O-f1gZNjxWu-00000-00000240-00000551 [Music] O-f1gZNjxWu-00001-00000552-00001108 remote O-f1gZNjxWu-00002-00001109-00001671 [Music] O-f1gZNjxWu-00003-00001672-00001957 loki made this O-f1gZNjxWu-00004-00001957-00003831 [Music] O-f1gZNjxWu-00005-00003832-00004090 so O-f1gZNjxWu-00007-00016263-00016550 remote O-f1gZNjxWu-00008-00016551-00016916 loki made this O_Sepx8OAtQ-00000-00000000-00000281 welcome to another video Lesson from the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00001-00000282-00000545 book pass APM in 21 days the ultimate O_Sepx8OAtQ-00002-00000546-00000886 study guide it goes very well with the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00003-00000888-00001054 supplementary book called mastering O_Sepx8OAtQ-00004-00001055-00001349 ideas and keyword hi today we're gonna O_Sepx8OAtQ-00005-00001350-00001565 be talking about agile so let's get O_Sepx8OAtQ-00006-00001566-00001691 started O_Sepx8OAtQ-00007-00001692-00001918 in the next one hour or so we're gonna O_Sepx8OAtQ-00008-00001919-00002249 understand what is agile why and what O_Sepx8OAtQ-00009-00002250-00002479 happens when we talk about agile rules O_Sepx8OAtQ-00010-00002480-00002729 uh how they're planning for agile O_Sepx8OAtQ-00011-00002730-00002968 projects gonna happen what are different O_Sepx8OAtQ-00012-00002969-00003238 events and artifacts specifically for O_Sepx8OAtQ-00013-00003239-00003586 agile methodology called scrum O_Sepx8OAtQ-00014-00003588-00003797 I'm also going to walk you through how O_Sepx8OAtQ-00015-00003797-00004120 do we estimate in case of agile uh you O_Sepx8OAtQ-00016-00004121-00004295 know time boxes O_Sepx8OAtQ-00017-00004296-00004661 so what is a child the um there are some O_Sepx8OAtQ-00018-00004662-00004906 people in the initial days these people O_Sepx8OAtQ-00019-00004907-00005297 get got together and they said let's be O_Sepx8OAtQ-00020-00005298-00005651 agile instead of fighting over processes O_Sepx8OAtQ-00021-00005652-00006136 and tools because it software is so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00022-00006137-00006467 um easy to change we can do control Z O_Sepx8OAtQ-00023-00006468-00006778 nothing no destruction and we should be O_Sepx8OAtQ-00024-00006779-00007048 able to follow uh whatever customer want O_Sepx8OAtQ-00025-00007050-00007355 so it's easier to change O_Sepx8OAtQ-00026-00007356-00007570 um so all the developers came together O_Sepx8OAtQ-00027-00007572-00007834 and said we don't want a project manager O_Sepx8OAtQ-00028-00007836-00008045 who's wasting time in creating so many O_Sepx8OAtQ-00029-00008045-00008237 documents O_Sepx8OAtQ-00030-00008238-00008478 um fighting over change management O_Sepx8OAtQ-00031-00008479-00008735 instead of that why don't we collaborate O_Sepx8OAtQ-00032-00008736-00009119 with our customers we work with O_Sepx8OAtQ-00033-00009120-00009442 individuals and we give value to what O_Sepx8OAtQ-00034-00009443-00009653 they want instead of talking about O_Sepx8OAtQ-00035-00009654-00009910 change request and talking about how to O_Sepx8OAtQ-00036-00009911-00010217 file change request we would be rather O_Sepx8OAtQ-00037-00010218-00010528 making software which is working rather O_Sepx8OAtQ-00038-00010529-00010756 than putting our time in making manuals O_Sepx8OAtQ-00039-00010757-00010991 for the software O_Sepx8OAtQ-00040-00010992-00011328 um if we work with customer to make them O_Sepx8OAtQ-00041-00011329-00011663 happier we collaborate with them rather O_Sepx8OAtQ-00042-00011664-00011953 than talking about contract negotiations O_Sepx8OAtQ-00043-00011954-00012269 and we respond to change rather than O_Sepx8OAtQ-00044-00012270-00012449 following a plan O_Sepx8OAtQ-00045-00012450-00012605 so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00046-00012606-00012893 um that's what they said and the agile O_Sepx8OAtQ-00047-00012894-00013144 Manifesto was bought in O_Sepx8OAtQ-00048-00013145-00013415 um so these are the items which are much O_Sepx8OAtQ-00049-00013416-00013549 more O_Sepx8OAtQ-00050-00013550-00013901 preferred over the items here O_Sepx8OAtQ-00051-00013902-00014111 um in the agile Manifesto you can go to O_Sepx8OAtQ-00052-00014112-00014525 Agile manifesto.com and then can see uh O_Sepx8OAtQ-00053-00014526-00014716 the things yourself search for a giant O_Sepx8OAtQ-00054-00014718-00015016 Manifesto it is either.com or dot org O_Sepx8OAtQ-00055-00015018-00015377 you should be able to get to the URL O_Sepx8OAtQ-00056-00015378-00015719 so that's agile Manifesto and it has 12 O_Sepx8OAtQ-00057-00015719-00015988 principles so I would urge you to go O_Sepx8OAtQ-00058-00015990-00016243 ahead and see the 12 principles as well O_Sepx8OAtQ-00059-00016244-00016565 let's talk about timebox what is a time O_Sepx8OAtQ-00060-00016566-00016811 box a time box is a previously accurate O_Sepx8OAtQ-00061-00016812-00017021 period of time during which a person or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00062-00017022-00017255 Team Works towards completion of some O_Sepx8OAtQ-00063-00017256-00017405 goal O_Sepx8OAtQ-00064-00017406-00017897 um when the time box reaches that means O_Sepx8OAtQ-00065-00017898-00018191 if you have a time box of two weeks if O_Sepx8OAtQ-00066-00018192-00018419 you finish the two weeks we do not O_Sepx8OAtQ-00067-00018420-00018671 extend the time box if the work is not O_Sepx8OAtQ-00068-00018672-00019025 done we say let's see what what is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00069-00019026-00019258 achieved in these two weeks and then O_Sepx8OAtQ-00070-00019259-00019517 take it from there so there is some kind O_Sepx8OAtQ-00071-00019518-00019807 of closure here at the end of time box O_Sepx8OAtQ-00072-00019808-00020219 we close when the time limit is reached O_Sepx8OAtQ-00073-00020220-00020494 we evaluate was what was accomplished O_Sepx8OAtQ-00074-00020495-00021011 now how is time box different than the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00075-00021012-00021286 normal way of planning O_Sepx8OAtQ-00076-00021287-00021605 so let's talk about you know um how do I O_Sepx8OAtQ-00077-00021606-00021886 plan for predictive projects I would O_Sepx8OAtQ-00078-00021887-00022163 have scope I would say let's make a card O_Sepx8OAtQ-00079-00022164-00022397 which runs on water blah blah blah and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00080-00022398-00022607 then I would say okay with this scope of O_Sepx8OAtQ-00081-00022608-00022703 work O_Sepx8OAtQ-00082-00022704-00022991 how much money it's gonna take so how O_Sepx8OAtQ-00083-00022992-00023327 much money and what is the schedule how O_Sepx8OAtQ-00084-00023328-00023549 would I come out with when would I come O_Sepx8OAtQ-00085-00023550-00023885 out with this kind of car so we picked O_Sepx8OAtQ-00086-00023886-00024094 the entire scope we think about how do O_Sepx8OAtQ-00087-00024095-00024280 we deliver should we deliver in phases O_Sepx8OAtQ-00088-00024281-00024569 but each phase how much time should we O_Sepx8OAtQ-00089-00024570-00024761 be able to deliver how much money it's O_Sepx8OAtQ-00090-00024762-00024971 gonna take and then we think about O_Sepx8OAtQ-00091-00024972-00025307 resources and so on so everything is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00092-00025308-00025643 based on schedule O_Sepx8OAtQ-00093-00025644-00025937 um now in case of O_Sepx8OAtQ-00094-00025938-00026257 agile we don't say this what we say is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00095-00026258-00026629 let's take a time box off and the most O_Sepx8OAtQ-00096-00026630-00026951 used time box is two weeks O_Sepx8OAtQ-00097-00026952-00027358 so we say okay let's take a fixed time O_Sepx8OAtQ-00098-00027360-00027545 of two weeks O_Sepx8OAtQ-00099-00027545-00027743 here is the scope which customer has O_Sepx8OAtQ-00100-00027744-00028079 expressed but we don't estimate for how O_Sepx8OAtQ-00101-00028080-00028337 much time it's gonna take we say this is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00102-00028338-00028645 our time box these are fixed two weeks O_Sepx8OAtQ-00103-00028645-00028835 fixed time O_Sepx8OAtQ-00104-00028836-00029111 and then within this time how much work O_Sepx8OAtQ-00105-00029112-00029549 can I do so based on the fixed time I O_Sepx8OAtQ-00106-00029550-00029843 estimate for the work or I estimate for O_Sepx8OAtQ-00107-00029844-00030070 the scope of the work to be done within O_Sepx8OAtQ-00108-00030072-00030443 these two weeks so time is fixed and in O_Sepx8OAtQ-00109-00030444-00030712 general resources are also fixed so I O_Sepx8OAtQ-00110-00030713-00030935 would have a predefined set of resources O_Sepx8OAtQ-00111-00030936-00031162 which is somewhere around O_Sepx8OAtQ-00112-00031163-00031523 7 plus or minus 2 as per scrum O_Sepx8OAtQ-00113-00031524-00031727 methodology but you can have a thinner O_Sepx8OAtQ-00114-00031727-00032202 lead deal so um based on this time box O_Sepx8OAtQ-00115-00032203-00032573 we estimate for how much work can be O_Sepx8OAtQ-00116-00032574-00032927 done we do not estimate normally for O_Sepx8OAtQ-00117-00032928-00033281 money we say okay with this time so now O_Sepx8OAtQ-00118-00033282-00033577 here if you look at predictive projects O_Sepx8OAtQ-00119-00033578-00033917 uh predictive way of thinking what is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00120-00033918-00034283 fixed the fixed part is scope O_Sepx8OAtQ-00121-00034284-00034612 and what happens in agile we say what is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00122-00034613-00034961 fixed fixed part is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00123-00034962-00035302 schedule or iteration O_Sepx8OAtQ-00124-00035303-00035639 so iteration is of two weeks and then O_Sepx8OAtQ-00125-00035640-00035939 what is variable what do we estimate I O_Sepx8OAtQ-00126-00035940-00036239 estimate for what scope can go in what O_Sepx8OAtQ-00127-00036240-00036496 is variable here or what do I estimate I O_Sepx8OAtQ-00128-00036497-00036749 estimate how much money you're gonna go O_Sepx8OAtQ-00129-00036750-00037102 in who's gonna do it resources uh what O_Sepx8OAtQ-00130-00037103-00037318 is he scheduled for it and so on so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00131-00037319-00037552 that's the reason both the thinking O_Sepx8OAtQ-00132-00037553-00037817 processes are different when we talk O_Sepx8OAtQ-00133-00037818-00038189 about agile projects O_Sepx8OAtQ-00134-00038190-00038543 so let's look at some of the rules and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00135-00038544-00038771 artifacts typically used in most of the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00136-00038772-00039040 agile methodology the methodology which O_Sepx8OAtQ-00137-00039041-00039365 is picked up here is Scrum which is used O_Sepx8OAtQ-00138-00039366-00039767 by many many uh organizations 80 of the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00139-00039768-00040049 organization when they use agile they O_Sepx8OAtQ-00140-00040050-00040307 are actually talking about scrum or the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00141-00040308-00040552 methods which are based on scrum so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00142-00040553-00040896 there are three roles in agile projects O_Sepx8OAtQ-00143-00040897-00041255 one is product owner the second role is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00144-00041256-00041501 team and third rule is Scrum master or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00145-00041502-00041807 project manager so what happens who does O_Sepx8OAtQ-00146-00041808-00042017 what so let's talk about product owner O_Sepx8OAtQ-00147-00042018-00042280 who's this person O_Sepx8OAtQ-00148-00042281-00042580 this person manages the product backlog O_Sepx8OAtQ-00149-00042581-00042868 now what is product backlog O_Sepx8OAtQ-00150-00042869-00042965 um O_Sepx8OAtQ-00151-00042966-00043337 so there is a customer in case of O_Sepx8OAtQ-00152-00043338-00043601 predictive Pros projects we have O_Sepx8OAtQ-00153-00043602-00043933 somebody who say this who gives us O_Sepx8OAtQ-00154-00043934-00044290 specification or the scope O_Sepx8OAtQ-00155-00044291-00044602 so this guy says I want to get this O_Sepx8OAtQ-00156-00044603-00044849 website done or I want to get this card O_Sepx8OAtQ-00157-00044850-00045161 and I want to get this building done or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00158-00045162-00045401 whatever so there are some specification O_Sepx8OAtQ-00159-00045402-00045707 which customer gives me my team I am the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00160-00045708-00046012 part of Performing organization what is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00161-00046013-00046271 performing organization the organization O_Sepx8OAtQ-00162-00046272-00046601 which does the work which plans for work O_Sepx8OAtQ-00163-00046602-00046885 which give estimate then we do handshake O_Sepx8OAtQ-00164-00046886-00047285 and the work is getting executed here in O_Sepx8OAtQ-00165-00047286-00047537 this performing organization O_Sepx8OAtQ-00166-00047538-00047867 now with the changing Spectrum what has O_Sepx8OAtQ-00167-00047868-00048095 happened is a lot of things have started O_Sepx8OAtQ-00168-00048096-00048346 moving towards products think about O_Sepx8OAtQ-00169-00048347-00048623 lifts so there is this company which O_Sepx8OAtQ-00170-00048624-00048857 makes lifts as a product O_Sepx8OAtQ-00171-00048858-00049235 um think about Zoom as one of the uh you O_Sepx8OAtQ-00172-00049236-00049523 know IDE software so somebody is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00173-00049524-00049739 thinking about what kind of features it O_Sepx8OAtQ-00174-00049740-00049895 should have O_Sepx8OAtQ-00175-00049896-00050123 um think about any other product you O_Sepx8OAtQ-00176-00050124-00050458 have in my mind for example uh the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00177-00050459-00050746 iPhones which you have in your hand the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00178-00050747-00051065 operating system on the iPhone is a O_Sepx8OAtQ-00179-00051066-00051449 product the iPhone itself is a product O_Sepx8OAtQ-00180-00051450-00051946 um MS Office Excel Ms word all of these O_Sepx8OAtQ-00181-00051947-00052523 are products a car called a vento of any O_Sepx8OAtQ-00182-00052524-00052841 other car all all of these are products O_Sepx8OAtQ-00183-00052841-00053249 so when we think about product we think O_Sepx8OAtQ-00184-00053250-00053507 about a company O_Sepx8OAtQ-00185-00053508-00053915 a person who's thinking about what O_Sepx8OAtQ-00186-00053916-00054137 should be the future product releases O_Sepx8OAtQ-00187-00054138-00054479 should have what is most valuable for O_Sepx8OAtQ-00188-00054479-00054641 the customer how should I sell my O_Sepx8OAtQ-00189-00054641-00055013 product to mass users what is that which O_Sepx8OAtQ-00190-00055014-00055330 my product how do I get more customers O_Sepx8OAtQ-00191-00055332-00055697 to use my product so that's the thought O_Sepx8OAtQ-00192-00055698-00055963 process of a product owner O_Sepx8OAtQ-00193-00055964-00056363 so with this thought product process the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00194-00056364-00056638 product owner thinks about O_Sepx8OAtQ-00195-00056639-00056885 you know the feature list which the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00196-00056886-00057149 product owner gonna have he or she gonna O_Sepx8OAtQ-00197-00057150-00057413 say okay let's let's say you are the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00198-00057414-00057713 product owner of excel you would say O_Sepx8OAtQ-00199-00057714-00057971 okay there is in memory O_Sepx8OAtQ-00200-00057972-00058223 um you know in memory analytics which O_Sepx8OAtQ-00201-00058224-00058457 some of the companies are coming out and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00202-00058458-00058679 that's a threat for me so I should have O_Sepx8OAtQ-00203-00058679-00059015 in memory uh compilation of pivot tables O_Sepx8OAtQ-00204-00059016-00059207 and stuff like that so that's one O_Sepx8OAtQ-00205-00059208-00059537 feature which product owner of excel O_Sepx8OAtQ-00206-00059538-00059819 gonna have then you would have other O_Sepx8OAtQ-00207-00059820-00060047 features which are by looking at O_Sepx8OAtQ-00208-00060048-00060341 competitor analysis so there are your O_Sepx8OAtQ-00209-00060341-00060538 competitors who are providing certain O_Sepx8OAtQ-00210-00060539-00060773 things which your product does not have O_Sepx8OAtQ-00211-00060774-00061000 so few things gonna be added by looking O_Sepx8OAtQ-00212-00061001-00061307 at competitor analysis now since your O_Sepx8OAtQ-00213-00061308-00061535 product is there out in the market there O_Sepx8OAtQ-00214-00061536-00061721 would be certain bugs which your product O_Sepx8OAtQ-00215-00061722-00062104 may have so all these reports which the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00216-00062105-00062404 uh Team gonna you know you would see O_Sepx8OAtQ-00217-00062405-00062675 that you know this thing is crashed and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00218-00062676-00062879 now do you want to inform Microsoft so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00219-00062879-00063137 all these reports gonna be there and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00220-00063138-00063394 they have to be sorted as well if there O_Sepx8OAtQ-00221-00063395-00063742 is a security bug it has to be closed on O_Sepx8OAtQ-00222-00063744-00064003 priority so there would be defects or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00223-00064004-00064319 bugs which has to be closed there may be O_Sepx8OAtQ-00224-00064320-00064606 certain regulation like um personal O_Sepx8OAtQ-00225-00064607-00064894 information regulation which company may O_Sepx8OAtQ-00226-00064895-00065219 come up uh the organization or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00227-00065220-00065435 the government may come up so those are O_Sepx8OAtQ-00228-00065436-00065663 the regulation you as a product owner O_Sepx8OAtQ-00229-00065664-00065825 needs to fulfill O_Sepx8OAtQ-00230-00065826-00066017 and there may be some other value O_Sepx8OAtQ-00231-00066018-00066244 enhancement which you thought about your O_Sepx8OAtQ-00232-00066245-00066455 team thought about so those has to be O_Sepx8OAtQ-00233-00066456-00066623 added as well O_Sepx8OAtQ-00234-00066624-00067037 so the brought it backlog is the backlog O_Sepx8OAtQ-00235-00067038-00067415 of all the features or all the items O_Sepx8OAtQ-00236-00067416-00067643 which you need to release to the word O_Sepx8OAtQ-00237-00067644-00067799 later O_Sepx8OAtQ-00238-00067800-00068159 so a product owner is the owner of what O_Sepx8OAtQ-00239-00068160-00068405 goes out to the market O_Sepx8OAtQ-00240-00068406-00068773 in the next releases for the users O_Sepx8OAtQ-00241-00068774-00069082 so the product owner's sole job is to O_Sepx8OAtQ-00242-00069083-00069455 ensure the product is acceptable uh O_Sepx8OAtQ-00243-00069456-00069809 relevant in the market and you provide O_Sepx8OAtQ-00244-00069810-00070294 value for the money which your users uh O_Sepx8OAtQ-00245-00070295-00070697 put into buy the product O_Sepx8OAtQ-00246-00070698-00071050 there is another role called team or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00247-00071051-00071194 development team O_Sepx8OAtQ-00248-00071195-00071465 who are these people so everybody in the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00249-00071466-00071806 team they do not have any special title O_Sepx8OAtQ-00250-00071807-00072035 like architect and stuff like that O_Sepx8OAtQ-00251-00072036-00072400 everybody is the member team member they O_Sepx8OAtQ-00252-00072401-00072593 would have different skill set we call O_Sepx8OAtQ-00253-00072594-00072875 them pay skill set team why because the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00254-00072876-00073144 team is small thin and lean and there O_Sepx8OAtQ-00255-00073145-00073444 are no major hierarchical structure the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00256-00073445-00073619 idea is everybody should be able to O_Sepx8OAtQ-00257-00073620-00073841 overlap the work in case somebody is not O_Sepx8OAtQ-00258-00073842-00074075 there the other person can pick the work O_Sepx8OAtQ-00259-00074076-00074321 and take it from there so it's an idea O_Sepx8OAtQ-00260-00074322-00074555 ideal theme that people should have O_Sepx8OAtQ-00261-00074556-00074855 these skills what is T skills there O_Sepx8OAtQ-00262-00074856-00075131 should be breath of skill and some O_Sepx8OAtQ-00263-00075132-00075311 unique skill which the person should O_Sepx8OAtQ-00264-00075312-00075611 have earlier we used to have for O_Sepx8OAtQ-00265-00075612-00075863 predictive projects it makes sense that O_Sepx8OAtQ-00266-00075864-00076150 I would have a database specialist and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00267-00076151-00076475 this guy would be you know used across O_Sepx8OAtQ-00268-00076476-00076906 many projects as DB specialist and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00269-00076907-00077032 um O_Sepx8OAtQ-00270-00077033-00077356 they may be junior database Specialists O_Sepx8OAtQ-00271-00077357-00077549 which would work with this guy here we O_Sepx8OAtQ-00272-00077550-00077687 say O_Sepx8OAtQ-00273-00077688-00077950 um you may go ahead and get a DB O_Sepx8OAtQ-00274-00077951-00078281 specialist for reviewers review Etc but O_Sepx8OAtQ-00275-00078282-00078587 here a person would be a good team O_Sepx8OAtQ-00276-00078588-00078850 member if he knows some part of database O_Sepx8OAtQ-00277-00078851-00079306 triggers Etc some part of coding O_Sepx8OAtQ-00278-00079307-00079600 um and a deep level of let's say testing O_Sepx8OAtQ-00279-00079601-00079888 gear or somebody who has some O_Sepx8OAtQ-00280-00079889-00080050 information or some knowledge on O_Sepx8OAtQ-00281-00080051-00080338 database and testing and is a good coder O_Sepx8OAtQ-00282-00080339-00080705 or a developer so that way my team can O_Sepx8OAtQ-00283-00080706-00080921 work with each other even if one person O_Sepx8OAtQ-00284-00080922-00081119 is not there the other person can takes O_Sepx8OAtQ-00285-00081120-00081365 over and does the work so I would have a O_Sepx8OAtQ-00286-00081366-00081725 t-skill of set of people who gonna do O_Sepx8OAtQ-00287-00081726-00082031 the work within the team so that's one O_Sepx8OAtQ-00288-00082032-00082361 role the team members who's gonna do the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00289-00082362-00082469 work O_Sepx8OAtQ-00290-00082470-00082769 then there is uh the next role called O_Sepx8OAtQ-00291-00082770-00082931 scrum master O_Sepx8OAtQ-00292-00082932-00083297 now who is this guy a scrum Master is O_Sepx8OAtQ-00293-00083298-00083585 not a project manager from the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00294-00083586-00083885 leadership point of view the scrum O_Sepx8OAtQ-00295-00083886-00084305 Master believes in servant leadership O_Sepx8OAtQ-00296-00084306-00084575 um so this guy is a person O_Sepx8OAtQ-00297-00084576-00084899 understand this you would have these O_Sepx8OAtQ-00298-00084900-00085187 team members who are highly scared they O_Sepx8OAtQ-00299-00085188-00085612 are good developers think of Facebook or O_Sepx8OAtQ-00300-00085613-00085919 developer think of all these people who O_Sepx8OAtQ-00301-00085920-00086105 have been you know developing the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00302-00086106-00086350 softwares so they started off being a O_Sepx8OAtQ-00303-00086351-00086609 developer so if somebody comes and says O_Sepx8OAtQ-00304-00086610-00086765 you know this is how you need to plan O_Sepx8OAtQ-00305-00086766-00087041 this is what you should be doing O_Sepx8OAtQ-00306-00087042-00087287 um developers is I have my own mind I'm O_Sepx8OAtQ-00307-00087288-00087569 maybe more brilliant than you so instead O_Sepx8OAtQ-00308-00087570-00087869 of making me do things which I already O_Sepx8OAtQ-00309-00087870-00088205 know how to do you help me get things O_Sepx8OAtQ-00310-00088206-00088432 done which I don't know how to get those O_Sepx8OAtQ-00311-00088433-00088811 things done for example arrange a web O_Sepx8OAtQ-00312-00088812-00089159 call or conference room for me help me O_Sepx8OAtQ-00313-00089160-00089693 get resources to build XYZ services so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00314-00089694-00090005 facilitate rather than O_Sepx8OAtQ-00315-00090006-00090226 um you know dominating me what should I O_Sepx8OAtQ-00316-00090227-00090491 do what should I do you become a servant O_Sepx8OAtQ-00317-00090492-00090761 leader so from Master is supposed to be O_Sepx8OAtQ-00318-00090762-00091109 helping the team facilitating the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00319-00091110-00091511 meetings and should work to help become O_Sepx8OAtQ-00320-00091512-00091871 the more productive from the resources O_Sepx8OAtQ-00321-00091872-00092117 point of view so O_Sepx8OAtQ-00322-00092118-00092362 um some of the software some of the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00323-00092363-00092705 methodologies like scrum uses the word O_Sepx8OAtQ-00324-00092706-00093017 called scrub Master to talk about this O_Sepx8OAtQ-00325-00093018-00093149 role O_Sepx8OAtQ-00326-00093150-00093443 um other methodologies like discipline O_Sepx8OAtQ-00327-00093444-00093665 agile O_Sepx8OAtQ-00328-00093666-00093947 um if you want methodologies uses O_Sepx8OAtQ-00329-00093948-00094187 project manager as the role but the idea O_Sepx8OAtQ-00330-00094188-00094391 is that this guy should be a servant O_Sepx8OAtQ-00331-00094392-00094606 leader O_Sepx8OAtQ-00332-00094607-00094931 so let's do let's play off agile roles O_Sepx8OAtQ-00333-00094932-00095309 now let's see how much have you learned O_Sepx8OAtQ-00334-00095310-00095555 um you can do the let's play from the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00335-00095556-00095843 book which is past CPM in 21 days the O_Sepx8OAtQ-00336-00095844-00096179 study guide or you can log into LMS and O_Sepx8OAtQ-00337-00096180-00096706 do the quizzes from there all the best O_Sepx8OAtQ-00338-00096707-00097007 foreign OAxXy7Vfnm8-00000-00000071-00000443 so dot a company used to revenu OAxXy7Vfnm8-00001-00000444-00000607 revolutionize OAxXy7Vfnm8-00002-00000608-00000927 our tech habits and we OAxXy7Vfnm8-00003-00000927-00001174 used these products OAxXy7Vfnm8-00004-00001175-00001254 for OAxXy7Vfnm8-00005-00001255-00001527 a lot of things but OAxXy7Vfnm8-00006-00001528-00001791 we did not understand OAxXy7Vfnm8-00007-00001792-00001887 how OAxXy7Vfnm8-00008-00001888-00002095 leveled up OAxXy7Vfnm8-00009-00002096-00002391 the skills of the dot workers OAxXy7Vfnm8-00010-00002392-00002695 and the skills of the computer makers OAxXy7Vfnm8-00011-00002696-00003079 could get so right here you see a brand OAxXy7Vfnm8-00012-00003080-00003406 new model that has just launched in OAxXy7Vfnm8-00013-00003407-00003559 august OAxXy7Vfnm8-00014-00003560-00003847 on august 1st 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00015-00003847-00004103 in august of 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00016-00004104-00004351 we launched this computer OAxXy7Vfnm8-00017-00004352-00004486 after each OAxXy7Vfnm8-00018-00004487-00004843 after finishing its development in may OAxXy7Vfnm8-00019-00004844-00004999 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00020-00005000-00005159 we decided OAxXy7Vfnm8-00021-00005160-00005383 we decided to add some OAxXy7Vfnm8-00022-00005384-00005486 finish OAxXy7Vfnm8-00023-00005487-00005767 finishing touches to the actual computer OAxXy7Vfnm8-00024-00005768-00005943 itself OAxXy7Vfnm8-00025-00005944-00006175 if you originally bought the computer OAxXy7Vfnm8-00026-00006176-00006302 in on OAxXy7Vfnm8-00027-00006303-00006542 on the date it was released august 1st OAxXy7Vfnm8-00028-00006543-00006719 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00029-00006720-00007023 you would get an exclusive mag that came OAxXy7Vfnm8-00030-00007023-00007127 with it OAxXy7Vfnm8-00031-00007128-00007487 and we do have a few current owners of OAxXy7Vfnm8-00032-00007488-00007727 that magnet OAxXy7Vfnm8-00033-00007728-00007870 so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00034-00007872-00007974 this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00035-00007975-00008414 is a portable desktop computer with OAxXy7Vfnm8-00036-00008415-00008791 some very um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00037-00008792-00009174 fancy uh features to the OAxXy7Vfnm8-00038-00009175-00009463 to the computer itself so i will be OAxXy7Vfnm8-00039-00009464-00009655 showing you some of the features OAxXy7Vfnm8-00040-00009656-00009814 some of those features OAxXy7Vfnm8-00041-00009815-00009927 okay OAxXy7Vfnm8-00042-00009928-00010335 so this is the computer OAxXy7Vfnm8-00043-00010336-00010535 as you can take a closer look at it as OAxXy7Vfnm8-00044-00010536-00010751 you can see we have something that says OAxXy7Vfnm8-00045-00010752-00011031 property of dot inc on it because OAxXy7Vfnm8-00046-00011032-00011303 there's only one available and it is OAxXy7Vfnm8-00047-00011304-00011735 only you used in dot park or dot world OAxXy7Vfnm8-00048-00011736-00011910 or dot park in OAxXy7Vfnm8-00049-00011911-00012183 in that area OAxXy7Vfnm8-00050-00012184-00012414 and we have the keyboard and mouse that OAxXy7Vfnm8-00051-00012415-00012542 it comes with OAxXy7Vfnm8-00052-00012543-00012703 so it comes with this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00053-00012704-00012894 dot keyboard OAxXy7Vfnm8-00054-00012895-00013151 our keyboard and on the back it says OAxXy7Vfnm8-00055-00013152-00013335 property of dot because this is the only OAxXy7Vfnm8-00056-00013336-00013599 one in use and we did snatch it from dot OAxXy7Vfnm8-00057-00013600-00013686 park OAxXy7Vfnm8-00058-00013687-00014007 to make a brief um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00059-00014008-00014279 summary on our products OAxXy7Vfnm8-00060-00014280-00014366 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00061-00014368-00014711 and that is it for the um desktop our OAxXy7Vfnm8-00062-00014712-00014919 desktop OAxXy7Vfnm8-00063-00014919-00015230 that we recently released in august of OAxXy7Vfnm8-00064-00015231-00015415 2021. OAxXy7Vfnm8-00065-00015416-00015622 now this is not the end of the video i OAxXy7Vfnm8-00066-00015623-00015847 do have some products other OAxXy7Vfnm8-00067-00015847-00016486 new recent products to show you OAxXy7Vfnm8-00068-00016487-00016607 so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00069-00016608-00016830 now i have taken that out of the way now OAxXy7Vfnm8-00070-00016831-00017127 we will show you our dot reimagined OAxXy7Vfnm8-00071-00017128-00017271 laptop OAxXy7Vfnm8-00072-00017272-00017550 this is the dot reimagined laptop OAxXy7Vfnm8-00073-00017551-00017767 something that has not quite been OAxXy7Vfnm8-00074-00017768-00017903 released yet OAxXy7Vfnm8-00075-00017904-00018150 but will be released within the next few OAxXy7Vfnm8-00076-00018151-00018367 days OAxXy7Vfnm8-00077-00018368-00018679 now the day you are seeing this it will OAxXy7Vfnm8-00078-00018680-00018919 actually be released but i'm recording OAxXy7Vfnm8-00079-00018920-00019103 it at a date that is not quite released OAxXy7Vfnm8-00080-00019104-00019422 to the public yet so today this product OAxXy7Vfnm8-00081-00019423-00019847 has been released 10-8-21 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00082-00019848-00020158 october 8th 2000 friday october 8th OAxXy7Vfnm8-00083-00020159-00020439 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00084-00020440-00020671 at OAxXy7Vfnm8-00085-00020672-00020871 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00086-00020872-00021119 4 30 pm est OAxXy7Vfnm8-00087-00021120-00021391 this product has been launched OAxXy7Vfnm8-00088-00021392-00021711 now i will uh set a premiere for that OAxXy7Vfnm8-00089-00021712-00022030 specific date if you would like i um i OAxXy7Vfnm8-00090-00022031-00022143 might not OAxXy7Vfnm8-00091-00022144-00022414 um because of course there are other OAxXy7Vfnm8-00092-00022415-00022647 products in this video that don't just OAxXy7Vfnm8-00093-00022648-00022935 have to link with the dot reimagine but OAxXy7Vfnm8-00094-00022936-00023239 this is a very revolutionary tech item OAxXy7Vfnm8-00095-00023240-00023471 that i would love to um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00096-00023472-00023550 show OAxXy7Vfnm8-00097-00023551-00023647 in OAxXy7Vfnm8-00098-00023648-00023886 and include into this video OAxXy7Vfnm8-00099-00023887-00023967 so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00100-00023968-00024142 we will open OAxXy7Vfnm8-00101-00024143-00024439 we will unbox i guess this laptop OAxXy7Vfnm8-00102-00024440-00024791 so as you can see inside we have OAxXy7Vfnm8-00103-00024792-00025111 all of our numbers and letters our our OAxXy7Vfnm8-00104-00025112-00025335 our pad to move around OAxXy7Vfnm8-00105-00025336-00025591 and our space bar and we can add our own OAxXy7Vfnm8-00106-00025592-00025774 keys and of course we have our camera OAxXy7Vfnm8-00107-00025775-00025894 right here OAxXy7Vfnm8-00108-00025895-00026039 and um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00109-00026039-00026318 yeah that's pretty much it for this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00110-00026319-00026846 except we have a dot reimagined with OAxXy7Vfnm8-00111-00026847-00027079 these types of keys on them so that was OAxXy7Vfnm8-00112-00027080-00027367 in uh this will be OAxXy7Vfnm8-00113-00027368-00027470 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00114-00027472-00027639 released OAxXy7Vfnm8-00115-00027639-00027814 so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00116-00027816-00028023 this will be released on the exact same OAxXy7Vfnm8-00117-00028024-00028407 day 10-8-21 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00118-00028408-00028814 um and yes that is that but something OAxXy7Vfnm8-00119-00028816-00029055 that will not be released OAxXy7Vfnm8-00120-00029056-00029390 until saturday which is tomorrow for you OAxXy7Vfnm8-00121-00029391-00029479 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00122-00029480-00029735 10 or october 9th OAxXy7Vfnm8-00123-00029736-00029935 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00124-00029936-00030035 this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00125-00030036-00030199 revolutionary OAxXy7Vfnm8-00126-00030200-00030343 product OAxXy7Vfnm8-00127-00030344-00030446 will OAxXy7Vfnm8-00128-00030447-00030567 be OAxXy7Vfnm8-00129-00030568-00031039 released OAxXy7Vfnm8-00130-00031039-00031311 okay so i know that was a very dramatic OAxXy7Vfnm8-00131-00031312-00031407 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00132-00031408-00031767 way but here you go the dot reimagined OAxXy7Vfnm8-00133-00031768-00031999 ocean touch OAxXy7Vfnm8-00134-00032000-00032151 68-bit OAxXy7Vfnm8-00135-00032152-00032367 core processor OAxXy7Vfnm8-00136-00032368-00032599 so we have the uh laptop cover right OAxXy7Vfnm8-00137-00032600-00032815 here so we can open up OAxXy7Vfnm8-00138-00032816-00032959 the laptop OAxXy7Vfnm8-00139-00032960-00033046 yes OAxXy7Vfnm8-00140-00033047-00033302 wow so you can pick OAxXy7Vfnm8-00141-00033303-00033407 sorry OAxXy7Vfnm8-00142-00033408-00033662 sorry about that you can pick OAxXy7Vfnm8-00143-00033663-00033983 your own background OAxXy7Vfnm8-00144-00033984-00034143 yes OAxXy7Vfnm8-00145-00034144-00034271 that is right OAxXy7Vfnm8-00146-00034272-00034551 you can pick your very own background so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00147-00034552-00034759 as you can see that is the default brow OAxXy7Vfnm8-00148-00034760-00035062 or background that you can get OAxXy7Vfnm8-00149-00035063-00035262 and you can see the sign in password is OAxXy7Vfnm8-00150-00035263-00035359 all bring OAxXy7Vfnm8-00151-00035360-00035687 blanked out and it says default one now OAxXy7Vfnm8-00152-00035688-00035902 that will be if you purchase this exact OAxXy7Vfnm8-00153-00035903-00036087 computer that i'm holding right here you OAxXy7Vfnm8-00154-00036088-00036255 will get the default one OAxXy7Vfnm8-00155-00036256-00036439 and OAxXy7Vfnm8-00156-00036440-00036815 our computer stops the computer will um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00157-00036816-00037087 eventually stop generating default OAxXy7Vfnm8-00158-00037088-00037471 counts at user or at default user OAxXy7Vfnm8-00159-00037472-00037735 1 billion now we hope to get to that OAxXy7Vfnm8-00160-00037736-00037830 once OAxXy7Vfnm8-00161-00037831-00037999 but when we do we will be doing OAxXy7Vfnm8-00162-00038000-00038246 something very very special and we OAxXy7Vfnm8-00163-00038247-00038455 really hope to get a billion people buy OAxXy7Vfnm8-00164-00038456-00038590 this computer because it is very OAxXy7Vfnm8-00165-00038591-00038799 revolutional OAxXy7Vfnm8-00166-00038800-00039062 it's revolutionizing everything so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00167-00039063-00039311 here's our on and off button um here's OAxXy7Vfnm8-00168-00039312-00039559 all of our keys here are speakers down OAxXy7Vfnm8-00169-00039560-00039862 here here's our pad to touch here or OAxXy7Vfnm8-00170-00039863-00040199 that's our space bar that's OAxXy7Vfnm8-00171-00040200-00040318 our pet OAxXy7Vfnm8-00172-00040319-00040487 wait no OAxXy7Vfnm8-00173-00040488-00040799 i'm not necessarily sure i cannot tell OAxXy7Vfnm8-00174-00040800-00041135 but um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00175-00041136-00041423 and ot is ocean touch if you can see OAxXy7Vfnm8-00176-00041424-00041679 that and security we have maximum OAxXy7Vfnm8-00177-00041680-00041887 security on OAxXy7Vfnm8-00178-00041888-00042158 this laptop yes you heard that right OAxXy7Vfnm8-00179-00042159-00042487 maximum security OAxXy7Vfnm8-00180-00042488-00042727 yes that is a very big security OAxXy7Vfnm8-00181-00042728-00042927 improvement from last year's security OAxXy7Vfnm8-00182-00042928-00043046 improvement OAxXy7Vfnm8-00183-00043047-00043135 and OAxXy7Vfnm8-00184-00043136-00043439 it is doing very well uh we have rest we OAxXy7Vfnm8-00185-00043440-00043751 have tested or we have ran a lot of runs OAxXy7Vfnm8-00186-00043752-00043879 testings OAxXy7Vfnm8-00187-00043880-00044151 uh on it and it's gone very well the OAxXy7Vfnm8-00188-00044152-00044455 product that i am about to show you OAxXy7Vfnm8-00189-00044456-00044727 the original design this is the original OAxXy7Vfnm8-00190-00044728-00044918 design of the product OAxXy7Vfnm8-00191-00044919-00045143 that was developed OAxXy7Vfnm8-00192-00045144-00045358 in april OAxXy7Vfnm8-00193-00045359-00045443 of OAxXy7Vfnm8-00194-00045444-00045727 2018 you must be thinking wow and you're OAxXy7Vfnm8-00195-00045728-00045862 releasing it OAxXy7Vfnm8-00196-00045863-00046143 already that is um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00197-00046144-00046374 or you're releasing it that late is what OAxXy7Vfnm8-00198-00046375-00046502 i meant to say OAxXy7Vfnm8-00199-00046503-00046583 well OAxXy7Vfnm8-00200-00046584-00046879 yes um surprisingly now it was supposed OAxXy7Vfnm8-00201-00046880-00047207 to be released uh july of 2018. i do not OAxXy7Vfnm8-00202-00047208-00047574 remember the exact date i apologized um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00203-00047575-00047743 could look it up but it would take me a OAxXy7Vfnm8-00204-00047744-00047895 while to find out OAxXy7Vfnm8-00205-00047896-00048102 but i will do be doing an official OAxXy7Vfnm8-00206-00048103-00048302 launching video when this thing launches OAxXy7Vfnm8-00207-00048303-00048574 i will be doing a video so this is kind OAxXy7Vfnm8-00208-00048575-00048935 of the launching video of the OAxXy7Vfnm8-00209-00048936-00049143 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00210-00049144-00049295 of the OAxXy7Vfnm8-00211-00049296-00049655 dot reimagined laptops and the ocean OAxXy7Vfnm8-00212-00049656-00049743 touch OAxXy7Vfnm8-00213-00049744-00049943 which we'll be releasing tomorrow if OAxXy7Vfnm8-00214-00049944-00050167 what when you're watching this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00215-00050168-00050390 but yeah this was supposed to come out OAxXy7Vfnm8-00216-00050391-00050479 then OAxXy7Vfnm8-00217-00050480-00050790 but we are releasing it a bit late so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00218-00050791-00051007 this is coming out OAxXy7Vfnm8-00219-00051008-00051095 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00220-00051096-00051302 don't know the specific date OAxXy7Vfnm8-00221-00051303-00051687 um i'm thinking election day of this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00222-00051688-00051935 year so election day maybe OAxXy7Vfnm8-00223-00051936-00052026 uh OAxXy7Vfnm8-00224-00052027-00052326 2021 you might see a video just stay OAxXy7Vfnm8-00225-00052327-00052479 tuned the whole month of november you OAxXy7Vfnm8-00226-00052479-00052791 might just be expecting a video for this OAxXy7Vfnm8-00227-00052791-00053015 product i'm about to show you i will OAxXy7Vfnm8-00228-00053016-00053230 show you it but it is not officially OAxXy7Vfnm8-00229-00053232-00053438 released yet so you cannot buy it OAxXy7Vfnm8-00230-00053439-00053823 whatsoever but here you go this was OAxXy7Vfnm8-00231-00053824-00054159 developed it is a OAxXy7Vfnm8-00232-00054160-00054311 all-natural OAxXy7Vfnm8-00233-00054312-00054575 wooden dot phone not fake wood is actual OAxXy7Vfnm8-00234-00054576-00054982 wood from replanted forested trees OAxXy7Vfnm8-00235-00054983-00055415 as you can see there it looks very um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00236-00055416-00055623 very uh OAxXy7Vfnm8-00237-00055624-00055750 clean i guess OAxXy7Vfnm8-00238-00055751-00055950 but it has been um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00239-00055951-00056159 kind of sitting in the factory raid OAxXy7Vfnm8-00240-00056160-00056407 waiting for its release date for about OAxXy7Vfnm8-00241-00056408-00056711 three years now over three years so um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00242-00056712-00056942 we are finally releasing it and i will OAxXy7Vfnm8-00243-00056944-00057294 make a video for you when the release OAxXy7Vfnm8-00244-00057295-00057575 when it's released probably election day OAxXy7Vfnm8-00245-00057576-00057750 2021 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00246-00057751-00058007 thank you so much for watching i hope OAxXy7Vfnm8-00247-00058008-00058215 you like the products that i did show OAxXy7Vfnm8-00248-00058216-00058566 you in the videos um we have already OAxXy7Vfnm8-00249-00058567-00058959 released the dot dot com or um the dot OAxXy7Vfnm8-00250-00058960-00059126 incorporated OAxXy7Vfnm8-00251-00059127-00059407 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00252-00059408-00059671 a portable desktop that is now available OAxXy7Vfnm8-00253-00059672-00059894 in dot world public park so if you would OAxXy7Vfnm8-00254-00059895-00060191 like to come visit and uh check out the OAxXy7Vfnm8-00255-00060191-00060606 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00256-00060607-00060791 the um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00257-00060791-00061094 computer you can uh that dot world is OAxXy7Vfnm8-00258-00061095-00061382 not a public park you do need tickets OAxXy7Vfnm8-00259-00061383-00061582 um to OAxXy7Vfnm8-00260-00061583-00061687 go OAxXy7Vfnm8-00261-00061688-00062142 um and it is kind of a private park OAxXy7Vfnm8-00262-00062144-00062399 we do not accept a lot of people in uh OAxXy7Vfnm8-00263-00062400-00062647 you do need tickets classified tickets OAxXy7Vfnm8-00264-00062648-00062911 but um yes so OAxXy7Vfnm8-00265-00062912-00063135 also um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00266-00063136-00063430 dot reimagine is out OAxXy7Vfnm8-00267-00063432-00063591 at 4 OAxXy7Vfnm8-00268-00063591-00063703 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00269-00063704-00064094 out today at 4 30 pm est OAxXy7Vfnm8-00270-00064095-00064215 um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00271-00064216-00064438 eastern standard time OAxXy7Vfnm8-00272-00064439-00064742 and dot reimagine ocean touch comes out OAxXy7Vfnm8-00273-00064744-00064926 tomorrow OAxXy7Vfnm8-00274-00064927-00065159 saturday um OAxXy7Vfnm8-00275-00065160-00065503 uh october 9th 2021. thank you guys for OAxXy7Vfnm8-00276-00065504-00065606 watching OAxXy7Vfnm8-00277-00065607-00065871 uh make a video on the dot phone when it OAxXy7Vfnm8-00278-00065872-00066111 when its release date is in november OAxXy7Vfnm8-00279-00066112-00066407 and bye ODFZ7XaYwKg-00000-00000119-00000383 hello and welcome to this presentation ODFZ7XaYwKg-00001-00000384-00000567 of the stm32 ODFZ7XaYwKg-00002-00000568-00000886 display serial interface or dsi ODFZ7XaYwKg-00003-00000888-00001143 host it covers the features of this ODFZ7XaYwKg-00004-00001144-00001223 interface ODFZ7XaYwKg-00005-00001224-00001407 which is used for connecting graphical ODFZ7XaYwKg-00006-00001408-00001663 displays to the microcontroller ODFZ7XaYwKg-00007-00001664-00002026 the dsi host integrated inside stm32 ODFZ7XaYwKg-00008-00002027-00002151 microcontrollers ODFZ7XaYwKg-00009-00002152-00002350 provides a high-speed communication ODFZ7XaYwKg-00010-00002351-00002567 interface allowing the microcontroller ODFZ7XaYwKg-00011-00002568-00002758 to communicate with a display with a ODFZ7XaYwKg-00012-00002759-00002942 reduced pin count ODFZ7XaYwKg-00013-00002943-00003222 this interface is fully configurable ODFZ7XaYwKg-00014-00003223-00003495 making it easy to connect dsi displays ODFZ7XaYwKg-00015-00003496-00003735 available today on the market ODFZ7XaYwKg-00016-00003736-00003943 applications benefit from the easy ODFZ7XaYwKg-00017-00003944-00004103 connection and reduced pin ODFZ7XaYwKg-00018-00004104-00004475 count the dsi host integrated inside ODFZ7XaYwKg-00019-00004476-00004759 stm32 microcontrollers offers three ODFZ7XaYwKg-00020-00004760-00004886 operating modes ODFZ7XaYwKg-00021-00004887-00005151 and is optimized for communication with ODFZ7XaYwKg-00022-00005152-00005286 graphical displays ODFZ7XaYwKg-00023-00005287-00005495 with a reduced pin count up to one ODFZ7XaYwKg-00024-00005496-00005686 gigabit per second ODFZ7XaYwKg-00025-00005687-00005911 the number of data lanes is configured ODFZ7XaYwKg-00026-00005912-00006238 to exactly fit the application's needs ODFZ7XaYwKg-00027-00006239-00006518 the dsi host is deeply integrated with ODFZ7XaYwKg-00028-00006519-00006623 the lcd ODFZ7XaYwKg-00029-00006623-00006983 tft display controller or ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00030-00006984-00007231 to ease application development and ODFZ7XaYwKg-00031-00007231-00007342 porting ODFZ7XaYwKg-00032-00007343-00007542 three operating modes are available to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00033-00007543-00007887 convey the graphical data to the display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00034-00007888-00008119 video mode streams over the high speed ODFZ7XaYwKg-00035-00008120-00008239 link the rgb ODFZ7XaYwKg-00036-00008240-00008487 data and the associated synchronization ODFZ7XaYwKg-00037-00008488-00008863 signals directly generated by the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00038-00008864-00009127 the streaming starts as soon as the dsi ODFZ7XaYwKg-00039-00009128-00009310 host and the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00040-00009311-00009614 are enabled this continuous refresh ODFZ7XaYwKg-00041-00009615-00009791 is the best way to interface with a ODFZ7XaYwKg-00042-00009792-00010014 display without graphics ram or ODFZ7XaYwKg-00043-00010015-00010359 gram apb command mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00044-00010360-00010559 sends commands over the high speed link ODFZ7XaYwKg-00045-00010560-00010703 for configuration ODFZ7XaYwKg-00046-00010704-00010959 as it is done using a legacy serial ODFZ7XaYwKg-00047-00010960-00011055 interface ODFZ7XaYwKg-00048-00011056-00011463 spi or fmc the commands are launched ODFZ7XaYwKg-00049-00011464-00011703 using the dsi host apb ODFZ7XaYwKg-00050-00011704-00012006 interface adapted command mode is the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00051-00012007-00012214 best way to interface with a display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00052-00012215-00012510 having its own internal graphics ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00053-00012511-00012799 the dsi host captures only one full ODFZ7XaYwKg-00054-00012800-00013063 frame coming from the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00055-00013063-00013311 and transforms it into a series of write ODFZ7XaYwKg-00056-00013312-00013558 commands to update the display graphics ODFZ7XaYwKg-00057-00013559-00013679 ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00058-00013680-00013958 this one shot refresh automatically sets ODFZ7XaYwKg-00059-00013959-00014263 a control bit in the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00060-00014263-00014527 the dsi host video mode supports the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00061-00014528-00014671 three operating modes ODFZ7XaYwKg-00062-00014672-00014903 defined by the mobile industry processor ODFZ7XaYwKg-00063-00014904-00015030 interface or mipi ODFZ7XaYwKg-00064-00015031-00015447 dsi specification non-burst with sync ODFZ7XaYwKg-00065-00015447-00015511 pulse ODFZ7XaYwKg-00066-00015512-00015694 where the synchronization signal and the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00067-00015695-00015879 data are sent accurately ODFZ7XaYwKg-00068-00015880-00016055 enabling the target display to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00069-00016056-00016311 reconstruct the original video timings ODFZ7XaYwKg-00070-00016312-00016543 including synchronization pulse widths ODFZ7XaYwKg-00071-00016544-00016750 without any buffering ODFZ7XaYwKg-00072-00016751-00016950 non-burst with sync event mode is ODFZ7XaYwKg-00073-00016951-00017135 similar to the previous mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00074-00017136-00017319 but for displays not requiring ODFZ7XaYwKg-00075-00017320-00017655 synchronization pulse width information ODFZ7XaYwKg-00076-00017656-00017879 burst mode is the most energy efficient ODFZ7XaYwKg-00077-00017880-00017967 mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00078-00017968-00018286 rgb pixel packets are time compressed ODFZ7XaYwKg-00079-00018287-00018494 leaving time during a line transmission ODFZ7XaYwKg-00080-00018495-00018655 to go into low power mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00081-00018656-00018999 or to transmit other commands the dsi ODFZ7XaYwKg-00082-00019000-00019247 host must support all three modes ODFZ7XaYwKg-00083-00019248-00019479 a display is only required to support at ODFZ7XaYwKg-00084-00019480-00019727 least one of these three modes ODFZ7XaYwKg-00085-00019728-00019958 apb command mode is used to send ODFZ7XaYwKg-00086-00019959-00020207 commands through the dsi host apb ODFZ7XaYwKg-00087-00020208-00020391 register interface ODFZ7XaYwKg-00088-00020392-00020711 generic or display command set or dcs ODFZ7XaYwKg-00089-00020712-00020886 commands can be sent for display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00090-00020887-00021063 configuration at startup ODFZ7XaYwKg-00091-00021064-00021263 or for maintenance operations when the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00092-00021264-00021455 application is running ODFZ7XaYwKg-00093-00021456-00021647 all the commands can be sent either in ODFZ7XaYwKg-00094-00021648-00021911 high speed mode or in low power modes ODFZ7XaYwKg-00095-00021912-00022175 as some displays only accept low power ODFZ7XaYwKg-00096-00022176-00022278 communication ODFZ7XaYwKg-00097-00022279-00022575 at startup commands can also be sent ODFZ7XaYwKg-00098-00022576-00022767 during video streaming ODFZ7XaYwKg-00099-00022768-00023022 the dsi host scheduler automatically ODFZ7XaYwKg-00100-00023023-00023263 evaluates if it has the sufficient time ODFZ7XaYwKg-00101-00023264-00023455 to insert a command during a video ODFZ7XaYwKg-00102-00023456-00023558 transmission ODFZ7XaYwKg-00103-00023559-00023878 according to the program timings all the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00104-00023879-00024094 commands are fully programmable by ODFZ7XaYwKg-00105-00024095-00024383 software which means the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00106-00024384-00024678 supports all the standard dcs commands ODFZ7XaYwKg-00107-00024679-00024903 and all the display specific custom ODFZ7XaYwKg-00108-00024904-00025039 commands ODFZ7XaYwKg-00109-00025040-00025239 adapted command mode is a highly ODFZ7XaYwKg-00110-00025240-00025414 optimized operating mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00111-00025415-00025622 to interface with displays having their ODFZ7XaYwKg-00112-00025623-00025814 own graphics ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00113-00025816-00026055 it automatically refreshes the display's ODFZ7XaYwKg-00114-00026056-00026390 graphic rams or gram with the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00115-00026391-00026687 without any load on the cpu or dma ODFZ7XaYwKg-00116-00026688-00026807 controller ODFZ7XaYwKg-00117-00026808-00027062 the graphics ram refresh operation works ODFZ7XaYwKg-00118-00027063-00027351 in conjunction with the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00119-00027352-00027695 the dsi host controls the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00120-00027695-00028055 and enables it for one frame the rgb ODFZ7XaYwKg-00121-00028056-00028270 data coming from the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00122-00028272-00028502 are captured and are sent into a series ODFZ7XaYwKg-00123-00028504-00028599 of dsa ODFZ7XaYwKg-00124-00028600-00028790 long right command packets to the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00125-00028791-00028974 display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00126-00028975-00029158 once the graphics ram is completely ODFZ7XaYwKg-00127-00029160-00029462 refreshed the dsi host automatically ODFZ7XaYwKg-00128-00029463-00029662 stops the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00129-00029663-00029911 and the dsi link goes into low power ODFZ7XaYwKg-00130-00029912-00030055 stop mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00131-00030056-00030287 the user controls the refresh operation ODFZ7XaYwKg-00132-00030288-00030399 of the display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00133-00030400-00030623 by just setting one bit when the frame ODFZ7XaYwKg-00134-00030624-00030855 buffer is ready to be sent ODFZ7XaYwKg-00135-00030856-00031039 the display can be refreshed at the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00136-00031039-00031214 maximum speed of the link ODFZ7XaYwKg-00137-00031216-00031414 so special attention must be given to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00138-00031416-00031687 the bandwidth requirement on the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00139-00031688-00031974 side in other words memory bandwidth to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00140-00031975-00032135 read the frame buffer ODFZ7XaYwKg-00141-00032136-00032335 the tearing effect allows a perfect ODFZ7XaYwKg-00142-00032336-00032543 synchronization between the display and ODFZ7XaYwKg-00143-00032544-00032823 the dsi host for refresh operations ODFZ7XaYwKg-00144-00032824-00033055 on displays having their own graphics ODFZ7XaYwKg-00145-00033056-00033151 ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00146-00033152-00033367 the tearing effect can be signaled in ODFZ7XaYwKg-00147-00033368-00033502 two ways ODFZ7XaYwKg-00148-00033503-00033751 over the link without an additional pin ODFZ7XaYwKg-00149-00033752-00034023 or using an additional pin ODFZ7XaYwKg-00150-00034024-00034223 when the tearing effect is signaled over ODFZ7XaYwKg-00151-00034224-00034431 the link the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00152-00034432-00034735 sends a set tear on command and gives ODFZ7XaYwKg-00153-00034736-00034855 the control of the bus ODFZ7XaYwKg-00154-00034856-00035167 to the display once the program scan ODFZ7XaYwKg-00155-00035168-00035199 line ODFZ7XaYwKg-00156-00035200-00035446 is reached by the display it sends a ODFZ7XaYwKg-00157-00035447-00035671 trigger to the dsi host and gives ODFZ7XaYwKg-00158-00035672-00035774 control of the bus ODFZ7XaYwKg-00159-00035775-00036087 back to the dsi host an interrupt can be ODFZ7XaYwKg-00160-00036088-00036271 raised to launch the graphics ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00161-00036272-00036415 refresh ODFZ7XaYwKg-00162-00036416-00036607 when the tearing effect is signaled over ODFZ7XaYwKg-00163-00036608-00036879 a pin the display toggles a dedicated ODFZ7XaYwKg-00164-00036880-00037143 gpio to trigger the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00165-00037144-00037415 when the program scan line is reached ODFZ7XaYwKg-00166-00037416-00037551 although an additional pin ODFZ7XaYwKg-00167-00037552-00037823 is required this mechanism avoids having ODFZ7XaYwKg-00168-00037824-00038023 multiple exchanges over the link between ODFZ7XaYwKg-00169-00038024-00038143 the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00170-00038144-00038439 and the display an interrupt can be ODFZ7XaYwKg-00171-00038440-00038574 raised on the pin ODFZ7XaYwKg-00172-00038575-00038783 toggling the launch of the graphics ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00173-00038784-00038918 refresh ODFZ7XaYwKg-00174-00038919-00039151 the choice between video or adapted ODFZ7XaYwKg-00175-00039152-00039262 command mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00176-00039263-00039479 has a big impact on the solution's ODFZ7XaYwKg-00177-00039480-00039687 architecture and cost ODFZ7XaYwKg-00178-00039688-00039990 from the mcu standpoint adapted command ODFZ7XaYwKg-00179-00039991-00040118 mode is preferred for ODFZ7XaYwKg-00180-00040119-00040479 cost optimized solutions as video mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00181-00040480-00040671 does not require graphics ram on the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00182-00040672-00040807 display side ODFZ7XaYwKg-00183-00040808-00041030 this solution is often used for large ODFZ7XaYwKg-00184-00041031-00041287 displays which reduces cost ODFZ7XaYwKg-00185-00041288-00041511 the constraints in terms of bandwidth ODFZ7XaYwKg-00186-00041512-00041783 and memory usage on the mcu side ODFZ7XaYwKg-00187-00041784-00042011 remains the same as for today's ODFZ7XaYwKg-00188-00042012-00042246 ltdc-based solutions ODFZ7XaYwKg-00189-00042247-00042446 most of the time an external ram is ODFZ7XaYwKg-00190-00042447-00042646 required for double buffering of the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00191-00042647-00042815 frame buffer ODFZ7XaYwKg-00192-00042816-00043039 adapted command mode requires a display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00193-00043040-00043199 with a graphics ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00194-00043200-00043407 the display may have a slightly higher ODFZ7XaYwKg-00195-00043408-00043655 cost but most of the displays smaller ODFZ7XaYwKg-00196-00043656-00043999 than 480 by 480 pixels embed a graphics ODFZ7XaYwKg-00197-00044000-00044095 ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00198-00044096-00044367 as a consequence adapted command mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00199-00044368-00044558 with a small display will not always ODFZ7XaYwKg-00200-00044559-00044727 require an external ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00201-00044728-00044927 as the frame buffer may fit in the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00202-00044928-00045151 internal mcu ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00203-00045152-00045383 this highly reduces the bandwidth issues ODFZ7XaYwKg-00204-00045384-00045535 on the mcu ODFZ7XaYwKg-00205-00045536-00045799 and reduces the overall bom cost and ODFZ7XaYwKg-00206-00045800-00045943 solution integration ODFZ7XaYwKg-00207-00045944-00046246 as no external ram is required ODFZ7XaYwKg-00208-00046247-00046502 the dsi host supports video mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00209-00046503-00046646 operation with ODFZ7XaYwKg-00210-00046647-00046911 timing accurate streaming burst mode to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00211-00046912-00047102 reduce consumption during blanking ODFZ7XaYwKg-00212-00047103-00047190 periods ODFZ7XaYwKg-00213-00047191-00047502 and several rgb color encoding formats ODFZ7XaYwKg-00214-00047503-00047902 to optimize bandwidth usage the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00215-00047903-00048102 supports commands through its apb ODFZ7XaYwKg-00216-00048103-00048471 interface dcs or generic commands can be ODFZ7XaYwKg-00217-00048472-00048599 issued to the display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00218-00048600-00048871 even when video mode is working and ODFZ7XaYwKg-00219-00048872-00049039 commands are used for display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00220-00049040-00049223 configuration at startup ODFZ7XaYwKg-00221-00049224-00049430 and also for maintenance operations when ODFZ7XaYwKg-00222-00049431-00049646 the application is running ODFZ7XaYwKg-00223-00049647-00049918 the dsi host can also use adapted ODFZ7XaYwKg-00224-00049919-00050118 command mode to update a display's ODFZ7XaYwKg-00225-00050119-00050230 graphics ram ODFZ7XaYwKg-00226-00050231-00050518 without having to use the cpu or dma ODFZ7XaYwKg-00227-00050519-00050655 controller ODFZ7XaYwKg-00228-00050656-00050911 this mode works using the ltdc to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00229-00050912-00051214 transmit write commands to the display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00230-00051215-00051407 in terms of performance there is a ODFZ7XaYwKg-00231-00051408-00051575 relationship between the equivalent ODFZ7XaYwKg-00232-00051576-00051782 pixel clock and the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00233-00051783-00051942 configuration ODFZ7XaYwKg-00234-00051944-00052150 depending on the color coding the number ODFZ7XaYwKg-00235-00052151-00052366 of data lanes used and the speed of the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00236-00052367-00052454 data lanes ODFZ7XaYwKg-00237-00052455-00052654 we can evaluate the equivalent pixel ODFZ7XaYwKg-00238-00052655-00052759 clock ODFZ7XaYwKg-00239-00052760-00053023 as an example when using two lanes at ODFZ7XaYwKg-00240-00053024-00053271 500 megabits per second for a total of ODFZ7XaYwKg-00241-00053272-00053447 one gigabit per second ODFZ7XaYwKg-00242-00053448-00053679 we have a maximum equivalent pixel clock ODFZ7XaYwKg-00243-00053679-00054047 of 62.5 megahertz for a 16 bit per pixel ODFZ7XaYwKg-00244-00054048-00054126 coding ODFZ7XaYwKg-00245-00054127-00054438 and 41.5 megahertz for a 24 bit per ODFZ7XaYwKg-00246-00054439-00054599 pixel coding ODFZ7XaYwKg-00247-00054600-00054847 in terms of the application we can have ODFZ7XaYwKg-00248-00054848-00054919 for example ODFZ7XaYwKg-00249-00054920-00055223 a small 400 by 400 pixel display ODFZ7XaYwKg-00250-00055224-00055438 running on a single 200 megabit per ODFZ7XaYwKg-00251-00055439-00055711 second lane at 16 bits per pixel ODFZ7XaYwKg-00252-00055712-00056054 or a large 800 by 600 pixel display at ODFZ7XaYwKg-00253-00056055-00056199 24 bits per pixel ODFZ7XaYwKg-00254-00056200-00056423 running on both data lanes at 500 ODFZ7XaYwKg-00255-00056424-00056638 megabits per second each ODFZ7XaYwKg-00256-00056639-00056894 the dsi host has many interrupts to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00257-00056895-00057119 monitor all timings and events of the ODFZ7XaYwKg-00258-00057120-00057271 communication ODFZ7XaYwKg-00259-00057272-00057479 please refer to the reference manual for ODFZ7XaYwKg-00260-00057479-00057599 a detailed description ODFZ7XaYwKg-00261-00057600-00057887 of all the interrupt sources in addition ODFZ7XaYwKg-00262-00057888-00058094 to protocol related interrupts ODFZ7XaYwKg-00263-00058095-00058375 the dsi host also provides interrupts to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00264-00058376-00058430 manage ODFZ7XaYwKg-00265-00058432-00058766 regulator events pll events and tearing ODFZ7XaYwKg-00266-00058767-00058935 effect events ODFZ7XaYwKg-00267-00058936-00059294 as the dsi host uses the ltdc for data ODFZ7XaYwKg-00268-00059295-00059375 fetching ODFZ7XaYwKg-00269-00059376-00059766 no dma controller is necessary the ltdc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00270-00059767-00060159 has its own dma master the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00271-00060160-00060479 is active in run and sleep modes a dsi ODFZ7XaYwKg-00272-00060479-00060703 host interrupt can cause the device to ODFZ7XaYwKg-00273-00060704-00060863 exit sleep mode ODFZ7XaYwKg-00274-00060864-00061191 in stop mode the dsi host is frozen ODFZ7XaYwKg-00275-00061191-00061479 and its register content is kept in ODFZ7XaYwKg-00276-00061479-00061726 standby mode the dsi host is powered ODFZ7XaYwKg-00277-00061727-00061799 down ODFZ7XaYwKg-00278-00061800-00062119 and it must be re-initialized afterwards ODFZ7XaYwKg-00279-00062120-00062366 wearable applications require low power ODFZ7XaYwKg-00280-00062367-00062542 management functions together with a ODFZ7XaYwKg-00281-00062544-00062766 high quality user interface ODFZ7XaYwKg-00282-00062767-00063015 this can be achieved using the dsi host ODFZ7XaYwKg-00283-00063016-00063223 to interface with a display through only ODFZ7XaYwKg-00284-00063224-00063319 four or six ODFZ7XaYwKg-00285-00063320-00063638 pins the low pin count needed to drive ODFZ7XaYwKg-00286-00063639-00063838 such devices allows for a highly ODFZ7XaYwKg-00287-00063839-00064063 optimized system integration ODFZ7XaYwKg-00288-00064064-00064254 you can refer to the training slides ODFZ7XaYwKg-00289-00064255-00064430 related to rcc ODFZ7XaYwKg-00290-00064432-00065050 interrupts ltdc and gpios for additional ODFZ7XaYwKg-00291-00065051-00065351 information ODN-sfrWswI-00000-00000000-00000238 this video was highly requested today ODN-sfrWswI-00001-00000239-00000401 we're going to talk about my top three ODN-sfrWswI-00002-00000401-00000665 tips for avoiding offensive or outdated ODN-sfrWswI-00003-00000666-00000862 language when referring to people with ODN-sfrWswI-00004-00000863-00001115 disabilities first make sure to use ODN-sfrWswI-00005-00001116-00001378 language that is neutral or positive not ODN-sfrWswI-00006-00001379-00001582 applying a negative judgment on the ODN-sfrWswI-00007-00001583-00001913 person or the condition second do not ODN-sfrWswI-00008-00001914-00002142 avoid the term disability and three ODN-sfrWswI-00009-00002143-00002387 retire outdated language that ODN-sfrWswI-00010-00002388-00002555 historically has been used as a ODN-sfrWswI-00011-00002556-00002752 disability slur the first thing you ODN-sfrWswI-00012-00002753-00002999 should avoid is language that is rooted ODN-sfrWswI-00013-00003000-00003226 in what we call the medical or charity ODN-sfrWswI-00014-00003227-00003443 model of disability which is to say ODN-sfrWswI-00015-00003444-00003695 language that has connotations of pity ODN-sfrWswI-00016-00003696-00003959 stigma or that a person is somehow ODN-sfrWswI-00017-00003960-00004222 defective instead we invite you to use ODN-sfrWswI-00018-00004223-00004438 terms that are positive or at least ODN-sfrWswI-00019-00004439-00004685 neutral so instead of saying that a ODN-sfrWswI-00020-00004686-00004936 person is confined to a wheelchair you ODN-sfrWswI-00021-00004937-00005147 can say that the person is a wheelchair ODN-sfrWswI-00022-00005148-00005447 user avoid using terms like is suffering ODN-sfrWswI-00023-00005448-00005729 from is of lifted with instead of saying ODN-sfrWswI-00024-00005730-00005938 a stroke victim you could say this ODN-sfrWswI-00025-00005939-00006125 person has had a stroke this is ODN-sfrWswI-00026-00006126-00006322 especially important for Disabilities ODN-sfrWswI-00027-00006323-00006545 and conditions that come with a stigma ODN-sfrWswI-00028-00006545-00006695 attached to them like psychiatric ODN-sfrWswI-00029-00006695-00006923 disabilities instead of saying this ODN-sfrWswI-00030-00006923-00007228 person is schizophrenic or a schizo you ODN-sfrWswI-00031-00007229-00007348 could say that the person is ODN-sfrWswI-00032-00007350-00007564 experiencing symptoms of schizophrenia ODN-sfrWswI-00033-00007565-00007763 instead of saying that the person is ODN-sfrWswI-00034-00007764-00007967 bipolar you could say that they are ODN-sfrWswI-00035-00007968-00008189 living with bipolar disorder or they ODN-sfrWswI-00036-00008190-00008405 have a diagnosis of bipolar disorder ODN-sfrWswI-00037-00008406-00008621 there is a preference for neutral or ODN-sfrWswI-00038-00008622-00008849 positive language that emphasizes the ODN-sfrWswI-00039-00008850-00009137 need for accessibility for example the ODN-sfrWswI-00040-00009138-00009389 parking spot or the bathroom are not ODN-sfrWswI-00041-00009390-00009731 disabled or Worse even handicapped they ODN-sfrWswI-00042-00009732-00009977 are accessible an accessible battle and ODN-sfrWswI-00043-00009978-00010181 accessible parking spot in a previous ODN-sfrWswI-00044-00010182-00010378 video I explained to you how to use ODN-sfrWswI-00045-00010379-00010589 person first or identity first language ODN-sfrWswI-00046-00010590-00010871 note that in both cases whether you ODN-sfrWswI-00047-00010872-00011128 place the disability before or after the ODN-sfrWswI-00048-00011129-00011381 person there is a descriptor of a person ODN-sfrWswI-00049-00011382-00011663 in the phrasing so terms like the ODN-sfrWswI-00050-00011664-00011909 wheelchair the disabled the Down ODN-sfrWswI-00051-00011910-00012185 Syndrome to refer to a person or a group ODN-sfrWswI-00052-00012186-00012437 of people is really not okay secondly we ODN-sfrWswI-00053-00012438-00012599 would like you to avoid language that is ODN-sfrWswI-00054-00012600-00012893 euphemistic or condescending and does ODN-sfrWswI-00055-00012894-00013115 not acknowledge the fact that there is a ODN-sfrWswI-00056-00013116-00013325 disability and that it comes with access ODN-sfrWswI-00057-00013326-00013577 needs language like handicapable ODN-sfrWswI-00058-00013578-00013901 differently abled challenged not only is ODN-sfrWswI-00059-00013902-00014171 this language very infantilizing it does ODN-sfrWswI-00060-00014172-00014375 not acknowledge the specific trials that ODN-sfrWswI-00061-00014376-00014543 people with disabilities may experience ODN-sfrWswI-00062-00014544-00014765 in their lives because of encountering ODN-sfrWswI-00063-00014766-00014986 individuals and spaces that exclude them ODN-sfrWswI-00064-00014987-00015215 finally I'd like you to say goodbye to ODN-sfrWswI-00065-00015216-00015394 terms that are outdated or offensive ODN-sfrWswI-00066-00015395-00015658 like this one and this one definitely ODN-sfrWswI-00067-00015659-00015863 there's a number of words that people ODN-sfrWswI-00068-00015863-00016061 may use not about people with ODN-sfrWswI-00069-00016062-00016313 disabilities but about situations that ODN-sfrWswI-00070-00016313-00016535 they may not realize have for a long ODN-sfrWswI-00071-00016536-00016780 time been used as slurs for people with ODN-sfrWswI-00072-00016781-00017063 disabilities terms like lame ODN-sfrWswI-00073-00017064-00017297 demented for each of those words there's ODN-sfrWswI-00074-00017298-00017500 gotta be an alternative word that is not ODN-sfrWswI-00075-00017501-00017753 a callback to a disability slur in ODN-sfrWswI-00076-00017754-00017897 keeping with using language that is ODN-sfrWswI-00077-00017898-00018167 neutral or positive if avoid saying ODN-sfrWswI-00078-00018168-00018430 normal or healthy in contrast to ODN-sfrWswI-00079-00018431-00018677 disabled people you can say people ODN-sfrWswI-00080-00018678-00018875 without disabilities if you are ODN-sfrWswI-00081-00018876-00019061 referring to people who do not have a ODN-sfrWswI-00082-00019062-00019229 particular disability you could say ODN-sfrWswI-00083-00019230-00019469 hearing people in contrast to deaf ODN-sfrWswI-00084-00019470-00019679 people that's it for today next time ODN-sfrWswI-00085-00019680-00019853 I'll talk about three myths about ODN-sfrWswI-00086-00019854-00020057 accessibility that really need to go ODN-sfrWswI-00087-00020058-00020267 away along with the outdated language ODN-sfrWswI-00088-00020268-00020489 thank you for your attention see you ODN-sfrWswI-00089-00020490-00020720 next time OENHbr5p9-4-00000-00000050-00000283 dog's feet have a unique smell to them OENHbr5p9-4-00001-00000284-00000474 they rub it all over the ground while OENHbr5p9-4-00002-00000475-00000697 kicking up their lake this also leaves a OENHbr5p9-4-00003-00000698-00000927 visual representation to other dogs it OENHbr5p9-4-00004-00000928-00001311 is all about claiming a spot OFgX8bYw8KM-00000-00000051-00000395 gods is a 1991 video game by the bitmap OFgX8bYw8KM-00001-00000396-00000580 brothers where the player is cast as OFgX8bYw8KM-00002-00000581-00000730 Hercules in his quest to achieve OFgX8bYw8KM-00003-00000731-00001043 immortality the game was first made for OFgX8bYw8KM-00004-00001044-00001256 Amiga and Atari Street computers and OFgX8bYw8KM-00005-00001257-00001460 then ported for various other platforms OFgX8bYw8KM-00006-00001461-00001748 like other bitmap brothers games gods OFgX8bYw8KM-00007-00001748-00001951 was highly praised by critics thanks to OFgX8bYw8KM-00008-00001952-00002257 the quality graphics and music the enemy OFgX8bYw8KM-00009-00002258-00002485 AI was praised it would adapt not only OFgX8bYw8KM-00010-00002486-00002677 to the player position but also to their OFgX8bYw8KM-00011-00002678-00002963 skill some rooms contain inaccessible OFgX8bYw8KM-00012-00002964-00003272 items smaller thieves show up from a OFgX8bYw8KM-00013-00003272-00003449 passage in the wall tried to grab the OFgX8bYw8KM-00014-00003450-00003629 item and bring it back to another point OFgX8bYw8KM-00015-00003629-00003785 in the room or disappear with it OFgX8bYw8KM-00016-00003786-00004049 the player is able to obtain the item if OFgX8bYw8KM-00017-00004050-00004240 they shoot the thief at the correct time OFgX8bYw8KM-00018-00004241-00004481 bonuses are awarded for reaching certain OFgX8bYw8KM-00019-00004482-00004693 parts of the level under a certain limit OFgX8bYw8KM-00020-00004694-00004904 of time or number of lives bringing an OFgX8bYw8KM-00021-00004905-00005113 object to a room or simply by playing OFgX8bYw8KM-00022-00005114-00005288 poorly where the game helps the player OFgX8bYw8KM-00023-00005289-00005602 as was common with bitmap brothers an OFgX8bYw8KM-00024-00005603-00005827 external musician assured the game score OFgX8bYw8KM-00025-00005828-00006154 this time John Fox's nation 12 the box OFgX8bYw8KM-00026-00006155-00006343 cover illustration was designed by the OFgX8bYw8KM-00027-00006344-00007089 British comic book artist Simon Bisley OFgX8bYw8KM-00028-00007090-00007573 topic plot OFgX8bYw8KM-00029-00007575-00007817 according to the game's own introduction OFgX8bYw8KM-00030-00007818-00008138 for guardians have invaded and usurped OFgX8bYw8KM-00031-00008139-00008378 the Citadel of the gods the gods offer OFgX8bYw8KM-00032-00008379-00008612 any hero who can succeed in retaking the OFgX8bYw8KM-00033-00008613-00008891 Citadel one favor the hero who comes OFgX8bYw8KM-00034-00008892-00009110 forth immediately asks the gods as their OFgX8bYw8KM-00035-00009111-00009284 favored to be granted a seat among them OFgX8bYw8KM-00036-00009285-00009560 as an equal the gods are only comforted OFgX8bYw8KM-00037-00009561-00009791 by the hope the hero fails after the OFgX8bYw8KM-00038-00009792-00009995 last boss has beaten the gods proved OFgX8bYw8KM-00039-00009996-00010184 true to their word and the last image as OFgX8bYw8KM-00040-00010185-00010367 the hero's body becoming a being of OFgX8bYw8KM-00041-00010368-00011057 light as he ascends to Mount Olympus OFgX8bYw8KM-00042-00011058-00011568 topic gameplay OFgX8bYw8KM-00043-00011569-00011894 although God's might SEMA jump and run OFgX8bYw8KM-00044-00011895-00012138 platformer in this game while precise OFgX8bYw8KM-00045-00012139-00012306 and time jumping are required to OFgX8bYw8KM-00046-00012307-00012492 progress planning each move carefully OFgX8bYw8KM-00047-00012493-00012702 yields better results health-wise than OFgX8bYw8KM-00048-00012703-00012866 attempting to rush through a level and OFgX8bYw8KM-00049-00012868-00013044 there are some puzzles often involving OFgX8bYw8KM-00050-00013044-00013247 levers and objects which require the OFgX8bYw8KM-00051-00013249-00013452 player to go back and forth in the level OFgX8bYw8KM-00052-00013453-00013616 since there's only a force base OFgX8bYw8KM-00053-00013618-00013851 inventory where objects required to get OFgX8bYw8KM-00054-00013852-00014076 bonuses such as keys or to complete a OFgX8bYw8KM-00055-00014077-00014316 level can be carried the console OFgX8bYw8KM-00056-00014316-00014481 versions particularly the Mega OFgX8bYw8KM-00057-00014482-00014634 drive/genesis version OFgX8bYw8KM-00058-00014635-00014841 run at a considerably higher speed which OFgX8bYw8KM-00059-00014841-00015108 increases the difficulty level a Game OFgX8bYw8KM-00060-00015109-00015351 Boy Advance ROM was also released but is OFgX8bYw8KM-00061-00015352-00015603 no longer commercially available the OFgX8bYw8KM-00062-00015604-00015801 console versions do not share the same OFgX8bYw8KM-00063-00015802-00016029 opening theme music as the PC versions OFgX8bYw8KM-00064-00016030-00016251 of the game they do however have OFgX8bYw8KM-00065-00016252-00016431 background music throughout the game OFgX8bYw8KM-00066-00016432-00016620 which is notably missing in the PC OFgX8bYw8KM-00067-00016621-00016812 versions the PC version only has OFgX8bYw8KM-00068-00016813-00016995 background music throughout the game OFgX8bYw8KM-00069-00016996-00017322 with a roland l a pci there are several OFgX8bYw8KM-00070-00017323-00017529 weapons available in the levels or to OFgX8bYw8KM-00071-00017530-00017718 buy and up to three of each can be used OFgX8bYw8KM-00072-00017719-00018018 simultaneously it is also possible to OFgX8bYw8KM-00073-00018019-00018237 vary the focus of the weapons to destroy OFgX8bYw8KM-00074-00018238-00018396 more enemies at the same horizontal OFgX8bYw8KM-00075-00018397-00018621 level as the player a tight angle is OFgX8bYw8KM-00076-00018622-00018846 advisable but in levels with open spaces OFgX8bYw8KM-00077-00018847-00019080 and enemies in higher places a defuse OFgX8bYw8KM-00078-00019081-00019326 aim might prove more useful there are OFgX8bYw8KM-00079-00019327-00019572 also other weapons such as bouncing axes OFgX8bYw8KM-00080-00019573-00019746 that can be used to take on enemies at a OFgX8bYw8KM-00081-00019747-00020055 lower level or fireballs there are four OFgX8bYw8KM-00082-00020056-00020238 levels each with a guardian at the end OFgX8bYw8KM-00083-00020239-00020511 after completion of a level the player OFgX8bYw8KM-00084-00020512-00020691 meets a trader and depending on the OFgX8bYw8KM-00085-00020692-00020871 wealth accumulated during the game by OFgX8bYw8KM-00086-00020872-00021066 catching diamond-shaped jewels or bags OFgX8bYw8KM-00087-00021067-00021269 can buy more powerful weapons or items OFgX8bYw8KM-00088-00021270-00022065 xenon to mega blast uses the same idea OFgX8bYw8KM-00089-00022066-00022580 topic reception OFgX8bYw8KM-00090-00022581-00022917 computer gaming world in 1992 named it OFgX8bYw8KM-00091-00022918-00023108 one of the year's top for action games OFgX8bYw8KM-00092-00023109-00023417 for fast and furious arcade style action OFgX8bYw8KM-00093-00023418-00023649 and enough exploration and puzzle OFgX8bYw8KM-00094-00023650-00023864 solving to raise it above the typical OFgX8bYw8KM-00095-00023865-00024504 action crowd OFgX8bYw8KM-00096-00024505-00025030 Topic remastered OFgX8bYw8KM-00097-00025031-00025282 a remastered version of the game gods OFgX8bYw8KM-00098-00025283-00025513 remastered is being developed by robot OFgX8bYw8KM-00099-00025514-00025725 riot games and scheduled for release on OFgX8bYw8KM-00100-00025726-00026206 December 4th 2018 for Microsoft Windows OHTGlkuC63E-00000-00000391-00000559 comforting things to hear when you're OHTGlkuC63E-00001-00000560-00000607 feeling OHTGlkuC63E-00002-00000608-00000935 uneasy tension edition OHTGlkuC63E-00003-00000936-00001262 inspired by kick the pj that feeling OHTGlkuC63E-00004-00001263-00001350 when you sink OHTGlkuC63E-00005-00001351-00001607 into your bed after a long day and OHTGlkuC63E-00006-00001607-00001839 finally let your tense muscles relax OHTGlkuC63E-00007-00001839-00002071 the invisible weights that lift off from OHTGlkuC63E-00008-00002072-00002159 your shoulders OHTGlkuC63E-00009-00002160-00002367 when you finally submit the growing OHTGlkuC63E-00010-00002368-00002526 assignment you've been working on OHTGlkuC63E-00011-00002527-00002831 for weeks the mix of fear and OHTGlkuC63E-00012-00002832-00002958 acceleration OHTGlkuC63E-00013-00002959-00003166 as you venture out into the world for OHTGlkuC63E-00014-00003167-00003286 the first time OHTGlkuC63E-00015-00003288-00003567 without adult supervision while your OHTGlkuC63E-00016-00003568-00003631 pets look OHTGlkuC63E-00017-00003632-00003847 up to you with utmost devotion and OHTGlkuC63E-00018-00003847-00003990 adoration OHTGlkuC63E-00019-00003992-00004399 thankful you exist in the world OHTGlkuC63E-00020-00004400-00004663 i'm glad you exist in the world OHTGlkuC63E-00021-00004664-00004935 everybody has their own unique talents OHTGlkuC63E-00022-00004936-00005175 if you're feeling lost maybe you just OHTGlkuC63E-00023-00005176-00005335 haven't found it yet OHTGlkuC63E-00024-00005336-00005679 and you will someday sitting in front of OHTGlkuC63E-00025-00005680-00005831 a corner window OHTGlkuC63E-00026-00005832-00006127 on the 15th floor nursing a cup of warm OHTGlkuC63E-00027-00006128-00006270 tea OHTGlkuC63E-00028-00006271-00006510 setting uncomfortable science watching OHTGlkuC63E-00029-00006511-00006623 the sun set OHTGlkuC63E-00030-00006623-00006870 beyond the mountains you can afford the OHTGlkuC63E-00031-00006872-00007055 tie in life to stop and sniff the flower OHTGlkuC63E-00032-00007056-00007151 sometimes OHTGlkuC63E-00033-00007152-00007287 where are you keeping your key of OHTGlkuC63E-00034-00007288-00007455 happiness OHTGlkuC63E-00035-00007456-00007703 in your own pocket or in the hands of OHTGlkuC63E-00036-00007704-00007870 others OHTGlkuC63E-00037-00007872-00008199 it's okay not to be okay it's OHTGlkuC63E-00038-00008200-00008510 okay not to be okay OHTGlkuC63E-00039-00008511-00008735 no matter how old you are or what you OHTGlkuC63E-00040-00008736-00008855 look like OHTGlkuC63E-00041-00008856-00009239 you are valid the cold wind that rushes OHTGlkuC63E-00042-00009240-00009478 by your ears as you speed down a snowy OHTGlkuC63E-00043-00009479-00009527 hill OHTGlkuC63E-00044-00009528-00009831 on your skis the odd paradox of losing OHTGlkuC63E-00045-00009832-00009991 control OHTGlkuC63E-00046-00009992-00010438 in control you are the protagonist OHTGlkuC63E-00047-00010439-00010719 of your own life my friend said that to OHTGlkuC63E-00048-00010720-00010806 me OHTGlkuC63E-00049-00010807-00010967 the occasional clicking of your OHTGlkuC63E-00050-00010968-00011223 mechanical pencil as your hand streaks OHTGlkuC63E-00051-00011224-00011527 across the page in calligraphy marking OHTGlkuC63E-00052-00011528-00011863 key characteristics for your task OHTGlkuC63E-00053-00011864-00012142 the amount of c's and k is in essence we OHTGlkuC63E-00054-00012143-00012359 are all just conglomerations of OHTGlkuC63E-00055-00012360-00012463 microscopic OHTGlkuC63E-00056-00012464-00012703 cells intricately put together in a OHTGlkuC63E-00057-00012704-00012846 non-random fashion OHTGlkuC63E-00058-00012847-00013166 to form who we are today when you OHTGlkuC63E-00059-00013168-00013383 realize that talking to other people can OHTGlkuC63E-00060-00013384-00013535 technically be construed as OHTGlkuC63E-00061-00013536-00013758 intercellular communication OHTGlkuC63E-00062-00013759-00013966 whether you're young and already feeling OHTGlkuC63E-00063-00013968-00014143 the weight of the world OHTGlkuC63E-00064-00014144-00014463 or old and wish to relieve the burden OHTGlkuC63E-00065-00014463-00014766 just remember things OHTGlkuC63E-00066-00014768-00015695 will get better OMemvqRrYkc-00000-00000043-00000759 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00001-00000760-00001002 so OMemvqRrYkc-00002-00001003-00002142 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00003-00002143-00002310 do OMemvqRrYkc-00004-00002311-00003447 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00005-00003447-00003664 do OMemvqRrYkc-00007-00007752-00007936 do OMemvqRrYkc-00008-00007937-00010495 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00009-00010496-00010751 do OMemvqRrYkc-00010-00010752-00013238 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00011-00013240-00013428 do OMemvqRrYkc-00012-00013429-00015950 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00013-00015951-00016057 so OMemvqRrYkc-00014-00016058-00017567 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00015-00017568-00017790 do OMemvqRrYkc-00016-00017791-00018911 [Music] OMemvqRrYkc-00017-00018912-00019069 do OMemvqRrYkc-00019-00029583-00029791 you ONf6PhxnOKy-00000-00000486-00001764 foreign ONf6PhxnOKy-00001-00001764-00002007 [Applause] ONf6PhxnOKy-00002-00002007-00003344 [Music] ONf6PhxnOKy-00003-00003345-00004274 [Music] ONf6PhxnOKy-00004-00004275-00006088 [Music] ONf6PhxnOKy-00005-00006089-00006252 foreign ONf6PhxnOKy-00006-00006253-00007120 [Music] ONf6PhxnOKy-00007-00007120-00008328 [Music] ONf6PhxnOKy-00008-00008329-00008495 [Music] ONf6PhxnOKy-00009-00008496-00009254 [Applause] OOgBvEFiz84-00000-00000008-00000231 a week ago i was considering getting my OOgBvEFiz84-00001-00000231-00000471 hair cut into a bob again after watching OOgBvEFiz84-00002-00000472-00000695 myself back on my last video OOgBvEFiz84-00003-00000696-00000999 my hair looked so dull and dry OOgBvEFiz84-00004-00001000-00001183 and it had just lost the shine of my OOgBvEFiz84-00005-00001184-00001407 youth the tipping point for me OOgBvEFiz84-00006-00001408-00001607 was this picture taken on the same day OOgBvEFiz84-00007-00001607-00001726 where my hair looked OOgBvEFiz84-00008-00001727-00002063 frizzy and frazzled so i spent the OOgBvEFiz84-00009-00002064-00002263 evening searching up hair oils OOgBvEFiz84-00010-00002264-00002479 and i was just about to order an OOgBvEFiz84-00011-00002480-00002734 expensive argan oil based one OOgBvEFiz84-00012-00002735-00003023 when this lower cost product from OOgBvEFiz84-00013-00003024-00003087 l'oreal OOgBvEFiz84-00014-00003088-00003390 caught my eye and with just the press of OOgBvEFiz84-00015-00003392-00003511 an order button OOgBvEFiz84-00016-00003511-00003838 my hair worries were pretty much over in OOgBvEFiz84-00017-00003839-00004103 just one application my hair went from OOgBvEFiz84-00018-00004104-00004238 this OOgBvEFiz84-00019-00004239-00004622 to this but there is a little bit of a OOgBvEFiz84-00020-00004623-00004719 catch OOgBvEFiz84-00021-00004720-00004943 so let's find out more about l'oreal OOgBvEFiz84-00022-00004944-00005059 elvis OOgBvEFiz84-00023-00005060-00005202 extraordinary oil OOgBvEFiz84-00024-00005203-00005695 [Music] OOgBvEFiz84-00025-00005696-00005895 so the product that i bought which i've OOgBvEFiz84-00026-00005896-00006151 linked to in the description below this OOgBvEFiz84-00027-00006152-00006231 video OOgBvEFiz84-00028-00006232-00006527 is an 100 milliliter bottle of l'oreal OOgBvEFiz84-00029-00006528-00006598 lv OOgBvEFiz84-00030-00006600-00006878 extraordinary oil and it cost me only OOgBvEFiz84-00031-00006879-00006959 six pounds OOgBvEFiz84-00032-00006959-00007255 43 on amazon i will link to on both the OOgBvEFiz84-00033-00007256-00007319 uk OOgBvEFiz84-00034-00007320-00007559 and us sites if you want to take a look OOgBvEFiz84-00035-00007559-00007687 in the uk OOgBvEFiz84-00036-00007688-00007974 it was reduced from its recommended uk OOgBvEFiz84-00037-00007975-00008063 retail price OOgBvEFiz84-00038-00008064-00008342 of nine pounds and it caught my eye OOgBvEFiz84-00039-00008343-00008455 because i had nearly OOgBvEFiz84-00040-00008456-00008774 4 000 ratings on amazon averaging OOgBvEFiz84-00041-00008775-00009087 4.7 out of 5 stars so people OOgBvEFiz84-00042-00009088-00009374 clearly love this product as i said OOgBvEFiz84-00043-00009375-00009527 earlier i had been on the verge of OOgBvEFiz84-00044-00009528-00009583 buying OOgBvEFiz84-00045-00009584-00009871 a more expensive product from a OOgBvEFiz84-00046-00009872-00009974 different brand OOgBvEFiz84-00047-00009975-00010238 when i noticed someone in the review OOgBvEFiz84-00048-00010239-00010359 comments saying OOgBvEFiz84-00049-00010360-00010614 that silicon was among its major OOgBvEFiz84-00050-00010615-00010703 ingredients OOgBvEFiz84-00051-00010704-00010919 and that it was the silicon and not the OOgBvEFiz84-00052-00010920-00011110 oil that was giving OOgBvEFiz84-00053-00011111-00011455 hair that spectacular shine so OOgBvEFiz84-00054-00011456-00011742 that made me think twice um about buying OOgBvEFiz84-00055-00011743-00011863 it and i thought OOgBvEFiz84-00056-00011864-00012046 i would try you know looks for something OOgBvEFiz84-00057-00012047-00012167 more natural OOgBvEFiz84-00058-00012168-00012495 so i kept going and based on the rave OOgBvEFiz84-00059-00012496-00012687 reviews for this product that's why i OOgBvEFiz84-00060-00012688-00012846 went with the lv boil OOgBvEFiz84-00061-00012847-00013063 and it's not often that i'm blown away OOgBvEFiz84-00062-00013063-00013247 if you pardon the hair pun OOgBvEFiz84-00063-00013247-00013447 buy a product but this really did make OOgBvEFiz84-00064-00013447-00013575 an instant OOgBvEFiz84-00065-00013576-00013903 difference to my hair so in just a few OOgBvEFiz84-00066-00013904-00014263 pumps it completely smoothed out my hair OOgBvEFiz84-00067-00014263-00014599 and left it feeling light and silky OOgBvEFiz84-00068-00014600-00014927 the flyaway frizz was tamed and unlike a OOgBvEFiz84-00069-00014928-00015038 lot of hair oils OOgBvEFiz84-00070-00015040-00015279 it doesn't leave your hair greasy and OOgBvEFiz84-00071-00015280-00015463 weighed down if you apply OOgBvEFiz84-00072-00015463-00015766 too much in fact my hair just seemed to OOgBvEFiz84-00073-00015768-00015863 drink it up OOgBvEFiz84-00074-00015863-00016119 so i expected that having applied a lot OOgBvEFiz84-00075-00016119-00016255 of oil to my hair OOgBvEFiz84-00076-00016256-00016575 after washing it then by the next day OOgBvEFiz84-00077-00016576-00016758 it would start looking kind of greasy OOgBvEFiz84-00078-00016759-00016919 again but it didn't OOgBvEFiz84-00079-00016920-00017335 it was uh still shiny silky and light OOgBvEFiz84-00080-00017336-00017671 the next day so just like it says OOgBvEFiz84-00081-00017672-00018047 extraordinary but as with so many things OOgBvEFiz84-00082-00018048-00018247 in life there is a catch OOgBvEFiz84-00083-00018248-00018486 the oil which is why i bought it was is OOgBvEFiz84-00084-00018487-00018567 marketed OOgBvEFiz84-00085-00018568-00018871 as being the product of precious flower OOgBvEFiz84-00086-00018872-00018943 oils OOgBvEFiz84-00087-00018944-00019247 and there are flower oils in it such as OOgBvEFiz84-00088-00019248-00019343 sunflower and OOgBvEFiz84-00089-00019344-00019630 coconut and chamomile but when i was OOgBvEFiz84-00090-00019631-00019807 checking out the ingredients i noticed OOgBvEFiz84-00091-00019808-00020119 something right at the start the primary OOgBvEFiz84-00092-00020120-00020255 ingredient OOgBvEFiz84-00093-00020256-00020563 that's listed is called bear with me OOgBvEFiz84-00094-00020564-00020758 cyclopentaloxane OOgBvEFiz84-00095-00020759-00021007 which is also known as d5 that's what OOgBvEFiz84-00096-00021008-00021158 i'm going to be calling it from now on OOgBvEFiz84-00097-00021159-00021399 so i googled it and what do you know OOgBvEFiz84-00098-00021400-00021591 it's a form of silicone OOgBvEFiz84-00099-00021592-00021871 commonly used in hair products a lot of OOgBvEFiz84-00100-00021872-00022047 other cosmetics because of its OOgBvEFiz84-00101-00022048-00022230 lubricating properties that OOgBvEFiz84-00102-00022231-00022567 leave that kind of silky smooth feeling OOgBvEFiz84-00103-00022568-00022767 so i looked the ingredient up on the OOgBvEFiz84-00104-00022768-00022975 trusty healthline website i'm going to OOgBvEFiz84-00105-00022976-00023175 link to the article below as well so you OOgBvEFiz84-00106-00023176-00023294 can have a look OOgBvEFiz84-00107-00023295-00023599 it says that in the past there was OOgBvEFiz84-00108-00023600-00023911 controversy about its potential health OOgBvEFiz84-00109-00023912-00024071 and environmental risks OOgBvEFiz84-00110-00024072-00024358 but the us-based cosmetic ingredient OOgBvEFiz84-00111-00024359-00024471 review panel OOgBvEFiz84-00112-00024472-00024671 set up by the industry but it does work OOgBvEFiz84-00113-00024672-00024799 independently OOgBvEFiz84-00114-00024800-00025103 considers it safe to use in cosmetics OOgBvEFiz84-00115-00025104-00025414 it does also add that in 2018 OOgBvEFiz84-00116-00025415-00025606 the european union introduced OOgBvEFiz84-00117-00025607-00025799 restrictions on d5 use OOgBvEFiz84-00118-00025800-00026046 and cosmetic products that are intended OOgBvEFiz84-00119-00026047-00026206 to be washed off quickly OOgBvEFiz84-00120-00026207-00026535 before it evaporates and that was due to OOgBvEFiz84-00121-00026536-00026599 a risk OOgBvEFiz84-00122-00026600-00026943 of it accumulating in the water supply OOgBvEFiz84-00123-00026944-00027207 and that's one of the reasons that d5 is OOgBvEFiz84-00124-00027208-00027343 considered a more OOgBvEFiz84-00125-00027344-00027614 safe form of silicon it's because it OOgBvEFiz84-00126-00027616-00027855 doesn't appear to be absorbed into the OOgBvEFiz84-00127-00027856-00028070 skin which is comforting to know OOgBvEFiz84-00128-00028072-00028399 rather it evaporates from it and it's OOgBvEFiz84-00129-00028400-00028614 used in sunscreen conditioners OOgBvEFiz84-00130-00028616-00028774 deodorants concealers OOgBvEFiz84-00131-00028775-00029102 eyeliner lipsticks foundations OOgBvEFiz84-00132-00029104-00029462 loads of commonly used products but OOgBvEFiz84-00133-00029463-00029687 as far as i can see anyway there doesn't OOgBvEFiz84-00134-00029688-00029790 seem to be any OOgBvEFiz84-00135-00029791-00029943 sort of hard evidence of it being OOgBvEFiz84-00136-00029944-00030167 harmful to us or the environment in any OOgBvEFiz84-00137-00030168-00030199 way OOgBvEFiz84-00138-00030200-00030511 so for the time being and considering OOgBvEFiz84-00139-00030512-00030767 the results that i i got i'm going to OOgBvEFiz84-00140-00030768-00030887 keep using it OOgBvEFiz84-00141-00030888-00031143 in the instructions it talks about using OOgBvEFiz84-00142-00031144-00031311 three or four drops of oil OOgBvEFiz84-00143-00031312-00031567 on your hair but the way the applicator OOgBvEFiz84-00144-00031568-00031702 pump works is that OOgBvEFiz84-00145-00031703-00031902 one pump will give you at least that so OOgBvEFiz84-00146-00031903-00032095 one pump is giving out OOgBvEFiz84-00147-00032095-00032390 several drops of oil and so i would say OOgBvEFiz84-00148-00032391-00032567 one pump is probably enough for the OOgBvEFiz84-00149-00032568-00032631 average OOgBvEFiz84-00150-00032632-00032918 person i have quite long hair quite a OOgBvEFiz84-00151-00032919-00033031 lot of it OOgBvEFiz84-00152-00033032-00033383 and i had to use two to three pumps OOgBvEFiz84-00153-00033384-00033646 on wet hair depending on how it feels OOgBvEFiz84-00154-00033647-00033751 you can also OOgBvEFiz84-00155-00033752-00034023 use on dry hair though and again it OOgBvEFiz84-00156-00034024-00034079 doesn't OOgBvEFiz84-00157-00034080-00034302 doesn't go greasy when you use on dry OOgBvEFiz84-00158-00034303-00034439 hair yesterday OOgBvEFiz84-00159-00034440-00034671 when i wash my hair i applied three OOgBvEFiz84-00160-00034672-00034887 pumps of oil to my wet hair and i OOgBvEFiz84-00161-00034888-00035199 i filmed this and then i i rubbed OOgBvEFiz84-00162-00035200-00035390 a bit more on the ends at the front OOgBvEFiz84-00163-00035391-00035655 which just still felt a little bit dry OOgBvEFiz84-00164-00035656-00035871 um and when i blow dried my hair as you OOgBvEFiz84-00165-00035872-00036039 can see in the footage OOgBvEFiz84-00166-00036040-00036359 the oil hadn't weighed it down at all so OOgBvEFiz84-00167-00036360-00036687 it seems to be those lighter flower oils OOgBvEFiz84-00168-00036688-00037039 but also the d5 in action there and i OOgBvEFiz84-00169-00037040-00037151 didn't need to apply OOgBvEFiz84-00170-00037152-00037479 any more oil after styling and this is OOgBvEFiz84-00171-00037480-00037711 day two now so i filmed myself washing OOgBvEFiz84-00172-00037712-00037895 and drying my hair yesterday OOgBvEFiz84-00173-00037896-00038246 today this morning i haven't washed it OOgBvEFiz84-00174-00038247-00038527 and i was able to apply another pump of OOgBvEFiz84-00175-00038528-00038615 oil OOgBvEFiz84-00176-00038616-00038871 to my hair before using hair irons to OOgBvEFiz84-00177-00038872-00038983 curl it so OOgBvEFiz84-00178-00038984-00039183 it's a weightless oil that you can keep OOgBvEFiz84-00179-00039184-00039351 applying as needed OOgBvEFiz84-00180-00039352-00039543 even on the days you're not washing your OOgBvEFiz84-00181-00039544-00039799 hair so it's very lightly and pleasantly OOgBvEFiz84-00182-00039800-00039871 fragranced OOgBvEFiz84-00183-00039872-00040199 it has a kind of natural soft coconutty OOgBvEFiz84-00184-00040200-00040246 smell OOgBvEFiz84-00185-00040247-00040487 and it's not going to offend anyone's OOgBvEFiz84-00186-00040488-00040615 senses you're not going to OOgBvEFiz84-00187-00040616-00040855 not like this because of the fragrance OOgBvEFiz84-00188-00040856-00040983 so let's take a look again OOgBvEFiz84-00189-00040984-00041199 at the difference between the before and OOgBvEFiz84-00190-00041200-00041302 after picture OOgBvEFiz84-00191-00041303-00041518 where you can see how smooth and shiny OOgBvEFiz84-00192-00041519-00041727 my hair is after applying OOgBvEFiz84-00193-00041728-00041958 a few pumps of the oil and that was the OOgBvEFiz84-00194-00041959-00042127 first time that i used it that it made OOgBvEFiz84-00195-00042128-00042207 that difference OOgBvEFiz84-00196-00042208-00042358 so it seems to bring out the highlights OOgBvEFiz84-00197-00042359-00042551 of my hair it leaves it glossy and OOgBvEFiz84-00198-00042552-00042639 manageable OOgBvEFiz84-00199-00042640-00042902 without weighing it down now if i could OOgBvEFiz84-00200-00042903-00043111 find a totally natural alternative OOgBvEFiz84-00201-00043112-00043383 minus the d5 that left my hair looking OOgBvEFiz84-00202-00043384-00043446 like that OOgBvEFiz84-00203-00043447-00043639 without weighing it down or leaving it OOgBvEFiz84-00204-00043640-00043895 greasy then i would definitely consider OOgBvEFiz84-00205-00043896-00043935 it OOgBvEFiz84-00206-00043936-00044230 even if it was a little more pricey so OOgBvEFiz84-00207-00044231-00044415 if you can recommend a great OOgBvEFiz84-00208-00044416-00044639 totally natural hair oil then let me OOgBvEFiz84-00209-00044640-00044895 know and i'll try it out OOgBvEFiz84-00210-00044896-00045102 i use straightening irons to curl my OOgBvEFiz84-00211-00045103-00045207 hair a lot so OOgBvEFiz84-00212-00045208-00045543 it has dried my hair out particularly at OOgBvEFiz84-00213-00045544-00045630 the ends OOgBvEFiz84-00214-00045631-00045815 and the good thing about this oil is OOgBvEFiz84-00215-00045816-00046030 that if you use it before styling OOgBvEFiz84-00216-00046031-00046295 it will protect your hair from the heat OOgBvEFiz84-00217-00046296-00046502 up to 230 degrees OOgBvEFiz84-00218-00046503-00046799 so i'm overlooking the d5 for now OOgBvEFiz84-00219-00046800-00046951 sticking with this OOgBvEFiz84-00220-00046952-00047102 i did have to laugh at the product OOgBvEFiz84-00221-00047103-00047271 description though which sort of talks OOgBvEFiz84-00222-00047272-00047486 about the precious blend of OOgBvEFiz84-00223-00047487-00047830 six floral extracts but fails to mention OOgBvEFiz84-00224-00047831-00048183 that key d5 ingredient and l'oreal OOgBvEFiz84-00225-00048184-00048399 of course are not alone in doing that OOgBvEFiz84-00226-00048400-00048615 it's a widely used ingredient by OOgBvEFiz84-00227-00048616-00048943 lots of well-known household brands OOgBvEFiz84-00228-00048944-00049246 and they all do the same thing but OOgBvEFiz84-00229-00049247-00049462 i would prefer it if companies could be OOgBvEFiz84-00230-00049463-00049551 more upfront OOgBvEFiz84-00231-00049552-00049783 about their ingredients and be clear OOgBvEFiz84-00232-00049784-00049967 about what they are OOgBvEFiz84-00233-00049968-00050190 how they work you know what the evidence OOgBvEFiz84-00234-00050191-00050399 is behind them OOgBvEFiz84-00235-00050400-00050655 so um that would be helpful i think to OOgBvEFiz84-00236-00050656-00050823 all the consumers to help us make a OOgBvEFiz84-00237-00050824-00051007 choice about what we're using and why OOgBvEFiz84-00238-00051008-00051151 i hope you found this short review OOgBvEFiz84-00239-00051152-00051390 helpful if you did then by liking it you OOgBvEFiz84-00240-00051391-00051558 help support this channel OOgBvEFiz84-00241-00051559-00051782 and if you subscribe you can watch my OOgBvEFiz84-00242-00051783-00051942 upcoming videos as soon as they're OOgBvEFiz84-00243-00051944-00052023 published OOgBvEFiz84-00244-00052024-00052158 next time i'm going to be sharing my OOgBvEFiz84-00245-00052159-00052407 results and thoughts after using the new OOgBvEFiz84-00246-00052408-00052454 face OOgBvEFiz84-00247-00052455-00052679 microcurrent facial device for four OOgBvEFiz84-00248-00052679-00052766 months OOgBvEFiz84-00249-00052767-00052999 until then thank you for watching and OOgBvEFiz84-00250-00053000-00053620 i'll see you next time OOgBvEFiz84-00251-00053621-00054742 [Music] OOgBvEFiz84-00252-00054744-00054951 you OOqhmIU453M-00000-00000003-00000340 I go to church every Saturday why you OOqhmIU453M-00001-00000341-00000644 always lie well I you know I try to go OOqhmIU453M-00002-00000645-00001843 to church every Saturday you guys so OOqhmIU453M-00003-00001844-00002051 much for joining me today you could be OOqhmIU453M-00004-00002052-00002189 doing anything else but you chose to OOqhmIU453M-00005-00002190-00002317 spend your day with me so I really OOqhmIU453M-00006-00002318-00002467 appreciate that if you haven't already OOqhmIU453M-00007-00002468-00002626 done so please take a look around my OOqhmIU453M-00008-00002627-00002762 channel if you like what you see go OOqhmIU453M-00009-00002763-00002921 ahead and subscribe make sure you like OOqhmIU453M-00010-00002922-00003151 this video and also follow me on OOqhmIU453M-00011-00003152-00003449 instagram at Ajanta the PA so this video OOqhmIU453M-00012-00003450-00003692 is going to be about keeping your faith OOqhmIU453M-00013-00003693-00003935 in PA school or can you keep your faith OOqhmIU453M-00014-00003936-00004220 in PA school and the answer is yes you OOqhmIU453M-00015-00004221-00004388 absolutely can but you have to make time OOqhmIU453M-00016-00004389-00004610 for it right as with anything as I'm OOqhmIU453M-00017-00004611-00004985 wearing like my like schoolgirl color OOqhmIU453M-00018-00004986-00005377 shirt for you guys but honestly uh OOqhmIU453M-00019-00005378-00005647 no really you can absolutely keep your OOqhmIU453M-00020-00005648-00005867 faith I honestly think that it's OOqhmIU453M-00021-00005868-00006022 important to keep your faith and stay OOqhmIU453M-00022-00006023-00006277 grounded in that because it is part of OOqhmIU453M-00023-00006278-00006475 this the things that like help get you OOqhmIU453M-00024-00006476-00006713 through PA school so I mean many of you OOqhmIU453M-00025-00006714-00006959 know that I am very much like you know OOqhmIU453M-00026-00006959-00007223 religious and spiritual I you know give OOqhmIU453M-00027-00007223-00007451 you two bits of that in my everyday like OOqhmIU453M-00028-00007452-00007814 videos but I am a seminary Venice and I OOqhmIU453M-00029-00007815-00008128 go to church on Saturdays and I observed OOqhmIU453M-00030-00008129-00008374 the Sabbath which is from sunset Friday OOqhmIU453M-00031-00008375-00008612 night to sunsets Saturday night and so OOqhmIU453M-00032-00008613-00008789 in that what that means is that you OOqhmIU453M-00033-00008790-00009020 don't do anything like work-related so OOqhmIU453M-00034-00009021-00009212 for me I also take that to me like I OOqhmIU453M-00035-00009213-00009401 don't study or do anything like PA OOqhmIU453M-00036-00009402-00009620 school related on the Sabbath unless OOqhmIU453M-00037-00009621-00009791 it's something like glorifying to God or OOqhmIU453M-00038-00009792-00009962 like you know important you know that I OOqhmIU453M-00039-00009963-00010160 feel like God would be pleased with or OOqhmIU453M-00040-00010161-00010403 okay with and that's something that I'm OOqhmIU453M-00041-00010404-00010642 still like working on and I've been this OOqhmIU453M-00042-00010643-00010888 have been an SDA since I've been born OOqhmIU453M-00043-00010889-00011084 but you just understanding your OOqhmIU453M-00044-00011085-00011195 understanding of the Sabbath is OOqhmIU453M-00045-00011196-00011485 something that I still kind of have a OOqhmIU453M-00046-00011486-00011738 struggle with here and there but for me OOqhmIU453M-00047-00011739-00011960 I do believe that you know it's a matter OOqhmIU453M-00048-00011961-00012233 of you know where you are at with your OOqhmIU453M-00049-00012234-00012428 faith and your relationship with God in OOqhmIU453M-00050-00012429-00012620 that he's going to honor you and where OOqhmIU453M-00051-00012621-00012910 you're at with that so with respect to OOqhmIU453M-00052-00012911-00013088 actually keeping your faith I do have OOqhmIU453M-00053-00013088-00013191 devotion like every OOqhmIU453M-00054-00013191-00013422 morning I have devotion by myself every OOqhmIU453M-00055-00013422-00013710 morning and then in the evenings we have OOqhmIU453M-00056-00013711-00013950 devotion as a family with the little OOqhmIU453M-00057-00013951-00016163 ones with the kiddos me stop and then my OOqhmIU453M-00058-00016165-00016377 husband and I have devotion with each OOqhmIU453M-00059-00016378-00016653 other as a couple because I think it's OOqhmIU453M-00060-00016654-00016860 important to have all of those OOqhmIU453M-00061-00016861-00017075 relationships cultivated so in the OOqhmIU453M-00062-00017076-00017286 morning when I'm having devotion be it OOqhmIU453M-00063-00017287-00017519 from like my little fish devotional on OOqhmIU453M-00064-00017520-00017769 my phone or the Bible itself it's OOqhmIU453M-00065-00017770-00018000 important I think because I have to OOqhmIU453M-00066-00018001-00018210 maintain that relationship that I have OOqhmIU453M-00067-00018211-00018453 with God right because you you have to OOqhmIU453M-00068-00018454-00018636 have that that connection first and OOqhmIU453M-00069-00018637-00018794 foremost and then with the family with OOqhmIU453M-00070-00018795-00019025 the kids just trying to train them up in OOqhmIU453M-00071-00019026-00019263 the way that they should go I think it's OOqhmIU453M-00072-00019264-00019488 important to do that but also with my OOqhmIU453M-00073-00019489-00019700 husband and I making sure that our OOqhmIU453M-00074-00019701-00019881 relationship is right and our foundation OOqhmIU453M-00075-00019882-00020067 is right so I think it's important that OOqhmIU453M-00076-00020068-00020205 you have that good solid foundation OOqhmIU453M-00077-00020206-00020456 because if anything were to happen if OOqhmIU453M-00078-00020457-00020775 the actual structure whatever that may OOqhmIU453M-00079-00020776-00020988 be were to break or like you know OOqhmIU453M-00080-00020989-00021189 crumble down the foundation is still OOqhmIU453M-00081-00021190-00021405 solid so you can still rebuild on that OOqhmIU453M-00082-00021406-00021561 foundation and I think that that OOqhmIU453M-00083-00021562-00021744 foundation is God so that's why I feel OOqhmIU453M-00084-00021745-00022031 like it's really important to hold on to OOqhmIU453M-00085-00022032-00022106 your fate OOqhmIU453M-00086-00022107-00022287 stick with it you know because it's OOqhmIU453M-00087-00022288-00022406 gonna bring you through the hard times OOqhmIU453M-00088-00022407-00022587 because pay school is hard you know it's OOqhmIU453M-00089-00022588-00022800 not going to be easy and it's not hard OOqhmIU453M-00090-00022801-00023097 just alone in terms of the material that OOqhmIU453M-00091-00023098-00023271 you're going to get but just emotionally OOqhmIU453M-00092-00023272-00023522 it's just draining you guys you know so OOqhmIU453M-00093-00023523-00023697 like not everybody's gonna be your OOqhmIU453M-00094-00023698-00023868 friend and that's okay you know like OOqhmIU453M-00095-00023869-00023975 you're gonna have like these little OOqhmIU453M-00096-00023976-00024128 struggles here and there there's gonna OOqhmIU453M-00097-00024129-00024414 be things and issues and emotional stuff OOqhmIU453M-00098-00024415-00024567 happening that you're like man like why OOqhmIU453M-00099-00024568-00024747 am i dealing with this but as long as OOqhmIU453M-00100-00024748-00024918 you have that foundation to fall back on OOqhmIU453M-00101-00024919-00025237 you will be okay I go to church every OOqhmIU453M-00102-00025238-00025368 Saturday OOqhmIU453M-00103-00025369-00025606 why are you always lying OOqhmIU453M-00104-00025607-00025759 I you know I try to go to church every OOqhmIU453M-00105-00025760-00026539 Saturday sometimes I do like a little OOqhmIU453M-00106-00026540-00026774 bit of bedside Baptist as you can say OOqhmIU453M-00107-00026775-00027224 which is sleeping in on on you know OOqhmIU453M-00108-00027225-00027502 Sabbath but I will still like watch OOqhmIU453M-00109-00027503-00027736 Church online because there there are OOqhmIU453M-00110-00027737-00028018 some churches that stream their services OOqhmIU453M-00111-00028019-00028339 live which is cool and that's an aspect OOqhmIU453M-00112-00028340-00028549 of it in terms of just having that word OOqhmIU453M-00113-00028550-00028852 but it's important to actually go and OOqhmIU453M-00114-00028853-00029086 commune with people that you know like OOqhmIU453M-00115-00029087-00029299 think like you that have the same like OOqhmIU453M-00116-00029300-00029596 religion as you or the same like basis OOqhmIU453M-00117-00029597-00029795 in terms of like what they want and OOqhmIU453M-00118-00029795-00030014 where they're going in life and so I OOqhmIU453M-00119-00030014-00030233 feel like that community is really OOqhmIU453M-00120-00030233-00030395 important so that's why I go to church OOqhmIU453M-00121-00030395-00030602 on Saturday so with respect to like OOqhmIU453M-00122-00030602-00030787 school you all know that I will do OOqhmIU453M-00123-00030788-00030995 school I'll study from Sunday to Friday OOqhmIU453M-00124-00030995-00031249 and then once the Sun sets on Friday I OOqhmIU453M-00125-00031250-00031514 do not study I am you know kind of OOqhmIU453M-00126-00031514-00031693 winding down will watch like a Sabbath OOqhmIU453M-00127-00031694-00031892 movie which is just a Christian movie or OOqhmIU453M-00128-00031893-00032120 you know like my husband and I might go OOqhmIU453M-00129-00032120-00032342 live and talk about like a subject that OOqhmIU453M-00130-00032343-00032565 is like Christian like Christ related OOqhmIU453M-00131-00032566-00032801 and then you know we'll go to sleep and OOqhmIU453M-00132-00032802-00032968 wake up you'll go to church on sabbath OOqhmIU453M-00133-00032969-00033226 some churches do have an a why where OOqhmIU453M-00134-00033227-00033551 it's like an afternoon service for the OOqhmIU453M-00135-00033552-00033712 youth and young adults and you know OOqhmIU453M-00136-00033713-00033899 there you're able to just kind of like OOqhmIU453M-00137-00033900-00034126 have like sabbath games just kind of OOqhmIU453M-00138-00034127-00034385 fellowship and have fun typically there OOqhmIU453M-00139-00034386-00034610 might be like a potluck happening on OOqhmIU453M-00140-00034611-00034961 Sabbath afternoon so you go to the OOqhmIU453M-00141-00034962-00035183 potluck and that's another form of you OOqhmIU453M-00142-00035184-00035401 know just fellowship and communing with OOqhmIU453M-00143-00035402-00035668 each other and then when the Sun sets on OOqhmIU453M-00144-00035669-00035849 Sabbath that's when I will either like OOqhmIU453M-00145-00035850-00036110 study again some more that was more so OOqhmIU453M-00146-00036111-00036340 didactic here in clinical year we're OOqhmIU453M-00147-00036341-00036499 just kind of like having a little bit OOqhmIU453M-00148-00036500-00036689 more fun you know with the spending time OOqhmIU453M-00149-00036690-00036961 of the family and then you know Sunday OOqhmIU453M-00150-00036962-00037186 you might get back to studying but that OOqhmIU453M-00151-00037187-00037361 is really how I keep my faith like I OOqhmIU453M-00152-00037362-00037649 ensure that I'm always like communing OOqhmIU453M-00153-00037650-00037826 with God and so even though I'm having OOqhmIU453M-00154-00037827-00038020 these devotions like three times a day OOqhmIU453M-00155-00038021-00038195 I'm also you know like just praying a OOqhmIU453M-00156-00038196-00038360 god about different things like man god OOqhmIU453M-00157-00038361-00038551 I have this patho test coming up and OOqhmIU453M-00158-00038552-00038749 like I'm struggling help me understand OOqhmIU453M-00159-00038750-00038885 this material OOqhmIU453M-00160-00038886-00039029 and just keeping that open line of OOqhmIU453M-00161-00039030-00039187 communication I think is really OOqhmIU453M-00162-00039188-00039493 important so I feel like you guys can OOqhmIU453M-00163-00039494-00039715 start if you're struggling with the OOqhmIU453M-00164-00039716-00039914 whole like am I gonna like be able to go OOqhmIU453M-00165-00039915-00040133 to church and keep my faith and and you OOqhmIU453M-00166-00040134-00040330 know have that relationship with God yes OOqhmIU453M-00167-00040331-00040511 yes you are but you're gonna have to be OOqhmIU453M-00168-00040512-00040658 intentional about it because it will be OOqhmIU453M-00169-00040659-00040892 very easy for you all to just be like OOqhmIU453M-00170-00040893-00041201 I'm gonna have to study so like I will OOqhmIU453M-00171-00041202-00041399 read the Bible a little bit later and OOqhmIU453M-00172-00041400-00041633 it's like well why is God the person OOqhmIU453M-00173-00041634-00041980 that is being put to the side why is God OOqhmIU453M-00174-00041981-00042214 the person that is being put to the side OOqhmIU453M-00175-00042215-00042383 right you know instead of doing that OOqhmIU453M-00176-00042384-00042632 like it's important that you put him OOqhmIU453M-00177-00042633-00042842 first and foremost and he will bring OOqhmIU453M-00178-00042843-00043061 those things like to fruition for you he OOqhmIU453M-00179-00043062-00043307 will bring those things to where they OOqhmIU453M-00180-00043308-00043480 need to be and place them exactly where OOqhmIU453M-00181-00043481-00043643 they need to be in your life in terms of OOqhmIU453M-00182-00043644-00043808 like you're studying your grades and all OOqhmIU453M-00183-00043809-00044062 of that so trust me you guys like when OOqhmIU453M-00184-00044063-00044320 there is something for you like when God OOqhmIU453M-00185-00044321-00044545 has a plan for you it will be like OOqhmIU453M-00186-00044546-00044804 completely laid out it would be written OOqhmIU453M-00187-00044805-00045086 on the wall like Daniel and who was it OOqhmIU453M-00188-00045087-00045301 Darius whoever that was like I remember OOqhmIU453M-00189-00045302-00045732 which King it was but OOqhmIU453M-00190-00045733-00046811 [Music] OOqhmIU453M-00191-00046812-00047070 wrote that writing on the wall and it OOqhmIU453M-00192-00047071-00047405 will be easily understood so you have OOqhmIU453M-00193-00047406-00047643 nothing to fear but the answer is yes OOqhmIU453M-00194-00047644-00047780 you can still have your faith you can OOqhmIU453M-00195-00047781-00048018 still go to church and you know you can OOqhmIU453M-00196-00048019-00048399 still love God and V&P a school or grad OOqhmIU453M-00197-00048400-00048593 school you just have to be intentional OOqhmIU453M-00198-00048594-00048755 about it and I think it's important for OOqhmIU453M-00199-00048756-00048980 you all to do so if you have any other OOqhmIU453M-00200-00048981-00049164 questions for me just with respect to OOqhmIU453M-00201-00049165-00049421 like faith and you know school and just OOqhmIU453M-00202-00049422-00049623 maintaining that sanity leave it in the OOqhmIU453M-00203-00049624-00049799 comment section below if you haven't OOqhmIU453M-00204-00049800-00049935 already done so go ahead and subscribe OOqhmIU453M-00205-00049936-00050130 and follow me on Instagram and a down of OOqhmIU453M-00206-00050131-00050289 the PA thank you guys so much for OOqhmIU453M-00207-00050290-00050465 watching I will talk to you guys next OOqhmIU453M-00208-00050466-00050730 time bye ORzrXLMYqn8-00000-00000119-00000323 the population of the U.S in the year ORzrXLMYqn8-00001-00000324-00000743 2020 was about 336 million people by ORzrXLMYqn8-00002-00000744-00001039 2023 the US's population had grown to ORzrXLMYqn8-00003-00001040-00001277 340 million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00004-00001278-00001487 in this example what we would like to do ORzrXLMYqn8-00005-00001488-00001841 is assuming that the population has been ORzrXLMYqn8-00006-00001842-00002014 growing linearly ORzrXLMYqn8-00007-00002016-00002225 that that's been increasing at a steady ORzrXLMYqn8-00008-00002226-00002333 pace ORzrXLMYqn8-00009-00002334-00002573 let's create a ORzrXLMYqn8-00010-00002574-00002873 linear growth model equation that can ORzrXLMYqn8-00011-00002874-00003083 talk about the population of the U.S ORzrXLMYqn8-00012-00003084-00003286 over time ORzrXLMYqn8-00013-00003288-00003556 all right so the first thing if we look ORzrXLMYqn8-00014-00003557-00003713 at because we know we're growing ORzrXLMYqn8-00015-00003714-00003953 linearly we can use our general linear ORzrXLMYqn8-00016-00003954-00004456 equation P equals a plus b times m ORzrXLMYqn8-00017-00004457-00004577 now ORzrXLMYqn8-00018-00004578-00004829 let's identify our A and B value because ORzrXLMYqn8-00019-00004830-00005104 that's what's important in figuring out ORzrXLMYqn8-00020-00005105-00005225 our ORzrXLMYqn8-00021-00005226-00005531 um our equation the a value is always ORzrXLMYqn8-00022-00005532-00005825 the starting value now here we have a ORzrXLMYqn8-00023-00005826-00006022 couple of different numbers and we have ORzrXLMYqn8-00024-00006023-00006209 some choices ORzrXLMYqn8-00025-00006210-00006725 I like to pick the oldest value ORzrXLMYqn8-00026-00006726-00007042 as my starting value because ORzrXLMYqn8-00027-00007043-00007259 it avoids unnecessary negative numbers ORzrXLMYqn8-00028-00007259-00007463 basically ORzrXLMYqn8-00029-00007464-00007606 um and it kind of makes sense right you ORzrXLMYqn8-00030-00007608-00007906 start in 2020 and then you get to 2023. ORzrXLMYqn8-00031-00007908-00008267 so I'm going to use this 336 million ORzrXLMYqn8-00032-00008268-00008357 people ORzrXLMYqn8-00033-00008358-00008710 as a my starting value ORzrXLMYqn8-00034-00008711-00008860 now ORzrXLMYqn8-00035-00008861-00009131 this is ORzrXLMYqn8-00036-00009132-00009263 finding ORzrXLMYqn8-00037-00009264-00009641 the population over time ORzrXLMYqn8-00038-00009642-00010337 m is talking in terms of number of years ORzrXLMYqn8-00039-00010338-00010667 however number of years what right we're ORzrXLMYqn8-00040-00010668-00010871 not going to put the actual year in here ORzrXLMYqn8-00041-00010872-00011110 a is our starting value so it has to be ORzrXLMYqn8-00042-00011111-00011267 the number of years since that starting ORzrXLMYqn8-00043-00011268-00011531 value so n is going to be our number of ORzrXLMYqn8-00044-00011532-00011891 years since 2020. ORzrXLMYqn8-00045-00011892-00012095 and P is going to be the population in ORzrXLMYqn8-00046-00012096-00012364 that year ORzrXLMYqn8-00047-00012365-00012563 now I'm going to make my life a little ORzrXLMYqn8-00048-00012564-00012821 bit easier notice that here I'm given ORzrXLMYqn8-00049-00012822-00013085 numbers like 336 and 340. those are much ORzrXLMYqn8-00050-00013086-00013343 easier to work with than 336 with six ORzrXLMYqn8-00051-00013344-00013565 zeros and 340 with six zeros for the ORzrXLMYqn8-00052-00013566-00013679 million ORzrXLMYqn8-00053-00013680-00014080 as long as you tell the and Define the ORzrXLMYqn8-00054-00014081-00014236 variable in that term we can kind of ORzrXLMYqn8-00055-00014237-00014525 cheat a little bit ORzrXLMYqn8-00056-00014526-00014777 if we Define our population in millions ORzrXLMYqn8-00057-00014778-00014933 we just know that whatever answer we get ORzrXLMYqn8-00058-00014934-00015107 for p we have to remember to say it's ORzrXLMYqn8-00059-00015108-00015329 millions of people and that keeps the ORzrXLMYqn8-00060-00015330-00015472 numbers a little bit smaller for us to ORzrXLMYqn8-00061-00015473-00015658 work with along the way if you like ORzrXLMYqn8-00062-00015659-00015833 writing the number out great that works ORzrXLMYqn8-00063-00015834-00015929 too ORzrXLMYqn8-00064-00015930-00016175 all right so let's go through here p is ORzrXLMYqn8-00065-00016176-00016313 equal to ORzrXLMYqn8-00066-00016313-00016667 a my starting value we decided was 336 ORzrXLMYqn8-00067-00016668-00016835 million people so I'm just going to ORzrXLMYqn8-00068-00016836-00017039 write 336 there ORzrXLMYqn8-00069-00017040-00017189 Plus ORzrXLMYqn8-00070-00017190-00017447 B is my rate of change ORzrXLMYqn8-00071-00017448-00017722 well I don't have a rate of change here ORzrXLMYqn8-00072-00017723-00017903 I don't know how many people per year ORzrXLMYqn8-00073-00017904-00018107 it's growing ORzrXLMYqn8-00074-00018108-00018286 so I've got a little bit of a problem ORzrXLMYqn8-00075-00018287-00018527 here I need that rate of change in order ORzrXLMYqn8-00076-00018528-00018750 to uniquely identify what's going on ORzrXLMYqn8-00077-00018751-00018989 fortunately I have been given another ORzrXLMYqn8-00078-00018990-00019186 piece of data so if you have a starting ORzrXLMYqn8-00079-00019187-00019433 value and one other piece of data we can ORzrXLMYqn8-00080-00019434-00019600 come up with a linear equation that ORzrXLMYqn8-00081-00019601-00019835 describes the situation we just have to ORzrXLMYqn8-00082-00019836-00020105 figure out the rate of change ORzrXLMYqn8-00083-00020106-00020350 all right well let's do that our rate of ORzrXLMYqn8-00084-00020351-00020585 change is going to be how many more ORzrXLMYqn8-00085-00020586-00020771 million people per year ORzrXLMYqn8-00086-00020772-00020939 are we adding ORzrXLMYqn8-00087-00020940-00021172 so first let's figure out the change we ORzrXLMYqn8-00088-00021173-00021521 went from 340 million ORzrXLMYqn8-00089-00021522-00021779 or got to 330 ORzrXLMYqn8-00090-00021780-00022169 got to 340 million from 336 million if ORzrXLMYqn8-00091-00022170-00022372 we subtract that we'll see that we had a ORzrXLMYqn8-00092-00022373-00022871 change of 4 million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00093-00022872-00023117 over that period of time ORzrXLMYqn8-00094-00023118-00023386 now how long was that period of time ORzrXLMYqn8-00095-00023387-00023644 well it's not one year so I'm going to ORzrXLMYqn8-00096-00023645-00023921 have to figure out how many years have ORzrXLMYqn8-00097-00023922-00024089 gone by so here what we're going to do ORzrXLMYqn8-00098-00024090-00024203 is we're going to take the rate of ORzrXLMYqn8-00099-00024204-00024491 change it's happening between 2020 and ORzrXLMYqn8-00100-00024492-00025127 2023 ORzrXLMYqn8-00101-00025128-00025612 which is three years that have gone by ORzrXLMYqn8-00102-00025613-00025787 so when we find the rate of change we're ORzrXLMYqn8-00103-00025788-00025955 just seeing how the population changed ORzrXLMYqn8-00104-00025956-00026212 and then dividing it by however long in ORzrXLMYqn8-00105-00026213-00026417 time we have and then that's going to ORzrXLMYqn8-00106-00026418-00026602 give me my value in this case I'm going ORzrXLMYqn8-00107-00026604-00026758 to get one point we'll just round up to ORzrXLMYqn8-00108-00026760-00027437 two decimals here 1.33 million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00109-00027438-00027881 per year of growth ORzrXLMYqn8-00110-00027882-00028037 so that's about how fast our population ORzrXLMYqn8-00111-00028038-00028235 seems to be growing ORzrXLMYqn8-00112-00028236-00028427 once you've calculated your rate of ORzrXLMYqn8-00113-00028427-00028661 change remember that's the B value and ORzrXLMYqn8-00114-00028662-00028870 we can finish writing our general ORzrXLMYqn8-00115-00028872-00029189 equation so here p is going to be equal ORzrXLMYqn8-00116-00029189-00029411 to 336. ORzrXLMYqn8-00117-00029412-00029524 Plus ORzrXLMYqn8-00118-00029525-00030107 1.33 ORzrXLMYqn8-00119-00030108-00030335 and once you have information like this ORzrXLMYqn8-00120-00030336-00030599 we can answer all sorts of questions for ORzrXLMYqn8-00121-00030600-00030790 example let's suppose that I want to ORzrXLMYqn8-00122-00030791-00031361 find the population ORzrXLMYqn8-00123-00031362-00031607 in the year ORzrXLMYqn8-00124-00031608-00032020 let's say 20 32. ORzrXLMYqn8-00125-00032022-00032255 okay well ORzrXLMYqn8-00126-00032256-00032417 I want to find the population so I'm ORzrXLMYqn8-00127-00032418-00032585 looking for p which means I need to put ORzrXLMYqn8-00128-00032586-00032843 n in this is why it's good to write this ORzrXLMYqn8-00129-00032844-00033059 especially to remember your starting ORzrXLMYqn8-00130-00033060-00033383 value here I'm not going to put 2032 in ORzrXLMYqn8-00131-00033384-00033551 for M I need to figure out how many ORzrXLMYqn8-00132-00033552-00034073 years went by since 2020 well 2032 ORzrXLMYqn8-00133-00034074-00034415 minus 2020 says the 12 years have gone ORzrXLMYqn8-00134-00034416-00034637 by so this is going to be my n value ORzrXLMYqn8-00135-00034638-00035002 that I want to evaluate in my formula so ORzrXLMYqn8-00136-00035003-00035159 p is equal to ORzrXLMYqn8-00137-00035160-00035699 336 ORzrXLMYqn8-00138-00035700-00036161 plus 1.33 times n is 12. ORzrXLMYqn8-00139-00036162-00036352 the p is by itself so I can just plug ORzrXLMYqn8-00140-00036353-00036557 that whole thing into my calculator ORzrXLMYqn8-00141-00036558-00036917 and when I do 336 ORzrXLMYqn8-00142-00036918-00037890 plus 1.33 times 12 I get oops 3 351 ORzrXLMYqn8-00143-00037891-00038657 .96 so let's just say 352 million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00144-00038658-00038902 don't forget to use whatever units it is ORzrXLMYqn8-00145-00038903-00039655 that you were defining things in ORzrXLMYqn8-00146-00039656-00039971 okay we can also ORzrXLMYqn8-00147-00039972-00040301 try to look out for certain numbers so ORzrXLMYqn8-00148-00040302-00040537 let's say for example I want to know ORzrXLMYqn8-00149-00040538-00041074 when my population ORzrXLMYqn8-00150-00041075-00041374 that the U.S ORzrXLMYqn8-00151-00041375-00041657 is going to be bigger than 400 million ORzrXLMYqn8-00152-00041658-00042262 people ORzrXLMYqn8-00153-00042263-00042893 what year ORzrXLMYqn8-00154-00042894-00043121 okay so we go back to our general ORzrXLMYqn8-00155-00043122-00043265 equation again ORzrXLMYqn8-00156-00043266-00043846 p is equal to 336 plus 1.33 m ORzrXLMYqn8-00157-00043847-00044080 this time I know the population that I'm ORzrXLMYqn8-00158-00044081-00044777 interested in is 400 ORzrXLMYqn8-00159-00044778-00045017 and I want to solve for n now all right ORzrXLMYqn8-00160-00045018-00045340 so let's get our algebra brains back in ORzrXLMYqn8-00161-00045341-00045533 here we want to first get rid of ORzrXLMYqn8-00162-00045534-00045695 anything added or subtracted so we're ORzrXLMYqn8-00163-00045696-00046174 going to subtract 336 from each side ORzrXLMYqn8-00164-00046175-00046630 400 minus 336 is 64. ORzrXLMYqn8-00165-00046631-00046967 and that needs to be equal to 1.33 n ORzrXLMYqn8-00166-00046968-00047158 still not by itself it's being ORzrXLMYqn8-00167-00047159-00047374 multiplied by 1.33 so we're going to ORzrXLMYqn8-00168-00047375-00047707 divide by 1.33 on each side ORzrXLMYqn8-00169-00047708-00048317 64 divided by 1.33 ORzrXLMYqn8-00170-00048318-00049324 is 48. 