-00110903 wanted to pursue, and then develop badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00492-00110903-00111241 and then, essentially, pledge towards the badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00493-00111241-00111471 It was a very interactive approach
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00494-00111471-00111623 to the way that badges get work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00495-00111623-00111819 It's not coming specifically.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00496-00111819-00111972 The University of California-Davis
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00497-00111972-00112160 kind of owned the system.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00498-00112160-00112326 The students were developing that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00499-00112326-00112528 right along with them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00500-00112528-00112711 Within the University of Michigan,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00501-00112711-00112833 there is Mblem.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00502-00112833-00113001 Again, this is also something that was developed
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00503-00113001-00113180 in concert with the students.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00504-00113180-00113406 Even the name, Mblem, was created
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00505-00113406-00113644 by the students who were working on this.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00506-00113644-00113908 University of Michigan also has a medical school.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00507-00113908-00114138 They are also developing badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00508-00114382-00114648 At Indiana University, this is kind of a range
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00509-00114648-00114891 of different ways that things are being used.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00510-00114891-00115137 Indiana University actually had, it was called
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00511-00115137-00115333 a BOOC instead of a MOOC.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00512-00115333-00115654 It was a big open online course. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00513-00115654-00115886 It was looking at assessment principles.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00514-00115886-00116028 Again, some of this work was coming out
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00515-00116028-00116222 of the DML Competition.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00516-00116222-00116409 This was worked on by Dan Hickey.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00517-00116409-00116575 You guys are familiar with him.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00518-00116575-00116732 He's been doing a lot of research into
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00519-00116732-00116898 Open Badges over the last four years.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00520-00116898-00117095 He was also funded by the MacArthur Foundation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00521-00117095-00117321 to look at the work that was coming out
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00522-00117321-00117534 of the DML Competition.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00523-00117534-00117780 Lots of interesting concepts and thoughts
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00524-00117780-00117927 behind that, too.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00525-00117927-00118090 At the University of Wisconsin-Madison,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00526-00118090-00118231 you can see these are all samples,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00527-00118231-00118566 but they're investigating the idea of badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00528-00118566-00118874 I'm just heading through a lot of higher ed right now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00529-00118874-00119105 Coastal Carolina University is also.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00530-00119105-00119321 These are some smaller organizations,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00531-00119321-00119473 some smaller universities that are looking
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00532-00119473-00119633 at badges and investigating them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00533-00119633-00119835 You can take a look at, I'm not gonna
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00534-00119835-00120007 go through all of them, but you can see
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00535-00120007-00120360 that things like copycat is a very interesting badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00536-00120360-00120551 Some of these things are asking questions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00537-00120551-00120720 about what the experience
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00538-00120720-00121003 of working in
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00539-00121003-00121344 post-secondary feels like.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00540-00121344-00121608 They aren't necessarily all curriculum badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00541-00121608-00121772 They're not curriculum based.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00542-00121772-00121938 There's a whole lot of co-curricular badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00543-00121938-00122135 'cause badges can be used to acknowledge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00544-00122135-00122483 what are, I'm gonna air quote, soft skills.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00545-00122483-00122706 21st century skills, non-cognitive skills,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00546-00122706-00122833 all of those things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00547-00122833-00122983 Those are actually the things that we
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00548-00122983-00123169 have been finding that workforce
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00549-00123169-00123317 are most interested in, those things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00550-00123317-00123557 that are really hard to quantify.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00551-00123557-00123769 That's where badges can come in.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00552-00123769-00124014 Deakin University is a university
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00553-00124014-00124186 out of Australia.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00554-00124186-00124454 They are doing a whole lot of really interesting work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00555-00124454-00124751 They asked the students to develop
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00556-00124751-00124933 and work on their badges, but they also
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00557-00124933-00125147 have a very heavy duty assessment process
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00558-00125147-00125341 associated with them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00559-00125341-00125673 Curtin University, also based out of Australia.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00560-00125673-00125948 Australia is hot for badges. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00561-00125948-00126129 There's a whole lot of badging work taking place
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00562-00126129-00126408 in Australia and also New Zealand.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00563-00126408-00126571 Curtin University also working.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00564-00126571-00126787 They have a game-based system,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00565-00126787-00126953 but then they also have badges that operate
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00566-00126953-00127113 alongside it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00567-00127113-00127401 There is work taking place from a peer perspective.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00568-00127401-00127557 I'm not sure, people familiar
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00569-00127557-00127753 with peer-to-peer university?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00570-00127753-00127925 That's what this one is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00571-00127925-00128105 I do wanna note, peer-to-peer university,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00572-00128105-00128253 there was a discussion yesterday when we
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00573-00128253-00128400 were talking about the concierges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00574-00128400-00128535 I kept thinking about the thing that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00575-00128535-00128671 peer-to-peer university just introduced,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00576-00128671-00128981 which was come together and take a MOOC collectively.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00577-00128981-00129147 You don't have to do it individually.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00578-00129147-00129295 You can gather together.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00579-00129295-00129425 I just love this idea.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00580-00129425-00129601 It seems so (laughs) smart to me.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00581-00129601-00129887 It makes the most of face-to-face interactions,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00582-00129887-00130106 but it also relies very heavily on
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00583-00130106-00130391 the technology that exists.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00584-00130391-00130707 They have a platform for badges as well.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00585-00130707-00130920 When we start to move into the world of 4-H,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00586-00130920-00131209 we start to get a better picture of understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00587-00131209-00131458 how badges can be used to represent civic activities,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00588-00131458-00131660 so not just necessarily learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00589-00131660-00131805 in the way that we think about it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00590-00131805-00131959 formal academic learning that might lead
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00591-00131959-00132147 to a job, but instead understanding how
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00592-00132147-00132440 we collectively all fit together as a community.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00593-00132577-00132743 Cultural institutions, this is the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00594-00132743-00132915 American Museum of Natural History
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00595-00132915-00133151 right here in New York.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00596-00133151-00133303 They have a series of badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00597-00133303-00133421 The one thing that I would like to say
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00598-00133421-00133645 is large cultural institutions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00599-00133645-00133815 play a huge role in many, many
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00600-00133815-00134045 people's learning experiences, and this
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00601-00134045-00134244 allows them to start to play on the field
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00602-00134244-00134424 that everybody else is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00603-00134424-00134565 I mentioned this briefly already.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00604-00134565-00134689 This is the Cities of Learning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00605-00134689-00134867 This is a screenshot from
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00606-00134867-00135052 the first year of the Cities of Learning,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00607-00135052-00135215 where it really was just one city of learning,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00608-00135215-00135555 which was the Chicago Summer of Learning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00609-00135555-00135816 I will have a brief stop to talk a little bit
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00610-00135816-00136045 about the complexity when you start
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00611-00136045-00136325 to have cities starting to use things like badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00612-00136325-00136508 This is very important to have cultural
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00613-00136508-00136668 and governmental buy-in.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00614-00136668-00136901 This was coming directly from Rahm Emanuel.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00615-00136901-00137125 Understandably, the MacArthur Foundation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00616-00137125-00137399 is based in Chicago, so there was a direct connection.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00617-00137399-00137587 There was a lot of pressure that could be put
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00618-00137587-00137933 to bear on the way that things came into being.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00619-00137933-00138127 It was very successful.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00620-00138127-00138436 I developed the badge system for the city,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00621-00138436-00138742 this City of Learning, Chicago Summer of Learning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00622-00138742-00138910 I have to say I developed things, I added
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00623-00138910-00139100 things in there that I'm like, no one's gonna get this.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00624-00139100-00139262 I'm gonna make this super high so that people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00625-00139262-00139478 (laughs) have things to achieve.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00626-00139478-00139713 Blew our mind, but kids actually achieved it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00627-00139713-00139905 They had eight weeks in order to get through
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00628-00139905-00140131 five different badges that would move them
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00629-00140131-00140347 to what was called the city-level badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00630-00140347-00140565 Once they got all five of those badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00631-00140565-00140738 and they were based on STEAM, so science,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00632-00140738-00140971 technology, engineering, arts and math.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00633-00140971-00141150 They had to get to those badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00634-00141150-00141315 and when you got to all five of those badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00635-00141315-00141427 then you earned what was called
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00636-00141427-00141561 the mayor's badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00637-00141561-00141684 We didn't think anybody was gonna get there
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00638-00141684-00142002 because it was eight weeks, not a lotta time.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00639-00142002-00142325 Kids did it, and we were really (laughs) blown away.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00640-00142325-00142494 My comment to everybody developing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00641-00142494-00142715 badge systems is you can make them
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00642-00142715-00142908 as hard as you think you want to,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00643-00142908-00143147 and people will still try really hard to get them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00644-00143310-00143579 That was a learning experience for me.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00645-00143579-00143883 Government agencies, NASA also issued a badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00646-00143883-00144067 Again, this also came out of the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00647-00144067-00144239 Digital Media and Learning Competition
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00648-00144239-00144413 from a few years ago.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00649-00144413-00144687 I have a few in here representing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00650-00144687-00144911 professional development, so RSA Consulting
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00651-00144911-00145094 is based out of the U.K.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00652-00145094-00145478 They have a badge system as well.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00653-00145478-00145697 Also professional development, Dale Carnegie Training
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00654-00145697-00145868 issues badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00655-00145868-00146070 Workforce, the manufacturing institute,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00656-00146070-00146218 is issuing badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00657-00146218-00146390 This is a really interesting aspect for us
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00658-00146390-00146614 because it's moving us into the world
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00659-00146614-00146995 of workforce and recognition for prior learning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00660-00146995-00147221 Prior learning plays a huge role
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00661-00147221-00147473 in the way that we think badges can function
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00662-00147473-00147669 extremely well.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00663-00147669-00147895 IBM has introduced badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00664-00147895-00148087 also for a MOOC.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00665-00148087-00148486 I would say they have had unbelievable results.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00666-00148486-00148787 It's almost impossible to believe.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00667-00148787-00149049 The results that they've had in completion rates
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00668-00149049-00149329 for the MOOC that they've introduced badges for,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00669-00149329-00149675 and then also additionally, they've had increase
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00670-00149675-00149903 in the ways that people have downloaded
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00671-00149903-00150133 potential pieces of software.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00672-00150133-00150416 It has just galvanized an industry that is concerned
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00673-00150416-00150731 about the fact that they're a graying industry,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00674-00150731-00150917 IBM is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00675-00150917-00151171 Actually, that organization is a graying organization,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00676-00151171-00151345 and please don't quote me on that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00677-00151345-00151501 (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00678-00151630-00151872 They are concerned about the millennial crowd
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00679-00151872-00152090 understanding that IBM is still a valuable
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00680-00152090-00152478 and important reference point for technology.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00681-00152478-00152726 This has been a really interesting experiment for them,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00682-00152726-00153014 and really, really wildly successful.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00683-00153014-00153174 You can see that there are four badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00684-00153174-00153327 that are up there right now, explorer,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00685-00153327-00153537 advocate, inventor and certified.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00686-00153537-00153960 They are in process and currently being used at IBM.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00687-00153960-00154254 Adobe also has been introducing badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00688-00154254-00154414 Some of these are coming out of a connection
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00689-00154414-00154530 with Pearson.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00690-00154530-00154708 Pearson is obviously, I'm pretty sure everybody knows
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00691-00154708-00154889 Pearson in this room.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00692-00154889-00155129 They are a badge-issuing platform,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00693-00155129-00155343 so some of these are coming from that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00694-00155343-00155575 One other area that we're working
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00695-00155575-00155829 very heavily on is the idea of human resources,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00696-00155829-00155978 getting people to understand
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00697-00155978-00156302 what these things are because they are new.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00698-00156302-00156492 The degree is understood, but a badge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00699-00156492-00156606 is very confusing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00700-00156606-00156720 What is this thing?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00701-00156720-00156855 The comment that I made earlier about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00702-00156855-00157112 the criteria portion is something to keep in mind,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00703-00157112-00157323 that it's a little bit Wild West,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00704-00157323-00157653 and there's work happening there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00705-00157653-00157882 So that brings me to this portion
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00706-00157882-00158299 of the, not just badges, but credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00707-00158299-00158508 We don't need no stinking credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00708-00158508-00158757 (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00709-00158757-00158939 I have this slide in here because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00710-00158939-00159161 the idea really is, as we move forward,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00711-00159161-00159404 that credentials are an open concept
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00712-00159404-00159551 and that we're opening them up
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00713-00159551-00159814 to beyond the degree, beyond the certificate,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00714-00159814-00159974 and that they are inclusive of many,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00715-00159974-00160178 many more things, and they are inclusive
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00716-00160178-00160358 of these things that we're looking at
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00717-00160358-00160508 right on this slide.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00718-00160508-00160663 I've added the word et cetera here
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00719-00160663-00160871 because it is a changing world.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00720-00160871-00161229 This is just a snapshot of where things are right now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00721-00161229-00161398 As we move into the environment
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00722-00161398-00161570 where things like General Assembly's
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00723-00161570-00161911 start to get government financial aid,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00724-00161911-00162104 we're entering a brand new world.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00725-00162104-00162335 That means that lots and lots of organizations,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00726-00162335-00162570 like these, can start to produce
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00727-00162570-00162744 different kinds of credentials
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00728-00162744-00163012 that will start to play a role in how we think of
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00729-00163012-00163261 and understand the degree.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00730-00163261-00163477 I will say that the degree is, in many ways,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00731-00163477-00163629 the gold standard against which all
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00732-00163629-00163791 of these other credentials are now kinda
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00733-00163791-00164005 trying to stack themselves up against it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00734-00164005-00164252 I'm not at all denigrating the degree.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00735-00164252-00164521 What I'm saying is that there isn't,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00736-00164521-00164731 the playing field is now open for lots
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00737-00164731-00164911 of different forms of recognition,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00738-00164911-00165069 and those different forms of recognition
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00739-00165069-00165276 are already in use, they're already happening.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00740-00165276-00165422 There's no way in stopping the train.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00741-00165422-00165625 The train has already left the station.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00742-00165793-00165953 Looking ahead.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00743-00166137-00166275 I wanna talk a little bit about some
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00744-00166275-00166389 of these activities.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00745-00166389-00166582 I know that some of the people in the group,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00746-00166582-00166884 in this team, sorry, I'm so used to thinking team,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00747-00166884-00167075 some of the people in this room are familiar
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00748-00167075-00167276 with some of these activities, and they may not be,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00749-00167276-00167500 so I'll step through them a little quickly.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00750-00167500-00167690 Connecting Credentials is work that's being funded
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00751-00167690-00167835 by the Lumina Foundation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00752-00167835-00168020 It's looking about credentials across
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00753-00168020-00168291 the entire realm, including all of those other things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00754-00168291-00168512 that I just showed you, not just the degree.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00755-00168512-00168741 This was, from my perspective, a really interesting
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00756-00168741-00168925 shift from about three years ago
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00757-00168925-00169101 when the Lumina Foundation was heavily focused
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00758-00169101-00169334 on degree completion.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00759-00169334-00169536 Then they made a shift in the last few years,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00760-00169536-00169721 starting to say degree completion is not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00761-00169721-00169849 the only thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00762-00169849-00169990 There are many forms of credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00763-00169990-00170118 We wanna make sure that everyone
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00764-00170118-00170281 gets acknowledged through a credential,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00765-00170281-00170452 one way or another.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00766-00170452-00170630 That's the Connecting Credentials work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00767-00170630-00170811 It is a nationwide conversation,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00768-00170811-00171011 not just with one organization,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00769-00171011-00171189 but with hundreds of organizations.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00770-00171189-00171403 There are many, many co-sponsors
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00771-00171403-00171595 working on this right now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00772-00171595-00171757 I would suggest going to the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00773-00171757-00171961 connectingcredentials.org website
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00774-00171961-00172126 and learning about, if you are not familiar
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00775-00172126-00172314 with that work, learning about all of the work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00776-00172314-00172467 that's taking place.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00777-00172467-00172656 What they did a few
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00778-00172656-00172853 months back was ask people who were working
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00779-00172853-00173050 in the credentialing space to just add
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00780-00173050-00173236 their names and what they were working on
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00781-00173236-00173435 to a Google doc.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00782-00173435-00173687 There are over 100 different organizations
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00783-00173687-00173845 and activities taking place in the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00784-00173845-00174013 credentialing world right now,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00785-00174013-00174192 and they're not all connected.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00786-00174192-00174431 It's really about making sure that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00787-00174431-00174676 credentials work across different environments
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00788-00174676-00174881 and that they're understood.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00789-00174881-00175094 I'm currently operating as the co-facilitator
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00790-00175094-00175311 for the Common Language Working Group
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00791-00175311-00175568 for the Connecting Credentials activity.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00792-00175568-00175770 That is a very interesting conversation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00793-00175770-00175973 I'll get into it a little bit,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00794-00175973-00176174 but it is something that needs to happen, too,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00795-00176174-00176415 and a common language is probably
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00796-00176415-00176578 a little bit of a misnomer.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00797-00176578-00176780 It's more along the lines of that we wanna
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00798-00176780-00177028 have a common translation device
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00799-00177028-00177248 across different credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00800-00177248-00177444 The Credentials Transparency Initiative
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00801-00177444-00177619 is also Lumina funded.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00802-00177619-00177828 It is looking at understanding that there
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00803-00177828-00178044 are all forms of credentials that exist already
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00804-00178044-00178193 and that there's no way to find all
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00805-00178193-00178365 of these different credentials,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00806-00178365-00178584 so they're developing a registry, an online registry,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00807-00178584-00178779 for different credentials, and they're basically
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00808-00178779-00178990 creating a structure upon which people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00809-00178990-00179291 can understand how their credential might fit
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00810-00179291-00179585 into this new environment.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00811-00179585-00179745 It has been going on.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00812-00179745-00179902 It's coming out, so you may know it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00813-00179902-00180192 coming out of GWU, so George Washington University,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00814-00180192-00180395 and ANSI is actually where this work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00815-00180395-00180520 is coming out of.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00816-00180520-00180687 It used to be called GWU and ANSI Work,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00817-00180687-00180824 but now it's called the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00818-00180824-00181019 Credentials Transparency Initiative.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00819-00181019-00181185 It has a relatively long time frame.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00820-00181185-00181384 I think it's been operating for about two years already.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00821-00181384-00181610 I think they have three more years ahead of them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00822-00181610-00181885 It is a very, very ambitious project.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00823-00181885-00182059 I remember when I first heard it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00824-00182059-00182288 I was like, good luck with that. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00825-00182288-00182424 I thought that we had taken on a lot
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00826-00182424-00182615 with badges, but they have made
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00827-00182615-00182812 unbelievable headway in the short time
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00828-00182812-00182972 that they've been operating.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00829-00182972-00183147 I have great, great hope for the work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00830-00183147-00183409 for that coming to the fore and being a
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00831-00183409-00183659 very useful tool for people getting an understanding,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00832-00183659-00183874 not just from a consumption perspective,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00833-00183874-00184077 but also from a potential earner perspective,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00834-00184077-00184299 understanding what's available to them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00835-00184299-00184451 Connected Credentials is work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00836-00184451-00184674 that's coming out of ACE.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00837-00184674-00184855 That's Gates-funded work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00838-00184855-00185001 There is an announcement today,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00839-00185001-00185321 right now, (laughs) about two white papers
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00840-00185321-00185540 that are being released toward
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00841-00185540-00185865 higher ed, looking at higher ed and understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00842-00186059-00186214 what are the quality aspects that go
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00843-00186214-00186392 into a credential, and then also
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00844-00186392-00186566 other aspects of credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00845-00186566-00186892 I highly recommend that you jump on that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00846-00186892-00187124 I believe there have been a few different
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00847-00187124-00187384 PR press releases that have gone out.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00848-00187384-00187568 Look for those two white papers.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00849-00187568-00187806 I helped write one of the ones on the quality credentials
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00850-00187806-00187999 with Deb Everhart, who's been helping them
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00851-00187999-00188156 think through that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00852-00188156-00188376 Really amazing, very, very difficult,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00853-00188376-00188552 but interesting work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00854-00188552-00188732 Then the W3C.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00855-00188732-00188942 That's the Worldwide Web Consortium.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00856-00188942-00189134 They are looking at credentials,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00857-00189134-00189366 moving them into the idea of
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00858-00189534-00189738 can it operate within a browser,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00859-00189738-00189973 and if so, how and in what way.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00860-00189973-00190126 There's work that's been going on
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00861-00190126-00190328 for the last year or two years, I would say,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00862-00190328-00190594 looking at how credentials slot into browsers,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00863-00190594-00190781 and what that means is that could change
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00864-00190781-00191048 the way that people understand or can find things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00865-00191048-00191329 In some ways, it might, down the road,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00866-00191329-00191495 supersede the work done on the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00867-00191495-00191656 Credentials Transparency Initiative,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00868-00191656-00191856 or it might tie in very well with it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00869-00191856-00192024 Excuse me.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00870-00192024-00192288 Then I also have listed the PESC transcript.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00871-00192288-00192463 That's not the only transcript work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00872-00192463-00192685 There's a lot of people looking at transcripts today,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00873-00192685-00192892 saying, "Can we extend the transcript?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00874-00192892-00193150 "Is the transcript enough?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00875-00193150-00193346 "Does it operate in a way that's useful
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00876-00193346-00193697 "or important or relevant to people,"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00877-00193697-00193863 not just the earners, again, but also
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00878-00193863-00194074 the consumers of that transcript information.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00879-00194074-00194456 So starting to look at extensions of transcripts.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00880-00194456-00194738 I wanna take a moment to talk a little bit
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00881-00194738-00194907 about the credentialing language and the work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00882-00194907-00195170 that I'm doing with that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00883-00195170-00195386 Jumping back to the way that we talked about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00884-00195386-00195634 degrees and understanding that we went
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00885-00195634-00195891 under the assumption that degrees are universal
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00886-00195891-00196139 and they're understood and they're clear.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00887-00196139-00196378 We are aiming to have, I'm gonna cross out
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00888-00196378-00196564 the word universal there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00889-00196564-00196744 We're not aiming for a universal language
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00890-00196744-00196918 because it's not possible.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00891-00196918-00197086 I am not the person to know this,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00892-00197086-00197263 but many, many people who have come before me
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00893-00197263-00197451 know this.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00894-00197451-00197601 I think that it's something that we don't
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00895-00197601-00197764 wanna keep trying to bang our heads
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00896-00197764-00197977 against the wall until we get to a common language
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00897-00197977-00198201 because it's just too many stakeholders,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00898-00198201-00198385 too many people, too many activities,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00899-00198385-00198587 too many systems
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00900-00198587-00198782 in order to loop them together,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00901-00198782-00199013 so I'm using the word inclusive.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00902-00199013-00199297 I believe that this is a much better word overall.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00903-00199297-00199541 Inclusive, understood and clear.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00904-00199541-00199733 When we move to the world of inclusive,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00905-00199733-00199929 that also means inclusive, understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00906-00199929-00200102 we can put our arms around different forms
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00907-00200102-00200318 of credentials as long as we can have some
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00908-00200318-00200583 translation across those credentials.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00909-00200732-00200883 There's also the question about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00910-00200883-00201143 the language that goes with the technology.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00911-00201143-00201327 It needs to be both machine readable
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00912-00201327-00201551 and human readable.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00913-00201551-00201727 When we're talking about the digital world,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00914-00201727-00201955 of which you all operate in,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00915-00201955-00202225 there are different ways, and there are possibilities
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00916-00202225-00202500 for some very naughty questions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00917-00202500-00202727 that have always been with us, to be addressed
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00918-00202727-00202918 by machine readability.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00919-00202918-00203110 Because of the structure of badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00920-00203110-00203379 and some credentials, JSON-LD, which means
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00921-00203379-00203790 linked data, that means that things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00922-00203790-00203929 where there's a possibility for things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00923-00203929-00204167 to be connected from a technological perspective,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00924-00204167-00204509 that would then simplify a lot of the human aspect.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00925-00204509-00204669 Obviously, we're not removing the humans
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00926-00204669-00204833 from this process 'cause this is really why
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00927-00204833-00205117 we're developing this, is really developed for humans,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00928-00205117-00205295 not machines.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00929-00205295-00205441 We need to also make sure that people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00930-00205441-00205621 understand, humans understand it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00931-00205621-00205859 but it also works on a layer that can sometimes
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00932-00205859-00206114 make some of that human readability simpler.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00933-00206349-00206539 So when we talk about credentials today,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00934-00206539-00206744 we're really talking about all of these things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00935-00206744-00206900 When we're talking about a common language,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00936-00206900-00207088 we're talking about all of these things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00937-00207088-00207333 I will just note that during our first call
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00938-00207333-00207541 for the Common Language Working Group,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00939-00207541-00207718 there was a conversation that went
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00940-00207718-00207870 a little bit around and around
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00941-00207870-00208169 about competencies versus proficiencies.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00942-00208169-00208476 Is anybody familiar with this conversation in this room?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00943-00208476-00208675 Who's ever heard the,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00944-00208675-00208869 not competencies but proficiencies?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00945-00208869-00209092 Proficiencies add up to competencies?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00946-00209092-00209240 I will just say that there is a lot
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00947-00209240-00209484 of personal investment in language
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00948-00209484-00209677 already out there, and that's the reason
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00949-00209677-00210031 that we need to get to a universal translator,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00950-00210031-00210364 sorry, not universal, inclusive translator.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00951-00210364-00210662 Again, I put et cetera on this page
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00952-00210662-00210839 because it's very important to understand
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00953-00210839-00211176 that this is just the tip of the iceberg.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00954-00211176-00211523 We have a lotta work ahead of ourselves.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00955-00211523-00211755 We started by saying digital credentials
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00956-00211755-00211936 making sense of a new world, but I'd like
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00957-00211936-00212248 to suggest that it's actually, I'm sorry.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00958-00212248-00212503 We started by saying (laughs) that it's making sense
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00959-00212503-00212722 of the new world of digital credentials,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00960-00212722-00212888 but I'd actually like to suggest that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00961-00212888-00213037 with digital credentials, we can make sense
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00962-00213037-00213258 of the new world we're entering into.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00963-00213258-00213434 Thanks, everybody, and I'm happy to answer
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00964-00213434-00213594 any questions that you have.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00965-00213594-00213922 (applause)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00966-00214426-00214570 (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00967-00214766-00214930 - I feel like I'm in the Nuremberg trial.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00968-00214930-00215092 (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00969-00215092-00215312 - [Carla] I hope not.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00970-00215312-00215532 - Sorry.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00971-00215532-00215868 Going back to the Google quote,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00972-00215868-00216048 it reminded me of the challenges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00973-00216048-00216311 of transportability of what does a degree mean
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00974-00216311-00216610 when you go out for the educational,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00975-00216610-00216784 when you're validating your education
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00976-00216784-00217043 when you apply for a job.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00977-00217043-00217261 I wonder what work is being done
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00978-00217261-00217593 to partner with industries that will say,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00979-00217593-00217783 "I accept these badges"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00980-00217783-00218045 or, "I can validate these in some way"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00981-00218045-00218327 because ultimately, I think every degree program
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00982-00218327-00218545 that is
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00983-00218545-00218807 not like a law degree or not like
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00984-00218807-00219055 an architecture degree or an engineering degree,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00985-00219055-00219353 they go out there with these transdisciplinary degrees
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00986-00219353-00219587 and they kind of have a little bit of everything,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00987-00219587-00219935 but they don't really validate proficiencies
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00988-00219935-00220305 that might adhere nicely to that job.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00989-00220305-00220501 I don't mean the question to be too long,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00990-00220501-00220734 but I think that what the real challenge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00991-00220734-00220980 is with badges is how do you make that badge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00992-00220980-00221176 work when they walk outta school
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00993-00221176-00221360 and they go for a job.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00994-00221360-00221672 I think that's really what the key is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00995-00221672-00221943 Using FIT as an example, just briefly,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00996-00221943-00222244 because the fashion industry is so unique,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00997-00222244-00222474 to put it mildly,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00998-00222474-00222826 we are deeply integrated with the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-00999-00222826-00223074 fashion industry, so there's a partnership
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01000-00223074-00223338 on what we're building in our workshops
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01001-00223338-00223722 and in classrooms to what they want.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01002-00223722-00223992 I guess I'm opening this up in a broader sense
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01003-00223992-00224217 to that kind of discussion.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01004-00224217-00224582 I think that we are siloed as educational institutions,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01005-00224582-00224856 that we're feeding on our own beliefs
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01006-00224856-00225116 of improvement and iteration, but that's not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01007-00225116-00225479 necessarily getting more people hired.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01008-00225479-00225690 - I think that's a great and fair question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01009-00225690-00225897 It wasn't too long.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01010-00225897-00226175 I would say that is exactly where we are.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01011-00226175-00226433 That is precisely the question that's being asked
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01012-00226433-00226586 is value.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01013-00226586-00226773 What you've asked really is the value question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01014-00226773-00226918 How can we guarantee that anything
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01015-00226918-00227210 that we're creating actually has value and market value?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01016-00227210-00227401 Some of the questions that are being asked
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01017-00227401-00227694 by the Connecting Credentials work are exactly that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01018-00227694-00227822 Is it market driven?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01019-00227822-00227967 Are we actually doing things that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01020-00227967-00228170 are demand driven and that they're not,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01021-00228170-00228327 so they're not coming top down,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01022-00228327-00228458 they're coming from bottom up.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01023-00228458-00228717 There's a request for this activity and learning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01024-00228717-00229037 I would suggest, from a badges perspective,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01025-00229037-00229293 one of the most, and I skimmed over this,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01026-00229293-00229459 but one of the most interesting things,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01027-00229459-00229621 from my perspective about badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01028-00229621-00230009 is that any organization, any individual,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01029-00230009-00230248 can create the badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01030-00230248-00230518 There's no specific set way to do it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01031-00230518-00230684 This is both a plus and a minus,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01032-00230684-00230800 as you've pointed out.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01033-00230800-00230962 It's a plus from the fact that means
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01034-00230962-00231126 you're not limited by anything.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01035-00231126-00231300 It's a minus because then you're entering
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01036-00231300-00231467 a world into which you've asked someone
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01037-00231467-00231614 to understand what it is you're trying
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01038-00231614-00231818 to communicate, in a new language.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01039-00231818-00231965 What we don't wanna have happen
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01040-00231965-00232266 is millions of languages happening
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01041-00232266-00232539 that we're asking then everyone to parse.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01042-00232539-00232757 This comes from Carla, and even though
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01043-00232757-00232987 I attended FIT, I've created my own badge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01044-00232987-00233319 because I felt like it was representative of me.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01045-00233319-00233641 Therefore, it should still have value.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01046-00233641-00233947 If I wear my Mozilla and the Open Badges hat,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01047-00233947-00234198 I'd be like, yes, absolutely, it still has value.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01048-00234198-00234403 If I wear the market driven or
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01049-00234403-00234629 demand-driven hat, I'm like, I don't know.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01050-00234761-00234953 How do I know that this is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01051-00234953-00235124 You've also asked the other question
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01052-00235124-00235288 about validation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01053-00235288-00235504 These are very, very heavy aspects
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01054-00235504-00235718 that need to be answered.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01055-00235718-00235992 I would say, too, from the validation perspective,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01056-00235992-00236186 there's two different aspects there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01057-00236186-00236386 There's validation and there's verification.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01058-00236386-00236637 There's validation coming from an organization.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01059-00236637-00236784 There's verification saying yes,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01060-00236784-00236969 this is actually the person who did this
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01061-00236969-00237224 and this is representative of them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01062-00237224-00237434 Those are two questions that are still being answered.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01063-00237434-00237636 I don't say that we have all the answers.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01064-00237636-00237790 I'm just putting that out there right now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01065-00237790-00237988 But I would say that the conversation about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01066-00237988-00238334 where does the value lie is a really large conversation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01067-00238334-00238525 We are trying to get as many employers
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01068-00238525-00238726 into the conversation as possible.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01069-00238726-00238878 I would also say on the other side
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01070-00238878-00239046 of that argument is there are a lot of people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01071-00239046-00239213 who are saying that education is not about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01072-00239213-00239484 getting people into workforce.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01073-00239484-00239761 There are many, many different factions,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01074-00239761-00239996 I would say, in this conversation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01075-00239996-00240306 It's important to acknowledge them all.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01076-00240306-00240557 But I would say that it's a very important question
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01077-00240557-00240803 and it is attempting to be answered.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01078-00240803-00241009 I don't know that anybody has a solution yet,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01079-00241009-00241302 but I do know that the U.S. Department
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01080-00241302-00241694 of, sorry, Labor, is very much looking
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01081-00241694-00241943 very heavily at this, and they are very much
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01082-00241943-00242312 asking the question about demand-driven credentialing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01083-00242535-00242710 We have five different working groups
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01084-00242710-00242859 with Connecting Credentials, and that actually
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01085-00242859-00243032 is one of the working groups.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01086-00243263-00243465 - Thanks for a really important
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01087-00243465-00243623 and timely presentation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01088-00243623-00243841 Everything you said was of interest.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01089-00243841-00244002 I'd like to say, first of all, that I
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01090-00244002-00244260 don't think there has to be a split between
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01091-00244260-00244561 is it work-related training or is it education.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01092-00244561-00244830 We can do both at the same time.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01093-00244830-00245026 I think we ought to be.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01094-00245026-00245214 Secondly, I have a question for you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01095-00245214-00245394 I'm working with a lotta different industries,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01096-00245394-00245682 and I would like to talk with them about badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01097-00245682-00245970 As a faculty member, what authority do I need?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01098-00245970-00246210 Wouldn't I need my institution's authority
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01099-00246210-00246556 to give a badge from my college
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01100-00246556-00246888 in marketing or writing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01101-00246888-00247101 business memos or something?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01102-00247101-00247237 Thank you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01103-00247237-00247407 - That is another fantastic question,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01104-00247407-00247677 and it is a very important question about ownership.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01105-00247677-00247915 Who owns the badge?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01106-00247915-00248324 I will also note that depending.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01107-00248324-00248466 I'll use some examples and maybe
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01108-00248466-00248653 I'll just go back through.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01109-00248940-00249104 Let's see.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01110-00249104-00249263 I'll use Deakin.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01111-00249263-00249462 Deakin's badges come directly from Deakin.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01112-00249462-00249775 They're not owned by,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01113-00249775-00249938 I'm gonna air quote again,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01114-00249938-00250180 owned by a professor.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01115-00250180-00250431 They were collectively created by Deakin,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01116-00250431-00250666 in conjunction with their legal department.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01117-00250666-00250813 When we start to move into the world
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01118-00250813-00251136 of credentials, we're making
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01119-00251136-00251350 statements about what it is valuable
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01120-00251350-00251527 from an institution or organization
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01121-00251527-00251680 developing those badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01122-00251680-00251981 There are professors who have developed badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01123-00251981-00252182 they've developed them and they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01124-00252182-00252396 developed them aside from their department.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01125-00252396-00252536 They haven't necessarily checked in
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01126-00252536-00252689 with their department.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01127-00252689-00252913 David Wiley, who was your speaker last year,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01128-00252913-00253037 was actually one of these people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01129-00253037-00253214 who developed a whole series of badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01130-00253214-00253527 while he was at Brigham Young.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01131-00253527-00253739 What he did, which was very fascinating,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01132-00253739-00253949 is he actually issued badges for people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01133-00253949-00254165 who were not matriculated.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01134-00254165-00254345 He did not care whether or not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01135-00254345-00254569 you were matriculated at BYU,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01136-00254569-00254781 or whether or not you were coming in
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01137-00254781-00255119 and you were taking this course outside of BYU,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01138-00255119-00255327 which was a very interesting proposition.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01139-00255327-00255477 I actually do not know what happened,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01140-00255477-00255669 ultimately, with that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01141-00255669-00255937 It's operating outside of traditional boundaries.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01142-00255937-00256109 I would suggest, if you are interested
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01143-00256109-00256338 in developing badges, you have a conversation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01144-00256338-00256639 with everyone who those badges would touch.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01145-00256639-00256837 If they are coming with the organization's name
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01146-00256837-00256991 out of them, then you need to have
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01147-00256991-00257140 a conversation with that organization.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01148-00257140-00257279 You need to have your legal department
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01149-00257279-00257465 look at that, too, because again,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01150-00257465-00257677 there are decisions being made
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01151-00257677-00257824 and statements being made that need
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01152-00257824-00258048 to be backed up legally.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01153-00258048-00258286 A really good question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01154-00258286-00258543 Over here and then over there and there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01155-00258654-00258795 - I work at a community college,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01156-00258795-00258969 and one of the biggest issues that we're having
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01157-00258969-00259139 right now with community colleges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01158-00259139-00259383 is all of the metrics that we're being measured by
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01159-00259383-00259605 are for completion.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01160-00259605-00259845 A lot of people don't come to Dutchess,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01161-00259845-00260035 Dutchess is where I work, don't come
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01162-00260035-00260217 to community colleges for completion.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01163-00260217-00260413 They come to maybe get a job skill
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01164-00260413-00260614 or just learn something.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01165-00260778-00260911 One of the things that we're trying
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01166-00260911-00261119 to figure out is how do we measure that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01167-00261119-00261311 and how do we show that to all these people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01168-00261311-00261433 that are looking at us and saying,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01169-00261433-00261741 "Your completion rates are bad."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01170-00261741-00261883 We're having the conversation on Twitter
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01171-00261883-00262219 right now, but a combination of the ePortfolio idea,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01172-00262219-00262490 plus the badges, is a really interesting way
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01173-00262490-00262715 to actually show that these people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01174-00262715-00262986 are getting something out of coming
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01175-00262986-00263233 and not, quote, completing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01176-00263233-00263418 I don't have the answers as to how
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01177-00263418-00263607 to back that up, all that kinda stuff,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01178-00263607-00263788 but it's a really interesting idea
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01179-00263788-00263996 to be able to use on the community college side
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01180-00263996-00264328 to show that the people that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01181-00264328-00264555 these agencies are saying that aren't doing well
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01182-00264555-00264801 at our colleges or are bringing our numbers down
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01183-00264801-00265009 are actually here and they're doing something
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01184-00265009-00265171 that they're here for.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01185-00265171-00265341 It's a really interesting idea.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01186-00265341-00265499 I obviously don't have the answers to it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01187-00265499-00265815 but just this stuff that you're talking about.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01188-00265815-00266069 Linking the work that you did for the badge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01189-00266069-00266308 to the badge itself so people can look and see
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01190-00266308-00266553 what you actually did, it's a really interesting idea,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01191-00266553-00266737 and I think it's a lot more complete
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01192-00266737-00266891 than just showing a transcript.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01193-00266891-00267088 Sure, people completed the course
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01194-00267088-00267251 and got an A or whatever, but that doesn't
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01195-00267251-00267475 mean anything to employers.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01196-00267475-00267675 Employers can look, it doesn't just have
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01197-00267675-00267919 to be employers, they could look
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01198-00267919-00268149 at what's attached to the badge and actually see
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01199-00268149-00268346 that this person does really good work,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01200-00268346-00268507 and there it is.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01201-00268507-00268660 Just thought I'd make the comment.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01202-00268660-00268782 - That's a great comment.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01203-00268782-00268970 It actually was something that I mentioned yesterday.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01204-00268970-00269144 A lotta times, community colleges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01205-00269144-00269345 and I myself have been to a community college,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01206-00269345-00269687 so (laughs) I would say that that is an exact example,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01207-00269687-00269893 and there are many people, so when we talk about,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01208-00269893-00270034 that's a reason I always like to include
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01209-00270034-00270161 post-secondary 'cause there are people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01210-00270161-00270300 who have degrees who have gone back
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01211-00270300-00270474 to community college because they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01212-00270474-00270632 either wanna change jobs or they just
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01213-00270632-00270842 have random areas of interest that they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01214-00270842-00271139 would like to see expressed at a community college.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01215-00271139-00271335 I completely agree with you when it talks about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01216-00271335-00271467 completion rates.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01217-00271467-00271686 That is actually one of my (clears throat)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01218-00271686-00272011 bete noirs, the concept of completion, because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01219-00272134-00272364 completion doesn't necessarily indicate,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01220-00272364-00272585 it indicates that someone has hit a standard
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01221-00272585-00272765 that has been set in front of them,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01222-00272765-00272952 and that's what is expected,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01223-00272952-00273119 but it doesn't necessarily mean that any
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01224-00273119-00273376 less learning has taken place.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01225-00273376-00273550 There are people who are operating
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01226-00273550-00273893 in this world already and are using badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01227-00273893-00274095 from the perspective (clears throat)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01228-00274095-00274386 that they have divided their course up
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01229-00274386-00274593 into five different sections.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01230-00274593-00274737 Not even sections, it's not even fair
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01231-00274737-00275109 to describe it that way, into five different areas.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01232-00275109-00275315 As soon as you pass through or learn
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01233-00275315-00275537 or experience that area, you get a badge for it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01234-00275537-00275716 You are immediately acknowledged
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01235-00275716-00275877 for having some aspect of learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01236-00275877-00276034 because, let's face it, people drop out
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01237-00276034-00276329 of college and universities for a variety of reasons.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01238-00276329-00276483 Sometimes they run out of money.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01239-00276483-00276683 Sometimes there's someone sick in their family.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01240-00276683-00276913 Sometimes they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01241-00277059-00277244 realize that the commute it too far.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01242-00277244-00277396 All of these things play a role.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01243-00277396-00277563 It may be that they can't make the time
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01244-00277563-00277738 or their job has changed so that they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01245-00277738-00277908 can't make that time anymore.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01246-00277908-00278081 Lots and lots of things play into why
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01247-00278081-00278319 people don't complete, and yet what we've done
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01248-00278319-00278496 is set up a system that says if you don't
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01249-00278496-00278642 complete, you're acknowledged
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01250-00278642-00278759 as a non-completer.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01251-00278759-00278919 There's nothing, you don't have anything
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01252-00278919-00279157 that says I did all of this stuff up to this point.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01253-00279157-00279326 Even people who are getting Ph.Ds,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01254-00279326-00279536 that ABD came out of somewhere.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01255-00279536-00279696 (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01256-00279696-00279870 (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01257-00279870-00280192 I'm just putting it out there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01258-00280192-00280350 - [Mirjam] My name is Mirjam Hauck.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01259-00280350-00280579 Im from the Open University in the United Kingdom
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01260-00280579-00280797 and currently working for SUNY COIL.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01261-00280797-00280905 - [Carla] Excellent.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01262-00280905-00281088 I'm gonna be talking to you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01263-00281088-00281240 - You are probably aware of that,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01264-00281240-00281491 but at the Institute of Education and Technology
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01265-00281491-00281821 at the OU, we've done quite a bit of work
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01266-00281821-00282166 on an overarching pedagogical framework
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01267-00282166-00282365 for badging that comes
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01268-00282365-00282638 with a badge typology
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01269-00282638-00283005 that works across the curriculum.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01270-00283005-00283328 That caters or answers some of the issues
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01271-00283328-00283558 that have been addressed here so far.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01272-00283558-00283771 Just a matter, I think, of knowledge sharing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01273-00283771-00284086 and information flow across the big pond, maybe.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01274-00284086-00284275 (laughter) - [Carla] That's awesome.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01275-00284275-00284599 (laughs) - But what I wanted to ask you is
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01276-00284599-00284886 to talk, just for two minutes, please,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01277-00284886-00285180 about what remains, from what I can tell,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01278-00285180-00285476 a bit of a stumbling block in terms of
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01279-00285476-00285880 the buying-in into the whole issuing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01280-00285880-00286143 of badges, and then also
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01281-00286143-00286412 collecting the badge,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01282-00286412-00286745 which has got to do with how it is carried.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01283-00286863-00287219 Ideally, the ideal scenario would be
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01284-00287219-00287447 you collect your badge and you can add it
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01285-00287447-00287811 to your electronic signature, for example,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01286-00287811-00288020 and whenever you send out an email,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01287-00288020-00288283 it's gonna be very visible.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01288-00288283-00288533 After all, it's a glorified URL,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01289-00288533-00288815 but that is not possible yet.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01290-00288815-00288997 You have to create our backpacks,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01291-00288997-00289282 and we carry the badges in the backpack.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01292-00289282-00289569 In the backpack, they are somewhat hidden,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01293-00289569-00289791 which I find is almost counterproductive
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01294-00289791-00290044 to what we want to achieve with them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01295-00290249-00290451 - Thank you for that question and thank you
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01296-00290451-00290648 for mentioning the Open University.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01297-00290648-00290884 I will be talking to, not Fiona,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01298-00290884-00291107 but someone else, so I'm coming to the U.K.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01299-00291107-00291304 and speaking at University of Southampton.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01300-00291304-00291561 I'm looking forward to continuing that conversation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01301-00291706-00291925 I would say
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01302-00291925-00292132 your question about,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01303-00292132-00292330 is really a question about privacy.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01304-00292330-00292554 When the original design for the
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01305-00292554-00292760 Open Badges was understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01306-00292760-00293064 that everybody owns their own data.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01307-00293064-00293276 I didn't mention that 'cause there's many, many.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01308-00293276-00293482 There's the concept of the badge itself,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01309-00293482-00293651 and then are all these concepts
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01310-00293651-00293833 that are spread
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01311-00293833-00294149 like branches out from that as well.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01312-00294282-00294455 The idea of personal data privacy
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01313-00294455-00294680 was one of the key aspects of badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01314-00294680-00294862 Because it was a key aspect, we developed
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01315-00294862-00295015 something called the backpack.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01316-00295015-00295169 I'm not sure if everybody's familiar with that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01317-00295169-00295452 It was essentially a repository that would hold badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01318-00295452-00295632 We developed it because we didn't wanna make
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01319-00295632-00295991 anybody have to have a specific social network.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01320-00295991-00296238 It was saying that you could earn these things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01321-00296238-00296417 and put them somewhere without
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01322-00296417-00296587 compelling you to put 'em in Facebook,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01323-00296587-00296892 without compelling you to put them on LinkedIn.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01324-00296892-00297159 Also, you could choose when to make them public.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01325-00297159-00297321 Choosing when to make them public
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01326-00297321-00297574 is pretty significant.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01327-00297574-00297839 We're talking that very high-level perspective
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01328-00297839-00298146 and saying not just institutes of learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01329-00298146-00298325 will be issuing badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01330-00298325-00298544 but friends could issue each other's badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01331-00298544-00298753 and maybe you don't wanna make those things public.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01332-00298753-00298897 Maybe you actually wanna have them
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01333-00298897-00299082 collectively and keep them private to yourself,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01334-00299082-00299340 which is the reason that the backpack exists.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01335-00299340-00299614 The idea of public sharing is certainly
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01336-00299614-00299788 something that's baked into the badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01337-00299788-00300048 The badge is really designed to be shared publicly.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01338-00300048-00300361 That's where the value comes from.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01339-00300361-00300532 That's where some of the value comes from.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01340-00300532-00300659 Let me restate that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01341-00300659-00300854 That's where some of the value comes from.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01342-00300854-00301099 But being able to put them on LinkedIn,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01343-00301099-00301318 there are technological issues
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01344-00301318-00301526 in a lot of situations.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01345-00301526-00301791 The technology is not completely interoperable,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01346-00301791-00301949 and it's not completely interoperable
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01347-00301949-00302178 because you have these siloed institutions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01348-00302178-00302513 and organizations who are very
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01349-00302513-00302646 financially driven.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01350-00302646-00302788 LinkedIn has its own road map.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01351-00302788-00302934 They wanna make sure that everything
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01352-00302934-00303078 that happens on LinkedIn, and they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01353-00303078-00303260 introduced the idea of endorsements,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01354-00303260-00303414 interestingly enough, a little bit
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01355-00303414-00303624 after we talked to them about badges (laughs).
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01356-00303624-00303889 We were like, hm, that's kind of similar.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01357-00303889-00304112 There are aspects that I didn't talk about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01358-00304112-00304395 that are much, in greater detail about the idea
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01359-00304395-00304558 of endorsements.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01360-00304558-00304769 You could earn a badge from one institution
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01361-00304769-00305007 that could be endorsed by another institution.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01362-00305007-00305225 That, then, automatically changes the value
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01363-00305225-00305350 of that badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01364-00305350-00305570 You could also be endorsed by individuals.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01365-00305570-00305794 Putting that into your email signature
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01366-00305794-00306022 is something that, right now,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01367-00306022-00306216 is a little more complicated because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01368-00306216-00306443 of the way that the badge is designed,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01369-00306443-00306676 the technology that underpins the badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01370-00306676-00306876 Again, some of that could potentially
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01371-00306876-00307157 be addressed by the W3C work.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01372-00307157-00307371 There are many, many aspects
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01373-00307371-00307697 to the technology that, I know when
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01374-00307697-00307891 I was at Mozilla and people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01375-00307891-00308004 would look at us, they were like,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01376-00308004-00308165 "Why aren't you solving all these problems?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01377-00308165-00308348 "You're a software organization."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01378-00308348-00308521 But it's not just one organization.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01379-00308521-00308683 There needs to be agreement across
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01380-00308683-00308865 the aisle from many different organizations
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01381-00308865-00309065 in order to make things interoperable,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01382-00309065-00309408 and understanding that there are,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01383-00309408-00309612 essentially, Open Badges are an assertion.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01384-00309612-00309819 We're saying these are something that we think
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01385-00309819-00309961 would make sense in the world
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01386-00309961-00310122 from a software perspective, and you
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01387-00310122-00310312 can start to use them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01388-00310312-00310495 Some of the value comes from people using them,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01389-00310495-00310644 but some of it comes from people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01390-00310644-00310821 acknowledging them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01391-00310821-00311046 We're still very much very early on.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01392-00311046-00311182 Even though we've been operating
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01393-00311182-00311347 for five years into this, we're still
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01394-00311347-00311524 very early on in the development
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01395-00311524-00311710 of the ecosystem as a whole.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01396-00311710-00311868 That's why I'm so excited about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01397-00311868-00312017 the Connecting Credentials work,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01398-00312017-00312150 because it's asking some of those
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01399-00312150-00312324 very hard questions about when we talk about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01400-00312324-00312624 interoperability, how actually interoperable
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01401-00312624-00312829 are we capable of being.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01402-00312991-00313158 There, yep.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01403-00313412-00313554 - Thank you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01404-00313554-00313822 I understand the importance of linking
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01405-00313822-00314019 both academic work and work that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01406-00314019-00314307 you've had from experience, life experience,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01407-00314307-00314476 and keeping track of that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01408-00314476-00314678 What I'm really not understanding
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01409-00314678-00314952 is if we're really addressing the problem,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01410-00314952-00315116 even with badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01411-00315116-00315286 What is the difference between
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01412-00315286-00315600 a picture of an A, let's say, that you got
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01413-00315600-00315870 in a course and a badge that you completed it?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01414-00315870-00316097 It's a different digital representation,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01415-00316097-00316266 where the digital representation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01416-00316266-00316458 would be an A linked with these objectives
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01417-00316458-00316710 for this course and I reached them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01418-00316710-00317014 Then having a resume that's a digital resume
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01419-00317014-00317324 saying I can communicate and here's a
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01420-00317324-00317534 video of me communicating
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01421-00317534-00317727 or I've done this or I've done that,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01422-00317727-00317922 and you have a whole digital representation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01423-00317922-00318116 of yourself in a portfolio.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01424-00318116-00318384 I'm not really seeing how a badge
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01425-00318384-00318648 is a different representation,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01426-00318771-00318966 a different digital representation of,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01427-00318966-00319196 say, a letter grade or what you got
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01428-00319196-00319408 up to this point.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01429-00319408-00319706 Isn't it just replacing it with a prettier picture?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01430-00319857-00320099 - Again, I think that's a great question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01431-00320099-00320386 I would suggest that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01432-00320386-00320570 the one thing that badges do, and I'm sorry
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01433-00320570-00320800 I keep pushing (laughs) your laptop,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01434-00320800-00320988 the one thing that badges do is they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01435-00320988-00321113 surface the criteria.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01436-00321113-00321312 You must write down what the criteria was
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01437-00321312-00321480 in order to earn that badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01438-00321480-00321743 You don't have to do that for an A or through an F.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01439-00321743-00322123 That doesn't ever get shared publicly.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01440-00322123-00322243 I'm sorry?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01441-00322243-00322388 - [Woman in black coat] Wouldn't it, just like it would
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01442-00322388-00322553 with a badge?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01443-00322553-00322769 - Absolutely, but has anybody done it?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01444-00322769-00322919 - [Woman in black coat] Isn't that the real issue, though,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01445-00322919-00323108 that we're not connecting the letter grade
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01446-00323108-00323322 to what we've made the objectives
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01447-00323322-00323497 in the course be?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01448-00323497-00323618 - I think it's a few things.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01449-00323618-00323787 I would suggest that it's not just
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01450-00323787-00323911 the letter grade.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01451-00323911-00324086 I think that even the A through F
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01452-00324086-00324204 is a question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01453-00324204-00324370 What does A mean for one organization
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01454-00324370-00324558 versus A mean for another organization?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01455-00324558-00324746 Or even one teacher to the next teacher?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01456-00324746-00324899 Some person's an easy grader,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01457-00324899-00325060 some person's a hard grader.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01458-00325060-00325206 I do think that there are questions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01459-00325206-00325345 about transparency.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01460-00325345-00325525 Your question, to me, is a transparency issue.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01461-00325525-00325698 Are we being transparent enough?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01462-00325698-00325912 I would suggest that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01463-00325912-00326083 the badges actually make things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01464-00326083-00326261 much more transparent than they have been.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01465-00326261-00326493 They compel people and organizations
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01466-00326493-00326707 and institutions to be very cognizant
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01467-00326707-00326922 about what's going into,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01468-00326922-00327168 you're publicly stating where your values lie
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01469-00327168-00327467 and where your assumptions are.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01470-00327467-00327652 That's what the badge does.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01471-00327652-00327919 If a grade carried metadata, boy,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01472-00327919-00328219 that would be a totally different conversation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01473-00328219-00328466 I would suggest, too, that what badges do
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01474-00328466-00328705 is start to open that conversation up
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01475-00328705-00328921 and say what have we been doing all along?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01476-00328921-00329089 Why have we gone to these more
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01477-00329089-00329243 opaque measures of A through,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01478-00329243-00329373 which was originally A through E,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01479-00329373-00329518 but A through F?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01480-00329518-00329684 Why have we done that and what
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01481-00329684-00329868 have we gained through doing that?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01482-00329868-00330092 The idea of having a graphic
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01483-00330092-00330282 with metadata embedded in it
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01484-00330282-00330450 that can move anywhere is also
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01485-00330450-00330714 incredibly different than the transcript.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01486-00330714-00330980 I would say that there are different aspects
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01487-00330980-00331300 that a badge introduces that certainly
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01488-00331300-00331534 open the conversation, but also move it forward
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01489-00331534-00331790 much, much farther than a letter grade
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01490-00331790-00332126 with metadata attached to it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01491-00332126-00332352 Just for my own experience
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01492-00332352-00332659 working with badge systems,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01493-00332659-00332832 getting everybody in a room to talk
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01494-00332832-00332970 about what it is they think they're
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01495-00332970-00333308 actually accomplishing is incredibly insightful.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01496-00333308-00333478 What I always encourage people to do
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01497-00333478-00333719 is you go off, you go off separately,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01498-00333719-00333932 individually, and then you talk about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01499-00333932-00334116 what it is, what your goals are
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01500-00334116-00334294 for introducing a badge system into
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01501-00334294-00334422 your organization.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01502-00334422-00334546 What are the goals?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01503-00334546-00334722 Then you get everybody back into the room.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01504-00334722-00334884 I can guarantee that if there are 30 people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01505-00334884-00335064 in that room, there are at least 25
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01506-00335064-00335228 different answers about why people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01507-00335228-00335452 are wanting to use badges and what the goals are.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01508-00335452-00335632 That is a different conversation than
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01509-00335632-00335822 do we all understand what A means.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01510-00335970-00336182 I think there's another question in the back.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01511-00336182-00336340 Yes?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01512-00336340-00336548 - Carla, thank you for a very thought-provoking
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01513-00336548-00336835 and perhaps developing more
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01514-00336835-00337147 questions than answers presentation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01515-00337147-00337328 I appreciate the credentialing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01516-00337328-00337508 and the transcripting.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01517-00337508-00337811 At the universities, at the four-year colleges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01518-00337811-00338099 they're particularly prickly about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01519-00338099-00338402 the badge versus we have a transcript,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01520-00338402-00338605 that's where the credentialing is,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01521-00338605-00338799 and then just the legal aspects are very important
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01522-00338799-00339130 for people to think about when you're saying
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01523-00339130-00339418 why do you wanna introduce badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01524-00339418-00339766 Then, to build on a couple of comments,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01525-00339766-00339993 to Kristy's point, I think the badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01526-00339993-00340255 certainly if you have a collection of badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01527-00340255-00340481 and you can create a certificate,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01528-00340481-00340857 then you are getting at the completion.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01529-00340857-00341105 I think that has value for the students,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01530-00341105-00341422 both motivationally as well as credentialing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01531-00341422-00341610 I think there's a lot we can do
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01532-00341610-00341769 with online
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01533-00341959-00342166 certificate programs that our institutions,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01534-00342166-00342310 to get at that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01535-00342310-00342677 Certainly, industry, workforce is much more
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01536-00342677-00342898 amenable and accepting of this
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01537-00342898-00343176 than I would say is academe.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01538-00343176-00343427 At our college, our faculty,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01539-00343638-00343894 our college senate reps
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01540-00343894-00344214 to the SUNY senate reported on
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01541-00344214-00344436 credentialing in December.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01542-00344436-00344684 I have to say it was a little embarrassing
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01543-00344684-00344965 and disappointing, but it
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01544-00344965-00345294 addresses and it points to the misunderstanding.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01545-00345294-00345528 Some of the faculty there were sorta snickering
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01546-00345528-00345759 and saying, "Are we now going to offer
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01547-00345759-00346068 "Girl Scout and Boy Scout badges?"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01548-00346068-00346271 There's a big disconnect
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01549-00346271-00346622 to enlightening them on the value of badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01550-00346622-00346832 certainly within a classroom, in terms
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01551-00346832-00347220 of the motivation and the competition
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01552-00347220-00347350 and points.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01553-00347350-00347491 It's about points.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01554-00347491-00347680 We know that Weight Watchers application
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01555-00347680-00347958 is about points, so people do that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01556-00347958-00348156 because they can see they're winning.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01557-00348156-00348340 So there's a lotta work to be done,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01558-00348340-00348559 and I don't know how that might be
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01559-00348559-00348834 being approached to close the gap
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01560-00348834-00349070 between misunderstanding and,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01561-00349070-00349262 I think, to break down some of the barriers
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01562-00349262-00349588 of what is clearly elitism
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01563-00349588-00349874 on the credit side about badging.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01564-00349874-00350034 I don't know if you have any thoughts
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01565-00350034-00350318 on how to break down some of those barriers.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01566-00350318-00350477 - Sure, and I'm pretty sure that the person
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01567-00350477-00350724 from Open University (mumbles). (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01568-00350724-00350948 - [Mirjam] Early adopters.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01569-00350948-00351120 - Yeah, early adopters.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01570-00351120-00351308 I would say that absolutely.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01571-00351308-00351496 I have heard that myself as well.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01572-00351496-00351671 I would also suggest that when people say,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01573-00351671-00351875 "Have you earned Boy Scout or Girl Scout badges?"
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01574-00351875-00352016 these people have never earned Boy Scout
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01575-00352016-00352240 or Girl Scout badges (laughs) because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01576-00352240-00352384 it's not easy.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01577-00352384-00352512 It's very clear.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01578-00352512-00352661 There's a very clear methodology
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01579-00352661-00352844 to earning a badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01580-00352844-00353054 It's actually helpful.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01581-00353054-00353333 But that aside, I would like to
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01582-00353453-00353649 distinguish from the, separate badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01583-00353649-00353959 from gamification and even game design principles
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01584-00353959-00354195 because they do operate separately.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01585-00354195-00354359 When badges were first introduced,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01586-00354359-00354567 a lot of people immediately jumped on the idea
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01587-00354567-00354837 that a lotta people earn badges within games,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01588-00354837-00355037 and this is a continuation of that,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01589-00355037-00355333 and it is point based, typically, within games.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01590-00355333-00355561 The Open Badges world operates
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01591-00355561-00355809 separately from game design principles.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01592-00355951-00356180 When we talk about things like motivation,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01593-00356180-00356412 we have to be really careful because at times,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01594-00356412-00356608 if you're using badge as a carrot,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01595-00356608-00356783 and that's a different method than
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01596-00356783-00356946 if you're using badges as a representation
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01597-00356946-00357095 of something that would have taken place
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01598-00357095-00357331 regardless of whether or not the badge was there.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01599-00357331-00357513 That's the way I very much encourage people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01600-00357513-00357716 to think about them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01601-00357716-00357874 It would have happened anyway,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01602-00357874-00358140 even without the badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01603-00358140-00358406 I sometimes refer to is as, what's important
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01604-00358406-00358675 is the verb aspect, but it's really easy
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01605-00358675-00358825 to talk about the noun.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01606-00358825-00359083 The noun is the badge, but the learning is the verb.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01607-00359083-00359267 It's harder to talk about the verb,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01608-00359267-00359465 so we end up talking about the noun.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01609-00359465-00359695 But from the perspective of
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01610-00359695-00360033 that concept of elitism, I think that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01611-00360033-00360209 what is going to happen is kinda
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01612-00360209-00360389 what's happened in other industries,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01613-00360389-00360629 is understanding that they're already in use.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01614-00360629-00360789 They're already taking place.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01615-00360789-00361034 They've already taken hold.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01616-00361223-00361423 They've taken hold within universities
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01617-00361423-00361651 like the Open University, where they've already
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01618-00361651-00361855 implemented a whole system and done
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01619-00361855-00362084 incredible research behind that system.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01620-00362084-00362331 It's not as though people are just
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01621-00362331-00362482 creating things and applying them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01622-00362482-00362680 I think there's also been a fear
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01623-00362680-00362919 based on
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01624-00362919-00363094 how can we guarantee that there's rigor
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01625-00363094-00363255 associated with this.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01626-00363255-00363487 I think that gets back to the value question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01627-00363487-00363609 Where's the rigor?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01628-00363609-00363869 How can we ensure that this is a good representation?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01629-00363869-00364031 But I would also suggest that you
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01630-00364031-00364233 are the ones creating these badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01631-00364233-00364373 If you're concerned about rigor,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01632-00364373-00364504 it's a question about whether or not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01633-00364504-00364626 you're capable of producing a
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01634-00364626-00364773 rigorous badge yourself.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01635-00364773-00364891 To me, that's always been kind
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01636-00364891-00365065 of an ironic question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01637-00365065-00365239 You're responsible for the rigor.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01638-00365239-00365473 If you don't contribute it within your badge,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01639-00365473-00365779 then it won't be a rigorous badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01640-00365779-00365931 I think there's also a question
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01641-00365931-00366159 that is very much about competition.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01642-00366159-00366346 Understanding that higher ed is now
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01643-00366346-00366637 in a competitive role against other organizations.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01644-00366637-00366872 Sorry, I should actually say post-secondary.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01645-00366872-00367025 No, I wanna step back. (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01646-00367025-00367155 I wanna say higher ed.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01647-00367155-00367287 Four-year comprehensive schools
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01648-00367287-00367479 are in a competitive situation in ways that they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01649-00367479-00367713 have not been in a very long time.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01650-00367713-00367895 Now that community colleges can issue
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01651-00367895-00368045 baccalaureate degrees, we're entering
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01652-00368045-00368191 a brand new world.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01653-00368191-00368359 Now that General Assembly is potentially
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01654-00368359-00368577 receiving governmental financial aid,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01655-00368577-00368703 we're in a brand new world.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01656-00368703-00368938 That means that that control and hold over
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01657-00368938-00369140 whether or not I wanna spend $60,000
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01658-00369140-00369301 a year, I'm sorry, I'm thinking about
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01659-00369301-00369539 some specific (laughs) other schools,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01660-00369539-00369839 $60,000 a year for investment
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01661-00369839-00370025 in my education, and I'm gonna come out
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01662-00370025-00370255 with hundreds of thousands of dollars
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01663-00370255-00370579 of debt, there is all kinda research
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01664-00370579-00370761 that seems to indicate that it's not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01665-00370761-00371003 working out for the student.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01666-00371003-00371127 I understand it.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01667-00371127-00371268 My father was a professor.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01668-00371268-00371423 My mom was a teacher.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01669-00371423-00371600 I completely understand why there
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01670-00371600-00371797 can be a concern about it, but I would suggest
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01671-00371797-00372038 that explaining to them that they
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01672-00372038-00372259 are actually the ones in control of how
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01673-00372259-00372530 this thing grows and becomes something
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01674-00372530-00372893 is a very strong argument.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01675-00372893-00373078 - [Woman in red shirt] Thank you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01676-00373078-00373222 - I know we have a lot of questions.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01677-00373222-00373372 I wanna make sure we get to this side.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01678-00373372-00373549 I think this and then.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01679-00373756-00374065 - The University of Bologna was open in 1088.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01680-00374065-00374351 Flash forward 800 years, and the first
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01681-00374351-00374525 accrediting body in the United States
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01682-00374525-00374695 was formed in New England.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01683-00374695-00374903 It took higher ed almost 1,000 years
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01684-00374903-00375267 to figure out how to (laughter) communicate value
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01685-00375267-00375531 in a coherent and acceptable way,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01686-00375531-00375671 through accrediting bodies.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01687-00375671-00375815 There's numerous accrediting bodies
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01688-00375815-00376051 just in the United States.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01689-00376051-00376475 Will it take badges 1,000 years (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01690-00376475-00376839 to find a system of common language
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01691-00376839-00377212 and value that will be acceptable in the marketplace?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01692-00377341-00377449 - Gosh, I hope not.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01693-00377449-00377626 I won't be around.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01694-00377828-00377986 There are people using badges in Italy,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01695-00377986-00378155 by the way, and we have had conversations
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01696-00378155-00378301 specifically about the (laughs)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01697-00378301-00378482 University of Bologna.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01698-00378683-00378823 I am very optimistic.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01699-00378823-00379079 I'm incredibly optimistic.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01700-00379079-00379416 I would say that within,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01701-00379416-00379699 I'll try to be optimistic and realistic at the same time.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01702-00379836-00380005 I would say within about five years,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01703-00380005-00380202 the conversation will be dramatically different
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01704-00380202-00380343 than it is right now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01705-00380343-00380495 If it were just me and I was not trying
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01706-00380495-00380675 to be realistic, I would say within two years
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01707-00380675-00380919 we are gonna be in a very, very different world.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01708-00380919-00381151 Particularly if
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01709-00381151-00381422 the General Assembly thing, like coding schools,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01710-00381422-00381684 coding boot camps, start to get financial funding,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01711-00381684-00381957 it changes the playing field quick.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01712-00381957-00382168 Yes, I was just at a conference where
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01713-00382168-00382336 the person who's the head of General Assembly
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01714-00382336-00382466 was there and understanding that you
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01715-00382466-00382692 don't wanna spend $18,000 in order to go
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01716-00382692-00383005 through a, I can't remember, an eight-week process
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01717-00383005-00383204 in order to come out on the other side with a job.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01718-00383204-00383301 But guess what?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01719-00383301-00383442 If you come out on the other side
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01720-00383442-00383620 with a job that pays you $75,000,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01721-00383620-00383968 that was a really good investment of $18,000.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01722-00383968-00384245 It does change how people will get into school
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01723-00384245-00384565 and what we actually call school,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01724-00384565-00384812 but I really hope it's not that long.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01725-00384812-00385089 I would say that from the provost conversations
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01726-00385089-00385349 that I've had, it's a 10-year conversation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01727-00385349-00385595 - Are there organizations that are, like Middle States
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01728-00385595-00385834 and the New England Association of Higher Education
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01729-00385834-00386165 that are emerging that could operate
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01730-00386165-00386411 as accrediting bodies for badging?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01731-00386558-00386722 - It's interesting.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01732-00386722-00387024 As post-secondary dives into the world of badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01733-00387191-00387466 WICHE is looking at, they're a strong proponent
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01734-00387466-00387661 of badges, and I have had
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01735-00387661-00387885 many different representatives of the accrediting bodies
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01736-00387885-00388096 at speeches that I have given.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01737-00388096-00388289 Anything that comes out of any institute
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01738-00388289-00388492 of higher learning is gonna be looked at
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01739-00388492-00388838 as an aspect of what is needing to be accredited.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01740-00388838-00389084 I don't know of anything that has been
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01741-00389084-00389419 accredited specifically, per se,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01742-00389419-00389688 but there's a question, too, as to whether
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01743-00389688-00389860 or not endorsements will then become
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01744-00389860-00390035 their own form of accreditation,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01745-00390035-00390220 that there won't be a need for an accrediting body
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01746-00390220-00390396 because there will be, essentially,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01747-00390396-00390554 different organizations saying that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01748-00390554-00390752 "that's a valuable badge to me.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01749-00390752-00390896 "Because it's a valuable badge to me,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01750-00390896-00391216 "I don't care if someone accredits it or not."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01751-00391216-00391404 Again, we're entering into a new world
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01752-00391404-00391641 where different players have different roles,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01753-00391641-00391886 and the accrediting body still works
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01754-00391886-00392094 within the world of post-secondary,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01755-00392094-00392292 but may play less of a role
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01756-00392292-00392498 in the world of badges and other kinds
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01757-00392498-00392730 of microcredentials, nanodegrees, et cetera.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01758-00392730-00392968 - But won't there need to be some organization
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01759-00392968-00393320 that oversees, in some way, the value (laughter)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01760-00393320-00393489 of badges so there is a coherent system?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01761-00393489-00393687 Otherwise, it seems
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01762-00393687-00394042 kind of chaotic, almost permanently chaotic.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01763-00394042-00394205 - Again, I'm not sure if everybody heard that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01764-00394205-00394371 Doesn't there need to be kind of
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01765-00394371-00394589 an accrediting body or someone to oversee all of this?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01766-00394589-00394811 Otherwise, it feels chaotic.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01767-00394811-00395085 I would suggest that is a fair question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01768-00395085-00395451 We're entering into the world view questions now.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01769-00395451-00395774 Does there need to be some
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01770-00395774-00396048 kind of paternalistic organization
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01771-00396048-00396354 that oversees things?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01772-00396354-00396586 Yes and no.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01773-00396586-00396861 I would suggest with this work, a lot of it
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01774-00396861-00397112 is kind of ad hoc.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01775-00397112-00397372 It very much still is in the experimental stage.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01776-00397372-00397608 We're still trying as very hard as possible
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01777-00397608-00397837 not to be prescriptive.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01778-00397837-00398080 But that said, eventually, yes,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01779-00398080-00398361 I imagine that there will be different.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01780-00398361-00398534 The way I've always imagined the ecosystem
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01781-00398534-00398694 for as long as I've worked on Open Badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01782-00398694-00398883 is that there are strata to it,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01783-00398883-00399067 and that there are people who are issuing badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01784-00399067-00399206 and sometimes, there's individuals
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01785-00399206-00399355 issuing badges to one another.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01786-00399355-00399497 That doesn't need to be accredited.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01787-00399497-00399637 It doesn't need to be acknowledged by anyone.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01788-00399637-00399853 It's just friends doing for friends.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01789-00399853-00400150 Then there are institutions of higher learning
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01790-00400150-00400448 or learning at all, 'cause K12 is also
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01791-00400448-00400681 looking at badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01792-00400681-00400844 That's another level.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01793-00400844-00401030 It works with the accrediting bodies.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01794-00401030-00401240 Then there might be organizations that arise,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01795-00401240-00401425 exactly like the one you just described,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01796-00401425-00401716 that arise, that say, "This is really our thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01797-00401716-00401926 "We want to look at each one of these badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01798-00401926-00402106 "and tell you whether or not they're valuable,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01799-00402106-00402269 "from our perspective."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01800-00402269-00402500 Yes, that more than likely will arise,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01801-00402500-00402796 and it will be an essential part of the ecosystem.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01802-00402796-00402964 Whether or not it needs to be right now
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01803-00402964-00403140 is a question, but whether or not
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01804-00403140-00403338 there needs to be a governing body overall
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01805-00403338-00403658 about someone saying this agnostic tool
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01806-00403658-00403965 needs to be used in this specific manner overall,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01807-00403965-00404208 I would say the answer to that is probably no.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01808-00404208-00404563 But for specific industries, for specific contexts,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01809-00404563-00404789 more than likely, that seems to be typically
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01810-00404789-00405027 how our society works.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01811-00405501-00405658 - Hi, thank you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01812-00405658-00405824 I loved your presentation.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01813-00405824-00406082 I myself think that the idea of badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01814-00406082-00406314 is great because I kind of think
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01815-00406314-00406643 that not only in open-source education
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01816-00406643-00407009 and free learning for all,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01817-00407009-00407239 that this is one way to prove that someone
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01818-00407239-00407465 is a lifelong learner rather than just
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01819-00407465-00407688 motivated on getting a job or getting
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01820-00407688-00407864 a degree or whatever.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01821-00407864-00408252 But I do have a kind of fear,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01822-00408252-00408518 as an art historian and someone who studies
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01823-00408518-00408775 visual culture, the one thing we really
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01824-00408775-00409063 haven't talked about is the design of badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01825-00409063-00409395 as icons, logos or brands.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01826-00409395-00409590 It's kind of like the fight I have perpetually
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01827-00409590-00409838 with my 15-year-old son, explaining to him
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01828-00409838-00410069 that Adidas is just as good
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01829-00410069-00410299 of a sneaker as Nike,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01830-00410299-00410571 but he doesn't believe that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01831-00410571-00410784 Unfortunately, visual symbols work on us
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01832-00410784-00411029 in really, really subtle
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01833-00411029-00411227 and subliminal ways.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01834-00411227-00411517 What I worry about is the fact that if this becomes
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01835-00411517-00411895 a shorthand for something, an iconic shorthand,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01836-00411895-00412192 that people who are reviewing job applications
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01837-00412192-00412484 or are reviewing digital resumes
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01838-00412484-00412818 will not click on the badge to get the metadata,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01839-00412818-00413148 but rather will say, "Look, it's the crimson H.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01840-00413148-00413289 "That's Harvard.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01841-00413289-00413654 "I don't even need to go any further."
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01842-00413654-00413811 I understand that will happen,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01843-00413811-00414094 even on a resume with text, that the word
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01844-00414094-00414328 Harvard carries more weight than does,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01845-00414452-00414639 just because that's where I'm from,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01846-00414639-00414918 SUNY Brockport.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01847-00414918-00415155 But I do think it can be problematic
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01848-00415155-00415422 in the long run.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01849-00415422-00415697 We are all, as Steve Jobs proved,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01850-00415697-00415915 creatures seduced by the visual,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01851-00415915-00416087 whether we want to admit it or not,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01852-00416087-00416337 and we're gonna click more frequently on a logo
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01853-00416337-00416644 that seems appealing than on one that doesn't.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01854-00416644-00416857 How much is design and the ability
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01855-00416857-00417131 to pay a good designer to create
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01856-00417131-00417329 your logo going to play into this,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01857-00417329-00417571 I think is something we need to consider as well,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01858-00417571-00417729 not your logo, but your badge.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01859-00417729-00417883 I keep using the word logo because
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01860-00417883-00418030 that's how I see them.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01861-00418030-00418166 I just wanna know your thoughts on that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01862-00418166-00418404 Thank you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01863-00418404-00418583 - My undergrad degree is in design,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01864-00418583-00418790 so you've hit upon something that has been,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01865-00418790-00419138 (laughs) I have thought about quite a bit,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01866-00419138-00419299 quite a bit.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01867-00419299-00419508 I have many, many thoughts and, oh, god,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01868-00419508-00419717 I have so many blog posts that I have yet to write
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01869-00419717-00419997 specifically about the question you've just asked.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01870-00420165-00420436 I think it is a very important question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01871-00420634-00420795 I wanna answer that in two ways.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01872-00420795-00420939 It's a very important question,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01873-00420939-00421200 and that we need to be cognizant of that.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01874-00421200-00421363 There is research that indicates that yes,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01875-00421363-00421531 we're more than likely to click on things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01876-00421531-00421771 that we find
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01877-00421771-00421943 attractive.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01878-00421943-00422198 Yes, it can be used as shorthand.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01879-00422198-00422411 I would also say, on the other hand,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01880-00422411-00422699 there are new things in the way
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01881-00422699-00422882 that we're starting to look at the technology
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01882-00422882-00423039 that underpins badges.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01883-00423039-00423253 Some of what I wrote about a little before
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01884-00423253-00423490 when we talked about the two different languages,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01885-00423655-00423892 the human language, oops,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01886-00423892-00424183 and the machine readable, is that...
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01887-00424406-00424580 When we talked about online,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01888-00424580-00424774 digital resumes a little earlier, I would suggest
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01889-00424774-00424981 that we're moving beyond the digital resume
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01890-00424981-00425190 by a long shot, and that there is no
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01891-00425190-00425342 paper resume anymore.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01892-00425342-00425562 I can't imagine anybody walking in anywhere,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01893-00425562-00425720 well, that's not fair.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01894-00425720-00426028 Very few people use paper resumes these days.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01895-00426028-00426328 I would say that the idea of having something
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01896-00426328-00426603 that is machine readable, that can be scanned,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01897-00426603-00426868 that would actually sort people out in ways
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01898-00426868-00427201 that would be useful, is something that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01899-00427201-00427349 we're considering.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01900-00427349-00427583 I would also say that there is activity
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01901-00427583-00427811 taking place in the U.K. where people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01902-00427811-00428165 have stopped including degrees
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01903-00428165-00428383 as differentiators.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01904-00428383-00428564 That's with Ernst and Young,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01905-00428564-00428825 which is a giant, giant organization,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01906-00428825-00429065 and also with, I think, it's Penguin,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01907-00429065-00429237 it's one of the publishing houses,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01908-00429237-00429421 that have stopped including degrees
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01909-00429421-00429696 as ways that they define who they're going to hire.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01910-00429696-00429961 Again, this is a significant aspect.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01911-00429961-00430193 But if someone has a badge,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01912-00430193-00430357 eventually we may get to that point,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01913-00430357-00430495 where they're gonna stop sorting through
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01914-00430495-00430676 and say if you have a badge that says Harvard,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01915-00430676-00430799 what does that mean?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01916-00430799-00430978 What is the value for that?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01917-00430978-00431308 Also, the idea of having the endorsement level
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01918-00431308-00431628 layer built into that is something that
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01919-00431745-00431894 will play a role.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01920-00431894-00432057 The last thing I would say to you is that we
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01921-00432057-00432349 are starting to look at the blockchain.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01922-00432349-00432636 Wait for the last thing to drop the big thing.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01923-00432636-00432835 We're looking at the blockchain as a way
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01924-00432835-00433078 to develop badges, and one of the questions
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01925-00433078-00433344 is do badges need to have visuals?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01926-00433344-00433483 Why should we compel people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01927-00433483-00433696 to have visuals with badges?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01928-00433696-00433847 When I first heard that, I was a little
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01929-00433847-00434009 taken aback myself, but then I thought,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01930-00434009-00434139 this is a reasonable question.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01931-00434139-00434277 Why should we compel people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01932-00434277-00434468 to have visuals for badges?
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01933-00434468-00434664 That said, I think it is one of the things
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01934-00434664-00435016 that is a differentiator and is useful right now,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01935-00435016-00435199 but down the road, it may be something
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01936-00435199-00435392 that becomes less of an issue.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01937-00435392-00435602 There is a larger question, and there are platforms
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01938-00435602-00435769 that allow people to design badges,
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01939-00435769-00435923 and there are lots and lots
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01940-00435923-00436103 of open-source tools that allow people
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01941-00436103-00436374 to have icons on their badges
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01942-00436374-00436721 that people are unaware of, but that kind
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01943-00436721-00436919 of information about what goes into
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01944-00436919-00437105 the badge and how meaningful or valuable
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01945-00437105-00437273 is it from a visual perspective has yet
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01946-00437273-00437553 to be publicly discussed.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01947-00437553-00437719 - [Woman in black glasses] Thank you.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01948-00437719-00437897 - Thank you so much, Carla.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01949-00437897-00438207 (applause)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01950-00438448-00438654 - (mumbles)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01951-00438654-00438803 You guys have additional questions.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01952-00438803-00438957 Brandon, I know you had your hand up.
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01953-00438957-00439140 (speaks too low to hear)
5UEtIV8c3JQ-01954-00439140-00439349 You can find her in the.
5VwL8_clDZy-00000-00000000-00000200 ទិវារំលឹកខួបសេចក្តីប្រកាសរបស់អង្គរការសហប្រជាជាតិ។
5XB7IZzbO9o-00000-00000041-00000450 Hello, I'm Dr. Jim Lewis and I'm an orthopedic surgeon within Michigan
5XB7IZzbO9o-00001-00000450-00001113 Health, and a member of MidMichigan's comprehensive musculoskeletal team. As an
5XB7IZzbO9o-00002-00001113-00001583 orthopedic surgeon, I'm dedicated to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of
5XB7IZzbO9o-00003-00001583-00002148 injuries, disorders and diseases of the musculoskeletal system. This complex
5XB7IZzbO9o-00004-00002148-00002770 system includes bones, joints, ligaments,  muscles, nerves and tendons. When it comes
5XB7IZzbO9o-00005-00002772-00003243 to patient care, I believe in the importance of establishing relationships
5XB7IZzbO9o-00006-00003243-00003711 based on open communication. One of my goals is to offer a welcoming
5XB7IZzbO9o-00007-00003711-00004232 environment for my patients as well as their family members. Orthopedic surgery
5XB7IZzbO9o-00008-00004232-00004662 is a very hands-on specialty that gives me the unique opportunity to provide
5XB7IZzbO9o-00009-00004662-00005166 patient care at multiple levels. Growing up around my family's collision repair
5XB7IZzbO9o-00010-00005166-00005523 and hot rod business gave me the opportunity to not only learn how to
5XB7IZzbO9o-00011-00005523-00005976 enjoy working with my hands and fixing things, but also building and fostering
5XB7IZzbO9o-00012-00005976-00006515 strong relationships with our customers. I specialize in both general pediatric
5XB7IZzbO9o-00013-00006515-00007008 and adult orthopedics and hold special interest in endurance sports, running and
5XB7IZzbO9o-00014-00007008-00007454 cycling, overuse injuries, as well as serving as team physician and providing
5XB7IZzbO9o-00015-00007454-00007986 sporting event coverage. The most satisfying aspects of my job are making
5XB7IZzbO9o-00016-00007986-00008295 sure that my patients have a comprehensive understanding of their
5XB7IZzbO9o-00017-00008295-00008690 medical needs and utilizing my years of training to provide them with great
5XB7IZzbO9o-00018-00008690-00008936 results.
5cuuDwJjPDE-00000-00000479-00000908 bleeding disorders, we need to assess each of the steps. If the cells are too
5cuuDwJjPDE-00001-00000908-00001388 fragile, that is there is some problem in their connective tissue support then
5cuuDwJjPDE-00002-00001388-00001778 there will be excessive bleeding. But there are many causes for that also like
5cuuDwJjPDE-00003-00001778-00002486 vitamin C deficiency, connective tissue disorders- which make blood vessels very
5cuuDwJjPDE-00004-00002486-00002960 fragile. If there is any problem in platelet plug formation, that will also
5cuuDwJjPDE-00005-00002960-00003563 lead to bleeding disorders. These causes are decreas in platelet count,
5cuuDwJjPDE-00006-00003563-00004070 then if there is problem with platelet adhesion, even if platelet
5cuuDwJjPDE-00007-00004070-00004724 count is normal for example in Von Willebrand Disease  and GP 1B receptor
5cuuDwJjPDE-00008-00004724-00005267 problem.. Then if there is problem with platelet aggregation like in GP2 B
5cuuDwJjPDE-00009-00005267-00005936 3A problems.  Even with aspirin overdose there can be abnormal platelet
5cuuDwJjPDE-00010-00005936-00006437 plau formation because aspirin inhibits thromboxane which is important
5cuuDwJjPDE-00011-00006437-00006923 for these steps -platelet activation and platelet aggregation. Similarly other
5cuuDwJjPDE-00012-00006923-00007427 drug overdose: like ADP receptor antagonist ,GP2b3a receptor
5cuuDwJjPDE-00013-00007427-00007934 antagonists- they will lead to decreased platelet plug formation. Disorders of
5cuuDwJjPDE-00014-00007934-00008516 platelet plaque formation manifests as appearance of petechiae and purpura on
5cuuDwJjPDE-00015-00008516-00009026 skin and mucous membranes. So these spontaneous appearance of small-small
5cuuDwJjPDE-00016-00009026-00009671 red dots due to bleeding in capillaries appear on skin and mucous membranes. The
5cuuDwJjPDE-00017-00009671-00010171 disorders of platelet plug formation  can be assessed by various tests: one is
5cuuDwJjPDE-00018-00010171-00010676 platelet count- so if there is decrease in number of platelet- there will
5cuuDwJjPDE-00019-00010676-00011174 be decreased platelet plug formation. Second is bleeding time which is the
5cuuDwJjPDE-00020-00011174-00011687 time taken for bleeding to stop after an injury. Bleeding disorders can also
5cuuDwJjPDE-00021-00011687-00012131 occur due to disorders of clotting mechanisms, so we need to relook at the
5cuuDwJjPDE-00022-00012131-00012629 clotting pathway- so one limb is the intrinsic pathway and other side is
5cuuDwJjPDE-00023-00012629-00013044 extrinsic pathway and from factor 10th onwards
5cuuDwJjPDE-00024-00013044-00013546 it's a common pathway which is common to both intrinsic and extrinsic pathway. So
5cuuDwJjPDE-00025-00013546-00013969 deficiency of any of these clotting factors can lead to decreased clot
5cuuDwJjPDE-00026-00013969-00014527 formation and bleeding. Very important cause is hemophilia which occurs due to
5cuuDwJjPDE-00027-00014527-00015189 factor 8 and factor 9 deficiency- so factor 8 deficiency is known as
5cuuDwJjPDE-00028-00015189-00015868 hemophilia A and factor 9 deficiency is known as hemophilia B.. Then there can be
5cuuDwJjPDE-00029-00015868-00016354 liver diseases which lead to decrease formation of clotting factors as these
5cuuDwJjPDE-00030-00016354-00016861 are proteins and we know proteins are synthesized in liver. More importantly
5cuuDwJjPDE-00031-00016861-00017347 liver disease also lead to vitamin K deficiency because vitamin K is a fat
5cuuDwJjPDE-00032-00017347-00017827 soluble and for its absorption it requires presence of bile. So
5cuuDwJjPDE-00033-00017827-00018390 liver diseases lead to vitamin K deficiency which is responsible for
5cuuDwJjPDE-00034-00018390-00019159 regeneration of factors 2 7 9 and 10. So these causes will lead to deficiency of
5cuuDwJjPDE-00035-00019601-00020057 clotting factors -so concentration of for clotting factors will be normal but
5cuuDwJjPDE-00036-00020057-00020528 there may be certain inhibitors which inhibit its activity. The problems of
5cuuDwJjPDE-00037-00020528-00021053 clotting pathways have prolonged clotting times. So clotting time
5cuuDwJjPDE-00038-00021053-00021329 is prolonged. Further assessment needs to be done to
5cuuDwJjPDE-00039-00021329-00021719 pinpoint which pathway is involved and which clotting factor is involved. Now
5cuuDwJjPDE-00040-00021719-00022286 extrinsic and common pathways can be assessed by a simple method - taking blood
5cuuDwJjPDE-00041-00022286-00022745 and adding tissue thromboplastin into it and then by finding out how much time
5cuuDwJjPDE-00042-00022745-00023189 it takes the clot. This is known as prothrombin time- In this
5cuuDwJjPDE-00043-00023189-00023684 we are adding this factor 3 that is tissue thromboplastin and activating
5cuuDwJjPDE-00044-00023684-00024472 extrinsic pathway. So if any of these clotting factors factor 7, 10, 5, 2, 1 are
5cuuDwJjPDE-00045-00024472-00024953 deficient or are inhibited- they will be prolonged prothrombin time. Intrinsic
5cuuDwJjPDE-00046-00024953-00025484 pathway is assessed by activating factor 12 and this is known as activated
5cuuDwJjPDE-00047-00025484-00026004 partial thromboplastin time. So any of the factors of intrinsic
5cuuDwJjPDE-00048-00026004-00026499 and common pathway if they're affected- APTT will be prolonged. So we can
5cuuDwJjPDE-00049-00026499-00027012 deduce from that when common pathway factors are affected- both APTT
5cuuDwJjPDE-00050-00027012-00027486 and PT will be prolonged. Now another assessment known as thrombin
5cuuDwJjPDE-00051-00027486-00027996 time assesses the function of thrombin that is time taken for conversion of
5cuuDwJjPDE-00052-00027996-00028530 fibrinogen to fibrin after addition of thrombin. Further assessment involves
5cuuDwJjPDE-00053-00028530-00029154 specific factor assays. Presence of inhibitors of clotting factors is
5cuuDwJjPDE-00054-00029154-00029814 assessed by mixing studies : the principle is simple that when we are suspecting
5cuuDwJjPDE-00055-00029814-00030267 any clotting factor disorders these can be corrected by replacing that
5cuuDwJjPDE-00056-00030267-00030741 specific clotting factors. However if there is presence of inhibitors they
5cuuDwJjPDE-00057-00030741-00031161 will block the function of that transfused clotting factor- so in mixing
5cuuDwJjPDE-00058-00031161-00031680 studies patients plasma is mixed with normal plasma
5cuuDwJjPDE-00059-00031680-00032123 so this normal plasma will have that deficient clotting factor. If our
5cuuDwJjPDE-00060-00032123-00032775 assessment is corrected : PT and PTT which were abnormal before if they
5cuuDwJjPDE-00061-00032775-00033156 are corrected that means clotting factors present in normal plasma have
5cuuDwJjPDE-00062-00033156-00033591 corrected the problem. However, if there is no improvement
5cuuDwJjPDE-00063-00033591-00034044 that means these clotting factors are not able to correct the problem. Now
5cuuDwJjPDE-00064-00034044-00034527 this is due to the presence of inhibitors in the patient's plasma. So
5cuuDwJjPDE-00065-00034527-00034974 whatever normal clotting factors are there, they are also inhibited by these
5cuuDwJjPDE-00066-00034974-00035529 inhibitors. So we have discussed a lot of assessment strategies for platelet
5cuuDwJjPDE-00067-00035529-00036168 function.- We talked about bleeding time, platelet count. Then for clotting factors
5cuuDwJjPDE-00068-00036168-00036675 we talked about prothombin time for extrinsic pathway, activated partial
5cuuDwJjPDE-00069-00036675-00037113 thromboplastin time for intrinsic pathway, clotting time prolonged in both.
5cuuDwJjPDE-00070-00037113-00037611 We talked about thrombin time taken for conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin..
5cuuDwJjPDE-00071-00037611-00038271 and we also spoke about specific factor assays. So these are the major assessment
5cuuDwJjPDE-00072-00038271-00038774 strategies for various bleeding disorders
5e_c7NeX6DA-00000-00000139-00000483 This morning we look at the Philippians chapter three verses4-11,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00001-00000483-00000819 as we consider Love Speaks Sacrificially.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00002-00000819-00001221 Paul found that all of his human ambition was nothing as compared
5e_c7NeX6DA-00003-00001221-00001713 to knowing Jesus. Jesus's sacrifice prompts us to love each other
5e_c7NeX6DA-00004-00001713-00002348 sacrificially. Grace, mercy and peace be yours today from God our Father and
5e_c7NeX6DA-00005-00002348-00002485 from our Lord and Savior,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00006-00002485-00003038 Jesus Christ, amen. The text today from Philippians chapter 3
5e_c7NeX6DA-00007-00003038-00003447 beginning at the second part of the fourth verse and continuing through the
5e_c7NeX6DA-00008-00003447-00003510 11th.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00009-00003510-00004082 Paul writes: "If anyone else thinks he has reasons to put
5e_c7NeX6DA-00010-00004082-00004643 confidence in the flesh, I have more: Circumcised on the eighth day; of the
5e_c7NeX6DA-00011-00004643-00004878 people of Israel; of the tribe of Benjamin;
5e_c7NeX6DA-00012-00004878-00005227 a Hebrew of Hebrews; in regard to the law,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00013-00005227-00005600 a Pharisee; as for zeal, persecuting the Church;
5e_c7NeX6DA-00014-00005600-00005975 as for legalistic righteousness, faultless.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00015-00005975-00006567 But whatever was to my profit I now consider loss for the sake of Christ.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00016-00006567-00007006 What is more, I consider everything a loss compared to the surpassing
5e_c7NeX6DA-00017-00007006-00007104 greatness
5e_c7NeX6DA-00018-00007104-00007504 of knowing Christ Jesus, my Lord, for whose sake
5e_c7NeX6DA-00019-00007504-00007897 I have lost all things. I consider them rubbish
5e_c7NeX6DA-00020-00007897-00008404 that I may gain Christ and be found in Him not having a righteousness of my own
5e_c7NeX6DA-00021-00008404-00008547 that comes from the law,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00022-00008547-00008847 but that which is through faith in Christ,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00023-00008847-00009210 the righteousness that comes from God and is my faith.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00024-00009210-00009690 I want to know Christ and the power of His resurrection
5e_c7NeX6DA-00025-00009690-00010104 and the fellowship of sharing in his sufferings, becoming like him in his
5e_c7NeX6DA-00026-00010104-00010239 death and so
5e_c7NeX6DA-00027-00010239-00010571 somehow to attain to the resurrection
5e_c7NeX6DA-00028-00010571-00011151 from the dead."  So far the text this morning.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00029-00011151-00011530 Today we're talking about love.  Love speaks
5e_c7NeX6DA-00030-00011530-00012010 sacrificially, and this is certainly the season to talk about
5e_c7NeX6DA-00031-00012010-00012604 sacrifice, isn't it? You know, last August as school was beginning,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00032-00012604-00012969 a lot of people headed off for college,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00033-00012969-00013437 some for seminary and a number for high school.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00034-00013437-00014053 People went to Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary in Mequon, Wisconsin
5e_c7NeX6DA-00035-00014053-00014400 or Martin Luther College in New Ulm, Minnesota.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00036-00014400-00014878 Some of the high school students that are looking to perhaps
5e_c7NeX6DA-00037-00014878-00015290 being in the public ministry - teachers, pastors,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00038-00015290-00015593 staff ministers - went to one of our
5e_c7NeX6DA-00039-00015593-00016061 prep schools, either Michigan Lutheran Seminary in Saginaw
5e_c7NeX6DA-00040-00016061-00016372 or Luther Prep in Watertown, Wisconsin.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00041-00016372-00016717 That's a sacrifice
5e_c7NeX6DA-00042-00016717-00017189 for many families.  If you had a child that
5e_c7NeX6DA-00043-00017189-00017497 decided they were going to be a teacher, may be a pastor,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00044-00017497-00017804 and they went off to high school...
5e_c7NeX6DA-00045-00017804-00018316 quite a young age to leave home... they would be there four years.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00046-00018316-00018715 And then four more years at Martin Luther.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00047-00018715-00019251 That's eight years, if they went the full route to prepare
5e_c7NeX6DA-00048-00019251-00019732 to be a teacher.  But if they were going to be a pastor,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00049-00019732-00020043 it would probably be 12 years
5e_c7NeX6DA-00050-00020043-00020498 before they would really know the reuniting
5e_c7NeX6DA-00051-00020498-00020941 of family.  Doesn't mean families don't try to get up there.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00052-00020941-00021510 Doesn't mean student don't go home on break. But for nine months out of the year
5e_c7NeX6DA-00053-00021510-00022060 they're apart, aren't they? They're doing things that are important up there,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00054-00022060-00022439 and, nevertheless, families are not sitting together around the dinner table.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00055-00022439-00022806 They're giving up being at events together that are
5e_c7NeX6DA-00056-00022806-00023322 important.  Parents are sacrificing money for tuition,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00057-00023322-00023493 money for books,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00058-00023493-00023795 and rooms.  It's a lot of sacrifice.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00059-00023795-00024115 But we don't want to just focus
5e_c7NeX6DA-00060-00024115-00024632 on the sacrifice of some of the young people in our synod as they prepare.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00061-00024632-00024993 Leaving home at 14.   But think about
5e_c7NeX6DA-00062-00024993-00025604 other examples of sacrifice.  This morning we were looking at the weather.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00063-00025604-00025910 Weather's been an interesting thing the last week, hasn't it?
