RzGdzGFbva8-00000-00000200-00000500 uh
RzKQj2BIlTU-00000-00000066-00000430 the year 1509 in science and technology
RzKQj2BIlTU-00001-00000431-00000749 included many events some of which are
RzKQj2BIlTU-00002-00000750-00001379 listed here
RzKQj2BIlTU-00003-00001380-00002017 topic exploration
RzKQj2BIlTU-00004-00002018-00002387 September 11th Diogo Lopez de Sequeira
RzKQj2BIlTU-00005-00002388-00002681 reaches Malacca having crossed the Gulf
RzKQj2BIlTU-00006-00002682-00003306 of Bengal
RzKQj2BIlTU-00007-00003307-00003922 topic geology
RzKQj2BIlTU-00008-00003923-00004761 September 10th Constantinople earthquake
RzKQj2BIlTU-00009-00004762-00005383 topic mathematics
RzKQj2BIlTU-00010-00005384-00005722 June 11th Luca Pacioli stood Davina
RzKQj2BIlTU-00011-00005723-00006019 proportion concerning the golden ratio
RzKQj2BIlTU-00012-00006020-00006243 is published in Venice with
RzKQj2BIlTU-00013-00006244-00007073 illustrations by Leonardo da Vinci
RzKQj2BIlTU-00014-00007075-00007667 topic births
RzKQj2BIlTU-00015-00007668-00007983 Bernadino tell a co Italian philosopher
RzKQj2BIlTU-00016-00007984-00008604 and natural scientist died 1588 possible
RzKQj2BIlTU-00017-00008605-00008664 date
RzKQj2BIlTU-00018-00008665-00009039 gimlet s two French privateer Explorer
RzKQj2BIlTU-00019-00009040-00009976 and cartographer K 1573
RzKQj2BIlTU-00020-00009977-00010545 topic deaths
RzKQj2BIlTU-00021-00010546-00010913 juan de la cosa spanish explorer and
RzKQj2BIlTU-00022-00010914-00011586 cartographer b/c 1460
R_9cKz6mDP8-00000-00000089-00000364 hi guys welcome back to our Channel and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00001-00000365-00000559 today we are going to talk about online
R_9cKz6mDP8-00002-00000560-00000857 shops that paid through paper now these
R_9cKz6mDP8-00003-00000858-00001103 jobs are not the regular jobs so you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00004-00001104-00001322 cannot make a full-time income working
R_9cKz6mDP8-00005-00001323-00001553 out of these jobs but you can make a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00006-00001554-00001777 decent income and with a few of these
R_9cKz6mDP8-00007-00001778-00002096 you can make around 100 200 dollars in a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00008-00002097-00002384 month which is not exactly a lot of
R_9cKz6mDP8-00009-00002385-00002551 money but it can help you pay off
R_9cKz6mDP8-00010-00002552-00002833 certain bills or certain unexpected
R_9cKz6mDP8-00011-00002834-00003080 expenses that may have come up or if you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00012-00003081-00003284 want to buy something for yourself or
R_9cKz6mDP8-00013-00003285-00003431 your kids anything that you would like
R_9cKz6mDP8-00014-00003432-00003776 these are great jobs to make some extra
R_9cKz6mDP8-00015-00003777-00004270 cash on the side before we go on to talk
R_9cKz6mDP8-00016-00004271-00004502 about what are these online jobs that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00017-00004503-00004729 pay through PayPal and a lot of these
R_9cKz6mDP8-00018-00004730-00004985 jobs pay weekly I have a question for
R_9cKz6mDP8-00019-00004986-00005315 you I want to know if you earn $100
R_9cKz6mDP8-00020-00005316-00005576 today working any of these jobs what are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00021-00005577-00005752 you going to do what is the first thing
R_9cKz6mDP8-00022-00005753-00006002 that comes to your mind whatever it is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00023-00006003-00006268 scroll down and comment below and let me
R_9cKz6mDP8-00024-00006269-00006514 know I'm really excited to know about
R_9cKz6mDP8-00025-00006515-00006787 what you what do you have in your mind
R_9cKz6mDP8-00026-00006788-00007070 so without further ado let's get started
R_9cKz6mDP8-00027-00007070-00007253 for those of you who are new to this
R_9cKz6mDP8-00028-00007254-00007559 channel I am chubby the owner of mrs.
R_9cKz6mDP8-00029-00007559-00007769 Dacus to do a blog where we talk all
R_9cKz6mDP8-00030-00007770-00007988 about working from home and making money
R_9cKz6mDP8-00031-00007989-00008317 online if you haven't already do not
R_9cKz6mDP8-00032-00008318-00008510 forget to click the red icon below and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00033-00008511-00008852 subscribe to our channel if you want to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00034-00008853-00009046 get notified as and when a new video is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00035-00009047-00009227 uploaded do not forget to click the bell
R_9cKz6mDP8-00036-00009228-00009471 icon below and get notified immediately
R_9cKz6mDP8-00037-00009472-00009785 the first set of online jobs that I want
R_9cKz6mDP8-00038-00009786-00009992 to talk about are the online service
R_9cKz6mDP8-00039-00009993-00010210 that you can take now many of you may
R_9cKz6mDP8-00040-00010211-00010433 think that this is a scam and you can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00041-00010434-00010688 and you will not be paid if you take any
R_9cKz6mDP8-00042-00010689-00010934 service but that is not true I am going
R_9cKz6mDP8-00043-00010935-00011084 to talk about three to four survey
R_9cKz6mDP8-00044-00011085-00011273 companies that are completely legit and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00045-00011274-00011485 I know a lot of people who have made
R_9cKz6mDP8-00046-00011486-00011812 cash taking on surveys
R_9cKz6mDP8-00047-00011813-00012235 there are a few good practices that you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00048-00012236-00012373 should follow when you are signing up
R_9cKz6mDP8-00049-00012374-00012526 with them and I'm going to be dealing
R_9cKz6mDP8-00050-00012527-00012829 with it right now so the first one is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00051-00012830-00013153 that always be honest in your service so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00052-00013154-00013381 what these companies generally do is to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00053-00013382-00013606 send out surveys that pay you really low
R_9cKz6mDP8-00054-00013607-00013828 in the beginning they're trying to test
R_9cKz6mDP8-00055-00013829-00014038 whether or not you answer these
R_9cKz6mDP8-00056-00014038-00014218 questions honestly once you start
R_9cKz6mDP8-00057-00014219-00014401 answering these honestly and once they
R_9cKz6mDP8-00058-00014402-00014638 get what demographic you fit under
R_9cKz6mDP8-00059-00014638-00014875 because you will be as those questions
R_9cKz6mDP8-00060-00014876-00015106 repeatedly and you will have to answer
R_9cKz6mDP8-00061-00015107-00015385 what actually is true so they'll have
R_9cKz6mDP8-00062-00015386-00015597 their information and then they'll start
R_9cKz6mDP8-00063-00015599-00015978 sending you relevant surveys as in when
R_9cKz6mDP8-00064-00015979-00016282 the more truthful you are in your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00065-00016283-00016432 service and the more repetitive your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00066-00016433-00016657 answers are that shows them that you are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00067-00016658-00016981 truthful in your answers and they will
R_9cKz6mDP8-00068-00016982-00017188 start sending you service they pay you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00069-00017189-00017440 higher so you will have to wait a little
R_9cKz6mDP8-00070-00017441-00017647 while and half patience before you can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00071-00017648-00018076 start earning $1 or $5 or even $50 for a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00072-00018077-00018346 survey and yes that is possible the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00073-00018347-00018535 second thing that I want to tell you is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00074-00018536-00018922 to make a new email ID so I don't want
R_9cKz6mDP8-00075-00018923-00019105 you to use your existing email id
R_9cKz6mDP8-00076-00019106-00019333 because that will be flooded with these
R_9cKz6mDP8-00077-00019334-00019615 survey requests so if you sign up with
R_9cKz6mDP8-00078-00019616-00019813 three to five companies they're going to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00079-00019814-00020005 send you a lot of nails there'll be
R_9cKz6mDP8-00080-00020006-00020233 emails about service and promotional
R_9cKz6mDP8-00081-00020234-00020437 emails there will be a lot of things so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00082-00020438-00020740 you don't want your regular email ID to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00083-00020741-00021147 get flooded so create a new one the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00084-00021148-00021364 third one and the last one is to sign up
R_9cKz6mDP8-00085-00021365-00021583 with as many survey companies as
R_9cKz6mDP8-00086-00021584-00021736 possible and I'm going to give you a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00087-00021737-00021991 list of that the list of legitimate
R_9cKz6mDP8-00088-00021992-00022258 survey companies with whom you can earn
R_9cKz6mDP8-00089-00022259-00022585 up to hundred dollars per survey so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00090-00022586-00023011 let's get started so the first one the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00091-00023012-00023338 first one is survey junkie so this is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00092-00023339-00023716 how their website looks like you will
R_9cKz6mDP8-00093-00023717-00023905 have to take surveys that is build your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00094-00023906-00024115 profile and they'll match you with the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00095-00024116-00024421 relevant service like I said you will
R_9cKz6mDP8-00096-00024422-00024643 complete surveys and earn virtual points
R_9cKz6mDP8-00097-00024644-00024886 and you can redeem virtual points for
R_9cKz6mDP8-00098-00024887-00025401 PayPal money or a gift cards
R_9cKz6mDP8-00099-00025402-00025849 so you can click on join now enter your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00100-00025850-00026120 email id here and get started
R_9cKz6mDP8-00101-00026122-00026485 just like survey junkie there is inbox
R_9cKz6mDP8-00102-00026486-00026707 dollars if you sign up you'll also get a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00103-00026708-00026998 $5 bonus so that is a great way of
R_9cKz6mDP8-00104-00026999-00027226 making free money or making quick money
R_9cKz6mDP8-00105-00027227-00027648 online so you your job would be to watch
R_9cKz6mDP8-00106-00027649-00027988 TV take service or shop and get cash
R_9cKz6mDP8-00107-00027989-00028873 back so whatever you like so here is so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00108-00028874-00029092 you can scroll down and see how you will
R_9cKz6mDP8-00109-00029093-00029407 earn free cash with inbox dollars so you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00110-00029408-00029662 can take online service most online
R_9cKz6mDP8-00111-00029663-00030142 service for money be a 50 cents to $5
R_9cKz6mDP8-00112-00030143-00030394 and take 3 to 25 minutes to complete
R_9cKz6mDP8-00113-00030395-00030619 there are some online service that pay
R_9cKz6mDP8-00114-00030620-00030870 pen or twenty dollars or even more if
R_9cKz6mDP8-00115-00030872-00031054 you match the demographic profiler
R_9cKz6mDP8-00116-00031055-00031231 they're looking for we already discussed
R_9cKz6mDP8-00117-00031232-00031588 about this the next one is to watch
R_9cKz6mDP8-00118-00031589-00031864 videos big brands companies want
R_9cKz6mDP8-00119-00031864-00032062 consumers to watch short snippets of
R_9cKz6mDP8-00120-00032063-00032254 their content like movie trailers or new
R_9cKz6mDP8-00121-00032255-00032439 product features and they pay you for
R_9cKz6mDP8-00122-00032441-00032704 that you can get rewarded for playing
R_9cKz6mDP8-00123-00032705-00033019 games you can get cash back for online
R_9cKz6mDP8-00124-00033020-00033376 shopping you get paid to read emails
R_9cKz6mDP8-00125-00033377-00033571 which is a really quick way of making
R_9cKz6mDP8-00126-00033572-00033844 money online and get a PayPal cash and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00127-00033845-00034273 you can also get coupon cash rewards so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00128-00034274-00034435 these are six ways you can make money
R_9cKz6mDP8-00129-00034436-00034858 with inbox dollars according to them
R_9cKz6mDP8-00130-00034859-00035125 they have already paid around fifty six
R_9cKz6mDP8-00131-00035126-00035440 million dollars in cash rewards and I
R_9cKz6mDP8-00132-00035441-00035635 know people personally who have signed
R_9cKz6mDP8-00133-00035636-00035818 up within one inbox dollars and have
R_9cKz6mDP8-00134-00035819-00036015 been able to make 10 to 20 dollars for
R_9cKz6mDP8-00135-00036016-00036559 each survey the next one is Benilde
R_9cKz6mDP8-00136-00036560-00036988 research so this is another great great
R_9cKz6mDP8-00137-00036989-00037252 survey website so you can get paid to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00138-00037253-00037657 take surveys online with them so let's
R_9cKz6mDP8-00139-00037658-00037954 see um there are hundreds of paid
R_9cKz6mDP8-00140-00037955-00038202 surveys added daily on their platform
R_9cKz6mDP8-00141-00038203-00038479 you will be paid to take each of these
R_9cKz6mDP8-00142-00038480-00038527 survey
R_9cKz6mDP8-00143-00038528-00038801 you can be a big cash and not points by
R_9cKz6mDP8-00144-00038802-00038960 a PayPal so there are many survey
R_9cKz6mDP8-00145-00038961-00039154 companies that will give you only points
R_9cKz6mDP8-00146-00039155-00039424 and rewards and not PayPal cash but the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00147-00039425-00039586 ones I'm telling you about all of them
R_9cKz6mDP8-00148-00039587-00039862 pay you in PayPal cash so that is a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00149-00039863-00040408 great thing so if you scroll down you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00150-00040409-00040657 can see how this works so you take paid
R_9cKz6mDP8-00151-00040658-00041146 service so see um they have given an
R_9cKz6mDP8-00152-00041147-00041420 example of how the service can pay you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00153-00041421-00041761 different a different amount of money so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00154-00041762-00041983 for a political survey you may earn $10
R_9cKz6mDP8-00155-00041984-00042242 for an electronics survey you may earn
R_9cKz6mDP8-00156-00042243-00042505 14 and fun fashion survey you may earn
R_9cKz6mDP8-00157-00042506-00042790 only $2 so it depends upon your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00158-00042791-00042973 interests and your demographic profile
R_9cKz6mDP8-00159-00042974-00043132 the amount you earn with the survey
R_9cKz6mDP8-00160-00043133-00043483 would differ you can redeem your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00161-00043484-00044065 earnings by paypal and according to them
R_9cKz6mDP8-00162-00044066-00044299 they have paid over 7 million dollars in
R_9cKz6mDP8-00163-00044300-00044989 cash to their survey takers you can so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00164-00044990-00045208 what are the service about on these flat
R_9cKz6mDP8-00165-00045209-00045445 on this platform you can get service
R_9cKz6mDP8-00166-00045446-00045637 about cars and trucks politics and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00167-00045638-00045844 current events sports Technology
R_9cKz6mDP8-00168-00045845-00046154 restaurants home improvement health and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00169-00046155-00046339 beauty shopping fashion travel leisure
R_9cKz6mDP8-00170-00046340-00046648 whatever you are interested in the next
R_9cKz6mDP8-00171-00046649-00046910 survey site company that and that can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00172-00046911-00047132 help you on PayPal cash is fine Cone
R_9cKz6mDP8-00173-00047133-00047638 research so here are the benefits that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00174-00047639-00047857 are listed earn points for every
R_9cKz6mDP8-00175-00047858-00048070 completed survey redeem points for cash
R_9cKz6mDP8-00176-00048071-00048442 or prize learn about the products before
R_9cKz6mDP8-00177-00048443-00048754 they hit the market so they also send
R_9cKz6mDP8-00178-00048755-00049556 you products to use
R_9cKz6mDP8-00179-00049557-00049826 so let's look at the ethic use on their
R_9cKz6mDP8-00180-00049827-00052028 website see here um the only thing
R_9cKz6mDP8-00181-00052029-00052352 different the only thing different about
R_9cKz6mDP8-00182-00052353-00052577 pinecone research and the others that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00183-00052578-00052727 have already talked about is that you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00184-00052728-00052900 can test products on pinecone research
R_9cKz6mDP8-00185-00052901-00053162 platform they will be sending you new
R_9cKz6mDP8-00186-00053163-00053341 products that have not yet arrived in
R_9cKz6mDP8-00187-00053342-00053576 the market and the business that owns
R_9cKz6mDP8-00188-00053577-00054641 the product requires requires the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00189-00054641-00054794 company that owns the product requires
R_9cKz6mDP8-00190-00054795-00054998 opinions of their users and consumers
R_9cKz6mDP8-00191-00054999-00055157 before they launch the product in the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00192-00055158-00055349 market so you will be send out that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00193-00055350-00055598 product and you will be expected to use
R_9cKz6mDP8-00194-00055599-00055895 it test it keep it and give your honest
R_9cKz6mDP8-00195-00055896-00056366 review so these are the four that I am
R_9cKz6mDP8-00196-00056366-00056617 talking about on this video but if you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00197-00056619-00056873 want to know more about legitimate
R_9cKz6mDP8-00198-00056874-00057054 survey companies that can help you make
R_9cKz6mDP8-00199-00057055-00057407 cash online you can go to my latest blog
R_9cKz6mDP8-00200-00057408-00057604 post on online jobs that pay through
R_9cKz6mDP8-00201-00057605-00057974 PayPal in 2020 scroll down open the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00202-00057975-00058180 table of contents and see I have
R_9cKz6mDP8-00203-00058182-00058322 mentioned it here so there is survey
R_9cKz6mDP8-00204-00058323-00058504 junkie inbox dollars when they'll
R_9cKz6mDP8-00205-00058505-00058925 research my points pinecone mindspace
R_9cKz6mDP8-00206-00058926-00059036 wag bucks
R_9cKz6mDP8-00207-00059037-00059367 rebates so these are a few of them I
R_9cKz6mDP8-00208-00059369-00059690 will also link to a new blog post in the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00209-00059691-00059999 description box below that has over 10
R_9cKz6mDP8-00210-00060000-00060320 to 15 companies that allows you to earn
R_9cKz6mDP8-00211-00060321-00060641 money by taking on surveys or watching
R_9cKz6mDP8-00212-00060641-00060879 videos or watching TV or shopping online
R_9cKz6mDP8-00213-00060880-00061550 so do not forget to check them out the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00214-00061551-00061799 next one that I want to talk about is a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00215-00061800-00062234 pin so it is a company that provides
R_9cKz6mDP8-00216-00062235-00062444 machine learning and artificial
R_9cKz6mDP8-00217-00062445-00062678 intelligence solutions to many
R_9cKz6mDP8-00218-00062679-00062934 industries and many businesses
R_9cKz6mDP8-00219-00062935-00063160 so if you go to their services in
R_9cKz6mDP8-00220-00063161-00063363 solution section you will know what kind
R_9cKz6mDP8-00221-00063364-00063598 of products or services they offer to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00222-00063599-00064036 their clients so what you have to do is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00223-00064037-00064512 to go to about and go to careers page
R_9cKz6mDP8-00224-00064513-00064782 you have four things that you can do
R_9cKz6mDP8-00225-00064783-00064944 with this company so you can give either
R_9cKz6mDP8-00226-00064945-00065205 you can take up language shops micro
R_9cKz6mDP8-00227-00065206-00065386 tasks for corporate jobs I'm going to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00228-00065387-00065550 avoid this because these are not work
R_9cKz6mDP8-00229-00065551-00065755 from home options we are going to stick
R_9cKz6mDP8-00230-00065756-00066144 to these three so micro tasks are simple
R_9cKz6mDP8-00231-00066145-00066337 tasks that can be completed in about an
R_9cKz6mDP8-00232-00066338-00066603 hour from the comforts of your home
R_9cKz6mDP8-00233-00066604-00066888 language jobs include transcription
R_9cKz6mDP8-00234-00066889-00067165 language and linguistics so if you are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00235-00067166-00067393 if you know multiple languages or if you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00236-00067394-00067711 would like to type out what you hear or
R_9cKz6mDP8-00237-00067712-00067851 if you're good at transcription or
R_9cKz6mDP8-00238-00067852-00068106 translation you can check these jobs out
R_9cKz6mDP8-00239-00068107-00068371 and then there are readers that is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00240-00068372-00068641 flexible part-time home-based work that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00241-00068642-00068917 require a computer or a mobile device so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00242-00068918-00069160 let's click on apply and see what are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00243-00069161-00069717 their requirements so here's some of the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00244-00069718-00069880 examples of the opportunities that are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00245-00069881-00070130 available on the platform search media
R_9cKz6mDP8-00246-00070131-00070407 evaluation that is you will be working
R_9cKz6mDP8-00247-00070408-00070626 with the world's top search engine
R_9cKz6mDP8-00248-00070627-00070893 companies social media evaluation
R_9cKz6mDP8-00249-00070894-00071199 translation transcription survey data
R_9cKz6mDP8-00250-00071200-00071416 collection linguistics specialities like
R_9cKz6mDP8-00251-00071417-00071688 text-to-speech computational phonetics
R_9cKz6mDP8-00252-00071689-00072037 pronunciation annotation etc lexical
R_9cKz6mDP8-00253-00072038-00072615 annotation speech evaluation so you can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00254-00072616-00072963 choose which country you're from so
R_9cKz6mDP8-00255-00072964-00073303 let's say you are from let's see you're
R_9cKz6mDP8-00256-00073304-00073654 from India let's see if they have
R_9cKz6mDP8-00257-00073655-00074215 anything available for them let's say
R_9cKz6mDP8-00258-00074216-00075287 English and that would be United Kingdom
R_9cKz6mDP8-00259-00075288-00075828 next
R_9cKz6mDP8-00260-00075829-00076072 you will have to fill this form how to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00261-00076073-00076324 know if they are hiring you or if they
R_9cKz6mDP8-00262-00076325-00077370 have any job they will get back to you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00263-00077371-00077623 they require all this information before
R_9cKz6mDP8-00264-00077624-00077965 they can actually look hire you so let's
R_9cKz6mDP8-00265-00077966-00078760 just say you are from this is you're
R_9cKz6mDP8-00266-00078761-00078985 from the United States of America again
R_9cKz6mDP8-00267-00078986-00079215 you will have to select all this
R_9cKz6mDP8-00268-00079216-00079486 checkbox if you're a translator or have
R_9cKz6mDP8-00269-00079487-00079669 experience performing translation so if
R_9cKz6mDP8-00270-00079670-00079837 it applies to you you can check this out
R_9cKz6mDP8-00271-00079838-00079891 too
R_9cKz6mDP8-00272-00079892-00080122 you will have to fill the form and go
R_9cKz6mDP8-00273-00080123-00080242 through it because that is information
R_9cKz6mDP8-00274-00080243-00080413 that happened needs before they can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00275-00080414-00080710 disclose what other jobs or if they can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00276-00080711-00081016 hire you so you'll have to complete this
R_9cKz6mDP8-00277-00081017-00081325 procedure to know but it is a completely
R_9cKz6mDP8-00278-00081326-00081586 legitimate company and in my research
R_9cKz6mDP8-00279-00081587-00081928 and what I have heard um you can easily
R_9cKz6mDP8-00280-00081929-00082159 earn twenty to thirty dollars per hour
R_9cKz6mDP8-00281-00082160-00082440 working for Apple
R_9cKz6mDP8-00282-00082441-00082687 the next company that I want to talk
R_9cKz6mDP8-00283-00082688-00082963 about is Babel type it is a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00284-00082964-00083287 transcription company so we went to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00285-00083288-00083755 Babel type and select and apply for work
R_9cKz6mDP8-00286-00083756-00083992 I will link to this specific link in the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00287-00083993-00084160 description box below so you can check
R_9cKz6mDP8-00288-00084161-00084586 it out so Babel type is always looking
R_9cKz6mDP8-00289-00084587-00084778 for new transcriptionist editors and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00290-00084779-00085171 translators to add to their team so if
R_9cKz6mDP8-00291-00085172-00085312 you want if you're interested in
R_9cKz6mDP8-00292-00085313-00085549 becoming English language transcription
R_9cKz6mDP8-00293-00085550-00085693 is do we'll have to watch this entire
R_9cKz6mDP8-00294-00085694-00085993 video what I like about Babel type is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00295-00085994-00086218 they have included all the information
R_9cKz6mDP8-00296-00086219-00086467 that you need to know in this video how
R_9cKz6mDP8-00297-00086468-00086659 much you're paid what should be or
R_9cKz6mDP8-00298-00086660-00087001 temperament what is expected out of you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00299-00087002-00087357 how you have to deal with clients how
R_9cKz6mDP8-00300-00087358-00087625 what is expected out of you when you are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00301-00087626-00087871 doing a transcription job and on what
R_9cKz6mDP8-00302-00087872-00088066 email ID or the Senate resume with a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00303-00088067-00088407 cover letter everything is in this video
R_9cKz6mDP8-00304-00088408-00088812 while you may be very um but while you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00305-00088813-00089265 maybe while you maybe m82 forward this
R_9cKz6mDP8-00306-00089266-00089433 entire video to get that email ID I
R_9cKz6mDP8-00307-00089434-00089613 really recommend you to go through this
R_9cKz6mDP8-00308-00089614-00089883 entire video to understand if Babel type
R_9cKz6mDP8-00309-00089884-00090048 is the kind of company that you want to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00310-00090049-00090510 work with so they also have editors and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00311-00090511-00090663 proofreaders but they're not currently
R_9cKz6mDP8-00312-00090664-00090936 accepting any new applications for
R_9cKz6mDP8-00313-00090937-00091116 translators click the apply button below
R_9cKz6mDP8-00314-00091117-00091593 and you can do as it prompts so you will
R_9cKz6mDP8-00315-00091594-00091962 have to fill out the form and submit it
R_9cKz6mDP8-00316-00091963-00092877 so that is Babel type with Babel type
R_9cKz6mDP8-00317-00092878-00093246 you will be paid by a PayPal um the last
R_9cKz6mDP8-00318-00093247-00093846 time I checked they pay monthly the next
R_9cKz6mDP8-00319-00093847-00094161 one is tasked rapid now TaskRabbit is an
R_9cKz6mDP8-00320-00094162-00094509 online platform where you can get tasks
R_9cKz6mDP8-00321-00094510-00094746 in your neighborhood or in the area that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00322-00094747-00095207 you live or near the area that you live
R_9cKz6mDP8-00323-00095208-00095541 so you can offer services like mounting
R_9cKz6mDP8-00324-00095542-00095769 installation moving back and furniture
R_9cKz6mDP8-00325-00095770-00096179 cleaning handyman jobs heavy lifting etc
R_9cKz6mDP8-00326-00096180-00096561 now these are not online jobs the only
R_9cKz6mDP8-00327-00096562-00096756 thing that is happening online is that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00328-00096757-00096975 you get a job online but you will have
R_9cKz6mDP8-00329-00096976-00097230 to go out of your house majorly in your
R_9cKz6mDP8-00330-00097231-00097512 neighborhood and do these jobs but if
R_9cKz6mDP8-00331-00097513-00097686 you are not interested in going out of
R_9cKz6mDP8-00332-00097687-00098025 your house to earn money online then
R_9cKz6mDP8-00333-00098026-00098240 what you can do is to take up only
R_9cKz6mDP8-00334-00098241-00098511 virtual assistant or personal assistant
R_9cKz6mDP8-00335-00098512-00099090 jobs so if you scroll down you can you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00336-00099091-00099315 can see hire a personal assistant okay
R_9cKz6mDP8-00337-00099316-00099543 so we are going to see what is expected
R_9cKz6mDP8-00338-00099544-00100170 of a personal assistant so you can see
R_9cKz6mDP8-00339-00100171-00100299 there are talk tasker's that has
R_9cKz6mDP8-00340-00100300-00100566 recommended for the businesses so if I
R_9cKz6mDP8-00341-00100567-00100737 was a business and if it clicked on hire
R_9cKz6mDP8-00342-00100738-00100887 a personal assistant this would be the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00343-00100888-00101079 page that I will be on so there is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00344-00101080-00101289 Katherine who owns seventeen point six
R_9cKz6mDP8-00345-00101290-00101532 four dollars for our there is Ciara
R_9cKz6mDP8-00346-00101533-00101823 there is David so you can see that you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00347-00101824-00102117 can earn around this much if you are a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00348-00102118-00102454 personal assistant
R_9cKz6mDP8-00349-00102455-00102873 so one of the tasks that you made be
R_9cKz6mDP8-00350-00102874-00102996 required to do as a personal assistant
R_9cKz6mDP8-00351-00102997-00103268 would be to manage somebody's inbox like
R_9cKz6mDP8-00352-00103269-00103440 flagging what is important
R_9cKz6mDP8-00353-00103441-00103671 really what is unnecessary uncluttering
R_9cKz6mDP8-00354-00103672-00104088 and ensuring that the entire email is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00355-00104089-00104964 managed what you had to do is to what
R_9cKz6mDP8-00356-00104965-00105276 you have to do is scroll down and click
R_9cKz6mDP8-00357-00105277-00105983 on become a Tasker fill out this fill
R_9cKz6mDP8-00358-00105984-00106208 this fill this form out and start a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00359-00106209-00106389 registration process and become a Tasker
R_9cKz6mDP8-00360-00106390-00107580 with them
R_9cKz6mDP8-00361-00107581-00107965 the next one is what users do so this is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00362-00107966-00108121 a platform where you can get paid to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00363-00108122-00108400 test two websites you will be helping
R_9cKz6mDP8-00364-00108401-00108622 companies businesses to improve their
R_9cKz6mDP8-00365-00108623-00108940 websites on desktop tablets and mobile
R_9cKz6mDP8-00366-00108941-00109233 devices so what you have to do is to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00367-00109234-00109410 sign up then you will be prompted to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00368-00109411-00109588 download a screen recorder which is very
R_9cKz6mDP8-00369-00109589-00109804 important because you're expected to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00370-00109805-00110010 record your screen while you are testing
R_9cKz6mDP8-00371-00110011-00110194 any website then you have to take a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00372-00110195-00110374 practice test and then you can start
R_9cKz6mDP8-00373-00110375-00110764 money on start earning money you are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00374-00110765-00111057 paid via PayPal on 25th of each month
R_9cKz6mDP8-00375-00111058-00111370 take between three to five days per
R_9cKz6mDP8-00376-00111371-00111604 month and you can earn around five
R_9cKz6mDP8-00377-00111605-00111832 dollars per test so if you take five
R_9cKz6mDP8-00378-00111833-00112642 tests you can earn $25 so you can click
R_9cKz6mDP8-00379-00112643-00113271 on become a tester and do how it prompts
R_9cKz6mDP8-00380-00113272-00113608 the last one is virtual office VA
R_9cKz6mDP8-00381-00113608-00113844 staffing it is a way stuffing company
R_9cKz6mDP8-00382-00113845-00114229 click on apply to be Oba that is virtual
R_9cKz6mDP8-00383-00114230-00114547 assistant and you can see um that they
R_9cKz6mDP8-00384-00114548-00114808 have listed on the requirements that is
R_9cKz6mDP8-00385-00114808-00114988 you must be in the United States you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00386-00114989-00115138 must have a computer with a high-speed
R_9cKz6mDP8-00387-00115139-00115624 internet must have a computer with a
R_9cKz6mDP8-00388-00115625-00115958 high-speed internet a USB headset
R_9cKz6mDP8-00389-00115959-00116263 physical phone must have ìin on the blue
R_9cKz6mDP8-00390-00116264-00116494 n must speak English
R_9cKz6mDP8-00391-00116495-00116665 must be serious about working from home
R_9cKz6mDP8-00392-00116666-00117016 so they pay weekly and start at nine
R_9cKz6mDP8-00393-00117017-00117223 dollars for are for actual work
R_9cKz6mDP8-00394-00117224-00117391 completed which is not bad if you are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00395-00117392-00117541 just starting out or if it is your first
R_9cKz6mDP8-00396-00117542-00118276 work from home job here are more
R_9cKz6mDP8-00397-00118277-00118474 requirements they you must be available
R_9cKz6mDP8-00398-00118475-00118876 for 15 to 20 hours per week you must
R_9cKz6mDP8-00399-00118877-00119029 live in the United States at the
R_9cKz6mDP8-00400-00119030-00119211 continental United States and not in
R_9cKz6mDP8-00401-00119213-00119800 Texas they have also they also state
R_9cKz6mDP8-00402-00119801-00119995 that most of their jobs would include
R_9cKz6mDP8-00403-00119996-00120241 taking phone calls so if you do not like
R_9cKz6mDP8-00404-00120242-00120526 that if you're not comfortable with that
R_9cKz6mDP8-00405-00120527-00120975 then this job might not be for you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00406-00120976-00121273 they will also be providing free basic
R_9cKz6mDP8-00407-00121274-00121549 overview training of what their clients
R_9cKz6mDP8-00408-00121550-00121852 are looking for in Virtual Assistants
R_9cKz6mDP8-00409-00121853-00122269 that they hire if everything's if
R_9cKz6mDP8-00410-00122270-00122488 everything seems okay with you you can
R_9cKz6mDP8-00411-00122489-00122745 go ahead and fill out this form and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00412-00122746-00122980 submit it here and they will get back to
R_9cKz6mDP8-00413-00122981-00123244 you so this is it for today these are
R_9cKz6mDP8-00414-00123245-00123577 some after these are a few jobs that pay
R_9cKz6mDP8-00415-00123578-00123841 or pay you through PayPal if you're
R_9cKz6mDP8-00416-00123842-00124078 interested in knowing about more jobs
R_9cKz6mDP8-00417-00124079-00124321 you can check out this blog post on
R_9cKz6mDP8-00418-00124322-00124539 online jobs that pay through PayPal and
R_9cKz6mDP8-00419-00124540-00125164 look at 37 other 37 companies that you
R_9cKz6mDP8-00420-00125165-00125515 can work with I hope you liked the video
R_9cKz6mDP8-00421-00125516-00125776 and please do not forget it share it
R_9cKz6mDP8-00422-00125777-00126070 with your friends and family also do not
R_9cKz6mDP8-00423-00126071-00126238 forget to click on the red icon below
R_9cKz6mDP8-00424-00126239-00126592 and subscribe to our Channel I'll see
R_9cKz6mDP8-00425-00126593-00126958 you next week see ya
RA65OiHdm4u-00000-00000355-00000738 okay oh so in the first kids will talk
RA65OiHdm4u-00001-00000739-00001128 about by default basically these are the
RA65OiHdm4u-00002-00001129-00001440 things which server can see by its
RA65OiHdm4u-00003-00001441-00001716 environment variables talk briefly about
RA65OiHdm4u-00004-00001717-00001995 HTTP cookies because a TV / kids it's
RA65OiHdm4u-00005-00001996-00002256 just a way of sharing information by
RA65OiHdm4u-00006-00002257-00002732 scripting so if you are a run flash or
RA65OiHdm4u-00007-00002733-00002975 java can find additional information
RA65OiHdm4u-00008-00002976-00003590 about users if you include external
RA65OiHdm4u-00009-00003592-00003818 connections where external connections
RA65OiHdm4u-00010-00003819-00004084 is basically an FTP or other type
RA65OiHdm4u-00011-00004085-00004497 network activity and a web page could
RA65OiHdm4u-00012-00004498-00004763 possibly bypass someone's proxy to
RA65OiHdm4u-00013-00004764-00004950 actually give them the actual IP address
RA65OiHdm4u-00014-00004951-00005138 of where you're coming from and that
RA65OiHdm4u-00015-00005139-00005625 might provide you additional information
RA65OiHdm4u-00016-00005626-00005979 about user the one thing about the
RA65OiHdm4u-00017-00005980-00006143 sections I really don't have a lab
RA65OiHdm4u-00018-00006144-00006332 something encourage you to sort of go
RA65OiHdm4u-00019-00006333-00006543 along to all the various websites as I'm
RA65OiHdm4u-00020-00006544-00006900 going through it because it will provide
RA65OiHdm4u-00021-00006901-00007277 you information they come see directly
RA65OiHdm4u-00022-00007278-00008184 question yes
RA65OiHdm4u-00023-00008186-00008521 yes the first part was correct is that
RA65OiHdm4u-00024-00008522-00008891 basically by browsing the web this is
RA65OiHdm4u-00025-00008892-00009839 what your browser exposes well and these
RA65OiHdm4u-00026-00009840-00010028 are and we should also say that this is
RA65OiHdm4u-00027-00010029-00010295 just with your standard installation web
RA65OiHdm4u-00028-00010296-00010583 browser this isn't really doing anything
RA65OiHdm4u-00029-00010584-00010802 special this really wouldn't qualify as
RA65OiHdm4u-00030-00010803-00010964 hacking except for on one side which
RA65OiHdm4u-00031-00010965-00011959 I'll talk about briefly but otherwise so
RA65OiHdm4u-00032-00011960-00012350 I'm just by default the remote server
RA65OiHdm4u-00033-00012351-00012626 knows what IP address you came from so
RA65OiHdm4u-00034-00012627-00012871 that's how you can do the IP geolocation
RA65OiHdm4u-00035-00012872-00013147 web browsers will generally include the
RA65OiHdm4u-00036-00013149-00013355 user agent which is basically a string
RA65OiHdm4u-00037-00013356-00013982 to describe what browser you're using it
RA65OiHdm4u-00038-00013983-00014303 it will probably include the subversion
RA65OiHdm4u-00039-00014304-00014555 of the browser so that's nice for people
RA65OiHdm4u-00040-00014556-00014741 to know in case your browser has
RA65OiHdm4u-00041-00014741-00015088 exploits the other thing as well is that
RA65OiHdm4u-00042-00015090-00015563 it may do what language you're using in
RA65OiHdm4u-00043-00015563-00015844 our case is returning the English of us
RA65OiHdm4u-00044-00015844-00016447 so these are all hence as to poop
RA65OiHdm4u-00045-00016448-00017065 looking at your web page
RA65OiHdm4u-00046-00017066-00018176 there is actually a long as I go okay
RA65OiHdm4u-00047-00018177-00018482 Sipan org is the comprehensive pearl
RA65OiHdm4u-00048-00018483-00018749 network so basically whenever there's a
RA65OiHdm4u-00049-00018750-00018911 question like this that's the first
RA65OiHdm4u-00050-00018912-00020719 place i search browser
RA65OiHdm4u-00051-00020720-00021883 browser from HTTP HTTP browser to touch
RA65OiHdm4u-00052-00021884-00022378 it will return your country my voice
RA65OiHdm4u-00053-00022379-00022812 device device name browsing properties
RA65OiHdm4u-00054-00022813-00023053 will determine if you're using Windows
RA65OiHdm4u-00055-00023054-00023514 fire products mac OS unix or amiga or
RA65OiHdm4u-00056-00023515-00024163 one of the ps3 or 50 browsers and this
RA65OiHdm4u-00057-00024164-00024478 is all the type of devices i can
RA65OiHdm4u-00058-00024479-00024724 determine by working at that now wait
RA65OiHdm4u-00059-00024725-00024991 well now what you can do is on the
RA65OiHdm4u-00060-00024992-00025197 client side is to basically remove that
RA65OiHdm4u-00061-00025198-00025435 information but by removing that
RA65OiHdm4u-00062-00025436-00025578 information if someone was expecting
RA65OiHdm4u-00063-00025579-00025783 that information that's what makes you
RA65OiHdm4u-00064-00025783-00026106 look suspicious so that's just something
RA65OiHdm4u-00065-00026107-00026524 to keep in mind as well and of course
RA65OiHdm4u-00066-00026525-00026773 you have the mobile and the robot so if
RA65OiHdm4u-00067-00026774-00027076 your google or yahoo you be flagged us
RA65OiHdm4u-00068-00027077-00027433 or yahoo and will also return if you're
RA65OiHdm4u-00069-00027433-00027937 using any sort of cookies so in my case
RA65OiHdm4u-00070-00027938-00028395 because i have a google analytics script
RA65OiHdm4u-00071-00028397-00028594 which i'm not including anymore because
RA65OiHdm4u-00072-00028595-00029008 I decided to change my privacy policy to
RA65OiHdm4u-00073-00029008-00029242 say them doing no additional logging
RA65OiHdm4u-00074-00029243-00029530 other than standard web logs because I
RA65OiHdm4u-00075-00029531-00029952 figured that as I'm sure I'll then put
RA65OiHdm4u-00076-00029953-00030169 in vasant open security trenton I was
RA65OiHdm4u-00077-00030170-00030337 probably not a good idea for me to be
RA65OiHdm4u-00078-00030338-00030876 including that just because our bids
RA65OiHdm4u-00079-00030877-00031071 that's where it goes against the
RA65OiHdm4u-00080-00031072-00031677 standard web logs the thing so but it
RA65OiHdm4u-00081-00031678-00032361 would return any type of cookies as well
RA65OiHdm4u-00082-00032362-00032598 and the reason why that particular
RA65OiHdm4u-00083-00032599-00032807 scriptures in farming covered might be
RA65OiHdm4u-00084-00032808-00033150 later hiding our location information
RA65OiHdm4u-00085-00033151-00033771 and become will be using that as sort of
RA65OiHdm4u-00086-00033772-00034050 a basis point two we're back to see what
RA65OiHdm4u-00087-00034051-00034743 we are located so HTTP cookies are just
RA65OiHdm4u-00088-00034744-00034977 take full or are supposed to allow for
RA65OiHdm4u-00089-00034978-00035448 state cool web sessions issue is as I
RA65OiHdm4u-00090-00035449-00035718 they never really did it more it wasn't
RA65OiHdm4u-00091-00035719-00035993 really implemented correctly and this is
RA65OiHdm4u-00092-00035994-00036195 sort of been an ongoing issue forever
RA65OiHdm4u-00093-00036196-00036543 for allowing you to do stateful web
RA65OiHdm4u-00094-00036544-00036699 sessions because as soon as you make a
RA65OiHdm4u-00095-00036700-00037056 web request to the connection closes so
RA65OiHdm4u-00096-00037057-00037308 sore but no an issue this is you're
RA65OiHdm4u-00097-00037309-00038001 trying to and have a session on a web
RA65OiHdm4u-00098-00038002-00038540 browser if there's it works okay but
RA65OiHdm4u-00099-00038541-00038715 because of the fact that browsers that
RA65OiHdm4u-00100-00038716-00039219 browsers don't have to return broke
RA65OiHdm4u-00101-00039220-00039408 because of the fact that you can empty
RA65OiHdm4u-00102-00039409-00039675 your cookies at any point it it it's
RA65OiHdm4u-00103-00039676-00040050 only stapled to a certain point the
RA65OiHdm4u-00104-00040051-00040632 other issue is that cookies are supposed
RA65OiHdm4u-00105-00040633-00040821 to be only set from the website you're
RA65OiHdm4u-00106-00040822-00041157 visiting but unfortunately as you can
RA65OiHdm4u-00107-00041158-00041537 include images on remote servers images
RA65OiHdm4u-00108-00041538-00041733 on remote servers can also include
RA65OiHdm4u-00109-00041734-00041961 cookies to gather profile information
RA65OiHdm4u-00110-00041962-00042429 about you as well or profile profile
RA65OiHdm4u-00111-00042430-00042624 information in this case is setting the
RA65OiHdm4u-00112-00042625-00042843 cookie for that particular site and then
RA65OiHdm4u-00113-00042844-00043364 checking it later in the future so
RA65OiHdm4u-00114-00043365-00043637 example of where this happens is at one
RA65OiHdm4u-00115-00043638-00043923 money went to hobby king which is a
RA65OiHdm4u-00116-00043924-00044286 hobbyist website killer was interested
RA65OiHdm4u-00117-00044287-00044625 in building a boat and for the next
RA65OiHdm4u-00118-00044626-00044846 month or two after that wherever I went
RA65OiHdm4u-00119-00044847-00045083 to any web page through the google ads
RA65OiHdm4u-00120-00045084-00045383 will say hey good how the game hey go to
RA65OiHdm4u-00121-00045384-00045593 Habakkuk hey good honey cake
RA65OiHdm4u-00122-00045594-00045995 so this just something to be aware of
RA65OiHdm4u-00123-00045996-00046636 but that's basically how to do
RA65OiHdm4u-00124-00046637-00046915 not in this particular case because it's
RA65OiHdm4u-00125-00046916-00047287 google's because google has a longer
RA65OiHdm4u-00126-00047288-00047725 history because basically whenever i'm
RA65OiHdm4u-00127-00047726-00047980 using google mail and as i'm using
RA65OiHdm4u-00128-00047981-00048160 google mail i'll be presented with
RA65OiHdm4u-00129-00048161-00048553 hobbyking assets but if I was completely
RA65OiHdm4u-00130-00048554-00048775 signed out who I wasn't actually logged
RA65OiHdm4u-00131-00048776-00049003 into any of their services and theory
RA65OiHdm4u-00132-00049004-00049360 that you go away now we'll be talking
RA65OiHdm4u-00133-00049361-00049576 later about the other types of cookies I
RA65OiHdm4u-00134-00049577-00050140 think it harder but because cookies is
RA65OiHdm4u-00135-00050141-00050320 an approach perfect mechanism so people
RA65OiHdm4u-00136-00050321-00050535 are trying to create ways of storing
RA65OiHdm4u-00137-00050536-00050785 information in your browser in different
RA65OiHdm4u-00138-00050786-00051096 locations that are the same ways we have
RA65OiHdm4u-00139-00051097-00051327 Flash cookies which is basically a
RA65OiHdm4u-00140-00051328-00051707 customized flash script to store or a
RA65OiHdm4u-00141-00051708-00052144 one- information web browser a sort of a
RA65OiHdm4u-00142-00052145-00052357 session to vampire fire that you have to
RA65OiHdm4u-00143-00052358-00052548 go to this one particular page to empty
RA65OiHdm4u-00144-00052549-00053004 so that's not using there are also other
RA65OiHdm4u-00145-00053005-00053260 repeat there's another cooking type
RA65OiHdm4u-00146-00053261-00053629 implementation tags or particular web
RA65OiHdm4u-00147-00053629-00053812 browsers that people can do and this is
RA65OiHdm4u-00148-00053813-00054109 all on the web page called which is
RA65OiHdm4u-00149-00054110-00054616 called ever cooking we should be talking
RA65OiHdm4u-00150-00054616-00055612 about sound good so far okay so now we
RA65OiHdm4u-00151-00055613-00055840 talking about by scripting this is the
RA65OiHdm4u-00152-00055841-00056154 fun part and see how we can note we're
RA65OiHdm4u-00153-00056155-00056626 coming from writer or not we talking
RA65OiHdm4u-00154-00056627-00056907 about have you ever visited enabling
RA65OiHdm4u-00155-00056908-00057282 other sites before a JavaScript which is
RA65OiHdm4u-00156-00057283-00057432 technically speaking is a little bit of
RA65OiHdm4u-00157-00057433-00057582 hacking which which web browsers have
RA65OiHdm4u-00158-00057583-00057904 disabled but there's other ways of doing
RA65OiHdm4u-00159-00057904-00058072 it as well so we'll talking about that a
RA65OiHdm4u-00160-00058073-00058459 little bit there's a JavaScript location
RA65OiHdm4u-00161-00058460-00058707 API which is to say where we are which
RA65OiHdm4u-00162-00058708-00059074 is goes to your cell phone question
RA65OiHdm4u-00163-00059075-00059505 earlier well talking about click heat
RA65OiHdm4u-00164-00059507-00059667 which is basically how you can recall
RA65OiHdm4u-00165-00059669-00059863 or where people are clicking on the
RA65OiHdm4u-00166-00059864-00060166 website which you can use to olympic
RA65OiHdm4u-00167-00060166-00060439 user profile information it's also sort
RA65OiHdm4u-00168-00060440-00060820 of a way that well that was where web
RA65OiHdm4u-00169-00060821-00061132 authors are using to see where people
RA65OiHdm4u-00170-00061133-00061282 are clicking on the web page to make it
RA65OiHdm4u-00171-00061283-00061603 more user-friendly so each of these have
RA65OiHdm4u-00172-00061604-00061975 their good and bad points and also ever
RA65OiHdm4u-00173-00061976-00062149 cookie dough Jo switch is as evil
RA65OiHdm4u-00174-00062150-00062449 JavaScript language basically chose a
RA65OiHdm4u-00175-00062450-00062638 hundred of different ways so people can
RA65OiHdm4u-00176-00062639-00062812 put tracking information into your web
RA65OiHdm4u-00177-00062813-00063583 bro so as we are moving topic or as the
RA65OiHdm4u-00178-00063584-00063867 security web weapon security is a moving
RA65OiHdm4u-00179-00063869-00064132 target the c-store it's not working
RA65OiHdm4u-00180-00064133-00064648 currently but basically Firefox and
RA65OiHdm4u-00181-00064649-00064987 other browsers have fixed that's
RA65OiHdm4u-00182-00064988-00065542 basically a particular website was using
RA65OiHdm4u-00183-00065543-00065974 javascript code to check the CSS color
RA65OiHdm4u-00184-00065975-00066322 of the a trap like for a bunch of
RA65OiHdm4u-00185-00066323-00066505 websites that they were wondering about
RA65OiHdm4u-00186-00066506-00066727 if you've ever been Benji's other type
RA65OiHdm4u-00187-00066728-00066889 of what route through needs websites
RA65OiHdm4u-00188-00066890-00067213 before and it was the light blue that we
RA65OiHdm4u-00189-00067214-00067399 say you haven't been there dark blue
RA65OiHdm4u-00190-00067400-00067708 they have been you have been there and
RA65OiHdm4u-00191-00067709-00067912 it was a way that they could build a
RA65OiHdm4u-00192-00067913-00068269 profile of the type of activity that
RA65OiHdm4u-00193-00068270-00069007 people are websites that were not that
RA65OiHdm4u-00194-00069008-00069361 were not immediately accessible to to to
RA65OiHdm4u-00195-00069362-00069559 that particular website not a request it
RA65OiHdm4u-00196-00069560-00070020 through that that's correct now if you
RA65OiHdm4u-00197-00070021-00070552 google this exploit they basically said
RA65OiHdm4u-00198-00070553-00070851 that they disabled this particular
RA65OiHdm4u-00199-00070852-00071053 cascading style to key element from
RA65OiHdm4u-00200-00071054-00071242 working there might be other cascade
RA65OiHdm4u-00201-00071243-00071557 cascading stylesheet elements that may
RA65OiHdm4u-00202-00071558-00071821 still work so that's something to keep
RA65OiHdm4u-00203-00071822-00071986 in mind as well this is something you
RA65OiHdm4u-00204-00071987-00072531 care about avid try
RA65OiHdm4u-00205-00072532-00073032 it should work the location JavaScript
RA65OiHdm4u-00206-00073033-00073738 location API is pretty cool basically
RA65OiHdm4u-00207-00073739-00074125 what you're doing is is your web browser
RA65OiHdm4u-00208-00074126-00074479 extension sending is moving at the
RA65OiHdm4u-00209-00074480-00074965 surrounding Wi-Fi access points and that
RA65OiHdm4u-00210-00074966-00075436 have an google has a database of Wi-Fi
RA65OiHdm4u-00211-00075437-00075850 access points outlet and locations and
RA65OiHdm4u-00212-00075851-00076210 if and depending on what access points
RA65OiHdm4u-00213-00076211-00076390 you see will turn to location-based
RA65OiHdm4u-00214-00076391-00076857 based on based on a summary of that
RA65OiHdm4u-00215-00076858-00078790 information so
RA65OiHdm4u-00216-00078791-00079436 we do have to click to a while when the
RA65OiHdm4u-00217-00079437-00079736 JavaScript location the API is called to
RA65OiHdm4u-00218-00079737-00079997 melt them to share their information
RA65OiHdm4u-00219-00079998-00080558 back to the web browser but once you
RA65OiHdm4u-00220-00080559-00080927 allow that it returns a reasonably
RA65OiHdm4u-00221-00080928-00081389 accurate location of where you are we
RA65OiHdm4u-00222-00081390-00081536 are in Bedford but though we're not
RA65OiHdm4u-00223-00081537-00082202 quite all contracted there yeah it's a
RA65OiHdm4u-00224-00082203-00083351 little bit where we are
RA65OiHdm4u-00225-00083352-00083728 what what the there was a couple of open
RA65OiHdm4u-00226-00083729-00083992 source databases or open source
RA65OiHdm4u-00227-00083993-00084220 activities that people use the first
RA65OiHdm4u-00228-00084221-00084793 time to create databases and then Google
RA65OiHdm4u-00229-00084794-00085078 came out with the android phone and by
RA65OiHdm4u-00230-00085079-00085414 default your google android device will
RA65OiHdm4u-00231-00085415-00085660 return to google in order to improve
RA65OiHdm4u-00232-00085661-00086251 google services your gps location and
RA65OiHdm4u-00233-00086252-00086572 grounding Wi-Fi network if you by
RA65OiHdm4u-00234-00086573-00086821 default I believe Android device Android
RA65OiHdm4u-00235-00086822-00087862 devices so that's how that works at
RA65OiHdm4u-00236-00087863-00088282 least that's I'll turn on the caveat
RA65OiHdm4u-00237-00088283-00088573 that that's how I understood it worked
RA65OiHdm4u-00238-00088574-00088901 for the last time but I looked into it
RA65OiHdm4u-00239-00088902-00089395 we do have it was just staying a couple
RA65OiHdm4u-00240-00089396-00089607 years ago Berlin a year ago with it
RA65OiHdm4u-00241-00089608-00089815 Google got in trouble because their vans
RA65OiHdm4u-00242-00089816-00089944 were driving around and they were
RA65OiHdm4u-00243-00089945-00090316 actually doing packet capture yes yeah
RA65OiHdm4u-00244-00090317-00090541 quickly wonder when Google was driving
RA65OiHdm4u-00245-00090542-00090691 around that we're doing packet kept her
RA65OiHdm4u-00246-00090692-00091285 and deserve them that was it and they
RA65OiHdm4u-00247-00091286-00091426 were probably doing something like that
RA65OiHdm4u-00248-00091427-00091840 in the u.s. to then again on the next
RA65OiHdm4u-00249-00091841-00092050 slide talks about how Google doublet
RA65OiHdm4u-00250-00092051-00092449 according to Firefox or firefox gathers
RA65OiHdm4u-00251-00092450-00092671 information of the nearby access points
RA65OiHdm4u-00252-00092672-00093025 sense it to Google location services and
RA65OiHdm4u-00253-00093026-00093226 then Google location services returns an
RA65OiHdm4u-00254-00093227-00093676 estimated location of Europe page course
RA65OiHdm4u-00255-00093677-00094101 if you do not consent the puppy won't
RA65OiHdm4u-00256-00094102-00094540 send your location over wire but if you
RA65OiHdm4u-00257-00094541-00094705 do consent dunya any website that
RA65OiHdm4u-00258-00094706-00094864 requests that ap I will know
RA65OiHdm4u-00259-00094865-00095203 approximately where you are and yeah but
RA65OiHdm4u-00260-00095204-00095617 this is a freaky feature of google or a
RA65OiHdm4u-00261-00095618-00095899 key feature of html5 and on the plus
RA65OiHdm4u-00262-00095900-00096205 side like it will retrieve like if
RA65OiHdm4u-00263-00096206-00096269 you're trying to
RA65OiHdm4u-00264-00096270-00096542 to use a metro application wondering
RA65OiHdm4u-00265-00096543-00096707 where the nearest metro station is
RA65OiHdm4u-00266-00096708-00096977 that's a cool feature have a vaio same
RA65OiHdm4u-00267-00096978-00097336 token if it can be it scary as well so
RA65OiHdm4u-00268-00097337-00097577 that's something definitely to be aware
RA65OiHdm4u-00269-00097578-00098495 of the next slide also because as Google
RA65OiHdm4u-00270-00098496-00098726 with my trying to identify you or your
RA65OiHdm4u-00271-00098727-00099530 location but yeah that's coming directly
RA65OiHdm4u-00272-00099531-00099722 off of google website which explains
RA65OiHdm4u-00273-00099723-00100379 what they're trying to do there the
RA65OiHdm4u-00274-00100380-00100637 sample JavaScript locations code is
RA65OiHdm4u-00275-00100638-00101180 incredibly easy basically if navigated
RA65OiHdm4u-00276-00101181-00101528 geolocation exists laboratory of
RA65OiHdm4u-00277-00101529-00101714 communication get current position and
RA65OiHdm4u-00278-00101715-00102353 then we're calling the the JavaScript
RA65OiHdm4u-00279-00102354-00102701 function show map show map is accepting
RA65OiHdm4u-00280-00102702-00102928 a position which has the coordinates
RA65OiHdm4u-00281-00102929-00103193 latitude and coordinates lat longitude
RA65OiHdm4u-00282-00103194-00103336 which you can do whatever you want with
RA65OiHdm4u-00283-00103338-00103948 it so yeah this it's very interesting
RA65OiHdm4u-00284-00103949-00104458 and again here's a sample when vessel
RA65OiHdm4u-00285-00104459-00104611 latitude and longitude which is returned
RA65OiHdm4u-00286-00104613-00105223 by the API which is a green which is a a
RA65OiHdm4u-00287-00105224-00105569 right here the green arrow is where
RA65OiHdm4u-00288-00105570-00106147 actually was so it's very accurate okay
RA65OiHdm4u-00289-00106148-00106796 so yeah there is that bit of magic there
RA65OiHdm4u-00290-00106797-00107153 to actually make that work the location
RA65OiHdm4u-00291-00107154-00107560 route is returned in the wgs84 standard
RA65OiHdm4u-00292-00107561-00107989 if you care about mapping in the correct
RA65OiHdm4u-00293-00107990-00108368 look in the correct standard it can be
RA65OiHdm4u-00294-00108369-00108707 off by a large distance have been looked
RA65OiHdm4u-00295-00108708-00108998 delocated or not geo-located but using
RA65OiHdm4u-00296-00108999-00109229 the same thing that have been located to
RA65OiHdm4u-00297-00109230-00109481 baltimore instead of the knurling
RA65OiHdm4u-00298-00109482-00109808 sort of depends on how they wipe I
RA65OiHdm4u-00299-00109808-00110299 locations are actually near you and
RA65OiHdm4u-00300-00110300-00110515 particularly when you're somewhere
RA65OiHdm4u-00301-00110516-00110768 remote where there's only one or two
RA65OiHdm4u-00302-00110769-00110989 Wi-Fi access points it might be off by a
RA65OiHdm4u-00303-00110990-00111298 large distance so that's the other
RA65OiHdm4u-00304-00111299-00112525 caveat by developer click heat is a
RA65OiHdm4u-00305-00112526-00112954 JavaScript API that basically where when
RA65OiHdm4u-00306-00112955-00113125 you click on a web browser it will send
RA65OiHdm4u-00307-00113126-00113599 a one by one image request to the server
RA65OiHdm4u-00308-00113600-00113976 basically saying where you clicked you
RA65OiHdm4u-00309-00113977-00114304 can then do these nice little heat maps
RA65OiHdm4u-00310-00114305-00114664 of where a lot of users click that's
RA65OiHdm4u-00311-00114665-00115090 basically you can use you can do user
RA65OiHdm4u-00312-00115091-00115279 profile creation with that type of
RA65OiHdm4u-00313-00115280-00116164 information ever cooking that Jas is
RA65OiHdm4u-00314-00116165-00116701 sort of evil it uses html5 features of
RA65OiHdm4u-00315-00116702-00117165 the standard database use of databases
RA65OiHdm4u-00316-00117166-00117541 session settings long term session
RA65OiHdm4u-00317-00117542-00118003 settings it uses flash JavaScript and
RA65OiHdm4u-00318-00118004-00118234 other techniques as well to basically
RA65OiHdm4u-00319-00118235-00118631 store cooking and it can't be easily
RA65OiHdm4u-00320-00118632-00118871 revoked there used to be a firefox
RA65OiHdm4u-00321-00118872-00119191 plugin called never cookie which used to
RA65OiHdm4u-00322-00119192-00119998 work until firefox will upgrade so it's
RA65OiHdm4u-00323-00119999-00120451 it's a known issue basically the way
RA65OiHdm4u-00324-00120452-00120857 that you can defeat the upper cooking
RA65OiHdm4u-00325-00120858-00121129 would be to uninstall reinstall your
RA65OiHdm4u-00326-00121130-00121549 browser because unfortunately that's
RA65OiHdm4u-00327-00121550-00121748 really the only way you can actually be
RA65OiHdm4u-00328-00121749-00121954 sure to move everything that the browser
RA65OiHdm4u-00329-00121955-00122474 has about
RA65OiHdm4u-00330-00122475-00123458 so we'll go to this web page now Sammy
RA65OiHdm4u-00331-00123459-00124446 ducky / / cooking so these are all the
RA65OiHdm4u-00332-00124447-00124718 various ways as trying to set a cookie
RA65OiHdm4u-00333-00124719-00125025 HTTP cookies long terms I shared objects
RA65OiHdm4u-00334-00125026-00125292 which are Flash cookies silverlight
RA65OiHdm4u-00335-00125293-00125529 isolated storage which color using our
RA65OiHdm4u-00336-00125530-00125718 necks for we have access to silverlight
RA65OiHdm4u-00337-00125719-00125889 and silverlight has their own ways of
RA65OiHdm4u-00338-00125890-00126335 storing cookies there's cookies and web
RA65OiHdm4u-00339-00126336-00126651 history you can store cookies as etags
RA65OiHdm4u-00340-00126652-00127296 eat eggs are an extended tag of some
RA65OiHdm4u-00341-00127297-00127464 sort that allows for storing of
RA65OiHdm4u-00342-00127465-00127905 information they're storing in the web
RA65OiHdm4u-00343-00127906-00128210 cache and store in windows name which is
RA65OiHdm4u-00344-00128211-00128595 a JavaScript each window has a name and
RA65OiHdm4u-00345-00128596-00128766 then you can do some sort of weird
RA65OiHdm4u-00346-00128767-00129134 storing to make that work I'm not going
RA65OiHdm4u-00347-00129135-00129311 claim to know how all these things work
RA65OiHdm4u-00348-00129313-00129573 in the saying that excess once you
RA65OiHdm4u-00349-00129574-00130230 create a never cookie that works these
RA65OiHdm4u-00350-00130231-00130632 you'll say all the places that try to
RA65OiHdm4u-00351-00130633-00130980 store the cookie in some cases because
RA65OiHdm4u-00352-00130981-00131169 our necks for is on the bottom browser
RA65OiHdm4u-00353-00131170-00131619 doesn't support global storage but it
RA65OiHdm4u-00354-00131620-00131922 does to our local data cookie data user
RA65OiHdm4u-00355-00131923-00132648 data and so now if we go to settings go
RA65OiHdm4u-00356-00132649-00133191 to settings add you Eric tools internet
RA65OiHdm4u-00357-00133192-00133802 options
RA65OiHdm4u-00358-00133803-00135143 privacy player sites and hit refresh and
RA65OiHdm4u-00359-00135144-00135558 we rediscover the cookies it is still
RA65OiHdm4u-00360-00135559-00135961 there so it's
RA65OiHdm4u-00361-00135962-00136285 a deleted one but yeah I'm not really
RA65OiHdm4u-00362-00136286-00136516 sure it's a little bit of a funky web
RA65OiHdm4u-00363-00136517-00137418 page but this
RA65OiHdm4u-00364-00137419-00137968 yes and it really depends on how
RA65OiHdm4u-00365-00137969-00138733 currently you want to me so it's in some
RA65OiHdm4u-00366-00138734-00138936 cases you really want to be paranoid and
RA65OiHdm4u-00367-00138937-00139147 if you want to but there's other times
RA65OiHdm4u-00368-00139148-00139306 where you actually want this feature
RA65OiHdm4u-00369-00139307-00139498 because when Amazon to recognize you you
RA65OiHdm4u-00370-00139499-00139839 why trying to recognize you I mean this
RA65OiHdm4u-00371-00139840-00140035 is the type of stuff that house Commons
RA65OiHdm4u-00372-00140036-00140715 using 2 because 2 basically they said I
RA65OiHdm4u-00373-00140716-00140925 think it's a long term session object by
RA65OiHdm4u-00374-00140926-00141418 milan r % sure to make sure that you've
RA65OiHdm4u-00375-00141419-00141784 registered with external device before
RA65OiHdm4u-00376-00141785-00142104 you can access your account with the
RA65OiHdm4u-00377-00142105-00142510 probe with the profile so i mean there
RA65OiHdm4u-00378-00142511-00142759 are good cases just you also have to
RA65OiHdm4u-00379-00142760-00143028 it's also something that in cases where
RA65OiHdm4u-00380-00143029-00143199 you don't want this story you have to be
RA65OiHdm4u-00381-00143200-00144462 really care so so something
RA65OiHdm4u-00382-00144463-00144961 not easily know
RA65OiHdm4u-00383-00144962-00145291 they're for something for some ways you
RA65OiHdm4u-00384-00145292-00145490 can manually go through and delete stuff
RA65OiHdm4u-00385-00145491-00145814 so for instance long-term session
RA65OiHdm4u-00386-00145815-00146266 objects are stored and one particular
RA65OiHdm4u-00387-00146267-00146527 pace which you have to go to dobies
RA65OiHdm4u-00388-00146528-00146861 flash site which shows you all the
RA65OiHdm4u-00389-00146862-00147299 different places where where the long
RA65OiHdm4u-00390-00147300-00147644 term term section of these are used but
RA65OiHdm4u-00391-00147645-00148022 that doesn't include all the other 15 or
RA65OiHdm4u-00392-00148023-00148303 so techniques and the only thing they
RA65OiHdm4u-00393-00148304-00148625 can really do is clear or you might be
RA65OiHdm4u-00394-00148626-00148748 able to get away with rebooting
RA65OiHdm4u-00395-00148749-00149126 sometimes but again it's depending on
RA65OiHdm4u-00396-00149127-00149377 how paranoid you want me is that's a
RA65OiHdm4u-00397-00149378-00150733 that's a set point something viewer
RA65OiHdm4u-00398-00150734-00150988 and and actually because of the fact
RA65OiHdm4u-00399-00150989-00151165 that we're using those student profile
RA65OiHdm4u-00400-00151166-00151354 on The MITRE Institute lyric I should
RA65OiHdm4u-00401-00151355-00151576 probably have a bunch of long-term
RA65OiHdm4u-00402-00151577-00151816 shared objects objects I'm guessing if
RA65OiHdm4u-00403-00151817-00151981 you're a lot of gin that student because
RA65OiHdm4u-00404-00151982-00152169 I'm sure a bunch of people that tried to
RA65OiHdm4u-00405-00152170-00152667 go to your various sites that's one just
RA65OiHdm4u-00406-00152668-00152944 not sure how often these machines are we
RA65OiHdm4u-00407-00152945-00153742 in stone so yeah Goodson if you really
RA65OiHdm4u-00408-00153743-00153973 want to make sure we remove all the
RA65OiHdm4u-00409-00153974-00154210 cookies try to uninstall various
RA65OiHdm4u-00410-00154211-00154387 browsers but because I may not always
RA65OiHdm4u-00411-00154388-00155155 work you can always reinstall the OS on
RA65OiHdm4u-00412-00155156-00155949 the plus side if you were to have a
RA65OiHdm4u-00413-00155950-00156283 browser inside the virtual machine or
RA65OiHdm4u-00414-00156284-00156655 possibly the ec2 cloud that might be one
RA65OiHdm4u-00415-00156656-00157003 way of doing this type of type of stuff
RA65OiHdm4u-00416-00157004-00157273 because can just read great the Amazon
RA65OiHdm4u-00417-00157274-00157855 instance or both of you or written and
RA65OiHdm4u-00418-00157856-00158574 sort of start from another good place
RA65OiHdm4u-00419-00158575-00158800 external can I take our another way that
RA65OiHdm4u-00420-00158801-00158968 people can use it possibly at a high
RA65OiHdm4u-00421-00158969-00159510 when you browse to a website if you use
RA65OiHdm4u-00422-00159511-00159916 HTTP HTTP is wonder what's really but
RA65OiHdm4u-00423-00159917-00160144 your web browser can also browse ftp
RA65OiHdm4u-00424-00160145-00160453 shares you can browse microsoft shares
RA65OiHdm4u-00425-00160454-00160906 it can browse it can possibly browse l
RA65OiHdm4u-00426-00160907-00161131 DET but that's not what i % sure at this
RA65OiHdm4u-00427-00161132-00161485 point can possibly browse Cofer that's
RA65OiHdm4u-00428-00161486-00161716 where it depends on that sort of depends
RA65OiHdm4u-00429-00161717-00162016 on the browser at this point so so if
RA65OiHdm4u-00430-00162017-00162208 your browser supports these other
RA65OiHdm4u-00431-00162209-00162508 external external protocols are than a
RA65OiHdm4u-00432-00162509-00162829 GP and they're not going through the web
RA65OiHdm4u-00433-00162830-00163215 proxy that my turn provides or the web
RA65OiHdm4u-00434-00163216-00163430 proxy that you're using
RA65OiHdm4u-00435-00163431-00163718 now another location under possibly
RA65OiHdm4u-00436-00163719-00163961 possibly be exposing graduate location
RA65OiHdm4u-00437-00163962-00164963 that way will that make sense okay and
RA65OiHdm4u-00438-00164964-00165212 of course the cool thing here is that it
RA65OiHdm4u-00439-00165213-00165473 may not be visibly apparent like it is
RA65OiHdm4u-00440-00165474-00165766 on the right here that you're making a
RA65OiHdm4u-00441-00165767-00166070 request with another provide another
RA65OiHdm4u-00442-00166071-00166472 protocol this case requesting an image
RA65OiHdm4u-00443-00166473-00166921 of size 0 of 1 of height 0 of the method
RA65OiHdm4u-00444-00166922-00167201 message of the day for the site preach a
RA65OiHdm4u-00445-00167202-00167777 lot work which is just a host of the HLN
RA65OiHdm4u-00446-00167778-00168035 targets is basically community goals and
RA65OiHdm4u-00447-00168036-00168440 website abilities will be talking about
RA65OiHdm4u-00448-00168441-00168866 that in the next section of the site
RA65OiHdm4u-00449-00168867-00169585 where I have my personal website shows
RA65OiHdm4u-00450-00169586-00169973 we also a couple of different websites
RA65OiHdm4u-00451-00169974-00170606 here metasploit is a deep poking engine
RA65OiHdm4u-00452-00170607-00170858 which is old but it gives another couple
RA65OiHdm4u-00453-00170859-00171065 of techniques they could use possibly
RA65OiHdm4u-00454-00171066-00171644 bypass browser's settings impo try a key
RA65OiHdm4u-00455-00171645-00171929 does IP geolocation plus your various
RA65OiHdm4u-00456-00171930-00172178 plugins you have but it also provides
RA65OiHdm4u-00457-00172179-00172379 coupons payment rates routes from E&S
RA65OiHdm4u-00458-00172380-00172694 hookups so that's another good tool to
RA65OiHdm4u-00459-00172695-00173626 use ok sounds good well so see also a
RA65OiHdm4u-00460-00173627-00173996 wax eat up or two thousand eleven eleven
RA65OiHdm4u-00461-00173997-00174209 glad legs which is way that Google
RA65OiHdm4u-00462-00174210-00174587 Analytics can be used to trace back user
RA65OiHdm4u-00463-00174588-00175199 informations post stuff anonymously so
RA65OiHdm4u-00464-00175200-00175658 that's basically because you're getting
RA65OiHdm4u-00465-00175659-00175847 a cookie from google and guru knows a
RA65OiHdm4u-00466-00175848-00175980 lot about you
RA65OiHdm4u-00467-00175981-00176190 essentially know who is posting such a
RA65OiHdm4u-00468-00176191-00176568 website so if someone is so that's
RA65OiHdm4u-00469-00176569-00177132 something to be aware derezzed light is
RA65OiHdm4u-00470-00177133-00177957 an excellent module that I'm sorry
RA65OiHdm4u-00471-00177958-00178149 started source code it basically does
RA65OiHdm4u-00472-00178150-00178511 the panic click up attributes and
RA65OiHdm4u-00473-00178512-00178878 converts it into a browser key which
RA65OiHdm4u-00474-00178879-00179090 basically sort of like session
RA65OiHdm4u-00475-00179091-00179478 identifier that uniquely identifies that
RA65OiHdm4u-00476-00179479-00179721 browser it doesn't really handle the how
RA65OiHdm4u-00477-00179722-00179913 your browser changes over time but is a
RA65OiHdm4u-00478-00179914-00180435 good start that's publicly released it
RA65OiHdm4u-00479-00180436-00180915 is very cool and these techniques are
RA65OiHdm4u-00480-00180916-00181128 common under not going away basically