12 let's just say 48. 2 years ORzrXLMYqn8-00171-00049325-00049655 so we're going to get above 100 or 400 ORzrXLMYqn8-00172-00049656-00049780 million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00173-00049781-00050518 48.2 ORzrXLMYqn8-00174-00050519-00050777 now keep in mind what did our n ORzrXLMYqn8-00175-00050778-00051083 represent go back up here n is the ORzrXLMYqn8-00176-00051084-00051346 number of years since 2020. so I am ORzrXLMYqn8-00177-00051347-00051469 looking at ORzrXLMYqn8-00178-00051470-00052013 48.2 years since 2020. ORzrXLMYqn8-00179-00052014-00052361 so if I add 48.2 to 2020 I'll get the ORzrXLMYqn8-00180-00052362-00052871 year where we get to 400 million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00181-00052872-00053249 so 2020 Plus 48.2 ORzrXLMYqn8-00182-00053250-00053854 gives me 206 8.2 ORzrXLMYqn8-00183-00053855-00054676 so sometime probably early in the year ORzrXLMYqn8-00184-00054677-00054965 in 2068 ORzrXLMYqn8-00185-00054966-00055535 our prediction is that the U.S will have ORzrXLMYqn8-00186-00055536-00055709 over four ORzrXLMYqn8-00187-00055710-00056494 hundred million people ORzrXLMYqn8-00188-00056495-00056753 so if we kind of as a quick little ORzrXLMYqn8-00189-00056754-00056903 summary here ORzrXLMYqn8-00190-00056904-00057197 if we don't know the rate of change we ORzrXLMYqn8-00191-00057198-00057371 can identify the rate of change by ORzrXLMYqn8-00192-00057372-00057629 seeing how the population has changed ORzrXLMYqn8-00193-00057629-00057809 and dividing it by how much time has ORzrXLMYqn8-00194-00057810-00058085 gone by so that gives us that and if we ORzrXLMYqn8-00195-00058086-00058223 don't know the starting value we're ORzrXLMYqn8-00196-00058224-00058403 going to pick the earliest value that's ORzrXLMYqn8-00197-00058404-00058642 given to us out of our list here ORzrXLMYqn8-00198-00058644-00058829 carefully Define your variables because ORzrXLMYqn8-00199-00058829-00059135 that helps us later when we try to make ORzrXLMYqn8-00200-00059136-00059537 predictions or plan out when to expect ORzrXLMYqn8-00201-00059538-00059822 things to happen OSi7gbrZZLk-00000-00000099-00000486 sociobiology as a field of biology that OSi7gbrZZLk-00001-00000487-00000738 aims to examine and explain social OSi7gbrZZLk-00002-00000739-00001152 behavior in terms of evolution it draws OSi7gbrZZLk-00003-00001153-00001448 from disciplines including ethology OSi7gbrZZLk-00004-00001449-00001798 anthropology evolution zoology OSi7gbrZZLk-00005-00001800-00002147 archaeology and population genetics OSi7gbrZZLk-00006-00002148-00002480 within the study of human societies OSi7gbrZZLk-00007-00002481-00002787 sociobiology as closely allied to OSi7gbrZZLk-00008-00002788-00003149 Darwinian anthropology human behavioral OSi7gbrZZLk-00009-00003150-00003602 ecology and evolutionary psychology OSi7gbrZZLk-00010-00003603-00003920 sociobiology investigates social OSi7gbrZZLk-00011-00003921-00004184 behaviors such as mating patterns OSi7gbrZZLk-00012-00004185-00004463 territorial fights pack hunter pack OSi7gbrZZLk-00013-00004464-00004754 hunting and the high society of social OSi7gbrZZLk-00014-00004755-00005168 insects it argues that just as selection OSi7gbrZZLk-00015-00005169-00005468 pressure led to animals evolving useful OSi7gbrZZLk-00016-00005469-00005709 ways of interacting with the natural OSi7gbrZZLk-00017-00005710-00005972 environment so also it led to the OSi7gbrZZLk-00018-00005973-00006281 genetic evolution of advantageous social OSi7gbrZZLk-00019-00006282-00006878 behavior while the term sociobiology OSi7gbrZZLk-00020-00006879-00007152 originated at least as early as the OSi7gbrZZLk-00021-00007153-00007502 1940s the concept did not gain major OSi7gbrZZLk-00022-00007503-00007791 recognition until the publication of Yo OSi7gbrZZLk-00023-00007792-00008123 Wilson's book sociobiology the new OSi7gbrZZLk-00024-00008125-00008634 synthesis in 1975 the new field quickly OSi7gbrZZLk-00025-00008635-00008903 became the subject of controversy OSi7gbrZZLk-00026-00008904-00009221 critics led by Richard Lewontin and OSi7gbrZZLk-00027-00009222-00009503 Stephen Jay Gould argued that genes OSi7gbrZZLk-00028-00009504-00009801 played a role in human behavior but that OSi7gbrZZLk-00029-00009802-00010049 traits such as aggressiveness could be OSi7gbrZZLk-00030-00010050-00010323 explained by social environment rather OSi7gbrZZLk-00031-00010324-00010752 than by biology socio biologists OSi7gbrZZLk-00032-00010753-00011009 responded by pointing to the complex OSi7gbrZZLk-00033-00011010-00011839 relationship between nature and nurture OSi7gbrZZLk-00034-00011840-00012373 topic definition OSi7gbrZZLk-00035-00012374-00012883 yo Wilson defined sociobiology as the OSi7gbrZZLk-00036-00012884-00013233 extension of population biology and OSi7gbrZZLk-00037-00013234-00013501 evolutionary theory to social OSi7gbrZZLk-00038-00013502-00013960 organization sociobiology is based on OSi7gbrZZLk-00039-00013961-00014238 the premise that some behaviors social OSi7gbrZZLk-00040-00014240-00014476 and individual are at least partly OSi7gbrZZLk-00041-00014477-00014730 inherited and can be affected by natural OSi7gbrZZLk-00042-00014731-00015147 selection it begins with the idea that OSi7gbrZZLk-00043-00015147-00015505 behaviors have evolved over time similar OSi7gbrZZLk-00044-00015506-00015727 to the way that physical traits are OSi7gbrZZLk-00045-00015728-00016066 thought to have evolved it predicts that OSi7gbrZZLk-00046-00016066-00016297 animals will act in ways that have OSi7gbrZZLk-00047-00016297-00016575 proven to be evolutionarily successful OSi7gbrZZLk-00048-00016576-00016919 over time this can among other things OSi7gbrZZLk-00049-00016920-00017221 result in the formation of complex OSi7gbrZZLk-00050-00017222-00017464 social processes conducive to OSi7gbrZZLk-00051-00017465-00017857 evolutionary fitness the discipline OSi7gbrZZLk-00052-00017858-00018144 seeks to explain behavior as a product OSi7gbrZZLk-00053-00018145-00018499 of natural selection behavior is OSi7gbrZZLk-00054-00018500-00018739 therefore seen as an effort to preserve OSi7gbrZZLk-00055-00018740-00019165 one's genes in the population inherent OSi7gbrZZLk-00056-00019166-00019525 in sociobiological reasoning is the idea OSi7gbrZZLk-00057-00019526-00019769 that certain genes are gene combinations OSi7gbrZZLk-00058-00019770-00020094 that influence particularly --have ural OSi7gbrZZLk-00059-00020095-00020377 traits can be inherited from generation OSi7gbrZZLk-00060-00020378-00020722 to generation for example newly dominant OSi7gbrZZLk-00061-00020723-00021034 male lions often kill Cubs in the pride OSi7gbrZZLk-00062-00021035-00021412 that they did not sire this behavior is OSi7gbrZZLk-00063-00021413-00021625 adaptive because killing the Cubs OSi7gbrZZLk-00064-00021626-00021883 eliminates competition for their own OSi7gbrZZLk-00065-00021884-00022165 offspring and causes the nursing females OSi7gbrZZLk-00066-00022166-00022444 to come into heat faster thus allowing OSi7gbrZZLk-00067-00022445-00022690 more of his genes to enter into the OSi7gbrZZLk-00068-00022691-00023119 population socio biologists would view OSi7gbrZZLk-00069-00023120-00023409 this instinctual cub killing behavior as OSi7gbrZZLk-00070-00023410-00023622 being inherited through the genes of OSi7gbrZZLk-00071-00023623-00023914 successfully reproducing male lions OSi7gbrZZLk-00072-00023915-00024172 whereas non killing behavior may have OSi7gbrZZLk-00073-00024173-00024400 died out as those lions were less OSi7gbrZZLk-00074-00024401-00024769 successful in reproducing OSi7gbrZZLk-00075-00024770-00025144 you OSi7gbrZZLk-00076-00025145-00025681 topic history OSi7gbrZZLk-00077-00025682-00025922 the philosopher of bi OSi7gbrZZLk-00078-00025923-00026168 Daniel Dennett suggested that the OSi7gbrZZLk-00079-00026169-00026462 political philosopher Thomas Hobbes was OSi7gbrZZLk-00080-00026463-00026786 the first socio biologist arguing that OSi7gbrZZLk-00081-00026787-00027191 in his 1651 book Leviathan Hobbes had OSi7gbrZZLk-00082-00027192-00027485 explained the origins of morals in human OSi7gbrZZLk-00083-00027486-00027811 society from an amoral sociobiological OSi7gbrZZLk-00084-00027812-00028106 perspective the geneticist of animal OSi7gbrZZLk-00085-00028107-00028376 behavior John Paul Scott coined the word OSi7gbrZZLk-00086-00028377-00028838 sociobiology at a 1948 conference on OSi7gbrZZLk-00087-00028839-00029093 genetics and social behavior which OSi7gbrZZLk-00088-00029094-00029342 called for a conjoint development of OSi7gbrZZLk-00089-00029343-00029651 field and laboratory studies in animal OSi7gbrZZLk-00090-00029652-00030064 behavior research with John Paul Scott's OSi7gbrZZLk-00091-00030064-00030383 organizational efforts a section of OSi7gbrZZLk-00092-00030383-00030833 animal behavior and sociobiology of the OSi7gbrZZLk-00093-00030833-00031280 ESA was created in 1956 which became a OSi7gbrZZLk-00094-00031281-00031529 division of animal behavior of the OSi7gbrZZLk-00095-00031530-00032104 American Society of zoology in 1958 in OSi7gbrZZLk-00096-00032105-00032531 1956 eeo Wilson came in contact to this OSi7gbrZZLk-00097-00032532-00032861 emerging sociobiology through his PhD OSi7gbrZZLk-00098-00032862-00033215 student Stuart de Altman who had been in OSi7gbrZZLk-00099-00033216-00033497 close relation with the participants to OSi7gbrZZLk-00100-00033498-00033962 the 1948 conference Altman developed his OSi7gbrZZLk-00101-00033963-00034292 own brand of sociobiology to study the OSi7gbrZZLk-00102-00034293-00034610 social behavior of rhesus macaques using OSi7gbrZZLk-00103-00034611-00034966 statistics and was hired as a socio OSi7gbrZZLk-00104-00034967-00035366 biologist at the Yerkes regional primate OSi7gbrZZLk-00105-00035367-00035864 research center in 1965 Wilson OSi7gbrZZLk-00106-00035865-00036158 sociobiology as different from John Paul OSi7gbrZZLk-00107-00036159-00036530 Scott's or Altman's insofar as he drew OSi7gbrZZLk-00108-00036531-00036755 on mathematical models of social OSi7gbrZZLk-00109-00036756-00037079 behavior centered on the maximization of OSi7gbrZZLk-00110-00037080-00037397 the genetic fitness by WD Hamilton OSi7gbrZZLk-00111-00037398-00037727 Robert Trivers John Maynard Smith and OSi7gbrZZLk-00112-00037728-00038084 George our price the three sociobiology OSi7gbrZZLk-00113-00038085-00038477 x' by Scott Altman and Wilson have in OSi7gbrZZLk-00114-00038478-00038762 common to place naturalist studies at OSi7gbrZZLk-00115-00038763-00038981 the core of the research on animal OSi7gbrZZLk-00116-00038982-00039287 social behavior and by drawing alliance OSi7gbrZZLk-00117-00039288-00039573 with emerging research methodologies at OSi7gbrZZLk-00118-00039574-00040008 a time when biology in the field was OSi7gbrZZLk-00119-00040009-00040246 threatened to be made old-fashioned by OSi7gbrZZLk-00120-00040247-00040673 modern practices of science laboratory OSi7gbrZZLk-00121-00040674-00041058 studies mathematical biology molecular OSi7gbrZZLk-00122-00041059-00041380 biology once a specialist term OSi7gbrZZLk-00123-00041381-00041948 sociobiology became widely known in 1975 OSi7gbrZZLk-00124-00041949-00042192 when Wilson published his book OSi7gbrZZLk-00125-00042193-00042555 sociobiology the new synthesis which OSi7gbrZZLk-00126-00042556-00042911 sparked an intense controversy since OSi7gbrZZLk-00127-00042912-00043358 then sociobiology has largely been OSi7gbrZZLk-00128-00043359-00043661 equated with Wilson's vision the book OSi7gbrZZLk-00129-00043662-00043998 pioneered and popularized the attempt to OSi7gbrZZLk-00130-00043999-00044243 explain the evolutionary mechanics OSi7gbrZZLk-00131-00044244-00044585 behind social behaviors such as altruism OSi7gbrZZLk-00132-00044586-00044912 aggression and nurturance primarily in OSi7gbrZZLk-00133-00044913-00045230 ants Wilson's own research specialty and OSi7gbrZZLk-00134-00045231-00045495 other Hymenoptera but also in other OSi7gbrZZLk-00135-00045496-00045873 animals however the influence of OSi7gbrZZLk-00136-00045874-00046124 evolution on behavior has been of OSi7gbrZZLk-00137-00046125-00046418 interest to biologists and philosophers OSi7gbrZZLk-00138-00046419-00046632 since soon after the discovery of OSi7gbrZZLk-00139-00046633-00047012 evolution itself peter kropotkin z' OSi7gbrZZLk-00140-00047013-00047355 mutual aid a factor of evolution written OSi7gbrZZLk-00141-00047356-00047749 in the early 1890s is a popular example OSi7gbrZZLk-00142-00047750-00048071 the final chapter of the book is devoted OSi7gbrZZLk-00143-00048072-00048417 to socio biological explanations of OSi7gbrZZLk-00144-00048418-00048713 human behavior and Wilson later wrote a OSi7gbrZZLk-00145-00048714-00049007 Pulitzer prize-winning book on human OSi7gbrZZLk-00146-00049008-00049271 nature that addressed human behavior OSi7gbrZZLk-00147-00049272-00049599 specifically Edward H Hagen writes in OSi7gbrZZLk-00148-00049600-00049892 the handbook of evolutionary psychology OSi7gbrZZLk-00149-00049893-00050235 that sociobiology as despite the public OSi7gbrZZLk-00150-00050236-00050507 controversy regarding the applications OSi7gbrZZLk-00151-00050508-00050876 to humans one of the scientific triumphs OSi7gbrZZLk-00152-00050877-00051389 of the 20th century sociobiology is now OSi7gbrZZLk-00153-00051390-00051701 part of the core research and curriculum OSi7gbrZZLk-00154-00051702-00052050 of virtually all biology departments and OSi7gbrZZLk-00155-00052051-00052350 it is a foundation of the work of almost OSi7gbrZZLk-00156-00052351-00052710 all field biologists OSi7gbrZZLk-00157-00052711-00053002 sociobiological research on non-human OSi7gbrZZLk-00158-00053003-00053355 organisms has increased dramatically and OSi7gbrZZLk-00159-00053357-00053601 continuously in the world's top OSi7gbrZZLk-00160-00053602-00053890 scientific journals such as nature and OSi7gbrZZLk-00161-00053891-00054277 science the more general term behavioral OSi7gbrZZLk-00162-00054278-00054604 ecology as commonly substituted for the OSi7gbrZZLk-00163-00054604-00054946 term sociobiology in order to avoid the OSi7gbrZZLk-00164-00054947-00055633 public controversy OSi7gbrZZLk-00165-00055634-00056167 topic theory OSi7gbrZZLk-00166-00056169-00056526 socio biologists maintain that human OSi7gbrZZLk-00167-00056527-00056816 behavior as well as non-human animal OSi7gbrZZLk-00168-00056817-00057108 behavior can be partly explained as the OSi7gbrZZLk-00169-00057109-00057441 outcome of natural selection they OSi7gbrZZLk-00170-00057441-00057648 contend that in order to fully OSi7gbrZZLk-00171-00057649-00057960 understand behavior it must be analyzed OSi7gbrZZLk-00172-00057961-00058394 in terms of evolutionary considerations OSi7gbrZZLk-00173-00058395-00058685 natural selection as fundamental to OSi7gbrZZLk-00174-00058686-00058998 evolutionary theory variants of OSi7gbrZZLk-00175-00058999-00059255 hereditary traits which increase in OSi7gbrZZLk-00176-00059257-00059526 organisms ability to survive and OSi7gbrZZLk-00177-00059527-00059744 reproduce will be more greatly OSi7gbrZZLk-00178-00059745-00060069 represented in subsequent generations ie OSi7gbrZZLk-00179-00060070-00060582 they will be selected for thus inherited OSi7gbrZZLk-00180-00060583-00060849 behavioral mechanisms that allowed an OSi7gbrZZLk-00181-00060850-00061146 organism a greater chance of surviving OSi7gbrZZLk-00182-00061147-00061425 and/or reproducing in the past are more OSi7gbrZZLk-00183-00061426-00061748 likely to survive in present organisms OSi7gbrZZLk-00184-00061749-00062094 that inherited adaptive behaviors are OSi7gbrZZLk-00185-00062095-00062397 present in non-human animal species has OSi7gbrZZLk-00186-00062398-00062633 been multiplied demonstrated by OSi7gbrZZLk-00187-00062634-00062841 biologists and it has become a OSi7gbrZZLk-00188-00062841-00063191 foundation of evolutionary biology OSi7gbrZZLk-00189-00063191-00063540 however there is continued resistance by OSi7gbrZZLk-00190-00063541-00063828 some researchers over the application of OSi7gbrZZLk-00191-00063829-00064065 evolutionary models to humans OSi7gbrZZLk-00192-00064066-00064323 particularly from within the social OSi7gbrZZLk-00193-00064324-00064599 sciences where culture has long been OSi7gbrZZLk-00194-00064600-00064851 assumed to be the predominant driver of OSi7gbrZZLk-00195-00064852-00065364 behavior sociobiology is based upon two OSi7gbrZZLk-00196-00065365-00065775 fundamental premises certain behavioral OSi7gbrZZLk-00197-00065776-00066058 traits are inherited OSi7gbrZZLk-00198-00066059-00066319 inherited behavioral traits have been OSi7gbrZZLk-00199-00066320-00066585 honed by natural selection OSi7gbrZZLk-00200-00066586-00066900 therefore these traits were probably OSi7gbrZZLk-00201-00066901-00067264 adaptive in the environment in which the OSi7gbrZZLk-00202-00067265-00067633 species evolved sociobiology uses OSi7gbrZZLk-00203-00067634-00067939 Nikolaas Tinbergen z' for categories of OSi7gbrZZLk-00204-00067940-00068212 questions and explanations of animal OSi7gbrZZLk-00205-00068213-00068566 behavior two categories are at the OSi7gbrZZLk-00206-00068567-00068866 species level - at the individual level OSi7gbrZZLk-00207-00068867-00069289 the species level categories often OSi7gbrZZLk-00208-00069290-00069788 called ultimate explanations are OSi7gbrZZLk-00209-00069789-00070106 the function ie adaptation that a OSi7gbrZZLk-00210-00070107-00070505 behavior serves and the evolutionary OSi7gbrZZLk-00211-00070506-00070657 process ie OSi7gbrZZLk-00212-00070658-00070926 phylogeny that resulted in this OSi7gbrZZLk-00213-00070927-00071188 functionality the individual level OSi7gbrZZLk-00214-00071189-00071532 categories often called proximate OSi7gbrZZLk-00215-00071533-00071830 explanations are OSi7gbrZZLk-00216-00071831-00072153 the development of the individual ie OSi7gbrZZLk-00217-00072154-00072661 ontogeny and the proximate mechanism eg OSi7gbrZZLk-00218-00072662-00072980 brain anatomy and hormones so Co OSi7gbrZZLk-00219-00072981-00073224 biologists are interested in how OSi7gbrZZLk-00220-00073225-00073506 behavior can be explained logically as a OSi7gbrZZLk-00221-00073507-00073759 result of selective pressures in the OSi7gbrZZLk-00222-00073760-00074142 history of a species thus they are often OSi7gbrZZLk-00223-00074143-00074398 interested in instinctive or intuitive OSi7gbrZZLk-00224-00074399-00074641 behavior and in explaining the OSi7gbrZZLk-00225-00074642-00074907 similarities rather than the differences OSi7gbrZZLk-00226-00074908-00075316 between cultures for example mothers OSi7gbrZZLk-00227-00075317-00075543 with in many species of mammals OSi7gbrZZLk-00228-00075544-00075855 including humans are very protective of OSi7gbrZZLk-00229-00075856-00076269 their offspring socio biologists reason OSi7gbrZZLk-00230-00076270-00076524 that this protective behavior likely OSi7gbrZZLk-00231-00076525-00076794 evolved over time because it helped the OSi7gbrZZLk-00232-00076795-00077049 offspring of the individuals which had OSi7gbrZZLk-00233-00077050-00077379 the characteristic to survive this OSi7gbrZZLk-00234-00077380-00077631 parental protection would increase in OSi7gbrZZLk-00235-00077632-00077976 frequency in the population the social OSi7gbrZZLk-00236-00077977-00078253 behavior is believed to have evolved in OSi7gbrZZLk-00237-00078254-00078531 a fashion similar to other types of non OSi7gbrZZLk-00238-00078532-00078849 behavioral adaptations such as a coat of OSi7gbrZZLk-00239-00078850-00079279 fur or the sense of smell individual OSi7gbrZZLk-00240-00079280-00079534 genetic advantage fails to explain OSi7gbrZZLk-00241-00079535-00079861 certain social behaviors as a result of OSi7gbrZZLk-00242-00079862-00080313 gene-centred selection eeo wilson argued OSi7gbrZZLk-00243-00080314-00080623 that evolution may also act upon groups OSi7gbrZZLk-00244-00080624-00080955 the mechanisms responsible for group OSi7gbrZZLk-00245-00080956-00081219 selection employ paradigms and OSi7gbrZZLk-00246-00081220-00081486 population statistics borrowed from OSi7gbrZZLk-00247-00081487-00081900 evolutionary game theory altruism as OSi7gbrZZLk-00248-00081901-00082246 defined as a concern for the welfare of OSi7gbrZZLk-00249-00082247-00082650 others if altruism as genetically OSi7gbrZZLk-00250-00082651-00082747 determined OSi7gbrZZLk-00251-00082748-00082990 then altruistic individuals must OSi7gbrZZLk-00252-00082991-00083268 reproduce their own altruistic genetic OSi7gbrZZLk-00253-00083269-00083596 traits for altruism to survive but when OSi7gbrZZLk-00254-00083597-00083890 altruist slavish their resources on non OSi7gbrZZLk-00255-00083891-00084123 altruists at the expense of their own OSi7gbrZZLk-00256-00084124-00084216 kind OSi7gbrZZLk-00257-00084217-00084484 the altruists tend to die out and the OSi7gbrZZLk-00258-00084485-00084819 others tend to increase an extreme OSi7gbrZZLk-00259-00084820-00085099 example as a soldier losing his life OSi7gbrZZLk-00260-00085100-00085195 trying to OSi7gbrZZLk-00261-00085196-00085585 the fellow-soldier this example raises OSi7gbrZZLk-00262-00085586-00085888 the question of how altruistic genes can OSi7gbrZZLk-00263-00085889-00086101 be passed on if this soldier dies OSi7gbrZZLk-00264-00086102-00086434 without having any children within OSi7gbrZZLk-00265-00086435-00086818 sociobiology a social behavior as first OSi7gbrZZLk-00266-00086819-00087090 explained as a sociobiological OSi7gbrZZLk-00267-00087091-00087391 hypothesis by finding an evolutionarily OSi7gbrZZLk-00268-00087392-00087649 stable strategy that matches the OSi7gbrZZLk-00269-00087650-00087994 observed behavior stability of a OSi7gbrZZLk-00270-00087995-00088285 strategy can be difficult to prove but OSi7gbrZZLk-00271-00088286-00088623 usually it will predict gene frequencies OSi7gbrZZLk-00272-00088624-00088960 the hypothesis can be supported by OSi7gbrZZLk-00273-00088961-00089236 establishing a correlation between the OSi7gbrZZLk-00274-00089237-00089458 gene frequencies predicted by the OSi7gbrZZLk-00275-00089459-00089713 strategy and those expressed in a OSi7gbrZZLk-00276-00089714-00090151 population altruism between social OSi7gbrZZLk-00277-00090152-00090376 insects and litter mates has been OSi7gbrZZLk-00278-00090377-00090721 explained in such a way altruistic OSi7gbrZZLk-00279-00090722-00091033 behavior behavior that increases the OSi7gbrZZLk-00280-00091034-00091255 reproductive fitness of others at the OSi7gbrZZLk-00281-00091256-00091561 apparent expense of the altruist in some OSi7gbrZZLk-00282-00091562-00091792 animals has been correlated to the OSi7gbrZZLk-00283-00091793-00092019 degree of genome shared between OSi7gbrZZLk-00284-00092020-00092403 altruistic individuals a quantitative OSi7gbrZZLk-00285-00092404-00092731 description of infanticide by male harem OSi7gbrZZLk-00286-00092732-00092992 mating animals when the alpha male is OSi7gbrZZLk-00287-00092993-00093253 displaced as well as rodent female OSi7gbrZZLk-00288-00093254-00093562 infanticide and fetal resorption are OSi7gbrZZLk-00289-00093563-00093940 active areas of study in general OSi7gbrZZLk-00290-00093941-00094216 females with more bearing opportunities OSi7gbrZZLk-00291-00094217-00094507 may value offspring less and may also OSi7gbrZZLk-00292-00094508-00094765 arrange bearing opportunities to OSi7gbrZZLk-00293-00094766-00095017 maximize the food and protection from OSi7gbrZZLk-00294-00095018-00095398 mates an important concept in OSi7gbrZZLk-00295-00095399-00095716 sociobiology is that temperament traits OSi7gbrZZLk-00296-00095717-00096157 exist in an ecological balance just as OSi7gbrZZLk-00297-00096158-00096454 an expansion of a sheep population might OSi7gbrZZLk-00298-00096455-00096678 encourage the expansion of a wolf OSi7gbrZZLk-00299-00096679-00097000 population an expansion of altruistic OSi7gbrZZLk-00300-00097001-00097249 traits within a gene pool may also OSi7gbrZZLk-00301-00097250-00097470 encourage increasing numbers of OSi7gbrZZLk-00302-00097471-00097830 individuals with dependent traits OSi7gbrZZLk-00303-00097831-00098170 studies of human behavior genetics have OSi7gbrZZLk-00304-00098171-00098446 generally found behavioural traits such OSi7gbrZZLk-00305-00098447-00098581 as creativity OSi7gbrZZLk-00306-00098582-00098944 extraversion aggressiveness and IQ have OSi7gbrZZLk-00307-00098945-00099304 high heritability the researchers who OSi7gbrZZLk-00308-00099305-00099541 carry out those studies are careful to OSi7gbrZZLk-00309-00099542-00099799 point out that heritability does not OSi7gbrZZLk-00310-00099800-00099972 constrain the influence that OSi7gbrZZLk-00311-00099973-00100273 environmental or cultural factors may OSi7gbrZZLk-00312-00100274-00100549 have on those traits criminality is OSi7gbrZZLk-00313-00100550-00100807 actively under study but extremely OSi7gbrZZLk-00314-00100808-00101152 controversial there are arguments that OSi7gbrZZLk-00315-00101153-00101440 in some environments criminal behavior OSi7gbrZZLk-00316-00101441-00101806 might be adaptive the novelist Elias OSi7gbrZZLk-00317-00101807-00102127 Canetti also has noted applications of OSi7gbrZZLk-00318-00102128-00102439 sociobiological theory to cultural OSi7gbrZZLk-00319-00102440-00103300 practices such as slavery and autocracy OSi7gbrZZLk-00320-00103301-00103938 topic support for premise OSi7gbrZZLk-00321-00103939-00104241 genetic Mouse mutants illustrate the OSi7gbrZZLk-00322-00104242-00104591 power that genes exert on behavior for OSi7gbrZZLk-00323-00104592-00104909 example the transcription factor FEV a OSi7gbrZZLk-00324-00104910-00105195 ka pet one through its role in OSi7gbrZZLk-00325-00105196-00105468 maintaining the serotonergic system in OSi7gbrZZLk-00326-00105469-00105702 the brain is required for normal OSi7gbrZZLk-00327-00105703-00106036 aggressive and anxiety-like behavior OSi7gbrZZLk-00328-00106038-00106391 thus when FEV as genetically deleted OSi7gbrZZLk-00329-00106392-00106658 from the mouse genome male mice will OSi7gbrZZLk-00330-00106659-00106916 instantly attack other males whereas OSi7gbrZZLk-00331-00106917-00107153 their wild-type counterparts take OSi7gbrZZLk-00332-00107154-00107459 significantly longer to initiate violent OSi7gbrZZLk-00333-00107460-00107547 behavior OSi7gbrZZLk-00334-00107548-00107901 in addition FEV has been shown to be OSi7gbrZZLk-00335-00107902-00108179 required for correct maternal behavior OSi7gbrZZLk-00336-00108180-00108468 in mice such that offspring of mothers OSi7gbrZZLk-00337-00108469-00108732 without the FEV factor do not survive OSi7gbrZZLk-00338-00108733-00109044 unless cross fostered to other wild type OSi7gbrZZLk-00339-00109045-00109301 female mice a genetic basis for OSi7gbrZZLk-00340-00109302-00109548 instinctive behavioral traits among OSi7gbrZZLk-00341-00109549-00109857 non-human species such as in the above OSi7gbrZZLk-00342-00109858-00110198 example is commonly accepted among many OSi7gbrZZLk-00343-00110199-00110504 biologists however attempting to use a OSi7gbrZZLk-00344-00110505-00110783 genetic basis to explain complex OSi7gbrZZLk-00345-00110784-00111075 behaviors in human societies has OSi7gbrZZLk-00346-00111076-00111836 remained extremely controversial OSi7gbrZZLk-00347-00111838-00112398 topic reception OSi7gbrZZLk-00348-00112399-00112725 Steven Pinker argues that critics have OSi7gbrZZLk-00349-00112726-00112993 been overly swayed by politics and a OSi7gbrZZLk-00350-00112994-00113332 fear of biological determinism accusing OSi7gbrZZLk-00351-00113333-00113593 among others Stephen Jay Gould and OSi7gbrZZLk-00352-00113594-00113900 Richard Lewontin of being radical OSi7gbrZZLk-00353-00113901-00114303 scientists who stance on human nature is OSi7gbrZZLk-00354-00114304-00114564 influenced by politics rather than OSi7gbrZZLk-00355-00114565-00114898 science while Lewontin Steven rose and OSi7gbrZZLk-00356-00114899-00115132 Leon kameen who drew a distinction OSi7gbrZZLk-00357-00115133-00115408 between the politics and history of an OSi7gbrZZLk-00358-00115408-00115734 idea and its scientific validity argue OSi7gbrZZLk-00359-00115735-00116079 that sociobiology fails on scientific OSi7gbrZZLk-00360-00116080-00116529 grounds Gould grouped sociobiology with OSi7gbrZZLk-00361-00116530-00116841 eugenics criticizing both in his book OSi7gbrZZLk-00362-00116842-00117159 the mismeasure of man Noam Chomsky has OSi7gbrZZLk-00363-00117160-00117477 expressed views on sociobiology on OSi7gbrZZLk-00364-00117478-00117975 several occasions during a 1976 meeting OSi7gbrZZLk-00365-00117976-00118258 of the sociobiology Study Group as OSi7gbrZZLk-00366-00118258-00118597 reported by aleca Segrest Rael Chomsky OSi7gbrZZLk-00367-00118598-00118872 argued for the importance of a socio OSi7gbrZZLk-00368-00118873-00119151 biologically informed notion of human OSi7gbrZZLk-00369-00119152-00119569 nature Chomsky argued that human beings OSi7gbrZZLk-00370-00119570-00119875 are biological organisms and ought to be OSi7gbrZZLk-00371-00119876-00120141 studied as such with his criticism of OSi7gbrZZLk-00372-00120142-00120525 the blank slate doctrine in the social OSi7gbrZZLk-00373-00120526-00120801 sciences which would inspire a great OSi7gbrZZLk-00374-00120802-00121089 deal of Steven Pinker's and others work OSi7gbrZZLk-00375-00121090-00121519 in evolutionary psychology in his 1975 OSi7gbrZZLk-00376-00121520-00121926 reflections on language Chomsky further OSi7gbrZZLk-00377-00121927-00122229 hinted at the possible reconciliation of OSi7gbrZZLk-00378-00122230-00122478 his anarchist political views and OSi7gbrZZLk-00379-00122479-00122800 sociobiology in a discussion of Peter OSi7gbrZZLk-00380-00122801-00123094 Kropotkin mutual aid a factor of OSi7gbrZZLk-00381-00123095-00123411 evolution which focused more on altruism OSi7gbrZZLk-00382-00123413-00123649 than aggression suggesting that OSi7gbrZZLk-00383-00123650-00123907 anarchist societies were feasible OSi7gbrZZLk-00384-00123908-00124176 because of an innate human tendency to OSi7gbrZZLk-00385-00124177-00124275 cooperate OSi7gbrZZLk-00386-00124276-00124500 Wilson has claimed that he had never OSi7gbrZZLk-00387-00124501-00124747 meant to imply what ought to be only OSi7gbrZZLk-00388-00124748-00125127 what is the case however some critics OSi7gbrZZLk-00389-00125128-00125328 have argued that the language of OSi7gbrZZLk-00390-00125329-00125528 sociobiology read OSi7gbrZZLk-00391-00125529-00126072 slips from is too odd an instance of the OSi7gbrZZLk-00392-00126073-00126434 naturalistic fallacy Pinker has argued OSi7gbrZZLk-00393-00126435-00126710 that opposition to stances considered OSi7gbrZZLk-00394-00126711-00127052 antisocial such as ethnic nepotism is OSi7gbrZZLk-00395-00127053-00127347 based on moral assumptions meaning that OSi7gbrZZLk-00396-00127348-00127652 such a position is not falsifiable by OSi7gbrZZLk-00397-00127653-00128033 scientific advances the history of this OSi7gbrZZLk-00398-00128034-00128303 debate and others related to it are OSi7gbrZZLk-00399-00128304-00128726 covered in detail by Cronin 1993 OSi7gbrZZLk-00400-00128727-00129700 Segrest rail mm and Alcock 2001 OSi7gbrZZLk-00401-00129701-00130256 topic see also OSi7gbrZZLk-00402-00130257-00130658 equals equals notes OU8v8jvXYA8-00000-00000408-00000567 thank you so much thank you everyone for OU8v8jvXYA8-00001-00000568-00000734 joining us this morning for our OU8v8jvXYA8-00002-00000735-00000894 purchasing oversight committee meeting OU8v8jvXYA8-00003-00000896-00001103 it's february 17th and the meeting time OU8v8jvXYA8-00004-00001104-00001374 is 1006. we will begin the meeting with OU8v8jvXYA8-00005-00001375-00001558 roll call i am the chair of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00006-00001559-00001726 purchasing oversight committee terenia OU8v8jvXYA8-00007-00001727-00001975 cartham president OU8v8jvXYA8-00008-00001976-00002247 dr kelly robinson vice chairman of OU8v8jvXYA8-00009-00002248-00002407 procurement oversight committee OU8v8jvXYA8-00010-00002408-00002558 president OU8v8jvXYA8-00011-00002559-00002710 frederick perry deputy county OU8v8jvXYA8-00012-00002711-00003831 administrator president OU8v8jvXYA8-00013-00003832-00004022 and i think we have all of our voting OU8v8jvXYA8-00014-00004023-00004270 members present so now we will go into OU8v8jvXYA8-00015-00004271-00004399 our OU8v8jvXYA8-00016-00004400-00004583 guests who are here with us this morning OU8v8jvXYA8-00017-00004584-00004927 if you could give your name OU8v8jvXYA8-00018-00004928-00005127 james worthington managing director OU8v8jvXYA8-00019-00005128-00005391 development planning OU8v8jvXYA8-00020-00005392-00005683 latonya evans director of OU8v8jvXYA8-00021-00005684-00005902 procurement ron roberts planning and OU8v8jvXYA8-00022-00005903-00006175 zoning manager OU8v8jvXYA8-00023-00006176-00006591 allison duncan senior planner OU8v8jvXYA8-00024-00006592-00006967 roswell miller finance OU8v8jvXYA8-00025-00006968-00007142 kristy walker legislative aide for OU8v8jvXYA8-00026-00007143-00007542 district three OU8v8jvXYA8-00027-00007543-00007783 wendy caudle legislative aide district OU8v8jvXYA8-00028-00007784-00008087 two OU8v8jvXYA8-00029-00008088-00008335 thank everyone so much again for joining OU8v8jvXYA8-00030-00008336-00008495 we will go into our approval of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00031-00008496-00008719 minutes for the last meeting which was OU8v8jvXYA8-00032-00008720-00008967 held november 9 2021 OU8v8jvXYA8-00033-00008968-00009142 i hope everyone has had a chance to look OU8v8jvXYA8-00034-00009143-00009351 over those meeting minutes are there any OU8v8jvXYA8-00035-00009352-00009655 updates deletions OU8v8jvXYA8-00036-00009656-00010031 or corrections to the meeting minutes OU8v8jvXYA8-00037-00010032-00010310 if not if i can just get a consensus OU8v8jvXYA8-00038-00010311-00010463 that the meeting minutes can stand OU8v8jvXYA8-00039-00010464-00010974 approved as presented OU8v8jvXYA8-00040-00010975-00011199 many minutes staying approved OU8v8jvXYA8-00041-00011200-00011423 we will go into our old business update OU8v8jvXYA8-00042-00011424-00011687 just a pcard update procedure manual and OU8v8jvXYA8-00043-00011688-00012110 plan and that is me handled by roslinder OU8v8jvXYA8-00044-00012111-00012335 ms miller i give you the floor OU8v8jvXYA8-00045-00012336-00012503 and if i could have everybody please OU8v8jvXYA8-00046-00012504-00012791 mute your your um self so that we can OU8v8jvXYA8-00047-00012792-00012991 hear the speakers clearly thank you so OU8v8jvXYA8-00048-00012991-00013135 much OU8v8jvXYA8-00049-00013136-00013247 thank you OU8v8jvXYA8-00050-00013247-00013527 i would love to i love to see my name in OU8v8jvXYA8-00051-00013528-00014015 lights but i cannot um take this because OU8v8jvXYA8-00052-00014016-00014158 um director OU8v8jvXYA8-00053-00014159-00014535 hammonds and justine they have been um i OU8v8jvXYA8-00054-00014536-00014943 would say a big part of it so if i could OU8v8jvXYA8-00055-00014944-00015479 allow them to speak OU8v8jvXYA8-00056-00015480-00015711 absolutely you have the floor submiss OU8v8jvXYA8-00057-00015712-00015911 ammons or miss hayward if you can give OU8v8jvXYA8-00058-00015912-00016094 us an update on the old business of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00059-00016095-00016486 p-card and procedure manual OU8v8jvXYA8-00060-00016487-00016615 okay um OU8v8jvXYA8-00061-00016616-00016919 thank you madam chair i will um OU8v8jvXYA8-00062-00016920-00017119 just give part of the update OU8v8jvXYA8-00063-00017120-00017415 um and then justine can fill in the rest OU8v8jvXYA8-00064-00017416-00017494 so OU8v8jvXYA8-00065-00017495-00017958 right now i am finalizing the p card um OU8v8jvXYA8-00066-00017959-00018271 policies and procedures uh my goal is OU8v8jvXYA8-00067-00018272-00018430 for the policy and procedures of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00068-00018431-00018727 p-card to also line up with the OU8v8jvXYA8-00069-00018728-00018855 procurement OU8v8jvXYA8-00070-00018856-00019030 current procurement policies in the OU8v8jvXYA8-00071-00019031-00019294 department um for example OU8v8jvXYA8-00072-00019295-00019543 p-car charges purchasing charges up to OU8v8jvXYA8-00073-00019544-00019807 one thousand dollars um just require OU8v8jvXYA8-00074-00019808-00019975 they don't require necessarily three OU8v8jvXYA8-00075-00019976-00020335 quotes and so uh for the p card i will OU8v8jvXYA8-00076-00020336-00020607 line that up where individuals will be OU8v8jvXYA8-00077-00020608-00020855 able to charge without having to get you OU8v8jvXYA8-00078-00020856-00021127 know three quotes in advance to able and OU8v8jvXYA8-00079-00021128-00021430 that will allow people to OU8v8jvXYA8-00080-00021431-00021575 kind of just quickly do business on OU8v8jvXYA8-00081-00021576-00021767 behalf of the county OU8v8jvXYA8-00082-00021768-00021991 um and then those card charges will be OU8v8jvXYA8-00083-00021992-00022199 reconciled in the work system the OU8v8jvXYA8-00084-00022200-00022391 managers will approve and then finance OU8v8jvXYA8-00085-00022392-00022703 will pay so we cut out a lot of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00086-00022704-00022886 human capital associated with OU8v8jvXYA8-00087-00022887-00023094 requisitions and requisition approvals OU8v8jvXYA8-00088-00023095-00023391 and you know pos the pos being sent out OU8v8jvXYA8-00089-00023392-00023671 and um it kind of lifts um OU8v8jvXYA8-00090-00023672-00023871 some of the burden as well on the OU8v8jvXYA8-00091-00023872-00024111 procurement department for those smaller OU8v8jvXYA8-00092-00024112-00024358 purchases so that's what i mean by OU8v8jvXYA8-00093-00024359-00024591 lining pcard policy up OU8v8jvXYA8-00094-00024592-00024686 with OU8v8jvXYA8-00095-00024687-00024975 purchasing policy and so we will have OU8v8jvXYA8-00096-00024976-00025286 that um i will have it completed soon OU8v8jvXYA8-00097-00025287-00025542 and our goal is to have training OU8v8jvXYA8-00098-00025543-00025758 completed in march OU8v8jvXYA8-00099-00025760-00026062 and i think we said pcards will go live OU8v8jvXYA8-00100-00026063-00026743 end of march 1st of april OU8v8jvXYA8-00101-00026744-00026958 thank you is there anything else to add OU8v8jvXYA8-00102-00026960-00027255 miss hayward OU8v8jvXYA8-00103-00027256-00027367 i ain't gonna have to know who OU8v8jvXYA8-00104-00027368-00027814 commissioner clark did and OU8v8jvXYA8-00105-00027816-00028062 um just for a quick update when it comes OU8v8jvXYA8-00106-00028063-00028246 to the project itself OU8v8jvXYA8-00107-00028247-00028518 i'm happy to report that we have OU8v8jvXYA8-00108-00028519-00028751 accomplished significant progress OU8v8jvXYA8-00109-00028752-00028943 in completing the peacock implementation OU8v8jvXYA8-00110-00028944-00029079 for the county OU8v8jvXYA8-00111-00029080-00029295 our design phase is essentially complete OU8v8jvXYA8-00112-00029295-00029479 the design phase OU8v8jvXYA8-00113-00029480-00029727 encompassed majority just integrating OU8v8jvXYA8-00114-00029727-00029958 our general ledger accounts with our OU8v8jvXYA8-00115-00029960-00030199 users and having all that information OU8v8jvXYA8-00116-00030200-00030390 integrated into works OU8v8jvXYA8-00117-00030391-00030614 works really quickly is the application OU8v8jvXYA8-00118-00030616-00030823 governed by bank of america where OU8v8jvXYA8-00119-00030824-00031007 individuals will swipe their p cards OU8v8jvXYA8-00120-00031008-00031270 those transactions will show real time OU8v8jvXYA8-00121-00031272-00031518 in works and they will need to take the OU8v8jvXYA8-00122-00031519-00031727 general ledger account that's associated OU8v8jvXYA8-00123-00031727-00031935 with the purchase and tie it to that OU8v8jvXYA8-00124-00031936-00032214 transaction upload the relative receipt OU8v8jvXYA8-00125-00032216-00032614 we have successfully integrated 1427 OU8v8jvXYA8-00126-00032616-00032959 gl accounts of which 803 OU8v8jvXYA8-00127-00032960-00033239 will be utilized upon um implementation OU8v8jvXYA8-00128-00033240-00033511 of the program those 803 accounts OU8v8jvXYA8-00129-00033512-00033727 consist of your non-elected OU8v8jvXYA8-00130-00033728-00033927 administration individuals that report OU8v8jvXYA8-00131-00033928-00034118 to your county administrator such as OU8v8jvXYA8-00132-00034119-00034359 animal services parks and rec things of OU8v8jvXYA8-00133-00034360-00034671 that sort we have integrated 41 users OU8v8jvXYA8-00134-00034672-00034967 into the works application um 27 of OU8v8jvXYA8-00135-00034968-00035207 those individuals will be card holders OU8v8jvXYA8-00136-00035208-00035446 your department heads as well as direct OU8v8jvXYA8-00137-00035447-00035599 reports who serve in a form of OU8v8jvXYA8-00138-00035600-00035815 leadership that your department has have OU8v8jvXYA8-00139-00035816-00036046 designated as people who need cards the OU8v8jvXYA8-00140-00036047-00036359 remaining 14 individuals will be OU8v8jvXYA8-00141-00036360-00036543 proxies such as administrative OU8v8jvXYA8-00142-00036544-00036830 assistants who can allocate transactions OU8v8jvXYA8-00143-00036831-00037039 on the department head's behalf your OU8v8jvXYA8-00144-00037040-00037246 administrators such as ms amming your OU8v8jvXYA8-00145-00037247-00037415 accountants such as miss miller so on OU8v8jvXYA8-00146-00037416-00037671 and so forth um that stuff is complete OU8v8jvXYA8-00147-00037672-00037862 was actually done in about three weeks OU8v8jvXYA8-00148-00037863-00038111 we're currently in the testing phase of OU8v8jvXYA8-00149-00038112-00038399 the project so myself miss miller miss OU8v8jvXYA8-00150-00038400-00038679 ammons we are testing the environment to OU8v8jvXYA8-00151-00038680-00038879 make sure everyone is tied to the OU8v8jvXYA8-00152-00038880-00039087 appropriate department the appropriate OU8v8jvXYA8-00153-00039088-00039439 gl accounts the approval branches are OU8v8jvXYA8-00154-00039440-00039671 lying the way that they should be OU8v8jvXYA8-00155-00039672-00039895 and um that part has been going pretty OU8v8jvXYA8-00156-00039896-00040159 successfully um we will soon start the OU8v8jvXYA8-00157-00040160-00040423 process testing of the project where we OU8v8jvXYA8-00158-00040424-00040759 will establish six multifaceted dummy OU8v8jvXYA8-00159-00040760-00040999 cards if you will that go from as top to OU8v8jvXYA8-00160-00041000-00041271 your county administrator down to let's OU8v8jvXYA8-00161-00041272-00041511 say jennifer king or lindy moore direct OU8v8jvXYA8-00162-00041512-00041727 reports of direct reports OU8v8jvXYA8-00163-00041728-00041943 we want to make sure that the full cycle OU8v8jvXYA8-00164-00041944-00042158 process from OU8v8jvXYA8-00165-00042159-00042415 swiping the car to allocating to running OU8v8jvXYA8-00166-00042416-00042679 a report having that report exported and OU8v8jvXYA8-00167-00042680-00042846 put into new world so that we can pay OU8v8jvXYA8-00168-00042847-00043030 the bill we want to have all of that OU8v8jvXYA8-00169-00043031-00043311 stuff done successfully before we start OU8v8jvXYA8-00170-00043312-00043527 training just as ms ammons mentioned OU8v8jvXYA8-00171-00043528-00043751 sometime between um OU8v8jvXYA8-00172-00043752-00043943 we were looking for the end of february OU8v8jvXYA8-00173-00043944-00044071 it's probably going to be that first OU8v8jvXYA8-00174-00044072-00044279 second week of march to start training OU8v8jvXYA8-00175-00044280-00044590 and hopefully get p cards um delivered OU8v8jvXYA8-00176-00044591-00044879 out for use by the end of march OU8v8jvXYA8-00177-00044880-00045118 and i yield OU8v8jvXYA8-00178-00045119-00045279 thank you so much my tablet that was OU8v8jvXYA8-00179-00045280-00045623 great so um i do i am going to applaud OU8v8jvXYA8-00180-00045624-00045846 y'all on actually taking the project OU8v8jvXYA8-00181-00045847-00046111 management stance when i hear you know OU8v8jvXYA8-00182-00046112-00046262 design and then OU8v8jvXYA8-00183-00046263-00046502 now you're testing for implementation OU8v8jvXYA8-00184-00046503-00046686 that shows me that you all are stepping OU8v8jvXYA8-00185-00046687-00046902 it up in regards to how you are OU8v8jvXYA8-00186-00046903-00047127 communicating with this board of border OU8v8jvXYA8-00187-00047128-00047311 commissioners and understanding how OU8v8jvXYA8-00188-00047312-00047502 business needs to align with what we're OU8v8jvXYA8-00189-00047503-00047823 asking you for so um that's great okay OU8v8jvXYA8-00190-00047824-00048118 i'll yield the floor to anyone who has OU8v8jvXYA8-00191-00048119-00048335 questions for um miss hayward or miss OU8v8jvXYA8-00192-00048336-00048558 ammons about your robinson OU8v8jvXYA8-00193-00048559-00048767 thank you thank you i'm sure and i OU8v8jvXYA8-00194-00048768-00048935 obviously know uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00195-00048936-00049271 i second your comments um regarding OU8v8jvXYA8-00196-00049272-00049358 uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00197-00049359-00049686 your framework well done OU8v8jvXYA8-00198-00049687-00049862 well done um OU8v8jvXYA8-00199-00049863-00049999 just well done OU8v8jvXYA8-00200-00050000-00050183 so to that point i just got one thing OU8v8jvXYA8-00201-00050184-00050543 that i'm sure which is this is to uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00202-00050544-00050879 director ayman's and um director miller OU8v8jvXYA8-00203-00050880-00051071 the board of commissioners as a unique OU8v8jvXYA8-00204-00051072-00051302 uh level four as the deputy OU8v8jvXYA8-00205-00051303-00051519 administrator would tell us has unique OU8v8jvXYA8-00206-00051520-00051823 um OU8v8jvXYA8-00207-00051824-00051919 privilege OU8v8jvXYA8-00208-00051920-00052175 we have an expense account OU8v8jvXYA8-00209-00052176-00052447 that i believe is what 500 per month OU8v8jvXYA8-00210-00052448-00052759 that we historically since 1952 use as a OU8v8jvXYA8-00211-00052760-00052999 mechanism to transact things OU8v8jvXYA8-00212-00053000-00053230 um at our discretion OU8v8jvXYA8-00213-00053232-00053463 on a monthly basis the board of OU8v8jvXYA8-00214-00053464-00053687 commissioners now have um OU8v8jvXYA8-00215-00053688-00053863 based on the board's will OU8v8jvXYA8-00216-00053864-00054007 and approval in the public meeting have OU8v8jvXYA8-00217-00054008-00054247 their own operating accounts now OU8v8jvXYA8-00218-00054248-00054550 to which all transactions now need to be OU8v8jvXYA8-00219-00054551-00054719 directed OU8v8jvXYA8-00220-00054720-00054911 by the expense account that typically OU8v8jvXYA8-00221-00054912-00055087 there's a process that we must put them OU8v8jvXYA8-00222-00055088-00055271 in an open meeting OU8v8jvXYA8-00223-00055272-00055503 i need that to be reconciled director OU8v8jvXYA8-00224-00055504-00055607 miller OU8v8jvXYA8-00225-00055608-00055775 and director amends OU8v8jvXYA8-00226-00055776-00055879 which is OU8v8jvXYA8-00227-00055879-00056030 it says we have operating accounts OU8v8jvXYA8-00228-00056032-00056199 there's no need um in other words we're OU8v8jvXYA8-00229-00056200-00056326 not putting things in that expense OU8v8jvXYA8-00230-00056327-00056526 account anymore unless the board chooses OU8v8jvXYA8-00231-00056527-00056719 to use it as individuals but you got an OU8v8jvXYA8-00232-00056720-00056871 operating account OU8v8jvXYA8-00233-00056872-00057079 so i need you to reconcile that process OU8v8jvXYA8-00234-00057079-00057287 oh you need to think about it director OU8v8jvXYA8-00235-00057288-00057454 miller bring her up to speed don't have OU8v8jvXYA8-00236-00057455-00057719 to do it now but um that's just one OU8v8jvXYA8-00237-00057720-00057863 thing i would like to make sure as they OU8v8jvXYA8-00238-00057864-00057999 roll this out OU8v8jvXYA8-00239-00058000-00058119 that when i hear we're aligning OU8v8jvXYA8-00240-00058120-00058319 everything don't don't forget that now OU8v8jvXYA8-00241-00058320-00058519 we're unique unlike the other people OU8v8jvXYA8-00242-00058520-00058766 that you mentioned 41 19 etc the five of OU8v8jvXYA8-00243-00058767-00058847 us OU8v8jvXYA8-00244-00058848-00059087 have a unique um privilege and power on OU8v8jvXYA8-00245-00059088-00059254 in how we expense OU8v8jvXYA8-00246-00059255-00059391 so i'm just going to leave it at that OU8v8jvXYA8-00247-00059391-00059542 for any questions i'm sure are you okay OU8v8jvXYA8-00248-00059544-00059879 with what i just suggested OU8v8jvXYA8-00249-00059879-00060126 absolutely um if miss stanley miss OU8v8jvXYA8-00250-00060127-00060463 miller and miss hammond's um understands OU8v8jvXYA8-00251-00060464-00060703 the the the request OU8v8jvXYA8-00252-00060704-00060926 then as such we did just OU8v8jvXYA8-00253-00060927-00061150 um vote that we would have operating OU8v8jvXYA8-00254-00061151-00061471 expenses for each of our districts so OU8v8jvXYA8-00255-00061472-00061623 that does need to align with what's OU8v8jvXYA8-00256-00061624-00061847 being implemented so that when those OU8v8jvXYA8-00257-00061848-00062103 requisitions come through everything is OU8v8jvXYA8-00258-00062104-00062230 pulled from the right accounts it's OU8v8jvXYA8-00259-00062232-00062463 basically so there is no mismanagement OU8v8jvXYA8-00260-00062464-00062719 or any questions regarding that OU8v8jvXYA8-00261-00062720-00062975 is everybody in alignment OU8v8jvXYA8-00262-00062976-00063111 yes and OU8v8jvXYA8-00263-00063112-00063350 that's what we've done we've linked OU8v8jvXYA8-00264-00063351-00063679 people with general ledger so if OU8v8jvXYA8-00265-00063679-00064054 wendy logs in she's only able to OU8v8jvXYA8-00266-00064055-00064175 use OU8v8jvXYA8-00267-00064176-00064287 um OU8v8jvXYA8-00268-00064288-00064415 district OU8v8jvXYA8-00269-00064416-00064526 2's OU8v8jvXYA8-00270-00064527-00064687 general ledgers OU8v8jvXYA8-00271-00064688-00064806 so OU8v8jvXYA8-00272-00064807-00065023 if um the commissioner purchased OU8v8jvXYA8-00273-00065024-00065279 something it's only going to his account OU8v8jvXYA8-00274-00065279-00065606 it's going to be charged to his account OU8v8jvXYA8-00275-00065607-00065887 and there's a separate now i'm sure OU8v8jvXYA8-00276-00065888-00066119 yes there's a separate line out remember OU8v8jvXYA8-00277-00066120-00066279 the board has fifty thousand dollars for OU8v8jvXYA8-00278-00066280-00066479 the sake of the conversation OU8v8jvXYA8-00279-00066480-00066694 of operating account OU8v8jvXYA8-00280-00066695-00066863 and we still have that six thousand OU8v8jvXYA8-00281-00066864-00066999 annually OU8v8jvXYA8-00282-00067000-00067182 by state law OU8v8jvXYA8-00283-00067183-00067319 we don't lose that OU8v8jvXYA8-00284-00067320-00067479 i just want to make sure you think no no OU8v8jvXYA8-00285-00067480-00067679 worse we could spend up to 56 000 if we OU8v8jvXYA8-00286-00067680-00067879 so choose to and that becomes our OU8v8jvXYA8-00287-00067880-00068135 contingency by default i just need to OU8v8jvXYA8-00288-00068136-00068279 think through that so i hear you you're OU8v8jvXYA8-00289-00068280-00068526 tying everything to that at 50. we don't OU8v8jvXYA8-00290-00068527-00068791 lose that that that 6 000 per year OU8v8jvXYA8-00291-00068792-00068926 annually because again that's local OU8v8jvXYA8-00292-00068927-00069111 legislation that gave us that but i'm OU8v8jvXYA8-00293-00069112-00069215 just stating something if you thought OU8v8jvXYA8-00294-00069216-00069447 about it we're good i think dr stewart OU8v8jvXYA8-00295-00069448-00069623 stanley you understand the assignment OU8v8jvXYA8-00296-00069624-00069759 we're just asking to sync it up i won't OU8v8jvXYA8-00297-00069760-00069982 believe this i know um OU8v8jvXYA8-00298-00069983-00070079 man i'm sure it has to get through the OU8v8jvXYA8-00299-00070080-00070206 rest again i just wanted to make that OU8v8jvXYA8-00300-00070207-00070415 statement and if you guys understand it OU8v8jvXYA8-00301-00070416-00070582 then i yield i'll let y'all take care of OU8v8jvXYA8-00302-00070583-00070863 it OU8v8jvXYA8-00303-00070864-00071119 thank you so much uh vice chair robinson OU8v8jvXYA8-00304-00071120-00071350 and i think they are all on one accord OU8v8jvXYA8-00305-00071351-00071694 and we can also do um OU8v8jvXYA8-00306-00071695-00071967 we can do this offline just to make sure OU8v8jvXYA8-00307-00071968-00072119 you can get with vice chair robinson OU8v8jvXYA8-00308-00072120-00072423 just to make sure that his request is uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00309-00072424-00072519 you know OU8v8jvXYA8-00310-00072520-00072655 is handled OU8v8jvXYA8-00311-00072656-00072806 all right we're going to move on to our OU8v8jvXYA8-00312-00072807-00073038 new business discussion items the first OU8v8jvXYA8-00313-00073039-00073238 item is media miracles contract for OU8v8jvXYA8-00314-00073239-00073455 professional services as a continuation OU8v8jvXYA8-00315-00073456-00073703 of services from 2021 OU8v8jvXYA8-00316-00073704-00073935 and to a clue and to include a component OU8v8jvXYA8-00317-00073936-00074159 to the arc of funds that are allocated OU8v8jvXYA8-00318-00074160-00074343 and so mr amends i'll just give you a OU8v8jvXYA8-00319-00074344-00074606 quick update on this media miracles OU8v8jvXYA8-00320-00074607-00074847 contract um was with OU8v8jvXYA8-00321-00074848-00075062 douglas county in 2021 actually the OU8v8jvXYA8-00322-00075063-00075359 latter part of 2021 and their contract OU8v8jvXYA8-00323-00075360-00075503 uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00324-00075504-00075682 it was not completed OU8v8jvXYA8-00325-00075683-00075887 um so OU8v8jvXYA8-00326-00075888-00076087 what we're asking as a professional OU8v8jvXYA8-00327-00076088-00076271 services is that their contract now OU8v8jvXYA8-00328-00076272-00076462 continues because we do need them to OU8v8jvXYA8-00329-00076463-00076655 come back in and help our communications OU8v8jvXYA8-00330-00076656-00076943 department with upgrades and OU8v8jvXYA8-00331-00076944-00077126 production work OU8v8jvXYA8-00332-00077127-00077271 and then there were aqua funds that were OU8v8jvXYA8-00333-00077272-00077591 also allocated for education program um OU8v8jvXYA8-00334-00077592-00077743 and commissioner robertson can speak OU8v8jvXYA8-00335-00077744-00077943 more towards that but what we're seeking OU8v8jvXYA8-00336-00077944-00078135 to do is make sure that we align media OU8v8jvXYA8-00337-00078136-00078311 miracles contract with all the OU8v8jvXYA8-00338-00078312-00078671 professional services that um that we're OU8v8jvXYA8-00339-00078672-00078911 requesting of them as a continuation of OU8v8jvXYA8-00340-00078912-00079103 their contract from last year OU8v8jvXYA8-00341-00079104-00079335 um and with that i'll yield to uh vicero OU8v8jvXYA8-00342-00079336-00079503 robinson if he has anything to add with OU8v8jvXYA8-00343-00079504-00079671 that OU8v8jvXYA8-00344-00079672-00079882 yeah there's OU8v8jvXYA8-00345-00079883-00080175 um uh there is harper funds roughly OU8v8jvXYA8-00346-00080176-00080462 about 467 thousand dollars OU8v8jvXYA8-00347-00080463-00080759 that was allocated for uh literacy OU8v8jvXYA8-00348-00080760-00080950 um whereas we had a grant program that OU8v8jvXYA8-00349-00080951-00081247 gave direct OU8v8jvXYA8-00350-00081248-00081431 direct appropriations to citizens for OU8v8jvXYA8-00351-00081432-00081711 small businesses 2500 brands OU8v8jvXYA8-00352-00081712-00081918 that's one part that's about 400 some OU8v8jvXYA8-00353-00081919-00082031 thousand dollars and there's another OU8v8jvXYA8-00354-00082032-00082167 four hundred thousand dollars where we OU8v8jvXYA8-00355-00082168-00082311 gave them a fish now we're teaching them OU8v8jvXYA8-00356-00082312-00082462 how to fish it's a formal literacy OU8v8jvXYA8-00357-00082463-00082582 program OU8v8jvXYA8-00358-00082583-00082799 um education program doing financials OU8v8jvXYA8-00359-00082800-00082943 and entrepreneurship OU8v8jvXYA8-00360-00082944-00083231 miracle medias is um was um that was OU8v8jvXYA8-00361-00083232-00083431 part of their contract which was to OU8v8jvXYA8-00362-00083432-00083599 oversee that um they were just OU8v8jvXYA8-00363-00083600-00083855 facilitating it um they OU8v8jvXYA8-00364-00083856-00084255 followed um 10 of the uh as federal law OU8v8jvXYA8-00365-00084256-00084359 allows OU8v8jvXYA8-00366-00084360-00084535 it can go into administrative overhead OU8v8jvXYA8-00367-00084536-00084726 uh facilitation project management which OU8v8jvXYA8-00368-00084727-00084823 they did OU8v8jvXYA8-00369-00084824-00085031 but they're also directly facilitating OU8v8jvXYA8-00370-00085032-00085150 the production OU8v8jvXYA8-00371-00085151-00085318 of what we're using as OU8v8jvXYA8-00372-00085319-00085487 an online academy OU8v8jvXYA8-00373-00085488-00085671 and so that just needs to be aligned as OU8v8jvXYA8-00374-00085672-00085894 well so there was two parts helping with OU8v8jvXYA8-00375-00085895-00086062 our communications department and then i OU8v8jvXYA8-00376-00086063-00086287 had a one-off it's like duties as a sign OU8v8jvXYA8-00377-00086288-00086431 you know those additional one-off OU8v8jvXYA8-00378-00086432-00086567 projects and stuff those are two OU8v8jvXYA8-00379-00086568-00086767 separate things that to madam carthage OU8v8jvXYA8-00380-00086768-00086950 points to needs to be aligned OU8v8jvXYA8-00381-00086951-00087087 so they're they're already they're OU8v8jvXYA8-00382-00087088-00087271 actively already working on mine they've OU8v8jvXYA8-00383-00087272-00087511 never stopped that what they stopped was OU8v8jvXYA8-00384-00087512-00087703 uh the communications part OU8v8jvXYA8-00385-00087704-00087879 and so madam clarkson is asking for you OU8v8jvXYA8-00386-00087880-00088055 to realign both of them and bring it OU8v8jvXYA8-00387-00088056-00088526 forward and so how you that's it OU8v8jvXYA8-00388-00088527-00088759 thank you vice chair mr ammons OU8v8jvXYA8-00389-00088760-00088935 do you have any questions in regards to OU8v8jvXYA8-00390-00088936-00089206 this um agenda item OU8v8jvXYA8-00391-00089207-00089582 um my first question is i um OU8v8jvXYA8-00392-00089583-00089782 who has the latest like copy of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00393-00089783-00089918 agreement OU8v8jvXYA8-00394-00089919-00090215 um i don't have a copy of it OU8v8jvXYA8-00395-00090216-00090431 so do we know who has it OU8v8jvXYA8-00396-00090432-00090599 me director hammond OU8v8jvXYA8-00397-00090600-00090847 i have a copy of that contract uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00398-00090848-00091055 commissioner carthan gave me a copy of OU8v8jvXYA8-00399-00091056-00091311 it okay and i can get you a copy today OU8v8jvXYA8-00400-00091312-00091550 okay perfect okay thank you that's all OU8v8jvXYA8-00401-00091551-00091750 my questions for today so i can review OU8v8jvXYA8-00402-00091751-00091823 it OU8v8jvXYA8-00403-00091824-00092006 and um make sure OU8v8jvXYA8-00404-00092007-00092191 what's there aligns with OU8v8jvXYA8-00405-00092192-00092423 the goal that you and commissioner OU8v8jvXYA8-00406-00092424-00092855 robinson have also it should be in the OU8v8jvXYA8-00407-00092856-00093047 um it should be in the files because OU8v8jvXYA8-00408-00093048-00093231 again this this contract is a OU8v8jvXYA8-00409-00093232-00093494 continuation so it's it should already OU8v8jvXYA8-00410-00093495-00093743 be in um OU8v8jvXYA8-00411-00093744-00093974 on your file i don't know um our last OU8v8jvXYA8-00412-00093975-00094126 procurement director i don't know where OU8v8jvXYA8-00413-00094127-00094335 she placed it or if you've had a chance OU8v8jvXYA8-00414-00094336-00094535 to go through those yet but you should OU8v8jvXYA8-00415-00094536-00094711 still have that contract within your OU8v8jvXYA8-00416-00094712-00094855 files and this would just be an OU8v8jvXYA8-00417-00094856-00095143 amendment or update to that contract OU8v8jvXYA8-00418-00095144-00095231 but OU8v8jvXYA8-00419-00095232-00095431 i'm pretty sure that director perry will OU8v8jvXYA8-00420-00095432-00095582 will help you with that OU8v8jvXYA8-00421-00095583-00095815 okay thank you we will find it no OU8v8jvXYA8-00422-00095816-00096015 problem OU8v8jvXYA8-00423-00096016-00096255 the next agenda item OU8v8jvXYA8-00424-00096256-00096599 is pumpkintown rfq OU8v8jvXYA8-00425-00096600-00096687 so OU8v8jvXYA8-00426-00096688-00096943 gary dukes is not on here i will take OU8v8jvXYA8-00427-00096944-00097294 this one miss ammons hunkentown is about OU8v8jvXYA8-00428-00097295-00097567 seven years old at this point OU8v8jvXYA8-00429-00097568-00097926 and we are needing an rfq to go out we OU8v8jvXYA8-00430-00097927-00098294 are actually having an engineer scope um OU8v8jvXYA8-00431-00098295-00098462 everything that's needed OU8v8jvXYA8-00432-00098463-00098591 and one of the things that will be OU8v8jvXYA8-00433-00098592-00098926 needed um is a bridge for punkin town OU8v8jvXYA8-00434-00098927-00099238 and so what we are requesting is that as OU8v8jvXYA8-00435-00099239-00099526 soon as the southeastern engineers which OU8v8jvXYA8-00436-00099527-00099791 should be i believe the end of this week OU8v8jvXYA8-00437-00099792-00099959 or the beginning of next week am i right OU8v8jvXYA8-00438-00099960-00100318 christy should have a final um OU8v8jvXYA8-00439-00100319-00100550 a final document for us OU8v8jvXYA8-00440-00100551-00100694 outline OU8v8jvXYA8-00441-00100695-00100894 okay at the end of this week the end of OU8v8jvXYA8-00442-00100895-00101238 this week so what i'm requesting is that OU8v8jvXYA8-00443-00101239-00101518 this be priority because again this park OU8v8jvXYA8-00444-00101519-00101791 this is a park it's a passive park OU8v8jvXYA8-00445-00101792-00102006 but um it's vital OU8v8jvXYA8-00446-00102007-00102199 that we um OU8v8jvXYA8-00447-00102200-00102454 that we get this out this rfq out to bid OU8v8jvXYA8-00448-00102455-00102718 so that this can be wrapped up before uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00449-00102719-00102910 fall of next year so the sooner we can OU8v8jvXYA8-00450-00102911-00103047 get this out OU8v8jvXYA8-00451-00103048-00103230 the the better the county will be for it OU8v8jvXYA8-00452-00103231-00103463 because this project has went on OU8v8jvXYA8-00453-00103464-00103694 for like i said seven years and it's a OU8v8jvXYA8-00454-00103695-00103871 passive park and we've had things built OU8v8jvXYA8-00455-00103872-00104047 in the county uh we've had whole OU8v8jvXYA8-00456-00104048-00104206 buildings built OU8v8jvXYA8-00457-00104207-00104447 and we haven't got this past apart open OU8v8jvXYA8-00458-00104448-00104694 to the public yet um so again i just OU8v8jvXYA8-00459-00104695-00104919 wanted to bring this to your attention OU8v8jvXYA8-00460-00104920-00105127 um it's the pumpkintown rfq and as soon OU8v8jvXYA8-00461-00105128-00105247 as southeast OU8v8jvXYA8-00462-00105248-00105486 engineers gets us a report we'll forward OU8v8jvXYA8-00463-00105488-00105702 it to you and we ask that you expedite OU8v8jvXYA8-00464-00105703-00105871 this out um OU8v8jvXYA8-00465-00105872-00106175 four bids any questions miss ammons no OU8v8jvXYA8-00466-00106176-00106358 no questions at this time OU8v8jvXYA8-00467-00106359-00106483 thank you so OU8v8jvXYA8-00468-00106483-00106927 much um the next is bill arp OU8v8jvXYA8-00469-00106928-00107263 park and fair play park rfq OU8v8jvXYA8-00470-00107264-00107631 so we again we don't have director dukes OU8v8jvXYA8-00471-00107632-00107710 on OU8v8jvXYA8-00472-00107711-00107975 uh but he did bring this up and this was OU8v8jvXYA8-00473-00107976-00108086 um OU8v8jvXYA8-00474-00108088-00108351 brought up doing um the OU8v8jvXYA8-00475-00108352-00108766 vocs meeting on monday with our um OU8v8jvXYA8-00476-00108767-00108871 splash OU8v8jvXYA8-00477-00108872-00109166 team splash management team um this is OU8v8jvXYA8-00478-00109167-00109327 another rfq that's going to come your OU8v8jvXYA8-00479-00109328-00109551 way in regards to parts just wanted to OU8v8jvXYA8-00480-00109552-00109783 make sure that we put that on your radar OU8v8jvXYA8-00481-00109783-00110078 uh so that you know this is an extension OU8v8jvXYA8-00482-00110079-00110351 of what's going on we have a lot in the OU8v8jvXYA8-00483-00110352-00110447 back OU8v8jvXYA8-00484-00110448-00110631 law we have a lot that's backlogged miss OU8v8jvXYA8-00485-00110632-00110790 ammon so i'm just gonna be real honest OU8v8jvXYA8-00486-00110791-00110958 with you but i just wanted to bring OU8v8jvXYA8-00487-00110959-00111134 these to your attention so that we can OU8v8jvXYA8-00488-00111135-00111286 get started on them and so that you can OU8v8jvXYA8-00489-00111288-00111471 get your team and make your team aware OU8v8jvXYA8-00490-00111472-00111623 and that they can start pulling whatever OU8v8jvXYA8-00491-00111624-00111775 is needed so that we can get these OU8v8jvXYA8-00492-00111776-00112023 requests um for qualifications and OU8v8jvXYA8-00493-00112024-00112286 proposals out as well am i missing OU8v8jvXYA8-00494-00112288-00112783 anything on that director stanley or um OU8v8jvXYA8-00495-00112783-00112966 or director perry OU8v8jvXYA8-00496-00112967-00113175 no OU8v8jvXYA8-00497-00113176-00113375 now see we have one here commissioner OU8v8jvXYA8-00498-00113376-00113639 mitchell from parks and rec's department OU8v8jvXYA8-00499-00113640-00113799 uh commissioner mitchell is there OU8v8jvXYA8-00500-00113800-00113951 anything you want to say in regards to OU8v8jvXYA8-00501-00113952-00114095 that and thank you so much for joining OU8v8jvXYA8-00502-00114096-00114566 us OU8v8jvXYA8-00503-00114567-00114878 no no i i i just popped in i apologize OU8v8jvXYA8-00504-00114879-00115031 but but no i don't have anything to add OU8v8jvXYA8-00505-00115032-00115119 to that OU8v8jvXYA8-00506-00115120-00115295 okay because i know that's that's your OU8v8jvXYA8-00507-00115296-00115463 your committee but i just wanted to OU8v8jvXYA8-00508-00115464-00115575 bring it forward because i just wanted OU8v8jvXYA8-00509-00115576-00115743 to make sure ms ammons knew that we we OU8v8jvXYA8-00510-00115744-00116071 needed to push these things forward asap OU8v8jvXYA8-00511-00116072-00116327 thank you our next agenda item is OU8v8jvXYA8-00512-00116328-00116702 on-demand rfqs um on demand OU8v8jvXYA8-00513-00116703-00117095 um rfqs for uh the um OU8v8jvXYA8-00514-00117096-00117302 for each of our departments and OU8v8jvXYA8-00515-00117303-00117478 basically this would kind of be miss OU8v8jvXYA8-00516-00117479-00117886 ammons in regards to the d.o.t i know um OU8v8jvXYA8-00517-00117888-00118223 our d.o.t director miguel valentin OU8v8jvXYA8-00518-00118224-00118534 pulls from a list of um on-demand OU8v8jvXYA8-00519-00118535-00118799 contracts that he OU8v8jvXYA8-00520-00118800-00118999 was able to receive because we put out OU8v8jvXYA8-00521-00119000-00119310 an rfq about two years ago and so i OU8v8jvXYA8-00522-00119311-00119463 think what OU8v8jvXYA8-00523-00119464-00119678 commissioner robinson and a lot of us OU8v8jvXYA8-00524-00119679-00119886 are really wanting is to make sure that OU8v8jvXYA8-00525-00119888-00120247 we have the same type of quick access to OU8v8jvXYA8-00526-00120248-00120439 people who've been qualified OU8v8jvXYA8-00527-00120440-00120639 in areas that we're needing them in such OU8v8jvXYA8-00528-00120640-00121031 as project management um such as um OU8v8jvXYA8-00529-00121032-00121327 hr management um OU8v8jvXYA8-00530-00121328-00121519 certain things that we're needing and so OU8v8jvXYA8-00531-00121520-00121710 i just wanted to get your take OU8v8jvXYA8-00532-00121711-00122183 on getting us an on-demand rfq um OU8v8jvXYA8-00533-00122183-00122366 out and um OU8v8jvXYA8-00534-00122367-00122495 commissioner robinson if you have OU8v8jvXYA8-00535-00122496-00122695 anything in regards to that just to kind OU8v8jvXYA8-00536-00122696-00122854 of let mr ammons know what we're looking OU8v8jvXYA8-00537-00122855-00123031 at since you've already done it in OU8v8jvXYA8-00538-00123032-00123278 transportation committee OU8v8jvXYA8-00539-00123279-00123623 yes ma'am man OU8v8jvXYA8-00540-00123624-00123831 yeah absolutely yeah OU8v8jvXYA8-00541-00123832-00124134 okay thank you yes um just to clarify OU8v8jvXYA8-00542-00124135-00124286 this and um OU8v8jvXYA8-00543-00124288-00124463 i guess it was yesterday or two days ago OU8v8jvXYA8-00544-00124464-00124639 the board of commissioners um obviously OU8v8jvXYA8-00545-00124640-00124878 authorized you to put out an rfq for OU8v8jvXYA8-00546-00124879-00125086 this so let's give clarity to the OU8v8jvXYA8-00547-00125088-00125231 expectation OU8v8jvXYA8-00548-00125232-00125399 um OU8v8jvXYA8-00549-00125400-00125551 we talked about project management just OU8v8jvXYA8-00550-00125552-00125766 talk about in general terms OU8v8jvXYA8-00551-00125767-00125951 we're looking for skill sets that are OU8v8jvXYA8-00552-00125952-00126166 we're looking for people it is either a OU8v8jvXYA8-00553-00126167-00126239 person OU8v8jvXYA8-00554-00126240-00126423 or a firm and obviously based on OU8v8jvXYA8-00555-00126424-00126566 qualifications OU8v8jvXYA8-00556-00126567-00126783 for federal OU8v8jvXYA8-00557-00126783-00126919 state OU8v8jvXYA8-00558-00126920-00127199 and local projects OU8v8jvXYA8-00559-00127200-00127310 right so there's going to be different OU8v8jvXYA8-00560-00127311-00127558 layers as you put out this rfq and you OU8v8jvXYA8-00561-00127559-00127719 switch people the way in you're going to OU8v8jvXYA8-00562-00127720-00127839 you'll slice them up you're going to OU8v8jvXYA8-00563-00127840-00127975 screen them and slice them up based on OU8v8jvXYA8-00564-00127976-00128078 they'll put them in the right bucket OU8v8jvXYA8-00565-00128079-00128271 okay this group can be federal this OU8v8jvXYA8-00566-00128272-00128454 group has complications for state these OU8v8jvXYA8-00567-00128455-00128663 groups qualify for local OU8v8jvXYA8-00568-00128664-00128790 and so we're looking for that type of OU8v8jvXYA8-00569-00128791-00128958 strength initiative then there's the OU8v8jvXYA8-00570-00128959-00129054 industry OU8v8jvXYA8-00571-00129055-00129166 so there's OU8v8jvXYA8-00572-00129167-00129454 horizontal then there's industry hr OU8v8jvXYA8-00573-00129455-00129734 uh transportation etc OU8v8jvXYA8-00574-00129735-00129999 so there um it's both horizontal OU8v8jvXYA8-00575-00130000-00130286 um as well as vertical understanding of OU8v8jvXYA8-00576-00130288-00130534 how to deliver projects OU8v8jvXYA8-00577-00130535-00130695 like we have some internal projects OU8v8jvXYA8-00578-00130696-00130847 obviously we have team members as you OU8v8jvXYA8-00579-00130848-00130983 see earlier that we're beginning to do OU8v8jvXYA8-00580-00130983-00131223 that we're looking for formal discipline OU8v8jvXYA8-00581-00131224-00131431 formal methodology OU8v8jvXYA8-00582-00131432-00131543 right we're looking for people who are OU8v8jvXYA8-00583-00131544-00131678 certified OU8v8jvXYA8-00584-00131679-00131887 right that you can pass the muster OU8v8jvXYA8-00585-00131888-00132119 i'm not aspirational OU8v8jvXYA8-00586-00132120-00132271 you have experience OU8v8jvXYA8-00587-00132272-00132375 all right and so that's what we're OU8v8jvXYA8-00588-00132376-00132527 looking for so it's program slash OU8v8jvXYA8-00589-00132528-00132687 project management that's a loose term OU8v8jvXYA8-00590-00132688-00132895 right depends on where you come out of OU8v8jvXYA8-00591-00132896-00133054 but there's program slash project OU8v8jvXYA8-00592-00133055-00133247 management that's what we're looking for OU8v8jvXYA8-00593-00133248-00133414 here and we're looking for OU8v8jvXYA8-00594-00133415-00133639 basically to her point on demand OU8v8jvXYA8-00595-00133640-00133854 um basically once you screen them now at OU8v8jvXYA8-00596-00133855-00133999 any given time based on their OU8v8jvXYA8-00597-00134000-00134119 qualifications whether they're either OU8v8jvXYA8-00598-00134120-00134366 c-class e-class s-class whatever the OU8v8jvXYA8-00599-00134367-00134566 case may be federal state or local you OU8v8jvXYA8-00600-00134567-00134735 have a short list and it's just task OU8v8jvXYA8-00601-00134736-00134983 order oriented and it's um it's to speed OU8v8jvXYA8-00602-00134984-00135190 up our capacity to be able to respond OU8v8jvXYA8-00603-00135191-00135343 we are my last statement is that we're OU8v8jvXYA8-00604-00135344-00135519 behind on this OU8v8jvXYA8-00605-00135520-00135663 we're highly exposed we've got a lot of OU8v8jvXYA8-00606-00135664-00135799 projects out here that we haven't even OU8v8jvXYA8-00607-00135800-00135927 scoped out yet OU8v8jvXYA8-00608-00135928-00136063 we've already taken down money out of OU8v8jvXYA8-00609-00136064-00136278 our art but nobody's scoped it out yet OU8v8jvXYA8-00610-00136279-00136471 there's no accounting for it there's no OU8v8jvXYA8-00611-00136472-00136687 statement of work there's no keeping up OU8v8jvXYA8-00612-00136688-00136887 with it so anyway i think you get the OU8v8jvXYA8-00613-00136888-00137095 point i'll leave it at that so OU8v8jvXYA8-00614-00137096-00137375 uh any questions director admins on sort OU8v8jvXYA8-00615-00137376-00137623 of the general understanding OU8v8jvXYA8-00616-00137624-00137807 no no questions at this time OU8v8jvXYA8-00617-00137808-00137895 all right OU8v8jvXYA8-00618-00137896-00138143 i'm cheering you thank you OU8v8jvXYA8-00619-00138144-00138463 thank you and mr stanley or director OU8v8jvXYA8-00620-00138464-00138671 perry do you all have anything to add to OU8v8jvXYA8-00621-00138672-00138783 that because i know that that was OU8v8jvXYA8-00622-00138784-00138927 something that you all have been trying OU8v8jvXYA8-00623-00138928-00139190 to work with us on as well because now OU8v8jvXYA8-00624-00139191-00139343 that you're at the helm you see how a OU8v8jvXYA8-00625-00139344-00139527 lot of projects have kind of the balls OU8v8jvXYA8-00626-00139528-00139654 have been dropped on them because OU8v8jvXYA8-00627-00139655-00139814 nobody's owning them and nobody's OU8v8jvXYA8-00628-00139815-00139983 putting them through the development OU8v8jvXYA8-00629-00139984-00140135 life cycle so is there anything you OU8v8jvXYA8-00630-00140136-00140271 would like to add OU8v8jvXYA8-00631-00140272-00140343 um OU8v8jvXYA8-00632-00140344-00140678 thank you uh chairman uh carton yes no i OU8v8jvXYA8-00633-00140679-00140878 definitely agree with the assessment of OU8v8jvXYA8-00634-00140879-00141102 um yourself and vice chairman of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00635-00141103-00141190 community OU8v8jvXYA8-00636-00141191-00141439 um after uh you know just making an OU8v8jvXYA8-00637-00141440-00141575 assessment this is definitely something OU8v8jvXYA8-00638-00141576-00141711 that we definitely need to look at as a OU8v8jvXYA8-00639-00141712-00141919 county um and we will definitely work OU8v8jvXYA8-00640-00141920-00142102 diligently with miss amends to make sure OU8v8jvXYA8-00641-00142103-00142502 that we we get this right thank you OU8v8jvXYA8-00642-00142503-00142702 yes OU8v8jvXYA8-00643-00142703-00142887 i've been in contact with uh director OU8v8jvXYA8-00644-00142888-00143135 admins on a daily basis so we're on top OU8v8jvXYA8-00645-00143136-00143407 of that vice chair and uh chairman OU8v8jvXYA8-00646-00143408-00143502 chairman OU8v8jvXYA8-00647-00143503-00143790 we are uh uh just been talking about it OU8v8jvXYA8-00648-00143791-00143983 and uh we're gonna move forward with it OU8v8jvXYA8-00649-00143984-00144071 so OU8v8jvXYA8-00650-00144072-00144311 uh we got a good one in uh director OU8v8jvXYA8-00651-00144312-00144526 ammon so uh i'll be leaning on her OU8v8jvXYA8-00652-00144527-00144863 expertise to uh to move this rf uh rfq OU8v8jvXYA8-00653-00144864-00145078 forward OU8v8jvXYA8-00654-00145079-00145254 i'm sure thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-00655-00145255-00145478 vice chair robinson yeah yeah yeah just OU8v8jvXYA8-00656-00145479-00145647 real quick and director i think you were OU8v8jvXYA8-00657-00145648-00145863 there but just just with the record OU8v8jvXYA8-00658-00145864-00146199 um our um we had a project OU8v8jvXYA8-00659-00146200-00146414 our transportation center OU8v8jvXYA8-00660-00146415-00146663 and um we OU8v8jvXYA8-00661-00146664-00146847 do a self-reporting OU8v8jvXYA8-00662-00146848-00147102 we had our our former auditor OU8v8jvXYA8-00663-00147103-00147311 go in there and do an audit of that OU8v8jvXYA8-00664-00147312-00147423 project OU8v8jvXYA8-00665-00147424-00147599 there were some observations that came OU8v8jvXYA8-00666-00147600-00147719 out of that that i would highly OU8v8jvXYA8-00667-00147720-00147902 encourage um the community members who OU8v8jvXYA8-00668-00147903-00148119 haven't seen it um especially my OU8v8jvXYA8-00669-00148120-00148254 commissioner pierce if you haven't read OU8v8jvXYA8-00670-00148255-00148439 it look at those eight observations a OU8v8jvXYA8-00671-00148440-00148719 lot of them if it affirms they speak to OU8v8jvXYA8-00672-00148720-00148854 the glaring exposure we have regarding OU8v8jvXYA8-00673-00148855-00149159 program management oversight etc OU8v8jvXYA8-00674-00149160-00149335 the direct aim is i highly encourage you OU8v8jvXYA8-00675-00149336-00149519 to read that OU8v8jvXYA8-00676-00149520-00149687 and understand because it speaks to the OU8v8jvXYA8-00677-00149688-00149831 heart exactly what we're talking about OU8v8jvXYA8-00678-00149832-00149983 like look this is why we're doing what OU8v8jvXYA8-00679-00149984-00150078 we do OU8v8jvXYA8-00680-00150079-00150247 and so you know apply that across all OU8v8jvXYA8-00681-00150248-00150407 the projects and so we need a little bit OU8v8jvXYA8-00682-00150408-00150639 more direct oversight OU8v8jvXYA8-00683-00150640-00150854 our our organization our staff director OU8v8jvXYA8-00684-00150855-00151047 perry OU8v8jvXYA8-00685-00151048-00151159 aca OU8v8jvXYA8-00686-00151160-00151335 they're good at operations management OU8v8jvXYA8-00687-00151336-00151575 they know how to deliver services OU8v8jvXYA8-00688-00151576-00151743 but these one-offs we don't we don't do OU8v8jvXYA8-00689-00151744-00151895 program management that's not our skill OU8v8jvXYA8-00690-00151896-00152078 set we bring in those experts time to OU8v8jvXYA8-00691-00152079-00152295 time these are contracts debited right OU8v8jvXYA8-00692-00152296-00152454 these are contracts they come in they OU8v8jvXYA8-00693-00152455-00152671 build their assignment and they go away OU8v8jvXYA8-00694-00152672-00152854 but we need that and we need expertise OU8v8jvXYA8-00695-00152855-00153007 to be able to do that so please read OU8v8jvXYA8-00696-00153008-00153102 that OU8v8jvXYA8-00697-00153103-00153271 all that are listening you'll need to OU8v8jvXYA8-00698-00153272-00153478 read that thing and it speaks highly to OU8v8jvXYA8-00699-00153479-00153678 it i'm sure thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-00700-00153679-00153878 thank you OU8v8jvXYA8-00701-00153879-00154135 thank you pastor robinson um and so we OU8v8jvXYA8-00702-00154136-00154351 will move on to the next agenda item OU8v8jvXYA8-00703-00154352-00154526 which is contract management software OU8v8jvXYA8-00704-00154527-00154766 needs and ms am as we have put before OU8v8jvXYA8-00705-00154767-00154999 you a lot well the one thing that you OU8v8jvXYA8-00706-00155000-00155319 will need in order to keep all of this OU8v8jvXYA8-00707-00155320-00155551 and continuity and and at your OU8v8jvXYA8-00708-00155552-00155654 fingertips OU8v8jvXYA8-00709-00155655-00156007 is a management software so um i know OU8v8jvXYA8-00710-00156008-00156383 that you spoke about uh having and OU8v8jvXYA8-00711-00156384-00156735 a tool maybe possibly um utilizing the OU8v8jvXYA8-00712-00156736-00156975 the program we're using now OU8v8jvXYA8-00713-00156976-00157287 but i just wanted to to really highlight OU8v8jvXYA8-00714-00157288-00157423 that we understand that you do need OU8v8jvXYA8-00715-00157424-00157631 contract management software to align OU8v8jvXYA8-00716-00157632-00157926 our needs to align the rfqs to align OU8v8jvXYA8-00717-00157927-00158247 payment to align um when these contracts OU8v8jvXYA8-00718-00158248-00158471 need to be amended to align when these OU8v8jvXYA8-00719-00158472-00158775 contracts begin and end to align how OU8v8jvXYA8-00720-00158776-00158990 many times a certain contractor has OU8v8jvXYA8-00721-00158991-00159190 received a contract with douglas county OU8v8jvXYA8-00722-00159191-00159375 whether or not their minority contract OU8v8jvXYA8-00723-00159376-00159559 owner all of these things whether or not OU8v8jvXYA8-00724-00159560-00159847 they're local so um but this can only be OU8v8jvXYA8-00725-00159848-00160095 handled if you've got the the management OU8v8jvXYA8-00726-00160096-00160343 um the contract management software so OU8v8jvXYA8-00727-00160344-00160511 just wanted to highlight that for you OU8v8jvXYA8-00728-00160512-00160663 and speak about that is there anything OU8v8jvXYA8-00729-00160664-00160839 we can help you with in regards to OU8v8jvXYA8-00730-00160840-00160999 obtaining that OU8v8jvXYA8-00731-00161000-00161399 yeah um so i spoke with um new worlds OU8v8jvXYA8-00732-00161400-00161463 and OU8v8jvXYA8-00733-00161464-00161743 attempted some training the other week OU8v8jvXYA8-00734-00161744-00161966 but it was um so we do have a contract OU8v8jvXYA8-00735-00161967-00162335 management tool for new world it is live OU8v8jvXYA8-00736-00162336-00162566 and um to be honest i haven't even had a OU8v8jvXYA8-00737-00162567-00162895 chance to put a contract in there and so OU8v8jvXYA8-00738-00162896-00163166 my goal is now every new contract that OU8v8jvXYA8-00739-00163167-00163478 is signed now going forward to actually OU8v8jvXYA8-00740-00163479-00163719 put into the um the tool OU8v8jvXYA8-00741-00163720-00163807 and OU8v8jvXYA8-00742-00163808-00164007 i don't know how robust the tool is i OU8v8jvXYA8-00743-00164008-00164183 just haven't had an opportunity to use OU8v8jvXYA8-00744-00164184-00164526 it um just yet so i am hoping that it OU8v8jvXYA8-00745-00164527-00164726 gives me all of the information that i OU8v8jvXYA8-00746-00164727-00165014 need and if not i'll be able to fill in OU8v8jvXYA8-00747-00165015-00165238 kind of those blanks um OU8v8jvXYA8-00748-00165239-00165519 you know on the side but again i i don't OU8v8jvXYA8-00749-00165520-00165759 have a signed contract yet um we'll OU8v8jvXYA8-00750-00165760-00165871 probably have one by the end of this OU8v8jvXYA8-00751-00165872-00166151 week or next week just to put it in see OU8v8jvXYA8-00752-00166152-00166471 how the system works yes tie it to OU8v8jvXYA8-00753-00166472-00166687 um the purchasing module OU8v8jvXYA8-00754-00166688-00166919 and also then it will be the financial OU8v8jvXYA8-00755-00166920-00167102 module you know as well all of that OU8v8jvXYA8-00756-00167103-00167271 information will be able to be pulled OU8v8jvXYA8-00757-00167272-00167526 down that is the happy path right once OU8v8jvXYA8-00758-00167527-00167799 you input the contract and you select OU8v8jvXYA8-00759-00167800-00168023 the division or department and then OU8v8jvXYA8-00760-00168024-00168278 those codes come in and then it may have OU8v8jvXYA8-00761-00168279-00168463 you know automatic renewal um OU8v8jvXYA8-00762-00168464-00168678 notifications i'm hoping that that is OU8v8jvXYA8-00763-00168679-00168871 the case so in other words OU8v8jvXYA8-00764-00168872-00169031 i'm hoping that this tool will give give OU8v8jvXYA8-00765-00169032-00169214 us an oversight of all contracts that OU8v8jvXYA8-00766-00169215-00169478 are outstanding at any given time OU8v8jvXYA8-00767-00169479-00169671 um almost in line with what uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00768-00169672-00169895 commissioner um ricer robinson would OU8v8jvXYA8-00769-00169896-00170135 like on the grant side i'm hoping this OU8v8jvXYA8-00770-00170136-00170399 still gives me this on the contract side OU8v8jvXYA8-00771-00170400-00170623 and so we will know too where we stand OU8v8jvXYA8-00772-00170624-00170887 as an organization but again just OU8v8jvXYA8-00773-00170888-00171054 haven't had the opportunity OU8v8jvXYA8-00774-00171055-00171383 um in two weeks to use it yet nor OU8v8jvXYA8-00775-00171384-00171583 have i had an opportunity for robust OU8v8jvXYA8-00776-00171584-00171863 training but it is live and i will start OU8v8jvXYA8-00777-00171864-00172319 teetering around um by in next week OU8v8jvXYA8-00778-00172320-00172471 thank you so much mr emerson i'm OU8v8jvXYA8-00779-00172472-00172647 actually encouraged that you at least OU8v8jvXYA8-00780-00172648-00172926 took that initiative to see uh-oh they OU8v8jvXYA8-00781-00172927-00173038 don't have OU8v8jvXYA8-00782-00173039-00173143 don't have anything that they can OU8v8jvXYA8-00783-00173144-00173359 actually track all these things with and OU8v8jvXYA8-00784-00173360-00173711 so the fact that you um have already um OU8v8jvXYA8-00785-00173712-00173871 allowed it to go live and that you're OU8v8jvXYA8-00786-00173872-00174031 starting the training OU8v8jvXYA8-00787-00174032-00174263 so this is the testing mode for you this OU8v8jvXYA8-00788-00174264-00174431 this is where you get to test it and OU8v8jvXYA8-00789-00174432-00174638 kick the wheels of it to see what OU8v8jvXYA8-00790-00174639-00174926 actually works for us what we need OU8v8jvXYA8-00791-00174927-00175207 and if this module doesn't work maybe a OU8v8jvXYA8-00792-00175208-00175438 new world can add something or we may OU8v8jvXYA8-00793-00175439-00175590 need to start looking at another OU8v8jvXYA8-00794-00175591-00175847 contract management software system but OU8v8jvXYA8-00795-00175848-00176023 um i'm encouraged to know that you have OU8v8jvXYA8-00796-00176024-00176254 at least started this so kudos to you OU8v8jvXYA8-00797-00176255-00176383 and thank you OU8v8jvXYA8-00798-00176384-00176607 vice robinson you have anything to add OU8v8jvXYA8-00799-00176608-00176743 with this agenda OU8v8jvXYA8-00800-00176744-00176990 no matter one point let's keep going OU8v8jvXYA8-00801-00176991-00177263 moving right along um the next agenda OU8v8jvXYA8-00802-00177264-00177471 item is short-term rental tracking OU8v8jvXYA8-00803-00177472-00177735 software planning and zoning department OU8v8jvXYA8-00804-00177736-00177854 and OU8v8jvXYA8-00805-00177855-00178135 manager roberts i'll let you or OU8v8jvXYA8-00806-00178136-00178247 sure OU8v8jvXYA8-00807-00178248-00178407 yes ma'am so you know you know the OU8v8jvXYA8-00808-00178408-00178678 discussions we had last year um OU8v8jvXYA8-00809-00178679-00178871 uh on the short term rentals and issues OU8v8jvXYA8-00810-00178872-00179151 and things like that we desired to OU8v8jvXYA8-00811-00179152-00179287 find a OU8v8jvXYA8-00812-00179288-00179447 software OU8v8jvXYA8-00813-00179448-00179631 cloud-based that would that could OU8v8jvXYA8-00814-00179632-00179823 actually identify all the software i OU8v8jvXYA8-00815-00179824-00179943 mean you could identify all the OU8v8jvXYA8-00816-00179944-00180159 short-term rentals throughout the county OU8v8jvXYA8-00817-00180160-00180302 i think this is part of the little OU8v8jvXYA8-00818-00180303-00180478 presentation that allison already has so OU8v8jvXYA8-00819-00180479-00180631 she could pull that up OU8v8jvXYA8-00820-00180632-00180799 but we identified a couple of companies OU8v8jvXYA8-00821-00180800-00181031 that we wanted to kind of pursue OU8v8jvXYA8-00822-00181032-00181238 um felt like the OU8v8jvXYA8-00823-00181239-00181526 the amounts that we had asked for from OU8v8jvXYA8-00824-00181527-00181614 the OU8v8jvXYA8-00825-00181615-00181799 during the budget process OU8v8jvXYA8-00826-00181800-00182054 are actually in our budget to do this so OU8v8jvXYA8-00827-00182055-00182231 um we just wanted to bring it forward OU8v8jvXYA8-00828-00182232-00182447 and see what the process is OU8v8jvXYA8-00829-00182448-00182702 um there was one um OU8v8jvXYA8-00830-00182703-00182854 one particular company that already had OU8v8jvXYA8-00831-00182855-00183014 statewide uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00832-00183015-00183175 certification OU8v8jvXYA8-00833-00183176-00183343 so we just wanted some clarity around OU8v8jvXYA8-00834-00183344-00183478 that and wanted to be able to move OU8v8jvXYA8-00835-00183479-00183678 forward allison did you want to pull OU8v8jvXYA8-00836-00183679-00183799 pull that up you OU8v8jvXYA8-00837-00183800-00184199 had the OU8v8jvXYA8-00838-00184200-00184383 i'm sure do you need to see the slide OU8v8jvXYA8-00839-00184384-00184551 deck or um OU8v8jvXYA8-00840-00184552-00184711 would it be more efficient use of the OU8v8jvXYA8-00841-00184712-00184831 time in the committee to just kind of OU8v8jvXYA8-00842-00184832-00185054 get to the specific ask that we had OU8v8jvXYA8-00843-00185055-00185263 today yeah okay OU8v8jvXYA8-00844-00185264-00185463 let's just do that so the specific ask OU8v8jvXYA8-00845-00185464-00185711 we had was when we looked at the OU8v8jvXYA8-00846-00185712-00185919 the the amounts that's what we had asked OU8v8jvXYA8-00847-00185920-00186095 for in our budget during the budget OU8v8jvXYA8-00848-00186096-00186238 hearing process OU8v8jvXYA8-00849-00186239-00186519 and um we like i said we've got two OU8v8jvXYA8-00850-00186520-00186695 companies they're very very close and we OU8v8jvXYA8-00851-00186696-00186871 would like to um OU8v8jvXYA8-00852-00186872-00187087 to be able to to work through the OU8v8jvXYA8-00853-00187088-00187343 procurement process to secure to secure OU8v8jvXYA8-00854-00187344-00187478 their services OU8v8jvXYA8-00855-00187479-00187687 what they do is what they do is fully OU8v8jvXYA8-00856-00187688-00187983 identify the short-term rentals no OU8v8jvXYA8-00857-00187984-00188143 matter what platform and we talked about OU8v8jvXYA8-00858-00188144-00188295 how many different platforms short-term OU8v8jvXYA8-00859-00188296-00188590 rentals actually exist on now vrbo OU8v8jvXYA8-00860-00188591-00188719 airbnb OU8v8jvXYA8-00861-00188720-00188895 craigslist i mean just a whole bunch of OU8v8jvXYA8-00862-00188896-00189111 different things that are out there and OU8v8jvXYA8-00863-00189112-00189254 so um OU8v8jvXYA8-00864-00189255-00189511 this company identifies across and finds OU8v8jvXYA8-00865-00189512-00189783 them across all those platforms so that OU8v8jvXYA8-00866-00189784-00189983 we can actually get uh revenues and OU8v8jvXYA8-00867-00189984-00190223 things from them um and OU8v8jvXYA8-00868-00190224-00190295 see OU8v8jvXYA8-00869-00190296-00190502 apparently i mean would actually pay for OU8v8jvXYA8-00870-00190503-00190743 itself um just in terms of business OU8v8jvXYA8-00871-00190744-00190895 licensing and things that we'd be able OU8v8jvXYA8-00872-00190896-00191095 to capture i think when we went through OU8v8jvXYA8-00873-00191096-00191247 the demonstration they pulled up about OU8v8jvXYA8-00874-00191248-00191431 180 OU8v8jvXYA8-00875-00191432-00191583 some OU8v8jvXYA8-00876-00191584-00191687 uh OU8v8jvXYA8-00877-00191688-00191902 short-term rentals that that appeared in OU8v8jvXYA8-00878-00191903-00192150 our in throughout douglas county OU8v8jvXYA8-00879-00192151-00192438 and so if we're able to utilize this OU8v8jvXYA8-00880-00192439-00192671 software we can identify them and and OU8v8jvXYA8-00881-00192672-00192807 work with the OU8v8jvXYA8-00882-00192808-00193031 business licensing to capture revenue OU8v8jvXYA8-00883-00193032-00193302 from that and uh also with their OU8v8jvXYA8-00884-00193303-00193550 ancillary benefit is is actually having OU8v8jvXYA8-00885-00193551-00193823 um a list of them so that we know OU8v8jvXYA8-00886-00193824-00193950 uh i can provide the sheriff's OU8v8jvXYA8-00887-00193951-00194190 department should there be instances of OU8v8jvXYA8-00888-00194191-00194375 disturbances or weekend parties and OU8v8jvXYA8-00889-00194376-00194511 things like that that i think some of OU8v8jvXYA8-00890-00194512-00194623 the commissioners have had in their OU8v8jvXYA8-00891-00194624-00194799 districts OU8v8jvXYA8-00892-00194800-00194959 yeah and so just to follow on that can OU8v8jvXYA8-00893-00194960-00195159 y'all see my screen that i just popped OU8v8jvXYA8-00894-00195160-00195366 up a slide because i wanted to to OU8v8jvXYA8-00895-00195367-00195559 clarify is that you know under our OU8v8jvXYA8-00896-00195560-00195695 procurement policy we currently OU8v8jvXYA8-00897-00195696-00195823 understand that purchases between OU8v8jvXYA8-00898-00195824-00195975 fifteen hundred and twenty five thousand OU8v8jvXYA8-00899-00195976-00196183 dollars require three written quotes we OU8v8jvXYA8-00900-00196184-00196383 were actually only able to identify two OU8v8jvXYA8-00901-00196384-00196638 companies that provide this software OU8v8jvXYA8-00902-00196639-00196878 it's kind of a niche um company there OU8v8jvXYA8-00903-00196879-00197038 was a third company but i'll be honest OU8v8jvXYA8-00904-00197039-00197254 with you they just they focus mainly on OU8v8jvXYA8-00905-00197255-00197495 rentals and vertical products so like OU8v8jvXYA8-00906-00197496-00197687 you know high-rise condominium buildings OU8v8jvXYA8-00907-00197688-00197854 that have illegal rentals and honestly OU8v8jvXYA8-00908-00197855-00197983 that's just not what we're dealing with OU8v8jvXYA8-00909-00197984-00198190 here in douglas county so so what we OU8v8jvXYA8-00910-00198191-00198383 mostly wanted to do in the sake of full OU8v8jvXYA8-00911-00198384-00198614 transparency is to let you know that one OU8v8jvXYA8-00912-00198615-00198807 of the companies has been authorized to OU8v8jvXYA8-00913-00198808-00198975 the national cooperative purchasing OU8v8jvXYA8-00914-00198976-00199199 alliance agreement um i'm not going to OU8v8jvXYA8-00915-00199200-00199366 pretend that i have any idea what that OU8v8jvXYA8-00916-00199367-00199647 actually means but i think it's a i OU8v8jvXYA8-00917-00199648-00199823 think it's something like state contract OU8v8jvXYA8-00918-00199824-00199935 right i think it's something like OU8v8jvXYA8-00919-00199936-00200078 they've gone through a process where OU8v8jvXYA8-00920-00200079-00200238 they've already been vetted so you can OU8v8jvXYA8-00921-00200239-00200454 just sort of move forward with that so i OU8v8jvXYA8-00922-00200455-00200638 think we recognize that this doesn't OU8v8jvXYA8-00923-00200639-00200895 typically exceed the cost threshold for OU8v8jvXYA8-00924-00200896-00201078 which it would you know come to y'all OU8v8jvXYA8-00925-00201079-00201271 for purchasing oversight OU8v8jvXYA8-00926-00201272-00201454 but but we wanted to be fully OU8v8jvXYA8-00927-00201455-00201607 transparent that we just couldn't OU8v8jvXYA8-00928-00201608-00201831 identify a third company that we felt OU8v8jvXYA8-00929-00201832-00202054 met our needs so that we could meet the OU8v8jvXYA8-00930-00202055-00202254 letter of the law in regard to the three OU8v8jvXYA8-00931-00202255-00202519 written quotes so we're we're suggesting OU8v8jvXYA8-00932-00202520-00202687 that we move forward with the company OU8v8jvXYA8-00933-00202688-00202854 that has been authorized to the national OU8v8jvXYA8-00934-00202855-00203007 cooperative purchasing alliance OU8v8jvXYA8-00935-00203008-00203126 agreement OU8v8jvXYA8-00936-00203127-00203302 at the time that we asked to be on the OU8v8jvXYA8-00937-00203303-00203495 committee i don't believe that ms ammons OU8v8jvXYA8-00938-00203496-00203647 had joined us at that time and so i OU8v8jvXYA8-00939-00203648-00203783 think that that i don't want to put her OU8v8jvXYA8-00940-00203784-00203959 on the spot but i think since that time OU8v8jvXYA8-00941-00203960-00204102 she's indicated that she's maybe OU8v8jvXYA8-00942-00204103-00204263 familiar with what this cooperative OU8v8jvXYA8-00943-00204264-00204438 purchasing alliance agreement means and OU8v8jvXYA8-00944-00204439-00204702 that this is a a typical way that would OU8v8jvXYA8-00945-00204703-00204871 be appropriate to do business with the OU8v8jvXYA8-00946-00204871-00205119 county um but to just echo what manager OU8v8jvXYA8-00947-00205119-00205238 roberts has shared i think that's OU8v8jvXYA8-00948-00205239-00205431 basically our ask here today is to just OU8v8jvXYA8-00949-00205432-00205662 make sure that we're okay moving in this OU8v8jvXYA8-00950-00205663-00205982 direction or if you would like for us to OU8v8jvXYA8-00951-00205983-00206214 you know submit quotes between the two OU8v8jvXYA8-00952-00206215-00206431 companies we've identified and solicit OU8v8jvXYA8-00953-00206432-00206606 for anybody else who would like to bid OU8v8jvXYA8-00954-00206607-00206846 we're cool with going that route also we OU8v8jvXYA8-00955-00206848-00206998 just want to be very transparent and do OU8v8jvXYA8-00956-00207000-00207158 whatever y'all believe is in the best OU8v8jvXYA8-00957-00207159-00207282 interest of douglas OU8v8jvXYA8-00958-00207283-00207519 county thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-00959-00207519-00207798 miss duncan uh miss ammons i'll yield to OU8v8jvXYA8-00960-00207800-00207998 your expertise on this um for the OU8v8jvXYA8-00961-00208000-00208158 national co-op to purchase an alliance OU8v8jvXYA8-00962-00208159-00208375 agreement i believe that i ask is that OU8v8jvXYA8-00963-00208376-00208631 is is if the county can move forward OU8v8jvXYA8-00964-00208632-00208823 with them and if so then we'll get a OU8v8jvXYA8-00965-00208823-00209023 motion to do so OU8v8jvXYA8-00966-00209023-00209279 yeah yes we can move forward so the OU8v8jvXYA8-00967-00209280-00209455 purpose of the like cooperative OU8v8jvXYA8-00968-00209456-00209775 agreements is um organizations and OU8v8jvXYA8-00969-00209776-00210063 including the state um kind of OU8v8jvXYA8-00970-00210064-00210319 pull together for lack of better words OU8v8jvXYA8-00971-00210319-00210567 like the buying power on behalf of their OU8v8jvXYA8-00972-00210567-00210846 members and so yes they have vetted they OU8v8jvXYA8-00973-00210848-00211103 put out an rfp they vetted and basically OU8v8jvXYA8-00974-00211104-00211279 everyone can purchase from these OU8v8jvXYA8-00975-00211280-00211519 agreements and we are a member of OU8v8jvXYA8-00976-00211519-00211775 several cooperative agreements and so OU8v8jvXYA8-00977-00211776-00212046 that helps take the leg work um i call OU8v8jvXYA8-00978-00212048-00212271 it the happy path away from us because OU8v8jvXYA8-00979-00212271-00212431 there are some areas that we just aren't OU8v8jvXYA8-00980-00212432-00212639 experts in and other people are and OU8v8jvXYA8-00981-00212640-00212839 they've done the leg work and so because OU8v8jvXYA8-00982-00212840-00213127 we are members it is allowed we purchase OU8v8jvXYA8-00983-00213128-00213398 off of that agreement it does negate the OU8v8jvXYA8-00984-00213400-00213671 need for other quotes um as long as the OU8v8jvXYA8-00985-00213671-00213919 services again what we need uh or the OU8v8jvXYA8-00986-00213919-00214119 goods that we need to purchase and so i OU8v8jvXYA8-00987-00214119-00214279 definitely recommend OU8v8jvXYA8-00988-00214280-00214542 moving forward with the um cooperative OU8v8jvXYA8-00989-00214544-00214894 agreement and um you know it just OU8v8jvXYA8-00990-00214896-00215223 makes it easier and it's a happy path OU8v8jvXYA8-00991-00215223-00215455 thank you so much so miss duncan or OU8v8jvXYA8-00992-00215456-00215606 manager roberts if you could give us the OU8v8jvXYA8-00993-00215607-00215758 name of the company so that we can make OU8v8jvXYA8-00994-00215759-00215951 a motion formally OU8v8jvXYA8-00995-00215952-00216206 uh the name of the company is granicus OU8v8jvXYA8-00996-00216207-00216358 um it's it's also known as host OU8v8jvXYA8-00997-00216359-00216558 compliance but i think that granicus is OU8v8jvXYA8-00998-00216559-00216863 the company um that is the that we would OU8v8jvXYA8-00999-00216864-00217023 actually be contracting with and their OU8v8jvXYA8-01000-00217023-00217319 service is host compliance granted thank OU8v8jvXYA8-01001-00217319-00217598 you so i'll entertain a motion for OU8v8jvXYA8-01002-00217600-00217815 granicus to become OU8v8jvXYA8-01003-00217816-00218134 the contract um OU8v8jvXYA8-01004-00218135-00218351 the contract for short-term rentals that OU8v8jvXYA8-01005-00218352-00218534 douglas county will be utilizing is OU8v8jvXYA8-01006-00218535-00218910 there a motion OU8v8jvXYA8-01007-00218911-00219087 second OU8v8jvXYA8-01008-00219088-00219246 so i have a motion and a second is there OU8v8jvXYA8-01009-00219248-00219606 any discussion OU8v8jvXYA8-01010-00219607-00219894 i have a motion and a second OU8v8jvXYA8-01011-00219896-00220103 when i call your name if you will OU8v8jvXYA8-01012-00220104-00220542 yayanae um terenia carthan yes OU8v8jvXYA8-01013-00220544-00220758 commissioner robinson OU8v8jvXYA8-01014-00220759-00221006 i vote yes OU8v8jvXYA8-01015-00221007-00221239 director stewart stanley OU8v8jvXYA8-01016-00221240-00221406 yes OU8v8jvXYA8-01017-00221407-00221615 director fred perry OU8v8jvXYA8-01018-00221616-00221798 yes OU8v8jvXYA8-01019-00221800-00221894 and OU8v8jvXYA8-01020-00221896-00222263 director eamons OU8v8jvXYA8-01021-00222264-00222398 yes OU8v8jvXYA8-01022-00222400-00222623 so we have a 5-0 unanimous vote and the OU8v8jvXYA8-01023-00222623-00222839 motion carries thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-01024-00222840-00223103 manager robertson uh miss duncan um the OU8v8jvXYA8-01025-00223104-00223303 next agenda item is also you all's OU8v8jvXYA8-01026-00223304-00223558 contract our consulting services for OU8v8jvXYA8-01027-00223559-00223742 comprehensive plan update planning and OU8v8jvXYA8-01028-00223744-00223942 zoning you have OU8v8jvXYA8-01029-00223944-00224082 oh thank you thank OU8v8jvXYA8-01030-00224083-00224391 you uh commissioner carson we actually OU8v8jvXYA8-01031-00224392-00224487 went to OU8v8jvXYA8-01032-00224488-00224751 through the budget process last year OU8v8jvXYA8-01033-00224752-00224831 to OU8v8jvXYA8-01034-00224832-00225127 secure 150 000 to update our comp plan OU8v8jvXYA8-01035-00225128-00225367 previous to the previous two it's not OU8v8jvXYA8-01036-00225367-00225534 done every five years it has to be done OU8v8jvXYA8-01037-00225535-00225742 every five years the next due date for OU8v8jvXYA8-01038-00225744-00226006 this is going to be 2023 in october we'd OU8v8jvXYA8-01039-00226007-00226294 like to start the process in this year OU8v8jvXYA8-01040-00226296-00226487 um to uh OU8v8jvXYA8-01041-00226488-00226646 to get someone on board and start OU8v8jvXYA8-01042-00226648-00226967 working through the the full comp plan OU8v8jvXYA8-01043-00226967-00227063 update OU8v8jvXYA8-01044-00227064-00227255 uh there's a slice show that we have OU8v8jvXYA8-01045-00227256-00227471 available as well it shows kind of like OU8v8jvXYA8-01046-00227471-00227694 some timelines that planning zoning OU8v8jvXYA8-01047-00227696-00227879 staff has kind of worked out OU8v8jvXYA8-01048-00227880-00228231 um first being bring this forward it was OU8v8jvXYA8-01049-00228232-00228423 uh it was went through the budget OU8v8jvXYA8-01050-00228423-00228558 process OU8v8jvXYA8-01051-00228559-00228942 um the money was was to be spent over 20 OU8v8jvXYA8-01052-00228944-00229246 fiscal year 2022 and 2023 OU8v8jvXYA8-01053-00229248-00229487 for 150 000 to OU8v8jvXYA8-01054-00229488-00229575 to OU8v8jvXYA8-01055-00229576-00229806 contract with a firm that would help us OU8v8jvXYA8-01056-00229807-00229934 build a OU8v8jvXYA8-01057-00229935-00230231 a very robust comp plan and full comp OU8v8jvXYA8-01058-00230232-00230487 plan update for um OU8v8jvXYA8-01059-00230488-00230823 before the deadline of the october 2023. OU8v8jvXYA8-01060-00230823-00231046 if we if you have a we if we have some OU8v8jvXYA8-01061-00231048-00231279 time we do have the the timeline that we OU8v8jvXYA8-01062-00231280-00231415 can kind of go through and part of the OU8v8jvXYA8-01063-00231416-00231519 reason is OU8v8jvXYA8-01064-00231519-00231758 the last two iterations of cop plan or OU8v8jvXYA8-01065-00231759-00232006 have been done by arc staff OU8v8jvXYA8-01066-00232007-00232167 and it is recommended by the atlanta OU8v8jvXYA8-01067-00232167-00232358 regional commission that you OU8v8jvXYA8-01068-00232359-00232551 um either you do OU8v8jvXYA8-01069-00232552-00232798 you don't continue to do that every five OU8v8jvXYA8-01070-00232800-00233046 years that you actually you know do a OU8v8jvXYA8-01071-00233048-00233303 deeper dive on the character areas OU8v8jvXYA8-01072-00233304-00233519 and the OU8v8jvXYA8-01073-00233519-00233775 the entire county as a whole and and get OU8v8jvXYA8-01074-00233776-00234046 a kind of a more robust product OU8v8jvXYA8-01075-00234048-00234215 than what you normally would get from OU8v8jvXYA8-01076-00234216-00234582 the free kind of free arc update to the OU8v8jvXYA8-01077-00234583-00234942 comp plan so mr manager um robert so if OU8v8jvXYA8-01078-00234944-00235151 you have the slot we we can look at that OU8v8jvXYA8-01079-00235152-00235391 now and while that slide is being pulled OU8v8jvXYA8-01080-00235392-00235719 up um so that we and the uh the audience OU8v8jvXYA8-01081-00235719-00235927 can can understand what we're doing i OU8v8jvXYA8-01082-00235928-00236087 just want to make sure that director OU8v8jvXYA8-01083-00236088-00236382 perry or director stanley that the OU8v8jvXYA8-01084-00236383-00236655 previous item we voted on will be on the OU8v8jvXYA8-01085-00236656-00236767 agenda for the full board of OU8v8jvXYA8-01086-00236767-00236975 commissioners to vote upon for mountain OU8v8jvXYA8-01087-00236976-00237215 chair OU8v8jvXYA8-01088-00237216-00237367 we'll do that OU8v8jvXYA8-01089-00237367-00237551 thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-01090-00237552-00237719 manager robert sword miss duncan you OU8v8jvXYA8-01091-00237719-00237871 have a floor OU8v8jvXYA8-01092-00237871-00237982 thank you OU8v8jvXYA8-01093-00237983-00238142 yeah so i'm happy to talk a little bit OU8v8jvXYA8-01094-00238144-00238287 about the comprehensive plan update as OU8v8jvXYA8-01095-00238288-00238471 manager robert says this is OU8v8jvXYA8-01096-00238471-00238639 a requirement by the state to maintain OU8v8jvXYA8-01097-00238640-00238806 your qualified local government status OU8v8jvXYA8-01098-00238807-00238958 with the georgia department of community OU8v8jvXYA8-01099-00238959-00239182 affairs um as you know that that qlg OU8v8jvXYA8-01100-00239183-00239358 status is an important thing it comes up OU8v8jvXYA8-01101-00239359-00239527 every now again you know when we go to OU8v8jvXYA8-01102-00239528-00239703 apply for gfa loans and things of that OU8v8jvXYA8-01103-00239704-00239806 nature OU8v8jvXYA8-01104-00239807-00239927 when we go to apply for certain OU8v8jvXYA8-01105-00239928-00240063 transportation planning grants and OU8v8jvXYA8-01106-00240064-00240182 things like that we want to make sure OU8v8jvXYA8-01107-00240183-00240310 that we're in good standing with the OU8v8jvXYA8-01108-00240311-00240542 state um it is required every five years OU8v8jvXYA8-01109-00240544-00240710 and as ron had said we've used the free OU8v8jvXYA8-01110-00240711-00240863 technical planning services of the OU8v8jvXYA8-01111-00240864-00241015 atlanta regional commission for the last OU8v8jvXYA8-01112-00241016-00241279 two years and they have recommended that OU8v8jvXYA8-01113-00241280-00241479 if if you've used their services for two OU8v8jvXYA8-01114-00241480-00241727 consecutive update cycles it is time to OU8v8jvXYA8-01115-00241728-00241927 to kind of do a more full and robust OU8v8jvXYA8-01116-00241928-00242223 update so 150 000 has been allocated for OU8v8jvXYA8-01117-00242223-00242494 this contract 75 000 is allocated for OU8v8jvXYA8-01118-00242496-00242767 2022 and 75 000 will be allocated out of OU8v8jvXYA8-01119-00242767-00243071 2023 there we go that's good um OU8v8jvXYA8-01120-00243071-00243255 sharing this uh can you see the map on OU8v8jvXYA8-01121-00243256-00243382 the screen now OU8v8jvXYA8-01122-00243383-00243558 um because what i think is important to OU8v8jvXYA8-01123-00243559-00243767 underscore to y'all is that we're OU8v8jvXYA8-01124-00243767-00244006 calling this our 2018 character area map OU8v8jvXYA8-01125-00244007-00244206 the reality is this is the legacy of the OU8v8jvXYA8-01126-00244207-00244479 2004 future land use maps let me just OU8v8jvXYA8-01127-00244480-00244630 say that again it's really been since OU8v8jvXYA8-01128-00244631-00244782 2004 OU8v8jvXYA8-01129-00244783-00245015 since we've done a good kind of robust OU8v8jvXYA8-01130-00245016-00245198 look at our land use and so that's why OU8v8jvXYA8-01131-00245200-00245406 we're really proposing that a big piece OU8v8jvXYA8-01132-00245407-00245639 of this is that we do a deep dive into OU8v8jvXYA8-01133-00245640-00245903 our into our character areas we continue OU8v8jvXYA8-01134-00245904-00246142 to use this map which is properly a OU8v8jvXYA8-01135-00246144-00246342 future land use map but we do more with OU8v8jvXYA8-01136-00246344-00246630 our character areas um we integrate our OU8v8jvXYA8-01137-00246631-00246830 trail concepts so not just the ones that OU8v8jvXYA8-01138-00246831-00246975 are funded but we know we have some OU8v8jvXYA8-01139-00246976-00247151 trail concepts that we could use to OU8v8jvXYA8-01140-00247152-00247406 connect our character areas and that we OU8v8jvXYA8-01141-00247407-00247534 incorporate OU8v8jvXYA8-01142-00247535-00247694 the most recent comprehensive OU8v8jvXYA8-01143-00247696-00247879 transportation plan update into an OU8v8jvXYA8-01144-00247880-00248110 overall land use vision OU8v8jvXYA8-01145-00248111-00248255 and then in addition to that i think OU8v8jvXYA8-01146-00248256-00248398 douglas county has done some really OU8v8jvXYA8-01147-00248400-00248551 fantastic planning work with their OU8v8jvXYA8-01148-00248552-00248734 five-year strategic plan OU8v8jvXYA8-01149-00248735-00248855 we have our economic development OU8v8jvXYA8-01150-00248856-00249055 strategy the ctp OU8v8jvXYA8-01151-00249056-00249223 and then the south douglas scenic byway OU8v8jvXYA8-01152-00249223-00249375 and other kind of small area plans we've OU8v8jvXYA8-01153-00249376-00249575 done for places like lithius springs so OU8v8jvXYA8-01154-00249576-00249719 we want to make sure that we demonstrate OU8v8jvXYA8-01155-00249719-00249887 to the community that their voices have OU8v8jvXYA8-01156-00249888-00250079 been heard right i don't envision that OU8v8jvXYA8-01157-00250080-00250287 we go out and say hey tell us what you OU8v8jvXYA8-01158-00250288-00250519 want i think we know what they want i OU8v8jvXYA8-01159-00250519-00250734 think it's just we're a bit overdue for OU8v8jvXYA8-01160-00250735-00250982 a document that shows the community that OU8v8jvXYA8-01161-00250983-00251198 we've heard them um so that's a big OU8v8jvXYA8-01162-00251200-00251471 piece of what we're really proposing um OU8v8jvXYA8-01163-00251471-00251758 and as manager roberts indicated um this OU8v8jvXYA8-01164-00251759-00251991 is our kind of anticipated scope and OU8v8jvXYA8-01165-00251992-00252182 schedule and assuming that we get the OU8v8jvXYA8-01166-00252183-00252423 green light from y'all to move forward OU8v8jvXYA8-01167-00252423-00252687 we would work with uh miss emmons to put OU8v8jvXYA8-01168-00252688-00252991 together that rfp that we would uh look OU8v8jvXYA8-01169-00252992-00253334 towards sort of a mid-march let date OU8v8jvXYA8-01170-00253335-00253494 and then you can kind of see going OU8v8jvXYA8-01171-00253496-00253798 forward we hope to have somebody under OU8v8jvXYA8-01172-00253800-00254030 contract by may we would recognize that OU8v8jvXYA8-01173-00254031-00254191 we would need to bring back that OU8v8jvXYA8-01174-00254192-00254342 recommendation to the board of OU8v8jvXYA8-01175-00254344-00254575 commissioners um assume we would work OU8v8jvXYA8-01176-00254576-00254742 through what i understand to be the most OU8v8jvXYA8-01177-00254744-00254910 current procurement process where we OU8v8jvXYA8-01178-00254911-00255046 would put together an internal OU8v8jvXYA8-01179-00255048-00255310 evaluation team after soliciting for at OU8v8jvXYA8-01180-00255311-00255479 least three OU8v8jvXYA8-01181-00255480-00255791 firms to to bid on this work and then OU8v8jvXYA8-01182-00255792-00256071 really get started in earnest in july OU8v8jvXYA8-01183-00256071-00256255 with our existing conditions background OU8v8jvXYA8-01184-00256256-00256406 work OU8v8jvXYA8-01185-00256407-00256655 with a big public push for outward OU8v8jvXYA8-01186-00256656-00256919 engagement through the fall of this year OU8v8jvXYA8-01187-00256919-00257127 so that we can come back again in the OU8v8jvXYA8-01188-00257128-00257382 spring and continue to revisit this we OU8v8jvXYA8-01189-00257383-00257575 also want to be cognizant that we don't OU8v8jvXYA8-01190-00257576-00257967 push past our october deadline as i know OU8v8jvXYA8-01191-00257967-00258119 it has been articulated from the board OU8v8jvXYA8-01192-00258119-00258279 of commissioners that that seeking OU8v8jvXYA8-01193-00258280-00258494 status as a plan first community is OU8v8jvXYA8-01194-00258496-00258727 important um so making sure that we meet OU8v8jvXYA8-01195-00258728-00259006 that october 2023 deadline is important OU8v8jvXYA8-01196-00259007-00259279 when we resubmit our plan first OU8v8jvXYA8-01197-00259280-00259415 application OU8v8jvXYA8-01198-00259416-00259551 and then we've honestly built in a OU8v8jvXYA8-01199-00259552-00259815 couple or three months you know of time OU8v8jvXYA8-01200-00259816-00260015 just in case we have to deal with OU8v8jvXYA8-01201-00260016-00260175 hopefully we don't have to deal with but OU8v8jvXYA8-01202-00260176-00260303 in case we have to deal with another OU8v8jvXYA8-01203-00260304-00260455 virus surge or anything else that would OU8v8jvXYA8-01204-00260456-00260671 tie us up a little bit so so that's why OU8v8jvXYA8-01205-00260671-00260863 we're here in front of you today so that OU8v8jvXYA8-01206-00260864-00261030 hopefully we can do what we need to do OU8v8jvXYA8-01207-00261031-00261375 to move forward to release that rfp um OU8v8jvXYA8-01208-00261376-00261567 about a month hence and then work OU8v8jvXYA8-01209-00261567-00261767 through the the prescribed process on OU8v8jvXYA8-01210-00261767-00261982 the books to bring it back to you for OU8v8jvXYA8-01211-00261983-00262167 approval of a consultant to move forward OU8v8jvXYA8-01212-00262168-00262399 on this project OU8v8jvXYA8-01213-00262400-00262710 thank you so much so your request is to OU8v8jvXYA8-01214-00262711-00263030 start an rfp with miss amen so that we OU8v8jvXYA8-01215-00263031-00263175 can get this OU8v8jvXYA8-01216-00263176-00263334 engagement started OU8v8jvXYA8-01217-00263335-00263639 yes ma'am okay ammons do you have any OU8v8jvXYA8-01218-00263640-00264110 questions or anything OU8v8jvXYA8-01219-00264111-00264334 no not at this time we spoke yesterday OU8v8jvXYA8-01220-00264335-00264639 in detail okay wonderful OU8v8jvXYA8-01221-00264640-00264879 so um i'm going to OU8v8jvXYA8-01222-00264880-00265239 maintain a motion OU8v8jvXYA8-01223-00265240-00265695 that uh the rfp rfq process for the um OU8v8jvXYA8-01224-00265696-00266055 comprehensive planning update OU8v8jvXYA8-01225-00266056-00266319 get started now i know miss amos you you OU8v8jvXYA8-01226-00266320-00266606 you gonna have a lot with us in in rfqs OU8v8jvXYA8-01227-00266607-00266871 huh but OU8v8jvXYA8-01228-00266872-00267271 yes yes i i know but but these are these OU8v8jvXYA8-01229-00267272-00267439 are all needed and the thing that i do OU8v8jvXYA8-01230-00267440-00267655 so applaud manager robertson and miss OU8v8jvXYA8-01231-00267656-00267823 duncan with is OU8v8jvXYA8-01232-00267824-00268047 they're like 18 months ahead of schedule OU8v8jvXYA8-01233-00268048-00268439 so we we know that they OU8v8jvXYA8-01234-00268440-00268519 yeah OU8v8jvXYA8-01235-00268520-00268734 they are the planning department and so OU8v8jvXYA8-01236-00268735-00268919 uh OU8v8jvXYA8-01237-00268920-00269087 and um OU8v8jvXYA8-01238-00269088-00269351 it's all good i'll i'll get through it OU8v8jvXYA8-01239-00269352-00269479 okay OU8v8jvXYA8-01240-00269480-00269727 so um so this is our rfq though i don't OU8v8jvXYA8-01241-00269728-00269967 think we really need emotion for this i OU8v8jvXYA8-01242-00269968-00270182 just wanted to to bring it before OU8v8jvXYA8-01243-00270183-00270423 everyone and just make sure that our OU8v8jvXYA8-01244-00270424-00270582 hearts and minds are clear commissioner OU8v8jvXYA8-01245-00270583-00270734 robertson do you have any questions OU8v8jvXYA8-01246-00270735-00271015 regarding this no as a uh OU8v8jvXYA8-01247-00271016-00271182 a point of order just administrative OU8v8jvXYA8-01248-00271183-00271463 concurrence is typically a rule that we OU8v8jvXYA8-01249-00271464-00271630 use in transportation but that's that's OU8v8jvXYA8-01250-00271631-00271775 your discretion OU8v8jvXYA8-01251-00271776-00271982 well i i will i will take it from you OU8v8jvXYA8-01252-00271983-00272119 administrative concurrence so i have OU8v8jvXYA8-01253-00272120-00272303 administrative concurrence for this OU8v8jvXYA8-01254-00272304-00272503 process to begin for the comprehensive OU8v8jvXYA8-01255-00272504-00272887 planning update OU8v8jvXYA8-01256-00272888-00273110 yeah i see a thumbs up i see ahead not OU8v8jvXYA8-01257-00273111-00273303 okay so it looks like OU8v8jvXYA8-01258-00273304-00273599 thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-01259-00273600-00273799 thank you manager roberts and uh miss OU8v8jvXYA8-01260-00273800-00273967 duncan for coming in this morning do you OU8v8jvXYA8-01261-00273968-00274119 have anything else to present before us OU8v8jvXYA8-01262-00274120-00274255 before i move on OU8v8jvXYA8-01263-00274256-00274423 no ma'am we really appreciate your time OU8v8jvXYA8-01264-00274424-00274655 and it was delightful to to meet uh miss OU8v8jvXYA8-01265-00274656-00274847 ammons uh and talk to her yesterday in OU8v8jvXYA8-01266-00274848-00274982 preparation for this meeting we look OU8v8jvXYA8-01267-00274983-00275158 forward to getting these projects OU8v8jvXYA8-01268-00275159-00275375 started in earnest OU8v8jvXYA8-01269-00275376-00275558 wonderful y'all are no longer newbies OU8v8jvXYA8-01270-00275559-00275775 welcome to the procurement OU8v8jvXYA8-01271-00275776-00275903 please OU8v8jvXYA8-01272-00275904-00276063 james is first too OU8v8jvXYA8-01273-00276064-00276239 yes OU8v8jvXYA8-01274-00276240-00276503 thank you so much um our next agenda OU8v8jvXYA8-01275-00276504-00276703 item that i wanted to speak briefly OU8v8jvXYA8-01276-00276704-00276879 about was adding language to cover OU8v8jvXYA8-01277-00276880-00277382 contracts over five years uh we as a um OU8v8jvXYA8-01278-00277383-00277655 a committee before i left the committee OU8v8jvXYA8-01279-00277656-00277806 we're looking at OU8v8jvXYA8-01280-00277807-00277943 contracts OU8v8jvXYA8-01281-00277944-00278223 up to five years making sure that any OU8v8jvXYA8-01282-00278224-00278487 contract over five years was was bidded OU8v8jvXYA8-01283-00278488-00278671 out so that we just wouldn't have a OU8v8jvXYA8-01284-00278672-00278887 couple of companies companies that have OU8v8jvXYA8-01285-00278888-00279199 monopoly on contracts with the uh with OU8v8jvXYA8-01286-00279200-00279551 the county um so mrs amon's my request OU8v8jvXYA8-01287-00279552-00279775 to you is to look at the language that OU8v8jvXYA8-01288-00279776-00279982 covers that and to make sure that it OU8v8jvXYA8-01289-00279983-00280239 aligns with what you know um in regards OU8v8jvXYA8-01290-00280240-00280423 to procurement processes and for the OU8v8jvXYA8-01291-00280424-00280551 government just to make sure that we're OU8v8jvXYA8-01292-00280552-00280679 dotting all the eyes and crossing all OU8v8jvXYA8-01293-00280680-00280934 the t's we want to make sure that we um OU8v8jvXYA8-01294-00280935-00281151 we're doing this correctly and also OU8v8jvXYA8-01295-00281152-00281479 um for not for professional services but OU8v8jvXYA8-01296-00281480-00281751 if professional services was included in OU8v8jvXYA8-01297-00281752-00281958 that i'm pretty sure you would let us OU8v8jvXYA8-01298-00281959-00282087 know so if you'll just look at that OU8v8jvXYA8-01299-00282088-00282310 language and look at what uh what is on OU8v8jvXYA8-01300-00282311-00282479 the books so that we can align OU8v8jvXYA8-01301-00282480-00282671 everything properly OU8v8jvXYA8-01302-00282672-00282967 um okay and that really is also in line OU8v8jvXYA8-01303-00282968-00283175 with the conversation that i've had with OU8v8jvXYA8-01304-00283176-00283430 um attorney coleman in developing OU8v8jvXYA8-01305-00283431-00283687 standardized contracts that we will OU8v8jvXYA8-01306-00283688-00283991 going forward and in that contract um OU8v8jvXYA8-01307-00283992-00284223 language um you know of course we can OU8v8jvXYA8-01308-00284224-00284423 adjust if it's a one-year agreement with OU8v8jvXYA8-01309-00284424-00284615 options to renew OU8v8jvXYA8-01310-00284616-00284943 um and or a set five-year agreement it OU8v8jvXYA8-01311-00284944-00285199 just depends on what the service or good OU8v8jvXYA8-01312-00285200-00285430 is but yes we will address that in the OU8v8jvXYA8-01313-00285431-00285782 language and my goal is um and one of OU8v8jvXYA8-01314-00285783-00285934 the goals is just with the contract OU8v8jvXYA8-01315-00285935-00286095 management systems like you said we will OU8v8jvXYA8-01316-00286096-00286351 know where we are in a contract OU8v8jvXYA8-01317-00286352-00286575 and thus will be able to say you know OU8v8jvXYA8-01318-00286576-00286782 it's been five years whether we need to OU8v8jvXYA8-01319-00286783-00287087 bid it out and or look for another um OU8v8jvXYA8-01320-00287088-00287391 vendor if they are not um OU8v8jvXYA8-01321-00287392-00287558 you know adhering to the terms and the OU8v8jvXYA8-01322-00287559-00287854 conditions of the contract so um yes we OU8v8jvXYA8-01323-00287855-00288039 will make sure that um what i'm hearing OU8v8jvXYA8-01324-00288040-00288319 is contracts will no longer be um longer OU8v8jvXYA8-01325-00288320-00288543 than five years unless bit it out but we OU8v8jvXYA8-01326-00288544-00288751 will address that in standardized OU8v8jvXYA8-01327-00288752-00288982 contract language moving forward OU8v8jvXYA8-01328-00288983-00289151 thank you so much i'm glad you did have OU8v8jvXYA8-01329-00289152-00289230 a OU8v8jvXYA8-01330-00289231-00289447 a talk with a attorney coma that was one OU8v8jvXYA8-01331-00289448-00289734 of my my pain points um coming on board OU8v8jvXYA8-01332-00289735-00289927 here about four years ago that those OU8v8jvXYA8-01333-00289928-00290110 things weren't allowed so i'm so glad OU8v8jvXYA8-01334-00290111-00290303 that you're on board and um and yeah OU8v8jvXYA8-01335-00290304-00290599 because it's hard to negotiate yes with OU8v8jvXYA8-01336-00290600-00290830 someone else's paper um OU8v8jvXYA8-01337-00290831-00291103 and so we're having that um discussion OU8v8jvXYA8-01338-00291104-00291327 right now with the architects for fire OU8v8jvXYA8-01339-00291328-00291510 station number OU8v8jvXYA8-01340-00291511-00291639 nine OU8v8jvXYA8-01341-00291640-00291854 my professional experience OU8v8jvXYA8-01342-00291855-00292191 when we and my goal is to include OU8v8jvXYA8-01343-00292192-00292447 a draft of the contract with every rfp OU8v8jvXYA8-01344-00292448-00292654 that goes out and so OU8v8jvXYA8-01345-00292655-00292823 there are no surprises there are no OU8v8jvXYA8-01346-00292824-00293119 hang-ups after a vendor has been OU8v8jvXYA8-01347-00293120-00293430 selected and so i i believe that in my OU8v8jvXYA8-01348-00293431-00293654 experience a lot of times that is why we OU8v8jvXYA8-01349-00293655-00293927 have a notice of intent to award for a OU8v8jvXYA8-01350-00293928-00294095 vendor so we can kind of get through OU8v8jvXYA8-01351-00294096-00294430 this process versus a notice of award OU8v8jvXYA8-01352-00294431-00294623 where we almost feel like our hands are OU8v8jvXYA8-01353-00294624-00294879 tied so if we intend to award it and OU8v8jvXYA8-01354-00294880-00295110 then we continue to um at that point OU8v8jvXYA8-01355-00295111-00295310 negotiate contracts negotiate you know OU8v8jvXYA8-01356-00295311-00295615 and iron it out then we have a final um OU8v8jvXYA8-01357-00295616-00295847 award and we can move forward but right OU8v8jvXYA8-01358-00295848-00295934 now OU8v8jvXYA8-01359-00295935-00296127 we kind of awarded i mean you know for OU8v8jvXYA8-01360-00296128-00296399 the architect and now we're stuck not OU8v8jvXYA8-01361-00296400-00296630 stuck we're just going back and having OU8v8jvXYA8-01362-00296631-00296782 you know discussions on some of the OU8v8jvXYA8-01363-00296783-00296951 terms and conditions and trying to OU8v8jvXYA8-01364-00296952-00297239 understand the spirit of their document OU8v8jvXYA8-01365-00297240-00297534 versus what we are comfortable with and OU8v8jvXYA8-01366-00297535-00297839 so um that is why my goal is standardize OU8v8jvXYA8-01367-00297840-00298006 our paper and everyone knows what's OU8v8jvXYA8-01368-00298007-00298167 going on up front OU8v8jvXYA8-01369-00298168-00298310 thank you so much OU8v8jvXYA8-01370-00298311-00298551 i appreciate that um OU8v8jvXYA8-01371-00298552-00298767 commissioner robertson wester robinson OU8v8jvXYA8-01372-00298768-00299023 yes man OU8v8jvXYA8-01373-00299024-00299295 you have the floor yeah i'll be brief um OU8v8jvXYA8-01374-00299296-00299534 yes um director amos is about um OU8v8jvXYA8-01375-00299535-00299734 maturation OU8v8jvXYA8-01376-00299735-00300015 we appreciate you um again OU8v8jvXYA8-01377-00300016-00300254 while we're here is really sort of water OU8v8jvXYA8-01378-00300255-00300503 on the bridge as commissioner would say OU8v8jvXYA8-01379-00300504-00300663 it's what are we going to do about it OU8v8jvXYA8-01380-00300664-00300799 and it's moving us forward so i OU8v8jvXYA8-01381-00300800-00300967 appreciate your understanding please OU8v8jvXYA8-01382-00300968-00301167 there's no holy grail no sacred cows OU8v8jvXYA8-01383-00301168-00301279 here OU8v8jvXYA8-01384-00301280-00301503 uh move it forward put something on the OU8v8jvXYA8-01385-00301504-00301695 table to move us secondly to that point OU8v8jvXYA8-01386-00301696-00301847 i just want to bring at one point for OU8v8jvXYA8-01387-00301848-00302103 example the splost OU8v8jvXYA8-01388-00302104-00302463 aspas is a six year program OU8v8jvXYA8-01389-00302464-00302695 six years somebody gets a contract on OU8v8jvXYA8-01390-00302696-00302958 you the atlas used to be morally russell OU8v8jvXYA8-01391-00302959-00303182 but now it's atlas russell that's a OU8v8jvXYA8-01392-00303183-00303343 six-year contract so what does that mean OU8v8jvXYA8-01393-00303344-00303527 from a program perspective OU8v8jvXYA8-01394-00303528-00303775 so i recognize it's always a one-off OU8v8jvXYA8-01395-00303776-00304023 it's always the will of the board so OU8v8jvXYA8-01396-00304024-00304182 you've got your standard five-year OU8v8jvXYA8-01397-00304183-00304382 threshold but the board i'm just i'm OU8v8jvXYA8-01398-00304383-00304527 just bringing up a point because it's OU8v8jvXYA8-01399-00304528-00304727 top of my mind is how we handle OU8v8jvXYA8-01400-00304728-00304999 something like that it's always due OU8v8jvXYA8-01401-00305000-00305158 we always know that we can override OU8v8jvXYA8-01402-00305159-00305327 policy it's our choice you get three OU8v8jvXYA8-01403-00305328-00305558 people it'll move but just that's one OU8v8jvXYA8-01404-00305559-00305727 that like look that's OU8v8jvXYA8-01405-00305728-00305839 look what we put in play but you know OU8v8jvXYA8-01406-00305840-00305951 you got this contract out here just OU8v8jvXYA8-01407-00305952-00306158 solidly six years OU8v8jvXYA8-01408-00306159-00306303 so it's just something to think about uh OU8v8jvXYA8-01409-00306304-00306430 man i just want to put that out there OU8v8jvXYA8-01410-00306431-00306639 mountain chair um just for something to OU8v8jvXYA8-01411-00306640-00306839 consider it may not be anything OU8v8jvXYA8-01412-00306840-00307071 uh and i know between director amos and OU8v8jvXYA8-01413-00307072-00307223 the county attorney he'll work through OU8v8jvXYA8-01414-00307224-00307399 those situations most things won't be OU8v8jvXYA8-01415-00307400-00307558 that long OU8v8jvXYA8-01416-00307559-00307710 right i mean that long will achieve OU8v8jvXYA8-01417-00307711-00307934 spots those are long programs everything OU8v8jvXYA8-01418-00307935-00308158 else the annualized process OU8v8jvXYA8-01419-00308159-00308303 but you know we need to make sure we OU8v8jvXYA8-01420-00308304-00308551 have consideration for those as well i OU8v8jvXYA8-01421-00308552-00308751 yield thank you thank you thank you so OU8v8jvXYA8-01422-00308752-00308934 much foster robinson and that's a great OU8v8jvXYA8-01423-00308935-00309247 point and and that's why um making sure OU8v8jvXYA8-01424-00309248-00309382 that um OU8v8jvXYA8-01425-00309383-00309623 adding language to cover that and making OU8v8jvXYA8-01426-00309624-00309782 sure that those contracts online is OU8v8jvXYA8-01427-00309783-00310087 important that's why it's on the agenda