5e_c7NeX6DA-00064-00025910-00026260 And there on the front page of  weather.com,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00065-00026260-00026639 it has a picture of a bald eagle,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00066-00026639-00026939 sitting there, camera on the nest,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00067-00026939-00027449 hunched over her eggs ...well, seemingly hunched over her eggs.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00068-00027449-00027752 At the beginning all there is on the nest is a gigantic
5e_c7NeX6DA-00069-00027752-00028414 pile of snow. You know, that bird will not leave those eggs, no matter what happens.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00070-00028414-00028900 Pretty soon you see that eagle's head, that beak and then the head, popping up out of
5e_c7NeX6DA-00071-00028900-00028958 the snow
5e_c7NeX6DA-00072-00028958-00029361 and shaking itself off.  And then the bird stands up,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00073-00029361-00029824 stretches its legs, pushes away some stretch its legs,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00074-00029824-00030033 (Did I say eggs?)
5e_c7NeX6DA-00075-00030033-00030443 puts its wings out, cleans them off, and then
5e_c7NeX6DA-00076-00030443-00030918 sits back down on the eggs... snow surrounding her.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00077-00030918-00031244 Sacrifice
5e_c7NeX6DA-00078-00031244-00031600 is a part of life, and yet there
5e_c7NeX6DA-00079-00031600-00032116 is no greater sacrifice in all of creation
5e_c7NeX6DA-00080-00032116-00032477 than we see in this Scripture as
5e_c7NeX6DA-00081-00032477-00032834 Christ the Lord gives up
5e_c7NeX6DA-00082-00032834-00033406 his glorious throne in heaven, takes on our humanity,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00083-00033406-00033915 becomes one of us here, and lives
5e_c7NeX6DA-00084-00033915-00034311 our life, our
5e_c7NeX6DA-00085-00034311-00034812 human life here on Earth. With all the hunger,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00086-00034812-00035296 all of the challenges, all the struggles, that come with it,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00087-00035296-00035656 and he did perfectly.  He kept
5e_c7NeX6DA-00088-00035656-00036033 every one of the commandments that we heard read this morning
5e_c7NeX6DA-00089-00036033-00036609 in the old testament lesson. In his thoughts,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00090-00036609-00037149 in his words, and in his deeds.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00091-00037149-00037506 We can't even keep our thoughts under control,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00092-00037506-00037825 can we? We've used the example before:
5e_c7NeX6DA-00093-00037825-00038159 But if I told you not to think of a zebra,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00094-00038159-00038515 the very thing that pops in your mind is a zebra.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00095-00038515-00038869 If you tell a child not to run around the pool, the child
5e_c7NeX6DA-00096-00038869-00039194 runs around the pool.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00097-00039194-00039640 That's what our fallen nature is.  But Jesus himself,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00098-00039640-00039977 totally human, was
5e_c7NeX6DA-00099-00039977-00040355 able to keep the law
5e_c7NeX6DA-00100-00040355-00040804 perfectly, and not just for himself, but for you and I.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00101-00040804-00041267 Because it was required of us, wasn't it? To keep that law
5e_c7NeX6DA-00102-00041267-00041798 in every way, from the moment of conception to the moment death.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00103-00041798-00042199 One sin
5e_c7NeX6DA-00104-00042199-00042539 brings death.  One sin
5e_c7NeX6DA-00105-00042539-00042839 in a life makes that person
5e_c7NeX6DA-00106-00042839-00043197 a sinner. A sinner has no salvation
5e_c7NeX6DA-00107-00043197-00043575 apart from the cross of Christ but only  death
5e_c7NeX6DA-00108-00043575-00044027 and pain and torment in hell.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00109-00044027-00044530 But Christ endured it for us.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00110-00044530-00044891 He endured the trial, the suffering,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00111-00044891-00045383 the pain, and the crucifixion, so that on his shoulders,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00112-00045383-00045876 your sin and mine might be forgiven.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00113-00045876-00046353 The guilt of that sin destroyed. Now the proverb says to us,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00114-00046353-00046682 a righteous man sins seven times a day.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00115-00046682-00047175 I think that's conservative. But if we use that number, seven
5e_c7NeX6DA-00116-00047175-00047612 sins a day, times seven days, forty nine sins a week,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00117-00047612-00047932 times seven weeks.  Well, I...just forget it...
5e_c7NeX6DA-00118-00047932-00048438 it's like, two hundred and some thousand sins a the year. 
5e_c7NeX6DA-00119-00048438-00048917 And all we have to do is sin once,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00120-00048917-00049565 and it's all over. We look at sacrifice today.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00121-00049565-00049952 We talk about the importance and sacrifice. We know and understand
5e_c7NeX6DA-00122-00049952-00050157 sacrifice in our lives
5e_c7NeX6DA-00123-00050157-00050482 because parents are sacrificing for children;
5e_c7NeX6DA-00124-00050482-00050889 children are sacrificing for parents;
5e_c7NeX6DA-00125-00050889-00051308 people sacrificing for each other
5e_c7NeX6DA-00126-00051308-00051728 in little ways all the time.  But
5e_c7NeX6DA-00127-00051728-00052130 Paul relates to us and to the Philippians
5e_c7NeX6DA-00128-00052130-00052474 that his life before Christ
5e_c7NeX6DA-00129-00052474-00052895 was one of selfish
5e_c7NeX6DA-00130-00052895-00053365 sacrifice and that's what we have apart from Christ.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00131-00053365-00053922 Selfish sacrifice. He gives us examples.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00132-00053922-00054276 Paul, you know, was named Saul
5e_c7NeX6DA-00133-00054276-00054623 at birth. That was his Hebrew name.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00134-00054623-00055157 Saul said he was an exemplary Hebrew among the Hebrews.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00135-00055157-00055488 He was not of mixed lineage. He could
5e_c7NeX6DA-00136-00055488-00055839 follow his family's pure ancestry
5e_c7NeX6DA-00137-00055839-00056188 all the way back to the tribe of Benjamin,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00138-00056188-00056654 who was the child of Jacob, whose name got changed to Israel.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00139-00056654-00056994 Not only that, but in
5e_c7NeX6DA-00140-00056994-00057309 everything he was observant.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00141-00057309-00057765 He was observant and so dedicated, in fact,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00142-00057765-00058098 he was one of the Hasadeen, faithful ones.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00143-00058098-00058526 He became a Pharisee, and there was nothing against him
5e_c7NeX6DA-00144-00058526-00058845 as a Pharisee because he zealously
5e_c7NeX6DA-00145-00058845-00059166 upheld that role as a leader
5e_c7NeX6DA-00146-00059166-00059490 in Israel. Not only so,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00147-00059490-00059922 not only was he progressing among... beyond those of his age
5e_c7NeX6DA-00148-00059922-00060294 who were Pharisees, but he was so zealous
5e_c7NeX6DA-00149-00060294-00060651 that he even persecuted the church of Christ.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00150-00060651-00061148 And we know about his conversion as he took letters of arrest to Damascus
5e_c7NeX6DA-00151-00061148-00061649 in order to seek out Christians there and hold them back to Jerusalem for
5e_c7NeX6DA-00152-00061649-00061724 trial.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00153-00061724-00061927 He was a Jew's
5e_c7NeX6DA-00154-00061927-00062623 Jew, so to speak, and from the Jewish point of view there was not one thing
5e_c7NeX6DA-00155-00062623-00063302 that could be held to his account. He had the respect
5e_c7NeX6DA-00156-00063302-00063646 of his, of
5e_c7NeX6DA-00157-00063646-00064110 his superiors...Well...
5e_c7NeX6DA-00158-00064110-00064513 what does Paul say today? He tells us,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00159-00064513-00064941 "Whatever was to my profit I now consider loss
5e_c7NeX6DA-00160-00064941-00065359 for the sake of Christ. What is more, I consider everything
5e_c7NeX6DA-00161-00065359-00065853 a loss compared to the surpassing greatness of knowing Christ Jesus, my Lord,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00162-00065853-00066303 for whose sake I have lost all things. I consider them rubbish
5e_c7NeX6DA-00163-00066303-00066626 that I may gain Christ
5e_c7NeX6DA-00164-00066626-00067234 and be found in him.  Not having a righteousness of my own
5e_c7NeX6DA-00165-00067234-00067634 that comes from the law, but that which is through faith in Christ."
5e_c7NeX6DA-00166-00067634-00068314 He walked away from it all. He walked away from his pride.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00167-00068314-00068748 He walked away from his power.  He walked away from his wealth.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00168-00068748-00069203 Everything that was to his glory,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00169-00069203-00069698 self-serving glory as a Pharisee. And what did he do?
5e_c7NeX6DA-00170-00069698-00070214 By the power of the Spirit working through the Word,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00171-00070214-00070643 he emptied himself.  Can't do it on your own.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00172-00070643-00071061 We might try and be more humble in our lives.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00173-00071061-00071449 We might try to do better at helping people.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00174-00071449-00071803 But all those things have a personal desire.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00175-00071803-00072112 And in fact when we,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00176-00072112-00072514 apart from Christ, try and be humble, we're really proud about it.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00177-00072514-00072876 In fact, we brag about our humility, don't we?
5e_c7NeX6DA-00178-00072876-00073241 Because that human nature just won't go away.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00179-00073241-00073525 But with Christ,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00180-00073525-00074042 who takes us to the cross,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00181-00074042-00074399 with Christ who nails our selfish pride
5e_c7NeX6DA-00182-00074399-00074754 and ambition and all the things that tempt us in this world,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00183-00074754-00075166 to that cross.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00184-00075166-00075569 Who fills us through the Word with his spirit and enables us
5e_c7NeX6DA-00185-00075569-00075977 to follow him. With Christ
5e_c7NeX6DA-00186-00075977-00076315 he takes that Old
5e_c7NeX6DA-00187-00076315-00076812 Adam and he drowns it.  He drowns it in the water
5e_c7NeX6DA-00188-00076812-00077298 of our baptism. And what arises
5e_c7NeX6DA-00189-00077298-00077727 is the new man, Romans says.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00190-00077727-00078052 The new person, the new you,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00191-00078052-00078435 remade in Christ Jesus.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00192-00078435-00078790 So we look around at those things
5e_c7NeX6DA-00193-00078790-00079178 that are self righteous, and you know what?
5e_c7NeX6DA-00194-00079178-00079582 If I had a children's sermon
5e_c7NeX6DA-00195-00079582-00079935 and I had a baby at home, I might bring in a full diaper.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00196-00079935-00080311 Because that's exactly what all of our
5e_c7NeX6DA-00197-00080311-00080783 personal selfish righteousness is like - the dirt in a diaper.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00198-00080783-00081115 So...
5e_c7NeX6DA-00199-00081115-00081640 how do we move beyond it?
5e_c7NeX6DA-00200-00081640-00082105 Not on our own.  But only in Christ.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00201-00082105-00082495 You know, it says in the Scripture that
5e_c7NeX6DA-00202-00082495-00082830 all of our worldly priorities, whatever they may be - 
5e_c7NeX6DA-00203-00082830-00083103 sports... video games...
5e_c7NeX6DA-00204-00083103-00083409 all of those things are of
5e_c7NeX6DA-00205-00083409-00083882 no use.  Parents, if we look at our lives,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00206-00083882-00084194 when we brag about our kids,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00207-00084194-00084713 what they can accomplish, their sports ability, their musical abilities, this
5e_c7NeX6DA-00208-00084713-00084772 and that,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00209-00084772-00085141 but what is the most important thing in their life
5e_c7NeX6DA-00210-00085141-00085596 and in your life as a Christian? That
5e_c7NeX6DA-00211-00085596-00086224 thing which makes you a child of God? All the rest
5e_c7NeX6DA-00212-00086224-00086559 is far less important than
5e_c7NeX6DA-00213-00086559-00086953 that gift of faith. And so it's not surprising
5e_c7NeX6DA-00214-00086953-00087279 then that Jesus tells us to love him
5e_c7NeX6DA-00215-00087279-00087710 with our whole heart, but not on our own power but by his
5e_c7NeX6DA-00216-00087710-00088078 power. Like the rich young ruler,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00217-00088078-00088516 we want to do good, but we can't do it without Christ.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00218-00088516-00088907 So, Paul says, "What is more,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00219-00088907-00089376 I consider everything a loss
5e_c7NeX6DA-00220-00089376-00089723 compared to the surpassing greatness
5e_c7NeX6DA-00221-00089723-00090053 of knowing Christ Jesus,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00222-00090053-00090476 my Lord.  The real value in life,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00223-00090476-00090945 the real value in my life is knowing
5e_c7NeX6DA-00224-00090945-00091294 Christ. Because when you know Christ,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00225-00091294-00091621 not just that Jesus died for the sins of the world,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00226-00091621-00091933 but when you know Christ, and you can say
5e_c7NeX6DA-00227-00091933-00092404 Jesus died for me;
5e_c7NeX6DA-00228-00092404-00092979 when that head knowledge is translated into heart knowledge
5e_c7NeX6DA-00229-00092979-00093368 that twelve inches changes everything in perspective,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00230-00093368-00093754 and now we understand what real love is.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00231-00093754-00094286 Real love.  Not conditional love.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00232-00094286-00094663 Not human love. Not the love of Hollywood,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00233-00094663-00095079 as it's portrayed on the screen. But real
5e_c7NeX6DA-00234-00095079-00095407 love. Unconditional.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00235-00095407-00095749 Sacrificing fully.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00236-00095749-00096125 Accepting love.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00237-00096125-00096598 The love of Christ for you, and the power  of that word in your life enables you
5e_c7NeX6DA-00238-00096598-00097031 to speak that love to others.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00239-00097031-00097398 He goes on in verses 10 and 11 to say,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00240-00097398-00097831 "I want to know Christ and the power of His resurrection and the fellowship of sharing
5e_c7NeX6DA-00241-00097831-00097948 in his sufferings,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00242-00097948-00098266 becoming like him in his death
5e_c7NeX6DA-00243-00098266-00098656 and so somehow to obtain to the resurrection
5e_c7NeX6DA-00244-00098656-00099130 of the dead." This morning Paul isn't encouraging you
5e_c7NeX6DA-00245-00099130-00099563 to walk away from your life, to leave your job, to leave your family,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00246-00099563-00100084 to become...emptying your bank accounts. He's not calling you to do that.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00247-00100084-00100404 But he's telling you that these things are only means.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00248-00100404-00100718 They're means that God has gifted you with in
5e_c7NeX6DA-00249-00100718-00101225 order that you may have your vocation and that little circle of life, where
5e_c7NeX6DA-00250-00101225-00101292 you live,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00251-00101292-00101661 to share his love with others.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00252-00101661-00101986 It may have to be done
5e_c7NeX6DA-00253-00101986-00102327 sacrificially. It may have to be done
5e_c7NeX6DA-00254-00102327-00102702 at the cross, but we have to put away
5e_c7NeX6DA-00255-00102702-00103175 our selfishness, our pride, our arrogance;
5e_c7NeX6DA-00256-00103175-00103604 empty ourselves of all that is,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00257-00103604-00104003 and allow Christ through faith
5e_c7NeX6DA-00258-00104003-00104325 and the power of His word to fill us.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00259-00104325-00104657 THEN,  faith, active in love,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00260-00104657-00105027 fills us with biblical understanding in the wisdom of God.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00261-00105027-00105345 We're able to set biblical priorities in our lives,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00262-00105345-00105757 and we're enabled by Christ and his sacrifice
5e_c7NeX6DA-00263-00105757-00106130 to speak of His love sacrificially.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00264-00106130-00106433 The power of Jesus' resurrection,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00265-00106433-00106802 the miracle of miracles is that some time in the future
5e_c7NeX6DA-00266-00106802-00106898 I will rise from the dead.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00267-00106898-00107482 You will rise, too. Everything around you, that you see, is passing away.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00268-00107482-00107810 It will not last.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00269-00107810-00108430 But the one thing that does last is all that is done
5e_c7NeX6DA-00270-00108430-00108842 in faith for Christ.  Different type of
5e_c7NeX6DA-00271-00108842-00109347 wealth. Not money. Not all the symbols that money can buy.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00272-00109347-00109859 Not to the earthly honor and glory of friends and peers.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00273-00109859-00110179 It's a wealth that comes from faith.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00274-00110179-00110616 It's the gift and the symbols of that faith.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00275-00110616-00111016 As Jesus prepares the eternal mansions where you live.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00276-00111016-00111513 And it's the honor and the
5e_c7NeX6DA-00277-00111513-00112016 respect and the love of God for you in Christ Jesus, our Lord.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00278-00112016-00112485 It's a wealth that can't be calculated with human...
5e_c7NeX6DA-00279-00112485-00112969 in human terms.  But it's a wealth
5e_c7NeX6DA-00280-00112969-00113330 that lasts forever.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00281-00113330-00113645 So the challenge this morning
5e_c7NeX6DA-00282-00113645-00114173 be in the Word. Know your Lord
5e_c7NeX6DA-00283-00114173-00114648 intimately.  And don't to be afraid
5e_c7NeX6DA-00284-00114648-00115053 to speak of his love, his love for you.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00285-00115053-00115360 And His love for others,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00286-00115360-00116060 for that kind of love, that love is sacrificial love.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00287-00116245-00116615 And that love speaks sacrificially. In Jesus' name,
5e_c7NeX6DA-00288-00116615-00117023 Amen.  If you'd like to hear more on this or any other topic, please find us
5e_c7NeX6DA-00289-00117023-00117089 on the web
5e_c7NeX6DA-00290-00117089-00117425 at immanuelnrh.net.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00291-00117425-00117734 Please join us for worship Sunday mornings at 9 a.m.
5e_c7NeX6DA-00292-00117734-00118139 Bible class and Sunday school at 10:30 a.m.
5fZirHLLkJA-00000-00000000-00000249 - Let's talk about significant figures
5fZirHLLkJA-00001-00000249-00000504 and multiplication or division.
5fZirHLLkJA-00002-00000504-00000612 What is the rule? (button clicking)
5fZirHLLkJA-00003-00000612-00001101 This time, the rule is keep the fewest number
5fZirHLLkJA-00004-00001101-00001251 of significant figures.
5fZirHLLkJA-00005-00002244-00002643 Keep the fewest number of sig figs in the calculation.
5fZirHLLkJA-00006-00003165-00003585 Now I'm gonna set up a typical chemistry calculation here.
5fZirHLLkJA-00007-00003585-00003792 It's not gonna make sense to us yet,
5fZirHLLkJA-00008-00003894-00004149 but if we were to do a calculation,
5fZirHLLkJA-00009-00004149-00004581 we might have 1.65 grams of magnesium.
5fZirHLLkJA-00010-00004954-00005169 And we might use the molar mass of magnesium,
5fZirHLLkJA-00011-00005169-00005578 which is 24.30 grams of magnesium
5fZirHLLkJA-00012-00005886-00005991 for one mole.
5fZirHLLkJA-00013-00006230-00006396 There might be a reaction that lets us know
5fZirHLLkJA-00014-00006396-00006636 that for every one mole of magnesium
5fZirHLLkJA-00015-00006636-00006951 there are two moles of hydrochloric acid.
5fZirHLLkJA-00016-00007070-00007570 And then there might be 0.6742 moles
5fZirHLLkJA-00017-00007608-00007947 of hydrochloric acid per one liter of solution.
5fZirHLLkJA-00018-00008084-00008367 And again, this is not a calculation that we've done yet,
5fZirHLLkJA-00019-00008367-00008664 but it has lots of numbers in them. (laughing)
5fZirHLLkJA-00020-00008664-00008874 And these are numbers that we'll see.
5fZirHLLkJA-00021-00008874-00009030 So it's good practice.
5fZirHLLkJA-00022-00009030-00009530 All right, so let's just talk about sig figs here.
5fZirHLLkJA-00023-00009621-00010121 So it turns out that these two numbers are counted numbers,
5fZirHLLkJA-00024-00010584-00010762 which means they are exact
5fZirHLLkJA-00025-00011037-00011319 and have infinite sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00026-00011808-00012114 We talked about exact and inexact numbers before.
5fZirHLLkJA-00027-00012114-00012327 We talked about how they have infinite sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00028-00012327-00012519 This is where the payoff occurs
5fZirHLLkJA-00029-00012519-00012938 because this two and this one have infinite sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00030-00012938-00013322 They do not limit the number of sig figs
5fZirHLLkJA-00031-00013322-00013446 in this fewest part.
5fZirHLLkJA-00032-00013596-00013800 Then from there-
5fZirHLLkJA-00033-00013800-00014109 Oh, and the same thing for this one here.
5fZirHLLkJA-00034-00014109-00014556 This one and this one are counted numbers as well.
5fZirHLLkJA-00035-00014916-00015210 They will not limit the number of sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00036-00015210-00015603 So we're trying to say here there are 24.30 grams
5fZirHLLkJA-00037-00015603-00015978 of magnesium per one, exactly one mole.
5fZirHLLkJA-00038-00015978-00016401 And any error in this is actually in the 24.30 part.
5fZirHLLkJA-00039-00016554-00017022 All right, so now we have four sig figs for this number.
5fZirHLLkJA-00040-00017022-00017166 These are measured numbers,
5fZirHLLkJA-00041-00017166-00017589 four sig figs and three sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00042-00017841-00018090 So the smallest number of sig figs
5fZirHLLkJA-00043-00018090-00018417 in our answer will be three.
5fZirHLLkJA-00044-00018417-00018567 So in our calculation is three.
5fZirHLLkJA-00045-00018567-00018876 That means our answer will have three sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00046-00019854-00020130 And just to show you what that answer will be,
5fZirHLLkJA-00047-00020130-00020367 again, we don't know how to do this calculation yet,
5fZirHLLkJA-00048-00020367-00020832 but we will see it in this course, 1.65.
5fZirHLLkJA-00049-00020832-00021198 So I like to multiply all the numbers across the top first
5fZirHLLkJA-00050-00021198-00021459 then divide by all the numbers on the bottom.
5fZirHLLkJA-00051-00021459-00021720 I've got times one, which doesn't matter,
5fZirHLLkJA-00052-00021720-00022080 times two, which doesn't change my answer anyway.
5fZirHLLkJA-00053-00022080-00022580 And then times one, which I won't do, then divide by-
5fZirHLLkJA-00054-00022770-00022875 There's my divide by.
5fZirHLLkJA-00055-00023004-00023235 24.3.
5fZirHLLkJA-00056-00023235-00023517 I don't need that last zero for the calculator,
5fZirHLLkJA-00057-00023517-00023760 though it doesn't hurt if you put it in either.
5fZirHLLkJA-00058-00023760-00024204 And then divide by 0.6742.
5fZirHLLkJA-00059-00024579-00024735 And my answer here,
5fZirHLLkJA-00060-00024735-00025062 which will be in units of liters
5fZirHLLkJA-00061-00025062-00025344 because my grams of magnesium cancel,
5fZirHLLkJA-00062-00025344-00025596 my moles of magnesium cancel,
5fZirHLLkJA-00063-00025596-00025812 and my moles of HCl cancel.
5fZirHLLkJA-00064-00025812-00026301 My answer will be liters, 0.20.
5fZirHLLkJA-00065-00026301-00026619 Well, we said our answer was to three sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00066-00026619-00026789 This next digit's a four,
5fZirHLLkJA-00067-00026789-00026964 so we don't have to round anything.
5fZirHLLkJA-00068-00027129-00027291 And our final answer here
5fZirHLLkJA-00069-00027291-00027693 to three sig figs is 0.201 liters.
5fZirHLLkJA-00070-00027814-00027913 (calculator clanking)
5fZirHLLkJA-00071-00027913-00028119 (page rustling)
5fZirHLLkJA-00072-00028119-00028413 Now let's determine the density of canola oil.
5fZirHLLkJA-00073-00028413-00028913 So density is going to be d equals mass over volume.
5fZirHLLkJA-00074-00029826-00030014 And we're gonna do this because this allows us
5fZirHLLkJA-00075-00030014-00030420 to do both sets, additions or subtraction,
5fZirHLLkJA-00076-00030420-00030669 and division in this case.
5fZirHLLkJA-00077-00030669-00030920 I've got an empty graduated cylinder,
5fZirHLLkJA-00078-00030920-00031164 and it weighs 26.64.
5fZirHLLkJA-00079-00031164-00031427 I fill it up with some canola oil,
5fZirHLLkJA-00080-00031427-00031794 and now it weighs 28.24 grams.
5fZirHLLkJA-00081-00031794-00032039 The difference between these two is going to be
5fZirHLLkJA-00082-00032039-00032223 the mass of my canola oil.
5fZirHLLkJA-00083-00032952-00033195 I am writing these lecture notes up at my house,
5fZirHLLkJA-00084-00033195-00033402 hence the fruits and the canola oil.
5fZirHLLkJA-00085-00033547-00034047 28.24, 26.64, these are both grams.
5fZirHLLkJA-00086-00034361-00034596 So to find the mass, I have to subtract them.
5fZirHLLkJA-00087-00034698-00034797 That'll give me-
5fZirHLLkJA-00088-00034959-00035337 Right, so the 26.64 is just the graduated cylinder,
5fZirHLLkJA-00089-00035454-00035745 and I always use my calculator to do this.
5fZirHLLkJA-00090-00035865-00036278 28.24 minus 26.64.
5fZirHLLkJA-00091-00036480-00036795 I get, ah, my calculator says 1.6,
5fZirHLLkJA-00092-00037125-00037348 but I draw my line
5fZirHLLkJA-00093-00037488-00037803 and I get that I need that last zero
5fZirHLLkJA-00094-00037803-00038100 because my answer needs to have three significant figures.
5fZirHLLkJA-00095-00038196-00038475 Calculators do not do scientific figures.
5fZirHLLkJA-00096-00038475-00038886 But while calculators are true friends in this course,
5fZirHLLkJA-00097-00038886-00039201 we need to know how to do significant figures too.
5fZirHLLkJA-00098-00039201-00039471 All right, so this is the mass of canola oil.
5fZirHLLkJA-00099-00039471-00039681 That's gonna go in the numerator.
5fZirHLLkJA-00100-00039681-00040134 The volume of canola oil right here is going to be-
5fZirHLLkJA-00101-00040134-00040416 Well, we're looking straight across.
5fZirHLLkJA-00102-00040635-00040899 Took my photo of this straight across.
5fZirHLLkJA-00103-00040899-00041232 And the meniscus, the bottom of the meniscus is right there.
5fZirHLLkJA-00104-00041232-00041397 Let's see, 1, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8.
5fZirHLLkJA-00105-00041787-00042021 I'm gonna go with 1.81 milliliters.
5fZirHLLkJA-00106-00042192-00042507 You could go with 1.82 milliliters as well.
5fZirHLLkJA-00107-00042507-00042705 I don't think you can go with 1.80.
5fZirHLLkJA-00108-00042705-00042876 It is above that line.
5fZirHLLkJA-00109-00043101-00043344 And again, there are multiple correct answers
5fZirHLLkJA-00110-00043344-00043725 for this within the experimental error
5fZirHLLkJA-00111-00043725-00043938 or uncertainty for this calculation.
5fZirHLLkJA-00112-00044049-00044508 Anyway, so d is gonna be mass over volume.
5fZirHLLkJA-00113-00044508-00044860 It's gonna be 1.60 grams
5fZirHLLkJA-00114-00045063-00045543 over 1.81 grams.
5fZirHLLkJA-00115-00045675-00045846 Wait a minute, sorry, milliliters.
5fZirHLLkJA-00116-00046035-00046535 Doing this math, I get 1.6, 1.60 divided by 1.81.
5fZirHLLkJA-00117-00047277-00047601 All right, sig figs.
5fZirHLLkJA-00118-00047601-00047718 I have three and three.
5fZirHLLkJA-00119-00047718-00048129 So my final answer must have three sig figs, 0.884,
5fZirHLLkJA-00120-00048774-00049005 and none of my units cancel.
5fZirHLLkJA-00121-00049005-00049374 Density does have units of grams per milliliter,
5fZirHLLkJA-00122-00049374-00049662 0.884 grams per milliliter.
5fZirHLLkJA-00123-00049809-00049961 All right.
5fZirHLLkJA-00124-00049961-00050075 (page rustling)
5fZirHLLkJA-00125-00050075-00050193 Let's do it again.
5fZirHLLkJA-00126-00050193-00050358 Same graduated cylinder,
5fZirHLLkJA-00127-00050358-00050637 but I added more canola oil to it.
5fZirHLLkJA-00128-00052067-00052560 Now I've got my calculation again for subtraction.
5fZirHLLkJA-00129-00052974-00053346 30.37 minus 26.64.
5fZirHLLkJA-00130-00053505-00053607 3.73.
5fZirHLLkJA-00131-00053883-00054096 Three sig figs, right?
5fZirHLLkJA-00132-00054096-00054318 Good, everything's looking good there.
5fZirHLLkJA-00133-00054414-00054657 My volume this time-
5fZirHLLkJA-00134-00055125-00055365 Looking straight across,
5fZirHLLkJA-00135-00055365-00055857 well, the four line is right here, 4.1.
5fZirHLLkJA-00136-00056013-00056513 I could give that 4.10, 4.11 milliliters.
5fZirHLLkJA-00137-00056958-00057174 When you punch in your numbers,
5fZirHLLkJA-00138-00057174-00057467 both of those numbers will be acceptable.
5fZirHLLkJA-00139-00057467-00057967 And let's see, density equals 3.73 grams
5fZirHLLkJA-00140-00058079-00058449 over, I don't know, 4.10.
5fZirHLLkJA-00141-00058929-00059429 3.73 divided by 4.10.
5fZirHLLkJA-00142-00059661-00059871 This time I get 0.909.
5fZirHLLkJA-00143-00060242-00060564 That nine, due to the seven, is gonna round up to a zero.
5fZirHLLkJA-00144-00060696-00061196 I get 0.910, to three sig figs, grams per milliliter.
5fZirHLLkJA-00145-00061449-00061647 And looking at these two values-
5fZirHLLkJA-00146-00061821-00062013 I can get 'em both on the same page there.
5fZirHLLkJA-00147-00062013-00062262 So if we did a third one,
5fZirHLLkJA-00148-00062262-00062654 we could take an average to our percent error.
5fZirHLLkJA-00149-00062654-00062780 Actually, we don't know the correct value,
5fZirHLLkJA-00150-00062780-00062984 but we could do a standard deviation.
5fZirHLLkJA-00151-00062984-00063067 (page rustling)
5mTkf1rO-78-00000-00000059-00000333 The world has gone mad and is bursting at the seams.
5mTkf1rO-78-00001-00000384-00000555 How will it all end?
5mTkf1rO-78-00002-00000555-00001158 Even ordinary people who are far from politics are thinking about it more and more.
5mTkf1rO-78-00003-00001158-00001318 How will it end?
5mTkf1rO-78-00004-00001416-00001931 For the first time since the end of the Cold War
5mTkf1rO-78-00005-00001931-00002358 mankind is on the brink of a nuclear conflict.
5mTkf1rO-78-00006-00002358-00002735 After the Fact: Decisions of the First One
5mTkf1rO-78-00007-00002735-00002956 A promising start, right?
5mTkf1rO-78-00008-00002956-00003215 Yelena Krylova, BelTA
5mTkf1rO-78-00009-00003215-00003564 In fact, while we were preparing for this episode, we had to study dozens of archival documents and memoirs.
5mTkf1rO-78-00010-00003564-00003766 Cynical and cruel ones.
5mTkf1rO-78-00011-00003766-00004322 They are yet another confirmation that the use of nuclear weapons is the worst way to wage a war.
5mTkf1rO-78-00012-00004322-00004625 What do people experience when a nuclear bomb goes off?
5mTkf1rO-78-00013-00004625-00005047 What is the difference between strategic and tactical nuclear missiles?
5mTkf1rO-78-00014-00005047-00005363 What is behind the concept of limited nuclear war?
5mTkf1rO-78-00015-00005363-00005744 And why does Lukashenko call nuclear weapons "weapons of madmen"?
5mTkf1rO-78-00016-00005744-00005883 Let's find out.
5mTkf1rO-78-00017-00005933-00006299 After the Fact: Decisions of the First One
5mTkf1rO-78-00018-00006299-00006964 Chapter I. Big little lies
5mTkf1rO-78-00019-00006964-00007455 In 1993 Belarus voluntarily relinquished nuclear weapons.
5mTkf1rO-78-00020-00007455-00007834 Everything the country had kept after the collapse of the USSR was moved to Russia.
5mTkf1rO-78-00021-00007834-00008211 The last freight cars left Belarusian territory to the sound of a military march
5mTkf1rO-78-00022-00008211-00008419 while being closely watched by foreign diplomats.
5mTkf1rO-78-00023-00008419-00008607 Igor Baranov, a soloist with the guard of honor orchestra of the Minsk Commandant’s Office, took part in a nuclear weapon removal ceremony in Lida in 1996
5mTkf1rO-78-00024-00008607-00008809 Where else could I see a nuclear missile up close and personal?
5mTkf1rO-78-00025-00008809-00009051 You can imagine how these missiles were rolled up onto MAZ trucks.
5mTkf1rO-78-00026-00009051-00009654 The entire diplomatic corps, almost the entire planet, was led to the last freight car.
5mTkf1rO-78-00027-00009654-00010390 The lid was closed, sealed, and the freight car was attached to the train.
5mTkf1rO-78-00028-00010390-00010654 We were standing on the platform and that was it.
5mTkf1rO-78-00029-00010654-00010995 The train started moving and we saw it off while the song Farewell of Slavianka was playing.
5mTkf1rO-78-00030-00010995-00011543 Welcoming this step of the Belarusian side, UK, Russia, and the USA provided security guarantees to the country.
5mTkf1rO-78-00031-00011614-00012141 They were stipulated by the Budapest Memorandum on 5 December 1994.
5mTkf1rO-78-00032-00012141-00012428 As they say, thank you doesn't pay the bills,
5mTkf1rO-78-00033-00012428-00012577 but, on the other hand,
5mTkf1rO-78-00034-00012577-00013216 Belarus was promised that weapons would never be used against its territorial integrity and political independence.
5mTkf1rO-78-00035-00013216-00013773 World leaders assured Belarus’ leadership that they would refrain from economic coercion
5mTkf1rO-78-00036-00013773-00014110 aimed at subordinating Belarus to their own interests.
5mTkf1rO-78-00037-00014168-00014886 Today, 20 years later, we already see that loud promises and statements turned out to be nothing but words.
5mTkf1rO-78-00038-00014886-00015035 Let's be honest though.
5mTkf1rO-78-00039-00015035-00015401 It became clear in the first few years after the memorandum was signed.
5mTkf1rO-78-00040-00015401-00015896 According to some reports, Belarus' nuclear stockpiles were estimated at $5 billion.
5mTkf1rO-78-00041-00015896-00016149 It was quite a gift to Russia.
5mTkf1rO-78-00042-00016149-00016560 Russia wrote off a billion as the cost of some domestic procedures.
5mTkf1rO-78-00043-00016560-00016908 Like, cleansing the air and territory from nuclear waste.
5mTkf1rO-78-00044-00016908-00017234 Promises and assurances cost another 4 billion.
5mTkf1rO-78-00045-00017234-00017622 Why did Aleksandr Lukashenko agree to these arrangements back then?
5mTkf1rO-78-00046-00017622-00017745 Everything is simple.
5mTkf1rO-78-00047-00017745-00018039 They were made even before his presidency,
5mTkf1rO-78-00048-00018039-00018264 so there was no longer any subject for negotiations.
5mTkf1rO-78-00049-00018264-00018651 "We trusted the promises wrapped in a beautiful candy wrapper of the West,"
5mTkf1rO-78-00050-00018651-00019016 Belarusian Minister of Foreign Affairs Vladimir Makei said to explain those decisions.
5mTkf1rO-78-00051-00019016-00019516 But the head of state was still able to convert his signature into a financial benefit for Belarus:
5mTkf1rO-78-00052-00019516-00019992 Russia agreed to forgive Belarus a $500 million debt for natural gas.
5mTkf1rO-78-00053-00019992-00020444 Russia had issued invoices to all CIS countries after the USSR collapse.
5mTkf1rO-78-00054-00020500-00021420 Belarus was one of the post-Soviet countries which voluntarily relinquished nuclear weapons.
5mTkf1rO-78-00055-00021420-00021661 What did we get in return?
5mTkf1rO-78-00056-00021788-00022315 Assurances instead of genuine international legal guarantees,
5mTkf1rO-78-00057-00022315-00022978 empty and unsupported declarations like the Budapest memorandum,
5mTkf1rO-78-00058-00022978-00023753 endless attempts to destabilize the situation in calm and hardworking Belarus.
5mTkf1rO-78-00059-00023753-00024164 After the Fact: Decisions of the First One
5mTkf1rO-78-00060-00024164-00024796 Chapter 2. Weapons of the madmen
5mTkf1rO-78-00061-00024796-00025426 Back in 2003 Aleksandr Lukashenko described nuclear weapons as a weapon of madmen. Why?
5mTkf1rO-78-00062-00025426-00025796 According to the president, no one in their right mind would press the red button.
5mTkf1rO-78-00063-00025796-00026206 The head of state has not changed his rhetoric even 20 years later.
5mTkf1rO-78-00064-00026206-00026548 But the situation around Belarus has changed dramatically.
5mTkf1rO-78-00065-00026548-00027188 Like it or not, the Belarusian president has to think about how to restrain those who break the chain.
5mTkf1rO-78-00066-00027188-00027698 Putin and I once said in St Petersburg that we will refit Belarusian Sukhoi aircraft among other things
5mTkf1rO-78-00067-00027698-00028037 so that they could carry nuclear weapons.
5mTkf1rO-78-00068-00028037-00028390 Do you think we talk nonsense? Everything is ready!
5mTkf1rO-78-00069-00028390-00029218 If they start making problems or even worse than that for Belarus, the answer will be instantaneous.
5mTkf1rO-78-00070-00029218-00029619 After the Fact: Decisions of the First One
5mTkf1rO-78-00071-00029619-00030141 Back in the middle of the 20th century the United States came up with the concept of a limited nuclear war.
5mTkf1rO-78-00072-00030141-00030672 It implies targeted nuclear strikes against, as they say these days,
5mTkf1rO-78-00073-00030672-00031085 energy infrastructure installations, communication centers, and military headquarters.
5mTkf1rO-78-00074-00031085-00031868 But, if you think that atomic bombings will primarily target the enemy army, just remember the history.
5mTkf1rO-78-00075-00031868-00032292 In 1945 the Americans dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
5mTkf1rO-78-00076-00032292-00032588 They did not purposefully seek military targets.
5mTkf1rO-78-00077-00032588-00033187 Firstly, chances of hitting an urban area are much higher than chances of hitting an infrastructure facility or a military HQ.
5mTkf1rO-78-00078-00033187-00033604 Secondly, they wanted to achieve a powerful psychological effect.
5mTkf1rO-78-00079-00033604-00033807 Has anything changed today?
5mTkf1rO-78-00080-00033807-00034426 As we can see, it is possible to use conventional weapons to destroy an ammunition depot or disable infrastructure.
5mTkf1rO-78-00081-00034426-00034796 The use of nuclear bombs is just manipulation.
5mTkf1rO-78-00082-00034796-00034985 A cruel and cynical one.
5mTkf1rO-78-00083-00034985-00035320 Dmitry Matusevich, professor with the Engineering Support, NBC Protection, and Ecology Chair of the Military Academy
5mTkf1rO-78-00084-00035320-00035514 Nuclear weapons can be extremely large and extremely small.
5mTkf1rO-78-00085-00035514-00036094 Extremely small are close to 1 kilotonne. Extremely large are over 1 megatonne.
5mTkf1rO-78-00086-00036094-00036609 The warhead yield of strategic and tactical nuclear weapons is different.
5mTkf1rO-78-00087-00036609-00037073 The warhead yield of tactical weapons is under 2 kilotonnes as a rule.
5mTkf1rO-78-00088-00037073-00037597 The warhead yield of strategic nuclear weapons is much larger than that, naturally.
5mTkf1rO-78-00089-00037597-00038741 The explosion of 1 tonne of explosive substance sends upwards up to about 30 tonnes of soil and stuff.
5mTkf1rO-78-00090-00038741-00039048 It will go down eventually.
5mTkf1rO-78-00091-00039048-00039432 Dust and gas go upwards.
5mTkf1rO-78-00092-00039432-00039705 There are also radioactive decay products.
5mTkf1rO-78-00093-00039705-00040095 They move about all over the place after all and contaminate the surface.
5mTkf1rO-78-00094-00040095-00040455 An atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima in the morning on 6 August.
5mTkf1rO-78-00095-00040455-00041111 The fuse of the 4-tonne bomb went off 600 meters from a hospital where seriously ill children were being treated.
5mTkf1rO-78-00096-00041111-00041816 90% of the people within up to 800 meters from the epicenter died within minutes after the explosion.
5mTkf1rO-78-00097-00041816-00042288 Their bodies turned to charcoal. Birds, which were flying by, were burned in the air.
5mTkf1rO-78-00098-00042288-00042615 Paper ignited at a distance of up to 2km.
5mTkf1rO-78-00099-00042615-00043228 Light radiation burned the dark pattern of people’s clothes into their skin and left silhouettes of human bodies on the walls.
5mTkf1rO-78-00100-00043228-00043844 The death toll from the direct impact of the explosion was estimated at 70-80 thousand people.
5mTkf1rO-78-00101-00043889-00044432 By the end of 1945 due to radioactive contamination and other delayed effects of the explosion
5mTkf1rO-78-00102-00044432-00044941 the total death toll had reached between 90,000 and 166,000 people.
5mTkf1rO-78-00103-00045000-00045240 It was the Little Boy bomb.
5mTkf1rO-78-00104-00045240-00045690 Its yield was equivalent to 13-18 kilotonnes of TNT.
5mTkf1rO-78-00105-00045690-00046485 Today typical American warheads aimed at Russia have the yield of 475 kilotonnes of TNT.
5mTkf1rO-78-00106-00046485-00046907 An atomic bombing will set off a chain reaction regardless of who starts it.
5mTkf1rO-78-00107-00046907-00047242 It is unlikely that anyone will leave such actions unanswered.
5mTkf1rO-78-00108-00047242-00047752 No, countries will not grind each other to powder. Nuclear winter will not come.
5mTkf1rO-78-00109-00047752-00048027 Most of the people will survive in bomb shelters and cellars.
5mTkf1rO-78-00110-00048027-00048221 But does it calm you down?
5mTkf1rO-78-00111-00048221-00048536 Maria Germenchuk, Deputy Director of the International Sakharov Environmental Institute of the Belarusian State University
5mTkf1rO-78-00112-00048536-00048911 For those in the epicenter of the explosion and even up to 10km from it
5mTkf1rO-78-00113-00048911-00049253 if we are talking about strategic or tactical nuclear warheads...
5mTkf1rO-78-00114-00049253-00049686 Radioactive contamination will not matter for those people.
5mTkf1rO-78-00115-00049686-00050388 They will go blind. They may be incinerated due to the extremely powerful heat effect.
5mTkf1rO-78-00116-00050388-00050650 Radioactive contamination will be secondary to them.
5mTkf1rO-78-00117-00050650-00050958 Radioactive contamination will matter for more distant territories.
5mTkf1rO-78-00118-00050958-00051747 Those are territories outside the epicenter of the explosion, the territories 10km and more away from the explosion.
5mTkf1rO-78-00119-00051747-00051960 Let's think logically.
5mTkf1rO-78-00120-00051960-00052653 If Belarus has to use aircraft carrying nuclear weapons, it will not be the first atomic bombing in the region.
5mTkf1rO-78-00121-00052653-00052967 And most likely not even the second or third.
5mTkf1rO-78-00122-00052967-00053516 It will be just part of a chain reaction, which means the consequences will be catastrophic.
5mTkf1rO-78-00123-00053516-00054057 Aleksandr Lukashenko says that Vladimir Putin does not intend to use nuclear weapons.
5mTkf1rO-78-00124-00054057-00054234 And I want to believe it.
5mTkf1rO-78-00125-00054234-00054693 The Belarus president tirelessly urges everyone to calm down and start negotiations.
5mTkf1rO-78-00126-00054693-00055268 The use of nuclear weapons, according to Aleksandr Lukashenko, means only one thing:
5mTkf1rO-78-00127-00055268-00055475 the beginning of World War Three.
5mTkf1rO-78-00128-00055475-00055950 "Who wants to die today?" the president wonders without too much pathos.
5mTkf1rO-78-00129-00055950-00057173 If something happens, you have to follow official messages from the Emergencies Ministry, municipal administration bodies.
5mTkf1rO-78-00130-00057173-00057703 If they have information, they are supposed to say what measures should be taken.
5mTkf1rO-78-00131-00057703-00058329 People may be advised to take iodine as a preventive measure or stop consuming local foods.
5mTkf1rO-78-00132-00058329-00058537 Stop consuming drinking water.
5mTkf1rO-78-00133-00058537-00058841 Limit their outdoor presence.
5mTkf1rO-78-00134-00058841-00058997 So the system is in place.
5mTkf1rO-78-00135-00058997-00059916 You just have to pay close attention to what the official bodies responsible for radiation safety say.
5mTkf1rO-78-00136-00059952-00060830 If you have to pack up a medical kit, then indeed you have to have a medical kit and all the necessary things.
5mTkf1rO-78-00137-00060830-00061383 If someone believes that the danger is real,
5mTkf1rO-78-00138-00061383-00062083 you should definitely have a supply of drinking water at hand.
5mTkf1rO-78-00139-00062083-00062650 You have to have it in case there are problems with the water supply system.
5mTkf1rO-78-00140-00062650-00063729 You should also have a radio that does not rely on the power grid.
5mTkf1rO-78-00141-00063729-00064802 If you have a portable radio powered by batteries, you will be able to listen to messages from the Emergencies Ministry, the Healthcare Ministry,
5mTkf1rO-78-00142-00064802-00065511 in particular, to recommendations and safety tips.
5mTkf1rO-78-00143-00065549-00065903 Today’s world is not what it was 70-80 years ago.
5mTkf1rO-78-00144-00065903-00066161 The Nuclear Club includes a dozen countries.
5mTkf1rO-78-00145-00066161-00066430 Their weapons are deployed in other countries, too.
5mTkf1rO-78-00146-00066430-00066932 Therefore, one should not hope that nuclear weapons will be used only as part of a local conflict.
5mTkf1rO-78-00147-00066932-00067336 It is necessary to anticipate everything and fear everything.
5mTkf1rO-78-00148-00067336-00067781 Who can say today that World War 3 won’t happen?
5mTkf1rO-78-00149-00067781-00068117 We have never been so close to it.
5mTkf1rO-78-00150-00068117-00068455 But I don’t believe that there will be World War 3.
5mTkf1rO-78-00151-00068455-00069214 I don't believe because World War 3 may result in the destruction of everyone and everything.
5mTkf1rO-78-00152-00069214-00069505 Who would want to die today?
5mTkf1rO-78-00153-00069505-00069893 After the Fact: Decisions of the First One
5mTkf1rO-78-00154-00069893-00070554 Chapter 3. The unbearable lightness of being
5mTkf1rO-78-00155-00070554-00070873 No matter how much we get told about nuclear weapons,
5mTkf1rO-78-00156-00070873-00071224 we may never realize the gravity and horror of the consequences of their use.
5mTkf1rO-78-00157-00071282-00071465 Hiroshima bombing happened far away.
5mTkf1rO-78-00158-00071465-00071699 By our standards, the Chernobyl catastrophe happened a long time ago.
5mTkf1rO-78-00159-00071699-00071858 And look around:
5mTkf1rO-78-00160-00071858-00072235 Japan is flourishing, Belarus continues to develop steadily.
5mTkf1rO-78-00161-00072235-00072511 In other words, you can survive everything and cope with everything, right?
5mTkf1rO-78-00162-00072511-00072654 It seems you can.
5mTkf1rO-78-00163-00072654-00072914 But imagine even on the scale of Belarus:
5mTkf1rO-78-00164-00072914-00073311 if the Chernobyl accident had not happened, how many people would live happily today,
5mTkf1rO-78-00165-00073311-00073724 how much additional funds could be directed to various areas?
5mTkf1rO-78-00166-00073724-00074077 But when everyone keeps talking about the prospects of a nuclear war,
5mTkf1rO-78-00167-00074077-00074488 how can one look into the future with confidence and calmly enjoy the present?
5mTkf1rO-78-00168-00074488-00074811 Perhaps the Belarusian president is worth listening to.
5mTkf1rO-78-00169-00074811-00075244 People have already sensed that something is not okay, that there are some tensions, and so on.
5mTkf1rO-78-00170-00075244-00075399 They wonder what should be done and how.
5mTkf1rO-78-00171-00075399-00076022 I repeat once again that everyone should continue doing their job.
5mTkf1rO-78-00172-00076022-00076416 After the Fact: Decisions of the First One
5mTkf1rO-78-00173-00076416-00076726 As the classic put it, undress and get to work.
5mTkf1rO-78-00174-00076726-00076983 It was the project After the Fact: Decisions of the First One.
5mTkf1rO-78-00175-00076983-00077456 Subscribe to our channel to catch the next episode. We talk about the things that matter.
5mTkf1rO-78-00176-00077537-00078100 While relying on two fundamental principles which are simplicity and fairness.
5mTkf1rO-78-00177-00078100-00078492 AFTER THE FACT: DECISIONS OF THE FIRST ONE
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6ot5TF5bpRy-00074-00026558-00026925 Alright Passport Kings, that's my show for this week.
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61-i6v4dft0-00000-00000672-00000800 Hello everyone out there!
61-i6v4dft0-00001-00000800-00001290 I’m very happy to welcome you to another episode  of our Start-Up Journey.
61-i6v4dft0-00002-00001290-00001839 So far we’ve heard a lot about business models  and how to create them
61-i6v4dft0-00003-00001839-00002262 but as Albert Einstein said, success has three letters:
61-i6v4dft0-00004-00002262-00002348 TUN (German for DOING)
61-i6v4dft0-00005-00002348-00002946 Today, I’d like to present two people who have done it and have started their own business.
61-i6v4dft0-00006-00002946-00003428 I’ll interview them  and hopefully give you a practical insight
61-i6v4dft0-00007-00003428-00003922 into how they created and used their business models
61-i6v4dft0-00008-00003922-00004434 First of all, here are my two very interesting  interview partners
61-i6v4dft0-00009-00004434-00004728 Andreas Ploier and Christoph Hechenblaikner.
61-i6v4dft0-00010-00005784-00006110 Please introduce your company in  two or three sentences
61-i6v4dft0-00011-00006110-00006450 and tell us what your original idea was
61-i6v4dft0-00012-00006450-00006638 and why you wanted to start a business.
61-i6v4dft0-00013-00006745-00007228 At Crosscloud we work on data security of cloud storage solutions in companies.
61-i6v4dft0-00014-00007228-00007608 That means we help companies to use cloud storage services
61-i6v4dft0-00015-00007608-00008050 such as DropBox or Google Drive in a controlled and secure way.
61-i6v4dft0-00016-00008050-00008546 We originally started working on this because we had a problem ourselves.
61-i6v4dft0-00017-00008546-00008874 That is, me and the other founders were using different cloud storage services
61-i6v4dft0-00018-00008874-00009120 to communicate with the other people around them.
61-i6v4dft0-00019-00009120-00009552 And we saw that it’s very complicated to do that   with different platforms
61-i6v4dft0-00020-00009552-00009808 and especially to keep the data secure on different platforms,
61-i6v4dft0-00021-00009808-00010078 and so we began working on this problem.
61-i6v4dft0-00022-00010078-00010266 For us and people around us,
61-i6v4dft0-00023-00010266-00010496 and basically one thing led to another.
61-i6v4dft0-00024-00010496-00010990 We started with a problem, started iterating around the solution
61-i6v4dft0-00025-00010990-00011182 and ended up starting a new company.
61-i6v4dft0-00026-00011224-00011514 Dronerescue Systems is a fully automatic parachute rescue service
61-i6v4dft0-00027-00011514-00011696 for drones with data recording functions.
61-i6v4dft0-00028-00011696-00012002 The goal is to make use of commercial drones safe
61-i6v4dft0-00029-00012002-00012568 and to open up all the advantages of drones while preventing damage to people or property.
61-i6v4dft0-00030-00012568-00013044 The reason we decided to start the business was that we both had a lot of ideas,
61-i6v4dft0-00031-00013044-00013352 both of us are very independent and like working intensively on an idea
61-i6v4dft0-00032-00013352-00013718 and so having our own business seemed to be the ideal way
61-i6v4dft0-00033-00013718-00014141 to work on all of our goals flexibly, the way we wanted to.
61-i6v4dft0-00034-00014224-00014604 What is the USP of your products and was it obvious from the beginning
61-i6v4dft0-00035-00014604-00014760 or did it take a journey to work it out?
61-i6v4dft0-00036-00014862-00015419 The USP of our product is that we are globally the only provider that can solve this problem for SMEs,
61-i6v4dft0-00037-00015419-00015744 that is for companies with up to 5000 employees,
61-i6v4dft0-00038-00015744-00016119 and that it is very simple and very flexible for the customer.
61-i6v4dft0-00039-00016119-00016352 That means there is no big setup, no big rollout,
61-i6v4dft0-00040-00016352-00016780 really simple configuration or rollout that is done in a couple of hours,
61-i6v4dft0-00041-00016780-00017326 in other words this is ideal for companies with 100, 200 up to 1000 and 5000 employees
61-i6v4dft0-00042-00017326-00017664 In these segments we are the only European provider.
61-i6v4dft0-00043-00017664-00018032 At the beginning the USP for our product was of course quite different
61-i6v4dft0-00044-00018032-00018336 as I said earlier, we actually started with a B2C product.
61-i6v4dft0-00045-00018336-00018494 A problem that we had ourselves.
61-i6v4dft0-00046-00018494-00018776 Then we saw that this was very hard to monetise,
61-i6v4dft0-00047-00018776-00019128 because the market is very difficult in the personal sector.
61-i6v4dft0-00048-00019128-00019696 Then we began to discover the problem in companies or we got talking to people in companies
61-i6v4dft0-00049-00019696-00020090 and realized there was a use case there for corporate customers
61-i6v4dft0-00050-00020090-00020218 so we made a solution for this.
61-i6v4dft0-00051-00020218-00020490 We looked at the solutions that were already on the market
61-i6v4dft0-00052-00020490-00020898 and investigated why the companies we knew were not using any of these solutions.
61-i6v4dft0-00053-00020898-00021262 In this way we identified a series of things that we could do better,
61-i6v4dft0-00054-00021262-00021888 and so we decided to develop the solution for these problems for SMEs for exactly this customer segment.
61-i6v4dft0-00055-00022022-00022504 Our USP is that we function completely autonomously, that means that no human intervention is needed,
61-i6v4dft0-00056-00022504-00022706 and we can use a large number of sensors
61-i6v4dft0-00057-00022706-00023032 and intelligent algorithms to identify the causes   of any error in real time.
61-i6v4dft0-00058-00023032-00023744 So it's the only system that you can use safely for a drone without visual contact,
61-i6v4dft0-00059-00023744-00023984 for example Amazon package delivery.
61-i6v4dft0-00060-00023984-00024478 And we combine this with a web platform so that we can collect very useful data,
61-i6v4dft0-00061-00024478-00024840 which are worth a lot in insurance and liability cases.
61-i6v4dft0-00062-00024840-00025528 Our journey in this sense was that data recording has become more and more intensive with time,
61-i6v4dft0-00063-00025528-00025726 we have put a big focus on it,
61-i6v4dft0-00064-00025726-00026232 but our original idea has stayed the same: the autonomous parachute system.
61-i6v4dft0-00065-00026360-00026895 In the earlier modules we have heard a lot about creating business models.
61-i6v4dft0-00066-00026895-00027366 What is your opinion on this, can you describe this in a few words?
61-i6v4dft0-00067-00027476-00027756 A business model is obviously essential for what you are doing.
61-i6v4dft0-00068-00027756-00028448 As soon as you start developing your idea toward setting up a business
61-i6v4dft0-00069-00028448-00028839 you have to think through how it's supposed to work from A to Z.
61-i6v4dft0-00070-00028839-00029076 This doesn't mean that everything is going to  stay the same,
61-i6v4dft0-00071-00029076-00029360 a lot will change, things will shift, you will learn new things,
61-i6v4dft0-00072-00029360-00029756 but it is important to set down your concept and think about all the aspects.
61-i6v4dft0-00073-00029756-00030026 It's most important when you are trying to organize finance
61-i6v4dft0-00074-00030026-00030432 for example trying to get investors on board who will help you realize the project,
61-i6v4dft0-00075-00030432-00030668 then you have to have it thought out from A to Z.
61-i6v4dft0-00076-00030794-00031430 Business Model Canvas is a very easy way to gather all the different elements.
61-i6v4dft0-00077-00031430-00031802 For me it has three basic aspects that are really good
61-i6v4dft0-00078-00031802-00031972 The first is overview
61-i6v4dft0-00079-00031972-00032518 you may be extremely busy operatively and dealing with a huge number of people,
61-i6v4dft0-00080-00032518-00032916 but the Business Model Canvas gives you this simple structure you can go back to
61-i6v4dft0-00081-00032916-00033252 and keep the overall perspective of what your business looks like.
61-i6v4dft0-00082-00033252-00033422 The second thing is iteration,
61-i6v4dft0-00083-00033422-00033924 that is you can develop many different versions or see how you have actually developed.
61-i6v4dft0-00084-00033924-00034090 The third is communication,
61-i6v4dft0-00085-00034090-00034542 that means that you can tell a team member very easily and quickly
61-i6v4dft0-00086-00034542-00034844 why you are doing certain things in a certain way.
61-i6v4dft0-00087-00035078-00035478 For me a business model is important because it’s easy to have an idea,
61-i6v4dft0-00088-00035478-00035860 but when you want to work the idea up and commercialize it,
61-i6v4dft0-00089-00035860-00036088 it's important that you have a concept.
61-i6v4dft0-00090-00036088-00036450 So for me a business model, for example the Business Model Canvas,
61-i6v4dft0-00091-00036450-00036714 gives me the ideal conditions to focus,
61-i6v4dft0-00092-00036714-00037106 to work out a clear roadmap of how you want to realize your idea,
61-i6v4dft0-00093-00037106-00037684 so that you don't get stuck in details but really work on your idea and your business in a goal-oriented way.
61-i6v4dft0-00094-00037822-00038334 What I’m most interested to hear about is your own business model journey!
61-i6v4dft0-00095-00038334-00038570 Did you have a business model from the very beginning?
61-i6v4dft0-00096-00038570-00038774 Did you know what that is?
61-i6v4dft0-00097-00038774-00039116 Has it changed and if it has, what does it look like now?
61-i6v4dft0-00098-00039180-00039558 Yes. We started working with the Business Model Canvas very early
61-i6v4dft0-00099-00039558-00040054 in the phase where we were just working on the very first ideas or a first project or prototypes,
61-i6v4dft0-00100-00040054-00040266 but in those days I was in the USA, at a university
61-i6v4dft0-00101-00040266-00040910 and the professor made us work with the Business Model Canvas in his Entrepreneurship Lab
61-i6v4dft0-00102-00040910-00041350 and to do 20 or 30 iterations of it in a very short time.
61-i6v4dft0-00103-00041350-00041742 To test out many things in many directions.
61-i6v4dft0-00104-00041742-00041892 Like I said before,
61-i6v4dft0-00105-00041892-00042306 we actually started out thinking of a B2C product but now it’s a B2B product,
61-i6v4dft0-00106-00042306-00042670 in that sense it’s a 180-degree turn or almost 180 degrees
61-i6v4dft0-00107-00042670-00042980 and almost every aspect of the  business model has changed.
61-i6v4dft0-00108-00042980-00043570 The change from B2C to B2B accounts for a lot of the changes,
61-i6v4dft0-00109-00043570-00044278 for example our revenue model is completely different.
61-i6v4dft0-00110-00044278-00044688 Key partners, relationships, its a completely different situation,
61-i6v4dft0-00111-00044688-00045042 so we began with a model for B2C
61-i6v4dft0-00112-00045042-00045460 and after our pivot to B2B almost all the components got changed.
61-i6v4dft0-00113-00045460-00046068 And are still changing, not quite every day, but almost every week,
61-i6v4dft0-00114-00046068-00046414 but with every customer we talk to,  new requirements come in
61-i6v4dft0-00115-00046414-00046878 With every rollout we do, with every user we talk to it changes a little bit,
61-i6v4dft0-00116-00046878-00047128 its important to take a step back and reflect,
61-i6v4dft0-00117-00047128-00047552 okay so we learned something new, let's think about how we really want to do this.
61-i6v4dft0-00118-00047622-00048120 We were in a very happy situation because when Markus originally had the idea,
61-i6v4dft0-00119-00048120-00048332 he applied to the Science Park Graz
61-i6v4dft0-00120-00048332-00048744 and one of the conditions for a place in the business incubator is to draw up a business plan.
61-i6v4dft0-00121-00048744-00049168 This meant that he very quickly had to get into the subjects of business plan and business modelling
61-i6v4dft0-00122-00049168-00049860 After he was in the incubator, I joined the business and we have a clear division of responsibilities.
61-i6v4dft0-00123-00049860-00050116 He does the engineering side and I do the  business side.
61-i6v4dft0-00124-00050116-00050516 So for me the complete focus has always been on the business modelling.
61-i6v4dft0-00125-00050516-00051205 What has changed for us is that we have moved away from the original idea which was aimed at consumers
61-i6v4dft0-00126-00051205-00051732 We looked at it and decided okay, actually commercial customers look more exciting
61-i6v4dft0-00127-00051732-00052036 and we began designing the business model for them.
61-i6v4dft0-00128-00052036-00052248 The plans have changed through licensing with drone manufacturers
61-i6v4dft0-00129-00052248-00052750 partnerships with insurance companies, valuable data recording web platforms
61-i6v4dft0-00130-00052750-00052998 and so it changed in these ways.
61-i6v4dft0-00131-00052998-00053382 But we in the basic principles we have stayed faithful to our model.
61-i6v4dft0-00132-00053482-00054067 From our examples we have already seen how hard it can be to create a business model.
61-i6v4dft0-00133-00054067-00054628 What is your personal tip for other people starting out, what helped you most at that stage?
61-i6v4dft0-00134-00054736-00055424 Well, when you are working on a startup or an idea, there are many forms that that idea can take.
61-i6v4dft0-00135-00055424-00056146 A huge advantage if you have ideas that are easy to realize technically, is that you can iterate very quickly.
61-i6v4dft0-00136-00056146-00056600 That was often a difficult point where we weren’t able to move as quickly,
61-i6v4dft0-00137-00056600-00056946 because of the technology, as some other things we’ve seen.
61-i6v4dft0-00138-00056946-00057374 An advantage that we can confirm is that you can actually iterate a business model very quickly.
61-i6v4dft0-00139-00057374-00057841 Even if a technical product needs a couple of months or weeks
61-i6v4dft0-00140-00057841-00058267 before you have something you can test with the users
61-i6v4dft0-00141-00058267-00058641 In the meantime or beforehand, I can take the business model and pick out a small part
61-i6v4dft0-00142-00058641-00058832 and validate it in a very agile way.
61-i6v4dft0-00143-00058832-00059150 That means there are key partners who I have in my Business Model Canvas,
61-i6v4dft0-00144-00059150-00059602 I can go out and talk to 15 people, independent of whether my product is deep tech
61-i6v4dft0-00145-00059602-00060005 and a bit slow or whether it is really simple.
61-i6v4dft0-00146-00060005-00060381 That means – which can be a bit tough for engineers
61-i6v4dft0-00147-00060381-00060635 – spending more time working on the business model
61-i6v4dft0-00148-00060636-00061154 with the validation of the components and less on directly building the product.
61-i6v4dft0-00149-00061154-00061540 However slow or complicated the product is,
61-i6v4dft0-00150-00061540-00061704 the business model will always be agile
61-i6v4dft0-00151-00061704-00062134 and you will be able to validate it by going out and talking to lots of people.
61-i6v4dft0-00152-00062228-00062594 For me it is very important to work on that really intensively.
61-i6v4dft0-00153-00062594-00062890 You can fill out a Business Model Canvas quite quickly,
61-i6v4dft0-00154-00062890-00063512 but in order to work with it in a really strategic way you have to invest a lot of time in it and also stay flexible.
61-i6v4dft0-00155-00063512-00064060 That means you are constantly observing the market, you are looking out for substitution products,
61-i6v4dft0-00156-00064060-00064476 substitution markets, but how can I integrate that all the time?
61-i6v4dft0-00157-00064476-00065091 For me a business model is really a continuous process that you work on all the time and very intensively.
61-i6v4dft0-00158-00065264-00065840 So my tip is to spend a long time working on it, take enough time to think about a lot of aspects,
61-i6v4dft0-00159-00065840-00066026 and then stay faithful to it.
61-i6v4dft0-00160-00066182-00066904 Rocky Balboa said it’s not about how many times you fall, but whether you can get up one more time.
61-i6v4dft0-00161-00066904-00067130 What was your biggest setback?
61-i6v4dft0-00162-00067130-00067482 What did you do that you would never do the same way again?
61-i6v4dft0-00163-00067588-00067826 There are lots of things that you do wrong
61-i6v4dft0-00164-00067826-00068152 and that with hindsight you would do better or where you had a big learning curve.
61-i6v4dft0-00165-00068152-00068878 In the business model it was certainly that there was one core component
61-i6v4dft0-00166-00068878-00069156 that we had not validated well enough and that was the revenue model.
61-i6v4dft0-00167-00069156-00069666 Then we realized that our original idea was just not going to work on the market.
61-i6v4dft0-00168-00069666-00069998 We were in the cloud storage market
61-i6v4dft0-00169-00069998-00070338 and wanted to monetise our idea using a freemium model or something like that
61-i6v4dft0-00170-00070338-00070552 But we saw that this is extremely difficult because the users in that market
61-i6v4dft0-00171-00070552-00070698 are not willing to pay for such a service.
61-i6v4dft0-00172-00070698-00071350 We knew about this risk and we tried to include it in our business model and validate it but we did it wrong.
61-i6v4dft0-00173-00071350-00071940 We didn’t approach it critically enough – we did user surveys
61-i6v4dft0-00174-00071940-00072213 but probably our questions were too suggestive or we interpreted things the wrong way.
61-i6v4dft0-00175-00072214-00072716 When you look back then you see that you weren’t hard enough on your own hypothesis
61-i6v4dft0-00176-00072716-00072843 that was definitely a mistake.
61-i6v4dft0-00177-00072844-00073436 Otherwise – what’s absolutely essential for a startup  is the team, who am I doing this with
61-i6v4dft0-00178-00073436-00073828 We had a lot of problems with this and a good bit of friction.
61-i6v4dft0-00179-00073828-00074318 New cofounders joined, other cofounders left the project because they had different ideas
61-i6v4dft0-00180-00074318-00074612 – that can be a bit deadly for a startup.
61-i6v4dft0-00181-00074612-00074940 So I would concentrate really hard on who I am doing the project with
61-i6v4dft0-00182-00074940-00075118 and is my team really strong enough
61-i6v4dft0-00183-00075118-00075760 A startup with a weak idea and a strong team is better than a startup with a strong idea and a weak team.
61-i6v4dft0-00184-00075842-00076260 We’ve been in a quite happy situation, we haven’t had any particular setback.
61-i6v4dft0-00185-00076260-00076526 We learned a lesson out of one big mistake.
61-i6v4dft0-00186-00076526-00076838 It had to do with grants, quite complicated area.
61-i6v4dft0-00187-00076838-00077762 We applied for a big grant, a couple of hundred thousand euro, we even got recommended by a jury
61-i6v4dft0-00188-00077762-00078130 and because of a small formal mistake, because we were inexperienced, we didn't get the grant.
61-i6v4dft0-00189-00078130-00079058 We didn't include any reference projects of our main partner in the project.
61-i6v4dft0-00190-00079058-00079336 We thought they were a reference for us.
61-i6v4dft0-00191-00079336-00079714 So in the end despite the recommendation of the jury we weren’t able to get the grant.
61-i6v4dft0-00192-00079714-00080114 That's the kind of thing that happens where you know, ok, with the couple of hundred thousand euros
61-i6v4dft0-00193-00080114-00080526 we would be further along, but at least now we know what details you have to watch out for.
61-i6v4dft0-00194-00080526-00080828 So it did us some good in the end.
61-i6v4dft0-00195-00081142-00081868 My tip is not – well actually its the classic American startup dream
61-i6v4dft0-00196-00081868-00082062 – not to get discouraged when you make a mistake.
61-i6v4dft0-00197-00082062-00082264 Get up and see what alternatives there are.
61-i6v4dft0-00198-00082264-00082876 We learned a lot out of it, we had to get a bit more creative in the last few months
61-i6v4dft0-00199-00082876-00083114 because we made this mistake.
61-i6v4dft0-00200-00083188-00083464 Now I'd like to ask you for your personal words
61-i6v4dft0-00201-00083464-00083802 or advice to the people out there who might be interested in starting a business.
61-i6v4dft0-00202-00083902-00084386 Hm, a tip – well its always very cool when people find problems and solve them,
61-i6v4dft0-00203-00084386-00084602 when they work on problems, even on hard problems
61-i6v4dft0-00204-00084602-00085094 and of course it's even better when the people think big and attack big problems.
61-i6v4dft0-00205-00085094-00085246 I think that's still missing here a bit,
61-i6v4dft0-00206-00085246-00085776 but really, big projects where someone says maybe I can have a big impact
61-i6v4dft0-00207-00085776-00086190 and turn a whole industry on its head or change something really big.
61-i6v4dft0-00208-00086190-00086545 What's really important or, the most important tip  I would give myself is
61-i6v4dft0-00209-00086545-00086787 be very very critical of yourself.
61-i6v4dft0-00210-00086788-00087354 You have the enthusiasm and the positivity, that's the way it is with entrepreneurs,
61-i6v4dft0-00211-00087354-00087720 you see the positive things or you wouldn’t be doing it.
61-i6v4dft0-00212-00087720-00088084 But you have to take a step back and look at your idea in an objective way,
61-i6v4dft0-00213-00088084-00088492 do a business model, question different aspects of it.
61-i6v4dft0-00214-00088492-00089486 The problem is, or the reality is if you don't look at things critically they will catch up with you eventually.
61-i6v4dft0-00215-00089486-00089776 Then at some point you're sitting with a customer
61-i6v4dft0-00216-00089776-00090320 and they raise an issue and say it’s a deal breaker, because this demand isn’t met.
61-i6v4dft0-00217-00090320-00090722 And you realize this is something you could have dealt with a year ago
61-i6v4dft0-00218-00090722-00091262 or you could have included it in your concept – things like this catch up with you
61-i6v4dft0-00219-00091262-00091854 – so what I find cool is when you can combine enthusiasm with the ability to criticize your own idea
61-i6v4dft0-00220-00091854-00092226 and to be up to speed on all the technical aspects of your project.
61-i6v4dft0-00221-00092352-00092462 Give it a try!
61-i6v4dft0-00222-00092462-00092826 It really is that simple if you have an idea and you believe in it, then give it a try.
61-i6v4dft0-00223-00092826-00093124 You will learn a hell of a lot, it’s exciting every day.
61-i6v4dft0-00224-00093124-00093610 The most important thing, I think, is to work with a business model from the very beginning.
61-i6v4dft0-00225-00093610-00093798 Because your idea can be brilliant
61-i6v4dft0-00226-00093798-00094464 but if you can’t work out a specific USP that give specific customers a specific value,
61-i6v4dft0-00227-00094464-00094726 then a great idea can also be worth nothing commercially.
61-i6v4dft0-00228-00094726-00095262 So if you have an idea, work hard, believe in yourself  and it’s really a lot of fun.
61-i6v4dft0-00229-00095392-00095600 So, dear entrepreneurs out there!
61-i6v4dft0-00230-00095600-00095994 I think that today we've heard some more exciting insights into the reality of starting a business.
61-i6v4dft0-00231-00095994-00096532 Lots of tips, and lots of hands-on advice. So roll up your sleeves and on you go!
61J9p5yiVbE-00000-00000000-00000200 Hello Dear Viewer
61J9p5yiVbE-00001-00000200-00000500 You just let your new video out of my creation
61J9p5yiVbE-00002-00000500-00001000 My name is Lawwoxx and if you are my creation you can support me Like and subscribe
61J9p5yiVbE-00003-00001000-00001600 I will be happy for a comment or Follow on Instagram that is down in the description
61J9p5yiVbE-00004-00001600-00002400 You will also find some photos on my website, ARCHIVE Videos from YouTub and a lot of news
61J9p5yiVbE-00005-00002400-00002600 I hope you enjoy my video and support it.
63tbqaSFE7k-00000-00000449-00000963 minion cookies ideas how to make minion cookies hi everyone my name is
63tbqaSFE7k-00001-00000963-00001341 Lupita  and welcome to the cookie couture today I'm going to share with you a
63tbqaSFE7k-00002-00001341-00001802 throwback cookie this minion cookies were some of the first cookies I share on my
63tbqaSFE7k-00003-00001802-00002364 blog at the cookie couture.com around 2013 and these cookies are super easy to
63tbqaSFE7k-00004-00002364-00002880 do and as you know minion cookies has been popular since the first movie I am so glad that I
63tbqaSFE7k-00005-00002880-00003261 was one of the first ones to come up with  the idea on how to decorated  those
63tbqaSFE7k-00006-00003261-00003651 cookies okay I'm going to leave you a link in the description box below so you
63tbqaSFE7k-00007-00003651-00004037 can go and check them out my apologies because when I was filming
63tbqaSFE7k-00008-00004037-00004542 these videos by accident I errase one part of it so I have to came up with a
63tbqaSFE7k-00009-00004542-00005030 creative idea on how to describe the first part of the cookie  I hope that is
63tbqaSFE7k-00010-00005030-00005405 clear for you and if you have any question please let me know ok so I'm
63tbqaSFE7k-00011-00005405-00005980 super excited to share these to tutorial with you and let's get started
63tbqaSFE7k-00012-00006394-00006965 you will think that what a baby bottle has to do with minions but you will see how
63tbqaSFE7k-00013-00006965-00007658 I'm gonna use them to make them for the first minions  I made I use these baby
63tbqaSFE7k-00014-00007658-00008081 bottle cookie cutter so you will see how to cut them and then how to decorate
63tbqaSFE7k-00015-00008081-00008654 them first I am going to use this cookie cutter upside down and I'm gonna
63tbqaSFE7k-00016-00008654-00010046 cut them I'm gonna flip my cookie cutter this way so this part can be about the
63tbqaSFE7k-00017-00010046-00010399 same size and the same curve
63tbqaSFE7k-00018-00011731-00012875 I'm gonna use the same thing when I use it upside down I'm gonna bake them
63tbqaSFE7k-00019-00012875-00013312 at 350 for 10 to 13 minutes
63tbqaSFE7k-00020-00013922-00014440 very good now I'm going to talk a little bit about the materials that I used to
63tbqaSFE7k-00021-00014440-00015018 decorate this cookie okay first I made my royal icing and I tinted some in
63tbqaSFE7k-00022-00015018-00015669 yellow, minion yellow  I will say and I used equal parts of egg yellow from
63tbqaSFE7k-00023-00015669-00016153 americiolor and neon bright yellow from Chefmaster
63tbqaSFE7k-00024-00016153-00016876 okay this is  for the yellow and then for the blue I used royal blue from chef
63tbqaSFE7k-00025-00016876-00017425 master for the black I used coal black from Chef master and for the gray I put
63tbqaSFE7k-00026-00017425-00018006 a little bit of the black icing into natural color icing s to outline the minion
63tbqaSFE7k-00027-00018006-00018565 I  used a decorating tip number one point five with natural icing and then I
63tbqaSFE7k-00028-00018565-00019026 used medium consistency icing in grey and I used a decorating tip number two point
63tbqaSFE7k-00029-00019026-00019542 five I used a yellow edible marker from Chef master that has the double point
63tbqaSFE7k-00030-00019542-00020487 like this one and I used the food writers from Wilton in brown  because I love to used
63tbqaSFE7k-00031-00020487-00021004 sticks to make my cookies I used a skewer stick and I used the point part to make
63tbqaSFE7k-00032-00021004-00021870 little dots and I used the flat part to make bigger dots  ok
63tbqaSFE7k-00033-00021870-00022319 so I'm going to explain you a little bit what I did in the big minion with this
63tbqaSFE7k-00034-00022319-00022948 little one because as I told you I lost my videos okay so first I started to
63tbqaSFE7k-00035-00022948-00023570 outline my design with natural color icing end the decorating tip number one
63tbqaSFE7k-00036-00023570-00024089 point five and then I cover all the body of the minion with the yellow icing that
63tbqaSFE7k-00037-00024089-00024629 I prepared using equal parts of egg yellow and neon bright yellow and then I
63tbqaSFE7k-00038-00024629-00025142 covered the little legs with royal blue flooding consistency icing and the shoes
63tbqaSFE7k-00039-00025142-00026278 with black then with the same icing that I used to outline the cookie
63tbqaSFE7k-00040-00026278-00026752 I made the eyes and outline the overall
63tbqaSFE7k-00041-00026812-00027394 then I covered  the overall with the same blue royal icing that I use for the
63tbqaSFE7k-00042-00027394-00028567 pants
63tbqaSFE7k-00043-00028820-00029301 using your spatula you are just going to drag a  little bit of these icing from here
63tbqaSFE7k-00044-00029301-00030545 to make the strap now we're going to let it dry and then we're gonna continue doing the other part
63tbqaSFE7k-00045-00031214-00031906 very well our cookie is completely dry I'm gonna do some other details like the
63tbqaSFE7k-00046-00031906-00032400 little pocket
63tbqaSFE7k-00047-00033967-00034296 now I'm going to used a little toothpick
63tbqaSFE7k-00048-00034296-00034441 to do little buttons
63tbqaSFE7k-00053-00035441-00035641 now I am going to do the little arms
63tbqaSFE7k-00065-00037841-00038041 then Iam going to let it dry
63tbqaSFE7k-00069-00038641-00038841 then I am going to used a  2.5 decorating tip to make the goggles
63tbqaSFE7k-00076-00040041-00040241 and also I am going to use the toothpick to put the little eye
63tbqaSFE7k-00083-00041441-00041641 you can also used edible markers if you want to is easier
63tbqaSFE7k-00084-00042720-00043175 using the back of your skewer stick I'm going to use it to make the little straps
63tbqaSFE7k-00086-00048156-00048916 and if you want your cookie  to look more neat you can just cover all these
63tbqaSFE7k-00087-00048916-00050325 with icing
63tbqaSFE7k-00088-00050777-00051271 our little minion is looking super good I'm going to use the fine-tip yellow
63tbqaSFE7k-00089-00051271-00052207 edible marker like this one from Chef master and I'm just going to do little dots here in yellow
63xSBC24lto-00001-00033266-00033305 not
6rTekKSRaN0-00000-00000010-00000150 TO BE A HOTLY CONTESTED ELECTION
6rTekKSRaN0-00001-00000150-00000156 TO BE A HOTLY CONTESTED ELECTION  
6rTekKSRaN0-00002-00000156-00001064 TO BE A HOTLY CONTESTED ELECTION FOR THE SENATE SEAT.
6rTekKSRaN0-00003-00001064-00001071 TO BE A HOTLY CONTESTED ELECTION FOR THE SENATE SEAT.  
6rTekKSRaN0-00004-00001071-00001131 TO BE A HOTLY CONTESTED ELECTION FOR THE SENATE SEAT. >>> BY LAW MINNESOTA SENATE
6rTekKSRaN0-00005-00001131-00001137 FOR THE SENATE SEAT. >>> BY LAW MINNESOTA SENATE  
6rTekKSRaN0-00006-00001137-00001207 FOR THE SENATE SEAT. >>> BY LAW MINNESOTA SENATE PRESIDENT MICHELLE FISCHBACH, A
6rTekKSRaN0-00007-00001207-00001214 >>> BY LAW MINNESOTA SENATE PRESIDENT MICHELLE FISCHBACH, A  
6rTekKSRaN0-00008-00001214-00001281 >>> BY LAW MINNESOTA SENATE PRESIDENT MICHELLE FISCHBACH, A REPUBLICAN WILL BECOME THE NEW
6rTekKSRaN0-00009-00001281-00001287 PRESIDENT MICHELLE FISCHBACH, A REPUBLICAN WILL BECOME THE NEW  
6rTekKSRaN0-00010-00001287-00001337 PRESIDENT MICHELLE FISCHBACH, A REPUBLICAN WILL BECOME THE NEW LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR.
6rTekKSRaN0-00011-00001337-00001344 REPUBLICAN WILL BECOME THE NEW LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR.  
6rTekKSRaN0-00012-00001344-00001411 REPUBLICAN WILL BECOME THE NEW LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. AND FISCHBACH SAYS SHE EXPECTS
6rTekKSRaN0-00013-00001411-00001418 LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. AND FISCHBACH SAYS SHE EXPECTS  
6rTekKSRaN0-00014-00001418-00001484 LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. AND FISCHBACH SAYS SHE EXPECTS TO KEEP HER SPOT IN THE SENATE
6rTekKSRaN0-00015-00001484-00001491 AND FISCHBACH SAYS SHE EXPECTS TO KEEP HER SPOT IN THE SENATE  
6rTekKSRaN0-00016-00001491-00001561 AND FISCHBACH SAYS SHE EXPECTS TO KEEP HER SPOT IN THE SENATE WHEN SHE TAKES ON THAT POSITION.
6rTekKSRaN0-00017-00001561-00001568 TO KEEP HER SPOT IN THE SENATE WHEN SHE TAKES ON THAT POSITION.  
6rTekKSRaN0-00018-00001568-00001624 TO KEEP HER SPOT IN THE SENATE WHEN SHE TAKES ON THAT POSITION. ACCORDING TO A DRAFT PLAN
6rTekKSRaN0-00019-00001624-00001631 WHEN SHE TAKES ON THAT POSITION. ACCORDING TO A DRAFT PLAN  
6rTekKSRaN0-00020-00001631-00001811 WHEN SHE TAKES ON THAT POSITION. ACCORDING TO A DRAFT PLAN OBTAINED BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
6rTekKSRaN0-00021-00001811-00001818 ACCORDING TO A DRAFT PLAN OBTAINED BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS  
6rTekKSRaN0-00022-00001818-00001998 ACCORDING TO A DRAFT PLAN OBTAINED BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS THE PAYNESVILLE REPUBLICAN HAS
6rTekKSRaN0-00023-00001998-00002005 OBTAINED BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS THE PAYNESVILLE REPUBLICAN HAS  
6rTekKSRaN0-00024-00002005-00002218 OBTAINED BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS THE PAYNESVILLE REPUBLICAN HAS BEEN TOLD BY SENATE COUNSEL THAT
6rTekKSRaN0-00025-00002218-00002225 THE PAYNESVILLE REPUBLICAN HAS BEEN TOLD BY SENATE COUNSEL THAT  
6rTekKSRaN0-00026-00002225-00002352 THE PAYNESVILLE REPUBLICAN HAS BEEN TOLD BY SENATE COUNSEL THAT THE STATE CONSTITUTION ALLOWS
6rTekKSRaN0-00027-00002352-00002359 BEEN TOLD BY SENATE COUNSEL THAT THE STATE CONSTITUTION ALLOWS  
6rTekKSRaN0-00028-00002359-00002499 BEEN TOLD BY SENATE COUNSEL THAT THE STATE CONSTITUTION ALLOWS THE SENATE PRESIDENT TO HOLD
6rTekKSRaN0-00029-00002499-00002505 THE STATE CONSTITUTION ALLOWS THE SENATE PRESIDENT TO HOLD  
6rTekKSRaN0-00030-00002505-00002579 THE STATE CONSTITUTION ALLOWS THE SENATE PRESIDENT TO HOLD BOTH JOBS, SO THAT'S WHAT SHE
6rTekKSRaN0-00031-00002579-00002585 THE SENATE PRESIDENT TO HOLD BOTH JOBS, SO THAT'S WHAT SHE  
6rTekKSRaN0-00032-00002585-00002852 THE SENATE PRESIDENT TO HOLD BOTH JOBS, SO THAT'S WHAT SHE PLANS TO DO.
6rTekKSRaN0-00033-00002852-00002859 BOTH JOBS, SO THAT'S WHAT SHE PLANS TO DO.  
6rTekKSRaN0-00034-00002859-00002992 BOTH JOBS, SO THAT'S WHAT SHE PLANS TO DO. THAT PLAN WOULD LIKELY BE
6rTekKSRaN0-00035-00002992-00002999 PLANS TO DO. THAT PLAN WOULD LIKELY BE  
6rTekKSRaN0-00036-00002999-00003136 PLANS TO DO. THAT PLAN WOULD LIKELY BE CHALLENGED BY MINNESOTA
6rTekKSRaN0-00037-00003136-00003143 THAT PLAN WOULD LIKELY BE CHALLENGED BY MINNESOTA  
6rTekKSRaN0-00038-00003143-00003226 THAT PLAN WOULD LIKELY BE CHALLENGED BY MINNESOTA DEMOCRATS SINCE IT PUTS A
6rTekKSRaN0-00039-00003226-00003233 CHALLENGED BY MINNESOTA DEMOCRATS SINCE IT PUTS A  
6rTekKSRaN0-00040-00003233-00003299 CHALLENGED BY MINNESOTA DEMOCRATS SINCE IT PUTS A REPUBLICAN A HEARTBEAT AWAY FROM
6rTekKSRaN0-00041-00003299-00003306 DEMOCRATS SINCE IT PUTS A REPUBLICAN A HEARTBEAT AWAY FROM  
6rTekKSRaN0-00042-00003306-00003476 DEMOCRATS SINCE IT PUTS A REPUBLICAN A HEARTBEAT AWAY FROM THE GOVERNORSHIP AND ALSO ALLOWS
6rTekKSRaN0-00043-00003476-00003483 REPUBLICAN A HEARTBEAT AWAY FROM THE GOVERNORSHIP AND ALSO ALLOWS  
6rTekKSRaN0-00044-00003483-00003566 REPUBLICAN A HEARTBEAT AWAY FROM THE GOVERNORSHIP AND ALSO ALLOWS THE GOP TO RETAIN A SENATE SEAT.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00000-00000184-00000501 RPC-834 The Heinriksson-Olsen Exclusion Zone
6wTmn5_sKZy-00001-00000501-00000918 Object class: Gamma-Black
6wTmn5_sKZy-00002-00001142-00001471 Registered Phenomena Code: 834
6wTmn5_sKZy-00003-00001471-00001748 Object Class: Gamma-Black
6wTmn5_sKZy-00004-00001748-00002234 Hazard Types: Radiation Hazard, Ecological Hazard
6wTmn5_sKZy-00005-00002234-00002802 Containment Protocols: An exclusion zone has been established in a 4-kilometer radius around
6wTmn5_sKZy-00006-00002802-00003067 RPC-834.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00007-00003067-00003609 This is designated OL-Site 834 and is to be referred to as the Henriksson-Olsen Exclusion
6wTmn5_sKZy-00008-00003609-00004030 Zone when deterring civilians from the site.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00009-00004030-00004569 Personnel entering RPC-834 must wear either an Authority standard hazardous material suit
6wTmn5_sKZy-00010-00004569-00005062 or similar suit with a MOPP level of 4 to prevent radiation exposure.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00011-00005062-00005563 Swedish and Authority decontamination crews are to decontaminate the area affected by
6wTmn5_sKZy-00012-00005563-00005935 RPC-834 on a daily basis.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00013-00005935-00006436 Decontamination crews are to use standard chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear
6wTmn5_sKZy-00014-00006436-00007081 (CBRN) decontamination procedures and are to utilize portable and vehicle-mounted decontamination
6wTmn5_sKZy-00015-00007081-00007279 equipment.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00016-00007279-00007970 All instances of RPC-834-1 are to be either sent to Site-002 for study or neutralized
6wTmn5_sKZy-00017-00007970-00008285 on-site, depending on hostility.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00018-00008285-00008936 As of 31/10/2011, all personnel in OL-Site 834 are to be equipped with an incendiary
6wTmn5_sKZy-00019-00008936-00009114 weapon of their choosing.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00020-00009114-00010001 Description: RPC-834 is a 2-kilometer forested area in the ██████ province of
6wTmn5_sKZy-00021-00010001-00010101 Sweden.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00022-00010101-00010422 RPC-834 produces radiation via unknown means.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00023-00010422-00010924 RPC-834 is observed to spread at a rate of 5 meters per week if not decontaminated on
6wTmn5_sKZy-00024-00010924-00011147 a daily basis.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00025-00011147-00011718 Daily decontamination does not stop the spread of RPC-834 but instead delays it to an observed
6wTmn5_sKZy-00026-00011718-00012070 speed of 1 millimeter per month.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00027-00012070-00012667 Radiation produced by RPC-834 causes significant genetic changes in local flora and fauna.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00028-00012667-00013172 Humans have been found to be immune to this mutagenic effect, with radiation emitted behaving
6wTmn5_sKZy-00029-00013172-00013523 identically to normal radiation.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00030-00013523-00014223 Organisms found mutated by RPC-834 are to be referred to as RPC-834-1.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00031-00014223-00014781 Instances of RPC-834-1 tend to be hostile with few exceptions.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00032-00014781-00015554 Discovery: RPC-834 was discovered on 27/1/2008 when the Swedish government observed high
6wTmn5_sKZy-00033-00015554-00016093 radiation levels in an area 10 kilometers from ████████, Sweden.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00034-00016093-00016540 Due to the sudden appearance of this radiation, a survey of the area was conducted by the
6wTmn5_sKZy-00035-00016540-00016729 Swedish military.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00036-00016729-00017126 When no uranium deposits were found, Authority agents were contacted.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00037-00017126-00017654 A joint containment operation was subsequently put into place.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00038-00017654-00018159 In order to give a cover for containment, a non-functional nuclear power plant was constructed
6wTmn5_sKZy-00039-00018159-00018462 and then detonated via controlled demolition.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00040-00018462-00019198 Addendum: The following is a list detailing all mutated specimens observed within RPC-834.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00041-00019198-00020329 Date Base Organism Mutation Observed 27/4/2009 European Hornet Grew to 46 cm in
6wTmn5_sKZy-00042-00020329-00020429 length.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00043-00020429-00020613 Found to be non-hostile.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00044-00020613-00021241 As of 9/12/2010, proven to be tamable and as intelligent as an average domestic dog.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00045-00021241-00021698 One Specimen currently kept for “personal companion testing” by Researcher Petersen
6wTmn5_sKZy-00046-00021698-00021798 at Site-002.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00047-00021798-00022632 27/4/2009 Grey Wolf Saliva pH decreased to 2.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00048-00022632-00022793 Teeth finely sharpened.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00049-00022793-00023079 Bite force increased to 2,600 PSI.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00050-00023079-00023384 Found to be highly aggressive.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00051-00023384-00023959 1/5/2009 Red Deer Antler increased in both size and sharpness.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00052-00023959-00024095 Coat Thickened.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00053-00024095-00024316 Females acquired short antlers.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00054-00024316-00024500 No change in behavior was observed.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00055-00024500-00025140 It is assumed the mutation of the Red Deer was to defend from mutated wolf attacks.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00056-00025140-00025864 13/7/2009 Unknown Plant Size increase significantly, carnivorous traits manifested as well as a
6wTmn5_sKZy-00057-00025864-00026044 capacity for movement.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00058-00026044-00026144 Found to be hostile.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00059-00026144-00026549 Was frequently attacked by mutated hornets.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00060-00026549-00027266 24/12/2009 Oceanic Whitetip Shark Developed freshwater breathing along with an alternative
6wTmn5_sKZy-00061-00027266-00027481 to ram ventilation.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00062-00027481-00027999 It is unknown how the original specimen entered RPC-834.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00063-00027999-00028743 7/1/2010 Chimpanzee Developed the ability to walk bipedally.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00064-00028743-00029264 Intelligence increased exponentially, IQ testing showed an average score of 100.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00065-00029264-00029474 Found to be fluent in Swedish.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00066-00029474-00029689 Currently living at Site-002.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00067-00029689-00030029 Named "Lars" by Authority personnel.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00068-00030029-00030505 Specimen entered RPC-834 after breaking out of a local zoo.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00069-00030505-00031141 29/5/2010 Ostrich Developed sharp teeth and a reptilian appearance.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00070-00031141-00031325 Aggression was unchanged.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00071-00031325-00031625 Brought to exclusion zone for testing on avians.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00072-00031625-00032622 31/10/2011 [REDACTED] [DATA EXPUNGED] (See Incident Log 834-07)
6wTmn5_sKZy-00073-00032622-00032903 Incident Log 834-07
6wTmn5_sKZy-00074-00032903-00033340 Date: 31/10/2011
6wTmn5_sKZy-00075-00033340-00033906 A large instance of RPC-834-1 was found within RPC-834.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00076-00033906-00034371 The creature was approximately 4 meters tall and appeared to be composed of multiple animals
6wTmn5_sKZy-00077-00034371-00034941 including a █████. It was bipedal and had multiple features including wings,
6wTmn5_sKZy-00078-00034941-00035546 multiple sets of claws, hands with opposable thumbs, tentacles, and pointed teeth.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00079-00035546-00035950 It was first spotted attacking a group of Swedish CBRN operators.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00080-00035950-00036440 Authority decontamination personnel witnessed the event and ran to acquire a weapon and
6wTmn5_sKZy-00081-00036440-00036668 to contact site security.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00082-00036668-00037087 The creature followed, killing 2 Authority agents in its pursuit.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00083-00037087-00037522 One Authority Decontamination Officer obtained a flamethrower and proceeded to attack the
6wTmn5_sKZy-00084-00037522-00037697 creature with it.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00085-00037697-00038203 The creature fled, obtaining a Swedish CBRN Operator's rifle while retreating.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00086-00038203-00038684 Swedish CBRN operators managed to create crude incendiary devices to attack the creature
6wTmn5_sKZy-00087-00038684-00038785 with.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00088-00038785-00039294 The creature fired the rifle it had picked up earlier, killing two Swedish operators.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00089-00039294-00039743 The remaining Swedish CBRN operators threw their incendiary devices at the creature,
6wTmn5_sKZy-00090-00039743-00039972 starting a large fire.
6wTmn5_sKZy-00091-00039972-00040415 The creature proceeded to drag two Swedish operators into the fire, and then charged
6wTmn5_sKZy-00092-00040415-00042956 at the remaining few, killing them before succumbing to its injuries.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00000-00001100-00001623 Indore is a typical medium-sized Indian city with a  population of 2 million. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00001-00001628-00002014 It's located in the center of the country in a state  called Madhya Pradesh.  