RA65OiHdm4u-00481-00181129-00181452 they're very profitable and if its
RA65OiHdm4u-00482-00181453-00182214 profitable is not going away thus the
RA65OiHdm4u-00483-00182215-00182520 image is taken from an online from a
RA65OiHdm4u-00484-00182521-00183144 Wall Street Journal article and or is
RA65OiHdm4u-00485-00183145-00183348 trying to assign a device token to your
RA65OiHdm4u-00486-00183349-00183720 particular session now with all the web
RA65OiHdm4u-00487-00183721-00183915 patches that occur over time thereby
RA65OiHdm4u-00488-00183916-00184167 tattooed but you're a particular session
RA65OiHdm4u-00489-00184168-00184356 ID would somehow to matically evolve
RA65OiHdm4u-00490-00184357-00185303 over time but that's probably possible
RA65OiHdm4u-00491-00185304-00185561 okay so at this point we're going to
RA65OiHdm4u-00492-00185562-00185879 have I'm guessing maybe a 10-minute
RA65OiHdm4u-00493-00185880-00186314 person so again when we get back we'll
RA65OiHdm4u-00494-00186315-00186594 start with the ways of dealing with tour
RA65OiHdm4u-00495-00186595-00187210 in that type of stuff but yeah this is
RA65OiHdm4u-00496-00187211-00187448 this was a portion of the course that
RA65OiHdm4u-00497-00187449-00188136 use to 95 people browsers well
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00000-00000079-00000247 welcome to app center the show which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00001-00000248-00000423 talks about the technologies projects
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00002-00000424-00000607 and people driving decentralization and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00003-00000608-00000823 the global blockchain revolution my name
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00004-00000824-00001015 is brian crane and i'm here with sunny
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00005-00001016-00001391 agarwal so today we are going to do the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00006-00001392-00001695 second part of a long episode we did
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00007-00001696-00001998 with amy taki rose o'leary and ivan
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00008-00002000-00002295 gallanche so this is episode 424 if you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00009-00002296-00002591 have not listened to 423 the first part
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00010-00002592-00002767 of this conversation you know i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00011-00002768-00002958 recommend you do that and you start
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00012-00002959-00003047 there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00013-00003048-00003191 and you listen to all of them together
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00014-00003192-00003470 but it was really fantastic conversation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00015-00003471-00003711 and i really enjoyed it so they are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00016-00003711-00003911 working on a project called dark fight
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00017-00003911-00004143 basically trying to bring privacy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00018-00004144-00004343 uh to d5
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00019-00004344-00004622 so before we go into the second part of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00020-00004623-00004767 the episode
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00021-00004768-00004999 uh we would like to share a few words
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00022-00005000-00005215 about our sponsors this week so first of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00023-00005216-00005406 all we have gnosis
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00024-00005407-00005638 so digital assets today on web 3 are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00025-00005639-00005822 usually controlled by a single private
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00026-00005823-00006047 key but that process is a challenge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00027-00006048-00006254 because when a private key is lost or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00028-00006255-00006542 compromised and all the funds are gone
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00029-00006543-00006742 the gnosis safe solves this problem
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00030-00006743-00006967 knows the safe is a smart wallet that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00031-00006968-00007231 enables users to control digital assets
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00032-00007231-00007463 with much more granular permission
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00033-00007464-00007751 involving multiple private keys a subset
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00034-00007752-00007927 of which is required for executing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00035-00007928-00008159 transactions so these keys can then be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00036-00008159-00008327 stored in different hardware or software
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00037-00008328-00008503 wallets or even shared across multiple
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00038-00008504-00008774 people gnosis saves extra layer of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00039-00008775-00008983 security and personalization make it the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00040-00008984-00009183 most trusted web free asset management
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00041-00009184-00009446 solution for individuals teams and dolls
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00042-00009447-00009695 a lot of dollars using gnosis safe
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00043-00009696-00009935 and in total already more than one
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00044-00009936-00010110 hundred billion dollars worth of digital
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00045-00010111-00010327 assets are stored on the ground to save
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00046-00010328-00010455 the day
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00047-00010456-00010710 and on top of that the closest safe also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00048-00010711-00010910 provides the opportunity for developers
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00049-00010911-00011095 to plug into the platform and build
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00050-00011096-00011359 their own apps and permission modules so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00051-00011360-00011435 visit
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00052-00011436-00011727 gnosis-safe the io to learn more and get
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00053-00011728-00012031 started setting up your own save
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00054-00012032-00012319 and second of all we have tally
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00055-00012320-00012646 so tally is a new wallet for web3 and d5
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00056-00012647-00012894 that sees the wallet as a public good
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00057-00012895-00013151 think of it like a community owned
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00058-00013152-00013391 alternative to metamask it has all the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00059-00013391-00013583 features of metamask but the difference
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00060-00013584-00013855 is that tally is 100 open source
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00061-00013856-00014247 under the gplb3 license and it's 100
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00062-00014247-00014479 user owned with all the profits flowing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00063-00014480-00014822 back to the community not a corporation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00064-00014823-00015030 the launch of tally is coming in the new
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00065-00015031-00015119 year
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00066-00015119-00015335 but the team have just released an early
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00067-00015336-00015503 version of the community to the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00068-00015504-00015758 community the talent community edition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00069-00015759-00015999 before the dial launches
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00070-00016000-00016222 you know what features are in your idea
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00071-00016223-00016447 well what annoys you about your current
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00072-00016448-00016727 wallet try out tally join the community
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00073-00016728-00017030 on discord they have community calls uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00074-00017031-00017207 each week with you know hundreds of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00075-00017208-00017343 people joining
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00076-00017344-00017591 and you know get involved so all of the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00077-00017592-00017771 info you need is at
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00078-00017772-00018094 tally.cash that's t-a-l-l-y
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00079-00018095-00018239 dot cash
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00080-00018240-00018599 and with that let's go to our episode
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00081-00018600-00018758 so you know one of the other challenges
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00082-00018759-00019063 i know with like amms in zero knowledge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00083-00019064-00019230 because so you know i've spent a lot of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00084-00019231-00019455 time doing research on this as well i'm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00085-00019456-00019655 not really a cryptographer my co-founder
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00086-00019656-00019814 is and so he you know understands this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00087-00019815-00019999 way better than me but like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00088-00020000-00020263 a lot of defy today requires shared
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00089-00020264-00020358 state
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00090-00020359-00020622 and with zero knowledge systems you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00091-00020623-00020839 usually you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00092-00020840-00021055 you you can design non-utxos or in all
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00093-00021056-00021183 systems but it's like you know it's a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00094-00021184-00021383 good mental model to think about it in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00095-00021384-00021478 where like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00096-00021479-00021607 when you're making a zero knowledge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00097-00021608-00021727 transaction
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00098-00021728-00021927 you need to know the state that you're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00099-00021928-00022263 about to apply your transaction to and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00100-00022264-00022439 that basically turns into a world where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00101-00022440-00022647 maybe everyone can only do
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00102-00022648-00022983 only one transaction per block can be uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00103-00022984-00023183 executed like like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00104-00023184-00023391 that touches a piece of shared state so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00105-00023392-00023622 you have one amm and 10 people want to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00106-00023623-00023822 try to trade on it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00107-00023823-00024063 only one of them can so for osmosis you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00108-00024064-00024278 know which is the project i work on well
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00109-00024279-00024527 our solution was say like hey the amm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00110-00024528-00024783 sits outside of the outside of the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00111-00024784-00024919 privacy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00112-00024920-00025127 system and we instead just have a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00113-00025128-00025335 shielded pool
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00114-00025336-00025575 z cash style shielded pool and whenever
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00115-00025576-00025774 someone wants to do a trade
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00116-00025775-00026111 assets pop out of the shielded uh pool
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00117-00026112-00026318 hit the amm do the swap and then come
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00118-00026319-00026527 straight back into the shielded pool and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00119-00026527-00026774 then the user's wallets should just
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00120-00026775-00027014 automatically roll over their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00121-00027016-00027327 um addresses so our solution was hey
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00122-00027327-00027495 ignore the hard problem let's do the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00123-00027495-00027646 simple problem which is just have you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00124-00027647-00027839 know at the asset layer in zero
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00125-00027839-00028031 knowledge and not the smart contract
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00126-00028032-00028279 because to do most of the interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00127-00028280-00028446 smart contracts that require shared
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00128-00028447-00028623 state
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00129-00028624-00028774 from what we understood we need like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00130-00028775-00028918 even more advanced cryptography
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00131-00028919-00029174 techniques like mpc and stuff to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00132-00029175-00029367 uh make them work so is that stuff
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00133-00029368-00029790 you're also like thinking about as well
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00134-00029791-00030007 i just i just jump in quickly and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00135-00030008-00030279 i'm gonna pass through a mirror um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00136-00030280-00030431 so i think that like you're completely
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00137-00030432-00030607 writing everything you've outlined
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00138-00030608-00030751 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00139-00030752-00031046 amm is kind of like a paradox within cks
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00140-00031047-00031358 basically cannot be done without um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00141-00031360-00031614 de-anonymizing the amounts or the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00142-00031616-00031902 participants so um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00143-00031903-00032151 uh we have to evolve new concepts but i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00144-00032152-00032262 think that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00145-00032263-00032446 zero knowledge is a unique opportunity
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00146-00032447-00032679 to do that and the reason why is like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00147-00032680-00032974 there's this really generative uh role
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00148-00032975-00033318 that constraints play uh in design
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00149-00033319-00033390 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00150-00033391-00033718 um d5 itself came from unlike amms
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00151-00033719-00033927 themselves came from engineering you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00152-00033928-00034143 know within a set of constraints um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00153-00034144-00034311 which the constraint in that case is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00154-00034312-00034567 like how do we do order books in a way
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00155-00034568-00034783 which is like peer-to-peer um and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00156-00034784-00034999 decentralized and and that's where like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00157-00035000-00035190 okay we can use this curve you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00158-00035191-00035359 that's where that idea came from so i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00159-00035360-00035583 think you know over time we will see the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00160-00035584-00035718 same kind of thinking happening within
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00161-00035719-00036007 the zk space um and as opposed to being
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00162-00036008-00036174 a kind of restrictive thing it could
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00163-00036175-00036471 actually blow open new ways of thinking
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00164-00036472-00036639 about finance
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00165-00036640-00036855 we need a field of zk5 like a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00166-00036856-00037046 redesigning of all these d5 primitives
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00167-00037047-00037343 to like work within the zero knowledge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00168-00037344-00037679 world and constraints and such
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00169-00037680-00038079 yeah we just call it dark fight
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00170-00038080-00038367 yeah as you mentioned you alluded to mpc
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00171-00038368-00038590 which is one way of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00172-00038591-00038774 updating the state
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00173-00038775-00038911 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00174-00038912-00039174 all these techniques can work together
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00175-00039175-00039271 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00176-00039272-00039502 as rose said the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00177-00039503-00039759 i like to call it isomorphisms with trad
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00178-00039760-00039983 phy that's what d5 is it's like we're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00179-00039984-00040215 trying to explore how do we port these
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00180-00040216-00040351 trap fi
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00181-00040352-00040527 concepts over
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00182-00040528-00040879 um i think the the blockchain algos are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00183-00040880-00041118 getting a lot faster so the whole kind
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00184-00041119-00041318 of order book constraint
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00185-00041319-00041567 is becoming like less of a problem
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00186-00041568-00041687 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00187-00041688-00041879 but zk introduced like a different set
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00188-00041880-00042062 of constraints and actually the order
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00189-00042063-00042518 book model is better for for zk
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00190-00042519-00042783 than uh the amm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00191-00042784-00042999 uh that can be implemented in inside of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00192-00043000-00043487 zk um as as well as a liquidation engine
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00193-00043488-00043718 so you can have a leverage
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00194-00043719-00043895 uh fully anonymized leverage but there's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00195-00043896-00044239 also other kind of market mechanisms
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00196-00044240-00044487 you know where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00197-00044488-00044687 you know for people to buy and sell on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00198-00044688-00045023 the market it's not just restricted to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00199-00045024-00045246 you know central limit order books and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00200-00045247-00045423 amms so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00201-00045424-00045687 you know um so that's kind of something
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00202-00045688-00045958 we just have to essentially prototype
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00203-00045959-00046239 into many products build them see what
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00204-00046240-00046511 gains traction how do people adapt and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00205-00046512-00046695 and tried many different designs you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00206-00046696-00046895 know i have literally i have like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00207-00046896-00047158 uh four different designs in my head
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00208-00047159-00047527 about things i want to try out
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00209-00047528-00047783 so is this dark
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00210-00047784-00048046 do you see this as like a new
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00211-00048047-00048262 um smart contract blockchain kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00212-00048263-00048399 similar to like you have you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00213-00048400-00048743 ethereum and solana and you know others
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00214-00048744-00048862 or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00215-00048863-00049158 is this more some sort of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00216-00049159-00049390 zero knowledge take that will plug into
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00217-00049391-00049502 different
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00218-00049503-00049735 blockchains and or and if it's a smart
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00219-00049736-00049879 contract shop it will just be like a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00220-00049880-00050046 proof-of-stake blockchain or someone's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00221-00050047-00050295 staking mechanism or like like yeah
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00222-00050296-00050630 what's this gonna look like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00223-00050631-00050799 so one of the first products that we're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00224-00050800-00051015 actually kind of gearing up to make will
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00225-00051016-00051319 be a a doll like an anonymous style and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00226-00051320-00051599 actually uh we're gonna make probably
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00227-00051600-00051742 use tendermint
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00228-00051744-00052111 uh bft for that and and tendermint's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00229-00052112-00052366 core because it's got the ibc inter
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00230-00052367-00052559 blockchain protocol
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00231-00052560-00052807 what essentially is like the blockchain
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00232-00052808-00052975 is not our focus
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00233-00052976-00053342 we might inside of our toolkit provide a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00234-00053344-00053463 blockchain
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00235-00053464-00053735 that people can use in their products
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00236-00053736-00053926 and then and then bridges that people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00237-00053927-00054111 can use to connect these blockchains
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00238-00054112-00054238 together
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00239-00054239-00054607 uh but the yeah the cosmos model
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00240-00054608-00054711 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00241-00054712-00054959 you know uh nim is using
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00242-00054960-00055150 tendermint on the back end z cash is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00243-00055151-00055350 switching to tendermint
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00244-00055351-00055599 you know so that's more like the crypto
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00245-00055600-00055911 way that i feel
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00246-00055912-00056191 okay that's very cool yeah so basically
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00247-00056191-00056430 could be sort of its own blockchain and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00248-00056432-00056647 then you just use ibc to send assets
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00249-00056648-00056887 over and then you can do
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00250-00056888-00057054 you know privacy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00251-00057055-00057199 like you can do things there and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00252-00057200-00057407 take them out again
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00253-00057408-00057654 yeah i will say quickly that um it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00254-00057655-00057903 similar to uh something like eth which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00255-00057904-00058326 is generic um you know evm with like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00256-00058327-00058591 programmable smart contracts and but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00257-00058591-00058942 it's different in that um you know we're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00258-00058944-00059054 very much
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00259-00059055-00059230 committed to the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00260-00059232-00059503 the philosophy of unix so we we want to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00261-00059504-00059799 make like small like modular tooling
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00262-00059800-00060199 which can be composed um together um to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00263-00060200-00060438 create projects and so like amir said
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00264-00060439-00060630 like you can kind of like plug in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00265-00060632-00060879 um the blockchain but you could also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00266-00060879-00061094 just use the contracts on another chain
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00267-00061095-00061279 which maybe that's what the day we're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00268-00061279-00061479 working on now will do as we don't have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00269-00061479-00061742 the blockchain yet and similarly you can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00270-00061744-00061942 just so the things ideally are like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00271-00061944-00062142 separate tools that can be composed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00272-00062144-00062415 together in a very flexible way
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00273-00062416-00062559 that's really cool that's like awesome
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00274-00062560-00062719 to see that you know i think i think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00275-00062720-00062894 yeah i agree like it seems like cosmos
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00276-00062895-00063047 is sort of becoming this like spot where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00277-00063048-00063199 a lot of like cool privacy stuff is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00278-00063200-00063342 being built you guys should also check
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00279-00063344-00063503 out anoma they're like another really
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00280-00063504-00063711 cool project that's doing a lot of cool
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00281-00063712-00064023 stuff with uh you know zero knowledge um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00282-00064024-00064238 also built on cosmos um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00283-00064239-00064350 yeah so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00284-00064351-00064511 you know amir you you were also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00285-00064512-00064679 mentioning earlier about this like free
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00286-00064679-00064950 assange dao that uh your you want to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00287-00064951-00065166 help create what are your plans with
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00288-00065167-00065399 that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00289-00065400-00065806 i'm working with a sanji's brother
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00290-00065807-00066079 who they've actually been planning to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00291-00066080-00066423 release an nft for a while now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00292-00066424-00066535 and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00293-00066536-00066847 then the free ross style happens
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00294-00066848-00067094 which was set up to bid on the russell
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00295-00067095-00067247 bricks nfc
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00296-00067248-00067535 and actually raised um i think it was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00297-00067536-00067775 four and a half k e
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00298-00067776-00068063 uh and it made a bid of of 1k
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00299-00068064-00068271 which it won the auction with
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00300-00068272-00068503 so all of that money that it raises 14
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00301-00068504-00068606 million
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00302-00068607-00068711 which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00303-00068712-00069031 is a is a pretty big victory for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00304-00069032-00069271 kind of russell briggs who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00305-00069272-00069511 um was one of the initial heroes of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00306-00069512-00069623 krypto
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00307-00069624-00069967 um has done done so much for the space
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00308-00069968-00070319 and now he's in prison for life um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00309-00070320-00070479 and uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00310-00070480-00070743 yeah and then assange's brother
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00311-00070744-00070903 uh he's been
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00312-00070904-00071087 for ages trying to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00313-00071088-00071287 find a way to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00314-00071288-00071543 because assange is essentially broke he
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00315-00071544-00071806 spent all the bitcoins that he got
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00316-00071807-00072047 in a long time ago and now he's just
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00317-00072048-00072199 relying on uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00318-00072200-00072406 lawyers helping him for free
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00319-00072407-00072575 which you know essentially you get what
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00320-00072576-00072791 you pay for and his
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00321-00072792-00073015 extradition now has just been approved
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00322-00073016-00073087 to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00323-00073088-00073231 the us
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00324-00073232-00073550 um so he's facing imminent extradition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00325-00073551-00073799 it just needs the foreign secretary of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00326-00073800-00073999 the us pretty patel
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00327-00074000-00074255 to sign the order essentially
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00328-00074256-00074503 um and he just literally had a stroke a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00329-00074504-00074767 few days ago on the right side of his
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00330-00074768-00074887 face
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00331-00074888-00075311 um so nasty nasty stuff um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00332-00075312-00075519 so i think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00333-00075520-00075759 yeah we have a very solid chance there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00334-00075760-00075887 to raise
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00335-00075888-00076223 you know 20 million in this dow to give
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00336-00076224-00076438 to us assange
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00337-00076439-00076671 the dao is uh it's very interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00338-00076672-00076791 because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00339-00076792-00076999 um a lot of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00340-00077000-00077238 big names i know in tech
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00341-00077239-00077487 have joined the kind of telegram group
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00342-00077488-00077750 and there's a lot of enthusiasm for it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00343-00077751-00077903 you know people are very
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00344-00077904-00078199 very active and then you know we're kind
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00345-00078200-00078406 of setting up that down now and the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00346-00078407-00078655 initial version would literally just be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00347-00078656-00078903 you know put something out on if
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00348-00078904-00079062 uh on ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00349-00079063-00079335 um you know so that the family when they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00350-00079336-00079606 list the nfts there's a way for people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00351-00079607-00079919 to pull capital to fractionalize the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00352-00079920-00080262 nfts to bid on them so the dow will like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00353-00080263-00080567 then give shares of the nfts that it is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00354-00080568-00080935 won back to the people who have invested
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00355-00080936-00081135 in the dow which is the same model that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00356-00081136-00081287 the free rostal
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00357-00081288-00081671 made so um dallas are very interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00358-00081672-00081806 politically
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00359-00081807-00081903 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00360-00081904-00082118 the you know uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00361-00082119-00082326 and maybe rose can say more about this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00362-00082327-00082511 but a few years ago
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00363-00082512-00082775 um there was a lot of talk about dolls
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00364-00082776-00083111 as as this like political formation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00365-00083112-00083199 which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00366-00083200-00083311 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00367-00083312-00083494 was just talk but it's we've seen in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00368-00083495-00083759 like literally the last year or so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00369-00083760-00083943 the like now thousand sites are gained
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00370-00083944-00084118 like a lot of traction
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00371-00084119-00084375 and also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00372-00084376-00084687 the original conception of dallas was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00373-00084688-00085006 that be it this autonomous organization
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00374-00085007-00085199 in the internet that would be like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00375-00085200-00085415 hiring people and be like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00376-00085416-00085511 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00377-00085512-00085782 running running like by itself and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00378-00085783-00085918 autonomous
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00379-00085919-00086103 uh but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00380-00086104-00086318 the the dollars have actually shifted in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00381-00086319-00086606 in nature to be more focused around
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00382-00086607-00086959 uh ways for people to organize in this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00383-00086960-00087103 post-corporate
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00384-00087104-00087350 kind of democratic squad
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00385-00087351-00087535 tribal structure
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00386-00087536-00087823 and you know diffuse liability and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00387-00087824-00087999 act as a collective
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00388-00088000-00088238 so that's an interesting evolution of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00389-00088239-00088591 the dow concept um which is coincided
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00390-00088592-00088879 with like the kind of takeoff of dallas
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00391-00088880-00089055 and the interesting thing about assange
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00392-00089056-00089294 is like okay that now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00393-00089295-00089494 like dials which have been mainly
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00394-00089495-00089750 confined to like financial project now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00395-00089751-00090031 this is kind of like strong convergence
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00396-00090032-00090262 of kind of cypherpunks
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00397-00090263-00090526 uh using their kind of like knowledge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00398-00090527-00090750 and their means to free like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00399-00090751-00091079 original cypherpunk who was like assange
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00400-00091080-00091231 and uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00401-00091232-00091367 yeah so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00402-00091368-00091631 that's that's i i think uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00403-00091632-00091879 a signal in the noise of like what's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00404-00091880-00092159 coming
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00405-00092160-00092311 yeah i completely agree with amir and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00406-00092312-00092494 i'll just add i i think his point about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00407-00092495-00092711 the does is interesting like how
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00408-00092712-00092903 the earliest kind of dies like we saw
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00409-00092904-00093135 the day on ethereum it was very much
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00410-00093136-00093415 this kind of um this old
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00411-00093416-00093806 zabowian language of uh like unstoppable
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00412-00093807-00094126 uh glacial code you know like this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00413-00094127-00094303 this code is all kind of stuff and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00414-00094304-00094471 the the dow's in the early days there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00415-00094472-00094647 were visions as they were envisioned as
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00416-00094648-00094799 these kind of um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00417-00094800-00095023 uh almost like sentient
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00418-00095024-00095367 ai kind of actors you know um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00419-00095368-00095550 that were like inhuman
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00420-00095551-00095743 and uh and autonomous and it was it was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00421-00095744-00095903 kind of scary almost the way that they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00422-00095904-00096118 were described but now we've seen in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00423-00096119-00096447 past years so um actually this shift to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00424-00096448-00096703 set down is you know emerging and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00425-00096704-00097047 much more of a social phenomena than i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00426-00097048-00097271 think people had expected and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00427-00097272-00097431 increasingly you know we're seeing now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00428-00097432-00097638 with the with the free ross and the fear
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00429-00097639-00097718 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00430-00097719-00098006 a really interesting tool for uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00431-00098007-00098311 coordinated activism yeah very bullish
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00432-00098312-00098582 on the dave's face
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00433-00098583-00098703 i can imagine that this is also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00434-00098704-00098871 something somewhere where like the zero
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00435-00098872-00099038 knowledge and privacy is important where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00436-00099039-00099231 it's like you know especially for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00437-00099232-00099423 something like you know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00438-00099424-00099631 assange dao where it would be like you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00439-00099632-00099735 know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00440-00099736-00099935 i don't want maybe i don't want my
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00441-00099936-00100126 government to know that i'm like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00442-00100127-00100374 contributing to like to this kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00443-00100375-00100535 thing but like this is something i want
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00444-00100536-00100694 to do regardless right and i think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00445-00100695-00100847 that's important
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00446-00100848-00101023 but you know on the flip side though you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00447-00101024-00101174 know i guess wrapping it all the way
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00448-00101175-00101391 back around to the beginning like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00449-00101392-00101662 you know there's the what about like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00450-00101663-00101871 is are there cases where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00451-00101872-00102255 you know over privacy is an issue where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00452-00102256-00102471 let's say like the ability to contribute
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00453-00102472-00102727 to these like um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00454-00102728-00102815 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00455-00102816-00103023 movement uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00456-00103024-00103223 is good in in certain cases like this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00457-00103224-00103439 but like if we're talking about like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00458-00103440-00103623 political funding for example like you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00459-00103624-00103975 know it would be i think people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00460-00103976-00104230 appreciate a level of transparency in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00461-00104231-00104334 knowing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00462-00104335-00104439 where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00463-00104440-00104727 you know certain people in power get
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00464-00104728-00104823 their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00465-00104824-00105143 um donations from and like who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00466-00105144-00105343 so you know if
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00467-00105344-00105695 if bribery is a inherent part of the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00468-00105696-00105902 world we live in it's at least nice to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00469-00105903-00106151 be able to see where the strings are who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00470-00106152-00106295 and what's pulling the strings rather
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00471-00106296-00106510 than not even having any visibility into
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00472-00106511-00106719 that at all
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00473-00106720-00106902 yep i completely agree with you and if
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00474-00106903-00107086 you read a lot of the literature on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00475-00107088-00107454 those um there is a big emphasis on you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00476-00107455-00107702 know transparency you know at the level
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00477-00107703-00107990 of like uh corporations and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00478-00107991-00108183 governments and that kind of thing um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00479-00108183-00108486 and i i do think that uh transparency in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00480-00108488-00108671 some cases
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00481-00108672-00108902 is okay and actually you can make those
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00482-00108903-00109086 which combine you know things like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00483-00109088-00109278 anonymity for the users
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00484-00109279-00109478 with transparency of the finances for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00485-00109479-00109719 example and so it's not to say that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00486-00109720-00110031 building uh anonymous tooling and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00487-00110032-00110175 necessarily means that every single
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00488-00110176-00110366 aspect has to be anonymous although in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00489-00110367-00110543 some cases it should be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00490-00110544-00110758 and you know for some of these days like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00491-00110759-00110951 say it's a day operating a city or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00492-00110952-00111151 something you might actually want that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00493-00111152-00111375 that the expenditures are public and but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00494-00111376-00111599 the people might be might be hidden or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00495-00111600-00111751 you might have other ways of customizing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00496-00111752-00111999 that and you can but i it's it's the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00497-00112000-00112215 problem with the current
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00498-00112216-00112478 kind of transparency maximalism that we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00499-00112479-00112671 have is basically
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00500-00112672-00112783 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00501-00112783-00112983 everything is exposed but the most
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00502-00112983-00113190 sensitive thing is is i think probably
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00503-00113191-00113566 that the users are exposed um and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00504-00113567-00113695 yeah that that's that's probably the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00505-00113696-00114007 most important thing to solve
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00506-00114008-00114215 yeah i would add as well
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00507-00114216-00114407 the um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00508-00114408-00114551 uh during the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00509-00114552-00114751 uh russian war
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00510-00114752-00114975 they they put our competition for people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00511-00114976-00115127 to like design
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00512-00115128-00115278 the next gun
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00513-00115279-00115551 for the for the russian army
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00514-00115552-00115775 and there were a lot of uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00515-00115776-00116039 really well funded you know big names
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00516-00116040-00116327 scientific engineering teams they were
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00517-00116328-00116551 like designing these guns
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00518-00116552-00116999 and uh kalashnikov he was just like um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00519-00117000-00117247 a guy that that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00520-00117248-00117366 what you call it like the people who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00521-00117367-00117631 know about like math using the tools
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00522-00117632-00117902 to make to do things with metal
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00523-00117903-00118190 um and he was in the hospital bed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00524-00118191-00118431 and he was thinking about his experience
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00525-00118432-00118727 in the war like about the guns like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00526-00118728-00118951 everything that he he found that he saw
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00527-00118952-00119102 was wrong with them
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00528-00119103-00119302 and he was thinking like if only there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00529-00119303-00119486 was like a tour that was like this and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00530-00119488-00119751 like this and he started to design it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00531-00119752-00119966 and he went around everywhere trying to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00532-00119967-00120078 get people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00533-00120079-00120214 uh to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00534-00120215-00120366 to form his team
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00535-00120367-00120543 so that he could go in this the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00536-00120544-00120790 competition and win the competition and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00537-00120791-00121086 nobody wanted to give him resources and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00538-00121088-00121447 and uh but he he found like a few allies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00539-00121448-00121654 and some guy and gave him a corner of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00540-00121655-00121790 the factory
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00541-00121791-00122078 and he produced the the kalashnikov and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00542-00122079-00122295 he won the competition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00543-00122296-00122399 and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00544-00122400-00122671 the the kalashnikov it's like it's no
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00545-00122672-00122871 coincidence that it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00546-00122872-00123031 it's like the symbol
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00547-00123032-00123247 on if you look at many flags of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00548-00123248-00123527 liberation movements or flags of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00549-00123528-00123734 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00550-00123735-00123895 of even nations
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00551-00123896-00124183 uh they have a picture of a kalashnikov
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00552-00124183-00124407 because it was a tool that like tipped
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00553-00124408-00124566 the balance
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00554-00124567-00124895 uh in favor or which which allowed many
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00555-00124896-00125110 different like rebel movements
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00556-00125111-00125478 to kind of exist and and to like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00557-00125479-00125623 uh uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00558-00125624-00125799 fight for their interests that would not
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00559-00125800-00126086 otherwise be able to exist you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00560-00126088-00126166 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00561-00126167-00126431 yeah so the kalashnikov
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00562-00126432-00126654 kind of it ushered in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00563-00126655-00126790 this um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00564-00126791-00127086 you know and i talked before about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00565-00127088-00127343 uh automated weapons
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00566-00127344-00127439 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00567-00127440-00127654 which i think is like the real kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00568-00127655-00127766 danger
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00569-00127767-00127975 to humanity which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00570-00127976-00128231 is this scenario where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00571-00128232-00128327 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00572-00128328-00128686 the human soul is completely subjugated
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00573-00128688-00128807 and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00574-00128808-00128919 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00575-00128920-00129231 we lose our ability to we lose our free
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00576-00129232-00129327 speech
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00577-00129328-00129575 we lose our ability as
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00578-00129576-00129943 as um as consumers in a market
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00579-00129944-00130158 you know they're talking about cbdc's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00580-00130159-00130375 central bank digital currencies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00581-00130376-00130558 centralization of the financial
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00582-00130559-00130831 infrastructure and social credit scoring
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00583-00130832-00131071 which the the western states we are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00584-00131072-00131278 trying to copy with the cbdc's they're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00585-00131279-00131478 inspired by the china model
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00586-00131479-00131751 uh the courts you know like i was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00587-00131752-00131975 reading an article where it was saying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00588-00131976-00132190 you know when you go to a local court
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00589-00132191-00132495 it's good to have someone who has
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00590-00132496-00132702 like a local lawyer because they know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00591-00132703-00132935 how to talk to the local judges which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00592-00132936-00133095 the local judge my
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00593-00133096-00133311 my might judge you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00594-00133312-00133551 uh badly because you don't know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00595-00133552-00133759 decorum so what kind of what kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00596-00133760-00133999 legal system is that which is which has
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00597-00134000-00134231 become so detached from notions of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00598-00134232-00134351 justice
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00599-00134352-00134527 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00600-00134528-00134799 and i talked about censorship uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00601-00134800-00135127 you know the the cause for facebook for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00602-00135128-00135399 you know the media to tolera line
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00603-00135400-00135502 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00604-00135503-00135647 uh so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00605-00135648-00136071 what is the last avenue of defense of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00606-00136072-00136375 human freedom like you know and at what
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00607-00136376-00136463 cost
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00608-00136464-00136631 and even that freedom is being taken
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00609-00136632-00136799 away from us now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00610-00136800-00136895 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00611-00136896-00137014 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00612-00137015-00137223 so i i think that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00613-00137224-00137519 you know we need we need the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00614-00137520-00137895 the means to preserve ourselves as human
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00615-00137896-00138102 beings as you know human
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00616-00138103-00138383 uh individuals in a society
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00617-00138384-00138719 uh because um that's being encouraged on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00618-00138720-00139023 now um the outcome
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00619-00139024-00139143 is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00620-00139144-00139390 i don't i don't believe this uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00621-00139391-00139471 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00622-00139472-00139663 the so i like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00623-00139664-00139951 the there is all this uh public goods
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00624-00139952-00140135 focus in ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00625-00140136-00140414 you know i love the whole kind of ideas
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00626-00140415-00140511 around
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00627-00140512-00140799 uh collective ownership dolls
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00628-00140800-00141111 um you know people power that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00629-00141112-00141214 incredible
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00630-00141215-00141502 but the other side of if which is you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00631-00141503-00141687 know making this alliance with
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00632-00141688-00141863 regulators you know they they've really
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00633-00141864-00142039 tried to kind of bring
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00634-00142040-00142383 the wef into kind of bed with them
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00635-00142384-00142663 uh but then gary gensler like turned on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00636-00142664-00142935 them so they kind of got done
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00637-00142936-00143078 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00638-00143079-00143326 that that's a huge mistake that's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00639-00143327-00143631 literally clearing up your competitor
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00640-00143632-00143854 i i don't i don't believe this uh kind
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00641-00143855-00143935 of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00642-00143936-00144183 optimism of power that they they kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00643-00144184-00144287 have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00644-00144288-00144383 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00645-00144384-00144678 i think like there is like this tension
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00646-00144679-00144871 that's like irresolvable
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00647-00144872-00145175 and actually the the ultimately
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00648-00145176-00145247 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00649-00145248-00145495 the swing of history is like in favor of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00650-00145496-00145631 our side
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00651-00145632-00145878 um and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00652-00145879-00146102 you know it's uh and it's and it's it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00653-00146103-00146351 healthy that we kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00654-00146352-00146735 uh push to like realize you know the the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00655-00146736-00146895 realization of these tools to their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00656-00146896-00147083 fullest extent
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00657-00147084-00147399 um like those of us there there is there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00658-00147400-00147687 is gonna be this kind of choppy period
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00659-00147688-00147951 you know i liken it to there's a storm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00660-00147952-00148223 coming and we we have a lifeboat and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00661-00148224-00148463 like crypto is our lifeboat to like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00662-00148464-00148743 cross the storm uh you know people are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00663-00148744-00148975 gonna like fall off of their lifeboat
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00664-00148976-00149102 you know people are gonna fall in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00665-00149103-00149190 sea
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00666-00149191-00149366 but ultimately like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00667-00149367-00149566 the place that we get to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00668-00149567-00149799 is is gonna be something very special
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00669-00149800-00150014 we're gonna go somewhere we're going to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00670-00150015-00150159 arrive somewhere
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00671-00150160-00150423 which is going to like the the people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00672-00150424-00150702 that escaped persecution in europe