OU8v8jvXYA8-01428-00310088-00310343 any further questions any comments OU8v8jvXYA8-01429-00310344-00310471 no OU8v8jvXYA8-01430-00310472-00310591 all righty OU8v8jvXYA8-01431-00310592-00310839 well if there is no for the business to OU8v8jvXYA8-01432-00310840-00311054 come before OU8v8jvXYA8-01433-00311055-00311495 the purchasing oversight committee OU8v8jvXYA8-01434-00311496-00311710 okay well this meeting stands adjourned OU8v8jvXYA8-01435-00311711-00311967 at 10 58. thank you all so much OU8v8jvXYA8-01436-00311968-00312191 look forward to uh seeing you all at the OU8v8jvXYA8-01437-00312192-00312343 next meeting OU8v8jvXYA8-01438-00312344-00312820 all right thanks for having us thank you OXnjuKk6G0A-00000-00000217-00000891 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00001-00000892-00001951 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00002-00001952-00002167 my name is eddie kovalink OXnjuKk6G0A-00003-00002168-00002255 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00004-00002256-00002447 i'm from barcelona OXnjuKk6G0A-00005-00002448-00002758 it's where i actually am i'm living in OXnjuKk6G0A-00006-00002759-00002879 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00007-00002880-00003134 the title i would say for my job would OXnjuKk6G0A-00008-00003135-00003343 be a technician OXnjuKk6G0A-00009-00003344-00003575 technician technician and researcher in OXnjuKk6G0A-00010-00003576-00003743 agriculture OXnjuKk6G0A-00011-00003744-00003895 our ecology is OXnjuKk6G0A-00012-00003896-00004047 a field OXnjuKk6G0A-00013-00004047-00004215 in the field of OXnjuKk6G0A-00014-00004216-00004495 environmental sciences that works with OXnjuKk6G0A-00015-00004496-00004743 small farmers OXnjuKk6G0A-00016-00004744-00004815 to OXnjuKk6G0A-00017-00004816-00004999 encourage um OXnjuKk6G0A-00018-00005000-00005263 public policies and actions towards OXnjuKk6G0A-00019-00005264-00005359 reinforcing OXnjuKk6G0A-00020-00005360-00005511 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00021-00005512-00005847 local products and organic products and OXnjuKk6G0A-00022-00005848-00006031 changing OXnjuKk6G0A-00023-00006032-00006215 i would say a little bit the food system OXnjuKk6G0A-00024-00006216-00006406 which is OXnjuKk6G0A-00025-00006408-00006614 wrong right now and OXnjuKk6G0A-00026-00006615-00006863 also in the context of the climate OXnjuKk6G0A-00027-00006864-00007127 crisis that we are living OXnjuKk6G0A-00028-00007128-00007534 and what we do in our ecology mainly is OXnjuKk6G0A-00029-00007536-00007919 to try to give boys to small farmers and OXnjuKk6G0A-00030-00007920-00008110 local food systems OXnjuKk6G0A-00031-00008111-00008191 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00032-00008192-00008414 trying to OXnjuKk6G0A-00033-00008415-00008646 to make this these systems like OXnjuKk6G0A-00034-00008647-00008967 sustainable right and we work in cities OXnjuKk6G0A-00035-00008968-00009327 but we mainly work in rural areas OXnjuKk6G0A-00036-00009328-00009455 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00037-00009456-00009583 and my OXnjuKk6G0A-00038-00009584-00009823 my this is my job title or description OXnjuKk6G0A-00039-00009824-00010110 and i would say that my OXnjuKk6G0A-00040-00010111-00010374 professional background is OXnjuKk6G0A-00041-00010375-00010574 exactly environmental sciences i hold OXnjuKk6G0A-00042-00010575-00010703 the degree OXnjuKk6G0A-00043-00010704-00010878 in the university in environmental OXnjuKk6G0A-00044-00010879-00011095 sciences and i also OXnjuKk6G0A-00045-00011096-00011687 hold a master's degree in agriculture OXnjuKk6G0A-00046-00011688-00011863 in the past i've worked also in the OXnjuKk6G0A-00047-00011864-00012191 university of big OXnjuKk6G0A-00048-00012192-00012351 mainly as a OXnjuKk6G0A-00049-00012352-00012599 research assistant i've worked OXnjuKk6G0A-00050-00012600-00012767 in the field of OXnjuKk6G0A-00051-00012768-00012943 livestock management OXnjuKk6G0A-00052-00012944-00013183 and especially extensive livestock OXnjuKk6G0A-00053-00013184-00013422 management and also with bees OXnjuKk6G0A-00054-00013423-00013543 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00055-00013544-00013894 so these are a little bit my my OXnjuKk6G0A-00056-00013895-00014151 expertise field i would say OXnjuKk6G0A-00057-00014152-00014430 i've also traveled to brazil and i've OXnjuKk6G0A-00058-00014431-00014694 worked for two years in brazil with OXnjuKk6G0A-00059-00014695-00014863 local communities and peasant OXnjuKk6G0A-00060-00014863-00015111 communities and OXnjuKk6G0A-00061-00015112-00015366 i've mainly worked with them OXnjuKk6G0A-00062-00015368-00015663 and trying to connect OXnjuKk6G0A-00063-00015663-00016071 marketing circuits which means OXnjuKk6G0A-00064-00016072-00016271 like facilitating the way they are OXnjuKk6G0A-00065-00016272-00016471 selling and OXnjuKk6G0A-00066-00016472-00016630 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00067-00016631-00016830 transporting OXnjuKk6G0A-00068-00016831-00017103 the food that they grow in the field OXnjuKk6G0A-00069-00017104-00017286 towards the city OXnjuKk6G0A-00070-00017287-00017463 i have also worked with them in water OXnjuKk6G0A-00071-00017464-00017630 management because there was a huge OXnjuKk6G0A-00072-00017631-00017863 problem there in brazil with with water OXnjuKk6G0A-00073-00017864-00017999 access OXnjuKk6G0A-00074-00018000-00018327 and we were working were working in the OXnjuKk6G0A-00075-00018328-00018607 construction of some OXnjuKk6G0A-00076-00018608-00018894 like water capacitors in order to OXnjuKk6G0A-00077-00018895-00019183 collect the rain water OXnjuKk6G0A-00078-00019184-00019486 and so my my OXnjuKk6G0A-00079-00019487-00019767 mainly my my professional career is OXnjuKk6G0A-00080-00019768-00019871 about OXnjuKk6G0A-00081-00019872-00020086 environmental sciences but OXnjuKk6G0A-00082-00020087-00020247 because environmental sciences are like OXnjuKk6G0A-00083-00020248-00020430 so open and OXnjuKk6G0A-00084-00020431-00020711 i've worked in in different areas right OXnjuKk6G0A-00085-00020712-00020950 but mainly it's it i've worked in in OXnjuKk6G0A-00086-00020951-00021575 agriculture OXnjuKk6G0A-00087-00021576-00022086 i always considered myself like a OXnjuKk6G0A-00088-00022087-00022407 climate activist i would say from OXnjuKk6G0A-00089-00022408-00022599 from the very start of the of the OXnjuKk6G0A-00090-00022600-00022783 university when i started studying OXnjuKk6G0A-00091-00022784-00023014 environmental sciences i was OXnjuKk6G0A-00092-00023015-00023214 deeply interested in in what was OXnjuKk6G0A-00093-00023215-00023430 happening with the climate right OXnjuKk6G0A-00094-00023431-00023647 and participating a lot in social OXnjuKk6G0A-00095-00023648-00023942 movements and the claims about climate OXnjuKk6G0A-00096-00023943-00024094 justice OXnjuKk6G0A-00097-00024095-00024183 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00098-00024184-00024350 also in OXnjuKk6G0A-00099-00024351-00024535 i would say in OXnjuKk6G0A-00100-00024536-00024847 the other hand i was OXnjuKk6G0A-00101-00024848-00025071 very deeply interested about food and OXnjuKk6G0A-00102-00025072-00025367 how to grow food i always liked um OXnjuKk6G0A-00103-00025368-00025622 gardens i have my own garden also which OXnjuKk6G0A-00104-00025623-00025822 is a community garden with with with OXnjuKk6G0A-00105-00025823-00026111 some friends where we grow food OXnjuKk6G0A-00106-00026112-00026551 and i always like like this um OXnjuKk6G0A-00107-00026552-00026855 rural perspective right in in how to OXnjuKk6G0A-00108-00026856-00027118 to grow this food so i would say OXnjuKk6G0A-00109-00027119-00027311 from the hand of climate justice and OXnjuKk6G0A-00110-00027312-00027711 from the end of of my interest in food OXnjuKk6G0A-00111-00027712-00027879 this became like OXnjuKk6G0A-00112-00027880-00028174 what i work right now which is um i OXnjuKk6G0A-00113-00028175-00028318 would say like OXnjuKk6G0A-00114-00028319-00028527 having both of them OXnjuKk6G0A-00115-00028527-00028614 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00116-00028616-00028902 join right and also from a social OXnjuKk6G0A-00117-00028904-00029055 perspective i OXnjuKk6G0A-00118-00029056-00029170 always OXnjuKk6G0A-00119-00029170-00029311 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00120-00029312-00029527 considered OXnjuKk6G0A-00121-00029527-00029633 i would say the OXnjuKk6G0A-00122-00029635-00029790 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00123-00029791-00030079 social justice perspective right and OXnjuKk6G0A-00124-00030080-00030246 having a lot in mind OXnjuKk6G0A-00125-00030247-00030462 what's happening in other countries in OXnjuKk6G0A-00126-00030463-00030702 the international level OXnjuKk6G0A-00127-00030703-00030927 so i would say them OXnjuKk6G0A-00128-00030927-00031295 the main inspiring thing is this change OXnjuKk6G0A-00129-00031295-00031535 change the system right and change the OXnjuKk6G0A-00130-00031536-00031767 paradigm change the model OXnjuKk6G0A-00131-00031768-00032407 apply to food OXnjuKk6G0A-00132-00032408-00032607 always i'm in a hurry OXnjuKk6G0A-00133-00032608-00032702 that's why OXnjuKk6G0A-00134-00032703-00032774 i OXnjuKk6G0A-00135-00032775-00033135 i had i've lit a little time to think OXnjuKk6G0A-00136-00033136-00033439 and i have to like manage myself to OXnjuKk6G0A-00137-00033440-00033727 to organize myself i'm OXnjuKk6G0A-00138-00033728-00034055 super good um i think my my day my OXnjuKk6G0A-00139-00034056-00034246 typical day it's not typical in the OXnjuKk6G0A-00140-00034247-00034471 sense that it's never the same OXnjuKk6G0A-00141-00034472-00034583 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00142-00034584-00034831 maybe i am OXnjuKk6G0A-00143-00034832-00035055 in phone calls maybe i am attending OXnjuKk6G0A-00144-00035056-00035231 meetings OXnjuKk6G0A-00145-00035232-00035502 or maybe i am communicating with my OXnjuKk6G0A-00146-00035503-00035767 colleagues because i work in a team OXnjuKk6G0A-00147-00035768-00035990 we are six persons OXnjuKk6G0A-00148-00035991-00036215 and we are constantly working one within OXnjuKk6G0A-00149-00036216-00036423 with the other depending on the project OXnjuKk6G0A-00150-00036424-00036543 right OXnjuKk6G0A-00151-00036544-00036711 but this means a lot of communication OXnjuKk6G0A-00152-00036712-00037062 with them lots of phone calls um OXnjuKk6G0A-00153-00037063-00037239 but apart from OXnjuKk6G0A-00154-00037240-00037574 phone calls and meetings i would say um OXnjuKk6G0A-00155-00037575-00037711 the main OXnjuKk6G0A-00156-00037712-00037983 the main thing in my job is visiting OXnjuKk6G0A-00157-00037984-00038199 farmers and talking to them OXnjuKk6G0A-00158-00038200-00038502 and i do a lot of field visits i take OXnjuKk6G0A-00159-00038503-00038774 the car i go to the place i speak with OXnjuKk6G0A-00160-00038775-00039079 farmers i interview them i see with them OXnjuKk6G0A-00161-00039080-00039343 which are their needs OXnjuKk6G0A-00162-00039344-00039567 and then i collect them right so i i OXnjuKk6G0A-00163-00039568-00039911 spend my a lot of time like writing and OXnjuKk6G0A-00164-00039912-00040095 systematizing all the information that OXnjuKk6G0A-00165-00040096-00040335 i've been collecting in the field OXnjuKk6G0A-00166-00040336-00040439 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00167-00040440-00040702 also working with my with my colleagues OXnjuKk6G0A-00168-00040703-00040951 in this and coordinating all the other OXnjuKk6G0A-00169-00040952-00041127 tasks with them OXnjuKk6G0A-00170-00041128-00041207 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00171-00041208-00041367 this is one part and the other part i OXnjuKk6G0A-00172-00041368-00041695 would say it's i also give OXnjuKk6G0A-00173-00041696-00042007 provide classes in the university OXnjuKk6G0A-00174-00042008-00042287 in some masters so i have to prepare OXnjuKk6G0A-00175-00042288-00042479 these classes prepare powerpoints OXnjuKk6G0A-00176-00042480-00042623 presentations OXnjuKk6G0A-00177-00042624-00042895 uh going to the classes um OXnjuKk6G0A-00178-00042896-00043118 like presenting them OXnjuKk6G0A-00179-00043119-00043367 also working with with students OXnjuKk6G0A-00180-00043368-00043615 a lot like trying to orientate them when OXnjuKk6G0A-00181-00043616-00043727 they have OXnjuKk6G0A-00182-00043728-00043999 when they want to work in my field OXnjuKk6G0A-00183-00044000-00044143 and i also OXnjuKk6G0A-00184-00044144-00044246 provide OXnjuKk6G0A-00185-00044247-00044487 some courses OXnjuKk6G0A-00186-00044488-00044567 for OXnjuKk6G0A-00187-00044568-00044790 like a wide range of actors not only OXnjuKk6G0A-00188-00044791-00044911 like OXnjuKk6G0A-00189-00044912-00045046 academic OXnjuKk6G0A-00190-00045047-00045318 students also in the municipalities we OXnjuKk6G0A-00191-00045319-00045590 work a lot in courses like regarding OXnjuKk6G0A-00192-00045591-00045846 sustainable food systems OXnjuKk6G0A-00193-00045847-00046039 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00194-00046040-00046230 but more yes and attending meetings a OXnjuKk6G0A-00195-00046231-00046407 lot of meetings nowadays with the OXnjuKk6G0A-00196-00046408-00046623 pandemic it has OXnjuKk6G0A-00197-00046624-00046735 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00198-00046736-00047046 transformed into a virtual meeting OXnjuKk6G0A-00199-00047047-00047262 but in the past i i used to go like a OXnjuKk6G0A-00200-00047263-00047623 lot of places and being in a hurry also OXnjuKk6G0A-00201-00047624-00047839 attending like physical meetings right OXnjuKk6G0A-00202-00047840-00048015 or traveling also OXnjuKk6G0A-00203-00048016-00048230 because sometimes uh there are some OXnjuKk6G0A-00204-00048231-00048415 meetings that are like in coordination OXnjuKk6G0A-00205-00048416-00048718 with other organizations uh in spain or OXnjuKk6G0A-00206-00048719-00049023 in catalonia or international OXnjuKk6G0A-00207-00049024-00049358 so i also spent my time traveling OXnjuKk6G0A-00208-00049359-00049567 but the i would say the OXnjuKk6G0A-00209-00049568-00049774 the thing is that it's it's never the OXnjuKk6G0A-00210-00049775-00050015 same it's all it's very dynamic my work OXnjuKk6G0A-00211-00050016-00050207 it's always changing so depending of the OXnjuKk6G0A-00212-00050208-00050799 day yeah OXnjuKk6G0A-00213-00050800-00050999 the most important thing in my job or OXnjuKk6G0A-00214-00051000-00051207 the most important skill you you should OXnjuKk6G0A-00215-00051208-00051494 have is to have an uh transdisciplinary OXnjuKk6G0A-00216-00051495-00051670 approach OXnjuKk6G0A-00217-00051671-00052007 which means um being able to work from OXnjuKk6G0A-00218-00052008-00052230 different perspectives and with OXnjuKk6G0A-00219-00052232-00052494 different people in my work you don't OXnjuKk6G0A-00220-00052495-00052630 always OXnjuKk6G0A-00221-00052632-00052838 speak or work with the same kind of OXnjuKk6G0A-00222-00052839-00053094 person maybe i'm i'm working with some OXnjuKk6G0A-00223-00053095-00053319 in a more institutional level with OXnjuKk6G0A-00224-00053320-00053494 public administration OXnjuKk6G0A-00225-00053495-00053703 and this is like a different way of OXnjuKk6G0A-00226-00053704-00053879 talking or OXnjuKk6G0A-00227-00053879-00054103 right or writing OXnjuKk6G0A-00228-00054104-00054430 that if i'm talking with a farmer OXnjuKk6G0A-00229-00054432-00054663 which is absolutely another world OXnjuKk6G0A-00230-00054664-00055007 and i also work with academics so i OXnjuKk6G0A-00231-00055008-00055230 would say the the most important skill OXnjuKk6G0A-00232-00055232-00055487 to have in my work is to be named to be OXnjuKk6G0A-00233-00055488-00055607 able to OXnjuKk6G0A-00234-00055608-00055759 to have them OXnjuKk6G0A-00235-00055760-00056007 the communication um OXnjuKk6G0A-00236-00056008-00056254 aspect like really OXnjuKk6G0A-00237-00056255-00056503 really open and really broad and i also OXnjuKk6G0A-00238-00056504-00056735 work a lot with grassroots organizations OXnjuKk6G0A-00239-00056736-00056942 which is another level OXnjuKk6G0A-00240-00056944-00057094 right um OXnjuKk6G0A-00241-00057095-00057303 and i think it's really key to be able OXnjuKk6G0A-00242-00057304-00057519 to adapt yourself depending on the OXnjuKk6G0A-00243-00057520-00057687 environment that you have OXnjuKk6G0A-00244-00057688-00057935 this is like the most important thing OXnjuKk6G0A-00245-00057936-00058030 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00246-00058032-00058303 i would say the second one is like self OXnjuKk6G0A-00247-00058304-00058615 organizing your time OXnjuKk6G0A-00248-00058616-00058871 in my case i have several colleagues but OXnjuKk6G0A-00249-00058872-00059183 i don't have like a really um OXnjuKk6G0A-00250-00059184-00059311 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00251-00059312-00059591 like strict OXnjuKk6G0A-00252-00059591-00059719 timeline OXnjuKk6G0A-00253-00059720-00059950 and as i said my work OXnjuKk6G0A-00254-00059951-00060319 it's very viable and depends a lot on OXnjuKk6G0A-00255-00060320-00060463 on the day OXnjuKk6G0A-00256-00060464-00060719 so it's like a really key aspect on how OXnjuKk6G0A-00257-00060720-00060975 to organize yourself and and like waking OXnjuKk6G0A-00258-00060976-00061326 up reading the mail and prioritizing OXnjuKk6G0A-00259-00061327-00061471 which things OXnjuKk6G0A-00260-00061472-00061663 must be done OXnjuKk6G0A-00261-00061664-00061894 and are urgent which are not because if OXnjuKk6G0A-00262-00061895-00062087 not you end up like OXnjuKk6G0A-00263-00062088-00062326 doing a lot of things but not OXnjuKk6G0A-00264-00062327-00062519 attending the important things and then OXnjuKk6G0A-00265-00062520-00062791 you you end up your day and you realize OXnjuKk6G0A-00266-00062791-00062999 that you have still this thing and this OXnjuKk6G0A-00267-00063000-00063215 thing that are not done because you lost OXnjuKk6G0A-00268-00063216-00063454 yourselves in another task right OXnjuKk6G0A-00269-00063455-00063606 so it's very important to organize OXnjuKk6G0A-00270-00063607-00063742 yourselves and learning how to OXnjuKk6G0A-00271-00063744-00064006 prioritize all these things right OXnjuKk6G0A-00272-00064007-00064166 and another thing i would say is OXnjuKk6G0A-00273-00064167-00064408 multitasking being able to um OXnjuKk6G0A-00274-00064409-00064575 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00275-00064576-00064791 to do several things at a time or at OXnjuKk6G0A-00276-00064791-00065126 least have the perspective uh that OXnjuKk6G0A-00277-00065127-00065391 there are other tasks that that you OXnjuKk6G0A-00278-00065391-00065615 should be doing or attending while you OXnjuKk6G0A-00279-00065616-00065855 are in a meeting for example OXnjuKk6G0A-00280-00065856-00066126 and but this has a lot to do with how to OXnjuKk6G0A-00281-00066127-00066471 organize them your time OXnjuKk6G0A-00282-00066472-00066799 and the last one i would say to be uh OXnjuKk6G0A-00283-00066800-00067087 proactive to have a lot of initiative OXnjuKk6G0A-00284-00067088-00067311 like not standing still and waiting the OXnjuKk6G0A-00285-00067312-00067494 work to come to you OXnjuKk6G0A-00286-00067495-00067638 but OXnjuKk6G0A-00287-00067639-00067887 looking for imaginative and creative OXnjuKk6G0A-00288-00067888-00068135 ways to solve problems OXnjuKk6G0A-00289-00068136-00068238 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00290-00068239-00068447 because if not problems come to you OXnjuKk6G0A-00291-00068448-00068591 don't let problems come to you OXnjuKk6G0A-00292-00068592-00068759 anticipate them OXnjuKk6G0A-00293-00068760-00068894 and try to OXnjuKk6G0A-00294-00068895-00068943 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00295-00068944-00069079 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00296-00069080-00069263 yeah to anticipate them as much as OXnjuKk6G0A-00297-00069264-00069519 possible and to solve them OXnjuKk6G0A-00298-00069520-00069967 um prior or or before and they are they OXnjuKk6G0A-00299-00069968-00070119 arrive to you right OXnjuKk6G0A-00300-00070120-00070294 i would say these are the most important OXnjuKk6G0A-00301-00070295-00070447 ones OXnjuKk6G0A-00302-00070448-00070782 and let me see if i'm missing something OXnjuKk6G0A-00303-00070783-00070959 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00304-00070960-00071271 yeah maybe maybe negotiation is a key OXnjuKk6G0A-00305-00071272-00071447 aspect also because i'm always OXnjuKk6G0A-00306-00071448-00071743 negotiating with a different kind of OXnjuKk6G0A-00307-00071744-00071919 factors OXnjuKk6G0A-00308-00071920-00072103 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00309-00072104-00072247 and maybe OXnjuKk6G0A-00310-00072248-00072447 yeah all the communication skills are OXnjuKk6G0A-00311-00072448-00072543 needed OXnjuKk6G0A-00312-00072544-00073182 as i said OXnjuKk6G0A-00313-00073183-00073606 in environmental sciences um OXnjuKk6G0A-00314-00073607-00073894 it's like a very open OXnjuKk6G0A-00315-00073895-00074103 and broad OXnjuKk6G0A-00316-00074104-00074311 science i would say so OXnjuKk6G0A-00317-00074312-00074550 my colleagues or OXnjuKk6G0A-00318-00074551-00074759 in my case i work in agriculture which OXnjuKk6G0A-00319-00074760-00074982 it has like a very important focus on OXnjuKk6G0A-00320-00074983-00075087 food OXnjuKk6G0A-00321-00075088-00075287 but my colleagues are working in a in a OXnjuKk6G0A-00322-00075288-00075487 variety of different OXnjuKk6G0A-00323-00075488-00075871 kind of of jobs including OXnjuKk6G0A-00324-00075872-00076335 chemistry for example radiation OXnjuKk6G0A-00325-00076336-00076615 urban planning for example or OXnjuKk6G0A-00326-00076616-00076894 public administration OXnjuKk6G0A-00327-00076895-00077047 management OXnjuKk6G0A-00328-00077048-00077415 so it's like a very broad kind of of of OXnjuKk6G0A-00329-00077416-00077719 career paths that i could be OXnjuKk6G0A-00330-00077720-00077855 um attending OXnjuKk6G0A-00331-00077856-00078159 mainly also working with um OXnjuKk6G0A-00332-00078160-00078303 consultancy OXnjuKk6G0A-00333-00078304-00078662 and helping organizations or helping OXnjuKk6G0A-00334-00078663-00078782 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00335-00078783-00079031 corporations to like OXnjuKk6G0A-00336-00079032-00079247 incorporate green OXnjuKk6G0A-00337-00079248-00079511 um like green perspectives OXnjuKk6G0A-00338-00079512-00079823 but i think it's like super open um OXnjuKk6G0A-00339-00079824-00080031 everything regarding green or OXnjuKk6G0A-00340-00080032-00080182 environmental OXnjuKk6G0A-00341-00080183-00080271 um OXnjuKk6G0A-00342-00080272-00080375 tasks OXnjuKk6G0A-00343-00080376-00080503 would be OXnjuKk6G0A-00344-00080504-00081303 like the possible career paths i think OXnjuKk6G0A-00345-00081304-00081503 in my daily lives it has a lot to do OXnjuKk6G0A-00346-00081504-00081935 with uh with the thing i i explained um OXnjuKk6G0A-00347-00081936-00082238 before it's about organizing my time OXnjuKk6G0A-00348-00082239-00082318 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00349-00082319-00082582 being super efficient like not spending OXnjuKk6G0A-00350-00082583-00082767 a lot of times and things that can be OXnjuKk6G0A-00351-00082768-00082959 done in in OXnjuKk6G0A-00352-00082960-00083199 in less time like OXnjuKk6G0A-00353-00083200-00083415 and letting things pass OXnjuKk6G0A-00354-00083416-00083615 i mean don't don't distract yourself OXnjuKk6G0A-00355-00083616-00083743 right and OXnjuKk6G0A-00356-00083744-00084071 and being super perfectionist is like OXnjuKk6G0A-00357-00084072-00084303 being efficient and being able to do a OXnjuKk6G0A-00358-00084304-00084447 lot of work OXnjuKk6G0A-00359-00084448-00084606 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00360-00084607-00084879 about challenges in in agricology there OXnjuKk6G0A-00361-00084880-00085062 are a lot of them OXnjuKk6G0A-00362-00085063-00085326 but i think the most complicated thing OXnjuKk6G0A-00363-00085327-00085447 is to OXnjuKk6G0A-00364-00085448-00085855 is to organize logistics which means um OXnjuKk6G0A-00365-00085856-00086038 in our country there's there's a problem OXnjuKk6G0A-00366-00086039-00086231 with with OXnjuKk6G0A-00367-00086232-00086406 because we are trying to transform the OXnjuKk6G0A-00368-00086407-00086662 food system right in a OXnjuKk6G0A-00369-00086663-00086911 in a more local scale OXnjuKk6G0A-00370-00086912-00087118 and in the local scales farmers have OXnjuKk6G0A-00371-00087119-00087391 lots of difficulties to bring their OXnjuKk6G0A-00372-00087392-00087503 products OXnjuKk6G0A-00373-00087504-00087606 to OXnjuKk6G0A-00374-00087607-00087903 to houses or to the city so i think the OXnjuKk6G0A-00375-00087904-00088094 most important challenges OXnjuKk6G0A-00376-00088095-00088375 would be the logistic field right OXnjuKk6G0A-00377-00088376-00088559 and the other important challenge is to OXnjuKk6G0A-00378-00088560-00088903 bring um organic products OXnjuKk6G0A-00379-00088904-00089191 to like the broader society because the OXnjuKk6G0A-00380-00089192-00089438 majority of the society goes to OXnjuKk6G0A-00381-00089439-00089799 big supermarkets etc and to OXnjuKk6G0A-00382-00089800-00090191 being able to shift all this logic and OXnjuKk6G0A-00383-00090192-00090438 it requires like a lot of logistics but OXnjuKk6G0A-00384-00090439-00090782 a lot of a lot of work of um OXnjuKk6G0A-00385-00090783-00091079 of socializing the benefits of organic OXnjuKk6G0A-00386-00091080-00091190 products and OXnjuKk6G0A-00387-00091191-00091438 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00388-00091439-00091647 i think that are the main challenges OXnjuKk6G0A-00389-00091648-00092291 here OXnjuKk6G0A-00390-00092292-00092431 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00391-00092432-00092679 first of all engage a lot with social OXnjuKk6G0A-00392-00092680-00092823 movements OXnjuKk6G0A-00393-00092824-00093018 because in the end um OXnjuKk6G0A-00394-00093019-00093159 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00395-00093160-00093335 it's all about the climate crisis that OXnjuKk6G0A-00396-00093336-00093574 it's coming and it's here OXnjuKk6G0A-00397-00093575-00093838 and if you want to change things and OXnjuKk6G0A-00398-00093839-00094062 understand what is needed you have to OXnjuKk6G0A-00399-00094063-00094271 participate in social movements OXnjuKk6G0A-00400-00094272-00094631 and there is where you will discover OXnjuKk6G0A-00401-00094632-00094887 mainly which are your own OXnjuKk6G0A-00402-00094888-00095055 your interest right OXnjuKk6G0A-00403-00095056-00095271 through activism and OXnjuKk6G0A-00404-00095272-00095438 while you are studying it's important to OXnjuKk6G0A-00405-00095439-00095703 study and have a lot of knowledge OXnjuKk6G0A-00406-00095704-00096055 but i would say action is the best part OXnjuKk6G0A-00407-00096056-00096438 um or the best way to know yourself OXnjuKk6G0A-00408-00096439-00096638 and i think this is another piece of OXnjuKk6G0A-00409-00096639-00096959 great advice and know yourself and and OXnjuKk6G0A-00410-00096960-00097294 discover what you like and what you love OXnjuKk6G0A-00411-00097295-00097591 um and what you would um OXnjuKk6G0A-00412-00097592-00097799 devote yourself because OXnjuKk6G0A-00413-00097800-00098023 of course working is it's OXnjuKk6G0A-00414-00098024-00098231 while working you you dedicate a lot of OXnjuKk6G0A-00415-00098232-00098350 time OXnjuKk6G0A-00416-00098351-00098711 and of your life to it so you have to OXnjuKk6G0A-00417-00098712-00098911 to be like really sure that this is what OXnjuKk6G0A-00418-00098912-00099055 you're like OXnjuKk6G0A-00419-00099056-00099247 and that you could spend hours and hours OXnjuKk6G0A-00420-00099248-00099455 and hours with whatever tasks you're OXnjuKk6G0A-00421-00099456-00099799 doing be it researching or OXnjuKk6G0A-00422-00099800-00099967 talking to people OXnjuKk6G0A-00423-00099968-00100062 or OXnjuKk6G0A-00424-00100063-00100279 whatever you like right OXnjuKk6G0A-00425-00100280-00100382 and OXnjuKk6G0A-00426-00100383-00100735 by the other hand i would say OXnjuKk6G0A-00427-00100736-00100911 being able to OXnjuKk6G0A-00428-00100912-00101143 to know or discover yourself OXnjuKk6G0A-00429-00101144-00101415 in terms of what you can do or what you OXnjuKk6G0A-00430-00101416-00101615 are good at right OXnjuKk6G0A-00431-00101616-00101847 um it's not always the same that what OXnjuKk6G0A-00432-00101848-00102055 you are what you love OXnjuKk6G0A-00433-00102056-00102335 but if you are able to find um the OXnjuKk6G0A-00434-00102336-00102647 junction between what you love doing and OXnjuKk6G0A-00435-00102648-00102806 what you are good at OXnjuKk6G0A-00436-00102807-00103094 i think you have like a prominent way OXnjuKk6G0A-00437-00103095-00103910 ahead of course OXnjuKk6G0A-00438-00103911-00104190 nature-based solutions and in general um OXnjuKk6G0A-00439-00104191-00104502 environmental actions and solutions are OXnjuKk6G0A-00440-00104503-00104654 needed because we are in a climate OXnjuKk6G0A-00441-00104655-00104815 crisis right now OXnjuKk6G0A-00442-00104816-00105007 and everyone is talking about climate OXnjuKk6G0A-00443-00105008-00105199 change and there are lots of people OXnjuKk6G0A-00444-00105200-00105407 needed with creative ideas and OXnjuKk6G0A-00445-00105408-00105647 imaginative to create OXnjuKk6G0A-00446-00105648-00106039 a new model i would say that OXnjuKk6G0A-00447-00106040-00106247 like OXnjuKk6G0A-00448-00106248-00106502 transform the current system we are OXnjuKk6G0A-00449-00106503-00106727 that is uh super depending on fossil OXnjuKk6G0A-00450-00106728-00106895 fuels um OXnjuKk6G0A-00451-00106896-00107175 very based in a capitalist manner where OXnjuKk6G0A-00452-00107176-00107478 the only thing important is the benefit OXnjuKk6G0A-00453-00107479-00107678 and i think it's very important to OXnjuKk6G0A-00454-00107679-00107975 change the paradigm and not only like to OXnjuKk6G0A-00455-00107976-00108183 think in an environmental perspective OXnjuKk6G0A-00456-00108183-00108447 but also in a social perspective right OXnjuKk6G0A-00457-00108448-00108710 in a social justice perfect perspective OXnjuKk6G0A-00458-00108711-00108951 and think about uh different kind of OXnjuKk6G0A-00459-00108952-00109086 economies OXnjuKk6G0A-00460-00109088-00109334 of economy which is OXnjuKk6G0A-00461-00109335-00109663 not only sustainable in in like um OXnjuKk6G0A-00462-00109664-00109854 environmental matters OXnjuKk6G0A-00463-00109855-00110151 but also in social and OXnjuKk6G0A-00464-00110152-00110415 bring like more more more justice into OXnjuKk6G0A-00465-00110416-00110607 the world right and i think this is a OXnjuKk6G0A-00466-00110608-00110919 very like huge challenge that we have as OXnjuKk6G0A-00467-00110920-00111110 a society and OXnjuKk6G0A-00468-00111111-00111343 and we need more and certainly we need OXnjuKk6G0A-00469-00111344-00111639 more people um working in this and OXnjuKk6G0A-00470-00111640-00111983 studying it and bringing like um OXnjuKk6G0A-00471-00111983-00112215 like imaginative ideas right and it's OXnjuKk6G0A-00472-00112216-00112527 also urgent it's a super urgent job that OXnjuKk6G0A-00473-00112528-00112678 must be OXnjuKk6G0A-00474-00112679-00113032 attended right now OXnjuKk6G0A-00475-00113033-00113903 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00476-00113904-00115254 [Music] OXnjuKk6G0A-00477-00115255-00115464 you ObOOEAoASYu-00000-00002005-00002079 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00001-00002080-00002863 [Applause] ObOOEAoASYu-00003-00007047-00008463 uh ObOOEAoASYu-00004-00008464-00009103 are you to see it again ObOOEAoASYu-00005-00009424-00009783 okay ObOOEAoASYu-00006-00009784-00010542 are you guys ObOOEAoASYu-00007-00010543-00011480 oh ObOOEAoASYu-00008-00011481-00012683 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00009-00012684-00012871 mcdonald's ObOOEAoASYu-00010-00012872-00014288 donuts madness ObOOEAoASYu-00011-00014288-00015158 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00012-00015159-00016034 city of winnipeg ObOOEAoASYu-00013-00016035-00016799 [Applause] ObOOEAoASYu-00014-00016800-00017134 wow ObOOEAoASYu-00015-00017135-00018736 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00016-00018737-00019079 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00017-00019080-00019303 we are now in the move going to ObOOEAoASYu-00018-00019304-00019463 mcdonald's ObOOEAoASYu-00019-00019464-00021078 how come you say that it taking so long ObOOEAoASYu-00020-00021079-00021105 are ObOOEAoASYu-00021-00021106-00021375 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00022-00021376-00021830 are we there yet ObOOEAoASYu-00023-00021831-00021935 nope ObOOEAoASYu-00024-00021936-00022503 not yet ObOOEAoASYu-00025-00022504-00022727 are we there yet ObOOEAoASYu-00026-00022728-00022839 nope ObOOEAoASYu-00027-00022840-00022958 not yet ObOOEAoASYu-00028-00022959-00023414 oh we're here ObOOEAoASYu-00029-00023415-00023630 no that's not ObOOEAoASYu-00030-00023631-00024791 we're just close to them ObOOEAoASYu-00031-00024792-00025142 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00032-00025143-00025780 foreign ObOOEAoASYu-00033-00025781-00026279 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00034-00026280-00026495 not yet but it's almost ObOOEAoASYu-00035-00026495-00027260 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00036-00027261-00027944 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00037-00027945-00028995 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00038-00028997-00029158 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00039-00029160-00031854 foreign ObOOEAoASYu-00040-00031855-00033190 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00041-00033191-00034675 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00042-00034676-00035031 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00043-00035032-00036428 um ObOOEAoASYu-00044-00036429-00037158 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00045-00037159-00037718 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00046-00037719-00038974 foreign ObOOEAoASYu-00047-00038975-00039966 mcdonald's ObOOEAoASYu-00048-00039967-00040151 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00049-00040152-00040467 almost ObOOEAoASYu-00050-00040468-00041630 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00051-00041631-00041967 almost there ObOOEAoASYu-00052-00041968-00043399 love it now ObOOEAoASYu-00053-00043400-00044030 mcdonald's ObOOEAoASYu-00054-00044031-00046568 i'm wearing bare feet ObOOEAoASYu-00055-00046569-00047086 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00056-00047087-00047462 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00057-00047463-00047751 yeah we are ObOOEAoASYu-00058-00047752-00047895 all here ObOOEAoASYu-00059-00047896-00048046 we are here ObOOEAoASYu-00060-00048047-00048415 that's the macdonald ObOOEAoASYu-00061-00048416-00049399 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00062-00049400-00049686 all right ObOOEAoASYu-00063-00049687-00049799 i'm gonna say ObOOEAoASYu-00064-00049800-00050118 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00065-00050119-00051102 yay ObOOEAoASYu-00066-00051103-00052998 um ObOOEAoASYu-00067-00052999-00053942 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00068-00053944-00054087 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00069-00054088-00054382 nuggets ObOOEAoASYu-00070-00054383-00054750 and burgers uh kids meal ObOOEAoASYu-00071-00054751-00054991 sorry kid's meal ObOOEAoASYu-00072-00054991-00055119 yeah about it ObOOEAoASYu-00073-00055120-00055247 for a drink ObOOEAoASYu-00074-00055248-00055542 um ObOOEAoASYu-00075-00055544-00056079 apple juice ObOOEAoASYu-00076-00056079-00056391 sweet and sour sauce ObOOEAoASYu-00077-00056391-00056582 yeah let's go ObOOEAoASYu-00078-00056583-00056830 and a burger you guys okay ObOOEAoASYu-00079-00056832-00057079 yes got a burger ObOOEAoASYu-00080-00057079-00057366 and a burger three ObOOEAoASYu-00081-00057367-00057636 three yes ObOOEAoASYu-00082-00057637-00058903 [Applause] ObOOEAoASYu-00083-00058904-00059511 like sonic ObOOEAoASYu-00084-00059512-00059759 okay ObOOEAoASYu-00085-00059760-00060065 oh never mind it's fine thank you ObOOEAoASYu-00086-00060066-00061606 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00087-00061607-00061975 i think so i watch it on this ski pad ObOOEAoASYu-00088-00061976-00062447 when i'm playing on the game ObOOEAoASYu-00089-00062448-00062806 what's that ObOOEAoASYu-00090-00062807-00063857 where is ObOOEAoASYu-00091-00063858-00064215 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00092-00064216-00064446 thank you ObOOEAoASYu-00093-00064447-00065919 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00094-00065920-00067182 i was jeez excited ObOOEAoASYu-00095-00067183-00068103 can you call her to say hi to us ObOOEAoASYu-00096-00068104-00068631 say hi to the camera ObOOEAoASYu-00097-00068632-00069453 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00098-00069454-00070335 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00099-00070336-00070940 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00100-00070941-00071375 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00101-00071376-00071867 wait ObOOEAoASYu-00102-00071868-00072535 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00103-00072536-00072836 okay ObOOEAoASYu-00104-00072837-00073478 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00105-00073479-00074869 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00106-00074870-00075455 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00107-00075456-00075578 splash ObOOEAoASYu-00108-00075579-00077126 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00109-00077127-00077216 remove the drinks ObOOEAoASYu-00110-00077217-00077535 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00111-00077536-00077606 okay ObOOEAoASYu-00112-00077607-00077943 which is it's a burger ObOOEAoASYu-00113-00077944-00079711 oh yours ObOOEAoASYu-00114-00079712-00080319 did not order a burger ObOOEAoASYu-00115-00080320-00082279 um ObOOEAoASYu-00116-00082280-00083083 um ObOOEAoASYu-00117-00083084-00084943 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00118-00084944-00087903 foreign ObOOEAoASYu-00119-00087904-00088649 longer ObOOEAoASYu-00120-00088650-00089118 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00121-00089119-00089279 you guys are ObOOEAoASYu-00122-00089280-00091676 happy ObOOEAoASYu-00123-00091677-00093735 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00124-00093736-00093882 is it crack ObOOEAoASYu-00125-00093883-00094231 happy right ObOOEAoASYu-00126-00094232-00094382 you happy ObOOEAoASYu-00127-00094383-00094591 you're not happy i thought it was a ObOOEAoASYu-00128-00094592-00094974 sonic headshot well uh sorry because ObOOEAoASYu-00129-00094975-00097160 that's uh that's the the toy in the ObOOEAoASYu-00130-00097161-00098038 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00131-00098039-00098159 it's okay ObOOEAoASYu-00132-00098160-00098543 are you okay ObOOEAoASYu-00133-00098544-00098831 win well next time we will ask for the ObOOEAoASYu-00135-00101951-00103078 um ObOOEAoASYu-00136-00103079-00104943 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00137-00104944-00106078 let's go come by ObOOEAoASYu-00138-00106079-00106310 no he's not going to stay in the car ObOOEAoASYu-00139-00106311-00106604 he will come let's go baby ObOOEAoASYu-00140-00106605-00107686 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00141-00107688-00109031 um ObOOEAoASYu-00142-00109032-00109203 mommy ObOOEAoASYu-00143-00109204-00111723 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00144-00111724-00112047 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00145-00112048-00113095 foreign ObOOEAoASYu-00146-00113096-00113623 all right ObOOEAoASYu-00147-00113624-00115343 um ObOOEAoASYu-00148-00115344-00116023 [Applause] ObOOEAoASYu-00149-00116024-00116222 let's see our orbeez ObOOEAoASYu-00150-00116223-00117001 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00151-00117002-00117702 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00152-00117703-00117927 bye they gave me five instead of four ObOOEAoASYu-00153-00117928-00118223 chicken nuggets wow you're so ObOOEAoASYu-00154-00118224-00118502 good i got peace up guys ObOOEAoASYu-00155-00118503-00118695 but for now ObOOEAoASYu-00156-00118696-00119045 stay safe and keep on tracking ObOOEAoASYu-00157-00119046-00119775 [Music] ObOOEAoASYu-00158-00119776-00120032 tracker OdAngZmb6Lo-00000-00000176-00000395 presidential legislative and local OdAngZmb6Lo-00001-00000396-00000607 elections were held on November 10th OdAngZmb6Lo-00002-00000608-00000933 1953 in the Philippines incumbent OdAngZmb6Lo-00003-00000934-00001149 president Elpidio Quirino lost his OdAngZmb6Lo-00004-00001150-00001368 opportunity to get a second full term as OdAngZmb6Lo-00005-00001369-00001560 president of the Philippines two former OdAngZmb6Lo-00006-00001561-00001866 defense secretary Ramon Magsaysay his OdAngZmb6Lo-00007-00001867-00002121 running mate Senator Jose Euler lost to OdAngZmb6Lo-00008-00002122-00002451 Senator Carlos P Garcia vice president OdAngZmb6Lo-00009-00002452-00002637 Fernando Lopez did not run for OdAngZmb6Lo-00010-00002638-00002835 re-election this was the first time that OdAngZmb6Lo-00011-00002836-00003033 an elected president did not come from OdAngZmb6Lo-00012-00003034-00003236 the Senate OdAngZmb6Lo-00013-00003236-00003819 summary after seven years of liberal OdAngZmb6Lo-00014-00003820-00004029 rule the nationalists of party lacks a OdAngZmb6Lo-00015-00004029-00004229 strong presidential candidate to break OdAngZmb6Lo-00016-00004230-00004997 the regime nationalists of party former OdAngZmb6Lo-00017-00004998-00005207 president and then senator josé P Laurel OdAngZmb6Lo-00018-00005208-00005442 initially had intentions to seat the N OdAngZmb6Lo-00019-00005443-00005739 Keys nomination for president in 1953 OdAngZmb6Lo-00020-00005740-00006027 but announced he is spiritually tired he OdAngZmb6Lo-00021-00006028-00006225 then proposed to adopt Secretary of OdAngZmb6Lo-00022-00006226-00006470 National Defense Ramon Magsaysay who's OdAngZmb6Lo-00023-00006472-00006659 successful anti insurgency and OdAngZmb6Lo-00024-00006661-00006852 anti-communist initiatives had strained OdAngZmb6Lo-00025-00006853-00007070 his relations with president Kirino and OdAngZmb6Lo-00026-00007072-00007273 the LP OdAngZmb6Lo-00027-00007273-00007534 Senate President Camilo Osias OdAngZmb6Lo-00028-00007536-00007733 sought the presidential nomination but OdAngZmb6Lo-00029-00007734-00008009 ultimately lost to max a say senator OdAngZmb6Lo-00030-00008009-00008276 Carlos P Garcia of Bohol was picked to OdAngZmb6Lo-00031-00008277-00008963 be his running mate Liberal Party the OdAngZmb6Lo-00032-00008964-00009179 Liberal Party Rieman ated president OdAngZmb6Lo-00033-00009180-00009425 Elpidio Quirino and former House Speaker OdAngZmb6Lo-00034-00009426-00009644 and Liberal Party president Jose you low OdAngZmb6Lo-00035-00009645-00009781 for president and vice president OdAngZmb6Lo-00036-00009782-00010214 respectively following the nomination OdAngZmb6Lo-00037-00010215-00010366 philippine ambassador to Washington OdAngZmb6Lo-00038-00010367-00010652 Carlos P Romulo and his men walked out OdAngZmb6Lo-00039-00010653-00010832 of the LP Convention and formed the OdAngZmb6Lo-00040-00010833-00011149 Democratic Party the DP then nominated OdAngZmb6Lo-00041-00011150-00011381 Romulo for the presidency and supported OdAngZmb6Lo-00042-00011382-00011537 the reelection of Vice President OdAngZmb6Lo-00043-00011538-00011957 Fernando Lopez what was supposed to be a OdAngZmb6Lo-00044-00011958-00012163 3-way race was reduced to a battle OdAngZmb6Lo-00045-00012164-00012349 between the ruling liberals against the OdAngZmb6Lo-00046-00012350-00012581 Nationalists is after the DP withdrew in OdAngZmb6Lo-00047-00012582-00012796 support of Magsaysay resulting in the OdAngZmb6Lo-00048-00012797-00013004 Nationalists of demócrata nationalist OdAngZmb6Lo-00049-00013005-00013819 citizens party NCP coalition results OdAngZmb6Lo-00050-00013819-00014344 president makes a say carried most of OdAngZmb6Lo-00051-00014345-00014618 the provinces except Ilocos Norte ilocos OdAngZmb6Lo-00052-00014619-00014858 sur le union and Avril in which a loco OdAngZmb6Lo-00053-00014859-00015050 serves the Bailiwick and home province OdAngZmb6Lo-00054-00015051-00015440 of president Corino final official OdAngZmb6Lo-00055-00015441-00016102 congressional canvass vice president OdAngZmb6Lo-00056-00016103-00016378 Garcia also carried the provinces who OdAngZmb6Lo-00057-00016379-00016600 voted for max a say except for Isabela OdAngZmb6Lo-00058-00016601-00016934 capiz and Sulu who voted for you lo the OdAngZmb6Lo-00059-00016935-00017318 provinces who voted for president OdAngZmb6Lo-00060-00017319-00017825 Quirino also voted for you lo final OdAngZmb6Lo-00061-00017826-00018223 official congressional canvass OdAngZmb6Lo-00062-00018224-00019120 see also Philippine Senate election 1953 OdAngZmb6Lo-00063-00019121-00019350 Philippine House of Representatives OdAngZmb6Lo-00064-00019351-00020011 elections 1953 Commission on Elections OdAngZmb6Lo-00065-00020012-00020447 politics of the Philippines Philippine OdAngZmb6Lo-00066-00020448-00020956 elections president of the Philippines OdAngZmb6Lo-00067-00020957-00021478 3rd Congress of the Philippines OdAngZmb6Lo-00068-00021479-00022412 references external links the Philippine OdAngZmb6Lo-00069-00022413-00022836 presidency project official website of OdAngZmb6Lo-00070-00022837-00023138 the Commission on Elections OfzitJpbLZk-00000-00000334-00000630 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00001-00000631-00001801 thank you OfzitJpbLZk-00002-00001802-00002950 my future is OfzitJpbLZk-00003-00002951-00003431 like OfzitJpbLZk-00004-00003432-00004912 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00005-00004913-00005634 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00006-00005635-00006964 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00007-00006965-00007295 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00008-00007295-00008891 sincerely OfzitJpbLZk-00009-00008892-00009101 and one nation OfzitJpbLZk-00010-00009102-00010960 yeah OfzitJpbLZk-00011-00010961-00011479 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00012-00011480-00013985 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00013-00013986-00014151 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00014-00014152-00014513 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00016-00017666-00017833 uh OfzitJpbLZk-00018-00021351-00021522 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00019-00021523-00022050 say it now OfzitJpbLZk-00020-00022051-00023538 subscribe foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00021-00023539-00026140 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00022-00026141-00028570 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00023-00028572-00031400 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00024-00031401-00032981 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00025-00032982-00033787 um OfzitJpbLZk-00026-00033788-00036659 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00029-00044159-00045920 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00030-00045921-00047439 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00031-00047440-00047921 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00032-00047922-00048714 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00033-00048715-00051035 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00034-00051036-00052330 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00035-00052332-00052458 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00036-00052459-00054117 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00037-00054119-00055385 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00040-00062529-00063935 [Music] OfzitJpbLZk-00041-00063936-00066335 directions OfzitJpbLZk-00042-00066336-00066576 foreign OfzitJpbLZk-00043-00066577-00066886 [Music] OfTc9IyrNSY-00000-00000000-00000161 hi I've been wanting to make this video OfTc9IyrNSY-00001-00000162-00000353 for some time and I've been reflecting OfTc9IyrNSY-00002-00000354-00000638 back on the thousands of resumes and CVS OfTc9IyrNSY-00003-00000639-00000919 I've reviewed this past year and it came OfTc9IyrNSY-00004-00000921-00001049 to me this morning I want to give you OfTc9IyrNSY-00005-00001050-00001418 the three key tips three key areas where OfTc9IyrNSY-00006-00001419-00001603 I see so many people make so many OfTc9IyrNSY-00007-00001604-00001868 mistakes that gets in the way of you OfTc9IyrNSY-00008-00001869-00002156 having an effective good great even OfTc9IyrNSY-00009-00002157-00002432 winning CV or resume so I'm going to OfTc9IyrNSY-00010-00002433-00002593 give you those three tips and the best OfTc9IyrNSY-00011-00002594-00002795 ones gonna be last for watch time so the OfTc9IyrNSY-00012-00002796-00003038 thing about original maids in CVS is if OfTc9IyrNSY-00013-00003039-00003265 you know much about them then it only OfTc9IyrNSY-00014-00003266-00003511 takes a recruiter about six seven or OfTc9IyrNSY-00015-00003513-00003688 eight seconds to review one the first OfTc9IyrNSY-00016-00003689-00003836 time and make some sort of decision as OfTc9IyrNSY-00017-00003836-00004001 to whether they want to talk to you or OfTc9IyrNSY-00018-00004002-00004169 get you in for an interview so OfTc9IyrNSY-00019-00004170-00004352 critically the front page the first page OfTc9IyrNSY-00020-00004353-00004616 is really the most important part of OfTc9IyrNSY-00021-00004617-00004870 your resume and your resumes so job OfTc9IyrNSY-00022-00004871-00005102 really is to get you that conversation OfTc9IyrNSY-00023-00005103-00005300 with the recruiter or the employer so OfTc9IyrNSY-00024-00005301-00005459 far too often do I see people put OfTc9IyrNSY-00025-00005460-00005660 non-essential words at the top of their OfTc9IyrNSY-00026-00005661-00005909 resume like curriculum vitae or resume OfTc9IyrNSY-00027-00005910-00006125 when we actually know what this document OfTc9IyrNSY-00028-00006126-00006313 is get rid of those words get rid of the OfTc9IyrNSY-00029-00006314-00006556 Irenaeus text and just put your name in OfTc9IyrNSY-00030-00006558-00006788 the biggest boldest largest font size OfTc9IyrNSY-00031-00006789-00006950 letters you can at the top of the page OfTc9IyrNSY-00032-00006951-00007159 because your name is the hero of this OfTc9IyrNSY-00033-00007161-00007352 document you're trying to sell yourself OfTc9IyrNSY-00034-00007353-00007538 to the employer and the one thing you OfTc9IyrNSY-00035-00007539-00007834 want them to do is to remember your name OfTc9IyrNSY-00036-00007836-00008053 which leads me to the second key point OfTc9IyrNSY-00037-00008054-00008239 think about whether you need that photo OfTc9IyrNSY-00038-00008240-00008420 on your resume each and every year OfTc9IyrNSY-00039-00008421-00008651 candidates ask me should I be including OfTc9IyrNSY-00040-00008652-00008930 a photo on my resume this year and my OfTc9IyrNSY-00041-00008931-00009092 advice this year is the same as before OfTc9IyrNSY-00042-00009093-00009353 don't include that photo particularly if OfTc9IyrNSY-00043-00009354-00009517 you are applying for a job in the OfTc9IyrNSY-00044-00009518-00009602 professional realm OfTc9IyrNSY-00045-00009603-00009856 it's just seen as ostentatious over the OfTc9IyrNSY-00046-00009857-00010034 top and the other thing you don't know OfTc9IyrNSY-00047-00010035-00010217 about the problem with including a photo OfTc9IyrNSY-00048-00010218-00010427 on your resume is if they've never seen OfTc9IyrNSY-00049-00010428-00010663 you before all of a sudden they're OfTc9IyrNSY-00050-00010664-00010877 making up ideas about you based on your OfTc9IyrNSY-00051-00010878-00011035 photo rather than the contents of your OfTc9IyrNSY-00052-00011036-00011378 CV or resume and the spending three or OfTc9IyrNSY-00053-00011379-00011539 four seconds looking at that photo when OfTc9IyrNSY-00054-00011540-00011674 they should be spending those three or OfTc9IyrNSY-00055-00011675-00011837 four seconds out of the six to eight OfTc9IyrNSY-00056-00011838-00012059 seconds reviewing other parts of your OfTc9IyrNSY-00057-00012060-00012242 resume and my third key point and the OfTc9IyrNSY-00058-00012243-00012413 most valuable thing the thing I've seen OfTc9IyrNSY-00059-00012414-00012683 missing so often or poorly executed on OfTc9IyrNSY-00060-00012684-00012910 CBS or resumes is what some might call OfTc9IyrNSY-00061-00012911-00013107 the personal profile or career some OfTc9IyrNSY-00062-00013108-00013212 what I like to call the executive OfTc9IyrNSY-00063-00013213-00013515 summary the bit that sits at the top of OfTc9IyrNSY-00064-00013516-00013716 your resume right under your name that OfTc9IyrNSY-00065-00013716-00013872 takes up about a third or half of the OfTc9IyrNSY-00066-00013872-00014091 front page that tells your story about OfTc9IyrNSY-00067-00014091-00014316 who you are what your career is about OfTc9IyrNSY-00068-00014316-00014586 and what you can offer to the employer OfTc9IyrNSY-00069-00014587-00014738 the problems I see is this either OfTc9IyrNSY-00070-00014740-00014922 missing or people are putting book OfTc9IyrNSY-00071-00014922-00015174 points with responsibilities and things OfTc9IyrNSY-00072-00015175-00015333 that they've done in the past that have OfTc9IyrNSY-00073-00015334-00015582 no real interest to the employer so make OfTc9IyrNSY-00074-00015583-00015774 sure you tailor that and talk about the OfTc9IyrNSY-00075-00015775-00015903 sort of knowledge and skills and OfTc9IyrNSY-00076-00015904-00016032 capabilities that you can bring to the OfTc9IyrNSY-00077-00016033-00016244 job but also think about what can you OfTc9IyrNSY-00078-00016246-00016440 offer to this employer what do they need OfTc9IyrNSY-00079-00016441-00016698 can you offer new leads or new business OfTc9IyrNSY-00080-00016699-00017010 can you offer to improve processes and OfTc9IyrNSY-00081-00017011-00017256 reduce costs or can you actually create OfTc9IyrNSY-00082-00017257-00017505 new value for this employer write all OfTc9IyrNSY-00083-00017506-00017760 that down in a narrative at the top of OfTc9IyrNSY-00084-00017761-00018000 your resume hi I'm Anthony otherwise OfTc9IyrNSY-00085-00018001-00018249 known as the career doctor I make videos OfTc9IyrNSY-00086-00018250-00018441 on YouTube about the job application OfTc9IyrNSY-00087-00018442-00018627 process I am a real medical doctor who OfTc9IyrNSY-00088-00018628-00018867 knows far too much about the recruitment OfTc9IyrNSY-00089-00018868-00019083 process if you want to check out some of OfTc9IyrNSY-00090-00019084-00019245 my other videos for more extended OfTc9IyrNSY-00091-00019246-00019578 information about things like resumes or OfTc9IyrNSY-00092-00019579-00019722 interviews I'll leave some descriptions OfTc9IyrNSY-00093-00019723-00019869 below thanks for watching and good luck OfTc9IyrNSY-00094-00019870-00020096 with your CV or resume this year OfTc9IyrNSY-00095-00020097-00021478 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00000-00000378-00001289 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00001-00001290-00002574 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00002-00002575-00003563 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00003-00003564-00005633 yourself Og9WGSrAOSk-00004-00005634-00006898 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00005-00006900-00008481 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00006-00008482-00009878 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00007-00009879-00010842 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00008-00010843-00011395 all right Og9WGSrAOSk-00009-00011396-00011741 made vulnerable by serious injuries the Og9WGSrAOSk-00010-00011742-00011963 shark must exercise caution as she Og9WGSrAOSk-00011-00011964-00014530 renews her attack Og9WGSrAOSk-00012-00014531-00015844 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00013-00015844-00016907 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00014-00016908-00017165 as a result of industrial pollution and Og9WGSrAOSk-00015-00017166-00017411 sewage Wastewater dead horse Lake was Og9WGSrAOSk-00016-00017412-00017969 designated a Superfund Site in 1996. Og9WGSrAOSk-00017-00017970-00018294 um Og9WGSrAOSk-00018-00018295-00018611 the man-eater's longevity depends on her Og9WGSrAOSk-00019-00018612-00019916 nipples Og9WGSrAOSk-00020-00019917-00021083 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00021-00021084-00023385 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00022-00023386-00024661 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00023-00024662-00025072 thank you Og9WGSrAOSk-00024-00025073-00025787 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00025-00025788-00026087 a catfish is easily distinguished from Og9WGSrAOSk-00026-00026088-00026302 other species by their smooth scaleless Og9WGSrAOSk-00027-00026304-00026849 bodies and signature whiskers Og9WGSrAOSk-00028-00026850-00027268 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00029-00027269-00027614 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00030-00027616-00028820 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00031-00028820-00030868 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00032-00030869-00031493 Society Og9WGSrAOSk-00033-00031494-00031829 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00034-00031830-00032068 the ball retreats to the ground for Og9WGSrAOSk-00035-00032069-00034102 refuge and quiet reflection Og9WGSrAOSk-00036-00034103-00034845 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00037-00034846-00035877 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00038-00035878-00036343 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00039-00036344-00036599 the bull shark demonstrates the Og9WGSrAOSk-00040-00036600-00036790 importance of getting enough minerals in Og9WGSrAOSk-00041-00036791-00037012 her diet Og9WGSrAOSk-00042-00037013-00037246 thank you Og9WGSrAOSk-00044-00040416-00041119 laughs Og9WGSrAOSk-00045-00041120-00044045 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00046-00044046-00045118 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00047-00045119-00046689 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00048-00046690-00049283 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00049-00049284-00050674 thank you Og9WGSrAOSk-00050-00050675-00051246 I got a regular there for mango Joe's Og9WGSrAOSk-00051-00051247-00051646 place you don't have me on that do not Og9WGSrAOSk-00052-00051647-00053232 serve me Og9WGSrAOSk-00053-00053233-00053953 all right Og9WGSrAOSk-00054-00053954-00054292 the scourge of the swampland by you Og9WGSrAOSk-00055-00054294-00054580 Willy Og9WGSrAOSk-00056-00054582-00054815 sure Og9WGSrAOSk-00057-00054816-00056134 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00058-00056135-00056519 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00059-00056520-00057397 here Og9WGSrAOSk-00060-00057398-00057742 the bull shark obstinately digs in as Og9WGSrAOSk-00061-00057744-00057916 the conflict escalates Og9WGSrAOSk-00062-00057917-00058950 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00063-00058951-00059244 with a head full of romantic Notions Og9WGSrAOSk-00064-00059245-00059601 dynamiting sharks for a living Og9WGSrAOSk-00065-00059602-00059992 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00066-00059994-00060175 all right Og9WGSrAOSk-00067-00060176-00060592 shark versus dolphin Orca versus giant Og9WGSrAOSk-00068-00060594-00060911 squid boat versus pylon when Og9WGSrAOSk-00069-00060912-00061121 establishing dominance the contest is Og9WGSrAOSk-00070-00061122-00061361 usually a deadly one with survival as Og9WGSrAOSk-00071-00061362-00061419 the prize Og9WGSrAOSk-00072-00061420-00062065 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00073-00062066-00062932 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00074-00062933-00063266 probably right under me Og9WGSrAOSk-00075-00063266-00063653 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00076-00063654-00064033 oh it could be anywhere Og9WGSrAOSk-00077-00064034-00064885 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00078-00064886-00065171 I know it Og9WGSrAOSk-00079-00065172-00065581 well everyone's going home Og9WGSrAOSk-00080-00065582-00065879 it seems Port Clovis has forgotten all Og9WGSrAOSk-00081-00065880-00066450 about it's Road shirt Og9WGSrAOSk-00082-00066451-00066737 with no abdominal muscles to hold him in Og9WGSrAOSk-00083-00066738-00066935 place the shark's intestines become Og9WGSrAOSk-00084-00066936-00067252 ungainly out of water Og9WGSrAOSk-00085-00067253-00067747 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00086-00067748-00068081 the shark returns once again to her Safe Og9WGSrAOSk-00087-00068082-00069391 Haven Og9WGSrAOSk-00088-00069392-00070525 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00089-00070526-00070931 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00090-00070932-00071507 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00091-00071508-00072157 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00092-00072158-00073836 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00093-00073837-00074182 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00094-00074183-00074437 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00095-00074438-00076838 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00096-00076839-00077099 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00097-00077100-00077416 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00098-00077417-00078864 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00099-00078865-00080747 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00100-00080748-00082992 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00101-00082993-00083938 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00102-00083939-00084982 wow Og9WGSrAOSk-00103-00084983-00085211 Bert has made a home near the retired Og9WGSrAOSk-00104-00085212-00085450 Nuclear cooling towers this is a great Og9WGSrAOSk-00105-00085451-00085649 opportunity for the shark to test the Og9WGSrAOSk-00106-00085650-00085900 theory that exposure to gamma rays gives Og9WGSrAOSk-00107-00085901-00086174 you superpowers Og9WGSrAOSk-00108-00086175-00087173 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00109-00087174-00087289 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00110-00087290-00088381 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00111-00088382-00090028 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00112-00090029-00090988 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00113-00090989-00091394 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00114-00091395-00091615 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00115-00091616-00091955 ERS are often nicknamed cooters but I Og9WGSrAOSk-00116-00091956-00092176 refuse to be on familiar terms with any Og9WGSrAOSk-00117-00092177-00092647 slate-faced Og9WGSrAOSk-00118-00092648-00093893 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00119-00093894-00095405 around Og9WGSrAOSk-00120-00095406-00095609 traveling around we are constantly Og9WGSrAOSk-00121-00095610-00095831 reminded of how man's intrusion has Og9WGSrAOSk-00122-00095832-00096082 disrupted The Fragile equilibrium of the Og9WGSrAOSk-00123-00096083-00096501 Marine World Og9WGSrAOSk-00124-00096502-00097585 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00125-00097586-00098329 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00126-00098330-00098567 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00127-00098568-00099415 mine Og9WGSrAOSk-00128-00099416-00101711 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00129-00101712-00102172 foreign Og9WGSrAOSk-00130-00102173-00103171 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00131-00103172-00103510 the artist spent 16 years building this Og9WGSrAOSk-00132-00103511-00103715 sculpture out of trash pulled from the Og9WGSrAOSk-00133-00103716-00103960 lake only to have it thrown back in the Og9WGSrAOSk-00134-00103961-00104308 lake by intoxicated lotions Og9WGSrAOSk-00135-00104309-00104877 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00136-00104878-00105108 [Music] Og9WGSrAOSk-00137-00105109-00105371 it's here in The Grotto that the shark Og9WGSrAOSk-00138-00105372-00105647 can discover the absolute Serenity deep Og9WGSrAOSk-00139-00105648-00105806 within her soul Og9WGSrAOSk-00140-00105807-00106597 [Music] OhIsj5V_Md4-00000-00000104-00000407 martin borman the 17th of june 1900 to OhIsj5V_Md4-00001-00000408-00000695 the 2nd of may 1945 was a prominent OhIsj5V_Md4-00002-00000696-00000894 official in nazi germany as head of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00003-00000896-00001103 nazi party chancellery OhIsj5V_Md4-00004-00001104-00001287 he gained immense power by using his OhIsj5V_Md4-00005-00001288-00001478 position as adolf hitler's private OhIsj5V_Md4-00006-00001479-00001647 secretary to control the flow of OhIsj5V_Md4-00007-00001648-00001895 information and access to hitler OhIsj5V_Md4-00008-00001896-00002126 he succeeded hitler as party minister of OhIsj5V_Md4-00009-00002127-00002326 the national socialist german workers OhIsj5V_Md4-00010-00002327-00002558 party after hitler's suicide on the 30th OhIsj5V_Md4-00011-00002559-00002823 of april 1945. OhIsj5V_Md4-00012-00002824-00003063 borman joined a paramilitary frycorps OhIsj5V_Md4-00013-00003064-00003327 organization in 1922 while working as OhIsj5V_Md4-00014-00003328-00003543 manager of a large estate OhIsj5V_Md4-00015-00003544-00003751 he served nearly a year in prison as an OhIsj5V_Md4-00016-00003752-00003959 accomplice to his friend rudolf haas OhIsj5V_Md4-00017-00003960-00004127 later commandant of auschwitz OhIsj5V_Md4-00018-00004128-00004303 concentration camp in the murder of OhIsj5V_Md4-00019-00004304-00004463 walther kado OhIsj5V_Md4-00020-00004464-00004767 borman joined the nazi party in 1927 and OhIsj5V_Md4-00021-00004768-00005102 the shutstaffel ss in 1937. OhIsj5V_Md4-00022-00005103-00005270 he initially worked in the party's OhIsj5V_Md4-00023-00005271-00005447 insurance service and transferred in OhIsj5V_Md4-00024-00005448-00005759 july 1933 to the office of deputy fuhrer OhIsj5V_Md4-00025-00005760-00005967 rudolf hess where he served as chief of OhIsj5V_Md4-00026-00005968-00006102 staff OhIsj5V_Md4-00027-00006103-00006302 borman used his position to create an OhIsj5V_Md4-00028-00006303-00006495 extensive bureaucracy and involve OhIsj5V_Md4-00029-00006495-00006670 himself as much as possible in the OhIsj5V_Md4-00030-00006672-00006823 decision-making OhIsj5V_Md4-00031-00006823-00007014 he gained acceptance into hitler's inner OhIsj5V_Md4-00032-00007015-00007206 circle and accompanied him everywhere OhIsj5V_Md4-00033-00007208-00007391 providing briefings and summaries of OhIsj5V_Md4-00034-00007392-00007574 events and requests OhIsj5V_Md4-00035-00007575-00007767 he began acting as hitler's personal OhIsj5V_Md4-00036-00007768-00008127 secretary on the 12th of august 1935. OhIsj5V_Md4-00037-00008128-00008342 borman assumed hess former duties with OhIsj5V_Md4-00038-00008343-00008542 the title of head of the particanselay OhIsj5V_Md4-00039-00008543-00008655 party chancellery OhIsj5V_Md4-00040-00008656-00008839 after hess solo flight to britain on the OhIsj5V_Md4-00041-00008840-00009071 10th of may 1941 to seek peace OhIsj5V_Md4-00042-00009072-00009327 negotiations with the british government OhIsj5V_Md4-00043-00009328-00009559 he had final approval over civil service OhIsj5V_Md4-00044-00009560-00009719 appointments reviewed and approved OhIsj5V_Md4-00045-00009720-00010039 legislation and by 1943 had de facto OhIsj5V_Md4-00046-00010040-00010287 control over all domestic matters OhIsj5V_Md4-00047-00010288-00010478 borman was one of the leading proponents OhIsj5V_Md4-00048-00010479-00010646 of the ongoing persecution of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00049-00010647-00010823 christian churches and favored harsh OhIsj5V_Md4-00050-00010824-00011046 treatment of jews and slavs in the areas OhIsj5V_Md4-00051-00011047-00011283 conquered by germany during world war OhIsj5V_Md4-00052-00011284-00011535 ii borman returned with hitler to the OhIsj5V_Md4-00053-00011536-00011751 fearbunker in berlin on the 16th of OhIsj5V_Md4-00054-00011752-00012046 january 1945 as the red army approached OhIsj5V_Md4-00055-00012047-00012167 the city OhIsj5V_Md4-00056-00012168-00012399 after hitler committed suicide borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00057-00012400-00012583 and others attempted to flee berlin on OhIsj5V_Md4-00058-00012584-00012791 the 2nd of may to avoid capture by the OhIsj5V_Md4-00059-00012792-00012910 soviets OhIsj5V_Md4-00060-00012911-00013143 borman probably committed suicide on a OhIsj5V_Md4-00061-00013144-00013311 bridge near laerter station OhIsj5V_Md4-00062-00013312-00013519 the body was buried nearby on the 8th of OhIsj5V_Md4-00063-00013519-00013807 may 1945 but was not found and confirmed OhIsj5V_Md4-00064-00013808-00014047 as borman's until 1972. the OhIsj5V_Md4-00065-00014047-00014335 identification was reaffirmed in 1998 by OhIsj5V_Md4-00066-00014336-00014511 dna tests OhIsj5V_Md4-00067-00014512-00014703 borman was tried in absentia by the OhIsj5V_Md4-00068-00014704-00014911 international military tribunal in the OhIsj5V_Md4-00069-00014912-00015343 nuremberg trials of 1945 and 1946. OhIsj5V_Md4-00070-00015344-00015527 he was convicted of war crimes and OhIsj5V_Md4-00071-00015528-00015735 crimes against humanity and sentenced to OhIsj5V_Md4-00072-00015736-00016439 death by hanging OhIsj5V_Md4-00073-00016440-00016967 early life and education OhIsj5V_Md4-00074-00016968-00017215 born in wegeleben now in saxony anhult OhIsj5V_Md4-00075-00017216-00017399 in the kingdom of prussia in the german OhIsj5V_Md4-00076-00017400-00017455 empire OhIsj5V_Md4-00077-00017456-00017786 borman was the son of theater borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00078-00017787-00017903 1862-1903 OhIsj5V_Md4-00079-00017904-00018111 a post office employee and his second OhIsj5V_Md4-00080-00018112-00018358 wife antoni bernhardtine mening OhIsj5V_Md4-00081-00018359-00018558 the family was lutheran he had two OhIsj5V_Md4-00082-00018559-00018775 half-siblings else and walter borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00083-00018776-00018950 from his father's earlier marriage to OhIsj5V_Md4-00084-00018951-00019271 louise groebler who died in 1898. OhIsj5V_Md4-00085-00019272-00019503 antoni borman gave birth to three sons OhIsj5V_Md4-00086-00019504-00019727 one of whom died in infancy OhIsj5V_Md4-00087-00019728-00020086 martin born 1900 and albert born 1902 OhIsj5V_Md4-00088-00020087-00020367 survived to adulthood theater died when OhIsj5V_Md4-00089-00020368-00020471 borman was three OhIsj5V_Md4-00090-00020472-00020671 and his mother soon remarried borman's OhIsj5V_Md4-00091-00020672-00020871 studies at an agricultural trade high OhIsj5V_Md4-00092-00020872-00021030 school were interrupted when he joined OhIsj5V_Md4-00093-00021031-00021207 the 55th field artillery OhIsj5V_Md4-00094-00021208-00021471 regiment as a gunner in june 1918. in OhIsj5V_Md4-00095-00021472-00021686 the last days of world war one he never OhIsj5V_Md4-00096-00021687-00021886 saw action but served garrison duty OhIsj5V_Md4-00097-00021887-00022135 until february 1919. OhIsj5V_Md4-00098-00022136-00022327 after working a short time in a cattle OhIsj5V_Md4-00099-00022328-00022550 feed mill borman became a state manager OhIsj5V_Md4-00100-00022551-00022807 of a large farm in mecklenburg OhIsj5V_Md4-00101-00022808-00022967 shortly after starting work at the OhIsj5V_Md4-00102-00022968-00023183 estate borman joined an anti-semitic OhIsj5V_Md4-00103-00023184-00023383 landowners association OhIsj5V_Md4-00104-00023384-00023558 while hyperinflation in the weimar OhIsj5V_Md4-00105-00023559-00023767 republic meant that money was worthless OhIsj5V_Md4-00106-00023768-00023975 foodstuffs stored on farms and estates OhIsj5V_Md4-00107-00023976-00024191 became ever more valuable OhIsj5V_Md4-00108-00024192-00024430 many estates including bormans had fry OhIsj5V_Md4-00109-00024431-00024630 corpse units stationed on site to guard OhIsj5V_Md4-00110-00024631-00024814 the crops from pillaging OhIsj5V_Md4-00111-00024815-00024967 bormann joined the freikorps OhIsj5V_Md4-00112-00024968-00025211 organization headed by gerhard rebock in OhIsj5V_Md4-00113-00025212-00025335 1922 OhIsj5V_Md4-00114-00025336-00025535 acting as section leader and treasurer OhIsj5V_Md4-00115-00025536-00025839 on the 17th of march 1924 borman was OhIsj5V_Md4-00116-00025839-00026046 sentenced to a year in elizabeth strassa OhIsj5V_Md4-00117-00026047-00026214 prison as an accomplice to his friend OhIsj5V_Md4-00118-00026216-00026414 rudolf haas in the murder of walther OhIsj5V_Md4-00119-00026416-00026527 cotto OhIsj5V_Md4-00120-00026527-00026718 the perpetrators believed kato had OhIsj5V_Md4-00121-00026719-00026879 tipped off the french occupation OhIsj5V_Md4-00122-00026880-00027046 authorities in the rur district that OhIsj5V_Md4-00123-00027047-00027246 fellow freikorps member albert leo OhIsj5V_Md4-00124-00027247-00027439 schlegter was carrying out sabotage OhIsj5V_Md4-00125-00027439-00027711 operations against french industries OhIsj5V_Md4-00126-00027712-00027927 schlagter was arrested and was executed OhIsj5V_Md4-00127-00027927-00028223 on the 23rd of may 1923 OhIsj5V_Md4-00128-00028224-00028462 on the night of the 31st of may hoss OhIsj5V_Md4-00129-00028463-00028687 borman and several others took kato into OhIsj5V_Md4-00130-00028688-00028887 a meadow out of town where he was beaten OhIsj5V_Md4-00131-00028888-00029046 and his throat cut OhIsj5V_Md4-00132-00029047-00029262 after one of the perpetrators confessed OhIsj5V_Md4-00133-00029263-00029470 police dug up the body and laid charges OhIsj5V_Md4-00134-00029472-00029607 in july OhIsj5V_Md4-00135-00029608-00029774 borman was released from prison in OhIsj5V_Md4-00136-00029775-00029983 february 1925. OhIsj5V_Md4-00137-00029983-00030174 he joined the front ban a short-lived OhIsj5V_Md4-00138-00030175-00030431 nazi party paramilitary organization OhIsj5V_Md4-00139-00030432-00030639 created to replace the stermabtilung OhIsj5V_Md4-00140-00030639-00030879 sa storm detachment or assault division OhIsj5V_Md4-00141-00030880-00031039 which had been banned in the aftermath OhIsj5V_Md4-00142-00031039-00031239 of the failed munich putch OhIsj5V_Md4-00143-00031239-00031390 borman returned to his job at OhIsj5V_Md4-00144-00031391-00031595 mecklenburg and remained there until may OhIsj5V_Md4-00145-00031595-00032283 1926 when he moved in with his mother in OhIsj5V_Md4-00146-00032283-00032527 oberweimer OhIsj5V_Md4-00147-00032527-00033079 career in the nazi party OhIsj5V_Md4-00148-00033080-00033359 in 1927 bormann joined the national OhIsj5V_Md4-00149-00033360-00033551 socialist german workers party OhIsj5V_Md4-00150-00033552-00033943 nazi party nsdap his membership number OhIsj5V_Md4-00151-00033944-00034167 was 60508. OhIsj5V_Md4-00152-00034168-00034407 he joined the shutstaffel ss on the 1st OhIsj5V_Md4-00153-00034408-00035007 of january 1937 with number 278267 OhIsj5V_Md4-00154-00035008-00035223 by special order of heinrich himmler in OhIsj5V_Md4-00155-00035224-00035662 1938 borman was granted ss number 555 to OhIsj5V_Md4-00156-00035663-00035815 reflect his altar camphor OhIsj5V_Md4-00157-00035816-00036527 old fighter status OhIsj5V_Md4-00158-00036528-00036967 early career OhIsj5V_Md4-00159-00036968-00037167 borman took a job with der national OhIsj5V_Md4-00160-00037168-00037487 socialist a weekly paper edited by nsdap OhIsj5V_Md4-00161-00037488-00037687 member hans severus zigler who was OhIsj5V_Md4-00162-00037688-00037883 deputy golighter party leader for OhIsj5V_Md4-00163-00037884-00038007 thoringia OhIsj5V_Md4-00164-00038008-00038335 after joining the nsdap in 1927 OhIsj5V_Md4-00165-00038336-00038551 borman began duties as regional press OhIsj5V_Md4-00166-00038552-00038759 officer but his lack of public speaking OhIsj5V_Md4-00167-00038760-00038927 skills made him ill-suited to this OhIsj5V_Md4-00168-00038928-00039039 position OhIsj5V_Md4-00169-00039040-00039262 he soon put his organizational skills to OhIsj5V_Md4-00170-00039263-00039455 use as business manager for the gow OhIsj5V_Md4-00171-00039456-00039559 region OhIsj5V_Md4-00172-00039560-00039846 he moved to munich in october 1928 where OhIsj5V_Md4-00173-00039847-00040102 he worked in the saw insurance office OhIsj5V_Md4-00174-00040103-00040367 initially the nsdap provided coverage OhIsj5V_Md4-00175-00040368-00040543 through insurance companies for members OhIsj5V_Md4-00176-00040544-00040718 who were hurt or killed in the frequent OhIsj5V_Md4-00177-00040719-00040911 violent skirmishes with members of other OhIsj5V_Md4-00178-00040912-00041087 political parties OhIsj5V_Md4-00179-00041088-00041287 as insurance companies were unwilling to OhIsj5V_Md4-00180-00041288-00041495 pay out claims for such activities OhIsj5V_Md4-00181-00041496-00041783 in 1930 bormann set up the hilfskas der OhIsj5V_Md4-00182-00041784-00041887 nsdap OhIsj5V_Md4-00183-00041888-00042183 nsdap auxiliary fund a benefits and OhIsj5V_Md4-00184-00042184-00042383 relief fund directly administered by the OhIsj5V_Md4-00185-00042384-00042495 party OhIsj5V_Md4-00186-00042496-00042702 each party member was required to pay OhIsj5V_Md4-00187-00042703-00042902 premiums and might receive compensation OhIsj5V_Md4-00188-00042903-00043087 for injuries sustained while conducting OhIsj5V_Md4-00189-00043088-00043246 party business OhIsj5V_Md4-00190-00043247-00043399 payments out of the fund were made OhIsj5V_Md4-00191-00043400-00043630 solely at borman's discretion he began OhIsj5V_Md4-00192-00043631-00043830 to gain a reputation as a financial OhIsj5V_Md4-00193-00043831-00044023 expert and many party members felt OhIsj5V_Md4-00194-00044024-00044174 personally indebted to him after OhIsj5V_Md4-00195-00044175-00044407 receiving benefits from the fund OhIsj5V_Md4-00196-00044408-00044599 in addition to its stated purpose the OhIsj5V_Md4-00197-00044600-00044823 fund was used as a last resort source of OhIsj5V_Md4-00198-00044824-00045030 funding for the nsdap which was OhIsj5V_Md4-00199-00045031-00045287 chronically short of money at the time OhIsj5V_Md4-00200-00045288-00045607 after the nsdap's success in the 1930 OhIsj5V_Md4-00201-00045608-00045846 general election where they won 107 OhIsj5V_Md4-00202-00045847-00046135 seats party membership grew dramatically OhIsj5V_Md4-00203-00046136-00046407 by 1932 the fund was collecting 3 OhIsj5V_Md4-00204-00046408-00046574 million reichsmarks per year OhIsj5V_Md4-00205-00046575-00046758 borman also worked on the staff of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00206-00046759-00047071 saw from 1928 to 1930. and while there OhIsj5V_Md4-00207-00047072-00047239 he founded the national socialist OhIsj5V_Md4-00208-00047240-00047343 automobile corps OhIsj5V_Md4-00209-00047344-00047527 precursor to the national socialist OhIsj5V_Md4-00210-00047528-00047662 motor corps OhIsj5V_Md4-00211-00047663-00047871 the organization was responsible for OhIsj5V_Md4-00212-00047872-00048095 co-ordinating the donated use of motor OhIsj5V_Md4-00213-00048096-00048311 vehicles belonging to party members and OhIsj5V_Md4-00214-00048312-00048502 later expanded to training members in OhIsj5V_Md4-00215-00048503-00049135 automotive skills OhIsj5V_Md4-00216-00049136-00049383 topic reichslider and head of the party OhIsj5V_Md4-00217-00049384-00049815 chancellery OhIsj5V_Md4-00218-00049816-00050118 after the matragrefung nsdap seizure of OhIsj5V_Md4-00219-00050119-00050358 power in january 1933 OhIsj5V_Md4-00220-00050359-00050527 the relief fund was repurposed to OhIsj5V_Md4-00221-00050528-00050735 provide general accident and property OhIsj5V_Md4-00222-00050736-00050927 insurance so borman resigned from its OhIsj5V_Md4-00223-00050928-00051071 administration OhIsj5V_Md4-00224-00051072-00051246 he applied for a transfer and was OhIsj5V_Md4-00225-00051247-00051454 accepted as chief of staff in the office OhIsj5V_Md4-00226-00051455-00051687 of rudolf hesse the deputy fuhrer on the OhIsj5V_Md4-00227-00051688-00051958 1st of july 1933. OhIsj5V_Md4-00228-00051959-00052199 borman also served as personal secretary OhIsj5V_Md4-00229-00052200-00052494 to hesse from the 4th of july 1933 until OhIsj5V_Md4-00230-00052495-00052694 may 1941. OhIsj5V_Md4-00231-00052695-00052887 hess department was responsible for OhIsj5V_Md4-00232-00052888-00053079 settling disputes within the party and OhIsj5V_Md4-00233-00053079-00053263 acted as an intermediary between the OhIsj5V_Md4-00234-00053264-00053407 party and the state regarding OhIsj5V_Md4-00235-00053408-00053719 policy decisions and legislation borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00236-00053720-00053926 used his position to create an extensive OhIsj5V_Md4-00237-00053927-00054126 bureaucracy and involve himself in as OhIsj5V_Md4-00238-00054127-00054399 much of the decision-making as possible OhIsj5V_Md4-00239-00054400-00054711 on the 10th of october 1933 hitler named OhIsj5V_Md4-00240-00054712-00054919 borman reichsleiter national leader OhIsj5V_Md4-00241-00054920-00055191 the highest party rank of the nsdap and OhIsj5V_Md4-00242-00055191-00055366 in november he was named reichstag OhIsj5V_Md4-00243-00055367-00055487 deputy OhIsj5V_Md4-00244-00055488-00055750 by june 1934 borman was gaining OhIsj5V_Md4-00245-00055751-00055942 acceptance into hitler's inner circle OhIsj5V_Md4-00246-00055944-00056087 and accompanied him everywhere OhIsj5V_Md4-00247-00056088-00056271 providing briefings and summaries of OhIsj5V_Md4-00248-00056272-00056487 events and requests OhIsj5V_Md4-00249-00056488-00056807 in 1935 borman was appointed as overseer OhIsj5V_Md4-00250-00056808-00057015 of renovations at the berghoff hitler's OhIsj5V_Md4-00251-00057016-00057223 property at over salzburg OhIsj5V_Md4-00252-00057224-00057454 in the early 1930s hitler bought the OhIsj5V_Md4-00253-00057455-00057638 property which he had been renting since OhIsj5V_Md4-00254-00057639-00057926 1925 as a vacation retreat OhIsj5V_Md4-00255-00057927-00058142 after he became chancellor hitler drew OhIsj5V_Md4-00256-00058144-00058359 up plans for expansion and remodeling of OhIsj5V_Md4-00257-00058360-00058559 the main house and put borman in charge OhIsj5V_Md4-00258-00058560-00058711 of construction OhIsj5V_Md4-00259-00058712-00058887 borman commissioned the construction of OhIsj5V_Md4-00260-00058888-00059103 barracks for the ss guards roads and OhIsj5V_Md4-00261-00059104-00059342 footpaths garages for motor vehicles OhIsj5V_Md4-00262-00059344-00059575 a guest house accommodation for staff OhIsj5V_Md4-00263-00059576-00059742 and other amenities OhIsj5V_Md4-00264-00059744-00059966 retaining title in his own name borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00265-00059967-00060150 bought up adjacent farms until the OhIsj5V_Md4-00266-00060151-00060342 entire complex covered 10 square OhIsj5V_Md4-00267-00060344-00060663 kilometers 3.9 square miles OhIsj5V_Md4-00268-00060664-00060863 members of the inner circle built houses OhIsj5V_Md4-00269-00060864-00060975 within the perimeter OhIsj5V_Md4-00270-00060976-00061150 beginning with hermann goring albert OhIsj5V_Md4-00271-00061151-00061375 speer and borman himself OhIsj5V_Md4-00272-00061376-00061535 borman commissioned the building of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00273-00061536-00061719 kellstein house eagle's nest OhIsj5V_Md4-00274-00061720-00061926 a tea house high above the berghoff as a OhIsj5V_Md4-00275-00061927-00062150 gift to hitler on his 50th birthday the OhIsj5V_Md4-00276-00062151-00062423 20th of april 1939. OhIsj5V_Md4-00277-00062424-00062615 hitler seldom used the building but OhIsj5V_Md4-00278-00062616-00062823 borman liked to impress guests by taking OhIsj5V_Md4-00279-00062824-00063006 them there while hitler was in residence OhIsj5V_Md4-00280-00063007-00063094 at the berghoff OhIsj5V_Md4-00281-00063095-00063294 borman was constantly in attendance and OhIsj5V_Md4-00282-00063295-00063566 acted as hitler's personal secretary OhIsj5V_Md4-00283-00063567-00063782 in this capacity he began to control the OhIsj5V_Md4-00284-00063783-00064071 flow of information and access to hitler OhIsj5V_Md4-00285-00064072-00064287 during this period hitler gave bormann OhIsj5V_Md4-00286-00064288-00064542 control of his personal finances OhIsj5V_Md4-00287-00064544-00064750 in addition to salaries as chancellor OhIsj5V_Md4-00288-00064751-00064942 and president hitler's income included OhIsj5V_Md4-00289-00064944-00065150 money raised through royalties collected OhIsj5V_Md4-00290-00065151-00065350 on his book mind camp and the use of his OhIsj5V_Md4-00291-00065351-00065567 image on postage stamps OhIsj5V_Md4-00292-00065568-00065791 borman set up the adolf hitler fund of OhIsj5V_Md4-00293-00065792-00065967 german trade and industry which OhIsj5V_Md4-00294-00065968-00066103 collected money from german OhIsj5V_Md4-00295-00066104-00066367 industrialists on hitler's behalf OhIsj5V_Md4-00296-00066368-00066535 some of the funds received through this OhIsj5V_Md4-00297-00066536-00066750 program were disbursed to various party OhIsj5V_Md4-00298-00066751-00066950 leaders but borman retained most of it OhIsj5V_Md4-00299-00066951-00067167 for hitler's personal use OhIsj5V_Md4-00300-00067168-00067359 borman and others took notes of hitler's OhIsj5V_Md4-00301-00067360-00067535 thoughts expressed over dinner and in OhIsj5V_Md4-00302-00067536-00067694 monologues late into the night and OhIsj5V_Md4-00303-00067695-00067823 preserved them OhIsj5V_Md4-00304-00067824-00068038 the material was published after the war OhIsj5V_Md4-00305-00068039-00068231 as hitler's table talked the office of OhIsj5V_Md4-00306-00068232-00068438 the deputy fuhrer had final approval OhIsj5V_Md4-00307-00068439-00068615 over civil service appointments and OhIsj5V_Md4-00308-00068616-00068806 borman reviewed the personnel files and OhIsj5V_Md4-00309-00068807-00068943 made the decisions regarding OhIsj5V_Md4-00310-00068944-00069071 appointments OhIsj5V_Md4-00311-00069072-00069263 this power impinged on the purview of OhIsj5V_Md4-00312-00069264-00069479 minister of the interior wilhelm frick OhIsj5V_Md4-00313-00069480-00069663 and was an example of the overlapping OhIsj5V_Md4-00314-00069664-00069871 responsibilities typical of the nazi OhIsj5V_Md4-00315-00069872-00069982 regime OhIsj5V_Md4-00316-00069983-00070191 borman traveled everywhere with hitler OhIsj5V_Md4-00317-00070192-00070479 including trips to austria in 1938 after OhIsj5V_Md4-00318-00070480-00070711 the ansloos the annexation of austria OhIsj5V_Md4-00319-00070712-00070911 into nazi germany and to the sadetten OhIsj5V_Md4-00320-00070912-00071071 land after the signing of the munich OhIsj5V_Md4-00321-00071072-00071271 agreement later that year OhIsj5V_Md4-00322-00071272-00071431 borman was placed in charge of OhIsj5V_Md4-00323-00071432-00071719 organizing the 1938 nuremberg rally a OhIsj5V_Md4-00324-00071720-00072038 major annual party event OhIsj5V_Md4-00325-00072039-00072247 hitler intentionally played top party OhIsj5V_Md4-00326-00072248-00072423 members off against one another and the OhIsj5V_Md4-00327-00072424-00072719 nsdap against the civil service OhIsj5V_Md4-00328-00072720-00072935 in this way he fostered distrust OhIsj5V_Md4-00329-00072936-00073119 competition and infighting among his OhIsj5V_Md4-00330-00073120-00073350 subordinates to consolidate and maximize OhIsj5V_Md4-00331-00073351-00073494 his own power OhIsj5V_Md4-00332-00073495-00073711 he typically did not give written orders OhIsj5V_Md4-00333-00073712-00073911 instead he communicated them verbally or OhIsj5V_Md4-00334-00073912-00074119 had them conveyed through bormann OhIsj5V_Md4-00335-00074120-00074311 falling out of favor with borman meant OhIsj5V_Md4-00336-00074312-00074567 that access to hitler was cut off OhIsj5V_Md4-00337-00074568-00074735 borman proved to be a master of OhIsj5V_Md4-00338-00074736-00074911 intricate political infighting OhIsj5V_Md4-00339-00074912-00075126 along with his ability to control access OhIsj5V_Md4-00340-00075127-00075326 to hitler this enabled him to curtail OhIsj5V_Md4-00341-00075327-00075494 the power of joseph goebbels OhIsj5V_Md4-00342-00075495-00075750 goring himmler alfred rosenberg robert OhIsj5V_Md4-00343-00075751-00075887 lay hans frank OhIsj5V_Md4-00344-00075888-00076094 speer and other high-ranking officials OhIsj5V_Md4-00345-00076095-00076326 many of whom became his enemies OhIsj5V_Md4-00346-00076327-00076526 this ruthless and continuous intriguing OhIsj5V_Md4-00347-00076527-00076767 for power influence and hitler's favor OhIsj5V_Md4-00348-00076768-00076943 came to characterize the inner workings OhIsj5V_Md4-00349-00076944-00077038 of the third reich OhIsj5V_Md4-00350-00077039-00077238 as world war ii progressed hitler's OhIsj5V_Md4-00351-00077239-00077423 attention became focused on foreign OhIsj5V_Md4-00352-00077424-00077591 affairs and the conduct of the war to OhIsj5V_Md4-00353-00077592-00077703 the exclusion of all OhIsj5V_Md4-00354-00077704-00077975 else hesse not directly engaged in OhIsj5V_Md4-00355-00077976-00078135 either of these endeavors became OhIsj5V_Md4-00356-00078136-00078335 increasingly sidelined from the affairs OhIsj5V_Md4-00357-00078336-00078471 of the nation and from hitler's OhIsj5V_Md4-00358-00078472-00078526 attention OhIsj5V_Md4-00359-00078527-00078750 borman had successfully supplanted hess OhIsj5V_Md4-00360-00078751-00078943 in many of his duties and usurped his OhIsj5V_Md4-00361-00078944-00079143 position at hitler's side OhIsj5V_Md4-00362-00079144-00079319 hesse was concerned that germany would OhIsj5V_Md4-00363-00079320-00079511 face a war on two fronts as plans OhIsj5V_Md4-00364-00079512-00079711 progressed for operation barbarossa OhIsj5V_Md4-00365-00079712-00079887 the invasion of the soviet union OhIsj5V_Md4-00366-00079888-00080143 scheduled to take place later that year OhIsj5V_Md4-00367-00080144-00080335 he flew solo to britain on the 10th of OhIsj5V_Md4-00368-00080336-00080638 may 1941 to seek peace negotiations with OhIsj5V_Md4-00369-00080639-00080799 the british government OhIsj5V_Md4-00370-00080800-00081006 he was arrested on arrival and spent the OhIsj5V_Md4-00371-00081007-00081206 rest of the war as a british prisoner OhIsj5V_Md4-00372-00081207-00081406 eventually receiving a life sentence for OhIsj5V_Md4-00373-00081407-00081626 war crimes at the nuremberg trials in OhIsj5V_Md4-00374-00081627-00081806 1946 OhIsj5V_Md4-00375-00081807-00082023 speer later said hitler described hess OhIsj5V_Md4-00376-00082024-00082215 departure as one of the worst blows of OhIsj5V_Md4-00377-00082216-00082406 his life as he considered it a personal OhIsj5V_Md4-00378-00082407-00082535 betrayal OhIsj5V_Md4-00379-00082536-00082726 hitler ordered hess to be shot should he OhIsj5V_Md4-00380-00082727-00082943 return to germany and abolished the post OhIsj5V_Md4-00381-00082944-00083255 of deputy fuhrer on the 12th of may 1941 OhIsj5V_Md4-00382-00083256-00083479 assigning hess former duties to borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00383-00083480-00083631 with the title of head of the party OhIsj5V_Md4-00384-00083632-00083855 kansalai party chancellery OhIsj5V_Md4-00385-00083856-00084071 in this position he was responsible for OhIsj5V_Md4-00386-00084072-00084287 all nsdap appointments and was OhIsj5V_Md4-00387-00084288-00084494 answerable only to hitler OhIsj5V_Md4-00388-00084495-00084735 associates began to refer to him as the OhIsj5V_Md4-00389-00084736-00084871 brown eminence OhIsj5V_Md4-00390-00084872-00085103 but never to his face borman's power and OhIsj5V_Md4-00391-00085104-00085294 effective reach broadened considerably OhIsj5V_Md4-00392-00085295-00085423 during the war OhIsj5V_Md4-00393-00085424-00085735 by early 1943 the war produced a labor OhIsj5V_Md4-00394-00085736-00085911 crisis for the regime OhIsj5V_Md4-00395-00085912-00086111 hitler created a three-man committee OhIsj5V_Md4-00396-00086112-00086294 with representatives of the state the OhIsj5V_Md4-00397-00086295-00086479 army and the party in an attempt to OhIsj5V_Md4-00398-00086480-00086750 centralize control of the war economy OhIsj5V_Md4-00399-00086751-00086959 the committee members were hans lammers OhIsj5V_Md4-00400-00086960-00087126 head of the reich chancellery field OhIsj5V_Md4-00401-00087127-00087279 marshal wilhelm keitel OhIsj5V_Md4-00402-00087280-00087487 chief of the ober commando der vermocht OhIsj5V_Md4-00403-00087488-00087631 armed forces high command OhIsj5V_Md4-00404-00087632-00087967 okw and borman who controlled the party OhIsj5V_Md4-00405-00087968-00088103 the committee was intended to OhIsj5V_Md4-00406-00088104-00088255 independently propose measures OhIsj5V_Md4-00407-00088256-00088431 regardless of the wishes of various OhIsj5V_Md4-00408-00088432-00088623 ministries with hitler reserving most OhIsj5V_Md4-00409-00088624-00088847 final decisions to himself OhIsj5V_Md4-00410-00088848-00088991 the committee soon known as the OhIsj5V_Md4-00411-00088992-00089182 drearoustchu committee of three OhIsj5V_Md4-00412-00089183-00089450 met 11 times between january and august OhIsj5V_Md4-00413-00089451-00089615 1943. OhIsj5V_Md4-00414-00089616-00089823 however they ran up against resistance OhIsj5V_Md4-00415-00089824-00090015 from hitler's cabinet ministers who OhIsj5V_Md4-00416-00090016-00090182 headed deeply entrenched spheres of OhIsj5V_Md4-00417-00090183-00090343 influence and were excluded from the OhIsj5V_Md4-00418-00090344-00090462 committee OhIsj5V_Md4-00419-00090463-00090638 seeing it as a threat to their power OhIsj5V_Md4-00420-00090639-00090823 goebbels goring and spear worked OhIsj5V_Md4-00421-00090824-00091006 together to bring it down OhIsj5V_Md4-00422-00091007-00091206 the result was that nothing changed and OhIsj5V_Md4-00423-00091207-00091375 the committee of three declined into OhIsj5V_Md4-00424-00091376-00092031 irrelevance OhIsj5V_Md4-00425-00092032-00092518 anti-church campaign OhIsj5V_Md4-00426-00092519-00092726 while article 24 of the national OhIsj5V_Md4-00427-00092727-00092943 socialist program called for conditional OhIsj5V_Md4-00428-00092944-00093159 toleration of christian denominations OhIsj5V_Md4-00429-00093160-00093374 and a reich's concordat reich concordat OhIsj5V_Md4-00430-00093375-00093543 treaty with the vatican was signed in OhIsj5V_Md4-00431-00093544-00093655 1933 OhIsj5V_Md4-00432-00093656-00093815 purporting to guarantee religious OhIsj5V_Md4-00433-00093816-00094006 freedom for catholics hitler believed OhIsj5V_Md4-00434-00094007-00094159 that religion was fundamentally OhIsj5V_Md4-00435-00094160-00094431 incompatible with national socialism OhIsj5V_Md4-00436-00094432-00094655 borman who was strongly anti-christian OhIsj5V_Md4-00437-00094656-00094991 agreed he stated publicly in 1941 that OhIsj5V_Md4-00438-00094992-00095282 national socialism and christianity are OhIsj5V_Md4-00439-00095283-00095423 irreconcilable OhIsj5V_Md4-00440-00095424-00095638 out of political expediency hitler OhIsj5V_Md4-00441-00095639-00095831 intended to postpone the elimination of OhIsj5V_Md4-00442-00095832-00096006 the christian churches until after the OhIsj5V_Md4-00443-00096007-00096111 war OhIsj5V_Md4-00444-00096112-00096335 however his repeated hostile statements OhIsj5V_Md4-00445-00096336-00096511 against the church indicated to his OhIsj5V_Md4-00446-00096512-00096703 subordinates that a continuation of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00447-00096704-00096887 kerkincamp church struggle would be OhIsj5V_Md4-00448-00096888-00097126 tolerated and even encouraged borman was OhIsj5V_Md4-00449-00097127-00097271 one of the leading proponents of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00450-00097272-00097455 ongoing persecution of the christian OhIsj5V_Md4-00451-00097456-00097574 churches OhIsj5V_Md4-00452-00097575-00097887 in february 1937 he decreed that members OhIsj5V_Md4-00453-00097888-00098062 of the clergy should not be admitted to OhIsj5V_Md4-00454-00098063-00098247 the nsdap OhIsj5V_Md4-00455-00098248-00098431 the following year he ruled that any OhIsj5V_Md4-00456-00098432-00098599 members of the clergy who were holding OhIsj5V_Md4-00457-00098600-00098799 party offices should be dismissed and OhIsj5V_Md4-00458-00098800-00098935 that any party member who was OhIsj5V_Md4-00459-00098936-00099111 considering entering the clergy had to OhIsj5V_Md4-00460-00099112-00099318 give up his party membership OhIsj5V_Md4-00461-00099319-00099479 while borman's pushed to force the OhIsj5V_Md4-00462-00099480-00099679 closure of theological departments at OhIsj5V_Md4-00463-00099680-00099894 reich universities was unsuccessful OhIsj5V_Md4-00464-00099895-00100055 he was able to reduce the amount of OhIsj5V_Md4-00465-00100056-00100271 religious instruction provided in public OhIsj5V_Md4-00466-00100272-00100447 schools to two hours per week and OhIsj5V_Md4-00467-00100448-00100662 mandated the removal of crucifixes from OhIsj5V_Md4-00468-00100663-00100806 classrooms OhIsj5V_Md4-00469-00100807-00100999 speer notes in his memoirs that while OhIsj5V_Md4-00470-00101000-00101247 drafting plans for welt hopstat germania OhIsj5V_Md4-00471-00101248-00101447 the planned rebuilding of berlin he was OhIsj5V_Md4-00472-00101448-00101638 told by borman that churches were not to OhIsj5V_Md4-00473-00101639-00101862 be allocated any building sites as part OhIsj5V_Md4-00474-00101863-00102023 of the campaign against the catholic OhIsj5V_Md4-00475-00102024-00102215 church hundreds of monasteries in OhIsj5V_Md4-00476-00102216-00102406 germany and austria were confiscated OhIsj5V_Md4-00477-00102407-00102599 by the gestapo and their occupants were OhIsj5V_Md4-00478-00102600-00102718 expelled OhIsj5V_Md4-00479-00102719-00103023 in 1941 the catholic bishop of munster OhIsj5V_Md4-00480-00103024-00103263 august von galen publicly protested OhIsj5V_Md4-00481-00103264-00103454 against this persecution and against OhIsj5V_Md4-00482-00103455-00103702 action t4 the nazi non-voluntary OhIsj5V_Md4-00483-00103703-00103886 euthanasia program under which the OhIsj5V_Md4-00484-00103888-00104071 mentally ill physically deformed and OhIsj5V_Md4-00485-00104072-00104302 incurably sick were to be killed OhIsj5V_Md4-00486-00104303-00104494 in a series of sermons that received OhIsj5V_Md4-00487-00104495-00104694 international attention he criticized OhIsj5V_Md4-00488-00104695-00104943 the program as illegal and immoral OhIsj5V_Md4-00489-00104944-00105183 his sermons led to a widespread protest OhIsj5V_Md4-00490-00105183-00105351 movement among church leaders the OhIsj5V_Md4-00491-00105352-00105590 strongest protest against a nazi policy OhIsj5V_Md4-00492-00105591-00105766 up until that point OhIsj5V_Md4-00493-00105767-00105966 borman and others called for galen to be OhIsj5V_Md4-00494-00105967-00106175 hanged but hitler and goebbels concluded OhIsj5V_Md4-00495-00106176-00106343 that galen's death would only be viewed OhIsj5V_Md4-00496-00106344-00106502 as a martyrdom and lead to further OhIsj5V_Md4-00497-00106503-00106631 unrest OhIsj5V_Md4-00498-00106632-00106815 hitler decided to deal with the issue OhIsj5V_Md4-00499-00106816-00106934 when the war was over OhIsj5V_Md4-00500-00106935-00107247 george moss wrote of borman's beliefs he OhIsj5V_Md4-00501-00107248-00107439 believed that god is present but as a OhIsj5V_Md4-00502-00107440-00107647 world force which presides over the laws OhIsj5V_Md4-00503-00107648-00107823 of life which the nazis alone have OhIsj5V_Md4-00504-00107824-00107951 understood OhIsj5V_Md4-00505-00107952-00108183 this non-christian theism tied to nordic OhIsj5V_Md4-00506-00108183-00108343 blood was current in germany OhIsj5V_Md4-00507-00108344-00108519 long before borman wrote down his own OhIsj5V_Md4-00508-00108520-00108678 thoughts on the matter OhIsj5V_Md4-00509-00108679-00108839 it must now be restored and the OhIsj5V_Md4-00510-00108840-00109031 catastrophic mistakes of the past OhIsj5V_Md4-00511-00109032-00109215 centuries which had put the power of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00512-00109216-00109399 state into the hands of the church must OhIsj5V_Md4-00513-00109400-00109671 be avoided the galliters are advised to OhIsj5V_Md4-00514-00109672-00109839 conquer the influence of the christian OhIsj5V_Md4-00515-00109840-00110015 churches by keeping them divided OhIsj5V_Md4-00516-00110016-00110351 encouraging particularism among them OhIsj5V_Md4-00517-00110352-00110590 however richard ovary describes borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00518-00110591-00111231 as an atheist OhIsj5V_Md4-00519-00111232-00111799 personal secretary to the fuhrer OhIsj5V_Md4-00520-00111800-00112015 preoccupied with military matters and OhIsj5V_Md4-00521-00112016-00112175 spending most of his time at his OhIsj5V_Md4-00522-00112176-00112366 military headquarters on the eastern OhIsj5V_Md4-00523-00112367-00112566 front hitler came to rely more and more OhIsj5V_Md4-00524-00112567-00112734 on borman to handle the domestic OhIsj5V_Md4-00525-00112735-00112927 policies of the country OhIsj5V_Md4-00526-00112928-00113215 on the 12th of april 1943 hitler OhIsj5V_Md4-00527-00113216-00113415 officially appointed borman as personal OhIsj5V_Md4-00528-00113416-00113615 secretary to the fuhrer OhIsj5V_Md4-00529-00113616-00113863 by this time borman had de facto control OhIsj5V_Md4-00530-00113864-00114054 over all domestic matters and this new OhIsj5V_Md4-00531-00114055-00114231 appointment gave him the power to act in OhIsj5V_Md4-00532-00114232-00114527 an official capacity in any matter OhIsj5V_Md4-00533-00114528-00114734 borman was invariably the advocate of OhIsj5V_Md4-00534-00114735-00114951 extremely harsh radical measures when it OhIsj5V_Md4-00535-00114952-00115119 came to the treatment of jews the OhIsj5V_Md4-00536-00115120-00115254 conquered eastern peoples OhIsj5V_Md4-00537-00115255-00115486 and prisoners of war he signed the OhIsj5V_Md4-00538-00115488-00115615 decree of the 31 OhIsj5V_Md4-00539-00115616-00115975 of may 1941 extending the 1935 nuremberg OhIsj5V_Md4-00540-00115976-00116166 laws to the annexed territories of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00541-00116167-00116271 east OhIsj5V_Md4-00542-00116272-00116454 thereafter he signed the decree of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00543-00116455-00116671 9th of october 1942 OhIsj5V_Md4-00544-00116672-00116839 prescribing that the permanent final OhIsj5V_Md4-00545-00116840-00117031 solution in greater germany could no OhIsj5V_Md4-00546-00117032-00117247 longer be solved by emigration but only OhIsj5V_Md4-00547-00117248-00117351 by the use of OhIsj5V_Md4-00548-00117352-00117575 ruthless force in the special camps of OhIsj5V_Md4-00549-00117576-00117686 the east OhIsj5V_Md4-00550-00117688-00117886 that is extermination in nazi death OhIsj5V_Md4-00551-00117888-00118071 camps a further decree OhIsj5V_Md4-00552-00118072-00118399 signed by borman on the 1st of july 1943 OhIsj5V_Md4-00553-00118400-00118639 gave adolf eichmann absolute powers over OhIsj5V_Md4-00554-00118640-00118831 jews who now came under the exclusive OhIsj5V_Md4-00555-00118832-00119063 jurisdiction of the gestapo OhIsj5V_Md4-00556-00119064-00119319 historian richard j evans estimates that OhIsj5V_Md4-00557-00119320-00119543 5.5 to 6 million jews OhIsj5V_Md4-00558-00119544-00119719 representing two-thirds of the jewish OhIsj5V_Md4-00559-00119720-00119927 population of europe were exterminated OhIsj5V_Md4-00560-00119928-00120110 by the nazi regime in the course of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00561-00120111-00120343 holocaust knowing hitler viewed slavic OhIsj5V_Md4-00562-00120344-00120558 people as inferior borman opposed the OhIsj5V_Md4-00563-00120559-00120766 introduction of german criminal law into OhIsj5V_Md4-00564-00120767-00120990 the conquered eastern territories OhIsj5V_Md4-00565-00120991-00121199 he lobbied for and eventually achieved a OhIsj5V_Md4-00566-00121200-00121366 strict separate penal code that OhIsj5V_Md4-00567-00121367-00121558 implemented martial law for the polish OhIsj5V_Md4-00568-00121559-00121614 and jewish OhIsj5V_Md4-00569-00121615-00121951 inhabitants of these areas the edict on OhIsj5V_Md4-00570-00121952-00121999 criminal OhIsj5V_Md4-00571-00122000-00122254 law practices against poles and jews in OhIsj5V_Md4-00572-00122255-00122583 the incorporated eastern territories OhIsj5V_Md4-00573-00122583-00122871 promulgated the 4th of december 1941 OhIsj5V_Md4-00574-00122872-00123063 permitted corporal punishment and death OhIsj5V_Md4-00575-00123064-00123334 sentences for even the most trivial of OhIsj5V_Md4-00576-00123335-00123527 borman supported the hard-line approach OhIsj5V_Md4-00577-00123528-00123719 of eric koch reich scomasar in OhIsj5V_Md4-00578-00123720-00123943 reichscommissariet ukraine in his brutal OhIsj5V_Md4-00579-00123944-00124151 treatment of slavic people OhIsj5V_Md4-00580-00124152-00124358 alfred rosenberg serving as head of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00581-00124359-00124566 reich ministry for the occupied eastern OhIsj5V_Md4-00582-00124567-00124743 territories favored a more moderate OhIsj5V_Md4-00583-00124744-00124878 policy OhIsj5V_Md4-00584-00124879-00125063 after touring collective farms around OhIsj5V_Md4-00585-00125064-00125199 venezia ukraine OhIsj5V_Md4-00586-00125200-00125366 vormin was concerned about the health OhIsj5V_Md4-00587-00125367-00125558 and good physical constitution of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00588-00125559-00125751 population as he was concerned that they OhIsj5V_Md4-00589-00125752-00126007 could constitute a danger to the regime OhIsj5V_Md4-00590-00126008-00126223 after discussion with hitler he issued a OhIsj5V_Md4-00591-00126224-00126439 policy directive to rosenberg that read OhIsj5V_Md4-00592-00126440-00126575 in part OhIsj5V_Md4-00593-00126576-00126878 the slavs are to work for us insofar as OhIsj5V_Md4-00594-00126879-00127095 we don't need them they may die OhIsj5V_Md4-00595-00127096-00127263 the fertility of the slavs is OhIsj5V_Md4-00596-00127264-00127519 undesirable as to food they are to not OhIsj5V_Md4-00597-00127520-00127710 get more than necessary OhIsj5V_Md4-00598-00127711-00128039 we are the masters we come first borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00599-00128040-00128239 and himmler shared responsibility for OhIsj5V_Md4-00600-00128240-00128431 the volgstrom people's militia which OhIsj5V_Md4-00601-00128432-00128647 drafted all remaining able-bodied men OhIsj5V_Md4-00602-00128648-00128934 aged 16 to 60 into a last-ditch militia OhIsj5V_Md4-00603-00128935-00129286 founded on the 18th of october 1944 OhIsj5V_Md4-00604-00129288-00129486 poorly equipped and trained the men were OhIsj5V_Md4-00605-00129488-00129671 sent to fight on the eastern front where OhIsj5V_Md4-00606-00129672-00129854 nearly 175 OhIsj5V_Md4-00607-00129855-00130007 000 of them were killed without having OhIsj5V_Md4-00608-00130008-00130283 any discernible impact on the soviet OhIsj5V_Md4-00609-00130283-00130854 advance OhIsj5V_Md4-00610-00130855-00131335 last days in berlin OhIsj5V_Md4-00611-00131336-00131519 hitler transferred his headquarters to OhIsj5V_Md4-00612-00131520-00131783 the fearbunker leaders bunker OhIsj5V_Md4-00613-00131784-00132119 in berlin on the 16th of january 1945 OhIsj5V_Md4-00614-00132120-00132254 where he along with borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00615-00132255-00132463 his secretary else krueger and others OhIsj5V_Md4-00616-00132464-00132671 remained until the end of april OhIsj5V_Md4-00617-00132672-00132854 the fearbunker was located under the OhIsj5V_Md4-00618-00132855-00132999 reich chancellery garden in the OhIsj5V_Md4-00619-00133000-00133175 government district in the centre of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00620-00133176-00133278 city OhIsj5V_Md4-00621-00133279-00133495 the battle of berlin the final major OhIsj5V_Md4-00622-00133496-00133711 soviet offensive of the war began on the OhIsj5V_Md4-00623-00133712-00133990 16th of april 1945. OhIsj5V_Md4-00624-00133991-00134199 by the 19th of april the red army OhIsj5V_Md4-00625-00134200-00134407 started to encircle the city OhIsj5V_Md4-00626-00134408-00134702 on the 20th of april his 56th birthday OhIsj5V_Md4-00627-00134703-00134990 hitler made his last trip to the surface OhIsj5V_Md4-00628-00134991-00135135 in the ruined garden of the reich OhIsj5V_Md4-00629-00135136-00135359 chancellery he awarded iron crosses to OhIsj5V_Md4-00630-00135360-00135583 boy soldiers of the hitler youth OhIsj5V_Md4-00631-00135584-00135807 that afternoon berlin was bombarded by OhIsj5V_Md4-00632-00135808-00136063 soviet artillery for the first time OhIsj5V_Md4-00633-00136064-00136319 on the 23rd of april albert bormann left OhIsj5V_Md4-00634-00136320-00136519 the bunker complex and flew to the ober OhIsj5V_Md4-00635-00136520-00136647 salzburg OhIsj5V_Md4-00636-00136648-00136831 he and several others had been ordered OhIsj5V_Md4-00637-00136832-00136975 by hitler to leave berlin OhIsj5V_Md4-00638-00136976-00137183 in the early morning hours of the 29th OhIsj5V_Md4-00639-00137184-00137399 of april 1945. wilhelm OhIsj5V_Md4-00640-00137400-00137678 bergdorf gobels hans krebs and borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00641-00137679-00137863 witnessed and signed hitler's last will OhIsj5V_Md4-00642-00137864-00137999 and testament OhIsj5V_Md4-00643-00138000-00138254 borman was named executor of the estate OhIsj5V_Md4-00644-00138255-00138478 that same night hitler married eva braun OhIsj5V_Md4-00645-00138479-00138702 in a civil ceremony as soviet forces OhIsj5V_Md4-00646-00138703-00138854 continued to fight their way into the OhIsj5V_Md4-00647-00138855-00138951 center of berlin OhIsj5V_Md4-00648-00138952-00139159 hitler and braun committed suicide on OhIsj5V_Md4-00649-00139160-00139414 the afternoon of the 30th of april OhIsj5V_Md4-00650-00139415-00139623 braun took cyanide and hitler shot OhIsj5V_Md4-00651-00139624-00139814 himself pursuant to hitler's OhIsj5V_Md4-00652-00139815-00139895 instructions OhIsj5V_Md4-00653-00139896-00140039 their bodies were carried up to the OhIsj5V_Md4-00654-00140040-00140271 reich chancellery garden and burned OhIsj5V_Md4-00655-00140272-00140478 in accordance with hitler's last wishes OhIsj5V_Md4-00656-00140479-00140671 vorman was named as party minister OhIsj5V_Md4-00657-00140672-00140863 thus officially confirming his position OhIsj5V_Md4-00658-00140864-00141071 as de facto general secretary of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00659-00141072-00141183 party OhIsj5V_Md4-00660-00141184-00141407 grand admiral carl donets was appointed OhIsj5V_Md4-00661-00141408-00141590 as the new reich's president president OhIsj5V_Md4-00662-00141591-00141799 of germany and goebbels became head of OhIsj5V_Md4-00663-00141800-00142047 government and chancellor of germany OhIsj5V_Md4-00664-00142048-00142239 goebbels and his wife magda committed OhIsj5V_Md4-00665-00142240-00142502 suicide later that day on the 2nd of may OhIsj5V_Md4-00666-00142503-00142623 the battle in berlin OhIsj5V_Md4-00667-00142624-00142847 ended when general der artillary helmuth OhIsj5V_Md4-00668-00142848-00143023 wiedling the commander of the berlin OhIsj5V_Md4-00669-00143024-00143119 defence area OhIsj5V_Md4-00670-00143120-00143302 unconditionally surrendered the city to OhIsj5V_Md4-00671-00143303-00143463 general vasily chuikov OhIsj5V_Md4-00672-00143464-00143607 the commander of the soviet eighth OhIsj5V_Md4-00673-00143608-00144311 guard's army OhIsj5V_Md4-00674-00144312-00144559 death rumors of survival and discovery OhIsj5V_Md4-00675-00144560-00145359 of remains OhIsj5V_Md4-00676-00145360-00145975 topic axmann's account of borman's death OhIsj5V_Md4-00677-00145976-00146223 at around 11 p.m on the first of may OhIsj5V_Md4-00678-00146224-00146471 borman left the fearbunker with ss dr OhIsj5V_Md4-00679-00146472-00146583 ludwig stumpfeger OhIsj5V_Md4-00680-00146584-00146783 hitler youth leader artur axeman and OhIsj5V_Md4-00681-00146784-00146999 hitler's pilot hans bauer as members of OhIsj5V_Md4-00682-00147000-00147151 one of the groups attempting to break OhIsj5V_Md4-00683-00147152-00147359 out of the soviet encirclement OhIsj5V_Md4-00684-00147360-00147526 borman carried with him a copy of OhIsj5V_Md4-00685-00147527-00147759 hitler's last will and testament OhIsj5V_Md4-00686-00147760-00147935 the group left the fear bunker and OhIsj5V_Md4-00687-00147936-00148159 traveled on foot via a u-bond tunnel to OhIsj5V_Md4-00688-00148160-00148351 the friedrich strassa station where they OhIsj5V_Md4-00689-00148352-00148478 surfaced OhIsj5V_Md4-00690-00148479-00148663 several members of the party attempted OhIsj5V_Md4-00691-00148664-00148799 to cross the spree river at the OhIsj5V_Md4-00692-00148800-00148975 wydendammer bridge while crouching OhIsj5V_Md4-00693-00148976-00149151 behind a tiger tank OhIsj5V_Md4-00694-00149152-00149375 the tank was hit by soviet artillery and OhIsj5V_Md4-00695-00149376-00149575 destroyed and borman and stumpfegger OhIsj5V_Md4-00696-00149576-00149751 were knocked to the ground OhIsj5V_Md4-00697-00149752-00149983 borman stumpfegur and several others OhIsj5V_Md4-00698-00149984-00150135 eventually crossed the river on their OhIsj5V_Md4-00699-00150136-00150278 third attempt OhIsj5V_Md4-00700-00150279-00150502 borman stumpfegur and axeman walked OhIsj5V_Md4-00701-00150503-00150678 along the railway tracks to laerder OhIsj5V_Md4-00702-00150679-00150878 station where axman decided to leave the OhIsj5V_Md4-00703-00150879-00151119 others and go in the opposite direction OhIsj5V_Md4-00704-00151120-00151335 when he encountered a red army patrol OhIsj5V_Md4-00705-00151336-00151478 axeman doubled back OhIsj5V_Md4-00706-00151479-00151671 he saw two bodies which he later OhIsj5V_Md4-00707-00151672-00151911 identified as borman and stumpfegur on a OhIsj5V_Md4-00708-00151912-00152151 bridge near the railway switching yard OhIsj5V_Md4-00709-00152152-00152351 he did not have time to check thoroughly OhIsj5V_Md4-00710-00152352-00152575 so he did not know how they died OhIsj5V_Md4-00711-00152576-00152751 since the soviets never admitted to OhIsj5V_Md4-00712-00152752-00152895 finding borman's body OhIsj5V_Md4-00713-00152896-00153071 his fate remained in doubt for many OhIsj5V_Md4-00714-00153072-00153702 years OhIsj5V_Md4-00715-00153703-00154254 tried at nuremberg in absentia OhIsj5V_Md4-00716-00154255-00154463 during the chaotic days after the war OhIsj5V_Md4-00717-00154464-00154654 contradictory reports arose as to OhIsj5V_Md4-00718-00154655-00154839 bormann's whereabouts OhIsj5V_Md4-00719-00154840-00155047 sightings were reported in argentina OhIsj5V_Md4-00720-00155048-00155199 spain and elsewhere OhIsj5V_Md4-00721-00155200-00155351 borman's wife was placed under OhIsj5V_Md4-00722-00155352-00155559 surveillance in case he tried to contact OhIsj5V_Md4-00723-00155560-00155654 her OhIsj5V_Md4-00724-00155655-00155919 jacob glass borman's longtime chauffeur OhIsj5V_Md4-00725-00155920-00156126 insisted that he saw borman in munich in OhIsj5V_Md4-00726-00156127-00156366 july 1946. OhIsj5V_Md4-00727-00156367-00156607 in case borman was still alive multiple OhIsj5V_Md4-00728-00156608-00156790 public notices about the upcoming OhIsj5V_Md4-00729-00156791-00156951 nuremberg trials were placed in OhIsj5V_Md4-00730-00156952-00157175 newspapers and on the radio in october OhIsj5V_Md4-00731-00157176-00157447 and november 1945 to notify him of the OhIsj5V_Md4-00732-00157448-00157639 proceedings against him the trial got OhIsj5V_Md4-00733-00157640-00157999 underway on the 20th of november 1945. OhIsj5V_Md4-00734-00158000-00158190 lacking evidence confirming borman's OhIsj5V_Md4-00735-00158191-00158375 death the international military OhIsj5V_Md4-00736-00158376-00158566 tribunal tried him in absentia as OhIsj5V_Md4-00737-00158567-00158735 permitted under article 12 of their OhIsj5V_Md4-00738-00158736-00158839 charter OhIsj5V_Md4-00739-00158840-00159014 he was charged with three counts OhIsj5V_Md4-00740-00159015-00159231 conspiracy to wage a war of aggression OhIsj5V_Md4-00741-00159232-00159543 war crimes and crimes against humanity OhIsj5V_Md4-00742-00159544-00159711 his prosecution was assigned to OhIsj5V_Md4-00743-00159712-00159943 lieutenant thomas f lambert jr and his OhIsj5V_Md4-00744-00159944-00160207 defense to dr friedrich berggold OhIsj5V_Md4-00745-00160208-00160407 the prosecution stated that borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00746-00160408-00160623 participated in planning and co-signed OhIsj5V_Md4-00747-00160624-00160799 virtually all of the anti-semitic OhIsj5V_Md4-00748-00160800-00161078 legislation put forward by the regime OhIsj5V_Md4-00749-00161079-00161287 berggold unsuccessfully proposed that OhIsj5V_Md4-00750-00161288-00161454 the court could not convict borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00751-00161455-00161654 because he was already dead OhIsj5V_Md4-00752-00161655-00161839 due to the shadowy nature of borman's OhIsj5V_Md4-00753-00161840-00162063 activities berggold was unable to refute OhIsj5V_Md4-00754-00162064-00162254 the prosecution's assertions as to the OhIsj5V_Md4-00755-00162255-00162390 extent of his involvement in OhIsj5V_Md4-00756-00162391-00162543 decision-making OhIsj5V_Md4-00757-00162544-00162751 borman was convicted of war crimes and OhIsj5V_Md4-00758-00162752-00162959 crimes against humanity and acquitted of OhIsj5V_Md4-00759-00162960-00163231 conspiracy to wage a war of aggression OhIsj5V_Md4-00760-00163232-00163535 on the 15th of october 1946 he was OhIsj5V_Md4-00761-00163536-00163711 sentenced to death by hanging with the OhIsj5V_Md4-00762-00163712-00163871 provision that if he were later found OhIsj5V_Md4-00763-00163872-00164071 alive any new facts brought to light at OhIsj5V_Md4-00764-00164072-00164207 that time could be taken into OhIsj5V_Md4-00765-00164208-00164407 consideration to reduce the sentence or OhIsj5V_Md4-00766-00164408-00164999 overturn it OhIsj5V_Md4-00767-00165000-00165559 topic discovery of remains OhIsj5V_Md4-00768-00165560-00165726 over the coming years several OhIsj5V_Md4-00769-00165727-00165951 organizations including the cia OhIsj5V_Md4-00770-00165952-00166135 and the west german government attempted OhIsj5V_Md4-00771-00166136-00166390 to locate borman without success OhIsj5V_Md4-00772-00166391-00166663 in 1964 the west german government OhIsj5V_Md4-00773-00166664-00166895 offered a reward of 100 000 deutsche OhIsj5V_Md4-00774-00166896-00167047 marks for information leading to OhIsj5V_Md4-00775-00167048-00167223 borman's capture OhIsj5V_Md4-00776-00167224-00167407 sightings were reported at points all OhIsj5V_Md4-00777-00167408-00167607 over the world including australia OhIsj5V_Md4-00778-00167608-00167935 denmark italy and south america in his OhIsj5V_Md4-00779-00167936-00168047 autobiography OhIsj5V_Md4-00780-00168048-00168302 nazi intelligence officer reinhard galen OhIsj5V_Md4-00781-00168303-00168487 claimed that borman had been a soviet OhIsj5V_Md4-00782-00168488-00168766 spy and that he had escaped to moscow OhIsj5V_Md4-00783-00168767-00168983 nazi hunter simon wiesenthal believed OhIsj5V_Md4-00784-00168984-00169254 that borman was living in south america OhIsj5V_Md4-00785-00169255-00169454 the west german government declared that OhIsj5V_Md4-00786-00169455-00169599 its hunt for borman was over OhIsj5V_Md4-00787-00169600-00170023 in 1971. in 1963 a retired postal worker OhIsj5V_Md4-00788-00170024-00170223 named albert crumno told police that OhIsj5V_Md4-00789-00170224-00170487 around the 8th of may 1945 the soviets OhIsj5V_Md4-00790-00170488-00170647 had ordered him and his colleagues to OhIsj5V_Md4-00791-00170648-00170838 bury two bodies found near the railway OhIsj5V_Md4-00792-00170839-00171047 bridge near laerter station OhIsj5V_Md4-00793-00171048-00171263 one was dressed in a vermocked uniform OhIsj5V_Md4-00794-00171264-00171414 and the other was clad only in his OhIsj5V_Md4-00795-00171415-00171535 underwear OhIsj5V_Md4-00796-00171536-00171790 krumno's colleague wagonful found an ss OhIsj5V_Md4-00797-00171791-00171975 doctor's paybook on the second body OhIsj5V_Md4-00798-00171976-00172287 identifying him as dr ludwig stumpfeger OhIsj5V_Md4-00799-00172288-00172495 he gave the paybook to his boss postal OhIsj5V_Md4-00800-00172496-00172663 chief burnt who turned it over to the OhIsj5V_Md4-00801-00172664-00172790 soviets OhIsj5V_Md4-00802-00172791-00173007 they in turn destroyed it he wrote to OhIsj5V_Md4-00803-00173008-00173238 stumpfegger's wife on the 14th of august OhIsj5V_Md4-00804-00173239-00173478 1945 and told her that her husband's OhIsj5V_Md4-00805-00173479-00173711 body was OhIsj5V_Md4-00806-00173712-00173911 interred with the bodies of several OhIsj5V_Md4-00807-00173912-00174102 other dead soldiers in the grounds of OhIsj5V_Md4-00808-00174103-00174263 the alpendorf in berlin OhIsj5V_Md4-00809-00174264-00174702 nw40 invalid and strassa 63 OhIsj5V_Md4-00810-00174703-00175095 excavations on 20-21 july 1965 at the OhIsj5V_Md4-00811-00175096-00175319 site specified by axmann and crumno OhIsj5V_Md4-00812-00175320-00175526 failed to locate the bodies OhIsj5V_Md4-00813-00175527-00175847 however on the 7th of december 1972 OhIsj5V_Md4-00814-00175848-00176047 construction workers uncovered human OhIsj5V_Md4-00815-00176048-00176238 remains near laerter station in west OhIsj5V_Md4-00816-00176239-00176519 berlin just 12 metres 39 feet from the OhIsj5V_Md4-00817-00176520-00176711 spot where krumno claimed he had buried OhIsj5V_Md4-00818-00176712-00176799 them OhIsj5V_Md4-00819-00176800-00177031 upon autopsy fragments of glass were OhIsj5V_Md4-00820-00177032-00177231 found in the jaws of both skeletons OhIsj5V_Md4-00821-00177232-00177390 suggesting that the men had committed OhIsj5V_Md4-00822-00177391-00177623 suicide by biting cyanide capsules to OhIsj5V_Md4-00823-00177624-00177783 avoid capture OhIsj5V_Md4-00824-00177784-00178047 dental records reconstructed from memory OhIsj5V_Md4-00825-00178048-00178375 in 1945 by dr hugo blashka OhIsj5V_Md4-00826-00178376-00178614 identified one skeleton as borman's and OhIsj5V_Md4-00827-00178615-00178807 damage to the collarbone was consistent OhIsj5V_Md4-00828-00178808-00178966 with injuries that borman's sons OhIsj5V_Md4-00829-00178967-00179151 reported he had sustained in a riding OhIsj5V_Md4-00830-00179152-00179375 accident in 1939 OhIsj5V_Md4-00831-00179376-00179590 forensic examiners determined that the OhIsj5V_Md4-00832-00179591-00179759 size of the skeleton and the shape of OhIsj5V_Md4-00833-00179760-00180014 the skull were identical to bormann's OhIsj5V_Md4-00834-00180015-00180223 likewise the second skeleton was deemed OhIsj5V_Md4-00835-00180224-00180390 to be stumpfeggers since it was of OhIsj5V_Md4-00836-00180391-00180551 similar height to his last known OhIsj5V_Md4-00837-00180552-00180695 proportions OhIsj5V_Md4-00838-00180696-00180902 composite photographs where images of OhIsj5V_Md4-00839-00180903-00181102 the skulls were overlaid on photographs OhIsj5V_Md4-00840-00181103-00181278 of the men's faces were completely OhIsj5V_Md4-00841-00181279-00181407 congruent OhIsj5V_Md4-00842-00181408-00181623 facial reconstruction was undertaken in OhIsj5V_Md4-00843-00181624-00181926 early 1973 on both skulls to confirm the OhIsj5V_Md4-00844-00181927-00182135 identities of the bodies OhIsj5V_Md4-00845-00182136-00182302 soon afterward the west german OhIsj5V_Md4-00846-00182303-00182495 government declared borman dead OhIsj5V_Md4-00847-00182496-00182687 the family was not permitted to cremate OhIsj5V_Md4-00848-00182688-00182887 the body in case further forensic OhIsj5V_Md4-00849-00182888-00183119 examination later proved necessary the OhIsj5V_Md4-00850-00183120-00183335 remains were conclusively identified as OhIsj5V_Md4-00851-00183336-00183607 borman's in 1998 when german authorities OhIsj5V_Md4-00852-00183608-00183799 ordered genetic testing on fragments of OhIsj5V_Md4-00853-00183800-00183919 the skull OhIsj5V_Md4-00854-00183920-00184095 the testing was led by wolfgang OhIsj5V_Md4-00855-00184096-00184295 eisenmanger professor of forensic OhIsj5V_Md4-00856-00184296-00184526 science at ludwig maximilian university OhIsj5V_Md4-00857-00184527-00184663 of munich OhIsj5V_Md4-00858-00184664-00184863 tests using dna from one of his OhIsj5V_Md4-00859-00184864-00185054 relatives identified the skull as that OhIsj5V_Md4-00860-00185055-00185183 of borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00861-00185184-00185375 borman's remains were cremated and the OhIsj5V_Md4-00862-00185376-00185566 ashes were scattered in the baltic sea OhIsj5V_Md4-00863-00185567-00186431 on the 16th of august 1999 OhIsj5V_Md4-00864-00186432-00186878 personal life OhIsj5V_Md4-00865-00186879-00187175 on the 2nd of september 1929 borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00866-00187176-00187399 married 19-year-old gerda book whose OhIsj5V_Md4-00867-00187400-00187447 father OhIsj5V_Md4-00868-00187448-00187654 major walter book served as a chairman OhIsj5V_Md4-00869-00187655-00187838 of the undersuchung und schlichtung's OhIsj5V_Md4-00870-00187839-00188038 oscars uschla OhIsj5V_Md4-00871-00188039-00188231 investigation and settlement committee OhIsj5V_Md4-00872-00188232-00188407 which was responsible for settling OhIsj5V_Md4-00873-00188408-00188607 disputes within the party OhIsj5V_Md4-00874-00188608-00188790 hitler was a frequent visitor to the OhIsj5V_Md4-00875-00188791-00188975 book house and it was here that borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00876-00188976-00189078 met him OhIsj5V_Md4-00877-00189079-00189271 hess and hitler served as witnesses at OhIsj5V_Md4-00878-00189272-00189511 the wedding borman also had a series of OhIsj5V_Md4-00879-00189512-00189726 mistresses including manja barons OhIsj5V_Md4-00880-00189727-00189950 an actress martin and gerda bormann had OhIsj5V_Md4-00881-00189951-00190119 10 children OhIsj5V_Md4-00882-00190120-00190366 martin adolph bormann the 14th of april OhIsj5V_Md4-00883-00190367-00190702 1930 to the 11th of march 2013 called OhIsj5V_Md4-00884-00190703-00190790 cronzy OhIsj5V_Md4-00885-00190791-00191063 crown prince named after hitler his OhIsj5V_Md4-00886-00191064-00191231 godfather OhIsj5V_Md4-00887-00191232-00191559 ilsa borman born the 9th of july 1931 OhIsj5V_Md4-00888-00191560-00191838 named after her godmother ilsa hess OhIsj5V_Md4-00889-00191839-00192031 later called ike after rudolf hess OhIsj5V_Md4-00890-00192032-00192159 flight to scotland OhIsj5V_Md4-00891-00192160-00192535 she died in 1958. aarongard borman OhIsj5V_Md4-00892-00192536-00192847 born the 9th of july 1931 twin sister of OhIsj5V_Md4-00893-00192848-00192975 the former OhIsj5V_Md4-00894-00192976-00193383 died in 1932. irmgard bormann born the OhIsj5V_Md4-00895-00193384-00193702 25th of july 1933. OhIsj5V_Md4-00896-00193703-00193990 rudolf gerhard borman born the 31st of OhIsj5V_Md4-00897-00193991-00194150 august 1934 OhIsj5V_Md4-00898-00194151-00194447 named after his godfather rudolf hess OhIsj5V_Md4-00899-00194448-00194631 his name was changed to helmut after OhIsj5V_Md4-00900-00194632-00194847 hess flight to scotland OhIsj5V_Md4-00901-00194848-00195095 heinrich hugo borman born the 13th of OhIsj5V_Md4-00902-00195096-00195254 june 1936 OhIsj5V_Md4-00903-00195255-00195431 named after his godfather heinrich OhIsj5V_Md4-00904-00195432-00195566 himmler OhIsj5V_Md4-00905-00195567-00195990 eva ute borman born the 4th of may 1938. OhIsj5V_Md4-00906-00195991-00196199 gerta borman born the 4th of august OhIsj5V_Md4-00907-00196200-00196375 1940. OhIsj5V_Md4-00908-00196376-00196590 fritz hartmut bormann born the 3rd of OhIsj5V_Md4-00909-00196591-00196854 april 1942. OhIsj5V_Md4-00910-00196855-00197095 volker borman born the 18th of september OhIsj5V_Md4-00911-00197096-00197207 1943. OhIsj5V_Md4-00912-00197208-00197471 died in 1946. gerta borman and the OhIsj5V_Md4-00913-00197472-00197687 children fled over salzburg for italy on OhIsj5V_Md4-00914-00197688-00197999 the 25th of april 1945 after an allied OhIsj5V_Md4-00915-00198000-00198135 air attack OhIsj5V_Md4-00916-00198136-00198402 she died of cancer on the 26th of april OhIsj5V_Md4-00917-00198403-00198590 1946 in murano OhIsj5V_Md4-00918-00198591-00198895 italy borman's children survived the war OhIsj5V_Md4-00919-00198896-00199143 and were cared for in foster homes OhIsj5V_Md4-00920-00199144-00199350 his eldest son martin was ordained a OhIsj5V_Md4-00921-00199351-00199543 roman catholic priest and worked in OhIsj5V_Md4-00922-00199544-00199735 africa as a missionary OhIsj5V_Md4-00923-00199736-00200519 he later left the priesthood and married OhIsj5V_Md4-00924-00200520-00201095 nazi awards and decorations OhIsj5V_Md4-00925-00201096-00201399 frontband badge 