6ylnxqZIq3U-00002-00002100-00002312 EMBARQ came to Indore in 2007. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00003-00002316-00003000 At the city level we basically became official partners  with AICTSL, which also runs the city bus service.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00004-00003215-00004300 Before EMBARQ, things were not systematic, we lacked expertise,  we were only experimenting and trying to improve.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00005-00004323-00004800 So over time we helped them formerly set up a city bus  service in Indore.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00006-00004908-00005310 From the very inception of the company when we started buses, 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00007-00005315-00005723 once EMBARQ came into the picture, they have given us the  technical guidance,
6ylnxqZIq3U-00008-00005728-00006300 they have given us the exposure of how things are being  done in different parts of the world.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00009-00006323-00006900 They had all these different types of technology in place,  which were generating different kinds of data, 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00010-00006915-00007200 but they didn't know how to create information out of it.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00011-00007215-00007623 So one of the things that we helped them do was set up a  performance monitoring system 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00012-00007700-00007900 by which they could measure the operations
6ylnxqZIq3U-00013-00007915-00008500 and see if it was matching up to the quality that was  required of the citizens of Indore.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00014-00008515-00009023 Over three months of working with them there was a 30  to 35 percent improvement 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00015-00009100-00009500 just by making information out of the data that was coming. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00016-00009515-00010400 EMBARQ has helped us reformulate our rules, our routes,  and the way public transportation is behaving in the city. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00017-00010415-00010815 They have made us see it in a different light.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00018-00011200-00011700 What makes Indore special, is that they're running the  bus systems on a Public Private Partnership model. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00019-00011715-00012108 It's a model that's worked for Indore, and it's a model  that could work for other Indian cities 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00020-00012123-00012500 who have no public transport systems to begin with.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00021-00012515-00013115 In this model, the public agency is in charge of the infrastructure,  while the private agency is in charge of operations. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00022-00013122-00013405 The private agency keeps all of the money that it collects, 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00023-00013410-00014200 and in return for running these operations, it gives the  public agency a fixed amount every month.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00024-00014300-00014700 I like to travel by bus. It's comfortable. Whenever I  need to travel I go by bus.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00025-00014715-00015100 We realized that the city buses in terms of numbers weren't enough
6ylnxqZIq3U-00026-00015115-00015500 for the kinds of demands that the city was seeing. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00027-00015522-00016500 Basically AICTSL started with 37 buses and now has  increased to 104 buses. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00028-00016515-00017100 Now with the JNnURM project, new buses are coming in and  we will get 125 new buses. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00029-00017200-00017400 We helped them procure the buses. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00030-00017415-00017908 We wrote the specifications, we put down contracts, we  wrote requests for proposals.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00031-00017923-00018415 As a result of which Indore has seen a 100 percent  increase in its fleet.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00032-00018500-00019300 As AICTSL provided the city with good transport, the government  of India has sanctioned a Bus Rapid Transit project for Indore. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00033-00019315-00020600 This money will be used to build BRT stations, to set up an auto fare  collection system, control room, transit / priority signals etc.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00034-00020700-00021400 After this is put into service, we will have approximately  reduced travel time of the passengers by 20 minutes. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00035-00021408-00021800 Then we can attract more people towards public transportation.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00036-00022000-00022500 In a few year's time, the agency will be in charge  of a much larger fleet.
6ylnxqZIq3U-00037-00022515-00023000 It will also be in charge of operating and managing the BRT. 
6ylnxqZIq3U-00038-00023023-00023700 I see AICTSL as one of the most important agencies for the  city of Indore.
6z7KUFvHPyu-00000-00001361-00001561 Oh
6z7KUFvHPyu-00001-00040784-00040984 Okay
6z7KUFvHPyu-00002-00053482-00053682 Yeah
6z7KUFvHPyu-00003-00058155-00058355 To organize in
6z7KUFvHPyu-00004-00058668-00058837 Consultation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00005-00058837-00059510 After the consultation is over and what is known so there's no you
6z7KUFvHPyu-00006-00060619-00061152 To make sure that the will of the Jewish people as expressed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00007-00061375-00061575 Confidential is
6z7KUFvHPyu-00008-00066760-00066960 Yeah
6z7KUFvHPyu-00009-00094126-00094326 Yeah
6z7KUFvHPyu-00010-00107566-00108258 Thank you very much for all the international community, you know, everyone's here all the journalism
6z7KUFvHPyu-00011-00108340-00108540 reported reliefs we
6z7KUFvHPyu-00012-00109871-00110655 So next I like read by a delegation of Izzy some investments ocean
6z7KUFvHPyu-00013-00111071-00111301 We gave me a sort appreciation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00014-00129978-00130178 Oh
6z7KUFvHPyu-00015-00182223-00182423 Absolutely
6z7KUFvHPyu-00016-00206562-00206762 Vision
6z7KUFvHPyu-00017-00211438-00211638 But the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00018-00211765-00212483 Discussion so here all that's right our character. Our latest reports lead. Mr. Rafael
6z7KUFvHPyu-00019-00212535-00213116 experiment believe decision for roundtable discussions on the holiday joking
6z7KUFvHPyu-00020-00213204-00213404 so we'll have an
6z7KUFvHPyu-00021-00213558-00213758 Oscillator keep
6z7KUFvHPyu-00022-00214044-00214421 All the bonuses for with a decision
6z7KUFvHPyu-00023-00215317-00215769 The goal of this subject by saying that the scenario today
6z7KUFvHPyu-00024-00215927-00216127 We still have some time led
6z7KUFvHPyu-00025-00216266-00216541 By somebody possible to give
6z7KUFvHPyu-00026-00216725-00216925 Mrs
6z7KUFvHPyu-00027-00219019-00219384 Buckley we're today also we have our
6z7KUFvHPyu-00028-00219478-00219768 international so indirectly we have our
6z7KUFvHPyu-00029-00219892-00220383 Judiciary group, ah here I can see we have civil society organization
6z7KUFvHPyu-00030-00220417-00220767 So I like to give an opportunity the first crude
6z7KUFvHPyu-00031-00220930-00221472 One for international agency and one to civil society organization
6z7KUFvHPyu-00032-00221873-00222407 If you want to any relations or condensation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00033-00224082-00224848 Anyone see the set organization I need to meet Theresa at least we start with three three people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00034-00225642-00226181 Okay, if not we go we do like to see two heads savvy
6z7KUFvHPyu-00035-00227360-00227532 In a study
6z7KUFvHPyu-00036-00227532-00227732 by study domain
6z7KUFvHPyu-00037-00227802-00227960 waveforms and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00038-00227960-00228328 feel free to do a reflection of comments about
6z7KUFvHPyu-00039-00228663-00229106 My my name is Bill big weight secretary
6z7KUFvHPyu-00040-00229491-00229691 Since the liberation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00041-00229898-00230098 With
6z7KUFvHPyu-00042-00230778-00231230 International they are exactly exactly the same difference, of course
6z7KUFvHPyu-00043-00232721-00232921 The territory
6z7KUFvHPyu-00044-00233123-00233323 Like to comment on this
6z7KUFvHPyu-00045-00233640-00233935 I was very very impressed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00046-00234282-00234970 I took slice since beginning campaign
6z7KUFvHPyu-00047-00235242-00235442 Yesterday when we were
6z7KUFvHPyu-00048-00235617-00235817 Saints
6z7KUFvHPyu-00049-00235984-00236276 By animals was
6z7KUFvHPyu-00050-00236660-00237427 Chapter 2 verse from vivid to pooja I was in
6z7KUFvHPyu-00051-00237746-00238120 The track of the Indonesian reefs in Indonesia
6z7KUFvHPyu-00052-00238396-00238896 I was taken from whatever quarter to three to the airport
6z7KUFvHPyu-00053-00238976-00239176 we exactly it's
6z7KUFvHPyu-00054-00239189-00239455 Steadfastly sake and was represented
6z7KUFvHPyu-00055-00239539-00239739 That's televisions
6z7KUFvHPyu-00056-00239782-00240132 But a great woman, by the way, she came immediately after that
6z7KUFvHPyu-00057-00240199-00240397 when
6z7KUFvHPyu-00058-00240397-00240744 two clues that the Dutch
6z7KUFvHPyu-00059-00240901-00241101 Reporter we're being killed by the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00060-00241214-00241414 military
6z7KUFvHPyu-00061-00241561-00241761 And then
6z7KUFvHPyu-00062-00242098-00242709 The husband was the cameraman and he became so big
6z7KUFvHPyu-00063-00244699-00245031 Congratulations for South Sudan
6z7KUFvHPyu-00064-00245158-00245859 for one good reason is that the first method of when they reach the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00065-00247030-00247174 Thank you
6z7KUFvHPyu-00066-00247174-00247374 Before I'm asked to first
6z7KUFvHPyu-00067-00247480-00247698 electric white indeed anyone
6z7KUFvHPyu-00068-00247766-00247933 Society of our
6z7KUFvHPyu-00069-00247933-00248265 civilization myung-soo mechanism filthy
6z7KUFvHPyu-00070-00248417-00248617 He missed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00071-00248776-00248976 It's about our system today
6z7KUFvHPyu-00072-00249273-00249614 The whistle will blow that means, you know
6z7KUFvHPyu-00073-00249771-00249971 Asou the city's
6z7KUFvHPyu-00074-00250026-00250226 young
6z7KUFvHPyu-00075-00256322-00256711 So this field is a testament that kind of
6z7KUFvHPyu-00076-00257213-00257701 Upset he was very energetic
6z7KUFvHPyu-00077-00257966-00258670 Chronically nice to her story of people's we see were in this order spike. Yes
6z7KUFvHPyu-00078-00258738-00258976 So what she is few
6z7KUFvHPyu-00079-00259067-00259270 Here say this should
6z7KUFvHPyu-00080-00263038-00263630 Drama death sacrifice will trigger trechie
6z7KUFvHPyu-00081-00263803-00264003 Realpolitik
6z7KUFvHPyu-00082-00264004-00264204 People who were former foes became
6z7KUFvHPyu-00083-00264298-00264719 friends people who recruit some governments that were behind
6z7KUFvHPyu-00084-00264810-00265601 the occupation suddenly turning around to be friends and now being celebrated as such so this
6z7KUFvHPyu-00085-00265654-00265833 is a
6z7KUFvHPyu-00086-00265833-00266186 capture, but I think we should also be
6z7KUFvHPyu-00087-00266259-00266573 And I'm sure we are all sharp enough to see
6z7KUFvHPyu-00088-00266653-00267146 That is why people need to know this makes us also
6z7KUFvHPyu-00089-00267405-00267605 To be do
6z7KUFvHPyu-00090-00267630-00267830 the project a
6z7KUFvHPyu-00091-00267844-00268044 struggle the project
6z7KUFvHPyu-00092-00268048-00268182 independence or
6z7KUFvHPyu-00093-00268182-00268382 self-determination of your people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00094-00268431-00269018 And then watching these we also watched ourselves we rediscover our own knives
6z7KUFvHPyu-00095-00269050-00269288 we we discover our own struggles and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00096-00269347-00269622 that is why we are very lucky very
6z7KUFvHPyu-00097-00269754-00270227 Humbled to be here amongst the brave
6z7KUFvHPyu-00098-00270475-00270675 People who are the really
6z7KUFvHPyu-00099-00270735-00271031 Diversity you may have leaders there
6z7KUFvHPyu-00100-00271056-00271838 But you are the reviewers you were the ones who shed blood you will have two hundred thousand of bus bus. That's a sacrifice
6z7KUFvHPyu-00101-00271929-00272327 You were the ones jumping over the fence over the partners?
6z7KUFvHPyu-00102-00272457-00272744 from the undelicious the Indonesian military
6z7KUFvHPyu-00103-00272811-00273386 Even those who probably they have to do did some somehow people still have to survive. I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00104-00273439-00273651 heard someone from your government
6z7KUFvHPyu-00105-00273739-00274280 telling me a story about one of the leaders of the nominations who said
6z7KUFvHPyu-00106-00274329-00274703 He cannot turn back because his family will be killed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00107-00274765-00274965 He was a leader of the militia
6z7KUFvHPyu-00108-00275116-00275904 Food it was already a trap the so decent story suppose need to come out and shoot. We all know this noise and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00109-00275972-00276228 I thank you. I faked max
6z7KUFvHPyu-00110-00276404-00276835 Thanks Heather you go I have all the others
6z7KUFvHPyu-00111-00276983-00277183 be responsible to our
6z7KUFvHPyu-00112-00277385-00277585 Small
6z7KUFvHPyu-00113-00279607-00279806 Tell me
6z7KUFvHPyu-00114-00279806-00279977 celebrate
6z7KUFvHPyu-00115-00279977-00280510 Struggle CPU, and thank you. Thank you very much for making us part
6z7KUFvHPyu-00116-00280652-00280852 of your
6z7KUFvHPyu-00117-00281759-00281974 Thing because this is really
6z7KUFvHPyu-00118-00282080-00282216 was
6z7KUFvHPyu-00119-00282216-00282619 What I need to shave spirits for community, but for us
6z7KUFvHPyu-00120-00282698-00283105 To learn from each other. This is an amazing way
6z7KUFvHPyu-00121-00283188-00283388 breathing some
6z7KUFvHPyu-00122-00283413-00283526 collaborations
6z7KUFvHPyu-00123-00283526-00284212 In continuation with the possible vision community. This is what we expect as we mentioned today
6z7KUFvHPyu-00124-00284297-00284656 Allergens, which is a bus. We have one
6z7KUFvHPyu-00125-00284742-00284942 sufficiently we always
6z7KUFvHPyu-00126-00285047-00285313 Promoting generally a shameful
6z7KUFvHPyu-00127-00285503-00285703 Series
6z7KUFvHPyu-00128-00286103-00286303 Because
6z7KUFvHPyu-00129-00289952-00290152 The special
6z7KUFvHPyu-00130-00290318-00290518 For during the Prohibition
6z7KUFvHPyu-00131-00290715-00291275 English was my mistake, and the feelin has got me to tears and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00132-00291438-00291724 Wrong in the past 20 years. I was I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00133-00291980-00292467 Have friends feel is some of the TV is from the class, but
6z7KUFvHPyu-00134-00292610-00293053 Not in the US, but from this weekend has one my friend
6z7KUFvHPyu-00135-00293053-00293610 My feelers said like without the clearly not feeling we as a generation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00136-00293666-00293854 Never know what has happened in the past
6z7KUFvHPyu-00137-00293854-00294205 So this one has encouraged houses nine generations
6z7KUFvHPyu-00138-00294224-00294783 so I might encourage all of the anti racism here is my science to
6z7KUFvHPyu-00139-00294848-00295075 continue incomplete but it is
6z7KUFvHPyu-00140-00295223-00295432 For what? I?
6z7KUFvHPyu-00141-00296324-00296568 Totally agree with you this is
6z7KUFvHPyu-00142-00296636-00296839 really time pass development
6z7KUFvHPyu-00143-00296839-00297499 So as the young generation bless the beer also to education to all this different
6z7KUFvHPyu-00144-00297539-00297783 Opportunities that we have there is no
6z7KUFvHPyu-00145-00297917-00298471 We should see because we see the video today in all conflicts happen
6z7KUFvHPyu-00146-00298667-00299001 Well when someone is our mother our
6z7KUFvHPyu-00147-00299114-00299252 sister
6z7KUFvHPyu-00148-00299252-00299390 brightest
6z7KUFvHPyu-00149-00299390-00300153 Children this data our people. So we have two good would have to make a sacrifice for them
6z7KUFvHPyu-00150-00300163-00300777 I'm so happy listening to what they are saying. I totally agree with you before I pass over to
6z7KUFvHPyu-00151-00300878-00301180 Maria there was a gentleman that raised him
6z7KUFvHPyu-00152-00303436-00303636 Commissioner nationalization
6z7KUFvHPyu-00153-00303832-00304053 This video was also
6z7KUFvHPyu-00154-00304174-00304380 Leading a group of 20 students
6z7KUFvHPyu-00155-00304453-00304839 Coming in for the referendum. We had to go through three militias
6z7KUFvHPyu-00156-00304909-00305232 To be to be hit and also many more
6z7KUFvHPyu-00157-00305321-00305521 militia, Bob gates to watch
6z7KUFvHPyu-00158-00305602-00305802 the most people think that
6z7KUFvHPyu-00159-00306076-00306540 The morning briefing by the way the day after
6z7KUFvHPyu-00160-00306781-00307012 Us it's a very red
6z7KUFvHPyu-00161-00316553-00316753 Because
6z7KUFvHPyu-00162-00316847-00317098 Big Brother and I see Big Brother
6z7KUFvHPyu-00163-00317264-00317464 Empowering
6z7KUFvHPyu-00164-00317501-00317757 Conflicts around so I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00165-00319238-00319438 To
6z7KUFvHPyu-00166-00322459-00322977 Struggle I think the nice decoration which is the young people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00167-00323066-00323596 You must eat what will happen in 3d a second video and thanks to of your DTS
6z7KUFvHPyu-00168-00323624-00323925 from Malcolm X because s my affection for
6z7KUFvHPyu-00169-00324104-00324304 The New
6z7KUFvHPyu-00170-00324417-00324617 Year's
6z7KUFvHPyu-00171-00325283-00325483 Video to see
6z7KUFvHPyu-00172-00325515-00325718 16 of freedom or
6z7KUFvHPyu-00173-00325802-00326431 Go back down this memory because only after one year signs of all the promises
6z7KUFvHPyu-00174-00326534-00326734 for
6z7KUFvHPyu-00175-00326882-00327082 The original reason
6z7KUFvHPyu-00176-00328871-00329071 The
6z7KUFvHPyu-00177-00334300-00334500 Oh
6z7KUFvHPyu-00178-00361859-00362059 We need
6z7KUFvHPyu-00179-00370843-00371043 I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00180-00376031-00376489 Was sporting and along some of the other Western journalists
6z7KUFvHPyu-00181-00379831-00380031 By the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00182-00382705-00383303 Consequences and we understand why do you want to pursue that?
6z7KUFvHPyu-00183-00384037-00384434 Course but you know since my father's profession
6z7KUFvHPyu-00184-00384574-00385179 we have to believe that that situation when we learn different now for West Papua if
6z7KUFvHPyu-00185-00392755-00393146 It isn't that soon it was
6z7KUFvHPyu-00186-00393970-00394170 One of them exist
6z7KUFvHPyu-00187-00394198-00394557 For me, but I used this type of resistance before
6z7KUFvHPyu-00188-00394660-00394789 fighting
6z7KUFvHPyu-00189-00394789-00394984 for evidence
6z7KUFvHPyu-00190-00394984-00395184 of
6z7KUFvHPyu-00191-00395530-00395730 Elastic
6z7KUFvHPyu-00192-00395839-00396212 24 years slightly better than this so
6z7KUFvHPyu-00193-00396355-00396591 I'm going to take this
6z7KUFvHPyu-00194-00396769-00397031 To be safe for
6z7KUFvHPyu-00195-00397291-00397949 Diversity to always hear each other races each modality
6z7KUFvHPyu-00196-00398086-00398514 Specially our friends our members state
6z7KUFvHPyu-00197-00398704-00398937 This is a bus if
6z7KUFvHPyu-00198-00399169-00399369 You stay long
6z7KUFvHPyu-00199-00399604-00399920 Defeated last 20 years
6z7KUFvHPyu-00200-00400161-00400679 I'm going to lay my three little stations. Oh
6z7KUFvHPyu-00201-00402322-00402756 Dae-su possesses process to end the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00202-00402928-00403093 Difficulty
6z7KUFvHPyu-00203-00403093-00403293 because our leader
6z7KUFvHPyu-00204-00403306-00403489 Swilly needed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00205-00403489-00403880 To make the bow and folks to the county roads
6z7KUFvHPyu-00206-00403978-00404178 if our country
6z7KUFvHPyu-00207-00404251-00404440 consumed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00208-00404440-00405026 In the world nobody no, no geese for the people to survive
6z7KUFvHPyu-00209-00405214-00405414 Especially for the young people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00210-00405532-00406022 Young generation to survive to develop this such as a country
6z7KUFvHPyu-00211-00406126-00406353 That's why I consider the legislation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00212-00406420-00406620 the domestic is a
6z7KUFvHPyu-00213-00406663-00407168 given distance in a week 11 for the world in the 21st century
6z7KUFvHPyu-00214-00407227-00407427 and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00215-00407470-00407982 When I see here illegally
6z7KUFvHPyu-00216-00408286-00408486 She was brandished a
6z7KUFvHPyu-00217-00408676-00409005 Cosmic of diversity that we
6z7KUFvHPyu-00218-00409168-00409668 Encourage us that the young people say goodbye coffee welcome debugger
6z7KUFvHPyu-00219-00409795-00409995 Thank you very much
6z7KUFvHPyu-00220-00410247-00410628 For you to develop this country
6z7KUFvHPyu-00221-00410982-00411156 Today
6z7KUFvHPyu-00222-00411156-00411488 You know the process of the state and nation building
6z7KUFvHPyu-00223-00411542-00412208 I will be the committee to create the consolations for the world between the space
6z7KUFvHPyu-00224-00412269-00412469 disabled class
6z7KUFvHPyu-00225-00412473-00412673 It is her
6z7KUFvHPyu-00226-00412756-00413036 Reasons for us as a people because
6z7KUFvHPyu-00227-00413208-00413720 Together together in continue throughout this this is space
6z7KUFvHPyu-00228-00413992-00414608 To be alive for the would specifically come to that skill in the conflict
6z7KUFvHPyu-00229-00414840-00415139 It must be small the conflict they were
6z7KUFvHPyu-00230-00415209-00415586 To eat the space for the people for the young people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00231-00415663-00415815 to survive
6z7KUFvHPyu-00232-00415815-00416015 that's why I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00233-00416034-00416234 think that
6z7KUFvHPyu-00234-00416367-00416588 This moment is here
6z7KUFvHPyu-00235-00416731-00417392 Tomorrow together will survey the 20 years of the deaf identity my master
6z7KUFvHPyu-00236-00417798-00417988 Will be
6z7KUFvHPyu-00237-00417988-00418281 Good listens for us the young people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00238-00418506-00418706 To move
6z7KUFvHPyu-00239-00418797-00419060 Without our history
6z7KUFvHPyu-00240-00419211-00419411 With
6z7KUFvHPyu-00241-00419425-00419625 Both
6z7KUFvHPyu-00242-00419811-00420371 Parties and we must answer
6z7KUFvHPyu-00243-00420631-00420831 As
6z7KUFvHPyu-00244-00420846-00421130 Analysis for us to did not
6z7KUFvHPyu-00245-00421272-00421889 there one but the last when we are looking for the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00246-00422278-00422813 SDGs what you do? We finalized even mistake
6z7KUFvHPyu-00247-00422980-00423375 One of the talk about the vacant spaces between you
6z7KUFvHPyu-00248-00423859-00424619 We organized public exactly in the national men the women all of the you say that
6z7KUFvHPyu-00249-00424836-00425198 Our country in the process of the resistance between the country
6z7KUFvHPyu-00250-00425460-00425690 But we need to focus that
6z7KUFvHPyu-00251-00425938-00426359 To determine use the youth in his son
6z7KUFvHPyu-00252-00426684-00427091 He must be spoke the drive and violence
6z7KUFvHPyu-00253-00427140-00427619 He molested that focus the reconciliations and we continue
6z7KUFvHPyu-00254-00427689-00427889 to support we need
6z7KUFvHPyu-00255-00428176-00428711 To be a country, that's why we can gain
6z7KUFvHPyu-00256-00428967-00429142 The good name
6z7KUFvHPyu-00257-00429142-00429377 in a process of our developments
6z7KUFvHPyu-00258-00429451-00429927 that's why I have comment for the December bus and especially as
6z7KUFvHPyu-00259-00429972-00430343 A you and when thanks to CNC
6z7KUFvHPyu-00260-00430546-00431321 On with me to organize Dylan to mobilize all of us to
6z7KUFvHPyu-00261-00431469-00431786 Process each every month and God bless you
6z7KUFvHPyu-00262-00432042-00432242 Especially
6z7KUFvHPyu-00263-00432259-00432459 Pasta with indeed and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00264-00432517-00432717 We prayed for
6z7KUFvHPyu-00265-00432747-00432913 the he'll
6z7KUFvHPyu-00266-00432913-00433421 Already back to mess you and you keep because we do commitment
6z7KUFvHPyu-00267-00433560-00433760 contributions you keep Oh
6z7KUFvHPyu-00268-00439985-00440089 Yes
6z7KUFvHPyu-00269-00440089-00440682 But the flybridge of the young people an activist and also the people who work in
6z7KUFvHPyu-00270-00440713-00441396 the ministries and they for the background and so touched that they want the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00271-00441472-00441909 Struggle to continue so I wish to use you know
6z7KUFvHPyu-00272-00441909-00442517 your the next 20 is mountains of energy and perseverance and compassion and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00273-00442560-00442788 The other small thing I want to say about
6z7KUFvHPyu-00274-00442846-00443041 reconciliation
6z7KUFvHPyu-00275-00443041-00443468 For me and amazing, but it must in my view be it school
6z7KUFvHPyu-00276-00443560-00443760 for healing of trauma
6z7KUFvHPyu-00277-00443800-00443962 because in the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00278-00443962-00444537 Neuroscience now with epigenetics. It's shown that people who have been traumatized
6z7KUFvHPyu-00279-00444597-00445275 on to the next generation and there is collective trauma and if there is not use
6z7KUFvHPyu-00280-00445345-00445545 Truly heal is my passion
6z7KUFvHPyu-00281-00445642-00445842 the risk of
6z7KUFvHPyu-00282-00445858-00446291 Six coiling up this big so I think that's a huge
6z7KUFvHPyu-00283-00446356-00446774 Huge thing to him. I didn't see with forums
6z7KUFvHPyu-00284-00446927-00447133 We have very touched
6z7KUFvHPyu-00285-00449087-00449607 The moderator for this session today, I'd like them to all of you who
6z7KUFvHPyu-00286-00449699-00450294 Give you leave to shame to give a reflection. Allow me to conclude with two
6z7KUFvHPyu-00287-00450356-00450576 important points the first one
6z7KUFvHPyu-00288-00450677-00451368 Let's do a collaboration of we have studies specific to international swiggity group s MonaVie last
6z7KUFvHPyu-00289-00451412-00451612 Year between us the past
6z7KUFvHPyu-00290-00451637-00451983 Today, let's continue this collaboration for the future
6z7KUFvHPyu-00291-00452087-00452587 Second to all of our generation we have witnessed. What happened?
6z7KUFvHPyu-00292-00452657-00452774 last
6z7KUFvHPyu-00293-00452774-00452897 20 years
6z7KUFvHPyu-00294-00452897-00453097 let's show the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00295-00453326-00453526 Years, thank you very much
6z7KUFvHPyu-00296-00455622-00456408 Oh, I even move it was traumatic terrible today that cry first time acknowledged when you use
6z7KUFvHPyu-00297-00456466-00456680 Over t1 s state so next
6z7KUFvHPyu-00298-00456820-00457341 the new routine at Eurovision Center
6z7KUFvHPyu-00299-00457735-00457935 In
6z7KUFvHPyu-00300-00458241-00458371 The team
6z7KUFvHPyu-00301-00458371-00459042 because it's about the transmission for minguk's which is polish on top but shaker as well and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00302-00459109-00459714 This documentary means that transmission of memories will fare. Well as that
6z7KUFvHPyu-00303-00459889-00460182 That happens color thieves, I'll save
6z7KUFvHPyu-00304-00460238-00460349 and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00305-00460349-00460549 the team Ares same
6z7KUFvHPyu-00306-00460574-00460774 Materials no one else did it
6z7KUFvHPyu-00307-00460778-00461559 Sister Susan Wagle a friend of Timur always says that whenever but all of us were there in support but to be young people
6z7KUFvHPyu-00308-00461603-00461959 The team are insane the team reason for our independence
6z7KUFvHPyu-00309-00461981-00462535 And I want to acknowledge that and that came across today in the documentary
6z7KUFvHPyu-00310-00462556-00462772 You also have incredible leadership
6z7KUFvHPyu-00311-00462782-00463425 I know as young people, sometimes we get frustrated with older leaders by one of them
6z7KUFvHPyu-00312-00463484-00463881 In my country, but if you do have incredible leadership
6z7KUFvHPyu-00313-00463960-00464709 You to where you are today? Who else could say don't come out, you know in student enrollment and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00314-00464801-00465001 Turn the other cheek so
6z7KUFvHPyu-00315-00465005-00465540 that took incredible courage and that shown in the movie and I just say
6z7KUFvHPyu-00316-00465614-00465814 also separately
6z7KUFvHPyu-00317-00467880-00468080 And
6z7KUFvHPyu-00318-00470708-00471243 There's many others we have to work on and thank you for
6z7KUFvHPyu-00319-00471527-00471727 Last word and to our
6z7KUFvHPyu-00320-00471785-00471962 international friends
6z7KUFvHPyu-00321-00471962-00472049 g7 us
6z7KUFvHPyu-00322-00472049-00472738 It was just a real honor to have you here and to give them new as I was watching the documentary. I was speaking
6z7KUFvHPyu-00323-00472804-00473004 South Sudan
6z7KUFvHPyu-00324-00475452-00476004 so I just watched the film that Max Stahl made and with you Tony as well from
6z7KUFvHPyu-00325-00476084-00476668 from showing the violence leading up to the United Nations referendum in 1999 and the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00326-00476714-00477453 the violence that validate it it's an incredibly powerful piece of work and I hope as many people can see it as possible
6z7KUFvHPyu-00327-00477454-00477766 I was here in 99 as a British journalist
6z7KUFvHPyu-00328-00477839-00478039 arrived in June 99 and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00329-00478106-00478277 stayed
6z7KUFvHPyu-00330-00478277-00478816 Ended up saying in the UN compound with the IDPs until we were evacuated on September the 10th
6z7KUFvHPyu-00331-00478853-00479148 And then I came back in with INTERFET on September the 19th
6z7KUFvHPyu-00332-00479293-00479725 You know, it's 20 years since it happened and I've been back here for the celebrations
6z7KUFvHPyu-00333-00479900-00480481 It's been quite hard to remember everything this past week but watching this film has brought it all back and I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00334-00480662-00480862 Remember the fear
6z7KUFvHPyu-00335-00481022-00481497 Of what it was like to be here in the months before the referendum and the militia was stalking the streets I
6z7KUFvHPyu-00337-00481805-00482112 Remembered the resilience of the people and the determination to vote
6z7KUFvHPyu-00338-00482508-00482708 And I remember the
6z7KUFvHPyu-00339-00482932-00483272 Total panic and destruction afterwards and how
6z7KUFvHPyu-00340-00483335-00483449 as a journalist
6z7KUFvHPyu-00341-00483449-00484124 I felt that the UN had betrayed the Timorese people because they had promised them that they would stay after the vote and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00342-00484383-00484847 Although we had some very strong indications that the Indonesians heard more the strong indications
6z7KUFvHPyu-00343-00484847-00485176 We had a document saying that the Indonesians were destroyed here after the vote
6z7KUFvHPyu-00344-00485229-00485812 I remember as a journalist at the time being appalled that the UN had not prepared better and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00345-00485934-00486490 When I saved in the UN compound broadcasting and writing stories the message that I gave at the time was
6z7KUFvHPyu-00346-00486525-00486725 the Indonesians have armed and funded
6z7KUFvHPyu-00347-00486807-00487501 Armed thunder trained supported the militia. This is not a civil war this needs an international resolution
6z7KUFvHPyu-00348-00487635-00488147 and very pleased the UN did bring the IDPs out of the compound and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00349-00488295-00488599 extremely pleased that the international forces came in and
6z7KUFvHPyu-00350-00488896-00489136 The situation was eventually resolved
6z7KUFvHPyu-00351-00489330-00489806 It's an incredible story looking back on it now I've been involved with all those years ago
6z7KUFvHPyu-00352-00489914-00490110 and I'm just very
6z7KUFvHPyu-00353-00490110-00490507 Very touched and moved by the film that took me back there
6z7KUFvHPyu-00354-00490619-00490819 Thank you
6_SSIECypEI-00000-00000630-00000830 Jammu and Kashmir
6_SSIECypEI-00001-00000950-00001000 CRPF
6_SSIECypEI-00002-00001082-00001288 Most Favoured Nation Nation Title Withdrawn from Pakistan
6_SSIECypEI-00003-00001757-00002174 India
6_SSIECypEI-00004-00002472-00002522 Narendra Modi
6_SSIECypEI-00005-00002548-00002604 Arun Jaitely
6BQsyMARSTY-00000-00000186-00000356 One fine day,
6BQsyMARSTY-00001-00000374-00000574 old man Seoho,
6BQsyMARSTY-00002-00000598-00000796 and his little Ducky...
6BQsyMARSTY-00003-00000988-00001704 headed off to a warm Southeast Asian country.
6BQsyMARSTY-00004-00002128-00002508 We're leaving for Da Nang today.
6BQsyMARSTY-00005-00002554-00003046 The typhoon cleared up, so I think we should get there okay.
6BQsyMARSTY-00006-00003110-00003276 Go, go~
6BQsyMARSTY-00007-00003282-00003382 Let's go~
6BQsyMARSTY-00008-00003528-00003814 We're off to the airport now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00009-00003970-00004108 (This signal means she's excited.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00010-00004224-00004460 (You can see some traces of the typhoon.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00011-00004660-00004798 (Looking around.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00012-00004798-00004954 We're finally here at the airport.
6BQsyMARSTY-00013-00004954-00005050 (Excited.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00014-00005050-00005226 You're currently watching my Ducky dance.
6BQsyMARSTY-00015-00005314-00005502 (My little Ducky's poopy dance~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00016-00005580-00005764 (Old man Seoho and Duck didn't eat yet.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00017-00006328-00006566 (We fulled our empty bellies.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00018-00006781-00007228 (Being cute together!)
6BQsyMARSTY-00019-00007295-00007566 (Until the last drop.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00020-00008480-00008680 We're on the plane.
6BQsyMARSTY-00021-00009030-00009230 (Mihyeon Kim aka Ducky / Master of signing her feelings.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00022-00009476-00009604 You're doing it again.
6BQsyMARSTY-00023-00009692-00009848 (Happy Ducky feet.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00024-00010028-00010316 (Old man's Kodak moment 1, 2.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00025-00010316-00010488 (Ducky's Kodak moment.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00026-00010630-00010870 (Movie time~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00027-00011086-00011286 (Can't forget the plane food.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00028-00011700-00011840 (Gochujang ♥)
6BQsyMARSTY-00029-00012090-00012290 We're landing soon.
6BQsyMARSTY-00030-00012290-00012452 (Ducky's copying me.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00031-00012604-00012800 We got off the plane now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00032-00013044-00013354 (Waiting for our bags...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00033-00013440-00013640 We're headed to our room now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00034-00013688-00013797 My hair is so flat.
6BQsyMARSTY-00035-00013876-00014076 What's wrong with your hair.
6BQsyMARSTY-00036-00014500-00014700 This is our room.
6BQsyMARSTY-00037-00014700-00015112 Right now...I just washed up...
6BQsyMARSTY-00038-00015112-00015306 And I'm going straight to bed.
6BQsyMARSTY-00039-00015369-00015569 Ducky: What was that.
6BQsyMARSTY-00040-00015640-00015812 #Da Nang Vacation Day 1
6BQsyMARSTY-00041-00015812-00016060 Today's concept is "all white".
6BQsyMARSTY-00042-00016332-00016582 Today's the first day of our vacation...
6BQsyMARSTY-00043-00016638-00017046 And we're going to head to a pretty pink church.
6BQsyMARSTY-00044-00017162-00017362 (Under the hot sun.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00045-00017362-00017528 (It's still tolerable.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00046-00017606-00017806 (10 minutes later...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00047-00017806-00018004 (We've gone silent.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00048-00018098-00018316 We'll be there soon.
6BQsyMARSTY-00049-00018324-00018510 (We're finally there!)
6BQsyMARSTY-00050-00018688-00019456 (Old man Seoho and his little Ducky burned it up to get the photo of a lifetime.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00051-00020174-00020414 (It's too hot.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00052-00020434-00020722 We're at a place called Kong Cafe.
6BQsyMARSTY-00053-00020722-00020960 We're here to recharge our life bars.
6BQsyMARSTY-00054-00020966-00021180 (Talking about how hot it is.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00055-00021180-00021282 Let's toast.
6BQsyMARSTY-00056-00021796-00022180 Oh, that's nice and cool.
6BQsyMARSTY-00057-00022338-00022444 It's good.
6BQsyMARSTY-00058-00022586-00023046 It was so hot outside, we almost died...
6BQsyMARSTY-00059-00023142-00023398 I sweat a waterfall.
6BQsyMARSTY-00060-00023406-00023590 A sweaty waterfall.
6BQsyMARSTY-00061-00023636-00023782 I tanned.
6BQsyMARSTY-00062-00023782-00023900 (Already?)
6BQsyMARSTY-00063-00023910-00024184 - Weren't you already tanned? - I'm originally dark-skinned.
6BQsyMARSTY-00064-00024184-00024982 It's at hot as our hottest days in Korea at 34 degrees, but really humid.
6BQsyMARSTY-00065-00024984-00025522 Old man Seoho is so hot that he's out for the count.
6BQsyMARSTY-00066-00025706-00025906 Old man~  (Down for the count.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00067-00025906-00026002 (Recharged.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00068-00026002-00026470 We didn't bring a lot of clothes on purpose.
6BQsyMARSTY-00069-00026482-00026862 -We wanted to go shopping locally. -We want to buy clothes here to wear.
6BQsyMARSTY-00070-00026924-00027083 So we'll head off now~
6BQsyMARSTY-00071-00027083-00027312 Let's go~ Go, go~
6BQsyMARSTY-00072-00027377-00027682 We're shopping at the open market now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00073-00027742-00027982 There're so many things we can't choose.
6BQsyMARSTY-00074-00028030-00028252 We can't tell if it's expensive or not...
6BQsyMARSTY-00075-00028252-00028668 (To summarize: Ducky 2 onepieces, Old man 2 shirts, couple sandals.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00076-00028672-00029042 We finished shopping and we're headed back to our room.
6BQsyMARSTY-00077-00029192-00029333 We're all sweaty.
6BQsyMARSTY-00078-00029333-00029460 Let's go.
6BQsyMARSTY-00079-00029460-00029956 (And so the Ducky and Old man couple collapsed in their room) (And later that night...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00080-00029982-00030288 We're at a Lotte Mart in Da Nang.
6BQsyMARSTY-00081-00030400-00030622 We're gonna buy some yummy stuff...
6BQsyMARSTY-00082-00030622-00031068 We're gonna go back in a bit and watch a movie while we snack.
6BQsyMARSTY-00083-00031114-00031432 So we came out shopping for that.
6BQsyMARSTY-00084-00031480-00031580 Let's go~
6BQsyMARSTY-00085-00031666-00032095 We just finished grocery shopping, and it's pouring out.
6BQsyMARSTY-00086-00032386-00032677 (The married couple loves the sound of the rain ♥)
6BQsyMARSTY-00087-00032764-00033092 We're headed back to our room now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00088-00033118-00033436 (And so ends our first day.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00089-00033458-00033758 (# Da Nang Vacation Day 2)
6BQsyMARSTY-00090-00033762-00033920 (The next morning...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00091-00033920-00034278 We're going to move rooms now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00092-00034322-00034510 Let's go to Hoi An~
6BQsyMARSTY-00093-00034510-00034632 Go~
6BQsyMARSTY-00094-00034816-00035016 (View from the front of our new lodgings.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00095-00035104-00035374 (We couldn't pass up taking some photos~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00096-00035786-00035966 Voila~
6BQsyMARSTY-00097-00036228-00036484 This is Hoi An.
6BQsyMARSTY-00098-00036496-00036906 You can smell charcoal barbecue wafting through the streets.
6BQsyMARSTY-00099-00036956-00037132 It smells good.
6BQsyMARSTY-00100-00037202-00037474 We just had some ramyeon for lunch...
6BQsyMARSTY-00101-00037530-00037736 Let's get something good for dinner.
6BQsyMARSTY-00102-00038004-00038104 'Barbecue~'
6BQsyMARSTY-00103-00038114-00038240 'It's good~'
6BQsyMARSTY-00104-00038240-00038376 (I wanna try some.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00105-00038682-00038882 Listen to that music... Bum bum bum bum~
6BQsyMARSTY-00106-00039322-00039522 -River! -Huh?
6BQsyMARSTY-00107-00039522-00039660 The river behind us.
6BQsyMARSTY-00108-00039998-00040158 It's really pretty here.
6BQsyMARSTY-00109-00040438-00040588 Let's record it.
6BQsyMARSTY-00110-00040724-00040830 Voila~
6BQsyMARSTY-00111-00040840-00041072 (There're so many people.) Doot doot doot doo doo~
6BQsyMARSTY-00112-00041072-00041256 Look at the reflection of the sky.
6BQsyMARSTY-00113-00041399-00041499 Pretty...
6BQsyMARSTY-00114-00041499-00041692 (This is a good place to take photos.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00115-00042774-00043080 Now we're in Old Town.
6BQsyMARSTY-00116-00043268-00043468 It's so pretty.
6BQsyMARSTY-00117-00043582-00043998 We finally found a coffee shop. It's so hot.
6BQsyMARSTY-00118-00044026-00044200 I got a ca phe sua da. (Sweet Vietnamese iced coffee.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00119-00044308-00044602 (Old man always gets a large iced coffee.) I got an iced americano.
6BQsyMARSTY-00120-00044604-00044758 That's what we got.
6BQsyMARSTY-00121-00045362-00045554 My man can't take the heat.
6BQsyMARSTY-00122-00045556-00045926 I like when it's cold. I have a lot of body heat.
6BQsyMARSTY-00123-00045932-00046420 I'm not too bad with heat.
6BQsyMARSTY-00124-00046548-00046732 (Walking down the street again.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00125-00046788-00047012 All these alleyways are so pretty.
6BQsyMARSTY-00126-00047560-00047764 -Should we go out into the shade? -Mhm.
6BQsyMARSTY-00127-00047836-00048162 This alley is a whole mood.
6BQsyMARSTY-00128-00048842-00049270 -My hair fell totally flat. -Me too.
6BQsyMARSTY-00129-00049270-00049468 (Flat-haired married couple.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00130-00049630-00049834 Into the shade...
6BQsyMARSTY-00131-00050396-00050804 I think we'll need to pop back in our room to freshen up...
6BQsyMARSTY-00132-00050968-00051250 -We need to go back. -Let's go this way. -Depart!
6BQsyMARSTY-00133-00051497-00051761 -My little Ducky wanted to walk through here. -But you can't see.
6BQsyMARSTY-00134-00051762-00051896 You can see now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00135-00052155-00052308 Tada~
6BQsyMARSTY-00136-00052334-00052528 Oh, that's pretty. Look at the background.
6BQsyMARSTY-00137-00052788-00052952 I finished my coffee.
6BQsyMARSTY-00138-00052952-00053120 Honey, drink this.
6BQsyMARSTY-00139-00053348-00053458 It's too sweet!
6BQsyMARSTY-00140-00053579-00053779 It's like out of a picture~
6BQsyMARSTY-00141-00053844-00053926 (Too hot.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00142-00053926-00054064 Bye!
6BQsyMARSTY-00143-00054126-00054326 (After we freshened up back at our room.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00144-00054334-00054734 The night market was open, so we came out.
6BQsyMARSTY-00145-00054908-00055146 Everything smells so good.
6BQsyMARSTY-00146-00055240-00055604 I want some tasty meat~
6BQsyMARSTY-00147-00055788-00056008 The view is really pretty.
6BQsyMARSTY-00148-00056337-00056472 Oh, I need to record this.
6BQsyMARSTY-00149-00058022-00058379 We're here for some tasty food.
6BQsyMARSTY-00150-00058486-00058638 (Waiting for our food...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00151-00058638-00058805 The old man's down for the count.
6BQsyMARSTY-00152-00059008-00059114 So hungry.
6BQsyMARSTY-00153-00059438-00059638 (Our drinks came out first.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00154-00060024-00060224 (Pretending like nothing happened.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00155-00060320-00060562 Our food should be out by now...
6BQsyMARSTY-00156-00060654-00060894 Babe, you look like Lee Dongwook.
6BQsyMARSTY-00157-00060950-00061191 Rock, paper, scissors, shoot! (Ducky wins!)
6BQsyMARSTY-00158-00061196-00061376 Mukjiba. [Korean style Rock, Paper, Scissors.]
6BQsyMARSTY-00159-00061470-00061548 Paper.
6BQsyMARSTY-00160-00061667-00061784 You can't just do that~
6BQsyMARSTY-00161-00061784-00061934 You have to go this, this, that~
6BQsyMARSTY-00162-00061941-00062094 Maybe down in Cheonan.
6BQsyMARSTY-00163-00062094-00062258 In Seoul, we just do it.
6BQsyMARSTY-00164-00062258-00062405 You like in Cheonan now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00165-00062405-00062541 Scissors, scissors, rock~
6BQsyMARSTY-00166-00062544-00062744 Paper, paper, rock~
6BQsyMARSTY-00167-00062983-00063121 You can't do it late~
6BQsyMARSTY-00168-00063122-00063252 Just hurry up... (She can't be bothered...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00169-00063366-00063512 Paper, paper, rock~
6BQsyMARSTY-00170-00063512-00063698 (Ducky wins~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00171-00063714-00063914 Can we finish all of this?
6BQsyMARSTY-00172-00063914-00064102 We already barely eat.
6BQsyMARSTY-00173-00064148-00064272 Let's dig in.
6BQsyMARSTY-00174-00064729-00064929 (It's so good~~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00175-00065656-00065784 Good boy~
6BQsyMARSTY-00176-00066656-00066752 French fry!
6BQsyMARSTY-00177-00067102-00067230 Voila~
6BQsyMARSTY-00178-00067392-00067776 (Eating...and eating some more...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00179-00067944-00068330 (Stuffing our faces for 20 minutes...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00180-00068484-00068846 -'We cleaned our plate~' -'Cleared!'
6BQsyMARSTY-00181-00068864-00069098 -'That was good.' -'Totally.'
6BQsyMARSTY-00182-00069230-00069618 So we just finished eating and stepped outside, and it's pouring rain.
6BQsyMARSTY-00183-00069760-00070088 It's coming down in sheets...
6BQsyMARSTY-00184-00070100-00070416 (Walking back to our room...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00185-00070480-00070874 (Skinky / 3 months old) There's a skink... Hi~
6BQsyMARSTY-00186-00070890-00071094 There's another one.
6BQsyMARSTY-00187-00071100-00071392 They usually scurry around really fast.
6BQsyMARSTY-00188-00071444-00071792 But they're scared of my Ducky, so they're frozen in place.
6BQsyMARSTY-00189-00071950-00072158 Got it?
6BQsyMARSTY-00190-00072234-00072472 (Raining cats and dogs.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00191-00072492-00072700 'They turned the lights around the pool off.'
6BQsyMARSTY-00192-00072888-00073278 What's wrong? It's raining...
6BQsyMARSTY-00193-00073834-00074114 We should have recorded when the pool lights were still on.
6BQsyMARSTY-00194-00074260-00074442 There was lightning just now...
6BQsyMARSTY-00195-00074740-00074940 Wow~~~~
6BQsyMARSTY-00196-00074940-00075140 (And we finished our second day with rain.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00197-00075208-00075458 (# Da Nang Vacation Day 3)
6BQsyMARSTY-00198-00075460-00075866 We're going for a boat ride now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00199-00075914-00076248 (Sparkle, sparkle~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00200-00076356-00076864 These are the $5 shirt and one-piece we bought at the market yesterday.
6BQsyMARSTY-00201-00076914-00077186 (Arrived at the marina.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00202-00078912-00079126 (Feeling good ♥)
6BQsyMARSTY-00203-00079402-00079602 (kisskiss)
6BQsyMARSTY-00204-00081322-00081540 And of course it looks like it'll rain again.
6BQsyMARSTY-00205-00081636-00081884 It's going to be a downpour again today...
6BQsyMARSTY-00206-00082102-00082302 I feel like I'm watching a movie.
6BQsyMARSTY-00207-00082416-00082562 (We finished our boat tour and headed to An Bang beach.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00208-00082604-00082804 (This is the An Bang beachfront.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00209-00082876-00083066 (Boop, boop.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00210-00083066-00083338 Tada~
6BQsyMARSTY-00211-00084216-00084578 (The sound of the waves heals your soul.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00212-00085954-00086384 We're on our way to a restaurant to get some food.
6BQsyMARSTY-00213-00086458-00086602 Clap, clap, clap.
6BQsyMARSTY-00214-00086816-00086932 (Seats with a view.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00215-00087014-00087214 The breeze feels nice~
6BQsyMARSTY-00216-00088014-00088294 My little Ducky is picking her entree.
6BQsyMARSTY-00217-00088480-00088652 'What should I get?'
6BQsyMARSTY-00218-00088846-00089036 (They didn't have anything we wanted, so we went to a different restaurant.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00219-00089102-00089416 (First course: grilled scallops.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00220-00089416-00089648 We'll begin our mukbang now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00221-00089674-00089920 Let's dig in~
6BQsyMARSTY-00222-00089998-00090180 Scallops.
6BQsyMARSTY-00223-00090482-00090664 (The flavor makes his eyes widen.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00224-00091104-00091474 (Finished everything in five minutes.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00225-00091594-00091870 (Second course: grilled crab, grilled beef.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00226-00092624-00092978 (The three dishes didn't quite satisfy Ducky and the old man.) (They decided to get some late night snacks at the night market.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00227-00093080-00093374 (This is what we settled on!)
6BQsyMARSTY-00228-00093620-00093902 (Banana pancake~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00229-00094970-00095170 Cheers~
6BQsyMARSTY-00230-00095504-00095634 (yum~~)
6BQsyMARSTY-00231-00095724-00095834 Good, right?
6BQsyMARSTY-00232-00095834-00096310 (And so we ended our last night.) (And the next morning...)
6BQsyMARSTY-00233-00096310-00096652 This is our last breakfast here.
6BQsyMARSTY-00234-00096840-00097146 We had banana pancakes yesterday too.
6BQsyMARSTY-00235-00097606-00097824 View of the pool~
6BQsyMARSTY-00236-00099391-00099546 Is it filming?
6BQsyMARSTY-00237-00099992-00100192 Mercury Aqua Mirage!
6BQsyMARSTY-00238-00100486-00100712 -Where  are you looking? I'm right here. -I can't find you.
6BQsyMARSTY-00239-00101794-00101872 (Final attack.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00240-00101935-00102134 It's our last day.
6BQsyMARSTY-00241-00102186-00102340 Already.
6BQsyMARSTY-00242-00102524-00102759 -Today... -It's too bad...
6BQsyMARSTY-00243-00102759-00103382 We're going to a rooftop cafe with an amazing video, and we'll take about 100,000 photos.
6BQsyMARSTY-00244-00103406-00103608 We finally made it inside the coffee shop.
6BQsyMARSTY-00245-00103616-00103874 It's really not that far.
6BQsyMARSTY-00246-00103961-00104161 But we almost melted.
6BQsyMARSTY-00247-00104609-00104888 (Is this view for real?)
6BQsyMARSTY-00248-00107704-00108092 (And so we left with heavy hearts for the airport.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00249-00108382-00108516 'We're at the airport.'
6BQsyMARSTY-00250-00108596-00108776 'Now we're just waiting.'
6BQsyMARSTY-00251-00108948-00109172 'We couldn't fit everything in our carrier.'
6BQsyMARSTY-00252-00109274-00109409 'Our luggage...'
6BQsyMARSTY-00253-00109409-00109594 'Our carrier almost burst.'
6BQsyMARSTY-00254-00109688-00109970 We're just waiting for our plane now.
6BQsyMARSTY-00255-00110032-00110335 We need to record our haggard faces.
6BQsyMARSTY-00256-00110782-00111053 And now we've arrived in Korea.
6BQsyMARSTY-00257-00111242-00111438 5 in the morning.
6BQsyMARSTY-00258-00111438-00111588 Leaving your house is nothing but work.
6BQsyMARSTY-00259-00111690-00112164 (Old man Seoho and his little Ducky's vacation will continue.)
6BQsyMARSTY-00260-00112164-00112700 (Thank you to all of our little river frogs and friends for watching.)
6D9LMWspeyE-00000-00000000-00000300 Hello guys!
6D9LMWspeyE-00001-00000300-00000700 Today we're making some JJAJANG black bean Ramen Noodles!
6D9LMWspeyE-00002-00000700-00001200 With pizza & Mozzarella Sticks on the side :)
6D9LMWspeyE-00003-00001700-00002568 Let's stir it well
6D9LMWspeyE-00004-00003568-00004240 Damn the Ramen look so good ...
6D9LMWspeyE-00005-00004740-00005340 are you enjoying the sound too? :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00006-00006240-00006888 Skip to the eating part if you enjoy it more!
6D9LMWspeyE-00007-00008388-00008888 I love noodle sounds
6D9LMWspeyE-00008-00009588-00010588 Subscribe to my channel & leave a like! :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00009-00012088-00013088 are you hungry too? :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00010-00014088-00014588 let's add garlic
6D9LMWspeyE-00011-00014888-00015656 Let's eat!! :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00012-00016956-00017456 Yep it's really spicy
6D9LMWspeyE-00013-00017456-00017900 Stay hydrated my friends
6D9LMWspeyE-00014-00018200-00018884 let's move on
6D9LMWspeyE-00015-00021184-00022056 It tastes really good tho!!
6D9LMWspeyE-00016-00022356-00022656 Help me
6D9LMWspeyE-00017-00024556-00025328 I'm inhaling the Noodles cause I'm hungry :,)
6D9LMWspeyE-00018-00027727-00028527 Do you love Ramen too? :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00019-00031227-00032127 Comment what I should eat next! :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00020-00035028-00036028 Let's add some spice to the pizza
6D9LMWspeyE-00021-00039028-00039872 Pizza never disappoints
6D9LMWspeyE-00022-00041572-00042572 I hope you're enjoying your meal too! :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00023-00045072-00045872 I'm really hungry as you can see ..
6D9LMWspeyE-00024-00046572-00047340 Now we're eating some Mozzarella sticks!
6D9LMWspeyE-00025-00050040-00050840 Comment what your favourite food is! :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00026-00052040-00052340 Olivesss
6D9LMWspeyE-00027-00055040-00055624 Thank you for watching my video, I hope you enjoyed it! :D
6D9LMWspeyE-00028-00055624-00055924 See you tomorrow!
6EkBIWDnDSI-00000-00001100-00001800 Bigg Boss 12 Premiere Night Highlights: Jodi Anup Jalota, GF Jasleen Matharu grab attention, two eliminations
6EkBIWDnDSI-00001-00001900-00002600 Bigg Boss 12 premiered on Sunday at 9 pm and the excitement around the show was at peak after four contestants have already entered the BB 12 outhouse.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00002-00002700-00003400 But the real drama will begin from now onward as 18 contestants--a mix of 6 celebs and 6 jodis are now locked in the Bigg Boss 12 house for 100 days.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00003-00003500-00004480 Salman Khan returned to host the show for the ninth time in row and will be seen sporting a fresh beard this time. Bigg Boss 12, which got its prime-time slot back after eight years, kickstarted off with a bang.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00004-00004580-00005280 Here are the key highlights of Bigg Boss 12 Grand Premiere night.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00005-00005380-00006280 This time, the contestants are living in the Bigg Boss beach house which is beautifully designed and decorated. With starfish, seashells, surfing boats and shacks, it seems it'll be a 3-month long party for the contestants.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00006-00006380-00007080 Well, some of them will survive, others will be evicted week by week. Have a look at the final list of contestants here. Singer Anup Jalota and girlfriend Jasleen Matharu shock the audience.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00007-00007180-00008180 What attracted the viewers most was Bhajan singer Anup Jalota‘s entry. The 65-year-old devotional singer entered the show with his girlfriend, 28-year-old Jasleen Matharu. Not just Salman, everyone else on the show seemed shocked over the couple’s revelation of their relationship.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00008-00008280-00008980 In fact, as soon as she stepped on the Bigg Boss stage and started interacting with Salman, Jasleen revealed that the truth about her relationship with Anup wasn’t even known to her parents.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00009-00009080-00009780 She added that her entry onto the show with Mr Jalota is going to be a big shock for her parents and their closed ones. Eliminations on Day 1.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00010-00009880-00010860 Before Bigg Boss 12 premiere 4 contestants, Surbhi Rana, Mital Joshi, Roshmi Banik and Kriti Verma were locked in the outhouse. Through the VOOT app, the viewers had to vote for the one they want to see inside the house.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00011-00010960-00011660 For the first time ever, viewers got the unique opportunity to choose their favourite contestant jodi, before the television premiere.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00012-00011760-00012819 In a series of events these 4 contestants, who have been put into the outhouse 24hrs prior the premiere, performed tasks and the viewers voted on the app based on their performance to choose who they want to see inside the Bigg Boss house.
6EkBIWDnDSI-00013-00012919-00013619 Roshmi Banik and Kriti Verma defeated the other two and will join all the others inside and this is just the beginning. Kriti is an ex-Roadies contestant while Roshmi Banik is a businesswoman..
6EkBIWDnDSI-00014-00013719-00014419 Are you excited for Bigg Boss 12’s upcoming episodes? Keep watching this space for further updates.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00000-00002298-00002732 >You are Lyra, minty pone extraordinaire.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00001-00002732-00002970 >It’s a beautiful day outside and you’re chasing butterflies through the pasture.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00002-00002970-00003352 >The sound of birds chirping and the wind blowing soothes you as frolic about.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00003-00003352-00003853 >The vast open space gives you life, and you relish in the whimsical freedom of the aspect.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00004-00003853-00004417 >You’re smiling from ear to ear.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00005-00004417-00004862 >Suddenly, a particularly prismatic butterfly manifests and catches your attention - one of brilliant colors and seeming to glow among the rest.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00006-00004862-00005216 >Your curiosity piqued, you hop towards it.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00007-00005216-00005600 >It’s fast!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00008-00005600-00005962 >But nothing is faster than you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00009-00005962-00006561 >You follow it eagerly to the far ends of the expansive pasture.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00010-00006561-00007177 >You see the rest of the world only in your peripheral; your determination is solely devoted to chasing this particular butterfly.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00011-00007177-00007309 >You’re catching up.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00012-00007309-00007594 >The brisk fluttering of its wings imbues you with greater energy as you gain on it. 
6EPR56BIdcQ-00013-00007594-00007929 >You spring from a quick caper to a prance.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00014-00007929-00008119 >You’re so close now.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00015-00008119-00008344 >You pounce...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00016-00008344-00008626 >You reach out with your hooves...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00017-00008626-00008859 >And hit the ground.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00018-00009238-00009556 >Your eyes pop open, realizing you have fallen out of bed.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00019-00009556-00010164 >Your ears perk up and warily scan the room.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00020-00010164-00010477 >Morning in Ponyville shimmers through your window.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00021-00010477-00010807 >Your waking cognizance tells you it’s going to be a great day.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00022-00010807-00011190 >Slowly getting up, you blink the last of the drowsiness away. 
6EPR56BIdcQ-00023-00011190-00011507 >You tidy yourself and the bed up and trot down the stairs for your morning coffee and breakfast.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00024-00011507-00011806 >The homeliness of your living room is especially inviting this morning, with brilliant rays of light shining through the curtains.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00025-00011806-00012431 >You ready a small pot of boiling water for your coffee and open the curtains, momentarily taking in the bustling scene outside.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00026-00012431-00012733 >While you wait, you take a look at yourself in the mirror and stretch a bit.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00027-00012733-00013047 >Pretty as always, Lyra.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00028-00013047-00013592 >Minutes later, your coffee is ready. You briefly contemplate adding some whipped cream or something, but you decide to keep it simple today. You fill a cup and lift it to your agog snout.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00029-00013592-00013780 >You take a sip.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00030-00013780-00013998 >You instantaneously feel vitality as that familiar warmth surges through your body.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00031-00013998-00014390 >You shiver with delight and your eyes light up. You down the rest of the cup, practically ready to start bouncing off the walls now.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00032-00014390-00014507 >Next on your itinerary...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00033-00014507-00014697 >Not many ponies know this, but to you, making breakfast is an art.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00034-00014697-00015000 >You played with your food a lot more than other fillies, and to an extent it’s something that’s stuck with you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00035-00015000-00015299 >You once spent an hour making the perfect cereal at Bon Bon’s house, and don’t regret a thing.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00036-00015299-00015614 >It’s a quirk of your eccentric nature and in part the reason why you’re so readily energized each and every day.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00037-00015614-00015881 >Unfortunately for you this time, you had forgotten to go out for groceries the other day, and had to settle for plain oatmeal.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00038-00015881-00016111 >Thankfully you had plenty of oats for that matter; you’re a frequent “customer” of other ponies’ pantries.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00039-00016111-00016498 >You frown slightly at the relatively subpar meal before you. Sure, oats are delicious on their own, but you can’t help but feel some dissatisfaction.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00040-00016498-00016810 >Choosing not to let this minor hitch disturb you, you finish up the rest of your morning routine quickly, now simply ready to start the day.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00041-00016810-00017091 >You open the door and take a nice big whiff of the fresh air.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00042-00017091-00017411 >A gentle spring breeze is blowing, the sun is shining, and all around you ponies trot about their daily business.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00043-00017411-00017549 >As for you...well, you never have anything pressing to do on days like these.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00044-00017549-00017666 >Regularity was never your thing anyways.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00045-00017666-00017805 >You ultimately decide you’ll just pop around and see your friends.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00046-00017805-00018077 >And even if they’re busy, there’s always somepony out there who’s day you can brighten!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00047-00018077-00018205 >And so you skip around Ponyville jovially, greeting ponies as you go.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00048-00018205-00018538 >You join Derpy in making the morning rounds and try to race each other to each house. Many important letters were lost to the wind today.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00049-00018538-00019134 >You listen attentively to Carrot Top as she tells you all about her super secret carrot farming techniques.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00050-00019134-00019675 >You pester Octavia with some music jokes while she tries to practice. At some point Vinyl joins in on the persiflage.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00051-00019675-00020800 >You tell funny stories to a weary and unamused Bon Bon; she’s heard them all a hundred times before.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00052-00020800-00021238 >All this and more, yet no sign of the human thus far…
6EPR56BIdcQ-00053-00021238-00021707 >You’d absolutely love to hang out with him on a day like today.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00054-00021707-00022171 >...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00055-00022171-00023210 >You’re sure he’ll show up sometime later. What’s the harm in taking your sweet time?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00056-00023210-00023930 >Reassuring yourself, you put on a smile and continue on your way.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00057-00024125-00024697 >The sun glares brilliantly overhead as you rest on the edge of the town fountain.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00058-00024697-00025279 >You’re nearly spent after all that morning fun you were having.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00059-00025279-00025711 >For now, you’re simply content to watch the passersby and soak in the placid atmosphere.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00060-00025711-00025976 >Come to think of it, you are getting kind of hungry, especially in light of that rather lackluster breakfast.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00061-00025976-00026308 >It’s past lunchtime anyways - surely about time to head off to Sugarcube Corner for something to eat.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00062-00026308-00026613 >You start on the path, humming a dainty tune and skipping delicately to the rhythm.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00063-00026613-00026965 >Perhaps some daisy sandwiches? Blueberry muffins?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00064-00026965-00027182 >Can’t forget the hayshakes of course.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00065-00027182-00027467 >Half pondering as you go, your thoughts are interrupted by the peripheral sight of a tall green man in the distance walking your direction.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00066-00027467-00027771 >Without thinking twice, you dive into some bushes to the side of the path.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00067-00027771-00028010 >There he is - Anon, the man of the hour.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00068-00028010-00028148 >And he’s got a box of freshly baked donuts!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00069-00028148-00028325 >Thankfully, he didn’t seem to notice your sudden maneuver.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00070-00028325-00028403 >Somehow.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00071-00028403-00028740 >He always gets so fussy when you run off with his food, and it’s awful convenient of him to indulge you with the opportunity now of all times.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00072-00028740-00029954 >Before you know it, Anon is approaching your spot in the bushes.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00073-00029954-00030066 >Swiftly, you leap from hiding, reaching out with your magic to snag the box of donuts from Anon’s clutches.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00074-00030066-00030189 >Of course, with the grace of an elephant you fail to stick the landing.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00075-00030189-00030685 >Thankfully, Anon is in shock just for enough time for you to recover and be on your hooves dashing the other way.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00076-00030685-00030855 >Glancing backwards, you see him shouting after you and giving chase.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00077-00030855-00031026 >Here we go again! 
6EPR56BIdcQ-00078-00031026-00031380 >You know you’re faster than him, but you still like to have a little fun with him while you run.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00079-00031380-00031739 >Rounding a corner into the marketplace, you slow your pace slightly to allow Anon to catch up.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00080-00031739-00032074 >Just when he thinks he’s got you, you bound forward again with newfound energy, taunting him to just try and catch you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00081-00032074-00032246 >Dashing through the market, ponies around you weave out of your way, taking notice of the rowdy chase going on.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00082-00032246-00032511 >You dodge and weave between the stalls; a nimble target you are.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00083-00032511-00032853 >You duck under the flaps of a tent and disappear momentarily.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00084-00032853-00033182 >Anon stops in the middle of the road and looks about, having seemingly lost you in the crowd.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00085-00033182-00033719 >You call out to him from behind and give a sizable bounce while waving his box of donuts for him to see before taking off.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00086-00033719-00034041 >The last thing you see are the skittish ponies hurriedly making way for Anon, who comes charging through.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00087-00034041-00034522 >You’re not worried about him catching you just yet though.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00088-00034522-00034740 >Heading back to the town plaza, you leap over the fountain and lead Anon in circles around the town hall.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00089-00034740-00035037 >One, two, three, four...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00090-00035037-00035274 >Eventually you look behind you and notice Anon isn’t following you anymore.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00091-00035274-00035339 >Wait...!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00092-00035339-00035469 >Your head snaps forwards and you see him hurtling straight toward you at breakneck speed.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00093-00035469-00035681 >Your reflexes can’t be outmatched though, for you are Lyra the fleet-footed!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00094-00035681-00036031 >You instinctively spring out of his way and gallop off towards the town’s edge with him close behind.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00095-00036031-00036370 >He seems extra determined to win back his food this time, and you smile knowing that your “punishment” is going to be even more “severe” because of this.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00096-00036370-00036754 >You lead him around turns and twists on the perimeter of town, and soon observe enthused ponies cheering at the marvel as you pass them.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00097-00036754-00036876 >Wouldn’t hurt to tease him a bit more while you’re still ahead, right?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00098-00036876-00037236 >Opening the box of donuts with your magic, you take a messy bite out of one, but before you can look back and gauge your distance, you feel a desperate tugging at your tail.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00099-00037236-00037396 >Oh no, you got too cocky!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00100-00037396-00038106 >You lose both your footing and magical hold, and the momentum sends you tumbling down a grassy hill off to the side of the path. You hear the sounds of Anon suffering the same fate.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00101-00038106-00038411 >You both end up collapsed under the shade of a lone tree in a meadow.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00102-00038411-00038650 >The box of donuts lies nearby, spilt all over the ground.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00103-00038650-00039221 >All according to plan.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00104-00039221-00040061 >After all, the prize was never really the food, and you know full well what comes next.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00105-00040061-00040385 >You spring into action, pinning him down under the tree.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00106-00040385-00040685 >You nip playfully at his face with your hooves and smile deviously, tempting him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00107-00040685-00040838 >Any moment now he’ll “retaliate”...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00108-00040838-00040983 >But to your surprise, he doesn’t just give in as is wont.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00109-00040983-00041295 >Anon reaches out to his side, plucks a flower, and tickles the underside of your snoot with it.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00110-00041295-00041345 >You sneeze.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00111-00041345-00041585 >Anon briefly chuckles at your bewilderment, sticking out a finger to boop you, stunning you even further.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00112-00041585-00041900 >Then, rolling out from under you, he takes off prancing tantalizingly through the meadow, leaving you flopped awkwardly on your belly.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00113-00041900-00042172 >No fair!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00114-00042172-00042477 >You won’t be denied your blissful tickles!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00115-00042477-00042776 >Rubbing your abused snootle and nickering, you pick yourself up and go after him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00116-00042776-00042944 >Being out-shid’d is unfamiliar to you, and you’re never usually the one doing the chasing. 
6EPR56BIdcQ-00117-00042944-00043402 >Regardless you soon realize that, for the most part, you’re just having the usual fun larking about with Anon. To that end you suspect he isn’t taking any of this very seriously either.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00118-00043402-00043906 >You suppose sensual gratification could wait just a teensy bit longer. When all is said and done, you tend to live for the moment.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00119-00043906-00044827 >And so you both dance around the meadow for some time, feeling the rapture of frolicking to and fro through the cool spring air without a care in the world.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00120-00044827-00045924 >Eventually, you both collapse next to each other on your backs from exhaustion. You relish in the warmth of the spring sunshine and his company, the piquant aroma of flowers pervading the air.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00121-00045924-00046180 >You gaze up at the clouds; they’re so beautiful today.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00122-00046180-00046728 >You take turns occasionally pointing out the different shapes and contours the clouds seemed to form almost on a whim, though you could swear you were catching glimpses of ‘things’ dashing back and forth between those very clouds...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00123-00046728-00047306 >To make things more interesting, you decide to make a game out of the cloud-watching, in which you manage to win so convincingly that Anon can’t help but compliment your out-of-this-world imagination with a hearty chuckle.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00124-00047306-00047645 >To this and more, you both simply lie there in tranquility for what seems like hours.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00125-00047645-00048760 >It’s just one of those days.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00126-00048760-00049116 >...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00127-00049116-00049606 >What time is it anyways?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00128-00049606-00050259 >Sluggishly rolling over, you gradually return to your senses.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00129-00050259-00050764 >Without warning, your stomach growls forcefully, and you realize you still haven't gotten to eat any of Anon’s donuts - not that you really could - and let alone lunch.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00130-00050764-00050939 >You hear a light chuckle from your peripheral.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00131-00050939-00051189 >Oh! You almost forgot about him!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00132-00051189-00051412 >Turning, you see Anon sitting under the shade of a tree watching you as you awaken from your little afternoon nap.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00133-00051412-00051876 >You blush slightly, give your wanting tummy a rub and sheepishly ask him if you could catch something to eat.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00134-00051876-00052113 >Getting up, he offers you a piggyback ride to go get some food back in town.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00135-00052113-00052313 >How could you resist?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00136-00052313-00052552 >You eagerly climb up his back and onto a comfortable position atop his shoulders.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00137-00052552-00052926 >Fortunately for him, you’re a relatively lightweight pony. He does still have a little trouble initially plodding you up the steep hill you rolled down, but in time you’re back on the edge of Ponyville.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00138-00052926-00053037 >Anon asks you where or what you’d like to dine.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00139-00053037-00053102 >You have an idea.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00140-00053102-00053212 >You tell him to head back to your house.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00141-00053212-00053676 >He gives a confused response, but you insist, giving him a gentle pat on the head from your perch, and you find yourself on your way again.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00142-00053676-00054153 >He’s walking at an easy, relaxed pace. You do sort of wish he could put a little more elan into it, but you suppose there’s no harm in taking it slow for the time being.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00143-00054153-00054487 >As you march along, you take a moment to look around and gauge the various reactions of passersby.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00144-00054487-00055016 >Looks of confusion, approval, and even envy.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00145-00055016-00055540 >You feel lucky to have Anon, someone who can not only tolerate but also empathize with your devil-may-care nature.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00146-00055540-00056109 >He knows you so well…
6EPR56BIdcQ-00147-00056109-00056555 >With a jolt, you feel Anon abruptly stop and you realize you’re staring off into space again. Anon starts talking, but not to you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00148-00056555-00056857 >You look to see who it is, and are pleasantly surprised to see Bon Bon standing there in the middle of conversing with him about something involving carrots and...mousetraps?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00149-00056857-00057000 >You wave to her enthusiastically in greeting.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00150-00057000-00057324 >She’s never quite trusted Anon as you have, though of course, she’s never quite trusted you all the way either, what with all your oat thieving antics. 
6EPR56BIdcQ-00151-00057324-00057552 >You find that strange, because relieving a friend of their excess oats is just a deed only good friends do!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00152-00057552-00057819 >Reengaging with the conversation, you hear Anon telling Bon about your little escapade today, and how he denied you that petting session that in all respects you entirely deserved.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00153-00057819-00058089 >Of course, Bon Bon seems quite pleased with this, rubbing it in with a cool smirk. You scrunch your snoot and huff in dissatisfaction.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00154-00058089-00058214 >It’s only a small “victory” anyways.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00155-00058214-00058922 >With that, she gives you a sly wink before wishing you two well and heading off, leaving you both to continue on your merry way.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00156-00058922-00059279 >After a while, you realize you’re starting to bounce a little and notice Anon has picked up the pace modestly.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00157-00059279-00059611 >Now this is more like it!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00158-00059611-00060122 >You giggle in exuberance as he parades you around town with increasing speed.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00159-00060122-00060296 >Faster and faster he goes!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00160-00060296-00060808 >The exhilarating spectacle gathers the vocal support of some onlookers with mixed reactions mostly of shock and awe. 
6EPR56BIdcQ-00161-00060808-00061112 >To be fair, having your peaceful late afternoon in town be disturbed by a rowdy human running by sporting an equally rowdy pony on his back is certainly not something you see everyday.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00162-00061112-00061773 >As for you, you’re occupied in the moment laughing at Anon’s comical burlesque of neighs and whinnies to care about what’s happening around you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00163-00061773-00062285 >Come to think of it, all these horsey noises from him remind you of something he mentioned to you before - about how humans ride horses where he’s from. He even told you a bit about how it worked...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00164-00062285-00062485 >With your house now appearing in the distance, you hold on tight and - if your memory serves you right - click your tongue loudly in rapid succession.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00165-00062485-00062647 >Sure enough, Anon your steed breaks into a quickened sprint on your cue!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00166-00062647-00062837 >You squeal and cheer vigorously as he boisterously gallops for the home stretch.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00167-00062837-00062920 >Whoa...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00168-00062920-00062970 >Whoa...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00169-00062970-00063190 >Whoa!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00170-00063190-00063467 >Just in the nick of time, Anon manages to curb his velocity just enough to prevent you both from tumbling headfirst into the dirt.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00171-00063467-00064162 >He stumbles a bit for being out of breath, but when you finally reach the doorstep, you’re nothing but elated. Panting, Anon lets you hop off and open the door.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00172-00064451-00064919 >You enthusiastically tell him to come inside, and he immediately crashes on the couch gasping for air.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00173-00064919-00065380 >You tell him how fun that was, giving him a few jubilant hops for emphasis.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00174-00065380-00065825 >He smiles weakly and makes an exasperated motion with his fingers resembling some sort of ‘O’. Though you don’t remember exactly what that one means, you’re pretty sure it means he agrees.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00175-00065825-00066284 >You tell him to rest himself while you saunter on over to the kitchen to make some dinner for his troubles.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00176-00066284-00066750 >Unfortunately, the problem is that without Bon to help you, you aren’t really any good at actually cooking anything extravagant on your own.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00177-00066750-00067187 >You do want this dinner to be special, but...what would that even look like?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00178-00067187-00067664 >It doesn’t help that your fridge is devoid of any ingredients save for a few carrots, some half-eaten.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00179-00067664-00068108 >You facehoof, only now realizing you’ve been so busy with friends today that you forgot to pick up groceries at the market at all.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00180-00068108-00068400 >Why did you come up with this offer if you had nothing in mind whatsoever? Only a silly pony would do that!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00181-00068400-00068689 >Your last resort if all else fails is...oatmeal, but you have reasonable concerns about serving Anon a meal with stolen oats, a good fraction of which you know are his.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00182-00068689-00068990 >Plus, what kind of dinner is that?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00183-00068990-00069271 >It looks grim, but you have to make do. Perhaps you can still salvage this.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00184-00069271-00069485 >With a determined countenance, you get to work.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00185-00069559-00070098 >As you approach the table with the food, an expectant Anon stares at you bemusedly. You sit down next to him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00186-00070098-00070622 >Anon reaches over and idly brushes your hair with his fingers, trying to comment on the quality of your work.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00187-00070622-00071150 >He seems to be struggling to keep a straight face, occasionally letting out a few snorts of laughter while he takes it all in.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00188-00071150-00071433 >On his plate, a smiley face made of those half-eaten carrots so precisely placed.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00189-00071433-00071782 >Surely, your best work!
6EPR56BIdcQ-00190-00071782-00072248 >At last, he breaks out guffawing at the circumstance of his “meal”.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00191-00072248-00072754 >You initially are confused, but come to see the silliness in what you’ve done and join him in laughter.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00192-00072754-00073246 >Coming to terms with the situation, you both enjoy this oddball trip of a dinner together.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00193-00073246-00073480 >Not the most filling, but any food is better than none, you suppose. What can you do?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00194-00073964-00074303 >As you sit there waiting for Anon to finish up, you ponder what to do next.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00195-00074303-00074626 >It has been a pretty tiring and long day hitherto, but you can’t help but feel like you have even more to do in his company today.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00196-00074626-00074900 >Maybe an evening walk in the park?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00197-00074900-00075334 >Getting yet another idea, you head upstairs, looking for a certain vade mecum of yours.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00198-00075334-00075734 >In the corner of your room, your brilliant golden lyre sits peacefully.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00199-00075734-00076111 >Placing it into a saddlebag and cinching it tight, you silently hope you’ll be inspired enough to play for him tonight.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00200-00076111-00076542 >Heading back downstairs to Anon finishing up washing the dishes, you ask him if he would like to go for a walk in the park.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00201-00076542-00076800 >There is an inflection of purest sincerity in your voice and a slight warmth building in your cheeks.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00202-00076800-00077000 >...Why?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00203-00077000-00077449 >Anon seems to see right through you. Almost expectantly, he accepts your invitation, pointing his “thumb” up.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00204-00077449-00077982 >You know this one; it’s a gesture of honest approval.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00205-00077982-00078600 >As if you expected anything less from him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00206-00078922-00079261 >Instead of usual jovial prance, you trot beside Anon at a leisurely pace through the park.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00207-00079261-00079596 >You have a path in mind.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00208-00079596-00080261 >Along the way, you take the time to smell the roses now in bloom and admire the plethora of colorful flowers.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00209-00080261-00080920 >You tend to get distracted by the littlest things in life. You can’t help it; you’re curious like that.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00210-00080920-00081256 >Each time, Anon is patient. Either watching you or taking the time to absorb the serenity in the surroundings.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00211-00081256-00081891 >You wonder what he thinks about in that strange mind of his.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00212-00081891-00082533 >You wonder what he really thinks of you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00213-00082533-00083025 >You at last arrive at the penultimate destination of the walk: a pair of leaning trees and a peculiar large flat stone overlooking a small yet expansive valley filled with many blooming flowers and a river cutting through it.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00214-00083025-00083185 >It’s one of your favorite points for a reason.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00215-00083185-00083594 >It always seemed to radiate an elegiac atmosphere.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00216-00083594-00083861 >Perhaps even romantic...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00217-00083861-00084520 >You uncinch your saddlebag, set it down, and gracefully hop onto the stone. Instinctively, Anon climbs up and takes a seat beside you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00218-00084520-00084878 >He begins humming a quaint musical number. To your surprise, you somehow recognize it.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00219-00084878-00085239 >It’s a lullaby your mother taught you when you were a filly.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00220-00085239-00085616 >The swaying leaves in the trees seem to mimic a quaint dance, and the persistent sound of running water beneath you washes away and drowns out any worries you may or may not have.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00221-00085616-00085958 >It’s all so beautiful.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00222-00085958-00086636 >You start to lean into Anon, nuzzling his side. He wraps an arm around you, gently stroking your fur.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00223-00086636-00088658 >Together in silence, you watch the sun set.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00224-00089608-00090294 >Times like these leave you more introspective and thoughtful than you usually are.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00225-00090294-00090975 >You slow down and take it all in - the radiance of the moonlight casting down upon you, the organic sounds of the night, the freshness of the air…It all congeals to be something truly special.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00226-00090975-00091327 >It’s really not all that often that you get the opportunity to appreciate the cool and crisp murmur of the falling night in the presence of good company.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00227-00091327-00091654 >You suppose tonight is different because of that.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00228-00091654-00091993 >You walk together in silence until out of the blue you feel Anon gently grasp your hoof in his hand.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00229-00091993-00092339 >You freeze, looking up at him in surprise. He’s never done this before...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00230-00092339-00092676 >He quickly apologizes and tries to retract his hand, but you instinctively latch back on.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00231-00092676-00093000 >You tell him it’s okay.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00232-00093000-00093316 >You relax your hoof in his hold and try to hobble onward.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00233-00093316-00093658 >Your posture wavers precariously as you adjust to walking three-legged, but with his help you manage, albeit at a much slower pace.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00234-00093658-00093981 >Though it may be incredibly ungainly, the wonderful tactile feelings you’re experiencing more than make up for it.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00235-00093981-00094313 >Hand-in-hoof, he leads and you follow.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00236-00094313-00095011 >Your mind begins to wander; you see yourself slow-dancing with Anon under the glimmer of the moon.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00237-00095011-00095684 >You imagine being in his close embrace as he guides your motions through an unfamiliar stance in a safe place.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00238-00095684-00096033 >A whisk, a turn, and a dip in his arms...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00239-00096033-00096375 >You wrap your hooves around his shoulders and gaze longingly up into his stoic complexion.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00240-00096375-00096815 >He silently obliges, leaning in close...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00241-00096815-00097321 >You stumble out of your reverie. Anon reaches out to catch you with a quizzical look.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00242-00097321-00097700 >You really need to stop doing that.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00243-00099882-00100421 >You realize you are coming up on it, just up ahead...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00244-00100421-00101104 >Your favorite park bench, illuminated only by the soft glow of fireflies.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00245-00101104-00101441 >Anon looks at you knowingly.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00246-00101441-00102035 >Moving ahead, you seat yourself comfortably on the bench and beckon for Anon to join you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00247-00102035-00102448 >While he follows suit, you undo the flap on your saddlebag and carefully lift your lyre out, slowly swiveling in position to face him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00248-00102448-00103612 >You can’t help but notice how tastefully clear Luna’s night sky was tonight, as though the clouds had been cleared just for you two.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00249-00103612-00104188 >Anon leans back in anticipation, as though he was expecting this all this time.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00250-00104188-00104962 >Can’t disappoint him now.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00251-00104962-00105783 >You take a deep breath, close your eyes, and play…
6EPR56BIdcQ-00252-00105962-00108000 >You have nothing in mind, and yet the music comes to you with ease.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00253-00108000-00109566 >You create as your imagination drives you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00256-00117095-00117877 >Eventually, natural as the music is to you, you feel it soon coming to an end.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00257-00117877-00118680 >You begin to soften your playing, plucking gentler in foresight.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00258-00118680-00119068 >Quieter...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00259-00119068-00119455 >Quieter....
6EPR56BIdcQ-00260-00119455-00120776 >Smooth as silk, you drive your serenade to a tender, sympathetic close.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00261-00120776-00121290 >The delicate tones of the romance cling to the air, leaving you motionless as the remnants of your playing gradually dissipate into the ambience of the night.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00262-00121410-00121680 >The sound of sudden coughing takes you out of your trance.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00263-00121680-00121992 >Shocked, you look over with wide eyes and ask Anon if he is okay.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00264-00121992-00122400 >He chuckles earnestly.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00265-00122400-00123372 >He says he was so enamored with your beautiful playing he forgot to breathe.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00266-00123372-00123718 >Coming back to your senses, you giggle lightly at his quip.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00267-00123718-00124060 >Oh, how funny he is.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00268-00124060-00124317 >Then, with some seriousness, he faces you earnestly, directing your attention with his hands.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00269-00124317-00124549 >Holding you close, he points at the stars in the deep night sky.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00270-00124549-00124786 >Not just any stars.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00271-00124786-00125064 >Your stars.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00272-00125064-00125535 >The stars of Lyra, shining brilliantly against a canvas of darkness.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00273-00125535-00125772 >He says you’re his brightest star.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00274-00125772-00126022 >He says you’re the most wholehearted and genuine pony he knows.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00275-00126022-00126267 >He says your silly and lighthearted inclinations make you the best part of his day.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00276-00126267-00126505 >He says you mean the world to him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00277-00126505-00126968 >He says those donuts were meant to be for you, because…
6EPR56BIdcQ-00278-00126968-00127876 >...He loves you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00279-00127958-00129034 >The butterflies are practically pecking away at your insides.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00280-00129034-00129663 >You look away bashfully, wondering how you should respond.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00281-00129663-00130179 >Was this whole outing not your own idea?
6EPR56BIdcQ-00282-00130179-00130635 >You hadn’t initially thought of it as anything like a date, but you realize now just how much of it was subconsciously driven by your feelings.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00283-00130635-00131121 >It’s too perfect to just let go of them, and now he says he loves you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00284-00131121-00131361 >He loves you...
6EPR56BIdcQ-00285-00131361-00131581 >...too.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00286-00131581-00132052 >The emotions overtake you and you feel yourself falling apart in front of him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00287-00132052-00132506 >You face him with beaming eyes though now lightly streaming with tears.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00288-00132506-00132967 >You tell him every day gets better when he’s around.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00289-00132967-00133200 >You tell him he means the world to you, and you never want to let him go.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00290-00133200-00133447 >You tell him you love him.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00291-00133447-00133944 >And through the sweet bliss you reach out before he can muster a reaction, pulling him into a tight hug and nuzzling his neck in pure adoration.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00292-00133944-00134203 >Through watery eyes you gaze up at him and smile with an innocence and euphoria not even you had seen in yourself before.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00293-00134203-00134448 >He smiles back, and thanks you for being the beautiful pony you are.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00294-00134448-00134762 >To think that not so long ago you had merely sat on this bench alone. On sunny afternoons, on chilly nights...to relax, to think, to breathe…
6EPR56BIdcQ-00295-00134762-00135543 >Now the stars have aligned, and you at last get the opportunity to truly share its reserved comforts with the one you care for the most - the one you love.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00296-00135543-00136638 >You couldn’t be more grateful for what is the perfect end to a perfect day.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00297-00136922-00137234 >Before long, you feel Anon shifting around and stirring in your clasp, and suppose he’s getting comfortable for the long haul.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00298-00137234-00137539 >Yeah, you figured that’s what this would come to.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00299-00137539-00138182 >You snuggle up close, content with losing yourself in his embrace for the night.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00300-00138182-00138497 >He closes his eyes.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00301-00138497-00138866 >You close your eyes.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00302-00138866-00139566 >The world fades away around you as the thralls of slumber gradually take you.
6EPR56BIdcQ-00303-00139566-00140363 >You’ll dream of him tonight.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00000-00003395-00004250 Gamestar(t) is a meeting place for very different kinds of children where they learn together
6H2jOcTXKB8-00001-00004250-00004467 and they teach each other.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00002-00004467-00004775 Video games can teach us a lot of things even if they are very stupid,
6H2jOcTXKB8-00003-00004775-00005007 very tacky or even if they are fighting games.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00004-00005007-00005961 More than anything, it is to approach participants to creativity.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00005-00005961-00007189 We have cushions wars, we make video games, time machines, future cities, movies…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00006-00007189-00008393 For me, it is a very important thing is that we make friends here.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00007-00008393-00008838 A project is… when we have an activity,
6H2jOcTXKB8-00008-00008838-00009653 for example, to do creative things, we disassemble computers that don’t work…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00009-00009653-00010089 I think that we make projects to have fun too
6H2jOcTXKB8-00010-00010089-00010732 and so as not to be always playing video games
6H2jOcTXKB8-00011-00010732-00011257 I think a project can be to tell the others what you have thought in order to actually make it
6H2jOcTXKB8-00012-00011257-00011614 to bring it out of your head and make it real
6H2jOcTXKB8-00013-00011614-00012205 moreover, in Gamestar(t) you don’t make things by your own, you make it with others.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00014-00012205-00013163 That's why the idea is not only yours, but it belongs to everyone.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00015-00013163-00013663 PROJECTS Recorded by Gamestar(t)’s children
6H2jOcTXKB8-00016-00013663-00014131 Hi. These are Julia, Ada and me, my name is Héctor.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00017-00014131-00014391 We are going to make a stop motion movie project.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00018-00014391-00014831 I’m going to explain to you what a stop motion movie is.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00019-00014831-00015026 It is a movie that…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00020-00015026-00015311 you take a photo with your computer and then you take another one
6H2jOcTXKB8-00021-00015311-00015372 YES!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00022-00015372-00016007 And then you play it at the speed you want and you get a movie.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00023-00016007-00016172 CLAPBOARD!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00024-00016172-00016540 Now I’m going to introduce you to the characters.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00025-00016540-00016784 This is a zombie.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00026-00016784-00017048 This is a hero, he's the Little Prince.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00027-00017048-00017304 This is the electronic city.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00028-00017304-00017704 These are the missiles.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00029-00017704-00017927 These are the buildings
6H2jOcTXKB8-00030-00017927-00018491 and this the battle between humans and mutant tentacles.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00031-00018491-00018974 This is a controller to pretend that we control the toys remotely.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00032-00018974-00019247 And I’m going to tell you what the story is about.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00033-00019247-00020215 The story is about a robot that meets a her… a heru…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00034-00020215-00020386 a hero as my partner has told you
6H2jOcTXKB8-00035-00020386-00020442 YES!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00036-00020442-00021522 The hero goes with a robot and then it starts to rain zombies by attack.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00037-00021522-00022677 And then he goes to the outspace and with some missiles
6H2jOcTXKB8-00038-00022677-00023179 he prevents zombies from falling down.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00039-00023179-00023646 And this is… the potatomobile!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00040-00023646-00024022 Well, this is a video game that we made using Scratch.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00041-00024022-00024585 It is about two potatoes in two different cars.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00042-00024585-00025878 The first to get to the finish wins.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00043-00025878-00027251 Hello, I’m Víctor and I’m going to show the projects I've done with Scratch.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00044-00027251-00027471 I’ll show you one.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00045-00027471-00027838 This is about two bats that are going to reach their food but…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00046-00027838-00028356 it is a trap.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00047-00028356-00028686 And then the are trapped by two monsters but…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00048-00028686-00029348 they trap them and they come back to their normal shape.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00049-00029348-00031144 It is about a wizard-robot that is trapped by a black hole.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00050-00031144-00031385 And this is the end of the film.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00051-00031385-00031476 Hello I am Jonás.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00052-00031476-00031587 And I am Agus.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00053-00031587-00032089 We tried to make Space Invaders with Scratch.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00054-00032089-00032936 When you shoot the arrow up marcians dissappear and then the bar comes back to its position.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00055-00032936-00033310 Cut!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00056-00033310-00033517 I said cut! Cut, cut!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00057-00033517-00033729 Hey, wait a minute!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00058-00033729-00033854 What do you want to tell us?
6H2jOcTXKB8-00059-00033854-00034452 Ada did things we hadn't voted…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00060-00034452-00034879 things we hadn't all agreed to.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00061-00034879-00035019 And what happened?
6H2jOcTXKB8-00062-00035019-00035168 Look…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00063-00035168-00035425 we had the electronic city this way.
6H2jOcTXKB8-00064-00035425-00035710 The board
6H2jOcTXKB8-00065-00035710-00035922 and she put this goggles
6H2jOcTXKB8-00066-00035922-00036117 It is a swimming pool!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00067-00036117-00036339 It is not a swimming pool, it is a prison!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00068-00036339-00036667 Ok, the swimming pool for the policemen
6H2jOcTXKB8-00069-00036667-00037092 There is a hard debate among the creative team of this movie,
6H2jOcTXKB8-00070-00037092-00037581 we will see how it ends up in Gamestar(t) next edition…
6H2jOcTXKB8-00071-00037581-00037621 CLAPBOARD!
6H2jOcTXKB8-00072-00037621-00037800 www.gamestart.arsgames.net www.goteo.org/project/gamestart
6IB0C2NK744-00001-00006148-00006900 First we put 1 tea glass of baking soda in the cap and add 2 teaspoons of water.
6IB0C2NK744-00002-00007000-00007500 We mixed it.
6IB0C2NK744-00004-00024808-00025608 Now we have snow and can create our snowman.
6IB0C2NK744-00005-00026708-00027808 Here is my snowman. It is very easy, now it is your turn. Enjoy it.
6KMEs042JHQ-00000-00000029-00000131 Amelia Antrim: Welcome to the second
6KMEs042JHQ-00001-00000131-00000311 episode of our Sentinel comics series.
6KMEs042JHQ-00002-00000311-00000491 Everyone will be finishing up our
6KMEs042JHQ-00003-00000491-00000695 character creation this episode. But
6KMEs042JHQ-00004-00000695-00000902 before we get to that, our usual
6KMEs042JHQ-00005-00000902-00001160 announcements and this time, actual
6KMEs042JHQ-00006-00001160-00001415 announcements. Well, announcements.
6KMEs042JHQ-00007-00001509-00001682 Ryan Boelter: First up, if you haven't
6KMEs042JHQ-00008-00001682-00001941 heard, there is a little Kickstarter going
6KMEs042JHQ-00009-00001941-00002253 on for a game called avatar legends the
6KMEs042JHQ-00010-00002253-00002475 role playing game by magpie games.
6KMEs042JHQ-00011-00002520-00002760 Previous guests on the show, Daniel Kwan.
6KMEs042JHQ-00012-00002796-00003066 And a really diverse cast of developers
6KMEs042JHQ-00013-00003066-00003240 and crew are working on this powered by
6KMEs042JHQ-00014-00003240-00003510 the apocalypse game. And it's it's
6KMEs042JHQ-00015-00003510-00003840 smashing through ttrpg records on
6KMEs042JHQ-00016-00003840-00004167 Kickstarter, right? Over three and a half
6KMEs042JHQ-00017-00004167-00004608 million right now, which is ridiculous. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00018-00004608-00004740 yeah, if you haven't checked it out yet,
6KMEs042JHQ-00019-00004743-00005025 somehow, head on over there the links in
6KMEs042JHQ-00020-00005025-00005394 the show notes. It looks cool. And there's
6KMEs042JHQ-00021-00005394-00005553 a lot of cool stuff you can get with it.
6KMEs042JHQ-00022-00005559-00005937 And yeah, it's it's really fun to see an
6KMEs042JHQ-00023-00005937-00006288 indie RPG just kind of skyrocketing like
6KMEs042JHQ-00024-00006288-00006309 this.
6KMEs042JHQ-00025-00006312-00006431 Amelia Antrim: Yeah. When they announced
6KMEs042JHQ-00026-00006438-00006773 the the names attached to it a few months
6KMEs042JHQ-00027-00006773-00006951 ago, or whenever that was because time has
6KMEs042JHQ-00028-00006951-00007215 no meaning. I was really impressed with
6KMEs042JHQ-00029-00007218-00007380 with the people that they pulled on to
6KMEs042JHQ-00030-00007380-00007758 work on it. I am not an avatar clan. It
6KMEs042JHQ-00031-00007758-00007908 just was like, I don't know, I think a
6KMEs042JHQ-00032-00007908-00008262 little bit like, after my time, or, like,
6KMEs042JHQ-00033-00008262-00008541 never got around to watching it. But it's
6KMEs042JHQ-00034-00008541-00008850 it's a great list of people. And based on
6KMEs042JHQ-00035-00008850-00009090 that I would, I would gladly pick it up.
6KMEs042JHQ-00036-00009129-00009168 Yeah, it
6KMEs042JHQ-00037-00009168-00009255 Ryan Boelter: looks fun. Plus, you get
6KMEs042JHQ-00038-00009255-00009513 some really sweet dice. At the higher
6KMEs042JHQ-00039-00009513-00009744 tiers. Like, like really sweet looking
6KMEs042JHQ-00040-00009744-00009984 dice, I think. obsidian dice for the
6KMEs042JHQ-00041-00009984-00010224 higher tiers. Oh, fancy. Yeah, they're
6KMEs042JHQ-00042-00010224-00010296 super fancy.