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00673-00150703-00150887 you know okay maybe that's not a great
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00674-00150888-00151102 example you know of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00675-00151103-00151302 everybody going to the u.s
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00676-00151303-00151526 but you know um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00677-00151527-00151790 they went there they got given land
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00678-00151791-00151983 you know they they they got ownership
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00679-00151984-00152183 for the first time in their lives and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00680-00152184-00152431 what i see around me happening now is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00681-00152432-00152526 people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00682-00152527-00152783 everybody is becoming so poor and when i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00683-00152784-00152943 say that to crypto people go what are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00684-00152944-00153102 you talking about everybody's becoming
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00685-00153103-00153423 rich and like yeah in crypto everyone is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00686-00153424-00153583 becoming rich
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00687-00153584-00153839 but in the real world everybody is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00688-00153840-00154071 becoming really really poor
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00689-00154072-00154375 so it's like yeah it's it's kind of it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00690-00154376-00154543 kind of frightening that you see
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00691-00154544-00154586 happening
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00692-00154587-00154711 [Music]
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00693-00154712-00155031 and um also during the coronavirus uh i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00694-00155032-00155319 watched uh a lot of sci-fi like a lot a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00695-00155320-00155478 lot of sci-fi
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00696-00155479-00155663 and the interesting thing is the movies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00697-00155664-00155990 from the 90s um they have uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00698-00155991-00156278 you know uh what the the white house
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00699-00156279-00156543 being blown up by aliens in independence
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00700-00156544-00156807 day you have godzilla destroying new
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00701-00156808-00156966 york you have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00702-00156967-00157326 the the tsunami uh uh washing everything
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00703-00157327-00157502 away and day after tomorrow and it was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00704-00157503-00157759 like it's like okay the soviet union
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00705-00157760-00158014 it's gone like we're we're supreme now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00706-00158015-00158231 we're on top okay what do we want like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00707-00158232-00158478 and people started imagining like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00708-00158479-00158687 you know the apocalypse coming and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00709-00158688-00158919 we got 911 like the twin towers and it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00710-00158920-00159039 was like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00711-00159040-00159143 it was like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00712-00159144-00159423 we were so fascinated by that vision of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00713-00159424-00159551 the future that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00714-00159552-00159814 the al qaeda saw it as a great marketing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00715-00159815-00160054 opportunity and they were like cool like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00716-00160055-00160247 that's something that and it was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00717-00160248-00160511 in terms of like damage done like people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00718-00160512-00160735 killed it like it wasn't
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00719-00160736-00160966 it wasn't like a huge number of people i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00720-00160967-00161135 mean i don't want to say
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00721-00161136-00161366 but compared to the population of the us
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00722-00161367-00161502 it wasn't something that crippled the us
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00723-00161503-00161678 but we can see now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00724-00161679-00161951 like visible to be be seen like that it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00725-00161952-00162247 had a huge impact on politics you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00726-00162248-00162495 massive is like it was a victory for the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00727-00162496-00162743 islamists and it's the same thing now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00728-00162744-00162966 with the movies that we're seeing come
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00729-00162967-00163207 out now the sci-fi movies they're so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00730-00163208-00163487 brooding they're so apocalyptic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00731-00163488-00163711 like there's there's always like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00732-00163712-00163790 in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00733-00163791-00163926 most of them i see
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00734-00163927-00164111 in the future there's been some kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00735-00164112-00164399 disaster of them you know and it's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00736-00164400-00164654 everybody is like expecting something to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00737-00164655-00164943 happen like in in in the next five years
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00738-00164944-00165126 or so everybody feels
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00739-00165127-00165326 you know there's there's gonna be this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00740-00165327-00165511 big we don't know what it is there's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00741-00165512-00165647 going to be like a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00742-00165648-00165911 major political economic event
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00743-00165912-00166063 something's going to happen
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00744-00166064-00166238 you know and it's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00745-00166239-00166438 and so you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00746-00166439-00166678 that's where crypto is situated you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00747-00166679-00166887 and it's crypto's job is to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00748-00166888-00167078 like i mean those of us
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00749-00167079-00167254 are building with crypto is to be on the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00750-00167255-00167423 right side of history
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00751-00167424-00167654 because ultimately that's what it is and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00752-00167655-00167838 and you know trying to fly under the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00753-00167839-00168023 radar those elements of crypto will
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00754-00168024-00168238 eventually they would just get stamped
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00755-00168239-00168471 out of existence by the state you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00756-00168472-00168566 because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00757-00168567-00168775 it always happens like this in history
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00758-00168776-00169007 you know the the there's a feedback loop
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00759-00169008-00169287 of rhetoric you know things reach
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00760-00169288-00169407 fever pitch
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00761-00169408-00169623 you know and the more that the the state
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00762-00169624-00169871 is going to this this is actually rose's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00763-00169872-00170071 thesis i'm saying but the more that the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00764-00170072-00170319 state quick tracks down with crypto the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00765-00170320-00170559 more radicalizes people and so it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00766-00170560-00170807 creates this loop and that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00767-00170808-00171078 the inevitable tendency
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00768-00171079-00171214 i'll just like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00769-00171215-00171375 add to what he said about i'll just
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00770-00171376-00171551 summarize a little quickly my thesis
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00771-00171552-00171687 which which is basically like we have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00772-00171688-00171838 this super cycle
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00773-00171839-00172063 and super cycle is a bet on reg fi you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00774-00172064-00172254 know so it's like the idea of the super
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00775-00172255-00172407 cycle is everyone's got really rich
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00776-00172408-00172535 because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00777-00172536-00172743 pepsi is going to have nfts
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00778-00172744-00172919 and you know the us government is going
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00779-00172920-00173078 to use bitcoin or something and so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00780-00173079-00173295 that's like the supercycle thesis
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00781-00173296-00173502 uh simplified so it entails the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00782-00173503-00173702 existence of reg fight but the thing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00783-00173703-00173887 about rag fight is that reg fight also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00784-00173888-00174159 necessitates dark fight because reg fi
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00785-00174160-00174375 is uh like a heavily policed restricted
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00786-00174376-00174599 area where you can only enter if you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00787-00174600-00174807 have the right nationality and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00788-00174808-00174983 everything you do within there is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00789-00174984-00175199 contained and you're you have to pay tax
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00790-00175200-00175502 on everything and so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00791-00175503-00175726 liquidity is going to spill out
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00792-00175727-00175878 into the technology which offers
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00793-00175879-00176031 something closer to what we're used to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00794-00176032-00176183 in crypto now which will be you know we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00795-00176184-00176351 call it dark fight
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00796-00176352-00176471 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00797-00176472-00176735 and then we have this split like that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00798-00176736-00176895 happened between the cryptocurrent
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00799-00176896-00177023 industry it's basically split in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00800-00177024-00177166 middle we have the reg fine and dark
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00801-00177167-00177438 fight and so what happens next is this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00802-00177439-00177631 kind of this cycle where you know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00803-00177632-00177831 state tries to restrict dark fire it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00804-00177832-00178111 tries to crack down on darfy um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00805-00178112-00178326 but that is simultaneously reinforcing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00806-00178327-00178551 it's it's it's justifying its ex it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00807-00178552-00178807 it's existence so the people that have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00808-00178808-00179087 been restricted to this zone of dark phy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00809-00179088-00179295 are increasingly radicalized and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00810-00179296-00179526 increasingly alienated from this regular
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00811-00179527-00179766 system so it's not actually the catalyst
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00812-00179767-00180054 for their uh political autonomy and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00813-00180055-00180343 self-determination process to occur and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00814-00180344-00180590 so i'm quite bullish on you know this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00815-00180591-00180878 this differentiation between
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00816-00180879-00181183 uh dark fire and and the kind of current
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00817-00181184-00181399 paradigm of surveillance and i think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00818-00181400-00181607 it's really important process and i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00819-00181608-00181847 think it's um it's ultimately very
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00820-00181848-00181951 positive
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00821-00181952-00182278 um for society
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00822-00182279-00182399 one topic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00823-00182400-00182631 i was also curious about um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00824-00182632-00182766 [Applause]
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00825-00182767-00182999 so you know it's dark phy now right but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00826-00183000-00183111 of course
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00827-00183112-00183366 amir has had previous projects before
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00828-00183367-00183566 there was dark wallet and then there was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00829-00183567-00183759 this thing called dark market
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00830-00183760-00183966 dark market was this kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00831-00183967-00184199 you know anonymous ebay
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00832-00184200-00184414 style thing in a hackathon and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00833-00184415-00184638 there was actually some people's and it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00834-00184639-00184790 seemed like okay
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00835-00184791-00184926 obviously the use case would be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00836-00184927-00185175 something like a decentralized silk road
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00837-00185176-00185295 and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00838-00185296-00185607 you had a bunch of people who basically
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00839-00185608-00185799 then started this open bazaar right
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00840-00185800-00185919 which was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00841-00185920-00186359 kind of the same idea but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00842-00186360-00186495 i think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00843-00186496-00186743 at least on the surface targeting more
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00844-00186744-00186966 this use case of you know some sort of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00845-00186967-00187223 global ebay and you know people would
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00846-00187224-00187471 sell like mocks and stuff like that but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00847-00187472-00187687 still in a way it all seems kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00848-00187688-00187919 weird because you had
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00849-00187920-00188231 in 2011 already right silk wrote
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00850-00188232-00188399 there was a lot of usage of so-called
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00851-00188400-00188599 like people really
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00852-00188600-00188983 like wanted a product like that and even
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00853-00188984-00189326 when bitcoin was you know obscure people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00854-00189327-00189535 actually use that you know more than
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00855-00189536-00189663 anything else
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00856-00189664-00189966 and so in a way it's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00857-00189967-00190063 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00858-00190064-00190287 it seemed like a dark market idea of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00859-00190288-00190435 like okay
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00860-00190436-00190735 decentralizing these marketplaces for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00861-00190736-00190895 like you know physical goods and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00862-00190896-00191126 physical shipments
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00863-00191127-00191295 such an obvious
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00864-00191296-00191463 thing to do and seemed like okay there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00865-00191464-00191614 would be a huge demand for this kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00866-00191615-00191726 stuff
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00867-00191727-00191975 and i'm curious like yeah what are your
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00868-00191976-00192102 thoughts on this do you still think this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00869-00192103-00192287 is like an important problem
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00870-00192288-00192438 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00871-00192439-00192935 what is the state of this kind of world
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00872-00192936-00193254 i'll address both parts of what you said
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00873-00193255-00193447 but let's start with the second part
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00874-00193448-00193671 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00875-00193672-00193999 dark market
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00876-00194000-00194263 which is originally announced in toronto
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00877-00194264-00194511 several years ago
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00878-00194512-00194743 was a prototype
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00879-00194744-00195047 i was working on dark wallet so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00880-00195048-00195350 you know we we made the prototype
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00881-00195351-00195678 in one night for the hackathon
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00882-00195679-00195854 and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00883-00195855-00196087 you know we we put it out and then i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00884-00196088-00196343 forgot about the project and there was a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00885-00196344-00196502 petition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00886-00196503-00196871 in the community at the time so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00887-00196872-00197135 if people look at the dark wallet video
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00888-00197136-00197231 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00889-00197232-00197483 the original dark wallet video where we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00890-00197484-00197807 crowdfunded 60k to fund dark wallet
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00891-00197808-00198095 development oh yeah brilliant
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00892-00198096-00198271 and um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00893-00198272-00198502 not many people realize but at the time
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00894-00198503-00198711 we were the minority voice now it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00895-00198712-00198959 trendy now it's like everybody's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00896-00198960-00199247 yeah cypherpunks cypherpunk is right
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00897-00199248-00199399 but the time
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00898-00199400-00199559 there was a lot of people in the in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00899-00199560-00199838 the bitcoin community going ah we need
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00900-00199839-00200166 mass adoption we need big banks and like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00901-00200167-00200399 why is amir bringing so much heat and i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00902-00200400-00200663 was like the fly in the pudding because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00903-00200664-00200966 um you know journalists would would love
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00904-00200967-00201238 me and i'd go ah blah blah
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00905-00201239-00201438 and i'd i'd be like ruining i'd be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00906-00201439-00201719 spoiling the whole kind of corporate
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00907-00201720-00201999 kind of uh co-option
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00908-00202000-00202254 process the the this kind of the people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00909-00202255-00202438 were trying to assemble or construct
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00910-00202439-00202647 around bitcoin was that on purpose like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00911-00202648-00202823 were you purposely trying to destroy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00912-00202824-00202999 that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00913-00203000-00203143 yes because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00914-00203144-00203359 the bitcoin foundation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00915-00203360-00203638 uh so i was so the initial
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00916-00203639-00203895 uh bitcoin.org website there was a list
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00917-00203896-00204054 of five names
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00918-00204055-00204287 i was one of the original five that was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00919-00204288-00204390 on there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00920-00204391-00204654 but it was gavin andreessen who was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00921-00204655-00204766 afraid
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00922-00204767-00205158 of like of of up-and-coming young devs
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00923-00205159-00205406 like myself who were like vying for his
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00924-00205407-00205519 position
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00925-00205519-00205727 he tried to like push those kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00926-00205728-00205934 people out and i became i was like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00927-00205935-00206198 first to suffer from that and so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00928-00206200-00206382 i kind of saw like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00929-00206383-00206582 that there was this cabal of developers
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00930-00206583-00206703 that were trying to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00931-00206704-00206990 like kind of seize control of bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00932-00206991-00207255 and that's why we made the the vip
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00933-00207256-00207598 process was to kind of put brakes
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00934-00207600-00207838 because the way because i came from uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00935-00207839-00208094 open source background i was also a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00936-00208096-00208351 professional poker player for two years
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00937-00208352-00208527 and um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00938-00208528-00208694 and so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00939-00208696-00208903 inside of open source world i understood
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00940-00208904-00208982 about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00941-00208983-00209246 uh community like where ivan comes from
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00942-00209248-00209390 as well we were part of the whole
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00943-00209391-00209534 anarcho
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00944-00209535-00209710 you know hacker
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00945-00209711-00209839 free software
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00946-00209840-00210039 you know guys working on linux like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00947-00210040-00210294 hardcore for many years
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00948-00210296-00210623 so um we kind of um we understood
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00949-00210623-00210782 software development
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00950-00210783-00211094 in in terms of in terms of that idea
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00951-00211096-00211239 which is like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00952-00211240-00211431 the way that you build your software has
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00953-00211432-00211527 to be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00954-00211528-00211815 uh modular it has you have to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00955-00211816-00212023 you know expose the inner parts of the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00956-00212023-00212158 technology
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00957-00212159-00212471 um you know it favors like elegance and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00958-00212471-00212742 simplicity of design because you want
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00959-00212744-00212967 the whole whole technology stack to be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00960-00212967-00213110 transparent
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00961-00213111-00213303 whereas gavin andreessen and those kind
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00962-00213304-00213479 of guys they came from like a corporate
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00963-00213480-00213606 background
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00964-00213607-00213791 so in the corporate background about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00965-00213792-00214094 making products and users for consumers
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00966-00214096-00214279 so they want to integrate the entire
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00967-00214280-00214487 technology stack they don't want to like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00968-00214488-00214719 defuse it and the emphasis is not on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00969-00214719-00214958 simplicity it's on perfection it's on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00970-00214959-00215087 completeness
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00971-00215088-00215294 so there was this clash of ideology
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00972-00215296-00215463 inside of bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00973-00215464-00215623 and um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00974-00215623-00215894 and and and so that's why i i off
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00975-00215896-00216142 and i started working on lip bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00976-00216144-00216463 but uh and and and that's why i also you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00977-00216464-00216615 know we saw
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00978-00216616-00216934 what was happening with um the bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00979-00216935-00217087 thing and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00980-00217088-00217327 we were like no this is like why bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00981-00217328-00217551 was invented because there was a big
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00982-00217552-00217903 shift in bitcoin from 2010 2011
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00983-00217904-00218103 where you would go on the forums and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00984-00218104-00218271 there would be everybody all day long
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00985-00218271-00218391 talking about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00986-00218392-00218655 austrian economics sound money you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00987-00218656-00218919 uh the scent the evil central bank uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00988-00218919-00219223 agarism you know uh overthrow the state
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00989-00219223-00219351 it was like that was literally the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00990-00219352-00219551 bitcoin talk forums
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00991-00219552-00219782 and then you know these guys tried to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00992-00219783-00219958 come along and you'd see them there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00993-00219959-00220175 first and i'd see i'd even meet them in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00994-00220176-00220391 real life and people would go to me
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00995-00220392-00220694 um they would say to me something like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00996-00220696-00221006 you know you are an expert on creating
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00997-00221007-00221303 software i am an expert on marketing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00998-00221304-00221527 and in the way that we do marketing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-00999-00221528-00221679 blah blah blah and they're like trying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01000-00221680-00221806 to school me
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01001-00221807-00222046 on how i should talk to the media and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01002-00222048-00222198 you know it's not good what you say
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01003-00222200-00222391 because you might scare people away from
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01004-00222392-00222671 the project it's like dude like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01005-00222671-00222863 you know people use bitcoin because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01006-00222864-00223087 bitcoin is cool because that's like you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01007-00223088-00223310 know ultimately like i don't care about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01008-00223311-00223542 like passive consumers you know i've
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01009-00223544-00223727 heard the argument we could hide in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01010-00223728-00223998 noise i don't buy it i think you're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01011-00224000-00224182 simply just like you're simply just
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01012-00224183-00224287 opening
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01013-00224288-00224558 you're opening the door to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01014-00224559-00224806 allow takeover you know the the type of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01015-00224807-00224998 people you surround yourself is is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01016-00225000-00225231 critical it's key and the reason people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01017-00225232-00225439 who want to do things in life people who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01018-00225440-00225727 have like ambition and sense of purpose
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01019-00225728-00225934 they see something that has like has its
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01020-00225935-00226206 ability to you know strike paths or like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01021-00226207-00226423 to create new paths you know like when
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01022-00226423-00226646 you're walking through through nature
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01023-00226648-00226791 and you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01024-00226792-00226967 you want to get to somewhere and the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01025-00226967-00227151 path hasn't been tread on and you have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01026-00227152-00227391 to tread the grass and then and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01027-00227392-00227534 other people do that and it creates a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01028-00227535-00227751 new path you know so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01029-00227752-00227910 that was what was happening to bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01030-00227911-00228023 development
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01031-00228023-00228327 and uh the dark market uh there was a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01032-00228328-00228463 petition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01033-00228464-00228687 on the reddit if you search petition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01034-00228688-00228823 dark market
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01035-00228823-00229015 you'll find people made a petition they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01036-00229016-00229110 were saying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01037-00229111-00229398 this is a community petition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01038-00229400-00229694 for emir to rename dark market to open
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01039-00229696-00229919 to open bazaar
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01040-00229919-00230079 you know that we just that we as a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01041-00230080-00230351 community disagree with how this one
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01042-00230352-00230742 developer has created a software like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01043-00230744-00231023 with uh a branding that is against our
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01044-00231023-00231206 will so there was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01045-00231207-00231391 there was that attitude in the community
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01046-00231392-00231623 like it's it's different now like i can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01047-00231623-00231782 safely say now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01048-00231783-00231919 that defy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01049-00231919-00232223 is cyberpunk like d5 is like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01050-00232223-00232471 original will of crypto that's why i'm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01051-00232471-00232679 i'm not long ethereum foundation i'm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01052-00232680-00232942 long defy and dials like that's that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01053-00232944-00233087 where the future lies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01054-00233088-00233263 you know and um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01055-00233264-00233534 so yeah uh dark market got rebranded to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01056-00233535-00233671 open bazaar
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01057-00233671-00233934 you know also um you know they wanted to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01058-00233935-00234255 change the like the license from gpl i'm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01059-00234256-00234551 a gpl guy you know like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01060-00234552-00234742 corporates if they want to use my
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01061-00234744-00234991 like they have to also publish their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01062-00234992-00235310 source code open source as well you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01063-00235311-00235551 a lot of uh open source devs think it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01064-00235552-00235775 a victory when they write free software
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01065-00235776-00236006 and it gets used by like google or apple
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01066-00236007-00236255 for and and they get nothing back i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01067-00236256-00236534 think that's just like a victim mindset
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01068-00236535-00236839 like stockholm syndrome so anyway they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01069-00236840-00237023 they got me they are they they got me to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01070-00237023-00237206 change the lot they sent me a letter
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01071-00237207-00237391 saying can you change the license i said
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01072-00237392-00237527 all right yeah i don't care here it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01073-00237528-00237703 mit whatever
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01074-00237704-00237846 and then the next thing they did after
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01075-00237848-00238110 that is they went to andreessen horowitz
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01076-00238111-00238310 and they started to get vc funding from
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01077-00238311-00238687 a16z the people who don't know a16z
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01078-00238688-00238975 there's like two groups of vcs in crypto
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01079-00238976-00239175 world there's like cool vcs which are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01080-00239176-00239382 like young people which are crypto
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01081-00239383-00239679 native we know we all come from like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01082-00239680-00239951 you know either the the early bitcoin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01083-00239952-00240175 generation or the later one doesn't
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01084-00240176-00240430 matter you know but they we embody like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01085-00240431-00240694 the same my deal and then there's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01086-00240696-00241006 the the the silicon valley guys who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01087-00241007-00241158 they're friends with other people in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01088-00241159-00241375 silicon valley and and their friends
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01089-00241376-00241582 with people in the banks and they get
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01090-00241583-00241758 cheap money you know the money that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01091-00241759-00241927 printed by the central banks it doesn't
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01092-00241928-00242127 go to the hands of people it goes to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01093-00242128-00242271 other big banks who give it to their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01094-00242271-00242494 buddies and so there are and then the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01095-00242496-00242719 bodies in silicon valley they get this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01096-00242719-00242958 this dollars which they got for cheap
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01097-00242959-00243134 and then they give it to crypto projects
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01098-00243135-00243382 and crypto projects give pieces of their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01099-00243383-00243751 work so the hard-working developer
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01100-00243752-00243934 he works hard
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01101-00243935-00244134 and you know you know like marx marx
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01102-00244135-00244303 came along and he said look this is how
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01103-00244304-00244471 much money you're making
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01104-00244471-00244671 you know uh this is how much you get
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01105-00244671-00244798 this is how much you know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01106-00244800-00245071 capitalists get but let's organize and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01107-00245071-00245303 take that that thing over let's let's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01108-00245304-00245527 run it ourselves and that's my proposal
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01109-00245528-00245727 to developers now it's like you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01110-00245728-00245894 let's let's take that over like why are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01111-00245896-00246151 we giving ourselves pieces of our work
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01112-00246152-00246223 to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01113-00246223-00246519 the big guys and uh so andreessen so all
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01114-00246519-00246767 these big vc firms you know they they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01115-00246767-00246910 all talk in a certain way because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01116-00246911-00247071 they're connected to the state they will
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01117-00247071-00247279 act in a certain way and the interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01118-00247280-00247463 thing is you see a lot of projects
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01119-00247464-00247742 especially in the bull market phase
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01120-00247744-00247894 um where there's a lot of like money
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01121-00247896-00248046 flying into the crypto ethos and have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01122-00248048-00248191 very bland
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01123-00248192-00248398 uh branding they're very generic they're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01124-00248400-00248582 very safe looking
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01125-00248583-00248727 you know they're not like stepping on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01126-00248728-00248887 anyone's toes
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01127-00248888-00249023 and um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01128-00249023-00249246 the interesting thing is that pressure
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01129-00249248-00249446 that conformity pressure
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01130-00249448-00249663 it doesn't come from the market the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01131-00249664-00249855 market actually desires
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01132-00249856-00250151 cool stuff like the market like desires
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01133-00250152-00250471 like you know disruption and and like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01134-00250471-00250619 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01135-00250619-00250871 differentiation and diversity
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01136-00250871-00251119 like that's why we watch movies about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01137-00251119-00251398 heroes prevailing against all arts you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01138-00251400-00251591 know david and goliath it's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01139-00251592-00251775 thousands of years old like something
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01140-00251776-00252119 that speaks to us internally um but this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01141-00252119-00252367 this this pressure it's coming from this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01142-00252367-00252687 network in this largely based in the u.s
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01143-00252688-00252879 to conform and so that's what happened
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01144-00252880-00253119 to open bazaar you know they started to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01145-00253119-00253327 add all this censorship tech
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01146-00253328-00253487 to like censor
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01147-00253488-00253703 pages and stuff
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01148-00253704-00253823 and uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01149-00253823-00253982 you know they they start the way that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01150-00253983-00254198 they were like orientating their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01151-00254200-00254319 phrasing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01152-00254319-00254567 was going oh you know it's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01153-00254567-00254710 it's like um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01154-00254711-00255071 ebay but you know we make uh kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01155-00255071-00255230 predilections
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01156-00255231-00255446 about the spheres
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01157-00255448-00255630 of activity that are enabled or not
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01158-00255631-00255855 enabled so for example
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01159-00255856-00256087 uh ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01160-00256088-00256303 ethereum when it came up they said let's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01161-00256304-00256487 just make tooling for developers the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01162-00256488-00256687 developers will use it in any way that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01163-00256688-00256815 they see fit
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01164-00256816-00257055 and that was the power of if the the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01165-00257056-00257230 kind of turned into
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01166-00257231-00257542 a a generative ecosystem
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01167-00257544-00257703 so in terms of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01168-00257704-00258030 uh generative ecosystems
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01169-00258031-00258198 if you're there and you are are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01170-00258200-00258367 constraining
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01171-00258367-00258703 this like emergent life form that's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01172-00258704-00258982 exploring you know into
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01173-00258983-00259142 what what rose was talking about this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01174-00259144-00259382 this dark space
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01175-00259383-00259591 with its kind of tendrils
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01176-00259592-00259767 and you're like cutting them off and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01177-00259767-00259871 you're saying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01178-00259871-00259942 no
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01179-00259944-00260175 there is a path that has already been
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01180-00260176-00260519 created and you can only go this way
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01181-00260519-00260767 and then essentially you're you're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01182-00260767-00260967 pre-ordaining the destiny of that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01183-00260967-00261103 technology
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01184-00261104-00261439 you know um and that ties into what you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01185-00261440-00261623 started saying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01186-00261623-00261839 which is um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01187-00261840-00262142 you know the the whole uh uh philosophy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01188-00262144-00262399 of the agarists which the agaris were
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01189-00262400-00262503 saying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01190-00262504-00262695 and it comes down to this concept of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01191-00262696-00262895 economic simulation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01192-00262896-00263095 which is you know we are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01193-00263096-00263182 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01194-00263183-00263567 economic simulations as a form of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01195-00263568-00263655 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01196-00263656-00263999 as a form of of this of organization
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01197-00264000-00264334 of um you know like quantifying
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01198-00264335-00264639 the unquantifiable which existed before
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01199-00264640-00264871 for example i used to be an open source
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01200-00264872-00265158 developer for many years we created
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01201-00265159-00265455 tremendous amounts of value for society
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01202-00265456-00265758 the problem was was that we had no way
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01203-00265759-00265999 to capture back some of that value that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01204-00266000-00266339 we created and then and the power of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01205-00266340-00266623 tokenization which a lot of people are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01206-00266624-00266863 strangely in ethereum foundation they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01207-00266864-00267039 seem against like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01208-00267040-00267206 d fire markets they seem like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01209-00267207-00267479 anti-markets we're pro markets we think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01210-00267480-00267743 like this is a hugely generative tool
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01211-00267744-00267967 it's like there for us to to explore and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01212-00267968-00268206 to use you know we can create
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01213-00268207-00268382 simula these we can create these
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01214-00268383-00268534 simulations
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01215-00268535-00268663 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01216-00268664-00269079 the participants in dals in d5 protocols
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01217-00269080-00269447 can themselves uh prefigure their own
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01218-00269448-00269671 destinies like destiny is the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01219-00269672-00269847 that we as the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01220-00269848-00270047 that then like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01221-00270048-00270271 not me as a boss but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01222-00270272-00270582 as
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01223-00270583-00270758 everybody else that we can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01224-00270759-00271063 cr through our through this intellectual
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01225-00271064-00271279 culture that we have through the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01226-00271280-00271639 the ideas the memes the means um the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01227-00271640-00271847 images the symbols
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01228-00271848-00272151 the stories the narratives that we can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01229-00272152-00272391 the we direct our energies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01230-00272392-00272671 you know and the whole thing was is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01231-00272672-00272958 the crypto anarchists in origin they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01232-00272959-00273319 said uh cryptography is this new tool
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01233-00273320-00273519 which we can use to make parallel
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01234-00273520-00273710 societies where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01235-00273711-00273991 um the the oppressed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01236-00273992-00274206 where you know anybody who is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01237-00274207-00274367 marginalized
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01238-00274368-00274655 uh people on the fringes
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01239-00274656-00274799 they can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01240-00274800-00275030 they can start to meet and they can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01241-00275031-00275279 start to organize and they can start to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01242-00275280-00275399 realize
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01243-00275400-00275582 their visions of the future
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01244-00275583-00275975 and the not only that the code the dna
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01245-00275976-00276175 of this of these new forms of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01246-00276176-00276375 organization
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01247-00276376-00276743 it's it's immune by default to all forms
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01248-00276744-00276915 of um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01249-00276916-00277327 totalitarianism that it's it's like um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01250-00277328-00277455 for example
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01251-00277456-00277695 well you know like some organisms
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01252-00277696-00277934 that they they they're like naturally
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01253-00277935-00278087 antibacterial
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01254-00278088-00278310 just because of their biological makeup
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01255-00278311-00278575 that this kind of organizations are like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01256-00278576-00278751 anti-totalitarian
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01257-00278752-00279110 and that these form the seed of of the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01258-00279111-00279351 new type of civilization just to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01259-00279352-00279527 interject briefly
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01260-00279528-00279710 what makes those
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01261-00279711-00280263 types of organization anti-totalitarian
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01262-00280264-00280406 we have to think
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01263-00280407-00280575 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01264-00280576-00280903 the reason why people use uh bitcoin the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01265-00280904-00281119 reason why people use uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01266-00281120-00281358 cryptocurrency is because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01267-00281359-00281455 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01268-00281456-00281655 there they have some will they have some
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01269-00281656-00281975 intent of what they want to do
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01270-00281976-00282087 and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01271-00282088-00282334 crypto is kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01272-00282335-00282591 the path of least resistance
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01273-00282592-00282751 so for example
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01274-00282752-00282910 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01275-00282911-00283127 you know uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01276-00283128-00283406 crypto it's not easy to use right now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01277-00283407-00283495 yeah
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01278-00283496-00283719 you know i went to for example lebanon
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01279-00283720-00283855 recently
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01280-00283856-00284079 and in lebanon they have lots of small
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01281-00284080-00284327 exchange shops trading
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01282-00284328-00284519 tron usdt
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01283-00284520-00284734 they're like literally
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01284-00284735-00284910 and and we talk about mass adoption of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01285-00284911-00285039 bitcoin but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01286-00285040-00285295 turns out maybe it's trum that actually
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01287-00285296-00285471 realized that and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01288-00285472-00285687 i was talking about these these paths
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01289-00285688-00285951 through the wilderness that we create so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01290-00285952-00286206 you know going off the beaten path into
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01291-00286207-00286351 the wilderness
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01292-00286352-00286534 you know there's like brambles there's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01293-00286535-00286630 like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01294-00286631-00286910 bits there's like nature around you it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01295-00286911-00287039 you have to like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01296-00287040-00287206 you know push out the way you have to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01297-00287207-00287351 crush it down
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01298-00287352-00287582 you know it's not convenient yet
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01299-00287583-00287839 here we are there are people that are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01300-00287840-00287999 are choosing to walk through the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01301-00288000-00288263 brambles to get caught
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01302-00288264-00288382 because
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01303-00288383-00288558 there is some reason that bring them to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01304-00288559-00288854 crypto and i ask to you like to look and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01305-00288855-00288982 think to yourself
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01306-00288983-00289287 like why specifically crypto why
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01307-00289288-00289495 it's not because you know they can buy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01308-00289496-00289599 coffee
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01309-00289600-00289775 with cryptocurrency and say oh it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01310-00289776-00289991 cheaper to buy a coffee there's some
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01311-00289992-00290134 reason there
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01312-00290135-00290343 and that that's that that reasoning is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01313-00290344-00290591 what we should explore further
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01314-00290592-00290775 i wanted to address brian's question a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01315-00290776-00291054 little bit so i think crypto definitely
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01316-00291055-00291367 has the capacity for totalitarianism
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01317-00291368-00291567 you know as does any technology
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01318-00291568-00291654 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01319-00291655-00291815 but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01320-00291816-00291958 technology contains like two
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01321-00291959-00292230 potentialities basically there's like an
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01322-00292231-00292382 authoritarian
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01323-00292383-00292679 strand uh within technology but there's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01324-00292680-00292927 also this kind of democratic strand
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01325-00292928-00293006 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01326-00293007-00293271 so like we will see probably both
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01327-00293272-00293575 authoritarian uh crypto systems
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01328-00293576-00293782 like china style
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01329-00293783-00293934 uh social credit
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01330-00293935-00294047 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01331-00294048-00294347 uh scoring combined with
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01332-00294348-00294615 non-authoritarian democratic techniques
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01333-00294616-00294710 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01334-00294711-00294879 you know as we're seeing like emerging
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01335-00294880-00295039 in the dow space
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01336-00295040-00295247 and so this is kind of joint
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01337-00295248-00295495 and history of technology amir he
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01338-00295496-00295710 mentioned earlier on that you know we we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01339-00295711-00295887 have this analysis where we look back in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01340-00295888-00296095 history and we see there was two types
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01341-00296096-00296303 of civilization there was the democratic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01342-00296304-00296487 civilization the state-based one and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01343-00296488-00296647 these have been in conflict throughout
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01344-00296648-00296823 history and well there's another
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01345-00296824-00297030 philosopher lewis mumford who looks at
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01346-00297031-00297247 that history and he says that's not a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01347-00297248-00297495 war between politics or forms of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01348-00297496-00297639 organization
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01349-00297640-00297903 it's actually a technological war that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01350-00297904-00298039 playing out between two forms of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01351-00298040-00298358 technology one that he calls
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01352-00298359-00298527 uh or mono techniques and the other
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01353-00298528-00298791 which he calls polytechnics democratic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01354-00298792-00299047 techniques so you can have both things
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01355-00299048-00299343 um but you know the legacy that we're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01356-00299344-00299606 coming from is is one of user