1932 OhIsj5V_Md4-00926-00201400-00201735 golden party badge 1934 OhIsj5V_Md4-00927-00201736-00201978 olympic games decoration first class OhIsj5V_Md4-00928-00201979-00202166 1936 OhIsj5V_Md4-00929-00202167-00202511 honor chevron for the old guard ss honor OhIsj5V_Md4-00930-00202512-00202563 ring OhIsj5V_Md4-00931-00202564-00202978 1937 honor sword of the reichspheres ss OhIsj5V_Md4-00932-00202979-00203438 1937 blood order 1938 OhIsj5V_Md4-00933-00203439-00203695 nazi party long service award in bronze OhIsj5V_Md4-00934-00203696-00203838 and silver OhIsj5V_Md4-00935-00203839-00204014 grand officer and knight of the grand OhIsj5V_Md4-00936-00204015-00204735 cross of the order of the crown of italy OhIsj5V_Md4-00937-00204736-00205182 see also OhIsj5V_Md4-00938-00205183-00205527 glossary of nazi germany list of nazi OhIsj5V_Md4-00939-00205528-00205775 party leaders and officials OhIsj5V_Md4-00940-00205776-00206086 list of solved missing persons cases OhIsj5V_Md4-00941-00206087-00206406 list ss obergruppen for ss OhIsj5V_Md4-00942-00206407-00206786 standartenfuhrer wilhelm zander his OhIsj5V_Md4-00943-00206787-00207087 adjutant Oj2iDFNVTNI-00000-00000176-00000366 hi my name is alex fletcher and i'm the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00001-00000367-00000495 associate director of development for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00002-00000496-00000671 the public knowledge project Oj2iDFNVTNI-00003-00000672-00000807 i'm going to give a presentation on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00004-00000808-00000983 multimodal journal publishing this was Oj2iDFNVTNI-00005-00000984-00001174 first given at the first international Oj2iDFNVTNI-00006-00001175-00001447 symposium on multimodal publishing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00007-00001448-00001814 hosted by the university of victoria Oj2iDFNVTNI-00008-00001816-00001975 i work for the public knowledge project Oj2iDFNVTNI-00009-00001976-00002102 which is based at simon fraser Oj2iDFNVTNI-00010-00002103-00002263 university which is on the unseated Oj2iDFNVTNI-00011-00002264-00002431 territories of the squamish quikwetlam Oj2iDFNVTNI-00012-00002432-00002671 mosquim and slaveotooth nations i'm a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00013-00002672-00002791 member of the metis nation of british Oj2iDFNVTNI-00014-00002792-00002991 columbia via my father's mother i was Oj2iDFNVTNI-00015-00002992-00003150 raised with an awareness but not without Oj2iDFNVTNI-00016-00003151-00003263 not with a real connection to that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00017-00003264-00003438 culture and i'm working to understand my Oj2iDFNVTNI-00018-00003439-00003631 subtle roots and history both through my Oj2iDFNVTNI-00019-00003632-00003975 european and media heritage Oj2iDFNVTNI-00020-00003976-00004199 so um i'd like to start with what Oj2iDFNVTNI-00021-00004200-00004422 multimodal publishing looks like in ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00022-00004423-00004599 and credit for these examples goes to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00023-00004600-00004743 kate shuttleworth who's a digital Oj2iDFNVTNI-00024-00004744-00004911 publishing librarian and she works with Oj2iDFNVTNI-00025-00004912-00005111 numerous journals based on simon fraser Oj2iDFNVTNI-00026-00005112-00005263 university which is where these examples Oj2iDFNVTNI-00027-00005264-00005438 come from Oj2iDFNVTNI-00028-00005439-00005575 while i'm going through these i'd like Oj2iDFNVTNI-00029-00005576-00005775 you to assess a few things where does Oj2iDFNVTNI-00030-00005776-00005918 the content live does it live on your Oj2iDFNVTNI-00031-00005919-00006134 computer your server or somebody else's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00032-00006135-00006279 if it lives on somebody else's server Oj2iDFNVTNI-00033-00006280-00006478 then why for how long and what happens Oj2iDFNVTNI-00034-00006479-00006598 then Oj2iDFNVTNI-00035-00006600-00006767 does it play well with others does the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00036-00006768-00006975 content have a standard format can it be Oj2iDFNVTNI-00037-00006976-00007231 archived does the metadata conform to a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00038-00007231-00007342 standard Oj2iDFNVTNI-00039-00007343-00007551 are the semantics there for machine Oj2iDFNVTNI-00040-00007552-00007719 readable formats Oj2iDFNVTNI-00041-00007720-00007870 is it accessible Oj2iDFNVTNI-00042-00007872-00008046 and finally if any of these is not a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00043-00008047-00008231 positive answer if for example you're Oj2iDFNVTNI-00044-00008232-00008374 hosting content on somebody else's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00045-00008375-00008583 computer and you think it may go down in Oj2iDFNVTNI-00046-00008584-00008767 the future what does that mean can the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00047-00008768-00008919 downsides be mitigated can you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00048-00008920-00009095 encapsulate the content so it lives on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00049-00009096-00009303 your system can you convert to a more Oj2iDFNVTNI-00050-00009304-00009542 standard format or if not can you at Oj2iDFNVTNI-00051-00009543-00009846 least scrape the content later and then Oj2iDFNVTNI-00052-00009847-00010159 solve that problem down the road Oj2iDFNVTNI-00053-00010160-00010287 so the examples i'm going to present Oj2iDFNVTNI-00054-00010288-00010503 here are from a publishing course this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00055-00010504-00010719 is pub 371 called the structure of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00056-00010720-00010903 book publishing industry in canada and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00057-00010904-00011103 this is a course taught by hannah Oj2iDFNVTNI-00058-00011104-00011438 mcgregor at simon prison university Oj2iDFNVTNI-00059-00011439-00011631 so here's an example of a timeline this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00060-00011632-00011727 is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00061-00011728-00011887 using us an open source tool called Oj2iDFNVTNI-00062-00011888-00012231 timeline.js which is by nightlab.com it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00063-00012232-00012455 is a free open source tool but in this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00064-00012456-00012591 case it's delivered via a content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00065-00012592-00012791 delivery network which means that the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00066-00012792-00013094 code that supports the timeline is on a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00067-00013095-00013238 separate server and that may go down at Oj2iDFNVTNI-00068-00013240-00013471 some point and disappear Oj2iDFNVTNI-00069-00013472-00013735 here's an example of a youtube video Oj2iDFNVTNI-00070-00013736-00014007 and this is embedded within an article Oj2iDFNVTNI-00071-00014008-00014175 in this case Oj2iDFNVTNI-00072-00014176-00014383 youtube is a corporate entity and their Oj2iDFNVTNI-00073-00014384-00014471 business Oj2iDFNVTNI-00074-00014472-00014622 model may not be compatible with yours Oj2iDFNVTNI-00075-00014623-00014830 they may be ad based they may have Oj2iDFNVTNI-00076-00014831-00015038 copyright strikes that content may not Oj2iDFNVTNI-00077-00015040-00015286 live there forever Oj2iDFNVTNI-00078-00015287-00015543 and here's an example of a interactive Oj2iDFNVTNI-00079-00015544-00015694 storyboard using a tool called Oj2iDFNVTNI-00080-00015695-00015975 stellar.co in this case my understanding Oj2iDFNVTNI-00081-00015976-00016094 of stellar is that they are a private Oj2iDFNVTNI-00082-00016095-00016279 company and it's not easy to get content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00083-00016280-00016479 out of that service should that services Oj2iDFNVTNI-00084-00016480-00016622 business model change or should that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00085-00016623-00016911 content be threatened Oj2iDFNVTNI-00086-00016912-00017150 here's an example of a podcast and this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00087-00017151-00017367 is a standard audio file uploaded into Oj2iDFNVTNI-00088-00017368-00017583 ojs this is a good example of a case Oj2iDFNVTNI-00089-00017584-00017799 where the content can be encapsulated Oj2iDFNVTNI-00090-00017800-00018047 with an ogs and protected from the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00091-00018048-00018207 ravages of time in a way that might Oj2iDFNVTNI-00092-00018208-00018503 destroy other kinds of content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00093-00018504-00018694 so a little bit about ojs for those who Oj2iDFNVTNI-00094-00018695-00018894 may not be familiar with it it is both a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00095-00018895-00019039 workflow and publishing tool for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00096-00019040-00019271 publishing academic journals and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00097-00019272-00019447 relevant to this presentation is it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00098-00019448-00019599 doesn't really care what kind of files Oj2iDFNVTNI-00099-00019600-00019855 you upload upload into it as an author Oj2iDFNVTNI-00100-00019856-00020063 you submit something editable then you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00101-00020064-00020199 go through the peer review process and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00102-00020200-00020375 the copy editing process using again Oj2iDFNVTNI-00103-00020376-00020503 something editable Oj2iDFNVTNI-00104-00020504-00020671 and then some kind of magic occurs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00105-00020672-00020855 outside of ojs to transform that from Oj2iDFNVTNI-00106-00020856-00021007 something editable into something Oj2iDFNVTNI-00107-00021008-00021255 presentable and then ogs presents that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00108-00021256-00021486 that piece of content as what the end Oj2iDFNVTNI-00109-00021487-00021663 user reads Oj2iDFNVTNI-00110-00021664-00021871 so in most cases something editable is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00111-00021872-00022039 typically a word document or an open Oj2iDFNVTNI-00112-00022040-00022255 document it's a wordpress processor file Oj2iDFNVTNI-00113-00022256-00022430 but ogs doesn't care what this it could Oj2iDFNVTNI-00114-00022431-00022622 be anything Oj2iDFNVTNI-00115-00022623-00022814 typically something presentable means a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00116-00022815-00023022 pdf file that's the way that most ogs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00117-00023023-00023167 users present their content but again Oj2iDFNVTNI-00118-00023168-00023327 ogs really doesn't care you can upload Oj2iDFNVTNI-00119-00023328-00023519 anything you want Oj2iDFNVTNI-00120-00023520-00023727 and the magic Oj2iDFNVTNI-00121-00023728-00023903 the point at which you convert something Oj2iDFNVTNI-00122-00023904-00024086 editable into something presentable Oj2iDFNVTNI-00123-00024087-00024327 that's typically just saving as pdf from Oj2iDFNVTNI-00124-00024328-00024511 within microsoft word or Oj2iDFNVTNI-00125-00024512-00024791 libreoffice or equivalent there's often Oj2iDFNVTNI-00126-00024792-00025055 very little magic actually there Oj2iDFNVTNI-00127-00025056-00025230 so a word about experimentation because Oj2iDFNVTNI-00128-00025231-00025471 a lot of multimodal publishing is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00129-00025472-00025655 somewhat experimental Oj2iDFNVTNI-00130-00025656-00025943 we seek experiments as partnerships we Oj2iDFNVTNI-00131-00025944-00026094 as an open source group with a very Oj2iDFNVTNI-00132-00026095-00026343 large user community we try to meet 90 Oj2iDFNVTNI-00133-00026344-00026495 of the needs of 90 of the journals and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00134-00026495-00026614 that means publishing in a lot of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00135-00026616-00026799 different languages publishing in all Oj2iDFNVTNI-00136-00026800-00027046 sorts of different fields of study and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00137-00027047-00027151 all sorts of different publishing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00138-00027152-00027295 cultures it's impossible for us to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00139-00027295-00027431 accommodate that entire community and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00140-00027432-00027670 meet all of their needs 100 of the time Oj2iDFNVTNI-00141-00027672-00027918 so we hope that the individual users who Oj2iDFNVTNI-00142-00027919-00028127 need that last 10 percent can pursue it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00143-00028127-00028302 in the spirit of open source can Oj2iDFNVTNI-00144-00028304-00028439 communicate with us if there's a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00145-00028439-00028599 successful experiment or if changes are Oj2iDFNVTNI-00146-00028600-00028799 needed and then can share those results Oj2iDFNVTNI-00147-00028800-00028951 with others in the spirit of open source Oj2iDFNVTNI-00148-00028952-00029239 to improve the software Oj2iDFNVTNI-00149-00029239-00029383 so i do have some recommendations for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00150-00029383-00029590 pursuing multimodal publishing and then Oj2iDFNVTNI-00151-00029591-00029758 i'll show a demonstration that that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00152-00029760-00029943 demonstrates this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00153-00029944-00030158 the first is to encapsulate your content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00154-00030160-00030270 and what this means is that if you're Oj2iDFNVTNI-00155-00030272-00030479 publishing in html which is the form Oj2iDFNVTNI-00156-00030480-00030607 you'll be doing most commonly with Oj2iDFNVTNI-00157-00030608-00030758 multimodal publishing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00158-00030760-00031031 it's very easy if you're not careful to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00159-00031032-00031279 create an html document that has bits Oj2iDFNVTNI-00160-00031280-00031423 and pieces out in different places of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00161-00031424-00031743 the internet and that may make for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00162-00031744-00031967 easy maintenance in the short term but Oj2iDFNVTNI-00163-00031968-00032127 longer term you're depending on a very Oj2iDFNVTNI-00164-00032127-00032255 brittle Oj2iDFNVTNI-00165-00032256-00032423 set of connections and while you can Oj2iDFNVTNI-00166-00032424-00032670 preserve that html if it depends on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00167-00032672-00032999 javascript or fonts or images or videos Oj2iDFNVTNI-00168-00033000-00033143 elsewhere on the internet and those Oj2iDFNVTNI-00169-00033144-00033343 pieces go down then you're not able to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00170-00033344-00033479 preserve that content and it will Oj2iDFNVTNI-00171-00033480-00033951 eventually age poorly and disappear Oj2iDFNVTNI-00172-00033952-00034111 embrace genre Oj2iDFNVTNI-00173-00034112-00034255 it's tempting to think of multimodal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00174-00034256-00034455 publishing as Oj2iDFNVTNI-00175-00034456-00034615 genreless Oj2iDFNVTNI-00176-00034616-00034879 do anything you want be creative and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00177-00034880-00035023 have no constraints Oj2iDFNVTNI-00178-00035024-00035183 but actually the demonstration i gave Oj2iDFNVTNI-00179-00035184-00035367 earlier the the forms of content that i Oj2iDFNVTNI-00180-00035368-00035535 showed earlier fall within some very Oj2iDFNVTNI-00181-00035536-00035767 clear genres there's timelines there's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00182-00035768-00036007 videos there's audio files Oj2iDFNVTNI-00183-00036008-00036246 and when you embrace genre and decide Oj2iDFNVTNI-00184-00036247-00036383 what as a journal you're going to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00185-00036384-00036479 present Oj2iDFNVTNI-00186-00036480-00036662 you can set down a pipeline for each of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00187-00036663-00036815 those types of pieces of content so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00188-00036816-00037135 you're not creating a brand new um Oj2iDFNVTNI-00189-00037136-00037311 website essentially every time you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00190-00037312-00037671 publish a new article Oj2iDFNVTNI-00191-00037672-00037799 you need to understand your technical Oj2iDFNVTNI-00192-00037800-00037967 debt and keep it simple as much as Oj2iDFNVTNI-00193-00037968-00038087 possible Oj2iDFNVTNI-00194-00038088-00038207 some of the examples that were given Oj2iDFNVTNI-00195-00038208-00038367 during the conference were cases where Oj2iDFNVTNI-00196-00038368-00038495 for example Oj2iDFNVTNI-00197-00038496-00038679 content was produced in Oj2iDFNVTNI-00198-00038680-00038887 flash and if you've got experience with Oj2iDFNVTNI-00199-00038888-00038999 flash you'll know it's now been Oj2iDFNVTNI-00200-00039000-00039246 decommissioned and no longer functions Oj2iDFNVTNI-00201-00039247-00039487 in some cases it was necessary for those Oj2iDFNVTNI-00202-00039488-00039702 files to be converted to other formats Oj2iDFNVTNI-00203-00039703-00039918 and in especially interactive cases it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00204-00039919-00040118 was necessary to essentially take a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00205-00040119-00040327 video recording of walking through Oj2iDFNVTNI-00206-00040328-00040567 various paths in that piece of content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00207-00040568-00040702 now if you were considering doing that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00208-00040703-00040927 kind of approach from the start to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00209-00040928-00041190 produce content in a standard compliant Oj2iDFNVTNI-00210-00041191-00041374 form obviously you would never do that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00211-00041375-00041558 and so that's a case where eventual Oj2iDFNVTNI-00212-00041559-00041918 technical debt was very expensive by Oj2iDFNVTNI-00213-00041919-00042111 choosing some format decisions at the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00214-00042112-00042311 outset in a way that did not favor Oj2iDFNVTNI-00215-00042312-00042774 longevity and in particular open formats Oj2iDFNVTNI-00216-00042775-00043015 be aware of accountability um one of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00217-00043016-00043207 big issues with multimodal publishing is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00218-00043208-00043407 accessibility it is possible to produce Oj2iDFNVTNI-00219-00043408-00043623 multimodal content that is accessible Oj2iDFNVTNI-00220-00043624-00043751 but you need to be very careful to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00221-00043752-00043983 choose your tools in a way that supports Oj2iDFNVTNI-00222-00043984-00044183 that at the outset if you are thinking Oj2iDFNVTNI-00223-00044184-00044374 that you can publish content now and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00224-00044375-00044567 resolve accessibility later it's not Oj2iDFNVTNI-00225-00044568-00044767 likely to happen and you don't want to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00226-00044768-00044983 find out when you're challenged legally Oj2iDFNVTNI-00227-00044984-00045174 about your obligations for accessibility Oj2iDFNVTNI-00228-00045175-00045295 when you could take it into account at Oj2iDFNVTNI-00229-00045296-00045423 the very beginning Oj2iDFNVTNI-00230-00045424-00045623 furthermore uh there are issues around Oj2iDFNVTNI-00231-00045624-00045839 global access when you go to multimodal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00232-00045840-00046071 content consider that you're going to be Oj2iDFNVTNI-00233-00046072-00046190 likely using Oj2iDFNVTNI-00234-00046191-00046383 larger bandwidth you may have content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00235-00046384-00046583 delivery coming from various parts of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00236-00046584-00046702 the world Oj2iDFNVTNI-00237-00046703-00046886 it may be more technically challenging Oj2iDFNVTNI-00238-00046887-00047255 to produce and to to read for end users Oj2iDFNVTNI-00239-00047256-00047407 it may be more difficult to localize Oj2iDFNVTNI-00240-00047408-00047639 into different languages etc Oj2iDFNVTNI-00241-00047640-00047735 so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00242-00047736-00047895 uh if you are producing cutting-edge Oj2iDFNVTNI-00243-00047896-00048055 content consider how that looks to folks Oj2iDFNVTNI-00244-00048056-00048239 who may not be able to view that content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00245-00048240-00048686 as easily as you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00246-00048687-00048846 a lot of this is planning and policy Oj2iDFNVTNI-00247-00048847-00049023 it's not technical decision making Oj2iDFNVTNI-00248-00049024-00049174 ideally if you make the right technical Oj2iDFNVTNI-00249-00049175-00049358 decisions you won't find yourself Oj2iDFNVTNI-00250-00049359-00049535 becoming out of necessity a software Oj2iDFNVTNI-00251-00049536-00049686 startup make Oj2iDFNVTNI-00252-00049687-00049886 clear decisions at the outset choose Oj2iDFNVTNI-00253-00049887-00050127 your tools carefully and then follow Oj2iDFNVTNI-00254-00050128-00050335 patterns to make it easier on yourself Oj2iDFNVTNI-00255-00050336-00050479 many of the examples that i've seen for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00256-00050480-00050711 multimodal publishing are very ambitious Oj2iDFNVTNI-00257-00050712-00050911 and they start with uh with a good Oj2iDFNVTNI-00258-00050912-00051086 quality of output but they can't Oj2iDFNVTNI-00259-00051087-00051287 continue the pace of production because Oj2iDFNVTNI-00260-00051288-00051535 the cost of producing the content is too Oj2iDFNVTNI-00261-00051536-00051663 high Oj2iDFNVTNI-00262-00051664-00051830 so make simple choices and avoid Oj2iDFNVTNI-00263-00051832-00052070 becoming a software startup Oj2iDFNVTNI-00264-00052071-00052279 i have a quick demonstration here of a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00265-00052279-00052454 way that i would recommend producing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00266-00052455-00052687 multimodal content that follows the path Oj2iDFNVTNI-00267-00052688-00052911 that i've just been describing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00268-00052912-00053159 and i will just Oj2iDFNVTNI-00269-00053160-00053366 show the motivation for this so this is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00270-00053367-00053511 a tool that i mentioned before for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00271-00053512-00053694 producing timelines and it's called Oj2iDFNVTNI-00272-00053695-00053894 timeline.js and it's produced by a group Oj2iDFNVTNI-00273-00053895-00054038 called night lab Oj2iDFNVTNI-00274-00054039-00054294 this is an open source tool and so right Oj2iDFNVTNI-00275-00054295-00054430 from the outset we know that we're able Oj2iDFNVTNI-00276-00054432-00054566 to encapsulate the content because the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00277-00054567-00054694 license will allow us to do that for the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00278-00054695-00055111 software and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00279-00055112-00055382 we will proceed with that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00280-00055383-00055471 so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00281-00055472-00055638 the way this works is essentially you've Oj2iDFNVTNI-00282-00055639-00055863 got a series of dates you've got text Oj2iDFNVTNI-00283-00055864-00056030 and a title and you've got images and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00284-00056032-00056247 multimedia content and you can navigate Oj2iDFNVTNI-00285-00056248-00056407 through the timeline interactively to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00286-00056408-00056479 see Oj2iDFNVTNI-00287-00056479-00056615 in this case how whitney houston's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00288-00056616-00056830 career developed this is an example Oj2iDFNVTNI-00289-00056832-00057038 that's used by night lab to show the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00290-00057039-00057342 capabilities of this tool Oj2iDFNVTNI-00291-00057344-00057519 and if you look at their instructions Oj2iDFNVTNI-00292-00057520-00057750 for how to use this tool Oj2iDFNVTNI-00293-00057751-00057942 the first step here is to create a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00294-00057944-00058150 google spreadsheet and i would suggest Oj2iDFNVTNI-00295-00058151-00058271 that that is not the path you should Oj2iDFNVTNI-00296-00058272-00058454 take for reasons i've already laid out Oj2iDFNVTNI-00297-00058455-00058582 if you use a google spreadsheet then Oj2iDFNVTNI-00298-00058583-00058766 that content is easy to enter and it's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00299-00058767-00058935 easy to create but it will live on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00300-00058936-00059054 google spreadsheet until that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00301-00059055-00059423 spreadsheet moves or the api changes or Oj2iDFNVTNI-00302-00059424-00059630 google's decision to maintain this kind Oj2iDFNVTNI-00303-00059632-00059854 of content changes etc there's many ways Oj2iDFNVTNI-00304-00059855-00060063 this could break Oj2iDFNVTNI-00305-00060064-00060150 so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00306-00060151-00060375 what i've done is i've taken a look at Oj2iDFNVTNI-00307-00060376-00060671 what the example has the example has Oj2iDFNVTNI-00308-00060672-00060887 just a quick piece of html which is the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00309-00060888-00061199 wrapper around all the content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00310-00061200-00061359 and then there's timeline data here and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00311-00061360-00061511 you can see here Oj2iDFNVTNI-00312-00061512-00061687 that there are a series of different Oj2iDFNVTNI-00313-00061688-00061935 events and titles there's text there's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00314-00061936-00062119 multimedia et cetera and this is the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00315-00062120-00062391 content in a format called json that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00316-00062391-00062591 populates the javascript Oj2iDFNVTNI-00317-00062591-00062823 timeline for presentation to the user Oj2iDFNVTNI-00318-00062824-00063006 now i've just started i realized using a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00319-00063007-00063230 bunch of different acronyms i will say Oj2iDFNVTNI-00320-00063232-00063399 that ogs doesn't hold your hand through Oj2iDFNVTNI-00321-00063400-00063623 this it's a very flexible tool but it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00322-00063624-00063879 does require a basic amount of knowledge Oj2iDFNVTNI-00323-00063879-00064071 of how these tools work in order to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00324-00064072-00064247 embed them in the content in a way Oj2iDFNVTNI-00325-00064248-00064487 that's well preserved Oj2iDFNVTNI-00326-00064488-00064694 it's not rocket science but it does Oj2iDFNVTNI-00327-00064695-00064879 require essentially a few basic web Oj2iDFNVTNI-00328-00064879-00065119 developer tools um and i would argue Oj2iDFNVTNI-00329-00065120-00065279 that if you are going to need to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00330-00065279-00065406 understand Oj2iDFNVTNI-00331-00065407-00065494 uh Oj2iDFNVTNI-00332-00065495-00065687 some of the issues around multimodal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00333-00065688-00065959 publishing like longevity of formats Oj2iDFNVTNI-00334-00065960-00066111 like accessibility you're going to have Oj2iDFNVTNI-00335-00066112-00066238 to understand these things and so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00336-00066239-00066431 there's really no way around that skill Oj2iDFNVTNI-00337-00066432-00066671 set if you have a tool that's promising Oj2iDFNVTNI-00338-00066672-00066847 to solve all these problems for you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00339-00066848-00066967 without requiring you to have these Oj2iDFNVTNI-00340-00066968-00067126 skills you're not going to know much Oj2iDFNVTNI-00341-00067127-00067279 about how it's working and you're likely Oj2iDFNVTNI-00342-00067280-00067526 going to be embedding your content in Oj2iDFNVTNI-00343-00067527-00067687 forms that's difficult to convert later Oj2iDFNVTNI-00344-00067688-00067791 that's maybe Oj2iDFNVTNI-00345-00067792-00067950 behind a private tool Oj2iDFNVTNI-00346-00067951-00068126 uh maybe that's not got a permissive Oj2iDFNVTNI-00347-00068127-00068294 license maybe that's not going to last Oj2iDFNVTNI-00348-00068295-00068511 very long so i do apologize for the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00349-00068512-00068711 acronyms and the code here but i promise Oj2iDFNVTNI-00350-00068712-00068831 i won't spend much time on it and it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00351-00068832-00068959 actually isn't that demanding if you do Oj2iDFNVTNI-00352-00068960-00069167 have some of those skills Oj2iDFNVTNI-00353-00069168-00069415 so i've taken this example which is the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00354-00069416-00069615 whitney houston timeline Oj2iDFNVTNI-00355-00069616-00069935 and i've moved that into ojs and the way Oj2iDFNVTNI-00356-00069936-00070271 i've done that is i've taken Oj2iDFNVTNI-00357-00070272-00070438 the set of files that's required there Oj2iDFNVTNI-00358-00070439-00070615 is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00359-00070616-00070919 the main html file and there's a series Oj2iDFNVTNI-00360-00070920-00071103 of dependent files if you publish with Oj2iDFNVTNI-00361-00071104-00071303 html in ojs you'll be familiar with this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00362-00071304-00071406 this is the place where you put your Oj2iDFNVTNI-00363-00071407-00071647 multimedia your uh your images and so on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00364-00071648-00071775 so in this case we've done just that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00365-00071776-00072006 we've got a couple of images that come Oj2iDFNVTNI-00366-00072007-00072199 from the timeline but we also have the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00367-00072200-00072479 timeline javascript the fonts Oj2iDFNVTNI-00368-00072480-00072735 and the css files that represent the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00369-00072736-00072991 library that we're using to to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00370-00072992-00073215 present this content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00371-00073216-00073406 i also threw an mp3 file in here just Oj2iDFNVTNI-00372-00073407-00073662 for fun and there's also a video file Oj2iDFNVTNI-00373-00073663-00073806 which i'll i'll just show the motivation Oj2iDFNVTNI-00374-00073807-00074062 for this right now Oj2iDFNVTNI-00375-00074063-00074206 if i look back at the example here we Oj2iDFNVTNI-00376-00074207-00074335 have Oj2iDFNVTNI-00377-00074336-00074631 a couple of images with some text Oj2iDFNVTNI-00378-00074632-00074815 but the very third item on this list Oj2iDFNVTNI-00379-00074816-00075079 here is a youtube video and in fact that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00380-00075080-00075255 video has gone down so this is a good Oj2iDFNVTNI-00381-00075256-00075375 demonstration of the kinds of problems Oj2iDFNVTNI-00382-00075376-00075599 i'm trying to solve here so that video Oj2iDFNVTNI-00383-00075600-00075743 is down i can't use it so instead of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00384-00075744-00075967 that i've just added to the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00385-00075968-00076062 article Oj2iDFNVTNI-00386-00076063-00076359 a video file of my cat Oj2iDFNVTNI-00387-00076360-00076535 so when those are uploaded Oj2iDFNVTNI-00388-00076536-00076711 um there are some adjustments required Oj2iDFNVTNI-00389-00076712-00076862 and i'll show a quick example of that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00390-00076863-00076975 later Oj2iDFNVTNI-00391-00076976-00077279 what you essentially have within ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00392-00077280-00077406 an article that includes the same Oj2iDFNVTNI-00393-00077407-00077567 multimedia but now this is living within Oj2iDFNVTNI-00394-00077568-00077919 ogs and hosted within ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00395-00077920-00078103 and we have this timeline presentation Oj2iDFNVTNI-00396-00078104-00078238 the important thing to notice here is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00397-00078239-00078415 that this looks no different to the end Oj2iDFNVTNI-00398-00078416-00078719 user but in this case all of the code Oj2iDFNVTNI-00399-00078720-00078871 and all the style sheets and all of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00400-00078872-00079167 images and videos are hosted within ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00401-00079168-00079367 so if you are able to preserve content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00402-00079368-00079511 in your ogs you're backing up the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00403-00079512-00079671 content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00404-00079672-00079919 it is guaranteed to remain there as long Oj2iDFNVTNI-00405-00079920-00080055 as you're following your own best Oj2iDFNVTNI-00406-00080056-00080206 practices you're not dependent on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00407-00080207-00080415 youtube you're not dependent on flickr Oj2iDFNVTNI-00408-00080416-00080623 you're not dependent on the night lab Oj2iDFNVTNI-00409-00080624-00080791 website that's providing the javascript Oj2iDFNVTNI-00410-00080792-00080935 tool it all lives within that single Oj2iDFNVTNI-00411-00080936-00081094 article within ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00412-00081095-00081223 in fact there's several ways you could Oj2iDFNVTNI-00413-00081224-00081391 do this one the way that i've Oj2iDFNVTNI-00414-00081392-00081543 demonstrated is to have the content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00415-00081544-00081743 wrapped all into the single article and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00416-00081744-00081975 if you tend to produce content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00417-00081976-00082094 that maybe is a little bit different Oj2iDFNVTNI-00418-00082095-00082303 every time and that you never need to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00419-00082304-00082526 you never want to go back and maintain Oj2iDFNVTNI-00420-00082527-00082679 this is the way to do it but if you were Oj2iDFNVTNI-00421-00082680-00082959 producing content uh consistently using Oj2iDFNVTNI-00422-00082960-00083247 a timeline tool you didn't mind a bit of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00423-00083248-00083431 maintenance on older articles if you had Oj2iDFNVTNI-00424-00083432-00083591 to say upgrade the library at a later Oj2iDFNVTNI-00425-00083592-00083806 date you could maintain a single copy of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00426-00083807-00084031 that timeline tool and uh and use that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00427-00084032-00084311 from all articles Oj2iDFNVTNI-00428-00084312-00084415 all right Oj2iDFNVTNI-00429-00084416-00084559 let's take a quick look at the html that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00430-00084560-00084791 was that was produced to do this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00431-00084792-00085031 um it's essentially a quick wrapper Oj2iDFNVTNI-00432-00085032-00085303 around a few important things Oj2iDFNVTNI-00433-00085304-00085503 the most important here is the data that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00434-00085504-00085703 that populates the timeline Oj2iDFNVTNI-00435-00085704-00085943 and you'll see here there's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00436-00085944-00086150 metadata about the timeline and then a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00437-00086151-00086359 series of events and this is the same as Oj2iDFNVTNI-00438-00086360-00086462 you would do for that timeline Oj2iDFNVTNI-00439-00086463-00086638 javascript regardless of whether you're Oj2iDFNVTNI-00440-00086639-00086862 doing it you know js or anywhere else Oj2iDFNVTNI-00441-00086863-00087118 what you've got is urls to the images Oj2iDFNVTNI-00442-00087119-00087335 and this is called family.jpg this is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00443-00087336-00087526 one of the pictures of the family Oj2iDFNVTNI-00444-00087527-00087718 there is um Oj2iDFNVTNI-00445-00087719-00087918 a second image here Oj2iDFNVTNI-00446-00087919-00088150 which i'm not seeing right now Oj2iDFNVTNI-00447-00088151-00088279 oh yes there's the first image right Oj2iDFNVTNI-00448-00088280-00088462 here whitney and hamburg second one is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00449-00088463-00088703 the family and then i've also included a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00450-00088704-00088926 cat video here which replaces the broken Oj2iDFNVTNI-00451-00088927-00089326 youtube video link that looks like Oj2iDFNVTNI-00452-00089327-00089711 this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00453-00089712-00089911 so you can see the video works as well Oj2iDFNVTNI-00454-00089912-00090182 from within the ogs installation Oj2iDFNVTNI-00455-00090183-00090335 so all we've done is we've changed these Oj2iDFNVTNI-00456-00090336-00090535 from flickr urls and youtube urls to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00457-00090536-00090735 local files we've uploaded this content Oj2iDFNVTNI-00458-00090736-00090935 into ogs as well now this is a little Oj2iDFNVTNI-00459-00090936-00091175 bit picky the way that you add this um Oj2iDFNVTNI-00460-00091176-00091367 what ogs does when it presents the html Oj2iDFNVTNI-00461-00091368-00091543 file so it looks for file names that it Oj2iDFNVTNI-00462-00091544-00091687 recognizes that you've uploaded as Oj2iDFNVTNI-00463-00091688-00091894 dependent content and then rewrites Oj2iDFNVTNI-00464-00091895-00092079 those into a form that ogs can Oj2iDFNVTNI-00465-00092080-00092206 understand Oj2iDFNVTNI-00466-00092207-00092367 so it's a little bit finicky how you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00467-00092368-00092471 populate Oj2iDFNVTNI-00468-00092472-00092559 these Oj2iDFNVTNI-00469-00092560-00092718 these urls Oj2iDFNVTNI-00470-00092719-00092815 i'll mention that a little bit later Oj2iDFNVTNI-00471-00092816-00093126 there's documentation as well Oj2iDFNVTNI-00472-00093127-00093271 and that's it for the html file it's Oj2iDFNVTNI-00473-00093272-00093479 mostly just a bit of a wrapper Oj2iDFNVTNI-00474-00093480-00093759 there's references to the timeline css Oj2iDFNVTNI-00475-00093760-00093943 another css file Oj2iDFNVTNI-00476-00093944-00094174 the javascript is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00477-00094175-00094326 linked from Oj2iDFNVTNI-00478-00094327-00094415 here Oj2iDFNVTNI-00479-00094416-00094606 and all of these files are served from Oj2iDFNVTNI-00480-00094607-00094982 within ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00481-00094983-00095103 and as i say the end result doesn't look Oj2iDFNVTNI-00482-00095104-00095343 any different than it would to a user Oj2iDFNVTNI-00483-00095344-00095503 who is hosting us using flickr and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00484-00095504-00095694 youtube but it's much more preservable Oj2iDFNVTNI-00485-00095695-00095918 in this case Oj2iDFNVTNI-00486-00095919-00096118 um i want to talk a bit about how ogs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00487-00096119-00096335 does its work and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00488-00096336-00096550 this is what i referred to earlier about Oj2iDFNVTNI-00489-00096551-00096718 multimodal presentation being a little Oj2iDFNVTNI-00490-00096719-00096887 bit experimental um Oj2iDFNVTNI-00491-00096888-00097071 you have to kind of integrate different Oj2iDFNVTNI-00492-00097072-00097287 pieces of content into ogs and as a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00493-00097288-00097415 result it's an area of the software Oj2iDFNVTNI-00494-00097416-00097638 that's not been that well refined just Oj2iDFNVTNI-00495-00097639-00097743 in the course of doing this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00496-00097744-00097894 demonstration i found a few things that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00497-00097895-00098055 were not show stoppers but that helped Oj2iDFNVTNI-00498-00098056-00098159 me to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00499-00098160-00098318 improve the experience Oj2iDFNVTNI-00500-00098319-00098423 and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00501-00098424-00098606 one of those is for example that ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00502-00098607-00098791 wanted to make a text index of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00503-00098792-00098982 javascript code which was slow and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00504-00098983-00099087 obviously you don't want that you don't Oj2iDFNVTNI-00505-00099088-00099287 want to be searching for a piece of code Oj2iDFNVTNI-00506-00099288-00099503 in the ojs search box a few other Oj2iDFNVTNI-00507-00099504-00099735 examples here around fonts and around uh Oj2iDFNVTNI-00508-00099736-00099982 video files from within the timeline Oj2iDFNVTNI-00509-00099983-00100094 tool Oj2iDFNVTNI-00510-00100095-00100262 um these are things that i would not Oj2iDFNVTNI-00511-00100263-00100431 have encountered unless i did this Oj2iDFNVTNI-00512-00100432-00100606 experiment myself and it's likely that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00513-00100607-00100774 if you're out there doing multimodal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00514-00100775-00100918 work you may run into one of these as Oj2iDFNVTNI-00515-00100919-00101159 well so this is a chance for you to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00516-00101160-00101382 embrace the open source spirit of ogs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00517-00101383-00101487 let us know that you've run into Oj2iDFNVTNI-00518-00101488-00101638 something if you're capable of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00519-00101639-00101831 suggesting a fix for it then then do so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00520-00101832-00101974 as well and then you'll be able to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00521-00101975-00102238 improve the software um for the entire Oj2iDFNVTNI-00522-00102239-00102447 publishing community globally that uses Oj2iDFNVTNI-00523-00102448-00102623 o.js and so we depend on your feedback Oj2iDFNVTNI-00524-00102624-00102742 for that sort of thing these Oj2iDFNVTNI-00525-00102743-00102854 improvements will go into our next Oj2iDFNVTNI-00526-00102855-00103071 release Oj2iDFNVTNI-00527-00103072-00103327 and finally uh just in terms of how you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00528-00103328-00103566 would do that this is our support forum Oj2iDFNVTNI-00529-00103567-00103751 and it's it's available for anyone to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00530-00103752-00103918 post if they have questions if they have Oj2iDFNVTNI-00531-00103919-00104071 suggestions if they're encountering Oj2iDFNVTNI-00532-00104072-00104327 issues and the pkp team is frequently on Oj2iDFNVTNI-00533-00104328-00104494 this uh answering those questions but Oj2iDFNVTNI-00534-00104495-00104606 also so is the whole publishing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00535-00104607-00104734 community so if you're doing an Oj2iDFNVTNI-00536-00104735-00104886 experiment with uh multi-modal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00537-00104888-00105047 publishing if you're not sure whether a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00538-00105048-00105199 certain tool is suitable for multimodal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00539-00105200-00105319 publishing that will be preservable Oj2iDFNVTNI-00540-00105320-00105502 long-term for example you can ask that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00541-00105503-00105878 question here by posting a new topic Oj2iDFNVTNI-00542-00105879-00106158 that is the demonstration Oj2iDFNVTNI-00543-00106159-00106295 one thing that i'd like to improve is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00544-00106296-00106495 right now it's necessary to manually Oj2iDFNVTNI-00545-00106496-00106639 upload all this content one at a time Oj2iDFNVTNI-00546-00106640-00106790 and i do apologize for that that's one Oj2iDFNVTNI-00547-00106791-00107063 thing we've slated for improvement Oj2iDFNVTNI-00548-00107064-00107231 and um Oj2iDFNVTNI-00549-00107232-00107431 if you follow these practices one of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00550-00107432-00107654 side effects here is that you'll be Oj2iDFNVTNI-00551-00107655-00107871 in conformity with what the requirements Oj2iDFNVTNI-00552-00107872-00108039 are for the tool set for the rest of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00553-00108040-00108231 scholarly publishing ecosystem Oj2iDFNVTNI-00554-00108232-00108463 for example if you're doing uh using Oj2iDFNVTNI-00555-00108464-00108751 crossref for dois if you are using oipmh Oj2iDFNVTNI-00556-00108752-00108999 for harvesting into some other tool Oj2iDFNVTNI-00557-00109000-00109143 there's a thousand different standards Oj2iDFNVTNI-00558-00109144-00109423 that you need to be careful to observe Oj2iDFNVTNI-00559-00109424-00109623 and if you follow these practices those Oj2iDFNVTNI-00560-00109624-00109758 will be observed as well and you won't Oj2iDFNVTNI-00561-00109759-00109934 be for example stepping outside of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00562-00109935-00110119 ogs website to present content but then Oj2iDFNVTNI-00563-00110120-00110207 breaking Oj2iDFNVTNI-00564-00110208-00110375 integration with another important tool Oj2iDFNVTNI-00565-00110376-00110599 like oy ipmh or google scholar or Oj2iDFNVTNI-00566-00110600-00110934 something else Oj2iDFNVTNI-00567-00110935-00111023 so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00568-00111024-00111183 again in the example Oj2iDFNVTNI-00569-00111183-00111358 content was all bundled there was very Oj2iDFNVTNI-00570-00111359-00111527 little handholding but there is some Oj2iDFNVTNI-00571-00111528-00111663 necessity for you to understand the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00572-00111664-00111799 technology if you're going to be Oj2iDFNVTNI-00573-00111800-00111934 accessible if you're going to be future Oj2iDFNVTNI-00574-00111935-00112175 proof all that sort of thing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00575-00112176-00112263 so Oj2iDFNVTNI-00576-00112264-00112390 why don't we see more multimodal Oj2iDFNVTNI-00577-00112391-00112495 publishing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00578-00112496-00112710 i think the most important cause here is Oj2iDFNVTNI-00579-00112711-00112927 that making the content can be hard Oj2iDFNVTNI-00580-00112928-00113199 um it's really easy to produce a word Oj2iDFNVTNI-00581-00113200-00113454 document or an open document to generate Oj2iDFNVTNI-00582-00113455-00113639 a pdf and then to upload that to the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00583-00113640-00113863 website and publish it in ojs Oj2iDFNVTNI-00584-00113864-00114039 adding multimedia elements requires more Oj2iDFNVTNI-00585-00114040-00114215 expertise and even if you have the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00586-00114216-00114407 expertise it can be very time consuming Oj2iDFNVTNI-00587-00114408-00114495 so i think that's one of the most Oj2iDFNVTNI-00588-00114496-00114615 important reasons we don't see more Oj2iDFNVTNI-00589-00114616-00114878 multimodal content another one is that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00590-00114879-00114975 um Oj2iDFNVTNI-00591-00114976-00115190 historically tenured promotion and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00592-00115191-00115343 impact factor have not favored Oj2iDFNVTNI-00593-00115344-00115551 experimental journals and experimental Oj2iDFNVTNI-00594-00115552-00115710 journals the ones who have been playing Oj2iDFNVTNI-00595-00115711-00116015 with multimodal content the longest Oj2iDFNVTNI-00596-00116016-00116119 one of the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00597-00116120-00116278 suggestions that came up during the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00598-00116279-00116486 conference is whether we should embrace Oj2iDFNVTNI-00599-00116488-00116751 the ephemerality of Oj2iDFNVTNI-00600-00116752-00116934 multimodal publishing given that a lot Oj2iDFNVTNI-00601-00116935-00117095 of the examples didn't tend to mature Oj2iDFNVTNI-00602-00117096-00117254 very well for example Oj2iDFNVTNI-00603-00117255-00117486 web pages broke flash became obsolete Oj2iDFNVTNI-00604-00117488-00117639 etc Oj2iDFNVTNI-00605-00117640-00117783 i'm of the view that treating the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00606-00117783-00117951 scholarship as a kind of a performance Oj2iDFNVTNI-00607-00117952-00118134 that might be a one-time thing or might Oj2iDFNVTNI-00608-00118135-00118366 be unavailable after a while is not a Oj2iDFNVTNI-00609-00118367-00118534 great outcome and i'm of the view that Oj2iDFNVTNI-00610-00118535-00118734 it's not necessary to do that you can Oj2iDFNVTNI-00611-00118735-00118919 make content that will be archivable Oj2iDFNVTNI-00612-00118920-00119071 that will be accessible that will be Oj2iDFNVTNI-00613-00119072-00119231 long-term available that will stand the Oj2iDFNVTNI-00614-00119232-00119439 test of time and you won't have to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00615-00119440-00119639 choose between Oj2iDFNVTNI-00616-00119640-00119886 newer technologies and Oj2iDFNVTNI-00617-00119888-00120127 sacrificing longevity in the process Oj2iDFNVTNI-00618-00120128-00120327 i do think there's a huge potential for Oj2iDFNVTNI-00619-00120328-00120478 multimodal publishing i've seen some Oj2iDFNVTNI-00620-00120479-00120686 very effective interactive data sets Oj2iDFNVTNI-00621-00120688-00120871 it may cater to different learning Oj2iDFNVTNI-00622-00120872-00121054 styles and it can be more accessible if Oj2iDFNVTNI-00623-00121055-00121271 you have a textual article that's got Oj2iDFNVTNI-00624-00121272-00121366 perhaps Oj2iDFNVTNI-00625-00121367-00121583 a video equivalent or an audio Oj2iDFNVTNI-00626-00121583-00121878 equivalent of narration that caters to Oj2iDFNVTNI-00627-00121879-00122047 for example visual disabilities or Oj2iDFNVTNI-00628-00122048-00122302 perhaps also different Oj2iDFNVTNI-00629-00122303-00122471 learning styles Oj2iDFNVTNI-00630-00122472-00122695 the tools are here to be used now Oj2iDFNVTNI-00631-00122696-00122934 nothing here is especially Oj2iDFNVTNI-00632-00122935-00123119 brand new or cutting edge all i would Oj2iDFNVTNI-00633-00123120-00123439 say is use them carefully Oj2iDFNVTNI-00634-00123440-00123599 thanks for watching um this is my Oj2iDFNVTNI-00635-00123600-00123839 twitter handle asymmetry underscore pkp Oj2iDFNVTNI-00636-00123840-00124031 but if you do have questions or your own Oj2iDFNVTNI-00637-00124032-00124199 experiments sorry about feedback then Oj2iDFNVTNI-00638-00124200-00124375 the best place to reach us is on the bkp Oj2iDFNVTNI-00639-00124376-00124627 support forum that is at Oj2iDFNVTNI-00640-00124628-00124823 forum.pkp.sfu.ca and i will see you Oj2iDFNVTNI-00641-00124824-00125211 there thanks for watching OmbFgP6ulHk-00000-00000011-00000296 the Gold Coast was the name for a region OmbFgP6ulHk-00001-00000297-00000488 on the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa OmbFgP6ulHk-00002-00000488-00000668 which was rich in gold and also in OmbFgP6ulHk-00003-00000669-00000908 petroleum sweet crude oil and natural OmbFgP6ulHk-00004-00000909-00001500 gas it now forms the country of Ghana OmbFgP6ulHk-00005-00001501-00002087 topic etymology and position OmbFgP6ulHk-00006-00002088-00002477 topic the Gold Coast slave coast pepper OmbFgP6ulHk-00007-00002478-00002705 coast or grain coast and Ivory Coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00008-00002706-00002864 were named after the main export OmbFgP6ulHk-00009-00002865-00003074 resources their early uses of the term OmbFgP6ulHk-00010-00003075-00003281 Gold Coast refer literally to the coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00011-00003282-00003545 and not the interior it was not until OmbFgP6ulHk-00012-00003546-00003752 the 19th century that the term came to OmbFgP6ulHk-00013-00003753-00003932 refer to areas that are far from the OmbFgP6ulHk-00014-00003933-00004129 coast the Gold Coast was to the east of OmbFgP6ulHk-00015-00004130-00004307 the Ivory Coast and to the west of the OmbFgP6ulHk-00016-00004308-00004683 slave coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00017-00004684-00005261 topic territorial entities OmbFgP6ulHk-00018-00005262-00005618 topic Gold Coast region territorial OmbFgP6ulHk-00019-00005619-00005892 entities were Portuguese Gold Coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00020-00005893-00006218 Portuguese Brandenburger Gold Coast and OmbFgP6ulHk-00021-00006219-00006560 Prussian Gold Coast Germans Swedish Gold OmbFgP6ulHk-00022-00006561-00006933 Coast Swedes Danish Gold Coast Denmark OmbFgP6ulHk-00023-00006934-00007356 Norway Dutch Gold Coast Dutch British OmbFgP6ulHk-00024-00007356-00007563 Gold Coast English ganda is the legal OmbFgP6ulHk-00025-00007564-00007709 name for the Gold Coast region OmbFgP6ulHk-00026-00007711-00007910 comprising the following four separate OmbFgP6ulHk-00027-00007911-00008052 parts which immediately before OmbFgP6ulHk-00028-00008053-00008235 independence enjoyed distinct OmbFgP6ulHk-00029-00008236-00008541 constitutional positions Gold Coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00030-00008542-00008827 region a cons danes dutch english OmbFgP6ulHk-00031-00008828-00009234 germans Portuguese and Swedes kingdom of OmbFgP6ulHk-00032-00009235-00009495 Ashanti a cons a Chandi bra 1/2 o OmbFgP6ulHk-00033-00009496-00009726 central-eastern Greater Accra and OmbFgP6ulHk-00034-00009727-00010010 Western the Protectorate of the Northern OmbFgP6ulHk-00035-00010011-00010248 Territories Upper West Upper East and OmbFgP6ulHk-00036-00010249-00010530 northern and the Trust Territory of OmbFgP6ulHk-00037-00010531-00010724 togoland under British administration OmbFgP6ulHk-00038-00010725-00010949 Volta the Gold Coast governors-general OmbFgP6ulHk-00039-00010950-00011144 responsible for shepherding through the OmbFgP6ulHk-00040-00011145-00011339 Gold Coast independence legislation OmbFgP6ulHk-00041-00011340-00011516 Charles Arden Clarke Lord Listowel OmbFgP6ulHk-00042-00011517-00011709 explained that the name was chosen in OmbFgP6ulHk-00043-00011710-00011921 accordance with the wishes of the Gold OmbFgP6ulHk-00044-00011922-00012237 Coast John population OmbFgP6ulHk-00045-00012238-00012417 you OmbFgP6ulHk-00046-00012418-00012932 topic history OmbFgP6ulHk-00047-00012933-00013280 topic Europeans reached this region of OmbFgP6ulHk-00048-00013281-00013519 Africa in 1482 and four centuries OmbFgP6ulHk-00049-00013521-00013790 afterwards various European empires and OmbFgP6ulHk-00050-00013791-00014003 trading companies set up trading posts OmbFgP6ulHk-00051-00014004-00014258 known as factories there they used these OmbFgP6ulHk-00052-00014259-00014477 colonies to exploit the resources rather OmbFgP6ulHk-00053-00014478-00014713 than to settle large numbers of subjects OmbFgP6ulHk-00054-00014713-00015002 the Portuguese Gold Coast was the first OmbFgP6ulHk-00055-00015003-00015305 claim the Dutch arrived in 1598 and in OmbFgP6ulHk-00056-00015306-00015569 1642 incorporated the Portuguese OmbFgP6ulHk-00057-00015569-00015857 territory into the Dutch Gold Coast the OmbFgP6ulHk-00058-00015858-00016097 Dutch stayed in the region until 1871 OmbFgP6ulHk-00059-00016097-00016283 when the last of their settlements were OmbFgP6ulHk-00060-00016284-00016469 taken over by the British Gold Coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00061-00016470-00016658 there was also the Brandenburger Gold OmbFgP6ulHk-00062-00016659-00016862 Coast which established a colony in the OmbFgP6ulHk-00063-00016863-00017183 area in 1682 it later became the OmbFgP6ulHk-00064-00017184-00017513 Prussian Gold Coast in 1721 the Dutch OmbFgP6ulHk-00065-00017514-00017732 purchased it the Swedish Gold Coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00066-00017733-00018005 settlements date to 1650 the Danes OmbFgP6ulHk-00067-00018006-00018287 arrived in 1663 and later seized the OmbFgP6ulHk-00068-00018288-00018512 Swedish territory and incorporated it OmbFgP6ulHk-00069-00018513-00018854 into the Danish Gold Coast in 1850 all OmbFgP6ulHk-00070-00018855-00019025 of the settlements became part of the OmbFgP6ulHk-00071-00019026-00019319 British Gold Coast in 1774 a London OmbFgP6ulHk-00072-00019320-00019519 commercial expert references a witness OmbFgP6ulHk-00073-00019520-00019742 that the king of Guinea the greatest OmbFgP6ulHk-00074-00019743-00019961 city in all the countries of Negro land OmbFgP6ulHk-00075-00019962-00020204 has a mass of gold of 30 pounds weight OmbFgP6ulHk-00076-00020205-00020405 as it was naturally produced in the OmbFgP6ulHk-00077-00020406-00020651 mines which is completely pure tough and OmbFgP6ulHk-00078-00020652-00020890 malleable without having been smelted OmbFgP6ulHk-00079-00020891-00021169 the British had taken over all of gold OmbFgP6ulHk-00080-00021170-00021503 coast by 1871 they captured more OmbFgP6ulHk-00081-00021504-00021704 territory inland in the late 19th OmbFgP6ulHk-00082-00021705-00022036 century after the Anglo Ashanti Wars in OmbFgP6ulHk-00083-00022037-00022316 1957 the territory of Gold Coast was OmbFgP6ulHk-00084-00022317-00022851 granted independence as Ghana OmbFgP6ulHk-00085-00022852-00023367 topic see also OmbFgP6ulHk-00086-00023368-00023864 topic kwame nkrumah united gold coast OmbFgP6ulHk-00087-00023865-00024171 convention and the big six convention OmbFgP6ulHk-00088-00024172-00024508 People's Party geology of Ghana OmbFgP6ulHk-00089-00024509-00024908 Caribbean OmbFgP6ulHk-00090-00024909-00025474 topic references OmbFgP6ulHk-00091-00025475-00025764 topic OnnHn7eXl10-00000-00000070-00000667 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00001-00000668-00000841 thank you OnnHn7eXl10-00002-00000842-00001085 greeting greeting greeting in the mighty OnnHn7eXl10-00003-00001086-00001397 name of Jesus my name is Apostle Peter OnnHn7eXl10-00004-00001398-00001630 Daniel you are watching me in heaven and OnnHn7eXl10-00005-00001632-00001907 air Life program with the one we used to OnnHn7eXl10-00006-00001907-00002195 do and where we used to share a contest OnnHn7eXl10-00007-00002196-00002465 of those who have go to heaven and hell OnnHn7eXl10-00008-00002466-00002837 and the encounter I also have with Jesus OnnHn7eXl10-00009-00002838-00003174 Christ but the special grace of God OnnHn7eXl10-00010-00003175-00003515 I have another Revelation I have to OnnHn7eXl10-00011-00003515-00003863 share to the world especially to the OnnHn7eXl10-00012-00003864-00004145 people who is mainly concerned OnnHn7eXl10-00013-00004146-00004456 are today the Lord spoke to me about OnnHn7eXl10-00014-00004457-00004751 some certain people which I need to OnnHn7eXl10-00015-00004752-00005075 cheer into them urgency is a matter of OnnHn7eXl10-00016-00005076-00005197 emergency OnnHn7eXl10-00017-00005198-00005620 emergency I mean emergency I pray the OnnHn7eXl10-00018-00005621-00005885 Lord God will help us in the mighty name OnnHn7eXl10-00019-00005886-00006113 of Jesus Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00020-00006114-00006413 by the special grace of God OnnHn7eXl10-00021-00006414-00006803 today as I was heading to the office OnnHn7eXl10-00022-00006804-00007123 the Ministry Office the Lord spoke to me OnnHn7eXl10-00023-00007123-00007391 widely and clearly OnnHn7eXl10-00024-00007392-00007805 spoke to me about the gospel artist OnnHn7eXl10-00025-00007806-00007992 gospel artist OnnHn7eXl10-00026-00007993-00008357 gospel artists I mean the people that's OnnHn7eXl10-00027-00008358-00008573 the the gospel singers OnnHn7eXl10-00028-00008574-00009005 the people we all know as a singers and OnnHn7eXl10-00029-00009006-00009196 which their song has been working OnnHn7eXl10-00030-00009197-00009545 effectively and making a move in a OnnHn7eXl10-00031-00009546-00009796 Christian Dome the artist the Lord is OnnHn7eXl10-00032-00009797-00010103 sending me to them right now is a matter OnnHn7eXl10-00033-00010104-00010427 of a serious something so the Lord is OnnHn7eXl10-00034-00010428-00010756 sending me to them now is sending me to OnnHn7eXl10-00035-00010757-00011051 them please as you are watching me now I OnnHn7eXl10-00036-00011052-00011392 want you to share this video everywhere OnnHn7eXl10-00037-00011393-00011609 I want this video to go viral because OnnHn7eXl10-00038-00011610-00011837 it's a message that I have to get to OnnHn7eXl10-00039-00011838-00012088 where they are it's a message that I OnnHn7eXl10-00040-00012089-00012527 have to reach them they have to hear it OnnHn7eXl10-00041-00012528-00012767 the Lord said as you say it in social OnnHn7eXl10-00042-00012768-00013049 media in YouTube yeah so that when they OnnHn7eXl10-00043-00013050-00013199 come across it OnnHn7eXl10-00044-00013200-00013553 they're my repent of their wish and from OnnHn7eXl10-00045-00013554-00013865 the iniquity and the sin they are OnnHn7eXl10-00046-00013866-00014129 committing in the present of God OnnHn7eXl10-00047-00014130-00014458 the Lord is very serious and and she OnnHn7eXl10-00048-00014459-00014699 said with what he's telling me OnnHn7eXl10-00049-00014700-00014963 I pray in the mighty name of Jesus for OnnHn7eXl10-00050-00014963-00015244 them all that they will not end up in OnnHn7eXl10-00051-00015245-00015761 air in Jesus name as I was going today OnnHn7eXl10-00052-00015762-00016005 I was listening to one of their songs OnnHn7eXl10-00053-00016006-00016127 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00054-00016128-00016421 as I was listening the Lord spoke to me OnnHn7eXl10-00055-00016422-00016636 expressly OnnHn7eXl10-00056-00016637-00016900 he spoke to me and he asked me to warn OnnHn7eXl10-00057-00016901-00017135 them seriously OnnHn7eXl10-00058-00017136-00017471 is a matter of emergency please OnnHn7eXl10-00059-00017472-00017849 I pray if this video get to them Pride OnnHn7eXl10-00060-00017850-00018125 will not allow them to reject the OnnHn7eXl10-00061-00018126-00018275 message OnnHn7eXl10-00062-00018276-00018515 I pray that by the time they come across OnnHn7eXl10-00063-00018516-00018629 the video OnnHn7eXl10-00064-00018630-00018791 they will not say that who is the one OnnHn7eXl10-00065-00018792-00018994 talking with the ones God is sending to OnnHn7eXl10-00066-00018995-00019186 us OnnHn7eXl10-00067-00019187-00019505 because this is a matter OnnHn7eXl10-00068-00019506-00019943 of their destinations OnnHn7eXl10-00069-00019944-00020207 the Lord begin to tell me OnnHn7eXl10-00070-00020208-00020464 he begin to mention their names in my OnnHn7eXl10-00071-00020465-00020711 ear OnnHn7eXl10-00072-00020712-00020897 please OnnHn7eXl10-00073-00020898-00021208 if you are hearing me now OnnHn7eXl10-00074-00021209-00021580 share this video everywhere OnnHn7eXl10-00075-00021581-00022013 share this video everywhere OnnHn7eXl10-00076-00022014-00022336 make sure it gets to your friends to OnnHn7eXl10-00077-00022337-00022437 your family OnnHn7eXl10-00078-00022438-00022649 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00079-00022650-00023044 let you get to everywhere OnnHn7eXl10-00080-00023045-00023314 the first name that the lord god OnnHn7eXl10-00081-00023315-00023633 mentioned to me OnnHn7eXl10-00082-00023634-00023903 is OnnHn7eXl10-00083-00023904-00024185 let's see OnnHn7eXl10-00084-00024186-00024425 the lord gave me a message to them one OnnHn7eXl10-00085-00024426-00024599 after the other OnnHn7eXl10-00086-00024600-00024905 but before I talk about the message God OnnHn7eXl10-00087-00024906-00025230 is giving me to all of them OnnHn7eXl10-00088-00025231-00025547 I want you to understand something I am OnnHn7eXl10-00089-00025548-00025690 not saying OnnHn7eXl10-00090-00025691-00025955 that their song is not acceptable in OnnHn7eXl10-00091-00025956-00026122 heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00092-00026123-00026411 and I'm not saying they are their song OnnHn7eXl10-00093-00026412-00026662 is corrupted OnnHn7eXl10-00094-00026663-00026962 I am not saying I'm not coming to that OnnHn7eXl10-00095-00026963-00027185 area that is not where God is sending me OnnHn7eXl10-00096-00027186-00027364 to OnnHn7eXl10-00097-00027366-00027635 in fact I have their songs in my phones OnnHn7eXl10-00098-00027636-00027881 I hear them OnnHn7eXl10-00099-00027882-00028067 I'm not saying that they have their OnnHn7eXl10-00100-00028068-00028343 their voice is not making impact neither OnnHn7eXl10-00101-00028344-00028517 is their song not making it it's making OnnHn7eXl10-00102-00028518-00028714 it bad OnnHn7eXl10-00103-00028716-00028990 but it is the Lord is giving me a OnnHn7eXl10-00104-00028991-00029183 paternal message to their own personal OnnHn7eXl10-00105-00029183-00029243 life OnnHn7eXl10-00106-00029244-00029452 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00107-00029454-00029723 their own personal life OnnHn7eXl10-00108-00029724-00030040 so that after they have they might have OnnHn7eXl10-00109-00030041-00030196 worked for God OnnHn7eXl10-00110-00030197-00030640 they will not end up in Hell Fire OnnHn7eXl10-00111-00030641-00030940 after they might have make an impact in OnnHn7eXl10-00112-00030941-00031217 the life of people believing that God is OnnHn7eXl10-00113-00031218-00031889 with them they will not end up in hell OnnHn7eXl10-00114-00031889-00032237 if we talk about gift that you are you OnnHn7eXl10-00115-00032238-00032657 are receiving your son from the spirit OnnHn7eXl10-00116-00032658-00033023 that doesn't mean that God Heaven is OnnHn7eXl10-00117-00033024-00033317 sure this is a thing this is one of the OnnHn7eXl10-00118-00033318-00033599 things that is making a confusion in the OnnHn7eXl10-00119-00033600-00033743 church OnnHn7eXl10-00120-00033744-00034018 that you begin to bragado OnnHn7eXl10-00121-00034019-00034324 in tongues that doesn't mean you speak OnnHn7eXl10-00122-00034325-00034546 in tongues and the dead man come to life OnnHn7eXl10-00123-00034547-00034805 that doesn't mean that you can go to OnnHn7eXl10-00124-00034806-00034901 heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00125-00034902-00035305 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00126-00035306-00035789 the matter of spiritual interactions OnnHn7eXl10-00127-00035790-00036029 spiritual interaction spiritual OnnHn7eXl10-00128-00036030-00036161 dimensions OnnHn7eXl10-00129-00036162-00036533 that makes you to rot Miracle or that OnnHn7eXl10-00130-00036534-00036899 makes you to go you know to to enter OnnHn7eXl10-00131-00036900-00037199 into the realm is just a matter of OnnHn7eXl10-00132-00037200-00037324 principle OnnHn7eXl10-00133-00037325-00037540 when you follow the principle the OnnHn7eXl10-00134-00037541-00038051 guidelines the Lord release it to you OnnHn7eXl10-00135-00038052-00038195 the Lord released OnnHn7eXl10-00136-00038196-00038351 grace to you OnnHn7eXl10-00137-00038352-00038633 that now that you are now singing and OnnHn7eXl10-00138-00038634-00038885 people are shedding tears under your OnnHn7eXl10-00139-00038886-00039155 ministration that doesn't mean your name OnnHn7eXl10-00140-00039156-00039359 is written in the Book of Life OnnHn7eXl10-00141-00039360-00039724 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00142-00039725-00039946 he said when the disciples they have OnnHn7eXl10-00143-00039947-00040024 gone OnnHn7eXl10-00144-00040025-00040421 Jesus shows the disciple to go OnnHn7eXl10-00145-00040422-00040789 and go and preach the gospel OnnHn7eXl10-00146-00040790-00041068 after they have preached the gospel the OnnHn7eXl10-00147-00041069-00041261 Bible said they were coming back they OnnHn7eXl10-00148-00041262-00041621 were rejoicing happily rejoicing OnnHn7eXl10-00149-00041622-00041957 that oh Lord you have done it OnnHn7eXl10-00150-00041958-00042155 and they said sir sir do you know that OnnHn7eXl10-00151-00042156-00042365 you wake up the dead as you are coming OnnHn7eXl10-00152-00042366-00042574 as we are going to preach in fact I'm OnnHn7eXl10-00153-00042575-00042827 the one that I pray and the the dead man OnnHn7eXl10-00154-00042828-00042952 come back to life OnnHn7eXl10-00155-00042953-00043223 Jesus Christ says he said true true I OnnHn7eXl10-00156-00043224-00043487 confirm it because I can see the devil OnnHn7eXl10-00157-00043488-00043679 falling like a lightning OnnHn7eXl10-00158-00043680-00043901 he said but don't be Rejoice don't OnnHn7eXl10-00159-00043902-00044074 rejoice in this miracle OnnHn7eXl10-00160-00044075-00044290 but Rejoice that your name is in the OnnHn7eXl10-00161-00044291-00044471 book of life that is the most important OnnHn7eXl10-00162-00044472-00044585 thing OnnHn7eXl10-00163-00044586-00044945 you can write Miracle you can be used by OnnHn7eXl10-00164-00044946-00045071 God OnnHn7eXl10-00165-00045072-00045407 but not getting home OnnHn7eXl10-00166-00045408-00045683 then what is the benefit of your song OnnHn7eXl10-00167-00045684-00046001 what is the benefits of your own impact OnnHn7eXl10-00168-00046002-00046283 in Christendom in the church without you OnnHn7eXl10-00169-00046284-00046572 getting home OnnHn7eXl10-00170-00046573-00046751 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00171-00046752-00047080 that um that is the most important thing OnnHn7eXl10-00172-00047081-00047380 is not just the impact it's not just the OnnHn7eXl10-00173-00047381-00047458 song OnnHn7eXl10-00174-00047459-00048287 but the what the old getting who OnnHn7eXl10-00175-00048288-00048893 the Lord said that she won messaging OnnHn7eXl10-00176-00048894-00049127 that you should repent I don't say you OnnHn7eXl10-00177-00049128-00049253 are not a Christian OnnHn7eXl10-00178-00049254-00049396 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00179-00049397-00049957 but you are not fully born again OnnHn7eXl10-00180-00049958-00050467 the Lord wants you to live a holy life OnnHn7eXl10-00181-00050468-00050729 forget the pastor that you are OnnHn7eXl10-00182-00050730-00050986 worshiping in their touch OnnHn7eXl10-00183-00050987-00051263 and trying to condone the word of God OnnHn7eXl10-00184-00051264-00051490 try to twist the word of God OnnHn7eXl10-00185-00051491-00051858 in a way that we treat you OnnHn7eXl10-00186-00051859-00052108 forget that you said yeah you have been OnnHn7eXl10-00187-00052109-00052414 in Christ and this and that forget it OnnHn7eXl10-00188-00052415-00052691 you are still wearing trousers you are OnnHn7eXl10-00189-00052691-00053050 still wearing attachment in your ear OnnHn7eXl10-00190-00053051-00053194 hurt OnnHn7eXl10-00191-00053195-00053465 you are simple things on hearing and all OnnHn7eXl10-00192-00053466-00053687 this worldliness the clothes you wear OnnHn7eXl10-00193-00053688-00053903 doesn't glorify God OnnHn7eXl10-00194-00053904-00054304 because they are too worldly OnnHn7eXl10-00195-00054305-00054557 this will take you to hell OnnHn7eXl10-00196-00054558-00054791 the Lord said I should warn you it's a OnnHn7eXl10-00197-00054791-00055091 clear message I received today OnnHn7eXl10-00198-00055091-00055337 I receive it clearly OnnHn7eXl10-00199-00055338-00055600 say most of their name are not written OnnHn7eXl10-00200-00055601-00056416 in the book of life it's not there OnnHn7eXl10-00201-00056417-00056626 it's not there it's not there OnnHn7eXl10-00202-00056627-00056800 it's not there OnnHn7eXl10-00203-00056801-00057030 most of their name are not there OnnHn7eXl10-00204-00057032-00057161 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00205-00057162-00057371 the Lord said I should tell you message OnnHn7eXl10-00206-00057372-00057658 you will to come back to Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00207-00057659-00057997 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00208-00057998-00058307 I'm talking about living a holy life OnnHn7eXl10-00209-00058308-00058588 not just singing for God OnnHn7eXl10-00210-00058589-00058882 but personal relationship personal OnnHn7eXl10-00211-00058883-00059050 repentance OnnHn7eXl10-00212-00059051-00059249 that we take away the things of the OnnHn7eXl10-00213-00059250-00059363 world OnnHn7eXl10-00214-00059364-00059554 when you are in the world OnnHn7eXl10-00215-00059555-00059957 it's the same clothes you are wearing OnnHn7eXl10-00216-00059958-00060154 we had your testimony OnnHn7eXl10-00217-00060155-00060382 you talk about the time that you are in OnnHn7eXl10-00218-00060383-00060497 the world where you are still you know OnnHn7eXl10-00219-00060498-00060773 and how you came back to Christ when OnnHn7eXl10-00220-00060774-00060929 they look at the picture you are in the OnnHn7eXl10-00221-00060929-00061138 world and the vision of your in Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00222-00061139-00061415 they are saying same thing the cloth is OnnHn7eXl10-00223-00061416-00061576 the same the way you dress is the same OnnHn7eXl10-00224-00061577-00062021 the only difference is the song OnnHn7eXl10-00225-00062022-00062404 where is now the Christ in you OnnHn7eXl10-00226-00062405-00062687 when a cry when somebody receive Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00227-00062688-00062963 everything about him or her change OnnHn7eXl10-00228-00062964-00063209 totally there is a total times table OnnHn7eXl10-00229-00063210-00063473 there's a total personality there's a OnnHn7eXl10-00230-00063474-00063552 total man OnnHn7eXl10-00231-00063553-00063671 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00232-00063672-00063994 changing the total one is not going to OnnHn7eXl10-00233-00063995-00064187 be the same OnnHn7eXl10-00234-00064188-00064391 so when you begin to wear things that is OnnHn7eXl10-00235-00064391-00064600 with them do things that is the same OnnHn7eXl10-00236-00064601-00064792 with the things of the world you are not OnnHn7eXl10-00237-00064794-00065449 yet born with my sister OnnHn7eXl10-00238-00065450-00065759 we have seen many man of God who have OnnHn7eXl10-00239-00065760-00065956 won Jesus Christ and still end up in OnnHn7eXl10-00240-00065957-00066469 hell it doesn't matter OnnHn7eXl10-00241-00066470-00066875 so you have to repent please OnnHn7eXl10-00242-00066876-00067217 this my my ought to you because you know OnnHn7eXl10-00243-00067218-00067517 because of the level you are now OnnHn7eXl10-00244-00067518-00067715 but I will tell you this is a true OnnHn7eXl10-00245-00067716-00067925 message that God gave me to tell you OnnHn7eXl10-00246-00067926-00068188 people OnnHn7eXl10-00247-00068189-00068387 another person I want to mention is a OnnHn7eXl10-00248-00068388-00068788 Frank Edward OnnHn7eXl10-00249-00068789-00069029 Frank Edward OnnHn7eXl10-00250-00069030-00069281 yes OnnHn7eXl10-00251-00069282-00069443 the last thing that you are doing well OnnHn7eXl10-00252-00069444-00069623 you are singing OnnHn7eXl10-00253-00069624-00070006 but worldliness is also the same thing OnnHn7eXl10-00254-00070007-00070306 woodiness OnnHn7eXl10-00255-00070307-00070661 worldliness OnnHn7eXl10-00256-00070662-00070819 please OnnHn7eXl10-00257-00070820-00071143 change OnnHn7eXl10-00258-00071144-00071488 from this kind of things OnnHn7eXl10-00259-00071489-00071782 our God is Holy it's not what you OnnHn7eXl10-00260-00071783-00072076 qualify you classify as Holiness that OnnHn7eXl10-00261-00072077-00072226 God is OnnHn7eXl10-00262-00072227-00072449 his own Holiness is totally different OnnHn7eXl10-00263-00072450-00072767 from what you people are classifying him OnnHn7eXl10-00264-00072768-00072953 you will be thinking I say Holiness OnnHn7eXl10-00265-00072954-00073225 Holiness but you too you do understand OnnHn7eXl10-00266-00073226-00073991 what it means to live a holy life OnnHn7eXl10-00267-00073992-00074249 only mess with dinner without OnnHn7eXl10-00268-00074250-00074621 which no matter see God OnnHn7eXl10-00269-00074622-00074765 please OnnHn7eXl10-00270-00074766-00075059 God have taken you to a high place OnnHn7eXl10-00271-00075060-00075281 yes OnnHn7eXl10-00272-00075282-00075623 but my brother OnnHn7eXl10-00273-00075624-00075743 try OnnHn7eXl10-00274-00075744-00075844 try OnnHn7eXl10-00275-00075845-00076032 and come back to Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00276-00076033-00076726 in full righteousness and holiness OnnHn7eXl10-00277-00076727-00076979 we want our another message he says OnnHn7eXl10-00278-00076980-00077171 Stephen crown OnnHn7eXl10-00279-00077172-00077323 saving Crown please OnnHn7eXl10-00280-00077324-00077656 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00281-00077657-00078215 the rate God wanted to use his eye OnnHn7eXl10-00282-00078216-00078382 but you have given yourself to OnnHn7eXl10-00283-00078383-00078569 worldliness too OnnHn7eXl10-00284-00078570-00078991 but I'm not wearing anything that he OnnHn7eXl10-00285-00078992-00079241 both of the people that is going around OnnHn7eXl10-00286-00079242-00079573 with you OnnHn7eXl10-00287-00079574-00079799 so please OnnHn7eXl10-00288-00079800-00080050 all of you are mentioning your name go OnnHn7eXl10-00289-00080051-00080231 walk back to God OnnHn7eXl10-00290-00080232-00080626 and go and reconcile he told me OnnHn7eXl10-00291-00080627-00080720 personally OnnHn7eXl10-00292-00080721-00080897 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00293-00080898-00081125 how will you be singing for God and your OnnHn7eXl10-00294-00081126-00081449 name is not in the Book of Life OnnHn7eXl10-00295-00081450-00081647 it's not a good thing OnnHn7eXl10-00296-00081648-00081917 it's just a waste OnnHn7eXl10-00297-00081918-00082169 something OnnHn7eXl10-00298-00082170-00082612 go back to God OnnHn7eXl10-00299-00082613-00083026 Ada hey or something like that OnnHn7eXl10-00300-00083027-00083497 AC or he I don't know OnnHn7eXl10-00301-00083498-00083867 you you are so I'm not here to judge OnnHn7eXl10-00302-00083868-00084047 anyone OnnHn7eXl10-00303-00084048-00084412 but what you are you are in fact you are OnnHn7eXl10-00304-00084413-00084712 not representing Christ at all OnnHn7eXl10-00305-00084713-00084929 and I know the cause of these things is OnnHn7eXl10-00306-00084930-00085176 the church he goes OnnHn7eXl10-00307-00085177-00085529 the pastors we have right now the word OnnHn7eXl10-00308-00085530-00085715 honor them but their disciple God is OnnHn7eXl10-00309-00085716-00085932 crying over them OnnHn7eXl10-00310-00085933-00086176 and they are the one trying to turn OnnHn7eXl10-00311-00086177-00086315 things all around OnnHn7eXl10-00312-00086316-00086611 against the will of God OnnHn7eXl10-00313-00086612-00086806 most of these things that come from OnnHn7eXl10-00314-00086807-00086837 there OnnHn7eXl10-00315-00086838-00087161 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00316-00087162-00087294 he gets the will of God OnnHn7eXl10-00317-00087295-00087685 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00318-00087686-00088061 go and give your life our friends it is OnnHn7eXl10-00319-00088062-00088325 not what your pastor says that will take OnnHn7eXl10-00320-00088326-00088487 you to heaven but it is what the OnnHn7eXl10-00321-00088488-00088703 scripture says that will take you to OnnHn7eXl10-00322-00088704-00088847 heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00323-00088848-00089044 God is not going to judge you by your OnnHn7eXl10-00324-00089045-00089141 pastor OnnHn7eXl10-00325-00089142-00089441 but by your personal deed and the OnnHn7eXl10-00326-00089442-00089489 scripture OnnHn7eXl10-00327-00089490-00090491 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00328-00090492-00090658 these are worthy OnnHn7eXl10-00329-00090659-00090815 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00330-00090816-00091187 how can you say you are a gospel artist OnnHn7eXl10-00331-00091188-00091529 and dressly worthy blessing you OnnHn7eXl10-00332-00091530-00091726 are people are in the world nothing is OnnHn7eXl10-00333-00091727-00091925 different OnnHn7eXl10-00334-00091926-00092362 even wear trousers to sing for God OnnHn7eXl10-00335-00092363-00092451 as a woman OnnHn7eXl10-00336-00092452-00092579 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00337-00092580-00092812 wearing what belongs to man somebody OnnHn7eXl10-00338-00092813-00093041 will say ah why are you judging them by OnnHn7eXl10-00339-00093042-00093323 their parents my brother and sister you OnnHn7eXl10-00340-00093324-00093617 will only know the fruit that is ripe by OnnHn7eXl10-00341-00093618-00094181 its color OnnHn7eXl10-00342-00094182-00094409 the old man is manifesting in your life OnnHn7eXl10-00343-00094410-00094523 you are saying that they're judging Your OnnHn7eXl10-00344-00094524-00094650 Body by pianists OnnHn7eXl10-00345-00094651-00094859 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00346-00094860-00095068 tell me the difference the difference OnnHn7eXl10-00347-00095069-00095632 between you and the holy people OnnHn7eXl10-00348-00095633-00095843 some of you I won't mention it OnnHn7eXl10-00349-00095844-00096203 some of you went to the world as far as OnnHn7eXl10-00350-00096204-00096406 going to marry world OnnHn7eXl10-00351-00096407-00096623 to go and collect things so that you can OnnHn7eXl10-00352-00096624-00096797 become famous OnnHn7eXl10-00353-00096798-00097103 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00354-00097104-00097294 where I pray OnnHn7eXl10-00355-00097295-00097681 that when God gave me the grace OnnHn7eXl10-00356-00097682-00098203 and we begin to mention the names OnnHn7eXl10-00357-00098204-00098393 go far OnnHn7eXl10-00358-00098394-00098640 just because you want to become famous OnnHn7eXl10-00359-00098641-00099143 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00360-00099144-00099409 so other go and give your life to Jesus OnnHn7eXl10-00361-00099410-00099874 newly and freshly freshly amid genuinely OnnHn7eXl10-00362-00099875-00100318 not those not just seeking for God the OnnHn7eXl10-00363-00100319-00100582 song you are singing that God is sad and OnnHn7eXl10-00364-00100583-00100859 crying over OnnHn7eXl10-00365-00100860-00101081 though people are dancing to it they are OnnHn7eXl10-00366-00101082-00101326 hearing it but to earphone is a sad OnnHn7eXl10-00367-00101327-00101536 matter OnnHn7eXl10-00368-00101537-00102155 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00369-00102156-00102484 sinners OnnHn7eXl10-00370-00102485-00102623 the person I want to talk about is OnnHn7eXl10-00371-00102624-00102947 sinners OnnHn7eXl10-00372-00102948-00103108 well OnnHn7eXl10-00373-00103109-00103408 I will also tell you the same thing OnnHn7eXl10-00374-00103409-00103678 one minute will not take you to heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00375-00103679-00103986 rather it will end you to hell OnnHn7eXl10-00376-00103988-00104506 God is not a respecter of any man OnnHn7eXl10-00377-00104507-00104845 is not a respirator of enema OnnHn7eXl10-00378-00104846-00105089 irrespective of how you have seen for OnnHn7eXl10-00379-00105090-00105304 Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00380-00105305-00105586 even respective the level you have OnnHn7eXl10-00381-00105588-00105833 reached whether internationally or OnnHn7eXl10-00382-00105833-00106048 locally OnnHn7eXl10-00383-00106049-00106301 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00384-00106302-00106571 the Judgment remain the same do you even OnnHn7eXl10-00385-00106572-00106775 know that the same judgment OnnHn7eXl10-00386-00106776-00107033 that God is going to give to the poor OnnHn7eXl10-00387-00107033-00107207 man Brothers OnnHn7eXl10-00388-00107208-00107399 is the same thing is going to give to OnnHn7eXl10-00389-00107400-00107597 you OnnHn7eXl10-00390-00107598-00107752 in heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00391-00107753-00107890 degora OnnHn7eXl10-00392-00107891-00108143 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00393-00108144-00108347 it's going to be OnnHn7eXl10-00394-00108348-00108581 opposed you to line up yeah Pastor to OnnHn7eXl10-00395-00108582-00108760 line up here no OnnHn7eXl10-00396-00108761-00109078 you are going to receive same judgment OnnHn7eXl10-00397-00109079-00109258 bless OnnHn7eXl10-00398-00109259-00109573 your lifetime OnnHn7eXl10-00399-00109574-00109852 those who are living holiness OnnHn7eXl10-00400-00109853-00110213 and we are in the sentence this include OnnHn7eXl10-00401-00110214-00110615 not attacking their heirs and with the OnnHn7eXl10-00402-00110616-00110710 ears OnnHn7eXl10-00403-00110711-00110945 woman years OnnHn7eXl10-00404-00110946-00111245 do you think they're full or you think OnnHn7eXl10-00405-00111246-00111569 that they are the one that you know they OnnHn7eXl10-00406-00111570-00111823 don't know what they are doing OnnHn7eXl10-00407-00111824-00112056 please be careful OnnHn7eXl10-00408-00112057-00112486 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00409-00112488-00112673 I want to talk OnnHn7eXl10-00410-00112674-00113308 about OnnHn7eXl10-00411-00113309-00113543 do you see OnnHn7eXl10-00412-00113544-00113897 please OnnHn7eXl10-00413-00113898-00114304 wherever this message reached I want you OnnHn7eXl10-00414-00114305-00114439 to send it to them OnnHn7eXl10-00415-00114440-00114947 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00416-00114948-00115501 Jesus said OnnHn7eXl10-00417-00115502-00116063 the Lord is sending me to you OnnHn7eXl10-00418-00116064-00116508 truly the grace of God is upon your life OnnHn7eXl10-00419-00116509-00116983 the anointing of the Lord is sure OnnHn7eXl10-00420-00116983-00117365 but worldliness is still in you OnnHn7eXl10-00421-00117366-00117628 I'm not saying you are not in Christ you OnnHn7eXl10-00422-00117629-00117697 are in Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00423-00117698-00117934 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00424-00117935-00118175 but what goodness is seeing is you OnnHn7eXl10-00425-00118176-00118499 what's the meaning of you using shame OnnHn7eXl10-00426-00118500-00118646 and change OnnHn7eXl10-00427-00118647-00118819 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00428-00118820-00119027 the people who are singing with you OnnHn7eXl10-00429-00119028-00119536 wearing trousers OnnHn7eXl10-00430-00119538-00119813 making God angry do you know that little OnnHn7eXl10-00431-00119814-00120113 things can take small someone to help OnnHn7eXl10-00432-00120114-00120377 do you remember what the Bible says in OnnHn7eXl10-00433-00120378-00120731 the Book of James chapter 2. OnnHn7eXl10-00434-00120732-00121013 we are going to look it together OnnHn7eXl10-00435-00121014-00121265 James chapter 2. OnnHn7eXl10-00436-00121266-00122104 verses 10. OnnHn7eXl10-00437-00122105-00122393 yes OnnHn7eXl10-00438-00122394-00122639 is that for whatsoever shall keep the OnnHn7eXl10-00439-00122640-00122849 Old Law OnnHn7eXl10-00440-00122850-00123310 and yet offend in one point he is guilty OnnHn7eXl10-00441-00123311-00123533 of all OnnHn7eXl10-00442-00123533-00123731 maybe I should repeat it again James OnnHn7eXl10-00443-00123732-00124066 chapter 2 verse 10. for whosoever shall OnnHn7eXl10-00444-00124067-00124408 I keep the Old Law and yet offend in one OnnHn7eXl10-00445-00124409-00124565 point he OnnHn7eXl10-00446-00124566-00124735 of all OnnHn7eXl10-00447-00124736-00125058 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00448-00125059-00125375 if you live the holy life you do OnnHn7eXl10-00449-00125376-00125627 everything but shame only chain and sin OnnHn7eXl10-00450-00125628-00125783 is what you put OnnHn7eXl10-00451-00125783-00126010 the God created you with action OnnHn7eXl10-00452-00126011-00126221 what does answering have to do with OnnHn7eXl10-00453-00126222-00126521 Christianity does he glorify God OnnHn7eXl10-00454-00126522-00126821 does he honor God thank God that clothe OnnHn7eXl10-00455-00126822-00127019 is for covering your clothes your body OnnHn7eXl10-00456-00127020-00127252 shoe is for covering your leg OnnHn7eXl10-00457-00127253-00127565 you see but what does the answer do does OnnHn7eXl10-00458-00127566-00127781 is he annoying God OnnHn7eXl10-00459-00127782-00127949 what does he do OnnHn7eXl10-00460-00127950-00128093 this is where he's supposed to know that OnnHn7eXl10-00461-00128094-00128273 this sin is committed he said it's a sin OnnHn7eXl10-00462-00128274-00128410 entirely OnnHn7eXl10-00463-00128411-00128639 is he annoying God put his head in your OnnHn7eXl10-00464-00128640-00128866 necklace what is he called OnnHn7eXl10-00465-00128867-00129101 is what we miss OnnHn7eXl10-00466-00129102-00129334 you and Davido you are worthy people OnnHn7eXl10-00467-00129335-00129623 what is the difference there OnnHn7eXl10-00468-00129624-00129916 nothing different the way I change the OnnHn7eXl10-00469-00129917-00130031 world OnnHn7eXl10-00470-00130032-00130210 the only difference that you see goes OnnHn7eXl10-00471-00130211-00130469 through and they sing worthy but to God OnnHn7eXl10-00472-00130470-00130710 the things of this world is in your life OnnHn7eXl10-00473-00130711-00131008 Jesus says something he said OnnHn7eXl10-00474-00131009-00131290 the priest of this world comment and we OnnHn7eXl10-00475-00131291-00131561 find that nothing in me OnnHn7eXl10-00476-00131562-00131854 when Satan come to Jesus he look at OnnHn7eXl10-00477-00131855-00132154 Jesus Christ appearance he look at he go OnnHn7eXl10-00478-00132155-00132383 into the spiritual life he go into the OnnHn7eXl10-00479-00132384-00132640 mind you go everywhere he didn't find OnnHn7eXl10-00480-00132641-00133001 his instrument in his life OnnHn7eXl10-00481-00133002-00133223 he didn't find his instrument in his OnnHn7eXl10-00482-00133224-00133440 life OnnHn7eXl10-00483-00133441-00133702 and I see that the same thing OnnHn7eXl10-00484-00133703-00133943 is also the same message is going to OnnHn7eXl10-00485-00133944-00134377 Theophilus someday OnnHn7eXl10-00486-00134378-00134716 Theophilus Sunday is the same thing OnnHn7eXl10-00487-00134717-00134975 wearing chains in your hands OnnHn7eXl10-00488-00134976-00135316 we only sin as a minister of God OnnHn7eXl10-00489-00135317-00135695 putting Bangles in your hand bands and OnnHn7eXl10-00490-00135696-00136104 severally and you are holding microphone OnnHn7eXl10-00491-00136105-00136402 proclaiming the anointing of prayers OnnHn7eXl10-00492-00136403-00136763 in the life of people but you yourself OnnHn7eXl10-00493-00136764-00137021 you are still in addictions of these OnnHn7eXl10-00494-00137022-00137357 things OnnHn7eXl10-00495-00137358-00137699 the things of the world is saying you OnnHn7eXl10-00496-00137700-00137993 and you say God is looking at art OnnHn7eXl10-00497-00137994-00138214 and the Lord is not saying he said your OnnHn7eXl10-00498-00138215-00138551 body is the Temple of the Holy Spirit OnnHn7eXl10-00499-00138552-00138749 when he said your body is the Temple of OnnHn7eXl10-00500-00138750-00138887 the Holy Spirit do you think he doesn't OnnHn7eXl10-00501-00138888-00139054 know what to say OnnHn7eXl10-00502-00139055-00139331 he said I'm the only Spirit living in OnnHn7eXl10-00503-00139332-00139577 liveth in you he said your body has been OnnHn7eXl10-00504-00139578-00139883 purchased with a price OnnHn7eXl10-00505-00139884-00140123 your body has been purchased with a OnnHn7eXl10-00506-00140124-00140416 price a price so it means your body is OnnHn7eXl10-00507-00140417-00140783 no more your home it belongs to God it OnnHn7eXl10-00508-00140784-00141052 should be honored for God OnnHn7eXl10-00509-00141053-00141287 I love to God OnnHn7eXl10-00510-00141288-00141664 so why l in this world will you be OnnHn7eXl10-00511-00141665-00142109 wearing Bangles weary change I speak to OnnHn7eXl10-00512-00142110-00142373 be speaking in tongues carrying the fire OnnHn7eXl10-00513-00142374-00142613 of prayer to the Torches OnnHn7eXl10-00514-00142614-00143483 foreign OnnHn7eXl10-00515-00143484-00143831 but so that when you come across OnnHn7eXl10-00516-00143832-00144035 I pray God give you the humility heart OnnHn7eXl10-00517-00144036-00144633 to listen and to accept OnnHn7eXl10-00518-00144634-00144989 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00519-00144990-00145283 is present the Bible says he said Jacob OnnHn7eXl10-00520-00145284-00145559 was going to better OnnHn7eXl10-00521-00145560-00145793 and he told his wife he said listen to OnnHn7eXl10-00522-00145794-00145997 me we are going to the house of God he OnnHn7eXl10-00523-00145998-00146299 said all your strength all your hearing OnnHn7eXl10-00524-00146300-00146561 bury them OnnHn7eXl10-00525-00146562-00146771 the Bible said they will remove their OnnHn7eXl10-00526-00146772-00147113 Rings their earrings their chains their OnnHn7eXl10-00527-00147114-00147335 necklace they remove it and they bury it OnnHn7eXl10-00528-00147336-00147563 and they go in the only standard before OnnHn7eXl10-00529-00147564-00147638 God OnnHn7eXl10-00530-00147639-00147893 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00531-00147894-00148175 all these things you have read all these OnnHn7eXl10-00532-00148176-00148337 things you have known why are you still OnnHn7eXl10-00533-00148338-00148877 using them OnnHn7eXl10-00534-00148878-00149207 that you see the issue of God using OnnHn7eXl10-00535-00149208-00149452 somebody OnnHn7eXl10-00536-00149453-00149911 to think or to speak in tongues OnnHn7eXl10-00537-00149912-00150287 the issue of God using someone to speak OnnHn7eXl10-00538-00150288-00150514 or to speak into single to speak in OnnHn7eXl10-00539-00150515-00150857 tongues is a gift OnnHn7eXl10-00540-00150858-00151073 the Bible talk about gift is without OnnHn7eXl10-00541-00151074-00151337 repentance in the Book of Romans chapter OnnHn7eXl10-00542-00151338-00151504 11. OnnHn7eXl10-00543-00151505-00151694 Romans chapter 11. OnnHn7eXl10-00544-00151695-00152075 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00545-00152076-00152285 that doesn't qualify somebody to go to OnnHn7eXl10-00546-00152286-00152464 heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00547-00152465-00152837 chapter 11 verse 20 29 OnnHn7eXl10-00548-00152838-00153137 he said for the gift you see OnnHn7eXl10-00549-00153138-00153335 I'm reading Romans chapter 11 verse 29 OnnHn7eXl10-00550-00153336-00153581 he said for the gift and calling of God OnnHn7eXl10-00551-00153582-00153916 are without repentance OnnHn7eXl10-00552-00153917-00154223 so when God called you and go and go and OnnHn7eXl10-00553-00154224-00154451 Grant you the gift OnnHn7eXl10-00554-00154452-00154769 of any kind power of any kind OnnHn7eXl10-00555-00154770-00155002 he doesn't collect it back OnnHn7eXl10-00556-00155003-00155290 but yet that doesn't say the person is OnnHn7eXl10-00557-00155291-00155485 going to make it to heaven OnnHn7eXl10-00558-00155486-00155801 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00559-00155802-00155945 tons OnnHn7eXl10-00560-00155946-00156143 you might have the grace I'm not OnnHn7eXl10-00561-00156144-00156328 disputing the fact I'm not saying you OnnHn7eXl10-00562-00156329-00156539 are satanic no no no no no no no I'm not OnnHn7eXl10-00563-00156540-00156881 but the thing is that work on your OnnHn7eXl10-00564-00156882-00157249 personal self do not study fire around OnnHn7eXl10-00565-00157250-00157523 The Grace Of Heaven around OnnHn7eXl10-00566-00157524-00157816 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00567-00157817-00157990 your name are written in the Book of OnnHn7eXl10-00568-00157991-00158038 Life OnnHn7eXl10-00569-00158039-00158375 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00570-00158376-00158687 but make sure your names are written in OnnHn7eXl10-00571-00158688-00159187 the Book of Life OnnHn7eXl10-00572-00159188-00159401 I am not judging your personal OnnHn7eXl10-00573-00159402-00159683 appearance but I'm telling you what I OnnHn7eXl10-00574-00159684-00159904 have from God today OnnHn7eXl10-00575-00159905-00160511 today today OnnHn7eXl10-00576-00160512-00160681 what I have from God today OnnHn7eXl10-00577-00160682-00160990 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00578-00160991-00161371 don't forget something OnnHn7eXl10-00579-00161372-00161711 that they are different versions in the OnnHn7eXl10-00580-00161712-00162066 house vessel OnnHn7eXl10-00581-00162067-00162419 the Bible says there are some virtue OnnHn7eXl10-00582-00162420-00162713 that is meant for hollow OnnHn7eXl10-00583-00162714-00162911 let's look it together in the second OnnHn7eXl10-00584-00162912-00163037 Timothy OnnHn7eXl10-00585-00163038-00163223 chapter 2 OnnHn7eXl10-00586-00163224-00163421 verse 19. OnnHn7eXl10-00587-00163422-00163724 second Timothy chapter 2 verse 19. OnnHn7eXl10-00588-00163725-00163926 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00589-00163927-00164464 verse 19. 19 to 21. he said nevertheless OnnHn7eXl10-00590-00164465-00164878 the foundation of God stand this world OnnHn7eXl10-00591-00164879-00165251 having this DC having the sea the Lord OnnHn7eXl10-00592-00165252-00165497 knowing them that are East you know OnnHn7eXl10-00593-00165498-00165971 those who are that that are his OnnHn7eXl10-00594-00165972-00166319 that are Heavenly candidate OnnHn7eXl10-00595-00166320-00166576 he said you know at them and let OnnHn7eXl10-00596-00166577-00166840 everyone that names the name of Christ OnnHn7eXl10-00597-00166841-00167369 depart from not iniquity is that OnnHn7eXl10-00598-00167370-00167566 secret iniquities OnnHn7eXl10-00599-00167567-00167897 the one you sin in your secret path in OnnHn7eXl10-00600-00167898-00168113 your room that nobody is seeing you OnnHn7eXl10-00601-00168114-00168287 you say let them that name the name of OnnHn7eXl10-00602-00168288-00168497 God the part OnnHn7eXl10-00603-00168498-00168761 don't forget what happened in the Book OnnHn7eXl10-00604-00168762-00169151 of Matthew chapter 7 verse 21 OnnHn7eXl10-00605-00169152-00169445 coming down he said and they will say OnnHn7eXl10-00606-00169446-00169775 unto him that day we prophesy in your OnnHn7eXl10-00607-00169776-00169864 name OnnHn7eXl10-00608-00169865-00170314 we did we we cast out demon in your name OnnHn7eXl10-00609-00170315-00170537 we wrote miracle and science and wonder OnnHn7eXl10-00610-00170538-00170764 in your name but he will tell them that OnnHn7eXl10-00611-00170765-00171193 the path from me you workers of iniquity OnnHn7eXl10-00612-00171194-00171490 anyone that we have he said he said if OnnHn7eXl10-00613-00171491-00171743 you tell them that you know them not OnnHn7eXl10-00614-00171744-00171976 any them for God to use that as an OnnHn7eXl10-00615-00171977-00172259 example is to eat those people who he OnnHn7eXl10-00616-00172260-00172516 has given the grace and the gift to OnnHn7eXl10-00617-00172517-00172628 wrote miracles OnnHn7eXl10-00618-00172629-00172859 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00619-00172860-00173111 to Raw size and wonder OnnHn7eXl10-00620-00173112-00173416 to sing in cry in power OnnHn7eXl10-00621-00173417-00173669 their message always carry power OnnHn7eXl10-00622-00173670-00173878 but it will tell them in the knowing OnnHn7eXl10-00623-00173879-00174023 them OnnHn7eXl10-00624-00174024-00174413 because what they did not all know the OnnHn7eXl10-00625-00174414-00174709 standard of the world OnnHn7eXl10-00626-00174710-00174989 the anointing you have might be what OnnHn7eXl10-00627-00174990-00175133 might be flowing OnnHn7eXl10-00628-00175134-00175469 from your head to your tomb like era but OnnHn7eXl10-00629-00175470-00175811 if Holiness is not your way of life evil OnnHn7eXl10-00630-00175812-00176261 is not sure OnnHn7eXl10-00631-00176262-00176464 you see OnnHn7eXl10-00632-00176465-00176614 let's continue OnnHn7eXl10-00633-00176615-00176837 verse 20. he said what in the great OnnHn7eXl10-00634-00176838-00177119 house there are not only versions of OnnHn7eXl10-00635-00177120-00177593 gold and silver but also of good OnnHn7eXl10-00636-00177594-00177802 of it OnnHn7eXl10-00637-00177803-00178259 you see and some to honor and some to OnnHn7eXl10-00638-00178260-00178385 this honor OnnHn7eXl10-00639-00178386-00178545 in the great house OnnHn7eXl10-00640-00178546-00178847 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00641-00178848-00179163 21 if a man OnnHn7eXl10-00642-00179164-00179309 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00643-00179310-00179645 therefore put himself from this listen OnnHn7eXl10-00644-00179646-00180023 you he shall be a virtual honor OnnHn7eXl10-00645-00180024-00180304 put himself from this it shall be a OnnHn7eXl10-00646-00180305-00180575 vessel of the honor certified and meet OnnHn7eXl10-00647-00180576-00180797 for the master use and prepare unto OnnHn7eXl10-00648-00180798-00181157 every good work OnnHn7eXl10-00649-00181158-00181649 if you are able to satisfy yourself OnnHn7eXl10-00650-00181650-00181961 Sunday OnnHn7eXl10-00651-00181962-00182251 are listening to your your message OnnHn7eXl10-00652-00182252-00182437 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00653-00182438-00182693 your message is making impact but your OnnHn7eXl10-00654-00182694-00183214 personal life is what I am saying OnnHn7eXl10-00655-00183215-00183388 your personal life OnnHn7eXl10-00656-00183389-00183599 is what I'm saying OnnHn7eXl10-00657-00183600-00184045 be sure that you make it at last OnnHn7eXl10-00658-00184046-00184559 my brother praying for 10 hours 21 hours OnnHn7eXl10-00659-00184560-00184859 24 7. OnnHn7eXl10-00660-00184860-00185064 praying for 40 OnnHn7eXl10-00661-00185065-00185575 72 hours OnnHn7eXl10-00662-00185576-00186064 doesn't say your name is written there OnnHn7eXl10-00663-00186065-00186263 is only one thing that makes your name OnnHn7eXl10-00664-00186264-00186616 to be there OnnHn7eXl10-00665-00186617-00186928 being born again and the meaning of Born OnnHn7eXl10-00666-00186929-00187247 Again is regeneration OnnHn7eXl10-00667-00187248-00187721 from the canality to spirituality OnnHn7eXl10-00668-00187722-00188119 living a only life a life of God himself OnnHn7eXl10-00669-00188120-00188369 they are ashamed when Jesus Christ is OnnHn7eXl10-00670-00188370-00188735 alive and Jesus didn't use it OnnHn7eXl10-00671-00188736-00189071 they are only appearance worldly things OnnHn7eXl10-00672-00189072-00189397 and Jesus didn't use it OnnHn7eXl10-00673-00189398-00189713 there are things of the world and Jesus OnnHn7eXl10-00674-00189714-00190001 didn't use it the Apostle didn't use it OnnHn7eXl10-00675-00190002-00190204 they have the grace to use it but they OnnHn7eXl10-00676-00190205-00190373 didn't use it OnnHn7eXl10-00677-00190374-00190564 be careful OnnHn7eXl10-00678-00190565-00190769 it's a message of God OnnHn7eXl10-00679-00190770-00190961 it's a warning to you OnnHn7eXl10-00680-00190962-00191363 don't be too proud to listen message the OnnHn7eXl10-00681-00191364-00191657 voice of God is like an armor it's my OnnHn7eXl10-00682-00191658-00191957 armor your heart it's my pencil but OnnHn7eXl10-00683-00191958-00192221 accept it the repentance of art is what OnnHn7eXl10-00684-00192222-00192454 matters OnnHn7eXl10-00685-00192455-00192821 this is a message that God said that I OnnHn7eXl10-00686-00192822-00193145 should tell you so that in my own name OnnHn7eXl10-00687-00193146-00193433 it will be written that I have done what OnnHn7eXl10-00688-00193434-00193697 he asked me to do he taught me clearly OnnHn7eXl10-00689-00193698-00193775 today OnnHn7eXl10-00690-00193776-00193973 I hear it clearly OnnHn7eXl10-00691-00193974-00194266 and speak your name to Maria to your OnnHn7eXl10-00692-00194267-00194440 philosophy your name will apart those OnnHn7eXl10-00693-00194441-00194699 who will speak to me that should work do OnnHn7eXl10-00694-00194700-00194921 you see your name apart OnnHn7eXl10-00695-00194922-00195275 she must your name apart team godfred OnnHn7eXl10-00696-00195276-00195575 your name apart Steve Crown your name as OnnHn7eXl10-00697-00195576-00195869 your Frank Edward adasi OnnHn7eXl10-00698-00195870-00196104 foreign OnnHn7eXl10-00699-00196105-00196554 [Music] OnnHn7eXl10-00700-00196555-00196738 from that that one is a different OnnHn7eXl10-00701-00196739-00196961 message and I'm going to I'm going to OnnHn7eXl10-00702-00196962-00197225 I'm going to push it very soon and the OnnHn7eXl10-00703-00197226-00197488 Lord bless you and be with you in Jesus OnnHn7eXl10-00704-00197489-00197687 name God bless you OnnHn7eXl10-00705-00197688-00197914 remain blessed please as you are OnnHn7eXl10-00706-00197915-00198095 watching this video don't just go don't OnnHn7eXl10-00707-00198096-00198190 go yet OnnHn7eXl10-00708-00198191-00198454 make sure you subscribe to this channel OnnHn7eXl10-00709-00198455-00198707 because there are many things OnnHn7eXl10-00710-00198708-00198971 that is still coming which you have to OnnHn7eXl10-00711-00198972-00199252 partake subscribe and like OnnHn7eXl10-00712-00199253-00199552 and share it OnnHn7eXl10-00713-00199553-00199876 share it to your friend to your family OnnHn7eXl10-00714-00199877-00200128 for adventure this video can get to any OnnHn7eXl10-00715-00200129-00200213 of them OnnHn7eXl10-00716-00200214-00200543 and they can repent and it will be in OnnHn7eXl10-00717-00200544-00200752 our account that you have done the best OnnHn7eXl10-00718-00200753-00201088 God bless you God be with you OnnHn7eXl10-00719-00201089-00201293 if you want to OnnHn7eXl10-00720-00201294-00201731 want to chat with me on Whatsapp OnnHn7eXl10-00721-00201732-00201959 for Deliverance Prayer OnnHn7eXl10-00722-00201960-00202295 or for you to worship with us in the zoo OnnHn7eXl10-00723-00202296-00202702 in the zoo shot me with a plus two three OnnHn7eXl10-00724-00202703-00202781 four OnnHn7eXl10-00725-00202782-00203207 eight one three eight nine six six two OnnHn7eXl10-00726-00203208-00203566 eight seven only certain on WhatsApp and OnnHn7eXl10-00727-00203567-00203819 I will reply we used to do Deliverance OnnHn7eXl10-00728-00203820-00204181 hour every 2 A.M to 3 A.M every day OnnHn7eXl10-00729-00204182-00204400 except Sunday OnnHn7eXl10-00730-00204401-00204871 so we used to do it every day every day OnnHn7eXl10-00731-00204871-00205462 every day every day so you can join us OnnHn7eXl10-00732-00205463-00205684 you can join us for your personal OnnHn7eXl10-00733-00205685-00205816 Deliverance OnnHn7eXl10-00734-00205817-00206231 from your addicted sin and also you can OnnHn7eXl10-00735-00206232-00206603 also join us in our life service OnnHn7eXl10-00736-00206604-00206764 with the one we used to do we call it OnnHn7eXl10-00737-00206765-00206896 Heaven and Hell OnnHn7eXl10-00738-00206898-00207232 you should do it every day too 9 A.M to OnnHn7eXl10-00739-00207233-00207379 10 30. OnnHn7eXl10-00740-00207380-00207616 that is what you'll be you will hear the OnnHn7eXl10-00741-00207617-00207790 secret there are things you have never OnnHn7eXl10-00742-00207791-00207934 hear before OnnHn7eXl10-00743-00207935-00208162 the secrets of the crystal will begin to OnnHn7eXl10-00744-00208163-00208348 hear them I pray you will not go to hell OnnHn7eXl10-00745-00208350-00208481 in Jesus OnnHn7eXl10-00746-00208482-00208792 and if you want to in any way or any way OnnHn7eXl10-00747-00208794-00209008 if you want to ask questions you can ask OnnHn7eXl10-00748-00209009-00209194 your questions I pray the Lord will OnnHn7eXl10-00749-00209196-00209466 bless you and be with you in Jesus name OnnHn7eXl10-00750-00209467-00209863 amen bye P2XRk30F9YU-00000-00000006-00000181 ROI out and I'm here again from the P2XRk30F9YU-00001-00000182-00000326 trenches once again a happy New Year to P2XRk30F9YU-00002-00000327-00000488 you all I want to talk a little bit of P2XRk30F9YU-00003-00000488-00000729 what we can expect in foreclosure P2XRk30F9YU-00004-00000730-00000950 jurisprudence as it relates to the state P2XRk30F9YU-00005-00000951-00001154 of Florida in the upcoming year the P2XRk30F9YU-00006-00001155-00001277 first thing I can tell you is that many P2XRk30F9YU-00007-00001278-00001439 of the rocket dockets have disappeared P2XRk30F9YU-00008-00001440-00001739 from most of the circuits in the state P2XRk30F9YU-00009-00001739-00001909 of Florida which means that when you do P2XRk30F9YU-00010-00001910-00002072 have a foreclosure the judges are P2XRk30F9YU-00011-00002073-00002288 actually going to invoke the real rules P2XRk30F9YU-00012-00002289-00002396 of evidence there's going to be real P2XRk30F9YU-00013-00002397-00002546 Rules of Civil Procedure and there will P2XRk30F9YU-00014-00002547-00002765 be opportunities to make new law as it P2XRk30F9YU-00015-00002766-00002917 relates to some of the shenanigans that P2XRk30F9YU-00016-00002918-00003091 have been going on with the banks now P2XRk30F9YU-00017-00003092-00003302 for over a decade a lot of things that P2XRk30F9YU-00018-00003303-00003428 they've gotten away with in the past P2XRk30F9YU-00019-00003429-00003602 they may not necessarily be able to get P2XRk30F9YU-00020-00003603-00003772 and get away with in the future because P2XRk30F9YU-00021-00003773-00003944 there will be more diligence by the P2XRk30F9YU-00022-00003945-00004147 judges less cases and therefore more P2XRk30F9YU-00023-00004148-00004324 time for them to actually hear P2XRk30F9YU-00024-00004325-00004574 persuasive legal arguments as it relates P2XRk30F9YU-00025-00004575-00004820 to the handling promissory notes lost P2XRk30F9YU-00026-00004821-00005122 notes assignment of notes mortgages I've P2XRk30F9YU-00027-00005123-00005435 been assigned swapping plaintiffs in the P2XRk30F9YU-00028-00005436-00005579 middle of a lawsuit all these kinds of P2XRk30F9YU-00029-00005580-00005726 weird things that normally would not be P2XRk30F9YU-00030-00005727-00005947 allowed in the rest of the legal world P2XRk30F9YU-00031-00005948-00006104 and somehow have been swept under the P2XRk30F9YU-00032-00006105-00006302 rug on a consistent basis in the area P2XRk30F9YU-00033-00006303-00006472 foreclosures I think we're gonna have an P2XRk30F9YU-00034-00006473-00006646 opportunity to make it more the P2XRk30F9YU-00035-00006647-00006845 construct of a free house is now out the P2XRk30F9YU-00036-00006845-00006998 door with with Bartram having been P2XRk30F9YU-00037-00006998-00007153 decided by the Supreme Court but there P2XRk30F9YU-00038-00007154-00007309 are lots of open questions lots of P2XRk30F9YU-00039-00007311-00007466 questions about interest in other P2XRk30F9YU-00040-00007467-00007606 payments that are over five years old P2XRk30F9YU-00041-00007608-00007771 and to what extent those have to be P2XRk30F9YU-00042-00007772-00007978 waived now as a matter of law pursuant P2XRk30F9YU-00043-00007979-00008159 to parchment so a lot of people are P2XRk30F9YU-00044-00008159-00008414 being reserved I know it we're here we P2XRk30F9YU-00045-00008415-00008614 hope that you will you will call upon us P2XRk30F9YU-00046-00008615-00008821 to assist us as we have in the past we P2XRk30F9YU-00047-00008822-00008963 look forward to serving you in the state P2XRk30F9YU-00048-00008964-00009371 of Florida in 2017 have a great year P67WhCrFJ28-00000-00000616-00001079 you see i had a heart the whole time P67WhCrFJ28-00001-00001080-00001191 i don't think you understand how P67WhCrFJ28-00002-00001192-00001407 metaphors work P67WhCrFJ28-00003-00001408-00001726 you must think i'm some kind of fool for P67WhCrFJ28-00004-00001727-00001823 my father P67WhCrFJ28-00005-00001823-00002215 thinks that i am quite charming to our P67WhCrFJ28-00006-00002216-00002391 social classes P67WhCrFJ28-00007-00002392-00002655 just look at my cape oh we're looking P67WhCrFJ28-00008-00002656-00002839 all right P67WhCrFJ28-00009-00002840-00003063 we're looking how it flourishes as you P67WhCrFJ28-00010-00003064-00003238 walk and as you exit P67WhCrFJ28-00011-00003239-00003470 please mind my much older husbands you P67WhCrFJ28-00012-00003471-00003559 see here P67WhCrFJ28-00013-00003560-00003863 i am a man of science if you look around P67WhCrFJ28-00014-00003864-00004038 this room you see all sorts of uh P67WhCrFJ28-00015-00004039-00004215 science-y kind of gizmos sure with all P67WhCrFJ28-00016-00004216-00004359 these test tubes one can call you a P67WhCrFJ28-00017-00004360-00004495 doctor P67WhCrFJ28-00018-00004496-00004719 but i digress with all these pots you P67WhCrFJ28-00019-00004720-00004854 can be considered a butcher P67WhCrFJ28-00020-00004855-00005135 i find myself more inclined towards a P67WhCrFJ28-00021-00005136-00005295 candlestick maker my dear P67WhCrFJ28-00022-00005296-00005599 perhaps even a blacksmith of flesh P67WhCrFJ28-00023-00005600-00005815 either way it's unconventional what is P67WhCrFJ28-00024-00005816-00006015 it actually you do with all these body P67WhCrFJ28-00025-00006016-00006095 parts P67WhCrFJ28-00026-00006096-00006399 well then uh simply put i uh stick them P67WhCrFJ28-00027-00006400-00006503 together and see P67WhCrFJ28-00028-00006504-00006695 what works what ticks what all can be P67WhCrFJ28-00029-00006695-00006806 pushed together P67WhCrFJ28-00030-00006808-00006998 do you honestly expect us not to nourish P67WhCrFJ28-00031-00007000-00007239 the dead body that's on the ground P67WhCrFJ28-00032-00007240-00007487 well my expert blocking will take care P67WhCrFJ28-00033-00007488-00007567 of that P67WhCrFJ28-00034-00007568-00007878 well maybe if i had a close-up see i got P67WhCrFJ28-00035-00007879-00008055 a close-up and now i'm doing some real P67WhCrFJ28-00036-00008056-00008151 acting right now P67WhCrFJ28-00037-00008152-00008335 perhaps you would feel more comfortable P67WhCrFJ28-00038-00008336-00008639 if i left you to act by yourself or need P67WhCrFJ28-00039-00008640-00008831 other actors to bounce off of what's P67WhCrFJ28-00040-00008832-00008927 wrong with you P67WhCrFJ28-00041-00008928-00009351 i'm only trying to help chap what P67WhCrFJ28-00042-00009352-00009559 what are you trying to say i ask a P67WhCrFJ28-00043-00009560-00009742 moonlight as an acting teacher P67WhCrFJ28-00044-00009743-00009983 which by the way i must be on my way P67WhCrFJ28-00045-00009984-00010087 we're going to do P67WhCrFJ28-00046-00010088-00010631 king love for the millionth time again P67WhCrFJ28-00047-00010632-00010942 perhaps i can cop you some tickets i P67WhCrFJ28-00048-00010943-00011103 would love that very much consider it P67WhCrFJ28-00049-00011104-00011151 done P67WhCrFJ28-00050-00011152-00011455 bring friends i am a teacher perhaps i P67WhCrFJ28-00051-00011456-00011638 could bring my class with me ah P67WhCrFJ28-00052-00011639-00012031 wonderful wonderful P67WhCrFJ28-00053-00012032-00012255 do you know what you've done i know P67WhCrFJ28-00054-00012256-00012406 exactly what i'm doing P67WhCrFJ28-00055-00012407-00012559 i just secured tickets to the hottest P67WhCrFJ28-00056-00012560-00012767 improv show in town P67WhCrFJ28-00057-00012768-00012919 and you're coming with me whether you P67WhCrFJ28-00058-00012919-00013263 like it or not P67WhCrFJ28-00059-00013263-00013519 my god have mercy on us there is no god P67WhCrFJ28-00060-00013519-00013599 in improv P67WhCrFJ28-00061-00013600-00013911 because i got a golden ticket P67WhCrFJ28-00062-00013912-00014415 arthur slugworth uh P67WhCrFJ28-00063-00014416-00014663 it's my golden ticket arthur i can give P67WhCrFJ28-00064-00014663-00014758 you wealth P67WhCrFJ28-00065-00014759-00014911 i'm not giving you my golden tickets P67WhCrFJ28-00066-00014912-00015038 need to know the secret ingredient to P67WhCrFJ28-00067-00015040-00015271 the everlasting cop stopper damn it P67WhCrFJ28-00068-00015272-00015671 get back P67WhCrFJ28-00069-00015672-00015838 hmm it's always nice to come to the P67WhCrFJ28-00070-00015840-00016079 countryside and see all sorts of uh P67WhCrFJ28-00071-00016080-00016294 pots and pans and at least there's some P67WhCrFJ28-00072-00016295-00016447 art here P67WhCrFJ28-00073-00016448-00017015 hmm living in squalor i see P67WhCrFJ28-00074-00017016-00017343 room for a gimbal or perhaps P67WhCrFJ28-00075-00017344-00017591 even a tripod for this room see a nice P67WhCrFJ28-00076-00017592-00017679 swift pan P67WhCrFJ28-00077-00017680-00017919 across this room you see a man who is P67WhCrFJ28-00078-00017920-00018039 clearly sleeping P67WhCrFJ28-00079-00018040-00018294 perhaps i can wake him up or perhaps i P67WhCrFJ28-00080-00018295-00018463 could mess with him while he's trying to P67WhCrFJ28-00081-00018464-00018550 sleep P67WhCrFJ28-00082-00018551-00018879 i say wake up your butt P67WhCrFJ28-00083-00018880-00019263 for i am here i'll see you come decide P67WhCrFJ28-00084-00019264-00019343 here P67WhCrFJ28-00085-00019344-00019614 i quit your improv group it's yes and P67WhCrFJ28-00086-00019615-00019647 not P67WhCrFJ28-00087-00019648-00021087 no or P67WhCrFJ28-00088-00021088-00021399 [Music] P67WhCrFJ28-00089-00021400-00021608 you P70I8nExa_Y-00000-00000059-00000340 we are all here because of chemical P70I8nExa_Y-00001-00000341-00000719 energy and I said chemical energy is P70I8nExa_Y-00002-00000720-00000935 potential energy P70I8nExa_Y-00003-00000936-00001133 stored P70I8nExa_Y-00004-00001134-00001265 in P70I8nExa_Y-00005-00001266-00001570 chemical bonds P70I8nExa_Y-00006-00001571-00001829 to start this conversation P70I8nExa_Y-00007-00001830-00002213 I'm gonna throw some units at you that P70I8nExa_Y-00008-00002214-00002513 are used to measure chemical energy in P70I8nExa_Y-00009-00002514-00002710 food so P70I8nExa_Y-00010-00002711-00003010 I'm going to throw a unit at you just P70I8nExa_Y-00011-00003011-00003299 like molarity is a unit of concentration P70I8nExa_Y-00012-00003300-00003767 and meters are a unit of distance P70I8nExa_Y-00013-00003768-00004199 um this thing is a unit of energy it's a P70I8nExa_Y-00014-00004200-00004331 measure of energy and it's something P70I8nExa_Y-00015-00004332-00004649 that's very very familiar to you are you P70I8nExa_Y-00016-00004650-00004775 ready P70I8nExa_Y-00017-00004776-00005038 a measure of the amount of chemical P70I8nExa_Y-00018-00005039-00005309 energy in food P70I8nExa_Y-00019-00005310-00005927 is the calorie P70I8nExa_Y-00020-00005928-00006227 and I capitalized it on purpose and I P70I8nExa_Y-00021-00006228-00006503 marked the capital in fact I'm going to P70I8nExa_Y-00022-00006504-00006863 also highlight the capital so that you P70I8nExa_Y-00023-00006864-00007091 know that I'm purposefully capitalizing P70I8nExa_Y-00024-00007092-00007205 this P70I8nExa_Y-00025-00007206-00007534 this is a nutritional calorie P70I8nExa_Y-00026-00007536-00007859 and again it's a measure of the amount P70I8nExa_Y-00027-00007859-00008249 of energy potential energy stored in P70I8nExa_Y-00028-00008250-00008537 chemical bonds in food P70I8nExa_Y-00029-00008538-00008824 I'm going to give you a definition for a P70I8nExa_Y-00030-00008825-00009017 lowercase P70I8nExa_Y-00031-00009018-00009203 calorie P70I8nExa_Y-00032-00009204-00009527 because an uppercase calorie is actually P70I8nExa_Y-00033-00009528-00009767 a kilo P70I8nExa_Y-00034-00009768-00009971 calorie P70I8nExa_Y-00035-00009972-00010174 but a calorie P70I8nExa_Y-00036-00010175-00010969 is the amount of energy P70I8nExa_Y-00037-00010970-00011309 required to increase P70I8nExa_Y-00038-00011310-00011974 the temperature of one gram P70I8nExa_Y-00039-00011975-00012299 of water P70I8nExa_Y-00040-00012300-00012742 by one degree Celsius P70I8nExa_Y-00041-00012743-00013108 okay one gram of water is a very small P70I8nExa_Y-00042-00013109-00013319 amount of water it's like a little tiny P70I8nExa_Y-00043-00013319-00013565 cube of water P70I8nExa_Y-00044-00013566-00013735 if you imagine P70I8nExa_Y-00045-00013736-00014093 applying a flame to that little cube of P70I8nExa_Y-00046-00014094-00014183 water P70I8nExa_Y-00047-00014184-00014435 and you had a little tiny thermometer in P70I8nExa_Y-00048-00014436-00014741 there when the thermometer goes up one P70I8nExa_Y-00049-00014741-00014953 degree Celsius P70I8nExa_Y-00050-00014954-00015427 you at that exact moment you put in P70I8nExa_Y-00051-00015428-00015875 one calorie of heat P70I8nExa_Y-00052-00015876-00016169 from the candle to warm up P70I8nExa_Y-00053-00016169-00016415 and really make those water molecules P70I8nExa_Y-00054-00016416-00016667 move faster P70I8nExa_Y-00055-00016668-00016985 that's a transfer of energy we took P70I8nExa_Y-00056-00016986-00017413 candle heat and we transferred it to P70I8nExa_Y-00057-00017414-00017825 molecule kinetic energy and we measured P70I8nExa_Y-00058-00017826-00018172 the amount by the temperature change P70I8nExa_Y-00059-00018173-00018553 a lowercase calorie does P70I8nExa_Y-00060-00018554-00019055 one tiny gram of water increased by one P70I8nExa_Y-00061-00019056-00019325 degree Celsius P70I8nExa_Y-00062-00019326-00019708 a big calorie which is a nutritional P70I8nExa_Y-00063-00019709-00020171 calorie P70I8nExa_Y-00064-00020172-00020375 so this is the kind of calorie that's P70I8nExa_Y-00065-00020376-00020729 reported on your food when you have a P70I8nExa_Y-00066-00020730-00020927 nutrition label and you're like oh how P70I8nExa_Y-00067-00020928-00021100 many calories am I going to eat it's P70I8nExa_Y-00068-00021101-00021400 actually kilocalories and that's the P70I8nExa_Y-00069-00021401-00021503 amount P70I8nExa_Y-00070-00021504-00021886 of energy required to P70I8nExa_Y-00071-00021887-00022367 increase the temperature of one kilogram P70I8nExa_Y-00072-00022368-00022757 of Water by P70I8nExa_Y-00073-00022758-00023117 one degree Celsius P70I8nExa_Y-00074-00023118-00023344 a kilogram of water I was like dude what P70I8nExa_Y-00075-00023345-00023819 is a kilogram of water it's about P70I8nExa_Y-00076-00023820-00024203 two gallon weight two liters or two P70I8nExa_Y-00077-00024204-00024467 gallons P70I8nExa_Y-00078-00024468-00024827 it might be two liters P70I8nExa_Y-00079-00024828-00025157 I think it's two liters P70I8nExa_Y-00080-00025158-00025450 and what I'm going to tell you I'm I'm P70I8nExa_Y-00081-00025451-00025649 very curious I can't remember the exact P70I8nExa_Y-00082-00025650-00025858 number I know I wrote it down somewhere P70I8nExa_Y-00083-00025860-00026231 oh it's about two gallons no I wrote I P70I8nExa_Y-00084-00026232-00026455 did write it down P70I8nExa_Y-00085-00026456-00026711 I just saw it in my notes over there P70I8nExa_Y-00086-00026712-00026968 that was very efficient of me P70I8nExa_Y-00087-00026969-00027161 you get so P70I8nExa_Y-00088-00027162-00027395 sucks of P70I8nExa_Y-00089-00027395-00027605 water P70I8nExa_Y-00090-00027606-00027887 increased by one degree Celsius that's P70I8nExa_Y-00091-00027888-00028096 one kill P70I8nExa_Y-00092-00028097-00028318 doesn't it kilocalorie and nutritional P70I8nExa_Y-00093-00028319-00028589 calories seem really big P70I8nExa_Y-00094-00028589-00028943 a gummy bear one gummy bear contains P70I8nExa_Y-00095-00028944-00029131 eight P70I8nExa_Y-00096-00029132-00029290 kilocalories P70I8nExa_Y-00097-00029291-00029507 so if you burned up P70I8nExa_Y-00098-00029508-00029740 you captured all the chemical energy P70I8nExa_Y-00099-00029741-00030035 inside that one gummy bear P70I8nExa_Y-00100-00030036-00030617 you could heat two gallons of water by P70I8nExa_Y-00101-00030618-00031012 eight degrees Celsius P70I8nExa_Y-00102-00031013-00031295 because it had eight calories in it P70I8nExa_Y-00103-00031295-00031595 I understand if that if you're like nope P70I8nExa_Y-00104-00031595-00031931 I called bullduki on that there's Labs P70I8nExa_Y-00105-00031932-00032111 that you can do where you actually burn P70I8nExa_Y-00106-00032112-00032290 stuff up and measure the temperature of P70I8nExa_Y-00107-00032291-00032596 water and try to estimate how many P70I8nExa_Y-00108-00032597-00032879 calories are in things super interesting P70I8nExa_Y-00109-00032880-00033131 beyond the scope of our class so you get P70I8nExa_Y-00110-00033132-00033515 to trust me that this is that there is a P70I8nExa_Y-00111-00033516-00033905 lot of energy in the chemical bonds P70I8nExa_Y-00112-00033906-00034373 how what really how I'm gonna do a P70I8nExa_Y-00113-00034374-00034529 demonstration for you P70I8nExa_Y-00114-00034530-00034924 and what would be most amazing P70I8nExa_Y-00115-00034925-00035290 is if you went to grab two magnets if P70I8nExa_Y-00116-00035291-00035555 you push pause right now and you went to P70I8nExa_Y-00117-00035556-00035777 grab two magnets P70I8nExa_Y-00118-00035778-00035939 and P70I8nExa_Y-00119-00035940-00036317 had magnets I will put them on my neck P70I8nExa_Y-00120-00036318-00036485 so that you can see them because you P70I8nExa_Y-00121-00036486-00036701 can't see them if they're on my dress P70I8nExa_Y-00122-00036702-00036862 there we go P70I8nExa_Y-00123-00036863-00037133 I need like a spot what P70I8nExa_Y-00124-00037134-00037331 here are my two magnets so all that time P70I8nExa_Y-00125-00037332-00037693 you go get your own two magnets P70I8nExa_Y-00126-00037694-00038117 if you imagine that these magnets are P70I8nExa_Y-00127-00038118-00038452 atoms remember chemical bonds are shared P70I8nExa_Y-00128-00038453-00038795 electrons when when atoms share P70I8nExa_Y-00129-00038796-00039023 electrons with each other they form a P70I8nExa_Y-00130-00039024-00039149 chemical bond P70I8nExa_Y-00131-00039150-00039479 if you imagine these little guys moving P70I8nExa_Y-00132-00039480-00039640 around they've got kinetic energy and P70I8nExa_Y-00133-00039641-00039893 they're representing atoms P70I8nExa_Y-00134-00039894-00040271 and they form a chemical bond when they P70I8nExa_Y-00135-00040272-00040480 connect here they are moving around P70I8nExa_Y-00136-00040481-00040751 moving around moving around and they P70I8nExa_Y-00137-00040752-00040985 form a chemical bond now because they P70I8nExa_Y-00138-00040986-00041087 connect P70I8nExa_Y-00139-00041088-00041362 and I can break that chemical bond P70I8nExa_Y-00140-00041363-00041615 by pulling them apart but they always P70I8nExa_Y-00141-00041616-00041801 have kinetic energy right and so they're P70I8nExa_Y-00142-00041802-00042107 always moving around and they're they P70I8nExa_Y-00143-00042108-00042580 formed another chemical bond P70I8nExa_Y-00144-00042581-00042868 chemical bonds where there's my pen P70I8nExa_Y-00145-00042869-00043415 chemical bonds P70I8nExa_Y-00146-00043416-00043762 store energy in this way P70I8nExa_Y-00147-00043763-00044045 when chemical bonds P70I8nExa_Y-00148-00044046-00044345 um P70I8nExa_Y-00149-00044346-00044740 break P70I8nExa_Y-00150-00044741-00045077 energy P70I8nExa_Y-00151-00045078-00045461 is required P70I8nExa_Y-00152-00045462-00045737 so these are facts P70I8nExa_Y-00153-00045738-00046037 that you will memorize P70I8nExa_Y-00154-00046038-00046312 I can never remember them unless I P70I8nExa_Y-00155-00046313-00046679 imagine magnets P70I8nExa_Y-00156-00046680-00046979 chemical P70I8nExa_Y-00157-00046980-00047327 when chemical bonds P70I8nExa_Y-00158-00047328-00047555 form