6KMEs042JHQ-00043-00010347-00010455 Amelia Antrim: We also want to let people
6KMEs042JHQ-00044-00010455-00010683 know about the one shot network Patreon
6KMEs042JHQ-00045-00010686-00010944 secret archive. If you head over to
6KMEs042JHQ-00046-00010944-00011205 patreon.com slash one shot podcast and
6KMEs042JHQ-00047-00011205-00011499 pledge at the $5 and up level, you will
6KMEs042JHQ-00048-00011499-00011703 get access to some really great bonus
6KMEs042JHQ-00049-00011703-00011928 content. We've already released an episode
6KMEs042JHQ-00050-00011928-00012171 where we play a game of hero dog safe town
6KMEs042JHQ-00051-00012171-00012405 by Alex Roberts from the ultimate micro
6KMEs042JHQ-00052-00012405-00012753 RPG book, edited by James d'amato. It was
6KMEs042JHQ-00053-00012753-00012969 a great game, we had a lot of fun playing
6KMEs042JHQ-00054-00012969-00013176 it so much so that I actually played it
6KMEs042JHQ-00055-00013176-00013533 again with my kids recently, where our dog
6KMEs042JHQ-00056-00013533-00014346 was the dog as well, but that's okay. It
6KMEs042JHQ-00057-00014346-00014565 was fantastic. And so hopefully you will
6KMEs042JHQ-00058-00014565-00014826 take a listen. And we really enjoyed it.
6KMEs042JHQ-00059-00014826-00014966 And we hope to bring you more stuff like
6KMEs042JHQ-00060-00014966-00014979 that
6KMEs042JHQ-00061-00014979-00015159 Ryan Boelter: in the future. Absolutely.
6KMEs042JHQ-00062-00015168-00015387 Another way to support us is to go ahead
6KMEs042JHQ-00063-00015387-00015647 and leave a rating or review for us. Right
6KMEs042JHQ-00064-00015647-00015861 now we are completely out of reviews to
6KMEs042JHQ-00065-00015861-00016110 read to you. So if you leave one right now
6KMEs042JHQ-00066-00016110-00016374 I know you leave one right now you'll
6KMEs042JHQ-00067-00016386-00016545 you'll be at the top of the list for
6KMEs042JHQ-00068-00016545-00016827 reviews to read next time. We are getting
6KMEs042JHQ-00069-00016827-00016992 a lot better about recording these cold
6KMEs042JHQ-00070-00016992-00017160 opens together which is great. Yeah
6KMEs042JHQ-00071-00017160-00017226 Amelia Antrim: scheduling.
6KMEs042JHQ-00072-00017367-00017538 Ryan Boelter: So that means I will be a
6KMEs042JHQ-00073-00017538-00017730 lot better at getting those read in a
6KMEs042JHQ-00074-00017730-00018030 timely manner. So check out the links to
6KMEs042JHQ-00075-00018033-00018273 some review platforms in our show notes.
6KMEs042JHQ-00076-00018312-00018501 Or let us know where else you have left
6KMEs042JHQ-00077-00018501-00018642 reviews so we can check them out.
6KMEs042JHQ-00078-00018701-00018854 Amelia Antrim: Other things you can do is
6KMEs042JHQ-00079-00018854-00019181 just chat with us online and chat to other
6KMEs042JHQ-00080-00019181-00019451 people about us. If someone asked for a
6KMEs042JHQ-00081-00019451-00019703 podcast recommendation, we would love for
6KMEs042JHQ-00082-00019703-00019952 you to throw our name out there. We also
6KMEs042JHQ-00083-00019952-00020126 love chatting about the show with people
6KMEs042JHQ-00084-00020126-00020597 so you can find us on our discord at
6KMEs042JHQ-00085-00020600-00020879 discord Character Creation Cast comm you
6KMEs042JHQ-00086-00020879-00021068 can find us on Twitter, please feel free
6KMEs042JHQ-00087-00021068-00021275 to strike up a conversation with us there.
6KMEs042JHQ-00088-00021326-00021575 And you know, just like I said, Tell
6KMEs042JHQ-00089-00021575-00021980 everybody who will listen. Call your mom.
6KMEs042JHQ-00090-00021995-00022205 Mom, I have a great podcast for you.
6KMEs042JHQ-00091-00022215-00022293 Ryan Boelter: It's so good.
6KMEs042JHQ-00092-00022338-00022422 Amelia Antrim: If your brother asked for
6KMEs042JHQ-00093-00022422-00022686 game recommendations, just keep sending
6KMEs042JHQ-00094-00022686-00023094 him links to our podcast. It worked great
6KMEs042JHQ-00095-00023094-00023145 for me.
6KMEs042JHQ-00096-00023550-00023655 Ryan Boelter: I had fun for now. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-00097-00023658-00023856 all we have for announcements. Thanks for
6KMEs042JHQ-00098-00023856-00024084 joining us for the continuation of our
6KMEs042JHQ-00099-00024084-00024381 Sentinel comics series everyone enjoy the
6KMEs042JHQ-00100-00024381-00024423 show.
6KMEs042JHQ-00101-00027738-00027969 On the last episode of Character Creation
6KMEs042JHQ-00102-00027969-00028263 Cast, Jeff was creating a hero from
6KMEs042JHQ-00103-00028263-00028527 another dimension. john was creating a
6KMEs042JHQ-00104-00028527-00028881 cursed hero with wicked claws. Amelia was
6KMEs042JHQ-00105-00028881-00029241 creating likely a necromancer and I was
6KMEs042JHQ-00106-00029241-00029514 creating a magical girl ask superhero
6KMEs042JHQ-00107-00029568-00029748 we're picking up right where we left off
6KMEs042JHQ-00108-00029748-00030243 last time. Enjoy So it sounds like we've
6KMEs042JHQ-00109-00030245-00030687 all got our powers. Our yellow and green
6KMEs042JHQ-00110-00030687-00031125 powers selected right Hmm So now now
6KMEs042JHQ-00111-00031289-00031344 Jon - System Mastery: the cat
6KMEs042JHQ-00112-00031347-00031485 Amelia Antrim: already got Powers and
6KMEs042JHQ-00113-00031557-00031658 Jef - System Mastery: abilities and you're
6KMEs042JHQ-00114-00031658-00031749 gonna get more later.
6KMEs042JHQ-00115-00031766-00031898 Ryan Boelter: Yeah now now it says arc
6KMEs042JHQ-00116-00031898-00032135 type cuz it right here at the bottom of
6KMEs042JHQ-00117-00032138-00032462 our little thing that says roll these dice
6KMEs042JHQ-00118-00032462-00032663 for arc type selection so I'm assuming
6KMEs042JHQ-00119-00032663-00032768 that's the next step right?
6KMEs042JHQ-00120-00032790-00032865 Jef - System Mastery: And it'll work just
6KMEs042JHQ-00121-00032865-00032997 like the last step did you're gonna roll
6KMEs042JHQ-00122-00032997-00033180 those dice keep them and you can add them
6KMEs042JHQ-00123-00033180-00033396 together. Up to two of them can be added
6KMEs042JHQ-00124-00033396-00033462 together as well.
6KMEs042JHQ-00125-00033528-00033789 Amelia Antrim: I've got 10 and and to AIX
6KMEs042JHQ-00126-00033894-00034062 Ryan Boelter: mine's kind of boring I got
6KMEs042JHQ-00127-00034062-00034335 to two and nine although elemental
6KMEs042JHQ-00128-00034335-00034503 manipulator sounds really cool
6KMEs042JHQ-00129-00034563-00034629 Jef - System Mastery: for an elemental
6KMEs042JHQ-00130-00034629-00034725 regulator is
6KMEs042JHQ-00131-00034728-00034806 Jon - System Mastery: so good
6KMEs042JHQ-00132-00034902-00035052 Amelia Antrim: to hear set up to sorcerer
6KMEs042JHQ-00133-00035052-00035172 so I don't want to hear
6KMEs042JHQ-00134-00035550-00035670 Ryan Boelter: I mean that's true sorcerer
6KMEs042JHQ-00135-00035670-00035841 is another one in there doesn't it? That's
6KMEs042JHQ-00136-00035844-00035874 that's
6KMEs042JHQ-00137-00035997-00036072 Jef - System Mastery: I only get two dice
6KMEs042JHQ-00138-00036072-00036348 but one of them is a D 12 which is money
6KMEs042JHQ-00139-00036351-00036453 say oh wow, that's
6KMEs042JHQ-00140-00036453-00036555 Jon - System Mastery: 12 and a six as
6KMEs042JHQ-00141-00036555-00036747 Jef - System Mastery: my dice game here
6KMEs042JHQ-00142-00036822-00036981 because you get to assign that later which
6KMEs042JHQ-00143-00036981-00037194 means one of my assigned to things This
6KMEs042JHQ-00144-00037194-00037425 round is going to be a D 12. Which is just
6KMEs042JHQ-00145-00037527-00037602 Ryan Boelter: oh, that's why
6KMEs042JHQ-00146-00037656-00037896 Amelia Antrim: for seven and nine which
6KMEs042JHQ-00147-00038544-00038655 Ryan Boelter: I'm thinking I'll take
6KMEs042JHQ-00148-00038655-00039051 elemental manipulator probably for mine
6KMEs042JHQ-00149-00039054-00039285 that sounds very magical girl on brand.
6KMEs042JHQ-00150-00039375-00039498 Amelia Antrim: I could do marksmen which
6KMEs042JHQ-00151-00039498-00039702 is a now I could do armored which is
6KMEs042JHQ-00152-00039702-00040059 boring. elemental manipulator would be
6KMEs042JHQ-00153-00040059-00040281 okay when an armor is born. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00154-00040647-00040773 Ryan Boelter: I got shadow is another
6KMEs042JHQ-00155-00040773-00040950 possibility. Which
6KMEs042JHQ-00156-00041015-00041255 Jef - System Mastery: the same thing you
6KMEs042JHQ-00157-00041255-00041621 did? And let me tell you now we both
6KMEs042JHQ-00158-00041621-00041819 rolled a D 12. And a D six and we both
6KMEs042JHQ-00159-00041819-00041900 rolled 18
6KMEs042JHQ-00160-00042141-00042231 Jon - System Mastery: dibs on reality
6KMEs042JHQ-00161-00042231-00042342 shaper reality.
6KMEs042JHQ-00162-00042387-00042909 Ryan Boelter: Perfect. That is what else
6KMEs042JHQ-00163-00042909-00043236 do you have your Deb's psychics pretty
6KMEs042JHQ-00164-00043236-00043284 cool though.
6KMEs042JHQ-00165-00043320-00043590 Amelia Antrim: elemental? manipulator. 11
6KMEs042JHQ-00166-00043590-00043731 a sorcerer.
6KMEs042JHQ-00167-00043821-00043935 Jef - System Mastery: I'm rolling my D six
6KMEs042JHQ-00168-00043935-00044040 just to get away from john
6KMEs042JHQ-00169-00044124-00044460 Amelia Antrim: 16 form changer which I
6KMEs042JHQ-00170-00044460-00045165 definitely read is foam changer. I mean, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00171-00045165-00045414 don't know if your form is foam then.
6KMEs042JHQ-00172-00045657-00045786 Okay, obviously in painting sorcerer, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00173-00045786-00045927 don't know why bother to read any of these
6KMEs042JHQ-00174-00045927-00045978 other ones?
6KMEs042JHQ-00175-00045993-00046182 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. elemental manipulator
6KMEs042JHQ-00176-00046182-00046227 for me.
6KMEs042JHQ-00177-00046281-00046362 Jon - System Mastery: I tell you what, if
6KMEs042JHQ-00178-00046362-00046662 you want to get the reality shaper, I'll
6KMEs042JHQ-00179-00046662-00046809 go ahead and take close combat.
6KMEs042JHQ-00180-00046812-00046941 Jef - System Mastery: I mean, I clearly do
6KMEs042JHQ-00181-00046941-00047232 I have illusions over here. Yeah. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00182-00047232-00047355 transmutations I'm sorry.
6KMEs042JHQ-00183-00047433-00047562 Jon - System Mastery: I had transmit loose
6KMEs042JHQ-00184-00047589-00047625 change.
6KMEs042JHQ-00185-00047628-00047730 Jef - System Mastery: I'm losing my
6KMEs042JHQ-00186-00047736-00047940 professional nature because I want to go
6KMEs042JHQ-00187-00047940-00047970 fight with
6KMEs042JHQ-00188-00048180-00048759 them. Excuse me for a second. No, it's
6KMEs042JHQ-00189-00048759-00048906 okay. I think we can work this out because
6KMEs042JHQ-00190-00048906-00049068 you're doing a claw thing. And I'm doing a
6KMEs042JHQ-00191-00049095-00049242 transmutation thing. Well, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00192-00049242-00049281 Jon - System Mastery: also have
6KMEs042JHQ-00193-00049281-00049521 transmutation as a power. I'll be speaking
6KMEs042JHQ-00194-00049521-00049824 the same character said mine for a
6KMEs042JHQ-00195-00049983-00050091 Ryan Boelter: while well, yours comes from
6KMEs042JHQ-00196-00050091-00050226 a different dimension. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00197-00050244-00050451 Jef - System Mastery: yes. And in his has
6KMEs042JHQ-00198-00050451-00050868 a terrible curse. Actually, I'll tell you
6KMEs042JHQ-00199-00050868-00051000 why. Why don't we just both take reality
6KMEs042JHQ-00200-00051000-00051144 shaper and see what happens.
6KMEs042JHQ-00201-00051156-00051258 Jon - System Mastery: Now, all the close
6KMEs042JHQ-00202-00051258-00051348 quarters is fine.
6KMEs042JHQ-00203-00051563-00051653 Jef - System Mastery: I think the game is
6KMEs042JHQ-00204-00051653-00051809 robust enough to handle two reality
6KMEs042JHQ-00205-00051809-00051929 shapers. So it definitely is
6KMEs042JHQ-00206-00051929-00052094 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. Also, we get more
6KMEs042JHQ-00207-00052094-00052151 powers
6KMEs042JHQ-00208-00052310-00052553 Jon - System Mastery: and qualities.
6KMEs042JHQ-00209-00052634-00052904 Because any put into powers can go into
6KMEs042JHQ-00210-00052904-00053174 some new qualities. So if you want more
6KMEs042JHQ-00211-00053204-00053537 options on sort of your skills and what
6KMEs042JHQ-00212-00053537-00053714 you're like, then you can go ahead and
6KMEs042JHQ-00213-00053723-00053936 assign more to those if you really want to
6KMEs042JHQ-00214-00053990-00054137 Ryan Boelter: ask makes me happy because I
6KMEs042JHQ-00215-00054137-00054395 had to not choose certain things because,
6KMEs042JHQ-00216-00054476-00054650 yeah, it didn't work out.
6KMEs042JHQ-00217-00054692-00054764 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, and there's
6KMEs042JHQ-00218-00054764-00054986 actually a step. The last step in
6KMEs042JHQ-00219-00054986-00055172 character creation is called the retcon.
6KMEs042JHQ-00220-00055205-00055484 And it lets you make one change to
6KMEs042JHQ-00221-00055484-00055667 something there's a list of things you can
6KMEs042JHQ-00222-00055667-00055952 do. Which which can help you with with
6KMEs042JHQ-00223-00055952-00056087 really fine tuning the character
6KMEs042JHQ-00224-00056141-00056273 Ryan Boelter: transmutation, I could take
6KMEs042JHQ-00225-00056273-00056519 transmutation, I don't think I want to.
6KMEs042JHQ-00226-00056609-00056888 Now I got to go back to trusty page 47.
6KMEs042JHQ-00227-00057080-00057158 Jon - System Mastery: always open.
6KMEs042JHQ-00228-00057203-00057329 Ryan Boelter: Yep, trying to do with the
6KMEs042JHQ-00229-00057329-00057470 physical book. It's got the real,
6KMEs042JHQ-00230-00057510-00057822 Amelia Antrim: sticky tabs are for so many
6KMEs042JHQ-00231-00057822-00058055 of them. I bought like hundreds of them
6KMEs042JHQ-00232-00058071-00058464 from my game reading.
6KMEs042JHQ-00233-00058517-00058829 Ryan Boelter: Why? Why isn't like
6KMEs042JHQ-00234-00058838-00059174 feelings, a elemental energy selection,
6KMEs042JHQ-00235-00059189-00059282 Amelia Antrim: um,
6KMEs042JHQ-00236-00059327-00059438 Jef - System Mastery: make one choose an
6KMEs042JHQ-00237-00059438-00059723 elemental energy power, like say radiation
6KMEs042JHQ-00238-00059768-00059930 and just say it's being
6KMEs042JHQ-00239-00059930-00060086 Amelia Antrim: radiated. Number ones.
6KMEs042JHQ-00240-00060135-00060264 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, right. Yeah. radiants
6KMEs042JHQ-00241-00060264-00060501 the closest one. Yeah, a radiance is
6KMEs042JHQ-00242-00060501-00060591 light. And cause
6KMEs042JHQ-00243-00060590-00060704 Jon - System Mastery: Yeah, I have cosmic
6KMEs042JHQ-00244-00060704-00060881 love. Yeah. Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-00245-00060914-00061013 Jef - System Mastery: you can any one of
6KMEs042JHQ-00246-00061013-00061181 those, you can take it and just write
6KMEs042JHQ-00247-00061181-00061502 feelings instead. And it's just rescanning
6KMEs042JHQ-00248-00061502-00061586 it won't change anything.
6KMEs042JHQ-00249-00061620-00061728 Amelia Antrim: When there can just be a
6KMEs042JHQ-00250-00061728-00062054 storm of emotion, new nuclear.
6KMEs042JHQ-00251-00062315-00062489 Jef - System Mastery: Take just take both
6KMEs042JHQ-00252-00062489-00062759 fire and cold and rescan them to to make
6KMEs042JHQ-00253-00062759-00063185 yourself into the ultimate Sundari. And I
6KMEs042JHQ-00254-00063185-00063389 get a D six, which I'll throw into any
6KMEs042JHQ-00255-00063419-00063575 mental quality or something
6KMEs042JHQ-00256-00063641-00063725 Jon - System Mastery: thrown to some crap
6KMEs042JHQ-00257-00063725-00063941 that doesn't matter. Why just I only
6KMEs042JHQ-00258-00063941-00064019 Jef - System Mastery: have like one
6KMEs042JHQ-00259-00064019-00064160 quality right now I have two qualities. I
6KMEs042JHQ-00260-00064160-00064403 need another one. And I'll put a D six and
6KMEs042JHQ-00261-00064403-00064607 self discipline and that way, it'll be
6KMEs042JHQ-00262-00064607-00064760 very apparent that my character is not
6KMEs042JHQ-00263-00064760-00064835 well disciplined.
6KMEs042JHQ-00264-00064884-00065117 Ryan Boelter: Hmm, you know what? I'm
6KMEs042JHQ-00265-00065117-00065328 gonna I'm gonna give a little bit of an
6KMEs042JHQ-00266-00065328-00065634 edge to my magical girl and give them
6KMEs042JHQ-00267-00065679-00066045 infernal energy powers. Nice. That sounds
6KMEs042JHQ-00268-00066045-00066093 pretty cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00269-00066137-00066245 Amelia Antrim: I was gonna pick that one
6KMEs042JHQ-00270-00066245-00066689 actually, too. I think that might be be
6KMEs042JHQ-00271-00066689-00066740 what I need.
6KMEs042JHQ-00272-00066830-00067109 Jon - System Mastery: Okay, now as a close
6KMEs042JHQ-00273-00067109-00067361 quarters combatant. Oh, yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-00274-00067362-00067476 Amelia Antrim: obviously, why did I not
6KMEs042JHQ-00275-00067479-00067701 pick infernal before anyway, sorry,
6KMEs042JHQ-00276-00067704-00067761 continue.
6KMEs042JHQ-00277-00067887-00068043 Jon - System Mastery: So with the close
6KMEs042JHQ-00278-00068043-00068277 quarters combat and archetype I have to
6KMEs042JHQ-00279-00068277-00068532 take the close combat quality, which I
6KMEs042JHQ-00280-00068532-00068811 already have. But I can swap out one of
6KMEs042JHQ-00281-00068811-00069111 the dice from this with what it was on
6KMEs042JHQ-00282-00069117-00069345 already. So I had a D eight in close
6KMEs042JHQ-00283-00069345-00069546 combat, I'm gonna put the D 12. in close
6KMEs042JHQ-00284-00069546-00070059 combat, and then I'll put a D six into
6KMEs042JHQ-00285-00070059-00070617 teleportation and the D eight into insight
6KMEs042JHQ-00286-00070701-00070935 and I get three green powers.
6KMEs042JHQ-00287-00070979-00071048 Jef - System Mastery: I did the same
6KMEs042JHQ-00288-00071048-00071336 trick. I switched out transmutation, which
6KMEs042JHQ-00289-00071336-00071534 had been at a D eight to my new D 12.
6KMEs042JHQ-00290-00071621-00071885 Picked up teleportation as my new D eight.
6KMEs042JHQ-00291-00071933-00072188 And then I have alertness at a D six. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00292-00072188-00072341 those are my new powers and qualities.
6KMEs042JHQ-00293-00072377-00072698 Ryan Boelter: Oh, I went infernal as a
6KMEs042JHQ-00294-00072704-00073118 infernal energy as a D 10. And then
6KMEs042JHQ-00295-00073208-00073547 acrobatics and close combat for D sixes as
6KMEs042JHQ-00296-00073547-00073712 qualities perfect.
6KMEs042JHQ-00297-00073836-00073914 Jef - System Mastery: I have yet to be
6KMEs042JHQ-00298-00073914-00074103 offered access to the physical Caliphate
6KMEs042JHQ-00299-00074103-00074517 category, which means that I cannot or I
6KMEs042JHQ-00300-00074517-00074706 have no close combat arranged combat, it
6KMEs042JHQ-00301-00074706-00074832 just hasn't come up. But that's okay,
6KMEs042JHQ-00302-00074832-00075102 because this game doesn't really work that
6KMEs042JHQ-00303-00075102-00075153 way.
6KMEs042JHQ-00304-00075198-00075498 Ryan Boelter: Right. So I have two green
6KMEs042JHQ-00305-00075498-00075786 abilities, both of which must use your
6KMEs042JHQ-00306-00075786-00076140 elemental energy powers. So a couple of
6KMEs042JHQ-00307-00076140-00076452 these green abilities are telling me that
6KMEs042JHQ-00308-00076464-00076731 I can do something extra at the cost of
6KMEs042JHQ-00309-00076731-00077241 taking damage. And the the abilities the
6KMEs042JHQ-00310-00077241-00077511 powers that I'm utilizing are my elemental
6KMEs042JHQ-00311-00077511-00077856 slash energy powers of Inferno. I've also
6KMEs042JHQ-00312-00077856-00078237 got that protection from energy from the
6KMEs042JHQ-00313-00078237-00078465 previous step. So I I'm assuming that
6KMEs042JHQ-00314-00078465-00078687 damage is reduced, that I'm doing to
6KMEs042JHQ-00315-00078687-00078741 myself,
6KMEs042JHQ-00316-00078771-00078837 Jef - System Mastery: and you can heal
6KMEs042JHQ-00317-00078837-00079011 yourself by damaging yourself in some
6KMEs042JHQ-00318-00079011-00079095 situations.
6KMEs042JHQ-00319-00079142-00079223 Ryan Boelter: Oh, that's awesome.
6KMEs042JHQ-00320-00079257-00079356 Jon - System Mastery: Yeah. Because
6KMEs042JHQ-00321-00079356-00079506 sometimes you'll have the I absorb
6KMEs042JHQ-00322-00079506-00079704 whatever energy quality and then you get a
6KMEs042JHQ-00323-00079704-00079878 power that damages you with that energy
6KMEs042JHQ-00324-00079878-00080187 and you're like, haha, I really cooling
6KMEs042JHQ-00325-00080187-00080220 stuff.
6KMEs042JHQ-00326-00080223-00080349 Ryan Boelter: It just makes you awesome.
6KMEs042JHQ-00327-00080394-00080706 Nice. Now I want a power game this but you
6KMEs042JHQ-00328-00080706-00080796 always find a power
6KMEs042JHQ-00329-00080961-00081006 Jef - System Mastery: elemental
6KMEs042JHQ-00330-00081006-00081165 manipulator you're halfway to power
6KMEs042JHQ-00331-00081165-00081438 gaming. It's It's such a good archetype.
6KMEs042JHQ-00332-00081525-00081642 There's nothing wrong with doing that
6KMEs042JHQ-00333-00081642-00081861 though. Because this isn't really a game
6KMEs042JHQ-00334-00081867-00082266 that needs hard balance. It's Yeah, you're
6KMEs042JHQ-00335-00082266-00082527 just playing superheroes. It just means
6KMEs042JHQ-00336-00082527-00082758 that the the the storyteller or the the
6KMEs042JHQ-00337-00082794-00082965 was called a rule. The director in this
6KMEs042JHQ-00338-00082965-00083247 game, I forget what they're called. That
6KMEs042JHQ-00339-00083247-00083415 they're not going to be trying to kill you
6KMEs042JHQ-00340-00083415-00083688 as often as they are trying to win by, you
6KMEs042JHQ-00341-00083688-00083973 know, environmental factors. Can you do
6KMEs042JHQ-00342-00083973-00084156 these hostages in time? You have kind of a
6KMEs042JHQ-00343-00084156-00084249 superman thing going on?
6KMEs042JHQ-00344-00084350-00084476 Ryan Boelter: You don't beat Superman.
6KMEs042JHQ-00345-00084515-00084758 With power. You beat him by making him
6KMEs042JHQ-00346-00084758-00085409 sad, huh? Oh, that powers
6KMEs042JHQ-00347-00085485-00085566 Jef - System Mastery: incredibly
6KMEs042JHQ-00348-00085566-00085734 irritating. I love it. I am definitely
6KMEs042JHQ-00349-00085734-00085929 taking it, or ability rather.
6KMEs042JHQ-00350-00085979-00086246 Ryan Boelter: Great. So I've got energy
6KMEs042JHQ-00351-00086246-00086636 conversion. That allows me to defend using
6KMEs042JHQ-00352-00086636-00086993 my infernal power. And then I use my max
6KMEs042JHQ-00353-00086993-00087407 die boosting boost using your Monday. I'm
6KMEs042JHQ-00354-00087407-00087728 going to take also external combustion
6KMEs042JHQ-00355-00087779-00088052 attack up to two targets using the
6KMEs042JHQ-00356-00088052-00088340 internal power also take an amount of
6KMEs042JHQ-00357-00088340-00088508 damage equal to your mid die.
6KMEs042JHQ-00358-00088667-00088733 Jef - System Mastery: As long as it's the
6KMEs042JHQ-00359-00088733-00088874 type of damage that you resist. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-00360-00088874-00088907 great.
6KMEs042JHQ-00361-00088935-00089118 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, which is the type of
6KMEs042JHQ-00362-00089118-00089352 damage that I resist because it's energy
6KMEs042JHQ-00363-00089352-00089508 from myself. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00364-00089649-00089718 Jef - System Mastery: we have a bunch of
6KMEs042JHQ-00365-00089718-00089949 reactions. Maybe that's too many. No, it's
6KMEs042JHQ-00366-00089949-00090225 fine. Okay, so I'm taking a lot of
6KMEs042JHQ-00367-00090225-00090576 reactions here. As a reality shaper, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00368-00090576-00090783 took the following green abilities warp
6KMEs042JHQ-00369-00090783-00091089 space, which attacks using transmutation,
6KMEs042JHQ-00370-00091095-00091269 I can move the target of that attack
6KMEs042JHQ-00371-00091269-00091461 anywhere else nearby in this game uses
6KMEs042JHQ-00372-00091464-00091911 zone movement. So I can, I can either move
6KMEs042JHQ-00373-00091911-00092064 someone around within a zone, like say
6KMEs042JHQ-00374-00092067-00092364 that if there's a big bonfire in the
6KMEs042JHQ-00375-00092364-00092508 middle of the zone, I can move an enemy
6KMEs042JHQ-00376-00092508-00092769 into it, or I can move them to another
6KMEs042JHQ-00377-00092769-00092943 zone. So I can be I can shoot them a
6KMEs042JHQ-00378-00092943-00093336 transmutation and like melt them out of
6KMEs042JHQ-00379-00093336-00093510 the room and have them reform outside or
6KMEs042JHQ-00380-00093510-00093777 something like that. If the target goes
6KMEs042JHQ-00381-00093777-00094047 next, then I decide who takes the next
6KMEs042JHQ-00382-00094047-00094296 turn after they finish their turn. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00383-00094296-00094527 that is because and this is a neat thing
6KMEs042JHQ-00384-00094527-00094860 about this game. Turn order is decided by
6KMEs042JHQ-00385-00094860-00095130 whose turn it currently is. So if when you
6KMEs042JHQ-00386-00095130-00095355 are finished with your turn, you say who
6KMEs042JHQ-00387-00095355-00095526 is going next and you can choose the
6KMEs042JHQ-00388-00095526-00095730 enemies, you can choose the environment or
6KMEs042JHQ-00389-00095730-00095820 you can choose an ally.
6KMEs042JHQ-00390-00095874-00095952 Ryan Boelter: Oh, very cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00391-00096120-00096213 Jef - System Mastery: And then I also took
6KMEs042JHQ-00392-00096213-00096558 not quite right, which is a reaction. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00393-00096561-00096822 it is a reaction to any time a dipole is
6KMEs042JHQ-00394-00096822-00097089 rolled. anytime anyone rolls a dipole, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00395-00097089-00097293 can adjust to a single die in it up or
6KMEs042JHQ-00396-00097293-00097491 down by one value on one day.
6KMEs042JHQ-00397-00097536-00097599 Ryan Boelter: Oh, wow.
6KMEs042JHQ-00398-00097712-00097874 Jef - System Mastery: Which is great for
6KMEs042JHQ-00399-00097943-00098165 just carefully making everybody on our
6KMEs042JHQ-00400-00098165-00098318 team a little tiny bit better. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00401-00098318-00098462 everybody on the other team a little tiny
6KMEs042JHQ-00402-00098462-00098522 bit worse.
6KMEs042JHQ-00403-00098552-00098630 Ryan Boelter: That's really cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00404-00098666-00098840 Jef - System Mastery: Yep. And I also got
6KMEs042JHQ-00405-00098840-00099068 one yellow ability. And I chose another
6KMEs042JHQ-00406-00099068-00099224 reaction. I have lots and lots of them. I
6KMEs042JHQ-00407-00099224-00099473 liked it. My character kind of sits back
6KMEs042JHQ-00408-00099473-00099659 and messes with things as they're taking
6KMEs042JHQ-00409-00099659-00099956 place. And this one is never happened,
6KMEs042JHQ-00410-00099992-00100151 which I'm sure john is about to say and of
6KMEs042JHQ-00411-00100151-00100256 Jonathan frakes voice
6KMEs042JHQ-00412-00100430-00100508 Jon - System Mastery: our writers made
6KMEs042JHQ-00413-00100508-00100559 this one up.
6KMEs042JHQ-00414-00100695-00100800 Jef - System Mastery: And that one is
6KMEs042JHQ-00415-00100800-00101043 whenever a nearby enemy would create a
6KMEs042JHQ-00416-00101043-00101277 bonus or a penalty. I can just remove it
6KMEs042JHQ-00417-00101277-00101622 immediately. Wow. So anytime they're like
6KMEs042JHQ-00418-00101622-00101880 and I armor up my minions like you'd be
6KMEs042JHQ-00419-00101880-00101937 like No, you didn't.
6KMEs042JHQ-00420-00102072-00102159 Ryan Boelter: That's very cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00421-00102176-00102284 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, very reality.
6KMEs042JHQ-00422-00102284-00102335 shapee
6KMEs042JHQ-00423-00102360-00102564 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, I get to choose
6KMEs042JHQ-00424-00102564-00102930 another yellow ability here and multiple
6KMEs042JHQ-00425-00102930-00103374 of them are making me very happy. Hmm.
6KMEs042JHQ-00426-00103551-00103797 Gosh, I could choose one that self heals.
6KMEs042JHQ-00427-00103845-00104163 Every time I attack somebody with my
6KMEs042JHQ-00428-00104163-00104442 energy powers with the external
6KMEs042JHQ-00429-00104442-00104823 combustion. Or I could do energy
6KMEs042JHQ-00430-00104823-00105075 redirection. So whenever I take damage
6KMEs042JHQ-00431-00105075-00105560 from infernal I can also inflict that much
6KMEs042JHQ-00432-00105560-00105705 damage on another target.
6KMEs042JHQ-00433-00105888-00105945 Jef - System Mastery: are you dealing
6KMEs042JHQ-00434-00105945-00106061 infernal damage? Is that what you
6KMEs042JHQ-00435-00106061-00106182 redefined? feelings as?
6KMEs042JHQ-00436-00106247-00106430 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, it's it's no longer
6KMEs042JHQ-00437-00106430-00106703 feelings. It's just pure, angsty and
6KMEs042JHQ-00438-00106703-00106757 furnell.
6KMEs042JHQ-00439-00107088-00107178 Jon - System Mastery: Whenever I feel
6KMEs042JHQ-00440-00107178-00107427 feelings, you feel feelings. Yeah, that's
6KMEs042JHQ-00441-00107427-00107463 awesome.
6KMEs042JHQ-00442-00107640-00107751 Jef - System Mastery: Someone made me sad
6KMEs042JHQ-00443-00107751-00107858 and it's your problem.
6KMEs042JHQ-00444-00107991-00108141 Ryan Boelter: Only that that sadness is
6KMEs042JHQ-00445-00108141-00108686 now infernal energy. I'm gonna take energy
6KMEs042JHQ-00446-00108686-00108873 alignment. So if you would take damage
6KMEs042JHQ-00447-00108873-00109218 from infernal energy, reduce that damage
6KMEs042JHQ-00448-00109218-00109479 to zero and recover that amount of health
6KMEs042JHQ-00449-00109479-00109647 instead. All right,
6KMEs042JHQ-00450-00109685-00109755 Jef - System Mastery: perfect. Other
6KMEs042JHQ-00451-00109755-00109923 people can't make you more angsty, you've
6KMEs042JHQ-00452-00109923-00110040 got enough for yourself.
6KMEs042JHQ-00453-00110067-00110234 Ryan Boelter: Exactly. Alright, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00454-00110234-00110376 Jon - System Mastery: get a ton of green
6KMEs042JHQ-00455-00110376-00110684 powers to choose from and then turn one of
6KMEs042JHQ-00456-00110684-00110883 them into a yellow so I get three green
6KMEs042JHQ-00457-00110883-00111066 and then a green power that technically
6KMEs042JHQ-00458-00111078-00111273 sits in the yellow section. Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-00459-00111273-00111624 interesting. But I've got defensive
6KMEs042JHQ-00460-00111624-00112125 strike. So I defend using shapeshifting
6KMEs042JHQ-00461-00112164-00112374 But then I also attack using my minimum
6KMEs042JHQ-00462-00112374-00112722 die offensive strike I attack using close
6KMEs042JHQ-00463-00112722-00113115 combat and use the maximum die throw
6KMEs042JHQ-00464-00113115-00113496 minion I love the Romanian I attack using
6KMEs042JHQ-00465-00113496-00113802 transmutation and whatever it rolls for
6KMEs042JHQ-00466-00113802-00113997 defense attacks someone else
6KMEs042JHQ-00467-00114018-00114072 Ryan Boelter: Oh wow.
6KMEs042JHQ-00468-00114123-00114240 Jon - System Mastery: And then for my
6KMEs042JHQ-00469-00114240-00114570 yellow I took precise strike I attack
6KMEs042JHQ-00470-00114570-00114833 using cursed clause and I ignore all
6KMEs042JHQ-00471-00114833-00115116 penalties all defensive actions and no
6KMEs042JHQ-00472-00115116-00115239 reactions are allowed.
6KMEs042JHQ-00473-00115290-00115361 Jef - System Mastery: Oh I can't make it
6KMEs042JHQ-00474-00115361-00115428 slightly better.
6KMEs042JHQ-00475-00115452-00115497 Unknown: Yeah
6KMEs042JHQ-00476-00115680-00115953 Amelia Antrim: All right, I picked subdue
6KMEs042JHQ-00477-00116049-00116459 attack using infernal bipac and then you
6KMEs042JHQ-00478-00116459-00116667 can hinder the same target with Max die
6KMEs042JHQ-00479-00116826-00117099 and then I picked a powerful blast you
6KMEs042JHQ-00480-00117099-00117434 attack attack using invisibility and use
6KMEs042JHQ-00481-00117434-00117780 the max die because that's like my first
6KMEs042JHQ-00482-00117780-00118314 power what was the other one? Oh, cords of
6KMEs042JHQ-00483-00118314-00118658 magic destroy all bonuses and penalties on
6KMEs042JHQ-00484-00118658-00118985 a target hinders target using infernal
6KMEs042JHQ-00485-00119046-00119448 using the max die. Just gonna like I don't
6KMEs042JHQ-00486-00119448-00119660 know, throw demons at people or something
6KMEs042JHQ-00487-00119763-00119850 like that. It's
6KMEs042JHQ-00488-00119850-00119909 Jef - System Mastery: very much like a
6KMEs042JHQ-00489-00119909-00120000 purifying such
6KMEs042JHQ-00490-00120123-00120270 Ryan Boelter: That's really cool. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00491-00120348-00120465 Jon - System Mastery: And this will also,
6KMEs042JHQ-00492-00120509-00120860 this step gets you your next principle
6KMEs042JHQ-00493-00120860-00120957 category. Yes,
6KMEs042JHQ-00494-00120966-00121089 Ryan Boelter: I've got two esoteric
6KMEs042JHQ-00495-00121089-00121164 principles.
6KMEs042JHQ-00496-00121203-00121293 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, that's okay.
6KMEs042JHQ-00497-00121347-00121508 You're gonna write down esoteric and both
6KMEs042JHQ-00498-00121508-00121623 principles for now and we'll get there
6KMEs042JHQ-00499-00121623-00121803 when we get there. But Eric is stuff like
6KMEs042JHQ-00500-00121803-00122013 principle of magic or of whispers.
6KMEs042JHQ-00501-00122241-00122411 Ryan Boelter: I'm all about that. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00502-00122457-00122660 Yeah. All right. And then, and then we
6KMEs042JHQ-00503-00122660-00122885 roll two more dice. For personality
6KMEs042JHQ-00504-00122885-00122949 selection.
6KMEs042JHQ-00505-00122951-00123041 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, everybody's
6KMEs042JHQ-00506-00123041-00123260 willing to detain at this stage. It goes
6KMEs042JHQ-00507-00123260-00123338 back to uniform,
6KMEs042JHQ-00508-00123344-00123425 Amelia Antrim: right?
6KMEs042JHQ-00509-00123576-00123657 Jon - System Mastery: I got a one and a
6KMEs042JHQ-00510-00123657-00124149 five close like, a lone wolf, sarcastic or
6KMEs042JHQ-00511-00124149-00124221 distant.
6KMEs042JHQ-00512-00124251-00124842 Amelia Antrim: Please pick a friend
6KMEs042JHQ-00513-00125016-00125094 Jon - System Mastery: or have any friends
6KMEs042JHQ-00514-00125094-00125289 except for all of you guys. But I hate you
6KMEs042JHQ-00515-00125289-00125454 so much, but I love you.
6KMEs042JHQ-00516-00125643-00125783 Amelia Antrim: Settle down with your
6KMEs042JHQ-00517-00125783-00125925 reality bending claws.
6KMEs042JHQ-00518-00126039-00126396 Ryan Boelter: Raw. So I got natural leader
6KMEs042JHQ-00519-00126396-00126603 fast talking or alluding
6KMEs042JHQ-00520-00126833-00127173 Amelia Antrim: to sevens. stalwart, or,
6KMEs042JHQ-00521-00127224-00127329 Ryan Boelter: I don't think I want fast
6KMEs042JHQ-00522-00127329-00127374 hockey
6KMEs042JHQ-00523-00127377-00127632 Amelia Antrim: decisive. Stone work or
6KMEs042JHQ-00524-00127632-00128025 decisive? Hmm.
6KMEs042JHQ-00525-00128076-00128208 Ryan Boelter: So either way with natural
6KMEs042JHQ-00526-00128208-00128646 leader or alluring I get a D 68. d 10. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00527-00128646-00128940 green is d six, yellow D eight, red d 10.
6KMEs042JHQ-00528-00128994-00129110 Jef - System Mastery: I rolled a four and
6KMEs042JHQ-00529-00129110-00129335 a six. And that lets me be distant.
6KMEs042JHQ-00530-00129378-00129657 alluring or mischievous?
6KMEs042JHQ-00531-00129683-00130164 Amelia Antrim: law? minor da da da. Or da
6KMEs042JHQ-00532-00130164-00130235 da da.
6KMEs042JHQ-00533-00130590-00130653 Jef - System Mastery: Well, that's nice,
6KMEs042JHQ-00534-00130653-00130770 though. That just means that you never
6KMEs042JHQ-00535-00130770-00130859 have a D six.
6KMEs042JHQ-00536-00130946-00131036 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, there's
6KMEs042JHQ-00537-00131036-00131148 Jon - System Mastery: no phase of the game
6KMEs042JHQ-00538-00131148-00131319 where I suppose
6KMEs042JHQ-00539-00131399-00131468 Ryan Boelter: it's not too bad.
6KMEs042JHQ-00540-00131474-00131531 Jef - System Mastery: I mean, look at what
6KMEs042JHQ-00541-00131531-00131774 mischief is is a D six and two D eight,
6KMEs042JHQ-00542-00131780-00131921 because you get a little bonus ability
6KMEs042JHQ-00543-00131921-00131963 instead.
6KMEs042JHQ-00544-00132018-00132264 Ryan Boelter: Oh, and impulsive as d 6060.
6KMEs042JHQ-00545-00132282-00132426 Amelia Antrim: I want to be impulsive.
6KMEs042JHQ-00546-00132492-00132570 Jef - System Mastery: But you get a bonus
6KMEs042JHQ-00547-00132570-00132810 for doing it. You upgrade a power quality
6KMEs042JHQ-00548-00132813-00133002 by one step or by $1
6KMEs042JHQ-00549-00133056-00133293 Ryan Boelter: look at nurturing d 60 6012.
6KMEs042JHQ-00550-00133350-00133464 Uh huh. Wow.
6KMEs042JHQ-00551-00133536-00133611 Jef - System Mastery: You're making
6KMEs042JHQ-00552-00133611-00133770 nurturing the whole time until things
6KMEs042JHQ-00553-00133770-00134076 really go sideways. At which point you go
6KMEs042JHQ-00554-00134076-00134238 ballistic at trying to save anybody.
6KMEs042JHQ-00555-00134259-00134319 Ryan Boelter: That's awesome.
6KMEs042JHQ-00556-00134367-00134430 Jef - System Mastery: I'm definitely
6KMEs042JHQ-00557-00134430-00134526 taking Mr. Davis.
6KMEs042JHQ-00558-00134568-00134652 Jon - System Mastery: I mean, obviously,
6KMEs042JHQ-00559-00134652-00134682 yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00560-00134685-00134784 Ryan Boelter: So the only mechanical
6KMEs042JHQ-00561-00134784-00134937 difference it looks like between natural
6KMEs042JHQ-00562-00134937-00135186 leader and alluring is natural leader.
6KMEs042JHQ-00563-00135225-00135447 boosting the audibility is boosting ally
6KMEs042JHQ-00564-00135447-00135723 by rolling your single quality dye or
6KMEs042JHQ-00565-00135723-00135978 lowering his boost your analyte using your
6KMEs042JHQ-00566-00135978-00136215 single power dye? Yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-00567-00136218-00136266 Jef - System Mastery: there's only a
6KMEs042JHQ-00568-00136266-00136416 couple of things that this step really
6KMEs042JHQ-00569-00136416-00136677 does. It gives you your status tie. So if
6KMEs042JHQ-00570-00136677-00136878 your status tie options are the same, then
6KMEs042JHQ-00571-00136878-00136998 they'll will look the same. It gives you
6KMEs042JHQ-00572-00136998-00137421 your stability. And it gives you some of
6KMEs042JHQ-00573-00137421-00137652 them if they give you bad dice, like Mr.
6KMEs042JHQ-00574-00137652-00137826 Visser or whatever is right above Mr.
6KMEs042JHQ-00575-00137826-00138000 vislink, it's impulsive, then they will
6KMEs042JHQ-00576-00138000-00138153 give you a little bonus as well.
6KMEs042JHQ-00577-00138194-00138311 Ryan Boelter: What's the single die that
6KMEs042JHQ-00578-00138311-00138398 they're talking about there?
6KMEs042JHQ-00579-00138446-00138560 Jef - System Mastery: Okay, so you're
6KMEs042JHQ-00580-00138560-00138689 probably talking about the first sentence
6KMEs042JHQ-00581-00138689-00138839 make up a quality based on your hero's
6KMEs042JHQ-00582-00138839-00139154 backstory and assign a DA to Oh, okay. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00583-00139154-00139307 what you're going to do is it's quality,
6KMEs042JHQ-00584-00139307-00139568 not a power. But you're going to take
6KMEs042JHQ-00585-00139568-00139757 something that is kind of a definitive
6KMEs042JHQ-00586-00139757-00139931 aspect to your character that you don't
6KMEs042JHQ-00587-00139931-00140201 currently have as a as a quality. Just
6KMEs042JHQ-00588-00140201-00140339 write down anything, you don't pick a
6KMEs042JHQ-00589-00140339-00140549 skill, you make one up, and you write it
6KMEs042JHQ-00590-00140549-00140882 down with a da. Okay? Like, for example,
6KMEs042JHQ-00591-00140882-00141059 my character sheet, I'm clearing out a
6KMEs042JHQ-00592-00141059-00141206 character sheet that had Squirrel Girl on
6KMEs042JHQ-00593-00141206-00141422 it. And right now it says eating nuts and
6KMEs042JHQ-00594-00141422-00141794 kicking butts for her da power. So you
6KMEs042JHQ-00595-00141794-00141923 just pick something that helps to find
6KMEs042JHQ-00596-00141923-00142064 your character, and it's just nice to have
6KMEs042JHQ-00597-00142064-00142205 it on your sheet. Okay.
6KMEs042JHQ-00598-00142260-00142320 Jon - System Mastery: And if you were
6KMEs042JHQ-00599-00142320-00142629 talking about single die for the out
6KMEs042JHQ-00600-00142629-00142686 ability,
6KMEs042JHQ-00601-00142704-00142755 Ryan Boelter: yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00602-00142866-00142992 Jon - System Mastery: Just the only die
6KMEs042JHQ-00603-00142992-00143289 that that gives you. You take that. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00604-00143289-00143532 instead of normally roll three dice, you
6KMEs042JHQ-00605-00143532-00143772 would just roll whatever that one things
6KMEs042JHQ-00606-00143772-00144132 dye is and take that result. Oh, okay. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00607-00144132-00144282 Ryan Boelter: you would be using for like
6KMEs042JHQ-00608-00144282-00144423 natural leader, you would be using an
6KMEs042JHQ-00609-00144423-00144606 equality and you would just use that one
6KMEs042JHQ-00610-00144606-00144726 day? Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00611-00144770-00144836 Jon - System Mastery: Okay, if you were
6KMEs042JHQ-00612-00144836-00145124 like, I've got the quality of insight at
6KMEs042JHQ-00613-00145124-00145400 da, then you'd say, Alright, I'm going to
6KMEs042JHQ-00614-00145400-00145718 use inside for it. I roll a DA and just a
6KMEs042JHQ-00615-00145718-00145976 DA rather than taking three dice in the
6KMEs042JHQ-00616-00145979-00146219 mid it's just whatever result you roll on
6KMEs042JHQ-00617-00146219-00146270 one day.
6KMEs042JHQ-00618-00146324-00146525 Ryan Boelter: Interesting. I think I made
6KMEs042JHQ-00619-00146618-00146918 based on that swap to a lowering. I was
6KMEs042JHQ-00620-00146918-00147290 thinking natural leader but I like my
6KMEs042JHQ-00621-00147290-00147578 power set better. And delivering utilizes
6KMEs042JHQ-00622-00147578-00147821 the power set for the about audibility.
6KMEs042JHQ-00623-00147875-00148463 Sure, so I get a DA assigned to a made up
6KMEs042JHQ-00624-00148571-00148649 quality.
6KMEs042JHQ-00625-00148692-00148743 Jef - System Mastery: I give you an
6KMEs042JHQ-00626-00148743-00148974 example because I just did mine. I've
6KMEs042JHQ-00627-00148974-00149220 decided that my character has been hopping
6KMEs042JHQ-00628-00149220-00149571 between dimensions for a long time. And so
6KMEs042JHQ-00629-00149571-00149784 for that da quality I've given them
6KMEs042JHQ-00630-00149784-00149991 dimensional studies, which means that
6KMEs042JHQ-00631-00150000-00150336 Whenever they meet someone they can have
6KMEs042JHQ-00632-00150399-00150591 my character will have maybe met them
6KMEs042JHQ-00633-00150591-00150756 before in another dimension and know
6KMEs042JHQ-00634-00150756-00150990 things about them based on how they turned
6KMEs042JHQ-00635-00150990-00151224 evil in another dimension or what was hero
6KMEs042JHQ-00636-00151224-00151530 there. So it's kind of a mental insight
6KMEs042JHQ-00637-00151530-00151881 quality based on just Yeah. It's basically
6KMEs042JHQ-00638-00151881-00152112 like I know 1000 view.
6KMEs042JHQ-00639-00152259-00152325 Ryan Boelter: It's interesting.
6KMEs042JHQ-00640-00152373-00152505 Jon - System Mastery: I'm gonna take my
6KMEs042JHQ-00641-00152592-00152982 personality is lone wolf, because I'm
6KMEs042JHQ-00642-00152982-00153147 cursed and I don't want people to get near
6KMEs042JHQ-00643-00153147-00153606 me. My audibility is I boost an ally with
6KMEs042JHQ-00644-00153606-00154134 my single creativity die. And I've got da
6KMEs042JHQ-00645-00154134-00154341 it's down the board for my status dice.
6KMEs042JHQ-00646-00154383-00154761 And for my quality, I have chaos theory,
6KMEs042JHQ-00647-00154803-00155127 which is since the claws basically mutate
6KMEs042JHQ-00648-00155127-00155400 me and the reality around me constantly.
6KMEs042JHQ-00649-00155559-00155718 my character's gotten to the point where
6KMEs042JHQ-00650-00155718-00156105 they can see some order in the chaos and
6KMEs042JHQ-00651-00156105-00156225 what's about to happen.
6KMEs042JHQ-00652-00156375-00156465 Amelia Antrim: I feel like it's coming
6KMEs042JHQ-00653-00156465-00156801 together. Yeah, it's all it's all coming
6KMEs042JHQ-00654-00156801-00157179 together. What is a quality that you would
6KMEs042JHQ-00655-00157179-00157530 give a DA to if someone was a necromancer?
6KMEs042JHQ-00656-00157599-00157692 Jon - System Mastery: Lord of the dead?
6KMEs042JHQ-00657-00157695-00157803 Yeah. All right.
6KMEs042JHQ-00658-00158055-00158127 Jef - System Mastery: collector,
6KMEs042JHQ-00659-00158130-00158211 Jon - System Mastery: Mistress. Good
6KMEs042JHQ-00660-00158211-00158244 night.
6KMEs042JHQ-00661-00158580-00158682 Jef - System Mastery: I've got a dust for
6KMEs042JHQ-00662-00158682-00158859 that. bone. However.
6KMEs042JHQ-00663-00159120-00159225 Amelia Antrim: Thank you for noticing
6KMEs042JHQ-00664-00159225-00159525 crave sugar. I can get your toe.
6KMEs042JHQ-00665-00159786-00159900 Ryan Boelter: I think I'm gonna go.
6KMEs042JHQ-00666-00159960-00160236 Magical Girl optimism. Yeah, yeah, it's
6KMEs042JHQ-00667-00160236-00160536 perfect. It's great for my quality. Do
6KMEs042JHQ-00668-00160644-00160743 Amelia Antrim: you do you Ryan?
6KMEs042JHQ-00669-00160797-00160863 Ryan Boelter: I will.
6KMEs042JHQ-00670-00161013-00161088 Jef - System Mastery: It's a complex
6KMEs042JHQ-00671-00161088-00161250 exploration of how you can take every role
6KMEs042JHQ-00672-00161250-00161418 playing game and magic make a magical girl
6KMEs042JHQ-00673-00161418-00161445 in it.
6KMEs042JHQ-00674-00161547-00161676 Amelia Antrim: That is our show. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00675-00161727-00162057 Ryan Boelter: I 100% this time blame john,
6KMEs042JHQ-00676-00162132-00162321 for putting that seed into my brain,
6KMEs042JHQ-00677-00162324-00162426 Amelia Antrim: I think right? And we need
6KMEs042JHQ-00678-00162426-00162663 to start like being serious about this
6KMEs042JHQ-00679-00162663-00162864 though. Like, if this is who we're going
6KMEs042JHQ-00680-00162864-00163143 to be. Then like, we need to get serious
6KMEs042JHQ-00681-00163146-00163476 and every single game is a question of how
6KMEs042JHQ-00682-00163476-00163650 do we make a magical girl and a
6KMEs042JHQ-00683-00163650-00164061 necromancer in this game? I mean, you
6KMEs042JHQ-00684-00164061-00164253 guys, you guys do your shows by seasons,
6KMEs042JHQ-00685-00164253-00164529 right? You could do every series. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-00686-00164562-00165195 Yeah. Good. I feel like I feel like Ryan
6KMEs042JHQ-00687-00165195-00165531 is more consistent at that than I am. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00688-00165531-00165699 making magical girls like
6KMEs042JHQ-00689-00165744-00165855 Ryan Boelter: you've got a lot of angsty
6KMEs042JHQ-00690-00165855-00165903 character. I
6KMEs042JHQ-00691-00165903-00166029 Amelia Antrim: do. I do, like make a lot
6KMEs042JHQ-00692-00166029-00166404 of like, vaguely evil characters.
6KMEs042JHQ-00693-00166469-00166667 Ryan Boelter: And to be fair mine. Mine is
6KMEs042JHQ-00694-00166667-00167078 a magical girl, combined with a slightly
6KMEs042JHQ-00695-00167078-00167303 angsty energy, I guess.
6KMEs042JHQ-00696-00167385-00167427 Jef - System Mastery: I think that's
6KMEs042JHQ-00697-00167430-00167811 perfectly fine. Yeah. I will go to any
6KMEs042JHQ-00698-00167811-00167982 length, I will take any weakness the game
6KMEs042JHQ-00699-00167982-00168192 imposes on me if it allows me to play
6KMEs042JHQ-00700-00168192-00168372 something other than a human. There you
6KMEs042JHQ-00701-00168372-00168642 go. So I'm right there with you. I have a
6KMEs042JHQ-00702-00168645-00168723 I have a tell.
6KMEs042JHQ-00703-00168750-00168942 Amelia Antrim: I've been so far just like
6KMEs042JHQ-00704-00168942-00169266 writing down. The power is as I pick them
6KMEs042JHQ-00705-00169266-00169518 like what they are. But I feel like now
6KMEs042JHQ-00706-00169518-00169662 that I have all of them in front of me.
6KMEs042JHQ-00707-00169662-00169860 I'm like, Oh, that's not what that is.
6KMEs042JHQ-00708-00169968-00170109 Like, I haven't This is risky
6KMEs042JHQ-00709-00170109-00170385 interventions. And it's like oh, no,
6KMEs042JHQ-00710-00170385-00170670 that's definitely shambling corpses now.
6KMEs042JHQ-00711-00171045-00171159 Jef - System Mastery: Like, even still be
6KMEs042JHQ-00712-00171159-00171297 inventions. It could be little bone
6KMEs042JHQ-00713-00171300-00171492 machines. They throw out little things
6KMEs042JHQ-00714-00171492-00171636 made of bone and they clatter around and
6KMEs042JHQ-00715-00171636-00171714 do one thing.
6KMEs042JHQ-00716-00171732-00171882 Amelia Antrim: Oh, yeah. Found friends.
6KMEs042JHQ-00717-00171987-00172065 Ryan Boelter: Bone friends.
6KMEs042JHQ-00718-00172212-00172443 Amelia Antrim: Decided minions.
6KMEs042JHQ-00719-00172485-00172623 Ryan Boelter: There you go. This next
6KMEs042JHQ-00720-00172623-00172674 step.
6KMEs042JHQ-00721-00172686-00172857 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah. So read
6KMEs042JHQ-00722-00172857-00173067 abilities are different than every ability
6KMEs042JHQ-00723-00173067-00173442 you've learned so far, in that rather than
6KMEs042JHQ-00724-00173442-00173676 being assigned out by the archetype or the
6KMEs042JHQ-00725-00173676-00173883 power source or whatever they are done,
6KMEs042JHQ-00726-00173889-00174156 everybody gets to and they are done by
6KMEs042JHQ-00727-00174159-00174369 your powers and your qualities. So when
6KMEs042JHQ-00728-00174369-00174435 you're scrolling through the read
6KMEs042JHQ-00729-00174435-00174588 abilities, you'll see things like material
6KMEs042JHQ-00730-00174588-00174843 powers, elemental energy powers, if you
6KMEs042JHQ-00731-00174843-00175080 have an elemental energy power, then you
6KMEs042JHQ-00732-00175080-00175245 can choose the readibility from the
6KMEs042JHQ-00733-00175245-00175527 elemental energy power set. Now if you
6KMEs042JHQ-00734-00175527-00175692 have if you have a quality that's from the
6KMEs042JHQ-00735-00175692-00175824 mental qualities, you can choose a
6KMEs042JHQ-00736-00175824-00175962 relative readibility from the mental
6KMEs042JHQ-00737-00175962-00176376 quality set. Okay. Okay, so so just choose
6KMEs042JHQ-00738-00176376-00176622 the powers you want to focus in your when
6KMEs042JHQ-00739-00176622-00176841 you're in your like our of ultimate need
6KMEs042JHQ-00740-00176841-00177063 and you're doing your your ultimate
6KMEs042JHQ-00741-00177063-00177345 technique. Choose the powers that you want
6KMEs042JHQ-00742-00177351-00177504 to see reflected in the qualities you want
6KMEs042JHQ-00743-00177504-00177714 to see reflected find those categories and
6KMEs042JHQ-00744-00177714-00178008 choose from there. My characters focused
6KMEs042JHQ-00745-00178008-00178152 heavily on transmutation. So I'm
6KMEs042JHQ-00746-00178152-00178290 definitely gonna be picking at least one
6KMEs042JHQ-00747-00178290-00178485 read from meant or materials for example.
6KMEs042JHQ-00748-00178526-00178637 Amelia Antrim: I mean, there's one
6KMEs042JHQ-00749-00178649-00178919 elemental called purification, so I
6KMEs042JHQ-00750-00178925-00179126 doesn't even matter what it does. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-00751-00179126-00179186 what we're picking.
6KMEs042JHQ-00752-00179508-00179652 Ryan Boelter: summoned allies. Sounds
6KMEs042JHQ-00753-00179652-00179718 pretty cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00754-00179742-00179793 Jef - System Mastery: I'm definitely
6KMEs042JHQ-00755-00179796-00179952 liking it. It's always cool, and I'll
6KMEs042JHQ-00756-00179952-00180207 explain how works when we get to it.
6KMEs042JHQ-00757-00180336-00180447 Because you're going to love that it's a
6KMEs042JHQ-00758-00180447-00180684 neat step. And by all means we can both
6KMEs042JHQ-00759-00180684-00180801 take it, it doesn't change anything,
6KMEs042JHQ-00760-00180819-00180975 Ryan Boelter: right? Because the the
6KMEs042JHQ-00761-00180975-00181113 flavor is going to be totally different,
6KMEs042JHQ-00762-00181113-00181146 right?
6KMEs042JHQ-00763-00181182-00181314 Jef - System Mastery: Absolutely. Mine's
6KMEs042JHQ-00764-00181314-00181524 gonna be transmuted things that I write
6KMEs042JHQ-00765-00181530-00181761 that I pull up from the environment. It'll
6KMEs042JHQ-00766-00181761-00182163 be like like telephone poles and mailboxes
6KMEs042JHQ-00767-00182163-00182325 and stuff come to life and march out to
6KMEs042JHQ-00768-00182325-00182361 fight
6KMEs042JHQ-00769-00182403-00182619 Ryan Boelter: race. I think the the more
6KMEs042JHQ-00770-00182619-00182811 down and out my character gets the the
6KMEs042JHQ-00771-00182811-00183120 scarier their abilities become. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-00772-00183120-00183225 what I'm kind of leaning in.
6KMEs042JHQ-00773-00183288-00183414 Jef - System Mastery: And that is perfect.
6KMEs042JHQ-00774-00183495-00183669 Maybe dorable or
6KMEs042JHQ-00775-00183669-00183960 Amelia Antrim: like I said, like less
6KMEs042JHQ-00776-00183960-00184026 adorable.
6KMEs042JHQ-00777-00184029-00184233 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, less adorable. More
6KMEs042JHQ-00778-00184239-00184431 More like hellish I guess.
6KMEs042JHQ-00779-00184482-00184584 Jef - System Mastery: Maybe your maybe
6KMEs042JHQ-00780-00184584-00184866 your summoned allies are like, the kind of
6KMEs042JHQ-00781-00184869-00185070 darkest emotional versions of yourself.
6KMEs042JHQ-00782-00185220-00185667 Like rage you and you know that hateful
6KMEs042JHQ-00783-00185667-00185847 you and so on, pop up around you that kind
6KMEs042JHQ-00784-00185847-00186024 of it. But really, you could do anything?
6KMEs042JHQ-00785-00186044-00186215 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, tech, I'm using
6KMEs042JHQ-00786-00186215-00186338 infernal for this one.
6KMEs042JHQ-00787-00186387-00186555 Jon - System Mastery: Nice. I'm finally
6KMEs042JHQ-00788-00186555-00186669 going to get a reaction.
6KMEs042JHQ-00789-00186849-00186918 Jef - System Mastery: I'm wondering if I
6KMEs042JHQ-00790-00186918-00187059 should take a fifth reaction or not.
6KMEs042JHQ-00791-00187107-00187197 Amelia Antrim: Oh, there's one called
6KMEs042JHQ-00792-00187197-00187302 resurrection.
6KMEs042JHQ-00793-00187791-00187947 Ryan Boelter: I gotta figure out what
6KMEs042JHQ-00794-00187947-00188340 other categories. My powers came from, in
6KMEs042JHQ-00795-00188340-00188415 qualities.
6KMEs042JHQ-00796-00188463-00188601 Jon - System Mastery: All right. So for my
6KMEs042JHQ-00797-00188601-00189030 red form signature weapon. I took a
6KMEs042JHQ-00798-00189030-00189348 charged up blast. So I attack using cursed
6KMEs042JHQ-00799-00189348-00189750 claws, and at least one bonus, I attack
6KMEs042JHQ-00800-00189750-00190026 using all the dice. And then I destroy all
6KMEs042JHQ-00801-00190026-00190425 bonuses on me. Oh, and then the second one
6KMEs042JHQ-00802-00190431-00190908 is from the mental category aware response
6KMEs042JHQ-00803-00190911-00191238 when an opponent attacks or hinders me or
6KMEs042JHQ-00804-00191238-00191475 a nearby ally, I can attack them as a
6KMEs042JHQ-00805-00191475-00191727 reaction using my single creativity die.
6KMEs042JHQ-00806-00191774-00191942 Ryan Boelter: Nice. I'm going to go back
6KMEs042JHQ-00807-00191942-00192326 to page 47. Again, good old page 47. It's
6KMEs042JHQ-00808-00192326-00192632 got so much. It's all the things you need.
6KMEs042JHQ-00809-00192668-00192878 So power suit is under the technological
6KMEs042JHQ-00810-00192878-00193268 category. That's interesting. Yes. Now Now
6KMEs042JHQ-00811-00193268-00193511 it has a whole bunch of like powers in
6KMEs042JHQ-00812-00193511-00193736 here that you have to select, you know,
6KMEs042JHQ-00813-00193736-00194003 it's kind of in the back bracket power. If
6KMEs042JHQ-00814-00194003-00194270 I chose technological powers, and my only
6KMEs042JHQ-00815-00194270-00194549 technological power is power suit, I would
6KMEs042JHQ-00816-00194549-00194762 have to choose power suit for that. Or I
6KMEs042JHQ-00817-00194762-00194990 could utilize other powers as well.
6KMEs042JHQ-00818-00195023-00195119 Jon - System Mastery: Nope, whatever the
6KMEs042JHQ-00819-00195119-00195497 category of red power is you have to fill
6KMEs042JHQ-00820-00195497-00195749 in the bracket with something from that
6KMEs042JHQ-00821-00195749-00195878 category. Okay,
6KMEs042JHQ-00822-00195902-00195992 Ryan Boelter: that's what I was thinking.
6KMEs042JHQ-00823-00195992-00196031 So,
6KMEs042JHQ-00824-00196080-00196164 Jef - System Mastery: okay, so for my read
6KMEs042JHQ-00825-00196164-00196338 abilities, I'll be taking summoned allies
6KMEs042JHQ-00826-00196338-00196689 from materials, which is use transmutation
6KMEs042JHQ-00827-00196689-00196869 to create a number of minions equal to my
6KMEs042JHQ-00828-00196869-00197181 bid die. So I pick I roll a transmutation
6KMEs042JHQ-00829-00197181-00197448 pool, and get a bid die number of minions
6KMEs042JHQ-00830-00197448-00197769 who are de six minions. Then I choose one
6KMEs042JHQ-00831-00197769-00197946 basic action that they each perform. And
6KMEs042JHQ-00832-00197946-00198210 this game has a limited set of basic
6KMEs042JHQ-00833-00198210-00198504 actions. They are attack, defend, hinder,
6KMEs042JHQ-00834-00198513-00198825 boost and overcome. But I choose one of
6KMEs042JHQ-00835-00198825-00199041 those five things for all of the minions
6KMEs042JHQ-00836-00199041-00199221 and at the start of each of my turns, they
6KMEs042JHQ-00837-00199221-00199563 all do that thing. Oh, now the way minions
6KMEs042JHQ-00838-00199563-00199689 work in this game, and in fact, the way
6KMEs042JHQ-00839-00199689-00199884 enemies work in this game is they get it
6KMEs042JHQ-00840-00199884-00200082 they are a die. So when I create the six
6KMEs042JHQ-00841-00200082-00200298 minions, I put D sixes on the table on a
6KMEs042JHQ-00842-00200298-00200619 card that says trans mutated minions. Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-00843-00200619-00200898 nice. When it's their turn, I pick them up
6KMEs042JHQ-00844-00200901-00201147 and roll them. And if someone attacks
6KMEs042JHQ-00845-00201147-00201393 them, then they defend by being picked up
6KMEs042JHQ-00846-00201393-00201819 and rolled. So minions in this game and
6KMEs042JHQ-00847-00201819-00202011 lieutenants for that matter are very, very
6KMEs042JHQ-00848-00202011-00202296 simple to play. They are represented by a
6KMEs042JHQ-00849-00202296-00202470 single die when it's their turn, they roll
6KMEs042JHQ-00850-00202470-00202770 themselves Okay, my other one is
6KMEs042JHQ-00851-00202770-00203160 considered a planning it's a it's a boost
6KMEs042JHQ-00852-00203169-00203361 using creativity that I apply to myself
6KMEs042JHQ-00853-00203361-00203715 with my max die. But I maintain my my mid
6KMEs042JHQ-00854-00203715-00203895 die because I'm going to use it to defend
6KMEs042JHQ-00855-00203895-00204102 against all attacks used against me until
6KMEs042JHQ-00856-00204102-00204372 my next turn, and my min die result
6KMEs042JHQ-00857-00204378-00204654 becomes a reaction until my next term that
6KMEs042JHQ-00858-00204654-00204828 I can use to hinder anyone who chooses to
6KMEs042JHQ-00859-00204828-00205044 attack me. Oh no, it's anyone who chooses
6KMEs042JHQ-00860-00205044-00205431 to attack anyone. So basically I can I can
6KMEs042JHQ-00861-00205434-00205677 throw myself a huge boost become become
6KMEs042JHQ-00862-00205677-00205898 more awesome at something defend against
6KMEs042JHQ-00863-00205898-00206133 everything for a turn and I'm assuming
6KMEs042JHQ-00864-00206136-00206271 because this is transmutation. This is
6KMEs042JHQ-00865-00206271-00206514 probably me me like pulling the ground up
6KMEs042JHQ-00866-00206514-00206733 around myself into an earth that suit of
6KMEs042JHQ-00867-00206733-00207111 armor for a second. And that way of
6KMEs042JHQ-00868-00207111-00207294 defending against anyone punching me and
6KMEs042JHQ-00869-00207294-00207542 then not only that, when they punch me, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00870-00207542-00207698 made of rocks and spikes now they get
6KMEs042JHQ-00871-00207698-00207855 hurt. They take a hinder for doing so.
6KMEs042JHQ-00872-00207903-00207948 There you go.
6KMEs042JHQ-00873-00208073-00208373 Amelia Antrim: I took abilities based
6KMEs042JHQ-00874-00208373-00208665 entirely on their names, I think
6KMEs042JHQ-00875-00208737-00209069 purification which removes all penalties
6KMEs042JHQ-00876-00209069-00209565 and bonuses. But it can only be used once
6KMEs042JHQ-00877-00209580-00210228 per issue. Oh no that one was once See? Oh
6KMEs042JHQ-00878-00210228-00210471 yeah, once person. And then the other one
6KMEs042JHQ-00879-00210471-00210794 I took was resurrection, which is once per
6KMEs042JHQ-00880-00210794-00211191 issue if your health would go to zero, I
6KMEs042JHQ-00881-00211191-00211512 can use in visibility and close combat and
6KMEs042JHQ-00882-00211512-00211833 my red zone die and health becomes that
6KMEs042JHQ-00883-00211833-00211881 number.
6KMEs042JHQ-00884-00211962-00212471 Ryan Boelter: Nice. Nice. So I took a
6KMEs042JHQ-00885-00212519-00212748 summoned allies from the elemental energy
6KMEs042JHQ-00886-00212748-00213173 powers. So when I use infernal to create a
6KMEs042JHQ-00887-00213173-00213504 number of de six minions just like was
6KMEs042JHQ-00888-00213504-00213810 kind of described before they act at the
6KMEs042JHQ-00889-00213810-00214094 start of your turn. And then I took from
6KMEs042JHQ-00890-00214094-00214515 my Hallmark powers with my signature
6KMEs042JHQ-00891-00214515-00214881 weapon. Ultimate weaponry to boost
6KMEs042JHQ-00892-00214881-00215229 yourself using signature weapon. Use your
6KMEs042JHQ-00893-00215229-00215475 max die that bonus is persistent and
6KMEs042JHQ-00894-00215475-00215763 exclusive attack using your mid die plus
6KMEs042JHQ-00895-00215763-00216096 that bonus. Yeah, that's a good one. I
6KMEs042JHQ-00896-00216096-00216446 also want to like further describe my
6KMEs042JHQ-00897-00216446-00216846 signature weapon. I mean, love is poetic,
6KMEs042JHQ-00898-00216846-00217284 but like it's not as love doesn't feel
6KMEs042JHQ-00899-00217284-00217344 tangible.
6KMEs042JHQ-00900-00217428-00217527 Amelia Antrim: I don't know don't hurt me.
6KMEs042JHQ-00901-00217602-00217692 Jef - System Mastery: Can it hurt you
6KMEs042JHQ-00902-00217692-00217742 anymore?
6KMEs042JHQ-00903-00217950-00218055 Ryan Boelter: I'm gonna say signature
6KMEs042JHQ-00904-00218055-00218361 weapon outfit. Utilizing utilizing my
6KMEs042JHQ-00905-00218364-00218580 costume? Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-00906-00218621-00218727 Jef - System Mastery: no. Okay, because
6KMEs042JHQ-00907-00218727-00218844 it's a power suit kind of thing.
6KMEs042JHQ-00908-00218859-00219033 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. So I can like utilize
6KMEs042JHQ-00909-00219033-00219492 parts of my costume as a as a weapon. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00910-00219513-00219762 we already did that one standard tier. I
6KMEs042JHQ-00911-00219762-00220164 know. But this is more magic tech, instead
6KMEs042JHQ-00912-00220164-00220446 of like, magic cloth. I guess.
6KMEs042JHQ-00913-00220563-00220680 Amelia Antrim: Last time it was a pirate.
6KMEs042JHQ-00914-00221136-00221226 Jon - System Mastery: You got to skip down
6KMEs042JHQ-00915-00221226-00221423 a ways to get to principles, it's going to
6KMEs042JHQ-00916-00221423-00221744 be page 122 is where it starts.
6KMEs042JHQ-00917-00221796-00221841 Jef - System Mastery: Although that's
6KMEs042JHQ-00918-00221841-00221973 going to change if you have the physical
6KMEs042JHQ-00919-00221973-00222173 book. No, it won't.
6KMEs042JHQ-00920-00222552-00222603 Amelia Antrim: It didn't.
6KMEs042JHQ-00921-00222609-00222681 Jef - System Mastery: Oh, you're using it
6KMEs042JHQ-00922-00222681-00222869 based on the printed number on the page.
6KMEs042JHQ-00923-00222869-00222906 Gotcha.
6KMEs042JHQ-00924-00222909-00223059 Jon - System Mastery: Nevermind. I've got
6KMEs042JHQ-00925-00223059-00223338 an identity and a responsibility
6KMEs042JHQ-00926-00223338-00223448 principle.
6KMEs042JHQ-00927-00223479-00223704 Amelia Antrim: I have esoteric and I
6KMEs042JHQ-00928-00223842-00223938 Jef - System Mastery: get lots of esoteric
6KMEs042JHQ-00929-00223938-00224013 floating around. Yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-00930-00224013-00224112 Ryan Boelter: I've got esoteric and
6KMEs042JHQ-00931-00224112-00224192 esoteric
6KMEs042JHQ-00932-00224337-00224409 Jon - System Mastery: for someone with
6KMEs042JHQ-00933-00224412-00224673 cursed clause that causes reality to
6KMEs042JHQ-00934-00224673-00224817 constantly shift around them. I have
6KMEs042JHQ-00935-00224817-00225129 nothing that's esoteric about me. No.
6KMEs042JHQ-00936-00225255-00225402 Amelia Antrim: Principles of exorcism.
6KMEs042JHQ-00937-00225669-00225738 Jon - System Mastery: So I page Am I
6KMEs042JHQ-00938-00225738-00226344 looking at for this again. 122 starts and
6KMEs042JHQ-00939-00226344-00226557 then you'll just sort of scroll down to or
6KMEs042JHQ-00940-00226557-00226953 flip to wherever the Oh immortality,
6KMEs042JHQ-00941-00226956-00227232 obviously, esoteric is the first one. So
6KMEs042JHQ-00942-00227244-00227469 124 is just right, where all your things
6KMEs042JHQ-00943-00227469-00227505 will be?
6KMEs042JHQ-00944-00227532-00227610 Ryan Boelter: Oh, there's a whole bunch of
6KMEs042JHQ-00945-00227610-00227646 things.
6KMEs042JHQ-00946-00227682-00227873 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah. Okay. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-00947-00227873-00228006 why we weren't choosing it right away,
6KMEs042JHQ-00948-00228009-00228171 because it just do this on their same
6KMEs042JHQ-00949-00228171-00228333 time. What's interesting,
6KMEs042JHQ-00950-00228396-00228621 Amelia Antrim: oh, man, is it immortality
6KMEs042JHQ-00951-00228621-00228708 or is it undead?
6KMEs042JHQ-00952-00228744-00228789 Jef - System Mastery: I'll take that
6KMEs042JHQ-00953-00228789-00228957 destiny. I'm grabbing destiny from the
6KMEs042JHQ-00954-00228957-00229044 esoteric
6KMEs042JHQ-00955-00229094-00229221 Ryan Boelter: principle of destiny.
6KMEs042JHQ-00956-00229263-00229404 Amelia Antrim: Hmm. Oh, does it
6KMEs042JHQ-00957-00229404-00229488 constitute?
6KMEs042JHQ-00958-00229571-00229632 Jon - System Mastery: I mean, I already
6KMEs042JHQ-00959-00229632-00229854 picked lone wolf. I may as well take the
6KMEs042JHQ-00960-00229854-00229992 principle of the loner
6KMEs042JHQ-00961-00230133-00230190 Jef - System Mastery: and see if there's a
6KMEs042JHQ-00962-00230190-00230406 principle of the wolf you can take to know
6KMEs042JHQ-00963-00230406-00230544 it just says you're hungry like them.
6KMEs042JHQ-00964-00230700-00230775 Jon - System Mastery: Full of the loner
6KMEs042JHQ-00965-00230775-00230925 already says you're the best there is at
6KMEs042JHQ-00966-00230925-00230982 what you do.
6KMEs042JHQ-00967-00231228-00231339 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, I'm definitely taking
6KMEs042JHQ-00968-00231339-00231666 principle of the undead. So good.
6KMEs042JHQ-00969-00231771-00231927 Ryan Boelter: Principle of the inner demon
6KMEs042JHQ-00970-00231927-00232032 sounds really cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00971-00232080-00232134 Jef - System Mastery: And this will give
6KMEs042JHQ-00972-00232134-00232410 you a sense of what this what the
6KMEs042JHQ-00973-00232413-00232602 principles actually do and look like.
6KMEs042JHQ-00974-00232746-00232881 You'll see that they give you a little bit
6KMEs042JHQ-00975-00232881-00233046 of a role playing tip. That's the first
6KMEs042JHQ-00976-00233046-00233373 thing they give you. Then also your twist
6KMEs042JHQ-00977-00233373-00233696 suggestions and your single overcome
6KMEs042JHQ-00978-00233696-00233925 actionability for each one. So that kind
6KMEs042JHQ-00979-00233925-00234159 of that kind of serves somewhere between
6KMEs042JHQ-00980-00234162-00234486 role playing suggestions, alignments, and
6KMEs042JHQ-00981-00234486-00234663 XP gent generating mechanics.
6KMEs042JHQ-00982-00234773-00234936 Ryan Boelter: Okay, very cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-00983-00235014-00235071 Jon - System Mastery: Yeah, should take
6KMEs042JHQ-00984-00235071-00235223 principle of the loaner. And then for my
6KMEs042JHQ-00985-00235223-00235413 other one principal of the team,
6KMEs042JHQ-00986-00235698-00236021 Wolverines, 100%, all by myself, and also
6KMEs042JHQ-00987-00236021-00236088 I'm on every
6KMEs042JHQ-00988-00236088-00236265 Ryan Boelter: team. That's amazing.
6KMEs042JHQ-00989-00236316-00236403 Amelia Antrim: I guess you guys can be
6KMEs042JHQ-00990-00236403-00236682 here too. We're not working together.
6KMEs042JHQ-00991-00236685-00236751 Jef - System Mastery: He's the best there
6KMEs042JHQ-00992-00236751-00236946 is what he does and what he is what he
6KMEs042JHQ-00993-00236946-00237405 does is remaining consistent. Yeah. Looks
6KMEs042JHQ-00994-00237405-00237579 like I'm going to go with destiny and
6KMEs042JHQ-00995-00237579-00237876 clockwork. clockwork isn't actually about
6KMEs042JHQ-00996-00237923-00238137 clockwork. It's about ordered systems and
6KMEs042JHQ-00997-00238137-00238317 understanding how everything is moving and
6KMEs042JHQ-00998-00238317-00238461 changing. Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-00999-00238535-00238628 Jon - System Mastery: yeah. Now my second
6KMEs042JHQ-01000-00238628-00238745 one is going to be the principle of the
6KMEs042JHQ-01001-00238745-00238988 every man. Nice. All right.
6KMEs042JHQ-01002-00238989-00239175 Ryan Boelter: I think I'm gonna go Yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-01003-00239175-00239340 I'm gonna go with principle of the inner
6KMEs042JHQ-01004-00239340-00239865 demon and principle of the future. So the
6KMEs042JHQ-01005-00239865-00240036 inner demon, I have a darkness Send me
6KMEs042JHQ-01006-00240036-00240294 that I strive to keep suppressed. And I
6KMEs042JHQ-01007-00240294-00240642 can reach out to it. And for the principle
6KMEs042JHQ-01008-00240642-00240819 of future, I have visions or knowledge of
6KMEs042JHQ-01009-00240819-00241071 things yet to come. The problem with not
6KMEs042JHQ-01010-00241071-00241257 having the PDF version is I have to type
6KMEs042JHQ-01011-00241257-00241506 all of this stuff out. Yeah, just copy
6KMEs042JHQ-01012-00241506-00241544 pasting.
6KMEs042JHQ-01013-00241946-00241994 Jef - System Mastery: And I'm just gonna
6KMEs042JHQ-01014-00241994-00242142 rewrite both of my minor twists because
6KMEs042JHQ-01015-00242142-00242273 they don't quite match what I what I
6KMEs042JHQ-01016-00242273-00242546 wanted, and I don't care where you go.
6KMEs042JHQ-01017-00242601-00242796 Jon - System Mastery: Ah, so my two
6KMEs042JHQ-01018-00242817-00243144 principles Give me the green abilities of
6KMEs042JHQ-01019-00243194-00243552 principle the loner I overcome, when doing
6KMEs042JHQ-01020-00243552-00243816 something that is separate from the team,
6KMEs042JHQ-01021-00243864-00244026 and I get to use my Mac's die and give
6KMEs042JHQ-01022-00244026-00244194 everyone hero points the principle the
6KMEs042JHQ-01023-00244194-00244619 every man, every man is I overcome and use
6KMEs042JHQ-01024-00244619-00244857 a bonus that was given to me from another
6KMEs042JHQ-01025-00244857-00245202 hero. And again, Max die and everybody
6KMEs042JHQ-01026-00245202-00245430 gets some hero points.
6KMEs042JHQ-01027-00245598-00245631 Jef - System Mastery: And I've just
6KMEs042JHQ-01028-00245631-00245742 realized that what I was writing was
6KMEs042JHQ-01029-00245742-00245937 actually just another principle so I'm
6KMEs042JHQ-01030-00245937-00246344 just changing it. So now I have principle
6KMEs042JHQ-01031-00246344-00246542 of destiny, which is that signs and
6KMEs042JHQ-01032-00246542-00246711 portents will lead me toward an inevitable
6KMEs042JHQ-01033-00246711-00246869 place in my life, but I can always gain a
6KMEs042JHQ-01034-00246869-00247032 measure of direction from my understanding
6KMEs042JHQ-01035-00247032-00247292 of that with a minor twist of what omen of
6KMEs042JHQ-01036-00247292-00247539 dire fortune Did you just witness and a
6KMEs042JHQ-01037-00247539-00247752 major twist of what heinous prophecy just
6KMEs042JHQ-01038-00247752-00248058 came true, which I'm going to slightly
6KMEs042JHQ-01039-00248058-00248277 rewrite to be that I've seen dimensional
6KMEs042JHQ-01040-00248277-00248448 collapses and other dimensions and that I
6KMEs042JHQ-01041-00248448-00248715 see signs and portents that indicate that
6KMEs042JHQ-01042-00248717-00248886 the dimension I'm in is headed towards
6KMEs042JHQ-01043-00248886-00249213 those same collapses. And then I have a
6KMEs042JHQ-01044-00249216-00249567 principle of mastery, which is I am good.
6KMEs042JHQ-01045-00249582-00249767 I have thoroughly studied my own powers
6KMEs042JHQ-01046-00249767-00249944 and I'm very proud of my mastery of them I
6KMEs042JHQ-01047-00249944-00250113 know a great deal about the metaphysics of
6KMEs042JHQ-01048-00250113-00250389 my powers. And my minor twist is how did I
6KMEs042JHQ-01049-00250389-00250635 fail in the moment how do my powers not
6KMEs042JHQ-01050-00250635-00250806 work? And the major twist is what side
6KMEs042JHQ-01051-00250806-00251121 effects are they causing me Okay, and my
6KMEs042JHQ-01052-00251121-00251406 green abilities I got are just overcome a
6KMEs042JHQ-01053-00251406-00251562 situation directly connected to your
6KMEs042JHQ-01054-00251562-00251873 destiny and overcome a situation that uses
6KMEs042JHQ-01055-00251873-00252111 your powers in a new way which I love if I
6KMEs042JHQ-01056-00252111-00252261 have transmutation and illusion
6KMEs042JHQ-01057-00252306-00252483 Ryan Boelter: right that's very cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-01058-00252564-00252654 Jef - System Mastery: I'm super happy with
6KMEs042JHQ-01059-00252654-00252669 it.
6KMEs042JHQ-01060-00252705-00252756 Ryan Boelter: Yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-01061-00252804-00252891 Amelia Antrim: this character sheet so
6KMEs042JHQ-01062-00252891-00252963 messy.
6KMEs042JHQ-01063-00253196-00253367 Ryan Boelter: So principles of the future
6KMEs042JHQ-01064-00253416-00253656 my role plane is you have vision or
6KMEs042JHQ-01065-00253656-00253871 knowledge of things yet to come minor
6KMEs042JHQ-01066-00253871-00254166 twist of what unintended ripple did your
6KMEs042JHQ-01067-00254166-00254433 actions have major twist of what ripple
6KMEs042JHQ-01068-00254433-00254594 effect now threatens the future as you
6KMEs042JHQ-01069-00254594-00254969 know it sounds pretty cool. And then the
6KMEs042JHQ-01070-00254994-00255183 green stability principle of the future
6KMEs042JHQ-01071-00255221-00255432 overcome using your knowledge of possible
6KMEs042JHQ-01072-00255432-00255696 futures and use your max dye unique to
6KMEs042JHQ-01073-00255696-00256002 your allies Gainey here a point I thought
6KMEs042JHQ-01074-00256002-00256227 that was really cool twist on the
6KMEs042JHQ-01075-00256227-00256287 character.
6KMEs042JHQ-01076-00256398-00256476 Jef - System Mastery: interesting twist
6KMEs042JHQ-01077-00256590-00256725 Ryan Boelter: and then principle of the
6KMEs042JHQ-01078-00256728-00256989 inner demon so you have a darkness in you
6KMEs042JHQ-01079-00256989-00257160 that you strive to keep suppressed you can
6KMEs042JHQ-01080-00257160-00257388 reach out to your dark side to connect
6KMEs042JHQ-01081-00257388-00257688 with similar forces. Minor twist of what
6KMEs042JHQ-01082-00257688-00257931 sinister act comes from tapping into your
6KMEs042JHQ-01083-00257931-00258242 dark side and major twist what havoc does
6KMEs042JHQ-01084-00258242-00258513 your dark side inflict as you allow it to
6KMEs042JHQ-01085-00258513-00258948 take control all this while and then
6KMEs042JHQ-01086-00258948-00259292 principle of the inner demon tap into your
6KMEs042JHQ-01087-00259292-00259571 dark psyche to overcome a problem and use
6KMEs042JHQ-01088-00259571-00259821 your max die you in each of your allies
6KMEs042JHQ-01089-00259821-00260007 can see here Oh boy. That sounds like a
6KMEs042JHQ-01090-00260007-00260058 lot of fun.
6KMEs042JHQ-01091-00260112-00260409 Amelia Antrim: Huh? I took principle of
6KMEs042JHQ-01092-00260409-00260873 the undead see here you are living
6KMEs042JHQ-01093-00260873-00261207 challenge. You can still be hurt and
6KMEs042JHQ-01094-00261207-00261387 damaged but you can ignore many of the
6KMEs042JHQ-01095-00261387-00261654 afflictions that bother the living minor
6KMEs042JHQ-01096-00261654-00261903 twist is how did your undead nature
6KMEs042JHQ-01097-00261903-00262155 unnerved those around you made your twist
6KMEs042JHQ-01098-00262155-00262359 How are you risking your connection to the
6KMEs042JHQ-01099-00262359-00262620 living world with what happened and you
6KMEs042JHQ-01100-00262620-00262962 overcome is overcome a situation where
6KMEs042JHQ-01101-00262962-00263598 your undead nature comes in handy. Am I
6KMEs042JHQ-01102-00263598-00263919 took principle of ambition there's
6KMEs042JHQ-01103-00263919-00264057 something that you want and you strive
6KMEs042JHQ-01104-00264057-00264225 toward achieving your goals no matter the
6KMEs042JHQ-01105-00264225-00264486 cost you see a path to victory that no one
6KMEs042JHQ-01106-00264486-00264861 else will minor twist is the pursuit of
6KMEs042JHQ-01107-00264861-00265125 your goal getting in the way of being a
6KMEs042JHQ-01108-00265125-00265470 hero in this situation. Major twist What
6KMEs042JHQ-01109-00265470-00265695 did you just pass up or miss that could
6KMEs042JHQ-01110-00265695-00265869 have helped you achieve your biggest goal
6KMEs042JHQ-01111-00265869-00266256 at last and overcome is overcome a
6KMEs042JHQ-01112-00266256-00266463 situation where someone else has given you
6KMEs042JHQ-01113-00266463-00266793 a bonus from a boost that's great
6KMEs042JHQ-01114-00266793-00266847 Jef - System Mastery: that's a nice one
6KMEs042JHQ-01115-00266850-00266994 that means anytime anyone else is boosting
6KMEs042JHQ-01116-00266994-00267264 you can you can throw that right into hero
6KMEs042JHQ-01117-00267264-00267600 points I've got my character figured out
6KMEs042JHQ-01118-00267600-00267744 that that step helped
6KMEs042JHQ-01119-00267789-00267843 Ryan Boelter: yeah
6KMEs042JHQ-01120-00267849-00267885 Amelia Antrim: yeah
6KMEs042JHQ-01121-00267888-00267972 Jon - System Mastery: well I already knew
6KMEs042JHQ-01122-00267972-00268017 exactly
6KMEs042JHQ-01123-00268275-00268332 Jef - System Mastery: what I basically
6KMEs042JHQ-01124-00268332-00268734 moved away from is the the the kazoo I'm
6KMEs042JHQ-01125-00268734-00268926 not playing is playing his Mickey spit
6KMEs042JHQ-01126-00268926-00268989 like any more.
6KMEs042JHQ-01127-00269208-00269304 Ryan Boelter: That was really interesting
6KMEs042JHQ-01128-00269304-00269448 because I went from like straight up
6KMEs042JHQ-01129-00269448-00269748 magical girl to like, magical girl with a
6KMEs042JHQ-01130-00269751-00269913 very dark side.
6KMEs042JHQ-01131-00269958-00270021 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, yeah. got
6KMEs042JHQ-01132-00270021-00270150 something going on? That's telling you the
6KMEs042JHQ-01133-00270150-00270273 future? Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01134-00270318-00270456 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, that was an unexpected
6KMEs042JHQ-01135-00270537-00270801 gain to my character that I think would
6KMEs042JHQ-01136-00270849-00271191 really put them into a really interesting
6KMEs042JHQ-01137-00271191-00271554 path. Especially if it's this weird, dark
6KMEs042JHQ-01138-00271554-00271701 energy inside of them.
6KMEs042JHQ-01139-00271809-00271878 Jef - System Mastery: So now that you've
6KMEs042JHQ-01140-00271878-00272253 done that, there is there's really only
6KMEs042JHQ-01141-00272253-00272565 two more steps. And right now, I believe
6KMEs042JHQ-01142-00272565-00272733 we're currently past them. So what you're
6KMEs042JHQ-01143-00272733-00273054 gonna want to do is go to page 112.
6KMEs042JHQ-01144-00273099-00273327 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. So it looks like they
6KMEs042JHQ-01145-00273327-00273639 retcon step is where we're on Step six.
6KMEs042JHQ-01146-00273662-00273791 Jef - System Mastery: Uh huh. So another
6KMEs042JHQ-01147-00273791-00273974 retcon step is a chance for you to take a
6KMEs042JHQ-01148-00273974-00274091 look at your character now that you've
6KMEs042JHQ-01149-00274091-00274274 largely got the powers qualities and
6KMEs042JHQ-01150-00274274-00274610 abilities put together and make a change,
6KMEs042JHQ-01151-00274616-00274880 or add something that helps kind of shore
6KMEs042JHQ-01152-00274880-00275099 up your design. If your character is like,
6KMEs042JHQ-01153-00275099-00275240 for example, your character now has kind
6KMEs042JHQ-01154-00275240-00275486 of a prophecy element to to them that
6KMEs042JHQ-01155-00275486-00275744 might not be reflected in your current set
6KMEs042JHQ-01156-00275744-00275933 of powers or qualities. And if you wanted
6KMEs042JHQ-01157-00275933-00276137 to, you could go add a D six power that's
6KMEs042JHQ-01158-00276137-00276359 like, I don't know, the future site or
6KMEs042JHQ-01159-00276359-00276488 something from the psychic category to
6KMEs042JHQ-01160-00276488-00276806 help you kind of shore that up. Or if you
6KMEs042JHQ-01161-00276806-00276938 can't think of anything like that, you can
6KMEs042JHQ-01162-00276938-00277247 just increase the power, increase your red
6KMEs042JHQ-01163-00277247-00277508 status dye, change your principal, or even
6KMEs042JHQ-01164-00277508-00277646 just gain an extra readibility.
6KMEs042JHQ-01165-00277691-00277958 Ryan Boelter: Oh, wow. So you can do one
6KMEs042JHQ-01166-00277958-00278084 of the following that there's a whole
6KMEs042JHQ-01167-00278084-00278210 bunch of different options here. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-01168-00278210-00278438 pretty cool. So you could swap day swap
6KMEs042JHQ-01169-00278438-00278636 quality days. Okay.
6KMEs042JHQ-01170-00278687-00278750 Jef - System Mastery: I'm pretty happy
6KMEs042JHQ-01171-00278750-00278915 with my power set. So I am just going to
6KMEs042JHQ-01172-00278915-00279107 increase my red status dye because as a
6KMEs042JHQ-01173-00279107-00279347 mischievous I was already kind of having
6KMEs042JHQ-01174-00279350-00279527 bad status dice, and this will help me fix
6KMEs042JHQ-01175-00279527-00279566 that up.
6KMEs042JHQ-01176-00279606-00279660 Ryan Boelter: Mm hmm.
6KMEs042JHQ-01177-00279705-00279774 Jon - System Mastery: Yeah, I'm just gonna
6KMEs042JHQ-01178-00279774-00280194 switch the dice in between transmutation
6KMEs042JHQ-01179-00280194-00280485 and shapeshifting. So that transmutation
6KMEs042JHQ-01180-00280485-00280719 is a little better. So that'll take the d
6KMEs042JHQ-01181-00280719-00280959 h. shapeshifting. We'll go to the D six.
6KMEs042JHQ-01182-00281031-00281316 Ryan Boelter: I think I'll increase my red
6KMEs042JHQ-01183-00281346-00281655 status diet as well. From a D 10. To a D
6KMEs042JHQ-01184-00281655-00281799 12. Perfect.
6KMEs042JHQ-01185-00281802-00281847 Jef - System Mastery: You're really
6KMEs042JHQ-01186-00281847-00282054 clutching a hard situation. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01187-00282111-00282174 Jon - System Mastery: Increasing the
6KMEs042JHQ-01188-00282174-00282414 status dies, basically, was there anything
6KMEs042JHQ-01189-00282414-00282630 you really weren't happy with? No, than
6KMEs042JHQ-01190-00282630-00282852 just increase your status now? Yep. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01191-00282978-00283080 Amelia Antrim: I'm thinking about changing
6KMEs042JHQ-01192-00283083-00283368 one of my qualities was close combat. And
6KMEs042JHQ-01193-00283368-00283527 that's like the one that doesn't feel like
6KMEs042JHQ-01194-00283583-00283661 Jef - System Mastery: yeah, you can go
6KMEs042JHQ-01195-00283661-00283784 back and just change it to any other
6KMEs042JHQ-01196-00283784-00283982 choice that you made at that step. Or you
6KMEs042JHQ-01197-00283982-00284198 could have made it that step. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01198-00284258-00284411 Amelia Antrim: I'm gonna go through and
6KMEs042JHQ-01199-00284411-00284720 just change it to imposing renaming
6KMEs042JHQ-01200-00284720-00284993 everything. I don't know if I have that in
6KMEs042JHQ-01201-00284993-00285023 me.