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01357-00299607-00299823 empowerment and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01358-00299824-00300023 and so the characteristics of like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01359-00300024-00300158 democratic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01360-00300159-00300303 technology is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01361-00300304-00300623 uh it's owned and operated uh by people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01362-00300624-00300823 in service of their needs
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01363-00300824-00301134 uh instead of uh in the case of mega
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01364-00301135-00301551 technics uh users being uh exploited as
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01365-00301552-00301887 tools within this kind of inhuman uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01366-00301888-00302191 apparatus uh so one the other example
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01367-00302192-00302399 would be like something like facebook
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01368-00302400-00302615 where the users are essentially enslaved
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01369-00302616-00302791 within the system
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01370-00302792-00303143 uh everything about the software is is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01371-00303144-00303439 is is built to capture their attention
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01372-00303440-00303558 and their time
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01373-00303559-00303823 uh and they're literally being harvested
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01374-00303824-00304167 like farmed for for their data and their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01375-00304168-00304271 attention
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01376-00304272-00304375 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01377-00304376-00304575 and they have no voice or control over
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01378-00304576-00304895 that system so this is like the same um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01379-00304896-00305127 hierarchy and like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01380-00305128-00305423 uh enslavement relation that richard
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01381-00305424-00305591 stallman talked about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01382-00305592-00305830 um so many years ago in his critique of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01383-00305831-00306110 proprietary software when he first like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01384-00306111-00306327 um spoke of free software introduced
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01385-00306328-00306454 free software
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01386-00306455-00306727 you know he noticed that um that if you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01387-00306728-00306895 have a system where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01388-00306896-00307119 there's the users and then there's the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01389-00307120-00307447 developers that's an abusive uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01390-00307448-00307703 relation uh because you have a class of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01391-00307704-00307919 people on top who are making decisions
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01392-00307920-00308127 based off of these this user base which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01393-00308128-00308295 is locked out of the code
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01394-00308296-00308527 and so we have that now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01395-00308528-00308647 brought to you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01396-00308648-00308975 unprecedented unimaginable extremes in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01397-00308976-00309287 this surveillance uh paradigm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01398-00309288-00309534 exemplified by these web 2
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01399-00309535-00309791 kind of technologies whereas you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01400-00309792-00310006 cryptos is offering an alternative at
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01401-00310007-00310199 the moment it's still transparent but at
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01402-00310200-00310439 least in crypto you know people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01403-00310440-00310679 uh control their own destiny and and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01404-00310680-00310863 users control their own data and their
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01405-00310864-00311047 own activities so that's a that's a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01406-00311048-00311223 fundamental shift in the way of thinking
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01407-00311224-00311439 about technology i think orientating
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01408-00311440-00311606 towards more democratic as opposed to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01409-00311607-00311879 authoritarian lines
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01410-00311880-00312015 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01411-00312016-00312254 so amir you mentioned that you see that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01412-00312255-00312519 the ethereum foundation is starting to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01413-00312520-00312782 become more anti-market
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01414-00312783-00312999 and so you know for listeners who might
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01415-00313000-00313191 not be i think many people might not be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01416-00313192-00313399 aware of like sort of your
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01417-00313400-00313591 role you know you were quite involved
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01418-00313592-00313903 with sort of the early stages of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01419-00313904-00314103 ethereum and not like actively in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01420-00314104-00314295 project but like if i remember correctly
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01421-00314296-00314430 were you i think someone told me that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01422-00314431-00314543 you were the one that actually
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01423-00314544-00314895 introduced uh vitalik to gavin
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01424-00314896-00315054 um i don't know if that's correct or not
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01425-00315055-00315199 but like you know you were very involved
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01426-00315200-00315358 and you know very
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01427-00315359-00315503 you know i guess
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01428-00315504-00315679 part of that like initial
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01429-00315680-00315919 movement that helped create ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01430-00315920-00316127 what what is it about you know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01431-00316128-00316263 theorem foundation that you see is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01432-00316264-00316510 starting to maybe diverge from
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01433-00316511-00316663 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01434-00316664-00316871 view the original visions that you may
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01435-00316872-00316967 have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01436-00316968-00317167 aligned with
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01437-00317168-00317471 okay so yeah you're the only person who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01438-00317472-00317606 really knows
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01439-00317607-00317806 about that but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01440-00317807-00318087 most people don't know much about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01441-00318088-00318303 crypto's early history
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01442-00318304-00318487 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01443-00318488-00318639 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01444-00318640-00318806 ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01445-00318807-00319230 as it started was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01446-00319231-00319537 it started it started off as um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01447-00319538-00319719 [Music]
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01448-00319720-00319854 you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01449-00319855-00320023 socially conscious
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01450-00320024-00320351 technically minded people who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01451-00320352-00320558 uh saw
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01452-00320559-00320775 the potential to generalize bitcoin a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01453-00320776-00320847 lot
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01454-00320848-00320975 further
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01455-00320976-00321158 honestly i when i
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01456-00321159-00321375 was hearing about if in the early days
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01457-00321376-00321444 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01458-00321445-00321558 [Music]
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01459-00321559-00321863 i didn't really understand like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01460-00321864-00322054 what it could be used for like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01461-00322055-00322287 nobody could give me practical examples
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01462-00322288-00322463 so that is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01463-00322464-00322767 a very good example of the kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01464-00322768-00322975 intuitive mindset winning over the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01465-00322976-00323158 observant i'm
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01466-00323159-00323454 like a bit maybe too observant sometimes
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01467-00323455-00323743 which is the jungian kind of thing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01468-00323744-00323887 so uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01469-00323888-00324175 yeah but as if has kind of developed um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01470-00324176-00324519 it it never really had a strong
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01471-00324520-00324782 vision of what it wanted to be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01472-00324783-00324967 it was kind of like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01473-00324968-00325358 oh you know like here you just kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01474-00325359-00325582 you people just kind of make whatever we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01475-00325583-00325975 just give like a a base layer and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01476-00325976-00326254 yes that was was good but like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01477-00326255-00326591 where we can see that heading now is the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01478-00326592-00326687 the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01479-00326688-00326758 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01480-00326759-00326967 the community is becoming immensely
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01481-00326968-00327110 fragmented
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01482-00327111-00327447 uh if if community is still i think the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01483-00327448-00327551 most
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01484-00327552-00327734 interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01485-00327735-00327903 or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01486-00327904-00328087 you know powerful kind of crypto
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01487-00328088-00328254 community you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01488-00328255-00328551 uh bitcoin has lost its edge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01489-00328552-00328767 completely all the smart people have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01490-00328768-00328887 left
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01491-00328888-00329182 um you know solana it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01492-00329183-00329310 it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01493-00329311-00329551 very it's very inorganic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01494-00329552-00329719 vc led
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01495-00329720-00329975 and if you look at solana breakpoint the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01496-00329976-00330134 types of people that were there but if
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01497-00330135-00330358 community it's like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01498-00330359-00330543 um you know a lot of very smart
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01499-00330544-00330695 interesting people but where i see it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01500-00330696-00330934 heading now is um the there's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01501-00330935-00331215 fragmentation that's happening
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01502-00331216-00331478 especially there is a lot of l2s that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01503-00331479-00331710 are popping up and all of these l2s are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01504-00331711-00331903 kind of vying to become the next
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01505-00331904-00332127 ethereum essentially
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01506-00332128-00332334 um and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01507-00332335-00332567 and then also polka dot is also a branch
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01508-00332568-00332847 of the eth community
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01509-00332848-00332927 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01510-00332928-00333110 ethereum is essentially
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01511-00333111-00333327 um there are many different groups now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01512-00333328-00333503 that are emerging
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01513-00333504-00333854 defy as an entire phenomena
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01514-00333855-00334006 is um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01515-00334007-00334271 emerging outside of the influence of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01516-00334272-00334558 ethereum foundation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01517-00334559-00334758 ethereum foundation has kind of lost a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01518-00334759-00334943 lot of his soft power
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01519-00334944-00335063 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01520-00335064-00335230 um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01521-00335231-00335358 yeah so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01522-00335359-00335606 if really doesn't have like a strong
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01523-00335607-00335782 sense of like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01524-00335783-00335934 what it wants to be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01525-00335935-00336103 where it wants to go
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01526-00336104-00336239 they tried to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01527-00336240-00336334 kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01528-00336335-00336671 um because i for example like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01529-00336672-00337110 um if you look at vitalik's blog or you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01530-00337111-00337375 or you like look at his his talks
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01531-00337376-00337591 he will talk about a lot of different
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01532-00337592-00337815 things like oh there's this voting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01533-00337816-00337943 mechanism
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01534-00337944-00338110 or there's this thing that's interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01535-00338111-00338334 but they're just it's just like trivia
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01536-00338335-00338495 there's no like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01537-00338496-00338751 overarching theme that kind of tie these
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01538-00338752-00339015 pieces together into like a coherent
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01539-00339016-00339134 kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01540-00339135-00339287 you know uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01541-00339288-00339543 direction that can like pull people in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01542-00339544-00339727 and that's actually the role the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01543-00339728-00339871 ethereum foundation should be playing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01544-00339872-00340087 the ethereum foundation should not be
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01545-00340088-00340254 like actually
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01546-00340255-00340534 directly involved in you know like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01547-00340535-00340839 shaping the projects you know or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01548-00340840-00341030 you know like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01549-00341031-00341175 uh managing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01550-00341176-00341327 the development of the software actually
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01551-00341328-00341591 it should be like kind of steering
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01552-00341592-00341903 the overarching direction and you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01553-00341904-00342054 inviting in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01554-00342055-00342303 uh people to collaborate on the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01555-00342304-00342454 philosophy and developing the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01556-00342455-00342815 intellectual culture but that dimension
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01557-00342816-00343087 it's largely missing from ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01558-00343088-00343343 they tried to fill it in with this uh uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01559-00343344-00343710 radical market stuff but the guy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01560-00343711-00344006 glenn wile he's um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01561-00344007-00344158 he's completely
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01562-00344159-00344367 from the system like he was educated at
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01563-00344368-00344647 stanford i met him twice actually he
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01564-00344648-00344799 doesn't remember meeting me the first
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01565-00344800-00344910 time
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01566-00344911-00345071 but i asked him both times if he knew
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01567-00345072-00345327 about rajava which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01568-00345328-00345575 is the most interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01569-00345576-00345775 political experiment in the world right
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01570-00345776-00346063 now and if you're a political scientist
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01571-00346064-00346182 you should know about that but you've
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01572-00346183-00346406 never heard of it so the only people who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01573-00346407-00346623 never heard about rajava that are into
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01574-00346624-00346782 politics
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01575-00346783-00346958 are essentially people that are like so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01576-00346959-00347247 embedded in the system into like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01577-00347248-00347367 liberalism
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01578-00347368-00347551 and it's also a guy that he goes to like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01579-00347552-00347703 the wef
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01580-00347704-00347887 he speaks at davos
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01581-00347888-00348054 so this was like kind of the tilt that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01582-00348055-00348287 ethereum were trying to position itself
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01583-00348288-00348575 as was going oh we're the more kind of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01584-00348576-00348743 like friendly
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01585-00348744-00348854 uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01586-00348855-00349134 version to bitcoin which bitcoin is like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01587-00349135-00349375 anti-regulator we're like willing to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01588-00349376-00349567 work with the regulators
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01589-00349568-00349767 but then it didn't work out because you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01590-00349768-00350030 know gary gensler like flipped on them
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01591-00350031-00350254 and they kind of got cucked so then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01592-00350255-00350503 there's this been this vacuum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01593-00350504-00350719 and the d5 kind of phenomena has like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01594-00350720-00350951 emerged out of that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01595-00350952-00351054 and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01596-00351055-00351199 as i said it started off with like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01597-00351200-00351519 animal animal coins and scam projects
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01598-00351520-00351719 and all kinds of crazy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01599-00351720-00351871 crazy stuff
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01600-00351872-00352103 uh but then uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01601-00352104-00352415 it's it's like slowly finding its way
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01602-00352416-00352591 um the interest and it's interesting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01603-00352592-00352806 because you know there's this tendency
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01604-00352807-00352999 towards because like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01605-00353000-00353191 rose said there's these two visions of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01606-00353192-00353399 technology that are at play
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01607-00353400-00353687 and you can kind of see it in um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01608-00353688-00353847 you know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01609-00353848-00354078 or the like surveillance apparatus on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01610-00354079-00354263 the one side but then the other side
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01611-00354264-00354551 like all the kind of like uh you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01612-00354552-00354775 like the arab spring and the color
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01613-00354776-00355006 revolutions where you know people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01614-00355007-00355239 organized through the internet as a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01615-00355240-00355678 swarm and it was like you know um people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01616-00355679-00355863 moving together using these modern
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01617-00355864-00356191 technologies to to change the the world
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01618-00356192-00356430 that they exist in around them and and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01619-00356431-00356687 and that's like that's like the human
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01620-00356688-00356910 empowerment vision of technology but the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01621-00356911-00357095 other one is the top-down vision of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01622-00357096-00357343 technology which if is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01623-00357344-00357695 or especially if from eve core is very
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01624-00357696-00357775 much
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01625-00357776-00358143 still like integrated into this mindset
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01626-00358144-00358263 so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01627-00358264-00358482 for example uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01628-00358483-00358863 claros uh the talk in ifcc um by
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01629-00358864-00359175 federico uh he's actually talking about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01630-00359176-00359263 how
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01631-00359264-00359503 uh you know foucault when he spoke about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01632-00359504-00359678 the panopticon
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01633-00359679-00359975 uh he misrepresented the panopticon
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01634-00359976-00360206 because the panopticon was good as
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01635-00360207-00360419 originally envisioned it was like a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01636-00360420-00360703 decentralized form of surveillance
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01637-00360704-00360910 and that entire movement come out of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01638-00360911-00361095 like and they they actually came up to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01639-00361096-00361278 me and i posted about this on twitter in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01640-00361279-00361519 the claros guys they came up to me
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01641-00361520-00361806 in lisbon and they said like oh hey like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01642-00361807-00362047 you misunderstood like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01643-00362048-00362254 what we were saying you know the i was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01644-00362255-00362471 like i was like guys like i didn't
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01645-00362472-00362630 misunderstand anything that you were
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01646-00362631-00362854 saying i come from england where that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01647-00362855-00363063 movement started like the whole
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01648-00363064-00363310 garden cities movement
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01649-00363311-00363582 industrial system of education
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01650-00363583-00363830 decentralized you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01651-00363831-00364030 public surveillance
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01652-00364031-00364230 but that's something that if developers
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01653-00364231-00364463 are talking about like vitalik himself
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01654-00364464-00364639 was pumping claros
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01655-00364640-00364839 you know like the decentralized core
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01656-00364840-00364991 system so it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01657-00364992-00365215 the there's this like ideology that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01658-00365216-00365471 like deeply inside of eth core
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01659-00365472-00365647 which is disconnected from the like kind
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01660-00365648-00365903 of cypherpunk will of the community
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01661-00365904-00366030 and that's why i kind of see the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01662-00366031-00366230 community kind of pulling away
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01663-00366231-00366495 and like killing its old old master
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01664-00366496-00366727 but it's it's still kind of very mixed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01665-00366728-00366895 up these trends like because there's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01666-00366896-00367158 that the solar punk imaginary which rose
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01667-00367159-00367375 can talk more about which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01668-00367376-00367654 is is is very much based around this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01669-00367655-00367975 authoritarian vision of the future where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01670-00367976-00368134 you know where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01671-00368135-00368391 you still have like mega cities except
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01672-00368392-00368623 this is like more trees you know we use
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01673-00368624-00368839 solar panels but it's still like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01674-00368840-00369110 same apparatus that we live in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01675-00369111-00369391 and like and and the problem is is that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01676-00369392-00369543 the the technology as it's being
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01677-00369544-00369791 conceptualized now is is dominantly
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01678-00369792-00369951 first world
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01679-00369952-00370343 and uh you know people who
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01680-00370344-00370543 they kind of like they like live in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01681-00370544-00370775 system um you know they just want maybe
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01682-00370776-00370927 want to tweak the system a bit but they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01683-00370928-00371182 don't fundamentally want to like change
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01684-00371183-00371375 the system they're like actually
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01685-00371376-00371702 they think it's pretty okay but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01686-00371703-00371934 the flip side of that is a system where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01687-00371935-00372175 you know two million people were killed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01688-00372176-00372295 in iraq
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01689-00372296-00372615 and syria over the last like 10 years to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01690-00372616-00372910 to fund like our oil extraction so that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01691-00372911-00373175 we can we can continue the industrial
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01692-00373176-00373302 society
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01693-00373303-00373567 where um you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01694-00373568-00373767 people common people now
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01695-00373768-00374039 even it used to be brown people now it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01696-00374040-00374199 actually and then it was the greeks and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01697-00374200-00374327 the spanish
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01698-00374328-00374510 but now it's actually like people in the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01699-00374511-00374758 u.s themselves like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01700-00374759-00375015 you know the the hyper inflation event
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01701-00375016-00375191 that we're all expecting to come it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01702-00375192-00375463 like it's like now it's like they've
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01703-00375464-00375671 extracted all the resources from all the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01704-00375672-00375943 world but now the only resource left
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01705-00375944-00376167 is there is the is the people directly
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01706-00376168-00376382 under them and so their position of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01707-00376383-00376599 power is getting more unstable and the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01708-00376600-00376758 only kind of flip side they have today
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01709-00376759-00376991 is to authoritarianism as rose alluded
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01710-00376992-00377110 to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01711-00377111-00377278 the problem of capture of the technology
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01712-00377279-00377502 is where blockchain actually becomes the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01713-00377503-00377606 means
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01714-00377607-00377782 for this this new authoritarian
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01715-00377783-00377967 technology which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01716-00377968-00378254 you know uh cbd cbdc's they're trying to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01717-00378255-00378495 give incentive for people to move over
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01718-00378496-00378695 and one of the main ethereum projects
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01719-00378696-00378934 now people keep talking about is ubi
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01720-00378935-00379215 universal basic income the only way to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01721-00379216-00379487 make universal basic income work is if
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01722-00379488-00379727 we have identity on the blockchain and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01723-00379728-00379863 that's why everybody keeps talking about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01724-00379864-00380134 identity you know quadratic voting so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01725-00380135-00380327 this is idea that everybody and is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01726-00380328-00380591 identified on the blockchain and managed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01727-00380592-00380830 by this central system which drops
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01728-00380831-00381143 credit to people and ubi is a is a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01729-00381144-00381471 centralized coin fiat airdrop to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01730-00381472-00381758 incentivize people to move to cbdc's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01731-00381759-00381943 which you know before we used to have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01732-00381944-00382239 this this network of local community
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01733-00382240-00382471 banks and now community banks are being
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01734-00382472-00382734 pushed out of existence and that that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01735-00382735-00382871 financial infrastructure is being
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01736-00382872-00383087 centralized for a few in england we only
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01737-00383088-00383287 have five high street banks you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01738-00383288-00383687 lloyd's barclays nat west etc
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01739-00383688-00383815 but now they want to get rid of those
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01740-00383816-00384047 banks so now the only person who issue
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01741-00384048-00384215 credit will be the central bank
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01742-00384216-00384399 literally just be a website your bank
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01743-00384400-00384639 account would be a web of like literally
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01744-00384640-00384902 an account on the on the web server
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01745-00384903-00385023 running
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01746-00385024-00385247 the european central bank and they would
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01747-00385248-00385471 just go beep issue more credit
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01748-00385472-00385678 and you know they're they're deeply
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01749-00385679-00385919 inspired by the chinese model which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01750-00385920-00386030 they're like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01751-00386031-00386230 you know they're like they we brought
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01752-00386231-00386478 china into wf in the 90s because they're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01753-00386479-00386702 like oh the chinese will become more
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01754-00386703-00386871 democratic they've become more peace
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01755-00386872-00387087 loving and free freedom loving it didn't
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01756-00387088-00387358 happen china is like just doing china
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01757-00387359-00387615 like yeah china authoritarianism it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01758-00387616-00387887 cool capitalism is cool and then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01759-00387888-00388023 and but then now they're creating this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01760-00388024-00388230 social credit system where they like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01761-00388231-00388415 incentivize people who have good
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01762-00388416-00388623 behaviors if you're like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01763-00388624-00388839 not late to meetings if you only
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01764-00388840-00389063 associate with good people you know you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01765-00389064-00389319 get like incentives you get benefits
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01766-00389320-00389471 through their system and allow you to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01767-00389472-00389654 get like cheaper train tickets or or
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01768-00389655-00389975 better rent the the western states
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01769-00389976-00390119 they're looking they're looking at the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01770-00390120-00390327 chinese system and they go cool that is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01771-00390328-00390582 a that's a really interesting idea we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01772-00390583-00390782 should copy that that's that's what the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01773-00390783-00391119 whole ubi cbdc thing is about and the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01774-00391120-00391327 problem is that if as an intellectual
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01775-00391328-00391527 culture a lot of this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01776-00391528-00391719 elite now that they're trying to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01777-00391720-00391871 conceptualize
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01778-00391872-00392047 oh yeah how do we create this court
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01779-00392048-00392263 system how do we create this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01780-00392264-00392534 uh identity how do we create
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01781-00392535-00392782 this form this vision of the future the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01782-00392783-00393030 using blockchain so it's decentralized
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01783-00393031-00393287 so it's like harder for people to like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01784-00393288-00393399 attack it
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01785-00393400-00393567 you know so but then the other vision of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01786-00393568-00393734 technology is the stuff that we've been
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01787-00393735-00394030 talking about this whole kind of episode
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01788-00394031-00394230 and it's and it's all the d5 and dao
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01789-00394231-00394567 stuff you know like raising 20 million
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01790-00394568-00394815 to free assange from prison you know to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01791-00394816-00395143 fight the system you know to uh give to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01792-00395144-00395375 the russell bricks campaign you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01793-00395376-00395678 cypherpunks freeing cypherpunks it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01794-00395679-00395895 like we've become a power like we have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01795-00395896-00396110 negotiating power now we have and you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01796-00396111-00396199 know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01797-00396200-00396351 the biggest hedge fund in the world
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01798-00396352-00396543 renaissance technologies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01799-00396544-00396839 you know uh robert mercer robert mercer
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01800-00396840-00397087 he's the guy that funded cambridge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01801-00397088-00397430 analytica he's the guy that funded uh uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01802-00397431-00397687 brexit he funded trump he put trump in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01803-00397688-00397975 touch with bannon that was robert mercer
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01804-00397976-00398158 who is the chairman of the biggest hedge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01805-00398159-00398271 fund in the world renaissance
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01806-00398272-00398423 technologies
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01807-00398424-00398671 they they figured out
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01808-00398672-00398902 how to use their financial power for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01809-00398903-00399158 political power and now steve bannon is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01810-00399159-00399382 leading a coup supported by cambridge
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01811-00399383-00399702 analytica on on europe essentially all
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01812-00399703-00399967 these like european states like vox and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01813-00399968-00400215 austria and so on they're going towards
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01814-00400216-00400447 right-wing neo-feudalism they're doing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01815-00400448-00400727 that with on the under this uh fed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01816-00400728-00400919 federation that bannon's created and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01817-00400920-00401151 that's all funded and supported by
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01818-00401152-00401447 robert mercer so like as so we are the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01819-00401448-00401678 cypher punks we are a new new economic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01820-00401679-00401791 class we
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01821-00401792-00401902 you know like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01822-00401903-00402102 the amount of money that's been moved
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01823-00402103-00402375 through asia through asian markets every
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01824-00402376-00402495 single day
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01825-00402496-00402719 like capital flight going through usd
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01826-00402720-00403015 teva all the crypto organizations like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01827-00403016-00403199 the level of sophistication in this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01828-00403200-00403510 market compared to 2013 is like on a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01829-00403511-00403727 whole other level like you know we have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01830-00403728-00403943 people are using law now people using
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01831-00403944-00404206 tech we have so much tech tools the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01832-00404207-00404558 people like also everybody is so mobile
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01833-00404559-00404719 and they're like going to africa they're
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01834-00404720-00405039 going to uh really dodgy places like el
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01835-00405040-00405302 salvador that was started because a guy
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01836-00405303-00405487 just started setting up atm machines so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01837-00405488-00405751 this is like a community with vitality
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01838-00405752-00405991 which with entrepreneurialism
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01839-00405992-00406239 you know with drive and ambition
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01840-00406240-00406382 that's exploring and so that's that's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01841-00406383-00406534 the vision of tech that we see like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01842-00406535-00406775 let's you know that's like our our power
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01843-00406776-00406991 that we have that we have leveraged to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01844-00406992-00407215 be a new class to enact this this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01845-00407216-00407406 economic political vision that we have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01846-00407407-00407623 you know with technologists you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01847-00407624-00407863 with we're finance people with the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01848-00407864-00408143 intersection of philosophy economics and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01849-00408144-00408423 technology the three big movers of human
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01850-00408424-00408558 history
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01851-00408559-00408775 yeah i was going to let rose uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01852-00408776-00408895 talk about
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01853-00408896-00409119 um what was what i was saying earlier
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01854-00409120-00409247 about the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01855-00409248-00409655 uh solar punk and lunapunk imaginaries
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01856-00409656-00409999 so uh amir alluded to um you know the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01857-00410000-00410222 importance of that solar problem cause
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01858-00410223-00410455 for a lot of people in ethereum
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01859-00410456-00410718 um you know and he described it as
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01860-00410719-00410878 authoritarian
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01861-00410879-00411087 i think it definitely has authoritarian
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01862-00411088-00411295 tendencies although if you speak with
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01863-00411296-00411678 solar punks um many of them are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01864-00411679-00411918 not um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01865-00411919-00412110 many of them aren't aware of that and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01866-00412112-00412343 they they see themselves as being more
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01867-00412343-00412518 this kind of like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01868-00412519-00412726 um neo
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01869-00412727-00413078 socialist kind of paradigm but by virtue
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01870-00413079-00413439 of their um transparency and their um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01871-00413439-00413670 insistence on identity and they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01872-00413671-00413918 basically integrated authoritarianism
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01873-00413919-00414063 into their systems
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01874-00414064-00414351 um so quadratic voting and git coin is a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01875-00414352-00414582 perfect example of this git coin is a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01876-00414583-00414878 project which is openly solar punk
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01877-00414879-00415095 they talk about solar pump all the time
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01878-00415096-00415374 um but they in order to do quadratic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01879-00415375-00415582 voting needed to have identity so for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01880-00415583-00415759 that they use github
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01881-00415760-00416070 as we know and just recently um they
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01882-00416071-00416334 blocked all grant proposals from people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01883-00416335-00416566 speaking farsi because of u.s sanctions
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01884-00416567-00416863 against iran um so this is the logic of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01885-00416864-00417063 surveillance and authoritarianism
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01886-00417064-00417295 playing out like um in like the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01887-00417296-00417566 immediate present uh but the but the but
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01888-00417567-00417718 the downstream of that is potentially
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01889-00417719-00417814 worse
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01890-00417815-00418110 um so dark fries is you know is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01891-00418112-00418247 proposing
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01892-00418247-00418463 a kind of counter proposal which we call
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01893-00418464-00418951 lunar punk um which is um correcting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01894-00418952-00419159 um the authoritarian tendencies in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01895-00419160-00419455 solarpunk essentially through anonymity
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01896-00419456-00419775 um but also through an insistence on uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01897-00419776-00419918 ideology
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01898-00419919-00420310 um and uh and philosophy um instead of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01899-00420312-00420591 this kind of absence of ideas which you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01900-00420592-00420847 know typically is just a backdoor for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01901-00420847-00421199 uh from for the liberal ideology um
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01902-00421200-00421470 uh which you know i think ethereum has
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01903-00421471-00421743 fallen victim to so lunar punk you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01904-00421743-00421943 it's it's its symbols are things more
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01905-00421943-00422183 like forests as opposed to the solar
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01906-00422184-00422447 punk deserts which you know its central
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01907-00422447-00422670 symbol is the sun and which is again
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01908-00422671-00422887 this kind of dual meaning of both a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01909-00422888-00423151 symbol of nature but also one of tyranny
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01910-00423152-00423470 and surveillance so so lunar punks uh
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01911-00423471-00423614 you know inhabit these kind of more
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01912-00423615-00423999 liminal dark spaces um which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01913-00424000-00424166 are more like a forest you know that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01914-00424167-00424283 protect
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01915-00424284-00424622 inhabitants and uh offer sanctuary then
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01916-00424623-00424831 to to people who are persecuted and also
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01917-00424832-00425070 provide a line of defense um which is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01918-00425071-00425447 which is really um critical um and this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01919-00425447-00425607 kind of this vision that we're talking
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01920-00425608-00425839 about uh you can see it in the solar
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01921-00425839-00426055 pump imagery if you just google solar
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01922-00426056-00426255 pump on on google images i mean it's
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01923-00426256-00426447 maybe kind of a simplified version of
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01924-00426447-00426599 what i think some of the people in ether
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01925-00426600-00426887 talking about it's very dubai-esque so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01926-00426888-00427063 you basically have these
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01927-00427064-00427366 mega structures the the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01928-00427367-00427647 um which have no grass around them so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01929-00427647-00427814 the implication is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01930-00427815-00428087 we have a future where capitalism and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01931-00428088-00428255 in industry have been preserved
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01932-00428256-00428551 basically intact but we now also have
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01933-00428552-00428903 trees and grasses etc which
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01934-00428904-00429151 uh you know imply that we've corrected
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01935-00429152-00429383 the climate crisis through um planting
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01936-00429384-00429566 trees or something and but the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01937-00429567-00429775 fundamental issue at hand here you know
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01938-00429776-00429991 which is uh through our analysis you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01939-00429992-00430287 know industry itself like hasn't been
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01940-00430288-00430655 addressed um it's it's remained intact
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01941-00430656-00430839 the reason why i think solar punk is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01942-00430839-00431063 attractive to many people uh and to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01943-00431064-00431366 people in ethereum is because it is
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01944-00431367-00431647 optimistic but also because it offers a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01945-00431647-00431759 vision
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01946-00431760-00432022 of the future uh in it at a time where
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01947-00432023-00432343 the future feels increasingly closed off
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01948-00432343-00432607 um at a time where you know apocalyptic
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01949-00432608-00432863 narratives are the most dominant and so
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01950-00432864-00433014 solar punk is refreshing to people
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01951-00433015-00433199 because it says actually we can you can
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01952-00433200-00433383 use technology to solve these problems
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01953-00433384-00433622 so we can have a better future etc
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01954-00433623-00433791 you know so that's not it's not bad that
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01955-00433792-00433983 people are wanting to to see the future
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01956-00433984-00434151 they're wanting to to imagine a better
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01957-00434152-00434239 outcome
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01958-00434239-00434359 and
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01959-00434360-00434559 so so with lunar pumpkin with darkfire
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01960-00434560-00434743 we're also trying to not offer people a
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01961-00434743-00434983 way to like envision the future like to
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01962-00434984-00435214 to speculate on other futures which are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01963-00435215-00435470 better than this one um but without
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01964-00435471-00435670 falling into the trap of like tyrannical
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01965-00435671-00436047 systems as solar punk does
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01966-00436047-00436295 cool well i would say let's let's wrap
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01967-00436296-00436447 up at this point
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01968-00436447-00436670 uh we've gone like super long but this
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01969-00436671-00436943 was like really amazing i really enjoyed
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01970-00436943-00437095 this conversation i think we like
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01971-00437096-00437279 covered so many different things
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01972-00437280-00437503 yeah but so thanks so much everyone for
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01973-00437504-00437622 coming on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01974-00437623-00437759 i'm sure there will be people who are
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01975-00437760-00438047 like interested in getting involved in
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01976-00438047-00438231 uh in the community
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01977-00438232-00438422 say i wish i could just listen to amir
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01978-00438423-00438663 talk about history like just for hours
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01979-00438664-00438839 on end because i think that was just the
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01980-00438839-00438999 best part
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01981-00439000-00439207 yeah then thanks so much everyone it was
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01982-00439208-00439543 it was a pleasure to have you on
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01983-00439543-00439783 yeah thank you and apologies we didn't
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01984-00439784-00440007 talk more about tech but we have an
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01985-00440008-00440175 elements channel
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01986-00440176-00440414 we're going to put on more documentation
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01987-00440415-00440599 you know over time
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01988-00440600-00440887 so you know we also have a lot of to say
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01989-00440888-00441247 about technology stuff it's our life
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01990-00441247-00441447 yeah absolutely
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01991-00441447-00441551 thank you
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01992-00441552-00441751 thanks so much guys real pleasure really
RAz2zR_Z3JA-01993-00441752-00442156 enjoyed it thank you
RAUHjaqv5o8-00000-00000863-00001167 open science benefits equally already
RAUHjaqv5o8-00001-00001168-00001454 searched stakeholders first of all with
RAUHjaqv5o8-00002-00001455-00001716 regards to researchers open science
RAUHjaqv5o8-00003-00001717-00001905 increases the visibility of the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00004-00001905-00002135 researchers profile studies have
RAUHjaqv5o8-00005-00002136-00002408 concluded that open access content
RAUHjaqv5o8-00006-00002409-00002634 attracts higher citations than content
RAUHjaqv5o8-00007-00002635-00002933 behind access barriers in addition the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00008-00002934-00003191 open provision of research data and lab
RAUHjaqv5o8-00009-00003192-00003390 notebooks increases the active
RAUHjaqv5o8-00010-00003390-00003546 participation of the research community
RAUHjaqv5o8-00011-00003547-00003843 and speeds up the dissemination and
RAUHjaqv5o8-00012-00003844-00004185 conduction of new research now by
RAUHjaqv5o8-00013-00004186-00004392 combining and linking all the research
RAUHjaqv5o8-00014-00004393-00004631 outputs together the researchers can
RAUHjaqv5o8-00015-00004632-00004847 create a complete profile of the work
RAUHjaqv5o8-00016-00004848-00005049 which is not limited to peer review
RAUHjaqv5o8-00017-00005050-00005313 research publications only but extends
RAUHjaqv5o8-00018-00005314-00005463 to the rest of the research related
RAUHjaqv5o8-00019-00005464-00005751 components that way researchers can
RAUHjaqv5o8-00020-00005752-00005958 create a strong case not only about the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00021-00005959-00006213 research impact of their work but also
RAUHjaqv5o8-00022-00006214-00006579 of the societal impact with regards to
RAUHjaqv5o8-00023-00006580-00006855 the institution the benefits for the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00024-00006856-00007020 research institutions related to
RAUHjaqv5o8-00025-00007020-00007259 prestige and the cost savings for
RAUHjaqv5o8-00026-00007261-00007580 conducting research with regards to the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00027-00007581-00007820 first institutions that promote a strong
RAUHjaqv5o8-00028-00007822-00008076 open access agenda not only gain the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00029-00008077-00008310 funders attention but they can also act
RAUHjaqv5o8-00030-00008311-00008594 as a good example and a lead institution
RAUHjaqv5o8-00031-00008595-00008858 among other institutions that have been
RAUHjaqv5o8-00032-00008859-00009087 adopted the implementation of an open
RAUHjaqv5o8-00033-00009088-00009335 science strategy there is also evidence
RAUHjaqv5o8-00034-00009336-00009585 that open science leads to economic
RAUHjaqv5o8-00035-00009586-00009869 benefits for example the cost for
RAUHjaqv5o8-00036-00009870-00010068 retrieving existing knowledge is much
RAUHjaqv5o8-00037-00010069-00010322 cheaper than recreating it while there
RAUHjaqv5o8-00038-00010323-00010521 are reduced costs that relates to staff
RAUHjaqv5o8-00039-00010522-00010752 salaries in terms of data duplication
RAUHjaqv5o8-00040-00010753-00011226 and improvement of collaboration funders
RAUHjaqv5o8-00041-00011227-00011549 on the other side they have benefits
RAUHjaqv5o8-00042-00011550-00011727 because when open science to research
RAUHjaqv5o8-00043-00011728-00012008 procedures and results is applied they
RAUHjaqv5o8-00044-00012009-00012282 can demonstrate adequately very turn on
RAUHjaqv5o8-00045-00012283-00012560 investment and they are also in position
RAUHjaqv5o8-00046-00012561-00012843 to demonstrate the societal impact of
RAUHjaqv5o8-00047-00012844-00013149 the research the benefits for the public
RAUHjaqv5o8-00048-00013150-00013394 is that the public gains access to
RAUHjaqv5o8-00049-00013395-00013605 important and useful publicly funded
RAUHjaqv5o8-00050-00013606-00013913 research that can be applied to improve
RAUHjaqv5o8-00051-00013915-00014193 their quality of life they also enjoy
RAUHjaqv5o8-00052-00014194-00014226 the
RAUHjaqv5o8-00053-00014227-00014484 method of being aware on how taxes have
RAUHjaqv5o8-00054-00014485-00014709 been spent and have a greater awareness
RAUHjaqv5o8-00055-00014710-00015126 of the societal challenges
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00000-00000181-00000501 so now that I have my bass pedals