P70I8nExa_Y-00159-00047556-00047718 energy P70I8nExa_Y-00160-00047719-00048137 is released P70I8nExa_Y-00161-00048138-00048274 okay P70I8nExa_Y-00162-00048275-00048658 I would almost say that this P70I8nExa_Y-00163-00048659-00049199 these two facts P70I8nExa_Y-00164-00049200-00049493 might be the most important facts P70I8nExa_Y-00165-00049494-00049727 in today's lecture P70I8nExa_Y-00166-00049728-00050027 if you're gonna break chemical bonds you P70I8nExa_Y-00167-00050028-00050221 have to put energy in P70I8nExa_Y-00168-00050222-00050567 when chemical bonds form energy is P70I8nExa_Y-00169-00050568-00050929 released now depending on the stability P70I8nExa_Y-00170-00050930-00051196 of the chemical bond P70I8nExa_Y-00171-00051197-00051551 breaking them might be really easy P70I8nExa_Y-00172-00051552-00051832 or it might be really hard these magnets P70I8nExa_Y-00173-00051833-00052120 that I have are actually really strong P70I8nExa_Y-00174-00052121-00052649 and I definitely I'm not a weenie but P70I8nExa_Y-00175-00052650-00052925 I'm telling you I'm having to like I'm P70I8nExa_Y-00176-00052926-00053135 trying to pull the magnets apart and P70I8nExa_Y-00177-00053136-00053297 they're not coming apart P70I8nExa_Y-00178-00053298-00053621 so I'm Contracting more there I got them P70I8nExa_Y-00179-00053622-00053837 I'm Contracting my muscles more and more P70I8nExa_Y-00180-00053838-00054011 and more and putting more and more P70I8nExa_Y-00181-00054012-00054173 energy in P70I8nExa_Y-00182-00054174-00054509 to break the bond P70I8nExa_Y-00183-00054510-00054785 it requires energy to break those P70I8nExa_Y-00184-00054786-00055019 chemical bonds but P70I8nExa_Y-00185-00055020-00055391 because all the atoms have kinetic P70I8nExa_Y-00186-00055391-00055547 energy P70I8nExa_Y-00187-00055548-00055811 they will if they get close enough to P70I8nExa_Y-00188-00055812-00056135 each other they can reform that chemical P70I8nExa_Y-00189-00056136-00056423 bond without me doing anything P70I8nExa_Y-00190-00056424-00056650 and I can actually capture that energy P70I8nExa_Y-00191-00056651-00056909 and use it to do work here they are P70I8nExa_Y-00192-00056910-00057191 doing their thing if this is the way I P70I8nExa_Y-00193-00057191-00057304 imagine it P70I8nExa_Y-00194-00057305-00057629 I imagine one of them moving I imagine a P70I8nExa_Y-00195-00057629-00057947 piece of paper between them and this P70I8nExa_Y-00196-00057948-00058265 magnet can do work on the paper move the P70I8nExa_Y-00197-00058266-00058450 paper a distance P70I8nExa_Y-00198-00058451-00058816 without me doing any work at all I'm not P70I8nExa_Y-00199-00058817-00059053 spending any energy I'm just trying to P70I8nExa_Y-00200-00059054-00059338 demonstrate this for you but this is the P70I8nExa_Y-00201-00059339-00059549 energy of the molecule itself P70I8nExa_Y-00202-00059550-00059891 and I could capture that P70I8nExa_Y-00203-00059891-00060029 snap P70I8nExa_Y-00204-00060029-00060275 that movement the P70I8nExa_Y-00205-00060276-00060497 magnet moves the distance and I could P70I8nExa_Y-00206-00060498-00060779 capture that energy and use it to do P70I8nExa_Y-00207-00060779-00061066 work like a water wheel captures the P70I8nExa_Y-00208-00061067-00061415 energy of water moving and captures that P70I8nExa_Y-00209-00061416-00061799 energy and uses it to I don't know run a P70I8nExa_Y-00210-00061800-00062038 washing machine or whatever P70I8nExa_Y-00211-00062039-00062459 same thing with chemical energy P70I8nExa_Y-00212-00062460-00062891 I can't visualize any of this unless I P70I8nExa_Y-00213-00062891-00063107 accept the magnet that they're like P70I8nExa_Y-00214-00063108-00063430 magnets and I memorize that when P70I8nExa_Y-00215-00063432-00063694 chemical bonds break I have to do work I P70I8nExa_Y-00216-00063695-00063953 have to put energy in P70I8nExa_Y-00217-00063954-00064261 and when they form energy is released P70I8nExa_Y-00218-00064262-00064559 this is how we're going to get energy P70I8nExa_Y-00219-00064560-00064804 out of chemical bonds P70I8nExa_Y-00220-00064805-00065159 and to demonstrate this for us I have a P70I8nExa_Y-00221-00065160-00065237 little P70I8nExa_Y-00222-00065238-00065488 um visual a little slideshow talking P70I8nExa_Y-00223-00065489-00065605 about P70I8nExa_Y-00224-00065606-00065981 the most important energy providing P70I8nExa_Y-00225-00065982-00066335 molecule uh P70I8nExa_Y-00226-00066336-00066682 I always hate saying the I mean you can P70I8nExa_Y-00227-00066683-00066881 fight me on that and I probably would P70I8nExa_Y-00228-00066882-00067109 fight myself on that as well P70I8nExa_Y-00229-00067110-00067379 but a very important energy providing P70I8nExa_Y-00230-00067380-00067776 molecule for biological systems which is P70I8nExa_Y-00231-00067777-00068188 adenosine triphosphate or ATP so let's P70I8nExa_Y-00232-00068189-00068650 use ATP as our example of how P70I8nExa_Y-00233-00068651-00068903 these chemical bonds forming and P70I8nExa_Y-00234-00068904-00069238 breaking actually result in energy that P70I8nExa_Y-00235-00069239-00069572 the cell can use to do work P7N2XHvK-kg-00000-00000092-00000413 on the first day of Christmas my true P7N2XHvK-kg-00001-00000413-00000815 love gave to me a partridge in a fair P7N2XHvK-kg-00002-00000816-00001229 dream on the second day of Christmas my P7N2XHvK-kg-00003-00001230-00001667 true lucky to me two turtle doves and a P7N2XHvK-kg-00004-00001668-00001973 partridge in a pear tree P7N2XHvK-kg-00005-00001973-00002291 on the third day of Christmas my true P7N2XHvK-kg-00006-00002292-00002681 love gave to me Three French Hens two P7N2XHvK-kg-00007-00002682-00003058 turtle doves and a partridge in a pear P7N2XHvK-kg-00008-00003059-00003184 tree P7N2XHvK-kg-00009-00003185-00003509 on the fourth day of Christmas my true P7N2XHvK-kg-00010-00003510-00003899 love gave to me for calling Birds Three P7N2XHvK-kg-00011-00003900-00004222 French ends two turtle doves and a P7N2XHvK-kg-00012-00004223-00004535 partridge in a pear tree P7N2XHvK-kg-00013-00004536-00004841 on the fifth day of Christmas my true P7N2XHvK-kg-00014-00004842-00005029 lucky to me P7N2XHvK-kg-00015-00005030-00005256 my golden P7N2XHvK-kg-00016-00005257-00005656 rings four calling Birds Three French P7N2XHvK-kg-00017-00005657-00006070 Hens two turtle doves and a partridge in P7N2XHvK-kg-00018-00006071-00006241 a pear tree P7N2XHvK-kg-00019-00006242-00006581 on the sixth day of Christmas my true P7N2XHvK-kg-00020-00006581-00007013 love gave to me six gigs are laying five P7N2XHvK-kg-00021-00007014-00007492 golden rings four calling Birds Three P7N2XHvK-kg-00023-00012501-00013634 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00024-00013635-00014305 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00025-00014306-00015079 thank you P7N2XHvK-kg-00026-00015080-00015457 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00027-00015458-00016055 should old acquaintance be forgot and P7N2XHvK-kg-00028-00016056-00016603 never brought to mind should all P7N2XHvK-kg-00029-00016604-00017161 acquaintance be forgotten P7N2XHvK-kg-00030-00017162-00017341 sign P7N2XHvK-kg-00031-00017342-00017757 for all legs I P7N2XHvK-kg-00032-00017758-00018361 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00033-00018362-00018950 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00034-00018951-00019217 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00035-00019218-00019622 foreign P7N2XHvK-kg-00036-00019623-00021930 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00037-00021931-00022675 we'll take a cup of kindness P7N2XHvK-kg-00038-00022676-00023785 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00039-00023786-00024659 we'll take a cup of kindness yet for all P7N2XHvK-kg-00040-00024660-00025690 [Music] P7N2XHvK-kg-00041-00025691-00026908 right P7N2XHvK-kg-00043-00031691-00031811 foreign P7N2XHvK-kg-00044-00031812-00032374 [Music] PuWY0mlTo64-00000-00000000-00000265 our last speaker for today is mark PuWY0mlTo64-00001-00000266-00000532 Stormin and he is a chief operating PuWY0mlTo64-00002-00000533-00001003 officer for nutrient mark came to this PuWY0mlTo64-00003-00001005-00001241 position as an outgrowth of an PuWY0mlTo64-00004-00001242-00001420 experience with with developing and PuWY0mlTo64-00005-00001421-00001684 building CNC system right Wow anaerobic PuWY0mlTo64-00006-00001685-00002138 digestion CNG at there are at girls and PuWY0mlTo64-00007-00002139-00002363 he's continuing an air review he has a PuWY0mlTo64-00008-00002364-00002681 new name today but he's dealt with a lot PuWY0mlTo64-00009-00002682-00002915 of other renewable energy industry types PuWY0mlTo64-00010-00002916-00003107 of things and he's been working on that PuWY0mlTo64-00011-00003108-00003554 for the last 35 years so with that I'm PuWY0mlTo64-00012-00003554-00003745 going to turn it over to give control to PuWY0mlTo64-00013-00003746-00004460 mark thanks Jeff I know I wanted this PuWY0mlTo64-00014-00004461-00004645 touch a little bit of the question PuWY0mlTo64-00015-00004646-00004763 because one of the things that we're PuWY0mlTo64-00016-00004764-00005051 really working on is a nutrient is PuWY0mlTo64-00017-00005052-00005342 product orientation you know you're PuWY0mlTo64-00018-00005343-00005576 excited over that the Jeff is what's PuWY0mlTo64-00019-00005577-00005752 important you know the operating cost of PuWY0mlTo64-00020-00005753-00006125 that what's really important is the net PuWY0mlTo64-00021-00006126-00006416 cost and if we can't create products PuWY0mlTo64-00022-00006417-00006638 that drive projects that may product but PuWY0mlTo64-00023-00006639-00006814 things are prop make a profit we just PuWY0mlTo64-00024-00006815-00007055 won't have projects we're just not PuWY0mlTo64-00025-00007056-00007246 enough and that's what we see over and PuWY0mlTo64-00026-00007247-00007645 over again so you Jim was well served PuWY0mlTo64-00027-00007647-00007838 because we have this to lunch of all PuWY0mlTo64-00028-00007839-00008105 over the joke two little twins one of PuWY0mlTo64-00029-00008106-00008374 the optimist was the pessimist that's PuWY0mlTo64-00030-00008375-00008684 where we're at right take them to a PuWY0mlTo64-00031-00008685-00008767 psychiatrist PuWY0mlTo64-00032-00008768-00009010 the cactus takes the one kid puts in a PuWY0mlTo64-00033-00009011-00009392 roomful of horsemen closes the door and PuWY0mlTo64-00034-00009393-00009587 I'll take care of his optimism take the PuWY0mlTo64-00035-00009588-00009742 other young man put him in a room full PuWY0mlTo64-00036-00009743-00009944 of toys and the kid sits right down and PuWY0mlTo64-00037-00009945-00010274 starts crying and he's like why are you PuWY0mlTo64-00038-00010275-00010520 crying when the young man says because I PuWY0mlTo64-00039-00010521-00010553 don't PuWY0mlTo64-00040-00010554-00010681 sooner or later you take all these PuWY0mlTo64-00041-00010682-00010991 perforators which i geiser dude I can't PuWY0mlTo64-00042-00010992-00011203 believe it well at least this other PuWY0mlTo64-00043-00011204-00011477 young man cannot have found positive in PuWY0mlTo64-00044-00011478-00011625 that room PuWY0mlTo64-00045-00011626-00011826 so he goes to room for three opens the PuWY0mlTo64-00046-00011827-00012045 door and the kid is having a ball he has PuWY0mlTo64-00047-00012046-00012339 thrown the dirt everywhere and ii Pierce PuWY0mlTo64-00048-00012340-00012735 goes why are you so happy and he's like PuWY0mlTo64-00049-00012736-00012987 if there's this much horseman returns PuWY0mlTo64-00050-00012988-00013416 got the ammonia here somewhere well this PuWY0mlTo64-00051-00013416-00013619 kind of the situation we're in PuWY0mlTo64-00052-00013620-00013899 in the animal agriculture neighborhood PuWY0mlTo64-00053-00013900-00014188 you've got optimist sees a pessimist and PuWY0mlTo64-00054-00014190-00014441 nutrient is kind of formed to help PuWY0mlTo64-00055-00014441-00014738 optimist be a little bit more realistic PuWY0mlTo64-00056-00014740-00014961 shall we say and that's enough to be a PuWY0mlTo64-00057-00014962-00015312 little less negative if we can we were PuWY0mlTo64-00058-00015313-00015759 actually formed by a group of dairy PuWY0mlTo64-00059-00015760-00016182 cooperatives DMI is this district above PuWY0mlTo64-00060-00016183-00016430 the line represents about 50% of the PuWY0mlTo64-00061-00016431-00016544 milk in the United States to pursue PuWY0mlTo64-00062-00016545-00016803 personal cows a VMI a national milk PuWY0mlTo64-00063-00016804-00017003 represent certainly a larger group and PuWY0mlTo64-00064-00017004-00017180 they prefer on our board and the idea PuWY0mlTo64-00065-00017181-00017442 behind it was the dairy industry didn't PuWY0mlTo64-00066-00017443-00017607 really have environmental management PuWY0mlTo64-00067-00017608-00017946 group that Cepero the third and Molinari PuWY0mlTo64-00068-00017947-00018315 the back end of the period we currently PuWY0mlTo64-00069-00018316-00018627 see that we have increased regulatory PuWY0mlTo64-00070-00018628-00018905 pressure increased environmental issues PuWY0mlTo64-00071-00018906-00019140 increase societal pressure on our PuWY0mlTo64-00072-00019141-00019413 producers but what we'd like to see is PuWY0mlTo64-00073-00019414-00019631 that we would resolving those issues PuWY0mlTo64-00074-00019632-00019887 that we would realize economic PuWY0mlTo64-00075-00019888-00020072 governance for solving own issues and PuWY0mlTo64-00076-00020073-00020241 that we would become a producers of PuWY0mlTo64-00077-00020242-00020397 choice now that doesn't mean we don't PuWY0mlTo64-00078-00020398-00020658 want other but we would like people to PuWY0mlTo64-00079-00020659-00020925 say I wish everybody was doing with the PuWY0mlTo64-00080-00020926-00021128 dairy community and that's what we're PuWY0mlTo64-00081-00021129-00021318 trying to work for and we're trying to PuWY0mlTo64-00082-00021319-00021714 work for products products that lead to PuWY0mlTo64-00083-00021715-00021981 incentivize projects that increase the PuWY0mlTo64-00084-00021982-00022227 profits for the very long term it comes PuWY0mlTo64-00085-00022228-00022478 down to sustainability is all about PuWY0mlTo64-00086-00022479-00022793 staying in business PuWY0mlTo64-00087-00022794-00023050 that wasn't the definition that wasn't PuWY0mlTo64-00088-00023051-00023388 listed but it's all about staying in PuWY0mlTo64-00089-00023389-00023742 business and so what we've done is we've PuWY0mlTo64-00090-00023743-00023891 asked the question PuWY0mlTo64-00091-00023892-00024035 technologies are out there producing PuWY0mlTo64-00092-00024036-00024338 products and so we as nutrients we're PuWY0mlTo64-00093-00024339-00024665 only formed about two years ago but we PuWY0mlTo64-00094-00024666-00024926 started out by saying what technologies PuWY0mlTo64-00095-00024927-00025180 are up there so we were launched in July PuWY0mlTo64-00096-00025181-00025493 of 2015 we formed a technology team PuWY0mlTo64-00097-00025494-00025712 because they're more or less now than PuWY0mlTo64-00098-00025713-00025961 this select group and we set out with PuWY0mlTo64-00099-00025962-00026270 the goal to evaluate what technologies PuWY0mlTo64-00100-00026270-00026558 are out there and how can we put vendors PuWY0mlTo64-00101-00026558-00026750 and technologies together with dairy PuWY0mlTo64-00102-00026751-00027052 firms that need this technology and how PuWY0mlTo64-00103-00027054-00027368 can we help acidifies both and so we PuWY0mlTo64-00104-00027369-00027512 actually go through a couple iterations PuWY0mlTo64-00105-00027513-00027770 we actually launched a SharePoint site PuWY0mlTo64-00106-00027770-00028087 to work internally work on our documents PuWY0mlTo64-00107-00028088-00028367 and we we built out our first edition of PuWY0mlTo64-00108-00028368-00028652 our catalog on that SharePoint site it PuWY0mlTo64-00109-00028652-00028870 turned out to be really too big and too PuWY0mlTo64-00110-00028872-00029062 robust like everything everything grows PuWY0mlTo64-00111-00029063-00029233 to fit the space so we have the PuWY0mlTo64-00112-00029235-00029489 transition after we launched our website PuWY0mlTo64-00113-00029489-00029777 to a computer system called site mark PuWY0mlTo64-00114-00029777-00030020 and then we launched our beta version to PuWY0mlTo64-00115-00030020-00030196 our board in November and December and PuWY0mlTo64-00116-00030197-00030421 in March first we actually launched the PuWY0mlTo64-00117-00030422-00030674 nutrient catalog if you go to nutrient PuWY0mlTo64-00118-00030675-00030911 calm and it says catalog up there you PuWY0mlTo64-00119-00030912-00031108 can go to the nutrient catalog right now PuWY0mlTo64-00120-00031110-00031361 so I really pull it up on their phones PuWY0mlTo64-00121-00031362-00031580 we're going to stay with some slides but PuWY0mlTo64-00122-00031581-00031880 after results over here so what did we PuWY0mlTo64-00123-00031881-00032183 do to evaluate to know how do you how PuWY0mlTo64-00124-00032183-00032402 you go about looking at everything from PuWY0mlTo64-00125-00032402-00032627 interim and digesters the slope streams PuWY0mlTo64-00126-00032627-00032912 to generators to CNG stations and things PuWY0mlTo64-00127-00032913-00033089 like that well the first thing we said PuWY0mlTo64-00128-00033090-00033389 is with catalogs technology and then was PuWY0mlTo64-00129-00033390-00033550 asked them what their business is like PuWY0mlTo64-00130-00033551-00033812 so we created a business information PuWY0mlTo64-00131-00033813-00034043 request and then we said okay that's PuWY0mlTo64-00132-00034044-00034384 your business but do you have specific PuWY0mlTo64-00133-00034385-00034562 technologies that you sell in your PuWY0mlTo64-00134-00034563-00034658 business and I'm going to pick out a PuWY0mlTo64-00135-00034659-00034915 couple of different different technology PuWY0mlTo64-00136-00034916-00035077 providers carriers in the room so I'll PuWY0mlTo64-00137-00035078-00035169 pick on him a little PuWY0mlTo64-00138-00035170-00035409 because he deserved it and then there's PuWY0mlTo64-00139-00035410-00035589 other guys out there there are people PuWY0mlTo64-00140-00035590-00035772 that sell multiple technologies and PuWY0mlTo64-00141-00035773-00035955 might affect carry technology break down PuWY0mlTo64-00142-00035956-00036126 into two or three different technologies PuWY0mlTo64-00143-00036127-00036324 so you might have two or three different PuWY0mlTo64-00144-00036325-00036621 pages in the catalog you would use the PuWY0mlTo64-00145-00036622-00036840 same business information it's not the PuWY0mlTo64-00146-00036841-00037140 changes business but it does change the PuWY0mlTo64-00147-00037141-00037362 technology and that's how we make the PuWY0mlTo64-00148-00037363-00037596 information available to people and then PuWY0mlTo64-00149-00037597-00037821 we wanted to do on-site business for PuWY0mlTo64-00150-00037822-00037974 those technologies that show real PuWY0mlTo64-00151-00037975-00038115 promise we wanted to create a PuWY0mlTo64-00152-00038116-00038322 standardized case study where the PuWY0mlTo64-00153-00038323-00038505 nutrient technology people would go to PuWY0mlTo64-00154-00038506-00038781 the vendor and say take us to your site PuWY0mlTo64-00155-00038782-00038972 take us to somewhere word you can say PuWY0mlTo64-00156-00038973-00039225 this is it it doesn't get much better PuWY0mlTo64-00157-00039226-00039450 than this if you put that in now I had PuWY0mlTo64-00158-00039451-00039768 an advantage carries carry system at at PuWY0mlTo64-00159-00039769-00040017 fare of 20 minutes of my house so I've PuWY0mlTo64-00160-00040018-00040227 been to inside multiple times that I PuWY0mlTo64-00161-00040228-00040515 helped build the site but we had an PuWY0mlTo64-00162-00040516-00040659 opportunity to walk through there and PuWY0mlTo64-00163-00040660-00040848 look at it and to talk to people and to PuWY0mlTo64-00164-00040849-00041127 do an evaluation and then we wrote the PuWY0mlTo64-00165-00041128-00041310 case study and then we shared that case PuWY0mlTo64-00166-00041311-00041475 then went back and forth so we could PuWY0mlTo64-00167-00041476-00041679 really document what's happening there PuWY0mlTo64-00168-00041680-00041970 when this works right and then finally PuWY0mlTo64-00169-00041971-00042264 we compile all the information assess it PuWY0mlTo64-00170-00042265-00042555 and synthesize it and put it into the PuWY0mlTo64-00171-00042556-00042819 catalog then we decided to go one step PuWY0mlTo64-00172-00042820-00043014 further because it's it's one thing to PuWY0mlTo64-00173-00043015-00043314 have a catalog it's another thing to PuWY0mlTo64-00174-00043315-00043548 actually have information that goes PuWY0mlTo64-00175-00043549-00043803 beyond the catalog and so what that team PuWY0mlTo64-00176-00043804-00043944 of experts that I showed you on the PuWY0mlTo64-00177-00043945-00044217 first page was is we try to use a PuWY0mlTo64-00178-00044218-00044484 criteria scale help make informed PuWY0mlTo64-00179-00044485-00044715 decisions and to make recommendations PuWY0mlTo64-00180-00044716-00045087 about technology and so we created the PuWY0mlTo64-00181-00045088-00045240 nine point scoring system and we PuWY0mlTo64-00182-00045241-00045402 actually created a couple of different PuWY0mlTo64-00183-00045403-00045813 categories to recognize technologies and PuWY0mlTo64-00184-00045814-00046020 what we say rig recognize technologies PuWY0mlTo64-00185-00046021-00046226 that we consider is a techno PuWY0mlTo64-00186-00046227-00046474 reversing technology here's the criteria PuWY0mlTo64-00187-00046475-00046787 that we use to partners walk out of a PuWY0mlTo64-00188-00046788-00047060 coffee shop you walk out they get to the PuWY0mlTo64-00189-00047061-00047195 front of their truck when one farmer PuWY0mlTo64-00190-00047196-00047558 says hey I've heard you bought name this PuWY0mlTo64-00191-00047559-00047795 technology and then lean for five PuWY0mlTo64-00192-00047796-00047974 minutes on the bottom somebody pick up PuWY0mlTo64-00193-00047975-00048098 drugs and they talk about that PuWY0mlTo64-00194-00048099-00048277 technology that's what we're trying to PuWY0mlTo64-00195-00048278-00048527 do we're not trying to say well this is PuWY0mlTo64-00196-00048528-00048730 the technology you have to buy we're PuWY0mlTo64-00197-00048731-00048943 trying to say this is information you'd PuWY0mlTo64-00198-00048944-00049249 like to know about this technology if PuWY0mlTo64-00199-00049250-00049468 we're saying it's emerging probably PuWY0mlTo64-00200-00049469-00049661 something you want to talk a little more PuWY0mlTo64-00201-00049662-00049849 about this is more look at it if it's PuWY0mlTo64-00202-00049850-00050080 recognized it's probably established PuWY0mlTo64-00203-00050081-00050305 there's probably a reason that they've PuWY0mlTo64-00204-00050306-00050618 got to where it is but and you should PuWY0mlTo64-00205-00050619-00050833 probably consider this if you're going PuWY0mlTo64-00206-00050834-00051052 to put in that type of system so PuWY0mlTo64-00207-00051053-00051607 certainly if you have no reason to do PuWY0mlTo64-00208-00051608-00051952 Clearwater then you don't want to go to PuWY0mlTo64-00209-00051953-00052141 the nutrient recognized technologies PuWY0mlTo64-00210-00052142-00052414 that produce clean water because you're PuWY0mlTo64-00211-00052415-00052610 coming unless of course you just so PuWY0mlTo64-00212-00052611-00052811 cash-rich you like to invest in things PuWY0mlTo64-00213-00052812-00053171 and try them but we're trying to say if PuWY0mlTo64-00214-00053172-00053356 you're going to put in something to get PuWY0mlTo64-00215-00053357-00053554 clean water that if there's a nutrient PuWY0mlTo64-00216-00053555-00053794 recognized vendor you should consider PuWY0mlTo64-00217-00053795-00054124 talking to them as part of your research PuWY0mlTo64-00218-00054125-00054388 so that would be idea behind the catalog PuWY0mlTo64-00219-00054389-00054601 the nine-point criteria was actually PuWY0mlTo64-00220-00054602-00054776 grew out of a lot of struggle within our PuWY0mlTo64-00221-00054777-00054981 group our technology advancement team PuWY0mlTo64-00222-00054982-00055244 part of us wanted to just really have PuWY0mlTo64-00223-00055245-00055421 numbers like we want to put everybody's PuWY0mlTo64-00224-00055422-00055591 numbers right out there but then you PuWY0mlTo64-00225-00055592-00055901 have such divergent technology that what PuWY0mlTo64-00226-00055902-00056119 does the number mean I mean and then PuWY0mlTo64-00227-00056120-00056324 another part of us they're always would PuWY0mlTo64-00228-00056325-00056498 be subjective listen PuWY0mlTo64-00229-00056499-00056733 we didn't really like that either so PuWY0mlTo64-00230-00056734-00056877 what we ended up doing was we came up PuWY0mlTo64-00231-00056878-00057078 with this nice one system and you can PuWY0mlTo64-00232-00057079-00057242 see they're kind of divided into three PuWY0mlTo64-00233-00057244-00057423 groups the first group is about PuWY0mlTo64-00234-00057424-00057554 commercial viability PuWY0mlTo64-00235-00057555-00057738 do you have an operational history if PuWY0mlTo64-00236-00057739-00057921 you have third three systems operating PuWY0mlTo64-00237-00057922-00058251 on a dairy farm if you do that goes from PuWY0mlTo64-00238-00058252-00058554 white to brown do you have a record of PuWY0mlTo64-00239-00058554-00058804 12 months or reliability on those three PuWY0mlTo64-00240-00058805-00059127 mothers another point market penetration PuWY0mlTo64-00241-00059128-00059388 once you get ten you get the third one PuWY0mlTo64-00242-00059389-00059654 and you can see how it works have you in PuWY0mlTo64-00243-00059655-00059901 that business and economic transparency PuWY0mlTo64-00244-00059902-00060171 of technology have you really explained PuWY0mlTo64-00245-00060172-00060300 what your cap assets PuWY0mlTo64-00246-00060301-00060753 or is it to be determined by sight right PuWY0mlTo64-00247-00060754-00061014 and we all know that there are PuWY0mlTo64-00248-00061015-00061236 technologies that the price of the PuWY0mlTo64-00249-00061237-00061476 technology because on who they are PuWY0mlTo64-00250-00061477-00062004 talking to right so we try to get as PuWY0mlTo64-00251-00062004-00062244 much a quantifiable as you can in those PuWY0mlTo64-00252-00062245-00062550 TRS and be utterly everything Ruby's got PuWY0mlTo64-00253-00062551-00062691 after the threat business information PuWY0mlTo64-00254-00062691-00062958 request via our technology information PuWY0mlTo64-00255-00062959-00063341 request CIA operation making a stop in PuWY0mlTo64-00256-00063342-00063641 their comm we actually switch to the PuWY0mlTo64-00257-00063642-00063939 other round because we wanted this value PuWY0mlTo64-00258-00063940-00064164 proposition would be economics but the PuWY0mlTo64-00259-00064165-00064395 value proposition doesn't have to PuWY0mlTo64-00260-00064396-00064899 necessarily be dollars its value to the PuWY0mlTo64-00261-00064900-00065085 farm and I'll give it fair oaks is a PuWY0mlTo64-00262-00065086-00065289 great example when I first started PuWY0mlTo64-00263-00065290-00065427 working for the Pharaohs there wasn't a PuWY0mlTo64-00264-00065428-00065667 single digester there were 90 Marion PuWY0mlTo64-00265-00065668-00066018 farms almost not drive down i-65 the PuWY0mlTo64-00266-00066019-00066287 smells of that and people weren't like PuWY0mlTo64-00267-00066288-00066506 local people were upset PuWY0mlTo64-00268-00066507-00066837 over the next five years every digester PuWY0mlTo64-00269-00066838-00067107 always near the highway put in an PuWY0mlTo64-00270-00067108-00067356 anaerobic digester one hundred percent PuWY0mlTo64-00271-00067357-00067656 almost thirty thousand cows going into PuWY0mlTo64-00272-00067657-00068130 anaerobic digestion you to solitary if PuWY0mlTo64-00273-00068131-00068449 we try to build a ten farm PuWY0mlTo64-00274-00068450-00068722 without those digesters with never PuWY0mlTo64-00275-00068723-00069052 permit county would've issue we do have PuWY0mlTo64-00276-00069053-00069334 right now PuWY0mlTo64-00277-00069335-00069631 we built a visitor center actually for PuWY0mlTo64-00278-00069632-00069823 visitor centers and a half a million PuWY0mlTo64-00279-00069824-00070182 people a year visit the Fair Oaks farms PuWY0mlTo64-00280-00070183-00070674 Agri tourism site completely different PuWY0mlTo64-00281-00070675-00070798 situation PuWY0mlTo64-00282-00070799-00071467 it gives digesters and value absolutely PuWY0mlTo64-00283-00071468-00071749 can you quantify the odor reduction PuWY0mlTo64-00284-00071750-00072097 value no we were able to expand we were PuWY0mlTo64-00285-00072098-00072235 able to build with other businesses PuWY0mlTo64-00286-00072236-00072475 around and then must finally real PuWY0mlTo64-00287-00072476-00072760 quickly the vendor information sharing PuWY0mlTo64-00288-00072761-00072970 and business technology information PuWY0mlTo64-00289-00072971-00073207 those King studies I referred to and PuWY0mlTo64-00290-00073208-00073393 then the last part is to constant PuWY0mlTo64-00291-00073394-00073627 contact we actually allow the vendors to PuWY0mlTo64-00292-00073628-00073855 reach out to their customers to the PuWY0mlTo64-00293-00073856-00074035 people they're sold system student and PuWY0mlTo64-00294-00074036-00074233 ask for a rating and rating very simple PuWY0mlTo64-00295-00074234-00074500 when il-1 again would you recommend this PuWY0mlTo64-00296-00074501-00074772 technology to another farm and water PuWY0mlTo64-00297-00074773-00075172 that's it you get over seven from three PuWY0mlTo64-00298-00075173-00075426 of your vendors you get that last point PuWY0mlTo64-00299-00075427-00075748 so this is a mock-up of the catalog real PuWY0mlTo64-00300-00075749-00075982 quickly because every time I go do this PuWY0mlTo64-00301-00075983-00076270 I tried to do it online to actually show PuWY0mlTo64-00302-00076271-00076483 you the catalog and every time there's a PuWY0mlTo64-00303-00076484-00076726 technical bit so I do this on the slide PuWY0mlTo64-00304-00076727-00076915 and then I actually have it pulled up PuWY0mlTo64-00305-00076916-00077104 and it's working on Google so if you PuWY0mlTo64-00306-00077105-00077245 want to look at it line you can do that PuWY0mlTo64-00307-00077246-00077479 happen words but basically the first PuWY0mlTo64-00308-00077480-00077626 thing you do is you sign on to the PuWY0mlTo64-00309-00077627-00077740 technology and it gives you an PuWY0mlTo64-00310-00077741-00077914 explanation of how the thing works and PuWY0mlTo64-00311-00077915-00078136 it gives you a criteria that you may PuWY0mlTo64-00312-00078137-00078535 want to use and when you type in tried PuWY0mlTo64-00313-00078536-00078859 it for them click on use your recognized PuWY0mlTo64-00314-00078860-00079186 technologies it would fill in here and PuWY0mlTo64-00315-00079187-00079414 what we call the landing page all of the PuWY0mlTo64-00316-00079415-00079633 technologies that make your criterion so PuWY0mlTo64-00317-00079634-00079816 you can do very in-depth searches there PuWY0mlTo64-00318-00079817-00080005 or you can just say I want to see all PuWY0mlTo64-00319-00080006-00080302 technologies and it pops up 17 pages PuWY0mlTo64-00320-00080303-00080368 under PuWY0mlTo64-00321-00080369-00080671 based on technologies here now when you PuWY0mlTo64-00322-00080672-00081001 click on the individual pages you go to PuWY0mlTo64-00323-00081002-00081244 the technology page and I'm going to PuWY0mlTo64-00324-00081245-00081463 actually get a little bit more into that PuWY0mlTo64-00325-00081464-00081850 this is what happens when we taking it PuWY0mlTo64-00326-00081851-00082039 for a test run when I put in the PuWY0mlTo64-00327-00082040-00082357 category recognize these are the two PuWY0mlTo64-00328-00082358-00082573 that pops up right now part of that is PuWY0mlTo64-00329-00082574-00082789 because we're still in the process of PuWY0mlTo64-00330-00082790-00083134 getting a lot of the material done so PuWY0mlTo64-00331-00083135-00083464 this is the dbo but we all have come to PuWY0mlTo64-00332-00083465-00083677 known as mixed complete mix digester PuWY0mlTo64-00333-00083678-00083914 earth mixed blood flow digester and this PuWY0mlTo64-00334-00083915-00084132 is the McClanahan separators to PuWY0mlTo64-00335-00084133-00084397 establish technology well lots of PuWY0mlTo64-00336-00084398-00084745 history you know those were done fairly PuWY0mlTo64-00337-00084746-00084925 early on because we did a lot of testing PuWY0mlTo64-00338-00084926-00085213 with them I could have also put emerging PuWY0mlTo64-00339-00085214-00085423 technologies in use in carry system PuWY0mlTo64-00340-00085424-00085654 there and also a couple of other systems PuWY0mlTo64-00341-00085655-00085858 you've heard of the Vanguard business PuWY0mlTo64-00342-00085859-00086125 model that's another one but here's PuWY0mlTo64-00343-00086126-00086338 where you click on one of these and then PuWY0mlTo64-00344-00086339-00086539 you move on and I just happen to use the PuWY0mlTo64-00345-00086540-00086791 McClanahan sand separation because it PuWY0mlTo64-00346-00086792-00086986 didn't really apply as much to the PuWY0mlTo64-00347-00086987-00087121 individual so we can talk about the PuWY0mlTo64-00348-00087122-00087391 website not the technology but there's PuWY0mlTo64-00349-00087392-00087544 the company description the company PuWY0mlTo64-00350-00087545-00087811 description all of this information on PuWY0mlTo64-00351-00087812-00088075 this half of the page nutrients through PuWY0mlTo64-00352-00088076-00088291 the technology team and the leadership PuWY0mlTo64-00353-00088292-00088561 they provide works to develop all of PuWY0mlTo64-00354-00088562-00088753 this information with the vendor so PuWY0mlTo64-00355-00088754-00088921 there's a great company description a PuWY0mlTo64-00356-00088922-00089167 picture of the technology a description PuWY0mlTo64-00357-00089168-00089425 of the technology all of their contact PuWY0mlTo64-00358-00089426-00089635 information if they've got a youtube PuWY0mlTo64-00359-00089636-00089857 site the LinkedIn site Facebook site PuWY0mlTo64-00360-00089858-00090085 everything they might want to put there PuWY0mlTo64-00361-00090086-00090334 these are the categories that they fall PuWY0mlTo64-00362-00090335-00090525 in and then business information PuWY0mlTo64-00363-00090526-00090898 equipment inside photo links video links PuWY0mlTo64-00364-00090899-00091357 case studies although right here below PuWY0mlTo64-00365-00091358-00091774 the whole this is our little box of PuWY0mlTo64-00366-00091775-00091912 lawyers that we will PuWY0mlTo64-00367-00091913-00092338 that says all of the things that says a PuWY0mlTo64-00368-00092339-00092368 lot PuWY0mlTo64-00369-00092369-00092518 it basically says that we've got this PuWY0mlTo64-00370-00092519-00092713 public information we're not going to PuWY0mlTo64-00371-00092714-00093016 debate anybody installing them below the PuWY0mlTo64-00372-00093017-00093340 line we have basic information if there PuWY0mlTo64-00373-00093341-00093760 is a if it's a standard system for say PuWY0mlTo64-00374-00093761-00094039 sloped screens or solid separation there PuWY0mlTo64-00375-00094040-00094177 might be a little description of what PuWY0mlTo64-00376-00094178-00094774 the big process though and then there's PuWY0mlTo64-00377-00094775-00095107 actually specifics to let you know and PuWY0mlTo64-00378-00095108-00095296 understand what the technology PuWY0mlTo64-00379-00095297-00095647 management team understands about that PuWY0mlTo64-00380-00095648-00095860 technology and then you can real quickly PuWY0mlTo64-00381-00095861-00096004 look at this and of course with a PuWY0mlTo64-00382-00096005-00096301 pointer it's not mouse over but when you PuWY0mlTo64-00383-00096302-00096478 mouse over it it actually explains you PuWY0mlTo64-00384-00096479-00096724 to which of these categories are you PuWY0mlTo64-00385-00096725-00096925 cooking the center of that score you end PuWY0mlTo64-00386-00096926-00097213 up knowing what the final is what it PuWY0mlTo64-00387-00097214-00097327 will take you to the page where it PuWY0mlTo64-00388-00097328-00097618 explains everything I'm going to share PuWY0mlTo64-00389-00097619-00097693 with you that we're absolutely PuWY0mlTo64-00390-00097694-00097885 continuing to work on this this is a PuWY0mlTo64-00391-00097886-00098056 suspended solid so here's that little PuWY0mlTo64-00392-00098057-00098251 kind of table of what the technology PuWY0mlTo64-00393-00098252-00098565 like we're kind of working on a way to PuWY0mlTo64-00394-00098566-00098986 add us at a criteria at the technology PuWY0mlTo64-00395-00098987-00099187 level that would help people see how PuWY0mlTo64-00396-00099188-00099574 these would perform on your farm so for PuWY0mlTo64-00397-00099575-00099910 example you have in recovery period PuWY0mlTo64-00398-00099911-00100132 green greenhouse gas reduction storage PuWY0mlTo64-00399-00100133-00100369 reduction odor reduction and pathogen PuWY0mlTo64-00400-00100370-00100624 reduction how does this perform to the PuWY0mlTo64-00401-00100625-00100969 baseline for a flush very dry lot area PuWY0mlTo64-00402-00100970-00101311 or a scripture and so that farmer can PuWY0mlTo64-00403-00101312-00101572 very quickly see how it but I must PuWY0mlTo64-00404-00101573-00101917 that's not an item for me now it just PuWY0mlTo64-00405-00101918-00102085 made that up either just mocked up PuWY0mlTo64-00406-00102086-00102295 because we haven't gotten that profit PuWY0mlTo64-00407-00102296-00102505 that's the process we're working on to PuWY0mlTo64-00408-00102506-00103214 take it to the next level questions PuWY0mlTo64-00409-00103215-00103569 how's the concentrated PR there nothing PuWY0mlTo64-00410-00103570-00103859 I want to the concert producer to go PuWY0mlTo64-00411-00103860-00104148 back nothing they do have to put in PuWY0mlTo64-00412-00104149-00104313 their name and their email address so PuWY0mlTo64-00413-00104314-00104625 high a paper always we are funded out of PuWY0mlTo64-00414-00104626-00104895 a very small check out portion from both PuWY0mlTo64-00415-00104896-00105132 twelve dairy cooperatives and some money PuWY0mlTo64-00416-00105133-00105468 from p.m. on in this portion just so PuWY0mlTo64-00417-00105469-00105669 that people kind of understand deal is PuWY0mlTo64-00418-00105670-00105948 checkoff dollars this portion primarily PuWY0mlTo64-00419-00105949-00106098 gets checked off dollars because it's PuWY0mlTo64-00420-00106099-00106326 all free competitive it's all done a PuWY0mlTo64-00421-00106327-00106572 very non competitive we're just PuWY0mlTo64-00422-00106573-00106788 evaluating technologies that are out PuWY0mlTo64-00423-00106789-00107277 there dealing what as you let me get PuWY0mlTo64-00424-00107278-00107561 methods the packaging removal and things PuWY0mlTo64-00425-00107563-00107834 like that later exam is come from what PuWY0mlTo64-00426-00107835-00108027 we're in the process of doing right now PuWY0mlTo64-00427-00108028-00108378 is having those discussions the idea is PuWY0mlTo64-00428-00108379-00108597 that we would start by quantifying PuWY0mlTo64-00429-00108598-00108747 what's out there in peer-reviewed PuWY0mlTo64-00430-00108748-00108978 literature what's out there in PuWY0mlTo64-00431-00108979-00109158 third-party validated literature and PuWY0mlTo64-00432-00109158-00109377 then we'll probably end up going to X PuWY0mlTo64-00433-00109378-00109586 putting together a rueful people like PuWY0mlTo64-00434-00109588-00109779 this to get expert opinion for those PuWY0mlTo64-00435-00109780-00110024 missing gaps but that process is PuWY0mlTo64-00436-00110025-00110331 actually we launched it in March so PuWY0mlTo64-00437-00110332-00110553 that's kind of the discussion around PuWY0mlTo64-00438-00110554-00110763 version 2.0 that probably won't happen PuWY0mlTo64-00439-00110764-00111042 till next year since I have a couple PuWY0mlTo64-00440-00111043-00111681 people I thank you PuWY0mlTo64-00441-00111682-00111976 it is quite expensive and and part of PuWY0mlTo64-00442-00111977-00112147 the reason that we can do this is we PuWY0mlTo64-00443-00112148-00112339 have distributed and work with a lot of PuWY0mlTo64-00444-00112340-00112501 consultants we don't have a lot of PuWY0mlTo64-00445-00112502-00112708 full-time employees but we can try to PuWY0mlTo64-00446-00112708-00112975 get a lot of confidence so going to bail PuWY0mlTo64-00447-00112976-00113770 then you can save a lot in your any PuWY0mlTo64-00448-00113771-00114091 model your online form I am presenting PuWY0mlTo64-00449-00114092-00114396 is there something in there good you see PuWY0mlTo64-00450-00114397-00114865 we asked we asked specifically if they PuWY0mlTo64-00451-00114866-00115096 have in the technical information if you PuWY0mlTo64-00452-00115097-00115329 click on that you'll download a PDF it's PuWY0mlTo64-00453-00115330-00115515 17 pages long PuWY0mlTo64-00454-00115516-00115822 yes things like what kind of water PuWY0mlTo64-00455-00115823-00115978 connections you need what can the power PuWY0mlTo64-00456-00115979-00116121 connection do you need any desk PuWY0mlTo64-00457-00116122-00116398 specifically what is the capital cost of PuWY0mlTo64-00458-00116399-00116698 this equipment it is it scalable so for PuWY0mlTo64-00459-00116699-00116950 instance somebody might say our system PuWY0mlTo64-00460-00116951-00117499 for 1,000 cows is $500,000 I'm just PuWY0mlTo64-00461-00117500-00117715 making up numbers right now and it's PuWY0mlTo64-00462-00117716-00117978 scalable up but not down this is as PuWY0mlTo64-00463-00117979-00118329 small as we make it so again it depends PuWY0mlTo64-00464-00118330-00118566 on the technology and that's why we PuWY0mlTo64-00465-00118567-00118918 talked about in this in this model PuWY0mlTo64-00466-00118919-00119221 having some sort of quantifiable you PuWY0mlTo64-00467-00119222-00119484 know idea of what the impact is we've PuWY0mlTo64-00468-00119485-00119650 actually need to talk about on the PuWY0mlTo64-00469-00119651-00119991 outside edges putting in capital cost PuWY0mlTo64-00470-00119992-00120124 and operating cost and just doing PuWY0mlTo64-00471-00120125-00120265 something like you see in the restaurant PuWY0mlTo64-00472-00120266-00120502 of one dollar signs at four dollar signs PuWY0mlTo64-00473-00120503-00120849 but you know it's very difficult food PuWY0mlTo64-00474-00120850-00121120 because something might be a very high PuWY0mlTo64-00475-00121121-00121434 capital cost but very low operating cost PuWY0mlTo64-00476-00121435-00121608 and that might work fine for somebody PuWY0mlTo64-00477-00121609-00121888 because it's a long time commitment and PuWY0mlTo64-00478-00121889-00122140 I can get a equip grant to help cover PuWY0mlTo64-00479-00122141-00122211 the cost PuWY0mlTo64-00480-00122213-00122452 I'll put it in so if that becomes really PuWY0mlTo64-00481-00122453-00122628 tricky when you start dealing with PuWY0mlTo64-00482-00122629-00122920 relative cost of technologies from PuWY0mlTo64-00483-00122921-00123103 anaerobic digestion down the slope PuWY0mlTo64-00484-00123104-00123736 screen yeah let's go to Jeremy PuWY0mlTo64-00485-00123737-00124131 978 so far there they don't like to be PuWY0mlTo64-00486-00124132-00124351 dropped on consciousness are are very PuWY0mlTo64-00487-00124352-00124715 these technologies that centralized are PuWY0mlTo64-00488-00124716-00125216 mobile there are a few centralized in PuWY0mlTo64-00489-00125217-00125420 mobile systems this is actually because PuWY0mlTo64-00490-00125421-00125639 it did work this is the actual page so PuWY0mlTo64-00491-00125640-00125789 you can see here's how it works and PuWY0mlTo64-00492-00125790-00125939 those sort of things and what I'm going PuWY0mlTo64-00493-00125940-00126306 to do just - I'm going to do if I can PuWY0mlTo64-00494-00126307-00126626 get the mouse to work for me is I'll PuWY0mlTo64-00495-00126627-00127025 just quickly take you to the all PuWY0mlTo64-00496-00127026-00127607 technology so you see how it pops up so PuWY0mlTo64-00497-00127608-00128000 you get about 10 10 pages if we haven't PuWY0mlTo64-00498-00128001-00128204 been able to validate information on the PuWY0mlTo64-00499-00128205-00128462 top page so we build these websites onto PuWY0mlTo64-00500-00128463-00128654 the publicly available information but PuWY0mlTo64-00501-00128655-00128816 we can put a signal and if it's not PuWY0mlTo64-00502-00128817-00129020 validated yet so I'll here the Queen PuWY0mlTo64-00503-00129021-00129260 makes a gasps upgrading system so we PuWY0mlTo64-00504-00129261-00129381 haven't been able to get ahold of this PuWY0mlTo64-00505-00129382-00129647 of validating all the numbers and the PuWY0mlTo64-00506-00129648-00129869 information is there and get a vir and PuWY0mlTo64-00507-00129870-00130085 TIR so we just put that as a flag up PuWY0mlTo64-00508-00130086-00130265 there there's nothing wrong with it it's PuWY0mlTo64-00509-00130266-00130433 just we're still in the process of PuWY0mlTo64-00510-00130434-00130649 working on it but there's no 70 pages PuWY0mlTo64-00511-00130650-00130931 like can't get to questions and we're PuWY0mlTo64-00512-00130932-00131144 going to have to wrap it up so far but PuWY0mlTo64-00513-00131145-00131331 I'm willing to say if you want to see PuWY0mlTo64-00514-00131332-00131498 stuff we'll play with it but you guys PuWY0mlTo64-00515-00131499-00131758 are all free to go entities to click a PuWY0mlTo64-00516-00131759-00132119 problem on the Holocaust instant PuWY0mlTo64-00517-00132120-00132476 and maybe on that where you're where you PuWY0mlTo64-00518-00132477-00132693 going back and that basis of judgment PuWY0mlTo64-00519-00132694-00132993 call on that entity is there a moving PuWY0mlTo64-00520-00132994-00133283 opportunity to then sit for your next PuWY0mlTo64-00521-00133284-00133499 your panel or experts or whatever PuWY0mlTo64-00522-00133500-00133772 society that's a realistic cost because PuWY0mlTo64-00523-00133773-00134072 if the technology provider they're PuWY0mlTo64-00524-00134073-00134264 giving a crop cost for the piece of PuWY0mlTo64-00525-00134265-00134540 equipment there's not necessarily saying PuWY0mlTo64-00526-00134541-00134789 what's going to cost to retrofit that PuWY0mlTo64-00527-00134790-00135065 into your physicist so we definitely PuWY0mlTo64-00528-00135066-00135344 again remember the goal is you're PuWY0mlTo64-00529-00135345-00135575 leading on your pickup truck should I PuWY0mlTo64-00530-00135576-00135785 call this vendor or not so we're not PuWY0mlTo64-00531-00135786-00136034 trying to replace any vendors I mean if PuWY0mlTo64-00532-00136035-00136283 you ask me should I all PuWY0mlTo64-00533-00136284-00136487 absolutely your show but what I'm trying PuWY0mlTo64-00534-00136488-00136741 to do is help guide you in a direction PuWY0mlTo64-00535-00136742-00137209 and so you know if it looks to us like PuWY0mlTo64-00536-00137210-00137459 there may have been issues with the PuWY0mlTo64-00537-00137460-00137675 technology that as politely as we can PuWY0mlTo64-00538-00137676-00137828 without saying don't call these people PuWY0mlTo64-00539-00137829-00137999 we say make sure you ask about PuWY0mlTo64-00540-00138000-00138221 reliability you know have this PuWY0mlTo64-00541-00138222-00138595 discussion with the vendor right so and PuWY0mlTo64-00542-00138596-00138905 your idea what's too high a cost and my PuWY0mlTo64-00543-00138906-00139130 idea might be different and so we're PuWY0mlTo64-00544-00139131-00139316 just trying to get the information out PuWY0mlTo64-00545-00139317-00139511 there we're trying to be very fair to PuWY0mlTo64-00546-00139512-00139676 the vendors and the people who are PuWY0mlTo64-00547-00139677-00139883 providing the technologies at the same PuWY0mlTo64-00548-00139884-00140075 time we're pride trying to add value to PuWY0mlTo64-00549-00140076-00140300 a dairy farmer who may be looking at PuWY0mlTo64-00550-00140301-00140723 least accountable if you evaluate only PuWY0mlTo64-00551-00140724-00141041 US companies there and cover what we've PuWY0mlTo64-00552-00141042-00141257 done and there's a few exceptions in PuWY0mlTo64-00553-00141258-00141425 here but what we've done is we've only PuWY0mlTo64-00554-00141426-00141749 looked at us very installation now there PuWY0mlTo64-00555-00141750-00141923 are a few companies that have joined PuWY0mlTo64-00556-00141924-00142172 with us that seem to have good PuWY0mlTo64-00557-00142173-00142388 technologies that have promise for use PuWY0mlTo64-00558-00142389-00142625 of the United States that have not yet PuWY0mlTo64-00559-00142626-00142898 been able to find someone what happens PuWY0mlTo64-00560-00142899-00143264 in those cases is we'll put in the PuWY0mlTo64-00561-00143265-00143486 comments that this is not been evaluated PuWY0mlTo64-00562-00143487-00143738 using the nine-point system because it's PuWY0mlTo64-00563-00143739-00144002 not operational on a dairy but the PuWY0mlTo64-00564-00144003-00144386 technology looks like it could work so PuWY0mlTo64-00565-00144387-00144611 until you actually have something on a PuWY0mlTo64-00566-00144612-00144737 dairy we're not going to do an PuWY0mlTo64-00567-00144738-00145076 evaluation because even though it even PuWY0mlTo64-00568-00145077-00145274 though you have ten of them in Italy I'm PuWY0mlTo64-00569-00145275-00145475 not familiar with the I'd love to go PuWY0mlTo64-00570-00145476-00145640 it's been a few weeks studying the dairy PuWY0mlTo64-00571-00145641-00145799 practices of Italy don't get me wrong PuWY0mlTo64-00572-00145800-00146039 but I'm not familiar enough with it to PuWY0mlTo64-00573-00146040-00146281 say that that's going to be transferable PuWY0mlTo64-00574-00146282-00146531 so I think that let's give it will that PuWY0mlTo64-00575-00146532-00146780 clothes off Pw3duwHhacE-00000-00000625-00000897 let me introduce you to myself I am Pw3duwHhacE-00001-00000898-00001261 recharging I was a google Summer of Code Pw3duwHhacE-00002-00001262-00001525 intern with Wikimedia Foundation last Pw3duwHhacE-00003-00001526-00001795 summer's so where I have logged a Pw3duwHhacE-00004-00001796-00002023 MediaWiki extension which basically Pw3duwHhacE-00005-00002023-00002421 allows the users to annotate text so Pw3duwHhacE-00006-00002422-00002755 that's that's from from that's how I Pw3duwHhacE-00007-00002756-00003022 learned how to make with MediaWiki Pw3duwHhacE-00008-00003023-00003297 extensions and now I am going to present Pw3duwHhacE-00009-00003298-00003742 my top these are basically the outlines Pw3duwHhacE-00010-00003743-00003988 during the first part of my talk I will Pw3duwHhacE-00011-00003989-00004263 basically talk about the basic MediaWiki Pw3duwHhacE-00012-00004264-00004686 stuffs how to install it and what Pw3duwHhacE-00013-00004687-00004947 packages do you require to in your Pw3duwHhacE-00014-00004948-00005343 laptops to work on MediaWiki then in the Pw3duwHhacE-00015-00005344-00005652 next part I will talk about what are Pw3duwHhacE-00016-00005653-00006049 media wiki extensions the extension Pw3duwHhacE-00017-00006050-00006456 types and a lot more and then in the Pw3duwHhacE-00018-00006458-00006715 third part I'll teach you how to create Pw3duwHhacE-00019-00006716-00007333 extensions so what is MediaWiki can Pw3duwHhacE-00020-00007334-00007459 expect an answer from the audience Pw3duwHhacE-00021-00007459-00009238 please what is media wiki anyone okay Pw3duwHhacE-00022-00009239-00009751 it's perfect it's actually a free and Pw3duwHhacE-00023-00009752-00010099 open-source software package it's almost Pw3duwHhacE-00024-00010100-00010353 used by most of the wiki's across the Pw3duwHhacE-00025-00010354-00010648 world including Wikipedia and all the Pw3duwHhacE-00026-00010649-00010987 other wikis the source code is basically Pw3duwHhacE-00027-00010988-00011352 written in PHP so I am expecting that Pw3duwHhacE-00028-00011353-00011563 you people know a little bit of PHP Pw3duwHhacE-00029-00011564-00011964 because to create an extension you need Pw3duwHhacE-00030-00011965-00012213 to know a little bit of syntax is how Pw3duwHhacE-00031-00012214-00012884 PHP uses so Pw3duwHhacE-00032-00012885-00013116 this is basically the front page of Pw3duwHhacE-00033-00013116-00013413 media wiki if you want to now load it Pw3duwHhacE-00034-00013413-00013569 you can just click on the download link Pw3duwHhacE-00035-00013569-00013869 and you will get the media wiki software Pw3duwHhacE-00036-00013869-00014213 into your laptops and then you put it in Pw3duwHhacE-00037-00014215-00014499 your localhost directory and follow the Pw3duwHhacE-00038-00014500-00014751 installation instructions I'll tell you Pw3duwHhacE-00039-00014752-00015263 how to install it for media wiki you Pw3duwHhacE-00040-00015265-00015558 should have these basic packages the Pw3duwHhacE-00041-00015559-00015882 first is PHP since the source code is Pw3duwHhacE-00042-00015883-00016152 written in PHP so you need to know a Pw3duwHhacE-00043-00016153-00016542 basic PHP at least then for the front Pw3duwHhacE-00044-00016543-00016776 end work media wiki uses JavaScript and Pw3duwHhacE-00045-00016777-00017124 CSS so it depends on what part of Pw3duwHhacE-00046-00017125-00017319 MediaWiki you would like to work on if Pw3duwHhacE-00047-00017320-00017463 you would like to work on the front Pw3duwHhacE-00048-00017464-00017672 thing you need to know JavaScript and Pw3duwHhacE-00049-00017673-00018000 CSS then for the database connections Pw3duwHhacE-00050-00018001-00018419 MediaWiki uses mysql of my SQLite then Pw3duwHhacE-00051-00018420-00018627 to code of course you need a text editor Pw3duwHhacE-00052-00018628-00019161 sublime text geenie web or notepad okay Pw3duwHhacE-00053-00019162-00019497 MediaWiki installation the first step is Pw3duwHhacE-00054-00019498-00019734 you need to check out the requirements I Pw3duwHhacE-00055-00019735-00019962 which I told you in the previous slide Pw3duwHhacE-00056-00019963-00020205 then you need to download it the link Pw3duwHhacE-00057-00020206-00020517 which I showed you after downloading it Pw3duwHhacE-00058-00020518-00020784 you will get a zip file just extract Pw3duwHhacE-00059-00020785-00020928 that zip file and put it in your Pw3duwHhacE-00060-00020929-00021243 localhost directory then you open the Pw3duwHhacE-00061-00021244-00021390 local O's directly from the web browser Pw3duwHhacE-00062-00021391-00021631 and follow the instructions to install Pw3duwHhacE-00063-00021632-00022019 so basically MediaWiki uses a local Pw3duwHhacE-00064-00022020-00022491 settings file - for its configuration Pw3duwHhacE-00065-00022492-00022803 variables so when you download MediaWiki Pw3duwHhacE-00066-00022804-00023178 you won't have a local settings file so Pw3duwHhacE-00067-00023179-00023478 the first time when you open media wiki Pw3duwHhacE-00068-00023479-00023700 through a browser you'll get something Pw3duwHhacE-00069-00023701-00023964 like this we'll say that a local Pw3duwHhacE-00070-00023965-00024200 settings file is not found so you click Pw3duwHhacE-00071-00024201-00024608 on the setup wiki first and then you Pw3duwHhacE-00072-00024609-00024921 you'll get instructions you will need to Pw3duwHhacE-00073-00024922-00025335 fill up some forms which require certain Pw3duwHhacE-00074-00025336-00025617 configurable like your database name and Pw3duwHhacE-00075-00025618-00026025 a username and password so once you're Pw3duwHhacE-00076-00026026-00026177 finished up with this Pw3duwHhacE-00077-00026177-00026452 at the end you'll get your own local Pw3duwHhacE-00078-00026454-00026651 settings file and then you download it Pw3duwHhacE-00079-00026652-00026957 and put it in the directory so this is Pw3duwHhacE-00080-00026958-00027145 basically how the media wiki gets Pw3duwHhacE-00081-00027147-00027524 installed so after installation it will Pw3duwHhacE-00082-00027525-00027725 look like this video a key has been Pw3duwHhacE-00083-00027726-00027905 successfully installed it's a very easy Pw3duwHhacE-00084-00027906-00028145 procedure if you people want I can help Pw3duwHhacE-00085-00028145-00028364 you out after the session regarding the Pw3duwHhacE-00086-00028364-00029018 installation now let's head on towards Pw3duwHhacE-00087-00029019-00029431 our main talk about what our extensions Pw3duwHhacE-00088-00029432-00029845 basically MediaWiki extensions are they Pw3duwHhacE-00089-00029847-00030277 let you customize wiki according to your Pw3duwHhacE-00090-00030279-00030677 own use so they can add many features Pw3duwHhacE-00091-00030677-00030989 like they can extend the wiki markup you Pw3duwHhacE-00092-00030989-00031367 can add your own own markup and your own Pw3duwHhacE-00093-00031368-00031613 tags you can define your own tags Pw3duwHhacE-00094-00031614-00032008 basically you can add new reporting and Pw3duwHhacE-00095-00032010-00032245 administrative features basically this Pw3duwHhacE-00096-00032247-00032717 is done by creating special pages you Pw3duwHhacE-00097-00032718-00032915 can basically change the look and design Pw3duwHhacE-00098-00032916-00033206 of MediaWiki this is done by changing Pw3duwHhacE-00099-00033207-00033656 the skins and templates I'll tell you Pw3duwHhacE-00100-00033657-00033971 how to do these at the end of the Pw3duwHhacE-00101-00033972-00034577 session a basic this is the basic Pw3duwHhacE-00102-00034578-00035225 skeleton of of an extension so basically Pw3duwHhacE-00103-00035226-00035480 an extension is nothing but it's just a Pw3duwHhacE-00104-00035481-00035675 directory you put it inside your Pw3duwHhacE-00105-00035676-00035954 extensions directory of MediaWiki and Pw3duwHhacE-00106-00035955-00036215 these are the basic files of a very Pw3duwHhacE-00107-00036216-00036656 basic extension for a complex extension Pw3duwHhacE-00108-00036657-00036875 of course there may be different there Pw3duwHhacE-00109-00036876-00037052 may be sub directories inside the Pw3duwHhacE-00110-00037053-00037325 directory but these are the this is the Pw3duwHhacE-00111-00037326-00037567 basic structure of a MediaWiki extension Pw3duwHhacE-00112-00037568-00037853 you put it inside your extensions Pw3duwHhacE-00113-00037854-00038402 directory of MediaWiki and now like how Pw3duwHhacE-00114-00038403-00038654 to develop your own extension the first Pw3duwHhacE-00115-00038655-00038885 step developing your own extension is of Pw3duwHhacE-00116-00038886-00039107 course you create a directory inside the Pw3duwHhacE-00117-00039108-00039380 extensions directory I will be taking an Pw3duwHhacE-00118-00039381-00039426 exam Pw3duwHhacE-00119-00039427-00039615 laughs hello user throughout the session Pw3duwHhacE-00120-00039616-00040005 so just go to your extensions and create Pw3duwHhacE-00121-00040006-00040440 a hello user directory the all of the Pw3duwHhacE-00122-00040441-00040794 extensions are basically divided into Pw3duwHhacE-00123-00040795-00041238 three parts the first part is set up set Pw3duwHhacE-00124-00041239-00041481 up basically it stores all the set up Pw3duwHhacE-00125-00041482-00041931 instructions we use this so that the Pw3duwHhacE-00126-00041932-00042135 user doesn't find difficulty in Pw3duwHhacE-00127-00042136-00042522 installing the extension he just need to Pw3duwHhacE-00128-00042523-00042771 include a file and his extension gets Pw3duwHhacE-00129-00042772-00043060 installed basically in the setup file we Pw3duwHhacE-00130-00043061-00043293 register all the other files we are Pw3duwHhacE-00131-00043294-00043458 registered all the other classes which Pw3duwHhacE-00132-00043459-00043746 are used by the extensions and include Pw3duwHhacE-00133-00043747-00044049 this particular setup file in our core Pw3duwHhacE-00134-00044050-00044427 MediaWiki configuration file then the Pw3duwHhacE-00135-00044428-00044853 next part is the execution this part Pw3duwHhacE-00136-00044854-00045168 varies with the type of extension you Pw3duwHhacE-00137-00045169-00045450 are creating if the extension is quite Pw3duwHhacE-00138-00045451-00045822 complex and quite big so it may consist Pw3duwHhacE-00139-00045823-00046185 of various sub directories so this part Pw3duwHhacE-00140-00046186-00046335 varies according to the type of Pw3duwHhacE-00141-00046336-00046683 extensions you want to create then the Pw3duwHhacE-00142-00046684-00046986 third part is localization like if you Pw3duwHhacE-00143-00046987-00047277 want your extension to support various Pw3duwHhacE-00144-00047278-00047628 different languages you need to add a Pw3duwHhacE-00145-00047629-00047885 localization setup I'll tell you how to Pw3duwHhacE-00146-00047886-00048752 add these in the coming slides Pw3duwHhacE-00147-00048753-00049200 this is the setup so once you have Pw3duwHhacE-00148-00049201-00049416 created a hello user directory you Pw3duwHhacE-00149-00049417-00049728 create a hello user dot PHP file this is Pw3duwHhacE-00150-00049729-00050073 your setup file this basically registers Pw3duwHhacE-00151-00050074-00050391 all the other files and you include this Pw3duwHhacE-00152-00050392-00050616 particular file in your local settings Pw3duwHhacE-00153-00050617-00050838 file of MediaWiki core and your Pw3duwHhacE-00154-00050839-00051177 extension gets installed so for a set of Pw3duwHhacE-00155-00051178-00051499 file we have certain set of predefined Pw3duwHhacE-00156-00051500-00052002 variables at the first we use extension Pw3duwHhacE-00157-00052003-00052324 credits it's basically the author the Pw3duwHhacE-00158-00052325-00052442 version and the knee Pw3duwHhacE-00159-00052444-00052851 of the extension this is and then you Pw3duwHhacE-00160-00052852-00053076 basically are including your messages Pw3duwHhacE-00161-00053077-00053354 file messages file is where we localized Pw3duwHhacE-00162-00053355-00053703 our messages we don't hard-code in Pw3duwHhacE-00163-00053704-00053961 MediaWiki anything we always put it in a Pw3duwHhacE-00164-00053962-00054126 messages file and then call the Pw3duwHhacE-00165-00054127-00054510 variables into different files so this Pw3duwHhacE-00166-00054511-00054716 is basically we are registering the Pw3duwHhacE-00167-00054717-00054915 internationalisation file we are Pw3duwHhacE-00168-00054916-00055200 registering the i18 file the key is Pw3duwHhacE-00169-00055201-00055521 telling the key this hello user it's Pw3duwHhacE-00170-00055522-00055770 telling MediaWiki that the hello user Pw3duwHhacE-00171-00055771-00056180 extension the the internationalization Pw3duwHhacE-00172-00056182-00056417 file of the hello user extension is Pw3duwHhacE-00173-00056419-00057012 located in this directory then comes Pw3duwHhacE-00174-00057013-00057378 installing extensions I already told you Pw3duwHhacE-00175-00057379-00057636 you need to include the setup file which Pw3duwHhacE-00176-00057637-00057905 we created hello user dot PHP in local Pw3duwHhacE-00177-00057907-00058107 settings or PHP and you are done Pw3duwHhacE-00178-00058108-00058475 installing the extension yes Pw3duwHhacE-00179-00058476-00058766 now you need to head on towards Pw3duwHhacE-00180-00058766-00059094 internationalization I suppose you Pw3duwHhacE-00181-00059095-00059310 people know what internationalization is Pw3duwHhacE-00182-00059311-00059765 yep that's it this is your Pw3duwHhacE-00183-00059766-00060108 internationalization file you name it as Pw3duwHhacE-00184-00060109-00060519 hello user dot I 18 n dot PHP create an Pw3duwHhacE-00185-00060520-00060966 array messages array you basically write Pw3duwHhacE-00186-00060966-00061215 the messages in English and the Pw3duwHhacE-00187-00061216-00061413 translate wicked automatically Pw3duwHhacE-00188-00061414-00061661 translates it into different languages Pw3duwHhacE-00189-00061662-00062100 so this is what my message is basically Pw3duwHhacE-00190-00062101-00062540 hello user in English and the key is my Pw3duwHhacE-00191-00062541-00062871 basically a variable which I'll call in Pw3duwHhacE-00192-00062872-00063537 all the other files now how to use those Pw3duwHhacE-00193-00063538-00063801 messages so there are various ways to Pw3duwHhacE-00194-00063802-00064398 use those messages in PHP if you use WF Pw3duwHhacE-00195-00064399-00064742 message and the message name it will Pw3duwHhacE-00196-00064744-00065075 extract that particular message name and Pw3duwHhacE-00197-00065076-00065460 the parse is basically used for example Pw3duwHhacE-00198-00065461-00065808 if your message contains a wiki text so Pw3duwHhacE-00199-00065809-00066114 and you need to parse it if if your Pw3duwHhacE-00200-00066115-00066345 message contains a wiki tech you should Pw3duwHhacE-00201-00066346-00066891 use a parse function with WF message if Pw3duwHhacE-00202-00066892-00067143 you don't use it it will escape the wiki Pw3duwHhacE-00203-00067144-00067464 text and just simply print it the plane Pw3duwHhacE-00204-00067465-00067734 is just it will just normally extract Pw3duwHhacE-00205-00067735-00068111 the text message from the messages file Pw3duwHhacE-00206-00068112-00069836 yep Pw3duwHhacE-00207-00069837-00070071 basically you can use messages Pw3duwHhacE-00208-00070072-00070596 dynamically as well so you pass the Pw3duwHhacE-00209-00070597-00070877 parameters along with the message name Pw3duwHhacE-00210-00070878-00071136 are you understanding what dynamic Pw3duwHhacE-00211-00071137-00071924 messages means okay Pw3duwHhacE-00212-00071925-00072294 so comes the extension types Pw3duwHhacE-00213-00072295-00072708 so basically extension types are Pw3duwHhacE-00214-00072709-00073130 classified according to what technique Pw3duwHhacE-00215-00073131-00073634 you use to achieve your required effects Pw3duwHhacE-00216-00073635-00073992 so I I will be dealing here with the Pw3duwHhacE-00217-00073993-00074262 three extension types and will tell you Pw3duwHhacE-00218-00074263-00074490 the implementation after having a brief Pw3duwHhacE-00219-00074491-00074757 discussion of each of these three the Pw3duwHhacE-00220-00074758-00075021 first is special pages I hope everyone Pw3duwHhacE-00221-00075022-00075408 know what special pages are on Viki okay Pw3duwHhacE-00222-00075409-00075780 these are basically pages which a normal Pw3duwHhacE-00223-00075781-00076191 user cannot edit and it's it can only be Pw3duwHhacE-00224-00076192-00076584 changed by the admin so if you want your Pw3duwHhacE-00225-00076585-00076938 extension to have some administrative Pw3duwHhacE-00226-00076939-00077424 capabilities you use special pages like Pw3duwHhacE-00227-00077425-00077793 if you want your extension to provide Pw3duwHhacE-00228-00077794-00078165 you with a form which provides the user Pw3duwHhacE-00229-00078166-00078486 feedback so you can use special pages Pw3duwHhacE-00230-00078487-00078852 for that so how do we implement special Pw3duwHhacE-00231-00078853-00079101 produces in media wiki core Pw3duwHhacE-00232-00079102-00079458 we have a class named special page which Pw3duwHhacE-00233-00079459-00079797 handles the special pages so if you want Pw3duwHhacE-00234-00079798-00080082 to create a special page of your for Pw3duwHhacE-00235-00080083-00080370 your own extension you create a subclass Pw3duwHhacE-00236-00080371-00080640 of that special page and then just Pw3duwHhacE-00237-00080641-00081174 overload a few functions then the second Pw3duwHhacE-00238-00081175-00081564 extension type is hooks you may want Pw3duwHhacE-00239-00081565-00082046 that your extension gets called only add Pw3duwHhacE-00240-00082047-00082400 few particular events the events can be Pw3duwHhacE-00241-00082401-00082752 the article save it can be an article Pw3duwHhacE-00242-00082753-00083046 delete it can be a page load it can be Pw3duwHhacE-00243-00083047-00083376 an article edit or there are a lot of Pw3duwHhacE-00244-00083377-00083769 events so depending on the type of event Pw3duwHhacE-00245-00083770-00084236 you want you use hooks type of extension Pw3duwHhacE-00246-00084237-00084600 basically you there are a lot of folks Pw3duwHhacE-00247-00084601-00084846 available with MediaWiki you need to Pw3duwHhacE-00248-00084847-00085095 identify which hook you want to use for Pw3duwHhacE-00249-00085096-00085344 the extension you register for that hook Pw3duwHhacE-00250-00085345-00085596 in your setup file and you define a Pw3duwHhacE-00251-00085597-00085938 function so basically when that Pw3duwHhacE-00252-00085939-00086244 particular event occurs MediaWiki calls Pw3duwHhacE-00253-00086245-00086676 that function and it's executed so when Pw3duwHhacE-00254-00086677-00086904 I saw the exchange so basically the Pw3duwHhacE-00255-00086905-00087092 extension is called only when Dexter Pw3duwHhacE-00256-00087093-00087657 when the event occurs so this is the Pw3duwHhacE-00257-00087658-00088026 hooks type then the tag extensions the Pw3duwHhacE-00258-00088027-00088527 tag extensions is used to add your to Pw3duwHhacE-00259-00088528-00088788 basically customize your own tags with Pw3duwHhacE-00260-00088789-00089291 wiki text like we use parser for this Pw3duwHhacE-00261-00089292-00089592 like a parser what basic basically Pw3duwHhacE-00262-00089593-00089961 parser does is it converts wiki text to Pw3duwHhacE-00263-00089962-00090344 HTML in wiki text for example we use Pw3duwHhacE-00264-00090345-00090666 double equals two as the heading so Pw3duwHhacE-00265-00090667-00090876 whenever it finds double equals two it Pw3duwHhacE-00266-00090877-00091167 will convert it into heading so what if Pw3duwHhacE-00267-00091168-00091428 I want to insert my own tags what if I Pw3duwHhacE-00268-00091429-00091671 want to insert a hello tag with wiki Pw3duwHhacE-00269-00091672-00092106 text so whenever with the tag extensions Pw3duwHhacE-00270-00092107-00092482 we can actually do that Pw3duwHhacE-00271-00092483-00093109 so we actually use the hook which runs Pw3duwHhacE-00272-00093110-00093370 only when the parser runs so when the Pw3duwHhacE-00273-00093371-00093598 parser runs we define our own function Pw3duwHhacE-00274-00093599-00093886 and there are some functions available Pw3duwHhacE-00275-00093887-00094330 which which identifies that particular Pw3duwHhacE-00276-00094331-00094594 tag and calls a particular function I'll Pw3duwHhacE-00277-00094595-00094813 tell you the implementation so it will Pw3duwHhacE-00278-00094814-00095527 be more clear after that okay let's come Pw3duwHhacE-00279-00095528-00095704 at the implementation this is the Pw3duwHhacE-00280-00095705-00096091 special page setup so I've already Pw3duwHhacE-00281-00096092-00096373 explained you till the messages file to Pw3duwHhacE-00282-00096374-00096787 register for a special page I use the WG Pw3duwHhacE-00283-00096788-00097396 special pages this is this is basically Pw3duwHhacE-00284-00097397-00097669 my extension name it's again telling Pw3duwHhacE-00285-00097670-00097951 MediaWiki the WD special pages are a Pw3duwHhacE-00286-00097952-00098278 with the key name as the extension emits Pw3duwHhacE-00287-00098279-00098491 telling MediaWiki that the extension Pw3duwHhacE-00288-00098492-00098794 named hello user has a special page and Pw3duwHhacE-00289-00098795-00099067 the class for the special page is a Pw3duwHhacE-00290-00099068-00099316 special hello user but I still don't Pw3duwHhacE-00291-00099317-00099493 know where this special hello user Pw3duwHhacE-00292-00099494-00099742 exists so I need to register register Pw3duwHhacE-00293-00099743-00100090 for that class as well so for adjusting Pw3duwHhacE-00294-00100091-00100357 classes in MediaWiki there is a variable Pw3duwHhacE-00295-00100358-00100663 named auto load classes the key name is Pw3duwHhacE-00296-00100664-00101002 the class name and the value is the Pw3duwHhacE-00297-00101003-00101485 location of the class name so here we Pw3duwHhacE-00298-00101486-00101671 are done with the setup of a special Pw3duwHhacE-00299-00101672-00102500 page any confusion to this point here Pw3duwHhacE-00300-00102501-00103860 Oh can you pass director nice to girl Pw3duwHhacE-00301-00103861-00105131 mm-hmm last name yeah you need to do Pw3duwHhacE-00302-00105132-00106111 each class yeah this is my special page Pw3duwHhacE-00303-00106113-00106670 file so as I said the special page class Pw3duwHhacE-00304-00106671-00106960 it exists in MediaWiki code for creating Pw3duwHhacE-00305-00106961-00107282 our own special page we create a Pw3duwHhacE-00306-00107283-00107555 subclass of that special page here is Pw3duwHhacE-00307-00107556-00107819 the constructor we need to define the Pw3duwHhacE-00308-00107820-00108034 constructor because this names your Pw3duwHhacE-00309-00108035-00108395 special page the special page will be Pw3duwHhacE-00310-00108396-00108671 named as hello user so you can browse Pw3duwHhacE-00311-00108672-00108985 your special page a slash special hello Pw3duwHhacE-00312-00108986-00109451 user because I need my special then you Pw3duwHhacE-00313-00109452-00109871 define an execute function you define an Pw3duwHhacE-00314-00109872-00110110 execute function in your special class Pw3duwHhacE-00315-00110111-00110552 and it overloads the special page is it Pw3duwHhacE-00316-00110553-00110822 overloads the execute function which is Pw3duwHhacE-00317-00110823-00111119 defined in the MediaWiki core special Pw3duwHhacE-00318-00111120-00111328 page class Pw3duwHhacE-00319-00111329-00111709 now what this execute function is doing Pw3duwHhacE-00320-00111710-00112060 it's just setting the special page title Pw3duwHhacE-00321-00112061-00112333 it's extracting the message from the I Pw3duwHhacE-00322-00112334-00112936 18 file as WF message then this gate Pw3duwHhacE-00323-00112938-00113134 output is basically a function it Pw3duwHhacE-00324-00113135-00114085 returns the output page object this is Pw3duwHhacE-00325-00114086-00114350 all about a special page extension a Pw3duwHhacE-00326-00114351-00114896 basic idea now we head on towards hooks Pw3duwHhacE-00327-00114897-00115454 setup so to set up hooks we used WG Pw3duwHhacE-00328-00115455-00115734 hooks variable here I'm you Pw3duwHhacE-00329-00115735-00116002 a before page display you need to use Pw3duwHhacE-00330-00116003-00116385 the hook name as a key in this variable Pw3duwHhacE-00331-00116386-00116661 WG hooks before page display basically Pw3duwHhacE-00332-00116663-00116938 calls the extension whenever a page gets Pw3duwHhacE-00333-00116939-00119170 load yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah and Pw3duwHhacE-00334-00119171-00119425 basically an extension can consist of Pw3duwHhacE-00335-00119426-00119683 these can comprise the one or more of Pw3duwHhacE-00336-00119683-00120481 these techniques yeah this is basically Pw3duwHhacE-00337-00120482-00120694 I'm registering a hook it's telling Pw3duwHhacE-00338-00120695-00120960 MediaWiki that whenever a page before Pw3duwHhacE-00339-00120961-00121179 page display occurs I'll call that Pw3duwHhacE-00340-00121180-00121533 function that on before page display Pw3duwHhacE-00341-00121534-00121777 function which is a part of hello user Pw3duwHhacE-00342-00121778-00121999 hooks class I haven't yet Raziel Pw3duwHhacE-00343-00122000-00122176 registered for the hello user hooks Pw3duwHhacE-00344-00122177-00122494 class so I'll again do the same thing Pw3duwHhacE-00345-00122495-00122677 which I did for the special hello user Pw3duwHhacE-00346-00122678-00122974 I'll register for the hello user hooks Pw3duwHhacE-00347-00122975-00123465 class as with auto load classes and the Pw3duwHhacE-00348-00123466-00124749 file name you define it I guess clear Pw3duwHhacE-00349-00124750-00125056 you defining a function on before page Pw3duwHhacE-00350-00125057-00125269 display this is called whenever a page Pw3duwHhacE-00351-00125270-00125545 gets load and the extension should be Pw3duwHhacE-00352-00125546-00125800 installed of course this output page is Pw3duwHhacE-00353-00125801-00126063 basically the output pager object and Pw3duwHhacE-00354-00126064-00126360 you're adding a wiki text hello it's Pw3duwHhacE-00355-00126361-00126643 actually hard-coded hard-coded here but Pw3duwHhacE-00356-00126644-00126946 you don't do it normally you call it Pw3duwHhacE-00357-00126947-00127546 from the messages file yeah there is a Pw3duwHhacE-00358-00127547-00127911 manual you can browse to manual hooks Pw3duwHhacE-00359-00127913-00128158 and you'll find a list of all the hooks Pw3duwHhacE-00360-00128158-00128669 available there are a lot many Pw3duwHhacE-00361-00128670-00129614 yeah now the parser set up the parser is Pw3duwHhacE-00362-00129615-00130032 we use hooks for this basically we are Pw3duwHhacE-00363-00130033-00130361 using the tags extensions we use the Pw3duwHhacE-00364-00130363-00130751 parser first call init this hook is this Pw3duwHhacE-00365-00130752-00130988 hook defines whenever a parser runs Pw3duwHhacE-00366-00130989-00131268 so whenever a parser runs it will call Pw3duwHhacE-00367-00131269-00131637 that function the sample parser in it Pw3duwHhacE-00368-00131638-00132384 and in the sample parser in it you you Pw3duwHhacE-00369-00132385-00132795 have a function name called set hook the Pw3duwHhacE-00370-00132796-00133020 first parameter is the hello Pw3duwHhacE-00371-00133021-00133383 basically hello is if it sees a hello Pw3duwHhacE-00372-00133384-00133739 tag it will replace the hello tag with Pw3duwHhacE-00373-00133740-00134034 this whatever this function is executing Pw3duwHhacE-00374-00134035-00134298 whatever this function is doing as in Pw3duwHhacE-00375-00134299-00134690 it's returning an HTML but you can also Pw3duwHhacE-00376-00134691-00135057 create your own form for example like I Pw3duwHhacE-00377-00135058-00135653 want to inject a tag I want to define my Pw3duwHhacE-00378-00135654-00135977 own tag which injects a form whether we Pw3duwHhacE-00379-00135978-00136274 keep with the page so I define a Pw3duwHhacE-00380-00136275-00136581 function I'll write the name of the tag Pw3duwHhacE-00381-00136582-00136940 here and in the function I'll write the Pw3duwHhacE-00382-00136941-00137336 code as it will generate a form here Pw3duwHhacE-00383-00137337-00137598 it's just returning an HTML special Pw3duwHhacE-00384-00137599-00137675 carriage Pw3duwHhacE-00385-00137676-00138541 it's just returning an HTML text Pw3duwHhacE-00386-00138542-00139115 it was all about beef idea I can help Pw3duwHhacE-00387-00139116-00139364 you people out if you are trying it on Pw3duwHhacE-00388-00139365-00139679 your own systems to create an extension Pw3duwHhacE-00389-00139680-00142304 I didn't get you oh okay common Pw3duwHhacE-00390-00142305-00142679 extensions see for special pages you can Pw3duwHhacE-00391-00142680-00143045 install upload wizard Pw3duwHhacE-00392-00143046-00143345 it's basically implemented as in special Pw3duwHhacE-00393-00143346-00143780 page people upload various media files Pw3duwHhacE-00394-00143781-00143873 into it Pw3duwHhacE-00395-00143874-00144403 it's basically launched on Commons and Pw3duwHhacE-00396-00144404-00144815 you can install visual editor people use Pw3duwHhacE-00397-00144816-00146127 it for editing Pw3duwHhacE-00398-00146128-00146353 widely used extensions because they're Pw3duwHhacE-00399-00146354-00146546 launched on the Wikimedia projects Pw3duwHhacE-00400-00146547-00146791 they're like visual editor is something Pw3duwHhacE-00401-00146792-00147277 you can use on Wikipedia and then upload Pw3duwHhacE-00402-00147278-00147565 wizard is really useful on Wikimedia Pw3duwHhacE-00403-00147566-00147758 Commons the media repository Pw3duwHhacE-00404-00147759-00148027 am I right of assuming that you yourself Pw3duwHhacE-00405-00148028-00150797 are running your own installation yeah Pw3duwHhacE-00406-00150798-00151501 save extension I don't have any idea Pw3duwHhacE-00407-00151502-00151639 about the side extension Pw3duwHhacE-00408-00151640-00152179 I've heard of can I give you a demo of Pw3duwHhacE-00409-00152180-00152471 the extension which I created as my DISA Pw3duwHhacE-00410-00152472-00155125 project Pw3duwHhacE-00411-00155126-00155866 yeah I was yeah I can show you a demo of Pw3duwHhacE-00412-00155867-00156115 the extension which I created as Maggie Pw3duwHhacE-00413-00156116-00156521 saw project it basically uses the before Pw3duwHhacE-00414-00156522-00157883 page X before page display hooks Pw3duwHhacE-00415-00157884-00159073 okay so you can you see the view Pw3duwHhacE-00416-00159074-00159336 annotations tab Pw3duwHhacE-00417-00159337-00159864 yes so this is basically my project was Pw3duwHhacE-00418-00159865-00160235 user can actually insert inline comments Pw3duwHhacE-00419-00160236-00160564 into the wiki articles so it uses a Pw3duwHhacE-00420-00160565-00160919 before page display hooks so whenever I Pw3duwHhacE-00421-00160920-00161152 reload a page whenever I load a page Pw3duwHhacE-00422-00161153-00161573 this tab gets inserted that means the Pw3duwHhacE-00423-00161574-00161846 extension is called and when I view this Pw3duwHhacE-00424-00161847-00162206 click on this I can actually see the Pw3duwHhacE-00425-00162207-00162426 annotations Pw3duwHhacE-00426-00162427-00163222 so you can also insert the notations Pw3duwHhacE-00427-00163223-00163823 it's done you can delete it you can edit Pw3duwHhacE-00428-00163824-00164152 it this is my username even the logged Pw3duwHhacE-00429-00164153-00164625 out users can just insert the comments Pw3duwHhacE-00430-00164626-00165696 just small Pw3duwHhacE-00431-00165697-00167182 for this my diesel exit of course I'll Pw3duwHhacE-00432-00167183-00167884 show you by start this is the setup file Pw3duwHhacE-00433-00167885-00168281 for the no data extension the messages Pw3duwHhacE-00434-00168282-00168772 file registration these are some Pw3duwHhacE-00435-00168773-00169138 advanced things the resource modules Pw3duwHhacE-00436-00169139-00169645 just define the paths then actually I Pw3duwHhacE-00437-00169646-00169970 used a library called ok effing library Pw3duwHhacE-00438-00169971-00170231 it's a JavaScript library to load that Pw3duwHhacE-00439-00170232-00170746 library we use WG resource modules to Pw3duwHhacE-00440-00170747-00171007 lower the scripts and the styles we use Pw3duwHhacE-00441-00171008-00171466 WG resource modules so I loaded the J's Pw3duwHhacE-00442-00171467-00172275 files and then these are the classes Pw3duwHhacE-00443-00172276-00172623 these are the hooks which I used I also Pw3duwHhacE-00444-00172624-00172972 had a database connection for my Pw3duwHhacE-00445-00172973-00173200 extension so for database connection we Pw3duwHhacE-00446-00173201-00173468 use actually load extension scheme Pw3duwHhacE-00447-00173469-00173904 updates hooks it's important Pw3duwHhacE-00448-00173905-00174656 so this basically uses API modules so Pw3duwHhacE-00449-00174657-00174940 for using API modules as in MediaWiki Pw3duwHhacE-00450-00174941-00175429 supports various API methods you can Pw3duwHhacE-00451-00175430-00175948 actually the the library which I use for Pw3duwHhacE-00452-00175949-00176357 that I need to define my own API methods Pw3duwHhacE-00453-00176358-00176584 so to define own API methods with Pw3duwHhacE-00454-00176585-00177262 MediaWiki we use these API modules I can Pw3duwHhacE-00455-00177263-00177763 show you one I can this is what this is Pw3duwHhacE-00456-00177764-00178082 my hooks class this is the load Pw3duwHhacE-00457-00178083-00178738 extension scheme updates as and how a Pw3duwHhacE-00458-00178739-00178953 database is getting free Pw3duwHhacE-00459-00178954-00179193 this is how we create a database we work Pw3duwHhacE-00460-00179194-00179523 with the database with MediaWiki need to Pw3duwHhacE-00461-00179524-00179877 call dogs in the function there there is Pw3duwHhacE-00462-00179878-00180108 a manual I'll show you the link of the Pw3duwHhacE-00463-00180109-00180663 manual available for this so he as in Pw3duwHhacE-00464-00180664-00181485 this is wait yeah you are actually Pw3duwHhacE-00465-00181486-00181649 creating through this you're actually Pw3duwHhacE-00466-00181650-00182049 creating the database if it doesn't Pw3duwHhacE-00467-00182050-00182694 exist and yeah these are extension fees Pw3duwHhacE-00468-00182695-00182873 these are actually creating a database Pw3duwHhacE-00469-00182874-00183348 the index and a data these are actually Pw3duwHhacE-00470-00183349-00183516 the syntaxes you can look into the Pw3duwHhacE-00471-00183517-00183909 documentation then will be better to Pw3duwHhacE-00472-00183910-00184542 understand and also the extension is not Pw3duwHhacE-00473-00184543-00184950 called on all the skins on all the Pw3duwHhacE-00474-00184951-00185214 namespaces sorry it's actually called Pw3duwHhacE-00475-00185215-00185571 only or on the main page the article Pw3duwHhacE-00476-00185572-00185886 page the top page and the category page Pw3duwHhacE-00477-00185887-00186129 because we don't want to see annotations Pw3duwHhacE-00478-00186130-00186423 on all the articles on all the pages for Pw3duwHhacE-00479-00186424-00186792 example if it could be any page it could Pw3duwHhacE-00480-00186793-00187002 be a file page we don't want to see Pw3duwHhacE-00481-00187003-00187182 annotations on the file page because Pw3duwHhacE-00482-00187183-00187377 there will be no debate on the file page Pw3duwHhacE-00483-00187378-00187635 there we can expect a debate Pw3duwHhacE-00484-00187636-00187860 conversation only on the article page Pw3duwHhacE-00485-00187861-00188127 and the TOC paid so basically here I am Pw3duwHhacE-00486-00188128-00188400 checking what is the namespace and if Pw3duwHhacE-00487-00188401-00188637 the namespace matches any of these I'll Pw3duwHhacE-00488-00188638-00189447 call the extension do you want to look Pw3duwHhacE-00489-00189448-00189791 at Pw3duwHhacE-00490-00189792-00190875 yeah no actually there are numbers Pw3duwHhacE-00491-00190876-00191670 available for the namespaces there it's Pw3duwHhacE-00492-00191671-00191988 available on the internet if you browse Pw3duwHhacE-00493-00191989-00193428 their namespaces manual namespaces I'm Pw3duwHhacE-00494-00193429-00193932 not sure about it but but there is there Pw3duwHhacE-00495-00193933-00194151 are number mappings along with with the Pw3duwHhacE-00496-00194152-00195084 namespaces we use yeah Pw3duwHhacE-00497-00195085-00195440 for if you are using API methods you Pw3duwHhacE-00498-00195441-00195702 generally prefer to create a directory Pw3duwHhacE-00499-00195703-00196092 and then define all the API methods into Pw3duwHhacE-00500-00196093-00196419 the same file these are basically the Pw3duwHhacE-00501-00196420-00196800 update it updates the annotations the Pw3duwHhacE-00502-00196801-00197133 searches when I click on the view Pw3duwHhacE-00503-00197134-00197385 annotations tab the Search API search Pw3duwHhacE-00504-00197386-00197682 annotation API an API no data search Pw3duwHhacE-00505-00197683-00198405 method is called the read is read is not Pw3duwHhacE-00506-00198406-00198606 actually called on the web interface Pw3duwHhacE-00507-00198607-00199197 it's just for a guess testing testing it Pw3duwHhacE-00508-00199198-00199548 through the API the destroy is called Pw3duwHhacE-00509-00199549-00199839 when I delete the annotation create is Pw3duwHhacE-00510-00199840-00200262 call when I click on the Save button so Pw3duwHhacE-00511-00200263-00200583 I can show you one just let's look at Pw3duwHhacE-00512-00200584-00201257 search okay Pw3duwHhacE-00513-00201258-00201696 yeah and when you are creating and when Pw3duwHhacE-00514-00201697-00202051 you are creating your own API method you Pw3duwHhacE-00515-00202052-00202376 extend you basically use the API based Pw3duwHhacE-00516-00202377-00202601 class which is defined in the MediaWiki Pw3duwHhacE-00517-00202602-00202968 code and you create a subclass of it Pw3duwHhacE-00518-00202969-00203213 because a various API methods are Pw3duwHhacE-00519-00203214-00203456 available in the API base class this Pw3duwHhacE-00520-00203457-00203811 your get allowed param actually what Pw3duwHhacE-00521-00203812-00204349 parameters I can pass in the API a Pw3duwHhacE-00522-00204350-00204662 revision ID is basically like I click on Pw3duwHhacE-00523-00204663-00205148 the view annotations tab so I want from Pw3duwHhacE-00524-00205150-00205373 the database to extract only those Pw3duwHhacE-00525-00205375-00205629 annotations which are there on that Pw3duwHhacE-00526-00205630-00205994 particular page so I must pass a Pw3duwHhacE-00527-00205996-00206273 parameter called revision ID into my API Pw3duwHhacE-00528-00206275-00206531 method and then search from the database Pw3duwHhacE-00529-00206532-00206952 what a revision ID the annotation the Pw3duwHhacE-00530-00206953-00207071 annotations from that particular Pw3duwHhacE-00531-00207073-00207396 revision ID so get get allowed param is Pw3duwHhacE-00532-00207396-00207683 basically a predefined function we use Pw3duwHhacE-00533-00207684-00208315 to be used we use it to just define what Pw3duwHhacE-00534-00208316-00208834 parameters to pass with the API methods Pw3duwHhacE-00535-00208835-00209912 then I guess it's over now this is my Pw3duwHhacE-00536-00209913-00210267 SQL database Dom you put it in SQL Pw3duwHhacE-00537-00210267-00210819 directory to avoid any confusion to Pw3duwHhacE-00538-00210819-00211646 avoid like to maintain it confusion Pw3duwHhacE-00539-00211646-00212209 modules is basically my GS files Pw3duwHhacE-00540-00212210-00212921 AJ s through J s I mixed I am actually Pw3duwHhacE-00541-00212923-00213171 loading the annotations yeah when I Pw3duwHhacE-00542-00213171-00213444 click on the view annotations tab I'm Pw3duwHhacE-00543-00213444-00213717 actually loading annotations with the Pw3duwHhacE-00544-00213717-00214125 help of JavaScript because the okay - Pw3duwHhacE-00545-00214126-00214421 plug-in is basically a JavaScript file Pw3duwHhacE-00546-00214421-00214855 so these are my API methods which I'm Pw3duwHhacE-00547-00214856-00215138 which I'm calling when when an Pw3duwHhacE-00548-00215139-00215335 annotation is created and calling Pw3duwHhacE-00549-00215336-00215603 annotator create and the parameter Pw3duwHhacE-00550-00215604-00216031 espouses revision ID the similar for Pw3duwHhacE-00551-00216032-00216389 update read destroy and search the Pw3duwHhacE-00552-00216390-00216985 permissions plug-in is for the what user Pw3duwHhacE-00553-00216986-00217301 can actually edit and delete my Pw3duwHhacE-00554-00217302-00217817 annotations it's because if the user is Pw3duwHhacE-00555-00217817-00218066 not logged in and still he created an Pw3duwHhacE-00556-00218067-00218375 annotation there is actually no method Pw3duwHhacE-00557-00218376-00218662 currently to destroy it Pw3duwHhacE-00558-00218663-00220805 currently we are working on what this is Pw3duwHhacE-00559-00220806-00221015 actually a media we can explain a Pw3duwHhacE-00560-00221016-00221230 MediaWiki style of coding with Pw3duwHhacE-00561-00221231-00222002 JavaScript it's I guess a MediaWiki Pw3duwHhacE-00562-00222003-00222662 style of coding or JavaScript so I Pw3duwHhacE-00563-00222663-00222914 explained the basics of these extensions Pw3duwHhacE-00564-00222915-00223867 any other questions Pw3duwHhacE-00565-00223869-00224331 my dis extension yeah Pw3duwHhacE-00566-00224332-00224586 weather library it wasn't very difficult Pw3duwHhacE-00567-00224587-00224819 because the library provides you with Pw3duwHhacE-00568-00224821-00225111 the API method you need to define the Pw3duwHhacE-00569-00225112-00225234 backend on your own Pw3duwHhacE-00570-00225235-00225687 so I created these classes and then it Pw3duwHhacE-00571-00225688-00226050 was actually a work of doing some Pw3duwHhacE-00572-00226051-00226251 research because we need to figure out Pw3duwHhacE-00573-00226252-00227403 the way how to do it yeah my mentor Pw3duwHhacE-00574-00227404-00227760 helped me we were assigned the mentor we Pw3duwHhacE-00575-00227761-00228000 were assigned to mentors so they helped Pw3duwHhacE-00576-00228001-00229853 me a lot yeah Pw3duwHhacE-00577-00229854-00230683 not currently Pw3duwHhacE-00578-00230684-00230882 basically when I started I started Pw3duwHhacE-00579-00230883-00231066 working on that upload with our Pw3duwHhacE-00580-00231067-00231467 extension then I tried to work on visual Pw3duwHhacE-00581-00231469-00231819 editor but I did not as in I looked at Pw3duwHhacE-00582-00231819-00232160 some of its cold but I did not then I Pw3duwHhacE-00583-00232161-00232583 worked on this annotations I saw some Pw3duwHhacE-00584-00232584-00233369 code of article feedback v5 as well what Pw3duwHhacE-00585-00233371-00233673 would I work on I would love to work on Pw3duwHhacE-00586-00233673-00234012 visual editor because I tried it before Pw3duwHhacE-00587-00234013-00234381 as well but I did not but I may try to Pw3duwHhacE-00588-00234382-00234705 work on visual editor PyH9ASNkH7Y-00001-00017951-00018159 you PzSAqotK5II-00000-00000008-00000175 foreign PzSAqotK5II-00001-00000176-00001814 [Music] PzSAqotK5II-00002-00001816-00002234 um PzSAqotK5II-00003-00002235-00004815 [Music] PzSAqotK5II-00004-00004816-00005158 so PzSAqotK5II-00005-00005159-00006903 [Music] PzSAqotK5II-00006-00006904-00007111 you PzWQgufjAwo-00000-00002973-00004250 [Music] PzWQgufjAwo-00001-00004251-00005766 [Music] PzWQgufjAwo-00002-00005767-00005973 you P-sHqJMJJlI-00000-00000048-00000293 Hello friends this is Brother Carlos P-sHqJMJJlI-00001-00000294-00000574 here please pay close attention to what P-sHqJMJJlI-00002-00000575-00000827 is being said here okay do your family P-sHqJMJJlI-00003-00000827-00001247 and yourself a big favor okay pay close P-sHqJMJJlI-00004-00001248-00001373 attention P-sHqJMJJlI-00005-00001374-00001721 what you are about to download to your P-sHqJMJJlI-00006-00001722-00002039 computer or your cell phone your device P-sHqJMJJlI-00007-00002039-00002476 okay is the most powerful prayer P-sHqJMJJlI-00008-00002477-00002705 available on the planet P-sHqJMJJlI-00009-00002706-00003052 this prayer as long as it's been played P-sHqJMJJlI-00010-00003053-00003520 okay regularly it will neutralize the P-sHqJMJJlI-00011-00003521-00003761 power of Satan in your home it will P-sHqJMJJlI-00012-00003761-00004151 neutralize the power of Satan and all P-sHqJMJJlI-00013-00004152-00004415 demonic activities behind curses P-sHqJMJJlI-00014-00004416-00004793 witchcraft Voodoo black magic hexes Vex P-sHqJMJJlI-00015-00004794-00005165 is what Carson evil I envy jealousy New P-sHqJMJJlI-00016-00005166-00005465 Age spirituality and the Occult and P-sHqJMJJlI-00017-00005466-00005836 obviously sin okay all demonic P-sHqJMJJlI-00018-00005837-00006185 activities Behind these things okay will P-sHqJMJJlI-00019-00006186-00006592 be neutralized okay as long as this P-sHqJMJJlI-00020-00006593-00006839 prayer is being played in your home all P-sHqJMJJlI-00021-00006840-00007048 right amen then you're going to P-sHqJMJJlI-00022-00007050-00007378 experience more peace in your home you P-sHqJMJJlI-00023-00007379-00007684 and your family members do yourself in P-sHqJMJJlI-00024-00007686-00008009 your family a favor okay download this P-sHqJMJJlI-00025-00008009-00008183 prayer this prayer is not available P-sHqJMJJlI-00026-00008184-00008537 anywhere else it's only available to be P-sHqJMJJlI-00027-00008538-00008824 downloaded to your computer or cell P-sHqJMJJlI-00028-00008825-00009221 phone okay amen and also let me say this P-sHqJMJJlI-00029-00009222-00009551 to you you and I know that demonic P-sHqJMJJlI-00030-00009552-00009917 activities are on the rise all you have P-sHqJMJJlI-00031-00009918-00010277 to do is to turn the TV on okay turn on P-sHqJMJJlI-00032-00010278-00010427 the news P-sHqJMJJlI-00033-00010428-00010745 shootings everywhere okay abductions P-sHqJMJJlI-00034-00010746-00011105 rate okay in our criminal activities P-sHqJMJJlI-00035-00011106-00011281 okay P-sHqJMJJlI-00036-00011282-00011692 All Is On The Rise burglaries drive-by P-sHqJMJJlI-00037-00011693-00012041 shootings you name it all right Satan is P-sHqJMJJlI-00038-00012042-00012341 showing his space like never before okay P-sHqJMJJlI-00039-00012342-00012683 amen and he's destroying he's out there P-sHqJMJJlI-00040-00012684-00012929 to destroy to kill any Steel P-sHqJMJJlI-00041-00012930-00013213 you owe it your family and to yourself P-sHqJMJJlI-00042-00013213-00013672 to download this prayer don't let P-sHqJMJJlI-00043-00013673-00013966 anything get in the way download it P-sHqJMJJlI-00044-00013968-00014338 today to download it you must go to my P-sHqJMJJlI-00045-00014340-00014436 website P-sHqJMJJlI-00046-00014437-00014783 brothercarlos.com brother carlos.com and P-sHqJMJJlI-00047-00014784-00014986 right towards the top somewhere towards P-sHqJMJJlI-00048-00014987-00015191 the top you're gonna see it you're gonna P-sHqJMJJlI-00049-00015191-00015538 read about it download it download it P-sHqJMJJlI-00050-00015540-00015911 download it one more time as long as P-sHqJMJJlI-00051-00015912-00016153 that prayer is being played in your home P-sHqJMJJlI-00052-00016154-00016511 all demonic activities behind curses P-sHqJMJJlI-00053-00016512-00016835 behind scene behind witchcraft Voodoo P-sHqJMJJlI-00054-00016836-00017080 black magic hexes waxes word curse and P-sHqJMJJlI-00055-00017081-00017411 evil eye Envy jealousy and the like will P-sHqJMJJlI-00056-00017412-00017969 you be neutralized amen amen and my P-sHqJMJJlI-00057-00017970-00018191 suggestion is this once you download P-sHqJMJJlI-00058-00018192-00018550 this prayer play it on Loop let it play P-sHqJMJJlI-00059-00018551-00018953 all night and day on Loop okay amen P-sHqJMJJlI-00060-00018954-00019229 and then you'll be able to tell the P-sHqJMJJlI-00061-00019230-00019558 difference amen take advantage of this P-sHqJMJJlI-00062-00019559-00019955 all right go to brother carlos.com my P-sHqJMJJlI-00063-00019956-00020107 website P-sHqJMJJlI-00064-00020108-00020471 brothercarlos.com the link is below this P-sHqJMJJlI-00065-00020472-00020711 video in the description area click P-sHqJMJJlI-00066-00020712-00021130 there go to my website and download that P-sHqJMJJlI-00067-00021131-00021419 prayer okay and start playing it P-sHqJMJJlI-00068-00021420-00021755 immediately God bless you now and have a P-sHqJMJJlI-00069-00021756-00022051 wonderful day bye now P_tM_1M32ey-00000-00000252-00000797 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00001-00000798-00001659 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00002-00001660-00002272 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00003-00002273-00002875 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00004-00002876-00003683 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00005-00003684-00003753 yourself P_tM_1M32ey-00006-00003754-00005770 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00007-00005771-00007001 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00008-00007002-00007184 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00009-00007186-00009632 [Applause] P_tM_1M32ey-00010-00009633-00010823 [Applause] P_tM_1M32ey-00011-00010824-00011024 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00012-00011025-00013930 [Applause] P_tM_1M32ey-00013-00013931-00014834 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00014-00014835-00015921 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00015-00015922-00016266 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00016-00016266-00017064 [Applause] P_tM_1M32ey-00017-00017065-00017843 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00018-00017844-00018078 all right P_tM_1M32ey-00019-00018079-00018736 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00020-00018737-00019416 guys P_tM_1M32ey-00021-00019417-00020686 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00022-00020687-00020942 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00024-00024359-00024494 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00025-00024495-00025143 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00026-00025144-00025607 [Applause] P_tM_1M32ey-00027-00025608-00026257 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00028-00026258-00028233 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00029-00028235-00028487 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00030-00028488-00028802 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00033-00036144-00036332 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00035-00039602-00040990 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00036-00040991-00041256 you know P_tM_1M32ey-00037-00041257-00042895 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00038-00042896-00044302 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00039-00044303-00044684 foreign P_tM_1M32ey-00040-00044685-00046480 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00041-00046481-00046778 thank you P_tM_1M32ey-00042-00046779-00047443 [Music] P_tM_1M32ey-00043-00047444-00047811 [Laughter] P_tM_1M32ey-00044-00047812-00049112 [Music] PExpZ4wVPRk-00000-00000146-00000643 ok so here we are at Carrick karke in PExpZ4wVPRk-00001-00000644-00001253 downtown lowell hoping out able to find PExpZ4wVPRk-00002-00001254-00002120 me what just popped up around me PExpZ4wVPRk-00003-00002121-00003043 let's start you nice come on get it get PExpZ4wVPRk-00004-00003044-00004167 it get it I PExpZ4wVPRk-00005-00004168-00004446 yes come on stay in there stay in there PExpZ4wVPRk-00006-00004447-00004758 stay in there stay in there stay in PExpZ4wVPRk-00007-00004759-00006083 there gotcha haha sweet PExpZ4wVPRk-00008-00006084-00006531 so we're just going to start you PExpZ4wVPRk-00009-00006533-00007023 now if it can only find me I am headed PExpZ4wVPRk-00010-00007025-00007604 towards PExpZ4wVPRk-00011-00007605-00007870 Charles see thank building that's but PExpZ4wVPRk-00012-00007872-00008246 i'm in good it's finally figured out PExpZ4wVPRk-00013-00008247-00008405 that i'm actually in the jack here right PExpZ4wVPRk-00014-00008406-00009103 now it's saying move south which is fine PExpZ4wVPRk-00015-00009104-00010154 where are they putting the Kerouac PExpZ4wVPRk-00016-00010155-00010581 which direction is it going what I meant PExpZ4wVPRk-00017-00010582-00012428 to put the AR back on cuz PExpZ4wVPRk-00018-00012429-00012854 where's the sign for Kara park oh it's PExpZ4wVPRk-00019-00012855-00013147 down that way okay so we're actually PExpZ4wVPRk-00020-00013149-00013796 like India the monuments but sign for PExpZ4wVPRk-00021-00013797-00014888 carrot Parker's for the down so you had PExpZ4wVPRk-00022-00014888-00015038 to be at the entrance to the carrot PExpZ4wVPRk-00023-00015038-00015957 Parker polka stop PExpZ4wVPRk-00024-00015958-00016206 you got a raspberry potion and it PExpZ4wVPRk-00025-00016207-00016497 all nothing spectacular across the PExpZ4wVPRk-00026-00016498-00017422 street across the river PExpZ4wVPRk-00027-00017423-00019240 I'll the focus top set the diner the PExpZ4wVPRk-00028-00019241-00019611 clock hair okay so I mean there's tons PExpZ4wVPRk-00029-00019612-00019794 of pokey stops down here in downtown PExpZ4wVPRk-00030-00019795-00020266 lowell so come to the Middlesex College PExpZ4wVPRk-00031-00020267-00020452 is a whole bunch of arts works there PExpZ4wVPRk-00032-00020453-00020635 then you cross the street you have Oh PExpZ4wVPRk-00033-00020636-00021094 Jack Kerouac artwork you have the clock PExpZ4wVPRk-00034-00021095-00021775 tower is you the Sun tower you have all PExpZ4wVPRk-00035-00021776-00022564 these old mill buildings that one what's PExpZ4wVPRk-00036-00022565-00023015 this one the Charles PExpZ4wVPRk-00037-00023016-00023549 filled it so I just walk around downtown PExpZ4wVPRk-00038-00023550-00023869 holier final ton book as you can see PExpZ4wVPRk-00039-00023870-00024353 there are a ton of them what just popped PExpZ4wVPRk-00040-00024354-00024961 up now please do something I need PExpZ4wVPRk-00041-00024962-00025234 alright PExpZ4wVPRk-00042-00025235-00026047 VAR back on this is it's cool PExpZ4wVPRk-00043-00026048-00026837 it's a downtown lowell PExpZ4wVPRk-00044-00026838-00027122 popped him in the head PExpZ4wVPRk-00045-00027123-00027825 stay in there stay in there whoo yeah PExpZ4wVPRk-00046-00027826-00028394 gotcha PExpZ4wVPRk-00047-00028395-00028886 kind of drowsy here's here's the Charles PExpZ4wVPRk-00048-00028887-00029048 Cyrus building right across the street PExpZ4wVPRk-00049-00029049-00029374 from me PExpZ4wVPRk-00050-00029375-00029647 I actually know what it is it looks like PExpZ4wVPRk-00051-00029648-00030133 just an old apartment building PExpZ4wVPRk-00052-00030134-00030564 canal wait raleigh bridge heading back PExpZ4wVPRk-00053-00030564-00031055 to the with the Sun building and then PExpZ4wVPRk-00054-00031056-00031385 see if anything else pops up PExpZ4wVPRk-00055-00031386-00034000 I got here gotcha PExpZ4wVPRk-00056-00034001-00034379 goddamn nothing I'd really like rat a PExpZ4wVPRk-00057-00034380-00034786 tough but you need to evolve some so PExpZ4wVPRk-00058-00034787-00036004 just for the XP so you can level up and PExpZ4wVPRk-00059-00036005-00036564 across this PExpZ4wVPRk-00060-00036565-00037168 move move south PExpZ4wVPRk-00061-00037169-00037778 sun building further down the street PExpZ4wVPRk-00062-00037779-00038902 here's the page clock trolley bridge PExpZ4wVPRk-00063-00038903-00039371 who's the veldt there's another one PExpZ4wVPRk-00064-00039372-00039563 there on the waterfront I mean there's PExpZ4wVPRk-00065-00039564-00039776 tons of them down here they're just PExpZ4wVPRk-00066-00039777-00040523 everywhere this is all within like five PExpZ4wVPRk-00067-00040524-00040907 blocks of middlesex TV college so if PExpZ4wVPRk-00068-00040908-00041168 you're down here in downtown lowell come PExpZ4wVPRk-00069-00041169-00041639 pokey hunting signing off PF8aPaHc1I4-00000-00000038-00000305 davus see as an area of the sea along PF8aPaHc1I4-00001-00000306-00000497 the coast of East Antarctica between PF8aPaHc1I4-00002-00000498-00000671 West ice shelf in the West and the PF8aPaHc1I4-00003-00000672-00000857 Shackleton ice shelf in the east or PF8aPaHc1I4-00004-00000858-00001162 between 82 degrees and 96 degrees east PF8aPaHc1I4-00005-00001163-00001520 the name Davis see appears in most PF8aPaHc1I4-00006-00001521-00001709 leading geographically authoritative PF8aPaHc1I4-00007-00001710-00001982 publications such as the 2014 10th PF8aPaHc1I4-00008-00001982-00002176 edition world atlas from the National PF8aPaHc1I4-00009-00002177-00002462 Geographic Society in the 2014 12th PF8aPaHc1I4-00010-00002463-00002663 edition of the times atlas of the world PF8aPaHc1I4-00011-00002664-00002855 unlike neighboring proposed water body PF8aPaHc1I4-00012-00002856-00003070 names such as a Russian proposed PF8aPaHc1I4-00013-00003071-00003409 cooperation sea named to the West PF8aPaHc1I4-00014-00003410-00003586 according to the great Soviet PF8aPaHc1I4-00015-00003586-00003851 encyclopedia it stretches from 87 PF8aPaHc1I4-00016-00003852-00004097 degrees east to 98 degrees east and is PF8aPaHc1I4-00017-00004098-00004570 up to 1,300 metres 4,300 feet deep it's PF8aPaHc1I4-00018-00004571-00004829 area is given as only 21,000 square PF8aPaHc1I4-00019-00004830-00005210 kilometers 8100 square miles other PF8aPaHc1I4-00020-00005211-00005404 authorities such as National Geographic PF8aPaHc1I4-00021-00005405-00005731 assign it a much smaller extent it PF8aPaHc1I4-00022-00005732-00005951 washes the coasts of Princess Elizabeth PF8aPaHc1I4-00023-00005952-00006158 land their only Leopold and asteroid PF8aPaHc1I4-00024-00006159-00006431 coast kaiser wilhelm ii land crab duck PF8aPaHc1I4-00025-00006431-00006716 coast and queen mary land the never PF8aPaHc1I4-00026-00006717-00006985 approved 2002 draft fourth edition of PF8aPaHc1I4-00027-00006986-00007202 limits of oceans and seas identifies PF8aPaHc1I4-00028-00007203-00007388 that the trio chinook OVA gulf named PF8aPaHc1I4-00029-00007389-00007634 after alexei tree ocean akov is located PF8aPaHc1I4-00030-00007634-00007798 in the southern part of the Davis sea PF8aPaHc1I4-00031-00007800-00008089 about 55 kilometres 34 miles off the PF8aPaHc1I4-00032-00008090-00008330 coast of Queen Mary land as dragão ski PF8aPaHc1I4-00033-00008331-00008578 island Russian Murni station was built PF8aPaHc1I4-00034-00008579-00008917 on the coast of Queen Mary land in 1956 PF8aPaHc1I4-00035-00008918-00009173 Roscoe glacier flows into the eastern PF8aPaHc1I4-00036-00009174-00009413 part of Davis sea close offshore our PF8aPaHc1I4-00037-00009414-00009664 Bigelow rock and the ghillies Islands PF8aPaHc1I4-00038-00009665-00009880 discovered by Australian Antarctic PF8aPaHc1I4-00039-00009881-00010213 expedition 1911 214 from the Aurora PF8aPaHc1I4-00040-00010214-00010510 named by Sir Douglas Mawson for Captain PF8aPaHc1I4-00041-00010511-00010745 John King Davis master of the Aurora and PF8aPaHc1I4-00042-00010746-00011299 second in command of the expedition PF8aPaHc1I4-00043-00011300-00011816 topic see also PF8aPaHc1I4-00044-00011817-00012398 topic Davis station PF8aPaHc1I4-00045-00012399-00012924 topic references PF8aPaHc1I4-00046-00012925-00013218 topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00000-00000023-00000316 see Islamic schools and branches for PM1hz4Hy2BY-00001-00000317-00000497 different schools of thought see Akita PM1hz4Hy2BY-00002-00000498-00000713 for the concept of the different Creed's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00003-00000714-00001025 in Islam see Kalam for the concept of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00004-00001026-00001232 theological discourse schools of islamic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00005-00001233-00001514 theology are various islamic schools and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00006-00001515-00001688 branches in different schools of thought PM1hz4Hy2BY-00007-00001689-00001851 regarding Akita Creed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00008-00001852-00002162 according to muhammad abu zara code aria PM1hz4Hy2BY-00009-00002163-00002324 Yami's merge e ah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00010-00002325-00002758 Mewtwo's ela baton iya ash re maturity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00011-00002759-00002939 lothario are the ancient schools of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00012-00002940-00003254 Akita the main split between Sunni and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00013-00003254-00003485 Shia Islam was initially more political PM1hz4Hy2BY-00014-00003486-00003647 than theological but over time PM1hz4Hy2BY-00015-00003647-00003859 theological differences have developed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00016-00003860-00004138 still differences in Akita occur as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00017-00004139-00004306 divisions orthogonal to the main PM1hz4Hy2BY-00018-00004307-00004477 divisions in Islam along political PM1hz4Hy2BY-00019-00004478-00004736 Orphic lines such that a mute a sealy PM1hz4Hy2BY-00020-00004737-00004981 might for example belong to Jafari Zadie PM1hz4Hy2BY-00021-00004982-00005561 or even Hanafi school of jurisprudence PM1hz4Hy2BY-00022-00005562-00006118 topic divinity schools in Islam PM1hz4Hy2BY-00023-00006119-00006495 topic akita is an Islamic term meaning PM1hz4Hy2BY-00024-00006497-00006931 creed or belief any religious belief PM1hz4Hy2BY-00025-00006931-00007131 system or creed can be considered an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00026-00007133-00007429 example of Akita however this term has PM1hz4Hy2BY-00027-00007430-00007648 taken a significant technical usage in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00028-00007648-00007870 Muslim history and theology denoting PM1hz4Hy2BY-00029-00007870-00008053 those matters over which Muslims hold PM1hz4Hy2BY-00030-00008054-00008271 conviction the term is usually PM1hz4Hy2BY-00031-00008272-00008671 translated as theology such traditions PM1hz4Hy2BY-00032-00008672-00008860 are divisions orthogonal to sectarian PM1hz4Hy2BY-00033-00008861-00009106 divisions of Islam and a mutas Ely may PM1hz4Hy2BY-00034-00009107-00009358 for example belong to Jafari Zadie or PM1hz4Hy2BY-00035-00009359-00009685 even Hanafi school of jurisprudence one PM1hz4Hy2BY-00036-00009686-00009898 of the earliest systematic theological PM1hz4Hy2BY-00037-00009899-00010243 school to develop in the mid 80s me to Z PM1hz4Hy2BY-00038-00010244-00010498 law it emphasized reason and rational PM1hz4Hy2BY-00039-00010499-00010710 thought positing that the injunctions of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00040-00010711-00010927 God are accessible to rational thought PM1hz4Hy2BY-00041-00010928-00011302 and inquiry and that the Qur an albeit PM1hz4Hy2BY-00042-00011303-00011512 the Word of God was created rather than PM1hz4Hy2BY-00043-00011513-00011707 uncreated which would develop into one PM1hz4Hy2BY-00044-00011708-00011881 of the most contentious questions in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00045-00011882-00012226 Islamic theology in the 10th century the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00046-00012227-00012558 ash re School developed as a response to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00047-00012559-00012816 mew2 gsella leading to the latter s PM1hz4Hy2BY-00048-00012817-00013188 decline ash re still taught the use of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00049-00013190-00013396 Reason in understanding the Quran but PM1hz4Hy2BY-00050-00013397-00013597 denied the possibility to deduce moral PM1hz4Hy2BY-00051-00013597-00013861 truths by reasoning this was opposed by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00052-00013862-00014071 the school of maturity which taught that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00053-00014072-00014260 certain moral truths may be found by the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00054-00014261-00014397 use of reason without the aid of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00055-00014399-00014691 revelation another point of contention PM1hz4Hy2BY-00056-00014693-00014943 was the relative position of ayman faith PM1hz4Hy2BY-00057-00014944-00015361 vs. taqwa piety such schools of theology PM1hz4Hy2BY-00058-00015362-00015646 are summarized under ILM al Kalam or PM1hz4Hy2BY-00059-00015647-00015961 science of discourse as opposed to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00060-00015962-00016141 mystical schools who deny that any PM1hz4Hy2BY-00061-00016141-00016347 theological truth may be discovered by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00062-00016348-00016796 means of discourse or reason PM1hz4Hy2BY-00063-00016797-00017403 topic SUNY schools of theology PM1hz4Hy2BY-00064-00017404-00017733 topic Sunni Muslims are the largest PM1hz4Hy2BY-00065-00017734-00017936 denomination of Islam and are known as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00066-00017937-00018174 all as-sunnah wal Jamaa or simply as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00067-00018175-00018461 Ahlus Sunnah the word Sunni comes from PM1hz4Hy2BY-00068-00018462-00018608 the word Sunnah which means the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00069-00018609-00018819 teachings and actions or examples of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00070-00018820-00019116 Islamic prophet Muhammad therefore the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00071-00019117-00019455 term Sunni refers to those who follow or PM1hz4Hy2BY-00072-00019456-00019575 maintain the Sunnah of the Prophet PM1hz4Hy2BY-00073-00019576-00019872 Muhammad the sunnis believe that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00074-00019873-00020064 Muhammad did not appoint a successor to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00075-00020065-00020258 lead the Muslim Ummah community before PM1hz4Hy2BY-00076-00020259-00020472 his death and after an initial period of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00077-00020473-00020675 confusion a group of his most prominent PM1hz4Hy2BY-00078-00020676-00020919 companions gathered an elected Abu Bakr PM1hz4Hy2BY-00079-00020920-00021197 Siddiq Muhammad s close friend and a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00080-00021198-00021434 father-in-law as the first caliph of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00081-00021435-00021774 Islam Sunni Muslims regard the first PM1hz4Hy2BY-00082-00021775-00022112 four caliphs Abu Bakr backquote Umar ibn PM1hz4Hy2BY-00083-00022113-00022386 al Khattab buthe manip in a thong and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00084-00022387-00022650 ali IBN abu talib is all cool off for PM1hz4Hy2BY-00085-00022651-00022905 rashidun or the rightly guided caliphs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00086-00022906-00023133 after the rashidun the position turned PM1hz4Hy2BY-00087-00023134-00023469 into a hereditary right and the Caliph s PM1hz4Hy2BY-00088-00023470-00023664 role was limited to being a political PM1hz4Hy2BY-00089-00023665-00024279 symbol of Muslim strength and unity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00090-00024280-00024643 a thorough PM1hz4Hy2BY-00091-00024644-00025099 topic a tourism Arabic a3 textualism is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00092-00025100-00025297 a movement of Islamic scholars who PM1hz4Hy2BY-00093-00025298-00025531 reject rationalistic Islamic theology PM1hz4Hy2BY-00094-00025532-00025786 Kalam in favor of strict textualism in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00095-00025787-00026017 interpreting the Quran the name is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00096-00026018-00026191 derived from the Arabic word ather PM1hz4Hy2BY-00097-00026192-00026464 literally meaning remnant and also PM1hz4Hy2BY-00098-00026464-00026761 referring to a narrative their disciples PM1hz4Hy2BY-00099-00026762-00026973 are called the Etheria or authorities PM1hz4Hy2BY-00100-00026974-00027247 for followers of the affari movement the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00101-00027248-00027577 clear meaning of the Qur an and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00102-00027577-00027829 especially the prophetic traditions has PM1hz4Hy2BY-00103-00027830-00028069 sole authority in matters of belief and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00104-00028070-00028345 to engage in rational disputation Kalam PM1hz4Hy2BY-00105-00028345-00028561 even if one arrives at the truth is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00106-00028562-00028897 absolutely forbidden authorities engage PM1hz4Hy2BY-00107-00028898-00029218 in Animoto reading of the Qur an as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00108-00029219-00029469 opposed to one engaged in Tom will PM1hz4Hy2BY-00109-00029470-00029743 metaphorical interpretation they do not PM1hz4Hy2BY-00110-00029744-00029968 attempt to conceptualize the meanings of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00111-00029969-00030295 the Qur an rationally and believe that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00112-00030295-00030580 the real meaning should be consigned to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00113-00030581-00030856 God alone TAF wit in essence the meaning PM1hz4Hy2BY-00114-00030857-00031144 has been accepted without asking Kyle or PM1hz4Hy2BY-00115-00031145-00031441 by Allah caifa PM1hz4Hy2BY-00116-00031442-00031657 on the other hand the famous Hanbali PM1hz4Hy2BY-00117-00031658-00031920 scholar a banal Jersey states in Catawba PM1hz4Hy2BY-00118-00031922-00032245 bars sifat that ahmad ibn-hanbal would PM1hz4Hy2BY-00119-00032245-00032413 have been opposed to anthropomorphic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00120-00032414-00032722 interpretations of qur anic texts such PM1hz4Hy2BY-00121-00032723-00033148 as those of al qadi a booyah let even PM1hz4Hy2BY-00122-00033149-00033445 Hamid and Ibanez a goonie based on abu PM1hz4Hy2BY-00123-00033446-00033874 el Faraj a banal jazzy s criticism of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00124-00033875-00034117 Ithorian bailiffs mohammed abu zara PM1hz4Hy2BY-00125-00034118-00034330 a professor of Islamic law Cairo PM1hz4Hy2BY-00126-00034331-00034588 University deduced that Salafi Ikeda is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00127-00034589-00034828 located somewhere between Tom Tilly and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00128-00034829-00035098 entrepot the absolute Zahir ism in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00129-00035099-00035485 understanding the Tashjian qur an in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00130-00035486-00035740 islam absolute Zaheer ism and total PM1hz4Hy2BY-00131-00035741-00035911 rejection of Towell are amongst the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00132-00035912-00036192 fundamental characteristics of this new PM1hz4Hy2BY-00133-00036193-00036660 islamic school of theology PM1hz4Hy2BY-00134-00036661-00037115 topic Cara Mia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00135-00037116-00037467 topic anthropomorphic Cara Mia was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00136-00037468-00037717 founded by Abu Obeidallah Mohammed be PM1hz4Hy2BY-00137-00037718-00038015 Karim even Karim considered that God was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00138-00038016-00038240 a substance and that he had a body jism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00139-00038241-00038426 finite in certain directions when he PM1hz4Hy2BY-00140-00038427-00038945 comes into contact with the throne PM1hz4Hy2BY-00141-00038946-00039513 topic ilm alkyl um PM1hz4Hy2BY-00142-00039514-00039975 topic ilm al Kalam Arabic L Malcolm PM1hz4Hy2BY-00143-00039976-00040305 literally science of discourse usually PM1hz4Hy2BY-00144-00040306-00040491 foreshortened - Kalam and sometimes PM1hz4Hy2BY-00145-00040492-00040872 called Islamic scholastic theology is in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00146-00040873-00041055 rational undertaking born out of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00147-00041056-00041268 need to establish and defend the tenets PM1hz4Hy2BY-00148-00041269-00041451 of Islamic faith against doubters and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00149-00041452-00041781 detractors ilm al Kalam incorporates PM1hz4Hy2BY-00150-00041782-00042021 Aristotelian reasoning and logic into PM1hz4Hy2BY-00151-00042022-00042399 Islamic theology a scholar of Kalam is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00152-00042400-00042612 referred to as a Munna Kalam plural PM1hz4Hy2BY-00153-00042613-00042801 mudak alamin as distinguished from PM1hz4Hy2BY-00154-00042802-00043091 philosophers jurists and scientists PM1hz4Hy2BY-00155-00043092-00043404 there are many possible interpretations PM1hz4Hy2BY-00156-00043405-00043629 as to why this discipline was originally PM1hz4Hy2BY-00157-00043630-00043845 called column one is that the widest PM1hz4Hy2BY-00158-00043846-00044076 controversy in this discipline has been PM1hz4Hy2BY-00159-00044077-00044241 about whether the Word of God as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00160-00044242-00044556 revealed in the qur and can be PM1hz4Hy2BY-00161-00044557-00044745 considered part of god's essence and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00162-00044746-00044937 therefore not created or whether it was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00163-00044938-00045123 made into words in the normal sense of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00164-00045124-00045593 speech and is therefore created PM1hz4Hy2BY-00165-00045594-00046011 topic Acharya PM1hz4Hy2BY-00166-00046012-00046418 topic the mew2 gsella were challenged by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00167-00046419-00046737 abu al-hasan al-ash'ari PM1hz4Hy2BY-00168-00046738-00046977 who famously defected from the mew2 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00169-00046978-00047250 gsella and formed the rival ash re PM1hz4Hy2BY-00170-00047251-00047583 School of Theology the ash re school PM1hz4Hy2BY-00171-00047584-00047792 took the opposite position of them.you PM1hz4Hy2BY-00172-00047793-00048078 tis ela and insisted that truth cannot PM1hz4Hy2BY-00173-00048079-00048354 be known through reason alone the ash re PM1hz4Hy2BY-00174-00048355-00048582 school further claimed that truth can PM1hz4Hy2BY-00175-00048583-00048867 only be known through revelation the ash PM1hz4Hy2BY-00176-00048868-00049140 re claimed that without revelation the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00177-00049141-00049337 unaided human mind would not be able to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00178-00049338-00049646 know if something is good or evil today PM1hz4Hy2BY-00179-00049647-00049937 the ash re school is considered one of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00180-00049938-00050246 the Orthodox schools of theology the ash PM1hz4Hy2BY-00181-00050247-00050537 re school is the basis of the Shafi I PM1hz4Hy2BY-00182-00050538-00050718 school of jurisprudence which has PM1hz4Hy2BY-00183-00050719-00050892 supplied it with most of its most famous PM1hz4Hy2BY-00184-00050893-00051183 disciples the most famous of these are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00185-00051184-00051450 abul hasan alba healy abu bakr al PM1hz4Hy2BY-00186-00051451-00051704 baghdadi all jew aney al-razi and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00187-00051705-00052029 al-ghazali thus a lash backquote Ari's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00188-00052029-00052217 school became together with the maturity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00189-00052219-00052430 the main schools reflecting the beliefs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00190-00052432-00052715 of the Sunna PM1hz4Hy2BY-00191-00052716-00053146 topic jam'iyyah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00192-00053147-00053479 topic jammies were the followers of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00193-00053479-00053737 Islamic theologian John bin Safwan who PM1hz4Hy2BY-00194-00053738-00053955 associate himself with Al hurry fibbin PM1hz4Hy2BY-00195-00053957-00054238 sir age he was an exponent of extreme PM1hz4Hy2BY-00196-00054239-00054421 determinism according to which a man PM1hz4Hy2BY-00197-00054422-00054634 acts only metaphorically in the same way PM1hz4Hy2BY-00198-00054635-00054802 in which the son acts or does something PM1hz4Hy2BY-00199-00054803-00055060 when it sets this is the position PM1hz4Hy2BY-00200-00055061-00055329 adopted by the Asch re school which PM1hz4Hy2BY-00201-00055330-00055663 holds that God s omnipotence is absolute PM1hz4Hy2BY-00202-00055664-00056074 and perfect overall creation PM1hz4Hy2BY-00203-00056075-00056550 topic matera dia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00204-00056551-00056918 topic the maturity school was founded by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00205-00056919-00057150 abu mansur all maturity and is the most PM1hz4Hy2BY-00206-00057151-00057350 popular theological school amongst PM1hz4Hy2BY-00207-00057351-00057591 Muslims especially in the areas formerly PM1hz4Hy2BY-00208-00057591-00057743 controlled by the Ottomans and the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00209-00057744-00058053 Mughals today the maturity school is the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00210-00058054-00058244 position favored by the all al-rai PM1hz4Hy2BY-00211-00058245-00058440 people of reason which includes the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00212-00058441-00058643 Hanafi and Maliki schools of thick who PM1hz4Hy2BY-00213-00058644-00058899 make up the majority of Muslims the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00214-00058900-00059063 maturity school takes the middle PM1hz4Hy2BY-00215-00059064-00059312 position between the ash re and mu PM1hz4Hy2BY-00216-00059313-00059574 Tassie Lee schools on the questions of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00217-00059575-00059799 knowing truth and free will the matura PM1hz4Hy2BY-00218-00059800-00059993 to say that the unaided human mind is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00219-00059994-00060165 able to find out that some of the more PM1hz4Hy2BY-00220-00060166-00060399 major sins such as alcohol or murder are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00221-00060400-00060593 evil without the help of Revelation but PM1hz4Hy2BY-00222-00060594-00060776 still maintain that revelation as the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00223-00060777-00060941 ultimate source of knowledge PM1hz4Hy2BY-00224-00060941-00061173 additionally the maturity believed that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00225-00061174-00061379 God created and can control all of his PM1hz4Hy2BY-00226-00061380-00061572 creation but that he allows humans to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00227-00061573-00061751 make individual decisions and choices PM1hz4Hy2BY-00228-00061752-00062189 for themselves PM1hz4Hy2BY-00229-00062190-00062602 topic mirja PM1hz4Hy2BY-00230-00062603-00063066 topic Virgie ah Arabic al merge it as an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00231-00063067-00063325 early Islamic school whose followers