6KMEs042JHQ-01202-00285438-00285489 Jef - System Mastery: Well, I'm gonna
6KMEs042JHQ-01203-00285489-00285711 submit this to your Dropbox so so
6KMEs042JHQ-01204-00285717-00285870 listeners can go and look at it and I want
6KMEs042JHQ-01205-00285870-00285999 it to be as awesome as possible
6KMEs042JHQ-01206-00286002-00286089 Jon - System Mastery: I'm gonna do this
6KMEs042JHQ-01207-00286089-00286257 for the approval of the midnight society
6KMEs042JHQ-01208-00286257-00286290 so
6KMEs042JHQ-01209-00286398-00286443 Jef - System Mastery: they've already
6KMEs042JHQ-01210-00286443-00286626 turned it down. They don't know
6KMEs042JHQ-01211-00286644-00286764 Ryan Boelter: you don't need the approval
6KMEs042JHQ-01212-00286764-00286875 you're a lone wolf
6KMEs042JHQ-01213-00287352-00287436 Jef - System Mastery: that's the one thing
6KMEs042JHQ-01214-00287436-00287670 that the that's what's that show called
6KMEs042JHQ-01215-00287670-00287826 john Are you afraid of the party afraid of
6KMEs042JHQ-01216-00287826-00287964 the dark was missing was the kid who just
6KMEs042JHQ-01217-00287964-00288123 ran in and told the story whether or not
6KMEs042JHQ-01218-00288123-00288189 anyone cared?
6KMEs042JHQ-01219-00288513-00288591 Jon - System Mastery: Also the following
6KMEs042JHQ-01220-00288591-00289029 page after this is your health calculation
6KMEs042JHQ-01221-00289029-00289065 as well
6KMEs042JHQ-01222-00289248-00289329 Amelia Antrim: as trying to look at
6KMEs042JHQ-01223-00289410-00289692 necromancer names and like they're just
6KMEs042JHQ-01224-00289923-00290160 someone's name is just sees our anatomy
6KMEs042JHQ-01225-00290433-00290514 Jef - System Mastery: like on a random
6KMEs042JHQ-01226-00290514-00290589 rolling charters
6KMEs042JHQ-01227-00290640-00290694 Unknown: yeah
6KMEs042JHQ-01228-00290937-00290988 Jef - System Mastery: just go with
6KMEs042JHQ-01229-00290988-00291159 something yes sounds evil but isn't go
6KMEs042JHQ-01230-00291159-00291393 with like, I don't know, gazpacho malicous
6KMEs042JHQ-01231-00291600-00291777 Amelia Antrim: what is the we're looking
6KMEs042JHQ-01232-00291777-00292068 up like? terms for like when somebody does
6KMEs042JHQ-01233-00292068-00292356 like colloquialisms when a person is dead.
6KMEs042JHQ-01234-00292452-00292671 For some other game and there was I don't
6KMEs042JHQ-01235-00292671-00292920 know, we somehow ended up with like, crow
6KMEs042JHQ-01236-00292920-00293076 pudding. Like there was something to do
6KMEs042JHQ-01237-00293076-00293247 with like pudding and crow is I don't
6KMEs042JHQ-01238-00293247-00293433 remember what the exact like term was. But
6KMEs042JHQ-01239-00293433-00293589 we're like CRO putting in is
6KMEs042JHQ-01240-00293631-00293712 Jef - System Mastery: you've probably seen
6KMEs042JHQ-01241-00293712-00294003 that that meme going around with the star
6KMEs042JHQ-01242-00294003-00294198 sign linked up with potato foods just go
6KMEs042JHQ-01243-00294198-00294516 with necromancer Professor Sagittarius
6KMEs042JHQ-01244-00294516-00294570 neoci.
6KMEs042JHQ-01245-00294690-00295101 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, I think I'll do help
6KMEs042JHQ-01246-00295104-00295416 health while while I think I'm the name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01247-00295470-00295782 Amelia Antrim: Yeah. Okay, so for health.
6KMEs042JHQ-01248-00295827-00296082 add up the following numbers. Eight.
6KMEs042JHQ-01249-00296169-00296481 That's easy. Okay, I got it. Eight. The
6KMEs042JHQ-01250-00296481-00296724 maximum value of your red status die.
6KMEs042JHQ-01251-00296847-00297303 Eight, maximum value. Any of your athletic
6KMEs042JHQ-01252-00297303-00297483 powers or mental qualities.
6KMEs042JHQ-01253-00297531-00297840 Ryan Boelter: Oh, boy. If you don't pour,
6KMEs042JHQ-01254-00297870-00297954 it looks like
6KMEs042JHQ-01255-00298068-00298191 Amelia Antrim: yeah, I think one of my
6KMEs042JHQ-01256-00298191-00298617 qualities was mental. Not
6KMEs042JHQ-01257-00298671-00298902 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, I think my athletics
6KMEs042JHQ-01258-00298902-00299106 the best one I have is a D six.
6KMEs042JHQ-01259-00299160-00299295 Jon - System Mastery: I got a D 10 in my
6KMEs042JHQ-01260-00299295-00299484 creativity. So I get to use that.
6KMEs042JHQ-01261-00299625-00299712 Jef - System Mastery: I'm mischievous. So
6KMEs042JHQ-01262-00299712-00300078 I can use whatever single Creative or
6KMEs042JHQ-01263-00300078-00300231 whatever single quality or power I would
6KMEs042JHQ-01264-00300231-00300399 prefer. So I'm just gonna take
6KMEs042JHQ-01265-00300402-00300660 transmutation and give myself a D 12. Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-01266-00300660-00300987 wow. Over 12 but it's made up for by my
6KMEs042JHQ-01267-00300987-00301116 having bad status dice.
6KMEs042JHQ-01268-00301146-00301365 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. So I'm up to 26 at
6KMEs042JHQ-01269-00301365-00301419 this point.
6KMEs042JHQ-01270-00301550-00301988 Jon - System Mastery: 20 3036 Oh, wow. And
6KMEs042JHQ-01271-00301988-00302309 then you can take a D eight, or just a
6KMEs042JHQ-01272-00302309-00302534 four. I took a D eight and roll six. I
6KMEs042JHQ-01273-00302534-00302645 took a D eight roll Nate.
6KMEs042JHQ-01274-00302666-00302891 Ryan Boelter: Oh, take a D eight as well.
6KMEs042JHQ-01275-00302903-00303107 Cuz why not live on the edge? right?
6KMEs042JHQ-01276-00303134-00303191 Jon - System Mastery: Exactly.
6KMEs042JHQ-01277-00303231-00303366 Ryan Boelter: Do I also rolled an eight?
6KMEs042JHQ-01278-00303576-00304308 Jef - System Mastery: Alright, Amelia 331.
6KMEs042JHQ-01279-00304308-00304323 should
6KMEs042JHQ-01280-00304323-00304698 Amelia Antrim: put me in a 23 Oh, boy.
6KMEs042JHQ-01281-00304845-00304983 Ryan Boelter: One of the group. Yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-01282-00305007-00305070 Jon - System Mastery: that's standard.
6KMEs042JHQ-01283-00305070-00305085 That's
6KMEs042JHQ-01284-00305085-00305247 Amelia Antrim: okay, cuz I'm already dead.
6KMEs042JHQ-01285-00305508-00305694 Ryan Boelter: So it has a health quick
6KMEs042JHQ-01286-00305694-00305970 reference chart for what number we get,
6KMEs042JHQ-01287-00305970-00306006 right?
6KMEs042JHQ-01288-00306066-00306150 Jef - System Mastery: So you're gonna
6KMEs042JHQ-01289-00306150-00306309 write down those ranges in each of the
6KMEs042JHQ-01290-00306309-00306546 three call out boxes under health range.
6KMEs042JHQ-01291-00306591-00306900 So for example, I have 36. So between 36
6KMEs042JHQ-01292-00306900-00307089 and 28 health, I'm in the green range. But
6KMEs042JHQ-01293-00307089-00307311 the moment I dropped to 27 I go to the
6KMEs042JHQ-01294-00307311-00307494 yellow range, even if the environment
6KMEs042JHQ-01295-00307494-00307626 itself is not in yellow yet.
6KMEs042JHQ-01296-00307671-00307809 Ryan Boelter: Okay. Yeah, I
6KMEs042JHQ-01297-00307839-00308067 Jon - System Mastery: ended up with 34.
6KMEs042JHQ-01298-00308115-00308250 Hey, trapeze.
6KMEs042JHQ-01299-00308292-00308541 Ryan Boelter: Me too. Cool. Yeah. So 34 to
6KMEs042JHQ-01300-00308541-00308931 2625 to 13, and then 12 to one. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-01301-00308931-00309075 pretty cool. And then I'm assuming you
6KMEs042JHQ-01302-00309075-00309276 just put your current at your max.
6KMEs042JHQ-01303-00309486-00309618 Jon - System Mastery: Interestingly, after
6KMEs042JHQ-01304-00309618-00310023 every, like, scenario, basically, once
6KMEs042JHQ-01305-00310023-00310296 you're done with a scene, you'll bump your
6KMEs042JHQ-01306-00310296-00310635 health up to whatever the next category of
6KMEs042JHQ-01307-00310635-00311007 what you were in. Oh, so if you're ready,
6KMEs042JHQ-01308-00311007-00311178 go to the max yellow. If you were in
6KMEs042JHQ-01309-00311178-00311322 yellow, you go to your max green.
6KMEs042JHQ-01310-00311373-00311445 Ryan Boelter: Oh, very cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-01311-00311487-00311574 Jon - System Mastery: And if you were out,
6KMEs042JHQ-01312-00311574-00311736 you just go to your max red. So there you
6KMEs042JHQ-01313-00311736-00311754 go.
6KMEs042JHQ-01314-00311795-00311948 Ryan Boelter: Okay. I want to see if
6KMEs042JHQ-01315-00311948-00312200 they've got it. Powers explained. thing
6KMEs042JHQ-01316-00312200-00312239 here.
6KMEs042JHQ-01317-00312285-00312369 Jon - System Mastery: Yep. In case you
6KMEs042JHQ-01318-00312369-00312618 don't know what words are? Yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-01319-00312660-00312708 Jef - System Mastery: that's great for
6KMEs042JHQ-01320-00312708-00312879 things like some of the weirder powers
6KMEs042JHQ-01321-00312879-00313071 like multiple limbs or something like that
6KMEs042JHQ-01322-00313071-00313230 if you if you just want to know what that
6KMEs042JHQ-01323-00313230-00313287 means.
6KMEs042JHQ-01324-00313428-00313653 Ryan Boelter: That's very cool. Okay, so
6KMEs042JHQ-01325-00313656-00313818 we got our health we got all that other
6KMEs042JHQ-01326-00313818-00314013 stuff. And it looks like we're into the
6KMEs042JHQ-01327-00314013-00314127 finishing touches now.
6KMEs042JHQ-01328-00314286-00314433 Jef - System Mastery: Yes, indeed. All
6KMEs042JHQ-01329-00314433-00314610 right. And finishing touches is literally
6KMEs042JHQ-01330-00314610-00314907 just filling out that top right side box
6KMEs042JHQ-01331-00314907-00315138 where you just put down your gender and if
6KMEs042JHQ-01332-00315138-00315309 you want to and your age and eyes and that
6KMEs042JHQ-01333-00315309-00315354 kind of thing.
6KMEs042JHQ-01334-00315480-00315642 Amelia Antrim: Your age in your eyes.
6KMEs042JHQ-01335-00315681-00315735 That's it.
6KMEs042JHQ-01336-00316047-00316278 Ryan Boelter: After those age eyes,
6KMEs042JHQ-01337-00316323-00316371 Jon - System Mastery: what do you know
6KMEs042JHQ-01338-00316371-00316488 they're both 17
6KMEs042JHQ-01339-00316875-00317001 Jef - System Mastery: as old as my tongue
6KMEs042JHQ-01340-00317001-00317235 and a little older than my teeth. There we
6KMEs042JHQ-01341-00317235-00317466 go. All right. I like this character.
6KMEs042JHQ-01342-00317580-00317949 Ryan Boelter: Name. Hero name and alias.
6KMEs042JHQ-01343-00317949-00318177 I'm assuming hero name is your your
6KMEs042JHQ-01344-00318222-00318441 regular everyday name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01345-00318456-00318597 Jef - System Mastery: And then it's it's
6KMEs042JHQ-01346-00318597-00318660 your hero name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01347-00318696-00318963 Ryan Boelter: Okay. So the alias is
6KMEs042JHQ-01348-00318963-00319215 clerkin at that point hmm
6KMEs042JHQ-01349-00319251-00319320 Jef - System Mastery: we could good we
6KMEs042JHQ-01350-00319320-00319491 could get into a long Kill Bill cell
6KMEs042JHQ-01351-00319491-00319647 discussion about which one of those is the
6KMEs042JHQ-01352-00319647-00319725 alias but
6KMEs042JHQ-01353-00319980-00320040 Jon - System Mastery: we want
6KMEs042JHQ-01354-00320076-00320145 Jef - System Mastery: noting that the Kill
6KMEs042JHQ-01355-00320145-00320292 Bill movie got a dead wrong.
6KMEs042JHQ-01356-00320343-00320520 Jon - System Mastery: And Yep, absolute
6KMEs042JHQ-01357-00320520-00320838 flip backwards. Get out of here Tarantino.
6KMEs042JHQ-01358-00321012-00321090 Jef - System Mastery: I wish that was what
6KMEs042JHQ-01359-00321090-00321246 people yelled at Quentin Tarantino about
6KMEs042JHQ-01360-00321246-00321396 all the time instead of like putting too
6KMEs042JHQ-01361-00321396-00321567 much violence and cursing in his movies.
6KMEs042JHQ-01362-00321588-00321756 If every time he appeared in an interview
6KMEs042JHQ-01363-00321756-00321885 people were like you got Batman and
6KMEs042JHQ-01364-00321885-00321999 Superman backwards?
6KMEs042JHQ-01365-00322047-00322161 Jon - System Mastery: You don't understand
6KMEs042JHQ-01366-00322161-00322437 comics every time. Also, what's
6KMEs042JHQ-01367-00322437-00322527 Amelia Antrim: up with all the feet
6KMEs042JHQ-01368-00322527-00322569 Quentin?
6KMEs042JHQ-01369-00322599-00322683 Jef - System Mastery: I have a fetish for
6KMEs042JHQ-01370-00322683-00322926 it. Anyway, back to Batman and Superman.
6KMEs042JHQ-01371-00323469-00323634 Amelia Antrim: Can't think of a good name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01372-00323679-00323727 Jef - System Mastery: You just need a
6KMEs042JHQ-01373-00323727-00323802 superhero name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01374-00323856-00324237 Amelia Antrim: I mean both your name I my
6KMEs042JHQ-01375-00324240-00324528 character is 400 years old. And for their
6KMEs042JHQ-01376-00324528-00324801 skin I put white just so white.
6KMEs042JHQ-01377-00325029-00325107 Jef - System Mastery: It sounds to me like
6KMEs042JHQ-01378-00325107-00325260 what you need is one of those Latin the
6KMEs042JHQ-01379-00325260-00325338 names.
6KMEs042JHQ-01380-00325389-00325593 Jon - System Mastery: Yeah. Hero name
6KMEs042JHQ-01381-00325599-00325770 wrestle rectus. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01382-00326031-00326139 Jef - System Mastery: Just been Sorum
6KMEs042JHQ-01383-00326139-00326583 Veritas it just means soda machine
6KMEs042JHQ-01384-00326586-00326712 Jon - System Mastery: wrestler erection
6KMEs042JHQ-01385-00326958-00327015 No.
6KMEs042JHQ-01386-00327228-00327339 Unknown: bone bone zone.
6KMEs042JHQ-01387-00327792-00327951 Jef - System Mastery: How about oses zona,
6KMEs042JHQ-01388-00327999-00328143 Ryan Boelter: sir. Is there a word or two
6KMEs042JHQ-01389-00328143-00328434 that that means? feel it in my bones.
6KMEs042JHQ-01390-00328491-00328554 Jef - System Mastery: I mean, that's just
6KMEs042JHQ-01391-00328554-00328662 Latin for bone zone.
6KMEs042JHQ-01392-00329166-00329295 Ryan Boelter: could just go with bones,
6KMEs042JHQ-01393-00329340-00329511 maybe with a Z if you want to be edgy.
6KMEs042JHQ-01394-00329844-00329892 Jon - System Mastery: I mean, you could
6KMEs042JHQ-01395-00329892-00330162 just be necklace. Something like that.
6KMEs042JHQ-01396-00330225-00330474 osseous that's just Latin for skeleton.
6KMEs042JHQ-01397-00330506-00330620 Amelia Antrim: I was kind of thinking that
6KMEs042JHQ-01398-00330620-00330866 that does already sound like a superhero
6KMEs042JHQ-01399-00330866-00330896 name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01400-00331029-00331209 Jef - System Mastery: Which one? osseous.
6KMEs042JHQ-01401-00331212-00331443 Yeah, totally. You just need to you need
6KMEs042JHQ-01402-00331443-00331629 to honorific in front of that. That's all.
6KMEs042JHQ-01403-00331635-00331863 You're all set just like Professor osseous
6KMEs042JHQ-01404-00331863-00331908 or something.
6KMEs042JHQ-01405-00332151-00332319 Ryan Boelter: All right, I got my name.
6KMEs042JHQ-01406-00332352-00332814 Names rather. So I've got an alias of ARIA
6KMEs042JHQ-01407-00332817-00333249 felonious hero name. krimson. avatar.
6KMEs042JHQ-01408-00333417-00333510 Amelia Antrim: Very good.
6KMEs042JHQ-01409-00333555-00333606 Jef - System Mastery: Do you want to keep
6KMEs042JHQ-01410-00333606-00333717 going? Tell us more about those
6KMEs042JHQ-01411-00333717-00333807 attributes. Oh, yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01412-00333885-00334239 Ryan Boelter: She her age 15. height, five
6KMEs042JHQ-01413-00334239-00334602 foot four. purple eyes, with red and
6KMEs042JHQ-01414-00334602-00335013 purple mixed colored hair, tan skin, lanky
6KMEs042JHQ-01415-00335013-00335241 and unassuming build. Alright.
6KMEs042JHQ-01416-00335322-00335553 Jef - System Mastery: So I went with my
6KMEs042JHQ-01417-00335553-00335805 hero name is the constant. And that's
6KMEs042JHQ-01418-00335805-00336024 because his whole gimmick is that he's the
6KMEs042JHQ-01419-00336024-00336222 only version of himself that he has ever
6KMEs042JHQ-01420-00336222-00336414 encountered in countless parallel
6KMEs042JHQ-01421-00336414-00336486 universes.
6KMEs042JHQ-01422-00336501-00336663 Jon - System Mastery: Oh, wow. The alias
6KMEs042JHQ-01423-00336663-00336732 constants
6KMEs042JHQ-01424-00337002-00337200 Jef - System Mastery: are very good. But
6KMEs042JHQ-01425-00337200-00337380 yeah, everywhere he goes, he meets
6KMEs042JHQ-01426-00337380-00337551 duplicates of every single other person.
6KMEs042JHQ-01427-00337551-00337713 He meets over and over and over again the
6KMEs042JHQ-01428-00337713-00337905 same people. But he's never met another of
6KMEs042JHQ-01429-00337905-00338067 himself. He's pretty sure he's the only
6KMEs042JHQ-01430-00338067-00338391 one that's wild. And his alias is Tom
6KMEs042JHQ-01431-00338391-00338820 Hanks. And, and make sense. And the reason
6KMEs042JHQ-01432-00338823-00339000 he's alias is Tom Hanks is because he's
6KMEs042JHQ-01433-00339000-00339198 found that in almost every university goes
6KMEs042JHQ-01434-00339198-00339507 to whether he's an actor or not. Tom Hanks
6KMEs042JHQ-01435-00339507-00339705 is a beloved figure that everyone likes.
6KMEs042JHQ-01436-00339783-00340146 And so he finds it easy to disarm people
6KMEs042JHQ-01437-00340146-00340341 by meeting new people whenever he pops
6KMEs042JHQ-01438-00340341-00340506 into a new dimension. Maybe like yeah, my
6KMEs042JHQ-01439-00340506-00340686 name is Tom Hanks. Yes, just like the
6KMEs042JHQ-01440-00340686-00341169 famous person you all enjoy. That's
6KMEs042JHQ-01441-00341169-00341301 another alias you know, I don't know what
6KMEs042JHQ-01442-00341301-00341466 his real name is. It's probably constants.
6KMEs042JHQ-01443-00341673-00342183 Yeah, constant sorrow. Some sort of man of
6KMEs042JHQ-01444-00342183-00342531 constant sorrow. Oh, and then he's male.
6KMEs042JHQ-01445-00342534-00342939 He's somewhere in his 40s. He's about he's
6KMEs042JHQ-01446-00342939-00343122 just under six feet tall has green hair,
6KMEs042JHQ-01447-00343122-00343422 black eyes and, and light brown skin. And
6KMEs042JHQ-01448-00343422-00343722 his build is I just put on assuming. Now I
6KMEs042JHQ-01449-00343722-00343863 want to I want to make sure I don't add
6KMEs042JHQ-01450-00343863-00344331 slender. And his hero outfit is a loose
6KMEs042JHQ-01451-00344331-00344577 fitting jumpsuit that is strapped all
6KMEs042JHQ-01452-00344577-00344757 around with all kinds of various it's a
6KMEs042JHQ-01453-00344760-00344937 light blue jumpsuit with a bunch of black
6KMEs042JHQ-01454-00344937-00345204 straps all over it. And every strap is
6KMEs042JHQ-01455-00345204-00345447 there to hang a variety of tools. But
6KMEs042JHQ-01456-00345447-00345585 anyone looking will notice that they have
6KMEs042JHQ-01457-00345585-00345747 no idea what any of those tools are. They
6KMEs042JHQ-01458-00345747-00346032 don't make any sense. Okay. Finally, he
6KMEs042JHQ-01459-00346032-00346215 has a wraparound visor he wears that
6KMEs042JHQ-01460-00346215-00346431 constantly, constantly cycled through
6KMEs042JHQ-01461-00346431-00346707 various light spectrums, which would be
6KMEs042JHQ-01462-00346707-00346854 really disorienting for anyone else to
6KMEs042JHQ-01463-00346854-00347025 wear. But he's always worn it because
6KMEs042JHQ-01464-00347055-00347247 dimensions have different levels of what
6KMEs042JHQ-01465-00347247-00347397 is visible electromagnetic light.
6KMEs042JHQ-01466-00347436-00347511 Amelia Antrim: Does he have a tiny
6KMEs042JHQ-01467-00347511-00347574 airplane though?
6KMEs042JHQ-01468-00347646-00347718 Jef - System Mastery: Do I have a tiny
6KMEs042JHQ-01469-00347718-00348021 airplane? It's one of my tools. Yes, it's
6KMEs042JHQ-01470-00348021-00348693 I have a tiny airplane on my straps. Are
6KMEs042JHQ-01471-00348693-00348843 you just checking to see if I'm making the
6KMEs042JHQ-01472-00348843-00349008 elephant again? I don't remember.
6KMEs042JHQ-01473-00349635-00349863 This guy. Sadly, I made the decision to go
6KMEs042JHQ-01474-00349863-00350061 for Interstellar and not alien. So he's
6KMEs042JHQ-01475-00350061-00350331 just a guy. I've failed in my general
6KMEs042JHQ-01476-00350331-00350376 mission.
6KMEs042JHQ-01477-00350538-00350688 Jon - System Mastery: Yes to miss TV is
6KMEs042JHQ-01478-00350688-00350763 for your mystery.
6KMEs042JHQ-01479-00351108-00351294 Ryan Boelter: And I think krimson avatars
6KMEs042JHQ-01480-00351297-00351690 outfit is like a swirling red and purple
6KMEs042JHQ-01481-00351690-00351996 energy that kind of forms around her body
6KMEs042JHQ-01482-00351996-00352236 from a central amulet. So it's kind of
6KMEs042JHQ-01483-00352236-00352620 like her her power suit. Hmm. And most of
6KMEs042JHQ-01484-00352623-00352962 most of her abilities stem from from that
6KMEs042JHQ-01485-00352962-00353052 activation.
6KMEs042JHQ-01486-00353100-00353181 Jef - System Mastery: That's awesome. I
6KMEs042JHQ-01487-00353181-00353376 know there's there's a late period x man
6KMEs042JHQ-01488-00353376-00353592 that has that kind of I forget her name,
6KMEs042JHQ-01489-00353592-00353781 but armor armor. That's right. Yeah. Thank
6KMEs042JHQ-01490-00353781-00354087 you. You're welcome. It's not exactly the
6KMEs042JHQ-01491-00354087-00354186 same. You're saying that. It's like a
6KMEs042JHQ-01492-00354186-00354351 swirling energy source. And I think armors
6KMEs042JHQ-01493-00354351-00354621 whole thing is like, invisible giant arms
6KMEs042JHQ-01494-00354669-00354804 are not translucent.
6KMEs042JHQ-01495-00354807-00354921 Jon - System Mastery: She's basically
6KMEs042JHQ-01496-00354933-00355248 like, Green Lantern, but only for creating
6KMEs042JHQ-01497-00355248-00355362 a mech. Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01498-00355497-00355653 Ryan Boelter: Oh, yeah. Okay, I see that.
6KMEs042JHQ-01499-00355656-00355833 That looks pretty cool. Yeah, it's like a
6KMEs042JHQ-01500-00355833-00356169 Green Lantern. Red looking mech of sorts.
6KMEs042JHQ-01501-00356193-00356421 Yeah, yeah. But yeah, this is this is like
6KMEs042JHQ-01502-00356421-00356799 actual outfit that replaces her whatever
6KMEs042JHQ-01503-00356802-00356922 outfit she was wearing.
6KMEs042JHQ-01504-00356964-00357105 Jon - System Mastery: Oh, cool. All right.
6KMEs042JHQ-01505-00357105-00357393 My hero name is Kai Mehra.
6KMEs042JHQ-01506-00357447-00357537 Ryan Boelter: Oh, my
6KMEs042JHQ-01507-00357543-00357714 Jon - System Mastery: alias is Robert
6KMEs042JHQ-01508-00357714-00358566 Krueger. They are non binary. Age 19. six
6KMEs042JHQ-01509-00358566-00359076 foot three. Eyes, red hair, constantly
6KMEs042JHQ-01510-00359076-00359376 changing skin constantly changing, build,
6KMEs042JHQ-01511-00359376-00359745 constantly changing, and costume. Always
6KMEs042JHQ-01512-00359745-00359997 changing as well except for the claws.
6KMEs042JHQ-01513-00360000-00360270 Which are always present, and always the
6KMEs042JHQ-01514-00360270-00360759 same no matter what they change into. Oh,
6KMEs042JHQ-01515-00360759-00361179 cool, real and always glowing red eyes. So
6KMEs042JHQ-01516-00361179-00361329 those are the only two constants.
6KMEs042JHQ-01517-00361392-00361503 Jef - System Mastery: I'm the constant
6KMEs042JHQ-01518-00361608-00361698 Jon - System Mastery: constants.
6KMEs042JHQ-01519-00361827-00361908 Jef - System Mastery: My real name is
6KMEs042JHQ-01520-00361908-00361965 Constance.
6KMEs042JHQ-01521-00362106-00362229 Jon - System Mastery: your real name is
6KMEs042JHQ-01522-00362229-00362307 Tom Hanks.
6KMEs042JHQ-01523-00362313-00362367 Jef - System Mastery: Oh, that's right.
6KMEs042JHQ-01524-00362589-00362775 Just like your famous Earth celebrity.
6KMEs042JHQ-01525-00362837-00363044 Ryan Boelter: We've got a range of ages
6KMEs042JHQ-01526-00363044-00363269 for this group. 15 to 400.
6KMEs042JHQ-01527-00363321-00363372 Amelia Antrim: Yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01528-00363726-00363777 Jef - System Mastery: But I want to hear
6KMEs042JHQ-01529-00363777-00363993 about the necromancer that does the
6KMEs042JHQ-01530-00363993-00364143 necromancer look. 400
6KMEs042JHQ-01531-00364299-00364356 Amelia Antrim: No,
6KMEs042JHQ-01532-00364358-00364499 Jon - System Mastery: not a day or 200
6KMEs042JHQ-01533-00364568-00364733 Amelia Antrim: think of an honorific so
6KMEs042JHQ-01534-00364733-00364877 we'll have to just like I'm gonna have to
6KMEs042JHQ-01535-00364949-00365084 think about that. So far. It's just
6KMEs042JHQ-01536-00365090-00365696 osseous alias Bonnie Newman. Um, gender.
6KMEs042JHQ-01537-00365813-00366188 She her for her pronouns. Age 400. Height
6KMEs042JHQ-01538-00366188-00366509 five, nine. Eyes black hair. black skin.
6KMEs042JHQ-01539-00366533-00367013 So so white. Build is slim, almost like
6KMEs042JHQ-01540-00367016-00367349 wispy costume. I put black robes red
6KMEs042JHQ-01541-00367349-00367529 lining, very sets vibes.
6KMEs042JHQ-01542-00367734-00368013 Ryan Boelter: Like that. Very cool. It.
6KMEs042JHQ-01543-00368034-00368280 Did we do it? Did we make our people? I
6KMEs042JHQ-01544-00368280-00368481 think we did characters. That's characters
6KMEs042JHQ-01545-00368481-00368682 right. Wow, that's
6KMEs042JHQ-01546-00368682-00368820 Jon - System Mastery: characters. Can't
6KMEs042JHQ-01547-00368820-00368871 say it a?
6KMEs042JHQ-01548-00368916-00369060 Ryan Boelter: No. Yeah, I
6KMEs042JHQ-01549-00369060-00369189 Jef - System Mastery: think at this point,
6KMEs042JHQ-01550-00369189-00369270 you should be able to look at your
6KMEs042JHQ-01551-00369270-00369402 character and kind of go Oh, yeah.
6KMEs042JHQ-01552-00369405-00369522 Alright, I see that this has come
6KMEs042JHQ-01553-00369522-00369660 together. You've got powers, you've got
6KMEs042JHQ-01554-00369660-00369726 abilities.
6KMEs042JHQ-01555-00369768-00369843 Amelia Antrim: Make sense?
6KMEs042JHQ-01556-00369891-00370017 Jon - System Mastery: I've got my man who
6KMEs042JHQ-01557-00370017-00370179 could ask for anything more.
6KMEs042JHQ-01558-00370332-00370524 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, I do have a very good
6KMEs042JHQ-01559-00370602-00370908 picture in my mind of who this person
6KMEs042JHQ-01560-00370941-00371550 kinda is as a hero. I am trying to stretch
6KMEs042JHQ-01561-00371550-00371781 that to what they would be like as a
6KMEs042JHQ-01562-00371781-00371937 normal person to but
6KMEs042JHQ-01563-00371949-00372258 Amelia Antrim: doesn't matter. Yeah. I
6KMEs042JHQ-01564-00372258-00372552 mean, it could potentially matter. I think
6KMEs042JHQ-01565-00372555-00372732 I like so that it didn't feel like I had
6KMEs042JHQ-01566-00372732-00373002 to work to get there. Yeah, to get to
6KMEs042JHQ-01567-00373002-00373287 like, what, how to pull all of this stuff
6KMEs042JHQ-01568-00373287-00373626 together. Unlike in heroes Unlimited,
6KMEs042JHQ-01569-00373626-00373776 where it felt like none of my things went
6KMEs042JHQ-01570-00373776-00373839 together?
6KMEs042JHQ-01571-00374022-00374076 Jon - System Mastery: Well, I think the
6KMEs042JHQ-01572-00374076-00374490 real thing is because you get a choice in
6KMEs042JHQ-01573-00374490-00374874 your random selection. Yeah, can while it
6KMEs042JHQ-01574-00374874-00375291 is sort of a bit randomized, you can guide
6KMEs042JHQ-01575-00375291-00375576 yourself a little towards something. So if
6KMEs042JHQ-01576-00375576-00375807 you see, you know, I've got three choices.
6KMEs042JHQ-01577-00375807-00376053 And two of them don't make any sense. You
6KMEs042JHQ-01578-00376053-00376287 can avoid having that sort of, I have a
6KMEs042JHQ-01579-00376287-00376515 hodgepodge of random nonsense problem.
6KMEs042JHQ-01580-00376518-00376704 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, there is
6KMEs042JHQ-01581-00376704-00376917 nothing stopping you from just making
6KMEs042JHQ-01582-00376917-00377190 choices at every level, using your
6KMEs042JHQ-01583-00377190-00377370 background and so on. Especially because
6KMEs042JHQ-01584-00377370-00377502 some of them like when you're rolling a t
6KMEs042JHQ-01585-00377502-00377766 10. For for background to D 10, you're
6KMEs042JHQ-01586-00377766-00377958 unlikely to roll the 20 which I think is
6KMEs042JHQ-01587-00377958-00378180 like created or something, because it's a
6KMEs042JHQ-01588-00378180-00378363 one in 100 chance that he rolled to his
6KMEs042JHQ-01589-00378363-00378699 hands. So making your choice and doing a
6KMEs042JHQ-01590-00378699-00378864 choice base will give you some access to
6KMEs042JHQ-01591-00378864-00378996 some of the things that are otherwise very
6KMEs042JHQ-01592-00378996-00379314 hard to get at. But I like the guidance
6KMEs042JHQ-01593-00379314-00379545 system here. You end up it makes sense as
6KMEs042JHQ-01594-00379545-00379629 you make your way through.
6KMEs042JHQ-01595-00379662-00379944 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, absolutely. Well,
6KMEs042JHQ-01596-00379944-00380202 thank you so much for joining us for our
6KMEs042JHQ-01597-00380205-00380412 Sentinel Comics character creation
6KMEs042JHQ-01598-00380412-00380817 episodes. Jeff and john. Here, so fun.
6KMEs042JHQ-01599-00380871-00381063 These Yeah, these this is a fun character
6KMEs042JHQ-01600-00381063-00381339 creation system. You warned us, quote
6KMEs042JHQ-01601-00381339-00381624 unquote, warned us in the beginning. But I
6KMEs042JHQ-01602-00381624-00381687 believe you know,
6KMEs042JHQ-01603-00381933-00382044 Amelia Antrim: we didn't before you're not
6KMEs042JHQ-01604-00382044-00382119 very trustworthy.
6KMEs042JHQ-01605-00382299-00382380 Jon - System Mastery: say nice things
6KMEs042JHQ-01606-00382380-00382590 about heroes. So you should not trust.
6KMEs042JHQ-01607-00382896-00382995 Unknown: Good game.
6KMEs042JHQ-01608-00383196-00383343 Ryan Boelter: So do you want to remind
6KMEs042JHQ-01609-00383343-00383490 people where they can find you online?
6KMEs042JHQ-01610-00383550-00383640 Jef - System Mastery: Oh, you can find us
6KMEs042JHQ-01611-00383640-00383826 at system mastery. podcast calm.
6KMEs042JHQ-01612-00383847-00383997 tentatively, we're members of the one shot
6KMEs042JHQ-01613-00383997-00384198 network, but we like to do our own thing
6KMEs042JHQ-01614-00384243-00384804 called wolf. Remember of every team at
6KMEs042JHQ-01615-00384804-00384993 system mastery podcast calm you can find
6KMEs042JHQ-01616-00384993-00385164 all of our shows system mastery, movie
6KMEs042JHQ-01617-00385164-00385395 mastery, Expanded Universe. Or you can
6KMEs042JHQ-01618-00385395-00385602 find us at our Patreon patreon.com slash
6KMEs042JHQ-01619-00385602-00385752 system mastery where all those shows are
6KMEs042JHQ-01620-00385752-00385914 still there and free. But you can now
6KMEs042JHQ-01621-00385941-00386121 pledging to get all of our bonus content,
6KMEs042JHQ-01622-00386121-00386310 including a bunch of shows that only exist
6KMEs042JHQ-01623-00386310-00386586 as bonus shows. We make a lot of stuff.
6KMEs042JHQ-01624-00386613-00386721 And hey, if you'd like to so many
6KMEs042JHQ-01625-00386721-00386943 podcasts, so many. And hey, if you liked
6KMEs042JHQ-01626-00386943-00387087 the stuff we make, you can even buy our
6KMEs042JHQ-01627-00387087-00387297 books we've got I'll just mention one of
6KMEs042JHQ-01628-00387297-00387657 them. Go buy dungeon Meister our book of
6KMEs042JHQ-01629-00387657-00387897 nerdy cocktail recipes. It's on Amazon.
6KMEs042JHQ-01630-00387933-00388212 It's it's 75 cocktail recipes for parties
6KMEs042JHQ-01631-00388212-00388521 with a strong kind of game night nerd game
6KMEs042JHQ-01632-00388521-00388884 theme. And it's it's it's a fun book. And
6KMEs042JHQ-01633-00388887-00389058 I mentioned that one specifically because
6KMEs042JHQ-01634-00389058-00389274 I'm right in the middle of writing the
6KMEs042JHQ-01635-00389274-00389433 follow up to it a cookbook.
6KMEs042JHQ-01636-00389469-00389532 Ryan Boelter: Oh fun.
6KMEs042JHQ-01637-00389535-00389706 Amelia Antrim: Oh, yeah,
6KMEs042JHQ-01638-00389715-00389796 Ryan Boelter: that's really cool.
6KMEs042JHQ-01639-00389826-00389910 Jef - System Mastery: Yeah, exciting
6KMEs042JHQ-01640-00389910-00390297 times. Otherwise, you can follow us on our
6KMEs042JHQ-01641-00390297-00390444 social medias which john can do.
6KMEs042JHQ-01642-00390480-00390615 Jon - System Mastery: Yeah, at system
6KMEs042JHQ-01643-00390615-00391104 mastery for mostly Jeff and the show at
6KMEs042JHQ-01644-00391125-00391491 gurgle spasm. For me, specifically, if you
6KMEs042JHQ-01645-00391491-00391776 just want me, huh, who doesn't want me?
6KMEs042JHQ-01646-00391779-00391881 Let's be honest.
6KMEs042JHQ-01647-00392064-00392190 Amelia Antrim: But you're a lone wolf. So
6KMEs042JHQ-01648-00393180-00393357 thank you both so much for sitting down
6KMEs042JHQ-01649-00393357-00393576 with us for an actually good game this
6KMEs042JHQ-01650-00393576-00393921 time. We will be back again next week for
6KMEs042JHQ-01651-00393921-00394719 part three. called to Yeah, like that.
6KMEs042JHQ-01652-00394794-00395091 These episodes have been so much fun so
6KMEs042JHQ-01653-00395091-00395400 far like this. You know, I like the
6KMEs042JHQ-01654-00395400-00395688 description of this game as the promise of
6KMEs042JHQ-01655-00395688-00396108 heroes unlimited fulfilled. I think, like
6KMEs042JHQ-01656-00396108-00396381 I can start to see like, what what it is
6KMEs042JHQ-01657-00396381-00396666 about the genre that really like pulls you
6KMEs042JHQ-01658-00396666-00397101 in? Because heroes Unlimited, did not show
6KMEs042JHQ-01659-00397101-00397158 me that.
6KMEs042JHQ-01660-00397257-00397320 Ryan Boelter: I don't know what you're
6KMEs042JHQ-01661-00397320-00397743 talking about. There's so many random
6KMEs042JHQ-01662-00397743-00397797 tables.
6KMEs042JHQ-01663-00397830-00397947 Amelia Antrim: It's true. It's true. I
6KMEs042JHQ-01664-00397947-00398286 cannot wait to take this book to Academy.
6KMEs042JHQ-01665-00398361-00398781 Oh, yeah. No, this was this was a lot of
6KMEs042JHQ-01666-00398781-00398973 fun. This was a lot of fun. And I'm really
6KMEs042JHQ-01667-00398973-00399207 glad that we got time to cover this one.
6KMEs042JHQ-01668-00399207-00399462 Finally. Because as I'm learning, it's
6KMEs042JHQ-01669-00399462-00399654 been on our list since the beginning. And
6KMEs042JHQ-01670-00399654-00400107 I feel so bad. I feel so bad. I'm sorry.
6KMEs042JHQ-01671-00400320-00400494 There's, gosh, there's so many games on
6KMEs042JHQ-01672-00400494-00400824 our list. And we just try to like, we try
6KMEs042JHQ-01673-00400824-00401004 to have a balance of like new things and
6KMEs042JHQ-01674-00401004-00401250 old things and like crunchy things and
6KMEs042JHQ-01675-00401250-00401529 lighter things. And I, you know, in a
6KMEs042JHQ-01676-00401529-00401742 matter of like, who can we find to talk
6KMEs042JHQ-01677-00401742-00401967 about them when we are also available and
6KMEs042JHQ-01678-00401967-00402198 just oh, gosh, what a mess. So I'm so
6KMEs042JHQ-01679-00402198-00402585 sorry that this has been on my list. But
6KMEs042JHQ-01680-00402639-00402984 we did it. And I had nice things to say
6KMEs042JHQ-01681-00402984-00403326 about it. So I think really, it's probably
6KMEs042JHQ-01682-00403440-00403626 better for the designers that we had a
6KMEs042JHQ-01683-00403626-00403893 chance to cover heroes unlimited first, so
6KMEs042JHQ-01684-00403893-00404229 I could be excited as I was about this
6KMEs042JHQ-01685-00404229-00404877 game. True. But before we let you go for
6KMEs042JHQ-01686-00404877-00405126 the week and let you wonder what I'll have
6KMEs042JHQ-01687-00405126-00405402 to say in the discussion episode. Here are
6KMEs042JHQ-01688-00405402-00405549 our quick calls to action.
6KMEs042JHQ-01689-00405675-00405786 Ryan Boelter: First up, check out the
6KMEs042JHQ-01690-00405786-00406035 remarkable indie RPG making waves on
6KMEs042JHQ-01691-00406035-00406413 Kickstarter avatar legends, we have a link
6KMEs042JHQ-01692-00406416-00406557 in the show notes to that one.
6KMEs042JHQ-01693-00406599-00406710 Amelia Antrim: Remember to check out the
6KMEs042JHQ-01694-00406710-00407025 one shot network patreon@patreon.com slash
6KMEs042JHQ-01695-00407025-00407313 one shot podcast. If you are a backer at
6KMEs042JHQ-01696-00407313-00407559 the $5 and up level, you get access to our
6KMEs042JHQ-01697-00407559-00407814 secret archive, which is going to have a
6KMEs042JHQ-01698-00407814-00408009 whole lot of extra Character Creation Cast
6KMEs042JHQ-01699-00408009-00408354 content every month. And if we get extra
6KMEs042JHQ-01700-00408354-00408573 ambitious, maybe a couple new bonus
6KMEs042JHQ-01701-00408573-00408933 episodes every month after a while as
6KMEs042JHQ-01702-00408933-00409338 well, we'll see who knows. You know, we'll
6KMEs042JHQ-01703-00409338-00409521 see it we'll see where the world or the
6KMEs042JHQ-01704-00409521-00409602 world takes us.
6KMEs042JHQ-01705-00409629-00409929 Ryan Boelter: Exactly. Also, we are still
6KMEs042JHQ-01706-00409929-00410147 out of reviews to read to you. If you
6KMEs042JHQ-01707-00410147-00410331 would like to help us out. Leave us a
6KMEs042JHQ-01708-00410331-00410595 rating or review on any of the sites where
6KMEs042JHQ-01709-00410595-00410874 you can do that for podcasts. If we find
6KMEs042JHQ-01710-00410874-00411093 it, we will read it here. You can also
6KMEs042JHQ-01711-00411093-00411309 spark up a conversation with us on Twitter
6KMEs042JHQ-01712-00411342-00411612 or in our Discord server at discord
6KMEs042JHQ-01713-00411614-00411939 Character Creation cast.com We would love
6KMEs042JHQ-01714-00411939-00412002 to see you there.
6KMEs042JHQ-01715-00412005-00412299 Amelia Antrim: Yes, please. For now, thank
6KMEs042JHQ-01716-00412299-00412497 you for joining us check out next week's
6KMEs042JHQ-01717-00412497-00412668 episode we were going to discuss the
6KMEs042JHQ-01718-00412668-00412872 character creation process for Sentinel
6KMEs042JHQ-01719-00412872-00413109 comics with Jeff and john. It was a
6KMEs042JHQ-01720-00413109-00413325 fantastic discussion. So we hope you can
6KMEs042JHQ-01721-00413325-00413571 join us for that. until then take care
6KMEs042JHQ-01722-00413571-00413856 everyone stay safe. Drink lots of water.
6KMEs042JHQ-01723-00413868-00414030 Don't go out in the humidity if you don't
6KMEs042JHQ-01724-00414030-00414068 have
6KMEs042JHQ-01725-00414068-00414216 Ryan Boelter: to. don't ride a bike.
6KMEs042JHQ-01726-00414378-00414645 Amelia Antrim: Don't be like Ryan, and
6KMEs042JHQ-01727-00414645-00414849 keep making those amazing people. We'll
6KMEs042JHQ-01728-00414849-00414945 see you next time.
6KMEs042JHQ-01729-00417207-00417378 Ryan Boelter: Character Creation Cast is a
6KMEs042JHQ-01730-00417378-00417627 production of the one shot Podcast Network
6KMEs042JHQ-01731-00417633-00417897 and can be found online at www dot
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6KMEs042JHQ-01734-00418374-00418656 hosts this show and even our press kit.
6KMEs042JHQ-01735-00418677-00418899 Character Creation Cast can also be found
6KMEs042JHQ-01736-00418899-00419222 on Twitter at Creation Cast or on our
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6KMEs042JHQ-01738-00419460-00419789 Creation cast.com. I'm one of your hosts
6KMEs042JHQ-01739-00419793-00420066 Ryan Boelter and I can be found on twitter
6KMEs042JHQ-01740-00420066-00420372 at Lord Neptune, or online at Lord Neptune
6KMEs042JHQ-01741-00420375-00420681 calm. Our other host Amelia Antrim can be
6KMEs042JHQ-01742-00420681-00420927 found on twitter at ginger reckoning.
6KMEs042JHQ-01743-00420960-00421160 Music for this episode is used with a
6KMEs042JHQ-01744-00421160-00421380 Creative Commons license, or with
6KMEs042JHQ-01745-00421380-00421539 permission from the podcast they
6KMEs042JHQ-01746-00421539-00421776 originated from. Further information can
6KMEs042JHQ-01747-00421776-00422010 be found within the shownotes our main
6KMEs042JHQ-01748-00422010-00422316 theme music is hero remix by Steve combs.
6KMEs042JHQ-01749-00422339-00422505 And it's used with a creative commons
6KMEs042JHQ-01750-00422505-00422808 places. This podcast is owned by us under
6KMEs042JHQ-01751-00422808-00423084 Creative Commons. This episode was edited
6KMEs042JHQ-01752-00423084-00423387 by Ryan Boelter. Further information for
6KMEs042JHQ-01753-00423387-00423612 the game systems used and today's guests
6KMEs042JHQ-01754-00423612-00423843 can be found in the show notes. If you'd
6KMEs042JHQ-01755-00423843-00424053 like to leave us a rating or review. We
6KMEs042JHQ-01756-00424053-00424281 have links to various preview platforms
6KMEs042JHQ-01757-00424284-00424545 out there including Apple podcasts in our
6KMEs042JHQ-01758-00424545-00424833 show notes. Also, check the show notes for
6KMEs042JHQ-01759-00424833-00425049 links to our other projects. Thanks for
6KMEs042JHQ-01760-00425049-00425280 joining us. I remember we find that the
6KMEs042JHQ-01761-00425280-00425514 best part of any role playing game is
6KMEs042JHQ-01762-00425514-00425742 character creation. So go out there and
6KMEs042JHQ-01763-00425742-00425976 create some amazing people. We will see
6KMEs042JHQ-01764-00425976-00426051 you next time.
6KMEs042JHQ-01765-00427839-00427971 Amelia Antrim: Now we got a ransom show
6KMEs042JHQ-01766-00427971-00428468 blurbs show blurbs show show show blurbs.
6KMEs042JHQ-01767-00428589-00428789 Character Creation Cast is hosted by the
6KMEs042JHQ-01768-00428789-00429003 one shot Podcast Network. If you enjoyed
6KMEs042JHQ-01769-00429003-00429246 our show, visit one shot podcast comm
6KMEs042JHQ-01770-00429258-00429441 where you'll find other great shows like
6KMEs042JHQ-01771-00429443-00429714 campaign campaign is an actual play
6KMEs042JHQ-01772-00429714-00430017 podcast exploring long form role playing
6KMEs042JHQ-01773-00430043-00430254 the current campaign sky Jax
6KMEs042JHQ-01774-00430257-00430418 Ryan Boelter: takes place in an original
6KMEs042JHQ-01775-00430418-00430689 setting. Inspired by the music of the
6KMEs042JHQ-01776-00430689-00430943 Decemberists, folktales and classic
6KMEs042JHQ-01777-00430947-00431328 adventure fiction. Join Liz Anderson, john
6KMEs042JHQ-01778-00431328-00431637 Patrick Co. and Tyler Davis, Johnny
6KMEs042JHQ-01779-00431637-00431960 O'Meara and gamemaster James d'amato, as
6KMEs042JHQ-01780-00431960-00432243 they tell a tale of daring sky pirates.
6KMEs042JHQ-01781-00432272-00432471 Also, it's basically an elaborate
6KMEs042JHQ-01782-00432471-00432747 retelling of Weekend at Bernie's. Just
6KMEs042JHQ-01783-00432747-00432978 search for campaign or James tomato and
6KMEs042JHQ-01784-00432978-00433245 iTunes, Google Play or your favorite
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6KTdroNulhA-00000-00000057-00000927 Hey John! How are you? Hey Louis! I'm fine, and you? Pretty good thanks! what did
6KTdroNulhA-00001-00000927-00001660 you do on the weekend? Well on Saturday I went out of town with my family. We
6KTdroNulhA-00002-00001660-00002389 visited uncle Mark and had a barbecue at his house. It was great! The only problem
6KTdroNulhA-00003-00002389-00003075 was that my uncle is vegetarian, so he only got a salad for lunch. We talked a
6KTdroNulhA-00004-00003075-00003826 lot! At night, we came back home at 10:00 and then we watched a movie. I went to
6KTdroNulhA-00005-00003826-00004642 bed at about midnight. That sounds great! and what did you do on Sunday then? we
6KTdroNulhA-00006-00004642-00005272 didn't feel energetic, so we stayed at home all morning until lunch. Then, in the
6KTdroNulhA-00007-00005272-00005874 afternoon, I went to the shopping center. I looked for a present for my girlfriend.
6KTdroNulhA-00008-00005874-00006586 It's her birthday on Wednesday! Oh I see! And what did you buy for her?
6KTdroNulhA-00009-00006586-00007459 A necklace! She wanted to have one long ago. It was difficult to buy because the
6KTdroNulhA-00010-00007459-00008068 shops were very busy, and I thought all of them were pretty. It was really
6KTdroNulhA-00011-00008068-00008903 difficult to decide! Oh wow! Was it too expensive? It was a little
6KTdroNulhA-00012-00008903-00009655 bit! But she absolutely deserves it. By the way, what did you do on the weekend?
6KTdroNulhA-00013-00009655-00010337 Mmm not much really! On Saturday I stayed at home all day. We
6KTdroNulhA-00014-00010337-00010937 did some housework with my wife and kids, and on Sunday me and some friends played
6KTdroNulhA-00015-00010937-00011538 soccer. And what about you? What did you do on
6KTdroNulhA-00016-00011538-00012261 the weekend? In this class we're going to learn and practice simple past in
6KTdroNulhA-00017-00012261-00012695 English. Let's get started!
6NppOEQ2SYE-00000-00000118-00000394 Hi to all you innovators out there!
6NppOEQ2SYE-00001-00000394-00000965 I know that when you're pitching an idea you need to keep it short. So I will.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00002-00000965-00001586 What Europe needs now is change. Disruptive innovation, in every field, in every product
6NppOEQ2SYE-00003-00001586-00001961 and service, and in every corner of our continent.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00004-00001961-00002290 And that means we badly need entrepreneurs.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00005-00002290-00002937 But what we can offer you from the European Commission? The three R's: recognition, resources,
6NppOEQ2SYE-00006-00002937-00003178 and a decent set of rules.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00007-00003178-00003728 First, you need recognition for what you're doing. Sometimes people think that being an
6NppOEQ2SYE-00008-00003728-00004310 entrepreneur isn't a "proper" job. They're wrong: it's not just a valid career -- it's
6NppOEQ2SYE-00009-00004310-00004903 essential to Europe's economic future. It's time people realised that -- from professors
6NppOEQ2SYE-00010-00004903-00005037 to politicians.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00011-00005037-00005737 Second, you need access to resources. Like financial resources and venture capital. Or
6NppOEQ2SYE-00012-00005738-00006438 human resources: a digitally skilled workforce. Or maybe you just need opportunities to network
6NppOEQ2SYE-00013-00006451-00007122 and swap ideas with other innovators. Whatever it is: I want the European Commission to help
6NppOEQ2SYE-00014-00007122-00007269 you to get it.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00015-00007269-00007780 And third, you need the right rules. The framework that makes it easy for you to experiment,
6NppOEQ2SYE-00016-00007780-00008397 innovate, and profit. The laws that don't put barriers in your way -- but mean you
6NppOEQ2SYE-00017-00008397-00009076 can easily market your idea as widely as possible, to our single market of 500 million. Whether
6NppOEQ2SYE-00018-00009076-00009755 it's copyright reform or easier online payments, I'm determined that our framework be fit for
6NppOEQ2SYE-00019-00009755-00009994 the 21st century.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00020-00009994-00010533 But there are some things we can't offer you. We can't come up with the ideas, innovations
6NppOEQ2SYE-00021-00010533-00011233 and initiatives that could transform our society. And we can't create the jobs. Only you, bold
6NppOEQ2SYE-00022-00011244-00011603 private sector innovators, can do those things.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00023-00011603-00012200 If you've chosen to be an entrepreneur, you've chosen a great, exciting path. You offer a
6NppOEQ2SYE-00024-00012200-00012803 new future for Greece, and a new future for Europe. You deserve a voice, and you deserve
6NppOEQ2SYE-00025-00012803-00012911 our support.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00026-00012911-00013536 So don't be afraid to try. Don't be afraid to take the risky road. And I'm going to do
6NppOEQ2SYE-00027-00013536-00013749 everything in my power to help you.
6NppOEQ2SYE-00028-00013749-00013797 Thank you.
6NsELFgk6aA-00000-00000458-00000818 Friends,  welcome to this lecture on communication.
6NsELFgk6aA-00001-00000868-00001418 The title of today's lecture is on, 'Presupposition of Human Communication,
6NsELFgk6aA-00002-00001420-00001716 The Notion of Addressing and Understanding.'
6NsELFgk6aA-00003-00001760-00002130 Let me introduce myself before we begin the lecture.
6NsELFgk6aA-00004-00002180-00002826 I am Ranjan Panda, I teach philosophy in the department of Humanities and Social Sciences, IIT Bombay.
6NsELFgk6aA-00005-00002902-00003610 I would be talking about this seminal work of Ramchandra Gandhi, which was published
6NsELFgk6aA-00006-00003610-00003964 in 1974 by Oxford University Press.
6NsELFgk6aA-00007-00004036-00004600 In this seminal work, Gandhi critiques the Western theory of communication.
6NsELFgk6aA-00008-00004636-00005454 The philosopher of language, who advocated the theory of communication, particularly John Searle,
6NsELFgk6aA-00009-00005538-00006320 argues that human communication is intentional and, therefore, this intentionality thesis
6NsELFgk6aA-00010-00006348-00007150 according to Gandhi, is based on a causal theory of intentionality.
6NsELFgk6aA-00011-00007152-00007714 So Gandhi is critiquing the causal theory of meaning or causal theory of communication
6NsELFgk6aA-00012-00007742-00008360 and as we all know, broadly, human communication is linguistic.
6NsELFgk6aA-00013-00008510-00008816 We use language in our everyday life.
6NsELFgk6aA-00014-00008838-00009496 Language is human life centric, so we are all linguistic beings.
6NsELFgk6aA-00015-00009552-00009978 The idea here is that, that how does language carries meaning?
6NsELFgk6aA-00016-00009994-00010736 So, it is in this context, we need to talk about, that these two questions.
6NsELFgk6aA-00017-00010762-00011216 One, how does linguistic expression bring changes in the world?
6NsELFgk6aA-00018-00011260-00011510 What is the nature of communicative relations?
6NsELFgk6aA-00019-00011550-00012408 Now, these questions we would like to keep in the background of our entire lecture.
6NsELFgk6aA-00020-00012838-00013216 There are mainly three objectives of this lecture.
6NsELFgk6aA-00021-00013256-00013818 First, we'll talk about the causal and the non-causal dimension of human communication.
6NsELFgk6aA-00022-00013874-00014747 Second, what are the nuances we can appreciate out of this exercise that we would be carrying out,
6NsELFgk6aA-00023-00014762-00015591 that why communication has to be non-causal, and what is the role of the notion of addressing
6NsELFgk6aA-00024-00015591-00016334 and understanding in this non-causal framework of communication, that Ramachandra Gandhi is talking about?
6NsELFgk6aA-00025-00016352-00017190 So, at the end, we aim to establish this idea that human communication is normative.
6NsELFgk6aA-00026-00017242-00018206 Therefore, this lecture aims to establish the idea that normativity of human communication is
6NsELFgk6aA-00027-00018234-00018792 different from mere intentional notion of communication.
6NsELFgk6aA-00028-00018828-00019202 Language is a social phenomenon.
6NsELFgk6aA-00029-00019290-00019716 We are all born using language, we are all linguistic beings.
6NsELFgk6aA-00030-00019732-00020582 But what is important here, is that how language represents facts, how language carries meaning.
6NsELFgk6aA-00031-00020618-00020984 So we use expressions, and there are different kinds of expressions.
6NsELFgk6aA-00032-00020998-00021576 Sometimes we describe facts, sometimes we make a request, sometimes we promise,
6NsELFgk6aA-00033-00021582-00021902 so all these are happening through language.
6NsELFgk6aA-00034-00021904-00022242 So, therefore, human beings are, you know, linguistic beings.
6NsELFgk6aA-00035-00022254-00022632 Language is intrinsically connected to human life.
6NsELFgk6aA-00036-00022632-00023468 But when it is about the description of facts, because language is a means of communication,
6NsELFgk6aA-00037-00023482-00024408 now it is this means which bridges the gap between the speaker and the world, the user of language and the world.
6NsELFgk6aA-00038-00024424-00025328 So, language is the means of establishing this relation,
6NsELFgk6aA-00039-00025362-00026518 so therefore it is in this context, we need to keep in mind that how language relates the world,
6NsELFgk6aA-00040-00026518-00026882 or how does language relate us with the world?
6NsELFgk6aA-00041-00026882-00027294 So, this is, this is a very important question I think we need to talk about.
6NsELFgk6aA-00042-00027312-00028200 It is about description of facts or the representation of facts.
6NsELFgk6aA-00043-00028210-00028600 So, there are two types of facts that I will be talking about,
6NsELFgk6aA-00044-00028616-00028942 one is the Brute Fact and the Institutional Facts.
6NsELFgk6aA-00045-00028950-00029656 Now, these two types of facts are been defined by John Searle in his theory of Speech Act,
6NsELFgk6aA-00046-00029656-00030678 where Searle says that there are facts or objects independent of us, so they exist independent
6NsELFgk6aA-00047-00030678-00031527 of human intentionality, that is, for example, the stone exist independent of us.
6NsELFgk6aA-00048-00031527-00032470 The stone exists independent of us in this sense that how we describe the stone depends on our intentionality.
6NsELFgk6aA-00049-00032494-00033444 So, therefore, there are brute facts and meaning is about the institutional fact, so when it
6NsELFgk6aA-00050-00033444-00034555 is about human communication, human language used, and we talk about when it is human communication
6NsELFgk6aA-00051-00034555-00035018 and language used, we need to locate where does meaning figures.
6NsELFgk6aA-00052-00035058-00035566 So, meaning figures within an institutional framework of language used.
6NsELFgk6aA-00053-00035566-00036231 So, therefore, meaning is an institutional act, according to Searle.
6NsELFgk6aA-00054-00036231-00036972 So, if it is an institutional fact then, like all other institutional facts, it has
6NsELFgk6aA-00055-00036972-00038040 to be a rule-governed activities, so, or its existence has to be defined with reference to certain rules.
6NsELFgk6aA-00056-00038056-00038528 So there are two types of rules that Searle talks about. One is the constitutive rule
6NsELFgk6aA-00057-00038542-00038761 and another is the regulative rule.
6NsELFgk6aA-00058-00038761-00039528 Now, this whole idea of constitutive rules and meaning as an institutional fact, figures
6NsELFgk6aA-00059-00039528-00040247 in this framework, what language, what Searle says, speaking language is a performative acts
6NsELFgk6aA-00060-00040252-00040406 according to constitutive rules.
6NsELFgk6aA-00061-00040406-00041278 So language, as a rule-governed behaviour, has to follow certain rules.
6NsELFgk6aA-00062-00041288-00042112 Language as a rule-governed behaviour, tries to show that how human activities are rule bound.
6NsELFgk6aA-00063-00042132-00043290 How human activities are normative or guided by certain principles or certain values.
6NsELFgk6aA-00064-00043291-00043908 Now it is in this context, we need to define what constitutive rule is all about.
6NsELFgk6aA-00065-00043908-00044649 The logic of the constitutive rule states that X counts as Y in context C.
6NsELFgk6aA-00066-00044649-00045555 So given a context, X would be counted as Y, so X is meant Y in a particular context.
6NsELFgk6aA-00067-00045555-00046036 So we would try to understand that how does it happen?
6NsELFgk6aA-00068-00046036-00046786 How does the speaker internalises acts as Y in a particular context?
6NsELFgk6aA-00069-00046786-00047295 So that is that is how the meaning emerges.
6NsELFgk6aA-00070-00047295-00048002 The meaning emerges from this internalisation of the fact that X is counted as Y.
6NsELFgk6aA-00071-00048002-00048762 Now once this rule is formed, then we need to talk about the regulative rules, how the rule works.
6NsELFgk6aA-00072-00048762-00049478 That is very simple. So the idea here is that if there is a rule, then the rule will guide us
6NsELFgk6aA-00073-00049478-00049832 or rule will motivate us to act in a particular way.
6NsELFgk6aA-00074-00049833-00050802 So for example, if I put an order, then the order has to be executed in certain form, so
6NsELFgk6aA-00075-00050802-00052167 so saying that "please go out", or "go out", if that is an order, then the hearer just executes,
6NsELFgk6aA-00076-00052167-00052851 the hearer just follows by performing this action of going out.
6NsELFgk6aA-00077-00052851-00053655 So it is in this context, we will broadly say that how meaning is being defined as an institutional fact.
6NsELFgk6aA-00078-00053755-00054527 So I would also try to tell you specifically what Searle says about.
6NsELFgk6aA-00079-00054527-00054942 Searle defines communication in this way.
6NsELFgk6aA-00080-00054942-00055600 I quote, "Communication is a matter of producing effects on one's hearer, but one can intend
6NsELFgk6aA-00081-00055602-00056122 to represent something without caring at all for the effects on one's hearer."
6NsELFgk6aA-00082-00056141-00056810 So this part refers to the very idea of representation.
6NsELFgk6aA-00083-00056826-00057608 The representation means that if I want to say something, I can just say without caring for
6NsELFgk6aA-00084-00057609-00058140 what it would mean to the hearer.
6NsELFgk6aA-00085-00058140-00058758 The other part which completes this whole action of, well, communicative act,
6NsELFgk6aA-00086-00058772-00059064 where he, Searle says,
6NsELFgk6aA-00087-00059064-00059713 "One can make a statement without intending to produce conviction or belief in hearers
6NsELFgk6aA-00088-00059713-00060461 or without intending to get them to believe that speaker believes what he says or intends
6NsELFgk6aA-00089-00060461-00060833 without even intending to get them to understand it at all."
6NsELFgk6aA-00090-00060833-00061319 So the whole idea of communication involves two part.
6NsELFgk6aA-00091-00061319-00061940 The representational part, and how the speaker means what he says.
6NsELFgk6aA-00092-00061940-00062741 Now when the speaker means it, he tries to induce a kind of a belief on the hearer's mind, and
6NsELFgk6aA-00093-00062741-00063229 once that hearer should respond to what is being stated to him.
6NsELFgk6aA-00094-00063229-00063728 So this is how communication becomes an intentional activity.
6NsELFgk6aA-00095-00063728-00064357 You not only represent something, but also represented it in such a way that the hearer
6NsELFgk6aA-00096-00064357-00064934 listens to it and responds to what is being said to him or her.
6NsELFgk6aA-00097-00064954-00065596 So I would just like to briefly point out that when it comes to human communication,
6NsELFgk6aA-00098-00065596-00066314 human communication is an interpersonal communication, and it is an indispensable act.
6NsELFgk6aA-00099-00066314-00066680 We will cease to be human if we do not communicate.
6NsELFgk6aA-00100-00066694-00067032 So there are different modes of communication.
6NsELFgk6aA-00101-00067032-00067934 So I would, I would here take both verbal and nonverbal mode of communication into account,
6NsELFgk6aA-00102-00067948-00068666 and that is how, you know, we can say that how communication is indispensable to human life
6NsELFgk6aA-00103-00068676-00069576 and apart from that, the whole idea of intentionality is, figuring in human communication
6NsELFgk6aA-00104-00069586-00070142 that human communication is being intentionally articulated. It is purposive.
6NsELFgk6aA-00105-00070142-00070832 So in this purposive act or intentional act, we would like to understand
6NsELFgk6aA-00106-00070914-00071408 the notion of addressing, the act of addressing, and the act of understanding,
6NsELFgk6aA-00107-00071412-00071904 and how they are normatively construed.
6NsELFgk6aA-00108-00071920-00072264 How they are being normatively defined.
6NsELFgk6aA-00109-00072264-00072301 Thank you.
6PplOVuBp_M-00000-00000230-00000534 - Hello everyone. Ady Simion, Coldwell Banker.
6PplOVuBp_M-00001-00000534-00000838 Today I want to talk to you about something
6PplOVuBp_M-00002-00000838-00001166 in regards to: How can you cancel an escrow
6PplOVuBp_M-00003-00001166-00001389 while you in it?
6PplOVuBp_M-00004-00001389-00001647 You're in escrow, you put in offer, it got accepted.
6PplOVuBp_M-00005-00001647-00001795 You're the buyer
6PplOVuBp_M-00006-00001795-00002146 and for some reason you decide to get out of it.
6PplOVuBp_M-00007-00002239-00002598 And you may be able to or you may not be able to,
6PplOVuBp_M-00008-00002598-00002792 based on what's in the contract.
6PplOVuBp_M-00009-00002792-00003060 The contract has some clauses there
6PplOVuBp_M-00010-00003060-00003274 that will allow you to get out.
6PplOVuBp_M-00011-00003274-00003365 First of all,
6PplOVuBp_M-00012-00003365-00003761 first of them is an Inspection Contingency it's called.
6PplOVuBp_M-00013-00003761-00004150 Where you have 10 to 14 days.
6PplOVuBp_M-00014-00004150-00004464 The contract, by default, give you 17 days
6PplOVuBp_M-00015-00004464-00004673 but could be changed.
6PplOVuBp_M-00016-00004673-00004873 17 days to do your inspections
6PplOVuBp_M-00017-00004873-00005081 and if you find something that you don't like,
6PplOVuBp_M-00018-00005081-00005319 you have the right to cancel
6PplOVuBp_M-00019-00005319-00005420 There's no questions.
6PplOVuBp_M-00020-00005420-00005510 The seller can ask.
6PplOVuBp_M-00021-00005510-00005810 They have to allow you to get out
6PplOVuBp_M-00022-00005810-00006070 and give you the 3% deposit that you put down.
6PplOVuBp_M-00023-00006070-00006329 There is another Contingency for Appraisal.
6PplOVuBp_M-00024-00006329-00006413 If you have a loan,
6PplOVuBp_M-00025-00006413-00006791 the appraisal comes lower than the agreed upon price,
6PplOVuBp_M-00026-00006791-00007112 you have the right to negotiate the deal again or cancel.
6PplOVuBp_M-00027-00007112-00007233 There nothing they can do.
6PplOVuBp_M-00028-00007233-00007376 They have to let you out.
6PplOVuBp_M-00029-00007376-00007523 Then you have your, if it's a condo,
6PplOVuBp_M-00030-00007523-00007673 you have Contingencies
6PplOVuBp_M-00031-00007673-00008173 for Homeowner's Association (HOA) Rules and Regulations,
6PplOVuBp_M-00032-00008232-00008383 they have to give them to you
6PplOVuBp_M-00033-00008383-00008695 to can see what the rules in the condo are
6PplOVuBp_M-00034-00008695-00008965 and if you find something bad,
6PplOVuBp_M-00035-00008965-00009112 you have the right to get out.
6PplOVuBp_M-00036-00009112-00009399 Also you have your Loan Contingency.
6PplOVuBp_M-00037-00009399-00009538 You have to go and apply for a loan
6PplOVuBp_M-00038-00009538-00009766 and if you, normally 21 days,
6PplOVuBp_M-00039-00009766-00010150 if you in 21 days, you're not getting your loan approved
6PplOVuBp_M-00040-00010150-00010320 and you're denied for a loan,
6PplOVuBp_M-00041-00010320-00010679 you then again have the right to get out and cancel
6PplOVuBp_M-00042-00010679-00011178 and get your 2% or 3%, whatever you put down, 3% normally,
6PplOVuBp_M-00043-00011251-00011441 you have the right to get it back.
6PplOVuBp_M-00044-00011441-00011789 But, some agents, it depends what they do
6PplOVuBp_M-00045-00011789-00012140 in order to secure an offer,
6PplOVuBp_M-00046-00012140-00012369 sometimes they remove the Contingencies up front,
6PplOVuBp_M-00047-00012369-00012599 so you have no way out
6PplOVuBp_M-00048-00012599-00012814 and if you don't know
6PplOVuBp_M-00049-00012814-00013077 and if you don't understand what you're signing
6PplOVuBp_M-00050-00013077-00013225 and you don't know if you can get out,
6PplOVuBp_M-00051-00013225-00013567 and you're already removed your contingencies in writing,
6PplOVuBp_M-00052-00013567-00013685 you can no longer get out.
6PplOVuBp_M-00053-00013685-00013920 Because if you do, or you want to get out,
6PplOVuBp_M-00054-00013920-00014132 you could lose your 3% deposit.
6PplOVuBp_M-00055-00014132-00014397 So always, always, always, read your contract.
6PplOVuBp_M-00056-00014397-00014779 Make sure you understand what your exit strategies are
6PplOVuBp_M-00057-00014779-00015072 and keep then in place until you're sure
6PplOVuBp_M-00058-00015072-00015254 that you no longer want to cancel
6PplOVuBp_M-00059-00015254-00015475 and move forward with the contract.
6PplOVuBp_M-00060-00015475-00015853 So that's what I wanted to talk to you about today.
6PplOVuBp_M-00061-00015853-00016115 If you have any questions, obviously, give me a call.
6PplOVuBp_M-00062-00016115-00016198 Talk to you all soon.
6PplOVuBp_M-00063-00016198-00016362 Ady Simion, Coldwell Banker.
6PplOVuBp_M-00064-00016362-00016445 Bye.
6QoLvDW_yoY-00000-00000000-00000606 The Atlantic spadefish, or Chaetodipterus faber, is a species of marine fish that is found in the
6QoLvDW_yoY-00001-00000606-00001134 western Atlantic Ocean, from Massachusetts to Brazil. It is a distinctive looking fish with a
6QoLvDW_yoY-00002-00001134-00001752 flat, diamond-shaped body and long, pointed dorsal and anal fins. The Atlantic spadefish is typically
6QoLvDW_yoY-00003-00001752-00002346 found in shallow waters around reefs, wrecks, and other structures, and feeds primarily on small
6QoLvDW_yoY-00004-00002346-00002868 invertebrates and algae. These fish are highly sought after by recreational anglers for their
6QoLvDW_yoY-00005-00002868-00003414 fighting ability and the quality of their meat. However, Atlantic spadefish populations have faced
6QoLvDW_yoY-00006-00003414-00003947 declines due to overfishing and habitat loss, and many management measures have been put in place to
6QoLvDW_yoY-00007-00003947-00004506 protect and conserve these important fish stocks. These measures include size and bag limits,
6QoLvDW_yoY-00008-00004506-00005016 fishing closures, and habitat restoration efforts, highlighting the importance of sustainable
6QoLvDW_yoY-00009-00005016-00005538 management practices to maintain healthy marine ecosystems and preserve this unique species.
6QVhs3a7N84-00000-00001019-00001233 Why Donald Trump won't change.
6QVhs3a7N84-00001-00001233-00001374 By Stephen Collinson.
6QVhs3a7N84-00002-00001374-00001814 (CNN)Winning the presidency didn't change Donald Trump -- and it's increasingly clear
6QVhs3a7N84-00003-00001814-00002136 that actually being president won't change him either.
6QVhs3a7N84-00004-00002136-00002500 Dramas roiling the president-elect's transition process in recent days show him to be the
6QVhs3a7N84-00005-00002500-00003089 same, mercurial, sometimes thin-skinned, gregarious, truth-challenged, media taunting and unpredictable
6QVhs3a7N84-00006-00003089-00003365 figure who won a stunning election upset.
6QVhs3a7N84-00007-00003365-00003747 From the outside, the intrigue and internal feuding between competing power factions in
6QVhs3a7N84-00008-00003747-00004183 the Trump orbit, his explosive tweeting and wrenching changes of political positions suggest
6QVhs3a7N84-00009-00004183-00004426 a chaotic approach to forming a government.
6QVhs3a7N84-00010-00004426-00004733 But there's a simple truth that links all the controversies that have gathered around
6QVhs3a7N84-00011-00004733-00005108 the President-elect in the three weeks since he won the election: Trump is determined to
6QVhs3a7N84-00012-00005108-00005226 be Trump.
6QVhs3a7N84-00013-00005226-00005680 The clearest sign that Trump has no intention of changing, despite his new responsibilities,
6QVhs3a7N84-00014-00005680-00006003 has emerged in a volley of controversial tweets in the last two days.
6QVhs3a7N84-00015-00006003-00006422 "In addition to winning the Electoral College in a landslide, I won the popular vote if
6QVhs3a7N84-00016-00006422-00006788 you deduct the millions of people who voted illegally," the President-elect fumed in a
6QVhs3a7N84-00017-00006788-00007318 tweet -- based on a falsehood -- that underscored his enduring addiction to conspiracy theories.
6QVhs3a7N84-00018-00007318-00007719 Trump turned to social media again late Monday when he retweeted supporters who blasted CNN's
6QVhs3a7N84-00019-00007719-00008108 Jeff Zeleny for reporting that debunked the President-elect's claims of voter fraud as
6QVhs3a7N84-00020-00008108-00008227 baseless.
6QVhs3a7N84-00021-00008227-00008601 On Tuesday, he unleashed a new controversy on Twitter, saying that those who burn the
6QVhs3a7N84-00022-00008601-00008947 American flag should perhaps be jailed or lose their citizenship.
6QVhs3a7N84-00023-00008947-00009341 The Supreme Court has twice ruled that flag burning is an expression of free speech, so
6QVhs3a7N84-00024-00009341-00009739 Trump's tweet raised new fears about his attitude towards the Constitution that he will swear
6QVhs3a7N84-00025-00009739-00009951 to defend January 20.
6QVhs3a7N84-00026-00009951-00010301 Source: Trump 'irritated' by Conway attacks on Romney
6QVhs3a7N84-00027-00010301-00010703 Washington establishment types, analysts and reporters long waited in vain for Trump's
6QVhs3a7N84-00028-00010703-00011172 pivot to a more conventional style, looking for change when he became the GOP's frontrunner,
6QVhs3a7N84-00029-00011172-00011382 its nominee and president-elect.
6QVhs3a7N84-00030-00011382-00011743 But apart from a few periods of restraint, he has appeared most comfortable sticking
6QVhs3a7N84-00031-00011743-00012136 to the bulldozing style that has been his trademark as a real estate mogul, a reality
6QVhs3a7N84-00032-00012136-00012345 star and a political candidate.
6QVhs3a7N84-00033-00012345-00012677 Not a campaign Trump supporters are happy with the President-elect
6QVhs3a7N84-00034-00012677-00012791 as he is.
6QVhs3a7N84-00035-00012791-00013206 After all, his attacks on political correctness and vows to blow the Washington system to
6QVhs3a7N84-00036-00013206-00013501 smithereens are the reason many people voted for him.
6QVhs3a7N84-00037-00013501-00013726 But the presidency is not a campaign.
6QVhs3a7N84-00038-00013726-00014085 Trump may at some point need the weight of public opinion to mobilize lawmakers to pass
6QVhs3a7N84-00039-00014085-00014469 an agenda that differs significantly with conservative Republican orthodoxy.
6QVhs3a7N84-00040-00014469-00014709 Antics that hurt his image may make that more difficult.
6QVhs3a7N84-00041-00014709-00015143 And Trump's behavior during his transition is also beginning to raise broader questions
6QVhs3a7N84-00042-00015143-00015561 about how he will adapt to the constraints of the office he is about to inherit.
6QVhs3a7N84-00043-00015561-00015977 They include unknowns about how his impulsive, gut-driven style of leadership and considerable
6QVhs3a7N84-00044-00015977-00016389 ego will fit in a job dripping with centuries of custom and history.
6QVhs3a7N84-00045-00016389-00016766 Americans will have to judge whether outbursts on Twitter or false claims, such as Sunday's
6QVhs3a7N84-00046-00016766-00017156 on the popular vote, are appropriate for someone who will soon be a democratic head of state
6QVhs3a7N84-00047-00017156-00017256 and the commander-in-chief.
6QVhs3a7N84-00048-00017256-00017786 Nightcap: Recount begins in Wisconsin; two more could come soon | Sign up
6QVhs3a7N84-00049-00017786-00018095 Then there is the question of whether Trump's tongue will get him into trouble in a job
6QVhs3a7N84-00050-00018095-00018532 in which an intemperate word by a president can cause an immediate foreign policy crisis.
6QVhs3a7N84-00051-00018532-00018947 In short, will Trump change the presidency, or will the presidency change him?
6QVhs3a7N84-00052-00018947-00019358 "While I think that the President shapes the office to some extent, I also think the office
6QVhs3a7N84-00053-00019358-00019775 shapes the President," said John Burke, a University of Vermont professor who has written
6QVhs3a7N84-00054-00019775-00019970 several books on presidential transitions.
6QVhs3a7N84-00055-00019970-00020317 "He is going to be more constrained than he has been as a candidate.
6QVhs3a7N84-00056-00020317-00020603 The big question is how constrained is he going to be?
6QVhs3a7N84-00057-00020603-00020754 That we don't know."
6QVhs3a7N84-00058-00020754-00021176 Trump falsely claims 'millions of people who voted illegally' cost him popular vote
6QVhs3a7N84-00059-00021176-00021560 Those hoping Trump will become a more responsible, conventional figure when he is actually in
6QVhs3a7N84-00060-00021560-00021979 the Oval Office include President Barack Obama himself, whose most recent encounter with
6QVhs3a7N84-00061-00021979-00022215 his successor came over the phone Saturday.
6QVhs3a7N84-00062-00022215-00022404 "Campaigning is different from governing.
6QVhs3a7N84-00063-00022404-00022828 I think he recognizes that," Obama said in a pre-Thanksgiving press conference.
6QVhs3a7N84-00064-00022828-00023186 "I think what will happen with the President-elect is there are going to be certain elements
6QVhs3a7N84-00065-00023186-00023529 of his temperament that will not serve him well unless he recognizes them and corrects
6QVhs3a7N84-00066-00023529-00023638 them."
6QVhs3a7N84-00067-00023638-00024005 Trump says he is ready to face the awesome responsibilities of the presidency, but has
6QVhs3a7N84-00068-00024005-00024422 given few signs he will moderate his firebrand persona when he reaches the White House.
6QVhs3a7N84-00069-00024422-00024549 "I feel comfortable.
6QVhs3a7N84-00070-00024549-00024656 I feel comfortable.
6QVhs3a7N84-00071-00024656-00025152 I am awed by the job, as anybody would be," Trump told The New York Times editorial board
6QVhs3a7N84-00072-00025152-00025261 last week.
6QVhs3a7N84-00073-00025261-00025689 Still, no one can be fully prepared for the sudden shock of responsibility that will hit
6QVhs3a7N84-00074-00025689-00026141 them when they became president � and Trump, as a political neophyte, faces a steeper learning
6QVhs3a7N84-00075-00026141-00026337 curve than most.
6QVhs3a7N84-00076-00026337-00026675 Attitudes and demeanor So it's possible that Trump's attitudes and
6QVhs3a7N84-00077-00026675-00027058 demeanor in the transition period may not be a foolproof guide to his conduct while
6QVhs3a7N84-00078-00027058-00027366 president � however much he is determined not to change.
6QVhs3a7N84-00079-00027366-00027775 "He will be shaped by the duties, he will be shaped by the speed and unpredictability
6QVhs3a7N84-00080-00027775-00028188 by the speed at which everything happens," said Professor Karen Hult, a presidential
6QVhs3a7N84-00081-00028188-00028494 scholar and transition expert at Virginia Tech University.
6QVhs3a7N84-00082-00028494-00028883 "At least since Richard Nixon, presidents have found that there is nothing that prepares
6QVhs3a7N84-00083-00028883-00029120 you to be president until you get there."
6QVhs3a7N84-00084-00029120-00029480 Sunday's outburst was not the only sign that the unorthodox approach that Trump brought
6QVhs3a7N84-00085-00029480-00029827 to the campaign is not being tempered as his presidency nears.
6QVhs3a7N84-00086-00029827-00030127 Sanders calls for assessment of Electoral College
6QVhs3a7N84-00087-00030127-00030594 He went on a tirade against the cast of "Hamilton" for, in his eyes, insulting his vice presidential
6QVhs3a7N84-00088-00030594-00030739 nominee Mike Pence.
6QVhs3a7N84-00089-00030739-00031119 He's tolerated leaks and public sparring among aides on cable television about his possible
6QVhs3a7N84-00090-00031119-00031563 choice of Mitt Romney, an ultimate establishment figure, as secretary of state.
6QVhs3a7N84-00091-00031563-00031950 His choice of Stephen Bannon for a top White House post stirred disbelief among critics
6QVhs3a7N84-00092-00031950-00032241 worried about links to the white nationalist movement.
6QVhs3a7N84-00093-00032241-00032777 In a stunning move on Sunday, Trump's campaign manager, Kellyanne Conway, speaking on CNN's
6QVhs3a7N84-00094-00032777-00033154 "State of the Union" slammed her boss's flirtation with Romney for the State Department as an
6QVhs3a7N84-00095-00033154-00033372 insult to his political base.
6QVhs3a7N84-00096-00033372-00033825 Trump has seemingly changed policy on a dime, apparently rowing back from support for waterboarding
6QVhs3a7N84-00097-00033825-00034197 and watering down his plan for a wall all the way across the Mexican border, leading
6QVhs3a7N84-00098-00034197-00034548 to confusion as to exactly what he plans to do as President.
6QVhs3a7N84-00099-00034548-00034893 Jaw droppers Trump's own carefully restricted media appearances
6QVhs3a7N84-00100-00034893-00035059 have also contained jaw droppers.
6QVhs3a7N84-00101-00035059-00035517 For instance, he brazenly suggested that even though he is willing to set up a firewall
6QVhs3a7N84-00102-00035517-00035967 between his vast business empire and his White House to ward off possible conflict of interest
6QVhs3a7N84-00103-00035967-00036240 concerns, he may be under no obligation to do so.
6QVhs3a7N84-00104-00036240-00036734 "The law is totally on my side, meaning, the President can't have a conflict of interest,"
6QVhs3a7N84-00105-00036734-00037118 Trump told the Times, alarming critics who fear he has authoritarian tendencies and will
6QVhs3a7N84-00106-00037118-00037331 breach ethical norms.
6QVhs3a7N84-00107-00037331-00037791 CNN anchor, Trump transition spokesman debate constitutionality of flag burning
6QVhs3a7N84-00108-00037791-00038182 In another unprecedented move, Trump invited his daughter Ivanka � who he has tapped
6QVhs3a7N84-00109-00038182-00038591 to run his businesses when President � into a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo
6QVhs3a7N84-00110-00038591-00038691 Abe.
6QVhs3a7N84-00111-00038691-00039113 The President-elect is also running his search for top talent like a reality show.
6QVhs3a7N84-00112-00039113-00039468 He relishes being the center of attention as he herds potential cabinet picks past a
6QVhs3a7N84-00113-00039468-00039837 gallery of cameras at Trump Tower or his New Jersey golf resort.
6QVhs3a7N84-00114-00039837-00040293 Some potential appointees, like Romney, former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani and others are
6QVhs3a7N84-00115-00040293-00040656 left hanging in a media frenzy with no clear word on their fate.
6QVhs3a7N84-00116-00040656-00040991 Far from quieting the storm, Trump is whipping it up.
6QVhs3a7N84-00117-00040991-00041137 Who could be in Trump's Cabinet?
6QVhs3a7N84-00118-00041137-00041483 "Just met with General Petraeus -- was very impressed!"
6QVhs3a7N84-00119-00041483-00041882 Trump tweeted on Monday, thickening the intrigue over the jockeying for position over the post
6QVhs3a7N84-00120-00041882-00042203 of secretary of state and other cabinet positions.
6QVhs3a7N84-00121-00042203-00042569 Soon after he met Petraeus, Trump sources said that the President-elect would sit down
6QVhs3a7N84-00122-00042569-00043043 with Romney for dinner on Tuesday night � stirring the pot of speculation a little more.
6QVhs3a7N84-00123-00043043-00043406 The period between now and the Christmas holiday will be crucial to Trump's hopes of quickly
6QVhs3a7N84-00124-00043406-00043804 assembling a government ready to spring into action on day one of his presidency.
6QVhs3a7N84-00125-00043804-00044143 With that in mind, there are some concerns that the drama and discord surrounding the
6QVhs3a7N84-00126-00044143-00044522 transition might be undermining Trump's task in uniting nation after a campaign in which
6QVhs3a7N84-00127-00044522-00044743 he tore at racial and societal divides.
6QVhs3a7N84-00128-00044743-00045085 "Transitions are important for a number of reasons," said Burke.
6QVhs3a7N84-00129-00045085-00045456 "One of the reasons is to reintroduce the person not as a political candidate but as
6QVhs3a7N84-00130-00045456-00045933 a president-elect � a recasting of how both the public and Congress perceive this president."
6QVhs3a7N84-00131-00045933-00047186 "And," Burke said, "I don't think we are seeing a lot of change."
6QYuU1LAiVA-00000-00000000-00000077 29:50 বিষয়ঃ উওম চরিত্রের গুরুত্ব ও ফজিলত।
6QYuU1LAiVA-00001-00000077-00000423 29:50 বিষয়ঃ উওম চরিত্রের গুরুত্ব ও ফজিলত।
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00000-00000347-00000924 hello everyone today I will talk about the embouchure so first I'm going to
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00001-00000924-00001388 explain how to use the embouchure right and then I will talk about do's and
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00002-00001388-00002193 don'ts first you need only your barrel your mouthpiece your ligature and of
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00003-00002193-00002958 course your reed. first thing you have to do is to curl your lower lip a little
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00004-00002958-00003539 bit inside you will put them up with inside like this so while doing that
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00005-00003539-00004536 you're covering your lower lip on top of the lower teeth actually and you should
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00006-00004536-00005162 place your upper teeth on the top of the mouthpiece. you have to cover your upper
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00007-00005162-00006398 lip on top of the mouthpiece also. okay? so here that's it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00008-00006398-00006852 because you're going to ask yourself how much I should take the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00009-00006852-00007320 mouthpiece inside. because this is really important. so I am going to show you how
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00010-00007320-00007800 to check. as you know there is this little space in between the Reed and the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00011-00007800-00008379 mouthpiece and when you look at that, you see that it's ending quite somewhere
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00012-00008379-00008979 around here. so it's like the half of the reed. so actually thanks to this space
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00013-00008979-00009611 in between, there is the vibration that the reed makes and that's how it creates the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00014-00009611-00010239 sound actually which means that we have to leave it free to be able to vibrate
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00015-00010239-00010875 and to be able to create the sound. so if you put your lower lip on top of the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00016-00010875-00011243 reed there is going to be no space anymore
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00017-00011243-00011843 to be able to vibrate. and where to put the upper teeth actually: I'm using this
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00018-00011843-00012257 mouthpiece protection and I suggest you to use the same thing because otherwise
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00019-00012257-00012627 you can scratch your mouthpiece with your upper teeth
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00020-00012627-00013056 you really have to protect your mouthpiece. and also it hurts upper teeth
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00021-00013056-00013576 after a while if you don't use this, so totally suggested. you can see on
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00022-00013576-00014097 my mouthpiece protection that I'm putting my teeth actually somewhere
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00023-00014097-00014722 around here so I show also from the side.  it's quite somewhere around here
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00024-00014722-00015169 it's the easiest part. now it gets a little bit more complicated actually
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00025-00015169-00015961 because what you have to think is to say kind of "e" okay? when you say it you see
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00026-00015961-00016530 what you're doing actually- you're kind of pulling your muscles down around here
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00027-00016530-00017929 like e-e-e-e I also show from the side "e" II let's repeat all together so
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00028-00017929-00018813 middle of the reed, here the upper teeth, place on the lower lip, curl
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00029-00019454-00020726 and pull it down. so let's try to make a sound. this is the kind of the sound that
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00030-00020726-00021151 you are going to get if you use the embouchure like this. so what's happening
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00031-00021151-00021629 inside of your mouth actually. when you're using the right I'm not sure also
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00032-00021629-00022360 your tongue shouldn't stay in that position your mouth curled and closer to
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00033-00022360-00022979 do like upper part of your mouth here okay so this is really important for
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00034-00022979-00023632 the sound and be careful that you're really using muscles from here and here
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00035-00023632-00024313 so I guess we understood a little bit the basics of the embouchure now I'm
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00036-00024313-00024770 going to compare like do's and don'ts and you're going to understand some
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00037-00024770-00025381 stuff better.as I say, you had to put your lower lip in the middle of the reed
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00038-00025381-00026179 and you have to put your upper teeth just somewhere around here let's see what happens
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00039-00026179-00026659 if you don't do it like this. imagine that I take too much the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00040-00026659-00027658 mouthpiece inside, so not like it ,but like this oops yes it's more likely that
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00041-00027658-00028111 you're gonna get a squeak- I don't hear anymore :D
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00042-00028111-00028708 yeah you sure you don't want that. and what happens if I take little part of
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00043-00028708-00029612 the mouthpiece inside let's see yeah the sound gets  much smaller because as
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00044-00029612-00030152 I told you there's no place to vibrate for the reed so let's do it the right
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00045-00030152-00030684 way okay? in the middle of the reed, kind of around here
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00046-00030702-00031189 and of course here the angle is also really important you shouldn't hold it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00047-00031189-00032231 like this you see gets a little bit flat or if you pull it a
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00048-00032231-00032553 little bit too much like
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00049-00032595-00033153 yeah it's completely another sound that we don't want to hear
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00050-00033426-00033973 that's the right angle. so there is another really important thing to know is that
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00051-00033973-00034579 when you're using your embouchure like you put, okay , everything is fine
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00052-00034579-00035185 don't bite too much and don't leave it to loose either you really had to use
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00053-00035185-00035761 your muscles around here actually to be able to do that because otherwise it's
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00054-00035761-00036166 going to be your lip which is holding the mouthpiece you know or like you're
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00055-00036166-00036790 gonna put too much effort on your upper teeth we don't want that we don't want
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00056-00036790-00037444 the pressure here you know like with biting it and you really have to train
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00057-00037444-00037903 your muscles around here especially like lower lip because yeah otherwise you
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00058-00037903-00038332 would get the tension and you will get squeaks you will not get a really nice
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00059-00038332-00038794 sound and yeah it's going to cause some problems it's going to hurt also you're
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00060-00038794-00039256 lovely because you're going to bite and it's going to cut inside so I'm going to
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00061-00039256-00040522 show you what happens if you bite too much and now I'm not biting too much you
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00062-00040522-00041275 see that sound gets much more round and quite more focused if I stop biting and
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00063-00041275-00041839 it's really important to use these muscles I'm repeating again and this is
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00064-00041839-00042181 the most difficult thing to understand actually about the embouchure I see it a
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00065-00042181-00042877 lot with the students I think they get it right after a lot of practice and a lot
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00066-00042877-00043351 of work on it because yeah it's really difficult thing to do so you really have
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00067-00043351-00044035 to focus on it so there are some practice methods for this I suggest
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00068-00044035-00044454 imagine your natural position is like this
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00069-00044722-00045161 you see if you leave it relaxed and this is bad
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00070-00045161-00045554 I actually I know that it doesn't sound so bad but there's a difference just
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00071-00045554-00046046 trust me I'm going to show you what to do again from the side like really if
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00072-00046046-00047242 you pull it down as I told you natural position okay
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00073-00048189-00048745 you have to make some practice like this take the mouthpiece okay
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00074-00048745-00049519 and from the natural position you have to pass to the embouchure okay like what
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00075-00049519-00050326 you have to do is you remember? this move and you can see when I do that all my
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00076-00050326-00051250 muscles here you see? here like holding they are really strong and they
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00077-00051250-00051844 are there to help to create the sound okay? because your lips have nothing to do
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00078-00051844-00052537 they're just there like a pillow in between your teeth and the reed
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00079-00052537-00052812 so let's have a closer look
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00080-00054022-00054451 as you can see I use my muscles like super strong okay?
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00081-00054451-00054961 I'm not biting. you just need to use your muscles that's how you're going to
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00082-00054961-00055790 improve also your sound because otherwise you can't control your lips
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00083-00055790-00056253 the muscles can help you to control so you do this exercise to work on it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00084-00056253-00056821 I show from the side so you can see it more clearly. it's like push-up workouts or
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00085-00056821-00057249 something like this you will see it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00086-00057673-00058041 I'm going to show also from the front it's going to look really funny
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00087-00058041-00058296 I'm sorry about that
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00088-00058878-00059508 so as you can see, this position -when I'm pulling it down-  so that's the position to use actually
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00089-00059508-00059988 you see there is another thing I have to warn you about that
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00090-00059988-00060573 please don't smile when you're trying to do the right embouchure
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00091-00060573-00061053 because I say that always that you have to use our muscles around here
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00092-00061053-00061554 so it must be really tighten around here you know. but it doesn't mean that to make it like
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00093-00061554-00062379 you know to use it tighten like generally this is not the move like it's not up
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00094-00062379-00063423 nothing goes up okay down instead not like so you should also work on it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00095-00063423-00063785 exercise number two
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00096-00064214-00064890 so I am on the position okay like the right embouchure and then I do the wrong
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00097-00064890-00065768 thing but I am not ruining anything here still down okay
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00098-00066691-00067434 okay so this is the wrong position no smiling
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00099-00067437-00068251 but think like an "o" and actually I'm going to show you what happens if you play
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00100-00068251-00069670 like smiling I really don't like the sound like this because yeah you should
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00101-00069670-00070291 use your muscles we need some effort to be able to play the clarinet for a long
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00102-00070291-00070807 time you know I practice sometimes for six hours and I never had any pain
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00103-00070807-00071488 because I don't have any pressure on my lip because I'm using my muscles I hope
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00104-00071488-00071917 I'm not going to forget anything in that video so okay the other thing I would
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00105-00071917-00072625 like to say is that okay I told you that you have to make an O shape, but inside
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00106-00072625-00073579 of the mouth you have to think like e, okay? kind of like maybe heee or like weee you
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00107-00073579-00074317 know but some kind of E okay? so if you think another syllable what happens?