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00001-00000501-00000910 painted out I need to work a little bit
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00002-00000911-00001192 in the background all right so to work
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00003-00001193-00001426 in the background I'm going to paint on
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00004-00001427-00001597 this under painting layer some more I
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00005-00001598-00001732 did a little bit of it while it's kind
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00006-00001732-00002068 of working down here but I need to go
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00007-00002069-00002254 ahead and shore that up a little bit the
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00008-00002255-00002427 other thing is is my pal it's probably
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00009-00002428-00002545 not going to do me much good on this
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00010-00002546-00002713 layer so i'm going to get my palette to
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00011-00002714-00002899 its own layer by just highlighting that
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00012-00002900-00003363 region control xing to cut it and
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00013-00003364-00003670 pasting it on its own layer now this new
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00014-00003671-00003799 layer I'm going to actually call it
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00015-00003800-00004252 palette and we'll see how I did on that
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00016-00004253-00004618 and I'll move that up to the top and
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00017-00004619-00004828 just leave it there and probably lock
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00018-00004829-00005083 that pallet layer so that I can paint
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00019-00005084-00005338 underneath it until I need to now I'm
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00020-00005339-00005522 just going to quickly do some of the
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00021-00005523-00006091 painting out here to get some some of
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00022-00006092-00006391 the background in not too worried about
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00023-00006392-00006603 the way the background looks I'd really
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00024-00006604-00007005 just want to have some some Browns and
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00025-00007006-00007227 some some greens so I'm going to get
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00026-00007228-00007581 some greens going along the edge here
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00027-00007582-00007948 and see if I can just get some some
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00028-00007948-00008226 stuff down there it's not going to be a
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00029-00008227-00008659 big deal as I'm painting that area all
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00030-00008660-00008773 right I'm going to do that in all these
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00031-00008774-00009177 little sections and paint because I want
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00032-00009178-00009358 to kind of kind of have the whole
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00033-00009359-00009834 picture laid out as I'm as I'm working
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00034-00009835-00010524 on it and definitely definitely get some
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00035-00010525-00010881 a little foliage going on you know
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00036-00010882-00011256 nothing nothing too fancy just little
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00037-00011257-00011487 green things going different ways and
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00038-00011488-00011680 all of some-some highlighted green
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00039-00011681-00011919 things and in the end i'm probably going
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00040-00011920-00012094 to just do some blurring on those to
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00041-00012095-00012447 make them go away and we'll just kind of
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00042-00012448-00012789 fake it if you will because it's just
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00043-00012790-00013162 not a not a big deal to me and doesn't
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00044-00013163-00013381 get some of the asphalt over here clean
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00045-00013382-00013469 up the edge of
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00046-00013469-00014380 on that pedal and let's see a little
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00047-00014381-00015155 darker let's see how that looks and and
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00048-00015156-00015733 then cover that up get some green green
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00049-00015734-00016150 in there um there you go all right and a
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00050-00016151-00016340 little bit down here let's see how that
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00051-00016341-00016744 works all right and then we need a
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00052-00016745-00016952 little bit of the screen over here on
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00053-00016953-00017458 this side so at this point I'd say my uh
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00054-00017459-00017855 under painting is about how it needs to
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00055-00017856-00018025 be like I said I'm not worrying about
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00056-00018026-00018188 the stuff in the middle just shut I'll
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00057-00018189-00018328 put those on top because they definitely
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00058-00018329-00018533 have those shadows going on so I'm just
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00059-00018534-00018683 going to get it to about this point and
RBjSK7HSe3Y-00060-00018684-00019076 call that under painting complete
RFd-4lcSObg-00000-00000163-00000386 molecular symmetry in chemistry
RFd-4lcSObg-00001-00000387-00000562 describes the symmetry present in
RFd-4lcSObg-00002-00000563-00000751 molecules in the classification of
RFd-4lcSObg-00003-00000752-00000978 molecules according to their symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00004-00000979-00001223 molecular symmetry is a fundamental
RFd-4lcSObg-00005-00001224-00001423 concept in chemistry as it can be used
RFd-4lcSObg-00006-00001424-00001625 to predict or explain many of a
RFd-4lcSObg-00007-00001626-00001832 molecules chemical properties such as
RFd-4lcSObg-00008-00001832-00002003 its dipole moment and it's allowed
RFd-4lcSObg-00009-00002004-00002261 spectroscopic transitions many
RFd-4lcSObg-00010-00002262-00002510 university level textbooks on physical
RFd-4lcSObg-00011-00002511-00002693 chemistry quantum chemistry and
RFd-4lcSObg-00012-00002694-00002921 inorganic chemistry devoted chapter to
RFd-4lcSObg-00013-00002922-00003125 symmetry the predominant framework for
RFd-4lcSObg-00014-00003126-00003325 the study of molecular symmetry is group
RFd-4lcSObg-00015-00003326-00003620 Theory symmetry is useful in the study
RFd-4lcSObg-00016-00003621-00003845 of molecular orbitals with applications
RFd-4lcSObg-00017-00003846-00004039 such as the google method ligand field
RFd-4lcSObg-00018-00004040-00004254 theory and the woodward hoffmann rules
RFd-4lcSObg-00019-00004255-00004541 another framework on a larger scale is
RFd-4lcSObg-00020-00004542-00004736 the use of crystal systems to describe
RFd-4lcSObg-00021-00004737-00004918 crystallographic symmetry in bulk
RFd-4lcSObg-00022-00004919-00005139 materials
RFd-4lcSObg-00023-00005140-00005367 many techniques for the practical
RFd-4lcSObg-00024-00005368-00005583 assessment of molecular symmetry exist
RFd-4lcSObg-00025-00005584-00005784 including x-ray crystallography and
RFd-4lcSObg-00026-00005785-00005996 various forms of spectroscopy
RFd-4lcSObg-00027-00005997-00006261 spectroscopic notation is based on
RFd-4lcSObg-00028-00006262-00006559 symmetry considerations
RFd-4lcSObg-00029-00006559-00007195 symmetry concepts the study of symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00030-00007195-00007641 in molecules makes use of group theory
RFd-4lcSObg-00031-00007642-00008163 element's the point group symmetry of a
RFd-4lcSObg-00032-00008164-00008383 molecule can be described by five types
RFd-4lcSObg-00033-00008384-00008638 of symmetry element
RFd-4lcSObg-00034-00008639-00008935 symmetry axis an axis around which a
RFd-4lcSObg-00035-00008936-00009907 rotation by 360 and display style TFR AC
RFd-4lcSObg-00036-00009908-00010458 360 carat cert n results in a molecule
RFd-4lcSObg-00037-00010459-00010726 indistinguishable from the original this
RFd-4lcSObg-00038-00010727-00010996 is also called an n-fold rotational axis
RFd-4lcSObg-00039-00010997-00011346 and abbreviated C n examples are the c2
RFd-4lcSObg-00040-00011347-00011584 axis in water and the C 3 axis in
RFd-4lcSObg-00041-00011585-00011848 ammonia a molecule can have more than
RFd-4lcSObg-00042-00011849-00012049 one symmetry axis the one with the
RFd-4lcSObg-00043-00012050-00012268 highest end is called the principal axis
RFd-4lcSObg-00044-00012269-00012466 and by convention is aligned with the z
RFd-4lcSObg-00045-00012467-00012837 axis in a Cartesian coordinate system
RFd-4lcSObg-00046-00012838-00013071 plane of symmetry a plane of reflection
RFd-4lcSObg-00047-00013072-00013293 through which an identical copy of the
RFd-4lcSObg-00048-00013294-00013578 original molecule is generated this is
RFd-4lcSObg-00049-00013579-00013719 also called a mirror plane and
RFd-4lcSObg-00050-00013719-00014069 abbreviated Sigma Sigma equals Greek ass
RFd-4lcSObg-00051-00014069-00014475 from the German Spiegel meaning mirror
RFd-4lcSObg-00052-00014476-00014694 water has two of them one in the plane
RFd-4lcSObg-00053-00014694-00014856 of the molecule itself and one
RFd-4lcSObg-00054-00014857-00015126 perpendicular to it a symmetry plane
RFd-4lcSObg-00055-00015127-00015333 parallel with the principal axis is
RFd-4lcSObg-00056-00015334-00015528 dubbed vertical Sigma V and one
RFd-4lcSObg-00057-00015529-00015803 perpendicular to it horizontal Sigma H a
RFd-4lcSObg-00058-00015804-00016128 third type of symmetry plane exists if a
RFd-4lcSObg-00059-00016129-00016319 vertical symmetry plane additionally
RFd-4lcSObg-00060-00016321-00016545 bisects the angle between two twofold
RFd-4lcSObg-00061-00016546-00016761 rotation axes perpendicular to the
RFd-4lcSObg-00062-00016762-00016953 principal axis the plane is dubbed
RFd-4lcSObg-00063-00016954-00017292 dihedral Sigma D a symmetry plane can
RFd-4lcSObg-00064-00017293-00017490 also be identified by its Cartesian
RFd-4lcSObg-00065-00017491-00017990 orientation eg X Z or Y Z
RFd-4lcSObg-00066-00017991-00018257 center of symmetry or inversion Center
RFd-4lcSObg-00067-00018258-00018545 abbreviated I a molecule has a center of
RFd-4lcSObg-00068-00018546-00018731 symmetry when for any atom in the
RFd-4lcSObg-00069-00018732-00018953 molecule an identical atom exists
RFd-4lcSObg-00070-00018954-00019148 diametrically opposite this Center an
RFd-4lcSObg-00071-00019149-00019418 equal distance from it in other words a
RFd-4lcSObg-00072-00019419-00019643 molecule has the center of symmetry when
RFd-4lcSObg-00073-00019644-00020081 the points X Y Z and X Y Z correspond to
RFd-4lcSObg-00074-00020082-00020387 identical objects for example if there
RFd-4lcSObg-00075-00020388-00020681 is an oxygen atom in some point X Y Z
RFd-4lcSObg-00076-00020682-00020864 then there is an oxygen atom in the
RFd-4lcSObg-00077-00020865-00021161 point X Y Z there may or may not be an
RFd-4lcSObg-00078-00021162-00021388 atom at the inversion Center itself
RFd-4lcSObg-00079-00021389-00021665 examples are xenon tetrafluoride where
RFd-4lcSObg-00080-00021666-00021860 the inversion Center is at the Z atom
RFd-4lcSObg-00081-00021861-00022151 and benzene c6h6 where the inversion
RFd-4lcSObg-00082-00022152-00022469 Center is at the center of the Ring
RFd-4lcSObg-00083-00022470-00022755 rotation reflection axis and axis around
RFd-4lcSObg-00084-00022756-00023650 which a rotation by 360 and display
RFd-4lcSObg-00085-00023651-00024258 style t frac 360 carats earth n followed
RFd-4lcSObg-00086-00024259-00024436 by a reflection in a plane perpendicular
RFd-4lcSObg-00087-00024437-00024792 to it leaves the molecule unchanged also
RFd-4lcSObg-00088-00024793-00025042 called an n-fold improper rotation axis
RFd-4lcSObg-00089-00025043-00025353 it is abbreviated s n examples are
RFd-4lcSObg-00090-00025354-00025533 present in tetrahedral silicon
RFd-4lcSObg-00091-00025534-00025792 tetrafluoride with 3 s 4 axis and the
RFd-4lcSObg-00092-00025793-00025977 staggered conformation of ethane with
RFd-4lcSObg-00093-00025978-00026268 one s 6 axis
RFd-4lcSObg-00094-00026269-00026586 identity abbreviated tui from the German
RFd-4lcSObg-00095-00026587-00026944 einheit meaning unity this symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00096-00026945-00027151 element simply consists of no change
RFd-4lcSObg-00097-00027152-00027439 every molecule has this element while
RFd-4lcSObg-00098-00027439-00027661 this element seems physically trivial it
RFd-4lcSObg-00099-00027662-00027874 must be included in the list of symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00100-00027875-00027997 elements so that they form a
RFd-4lcSObg-00101-00027998-00028147 mathematical group whose definition
RFd-4lcSObg-00102-00028148-00028375 requires inclusion of the identity
RFd-4lcSObg-00103-00028376-00028624 element it is so called because it is
RFd-4lcSObg-00104-00028625-00028867 analogous to multiplying by one unity in
RFd-4lcSObg-00105-00028868-00029152 other words E is a property that any
RFd-4lcSObg-00106-00029152-00029341 object needs to have regardless of its
RFd-4lcSObg-00107-00029342-00029651 symmetry properties
RFd-4lcSObg-00108-00029652-00030180 operations the five symmetry elements
RFd-4lcSObg-00109-00030181-00030387 have associated with them five types of
RFd-4lcSObg-00110-00030388-00030567 symmetry operation which leave the
RFd-4lcSObg-00111-00030568-00030768 molecule in a state indistinguishable
RFd-4lcSObg-00112-00030769-00030972 from the starting state they are
RFd-4lcSObg-00113-00030973-00031152 sometimes distinguished from symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00114-00031152-00031464 elements by a carrot or circumflex thus
RFd-4lcSObg-00115-00031464-00031664 seen is the rotation of a molecule
RFd-4lcSObg-00116-00031666-00031869 around an axis and E is the identity
RFd-4lcSObg-00117-00031870-00032151 operation a symmetry element can have
RFd-4lcSObg-00118-00032152-00032333 more than one symmetry operation
RFd-4lcSObg-00119-00032335-00032451 associated with it
RFd-4lcSObg-00120-00032452-00032766 for example the C 4 axis of the square
RFd-4lcSObg-00121-00032767-00033014 xenon tetrafluoride xenon tetrafluoride
RFd-4lcSObg-00122-00033015-00033306 molecule is associated with two C four
RFd-4lcSObg-00123-00033307-00033531 rotations 90 degrees in opposite
RFd-4lcSObg-00124-00033532-00033875 directions and a c2 rotation 180 degrees
RFd-4lcSObg-00125-00033876-00034248 since C 1 is equivalent to e s1 2 sigma
RFd-4lcSObg-00126-00034249-00034518 and s2 2 i all symmetry operations can
RFd-4lcSObg-00127-00034519-00034701 be classified as either proper or
RFd-4lcSObg-00128-00034702-00034977 improper rotations
RFd-4lcSObg-00129-00034978-00035429 symmetry groups
RFd-4lcSObg-00130-00035430-00035980 groups the symmetry operations of a
RFd-4lcSObg-00131-00035981-00036202 molecule or other object form a group
RFd-4lcSObg-00132-00036203-00036386 which is a mathematical structure
RFd-4lcSObg-00133-00036387-00036646 usually denoted in the form G asterisk
RFd-4lcSObg-00134-00036647-00036842 consisting of a set G and a binary
RFd-4lcSObg-00135-00036843-00037186 combination operation say asterisk
RFd-4lcSObg-00136-00037187-00037439 satisfying certain properties listed
RFd-4lcSObg-00137-00037440-00037629 below
RFd-4lcSObg-00138-00037630-00037886 in a symmetry group the group elements
RFd-4lcSObg-00139-00037887-00038076 are the symmetry operations not the
RFd-4lcSObg-00140-00038077-00038240 symmetry elements and the binary
RFd-4lcSObg-00141-00038241-00038457 combination consists of applying first
RFd-4lcSObg-00142-00038458-00038646 one symmetry operation and then the
RFd-4lcSObg-00143-00038647-00038970 other an example is the sequence of a c4
RFd-4lcSObg-00144-00038971-00039161 rotation about the z axis and a
RFd-4lcSObg-00145-00039162-00039426 reflection in the XY plane denoted Sigma
RFd-4lcSObg-00146-00039427-00039774 X Y c4 by convention the order of
RFd-4lcSObg-00147-00039775-00040121 operations is from right to left
RFd-4lcSObg-00148-00040122-00040352 a symmetry group obeys the defining
RFd-4lcSObg-00149-00040353-00040745 properties of any group 1 closure
RFd-4lcSObg-00150-00040746-00041174 property for every pair of elements X
RFd-4lcSObg-00151-00041175-00041456 and Y and G the product ax asterisk Y is
RFd-4lcSObg-00152-00041457-00041702 also in G in symbols for every two
RFd-4lcSObg-00153-00041703-00042023 elements X Y element of G X asterisk Y
RFd-4lcSObg-00154-00042024-00042317 is also in G this means that the group
RFd-4lcSObg-00155-00042318-00042542 is closed so that combining two elements
RFd-4lcSObg-00156-00042543-00042821 produces no new elements symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00157-00042822-00043025 operations have this property because
RFd-4lcSObg-00158-00043026-00043208 the sequence of two operations will
RFd-4lcSObg-00159-00043209-00043376 produce a third state indistinguishable
RFd-4lcSObg-00160-00043377-00043568 from the second and therefore from the
RFd-4lcSObg-00161-00043569-00043733 first so that the net effect on the
RFd-4lcSObg-00162-00043734-00043951 molecule is still a symmetry operation
RFd-4lcSObg-00163-00043952-00044306 two associative property for every X and
RFd-4lcSObg-00164-00044307-00044636 y and z and G both X asterisk Y Z and X
RFd-4lcSObg-00165-00044637-00044870 Y asterisk Z result with the same
RFd-4lcSObg-00166-00044871-00045149 element in G in symbols X asterisk Y
RFd-4lcSObg-00167-00045150-00045482 asterisk Z equals X asterisk Y asterisk
RFd-4lcSObg-00168-00045483-00045815 Z for every XY and Z element of G 3
RFd-4lcSObg-00169-00045816-00046034 existence of identity property there
RFd-4lcSObg-00170-00046035-00046301 must be an element say E in G such that
RFd-4lcSObg-00171-00046302-00046526 product any element of G with E make no
RFd-4lcSObg-00172-00046527-00046721 change to the element in symbols X
RFd-4lcSObg-00173-00046722-00047042 asterisk e equals E asterisk X equals X
RFd-4lcSObg-00174-00047043-00047309 for every X element of G for existence
RFd-4lcSObg-00175-00047310-00047515 of inverse property for each element X
RFd-4lcSObg-00176-00047516-00047777 in G there must be an element Y in G
RFd-4lcSObg-00177-00047778-00048005 such that product of x and y is the
RFd-4lcSObg-00178-00048006-00048265 identity element e in symbols for each X
RFd-4lcSObg-00179-00048266-00048518 element of G there is a y element of G
RFd-4lcSObg-00180-00048519-00048833 such that X asterisk y equals y asterisk
RFd-4lcSObg-00181-00048834-00049103 ax equals e for every X element of G the
RFd-4lcSObg-00182-00049104-00049244 order of a group is the number of
RFd-4lcSObg-00183-00049245-00049493 elements in the group for groups of
RFd-4lcSObg-00184-00049494-00049709 small orders the group properties can be
RFd-4lcSObg-00185-00049710-00049904 easily verified by considering its
RFd-4lcSObg-00186-00049905-00050146 composition table a table whose rows and
RFd-4lcSObg-00187-00050147-00050336 columns correspond to elements of the
RFd-4lcSObg-00188-00050337-00050513 group and whose entries correspond to
RFd-4lcSObg-00189-00050514-00050756 their products point groups and
RFd-4lcSObg-00190-00050757-00050933 permutation inversion groups the
RFd-4lcSObg-00191-00050934-00051155 successive application or composition of
RFd-4lcSObg-00192-00051156-00051377 one or more symmetry operations of a
RFd-4lcSObg-00193-00051378-00051571 molecule has an effect equivalent to
RFd-4lcSObg-00194-00051572-00051776 that of some single symmetry operation
RFd-4lcSObg-00195-00051777-00052076 of the molecule for example a c2
RFd-4lcSObg-00196-00052077-00052274 rotation followed by a Sigma V
RFd-4lcSObg-00197-00052275-00052466 reflection it seemed to be a Sigma V
RFd-4lcSObg-00198-00052466-00052775 symmetry operation Sigma V asterisk c2
RFd-4lcSObg-00199-00052776-00053032 Sigma V note that operation a followed
RFd-4lcSObg-00200-00053033-00053419 by B to form C is written BAC moreover
RFd-4lcSObg-00201-00053420-00053501 the set of
RFd-4lcSObg-00202-00053502-00053690 symmetry operations including this
RFd-4lcSObg-00203-00053691-00053909 composition operation obeys all the
RFd-4lcSObg-00204-00053910-00054212 properties of a group given above so s
RFd-4lcSObg-00205-00054213-00054473 asterisk is a group where s is the set
RFd-4lcSObg-00206-00054474-00054662 of all symmetry operations of some
RFd-4lcSObg-00207-00054663-00054845 molecule an asterisk denotes the
RFd-4lcSObg-00208-00054846-00055046 composition repeated application of
RFd-4lcSObg-00209-00055047-00055352 symmetry operations this group is called
RFd-4lcSObg-00210-00055353-00055565 the point group of that molecule because
RFd-4lcSObg-00211-00055566-00055775 the set of symmetry operations leave at
RFd-4lcSObg-00212-00055776-00055940 least one point fixed though for some
RFd-4lcSObg-00213-00055941-00056183 symmetries an entire axis or an entire
RFd-4lcSObg-00214-00056184-00056474 plane remains fixed in other words a
RFd-4lcSObg-00215-00056475-00056669 point group is a group that summarizes
RFd-4lcSObg-00216-00056670-00056870 all symmetry operations that all
RFd-4lcSObg-00217-00056871-00057134 molecules in that category have the
RFd-4lcSObg-00218-00057135-00057359 symmetry of a crystal by contrast is
RFd-4lcSObg-00219-00057360-00057580 described by a space group of symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00220-00057582-00057803 operations which includes translations
RFd-4lcSObg-00221-00057804-00058088 in space one can determine the symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00222-00058089-00058265 operations of the point group for a
RFd-4lcSObg-00223-00058266-00058472 particular molecule by considering the
RFd-4lcSObg-00224-00058473-00058649 geometrical symmetry of its molecular
RFd-4lcSObg-00225-00058650-00058958 model however when one uses a point
RFd-4lcSObg-00226-00058959-00059159 group the operations in it are not to be
RFd-4lcSObg-00227-00059160-00059435 interpreted in the same way instead the
RFd-4lcSObg-00228-00059436-00059641 operations are interpreted as rotating
RFd-4lcSObg-00229-00059642-00059888 and/or reflecting the vibronic vibration
RFd-4lcSObg-00230-00059889-00060053 electronic coordinates and these
RFd-4lcSObg-00231-00060054-00060224 operations commute with the vibronic
RFd-4lcSObg-00232-00060225-00060539 Hamiltonian they are symmetry operations
RFd-4lcSObg-00233-00060540-00060779 for that vibronic Hamiltonian the point
RFd-4lcSObg-00234-00060779-00060989 group is used to classify by symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00235-00060990-00061286 the vibronic eigenstate the symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00236-00061287-00061487 classification of the rotational levels
RFd-4lcSObg-00237-00061488-00061715 the eigenstates of the full row vibronic
RFd-4lcSObg-00238-00061716-00061979 nuclear spin Hamiltonian requires the
RFd-4lcSObg-00239-00061979-00062159 use of the appropriate permutation
RFd-4lcSObg-00240-00062160-00062345 inversion group is introduced by long
RFd-4lcSObg-00241-00062346-00062617 weds Higgins the relation between point
RFd-4lcSObg-00242-00062619-00062828 groups and permutation inversion groups
RFd-4lcSObg-00243-00062829-00062999 is explained in this PowerPoint
RFd-4lcSObg-00244-00063000-00063284 presentation link examples of point
RFd-4lcSObg-00245-00063285-00063494 groups assigning each molecule of point
RFd-4lcSObg-00246-00063495-00063683 group classifies molecules into
RFd-4lcSObg-00247-00063684-00063860 categories with similar symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00248-00063861-00064139 properties for example phosphorus
RFd-4lcSObg-00249-00064140-00064535 trichloride POF 3 xenon trioxide and NH
RFd-4lcSObg-00250-00064536-00064741 3 all share identical symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00251-00064742-00065005 operations they all can undergo the
RFd-4lcSObg-00252-00065007-00065279 identity operation e2 different c3
RFd-4lcSObg-00253-00065279-00065486 rotation operations and three different
RFd-4lcSObg-00254-00065487-00065693 Sigma V plane reflections without
RFd-4lcSObg-00255-00065694-00065864 altering their identities so they are
RFd-4lcSObg-00256-00065865-00066119 placed in one point group C 3 V with
RFd-4lcSObg-00257-00066120-00066217 order 6
RFd-4lcSObg-00258-00066218-00066566 similarly water h2o and hydrogen sulfide
RFd-4lcSObg-00259-00066567-00066880 h2s also share identical symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00260-00066881-00067121 operations they both undergo the
RFd-4lcSObg-00261-00067122-00067490 identity operation e1 c2 rotation and 2
RFd-4lcSObg-00262-00067491-00067681 Sigma V reflections without altering
RFd-4lcSObg-00263-00067682-00067873 their identities so they are both placed
RFd-4lcSObg-00264-00067874-00068161 in one point group C - V with order for
RFd-4lcSObg-00265-00068162-00068434 this classification system helps
RFd-4lcSObg-00266-00068435-00068635 scientists to study molecules more
RFd-4lcSObg-00267-00068636-00068716 efficiently
RFd-4lcSObg-00268-00068717-00068932 since chemically related molecules in
RFd-4lcSObg-00269-00068933-00069109 the same point group tend to exhibit
RFd-4lcSObg-00270-00069110-00069319 similar bonding schemes molecular
RFd-4lcSObg-00271-00069320-00069499 bonding diagrams and spectroscopic
RFd-4lcSObg-00272-00069500-00069761 properties
RFd-4lcSObg-00273-00069762-00070337 common point groups the following table
RFd-4lcSObg-00274-00070338-00070550 contains a list of point groups labeled
RFd-4lcSObg-00275-00070551-00070757 using the schoenflies notation which is
RFd-4lcSObg-00276-00070758-00070901 common in chemistry and molecular
RFd-4lcSObg-00277-00070902-00071184 spectroscopy the description of
RFd-4lcSObg-00278-00071185-00071375 structure includes common shapes of
RFd-4lcSObg-00279-00071376-00071574 molecules which can be explained by the
RFd-4lcSObg-00280-00071575-00071932 VSEPR model
RFd-4lcSObg-00281-00071933-00072443 representations the symmetry operations
RFd-4lcSObg-00282-00072444-00072638 can be represented in many ways a
RFd-4lcSObg-00283-00072639-00072884 convenient representation is by matrices
RFd-4lcSObg-00284-00072885-00073151 for any vector representing a point in
RFd-4lcSObg-00285-00073152-00073376 Cartesian coordinates left multiplying
RFd-4lcSObg-00286-00073377-00073562 it gives the new location of the point
RFd-4lcSObg-00287-00073563-00073813 transformed by the symmetry operation
RFd-4lcSObg-00288-00073814-00074081 composition of operations corresponds to
RFd-4lcSObg-00289-00074082-00074309 matrix multiplication within a point
RFd-4lcSObg-00290-00074310-00074519 group a multiplication of the matrices
RFd-4lcSObg-00291-00074520-00074750 of two symmetry operations leads to a
RFd-4lcSObg-00292-00074751-00074972 matrix of another symmetry operation in
RFd-4lcSObg-00293-00074973-00075263 the same point group for example in the
RFd-4lcSObg-00294-00075264-00076883 c2v example this is minus 1 0 0 0 minus
RFd-4lcSObg-00295-00076884-00078966 1 0 0 0 1 C 2 times
RFd-4lcSObg-00296-00078967-00080387 one zero zero zero minus one
RFd-4lcSObg-00297-00080388-00081837 zero zero zero one Sigma V
RFd-4lcSObg-00298-00081838-00082344 equals -1 ooo 1 ooo 1 Sigma V display
RFd-4lcSObg-00299-00082345-00082647 style under brace begin b-matrix minus 1
RFd-4lcSObg-00300-00082648-00083148 + 0 + 0 0 and -1 + 0 0 + 0 + 1 + b
RFd-4lcSObg-00301-00083149-00083205 matrix
RFd-4lcSObg-00302-00083206-00083496 underscore c underscore 2 times under
RFd-4lcSObg-00303-00083497-00083658 brace begin b-matrix
RFd-4lcSObg-00304-00083659-00084195 1 + 0 + 0 0 and -1 + 0 0 + 0 + 1 + B
RFd-4lcSObg-00305-00084196-00084462 matrix underscore Sigma underscore V
RFd-4lcSObg-00306-00084463-00084810 equals under brace begin b-matrix - 1 +
RFd-4lcSObg-00307-00084811-00085310 0 and 0 0 + 1 + 0 0 + 0 + 1 + V matrix
RFd-4lcSObg-00308-00085311-00085605 underscore Sigma underscore V although
RFd-4lcSObg-00309-00085606-00085728 an infinite number of such
RFd-4lcSObg-00310-00085729-00085955 representations exist the irreducible
RFd-4lcSObg-00311-00085956-00086139 representations or irreps
RFd-4lcSObg-00312-00086140-00086337 of the group are commonly used as all
RFd-4lcSObg-00313-00086338-00086523 other representations of the group can
RFd-4lcSObg-00314-00086524-00086724 be described as a linear combination of
RFd-4lcSObg-00315-00086725-00086924 the irreducible representations
RFd-4lcSObg-00316-00086925-00087186 character tables for each point group a
RFd-4lcSObg-00317-00087187-00087411 character table summarizes information
RFd-4lcSObg-00318-00087412-00087609 on its symmetry operations and on its
RFd-4lcSObg-00319-00087610-00087891 irreducible representations as there are
RFd-4lcSObg-00320-00087892-00088091 always equal numbers of irreducible
RFd-4lcSObg-00321-00088092-00088320 representations and classes of symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00322-00088321-00088599 operations the tables are square the
RFd-4lcSObg-00323-00088600-00088830 table itself consists of characters that
RFd-4lcSObg-00324-00088831-00089046 represent how a particular irreducible
RFd-4lcSObg-00325-00089047-00089235 representation transforms when a
RFd-4lcSObg-00326-00089236-00089459 particular symmetry operation is applied
RFd-4lcSObg-00327-00089460-00089772 any symmetry operation in a molecules
RFd-4lcSObg-00328-00089773-00089928 point group acting on the molecule
RFd-4lcSObg-00329-00089929-00090237 itself will leave it unchanged but for
RFd-4lcSObg-00330-00090238-00090435 acting on a general entity such as a
RFd-4lcSObg-00331-00090436-00090639 vector or an orbital this need not be
RFd-4lcSObg-00332-00090640-00090918 the case the vector can change sign or
RFd-4lcSObg-00333-00090919-00091095 direction and the orbital could change
RFd-4lcSObg-00334-00091096-00091401 type for simple point groups the values
RFd-4lcSObg-00335-00091402-00091656 are either 1 or minus 1 to 1 means that
RFd-4lcSObg-00336-00091657-00091821 the sign or phase of the vector or
RFd-4lcSObg-00337-00091822-00092040 orbital is unchanged by the symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00338-00092041-00092280 operation symmetric and minus 1 denotes
RFd-4lcSObg-00339-00092281-00092633 a sign change a symmetric
RFd-4lcSObg-00340-00092634-00092882 the representations are labelled
RFd-4lcSObg-00341-00092883-00093311 according to a set of conventions a when
RFd-4lcSObg-00342-00093312-00093521 rotation around the principal axis is
RFd-4lcSObg-00343-00093522-00093938 symmetrical be when rotation around the
RFd-4lcSObg-00344-00093939-00094262 principal axis is asymmetrical
RFd-4lcSObg-00345-00094263-00094536 and TR EE and triply degenerate
RFd-4lcSObg-00346-00094537-00094960 representations respectively when the
RFd-4lcSObg-00347-00094961-00095169 point group has an inversion Center the
RFd-4lcSObg-00348-00095170-00095416 subscript G German gerade or even
RFd-4lcSObg-00349-00095417-00095619 signals no change in sign and a
RFd-4lcSObg-00350-00095620-00095856 subscript to you on grade or uneven a
RFd-4lcSObg-00351-00095857-00096204 change in sign with respect to inversion
RFd-4lcSObg-00352-00096205-00096511 with point groups C infinity V and D
RFd-4lcSObg-00353-00096512-00096721 infinity H the symbols are borrowed from
RFd-4lcSObg-00354-00096722-00096963 angular momentum description Sigma Pi
RFd-4lcSObg-00355-00096964-00097176 Delta the tables also capture
RFd-4lcSObg-00356-00097177-00097366 information about how the Cartesian
RFd-4lcSObg-00357-00097367-00097581 basis vectors rotations about them and
RFd-4lcSObg-00358-00097582-00097812 quadratic functions of them transform by
RFd-4lcSObg-00359-00097813-00098011 the symmetry operations of the group by
RFd-4lcSObg-00360-00098012-00098221 noting which irreducible representation
RFd-4lcSObg-00361-00098222-00098463 transforms in the same way these
RFd-4lcSObg-00362-00098464-00098659 indications are conventionally on the
RFd-4lcSObg-00363-00098660-00098850 right-hand side of the tables this
RFd-4lcSObg-00364-00098851-00099085 information is useful because chemically
RFd-4lcSObg-00365-00099086-00099334 important orbitals in particular P and D
RFd-4lcSObg-00366-00099335-00099525 orbitals have the same symmetries as
RFd-4lcSObg-00367-00099526-00099750 these entities
RFd-4lcSObg-00368-00099751-00100062 the character table for the c2v symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00369-00100063-00100479 point group is given below consider the
RFd-4lcSObg-00370-00100480-00100800 example of water h2o which has the c2v
RFd-4lcSObg-00371-00100801-00101121 symmetry described above the 2px orbital
RFd-4lcSObg-00372-00101122-00101397 of oxygen has b1 symmetry as in the
RFd-4lcSObg-00373-00101398-00101588 fourth row of the character table above
RFd-4lcSObg-00374-00101589-00101825 with X in the sixth column it is
RFd-4lcSObg-00375-00101826-00102032 oriented perpendicular to the plane of
RFd-4lcSObg-00376-00102033-00102281 the molecule and switches sign with a c2
RFd-4lcSObg-00377-00102282-00102672 and a Sigma V Y Z operation but remains
RFd-4lcSObg-00378-00102673-00102921 unchanged with the other two operations
RFd-4lcSObg-00379-00102922-00103190 obviously the character for the identity
RFd-4lcSObg-00380-00103191-00103505 operation is always plus one this
RFd-4lcSObg-00381-00103506-00103856 orbital s character said is thus 1 minus
RFd-4lcSObg-00382-00103857-00104156 1 1 minus 1 corresponding to the b1
RFd-4lcSObg-00383-00104157-00104463 irreducible representation likewise the
RFd-4lcSObg-00384-00104464-00104715 2pz orbital is seem to have the symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00385-00104716-00104960 of the a1 irreducible representation ie
RFd-4lcSObg-00386-00104961-00105191 none of the symmetry operations change
RFd-4lcSObg-00387-00105192-00105540 it to py be 2 and the 3 d XY orbital a
RFd-4lcSObg-00388-00105541-00105803 to these assignments and others are
RFd-4lcSObg-00389-00105804-00105993 noted in the rightmost 2 columns of the
RFd-4lcSObg-00390-00105994-00106222 table
RFd-4lcSObg-00391-00106223-00106810 historical background Hans Veda used
RFd-4lcSObg-00392-00106811-00107033 characters of point group operations in
RFd-4lcSObg-00393-00107033-00107294 his study of ligand field theory in 1929
RFd-4lcSObg-00394-00107295-00107543 and Eugene Wigner used group theory to
RFd-4lcSObg-00395-00107544-00107747 explain the selection rules of atomic
RFd-4lcSObg-00396-00107748-00108044 spectroscopy the first character tables
RFd-4lcSObg-00397-00108045-00108347 were compiled by Laszlo tissa 1933 in
RFd-4lcSObg-00398-00108348-00108644 connection to vibrational spectra Robert
RFd-4lcSObg-00399-00108645-00108794 Mulliken was the first to publish
RFd-4lcSObg-00400-00108795-00109111 character tables in English 1933 Andy
RFd-4lcSObg-00401-00109113-00109346 bright Wilson used them in 1934 to
RFd-4lcSObg-00402-00109347-00109528 predict the symmetry of vibrational
RFd-4lcSObg-00403-00109529-00109833 normal modes the complete set of 32
RFd-4lcSObg-00404-00109834-00110018 crystallographic point groups was
RFd-4lcSObg-00405-00110019-00110290 published in 1936 by Rosenthal and
RFd-4lcSObg-00406-00110291-00110510 Murphy
RFd-4lcSObg-00407-00110511-00111118 Molecular non rigidity point groups are
RFd-4lcSObg-00408-00111119-00111333 useful for describing rigid molecules
RFd-4lcSObg-00409-00111334-00111561 which undergo only small oscillations
RFd-4lcSObg-00410-00111563-00111790 about a single equilibrium geometry and
RFd-4lcSObg-00411-00111791-00111960 for which the distorting effects of
RFd-4lcSObg-00412-00111961-00112174 molecular rotation can be ignored so
RFd-4lcSObg-00413-00112175-00112333 that the symmetry operations all
RFd-4lcSObg-00414-00112333-00112525 correspond to simple geometrical
RFd-4lcSObg-00415-00112526-00112828 operations however long wet higgins has
RFd-4lcSObg-00416-00112829-00112990 introduced a more general type of
RFd-4lcSObg-00417-00112991-00113208 symmetry group suitable not only for
RFd-4lcSObg-00418-00113209-00113428 rigid molecules but also for non rigid
RFd-4lcSObg-00419-00113429-00113632 molecules with multiple equivalent
RFd-4lcSObg-00420-00113633-00113835 geometries and which also allows for the
RFd-4lcSObg-00421-00113836-00114060 distorting effects of molecular rotation
RFd-4lcSObg-00422-00114061-00114325 these groups are known as permutation
RFd-4lcSObg-00423-00114326-00114499 inversion groups because the symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00424-00114500-00114703 operations in them are energetically
RFd-4lcSObg-00425-00114704-00114892 feasible permutations of identical
RFd-4lcSObg-00426-00114893-00115129 nuclei or inversion with respect to the
RFd-4lcSObg-00427-00115130-00115333 center of mass or a combination of the
RFd-4lcSObg-00428-00115333-00115521 two
RFd-4lcSObg-00429-00115522-00115824 for example ethane c2h6
RFd-4lcSObg-00430-00115825-00115977 has three equivalent staggered
RFd-4lcSObg-00431-00115978-00116210 confirmations conversion of one
RFd-4lcSObg-00432-00116211-00116411 conformation to another occurs at
RFd-4lcSObg-00433-00116413-00116595 ordinary temperature by internal
RFd-4lcSObg-00434-00116596-00116808 rotation of one methyl group relative to
RFd-4lcSObg-00435-00116808-00117072 the other this is not a rotation of the
RFd-4lcSObg-00436-00117073-00117323 entire molecule about the C 3 axis
RFd-4lcSObg-00437-00117324-00117618 although each conformation has d 3 D
RFd-4lcSObg-00438-00117619-00117795 symmetry as in the table above
RFd-4lcSObg-00439-00117796-00118020 description of the internal rotation and
RFd-4lcSObg-00440-00118021-00118235 associated quantum states and energy
RFd-4lcSObg-00441-00118236-00118404 levels requires the more complete
RFd-4lcSObg-00442-00118405-00118818 permutation inversion group g36
RFd-4lcSObg-00443-00118819-00119194 similarly ammonia nh3 has two equivalent
RFd-4lcSObg-00444-00119195-00119338 pyramidal c3v
RFd-4lcSObg-00445-00119339-00119545 confirmations which are interconverted
RFd-4lcSObg-00446-00119546-00119709 by the process known as nitrogen
RFd-4lcSObg-00447-00119710-00119983 inversion this is not an inversion in
RFd-4lcSObg-00448-00119983-00120156 the sense used for point group symmetry
RFd-4lcSObg-00449-00120157-00120439 operations of rigid molecules ie the
RFd-4lcSObg-00450-00120440-00120652 inversion of vibrational displacements
RFd-4lcSObg-00451-00120653-00120847 and electronic coordinates in the center
RFd-4lcSObg-00452-00120848-00121093 of mass since nh3 has no inversion
RFd-4lcSObg-00453-00121094-00121378 Center rather if the inversion of all
RFd-4lcSObg-00454-00121379-00121588 nuclei and electrons in the center of
RFd-4lcSObg-00455-00121589-00121791 mass close to the nitrogen atom which
RFd-4lcSObg-00456-00121792-00121999 happens to be energetically feasible for
RFd-4lcSObg-00457-00122000-00122227 this molecule the appropriate
RFd-4lcSObg-00458-00122228-00122428 permutation inversion group to be used
RFd-4lcSObg-00459-00122429-00122685 in this situation is d 3h m which is
RFd-4lcSObg-00460-00122686-00123104 isomorphic with the point group d 3h
RFd-4lcSObg-00461-00123105-00123397 additionally as examples the methane ch4
RFd-4lcSObg-00462-00123398-00123694 and h3 Plus molecules have highly
RFd-4lcSObg-00463-00123695-00123931 symmetric equilibrium structures with TD
RFd-4lcSObg-00464-00123932-00124147 and d3h point group symmetries
RFd-4lcSObg-00465-00124148-00124327 respectively they lack permanent
RFd-4lcSObg-00466-00124328-00124519 electric dipole moments but they do have
RFd-4lcSObg-00467-00124520-00124726 very weak pure rotation spectra because
RFd-4lcSObg-00468-00124727-00125166 of rotational centrifugal Distortion
RFd-4lcSObg-00469-00125167-00125398 the permutation inversion groups
RFd-4lcSObg-00470-00125399-00125620 required for the complete study of ch4
RFd-4lcSObg-00471-00125621-00125983 and a ch3 plus RT d m and v 3h m
RFd-4lcSObg-00472-00125983-00126230 respectively
RFd-4lcSObg-00473-00126231-00126488 a second and less general approach to
RFd-4lcSObg-00474-00126489-00126698 the symmetry of non rigid molecules is
RFd-4lcSObg-00475-00126699-00126944 due to Altman in this approach the
RFd-4lcSObg-00476-00126945-00127135 symmetry groups are known as Schrodinger
RFd-4lcSObg-00477-00127136-00127325 super groups and consists of two types
RFd-4lcSObg-00478-00127326-00127565 of operations and their combinations one
RFd-4lcSObg-00479-00127566-00127778 the geometric symmetry operations
RFd-4lcSObg-00480-00127779-00128033 rotations reflections inversions of
RFd-4lcSObg-00481-00128033-00128303 reagent molecules and two ISO dynamic
RFd-4lcSObg-00482-00128304-00128485 operations which take a non rigid
RFd-4lcSObg-00483-00128486-00128672 molecule into an energetically
RFd-4lcSObg-00484-00128673-00128846 equivalent form by a physically
RFd-4lcSObg-00485-00128847-00129065 reasonable process such as rotation
RFd-4lcSObg-00486-00129066-00129275 about a single bond as in ethane or a
RFd-4lcSObg-00487-00129276-00129838 molecular inversion as in ammonia
RFd-4lcSObg-00488-00129839-00130633 see also schoenflies notation point
RFd-4lcSObg-00489-00130633-00131047 groups in three dimensions symmetry of
RFd-4lcSObg-00490-00131048-00131471 diatomic molecules
RFd-4lcSObg-00491-00131472-00131872 references
RFd-4lcSObg-00492-00131873-00132470 external links point group symmetry at
RFd-4lcSObg-00493-00132471-00132881 Newcastle University link molecular
RFd-4lcSObg-00494-00132882-00133279 symmetry at Imperial College London link
RFd-4lcSObg-00495-00133280-00133690 molecular point group symmetry tables
RFd-4lcSObg-00496-00133691-00134117 symmetry at Otterbein an Internet
RFd-4lcSObg-00497-00134118-00134333 lecture course on molecular symmetry at
RFd-4lcSObg-00498-00134334-00134765 British University character tables for
RFd-4lcSObg-00499-00134766-00135082 point groups for chemistry lengths
RFd-4lcSObg-00500-00135083-00135332 PowerPoint file explaining the relation
RFd-4lcSObg-00501-00135333-00135527 between point groups and permutation
RFd-4lcSObg-00502-00135528-00135836 inversion groups link
RIsO-8U_UgE-00000-00000000-00000218 Navi Mumbai Navi Mumbai Marathi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00001-00000219-00000478 pronunciation me mummy formerly New
RIsO-8U_UgE-00002-00000479-00000701 Bombay is a planned city off the west
RIsO-8U_UgE-00003-00000702-00000869 coast of the Indian state of Maharashtra
RIsO-8U_UgE-00004-00000869-00001178 in Konkan division the city is divided
RIsO-8U_UgE-00005-00001179-00001397 into two parts north navi mumbai and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00006-00001398-00001630 south navi mumbai for the individual
RIsO-8U_UgE-00007-00001632-00001838 development of Panvel mega city which
RIsO-8U_UgE-00008-00001839-00002043 includes the area from Karger to urine
RIsO-8U_UgE-00009-00002044-00002326 navi mumbai has a population of 1
RIsO-8U_UgE-00010-00002327-00002750 million 119 thousand 477 as per the 2011
RIsO-8U_UgE-00011-00002751-00003146 provisional census in the late 1960s adi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00012-00003147-00003386 kanga a civil engineer and some of this
RIsO-8U_UgE-00013-00003386-00003565 friends lamented that their city the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00014-00003567-00003776 bustling Bombay now Mumbai was
RIsO-8U_UgE-00015-00003777-00003872 overpopulated
RIsO-8U_UgE-00016-00003872-00004142 as the commercial capital of India it
RIsO-8U_UgE-00017-00004143-00004325 was attracting large numbers of citizens
RIsO-8U_UgE-00018-00004326-00004547 which the available infrastructure could
RIsO-8U_UgE-00019-00004548-00004786 not cope with so the friends came up
RIsO-8U_UgE-00020-00004787-00004976 with the concept of building a new city
RIsO-8U_UgE-00021-00004977-00005216 new Bombay on the mainland across from
RIsO-8U_UgE-00022-00005217-00005402 the seven islands of the old city the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00023-00005403-00005666 area was mooted in 1971 to be a new
RIsO-8U_UgE-00024-00005667-00005825 urban township of Mumbai by the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00025-00005826-00006065 government of Maharashtra for this
RIsO-8U_UgE-00026-00006066-00006286 purpose a new public sector undertaking
RIsO-8U_UgE-00027-00006287-00006571 was established that as the CIDCO navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00028-00006572-00006809 mumbai is situated across two districts
RIsO-8U_UgE-00029-00006809-00007045 namely Thane and Rygaard the city has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00030-00007047-00007273 been ranked 12th among 73 cities
RIsO-8U_UgE-00031-00007275-00007484 surveyed for cleanliness and hygiene by
RIsO-8U_UgE-00032-00007484-00007688 the Union Ministry of Urban Development
RIsO-8U_UgE-00033-00007689-00007994 mod and Quality Council of India QC I as
RIsO-8U_UgE-00034-00007995-00008177 a part of swachh bharat abhiyan
RIsO-8U_UgE-00035-00008178-00008341 navi mumbai is home to various
RIsO-8U_UgE-00036-00008342-00008567 educational institutions offering
RIsO-8U_UgE-00037-00008568-00008767 courses in several streams including
RIsO-8U_UgE-00038-00008768-00009008 engineering medical sciences interior
RIsO-8U_UgE-00039-00009009-00009292 designing and hotel management various
RIsO-8U_UgE-00040-00009293-00009556 MN C's like Siemens McDonald's bureau
RIsO-8U_UgE-00041-00009557-00009860 veritas Boozer ba Reliance Accenture and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00042-00009861-00010067 Larsen & Toubro have their head offices
RIsO-8U_UgE-00043-00010068-00010262 branches across the city making it an
RIsO-8U_UgE-00044-00010263-00010580 active business hub Navi Mumbai also has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00045-00010581-00010802 various recreational facilities such as
RIsO-8U_UgE-00046-00010803-00011042 a Golf Course Central Park and Pandava
RIsO-8U_UgE-00047-00011043-00011288 kata waterfalls in Karger Parcak hill
RIsO-8U_UgE-00048-00011289-00011510 near bella / Wonders park and jewel of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00049-00011511-00011741 navi mumbai and c woods mini seashore
RIsO-8U_UgE-00050-00011742-00011981 Juhu Chowpatty and Juhi Nagar or Sagar
RIsO-8U_UgE-00051-00011982-00012212 vihar in Vashi period and Minka Schwar
RIsO-8U_UgE-00052-00012213-00012424 Beach in urine and several other public
RIsO-8U_UgE-00053-00012425-00012645 places like Gardens and jogging tracks
RIsO-8U_UgE-00054-00012646-00012932 Navi Mumbai also has many quality
RIsO-8U_UgE-00055-00012933-00013130 restaurants and luxury hotels for
RIsO-8U_UgE-00056-00013131-00013307 accommodation like 4 Points by Sheraton
RIsO-8U_UgE-00057-00013308-00013388 the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00058-00013388-00013685 park fortune exotica etc there are many
RIsO-8U_UgE-00059-00013686-00013913 shopping malls such as sea woods grand
RIsO-8U_UgE-00060-00013913-00014069 central mall in C woods
RIsO-8U_UgE-00061-00014069-00014315 little world mall in Karger Orion mall
RIsO-8U_UgE-00062-00014316-00014552 in Panvel in orbit and Regal elem all
RIsO-8U_UgE-00063-00014553-00015133 inve she
RIsO-8U_UgE-00064-00015134-00015641 topic history
RIsO-8U_UgE-00065-00015643-00015897 India experienced a phenomenal rate of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00066-00015897-00016094 urban growth during the 25 years
RIsO-8U_UgE-00067-00016095-00016299 following independence and Bombay has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00068-00016300-00016569 had its due share in it the population
RIsO-8U_UgE-00069-00016570-00016778 of Greater Bombay rose from two point
RIsO-8U_UgE-00070-00016779-00017088 nine six six millions in 1951 to four
RIsO-8U_UgE-00071-00017089-00017422 point one five to millions in 1961 and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00072-00017423-00017822 25.97 0 millions in 1971 registering
RIsO-8U_UgE-00073-00017823-00018014 forty point O and forty three point
RIsO-8U_UgE-00074-00018015-00018206 eight zero percent growths during the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00075-00018207-00018402 first and second decades respectively
RIsO-8U_UgE-00076-00018403-00018633 the rapid rate of growth of population
RIsO-8U_UgE-00077-00018634-00018846 made possible by the increasing
RIsO-8U_UgE-00078-00018847-00019068 industrial and commercial importance of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00079-00019069-00019221 the city resulted in a fast
RIsO-8U_UgE-00080-00019222-00019416 deterioration in the quality of life for
RIsO-8U_UgE-00081-00019417-00019605 the majority of people living in the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00082-00019606-00019880 city development inputs could not keep
RIsO-8U_UgE-00083-00019881-00020078 pace with the rapidly growing population
RIsO-8U_UgE-00084-00020079-00020414 industry trade and commerce besides
RIsO-8U_UgE-00085-00020415-00020616 there are physical limitations to the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00086-00020617-00020796 growth of a city built on a long and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00087-00020797-00020984 narrow Peninsula which has very few
RIsO-8U_UgE-00088-00020985-00021228 connections with the mainland the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00089-00021229-00021437 government of Maharashtra has been alive
RIsO-8U_UgE-00090-00021438-00021591 to the emerging problems of this
RIsO-8U_UgE-00091-00021592-00021905 metropolis responsible public opinion
RIsO-8U_UgE-00092-00021906-00022071 was equally vigilant and several
RIsO-8U_UgE-00093-00022072-00022256 constructive suggestions appeared from
RIsO-8U_UgE-00094-00022257-00022449 time to time in the press and elsewhere
RIsO-8U_UgE-00095-00022450-00022712 all this helped in keeping the problems
RIsO-8U_UgE-00096-00022713-00022875 of Bombay in the forefront of public
RIsO-8U_UgE-00097-00022876-00023328 awareness in 1958 the govt T of Bombay
RIsO-8U_UgE-00098-00023329-00023493 appointed a study group under the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00099-00023494-00023765 chairmanship of Shri SG Barr Secretary
RIsO-8U_UgE-00100-00023766-00023987 to government public works department to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00101-00023988-00024143 consider the problems relating to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00102-00024144-00024399 congestion of traffic deficiency of open
RIsO-8U_UgE-00103-00024400-00024605 spaces and play fields shortage of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00104-00024606-00024846 housing and / concentration of Industry
RIsO-8U_UgE-00105-00024847-00025055 in the metropolitan and suburban areas
RIsO-8U_UgE-00106-00025056-00025230 of Bombay and to recommend specific
RIsO-8U_UgE-00107-00025231-00025530 measures to deal with these the Barve
RIsO-8U_UgE-00108-00025531-00025875 group reported in February 1959 one of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00109-00025876-00026049 its major recommendations was that a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00110-00026050-00026240 rail comb Road bridge be built across
RIsO-8U_UgE-00111-00026241-00026420 the famed creek to connect peninsular
RIsO-8U_UgE-00112-00026422-00026685 Bombay with the mainland the group felt
RIsO-8U_UgE-00113-00026686-00026820 that the bridge would accelerate
RIsO-8U_UgE-00114-00026820-00027008 development across the creek relieve
RIsO-8U_UgE-00115-00027009-00027189 pressure on the city's railways and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00116-00027189-00027395 roadways and draw away industrial and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00117-00027397-00027606 residential concentrations eastward to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00118-00027607-00027833 the mainland the group hoped that the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00119-00027834-00028005 eastward development would be orderly
RIsO-8U_UgE-00120-00028006-00028217 and would take place in a planned manner
RIsO-8U_UgE-00121-00028218-00028512 the government of Maharashtra accepted
RIsO-8U_UgE-00122-00028513-00028733 the Barve group recommendation another
RIsO-8U_UgE-00123-00028734-00028887 committee under the chairmanship of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00124-00028888-00028998 Professor
RIsO-8U_UgE-00125-00028999-00029223 DR gadgil then director of the NGO clay
RIsO-8U_UgE-00126-00029224-00029477 institute of politics and economics pune
RIsO-8U_UgE-00127-00029479-00029673 was formed and asked to formulate broad
RIsO-8U_UgE-00128-00029674-00029862 principles of Regional Planning for the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00129-00029863-00030081 metropolitan regions of Bombay Panvel
RIsO-8U_UgE-00130-00030082-00030273 and Pune and to make recommendations for
RIsO-8U_UgE-00131-00030274-00030417 the establishment of metropolitan
RIsO-8U_UgE-00132-00030418-00030618 authorities for preparation and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00133-00030619-00030930 execution of such plans the gaggle
RIsO-8U_UgE-00134-00030931-00031131 committee inter alia made two important
RIsO-8U_UgE-00135-00031132-00031311 recommendations which have influenced
RIsO-8U_UgE-00136-00031312-00031572 the planning for navi mumbai one a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00137-00031573-00031788 planned decentralization of industries
RIsO-8U_UgE-00138-00031789-00031956 with severe restrictions on further
RIsO-8U_UgE-00139-00031957-00032252 industrial growth in the Bombay region -
RIsO-8U_UgE-00140-00032254-00032477 development of the mainland area as a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00141-00032477-00032658 multinucleated settlement each
RIsO-8U_UgE-00142-00032658-00032940 settlement smaller in size than 2.5 Lacs
RIsO-8U_UgE-00143-00032941-00033207 population these multinucleated
RIsO-8U_UgE-00144-00033208-00033399 settlements are called nodes in the plan
RIsO-8U_UgE-00145-00033400-00033606 where the entire development is proposed
RIsO-8U_UgE-00146-00033607-00033771 as a series of modes strung out along
RIsO-8U_UgE-00147-00033772-00034095 mass transit area the nodes proposed by
RIsO-8U_UgE-00148-00034096-00034323 us are however more closely spaced than
RIsO-8U_UgE-00149-00034324-00034536 the multinucleated settlements envisaged
RIsO-8U_UgE-00150-00034537-00034812 by dr Gadgil but the principle remains
RIsO-8U_UgE-00151-00034813-00035043 of individual settlements self-contained
RIsO-8U_UgE-00152-00035044-00035250 in respective schools and shopping and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00153-00035251-00035457 other essential services and separated
RIsO-8U_UgE-00154-00035458-00035739 from each other by green spaces the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00155-00035740-00035937 Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning
RIsO-8U_UgE-00156-00035938-00036219 Act was passed in 1966 and brought into
RIsO-8U_UgE-00157-00036220-00036582 force in January 1967 the Bombay
RIsO-8U_UgE-00158-00036583-00036842 metropolitan region was notified in June
RIsO-8U_UgE-00159-00036843-00037092 1967 and a Regional Planning Board
RIsO-8U_UgE-00160-00037093-00037284 constituted under the chairmanship of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00161-00037285-00037734 Shri LG Raj wad ICS the draft regional
RIsO-8U_UgE-00162-00037735-00037914 plan of the board was finalised in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00163-00037915-00038286 January 1970 it proposed the development
RIsO-8U_UgE-00164-00038287-00038499 of a twin city across the harbour on the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00165-00038500-00038709 mainland to the east as a Counter magnet
RIsO-8U_UgE-00166-00038710-00038913 to the office concentration taking place
RIsO-8U_UgE-00167-00038914-00039147 at the southern tip of Bombay the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00168-00039148-00039345 alternative growth pole was to siphon
RIsO-8U_UgE-00169-00039346-00039552 off the over concentration of jobs and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00170-00039553-00039744 population which further growth would
RIsO-8U_UgE-00171-00039745-00039927 cause in the city and reallocate these
RIsO-8U_UgE-00172-00039928-00040137 on the mainland in making this
RIsO-8U_UgE-00173-00040138-00040353 recommendation the board was influenced
RIsO-8U_UgE-00174-00040354-00040566 by various factors such as the existing
RIsO-8U_UgE-00175-00040567-00040764 industrial sites in the tun Abela per
RIsO-8U_UgE-00176-00040765-00040953 area and to loja the imminent completion
RIsO-8U_UgE-00177-00040954-00041139 of the Tana Creek Bridge and the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00178-00041140-00041340 proposal of the Bombay Port Trust to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00179-00041341-00041561 establish a new port at and have a Shiva
RIsO-8U_UgE-00180-00041562-00041841 the board recommended that the new Metro
RIsO-8U_UgE-00181-00041842-00042033 Center or Navi Mumbai as it is now
RIsO-8U_UgE-00182-00042034-00042213 called be developed to accommodate a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00183-00042214-00042402 population of 21 lakh
RIsO-8U_UgE-00184-00042403-00043008 2.1 million
RIsO-8U_UgE-00185-00043009-00043344 topic implementation development and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00186-00043345-00043742 issues
RIsO-8U_UgE-00187-00043743-00043985 the planning of Navi Mumbai could begin
RIsO-8U_UgE-00188-00043986-00044282 in the right earnest only by 1971 and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00189-00044283-00044483 involved leading architects and urban
RIsO-8U_UgE-00190-00044484-00044681 planner like Charles Correa chief
RIsO-8U_UgE-00191-00044682-00044927 architect Shirish Patel Praveena Mehta
RIsO-8U_UgE-00192-00044928-00045196 and RK JA chief planner the city and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00193-00045197-00045446 Industrial Development Corporation CIDCO
RIsO-8U_UgE-00194-00045447-00045673 was established on the 17th of March
RIsO-8U_UgE-00195-00045674-00046018 1971 under the Indian Companies Act 1956
RIsO-8U_UgE-00196-00046019-00046412 for this purpose the area covered 150
RIsO-8U_UgE-00197-00046413-00046757 kilometers 93 miles of the total 720
RIsO-8U_UgE-00198-00046758-00047095 kilometres 450 miles of the Konkan coast
RIsO-8U_UgE-00199-00047096-00047387 privately owned land consisting of 86
RIsO-8U_UgE-00200-00047388-00047831 villages covering 15950 4 hectares 39
RIsO-8U_UgE-00201-00047832-00048020 thousand four hundred twenty acres
RIsO-8U_UgE-00202-00048021-00048206 within the present limits of Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00203-00048207-00048410 and further villages measuring an
RIsO-8U_UgE-00204-00048411-00048565 additional two thousand eight hundred
RIsO-8U_UgE-00205-00048566-00048739 seventy hectares
RIsO-8U_UgE-00206-00048740-00048962 7100 acres were acquired by the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00207-00048963-00049256 government of Maharashtra the major part
RIsO-8U_UgE-00208-00049257-00049475 of Navi Mumbai covers the southern part
RIsO-8U_UgE-00209-00049476-00049679 of Thane Toluca from Thane district and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00210-00049680-00049880 part of Panvel and urine Toluca from
RIsO-8U_UgE-00211-00049881-00050225 Raigad district CIDCO carved out 14
RIsO-8U_UgE-00212-00050226-00050387 small nodes with a view towards
RIsO-8U_UgE-00213-00050388-00050587 facilitating comprehensive development
RIsO-8U_UgE-00214-00050588-00050879 these nodes are named their Rowley Ganso
RIsO-8U_UgE-00215-00050880-00051173 Lee Co Park I rain Juhi Nagar Vashi tur
RIsO-8U_UgE-00216-00051174-00051520 Bay San pata narrow CBD Belapur Karger
RIsO-8U_UgE-00217-00051521-00051824 Kamath new Panvel Callum boli u LW e
RIsO-8U_UgE-00218-00051825-00052214 Drona Giri - loja current HOD CIDCO
RIsO-8U_UgE-00219-00052215-00052405 planned and constructed all the railway
RIsO-8U_UgE-00220-00052407-00052651 stations roads and public spaces in Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00221-00052652-00052855 Mumbai and developed nearby areas
RIsO-8U_UgE-00222-00052857-00053257 commercially in 1973 the Vashi bridge
RIsO-8U_UgE-00223-00053258-00053453 was open to the public for residents of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00224-00053454-00053794 Vashi CBD Belapur and narrow the sion
RIsO-8U_UgE-00225-00053795-00053990 Panvel highway was built to reduce that
RIsO-8U_UgE-00226-00053991-00054247 time taken to travel from Sion to Panvel
RIsO-8U_UgE-00227-00054248-00054503 initially there was not much response to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00228-00054504-00054719 the new city major changes took place
RIsO-8U_UgE-00229-00054720-00054986 only after 1990 with the commissioning
RIsO-8U_UgE-00230-00054987-00055160 of a wholesale agricultural produce
RIsO-8U_UgE-00231-00055161-00055379 market at Vashi and the construction of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00232-00055379-00055562 the commuter railway line from anchored
RIsO-8U_UgE-00233-00055563-00055928 to Vashi in May 1992 these developments
RIsO-8U_UgE-00234-00055929-00056114 caused a sudden growth in economic
RIsO-8U_UgE-00235-00056115-00056379 activities and population in Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00236-00056380-00056729 the city has some issues - the city was
RIsO-8U_UgE-00237-00056729-00056891 originally planned to create affordable
RIsO-8U_UgE-00238-00056891-00057065 housing for people who could not afford
RIsO-8U_UgE-00239-00057066-00057130 living
RIsO-8U_UgE-00240-00057132-00057416 in Mumbai it was decided not to let any
RIsO-8U_UgE-00241-00057416-00057713 slum pockets pop up across the city but
RIsO-8U_UgE-00242-00057714-00058010 it failed according to the 2001 census a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00243-00058011-00058196 fifth to a third of the population of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00244-00058197-00058415 municipal eyes Navi Mumbai lives in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00245-00058416-00058745 slums and Gatins urban villages with
RIsO-8U_UgE-00246-00058746-00058940 thousands of buildings built violating
RIsO-8U_UgE-00247-00058941-00059171 planning norms by the end of the 1990s
RIsO-8U_UgE-00248-00059172-00059348 the planning authority of Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00249-00059349-00059597 initiated private participation in the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00250-00059598-00059837 developmental activity of Navi Mumbai a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00251-00059838-00060086 new railway link between Merril and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00252-00060087-00060257 urine is under construction and the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00253-00060258-00060452 portion of this line from C woods to u
RIsO-8U_UgE-00254-00060453-00060665 lwe as at an advanced stage of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00255-00060666-00060923 construction southern Navi Mumbai is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00256-00060924-00061127 being developed rapidly with its class
RIsO-8U_UgE-00257-00061128-00061304 infrastructure and modern modes of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00258-00061304-00061538 Karger Kamath Panvel and Colombo Lee
RIsO-8U_UgE-00259-00061539-00061784 these nodes are experiencing major
RIsO-8U_UgE-00260-00061785-00061991 infrastructure allotments due to their
RIsO-8U_UgE-00261-00061991-00062189 proximity to the proposed Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00262-00062190-00062495 International Airport also a latest
RIsO-8U_UgE-00263-00062496-00062699 development known as one-time planning
RIsO-8U_UgE-00264-00062700-00062864 with an estimated budget of twelve
RIsO-8U_UgE-00265-00062865-00063062 thousand eight hundred twenty one crore
RIsO-8U_UgE-00266-00063063-00063257 rupees is underway to transform the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00267-00063258-00063464 municipal eyes Navi Mumbai on the lines
RIsO-8U_UgE-00268-00063465-00064122 of the mega cities of the world
RIsO-8U_UgE-00269-00064123-00064654 topic administration
RIsO-8U_UgE-00270-00064655-00064996 you
RIsO-8U_UgE-00271-00064997-00065455 topic CIDCO
RIsO-8U_UgE-00272-00065457-00065715 when Navi Mumbai was created in the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00273-00065716-00065997 1970s CIDCO was the only authority that
RIsO-8U_UgE-00274-00065998-00066150 looked after the development and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00275-00066151-00066435 maintenance of the city CIDCO prepared a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00276-00066436-00066612 developmental plan for Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00277-00066613-00066975 covering 95 villages for the first 10
RIsO-8U_UgE-00278-00066976-00067197 years of the project CIDCO acted as the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00279-00067198-00067404 planning and administrative body and as
RIsO-8U_UgE-00280-00067405-00067554 the developer and builder for the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00281-00067555-00067830 project taxes on property land
RIsO-8U_UgE-00282-00067831-00068034 commercial and water were payable to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00283-00068035-00068376 CIDCO the 14 nodes which Sid co-created
RIsO-8U_UgE-00284-00068377-00068631 were named heir Roli GaN Sully Co Park I
RIsO-8U_UgE-00285-00068632-00068910 rang Juhi Nagar Vashi Sant pata Juhi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00286-00068911-00069249 Nagar narrow CBD Belapur Karger Kamath
RIsO-8U_UgE-00287-00069250-00069588 new Panvel Callum bully u LW e pushback
RIsO-8U_UgE-00288-00069589-00069837 and drona Giri each of the nodes is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00289-00069838-00070017 divided into smaller groups called
RIsO-8U_UgE-00290-00070018-00070332 sectors initially only Juhu Vashi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00291-00070333-00070593 merrill and CBD Belapur were developed
RIsO-8U_UgE-00292-00070594-00070800 by CIDCO with housing schools and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00293-00070801-00071049 community center roads but after the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00294-00071050-00071220 arrival of the harbour railway line
RIsO-8U_UgE-00295-00071221-00071445 extension in the 1990s there was an
RIsO-8U_UgE-00296-00071446-00071754 increase in population CIDCO shifted its
RIsO-8U_UgE-00297-00071755-00071958 development plan to nodes like Karger
RIsO-8U_UgE-00298-00071959-00072222 Kamath new Panvel and KO park i rein in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00299-00072223-00072528 its new development plan CIDCO land was
RIsO-8U_UgE-00300-00072529-00072828 allocated to builders for housing CIDCO
RIsO-8U_UgE-00301-00072829-00073050 only provided basic infrastructure like
RIsO-8U_UgE-00302-00073051-00073290 roads water and electricity these nodes
RIsO-8U_UgE-00303-00073291-00073461 were developed mostly by private
RIsO-8U_UgE-00304-00073462-00073755 builders according to the CIDCO plan the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00305-00073756-00073980 newly developed nodes of Navi Mumbai on
RIsO-8U_UgE-00306-00073981-00074199 the south side like Karger Kamath new
RIsO-8U_UgE-00307-00074200-00074397 Panvel and Callum boli are maintained by
RIsO-8U_UgE-00308-00074398-00074688 sidqa these nodes which are all beyond
RIsO-8U_UgE-00309-00074689-00074805 CBD Belapur
RIsO-8U_UgE-00310-00074806-00075436 come under the Riga district
RIsO-8U_UgE-00311-00075437-00075963 topic n MMC
RIsO-8U_UgE-00312-00075964-00076335 on the 17th of December 1991 Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00313-00076336-00076615 Municipal Corporation n MMC was
RIsO-8U_UgE-00314-00076616-00076798 constituted by the state government for
RIsO-8U_UgE-00315-00076799-00076972 maintaining some of the developed nodes
RIsO-8U_UgE-00316-00076973-00077248 of Navi Mumbai local self-government
RIsO-8U_UgE-00317-00077249-00077628 started on the first of January 1992 n
RIsO-8U_UgE-00318-00077629-00077935 MMC was handed nine of the 14 nodes of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00319-00077936-00078141 the Navi Mumbai project area for its
RIsO-8U_UgE-00320-00078142-00078225 jurisdiction
RIsO-8U_UgE-00321-00078226-00078523 however CIDCO as a planning Authority
RIsO-8U_UgE-00322-00078524-00078705 has rights on the open plots in these
RIsO-8U_UgE-00323-00078706-00079021 five modes the nine nodes maintained by
RIsO-8U_UgE-00324-00079022-00079366 n MMC are CBD Belapur Neral Juhu Nagar
RIsO-8U_UgE-00325-00079367-00079666 Vashi turb a co Park I rain GaN solely a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00326-00079667-00079716 Roley
RIsO-8U_UgE-00327-00079717-00079941 diga and sand pada as of the 1st of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00328-00079942-00080193 January 1998 with the physical and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00329-00080194-00080423 social infrastructure already in place
RIsO-8U_UgE-00330-00080424-00080712 with annual budget exceeding Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00331-00080713-00080937 Municipal Corporation it is rated
RIsO-8U_UgE-00332-00080938-00081111 amongst the richest corporations in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00333-00081112-00081448 Maharashtra the Municipal Corporation is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00334-00081449-00081636 headed by a municipal commissioner and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00335-00081637-00081910 an elected mayor currently the mayor of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00336-00081911-00082086 Navi Mumbai --is Nationalist Congress
RIsO-8U_UgE-00337-00082087-00082504 party NCP member mr. JD suit our there
RIsO-8U_UgE-00338-00082505-00082824 are 111 electoral wards in Navi Mumbai a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00339-00082825-00083037 corporator is elected in each of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00340-00083038-00083523 wards
RIsO-8U_UgE-00341-00083524-00084234 topic PM see recently a resolution has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00342-00084235-00084423 been passed by the general body of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00343-00084424-00084678 Panvel municipal council pmc which
RIsO-8U_UgE-00344-00084679-00084860 currently administers the city of old
RIsO-8U_UgE-00345-00084861-00085146 Panvel spread across an area of 12.1 1
RIsO-8U_UgE-00346-00085147-00085659 sq km with a population of 1.8 lakh 0.18