are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00232-00063326-00063550 known in english as merge eats or merge PM1hz4Hy2BY-00233-00063551-00064039 'i ites al merging the merge iya emerged PM1hz4Hy2BY-00234-00064040-00064297 as a theological school in response to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00235-00064298-00064498 the Kharijites on the early question PM1hz4Hy2BY-00236-00064499-00064714 about the relationship between sin and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00237-00064715-00065035 apostasy Rida the merge iya believed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00238-00065036-00065236 that sin did not affect a person's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00239-00065237-00065292 beliefs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00240-00065294-00065571 iemon but rather their piety taqwa PM1hz4Hy2BY-00241-00065572-00065850 therefore they advocated the idea of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00242-00065851-00066127 delayed judgment urja the merge iya PM1hz4Hy2BY-00243-00066128-00066331 maintained that anyone who proclaims the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00244-00066332-00066523 bare minimum of faith must be considered PM1hz4Hy2BY-00245-00066524-00066736 a Muslim and sin alone cannot cause PM1hz4Hy2BY-00246-00066737-00066949 someone to become a disbeliever kafir PM1hz4Hy2BY-00247-00066950-00067171 the merge eat opinion would eventually PM1hz4Hy2BY-00248-00067172-00067378 dominate that of the Kharijites and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00249-00067379-00067561 become the mainstream opinion in Sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00250-00067562-00067816 Islam the later schools of Sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00251-00067817-00068038 theology adopted their stance while form PM1hz4Hy2BY-00252-00068039-00068239 more developed theological schools and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00253-00068240-00068609 concepts PM1hz4Hy2BY-00254-00068610-00069115 topic code area PM1hz4Hy2BY-00255-00069116-00069442 topic coderre is an originally PM1hz4Hy2BY-00256-00069443-00069652 derogatory term designating early PM1hz4Hy2BY-00257-00069653-00069883 Islamic theologians who asserted human PM1hz4Hy2BY-00258-00069884-00070087 beings are ontologically free and have a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00259-00070088-00070264 perfect free will whose exercise PM1hz4Hy2BY-00260-00070265-00070453 justifies divine punishment and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00261-00070454-00070684 absolving god of responsibility for evil PM1hz4Hy2BY-00262-00070685-00070897 in the world their doctrines were PM1hz4Hy2BY-00263-00070898-00071128 adopted by the Miu tazza less and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00264-00071129-00071461 rejected by the ash aris the tension PM1hz4Hy2BY-00265-00071462-00071623 between free will and God's omnipotence PM1hz4Hy2BY-00266-00071624-00071857 was later reconciled by the maturity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00267-00071858-00072067 school of theology which asserted that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00268-00072068-00072298 God grants human beings their agency but PM1hz4Hy2BY-00269-00072299-00072496 can remove or otherwise alter it at any PM1hz4Hy2BY-00270-00072497-00072805 time PM1hz4Hy2BY-00271-00072806-00073314 topic muita Zilla PM1hz4Hy2BY-00272-00073315-00073641 topic the first group to pursue this PM1hz4Hy2BY-00273-00073642-00074057 undertaking wertham you to zealand be PM1hz4Hy2BY-00274-00074058-00074432 known through reason alone mu tazzie lee PM1hz4Hy2BY-00275-00074433-00074604 theology originated in the 8th century PM1hz4Hy2BY-00276-00074605-00074976 in Basra when wasa liban odda stormed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00277-00074977-00075144 out of a lesson of Hasan al-basri PM1hz4Hy2BY-00278-00075145-00075551 following a theological dispute the mew2 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00279-00075552-00075747 Zilla asserted that everything in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00280-00075748-00075912 revelation could be found through PM1hz4Hy2BY-00281-00075913-00076050 rational means alone PM1hz4Hy2BY-00282-00076051-00076395 the mew2 Zillah were heavily influenced PM1hz4Hy2BY-00283-00076396-00076596 by the Greek philosophy they encountered PM1hz4Hy2BY-00284-00076597-00076818 and began to adopt the ideas of plotinus PM1hz4Hy2BY-00285-00076819-00077040 whose Neoplatonic theology caused an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00286-00077041-00077274 enormous backlash against them the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00287-00077275-00077507 political backlash the muita Silla faced PM1hz4Hy2BY-00288-00077508-00077688 as well as the challenge brought forth PM1hz4Hy2BY-00289-00077689-00077895 by new schools of theology caused this PM1hz4Hy2BY-00290-00077896-00078078 group to atrophy and decline into a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00291-00078079-00078342 relevancy they are no longer considered PM1hz4Hy2BY-00292-00078343-00078591 an orthodox school of theology by Sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00293-00078592-00078899 Muslims PM1hz4Hy2BY-00294-00078900-00079388 topic bah-ha shamea PM1hz4Hy2BY-00295-00079389-00079750 topic but shamea was a school of MU PM1hz4Hy2BY-00296-00079751-00079985 tazzie Lee thought rivaling the school PM1hz4Hy2BY-00297-00079986-00080315 of qadi Abba dal Jabbar based primarily PM1hz4Hy2BY-00298-00080316-00080569 on the earlier teaching of Abu Hashem al PM1hz4Hy2BY-00299-00080570-00081005 Juba I the son of abu ali mohammad al PM1hz4Hy2BY-00300-00081006-00081448 Juba i PM1hz4Hy2BY-00301-00081449-00081966 topic maja kima PM1hz4Hy2BY-00302-00081967-00082293 topic the groups that were seceded from PM1hz4Hy2BY-00303-00082294-00082445 Ali's army in the end of the arbitration PM1hz4Hy2BY-00304-00082446-00082683 incident constituted the branch of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00305-00082684-00082962 hakima Arabic but they mainly divided PM1hz4Hy2BY-00306-00082963-00083139 into two major sects called as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00307-00083140-00083547 kharijites antibodies PM1hz4Hy2BY-00308-00083548-00084044 topic kawar age PM1hz4Hy2BY-00309-00084045-00084374 topic the kharijites considered the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00310-00084375-00084601 Caliphate of Abu Bakr and Umar to be PM1hz4Hy2BY-00311-00084602-00084785 rightly guided but believed that o'the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00312-00084786-00084982 manip and a faun had deviated from the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00313-00084983-00085169 path of justice and truth in the last PM1hz4Hy2BY-00314-00085170-00085349 days of his caliphate and hence was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00315-00085350-00085606 liable to be killed or displaced they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00316-00085607-00085811 also believed that ali IBN ABI talib PM1hz4Hy2BY-00317-00085812-00086021 committed a grave sin when he agreed on PM1hz4Hy2BY-00318-00086022-00086279 the arbitration with mu'awiya in the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00319-00086280-00086510 Battle of Siffin Ali acceded to mu alia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00320-00086511-00086765 s suggestion to stop the fighting and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00321-00086766-00087076 resort to negotiation a large portion of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00322-00087077-00087368 Ali s troops who later became the first PM1hz4Hy2BY-00323-00087369-00087587 carry genes refused to concede to that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00324-00087588-00087761 agreement and they considered that Ali PM1hz4Hy2BY-00325-00087762-00088031 had breached a qur anic verse which PM1hz4Hy2BY-00326-00088032-00088237 states that the decision is only for PM1hz4Hy2BY-00327-00088238-00088703 allah qur and 657 which the Kharijites PM1hz4Hy2BY-00328-00088704-00088868 interpreted to mean that the outcome of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00329-00088869-00089105 a conflict can only be decided in battle PM1hz4Hy2BY-00330-00089106-00089354 by God and not in negotiations by human PM1hz4Hy2BY-00331-00089355-00089642 beings the Kharijites thus deemed the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00332-00089643-00089900 arbitrator's abu musa al-ashari an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00333-00089901-00090080 armored urban alles the leaders who PM1hz4Hy2BY-00334-00090081-00090268 appointed these arbitrators Ali and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00335-00090269-00090463 mu'awiya and all those who agreed on the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00336-00090464-00090671 arbitration all companions of Ali and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00337-00090672-00090919 mu'awiya as coof are disbelievers having PM1hz4Hy2BY-00338-00090920-00091187 reached the rules of the qur ân they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00339-00091188-00091391 believed that all participants in the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00340-00091392-00091679 Battle of Jamal including Talha Zubair PM1hz4Hy2BY-00341-00091680-00091925 both being companions of muhammad and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00342-00091926-00092180 aisha had committed a Kabira major sin PM1hz4Hy2BY-00343-00092181-00092441 in Islam Kharijites reject the doctrine PM1hz4Hy2BY-00344-00092442-00092648 of infallibility for the leader of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00345-00092649-00093041 Muslim community in contrast to XI a but PM1hz4Hy2BY-00346-00093042-00093268 in agreement with Sunnis modern-day PM1hz4Hy2BY-00347-00093269-00093526 Islamic scholar Abul ala Maududi wrote PM1hz4Hy2BY-00348-00093527-00093769 an analysis of khariji beliefs marking a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00349-00093770-00093953 number of differences between courage PM1hz4Hy2BY-00350-00093954-00094334 ISM and Sunni Islam the khari GT act of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00351-00094335-00094553 sinning is analogous to kufr disbelief PM1hz4Hy2BY-00352-00094554-00094817 and that every grave sinner was regarded PM1hz4Hy2BY-00353-00094818-00095043 as a kafir disbeliever unless he repents PM1hz4Hy2BY-00354-00095044-00095293 with this argument they denounced all PM1hz4Hy2BY-00355-00095294-00095474 the above-mentioned Sahaba and even PM1hz4Hy2BY-00356-00095475-00095690 cursed and used abusive language against PM1hz4Hy2BY-00357-00095691-00095980 them ordinary Muslims were also declared PM1hz4Hy2BY-00358-00095981-00096173 disbelievers because first they were not PM1hz4Hy2BY-00359-00096174-00096374 free of sin secondly they regarded the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00360-00096375-00096599 above-mentioned Sahaba as believers and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00361-00096600-00096767 considered them as religious leaders PM1hz4Hy2BY-00362-00096768-00096941 even inferring Islamic jurisprudence PM1hz4Hy2BY-00363-00096942-00097213 from the hadith narrated by them they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00364-00097214-00097405 also believed that it is not a must for PM1hz4Hy2BY-00365-00097406-00097432 the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00366-00097433-00097685 if to be from the Quraish any pious PM1hz4Hy2BY-00367-00097686-00097916 Muslim nominated by other Muslims could PM1hz4Hy2BY-00368-00097917-00098176 be an eligible caliph additionally PM1hz4Hy2BY-00369-00098177-00098384 Kharijites believed that obedience to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00370-00098385-00098567 the Calif is binding as long as he is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00371-00098568-00098755 managing the affairs with justice and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00372-00098756-00098980 consultation but if he deviates then it PM1hz4Hy2BY-00373-00098981-00099157 becomes obligatory to confront him PM1hz4Hy2BY-00374-00099158-00099573 demote him and even kill him PM1hz4Hy2BY-00375-00099574-00100057 topic I bet eeeh PM1hz4Hy2BY-00376-00100058-00100413 topic ibadiya has some common beliefs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00377-00100414-00100678 overlapping with a shari mu 2 z l-- a-- PM1hz4Hy2BY-00378-00100679-00101323 sunni and some shi ite s PM1hz4Hy2BY-00379-00101324-00101920 topic sheis schools of theology PM1hz4Hy2BY-00380-00101921-00102290 topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00381-00102291-00102798 topic zadie fibers PM1hz4Hy2BY-00382-00102799-00103142 topic the Zadie school of divinity is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00383-00103143-00103371 close to them you tazza light school PM1hz4Hy2BY-00384-00103372-00103599 there are a few issues between both PM1hz4Hy2BY-00385-00103600-00103865 schools most notably the Zadie doctrine PM1hz4Hy2BY-00386-00103866-00104066 of the Imamate which is rejected by the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00387-00104067-00104393 Miu tazza lights amongst the Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00388-00104394-00104618 Zaidi's are most similar to sunnis since PM1hz4Hy2BY-00389-00104619-00104816 zeta isms shares similar doctrines and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00390-00104817-00105008 jurisprudential opinions with sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00391-00105009-00105415 scholars PM1hz4Hy2BY-00392-00105416-00105901 topic babba Nia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00393-00105902-00106282 topic the batma Ikeda was originally PM1hz4Hy2BY-00394-00106283-00106491 introduced by a bull Khattab Muhammad PM1hz4Hy2BY-00395-00106492-00106723 ibn Abu Zainab al-assad II and later PM1hz4Hy2BY-00396-00106724-00106957 developed by Mayman Al Queda and his son PM1hz4Hy2BY-00397-00106958-00107166 Abba dolla eben Mayman for the esoteric PM1hz4Hy2BY-00398-00107167-00107449 interpretation of the Quran the members PM1hz4Hy2BY-00399-00107450-00107656 of bad ania may belong to either as Mae PM1hz4Hy2BY-00400-00107657-00108108 Lee's or twelvers PM1hz4Hy2BY-00401-00108109-00108505 the mommy is Millis PM1hz4Hy2BY-00402-00108506-00108916 topic the yzma le imamate differ from PM1hz4Hy2BY-00403-00108917-00109120 twelvers because they had living imams PM1hz4Hy2BY-00404-00109121-00109474 or da is for centuries they followed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00405-00109475-00109753 yzma ill even Jafar elder brother of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00406-00109754-00109993 Musa all Khadim as the rightful and mom PM1hz4Hy2BY-00407-00109994-00110385 after his father yah far al-sadiq the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00408-00110386-00110575 Ismailis believed that whether a mom is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00409-00110576-00110794 male did or did not die before Amamiya PM1hz4Hy2BY-00410-00110795-00111046 far he had passed on the mantle of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00411-00111047-00111321 Imamate to his son Muhammad Eibon yzma PM1hz4Hy2BY-00412-00111322-00111835 ill Al Maktoum is the next Imam PM1hz4Hy2BY-00413-00111836-00112422 topic but teeny 12-hour akita schools PM1hz4Hy2BY-00414-00112423-00112833 topic the followers of bat Ania Twelver PM1hz4Hy2BY-00415-00112833-00113228 mad tab consists of 11 new saris who PM1hz4Hy2BY-00416-00113229-00113445 develop their own fix system and do not PM1hz4Hy2BY-00417-00113446-00113570 pursue the yah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00418-00113571-00113847 sorry jurisprudence their combined PM1hz4Hy2BY-00419-00113848-00114113 population as nearly around 1% of world PM1hz4Hy2BY-00420-00114114-00114509 overall Muslim population PM1hz4Hy2BY-00421-00114510-00114944 topic aliv ism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00422-00114945-00115301 topic Alevis are sometimes categorized PM1hz4Hy2BY-00423-00115302-00115526 as part of Twelver Shia Islam and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00424-00115527-00115688 sometimes as its own religious tradition PM1hz4Hy2BY-00425-00115689-00115946 as it has markedly different philosophy PM1hz4Hy2BY-00426-00115947-00116240 customs and rituals they have many two PM1hz4Hy2BY-00427-00116241-00116444 Salafi characteristics and express PM1hz4Hy2BY-00428-00116445-00116750 belief in the Qur an den the 12 Imams PM1hz4Hy2BY-00429-00116751-00117005 but reject polygamy and accept religious PM1hz4Hy2BY-00430-00117006-00117272 traditions predating Islam like Turkish PM1hz4Hy2BY-00431-00117273-00117566 shamanism they are significant in east PM1hz4Hy2BY-00432-00117567-00117806 central Turkey they are sometimes PM1hz4Hy2BY-00433-00117807-00118022 considered a Sufi sect and have an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00434-00118023-00118214 untraditional form of religious PM1hz4Hy2BY-00435-00118215-00118418 leadership that has not scholarship PM1hz4Hy2BY-00436-00118419-00118616 oriented like other Sunni and Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00437-00118617-00118997 groups 7 to 11 million Alevi people PM1hz4Hy2BY-00438-00118998-00119233 including the other denominations of 12 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00439-00119234-00119797 or she' ITES live in Anatolia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00440-00119798-00120372 topic Olevia islamic school of divinity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00441-00120373-00120747 topic in Turkey Shia Muslim people PM1hz4Hy2BY-00442-00120748-00120981 belonged to the yah Fareed jurisprudence PM1hz4Hy2BY-00443-00120982-00121218 madhhab which tracks back to the 6th PM1hz4Hy2BY-00444-00121219-00121620 Shia Imam yah far al-sadiq also known as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00445-00121621-00121859 Imam Jafar I Sadiq are called as the yah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00446-00121860-00122133 Faris who belonged to Twelver Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00447-00122133-00122336 although the Alevi Turks are being PM1hz4Hy2BY-00448-00122338-00122523 considered as a part of Twelver Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00449-00122524-00122775 Islam their belief is different from the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00450-00122776-00122839 yah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00451-00122840-00123209 sorry jurisprudence in conviction the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00452-00123210-00123498 Alevi Turks has a unique and perplex PM1hz4Hy2BY-00453-00123499-00123699 conviction tracing back to case nights PM1hz4Hy2BY-00454-00123700-00123849 Shia and Korra mites which are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00455-00123850-00124122 considered as Goulet Shia according to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00456-00124123-00124323 Turkish scholar of dual Bock eagle Peter PM1hz4Hy2BY-00457-00124324-00124623 Lee the Kissel Bosch redheads of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00458-00124624-00124736 16th century PM1hz4Hy2BY-00459-00124738-00124932 a religious and political movement in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00460-00124933-00125141 Azerbaijan that helped to establish the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00461-00125142-00125382 Safavid dynasty were spiritual PM1hz4Hy2BY-00462-00125383-00125694 descendants of the kara might's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00463-00125695-00125949 among the members of that chisel bash PM1hz4Hy2BY-00464-00125950-00126233 tarika who are considered as a subset of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00465-00126234-00126474 the Alevis two figures firstly abu PM1hz4Hy2BY-00466-00126475-00126708 muslim chorus ani who assisted Abbasid PM1hz4Hy2BY-00467-00126708-00126924 Caliphate to be to my Attalla fate but PM1hz4Hy2BY-00468-00126925-00127136 later eliminated and murdered by caliph PM1hz4Hy2BY-00469-00127138-00127380 al-mansur and secondly Babak core Emden PM1hz4Hy2BY-00470-00127381-00127548 who incited a rebellion against the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00471-00127549-00127767 Abbasid Caliphate and consequently was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00472-00127768-00128040 killed by caliph al mew Kasim are highly PM1hz4Hy2BY-00473-00128041-00128298 respected this belief provides strong PM1hz4Hy2BY-00474-00128299-00128496 clues about their case tonight's shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00475-00128497-00128826 and cara mites origins in addition the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00476-00128827-00129066 Safavieh tariqa leader is mailed the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00477-00129067-00129335 first as a highly regarded individual in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00478-00129336-00129582 the belief of a levee Kissel bash tariqa PM1hz4Hy2BY-00479-00129583-00129809 associating them with the ax mama she at PM1hz4Hy2BY-00480-00129810-00130038 12 her doctrine conviction of the twelve PM1hz4Hy2BY-00481-00130039-00130503 or she a Islam there Akita theological PM1hz4Hy2BY-00482-00130504-00130698 conviction is based upon a syncretic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00483-00130699-00130905 fixed system called as that aniyah's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00484-00130906-00131190 Sufism which incorporates some carnation PM1hz4Hy2BY-00485-00131191-00131370 sentiments originally introduced by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00486-00131371-00131712 Abdul Khattab Muhammad ibn Abu Zainab PM1hz4Hy2BY-00487-00131713-00132075 al-asad II and later developed by Mayman PM1hz4Hy2BY-00488-00132076-00132153 Al Queda PM1hz4Hy2BY-00489-00132154-00132504 and his son Abba dolla eben Mayman and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00490-00132505-00132864 mu Attila with a strong belief in the 12 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00491-00132865-00133167 Imams not all of the members believe PM1hz4Hy2BY-00492-00133168-00133326 that the fasting in Ramadan is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00493-00133327-00133515 obligatory although some Alevi Turks PM1hz4Hy2BY-00494-00133516-00133728 performs their fasting duties partially PM1hz4Hy2BY-00495-00133729-00134025 in Ramadan some beliefs of shamanism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00496-00134026-00134214 still are common amongst the Kissel PM1hz4Hy2BY-00497-00134215-00134418 Bosch Alevi Turkish people in villages PM1hz4Hy2BY-00498-00134419-00134676 on the other hand the members of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00499-00134677-00134919 Bektashi order have a conviction of that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00500-00134920-00135288 amia is meliza m-- and huruf is 'm with PM1hz4Hy2BY-00501-00135289-00135548 a strong belief in the 12 Imams in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00502-00135549-00135825 conclusion Kissel Bosch Alevis are not a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00503-00135826-00136065 part of Jafari jurisprudence Vic even PM1hz4Hy2BY-00504-00136066-00136221 though they can be considered as members PM1hz4Hy2BY-00505-00136222-00136431 of different tariqa of Shia Islam all PM1hz4Hy2BY-00506-00136432-00136704 looks like subclasses of Twelver their PM1hz4Hy2BY-00507-00136705-00136989 conviction includes that amia huruf ISM PM1hz4Hy2BY-00508-00136990-00137432 and 7 or carnations ismailism sentiments PM1hz4Hy2BY-00509-00137433-00137697 they all may be considered as special PM1hz4Hy2BY-00510-00137698-00137913 groups not following the yah Fareed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00511-00137914-00138123 jurisprudence like alle whites who are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00512-00138124-00138309 in the class of Goulet Twelver Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00513-00138310-00138585 Islam but a special baton II of beliefs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00514-00138586-00138921 somewhat similar to yzma ilysm in their PM1hz4Hy2BY-00515-00138922-00139071 conviction in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00516-00139072-00139278 twelve or branch of Shia Islam Muslim PM1hz4Hy2BY-00517-00139279-00139560 population of Turkey as composed of mu2 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00518-00139561-00139857 Zilla Ikeda of yaa sorry jurisprudence PM1hz4Hy2BY-00519-00139858-00140073 madhhab that aniyah's Sufism Akita of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00520-00140074-00140289 Maimon El Cudahy thick of the Alevis and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00521-00140290-00140553 Celia kita of Mayman even Abul Kassim PM1hz4Hy2BY-00522-00140554-00140760 Suleiman even Ahmad had been at tabarani PM1hz4Hy2BY-00523-00140761-00140955 thick of the ala whites who altogether PM1hz4Hy2BY-00524-00140956-00141135 constitutes nearly one-third of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00525-00141136-00141323 whole population of the country an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00526-00141324-00141528 estimate for the Turkish Alevi PM1hz4Hy2BY-00527-00141529-00141750 population varies between 7 and 11 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00528-00141751-00142125 million over 85% of the population on PM1hz4Hy2BY-00529-00142126-00142344 the other hand overwhelmingly constitute PM1hz4Hy2BY-00530-00142345-00142578 maturity Ikeda of the Hanafi ficken - PM1hz4Hy2BY-00531-00142579-00142932 Arya Keita of the Shafi I think of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00532-00142933-00143269 Sunni followers PM1hz4Hy2BY-00533-00143270-00143869 topic akita of Alevi islam din services PM1hz4Hy2BY-00534-00143870-00144201 topic some of the differences that mark PM1hz4Hy2BY-00535-00144202-00144441 Alevis from she Islam are the non PM1hz4Hy2BY-00536-00144442-00144687 observance of the five daily prayers and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00537-00144688-00144931 prostrations they only bout twice in the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00538-00144932-00145098 presence of their spiritual leader PM1hz4Hy2BY-00539-00145099-00145357 Ramadan and the hatch they consider the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00540-00145358-00145543 pilgrimage to Mecca and external PM1hz4Hy2BY-00541-00145544-00145747 pretense the real pilgrimage being PM1hz4Hy2BY-00542-00145748-00146056 internal in one s heart and non PM1hz4Hy2BY-00543-00146057-00146332 attendance of mosques some of their PM1hz4Hy2BY-00544-00146333-00146533 members or subgroups claim that God PM1hz4Hy2BY-00545-00146534-00146731 takes a boat in the bodies of the human PM1hz4Hy2BY-00546-00146732-00146881 beings touloool believe in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00547-00146882-00147114 metempsychosis tanah suck and consider PM1hz4Hy2BY-00548-00147115-00147363 Islamic law to be not obligatory a Baha PM1hz4Hy2BY-00549-00147364-00147666 similar to antinomianism some of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00550-00147667-00147912 Alevis criticizes the course of Islam as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00551-00147913-00148104 it is being practiced overwhelmingly by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00552-00148105-00148326 more than 99% of Sunni and Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00553-00148327-00148599 population they believe that major PM1hz4Hy2BY-00554-00148600-00148773 additions had been implemented during PM1hz4Hy2BY-00555-00148774-00148993 the time of um ayats and easily refused PM1hz4Hy2BY-00556-00148994-00149170 some basic principles on the grounds PM1hz4Hy2BY-00557-00149171-00149322 that they believe it contradicts with PM1hz4Hy2BY-00558-00149323-00149595 the holy book of Islam namely the Quran PM1hz4Hy2BY-00559-00149596-00149857 regular daily solid and fasting in the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00560-00149858-00150075 holy month of Ramadan are officially not PM1hz4Hy2BY-00561-00150076-00150306 accepted by some members of aliv ISM PM1hz4Hy2BY-00562-00150307-00150600 some of their subgroups like yoga stand PM1hz4Hy2BY-00563-00150601-00150747 back to she's who portrayed themselves PM1hz4Hy2BY-00564-00150748-00150994 as Alevis neither comprehend the essence PM1hz4Hy2BY-00565-00150995-00151203 of the regular daily salat prayers and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00566-00151204-00151404 fasting in the holy month of ramadan PM1hz4Hy2BY-00567-00151405-00151602 that is frequently accentuated at many PM1hz4Hy2BY-00568-00151603-00151807 times in Quran nor admits that these PM1hz4Hy2BY-00569-00151808-00152001 principles constitute the in electable PM1hz4Hy2BY-00570-00152002-00152211 foundations of the din of Islam as they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00571-00152212-00152383 had been laid down by Allah and they had PM1hz4Hy2BY-00572-00152384-00152565 been practiced in an interrupt Amanar PM1hz4Hy2BY-00573-00152566-00152801 during the period of Prophet Muhammad PM1hz4Hy2BY-00574-00152802-00153048 furthermore during the period of Ottoman PM1hz4Hy2BY-00575-00153049-00153240 Empire Alevis were forbidden to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00576-00153241-00153474 proselytize and ala vism regenerated PM1hz4Hy2BY-00577-00153475-00153762 itself internally by paternal descent to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00578-00153763-00153997 prevent penetration by hostile outsiders PM1hz4Hy2BY-00579-00153998-00154209 the Alevis insisted on strict endogamy PM1hz4Hy2BY-00580-00154210-00154425 which eventually made them into a quasi PM1hz4Hy2BY-00581-00154426-00154701 ethnic group a levy taboos limited PM1hz4Hy2BY-00582-00154702-00154878 interaction with the dominant Sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00583-00154879-00155066 political religious center PM1hz4Hy2BY-00584-00155067-00155211 excommunication was the ultimate PM1hz4Hy2BY-00585-00155212-00155412 punishment threatening those who married PM1hz4Hy2BY-00586-00155413-00155622 Outsiders cooperated with outsiders PM1hz4Hy2BY-00587-00155623-00155833 economically or ate with outsiders PM1hz4Hy2BY-00588-00155834-00156102 it was also forbidden to use the state PM1hz4Hy2BY-00589-00156103-00156426 Sunni courts PM1hz4Hy2BY-00590-00156427-00156943 topic back to schism back to silic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00591-00156944-00157233 topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00592-00157234-00157521 topic back tashi islamic school of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00593-00157522-00157816 divinity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00594-00157817-00158179 topic de Becque - Shia as a Shia Sufi PM1hz4Hy2BY-00595-00158180-00158401 order founded in the 13th century by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00596-00158402-00158653 Beck - vely a dervish who escaped PM1hz4Hy2BY-00597-00158654-00158857 central asia and found refuge with the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00598-00158858-00159067 seljuqs in Anatolia at the time of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00599-00159068-00159472 Mongol invasions 12 19 - 23 this order PM1hz4Hy2BY-00600-00159473-00159673 gained a great following in rural areas PM1hz4Hy2BY-00601-00159674-00159874 and it later developed in two branches PM1hz4Hy2BY-00602-00159875-00160054 the Celebi clan who claimed to be PM1hz4Hy2BY-00603-00160055-00160255 physical descendants of Beck - PM1hz4Hy2BY-00604-00160256-00160509 belly were called bel EV LaLaurie PM1hz4Hy2BY-00605-00160510-00160744 children of the loins and became the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00606-00160745-00160936 hereditary spiritual leaders of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00607-00160937-00161314 rural Alevis and the baba ganoush all ev PM1hz4Hy2BY-00608-00161315-00161388 LaLaurie PM1hz4Hy2BY-00609-00161389-00161632 children of the way who dominated the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00610-00161633-00161845 official Bektashi sufi order with its PM1hz4Hy2BY-00611-00161846-00162058 elected leadership back to schism places PM1hz4Hy2BY-00612-00162059-00162268 much emphasis on the concept of what it PM1hz4Hy2BY-00613-00162269-00162523 all would you tweet al WETA unity of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00614-00162524-00162805 being that was formulated by eben Arabi PM1hz4Hy2BY-00615-00162806-00163042 this has often been labeled as pantheism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00616-00163043-00163240 although it is a concept closer to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00617-00163241-00163501 panentheism vechta schism is also PM1hz4Hy2BY-00618-00163502-00163723 heavily permeated with Shiite concepts PM1hz4Hy2BY-00619-00163724-00163948 such as the marked veneration of Ali the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00620-00163949-00164185 12 Imams and the ritual commemoration of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00621-00164186-00164370 Asherah marking the Battle of Karbala PM1hz4Hy2BY-00622-00164371-00164668 the old persian holiday of Nora's is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00623-00164669-00164899 celebrated by Bek Toshi's as a mom ali's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00624-00164900-00165178 birthday in keeping with the central PM1hz4Hy2BY-00625-00165179-00165442 belief of Wadud Oh juju the Bektashi see PM1hz4Hy2BY-00626-00165443-00165688 reality contained in hak Muhammad Ali a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00627-00165689-00165997 single unified entity Bektashi do not PM1hz4Hy2BY-00628-00165998-00166222 consider this a form of Trinity there PM1hz4Hy2BY-00629-00166223-00166441 are many other practices and ceremonies PM1hz4Hy2BY-00630-00166442-00166630 that share similarity with other faiths PM1hz4Hy2BY-00631-00166631-00166855 such as a ritual meal the habit and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00632-00166856-00167095 yearly confession of sins - a Baba mag PM1hz4Hy2BY-00633-00167096-00167365 furet izuna Beckford all new Beck PM1hz4Hy2BY-00634-00167366-00167545 Toshi's base their practices and rituals PM1hz4Hy2BY-00635-00167546-00167755 on their non-orthodox and mystical PM1hz4Hy2BY-00636-00167756-00167956 interpretation and understanding of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00637-00167957-00168184 Quran and the prophetic practice Sunnah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00638-00168185-00168424 they have no written doctrine specific PM1hz4Hy2BY-00639-00168425-00168607 to them thus rules and rituals may PM1hz4Hy2BY-00640-00168608-00168745 differ depending on under whose PM1hz4Hy2BY-00641-00168746-00168994 influence one has been taught Beck - PM1hz4Hy2BY-00642-00168995-00169195 she's generally Revere Sufi mystics PM1hz4Hy2BY-00643-00169196-00169393 outside of their own order such as ibin PM1hz4Hy2BY-00644-00169394-00169627 Arabi al-ghazali and jela lewd and Rumi PM1hz4Hy2BY-00645-00169628-00169977 who are close in spirit to them PM1hz4Hy2BY-00646-00169978-00170443 topic the back Tashia kita PM1hz4Hy2BY-00647-00170444-00170845 topic the Bektashi order as a Sufi order PM1hz4Hy2BY-00648-00170846-00171016 and shares much in common with other PM1hz4Hy2BY-00649-00171017-00171241 Islamic mystical movements such as the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00650-00171242-00171442 need for an experienced spiritual guide PM1hz4Hy2BY-00651-00171443-00171715 called a Baba in Bektashi parlance as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00652-00171716-00171973 well as the doctrine of the four gates PM1hz4Hy2BY-00653-00171974-00172311 that must be traversed the Sharia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00654-00172312-00172704 religious law tariqa the spiritual path PM1hz4Hy2BY-00655-00172705-00173104 haqiqa truth and marie feh true PM1hz4Hy2BY-00656-00173105-00173428 knowledge vector she's hold that the qur PM1hz4Hy2BY-00657-00173429-00173686 and has two levels of meaning an outer PM1hz4Hy2BY-00658-00173687-00173934 Zaher Zaher and an inner baton baton PM1hz4Hy2BY-00659-00173935-00174244 they hold the ladder to be superior and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00660-00174245-00174454 eternal and this is reflected in their PM1hz4Hy2BY-00661-00174455-00174667 understanding of both the universe and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00662-00174668-00174877 humanity which is a view that can also PM1hz4Hy2BY-00663-00174878-00175099 be found in his male ism and bad ania PM1hz4Hy2BY-00664-00175100-00175354 vechta schism is also initiative and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00665-00175355-00175585 members must traverse various levels or PM1hz4Hy2BY-00666-00175586-00175741 ranks as they progress along the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00667-00175742-00176062 spiritual path to the reality first PM1hz4Hy2BY-00668-00176063-00176311 level members are called asik sash PM1hz4Hy2BY-00669-00176312-00176482 they are those who while not having PM1hz4Hy2BY-00670-00176483-00176707 taken initiation into the order are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00671-00176708-00176977 nevertheless drawn to it following PM1hz4Hy2BY-00672-00176978-00177262 initiation called NASA one becomes am a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00673-00177263-00177571 hip MIT after sometime ISM a hip one can PM1hz4Hy2BY-00674-00177572-00177792 take further vows and become a dervish PM1hz4Hy2BY-00675-00177793-00178111 the next level above dervish is that of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00676-00178112-00178444 Baba the Baba lit father is considered PM1hz4Hy2BY-00677-00178445-00178657 to be the head of attack and qualified PM1hz4Hy2BY-00678-00178658-00178858 to give spiritual guidance or shot PM1hz4Hy2BY-00679-00178859-00179188 Arshad above the Baba is the rank of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00680-00179189-00179511 halife Baba or DD grandfather PM1hz4Hy2BY-00681-00179512-00179719 traditionally there were twelve of these PM1hz4Hy2BY-00682-00179720-00179952 the most senior being the dead ababa PM1hz4Hy2BY-00683-00179953-00180256 great-grandfather the dead ababa was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00684-00180257-00180448 considered to be the highest ranking PM1hz4Hy2BY-00685-00180449-00180711 authority in the Bektashi order PM1hz4Hy2BY-00686-00180712-00180937 traditionally the residents of the Dead PM1hz4Hy2BY-00687-00180938-00181351 Ababa was the PIR evey the saint s home PM1hz4Hy2BY-00688-00181352-00181564 which was located in the shrine of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00689-00181565-00181792 Baek - Wally in the central Anatolian PM1hz4Hy2BY-00690-00181793-00182002 town of hansha beca's SaLuSa kara who PM1hz4Hy2BY-00691-00182003-00182352 yet PM1hz4Hy2BY-00692-00182353-00182818 topic ignosi area PM1hz4Hy2BY-00693-00182819-00183235 topic twelvers believe in 12 imams the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00694-00183236-00183400 12th imam is believed to be an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00695-00183401-00183607 occultation and will appear again just PM1hz4Hy2BY-00696-00183608-00183808 before the qiyamah islamic view of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00697-00183809-00184081 last judgement the shia had its include PM1hz4Hy2BY-00698-00184082-00184327 the sayings of the imams many muslims PM1hz4Hy2BY-00699-00184328-00184525 criticize the shia for certain beliefs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00700-00184526-00184753 and practices including practices such PM1hz4Hy2BY-00701-00184754-00185011 as the morning of Muharram matam they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00702-00185012-00185190 are the largest Shias school of thought PM1hz4Hy2BY-00703-00185191-00185563 93% predominant in Azerbaijan Iran Iraq PM1hz4Hy2BY-00704-00185564-00185746 Lebanon and Bahrain and have a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00705-00185747-00186004 significant population in Pakistan India PM1hz4Hy2BY-00706-00186005-00186211 Afghanistan Kuwait and the Eastern PM1hz4Hy2BY-00707-00186212-00186484 Province of Saudi Arabia the Twelver PM1hz4Hy2BY-00708-00186485-00186736 Shia are followers of either the JAF re PM1hz4Hy2BY-00709-00186737-00187285 or baton IAM at Habs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00710-00187286-00187751 topic the mommy Joe Ferris PM1hz4Hy2BY-00711-00187752-00188261 topic followers of the JAF re mad have PM1hz4Hy2BY-00712-00188262-00188393 are divided into the following PM1hz4Hy2BY-00713-00188394-00188558 subdivisions all of them are the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00714-00188559-00189034 followers of the theology of twelvers PM1hz4Hy2BY-00715-00189035-00189476 topic usul ism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00716-00189477-00189824 topic the usally forum the overwhelming PM1hz4Hy2BY-00717-00189825-00189965 majority within the Twelver Shia PM1hz4Hy2BY-00718-00189966-00190265 denomination they follow a Marja I took PM1hz4Hy2BY-00719-00190266-00190448 lid on the subject of taqlid and Fick PM1hz4Hy2BY-00720-00190449-00190759 they are concentrated in Iran Pakistan PM1hz4Hy2BY-00721-00190760-00191269 Azerbaijan India Iraq and Lebanon PM1hz4Hy2BY-00722-00191270-00191714 topic Akbar ISM PM1hz4Hy2BY-00723-00191715-00192098 topic Akbari similar to useless however PM1hz4Hy2BY-00724-00192099-00192358 reject ie had in favor of hadith PM1hz4Hy2BY-00725-00192359-00192777 concentrated in Bahrain PM1hz4Hy2BY-00726-00192778-00193204 topic shake ism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00727-00193205-00193582 topic shake ism as an islamic religious PM1hz4Hy2BY-00728-00193583-00193786 movement founded by sheikh ahmad in the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00729-00193787-00194089 early 19th century Kjar dynasty Iran now PM1hz4Hy2BY-00730-00194090-00194296 retaining a minority following in Iran PM1hz4Hy2BY-00731-00194297-00194587 and Iraq it began from a combination of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00732-00194588-00194824 Sufi and Shia and akbari doctrines in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00733-00194825-00195112 the mid 19th century many Shakey's PM1hz4Hy2BY-00734-00195113-00195271 converted to the Bobby and Baha'i PM1hz4Hy2BY-00735-00195272-00195469 religions which regards sheikh ahmad PM1hz4Hy2BY-00736-00195470-00195777 highly PM1hz4Hy2BY-00737-00195778-00196279 topic Gulotta mamas PM1hz4Hy2BY-00738-00196280-00196593 topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00739-00196594-00197025 topic Allah wisdom PM1hz4Hy2BY-00740-00197026-00197364 topic alle whites are also called new PM1hz4Hy2BY-00741-00197365-00197631 saris new cyrus nomura or an serie PM1hz4Hy2BY-00742-00197632-00197895 they're madhhab is established by eben PM1hz4Hy2BY-00743-00197896-00198099 new ser and their Akita is developed by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00744-00198100-00198390 all kasi be they follow Celia kita PM1hz4Hy2BY-00745-00198391-00198704 Maiman E burnable Kassim Suleiman eben PM1hz4Hy2BY-00746-00198705-00199028 Ahmad Bennett a brawny feck of the allow PM1hz4Hy2BY-00747-00199029-00199437 ease 1,350,000 of them lived in Syria PM1hz4Hy2BY-00748-00199438-00199803 and Lebanon in 1970 it is estimated they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00749-00199804-00200015 are 10 to 12 percent of the population PM1hz4Hy2BY-00750-00200016-00200500 of Syria of 23 millions in 2013 PM1hz4Hy2BY-00751-00200501-00201080 topic Alawite islamic school of divinity PM1hz4Hy2BY-00752-00201081-00201431 topic ala White's consider themselves to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00753-00201432-00201647 be Muslims although some Sunnis dispute PM1hz4Hy2BY-00754-00201648-00201869 that they are Alawite doctrine PM1hz4Hy2BY-00755-00201870-00202160 incorporates Gnostic Neoplatonic Islamic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00756-00202161-00202340 Christian and other elements and has PM1hz4Hy2BY-00757-00202341-00202490 therefore been described as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00758-00202491-00202787 synchronistic their theology is based on PM1hz4Hy2BY-00759-00202788-00203012 a divine triad or Trinity which is the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00760-00203013-00203267 core of Alawite belief the Triad PM1hz4Hy2BY-00761-00203268-00203468 comprises three emanations of the One PM1hz4Hy2BY-00762-00203469-00203702 God the supreme aspect or entity called PM1hz4Hy2BY-00763-00203703-00204089 the essence or the meaning both being PM1hz4Hy2BY-00764-00204090-00204320 translations of mana together with two PM1hz4Hy2BY-00765-00204321-00204653 lesser emanations known as his name ism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00766-00204654-00205133 or veil hijab and his gate Bab these PM1hz4Hy2BY-00767-00205134-00205364 emanations have manifested themselves in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00768-00205365-00205540 different human forms over several PM1hz4Hy2BY-00769-00205541-00205778 cycles in history the last cycle of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00770-00205779-00205958 which was as Ali the essence meaning PM1hz4Hy2BY-00771-00205959-00206167 Mohammed the name and salman the persian PM1hz4Hy2BY-00772-00206169-00206507 the gate Alawite belief is summarized in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00773-00206508-00206738 the formula I turn to the gate I bow PM1hz4Hy2BY-00774-00206739-00207067 before the name I adore the meaning the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00775-00207069-00207257 claim that ala White's believed Ali as a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00776-00207258-00207446 deity has been contested by some PM1hz4Hy2BY-00777-00207446-00207664 scholars as a misrepresentation on the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00778-00207665-00207898 basis that Ali is in fact considered an PM1hz4Hy2BY-00779-00207900-00208202 essence or form not a human being by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00780-00208203-00208516 which believers can grasp God Allah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00781-00208517-00208663 whites also hold that they were PM1hz4Hy2BY-00782-00208664-00208891 originally stars or divine lights that PM1hz4Hy2BY-00783-00208892-00209021 were cast out of heaven through PM1hz4Hy2BY-00784-00209021-00209237 disobedience and must undergo repeated PM1hz4Hy2BY-00785-00209238-00209486 reincarnation or met on psychosis before PM1hz4Hy2BY-00786-00209487-00209689 returning to heaven they can be PM1hz4Hy2BY-00787-00209690-00209888 reincarnated as Christians or others PM1hz4Hy2BY-00788-00209889-00210056 through sin and as animals if they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00789-00210057-00210263 become infidels Alawite beliefs have PM1hz4Hy2BY-00790-00210264-00210407 never been confirmed by their modern PM1hz4Hy2BY-00791-00210408-00210689 religious authorities Allah whites tend PM1hz4Hy2BY-00792-00210690-00210809 to conceal their beliefs PM1hz4Hy2BY-00793-00210810-00211031 tachea due to historical persecution PM1hz4Hy2BY-00794-00211032-00211286 some tenets of the faith are secret PM1hz4Hy2BY-00795-00211287-00211481 known only to a select few therefore PM1hz4Hy2BY-00796-00211482-00211673 they have been described as a mystical PM1hz4Hy2BY-00797-00211673-00211967 sect in addition to Islamic festivals PM1hz4Hy2BY-00798-00211967-00212135 the ala whites have been reported to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00799-00212136-00212333 celebrate or honor certain Christian PM1hz4Hy2BY-00800-00212334-00212540 festivals such as the birth of Jesus and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00801-00212541-00212819 Palm Sunday their most important feast PM1hz4Hy2BY-00802-00212819-00213146 is eid al qadir PM1hz4Hy2BY-00803-00213146-00213608 topic the Alawite Akita PM1hz4Hy2BY-00804-00213609-00213956 topic ala White's have always described PM1hz4Hy2BY-00805-00213957-00214207 themselves as being twelve or Shi ite PM1hz4Hy2BY-00806-00214208-00214478 Muslims and have been recognized as such PM1hz4Hy2BY-00807-00214479-00214892 by the prominent Lebanese Shi ite cleric PM1hz4Hy2BY-00808-00214892-00215156 Musa al-sadr the Sunni Grand Mufti of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00809-00215157-00215429 Jerusalem Haj Amin al-husseini issued a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00810-00215430-00215633 fatwa recognizing them as part of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00811-00215634-00215837 Muslim community in the interest of Arab PM1hz4Hy2BY-00812-00215838-00215927 nationalism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00813-00215928-00216251 however Authority modern-day Salafis PM1hz4Hy2BY-00814-00216252-00216506 scholars such as ibin Cather a disciple PM1hz4Hy2BY-00815-00216507-00216713 of eben tamiya have categorized ala PM1hz4Hy2BY-00816-00216714-00216911 whites as pagans in their writings Barry PM1hz4Hy2BY-00817-00216912-00217121 Rubin has suggested that Syrian leader PM1hz4Hy2BY-00818-00217121-00217346 Hafiz al-assad and his son and successor PM1hz4Hy2BY-00819-00217346-00217610 Bashar al-assad pressed their fellow ala PM1hz4Hy2BY-00820-00217611-00217862 whites to behave like regular Muslims PM1hz4Hy2BY-00821-00217863-00218092 shedding or at least concealing their PM1hz4Hy2BY-00822-00218094-00218329 distinctive aspects PM1hz4Hy2BY-00823-00218330-00218644 during the early 1970s a booklet Alba PM1hz4Hy2BY-00824-00218644-00218965 code allowing she add to all al Bayt the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00825-00218966-00219190 Alawite sur followers of the household PM1hz4Hy2BY-00826-00219191-00219394 of the Prophet was published which was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00827-00219394-00219780 signed by numerous Alawi men of religion PM1hz4Hy2BY-00828-00219781-00220017 described the doctrines of the Amami PM1hz4Hy2BY-00829-00220019-00220273 Shia as Alawite additionally there has PM1hz4Hy2BY-00830-00220273-00220473 been a recent movement to unite Allah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00831-00220475-00220698 wisdom and the other branches of Twelver PM1hz4Hy2BY-00832-00220700-00220923 Islam through educational exchange PM1hz4Hy2BY-00833-00220925-00221212 programs in Syria and calm some sources PM1hz4Hy2BY-00834-00221213-00221458 have discussed the sonification of ala PM1hz4Hy2BY-00835-00221459-00221709 whites under the al-assad regime PM1hz4Hy2BY-00836-00221710-00222004 joshua landis director of the center for PM1hz4Hy2BY-00837-00222005-00222241 Middle East Studies writes that Hafiz PM1hz4Hy2BY-00838-00222242-00222546 al-assad tried to turn ala whites into PM1hz4Hy2BY-00839-00222546-00222811 good read sunnah fight muslims in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00840-00222812-00222982 exchange for preserving a modicum of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00841-00222983-00223204 secularism and tolerance in society PM1hz4Hy2BY-00842-00223205-00223542 quote dot on the other hand al Assad PM1hz4Hy2BY-00843-00223542-00223792 declared the Alawite to be nothing but PM1hz4Hy2BY-00844-00223792-00224117 12 or Shiites quote dot in a paper PM1hz4Hy2BY-00845-00224119-00224371 Islamic education in Syria PM1hz4Hy2BY-00846-00224371-00224667 Landis wrote that no mention is made in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00847-00224669-00224851 Syrian textbooks controlled by the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00848-00224852-00225085 al-assad regime of ala whites Druze PM1hz4Hy2BY-00849-00225086-00225346 Ismailis or Shia Islam Islam was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00850-00225346-00225607 presented as a monolithic religion ali PM1hz4Hy2BY-00851-00225608-00225846 suleiman al-ahmad chief judge of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00852-00225848-00226286 Baathist syrian state has said PM1hz4Hy2BY-00853-00226287-00226755 topic gazebo slick PM1hz4Hy2BY-00854-00226756-00227046 topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00855-00227048-00227505 topic the kids'll be shaquita PM1hz4Hy2BY-00856-00227506-00227889 topic kids'll bash and Bektashi tarika PM1hz4Hy2BY-00857-00227890-00228075 shared common religious beliefs and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00858-00228076-00228255 practices becoming intermingled as a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00859-00228256-00228539 Levis in spite of many local variations PM1hz4Hy2BY-00860-00228540-00228777 isolated from both the sunni ottomans PM1hz4Hy2BY-00861-00228778-00228998 and the 12er she backed quota Safavids PM1hz4Hy2BY-00862-00229000-00229215 kids'll bash and Bektashi developed PM1hz4Hy2BY-00863-00229216-00229437 traditions practices and doctrines by PM1hz4Hy2BY-00864-00229438-00229656 the early 17th century which marked them PM1hz4Hy2BY-00865-00229657-00229836 as a closed autonomous religious PM1hz4Hy2BY-00866-00229837-00230088 community as a result of the immense PM1hz4Hy2BY-00867-00230089-00230310 pressures to conform to Sunni Islam all PM1hz4Hy2BY-00868-00230311-00230475 members of a low vis immed Avella PM1hz4Hy2BY-00869-00230476-00230682 tradition of opposition Abajo PM1hz4Hy2BY-00870-00230683-00230894 to all forms of external religion the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00871-00230896-00231063 doctrine of kizomba schism is well PM1hz4Hy2BY-00872-00231064-00231242 explained in the following poem written PM1hz4Hy2BY-00873-00231244-00231477 by the sheikh of Safavieh tariqa Shaw is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00874-00231478-00231906 Amil khatai Amanda hun S&H piled em men PM1hz4Hy2BY-00875-00231907-00232110 de Haan endemism I don't know any other PM1hz4Hy2BY-00876-00232111-00232476 object Allah berm Mme lighter Allah beer PM1hz4Hy2BY-00877-00232477-00232716 Muhammed a litter all as unique Muhammad PM1hz4Hy2BY-00878-00232717-00233061 Ali Azam garb Salma's ham Azam curb it PM1hz4Hy2BY-00879-00233062-00233226 Salma's am I can't let out my own PM1hz4Hy2BY-00880-00233227-00233456 essence to places far from my homeland PM1hz4Hy2BY-00881-00233457-00233733 Allah BER mmmm be lighter Allah beer PM1hz4Hy2BY-00882-00233734-00233982 Muhammed a litter Allah is unique PM1hz4Hy2BY-00883-00233983-00234333 Muhammad Ali on Roberto Burle alb dower PM1hz4Hy2BY-00884-00234334-00234542 onler birder be rola store they are PM1hz4Hy2BY-00885-00234544-00234944 unique a single one ie Haqq Muhammad Ali PM1hz4Hy2BY-00886-00234944-00235233 yard and wine new old our yurt and goji PM1hz4Hy2BY-00887-00235234-00235452 Niroula store it's a newer from Earth to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00888-00235453-00235833 Sky dword huge Sir Albert gues acerola PM1hz4Hy2BY-00889-00235834-00236115 store it's a mysterious occult secret in PM1hz4Hy2BY-00890-00236116-00236258 every corner of the square PM1hz4Hy2BY-00891-00236259-00236553 Allah berm mmm be lighter Allah beer PM1hz4Hy2BY-00892-00236554-00236739 Muhammed a leader Allah is unique PM1hz4Hy2BY-00893-00236740-00237138 muhammad ali katha BW yada Serdar khatai PM1hz4Hy2BY-00894-00237139-00237330 blue you'll deserter khatai in this PM1hz4Hy2BY-00895-00237331-00237626 tariqa as a mysterious occult secret PM1hz4Hy2BY-00896-00237627-00237882 swindler ardor sir and verón lured to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00897-00237883-00238073 order those reveal their own secret or PM1hz4Hy2BY-00898-00238075-00238389 private as well a decir dog wind newer PM1hz4Hy2BY-00899-00238390-00238494 dour a deserter PM1hz4Hy2BY-00900-00238494-00238763 gun nerd or secret on moon new iran day PM1hz4Hy2BY-00901-00238764-00239042 allah berm mmm be lighter allah beer PM1hz4Hy2BY-00902-00239044-00239301 muhammad a litter allah is unique PM1hz4Hy2BY-00903-00239302-00239631 muhammad ali the lines of poetry above PM1hz4Hy2BY-00904-00239632-00239867 may easily be judged as an act of shirk PM1hz4Hy2BY-00905-00239869-00240159 polytheism by the sunni ulama but they PM1hz4Hy2BY-00906-00240160-00240390 have abot any tawil in her explanation PM1hz4Hy2BY-00907-00240391-00240717 in kizomba schism PM1hz4Hy2BY-00908-00240719-00241000 topic anthropology in the history of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00909-00241001-00241356 goulash aya PM1hz4Hy2BY-00910-00241357-00241701 topic the belief of incarnation was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00911-00241702-00241965 first emerged in Sabah iyy a and later PM1hz4Hy2BY-00912-00241966-00242192 some personalities like Muhammad ibn al PM1hz4Hy2BY-00913-00242194-00242484 Han Afiya abu muslim son Todd is a Cal PM1hz4Hy2BY-00914-00242485-00242619 Turk all mu kana PM1hz4Hy2BY-00915-00242619-00242867 babaca Ramdin Maziar and ismail the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00916-00242869-00243042 first had become the subject of God PM1hz4Hy2BY-00917-00243042-00243417 incarnate PM1hz4Hy2BY-00918-00243417-00243923 topic amariah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00919-00243923-00244307 topic the ahmadies beliefs are more PM1hz4Hy2BY-00920-00244308-00244538 aligned with the Sunni tradition such as PM1hz4Hy2BY-00921-00244539-00244759 the five pillars of Islam and the six PM1hz4Hy2BY-00922-00244760-00244966 articles of Islamic faith PM1hz4Hy2BY-00923-00244967-00245381 likewise ahmadies accept that qur an is PM1hz4Hy2BY-00924-00245382-00245582 their holy text face the kaaba during PM1hz4Hy2BY-00925-00245583-00245785 prayer accept the authority of hadiths PM1hz4Hy2BY-00926-00245786-00245992 reported sayings of n stories about PM1hz4Hy2BY-00927-00245994-00246142 Muhammad and practice the Sunnah PM1hz4Hy2BY-00928-00246144-00246385 traditions of Muhammad Ahmadi teachings PM1hz4Hy2BY-00929-00246386-00246559 state that the founders of all the major PM1hz4Hy2BY-00930-00246560-00246863 world religions had divine origins God PM1hz4Hy2BY-00931-00246864-00247057 was working towards the establishment of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00932-00247058-00247271 Islam as the final religion because it PM1hz4Hy2BY-00933-00247271-00247457 was the most complete and included all PM1hz4Hy2BY-00934-00247458-00247652 the previous teachings of other religion PM1hz4Hy2BY-00935-00247653-00247771 but they believed that all other PM1hz4Hy2BY-00936-00247773-00247933 religions have gone astray in their PM1hz4Hy2BY-00937-00247934-00248158 present form the completion and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00938-00248159-00248330 consummation of the development of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00939-00248331-00248513 religion came about with the coming of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00940-00248514-00248692 Muhammad and that the perfection of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00941-00248694-00248912 manifestation of Muhammad's prophethood PM1hz4Hy2BY-00942-00248913-00249109 and of the conveyance of his message was PM1hz4Hy2BY-00943-00249110-00249266 destined to occur with the coming of the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00944-00249267-00249512 Mahdi the Ahmadi Muslim community regard PM1hz4Hy2BY-00945-00249513-00249719 Mirza Ghulam Ahmad who claimed to be the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00946-00249719-00250007 promised Messiah second coming of Christ PM1hz4Hy2BY-00947-00250008-00250244 the Mahdi awaited by the Muslims in a PM1hz4Hy2BY-00948-00250244-00250526 subordinate prophet to Muhammad whose PM1hz4Hy2BY-00949-00250527-00250723 job was to restore the Sharia given to PM1hz4Hy2BY-00950-00250725-00250898 Muhammad by guiding or rallying PM1hz4Hy2BY-00951-00250898-00251107 disenchanted Ummah back to Islam and PM1hz4Hy2BY-00952-00251108-00251300 poured attacks on Islam by its opponents PM1hz4Hy2BY-00953-00251301-00251623 as the Promised One of all religions PM1hz4Hy2BY-00954-00251625-00251825 fulfilling eschatological prophecies PM1hz4Hy2BY-00955-00251826-00252010 found in the scriptures of the Abrahamic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00956-00252011-00252278 religions as well as Zoroastrianism the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00957-00252279-00252469 Indian religions Native American PM1hz4Hy2BY-00958-00252471-00252752 traditions and others Ahmadi Muslims PM1hz4Hy2BY-00959-00252753-00252907 believed that Ahmad was divinely PM1hz4Hy2BY-00960-00252908-00253082 commissioned as a true reflection of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00961-00253083-00253348 Muhammad s prophethood to establish the PM1hz4Hy2BY-00962-00253350-00253594 unity of God and to remind mankind of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00963-00253596-00253913 their duties towards God and God s PM1hz4Hy2BY-00964-00253914-00254225 creation topic see also topic list of PM1hz4Hy2BY-00965-00254226-00254438 extinct Shia sects Islamic studies PM1hz4Hy2BY-00966-00254439-00254632 succession to Muhammad Shia Sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00967-00254633-00254869 relations Shiite Crescent Abdul Hamid PM1hz4Hy2BY-00968-00254871-00255119 Costra Shahi topic reference s topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00969-00255119-00255182 topic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00970-00255183-00255421 external links topic online fatwa site PM1hz4Hy2BY-00971-00255423-00255658 Islam question and answer the four Sunni PM1hz4Hy2BY-00972-00255659-00255923 schools of thought ask imam islam Q&A PM1hz4Hy2BY-00973-00255923-00256196 online Islamic learning Sufism Islamic PM1hz4Hy2BY-00974-00256196-00256471 science of spirituality Pp17NTXzS2g-00000-00000057-00001491 [Music] Pp17NTXzS2g-00001-00001492-00001819 so Pp17NTXzS2g-00002-00001820-00002883 [Music] Pp17NTXzS2g-00003-00002884-00003270 so Pp17NTXzS2g-00005-00007086-00008483 [Music] Pp17NTXzS2g-00006-00008484-00008964 do Pp17NTXzS2g-00008-00014084-00014350 so Pp17NTXzS2g-00010-00019684-00020427 so Pp17NTXzS2g-00011-00020428-00022483 [Music] Pp17NTXzS2g-00012-00022484-00023138 so Pp17NTXzS2g-00013-00023139-00023894 [Music] Pp17NTXzS2g-00014-00023895-00024104 you Pp5oEzJswnU-00000-00000024-00000335 what is it that we can learn from Pp5oEzJswnU-00001-00000336-00000655 a scenario like hostage negotiation Pp5oEzJswnU-00002-00000656-00000807 i think number one is you have to be Pp5oEzJswnU-00003-00000808-00001103 curious you have to be curious of what Pp5oEzJswnU-00004-00001104-00001407 this person is a hostage negotiation can Pp5oEzJswnU-00005-00001408-00001574 be settled by three steps Pp5oEzJswnU-00006-00001575-00001863 one bonding bonding even if you don't Pp5oEzJswnU-00007-00001864-00001967 like the person Pp5oEzJswnU-00008-00001968-00002247 even if you don't agree i've listened to Pp5oEzJswnU-00009-00002248-00002510 all kind of garbage that makes me sick Pp5oEzJswnU-00010-00002511-00002615 to my stomach Pp5oEzJswnU-00011-00002616-00002839 but i can't show that i have to be able Pp5oEzJswnU-00012-00002840-00002950 to accept it Pp5oEzJswnU-00013-00002951-00003150 and i have to be able to have empathy Pp5oEzJswnU-00014-00003151-00003327 towards it secondly Pp5oEzJswnU-00015-00003328-00003711 understand the loss behind it PpMv7LI_a-M-00000-00000123-00000611 from San Francisco ditchthecube covering PpMv7LI_a-M-00001-00000612-00000784 radio 2018 PpMv7LI_a-M-00002-00000785-00001549 brought to you by VMware PpMv7LI_a-M-00003-00001550-00001777 welcome back everyone we're here with PpMv7LI_a-M-00004-00001778-00001942 the cube in San Francisco for exclusive PpMv7LI_a-M-00005-00001943-00002213 coverage for VMware's radio 2018 I'm PpMv7LI_a-M-00006-00002214-00002444 John for your host this is the event PpMv7LI_a-M-00007-00002445-00002594 where everyone comes together in the RNG PpMv7LI_a-M-00008-00002595-00002774 and the organic engineering organization PpMv7LI_a-M-00009-00002775-00003026 or VMware to flex their technical PpMv7LI_a-M-00010-00003027-00003226 muscles stretch their minds compete for PpMv7LI_a-M-00011-00003227-00003407 the papers and also get to know each PpMv7LI_a-M-00012-00003408-00003593 other and the key person behind this is PpMv7LI_a-M-00013-00003594-00003734 the chief research out David Tennant PpMv7LI_a-M-00014-00003735-00003863 house thanks for joining us today PpMv7LI_a-M-00015-00003864-00004111 Thank You Jon I really glad to be here PpMv7LI_a-M-00016-00004112-00004316 so you're the chief research officer you PpMv7LI_a-M-00017-00004317-00004468 got to look at the company-wide agenda PpMv7LI_a-M-00018-00004469-00004697 but this event is more of a special PpMv7LI_a-M-00019-00004698-00004778 event PpMv7LI_a-M-00020-00004779-00004991 organically talked about for the folks PpMv7LI_a-M-00021-00004992-00005168 out there watching what's different PpMv7LI_a-M-00022-00005169-00005402 about this event that goes outside the PpMv7LI_a-M-00023-00005403-00005663 scope of kind of the top-down research PpMv7LI_a-M-00024-00005664-00005989 yeah this is really you know for the PpMv7LI_a-M-00025-00005990-00006188 developers by the developers so when you PpMv7LI_a-M-00026-00006189-00006382 said I'm in charge I'm definitely not in PpMv7LI_a-M-00027-00006383-00006770 charge and you know we have a program PpMv7LI_a-M-00028-00006770-00006931 committee there's a program in committee PpMv7LI_a-M-00029-00006933-00007127 chair it's much like the way an academic PpMv7LI_a-M-00030-00007128-00007331 conference might be organized where you PpMv7LI_a-M-00031-00007331-00007430 know there's kind of a group of PpMv7LI_a-M-00032-00007431-00007712 academics that that sort of you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00033-00007713-00008072 watch over the content in this case we PpMv7LI_a-M-00034-00008073-00008345 have many hundreds of folks that submit PpMv7LI_a-M-00035-00008346-00008639 proposals into radio they can't all get PpMv7LI_a-M-00036-00008640-00008945 selected it's very competitive because PpMv7LI_a-M-00037-00008946-00009139 they're there you know in addition if PpMv7LI_a-M-00038-00009140-00009287 you get accepted you get a ticket to PpMv7LI_a-M-00039-00009288-00009608 radio you get to attend yeah so PpMv7LI_a-M-00040-00009609-00009746 everybody really wants to know about the PpMv7LI_a-M-00041-00009747-00009863 organic nature because this is one of PpMv7LI_a-M-00042-00009864-00009968 the things that I've seen that's been PpMv7LI_a-M-00043-00009969-00010148 part of a world-class organization like PpMv7LI_a-M-00044-00010149-00010337 Amazon has a their own process for PpMv7LI_a-M-00045-00010338-00010544 called the Big Idea they have certain PpMv7LI_a-M-00046-00010545-00010789 working documents the process to foster PpMv7LI_a-M-00047-00010790-00011089 any idea across the organization how PpMv7LI_a-M-00048-00011090-00011264 important is that as part of the radio PpMv7LI_a-M-00049-00011265-00011402 that I mean literally it's anyone right PpMv7LI_a-M-00050-00011403-00011576 can well it's not just radio it's PpMv7LI_a-M-00051-00011577-00011726 important to the whole company so I PpMv7LI_a-M-00052-00011727-00011891 think of this is when you're you're PpMv7LI_a-M-00053-00011892-00012011 working on innovation you're going to PpMv7LI_a-M-00054-00012012-00012269 have sort of a breadth component you PpMv7LI_a-M-00055-00012270-00012494 want everybody doing a little and some PpMv7LI_a-M-00056-00012495-00012686 of that's going to be incremental one PpMv7LI_a-M-00057-00012687-00012889 thing I learned in a prior role at a PpMv7LI_a-M-00058-00012890-00013072 different company is you know if you add PpMv7LI_a-M-00059-00013073-00013316 up a lot of two percenters you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00060-00013316-00013472 that's how you can double things and PpMv7LI_a-M-00061-00013472-00013622 keep on Moore's Law every year so you're PpMv7LI_a-M-00062-00013622-00013766 going to get some of that and you're PpMv7LI_a-M-00063-00013766-00013891 going to get some really disruptive PpMv7LI_a-M-00064-00013893-00014158 ideas so you know from a top-down point PpMv7LI_a-M-00065-00014159-00014333 of view we try to drive some disruptions PpMv7LI_a-M-00066-00014334-00014578 some disruptions show up organically PpMv7LI_a-M-00067-00014579-00014613 from the PpMv7LI_a-M-00068-00014615-00014830 troops and a ton of that prep stuff PpMv7LI_a-M-00069-00014831-00015052 shows up I'm honored to be here it's PpMv7LI_a-M-00070-00015053-00015280 14th year and some t-shirts commitment PpMv7LI_a-M-00071-00015281-00015513 commence praying the key milestones from PpMv7LI_a-M-00072-00015515-00015724 way back in the day this the first year PpMv7LI_a-M-00073-00015725-00015913 press was allowed in of handful of folks PpMv7LI_a-M-00074-00015913-00016092 came in to kind of document this a lot PpMv7LI_a-M-00075-00016093-00016416 of the brightest minds and VMware here PpMv7LI_a-M-00076-00016417-00016678 again great to have us we're super PpMv7LI_a-M-00077-00016679-00016891 excited but share with us like what's PpMv7LI_a-M-00078-00016892-00017034 happened over the years well give some PpMv7LI_a-M-00079-00017035-00017203 examples of where people were coming PpMv7LI_a-M-00080-00017204-00017367 together where there's a collision of PpMv7LI_a-M-00081-00017368-00017631 ideas and you noticed that yeah that PpMv7LI_a-M-00082-00017632-00017853 combustion that happens can you share PpMv7LI_a-M-00083-00017854-00018127 some stories around key notable or PpMv7LI_a-M-00084-00018128-00018343 potentially you know as dragoo pointed PpMv7LI_a-M-00085-00018344-00018625 out there's been some misses - yeah PpMv7LI_a-M-00086-00018626-00018762 they're gonna get some of that I mean PpMv7LI_a-M-00087-00018763-00018946 you've got to take risks not everything PpMv7LI_a-M-00088-00018947-00019180 it's going to work you know and just to PpMv7LI_a-M-00089-00019181-00019359 speak to mrs. what I've learned in in PpMv7LI_a-M-00090-00019360-00019561 the innovation and research space it's PpMv7LI_a-M-00091-00019562-00019705 as much it's anything it's about timing PpMv7LI_a-M-00092-00019706-00019972 you will - you know it's pretty rare PpMv7LI_a-M-00093-00019973-00020130 that you completely technically miss PpMv7LI_a-M-00094-00020131-00020341 usually engineers have an idea they'll PpMv7LI_a-M-00095-00020342-00020542 figure out a way to make it happen then PpMv7LI_a-M-00096-00020543-00020692 the question is this at the right time PpMv7LI_a-M-00097-00020693-00020878 are the customers ready is to market PpMv7LI_a-M-00098-00020879-00021193 ready to go in that direction so that's PpMv7LI_a-M-00099-00021194-00021367 just you know timings every that timing PpMv7LI_a-M-00100-00021368-00021568 is a big it's never a missed - an RD PpMv7LI_a-M-00101-00021569-00021753 because if you let Pacquiao's and said PpMv7LI_a-M-00102-00021754-00022030 understand when it's got to be recast it PpMv7LI_a-M-00103-00022031-00022308 they know if it worse or not didn't mean PpMv7LI_a-M-00104-00022309-00022480 it was - understanding so those are the PpMv7LI_a-M-00105-00022481-00022753 ones actually you know I feel what I PpMv7LI_a-M-00106-00022754-00022953 really hate is if for some reason we PpMv7LI_a-M-00107-00022954-00023143 have to end a project and we haven't PpMv7LI_a-M-00108-00023144-00023278 actually gotten to the bottom of it PpMv7LI_a-M-00109-00023279-00023514 right and so you don't know yes or no PpMv7LI_a-M-00110-00023515-00023755 and sometimes that can be that you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00111-00023756-00023955 kind of times run out right you decided PpMv7LI_a-M-00112-00023956-00024136 well even if even if it works it's too PpMv7LI_a-M-00113-00024137-00024234 late PpMv7LI_a-M-00114-00024235-00024505 but you know getting back to some of the PpMv7LI_a-M-00115-00024506-00024753 examples a focus on some more recent PpMv7LI_a-M-00116-00024754-00025024 ones we had some really interesting work PpMv7LI_a-M-00117-00025025-00025422 come together on containers and there PpMv7LI_a-M-00118-00025423-00025614 were some folks that and this is I'm PpMv7LI_a-M-00119-00025615-00025719 going back like four years ago PpMv7LI_a-M-00120-00025720-00025878 containers aren't a new story and PpMv7LI_a-M-00121-00025879-00026164 certainly not for vmware but around four PpMv7LI_a-M-00122-00026164-00026386 years ago there is a proposal radio that PpMv7LI_a-M-00123-00026387-00026542 had to do with hey let's make containers PpMv7LI_a-M-00124-00026543-00026854 first-class citizen on VMware's platform PpMv7LI_a-M-00125-00026855-00027124 okay top level that makes great sense PpMv7LI_a-M-00126-00027125-00027307 let's go do it containers are great for PpMv7LI_a-M-00127-00027308-00027568 developers the IT folks still want the PpMv7LI_a-M-00128-00027569-00027723 isolation they get from VM PpMv7LI_a-M-00129-00027724-00027879 let's put these you know together really PpMv7LI_a-M-00130-00027880-00028197 effectively so that was top level there PpMv7LI_a-M-00131-00028198-00028578 was a next level the idea that said you PpMv7LI_a-M-00132-00028579-00028902 know G at Radio you know a couple years PpMv7LI_a-M-00133-00028903-00029190 before there'd been this idea of being PpMv7LI_a-M-00134-00029191-00029403 able to do something called VM for car PpMv7LI_a-M-00135-00029404-00029646 being able to clone the VM and saying PpMv7LI_a-M-00136-00029647-00029856 you know and and this came out of our PpMv7LI_a-M-00137-00029857-00030069 end-user computing group the VDI folks PpMv7LI_a-M-00138-00030070-00030279 and if you think about it if you've got PpMv7LI_a-M-00139-00030280-00030477 a virtualized PC you want to be able to PpMv7LI_a-M-00140-00030478-00030729 you know clone that so you can start PpMv7LI_a-M-00141-00030730-00030954 these up really fast and the container PpMv7LI_a-M-00142-00030955-00031083 folks said hey we've got the same PpMv7LI_a-M-00143-00031084-00031392 problem could we actually try to make it PpMv7LI_a-M-00144-00031393-00031776 you know use of that technology and use PpMv7LI_a-M-00145-00031777-00031983 that as part of our bigger container PpMv7LI_a-M-00146-00031984-00032232 push so you know those are examples of PpMv7LI_a-M-00147-00032233-00032439 things that came together at Radio and PpMv7LI_a-M-00148-00032440-00032619 there are also examples of things where PpMv7LI_a-M-00149-00032620-00032808 the market timing you know may not have PpMv7LI_a-M-00150-00032809-00032973 quite been there so we went out with the PpMv7LI_a-M-00151-00032974-00033168 container work we that was actually post PpMv7LI_a-M-00152-00033169-00033399 Radio it was funded we incubated it PpMv7LI_a-M-00153-00033400-00033564 you've got vSphere integrated containers PpMv7LI_a-M-00154-00033565-00033732 hit the market exactly the right time PpMv7LI_a-M-00155-00033733-00033918 timing right there right timing right PpMv7LI_a-M-00156-00033919-00034143 there but what we learned as we actually PpMv7LI_a-M-00157-00034144-00034346 started doing trials with customers was PpMv7LI_a-M-00158-00034347-00034572 that they didn't actually need the PpMv7LI_a-M-00159-00034573-00034735 instant clone on the containers what PpMv7LI_a-M-00160-00034736-00034872 they needed as throughput they wanted to PpMv7LI_a-M-00161-00034873-00035010 know that they could do large numbers PpMv7LI_a-M-00162-00035011-00035304 per second as opposed to you'll get that PpMv7LI_a-M-00163-00035305-00035547 container really quickly so you know as PpMv7LI_a-M-00164-00035548-00035697 the team went along they actually PpMv7LI_a-M-00165-00035698-00035895 shifted away from that you know fork PpMv7LI_a-M-00166-00035896-00036168 idea will probably come back to it when PpMv7LI_a-M-00167-00036169-00036336 the time is right for it well you have a PpMv7LI_a-M-00168-00036337-00036558 nice little positioning there like the PpMv7LI_a-M-00169-00036559-00036666 timing because by the way PpMv7LI_a-M-00170-00036667-00036810 entrepreneurial timing is the same way PpMv7LI_a-M-00171-00036811-00037281 you go I was I see how many times you PpMv7LI_a-M-00172-00037282-00037443 seen that entrepreneur wicked early on PpMv7LI_a-M-00173-00037444-00037617 that going you know just and they keep PpMv7LI_a-M-00174-00037618-00037737 scratching that edge and finally they PpMv7LI_a-M-00175-00037738-00037986 get it yeah yeah the art of the timing PpMv7LI_a-M-00176-00037987-00038232 but also the art of knowing when to what PpMv7LI_a-M-00177-00038233-00038538 to keep an inventory Pat mentioned the PpMv7LI_a-M-00178-00038539-00038712 vCloud air is a prince an interesting PpMv7LI_a-M-00179-00038713-00038835 example yeah PpMv7LI_a-M-00180-00038836-00038991 recognizing the management there okay PpMv7LI_a-M-00181-00038992-00039192 hey it's just not that let's just stop PpMv7LI_a-M-00182-00039193-00039564 take pause let's usually have do PpMv7LI_a-M-00183-00039565-00039648 something else PpMv7LI_a-M-00184-00039649-00039795 leave some right now gotta do something PpMv7LI_a-M-00185-00039796-00040104 else yeah and by the way along the way PpMv7LI_a-M-00186-00040105-00040293 in parallel with vCloud air we had built PpMv7LI_a-M-00187-00040294-00040566 up these feet cloud partners and that's PpMv7LI_a-M-00188-00040567-00040740 phenomenal right so we have you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00189-00040741-00040858 people think in terms of PpMv7LI_a-M-00190-00040859-00041152 couple of very large public clouds but PpMv7LI_a-M-00191-00041153-00041311 we've got literally thousands of people PpMv7LI_a-M-00192-00041312-00041491 running public clouds in either PpMv7LI_a-M-00193-00041492-00041710 specialized markets or particular PpMv7LI_a-M-00194-00041711-00041896 countries that are running on our PpMv7LI_a-M-00195-00041897-00042154 platform and you know that whole B cloud PpMv7LI_a-M-00196-00042155-00042400 air effort helped push that forward so PpMv7LI_a-M-00197-00042401-00042637 where are you a VC just curious I was PpMv7LI_a-M-00198-00042638-00042790 actually in a company it fits with with PpMv7LI_a-M-00199-00042791-00042985 you know sort of my role in research and PpMv7LI_a-M-00200-00042986-00043228 innovation I was in a specialized firm PpMv7LI_a-M-00201-00043229-00043486 boutique firm new venture partners that PpMv7LI_a-M-00202-00043487-00043660 specializes in spin ups from large PpMv7LI_a-M-00203-00043661-00043855 companies this goes to the timing right PpMv7LI_a-M-00204-00043856-00044119 yeah I'd previously been at another PpMv7LI_a-M-00205-00044120-00044302 large company you know and whenever you PpMv7LI_a-M-00206-00044303-00044497 have a research portfolio you're gonna PpMv7LI_a-M-00207-00044498-00044683 have some projects that you started they PpMv7LI_a-M-00208-00044684-00044833 were technically successful that's your PpMv7LI_a-M-00209-00044834-00045124 first knot then you go look and say hey PpMv7LI_a-M-00210-00045125-00045352 can I find a business model for it some PpMv7LI_a-M-00211-00045353-00045523 of these are both technically successful PpMv7LI_a-M-00212-00045524-00045733 if you find a business model but you had PpMv7LI_a-M-00213-00045734-00045910 anticipated that the custard company PpMv7LI_a-M-00214-00045911-00046114 strategically was going to Zig the PpMv7LI_a-M-00215-00046115-00046405 company zagged now this is a great PpMv7LI_a-M-00216-00046406-00046576 opportunity doesn't quite fit so you PpMv7LI_a-M-00217-00046577-00046750 know we did those two spin on was ish I PpMv7LI_a-M-00218-00046751-00046885 love the perspective tool you said PpMv7LI_a-M-00219-00046886-00047107 earlier David around not getting to the PpMv7LI_a-M-00220-00047108-00047230 bottom of it and that's the most PpMv7LI_a-M-00221-00047231-00047377 frustrating part because you just like PpMv7LI_a-M-00222-00047378-00047563 gets the closure you know like okay yes PpMv7LI_a-M-00223-00047564-00047761 thing we took it to the end completion PpMv7LI_a-M-00224-00047762-00048061 this is not gonna good try guys and we PpMv7LI_a-M-00225-00048062-00048337 know why and you know why now let's take PpMv7LI_a-M-00226-00048338-00048484 it to the next level now the market PpMv7LI_a-M-00227-00048485-00048622 we're living in now I heard with ray PpMv7LI_a-M-00228-00048623-00048799 Farrell I was talking about earlier with PpMv7LI_a-M-00229-00048800-00048964 earlier we talked about the confluence PpMv7LI_a-M-00230-00048965-00049117 of these big markets coming together PpMv7LI_a-M-00231-00049118-00049255 infrastructure mark which is kind of PpMv7LI_a-M-00232-00049256-00049471 declining on paper but cloud is filling PpMv7LI_a-M-00233-00049472-00049711 the void big data's becoming AI and PpMv7LI_a-M-00234-00049712-00049933 blockchain over the top these are four PpMv7LI_a-M-00235-00049934-00050181 major markets and the center of them PpMv7LI_a-M-00236-00050182-00050443 intersecting all these nuances security PpMv7LI_a-M-00237-00050444-00050824 data IOT government governance is like I PpMv7LI_a-M-00238-00050825-00051040 said so there's some sticky areas that PpMv7LI_a-M-00239-00051041-00051226 are evolving yeah based upon these PpMv7LI_a-M-00240-00051227-00051502 moving markets opportunity recognitions PpMv7LI_a-M-00241-00051503-00051661 another one so yeah this is what you're PpMv7LI_a-M-00242-00051662-00051850 kind of doing now research talk about PpMv7LI_a-M-00243-00051851-00052054 opportunity we definitely do that and I PpMv7LI_a-M-00244-00052054-00052171 just I do want to say on the PpMv7LI_a-M-00245-00052172-00052369 infrastructure side you know something PpMv7LI_a-M-00246-00052370-00052540 to recall is that as people you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00247-00052541-00052696 they've got their private clouds those PpMv7LI_a-M-00248-00052697-00052846 are individually getting actually bigger PpMv7LI_a-M-00249-00052847-00053154 as they consolidate but now with IOT PpMv7LI_a-M-00250-00053155-00053310 you're seeing edge computing pop up PpMv7LI_a-M-00251-00053311-00053529 right so you know the private PpMv7LI_a-M-00252-00053530-00053698 infrastructure doesn't go away it moves PpMv7LI_a-M-00253-00053699-00053934 around right it's like a liquid PpMv7LI_a-M-00254-00053935-00054111 and you pour it from place to place in PpMv7LI_a-M-00255-00054112-00054228 computer in it sounds like we're real PpMv7LI_a-M-00256-00054229-00054432 fair I was talking about in this keynote PpMv7LI_a-M-00257-00054433-00054690 early days of VMware again computes the PpMv7LI_a-M-00258-00054691-00054900 center of this right compute but you PpMv7LI_a-M-00259-00054901-00055104 know I'm a networking guy so yeah you PpMv7LI_a-M-00260-00055104-00055292 know we've grown that and I think that PpMv7LI_a-M-00261-00055294-00055626 in fact you know more and more as we PpMv7LI_a-M-00262-00055627-00055812 make progress with software-defined PpMv7LI_a-M-00263-00055813-00056061 network and network virtualization and PpMv7LI_a-M-00264-00056062-00056274 if you think about that so you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00265-00056275-00056427 let's look at that so computes PpMv7LI_a-M-00266-00056428-00056601 definitely you know at the center what PpMv7LI_a-M-00267-00056602-00056772 happens in the data center in the cloud PpMv7LI_a-M-00268-00056773-00057113 right you're gonna want to be able to PpMv7LI_a-M-00269-00057114-00057453 you know string those pieces together so PpMv7LI_a-M-00270-00057454-00057621 today we've got air watch I think that's PpMv7LI_a-M-00271-00057622-00057791 strategically really key because it PpMv7LI_a-M-00272-00057792-00057984 gives us a little bit of presence on the PpMv7LI_a-M-00273-00057985-00058280 edge devices to touch people that's one PpMv7LI_a-M-00274-00058282-00058437 of the ways information gets from the PpMv7LI_a-M-00275-00058438-00058599 physical world to the virtual world is PpMv7LI_a-M-00276-00058600-00058833 through people device people are things PpMv7LI_a-M-00277-00058834-00059214 to IOT right yeah so we're you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00278-00059215-00059373 working hard and that's one of the PpMv7LI_a-M-00279-00059374-00059553 projects that we incubated in research PpMv7LI_a-M-00280-00059554-00059724 and it's now become a business at VMware PpMv7LI_a-M-00281-00059725-00059889 is to get that presence right at the PpMv7LI_a-M-00282-00059890-00060099 edge of the gateways that bridge between PpMv7LI_a-M-00283-00060100-00060317 the things that are connected to the PpMv7LI_a-M-00284-00060319-00060552 physical world and bring it into the PpMv7LI_a-M-00285-00060553-00060783 virtual world now if we can put our PpMv7LI_a-M-00286-00060784-00060987 software-defined network between all PpMv7LI_a-M-00287-00060988-00061194 that so you got it between the public PpMv7LI_a-M-00288-00061195-00061494 cloud the private cloud the you know the PpMv7LI_a-M-00289-00061495-00061641 mobile device that's and pANSA print PpMv7LI_a-M-00290-00061641-00061880 on-premise tanner exactly all of them PpMv7LI_a-M-00291-00061882-00061995 are so here's a question for you thought PpMv7LI_a-M-00292-00061996-00062172 this is one of those trick questions is PpMv7LI_a-M-00293-00062173-00062819 the cell phone an edge device or no teed PpMv7LI_a-M-00294-00062820-00063150 IOT device well I think it's it's in PpMv7LI_a-M-00295-00063151-00063375 many ways both and what I think of it is PpMv7LI_a-M-00296-00063376-00063546 it more of a gateway if you think about PpMv7LI_a-M-00297-00063547-00063798 the IOT worlds we have the things I oh PpMv7LI_a-M-00298-00063799-00064095 Jesus in your mind right the people PpMv7LI_a-M-00299-00064096-00064292 refer to IOT is more of a sensor thing PpMv7LI_a-M-00300-00064294-00064473 to a physical device I send to think of PpMv7LI_a-M-00301-00064474-00064689 it as it's got some connection to some PpMv7LI_a-M-00302-00064690-00064854 physical devices all the right is able PpMv7LI_a-M-00303-00064854-00065015 to bring information in from the PpMv7LI_a-M-00304-00065016-00065222 the world okay so now you look at your PpMv7LI_a-M-00305-00065223-00065429 cell phone it can ring information it's PpMv7LI_a-M-00306-00065429-00065593 got that microphone it's got that camera PpMv7LI_a-M-00307-00065594-00065816 right it can bring in physical person PpMv7LI_a-M-00308-00065817-00065954 you can put in the information back out PpMv7LI_a-M-00309-00065955-00066161 yeah through a physical person well look PpMv7LI_a-M-00310-00066162-00066331 you know I've been you know in the space PpMv7LI_a-M-00311-00066332-00066554 for a long time going back to my time at PpMv7LI_a-M-00312-00066555-00066787 DARPA we set out to create the IOT world PpMv7LI_a-M-00313-00066788-00066907 this wasn't an accident PpMv7LI_a-M-00314-00066908-00067109 right we looked at this and said okay PpMv7LI_a-M-00315-00067110-00067318 the main way information gets between PpMv7LI_a-M-00316-00067319-00067474 these two worlds today is through human PpMv7LI_a-M-00317-00067475-00067628 beings yeah right the way I used to PpMv7LI_a-M-00318-00067629-00067807 explain this to the generals is you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00319-00067808-00067993 we can't keep putting human beings in PpMv7LI_a-M-00320-00067994-00068174 the direct line of fire of information PpMv7LI_a-M-00321-00068175-00068386 technology so we've got to get these PpMv7LI_a-M-00322-00068387-00068551 devices got to get all these sensors PpMv7LI_a-M-00323-00068552-00068735 it's taken a long time this is you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00324-00068736-00068924 again you know timing but if you look at PpMv7LI_a-M-00325-00068925-00069049 the research world this is by the way PpMv7LI_a-M-00326-00069050-00069244 your work you've done by the way from PpMv7LI_a-M-00327-00069245-00069472 there to here you know pull this along PpMv7LI_a-M-00328-00069473-00069730 but but you know so when you look at PpMv7LI_a-M-00329-00069731-00069911 that cellphone it's got some of those PpMv7LI_a-M-00330-00069912-00070142 sensors it's got you know actually a PpMv7LI_a-M-00331-00070143-00070316 whole pile of sensors in the phones PpMv7LI_a-M-00332-00070317-00070490 today it's got actuation the ability to PpMv7LI_a-M-00333-00070491-00070796 put the information back out it's also a PpMv7LI_a-M-00334-00070797-00070963 gateway because typically you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00335-00070964-00071092 particularly through its Bluetooth PpMv7LI_a-M-00336-00071093-00071360 functionality and as we get Bluetooth PpMv7LI_a-M-00337-00071361-00071644 flow power now so it's also acting as a PpMv7LI_a-M-00338-00071645-00071846 gateway to connect up other devices PpMv7LI_a-M-00339-00071847-00071984 around your body networked personal PpMv7LI_a-M-00340-00071985-00072212 networking whatever comes on your circle PpMv7LI_a-M-00341-00072213-00072388 president you know turn that around and PpMv7LI_a-M-00342-00072389-00072548 it says you know in the IOT world we've PpMv7LI_a-M-00343-00072549-00072722 got a man in two gateways we've got to PpMv7LI_a-M-00344-00072723-00072943 make sure gateways stay secure because PpMv7LI_a-M-00345-00072944-00073105 they're really going to be the sort of PpMv7LI_a-M-00346-00073106-00073415 main perimeter the line of defense if PpMv7LI_a-M-00347-00073416-00073549 you think about all these things that PpMv7LI_a-M-00348-00073550-00073754 are gonna be out there as an industry PpMv7LI_a-M-00349-00073755-00073979 we're gonna collectively try very hard PpMv7LI_a-M-00350-00073980-00074242 to secure all those things but let's be PpMv7LI_a-M-00351-00074243-00074392 realistic they're gonna be supplied from PpMv7LI_a-M-00352-00074393-00074593 a wide variety of companies and they're PpMv7LI_a-M-00353-00074594-00074774 gonna last longer than people might how PpMv7LI_a-M-00354-00074775-00074972 much of those devices are operationally PpMv7LI_a-M-00355-00074973-00075410 operation technologies non IP versus non PpMv7LI_a-M-00356-00075411-00075887 IP easy in the brain PpMv7LI_a-M-00357-00075888-00076129 you see IP am like that IP yeah so PpMv7LI_a-M-00358-00076130-00076349 Internet Protocol devices which has some PpMv7LI_a-M-00359-00076350-00076525 challenges but that's getting fixed PpMv7LI_a-M-00360-00076526-00076768 versus ot just sensors proprietary PpMv7LI_a-M-00361-00076769-00076987 yeah well either proprietary or let's PpMv7LI_a-M-00362-00076988-00077206 say you know maybe an industry standard PpMv7LI_a-M-00363-00077207-00077404 but an industrial standard so today a PpMv7LI_a-M-00364-00077405-00077662 very large you know large fraction PpMv7LI_a-M-00365-00077663-00077867 particularly you know you you asked PpMv7LI_a-M-00366-00077868-00078035 about how we focused at VMware well one PpMv7LI_a-M-00367-00078036-00078207 of our foci is PpMv7LI_a-M-00368-00078208-00078345 we're about what our enterprise PpMv7LI_a-M-00369-00078346-00078501 customers going to need so when we think PpMv7LI_a-M-00370-00078502-00078666 IOT we're not really thinking that much PpMv7LI_a-M-00371-00078667-00078843 about the consumer devices yeah we're PpMv7LI_a-M-00372-00078844-00079046 thinking about those enterprise devices PpMv7LI_a-M-00373-00079047-00079296 so a lot of those were your watch my PpMv7LI_a-M-00374-00079297-00079434 commence writing the employees still PpMv7LI_a-M-00375-00079435-00079584 have phones employees still have phones PpMv7LI_a-M-00376-00079585-00079755 so those that's why I said so there's PpMv7LI_a-M-00377-00079756-00079995 the human interface we want to be there PpMv7LI_a-M-00378-00079996-00080232 and there's the other enterprise PpMv7LI_a-M-00379-00080233-00080487 interfaces to all these sensors that PpMv7LI_a-M-00380-00080488-00080673 could be in a factory it could be in a PpMv7LI_a-M-00381-00080674-00081150 smart city any number of places so as we PpMv7LI_a-M-00382-00081151-00081416 pull information in from from those PpMv7LI_a-M-00383-00081417-00081756 we're gonna find that they come from a PpMv7LI_a-M-00384-00081757-00081867 lot of different suppliers PpMv7LI_a-M-00385-00081868-00082173 and they're gonna last a long time PpMv7LI_a-M-00386-00082174-00082347 you know even if you buy a device it's PpMv7LI_a-M-00387-00082348-00082466 got a three to four year lifetime PpMv7LI_a-M-00388-00082467-00082737 probably ten to twenty percent of those PpMv7LI_a-M-00389-00082738-00082884 still going to be around ten years later PpMv7LI_a-M-00390-00082885-00083304 right if you're smiling because you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00391-00083305-00083490 that in your home you have some Wi-Fi PpMv7LI_a-M-00392-00083491-00083805 connected devices there they have full PpMv7LI_a-M-00393-00083806-00083949 processing keep it multi-threaded PpMv7LI_a-M-00394-00083950-00084114 process designs right which could be PpMv7LI_a-M-00395-00084115-00084363 running malware as we speak exactly so PpMv7LI_a-M-00396-00084364-00084627 as I said it's an industry we'll try to PpMv7LI_a-M-00397-00084628-00085026 secure those really edge things but the PpMv7LI_a-M-00398-00085027-00085170 reality is we're gonna have to just a PpMv7LI_a-M-00399-00085171-00085365 lot more security work I totally hear PpMv7LI_a-M-00400-00085366-00085539 he's likable it could have some thread PpMv7LI_a-M-00401-00085540-00085677 on that could you know where the surface PpMv7LI_a-M-00402-00085678-00085893 is so huge now and there been attacks on PpMv7LI_a-M-00403-00085894-00086196 light bulbs yeah so I ask you a question PpMv7LI_a-M-00404-00086197-00086373 so I gotta bring up this networking edge PpMv7LI_a-M-00405-00086374-00086529 which I love by the way I love love PpMv7LI_a-M-00406-00086530-00086646 anything that's network cuz I think this PpMv7LI_a-M-00407-00086647-00086910 is the future of work how is the future PpMv7LI_a-M-00408-00086911-00087078 of work impacting some of the R&D you're PpMv7LI_a-M-00409-00087079-00087243 doing because talk about AirWatch of PpMv7LI_a-M-00410-00087244-00087489 them having more mobility they the human PpMv7LI_a-M-00411-00087490-00087657 impact society whether it's mission PpMv7LI_a-M-00412-00087658-00087930 driven and or human collaboration going PpMv7LI_a-M-00413-00087931-00088113 digital you're gonna need to have PpMv7LI_a-M-00414-00088114-00088370 policies you need to have a networked PpMv7LI_a-M-00415-00088371-00088722 society so right so super relevant but PpMv7LI_a-M-00416-00088723-00088965 it brings back that future work it does PpMv7LI_a-M-00417-00088966-00089247 and so couple different aspects you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00418-00089248-00089454 one you know which just relates to a PpMv7LI_a-M-00419-00089455-00089787 point you raised is if you look at PpMv7LI_a-M-00420-00089788-00089970 something like our workspace one product PpMv7LI_a-M-00421-00089971-00090072 I don't know if you've had a chance to PpMv7LI_a-M-00422-00090073-00090297 do that it's kind of a win-win because PpMv7LI_a-M-00423-00090298-00090513 you get one portal so you know an PpMv7LI_a-M-00424-00090514-00090669 employee for an enterprise they've got PpMv7LI_a-M-00425-00090670-00090849 one portal to get access you know it PpMv7LI_a-M-00426-00090850-00091005 doesn't matter whether they're getting PpMv7LI_a-M-00427-00091006-00091239 to a web app they're getting to you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00428-00091240-00091668 a DVI support admit you know application PpMv7LI_a-M-00429-00091669-00091785 they're getting to something that's on a PpMv7LI_a-M-00430-00091786-00092004 server something on a SAS player right PpMv7LI_a-M-00431-00092005-00092217 they get through that portal so for them PpMv7LI_a-M-00432-00092218-00092343 it's convenient mean for me it's a PpMv7LI_a-M-00433-00092344-00092466 manager I love this right because PpMv7LI_a-M-00434-00092467-00092634 whether I'm on my cell phone I'm on a PpMv7LI_a-M-00435-00092635-00092823 laptop doesn't matter I can get to the PpMv7LI_a-M-00436-00092824-00093051 same you know expense a bike you don't PpMv7LI_a-M-00437-00093052-00093300 even carry two phones my work and I can PpMv7LI_a-M-00438-00093301-00093456 do all these approvals really easily PpMv7LI_a-M-00439-00093457-00093693 right so I also don't worry you know I PpMv7LI_a-M-00440-00093694-00093903 don't see the difference between which PpMv7LI_a-M-00441-00093904-00094248 device I'm on at the same time that PpMv7LI_a-M-00442-00094249-00094365 you're delivering that convenience to PpMv7LI_a-M-00443-00094366-00094611 the user you're delivering governance PpMv7LI_a-M-00444-00094612-00094881 because the IT team can be deciding how PpMv7LI_a-M-00445-00094882-00095070 that portal is populated how things are PpMv7LI_a-M-00446-00095071-00095238 connected right and how the wiring works PpMv7LI_a-M-00447-00095239-00095436 all the authorization you've got a PpMv7LI_a-M-00448-00095437-00095628 common identification system and all of PpMv7LI_a-M-00449-00095629-00095832 that so that's kind of you know very PpMv7LI_a-M-00450-00095833-00096101 specific to you know let's say near-term PpMv7LI_a-M-00451-00096102-00096489 changing the user interface in terms of PpMv7LI_a-M-00452-00096490-00096687 the broader future work clearly machine PpMv7LI_a-M-00453-00096688-00097053 learning is the big story here right and PpMv7LI_a-M-00454-00097054-00097298 I think that what we're gonna see is PpMv7LI_a-M-00455-00097299-00097563 particularly again an enterprise more PpMv7LI_a-M-00456-00097564-00097758 and more need for data analysts to be PpMv7LI_a-M-00457-00097759-00097959 able to look at the big data we're gonna PpMv7LI_a-M-00458-00097960-00098145 see sort of more and more use of machine PpMv7LI_a-M-00459-00098146-00098298 learning technologies it's going to you PpMv7LI_a-M-00460-00098299-00098583 know basically creep in everywhere and PpMv7LI_a-M-00461-00098584-00098739 we're getting this at just the right PpMv7LI_a-M-00462-00098740-00098856 time so if you want to think about PpMv7LI_a-M-00463-00098857-00099054 future work in the big national and PpMv7LI_a-M-00464-00099055-00099399 international scale what you really sort PpMv7LI_a-M-00465-00099400-00099627 of stop to look at and say gee okay PpMv7LI_a-M-00466-00099628-00099777 these machines are gonna do all this PpMv7LI_a-M-00467-00099778-00100227 work what about the people and you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00468-00100228-00100386 a lot of people then therefore get PpMv7LI_a-M-00469-00100387-00100539 concerned gee the the computers are PpMv7LI_a-M-00470-00100540-00100689 going to take away all the jobs right PpMv7LI_a-M-00471-00100690-00100857 that's you good I think right now we're PpMv7LI_a-M-00472-00100858-00101006 at about fake news and real content PpMv7LI_a-M-00473-00101007-00101328 let's come back to that one but there is PpMv7LI_a-M-00474-00101329-00101523 a sense of gee you know the computers PpMv7LI_a-M-00475-00101524-00101814 will take on all the jobs and you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00476-00101815-00102039 what I think people are not doing PpMv7LI_a-M-00477-00102040-00102222 carefully is looking at the demographics PpMv7LI_a-M-00478-00102223-00102525 because if you look at basically all the PpMv7LI_a-M-00479-00102526-00102683 developed economies for practical PpMv7LI_a-M-00480-00102684-00102894 purposes we actually have a demographic PpMv7LI_a-M-00481-00102895-00103071 problem our problem is actually not a PpMv7LI_a-M-00482-00103072-00103257 surplus of workers it's going to be a PpMv7LI_a-M-00483-00103258-00103422 shortage of workers in fact actually in PpMv7LI_a-M-00484-00103423-00103599 the u.s. right now you're trying to feel PpMv7LI_a-M-00485-00103600-00103638 this PpMv7LI_a-M-00486-00103639-00103811 yeah that's at the peak of the economic PpMv7LI_a-M-00487-00103813-00103968 cycle so of course you feel that you PpMv7LI_a-M-00488-00103969-00104264 know a bit they train workers to leahrob PpMv7LI_a-M-00489-00104265-00104447 also the people who call PpMv7LI_a-M-00490-00104448-00104750 right so I think the the thing we really PpMv7LI_a-M-00491-00104751-00104965 need to look at is how do we do a much PpMv7LI_a-M-00492-00104966-00105331 better job at matching you know sort of PpMv7LI_a-M-00493-00105332-00105581 workers and Network folks coming into PpMv7LI_a-M-00494-00105582-00105709 the workplace people with existing PpMv7LI_a-M-00495-00105710-00105983 skills to available opportunities PpMv7LI_a-M-00496-00105983-00106118 because actually we're gonna have a PpMv7LI_a-M-00497-00106119-00106301 shortage of workers and it's not just PpMv7LI_a-M-00498-00106302-00106508 sort of the US and Europe I mean China PpMv7LI_a-M-00499-00106508-00106757 Japan with Japan for a long time PpMv7LI_a-M-00500-00106758-00107045 China headed to a shortage of workers I PpMv7LI_a-M-00501-00107046-00107231 was out in Singapore not too long ago PpMv7LI_a-M-00502-00107232-00107503 and was surprised to find out not just PpMv7LI_a-M-00503-00107504-00107651 that they're concerned but they went and PpMv7LI_a-M-00504-00107652-00107815 looked at the Southeast Asian countries PpMv7LI_a-M-00505-00107816-00107959 around them that are their markets PpMv7LI_a-M-00506-00107960-00108188 they're looking at a shorter to workers PpMv7LI_a-M-00507-00108189-00108583 so the the you know if we didn't have PpMv7LI_a-M-00508-00108584-00108851 something like you know machine learning PpMv7LI_a-M-00509-00108852-00108983 and AI coming along PpMv7LI_a-M-00510-00108983-00109186 we'd be sitting there saying how are we PpMv7LI_a-M-00511-00109188-00109394 going to keep our economy rotation for PpMv7LI_a-M-00512-00109395-00109643 sure we need this augmentation and it's PpMv7LI_a-M-00513-00109644-00109772 coming at just you know you talked about PpMv7LI_a-M-00514-00109773-00109994 timing you know it's coming at just the PpMv7LI_a-M-00515-00109995-00110209 right time now they're they're PpMv7LI_a-M-00516-00110210-00110372 definitely are going to be some tough PpMv7LI_a-M-00517-00110373-00110624 transitions along the way right so we PpMv7LI_a-M-00518-00110625-00110765 definitely you know for example those PpMv7LI_a-M-00519-00110766-00110941 autonomous vehicles come along we've got PpMv7LI_a-M-00520-00110942-00111065 to figure out okay all those people that PpMv7LI_a-M-00521-00111066-00111283 are driving vehicles you know what are PpMv7LI_a-M-00522-00111284-00111506 they gonna do going forward but let's PpMv7LI_a-M-00523-00111507-00111661 not kid ourselves too you know if you've PpMv7LI_a-M-00524-00111663-00111833 got trucks moving around with high-value PpMv7LI_a-M-00525-00111833-00112049 cargoes you're not gonna leave those PpMv7LI_a-M-00526-00112050-00112256 unattended yeah right we're gonna have PpMv7LI_a-M-00527-00112257-00112514 to figure all this up so there's gonna PpMv7LI_a-M-00528-00112515-00112643 be a lot of interesting up there what's PpMv7LI_a-M-00529-00112644-00112769 your take on blockchain well first of PpMv7LI_a-M-00530-00112770-00113078 all GDP our real quick trainwreck useful PpMv7LI_a-M-00531-00113079-00113410 I think it's you know if you backed up PpMv7LI_a-M-00532-00113411-00113732 and asked me you know four or five years PpMv7LI_a-M-00533-00113733-00114008 ago I've said train wreck and and PpMv7LI_a-M-00534-00114008-00114304 largely because you know we still don't PpMv7LI_a-M-00535-00114305-00114628 have the sort of you know kind of PpMv7LI_a-M-00536-00114629-00114811 international consensus on what the PpMv7LI_a-M-00537-00114813-00114953 rules should be but you million PpMv7LI_a-M-00538-00114954-00115127 government earlier and certainly need to PpMv7LI_a-M-00539-00115128-00115366 be at the center of the election but you PpMv7LI_a-M-00540-00115367-00115595 know if we take a look now it seems like PpMv7LI_a-M-00541-00115596-00115751 it's showing up at just the right time PpMv7LI_a-M-00542-00115752-00116039 right yeah and you know in that sense so PpMv7LI_a-M-00543-00116040-00116246 I think you know part of what's happened PpMv7LI_a-M-00544-00116247-00116528 is over the intervening years a lot of PpMv7LI_a-M-00545-00116529-00116747 countries outside of Europe because they PpMv7LI_a-M-00546-00116748-00116921 realize these regulations would apply to PpMv7LI_a-M-00547-00116922-00117095 them they've worked with the European PpMv7LI_a-M-00548-00117096-00117248 regulators to you know help the PpMv7LI_a-M-00549-00117249-00117435 regulator's understand the technology PpMv7LI_a-M-00550-00117436-00117703 you know help the companies good PpMv7LI_a-M-00551-00117704-00117764 politically PpMv7LI_a-M-00552-00117765-00117977 I think it's a show personally but PpMv7LI_a-M-00553-00117978-00118163 you know well I mean it's gonna force PpMv7LI_a-M-00554-00118164-00118445 people it's it's it's it's like y2k and PpMv7LI_a-M-00555-00118446-00118628 money making but what you've never PpMv7LI_a-M-00556-00118629-00118817 happened it's fortunate people to really PpMv7LI_a-M-00557-00118818-00119114 I think the value of GPR is the big time PpMv7LI_a-M-00558-00119115-00119311 he's gonna get hit hard some suits just PpMv7LI_a-M-00559-00119313-00119456 the trolling thing bothers me just the PpMv7LI_a-M-00560-00119457-00119560 trolls that you come out of the woodwork PpMv7LI_a-M-00561-00119561-00119717 but I think the positive it puts the PpMv7LI_a-M-00562-00119718-00119918 center of the value proposition making PpMv7LI_a-M-00563-00119919-00120188 data not a one-off like backup and PpMv7LI_a-M-00564-00120189-00120578 recovery has to be core and to technical PpMv7LI_a-M-00565-00120579-00120833 operations and making privacy something PpMv7LI_a-M-00566-00120833-00121060 that's really angry in that first class PpMv7LI_a-M-00567-00121061-00121370 category yeah you know it's as I said PpMv7LI_a-M-00568-00121371-00121745 great first shot spot big but there is PpMv7LI_a-M-00569-00121746-00121858 there is more to be done that's PpMv7LI_a-M-00570-00121859-00121994 hopefully they don't go after us little PpMv7LI_a-M-00571-00121995-00122184 guys all right final question blockchain PpMv7LI_a-M-00572-00122185-00122410 we are super excited by blockchain you PpMv7LI_a-M-00573-00122411-00122579 have team where I am super excited I'll PpMv7LI_a-M-00574-00122580-00122785 talk about your view on blockchain why PpMv7LI_a-M-00575-00122786-00123008 are you excited about it obviously you PpMv7LI_a-M-00576-00123008-00123184 know we feel these very efficient makes PpMv7LI_a-M-00577-00123185-00123385 inefficiencies efficient across all PpMv7LI_a-M-00578-00123386-00123596 industries your thoughts okay so again PpMv7LI_a-M-00579-00123597-00123731 we look at things through this prism PpMv7LI_a-M-00580-00123732-00123883 what are if you know enterprise PpMv7LI_a-M-00581-00123884-00124100 customers going to be looking at what do PpMv7LI_a-M-00582-00124101-00124466 they want and you know so we're not you PpMv7LI_a-M-00583-00124467-00124613 know just you know I think you're in the PpMv7LI_a-M-00584-00124614-00124816 same place we're not looking at the PpMv7LI_a-M-00585-00124817-00125003 crypto currencies right that's not the PpMv7LI_a-M-00586-00125004-00125383 thing and in fact we're not even looking PpMv7LI_a-M-00587-00125384-00125621 at cohabiting on the Bitcoin blockchain PpMv7LI_a-M-00588-00125622-00125801 because do you really want to run your PpMv7LI_a-M-00589-00125802-00126085 business you know not a place that a PpMv7LI_a-M-00590-00126086-00126211 whole bunch of other people are running PpMv7LI_a-M-00591-00126213-00126433 illegal businesses you know by the way PpMv7LI_a-M-00592-00126434-00126829 the right technical issues right we're PpMv7LI_a-M-00593-00126830-00127025 gonna get there right but just even as a PpMv7LI_a-M-00594-00127026-00127199 starting point so we pretty quickly PpMv7LI_a-M-00595-00127200-00127382 looking even you know three four years PpMv7LI_a-M-00596-00127383-00127565 ago said ok enterprises not gonna want PpMv7LI_a-M-00597-00127566-00127741 to go that way but this idea of a PpMv7LI_a-M-00598-00127742-00128051 federated ledger right so if you can PpMv7LI_a-M-00599-00128052-00128231 make federated Ledger's and we can have PpMv7LI_a-M-00600-00128232-00128549 four reusable technology that means now PpMv7LI_a-M-00601-00128550-00128771 if I want to federate with other PpMv7LI_a-M-00602-00128772-00128951 companies or other organizations or I PpMv7LI_a-M-00603-00128952-00129113 want or you know or you need companies PpMv7LI_a-M-00604-00129114-00129229 federating with governments or PpMv7LI_a-M-00605-00129230-00129358 government's federating with each other PpMv7LI_a-M-00606-00129359-00129511 anywhere you want to pull together PpMv7LI_a-M-00607-00129513-00129736 essentially a club for the exchange of PpMv7LI_a-M-00608-00129738-00129956 data with a persistent record of what PpMv7LI_a-M-00609-00129957-00130116 happened PpMv7LI_a-M-00610-00130117-00130361 you've now got a common way of doing it PpMv7LI_a-M-00611-00130363-00130583 right or we can drive towards that it'll PpMv7LI_a-M-00612-00130584-00130650 be you know there'll be a PpMv7LI_a-M-00613-00130651-00130940 standardization process to get there but PpMv7LI_a-M-00614-00130941-00131271 so it's not you know to me federated PpMv7LI_a-M-00615-00131272-00131487 ledgers means lowering the barrier to PpMv7LI_a-M-00616-00131488-00131724 Federation and I think that's pretty PpMv7LI_a-M-00617-00131725-00131925 exciting a whole bunch places you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00618-00131926-00132120 supply chain clearly one financial PpMv7LI_a-M-00619-00132121-00132438 technology but David we gotta get spend PpMv7LI_a-M-00620-00132439-00132554 some time you have you come in the PpMv7LI_a-M-00621-00132555-00132774 studio I'd love to explore some of these PpMv7LI_a-M-00622-00132775-00132906 great topics with you but I got to ask PpMv7LI_a-M-00623-00132907-00133079 you one final question you know with PpMv7LI_a-M-00624-00133080-00133401 your history going back to our D ARPA PpMv7LI_a-M-00625-00133402-00133647 days and looking at really the beginning PpMv7LI_a-M-00626-00133648-00133788 of the information superhighway IP PpMv7LI_a-M-00627-00133789-00134025 connecting some universities together to PpMv7LI_a-M-00628-00134026-00134273 today and on the waves have gone through PpMv7LI_a-M-00629-00134274-00134528 this we've talked about standards the PpMv7LI_a-M-00630-00134529-00134799 OSI stack you had all these grandiose PpMv7LI_a-M-00631-00134800-00135018 standard plans not all of them have PpMv7LI_a-M-00632-00135019-00135240 happened exactly as planned but de facto PpMv7LI_a-M-00633-00135241-00135447 Steen has play a really important role PpMv7LI_a-M-00634-00135448-00135723 it galvanizes community gives people a PpMv7LI_a-M-00635-00135724-00135993 guiding principles North Star whatever PpMv7LI_a-M-00636-00135994-00136176 metaphor you want to use the key is the PpMv7LI_a-M-00637-00136177-00136461 enabling disrupting technologies de PpMv7LI_a-M-00638-00136462-00136731 facto standard what's happening now in PpMv7LI_a-M-00639-00136732-00136914 your mind that you see out there that's PpMv7LI_a-M-00640-00136915-00137277 starting to emerge as de facto but it PpMv7LI_a-M-00641-00137278-00137406 certainly is a lot of standard things PpMv7LI_a-M-00642-00137407-00137583 going open sources you know Fortier ones PpMv7LI_a-M-00643-00137584-00137769 that it's in growing rapidly which is PpMv7LI_a-M-00644-00137770-00137961 greatness cloud is booming and limited PpMv7LI_a-M-00645-00137962-00138213 resources compute fingertip compute all PpMv7LI_a-M-00646-00138214-00138462 this is good yeah what's an all these PpMv7LI_a-M-00647-00138463-00138678 new standards I got kubernetes got this PpMv7LI_a-M-00648-00138679-00138822 and going on well again there's a PpMv7LI_a-M-00649-00138823-00138981 marriage right kubernetes is an PpMv7LI_a-M-00650-00138982-00139241 interesting example of basically open PpMv7LI_a-M-00651-00139242-00139485 source meets to factor and that's pretty PpMv7LI_a-M-00652-00139486-00139626 exciting right I mean we're excited PpMv7LI_a-M-00653-00139627-00139754 about it I think people are often PpMv7LI_a-M-00654-00139755-00139940 surprised for a fan of open source yeah PpMv7LI_a-M-00655-00139941-00140349 and I I guess really I just like to sort PpMv7LI_a-M-00656-00140350-00140591 of back up a notch because you know what PpMv7LI_a-M-00657-00140592-00140808 you touched on is de facto standards you PpMv7LI_a-M-00658-00140809-00141009 know and in whether it's open source or PpMv7LI_a-M-00659-00141010-00141252 not have suddenly become a lot easier PpMv7LI_a-M-00660-00141253-00141450 when I say suddenly over like a ten year PpMv7LI_a-M-00661-00141451-00141704 period and I think what's going on there PpMv7LI_a-M-00662-00141705-00141864 is this is part of the change to PpMv7LI_a-M-00663-00141865-00142107 software so you know if you're talking PpMv7LI_a-M-00664-00142108-00142314 about hardware and you got screws you PpMv7LI_a-M-00665-00142315-00142575 know and you got threads they these PpMv7LI_a-M-00666-00142576-00142746 physical things have to match and they PpMv7LI_a-M-00667-00142747-00142935 have to match you exactly PpMv7LI_a-M-00668-00142936-00143208 I say when you when you travel overseas PpMv7LI_a-M-00669-00143209-00143487 you need to carry converters physical PpMv7LI_a-M-00670-00143488-00143654 converters to convert from one thing to PpMv7LI_a-M-00671-00143655-00143832 another so if you want to interoperate PpMv7LI_a-M-00672-00143833-00144006 if you and I want to have stuff then PpMv7LI_a-M-00673-00144007-00144179 interoperates we needed to build like PpMv7LI_a-M-00674-00144180-00144426 either do the same thing or have a PpMv7LI_a-M-00675-00144427-00144639 physical adapter there is a cost to not PpMv7LI_a-M-00676-00144640-00144825 having a standard if you think about it PpMv7LI_a-M-00677-00144826-00145071 in the software world we can build PpMv7LI_a-M-00678-00145072-00145449 software converters right so if I've got PpMv7LI_a-M-00679-00145450-00145632 you know say we've got two or three or PpMv7LI_a-M-00680-00145633-00145896 four or even 50 de facto standards in PpMv7LI_a-M-00681-00145897-00146124 the software world you know watching so PpMv7LI_a-M-00682-00146125-00146291 there's 50 new things everybody launches PpMv7LI_a-M-00683-00146292-00146514 their own pretty quickly the market will PpMv7LI_a-M-00684-00146515-00146723 drive that down to a small number and PpMv7LI_a-M-00685-00146724-00146976 then you can put software converters in PpMv7LI_a-M-00686-00146977-00147179 place so we no longer I actually have to PpMv7LI_a-M-00687-00147180-00147440 get to one yeah that's a software anomic PpMv7LI_a-M-00688-00147441-00147576 it's a big change PpMv7LI_a-M-00689-00147577-00147756 yeah and that is huge so by the way we PpMv7LI_a-M-00690-00147757-00148032 had Dirk Han Dell on a cube con love is PpMv7LI_a-M-00691-00148033-00148239 open source mission just to shout out a PpMv7LI_a-M-00692-00148240-00148407 few guys doing a great job you guys at PpMv7LI_a-M-00693-00148408-00148620 VMware certainly that we know with of PpMv7LI_a-M-00694-00148621-00148806 you open up these shows final prediction PpMv7LI_a-M-00695-00148807-00148904 final questions PpMv7LI_a-M-00696-00148905-00149202 he was the prediction give you a PpMv7LI_a-M-00697-00149203-00149448 prediction 2018 second half of the year PpMv7LI_a-M-00698-00149449-00149610 what's gonna happen what's gonna be a PpMv7LI_a-M-00699-00149611-00149736 notable thing that you see out on the PpMv7LI_a-M-00700-00149737-00149915 horizon that might happen in the PpMv7LI_a-M-00701-00149916-00150179 marketplace would I be notable for PpMv7LI_a-M-00702-00150180-00150348 people to stand up and pay attention to PpMv7LI_a-M-00703-00150349-00150528 I think we're gonna see some significant PpMv7LI_a-M-00704-00150529-00150720 developments in the blockchain space and PpMv7LI_a-M-00705-00150721-00150909 it's gonna be in the category of people PpMv7LI_a-M-00706-00150910-00151101 starting to announce real deployments PpMv7LI_a-M-00707-00151102-00151326 and you know if you're sort of looking PpMv7LI_a-M-00708-00151327-00151590 at that time frame you know you've had a PpMv7LI_a-M-00709-00151591-00151782 lot of different enterprises try things PpMv7LI_a-M-00710-00151783-00151986 we've had people you know kind of dabble PpMv7LI_a-M-00711-00151987-00152145 of things I think you're gonna start PpMv7LI_a-M-00712-00152146-00152328 some people seeing some people really PpMv7LI_a-M-00713-00152329-00152574 move significantly in that space and you PpMv7LI_a-M-00714-00152575-00152793 think like another table on that do you PpMv7LI_a-M-00715-00152794-00152931 think like in the database world now PpMv7LI_a-M-00716-00152932-00153144 where by the way it's okay to have a PpMv7LI_a-M-00717-00153145-00153333 zillion databases now because you PpMv7LI_a-M-00718-00153334-00153600 thought about databases but yeah all the PpMv7LI_a-M-00719-00153601-00153815 data down to extraction layers right so PpMv7LI_a-M-00720-00153816-00154023 can you have a view Friday blockchains I PpMv7LI_a-M-00721-00154024-00154190 mean yes there's no one blockchain PpMv7LI_a-M-00722-00154191-00154454 correct so that's where I think as I PpMv7LI_a-M-00723-00154455-00154593 said you're gonna see actually a bunch PpMv7LI_a-M-00724-00154594-00154754 of these deployments they'll be using PpMv7LI_a-M-00725-00154755-00154950 different technologies and then the PpMv7LI_a-M-00726-00154951-00155127 fundraise starts right as people PpMv7LI_a-M-00727-00155128-00155310 consolidate they specially with open PpMv7LI_a-M-00728-00155311-00155586 source they swap ideas we boil it down PpMv7LI_a-M-00729-00155587-00155829 to what's the best of the bats we've got PpMv7LI_a-M-00730-00155830-00156048 you know stuff we're doing certainly too PpMv7LI_a-M-00731-00156049-00156282 you know knock the throughput down sorry PpMv7LI_a-M-00732-00156283-00156612 throughput up latency down and you know PpMv7LI_a-M-00733-00156613-00156750 we think we're you know we've got a very PpMv7LI_a-M-00734-00156751-00157062 scalable approach and most important you PpMv7LI_a-M-00735-00157063-00157166 know something that's really I don't PpMv7LI_a-M-00736-00157167-00157275 know if you talk to people about our PpMv7LI_a-M-00737-00157276-00157566 sustainability you know its value for a PpMv7LI_a-M-00738-00157567-00157746 lot of great centers so you know you can PpMv7LI_a-M-00739-00157747-00157896 imagine we looked at blockchain we PpMv7LI_a-M-00740-00157897-00158034 looked at proof of work and we said PpMv7LI_a-M-00741-00158035-00158250 that's proof of energy wasted yeah we're PpMv7LI_a-M-00742-00158251-00158334 not going there PpMv7LI_a-M-00743-00158335-00158544 Yeah right gotta make it more efficient PpMv7LI_a-M-00744-00158545-00158661 I think you're gonna see more and more PpMv7LI_a-M-00745-00158662-00158919 folks focusing on you know things like PpMv7LI_a-M-00746-00158920-00159099 Byzantine fault-tolerant ours is PpMv7LI_a-M-00747-00159100-00159179 scalable PpMv7LI_a-M-00748-00159180-00159479 you know SPF t yeah preferences heat and PpMv7LI_a-M-00749-00159480-00159759 the energy performance and at acceptable PpMv7LI_a-M-00750-00159760-00160059 energy you can't you know just waste you PpMv7LI_a-M-00751-00160060-00160218 know it's immoral to just waste energy PpMv7LI_a-M-00752-00160219-00160425 and it really goes against what a lot of PpMv7LI_a-M-00753-00160426-00160623 the whole IT industry is built up you PpMv7LI_a-M-00754-00160624-00160815 know I think we've over the decades PpMv7LI_a-M-00755-00160816-00160962 we've done a lot of things for the goods PpMv7LI_a-M-00756-00160963-00161202 of society and we got a state of mission PpMv7LI_a-M-00757-00161203-00161433 I think as you as the more I won't say PpMv7LI_a-M-00758-00161434-00161622 mature but the world class organizations PpMv7LI_a-M-00759-00161623-00161802 join in I think that'll straighten PpMv7LI_a-M-00760-00161803-00161970 itself out and certainly as any PpMv7LI_a-M-00761-00161971-00162123 evolution would see the web a member PpMv7LI_a-M-00762-00162124-00162348 dial up in an AOL did it can't go as PpMv7LI_a-M-00763-00162349-00162483 fast as this mini-computer well you PpMv7LI_a-M-00764-00162484-00162693 don't get it's the web ok David thanks PpMv7LI_a-M-00765-00162694-00162891 so much for coming I appreciate it great PpMv7LI_a-M-00766-00162892-00163131 conversation here at radio 2018 I'm John PpMv7LI_a-M-00767-00163132-00163413 for cube coverage of VMware's annual PpMv7LI_a-M-00768-00163414-00163665 14th year Conference of radio 2018 PpMv7LI_a-M-00769-00163666-00164336 thanks for watching PpMv7LI_a-M-00770-00164337-00164643 [Music] PO9WYNpSKvo-00000-00000000-00000459 [Music] PO9WYNpSKvo-00001-00000460-00000722 hi there and welcome to another edition PO9WYNpSKvo-00002-00000723-00000896 of Tuesday's with Korey PO9WYNpSKvo-00003-00000897-00001270 if you hadn't heard we're back we took a PO9WYNpSKvo-00004-00001271-00001601 seven or eight month hiatus mostly PO9WYNpSKvo-00005-00001602-00001876 thanks to Rick but we are now back and PO9WYNpSKvo-00006-00001877-00002059 we have some I know I throw them under PO9WYNpSKvo-00007-00002060-00002240 the bus right away because the beautiful PO9WYNpSKvo-00008-00002241-00002429 part is that he doesn't have a mic so PO9WYNpSKvo-00009-00002430-00002626 there's nothing that can happen that way PO9WYNpSKvo-00010-00002627-00002798 that length is suspicious hiking the PO9WYNpSKvo-00011-00002799-00003010 Himalayas I know yeah exactly PO9WYNpSKvo-00012-00003011-00003317 so we're back with an awesome topic a PO9WYNpSKvo-00013-00003318-00003503 great example of how we are expanding PO9WYNpSKvo-00014-00003504-00003833 out beyond just the realm of Ashur PO9WYNpSKvo-00015-00003834-00004031 mm-hmm into a lot of different areas and PO9WYNpSKvo-00016-00004032-00004277 today a particularly exciting area get PO9WYNpSKvo-00017-00004278-00004451 up well thank you very much PO9WYNpSKvo-00018-00004452-00004640 hi I'm Matthew McCullough and I lead PO9WYNpSKvo-00019-00004641-00004895 filled Solutions at github and what we PO9WYNpSKvo-00020-00004896-00005159 want to talk about is how dev and ops PO9WYNpSKvo-00021-00005160-00005395 and sre and developers are getting PO9WYNpSKvo-00022-00005396-00005543 closer and closer and closer together PO9WYNpSKvo-00023-00005544-00005788 and they have some competing concerns I PO9WYNpSKvo-00024-00005789-00005956 think there's actually a way to make PO9WYNpSKvo-00025-00005957-00006386 those it's an exciting word for an PO9WYNpSKvo-00026-00006387-00006628 exciting topic that's impact I'd love to PO9WYNpSKvo-00027-00006629-00006758 and so what you're saying is that we've PO9WYNpSKvo-00028-00006759-00007195 got all these rules and today they fight PO9WYNpSKvo-00029-00007197-00007420 a lot and you're gonna show how we can PO9WYNpSKvo-00030-00007422-00007642 avoid them from fighting they do and PO9WYNpSKvo-00031-00007643-00007774 let's talk about a couple of reasons why PO9WYNpSKvo-00032-00007775-00008159 does all stage ops wants consistent they PO9WYNpSKvo-00033-00008159-00008342 want controlled deployments they want to PO9WYNpSKvo-00034-00008343-00008519 manage because of course they're PO9WYNpSKvo-00035-00008520-00008614 responsible for the outcome of the PO9WYNpSKvo-00036-00008615-00008762 applications right the fan all PO9WYNpSKvo-00037-00008763-00008945 developers need to do is move fast and PO9WYNpSKvo-00038-00008946-00009089 break things I thought I saw a poster PO9WYNpSKvo-00039-00009090-00009256 one time right so just produce a lot of PO9WYNpSKvo-00040-00009257-00009556 code but finally we're seeing that those PO9WYNpSKvo-00041-00009557-00009689 two might be at odds and there's a PO9WYNpSKvo-00042-00009690-00009842 middle ground tonight so we want PO9WYNpSKvo-00043-00009843-00010085 controlled deployments and I think a lot PO9WYNpSKvo-00044-00010086-00010241 of things even our CEO now Friedman PO9WYNpSKvo-00045-00010242-00010481 says ship to learn and that's actually a PO9WYNpSKvo-00046-00010482-00010660 better way to think about software PO9WYNpSKvo-00047-00010661-00010792 development you're learning all the time PO9WYNpSKvo-00048-00010793-00010973 if you're not getting better stop right PO9WYNpSKvo-00049-00010974-00011185 you should be improving so what are we PO9WYNpSKvo-00050-00011186-00011321 going to do that we're going to put a PO9WYNpSKvo-00051-00011322-00011480 little bit of automation into our PO9WYNpSKvo-00052-00011481-00011617 workflow in our deployment we're gonna PO9WYNpSKvo-00053-00011618-00011726 talk about Azure deployments PO9WYNpSKvo-00054-00011727-00011938 specifically today and we're gonna zoom PO9WYNpSKvo-00055-00011939-00012242 in to get hub actions as means to do PO9WYNpSKvo-00056-00012243-00012335 that I'm super excited PO9WYNpSKvo-00057-00012336-00012460 you said so we'll talk about getup PO9WYNpSKvo-00058-00012461-00012592 actions we'll talk about in the concept PO9WYNpSKvo-00059-00012593-00012809 of Azure but it is not limited to Azure PO9WYNpSKvo-00060-00012810-00012980 it is a multi cloud capability that PO9WYNpSKvo-00061-00012981-00013112 you're gonna did I ruin already as a PO9WYNpSKvo-00062-00013113-00013337 surprise later secret weapon I'm sorry PO9WYNpSKvo-00063-00013338-00013565 on the Cape down I'm sorry I'm so sorry PO9WYNpSKvo-00064-00013566-00013835 okay fine but I'm gonna shut up now so PO9WYNpSKvo-00065-00013836-00014009 so that's a little bit of the frame it PO9WYNpSKvo-00066-00014010-00014135 is should we show a little bit of what PO9WYNpSKvo-00067-00014136-00014246 you had in mind we should but we should PO9WYNpSKvo-00068-00014247-00014416 had one more reason why so people know PO9WYNpSKvo-00069-00014418-00014585 on the multi cloud solution why would PO9WYNpSKvo-00070-00014586-00014713 you want a multi cloud solution because PO9WYNpSKvo-00071-00014715-00014822 we really believe in the address PO9WYNpSKvo-00072-00014822-00015019 solution of course we have friends that PO9WYNpSKvo-00073-00015020-00015233 are not all in on this yet and it's PO9WYNpSKvo-00074-00015234-00015359 actually great to meet them where they PO9WYNpSKvo-00075-00015360-00015472 are I think it's kind of a corporate PO9WYNpSKvo-00076-00015473-00015653 culture here so if we have the ability PO9WYNpSKvo-00077-00015654-00015860 to deploy to multiple clouds we can PO9WYNpSKvo-00078-00015861-00016025 bring some of those in absolutely that's PO9WYNpSKvo-00079-00016026-00016268 my and look I think it's not even PO9WYNpSKvo-00080-00016269-00016442 weather there it's it's a lot of PO9WYNpSKvo-00081-00016443-00016630 customers have the plan to be multi PO9WYNpSKvo-00082-00016631-00016822 cloud forever and that's great right PO9WYNpSKvo-00083-00016823-00016952 that's no problem we want to be able to PO9WYNpSKvo-00084-00016953-00017105 support them in their in their endeavors PO9WYNpSKvo-00085-00017106-00017231 and make sure that they've got single PO9WYNpSKvo-00086-00017232-00017468 tooling that they can use to do that to PO9WYNpSKvo-00087-00017469-00017618 this right those goals so I'm extending PO9WYNpSKvo-00088-00017619-00017777 all the way that's right so we're gonna PO9WYNpSKvo-00089-00017778-00017906 first head over to a page because I want PO9WYNpSKvo-00090-00017907-00018125 things that the audience can touch and I PO9WYNpSKvo-00091-00018126-00018365 love it so github.com slash features PO9WYNpSKvo-00092-00018366-00018550 class actions is the entry page so you PO9WYNpSKvo-00093-00018551-00018671 know reading we're not gonna read your PO9WYNpSKvo-00094-00018672-00018824 slides what you want to read the besides PO9WYNpSKvo-00095-00018825-00019106 out loud I know you're pretty good at PO9WYNpSKvo-00096-00019107-00019156 that PO9WYNpSKvo-00097-00019157-00019442 okay exactly but this is a workflow PO9WYNpSKvo-00098-00019443-00019594 management system that's up the stage PO9WYNpSKvo-00099-00019595-00019730 okay you're gonna zoom in to a specific PO9WYNpSKvo-00100-00019731-00019909 part of it today which is just a round PO9WYNpSKvo-00101-00019910-00020084 deployment but you can think of triggers PO9WYNpSKvo-00102-00020085-00020255 like contributor License Agreement PO9WYNpSKvo-00103-00020256-00020513 quarry have you signed the agreement PO9WYNpSKvo-00104-00020514-00020650 such they can contribute to this project PO9WYNpSKvo-00105-00020651-00020806 could be there but it can also be for PO9WYNpSKvo-00106-00020807-00021014 deploy can be forestry management core PO9WYNpSKvo-00107-00021015-00021123 you have an issue PO9WYNpSKvo-00108-00021124-00021300 it's been for 21 days or is it eight PO9WYNpSKvo-00109-00021301-00021588 months I remember a mushy and reminder PO9WYNpSKvo-00110-00021589-00021846 Rick right now is okay so we can have it PO9WYNpSKvo-00111-00021847-00022089 i rear-ended i reassigned birth perfect PO9WYNpSKvo-00112-00022090-00022251 so can be on that yes it's been we're PO9WYNpSKvo-00113-00022252-00022458 going down to the specific deployment PO9WYNpSKvo-00114-00022459-00022650 and what guys today now want to tell you