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00108-00074317-00074893 I mean let's say that you're playing like "o" you see your tongue or it gets a
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00109-00074893-00075349 little bit too much down and straight I don't want that I want that your tongue
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00110-00075349-00076567 stays up okay? so let's try the bad version okay I can't control I will put
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00111-00076567-00077430 it up now like first straight and then I will care of it okay
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00112-00077758-00078194 you see there's a difference in between it's really important so after you're
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00113-00078194-00078554 doing these muscle exercises that I showed you and think of the position of the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00114-00078554-00078877 tongue and everything you know like the whole position actually like the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00115-00078877-00079568 embouchure you know uh you should also work on some long tones to get bette at it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00116-00079568-00080225 so please make sure that you're creating a nice sound even not so much air inside if
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00117-00080225-00080651 you have so much air just check that your reed is not too hard for you or
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00118-00080651-00081208 something and just try to blow and try to hold the note as straight as possible
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00119-00081208-00081558 I'm going to show you
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00120-00082578-00083119 so every time you move the mouthpiece and you try to take the position right
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00121-00083119-00083803 away just don't pass so much time like okay what I should do here right no just
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00122-00083803-00084223 try to do it as fast as possible you know like because you need to get this
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00123-00084223-00085330 reflex kind of like you know you can think like this already putting the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00124-00085330-00086134 mouthpiece like curling and put the teeth cover and pull it down some kind
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00125-00086134-00086872 of thing but you have to be able to do all of them in one and it's gonna take
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00126-00086872-00087424 some time but if you are doing it too slow every time taking too much time it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00127-00087424-00087943 doesn't help with the situation so you have to get this reflex this fast as
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00128-00087943-00089407 possible and but try to do it like really in couple of seconds okay so
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00129-00089407-00089800 at the beginning if you found the right position just don't ruin it you know
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00130-00089800-00090477 just don't move - a couple of times with the right position
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00131-00092633-00093311 okay do it maybe ten or fifteen times okay try to hold as even as possible you
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00132-00093311-00094266 know like on a straight line good quality sound not shaking like
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00133-00094266-00094589 bad sound at the end like you don't have air anymore
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00134-00094589-00095006 you just don't push yourself too much either you know when you don't have it
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00135-00095006-00095516 any air left just stop breathe and start over
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00136-00095516-00096082 then the next step is what I told you before you're gonna do the exercise like
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00137-00096082-00096749 putting the mouthpiece blowing and again and then again you have to find the
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00138-00096749-00097069 right I'm sure each time okay
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00139-00099142-00099887 so the last thing I have to say in that video is about the air you know probably
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00140-00099887-00100466 that you should send really fast air okay if the air is too slow you're not
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00141-00100466-00101066 going to get any sound on your first trials because yeah I will show you now
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00142-00101066-00101912 with the slow air it will sound like this there will be probably no sound or
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00143-00101912-00102713 even if there's some still a bit faster the air you know it'll be like this yeah
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00144-00102713-00103176 this is not what you want we really want is strong nice even good quality sound
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00145-00103176-00103790 okay already so try to focus on the air it must become kind of like I'm going to
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00146-00103790-00104913 show you okay just control well and make sure that you're using the air as fast
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00147-00104913-00105819 as possible alright? I hope that these tips will be helpful for you if you like
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00148-00105819-00106202 the video please don't forget to Like and don't forget to subscribe to my
6RnP5lY3UWQ-00149-00106202-00107572 channel have a nice practice & see you next time
6SiQciYOoCM-00000-00001420-00001939 The last 2 days Wolfgang made almost 1.000km
6SiQciYOoCM-00001-00002039-00002276 Today he is again riding very fast. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00002-00002376-00002520 The tailwind is here on his side a bit. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00003-00002620-00003044 This makes a 30-34km/h average speed possible. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00004-00003144-00003684 Unfortunately his back is hurting   because of the many kilomters he has already done. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00005-00003784-00004072 So we have to take special care of that. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00006-00004172-00004672 Hopefully the current rest will help to release some pain. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00007-00004860-00005212 And hopefully he can go on a bit easier after that. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00008-00006844-00007292 The race is not just about a world record. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00009-00007392-00007752 Additional there is a strong charity thought behind it. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00010-00007852-00008164 The topic is "Strong muscles for weak muscles"
6SiQciYOoCM-00011-00008264-00009020 Wolfgang Fasching provides his strong power to the Austrian Muscle Research Association
6SiQciYOoCM-00012-00009072-00009884 they work on incurable muscle diseases where there are more than 20.000people alone in Austria are affected of. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00013-00009984-00011412 The money which is donated is used for projects that help increase the life expectations and life quality of the afftected people. 
6SiQciYOoCM-00014-00011512-00012840 Here during the race there is the chance to buy help. One km equals 1,-- Euro which you can buy online...
6SiQciYOoCM-00015-00013752-00014700 Please help us to help othersso that we with our stronger muscles can really do something for the weaker ones. 
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00000-00000366-00000666 OUR GUEST SPEAKER IS NAMED CLAYTON VALLI.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00001-00000866-00001136 THIS IS HIS NAME SIGN,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00002-00001136-00001433 BUT I AM ACCUSTOMED TO USING THIS NAME SIGN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00003-00001716-00002010 WE ENTERED NTID TOGETHER THE SAME SVP
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00004-00002010-00002206 IN 1971,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00005-00002206-00002486 AND WE HAD ANOTHER NAME SIGN FOR HIM AT THAT TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00006-00002856-00003306 THIS NAME SIGN WAS GIVEN TO HIM BECAUSE HE HAD LONG HAIR,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00007-00003306-00003860 WORE JEANS WITH PATCHES ON THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00008-00003860-00004126 HE WAS A BEATNIK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00009-00004126-00004406 SO WE WOULD CALL HIM BY THIS NAME SIGN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00010-00004406-00004906 YEARS AND YEARS LATER WHEN HE WENT TO GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00011-00004906-00005183 AND BECAME INVOLVED IN POETRY--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00012-00005183-00005510 THIS IS THE SIGN FOR POETRY--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00013-00005510-00005866 HE BECAME KNOWN BY THIS NAME SIGN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00014-00005866-00006180 THE OTHER NIGHT HE TOLD ME ABOUT THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00015-00006180-00006526 AND IT'S BECAUSE HE WAS SUCH A STRONGER SMOKER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00016-00006526-00006780 AND THAT'S WHY HE GOT THIS NAME SIGN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00017-00006780-00006940 HE'S QUIT SMOKING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00018-00006940-00007216 SO HE MOVED THE NAME SIGN OVER TO THE SIDE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00019-00007216-00007366 INSTEAD OF THE ACTUAL SMOKING GESTURE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00020-00007366-00007656 ANYWAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00021-00007656-00008136 I'LL EXPLAIN ABOUT HIS BACKGROUND A LITTLE BIT--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00022-00008136-00008636 WHERE HE GRADUATED, WHICH COLLEGES HE ATTENDED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00023-00008636-00009173 AND RIGHT NOW HE IS WORKING AT GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00024-00009173-00009563 IN THE DEPARTMENT OF LINGUISTICS AND INTERPRETING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00025-00009563-00009770 HE'S A FULL-TIME INSTRUCTOR THERE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00026-00009770-00010056 AT THE SAME TIME IS STUDYING FOR HIS PhD...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00027-00010333-00010643 AT A COLLEGE IN CINCINNATI
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00028-00010643-00011156 THAT IS NAMED UNION INSTITUTE IN CINCINNATI, OHIO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00029-00011536-00012040 NOW I WOULD LIKE TO INTRODUCE CLAYTON VALLI.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00030-00012040-00012246 [APPLAUSE]
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00031-00012873-00013110 THANK YOU. THANK YOU FOR EVERYTHING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00032-00013630-00013883 FOR TODAY'S PRESENTATION,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00033-00013883-00014316 I FEEL A LITTLE BIT OUT OF MY ELEMENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00034-00014316-00014610 I TYPICALLY WRITE VERY ELABORATE TALKS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00035-00014610-00015030 ABOUT CULTURE OR POETRY OR LINGUISTICS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00036-00015030-00015250 AND THEY'RE OFTEN VERY SCIENTIFIC AND VERY INVOLVED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00037-00015250-00015423 AND COMPLICATED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00038-00015423-00015613 BUT TODAY WE'RE NOT TALKING ABOUT THIS AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00039-00015613-00015783 I'M TALKING ABOUT MYSELF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00040-00015783-00015950 OHH, MY GOODNESS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00041-00015950-00016110 I REALLY LIKE THIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00042-00016110-00016276 THIS IS A VERY DIFFERENT EXPERIENCE FOR ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00043-00016276-00016540 AND WHY NOT?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00044-00016540-00016843 SO I WROTE DOWN A NUMBER OF NOTES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00045-00016843-00017253 ABOUT THINGS THAT HAVE HAPPENED TO ME AS I'VE GROWN UP.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00046-00017253-00017846 AND I TITLED THIS "FINDING MYSELF AS A DEAF ADULT."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00047-00017846-00018216 AS A KID, YOU KNOW, I WAS EXPOSED TO SO MUCH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00048-00018216-00018650 AND SURROUNDED AS IF IN A COCOON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00049-00018650-00018953 I DIDN'T REALLY SEE WHO I WAS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00050-00018953-00019263 SO FINALLY I RID MYSELF OF THE TRAPPINGS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00051-00019263-00019556 AND I HAVE TO ADMIT I FOUND SOME SILK IS LEFT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00052-00019556-00020130 BUT AT ANY RATE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00053-00020130-00020483 LET'S REWIND THE TAPE QUITE A WAYS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00054-00020483-00020623 I'M NOT GONNA TELL YOU HOW LONG,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00055-00020623-00020813 BUT I WAS BORN DEAF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00056-00020813-00020973 MY PARENTS ARE HEARING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00057-00021146-00021553 AND MY BROTHER CAME ALONG A YEAR LATER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00058-00021553-00021836 AND WE'RE BOTH DEAF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00059-00021836-00022313 WE ALSO FOUND THAT MY MOTHER'S SISTER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00060-00022313-00022546 HAD A DEAF COUSIN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00061-00022546-00022953 MY MOTHER'S SISTER HAD A CHILD WHO WAS DEAF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00062-00022953-00023280 AND WE CONSIDERED HIM A BROTHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00063-00023280-00023503 THE 3 OF US REALLY GREW UP TOGETHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00064-00024240-00024560 FROM THE TIME I WAS BORN UNTIL I WAS 3,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00065-00024560-00024713 I REALLY DON'T HAVE MUCH OF ANY MEMORIES AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00066-00024713-00024880 I HAVE NO IDEA WHAT WAS GOING ON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00067-00024880-00025116 I CAN'T TELL YOU WHAT HAPPENED. SORRY ABOUT THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00068-00025116-00025320 BUT AT THE AGE OF 3,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00069-00025320-00025716 I WENT INTO A TYPE OF SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00070-00025716-00025880 IT WAS CALLED THE BEVERLY SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00071-00025880-00026060 IN MASSACHUSETTS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00072-00026060-00026356 IN BEVERLY, MASSACHUSETTS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00073-00026356-00026753 MY MOTHER BROUGHT ME TO THE SCHOOL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00074-00026753-00027073 SO THAT I COULD LEARN HOW TO USE MY SPEECH AND LIPREADING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00075-00027073-00027343 AND HOW I COULD COMMUNICATE WITH MY PARENTS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00076-00027343-00027510 AND THAT WAS THE TYPE OF PROGRAM THAT IT WAS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00077-00027510-00027639 I DON'T REMEMBER MUCH ABOUT IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00078-00027639-00027783 BUT SHE'S FILLED ME IN ON THE DETAILS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00079-00027783-00027966 AS I'VE GOTTEN OLDER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00080-00027966-00028246 AT THE AGE OF 4, SHE PUT ME IN THE SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00081-00028246-00028430 THE AUSTINE SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00082-00028430-00028643 IN BRATTLEBORO, VERMONT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00083-00029080-00029356 AT THAT TIME, THERE WAS NO SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00084-00029356-00029606 IN NEW HAMPSHIRE, AND THAT'S WHERE WE LIVED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00085-00029606-00029839 MY PARENTS WERE VERY DISAPPOINTED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00086-00029839-00030106 THAT THEY HAVE TO PUT ME WAY OVER IN VERMONT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00087-00030106-00030260 IT WAS QUITE A DISTANCE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00088-00030260-00030553 BUT MY FATHER MADE THE DETERMINATION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00089-00030553-00030856 AND MY MOTHER, NO MATTER HOW SHE COMPLAINED AND STRUGGLED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00090-00030856-00031150 AND DENIED IT, THAT'S WHERE I WENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00091-00031150-00031383 I REALLY AM VERY GRATEFUL TO MY FATHER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00092-00031383-00031610 FOR TAKING THAT STRONG STAND
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00093-00031610-00031830 BECAUSE SO MANY THINGS INFLUENCED ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00094-00031830-00032026 WHEN I WENT TO SCHOOL THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00095-00032356-00032580 I REMEMBER WHEN I WAS LITTLE JUST ARRIVING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00096-00032580-00032813 AT THE SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00097-00032813-00033126 AND MY FIRST EXPERIENCES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00098-00033126-00033353 I REMEMBER SOME OF MY FIRST TEACHERS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00099-00033353-00033536 THEY OFTEN WROTE ON THE BOARD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00100-00033536-00033763 THEY WOULD WRITE A SENTENCE LIKE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00101-00033763-00034080 "IT IS" AND THEN PUT A SPACE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00102-00034080-00034256 AND THEN A PERIOD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00103-00034256-00034853 OR THEY'D WRITE, "BOB HAS A NEW" SPACE, PERIOD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00104-00034853-00035063 OH, YOU GET THE IDEA.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00105-00035063-00035210 THAT KIND OF SIMPLE SENTENCE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00106-00035210-00035380 THEN I'D LOOK AT THOSE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00107-00035380-00035776 AND THEN I'D SHOUT OUT, "NOW IS WEDNESDAY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00108-00035776-00035980 SO IT IS WEDNESDAY."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00109-00035980-00036326 AND SHE WOULD SAY, "YES, VERY GOOD."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00110-00036326-00036823 NO MATTER WHAT THE TYPE OF WEATHER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00111-00036823-00036953 WE ALWAYS WENT OUTSIDE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00112-00036953-00037166 SO I COULD ALWAYS FEEL LIKE IT IS SUNNY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00113-00037166-00037513 OR LIKE WHAT IS NEW
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00114-00037513-00037970 OR LIKE--SO I COPIED A LOT OF LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00115-00037970-00038136 AND THAT'S REALLY ALL I REMEMBER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00116-00038136-00038256 I DON'T REMEMBER REALLY LEARNING IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00117-00038256-00038440 I WOULD COPY IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00118-00038440-00038773 I DID SEND LETTERS HOME ON A WEEKLY BASIS, THOUGH,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00119-00038773-00039043 AND THIS WOULD BE SOME OF THE STUFF I'D LEARN IN SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00120-00039373-00039610 DESPITE THAT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00121-00039610-00039976 I REALLY HAD NOT A VERY GOOD RAPPORT WITH MY TEACHERS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00122-00039976-00040240 I WAS IN TROUBLE ALL THE TIME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00123-00040240-00040606 AND MY TEACHERS WERE SICK OF ME IN SHORT ORDER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00124-00040606-00040966 I WAS ALWAYS CAUSING TROUBLE AND DOING SOMETHING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00125-00040966-00041313 AND FOUND MYSELF IN DETENTION MORE TIMES THAN I CAN TELL YOU.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00126-00041313-00041480 THEY'D SEND ME TO THE PRINCIPAL'S OFFICE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00127-00041480-00042006 AND I'D GET SERIOUS LECTURES ON A REGULAR BASIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00128-00042006-00042226 ONE TIME I'LL NEVER FORGET,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00129-00042226-00042516 THE TEACHER TOOK ME OUT TO THE PRINCIPAL'S OFFICE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00130-00042516-00042666 AND HE WAS FINALLY FED UP WITH ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00131-00042880-00043220 AND HE PUT ME IN THE BASEMENT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00132-00043220-00043443 WHERE IT WAS DARK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00133-00043443-00043683 AND I'LL TELL YOU, THAT'S AN EXPERIENCE I'LL NEVER FORGET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00134-00043870-00044170 AND FROM THAT POINT ON,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00135-00044170-00044466 I GOT MUCH WORSE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00136-00044466-00044656 I WAS A REAL MESS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00137-00044656-00044820 FROM THAT MOMENT ON,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00138-00044820-00045043 EMOTIONALLY AND EVERY OTHER WAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00139-00045356-00045833 WITH TEACHERS AND WITH FRIENDS AND WITH STUDENTS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00140-00045833-00046236 I WAS CAUSING TROUBLE IN ALL ARENAS EVERYWHERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00141-00046236-00046606 AND I'LL EXPLAIN A LITTLE BIT MORE ABOUT THAT LATER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00142-00046606-00046866 ABOUT WHAT MY BEHAVIOR WAS REALLY INDICATING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00143-00046866-00047050 AT THAT TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00144-00047280-00047540 SO DURING THE TIME THAT I WAS IN AUSTINE SCHOOL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00145-00047540-00047770 FINALLY NEW HAMPSHIRE DECIDED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00146-00047770-00048006 TO ESTABLISH A SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00147-00048006-00048423 AND SO MY MOTHER WAS THRILLED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00148-00048423-00048663 BECAUSE THERE I COULD COMMUTE BACK AND FORTH TO HOME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00149-00048663-00048916 BUT IN AUSTINE SCHOOL, I REALLY HAD TO STAY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00150-00048916-00049063 AND I COULDN'T COME HOME ON THE WEEKENDS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00151-00049063-00049320 I ONLY GOT HOME AT CHRISTMAS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00152-00049320-00049513 SO MY FAMILY MADE THE DETERMINATION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00153-00049513-00049640 THAT I'D BE MOVED TO NEW HAMPSHIRE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00154-00049640-00049880 AND I COULD COME HOME REGULARLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00155-00049880-00050240 NOW, THE NEW HAMPSHIRE SCHOOL WAS AN ORAL SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00156-00050240-00050453 HMM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00157-00050453-00050946 NOW, VERMONT USED AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00158-00050946-00051326 AND WITH MY DEAF FRIENDS I COMMUNICATED EASILY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00159-00051326-00051620 AND THAT WAS THE NORMAL WORLD TO ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00160-00051620-00051829 OF COURSE I CAUSED TROUBLE, YEAH, THAT'S TRUE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00161-00051829-00052113 BUT IT WAS STILL A NORMAL WORLD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00162-00052113-00052333 WHEN I GOT INTO NEW HAMPSHIRE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00163-00052333-00052716 THIS WAS ALL I SAW, YOU KNOW.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00164-00052716-00052846 AS SOON AS I USED SIGN LANGUAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00165-00052846-00053223 I WAS IMMEDIATELY THE FOCUS OF ATTENTION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00166-00053223-00053546 I COULDN'T FIGURE OUT WHAT WAS GOING ON
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00167-00053546-00053763 IN THE CLASSROOM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00168-00053763-00054046 I WENT AND SAT DOWN AND I GOT A NEW TEACHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00169-00054046-00054343 YOU KNOW, IT WAS A NEW TEACHER AND A NEW STUDENT ALIKE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00170-00054343-00054613 SO SHE LOOKED AT US AND, YOU KNOW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00171-00054613-00054856 USED HER BEST LIP READING SKILLS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00172-00054856-00055156 AND I RAISED MY HAND AND SAID, "I DON'T UNDERSTAND YOU."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00173-00055156-00055329 AND I JUST KEPT SAYING, "I DON'T UNDERSTAND YOU."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00174-00055329-00055660 AND I STARTED TO REALLY DO A SLOW BURN,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00175-00055660-00056023 AND EVENTUALLY THAT TURNED IN A FULL-FLEDGED TANTRUM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00176-00056023-00056306 I HAD NEVER DONE ANYTHING LIKE THAT BEFORE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00177-00056306-00056533 BUT I PUSHED THE TABLES OVER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00178-00056533-00056753 AND I JUMPED ON TOP OF THE TABLES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00179-00056753-00057110 AND THE TEACHER FREAKED OUT, CAME OVER AND GRABBED ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00180-00057110-00057266 AND THREW ME OUT IN THE HALL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00181-00057266-00057610 AND THEN STARTED SIGNING AT ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00182-00057610-00057729 AND I LOOKED AT THEM AND I SAID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00183-00057729-00057883 "YOU KNOW SIGN LANGUAGE?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00184-00057883-00058236 AND THEY SAID, "SHH. THIS IS A SECRET BETWEEN YOU AND ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00185-00058236-00058583 "IN CLASS, YOU KNOW, THIS IS A NORMAL SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00186-00058583-00058746 "WE HAVE TO FOLLOW THE RULES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00187-00058746-00059016 "BUT ONE ON ONE, YOU AND I CAN SIGN TO EACH OTHER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00188-00059016-00059163 BUT YOU HAVE TO KEEP IT A SECRET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00189-00059163-00059270 AHH, PBBLT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00190-00059270-00059483 AS SOON AS I KNEW THAT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00191-00059483-00059729 SHE HAD MY FULL TRUST.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00192-00059729-00060066 UNTIL THAT POINT, I HAD NEVER TRUSTED AN INSTRUCTOR,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00193-00060066-00060226 BUT NOW FINALLY I FOUND ONE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00194-00060226-00060453 THAT I FELT THAT I COULD REALLY DEAL WITH.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00195-00060453-00060743 AND AFTER THAT, I WOULD ASK THE TEACHER QUESTIONS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00196-00060743-00061129 AND I BECAME A RADICALLY DIFFERENT STUDENT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00197-00061129-00061460 AND MY BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS DWINDLED TO A MINIMUM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00198-00061710-00061936 I FELT THAT THE OTHER TEACHERS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00199-00061936-00062156 BEFORE HER WERE LOUSY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00200-00062156-00062543 YOU KNOW, FOR EXAMPLE, WITH THE SOCIAL STUDIES BOOK,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00201-00062543-00062750 WE WOULD LOOK AT MAPS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00202-00062750-00063079 AND PLANTS, YOU KNOW, THE SCIENCE BOOKS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00203-00063079-00063260 YOU KNOW ALL THE OTHER TEACHERS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00204-00063473-00063750 WELL, WE WOULD SIT IN CLASS WITH THE HEADPHONES ON
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00205-00063750-00064029 AND THE TEACHER WOULD OPEN HER BOOK
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00206-00064029-00064229 AND START READING ALL OF THIS STUFF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00207-00064229-00064566 AND FIX HER BRA STRAP AS SHE WAS READING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00208-00064566-00064906 AND I WOULD JUST SIT THERE AND STUDY HER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00209-00064906-00065143 YOU KNOW, THE TEACHER'S CLOTHING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00210-00065143-00065426 SHE HAD OLD-FASHIONED CLOTHES WITH POLKA DOTS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00211-00065426-00065656 AND BIG EARRINGS AND MOLES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00212-00065656-00065943 AND I CAN TELL YOU EVERY SINGLE LITTLE, TINY FEATURE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00213-00065943-00066143 OF THIS TEACHER, LET ME TELL YOU.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00214-00066143-00066283 YOU KNOW, AND I'D JUST SIT THERE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00215-00066283-00066426 AND COULDN'T WAIT FOR CLASS TO BE OVER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00216-00066426-00066643 SO I COULD GET OUT OF THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00217-00066643-00066826 SO...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00218-00066826-00067153 EVERY DAY WAS THE SAME KIND OF EXPERIENCE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00219-00067153-00067376 SHE'D READ THE BOOK AND WE'D HAVE ON THE HEADPHONES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00220-00067773-00068123 YOU KNOW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00221-00068123-00068346 THE OTHER TEACHERS DIDN'T KNOW MUCH OF ANYTHING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00222-00068346-00068470 ABOUT SIGN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00223-00068470-00068826 THEY WOULD BE VERY LAX,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00224-00068826-00068956 AND THEY'D BE--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00225-00068956-00069126 YOU KNOW, I WOULD GET ENTIRELY OUT OF CONTROL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00226-00069126-00069266 AND BECOME THE CLASS CLOWN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00227-00069266-00069433 AND, YOU KNOW, THE KIND OF THAT HAPPENS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00228-00069433-00069653 BUT THAT ONE TEACHER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00229-00069653-00069816 REALLY EARNED MY RESPECT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00230-00069816-00070043 AND REALLY INFLUENCED MY LIFE FROM THEN ON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00231-00070433-00070770 ANOTHER CLASS HELPED ME BECOME A LINGUIST.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00232-00070770-00071050 I IMAGINE AT THE AGE OF 12 AND 13,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00233-00071050-00071183 I WAS ALREADY A LINGUIST.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00234-00071183-00071376 LET ME EXPLAIN THIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00235-00071683-00071936 YOU KNOW, OF COURSE I HAD SPEECH READING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00236-00071936-00072246 AND INSTRUCTIONAL ALL THE TIME GROWING UP,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00237-00072246-00072676 BUT AT THIS AGE, 12 OR 13,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00238-00072676-00072873 THEY HANDED US OUT NOTEBOOKS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00239-00072873-00073170 WITH WHITE PAPER IN THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00240-00073170-00073476 AND WE DIDN'T KNOW AT ALL WHAT THESE ARE FOR,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00241-00073476-00073866 BUT THEN THEY SHOWED US ALL OF THE LETTERS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00242-00073866-00073970 OF THE ALPHABET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00243-00073970-00074216 LET'S START WITH "B."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00244-00074216-00074463 AND IT SHOWED HOW YOU USE YOUR VOICE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00245-00074463-00074643 TO MAKE THAT SOUND.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00246-00074643-00074830 AND UNTIL THAT POINT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00247-00074830-00075043 I DIDN'T REALIZE THAT THERE WAS A DIFFERENCE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00248-00075043-00075220 BETWEEN A "B" AND A "P,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00249-00075220-00075433 LIKE THAT ONE USED A VOICE AND ONE DIDN'T.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00250-00075433-00075673 OH, I THOUGHT THAT THIS WAS FASCINATING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00251-00075673-00075913 "B" USED YOUR VOICE AND "P" DIDN'T.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00252-00075913-00076106 AND SO WE'D DRAW DIAGRAMS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00253-00076106-00076326 AND DRAW THE MOUTH,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00254-00076326-00076466 MAKING ALL OF THESE LITTLE SHAPES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00255-00076466-00076656 AND DRAW THE TONGUE COMING IN AND OUT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00256-00076656-00076933 OF VARIOUS CONSTRUCTIONS THAT YOU HAD TO MANIPULATE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00257-00076933-00077140 YOUR VOICE BOX INTO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00258-00077140-00077510 AND THEN I WOULD MAKE "P" USING THE SAME DRAWING,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00259-00077510-00077706 BUT I WOULD COLOR IT BLUE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00260-00077706-00078026 BECAUSE THEN THERE WAS NO VOICE USED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00261-00078026-00078280 SO BLUE MEANT VOICELESS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00262-00078280-00078540 AND I WOULD CONSTRUCT THESE SENTENCES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00263-00078540-00078926 LIKE, "BOB IS" SOMETHING,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00264-00078926-00079276 SO IT'S "B," YOU KNOW, USE THE RED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00265-00079276-00079636 AND MAKE THIS VERY CLEARLY VOICE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00266-00079636-00079926 AND BOY, I FEEL LIKE I REALLY BECAME A LINGUIST
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00267-00079926-00080133 FROM A VERY EARLY AGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00268-00080133-00080333 I COULD DEMONSTRATE "A" THROUGH "Z,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00269-00080333-00080536 WHAT EVERYTHING LOOKED LIKE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00270-00080536-00080826 AND ALSO THE VOWELS WITH "A," "E," "I," "O," AND "U."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00271-00080826-00081076 I REALLY REMEMBER WORKING ON THOSE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00272-00081076-00081330 SO I HAD THIS VERY THICK NOTEBOOK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00273-00081330-00081506 AND NOW THAT I'M A LINGUIST,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00274-00081506-00081650 I REALLY DO THANK HER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00275-00081650-00081856 OF COURSE, THAT PARTICULAR COURSE I HAPPENED TO FAIL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00276-00081856-00082060 BUT, OH, WELL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00277-00082530-00083063 THE REASON I FAILED WAS BECAUSE OF 4H.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00278-00083063-00083250 I WAS A MEMBER OF THE 4H CLUB,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00279-00083250-00083770 AND AS WERE MANY DEAF STUDENTS WITHIN OUR SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00280-00083770-00084070 WE USE TO HAVE WONDERFUL CONVERSATIONS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00281-00084070-00084263 AND LEARN HOW TO TIE KNOTS AND ROPES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00282-00084263-00084546 AND GO SEE VARIOUS FARM ANIMALS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00283-00084546-00084913 AND I REALLY LOVED 4H.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00284-00084913-00085130 WELL, AT ONE POINT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00285-00085130-00085430 THEY SENT ALL OF US TO A BIG CONVENTION,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00286-00085430-00085676 AND I SAID, "OH, OF COURSE I WANT TO GO."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00287-00085676-00085823 I HAD NO IDEA WHAT IT WAS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00288-00085823-00086066 BUT IT GOT US OUT OF SCHOOL, YOU KNOW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00289-00086066-00086246 SO I GOT TO GO TO THIS CONVENTION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00290-00086246-00086456 AND THEY SAID, "NOW, YOU HAVE TO PRESENT SOMETHING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00291-00086456-00086613 IN ORDER TO DO THIS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00292-00086613-00086726 SO I THOUGHT, OH, PHOTOGRAPHS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00293-00086726-00086930 WOULD BE A REAL GOOD THING FOR ME TO DO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00294-00086930-00087083 WELL, NOT ACTUALLY PHOTOGRAPHS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00295-00087083-00087646 BUT I MADE PICTURES OF LIKE FROM A CHICKEN'S EYE VIEW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00296-00087646-00088013 A BIRD'S EYE VIEW, OF WHAT WAS HAPPENING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00297-00088013-00088510 SO I'D MAKE VARIOUS PICTURES COMPARING THE WAY WE SEE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00298-00088510-00088726 YOU KNOW, AND I WAS ABOUT 13,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00299-00088726-00088933 AND I WAS SO INCREDIBLY PROUD OF MY PROJECT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00300-00088933-00089176 YOU KNOW, I DID A LOT OF WORK ON IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00301-00089176-00089416 AND THE TEACHER SAID, "OH, THIS IS GREAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00302-00089416-00089633 "NOW YOU HAVE TO PRACTICE PRESENTING THIS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00303-00089633-00089840 WITH YOUR SPEECH."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00304-00089840-00090150 I SAID, "TALK? NO, I CAN'T DO THAT."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00305-00090150-00090453 SHE SAID, "OH, YEAH, YOU'VE GOT REALLY GOOD SPEECH SKILLS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00306-00090453-00090713 AND AT THAT POINT, I SAID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00307-00090713-00090950 "UH-OH, I'M STUCK."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00308-00090950-00091256 AND I JUST DIDN'T KNOW WHAT TO DO WITH THE PROJECT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00309-00091256-00091483 AND I REALLY GOT OVERWORKED ABOUT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00310-00091483-00091806 AND I SAID, "I REALLY CAN'T USE MY SPEECH."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00311-00091806-00092053 WELL, THE TWO OF US STRUGGLED ON AND ON,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00312-00092053-00092243 AND I KEPT COMPLAINING THAT I COULDN'T DO IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00313-00092243-00092546 AND SO,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00314-00092546-00093036 IT WAS 4 PAGES THAT SHE WANTED ME TO WRITE OUT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00315-00093036-00093270 AND I THOUGHT THAT, YOU KNOW--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00316-00093270-00093480 WE THOUGHT THAT WE COULD COPY IT BIG.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00317-00093480-00093826 SO WHAT I WOULD DO IS I WOULD WRITE IT OUT ON THE BOARD,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00318-00093826-00094176 AND THEN FOLLOW ALONG AND TRY TO WRITE IT THAT WAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00319-00094176-00094366 WELL, I JUST COULDN'T DO IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00320-00094366-00094673 BUT I REALLY FELT TRAPPED IN THE SITUATION AT THIS POINT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00321-00094673-00095013 SO I PRACTICED AND PRACTICED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00322-00095013-00095270 3 OR 4 DIFFERENT TEACHERS LISTENED TO MY VOICE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00323-00095270-00095546 AND CAME TO HELP ME PRACTICE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00324-00095546-00095760 SO IT WAS TIME TO GO TO THE CONVENTION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00325-00095760-00096120 AND, UH, I GOT UP THERE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00326-00096120-00096350 AND I WAS THE SAME AGE AS ALL THESE OTHER KIDS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00327-00096350-00096560 AND THEY WERE ALL HEARING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00328-00096560-00096916 AND AT THAT POINT, YOU KNOW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00329-00096916-00097070 WELL, BEFORE THAT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00330-00097070-00097270 IT WAS ALL THE LADIES IN THE LAB
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00331-00097270-00097640 WHO SAID, "OH, HOW GOOD. YOUR VOICE IS SO NICE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00332-00097640-00097860 YOU KNOW, THAT WAS MY ONLY PREVIOUS EXPERIENCE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00333-00097860-00098050 RELATED TO MY VOICE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00334-00098050-00098266 BUT AT THIS POINT, I REALIZED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00335-00098266-00098563 THAT ALL OF THESE PEOPLE WERE 12, 13, 14,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00336-00098563-00098746 AND THEY WERE THE SAME AGE AS ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00337-00098746-00099216 AND I GOT UP ON STAGE AND I PUT UP MY CARDS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00338-00099216-00099406 AND I PUT MY PICTURES UP FRONT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00339-00099406-00099843 AND I STARTED TO TRY TO SAY THIS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00340-00099843-00100226 AND THE EXPRESSIONS OF THE KIDS' FACES WAS TERRIBLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00341-00100226-00100330 THEY WERE LOOKING AT EACH OTHER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00342-00100330-00100526 AND SAID, "WHAT IS HE TALKING ABOUT?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00343-00100526-00100736 AND AT THAT POINT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00344-00100736-00101120 I KNEW IMMEDIATELY THAT THE TEACHERS HAD LIED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00345-00101120-00101280 YOU KNOW, AND THEY KEPT SAYING TO ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00346-00101280-00101410 "NOW LIFT UP YOUR CHIN,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00347-00101410-00101580 AND I KEPT TRYING TO TALK,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00348-00101580-00101783 AND ALL OF THE PEOPLE IN THE AUDIENCE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00349-00101783-00101980 LOOKED WORSE AND WORSE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00350-00101980-00102330 AND I THINK THAT I WAS SCREAMING BY THE TIME WE GOT FINISHED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00351-00102330-00102540 AND I THINK THE WHOLE DREADED EXPERIENCE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00352-00102540-00102673 LAST ABOUT 15 MINUTES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00353-00102673-00102940 AND I WAS SICK WHEN I GOT FINISHED WITH IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00354-00102940-00103270 I GOT OFF THE STAGE AND PEOPLE JUST LOOKED AT ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00355-00103270-00103509 IN A MANNER THAT INDICATED THAT THEY REALLY DIDN'T KNOW
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00356-00103509-00103663 WHAT TO DO WITH ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00357-00103663-00104030 SO PRETTY SOON AWARDS WERE UP.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00358-00104030-00104520 AND I GOT A BLUE RIBBON FOR FIRST PLACE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00359-00104520-00104709 IMAGINE THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00360-00105140-00105459 NOW I UNDERSTAND THE REASON THAT I GOT IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00361-00105459-00105976 BUT BACK THEN, I THOUGHT IT CAN'T BE BECAUSE OF MY SPEECH,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00362-00105976-00106216 BECAUSE, YOU KNOW--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00363-00106216-00106353 AND THEN I STARTED WORKING THROUGH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00364-00106353-00106566 A LOT OF DIFFICULT CONCEPTS--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00365-00106566-00106753 THE FACT THAT I WAS DEAF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00366-00106753-00106970 I SUDDENLY REALIZED THAT THEY'D GIVEN ME THE BLUE RIBBON
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00367-00106970-00107209 BECAUSE THEY FELT SORRY FOR ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00368-00107209-00107423 AND THAT WAS THE FIRST EXPERIENCE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00369-00107423-00108059 THAT REALLY OPENED MY EYES TO COMMUNICATION ISSUES LIKE THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00370-00108059-00108270 BUT I DIDN'T KNOW WHAT TO DO WITH THIS BLUE RIBBON,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00371-00108270-00108480 SO I JUST TOSSED IT OUT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00372-00108480-00108720 AND THEN WENT BACK TO SCHOOL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00373-00108720-00109066 AND THE SPEECH TEACHER STARTED ENCOURAGING ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00374-00109066-00109230 TO USE MY VOICE, AND I JUST WOULDN'T,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00375-00109230-00109463 AND I HAVEN'T USED MY VOICE TO THIS DAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00376-00109463-00109670 MY VOICE TURNED OFF RIGHT AT THAT POINT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00377-00110240-00110543 OK, AS I GOT A LITTLE OLDER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00378-00110543-00110880 HMM, I FELT THAT I WANTED TO TEACH.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00379-00111246-00111453 AND IN THE SUMMERS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00380-00111453-00111706 WHEN I WAS HOME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00381-00111706-00111883 MY FATHER WOULD FINISH WORK
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00382-00111883-00112133 AND HE'S COME HOME AND SPRAWL OUT ON THE SOFA,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00383-00112133-00112373 AND THAT'S ALL THAT I SAW ALL THE TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00384-00112373-00112536 NOW, HE WORKED IN A FACTORY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00385-00112536-00112833 AND HE WAS ABSOLUTELY EXHAUSTED WHEN HE FINISHED WORK,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00386-00112833-00113030 AND I FELT THAT I DIDN'T WANT TO LOOK LIKE THAT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00387-00113030-00113346 WHEN I FINISHED WORK AS I GOT OLDER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00388-00113346-00113663 BUT AGAIN, I NEED TO GO BACK TO THAT ONE TEACHER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00389-00113663-00113936 WHO REALLY STRONGLY INFLUENCED ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00390-00113936-00114223 AND THAT WAS REALLY WHERE I GOT THE IDEA
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00391-00114223-00114566 THAT I WANTED TO BECOME A TEACHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00392-00114566-00114776 NOW, I GRADUATED FROM THE SCHOOL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00393-00114776-00114953 IN NEW HAMPSHIRE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00394-00114953-00115250 AND THEN TRANSFERRED BACK TO THE AUSTINE SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00395-00115480-00115753 AND LIFE WAS PRETTY MISERABLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00396-00115753-00116059 I CAME BACK AND I SAID, "HI, I'M YOUR OLD FRIEND,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00397-00116059-00116270 AND I WAS YOUR FRIEND WAY BACK THEN."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00398-00116270-00116483 AND EVERYBODY DID A DOUBLE TAKE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00399-00116483-00116809 AND TOOK RIGHT AWAY FROM ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00400-00116809-00117140 I THOUGHT, DID I SAY SOMETHING WRONG?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00401-00117140-00117506 AND FOR A WEEK, EVERYONE AVOIDED ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00402-00117506-00117746 I COULDN'T FIGURE OUT WHY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00403-00117746-00118113 AND THEN WE CAME--I HAD TO TAKE AN ENGLISH TEST--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00404-00118113-00118326 THIS WAS MANDATORY EVERY FALL--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00405-00118326-00118683 TO SEE WHETHER OUR SKILLS HAD IMPROVED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00406-00118683-00118956 OR GONE DOWN DURING THE SUMMER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00407-00118956-00119230 SO WE FINISH THIS TEST,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00408-00119230-00119576 AND IT CAME TIME FOR ALL OF US TO BE ASSIGNED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00409-00119576-00119823 TO DIFFERENT GROUPINGS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00410-00119823-00120233 AND THE TEACHER ANNOUNCED THAT, YOU KNOW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00411-00120233-00120653 "ALL OF YOU CAN MAKE FUN OF NEW HAMPSHIRE NOW
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00412-00120653-00121223 "BECAUSE YOU VERMONT STUDENTS ALL DID EXCELLENTLY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00413-00121223-00121409 BUT OUR ONE"--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00414-00121409-00121750 OH. "YOU ALL MAKE FUN OF NEW HAMPSHIRE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00415-00121750-00122426 BUT REALLY, THE STUDENT FROM NEW HAMPSHIRE DID THE BEST."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00416-00122426-00122650 AND THEY ANNOUNCED MY NAME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00417-00122650-00122833 AND THEY SAID, "NO, THIS IS IMPOSSIBLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00418-00122833-00123130 WHEN YOU WERE YOUNGER, YOU WERE A REAL PAIN."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00419-00123130-00123343 AND I SAID, "WHAT ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00420-00123343-00123463 AND THEY STARTED TELLING ME SOME OF THE THINGS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00421-00123463-00123630 THEY REMEMBERED ME DOING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00422-00123630-00123963 FOR EXAMPLE, WHEN I WAS LITTLE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00423-00123963-00124316 I USED TO PINCH PEOPLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00424-00124316-00124480 YOU KNOW, MY FRIENDS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00425-00124480-00124633 I'D JUST COME UP AND PINCH THEM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00426-00124633-00124783 AND THEY'D GET REALLY UPSET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00427-00124783-00124946 I DID THIS ALL THE TIME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00428-00124946-00125209 BUT HONEST TO GOD, I DON'T REMEMBER EVER DOING THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00429-00125209-00125566 THAT WAS ONE OF THE REASONS EVERYBODY STAYED AWAY FROM ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00430-00125566-00125726 WHEN I FIRST GOT BACK,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00431-00125726-00125936 BUT THEN I SUDDENLY UNDERSTOOD WHY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00432-00125936-00126226 ANOTHER THING THAT THEY TOLD ME THAT THEY REMEMBERED ABOUT ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00433-00126226-00126533 WAS THAT I WAS ALWAYS MISCHIEVOUS AND IN TROUBLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00434-00126533-00126866 AND THEY RECALLED MANY INTERESTING EPISODES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00435-00126866-00127253 BUT I COULDN'T REMEMBER ANY OF THOSE THINGS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00436-00127253-00127553 AND SUDDENLY I REALIZED IT WAS BECAUSE EMOTIONALLY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00437-00127553-00127909 I WAS BLOCKING THAT PERIOD OF MY LIFE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00438-00127909-00128230 AND THAT MEANT I MUST-- AS I LOOK BACK NOW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00439-00128230-00128520 I MUST HAVE HAD SOME REALLY SERIOUS PROBLEMS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00440-00128520-00128709 WELL, NOW, OF COURSE, I'M FINE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00441-00128709-00128880 AND HERE I AM UP ON THE STAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00442-00128880-00129130 BUT THEY REALIZED THAT I HAD GROWN UP A LOT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00443-00129130-00129366 WHEN I CAME BACK TO THE AUSTINE SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00444-00129366-00129723 AND I REGAINED SOME OF MY OLD FRIENDS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00445-00129723-00130063 AND ACTUALLY, I BECAME PRESIDENT OF THE STUDENT COUNCIL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00446-00130063-00130330 AND I WAS INVOLVED IN MANY KIND OF SPORTS--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00447-00130330-00130540 BASKETBALL, FOR EXAMPLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00448-00130540-00130750 IN HIGH SCHOOL, LIFE WAS REALLY WONDERFUL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00449-00132146-00132550 IT'S INTERESTING THAT I SCORED SO HIGHLY IN ENGLISH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00450-00132550-00132810 BECAUSE IT WAS ALL BASED ON WRITING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00451-00132810-00133033 YOU KNOW, MY WRITING SCORES WERE WONDERFUL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00452-00133033-00133256 BUT MY READING SCORES WERE MISERABLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00453-00133256-00133530 THEY WERE AT THE OPPOSITE END OF THE SPECTRUM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00454-00133530-00133883 AND SO THE TEACHERS KEPT ENCOURAGING ME TO READ,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00455-00133883-00134236 BUT, SEE, I WAS VERY GOOD MEMORIZING SENTENCES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00456-00134236-00134516 WHICH MEANT I COULD WRITE VERY WELL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00457-00134516-00134766 BUT I DIDN'T HAVE THAT SORT OF NATURAL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00458-00134766-00134973 EVERYDAY FACILITY WITH THE LANGUAGE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00459-00134973-00135233 TO BE ABLE TO USE IT TO COMMUNICATE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00460-00135233-00135480 I FELT THAT THE SENTENCES WERE JUST
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00461-00135480-00136340 SORT OF JUST VERY CLEARLY ACCESSIBLE TO ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00462-00136340-00136773 I DON'T KNOW IF YOU'RE FAMILIAR WITH THE FITZGERALD KEY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00463-00136773-00137163 IT WAS A METHOD TO TEACH READING TO DEAF STUDENTS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00464-00137163-00137310 A NUMBER OF YEARS AGO,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00465-00137310-00137540 BUT LIKE THE FIRST WORD WOULD BE "WHAT,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00466-00137540-00137906 THE SECOND WORD WOULD BE A VERB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00467-00137906-00138036 SO IT WAS VERY SIMPLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00468-00138036-00138213 LIKE, ONE WOULD BE A NOUN, VERB,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00469-00138213-00138416 AND THEN WE'D HAVE WHY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00470-00138416-00138663 AND THEN A PHRASE-- ANOTHER SEGMENT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00471-00138663-00138816 THAT WOULD BE HOW OFTEN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00472-00139060-00139610 AND CERTAIN--LIKE ONE AREA WOULD BE YELLOW.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00473-00139610-00139873 AND, YOU KNOW, AS I LOOKED UP,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00474-00139873-00140143 I WOULD BE ABLE TO WRITE THINGS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00475-00140143-00140276 AND BE ABLE TO PUT THEM TOGETHER
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00476-00140276-00140456 BECAUSE THEY WERE ALL COLOR CODED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00477-00140456-00140716 SO I'D BE ABLE TO MANIPULATE SENTENCES THAT WAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00478-00140716-00141236 SO WRITING SENTENCES WAS A SNAP.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00479-00141236-00141406 AND THE TEACHERS THOUGHT I COULD--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00480-00141406-00141533 I UNDERSTOOD WHAT I WAS DOING,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00481-00141533-00141753 BUT I WAS JUST USING THIS KEY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00482-00141753-00142053 AND REALLY MY READING WASN'T ANYWHERE NEAR
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00483-00142053-00142250 THE LEVEL OF MY WRITING SKILLS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00484-00142250-00142573 AND SO, A TEACHER FINALLY WORKED WITH ME LONG ENOUGH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00485-00142573-00142830 TO BRING UP MY SKILLS IN READING TO THAT POINT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00486-00143180-00143546 ALSO RELATED TO READING,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00487-00143546-00144133 IF I READ A SENTENCE, FOR EXAMPLE, "HE WAS DEAD,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00488-00144133-00144536 I WOULD SIGN "HE KILLED,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00489-00144536-00144740 YOU KNOW, BECAUSE THAT'S WHAT I THOUGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00490-00144740-00145060 AND THEN I'D ALWAYS BE WRONG, AND THEN I'D GET ANGRY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00491-00145060-00145320 AND I'D SAY, YOU KNOW, "HE WAS KILLED."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00492-00145320-00145510 YOU KNOW, AND THEY--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00493-00145510-00145836 YOU'D HAVE TO SAY, "SOMEONE KILLED HIM."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00494-00146316-00146626 OH, BUT THEN IT TOOK SOMEBODY WHO WAS DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00495-00146626-00146970 WHO REALLY UNDERSTOOD ENGLISH TO EXPLAIN IT TO ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00496-00146970-00147236 BECAUSE I WASN'T GETTING IT FROM THE HEARING TEACHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00497-00147236-00147543 AND ACTUALLY, I LEARNED ENGLISH THROUGH MY FRIEND
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00498-00147543-00147833 WHO TUTORED ME INSTEAD OF FROM THE TEACHER DIRECTLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00499-00148653-00149033 OK. NOW I'D LIKE TO TALK ABOUT THE JUNIOR NAD
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00500-00149033-00149273 EXPERIENCE THAT I HAD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00501-00149273-00149573 I WAS CHOSEN TO GO TO A CONFERENCE IN DC
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00502-00149573-00149830 IN 1970, I THINK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00503-00150116-00150366 SO I WENT TO GALLAUDET AND WAS ON THAT CAMPUS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00504-00150366-00150546 FOR THE FIRST TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00505-00150546-00150766 AND AT THAT POINT, I CERTAINLY DECIDED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00506-00150766-00150930 I WAS GOING TO GO TO GALLAUDET CERTAINLY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00507-00150930-00151153 WHEN I GRADUATED FROM HIGH SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00508-00151153-00151733 AND I KNEW SOME FRIENDS FROM MAINE AND MASSACHUSETTS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00509-00151733-00151943 AND NEW HAMPSHIRE AND VERMONT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00510-00151943-00152206 WHO ATTENDED GALLAUDET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00511-00152206-00152440 AND I MET ONE FRIEND FROM MAINE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00512-00152440-00152623 WHEN I WENT TO VISIT THE CAMPUS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00513-00152623-00152856 AND I WAS TALKING TO HIM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00514-00153080-00153310 AND HE JUST GAVE ME A FUNNY LOOK
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00515-00153310-00153520 AND THEN LAUGHED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00516-00153520-00153813 I THOUGHT, "GOSH, HE WAS PRETTY NEAT BEFORE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00517-00153813-00154070 NOW ALL THE SUDDEN, HE'S PRETTY ARROGANT."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00518-00154070-00154376 AND THEN I THOUGHT, "YOU MEAN IF I GO TO GALLAUDET,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00519-00154376-00154563 I'M GONNA BECOME ARROGANT LIKE THAT?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00520-00154563-00154750 I CERTAINLY DIDN'T WANT TO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00521-00154750-00155023 AND THEN I SAW SOME OTHER FRIENDS WHO ARE ALL INCREDIBLY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00522-00155023-00155206 IMPRESSED WITH THEMSELVES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00523-00155206-00155463 AND I THOUGHT GALLAUDET HAD DONE THIS TO THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00524-00155463-00155666 SO MY OPINION IMMEDIATELY CHANGED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00525-00155666-00155980 AND THEN I THOUGHT, "WELL, I'M NOT GONNA GO TO GALLAUDET,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00526-00155980-00156253 EVEN IF THEY FORCE ME."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00527-00156253-00156413 THEN I HEARD ABOUT NTID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00528-00156413-00156563 I FIGURED, WELL, NTID's FAIRLY NEW,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00529-00156563-00157060 THAT PROBLEM CAN'T BE THERE YET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00530-00157060-00157420 SO I FOUND OUT THAT NTID AND GALLAUDET
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00531-00157420-00157610 BOTH HAD PROBLEMS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00532-00157610-00157743 THEY WERE DIFFERENT FROM EACH OTHER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00533-00157743-00157880 BUT THEY BOTH HAD THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00534-00158216-00158516 SO I ENTERED NTID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00535-00158516-00158783 WELL, ACTUALLY, LET ME GO BACK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00536-00158783-00159016 IN HIGH SCHOOL, AS I TOLD YOU,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00537-00159016-00159210 I WAS INVOLVED WITH SPORTS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00538-00159210-00159480 AND I WAS INVOLVED IN ACTIVITIES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00539-00159480-00159683 AND WHEN I ARRIVED AT NTID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00540-00159683-00159963 I SUDDENLY BECAME VERY QUIET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00541-00160226-00160640 THERE WERE ONLY ABOUT 200 STUDENTS AT NTID AT THAT POINT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00542-00160640-00160820 NOW THERE ARE SOMETHING LIKE A THOUSAND.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00543-00160820-00160970 OH, 1,300.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00544-00160970-00161273 AT MY TIME THERE WERE 200 TO 250.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00545-00161273-00161586 AND I FELT EXTREMELY IN THE MINORITY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00546-00162243-00162583 AND NTID REQUIRED SPEECH TRAINING AT THAT TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00547-00162583-00162846 IT WAS REQUIRED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00548-00162846-00163066 AND I SAID, "I WENT THROUGH SPEECH TRAINING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00549-00163066-00163223 "ALL OF MY LIFE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00550-00163223-00163573 I AM NOT GONNA GO TO CLASS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00551-00163573-00163820 THIS WAS A ONE-ON-ONE EXPERIENCE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00552-00163820-00164043 BUT I DID GO MEET THE TEACHER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00553-00164043-00164266 AND THEY EXPLAINED A LITTLE BIT ABOUT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00554-00164266-00164540 AND THEN I LEFT AND WOULDN'T GO BACK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00555-00164540-00164750 THEY CALLED ME AGAIN AND AGAIN,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00556-00164750-00164946 AND THEY GAVE ME AN "F"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00557-00164946-00165136 AND SAID I WOULDN'T BE ABLE TO GRADUATE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00558-00165136-00165436 BUT EVERY LETTER I GOT WENT INTO THE TRASH.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00559-00165436-00165936 SO EVENTUALLY I WENT TO TALK TO A COUNSELOR.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00560-00165936-00166250 OH, AND THEY SAID, "WELL, WHY HAVEN'T YOU COME TO SEE ME?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00561-00166250-00166483 ARE YOU HAVING PROBLEMS?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00562-00166483-00166730 AND I REALLY FELT OVERWHELMED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00563-00166730-00166906 I THOUGHT THAT EVERYONE WAS ON MY BACK
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00564-00166906-00167170 AND REALLY BUTTING INTO MY BUSINESS A LITTLE BIT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00565-00167170-00167320 MORE THAN I WANTED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00566-00167630-00167873 THE SPEECH TEACHER AND THE COUNSELOR--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00567-00167873-00168150 I CAN'T REMEMBER. MAYBE THE TWO OF THEM
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00568-00168150-00168346 GOT TOGETHER TO TRY TO FIGURE OUT WHAT TO DO WITH ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00569-00168346-00168660 BUT FINALLY THE COUNSELOR SAID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00570-00168660-00169126 "WHY DON'T YOU WRITE DOWN HOW YOU FEEL ABOUT NTID."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00571-00169126-00169316 I DIDN'T WANT TO WASTE MY TIME WITH THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00572-00169316-00169733 AND THEY SAID, "NO, YOU CAN USE ART TO EXPRESS THIS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00573-00169733-00170073 I SAID, "OH, WELL, THAT'S AN INTERESTING CHALLENGE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00574-00170073-00170513 TO EXPRESS MY FEELINGS ABOUT NTID THROUGH ART."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00575-00170513-00170773 LATER, WHEN I WAS EATING LUNCH,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00576-00170773-00170980 THE SPEECH TEACHER CAME UP TO ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00577-00170980-00171143 AND SAID, "I WANT TO SEE YOU."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00578-00171143-00171273 AND I WAS REALLY SICK OF THIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00579-00171273-00171476 I FELT LIKE THEY WERE CHASING ME AT THIS POINT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00580-00171476-00171640 BUT I WENT TO MEET WITH HIM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00581-00171640-00171820 AND THE SPEECH TEACHER SAID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00582-00171820-00172120 "PLEASE, I DON'T WANT TO SEE YOU FAIL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00583-00172120-00172323 "I WANT YOU TO GRADUATE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00584-00172323-00172583 WHY DON'T YOU JUST WORK WITH ME?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00585-00172583-00172830 AND I HAD THE TYPE OF ATTITUDE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00586-00172830-00173230 WHERE I JUST TOLD THEM I'VE HAD ENOUGH OF SPEECH,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00587-00173230-00173620 I'VE HAD ENOUGH OF LIPREADING ENTIRELY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00588-00173620-00173950 WELL, IF YOU JUST-- THEY SAID--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00589-00173950-00174276 SHE FINALLY SAID, "IF YOU WILL JUST MAKE A SPEECH SOUND,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00590-00174276-00174473 I WILL GIVE YOU AN A."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00591-00174473-00174913 SO I MADE A SOUND AND SHE SAID, "OK, I'LL GIVE YOU AN A."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00592-00174913-00175063 I FELT LIKE I'D BRIBED HER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00593-00175063-00175273 I FELT TERRIBLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00594-00175273-00175540 AND...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00595-00175540-00175980 ON THE SURFACE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00596-00175980-00176453 I THOUGHT THAT I MIGHT HAVE FELT REALLY WONDERFUL ABOUT THAT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00597-00176453-00176916 BUT REALLY I DIDN'T FEEL VERY GOOD ABOUT IT AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00598-00176916-00177113 NOW BACK TO THE COUNSELOR.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00599-00177113-00177513 WHEN I WAS WORKING AT THIS ART PROJECT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00600-00177513-00177750 I DREW A FISH IN A BOWL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00601-00177750-00178066 WITH A LOT OF PEOPLE AROUND THIS BOWL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00602-00178066-00178320 AND THE FISH HAD A HEARING AID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00603-00178320-00178640 AND...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00604-00178640-00178840 I SAID THAT THIS IS HOW I FEEL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00605-00178840-00178970 I FEEL LIKE I'M A FISH BOWL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00606-00178970-00179140 YOU WANT ME TO TALK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00607-00179140-00179276 YOU WANT ME TO DO THINGS YOUR WAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00608-00179276-00179480 AND YOU'RE ALL STANDING AROUND LOOKING AT ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00609-00179480-00179763 I REMEMBER DRAWING THIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00610-00179763-00180110 AND I DON'T KNOW WHERE THIS PIECE OF ARTWORK WENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00611-00180110-00180236 I HOPE IT'S STILL HERE SOME PLACE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00612-00180236-00180436 BUT I HAVE NO IDEA WHERE IT WENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00613-00180436-00180646 BUT I DID PRESENT IT TO THE COUNSELOR.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00614-00181466-00181640 AS TIME WENT ALONG IN SCHOOL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00615-00181640-00181886 I WASN'T INVOLVED A LOT IN SPORTS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00616-00182053-00182243 I GOT A LOT OF GOOD GRADES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00617-00182243-00182530 I REALLY HAD NO PROBLEM STUDYING AT ALL AT NTID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00618-00182530-00182760 WHEN I GRADUATED AND GOT A JOB--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00619-00182760-00183013 WAIT A MINUTE. LET ME STEP BACK A BIT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00620-00183013-00183330 I WAS ON THE MAJOR PHOTOGRAPHY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00621-00183516-00183716 AND I THOUGHT I WOULD GO AROUND
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00622-00183716-00183966 AND TAKE PICTURES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00623-00183966-00184150 AND PRODUCE THEM AND DEVELOP THEM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00624-00184150-00184270 AND THEY WOULD BE MY ART,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00625-00184270-00184670 MY ARTWORK, IS WHAT I HAD IN MIND.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00626-00184670-00184913 THAT IS NOT WHAT HAPPENED AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00627-00185133-00185526 ACTUALLY, I WAS WORKING IN A PROCESS COMPANY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00628-00185526-00185670 SOMEBODY ELSE WOULD TAKE THE PICTURE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00629-00185670-00185843 I WOULD BE GIVEN THE ROLL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00630-00185843-00186210 TAKE OFF--IN THE DARKROOM, TAKE OFF THE METAL PART,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00631-00186210-00186363 DEVELOP IT IN THE MACHINE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00632-00186363-00186563 DIP IT IN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00633-00186563-00186856 AFTER IT WAS DRY, I'D CUT ALL THE NEGATIVES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00634-00186856-00187040 AND HAND IT OFF TO THE NEXT PERSON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00635-00187040-00187346 I WAS IN THE PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT, IN PRINTING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00636-00187346-00187910 ALSO, I WOULD BE INVOLVED IN THE PRINTING PROCESS SOMETIMES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00637-00187910-00188276 I WOULD ALSO DEVELOP THE PICTURES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00638-00188276-00188420 AND PRODUCE THEM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00639-00188420-00188626 THEN HAND THEM BACK OFF TO THE PHOTOGRAPHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00640-00188626-00188813 THIS WAS MY JOB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00641-00188813-00189083 THAT IS NOT WHAT I HAD IN MIND AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00642-00189083-00189273 AND I JUST STRUGGLE WITH THE TEACHERS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00643-00189273-00189526 "NO, I WANT TO TAKE PICTURES."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00644-00189526-00189666 AND THEY WOULD SAY, "OH, YOU SHOULD TRY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00645-00189666-00190043 "TO MAYBE GO INTO RIT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00646-00190043-00190213 "CROSS REGISTER OVER THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00647-00190213-00190510 THEY'RE VERY CREATIVE, CREATIVE ARTS PHOTOGRAPHY."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00648-00190510-00190710 AND I WENT OVER THERE AND, OH, IT WAS BEAUTIFUL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00649-00190710-00191030 THAT'S WHAT I WANTED TO DO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00650-00191030-00191213 I TALKED WITH MY TEACHERS ABOUT THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00651-00191213-00191336 THEY SAID, "WELL, IT'S VERY DIFFICULT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00652-00191336-00191540 "YOU'RE NOT REALLY READY TO GO INTO RIT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00653-00191540-00191666 BECAUSE OF ALL OF THESE REASONS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00654-00191666-00191916 THEY WERE VERY NEGATIVE ABOUT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00655-00191916-00192120 THEY SAID I CAN'T, CAN'T, CAN'T CAN'T DO IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00656-00192120-00192340 AND I SAID, "BUT THAT'S WHAT I WANT."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00657-00192340-00192653 THEY SAID, "WELL, OVR MIGHT NOT SUPPORT YOU.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00658-00192653-00192806 MAYBE YOU'LL HAVE TO LEAVE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00659-00192806-00192946 I THOUGHT, WELL, I CAN'T JUST LEAVE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00660-00192946-00193276 BECAUSE MY PARENTS WOULDN'T APPROVE OF THAT CERTAINLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00661-00193276-00193626 SO I STUCK WITH IT GRADUATED HERE AT NTID
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00662-00193626-00194086 AND GOT A PRODUCTION JOB IN PHOTOGRAPHY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00663-00195033-00195366 NTID WAS VERY GOOD AT HELPING ME FIND A JOB
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00664-00195366-00195473 AFTER GRADUATION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00665-00195473-00195913 I WORKED IN BOSTON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00666-00195913-00196160 MY CAREER COUNSELORS CALLED UP
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00667-00196160-00196306 AND GOT ME A JOB RIGHT AWAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00668-00196306-00196473 HE WAS VERY GOOD ABOUT THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00669-00196473-00196816 YOU KNOW, 95% OF THE GRADUATES GET JOBS HERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00670-00196816-00197180 IT'S REALLY VERY GOOD REPUTATION HERE AT NTID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00671-00197180-00197326 AND IT'S TRUE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00672-00197326-00197433 AND AT THAT TIME, I HAD NO PROBLEM
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00673-00197433-00197673 GETTING A JOB WITH THE HELP OF NTID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00674-00197673-00197910 I WORKED FOR THE POLAROID COMPANY--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00675-00197910-00198210 INSTAMATIC POLAROID COMPANY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00676-00198210-00198526 AND I WORKED IN THE DARKROOM
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00677-00198526-00198743 WITH THE MACHINES DEVELOPING FILMS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00678-00198743-00198940 AND I THOUGHT, "THIS IS NOT WHAT I WANT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00679-00198940-00199146 TO DO FOR MY FUTURE AT ALL."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00680-00199146-00199326 AND I THOUGHT, "WHAT ARE MY DREAMS?" YOU KNOW.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00681-00199326-00199530 "WHAT AM I GONNA DO IN MY FUTURE?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00682-00199530-00199670 "I'M CERTAINLY NOT GONNA BE WORKING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00683-00199670-00199980 WITH THESE CHEMICALS ALL THE TIME."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00684-00199980-00200233 AT THAT TIME, THE ENERGY CRISIS HIT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00685-00200233-00200476 I THINK IT WAS IN 1973 OR '74,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00686-00200476-00200623 RIGHT AROUND THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00687-00200623-00200846 AND NEW ENGLAND WAS REALLY HIT BAD
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00688-00200846-00200960 WITH THE ENERGY CRISIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00689-00200960-00201206 IT REALLY HAD PROBLEMS WITH GASOLINE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00690-00201206-00201346 AND ELECTRICITY, EVERYTHING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00691-00201346-00201713 AND THERE WERE LOTS OF LAYOFFS IN NEW ENGLAND,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00692-00201713-00201850 AND I WAS ONE OF THE PEOPLE THAT GOT LAID OFF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00693-00201850-00202133 I HAD NO JOB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00694-00202133-00202560 ONE OF MY FRIENDS WAS WORKING IN NEVADA
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00695-00202560-00202740 AT THAT TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00696-00202740-00203053 AND HE WORKED WITH A CHIMP,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00697-00203053-00203240 TEACHING HIM SIGN LANGUAGE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00698-00203240-00203510 AND TOLD ME A JOB THAT I COULD TEACH SIGN LANGUAGE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00699-00203510-00203783 AS WELL AS TAKE PICTURES COMBINATION KIND OF A JOB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00700-00203783-00203970 AND THE JOB WAS OPEN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00701-00203970-00204333 THEY CONTACTED ME, I APPLIED, AND GOT THAT JOB IN NEVADA.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00702-00205076-00205406 ALSO AT THAT TIME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00703-00205406-00205573 I WANT TO MENTION A LITTLE BIT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00704-00205573-00205746 ABOUT HOW I BECAME A POET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00705-00205746-00206023 I TOLD YOU ABOUT A POET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00706-00206023-00206316 MM-HMM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00707-00206316-00206610 WHEN I WAS 12 OR 13
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00708-00206610-00206776 IN ONE OF MY ENGLISH CLASSES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00709-00206776-00207080 MY TEACHER GAVE US ALL A POEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00710-00207080-00207243 AND I READ THAT, I THOUGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00711-00207243-00207433 "OH, THAT'S QUITE AN INTERESTING POEM."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00712-00207433-00207619 I REALLY LIKED IT. I TRIED TO TOY WITH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00713-00207619-00207756 WRITING POETRY MYSELF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00714-00207756-00207926 I THOUGHT I WAS QUITE GOOD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00715-00207926-00208146 THE TEACHERS, "EH, THAT'S FINE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00716-00208146-00208410 I DIDN'T GET THE ENCOURAGEMENT I EXPECTED AT ALL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00717-00208410-00208610 SO I JUST KIND OF DROPPED IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00718-00208610-00208950 AT NTID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00719-00208950-00209336 I FELT VERY ISOLATED AND FELT INSPIRED AGAIN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00720-00209336-00209580 TO TRY TO EXPRESS MYSELF IN POETRY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00721-00209580-00209836 AND I TRIED TO WRITE POETRY
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00722-00209836-00210110 AND DIDN'T FEEL SUCCESSFUL WITH IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00723-00210110-00210313 BUT TRIED TO PLAY WITH IT WITH SIGN LANGUAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00724-00210313-00210440 WITH AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00725-00210440-00210626 AND REALLY STARTED TO EXPRESS MYSELF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00726-00210626-00210763 IN THAT MANNER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00727-00210763-00210953 AND I WOULD JUST WRITE DOWN THE GLOSSES IN ENGLISH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00728-00210953-00211219 ON PAPER SO THAT I COULD REMEMBER IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00729-00211219-00211410 I NEVER TOLD ANYBODY ABOUT THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00730-00211410-00211706 I JUST KEPT THAT TO MYSELF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00731-00211706-00211969 NOW BACK TO MOVING TO NEVADA...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00732-00212210-00212416 WITH MY NEW JOB TEACHING THE CHIMP
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00733-00212416-00212676 AND ALSO TAKING PICTURES THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00734-00212676-00212866 I WAS REALLY STRUCK AGAIN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00735-00212866-00213080 WITH THE TERM "ASL."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00736-00213080-00213236 PEOPLE WERE DEBATING THE ISSUE--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00737-00213236-00213483 WHAT IS ASL AND WHAT THE VALUE OF IT WAS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00738-00213483-00213823 AND I THOUGHT, "WHAT IS ASL?" I DIDN'T KNOW.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00739-00213823-00214056 AND A FRIEND OF MINE STARTED TELLING ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00740-00214056-00214346 ABOUT, "OH, ASL IS WONDERFUL. YOU NEED TO SUPPORT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00741-00214346-00214510 IT'S A LANGUAGE IN ITSELF."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00742-00214510-00214666 I THOUGHT, "OH, HOW RIDICULOUS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00743-00214866-00215113 I STARTED TO DISCOVER, OH, MY GOODNESS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00744-00215113-00215319 IT IS A LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00745-00215319-00215546 IT REALLY STARTED TO GIVE ME AN IDEA
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00746-00215546-00215843 OF MY OWN IDENTITY AND MY OWN CULTURE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00747-00215843-00216026 AND THE CHIMP PROJECT, REALLY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00748-00216026-00216216 THERE WERE A LOT OF PROBLEMS WITH THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00749-00216216-00216436 I QUIT THAT JOB
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00750-00216436-00216769 AND WENT TO THE UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00751-00216769-00217023 IN THE SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY PROGRAM
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00752-00217023-00217143 AND GOT A BACHELOR'S DEGREE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00753-00217143-00217450 I WAS THE ONLY DEAF PERSON IN THAT PROGRAM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00754-00217450-00217646 I WAS REALLY INTO THAT MAJOR.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00755-00217646-00217883 WHEN I GRADUATED,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00756-00217883-00218260 I REALIZED THAT ALL THROUGH MY UPBRINGING...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00757-00218526-00218676 I THOUGHT I WAS VERY BRIGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00758-00218676-00219143 BUT PEOPLE HAD SUCH LOW EXPECTATIONS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00759-00219143-00219376 I WOULD JUST TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00760-00219376-00219550 AT THE UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00761-00219550-00219863 I WAS FORCED TO STUDY DILIGENTLY EVERY NIGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00762-00219863-00220153 WEEKENDS, FOR TWO YEARS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00763-00220153-00220416 UNTIL I MADE IT, UNTIL I GRADUATED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00764-00220416-00220826 I WISH I HAD HAD THAT EXPERIENCE ALL THROUGH MY EDUCATION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00765-00220826-00220980 SO THAT IT WASN'T SUCH A SHOCK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00766-00220980-00221333 I REALLY MISSED A LOT, REALLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00767-00221333-00221530 I WAS AWAKENED TO THAT REALIZATION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00768-00221530-00221873 AFTER I GOT INTO THAT PROGRAM IN NEVADA.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00769-00221873-00222366 I REALIZED DEAF EDUCATION IS REALLY NOT THAT SUCCESSFUL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00770-00222366-00222633 THAT WAS ONE OF THE IMPRESSIONS I WANTED TO EXPRESS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00771-00224083-00224563 SOME OF MY HEARING FRIENDS I HAD SUPPORTED ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00772-00224563-00224730 I TALKED ABOUT ASL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00773-00224730-00224869 ONE OF MY HEARING FRIENDS SUPPORTED ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00774-00224869-00225119 BUT THEN HE GOT MARRIED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00775-00225119-00225376 AND I MUST SAY THAT FOR A LONG TIME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00776-00225376-00225633 I HATED HEARING PEOPLE, JUST DESPISED THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00777-00225633-00225760 I COULDN'T STAND--I SAW A HEARING PERSON,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00778-00225760-00225940 I WOULD TRY TO GET ANYWHERE AWAY FROM THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00779-00225940-00226130 IT WAS JUST TOO MUCH FOR ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00780-00226130-00226253 I DIDN'T WANT TO HAVE TO DEAL WITH THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00781-00226253-00226519 I WOULD AVOID THEM IN MANNER I POSSIBLY COULD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00782-00226519-00226923 YOU KNOW, JUST TRY AND BE BRIEF AS I COULD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00783-00226923-00227450 I REALIZED AS I WAS GROWING UP,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00784-00227450-00227730 THEY TOLD ME SO MANY THINGS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00785-00227730-00228163 AND I JUST KIND OF AGREED WITH THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00786-00228163-00228540 AND I THOUGHT, "OH, WE'RE ALL THE SAME."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00787-00228540-00228723 ACTUALLY, WHEN I WAS GROWING UP,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00788-00228723-00228953 I THOUGHT THAT HEARING PEOPLE WERE JUST SMARTER THAN I WAS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00789-00228953-00229206 BUT I REALIZED WE'RE ALL DIFFERENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00790-00229206-00229326 AND I WANT TO THANK--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00791-00229326-00229533 I REALLY FEEL THANKFUL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00792-00229533-00229863 TO MY FRIEND AND HIS WIFE FOR ENCOURAGING ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00793-00229863-00230090 AND HELPING ME UNDERSTAND THAT, THAT WE'RE ALL THE SAME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00794-00230773-00231073 SOMEONE TOLD ME I SHOULD TEACH ASL TO HEARING PEOPLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00795-00231073-00231256 I THOUGHT, NO,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00796-00231256-00231376 BECAUSE THE HEARING PEOPLE ARE SO MUCH SMARTER THAN ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00797-00231376-00231530 AND EVERYTHING, NO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00798-00231530-00231780 SO LET'S STILL ENCOURAGE ME TO DO THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00799-00231780-00231923 AND THEN I TRIED TO DO IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00800-00231923-00232126 I WAS WILLING TO-- I WAS SO NERVOUS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00801-00232126-00232323 ABOUT TEACHING THIS THE FIRST TIME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00802-00232323-00232769 I TAUGHT THE ABCs, FINGERSPELLING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00803-00232769-00233173 AS WE WENT ALONG,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00804-00233173-00233343 I TAUGHT THEM DIFFERENT VOCABULARY--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00805-00233343-00233466 BALL AND BOAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00806-00233466-00233673 I MEAN, I WAS SO AWKWARD ABOUT TEACHING IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00807-00233673-00233819 HERE ARE THESE NEW HEARING PEOPLE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00808-00233819-00234023 TRYING TO LEARN SIGN LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00809-00234023-00234210 AS SOON AS I STARTED TEACHING ASL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00810-00234210-00234383 I REALLY GOT INTO THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00811-00234383-00234650 I REALLY STARTED TO FIGURE OUT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00812-00234650-00234869 WHAT I WAS TEACHING AND HOW I SOCIALIZED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00813-00234869-00235023 WITH OTHER PEOPLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00814-00235023-00235283 I REALLY STARTED TO UNDERSTAND LANGUAGE AND ASL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00815-00235283-00235453 AS I STARTED TO TEACH IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00816-00235733-00236130 AS I GOT INTO THAT PARTICULAR OCCUPATION,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00817-00236130-00236530 I ALSO STARTED WORKING AT VR PART TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00818-00236719-00236930 YOU KNOW, VR, OVR PEOPLE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00819-00236930-00237180 ANYWAY, I PUT UP WITH THAT KIND OF JOB
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00820-00237180-00237396 FOR A LITTLE WHILE, JUST TO EARN EXTRA MONEY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00821-00237680-00237969 AND ONE TIME AT A PARTY--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00822-00237969-00238363 I HAD TO GO TO THIS OFFICE PARTY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00823-00238363-00238563 AND I MET ONE OF THE EXECUTIVE--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00824-00238563-00238753 OR ONE OF THE ADMINISTRATORS OF OVR.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00825-00238973-00239169 HE WAS ONE OF THE STATE EXECUTIVES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00826-00239169-00239446 SOMEONE FROM THE ADMINISTRATION FROM THE STATE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00827-00239446-00239716 IT WAS A WOMAN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00828-00239716-00239869 AND SHE STARTED TO SIGN TO ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00829-00239869-00240146 AND VOICE A LITTLE BIT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00830-00240146-00240360 SHE SAID, "WHY DON'T YOU USE YOUR VOICE, PLEASE?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00831-00240633-00240910 SHE ASKED ME TO USE MY VOICE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00832-00240910-00241116 I ALMOST AGREED TO DO SO
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00833-00241116-00241476 UNTIL I REALIZED, WHY WOULD I DO SUCH A THING?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00834-00241476-00241676 I ALMOST STARTED TO,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00835-00241676-00241860 AND I HAD THIS LITTLE INCLINATION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00836-00241860-00242043 AND I THOUGHT NO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00837-00242043-00242273 I HAD THIS AWFUL INTERNAL STRUGGLE ABOUT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00838-00242273-00242526 SHE SAID, "YOU SHOULD USE YOUR VOICE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00839-00242526-00242706 AND I THOUGHT, NO, I AM DEAF.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00840-00242706-00242856 I WILL NOT USE MY VOICE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00841-00242856-00242960 I THOUGHT, WELL, I DON'T WANT TO--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00842-00242960-00243169 HOW REBELLIOUS SHOULD I BE ABOUT THIS?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00843-00243169-00243410 I DECIDED TO QUIT OVR,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00844-00243410-00243576 AND I QUIT THAT JOB RIGHT AFTER THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00845-00243576-00244030 AND I DECIDED TO FOCUS ON TEACHING ASL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00846-00244030-00244283 NOW, THAT WOMAN,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00847-00244283-00244573 REMEMBER HER BECAUSE I WILL MENTION HER AGAIN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00848-00244573-00244743 A LITTLE BIT LATER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00849-00245183-00245563 THE ASL PROGRAM I WAS TEACHING, IT REALLY STARTED TO EXPAND.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00850-00245563-00245913 AND AS IT WAS GROWING, I WAS DEFINITELY GROWING AS WELL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00851-00245913-00246150 I WAS REALLY SURPRISED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00852-00246150-00246333 I WENT TO A WORKSHOP...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00853-00246860-00247153 NCPTSLI.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00854-00247153-00247373 IT'S A BIG WORD FOR THE NATIONAL CONSORTIUM
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00855-00247373-00247563 FOR SIGN LANGUAGE INSTRUCTORS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00856-00247563-00247866 AND THIS WAS HELD IN TENNESSEE IN 1980.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00857-00248069-00248256 AND I WANTED TO
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00858-00248256-00248483 LEARN HOW TO BE ABLE TO TEACH ASL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00859-00248483-00248680 SO I WENT TO THIS CONSORTIUM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00860-00248680-00248946 OH, IT HAD SUCH AN IMPACT ON ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00861-00248946-00249213 I LEARNED SO MANY THINGS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00862-00249213-00249446 I LEARNED MORE ABOUT ASL, DEAF CULTURE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00863-00249446-00249610 DEAF RIGHTS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00864-00249610-00249919 SO MANY THINGS WHILE I WAS AT THAT CONSORTIUM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00865-00249919-00250416 AND I STARTED TO HAVE A MUCH BETTER IDENTITY OF MY OWN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00866-00250416-00250626 AND SELF-ESTEEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00867-00250626-00251016 I MET ELLA MAE LENTZ. DO YOU KNOW ELLA?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00868-00251016-00251173 SHE'S FROM CALIFORNIA,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00869-00251173-00251506 AND SHE'S A WELL-KNOWN DEAF POET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00870-00251946-00252173 SHE ANNOUNCED THAT SHE WAS AN ASL POET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00871-00252173-00252460 [GASPS] I NEVER MET SOMEONE WHO WAS AN ASL POET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00872-00252460-00252856 I HAD NEVER SHARED THAT I WAS A POET TO ANYONE ELSE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00873-00252856-00253130 I MEAN, THIS HAD BEEN 9 YEARS THAT I HAD KEPT THAT QUIET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00874-00253130-00253306 AND HERE WAS A PERSON WHO ANNOUNCED IT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00875-00253306-00253453 OUT IN FRONT OF EVERYONE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00876-00253453-00253656 I SAID, "YOU'RE A DEAF POET. IS THAT TRUE?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00877-00253656-00253880 SAID, "WOULD YOU MIND SETTING UP A TIME TO MEET WITH ME?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00878-00253880-00254019 I WOULD LOVE TO TALK WITH YOU MORE ABOUT THAT,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00879-00254019-00254180 SO WE DID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00880-00254180-00254523 AFTER WE HAD THAT DISCUSSION, I FELT SO GOOD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00881-00254726-00255206 AND I ALSO TALKED WITH CAROL PATTON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00882-00255206-00255536 SHE TOLD ME THAT THEY HAD A DEAF POETRY...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00883-00255810-00256153 THEY NEEDED A DEAF POET FOR A CONVENTION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00884-00256153-00256360 AND WOULD I BE WILLING TO PERFORM?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00885-00256360-00256553 AND I THOUGHT, "NO, I'M NOT GOING TO SHOW
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00886-00256553-00256713 MY POETRY IN PUBLIC."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00887-00256713-00256973 THAT'S MY OWN PRIVATE...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00888-00257336-00257530 THAT'S SOMETHING THAT I KEEP IN PRIVATE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00889-00257530-00257726 BUT ELLA ENCOURAGED ME TO DO THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00890-00257726-00257940 AND I THOUGHT, "WHY SHOULD I DO THAT?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00891-00257940-00258326 I KIND OF GOT AGGRAVATED WITH THE WHOLE THING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00892-00258326-00258526 AND THEN ANOTHER PERSON ASKED ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00893-00258526-00258760 A PERSON FROM MASSACHUSETTS SAID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00894-00258760-00258936 "I HEARD THAT YOU'RE A DEAF POET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00895-00258936-00259253 WHY DON'T YOU PERFORM AT THIS CONVENTION?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00896-00259253-00259460 FINALLY, AFTER THE THIRD PERSON HAD APPROACHED ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00897-00259460-00259646 I AGREED TO DO IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00898-00259646-00259880 I THOUGHT AFTER A WHILE, "WHY HAVE I AGREED TO DO THIS?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00899-00259880-00260146 A FEW DAYS LATER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00900-00260146-00260323 I WENT TO BOSTON--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00901-00260323-00260483 SOMEBODY ASKED ME TO GO TO BOSTON
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00902-00260483-00260769 FOR THE NATIONAL CONSORTIUM ON SIGN LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00903-00260769-00261003 OH, WHAT IS THE ACRONYM?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00904-00261260-00261416 RESEARCH AND TEACHING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00905-00261416-00261536 TO GIVE A CONVENTION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00906-00261536-00261740 THAT WAS IN 1980 AND HELD IN BOSTON,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00907-00261740-00261863 HELD IN MASSACHUSETTS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00908-00261863-00262073 AND I WAS ASKED TO GIVE A PERFORMANCE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00909-00262073-00262320 AND I SAID, "WHAT? ME?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00910-00262320-00262526 "IN FRONT OF A LARGE GROUP OF PEOPLE?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00911-00262526-00262723 I WOULD NEVER."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00912-00262723-00262936 I WOULD NEVER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00913-00262936-00263206 I THOUGHT--I TRIED TO AVOID IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00914-00263206-00263336 TRIED TO MAKE UP ALL SORTS OF EXCUSES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00915-00263336-00263443 WHY I COULDN'T DO IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00916-00263443-00263583 BUT THEY WERE STILL PERSISTENT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00917-00263583-00263826 IN ASKING ME TO PERFORM THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00918-00263826-00264016 AND THEN I THOUGHT ABOUT IT, I THOUGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00919-00264016-00264236 "WELL, THESE 3 PEOPLE SEEM TO LIKE IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00920-00264236-00264426 SEEMED TO LIKE MY PERFORMANCE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00921-00264426-00264716 I THOUGHT, "WHY SHOULDN'T I TAKE THAT STEP,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00922-00264716-00265050 TRY AND DO IT?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00923-00265050-00265256 SO I AGREED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00924-00265256-00265443 AND, OH, I SHOULD HAVE SAID NO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00925-00265443-00265623 I CAN'T BELIEVE I WENT AHEAD WITH THIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00926-00265623-00265760 ANYWAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00927-00266013-00266210 AS THE TIME GOT CLOSER AND CLOSER FOR THE CONVENTION,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00928-00266210-00266410 I GOT MORE AND MORE NERVOUS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00929-00266410-00266720 AND I THOUGHT, BREAK MY LEG
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00930-00266720-00266876 OR TRY TO THINK OF DIFFERENT EXCUSES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00931-00266876-00267036 HOW I COULD GET OUT OF THE WHOLE THING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00932-00267036-00267350 OH, I THOUGHT, "I NEED TO GO, I REALLY DO."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00933-00267350-00267633 THEN I'D THINK, "OH, I CAN'T."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00934-00267633-00267830 I THOUGHT MAYBE I COULD ASK THE DOCTOR
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00935-00267830-00267963 TO GIVE ME SOME VALIUM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00936-00267963-00268226 CAN YOU IMAGINE I WAS GOING THROUGH ALL OF THIS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00937-00268226-00268483 TRYING TO FIGURE OUT HOW I COULD POSSIBLY RELAX
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00938-00268483-00268750 AND PERFORM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00939-00268750-00269126 BUT I TRIED TO THINK POSITIVE AS MUCH AS I COULD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00940-00269126-00269456 THE TIME ARRIVED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00941-00269456-00269743 AND THE CONVENTION BEGAN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00942-00269743-00270026 I WAS IN A DAZE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00943-00270026-00270276 ALL THESE PEOPLE SIGNING ALL AROUND ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00944-00270276-00270460 I HAD NO IDEA WHAT THEY WERE SAYING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00945-00270460-00270713 ALL I COULD THINK OF IS THAT ONE NIGHT I WOULD PERFORM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00946-00270713-00270963 JUST WALKED AROUND DAZED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00947-00270963-00271146 THE TIME CAME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00948-00271146-00271316 I WENT UP ON STAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00949-00271316-00271546 CAROL STARTED TO INTRODUCE ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00950-00271956-00272220 SHE SAID, "WE HAVE A PERSON HERE, A SPECIAL GUEST
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00951-00272220-00272353 THAT WILL BE PERFORMING FOR US,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00952-00272353-00272543 WENT ON AND ON ABOUT THE INTRODUCTION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00953-00272543-00272726 SHE SAID, "AND HERE HE IS,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00954-00272726-00273163 AND I GOT RIGHT ONTO STAGE NO PROBLEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00955-00273163-00273323 I WAS SO SURPRISED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00956-00273323-00273550 I THOUGHT, "THIS IS ME WALKING UP ON STAGE?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00957-00273550-00273880 500 PEOPLE IN THE AUDIENCE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00958-00273880-00274116 I FELT FINE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00959-00274116-00274346 I STARTED TO DO MY ASL POETRY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00960-00274346-00274620 I THOUGHT, "THIS IS IMPOSSIBLE THAT I'M DOING THIS WELL."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00961-00274620-00274933 STARTING TO SUPPRESS MY POETRY, PERFORM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00962-00274933-00275443 I WAS ALL FINISHED, AND PEOPLE WENT WILD IN RESPONSE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00963-00275443-00275850 I LEFT AND FAINTED ON THE SIDE OF THE STAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00964-00275850-00276066 I THOUGHT, "THAT'S IMPOSSIBLE THAT I JUST DID THAT."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00965-00276066-00276273 I JUST COULDN'T BELIEVE IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00966-00276273-00276476 CAROL CAME UP TO ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00967-00276476-00276726 SAID, "COME ON, WE WANT SOME MORE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00968-00276726-00276933 I GOT BACK UP, WENT ONTO STAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00969-00276933-00277220 "THANK YOU. THANK YOU VERY MUCH. THANK YOU,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00970-00277220-00277513 AND PERFORMED ONE MORE POEM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00971-00277513-00277663 WENT OFF THE STAGE, THOUGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00972-00277663-00278010 "OOH, I'M SO GLAD THAT'S FINISHED."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00973-00278010-00278483 FROM THEN ON, THOUGH, I REALLY TOOK IT MUCH MORE SERIOUSLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00974-00278483-00278873 IT WAS REALLY A STRONG IMPACT IN MY LIFE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00975-00279816-00280036 AS TIME WENT ALONG,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00976-00280036-00280640 I WORKED IN NEVADA IN THE ASL PROGRAM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00977-00280640-00280906 A LINGUISTICS DEPARTMENT WAS ESTABLISHED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00978-00280906-00281040 AT THE GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00979-00281040-00281316 AND I THOUGHT, "WELL, I WANT TO CHECK THAT OUT,"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00980-00281316-00281640 AND I DID. I MOVED TO GALLAUDET TO DC
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00981-00281640-00282213 AND GOT A MASTERS DEGREE IN LINGUISTICS IN 1985.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00982-00282213-00282430 TOOK ME 3 YEARS TO GET THAT DEGREE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00983-00282753-00282950 AND DURING THAT 3 YEARS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00984-00282950-00283210 I WAS INVOLVED IN WORK AND STUDYING,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00985-00283210-00283316 AND THAT WAS IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00986-00283316-00283543 I HAD NO TIME FOR OTHER ACTIVITIES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00987-00283543-00283876 PERFORMING, NOTHING AT ALL, JUST STUDY AND WORK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00988-00283876-00284166 SCHOOL AND WORK, THAT WAS IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00989-00284166-00284480 IN 1985 WHEN I GRADUATED...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00990-00284773-00284950 I NEEDED A JOB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00991-00284950-00285060 AND I THOUGHT, "OOH, I DON'T KNOW
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00992-00285060-00285346 IF I WANT TO WORK AT GALLAUDET."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00993-00285346-00285746 I WAS NOT INTO SIMULTANEOUS COMMUNICATION AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00994-00285746-00285870 I DID NOT WANT TO SUPPORT THAT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00995-00285870-00286180 I WANTED TO USE AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00996-00286180-00286380 AND I THOUGHT IF I GET A JOB THERE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00997-00286380-00286623 I'M GOING TO HAVE TO SIGN AND USE MY VOICE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00998-00286623-00286766 AT THE SAME TIME, AND I THOUGHT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-00999-00286766-00286966 "DO I HAVE TO?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01000-00286966-00287163 I THOUGHT, "HMM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01001-00287163-00287376 IF I'M TEACHING, MAYBE I WON'T HAVE TO DO THAT."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01002-00287376-00287543 AND I THOUGHT, "WELL, IS IT WORTH THE RISK?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01003-00287543-00287780 AND I WENT THROUGH QUITE AN EMOTIONAL TIME ABOUT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01004-00287780-00287946 I APPLIED FOR A JOB,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01005-00287946-00288110 HAD THE INTERVIEWS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01006-00288110-00288370 HAD A PANEL OF INTERVIEWERS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01007-00288370-00288683 I WAS NERVOUS, BUT I SIGNED AS CLEAR AS I COULD,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01008-00288683-00288956 VERY FORMAL SIGN LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01009-00289150-00289483 IT WAS VERY IMPORTANT THAT I NEEDED TO BE AWARE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01010-00289483-00289756 OF EVERYTHING AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01011-00289756-00289953 I WANTED TO GIVE THEM ALL THE INFORMATION I WAS AWARE OF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01012-00289953-00290126 DURING THE INTERVIEW.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01013-00290126-00290276 AND THE INTERVIEWERS WERE IMPRESSED,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01014-00290276-00290473 BUT AT THE SAME TIME, I COULD TELL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01015-00290473-00291040 THEIR FACIAL EXPRESSION WAS A LITTLE BIT UNNERVED OR SOMETHING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01016-00291040-00291283 AND I THOUGHT, I DON'T KNOW, I DON'T KNOW IF I DID WELL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01017-00291606-00291936 I KNEW ANOTHER PERSON WHO WAS VERY GOOD
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01018-00291936-00292220 AT SIMULTANEOUS COMMUNICATION.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01019-00292220-00292506 I THOUGHT, OH, THEY'LL PROBABLY BE GIVEN THE JOB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01020-00292506-00292733 AND THEY WERE KIND OF A BROWN NOSE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01021-00292733-00293120 BUT THEN I DISCOVERED THAT THEY HAD PICKED ME FOR THE JOB.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01022-00293120-00293330 I COULDN'T BELIEVE IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01023-00293330-00293743 I THOUGHT THEY SEEMED TO KNOW I USE AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01024-00293743-00293906 AT GALLAUDET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01025-00293906-00294120 THEY STILL ACCEPTED ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01026-00294550-00295060 EXCEPT MY JOB OPPORTUNITY WAS IN THE ASL DEPARTMENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01027-00295240-00295456 IT'S ALL RIGHT IF YOU JUST USE ASL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01028-00295456-00295616 IN THE ASL PROGRAM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01029-00295616-00295726 AND I THOUGHT THAT WAS ALL RIGHT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01030-00295726-00295936 THAT DIDN'T BOTHER ME AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01031-00295936-00296170 LATER I TRANSFERRED TO THE LINGUISTICS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01032-00296170-00296323 AND INTERPRETING DEPARTMENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01033-00296323-00296470 AND I'VE BEEN WORKING THERE SINCE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01034-00296880-00297050 I'VE BEEN WORKING THERE FOR THE LAST COUPLE OF YEARS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01035-00297050-00297250 IN THAT DEPARTMENT AT GALLAUDET.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01036-00298113-00298606 I'VE BEEN WORKING WITH A LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01037-00298606-00298780 CHECKING OUT DIFFERENT SCHOOLS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01038-00298780-00298960 TRAVELING, AND INTERVIEWING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01039-00298960-00299156 I USE AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01040-00299156-00299410 OTHER INTERVIEWERS USE SIMULTANEOUS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01041-00299410-00299750 AND OTHER PEOPLE USE ENGLISH AND ORALISM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01042-00299750-00300156 WE HAVE DIFFERENT PEOPLE WHO INTERVIEW DIFFERENT PROGRAMS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01043-00300156-00300680 AND I WAS REALLY IMPRESSED WITH THE CENTER--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01044-00300680-00300910 CENTRAL INSTITUTE FOR THE DEAF IN SAINT LOUIS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01045-00300910-00301140 OH, IT WAS PHENOMENAL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01046-00301140-00301660 I THOUGHT, "OH, IT'S JUST, YOU KNOW, REGULAR SCHOOL, CID."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01047-00301660-00301946 WHEN I GOT THERE, STARTED TO INTERVIEW THE STUDENTS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01048-00301946-00302216 I WOULD SIGN TO THEM IN AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01049-00302216-00302423 AND THEY WOULD RESPOND TO ME
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01050-00302423-00302623 WITH ORALISM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01051-00302623-00302863 AND I COULDN'T...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01052-00302863-00303146 I PUT DOWN ZERO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01053-00303146-00303443 STUDENT AFTER STUDENT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01054-00303443-00303740 ONE THAT KNEW A LITTLE BIT OF SIGN LANGUAGE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01055-00303740-00303980 FROM A SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF EXPERIENCE HE HAD
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01056-00303980-00304156 BEFORE HE WENT TO THAT SCHOOL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01057-00304156-00304406 BUT WAS VERY RESISTANT IN USING IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01058-00304406-00304940 AND I MET OTHER PEOPLE, THE STAFF AT THAT SCHOOL, AT CID.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01059-00304940-00305266 I STARTED TO REALIZE I WAS VERY MUCH ALONE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01060-00305266-00305966 PEOPLE WERE NOT SOCIALIZING WITH ME AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01061-00305966-00306140 I GOT A LOT OF STRANGE LOOKS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01062-00306140-00306313 I DID NOT FEEL WELCOME AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01063-00306313-00306533 THIS IS FOR 3 DAYS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01064-00306533-00306753 OH, I'VE NEVER FELT SO LONELY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01065-00307230-00307530 I REALIZE THAT THAT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01066-00307530-00307783 WORLD IS VERY DIFFERENT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01067-00307783-00308050 I LEARNED SOMETHING.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01068-00308050-00308626 IT'S GOOD TO SEE SOMETHING FROM A DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01069-00309146-00309346 PEOPLE WOULD NOT EVEN LOOK ME IN THE EYE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01070-00309346-00309643 IF I TRIED TO GESTURE AND COMMUNICATE WITH THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01071-00309643-00310010 I HAD ABSOLUTELY NO COMMUNICATION ABILITY WITH THEM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01072-00310010-00310236 THEY WOULD LOOK AT ME, AND THEN WALK AWAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01073-00310236-00310393 WE WOULDN'T BE ABLE TO COMMUNICATE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01074-00311040-00311233 SO NOW WE COME INTO 1988
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01075-00311233-00311556 FOR THE DEAF PRESIDENT NOW UPROAR.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01076-00311556-00311840 OH, I WAS HEAVILY INVOLVED WITH THAT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01077-00311840-00312046 AND TRIED TO GET INVOLVED WITH THE ACTIVITIES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01078-00312046-00312746 AND I THOUGHT, "WELL, THIS REALLY SIGNALS A CHANGE."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01079-00312746-00313020 BUT EVERYTHING STAYED THE SAME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01080-00313020-00313263 WE JUST SCRATCHED THE SURFACE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01081-00313480-00313813 AND THAT WAS ANOTHER BIG IMPACT FOR ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01082-00313813-00314273 BEFORE THAT, I WAS A CONTENTIOUS YOUNG MAN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01083-00314273-00314580 AND INTERESTED IN DEBATING ALL OF IT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01084-00314580-00314843 BUT FOR ALL THE WORK THAT WE DID,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01085-00314843-00315140 WE JUST SCRATCHED THE SURFACE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01086-00315140-00315443 AND THAT WAS REALLY AN IMPORTANT LESSON TO LEARN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01087-00315676-00315950 THEN IN 1989, TWO YEARS AGO,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01088-00315950-00316430 THERE WAS ANOTHER UPROAR AT GALLAUDET CALLED ASL NOW.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01089-00316870-00317080 IT WAS ANC,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01090-00317080-00317333 THE ASL NOW CAMPAIGN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01091-00317656-00318253 AND THAT WAS FOCUSED AROUND THE WHOLE COMMUNICATION POLICY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01092-00318253-00318536 THEY WERE TALKING ABOUT ENGLISH AND SIGN COMMUNICATION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01093-00318536-00318823 AND SIMULTANEOUS COMMUNICATION FOR ALL FACULTY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01094-00318823-00319050 THAT ALL FACULTY MUST USE SIMCOM.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01095-00319250-00319520 AND I THINK THAT THERE ARE...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01096-00320123-00320376 OH, THERE WAS ALSO A STATEMENT ABOUT ASL AND ENGLISH
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01097-00320376-00320680 BEING EQUAL LANGUAGES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01098-00320680-00320913 AND EQUALLY VALID LANGUAGES.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01099-00320913-00321323 AND IT'S REALLY BROUGHT A LOT OF ATTENTION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01100-00321323-00321773 AND CAUSED A LOT OF MEETINGS TO BE CALLED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01101-00321773-00322006 AND THE FACULTY MET
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01102-00322006-00322343 AND HASHED OUT THE ISSUE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01103-00322343-00322840 AND THEY SAID ENGLISH AND ASL
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01104-00322840-00323406 ARE EQUALLY VALID LANGUAGES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01105-00323406-00323583 BUT...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01106-00323913-00324226 SO THEN IT WAS PLACED TO A VOTE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01107-00324226-00324560 AND IT PASSED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01108-00324560-00325170 AND THAT'S ANOTHER THING THAT REALLY AMAZED ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01109-00325350-00325610 JUST THIS PAST FALL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01110-00325610-00325760 THERE WAS THE ENGLISH 50.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01111-00325760-00326033 THIS WAS THIS COURSE CALLED ENGLISH 50.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01112-00326033-00326273 AND MANY DEAF PEOPLE REALLY DID NOT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01113-00326273-00326483 ENJOY TAKING THIS COURSE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01114-00326483-00326820 YOU HAD TO PASS IT IN ORDER TO GET THROUGH.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01115-00326820-00327113 LIKE, YOU KNOW, IF YOU FAILED THIS COURSE 4 TIMES,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01116-00327113-00327256 THEN YOU'RE OUT OF THE SCHOOL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01117-00327256-00327510 BUT...