RIsO-8U_UgE-00347-00085660-00085860 Minnesota to upgrade the Municipal
RIsO-8U_UgE-00348-00085861-00086132 Council to a Municipal Corporation but
RIsO-8U_UgE-00349-00086133-00086276 the minimum requirement for the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00350-00086277-00086490 formation of a Municipal Corporation is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00351-00086491-00086766 having a population of at least 300,000
RIsO-8U_UgE-00352-00086767-00087032 which the council falls short of hence a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00353-00087033-00087257 decision has been made by the PMC to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00354-00087258-00087443 incorporate the adjacent nodes of Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00355-00087444-00087725 Mumbai under CI D cos jurisdiction and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00356-00087726-00087897 surrounding villages in the proposed
RIsO-8U_UgE-00357-00087898-00088175 Panvel Municipal Corporation this would
RIsO-8U_UgE-00358-00088176-00088353 add another five hundred ninety three
RIsO-8U_UgE-00359-00088354-00088544 thousand people under its administration
RIsO-8U_UgE-00360-00088545-00088835 thereby clearing the first hurdle the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00361-00088836-00089004 decision propounds that instead of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00362-00089005-00089198 merging the administration of newly
RIsO-8U_UgE-00363-00089199-00089417 developed nodes of Navi Mumbai including
RIsO-8U_UgE-00364-00089418-00089681 new Panvel Kamath Callum bully Karger
RIsO-8U_UgE-00365-00089682-00089898 parts of urine and developing nodes of u
RIsO-8U_UgE-00366-00089899-00090137 LW e and Drona Giri which are currently
RIsO-8U_UgE-00367-00090138-00090416 overseen by CIDCO with nm MC they should
RIsO-8U_UgE-00368-00090417-00090573 be incorporated under the proposed
RIsO-8U_UgE-00369-00090574-00090830 Panvel Municipal Corporation this
RIsO-8U_UgE-00370-00090831-00091023 opinion is the result of a political
RIsO-8U_UgE-00371-00091024-00091310 agenda the fact is of the total 16 modes
RIsO-8U_UgE-00372-00091311-00091586 of Navi Mumbai 10 or under nm MC and the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00373-00091587-00091947 rest are under CIDCO nm MCS jurisdiction
RIsO-8U_UgE-00374-00091948-00092111 is limited within the boundaries of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00375-00092112-00092300 Thane district which is a foothold of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00376-00092301-00092496 the Nationalist Congress party while the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00377-00092497-00092640 remaining nodes are in the Ragged
RIsO-8U_UgE-00378-00092641-00092841 district where parties like Bharatiya
RIsO-8U_UgE-00379-00092842-00093080 Janata Party Shiv Sena and peasants and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00380-00093081-00093305 workers Party of India are most active
RIsO-8U_UgE-00381-00093306-00093538 hence the local politicians especially
RIsO-8U_UgE-00382-00093539-00093848 Panvel MLA Prashant Thakur opposed the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00383-00093849-00094007 merger of all the nodes under one
RIsO-8U_UgE-00384-00094008-00094232 Municipal Corporation citing political
RIsO-8U_UgE-00385-00094233-00094448 conspiracy the proposal is to be tabled
RIsO-8U_UgE-00386-00094449-00094655 before the Maharashtra State government
RIsO-8U_UgE-00387-00094656-00094823 which has appointed an expert committee
RIsO-8U_UgE-00388-00094824-00095018 to study the feasibility of the demand
RIsO-8U_UgE-00389-00095019-00095201 to upgrade the Panvel Municipal Council
RIsO-8U_UgE-00390-00095202-00095423 to a Municipal Corporation but there is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00391-00095424-00095594 some discontent among the residents of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00392-00095595-00095837 the Karger node the residents and some
RIsO-8U_UgE-00393-00095838-00096029 NGOs from Karger have voiced their
RIsO-8U_UgE-00394-00096030-00096240 demand for Karger to be inducted under n
RIsO-8U_UgE-00395-00096241-00096428 MMC as it would provide them with better
RIsO-8U_UgE-00396-00096429-00096641 civic amenities and would make Karger
RIsO-8U_UgE-00397-00096642-00096824 eligible to be a part of the proposed
RIsO-8U_UgE-00398-00096825-00097052 plan of making Navi Mumbai a smart city
RIsO-8U_UgE-00399-00097053-00097256 which includes only the area under n
RIsO-8U_UgE-00400-00097257-00097409 MMC's jurisdiction
RIsO-8U_UgE-00401-00097410-00097679 however CIDCO has its own plan of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00402-00097680-00097820 developing the area under its
RIsO-8U_UgE-00403-00097821-00098030 jurisdiction informally called as Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00404-00098031-00098324 Mumbai South as a smart city but its
RIsO-8U_UgE-00405-00098325-00098528 implementation is not guaranteed because
RIsO-8U_UgE-00406-00098529-00098708 CIDCO will be financing the entire
RIsO-8U_UgE-00407-00098709-00098897 project by itself as it wouldn't be
RIsO-8U_UgE-00408-00098898-00099065 getting funds from the centre and state
RIsO-8U_UgE-00409-00099066-00099374 governments like nm MC residents of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00410-00099375-00099593 Karger have even kicked off I signed the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00411-00099594-00099857 petition campaign for the local public
RIsO-8U_UgE-00412-00099858-00100064 and Housing society's to sign and which
RIsO-8U_UgE-00413-00100065-00100244 would be presented to the Chief Minister
RIsO-8U_UgE-00414-00100245-00100460 of Maharashtra Devendra Fadnavis to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00415-00100461-00100664 request for inclusion of Karger under n
RIsO-8U_UgE-00416-00100665-00100997 MMC so far no such opposition from
RIsO-8U_UgE-00417-00100998-00101153 residents of other nodes has been
RIsO-8U_UgE-00418-00101154-00101707 reported
RIsO-8U_UgE-00419-00101708-00102247 topic demographics
RIsO-8U_UgE-00420-00102248-00102486 as per provisional reports of census
RIsO-8U_UgE-00421-00102488-00102796 India population of Navi Mumbai in 2011
RIsO-8U_UgE-00422-00102797-00103209 as 1 million 119 thousand 477 out of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00423-00103210-00103392 which males and females are six hundred
RIsO-8U_UgE-00424-00103393-00103615 eleven thousand five hundred one and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00425-00103616-00103803 five hundred seven thousand nine hundred
RIsO-8U_UgE-00426-00103804-00104115 seventy-six respectively although Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00427-00104116-00104376 Mumbai city has population of 1 million
RIsO-8U_UgE-00428-00104377-00104803 119 thousand 477 its urban metropolitan
RIsO-8U_UgE-00429-00104804-00105019 population as 18 million four hundred
RIsO-8U_UgE-00430-00105020-00105319 fourteen thousand 288 of which nine
RIsO-8U_UgE-00431-00105320-00105481 million eight hundred ninety-four
RIsO-8U_UgE-00432-00105482-00105646 thousand eighty eight are males and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00433-00105647-00105814 eight million five hundred twenty
RIsO-8U_UgE-00434-00105815-00106061 thousand two hundred are females in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00435-00106063-00106303 education section the total number of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00436-00106304-00106528 literate individuals in Navi Mumbai City
RIsO-8U_UgE-00437-00106529-00106815 as 911 thousand five hundred forty two
RIsO-8U_UgE-00438-00106816-00107091 out of this number five hundred nineteen
RIsO-8U_UgE-00439-00107092-00107281 thousand two hundred fifty seven are
RIsO-8U_UgE-00440-00107282-00107460 males while three hundred ninety two
RIsO-8U_UgE-00441-00107461-00107632 thousand two hundred eighty five are
RIsO-8U_UgE-00442-00107633-00107923 females average literacy rate of Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00443-00107924-00108175 Mumbai City as 91 point five seven
RIsO-8U_UgE-00444-00108176-00108354 percent of which male and female
RIsO-8U_UgE-00445-00108355-00108595 literacy was ninety five point zero five
RIsO-8U_UgE-00446-00108596-00108759 and eighty seven point three three
RIsO-8U_UgE-00447-00108760-00109081 percent the sex ratio of Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00448-00109082-00109536 City is 831 per 1,000 males child sex
RIsO-8U_UgE-00449-00109538-00109761 ratio of girls is nine hundred one per
RIsO-8U_UgE-00450-00109763-00110026 1,000 boys
RIsO-8U_UgE-00451-00110027-00110254 topic transport Navi Mumbai is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00452-00110255-00110458 connecting soon by an International
RIsO-8U_UgE-00453-00110458-00110602 Airport which is Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00454-00110603-00110857 International Airport NEMA Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00455-00110858-00111088 has a robust infrastructure is well
RIsO-8U_UgE-00456-00111089-00111256 connected to other parts of the state
RIsO-8U_UgE-00457-00111257-00111429 and country and is relatively less
RIsO-8U_UgE-00458-00111430-00111718 polluted compared to Mumbai the city has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00459-00111719-00111946 a good public transportation system with
RIsO-8U_UgE-00460-00111947-00112233 n mm T the transport wing of n mm C
RIsO-8U_UgE-00461-00112234-00112438 serving the bus commuters the Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00462-00112439-00112618 Suburban Railway serving the train
RIsO-8U_UgE-00463-00112619-00112791 commuters and a large fleet of auto
RIsO-8U_UgE-00464-00112792-00113065 rickshaws for internodal commute the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00465-00113066-00113316 mumbai-pune expressway starts at Colombo
RIsO-8U_UgE-00466-00113317-00113524 Li in Navi Mumbai the Mumbai Suburban
RIsO-8U_UgE-00467-00113525-00113754 railway network covers most of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00468-00113755-00114033 populated region of the city the most
RIsO-8U_UgE-00469-00114034-00114232 important suburban stations are Vashi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00470-00114233-00114568 Nerul belapur and Panvel the stations
RIsO-8U_UgE-00471-00114569-00114754 are planned as major railway junctions
RIsO-8U_UgE-00472-00114755-00115015 Panvel is the only mainline station and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00473-00115016-00115233 also the busiest railway station of Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00474-00115234-00115540 Mumbai all-out Station trains halt here
RIsO-8U_UgE-00475-00115541-00115779 for time periods varying from 5 to 20
RIsO-8U_UgE-00476-00115780-00116029 minutes it is an important Junction
RIsO-8U_UgE-00477-00116030-00116239 railway lines come and meet here and it
RIsO-8U_UgE-00478-00116240-00116407 is connected to almost all parts of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00479-00116408-00116658 India a new broad gauge line is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00480-00116659-00116893 functional between Karjat and Panvel and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00481-00116894-00117096 currently plies 3 Express trains
RIsO-8U_UgE-00482-00117097-00117343 Breann Mumbai electric supply and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00483-00117344-00117601 transport best and Navi Mumbai municipal
RIsO-8U_UgE-00484-00117602-00117898 transport nm MT buses travel all over
RIsO-8U_UgE-00485-00117899-00118219 Mumbai Navi Mumbai Thane b1d Kalyan
RIsO-8U_UgE-00486-00118220-00118498 Dombivli badla / Panvel talofa yeren u
RIsO-8U_UgE-00487-00118499-00118924 LW e etc n mm TAC Volvo buses are
RIsO-8U_UgE-00488-00118925-00119146 available from Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00489-00119147-00119224 vice versa
RIsO-8U_UgE-00490-00119225-00119533 the palm beach mark a 10 kilometers and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00491-00119533-00119773 six lane road connects Vashi to CBD
RIsO-8U_UgE-00492-00119774-00119965 Belapur running parallel to the Thames
RIsO-8U_UgE-00493-00119966-00120258 Creek n mm tea routes in Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00494-00120259-00120466 best routes in Navi Mumbai auto
RIsO-8U_UgE-00495-00120467-00120691 rickshaws provide inter as well as intra
RIsO-8U_UgE-00496-00120692-00120935 nodal public transport across the city
RIsO-8U_UgE-00497-00120936-00121233 taxis operating from designated taxi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00498-00121234-00121423 stands provide the means to travel to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00499-00121424-00121710 further destinations taxis charge a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00500-00121711-00121951 fixed rate approved by the RTO details
RIsO-8U_UgE-00501-00121952-00122140 of which can be found on popular local
RIsO-8U_UgE-00502-00122141-00122398 transit apps of the city Navi Mumbai has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00503-00122399-00122608 the largest Container Terminal in India
RIsO-8U_UgE-00504-00122608-00122824 Jawaharlal Nehru reported and have a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00505-00122825-00123094 Shiva near yeren it is well connected by
RIsO-8U_UgE-00506-00123095-00123294 road and rail and handles approximately
RIsO-8U_UgE-00507-00123295-00123408 56
RIsO-8U_UgE-00508-00123409-00123565 point one three percent of India's
RIsO-8U_UgE-00509-00123566-00123856 container traffic the Chatrapati Shivaji
RIsO-8U_UgE-00510-00123857-00124120 International Airport 30 kilometers away
RIsO-8U_UgE-00511-00124121-00124797 is the nearest airport to the city
RIsO-8U_UgE-00512-00124798-00125363 Topic International Airport
RIsO-8U_UgE-00513-00125364-00125627 the Navi Mumbai International Airport
RIsO-8U_UgE-00514-00125628-00125809 will be constructed in southern Panvel
RIsO-8U_UgE-00515-00125810-00126109 area near you lwe it will be built
RIsO-8U_UgE-00516-00126110-00126302 through public-private partnership PPP
RIsO-8U_UgE-00517-00126303-00126634 with private sector partners having 74%
RIsO-8U_UgE-00518-00126635-00126851 equity and the Airports Authority of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00519-00126852-00126893 India
RIsO-8U_UgE-00520-00126894-00127124 AAI and government of Maharashtra
RIsO-8U_UgE-00521-00127125-00127459 through CIDCO each holding 13% the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00522-00127460-00127585 International Civil Aviation
RIsO-8U_UgE-00523-00127586-00127895 Organization ICAO has already given
RIsO-8U_UgE-00524-00127896-00128090 techno feasibility clearance to the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00525-00128091-00128363 airport the central government provided
RIsO-8U_UgE-00526-00128364-00128558 cabinet approval for the construction on
RIsO-8U_UgE-00527-00128558-00128908 the 31st of May 2007 while an opening
RIsO-8U_UgE-00528-00128909-00129149 date of 2020 has been mooted as of March
RIsO-8U_UgE-00529-00129150-00129886 2018 construction has yet to start
RIsO-8U_UgE-00530-00129888-00130396 topic Metrorail
RIsO-8U_UgE-00531-00130397-00130599 the Navi Mumbai Metro is an
RIsO-8U_UgE-00532-00130600-00130822 under-construction rapid transit system
RIsO-8U_UgE-00533-00130823-00131115 in Navi Mumbai a network of as many as
RIsO-8U_UgE-00534-00131116-00131274 six lines have been planned of which
RIsO-8U_UgE-00535-00131275-00131497 four lines will be constructed by CIDCO
RIsO-8U_UgE-00536-00131498-00131695 in the Navi Mumbai south region the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00537-00131696-00131841 second and third line of the Metro
RIsO-8U_UgE-00538-00131842-00132085 system will be constructed by n MMC and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00539-00132086-00132441 MMRDA respectively the first line of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00540-00132442-00132661 metro system is being constructed by Sid
RIsO-8U_UgE-00541-00132662-00132949 Cao this line includes three phases in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00542-00132950-00133179 the first phase the line will join the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00543-00133180-00133369 CBD Belapur station on the Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00544-00133370-00133609 Suburban Railway and pend our village in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00545-00133610-00133878 the second phase the line will join to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00546-00133879-00134146 loja MIDC and Conda Schwar note which
RIsO-8U_UgE-00547-00134147-00134299 will be extended to the Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00548-00134300-00134569 International Airport and in the third
RIsO-8U_UgE-00549-00134570-00134758 phase the line will link the pend our
RIsO-8U_UgE-00550-00134759-00135121 aunt Aloha MIDC metro stations the first
RIsO-8U_UgE-00551-00135122-00135288 phase of the line one is slated to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00552-00135289-00135574 become operational by 2020 and CIDCO has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00553-00135575-00135733 claimed to make the network of its four
RIsO-8U_UgE-00554-00135734-00136069 lines fully operational by 2020 to 2023
RIsO-8U_UgE-00555-00136070-00136285 along with operationalization of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00556-00136286-00136573 city's international airport the cost of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00557-00136574-00136838 the Metro project has risen from 4,000
RIsO-8U_UgE-00558-00136839-00137127 163 crore for twenty one point four five
RIsO-8U_UgE-00559-00137128-00137371 kilometers in 2011 to eight thousand
RIsO-8U_UgE-00560-00137372-00137574 nine hundred four crore for twenty six
RIsO-8U_UgE-00561-00137575-00138318 point two six kilometers in 2018
RIsO-8U_UgE-00562-00138319-00138856 topic infrastructure
RIsO-8U_UgE-00563-00138857-00139126 basic infrastructure worth 40 billion
RIsO-8U_UgE-00564-00139127-00139441 rupees 560 million dollars is already in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00565-00139442-00139501 place
RIsO-8U_UgE-00566-00139502-00139753 the city boasts a reliable supply of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00567-00139754-00139972 electricity from various sources and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00568-00139973-00140149 excellent motoring conditions with
RIsO-8U_UgE-00569-00140150-00140341 numerous flyovers broad roads and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00570-00140342-00140440 parking lots
RIsO-8U_UgE-00571-00140441-00140665 the main problem which the residents
RIsO-8U_UgE-00572-00140666-00140890 face is poor connectivity with Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00573-00140891-00141106 with only two road links between the two
RIsO-8U_UgE-00574-00141107-00141279 cities and a single rail line a
RIsO-8U_UgE-00575-00141280-00141565 hovercraft service from Vashi to kelabra
RIsO-8U_UgE-00576-00141566-00141808 and the CBD to Colaba did not succeed
RIsO-8U_UgE-00577-00141809-00141979 due to the high cost of tickets and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00578-00141980-00142210 maintenance CIDCO is planning to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00579-00142211-00142399 relaunch its hovercraft service from
RIsO-8U_UgE-00580-00142400-00142645 Vashi Belapur narrow and narrowly to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00581-00142646-00142890 Gateway of India
RIsO-8U_UgE-00582-00142891-00143103 topic services there are adequate
RIsO-8U_UgE-00583-00143104-00143397 utility services banks restaurants malls
RIsO-8U_UgE-00584-00143398-00143634 multiplexes and other shops in Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00585-00143635-00143916 Mumbai bah she boasts several shopping
RIsO-8U_UgE-00586-00143917-00144126 malls such as Center 1 Palm Beach
RIsO-8U_UgE-00587-00144127-00144285 Galleria city centre
RIsO-8U_UgE-00588-00144286-00144495 Raghu Leela mall and in-orbit mall along
RIsO-8U_UgE-00589-00144496-00144708 with sea woods grand central mall in sea
RIsO-8U_UgE-00590-00144709-00144885 woods and little world mall and glow
RIsO-8U_UgE-00591-00144886-00145145 Mac's in Karger throughout Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00592-00145146-00145419 supermarkets and malls like apna bazaar
RIsO-8U_UgE-00593-00145420-00145686 more Spencer's reliance fresh spinach
RIsO-8U_UgE-00594-00145687-00145917 daily bazaar and fair price catered to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00595-00145918-00146157 the shopping needs of the residents dee
RIsO-8U_UgE-00596-00146158-00146346 Mart has launched five hyper malls in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00597-00146347-00146598 Navi Mumbai leading banks such as the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00598-00146599-00146808 Bank of India than job National Bank
RIsO-8U_UgE-00599-00146809-00147030 South Indian Bank State Bank of India
RIsO-8U_UgE-00600-00147031-00147312 Union Bank Saraswat Bank Bank of Baroda
RIsO-8U_UgE-00601-00147313-00147522 Central Bank of India Bank of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00602-00147523-00147792 Maharashtra State Bank of Hyderabad City
RIsO-8U_UgE-00603-00147793-00148080 Bank India ICICI Bank Jammu and Kashmir
RIsO-8U_UgE-00604-00148081-00148332 bank and HDFC Bank have their branches
RIsO-8U_UgE-00605-00148333-00148650 and ATMs around Navi Mumbai the Reserve
RIsO-8U_UgE-00606-00148651-00148842 Bank of India has served the people of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00607-00148843-00149214 Navi Mumbai since 2001 Navi Mumbai has
RIsO-8U_UgE-00608-00149215-00149530 some three and five star hotels
RIsO-8U_UgE-00609-00149531-00149815 topic commerce the Navi Mumbai special
RIsO-8U_UgE-00610-00149816-00150052 economic zone says located in the nodes
RIsO-8U_UgE-00611-00150053-00150262 of Drona Giri in Colombo Li are planned
RIsO-8U_UgE-00612-00150263-00150412 to provide commercial growth and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00613-00150413-00150661 employment to the city positioned on
RIsO-8U_UgE-00614-00150662-00150853 route the proposed Navi Mumbai Airport
RIsO-8U_UgE-00615-00150854-00151066 this mega project has attracted
RIsO-8U_UgE-00616-00151067-00151317 investments of close to 40,000 crores
RIsO-8U_UgE-00617-00151318-00151579 Navi Mumbai as a new hub for newly
RIsO-8U_UgE-00618-00151580-00151792 incorporated companies and startups to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00619-00151793-00152071 establish their base in Mumbai as per
RIsO-8U_UgE-00620-00152072-00152275 the list of newly incorporated companies
RIsO-8U_UgE-00621-00152276-00152509 in Navi Mumbai around 500 new and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00622-00152510-00152698 startups companies were registered in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00623-00152699-00153358 and around the region every month
RIsO-8U_UgE-00624-00153359-00153861 topic sports
RIsO-8U_UgE-00625-00153862-00154083 cricket is the prevalent sport in the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00626-00154084-00154299 city Navi Mumbai has its own
RIsO-8U_UgE-00627-00154300-00154494 international cricket ground in Dharavi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00628-00154495-00154716 narrow called the Dai Patil Stadium
RIsO-8U_UgE-00629-00154717-00154992 which hosts IPL t20 matches including
RIsO-8U_UgE-00630-00154993-00155385 hosting the 2008 and 2010 IPL finals it
RIsO-8U_UgE-00631-00155386-00155579 is also the home ground for the Indian
RIsO-8U_UgE-00632-00155580-00155796 Super League football team Mumbai City
RIsO-8U_UgE-00633-00155797-00156237 FC fr Agnel Stadium in Juhu Nagar Vashi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00634-00156238-00156567 is the training ground of the team Navi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00635-00156568-00156717 Mumbai has an Olympic sized swimming
RIsO-8U_UgE-00636-00156718-00157023 pool at narrow CIDCO has proposed two
RIsO-8U_UgE-00637-00157024-00157266 18-hole golf course academies at narrow
RIsO-8U_UgE-00638-00157267-00157509 land Karger there are plans to have
RIsO-8U_UgE-00639-00157510-00157716 sports facilities in the proposed 80
RIsO-8U_UgE-00640-00157717-00157941 hectares central park being developed in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00641-00157942-00158247 Karger the CIDCO has also constructed an
RIsO-8U_UgE-00642-00158248-00158496 11 hole golf course at Karger in Central
RIsO-8U_UgE-00643-00158497-00159079 Park Carter
RIsO-8U_UgE-00644-00159080-00159601 topic education
RIsO-8U_UgE-00645-00159602-00159844 provision of schools and colleges was
RIsO-8U_UgE-00646-00159845-00160050 priority in the planning of Navi Mumbai
RIsO-8U_UgE-00647-00160051-00160315 the nodes townships were designed to
RIsO-8U_UgE-00648-00160316-00160564 provide one primary school per 5,000
RIsO-8U_UgE-00649-00160565-00160888 populations one high school for 12,500
RIsO-8U_UgE-00650-00160889-00161140 populations and one college for 50,000
RIsO-8U_UgE-00651-00161141-00161395 population each of the nodes is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00652-00161396-00161563 self-sufficient in terms of providing
RIsO-8U_UgE-00653-00161564-00161857 quality education students are given
RIsO-8U_UgE-00654-00161858-00162091 access to various syllabi including the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00655-00162092-00162493 State Education Board CBSE IGCSE urban
RIsO-8U_UgE-00656-00162494-00162631 ICSE patterns
RIsO-8U_UgE-00657-00162632-00162891 other than this CIDCO encouraged private
RIsO-8U_UgE-00658-00162892-00163258 institutions also about twenty two point
RIsO-8U_UgE-00659-00163259-00163474 five percent of the total population is
RIsO-8U_UgE-00660-00163475-00163659 considered to be school going children
RIsO-8U_UgE-00661-00163660-00163954 most students attend school and college
RIsO-8U_UgE-00662-00163955-00164197 within their node Township seventy-six
RIsO-8U_UgE-00663-00164198-00164359 percent of the students walk to their
RIsO-8U_UgE-00664-00164360-00164554 school or college twelve percent use
RIsO-8U_UgE-00665-00164555-00164668 public transport
RIsO-8U_UgE-00666-00164669-00164887 ten percent use bicycles and only two
RIsO-8U_UgE-00667-00164888-00165220 percent travel by school bus a number of
RIsO-8U_UgE-00668-00165221-00165394 premier schools and colleges have been
RIsO-8U_UgE-00669-00165395-00165715 set up in Navi Mumbai and not just local
RIsO-8U_UgE-00670-00165716-00165904 students but students from Mumbai and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00671-00165905-00166114 even outside come to Navi Mumbai in
RIsO-8U_UgE-00672-00166115-00166291 their quest for quality education
RIsO-8U_UgE-00673-00166292-00166594 no wonder Navi Mumbai is soon acquiring
RIsO-8U_UgE-00674-00166595-00166827 the title of educational hub street
RIsO-8U_UgE-00675-00166828-00167050 augustine's High School is one of the
RIsO-8U_UgE-00676-00167051-00167341 oldest schools in the city Greenfingers
RIsO-8U_UgE-00677-00167342-00167740 global school Karger DAV public school
RIsO-8U_UgE-00678-00167741-00168106 Niro Reliance Foundation school Kapoor
RIsO-8U_UgE-00679-00168107-00168523 Karin Kendriya Vidyalaya Panvel Delhi
RIsO-8U_UgE-00680-00168524-00168847 public school Niro DY Patil
RIsO-8U_UgE-00681-00168848-00169213 International School Niro Don Bosco
RIsO-8U_UgE-00682-00169214-00169546 senior secondary school Neral Sacred
RIsO-8U_UgE-00683-00169547-00169732 Heart high school and junior college
RIsO-8U_UgE-00684-00169733-00170100 boshy st. Saviour's high school street
RIsO-8U_UgE-00685-00170101-00170420 Xavier's high school Neral
RIsO-8U_UgE-00686-00170421-00170698 National Institute of Fashion Technology
RIsO-8U_UgE-00687-00170699-00171101 Ryan international schools APJ school
RIsO-8U_UgE-00688-00171102-00171581 narrow APJ school Karger avalon Heights
RIsO-8U_UgE-00689-00171582-00171965 International School kbp College in Juhu
RIsO-8U_UgE-00690-00171966-00172394 nagar FR Agnel multi-purpose school and
RIsO-8U_UgE-00691-00172395-00172697 junior college in Juhu nagar new
RIsO-8U_UgE-00692-00172698-00173054 horizons scholars school a rolly DAV
RIsO-8U_UgE-00693-00173055-00173393 public school a Rowley IIM Indore
RIsO-8U_UgE-00694-00173394-00173723 Mumbai campus vishwajeet high school
RIsO-8U_UgE-00695-00173724-00174266 Karger DAV International School Turner
RIsO-8U_UgE-00696-00174267-00174674 Engineering College Merrill Karger
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00000-00000003-00000269 so one of the recovery poof sorry
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00001-00000270-00001286 counting but I hope India or even
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00002-00001287-00001558 Vallarta in the Arctic air terminal in
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00003-00001559-00001766 Papa carcass reservations multi-column
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00004-00001767-00002012 vanilla so in total improv or per oggi
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00005-00002013-00002309 Hindi birthday run tire depot let alone
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00006-00002310-00002742 that the brown heavy on over story
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00007-00002743-00003065 Interpol problem so in the Porta Potty
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00008-00003066-00003599 nama individual a Mickey pop off and I
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00009-00003600-00003820 could have a girlfriend in the endocrine
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00010-00003821-00003983 Kalyan up on medium for every year and
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00011-00003984-00004220 also Allah mega romance pretty generous
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00012-00004221-00004538 tipper Korea under really let you know
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00013-00004539-00004760 the up or really even the in amount the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00014-00004761-00005249 pregnant I get arena under Sulu prepare
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00015-00005250-00005567 also our Gurukul a proportional Argo
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00016-00005568-00005779 if the some of it in Bari in me doing
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00017-00005780-00005999 routine mera mera put up our way are you
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00018-00006000-00006331 come in akhirah day up in your holy
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00019-00006332-00006703 and the real estiga comes if it will be
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00020-00006704-00006842 apparent on in the param
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00021-00006843-00007541 arrival in the paratha moon over the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00022-00007542-00007856 poorer than the blue ass tomorrow surah
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00023-00007856-00008045 la campaña you know the portal of our
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00024-00008045-00008312 Priya characters are under portray Korea
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00025-00008313-00008635 and the Guru movement they would middle
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00026-00008636-00008870 class lower middle class in is Allah so
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00027-00008871-00009135 apropos tokuma model for foreign Granada
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00028-00009136-00009437 high class Arkham material you are not
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00029-00009438-00009548 morally in the middle class of America
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00030-00009549-00009949 her like a mechanic on Jolyon sit lower
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00031-00009950-00010151 and middle class a.m. or higher middle
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00032-00010152-00010310 class my culture path all in the product
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00033-00010311-00010598 to reoccur or in potaka you can save
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00034-00010599-00010823 India will be chk I say you know up
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00035-00010824-00011051 in Connecticut day I'm the that I'm
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00036-00011052-00011192 on this in GT you know in the summer
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00037-00011193-00011402 that can't be you in the sum of a thin
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00038-00011403-00011666 cap tired teeny P nom nom on the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00039-00011667-00012077 marijuana Maliki Murray on the pin but
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00040-00012078-00012356 created other comity luxury car the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00041-00012357-00012520 rhenium series so I'm a Vulcan daddy
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00042-00012521-00012731 target so in the Wichita or Amelia
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00043-00012732-00012947 period Elvia in the prom Monday
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00044-00012949-00013244 I'm a million to here Alec in model up
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00045-00013246-00013410 lineal middle make the burrata Patara
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00046-00013411-00013677 I'm Alanna solo mio so of la Jara Jara
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00047-00013678-00014447 Jara in the para moon in the Sam you got
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00048-00014449-00014709 a party non key carry me kill ye in the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00049-00014710-00015036 para para beer movie Omar Khayyam Bindra
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00050-00015037-00015309 rashanna caudal kaliram in a cobra
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00051-00015310-00015702 really kalyanam : d VD vassal car Bangla
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00052-00015703-00016062 Bala we did we recorded several so he's
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00053-00016063-00016238 on of the Samoan think are coming perky
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00054-00016240-00016545 so in the car Tommy Blair Carla linger
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00055-00016546-00016863 gay Dramamine Gary B I'm putting em in a
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00056-00016864-00017118 bikini on the in the parent a cake about
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00057-00017119-00017481 kitty so Carla do you know my son Connor
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00058-00017482-00017654 you know okay Bob Rotella up
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00059-00017655-00017970 commentating yeah Marissa yeah the candy
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00060-00017971-00018144 on the common I can erase everything nah
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00061-00018145-00018522 I think Melanie yeah dude are you
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00062-00018523-00018708 bringing up my Rihanna would be nothing
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00063-00018709-00018861 that some of them would like you to the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00064-00018862-00019125 K I think I'll come up bring your own
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00065-00019126-00019476 there room in the periodic India in the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00066-00019477-00019668 portal and the summer to get therapy
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00067-00019669-00019941 come on angle one day Thomas ominously
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00068-00019942-00020403 in the original imparted upon a pendulum
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00069-00020404-00020616 even this will creep it arising in the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00070-00020617-00020817 land in the area
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00071-00020818-00021249 sugan L comma so angrily turn the tuner
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00072-00021250-00021465 on the mall he couldn't want me to come
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00073-00021466-00021693 here pick it was indeed a my love to me
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00074-00021694-00022298 tell your mother Oliver cumbia
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00075-00022299-00022593 single Mariana palak Keaney along the in
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00076-00022594-00022764 the parameter Impala have indicator game
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00077-00022765-00023043 na mano in the part apart the number
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00078-00023044-00023253 normally occurring but they Linda my
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00079-00023254-00023487 Anna would surely am I in Drupal drama
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00080-00023488-00023658 be now and I may imply handle ball
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00081-00023659-00023952 I'll bring your Alana or learning a
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00082-00023953-00024135 big docile vulcanic are the little
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00083-00024136-00024390 quicker than the camera can se are among
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00084-00024391-00024564 the curriculum renewal ship are gay so
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00085-00024565-00024900 voila very colony poof sorry counting
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00086-00024901-00025182 money problems relieved now I'm on the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00087-00025183-00025365 Salaam in the Parker
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00088-00025366-00025875 love I will never make it
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00089-00025876-00026134 but they do individually use in the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00090-00026135-00026333 particulate front of their name since
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00091-00026333-00026524 America in the Porta Perenara the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00092-00026525-00026792 paramon the hot Starling okay youtube
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00093-00026793-00027112 new youtube will premier gay of my party
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00094-00027113-00027286 my vision again now they have a single
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00095-00027287-00027664 in detail amongst our children from a
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00096-00027665-00027902 typical on a shingle Allah so Allah
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00097-00027902-00028120 Allah Indians in there are priority
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00098-00028120-00028382 subtitles written akka a BA Vasa
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00099-00028383-00028711 Kalamata bleep we are they so miss
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00100-00028712-00028895 Perriman the Parata Hindi cattle
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00101-00028895-00029140 Department asado so he thought I in the
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00102-00029141-00029305 video mucho mean don't mean no video
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00103-00029306-00029493 something awry
RJgg7EvL_-Q-00104-00029494-00030877 [Music]
RMDyDgveOrc-00000-00000624-00000854 type 2 diabetes can be prevented
RMDyDgveOrc-00001-00000855-00001111 arrested and even reversed with a
RMDyDgveOrc-00002-00001112-00001327 plant-based diet i think we've known
RMDyDgveOrc-00003-00001328-00001491 since back in the
RMDyDgveOrc-00004-00001492-00001791 1930s within five years about a quarter
RMDyDgveOrc-00005-00001792-00001942 of the diabetics were able to get off
RMDyDgveOrc-00006-00001943-00002118 insulin altogether
RMDyDgveOrc-00007-00002119-00002415 but plant-based diets are relatively low
RMDyDgveOrc-00008-00002416-00002623 calorie diets maybe their diabetes just
RMDyDgveOrc-00009-00002624-00002758 got better because they lost so much
RMDyDgveOrc-00010-00002759-00002855 weight
RMDyDgveOrc-00011-00002856-00003087 to tease that out what you need to do is
RMDyDgveOrc-00012-00003088-00003238 a study where you switch people to a
RMDyDgveOrc-00013-00003239-00003454 healthy diet but force them to eat so
RMDyDgveOrc-00014-00003455-00003622 much food that they don't lose any
RMDyDgveOrc-00015-00003623-00003822 weight then we can see plant-based diets
RMDyDgveOrc-00016-00003823-00004079 have specific benefits beyond just all
RMDyDgveOrc-00017-00004079-00004303 the easy weight loss well we'd have to
RMDyDgveOrc-00018-00004304-00004654 wait 44 years but here it is subjects
RMDyDgveOrc-00019-00004655-00004775 would wait every day if they started
RMDyDgveOrc-00020-00004776-00004975 losing weight they were made to eat more
RMDyDgveOrc-00021-00004976-00005222 food in fact so much more food that some
RMDyDgveOrc-00022-00005223-00005375 of the participants had problems eating
RMDyDgveOrc-00023-00005376-00005683 it all they're like oh not another
RMDyDgveOrc-00024-00005684-00006006 salad but they eventually adapted so no
RMDyDgveOrc-00025-00006007-00006215 significant weight change despite
RMDyDgveOrc-00026-00006216-00006606 restricting meat eggs dairy and junk
RMDyDgveOrc-00027-00006608-00006710 so with
RMDyDgveOrc-00028-00006711-00006951 zero weight loss did a plant-based diet
RMDyDgveOrc-00029-00006952-00007087 still help
RMDyDgveOrc-00030-00007088-00007270 overall insulin requirements were cut
RMDyDgveOrc-00031-00007272-00007559 about 60 and half the diabetics were
RMDyDgveOrc-00032-00007559-00007798 able to get off their insulin altogether
RMDyDgveOrc-00033-00007800-00008014 despite no change in weight
RMDyDgveOrc-00034-00008015-00008223 how many years did that take
RMDyDgveOrc-00035-00008224-00008407 no 16
RMDyDgveOrc-00036-00008408-00008799 days 16 days later so we're talking
RMDyDgveOrc-00037-00008800-00009006 diabetics who've had diabetes as long as
RMDyDgveOrc-00038-00009007-00009246 20 years injecting 20 units of insulin a
RMDyDgveOrc-00039-00009247-00009446 day and then as few as 13 days later
RMDyDgveOrc-00040-00009447-00009639 they're off all their insulin altogether
RMDyDgveOrc-00041-00009640-00009839 thanks to less than two weeks on a
RMDyDgveOrc-00042-00009840-00010046 plant-based diet even with zero weight
RMDyDgveOrc-00043-00010047-00010127 loss
RMDyDgveOrc-00044-00010128-00010327 diabetes for 20 years and then off all
RMDyDgveOrc-00045-00010328-00010542 insulin in less than two weeks diabetes
RMDyDgveOrc-00046-00010543-00010774 for 20 years because no one had told her
RMDyDgveOrc-00047-00010775-00011159 about a plant-based diet
RMDyDgveOrc-00048-00011160-00011383 here's patient number
RMDyDgveOrc-00049-00011384-00011599 32 units of insulin on the control diet
RMDyDgveOrc-00050-00011600-00011719 and then
RMDyDgveOrc-00051-00011720-00012070 18 days later on none lower blood sugars
RMDyDgveOrc-00052-00012071-00012359 on 32 units less insulin that's
RMDyDgveOrc-00053-00012360-00012638 the power of plants
RMDyDgveOrc-00054-00012639-00012799 and that was without any weight loss his
RMDyDgveOrc-00055-00012800-00013094 body just started working that much
RMDyDgveOrc-00056-00013095-00013215 better
RMDyDgveOrc-00057-00013216-00013407 and as a bonus their cholesterol dropped
RMDyDgveOrc-00058-00013408-00013830 like a rock to under 150 in 16 days
RMDyDgveOrc-00059-00013831-00014030 just like moderate changes in diet
RMDyDgveOrc-00060-00014031-00014215 usually only result in moderate
RMDyDgveOrc-00061-00014216-00014422 reductions in cholesterol how moderate
RMDyDgveOrc-00062-00014423-00014686 do you want your diabetes
RMDyDgveOrc-00063-00014687-00014871 everything in moderation may be a truer
RMDyDgveOrc-00064-00014872-00015079 statement than some people realize and
RMDyDgveOrc-00065-00015080-00015303 moderate changes in diet can leave
RMDyDgveOrc-00066-00015304-00015566 diabetics with moderate blindness
RMDyDgveOrc-00067-00015568-00015750 moderate kidney failure moderate
RMDyDgveOrc-00068-00015751-00015958 amputate maybe just a few toes or
RMDyDgveOrc-00069-00015959-00016103 something
RMDyDgveOrc-00070-00016104-00016247 moderation in all things is not
RMDyDgveOrc-00071-00016247-00016630 necessarily a good thing
RMDyDgveOrc-00072-00016631-00016783 remember that study that purported to
RMDyDgveOrc-00073-00016784-00016950 show that diets high meat eggs and dairy
RMDyDgveOrc-00074-00016951-00017135 can be harmful to health is smoking
RMDyDgveOrc-00075-00017136-00017319 suggesting that people who eat lots of
RMDyDgveOrc-00076-00017320-00017535 animal protein are four times as likely
RMDyDgveOrc-00077-00017536-00017791 to die from cancer or diabetes but if
RMDyDgveOrc-00078-00017792-00017935 you look at the actual study you'll see
RMDyDgveOrc-00079-00017936-00018214 that's simply not true those eating a
RMDyDgveOrc-00080-00018215-00018383 lot of animal protein didn't have just
RMDyDgveOrc-00081-00018384-00018527 four times the risk of dying from
RMDyDgveOrc-00082-00018528-00018863 diabetes they had 73 times the risk of
RMDyDgveOrc-00083-00018864-00019094 dying from diabetes
RMDyDgveOrc-00084-00019095-00019343 now those that chose moderation only
RMDyDgveOrc-00085-00019344-00019543 eating a moderate of animal protein they
RMDyDgveOrc-00086-00019544-00019630 just had
RMDyDgveOrc-00087-00019631-00019894 23 times the risk of death
RMDyDgveOrc-00088-00019895-00021999 from diabetes
RMDyDgveOrc-00089-00022000-00022208 you
RO1oDkgd-YE-00000-00000143-00000956 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00001-00000957-00001258 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00002-00001259-00001474 what is going on crack addicts welcome
RO1oDkgd-YE-00003-00001475-00001757 back to the channel now in today's video
RO1oDkgd-YE-00004-00001757-00002039 I'm going to be posting a wide variety
RO1oDkgd-YE-00005-00002039-00002302 of Chiropractic adjustments from some of
RO1oDkgd-YE-00006-00002303-00002518 your favorite chiropractors with some
RO1oDkgd-YE-00007-00002519-00002795 new additions also all of their links
RO1oDkgd-YE-00008-00002796-00002921 will be in the description that's where
RO1oDkgd-YE-00009-00002922-00003179 you can check them out directly now
RO1oDkgd-YE-00010-00003180-00003322 let's get into it and I'll see you on
RO1oDkgd-YE-00011-00003323-00003586 the next one up next we have pankaj
RO1oDkgd-YE-00012-00003588-00003856 goswami
RO1oDkgd-YE-00013-00003857-00004565 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00014-00004566-00005293 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00015-00005294-00006179 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00016-00006180-00006727 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00017-00006728-00006905 dealer
RO1oDkgd-YE-00018-00006906-00008231 put a loose
RO1oDkgd-YE-00019-00008232-00008699 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00020-00008700-00009372 radio
RO1oDkgd-YE-00021-00009373-00010271 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00022-00010272-00010448 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00023-00010449-00011359 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00024-00011360-00012947 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00025-00012949-00015938 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00026-00015940-00016858 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00027-00016859-00017046 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00029-00020328-00020963 Taylor
RO1oDkgd-YE-00030-00020964-00021750 is
RO1oDkgd-YE-00031-00021751-00022067 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00032-00022068-00022961 temporary pain permanent solution okay
RO1oDkgd-YE-00033-00022962-00023297 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00034-00023298-00023381 School
RO1oDkgd-YE-00035-00023382-00023669 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00036-00023670-00025342 oh yeah
RO1oDkgd-YE-00037-00025343-00025427 sure
RO1oDkgd-YE-00038-00025428-00026105 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00039-00026106-00026374 okay
RO1oDkgd-YE-00040-00026375-00026549 take us in
RO1oDkgd-YE-00041-00026550-00028248 here
RO1oDkgd-YE-00042-00028249-00029512 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00043-00029513-00030062 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00044-00030063-00030731 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00045-00030732-00032890 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00046-00032891-00034839 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00047-00034840-00035609 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00048-00035610-00036395 oh
RO1oDkgd-YE-00049-00036396-00038148 okay
RO1oDkgd-YE-00050-00038149-00039377 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00051-00039378-00039774 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00052-00039775-00042629 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00054-00046452-00049451 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00055-00049452-00050325 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00056-00050326-00051726 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00057-00051727-00052288 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00058-00052289-00053213 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00059-00053214-00054507 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00060-00054508-00056626 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00061-00056627-00057517 foreign
RO1oDkgd-YE-00062-00057519-00059704 [Music]
RO1oDkgd-YE-00064-00062977-00063341 sixty percent
RO1oDkgd-YE-00065-00063341-00063538 if you made it to the end of the video
RO1oDkgd-YE-00066-00063539-00063809 guys and girls thanks for watching and
RO1oDkgd-YE-00067-00063810-00064172 don't forget to subscribe for more
ROqybE4ca6U-00000-00000156-00000876 foreign
ROqybE4ca6U-00001-00000877-00002556 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00002-00002557-00004079 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00003-00004079-00004753 foreign
ROqybE4ca6U-00004-00004754-00006394 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00005-00006395-00007289 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00006-00007290-00007593 foreign
ROqybE4ca6U-00007-00007594-00008491 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00008-00008492-00008593 [Applause]
ROqybE4ca6U-00009-00008594-00010095 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00010-00010096-00010414 [Music]
ROqybE4ca6U-00011-00010415-00010591 thank you
ROqybE4ca6U-00013-00014706-00014987 foreign
ROqybE4ca6U-00015-00018804-00019160 foreign
ROqybE4ca6U-00016-00019161-00019499 [Music]
RPu6AXnMtRY-00000-00000003-00000196 so we're now left with our last
RPu6AXnMtRY-00001-00000197-00000473 structure that we have to look at aptly
RPu6AXnMtRY-00002-00000474-00000862 knowned the zig zag so let's say for
RPu6AXnMtRY-00003-00000863-00001220 example I came in and I did an insert on
RPu6AXnMtRY-00004-00001221-00001766 I don't know 30 so in this case we see
RPu6AXnMtRY-00005-00001767-00001960 that we have our structure we still have
RPu6AXnMtRY-00006-00001961-00002198 75 being the root node since it was just
RPu6AXnMtRY-00007-00002199-00002479 inserted we have a 50 we have a 25 so
RPu6AXnMtRY-00008-00002480-00002776 normal binary search tree rules apply 70
RPu6AXnMtRY-00009-00002777-00003047 30 is less than 75 it's less than 50 but
RPu6AXnMtRY-00010-00003048-00003320 it's greater than 25 and so as a result
RPu6AXnMtRY-00011-00003321-00003584 you'd notice that it's going to come
RPu6AXnMtRY-00012-00003585-00003908 here it's going to be set up in this way
RPu6AXnMtRY-00013-00003909-00004199 that it's now sort of our our what you
RPu6AXnMtRY-00014-00004200-00004418 may call it I've that's don't ever say
RPu6AXnMtRY-00015-00004419-00005006 whatchamacallit our art child note well
RPu6AXnMtRY-00016-00005007-00005218 we're stuck because we're no longer
RPu6AXnMtRY-00017-00005219-00005468 dealing with sort of the zig-zig
RPu6AXnMtRY-00018-00005469-00005911 formation or the formation of our our
RPu6AXnMtRY-00019-00005912-00006125 Zig approach because I do have a
RPu6AXnMtRY-00020-00006126-00006403 grandparent here's my X here's my Y
RPu6AXnMtRY-00021-00006404-00006748 here's my Z we'll get to 75 in just a
RPu6AXnMtRY-00022-00006750-00007178 second so what do I need to do I'm going
RPu6AXnMtRY-00023-00007179-00007564 to focus primarily on these nodes first
RPu6AXnMtRY-00024-00007565-00007870 just these three nodes like I said I'll
RPu6AXnMtRY-00025-00007872-00008288 get to 75 in a little bit so a zigzag
RPu6AXnMtRY-00026-00008289-00008549 approach as you can kind of see once
RPu6AXnMtRY-00027-00008550-00009225 again has grandparents
RPu6AXnMtRY-00028-00009226-00009441 and the relationship between the
RPu6AXnMtRY-00029-00009442-00009603 grandparent and the parent and the
RPu6AXnMtRY-00030-00009604-00009870 relationship between the parent and our
RPu6AXnMtRY-00031-00009871-00010715 our node are different different
RPu6AXnMtRY-00032-00010716-00012000 relationships between Z and Y and Y and
RPu6AXnMtRY-00033-00012001-00012528 X so what do we do well we've already
RPu6AXnMtRY-00034-00012529-00012768 seen this actually when we were dealing
RPu6AXnMtRY-00035-00012769-00013083 with AVL trees to begin with and that
RPu6AXnMtRY-00036-00013084-00013969 was known as a shrine owed restructuring
RPu6AXnMtRY-00037-00013971-00014226 and the entire premise is what I'm going
RPu6AXnMtRY-00038-00014227-00014474 to do is I'm going to make sort of my X
RPu6AXnMtRY-00039-00014475-00014844 become the root node of this small
RPu6AXnMtRY-00040-00014844-00015126 little block so I'm not the root node of
RPu6AXnMtRY-00041-00015127-00015435 the tree just yet again we still need to
RPu6AXnMtRY-00042-00015436-00015705 make it go to the top of the tree but
RPu6AXnMtRY-00043-00015706-00015876 for right now what we're going to do is
RPu6AXnMtRY-00044-00015877-00016062 we're going to move it to right about
RPu6AXnMtRY-00045-00016063-00016203 here we're going to move it to the root
RPu6AXnMtRY-00046-00016204-00016680 of this kind of grouping here so as a
RPu6AXnMtRY-00047-00016681-00016992 quick refresher if you will if I happen
RPu6AXnMtRY-00048-00016993-00017493 to have some Z and I had some Y and I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00049-00017494-00017778 had some X that's one structure very
RPu6AXnMtRY-00050-00017779-00017955 similar to ours but it's not the only
RPu6AXnMtRY-00051-00017956-00018339 one I could also do the exact opposite
RPu6AXnMtRY-00052-00018340-00018687 where I have a Y and I have an X except
RPu6AXnMtRY-00053-00018688-00018942 for the roles have been reversed my Y is
RPu6AXnMtRY-00054-00018943-00019230 the rights child in my X is the left
RPu6AXnMtRY-00055-00019231-00019538 child now again we're doing a try node
RPu6AXnMtRY-00056-00019539-00019812 restructuring which means I need to once
RPu6AXnMtRY-00057-00019813-00020136 again establish which node is my a which
RPu6AXnMtRY-00058-00020137-00020637 note is my B in which node is my C so if
RPu6AXnMtRY-00059-00020638-00020927 we're following sort of this structure
RPu6AXnMtRY-00060-00020928-00021090 we'll go off of
RPu6AXnMtRY-00061-00021091-00021261 once again we're looking for the in
RPu6AXnMtRY-00062-00021262-00021702 order relationship in order which means
RPu6AXnMtRY-00063-00021703-00022050 left self
RPu6AXnMtRY-00064-00022051-00022511 right now in the example we're looking
RPu6AXnMtRY-00065-00022512-00022827 at here I actually would not make the my
RPu6AXnMtRY-00066-00022828-00023036 a in my previous videos we've done a lot
RPu6AXnMtRY-00067-00023037-00023375 of these two A's first however instead I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00068-00023376-00023607 would go to my left child
RPu6AXnMtRY-00069-00023608-00023855 first I'd absolved to go to my left now
RPu6AXnMtRY-00070-00023856-00024018 I'm at why doesn't mean I met I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00071-00024019-00024380 magically pick Y first since I see Y has
RPu6AXnMtRY-00072-00024381-00024741 no left child I would pick Y this will
RPu6AXnMtRY-00073-00024742-00025590 become my a my a then I would access my
RPu6AXnMtRY-00074-00025591-00025850 self that's why I would do this then I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00075-00025851-00026153 get to access my right now I'm still
RPu6AXnMtRY-00076-00026154-00026385 right here I don't just restart back at
RPu6AXnMtRY-00077-00026386-00026643 Z I would see that I have a right child
RPu6AXnMtRY-00078-00026644-00026937 at Y and that's my X and so that would
RPu6AXnMtRY-00079-00026938-00027387 become my B now since I'm done in this
RPu6AXnMtRY-00080-00027388-00027648 case my Z is the last thing so it would
RPu6AXnMtRY-00081-00027649-00028224 become my seat in this example just to
RPu6AXnMtRY-00082-00028225-00028608 kind of see it Z would become a X would
RPu6AXnMtRY-00083-00028608-00028980 become B it'd still be and then Y would
RPu6AXnMtRY-00084-00028981-00029312 become C and once again once I've taken
RPu6AXnMtRY-00085-00029313-00029602 this structure I take my nodes and
RPu6AXnMtRY-00086-00029603-00029952 whatever B is that becomes the new
RPu6AXnMtRY-00087-00029952-00030252 parents whatever a is becomes the left
RPu6AXnMtRY-00088-00030252-00030450 child and whatever C is becomes the
RPu6AXnMtRY-00089-00030451-00030819 right child so let's take this approach
RPu6AXnMtRY-00090-00030820-00031068 let's apply it to what we've been seeing
RPu6AXnMtRY-00091-00031069-00031425 so far so in our case I still have and
RPu6AXnMtRY-00092-00031426-00031940 I'll draw it all out I still have a 75
RPu6AXnMtRY-00093-00031941-00032487 as my route I have a 50 as my Y and I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00094-00032488-00032820 have a 25 as my actually that's my Y and
RPu6AXnMtRY-00095-00032821-00033294 I have a 30 that's my X that's my Y
RPu6AXnMtRY-00096-00033295-00033677 that's my Z so once again if I take the
RPu6AXnMtRY-00097-00033678-00033912 approach that I just said I make the
RPu6AXnMtRY-00098-00033913-00034323 inorder approach I take my a B and C and
RPu6AXnMtRY-00099-00034324-00034674 I apply this I'm going to see that my B
RPu6AXnMtRY-00100-00034675-00035033 is going to become my new root so I take
RPu6AXnMtRY-00101-00035034-00035209 this approach
RPu6AXnMtRY-00102-00035210-00035866 I apply try node restructuring 75 still
RPu6AXnMtRY-00103-00035867-00036058 has not been touched that's fine we'll
RPu6AXnMtRY-00104-00036059-00036652 get to it my new route here is X so
RPu6AXnMtRY-00105-00036653-00036820 that's where 30 is actually going to go
RPu6AXnMtRY-00106-00036821-00037105 for the time being y is going to get put
RPu6AXnMtRY-00107-00037106-00037705 here and Z is going to get put here so
RPu6AXnMtRY-00108-00037706-00037852 I've been saying at a few times though
RPu6AXnMtRY-00109-00037853-00038173 we're not done X happens to be here now
RPu6AXnMtRY-00110-00038174-00038445 this is you know where we just happen to
RPu6AXnMtRY-00111-00038446-00038755 established where I am in my tree and so
RPu6AXnMtRY-00112-00038756-00038935 what do I do next
RPu6AXnMtRY-00113-00038936-00039382 well the entire idea of a splay tree is
RPu6AXnMtRY-00114-00039383-00039811 we move to the root I'm not at the root
RPu6AXnMtRY-00115-00039812-00039859 yet
RPu6AXnMtRY-00116-00039860-00040087 so what structure do I have well I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00117-00040088-00040525 happen to know that there's no Z there's
RPu6AXnMtRY-00118-00040526-00040858 no grandparent so of those three once
RPu6AXnMtRY-00119-00040859-00041149 again we can play the operation of which
RPu6AXnMtRY-00120-00041150-00041344 structure am I looking at am I looking
RPu6AXnMtRY-00121-00041345-00041572 at a zig zag where I have a grandparent
RPu6AXnMtRY-00122-00041573-00041977 well no am I looking at a Zig Zig where
RPu6AXnMtRY-00123-00041978-00042325 I have a grandparent well no instead I'm
RPu6AXnMtRY-00124-00042326-00042664 looking at a simple Zig where I have no
RPu6AXnMtRY-00125-00042665-00042853 grandparents and as a result since I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00126-00042854-00043108 have no grandparent I make a simple
RPu6AXnMtRY-00127-00043109-00043519 rotation in our case I make a simple
RPu6AXnMtRY-00128-00043520-00043906 rotation to the right now you notice
RPu6AXnMtRY-00129-00043907-00044056 this is where things are getting a
RPu6AXnMtRY-00130-00044057-00044245 little interesting because I have some
RPu6AXnMtRY-00131-00044246-00044572 sub trees and a parent and so where do
RPu6AXnMtRY-00132-00044573-00045261 they all go well again I have a t1 I
RPu6AXnMtRY-00133-00045262-00046018 have a t2 and I have some mysterious
RPu6AXnMtRY-00134-00046019-00046558 unknown t3 as I make my rotation the t2
RPu6AXnMtRY-00135-00046559-00046798 is going to be flipped and be given to
RPu6AXnMtRY-00136-00046799-00047296 my in this case Y so to finalize this
RPu6AXnMtRY-00137-00047297-00047602 entire approach I've gone in I've made
RPu6AXnMtRY-00138-00047603-00048027 my flip and so to finish my design
RPu6AXnMtRY-00139-00048028-00048442 30 or X is going to become the new
RPu6AXnMtRY-00140-00048443-00049298 my-y or 75 becomes my new right child 75
RPu6AXnMtRY-00141-00049299-00049649 is going to get T 3 we see T 3 is
RPu6AXnMtRY-00142-00049650-00050099 nothing 75 also gets T 2 which happens
RPu6AXnMtRY-00143-00050100-00050561 to be 50 and 30 my X my root also is
RPu6AXnMtRY-00144-00050562-00051149 going to get light T 1 and so there's my
RPu6AXnMtRY-00145-00051150-00051398 zigzag
RRzPA7rwE2c-00000-00000075-00000682 [Music]
RRzPA7rwE2c-00001-00000683-00001037 we got big big news for today today I'll
RRzPA7rwE2c-00002-00001038-00001343 be dropping down the matrix for John
RRzPA7rwE2c-00003-00001344-00001772 week chapter 4 release dates and/or the
RRzPA7rwE2c-00004-00001773-00001891 main event
RRzPA7rwE2c-00005-00001892-00002218 concerning dr. sweets do and a possible
RRzPA7rwE2c-00006-00002219-00002518 Tobey Maguire's spider-man return all
RRzPA7rwE2c-00007-00002519-00002686 coming up after
RRzPA7rwE2c-00008-00002687-00004029 [Music]
RRzPA7rwE2c-00009-00004030-00004372 all right guys official release date for
RRzPA7rwE2c-00010-00004373-00004734 John wake chapter 4 and the Beatrix for
RRzPA7rwE2c-00011-00004735-00004950 I'm saying up dude
RRzPA7rwE2c-00012-00004951-00005185 we are doing both of them because both
RRzPA7rwE2c-00013-00005186-00005593 of them are the same dates all right
RRzPA7rwE2c-00014-00005594-00006514 here we go partying hours let's go
RRzPA7rwE2c-00015-00006515-00007544 that's right March 21 2021 but I am
RRzPA7rwE2c-00016-00007545-00007813 excited for Johnny chapter 4 I think
RRzPA7rwE2c-00017-00007814-00008164 that this is this is gonna be better
RRzPA7rwE2c-00018-00008165-00008291 than the previous one
RRzPA7rwE2c-00019-00008292-00008710 without a doubt John wait becoming an
RRzPA7rwE2c-00020-00008711-00009062 iconic character I can't wait
RRzPA7rwE2c-00021-00009063-00009449 what they have in store he's an
RRzPA7rwE2c-00022-00009450-00009963 engineered human being stronger
RRzPA7rwE2c-00023-00009964-00011074 John wick speaking there has been a lot
RRzPA7rwE2c-00024-00011075-00011351 of news lately circulate later that good
RRzPA7rwE2c-00025-00011352-00011563 sir dick doctor streets new director
RRzPA7rwE2c-00026-00011564-00011830 since previously they just austere
RRzPA7rwE2c-00027-00011831-00012137 director and I'm kind of popped because
RRzPA7rwE2c-00028-00012138-00012508 now they're looking
RRzPA7rwE2c-00029-00012509-00012880 sam raimi into the folder of course a
RRzPA7rwE2c-00030-00012881-00013305 trainee has already experienced when it
RRzPA7rwE2c-00031-00013306-00013572 comes to big blockbuster Marvel movies
RRzPA7rwE2c-00032-00013574-00014107 and I personally think that he has the
RRzPA7rwE2c-00033-00014108-00015019 potential to be this will be doing the
RRzPA7rwE2c-00034-00015019-00015219 multiverse is a concept that was first
RRzPA7rwE2c-00035-00015220-00015652 introduced to the MCU in 2000 see that
RRzPA7rwE2c-00036-00015653-00016000 is the case that that is the perfect
RRzPA7rwE2c-00037-00016001-00016306 opportunity to bring back McGuire spirit
RRzPA7rwE2c-00038-00016307-00016690 partner into the embassy Sam Raimi and
RRzPA7rwE2c-00039-00016691-00017212 how the multiverse - Marvel will be
RRzPA7rwE2c-00040-00017213-00017407 giving the director and chance redeem
RRzPA7rwE2c-00041-00017408-00017764 himself other done some 20 studio
RRzPA7rwE2c-00042-00017765-00018589 influence spiral entry
RRzPA7rwE2c-00043-00018590-00019182 I'll pour the agreement see I think it's
RRzPA7rwE2c-00044-00019183-00019482 only a matter of time till we find out
RRzPA7rwE2c-00045-00019483-00019680 and I will let you know I will update
RRzPA7rwE2c-00046-00019681-00020739 you firsthand if something happens till
RRzPA7rwE2c-00047-00020740-00020819 next time
RRzPA7rwE2c-00048-00020820-00021443 see you guys in a flipside matchup TV
RRzPA7rwE2c-00049-00021444-00021993 I'll be dropping down the matrix both of
RRzPA7rwE2c-00050-00021994-00022325 them because
RRzPA7rwE2c-00051-00022326-00024383 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00000-00001428-00002916 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00001-00002917-00004404 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00002-00004405-00006634 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00003-00006634-00008052 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00004-00008053-00008159 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00005-00008159-00008266 so
RRVoPPR6cNE-00006-00008267-00008634 [Applause]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00007-00008635-00009055 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00008-00009056-00009582 so
RRVoPPR6cNE-00009-00009583-00010614 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00010-00010615-00010910 so
RRVoPPR6cNE-00011-00010911-00013219 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00012-00013221-00014063 [Music]
RRVoPPR6cNE-00013-00014063-00014272 you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00000-00000186-00001568 [Music]
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00001-00001569-00003460 [Music]
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00002-00003461-00004741 [Music]
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00003-00004742-00005502 that doesn't sound like timeout what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00004-00005503-00006021 I'll start the timer when it's quite
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00005-00006022-00007138 [Music]
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00006-00007139-00007978 timer started
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00007-00007979-00008449 all right thank you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00008-00008450-00009207 yep oh you know why because it was
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00009-00009208-00009435 reinforcing ha ha ha
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00010-00009436-00009780 I got me me my dog ears wolf ears what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00011-00009781-00009878 everyone call him and you know what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00012-00009879-00010158 they're cool they're staying on my
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00013-00010159-00010356 little pony though that's going away um
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00014-00010357-00010599 so you guys have probably figured out by
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00015-00010600-00011013 now that we're talking about timeout I
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00016-00011014-00011298 mean this is my exclusionary timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00017-00011299-00011568 room it's specially designed just for me
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00018-00011569-00011891 so I don't hurt myself and that it's
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00019-00011892-00012048 easy to get out of if there's an
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00020-00012049-00012263 emergency and ideally that there would
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00021-00012264-00012426 be no locking things on there so I think
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00022-00012427-00012605 I'm getting a little bit ahead of myself
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00023-00012606-00012774 as you might imagine which is pretty
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00024-00012775-00012971 standard here at sight course so no I
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00025-00012972-00013184 can't I just it's not gonna happen I
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00026-00013185-00013491 can't talk seriously about timeout when
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00027-00013491-00013778 I have Wolfer ears on from a particular
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00028-00013779-00013925 place that's really cool to go visit if
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00029-00013926-00014268 you ever get a chance anyway so timeouts
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00030-00014269-00014505 first let's back up so back it up a
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00031-00014506-00014808 timeout is not timeout what you say what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00032-00014809-00014994 do you mean it's not timeout timeout is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00033-00014994-00015156 literally not timeout timeout is only
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00034-00015157-00015278 like half that's like an abbreviation
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00035-00015279-00015497 timeout is actually time out from
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00036-00015498-00015803 positive reinforcement and I really like
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00037-00015804-00015984 it when people use the full definition
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00038-00015985-00016215 or the full term right because when
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00039-00016216-00016392 people use the entire term the timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00040-00016393-00016533 from positive reinforcement then that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00041-00016534-00016775 reminds them what timeout really is it
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00042-00016776-00017300 is a time away from situations that are
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00043-00017301-00017481 reinforcing in other words you're taking
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00044-00017482-00017667 reinforcers from people you're taking