PO9WYNpSKvo-00115-00022651-00022839 is microsoft is a huge contributor to PO9WYNpSKvo-00116-00022840-00023145 this as our AWS and as is GCP as well PO9WYNpSKvo-00117-00023146-00023370 but we're over in Azure slash action PO9WYNpSKvo-00118-00023371-00023547 okay we can see the work outside PO9WYNpSKvo-00119-00023548-00023775 contributors can put into this action PO9WYNpSKvo-00120-00023776-00023970 system right these little modules lego PO9WYNpSKvo-00121-00023971-00024129 bricks so that they work with whatever PO9WYNpSKvo-00122-00024130-00024291 those whatever that environment may be PO9WYNpSKvo-00123-00024292-00024372 got it PO9WYNpSKvo-00124-00024373-00024552 issues or deployments so here's the page PO9WYNpSKvo-00125-00024553-00024669 where you can view some of that source PO9WYNpSKvo-00126-00024670-00024798 pretty cool it's open source you can PO9WYNpSKvo-00127-00024799-00024984 dive into it but we're here to look at PO9WYNpSKvo-00128-00024985-00025239 how it actually works love it now before PO9WYNpSKvo-00129-00025240-00025407 the deployment ones we can get a PO9WYNpSKvo-00130-00025408-00025590 specific detection if it's a type of PO9WYNpSKvo-00131-00025591-00025797 JavaScript application like might really PO9WYNpSKvo-00132-00025798-00025911 see a little recommendation and said PO9WYNpSKvo-00133-00025912-00026133 would you like to use this yes but you PO9WYNpSKvo-00134-00026133-00026292 can also dive in and specifically pick PO9WYNpSKvo-00135-00026293-00026469 them if we had labeler for example we PO9WYNpSKvo-00136-00026470-00026661 can dive into that particular action and PO9WYNpSKvo-00137-00026662-00026835 just apply that to our particular PO9WYNpSKvo-00138-00026836-00027048 project now I've got one set and ready PO9WYNpSKvo-00139-00027049-00027180 to go over here we're gonna slide over PO9WYNpSKvo-00140-00027181-00027389 to the azure bookstore application okay PO9WYNpSKvo-00141-00027391-00027645 I've shut out to the tour and along for PO9WYNpSKvo-00142-00027645-00027795 helping me set this up for a couple of PO9WYNpSKvo-00143-00027795-00028041 days and this is deployed out to you as PO9WYNpSKvo-00144-00028042-00028302 your websites or will be very shortly PO9WYNpSKvo-00145-00028302-00028524 after we discuss this ok so right now PO9WYNpSKvo-00146-00028525-00028701 it's it's we're still we got it PO9WYNpSKvo-00147-00028702-00028881 way not ready yet on the edge opposite PO9WYNpSKvo-00148-00028882-00029033 set hold on for a minute fall on the PO9WYNpSKvo-00149-00029035-00029226 edge okay exactly okay I don't talk you PO9WYNpSKvo-00150-00029227-00029349 through the syntax before we do that PO9WYNpSKvo-00151-00029350-00029511 because it's kind of the reverse of a PO9WYNpSKvo-00152-00029512-00029627 magic trick I want to show you how the PO9WYNpSKvo-00153-00029629-00029775 trick is done and then I'll show you the PO9WYNpSKvo-00154-00029776-00029991 magic trick at the end so opposite of PO9WYNpSKvo-00155-00029992-00030120 usual okay we're gonna go into a dot PO9WYNpSKvo-00156-00030120-00030297 github folder okay here and there's a PO9WYNpSKvo-00157-00030298-00030452 couple of file formats and there's an PO9WYNpSKvo-00158-00030454-00030741 extension you're gonna love dot yml PO9WYNpSKvo-00159-00030742-00031077 yeah Mel yamo familiar to so many in the PO9WYNpSKvo-00160-00031077-00031275 azure ecosystem anybody using pipelines PO9WYNpSKvo-00161-00031276-00031419 will like would know that as well PO9WYNpSKvo-00162-00031420-00031557 yep we're gonna drop into the deploy PO9WYNpSKvo-00163-00031558-00031745 animal to take a quick look over here PO9WYNpSKvo-00164-00031747-00031872 and this is part of our configuration PO9WYNpSKvo-00165-00031873-00032054 super easy to read PO9WYNpSKvo-00166-00032055-00032198 the groups you doesn't mean they're the PO9WYNpSKvo-00167-00032199-00032402 g-value person environment is perfect PO9WYNpSKvo-00168-00032403-00032585 but there's no answer yet PO9WYNpSKvo-00169-00032586-00032714 we're just looking at text of how those PO9WYNpSKvo-00170-00032715-00032888 environments interact with the code that PO9WYNpSKvo-00171-00032889-00033032 I'm changing and that's gonna be part of PO9WYNpSKvo-00172-00033033-00033167 the reveal in a moment I'm going to ask PO9WYNpSKvo-00173-00033168-00033449 you to kind of that hold questions until PO9WYNpSKvo-00174-00033450-00033566 the end I think is what you're telling PO9WYNpSKvo-00175-00033567-00033722 me maybe or just hold that thought okay PO9WYNpSKvo-00176-00033723-00033848 so the question is kind of what PO9WYNpSKvo-00177-00033849-00033983 questions contemporary okay great PO9WYNpSKvo-00178-00033984-00034091 then we're gonna go over into workflows PO9WYNpSKvo-00179-00034092-00034292 guys another piece this is where we PO9WYNpSKvo-00180-00034293-00034487 define these behaviors on an action PO9WYNpSKvo-00181-00034488-00034784 system more EML files build cleanup PO9WYNpSKvo-00182-00034785-00035024 master deploy deploy QA or an employee PO9WYNpSKvo-00183-00035025-00035294 just configuration for each one just PO9WYNpSKvo-00184-00035295-00035432 drop into one just for the sake of PO9WYNpSKvo-00185-00035433-00035678 example slide down to this pretty easy PO9WYNpSKvo-00186-00035679-00035933 to parse this you need a user to deploy PO9WYNpSKvo-00187-00035934-00036116 to production with all the exclamation PO9WYNpSKvo-00188-00036117-00036329 points it's real a solution points and PO9WYNpSKvo-00189-00036330-00036623 it's got a boon to I hear that the PO9WYNpSKvo-00190-00036624-00036800 overall Microsoft ecosystem is know much PO9WYNpSKvo-00191-00036801-00037043 friendlier with Linux right is that PO9WYNpSKvo-00192-00037044-00037199 official that is official that is PO9WYNpSKvo-00193-00037200-00037376 official news and soon we're gonna have PO9WYNpSKvo-00194-00037377-00037646 like a windows subsystem for running PO9WYNpSKvo-00195-00037647-00037883 Unix Linux they don't talk about that PO9WYNpSKvo-00196-00037884-00038327 okay no it is actually that's right no PO9WYNpSKvo-00197-00038328-00038543 can operate yeah it's for yeah it's in PO9WYNpSKvo-00198-00038544-00038678 there so we got that that's where we're PO9WYNpSKvo-00199-00038679-00038825 deploying so we're gonna slide over here PO9WYNpSKvo-00200-00038826-00039047 and this is basically our build system PO9WYNpSKvo-00201-00039048-00039266 so should we just make this happen yes PO9WYNpSKvo-00202-00039267-00039374 we should we're gonna go to the top PO9WYNpSKvo-00203-00039375-00039512 level of the project as your bookstore PO9WYNpSKvo-00204-00039513-00039866 and we are going to immortalize you by PO9WYNpSKvo-00205-00039867-00040061 dropping it over into the source file PO9WYNpSKvo-00206-00040062-00040496 and then over into main and then over PO9WYNpSKvo-00207-00040497-00040763 into the web app and then over into PO9WYNpSKvo-00208-00040764-00040958 books that HTML is gonna be a lazy PO9WYNpSKvo-00209-00040959-00041108 change all over your audience is gonna PO9WYNpSKvo-00210-00041109-00041162 go PO9WYNpSKvo-00211-00041163-00041432 know how to code he's breaking the HTML PO9WYNpSKvo-00212-00041433-00041567 what is he doing PO9WYNpSKvo-00213-00041568-00041812 but I'm sliding down right over here - PO9WYNpSKvo-00214-00041813-00042143 let's put it over here in the title and PO9WYNpSKvo-00215-00042144-00042458 we'll just say Tuesdays with Corey PO9WYNpSKvo-00216-00042459-00042821 you're gonna be so famous this is on the PO9WYNpSKvo-00217-00042822-00043103 internet and these segments don't get PO9WYNpSKvo-00218-00043104-00043160 removed PO9WYNpSKvo-00219-00043161-00043604 that's assist I mean Tuesdays with Corey PO9WYNpSKvo-00220-00043605-00043979 and number two because this is take PO9WYNpSKvo-00221-00043980-00044168 number two if you will it's always PO9WYNpSKvo-00222-00044169-00044315 better it's like a second we're gonna PO9WYNpSKvo-00223-00044316-00044513 propose the file change on a branch okay PO9WYNpSKvo-00224-00044514-00044720 and I'm gonna slide over here to labels PO9WYNpSKvo-00225-00044721-00045077 and I'm going to pick a deploy to some PO9WYNpSKvo-00226-00045078-00045215 kindness particular case okay PO9WYNpSKvo-00227-00045216-00045368 and now what's happening here when I PO9WYNpSKvo-00228-00045369-00045551 create this pull request is a couple of PO9WYNpSKvo-00229-00045552-00045788 things by this label just a ticketing PO9WYNpSKvo-00230-00045789-00045965 system if you will to this change this PO9WYNpSKvo-00231-00045966-00046184 pull request we are sending signals that PO9WYNpSKvo-00232-00046185-00046433 can be captured by those LEGO bricks as PO9WYNpSKvo-00233-00046434-00046613 you call them you have two workflow and PO9WYNpSKvo-00234-00046614-00046817 you'll see that I added that deploy to PO9WYNpSKvo-00235-00046818-00047111 test and the robot I love when robots PO9WYNpSKvo-00236-00047112-00047531 doing robots I love I love the little PO9WYNpSKvo-00237-00047532-00047729 hands to I think that they they're PO9WYNpSKvo-00238-00047730-00047873 they're they're perfect they're perfect PO9WYNpSKvo-00239-00047874-00048062 for typing and so what you've got in PO9WYNpSKvo-00240-00048063-00048254 this particular case is a commit status PO9WYNpSKvo-00241-00048255-00048488 checks failed for Tuesday with Corey - PO9WYNpSKvo-00242-00048489-00048677 and so what I wanted to show with this PO9WYNpSKvo-00243-00048678-00048860 particular piece is that the bot is PO9WYNpSKvo-00244-00048861-00049013 interacting not just with the code that PO9WYNpSKvo-00245-00049014-00049322 we change yes but in fact the labels as PO9WYNpSKvo-00246-00049323-00049526 based on the label it's doing different PO9WYNpSKvo-00247-00049527-00049631 things is what you're saying that's PO9WYNpSKvo-00248-00049632-00049808 right I got it so what's what's the PO9WYNpSKvo-00249-00049809-00049961 value of this let's talk about the value PO9WYNpSKvo-00250-00049962-00050093 prop for just a second we've made this PO9WYNpSKvo-00251-00050094-00050351 human approachable to do devs and ops PO9WYNpSKvo-00252-00050352-00050525 things again which is our first price PO9WYNpSKvo-00253-00050526-00050687 right which environment you want to go PO9WYNpSKvo-00254-00050688-00050876 to I needed to change the parameter and PO9WYNpSKvo-00255-00050877-00051077 hold my hands a certain way and change PO9WYNpSKvo-00256-00051078-00051265 the conflict or just apply the right way PO9WYNpSKvo-00257-00051266-00051433 my label on the right behavior happens PO9WYNpSKvo-00258-00051434-00051674 in a script exactly cool super easy so PO9WYNpSKvo-00259-00051675-00051827 this will maybe do like a more PO9WYNpSKvo-00260-00051828-00052021 significant level of testing or more so PO9WYNpSKvo-00261-00052022-00052141 he got it perfect and we can even PO9WYNpSKvo-00262-00052142-00052349 simultaneously deploy them but I already PO9WYNpSKvo-00263-00052350-00052502 warned this up over at the top so I can PO9WYNpSKvo-00264-00052503-00052688 show I did a master right before we PO9WYNpSKvo-00265-00052689-00052829 started this build so we can save our PO9WYNpSKvo-00266-00052829-00053048 time and you'll see in fact that if I PO9WYNpSKvo-00267-00053049-00053249 click my way over to this we have the PO9WYNpSKvo-00268-00053250-00053445 master branch still nice and stable PO9WYNpSKvo-00269-00053446-00053630 and this is the beautiful contrast right PO9WYNpSKvo-00270-00053632-00053961 I blew up so going test and I've still PO9WYNpSKvo-00271-00053962-00054171 got prod in a beautiful state but I'm PO9WYNpSKvo-00272-00054172-00054321 working out of a single repo PO9WYNpSKvo-00273-00054322-00054603 none of this witch repo ARMA copying and PO9WYNpSKvo-00274-00054604-00054774 pasting and moving it to a second one to PO9WYNpSKvo-00275-00054775-00055041 do the single source of truth right PO9WYNpSKvo-00276-00055041-00055269 permanent history and retro issues PO9WYNpSKvo-00277-00055270-00055428 everybody will do thing out there can PO9WYNpSKvo-00278-00055429-00055563 tell with that which code has gone to PO9WYNpSKvo-00279-00055564-00055707 production which code has gone to very PO9WYNpSKvo-00280-00055708-00055880 very cool I think you know the thing PO9WYNpSKvo-00281-00055882-00056076 that might the me putting my name into PO9WYNpSKvo-00282-00056077-00056211 it you can quickly identify that that PO9WYNpSKvo-00283-00056212-00056454 broke everything okay wasn't gonna say PO9WYNpSKvo-00284-00056454-00056703 it which is I get that feedback a lot so PO9WYNpSKvo-00285-00056704-00056841 that's good I'm gonna leave that to you PO9WYNpSKvo-00286-00056841-00057113 a thank you I'm gonna be kinda nice you PO9WYNpSKvo-00287-00057114-00057279 might then also ask you know do I have PO9WYNpSKvo-00288-00057279-00057399 any visualization though it's nice that PO9WYNpSKvo-00289-00057400-00057573 there's all this magic but come on give PO9WYNpSKvo-00290-00057574-00057744 me a giggle in give me a view of some PO9WYNpSKvo-00291-00057745-00057903 beautiful it has your Gaston into this PO9WYNpSKvo-00292-00057904-00058125 like there's a beautiful github PO9WYNpSKvo-00293-00058126-00058362 dashboard we think alike so when we're PO9WYNpSKvo-00294-00058363-00058476 looking through this we can see all the PO9WYNpSKvo-00295-00058477-00058707 workflows we can see the same named ones PO9WYNpSKvo-00296-00058708-00058857 that's what's doing the individual file PO9WYNpSKvo-00297-00058858-00059148 we can see the deployed QA or a review PO9WYNpSKvo-00298-00059149-00059429 app or the deploy to production and the PO9WYNpSKvo-00299-00059430-00059565 prod one came a little bit earlier PO9WYNpSKvo-00300-00059566-00059769 trigger that 160 to get that amazing PO9WYNpSKvo-00301-00059770-00059976 yeah and the cleanup stage we can look PO9WYNpSKvo-00302-00059977-00060194 at some of these and if we want to go PO9WYNpSKvo-00303-00060195-00060351 into a build a feature branch let's dive PO9WYNpSKvo-00304-00060352-00060582 in and even look specifically that's why PO9WYNpSKvo-00305-00060583-00060915 they blew up we can dive into any one of PO9WYNpSKvo-00306-00060916-00061221 these and we can view the work flow file PO9WYNpSKvo-00307-00061222-00061454 view the pull request chance can see if PO9WYNpSKvo-00308-00061455-00061619 it's if it's still running at that point PO9WYNpSKvo-00309-00061620-00061875 and on any of these we can also look at PO9WYNpSKvo-00310-00061876-00062132 the time that it was built who was the PO9WYNpSKvo-00311-00062133-00062382 person that did the build and last but PO9WYNpSKvo-00312-00062383-00062607 not least I want to take you over to one PO9WYNpSKvo-00313-00062608-00062804 more piece on this which is the ability PO9WYNpSKvo-00314-00062805-00062961 to go way back in history so we can PO9WYNpSKvo-00315-00062962-00063092 scroll back over here when you got PO9WYNpSKvo-00316-00063094-00063326 previous times and we can filter this by PO9WYNpSKvo-00317-00063327-00063534 particular users too so in this case I PO9WYNpSKvo-00318-00063535-00063687 can just narrow it down to the ones that PO9WYNpSKvo-00319-00063688-00063873 are Matthew so what does this give you PO9WYNpSKvo-00320-00063874-00064086 an audit log this is back to Devon on PO9WYNpSKvo-00321-00064087-00064236 yeah of course meeting together gives PO9WYNpSKvo-00322-00064237-00064379 you give me some long shifts of duties PO9WYNpSKvo-00323-00064380-00064592 in history exact let me query what's PO9WYNpSKvo-00324-00064594-00064754 happened in the past and find the PO9WYNpSKvo-00325-00064755-00064971 intersection of those two things so PO9WYNpSKvo-00326-00064972-00065109 that's really what I intended to show PO9WYNpSKvo-00327-00065110-00065342 you at the top level what else PO9WYNpSKvo-00328-00065343-00065543 I mean that's awesome so I mean I PO9WYNpSKvo-00329-00065544-00065885 basically just - also one question okay PO9WYNpSKvo-00330-00065886-00066074 you know one of the things that's so PO9WYNpSKvo-00331-00066075-00066240 moving fast and especially from an OPS PO9WYNpSKvo-00332-00066241-00066425 perspective sometimes securing and PO9WYNpSKvo-00333-00066426-00066579 making sure you've got your credentials PO9WYNpSKvo-00334-00066580-00066924 in a good place is a challenge and PO9WYNpSKvo-00335-00066925-00067055 sometimes a place that people get PO9WYNpSKvo-00336-00067056-00067262 tripped up so I'm wondering and almost PO9WYNpSKvo-00337-00067263-00067455 read my mind so what we do is we go to PO9WYNpSKvo-00338-00067456-00067728 the logs because the password is printed PO9WYNpSKvo-00339-00067729-00067919 in the logs that's the perfect place so PO9WYNpSKvo-00340-00067920-00068061 you can reuse it got it PO9WYNpSKvo-00341-00068062-00068235 oh wait that's the opposites not PO9WYNpSKvo-00342-00068236-00068379 supposed to do that's not we so I'm PO9WYNpSKvo-00343-00068380-00068478 gonna show you over here that it is PO9WYNpSKvo-00344-00068479-00068651 sanitized when we expand out any of PO9WYNpSKvo-00345-00068652-00068874 these some stages this is the build log PO9WYNpSKvo-00346-00068875-00069117 itself you'll notice that if there is a PO9WYNpSKvo-00347-00069118-00069350 place that I took a environment variable PO9WYNpSKvo-00348-00069351-00069524 important word environment variable and PO9WYNpSKvo-00349-00069525-00069749 paste it in here you would not see the PO9WYNpSKvo-00350-00069750-00069992 password exposed because it is a special PO9WYNpSKvo-00351-00069993-00070256 type of environment variable called a PO9WYNpSKvo-00352-00070257-00070457 secret they can be used in the build you PO9WYNpSKvo-00353-00070458-00070619 some folks will now scrub back in the PO9WYNpSKvo-00354-00070620-00070728 video they'll see the little PO9WYNpSKvo-00355-00070729-00070961 parameterize environment variable for PO9WYNpSKvo-00356-00070962-00071148 password in there yeah and that is set PO9WYNpSKvo-00357-00071149-00071316 under settings and I'm going to slide my PO9WYNpSKvo-00358-00071317-00071567 way down over to secrets and you can see PO9WYNpSKvo-00359-00071568-00071748 that we supply you with a very simple to PO9WYNpSKvo-00360-00071749-00072066 value secret store and the beauty of PO9WYNpSKvo-00361-00072067-00072251 this is that you have users let's say PO9WYNpSKvo-00362-00072252-00072380 you're a super user here right you're PO9WYNpSKvo-00363-00072381-00072506 the biggest boss over here you'll be PO9WYNpSKvo-00364-00072507-00072632 able to set these you're paying the bill PO9WYNpSKvo-00365-00072633-00072863 for the Azure consumption you don't need PO9WYNpSKvo-00366-00072864-00073013 to let the rest of the team actually see PO9WYNpSKvo-00367-00073014-00073221 the value they can just do they can just PO9WYNpSKvo-00368-00073222-00073499 use it and then you can manage sort of PO9WYNpSKvo-00369-00073500-00073635 rollover and all that stuff happening in PO9WYNpSKvo-00370-00073636-00073836 the background as needed the people who PO9WYNpSKvo-00371-00073837-00073982 develop against that don't need to Cano PO9WYNpSKvo-00372-00073983-00074286 or care again splitting the needs of ops PO9WYNpSKvo-00373-00074287-00074474 and the needs of developers into sort of PO9WYNpSKvo-00374-00074475-00074598 these two roles but again having a PO9WYNpSKvo-00375-00074599-00074768 single source of truth and you have PO9WYNpSKvo-00376-00074769-00074940 permissions such as you can divide those PO9WYNpSKvo-00377-00074941-00075092 responsibilities and yet they're playing PO9WYNpSKvo-00378-00075093-00075311 in the same SCOTUS so it's almost as if PO9WYNpSKvo-00379-00075312-00075660 their badge gives them the proper that's PO9WYNpSKvo-00380-00075661-00075861 it front to back what do we see we saw PO9WYNpSKvo-00381-00075862-00076041 that Devon ops can meet in the same repo PO9WYNpSKvo-00382-00076042-00076272 yes they can deploy to different PO9WYNpSKvo-00383-00076273-00076497 environments and keep production stable PO9WYNpSKvo-00384-00076498-00076700 happy happy no single source of truth PO9WYNpSKvo-00385-00076701-00076917 absolutely move fast so they can be PO9WYNpSKvo-00386-00076918-00077111 doing that testing QA and then it gives PO9WYNpSKvo-00387-00077112-00077336 ops a lens into what's coming because PO9WYNpSKvo-00388-00077337-00077498 it's in that same place while also PO9WYNpSKvo-00389-00077499-00077672 giving an audit log going back in time PO9WYNpSKvo-00390-00077673-00077855 absolutely the perv I person social PO9WYNpSKvo-00391-00077856-00078077 variable so you I mean this is this is PO9WYNpSKvo-00392-00078078-00078266 good I mean good this is gonna be PO9WYNpSKvo-00393-00078267-00078533 successful you're gonna have a pretty PO9WYNpSKvo-00394-00078534-00078761 soon and you can see all this history we PO9WYNpSKvo-00395-00078762-00078893 can see the one deploy that you've done PO9WYNpSKvo-00396-00078894-00079079 and then I need to that I've done in the PO9WYNpSKvo-00397-00079080-00079307 past history over here yeah it's not a PO9WYNpSKvo-00398-00079308-00079446 competition right but the issue that was PO9WYNpSKvo-00399-00079447-00079583 open for eight months versus the one PO9WYNpSKvo-00400-00079584-00079724 that when Lena was up encouraged a few PO9WYNpSKvo-00401-00079725-00079865 minutes okay and then lastly down when PO9WYNpSKvo-00402-00079866-00080081 security credentials over here we can PO9WYNpSKvo-00403-00080082-00080234 store these as key value pair yeah with PO9WYNpSKvo-00404-00080235-00080405 access control based on that and PO9WYNpSKvo-00405-00080406-00080615 everything you just showed works no PO9WYNpSKvo-00406-00080616-00080735 matter what cloud you to plankton that PO9WYNpSKvo-00407-00080736-00080969 is one more reveal that we can take PO9WYNpSKvo-00408-00080970-00081146 right over here yes it is we're gonna PO9WYNpSKvo-00409-00081147-00081299 find our way over to actions PO9WYNpSKvo-00410-00081300-00081471 okay I'm gonna click over into the PO9WYNpSKvo-00411-00081472-00081677 deployment category sure and so if you PO9WYNpSKvo-00412-00081678-00081782 look at the URL over here github.com PO9WYNpSKvo-00413-00081783-00081983 slash marketplace we're thinking of this PO9WYNpSKvo-00414-00081984-00082124 even though you don't pay individually PO9WYNpSKvo-00415-00082125-00082265 for these actions yes we're thinking PO9WYNpSKvo-00416-00082266-00082521 this as a shopping for the behaviors you PO9WYNpSKvo-00417-00082522-00082862 need in this and we do support all of PO9WYNpSKvo-00418-00082863-00083054 the clouds out there whether it's Heroku PO9WYNpSKvo-00419-00083055-00083285 AWS GCP of course strong support for PO9WYNpSKvo-00420-00083286-00083474 Azure and the beauty of this again is PO9WYNpSKvo-00421-00083475-00083714 you can actually do a matrix build and a PO9WYNpSKvo-00422-00083715-00084014 multi cloud enjoy so it is not a binary PO9WYNpSKvo-00423-00084015-00084293 choice it is a maybe all of them and PO9WYNpSKvo-00424-00084294-00084452 then again it's a single source of truth PO9WYNpSKvo-00425-00084453-00084665 in your code but deployment options that PO9WYNpSKvo-00426-00084666-00084824 can go anywhere you can even say test PO9WYNpSKvo-00427-00084825-00084968 goes one place production goes another PO9WYNpSKvo-00428-00084969-00085211 place and no problem exactly and if PO9WYNpSKvo-00429-00085212-00085436 you're trying to test your path and move PO9WYNpSKvo-00430-00085437-00085592 over to a sure you can imagine that you PO9WYNpSKvo-00431-00085593-00085769 could have production be a different PO9WYNpSKvo-00432-00085770-00085971 clouds and already getting yourself in PO9WYNpSKvo-00433-00085972-00086153 that habit that's right for products PO9WYNpSKvo-00434-00086154-00086330 right well what that's Matthew what a PO9WYNpSKvo-00435-00086331-00086498 cool set of things that you just showed PO9WYNpSKvo-00436-00086499-00086678 I think we're gonna there's a lot of PO9WYNpSKvo-00437-00086679-00086798 other things I feel like we probably PO9WYNpSKvo-00438-00086799-00087096 have not yet dug into that we're gonna PO9WYNpSKvo-00439-00087097-00087218 need to have you come back and show talk PO9WYNpSKvo-00440-00087219-00087413 about hours and I would love to hours PO9WYNpSKvo-00441-00087414-00087635 hours we will the next Tuesday's with PO9WYNpSKvo-00442-00087636-00087773 Corey will be a three hour long show PO9WYNpSKvo-00443-00087774-00088016 yeah it's a little marathon marathon PO9WYNpSKvo-00444-00088017-00088253 addition to github marathon Edition eggs PO9WYNpSKvo-00445-00088254-00088446 I like this that's what I really do that PO9WYNpSKvo-00446-00088447-00088556 thank you for the time PO9WYNpSKvo-00447-00088557-00088736 awesome show awesome set of stuff and PO9WYNpSKvo-00448-00088737-00088931 thank you for joining us it's been a PO9WYNpSKvo-00449-00088932-00089129 really fun to come back and have an PO9WYNpSKvo-00450-00089130-00089321 awesome set of demos if you have any PO9WYNpSKvo-00451-00089322-00089558 questions for me or for Matthew or about PO9WYNpSKvo-00452-00089559-00089867 the show hit us up at a new tag phrase PO9WYNpSKvo-00453-00089868-00090119 here tag phrases that what we say for PO9WYNpSKvo-00454-00090120-00090212 Twitter a new PO9WYNpSKvo-00455-00090213-00090394 tweet-tweet thing that's that the kids PO9WYNpSKvo-00456-00090395-00090574 think we say tweet thing I'm the tweet PO9WYNpSKvo-00457-00090575-00090619 thing PO9WYNpSKvo-00458-00090620-00090953 hashtag TWC solutions because we're PO9WYNpSKvo-00459-00090954-00091004 talking about PO9WYNpSKvo-00460-00091005-00091271 all solutions now in Microsoft and ask PO9WYNpSKvo-00461-00091272-00091421 us questions comments give us feedback PO9WYNpSKvo-00462-00091422-00091762 or new topics or hashtag github or PO9WYNpSKvo-00463-00091763-00092030 hashtag octocat our mascot there you go PO9WYNpSKvo-00464-00092031-00092210 and those are those are tweet things too PO9WYNpSKvo-00465-00092211-00092459 so just FYI thank you so much your time PO9WYNpSKvo-00466-00092460-00092591 Matthew thank you and have a wonderful PO9WYNpSKvo-00467-00092592-00092668 day PO9WYNpSKvo-00468-00092669-00092834 Thank You Corey thank you PO9WYNpSKvo-00469-00092835-00093832 [Music] PO9WYNpSKvo-00470-00093833-00093988 you got it you wanna do it stay right PO9WYNpSKvo-00471-00093989-00094162 and you know you got the only one person PO9WYNpSKvo-00472-00094163-00094447 so you got it and secrets a whole bunch PO9WYNpSKvo-00473-00094448-00094735 of confusion if we both clap alright are PO9WYNpSKvo-00474-00094736-00094882 you ready okay PO9WYNpSKvo-00475-00094883-00095167 I'm gonna do an intro such that this PO9WYNpSKvo-00476-00095168-00095374 could also be just the first show just PO9WYNpSKvo-00477-00095375-00095692 based on the quality he's we need a PO9WYNpSKvo-00478-00095693-00095863 reason in case we find that this is a PO9WYNpSKvo-00479-00095864-00096160 higher quality show than be setting the PO9WYNpSKvo-00480-00096161-00096484 bar set the bar Wow I need a moment just PO9WYNpSKvo-00481-00096485-00096796 breathe in it'll be okay but you've got PO9WYNpSKvo-00482-00096797-00097222 a lot to live up to all right you ready POGYWE_YBV4-00000-00000048-00000284 this article is about raw fish or POGYWE_YBV4-00001-00000285-00000548 shellfish it includes marinated raw fish POGYWE_YBV4-00002-00000549-00000764 soaked in a seasoned liquid and raw fish POGYWE_YBV4-00003-00000765-00000977 which is lightly cured such as gravlax POGYWE_YBV4-00004-00000977-00001168 but not fish which is fully cured POGYWE_YBV4-00005-00001169-00001393 fermented pickled smoked or otherwise POGYWE_YBV4-00006-00001394-00001955 preserved POGYWE_YBV4-00007-00001955-00002514 topic raw fish dishes POGYWE_YBV4-00008-00002515-00002880 you POGYWE_YBV4-00009-00002881-00003440 topic health concerns POGYWE_YBV4-00010-00003440-00003665 parasites in fish are a natural POGYWE_YBV4-00011-00003667-00003876 occurrence in common though not a health POGYWE_YBV4-00012-00003877-00004038 concern and thoroughly cooked fish POGYWE_YBV4-00013-00004039-00004275 parasites are a concern when consumers POGYWE_YBV4-00014-00004276-00004503 eat raw or lightly preserved fish such POGYWE_YBV4-00015-00004504-00004793 as sushi me sushi ceviche and gravlax POGYWE_YBV4-00016-00004794-00005094 the popularity of such raw fish dishes POGYWE_YBV4-00017-00005095-00005304 makes it important for consumers to be POGYWE_YBV4-00018-00005305-00005565 aware of this risk raw fish should be POGYWE_YBV4-00019-00005566-00005745 frozen to an internal temperature of POGYWE_YBV4-00020-00005746-00006024 minus 20 degrees Celsius minus 4 degrees POGYWE_YBV4-00021-00006025-00006243 Fahrenheit for at least seven days to POGYWE_YBV4-00022-00006244-00006504 kill parasites it is important to be POGYWE_YBV4-00023-00006505-00006708 aware that home freezers may not be cold POGYWE_YBV4-00024-00006709-00006915 enough to kill parasites traditionally POGYWE_YBV4-00025-00006916-00007080 fish that live all or part of their POGYWE_YBV4-00026-00007081-00007269 lives in fresh water were considered POGYWE_YBV4-00027-00007270-00007445 unsuitable for sashimi due to the POGYWE_YBV4-00028-00007447-00007677 possibility of parasites see sashimi POGYWE_YBV4-00029-00007678-00007941 article parasitic infections from POGYWE_YBV4-00030-00007942-00008181 freshwater fish are a serious problem in POGYWE_YBV4-00031-00008181-00008352 some parts of the world particularly POGYWE_YBV4-00032-00008353-00008655 Southeast Asia fish that spend part of POGYWE_YBV4-00033-00008656-00008832 their lifecycle in brackish or fresh POGYWE_YBV4-00034-00008833-00009018 water like salmon or a particular POGYWE_YBV4-00035-00009019-00009263 problem a study in Seattle Washington POGYWE_YBV4-00036-00009264-00009524 showed that 100 percent of wild salmon POGYWE_YBV4-00037-00009525-00009720 had round worm larvae capable of POGYWE_YBV4-00038-00009721-00010002 infecting people in the same study farm POGYWE_YBV4-00039-00010003-00010200 raised salmon did not have any round POGYWE_YBV4-00040-00010201-00010428 worm larvae parasite infection by raw POGYWE_YBV4-00041-00010429-00010605 fish as rare in the developed world POGYWE_YBV4-00042-00010606-00010869 fewer than 40 cases per year in the US POGYWE_YBV4-00043-00010870-00011060 and involves mainly three kinds of POGYWE_YBV4-00044-00011061-00011271 parasites clone orcas sinensis a POGYWE_YBV4-00045-00011272-00011514 trematode fluke Anisakis a nematode POGYWE_YBV4-00046-00011515-00011714 round worm and die phyllo both reom POGYWE_YBV4-00047-00011715-00012009 assess toad tapeworm infection risk of POGYWE_YBV4-00048-00012010-00012231 Anisakis is particularly higher in POGYWE_YBV4-00049-00012232-00012432 fishes which may live in a river such as POGYWE_YBV4-00050-00012433-00012642 salmon sate in salmonidae or mackerel POGYWE_YBV4-00051-00012643-00012950 Sabah such parasite infections can POGYWE_YBV4-00052-00012951-00013178 generally be avoided by boiling burning POGYWE_YBV4-00053-00013179-00013359 preserving in salt or vinegar or POGYWE_YBV4-00054-00013360-00013671 freezing overnight in Japan it is common POGYWE_YBV4-00055-00013672-00013875 to eat raw salmon and ikura but these POGYWE_YBV4-00056-00013876-00014066 foods are frozen overnight prior to POGYWE_YBV4-00057-00014068-00014216 eating to prevent infections from POGYWE_YBV4-00058-00014218-00014950 parasites particularly Anisakis POGYWE_YBV4-00059-00014951-00015483 topic see also POGYWE_YBV4-00060-00015484-00015963 eating live seafood lomi salmon list of POGYWE_YBV4-00061-00015965-00016437 fish dishes list of seafood dishes PQacYchLV6k-00000-00000000-00000221 what's up guys welcome to my channel if PQacYchLV6k-00001-00000222-00000437 you are new yet my name is divine I'm a PQacYchLV6k-00002-00000438-00000523 music PQacYchLV6k-00003-00000524-00000802 drama and keyboardist I have been for PQacYchLV6k-00004-00000803-00000935 many many years I started making these PQacYchLV6k-00005-00000936-00001097 videos as a space for music lovers like PQacYchLV6k-00006-00001098-00001283 myself to check out our favorite artists PQacYchLV6k-00007-00001284-00001450 and break down some of our findings that PQacYchLV6k-00008-00001451-00001643 make them so so fantastic make sure you PQacYchLV6k-00009-00001644-00001745 follow us on Instagram at the PQacYchLV6k-00010-00001746-00001901 perseverance reaction in order to PQacYchLV6k-00011-00001902-00002051 recommend your favorite singers for all PQacYchLV6k-00012-00002052-00002825 stories PQacYchLV6k-00013-00002826-00003041 what's up YouTube hope you guys are PQacYchLV6k-00014-00003042-00003570 feeling good today guys PQacYchLV6k-00015-00003571-00003911 today we're going to be relaxing so 15 PQacYchLV6k-00016-00003911-00004319 styles of Rapid future J Cole NBA young PQacYchLV6k-00017-00004320-00004422 boy PQacYchLV6k-00018-00004423-00005509 later guys hey me too rambi PQacYchLV6k-00019-00005510-00005920 you know PQacYchLV6k-00020-00005921-00006070 welcome PQacYchLV6k-00021-00006071-00006329 to the final styles of rap video because PQacYchLV6k-00022-00006330-00006491 it's the last one I try to make it extra PQacYchLV6k-00023-00006492-00006706 good so yeah maybe if this gets some PQacYchLV6k-00024-00006708-00006959 insane amount of support I'll consider PQacYchLV6k-00025-00006959-00007192 doing another one at some point but PQacYchLV6k-00026-00007193-00007546 yeah I I think this is it so PQacYchLV6k-00027-00007547-00007775 enjoy PQacYchLV6k-00028-00007776-00008381 they're looking it's gonna be fire yeah PQacYchLV6k-00029-00008382-00008531 better bear in my North Carolina PQacYchLV6k-00030-00008532-00008795 terrorize my spot back back more than PQacYchLV6k-00031-00008796-00009046 white people once we Caroline come on I PQacYchLV6k-00032-00009047-00009185 made a hundred million dollars but I'm PQacYchLV6k-00033-00009186-00009305 working harder than back in Muhammad PQacYchLV6k-00034-00009306-00009853 study to go yeah PQacYchLV6k-00035-00009854-00010049 trying your hardest to start this [__] PQacYchLV6k-00036-00010050-00010139 but I've been popping since you were PQacYchLV6k-00037-00010140-00010233 still on a crib PQacYchLV6k-00038-00010234-00010427 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00039-00010428-00010756 that was good that was good PQacYchLV6k-00040-00010757-00011169 friends PQacYchLV6k-00041-00011170-00012155 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00042-00012156-00012469 in Geneva for the winter time PQacYchLV6k-00043-00012470-00014311 success PQacYchLV6k-00044-00014312-00015512 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00045-00015513-00015643 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00046-00015644-00015905 that was good PQacYchLV6k-00047-00015906-00016049 shirt PQacYchLV6k-00048-00016050-00016283 drive around your street and tell me all PQacYchLV6k-00049-00016284-00016786 of your secrets and yeah I'm 30. but I PQacYchLV6k-00050-00016787-00017027 still wanna kiss you under the bleacher PQacYchLV6k-00051-00017028-00017261 and I hate those kids in your high PQacYchLV6k-00052-00017262-00017350 school PQacYchLV6k-00053-00017351-00017787 we got drunk and broke up at the party PQacYchLV6k-00054-00017788-00018780 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00055-00018781-00019235 that is quite expendable s PQacYchLV6k-00056-00019236-00019397 become so big we made a wheelchair PQacYchLV6k-00057-00019398-00019619 accessible I gotta keep those expenses PQacYchLV6k-00058-00019620-00019829 on this rolling I ventured onto your PQacYchLV6k-00059-00019830-00020050 block and I drift slowly confiscated PQacYchLV6k-00060-00020051-00020230 your watch lift if your wrist lonely had PQacYchLV6k-00061-00020231-00020363 a pleasant brunch with your thought now PQacYchLV6k-00062-00020364-00020536 your kids know me PQacYchLV6k-00063-00020537-00020777 yeah I took so many losses but I turned PQacYchLV6k-00064-00020778-00021083 them in a way that was good PQacYchLV6k-00065-00021084-00022020 offer ends he PQacYchLV6k-00066-00022021-00022458 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00067-00022459-00022717 it's hurting PQacYchLV6k-00068-00022718-00023222 [Applause] PQacYchLV6k-00069-00023223-00024067 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00070-00024068-00024580 and every night every night every night PQacYchLV6k-00071-00024581-00024994 maybe not every night every night PQacYchLV6k-00072-00024995-00025279 how is it doing this PQacYchLV6k-00073-00025280-00026257 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00074-00026258-00026651 [__] good it's as impressive guys we PQacYchLV6k-00075-00026652-00026831 need an instinct we should write here PQacYchLV6k-00076-00026832-00027335 he's on fire you know it's fire guys I'm PQacYchLV6k-00077-00027336-00027664 having Goosebumps I am surprised I am PQacYchLV6k-00078-00027666-00027833 speechless PQacYchLV6k-00079-00027833-00028270 at the same time disguise PQacYchLV6k-00080-00028272-00028408 it's good PQacYchLV6k-00081-00028410-00028583 it's great PQacYchLV6k-00082-00028583-00028858 hi I have never seen a singer like this PQacYchLV6k-00083-00028860-00029087 before at all I have never seen a single PQacYchLV6k-00084-00029088-00029387 like this who can sing PQacYchLV6k-00085-00029388-00029651 exactly I was about to say nearly but PQacYchLV6k-00086-00029652-00029837 it's just actually exactly like the same PQacYchLV6k-00087-00029838-00029939 things PQacYchLV6k-00088-00029939-00030064 damn PQacYchLV6k-00089-00030066-00030377 he's on fire right here guys there is PQacYchLV6k-00090-00030377-00030593 nothing that is impossible for him to do PQacYchLV6k-00091-00030594-00030827 right there when it comes to music he's PQacYchLV6k-00092-00030827-00031139 actually literally doing PQacYchLV6k-00093-00031139-00031373 freaking good PQacYchLV6k-00094-00031374-00032117 I'm impressed 100 this is so so good PQacYchLV6k-00095-00032118-00032339 we need to keep discovering more single PQacYchLV6k-00096-00032339-00032477 sliders like PQacYchLV6k-00097-00032477-00032687 I'm just looking at him and do you touch PQacYchLV6k-00098-00032688-00033029 my mind his mom is blessed guys how PQacYchLV6k-00099-00033030-00033287 do you exist what is your mind PQacYchLV6k-00100-00033288-00033533 I'm just looking at like the fact that PQacYchLV6k-00101-00033534-00033893 he can sing with different voices like PQacYchLV6k-00102-00033894-00034055 different artists not just different PQacYchLV6k-00103-00034056-00034337 voice like he's actually singing those PQacYchLV6k-00104-00034338-00034637 actors Vines like he's PQacYchLV6k-00105-00034638-00034817 I'm speechless guys I'm so special PQacYchLV6k-00106-00034818-00035129 because he's good each and every single PQacYchLV6k-00107-00035130-00035362 here sang the song right here he got PQacYchLV6k-00108-00035363-00035711 their voice correctly everything was PQacYchLV6k-00109-00035712-00035968 accurate and his body language like he PQacYchLV6k-00110-00035969-00036149 tells it all like he's acting like a PQacYchLV6k-00111-00036150-00036412 singer exactly and that's itself is a PQacYchLV6k-00112-00036413-00036646 good artist someone who can make another PQacYchLV6k-00113-00036647-00037296 person is impressive it's it's crazy PQacYchLV6k-00114-00037297-00037601 pushing very hard to get that better PQacYchLV6k-00115-00037602-00037823 song every day PQacYchLV6k-00116-00037824-00038074 More Beautiful song Every Time guys and PQacYchLV6k-00117-00038075-00038296 himself is mimicking them writing his PQacYchLV6k-00118-00038297-00038615 own lyrics that is crazy that is mind PQacYchLV6k-00119-00038616-00038783 but if you if to be he was actually PQacYchLV6k-00120-00038784-00038902 singing that lyrics it's something PQacYchLV6k-00121-00038903-00039095 different like oh yeah he's writing his PQacYchLV6k-00122-00039096-00039239 own he's writing his own lyrics and PQacYchLV6k-00123-00039240-00039409 singing it and it's just really good PQacYchLV6k-00124-00039410-00039646 very very good imagine he can actually PQacYchLV6k-00125-00039647-00039857 release this song with Eminem's voice PQacYchLV6k-00126-00039858-00040018 yeah PQacYchLV6k-00127-00040019-00040367 it's freaking good wow PQacYchLV6k-00128-00040368-00040637 I have freaking Embrace this guy needs PQacYchLV6k-00129-00040638-00040799 to if against the question I need to PQacYchLV6k-00130-00040800-00040968 cool him down PQacYchLV6k-00131-00040969-00041812 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00132-00041813-00042124 listen she's wearing a paradise PQacYchLV6k-00133-00042125-00042552 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00134-00042553-00042931 I'm not talking no auditions PQacYchLV6k-00135-00042932-00043235 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00136-00043236-00045065 you know I got Big G's PQacYchLV6k-00137-00045066-00046062 [__] PQacYchLV6k-00138-00046063-00046324 hush Michael put a laser beam on his PQacYchLV6k-00139-00046325-00046546 head then Market spot with a shot and PQacYchLV6k-00140-00046547-00046727 I'm still not facing a pen PQacYchLV6k-00141-00046728-00046918 can't stay in the ends ask if I care PQacYchLV6k-00142-00046919-00047152 can't say it depends doing great in a PQacYchLV6k-00143-00047153-00047368 sense link with your girl get out of 10. PQacYchLV6k-00144-00047369-00047639 she wanna [__] me during that pandemic PQacYchLV6k-00145-00047640-00047843 baby there's some person at the tops I PQacYchLV6k-00146-00047844-00048035 said those titties look quite Splendid PQacYchLV6k-00147-00048036-00048208 because I can never tell a lie who am I PQacYchLV6k-00148-00048209-00048358 I don't know I've been get a super high PQacYchLV6k-00149-00048359-00048533 looking up fun fact so incredible I PQacYchLV6k-00150-00048534-00048701 cried did you know that bees can't even PQacYchLV6k-00151-00048702-00048893 see the color white look that [__] up PQacYchLV6k-00152-00048894-00049061 your favorite self victimizer white PQacYchLV6k-00153-00049062-00049199 rapper should make a line about that and PQacYchLV6k-00154-00049200-00049343 compare it to his play in the rap game PQacYchLV6k-00155-00049344-00049546 get a boy more fly to this last name PQacYchLV6k-00156-00049547-00049745 damn right I be doing the exact same a PQacYchLV6k-00157-00049746-00049858 few years back when I had that PQacYchLV6k-00158-00049859-00049973 self-awareness I'm not trying to make PQacYchLV6k-00159-00049974-00050111 love I would rather meet your parents PQacYchLV6k-00160-00050112-00050255 and have a nice meal cause I'll charm PQacYchLV6k-00161-00050256-00050446 them my demeanor is determined so I'll PQacYchLV6k-00162-00050447-00050615 just don't like I'm Charming I cannot PQacYchLV6k-00163-00050616-00050783 Master a bit in my apartment cause the PQacYchLV6k-00164-00050784-00050908 way the window is covered by these PQacYchLV6k-00165-00050909-00051040 curtains that are so damn thin that PQacYchLV6k-00166-00051041-00051202 they're see-through you know I looked PQacYchLV6k-00167-00051203-00051346 out my window to the other side of the PQacYchLV6k-00168-00051347-00051496 apartment complex and I could completely PQacYchLV6k-00169-00051497-00051701 see through this other guy's window and PQacYchLV6k-00170-00051702-00051899 his curtain and I was like oh [__] you PQacYchLV6k-00171-00051900-00052061 know I could have traumatized a child or PQacYchLV6k-00172-00052062-00052240 something so now I have to masturbate PQacYchLV6k-00173-00052241-00052438 completely in the dark that's a big PQacYchLV6k-00174-00052439-00052571 problem with the room like if my room PQacYchLV6k-00175-00052572-00052738 had mold in it I would at least be able PQacYchLV6k-00176-00052739-00052942 to get a refund or something and now I PQacYchLV6k-00177-00052944-00053129 can't even change without this looming PQacYchLV6k-00178-00053129-00053332 anxiety that someone across from me is PQacYchLV6k-00179-00053333-00053579 creepily taking pictures of me not in a PQacYchLV6k-00180-00053579-00053741 kind of narcissistic way like oh I'm so PQacYchLV6k-00181-00053741-00053926 deserving of having pictures constantly PQacYchLV6k-00182-00053927-00054848 being taken to me but more so in a way PQacYchLV6k-00183-00054849-00055288 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00184-00055289-00055579 foreign PQacYchLV6k-00185-00055580-00058016 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00186-00058016-00058576 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00187-00058577-00058679 why PQacYchLV6k-00188-00058679-00059444 my eyes all yours PQacYchLV6k-00189-00059445-00060394 [Music] PQacYchLV6k-00190-00060395-00060575 just kidding PQacYchLV6k-00191-00060576-00060815 that I wasn't actually singing that's a PQacYchLV6k-00192-00060816-00061049 song off of my recently released album PQacYchLV6k-00193-00061050-00061294 called from me to you PQacYchLV6k-00194-00061295-00061649 it's a rap album it's not really a Rap PQacYchLV6k-00195-00061650-00061816 portion of it PQacYchLV6k-00196-00061817-00062021 I don't know why I use that it's kind of PQacYchLV6k-00197-00062022-00062135 interesting it's got its own unique PQacYchLV6k-00198-00062136-00062382 style isn't that PQacYchLV6k-00199-00062383-00062603 ironic you know PQacYchLV6k-00200-00062604-00062771 spend all this time PQacYchLV6k-00201-00062772-00063419 trying to trying to be someone I'm not PQacYchLV6k-00202-00063420-00064307 found myself PQacYchLV6k-00203-00064308-00064600 definitely PQacYchLV6k-00204-00064601-00064882 oh he's really crying PQacYchLV6k-00205-00064883-00065141 I don't think it's just I think guys PQacYchLV6k-00206-00065141-00065392 this was really amazing guys every PQacYchLV6k-00207-00065394-00065638 moment of it was really intriguing and PQacYchLV6k-00208-00065639-00065938 really amazing I love every part of it PQacYchLV6k-00209-00065939-00066023 um PQacYchLV6k-00210-00066024-00066347 I appreciate him Rising the um the PQacYchLV6k-00211-00066348-00066599 lyrics down there it's really nice for PQacYchLV6k-00212-00066600-00066803 also be convinced it's not trying to be PQacYchLV6k-00213-00066804-00067126 singers yes itself and that stuff I PQacYchLV6k-00214-00067127-00067361 really appreciate it his voice is PQacYchLV6k-00215-00067362-00067649 amazing he's been making people like PQacYchLV6k-00216-00067650-00067817 it's it's impressive PQacYchLV6k-00217-00067818-00068026 I feel like PQacYchLV6k-00218-00068027-00068356 has blessed and at the end I was PQacYchLV6k-00219-00068357-00068549 thinking it was actually the cry aspect PQacYchLV6k-00220-00068550-00068950 thought he was trying to pull my leg was PQacYchLV6k-00221-00068951-00069179 really like he started acting like PQacYchLV6k-00222-00069180-00069353 people he wants to be himself he want to PQacYchLV6k-00223-00069354-00069569 train he want to blow you want people to PQacYchLV6k-00224-00069570-00069856 know him who he really is not for him in PQacYchLV6k-00225-00069857-00070091 making orders and that's the self it's PQacYchLV6k-00226-00070092-00070223 beautiful I would love to know him I PQacYchLV6k-00227-00070224-00070343 would love to check more about his songs PQacYchLV6k-00228-00070344-00070649 and listen to them this was impressive I PQacYchLV6k-00229-00070650-00070888 love a moments of it I am intrigued I PQacYchLV6k-00230-00070889-00071135 love his efforts because this itself can PQacYchLV6k-00231-00071136-00071411 take like it can be a dating no because PQacYchLV6k-00232-00071412-00071711 you wrote yeah to to write lyrics also PQacYchLV6k-00233-00071712-00072082 to sing it like it's impressive I know PQacYchLV6k-00234-00072083-00072244 it takes him a long time a lot of time PQacYchLV6k-00235-00072245-00072623 to come about this for 100 I am a prince PQacYchLV6k-00236-00072624-00072905 I love it I love his his voice I love PQacYchLV6k-00237-00072906-00073061 his style of singing he's totally PQacYchLV6k-00238-00073062-00073223 different from my opinion people right PQacYchLV6k-00239-00073224-00073505 here in the world Guys these guys PQacYchLV6k-00240-00073506-00073709 it's one of a kind I'm really do PQacYchLV6k-00241-00073710-00073847 appreciate I really do appreciate his PQacYchLV6k-00242-00073848-00073967 phone so when you do appreciate his PQacYchLV6k-00243-00073968-00074159 efforts everything about him is pressure PQacYchLV6k-00244-00074160-00074393 for me what do you think uh he's a PQacYchLV6k-00245-00074394-00074597 wonderful artist like I have literally PQacYchLV6k-00246-00074598-00074861 not seen an artist that I think up to PQacYchLV6k-00247-00074862-00075263 like 20 different other artists vocals PQacYchLV6k-00248-00075264-00075593 like perfectly like that so I'm very PQacYchLV6k-00249-00075594-00075755 very impressed and I would love to see PQacYchLV6k-00250-00075756-00075959 more of his videos especially his own PQacYchLV6k-00251-00075960-00076276 songs his album his singles and stuff PQacYchLV6k-00252-00076277-00076535 like that but this was wonderful and I PQacYchLV6k-00253-00076536-00076726 love his energy I love his style I love PQacYchLV6k-00254-00076727-00077155 your father he does it so yeah PQacYchLV6k-00255-00077156-00077626 it's just so easy and so nice this was a PQacYchLV6k-00256-00077627-00077962 beautiful video guys he's amazing and PQacYchLV6k-00257-00077963-00078293 of what to see more of it like I said so PQacYchLV6k-00258-00078294-00078400 guys coming up below what you think PQacYchLV6k-00259-00078401-00078550 about our video give us a thumbs up PQacYchLV6k-00260-00078551-00078712 share this video as many as you can PQacYchLV6k-00261-00078713-00078844 subscribe to YouTube channel guys know PQacYchLV6k-00262-00078845-00079025 how it is we'll see you guys in the next PQacYchLV6k-00263-00079026-00079199 video make sure you stay PQacYchLV6k-00264-00079200-00079430 safe PSl5bfD6Gck-00000-00000048-00000383 hi guys um PSl5bfD6Gck-00001-00000384-00000711 i purchased this on jumia PSl5bfD6Gck-00002-00000712-00001047 i've seen it in the supermarket here PSl5bfD6Gck-00003-00001048-00001303 in abuja but it's about ten thousand PSl5bfD6Gck-00004-00001304-00001407 naira PSl5bfD6Gck-00005-00001408-00001695 though i didn't open it but if i had PSl5bfD6Gck-00006-00001696-00001855 open it in the supermarket PSl5bfD6Gck-00007-00001855-00002191 i would not have buy this on dreamer PSl5bfD6Gck-00008-00002192-00002567 well the product is okay it's working PSl5bfD6Gck-00009-00002568-00002902 is cute but PSl5bfD6Gck-00010-00002903-00003118 the product would have been more good if PSl5bfD6Gck-00011-00003119-00003222 if it PSl5bfD6Gck-00012-00003223-00003535 if if if it's more deeper PSl5bfD6Gck-00013-00003536-00003886 this this is the product it has a PSl5bfD6Gck-00014-00003887-00004199 this like a stronger like you can use PSl5bfD6Gck-00015-00004200-00004583 this to steam PSl5bfD6Gck-00016-00004584-00004927 but my problem is uh PSl5bfD6Gck-00017-00004928-00005375 is is this it's too shallow PSl5bfD6Gck-00018-00005376-00005679 it's not deep at all this can PSl5bfD6Gck-00019-00005680-00005879 hardly cook one person's food maybe you PSl5bfD6Gck-00020-00005880-00006015 can only use this to warm PSl5bfD6Gck-00021-00006016-00006510 soup or use it to warm steel at work PSl5bfD6Gck-00022-00006511-00006775 it's good for work it's good for office PSl5bfD6Gck-00023-00006776-00006870 use PSl5bfD6Gck-00024-00006872-00007142 but i wish it was a little bit either PSl5bfD6Gck-00025-00007143-00007239 wider PSl5bfD6Gck-00026-00007240-00007972 or a little bit more deeper it's too PSl5bfD6Gck-00027-00007973-00008483 [Music] PSl5bfD6Gck-00028-00008484-00009631 shallow PSl5bfD6Gck-00029-00009632-00009871 so i wish this was deeper it would have PSl5bfD6Gck-00030-00009872-00010231 been so good if it was deeper PSl5bfD6Gck-00031-00010232-00010583 this tool is too shallow then another PSl5bfD6Gck-00032-00010584-00010638 thing PSl5bfD6Gck-00033-00010639-00011159 it's a little bit too light PSl5bfD6Gck-00034-00011160-00011383 it's a little bit too light it's not PSl5bfD6Gck-00035-00011384-00011574 it's not rugged PSl5bfD6Gck-00036-00011575-00011742 but one thing i like about this is PSl5bfD6Gck-00037-00011743-00011951 because it's coated PSl5bfD6Gck-00038-00011952-00012231 so it can burn noodles it cannot burn PSl5bfD6Gck-00039-00012232-00012759 this PSl5bfD6Gck-00040-00012760-00013086 so it's okay but i is is about 1.8 PSl5bfD6Gck-00041-00013087-00013215 liters according to them PSl5bfD6Gck-00042-00013216-00013422 according to the sellers it says 1.8 PSl5bfD6Gck-00043-00013423-00013615 liters PSl5bfD6Gck-00044-00013616-00014007 it's 1.8 liters but i wish it was PSl5bfD6Gck-00045-00014008-00014511 a little bit down i i wish PSl5bfD6Gck-00046-00014512-00014847 i wish this strainer PSl5bfD6Gck-00047-00014847-00015127 was part of the pot you know i wish is a PSl5bfD6Gck-00048-00015128-00015430 little bit deeper PSl5bfD6Gck-00049-00015431-00015671 the height the height of this i wish it PSl5bfD6Gck-00050-00015672-00015879 was us PSl5bfD6Gck-00051-00015880-00016150 the height is like this you know even if PSl5bfD6Gck-00052-00016151-00016279 this is not there PSl5bfD6Gck-00053-00016280-00016583 or even if this is not as PSl5bfD6Gck-00054-00016584-00016903 big as this but i wish this was more PSl5bfD6Gck-00055-00016904-00017311 deeper PSl5bfD6Gck-00056-00017312-00017630 but i like it for the fact that PSl5bfD6Gck-00057-00017631-00017911 it's coated that's the only thing i like PSl5bfD6Gck-00058-00017912-00018030 about this PSl5bfD6Gck-00059-00018031-00018591 but it's good it's good it cooks so good PSl5bfD6Gck-00060-00018592-00018894 it doesn't burn but the coating is not PSl5bfD6Gck-00061-00018895-00019071 so strong because you can see PSl5bfD6Gck-00062-00019072-00019879 he's already he's already is already PSl5bfD6Gck-00063-00019880-00020214 but compared to this euro sonic PSl5bfD6Gck-00064-00020215-00020575 this is eurosonic this is eurosonic PSl5bfD6Gck-00065-00020576-00021007 noduka i enjoy this a lot i use this a PSl5bfD6Gck-00066-00021008-00021263 lot and i'm still using it i bought it PSl5bfD6Gck-00067-00021264-00021414 in year 2015. PSl5bfD6Gck-00068-00021415-00021735 i bought it for 2 500 naira PSl5bfD6Gck-00069-00021736-00021991 and i'm still using it i really use it PSl5bfD6Gck-00070-00021992-00022183 but my only problem with this is that PSl5bfD6Gck-00071-00022184-00022478 it burns food it burns noodles even if PSl5bfD6Gck-00072-00022479-00022663 it is noodles you are cooking inside PSl5bfD6Gck-00073-00022664-00023022 it burns it so what PSl5bfD6Gck-00074-00023023-00023319 you i enjoy is using it to make tea to PSl5bfD6Gck-00075-00023320-00023463 make hot water for tea PSl5bfD6Gck-00076-00023464-00023758 is very good i really use it but it PSl5bfD6Gck-00077-00023759-00023839 burns food PSl5bfD6Gck-00078-00023840-00024158 i wish this was sonic PSl5bfD6Gck-00079-00024159-00024599 i wish it was coated if if it was coated PSl5bfD6Gck-00080-00024600-00024919 it would have been so wonderful to not PSl5bfD6Gck-00081-00024920-00025103 be so wonderful it would have been so PSl5bfD6Gck-00082-00025104-00025191 wonderful PSl5bfD6Gck-00083-00025192-00025614 because it's deep enough this eurosonic PSl5bfD6Gck-00084-00025616-00025967 urosanic is more deeper PSl5bfD6Gck-00085-00025968-00026343 than this yeah i don't know the name of PSl5bfD6Gck-00086-00026344-00026423 this PSl5bfD6Gck-00087-00026424-00026623 producer i don't know the name of this PSl5bfD6Gck-00088-00026624-00026846 this this particular product i don't PSl5bfD6Gck-00089-00026847-00026943 know the produces of PSl5bfD6Gck-00090-00026944-00027199 it but this is by erosion and you know PSl5bfD6Gck-00091-00027200-00027399 sonic also said that this one is 1.8 PSl5bfD6Gck-00092-00027400-00027487 liters PSl5bfD6Gck-00093-00027488-00027735 and also they say this one is 1.3 liters PSl5bfD6Gck-00094-00027736-00027918 but this one is deeper PSl5bfD6Gck-00095-00027919-00028083 though this one does not have any PSl5bfD6Gck-00096-00028083-00028231 streamer PSl5bfD6Gck-00097-00028232-00028470 well this one has a strainer but if this PSl5bfD6Gck-00098-00028472-00028711 pseudosonic was coated PSl5bfD6Gck-00099-00028712-00029014 it would have been so much amazing PSl5bfD6Gck-00100-00029016-00029239 it would have been so good and i bought PSl5bfD6Gck-00101-00029239-00029502 it in year 2015 i think PSl5bfD6Gck-00102-00029504-00029879 for just 2509 and i'm still using it PSl5bfD6Gck-00103-00029880-00030239 but this one i paid close to 8 PSl5bfD6Gck-00104-00030239-00030599 000 naira for this though PSl5bfD6Gck-00105-00030600-00030943 i'm not i'm not trying to blame the PSl5bfD6Gck-00106-00030944-00031095 company of this because PSl5bfD6Gck-00107-00031095-00031407 you see that nigerian era has completely PSl5bfD6Gck-00108-00031408-00031446 lost PSl5bfD6Gck-00109-00031447-00031743 its value you know the price of these PSl5bfD6Gck-00110-00031744-00031879 things is due to the PSl5bfD6Gck-00111-00031880-00032190 it's due to the fact that nigeria naira PSl5bfD6Gck-00112-00032191-00032551 has has drop compared to the way it used PSl5bfD6Gck-00113-00032552-00032614 to be PSl5bfD6Gck-00114-00032616-00032927 before 2015 i think nigerian naira PSl5bfD6Gck-00115-00032928-00033287 versus dollar was about a maybe 200 or PSl5bfD6Gck-00116-00033288-00033343 something PSl5bfD6Gck-00117-00033344-00033574 so you can see this one two five and PSl5bfD6Gck-00118-00033575-00033695 this one PSl5bfD6Gck-00119-00033696-00034023 it's thousand nigerian naira actually PSl5bfD6Gck-00120-00034024-00034311 dropped its value PSl5bfD6Gck-00121-00034312-00034559 in general that is why the price of this PSl5bfD6Gck-00122-00034560-00034727 one is costly because you know PSl5bfD6Gck-00123-00034728-00035095 we are not producing anything in nigeria PSl5bfD6Gck-00124-00035096-00035327 and we are consuming this kind of PSl5bfD6Gck-00125-00035328-00035495 product now PSl5bfD6Gck-00126-00035496-00035662 we supposed to be able to produce this PSl5bfD6Gck-00127-00035663-00035846 kind of product in nigeria PSl5bfD6Gck-00128-00035847-00036087 this is a china product we are supposed PSl5bfD6Gck-00129-00036088-00036367 to be able to assemble this in nigeria PSl5bfD6Gck-00130-00036368-00036687 assemblies in nigeria eight thousand era PSl5bfD6Gck-00131-00036688-00036807 for this PSl5bfD6Gck-00132-00036808-00037190 2005 for this as a 2015 PSl5bfD6Gck-00133-00037191-00037495 euro sonic 2005. now PSl5bfD6Gck-00134-00037496-00037846 i think the price of this now on jumia PSl5bfD6Gck-00135-00037847-00038215 is maybe around 6 000 or 8 000 now PSl5bfD6Gck-00136-00038216-00038518 because of the dollar versus naira PSl5bfD6Gck-00137-00038519-00038662 problem PSl5bfD6Gck-00138-00038663-00038911 nigerian naira is losing its value so PSl5bfD6Gck-00139-00038912-00038990 fast PSl5bfD6Gck-00140-00038991-00039383 you can see you can see this is good PSl5bfD6Gck-00141-00039384-00039487 it's coated PSl5bfD6Gck-00142-00039488-00039679 and it will not burn your food but PSl5bfD6Gck-00143-00039680-00039846 anything you put here PSl5bfD6Gck-00144-00039847-00040167 apart from water it burns if you're PSl5bfD6Gck-00145-00040168-00040302 cooking noodles in it PSl5bfD6Gck-00146-00040303-00040479 before the water dries up unless you PSl5bfD6Gck-00147-00040480-00040662 want to eat the noodles with water maybe PSl5bfD6Gck-00148-00040663-00040815 you want to do the noodles like pepper PSl5bfD6Gck-00149-00040816-00040902 soup PSl5bfD6Gck-00150-00040903-00041230 it will not burn and after some time PSl5bfD6Gck-00151-00041231-00041439 save it will start burning under i wish PSl5bfD6Gck-00152-00041440-00041751 i wish masonic can make this PSl5bfD6Gck-00153-00041752-00041958 coated which would have been so amazing PSl5bfD6Gck-00154-00041959-00042087 to love me so good PSl5bfD6Gck-00155-00042088-00042279 so this is my honest review of this PSl5bfD6Gck-00156-00042280-00042583 product a nigerian naira PSl5bfD6Gck-00157-00042584-00042767 is only a god that will help our PSl5bfD6Gck-00158-00042768-00042935 currency in nigeria PSl5bfD6Gck-00159-00042936-00043199 our nigerian era is losing its value too PSl5bfD6Gck-00160-00043200-00043318 much is too much PSl5bfD6Gck-00161-00043319-00043567 they need to do something about it and PSl5bfD6Gck-00162-00043568-00043646 nigerian PSl5bfD6Gck-00163-00043647-00043839 we need to start doing this type of PSl5bfD6Gck-00164-00043840-00044039 things this type of things PSl5bfD6Gck-00165-00044040-00044255 we need to start encouraging people to PSl5bfD6Gck-00166-00044256-00044511 do these kind of things PSl5bfD6Gck-00167-00044512-00044999 these things can be assembled in nigeria PSl5bfD6Gck-00168-00045000-00045327 is a china product thank you and god PSl5bfD6Gck-00169-00045328-00045383 bless PSl5bfD6Gck-00170-00045384-00045630 thank you for watching my channel please PSl5bfD6Gck-00171-00045631-00045767 comment PSl5bfD6Gck-00172-00045768-00046296 subscribe and share this channel please PTBpLWvKS94-00000-00000000-00000296 foreign PTBpLWvKS94-00001-00000297-00000662 [Music] PTLheaFlgP0-00000-00000006-00000041 thank you PTLheaFlgP0-00001-00000042-00000149 [Music] PTLheaFlgP0-00002-00000150-00000401 hello I'm glad you are here and welcome PTLheaFlgP0-00003-00000401-00000653 to the GTO Channel please subscribe to PTLheaFlgP0-00004-00000654-00000872 get more thanks PTLheaFlgP0-00005-00000873-00001224 [Music] PTLheaFlgP0-00006-00001225-00001620 ladies and gentlemen the Lamborghini PTLheaFlgP0-00007-00001621-00003289 [Music] PTLheaFlgP0-00008-00003290-00004477 [Music] PTLheaFlgP0-00009-00004478-00005141 all right PTLheaFlgP0-00010-00005142-00005581 foreign PTLheaFlgP0-00011-00005582-00006004 to the first Super Sports V12 hybrid HP PTLheaFlgP0-00012-00006005-00006299 EV Lamborghini is yet to confirm pricing PTLheaFlgP0-00013-00006300-00006539 for the revolto though expected to have PTLheaFlgP0-00014-00006540-00006755 a big premium on the outgoing Aventador PTLheaFlgP0-00015-00006756-00006959 s 272 PTLheaFlgP0-00016-00006959-00007205 000 pounds the new paradigm for super PTLheaFlgP0-00017-00007206-00007414 sports cars presenting the first PTLheaFlgP0-00018-00007415-00007625 Lamborghini high performance electrified PTLheaFlgP0-00019-00007626-00007991 vehicle delivering 1015 CV acceleration PTLheaFlgP0-00020-00007992-00008255 from 0 to 100 kilometers per hour in PTLheaFlgP0-00021-00008256-00008513 only 2.5 seconds in a top speed of more PTLheaFlgP0-00022-00008514-00008742 than 350 kilometers per hour PTLheaFlgP0-00023-00008743-00008987 revolutionary architecture with PTLheaFlgP0-00024-00008988-00009251 naturally aspirated V12 engine combined PTLheaFlgP0-00025-00009252-00009491 with 8-speed double clutch transverse PTLheaFlgP0-00026-00009492-00009767 gearbox and three electric motors 13 PTLheaFlgP0-00027-00009768-00010013 Drive modes and all-wheel drive also PTLheaFlgP0-00028-00010014-00010228 available in fully electric mode for the PTLheaFlgP0-00029-00010229-00010523 absolute Driving Experience aerodynamics PTLheaFlgP0-00030-00010524-00010745 and design Express the maximum Synergy PTLheaFlgP0-00031-00010746-00010973 between efficiency functionality and PTLheaFlgP0-00032-00010974-00011224 style fully immersive experience for PTLheaFlgP0-00033-00011225-00011392 driver and passenger with the new PTLheaFlgP0-00034-00011393-00011663 Lamborghini infotain system the position PTLheaFlgP0-00035-00011664-00011849 of the wing changes according to the PTLheaFlgP0-00036-00011850-00012083 driving mode and Dynamics or it can be PTLheaFlgP0-00037-00012084-00012287 changed manually by the driver according PTLheaFlgP0-00038-00012288-00012473 to his or her preferences using the PTLheaFlgP0-00039-00012474-00012635 dedicated rotor on the steering wheel PTLheaFlgP0-00040-00012636-00012899 the carbon fiber roof also plays an PTLheaFlgP0-00041-00012900-00013091 important aerodynamic role with a PTLheaFlgP0-00042-00013091-00013235 structural function that improves PTLheaFlgP0-00043-00013236-00013403 interior roominess PTLheaFlgP0-00044-00013404-00013607 the wing profile design with a PTLheaFlgP0-00045-00013608-00013829 hollowed-out Central Park directs air to PTLheaFlgP0-00046-00013830-00014069 the rear air intakes and consequently to PTLheaFlgP0-00047-00014069-00014255 the inverter and electric motor located PTLheaFlgP0-00048-00014256-00014483 on the gearbox while the roof side PTLheaFlgP0-00049-00014484-00014675 volumes provide more Headroom for both PTLheaFlgP0-00050-00014676-00015041 driver and passenger the new l545 engine PTLheaFlgP0-00051-00015041-00015347 has a capacity of 6.5 liters and is the PTLheaFlgP0-00052-00015347-00015557 lightest and most powerful 12-cylinder PTLheaFlgP0-00053-00015558-00015869 engine ever made by Lamborghini in total PTLheaFlgP0-00054-00015869-00016193 it weighs just 218 kilograms 17 PTLheaFlgP0-00055-00016194-00016480 kilograms less than the Aventador unit PTLheaFlgP0-00056-00016481-00016679 the review Alto features the engine PTLheaFlgP0-00057-00016680-00016936 rotated through 180 degrees compared to PTLheaFlgP0-00058-00016937-00017099 the Aventador layout PTLheaFlgP0-00059-00017100-00017539 the super Quadro V12 puts out 825 CV at PTLheaFlgP0-00060-00017540-00017794 9250 revs per minute thanks to the PTLheaFlgP0-00061-00017795-00017975 redesigned distribution system that PTLheaFlgP0-00062-00017976-00018263 supports a maximum rev range of 9500 PTLheaFlgP0-00063-00018264-00018449 revolutions per minute PTLheaFlgP0-00064-00018450-00018857 specific power as 127 CV per liter the PTLheaFlgP0-00065-00018858-00019013 highest output in the history of PTLheaFlgP0-00066-00019014-00019271 Lamborghini's 12-cylinder engines while PTLheaFlgP0-00067-00019272-00019644 maximum torque is 725 newton meters at PTLheaFlgP0-00068-00019645-00019967 6750 revolutions per minute from the PTLheaFlgP0-00069-00019968-00020194 very beginning Lamborghini cars were PTLheaFlgP0-00070-00020195-00020393 famed for their uniquely emotional and PTLheaFlgP0-00071-00020394-00020686 unmistakable sound particular attention PTLheaFlgP0-00072-00020687-00020914 has been lavished on the soundtrack of PTLheaFlgP0-00073-00020915-00021227 the new l545 emphasize the tone of the PTLheaFlgP0-00074-00021228-00021503 engine already melodious at low revs and PTLheaFlgP0-00075-00021504-00021683 then rising to a natural harmonious PTLheaFlgP0-00076-00021684-00021977 Crescendo the Lamborghini revolto is PTLheaFlgP0-00077-00021978-00022091 equipped with a Lithium-Ion PTLheaFlgP0-00078-00022092-00022450 high-specific power 4500 W per kilogram PTLheaFlgP0-00079-00022451-00022667 battery pack situated within the central PTLheaFlgP0-00080-00022668-00022930 tunnel keeping the center of gravity as PTLheaFlgP0-00081-00022931-00023128 low as possible and ensuring optimal PTLheaFlgP0-00082-00023129-00023494 weight distribution the battery is 1550 PTLheaFlgP0-00083-00023495-00023789 millimeters long 301 millimeters high PTLheaFlgP0-00084-00023790-00024083 and 240 millimeters wide containing PTLheaFlgP0-00085-00024084-00024311 pouch cells with an overall capacity of PTLheaFlgP0-00086-00024312-00024550 3.8 kilowatt hours PTLheaFlgP0-00087-00024551-00024767 when the charge drops down to zero it PTLheaFlgP0-00088-00024768-00024953 can be recharged using both ordinary PTLheaFlgP0-00089-00024954-00025169 domestic alternating and charging column PTLheaFlgP0-00090-00025170-00025439 current up to 7 kilowatts in power and PTLheaFlgP0-00091-00025440-00025733 completely recharges in just 30 minutes PTLheaFlgP0-00092-00025733-00025918 it can also be recharged under PTLheaFlgP0-00093-00025919-00026081 regenerative braking from the front PTLheaFlgP0-00094-00026082-00026285 wheels or directly from the V12 engine PTLheaFlgP0-00095-00026286-00026561 in just six minutes with revolto PTLheaFlgP0-00096-00026562-00026770 Lamborghini initiates a new immersive PTLheaFlgP0-00097-00026772-00027052 shared Driving Experience where Pilot PTLheaFlgP0-00098-00027054-00027274 and co-pilot can simultaneously view the PTLheaFlgP0-00099-00027275-00027473 same information on the displays located PTLheaFlgP0-00100-00027474-00027785 in the 12.3 digital cockpit on the PTLheaFlgP0-00101-00027786-00028018 driver's side and on the 9.1 display PTLheaFlgP0-00102-00028019-00028181 installed on the passenger side PTLheaFlgP0-00103-00028182-00028441 dashboard PU-RGoUbYIg-00000-00000254-00001058 Aloha you too Misha boy crypto root and PU-RGoUbYIg-00001-00001059-00001322 I'm back at it again with Moe and Moe PU-RGoUbYIg-00002-00001323-00001757 crypto game for you asses it's a rough PU-RGoUbYIg-00003-00001757-00001997 world out there man it's rough out there PU-RGoUbYIg-00004-00001998-00002372 so I don't want a [__] I don't want PU-RGoUbYIg-00005-00002373-00002570 to mess around I don't want to beat PU-RGoUbYIg-00006-00002571-00002708 around the bush we're gonna get straight PU-RGoUbYIg-00007-00002709-00002921 to the money we're gonna talk about the PU-RGoUbYIg-00008-00002922-00002977 money we're gonna talk about PU-RGoUbYIg-00009-00002978-00003083 cryptocurrency PU-RGoUbYIg-00010-00003084-00003311 and today we're gonna talk about risk PU-RGoUbYIg-00011-00003311-00003611 management risk management management PU-RGoUbYIg-00012-00003611-00004268 and cryptocurrency okay because a lot of PU-RGoUbYIg-00013-00004269-00004649 new beginners they make a mistake about PU-RGoUbYIg-00014-00004650-00005047 only having one crypto portfolio or just PU-RGoUbYIg-00015-00005048-00005281 one crypto account and that's all they PU-RGoUbYIg-00016-00005282-00005534 do that's it and that's not a good PU-RGoUbYIg-00017-00005535-00005735 strategy to have I mean everybody to PU-RGoUbYIg-00018-00005736-00006259 each its own you know so we're gonna PU-RGoUbYIg-00019-00006260-00006442 talk about risk management we're gonna PU-RGoUbYIg-00020-00006443-00006871 talk about crypto portfolios and we're PU-RGoUbYIg-00021-00006872-00006962 gonna talk about what's different PU-RGoUbYIg-00022-00006963-00007264 Kryptos you should possibly have in PU-RGoUbYIg-00023-00007265-00007628 those different portfolios so take out PU-RGoUbYIg-00024-00007629-00007924 your notes let's start off by just PU-RGoUbYIg-00025-00007925-00008276 saying if you need a crypto minor if you PU-RGoUbYIg-00026-00008277-00008513 need a form of passive income that she PU-RGoUbYIg-00027-00008514-00008756 can do yourself as long as you have a PU-RGoUbYIg-00028-00008757-00009119 computer an internet and power you can PU-RGoUbYIg-00029-00009120-00009274 be generating your own form of money PU-RGoUbYIg-00030-00009275-00009631 okay that's it nobody can stop you and PU-RGoUbYIg-00031-00009632-00009830 depending on what coins you mind is PU-RGoUbYIg-00032-00009831-00010231 completely anonymous so it's all about PU-RGoUbYIg-00033-00010232-00010438 social sustainability with me it's all PU-RGoUbYIg-00034-00010439-00010841 about passive income and decentralized PU-RGoUbYIg-00035-00010842-00011089 finance crypto currencies that's the PU-RGoUbYIg-00036-00011090-00011410 future that it's the future is now okay PU-RGoUbYIg-00037-00011411-00011842 the future is now okay just let you know PU-RGoUbYIg-00038-00011843-00012134 since this shit's collapsing the future PU-RGoUbYIg-00039-00012135-00012495 is here now PU-RGoUbYIg-00040-00012496-00012841 let's start off by saying generally PU-RGoUbYIg-00041-00012841-00013090 speaking you want three main crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00042-00013091-00013291 portfolios three I'm holding the lighter PU-RGoUbYIg-00043-00013291-00013633 three main crypto portfolios it's gonna PU-RGoUbYIg-00044-00013634-00014097 be a long term your mid turn and your PU-RGoUbYIg-00045-00014098-00014287 short term you want to write those down PU-RGoUbYIg-00046-00014288-00014557 make like columns and [__] on your PU-RGoUbYIg-00047-00014558-00015052 notepad your long-term portfolio that's PU-RGoUbYIg-00048-00015053-00015238 gonna do is just see it as your crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00049-00015238-00015544 savings account okay like your PU-RGoUbYIg-00050-00015544-00015766 generational crypto savings account PU-RGoUbYIg-00051-00015766-00016038 something we're talking about five years PU-RGoUbYIg-00052-00016040-00016341 plus a savings account that you could PU-RGoUbYIg-00053-00016343-00016591 possibly pass down to your loved ones so PU-RGoUbYIg-00054-00016592-00016750 that's the long-term portfolio PU-RGoUbYIg-00055-00016751-00017407 okay now the long-term portfolio you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00056-00017408-00017710 only gonna make deposits into it okay PU-RGoUbYIg-00057-00017711-00018112 it's not it's only there for emergencies PU-RGoUbYIg-00058-00018113-00018303 if not just like you don't want to touch PU-RGoUbYIg-00059-00018304-00018586 that long-term portfolio okay this [__] PU-RGoUbYIg-00060-00018587-00018825 just goes down you know I'm saying PU-RGoUbYIg-00061-00018826-00019237 that's the last thing you touch now you PU-RGoUbYIg-00062-00019238-00019425 want to have your midterm portfolio PU-RGoUbYIg-00063-00019426-00019884 that's anywhere that's crypto Molalla uh PU-RGoUbYIg-00064-00019885-00020580 anywhere from I would say one year to up PU-RGoUbYIg-00065-00020581-00020916 to five years your may turn portfolio PU-RGoUbYIg-00066-00020917-00021519 okay now your short-term portfolio you PU-RGoUbYIg-00067-00021520-00021664 want to have anywhere from literally PU-RGoUbYIg-00068-00021665-00021991 like one minute up to a year and now PU-RGoUbYIg-00069-00021992-00022174 most people like whoa whoa whoa whoa I'm PU-RGoUbYIg-00070-00022175-00022447 letting you know like that's that's the PU-RGoUbYIg-00071-00022448-00022816 short-term you know and that's literally PU-RGoUbYIg-00072-00022817-00023044 if you buy something on a market and you PU-RGoUbYIg-00073-00023045-00023236 literally like day trading the next PU-RGoUbYIg-00074-00023237-00023422 minute you flip it that's that that's PU-RGoUbYIg-00075-00023423-00023625 the new short-term portfolio okay PU-RGoUbYIg-00076-00023626-00024067 and when I say up to a year you know um PU-RGoUbYIg-00077-00024068-00024562 I say up to a year you know I still see PU-RGoUbYIg-00078-00024563-00024796 that as short-term when it comes to like PU-RGoUbYIg-00079-00024797-00024967 crypto currencies in the long run PU-RGoUbYIg-00080-00024968-00025233 so short-term anywhere from one minute PU-RGoUbYIg-00081-00025234-00025575 up to a year that you know you're gonna PU-RGoUbYIg-00082-00025576-00025780 get rid of in less than a year like you PU-RGoUbYIg-00083-00025781-00026087 know this is this is just a quick thing PU-RGoUbYIg-00084-00026088-00026352 midterm you're holding that for anywhere PU-RGoUbYIg-00085-00026353-00026677 from one year to up to five years okay PU-RGoUbYIg-00086-00026677-00026905 and then the long term five years plus PU-RGoUbYIg-00087-00026906-00027195 this is generally speaking you can you PU-RGoUbYIg-00088-00027197-00027420 can kind of manipulate it however you PU-RGoUbYIg-00089-00027422-00027693 want but this is just a template for you PU-RGoUbYIg-00090-00027694-00027961 to kind of get a grasp of risk PU-RGoUbYIg-00091-00027962-00028158 management because you don't want to PU-RGoUbYIg-00092-00028160-00028468 trade with all that you have okay you PU-RGoUbYIg-00093-00028469-00028587 don't want to trade with all that you PU-RGoUbYIg-00094-00028588-00028735 guys because you're more than likely PU-RGoUbYIg-00095-00028736-00028951 gonna lose it most of it if not all of PU-RGoUbYIg-00096-00028952-00029179 it so you want to have the PU-RGoUbYIg-00097-00029180-00029427 self-discipline to have different crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00098-00029428-00029695 accounts for different purposes so that PU-RGoUbYIg-00099-00029695-00029929 if anything were to happen you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00100-00029930-00030212 prepared you're okay you got [__] to PU-RGoUbYIg-00101-00030213-00030526 fall back on and forgive any of the PU-RGoUbYIg-00102-00030527-00030714 chicken noises in the background PU-RGoUbYIg-00103-00030716-00030856 I live it on chicken farm and that's PU-RGoUbYIg-00104-00030857-00031008 just how it is I got to deal with it PU-RGoUbYIg-00105-00031009-00031170 some days there's cool other days as PU-RGoUbYIg-00106-00031172-00031348 hell are annoying but that's just the PU-RGoUbYIg-00107-00031349-00031671 life of a country Rasta farmer you know PU-RGoUbYIg-00108-00031672-00032118 I'm sorry okay so we got the short term PU-RGoUbYIg-00109-00032119-00032427 a turn long term now let me like this PU-RGoUbYIg-00110-00032428-00033273 room generally speaking PU-RGoUbYIg-00111-00033274-00033665 you kind of want to have a stream of the PU-RGoUbYIg-00112-00033666-00033852 income lake okay so you want your PU-RGoUbYIg-00113-00033853-00033999 short-term your profits that you do PU-RGoUbYIg-00114-00034000-00034205 making you short time you want to send PU-RGoUbYIg-00115-00034206-00034499 some of that if not all that however you PU-RGoUbYIg-00116-00034500-00034695 want to do it you want to send that to PU-RGoUbYIg-00117-00034696-00035010 your your midterm so whatever you make PU-RGoUbYIg-00118-00035011-00035187 profitably you kind of want to split PU-RGoUbYIg-00119-00035188-00035370 send most of that to your midterm so PU-RGoUbYIg-00120-00035371-00035604 your midterms even longer now okay you PU-RGoUbYIg-00121-00035605-00035964 see how that works any profits that you PU-RGoUbYIg-00122-00035965-00036162 make in the midterm with your midterm PU-RGoUbYIg-00123-00036163-00036437 portfolio you want to send that to the PU-RGoUbYIg-00124-00036438-00036671 savings account savings account you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00125-00036672-00036885 not withdrawing okay you're not PU-RGoUbYIg-00126-00036886-00037099 withdrawing you're only making deposits PU-RGoUbYIg-00127-00037100-00037386 hey midterm you're making deposits and PU-RGoUbYIg-00128-00037387-00037557 you're withdrawing short-term you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00129-00037558-00037692 making deposits and you're withdrawing PU-RGoUbYIg-00130-00037693-00038970 okay now what type of Kryptos should you PU-RGoUbYIg-00131-00038971-00039279 have in these midterms long-term PU-RGoUbYIg-00132-00039280-00039518 short-term portfolio and this is just my PU-RGoUbYIg-00133-00039519-00039770 opinion I'm not a financial adviser PU-RGoUbYIg-00134-00039771-00040056 don't don't trust me if you watch my PU-RGoUbYIg-00135-00040057-00040323 videos you know I'm still learning and PU-RGoUbYIg-00136-00040324-00040536 growing as an individual and as an PU-RGoUbYIg-00137-00040537-00040905 investor so I always always always PU-RGoUbYIg-00138-00040906-00041199 recommend you to have bitcoins always PU-RGoUbYIg-00139-00041200-00041399 have Bitcoin I'm gonna get into Ray's PU-RGoUbYIg-00140-00041400-00041696 reason why you want to have the majority PU-RGoUbYIg-00141-00041697-00041927 of the Bitcoin you own in your long term PU-RGoUbYIg-00142-00041928-00042192 crypto savings account the majority of PU-RGoUbYIg-00143-00042193-00042499 that okay so for instance if you got PU-RGoUbYIg-00144-00042500-00042743 let's just say five hundred dollars PU-RGoUbYIg-00145-00042744-00043095 worth of Bitcoin you're gonna put your PU-RGoUbYIg-00146-00043096-00043401 gonna put around I would I would put PU-RGoUbYIg-00147-00043402-00043710 around three hundred dollars came to a PU-RGoUbYIg-00148-00043711-00043974 nice big girl I will put around us three PU-RGoUbYIg-00149-00043975-00044157 hundred dollars into the savings guys I PU-RGoUbYIg-00150-00044158-00044264 got five hundred dollars worth of PU-RGoUbYIg-00151-00044265-00044418 Bitcoin I'm gonna put the majority of my PU-RGoUbYIg-00152-00044419-00044805 Bitcoin in the savings account okay so I PU-RGoUbYIg-00153-00044806-00045530 would then put maybe about a hundred PU-RGoUbYIg-00154-00045531-00045768 bucks or 125 bucks in the midterm PU-RGoUbYIg-00155-00045769-00045983 portfolio okay you see where I'm going PU-RGoUbYIg-00156-00045984-00046305 with this and then you're gonna have PU-RGoUbYIg-00157-00046306-00046539 maybe fifty to seventy dollars in the PU-RGoUbYIg-00158-00046540-00046732 Bitcoin in the short time so whatever PU-RGoUbYIg-00159-00046733-00046854 you're working with whether it's a PU-RGoUbYIg-00160-00046855-00047001 thousand two thousand dollars you want PU-RGoUbYIg-00161-00047002-00047232 to have the majority of that in your PU-RGoUbYIg-00162-00047233-00047412 long term you want to have a nice chunk PU-RGoUbYIg-00163-00047413-00047523 of that in your min term you want to PU-RGoUbYIg-00164-00047524-00047697 have a small chunk in your short term PU-RGoUbYIg-00165-00047698-00047846 okay PU-RGoUbYIg-00166-00047847-00048222 why we're using Bitcoin and the long PU-RGoUbYIg-00167-00048223-00048382 term because we're gonna be using it as PU-RGoUbYIg-00168-00048383-00048594 a form of gold a digital gold as a PU-RGoUbYIg-00169-00048595-00048852 reserve so we only want something what PU-RGoUbYIg-00170-00048853-00048985 we want the thing we think is going to PU-RGoUbYIg-00171-00048986-00049221 grow the highest value that's the most PU-RGoUbYIg-00172-00049222-00049419 valuable right now and the longest term PU-RGoUbYIg-00173-00049420-00049605 with the biggest chunk so you know you PU-RGoUbYIg-00174-00049606-00049860 already good most people don't even like PU-RGoUbYIg-00175-00049861-00050035 divide their [__] like they only got PU-RGoUbYIg-00176-00050036-00050223 that but if you know you got a good PU-RGoUbYIg-00177-00050224-00050442 chunk of in a long term you ain't PU-RGoUbYIg-00178-00050443-00050635 stressing so much and if you know you PU-RGoUbYIg-00179-00050636-00050814 got a decent chunk in your mid turn PU-RGoUbYIg-00180-00050815-00051021 you ain't stressing and you got played PU-RGoUbYIg-00181-00051022-00051240 money I see the short term as a bit play PU-RGoUbYIg-00182-00051241-00051436 money you know saying a little bit kind PU-RGoUbYIg-00183-00051437-00051594 of experiment try out a little things PU-RGoUbYIg-00184-00051595-00051777 invest in this and invest in now and PU-RGoUbYIg-00185-00051778-00052125 just see where it goes okay but the PU-RGoUbYIg-00186-00052126-00052338 reason why you want to have Bitcoin and PU-RGoUbYIg-00187-00052339-00052546 your mid term and in your short term is PU-RGoUbYIg-00188-00052547-00052822 to buy altcoins that's what that's what PU-RGoUbYIg-00189-00052823-00053025 bitcoin is being used for to buy up PU-RGoUbYIg-00190-00053026-00053374 coins when they're cheaper okay so PU-RGoUbYIg-00191-00053375-00053548 that's why you want to have Bitcoin and PU-RGoUbYIg-00192-00053549-00053722 your midterm long to a midterm and shirt PU-RGoUbYIg-00193-00053723-00054097 torn to buy other cryptos now you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00194-00054098-00054213 having your Bitcoin in your long term PU-RGoUbYIg-00195-00054214-00054412 because you're using that as form of PU-RGoUbYIg-00196-00054413-00054586 gold reserve wealth building PU-RGoUbYIg-00197-00054587-00054996 generational wealth building okay now I PU-RGoUbYIg-00198-00054997-00055429 do here's now here's where and also you PU-RGoUbYIg-00199-00055429-00055692 always in your USD bank account or you PU-RGoUbYIg-00200-00055693-00055851 know wherever you're watching this you PU-RGoUbYIg-00201-00055852-00056007 want to have a cash reserve whatever PU-RGoUbYIg-00202-00056008-00056229 that be whatever it is you have you PU-RGoUbYIg-00203-00056230-00056388 always want to have a cash reserve why PU-RGoUbYIg-00204-00056389-00056572 is that and I fall into this trap year PU-RGoUbYIg-00205-00056573-00056773 after year and I need to stop and I'm PU-RGoUbYIg-00206-00056774-00057016 working on it why do you want to have a PU-RGoUbYIg-00207-00057016-00057351 cash reserve it's because you always PU-RGoUbYIg-00208-00057352-00057663 want to get Bitcoin or if they're in PU-RGoUbYIg-00209-00057664-00058129 Bitcoin at as cheap as possible and so PU-RGoUbYIg-00210-00058129-00058315 if the price goes down you always want PU-RGoUbYIg-00211-00058316-00058506 to make sure you have enough cash to buy PU-RGoUbYIg-00212-00058507-00058879 Bitcoin so what happens is for I PU-RGoUbYIg-00213-00058879-00059035 wouldn't say a lot is that people run PU-RGoUbYIg-00214-00059036-00059161 out of cash even some of the most PU-RGoUbYIg-00215-00059162-00059367 experienced investors when in crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00216-00059368-00059505 like they run out of cash because they PU-RGoUbYIg-00217-00059506-00059854 always buy Bitcoin out a they PU-RGoUbYIg-00218-00059854-00060000 pink is a good price and the price drops PU-RGoUbYIg-00219-00060001-00060225 cheaper than that alright let me buy PU-RGoUbYIg-00220-00060226-00060429 even more and press just goes down and PU-RGoUbYIg-00221-00060430-00060571 before you know it they run out of cash PU-RGoUbYIg-00222-00060572-00060816 and they actually lost money because the PU-RGoUbYIg-00223-00060817-00060957 price of Bitcoin they thought it was a PU-RGoUbYIg-00224-00060958-00061099 good deal just kept dropping lower and PU-RGoUbYIg-00225-00061100-00061257 lower so now you're stuck now you just PU-RGoUbYIg-00226-00061258-00061401 kind of wait or you got a hustle to get PU-RGoUbYIg-00227-00061402-00061735 more bread on the cash so it it's you PU-RGoUbYIg-00228-00061736-00061932 don't want to necessarily do that you PU-RGoUbYIg-00229-00061933-00062067 always still want to have a cash reserve PU-RGoUbYIg-00230-00062069-00062497 as something like a cushion okay but it PU-RGoUbYIg-00231-00062498-00062665 does happen where you just like you know PU-RGoUbYIg-00232-00062666-00062829 you know what it's the best price it's PU-RGoUbYIg-00233-00062830-00062955 probably gonna bounce up from here and PU-RGoUbYIg-00234-00062957-00063144 it goes down and then you gotta cough up PU-RGoUbYIg-00235-00063145-00063342 more cash not because there's a better PU-RGoUbYIg-00236-00063344-00063511 deal you know you don't want to miss out PU-RGoUbYIg-00237-00063512-00063906 on that opportunity so we got we got PU-RGoUbYIg-00238-00063907-00064138 long-term portfolio midterm portfolio PU-RGoUbYIg-00239-00064139-00064275 short term for voting and then your bank PU-RGoUbYIg-00240-00064276-00064561 account or cash reserve where you could PU-RGoUbYIg-00241-00064562-00064782 always buy Bitcoin with US dollars or PU-RGoUbYIg-00242-00064783-00065119 whatever you know and that's kind of how PU-RGoUbYIg-00243-00065120-00065469 the flow of it will go from eur/usd to PU-RGoUbYIg-00244-00065470-00065625 your short term crypto to your midterm PU-RGoUbYIg-00245-00065626-00066132 crypto to your long term crypto now I do PU-RGoUbYIg-00246-00066133-00066391 recommend to hobby theorem in your long PU-RGoUbYIg-00247-00066392-00066466 term account PU-RGoUbYIg-00248-00066467-00066865 I do recommend to have aetherium and PU-RGoUbYIg-00249-00066866-00067087 your midterm account I think I think the PU-RGoUbYIg-00250-00067088-00067338 majority this is my opinion I think fill PU-RGoUbYIg-00251-00067339-00067543 the majority of your aetherium should be PU-RGoUbYIg-00252-00067544-00067851 in your midterm account I do I think he PU-RGoUbYIg-00253-00067852-00068001 theory was gonna make some really really PU-RGoUbYIg-00254-00068002-00068272 big moves in this next year to five PU-RGoUbYIg-00255-00068273-00068526 years that'll be very very get you a PU-RGoUbYIg-00256-00068527-00068776 nice chunk of bread that you could PU-RGoUbYIg-00257-00068777-00069132 deposit into the savings account do you PU-RGoUbYIg-00258-00069133-00069328 want to have what I have BIC a theory PU-RGoUbYIg-00259-00069329-00069613 I'm in the short term I would PU-RGoUbYIg-00260-00069614-00069744 necessarily have a theory I'm in the PU-RGoUbYIg-00261-00069745-00070201 short term why just because I feel it's PU-RGoUbYIg-00262-00070202-00070372 more the short term I just feel it's PU-RGoUbYIg-00263-00070373-00070540 just more play money a theory was a bit PU-RGoUbYIg-00264-00070541-00070825 more serious so I would have some ERC 20 PU-RGoUbYIg-00265-00070826-00071062 tokens in my short-term account what PU-RGoUbYIg-00266-00071063-00071455 kind of a RC 20 tokens I don't know man PU-RGoUbYIg-00267-00071456-00071798 well haha go PU-RGoUbYIg-00268-00071799-00072195 basic attention token and the list goes PU-RGoUbYIg-00269-00072196-00072288 on and on PU-RGoUbYIg-00270-00072289-00072528 power ledger I want a power ledger is PU-RGoUbYIg-00271-00072529-00072774 still going I'm curious so I like I'm PU-RGoUbYIg-00272-00072775-00072942 not gonna get into the specifics but I'm PU-RGoUbYIg-00273-00072943-00073131 gonna give you a generalization of you PU-RGoUbYIg-00274-00073132-00073284 do want to have I would have the theory PU-RGoUbYIg-00275-00073285-00073481 I'm gonna chunk of it in my midterm and PU-RGoUbYIg-00276-00073482-00073722 maybe even a little bit you know these PU-RGoUbYIg-00277-00073723-00073866 are just general I don't want to get too PU-RGoUbYIg-00278-00073867-00074016 specific cuz I don't want people like PU-RGoUbYIg-00279-00074017-00074238 Krypton world you said this who said PU-RGoUbYIg-00280-00074239-00074460 that and it's like no I'm just trying to PU-RGoUbYIg-00281-00074461-00074784 give you an overview now I believe in PU-RGoUbYIg-00282-00074785-00074841 monaro PU-RGoUbYIg-00283-00074842-00075192 I believe in Manero I think Manero is a PU-RGoUbYIg-00284-00075193-00075642 great short-term mid-term and possible PU-RGoUbYIg-00285-00075643-00075897 long term so because it's privacy PU-RGoUbYIg-00286-00075898-00076299 privacy and anonymous based completely PU-RGoUbYIg-00287-00076300-00076623 private and I just feel it's overall PU-RGoUbYIg-00288-00076624-00076800 great investment now I would have my PU-RGoUbYIg-00289-00076801-00077247 narrow and my cash wallet your cash PU-RGoUbYIg-00290-00077248-00077418 wallet your short-term wallet that would PU-RGoUbYIg-00291-00077419-00077607 be your mobile wallet that'll be the PU-RGoUbYIg-00292-00077608-00077757 money on exchange I don't necessarily PU-RGoUbYIg-00293-00077758-00077934 recommend you leave money on exchange PU-RGoUbYIg-00294-00077935-00078174 but if you do just see that all this PU-RGoUbYIg-00295-00078175-00078375 kind of just short term portfolio it PU-RGoUbYIg-00296-00078376-00078498 doesn't necessarily have to all be in PU-RGoUbYIg-00297-00078499-00078693 one wallet but you know the purpose of PU-RGoUbYIg-00298-00078694-00078951 what this crypto is for on my exchange PU-RGoUbYIg-00299-00078952-00079215 on my wallet on my desktop wallet it's PU-RGoUbYIg-00300-00079216-00079467 just play money less than 300 bucks less PU-RGoUbYIg-00301-00079468-00079632 than a hundred dollars whatever you want PU-RGoUbYIg-00302-00079633-00080004 to whatever works your budget Manero I PU-RGoUbYIg-00303-00080005-00080172 want to use this transaction so I always PU-RGoUbYIg-00304-00080173-00080391 want to have my narrow ready you know I PU-RGoUbYIg-00305-00080392-00080502 always want to have been there already PU-RGoUbYIg-00306-00080503-00080840 this spin now in theory um I see more as PU-RGoUbYIg-00307-00080841-00081360 decentralized finance playing with your PU-RGoUbYIg-00308-00081361-00081636 your investing money such as crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00309-00081637-00082004 lending such as crypto insurance such as PU-RGoUbYIg-00310-00082005-00082458 crypto derivatives or synthetics the PU-RGoUbYIg-00311-00082459-00082869 list goes on and on and on but so Manero PU-RGoUbYIg-00312-00082870-00083249 I would use manera as now especially as PU-RGoUbYIg-00313-00083250-00083433 transactional money more than I would PU-RGoUbYIg-00314-00083434-00083913 use wanna use Bitcoin or ethereal just PU-RGoUbYIg-00315-00083914-00084090 because it's anonymous and I feel safer PU-RGoUbYIg-00316-00084091-00084342 and I can I just that's just what I'm PU-RGoUbYIg-00317-00084343-00084442 about PU-RGoUbYIg-00318-00084443-00084902 so I won't go into much details about PU-RGoUbYIg-00319-00084903-00085163 what Kryptos you should have but the top PU-RGoUbYIg-00320-00085164-00085370 three I would go for is Bitcoin and all PU-RGoUbYIg-00321-00085371-00085679 of them aetherium mostly in your mid PU-RGoUbYIg-00322-00085680-00085987 term and long term and then Manero PU-RGoUbYIg-00323-00085988-00086258 however you want to do it mineralogy is PU-RGoUbYIg-00324-00086259-00086519 more spending money than necessarily PU-RGoUbYIg-00325-00086520-00086840 saving money and especially since like a PU-RGoUbYIg-00326-00086841-00086984 Mayan Manero so if I could mine PU-RGoUbYIg-00327-00086985-00087251 something I could just spend it and I PU-RGoUbYIg-00328-00087252-00087410 didn't have to invest anything at all PU-RGoUbYIg-00329-00087411-00087569 besides the time and energy it took to PU-RGoUbYIg-00330-00087570-00087740 learn how to do it and set it up and PU-RGoUbYIg-00331-00087741-00088163 that's it you know so you don't want to PU-RGoUbYIg-00332-00088164-00088481 trade with all that you have or you PU-RGoUbYIg-00333-00088482-00088679 don't want to just have one thing you PU-RGoUbYIg-00334-00088680-00088877 want to be able to play around and take PU-RGoUbYIg-00335-00088878-00089090 risk in cryptocurrency investing and PU-RGoUbYIg-00336-00089091-00089330 that's where you use your short term now PU-RGoUbYIg-00337-00089331-00089692 short terms anywhere from a few minutes PU-RGoUbYIg-00338-00089693-00090245 or maybe a few months but you're making PU-RGoUbYIg-00339-00090246-00090452 trades you're playing around you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00340-00090453-00090677 making date trades the midterms are for PU-RGoUbYIg-00341-00090678-00090917 the swing trades a couple times a year PU-RGoUbYIg-00342-00090918-00091109 maybe even some people a couple times a PU-RGoUbYIg-00343-00091110-00091355 month maybe twice for swing traders and PU-RGoUbYIg-00344-00091356-00091541 what swing trade is yours you're taking PU-RGoUbYIg-00345-00091542-00091823 advantage of the big ups in the market PU-RGoUbYIg-00346-00091824-00092191 and the big downs so you're buying low PU-RGoUbYIg-00347-00092192-00092462 lower than usual thirty forty fifty PU-RGoUbYIg-00348-00092463-00092702 percent discount and then you're selling PU-RGoUbYIg-00349-00092703-00093005 high 40 fifties hundred percent gains PU-RGoUbYIg-00350-00093006-00093182 three hundred percent gains okay so PU-RGoUbYIg-00351-00093183-00093353 those are the big trades swing trades PU-RGoUbYIg-00352-00093354-00093611 the market swings those don't come often PU-RGoUbYIg-00353-00093612-00093881 but when they always do come and the PU-RGoUbYIg-00354-00093882-00094229 patient the patient investors are the PU-RGoUbYIg-00355-00094230-00094427 ones who catch those big swings they PU-RGoUbYIg-00356-00094428-00094604 make that chunk of money and they live PU-RGoUbYIg-00357-00094605-00094730 off that and they put that in their PU-RGoUbYIg-00358-00094731-00095111 crypto portfolios okay so that's swing PU-RGoUbYIg-00359-00095112-00095255 trading that's midterm you're only gonna PU-RGoUbYIg-00360-00095256-00095471 make a trade maybe once a month maybe PU-RGoUbYIg-00361-00095472-00095660 once every few months or a few times a PU-RGoUbYIg-00362-00095661-00095813 year some of the best traders only trade PU-RGoUbYIg-00363-00095814-00095999 you make more money in the market but PU-RGoUbYIg-00364-00096000-00096287 you make more money in the market by PU-RGoUbYIg-00365-00096288-00096494 doing nothing than actively doing PU-RGoUbYIg-00366-00096495-00096752 something I'm gonna say that again you PU-RGoUbYIg-00367-00096753-00096932 you make more money by doing nothing PU-RGoUbYIg-00368-00096933-00097139 than actively doing something so PU-RGoUbYIg-00369-00097140-00097265 sometimes just harder leaning and PU-RGoUbYIg-00370-00097266-00097535 holding will get you more gains in the PU-RGoUbYIg-00371-00097536-00097715 long run then always trade and always PU-RGoUbYIg-00372-00097716-00097844 buy and always PU-RGoUbYIg-00373-00097845-00098021 you know I'm saying so that's one PU-RGoUbYIg-00374-00098022-00098354 strategy that's one strategy and the PU-RGoUbYIg-00375-00098355-00098594 market is a vehicle that transfers PU-RGoUbYIg-00376-00098595-00098813 wealth from the end patient to the PU-RGoUbYIg-00377-00098814-00099032 patient I'm gonna say that again before PU-RGoUbYIg-00378-00099033-00099230 this chicken starts going on the market PU-RGoUbYIg-00379-00099231-00099614 is a vehicle that transfers wealth from PU-RGoUbYIg-00380-00099615-00099911 the end patient to the patient okay so PU-RGoUbYIg-00381-00099912-00100067 it does take some patients in this PU-RGoUbYIg-00382-00100068-00100265 crypto game but I think damn their PU-RGoUbYIg-00383-00100266-00100517 guarantee you on a 90% chance that PU-RGoUbYIg-00384-00100518-00100796 crypto goes up dramatically and crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00385-00100797-00100973 drops dramatically and you can take PU-RGoUbYIg-00386-00100974-00101549 advantage of those ups and downs so now PU-RGoUbYIg-00387-00101550-00101771 the crypto czar as I say to look into PU-RGoUbYIg-00388-00101772-00102197 his etherium classic dogecoin garlic PU-RGoUbYIg-00389-00102198-00102701 coin monaro obviously cerium and Bitcoin PU-RGoUbYIg-00390-00102702-00102859 those are those the ones that I felt PU-RGoUbYIg-00391-00102860-00103145 very calm and and I'm getting excited PU-RGoUbYIg-00392-00103146-00103478 about basic attention token basic PU-RGoUbYIg-00393-00103479-00103694 attention token so this is not gonna be PU-RGoUbYIg-00394-00103695-00103856 a long video I want to make this quick PU-RGoUbYIg-00395-00103857-00104011 short you want to have your mid turn you PU-RGoUbYIg-00396-00104013-00104189 want to have a short term mid term long PU-RGoUbYIg-00397-00104190-00104393 term crypto portfolios you always want PU-RGoUbYIg-00398-00104394-00104630 to have cash on the side you always want PU-RGoUbYIg-00399-00104631-00104758 to make deposits in your long term PU-RGoUbYIg-00400-00104759-00105034 crypto portfolio and you want to have PU-RGoUbYIg-00401-00105035-00105254 the majority of your holdings there so PU-RGoUbYIg-00402-00105255-00105392 you have a better state of mind you feel PU-RGoUbYIg-00403-00105393-00105515 safer and more comfortable no matter PU-RGoUbYIg-00404-00105516-00105749 where the market goes you know you're PU-RGoUbYIg-00405-00105750-00105953 comfortable and you have a strategy for PU-RGoUbYIg-00406-00105954-00106210 that hit me up for the mentorship check PU-RGoUbYIg-00407-00106211-00106373 out my courses if you want a crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00408-00106374-00106607 minor if you just want to learn and be a PU-RGoUbYIg-00409-00106608-00106880 crypto consultant this is the time now PU-RGoUbYIg-00410-00106881-00107233 more than ever and I got your back PU-RGoUbYIg-00411-00107234-00107447 I'll let your boy email me crypto roots PU-RGoUbYIg-00412-00107448-00107774 that protonmail and leave a comment let PU-RGoUbYIg-00413-00107775-00107897 me know what you think your crypto PU-RGoUbYIg-00414-00107898-00108159 portfolios cryptos you invested in and PU-RGoUbYIg-00415-00108160-00108569 much love Aloha take care PZm5grKgNZy-00000-00000000-00000245 join us as we celebrate Valentine's Day PZm5grKgNZy-00001-00000246-00000437 in style at three of the most romantic PZm5grKgNZy-00002-00000438-00000628 themed restaurants in the city PZm5grKgNZy-00003-00000629-00000827 we'll be visiting the Cheesecake Factory PZm5grKgNZy-00004-00000827-00001091 known for its delicious cheesecakes and PZm5grKgNZy-00005-00001092-00001366 romantic atmosphere Sugar Factory a PZm5grKgNZy-00006-00001367-00001582 dessert Lover's paradise and Brownstone PZm5grKgNZy-00007-00001583-00001834 Pancake Factory the perfect spot for a PZm5grKgNZy-00008-00001835-00002021 cozy and intimate brunch PZm5grKgNZy-00009-00002022-00002207 we'll be taking you on a tour of each PZm5grKgNZy-00010-00002208-00002399 restaurant showing you their unique PZm5grKgNZy-00011-00002400-00002597 decor and atmosphere and showing you PZm5grKgNZy-00012-00002598-00002807 some of their delicious dishes PZm5grKgNZy-00013-00002808-00003029 so come along for a sweet and romantic PZm5grKgNZy-00014-00003030-00003245 Valentine's Day dining experience at PZm5grKgNZy-00015-00003246-00003425 these amazing restaurants PZm5grKgNZy-00016-00003426-00003659 The Cheesecake Factory offers a romantic PZm5grKgNZy-00017-00003660-00003875 atmosphere with dim lighting comfortable PZm5grKgNZy-00018-00003876-00004097 seating and a wide variety of delicious PZm5grKgNZy-00019-00004098-00004367 entrees and appetizers to choose from PZm5grKgNZy-00020-00004368-00004613 on Valentine's Day they offer a special PZm5grKgNZy-00021-00004614-00004817 menu for couples that includes options PZm5grKgNZy-00022-00004818-00005111 such as filet mignon Seafood risotto and PZm5grKgNZy-00023-00005112-00005381 of course their famous cheesecakes PZm5grKgNZy-00024-00005382-00005638 at Sugar Factory couples can indulge in PZm5grKgNZy-00025-00005639-00005813 a sweet and playful experience with PZm5grKgNZy-00026-00005814-00006035 their over-the-top milkshakes Sundaes PZm5grKgNZy-00027-00006036-00006281 and Candy inspired cocktails PZm5grKgNZy-00028-00006282-00006527 for Valentine's Day they offer a special PZm5grKgNZy-00029-00006528-00006731 menu that includes items such as the PZm5grKgNZy-00030-00006731-00006964 love Martini cocktail chocolate fondue PZm5grKgNZy-00031-00006965-00007181 for two and a variety of heart-shaped PZm5grKgNZy-00032-00007181-00007264 candy PZm5grKgNZy-00033-00007265-00007546 Brownstone Pancake Factory couples can PZm5grKgNZy-00034-00007547-00007733 enjoy a cozy and intimate brunch PZm5grKgNZy-00035-00007734-00007853 experience PZm5grKgNZy-00036-00007854-00008045 their special Valentine's Day menu PZm5grKgNZy-00037-00008045-00008237 features items such as red velvet PZm5grKgNZy-00038-00008238-00008507 pancakes heart-shaped waffles and Crepes PZm5grKgNZy-00039-00008508-00008741 filled with strawberries and cream PZm5grKgNZy-00040-00008742-00008945 overall all three of these themed PZm5grKgNZy-00041-00008946-00009155 restaurants offer a unique and romantic PZm5grKgNZy-00042-00009156-00009341 dining experience for couples on PZm5grKgNZy-00043-00009342-00009478 Valentine's Day PZm5grKgNZy-00044-00009479-00009683 The Cheesecake Factory offers a classic PZm5grKgNZy-00045-00009684-00009953 romantic atmosphere Sugar Factory offers PZm5grKgNZy-00046-00009954-00010181 a playful and sweet experience and The PZm5grKgNZy-00047-00010182-00010414 Brownstone Pancake Factory offers a cozy PZm5grKgNZy-00048-00010415-00010637 and intimate brunch experience PZm5grKgNZy-00049-00010638-00010919 The Cheesecake Factory Sugar Factory and PZm5grKgNZy-00050-00010920-00011128 Brownstone Pancake Factory are all chain PZm5grKgNZy-00051-00011129-00011309 restaurants with multiple locations PZm5grKgNZy-00052-00011310-00011428 worldwide PZm5grKgNZy-00053-00011429-00011621 The Cheesecake Factory is a chain of PZm5grKgNZy-00054-00011622-00011813 restaurants that has locations in the PZm5grKgNZy-00055-00011814-00012023 United States Puerto Rico and the Middle PZm5grKgNZy-00056-00012024-00012124 East PZm5grKgNZy-00057-00012125-00012323 they can be found in shopping centers PZm5grKgNZy-00058-00012324-00012587 malls and Street Front locations in PZm5grKgNZy-00059-00012588-00012893 urban suburban and Suburban areas PZm5grKgNZy-00060-00012894-00013085 Sugar Factory is a chain of restaurants PZm5grKgNZy-00061-00013086-00013307 and retail stores that can be found in PZm5grKgNZy-00062-00013308-00013493 various locations worldwide such as PZm5grKgNZy-00063-00013494-00013822 United States UAE Saudi Arabia Mexico PZm5grKgNZy-00064-00013823-00014051 and Philippines PZm5grKgNZy-00065-00014052-00014308 Brownstone Pancake Factory is a chain of PZm5grKgNZy-00066-00014309-00014536 restaurants that is primarily located in PZm5grKgNZy-00067-00014537-00014771 the United States with locations in New PZm5grKgNZy-00068-00014772-00015022 York New Jersey and Connecticut PZm5grKgNZy-00069-00015023-00015197 don't forget to make your reservations PZm5grKgNZy-00070-00015197-00015430 early at the Cheesecake Factory Sugar PZm5grKgNZy-00071-00015431-00015635 Factory and Brownstone Pancake Factory PZm5grKgNZy-00072-00015636-00015880 for a romantic and memorable Valentine's PZm5grKgNZy-00073-00015881-00016061 Day dining experience PZm5grKgNZy-00074-00016062-00016300 you can book your reservations online or PZm5grKgNZy-00075-00016301-00016469 by phone be sure to check the PZm5grKgNZy-00076-00016470-00016679 availability before you visit PZm5grKgNZy-00077-00016680-00016835 make sure to mention it's for PZm5grKgNZy-00078-00016836-00017008 Valentine's Day some of these PZm5grKgNZy-00079-00017009-00017200 restaurants may have special menus or PZm5grKgNZy-00080-00017201-00017375 packages for couples PZm5grKgNZy-00081-00017376-00017591 treat your loved one to an unforgettable PZm5grKgNZy-00082-00017592-00017861 meal at one of these amazing restaurants PZm5grKgNZy-00083-00017862-00018065 don't forget to like And subscribe to my PZm5grKgNZy-00084-00018066-00018244 channel for more food and travel videos PZm5grKgNZy-00085-00018245-00018389 like this one PZm5grKgNZy-00086-00018390-00018557 and let me know in the comments which PZm5grKgNZy-00087-00018558-00018719 restaurant you'd like to visit on PZm5grKgNZy-00088-00018720-00018863 Valentine's Day PZm5grKgNZy-00089-00018864-00019055 your support helps me to create more PZm5grKgNZy-00090-00019056-00019358 content that you love PZxEwoUpLTc-00000-00000624-00000894 all right so welcome to uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00001-00000896-00001119 the first in the series of uh world PZxEwoUpLTc-00002-00001120-00001303 braille day events called looking PZxEwoUpLTc-00003-00001304-00001487 through the crystal ball innovations in PZxEwoUpLTc-00004-00001488-00001679 braille technology for the 21st century PZxEwoUpLTc-00005-00001680-00002863 and beyond PZxEwoUpLTc-00006-00002864-00003102 so before we start as with all online PZxEwoUpLTc-00007-00003103-00003286 conferences please follow good etiquette PZxEwoUpLTc-00008-00003288-00003454 by keeping yourself on mute when you're PZxEwoUpLTc-00009-00003455-00003590 not speaking PZxEwoUpLTc-00010-00003592-00003886 um so for iphone users that's the bottom PZxEwoUpLTc-00011-00003887-00004006 left corner PZxEwoUpLTc-00012-00004007-00004279 alt a on pc option a on mac PZxEwoUpLTc-00013-00004280-00004463 use the raise hand option when you have PZxEwoUpLTc-00014-00004464-00004735 a question PZxEwoUpLTc-00015-00004736-00004847 so double tap your name in the PZxEwoUpLTc-00016-00004848-00005047 participants list on an iphone or go PZxEwoUpLTc-00017-00005048-00005231 into the more tab and find the race hand PZxEwoUpLTc-00018-00005232-00005591 there alt y on a pc or option y on a mac PZxEwoUpLTc-00019-00005592-00005767 and save the use of the chat feature for PZxEwoUpLTc-00020-00005768-00005991 urgent questions and comments PZxEwoUpLTc-00021-00005992-00006199 once again the information part of the PZxEwoUpLTc-00022-00006200-00006351 session will be recorded and later PZxEwoUpLTc-00023-00006352-00006503 posted on the braille literacy canada PZxEwoUpLTc-00024-00006504-00006646 youtube channel PZxEwoUpLTc-00025-00006647-00006806 and we will stop the recording prior to PZxEwoUpLTc-00026-00006808-00007503 the question and answer portion PZxEwoUpLTc-00027-00007504-00007734 so my name is rhiann le pere i am the PZxEwoUpLTc-00028-00007736-00007959 braille and accessibility testing PZxEwoUpLTc-00029-00007959-00008110 coordinator at the national network for PZxEwoUpLTc-00030-00008111-00008351 ecuador library service PZxEwoUpLTc-00031-00008352-00008527 i'll introduce our PZxEwoUpLTc-00032-00008528-00008742 wonderful panelists shortly PZxEwoUpLTc-00033-00008743-00008878 but the world braille day planning PZxEwoUpLTc-00034-00008879-00009087 organizations acknowledge the historic PZxEwoUpLTc-00035-00009088-00009342 oppression of land cultures and original PZxEwoUpLTc-00036-00009343-00009639 peoples in what we know now as canada PZxEwoUpLTc-00037-00009640-00009855 we respect and affirm the inherent and PZxEwoUpLTc-00038-00009856-00010055 treaty rights of all indigenous peoples PZxEwoUpLTc-00039-00010056-00010238 across this land and will continue to PZxEwoUpLTc-00040-00010239-00010342 honor the commitments to PZxEwoUpLTc-00041-00010343-00010567 self-determination and sovereignty we PZxEwoUpLTc-00042-00010568-00010759 have made into indigenous nations and PZxEwoUpLTc-00043-00010760-00010935 peoples please take a moment to PZxEwoUpLTc-00044-00010936-00011119 acknowledge the lands on which you live PZxEwoUpLTc-00045-00011120-00012703 work and play PZxEwoUpLTc-00046-00012704-00012894 rail literacy canada the canadian PZxEwoUpLTc-00047-00012895-00013151 council of the blind the cnib foundation PZxEwoUpLTc-00048-00013152-00013319 the center for equitable PZxEwoUpLTc-00049-00013319-00013566 equitable library access the national PZxEwoUpLTc-00050-00013568-00013751 network for equitable library service PZxEwoUpLTc-00051-00013752-00013894 and the provincial resource center for PZxEwoUpLTc-00052-00013895-00014047 the visually impaired had a lot of fun PZxEwoUpLTc-00053-00014047-00014238 working together and are pleased to PZxEwoUpLTc-00054-00014240-00014438 deliver this session of events during PZxEwoUpLTc-00055-00014440-00014647 the month of january in celebration of PZxEwoUpLTc-00056-00014647-00014911 world braille day PZxEwoUpLTc-00057-00014912-00015086 access to communication in the widest PZxEwoUpLTc-00058-00015087-00015175 sense PZxEwoUpLTc-00059-00015176-00015391 is access to knowledge we must be PZxEwoUpLTc-00060-00015391-00015607 treated as equals and communication is PZxEwoUpLTc-00061-00015608-00015863 the way we can bring this about braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00062-00015863-00015991 is knowledge PZxEwoUpLTc-00063-00015991-00016166 and knowledge is power PZxEwoUpLTc-00064-00016168-00016703 and that's a quote by louis braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00065-00016704-00016958 so i'd like to introduce our panelists PZxEwoUpLTc-00066-00016959-00017191 for today we have debbie gillespie and PZxEwoUpLTc-00067-00017192-00017430 she is a consultant in digital digital PZxEwoUpLTc-00068-00017431-00017679 accessibility and wayfinding yep bring PZxEwoUpLTc-00069-00017680-00017830 on those braille signs PZxEwoUpLTc-00070-00017831-00017991 and currently a member of the toronto PZxEwoUpLTc-00071-00017992-00018255 advisory committee on accessible transit PZxEwoUpLTc-00072-00018256-00018543 so one fun thing about debbie is that PZxEwoUpLTc-00073-00018544-00018871 anything chocolate is always good PZxEwoUpLTc-00074-00018872-00019086 and we also have jen golden and she has PZxEwoUpLTc-00075-00019087-00019271 a master's degree in linguistics and is PZxEwoUpLTc-00076-00019272-00019455 an accessibility compliance specialist PZxEwoUpLTc-00077-00019456-00019622 with crawford technologies she loves PZxEwoUpLTc-00078-00019623-00019814 starbucks orange chocolate and british PZxEwoUpLTc-00079-00019815-00020294 literature not always in that order PZxEwoUpLTc-00080-00020295-00020471 we also have kai lee PZxEwoUpLTc-00081-00020472-00020663 and he is an accessibility analyst at PZxEwoUpLTc-00082-00020664-00020799 the national network for equitable PZxEwoUpLTc-00083-00020800-00020991 library service he is also currently PZxEwoUpLTc-00084-00020992-00021222 studying studying kinesiology at york PZxEwoUpLTc-00085-00021223-00021335 university PZxEwoUpLTc-00086-00021336-00021543 practices krav maga and is an avid PZxEwoUpLTc-00087-00021544-00021758 reader and although it doesn't say it he PZxEwoUpLTc-00088-00021759-00022086 also likes chocolate PZxEwoUpLTc-00089-00022087-00022294 kim kilpatrick is the coordinator of the PZxEwoUpLTc-00090-00022295-00022567 ccb's get together with technology PZxEwoUpLTc-00091-00022568-00022807 program and a professional storyteller PZxEwoUpLTc-00092-00022808-00022950 as well as loving all things about PZxEwoUpLTc-00093-00022951-00023127 braille she especially loves guide dogs PZxEwoUpLTc-00094-00023128-00023422 and dark chocolate PZxEwoUpLTc-00095-00023423-00023686 natalie martinello holds a phd in vision PZxEwoUpLTc-00096-00023687-00023950 science with a specialization in blind PZxEwoUpLTc-00097-00023951-00024167 and low vision rehabilitation PZxEwoUpLTc-00098-00024168-00024327 and is the president of braille literacy PZxEwoUpLTc-00099-00024328-00024542 canada during her spare time she loves PZxEwoUpLTc-00100-00024543-00024694 reading eating chocolate drinking PZxEwoUpLTc-00101-00024695-00025199 espresso and in normal times traveling PZxEwoUpLTc-00102-00025200-00025375 on behalf of braille literacy canada the PZxEwoUpLTc-00103-00025376-00025622 canadian council of the blind the cnib PZxEwoUpLTc-00104-00025623-00025734 foundation PZxEwoUpLTc-00105-00025735-00025927 the center for equitable library access PZxEwoUpLTc-00106-00025927-00026070 the national network for equitable PZxEwoUpLTc-00107-00026072-00026246 library service and the provincial PZxEwoUpLTc-00108-00026247-00026358 resource center for the visually PZxEwoUpLTc-00109-00026360-00026551 impaired thank you for celebrating world PZxEwoUpLTc-00110-00026552-00026695 braille day with us PZxEwoUpLTc-00111-00026695-00026807 we won't PZxEwoUpLTc-00112-00026808-00026967 what PZxEwoUpLTc-00113-00026968-00027143 oh that's the last slide sorry about PZxEwoUpLTc-00114-00027144-00028279 that let's get to our panel PZxEwoUpLTc-00115-00028280-00028390 all right PZxEwoUpLTc-00116-00028391-00028535 so uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00117-00028536-00028735 our wonderful panelists are going to PZxEwoUpLTc-00118-00028736-00028895 each have some questions that they're PZxEwoUpLTc-00119-00028895-00029046 going to PZxEwoUpLTc-00120-00029047-00029199 answer PZxEwoUpLTc-00121-00029200-00029390 one or more more of PZxEwoUpLTc-00122-00029391-00029631 um so we'll get to hear from everybody PZxEwoUpLTc-00123-00029632-00029799 uh for this first question and each PZxEwoUpLTc-00124-00029800-00029999 panelist will have two minutes PZxEwoUpLTc-00125-00030000-00030190 to um PZxEwoUpLTc-00126-00030191-00030318 give their answer and i'll give them PZxEwoUpLTc-00127-00030319-00030479 about a 15 second warning when their PZxEwoUpLTc-00128-00030480-00030607 time is up PZxEwoUpLTc-00129-00030608-00030727 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00130-00030727-00030887 and if you have any questions along the PZxEwoUpLTc-00131-00030888-00031007 way we'll definitely take questions at PZxEwoUpLTc-00132-00031008-00031302 the end PZxEwoUpLTc-00133-00031303-00031543 so the first question is what is the PZxEwoUpLTc-00134-00031544-00031758 earliest braille gadget or device you PZxEwoUpLTc-00135-00031760-00031911 remember using PZxEwoUpLTc-00136-00031912-00032118 are there any braille tech relics from PZxEwoUpLTc-00137-00032119-00032351 the past you'd love to make i'd love to PZxEwoUpLTc-00138-00032352-00032590 see make a triumphant comeback PZxEwoUpLTc-00139-00032591-00032879 and uh let's see natalie let's start PZxEwoUpLTc-00140-00032880-00033023 with you PZxEwoUpLTc-00141-00033024-00033199 all right so PZxEwoUpLTc-00142-00033200-00033446 i guess one of the earliest devices i PZxEwoUpLTc-00143-00033447-00033559 remember PZxEwoUpLTc-00144-00033560-00033790 was versa brailler so this would have PZxEwoUpLTc-00145-00033791-00034095 been in the early 90s and i only have PZxEwoUpLTc-00146-00034096-00034511 vague memories of using it but it was PZxEwoUpLTc-00147-00034512-00034767 basically an electronic device that had PZxEwoUpLTc-00148-00034768-00034951 a braille display and it worked with the PZxEwoUpLTc-00149-00034952-00035127 use of a PZxEwoUpLTc-00150-00035128-00035407 decoding cassette and it was the first PZxEwoUpLTc-00151-00035408-00035599 real refreshable braille display so it PZxEwoUpLTc-00152-00035600-00035871 was a breakthrough at the time PZxEwoUpLTc-00153-00035872-00036079 i remember it being PZxEwoUpLTc-00154-00036080-00036311 big but i really liked PZxEwoUpLTc-00155-00036312-00036543 pressing down on the keys and knowing PZxEwoUpLTc-00156-00036544-00036759 that i could write braille with it PZxEwoUpLTc-00157-00036760-00037046 the other earliest device i remember is PZxEwoUpLTc-00158-00037047-00037230 the braille and speak PZxEwoUpLTc-00159-00037231-00037471 and this would this was a portable note PZxEwoUpLTc-00160-00037472-00037599 taker PZxEwoUpLTc-00161-00037600-00037830 and it had braille input keys just like PZxEwoUpLTc-00162-00037831-00038111 a perkins brailler and speech output but PZxEwoUpLTc-00163-00038112-00038383 it didn't have a braille display PZxEwoUpLTc-00164-00038384-00038590 so i think it's fun looking back because PZxEwoUpLTc-00165-00038591-00038783 you really get a sense of how far we've PZxEwoUpLTc-00166-00038784-00039015 come PZxEwoUpLTc-00167-00039016-00039335 while i don't necessarily PZxEwoUpLTc-00168-00039336-00039718 you know miss using those earlier tools PZxEwoUpLTc-00169-00039719-00039983 i do miss maybe the portability of some PZxEwoUpLTc-00170-00039984-00040174 of those earlier braille displays like PZxEwoUpLTc-00171-00040175-00040415 the braille and speak it was very light PZxEwoUpLTc-00172-00040416-00040646 and portable PZxEwoUpLTc-00173-00040647-00040902 and so i think that would be something i PZxEwoUpLTc-00174-00040903-00041127 would like to advocate for more and more PZxEwoUpLTc-00175-00041128-00041495 in future devices PZxEwoUpLTc-00176-00041496-00041735 awesome thank you uh jen would you like PZxEwoUpLTc-00177-00041736-00041862 to go next PZxEwoUpLTc-00178-00041863-00042190 sure um i had those devices as well i'll PZxEwoUpLTc-00179-00042191-00042367 be it just a few years earlier than PZxEwoUpLTc-00180-00042368-00042543 natalie because i'm a little bit older PZxEwoUpLTc-00181-00042544-00042702 um and i thought that that might happen PZxEwoUpLTc-00182-00042703-00042855 i figured we'd all maybe mention the PZxEwoUpLTc-00183-00042856-00042990 versa braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00184-00042991-00043135 but um PZxEwoUpLTc-00185-00043136-00043262 so i PZxEwoUpLTc-00186-00043263-00043446 another thing that i thought of that i PZxEwoUpLTc-00187-00043447-00043671 remember i had at one time was it was a PZxEwoUpLTc-00188-00043672-00043902 keychain but the keychain part was like PZxEwoUpLTc-00189-00043903-00044118 a braille cell where you could push PZxEwoUpLTc-00190-00044119-00044246 there were six PZxEwoUpLTc-00191-00044247-00044390 i don't know buttons or whatever that PZxEwoUpLTc-00192-00044391-00044623 you could move up and down to create you PZxEwoUpLTc-00193-00044624-00044758 know one character i think it was PZxEwoUpLTc-00194-00044759-00044855 something that's supposed to help people PZxEwoUpLTc-00195-00044856-00045095 learn braille one of the things that i PZxEwoUpLTc-00196-00045096-00045318 this isn't exactly a braille device but PZxEwoUpLTc-00197-00045319-00045479 blind people above a certain age will PZxEwoUpLTc-00198-00045480-00045662 remember the opticon PZxEwoUpLTc-00199-00045663-00045790 and uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00200-00045791-00045902 that PZxEwoUpLTc-00201-00045903-00046127 basically you would put something PZxEwoUpLTc-00202-00046128-00046279 on it there was a camera and you could PZxEwoUpLTc-00203-00046280-00046446 read like the print on an envelope for PZxEwoUpLTc-00204-00046447-00046590 example but it was raised you put your PZxEwoUpLTc-00205-00046591-00046751 finger in this thing and these little PZxEwoUpLTc-00206-00046752-00046886 pins would be in the shape of the letter PZxEwoUpLTc-00207-00046887-00047079 so it's not exactly braille but it was PZxEwoUpLTc-00208-00047080-00047223 very cool PZxEwoUpLTc-00209-00047224-00047407 the other thing that i love which i know PZxEwoUpLTc-00210-00047408-00047623 either love this or you hate this but um PZxEwoUpLTc-00211-00047624-00047807 thermoform which as i do most of my PZxEwoUpLTc-00212-00047808-00048023 reading on braille displays now i don't PZxEwoUpLTc-00213-00048024-00048246 see a lot of thermoform anymore but i PZxEwoUpLTc-00214-00048247-00048607 kind of liked it PZxEwoUpLTc-00215-00048608-00048751 um thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-00216-00048752-00049086 um kim PZxEwoUpLTc-00217-00049087-00049318 well i guess uh they've stolen some of PZxEwoUpLTc-00218-00049319-00049551 mine but uh because i also had a versa PZxEwoUpLTc-00219-00049552-00049718 braille that was the first electronic PZxEwoUpLTc-00220-00049719-00049886 braille device i had PZxEwoUpLTc-00221-00049887-00050046 of course jumping back the first braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00222-00050047-00050311 devices i had were perkins which i loved PZxEwoUpLTc-00223-00050312-00050695 very much and a slight slate stylus very PZxEwoUpLTc-00224-00050696-00050902 many slate style eye PZxEwoUpLTc-00225-00050903-00051039 styluses PZxEwoUpLTc-00226-00051040-00051302 um i also had the braille light so that PZxEwoUpLTc-00227-00051303-00051487 was in the same family as the braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00228-00051488-00051663 and speak it was like a brown speak but PZxEwoUpLTc-00229-00051664-00051887 it had a braille display on it PZxEwoUpLTc-00230-00051888-00052046 and i would say it was one of the most PZxEwoUpLTc-00231-00052047-00052246 durable displays i ever had it lasted PZxEwoUpLTc-00232-00052247-00052375 for years PZxEwoUpLTc-00233-00052376-00052638 and it never seemed to break down so PZxEwoUpLTc-00234-00052639-00052807 what i would like to see in terms of PZxEwoUpLTc-00235-00052808-00053126 triumphant return is a braille device PZxEwoUpLTc-00236-00053127-00053366 that is so durable and hearty and PZxEwoUpLTc-00237-00053367-00053591 protected that we don't have to be PZxEwoUpLTc-00238-00053591-00053823 sending it back for repairs because any PZxEwoUpLTc-00239-00053824-00054054 of us who use braille know that doing PZxEwoUpLTc-00240-00054055-00054279 that means you're without braille and PZxEwoUpLTc-00241-00054279-00054415 often PZxEwoUpLTc-00242-00054416-00054566 many of us have just one device so PZxEwoUpLTc-00243-00054567-00054735 you're without braille for a period of PZxEwoUpLTc-00244-00054736-00054838 time PZxEwoUpLTc-00245-00054839-00054982 so uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00246-00054983-00055238 i i'd like also to bring back the wonder PZxEwoUpLTc-00247-00055239-00055430 of having that first electronic braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00248-00055432-00055711 device like that the uh versa braille it PZxEwoUpLTc-00249-00055712-00055871 just was amazing to me because i'd never PZxEwoUpLTc-00250-00055872-00056135 seen anything like it before so PZxEwoUpLTc-00251-00056136-00056471 that's what i'd say about that PZxEwoUpLTc-00252-00056472-00056679 thank you thank you uh kai would you PZxEwoUpLTc-00253-00056679-00056871 like to go next PZxEwoUpLTc-00254-00056872-00057191 sure um so i think for me PZxEwoUpLTc-00255-00057191-00057287 uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00256-00057288-00057575 the device that i remember very fondly PZxEwoUpLTc-00257-00057576-00057815 and using growing up was the uh bro PZxEwoUpLTc-00258-00057816-00058142 light millennium 40 um that was my first PZxEwoUpLTc-00259-00058144-00058399 note taker and PZxEwoUpLTc-00260-00058400-00058638 it as i think a lot of other people PZxEwoUpLTc-00261-00058639-00058750 described PZxEwoUpLTc-00262-00058751-00058911 it's very durable PZxEwoUpLTc-00263-00058912-00059063 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00264-00059064-00059254 it wasn't perfect but there were some PZxEwoUpLTc-00265-00059255-00059430 really neat features especially for its PZxEwoUpLTc-00266-00059432-00059671 time especially the ability to PZxEwoUpLTc-00267-00059672-00059847 do a little bit of coding PZxEwoUpLTc-00268-00059848-00059975 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00269-00059976-00060166 you know playing around with the PZxEwoUpLTc-00270-00060167-00060366 different voices and the synthesizers PZxEwoUpLTc-00271-00060367-00060511 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00272-00060512-00060735 or the specific synthesizer that it used PZxEwoUpLTc-00273-00060736-00060815 so PZxEwoUpLTc-00274-00060816-00060942 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00275-00060944-00061150 that's PZxEwoUpLTc-00276-00061151-00061326 that's something that i i remember very PZxEwoUpLTc-00277-00061327-00061599 fondly um and in terms of things i would PZxEwoUpLTc-00278-00061600-00061806 like to see make a comeback not PZxEwoUpLTc-00279-00061807-00062094 necessarily specific device or even PZxEwoUpLTc-00280-00062095-00062271 specific characteristics but really more PZxEwoUpLTc-00281-00062272-00062535 of a feature where i remember when you PZxEwoUpLTc-00282-00062536-00062687 turned on the braille light you were PZxEwoUpLTc-00283-00062688-00062911 immediately dumped into the notepad and PZxEwoUpLTc-00284-00062912-00063079 it was pretty much instant you didn't PZxEwoUpLTc-00285-00063079-00063271 have to worry about boot time or PZxEwoUpLTc-00286-00063272-00063503 anything like that uh that was really PZxEwoUpLTc-00287-00063504-00063663 nice and i think some of these newer PZxEwoUpLTc-00288-00063664-00063911 displays are trying to emulate that but PZxEwoUpLTc-00289-00063912-00064079 it's not exactly the same because PZxEwoUpLTc-00290-00064079-00064279 there's still a little bit of a delay PZxEwoUpLTc-00291-00064279-00064479 with some of these um PZxEwoUpLTc-00292-00064479-00064638 operating systems that PZxEwoUpLTc-00293-00064639-00064830 uh that they're using because it's a PZxEwoUpLTc-00294-00064832-00065087 little bit more complex but um that's PZxEwoUpLTc-00295-00065088-00065247 something i'd like to see a lot more PZxEwoUpLTc-00296-00065248-00065550 displays have PZxEwoUpLTc-00297-00065551-00065838 thank you and debbie please PZxEwoUpLTc-00298-00065839-00066111 hi um that's the trouble with going last PZxEwoUpLTc-00299-00066112-00066343 most of mine have been spoken except PZxEwoUpLTc-00300-00066344-00066575 that um some of the things like i agree PZxEwoUpLTc-00301-00066576-00066831 with kai on the braille light um as far PZxEwoUpLTc-00302-00066832-00067047 as instant access to when you turned it PZxEwoUpLTc-00303-00067048-00067263 on the instant power i haven't seen a PZxEwoUpLTc-00304-00067264-00067494 device that does it quite as well as the PZxEwoUpLTc-00305-00067495-00067647 braille light did PZxEwoUpLTc-00306-00067648-00067863 and i won't answer the other questions PZxEwoUpLTc-00307-00067864-00068006 about come back and game changers PZxEwoUpLTc-00308-00068007-00068135 because i have a feeling they're further PZxEwoUpLTc-00309-00068136-00068326 on in the list but PZxEwoUpLTc-00310-00068327-00068479 i do remember PZxEwoUpLTc-00311-00068480-00068655 like even braille readiness things PZxEwoUpLTc-00312-00068656-00068967 sometimes i love the technological side PZxEwoUpLTc-00313-00068968-00069094 but i think PZxEwoUpLTc-00314-00069095-00069319 in the beginning now not so much perhaps PZxEwoUpLTc-00315-00069320-00069511 today but in the beginning PZxEwoUpLTc-00316-00069512-00069735 when when the electronic devices first PZxEwoUpLTc-00317-00069736-00070103 came out my first was the alva 340 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00318-00070104-00070415 you had to know a fair bit about other PZxEwoUpLTc-00319-00070416-00070535 stuff PZxEwoUpLTc-00320-00070536-00070735 in order to use it like computers you PZxEwoUpLTc-00321-00070736-00070950 had to be comfortable with so PZxEwoUpLTc-00322-00070951-00071191 and that was a barrier for some people PZxEwoUpLTc-00323-00071192-00071382 and you know i spent a lot of time PZxEwoUpLTc-00324-00071383-00071575 getting people comfortable with their PZxEwoUpLTc-00325-00071576-00071759 technology in order so that they could PZxEwoUpLTc-00326-00071760-00072023 use braille and that seemed a bit you PZxEwoUpLTc-00327-00072024-00072326 know counter-intuitive but um learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00328-00072327-00072550 braille and at such a young age i did PZxEwoUpLTc-00329-00072551-00072687 you know even the things like learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00330-00072688-00072879 to do textures on those touch and tell PZxEwoUpLTc-00331-00072880-00073094 books i mean not you don't think about PZxEwoUpLTc-00332-00073095-00073271 it now but PZxEwoUpLTc-00333-00073272-00073535 it was it really did prepare you for PZxEwoUpLTc-00334-00073536-00073799 using your hands to PZxEwoUpLTc-00335-00073800-00074335 discern information PZxEwoUpLTc-00336-00074336-00074519 thank you everyone's under time this is PZxEwoUpLTc-00337-00074520-00074647 wonderful PZxEwoUpLTc-00338-00074648-00074823 um this next question is for both PZxEwoUpLTc-00339-00074824-00075031 natalie and kim PZxEwoUpLTc-00340-00075032-00075247 i think kim will get you to go first in PZxEwoUpLTc-00341-00075248-00075471 natalie ii and the question is we've PZxEwoUpLTc-00342-00075472-00075703 seen lots of multi-line displays come PZxEwoUpLTc-00343-00075704-00075935 onto the scene over recent years PZxEwoUpLTc-00344-00075936-00076126 what excites you most about the move PZxEwoUpLTc-00345-00076127-00076359 towards multi-line devices and where PZxEwoUpLTc-00346-00076360-00076559 would you like to these PZxEwoUpLTc-00347-00076560-00076694 where would you like to see these go PZxEwoUpLTc-00348-00076695-00076959 next PZxEwoUpLTc-00349-00076960-00077047 so PZxEwoUpLTc-00350-00077048-00077238 i would say that when i saw the first PZxEwoUpLTc-00351-00077239-00077438 multi-line device and i