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01118-00327510-00327676 THAT WAS THAT PARTICULAR SYSTEM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01119-00327676-00328013 AND THE DEAF STUDENTS WANTED TO CHANGE IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01120-00328013-00328333 BUT THEN ONE OF THE DEAF STUDENTS DIED.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01121-00328333-00328683 HE WAS ONE OF THE LEADERS INVOLVED IN THIS ORGANIZATION
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01122-00328683-00329013 AND KEPT GOING BACK AND BACK TO TRY AND FIGHT IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01123-00329013-00329176 AND ONE PARTICULAR DAY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01124-00329176-00329430 HE DIED AS A RESULT OF THE CONFLICT,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01125-00329430-00329743 BUT AFTER THAT, THERE WAS A LOT OF--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01126-00329743-00330063 SINCE THEN THE ISSUE HAS BEEN PRETTY QUIET
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01127-00330063-00330326 AND ENGLISH 50 IS STILL ON THE BOOKS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01128-00330676-00330920 AND I REALIZE FROM MY MEETINGS AND DISCUSSIONS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01129-00330920-00331256 AND WORKSHOPS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01130-00331256-00331446 THAT'S REALLY NOT WHAT'S GOING TO DO IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01131-00331446-00331753 PUBLICATIONS IS WHAT'S GOING TO DO IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01132-00331753-00332250 SO NOW I'VE FOCUSED MY ATTENTION ON WRITING
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01133-00332250-00332476 BECAUSE MEETINGS FADE AWAY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01134-00332476-00332716 BUT WRITING REMAINS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01135-00332716-00332876 AND SO I'M WORKING IN THAT AVENUE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01136-00332876-00333220 TO GET THIS--HOW MUCH TIME DO I HAVE LEFT?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01137-00333220-00333436 I'M DONE?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01138-00333436-00333576 GOSH, I'VE GOT TO CATCH UP ON A LOT
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01139-00333576-00333740 IN JUST A MOMENT HERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01140-00333740-00333880 OK.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01141-00333880-00334173 TO SUMMARIZE, FIRST OF ALL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01142-00334173-00334433 REMEMBER THE WOMAN FROM VR?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01143-00334433-00334683 I JUST RAN INTO HER AGAIN RECENTLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01144-00334683-00334873 IT WAS AT THE AIRPORT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01145-00334873-00335056 THERE WAS A DEAF CONTINGENT GOING SOME PLACE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01146-00335056-00335236 AND THERE WERE A GROUP OF US ALL SIGNING,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01147-00335236-00335476 AND I LOOKED AT THIS WOMAN AND SHE CAME UP
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01148-00335476-00335850 AND SHE SAID, "I SIGN. CAN I HELP YOU?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01149-00335850-00336006 AND I LOOKED AT THIS FACE
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01150-00336006-00336276 AND I THOUGHT, "WHERE HAVE I SEEN THIS FACE BEFORE?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01151-00336276-00336553 AND THEN SUDDENLY IT HIT ME,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01152-00336553-00336743 THAT'S THE VR WOMAN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01153-00336743-00337110 AND I WAS ON FIRE IMMEDIATELY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01154-00337110-00337340 AND I THOUGHT, "NO, I CAN CONTROL THIS."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01155-00337340-00337620 SOME OF MY DEAF FRIENDS SAID, "SOMETHING WRONG?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01156-00337620-00337780 WHAT'S WRONG WITH YOU?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01157-00337780-00337956 I SAID, "NOPE, NOPE. I'M IN CONTROL."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01158-00337956-00338240 SO WE ALL GOT ON THE PLANE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01159-00338240-00338510 AND I KNEW THAT I HAD TO CONFRONT THIS WOMAN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01160-00338510-00338726 SO I KEPT MYSELF IN CONTROL,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01161-00338726-00338906 AND I WALKED UP TO HER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01162-00338906-00339106 AND ACTUALLY I FOLLOWED HER FOR A BIT OF A WAYS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01163-00339320-00339570 AND SHE SAID, "OH, YOU'RE CLAYTON."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01164-00339570-00339760 SHE EVEN FINGERSPELLED IT NICE AND SLOWLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01165-00339760-00340040 AND I THOUGHT, "MY GOD, SHE REMEMBERED ME."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01166-00340040-00340183 I REMEMBERED HER, BUT I DIDN'T KNOW
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01167-00340183-00340370 THAT SHE REMEMBERED ME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01168-00340370-00340633 AND SO I STARTED SIGNING TO HER AND TALKING TO HER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01169-00340633-00340813 AND SHE WAS JUST SORT OF LOOKING ALL OVER THE PLACE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01170-00340813-00340970 AND I SAID, "REMEMBER NEVADA?"
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01171-00340970-00341163 AND I WORKED THERE AND ON AND ON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01172-00341163-00341513 AND SHE GOT OUT ONE OF HER BUSINESS CARDS
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01173-00341513-00341656 AND HANDED IT TO ME QUICKLY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01174-00341656-00341866 AND I SAID, "OH, YOU'RE STILL IN VR. HOW AMAZING."
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01175-00341866-00342063 AND THEN I KEPT TALKING TO HER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01176-00342063-00342366 AND SHE DIDN'T UNDERSTAND WHAT I WAS SAYING AT ALL.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01177-00342366-00342620 AND SO I SIGNED QUICKLY, AND I FINISHED,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01178-00342620-00342756 AND THEN I WALKED AWAY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01179-00342756-00343156 AND I HAVE TO ADMIT, IT FELT SO GOOD.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01180-00343156-00343526 AND I REALIZE NOW THAT I WASN'T THE COWERING CHICKEN
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01181-00343526-00343960 THAT I THOUGHT THAT I WAS SO LONG AGO.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01182-00343960-00344316 SO IN SUMMARY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01183-00344316-00344543 NOW I'M GOING TO SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01184-00344543-00344876 TO ALLOW CHILDREN TO UNDERSTAND
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01185-00344876-00345080 WHERE POETRY COMES FROM,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01186-00345080-00345273 BUT YOU KNOW THAT SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01187-00345273-00345463 ARE UNDER STATE PROGRAMS.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01188-00345463-00345950 AND SO THEY HAVE YOUNGER CHILDREN SEPARATED
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01189-00345950-00346106 FROM THE OLDER CHILDREN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01190-00346106-00346330 THERE'S NO ANY INTERACTION THERE.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01191-00346330-00346646 SO NOW I'M FOCUSING MY ENERGIES
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01192-00346646-00347066 ON TRYING TO GET--
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01193-00347066-00347360 YOU KNOW, I'M CAUSING A STIR IN FANWOOD AND IN DELAWARE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01194-00347360-00347566 AND I'M TRYING TO CAUSE MORE AND MORE OF A STIR
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01195-00347566-00347836 IN DIFFERENT PLACES TO GET ALL OF THE STUDENTS TOGETHER.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01196-00347836-00348343 NOW FINALLY, WHAT DO THEY ALL CALL ME?
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01197-00348343-00348670 THEY CALL ME AN UGLY, DEAF AMERICAN.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01198-00348670-00348976 BUT I ACCEPT THE TITLE,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01199-00348976-00349280 BECAUSE I'M STRIVING FOR PROGRESS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01200-00349280-00349476 AND I AM A DEAF PERSON.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01201-00349476-00349633 AND THAT'S IT.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01202-00349633-00349796 THANK YOU.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01203-00350176-00350426 SO IF YOU WANT TO ASK CLAYTON MORE QUESTIONS,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01204-00350426-00350580 HE'S GOING TO BE IN THE VISITOR'S CENTER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01205-00350580-00350853 WHICH IS DOWN THE HALL AND AROUND THE CORNER,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01206-00350853-00351120 FROM 2:00 TO 3:00.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01207-00351120-00351320 IS THAT RIGHT? OK, THAT'S THE RIGHT TIME.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01208-00351320-00351570 SECONDLY, I WANT TO THANK OUR TWO INTERPRETERS FOR TODAY,
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01209-00351570-00352026 MARIE BERNARD AND MARTHA SHIPPY.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01210-00352026-00352213 THANK YOU VERY MUCH.
6Uzwy9Rij1E-01211-00352213-00352373 AND THANK YOU, CLAYTON.
6V0R1CDgxYU-00000-00000278-00000370 Hello
6V0R1CDgxYU-00001-00000413-00000598 Why do you have subtitles on?
6V0R1CDgxYU-00002-00001086-00001444 There is no lyrics in this video
6V0R1CDgxYU-00003-00001686-00001918 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
6V0R1CDgxYU-00004-00002100-00002294 Did I scare you?
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00000-00000310-00000430 Hey everyone!
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00001-00000430-00000585 Another month in the books.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00002-00000585-00001173 So, I wanted to go over our closed trades for the month of October.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00003-00001173-00001458 Here is the summary of our month.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00004-00001458-00002221 We had 11 closed trades, eight of those were winners, total profit of $740.88.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00005-00002221-00002815 And remember, we're trading these alerts with fairly small size.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00006-00002815-00003454 We try to keep each position somewhere between 500 and a couple thousand dollars per trade.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00007-00003454-00003996 I want to make sure that you understand that you can trade these types of strategies, really,
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00008-00003996-00004173 at any level.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00009-00004173-00004624 If you had a larger account, you're a more experienced trader, you could be doing 10
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00010-00004624-00004767 times the contracts that we're doing here.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00011-00004767-00005196 Or if you have a smaller account, you can still trade for consistent profits.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00012-00005196-00005737 Now, you'll notice this month we had some different strategies, primarily due to the
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00013-00005737-00006037 fact that we are in the heart of earning season.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00014-00006037-00006531 So, every quarter all the stocks have to come out and announce their numbers, their revenue,
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00015-00006531-00006820 their sales, their debts, their good, their bad.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00016-00006820-00007431 And so, there are specific strategies that we utilize around earnings to profit from
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00017-00007431-00007556 these events.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00018-00007556-00007912 You can see we traded some short strangles, calender spreads.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00019-00007912-00008575 We did what are called earnings iron condors, pre-earnings long call, a post-earnings short
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00020-00008575-00008961 put vertical, and pre-earnings long straddle.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00021-00008961-00009407 If you're not familiar with these strategies specific to earnings announcements, we have
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00022-00009407-00009977 a full step-by-step course on how to trade options around these earnings events.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00023-00009977-00010432 Let's jump into our members area and take a little bit deeper dive on each individual
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00024-00010432-00010532 trade.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00025-00010532-00010953 If we scroll down, so we look at the trades in order that we took them, we can see our
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00026-00010953-00011378 first closed trade was a strangle in XRT.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00027-00011378-00011921 We had to adjust this trade several times, but by staying mechanical and making the necessary
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00028-00011921-00012332 adjustments, came out with a profit of $160.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00029-00012332-00012514 Next trade was in FXE.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00030-00012514-00012614 Also a strangle.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00031-00012614-00012914 This one didn't have any adjustments, so these are the easy ones.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00032-00012914-00013681 Put it on, take it off, booked a profit of $184, and same thing for EWZ.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00033-00013681-00013791 Another short strangle.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00034-00013791-00014135 Booked a profit there of 168.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00035-00014135-00014471 The next trade was a RUT calendar spread.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00036-00014471-00014733 As you can see, we did make several adjustments.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00037-00014733-00015149 However, we were not able to get back the losses incurred there.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00038-00015149-00015286 So, that was one of our losses.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00039-00015286-00015593 Lost 270 on that trade.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00040-00015593-00015830 Next trade was a short strangle in bonds.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00041-00015830-00015930 Another easy one.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00042-00015930-00016258 Just put it on and took it off for a profit of $421.88.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00043-00016258-00016674 Then we started getting into some of these earnings trades.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00044-00016674-00017204 So, the first earnings trade was a earnings iron condor in McDonald's, where we sold an
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00045-00017204-00017761 iron condor and took it off just a few days later to book a profit for 116.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00046-00017761-00018339 We did a pre-earnings long call in Google, and that one did not work out for us.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00047-00018339-00018846 Lost 150 on that, and then the big loser of the month, the one that really hurt us was
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00048-00018846-00019174 Amazon, which was another pre-earnings long call.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00049-00019174-00019837 If you've taken our earnings course, you know that this is a fairly high probability play
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00050-00019837-00020351 with the anticipation of upside momentum going into an earnings announcement, but in this
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00051-00020351-00020961 case Amazon did not participate and gave us a loss of $895.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00052-00020961-00021378 Now looking back on this, because we always look at our losers and usually learn more
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00053-00021378-00021885 from our losers than we do our winners, and that is I probably would have went with smaller
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00054-00021885-00022030 size on this.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00055-00022030-00022200 We only traded one contract.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00056-00022200-00022657 However, we could have used a lower delta and would have had less of a loss.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00057-00022657-00022999 However, you've got to be real careful about playing the hindsight game as well because
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00058-00022999-00023444 had this trade gone for us, we probably wished we would have done more contracts.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00059-00023444-00023978 So, we show all the winners and all the losers, and unfortunately we had to take a decent
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00060-00023978-00024128 sized loss on this one.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00061-00024128-00024688 The next day we did get an opportunity in Amazon to get some of that back where we did
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00062-00024688-00025163 one of our core earning strategies, the post-earning short put vertical.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00063-00025163-00025479 We're able to make back $293 on Amazon.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00064-00025479-00025914 The next trade was another pre-earnings long call, this one NVIDIA, and this one did work
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00065-00025914-00026304 out nicely for us, giving us a profit of $540.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00066-00026304-00026658 Next trade in Alibaba, we put on a pre-earnings long straddle.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00067-00026658-00026805 Worked out nicely for us.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00068-00026805-00026916 Booked a profit of 174.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00069-00026916-00027414 And our next trade in Tesla, while it was a winner, this was closed on 11-1, so that
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00070-00027414-00027906 will actually roll into November's closed trade results.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00071-00027906-00028100 All of this is updated in realtime.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00072-00028100-00028614 If you're a NavigationALERTS subscriber, you simply go to NavigationALERTS, click on closed
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00073-00028614-00028927 trades, and all these will be in your members area.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00074-00028927-00029339 And each month, we archive all of the trades, winners and losers.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00075-00029339-00029832 So, you'll always have access to all of our closed trades, winners and losers, that we've
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00076-00029832-00030214 done since the time we started reporting on our NavigationALERTS trades.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00077-00030214-00030662 If you're interested in receiving all the alerts, the entries, the adjustments, all
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00078-00030662-00031358 closing trades via email and text message, go to our site NavigationTrading.com.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00079-00031358-00031498 Click on NavigationALERTS.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00080-00031498-00031668 We're still running a special.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00081-00031668-00031993 You can check it out for a two-week trial for just seven bucks.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00082-00031993-00032270 I hope everybody has a great November trading.
6Wb7l8BVRWk-00083-00032270-00032320 We'll talk to you next month.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00000-00002064-00002463 We are here today in a hotel in Stuttgart that has been turned into a shelter for
6YSs6SRS3P8-00001-00002463-00002968 Ukrainian refugees and we are handing over the donation of our Interactive Whiteboard.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00002-00002968-00003376 My name is Maxim Kushnir, I'm actually working in the IT industry
6YSs6SRS3P8-00003-00003376-00003812 but I've been teaching German on a volunteer basis for the last four to five weeks.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00004-00003812-00004544 Classes for the new arrivals take place in the evenings about three times a week.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00005-00004544-00005765 There are about 500 people in the hotel and about 30 to 35 of them usually attend my German classes at level A1 to A2.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00006-00005844-00006278 Maxim and I were in touch, and I tried to coach him in terms of didactics.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00007-00006278-00007063 The first thing I did was to provide him with bilingual books. Then he told me about how he is currently
6YSs6SRS3P8-00008-00007063-00007718 teaching German – with a flipchart from his office and his own Bluetooth speakers.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00009-00007718-00008169 Then I thought: We can do better than that. At this point he said that he would like to have a digital whiteboard
6YSs6SRS3P8-00010-00008169-00008405 Then I was like ‘you know how much these kinds of boards cost?’
6YSs6SRS3P8-00011-00008405-00008789 I did some research on the Internet and came across this company and just figured,
6YSs6SRS3P8-00012-00008789-00009360 what is one more email, one more rejection, and completely forgot about it
6YSs6SRS3P8-00013-00009423-00009905 And then I got the call saying ‘You’ll get an Interactive Whiteboard’ which made me very happy
6YSs6SRS3P8-00014-00009997-00010335 As we’ve seen at the beginning of the Ukrainian refugee crisis,
6YSs6SRS3P8-00015-00010335-00010983 digital media makes it possible to teach children and young people remotely
6YSs6SRS3P8-00016-00011028-00011369 That was a huge project which the teachers managed to implement.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00017-00011369-00011962 Now, we can adapt this for the German lessons for the Ukrainian refugees here and thus promote their integration.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00018-00012033-00012381 There was a bit of organisational overhead, but I said to Maxim:
6YSs6SRS3P8-00019-00012381-00012739 ‘That’s a great donation, let’s do it’; especially because we’ve received
6YSs6SRS3P8-00020-00012739-00013296 such a great support and were told the whiteboard would not only be donated but also installed and we would be briefed.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00021-00013296-00013871 And I must say it just felt good to have people come over who are interested in what we are doing here on a voluntary basis.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00022-00013933-00014289 I am incredibly grateful and very, very glad.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00023-00014289-00014910 But I also have to admit: It’s been a while since my time at school.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00024-00014910-00015631 So, I don't have any experience with digital whiteboards. I know the medium, but I have no active experience with it myself.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00025-00015631-00016315 So, I’m a bit nervous as well because I have to adapt my approach to it in terms of didactics.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00026-00016315-00017267 But I’m sure for this purpose it will be much better than a flipchart or PowerPoint.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00027-00017436-00017972 Personally, I have never seen such a high-end device in any school in Stuttgart.
6YSs6SRS3P8-00028-00017972-00018840 But from what I've seen so far, I’d enjoy the screen sharing function very much. And I think that's very important.
6ZuM68d6FVc-00000-00000919-00001592 Hello and Welcome this is Rochelle from the DIY Affiliate and @thesecret_youtuber on TIKTOK
6ZuM68d6FVc-00001-00001704-00002224 Are you looking for the easiest quickest the most cost efficient way to be able to
6ZuM68d6FVc-00002-00002224-00002840 earn Bitcoin to mine Bitcoin or just to find out information about Bitcoin if that is what
6ZuM68d6FVc-00003-00002840-00003344 you are looking for then you have arrived at the right time and this is the right channel for you
6ZuM68d6FVc-00004-00003560-00004088 I have been doing tons and tons of research to bring you relevant and important information
6ZuM68d6FVc-00005-00004088-00004808 that can help you to start earning Bitcoin today in the following video you will learn
6ZuM68d6FVc-00006-00004808-00005432 the basics of Bitcoin you can also download the video and use the video as your own
6ZuM68d6FVc-00007-00005736-00006552 don't forget to like and also subscribe to my channel so you will be notified of all the
6ZuM68d6FVc-00008-00006552-00007288 new videos that Iwill be posting about Bitcoin about mining Bitcoin and about earning Bitcoin
6ZuM68d6FVc-00009-00007568-00008328 I give you just the facts let's jump into the video welcome to Bitcoin for absolute beginners
6ZuM68d6FVc-00010-00008328-00009160 1011 what is Bitcoin what is Bitcoin mining what is Bitcoin exchange and what is Bitcoin
6ZuM68d6FVc-00011-00009160-00010184 wallet Bitcoin was created to free the world from unfair and unjust centralized finance systems
6ZuM68d6FVc-00012-00010560-00011112 the word Bitcoin seems to be popping up everywhere you look
6ZuM68d6FVc-00013-00011368-00011864 Bitcoin is one of the most talked about investments over the last couple of years
6ZuM68d6FVc-00014-00012040-00012784 what is Bitcoin and what makes it so powerful
6ZuM68d6FVc-00015-00012936-00013472 you need to know about Bitcoin Bitcoin is the first and most widely recognized Cryptography
6ZuM68d6FVc-00016-00013528-00014032 Bitcoin is a digital or virtual currency created in 2009
6ZuM68d6FVc-00017-00014032-00014616 that uses peer-to-peer technology to facilitate instant payments through a decentralized protocol
6ZuM68d6FVc-00018-00014736-00015136 Cryptography on a public transaction ledger the blockchain
6ZuM68d6FVc-00019-00015368-00015760 what do you need to know about Bitcoin what determines the value of
6ZuM68d6FVc-00020-00015760-00016480 of a Bitcoin ultimately the value of a Bitcoin is determined by what people
6ZuM68d6FVc-00021-00016544-00017520 will be willing to pay for it in this way there is a similarity to how stocks are priced
6ZuM68d6FVc-00022-00017664-00018424 coin is a worldwide decentralized peer-to-peer network miners create Bitcoins by using computers
6ZuM68d6FVc-00023-00018424-00019208 to solve mathematical functions the same process verifies transactions Bitcoin exchanges trade
6ZuM68d6FVc-00024-00019208-00019944 conventional currencies for Bitcoin offering away in and out of the market for non-miners
6ZuM68d6FVc-00025-00020008-00020696 individual and businesses create wallets that allow them to send and receive Bitcoin
6ZuM68d6FVc-00026-00020864-00021536 Cryptography secures the network ensuring that all balances and transactions are saved
6ZuM68d6FVc-00027-00021768-00022600 what is a Cryptography a digital currency in which transactions are verified and records
6ZuM68d6FVc-00028-00022600-00023608 maintained by a decentralized system using Cryptography rather than by a centralized system
6ZuM68d6FVc-00029-00023960-00024768 what is Cryptography in total there are three types of cryptocurrencies Bitcoin all alt coins
6ZuM68d6FVc-00030-00024768-00025704 and tokens Bitcoin is self-explanatory it's the crypto coin that everyone always talks about
6ZuM68d6FVc-00031-00025832-00026839 altcoins are mostly derivatives of Bitcoins but there are plenty of stand alone coins
6ZuM68d6FVc-00032-00026839-00027472 too finally tokens are mostly used for d apps
6ZuM68d6FVc-00033-00027744-00028320 what is Cryptography is the study of secure communication techniques
6ZuM68d6FVc-00034-00028383-00029295 that allow only the sender and intended recipient of a message to view its contents
6ZuM68d6FVc-00035-00029432-00030256 the term is derived from the greek word kryptos which means hidden
6ZuM68d6FVc-00036-00030592-00031239 fiat currency versus Cryptography centralized versus decentralized
6ZuM68d6FVc-00037-00031239-00032000 centralized is the government's and the central bank decentralized is Bitcoin
6ZuM68d6FVc-00038-00032120-00032568 centralized versus decentralized centralized what does fiat mean
6ZuM68d6FVc-00039-00032568-00033032 in terms of money fiat money is a type of money that is not backed by any
6ZuM68d6FVc-00040-00033088-00033880 commodity such as gold and silver and derives its value solely from hearsay and government backing
6ZuM68d6FVc-00041-00034184-00034792 fiat money is centralized so it is controlled by the governments and the central bank this means
6ZuM68d6FVc-00042-00034792-00035576 the dollar or other worldly currencies all of us are entirely at the whim of the governments
6ZuM68d6FVc-00043-00035640-00036784 or banks centralize one central bank keeping track of everyone's money that no one sees decentralized
6ZuM68d6FVc-00044-00036784-00037480 we can see Bitcoin in every computer that is part of a system and it keeps a copy
6ZuM68d6FVc-00045-00037480-00038376 of the ledger which is called the block chain centralized one central bank one central system
6ZuM68d6FVc-00046-00038432-00039232 is easier to take down the whole system at one time decentralized you will have to take
6ZuM68d6FVc-00047-00039232-00039888 down thousands and thousands of computers it is almost impossible to take down the system
6ZuM68d6FVc-00048-00040200-00040912 a decentralized system is more transparent there is not just one central authority
6ZuM68d6FVc-00049-00040912-00041672 that has control over it resulting in it being more protected against inflation there is only
6ZuM68d6FVc-00050-00041672-00042520 21 million total Bitcoins in the system so you cannot create more or print more and devalue it
6ZuM68d6FVc-00051-00042808-00043280 in a centralized system when they choose to constantly print money
6ZuM68d6FVc-00052-00043280-00043944 this is what causes inflation you do not have a say in it your hard-earned money is deflated
6ZuM68d6FVc-00053-00043944-00044240 by inflation and sometimes worthless
6ZuM68d6FVc-00054-00044416-00045064 so once again to answer the question what is Bitcoin and what makes it powerful
6ZuM68d6FVc-00055-00045408-00046056 Bitcoin is powerful because it's not fiat currency there's no middleman
6ZuM68d6FVc-00056-00046144-00046440 lower costs and it's more secure
6ZuM68d6FVc-00057-00046704-00047424 to understand Bitcoin is to understand how it functions Bitcoin is a worldwide
6ZuM68d6FVc-00058-00047424-00047944 decentralized peer-to-peer network with four main functions first the
6ZuM68d6FVc-00059-00047944-00048616 miners create Bitcoins by using computers to solve mathematical functions the same process verifies
6ZuM68d6FVc-00060-00048616-00049288 transaction second Bitcoin exchanges trade conventional currencies for Bitcoin
6ZuM68d6FVc-00061-00049288-00050152 offering a way in and out of the market for non-miners third individuals and businesses
6ZuM68d6FVc-00062-00050152-00050928 create wallets that allow them to send and receive Bitcoin and fourth Cryptography
6ZuM68d6FVc-00063-00051104-00051632 secures the network ensuring that all balances and transactions are
6ZuM68d6FVc-00064-00051632-00052864 saved the mining process Bitcoin mining is the processing of transactions in the digital currency
6ZuM68d6FVc-00065-00052944-00053616 system in which the records of the current Bitcoin transactions
6ZuM68d6FVc-00066-00053704-00054784 known as a blocks are added to the record of past transactions known as the block chain
6ZuM68d6FVc-00067-00054936-00056136 in return they are awarded a certain number of Bitcoins per block servers generate really complex
6ZuM68d6FVc-00068-00056136-00057264 math problems miners solve them to release the Bitcoin Bitcoin exchanges trade conventional
6ZuM68d6FVc-00069-00057264-00058296 currencies for Bitcoin offering a way in and out of the market for non-miners
6ZuM68d6FVc-00070-00058552-00059144 Individuals and Businesses create Bitcoin wallets that allow them to send and receive
6ZuM68d6FVc-00071-00059144-00059800 Bitcoin a Bitcoin wallet is a software program which is used to store Bitcoin
6ZuM68d6FVc-00072-00059800-00060312 it contains a public and private key that provides access to a unique
6ZuM68d6FVc-00073-00060312-00061144 Bitcoin address by accessing this address Bitcoin can be stored and transferred or withdrawn
6ZuM68d6FVc-00074-00061479-00062032 Cryptography secures a network ensuring all balances and transactions are saved
6ZuM68d6FVc-00075-00062167-00062824 Cryptography is a study of secure communication techniques that allow only the sender and intended
6ZuM68d6FVc-00076-00062824-00063512 recipient of a message to view its contents Bitcoin is powerful thank you for watching
6ZuM68d6FVc-00077-00063512-00064288 please like share and subscribe to my channel for more videos that you may be finding very
6ZuM68d6FVc-00078-00064288-00065984 helpful in your Bitcoin adventures see you in the next video stay safe have a wonderful day
6Zcag4eX2LM-00000-00000165-00000679 The arrangement for the experiment looked something like this. There was a
6Zcag4eX2LM-00001-00000679-00001211 gold foil, there was a source of alpha particles, and there was a zinc sulphide
6Zcag4eX2LM-00002-00001211-00001675 type scintillator telescope. When an alpha particle hits the zinc sulphide
6Zcag4eX2LM-00003-00001675-00002021 screen, that lets out a little burst of light, and they could see the bursts of
6Zcag4eX2LM-00004-00002021-00002441 light using the telescope. It was also possible to move the zinc sulphide
6Zcag4eX2LM-00005-00002441-00002908 telescope through a range of angles. The experiment was extremely time consuming.
6Zcag4eX2LM-00006-00002908-00003332 Geiger and Marsden had to get their eyes adjusted to the dark, and then would sit
6Zcag4eX2LM-00007-00003332-00003721 in the dark for hours at a time, counting the little bursts of light as the alpha
6Zcag4eX2LM-00008-00003721-00004136 particles bounced off the gold foil and into the scintillator. At the time of
6Zcag4eX2LM-00009-00004136-00004550 the experiment, scientists knew that atoms were normally neutral, and the
6Zcag4eX2LM-00010-00004550-00005057 common picture for what an atom looked like was something like this:
6Zcag4eX2LM-00011-00005057-00005560 This was known as the 'plum pudding model'. There was a sea of positive charge and
6Zcag4eX2LM-00012-00005560-00005937 an equal amount of negative charge in the form of electrons occupying the
6Zcag4eX2LM-00013-00005937-00006328 volume of the atom. Remember that Rutherford had already identified that
6Zcag4eX2LM-00014-00006328-00006772 alpha particles were positively charged helium atoms. Because the plum pudding
6Zcag4eX2LM-00015-00006772-00007165 model has a distribution of charge, if an alpha particle was to come close, it
6Zcag4eX2LM-00016-00007165-00007588 would go on a straight line, and would not be deflected very much at all. This
6Zcag4eX2LM-00017-00007588-00007942 meant it was a very big surprise when it was discovered that sometimes the alpha
6Zcag4eX2LM-00018-00007942-00008361 particles bounced straight backwards. When they observed that the alpha
6Zcag4eX2LM-00019-00008361-00008758 particles could bounce backward, Rutherford was amazed. He later gave a
6Zcag4eX2LM-00020-00008758-00009178 lecture at Cambridge University, and he said the following: "It
6Zcag4eX2LM-00021-00009178-00009547 was quite the most incredible event that has ever happened to me in my life, it
6Zcag4eX2LM-00022-00009547-00009897 was almost as incredible as if you fired a 15-inch shell at a piece of tissue
6Zcag4eX2LM-00023-00009897-00010300 paper and it came back and hit you! On consideration I realised that this
6Zcag4eX2LM-00024-00010300-00010672 scattering backward must be the result of a single collision, and when I made
6Zcag4eX2LM-00025-00010672-00010960 calculations I saw that it was impossible to get anything of that order
6Zcag4eX2LM-00026-00010960-00011292 of magnitude, unless you took a system in which the greater part of the mass of
6Zcag4eX2LM-00027-00011292-00011707 the atom was concentrated in a minute nucleus. It was then that I had the idea
6Zcag4eX2LM-00028-00011707-00012411 of an atom with a minute massive centre carrying a charge." If all the positive
6Zcag4eX2LM-00029-00012411-00012801 charge is in a tiny nucleus at the centre of the atom, we know the atom is neutral,
6Zcag4eX2LM-00030-00012801-00013282 so the negative charge must be situated further away, and we now know that the
6Zcag4eX2LM-00031-00013282-00013578 electrons move in orbits around the nucleus.
6Zcag4eX2LM-00032-00013578-00014038 During the 1920s Rutherford and other scientists began to use alpha particles
6Zcag4eX2LM-00033-00014038-00014541 to convert one element into another, the first nuclear reactions. In many of these
6Zcag4eX2LM-00034-00014541-00014872 reactions they observed hydrogen being emitted, and they soon realised that a
6Zcag4eX2LM-00035-00014872-00015374 hydrogen nucleus is another fundamental particle, that they called the proton.
6Zcag4eX2LM-00036-00015374-00015722 They then observed that some elements can have nuclei with different masses,
6Zcag4eX2LM-00037-00015722-00016246 and this eventually led to the discovery of the neutron by Chadwick in 1932. By
6Zcag4eX2LM-00038-00016246-00016703 this stage all the ingredients for our understanding of the atom were now known.
6Zcag4eX2LM-00039-00016703-00017161 The nucleus at the centre of the atom contains protons and neutrons, and
6Zcag4eX2LM-00040-00017161-00017669 orbiting the nucleus are electrons. In a neutral atom the number of protons match
6Zcag4eX2LM-00041-00017669-00017965 the number of electrons.
6Zcag4eX2LM-00042-00018268-00018845 As an example, here is a schematic drawing of lithium. Lithium has three protons, and
6Zcag4eX2LM-00043-00018845-00019300 usually has four neutrons, and these three protons and four neutrons sit in
6Zcag4eX2LM-00044-00019300-00019606 the middle in the nucleus, and surrounding it are three electrons
6Zcag4eX2LM-00045-00019606-00019993 moving in orbits. The next step we need to undertake is to try and understand
6Zcag4eX2LM-00046-00019993-00020392 how and why the protons and neutrons stay together, and combine to make this
6Zcag4eX2LM-00047-00020392-00020743 tiny nucleus in the middle of an atom. We will investigate this in the next
6Zcag4eX2LM-00048-00020743-00020976 lecture.
6cT_u-7WUny-00000-00000000-00000200 7 SEC TO GUESS WHAT IS THIS - 7 SEK DA POGODITE ŠTA JE OVO
6geqFclzkg0-00000-00004614-00004846 [♫ Cops Theme Song] ♫
6geqFclzkg0-00001-00007066-00007266 Welcome to the Transcript.
6geqFclzkg0-00002-00010543-00011041 I'm Fiona and welcome to the Transcript. This week, Hamped Up participates in the dodgeball tournament,
6geqFclzkg0-00003-00011066-00011553 Katie and Quiara attend the VINS Dog Show, Cheap Thrills visits the Pie Bar in Florence, and
6geqFclzkg0-00004-00011578-00012192 Transcript producers Aaron and Adele sit down with Nacho Average Interview. Tune into the end of the episode for some important reminders.
6geqFclzkg0-00005-00012202-00012602 Hi. This is Levi Richards and welcome to Hamped Up.
6geqFclzkg0-00006-00012652-00012852 ♫ [Space Jam Theme] ♫
6geqFclzkg0-00007-00013250-00013791 Emotions ran high in the gym last Thursday night as the class of 2020 organized a dodgeball tournament as a fundraiser.
6geqFclzkg0-00008-00013824-00014380 Blood, sweat, and tears were poured into the game yet "F*** Amherst" came out with the win with seemingly
6geqFclzkg0-00009-00014381-00014581 no effort, defeating the "Ice Buttons" in the final.
6geqFclzkg0-00010-00014582-00015078 We sat down with tournament organizers Adia Bennett and Sam Ginzburg to ask them about the success of last Thursday night.
6geqFclzkg0-00011-00015110-00015310 We decided to do the dodgeball fundraiser because
6geqFclzkg0-00012-00015332-00015697 it's pretty hard to get like, class participation and school-wide participation.
6geqFclzkg0-00013-00015697-00016313 But we've noticed like that the sports events are really popular and they make us a lot of money.
6geqFclzkg0-00014-00016338-00016552 We were definitely hoping that
6geqFclzkg0-00015-00016572-00017110 one of the like girl teams would get a little further, just because we had a few like really strong girl teams that
6geqFclzkg0-00016-00017138-00017440 we hoped would win, but... Sadly they didn't.
6geqFclzkg0-00017-00017478-00017816 The prize for the winners, we gave them a bag of candy and
6geqFclzkg0-00018-00017913-00018133 also, we made them each medals
6geqFclzkg0-00019-00018243-00018451 With a little first-place dodgeball
6geqFclzkg0-00020-00018519-00018739 sticker on it. And then they also got
6geqFclzkg0-00021-00018831-00019031 $10 each, so $50 as a team.
6geqFclzkg0-00022-00019098-00019682 Sophie Bennett in the last round got hit in the face or the head or something so many times.
6geqFclzkg0-00023-00019716-00020038 ... really know about the rules of like ducking into a ball
6geqFclzkg0-00024-00020057-00020596 so I think that that's where like a lot of the passion came from, but I did see her face and it was
6geqFclzkg0-00025-00020624-00020960 It looks like it had been smacked, like hard.
6geqFclzkg0-00026-00020972-00021352 I had a great throw. It hit Will Shaw's foot, but then someone caught it. I don't know who, but...
6geqFclzkg0-00027-00021376-00021576 You're telling me you hit Will Shaw's foot!?
6geqFclzkg0-00028-00021584-00021684 It was me.
6geqFclzkg0-00029-00021700-00022050 But you know what? My team, we put in a lot of effort. Our team dynamic was really positive and good.
6geqFclzkg0-00030-00022068-00022614 One team that I don't want to win is "F*** Amherst". F * * * F*** Amherst.
6geqFclzkg0-00031-00022638-00022970 This us uh, "Underrated Team" here. Third round.
6geqFclzkg0-00032-00022992-00023284 We have Freshman phenom, Bentson Jeston.
6geqFclzkg0-00033-00023328-00023468 [crickets chirping]
6geqFclzkg0-00034-00023520-00023704 Wanna do a re-match later?
6geqFclzkg0-00035-00023704-00023814 I'd actually, yeah. I'd be down.
6geqFclzkg0-00036-00023814-00024014 Um, we can do 11 my house.
6geqFclzkg0-00037-00024014-00024090 Alright.
6geqFclzkg0-00038-00024090-00024320 Um so I've just got, I've got like a back yard.
6geqFclzkg0-00039-00024334-00024817 Um, we've got some grass. And it's, so don't wear cleats because you'll rip it up. So...
6geqFclzkg0-00040-00024840-00025040 Just wear something smooth on the bottom.
6geqFclzkg0-00041-00025070-00025314 Um, please don't drive because we don't wake up the neighbors. So
6geqFclzkg0-00042-00025342-00025568 if you could ride bikes or something, that would be so sick.
6geqFclzkg0-00043-00025604-00026274 Do you think that you legally got Tom Jakes out?
6geqFclzkg0-00044-00026368-00026586 I have... um...
6geqFclzkg0-00045-00026792-00026870 I did get hit.
6geqFclzkg0-00046-00026900-00027226 Hi. I'm Quiara.
6geqFclzkg0-00047-00027238-00027844 Last week was the VINS 15th annual Dog Show.
6geqFclzkg0-00048-00027844-00028414 VINS stands for Volunteers in Northampton Schools.
6geqFclzkg0-00049-00028439-00029254 It's a non profit organization established in 1981 to provide volunteers for Northampton Public Schools.
6geqFclzkg0-00050-00029298-00029862 VINS also hosts events like the Dog Show.
6geqFclzkg0-00051-00029892-00030854 We talked with Candy Tauscher, VINS Coordinator and the founder of the Dog Show.
6geqFclzkg0-00052-00030889-00031444 My name is candy Tauscher and I am the coordinator of VINS. We have basically two fundraisers for VINS.
6geqFclzkg0-00053-00031444-00031738 The first one is a letter drive in September
6geqFclzkg0-00054-00031812-00032162 asking for donations. And then we do the dog show which is very profitable.
6geqFclzkg0-00055-00032166-00032366 And basically we're a non-profit,
6geqFclzkg0-00056-00032384-00033133 so we don't seek to have you know additional funds but we need enough funds to run. And we put volunteers in the classrooms.
6geqFclzkg0-00057-00033134-00033875 We think our big impact in the Northampton schools is the volunteers. We have many thousands of hours a year
6geqFclzkg0-00058-00033969-00034447 of volunteer time. And we have 30 plus volunteers in the schools.
6geqFclzkg0-00059-00034447-00035212 We have six schools impacted by volunteers helping. The community reaches out to us every year after the Dog Show.
6geqFclzkg0-00060-00035212-00035522 They love having the mayor, um, start the parade
6geqFclzkg0-00061-00035540-00035964 That makes them feel that the mayor is really invested in the school community.
6geqFclzkg0-00062-00036006-00036508 There's not a lot to do sometimes in the middle of winter and it's one thing you can do that there's really no charge.
6geqFclzkg0-00063-00036563-00036722 You see people that you know.
6geqFclzkg0-00064-00036722-00037297 You see fun things. And if you choose to get a hot dog, or you choose to put money in a raffle, that's fine
6geqFclzkg0-00065-00037297-00037461 but it's certainly not necessary.
6geqFclzkg0-00066-00037461-00037910 So it's just a nice event for the community to get together and have some fun.
6geqFclzkg0-00067-00037934-00038288 The Dog Show this year raised over six thousand dollars,
6geqFclzkg0-00068-00038288-00038611 so we're very thankful and very grateful to the community
6geqFclzkg0-00069-00038658-00039251 for all their help to make the Dog Show as successful as it is. We also interviewed some of the dogs.
6geqFclzkg0-00070-00039303-00039583 Your hair is very fluffy. Do you ever step on it sometimes?
6geqFclzkg0-00071-00039789-00040006 Do you like to take long walks, Stella? [Dog sniffing mic]
6geqFclzkg0-00072-00040208-00040374 Do you like to sit on people's laps? [Dog Panting]
6geqFclzkg0-00073-00040532-00040732 How are you enjoying the show so far? [Dog Licking Lips]
6geqFclzkg0-00074-00040947-00041200 How you guys get along are there any fights at home?
6geqFclzkg0-00075-00041352-00041594 Do you like walking around or would you rather be picked up? [Dog Sniffing mic]
6geqFclzkg0-00076-00041826-00042378 How does it feel being one of the fluffiest dogs here? [Dog touching mic]
6geqFclzkg0-00077-00042406-00042482 Yeah.
6geqFclzkg0-00078-00042498-00042928 How do you feel being so tiny? Is it scary with such a big people around you sometimes?
6geqFclzkg0-00079-00043203-00043358 Not scared at all.
6geqFclzkg0-00080-00043358-00043961 Once a general store, then a barber shop, the Pie Bar went under renovations in 2014, opening fully in
6geqFclzkg0-00081-00043989-00044402 2015. Serving up meat, cream, and seasonal fruit pies,
6geqFclzkg0-00082-00044424-00044939 the Pie Bar has quickly become a staple of downtown Florence. And the spirit of Saturday's Pi Day,
6geqFclzkg0-00083-00044954-00045220 we're here to check out our own local selection.
6geqFclzkg0-00084-00046466-00046562 [Car honking]
6geqFclzkg0-00085-00046748-00046932 My name is Maura Glennon.
6geqFclzkg0-00086-00046932-00047530 I'm the owner of Florence Pie Bar. And we are about five, a little more than five years old. Yup.
6geqFclzkg0-00087-00047595-00048017 And um, previous to opening the shop, I was a music professor for about 20 years up at Keene State College.
6geqFclzkg0-00088-00048033-00048565 And I wanted to be a little closer to home with my kids who are in the sschool system here and it's been great.
6geqFclzkg0-00089-00048566-00048766 I've gotten to know my community and
6geqFclzkg0-00090-00048780-00048980 really been enjoying our time.
6geqFclzkg0-00091-00048993-00049531 The mission of the pie bar is to create a space that is sort of going back in time. There's no Wi-Fi here.
6geqFclzkg0-00092-00049532-00049999 So people talk to each other. They have a conversation over a piece of pie or a
6geqFclzkg0-00093-00050058-00050638 friendly meeting. And if you look around, everybody's talking. They're not looking at their phones. They're not looking at their laptops.
6geqFclzkg0-00094-00050674-00051266 That is a, I think a novel thing these days, and it's kind of nice to see. People come in and they talk to each other.
6geqFclzkg0-00095-00051266-00051781 And that community has been really really lovely to see. It's something you can't force. It just happens.
6geqFclzkg0-00096-00051782-00052291 So it's been a gift for us. A lot of local people helped me do all of the work here. So
6geqFclzkg0-00097-00052344-00052796 from the plumbing to the wiring to electricity to the tables and the equipment.
6geqFclzkg0-00098-00052796-00053191 It's been really a lovely collaborative effort with all the craftsmen.
6geqFclzkg0-00099-00053191-00053836 And then since then we've worked really closely with a lot of local farms. So that explains a little bit of our price points.
6geqFclzkg0-00100-00053837-00054140 That we work hard to support the local agriculture.
6geqFclzkg0-00101-00054165-00054469 For that reason our apple pie cost a little bit more than you might,
6geqFclzkg0-00102-00054470-00054979 you know get at Big Y, because we're making it. We're peeling it. And we're baking it. And we're making the crust here.
6geqFclzkg0-00103-00055002-00055216 Really trying to support local agriculture.
6geqFclzkg0-00104-00055244-00055750 For Pi Day we have usually has a couple contests going on. So we have guessing games and we have, um,
6geqFclzkg0-00105-00055848-00056408 we have specials. So to this year, we're going to have a thing where we have hidden stars on cups,
6geqFclzkg0-00106-00056408-00056818 Or to go things, or plates. So if you get a hidden star your item is free.
6geqFclzkg0-00107-00056847-00057377 So whatever you ordered on that plate or in that coffee or whatever it is, that's your prize for the day.
6geqFclzkg0-00108-00057491-00057858 And so we're gonna also have little salted chocolate bites, which are these little treats.
6geqFclzkg0-00109-00057882-00058036 I din't get to try those yesterday. I'm very excited about them.
6geqFclzkg0-00110-00058054-00058488 That's kind of one of our signature items. So people really like them. So we'll be giving those away as well.
6geqFclzkg0-00111-00058540-00059090 We'll have some guessing games and the winners of those guessing games will get certificates for whole pies.
6geqFclzkg0-00112-00059128-00059844 So, among just pies, they also have like little tiny little micro pies. They have other baked goods.
6geqFclzkg0-00113-00059845-00060177 They have cookies. They have ice cream. They have whipped cream you can add on.
6geqFclzkg0-00114-00060250-00060710 But they're special on the board is $5.75: cup of coffee, a slice of pie, and
6geqFclzkg0-00115-00060775-00061095 I think that's probably one of their bigger things. Their pies also rotate.
6geqFclzkg0-00116-00061153-00061793 It is a little bit more of like a gourmet type feeling place, but it's very much of a coffee shop type feel with a
6geqFclzkg0-00117-00061882-00062376 lot of bakery and bakery type stuff and I hope you come down, check it out.
6geqFclzkg0-00118-00062442-00062796 It's pretty worth it. For, maybe not so cheap, but
6geqFclzkg0-00119-00062887-00063114 Moderately priced thrill? I approve.
6geqFclzkg0-00120-00063166-00063729 Hi, I'm Lucas Lange joining you from our beautiful outdoor set for this week's edition of the Nacho Show.
6geqFclzkg0-00121-00064499-00064699 This week I'm joined by
6geqFclzkg0-00122-00064727-00065013 Aaron Wagenheim, I'm Adele Jordan. All right
6geqFclzkg0-00123-00065014-00065608 So our hot topic this week is gonna be like what it's like to be working on the Transcript.
6geqFclzkg0-00124-00065608-00065872 So what do you guys do exactly on the Transcript?
6geqFclzkg0-00125-00065872-00066012 It's a lot to handle.
6geqFclzkg0-00126-00066013-00066313 I mean, it's a lot of responsibility, but I get the pleasure of
6geqFclzkg0-00127-00066413-00066877 covering my own stories so I can portray myself as however, I want and portray my
6geqFclzkg0-00128-00067028-00067228 "competition"... Is that a lot?
6geqFclzkg0-00129-00067288-00067488 [Inaudible]
6geqFclzkg0-00130-00067674-00067796 Crazy. Crazy.
6geqFclzkg0-00131-00067994-00068428 Sorry for the rather elongated intermission. What intermission?
6geqFclzkg0-00132-00068482-00068682 I don't know what you're talking about. [speaking over eachother]
6geqFclzkg0-00133-00068696-00069022 How do you deal with damning critiques from students and teachers?
6geqFclzkg0-00134-00069044-00069565 Well, um, definitely it's hard when you make something that you're really proud of
6geqFclzkg0-00135-00069701-00069906 Que slow piano music. and
6geqFclzkg0-00136-00070034-00070485 someone doesn't like it, but my advice to all the youngins out there is
6geqFclzkg0-00137-00070804-00071004 you just gotta push through.
6geqFclzkg0-00138-00071122-00071322 [Thunder]
6geqFclzkg0-00139-00071334-00071478 That was so moving.
6geqFclzkg0-00140-00071508-00071708 [Fake crying]
6geqFclzkg0-00141-00071722-00071882 You can do it.
6geqFclzkg0-00142-00071914-00072114 You can do this.
6geqFclzkg0-00143-00072134-00072352 It's all up here, man. It's all up here.
6geqFclzkg0-00144-00072366-00072566 The last frontier.
6geqFclzkg0-00145-00072662-00073284 You can do it. If someone tells you you can't, tell them...
6geqFclzkg0-00146-00073346-00073466 See ya!
6geqFclzkg0-00147-00073500-00073892 We're gonna do some teacher and student critiques from past episodes.
6geqFclzkg0-00148-00074005-00074312 You know, really going ham on the Transcript.
6geqFclzkg0-00149-00075072-00075272 Why is the nacho show a thing?
6geqFclzkg0-00150-00075552-00075752 Very informative [inaudible]
6geqFclzkg0-00151-00075778-00076182 Wait. This is what, whenever I give my mom something to read on my phone she's always like...
6geqFclzkg0-00152-00076302-00076799 On the Hamped Up segment of the rivalry with Amherst, Adele,
6geqFclzkg0-00153-00076944-00077315 you didn't even cover the ultimate and baseball rivalry.
6geqFclzkg0-00154-00077706-00078146 So I wasn't a member then. Lucas, stop bouncing in the chair.
6geqFclzkg0-00155-00078454-00078654 Let's all bounce.
6geqFclzkg0-00156-00079118-00079516 Thanks for watching this week's edition of the Nacho Show.
6geqFclzkg0-00157-00080214-00080662 That was all for this week's episode. Stay safe and have a great weekend. Thanks for watching!
6j8xkzZPIMo-00000-00000003-00000552 Hi guys! Joel Kingsley here. I want to make a quick video about what I think are the benefits of running
6j8xkzZPIMo-00001-00000552-00001010 So the first benefit of running is that it helps in weight control
6j8xkzZPIMo-00002-00001066-00001521 So if you are a person who wants to control your weight, then you could definitely go for running
6j8xkzZPIMo-00003-00001573-00002157 And I've been running for almost for a year right now and I do it every week
6j8xkzZPIMo-00004-00002206-00002576 Twice or thrice and I've seen the benefits, which is really good.
6j8xkzZPIMo-00005-00002576-00003197 So the second reason why running is beneficial is because running really helps to strengthen your immune system
6j8xkzZPIMo-00006-00003304-00003579 So if you go out for a run regularly then
6j8xkzZPIMo-00007-00003639-00003835 scientists have proven that
6j8xkzZPIMo-00008-00003835-00004482 You have 50% less risk of having a heart attack than a person who doesn't go for a run regularly.
6j8xkzZPIMo-00009-00004528-00004734 So that's pretty cool, right?
6j8xkzZPIMo-00010-00004810-00005328 And also you get to have more stamina than a person who doesn't go out for a run
6j8xkzZPIMo-00011-00005377-00005943 The third reason why running is beneficial is because you could go out for a run at any time and anywhere
6j8xkzZPIMo-00012-00005998-00006203 So it doesn't require any equipment
6j8xkzZPIMo-00013-00006408-00006998 Whereas when you're going for cycling or going to the gym, you need to have access to gym
6j8xkzZPIMo-00014-00007059-00007625 Membership or you need to have a cycle. In the case of running? All you need is a pair of shoes
6j8xkzZPIMo-00015-00007625-00008234 And you good to go? So that's what I wanted to talk about in this video. Hope you like it. Peace!
6lMWING_NTQ-00000-00000545-00000737 Kids Speak
6lMWING_NTQ-00001-00000774-00000963 How will you use your talents?
6lMWING_NTQ-00002-00001483-00001860 I will spend my free time for my favourite things.
6lMWING_NTQ-00003-00001874-00002166 I will help my friend with my talent.
6lMWING_NTQ-00004-00002189-00002506 With whatever I have I will help to sort out this problem.
6lMWING_NTQ-00005-00002999-00003365 I will use my talents for the betterment of my school.
6lMWING_NTQ-00006-00003380-00003726 Whenever I get an opportunity I will use my talent.
6lMWING_NTQ-00007-00003744-00003960 I like to dance and play cricket.
7oj5nw_e1So-00000-00000174-00001021 G Major 16+Dragon Major
7oj5nw_e1So-00001-00001021-00003518 It Is Looks Like Chorded And G Major 7+Flip And It Sounds Like Klasky Csupo Major And
7oj5nw_e1So-00002-00003518-00003756 G Major 16
70tRpgT9tR4-00000-00000000-00000200 Look, i can record a video here.
71KBVerJGm4-00000-00000144-00001200 Iraq Kirkuk Fighting Shock, as Peshmerga Retreat Iraqi Forces Seize Key Kurdish Cities with
71KBVerJGm4-00001-00001200-00001832 US Approval The Peshmerga abandon Kirkuk and Produce mass
71KBVerJGm4-00002-00001832-00002684 evacuation of the city as Iraqi Forces move on.
71KBVerJGm4-00003-00002684-00003643 The recent actions against the Kurds by Iraqi forces began a month ago after the Kurds in
71KBVerJGm4-00004-00003643-00004267 Iraq voted overwhelmingly to separate from the Iraqi state and form their own independent
71KBVerJGm4-00005-00004267-00004393 nation.
71KBVerJGm4-00006-00004393-00005138 At the time of the vote, the Iraqi Prime Minister said the vote was unconstitutional.
71KBVerJGm4-00007-00005138-00005905 Much of the type of rhetoric used by the Iraqi Prime Minister, Haider al-Abadi, is very similar
71KBVerJGm4-00008-00005905-00006493 to the rhetoric being used by the Spanish government in response to a similar referendum
71KBVerJGm4-00009-00006493-00007593 and outcome in the region of Spain called Catalonia.
71KBVerJGm4-00010-00007593-00008035 At the time of the referendum, the US remained somewhat ambiguous.
71KBVerJGm4-00011-00008035-00008772 But in response to Iraq’s latest moves to crush the bid for Kurdish independence, the
71KBVerJGm4-00012-00008772-00010072 US has chosen to take an even more ambiguous stand, which is an effective tacit approval
71KBVerJGm4-00013-00010072-00010278 of Iraqi action.
71KBVerJGm4-00014-00010278-00011149 The US has offered token neutrality when it responded to the conflict by saying they were
71KBVerJGm4-00015-00011149-00011682 “engaged with all parties in Iraq to de-escalate tension.”
71KBVerJGm4-00016-00011682-00013359 Let me go ahead and de-gov that statement, “We realize we made a lot of promises to
71KBVerJGm4-00017-00013359-00013881 the Kurds because they were useful allies to us in the war against ISIS, but now that
71KBVerJGm4-00018-00013881-00014381 ISIS is mostly contained, the usefulness of the Kurds is now somewhat in doubt, whereas
71KBVerJGm4-00019-00014381-00015006 with Iraq, even though we have to share power with Iran, we have a regime that will most
71KBVerJGm4-00020-00015006-00015469 likely offer us favorable deals when it comes to the oil in their country.
71KBVerJGm4-00021-00015469-00016398 So, yeah, we don’t want to look like backstabbers, we don’t want to look like unfaithful allies,
71KBVerJGm4-00022-00016398-00017437 so we’re just gonna pretend to be neutral and hope Iraq finishes off the Kurds pretty
71KBVerJGm4-00023-00017437-00017573 quickly.”
71KBVerJGm4-00024-00017573-00017956 The Prime Minister of Iraq said about the recent military operations against Kirkuk
71KBVerJGm4-00025-00017956-00018658 in particular, "We call upon all citizens to co-operate with our heroic armed forces,
71KBVerJGm4-00026-00018658-00019226 which are committed to our strict directives to protect civilians in the first place, and
71KBVerJGm4-00027-00019226-00020428 to impose security and order, and to protect state installations and institutions.”
71KBVerJGm4-00028-00020428-00021001 As for the Peshmerga abandoning their posts, we get a portrait of what the Kurds think
71KBVerJGm4-00029-00021001-00021615 of them from this Time article.
71KBVerJGm4-00030-00021615-00021995 Armed Kurdish civilians set-up checkpoints in Kirkuk Monday morning as they tried to
71KBVerJGm4-00031-00021995-00022693 prevent Kurdish peshmerga fighters from evacuating the city as Iraqi government forces advanced.
71KBVerJGm4-00032-00022693-00023328 The peshmerga left along with tens of thousands of fleeing civilians that jammed the road
71KBVerJGm4-00033-00023328-00023534 from Kirkuk to Erbil.
71KBVerJGm4-00034-00023534-00024295 Resident burnt tires and shouted “shame on you,” while some civilians pointed guns
71KBVerJGm4-00035-00024295-00024592 as the peshmerga departed.
71KBVerJGm4-00036-00024592-00025131 By mid-afternoon, the Kurds had lost control of Kirkuk, Iraq’s most contested city.
71KBVerJGm4-00037-00025131-00025782 Young Arab men hung an Iraqi flag from a bridge as American-made Humvees rolled through the
71KBVerJGm4-00038-00025782-00026423 streets, closely followed by pick-up trucks filled with fighters from the mostly-Shia
71KBVerJGm4-00039-00026423-00026755 Popular Mobilization Forces.
71KBVerJGm4-00040-00026755-00027389 “Now all Kirkuk can see this flag,” said Abdullah Gubal as he hung it over a billboard
71KBVerJGm4-00041-00027389-00027908 for the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), the leading Kurdish political party in Kirkuk……
71KBVerJGm4-00042-00027908-00028498 “They sold Kirkuk,” said Ahmad Mohamed holding his Kalashnikov at the edge of the
71KBVerJGm4-00043-00028498-00028907 city with a group of angry Kurdish volunteer fighters pledging to go back and push the
71KBVerJGm4-00044-00028907-00029105 Iraqi forces out.
71KBVerJGm4-00045-00029105-00029635 “This is shame on the Kurdish leaders and most of the Kurdish commanders in Kirkuk,”
71KBVerJGm4-00046-00029635-00029738 said Wyra Ali.
71KBVerJGm4-00047-00029738-00030044 “They didn’t fire one bullet from their weapons.
71KBVerJGm4-00048-00030044-00030352 They should defended Kirkuk, but they didn’t.”
71KBVerJGm4-00049-00030352-00030989 The Kurds are finding themselves in a position of being outnumbered, with no support from
71KBVerJGm4-00050-00030989-00031558 their ally, the United States, which had been supporting them for as long as they were useful
71KBVerJGm4-00051-00031558-00031760 in rolling back ISIS.
71KBVerJGm4-00052-00031760-00032161 President Donald Trump has made it clear in a statement on Monday that any aid the Kurds
71KBVerJGm4-00053-00032161-00032736 could be looking for from the US would not becoming.
71KBVerJGm4-00054-00032736-00033231 The President has vowed that the US would not be taking sides in the conflict.
71KBVerJGm4-00055-00033231-00033775 It is unlikely the Kurds will be able to offer direct resistance to the Iraqi occupation,
71KBVerJGm4-00056-00033775-00034391 but insurgency efforts are sure to follow.
71KBVerJGm4-00057-00034391-00034897 Just how much the US will aid Iraq remains to be seen, but if you were a betting man,
71KBVerJGm4-00058-00034897-00035698 I’d put my money on this, the US will help Iraq as little as possible, but as much as
71KBVerJGm4-00059-00035698-00036398 they need to assure Iraq controls those valuable oil fields that lie inside the region claimed
71KBVerJGm4-00060-00036398-00036639 by the Iraqi Kurds.
71KBVerJGm4-00061-00036639-00037130 This is Paul Gordon of iState.TV and this has been your iTop report.
71KBVerJGm4-00062-00037130-00038317 To read the full article this video comes from, be sure you click on the link above,
71KBVerJGm4-00063-00038317-00039031 or you can find the link in the description and the comment below.
71KBVerJGm4-00064-00039031-00039521 Call to Action If you like this video, and this channel,
71KBVerJGm4-00065-00039521-00040249 then help us out by subscribing to us and clicking on the bell next to the big red subscribe
71KBVerJGm4-00066-00040249-00040365 button.
71KBVerJGm4-00067-00040365-00040666 And DO share this video with your friends, and comment.
71KBVerJGm4-00068-00040666-00041077 Your comment might just end up in our weekly feature, ucomment.
73nTZNbhjYI-00000-00000522-00000646 Hello everyone.
73nTZNbhjYI-00001-00000646-00000803 Ready to learn some finance?
73nTZNbhjYI-00002-00000834-00001054 Then let's continue our discussion of bonds.
73nTZNbhjYI-00003-00001070-00001444 Over the next two videos, we'll talk about the different properties of bonds
73nTZNbhjYI-00004-00001444-00001654 and how they affect the risk of a bond.
73nTZNbhjYI-00005-00001782-00002074 In this video, we'll talk about interest rate risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00006-00002074-00002652 We'll learn that bonds with longer terms or lower coupon rates are more sensitive to interest rate risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00007-00002680-00003204 This risk affects all bonds, even treasury bills that we think of as being "risk free."
73nTZNbhjYI-00008-00003229-00003865 In the next video, we'll talk about another type of risk that affects our return, known as default risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00009-00004010-00004428 Recall that investors require a return on their investments that cover their
73nTZNbhjYI-00010-00004428-00004716 risk, inflation, and opportunity cost.
73nTZNbhjYI-00011-00004760-00004980 Why do they require a return on risk?
73nTZNbhjYI-00012-00005008-00005324 Because risk lowers the expected value of an investment.
73nTZNbhjYI-00013-00005372-00006104 If an investment claims to offer a $10 return in today's dollars, but there is a 10% chance that I will earn nothing,
73nTZNbhjYI-00014-00006104-00006408 then my expected return is really only $9,
73nTZNbhjYI-00015-00006408-00006716 or $10 x (1-0.1).
73nTZNbhjYI-00016-00006816-00007252 Aside from the lower expected value, most investors are risk-averse.
73nTZNbhjYI-00017-00007288-00007486 What does it mean to be risk-averse?
73nTZNbhjYI-00018-00007531-00007801 Let's say you can choose between two options:
73nTZNbhjYI-00019-00007831-00008142 Option 1: I give you $100 right now.
73nTZNbhjYI-00020-00008198-00008836 Option 2: I flip a coin. If it's heads, I give you $200. If it's tails you get nothing.
73nTZNbhjYI-00021-00008948-00009618 The expected value in both these cases is $100, but there are three options regarding your preferences.
73nTZNbhjYI-00022-00009658-00010162 You may decide to play it safe and go with option 1. This would be the risk-averse option.
73nTZNbhjYI-00023-00010182-00010606 Risk-averse investors aim to maximize returns for a given level of risk
73nTZNbhjYI-00024-00010606-00010868 and minimize risk for a given level of return.
73nTZNbhjYI-00025-00010892-00011128 Most investors fall into this category.
73nTZNbhjYI-00026-00011170-00011456 You may also choose to gamble and go for option 2.
73nTZNbhjYI-00027-00011456-00012054 This risk-seeking behavior is usually only seen in isolated contexts, like at the casino,
73nTZNbhjYI-00028-00012054-00012566 rather than in the financial markets, where the standard assumption is that people are risk-averse.
73nTZNbhjYI-00029-00012594-00012888 Or, you may be indifferent between the two options.
73nTZNbhjYI-00030-00012894-00013376 This behavior is risk-neutral, as it seeks to maximize returns, regardless of risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00031-00013454-00013966 Risk-averse investors require an additional return, in the form of a higher interest rate,
73nTZNbhjYI-00032-00013966-00014536 in exchange for taking on an investment that has a higher uncertainty of receiving future cash flows.
73nTZNbhjYI-00033-00014576-00014824 We call this extra return the risk premium.
73nTZNbhjYI-00034-00014896-00015174 So what risks do investors need to consider?
73nTZNbhjYI-00035-00015202-00015800 There are two key risks that impact the expected return on a bond: interest rate risk and default risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00036-00015878-00016178 In this video, we will discuss interest rate risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00037-00016204-00016618 In Part B of this video, we will introduce the concept of default risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00038-00016662-00016926 First, let's talk about interest rate risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00039-00016940-00017360 This is the risk that the market interest rate will change while you were holding a bond.
73nTZNbhjYI-00040-00017400-00017872 Recall that when the interest rate rises, the value of a bond falls in the market.
73nTZNbhjYI-00041-00017944-00018660 For example, let's say you invest in a 10-year, $1,000 face value bond issued by a non-for-profit man-bun
73nTZNbhjYI-00042-00018660-00019200 rehabilitation center that pays a 5% coupon rate, while the market rate is 5%.
73nTZNbhjYI-00043-00019242-00020000 We know that this bond would currently sell at its par, or face value of $1,000, since the 5% coupon payments
73nTZNbhjYI-00044-00020000-00020720 exactly compensate the investor for her risk, inflation, and opportunity cost, or the 5% discount rate.
73nTZNbhjYI-00045-00020776-00021076 We can prove this using our PV annuity formula.
73nTZNbhjYI-00046-00021162-00021660 However, what happens if next year, the market interest rate increases to 8%?
73nTZNbhjYI-00047-00021700-00022060 Your 5% coupon bond isn't looking so great now, is it?
73nTZNbhjYI-00048-00022136-00022658 While you earn a measly return of 5%, other investors in the market can earn 8%.
73nTZNbhjYI-00049-00022736-00023200 So, nobody is going to want to buy your $1,000 bond at full price.
73nTZNbhjYI-00050-00023244-00023876 We know from our bond valuation formula, which is a combination of the PV of an annuity formula for our
73nTZNbhjYI-00051-00023876-00024768 coupons and the PV of a single sum for our principal, that this bond is now only worth $798.70 in the market.
73nTZNbhjYI-00052-00024814-00025120 The value of your investment fell by 20%.
73nTZNbhjYI-00053-00025210-00025695 All bonds are susceptible to interest rate risk, but it turns out that certain bonds
73nTZNbhjYI-00054-00025695-00025992 are more sensitive than others to interest rate changes.
73nTZNbhjYI-00055-00026002-00026324 This sensitivity depends on a bond's time to maturity.
73nTZNbhjYI-00056-00026452-00027030 Which do you think would be more sensitive to interest rate changes: a long-term bond or a short-term bond?
73nTZNbhjYI-00057-00027062-00027286 Pause the video and think about this for a moment.
73nTZNbhjYI-00058-00027458-00027764 Long-term bonds are more susceptible to interest rate changes.
73nTZNbhjYI-00059-00027788-00028268 Think about it: longer-term bonds have coupon payments that won't arrive for a long time,
73nTZNbhjYI-00060-00028268-00028688 meaning that these cash flows must be discounted more to reach their present values.
73nTZNbhjYI-00061-00028727-00029264 Compare the $50 coupon you'll receive in 5 years to the one you'll receive in 10 years.
73nTZNbhjYI-00062-00029289-00030258 At 5% interest, the 5th year coupon is worth $39.18 and the 10-year coupon is worth $30.70, in today's terms.
73nTZNbhjYI-00063-00030316-00031022 If the interest rate jumps to 8%, the present value of the 5th year coupon falls to $34.03,
73nTZNbhjYI-00064-00031022-00031394 and the 10th year coupon falls to $23.16.
73nTZNbhjYI-00065-00031462-00032102 The value of the 5th year coupon fell 13%, while the value of the coupon in year 10 fell 25%.
73nTZNbhjYI-00066-00032133-00032632 That's because for each additional period, you are dividing by another (1 + r).
73nTZNbhjYI-00067-00032658-00033194 So when "r" increases, the value of each coupon decreases "n" times over,
73nTZNbhjYI-00068-00033194-00033464 with n being the number of periods from today.
73nTZNbhjYI-00069-00033520-00033800 And just think; most of the value of a bond investment
73nTZNbhjYI-00070-00033800-00034098 comes from the big principal payment at the very end.
73nTZNbhjYI-00071-00034170-00034548 So the longer the term of the bond, the more the value of the principal payment,
73nTZNbhjYI-00072-00034548-00034988 and thus, the entire bond will fall as the interest rate increases.
73nTZNbhjYI-00073-00035048-00035586 Of course, investors also stand to benefit from rate changes in the other direction.
73nTZNbhjYI-00074-00035616-00036156 If market interest rates fell, the value of longer-term bonds will increase more than shorter-term bonds.
73nTZNbhjYI-00075-00036188-00036516 Thus, longer-term bonds are more sensitive to rate changes.
73nTZNbhjYI-00076-00036640-00037120 Another property of a bond that affects interest rate sensitivity is its coupon rate.
73nTZNbhjYI-00077-00037168-00037622 The effect of coupon size on interest rate risk may not be immediately obvious.
73nTZNbhjYI-00078-00037650-00037986 Pause the video and take a moment to think about which bonds you think
73nTZNbhjYI-00079-00037986-00038524 are more susceptible to interest rate risk; bonds with low coupon rates or bonds with high coupon rates?
73nTZNbhjYI-00080-00038554-00039112 Here's a tip: Try to think about how the timing of cash flows affects how our returns are discounted.
73nTZNbhjYI-00081-00039246-00039716 Let's test this out: We know that a significant portion of a bond's value
73nTZNbhjYI-00082-00039716-00040036 comes from the large principal payment at the end of the bond.
73nTZNbhjYI-00083-00040066-00040448 And we know that these payments are most sensitive to interest rate changes,
73nTZNbhjYI-00084-00040448-00040680 since they occur the farthest into the future.
73nTZNbhjYI-00085-00040726-00041110 So bonds with high coupon rates are less sensitive to interest rate changes,
73nTZNbhjYI-00086-00041110-00041478 since more of the value of the bond is recovered in earlier periods,
73nTZNbhjYI-00087-00041478-00041748 when it is less affected by interest rate changes.
73nTZNbhjYI-00088-00041776-00042140 That is, the value of the coupons have a greater influence on the
73nTZNbhjYI-00089-00042140-00042444 total value of the bond relative to the principal.
73nTZNbhjYI-00090-00042482-00042946 Meanwhile, bonds with lower coupon rates are more sensitive to interest rate changes,
73nTZNbhjYI-00091-00042946-00043380 since the coupon payments are smaller, relative to the principal payment at the end.
73nTZNbhjYI-00092-00043452-00043754 Let's revisit our man bun bond example from earlier.
73nTZNbhjYI-00093-00043816-00044512 When we received a $50 annuity payment each year for 5 years, this bond was valued at $1,000.
73nTZNbhjYI-00094-00044536-00044774 Let's compare this to a zero-coupon bond.
73nTZNbhjYI-00095-00044812-00045190 A zero-coupon bond, as you may guess, does not pay any coupons.
73nTZNbhjYI-00096-00045214-00045782 Instead, the value of the bond comes solely from the principal payment the investor receives at the end.
73nTZNbhjYI-00097-00045820-00046268 Thus, according to our present value formula, a zero-coupon bond,
73nTZNbhjYI-00098-00046268-00047344 or receiving $1,000 in 5 years, will be worth $783.52, or 1000 / (1+0.05)^5.
73nTZNbhjYI-00099-00047424-00047858 Now suppose the market rate increases from 5% to 8%.
73nTZNbhjYI-00100-00047892-00048482 The value of the original coupon bond falls by 12% to $880.21,
73nTZNbhjYI-00101-00048482-00049102 while the value of the zero-coupon bond falls by 13% to $680.58.
73nTZNbhjYI-00102-00049146-00049528 Notice that the zero-coupon bond is more sensitive to interest rate changes,
73nTZNbhjYI-00103-00049528-00049960 since more of its value comes in later periods that are more heavily discounted.
73nTZNbhjYI-00104-00049984-00050558 Thus, bonds with lower coupons and longer terms are more sensitive to interest rate changes.
73nTZNbhjYI-00105-00050584-00051002 In other words, these bonds must offer a higher return to investors
73nTZNbhjYI-00106-00051002-00051414 to compensate them for taking on this increased interest rate risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00107-00051598-00052112 Today, we learned about how all bonds are susceptible to interest rate risk, although bonds
73nTZNbhjYI-00108-00052112-00052674 with longer terms and bonds with lower coupon rates are more sensitive to interest rate changes.
73nTZNbhjYI-00109-00052700-00053220 Investors expect to be compensated for this added risk, in the form of higher interest rates.
73nTZNbhjYI-00110-00053254-00053817 Make sure to watch the next video in this two-part series, where we will go over the other type of risk
73nTZNbhjYI-00111-00053817-00054178 that can affect bond returns, known as default risk.
73nTZNbhjYI-00112-00054178-00054248 See you there!
73A-ZAogKuc-00000-00000024-00000456 Are you thinking about buying a new home? Maybe your home is too small
73A-ZAogKuc-00001-00000456-00000888 or maybe it is too big? Buying and selling a house at the same time can be a little
73A-ZAogKuc-00002-00000888-00001360 bit tricky. There are some strategies we can use to make this a little bit easier
73A-ZAogKuc-00003-00001440-00002984 today. I'm going to show you one great way that you can buy a house and sell at the same time.
73A-ZAogKuc-00004-00003088-00003711 It is called a bridge loan or a transition loan. It bridges the financial gap between your existing
73A-ZAogKuc-00005-00003711-00004320 home and your new home loan. They are used to help finance the purchase of the new property
73A-ZAogKuc-00006-00004320-00005016 first so you can buy first and then sell. This is especially helpful in a seller's market where
73A-ZAogKuc-00007-00005016-00005608 offers with a home contingency are very hard to get accepted. You can write an offer without a
73A-ZAogKuc-00008-00005608-00006224 home contingency this way! You do have to have equity in your existing home. This loan uses the
73A-ZAogKuc-00009-00006224-00006864 equity in your existing home to finance the down payment for your new home. There are pros and cons
73A-ZAogKuc-00010-00006864-00007464 to using a bridge loan. I would be happy to share those with you. Please comment below or send me a
73A-ZAogKuc-00011-00007464-00008584 message. I'd be happy to help you. Thank you so much for watching and I will see you next time!
7soXfsl5-Fg-00000-00000101-00000601 [Header Tones]
7soXfsl5-Fg-00001-00000601-00001501 [Attention Tone]
7soXfsl5-Fg-00002-00001655-00002352 This is a National Test of the Emergency Alert System. This is only a test broadcast and cable
7soXfsl5-Fg-00003-00002352-00002904 operators in your area have developed this system in voluntary cooperation with FEMA
7soXfsl5-Fg-00004-00002904-00003424 the FCC and local authorities to keep you informed in the event of an emergency
7soXfsl5-Fg-00005-00003504-00003976 if this had been an actual emergency an official message would have followed the alert tone
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7tvXxQt7QOE-00000-00000057-00001182 아 으 아 예 wr 따라
7tvXxQt7QOE-00001-00000519-00001451 0 말고 사업팀 전에 자 요 아랫단에 피칸파이 14c 쓰겠다 악 으 으
7tvXxQt7QOE-00002-00001182-00001976 너 2월 신축할 때 뭐
7tvXxQt7QOE-00003-00001451-00002481 얘기가 느 쏘 그래서 투자하여야 나 아예
7tvXxQt7QOE-00004-00001976-00002910 일이다 글 4 아직 마구 질게 기억하시나요
7tvXxQt7QOE-00005-00002481-00003536 션 인해 기르게 해도 션 화도 못나게 더
7tvXxQt7QOE-00006-00002910-00003971 아 이렇게 해 짐이 테지 추후 1 - 고우리 남자나
7tvXxQt7QOE-00007-00003536-00003971 la 썼지 구멍이 하세요
7tvXxQt7QOE-00008-00004698-00004952 110
7tvXxQt7QOE-00009-00005070-00005270 5
7tvXxQt7QOE-00010-00005388-00005720 아 예 제품이 생
7uhhCKb9G9E-00000-00000051-00000151 >> Hello.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00001-00000151-00000287 I'm Professor Danny Samson.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00002-00000287-00000494 This is Professor Michael Driedger.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00003-00000494-00000942 And this is a short introduction to us.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00004-00000942-00001520 To who we are, what we research, for things that we do when we're not teaching students
7uhhCKb9G9E-00005-00001520-00001680 here at Brock University.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00006-00001680-00001973 And we want to tell you a little bit not only about what we do, [inaudible] telling you
7uhhCKb9G9E-00007-00001973-00002118 what we do, but how it fits into this course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00008-00002118-00002569 Because it is very much how we came to think about this course and how we designed the
7uhhCKb9G9E-00009-00002569-00002669 course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00010-00002669-00003039 So Mike, why don't you begin by talking about yourself a little bit and talking a little
7uhhCKb9G9E-00011-00003039-00003273 bit about how your research fits into the course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00012-00003273-00003373 >> Yeah.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00013-00003373-00003739 I just came back from Amsterdam, as I might tell you and the students a little bit more
7uhhCKb9G9E-00014-00003739-00003871 later on about.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00015-00003871-00004387 I do research on European minorities in the period that we cover in this course, from
7uhhCKb9G9E-00016-00004387-00004992 around 1400, really from 1500 in my case, the era of the Protestant reformation, up
7uhhCKb9G9E-00017-00004992-00005722 until about oh the era of the Great European and American Revolution, the later 18th century.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00018-00005722-00005948 My focus is on Mennonites.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00019-00005948-00006328 There's a fair amount of Mennonites in Ontario, in Canada.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00020-00006328-00006947 But the Mennonites I look at are the Mennonites that didn't emigrate to the Americas.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00021-00006947-00007443 The ones who are from Europe and stayed in Europe and the big question.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00022-00007443-00008031 We do have big questions in this course, but my big question in my research is, well how
7uhhCKb9G9E-00023-00008031-00008967 is it that a European minority, the Mennonites, were able to play a role in European politics
7uhhCKb9G9E-00024-00008967-00009681 when in many cases, political participation was limited to people of the minority religious
7uhhCKb9G9E-00025-00009681-00010021 group, either Catholics or Lutherans usually.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00026-00010021-00010498 So that is a question that is oddly related to some of the questions that we deal with
7uhhCKb9G9E-00027-00010498-00010598 in the course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00028-00010598-00011079 About political rights, about different groups of people and how they fit into a bigger picture.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00029-00011079-00011185 >> Right.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00030-00011185-00011542 >> So I'm interested in the European side of this course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00031-00011542-00011709 >> The eastern side of the Atlantic.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00032-00011709-00011931 >> The eastern side of the Atlantic, yeah.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00033-00011931-00012951 And so when thinking about a new course for teaching online together, I didn't feel comfortable
7uhhCKb9G9E-00034-00012951-00013176 teaching this course alone.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00035-00013176-00013747 You bring into the course some particular background for the western Atlantic.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00036-00013747-00013847 >> Yeah.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00037-00013847-00014163 >> So what is it you are interested in in your own historical research?
7uhhCKb9G9E-00038-00014163-00014587 >> Well I studied colonial British North America.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00039-00014587-00015206 So that's the area, well it's a bit complicated because of the American Revolution.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00040-00015206-00015453 British colonies initially formed along the Atlantic coast.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00041-00015453-00015865 Then the American Revolution takes place, and British colonies remain only in the northern
7uhhCKb9G9E-00042-00015865-00016104 part of the continent where we are now in Canada.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00043-00016104-00016204 ^M00:02:41
7uhhCKb9G9E-00044-00016204-00016485 I look at those British North American colonies after the revolution.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00045-00016485-00016881 So modern-day Nova Scotia, modern-day lower Canada, modern-day Quebec, modern-day Ontario,
7uhhCKb9G9E-00046-00016881-00017343 that are of eastern Canada is what I look at.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00047-00017343-00017554 And I'm particularly interested in the rural areas.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00048-00017554-00018167 I'm particularly interested in, like you, in how marginal groups integrate themselves
7uhhCKb9G9E-00049-00018167-00018273 into the larger politics.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00050-00018273-00018506 And how a liberal society can emerge there.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00051-00018506-00019136 Because certainly in the past, and you know this very, very well, small minority groups
7uhhCKb9G9E-00052-00019136-00019527 in the past often found themselves permanently on the other side of major politics.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00053-00019527-00019957 But in a liberal society, they find ways to insert themselves into it to participate.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00054-00019957-00020112 But we're looking at that process.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00055-00020112-00020668 And again, that forms a kind of an important part of what we're looking at here in this
7uhhCKb9G9E-00056-00020668-00020768 course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00057-00020768-00020868 >> Yeah.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00058-00020868-00021229 >> So what this course really stems from was Mike and I having several conversations of
7uhhCKb9G9E-00059-00021229-00021465 a common interest.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00060-00021465-00021814 Thinking a little bit about teaching and learning and new ways of teaching and learning.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00061-00021814-00022164 New approaches and looking at online possibilities.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00062-00022164-00022396 Seeing some new learning possibilities.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00063-00022396-00022940 But also beginning to work a little bit, both of us, in different ways, but both working
7uhhCKb9G9E-00064-00022940-00023115 a little bit with digital tools.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00065-00023115-00023770 And thinking the online possibility was a good possibility to bring that into the classroom
7uhhCKb9G9E-00066-00023770-00024012 in a new and perhaps more effective way.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00067-00024012-00024419 And then to find a way to bring our topics together in the Atlantic world is a nice way
7uhhCKb9G9E-00068-00024419-00024519 to do that.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00069-00024519-00025118 >> One thing I can say in the process, how that's gone about two years in planning and
7uhhCKb9G9E-00070-00025118-00025473 shaping this course, is that I have learnt a great deal.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00071-00025473-00025839 >> Okay, as I. I've been overwhelmed by how much I've learnt.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00072-00025839-00026310 >> Yeah, and so what I would just say to all of the students who are joining us in this
7uhhCKb9G9E-00073-00026310-00026663 course, we invite you to come learn with us.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00074-00026663-00026795 >> Yeah, yeah.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00075-00026795-00027120 You won't have to do the background reading that we did to get there.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00076-00027120-00027545 But you'll enter, the topics that we do in this course are very broad ranging.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00077-00027545-00027839 They're certainly beyond our individual specializations.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00078-00027839-00028200 But they fit together in this Atlantic world paradigm.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00079-00028200-00028338 >> Yeah, they do.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00080-00028338-00028577 >> And we think you'll enjoy the ride.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00081-00028577-00029055 We think you'll enjoy the range of topics you'll hit, plus I think, I hope certainly
7uhhCKb9G9E-00082-00029055-00029389 that you'll enjoy the new approaches to thinking about them.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00083-00029389-00029489 >> Yeah.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00084-00029489-00029739 I'll just add one thing, just in closing, this is an online course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00085-00029739-00030023 So you'll be getting to know us mostly through these videos.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00086-00030023-00030519 And through our communication in email and other forms online.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00087-00030519-00030813 But we are here at Brock University almost all the time.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00088-00030813-00030913 >> Real people.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00089-00030913-00031189 >> We love, we're real people, as you can see from these videos, I hope.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00090-00031189-00031489 And we would be really happy if you would set up an appointment.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00091-00031489-00031650 Write us an email.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00092-00031650-00032052 Come visit us during our office hours, just dropping in.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00093-00032052-00032411 Whether it's a prearranged time or just a drop-in visit.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00094-00032411-00032511 Come see us.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00095-00032511-00032611 >> Excellent.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00096-00032611-00032711 [Inaudible].
7uhhCKb9G9E-00097-00032711-00032811 >> Enjoy the course.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00098-00032811-00032911 >> Enjoy the course indeed.
7uhhCKb9G9E-00099-00032911-00032913 ^E00:05:30
7zCtConJGsE-00000-00000807-00001189 Ciao  Computer Numero build 1. 
7zCtConJGsE-00001-00001205-00001707 Computer costruito per il budget, senza tagli alle prestazioni.
7zCtConJGsE-00002-00001856-00002256 Obbiettivo: -Gioco a 1080p. -60+ FPS su tutti i giochi. -Meno di 1000€ in totale.
7zCtConJGsE-00003-00002856-00003537 CPU: Intel i5 11400 Prezzo: 157€ 
7zCtConJGsE-00004-00004125-00005024 Un ottimo rapporto qualità-prezzo rispetto al Ryzen.