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00045-00017668-00017819 them in fact you're taking them all away
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00046-00017820-00018050 which is why if you notice that the the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00047-00018051-00018183 wonderful behavior manager behind the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00048-00018184-00018483 camera there was telling me that I was I
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00049-00018484-00018672 was engaging in noise right I was
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00050-00018673-00018803 playing while I was in the closet
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00051-00018804-00018942 so while I was playing in the timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00052-00018943-00019334 room that is reinforcing so or maybe it
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00053-00019335-00019469 was we're gonna guess it was an example
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00054-00019470-00019665 right so that that doesn't count as
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00055-00019666-00020000 timeout we had to remove that that that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00056-00020001-00020159 source of reinforcement in order for the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00057-00020160-00020340 timeout procedure to actually start to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00058-00020341-00020478 the timeout from positive reinforcement
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00059-00020479-00020672 procedure today to start and that's
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00060-00020673-00020786 going to lead us into a whole bunch of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00061-00020787-00020964 other things about making timeouts of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00062-00020965-00020991 fact
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00063-00020992-00021162 and all that stuff so again timeout is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00064-00021163-00021269 about timeout from positive
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00065-00021270-00021561 reinforcement which I think when we when
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00066-00021562-00021711 we first start talking about time out
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00067-00021712-00021990 the absolute hands-down most important
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00068-00021991-00022238 thing that you should remember is that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00069-00022239-00022635 the time in better be reinforcing I've
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00070-00022636-00022812 witnessed smen II people have witnessed
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00071-00022813-00023043 everybody that does timeout tends to do
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00072-00023044-00023337 it wrong they tend to make timeout okay
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00073-00023338-00023490 they kind of do timeout right he remove
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00074-00023491-00023616 the kiddo from the environment you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00075-00023617-00023709 remove the adult from the environment
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00076-00023710-00023925 for a little bit and then you try to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00077-00023926-00024114 make it not fun not exciting so on and
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00078-00024115-00024162 so forth
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00079-00024163-00024441 but they forget to make time in awesome
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00080-00024442-00024711 right so when I get my kids out of time
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00081-00024712-00024936 hang come on get our here right so when
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00082-00024937-00025080 I get my kids out of timeout the first
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00083-00025081-00025239 thing we do is something drastically fun
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00084-00025240-00025475 what are we gonna do but know what music
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00085-00025476-00025628 do you wanna listen to none
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00086-00025629-00025737 tell me about your day tell me about
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00087-00025738-00025869 this and getting out see how excited I
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00088-00025870-00026009 am even though the little faster just
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00089-00026010-00026127 pinyin all over the walls
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00090-00026127-00026382 oops sorry um you saw that marks on the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00091-00026383-00026520 door right so that's kind of the point
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00092-00026520-00026826 right so that they engaged in an
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00093-00026827-00026927 inappropriate behavior was really
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00094-00026929-00027040 upsetting
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00095-00027041-00027342 so they got timeout and then in order to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00096-00027343-00027585 make an effective though the next stop
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00097-00027586-00027815 has to be really fun time in has to be
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00098-00027816-00028035 reinforcing so and that can be a
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00099-00028036-00028236 wickedly difficult challenge I think
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00100-00028237-00028560 we're as in general we tend to go to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00101-00028561-00028800 that sort of punishment piece right
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00102-00028801-00028920 that's what we're talking about here if
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00103-00028920-00029001 you haven't figured it out
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00104-00029002-00029181 timeout is a form of negative punishment
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00105-00029182-00029481 the loss of something to reduce a
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00106-00029482-00029679 behavior right so if timeout is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00107-00029680-00029844 effective whatever problem behavior got
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00108-00029845-00030012 you into timeout it's gonna go is gonna
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00109-00030013-00030192 start to go away so that leads us to a
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00110-00030193-00030351 point make sure that when you're doing
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00111-00030352-00030510 timeout that you're assessing the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00112-00030511-00030648 effectiveness make sure that the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00113-00030649-00030789 behavior that you're trying to punish is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00114-00030789-00030989 actually going away so it says some
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00115-00030991-00031095 other things that we need to worry about
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00116-00031095-00031421 here obviously this is a form of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00117-00031422-00031589 exclusionary timeout there's others so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00118-00031591-00031800 this would be a timeout room you could
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00119-00031801-00032102 have um let's see what else we could
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00120-00032103-00032364 have a like timeout hallway that's what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00121-00032364-00032475 I do with my kiddos we just kind of go
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00122-00032476-00032651 to a really boring spot in the house
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00123-00032652-00032844 which which leads to an interesting
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00124-00032845-00032985 problem so I'm going to close the closet
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00125-00032986-00033192 so you get the idea of this problem when
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00126-00033193-00033390 when someone's in timeout you don't want
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00127-00033391-00033669 anything to be reinforcing so what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00128-00033670-00033849 happens sometimes with my kiddos is that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00129-00033850-00034049 they'll do this when they're in timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00130-00034050-00034305 all right automatically reinforcing
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00131-00034306-00034359 right selves
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00132-00034360-00034524 type situation alright they're just
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00133-00034525-00034704 playing with the wall that's fun that's
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00134-00034705-00034854 gonna make timeout not effective so the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00135-00034855-00035040 idea then is we move the chair away from
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00136-00035041-00035148 the wall there's nothing you can do you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00137-00035149-00035274 can sit straight up and down no playing
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00138-00035275-00035424 with your feet hands on your lap and
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00139-00035425-00035565 nice and clear now what am i doing
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00140-00035566-00035826 I'm establishing the rules for timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00141-00035827-00036048 right so we want to make sure what's
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00142-00036049-00036339 going on when we're in timeout okay so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00143-00036340-00036486 when we're in timeout we have to have a
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00144-00036487-00036651 standard so here's what's gonna get you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00145-00036652-00036780 there here's what's gonna get the clock
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00146-00036781-00036897 to start you remember that at the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00147-00036898-00037026 beginning of the video right so the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00148-00037027-00037275 clock started right once I was quiet
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00149-00037276-00037506 that's one of the very clear easy things
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00150-00037507-00037554 to do
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00151-00037555-00037746 timeout starts when you're quiet right
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00152-00037747-00037899 so you do that sort of thing and then
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00153-00037900-00038025 when they're quiet for a couple of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00154-00038026-00038250 seconds just catch it and then say okay
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00155-00038251-00038484 timers going and you heard you heard
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00156-00038485-00038694 their behavior manager do that so that's
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00157-00038695-00038883 an absolutely effective thing then the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00158-00038884-00039039 other thing is what gets you out of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00159-00039040-00039186 timeout how long you have to be there
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00160-00039187-00039405 well that's a really weird rule okay
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00161-00039406-00039663 there is a standard that people tend to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00162-00039664-00039918 follow which is the one minute per year
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00163-00039919-00040383 of age there's no geared toward science
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00164-00040384-00040626 behind using that I think it's more of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00165-00040627-00040785 at least in my experience it's more of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00166-00040786-00040938 an ethical guideline and I kind of like
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00167-00040939-00041220 it think of it as the top end cap of of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00168-00041221-00041379 another timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00169-00041380-00041544 you should really not be doing more than
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00170-00041545-00041745 one minute per year of age you can do
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00171-00041746-00041883 timeouts as little as a handful of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00172-00041884-00042141 seconds as long as they're effective if
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00173-00042142-00042264 you've got a highly reinforcing
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00174-00042265-00042426 environment then we will pull you out of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00175-00042427-00042558 that environment and there's zero
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00176-00042559-00042762 reinforcers available for 20 or 30
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00177-00042763-00042957 seconds and the kiddo knows what to do
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00178-00042958-00043083 in that particular environment they
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00179-00043084-00043245 behave well whether any time out they
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00180-00043246-00043407 don't have to be in there very long for
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00181-00043408-00043524 it to be effective because then when you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00182-00043525-00043674 get out you make it reinforcing back
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00183-00043675-00043833 into the real world and the real world
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00184-00043834-00044031 becomes reinforcing guess what that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00185-00044032-00044217 distinction becomes really really clear
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00186-00044218-00044430 for him so we want to make sure that we
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00187-00044431-00044580 have good exit criteria so what's gonna
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00188-00044581-00044697 get you out of time now how are you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00189-00044698-00044823 gonna be there you have to be quiet the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00190-00044824-00045039 whole time hands to yourself so on so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00191-00045040-00045240 forth clear criteria about what gets you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00192-00045241-00045507 in timeout okay so what behaviors are
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00193-00045508-00045741 gonna be what rules do we have in the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00194-00045742-00045942 house and then that we're going to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00195-00045943-00046149 punish by using a timeout and I put
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00196-00046150-00046257 punished in quotes because a lot of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00197-00046258-00046338 people don't think they're the same
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00198-00046339-00046473 thing even though they are I'm so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00199-00046474-00046629 negatively punished is the loss of a
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00200-00046630-00046839 reinforcer right to read with the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00201-00046840-00046988 results in the reduction of behavior so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00202-00046989-00047235 timeout is that loss of reinforcement so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00203-00047236-00047484 so we're going to reduce that behavior
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00204-00047485-00047628 we know what behaviors are the rules you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00205-00047629-00047746 hit your sister you're going
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00206-00047747-00047872 timeout your brother you're going in
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00207-00047873-00048001 timeout you bite the dog you're going in
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00208-00048002-00048133 timeout you lick the cat you're going to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00209-00048134-00048283 timeout we have a standard set of rules
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00210-00048284-00048613 not too many because we like to do a lot
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00211-00048614-00048754 of behavior strengthening here not just
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00212-00048755-00049024 limiting neighbors so let's see what
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00213-00049025-00049258 else we got that we got that see my
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00214-00049259-00049369 partition timeout we'll deal with it
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00215-00049370-00049737 another time we've got exit criteria
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00216-00049738-00050028 entrance criteria length of time and Oh
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00217-00050029-00050293 resetting the timer sometimes we reset
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00218-00050294-00050521 timers right so when you're in timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00219-00050522-00050719 and you heard me in there and I started
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00220-00050720-00051046 playing we could have reset the timer
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00221-00051047-00051184 about halfway through that cuz I started
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00222-00051185-00051405 playing with the door right but then you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00223-00051407-00051526 really have to worry about how many
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00224-00051527-00051724 resets are you going to do how long are
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00225-00051725-00051874 you gonna keep that kiddo in timeout and
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00226-00051875-00052152 remember we'd never want to just focus
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00227-00052153-00052266 on reducing behavior always want to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00228-00052267-00052479 focus on building behaviors so timeout
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00229-00052480-00052564 it's all well and good
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00230-00052565-00052789 I love the procedure I think it's highly
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00231-00052790-00052921 effective and I think people should
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00232-00052922-00053125 learn to use it effectively and I think
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00233-00053126-00053320 that that it's a good tool to use it
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00234-00053321-00053551 that case but also remember that we
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00235-00053552-00053728 don't want to be punishing constantly
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00236-00053729-00053920 because that's not gonna teach what to
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00237-00053921-00054088 do that's why that rats why that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00238-00054089-00054241 positively reinforcing environment is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00239-00054241-00054475 drastically important that's why time in
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00240-00054476-00054688 is drastically important so teachers can
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00241-00054689-00054820 use this all the time up go a little
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00242-00054821-00054934 Johnny you go to timeout so little
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00243-00054935-00055060 Johnny goes to timeout but class is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00244-00055061-00055228 boring stupid not very fun teachers on
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00245-00055229-00055387 every base case timeouts not gonna be
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00246-00055388-00055557 effective in that scenario time in
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00247-00055558-00055732 better be highly effective that's really
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00248-00055733-00055915 what I think the big message about
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00249-00055916-00056095 timeout is so again just a quick recap
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00250-00056096-00056371 for you timeout is timeout from positive
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00251-00056372-00056497 reinforcement so we're gonna remove the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00252-00056498-00056620 source of reinforcement from the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00253-00056621-00056785 environment for a particular period of
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00254-00056786-00056941 time there's clear rules that get you in
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00255-00056941-00057091 there there's clear rules that get you
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00256-00057091-00057235 out we're going to keep you in there for
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00257-00057236-00057376 a very brief period of time again the
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00258-00057377-00057601 cap I think is an ethical one sometimes
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00259-00057602-00057807 it's even legal but it's definitely not
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00260-00057808-00058078 corley rooted in a bunch of research is
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00261-00058079-00058291 the amount of time to stay in there so
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00262-00058291-00058426 again I'm not going to tell you exactly
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00263-00058427-00058723 how long is to do a timeout for but I
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00264-00058724-00058864 tend to think that if your environment
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00265-00058865-00059067 is really rich with reinforcement that
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00266-00059069-00059251 you don't need a long time again that's
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00267-00059252-00059377 gonna be up to you though based on your
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00268-00059378-00059497 experience and how you're working with
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00269-00059498-00059875 the kiddos out there so um reinforcing
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00270-00059876-00060163 the exit criteria entrance you're good
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00271-00060164-00060409 going to attainment yeah all right thank
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00272-00060410-00060787 you very much see you later bye
RT8Wi6YvMoo-00273-00060788-00061063 [Music]
RTcKnLuLzZy-00000-00000944-00001150 all right welcome everyone i'm julie
RTcKnLuLzZy-00001-00001151-00001295 curtis with lumen learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00002-00001296-00001663 and i am excited to have this group here
RTcKnLuLzZy-00003-00001664-00001775 today
RTcKnLuLzZy-00004-00001776-00002087 and i want to turn things over to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00005-00002088-00002399 mj bishop with most to introduce what
RTcKnLuLzZy-00006-00002400-00002534 we'll be talking about today
RTcKnLuLzZy-00007-00002535-00002815 and then we'll go from there thanks
RTcKnLuLzZy-00008-00002816-00002991 julie hi everybody
RTcKnLuLzZy-00009-00002992-00003191 i think since we're such a small group
RTcKnLuLzZy-00010-00003192-00003319 we'll we'll be sure to do
RTcKnLuLzZy-00011-00003320-00003535 introductions with with everybody as
RTcKnLuLzZy-00012-00003536-00003638 well but
RTcKnLuLzZy-00013-00003639-00003911 um thanks for joining us today um i just
RTcKnLuLzZy-00014-00003911-00004070 wanted to take a minute to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00015-00004071-00004319 say a few words about most the maryland
RTcKnLuLzZy-00016-00004320-00004479 open source textbook initiative
RTcKnLuLzZy-00017-00004480-00004751 and explain a little bit about um from
RTcKnLuLzZy-00018-00004752-00004967 my perspective the success accelerator
RTcKnLuLzZy-00019-00004968-00005086 program and and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00020-00005087-00005311 how we got here um with our in our
RTcKnLuLzZy-00021-00005312-00005463 partnership with lumen
RTcKnLuLzZy-00022-00005464-00005735 so i recognize uh some of your names i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00023-00005736-00005799 suspect
RTcKnLuLzZy-00024-00005800-00006070 uh many of you now have heard about the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00025-00006071-00006238 maryland open source textbook initiative
RTcKnLuLzZy-00026-00006239-00006343 or most
RTcKnLuLzZy-00027-00006344-00006646 um we've actually been around
RTcKnLuLzZy-00028-00006647-00006846 since very shortly after the kerwin
RTcKnLuLzZy-00029-00006847-00007023 center for academic innovation started
RTcKnLuLzZy-00030-00007023-00007183 at the system level
RTcKnLuLzZy-00031-00007184-00007342 the kerwin center has been leading this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00032-00007343-00007551 work but we are now doing so in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00033-00007552-00007687 partnership with the maryland
RTcKnLuLzZy-00034-00007688-00007846 association of community colleges
RTcKnLuLzZy-00035-00007847-00007951 maryland online
RTcKnLuLzZy-00036-00007952-00008183 and the maryland independent colleges
RTcKnLuLzZy-00037-00008184-00008383 and universities mikuwa
RTcKnLuLzZy-00038-00008384-00008542 so it really is now a statewide
RTcKnLuLzZy-00039-00008543-00008742 initiative and it's aimed at doing what
RTcKnLuLzZy-00040-00008743-00008863 we can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00041-00008864-00009127 centrally to try to support the work of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00042-00009128-00009335 the institutions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00043-00009336-00009623 adopting oer and really the faculty
RTcKnLuLzZy-00044-00009624-00009839 adopting oer across
RTcKnLuLzZy-00045-00009840-00010127 their campuses and doing what we can to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00046-00010128-00010223 make it
RTcKnLuLzZy-00047-00010224-00010438 you know certainly very much about cost
RTcKnLuLzZy-00048-00010439-00010567 savings for our students but
RTcKnLuLzZy-00049-00010568-00010814 increasingly looking at ways that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00050-00010815-00011119 um open pedagogy open education can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00051-00011120-00011438 also help our students uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00052-00011439-00011791 achievement as well so one of the things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00053-00011792-00011967 uh way back when we first started the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00054-00011968-00012183 most initiative in 2014
RTcKnLuLzZy-00055-00012184-00012519 um way way back in the old days um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00056-00012520-00012822 i you know one of my my real hopes for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00057-00012823-00012886 it was
RTcKnLuLzZy-00058-00012887-00013207 that this would also become a platform
RTcKnLuLzZy-00059-00013208-00013535 for faculty to have conversations across
RTcKnLuLzZy-00060-00013536-00013638 institutions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00061-00013640-00013855 around pedagogy and around thinking
RTcKnLuLzZy-00062-00013856-00014007 about what they could be doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00063-00014008-00014311 to help their students succeed and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00064-00014312-00014455 from the start i've kind of always had
RTcKnLuLzZy-00065-00014456-00014679 this dream about professional
RTcKnLuLzZy-00066-00014680-00015007 communities of practice for faculty
RTcKnLuLzZy-00067-00015008-00015191 who would get the chance to learn from
RTcKnLuLzZy-00068-00015191-00015430 each other and share resources
RTcKnLuLzZy-00069-00015431-00015735 and and do that kind of work and one of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00070-00015736-00015791 the things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00071-00015791-00015983 that though i realized right from the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00072-00015984-00016199 start was that we lacked a platform for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00073-00016200-00016350 doing that effectively
RTcKnLuLzZy-00074-00016351-00016583 from a distance so if we had somebody
RTcKnLuLzZy-00075-00016584-00016703 out you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-00076-00016704-00016886 community college wanted to communicate
RTcKnLuLzZy-00077-00016887-00016999 and collaborate with somebody at
RTcKnLuLzZy-00078-00017000-00017086 frostburg
RTcKnLuLzZy-00079-00017087-00017239 it was going to be a pretty difficult
RTcKnLuLzZy-00080-00017240-00017415 undertaking even though we are a small
RTcKnLuLzZy-00081-00017416-00017558 state
RTcKnLuLzZy-00082-00017559-00017855 so we had actually engaged in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00083-00017856-00017999 conversations
RTcKnLuLzZy-00084-00018000-00018175 with an organization called faculty
RTcKnLuLzZy-00085-00018176-00018399 guild about supporting our oer work
RTcKnLuLzZy-00086-00018400-00018775 across the state and recently lumen has
RTcKnLuLzZy-00087-00018776-00019014 taken over that platform and the work
RTcKnLuLzZy-00088-00019015-00019199 that faculty guild was doing so this is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00089-00019200-00019319 an extension of that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00090-00019320-00019599 and really something i'm very excited
RTcKnLuLzZy-00091-00019600-00019703 about
RTcKnLuLzZy-00092-00019704-00019919 we're going to pilot this this year kick
RTcKnLuLzZy-00093-00019920-00020135 the tires on it see how it works to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00094-00020136-00020319 achieve some of those goals that i've
RTcKnLuLzZy-00095-00020320-00020447 had from the start of the most
RTcKnLuLzZy-00096-00020448-00020519 initiative
RTcKnLuLzZy-00097-00020520-00020727 and i'm just really excited about your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00098-00020728-00020863 interest in the program
RTcKnLuLzZy-00099-00020864-00021078 and looking forward to the possibility
RTcKnLuLzZy-00100-00021079-00021199 of having you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00101-00021200-00021430 all join us in in the success
RTcKnLuLzZy-00102-00021431-00021591 accelerator so i'll leave it at that and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00103-00021592-00021783 turn it over to you julie
RTcKnLuLzZy-00104-00021784-00022007 all right thank you mj um i love the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00105-00022008-00022199 idea of starting with just a quick
RTcKnLuLzZy-00106-00022200-00022511 uh set of introductions and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00107-00022512-00022775 uh hearing a little bit about uh each of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00108-00022776-00022983 you so which institution are you from
RTcKnLuLzZy-00109-00022984-00023319 uh what is it you teach and uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00110-00023320-00023639 and uh what what made you interested in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00111-00023640-00023807 in tuning in and seeing what this is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00112-00023808-00024207 about so mala you are the first on can i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00113-00024208-00024527 can i ask you to just do a quick brief
RTcKnLuLzZy-00114-00024528-00025183 intro of yourself
RTcKnLuLzZy-00115-00025184-00025391 okay maybe we'll come back to mala she
RTcKnLuLzZy-00116-00025392-00025558 may have to come oh yeah oh yeah you may
RTcKnLuLzZy-00117-00025559-00025670 have to unmute
RTcKnLuLzZy-00118-00025672-00025831 i know that she was speaking a moment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00119-00025832-00026031 ago
RTcKnLuLzZy-00120-00026032-00026231 there you go okay yeah malti
RTcKnLuLzZy-00121-00026232-00026343 radhakrishnan
RTcKnLuLzZy-00122-00026344-00026670 from baltimore city community college i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00123-00026672-00026718 teach
RTcKnLuLzZy-00124-00026719-00027007 base level biology courses and i'm also
RTcKnLuLzZy-00125-00027008-00027255 coordinator of biology
RTcKnLuLzZy-00126-00027256-00027518 and we are adopting a human learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00127-00027519-00027687 waymaker biology
RTcKnLuLzZy-00128-00027688-00028023 for major and non-major one and two
RTcKnLuLzZy-00129-00028024-00028335 and what else
RTcKnLuLzZy-00130-00028336-00028535 that sounds great wonderful thank you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00131-00028536-00028743 for joining
RTcKnLuLzZy-00132-00028744-00029374 us and uh let's see joanne
RTcKnLuLzZy-00133-00029375-00029695 okay good afternoon everyone my name is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00134-00029695-00029758 joey
RTcKnLuLzZy-00135-00029760-00030070 joanne mack and i teach also
RTcKnLuLzZy-00136-00030072-00030414 at baltimore city community college
RTcKnLuLzZy-00137-00030416-00030695 uh this coming january will mark 20
RTcKnLuLzZy-00138-00030695-00030783 years
RTcKnLuLzZy-00139-00030783-00031031 if you can believe if i can believe 20
RTcKnLuLzZy-00140-00031032-00031190 years that i've been there teaching at
RTcKnLuLzZy-00141-00031191-00031302 baltimore city
RTcKnLuLzZy-00142-00031303-00031518 community college and over the last
RTcKnLuLzZy-00143-00031519-00031655 couple of years
RTcKnLuLzZy-00144-00031656-00031918 the institution has moved to the open
RTcKnLuLzZy-00145-00031919-00032039 resource
RTcKnLuLzZy-00146-00032039-00032383 um concept by the way i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00147-00032383-00032702 teach introduction to psychology
RTcKnLuLzZy-00148-00032703-00033118 social psychology as well as abnormal
RTcKnLuLzZy-00149-00033119-00033502 psychology um and i think that's it
RTcKnLuLzZy-00150-00033503-00033902 thank you joanne and dakwana
RTcKnLuLzZy-00151-00033903-00034223 am i saying your name the right way good
RTcKnLuLzZy-00152-00034224-00034374 morning yes you are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00153-00034375-00034695 okay thank you um so yes i'm da'quanna
RTcKnLuLzZy-00154-00034696-00034790 harrison
RTcKnLuLzZy-00155-00034791-00035118 i also teach at b triple c um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00156-00035119-00035543 and i teach um sociology classes so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00157-00035544-00035687 sociology
RTcKnLuLzZy-00158-00035688-00036102 101 um anthropology as well
RTcKnLuLzZy-00159-00036103-00036567 and i'm currently using some lumina
RTcKnLuLzZy-00160-00036568-00036902 parts i guess for my classes
RTcKnLuLzZy-00161-00036903-00037127 um but definitely want to figure out how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00162-00037128-00037351 to engage more i've been in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00163-00037352-00037727 i do a lot of adult education um so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00164-00037728-00038030 um beyond uh this college level
RTcKnLuLzZy-00165-00038031-00038279 also kind of like ged and esl programs
RTcKnLuLzZy-00166-00038280-00038407 and things of that nature
RTcKnLuLzZy-00167-00038408-00038655 so we've been using um open resources
RTcKnLuLzZy-00168-00038656-00038815 for a pretty long time
RTcKnLuLzZy-00169-00038816-00039030 um and adjusting it so excited to kind
RTcKnLuLzZy-00170-00039031-00039143 of see what else can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00171-00039144-00039551 happen with it excellent thank you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00172-00039552-00039815 and then uh josh josh is one of my lumen
RTcKnLuLzZy-00173-00039816-00040023 colleagues
RTcKnLuLzZy-00174-00040024-00040215 hello everybody i'm josh barron i'm the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00175-00040216-00040367 executive director in new york and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00176-00040368-00040535 maryland for lumen learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00177-00040536-00040871 and uh hi dr milo good to hear you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00178-00040872-00041095 i may have met others uh times when i've
RTcKnLuLzZy-00179-00041096-00041255 been more active in maryland without
RTcKnLuLzZy-00180-00041256-00041399 kind of feeding back in so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00181-00041400-00041535 look really looking forward to working
RTcKnLuLzZy-00182-00041536-00041718 with everybody
RTcKnLuLzZy-00183-00041719-00042246 after the session thank you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00184-00042247-00042518 all right so um it's great to hear a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00185-00042519-00042623 little bit more about
RTcKnLuLzZy-00186-00042624-00042855 uh each of you and we're excited to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00187-00042856-00042974 share more about
RTcKnLuLzZy-00188-00042975-00043262 the program that we have the opportunity
RTcKnLuLzZy-00189-00043263-00043295 to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00190-00043296-00043671 to pilot and see how it goes so let me
RTcKnLuLzZy-00191-00043672-00043879 make sure i'm going the right direction
RTcKnLuLzZy-00192-00043880-00043999 okay so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00193-00044000-00044367 as mj mentioned we are lumen learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00194-00044368-00044679 and recently uh in the spring and early
RTcKnLuLzZy-00195-00044680-00044743 summer
RTcKnLuLzZy-00196-00044744-00044974 we made the decision to acquire some
RTcKnLuLzZy-00197-00044975-00045062 assets of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00198-00045063-00045255 faculty guild which had been doing a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00199-00045256-00045390 virtual community of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00200-00045391-00045583 practice type of professional
RTcKnLuLzZy-00201-00045584-00045758 development program
RTcKnLuLzZy-00202-00045759-00046087 and we we did this because
RTcKnLuLzZy-00203-00046088-00046367 we are really interested in a whole
RTcKnLuLzZy-00204-00046368-00046415 variety
RTcKnLuLzZy-00205-00046416-00046639 of tools that can support effective
RTcKnLuLzZy-00206-00046640-00046774 teaching and learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00207-00046775-00047007 and there was a lot of great work that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00208-00047008-00047127 went into
RTcKnLuLzZy-00209-00047128-00047367 that faculty guild platform and i'll
RTcKnLuLzZy-00210-00047368-00047495 show you a little preview of the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00211-00047496-00047630 different elements of it
RTcKnLuLzZy-00212-00047631-00047774 but as we've been looking at different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00213-00047775-00047983 ways that we can help faculty members be
RTcKnLuLzZy-00214-00047984-00048158 more effective
RTcKnLuLzZy-00215-00048159-00048383 either using our courseware or just in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00216-00048384-00048518 their everyday
RTcKnLuLzZy-00217-00048519-00048695 uh whatever they're doing and whatever
RTcKnLuLzZy-00218-00048696-00048855 courses they may be teaching with or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00219-00048856-00049015 without women courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00220-00049016-00049207 what are the ways that we can help them
RTcKnLuLzZy-00221-00049208-00049423 be more effective help them feel greater
RTcKnLuLzZy-00222-00049424-00049527 support
RTcKnLuLzZy-00223-00049528-00049799 um for the things that they're doing and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00224-00049800-00049830 um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00225-00049831-00050015 and so this is a set of tools that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00226-00050016-00050215 come together and we call it lumen
RTcKnLuLzZy-00227-00050216-00050399 circles
RTcKnLuLzZy-00228-00050400-00050671 so as mj mentioned uh this is about
RTcKnLuLzZy-00229-00050672-00050815 communities of practice
RTcKnLuLzZy-00230-00050816-00051062 at the core um i'm not sure if you've
RTcKnLuLzZy-00231-00051063-00051263 had opportunities actually
RTcKnLuLzZy-00232-00051264-00051494 in higher education you probably are you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00233-00051495-00051590 know actively
RTcKnLuLzZy-00234-00051591-00051823 at various points involved in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00235-00051824-00051982 communities of practice it's a pretty
RTcKnLuLzZy-00236-00051983-00052158 common model where you have a group of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00237-00052159-00052390 people who are coming together
RTcKnLuLzZy-00238-00052391-00052638 to work or grow professionally in a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00239-00052639-00052799 particular direction
RTcKnLuLzZy-00240-00052800-00053007 and and it's one that i think is is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00241-00053008-00053150 common and works well in higher
RTcKnLuLzZy-00242-00053151-00053335 education because
RTcKnLuLzZy-00243-00053336-00053511 higher ed draws people that love
RTcKnLuLzZy-00244-00053512-00053654 learning and are interested in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00245-00053655-00053815 collaboration
RTcKnLuLzZy-00246-00053816-00054054 and so this is a model that that has a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00247-00054055-00054191 lot of benefits and there's a lot of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00248-00054191-00054682 research evidence behind it
RTcKnLuLzZy-00249-00054683-00054807 and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00250-00054808-00055111 provide really effective and um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00251-00055112-00055263 and well-designed communities of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00252-00055264-00055519 practice that provide additional levels
RTcKnLuLzZy-00253-00055520-00055742 of support and professional growth for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00254-00055744-00056015 faculty members and so you can learn
RTcKnLuLzZy-00255-00056016-00056230 there's a strong element that we'll talk
RTcKnLuLzZy-00256-00056232-00056430 about and look at around reflecting on
RTcKnLuLzZy-00257-00056432-00056615 what you're doing becoming more aware of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00258-00056616-00056766 your teaching choices
RTcKnLuLzZy-00259-00056767-00057015 being able to explore and try new things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00260-00057016-00057166 being able to kind of put stuff out
RTcKnLuLzZy-00261-00057167-00057326 there and share with the community and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00262-00057327-00057438 get feedback
RTcKnLuLzZy-00263-00057439-00057647 and ideas from others that are growing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00264-00057648-00057799 in the similar directions that you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00265-00057800-00058103 growing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00266-00058104-00058342 so what specifically is the set of tools
RTcKnLuLzZy-00267-00058344-00058447 that come together
RTcKnLuLzZy-00268-00058448-00058687 in this experience so there's a there's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00269-00058688-00058911 a skill building element of it that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00270-00058912-00058975 where you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00271-00058976-00059150 learning and you're growing you're kind
RTcKnLuLzZy-00272-00059151-00059311 of adding new skills or new
RTcKnLuLzZy-00273-00059312-00059487 understanding
RTcKnLuLzZy-00274-00059488-00059703 there's a there's a piece of this that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00275-00059704-00059871 very much about applying what you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00276-00059872-00060038 learning as you're teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-00277-00060039-00060271 um and that idea that you're not just
RTcKnLuLzZy-00278-00060272-00060463 sitting you know in a workshop
RTcKnLuLzZy-00279-00060464-00060806 that's unrelated or not directly related
RTcKnLuLzZy-00280-00060807-00060959 to your teaching we want this to be
RTcKnLuLzZy-00281-00060960-00061126 something that's very applicable
RTcKnLuLzZy-00282-00061127-00061350 as you're doing uh your engagement with
RTcKnLuLzZy-00283-00061351-00061503 your students every day in your active
RTcKnLuLzZy-00284-00061504-00061687 teaching practice
RTcKnLuLzZy-00285-00061688-00061815 as i mentioned there's a lot of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00286-00061816-00062063 reflection it's very exploratory so it's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00287-00062064-00062103 something
RTcKnLuLzZy-00288-00062104-00062311 saying here's a great set of things that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00289-00062312-00062438 you can explore
RTcKnLuLzZy-00290-00062439-00062647 see where you're drawn see which of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00291-00062648-00062847 these things are applicable to your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00292-00062848-00062903 students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00293-00062904-00063142 and your classroom environment and the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00294-00063144-00063342 things that you're trying to accomplish
RTcKnLuLzZy-00295-00063344-00063542 and then letting you encouraging you to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00296-00063544-00063735 explore and try new things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00297-00063736-00063959 and reflect on what's working what did
RTcKnLuLzZy-00298-00063960-00064119 you learn from it how did students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00299-00064120-00064287 respond and and what are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00300-00064288-00064482 further areas that you're interested in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00301-00064483-00064638 exploring
RTcKnLuLzZy-00302-00064639-00064871 one of the pieces that we try to do and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00303-00064872-00064975 this is actually one of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00304-00064976-00065238 the most fun pieces of this experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-00305-00065239-00065463 is it also helps you become more aware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00306-00065464-00065655 of your strengths as a teacher so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00307-00065656-00065871 where are you drawn pedagogically what
RTcKnLuLzZy-00308-00065872-00065999 are the things that you're already
RTcKnLuLzZy-00309-00066000-00066223 doing well and then how do you start to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00310-00066224-00066431 build on those strengths and what are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00311-00066432-00066559 what are ways that you can further
RTcKnLuLzZy-00312-00066560-00066775 complement the teaching practice that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00313-00066776-00066911 you're already in the process of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00314-00066912-00067111 developing and building
RTcKnLuLzZy-00315-00067112-00067311 there's a virtual peer community so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00316-00067312-00067415 you're not here
RTcKnLuLzZy-00317-00067416-00067615 excuse me on your own you're with a set
RTcKnLuLzZy-00318-00067616-00067815 of peers that have already expressed
RTcKnLuLzZy-00319-00067816-00067943 interest in growing in similar
RTcKnLuLzZy-00320-00067944-00068063 directions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00321-00068064-00068375 and then we have a facilitator who also
RTcKnLuLzZy-00322-00068376-00068463 is an educator
RTcKnLuLzZy-00323-00068464-00068735 and has a great background again around
RTcKnLuLzZy-00324-00068736-00068919 effective teaching practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-00325-00068920-00069079 and with the case of successive
RTcKnLuLzZy-00326-00069080-00069303 accelerator a a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00327-00069304-00069463 facilitator who also has strong
RTcKnLuLzZy-00328-00069464-00069647 experience with the courseware itself
RTcKnLuLzZy-00329-00069648-00069943 and how can you use it effectively in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00330-00069944-00070094 your teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-00331-00070095-00070247 and then the final element that's here
RTcKnLuLzZy-00332-00070248-00070415 is just around mentoring and support
RTcKnLuLzZy-00333-00070416-00070623 so that's part of that broader uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00334-00070624-00070767 community one of the things that we've
RTcKnLuLzZy-00335-00070768-00070806 heard
RTcKnLuLzZy-00336-00070807-00071062 over the years repeatedly from faculty
RTcKnLuLzZy-00337-00071063-00071206 members whether they're new or whether
RTcKnLuLzZy-00338-00071207-00071303 they're experienced
RTcKnLuLzZy-00339-00071304-00071638 using lumen courseware um there they
RTcKnLuLzZy-00340-00071639-00071799 often will say well can can i get
RTcKnLuLzZy-00341-00071800-00072006 connected with others who are using
RTcKnLuLzZy-00342-00072007-00072215 this courseware i like to share ideas
RTcKnLuLzZy-00343-00072216-00072382 i'd like to compare notes
RTcKnLuLzZy-00344-00072383-00072687 and we've done some of that formally and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00345-00072688-00072879 some of that informally
RTcKnLuLzZy-00346-00072880-00073143 but this is a really wonderful tool and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00347-00073144-00073319 the success accelerator is a wonderful
RTcKnLuLzZy-00348-00073320-00073479 program to be able to do that more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00349-00073480-00073599 directly
RTcKnLuLzZy-00350-00073600-00073847 and and make that possible for a wider
RTcKnLuLzZy-00351-00073848-00074079 set of faculty members
RTcKnLuLzZy-00352-00074080-00074375 so what exactly is success accelerator
RTcKnLuLzZy-00353-00074376-00074415 so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00354-00074416-00074679 it's a program that is really focused on
RTcKnLuLzZy-00355-00074680-00074791 helping you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00356-00074792-00075071 apply effective teaching practices and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00357-00075072-00075215 when we say effective
RTcKnLuLzZy-00358-00075216-00075382 we're talking about the kinds of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00359-00075383-00075559 teaching practices that have evidence
RTcKnLuLzZy-00360-00075560-00075655 behind them
RTcKnLuLzZy-00361-00075656-00075879 that say if you do these kinds of things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00362-00075880-00075975 your students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00363-00075976-00076287 will succeed it will help support more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00364-00076288-00076438 effective teaching and more effective
RTcKnLuLzZy-00365-00076439-00076526 learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00366-00076527-00076711 and the success accelerator program is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00367-00076712-00076935 specifically around helping you use
RTcKnLuLzZy-00368-00076936-00077182 lumen courseware to apply those kinds of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00369-00077183-00077399 practices more effectively
RTcKnLuLzZy-00370-00077400-00077638 it also remains exploratory so it's not
RTcKnLuLzZy-00371-00077639-00077838 saying you have to do this thing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00372-00077839-00078047 it's saying here's a set of practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-00373-00078048-00078247 and here are a set of ways that that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00374-00078248-00078399 your looming courseware whether it's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00375-00078400-00078623 waymaker or whether it's ohm
RTcKnLuLzZy-00376-00078624-00078823 are able to help you apply these kinds
RTcKnLuLzZy-00377-00078824-00079006 of practices and so it gives you some
RTcKnLuLzZy-00378-00079007-00079167 good examples it gives you some good
RTcKnLuLzZy-00379-00079168-00079238 discretion
RTcKnLuLzZy-00380-00079239-00079462 and good support around that so that you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00381-00079463-00079743 become more aware of how to fully use
RTcKnLuLzZy-00382-00079744-00079935 the capabilities that that courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00383-00079936-00079999 provides for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00384-00080000-00080287 you to enrich your your learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00385-00080288-00080367 environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00386-00080368-00080535 and the experience that your students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00387-00080536-00080743 are having and then of course you have a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00388-00080744-00080943 peer community around that whenever we
RTcKnLuLzZy-00389-00080944-00081167 get a set of faculty members together
RTcKnLuLzZy-00390-00081168-00081479 um it it's a it's an enlightening
RTcKnLuLzZy-00391-00081480-00081647 experience as we hear
RTcKnLuLzZy-00392-00081648-00081855 and and we get to see and hear how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00393-00081856-00081991 they're using the courseware and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00394-00081992-00082167 creative in different ways and so that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00395-00082168-00082238 also
RTcKnLuLzZy-00396-00082239-00082423 one of the exciting pieces of this is to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00397-00082424-00082599 be able to to see that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00398-00082600-00082871 sharing and and provide feedback and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00399-00082872-00083055 learn more about how others are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00400-00083056-00083231 are using the courseware and get letting
RTcKnLuLzZy-00401-00083232-00083559 that give you ideas as well
RTcKnLuLzZy-00402-00083560-00083918 so how does it work specifically um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00403-00083919-00084150 so first off it's a virtual experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-00404-00084151-00084335 so there's basically a website and i'll
RTcKnLuLzZy-00405-00084336-00084494 show you what that looks like
RTcKnLuLzZy-00406-00084495-00084831 that you log into and um and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00407-00084832-00085055 there are a set of weekly activities
RTcKnLuLzZy-00408-00085056-00085167 that you do
RTcKnLuLzZy-00409-00085168-00085431 and in that on that website in that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00410-00085432-00085559 community you'll be able to see the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00411-00085560-00085671 members of your circle
RTcKnLuLzZy-00412-00085672-00085926 so i'll show you what that looks like um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00413-00085927-00086031 but
RTcKnLuLzZy-00414-00086032-00086271 success accelerator is a is a two-term
RTcKnLuLzZy-00415-00086272-00086367 program
RTcKnLuLzZy-00416-00086368-00086662 um and so there's a the first term that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00417-00086663-00086823 focuses more intensively
RTcKnLuLzZy-00418-00086824-00087191 on this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00419-00087192-00087382 expressly on the courseware and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00420-00087383-00087582 exploring these different effective
RTcKnLuLzZy-00421-00087583-00087855 teaching practices and areas and how to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00422-00087856-00088094 use the courseware more fully to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00423-00088095-00088282 uh to implement some of those kinds of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00424-00088283-00088406 practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-00425-00088407-00088703 um and so in the first term it's a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00426-00088704-00088847 struct the structured part of the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00427-00088848-00089023 program lasts just five weeks
RTcKnLuLzZy-00428-00089024-00089262 and so it's it's really focused on
RTcKnLuLzZy-00429-00089263-00089415 helping you kind of at the beginning of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00430-00089416-00089511 the term
RTcKnLuLzZy-00431-00089512-00089687 uh build your confidence and your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00432-00089688-00089871 capability and your understanding of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00433-00089872-00090015 exactly how you want to use the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00434-00090016-00090111 courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00435-00090112-00090382 and set the good stage for how you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-00436-00090383-00090526 what what what you want to do with it
RTcKnLuLzZy-00437-00090527-00090743 throughout that term
RTcKnLuLzZy-00438-00090744-00091023 and and so with that you get to kind of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00439-00091024-00091294 explore different dimensions of how you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00440-00091295-00091406 can enrich your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00441-00091407-00091647 educational or your learning environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00442-00091648-00091791 using different aspects of the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00443-00091792-00091887 courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00444-00091888-00092126 sharing the ideas and then after that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00445-00092127-00092318 five-week structured period you continue
RTcKnLuLzZy-00446-00092319-00092479 to have access to that community
RTcKnLuLzZy-00447-00092480-00092567 throughout the term
RTcKnLuLzZy-00448-00092568-00092799 and so really it's a great support and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00449-00092800-00092991 sharing resource throughout the term
RTcKnLuLzZy-00450-00092992-00093159 with that structured piece at the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00451-00093160-00093303 beginning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00452-00093304-00093471 when you're in that structured part of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00453-00093472-00093799 it it takes it one to two hours per week
RTcKnLuLzZy-00454-00093800-00093982 and that really well i'll talk a little
RTcKnLuLzZy-00455-00093983-00094159 bit about more about what you're doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00456-00094160-00094279 in that amount of time
RTcKnLuLzZy-00457-00094280-00094487 but it all happens asynchronously and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00458-00094488-00094815 you can do it on your own time frame
RTcKnLuLzZy-00459-00094816-00095079 um any any synchronous activities are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00460-00095080-00095135 are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00461-00095136-00095367 are purely optional and so your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00462-00095368-00095567 facilitator might suggest a hangout for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00463-00095568-00095735 example if people want to drop in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00464-00095736-00095974 and and connect in person or something
RTcKnLuLzZy-00465-00095975-00096071 like that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00466-00096072-00096438 um but the the the real structured part
RTcKnLuLzZy-00467-00096439-00096694 and the assignments are all asynchronous
RTcKnLuLzZy-00468-00096695-00096935 during the second term you have the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00469-00096936-00097087 opportunity to either
RTcKnLuLzZy-00470-00097088-00097350 continue and explore different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00471-00097351-00097455 directions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00472-00097456-00097735 in that five-week very intensive
RTcKnLuLzZy-00473-00097736-00097871 courseware focus
RTcKnLuLzZy-00474-00097872-00098094 or we also as part of the program you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00475-00098095-00098199 can opt in to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00476-00098200-00098399 a longer uh what we're calling a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00477-00098400-00098694 fellowship so it's a nine-week program
RTcKnLuLzZy-00478-00098695-00098918 and uh there are a couple different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00479-00098919-00099079 directions that you could
RTcKnLuLzZy-00480-00099080-00099399 um that you can select there so one
RTcKnLuLzZy-00481-00099400-00099559 is that we have a fellowship that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00482-00099560-00099903 focused on oer and open pedagogy and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00483-00099904-00100206 can kind of uh it it expands beyond just
RTcKnLuLzZy-00484-00100207-00100367 the courseware focus and really
RTcKnLuLzZy-00485-00100368-00100526 goes into you know what's different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00486-00100527-00100694 about teaching with open educational
RTcKnLuLzZy-00487-00100695-00100815 resources
RTcKnLuLzZy-00488-00100816-00101135 and and exploring how do you use that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00489-00101136-00101318 dimension of your teaching choices
RTcKnLuLzZy-00490-00101319-00101623 to uh to improve the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00491-00101624-00101799 uh the teaching and learning environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00492-00101800-00101950 for your students um
RTcKnLuLzZy-00493-00101951-00102199 and then there's also an extended
RTcKnLuLzZy-00494-00102200-00102367 fellowship so a nine week fellowship
RTcKnLuLzZy-00495-00102368-00102439 that goes
RTcKnLuLzZy-00496-00102440-00102623 you know deeper and deeper into
RTcKnLuLzZy-00497-00102624-00102790 effective teaching practices and lets
RTcKnLuLzZy-00498-00102791-00102886 you just go further
RTcKnLuLzZy-00499-00102888-00103151 in exploring that and do deeper types of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00500-00103152-00103375 of teaching reflections about
RTcKnLuLzZy-00501-00103376-00103518 how was it you're learning and growing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00502-00103519-00103654 what are the new kinds of things that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00503-00103655-00103823 you want to try
RTcKnLuLzZy-00504-00103824-00104151 so either of those are are an option for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00505-00104152-00104334 the second term and the goal here is to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00506-00104335-00104439 provide you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00507-00104440-00104630 you know choices but throughout this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00508-00104631-00104815 whole year of using women course we're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00509-00104816-00104943 giving you these great different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00510-00104944-00105086 opportunities to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00511-00105088-00105310 grow professionally and to do it in ways
RTcKnLuLzZy-00512-00105311-00105527 that work easily in with the other kinds
RTcKnLuLzZy-00513-00105528-00105647 of things that you're doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00514-00105648-00106134 as a as a busy faculty member
RTcKnLuLzZy-00515-00106135-00106454 so let me see i'm just checking chat to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00516-00106455-00106623 see if we have any questions yet
RTcKnLuLzZy-00517-00106624-00106895 all right let me pause any questions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00518-00106896-00107054 right now
RTcKnLuLzZy-00519-00107055-00107447 before i keep going
RTcKnLuLzZy-00520-00107448-00107807 all right i will keep going so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00521-00107808-00107999 one of the things that is helpful to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00522-00108000-00108199 understand about success accelerator is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00523-00108200-00108358 how it's different from our standard
RTcKnLuLzZy-00524-00108359-00108543 implementation process
RTcKnLuLzZy-00525-00108544-00108766 and so um it sounds like you guys are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00526-00108767-00109023 all waymaker users and so you've been
RTcKnLuLzZy-00527-00109024-00109190 through our standard implementation
RTcKnLuLzZy-00528-00109191-00109431 process so we get you set up with the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00529-00109432-00109607 courseware we get your learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00530-00109608-00109799 management system hooked up so it's all
RTcKnLuLzZy-00531-00109800-00109902 nice and seamless
RTcKnLuLzZy-00532-00109903-00110143 we go through the training process to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00533-00110144-00110223 help you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00534-00110224-00110431 get your course set up and make sure you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00535-00110432-00110663 and your your peers your colleagues have
RTcKnLuLzZy-00536-00110664-00110871 a good understanding of waymaker and how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00537-00110872-00110975 it works
RTcKnLuLzZy-00538-00110976-00111151 and then of course we have ongoing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00539-00111152-00111286 support
RTcKnLuLzZy-00540-00111288-00111471 and all of those things are great we do
RTcKnLuLzZy-00541-00111472-00111663 that well we typically have really happy
RTcKnLuLzZy-00542-00111664-00111831 faculty members through that support
RTcKnLuLzZy-00543-00111832-00111951 experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-00544-00111952-00112158 what success accelerator doing is doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00545-00112159-00112383 is it's a layer above and beyond that so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00546-00112383-00112502 it's saying
RTcKnLuLzZy-00547-00112503-00112686 um yeah there's this set of courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00548-00112688-00112910 tools but how do those align with
RTcKnLuLzZy-00549-00112911-00113134 effective teaching practices with the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00550-00113135-00113310 things that research says are going to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00551-00113311-00113534 help your students be more successful
RTcKnLuLzZy-00552-00113535-00113775 and how do you use the courseware more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00553-00113776-00113863 fully to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00554-00113864-00114031 deliver those kinds of teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-00555-00114032-00114263 practices to impact your students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00556-00114264-00114463 and so with that you can it gives you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00557-00114464-00114623 opportunities to think bigger picture