did test the PZxEwoUpLTc-00352-00077439-00077791 canoe the newt 360 i was just absolutely PZxEwoUpLTc-00353-00077792-00078079 out of my mind with with joy about this PZxEwoUpLTc-00354-00078080-00078367 um because as anyone who's used a PZxEwoUpLTc-00355-00078368-00078550 braille display knows it's only one line PZxEwoUpLTc-00356-00078551-00078767 of braille and the great thing about the PZxEwoUpLTc-00357-00078768-00078935 multi-line was you could you could jump PZxEwoUpLTc-00358-00078936-00079094 to the top of the page you could skim PZxEwoUpLTc-00359-00079095-00079279 around you could you don't you know PZxEwoUpLTc-00360-00079280-00079487 review a page you could look PZxEwoUpLTc-00361-00079488-00079862 and especially for things um PZxEwoUpLTc-00362-00079863-00079950 like PZxEwoUpLTc-00363-00079951-00080199 braille music poetry PZxEwoUpLTc-00364-00080200-00080294 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00365-00080295-00080487 scripts that i work with when i'm i'm PZxEwoUpLTc-00366-00080488-00080687 preparing storytelling shows those type PZxEwoUpLTc-00367-00080688-00080926 of things is really amazing to be able PZxEwoUpLTc-00368-00080927-00081103 to skim around PZxEwoUpLTc-00369-00081104-00081343 certainly math or PZxEwoUpLTc-00370-00081344-00081567 graphics things like that PZxEwoUpLTc-00371-00081568-00081806 would be great the one thing i would PZxEwoUpLTc-00372-00081807-00082006 love to see as the multi-line so at the PZxEwoUpLTc-00373-00082007-00082191 moment the multi-line displays are PZxEwoUpLTc-00374-00082192-00082438 standalone only so you just load PZxEwoUpLTc-00375-00082439-00082631 material on them they do not connect to PZxEwoUpLTc-00376-00082632-00082823 a computer but what i would love to see PZxEwoUpLTc-00377-00082824-00083103 is them connected to a pc PZxEwoUpLTc-00378-00083104-00083350 or your phone or anything so that you PZxEwoUpLTc-00379-00083351-00083591 could read say a calendar in the way PZxEwoUpLTc-00380-00083592-00083759 that the site of person could read it a PZxEwoUpLTc-00381-00083760-00083935 spreadsheet you could see the whole PZxEwoUpLTc-00382-00083936-00084118 spreadsheet you could go through it you PZxEwoUpLTc-00383-00084119-00084335 know the way a sighted person would maps PZxEwoUpLTc-00384-00084336-00084543 google maps or things like that you PZxEwoUpLTc-00385-00084544-00084631 could do PZxEwoUpLTc-00386-00084632-00084975 um i really hope the multi-line goes a PZxEwoUpLTc-00387-00084976-00085262 long way i'd love to see also a tablet PZxEwoUpLTc-00388-00085263-00085438 full of braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00389-00085439-00085655 so that's all i'll say about that but i PZxEwoUpLTc-00390-00085656-00085879 i'm just so excited about multi-line PZxEwoUpLTc-00391-00085880-00086079 braille displays i just love the thought PZxEwoUpLTc-00392-00086080-00086311 of it and i want to have one sometime i PZxEwoUpLTc-00393-00086312-00086759 just and just get excited about it PZxEwoUpLTc-00394-00086760-00087031 yes so i i echo everything that kim has PZxEwoUpLTc-00395-00087032-00087287 said braille users have been dreaming PZxEwoUpLTc-00396-00087288-00087462 about multi-line braille displays PZxEwoUpLTc-00397-00087463-00087726 forever and it's exciting to see things PZxEwoUpLTc-00398-00087727-00088047 like the commute kind of come into come PZxEwoUpLTc-00399-00088048-00088247 onto the market PZxEwoUpLTc-00400-00088248-00088438 and and exciting to see what other PZxEwoUpLTc-00401-00088439-00088694 organizations are working on as well PZxEwoUpLTc-00402-00088695-00088799 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00403-00088800-00088982 it makes a really huge difference PZxEwoUpLTc-00404-00088983-00089206 because it might be difficult for people PZxEwoUpLTc-00405-00089207-00089447 to understand from the outside because PZxEwoUpLTc-00406-00089448-00089647 when you're reading braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00407-00089648-00089743 you PZxEwoUpLTc-00408-00089744-00089943 have access to the characters and words PZxEwoUpLTc-00409-00089944-00090111 that are under your fingers so why would PZxEwoUpLTc-00410-00090112-00090303 it matter if you're reading you know on PZxEwoUpLTc-00411-00090304-00090582 a single line display versus a full page PZxEwoUpLTc-00412-00090583-00090750 and i think it really comes down to PZxEwoUpLTc-00413-00090751-00090999 having that spatial information like kim PZxEwoUpLTc-00414-00091000-00091111 mentioned PZxEwoUpLTc-00415-00091112-00091318 so um you know one of the things i PZxEwoUpLTc-00416-00091319-00091615 really love about physical paper braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00417-00091616-00091879 is knowing where i am in a book PZxEwoUpLTc-00418-00091880-00092062 and it just it feels like an PZxEwoUpLTc-00419-00092063-00092231 accomplishment knowing that you're about PZxEwoUpLTc-00420-00092232-00092455 to finish one page and go on to the next PZxEwoUpLTc-00421-00092456-00092606 page PZxEwoUpLTc-00422-00092607-00092767 and then even PZxEwoUpLTc-00423-00092768-00092982 i do a lot of research and so having PZxEwoUpLTc-00424-00092983-00093343 access to like a full page of of data or PZxEwoUpLTc-00425-00093344-00093687 statistics or math content PZxEwoUpLTc-00426-00093688-00093935 is really important PZxEwoUpLTc-00427-00093936-00094206 especially because there are so few um PZxEwoUpLTc-00428-00094207-00094318 you know like there's an PZxEwoUpLTc-00429-00094319-00094494 under-representation of blind people in PZxEwoUpLTc-00430-00094495-00094679 the stem field so PZxEwoUpLTc-00431-00094680-00094791 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00432-00094792-00095071 i think also um having worked with a lot PZxEwoUpLTc-00433-00095072-00095279 of adult braille learners there's a lot PZxEwoUpLTc-00434-00095280-00095438 of research that shows that if you have PZxEwoUpLTc-00435-00095439-00095662 access to a full page of braille it PZxEwoUpLTc-00436-00095663-00095831 really helps with your comprehension PZxEwoUpLTc-00437-00095832-00096047 because you remember where you saw PZxEwoUpLTc-00438-00096048-00096231 something where you read something or PZxEwoUpLTc-00439-00096232-00096438 felt something in the case of braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00440-00096439-00096655 one of the things i'm most excited about PZxEwoUpLTc-00441-00096656-00096894 is to see how we can create multi-line PZxEwoUpLTc-00442-00096895-00097006 braille displays that are more PZxEwoUpLTc-00443-00097007-00097262 affordable so using more affordable PZxEwoUpLTc-00444-00097263-00097543 materials which is one of the reasons PZxEwoUpLTc-00445-00097544-00097799 why it has been so expensive in the past PZxEwoUpLTc-00446-00097800-00098055 and like kim said braille on mainstream PZxEwoUpLTc-00447-00098056-00098615 tablets would be very exciting PZxEwoUpLTc-00448-00098616-00098718 awesome PZxEwoUpLTc-00449-00098719-00099055 um so this next question is for jen PZxEwoUpLTc-00450-00099056-00099231 back in the day a braille document PZxEwoUpLTc-00451-00099232-00099423 referred to only a PZxEwoUpLTc-00452-00099424-00099726 paper file but now we talk about brfs PZxEwoUpLTc-00453-00099727-00099894 um there's been lots of advancements PZxEwoUpLTc-00454-00099895-00100174 here including the move towards ebrf PZxEwoUpLTc-00455-00100175-00100318 for those who aren't aware can you PZxEwoUpLTc-00456-00100319-00100543 explain what a brf is and what will be PZxEwoUpLTc-00457-00100544-00100774 different with ebrfs and then what PZxEwoUpLTc-00458-00100775-00100926 excites you most about where this is PZxEwoUpLTc-00459-00100927-00101150 heading PZxEwoUpLTc-00460-00101151-00101382 sure well um PZxEwoUpLTc-00461-00101383-00101574 for those of you who don't know PZxEwoUpLTc-00462-00101575-00101911 a brf is brf is the file name the file PZxEwoUpLTc-00463-00101912-00102087 extension and it's PZxEwoUpLTc-00464-00102088-00102199 uh braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00465-00102200-00102527 braille ready file and basically what it PZxEwoUpLTc-00466-00102528-00102758 is is a text based PZxEwoUpLTc-00467-00102759-00103047 file that you know if you have a a PZxEwoUpLTc-00468-00103048-00103271 note taker braille display you can read PZxEwoUpLTc-00469-00103272-00103463 it on that you can use it you can open PZxEwoUpLTc-00470-00103464-00103734 it in like notepad or notepad plus plus PZxEwoUpLTc-00471-00103735-00103927 um and i'm just going to say right now PZxEwoUpLTc-00472-00103928-00104151 because i have like two minutes PZxEwoUpLTc-00473-00104152-00104430 a really good explanation of what's PZxEwoUpLTc-00474-00104431-00104599 going on in this situation can get a PZxEwoUpLTc-00475-00104600-00104710 little bit technical and i'm not going PZxEwoUpLTc-00476-00104711-00104830 to be able to do that so this will be PZxEwoUpLTc-00477-00104831-00105086 kind of high level but PZxEwoUpLTc-00478-00105088-00105319 some of the the major challenges with PZxEwoUpLTc-00479-00105320-00105590 the brf file is because it's just text PZxEwoUpLTc-00480-00105591-00105790 based there's no markup it's not PZxEwoUpLTc-00481-00105791-00106007 navigable the way that you know you can PZxEwoUpLTc-00482-00106008-00106247 navigate an accessible pdf or word file PZxEwoUpLTc-00483-00106248-00106375 using like PZxEwoUpLTc-00484-00106376-00106599 you know h to go through headings and PZxEwoUpLTc-00485-00106600-00106734 things like that PZxEwoUpLTc-00486-00106735-00106927 and what happens is a transcriber let's PZxEwoUpLTc-00487-00106928-00107078 say they use duxbury to create the PZxEwoUpLTc-00488-00107079-00107295 braille file they put all that markup in PZxEwoUpLTc-00489-00107296-00107654 there right they put h1's h2s lists all PZxEwoUpLTc-00490-00107655-00107815 those kinds of things and then when you PZxEwoUpLTc-00491-00107816-00108015 save to brf it's all stripped away and PZxEwoUpLTc-00492-00108016-00108134 you're back to sort of just this PZxEwoUpLTc-00493-00108135-00108278 text-based PZxEwoUpLTc-00494-00108279-00108390 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00495-00108391-00108678 ascii representation so PZxEwoUpLTc-00496-00108679-00109007 ebrf is the the concept is basically PZxEwoUpLTc-00497-00109008-00109215 that we would have brf files that do PZxEwoUpLTc-00498-00109216-00109447 have this markup that would be navigable PZxEwoUpLTc-00499-00109448-00109807 that would be more dynamic um and and i PZxEwoUpLTc-00500-00109808-00110015 can't also say a ton about it because PZxEwoUpLTc-00501-00110016-00110319 it's still in development and it's um PZxEwoUpLTc-00502-00110320-00110431 kind of PZxEwoUpLTc-00503-00110432-00110631 yeah it's still it's still kind of under PZxEwoUpLTc-00504-00110632-00110847 development and isn't really officially PZxEwoUpLTc-00505-00110848-00110943 public PZxEwoUpLTc-00506-00110944-00111278 in detail but basically the ebrf would PZxEwoUpLTc-00507-00111279-00111583 work sort of it's kind of based on xhtml PZxEwoUpLTc-00508-00111583-00111743 for those of you who have some PZxEwoUpLTc-00509-00111744-00112015 familiarity with things like epub and PZxEwoUpLTc-00510-00112016-00112334 all that kind of markup language stuff PZxEwoUpLTc-00511-00112335-00112551 um and so essentially the thing about PZxEwoUpLTc-00512-00112552-00112766 ebrf is that it will solve PZxEwoUpLTc-00513-00112767-00112966 the major problems with brf files they PZxEwoUpLTc-00514-00112967-00113151 will become navigable PZxEwoUpLTc-00515-00113152-00113295 you'll be able to retain the markup PZxEwoUpLTc-00516-00113296-00113510 language so you could have a massive PZxEwoUpLTc-00517-00113511-00113734 ebrf file and you could search by PZxEwoUpLTc-00518-00113735-00113886 heading you could kind of like you could PZxEwoUpLTc-00519-00113888-00114054 with like let's say a daisy file or PZxEwoUpLTc-00520-00114055-00114278 something along those lines as well PZxEwoUpLTc-00521-00114279-00114366 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00522-00114367-00114639 the the idea is to make them backward PZxEwoUpLTc-00523-00114640-00114839 compatible so you can go back and forth PZxEwoUpLTc-00524-00114840-00115102 between brf and ebrf if that's what you PZxEwoUpLTc-00525-00115103-00115343 needed again i apologize because this PZxEwoUpLTc-00526-00115344-00115551 really needs a lot more time to go into PZxEwoUpLTc-00527-00115552-00115727 but basically the thing that excites me PZxEwoUpLTc-00528-00115728-00115871 about it is that PZxEwoUpLTc-00529-00115872-00116086 i think ebrf what it's going to do is PZxEwoUpLTc-00530-00116088-00116334 make it so that for those who maybe PZxEwoUpLTc-00531-00116335-00116607 don't choose to access a brf file you PZxEwoUpLTc-00532-00116608-00116695 know let's see you have the choice PZxEwoUpLTc-00533-00116696-00116958 between word and pdf and brf and and PZxEwoUpLTc-00534-00116959-00117127 some people will choose the word or the PZxEwoUpLTc-00535-00117128-00117383 pdf simply because it's navigable and PZxEwoUpLTc-00536-00117383-00117678 searchable and so what ebrf will do PZxEwoUpLTc-00537-00117679-00117854 is actually address PZxEwoUpLTc-00538-00117855-00118047 the drawbacks that we've currently find PZxEwoUpLTc-00539-00118048-00118223 in brf files so this might sound a PZxEwoUpLTc-00540-00118224-00118383 little bit geeky and not actually that PZxEwoUpLTc-00541-00118383-00118478 exciting PZxEwoUpLTc-00542-00118479-00118599 but PZxEwoUpLTc-00543-00118600-00118886 my sense is that the easier braille is PZxEwoUpLTc-00544-00118888-00119110 to create the more access we as braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00545-00119111-00119310 readers are going to have so i think any PZxEwoUpLTc-00546-00119311-00119486 advancements in PZxEwoUpLTc-00547-00119488-00119766 um electronic braille are just to the PZxEwoUpLTc-00548-00119767-00120102 benefit of braille readers PZxEwoUpLTc-00549-00120103-00120271 i gave you a little extra time there jen PZxEwoUpLTc-00550-00120272-00120486 oh thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-00551-00120488-00120758 i'll stop talking now PZxEwoUpLTc-00552-00120759-00121007 um all right this next question is for PZxEwoUpLTc-00553-00121008-00121239 debbie and kai and uh debbie will get PZxEwoUpLTc-00554-00121240-00121463 you to go first the question is tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00555-00121464-00121575 graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-00556-00121576-00121775 one limitation of traditional displays PZxEwoUpLTc-00557-00121776-00121943 is that they don't provide access to PZxEwoUpLTc-00558-00121944-00122166 tactile images and graphics what are PZxEwoUpLTc-00559-00122167-00122319 some of the exciting tactile graphic PZxEwoUpLTc-00560-00122320-00122510 devices being talked about right now and PZxEwoUpLTc-00561-00122511-00122647 where would you like to see these PZxEwoUpLTc-00562-00122648-00122895 devices go next PZxEwoUpLTc-00563-00122896-00123102 um i think one of the biggest is the PZxEwoUpLTc-00564-00123103-00123302 canoe 360. PZxEwoUpLTc-00565-00123303-00123534 i go back to the days of the tiger PZxEwoUpLTc-00566-00123535-00123743 embosser and it was one of the first to PZxEwoUpLTc-00567-00123744-00123886 be able to produce PZxEwoUpLTc-00568-00123888-00124102 tactile graphics even though it was done PZxEwoUpLTc-00569-00124103-00124390 with with braille dots PZxEwoUpLTc-00570-00124391-00124590 but the advantage of anything that's PZxEwoUpLTc-00571-00124591-00124734 multi-line PZxEwoUpLTc-00572-00124735-00125023 you need multi-line to get real good PZxEwoUpLTc-00573-00125024-00125254 understandable tactile graphics and PZxEwoUpLTc-00574-00125255-00125639 that's why hard copy tactile is still PZxEwoUpLTc-00575-00125640-00125934 the way we're going today PZxEwoUpLTc-00576-00125935-00126166 ideally i can see a device at some point PZxEwoUpLTc-00577-00126167-00126375 in my lifetime where that may not PZxEwoUpLTc-00578-00126376-00126575 necessarily have to be the case but PZxEwoUpLTc-00579-00126576-00126727 that's for another question on future PZxEwoUpLTc-00580-00126728-00126975 devices so i'll get there then but the PZxEwoUpLTc-00581-00126976-00127119 canoe is big PZxEwoUpLTc-00582-00127120-00127214 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00583-00127215-00127407 there's a lot of things about tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00584-00127408-00127647 graphics that make it so good for people PZxEwoUpLTc-00585-00127648-00127895 who love to read tactile maps i'm PZxEwoUpLTc-00586-00127896-00128223 reading braille tactile is is really in PZxEwoUpLTc-00587-00128224-00128431 a lot of ways PZxEwoUpLTc-00588-00128432-00128663 the same in some respects as a print PZxEwoUpLTc-00589-00128664-00128895 reader reads a map but you need to PZxEwoUpLTc-00590-00128896-00129223 understand the concepts as well so like PZxEwoUpLTc-00591-00129224-00129495 like in print there's good map readers PZxEwoUpLTc-00592-00129496-00129639 and in braille there's good tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00593-00129640-00129831 readers um i guess the biggest thing i PZxEwoUpLTc-00594-00129832-00130047 want to think about here is that tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00595-00130048-00130310 reading braille and graphics is a PZxEwoUpLTc-00596-00130311-00130510 different skill altogether PZxEwoUpLTc-00597-00130511-00130663 um you know you're going to use your PZxEwoUpLTc-00598-00130664-00130847 fingers it's going to be you know the PZxEwoUpLTc-00599-00130848-00131054 information comes through your fingers PZxEwoUpLTc-00600-00131055-00131351 but how you navigate and how you PZxEwoUpLTc-00601-00131352-00131527 think about the what's on the front PZxEwoUpLTc-00602-00131528-00131727 underneath your fingers is different PZxEwoUpLTc-00603-00131728-00131902 when you're reading a tactile graphic PZxEwoUpLTc-00604-00131903-00132287 versus reading a page of braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00605-00132288-00132543 over to you kai PZxEwoUpLTc-00606-00132544-00132790 thanks yeah um i i loved all those PZxEwoUpLTc-00607-00132791-00132935 points that you mentioned especially PZxEwoUpLTc-00608-00132936-00133078 about PZxEwoUpLTc-00609-00133079-00133263 learning how to read tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-00610-00133264-00133463 because a lot of people think oh you PZxEwoUpLTc-00611-00133464-00133654 know we'll just take this image and then PZxEwoUpLTc-00612-00133655-00133919 raise all the lines but that does not PZxEwoUpLTc-00613-00133920-00134159 work very well because um there's a lot PZxEwoUpLTc-00614-00134160-00134471 of clutter and um you don't really take PZxEwoUpLTc-00615-00134472-00134702 into account the reader's personal PZxEwoUpLTc-00616-00134703-00135031 experience that they bring into PZxEwoUpLTc-00617-00135032-00135247 when they when they read tacticals and PZxEwoUpLTc-00618-00135248-00135335 so PZxEwoUpLTc-00619-00135336-00135559 when you want to PZxEwoUpLTc-00620-00135560-00135727 look at being successful tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00621-00135728-00135871 graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-00622-00135872-00136159 it's not only about good design but also PZxEwoUpLTc-00623-00136160-00136519 about uh your experiences and uh whether PZxEwoUpLTc-00624-00136520-00136702 you have um PZxEwoUpLTc-00625-00136703-00136966 some training uh growing up and PZxEwoUpLTc-00626-00136967-00137199 unfortunately what i what i see today PZxEwoUpLTc-00627-00137200-00137366 and just talking to a lot of other PZxEwoUpLTc-00628-00137367-00137559 people in my community PZxEwoUpLTc-00629-00137560-00137759 is that we're not afforded those PZxEwoUpLTc-00630-00137760-00137990 experiences learning how to read tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00631-00137991-00138254 graphics whether that's maps or graphs PZxEwoUpLTc-00632-00138255-00138478 and that type of stuff PZxEwoUpLTc-00633-00138479-00138607 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00634-00138608-00138823 even when we do get access to tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00635-00138824-00139143 graphics it's only uh in one direction PZxEwoUpLTc-00636-00139144-00139390 from the transcriber or from the PZxEwoUpLTc-00637-00139391-00139671 production facility or from the educator PZxEwoUpLTc-00638-00139672-00139919 we don't look at it um in terms of PZxEwoUpLTc-00639-00139920-00140214 tactile literacy which not only includes PZxEwoUpLTc-00640-00140215-00140375 uh being able to interpret these PZxEwoUpLTc-00641-00140376-00140671 graphics but uh to be able to draw and PZxEwoUpLTc-00642-00140672-00140943 to be able to create them as well PZxEwoUpLTc-00643-00140944-00141054 and so PZxEwoUpLTc-00644-00141055-00141287 uh something that PZxEwoUpLTc-00645-00141288-00141535 will be interesting to see with a lot of PZxEwoUpLTc-00646-00141536-00141719 these new tactile graphics tablets that PZxEwoUpLTc-00647-00141720-00141943 are coming out is whether they include PZxEwoUpLTc-00648-00141944-00142135 functionality to be able to allow you to PZxEwoUpLTc-00649-00142136-00142359 draw tactile graphics and PZxEwoUpLTc-00650-00142360-00142678 create diagrams and other such things PZxEwoUpLTc-00651-00142679-00142887 and right now PZxEwoUpLTc-00652-00142888-00143102 even though the canoe wasn't designed PZxEwoUpLTc-00653-00143103-00143423 for uh tactile seconds you can do very PZxEwoUpLTc-00654-00143424-00143751 simple uh drawings um and very simple PZxEwoUpLTc-00655-00143752-00144039 floor plans with them PZxEwoUpLTc-00656-00144040-00144247 yeah just one more piece i think the PZxEwoUpLTc-00657-00144248-00144543 advent of 3d is going to help a lot in PZxEwoUpLTc-00658-00144544-00144814 creating good tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-00659-00144815-00144983 and i'm looking forward to the day when PZxEwoUpLTc-00660-00144984-00145135 we have more PZxEwoUpLTc-00661-00145136-00145326 options available i think kai's got a PZxEwoUpLTc-00662-00145327-00145526 point about learning to draw and i PZxEwoUpLTc-00663-00145527-00145783 remember using a sewell raised line PZxEwoUpLTc-00664-00145784-00145935 drawing kit PZxEwoUpLTc-00665-00145936-00146254 back in the early 70s and it really did PZxEwoUpLTc-00666-00146255-00146526 in my electronics classes i would get PZxEwoUpLTc-00667-00146527-00146854 people to draw me the circuit diagrams PZxEwoUpLTc-00668-00146855-00147095 so i was able to see what how the print PZxEwoUpLTc-00669-00147096-00147278 reader looked at it and the only thing i PZxEwoUpLTc-00670-00147279-00147463 couldn't do is label it in braille was PZxEwoUpLTc-00671-00147464-00147639 you know i had almost was there but not PZxEwoUpLTc-00672-00147640-00147766 quite so PZxEwoUpLTc-00673-00147767-00147966 that that's a big one that's a there's a PZxEwoUpLTc-00674-00147967-00148126 lot of good things about unfortunately PZxEwoUpLTc-00675-00148127-00148343 for people who do tactile graphics in PZxEwoUpLTc-00676-00148344-00148687 braille you have to conceptualize PZxEwoUpLTc-00677-00148688-00148823 um print PZxEwoUpLTc-00678-00148824-00149095 imagery and print information in order PZxEwoUpLTc-00679-00149096-00149271 to interpret the text in order to PZxEwoUpLTc-00680-00149272-00149511 interpret the tactile graphics and you PZxEwoUpLTc-00681-00149512-00149726 know that's a separate piece altogether PZxEwoUpLTc-00682-00149727-00149895 that you know it's a requirement if PZxEwoUpLTc-00683-00149896-00150014 you're going to be a good tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00684-00150015-00150383 graphics reader i think PZxEwoUpLTc-00685-00150384-00150599 absolutely PZxEwoUpLTc-00686-00150600-00150823 um this next question is for natalie PZxEwoUpLTc-00687-00150824-00150983 we've also seen lots of braille learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00688-00150984-00151143 tools come out onto the market like PZxEwoUpLTc-00689-00151144-00151326 braille apps PZxEwoUpLTc-00690-00151327-00151502 what are your thoughts pros and cons on PZxEwoUpLTc-00691-00151503-00151735 these tools generally any advice you'd PZxEwoUpLTc-00692-00151736-00151878 give to developers working on these PZxEwoUpLTc-00693-00151879-00152054 applications or advice for users PZxEwoUpLTc-00694-00152055-00152343 considering these tools PZxEwoUpLTc-00695-00152344-00152590 yeah so i mean we talk about it all the PZxEwoUpLTc-00696-00152591-00152799 time as braille users right technology PZxEwoUpLTc-00697-00152800-00152999 increases access to braille for people PZxEwoUpLTc-00698-00153000-00153302 who have access to that technology PZxEwoUpLTc-00699-00153303-00153599 there are applications that you know PZxEwoUpLTc-00700-00153600-00153871 provide you with different activities to PZxEwoUpLTc-00701-00153872-00154095 kind of learn braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00702-00154096-00154399 on your own so um some people do really PZxEwoUpLTc-00703-00154400-00154551 well with that format you know PZxEwoUpLTc-00704-00154552-00154735 self-paced learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00705-00154736-00154999 um so provides that PZxEwoUpLTc-00706-00155000-00155278 option uh but not as an alternative to PZxEwoUpLTc-00707-00155279-00155375 you know PZxEwoUpLTc-00708-00155376-00155623 learning in other ways as well the PZxEwoUpLTc-00709-00155624-00155790 disadvantage is that not everybody PZxEwoUpLTc-00710-00155791-00156007 learns well on on their own in that way PZxEwoUpLTc-00711-00156008-00156302 right and the other disadvantage is PZxEwoUpLTc-00712-00156303-00156487 from like an equity standpoint not PZxEwoUpLTc-00713-00156488-00156726 everybody has access to technology not PZxEwoUpLTc-00714-00156727-00156847 everyone has PZxEwoUpLTc-00715-00156848-00157087 you know the same level of competency or PZxEwoUpLTc-00716-00157088-00157343 comfort with technology and there's this PZxEwoUpLTc-00717-00157344-00157526 tendency for PZxEwoUpLTc-00718-00157527-00157695 um for PZxEwoUpLTc-00719-00157696-00158039 really for uh developers to PZxEwoUpLTc-00720-00158040-00158551 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00721-00158552-00158814 natalie you've muted oh okay sorry you PZxEwoUpLTc-00722-00158815-00159078 start with um developers have PZxEwoUpLTc-00723-00159079-00159295 yeah sure there's a tendency for PZxEwoUpLTc-00724-00159296-00159590 developers to think that these tools PZxEwoUpLTc-00725-00159591-00159783 will replace PZxEwoUpLTc-00726-00159784-00159966 kind of access to professionals who PZxEwoUpLTc-00727-00159967-00160263 teach braille and that's a real problem PZxEwoUpLTc-00728-00160264-00160431 right so i think the two things can PZxEwoUpLTc-00729-00160432-00160631 evolve at the same time you can create PZxEwoUpLTc-00730-00160632-00160854 applications to help with real learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00731-00160855-00161095 but you also want to advocate for access PZxEwoUpLTc-00732-00161096-00161295 to trained professionals to teach PZxEwoUpLTc-00733-00161296-00161519 braille for people who want to use these PZxEwoUpLTc-00734-00161520-00161807 apps i would say see them as a kind of PZxEwoUpLTc-00735-00161808-00162014 complementary to other ways of learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00736-00162015-00162159 and also look at how you can use PZxEwoUpLTc-00737-00162160-00162414 technology to kind of just reinforce PZxEwoUpLTc-00738-00162415-00162583 your braille learning so you can use PZxEwoUpLTc-00739-00162584-00162854 braille screen input to practice PZxEwoUpLTc-00740-00162855-00163039 kind of the dot configurations for PZxEwoUpLTc-00741-00163040-00163214 different symbols PZxEwoUpLTc-00742-00163215-00163439 you can use a refreshable braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00743-00163440-00163726 display on when you're using email or PZxEwoUpLTc-00744-00163727-00163983 a social media platform things like that PZxEwoUpLTc-00745-00163984-00164214 and for developers i would just say PZxEwoUpLTc-00746-00164215-00164551 view these as complementary to formal PZxEwoUpLTc-00747-00164552-00164663 learning PZxEwoUpLTc-00748-00164664-00164878 don't present them as alternatives PZxEwoUpLTc-00749-00164879-00165031 because you wouldn't be doing that for PZxEwoUpLTc-00750-00165032-00165247 sighted children right you wouldn't be PZxEwoUpLTc-00751-00165248-00165543 advocating for a device that replaces PZxEwoUpLTc-00752-00165544-00165671 access to PZxEwoUpLTc-00753-00165672-00165935 formal instruction so just be mindful of PZxEwoUpLTc-00754-00165936-00166111 the misconceptions that you're carrying PZxEwoUpLTc-00755-00166112-00166495 when you're promoting these tools PZxEwoUpLTc-00756-00166496-00166631 great thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-00757-00166632-00166854 this next question is for kim PZxEwoUpLTc-00758-00166855-00167031 kim you're involved with the getting PZxEwoUpLTc-00759-00167032-00167254 together with technology or gtt group PZxEwoUpLTc-00760-00167255-00167463 where people can provide advice to each PZxEwoUpLTc-00761-00167464-00167726 other and help troubleshoot tech issues PZxEwoUpLTc-00762-00167727-00167919 from your experience what advice do you PZxEwoUpLTc-00763-00167920-00168102 have for people who get frustrated and PZxEwoUpLTc-00764-00168103-00168278 encounter tech issues when using a new PZxEwoUpLTc-00765-00168279-00168399 device PZxEwoUpLTc-00766-00168400-00168575 or for users who just don't know where PZxEwoUpLTc-00767-00168576-00168935 to start with a new braille device PZxEwoUpLTc-00768-00168936-00169183 well i think first of all PZxEwoUpLTc-00769-00169184-00169414 take it slowly don't let your PZxEwoUpLTc-00770-00169415-00169702 frustration overwhelm you PZxEwoUpLTc-00771-00169703-00169966 just learn a little bit at a time so you PZxEwoUpLTc-00772-00169967-00170135 don't expect to know how to use your PZxEwoUpLTc-00773-00170136-00170407 braille device every feature of it you PZxEwoUpLTc-00774-00170408-00170687 may not ever use every feature of it PZxEwoUpLTc-00775-00170688-00170887 prioritize the features that you want to PZxEwoUpLTc-00776-00170888-00171143 use you want to pair it with your phone PZxEwoUpLTc-00777-00171144-00171319 or your computer or do you want to use PZxEwoUpLTc-00778-00171320-00171566 it on its own as a standalone PZxEwoUpLTc-00779-00171567-00171838 notetaker or stand-alone PZxEwoUpLTc-00780-00171839-00172023 device for reading books PZxEwoUpLTc-00781-00172024-00172207 decide what it is you want to do first PZxEwoUpLTc-00782-00172208-00172471 prioritize those tasks and work at those PZxEwoUpLTc-00783-00172472-00172711 tasks PZxEwoUpLTc-00784-00172712-00172966 get help from the people who already PZxEwoUpLTc-00785-00172967-00173207 have the device and know how to use it PZxEwoUpLTc-00786-00173208-00173471 so so find some support within the PZxEwoUpLTc-00787-00173472-00173766 community which is easier to do these PZxEwoUpLTc-00788-00173767-00174007 days with with all of us around around PZxEwoUpLTc-00789-00174008-00174119 you here PZxEwoUpLTc-00790-00174120-00174359 um pick your device carefully too if PZxEwoUpLTc-00791-00174360-00174647 possible uh we can't afford to have so PZxEwoUpLTc-00792-00174648-00174911 so many devices so before getting a PZxEwoUpLTc-00793-00174912-00175175 device maybe ask people who have them PZxEwoUpLTc-00794-00175176-00175335 what are the pros and cons of those PZxEwoUpLTc-00795-00175336-00175519 specific devices PZxEwoUpLTc-00796-00175520-00175766 and so pick them carefully and then PZxEwoUpLTc-00797-00175767-00175887 learn them slowly and if you're PZxEwoUpLTc-00798-00175888-00176095 frustrated just put it down PZxEwoUpLTc-00799-00176096-00176278 and go do something you love and then PZxEwoUpLTc-00800-00176279-00176471 come back to it so that that sort of PZxEwoUpLTc-00801-00176472-00176654 rule of thumb for PZxEwoUpLTc-00802-00176655-00176959 all things like learning um i would say PZxEwoUpLTc-00803-00176960-00177247 and and just know that it's gonna help PZxEwoUpLTc-00804-00177248-00177383 you and PZxEwoUpLTc-00805-00177384-00177511 and be good PZxEwoUpLTc-00806-00177512-00177766 but you you can't hit the ground running PZxEwoUpLTc-00807-00177767-00178014 you have to gradually uh take it take it PZxEwoUpLTc-00808-00178015-00178263 one step at a time and learn it PZxEwoUpLTc-00809-00178264-00178463 and know your learning style and the PZxEwoUpLTc-00810-00178464-00178790 limitations and and skills so some of us PZxEwoUpLTc-00811-00178791-00178999 i rip open a box i pull the display out PZxEwoUpLTc-00812-00179000-00179214 i start playing with it that's what i do PZxEwoUpLTc-00813-00179215-00179383 i know people who do not do that they PZxEwoUpLTc-00814-00179384-00179559 read the whole manual first you know PZxEwoUpLTc-00815-00179560-00179726 they don't feel comfortable just opening PZxEwoUpLTc-00816-00179727-00179911 a box and pulling something out PZxEwoUpLTc-00817-00179912-00180287 so know that know your style and uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00818-00180288-00180543 and have fun and know that just just PZxEwoUpLTc-00819-00180544-00180766 have fun and keep an open mind that's PZxEwoUpLTc-00820-00180767-00181023 what i would say PZxEwoUpLTc-00821-00181024-00181175 excellent thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-00822-00181176-00181414 this next question is for kai PZxEwoUpLTc-00823-00181415-00181575 kai as a student how do you think PZxEwoUpLTc-00824-00181576-00181807 braille technology helps you most PZxEwoUpLTc-00825-00181808-00181990 and what about with stem PZxEwoUpLTc-00826-00181991-00182223 subjects PZxEwoUpLTc-00827-00182224-00182463 yeah so um i guess before i really dive PZxEwoUpLTc-00828-00182464-00182711 into that i i do want to say that in PZxEwoUpLTc-00829-00182712-00182935 order to be successful PZxEwoUpLTc-00830-00182936-00183166 in whatever you want to do in life PZxEwoUpLTc-00831-00183167-00183478 it's important to look at braille as one PZxEwoUpLTc-00832-00183479-00183726 of the tools it's not the only tool PZxEwoUpLTc-00833-00183727-00183838 of course PZxEwoUpLTc-00834-00183839-00184111 like many of my other panelists i use PZxEwoUpLTc-00835-00184112-00184263 speech as well PZxEwoUpLTc-00836-00184264-00184414 and so PZxEwoUpLTc-00837-00184415-00184687 part of the process PZxEwoUpLTc-00838-00184688-00185014 for me as a as a student and uh in PZxEwoUpLTc-00839-00185015-00185166 figuring out how PZxEwoUpLTc-00840-00185167-00185431 uh to use the tools that i do um is to PZxEwoUpLTc-00841-00185432-00185623 figure out their strengths weaknesses PZxEwoUpLTc-00842-00185624-00185999 and uh and then figure out um the best PZxEwoUpLTc-00843-00186000-00186254 way to apply it for me and so when it PZxEwoUpLTc-00844-00186255-00186575 comes to braille for me i find that PZxEwoUpLTc-00845-00186576-00186775 reading more technical material with a PZxEwoUpLTc-00846-00186776-00186902 lot of PZxEwoUpLTc-00847-00186903-00187095 medical terms PZxEwoUpLTc-00848-00187096-00187199 that PZxEwoUpLTc-00849-00187200-00187511 that's easier to process in braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00850-00187512-00187687 but for PZxEwoUpLTc-00851-00187688-00188047 general communication and looking at uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00852-00188048-00188335 documents and stuff like that i might PZxEwoUpLTc-00853-00188336-00188431 look at PZxEwoUpLTc-00854-00188432-00188735 look at it with a speech and and then if PZxEwoUpLTc-00855-00188736-00188887 i'm writing something i might review it PZxEwoUpLTc-00856-00188888-00189095 in braille and figure out PZxEwoUpLTc-00857-00189096-00189295 make sure that you know i don't have any PZxEwoUpLTc-00858-00189296-00189471 spelling mistakes and PZxEwoUpLTc-00859-00189472-00189838 formatting errors that type of stuff PZxEwoUpLTc-00860-00189839-00190143 but especially in stem PZxEwoUpLTc-00861-00190144-00190502 the a big piece in kinesiology is PZxEwoUpLTc-00862-00190503-00190766 looking at anatomy and PZxEwoUpLTc-00863-00190767-00191014 dealing with tons and tons of diagrams PZxEwoUpLTc-00864-00191015-00191143 and so PZxEwoUpLTc-00865-00191144-00191271 being able to PZxEwoUpLTc-00866-00191272-00191471 have some skill in reading tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-00867-00191472-00191711 graphics is essential PZxEwoUpLTc-00868-00191712-00191887 and PZxEwoUpLTc-00869-00191888-00192111 being able to uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00870-00192112-00192350 communicate in that way whether uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00871-00192351-00192607 you're talking about a diagram or a PZxEwoUpLTc-00872-00192608-00192831 graph um being able to communicate with PZxEwoUpLTc-00873-00192832-00193166 someone using those images uh is i think PZxEwoUpLTc-00874-00193167-00193407 another really important skill to have PZxEwoUpLTc-00875-00193408-00193502 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00876-00193503-00193687 seconds so PZxEwoUpLTc-00877-00193688-00193911 i i guess to conclude um PZxEwoUpLTc-00878-00193912-00194223 braille is definitely essential i find PZxEwoUpLTc-00879-00194224-00194399 in how i study PZxEwoUpLTc-00880-00194400-00194590 um and PZxEwoUpLTc-00881-00194591-00194887 i think i would not do as well as i do PZxEwoUpLTc-00882-00194888-00195295 academically without braille PZxEwoUpLTc-00883-00195296-00195399 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-00884-00195400-00195895 this next question is for everyone PZxEwoUpLTc-00885-00195896-00196199 and it is we also see a lot of gadgets PZxEwoUpLTc-00886-00196200-00196399 that never take hold why do you think PZxEwoUpLTc-00887-00196400-00196495 that is PZxEwoUpLTc-00888-00196496-00196631 and if you could say anything to PZxEwoUpLTc-00889-00196632-00196902 developers what would you say uh debbie PZxEwoUpLTc-00890-00196903-00197054 since you went last before let's start PZxEwoUpLTc-00891-00197055-00197495 with you PZxEwoUpLTc-00892-00197496-00198119 debbie you're a mute PZxEwoUpLTc-00893-00198120-00198287 that's what happens when you play around PZxEwoUpLTc-00894-00198288-00198575 with it um i think one of the PZxEwoUpLTc-00895-00198576-00198847 things about it about gadgets in general PZxEwoUpLTc-00896-00198848-00198950 that don't PZxEwoUpLTc-00897-00198951-00199071 take off PZxEwoUpLTc-00898-00199072-00199319 is that there in order to make a good PZxEwoUpLTc-00899-00199320-00199559 gadget it needs to have people at the PZxEwoUpLTc-00900-00199560-00199654 table PZxEwoUpLTc-00901-00199655-00199943 that that understand its intent but PZxEwoUpLTc-00902-00199944-00200166 understand what do you need to do PZxEwoUpLTc-00903-00200167-00200447 and what do you use so uh bringing in PZxEwoUpLTc-00904-00200448-00200678 people that are users of the technology PZxEwoUpLTc-00905-00200679-00200814 is useful PZxEwoUpLTc-00906-00200815-00201023 um you know sometimes it could be as PZxEwoUpLTc-00907-00201024-00201231 simple as just the layout of the gadget PZxEwoUpLTc-00908-00201232-00201502 itself just if things are are not placed PZxEwoUpLTc-00909-00201503-00201783 in a good location for for hands you PZxEwoUpLTc-00910-00201784-00202078 know things like this so i think one of PZxEwoUpLTc-00911-00202079-00202383 the problems with with gadgets and and PZxEwoUpLTc-00912-00202384-00202519 in the beginning PZxEwoUpLTc-00913-00202520-00202799 many people have great ideas about this PZxEwoUpLTc-00914-00202800-00202975 would really work well PZxEwoUpLTc-00915-00202976-00203207 uh for blind people or low vision PZxEwoUpLTc-00916-00203208-00203326 individuals PZxEwoUpLTc-00917-00203327-00203590 and in in some cases it does it but it PZxEwoUpLTc-00918-00203591-00203799 may already be invented PZxEwoUpLTc-00919-00203800-00203902 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00920-00203903-00204183 the other piece to it is that gadgets by PZxEwoUpLTc-00921-00204184-00204326 their nature PZxEwoUpLTc-00922-00204327-00204414 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00923-00204415-00204590 you know it's kind of goes back to what PZxEwoUpLTc-00924-00204591-00204814 kim mentioned about gtt PZxEwoUpLTc-00925-00204815-00205023 understand the purpose PZxEwoUpLTc-00926-00205023-00205182 what's it for what are you going to do PZxEwoUpLTc-00927-00205183-00205414 with it um sometimes people just get a PZxEwoUpLTc-00928-00205415-00205582 great idea and say let's make this but PZxEwoUpLTc-00929-00205583-00205919 then where does it go from there so PZxEwoUpLTc-00930-00205919-00206151 these are things that happen when you PZxEwoUpLTc-00931-00206152-00206310 have gadgets and it's quite PZxEwoUpLTc-00932-00206311-00206462 understandable that that there are PZxEwoUpLTc-00933-00206463-00206614 things that don't take off a lot of them PZxEwoUpLTc-00934-00206615-00206775 and they go in phases PZxEwoUpLTc-00935-00206776-00206942 you know some for a while it was PZxEwoUpLTc-00936-00206944-00207182 orientation and mobility aids that were PZxEwoUpLTc-00937-00207183-00207342 there was new ones coming out all the PZxEwoUpLTc-00938-00207344-00207519 time and um PZxEwoUpLTc-00939-00207519-00207703 in the braille world for the most part PZxEwoUpLTc-00940-00207704-00207927 in braille um you know they've been PZxEwoUpLTc-00941-00207928-00208079 they've been pretty good PZxEwoUpLTc-00942-00208080-00208223 in seconds there's been a PZxEwoUpLTc-00943-00208223-00208382 there's been a few but other than that PZxEwoUpLTc-00944-00208383-00208614 it's it's been pretty good so i think PZxEwoUpLTc-00945-00208615-00208862 that's about it for me thanks man PZxEwoUpLTc-00946-00208863-00208966 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-00947-00208967-00209231 um kai PZxEwoUpLTc-00948-00209232-00209398 yeah i i think there's definitely PZxEwoUpLTc-00949-00209400-00209671 several factors that play uh into this PZxEwoUpLTc-00950-00209671-00209758 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00951-00209759-00209910 but one of the PZxEwoUpLTc-00952-00209911-00210151 big ones that i see is just um PZxEwoUpLTc-00953-00210152-00210406 they as debbie said they have really PZxEwoUpLTc-00954-00210407-00210606 good um PZxEwoUpLTc-00955-00210607-00210798 well they have a lot of interest and PZxEwoUpLTc-00956-00210800-00211071 really want to help but sometimes those PZxEwoUpLTc-00957-00211071-00211167 ideas PZxEwoUpLTc-00958-00211167-00211279 might not PZxEwoUpLTc-00959-00211280-00211455 work out well because PZxEwoUpLTc-00960-00211456-00211615 maybe it's something that we're already PZxEwoUpLTc-00961-00211616-00211798 able to do and some using some PZxEwoUpLTc-00962-00211800-00212063 alternative techniques and strategies uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00963-00212064-00212167 or PZxEwoUpLTc-00964-00212167-00212415 maybe uh the way it works is very PZxEwoUpLTc-00965-00212416-00212798 cumbersome it's too expensive uh and so PZxEwoUpLTc-00966-00212800-00213046 unfortunately some of these developers PZxEwoUpLTc-00967-00213048-00213223 they don't take these factors into PZxEwoUpLTc-00968-00213223-00213455 consideration um PZxEwoUpLTc-00969-00213456-00213719 but i think the other uh aspect of it PZxEwoUpLTc-00970-00213719-00214094 that i've seen too is that um they PZxEwoUpLTc-00971-00214096-00214310 uh they might have a really great idea PZxEwoUpLTc-00972-00214311-00214527 and the prototype works out really well PZxEwoUpLTc-00973-00214528-00214679 but they're just not able to get the PZxEwoUpLTc-00974-00214680-00214958 funding um and they kind of PZxEwoUpLTc-00975-00214959-00215182 underestimate how much money it takes to PZxEwoUpLTc-00976-00215183-00215391 bring some of these products to market PZxEwoUpLTc-00977-00215392-00215479 so PZxEwoUpLTc-00978-00215480-00215919 um yeah it's definitely a challenge but PZxEwoUpLTc-00979-00215919-00216094 in terms of uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00980-00216096-00216223 just PZxEwoUpLTc-00981-00216223-00216398 braille devices i think for the most PZxEwoUpLTc-00982-00216400-00216655 part haven't seen anything uh PZxEwoUpLTc-00983-00216656-00217127 particularly outrageous PZxEwoUpLTc-00984-00217128-00217406 thank you um before we go on i just want PZxEwoUpLTc-00985-00217407-00217639 to like say so that debbie and kai are PZxEwoUpLTc-00986-00217640-00217798 beating around the bush here i think you PZxEwoUpLTc-00987-00217800-00218055 guys were alluding to um developers not PZxEwoUpLTc-00988-00218056-00218246 consulting the blind and low vision PZxEwoUpLTc-00989-00218248-00218455 community PZxEwoUpLTc-00990-00218456-00218846 would that be correct correct PZxEwoUpLTc-00991-00218848-00218982 um PZxEwoUpLTc-00992-00218983-00219375 yeah would you like to go next PZxEwoUpLTc-00993-00219376-00219567 well i agree with what kai and and PZxEwoUpLTc-00994-00219567-00219815 debbie said i think consulting the PZxEwoUpLTc-00995-00219816-00220110 community is vital and it has to be done PZxEwoUpLTc-00996-00220111-00220342 all along the way and also doing PZxEwoUpLTc-00997-00220344-00220519 research even before consulting the PZxEwoUpLTc-00998-00220519-00220703 community is there something already out PZxEwoUpLTc-00999-00220704-00220958 there that you could you could find PZxEwoUpLTc-01000-00220959-00221055 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01001-00221056-00221310 i think in terms of braille devices i've PZxEwoUpLTc-01002-00221311-00221598 seen some a bit horrible ones PZxEwoUpLTc-01003-00221600-00221767 that PZxEwoUpLTc-01004-00221767-00221958 one of the things beyond PZxEwoUpLTc-01005-00221959-00222110 the design like debbie said where your PZxEwoUpLTc-01006-00222111-00222310 hands are placed where the braille is PZxEwoUpLTc-01007-00222311-00222558 where the panning buttons are or buttons PZxEwoUpLTc-01008-00222559-00222775 to move the braille forward have to be PZxEwoUpLTc-01009-00222776-00222934 located where braille readers where it PZxEwoUpLTc-01010-00222935-00223167 makes sense for braille readers to PZxEwoUpLTc-01011-00223167-00223471 to use them but one thing i saw once was PZxEwoUpLTc-01012-00223471-00223694 a device that wasn't protected from the PZxEwoUpLTc-01013-00223696-00223846 elements and and so i said well what PZxEwoUpLTc-01014-00223848-00224119 about and it was a it was a watch PZxEwoUpLTc-01015-00224119-00224342 what about if i went outside with it PZxEwoUpLTc-01016-00224344-00224575 what about if i banged my hand PZxEwoUpLTc-01017-00224576-00224806 on the wall when i was using a cane or a PZxEwoUpLTc-01018-00224807-00225015 guide dog what about if PZxEwoUpLTc-01019-00225016-00225223 you know i'm using it in the elements PZxEwoUpLTc-01020-00225223-00225423 i'm not driving a car i'm outside you PZxEwoUpLTc-01021-00225423-00225815 know i'm what about if um PZxEwoUpLTc-01022-00225816-00226031 you know i'm needing to use it on a bus PZxEwoUpLTc-01023-00226032-00226287 like is it going to be dust PZxEwoUpLTc-01024-00226288-00226558 resistant you know so also think about PZxEwoUpLTc-01025-00226559-00226751 the lifestyles of the people and where PZxEwoUpLTc-01026-00226752-00226951 they would use it and how and i really PZxEwoUpLTc-01027-00226952-00227079 agree with PZxEwoUpLTc-01028-00227080-00227223 debbie too is PZxEwoUpLTc-01029-00227223-00227358 where are you PZxEwoUpLTc-01030-00227359-00227639 what's it for like what is the use for PZxEwoUpLTc-01031-00227640-00227942 and is this use that's necessary um i PZxEwoUpLTc-01032-00227944-00228263 think i would also tell them PZxEwoUpLTc-01033-00228264-00228487 know that we're a small market PZxEwoUpLTc-01034-00228488-00228758 so um it's too bad that we are but we PZxEwoUpLTc-01035-00228759-00228927 are a small market PZxEwoUpLTc-01036-00228928-00229198 so maybe try to get big companies on PZxEwoUpLTc-01037-00229200-00229431 board like apple microsoft google you PZxEwoUpLTc-01038-00229432-00229671 know that have money amazon you know to PZxEwoUpLTc-01039-00229671-00229815 help you PZxEwoUpLTc-01040-00229816-00230191 put it in their product as well PZxEwoUpLTc-01041-00230192-00230423 excellent thank you um PZxEwoUpLTc-01042-00230423-00230591 jen PZxEwoUpLTc-01043-00230592-00230663 so PZxEwoUpLTc-01044-00230664-00230823 um i agree with what everyone else has PZxEwoUpLTc-01045-00230823-00230998 said so far and mine is a little bit PZxEwoUpLTc-01046-00231000-00231142 connected but PZxEwoUpLTc-01047-00231144-00231367 i'm i'm calling it the jota dot issue PZxEwoUpLTc-01048-00231367-00231503 and i don't know if any of you have PZxEwoUpLTc-01049-00231504-00231751 heard of the java dot or ever have seen PZxEwoUpLTc-01050-00231752-00232046 one or used one but i i think maybe i PZxEwoUpLTc-01051-00232048-00232255 saw one once but i never owned one but i PZxEwoUpLTc-01052-00232256-00232398 thought it was this really cool device PZxEwoUpLTc-01053-00232400-00232694 because it was like a very small um PZxEwoUpLTc-01054-00232696-00232846 sort of like a really really portable PZxEwoUpLTc-01055-00232848-00233046 perkins brailler in the sense that you PZxEwoUpLTc-01056-00233048-00233367 could use six keys to create your PZxEwoUpLTc-01057-00233367-00233510 braille and then it would PZxEwoUpLTc-01058-00233511-00233671 the paper could would come rolling out PZxEwoUpLTc-01059-00233671-00233815 you could only use small paper like it PZxEwoUpLTc-01060-00233816-00233991 was you could even hang it around your PZxEwoUpLTc-01061-00233992-00234239 neck they said um it came with a strap PZxEwoUpLTc-01062-00234240-00234398 and so the reason i'm using this as an PZxEwoUpLTc-01063-00234400-00234542 example is that i actually thought this PZxEwoUpLTc-01064-00234544-00234823 was a really cool idea it's portable you PZxEwoUpLTc-01065-00234823-00235039 could produce braille and you could use PZxEwoUpLTc-01066-00235040-00235239 the perkins brailler style if you PZxEwoUpLTc-01067-00235240-00235423 weren't as comfortable with the slate PZxEwoUpLTc-01068-00235423-00235558 and stylus and you could read the PZxEwoUpLTc-01069-00235559-00235782 braille as you did it but it had this PZxEwoUpLTc-01070-00235783-00236023 one overarching flaw in my mind and that PZxEwoUpLTc-01071-00236023-00236294 is that it would cost like 500 PZxEwoUpLTc-01072-00236296-00236391 and so PZxEwoUpLTc-01073-00236392-00236503 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01074-00236504-00236646 i guess that's sort of where i'm going PZxEwoUpLTc-01075-00236648-00236831 is that there's these great gadgets that PZxEwoUpLTc-01076-00236832-00237119 have been devised or developed PZxEwoUpLTc-01077-00237119-00237287 but then they have this one overarching PZxEwoUpLTc-01078-00237288-00237527 flaw and it might be the cost it might PZxEwoUpLTc-01079-00237528-00237751 be something like you know what kim was PZxEwoUpLTc-01080-00237752-00237967 mentioning with the braille not being PZxEwoUpLTc-01081-00237967-00238127 you know being totally exposed to the PZxEwoUpLTc-01082-00238128-00238255 elements PZxEwoUpLTc-01083-00238256-00238463 and so i think that is PZxEwoUpLTc-01084-00238464-00238671 the reason why a lot of the gadgets PZxEwoUpLTc-01085-00238671-00238927 haven't survived is that they're great PZxEwoUpLTc-01086-00238928-00239103 but they have this one problem about PZxEwoUpLTc-01087-00239104-00239319 them that overrides PZxEwoUpLTc-01088-00239319-00239503 all of the benefits that they have and PZxEwoUpLTc-01089-00239504-00239639 so i think that's what i would say to PZxEwoUpLTc-01090-00239640-00239846 developers is to sort of think big PZxEwoUpLTc-01091-00239848-00240079 picture and and don't just think about PZxEwoUpLTc-01092-00240080-00240246 oh this is such a great device look what PZxEwoUpLTc-01093-00240248-00240430 it does think about PZxEwoUpLTc-01094-00240431-00240679 is it practical is it affordable is it PZxEwoUpLTc-01095-00240680-00240830 like and think about all these big PZxEwoUpLTc-01096-00240831-00241151 picture items so i i just PZxEwoUpLTc-01097-00241152-00241319 i don't know i just thought that is sort PZxEwoUpLTc-01098-00241319-00241391 of PZxEwoUpLTc-01099-00241392-00241679 for me the jada dot kind of represents PZxEwoUpLTc-01100-00241680-00241887 this whole idea of like these great PZxEwoUpLTc-01101-00241888-00242055 gadgets that just PZxEwoUpLTc-01102-00242056-00242206 you know they're on the market for a bit PZxEwoUpLTc-01103-00242207-00242551 and then they just kind of go away so PZxEwoUpLTc-01104-00242552-00242751 that's what i have to say PZxEwoUpLTc-01105-00242752-00242894 oh thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01106-00242896-00243071 uh natalie PZxEwoUpLTc-01107-00243071-00243279 yes so i agree with everything that PZxEwoUpLTc-01108-00243280-00243479 everyone has said so far PZxEwoUpLTc-01109-00243480-00243775 um you know like developers are people PZxEwoUpLTc-01110-00243776-00243991 and people have misconceptions sometimes PZxEwoUpLTc-01111-00243992-00244167 about things and the problem is that PZxEwoUpLTc-01112-00244167-00244430 when you have those misconceptions then PZxEwoUpLTc-01113-00244431-00244703 you're basing your questions about what PZxEwoUpLTc-01114-00244704-00244934 you're developing on solutions for PZxEwoUpLTc-01115-00244935-00245206 problems that don't necessarily exist so PZxEwoUpLTc-01116-00245207-00245398 you see there's a lot in mobility other PZxEwoUpLTc-01117-00245400-00245591 people talked about this like wearable PZxEwoUpLTc-01118-00245592-00245871 devices that will vibrate anytime you're PZxEwoUpLTc-01119-00245871-00246079 about to encounter an obstacle PZxEwoUpLTc-01120-00246080-00246287 which is not very practical because it PZxEwoUpLTc-01121-00246288-00246567 would be vibrating all the time PZxEwoUpLTc-01122-00246567-00246823 in the in the area of braille i PZxEwoUpLTc-01123-00246823-00247023 you know it's not necessarily technology PZxEwoUpLTc-01124-00247023-00247263 but i i've had a lot of people approach PZxEwoUpLTc-01125-00247264-00247534 me about you know developing alternative PZxEwoUpLTc-01126-00247535-00247734 codes to braille and that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01127-00247735-00247903 based on the idea that braille is too PZxEwoUpLTc-01128-00247904-00248191 difficult and braille users don't want PZxEwoUpLTc-01129-00248192-00248423 an alternative to braille we had raised PZxEwoUpLTc-01130-00248423-00248671 line tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-01131-00248671-00248887 systems before braille and it didn't PZxEwoUpLTc-01132-00248888-00249039 work and that's why louis braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01133-00249040-00249263 developed his code and so PZxEwoUpLTc-01134-00249264-00249630 it just goes back to including people PZxEwoUpLTc-01135-00249631-00249919 who are blind with visual impairments PZxEwoUpLTc-01136-00249919-00250094 from the start and that doesn't just PZxEwoUpLTc-01137-00250096-00250294 mean in user testing by the way that PZxEwoUpLTc-01138-00250296-00250479 also means recognizing that there are a PZxEwoUpLTc-01139-00250480-00250734 lot of blind people who are developers PZxEwoUpLTc-01140-00250735-00250998 and researchers and experts too so PZxEwoUpLTc-01141-00251000-00251191 including them on your team PZxEwoUpLTc-01142-00251192-00251398 not making assumptions about what we PZxEwoUpLTc-01143-00251400-00251687 need or reinventing the wheel and also PZxEwoUpLTc-01144-00251688-00251855 thinking about like jen said the PZxEwoUpLTc-01145-00251856-00252063 practicality of what happens once that PZxEwoUpLTc-01146-00252064-00252327 device is um available PZxEwoUpLTc-01147-00252328-00252575 how do you get support when it stops PZxEwoUpLTc-01148-00252576-00252815 working PZxEwoUpLTc-01149-00252816-00253063 so working with other developers i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01150-00253064-00253319 on more mainstream options PZxEwoUpLTc-01151-00253319-00253694 is really important but also not just PZxEwoUpLTc-01152-00253696-00253903 including us as experts from the start PZxEwoUpLTc-01153-00253904-00254198 but please compensate people with PZxEwoUpLTc-01154-00254200-00254279 uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01155-00254280-00254582 all disabilities for the expertise that PZxEwoUpLTc-01156-00254583-00254823 they provide that we provide please PZxEwoUpLTc-01157-00254823-00255087 recognize that and and compensate them PZxEwoUpLTc-01158-00255088-00255463 for for what they're doing PZxEwoUpLTc-01159-00255464-00255591 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01160-00255592-00255751 all right PZxEwoUpLTc-01161-00255752-00256215 so our uh next question is for everybody PZxEwoUpLTc-01162-00256216-00256398 so you have a crystal ball you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01163-00256400-00256671 invent any braille technology you want PZxEwoUpLTc-01164-00256671-00256894 the sky is the limit PZxEwoUpLTc-01165-00256896-00257063 what would you love to have your hands PZxEwoUpLTc-01166-00257064-00257246 on in the future PZxEwoUpLTc-01167-00257248-00257391 and where do you think there are still PZxEwoUpLTc-01168-00257392-00257510 gaps PZxEwoUpLTc-01169-00257511-00257863 jen we'll start with you PZxEwoUpLTc-01170-00257864-00258167 you're okay am i unneeded now yes PZxEwoUpLTc-01171-00258167-00258287 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01172-00258288-00258367 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01173-00258367-00258446 so PZxEwoUpLTc-01174-00258448-00258591 yeah i would we've talked about some of PZxEwoUpLTc-01175-00258592-00258742 the things already people have mentioned PZxEwoUpLTc-01176-00258744-00259103 like tactile ipad screens and and PZxEwoUpLTc-01177-00259104-00259327 braille tablets and things like that i PZxEwoUpLTc-01178-00259328-00259510 also think one of the challenges we have PZxEwoUpLTc-01179-00259511-00259719 is that we have sort of one extreme or PZxEwoUpLTc-01180-00259719-00259919 the other right we have you can go all PZxEwoUpLTc-01181-00259919-00260094 out and spend PZxEwoUpLTc-01182-00260096-00260287 top prices on something with a whole PZxEwoUpLTc-01183-00260288-00260487 pile of features or you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01184-00260488-00260671 get something that's fairly inexpensive PZxEwoUpLTc-01185-00260671-00260815 but it doesn't have a lot of features so PZxEwoUpLTc-01186-00260816-00261142 i would like to see something in between PZxEwoUpLTc-01187-00261144-00261310 um i would also like you know where PZxEwoUpLTc-01188-00261311-00261391 there's PZxEwoUpLTc-01189-00261392-00261671 features but it's not the most expensive PZxEwoUpLTc-01190-00261671-00261863 device on the market PZxEwoUpLTc-01191-00261864-00262079 i would like um PZxEwoUpLTc-01192-00262080-00262223 i mean we talk about consulting the PZxEwoUpLTc-01193-00262224-00262358 community which obviously is really PZxEwoUpLTc-01194-00262359-00262543 important but it's just PZxEwoUpLTc-01195-00262544-00262806 in in my crystal ball and my divi you PZxEwoUpLTc-01196-00262807-00263015 know what i would want as a device i PZxEwoUpLTc-01197-00263016-00263191 just want to remind people that you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01198-00263192-00263406 what jen golden wants isn't necessarily PZxEwoUpLTc-01199-00263407-00263575 what kim kilpatrick or natalie PZxEwoUpLTc-01200-00263576-00263806 martinello wants like we we do have you PZxEwoUpLTc-01201-00263807-00264047 know we're not all one and the same PZxEwoUpLTc-01202-00264048-00264175 even though we do agree on lots of PZxEwoUpLTc-01203-00264176-00264487 things but one thing that i would love PZxEwoUpLTc-01204-00264488-00264663 if i could invent anything i want is a PZxEwoUpLTc-01205-00264664-00264919 braille display where the dots never PZxEwoUpLTc-01206-00264920-00265158 fade and where i can like PZxEwoUpLTc-01207-00265159-00265334 take it in the bathtub if i want to i PZxEwoUpLTc-01208-00265335-00265510 can sit on the beach if i want to PZxEwoUpLTc-01209-00265511-00265663 braille displays right now are so PZxEwoUpLTc-01210-00265664-00265830 fragile because you can't get anything PZxEwoUpLTc-01211-00265831-00266039 into the holes where the pins come up PZxEwoUpLTc-01212-00266040-00266199 and that's one of the biggest challenges PZxEwoUpLTc-01213-00266200-00266415 at least for me i'm forever PZxEwoUpLTc-01214-00266416-00266615 you know i can't wear hand cream ever i PZxEwoUpLTc-01215-00266616-00266823 can't you know i know that sounds dumb PZxEwoUpLTc-01216-00266824-00266943 but in the winter when your hands are PZxEwoUpLTc-01217-00266944-00267095 dry right because i'm always reading a PZxEwoUpLTc-01218-00267096-00267375 display so i would like a display PZxEwoUpLTc-01219-00267376-00267599 where nothing could get into the holes PZxEwoUpLTc-01220-00267600-00267719 and you could PZxEwoUpLTc-01221-00267720-00267934 bake your cookies with your recipe on PZxEwoUpLTc-01222-00267935-00268071 your braille display on your kitchen PZxEwoUpLTc-01223-00268072-00268287 table and not worry about PZxEwoUpLTc-01224-00268288-00268382 you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01225-00268383-00268751 keeping it and span 100 clean PZxEwoUpLTc-01226-00268752-00269199 so there's my shallow braille request PZxEwoUpLTc-01227-00269200-00269447 thank you kai PZxEwoUpLTc-01228-00269448-00269806 yeah i think uh for me um because i just PZxEwoUpLTc-01229-00269807-00269895 love PZxEwoUpLTc-01230-00269896-00270071 tactile graphics and PZxEwoUpLTc-01231-00270072-00270375 just designing drawing creating stuff um PZxEwoUpLTc-01232-00270376-00270599 i'd love to see a tactile display that PZxEwoUpLTc-01233-00270600-00270695 can do PZxEwoUpLTc-01234-00270696-00270871 more than just um PZxEwoUpLTc-01235-00270872-00271119 line drawings and shading and PZxEwoUpLTc-01236-00271120-00271430 that type of stuff but really can go um PZxEwoUpLTc-01237-00271431-00271751 3d where you can you know sculpt things PZxEwoUpLTc-01238-00271752-00271991 and then have it reflected uh on the PZxEwoUpLTc-01239-00271992-00272303 screen and in a cad file and then be PZxEwoUpLTc-01240-00272304-00272567 able to um create your braille labels PZxEwoUpLTc-01241-00272568-00272855 for them uh or audio labels and be able PZxEwoUpLTc-01242-00272856-00273095 to use your fingers to physically move PZxEwoUpLTc-01243-00273096-00273287 those labels to the different parts of PZxEwoUpLTc-01244-00273288-00273606 your model i think that'd be so cool and PZxEwoUpLTc-01245-00273607-00273830 i don't think it's impossible to do but PZxEwoUpLTc-01246-00273831-00273991 it would definitely be a long way off PZxEwoUpLTc-01247-00273992-00274415 before we see something like that PZxEwoUpLTc-01248-00274416-00274823 thank you um debbie PZxEwoUpLTc-01249-00274824-00275039 um i'm going to carry on with some of PZxEwoUpLTc-01250-00275040-00275391 kai's and some of jen's pieces um my PZxEwoUpLTc-01251-00275392-00275687 device is it's it's you can either do it PZxEwoUpLTc-01252-00275688-00275887 as a software solution or a hardware PZxEwoUpLTc-01253-00275888-00276182 solution my software solution is about PZxEwoUpLTc-01254-00276183-00276367 the size of an eight and a half by 11 PZxEwoUpLTc-01255-00276368-00276567 flexible sheet of paper PZxEwoUpLTc-01256-00276568-00276951 um and you could hold it supposing that PZxEwoUpLTc-01257-00276952-00277223 you are in a situation where there's PZxEwoUpLTc-01258-00277224-00277367 print in front of you and you want to PZxEwoUpLTc-01259-00277368-00277551 know what it is you could be PZxEwoUpLTc-01260-00277552-00277719 you know in a doctor's office you could PZxEwoUpLTc-01261-00277720-00277919 be standing at a streetcar stop or PZxEwoUpLTc-01262-00277920-00278047 somewhere and you want to know what it PZxEwoUpLTc-01263-00278048-00278143 says PZxEwoUpLTc-01264-00278144-00278439 and you would hold this flexible thing PZxEwoUpLTc-01265-00278440-00278727 in front of you and it would use haptics PZxEwoUpLTc-01266-00278728-00278823 or PZxEwoUpLTc-01267-00278824-00279063 virtual reality or augmented reality so PZxEwoUpLTc-01268-00279064-00279271 that what came in print PZxEwoUpLTc-01269-00279272-00279423 on that sign or whatever you were PZxEwoUpLTc-01270-00279424-00279543 looking at PZxEwoUpLTc-01271-00279544-00279823 you can feel that in braille under your PZxEwoUpLTc-01272-00279824-00280127 finger so you can read instantly PZxEwoUpLTc-01273-00280128-00280391 by holding up this device to what is in PZxEwoUpLTc-01274-00280392-00280582 front of you in a print text or even a PZxEwoUpLTc-01275-00280583-00280879 tactile graphic in car's example and PZxEwoUpLTc-01276-00280880-00280975 then PZxEwoUpLTc-01277-00280976-00281182 i like car's idea about moving the PZxEwoUpLTc-01278-00281183-00281367 pieces around PZxEwoUpLTc-01279-00281368-00281591 and creating the labels because then you PZxEwoUpLTc-01280-00281592-00281687 could PZxEwoUpLTc-01281-00281688-00281903 someone could keep showing you something PZxEwoUpLTc-01282-00281904-00282143 and it could be a device that you just PZxEwoUpLTc-01283-00282144-00282247 bought PZxEwoUpLTc-01284-00282248-00282415 and you just want to have a look at it PZxEwoUpLTc-01285-00282416-00282630 and label it like you do in a print PZxEwoUpLTc-01286-00282631-00282895 manual so you could make your own labels PZxEwoUpLTc-01287-00282896-00283063 right there PZxEwoUpLTc-01288-00283064-00283230 um or you could import them they might PZxEwoUpLTc-01289-00283231-00283423 even be already created you could take PZxEwoUpLTc-01290-00283424-00283623 it from the print manual which is online PZxEwoUpLTc-01291-00283624-00283847 and create the create the labels and PZxEwoUpLTc-01292-00283848-00284079 place them where they go on PZxEwoUpLTc-01293-00284080-00284271 on the 3d diagram that you've just PZxEwoUpLTc-01294-00284272-00284527 created by holding up this device um the PZxEwoUpLTc-01295-00284528-00284703 other way to do it it could be a have a PZxEwoUpLTc-01296-00284704-00284887 separate braille tablet but again that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01297-00284888-00285054 going to be a lot well both of them PZxEwoUpLTc-01298-00285055-00285182 aren't cheap PZxEwoUpLTc-01299-00285183-00285415 um but either way when you're when PZxEwoUpLTc-01300-00285416-00285575 you're finished with you just fold up PZxEwoUpLTc-01301-00285576-00285767 your flexible sheet of paper put it back PZxEwoUpLTc-01302-00285768-00285910 in your pocket PZxEwoUpLTc-01303-00285911-00286110 and then you're uh you're off to the PZxEwoUpLTc-01304-00286111-00286415 next adventure PZxEwoUpLTc-01305-00286416-00286567 great PZxEwoUpLTc-01306-00286568-00287079 him PZxEwoUpLTc-01307-00287080-00287334 wow i'm just picturing this plain piece PZxEwoUpLTc-01308-00287335-00287639 of paper eight now 511. um i agree with PZxEwoUpLTc-01309-00287640-00287927 jen durable durable in any circ any PZxEwoUpLTc-01310-00287928-00288215 location and any under any conditions i PZxEwoUpLTc-01311-00288216-00288430 would love to see a device that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01312-00288431-00288543 created PZxEwoUpLTc-01313-00288544-00288839 by mainstream companies and so available PZxEwoUpLTc-01314-00288840-00289071 in mainstream stores PZxEwoUpLTc-01315-00289072-00289367 and also available to PZxEwoUpLTc-01316-00289368-00289663 repair in mainstream stores PZxEwoUpLTc-01317-00289664-00289927 i would say a multi-line display PZxEwoUpLTc-01318-00289928-00290103 maybe like a tablet that you could PZxEwoUpLTc-01319-00290104-00290351 connect to whatever device PZxEwoUpLTc-01320-00290352-00290527 with the camera that you could you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01321-00290528-00290903 take pictures of text to scan it PZxEwoUpLTc-01322-00290904-00291230 all included in in a nice package that PZxEwoUpLTc-01323-00291231-00291479 isn't that expensive but i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01324-00291480-00291775 available um easily PZxEwoUpLTc-01325-00291776-00292015 so that you could you could return it PZxEwoUpLTc-01326-00292016-00292327 replace it get it fixed and have it back PZxEwoUpLTc-01327-00292328-00292591 you know soon after i would love to see PZxEwoUpLTc-01328-00292592-00292775 that um PZxEwoUpLTc-01329-00292776-00293047 i i would love to see them all over the PZxEwoUpLTc-01330-00293048-00293327 place just available you know in public PZxEwoUpLTc-01331-00293328-00293543 places or wherever they hand it to you PZxEwoUpLTc-01332-00293544-00293791 to read a menu or to do something like PZxEwoUpLTc-01333-00293792-00294054 all over the place in museums that it's PZxEwoUpLTc-01334-00294055-00294279 like a braille tablet instead of just PZxEwoUpLTc-01335-00294280-00294447 just an audio thing PZxEwoUpLTc-01336-00294448-00294654 i would love that that they become so PZxEwoUpLTc-01337-00294655-00294847 ubiquitous that the the price of them PZxEwoUpLTc-01338-00294848-00295175 comes down um that would be to add to PZxEwoUpLTc-01339-00295176-00295415 what kai i mean i loved what kai and PZxEwoUpLTc-01340-00295416-00295687 debbie said about graphics and and and PZxEwoUpLTc-01341-00295688-00295895 haptic braille and all this which is PZxEwoUpLTc-01342-00295896-00296287 really cool idea to um i just just uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01343-00296288-00296406 yeah PZxEwoUpLTc-01344-00296407-00296687 guys the limit really PZxEwoUpLTc-01345-00296688-00296934 well thank you and natalie PZxEwoUpLTc-01346-00296935-00297167 yeah i mean all of these ideas sound PZxEwoUpLTc-01347-00297168-00297375 super exciting um PZxEwoUpLTc-01348-00297376-00297551 i agree with what everyone has already PZxEwoUpLTc-01349-00297552-00297767 said my my ideas are actually really PZxEwoUpLTc-01350-00297768-00298015 similar to what debbie mentioned i just PZxEwoUpLTc-01351-00298016-00298230 think about portability and instant PZxEwoUpLTc-01352-00298231-00298447 access to braille so i want a braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01353-00298448-00298647 display you can fold up and put in your PZxEwoUpLTc-01354-00298648-00298758 pocket PZxEwoUpLTc-01355-00298759-00299006 i want a device that you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01356-00299007-00299279 literally just put a piece of paper PZxEwoUpLTc-01357-00299280-00299415 on it or PZxEwoUpLTc-01358-00299416-00299582 scan in front of PZxEwoUpLTc-01359-00299583-00299751 you know any kind of printed text and PZxEwoUpLTc-01360-00299752-00299999 it'll instantly provide that information PZxEwoUpLTc-01361-00300000-00300254 in braille i mean we already have PZxEwoUpLTc-01362-00300255-00300543 really good apps like seeing ai PZxEwoUpLTc-01363-00300544-00300806 that do that kind of ocr so PZxEwoUpLTc-01364-00300807-00301006 you know some kind of portable PZxEwoUpLTc-01365-00301007-00301263 all-in-one braille device that could do PZxEwoUpLTc-01366-00301264-00301399 that would be PZxEwoUpLTc-01367-00301400-00301687 really really helpful and and PZxEwoUpLTc-01368-00301688-00301854 good to have PZxEwoUpLTc-01369-00301855-00302110 the other thing is what kim mentioned PZxEwoUpLTc-01370-00302111-00302287 i'd love to see PZxEwoUpLTc-01371-00302288-00302534 braille access become mainstream in the PZxEwoUpLTc-01372-00302535-00302719 same way that text-to-speech is so PZxEwoUpLTc-01373-00302720-00302967 something like voice-over that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01374-00302968-00303071 already PZxEwoUpLTc-01375-00303072-00303167 on PZxEwoUpLTc-01376-00303168-00303543 all apple devices i'd love to see PZxEwoUpLTc-01377-00303544-00303799 mainstream devices that PZxEwoUpLTc-01378-00303800-00303999 incorporated braille somehow that just PZxEwoUpLTc-01379-00304000-00304271 like magically popped up onto the screen PZxEwoUpLTc-01380-00304272-00304519 if you wanted it and that way anyone who PZxEwoUpLTc-01381-00304520-00304775 has access to that tablet can can use PZxEwoUpLTc-01382-00304776-00304982 braille so maybe thinking about like how PZxEwoUpLTc-01383-00304983-00305247 do you provide greater mainstream access PZxEwoUpLTc-01384-00305248-00305647 to braille on products as well PZxEwoUpLTc-01385-00305648-00305895 sorry if i just have one more piece but PZxEwoUpLTc-01386-00305896-00306071 natalie and lady think of it but you PZxEwoUpLTc-01387-00306072-00306263 want to be able to share these PZxEwoUpLTc-01388-00306264-00306519 explorations as well so supposing PZxEwoUpLTc-01389-00306520-00306703 natalie looked at something or kai PZxEwoUpLTc-01390-00306704-00306839 looked at something PZxEwoUpLTc-01391-00306840-00307054 and then we wanted to share it and save PZxEwoUpLTc-01392-00307055-00307230 it in an archive that's everybody else PZxEwoUpLTc-01393-00307231-00307503 could have access to that stuff PZxEwoUpLTc-01394-00307504-00307895 so as people as people use these devices PZxEwoUpLTc-01395-00307896-00308167 they could just be stored as images PZxEwoUpLTc-01396-00308168-00308423 or as text and you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01397-00308424-00308558 don't worry about finding it it's PZxEwoUpLTc-01398-00308559-00308695 already been it's here that there will PZxEwoUpLTc-01399-00308696-00308919 be a tremendous wealth of information PZxEwoUpLTc-01400-00308920-00309182 and archive for people to access as PZxEwoUpLTc-01401-00309183-00309567 these things kept going PZxEwoUpLTc-01402-00309568-00309719 and when you see the advancements about PZxEwoUpLTc-01403-00309720-00309879 the iphone and what it can do to PZxEwoUpLTc-01404-00309880-00310110 describe images and you can even explore PZxEwoUpLTc-01405-00310111-00310279 images now PZxEwoUpLTc-01406-00310280-00310463 i think we're closer than we think but PZxEwoUpLTc-01407-00310464-00310639 we're not quite there PZxEwoUpLTc-01408-00310640-00310863 checking again with us in five years PZxEwoUpLTc-01409-00310864-00311095 yep PZxEwoUpLTc-01410-00311096-00311239 absolutely PZxEwoUpLTc-01411-00311240-00311406 this next question is for everybody as PZxEwoUpLTc-01412-00311407-00311495 well PZxEwoUpLTc-01413-00311496-00311679 how would you describe the role braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01414-00311680-00311839 technology plays in your life as a PZxEwoUpLTc-01415-00311840-00312087 braille user how do you decide when to PZxEwoUpLTc-01416-00312088-00312254 use a device and when you prefer hard PZxEwoUpLTc-01417-00312255-00312663 copy braille uh let's start with natalie PZxEwoUpLTc-01418-00312664-00313023 yeah i mean um again we've talked about PZxEwoUpLTc-01419-00313024-00313103 this PZxEwoUpLTc-01420-00313104-00313367 today that just technology provides more PZxEwoUpLTc-01421-00313368-00313606 access to braille if you have access to PZxEwoUpLTc-01422-00313607-00313854 that technology it's still you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01423-00313855-00314071 really expensive for some people not PZxEwoUpLTc-01424-00314072-00314295 everyone's able to afford it PZxEwoUpLTc-01425-00314296-00314623 but i use braille every day because i am PZxEwoUpLTc-01426-00314624-00314871 fortunate enough to have access to PZxEwoUpLTc-01427-00314872-00315103 several braille displays PZxEwoUpLTc-01428-00315104-00315319 so now i can get a book on the day it's PZxEwoUpLTc-01429-00315320-00315527 released and read it like everyone else PZxEwoUpLTc-01430-00315528-00315734 assuming that book that ebook is in an PZxEwoUpLTc-01431-00315735-00316015 accessible format so that's a huge game PZxEwoUpLTc-01432-00316016-00316134 changer PZxEwoUpLTc-01433-00316135-00316247 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01434-00316248-00316543 at the same time you know i still prefer PZxEwoUpLTc-01435-00316544-00316775 hard copy braille for PZxEwoUpLTc-01436-00316776-00317047 a bunch of other tasks that i need to do PZxEwoUpLTc-01437-00317048-00317295 like giving presentations i will PZxEwoUpLTc-01438-00317296-00317551 emboss my presentation notes and hard PZxEwoUpLTc-01439-00317552-00317815 copy braille so that i can kind of have PZxEwoUpLTc-01440-00317816-00318103 easier access to a full page PZxEwoUpLTc-01441-00318104-00318327 i still need paper braille when i want PZxEwoUpLTc-01442-00318328-00318599 to read graphs or figures but i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01443-00318600-00318767 it's like what debbie mentioned i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01444-00318768-00318999 we're headed in the right direction all PZxEwoUpLTc-01445-00319000-00319199 of these things we're starting to see PZxEwoUpLTc-01446-00319200-00319415 these things evolve and so i think as PZxEwoUpLTc-01447-00319416-00319654 long as we keep kind of pushing for more PZxEwoUpLTc-01448-00319655-00319895 affordable solutions as we're developing PZxEwoUpLTc-01449-00319896-00320223 these multi-line devices PZxEwoUpLTc-01450-00320224-00320503 that technology will continue to bring PZxEwoUpLTc-01451-00320504-00320854 braille to more and more people PZxEwoUpLTc-01452-00320855-00320958 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01453-00320959-00321647 kim PZxEwoUpLTc-01454-00321648-00322095 so thanks thank you ryan um i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01455-00322096-00322334 i went for quite a long time well i PZxEwoUpLTc-01456-00322335-00322495 started off life is always having PZxEwoUpLTc-01457-00322496-00322758 braille let's go for the blind and then PZxEwoUpLTc-01458-00322759-00322958 i went for quite a long time where i was PZxEwoUpLTc-01459-00322959-00323182 not i didn't have braille at all PZxEwoUpLTc-01460-00323183-00323415 i only had audio and i just had braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01461-00323416-00323630 when i made notes on the perkins or the PZxEwoUpLTc-01462-00323631-00323727 slate PZxEwoUpLTc-01463-00323728-00323982 when i got to the place where PZxEwoUpLTc-01464-00323983-00324215 and i had braille again i had a braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01465-00324216-00324430 display again i really swore i would PZxEwoUpLTc-01466-00324431-00324703 never be without one because my braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01467-00324704-00324919 consumption went up PZxEwoUpLTc-01468-00324920-00325143 hundreds and hundreds of percent and i PZxEwoUpLTc-01469-00325144-00325343 use braille every day all the time i use PZxEwoUpLTc-01470-00325344-00325639 it to host zoom calls i use it to PZxEwoUpLTc-01471-00325640-00325871 create my scripts for storytelling i use PZxEwoUpLTc-01472-00325872-00326119 it to PZxEwoUpLTc-01473-00326120-00326423 in meetings i use it to take notes i use PZxEwoUpLTc-01474-00326424-00326630 it all the time i just there's i have a PZxEwoUpLTc-01475-00326631-00326782 braille display connected to my phone PZxEwoUpLTc-01476-00326783-00327047 right now for this call i just use it PZxEwoUpLTc-01477-00327048-00327167 all the time PZxEwoUpLTc-01478-00327168-00327399 i don't have the luxury of an embosser PZxEwoUpLTc-01479-00327400-00327639 so i don't use hardcopy braille i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01480-00327640-00328006 i would if i had an embosser i would do PZxEwoUpLTc-01481-00328007-00328175 what natalie kind of said is print out PZxEwoUpLTc-01482-00328176-00328415 agendas or print out presentation notes PZxEwoUpLTc-01483-00328416-00328654 in case my braille display went faulty PZxEwoUpLTc-01484-00328655-00328847 or my the phone unpaired with the PZxEwoUpLTc-01485-00328848-00329063 display which has you know has happened PZxEwoUpLTc-01486-00329064-00329382 so i i i would love to see PZxEwoUpLTc-01487-00329383-00329654 the financial ability for me to have PZxEwoUpLTc-01488-00329655-00329887 everything like to have an embosser PZxEwoUpLTc-01489-00329888-00330182 plus a braille display you know plus PZxEwoUpLTc-01490-00330183-00330478 um or have easy access to an embosser PZxEwoUpLTc-01491-00330479-00330719 you know and when i need it PZxEwoUpLTc-01492-00330720-00330927 maybe in through a library or other PZxEwoUpLTc-01493-00330928-00331143 other places as well PZxEwoUpLTc-01494-00331144-00331439 if i need that but if i had a choice PZxEwoUpLTc-01495-00331440-00331623 when i have a choice which PZxEwoUpLTc-01496-00331624-00331878 you know um under some funding i i could PZxEwoUpLTc-01497-00331879-00332175 have either or i would always get a PZxEwoUpLTc-01498-00332176-00332503 braille display um just because that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01499-00332504-00332903 more practically useful for me PZxEwoUpLTc-01500-00332904-00333039 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01501-00333040-00333282 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01502-00333283-00333606 again well when you ask uh what braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01503-00333607-00333767 technology means in my life or what PZxEwoUpLTc-01504-00333768-00333943 braille means in my life the word oxygen PZxEwoUpLTc-01505-00333944-00334078 comes to mind PZxEwoUpLTc-01506-00334079-00334358 i have always been an avid reader and PZxEwoUpLTc-01507-00334359-00334558 i'm not auditory PZxEwoUpLTc-01508-00334559-00334806 so um speech isn't really a good PZxEwoUpLTc-01509-00334807-00334975 alternative for me i do sometimes use it PZxEwoUpLTc-01510-00334976-00335191 when when i have to but PZxEwoUpLTc-01511-00335192-00335447 um i'm and i guess i PZxEwoUpLTc-01512-00335448-00335575 and this is not a comment on the PZxEwoUpLTc-01513-00335576-00335734 validity of this question it's a great PZxEwoUpLTc-01514-00335735-00336006 question but um PZxEwoUpLTc-01515-00336007-00336254 i just want to say like for those of you PZxEwoUpLTc-01516-00336255-00336471 among the participants who are sighted PZxEwoUpLTc-01517-00336472-00336663 imagine if somebody asked you what print PZxEwoUpLTc-01518-00336664-00336799 means to you PZxEwoUpLTc-01519-00336800-00336895 and PZxEwoUpLTc-01520-00336896-00337119 then you'll have kind of an idea of what PZxEwoUpLTc-01521-00337120-00337247 braille means to me and i think what PZxEwoUpLTc-01522-00337248-00337430 braille means to everybody on this panel PZxEwoUpLTc-01523-00337431-00337687 based on what everyone has said PZxEwoUpLTc-01524-00337688-00337934 um like natalie i PZxEwoUpLTc-01525-00337935-00338110 am fortunate enough to have access to PZxEwoUpLTc-01526-00338111-00338303 more than one display and i use it you PZxEwoUpLTc-01527-00338304-00338527 know when i'm working and PZxEwoUpLTc-01528-00338528-00338727 i use displays a lot because i like to PZxEwoUpLTc-01529-00338728-00338943 always i never want to be out somewhere PZxEwoUpLTc-01530-00338944-00339095 and have a few minutes to spare and not PZxEwoUpLTc-01531-00339096-00339247 be able to read a book PZxEwoUpLTc-01532-00339248-00339463 so with braille displays and my iphone PZxEwoUpLTc-01533-00339464-00339695 or whatever i have i i always have PZxEwoUpLTc-01534-00339696-00340006 access to lots of reading material PZxEwoUpLTc-01535-00340007-00340351 i would say 95 of the time i am using a PZxEwoUpLTc-01536-00340352-00340543 display just because that's the easiest PZxEwoUpLTc-01537-00340544-00340799 way to have access but PZxEwoUpLTc-01538-00340800-00341158 um i do like hard copy for certain tasks PZxEwoUpLTc-01539-00341159-00341343 and natalie mentioned some of them PZxEwoUpLTc-01540-00341344-00341510 so kind of depends on the document type PZxEwoUpLTc-01541-00341511-00341758 and on the purpose that i'm PZxEwoUpLTc-01542-00341759-00342047 you know why i'm reading the documents PZxEwoUpLTc-01543-00342048-00342191 another thing too is if i'm going PZxEwoUpLTc-01544-00342192-00342375 somewhere where i'm concerned PZxEwoUpLTc-01545-00342376-00342647 that um a braille display might get PZxEwoUpLTc-01546-00342648-00342847 damaged uh going back to my beach PZxEwoUpLTc-01547-00342848-00343119 example um that's not the only thing but PZxEwoUpLTc-01548-00343120-00343247 you know there are times where i just PZxEwoUpLTc-01549-00343248-00343399 feel like it's probably a better idea to PZxEwoUpLTc-01550-00343400-00343623 have hard copy braille um PZxEwoUpLTc-01551-00343624-00343815 but it's really difficult because i PZxEwoUpLTc-01552-00343816-00344047 think there's a lot of you know we can PZxEwoUpLTc-01553-00344048-00344239 go on all day about what braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01554-00344240-00344430 how we use it but ultimately braille for PZxEwoUpLTc-01555-00344431-00344591 me is a means to an end it's a way that PZxEwoUpLTc-01556-00344592-00345063 i access information independently PZxEwoUpLTc-01557-00345064-00345375 thank you debbie PZxEwoUpLTc-01558-00345376-00345695 i'm i'm probably about 80 20 uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01559-00345696-00345934 electronic braille versus 20 PZxEwoUpLTc-01560-00345935-00346063 hard copy PZxEwoUpLTc-01561-00346064-00346375 and my 80 percent is it's pretty well PZxEwoUpLTc-01562-00346376-00346647 subdivided as basically if i i need to PZxEwoUpLTc-01563-00346648-00346823 learn something PZxEwoUpLTc-01564-00346824-00346975 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01565-00346976-00347310 basically so what happens is if i PZxEwoUpLTc-01566-00347311-00347591 have to make a presentation PZxEwoUpLTc-01567-00347592-00347815 or i'm actively engaging with the PZxEwoUpLTc-01568-00347816-00348087 audience then i really would prefer PZxEwoUpLTc-01569-00348088-00348367 braille under my fingers um in in a hard PZxEwoUpLTc-01570-00348368-00348543 copy if i'm giving a presentation PZxEwoUpLTc-01571-00348544-00348839 because you can skim the page you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01572-00348840-00349006 shuffle the cards you can shuffle the PZxEwoUpLTc-01573-00349007-00349271 deck doing it on a braille display you PZxEwoUpLTc-01574-00349272-00349471 know it might take a second or two to PZxEwoUpLTc-01575-00349472-00349751 get to your next slide or to you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01576-00349752-00349999 it's the it's the mechanics of using a PZxEwoUpLTc-01577-00350000-00350223 braille display for a presentation that PZxEwoUpLTc-01578-00350224-00350423 that aren't quite as PZxEwoUpLTc-01579-00350424-00350654 efficient as my skimming the page are PZxEwoUpLTc-01580-00350655-00350830 having said that full disclosure i'm a PZxEwoUpLTc-01581-00350831-00351063 real format hound so PZxEwoUpLTc-01582-00351064-00351399 i really rely on format of a hard copy PZxEwoUpLTc-01583-00351400-00351687 sheet or braille to let me know PZxEwoUpLTc-01584-00351688-00351951 information just as a print reader does PZxEwoUpLTc-01585-00351952-00352127 um they skim the page and say okay this PZxEwoUpLTc-01586-00352128-00352358 is important but this is not this is PZxEwoUpLTc-01587-00352359-00352630 bolded this is not so i use a lot of the PZxEwoUpLTc-01588-00352631-00352806 overview techniques that a print reader PZxEwoUpLTc-01589-00352807-00353095 uses with hard copy when i'm using a PZxEwoUpLTc-01590-00353096-00353310 braille display the one of the biggest PZxEwoUpLTc-01591-00353311-00353503 things about it is reading current PZxEwoUpLTc-01592-00353504-00353751 events reading current news i want to PZxEwoUpLTc-01593-00353752-00354087 know how people's names are spelled um PZxEwoUpLTc-01594-00354088-00354478 how sports teams players are spelled uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01595-00354479-00354671 you know things because it's not always PZxEwoUpLTc-01596-00354672-00354799 what you think PZxEwoUpLTc-01597-00354800-00354934 and um PZxEwoUpLTc-01598-00354935-00355071 you know you might hear something on the PZxEwoUpLTc-01599-00355072-00355247 radio and you know how it's pronounced PZxEwoUpLTc-01600-00355248-00355534 you can say it perfectly but you have no PZxEwoUpLTc-01601-00355535-00355806 idea how it's written so that's where PZxEwoUpLTc-01602-00355807-00356039 using braille for current events and for PZxEwoUpLTc-01603-00356040-00356191 reading PZxEwoUpLTc-01604-00356192-00356367 stuff on the internet that's where it PZxEwoUpLTc-01605-00356368-00356503 really is useful PZxEwoUpLTc-01606-00356504-00356606 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01607-00356607-00356903 excellent thank you and kai PZxEwoUpLTc-01608-00356904-00357247 yeah so um i want to say first that i'm PZxEwoUpLTc-01609-00357248-00357439 very fortunate to be able to have PZxEwoUpLTc-01610-00357440-00357719 multiple uh braille devices i have a PZxEwoUpLTc-01611-00357720-00358078 braille display um i have uh the canute PZxEwoUpLTc-01612-00358079-00358334 i have a braille embosser and so PZxEwoUpLTc-01613-00358335-00358551 you know you might wonder what the heck PZxEwoUpLTc-01614-00358552-00358751 are you gonna use all these devices for PZxEwoUpLTc-01615-00358752-00359095 but um i i find personally that there PZxEwoUpLTc-01616-00359096-00359319 are situations where i do want hard copy PZxEwoUpLTc-01617-00359320-00359430 and PZxEwoUpLTc-01618-00359431-00359623 as others have said PZxEwoUpLTc-01619-00359624-00359871 giving presentations speeches PZxEwoUpLTc-01620-00359872-00360047 sure you know you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01621-00360048-00360191 read um PZxEwoUpLTc-01622-00360192-00360367 your speech on a braille display but PZxEwoUpLTc-01623-00360368-00360543 then you know you're having to PZxEwoUpLTc-01624-00360544-00360887 constantly uh click the next button and PZxEwoUpLTc-01625-00360888-00361030 it sometimes feels like an endless PZxEwoUpLTc-01626-00361031-00361303 scroll uh but with braille you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01627-00361304-00361471 you've gotten to the bottom of the page PZxEwoUpLTc-01628-00361472-00361630 you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01629-00361631-00361943 find paragraphs really easily you don't PZxEwoUpLTc-01630-00361944-00362143 have to PZxEwoUpLTc-01631-00362144-00362263 worry about PZxEwoUpLTc-01632-00362264-00362495 your technology breaking down PZxEwoUpLTc-01633-00362496-00362727 so things like that make giving PZxEwoUpLTc-01634-00362728-00363006 presentations um really useful and of PZxEwoUpLTc-01635-00363007-00363375 course um the embossing i have is the PZxEwoUpLTc-01636-00363376-00363663 viewplus columbia which can do tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-01637-00363664-00363991 graphics um and one of its biggest PZxEwoUpLTc-01638-00363992-00364223 features of course as a tiger embosser PZxEwoUpLTc-01639-00364224-00364463 is that it does multi-dot height and PZxEwoUpLTc-01640-00364464-00364703 that's uh that to me is especially PZxEwoUpLTc-01641-00364704-00364903 useful um PZxEwoUpLTc-01642-00364904-00365167 for more complex diagrams and PZxEwoUpLTc-01643-00365168-00365487 stuff like that where um if you have PZxEwoUpLTc-01644-00365488-00365719 all different types of lines overlapping PZxEwoUpLTc-01645-00365720-00365903 on top of each other at the same height PZxEwoUpLTc-01646-00365904-00366127 it's very hard to follow but when you PZxEwoUpLTc-01647-00366128-00366271 have it PZxEwoUpLTc-01648-00366272-00366503 using different dot heights PZxEwoUpLTc-01649-00366504-00366678 or even just different types of lines it PZxEwoUpLTc-01650-00366679-00366958 makes it a lot more easy to interpret PZxEwoUpLTc-01651-00366959-00367095 and understand PZxEwoUpLTc-01652-00367096-00367375 um and in terms of the canoe PZxEwoUpLTc-01653-00367376-00367703 i i find that i use it a lot to read PZxEwoUpLTc-01654-00367704-00368006 novels because it's just seconds really PZxEwoUpLTc-01655-00368007-00368206 easy to PZxEwoUpLTc-01656-00368207-00368447 load a book on there and get a good PZxEwoUpLTc-01657-00368448-00368727 spatial representation and uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01658-00368728-00368958 you know i i won't use it for work PZxEwoUpLTc-01659-00368959-00369182 because it's too loud so that's kind of PZxEwoUpLTc-01660-00369183-00369382 one of its downsides so PZxEwoUpLTc-01661-00369383-00369623 uh in that sense um i've kind of figured PZxEwoUpLTc-01662-00369624-00369847 out uh what works best for me in terms PZxEwoUpLTc-01663-00369848-00370103 of all these tools PZxEwoUpLTc-01664-00370104-00370271 thank you and we have one last question PZxEwoUpLTc-01665-00370272-00370503 before we move uh on to open questions PZxEwoUpLTc-01666-00370504-00370654 and answers from PZxEwoUpLTc-01667-00370655-00370743 from PZxEwoUpLTc-01668-00370744-00371054 all all that attended today um so this PZxEwoUpLTc-01669-00371055-00371303 this is for everybody having a stable PZxEwoUpLTc-01670-00371304-00371567 device that meets users needs is one PZxEwoUpLTc-01671-00371568-00371719 thing but there are lots of other PZxEwoUpLTc-01672-00371720-00371943 factors that could impact your success PZxEwoUpLTc-01673-00371944-00372119 with different technologies PZxEwoUpLTc-01674-00372120-00372334 what makes a good tactile image what PZxEwoUpLTc-01675-00372335-00372543 about any other skills you need to read PZxEwoUpLTc-01676-00372544-00372791 a tactile graphic effectively any tips PZxEwoUpLTc-01677-00372792-00372927 for braille users who struggle with PZxEwoUpLTc-01678-00372928-00373127 reading tactile images PZxEwoUpLTc-01679-00373128-00373391 um i will start with you PZxEwoUpLTc-01680-00373392-00373478 sure PZxEwoUpLTc-01681-00373479-00373567 so PZxEwoUpLTc-01682-00373568-00373871 um in terms of strategies for reading i PZxEwoUpLTc-01683-00373872-00374175 think um starting with something really PZxEwoUpLTc-01684-00374176-00374567 simple uh learning to follow lines and PZxEwoUpLTc-01685-00374568-00374791 looking at shapes and understanding how PZxEwoUpLTc-01686-00374792-00374934 using different shapes can create PZxEwoUpLTc-01687-00374935-00375247 different objects uh you know and PZxEwoUpLTc-01688-00375248-00375519 animals and and that type of thing PZxEwoUpLTc-01689-00375520-00375775 you know can really help um start PZxEwoUpLTc-01690-00375776-00376023 develop just to develop some of those uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01691-00376024-00376134 concepts PZxEwoUpLTc-01692-00376135-00376471 um and then as you progress uh then you PZxEwoUpLTc-01693-00376472-00376663 can start working on more complex PZxEwoUpLTc-01694-00376664-00376823 graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01695-00376824-00376919 and PZxEwoUpLTc-01696-00376920-00377102 look at PZxEwoUpLTc-01697-00377103-00377319 how how to kind of read PZxEwoUpLTc-01698-00377320-00377502 the different types of graphics so for PZxEwoUpLTc-01699-00377503-00377623 example PZxEwoUpLTc-01700-00377624-00377799 the way i read a graph would be very PZxEwoUpLTc-01701-00377800-00378006 different than looking at a cartoon for PZxEwoUpLTc-01702-00378007-00378278 example uh and you know one of those PZxEwoUpLTc-01703-00378279-00378519 strategies is understanding okay you PZxEwoUpLTc-01704-00378520-00378791 know with a graph you have uh x-axis PZxEwoUpLTc-01705-00378792-00379158 y-axis you have labels so um you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01706-00379159-00379334 taking it systematically looking at the PZxEwoUpLTc-01707-00379335-00379639 labels and understanding okay because of PZxEwoUpLTc-01708-00379640-00379734 the way PZxEwoUpLTc-01709-00379735-00379967 this is configured then this is what it PZxEwoUpLTc-01710-00379968-00380230 means when this line goes up and this PZxEwoUpLTc-01711-00380231-00380391 one goes down PZxEwoUpLTc-01712-00380392-00380502 and then PZxEwoUpLTc-01713-00380503-00380863 of course with cartoons you want to PZxEwoUpLTc-01714-00380864-00381287 look at labels but there might be PZxEwoUpLTc-01715-00381288-00381463 different textures that you have to deal PZxEwoUpLTc-01716-00381464-00381582 with and then PZxEwoUpLTc-01717-00381583-00381758 figuring out how to do that PZxEwoUpLTc-01718-00381759-00381999 systematically as well exploring the PZxEwoUpLTc-01719-00382000-00382206 image systematically PZxEwoUpLTc-01720-00382207-00382382 and looking at the legend if there is PZxEwoUpLTc-01721-00382383-00382543 one um PZxEwoUpLTc-01722-00382544-00382895 and yeah i'd just say to um PZxEwoUpLTc-01723-00382896-00383134 start with something simple work work up PZxEwoUpLTc-01724-00383135-00383271 to it and PZxEwoUpLTc-01725-00383272-00383358 uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01726-00383359-00383630 have fun with it because uh there's this PZxEwoUpLTc-01727-00383631-00383823 misperception that people think that PZxEwoUpLTc-01728-00383824-00384054 it's uh all these tactile graphics are PZxEwoUpLTc-01729-00384055-00384287 only for education but they could really PZxEwoUpLTc-01730-00384288-00384582 be used for um leisure whether you're PZxEwoUpLTc-01731-00384583-00384791 looking at cartoons or PZxEwoUpLTc-01732-00384792-00385134 uh you know just covet data which uh of PZxEwoUpLTc-01733-00385135-00385287 course is um PZxEwoUpLTc-01734-00385288-00385591 really helpful these days to understand PZxEwoUpLTc-01735-00385592-00385919 what's going on uh and so PZxEwoUpLTc-01736-00385920-00386254 yeah um just i think uh tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01737-00386255-00386439 are a wonderful thing and PZxEwoUpLTc-01738-00386440-00386719 i hope you take a chance and uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01739-00386720-00386975 and give it a try PZxEwoUpLTc-01740-00386976-00387151 thank you natalie PZxEwoUpLTc-01741-00387152-00387439 yeah i think i echo everything that was PZxEwoUpLTc-01742-00387440-00387663 said that was all really good advice i PZxEwoUpLTc-01743-00387664-00387734 think PZxEwoUpLTc-01744-00387735-00387934 um if you're new to tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01745-00387935-00388247 just start with simpler graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01746-00388248-00388430 i always like to look at the legend PZxEwoUpLTc-01747-00388431-00388615 first if there is one because that kind PZxEwoUpLTc-01748-00388616-00388758 of helps you make sense of what PZxEwoUpLTc-01749-00388759-00388991 different symbols mean or PZxEwoUpLTc-01750-00388992-00389223 what you'll find in that graphic PZxEwoUpLTc-01751-00389224-00389447 i also kind of think of it a lot like PZxEwoUpLTc-01752-00389448-00389591 when you're exploring a new like PZxEwoUpLTc-01753-00389592-00389758 physical environment you know you want PZxEwoUpLTc-01754-00389759-00390030 to get a global picture of what's PZxEwoUpLTc-01755-00390031-00390247 uh in the room or in this case on the PZxEwoUpLTc-01756-00390248-00390487 page so using kind of like just those PZxEwoUpLTc-01757-00390488-00390799 strategies to explore the full page PZxEwoUpLTc-01758-00390800-00391006 and then looking at you know different PZxEwoUpLTc-01759-00391007-00391391 details in that image can really help PZxEwoUpLTc-01760-00391392-00391654 but also just remember you know it also PZxEwoUpLTc-01761-00391655-00391830 depends on the quality of the tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-01762-00391831-00392030 graphic if there's too much detail like PZxEwoUpLTc-01763-00392031-00392287 we talked about before it might make it PZxEwoUpLTc-01764-00392288-00392534 more difficult and so that comes back to PZxEwoUpLTc-01765-00392535-00392815 just you know ensuring that we have a PZxEwoUpLTc-01766-00392816-00393087 good access to tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01767-00393088-00393334 and also recognizing that everybody PZxEwoUpLTc-01768-00393335-00393543 comes with different experiences right PZxEwoUpLTc-01769-00393544-00393854 if you were born without any vision PZxEwoUpLTc-01770-00393855-00393958 there might PZxEwoUpLTc-01771-00393959-00394127 for some people not everyone but there PZxEwoUpLTc-01772-00394128-00394399 might be certain concepts uh that you PZxEwoUpLTc-01773-00394400-00394567 might not be as familiar with what PZxEwoUpLTc-01774-00394568-00394782 certain things look like whereas if PZxEwoUpLTc-01775-00394783-00395110 you've had some vision before that might PZxEwoUpLTc-01776-00395111-00395310 not be the case it really depends on the PZxEwoUpLTc-01777-00395311-00395454 person PZxEwoUpLTc-01778-00395455-00395695 and so just kind of do what works best PZxEwoUpLTc-01779-00395696-00395806 for you PZxEwoUpLTc-01780-00395807-00396078 and and you'll develop those strategies PZxEwoUpLTc-01781-00396079-00396223 that um PZxEwoUpLTc-01782-00396224-00396534 that will be the best for you PZxEwoUpLTc-01783-00396535-00396654 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01784-00396655-00396839 jen PZxEwoUpLTc-01785-00396840-00396958 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01786-00396959-00397143 yeah i guess i would say as with all PZxEwoUpLTc-01787-00397144-00397302 kinds of learning practice is really PZxEwoUpLTc-01788-00397303-00397527 important and practice especially um on PZxEwoUpLTc-01789-00397528-00397695 subjects that interest you i've always PZxEwoUpLTc-01790-00397696-00397975 loved astronomy and so a few years ago i PZxEwoUpLTc-01791-00397976-00398223 purchased a book called touch the stars PZxEwoUpLTc-01792-00398224-00398454 produced by national braille press and PZxEwoUpLTc-01793-00398455-00398663 it's fascinating plus it gives me a PZxEwoUpLTc-01794-00398664-00398863 chance to have access to tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-01795-00398864-00399047 graphics and so i would just say if PZxEwoUpLTc-01796-00399048-00399263 there's a topic that interests you where PZxEwoUpLTc-01797-00399264-00399487 tactile graphics kind of fits in PZxEwoUpLTc-01798-00399488-00399727 that's maybe a way that you can PZxEwoUpLTc-01799-00399728-00399927 can get into it i would also say for PZxEwoUpLTc-01800-00399928-00400151 those who are producing tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01801-00400152-00400327 i'm kind of putting on my banana hat PZxEwoUpLTc-01802-00400328-00400454 here PZxEwoUpLTc-01803-00400455-00400654 the um guidelines and standards for PZxEwoUpLTc-01804-00400655-00400839 tactile graphics is actually was PZxEwoUpLTc-01805-00400840-00401095 initiated in canada many years ago PZxEwoUpLTc-01806-00401096-00401182 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01807-00401183-00401367 and then PZxEwoUpLTc-01808-00401368-00401527 it's now a joint PZxEwoUpLTc-01809-00401528-00401678 banner and PZxEwoUpLTc-01810-00401679-00401758 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01811-00401759-00401943 well it's now taken on by rail authority PZxEwoUpLTc-01812-00401944-00402158 in north america and an update is under PZxEwoUpLTc-01813-00402159-00402287 review and it's coming out and the PZxEwoUpLTc-01814-00402288-00402463 reason i mention that is just PZxEwoUpLTc-01815-00402464-00402639 that there's all kinds of ways to make PZxEwoUpLTc-01816-00402640-00402830 tactile graphics but PZxEwoUpLTc-01817-00402831-00403030 um i think somebody mentioned you know PZxEwoUpLTc-01818-00403031-00403223 consistency and if things are too busy PZxEwoUpLTc-01819-00403224-00403495 or they're you know the there there is PZxEwoUpLTc-01820-00403496-00403654 no differentiation between different PZxEwoUpLTc-01821-00403655-00403878 things these guidelines give PZxEwoUpLTc-01822-00403879-00404182 a lot of detail on how to produce PZxEwoUpLTc-01823-00404183-00404343 not just how to produce them but how to PZxEwoUpLTc-01824-00404344-00404639 make sure they're effective so that PZxEwoUpLTc-01825-00404640-00404863 you know they can be accessed by someone PZxEwoUpLTc-01826-00404864-00405054 who's not looking at them by so they can PZxEwoUpLTc-01827-00405055-00405287 be accessed actually and so that PZxEwoUpLTc-01828-00405288-00405454 things can be communicated the way they PZxEwoUpLTc-01829-00405455-00405623 need to be communicated when you're PZxEwoUpLTc-01830-00405624-00405782 accessing something PZxEwoUpLTc-01831-00405783-00406102 um from a tactile perspective PZxEwoUpLTc-01832-00406103-00406310 so i think i'm kind of i know that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01833-00406311-00406502 more advice to PZxEwoUpLTc-01834-00406503-00406663 those of you who may be educators or PZxEwoUpLTc-01835-00406664-00406863 producing tactile graphics but PZxEwoUpLTc-01836-00406864-00407119 it is really important to to look at PZxEwoUpLTc-01837-00407120-00407391 guidelines and to be consistent and PZxEwoUpLTc-01838-00407392-00407534 and PZxEwoUpLTc-01839-00407535-00407695 again for those of you who are braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01840-00407696-00407863 readers PZxEwoUpLTc-01841-00407864-00407951 just PZxEwoUpLTc-01842-00407952-00408223 and i'm not trying to pun but get your PZxEwoUpLTc-01843-00408224-00408367 hands on PZxEwoUpLTc-01844-00408368-00408558 tactile graphics if you possibly can PZxEwoUpLTc-01845-00408559-00408727 because like kai said they're not just PZxEwoUpLTc-01846-00408728-00409015 for learning they can be a lot of fun PZxEwoUpLTc-01847-00409016-00409230 not that learning's not fun PZxEwoUpLTc-01848-00409231-00409406 learning is fun but PZxEwoUpLTc-01849-00409407-00409551 they can be for PZxEwoUpLTc-01850-00409552-00409814 extracurricular things PZxEwoUpLTc-01851-00409815-00410055 thank you debbie PZxEwoUpLTc-01852-00410056-00410166 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01853-00410167-00410374 thanks so PZxEwoUpLTc-01854-00410375-00410630 one of the things about tactile graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01855-00410631-00410759 is PZxEwoUpLTc-01856-00410760-00411078 as kai mentioned and jen keep it simple PZxEwoUpLTc-01857-00411079-00411166 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01858-00411167-00411278 learn PZxEwoUpLTc-01859-00411279-00411614 um the basics learn about tracking the PZxEwoUpLTc-01860-00411615-00412055 lines um assume that every uh try learn PZxEwoUpLTc-01861-00412056-00412295 to discern different textures under your PZxEwoUpLTc-01862-00412296-00412422 fingers PZxEwoUpLTc-01863-00412423-00412614 chances are good that every single PZxEwoUpLTc-01864-00412615-00412863 texture means something PZxEwoUpLTc-01865-00412864-00413070 when i look at a tactile graphic for the PZxEwoUpLTc-01866-00413071-00413414 first time i'll start at the top of the PZxEwoUpLTc-01867-00413415-00413695 graphic generally and work my way down PZxEwoUpLTc-01868-00413696-00413903 without looking at anything else first PZxEwoUpLTc-01869-00413904-00414143 and then i will put the symbols together PZxEwoUpLTc-01870-00414143-00414399 in my head so when i find something PZxEwoUpLTc-01871-00414400-00414510 that looks PZxEwoUpLTc-01872-00414512-00414791 quote important maybe the texture stands PZxEwoUpLTc-01873-00414792-00414982 out or maybe the height is different PZxEwoUpLTc-01874-00414983-00415303 i'll go look at the legend or the key at PZxEwoUpLTc-01875-00415304-00415510 that time um PZxEwoUpLTc-01876-00415512-00415791 bill you need to as a blind person PZxEwoUpLTc-01877-00415792-00416030 as a blind person exploring a tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-01878-00416031-00416263 graphic there's a lot of putting the PZxEwoUpLTc-01879-00416264-00416582 pieces together piece by piece PZxEwoUpLTc-01880-00416583-00416822 in a systematic manner when a sighted PZxEwoUpLTc-01881-00416823-00417078 person looks at a tactile graphic they PZxEwoUpLTc-01882-00417079-00417374 can see the entire overview piece so PZxEwoUpLTc-01883-00417375-00417551 they don't need to put it together they PZxEwoUpLTc-01884-00417552-00417814 may need to take it from the other side PZxEwoUpLTc-01885-00417815-00417887 and PZxEwoUpLTc-01886-00417888-00418191 take it apart we need to build it PZxEwoUpLTc-01887-00418192-00418399 um from the beginning and then we have PZxEwoUpLTc-01888-00418400-00418591 the entire concept PZxEwoUpLTc-01889-00418592-00418870 what makes a good image um PZxEwoUpLTc-01890-00418871-00419047 as jen mentioned the guidelines are PZxEwoUpLTc-01891-00419047-00419263 crucial the tactile graphics guidelines PZxEwoUpLTc-01892-00419264-00419382 that the braille authority of north PZxEwoUpLTc-01893-00419383-00419614 america is currently working on PZxEwoUpLTc-01894-00419615-00419863 and i had the pleasure to review and i PZxEwoUpLTc-01895-00419864-00420103 thoroughly enjoyed the process thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01896-00420104-00420391 to those who assisted with that PZxEwoUpLTc-01897-00420392-00420559 the the piece to do this is PZxEwoUpLTc-01898-00420560-00420791 understanding the key PZxEwoUpLTc-01899-00420792-00421055 um start with something that you know if PZxEwoUpLTc-01900-00421056-00421287 you've never looked at a tactile before PZxEwoUpLTc-01901-00421288-00421527 but you have you know touched things in PZxEwoUpLTc-01902-00421528-00421639 your environment PZxEwoUpLTc-01903-00421639-00421870 you know what that feels like look at it PZxEwoUpLTc-01904-00421871-00422087 on the tactile graphic and sort of PZxEwoUpLTc-01905-00422088-00422247 discern the information that you're PZxEwoUpLTc-01906-00422247-00422591 getting um i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01907-00422592-00422783 that's it and pay attention to texture PZxEwoUpLTc-01908-00422784-00423110 changes that that's a big one PZxEwoUpLTc-01909-00423112-00423351 thank you i just want to jump in sorry PZxEwoUpLTc-01910-00423352-00423535 sorry go ahead uh real quick before i PZxEwoUpLTc-01911-00423535-00423783 forget my thought um yeah personal PZxEwoUpLTc-01912-00423784-00424007 experiences are uh really important PZxEwoUpLTc-01913-00424008-00424335 especially if um you're looking at a map PZxEwoUpLTc-01914-00424335-00424566 start with you know your own home and PZxEwoUpLTc-01915-00424567-00424718 your own neighborhood it's something PZxEwoUpLTc-01916-00424719-00424966 that you'll probably know very well uh PZxEwoUpLTc-01917-00424967-00425318 and so um using that as a starting point PZxEwoUpLTc-01918-00425319-00425543 will be uh really helpful for that PZxEwoUpLTc-01919-00425543-00425743 thanks PZxEwoUpLTc-01920-00425743-00426022 thank you PZxEwoUpLTc-01921-00426023-00426222 i'm a little embarrassed to say that i'm PZxEwoUpLTc-01922-00426223-00426518 terrible with taco graphics PZxEwoUpLTc-01923-00426519-00426622 um PZxEwoUpLTc-01924-00426623-00426735 i think PZxEwoUpLTc-01925-00426735-00426983 partly because i was born blind and PZxEwoUpLTc-01926-00426984-00427239 partly because i didn't really have PZxEwoUpLTc-01927-00427239-00427487 access to them for a long time PZxEwoUpLTc-01928-00427488-00427759 so um speaking i have to have a real PZxEwoUpLTc-01929-00427760-00427975 crash course i have to get kai or PZxEwoUpLTc-01930-00427976-00428231 someone to help me learn them PZxEwoUpLTc-01931-00428232-00428479 but i think speaking from that PZxEwoUpLTc-01932-00428480-00428703 perspective i sort of have had a mental PZxEwoUpLTc-01933-00428704-00428918 block about them i'll skip them PZxEwoUpLTc-01934-00428919-00429087 because i feel like oh i just get it PZxEwoUpLTc-01935-00429088-00429270 from the words i don't care about that PZxEwoUpLTc-01936-00429271-00429487 that's like that's like pictures for PZxEwoUpLTc-01937-00429488-00429751 sighted people no no no no so i guess PZxEwoUpLTc-01938-00429752-00429959 what this has taught me today is to to PZxEwoUpLTc-01939-00429960-00430310 be open-minded so i would say for others PZxEwoUpLTc-01940-00430312-00430639 um especially people who have the same PZxEwoUpLTc-01941-00430639-00430943 experience as me PZxEwoUpLTc-01942-00430943-00431214 to be open-minded and try to explore PZxEwoUpLTc-01943-00431215-00431518 them and for educators PZxEwoUpLTc-01944-00431519-00431718 try to look them out for people and PZxEwoUpLTc-01945-00431719-00431959 encourage that braille learning so i had PZxEwoUpLTc-01946-00431960-00432231 really good instruction in learning PZxEwoUpLTc-01947-00432232-00432351 braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01948-00432352-00432566 how to read and write braille PZxEwoUpLTc-01949-00432567-00432775 in all different ways PZxEwoUpLTc-01950-00432776-00433055 but not as much about these type of PZxEwoUpLTc-01951-00433056-00433295 things so um remember that that's PZxEwoUpLTc-01952-00433296-00433631 another field of um PZxEwoUpLTc-01953-00433632-00433814 of information that PZxEwoUpLTc-01954-00433815-00434022 is really beneficial for your students PZxEwoUpLTc-01955-00434023-00434207 to have or your PZxEwoUpLTc-01956-00434208-00434566 kids blind kids or or people to have so PZxEwoUpLTc-01957-00434567-00434743 i'm i'm just embarrassed to say that i'm PZxEwoUpLTc-01958-00434743-00434951 terrible with them and i'll try to PZxEwoUpLTc-01959-00434952-00435207 improve that that can be my new year's PZxEwoUpLTc-01960-00435208-00435414 resolution is to learn more about them PZxEwoUpLTc-01961-00435415-00435710 and and to improve with that PZxEwoUpLTc-01962-00435712-00435927 i'll lend you my touch the stars book PZxEwoUpLTc-01963-00435928-00436366 it's really fun it's a great book PZxEwoUpLTc-01964-00436367-00436503 thank you everyone PZxEwoUpLTc-01965-00436504-00436710 um so before we kind of move on i do PZxEwoUpLTc-01966-00436712-00436975 have one question um regarding textile PZxEwoUpLTc-01967-00436976-00437175 graphics uh what would you say the PZxEwoUpLTc-01968-00437176-00437431 importance of pairing it with um PZxEwoUpLTc-01969-00437432-00437622 a really good image description if it's PZxEwoUpLTc-01970-00437623-00438183 not um in the text would be PZxEwoUpLTc-01971-00438184-00438414 depending on context of course whoever PZxEwoUpLTc-01972-00438415-00438566 would like to answer that one i would PZxEwoUpLTc-01973-00438567-00438791 say it depends on PZxEwoUpLTc-01974-00438792-00438951 it depends on the PZxEwoUpLTc-01975-00438952-00439318 the graphic it depends on the context um PZxEwoUpLTc-01976-00439319-00439566 i think that that can be really helpful PZxEwoUpLTc-01977-00439567-00439743 because a tactile graphic is wonderful PZxEwoUpLTc-01978-00439743-00439983 but if the person isn't able to put it PZxEwoUpLTc-01979-00439984-00440135 to something then it PZxEwoUpLTc-01980-00440135-00440422 it may not be very useful but PZxEwoUpLTc-01981-00440423-00440591 i think it's a little bit you know if PZxEwoUpLTc-01982-00440592-00440695 you're looking let's say you're talking PZxEwoUpLTc-01983-00440696-00440807 about a map PZxEwoUpLTc-01984-00440808-00440966 right you're going to have a legend PZxEwoUpLTc-01985-00440967-00441079 you're going to have and i really liked PZxEwoUpLTc-01986-00441080-00441231 what debbie said giving specific PZxEwoUpLTc-01987-00441232-00441414 instructions about their directions on PZxEwoUpLTc-01988-00441415-00441703 how to access the the tactile graphic PZxEwoUpLTc-01989-00441704-00441918 like i will look at the whole thing i'll PZxEwoUpLTc-01990-00441919-00442087 just kind of do an overall what am i PZxEwoUpLTc-01991-00442088-00442255 looking at then i look at the legend and PZxEwoUpLTc-01992-00442256-00442455 then i go back and do what debbie talked PZxEwoUpLTc-01993-00442456-00442743 about so PZxEwoUpLTc-01994-00442743-00442887 i'm not sure if i really answered your PZxEwoUpLTc-01995-00442888-00443166 question actually but PZxEwoUpLTc-01996-00443167-00443479 i'll try uh rihanna it's um PZxEwoUpLTc-01997-00443480-00443743 if if the image description can be done PZxEwoUpLTc-01998-00443743-00443935 in a concise manner PZxEwoUpLTc-01999-00443935-00444135 because no matter what you do if you're PZxEwoUpLTc-02000-00444135-00444351 in the middle of a text you're going to PZxEwoUpLTc-02001-00444352-00444566 interrupt the text to decipher the PZxEwoUpLTc-02002-00444567-00444735 tactiles just you know there's not PZxEwoUpLTc-02003-00444735-00444927 another way around it PZxEwoUpLTc-02004-00444928-00445118 so it's kind of like i guess the PZxEwoUpLTc-02005-00445119-00445470 equivalent of an aside in a play PZxEwoUpLTc-02006-00445471-00445807 so um if if the tactile graphic if you PZxEwoUpLTc-02007-00445808-00446007 can do it as an image description and PZxEwoUpLTc-02008-00446008-00446183 it's really PZxEwoUpLTc-02009-00446184-00446422 done it's determined probably by the PZxEwoUpLTc-02010-00446423-00446614 best way to to think about it from a PZxEwoUpLTc-02011-00446615-00446839 production standpoint um PZxEwoUpLTc-02012-00446839-00447087 if the text in the if the texture PZxEwoUpLTc-02013-00447088-00447279 reading describes it well enough you may PZxEwoUpLTc-02014-00447280-00447455 not need either PZxEwoUpLTc-02015-00447456-00447718 um that next point if it's if it's an PZxEwoUpLTc-02016-00447719-00447847 image description that you can do PZxEwoUpLTc-02017-00447847-00448143 concisely that might that might do it PZxEwoUpLTc-02018-00448143-00448318 for you but if it's going to be PZxEwoUpLTc-02019-00448319-00448503 something and it depends on the subject PZxEwoUpLTc-02020-00448504-00448679 matter to be honest i think you know PZxEwoUpLTc-02021-00448680-00448814 there's certain subject matters that PZxEwoUpLTc-02022-00448815-00449047 just require tax PZxEwoUpLTc-02023-00449047-00449359 so i'm just not sure PZxEwoUpLTc-02024-00449360-00449527 i'm not sure that answers your question PZxEwoUpLTc-02025-00449528-00449695 when i think about it but but there are PZxEwoUpLTc-02026-00449696-00449935 some subject matters that just do you PZxEwoUpLTc-02027-00449935-00450159 know yeah and and have a little image PZxEwoUpLTc-02028-00450160-00450343 description perhaps but if it's a good PZxEwoUpLTc-02029-00450343-00450487 tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-02030-00450488-00450622 you should be okay but if you don't PZxEwoUpLTc-02031-00450623-00450831 think that it's better to have PZxEwoUpLTc-02032-00450832-00451110 an a a good description PZxEwoUpLTc-02033-00451112-00451391 and no tactile than it is to have a bad PZxEwoUpLTc-02034-00451392-00451527 tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-02035-00451528-00451687 right because you know you're only going PZxEwoUpLTc-02036-00451688-00451839 to frustrate the person and they have to PZxEwoUpLTc-02037-00451839-00452055 stop and decipher it anyway absolutely PZxEwoUpLTc-02038-00452056-00452239 so it's not always a one or the other PZxEwoUpLTc-02039-00452239-00452439 situation sometimes it's a both working PZxEwoUpLTc-02040-00452439-00452655 complementary to provide context or PZxEwoUpLTc-02041-00452656-00452831 perception or PZxEwoUpLTc-02042-00452832-00452991 you know the fact that an emoji doesn't PZxEwoUpLTc-02043-00452992-00453191 have a nose PZxEwoUpLTc-02044-00453192-00453470 right or ears you know right and and i'd PZxEwoUpLTc-02045-00453471-00453670 love to have a book of emojis and PZxEwoUpLTc-02046-00453671-00453831 tactile i've never seen them you know i PZxEwoUpLTc-02047-00453832-00454087 mean i know what they say they are PZxEwoUpLTc-02048-00454088-00454351 but i've never seen i've never felt one PZxEwoUpLTc-02049-00454352-00454503 you know i mean i because it wasn't PZxEwoUpLTc-02050-00454504-00454670 something that was done in my tactile PZxEwoUpLTc-02051-00454671-00454918 maybe kai has seen them but i i haven't PZxEwoUpLTc-02052-00454919-00455103 like i'd like to see what they look like PZxEwoUpLTc-02053-00455104-00455510 do they look like how they're described PZxEwoUpLTc-02054-00455512-00455727 i would say also in addition to what PZxEwoUpLTc-02055-00455728-00455975 you're talking about debbie and others PZxEwoUpLTc-02056-00455976-00456159 um in addition to the guidelines there's PZxEwoUpLTc-02057-00456160-00456414 some really cool exciting work being PZxEwoUpLTc-02058-00456415-00456783 done in the u.s with national press and PZxEwoUpLTc-02059-00456784-00457014 lighthouse san francisco and others PZxEwoUpLTc-02060-00457015-00457207 consortium of tactile graphics where PZxEwoUpLTc-02061-00457208-00457391 they're actually working on PZxEwoUpLTc-02062-00457392-00457607 uh research around best practices and PZxEwoUpLTc-02063-00457608-00457839 how to teach tactile graphics and other PZxEwoUpLTc-02064-00457839-00458159 things around that but i agree i think PZxEwoUpLTc-02065-00458160-00458439 um it depends on the graphic but it's PZxEwoUpLTc-02066-00458439-00458622 it's it's probably better to have some PZxEwoUpLTc-02067-00458623-00458814 kind of description but not necessarily PZxEwoUpLTc-02068-00458815-00458975 a detailed description of everything if PZxEwoUpLTc-02069-00458976-00459127 it's a good tactile graphic so it PZxEwoUpLTc-02070-00459128-00459343 depends PZxEwoUpLTc-02071-00459343-00459463 yeah so PZxEwoUpLTc-02072-00459464-00459822 um the way i look at this is um PZxEwoUpLTc-02073-00459823-00459999 the image description PZxEwoUpLTc-02074-00460000-00460199 it really depends as everyone has said PZxEwoUpLTc-02075-00460200-00460503 uh on the image um i can if it's a PZxEwoUpLTc-02076-00460504-00460679 well-designed graphic PZxEwoUpLTc-02077-00460680-00460927 and depending on the subject matter like PZxEwoUpLTc-02078-00460928-00461103 a graph or PZxEwoUpLTc-02079-00461104-00461327 even certain types of diagrams i PZxEwoUpLTc-02080-00461328-00461655 wouldn't need a description but PZxEwoUpLTc-02081-00461656-00461855 for things that are very complicated PZxEwoUpLTc-02082-00461856-00462135 like cartoon strips or PZxEwoUpLTc-02083-00462135-00462407 you know comic strips that type of stuff PZxEwoUpLTc-02084-00462408-00462599 uh i think it's nice to have some sort PZxEwoUpLTc-02085-00462600-00462935 of description yeah uh it shouldn't be a PZxEwoUpLTc-02086-00462935-00463159 replacement for the image PZxEwoUpLTc-02087-00463160-00463399 but instead acts to PZxEwoUpLTc-02088-00463400-00463710 set the context and to give a very brief PZxEwoUpLTc-02089-00463712-00463943 overview of what's there and and i think PZxEwoUpLTc-02090-00463943-00464231 in that way uh it prepares you for what PZxEwoUpLTc-02091-00464232-00464439 you're expecting to look at so if the PZxEwoUpLTc-02092-00464439-00464783 description has um i don't know uh PZxEwoUpLTc-02093-00464784-00465127 a a taxi with a person getting into a PZxEwoUpLTc-02094-00465128-00465439 car with a dog uh you know if you know PZxEwoUpLTc-02095-00465439-00465679 what those things look like in two PZxEwoUpLTc-02096-00465680-00465918 dimensions then uh PZxEwoUpLTc-02097-00465919-00466214 it kind of speeds up your reading of the PZxEwoUpLTc-02098-00466215-00466470 image your interpretation of the image PZxEwoUpLTc-02099-00466471-00466655 so then you can focus on all the details PZxEwoUpLTc-02100-00466656-00466799 about that PZxEwoUpLTc-02101-00466800-00466943 and so PZxEwoUpLTc-02102-00466943-00467127 i think the way that we should look at PZxEwoUpLTc-02103-00467128-00467422 image descriptions uh should actually be PZxEwoUpLTc-02104-00467423-00467631 a a supplement to PZxEwoUpLTc-02105-00467632-00467991 the tactile graphic not necessarily as PZxEwoUpLTc-02106-00467992-00468231 a full description that you would expect PZxEwoUpLTc-02107-00468232-00468535 that's supposed to uh replace the uh the PZxEwoUpLTc-02108-00468535-00468910 actual visual image as well and so um in PZxEwoUpLTc-02109-00468912-00469143 terms of how that's designed i think PZxEwoUpLTc-02110-00469143-00469351 that's kind of up in the air because we PZxEwoUpLTc-02111-00469352-00469559 just don't know enough about that just PZxEwoUpLTc-02112-00469560-00469663 yet PZxEwoUpLTc-02113-00469664-00469879 can i also just PZxEwoUpLTc-02114-00469880-00470118 say oh sorry there go ahead PZxEwoUpLTc-02115-00470119-00470343 all right um one sentence the the image PZxEwoUpLTc-02116-00470343-00470551 description like if this if it's trying PZxEwoUpLTc-02117-00470552-00470718 to if it's a cartoon strip and it's PZxEwoUpLTc-02118-00470719-00470814 implying PZxEwoUpLTc-02119-00470815-00471079 emotions such as humor i think that's PZxEwoUpLTc-02120-00471080-00471247 helpful to know because looking at the PZxEwoUpLTc-02121-00471247-00471455 graphic you might not get that as a PZxEwoUpLTc-02122-00471456-00471631 blind person but it's that it's a PZxEwoUpLTc-02123-00471632-00471783 humorous PZxEwoUpLTc-02124-00471784-00472095 uh comic strip right so the image could PZxEwoUpLTc-02125-00472096-00472335 the described description should perhaps PZxEwoUpLTc-02126-00472335-00472422 you know PZxEwoUpLTc-02127-00472423-00472655 subtly indicate the humor in it but like PZxEwoUpLTc-02128-00472656-00472879 so think of it of the description as a PZxEwoUpLTc-02129-00472880-00473287 supplement to the tactile i i agree PZxEwoUpLTc-02130-00473288-00473631 yeah um i i just like to say um PZxEwoUpLTc-02131-00473632-00473727 i guess PZxEwoUpLTc-02132-00473728-00473918 in my defense because i'm i'm not good PZxEwoUpLTc-02133-00473919-00473999 with PZxEwoUpLTc-02134-00474000-00474214 the pictures and the tactile and i'm a PZxEwoUpLTc-02135-00474215-00474479 real language word learner PZxEwoUpLTc-02136-00474480-00474743 um and so for example when i PZxEwoUpLTc-02137-00474743-00474975 plan a route somewhere i write out in PZxEwoUpLTc-02138-00474976-00475287 words walk three blocks turn right PZxEwoUpLTc-02139-00475288-00475518 it's two doors down there's three steps PZxEwoUpLTc-02140-00475519-00475751 up to the door the door pulls towards PZxEwoUpLTc-02141-00475752-00476039 you you know um so i guess we just also PZxEwoUpLTc-02142-00476039-00476279 wanna be aware and i'm sure i could PZxEwoUpLTc-02143-00476280-00476591 improve my tactile graphic uh literacy PZxEwoUpLTc-02144-00476592-00476791 but i think we also need to be aware PZxEwoUpLTc-02145-00476792-00477039 that as with sighted learners blind PZxEwoUpLTc-02146-00477039-00477247 learners fall into different categories PZxEwoUpLTc-02147-00477247-00477455 or some are i want want to call them PZxEwoUpLTc-02148-00477456-00477639 visual learners but that's not the term PZxEwoUpLTc-02149-00477639-00477935 i'm looking for but i am a language PZxEwoUpLTc-02150-00477935-00478247 word learner right so i'm not a visual PZxEwoUpLTc-02151-00478247-00478470 blind learner um PZxEwoUpLTc-02152-00478471-00478622 if you know what i mean like pictures PZxEwoUpLTc-02153-00478623-00478959 are not as meaningful to me as words PZxEwoUpLTc-02154-00478960-00479143 so i guess we just want to keep that in PZxEwoUpLTc-02155-00479143-00479270 mind that PZxEwoUpLTc-02156-00479271-00479351 that PZxEwoUpLTc-02157-00479352-00479559 some people just don't learn that way as PZxEwoUpLTc-02158-00479560-00479822 easily as others do so to provide an PZxEwoUpLTc-02159-00479823-00479983 alternative PZxEwoUpLTc-02160-00479984-00480318 for them for those of us who prefer that PZxEwoUpLTc-02161-00480319-00480527 a bit PZxEwoUpLTc-02162-00480528-00480766 is a good thing too because the way PZxEwoUpLTc-02163-00480767-00480999 people absorb information is is PZxEwoUpLTc-02164-00481000-00481191 different as it is in in the side of PZxEwoUpLTc-02165-00481192-00481335 world as well so PZxEwoUpLTc-02166-00481335-00481543 i just want to and remember if the text PZxEwoUpLTc-02167-00481543-00481791 covers it off you might not need the PZxEwoUpLTc-02168-00481792-00481966 description right you got to go by the PZxEwoUpLTc-02169-00481967-00482127 surrounding test PZxEwoUpLTc-02170-00482128-00482239 so PZxEwoUpLTc-02171-00482239-00482414 absolutely i think this is where the PZxEwoUpLTc-02172-00482415-00482599 judgment of the transcriber comes in PZxEwoUpLTc-02173-00482600-00482775 because there's PZxEwoUpLTc-02174-00482776-00482879 you know there's PZxEwoUpLTc-02175-00482880-00483127 often discussion about PZxEwoUpLTc-02176-00483128-00483375 here's here's the rule follow it but PZxEwoUpLTc-02177-00483376-00483543 there are times where you you have to PZxEwoUpLTc-02178-00483543-00483783 take the rules and the guidelines and PZxEwoUpLTc-02179-00483784-00483910 what you know about the subject that PZxEwoUpLTc-02180-00483912-00484039 you're transcribing and what you know PZxEwoUpLTc-02181-00484039-00484255 about transcription and make the best PZxEwoUpLTc-02182-00484256-00484495 decision you can and some transcribers PZxEwoUpLTc-02183-00484496-00484695 sometimes when they're transcribing they PZxEwoUpLTc-02184-00484696-00484887 know the student as well they know who's PZxEwoUpLTc-02185-00484888-00485062 going to that's not always the case but PZxEwoUpLTc-02186-00485063-00485247 sometimes they do and they can factor PZxEwoUpLTc-02187-00485247-00485431 that in as well so i think there's PZxEwoUpLTc-02188-00485432-00485591 always that piece of it as the judgment PZxEwoUpLTc-02189-00485592-00485775 of the transcriber PZxEwoUpLTc-02190-00485776-00485943 yeah PZxEwoUpLTc-02191-00485943-00486118 all right so PZxEwoUpLTc-02192-00486119-00486399 we are going to continue on here PZxEwoUpLTc-02193-00486400-00486575 so on behalf of braille literacy canada PZxEwoUpLTc-02194-00486576-00486718 the canadian council of the blind the PZxEwoUpLTc-02195-00486719-00486910 cnib foundation the center for equitable PZxEwoUpLTc-02196-00486912-00487070 library access the national network for PZxEwoUpLTc-02197-00487071-00487231 equitable library service and the PZxEwoUpLTc-02198-00487232-00487351 provincial resource center for the PZxEwoUpLTc-02199-00487352-00487510 visually impaired thank you for PZxEwoUpLTc-02200-00487512-00487687 celebrating world braille day with us PZxEwoUpLTc-02201-00487688-00487943 and thank you so much to our panelists PZxEwoUpLTc-02202-00487943-00488079 and for everything that you've shared PZxEwoUpLTc-02203-00488080-00488183 today PZxEwoUpLTc-02204-00488184-00488335 we are now going to stop the recording PZxEwoUpLTc-02205-00488335-00488495 and allow for a short question and PZxEwoUpLTc-02206-00488496-00488835 answer period