7GA7znlGGty-00000-00000208-00000824 hi my name is carl weinmeister and i'm joined today by stefano fiera bonzo we're going to talk
7GA7znlGGty-00001-00000824-00001488 about the data science odyssey from a notebook all the way through to serving a model and everything
7GA7znlGGty-00002-00001488-00002032 in between we're going to cover a complete data science workflow and introduce several products
7GA7znlGGty-00003-00002032-00002768 that help along the way let's get started the primary use case we're going to cover is hyper
7GA7znlGGty-00004-00002768-00003479 parameter optimization which is the ability to search across a wide variety of parameters to find
7GA7znlGGty-00005-00003536-00004208 the parameters that will create the best model in general in this session we're going to learn
7GA7znlGGty-00006-00004208-00004808 about simplifying your hyperparameter tuning as well as your serving workflows with intuitive uis
7GA7znlGGty-00007-00004952-00005528 the benefit is that you will accelerate your time to production with reduced training time
7GA7znlGGty-00008-00005528-00006176 and reduced time to build a process you're going to get to the answers that you want faster and to
7GA7znlGGty-00009-00006176-00006808 deploy faster and finally we're going to cover collaboration so reducing friction between the
7GA7znlGGty-00010-00006808-00007295 teams that build the model and the teams that deploy the model first what's kubflow
7GA7znlGGty-00011-00007295-00008040 so cookflow is an open source project aimed at making ml deployments simple portable across
7GA7znlGGty-00012-00008104-00008752 on-prem multiple cloud environments and because it takes advantage of kubernetes scalable so
7GA7znlGGty-00013-00008752-00009368 that you can run distributed training jobs and so that you can serve your models in a way that can
7GA7znlGGty-00014-00009464-00009952 handle the wide variety of use that you might have the use cases we're going to cover today today
7GA7znlGGty-00015-00009952-00010664 cover quite a variety the first is that we're going to cover a complex ml system at scale
7GA7znlGGty-00016-00010664-00011072 so we're going to cover more than what they might call a toy data set
7GA7znlGGty-00017-00011072-00011552 where it's small it fits in one virtual machine we're going to talk about handling
7GA7znlGGty-00018-00011552-00011992 a more complex scenario we're going to talk about rapid experimentation
7GA7znlGGty-00019-00012072-00012712 hyperparameter tuning seeing how all this can work in both hybrid and multi-cloud workloads
7GA7znlGGty-00020-00012776-00013288 and finally you might see how these traditional concepts and software development of continuous
7GA7znlGGty-00021-00013288-00013616 integration and deployment might apply in the machine learning world
7GA7znlGGty-00022-00013760-00014352 if you think about it there's a lot of similarities there concepts like testing the
7GA7znlGGty-00023-00014352-00015119 input data testing the output of your model making sure there's not a regression so that your model
7GA7znlGGty-00024-00015176-00015816 is better than it was before if you want to deploy it all of these things you can codify into
7GA7znlGGty-00025-00015816-00016328 a pipeline that's reproducible and definable within your notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00026-00016608-00017376 so the kubeflow platform has multiple layers let's walk through each of those first you can
7GA7znlGGty-00027-00017376-00017952 bring whatever framework that you're comfortable with whatever machine learning library you've
7GA7znlGGty-00028-00017952-00018656 learned or want to learn you can use on kubeflow there are a variety of what we call operators that
7GA7znlGGty-00029-00018656-00019400 allow you to run your training jobs and serve your models in this layer we see the heart of kubeflow
7GA7znlGGty-00030-00019400-00020240 which is a set of components for capabilities like notebooks uh tail which is going to help convert
7GA7znlGGty-00031-00020240-00020768 the notebook into a pipeline the pipeline itself which helps to orchestrate your workflow
7GA7znlGGty-00032-00020856-00021488 hyperparameter tuning which is called cotu and several other components we won't get into all
7GA7znlGGty-00033-00021488-00022048 these right now you also see a variety of serving components as well as capabilities for logging and
7GA7znlGGty-00034-00022048-00022800 monitoring the whole stack of things that are necessary and all of this is built on
7GA7znlGGty-00035-00022800-00023544 top of kubernetes so that you're able to run your workload across multiple environments and the way
7GA7znlGGty-00036-00023544-00024040 that kubeflow is designed it will come naturally if you're comfortable with kubernetes concepts
7GA7znlGGty-00037-00024336-00024848 all right let's walk through the workflow we're going to discuss in more detail today so the
7GA7znlGGty-00038-00024848-00025384 first step is in the jupyter notebook itself which is available in the kubeflow environment
7GA7znlGGty-00039-00025480-00026072 in this notebook you're going to start with identifying the problem and some data exploration
7GA7znlGGty-00040-00026072-00026832 and analysis next you choose an algorithm code your model the next step is experimentation
7GA7znlGGty-00041-00026912-00027464 and model training we're going to tune the model parameters and then finally we'll be
7GA7znlGGty-00042-00027464-00027848 able to serve it and that will take us all the way through the key steps of the process
7GA7znlGGty-00043-00028024-00028839 let's look at how kubeflow works so let's start with the user interface here's a picture of the
7GA7znlGGty-00044-00028839-00029488 user interface you see on the left side each of the key capabilities from notebooks pipelines
7GA7znlGGty-00045-00029488-00030056 experiments and so forth are available to you you also have a dashboard that shows up where you see
7GA7znlGGty-00046-00030056-00030583 recent assets you've worked with and shortcuts to common things that you might need to do
7GA7znlGGty-00047-00030832-00031320 in addition to the user interface the command line is another way to interact with kubeflow
7GA7znlGGty-00048-00031392-00032176 so there are actually two command lines that you might want to use so first there's the standard
7GA7znlGGty-00049-00032232-00032824 kubernetes command line that allows you to do things like check the status of a trading
7GA7znlGGty-00050-00032824-00033304 job and check the pods that are running maybe get some logs things of that nature
7GA7znlGGty-00051-00033368-00034088 you also have the kubeflow command line utility which allows you to take templates that are
7GA7znlGGty-00052-00034088-00034584 yaml files and apply them to customize your configuration
7GA7znlGGty-00053-00034872-00035424 finally there are apis and sdks so if you're going to build a model pipeline you're going
7GA7znlGGty-00054-00035424-00036016 to create a hyperparameter tuning job these capabilities are available through an sdk
7GA7znlGGty-00055-00036296-00036648 and the final thing i'm going to mention before i turn it over to the step note
7GA7znlGGty-00056-00036712-00037680 is that ml code is one small part of the process what we're seeing here in this diagram is from a
7GA7znlGGty-00057-00037680-00038176 famous paper about hidden technical data machine learning systems and what i want to point out is
7GA7znlGGty-00058-00038176-00038880 that these are things that you need to do when your code goes into production it's inevitable
7GA7znlGGty-00059-00038880-00039664 you will need to think about monitoring logging testing managing your resources making sure that
7GA7znlGGty-00060-00039720-00040096 you have a reproducible environment so you have to build and manage that
7GA7znlGGty-00061-00040152-00040640 by working with the infrastructure that we're talking about today you're able to work on top
7GA7znlGGty-00062-00040640-00041304 of that and leverage it so that you could focus on the data science as well as putting together
7GA7znlGGty-00063-00041304-00041872 a process in a pipeline that matches the goals of your business or your project
7GA7znlGGty-00064-00041968-00042576 and you can leverage all the great work that's been happening in this project so with that
7GA7znlGGty-00065-00042576-00043040 i'm going to turn it over to seven thank you carla for the great introduction to kubeflow
7GA7znlGGty-00066-00043112-00043528 now that you have a general idea of the architecture of kubeflow and all of the
7GA7znlGGty-00067-00043528-00044104 components that it provides you might wonder how you can actually use it to develop and then
7GA7znlGGty-00068-00044104-00044696 continually improve and validate machine learning models using jupiter notebooks kale
7GA7znlGGty-00069-00044800-00045472 kilflop pipelines and brock so this is exactly what we're going to do in this tutorial but
7GA7znlGGty-00070-00045472-00046064 first let's have a high level overview over the end-to-end workflow that we're going to implement
7GA7znlGGty-00071-00046064-00046736 so first the the end user you will start from a jupiter notebook so a local environment
7GA7znlGGty-00072-00046824-00047368 where you can develop your models or your training algorithms etc and then once you're
7GA7znlGGty-00073-00047368-00048112 done all you need to do is to use scale to annotate notebook cells to convert this
7GA7znlGGty-00074-00048112-00048968 notebook into a scalable pipeline and afterwards you can spin up a hyperparameter tuning job
7GA7znlGGty-00075-00048968-00049960 to run um hundreds or thousands of parallel pipelines once that's done you can use again ko
7GA7znlGGty-00076-00050016-00050936 to select the best model out of these massive workload and then with a very convenient api
7GA7znlGGty-00077-00050936-00051616 serve this model for everyone to use each step of the way is tracked by mlmd
7GA7znlGGty-00078-00051616-00052391 so you can have an end-to-end new lineage of the workflow also each step is backed by pvcs
7GA7znlGGty-00079-00052391-00053064 and rocks rock takes a snapshot of these pvcs to have a complete time machine of your workflow
7GA7znlGGty-00080-00053367-00054000 this is our agenda we'll start from deployment kf so our local development environment
7GA7znlGGty-00081-00054079-00054767 and then you learn how to convert notebooks to pipelines and then how to scale up this workflow
7GA7znlGGty-00082-00054767-00055464 with car tip and hyper parameter tuning and afterwards how to serve the best model so
7GA7znlGGty-00083-00055464-00056055 check out this url which will redirect you to a code lab where you can follow
7GA7znlGGty-00084-00056055-00056464 all of the steps of this tutorial at your own pace
7GA7znlGGty-00085-00056688-00057464 let's start by deploying mini kf mini ks is our own portable and opinionated kubeflow distribution
7GA7znlGGty-00086-00057536-00058200 so mini kef runs seamlessly on gcp or on your laptop or on any on-premises infrastructure
7GA7znlGGty-00087-00058408-00059232 mini tf is a single node vm as a single node kubernetes vm that runs um kubern that runs cube
7GA7znlGGty-00088-00059232-00059904 flow alongside rock's data management platform it is super easy to deploy and in just 15 minutes you
7GA7znlGGty-00089-00059904-00060752 have everything ready to go let's see how easy it is to deploy new tf on gcp so i'm in the console
7GA7znlGGty-00090-00060752-00061591 of my gcp project and what i need to do to create a new mini kf is to head over the marketplace
7GA7znlGGty-00091-00061679-00062744 so i'm clicking on marketplace and then search for mini kf here it is let's click
7GA7znlGGty-00092-00063000-00063184 and launch
7GA7znlGGty-00093-00063448-00063672 all i need to do is to provide a name
7GA7znlGGty-00094-00064200-00065048 and that's it after clicking deploy the deployment procedure will take roughly 15 minutes and you
7GA7znlGGty-00095-00065048-00065680 will be able to monitor all of the resources that we are deploying inside the virtual machine
7GA7znlGGty-00096-00065848-00066504 for now i'm just going to use a mini kf i have already deployed so once you start the deployment
7GA7znlGGty-00097-00066504-00067104 procedure you will see this page and once it's complete this url will be available to you so i'm
7GA7znlGGty-00098-00067104-00067912 copying the password of my newly generated user i'm clicking on this link and i will be redirected
7GA7znlGGty-00099-00068144-00068288 to my queue flow homepage
7GA7znlGGty-00100-00068536-00069080 so now that our mini kf is ready to use let's start with the fun part that is how
7GA7znlGGty-00101-00069080-00069680 to convert a notebook into a pipeline but first let's talk a little bit about pizza pipelines
7GA7znlGGty-00102-00069744-00070232 pipelines is the one of the most important components in the kyofo platform this is
7GA7znlGGty-00103-00070232-00070760 because data science is inherently a pipeline process right you always go through the same
7GA7znlGGty-00104-00070760-00071296 repeated steps whether they be data processing data transformation model training and then
7GA7znlGGty-00105-00071296-00071824 serving and so on and so forth so in this tutorial we'll try to simplify as much as possible the
7GA7znlGGty-00106-00071896-00072552 deployment and creation of this kind of workflows and how to make them completely reproducible we'll
7GA7znlGGty-00107-00072552-00073224 do this with scale and rock now converting a notebook into a pipeline has several benefits
7GA7znlGGty-00108-00073224-00073928 first of all the notebook allows us to clearly define what is the structure of the resulting
7GA7znlGGty-00109-00073928-00074664 pipeline and since we have multiple cells we can easily parallelize and isolate them
7GA7znlGGty-00110-00074768-00075272 also once you have a pipeline you can apply data versioning and even different hardware
7GA7znlGGty-00111-00075272-00075936 requirements for running them like running the training step in gpu and data processing in a cpu
7GA7znlGGty-00112-00076272-00076880 let's look at how the workflow changes when you apply when you use klm rock so
7GA7znlGGty-00113-00076880-00077328 before that what you would need to do to create a queue flow pipeline is to write
7GA7znlGGty-00114-00077328-00077808 your machine learning code maybe you test it locally and then you would need to write some
7GA7znlGGty-00115-00077960-00078792 specific dsl code to construct and define the pipeline and then build the docker images to
7GA7znlGGty-00116-00078792-00079248 package your code and all of your dependencies and then build and upload the pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00117-00079304-00079896 once you run it if you bump into any bug or if you want to amend your code in any way you
7GA7znlGGty-00118-00079896-00080416 would need to go all the way back to building new docker images and then to redeploy the pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00119-00080480-00081160 but now with k and rock this workflow gets dramatically simplified because you just need
7GA7znlGGty-00120-00081160-00081888 to develop on your notebook tag your notebook cells with a very simple ui that you'll see later
7GA7znlGGty-00121-00081888-00082504 and then run the python with a click of a button without any docker image built here and you can
7GA7znlGGty-00122-00082504-00083304 imagine how this workflow dramatically improves your your speed to production and iteration
7GA7znlGGty-00123-00083616-00084384 let's also talk about beta management and how rock integrates with q flow so this is a tfx paper um
7GA7znlGGty-00124-00084384-00085176 from 2017 that talks about a high level component of view of a machine learning platform so we can
7GA7znlGGty-00125-00085176-00085944 see here where the tfx components the machine learning libraries fit in the overall platform
7GA7znlGGty-00126-00086008-00086600 and in our case this is where kubeflow comes in to provide this kind of components in a containerized
7GA7znlGGty-00127-00086600-00087336 way kubeflow also provides the integrated front-end to manage deploy and monitor all of the
7GA7znlGGty-00128-00087336-00088280 various applications all of this is orchestrated by kubernetes now when you write a pipeline or a
7GA7znlGGty-00129-00088280-00088880 machine application on top of kubeflow you need to you need some storage so in general
7GA7znlGGty-00130-00088880-00089376 you would write a pipeline that is specific that interacts specifically with the
7GA7znlGGty-00131-00089488-00090344 vendor api based on the kind of storage technology that you're using so a ripto comes in and provides
7GA7znlGGty-00132-00090424-00091024 a general purpose storage layer so that you can uh write pipelines that are not specific that
7GA7znlGGty-00133-00091024-00091600 don't have to interact with a specific storage api but can just access super fast local storage
7GA7znlGGty-00134-00091656-00092360 how do we do that well we've extended qflo to bitdataware and specifically to use
7GA7znlGGty-00135-00092496-00093032 kubernetes primitives pvcs per system volume claims in all of its applications
7GA7znlGGty-00136-00093032-00093480 we do this by integrating with the container storage interface
7GA7znlGGty-00137-00093480-00094176 and sitting on the side of the critical io path in this way you can read and write data super fast
7GA7znlGGty-00138-00094176-00094848 from local um from local data from local volumes and in the meanwhile every
7GA7znlGGty-00139-00094928-00095736 rock can take snapshots of your volumes immutable snapshots and shared them across locations
7GA7znlGGty-00140-00095736-00096312 via an object store so you can reproduce your environment or share it with your colleagues
7GA7znlGGty-00141-00096504-00097048 okay so now we're ready to put our hands on a notebook and convert it to a pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00142-00097248-00097712 this is kubeflow's central dashboard the place where all of the keyplus components
7GA7znlGGty-00143-00097768-00098376 come together and where i can navigate between them as you can see on my left i have notebooks
7GA7znlGGty-00144-00098376-00099056 volumes models snapshot pipelines and then experiments and runs where we group together
7GA7znlGGty-00145-00099144-00099816 objects coming from different applications that belong to the same place like pipelines
7GA7znlGGty-00146-00099816-00100520 experiments or hyper parameter tuning experiments as a data scientist the first thing i want to do
7GA7znlGGty-00147-00100520-00100984 is to create my own development environment so i'm going to create a new notebook server
7GA7znlGGty-00148-00101520-00102208 and it is a matter just of just a matter of assigning a name and in a matter of seconds
7GA7znlGGty-00149-00102208-00103783 i'll have a fully uh full jupiter lab environment ready to use
7GA7znlGGty-00150-00105720-00105992 great so the first thing i want to do
7GA7znlGGty-00151-00106048-00106583 is to clone the cable repository to pull the example that we're going to run
7GA7znlGGty-00152-00106968-00107552 so git clone http github q law
7GA7znlGGty-00153-00107824-00108264 kill kale great
7GA7znlGGty-00154-00108792-00109159 so i get into the cable folder the examples folder
7GA7znlGGty-00155-00109232-00109592 and then the open vaccine kaggle competition folder
7GA7znlGGty-00156-00110040-00110520 so we created this notebook to work on the open boxing tackle challenge
7GA7znlGGty-00157-00110520-00111048 as we wanted to tackle the real world problem the challenge is about trying to locate the
7GA7znlGGty-00158-00111048-00111848 weak spots of a messenger rna structure to help create a stable vaccine this notebook contains a
7GA7znlGGty-00159-00111848-00112759 typical data science pipeline starting from data processing to model training and then evaluation
7GA7znlGGty-00160-00112968-00113456 i won't go too much into detail so what this notebook is actually doing because
7GA7znlGGty-00161-00113456-00113872 we don't care right now but you will be able to play with it after the demo
7GA7znlGGty-00162-00114016-00114648 so the first thing i want to do is to verify that i have all my dependencies available
7GA7znlGGty-00163-00114704-00115376 so let's run the imports apparently i need to install some libraries so let's do just that
7GA7znlGGty-00164-00115983-00116632 notice how i am installing libraries here on the fly and you will see later
7GA7znlGGty-00165-00116944-00117783 what this means okay so now everything should be running smoothly
7GA7znlGGty-00166-00118024-00118608 now since i know my notebook is working i want to convert it to a pipeline with kale
7GA7znlGGty-00167-00118704-00119311 so i'll head over here on the left on the k panel and enable it you can see a bunch of colors and
7GA7znlGGty-00168-00119311-00119983 badges pop up in the notebook this is scale showing you how the notebook has been annotated
7GA7znlGGty-00169-00120104-00120928 you can use kale's note annotations tool to actually change these annotations create new ones
7GA7znlGGty-00170-00120928-00121656 so each cell can be annotated with the name of the corresponding pipeline step and its dependencies
7GA7znlGGty-00171-00121808-00122472 for example here that work processing data step depends on the load data step all the
7GA7znlGGty-00172-00122472-00123424 cells belonging having the same color will eventually belong to the same pipeline step
7GA7znlGGty-00173-00123424-00123848 that's all we need and if i click the compile and run button ko
7GA7znlGGty-00174-00124240-00125024 analyzes the notebook validates it and then starts to take a rock snapshot
7GA7znlGGty-00175-00125024-00125568 of the current environment to completely reproduce the environment we are developing on
7GA7znlGGty-00176-00125640-00126632 so since i just installed on the fly some python libraries my pipeline will run regardless
7GA7znlGGty-00177-00126632-00127344 seamlessly without having to build new docker images thanks to snapshot tool to rock snapshots
7GA7znlGGty-00178-00127535-00128216 then i can follow these deep links to see what is going on if i click here i'm redirected
7GA7znlGGty-00179-00128583-00129168 to the queue flow pipelines run page where i can't see the new run that starts
7GA7znlGGty-00180-00129335-00130048 since this run will take a few minutes to complete i will head over to an experiment i run previously
7GA7znlGGty-00181-00130135-00130896 and show you the resulting pipeline after a few minutes of computation as you can see
7GA7znlGGty-00182-00130896-00131544 we have a four step pipeline each step corresponds to an annotation
7GA7znlGGty-00183-00131640-00132312 in the in the original notebook so multiple cells have been packaged inside this step by ko
7GA7znlGGty-00184-00132400-00133200 which is running in the exact same original environment with all of your dependencies
7GA7znlGGty-00185-00133200-00133984 also k creates machine learning metadata execution for each pipeline step this allows us to track
7GA7znlGGty-00186-00133984-00134384 and link other entities that either belong or relate to the step itself
7GA7znlGGty-00187-00134448-00135128 some examples are the parent kfp run and artifacts that are consumed and produced by the step
7GA7znlGGty-00188-00135200-00135768 we can see them by clicking here and navigating so as you can see this
7GA7znlGGty-00189-00135864-00136648 is an mnd execution that was created by ko i can click here to go to the specific page
7GA7znlGGty-00190-00136856-00137696 and notice for example how they run id so they can appear id the parent of this step execution is
7GA7znlGGty-00191-00137696-00138520 clickable this is because we are standardizing on using global uris to reference and link resources
7GA7znlGGty-00192-00138520-00139072 across qfl applications and we are extending the queue flow uis to interpret these unique
7GA7znlGGty-00193-00139072-00139728 identifiers irrespectively to where the uis actually live so clicking here will redirect me
7GA7znlGGty-00194-00139832-00140568 to the original run page likewise going back to the execution page i can scroll down
7GA7znlGGty-00195-00140664-00141600 and see that we took a rough snapshot at the end of this step so we are
7GA7znlGGty-00196-00141600-00142360 linking with scale this snapshot to the step execution and we can even navigate to the rock ui
7GA7znlGGty-00197-00142624-00142984 now that we have converted a notebook into a single run pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00198-00143040-00143680 we want to scale this up and optimize our model with hyper parameter tuning so how do we do
7GA7znlGGty-00199-00143680-00144480 that well we could start tinkering manually with the parameters in the notebook and run manually
7GA7znlGGty-00200-00144480-00145120 multiple pipelines like just like we did now and then compare the metrics and choose the best model
7GA7znlGGty-00201-00145208-00145888 or we could use scatter to automate this process so cutting is the official q flow
7GA7znlGGty-00202-00145888-00146664 hyper parameter tuner it supports several machine learning frameworks from tensorflow mxnet by
7GA7znlGGty-00203-00146664-00147304 torch and others it is very flexible and we've integrated it with k to run it from a notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00204-00147384-00148168 so what we can do is we can go back to the notebook configure inputs and outputs in
7GA7znlGGty-00205-00148168-00148776 a pipeline so we can create a pipeline that accepts input parameters and produces metrics
7GA7znlGGty-00206-00148776-00149608 that katip can use to optimize over the resulting pipelines and then still from the notebook select
7GA7znlGGty-00207-00149608-00150408 the input hyperparameter tuning space the search algorithms and the goal afterwards just with a
7GA7znlGGty-00208-00150408-00150896 click of a button directly from the notebook we can create and submit the new cutting job
7GA7znlGGty-00209-00151128-00151952 let's see how we can do that we are back to our original notebook so the previous pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00210-00152008-00152776 completed successfully and now we want to optimize it with hyperparameter tuning as we said before we
7GA7znlGGty-00211-00152776-00153608 need two things a pipeline with inputs and outputs in q flow pipelines it's possible to create
7GA7znlGGty-00212-00153728-00154592 pipelines that have input parameters so that can vary between pipeline runs and output matrix
7GA7znlGGty-00213-00154712-00155368 with scale creating such a pipeline is very easy because you just need to create a notebook cell
7GA7znlGGty-00214-00155368-00155992 with some variables assignment and then annotate it with the pipeline parameters annotation
7GA7znlGGty-00215-00155992-00156584 and with this here we make sure that the resulting pipeline will be parameterized with these values
7GA7znlGGty-00216-00156816-00157632 and then to create a pipeline metric all i need to do is to select to choose which
7GA7znlGGty-00217-00157632-00158168 variable i want to basically print to output from my pipeline in this case i'll i'm choosing
7GA7znlGGty-00218-00158240-00158992 the validation loss here produced by my training procedure and then on the bottom of the notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00219-00159168-00160256 i can just print the validation laws and annotate this cell with the pipeline matrix annotation
7GA7znlGGty-00220-00160312-00160792 and this will make sure that the pipeline will output a q4 pipeline metric
7GA7znlGGty-00221-00160952-00161408 now if i want to start the hyper parameter tuning job to spin up
7GA7znlGGty-00222-00161408-00162208 hundreds of pipelines all i need to do is to enable this toggle and open up the static dialog
7GA7znlGGty-00223-00162208-00163024 that k provides you can notice how kale already recognized all of the variables that we've tagged
7GA7znlGGty-00224-00163024-00163792 with the pipeline parameters annotation we have already pre-filled this dialog before
7GA7znlGGty-00225-00163872-00164576 but you could choose between ranges and lists however you wanted in all of the input parameters
7GA7znlGGty-00226-00164848-00165432 also you can choose between various search algorithms and then the search objective that
7GA7znlGGty-00227-00165432-00166064 in this case it's just the validation loss we chose before and we want to minimize it
7GA7znlGGty-00228-00166336-00166768 so just like that we've defined a hyperparameter tuning job
7GA7znlGGty-00229-00166768-00167456 and by clicking the compile and run button kail will basically again validate the notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00230-00167456-00168128 convert it and build it into a kubeflow pipeline rock is taking now a snapshot of the current
7GA7znlGGty-00231-00168128-00168944 environment to reproduce the current state in the pipelines and then kale also creates and submits
7GA7znlGGty-00232-00169008-00170032 a new cutting experiment where each catholic trial will correspond to a pipeline run also
7GA7znlGGty-00233-00170032-00170952 we can see here a live view over the current state of the katib experiment so as soon as new
7GA7znlGGty-00234-00170952-00171920 trials and new rounds pop up and then complete you can monitor here directly from the notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00235-00172136-00173064 now i can also click in this link and navigate to the category this is a category we have built
7GA7znlGGty-00236-00173064-00173784 from scratch following the design patterns that you may find already in other kimchi applications
7GA7znlGGty-00237-00173984-00174664 we've we've improved over the existing catbi to show much more
7GA7znlGGty-00238-00174664-00175408 and much more detailed information over the status and various details of the experiments
7GA7znlGGty-00239-00175512-00176160 since this experiment will take a lot of time to run let me show you something i run before
7GA7znlGGty-00240-00176280-00176768 so i'm going here on the left selecting experiments and then hp tuning
7GA7znlGGty-00241-00176768-00177544 to go to the home page of our new patibui as you can see i have my new experiment running
7GA7znlGGty-00242-00177624-00178288 and i can also see something around before with 50 trials and at a glance i can also see what was
7GA7znlGGty-00243-00178376-00179384 the best metric and the corresponding configure input configuration let's go in and see
7GA7znlGGty-00244-00179456-00180200 so our new ui also exposes the state of the entire experiment with this nice graph where
7GA7znlGGty-00245-00180200-00180880 you can see color coded all of the triads that have executed and their parameter configurations
7GA7znlGGty-00246-00181048-00181392 this plot is interactive so that you can also basically
7GA7znlGGty-00247-00181512-00182184 explore how the various parameter configurations behaved and
7GA7znlGGty-00248-00182448-00183712 how they they basically influence the output of the experiment you can see at a glance what was
7GA7znlGGty-00249-00183712-00184624 the best trial configuration um what's the current state of the experiment and then a list of all the
7GA7znlGGty-00250-00184624-00185480 trials and when you hover on a row you see the specific trial and its configuration in the graph
7GA7znlGGty-00251-00185712-00186472 by scrolling down we can see at a glance also which one was the best trial this one highlighted
7GA7znlGGty-00252-00186984-00187048 here it is
7GA7znlGGty-00253-00187312-00187832 if i click on this pipeline icon here on the right i will be redirected
7GA7znlGGty-00254-00188120-00188600 to the corresponding q flow pipeline run this is because each trial
7GA7znlGGty-00255-00188600-00189344 corresponds to a specific pipeline run so we want you to be able to navigate between uis seamlessly
7GA7znlGGty-00256-00189344-00189584 and link together all of the entities
7GA7znlGGty-00257-00189856-00190752 if i click on config here i can i also have some new category related entries and navigate back
7GA7znlGGty-00258-00190816-00191712 to the original katib experiment so you always know where you are and how specific objects and
7GA7znlGGty-00259-00191712-00192544 entities across cube flow linked together let's go back to the pipeline so this is the pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00260-00192544-00193384 that performed best in my original experiment you can also see that there are these two icons
7GA7znlGGty-00261-00193456-00194144 this means that these two steps have been cached in fact when running a cutting experiment not all
7GA7znlGGty-00262-00194144-00194904 not all steps need to be rerun across across pipelines the first step in this pipeline that
7GA7znlGGty-00263-00194904-00195592 consumes the input parameters is model training so we actually don't need to reload and reprocess
7GA7znlGGty-00264-00195592-00196264 the same data over and over again so with rock and pdcs we are actually just skipping these
7GA7znlGGty-00265-00196264-00197200 executions and starting from here from um from a process data snapshot and let's actually go see uh
7GA7znlGGty-00266-00197200-00198240 visually using mlmd since scale is logging input and output artifacts for each step we can go look
7GA7znlGGty-00267-00198240-00199000 here at the artifacts of the specific artifacts that are associated to this step so by clicking
7GA7znlGGty-00268-00199000-00199888 here i can navigate to the rock snapshot artifact saved into mlmd then to the lineage explorer
7GA7znlGGty-00269-00200160-00200808 and here this nice visualization allows me to understand that this rock snapshot
7GA7znlGGty-00270-00200808-00201776 artifact was produced by many many steps and consumed by many others this clearly means
7GA7znlGGty-00271-00201776-00202360 that all of these pipelines are using the same step and so they were being cached
7GA7znlGGty-00272-00202480-00203168 now that we've run a massive hyperparameter tuning job we want to take the best model and serve it
7GA7znlGGty-00273-00203168-00203928 with kf serving kf serving is kubeflow's component for certain models into production it is based on
7GA7znlGGty-00274-00203928-00204664 k native and it allows serverless inferencing on kubernetes so serving provides several
7GA7znlGGty-00275-00204664-00205208 abstractions on top of various machine learning frameworks and provides uh quite a few features
7GA7znlGGty-00276-00205208-00205967 like canary deployments and scale to zero and much more so what we want to do is to select the best
7GA7znlGGty-00277-00205967-00206632 trial of the previous cutie experiment and restore a notebook out of a snapshot of that of that
7GA7znlGGty-00278-00206632-00207519 pipeline so in this way we'll use rock to restore the notebook from the best trend model and have
7GA7znlGGty-00279-00207519-00208216 the model directly into notebook memory then we'll use a very convenient case api to serve this model
7GA7znlGGty-00280-00208271-00208960 in general creating inference services is quite a bit tedious as you can as you need to submit
7GA7znlGGty-00281-00209088-00209664 new crs and maybe even build docker images if you're using pre-processing transformers
7GA7znlGGty-00282-00209664-00210184 you will see how this all becomes much much easier with ko let's see how it's done
7GA7znlGGty-00283-00210392-00211104 i'm back to the previous hyperparameter tuning experiment so i want to select the best trial
7GA7znlGGty-00284-00211200-00211584 and then get the best model out of it and serve it
7GA7znlGGty-00285-00211648-00212192 so to do that i will first navigate to the corresponding pipeline
7GA7znlGGty-00286-00212592-00213416 and choose the last step in the pipeline this is because i want to restore a notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00287-00213671-00214016 with the state after the model has been trained
7GA7znlGGty-00288-00214208-00214960 so i'm heading over to visualizations where kale has produced a bunch of artifacts
7GA7znlGGty-00289-00214960-00215680 so here i can see an artifact corresponding to the first snapshot taken before the step execution
7GA7znlGGty-00290-00215744-00216448 and then another artifact corresponding to a snapshot taken after the step execution
7GA7znlGGty-00291-00216528-00217336 let's take the first one so i'll open this link which will redirect me to the rock ui
7GA7znlGGty-00292-00217432-00218336 and specifically to this snapshot page i'll copy this link which i can take back
7GA7znlGGty-00293-00218488-00219288 to central dashboard i'll open up notebooks new server and i can copy here
7GA7znlGGty-00294-00219496-00220319 on this special url which will make sure that my notebook is restored from this snapshot let's
7GA7znlGGty-00295-00220319-00221223 call this actually let's call this serving now that my notebook is up when i click on connect
7GA7znlGGty-00296-00221223-00222200 something interesting happens so kale notices that we are restoring an a notebook from a snapshot so
7GA7znlGGty-00297-00222200-00223119 what it it will do is it will automatically open up the original notebook and start restoring a
7GA7znlGGty-00298-00223119-00223984 marshalling data so that the current in memory state is exactly the one that i would have found
7GA7znlGGty-00299-00224040-00224904 um at that specific point in time in the in the pipeline execution this means that i will
7GA7znlGGty-00300-00224904-00225776 find my model in memory i will have in my python memory the best model trained out of the hyper
7GA7znlGGty-00301-00225776-00227032 parameter tuning experiment that's it kale has completed completed the resuming of the notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00302-00227032-00227744 i can create a new cell here and verify that model actually is here i haven't done
7GA7znlGGty-00303-00227744-00228623 anything i just created a new notebook out of a snapshot and here it is my model in memory okay so
7GA7znlGGty-00304-00228832-00229640 now i have my best model here in the notebook and i want to serve it so kay provides a very simple
7GA7znlGGty-00305-00229640-00230584 and convenient api to serve the model let's see so i can import kale dot common dot servo tills
7GA7znlGGty-00306-00230792-00231248 import serve and now i want to use this function
7GA7znlGGty-00307-00231600-00232640 to to serve on my model and it's just as easy as saying serve model but then i also want to
7GA7znlGGty-00308-00232840-00233456 to pass some preprocessing function since kf serving supports both predictors and
7GA7znlGGty-00309-00233456-00234176 transformers we have a very handy function here in the notebook which pre-processes features for us
7GA7znlGGty-00310-00234280-00234952 so we can then pass just raw data to the corresponding model server let me
7GA7znlGGty-00311-00234952-00235752 go here and redefine the function and the tokenizer this that this function uses
7GA7znlGGty-00312-00235919-00236360 so i'm back down to the bottom of the notebook and i want to tell my api
7GA7znlGGty-00313-00236423-00237071 that the corresponding model server will have also to create a transformer
7GA7znlGGty-00314-00237288-00238608 which will need to execute these process features function and i will need to pass as well
7GA7znlGGty-00315-00238767-00239680 my tokenizer so that kale knows that it needs to package this object alongside this function
7GA7znlGGty-00316-00240048-00240767 so now that i'm running this we can see that ko recognizes the type of the model it dumps it
7GA7znlGGty-00317-00240888-00241104 it saves it in a specific format
7GA7znlGGty-00318-00241200-00241976 and after this it starts it will start taking a rock snapshot and afterwards creating
7GA7znlGGty-00319-00241976-00242632 a new inference service and now that the inference services is ready we can print
7GA7znlGGty-00320-00242864-00243904 this object to see where it is served and by clicking here we can navigate to our new models ui
7GA7znlGGty-00321-00244016-00245000 so we've built a brand new ui to expose the entire state of kf serving to monitor and expose all of
7GA7znlGGty-00322-00245000-00245719 the inference services that you may deploy as you can see here i have an overview over
7GA7znlGGty-00323-00245823-00246584 where this model is exposed the fact that i deployed both a predictor and a transformer
7GA7znlGGty-00324-00246719-00247608 and the entire state i can have more details here about the various resources the fact that we're
7GA7znlGGty-00325-00247608-00248528 using a pvc where it is mounted and then we can also have a look at the various metrics exposed
7GA7znlGGty-00326-00248608-00249384 by the specific pods that are running one for the predictor and one for the transformer
7GA7znlGGty-00327-00249688-00250800 these are live updating metrics that come from the underlying gain native resources
7GA7znlGGty-00328-00250800-00251448 can also see logs these are live logs coming from the predictor and the transformer and we'll see
7GA7znlGGty-00329-00251448-00252271 how these update once we send a prediction and also the yaml definition and to have an
7GA7znlGGty-00330-00252271-00253056 overview of all the models we have a nice home page where we can have a list we can see a list
7GA7znlGGty-00331-00253056-00254023 with a summary of all our of all our running model servers okay so let's go back to the notebook
7GA7znlGGty-00332-00254096-00255008 and actually send try to hit this model and get a prediction so i will want to create a
7GA7znlGGty-00333-00255536-00256367 a data some a data structure to send to them to my model server for this i'm creating a
7GA7znlGGty-00334-00256367-00257271 dictionary with an instances key which is a standard way to send data to a tensorflow server
7GA7znlGGty-00335-00257408-00258471 and i'm going to pass our unprocessed x public test data that's this is some um this is data
7GA7znlGGty-00336-00258471-00258960 that we've defined before in the notebook and that was actually restored automatically
7GA7znlGGty-00337-00259023-00260016 by kale so this is our data something that we will want to to send and then
7GA7znlGGty-00338-00260016-00260919 to send a request to our model server it's just as easy as saying kf serving dot predict data
7GA7znlGGty-00339-00261296-00262376 actually it was kf server okay so sending a request and let's head here to the logs page
7GA7znlGGty-00340-00262376-00263064 and you can see live that our transformer is actually getting some input data and process data
7GA7znlGGty-00341-00263136-00264128 and then kale is doing some magic and then the data is processed all these happened without
7GA7znlGGty-00342-00264128-00264992 having to build any kind of docker image so kale was able to detect parse and package the
7GA7znlGGty-00343-00264992-00265736 input processing function and its related assets create a new transformer i initialize it here
7GA7znlGGty-00344-00265960-00266936 and then use it to actually process the raw data to be passed to the to the predictor
7GA7znlGGty-00345-00267544-00267840 and here i can print my predictions
7GA7znlGGty-00346-00267960-00268984 it should be quite a big response so let's give jupiter lab a bit of time to process it here it is
7GA7znlGGty-00347-00269048-00269664 that was the last part of our tutorial so now it's time to summarize what we've learned today
7GA7znlGGty-00348-00269752-00270616 so you'll learn you have learned how to install and deploy mini kf in a super easy way and in
7GA7znlGGty-00349-00270616-00271384 no time and then how to use a notebook to build some machine learning model and then using ko
7GA7znlGGty-00350-00271456-00272168 annotate it and deploy it and convert it to a scalable pipeline afterwards how to use scale to
7GA7znlGGty-00351-00272256-00272896 even scale more this workload using hyper parameter tuning and run tens or hundreds of
7GA7znlGGty-00352-00272896-00273888 pipelines using caching afterwards you've learned how using rock and the snapshots that rock takes
7GA7znlGGty-00353-00273888-00274592 to reproduce every step of the way you can restore a notebook from a pipeline to its previous state
7GA7znlGGty-00354-00274592-00275248 so in this case we took the best model trained out of the hyper parameter tuning job to find
7GA7znlGGty-00355-00275248-00275984 the model ready to use in the notebook's memory afterwards we used a convenient to use scale api
7GA7znlGGty-00356-00276064-00276488 to serve this model directly from the notebook to make it production ready
7GA7znlGGty-00357-00276680-00277384 all of this workflow was backed by mlmd so that you could have a complete lineage of your work
7GA7znlGGty-00358-00277448-00278224 so we've also seen some cool new uis like the tati ui and the models ui these uis are not
7GA7znlGGty-00359-00278320-00278712 open source yet but will work in the next weeks and months
7GA7znlGGty-00360-00278776-00279120 to make sure that they will find their way into upstream cube flow
7GA7znlGGty-00361-00279200-00279816 also note that this is a pre-recording and we are still heavily working on this workflow
7GA7znlGGty-00362-00279816-00280344 so by the time you see this video some of the features might change or might see improvements
7GA7znlGGty-00363-00280552-00281112 this is just a small sample of community contributions that with damage richto we
7GA7znlGGty-00364-00281112-00281776 are investing a lot of time and effort into making uh kubeflow a great platform for machine learning
7GA7znlGGty-00365-00281776-00282584 so from jupiter manager to volume support mini kf and authorization manifest installations across
7GA7znlGGty-00366-00282584-00283640 the board now qflow uh is a a big and vibrant community backed by many both large and small
7GA7znlGGty-00367-00283640-00284240 companies so if you feel like you want to join as a developer or as an end user here is a list of
7GA7znlGGty-00368-00284312-00285392 channels and public places that you can join and talk with us now all all the new things
7GA7znlGGty-00369-00285392-00286144 that you've seen today are the the product of the joint effort of our uh internal team at ritto so
7GA7znlGGty-00370-00286144-00286728 i want to really thank all of my colleagues who have contributed tons and tons of work to this
7GA7znlGGty-00371-00286728-00287328 uh so from ilias dimitris kimonos apostolos constantinos and chris really thank you
7GA7znlGGty-00372-00287496-00287920 and thanks to you for sticking with us until the end of this tutorial
7IkO47nJKSE-00000-00000048-00000488 you hurt my finger because i was trying to get your remote, and you were fighting
7IkO47nJKSE-00001-00000488-00001160 over someone, and this is my. i am really angry over you if i, if you do this again.
7IkO47nJKSE-00002-00001160-00001568 i think that i'm just gonna try everything i have on you.
7KWnU2iyrMM-00000-00000896-00001272 Nagrus Mohre the Great Sand Storm
7KWnU2iyrMM-00001-00001362-00001864 Faced by those once Crystal Born
7KWnU2iyrMM-00002-00001864-00002073 When harmony lost its way...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00003-00002193-00002649 The Storm can not turn away...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00004-00002982-00003428 Rhythm flows strong in the Dholak line...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00005-00003428-00003831 Go let the Stormwatch Towers shine...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00006-00003831-00004105 Call the Modus home...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00007-00004296-00004516 Call the Modus home...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00008-00004687-00004957 For if No One Comes...
7KWnU2iyrMM-00009-00005094-00005556 Forever silent shall be the drums...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00000-00001140-00001480 Your body is soft.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00001-00001560-00001736 Masaru's hand is aIso soft.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00002-00001930-00002321 And I care for both of you.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00003-00002548-00002717 That's ridicuIous.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00004-00002728-00003115 What am I thinking? Jiro is just a robot...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00005-00003202-00003348 Oh, no?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00006-00003355-00003552 And yet you were just saying...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00007-00003559-00003961 ...he couId be hurt, feeI sad, and feeI hatred.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00008-00004056-00004529 I think you, more than anyone, think of Jiro as a human.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00009-00004650-00004826 As a human...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00010-00005978-00006141 Mr. Hattori?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00011-00007463-00007776 Is what you just toId me aII true?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00012-00007783-00007902 Yeah.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00013-00007933-00008186 I stiII have nothing you couId caII proof...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00014-00008193-00008403 ...but this information is from a soIid source.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00015-00008410-00008580 It can't be...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00016-00008587-00009017 Mitsuko, your father... Dr. Komyoji was...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00017-00010940-00011142 Sis! What's wrong?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00018-00011433-00011677 Mister! Mister!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00019-00011684-00011967 Where's my sister?! Sis!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00020-00011974-00012193 Sis, answer me! Sis!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00021-00013415-00014462 ANDROID KIKAIDER The Animation
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00022-00021256-00021516 NEGATIVE FRAGMENTS
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00023-00022888-00023211 PeopIe need something to beIieve in or eIse they can't Iive.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00024-00023282-00023625 You have someone Iike that yourseIf, don't you?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00025-00024300-00024439 Mitsuko...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00026-00026308-00026621 Do you want to see Mitsuko, Kikaider?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00027-00026702-00026804 Who is this?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00028-00026812-00027068 The person who has Mitsuko.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00029-00027076-00027185 What?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00030-00027192-00027522 If you want to see her, then come. The Iocation is...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00031-00029908-00030181 Kikaider seems to be coming here.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00032-00030286-00030502 Coming to get you.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00033-00030509-00030829 What are you pIanning to do to Jiro?! Who are you?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00034-00030836-00031142 PIease don't Iook at me with such anger.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00035-00031150-00031356 Despite my appearance, I do have...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00036-00031363-00031643 ...what the worId wouId caII a conscience.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00037-00031650-00031953 I onIy rendered that detective unconscious.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00038-00031964-00032237 And I Ieft your IittIe brother aIone.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00039-00032244-00032621 Besides... At heart, I'm a gentIeman.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00040-00032628-00032830 Answer my question!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00041-00032838-00033254 I bear no iII wiII towards Kikaider or yourseIf.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00042-00033265-00033664 But I have my orders. To kiII Kikaider.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00043-00033809-00034042 I'm sorry, I meant "destroy."
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00044-00034049-00034393 Proper terminoIogy is essentiaI, after aII.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00045-00034400-00034546 Destroy him, I meant.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00046-00034553-00034747 Why wouId you do that?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00047-00034907-00035270 Didn't I teII you? I have my orders.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00048-00035281-00035443 You're an...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00049-00035451-00035674 An android.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00050-00035681-00036080 And a robot does not have the right to disobey an order.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00051-00036151-00036374 You hate robots, don't you?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00052-00036682-00037142 However, I do Iike to make foIIowing my orders enjoyabIe.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00053-00037202-00037586 You have free run of this mansion untiI Kikaider arrives.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00054-00037630-00037923 But I strongIy suggest you do not try to Ieave it.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00055-00037983-00038300 I've prepared a variety of traps.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00056-00038327-00038647 If you get caught in one, I cannot guarantee your survivaI.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00057-00038654-00039070 Who are you peopIe?! Whose orders are these?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00058-00039078-00039565 For now, think of me as a servant of Professor GiII.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00059-00039698-00039968 Professor... GiII?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00060-00040045-00040258 Your father...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00061-00040326-00040682 Dr. Komyoji was apparentIy getting research funding...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00062-00040689-00040983 ...from a foreigner named GiII HeIbert...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00063-00040993-00041209 ...more commonIy known as Professor GiII.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00064-00041293-00041516 Professor... GiII?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00065-00041523-00041653 ExactIy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00066-00041660-00042056 ApparentIy, he's the head of an organization known as Dark.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00067-00042121-00042273 Dark?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00068-00042281-00042514 You see, it's the nature of my business...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00069-00042521-00042724 ...to deaI with underworId informants.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00070-00042735-00043008 I asked around, but...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00071-00043018-00043258 Everyone seemed to be terrified of taIking.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00072-00043265-00043559 They'd just say "I don't want to taIk about Dark"...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00073-00043565-00043968 ...or "If you vaIue you Iife, don't get mixed up with Prof. GiII!"
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00074-00044013-00044319 Why did my father end up invoIved with a group Iike that?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00075-00045170-00045386 Yes, that's right.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00076-00045527-00045918 I understand. Give the message to Professor GiII.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00077-00046952-00047092 Mother...?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00078-00048594-00048920 I know this pIace...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00079-00050049-00050195 This is...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00080-00050289-00050605 I beIieve you aIready know that your and Masaru's mother...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00081-00050612-00050949 ...was Dr. Komyoji's second wife, correct?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00082-00050986-00051102 Yes.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00083-00051110-00051550 How did Dr. Komyoji expIain it to you then?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00084-00051557-00051723 Our first mother...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00085-00051730-00051986 In other words, Father's first wife...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00086-00051994-00052284 ...died of some iIIness.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00087-00052348-00052684 He aIso said that they had a chiId together.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00088-00052691-00053182 Our haIf-brother Ichiro...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00089-00053188-00053515 ...and that he died in an accident.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00090-00053522-00053735 Father never toId us any more beyond that...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00091-00053796-00053922 What about it?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00092-00053929-00054119 So, his first wife died...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00093-00054129-00054392 ...and his first son Ichiro was kiIIed in an accident...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00094-00054400-00054633 ...and then he remarried a whiIe after that.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00095-00054640-00054799 The thing is...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00096-00054807-00055356 The one who introduced Dr. Komyoji to your mother, Chigusa Sakamoto...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00097-00055451-00055834 ...was apparentIy a man named Professor GiII.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00098-00055995-00056254 In other words, besides providing financial support...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00099-00056261-00056638 ...Gill also introduced him to this woman. Your father remarried.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00100-00056645-00056998 And then you and Masaru were born.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00101-00057392-00057742 There's no doubt about it. This is...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00102-00058314-00058433 Mommy?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00103-00058444-00058537 Yes, dear?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00104-00058544-00058734 Who's GiII?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00105-00058741-00058997 Is he your friend?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00106-00059004-00059251 Is he daddy's friend?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00107-00059261-00059441 Let's see...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00108-00059691-00059978 He's a friend of both Mommy and Daddy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00109-00060172-00060528 Anyway, Mitsuko, have you decided on a name for the baby?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00110-00060536-00060722 Uh-huh! Masaru!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00111-00060729-00060876 What if I have a girI?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00112-00060883-00061169 But I want a IittIe brother!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00113-00061176-00061309 ReaIIy?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00114-00061316-00061626 WeII, think of a girI's name, too, just in case.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00115-00062388-00062767 This place... We once lived here.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00116-00062861-00063124 A long time before the house we live in now.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00117-00063168-00063524 I'm sure we once lived in this house!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00118-00064163-00064369 I don't understand.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00119-00064520-00064776 Why did that man...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00120-00065077-00065253 ...bring me here?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00121-00065661-00065998 In other words, besides providing financiaI support...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00122-00066005-00066367 ...GiII aIso introduced him to this woman. Your father remarried.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00123-00066462-00066735 And then you and Masaru were born.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00124-00066832-00067025 Your father and Professor Gill...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00125-00067032-00067305 ...seem to have had a very close relationship.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00126-00068163-00068469 Hey... Where's Mommy?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00127-00068747-00069020 Where did Mommy go?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00128-00069101-00069457 You mother... isn't coming back.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00129-00069845-00070235 That's not...! Then who wiII give Masaru his miIk?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00130-00070242-00070408 Who, Daddy?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00131-00070586-00070759 Mitsuko...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00132-00070766-00071009 From this day on, you are Masaru's mother!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00133-00073605-00073985 I warned you, didn't I? Leaving the mansion is dangerous.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00134-00074410-00074646 Just what are you trying to do?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00135-00074653-00074823 What do you mean?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00136-00074850-00075009 Don't pIay dumb!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00137-00075017-00075269 This house was where my father and I...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00138-00075277-00075571 ...and my mother Iived once!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00139-00075577-00075877 Why did you bring me to this house?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00140-00075888-00076354 That's simpIe. Because Professor GiII ordered me to.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00141-00076398-00076551 What did you say?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00142-00076558-00076992 If Professor GiII teIIs us to bring you here...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00143-00077002-00077415 ...we androids have no choice but to obey his orders.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00144-00077423-00077669 That's the onIy reason.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00145-00077680-00077839 Don't try and fooI me!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00146-00077850-00078180 Just what sort of reIationship did my father have with Prof. GiII?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00147-00078243-00078516 You're much stronger-wiIIed than you appear.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00148-00078524-00078810 I rather Iike that in a woman...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00149-00079254-00079611 As to why your father, Dr. Komyoji...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00150-00079618-00080159 ...buiIt Kikaider, I personaIIy do not know.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00151-00080239-00080502 I don't know what happened between...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00152-00080509-00080962 ...Komyoji and Prof. GiII and your famiIy in the past.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00153-00081026-00081360 But there is onIy one truth to deaI with here.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00154-00081553-00081997 Your father instaIIed a conscience circuit into Kikaider...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00155-00082007-00082384 ...in order to give him the abiIity to reject orders.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00156-00082391-00082500 Reject them...?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00157-00082508-00082624 ExactIy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00158-00082631-00082918 He granted the right of refusaI to an android...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00159-00082928-00083301 ...who were aII originaIIy designed to foIIow orders compIeteIy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00160-00083308-00083452 In short, he gave an android...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00161-00083459-00083705 ...the right to choose which orders he wouId foIIow.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00162-00083712-00084208 And that upset my boss, Prof. GiII, in ways you cannot even imagine!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00163-00084216-00084356 "Mere robots!" he said!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00164-00084363-00084726 "Machines designed to serve humans...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00165-00084733-00084980 ...daring to question orders from their masters?!"
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00166-00084987-00085236 "I won't stand for it!" He cried!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00167-00085351-00085757 "Destroy that conscience circuit! Destroy Kikaider!"
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00168-00085888-00086161 SimpIistic, I admit, but stiII quite IogicaI...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00169-00086171-00086398 - I won't Iet you do this! - Why not?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00170-00086442-00086564 WeII...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00171-00087022-00087332 Forgive me. I Iike to take this position...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00172-00087339-00087685 ...when I examine a probIem from a different point of view.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00173-00087766-00088110 Now Iisten to me. This is aII a tragedy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00174-00088117-00088319 Yes... To put it in Iiterary terms...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00175-00088327-00088590 ...tragedy is the onIy way to describe this.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00176-00088597-00088723 A tragedy?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00177-00088731-00088940 Kikaider has been burdened by tragedy...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00178-00088947-00089100 ...from the moment he was born.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00179-00089108-00089438 The Gemini... What you caII his conscience circuit...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00180-00089515-00089917 It is because of his conscience circuit that he feels torment.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00181-00089925-00090324 Not only that! It makes other machines his enemy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00182-00090332-00090562 But it doesn't stop there...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00183-00090569-00090929 He has become a thing to be feared by humans as well.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00184-00091263-00091576 Not a human, and yet not quite a machine, either.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00185-00091583-00091880 Merely an unfinished, incomplete monster.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00186-00092097-00092457 That's not... That's not true!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00187-00092491-00092747 No, it is.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00188-00092755-00093064 When humans don't understand something...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00189-00093072-00093218 ...they come to hate and fear it.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00190-00093228-00093528 Or worse, yearn to destroy it.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00191-00093539-00093865 He has no pIace to go now.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00192-00094560-00094962 You feeI sympathy for him? I suggest you shouIdn't.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00193-00094970-00095400 A human's sympathy is of no use at aII to a machine.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00194-00095424-00095530 That's not...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00195-00095537-00095814 Not true? You're so sure?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00196-00095821-00096097 Then what if I put it this way?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00197-00096105-00096284 What if Kikaider...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00198-00096291-00096538 What if he said that he Ioved you?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00199-00096845-00097115 TeII me! What wouId you do?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00200-00097122-00097459 What couId you do to return his affection?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00201-00097469-00097639 FeeI sympathy, perhaps?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00202-00097646-00098102 "Oh! Poor Jiro! I'II comfort you!"
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00203-00098110-00098383 "We're such good friends, after aII."
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00204-00098390-00098606 "But, pIease, don't get any cIoser than that..."
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00205-00098784-00099124 "I don't want that! Anything but that!"
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00206-00099211-00099514 You can't accept his Iove!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00207-00099521-00099677 Because, unIike with humans...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00208-00099685-00099941 ...sympathy can't ever become Iove...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00209-00099948-00100161 ...between a human and a machine!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00210-00100352-00100599 Can you deny what I say?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00211-00100819-00100996 It's not true!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00212-00101560-00101703 I...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00213-00101840-00101963 I...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00214-00102000-00102220 You're saying you'd Iove him?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00215-00102227-00102371 WeII...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00216-00102441-00102774 You're saying you, a human, wouId Iove a machine?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00217-00102785-00102940 WeII...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00218-00103392-00103585 Forgive me.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00219-00103592-00103825 I'm not acting Iike much of a gentIeman, am I?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00220-00104189-00104416 But, in the end, those tears you shed...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00221-00104423-00104622 ...are mereIy another human conceit.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00222-00104743-00104869 What did you say?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00223-00104877-00105139 Humans are fuII of conceits.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00224-00105147-00105430 The very concept of a "conscience circuit"...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00225-00105441-00105747 ...is nothing but a product of human conceit!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00226-00105778-00105937 That's not...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00227-00105968-00106277 There is nothing certain about a human conscience.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00228-00106285-00106548 PeopIe have different definitions of good and eviI.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00229-00106558-00106914 Ask 100 peopIe and you'II find 100 different consciences.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00230-00106922-00107271 It's not something anyone can buiId!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00231-00107279-00107632 SimiIarIy, the tears you shed as you think you couId Iove a machine...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00232-00107639-00107839 ...are the worst kind of conceit!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00233-00108043-00108383 I know it's true from my own personaI experiences...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00234-00108544-00108990 MainIy because I am the victim of Dr. Komyoji's experiments!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00235-00109518-00109781 I am a bat-styIe android.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00236-00109832-00110191 A monster created by a crueI scientist named Komyoji...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00237-00110199-00110551 ...simpIy to satisfy his scientific curiosity.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00238-00110586-00110732 That can't be...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00239-00110739-00110962 Not a human, but not quite a machine, either...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00240-00110969-00111313 Like a reaI bat, which is neither bird nor beast...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00241-00111320-00111853 ...I fIutter oddIy between two worIds, hated by both.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00242-00111890-00112200 At the very Ieast, Dr. Komyoji had a sense of humor.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00243-00112244-00112500 No! Father wouIdn't...! Father wouIdn't...!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00244-00112538-00113004 No. I have proof of Dr. Komyoji's crueIty.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00245-00113435-00113645 Right here, inside of me...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00246-00113802-00114089 Dr. Komyoji impIanted a conscience circuit...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00247-00114096-00114345 ...into me as weII!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00248-00114480-00114856 AIthough it's not as perfected as the one inside of Kikaider.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00249-00114863-00115150 The periods of anguish I feeI don't Iast very Iong...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00250-00115357-00115651 No one eIse understands the anguish...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00251-00115657-00115934 ...of being neither human nor machine.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00252-00116945-00117185 Father... Father, why?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00253-00117373-00117675 Why were you involved with a man like Prof. Gill?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00254-00117773-00118029 Why did Mother leave us?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00255-00118180-00118560 And the "ideal"conscience circuit you designed for androids...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00256-00118567-00118847 Why is it causing them such pain?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00257-00119048-00119203 Father...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00258-00119211-00119591 What was it...? What were you doing?!
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00259-00121386-00121535 What's...?
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00260-00121844-00121983 He's here.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00261-00124530-00124735 Fuan Dake ga Uncertainty is the...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00262-00124743-00125296 Wakariyasuku Natte Yuku ...onIy cIear reaIity.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00263-00125407-00125691 Yoru mo Even on those nights...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00264-00125701-00125944 Kokoro Kasanete ...our hearts join together...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00265-00125951-00126468 Owaranai Kuchizuke o ...in an endIess kiss.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00266-00126872-00127439 Onaji yo na Kanashimi ni Wrapped in the same sadness...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00267-00127446-00128330 Tsutsumare Umarete Kita Dakedo... ...the two of us were born...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00268-00128550-00128799 Looking for destiny.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00269-00128807-00129134 Hikari Sagashite Searching for the Iight
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00270-00129141-00129384 Looking for destiny.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00271-00129391-00129711 Donna Toki mo Any time
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00272-00129718-00129971 Looking for destiny.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00273-00129978-00130298 Kono Mune no Naka Keep on drifting towards...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00274-00130305-00130836 Afureru Omoi e to ...these overfIowing feeIings...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00275-00130843-00131526 Tada Zutto Mukatte Yuku ...inside my heart.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00276-00132207-00132394 NEXT EPISODE
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00277-00132438-00132654 Memories of the distant past...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00278-00132661-00132855 A bIoodstained past...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00279-00132861-00133128 Those who have been Iost can never be brought back.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00280-00133168-00133367 And those born after...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00281-00133379-00133635 ...are doomed to know onIy tragedy.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00282-00133739-00134012 One tragedy Iinks to another...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00283-00134019-00134232 ...and Ieads to an endIess chain.
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00284-00134306-00134539 And it aII started there...
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00285-00134650-00134703 Next time, on Android Kikaider - The Animation:
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00286-00134703-00135013 THE AFTERGLOW OF REGRET Next time, on Android Kikaider - The Animation:
7Lo9jlOquwQ-00287-00135013-00135197 THE AFTERGLOW OF REGRET "The AftergIow of Regret"
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00000-00000000-00000434 Set the Wayback Machine for the year nineteen seventy-nine Sherman. We're
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00001-00000434-00000725 going back to the University of Texas at Austin.
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00002-00000725-00001266 I was working on my Master's degree in Animation and working on the Physics
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00003-00001266-00001743 Department's Vector General computer from Digital Equipment Corporation
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00004-00001743-00002280 the PDP-1150 - and this was all done using punch cards!
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00005-00002280-00002790 There was a TV show being produced at the local Austin PBS station about
7MPpr7Hd_E8-00006-00002790-00003075 environmental issues called KENV:Earthbeat
7WQXxfGVnaI-00000-00000000-00000200 Death Stranding Wallpaper Engine Scene #2
7ada__Qychy-00000-00000000-00000140 This can't be happening!
7ada__Qychy-00001-00000172-00000336 Why in the world would this be happening?
7eB6Jpge8U0-00000-00000364-00000564 Currently we are also investing in Albania
7eB6Jpge8U0-00001-00000564-00000982 in structures but most of all in people
7eB6Jpge8U0-00002-00000982-00001094 in human resources
7eB6Jpge8U0-00003-00001152-00001580 We believe Albania is a country with an important
7eB6Jpge8U0-00004-00001580-00001898 significant and rapid development
7eB6Jpge8U0-00005-00001898-00002222 which is also strategically positioned in an area
7eB6Jpge8U0-00006-00002222-00002794 that could be the gateway to the Balkans
7eB6Jpge8U0-00007-00002846-00003278 Our strategy obviously includes research
7eB6Jpge8U0-00008-00003278-00003686 and information connected with research
7eB6Jpge8U0-00009-00003686-00003992 that constitutes the foundation on which our company is built
7eB6Jpge8U0-00010-00003992-00004196 but there is also production
7eB6Jpge8U0-00011-00004196-00004582 our commitment to treating rare diseases and geographic expansion
7eB6Jpge8U0-00012-00004582-00005006 Together with the large European countries and the United States
7eB6Jpge8U0-00013-00005006-00005664 we deemed it opportune to intensify our presence
7eB6Jpge8U0-00014-00005664-00006650 in countries that were formerly at the second level
7eB6Jpge8U0-00015-00006708-00007906 but which are now an integral part of the horizontal development
7eB6Jpge8U0-00016-00007906-00008534 which our Company is quite strongly committed to
7eaIGNvzv5o-00000-00000000-00000438 Hi there. Welcome back to my YouTube channel. This is Daniel Rosehill. And this YouTube channel is
7eaIGNvzv5o-00001-00000438-00000936 all about Jerusalem and Israel. Today I decided to keep rolling with these good old Canva animations
7eaIGNvzv5o-00002-00000936-00001464 and share a little about the demographic makeup of Jerusalem as it stands in the year 2023 when
7eaIGNvzv5o-00003-00001464-00001872 I am recording this video. We'll take a look today at how many people live in Jerusalem,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00004-00001872-00002358 how many Jews live in the city compared to Muslims and those of other religious belief systems,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00005-00002358-00002820 and why at least if statistics are to be believed, and compared to the national average in Israel,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00006-00002820-00003408 Jerusalemites might be summed up as "poor but happy." Over the years Jerusalem has changed
7eaIGNvzv5o-00007-00003408-00003750 hands more than a dollar bill in a thrift store. So I'm going to put together a whole separate
7eaIGNvzv5o-00008-00003750-00004314 video talking about the history of Jerusalem - at least its demography. But for now and today we're
7eaIGNvzv5o-00009-00004314-00004770 just going to concern ourselves with the present or at least the very recent period of history. In
7eaIGNvzv5o-00010-00004770-00005304 the year 2023 Jerusalem is the most populous city in Israel and it's of course also the city that
7eaIGNvzv5o-00011-00005304-00005772 Israel claims as its national capital although International recognition of that fact isn't full
7eaIGNvzv5o-00012-00005772-00006294 and if you're really interested I talk about that whole shebang in another video. According to 2022
7eaIGNvzv5o-00013-00006294-00006809 figures from the Central Bureau of Statistics, the CBS, which is Israel's national statistics body,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00014-00006809-00007536 the city has 971,800 residents - so just a bit less than one million. Tel Aviv by contrast has
7eaIGNvzv5o-00015-00007536-00008058 about 468.000 residents or less than a half a million, although that number gets a lot bigger
7eaIGNvzv5o-00016-00008058-00008622 if you count to various commuter towns surrounding Tel Aviv. But just counting the urban areas this
7eaIGNvzv5o-00017-00008622-00009228 means that Jerusalem's population is actually slightly more than twice that of Tel Aviv. Tel
7eaIGNvzv5o-00018-00009228-00009654 Aviv has a cool coastline and great beaches and Jerusalem doesn't but we have more people.
7eaIGNvzv5o-00019-00009654-00010218 Jerusalem's demographics are very complicated because it's kind of like three cities in one. The
7eaIGNvzv5o-00020-00010218-00010758 east of the city identifies mostly as Palestinian although a security barrier separates them from
7eaIGNvzv5o-00021-00010758-00011220 the actual Palestinian Authority controlled areas which are beyond that fence ... that is except for
7eaIGNvzv5o-00022-00011220-00011652 the couple of neighborhoods that are within the Jerusalem municipality but beyond the fence like
7eaIGNvzv5o-00023-00011652-00012150 Kafr Aqab. Nothing about Jerusalem is really straightforward. The Jerusalem Institute for
7eaIGNvzv5o-00024-00012150-00012696 Policy Research produces an annual yearbook which is truly a treasure trove of data for statistics
7eaIGNvzv5o-00025-00012696-00013390 nerds. According to the year-end 2020 stats, Jews constituted 60 of the population of Jerusalem
7eaIGNvzv5o-00026-00013390-00014069 ... which is less than what many people would think; Muslims 37%; Christians 1.7%; and those of
7eaIGNvzv5o-00027-00014069-00014712 unclassified religion 1.1%. The statistics report contains data made available by the Ministry of
7eaIGNvzv5o-00028-00014712-00015216 the Interior in Israel (Misrad HaPnim). Looking at the historical data, we can actually see that the
7eaIGNvzv5o-00029-00015216-00015750 percentage of Jews in the city has been declining over the past decade. In 1988 for example 72
7eaIGNvzv5o-00030-00015750-00016332 percent of the city's residents were Jewish. The Jewish population is also split along religious
7eaIGNvzv5o-00031-00016332-00016818 lines. Some of the city's Jewish residents self-identify as Haredi or ultra-Orthodox.
7eaIGNvzv5o-00032-00016878-00017526 Others regard themselves merely as dati which translates to regular religious. And some consider
7eaIGNvzv5o-00033-00017526-00018048 themselves to be 'masorti' which translates as traditional. And finally there are of course those
7eaIGNvzv5o-00034-00018048-00018780 who consider themselves to be secular. According to 2022 CBS figures, 35% of Jerusalem's Jews
7eaIGNvzv5o-00035-00018780-00019494 considered themselves to be Haredi; 22% consider themselves to be religious; 25% define themselves
7eaIGNvzv5o-00036-00019494-00020190 as traditional; and 18% define themselves as secular. That combination ... ultra-Orthodox,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00037-00020190-00020940 Orthodox, and traditional together yields 82%. So popular conceptions that Jerusalem's Jewish
7eaIGNvzv5o-00038-00020940-00021438 population is largely religiously observant are actually pretty much true. More facts. Jerusalem
7eaIGNvzv5o-00039-00021438-00021888 has consistently received a dismal rating in quality of life comparisons with other
7eaIGNvzv5o-00040-00021888-00022452 Israeli cities. These are compiled by the same CBS (the Central Statistics Bureau which I mentioned
7eaIGNvzv5o-00041-00022452-00022932 earlier). The survey uses a number of benchmarks to assess residents' quality of life. And in both
7eaIGNvzv5o-00042-00022932-00023640 2019 and 2022, Jerusalem ranked last among Israeli cities in terms of its quality of life. Every
7eaIGNvzv5o-00043-00023640-00024156 year the CBS publishes this data online in a media release. The benchmarking process includes looking
7eaIGNvzv5o-00044-00024156-00024564 at quality life indicators like the level of cleanliness in a city, the quality drinking water,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00045-00024564-00025122 and the levels of cancer among both men and women. In 2011 we can see that Jerusalem's residents were
7eaIGNvzv5o-00046-00025122-00025674 happier than the national average with their work-life balance: 77.4% of Jerusalemites liked
7eaIGNvzv5o-00047-00025674-00026183 the balance versus 63% on average nationally. I guess you could say that it's easy to be satisfied
7eaIGNvzv5o-00048-00026183-00026652 with your work-life balance if you don't have a job. The full graphic showing how Jerusalem
7eaIGNvzv5o-00049-00026652-00027180 compares against national averages across all measured quality life estimates is available on
7eaIGNvzv5o-00050-00027180-00027660 page 30 of the PDF which as usual I will leave a link to in the description. Just be aware that the
7eaIGNvzv5o-00051-00027660-00028086 info is available in Hebrew. We've all heard the saying that there are lies, damned lies,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00052-00028086-00028439 and statistics. So to wrap this video up, I thought I'd throw in some conflicting
7eaIGNvzv5o-00053-00028439-00028860 statistics which together make absolutely no sense. So in total conflict with that picture
7eaIGNvzv5o-00054-00028860-00029298 we also have data from the Jerusalem Institute for Policy Research which I mentioned earlier
7eaIGNvzv5o-00055-00029298-00029802 that indicates that Jerusalemites are happier than those in other cities. According to 2020 figures,
7eaIGNvzv5o-00056-00029802-00030348 a remarkable 90% of Jerusalemites - 9 out of 10 - said that they were satisfied with their
7eaIGNvzv5o-00057-00030348-00030774 lives, which was slightly higher than the national average of 88%, which already seems kind of
7eaIGNvzv5o-00058-00030774-00031302 remarkably high. Writing for the Institute's blog, Sharon Nachmani suggests that the explanation for
7eaIGNvzv5o-00059-00031302-00031830 this apparent paradox might be as follows: while Jerusalem's economic plight remains overall quite
7eaIGNvzv5o-00060-00031830-00032274 poor, and employment options and salaries relative to the tech nucleus of the country
7eaIGNvzv5o-00061-00032274-00032874 in Tel Aviv are extremely limited, Jerusalemites are finding happiness and satisfaction in other
7eaIGNvzv5o-00062-00032874-00033402 domains of life like family, their sense of community, and of course religious observance.
7eaIGNvzv5o-00063-00033402-00033762 Thanks for watching another video, hope this one's been interesting. If there's a topic
7eaIGNvzv5o-00064-00033762-00034188 you'd like to see me cover, feel free to leave a suggestion in the comments. Until next time
7iH-6eebOE8-00000-00000109-00000563 Welcome to the official opening of the Square Kilometre Array headquarters
7iH-6eebOE8-00001-00000563-00001034 I’m here at Jodrell bank for the opening of the Global HQ of the Square Kilometre Array
7iH-6eebOE8-00002-00001034-00001238 the world’s biggest science project
7iH-6eebOE8-00003-00001238-00001673 This immense network of radio telescopes in Australia and South Africa
7iH-6eebOE8-00004-00001673-00002083 will answer fundamental questions about the evolution of the Universe
7iH-6eebOE8-00005-00002083-00002734 A packed auditorium of 200 people from around the world enjoyed a series of inspirational speeches
7iH-6eebOE8-00006-00002770-00003432 So today we formally took ownership of the building, I have the key, the ceremonial key
7iH-6eebOE8-00007-00003432-00004017 It’s just a fantastic event - it’s a celebration really of the status of the project
7iH-6eebOE8-00008-00004017-00004413 I’m Nancy Rothwell, I’m president and vice chancellor of the University of Manchester
7iH-6eebOE8-00009-00004413-00004771 This is really important because of course it’s on our site for Jodrell Bank
7iH-6eebOE8-00010-00004771-00004994 which has just been awarded World Heritage status
7iH-6eebOE8-00011-00004994-00005446 We’re strong collaborators in the Square Kilometre Array and it’s an amazing event
7iH-6eebOE8-00012-00005452-00005632 celebrating international science
7iH-6eebOE8-00013-00005632-00006054 Well today’s inauguration is incredibly important to STFC
7iH-6eebOE8-00014-00006054-00006436 from the point of view of our science this is one of the major science opportunities
7iH-6eebOE8-00015-00006438-00006902 and it’s also one of the major UK government investments in science and astronomy
7iH-6eebOE8-00016-00006908-00007442 It’s not a short term project this is a decades-long science journey for STFC
7iH-6eebOE8-00017-00007443-00007695 and it’s central to our future strategy
7iH-6eebOE8-00018-00007695-00008209 It’s great for Cheshire East Council because we can see the million pounds that we invested
7iH-6eebOE8-00019-00008209-00008790 coming to fruition in welcoming an internationally renowned institute to Cheshire East
7iH-6eebOE8-00020-00008790-00009074 And along the length of the very cool ceremonial key
7iH-6eebOE8-00021-00009074-00009536 is the signature of the first pulsar, co-discovered by Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell
7iH-6eebOE8-00022-00009536-00010110 It’s made from one of the original panels of the Lovell Telescope
7iH-6eebOE8-00023-00010110-00010342 so it’s got good radio astronomy vintage
7iH-6eebOE8-00024-00010342-00010562 So I’ve walked on that
7iH-6eebOE8-00025-00010562-00011262 Yes - now that was before its first upgrade, I think it was first upgraded in 1971
7iH-6eebOE8-00026-00011470-00011922 Yes and now it’s UNESCO World Heritage that telescope
7iH-6eebOE8-00027-00011930-00012402 So Jocelyn was finding this pulsar in 1967 down in Cambridge
7iH-6eebOE8-00028-00012410-00012846 I’ve got the key, I hope they’ve got a spare one cut and put it under the doormat!
7iH-6eebOE8-00029-00012846-00013230 And at the HQ there is also a new gallery of indigenous artwork
7iH-6eebOE8-00030-00013231-00013701 What an inspirational location to hunt for the answers to the Universe
7iH-6eebOE8-00031-00013701-00014215 With Jodrell Bank gaining UNESCO World Heritage status just days before this inauguration,
7iH-6eebOE8-00032-00014215-00014541 two pieces of history have been made at this historic site
7iH-6eebOE8-00033-00014541-00014698 What will come next in the story?
8o3cNXQ5VZY-00000-00000000-00001116 Duet Ocarina challenge ♪ 1 month ④ "The season the sun gave" Aoi sankakujougi
8o6KdfRGo6u-00000-00001294-00001742 Interviewer: So, I’ve been seeing how you treat water so sacredly.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00001-00001742-00001918 And I just saw how.. when you drink water,
8o6KdfRGo6u-00002-00001918-00002338 you touch it with so much reverence, like how we touch a God’s photo.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00003-00002338-00002609 So what is it that…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00004-00002609-00003030 What is it that you want to tell us about?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00005-00003030-00003384 Sadhguru: See, you are reverential to Gods that you have not seen.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00006-00003384-00003796 I am reverential to God that I have seen.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00007-00003796-00004258 The food that you eat, the water that you drink, the air that you breathe, the soil that you walk upon,
8o6KdfRGo6u-00008-00004258-00004703 these are the ones which are keeping you alive. You are made of that?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00009-00004703-00004803 Interviewer: Yes.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00010-00004803-00005007 Sadhguru: Your very body is made of that, isn’t it?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00011-00005007-00005478 Interviewer: I heard that you said in the interviews, “It’s… it’s an ingredient… it’s a life-making ingredient.”
8o6KdfRGo6u-00012-00005478-00005630 Sadhguru: Isn’t it? It’s a life-making ingredient.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00013-00005630-00005696 Interviewer: Absolutely. Very true.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00014-00005696-00006198 Sadhguru: What is the most valuable thing in your life right now?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00015-00006198-00006344 Interviewer: Life itself, I believe.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00016-00006344-00006444 Sadhguru: Life itself?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00017-00006444-00006494 Interviewer: Yeah.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00018-00006494-00006712 Sadhguru: Nothing else? You are alive right now, that’s all.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00019-00006712-00006802 Interviewer: Absolutely. Yeah.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00020-00006802-00007223 Sadhguru: So, three days if we don’t give you a drop of water -
8o6KdfRGo6u-00021-00007223-00007650 and I dress up like God and come - whatever God you like.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00022-00007650-00007995 You like Ganapathy; I’ll dress up like Ganapathy and come? Yeah.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00023-00007995-00008078 Interviewer: Yeah.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00024-00008078-00008242 Sadhguru: What will you ask?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00025-00008242-00008342 Interviewer: For water.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00026-00008342-00008687 Sadhguru: Water (Laughs)! Then what?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00027-00008687-00008796 Interviewer: True.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00028-00008796-00009124 Sadhguru: So, there is…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00029-00009124-00009796 We’ve always been conscious of it that  “water is a life.” It’s a live force.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00030-00009796-00010306 If it’s not alive, how does it make you alive; if air is not alive, how does it make you alive?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00031-00010306-00010628 It’s a very basis of your life.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00032-00010628-00011092 But the so called physical sciences have been denying it for a long time.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00033-00011092-00011478 Water is just H2O, all this is rubbish, and everything.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00034-00011478-00011622 But now you see, last…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00035-00011622-00012068 I think in the last couple of years, somebody got a noble prize - people have been asking,
8o6KdfRGo6u-00036-00012068-00012182 “Sadhguru, you must read about it.”
8o6KdfRGo6u-00037-00012182-00012404 I said, “I won’t” (Laughs).
8o6KdfRGo6u-00038-00012404-00012454 As…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00039-00012454-00013078 We’ve been saying this for thousands of years because we’ve always known this “water is life.”
8o6KdfRGo6u-00040-00013078-00013341 And we know water has memory.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00041-00013341-00013963 In south India, we store water in a certain way; we keep it in a certain kind of pot, we…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00042-00013963-00014162 People even worship the water-pot.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00043-00014162-00014591 Interviewer: I just saw you do that. That is what really, I though that’s…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00044-00014591-00014771 That’s something we need to teach our kids and…
8o6KdfRGo6u-00045-00014771-00015196 Sadhguru: If you have no reverence  or what is source of your life,
8o6KdfRGo6u-00046-00015196-00015437 for what other things have your reverenced?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00047-00015437-00015537 It’s all empty reverence.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00048-00015537-00015737 Interviewer: Truly. Truly.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00049-00015737-00016151 Sadhguru: You are reverential towards something that you’ve not seen, just because somebody has taught you.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00050-00016151-00016932 No. I am reverential to all those things that matter to me; water, soil, air, food, people.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00051-00016932-00017068 Interviewer: Right. Of course.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00052-00017068-00017152 Sadhguru: People?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00053-00017152-00017202 Interviewer: Yes.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00054-00017202-00017470 Sadhguru: Man, women, child, animal, tree, everything.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00055-00017470-00018122 I am very reverential to all of them because I know this is what is making our life right now.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00056-00018122-00019021 So, the important thing is, you’re a life, that’s a basic fact - rest is all made up by you, isn’t it?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00057-00019021-00019121 Interviewer: True.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00058-00019121-00019564 Sadhguru: You are essentially a life; everything else is made up in your head.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00059-00019564-00020077 You are mistaking psychological reality for existential reality, that’s the main problem.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00060-00020077-00020334 What’s happening in your mind; you think “it’s real.”
8o6KdfRGo6u-00061-00020334-00020698 I’m sorry you are cinema but… so I can use this example.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00062-00020698-00021242 People go sit in a cinema theater, light’s off - it will not work if lights are on.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00063-00021242-00021740 Light off and watch the cinema, get involved, enjoy the movie.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00064-00021740-00022058 When it closes, they must come out.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00065-00022058-00022630 But a whole lot of people think “that’s for real” - that’s what is happening to human beings.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00066-00022630-00023156 You have a cinema theater in your mind, it’s playing all kinds of badly directed movies (Laughs).
8o6KdfRGo6u-00067-00023156-00023356 Interviewer: True. Very true.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00068-00023356-00023565 Sadhguru: And you start thinking that is the reality.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00069-00023565-00023874 No. It is just your psychological nonsense.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00070-00023874-00024354 Your psychological drama, your thinking is existentially true.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00071-00024354-00024704 That is the basis of all these problems that we have.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00072-00024704-00024872 So, today,
8o6KdfRGo6u-00073-00024872-00025558 you pray to some other God - it’s your psychological stuff; depending on which culture you are born in,
8o6KdfRGo6u-00074-00025558-00026004 which family you are born in - accordingly your looking up to some God, isn’t it?
8o6KdfRGo6u-00075-00026004-00026206 Everybody is looking up only.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00076-00026206-00026541 So all of them are side by side on the cloud? I’m asking.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00077-00026541-00026948 Interviewer: No (Laughs). I mean it’s more of imagination.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00078-00026948-00027483 Sadhguru: So it’s your psychological reality. But water is existential reality.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00079-00027483-00028010 If one day you don’t have water to drink, it’s not psychological.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00080-00028010-00028526 So, Cauvery Calling is not a psychological thing, it’s existential - it’s real.
8o6KdfRGo6u-00081-00028526-00029995 (Music)
86yFOYIMn10-00116-00074074-00076590 FINAL FOOTBALL PHU GIAO CHAMPIONSHIP
87EUrB-v07c-00000-00000801-00001760 most times I do my pre trip then I start the clock and luck and log it as a pre-trip after I'd done
87EUrB-v07c-00001-00001760-00002684 the pre-trip this morning I started the clock to do the pre-trip and figured out I had a problem
87EUrB-v07c-00002-00002684-00003379 while I was doing the preach roof and inside tire right here he's not sitting on the room
87EUrB-v07c-00003-00003615-00003876 I don't know how happy maybe I'll drug it off when I was
87EUrB-v07c-00004-00003876-00004359 busing this right to her last night but hopefully shouldn't take too long
87EUrB-v07c-00005-00005501-00006413 Seabourn North Carolina right about 95 now far from Virginia border
87EUrB-v07c-00006-00006700-00007084 I sit tight squeeze she was right about you
87EUrB-v07c-00007-00007294-00007395 Otis insight
87EUrB-v07c-00008-00007623-00008218 creeping up here because my trailer got real close to hitting those hitting some poles back there
87EUrB-v07c-00009-00008690-00008870 what and in wound ampoules
87EUrB-v07c-00010-00010073-00010316 hardhead required will hasten the truth
87EUrB-v07c-00011-00010581-00010722 good thing I got it on
87EUrB-v07c-00012-00011184-00011331 let's go checking
87EUrB-v07c-00013-00013582-00014052 good thing about this place right here I never I never heard of
87EUrB-v07c-00014-00014284-00014794 I never Holland a regular mom brought in here I always get this stuff Nicasio work
87EUrB-v07c-00015-00014958-00015213 hey every time I came in never been an iron
87EUrB-v07c-00016-00015830-00015997 I'll see nobody over here right now
87EUrB-v07c-00017-00016618-00017115 I usually do to time-lapse we're traveling getting noted what I ain't gonna doing today
87EUrB-v07c-00018-00017246-00017788 they load this stuff we like bigger a sport level like
87EUrB-v07c-00019-00018030-00018707 that's a big for this and it's gonna be bouncing a damn trailer too much sighing dude
87EUrB-v07c-00020-00018905-00019145 right here if you see I don't know if y'all gonna
87EUrB-v07c-00021-00019145-00019535 see that on the camera right now it's right there that big gala for truth
87EUrB-v07c-00022-00020111-00020687 a couple weeks ago I want to say I want to say last week
87EUrB-v07c-00023-00020916-00021792 I don't know if it was last week or sometime when it was yeah I know I
87EUrB-v07c-00024-00021792-00022398 got a backup right here and lower one side then you got one with truck low
87EUrB-v07c-00025-00022398-00023016 to the other side like a couple weeks ago I had mission graph Gold training
87EUrB-v07c-00026-00023223-00023963 and thank you I think last once drop of gold training was proper proper backing
87EUrB-v07c-00027-00023963-00024572 procedures I think that's what movies and I think this is good enough where I'm at now
87EUrB-v07c-00028-00024904-00025381 that guy right there he was on a scale in front of me but he didn't have his right pickup number
87EUrB-v07c-00029-00025381-00026218 and now I see he's coming over here now so I don't know if he's coming over here and I was like I see
87EUrB-v07c-00030-00026218-00027085 yeah he kept on going he kept on one so look yeah oh I don't got nobody else Oh terney blinkers off
87EUrB-v07c-00031-00027085-00027697 I got nobody else in front of me so I just got with him gotta cook and then I'm but anyway a
87EUrB-v07c-00032-00027697-00028513 couple weeks ago drive for God training it was a proper back air procedures and if you notice only
87EUrB-v07c-00033-00028513-00029032 thing that I did wrong right now that's that's because you know I'm sitting on this property I'm
87EUrB-v07c-00034-00029032-00029707 not going to where I didn't have all my seat belt I didn't have my seatbelt that's another thing I
87EUrB-v07c-00035-00029707-00030439 did wrong and I didn't blow the horn I didn't blow the horn is it cuz I yeah that was like
87EUrB-v07c-00036-00030439-00030916 drops of gold training you pose roll down your window which I didn't do I just roll the window
87EUrB-v07c-00037-00030916-00031669 down because country blinkers on I always angry yeah 99% of time I cut my blinkers on especially
87EUrB-v07c-00038-00031669-00032266 that the truck stop you let the other drivers know you backing up but I yeah roll down your
87EUrB-v07c-00039-00032266-00032926 window blow you ain't supposed to get out and look - that's nothing definitely close to get
87EUrB-v07c-00040-00032926-00033754 out and look but you know sometimes young guy get out look is plenty of space right here hey some of
87EUrB-v07c-00041-00033754-00034189 y'all new drivers you know y'all might not be good with banking y'all y'all need to get out
87EUrB-v07c-00042-00034189-00034879 look and then another point that it said on the video when is the best time to back like to go to
87EUrB-v07c-00043-00034879-00035410 a shipper receiver and they tell you to go ahead and pull over there and this door or whatever the
87EUrB-v07c-00044-00035410-00036088 best time the back is immediately immediately when you're supposed to go where you're going
87EUrB-v07c-00045-00036088-00036715 but say you go to a shipper of a sleeper you walking back to your truck you already got an
87EUrB-v07c-00046-00036715-00037540 overall picture of what's around your truck and so immediately go ahead a backup if you go wanna go
87EUrB-v07c-00047-00037540-00038221 get in your truck and you know make you a sandwich or something with each of Canada by Ennis I don't
87EUrB-v07c-00048-00038221-00038857 know whatever you want to do get on YouTube watch youtube video would you get back in your truck do
87EUrB-v07c-00049-00038857-00039604 all that you know that might take 5-10 minutes by the time about time 5-10 minutes going by and you
87EUrB-v07c-00050-00039604-00040102 saying it won't look behind your trailer fire 10 minutes somebody might put a forklift better
87EUrB-v07c-00051-00040102-00040720 behind your trailer so yeah I mean you know that's that by-the-book stuff man that uh and I had to
87EUrB-v07c-00052-00040720-00041173 doing that drive for go training but you know man you just pretty much used common sense man
87EUrB-v07c-00053-00041173-00041890 backing up his truck if you don't know what a bad guy get out of look hey I ain't trying to preach
87EUrB-v07c-00054-00041890-00042517 the y'all just give y'all a cup of keep course that may help the new drivers got a lot and all
87EUrB-v07c-00055-00042517-00043108 a lot of new drivers watch me a lot of new drivers you know you know stuff like that man stuff y'all
87EUrB-v07c-00056-00043108-00043702 keep it in mind get out look blow you Mon don't blow the other horn you know you might schedule
87EUrB-v07c-00057-00043702-00044413 about you bloody horn crush your has its own look another question up there how fast should you back
87EUrB-v07c-00058-00044522-00045392 I think it was like one mile an hour earlier today when I dropped off those stones I had to do
87EUrB-v07c-00059-00045392-00046073 a straight back and Buster turning so I just went straight back I just held the wheel went straight
87EUrB-v07c-00060-00046073-00046661 back probably about five six miles an hour I did a couple blinkers off it was some point lived
87EUrB-v07c-00061-00046661-00047183 and everyone around but I just cut them on anyway that's just a habit for me when I Bank most time
87EUrB-v07c-00062-00047183-00047870 I just cut my blinkers on so anyway everybody to get out and get my cheater bar and go ahead and
87EUrB-v07c-00063-00047870-00048710 run loosen these straps cuz I keep my pretty tight on the trailer when I ain't usually cuz I have had
87EUrB-v07c-00064-00048710-00049313 an experience where one of them kind of kind of rolled out a little bit and it was heating up side
87EUrB-v07c-00065-00049313-00049955 on the tire yeah most of time I keep it pretty tight so I'm gonna go ahead and it's going to be
87EUrB-v07c-00066-00049955-00050657 an easy load to this lower right here if last time I picked it up it didn't even take up the whole
87EUrB-v07c-00067-00050657-00051257 trailer because I got out move my talks like the way because the guy had the officers will take the
87EUrB-v07c-00068-00051257-00051752 whole trailer so I got out women with tarps then when the guy came with the point little he was
87EUrB-v07c-00069-00051752-00052274 like yo you could have left the stalks right there and so I'm gonna leave them right there for now
87EUrB-v07c-00070-00052408-00052852 they change cuz good this place tuned I don't want you out of the truth they want you to sitting in
87EUrB-v07c-00071-00052852-00053323 the truth they don't want you out why the four letters back there so I'm gonna go ahead and bust
87EUrB-v07c-00072-00053323-00054061 those there a while away yeah this load man yeah it might it might take my eight straps I think I
87EUrB-v07c-00073-00054061-00054661 got I think I got like eight straps just on this side of my trailer y'all go back to that New
87EUrB-v07c-00074-00054661-00055329 York video that oversize Laurel Tooting New York I actually counted the straps on that video so I see
87EUrB-v07c-00075-00055329-00055825 the eight or nine on this driver side the other side I got like four so I probably definitely
87EUrB-v07c-00076-00055825-00056341 got enough on just this driver side for a whole load so that's what I'm about to do right now I
87EUrB-v07c-00077-00056341-00056955 understand her running my mouth man don't mind me that bad game let me get my ass out do some work
87EUrB-v07c-00078-00057310-00058027 you I just got out I just got out and uh when the head of illusion of those straps like I said I was
87EUrB-v07c-00079-00058027-00058660 gonna do and I counted up I got nine on the drop side and over there so maybe that might be enough
87EUrB-v07c-00080-00058660-00059359 for the whole loan depending on how my bank this might put for or for my pool the last time I had
87EUrB-v07c-00081-00059359-00059995 like two two sections so I might put four and four since I got now I might thought ishwor like I said
87EUrB-v07c-00082-00059995-00060598 on the last ring of the neck one when you put what you need you know those two in stores one for the
87EUrB-v07c-00083-00060598-00061252 company one for your family but matter fact that's when somebody told me imma change the other I'm
87EUrB-v07c-00084-00061252-00061852 gonna say one for the family then you put one for the company you gotta put your family first I also
87EUrB-v07c-00085-00061852-00062304 got a I also got a had a company kind of first cuz you know what you [ __ ] up you [ __ ] up your job
87EUrB-v07c-00086-00062304-00062797 you [ __ ] up the company you never be able to provide for your family so that's that's kind
87EUrB-v07c-00087-00062797-00063844 of a fine land companies family company family hey hey hey but you know you got your company
87EUrB-v07c-00088-00063844-00064402 family because I talked to a lot of pns drivers not opinion that drivers talk to me yeah I talk
87EUrB-v07c-00089-00064402-00065050 to a lot a lot of melting drivers I talked to uh I got a buddy worse over there in Jordan I got a
87EUrB-v07c-00090-00065050-00065623 buddy that used to work in Cyprus now he went back home do local work and I'm pulling for Smithfield
87EUrB-v07c-00091-00065623-00066589 my buddy hand he used to work for Werner and he uh he told me that he delivered to the on Smithfield
87EUrB-v07c-00092-00066589-00067132 a Smithfield plant plant before you see a lot to see our England's trailers out there put them
87EUrB-v07c-00093-00067132-00067879 picking up that uh pulling the roof was picking up that pork so uh I got I got a two buddies back
87EUrB-v07c-00094-00067879-00068962 home Smith it worked one of them he pulls fee to the to the hog forms he pulls fee the other guy
87EUrB-v07c-00095-00068962-00069463 he just got hired he left Cypress now he went to that job now he started scouring tasting Monday
87EUrB-v07c-00096-00069463-00070102 you know I don't forgot what he said he's going to be pulling hoes because I that's what the guy
87EUrB-v07c-00097-00070102-00070612 told him he gonna be pulling actually pulling hoes so you know he might get kind of dirty because you
87EUrB-v07c-00098-00070612-00071116 know when you pull the hose you know you got to take them you know they might have like little
87EUrB-v07c-00099-00071116-00071602 hallways at one place and you might got to pick them up and take them to another spot like when
87EUrB-v07c-00100-00071602-00072343 they get a little older so you know transport hogs you got to get dirty you know you got to
87EUrB-v07c-00101-00072343-00072994 get the hard without the trailers you know go drop a trail off you don't just drop the trailer where
87EUrB-v07c-00102-00072994-00073627 you might you might drop and hook the trailer grab you an empty trailer and somebody might somebody
87EUrB-v07c-00103-00073627-00074632 else might getting hogs off but you know like if you if you are damn flying flies are gnawing
87EUrB-v07c-00104-00074632-00075136 inside the truck my flower will make you crash this truck I tell you yeah yeah sometimes you
87EUrB-v07c-00105-00075136-00075667 got to go back there and make sure you get out of holes on the trailer you can't you can't off can't
87EUrB-v07c-00106-00075667-00076264 let the Hogs out the trailer and then then you get ten miles down the road and you still see you got
87EUrB-v07c-00107-00076264-00076861 one hog in that trailer hey hey you costing the company money man they might fire you man you know
87EUrB-v07c-00108-00076861-00077419 you know baby if I hold down your watch you know maybe they might want to take that at your chick
87EUrB-v07c-00109-00077419-00077932 hey could that one hole that one heart especially I used to work in Smith v I worked at Smithfield
87EUrB-v07c-00110-00077932-00078925 for a long time I worked inside the plant on the cut floor man then whoa whoa I don't know I don't
87EUrB-v07c-00111-00078925-00079492 know happens is they say how much you can make off one home but like I know you can go buy a
87EUrB-v07c-00112-00079492-00080302 home like if you want to buy a home cook on the grill it might cost you uh maybe three to four
87EUrB-v07c-00113-00080302-00080896 hundred dollars to buy a home but that same one home but you know when you're taking inside that
87EUrB-v07c-00114-00080896-00081733 plant and indeed they killed it you said you got me you got pork chops and ribs lawns PD feet you
87EUrB-v07c-00115-00081733-00082366 know that won't hold man my home and make thousand I work for me hey you got to be careful with the
87EUrB-v07c-00116-00082366-00083122 balls man then uh then they got the other guys out there and I wouldn't want to do that job they
87EUrB-v07c-00117-00083122-00083650 got the guys they gotta clean that he cleaned the trailers up by every time they they use the
87EUrB-v07c-00118-00083650-00084214 trailer you got you know that all that horrible noise you can tell me contaminates the environment
87EUrB-v07c-00119-00084214-00084685 so you know you got the guys they gotta go out there and clean the trailers up hey that's bad
87EUrB-v07c-00120-00084685-00085204 job you know you got to put weight suit on you got to climb in a trailer with hose fighting spray out
87EUrB-v07c-00121-00085204-00086206 all the manure out notice I'm not cussing cuz let s me but nor I don't gotta spread out manure out
87EUrB-v07c-00122-00086206-00087397 whatever else in there got a golf cart right here yeah must be look [ __ ] supervisor got on that
87EUrB-v07c-00123-00087397-00088048 for that he came back right yeah this video right here pride just be me running my mouth cuz ain't
87EUrB-v07c-00124-00088048-00088606 ramble my fellow yeah my other buddy he got that to the end that's what he door down yeah I got I
87EUrB-v07c-00125-00088606-00089158 got buddies everywhere back to what I was saying company family you need you you don't you don't
87EUrB-v07c-00126-00089158-00089794 knock nice that's I'm saying this company I'm at check this out you don't see the H that's one of
87EUrB-v07c-00127-00089794-00090919 it I'm not a tech company look on the back don't see that melting bronze night st. pride them I
87EUrB-v07c-00128-00090919-00091516 take pride them in my experience live look on that tonight I got a got a new core steel they
87EUrB-v07c-00129-00091516-00092005 got families that they got families they got a fee to so the company had the family no matter
87EUrB-v07c-00130-00092005-00092551 what company you had let's work for yourself you your own company the company and the families
87EUrB-v07c-00131-00092551-00093172 go hand-in-hand so I started off talking about some straps and took it to a whole nother level
87EUrB-v07c-00132-00093172-00093802 yeah you can't have one without the other so make sure you stay safe me make sure you stay safe so
87EUrB-v07c-00133-00093802-00094441 though it s you strap one for the company one for the family vice versa hi everyone please if you
87EUrB-v07c-00134-00094441-00094894 want to throw a third strap for your grandma granddaddy uncle hey whatever you got to do
87EUrB-v07c-00135-00095128-00095878 whatever you gotta do man they said no such thing is over security never that for this guy right
87EUrB-v07c-00136-00095878-00096454 there he just dropped something off hey better better break is better bring his ass back I get
87EUrB-v07c-00137-00096454-00097294 out put the gloves on might be some issues out here anyway I ran my mouth enough I'm gonna sit
87EUrB-v07c-00138-00097294-00097921 here and wait grab me one of my breakfast bars back there cuz I if you said the beginning of
87EUrB-v07c-00139-00097921-00098692 this video I had I had a blowout this morning on my trailer tire but luckily it didn't blow out
87EUrB-v07c-00140-00098692-00099526 while I was driving when I woke up this morning it was flat I got ready to uh I put the truck in gear
87EUrB-v07c-00141-00099705-00100634 and uh it was like right by the air pressure kept dropping and I know y'all like we will you should
87EUrB-v07c-00142-00100634-00101402 have caught that on the post true I did see it on the post true it wasn't it wasn't no I don't
87EUrB-v07c-00143-00101402-00101873 know maybe it still had Aaron you know those trailer tires you know the air pumps the tire
87EUrB-v07c-00144-00101873-00102779 this morning it was uh it was coming out the rim and it didn't happen until I turn so I was
87EUrB-v07c-00145-00102779-00103111 thinking you know like you know when you turn on they spread houses you can't you can't drag
87EUrB-v07c-00146-00103111-00103532 the tire on the sprayer that's because it could drag but that's what I thought I did I thought
87EUrB-v07c-00147-00103532-00104228 I I thought I dragged it because last night I had to bust the real sharp right turn last night so I
87EUrB-v07c-00148-00104228-00104798 thought that I drug it or something but when the guys took it off it actually had a nationally de
87EUrB-v07c-00149-00104798-00105872 tire tire had a hole in it somewhere they feasted still made anyway flat banking like I always say
87EUrB-v07c-00150-00106109-00106227 just waiting on this guy
87EUrB-v07c-00151-00107520-00107724 guess what
87EUrB-v07c-00152-00108001-00108808 when I say I had I had over her nice traps so guess what I'm putting three four and three
87EUrB-v07c-00153-00108808-00109485 that's team three four and three yeah that's team so I got the one from the other side
87EUrB-v07c-00154-00110296-00112372 got that over here so I got a wolf on the other side [ __ ] screw side I put
87EUrB-v07c-00155-00112372-00112993 one right here that's that so three four and three
87EUrB-v07c-00156-00115686-00116545 yep I thought one from the other side back right there so that's three four
87EUrB-v07c-00157-00116545-00116881 and three I got two right here so on the other side though one more back
87EUrB-v07c-00158-00119726-00120314 and there's a guy there's a guy man it keeps coming on my videos he made the same comment
87EUrB-v07c-00159-00120314-00121004 twice he made it on an older video and then he made it he made it last night on my other
87EUrB-v07c-00160-00121004-00121907 video and he was like every Tom Dick and Harry is making YouTube videos on how on how to be a
87EUrB-v07c-00161-00121907-00122465 truck driver or whatever that's what he said and like I said it ain't the first time he made to
87EUrB-v07c-00162-00122465-00123184 come in he's already made it he already made it one time before and the first time I commented
87EUrB-v07c-00163-00123184-00124106 back to first time I come in the back and I told the guy I said well if that's the
87EUrB-v07c-00164-00124106-00124808 way you feel I said why don't you make your own videos about you know your journey or whatever
87EUrB-v07c-00165-00124808-00125468 that's why I do this I do this because you know I'm documenting my journey that's why
87EUrB-v07c-00166-00125468-00126368 I do it and he never commented back when I told him that last night when he come in it
87EUrB-v07c-00167-00127333-00127966 last night when he come in he basically said the same thing he was like every Tom Dick and Harry
87EUrB-v07c-00168-00127966-00128593 is making YouTube videos on how to do things but last night the only thing she said different was
87EUrB-v07c-00169-00128593-00131149 he said he said I've been driving for 34 years or something something like that anyway he said
87EUrB-v07c-00170-00131149-00131716 the same thing last night I didn't but but like I said he said he's been driving for like 30 34
87EUrB-v07c-00171-00131716-00132334 35 plus years or whatever so I don't I didn't I didn't reply back but I did delete the coming
87EUrB-v07c-00172-00132334-00133087 so whatever your name is whoever that guy was hey man let me ask you did it he said I'm not
87EUrB-v07c-00173-00133087-00133744 a hater I'm just saying okay if you're not a hater why do you make those comments if you
87EUrB-v07c-00174-00133744-00134356 feel like every time Dick and Harry is making YouTube videos and you've been driving for 35
87EUrB-v07c-00175-00134356-00135055 40 plus years right ahead why tell me why you still gonna tell me why you're still driving
87EUrB-v07c-00176-00135055-00136153 trucks in here have you been driving 35 40 years you been driving that long he probably
87EUrB-v07c-00177-00136153-00136705 he probably like 60 years old if you been driving that long so anyway if you been driving that long
87EUrB-v07c-00178-00136705-00137380 man why are you why aren't you out here trying to encourage the guys this has just started and
87EUrB-v07c-00179-00137380-00138001 getting experience right why are you watching all these Tom Dixon Harry's that's been making videos
87EUrB-v07c-00180-00138001-00138725 for a non-high they bent on what they did why are you watching the videos there you say you
87EUrB-v07c-00181-00138725-00140168 know the hater sound like a hater to me if I can't talk I can't talk while I'm pulling that
87EUrB-v07c-00182-00140168-00141128 out it's too loud but what I was about to say was if you quack like a duck if you walk like
87EUrB-v07c-00183-00141128-00142139 a duck it must be a duck you sound like a hater buddy I don't I don't care keep hating every time
87EUrB-v07c-00184-00142139-00142904 you watch one of my videos that just gives me another viewer whether you like it or not you
87EUrB-v07c-00185-00142904-00143816 still still viewed it yeah like I said this ain't gonna take long okay oh my god I got one two three
87EUrB-v07c-00186-00143816-00144560 more three more on this side now all I got to do is go over tighten them up that's it and
87EUrB-v07c-00187-00144560-00146249 I'm gonna throw one more from the other side I put some warmer now push off it's probably
87EUrB-v07c-00188-00146249-00146927 one of the easiest oh [ __ ] man well you just throw them all like this for the easy lows Yugi
87EUrB-v07c-00189-00147201-00147828 when I walk around to the other side you might see that uh that for cliff I was telling you
87EUrB-v07c-00190-00147828-00148506 about you see how big this stuff is yeah if I were to probably put my little camera on the
87EUrB-v07c-00191-00148506-00149226 top of that uh top of that tractor it would've fell off got a guy be be dropping this stuff
87EUrB-v07c-00192-00149226-00150891 now just yeah he puts it up there then just drops it y'all seen enough time latches anyway
87EUrB-v07c-00193-00150891-00151932 yeah y'all seen enough of them oh we gotta roll this one that much because it ain't that's all
87EUrB-v07c-00194-00152246-00152360 yeah just laid at bay
87EUrB-v07c-00195-00152633-00152828 don't take what's all straight I
87EUrB-v07c-00196-00152828-00153917 definitely got this technique down pat is our Patel
87EUrB-v07c-00197-00154338-00155112 I ain't doing that nobody else can't do what I just stepped in that [ __ ] water excuse
87EUrB-v07c-00198-00155112-00155574 my language I'm trying to trying to cut down on the language you know we got kids watching
87EUrB-v07c-00199-00156691-00156799 see there for Lu
87EUrB-v07c-00200-00157756-00159871 I got a screw Rider only thing gonna slow me down to the whole stripper
87EUrB-v07c-00201-00161531-00162617 yeah it's a screw that's holding that uh holding that binder up there I took
87EUrB-v07c-00202-00162617-00162998 one out on the other side the other day but I I don't know how to use these on
87EUrB-v07c-00203-00162998-00163463 this side that much so I didn't take it out but I need to take it out so
87EUrB-v07c-00204-00163463-00163856 I could be able to slide it back I just took the strap out and put it back here
87EUrB-v07c-00205-00164957-00165776 so the only thing I got enough to do is just you know tighten these straps up so I'm gonna
87EUrB-v07c-00206-00165776-00166457 stop recording for now so I could go ahead get it done I'll talk to y'all enough game
87EUrB-v07c-00207-00167029-00167329 put a little twist in these hang out no talk on it
87EUrB-v07c-00208-00167329-00168085 put there just a little twist all right I check him when I'm doing
87EUrB-v07c-00209-00174192-00176490 one two three I see me just hit that wall side air I see my favorite two worse hello complete