RTcKnLuLzZy-00558-00114624-00114799 about course design about how you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00559-00114800-00114990 using assessment about how you're using
RTcKnLuLzZy-00560-00114991-00115158 learning data
RTcKnLuLzZy-00561-00115159-00115366 about how you're thinking about engaging
RTcKnLuLzZy-00562-00115367-00115527 students and different ways that you can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00563-00115528-00115743 do that regardless of modality whether
RTcKnLuLzZy-00564-00115744-00115934 you're online or in a hybrid or a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00565-00115935-00116134 face-to-face environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00566-00116135-00116327 just being able to think bigger about
RTcKnLuLzZy-00567-00116328-00116502 the ways that the courseware can help
RTcKnLuLzZy-00568-00116503-00116599 you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00569-00116600-00116775 in these different dimensions of how you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00570-00116776-00117039 teach and then with that you also get to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00571-00117040-00117454 share ideas and best practices with
RTcKnLuLzZy-00572-00117455-00117534 peers
RTcKnLuLzZy-00573-00117535-00117671 you have the coaching from your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00574-00117672-00117847 facilitator that's got a lot of great
RTcKnLuLzZy-00575-00117848-00117966 experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-00576-00117967-00118215 um and and there's a you know a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00577-00118216-00118399 reflection element where you pause and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00578-00118400-00118558 say okay what am i learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00579-00118559-00118823 what am i uh you know how how are the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00580-00118824-00118966 directions what are the directions that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00581-00118967-00119166 i want to continue growing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00582-00119167-00119463 as i as i move this forward and then of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00583-00119464-00119583 course
RTcKnLuLzZy-00584-00119583-00119743 after the first term you have that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00585-00119744-00119951 option to opt-in to you know even go
RTcKnLuLzZy-00586-00119952-00120158 more deeply into directions that you may
RTcKnLuLzZy-00587-00120159-00120686 want to grow professionally
RTcKnLuLzZy-00588-00120688-00121071 uh let's see oh daquana
RTcKnLuLzZy-00589-00121072-00121390 you've raised your hand yes uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00590-00121391-00121678 so i was actually kind of like
RTcKnLuLzZy-00591-00121679-00121943 grandfathered into a course
RTcKnLuLzZy-00592-00121944-00122214 um the course that i teach it already
RTcKnLuLzZy-00593-00122215-00122271 had
RTcKnLuLzZy-00594-00122272-00122599 um the implementation and uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00595-00122600-00122878 and such already um and so i never
RTcKnLuLzZy-00596-00122879-00122999 really went through the training and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00597-00123000-00123071 support
RTcKnLuLzZy-00598-00123072-00123447 is it possible to get that like
RTcKnLuLzZy-00599-00123448-00123758 just in general specifically
RTcKnLuLzZy-00600-00123759-00123958 during yeah not just for this i still
RTcKnLuLzZy-00601-00123959-00124134 would like to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00602-00124135-00124366 possibly do this but just in general or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00603-00124367-00124519 would it make more sense to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00604-00124520-00124854 just go into um the new
RTcKnLuLzZy-00605-00124855-00125158 kind of the learning circle and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00606-00125159-00125519 it will be included in that so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00607-00125520-00125783 so i would say you should do both so the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00608-00125783-00125999 the standard implementation of let's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00609-00126000-00126143 make sure that you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-00610-00126144-00126310 you know which buttons to push and what
RTcKnLuLzZy-00611-00126311-00126439 are all the pieces that are part of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00612-00126440-00126534 waymaker
RTcKnLuLzZy-00613-00126535-00126727 that is part of the standard training
RTcKnLuLzZy-00614-00126728-00126863 process and if somebody has
RTcKnLuLzZy-00615-00126864-00127071 gaps and so forth you know we definitely
RTcKnLuLzZy-00616-00127072-00127295 fill those gaps with success accelerator
RTcKnLuLzZy-00617-00127296-00127439 but we've got a really marvelous
RTcKnLuLzZy-00618-00127440-00127599 implementation team that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00619-00127600-00127886 is all set to do exactly what you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00620-00127888-00128047 talking about and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00621-00128048-00128223 i would recommend i think but both of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00622-00128224-00128423 these they really complement each other
RTcKnLuLzZy-00623-00128424-00128607 so i would encourage you to go ahead and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00624-00128608-00128871 opt into the success accelerator program
RTcKnLuLzZy-00625-00128872-00129127 but we can get you connected with uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00626-00129128-00129271 with natalie chakrian
RTcKnLuLzZy-00627-00129272-00129590 who is our implementation uh uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-00628-00129591-00129902 point person in maryland um she's lovely
RTcKnLuLzZy-00629-00129903-00129983 you'll enjoy
RTcKnLuLzZy-00630-00129983-00130134 working with her and she'll make sure
RTcKnLuLzZy-00631-00130135-00130286 that you have that training and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00632-00130288-00130510 orientation piece
RTcKnLuLzZy-00633-00130511-00130807 this is joanne mack and i have to say i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00634-00130808-00130878 have to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00635-00130879-00131239 to agree with uh the quanah because
RTcKnLuLzZy-00636-00131240-00131487 one day i was teaching out of a textbook
RTcKnLuLzZy-00637-00131488-00131711 and my students bought textbooks
RTcKnLuLzZy-00638-00131712-00131935 and then the next semester i came back
RTcKnLuLzZy-00639-00131936-00132063 and they started talking about this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00640-00132064-00132127 thing called
RTcKnLuLzZy-00641-00132128-00132431 oer and i had to sort of teach
RTcKnLuLzZy-00642-00132432-00132735 myself so while i had a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00643-00132736-00133063 relatively functional
RTcKnLuLzZy-00644-00133064-00133423 idea about how to use the open resources
RTcKnLuLzZy-00645-00133424-00133727 i really was never really trained
RTcKnLuLzZy-00646-00133728-00134031 but to do so every semester something
RTcKnLuLzZy-00647-00134032-00134063 new
RTcKnLuLzZy-00648-00134064-00134207 happens and then i have to go and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00649-00134208-00134414 research it and then i kind of learn
RTcKnLuLzZy-00650-00134415-00134727 that way so definitely if we decide to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00651-00134728-00134790 have
RTcKnLuLzZy-00652-00134791-00134999 i i think that that the success
RTcKnLuLzZy-00653-00135000-00135111 accelerator
RTcKnLuLzZy-00654-00135112-00135431 will help me but i also wonder
RTcKnLuLzZy-00655-00135432-00135759 am i missing the the uh uh the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00656-00135760-00136071 um the baseline the yes
RTcKnLuLzZy-00657-00136072-00136278 level part of it i'm sort of missing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00658-00136279-00136463 because i've been teaching myself and i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00659-00136464-00136614 don't really know if i was teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-00660-00136615-00136751 myself correctly
RTcKnLuLzZy-00661-00136752-00136966 okay so we can definitely get both of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00662-00136967-00137087 you connected with
RTcKnLuLzZy-00663-00137088-00137302 natalie and if timing works out we could
RTcKnLuLzZy-00664-00137303-00137478 even you know she may be able to do
RTcKnLuLzZy-00665-00137479-00137647 just a focus session with both of you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00666-00137648-00137783 together or she can work with you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00667-00137784-00137902 individually
RTcKnLuLzZy-00668-00137903-00138199 um but uh she can do a quick assessment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00669-00138200-00138390 to your point joanne of what what you've
RTcKnLuLzZy-00670-00138391-00138439 already
RTcKnLuLzZy-00671-00138440-00138631 what you already understand and then
RTcKnLuLzZy-00672-00138632-00138799 kind of get you through the basics so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00673-00138800-00139014 you have that foundational
RTcKnLuLzZy-00674-00139015-00139175 understanding and make sure that we can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00675-00139176-00139335 fill any gaps and again
RTcKnLuLzZy-00676-00139336-00139599 the success accelerator piece is is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00677-00139600-00139783 something that helps you just
RTcKnLuLzZy-00678-00139784-00139966 i think a lot of what a good way to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00679-00139967-00140095 think about it is understanding the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00680-00140096-00140207 bigger picture and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00681-00140208-00140414 what are the things in the courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00682-00140415-00140535 that help you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00683-00140536-00140790 apply effective teaching practices that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00684-00140791-00140935 you would want to be doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00685-00140936-00141071 regardless of whether or not you are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00686-00141072-00141214 using the courseware they're good things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00687-00141215-00141366 to do with students because they support
RTcKnLuLzZy-00688-00141367-00141478 student success
RTcKnLuLzZy-00689-00141479-00141623 but there are elements of the coursework
RTcKnLuLzZy-00690-00141624-00141790 that help you do them more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00691-00141791-00141990 more more efficiently or more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00692-00141991-00142231 effectively or more easily
RTcKnLuLzZy-00693-00142232-00142439 and just give you uh more and different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00694-00142440-00142654 ideas about how to use the different set
RTcKnLuLzZy-00695-00142655-00142783 of things that are built into the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00696-00142784-00142926 courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00697-00142927-00143119 to to do those different kinds of things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00698-00143120-00143263 effectively so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00699-00143264-00143526 um so we definitely can get you both the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00700-00143527-00143678 the kind of the basic training and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00701-00143679-00143871 implementation and mala
RTcKnLuLzZy-00702-00143872-00144190 um if you're with a a group that has a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00703-00144191-00144326 if you have a group of faculty members
RTcKnLuLzZy-00704-00144327-00144487 that are coming on board
RTcKnLuLzZy-00705-00144488-00144678 new then i you probably are already
RTcKnLuLzZy-00706-00144679-00144847 working with natalie and if not we can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00707-00144848-00144975 just double check that and make sure
RTcKnLuLzZy-00708-00144976-00145111 that your faculty members are getting
RTcKnLuLzZy-00709-00145112-00145566 that same basic training experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-00710-00145567-00145831 all right so i will keep going but keep
RTcKnLuLzZy-00711-00145832-00145943 the questions coming
RTcKnLuLzZy-00712-00145944-00146319 if you have them
RTcKnLuLzZy-00713-00146320-00146647 all right so um this actually helps
RTcKnLuLzZy-00714-00146648-00146831 visualize a little bit more what the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00715-00146832-00147023 success accelerator experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-00716-00147024-00147311 feels like and what it looks like so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00717-00147312-00147559 over five weeks so the first week
RTcKnLuLzZy-00718-00147560-00147847 is really um it's it's helping make sure
RTcKnLuLzZy-00719-00147848-00147983 that is your so typically this is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00720-00147984-00148151 happening at the beginning of the term
RTcKnLuLzZy-00721-00148152-00148399 either uh just before your classes are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00722-00148400-00148487 starting or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00723-00148488-00148663 or just as your classes are getting
RTcKnLuLzZy-00724-00148664-00148902 started and so there are elements like
RTcKnLuLzZy-00725-00148903-00149102 you know getting all the pieces of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00726-00149103-00149247 making sure you've got the basics of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00727-00149248-00149326 course set up
RTcKnLuLzZy-00728-00149327-00149575 and and and you know kind of catch up
RTcKnLuLzZy-00729-00149576-00149719 for anybody that might need
RTcKnLuLzZy-00730-00149720-00149878 a little bit of gap filling around that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00731-00149879-00150047 basic training and setup
RTcKnLuLzZy-00732-00150048-00150199 the other thing that you're doing this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00733-00150200-00150454 first week is exploring
RTcKnLuLzZy-00734-00150455-00150687 big picture this set of evidence-based
RTcKnLuLzZy-00735-00150688-00150854 teaching practices so there's a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00736-00150855-00150966 framework
RTcKnLuLzZy-00737-00150967-00151159 that is built into the platform that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00738-00151160-00151278 says there are four
RTcKnLuLzZy-00739-00151279-00151575 key dimensions of a learning environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00740-00151576-00151726 that we want to give you opportunities
RTcKnLuLzZy-00741-00151727-00151807 to explore
RTcKnLuLzZy-00742-00151808-00152023 and so you see them here supportive
RTcKnLuLzZy-00743-00152024-00152247 challenging varied and organized
RTcKnLuLzZy-00744-00152248-00152383 so each of these are different
RTcKnLuLzZy-00745-00152384-00152614 dimensions and a big picture of how you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00746-00152615-00152814 think about your classroom environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00747-00152815-00153014 and the ways that you engage students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00748-00153015-00153151 and the supports that you're putting
RTcKnLuLzZy-00749-00153152-00153351 into your teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-00750-00153352-00153502 and into the learning environment to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00751-00153503-00153743 support their success so that first week
RTcKnLuLzZy-00752-00153744-00153919 you also have opportunities to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00753-00153920-00154143 kind of explore big picture what that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00754-00154144-00154271 structure is like
RTcKnLuLzZy-00755-00154272-00154511 and then each week you get to delve into
RTcKnLuLzZy-00756-00154512-00154678 one piece of that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00757-00154679-00154999 and so in week two it's around creating
RTcKnLuLzZy-00758-00155000-00155087 a supportive
RTcKnLuLzZy-00759-00155088-00155335 environment for your students and it's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00760-00155336-00155502 looking at what are things you can do
RTcKnLuLzZy-00761-00155503-00155607 with the courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00762-00155608-00155854 to create for example a sense of caring
RTcKnLuLzZy-00763-00155855-00156175 or community building or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00764-00156176-00156478 enjoyment so there we're calling out
RTcKnLuLzZy-00765-00156479-00156687 through the curriculum some specific
RTcKnLuLzZy-00766-00156688-00156895 areas where you can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00767-00156896-00157254 implement some implement these kinds of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00768-00157255-00157414 practices and set them up effectively
RTcKnLuLzZy-00769-00157415-00157639 with great support from the courseware
RTcKnLuLzZy-00770-00157640-00157863 and then each week you're going into a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00771-00157864-00157983 different dimension
RTcKnLuLzZy-00772-00157984-00158207 of that classroom environment so in week
RTcKnLuLzZy-00773-00158208-00158359 three you're focusing on what are the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00774-00158360-00158495 kinds you're the kinds of things you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00775-00158496-00158623 doing around
RTcKnLuLzZy-00776-00158624-00158911 uh creating a an environment that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00777-00158912-00159039 challenges students but
RTcKnLuLzZy-00778-00159040-00159231 in effective ways so thinking about how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00779-00159232-00159383 are you using assessment what are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00780-00159384-00159502 different ways that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00781-00159503-00159678 the courseware supports you in that how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00782-00159679-00159926 are you helping students become more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00783-00159927-00160239 aware of their own learning progress and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00784-00160240-00160566 and reflecting on on their learning how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00785-00160567-00160614 are you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00786-00160615-00160751 supporting them in terms of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00787-00160752-00160911 understanding their baseline knowledge
RTcKnLuLzZy-00788-00160912-00161047 and what are the kinds of things you can
RTcKnLuLzZy-00789-00161048-00161231 do to adjust your teaching as you have
RTcKnLuLzZy-00790-00161232-00161407 that understanding and as they have that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00791-00161408-00161526 understanding
RTcKnLuLzZy-00792-00161527-00161799 um so uh and then week four and week
RTcKnLuLzZy-00793-00161800-00162007 five go into these other dimensions so a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00794-00162008-00162199 varied environment is what are what are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00795-00162200-00162295 what are you doing to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00796-00162296-00162471 create different types of learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00797-00162472-00162695 activities that can help
RTcKnLuLzZy-00798-00162696-00162966 support the learning of students who
RTcKnLuLzZy-00799-00162967-00163095 might have
RTcKnLuLzZy-00800-00163096-00163295 you know different sets of needs or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00801-00163296-00163519 benefit from
RTcKnLuLzZy-00802-00163520-00163766 different different ways that learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00803-00163767-00163902 is structured to meet their their
RTcKnLuLzZy-00804-00163903-00164047 individual needs
RTcKnLuLzZy-00805-00164048-00164278 and then organized is around what is it
RTcKnLuLzZy-00806-00164279-00164431 that you're doing in the environment to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00807-00164432-00164502 make sure
RTcKnLuLzZy-00808-00164503-00164766 that uh the learning process is well
RTcKnLuLzZy-00809-00164767-00164999 structured and well scaffolded so that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00810-00165000-00165254 so that students have a clear and well
RTcKnLuLzZy-00811-00165255-00165438 organized idea of how do i learn
RTcKnLuLzZy-00812-00165439-00165783 and how do i succeed in this class so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00813-00165784-00165983 going week by week it gives you this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00814-00165984-00166111 opportunity to kind of dig
RTcKnLuLzZy-00815-00166112-00166278 into different dimensions of what you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00816-00166279-00166454 doing in the learning environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00817-00166455-00166614 and then there are there are ideas and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00818-00166615-00166783 recommendations of how you can use the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00819-00166784-00166935 courseware and with that you can pick
RTcKnLuLzZy-00820-00166936-00167047 and choose you might look at
RTcKnLuLzZy-00821-00167048-00167238 something and say you know what for my
RTcKnLuLzZy-00822-00167239-00167414 students i want to pick this idea
RTcKnLuLzZy-00823-00167415-00167590 and i like that other idea but i'll try
RTcKnLuLzZy-00824-00167591-00167790 it in the future or you might
RTcKnLuLzZy-00825-00167791-00167935 look at and say you know this one thing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00826-00167936-00168087 it doesn't really fit my students and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00827-00168088-00168263 here's why but here are other directions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00828-00168264-00168478 that i want to explore
RTcKnLuLzZy-00829-00168479-00168726 so as you come out of it you've got this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00830-00168727-00168902 great opportunity to really
RTcKnLuLzZy-00831-00168903-00169095 think about these different dimensions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00832-00169096-00169278 of the learning experience you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00833-00169279-00169375 providing and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00834-00169376-00169543 that educational environment that you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00835-00169544-00169702 creating for your students
RTcKnLuLzZy-00836-00169703-00169935 and then use the coursework more fully
RTcKnLuLzZy-00837-00169936-00170087 and see how it does
RTcKnLuLzZy-00838-00170088-00170247 and share with others here's what i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00839-00170248-00170407 tried and here's how it worked and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00840-00170408-00170623 here's what i learned in that process
RTcKnLuLzZy-00841-00170624-00170831 um so that's the type of sharing you'll
RTcKnLuLzZy-00842-00170832-00171023 get to do as you go through this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00843-00171024-00171502 experience so any questions about that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00844-00171503-00171807 all right so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00845-00171808-00172175 i was going to just checking the time
RTcKnLuLzZy-00846-00172176-00172511 i'm jumping over into the actual website
RTcKnLuLzZy-00847-00172512-00172854 so into the uh the experience of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00848-00172855-00173166 of being in a virtual learning circle
RTcKnLuLzZy-00849-00173167-00173495 so this is a website that you log into
RTcKnLuLzZy-00850-00173496-00173759 and as you come on board we'll send you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00851-00173760-00173807 a welcome
RTcKnLuLzZy-00852-00173808-00174143 email and and you as you log in then you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00853-00174144-00174495 uh will come into your circle area and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00854-00174496-00174719 uh and and it's it's really a it's a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00855-00174720-00174911 virtual community and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00856-00174912-00175126 in uh this is what your home page
RTcKnLuLzZy-00857-00175127-00175319 basically looks like so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00858-00175320-00175526 excuse me your your default setting as
RTcKnLuLzZy-00859-00175527-00175702 you come in it will bring you into the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00860-00175703-00175863 page that says here's what week we are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00861-00175864-00175911 in
RTcKnLuLzZy-00862-00175912-00176119 in your success accelerator learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00863-00176120-00176351 circle here's the people who are in your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00864-00176352-00176631 circle so you'll see the list the purple
RTcKnLuLzZy-00865-00176632-00176878 marker indicates who the facilitator is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00866-00176879-00176935 and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00867-00176936-00177063 you know if you've got questions or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00868-00177064-00177223 anything you know easily who you should
RTcKnLuLzZy-00869-00177224-00177431 be reaching out to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00870-00177432-00177663 and then each week there's there's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00871-00177664-00177847 basically some information
RTcKnLuLzZy-00872-00177848-00178031 that might say okay here's what we're
RTcKnLuLzZy-00873-00178032-00178247 focusing on here's some resources or
RTcKnLuLzZy-00874-00178248-00178407 areas to explore
RTcKnLuLzZy-00875-00178408-00178687 and then there's an assignment um and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00876-00178688-00178766 the assignment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00877-00178767-00179014 might uh so typically it will be some
RTcKnLuLzZy-00878-00179015-00179151 type of reflection so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00879-00179152-00179463 some type of uh an opportunity for you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00880-00179464-00179678 to it'll say you know here are some
RTcKnLuLzZy-00881-00179679-00179823 things that we're thinking about this
RTcKnLuLzZy-00882-00179824-00179966 week here's directions we're exploring
RTcKnLuLzZy-00883-00179967-00180031 this week
RTcKnLuLzZy-00884-00180032-00180214 here's where you can go explore and then
RTcKnLuLzZy-00885-00180215-00180351 in your reflection
RTcKnLuLzZy-00886-00180352-00180654 um you basically are reporting back so
RTcKnLuLzZy-00887-00180655-00180719 here's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00888-00180720-00180902 here's what i learned here's what i
RTcKnLuLzZy-00889-00180903-00181095 tried here's how it went
RTcKnLuLzZy-00890-00181096-00181343 um so it's that type of experience where
RTcKnLuLzZy-00891-00181344-00181471 each of the members of the circle are
RTcKnLuLzZy-00892-00181472-00181551 going that and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00893-00181552-00181783 through that they as they post their
RTcKnLuLzZy-00894-00181784-00181975 reflections the members of the community
RTcKnLuLzZy-00895-00181976-00182190 can see what those reflections look like
RTcKnLuLzZy-00896-00182191-00182278 and then
RTcKnLuLzZy-00897-00182279-00182471 there's also an opportunity these little
RTcKnLuLzZy-00898-00182472-00182719 collaborate markers
RTcKnLuLzZy-00899-00182720-00182926 each week you also have the opportunity
RTcKnLuLzZy-00900-00182927-00183143 to provide feedback so to take a look at
RTcKnLuLzZy-00901-00183144-00183351 a couple of your peers in the community
RTcKnLuLzZy-00902-00183352-00183543 see what they shared and then just
RTcKnLuLzZy-00903-00183544-00183783 provide some some thoughtful feedback
RTcKnLuLzZy-00904-00183784-00184007 about uh you know what do you observe
RTcKnLuLzZy-00905-00184008-00184166 and what their and what they're thinking
RTcKnLuLzZy-00906-00184167-00184326 about what they're experiencing what's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00907-00184327-00184566 your experience that you might share
RTcKnLuLzZy-00908-00184567-00184743 that can provide more insight or more
RTcKnLuLzZy-00909-00184744-00184951 guidance for them and then
RTcKnLuLzZy-00910-00184952-00185199 and also encouraging your peers you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-00911-00185200-00185302 how would you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00912-00185303-00185431 how would you encourage them to take
RTcKnLuLzZy-00913-00185432-00185583 something further that they tried for
RTcKnLuLzZy-00914-00185584-00185687 example
RTcKnLuLzZy-00915-00185688-00185911 um so a lot of that reflection is really
RTcKnLuLzZy-00916-00185912-00186095 pretty informal but it gives you kind of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00917-00186096-00186319 that excuse and that opportunity to see
RTcKnLuLzZy-00918-00186320-00186535 what other people are doing and to share
RTcKnLuLzZy-00919-00186536-00186647 ideas
RTcKnLuLzZy-00920-00186648-00186975 there's also a discussion area where you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00921-00186976-00187143 have the opportunity to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00922-00187144-00187326 you know for the whole circle to have
RTcKnLuLzZy-00923-00187327-00187487 ideas so if you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00924-00187488-00187647 uh if you have something that you want
RTcKnLuLzZy-00925-00187648-00187831 to troubleshoot or you you want to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00926-00187832-00187975 toss something out there for the whole
RTcKnLuLzZy-00927-00187976-00188199 group to provide feedback on you have
RTcKnLuLzZy-00928-00188200-00188454 the opportunity to do that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00929-00188455-00188663 there's also a library and so there's a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00930-00188664-00188895 set of different types of resources that
RTcKnLuLzZy-00931-00188896-00189014 align
RTcKnLuLzZy-00932-00189015-00189366 with the different um areas of effective
RTcKnLuLzZy-00933-00189367-00189502 teaching practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-00934-00189503-00189743 and so you can go in here and and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00935-00189744-00189831 explore and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00936-00189832-00189983 there's a there's a way that a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00937-00189984-00190199 facilitator or others might recommend a
RTcKnLuLzZy-00938-00190200-00190366 resource to you based on
RTcKnLuLzZy-00939-00190367-00190502 something that you're doing or something
RTcKnLuLzZy-00940-00190503-00190663 that you're seeing and so you can come
RTcKnLuLzZy-00941-00190664-00190799 into the library and take a look at
RTcKnLuLzZy-00942-00190800-00190919 those resources and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00943-00190920-00191095 and and again further build your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00944-00191096-00191271 knowledge and your understanding and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00945-00191272-00191431 further explore what others are doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00946-00191432-00191575 that's effective and what are other
RTcKnLuLzZy-00947-00191576-00191807 people learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-00948-00191808-00191990 all right so that's just a very quick
RTcKnLuLzZy-00949-00191991-00192119 dash through
RTcKnLuLzZy-00950-00192120-00192407 the uh through what the the platform is
RTcKnLuLzZy-00951-00192408-00192559 oh there's one more piece that i will
RTcKnLuLzZy-00952-00192560-00192759 show you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00953-00192760-00193038 and that is here in the profile so one
RTcKnLuLzZy-00954-00193039-00193231 of the things that as you come into the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00955-00193232-00193399 platform you have the opportunity to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00956-00193400-00193687 do it takes you through uh what's called
RTcKnLuLzZy-00957-00193688-00193975 a pedagogy inventory and so it asks you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00958-00193976-00194199 questions that basically are saying how
RTcKnLuLzZy-00959-00194200-00194423 familiar are you how often do you use
RTcKnLuLzZy-00960-00194424-00194711 these different practices that are part
RTcKnLuLzZy-00961-00194712-00194911 of this underlying framework
RTcKnLuLzZy-00962-00194912-00195087 and it gives you an opportunity to kind
RTcKnLuLzZy-00963-00195088-00195263 of benchmark what are the kinds of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00964-00195264-00195407 things that you do what are the kinds of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00965-00195408-00195566 things that already come naturally to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00966-00195567-00195623 you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00967-00195624-00195750 and then as you go through the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00968-00195751-00195990 experience of success accelerator
RTcKnLuLzZy-00969-00195991-00196278 it it provides uh the sort of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00970-00196279-00196423 documentary evidence
RTcKnLuLzZy-00971-00196424-00196631 of how your you know what are the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00972-00196632-00196838 further directions that you're growing
RTcKnLuLzZy-00973-00196839-00197023 um and developing in your own teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-00974-00197024-00197231 practice and so this is kind of a cool
RTcKnLuLzZy-00975-00197232-00197423 area to be able to provide some nice
RTcKnLuLzZy-00976-00197424-00197599 documentation some nice evidence of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00977-00197600-00197783 saying here's here's the directions
RTcKnLuLzZy-00978-00197784-00198007 that i'm growing i will also say the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00979-00198008-00198111 goal is not
RTcKnLuLzZy-00980-00198112-00198366 to play bingo and get you know get every
RTcKnLuLzZy-00981-00198367-00198502 one of these things
RTcKnLuLzZy-00982-00198503-00198702 really the goal is much more for you to
RTcKnLuLzZy-00983-00198703-00198935 be thoughtful and reflective about your
RTcKnLuLzZy-00984-00198936-00199102 choices that you're making
RTcKnLuLzZy-00985-00199103-00199271 what are the needs that you're saying
RTcKnLuLzZy-00986-00199272-00199407 for your students and
RTcKnLuLzZy-00987-00199408-00199607 giving you an opportunity to just kind
RTcKnLuLzZy-00988-00199608-00199807 of explore and migrate towards areas
RTcKnLuLzZy-00989-00199808-00199950 that you feel drawn
RTcKnLuLzZy-00990-00199951-00200102 both in how you want to use the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00991-00200103-00200271 courseware more effectively and how do
RTcKnLuLzZy-00992-00200272-00200423 you
RTcKnLuLzZy-00993-00200424-00200719 how do you address challenges or needs
RTcKnLuLzZy-00994-00200720-00200919 that you're seeing in your environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-00995-00200920-00201150 um and this is another thing that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-00996-00201151-00201295 great about this type of
RTcKnLuLzZy-00997-00201296-00201502 experience is you also have the
RTcKnLuLzZy-00998-00201503-00201783 opportunity if you're running into
RTcKnLuLzZy-00999-00201784-00202087 challenges in a particular way with your
RTcKnLuLzZy-01000-00202088-00202207 students you can kind of put that out
RTcKnLuLzZy-01001-00202208-00202375 there and say hey i'm running into this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01002-00202376-00202583 thing is anybody else experiencing this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01003-00202584-00202702 are there ways that i can use the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01004-00202703-00202919 courseware tools to address that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01005-00202920-00203102 so again being able to provide a great
RTcKnLuLzZy-01006-00203103-00203278 virtual community or resource
RTcKnLuLzZy-01007-00203279-00203543 for people to learn and share together
RTcKnLuLzZy-01008-00203544-00203759 is is super exciting and we'll be
RTcKnLuLzZy-01009-00203760-00203983 also excited to hear how how it goes and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01010-00203984-00204438 the experience that people have with us
RTcKnLuLzZy-01011-00204439-00204838 all right let me keep going my next few
RTcKnLuLzZy-01012-00204839-00204910 slides
RTcKnLuLzZy-01013-00204911-00205175 are uh really just a set of common
RTcKnLuLzZy-01014-00205176-00205255 questions
RTcKnLuLzZy-01015-00205256-00205471 about so help me understand a little
RTcKnLuLzZy-01016-00205471-00205638 more if i'm buying it if i'm if i'm
RTcKnLuLzZy-01017-00205639-00205782 opting into this what does it really
RTcKnLuLzZy-01018-00205783-00205871 mean
RTcKnLuLzZy-01019-00205871-00206127 um so the first one is what are you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01020-00206128-00206262 going to get from the experience if you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01021-00206263-00206334 do this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01022-00206335-00206751 and so you have a safe and supportive
RTcKnLuLzZy-01023-00206752-00206982 environment with a peer community around
RTcKnLuLzZy-01024-00206983-00207014 you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01025-00207015-00207214 to try new things and to learn and to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01026-00207215-00207446 share ideas and best practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-01027-00207448-00207671 you'll be able to ask questions you can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01028-00207671-00207927 share experiences and hear from others
RTcKnLuLzZy-01029-00207928-00208238 you get to try out some new things and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01030-00208239-00208414 have this great supportive community
RTcKnLuLzZy-01031-00208415-00208614 around you to either get ideas for
RTcKnLuLzZy-01032-00208615-00208838 things to try or
RTcKnLuLzZy-01033-00208839-00209014 to you know get some support and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01034-00209015-00209158 encouragement for the things that you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-01035-00209159-00209238 doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-01036-00209239-00209398 and then all along the way there's this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01037-00209400-00209575 guidance and feedback and help and i
RTcKnLuLzZy-01038-00209576-00209775 want to emphasize that structured part
RTcKnLuLzZy-01039-00209776-00209894 of the program
RTcKnLuLzZy-01040-00209896-00210063 you have these things but you don't
RTcKnLuLzZy-01041-00210064-00210246 after that five-week structured piece
RTcKnLuLzZy-01042-00210248-00210398 you continue to have access to that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01043-00210400-00210623 community throughout the term and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01044-00210623-00210887 um and there are even communities that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01045-00210888-00211046 operate within this platform that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01046-00211048-00211263 continue to be active even term over
RTcKnLuLzZy-01047-00211264-00211479 term over term and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01048-00211480-00211623 people typically do make some
RTcKnLuLzZy-01049-00211623-00211767 connections that then they take with
RTcKnLuLzZy-01050-00211767-00212094 them over time
RTcKnLuLzZy-01051-00212096-00212398 so how much does it cost this is free to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01052-00212400-00212606 maryland faculty members the cost is
RTcKnLuLzZy-01053-00212607-00212727 covered by most
RTcKnLuLzZy-01054-00212728-00212919 so thank you very much mj for providing
RTcKnLuLzZy-01055-00212919-00213071 this opportunity
RTcKnLuLzZy-01056-00213071-00213391 we do have a uh we do have a set number
RTcKnLuLzZy-01057-00213392-00213639 of seats that we're targeting to fill
RTcKnLuLzZy-01058-00213640-00213855 um and so they're first come first serve
RTcKnLuLzZy-01059-00213856-00213942 until we
RTcKnLuLzZy-01060-00213944-00214198 uh until we fill those available seats
RTcKnLuLzZy-01061-00214200-00214303 again these are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01062-00214304-00214631 for um ohm and waymaker users and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01063-00214632-00214894 there is that criteria
RTcKnLuLzZy-01064-00214896-00215279 um and um anyway so it but but it
RTcKnLuLzZy-01065-00215280-00215479 it provides this great experience and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01066-00215480-00215598 there is no cost to you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01067-00215600-00216158 or to your institution
RTcKnLuLzZy-01068-00216159-00216582 all right next um so when does it start
RTcKnLuLzZy-01069-00216583-00216879 so for fall our our start date for
RTcKnLuLzZy-01070-00216880-00217246 success accelerator is august 17th
RTcKnLuLzZy-01071-00217248-00217446 and i'm not sure what your start dates
RTcKnLuLzZy-01072-00217448-00217551 are this is kind of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01073-00217552-00217751 we we've got folks that are starting a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01074-00217752-00217910 little earlier in august we've got some
RTcKnLuLzZy-01075-00217911-00218046 folks that will be participating the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01076-00218048-00218246 start a little bit later in august
RTcKnLuLzZy-01077-00218248-00218415 um and so this is one of those things
RTcKnLuLzZy-01078-00218416-00218606 that kind of splits uh in the middle
RTcKnLuLzZy-01079-00218607-00218831 and whether this is right before or just
RTcKnLuLzZy-01080-00218832-00218967 as you're starting or just
RTcKnLuLzZy-01081-00218967-00219127 after you're starting it still is
RTcKnLuLzZy-01082-00219128-00219351 applicable so the the experience is one
RTcKnLuLzZy-01083-00219352-00219519 that you'll be able to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01084-00219519-00219734 get a lot of benefit from regardless of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01085-00219735-00219919 how how it's aligned with
RTcKnLuLzZy-01086-00219919-00220191 when your students are actively in the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01087-00220192-00220327 classroom and when you're actively
RTcKnLuLzZy-01088-00220328-00220606 teaching
RTcKnLuLzZy-01089-00220607-00220958 with that for those that want to opt in
RTcKnLuLzZy-01090-00220959-00221167 starting next week we'll be sending out
RTcKnLuLzZy-01091-00221167-00221367 the email invitations to be able to go
RTcKnLuLzZy-01092-00221367-00221591 into the platform and take a look meet
RTcKnLuLzZy-01093-00221592-00221679 your circle
RTcKnLuLzZy-01094-00221680-00221879 and just kind of get acquainted with
RTcKnLuLzZy-01095-00221880-00221991 what's there
RTcKnLuLzZy-01096-00221992-00222175 then the week of august 10th your
RTcKnLuLzZy-01097-00222176-00222334 facilitator will reach out
RTcKnLuLzZy-01098-00222335-00222551 personally and introduce themselves and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01099-00222552-00222679 welcome you and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01100-00222680-00222879 and be able to you know help you start
RTcKnLuLzZy-01101-00222880-00223031 getting oriented there
RTcKnLuLzZy-01102-00223032-00223310 and then the week of august 17th uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-01103-00223311-00223446 that's when the first of those
RTcKnLuLzZy-01104-00223448-00223631 structured weekly assignments happens
RTcKnLuLzZy-01105-00223632-00223806 and and again that first week is more of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01106-00223807-00223910 an orientation
RTcKnLuLzZy-01107-00223911-00224110 getting started week and then it goes
RTcKnLuLzZy-01108-00224111-00224303 from there
RTcKnLuLzZy-01109-00224304-00224558 so how long does it last again i think
RTcKnLuLzZy-01110-00224559-00224767 i've mentioned this but the first term
RTcKnLuLzZy-01111-00224767-00225015 is a five-week structured experience and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01112-00225016-00225167 then you continue to have access to the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01113-00225167-00225351 community throughout the term
RTcKnLuLzZy-01114-00225352-00225671 and then for spring the second term
RTcKnLuLzZy-01115-00225671-00225879 depending on which version of the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01116-00225880-00226023 program you want to go with you can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01117-00226023-00226119 either continue
RTcKnLuLzZy-01118-00226119-00226406 and do the five-week program or you have
RTcKnLuLzZy-01119-00226407-00226519 that option to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01120-00226519-00226751 to do a more extended nine-week
RTcKnLuLzZy-01121-00226752-00226967 experience that focuses on
RTcKnLuLzZy-01122-00226967-00227142 an area that you're interested in so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01123-00227144-00227382 again we have the the options for most
RTcKnLuLzZy-01124-00227383-00227463 faculty are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01125-00227464-00227687 you can go deeper on oer and open
RTcKnLuLzZy-01126-00227688-00227839 pedagogy
RTcKnLuLzZy-01127-00227840-00228023 and that one has been really popular
RTcKnLuLzZy-01128-00228023-00228255 within the most faculty group
RTcKnLuLzZy-01129-00228256-00228423 and then we also have an evidence-based
RTcKnLuLzZy-01130-00228423-00228663 teaching practice option that that can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01131-00228664-00228815 uh kind of bring in elements of the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01132-00228816-00228991 courseware and go deeper
RTcKnLuLzZy-01133-00228992-00229231 on this uh on this framework that i
RTcKnLuLzZy-01134-00229232-00229615 shared with you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01135-00229616-00229767 all right how long does it take each
RTcKnLuLzZy-01136-00229767-00229982 week so i mentioned this but we can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01137-00229983-00230239 talk a little bit more about it um our
RTcKnLuLzZy-01138-00230240-00230446 we've structured the activities to take
RTcKnLuLzZy-01139-00230448-00230663 one to two hours per week you can do
RTcKnLuLzZy-01140-00230664-00230703 that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01141-00230704-00231006 at whatever point in the program or
RTcKnLuLzZy-01142-00231007-00231142 sorry whatever point in the week you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01143-00231144-00231367 have time there are some weekly due
RTcKnLuLzZy-01144-00231367-00231463 dates that are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01145-00231464-00231671 linked to how you you know we have to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01146-00231671-00231839 have certain dates by which certain
RTcKnLuLzZy-01147-00231840-00231903 things happen
RTcKnLuLzZy-01148-00231904-00232215 in order to have the the the virtual
RTcKnLuLzZy-01149-00232216-00232398 community kick in and support it
RTcKnLuLzZy-01150-00232400-00232694 so um so there is a due date to say your
RTcKnLuLzZy-01151-00232696-00232894 reflection should happen by this date
RTcKnLuLzZy-01152-00232896-00233055 and then you provide feedback to your
RTcKnLuLzZy-01153-00233056-00233239 peers by this other date
RTcKnLuLzZy-01154-00233240-00233519 um but within that um there definitely
RTcKnLuLzZy-01155-00233519-00233646 is some flexibility
RTcKnLuLzZy-01156-00233648-00233887 and uh and so we'll me and you'll have
RTcKnLuLzZy-01157-00233888-00234031 really supportive and encouraging
RTcKnLuLzZy-01158-00234032-00234175 faculty members
RTcKnLuLzZy-01159-00234176-00234534 um and facilitators typically people are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01160-00234535-00234782 really understanding um and the other
RTcKnLuLzZy-01161-00234783-00234942 thing that we'll say is if you find that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01162-00234944-00235127 it's taking longer than that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01163-00235128-00235375 and you're struggling with that this is
RTcKnLuLzZy-01164-00235376-00235494 one of those things that you could go
RTcKnLuLzZy-01165-00235496-00235663 really deep if you wanted to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01166-00235664-00235855 um and and you know we don't want to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01167-00235856-00236015 tell people not to if you've got the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01168-00236016-00236191 time the inclination you can certainly
RTcKnLuLzZy-01169-00236192-00236287 do that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01170-00236288-00236519 but we can say that if it's taking you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01171-00236519-00236663 longer than that and it's creating
RTcKnLuLzZy-01172-00236664-00236831 anxiety or stress for you then you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01173-00236832-00236998 should go easier on yourself and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01174-00237000-00237167 you know give yourself permission to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01175-00237167-00237310 lighten up
RTcKnLuLzZy-01176-00237311-00237671 the the amount of um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01177-00237671-00237823 time and certainly the amount of stress
RTcKnLuLzZy-01178-00237823-00237982 that you put into it
RTcKnLuLzZy-01179-00237983-00238142 and the facilitators are great for
RTcKnLuLzZy-01180-00238144-00238334 coaching around that as well if you find
RTcKnLuLzZy-01181-00238335-00238471 that you're struggling they can provide
RTcKnLuLzZy-01182-00238471-00238791 some great guidance to you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01183-00238792-00238958 so what will you be doing you'll be
RTcKnLuLzZy-01184-00238959-00239158 thinking about your teaching choices
RTcKnLuLzZy-01185-00239159-00239487 you'll be analyzing uh you know was it
RTcKnLuLzZy-01186-00239488-00239655 what is it that i'm doing and how is it
RTcKnLuLzZy-01187-00239656-00239823 working how does it align with those
RTcKnLuLzZy-01188-00239823-00240031 evidence-based teaching practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-01189-00240032-00240167 um you'll be thinking about what are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01190-00240167-00240375 areas that you want to explore or try
RTcKnLuLzZy-01191-00240376-00240542 something new based on the needs that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01192-00240544-00240655 you're seeing
RTcKnLuLzZy-01193-00240656-00240903 um for your students and and the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01194-00240904-00241046 challenges uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-01195-00241048-00241271 and opportunities in your learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-01196-00241271-00241358 environment
RTcKnLuLzZy-01197-00241359-00241671 um one of the things that we hear a lot
RTcKnLuLzZy-01198-00241671-00241823 from people that have been through this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01199-00241823-00241934 experience
RTcKnLuLzZy-01200-00241935-00242191 is it gives a nice structure to some of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01201-00242192-00242239 the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01202-00242240-00242430 the thought that you already are putting
RTcKnLuLzZy-01203-00242431-00242558 into your
RTcKnLuLzZy-01204-00242559-00242846 teaching um so usually as you do a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01205-00242848-00242919 lesson
RTcKnLuLzZy-01206-00242919-00243127 or as you're doing some type of learning
RTcKnLuLzZy-01207-00243128-00243342 activity you do at the end pause and say
RTcKnLuLzZy-01208-00243344-00243446 well how did that go
RTcKnLuLzZy-01209-00243448-00243703 did that flop did that go beautifully
RTcKnLuLzZy-01210-00243704-00243830 and and why
RTcKnLuLzZy-01211-00243831-00244087 what what was helpful about that um and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01212-00244088-00244287 so this experience actually helps you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01213-00244288-00244398 you know build a little bit more
RTcKnLuLzZy-01214-00244400-00244630 structure into some of that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01215-00244631-00244846 uh how did that go type of thinking that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01216-00244848-00244991 you're already doing
RTcKnLuLzZy-01217-00244992-00245206 um and and for some people we've heard
RTcKnLuLzZy-01218-00245207-00245382 it helps them build a more regular
RTcKnLuLzZy-01219-00245383-00245471 practice into
RTcKnLuLzZy-01220-00245471-00245687 being thoughtful about so i want to do
RTcKnLuLzZy-01221-00245688-00245775 this thing
RTcKnLuLzZy-01222-00245776-00245991 how is it aligning to those practices
RTcKnLuLzZy-01223-00245992-00246158 that are going to support my student
RTcKnLuLzZy-01224-00246159-00246303 success and are there things that i
RTcKnLuLzZy-01225-00246304-00246439 could do differently
RTcKnLuLzZy-01226-00246440-00246694 um to make sure that that it's really
RTcKnLuLzZy-01227-00246696-00246846 hitting where it should hit for my
RTcKnLuLzZy-01228-00246848-00247223 students needs
RTcKnLuLzZy-01229-00247223-00247415 okay so who's in your circle so there's
RTcKnLuLzZy-01230-00247416-00247534 one facilitator
RTcKnLuLzZy-01231-00247535-00247727 and then for the success accelerator
RTcKnLuLzZy-01232-00247728-00247887 circles those are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01233-00247888-00248127 typically going to be 15 to 20 faculty
RTcKnLuLzZy-01234-00248128-00248279 members that are using
RTcKnLuLzZy-01235-00248280-00248534 uh the same courseware that you're using
RTcKnLuLzZy-01236-00248535-00248671 uh what as we have
RTcKnLuLzZy-01237-00248671-00248927 uh when we get bigger than that then we
RTcKnLuLzZy-01238-00248928-00249046 will break the circle
RTcKnLuLzZy-01239-00249048-00249294 into a couple of different subcircles
RTcKnLuLzZy-01240-00249296-00249446 and put people in with similar
RTcKnLuLzZy-01241-00249448-00249567 disciplines
RTcKnLuLzZy-01242-00249567-00249879 um and uh and then with the lumen circle
RTcKnLuLzZy-01243-00249880-00250046 fellowships those longer nine week
RTcKnLuLzZy-01244-00250048-00250263 experiences those are more like 10 to 12
RTcKnLuLzZy-01245-00250264-00250455 people so those are a little bit smaller
RTcKnLuLzZy-01246-00250456-00250710 in terms of circle size what's great
RTcKnLuLzZy-01247-00250711-00250894 about it is everybody is there because
RTcKnLuLzZy-01248-00250896-00251046 they've said they want to grow
RTcKnLuLzZy-01249-00251048-00251279 uh in similar directions professionally
RTcKnLuLzZy-01250-00251280-00251487 and so that helps with that community
RTcKnLuLzZy-01251-00251488-00251751 building and that inclination to share
RTcKnLuLzZy-01252-00251752-00252158 and um and then uh again it all happens
RTcKnLuLzZy-01253-00252159-00252327 within that virtual platform and so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01254-00252328-00252430 you're not
RTcKnLuLzZy-01255-00252431-00252679 um it's not like you have to carve out a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01256-00252680-00252791 specific date
RTcKnLuLzZy-01257-00252792-00253015 uh or time to participate it's something
RTcKnLuLzZy-01258-00253016-00253255 that that happens asynchronously in that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01259-00253256-00253334 place
RTcKnLuLzZy-01260-00253335-00253646 and everyone is there together so the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01261-00253648-00253742 facilitator
RTcKnLuLzZy-01262-00253744-00253951 uh they're experienced educators for
RTcKnLuLzZy-01263-00253952-00254119 success accelerator they also have a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01264-00254119-00254255 really strong background
RTcKnLuLzZy-01265-00254256-00254575 in the courseware itself and so you can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01266-00254576-00254871 definitely use them to get tips
RTcKnLuLzZy-01267-00254871-00255287 you can also uh uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-01268-00255288-00255430 there will be times when they might
RTcKnLuLzZy-01269-00255431-00255615 direct you to say hey
RTcKnLuLzZy-01270-00255616-00255727 you know what you're looking for is
RTcKnLuLzZy-01271-00255728-00255910 something we can absolutely support but
RTcKnLuLzZy-01272-00255911-00256055 i'm gonna direct you to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01273-00256056-00256287 our support team to or if you've got a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01274-00256288-00256446 troubleshooting issue you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-01275-00256448-00256606 all of those are things that may come up
RTcKnLuLzZy-01276-00256607-00256791 as part of this and so the facilitator
RTcKnLuLzZy-01277-00256792-00256934 will help you but also where it's
RTcKnLuLzZy-01278-00256935-00257030 appropriate
RTcKnLuLzZy-01279-00257031-00257255 they'll uh they'll connect you with our
RTcKnLuLzZy-01280-00257256-00257446 our broader support team or even a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01281-00257448-00257567 broader
RTcKnLuLzZy-01282-00257567-00257830 members of the lumen community where you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01283-00257831-00257982 know we know people are doing similar
RTcKnLuLzZy-01284-00257983-00258110 kinds of things so we can get you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01285-00258111-00258206 connected
RTcKnLuLzZy-01286-00258207-00258527 uh with with folks that will help um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01287-00258528-00258710 you know with whatever your inquiry or
RTcKnLuLzZy-01288-00258711-00258887 whatever your your interest
RTcKnLuLzZy-01289-00258888-00259223 might be and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01290-00259223-00259598 um so uh if you want to proceed what do
RTcKnLuLzZy-01291-00259600-00259663 you do
RTcKnLuLzZy-01292-00259664-00259855 so if this sounds like something that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01293-00259856-00259998 you're interested in
RTcKnLuLzZy-01294-00260000-00260255 um so i know that uh i'm just
RTcKnLuLzZy-01295-00260256-00260446 recognizing a couple of your names
RTcKnLuLzZy-01296-00260448-00260679 um we we had emails that have gone out
RTcKnLuLzZy-01297-00260680-00260806 for most
RTcKnLuLzZy-01298-00260807-00261071 about this opportunity and and there was
RTcKnLuLzZy-01299-00261071-00261134 a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01300-00261135-00261446 website and a form that you could fill
RTcKnLuLzZy-01301-00261448-00261623 out to say i'm interested
RTcKnLuLzZy-01302-00261623-00261775 so if you've already done that great
RTcKnLuLzZy-01303-00261776-00261958 we'll be sending out some confirmation
RTcKnLuLzZy-01304-00261959-00262230 messages today to all of those folks to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01305-00262231-00262391 say hey you're in here's what's
RTcKnLuLzZy-01306-00262392-00262671 happening if you haven't filled that out
RTcKnLuLzZy-01307-00262672-00262982 but you think you want to uh you want to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01308-00262983-00263167 continue and you want to do this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01309-00263168-00263399 you're welcome to um you can put your
RTcKnLuLzZy-01310-00263400-00263575 name into the chat and i can grab it
RTcKnLuLzZy-01311-00263576-00263767 from the chat or you can send me a quick
RTcKnLuLzZy-01312-00263768-00263815 message
RTcKnLuLzZy-01313-00263816-00263999 if you've got other questions feel free
RTcKnLuLzZy-01314-00264000-00264182 to you know send me a quick note and i
RTcKnLuLzZy-01315-00264183-00264319 can address that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01316-00264320-00264479 the other thing that i'll say is if you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01317-00264480-00264647 have colleagues that you think might be
RTcKnLuLzZy-01318-00264648-00264710 interested
RTcKnLuLzZy-01319-00264711-00264934 and might also benefit we do have some
RTcKnLuLzZy-01320-00264935-00265047 capacity right now
RTcKnLuLzZy-01321-00265048-00265263 to add more people to this program and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01322-00265264-00265479 so feel free to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01323-00265480-00265663 you know send them a note or suggest
RTcKnLuLzZy-01324-00265664-00265830 them or you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-01325-00265831-00265975 give me their information and i can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01326-00265976-00266134 reach out to them as well
RTcKnLuLzZy-01327-00266135-00266287 we want to make sure as many people know
RTcKnLuLzZy-01328-00266288-00266495 about this as possible so that they can
RTcKnLuLzZy-01329-00266496-00266655 really take advantage of this great set
RTcKnLuLzZy-01330-00266656-00266943 of support activities
RTcKnLuLzZy-01331-00266944-00267295 all right that's what i had to cover
RTcKnLuLzZy-01332-00267296-00267639 um so what other questions do you have
RTcKnLuLzZy-01333-00267640-00268527 if any
RTcKnLuLzZy-01334-00268528-00268710 all right just checking on the chat so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01335-00268711-00268910 we can definitely put some
RTcKnLuLzZy-01336-00268911-00269223 uh so da'quanna and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01337-00269224-00269367 joanne will make sure that you're
RTcKnLuLzZy-01338-00269368-00269543 getting uh connected
RTcKnLuLzZy-01339-00269544-00269839 with uh with natalie for some of that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01340-00269840-00270030 basic training and joanne thank you for
RTcKnLuLzZy-01341-00270031-00270199 saying you're interested so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01342-00270200-00270447 i think i do have your actually i'm sure
RTcKnLuLzZy-01343-00270448-00270630 that i have emails for everybody who's
RTcKnLuLzZy-01344-00270631-00270703 on here so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01345-00270704-00270839 i will make sure that you're part of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01346-00270840-00271103 those confirmation messages that go out
RTcKnLuLzZy-01347-00271104-00271351 daquana's hand is up in the participant
RTcKnLuLzZy-01348-00271352-00271430 list
RTcKnLuLzZy-01349-00271431-00271830 the quanah that that was likely
RTcKnLuLzZy-01350-00271831-00272143 from before but okay i do not have a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01351-00272144-00272230 separate question
RTcKnLuLzZy-01352-00272231-00272558 yeah so um i
RTcKnLuLzZy-01353-00272559-00272782 i get though there's only be triple c
RTcKnLuLzZy-01354-00272783-00272975 folks on here i get the idea that this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01355-00272976-00273023 is for
RTcKnLuLzZy-01356-00273024-00273199 kind of like all of the maryland
RTcKnLuLzZy-01357-00273200-00273399 community colleges and such
RTcKnLuLzZy-01358-00273400-00273775 um once you get your people together
RTcKnLuLzZy-01359-00273776-00274151 will will it be based on your college
RTcKnLuLzZy-01360-00274152-00274495 or will be more based on your subject
RTcKnLuLzZy-01361-00274496-00274782 how are you kind of making the cohorts
RTcKnLuLzZy-01362-00274783-00274903 or the circles
RTcKnLuLzZy-01363-00274904-00275110 yeah that's a really good question um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01364-00275111-00275230 and so the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01365-00275231-00275358 the way that we're structuring the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01366-00275359-00275599 cohorts right now we have people from
RTcKnLuLzZy-01367-00275600-00275655 different
RTcKnLuLzZy-01368-00275656-00276006 institutions who are using waymaker
RTcKnLuLzZy-01369-00276007-00276279 inside and outside of maryland and and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01370-00276280-00276310 then
RTcKnLuLzZy-01371-00276311-00276510 once we hit that you know kind of that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01372-00276511-00276647 20-ish person
RTcKnLuLzZy-01373-00276648-00276879 if we uh go beyond that then we will
RTcKnLuLzZy-01374-00276880-00277087 have cohorts that are aligned generally
RTcKnLuLzZy-01375-00277088-00277158 by
RTcKnLuLzZy-01376-00277159-00277463 uh discipline or um kind of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01377-00277464-00277743 area of focus um and that's one of those
RTcKnLuLzZy-01378-00277744-00277887 things we're still getting people that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01379-00277888-00278023 are raising their hand and saying i'm
RTcKnLuLzZy-01380-00278024-00278351 in i want to participate in this um and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01381-00278352-00278415 so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01382-00278416-00278551 you know for example we might have all
RTcKnLuLzZy-01383-00278552-00278806 the humanities people in one
RTcKnLuLzZy-01384-00278807-00279055 area we might have all of the you know
RTcKnLuLzZy-01385-00279056-00279310 social sciences people in a cohort
RTcKnLuLzZy-01386-00279311-00279503 um and again that's a little bit fuzzy
RTcKnLuLzZy-01387-00279504-00279679 as we're getting all of the hand raisers
RTcKnLuLzZy-01388-00279680-00279847 and know okay how many
RTcKnLuLzZy-01389-00279848-00280047 how many cohorts total will we have and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01390-00280048-00280199 then what makes sense to break
RTcKnLuLzZy-01391-00280200-00280534 out based on the disciplines that are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01392-00280535-00280727 participating
RTcKnLuLzZy-01393-00280728-00281006 the other thing that i'll say is one of
RTcKnLuLzZy-01394-00281007-00281158 the pieces of feedback that we've heard
RTcKnLuLzZy-01395-00281159-00281199 and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01396-00281200-00281351 i'm sure that we'll have an opportunity
RTcKnLuLzZy-01397-00281352-00281599 to to see what happens there
RTcKnLuLzZy-01398-00281600-00281791 um we also have had strong positive
RTcKnLuLzZy-01399-00281792-00281951 feedback where people have been through
RTcKnLuLzZy-01400-00281952-00282079 this general process
RTcKnLuLzZy-01401-00282080-00282255 success accelerator will acknowledge is
RTcKnLuLzZy-01402-00282256-00282430 new and so we're trying this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01403-00282431-00282591 and it is something new but people that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01404-00282592-00282751 have been through that broader faculty
RTcKnLuLzZy-01405-00282752-00282847 guild
RTcKnLuLzZy-01406-00282848-00283030 process have said they've appreciated
RTcKnLuLzZy-01407-00283031-00283199 being in circles with people from
RTcKnLuLzZy-01408-00283200-00283367 different disciplines because they get
RTcKnLuLzZy-01409-00283368-00283551 different kinds of ideas
RTcKnLuLzZy-01410-00283552-00283767 um that you know somebody in one
RTcKnLuLzZy-01411-00283768-00283910 discipline might do and it comes
RTcKnLuLzZy-01412-00283911-00284047 naturally to them but
RTcKnLuLzZy-01413-00284048-00284158 you know when someone in another
RTcKnLuLzZy-01414-00284159-00284295 discipline hears about it then they
RTcKnLuLzZy-01415-00284296-00284430 think they hear it differently and say
RTcKnLuLzZy-01416-00284431-00284599 wow that actually could really work with
RTcKnLuLzZy-01417-00284600-00284823 my discipline and my students too
RTcKnLuLzZy-01418-00284824-00285087 so um so wherever possible we'll make
RTcKnLuLzZy-01419-00285088-00285247 sure people in the same discipline are
RTcKnLuLzZy-01420-00285248-00285382 together
RTcKnLuLzZy-01421-00285383-00285647 and then and you will have opportunities
RTcKnLuLzZy-01422-00285648-00285767 to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01423-00285768-00285975 to connect with faculty members not not
RTcKnLuLzZy-01424-00285976-00286182 only from inside maryland but from other
RTcKnLuLzZy-01425-00286183-00286710 other states and other areas as well
RTcKnLuLzZy-01426-00286711-00287415 so other questions
RTcKnLuLzZy-01427-00287416-00287839 all right so um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01428-00287840-00288143 and coming out of this i will
RTcKnLuLzZy-01429-00288144-00288503 go ahead and send out the recording and
RTcKnLuLzZy-01430-00288504-00288823 slides to everybody who was registered
RTcKnLuLzZy-01431-00288824-00288975 here
RTcKnLuLzZy-01432-00288976-00289295 and and with that in that email message
RTcKnLuLzZy-01433-00289296-00289630 you can take a look at that and respond
RTcKnLuLzZy-01434-00289631-00289687 to me
RTcKnLuLzZy-01435-00289688-00289927 if you haven't you know submitted the
RTcKnLuLzZy-01436-00289928-00290087 form and said for sure you're interested
RTcKnLuLzZy-01437-00290088-00290206 but you think you're interested feel
RTcKnLuLzZy-01438-00290207-00290367 free just to respond to that message as
RTcKnLuLzZy-01439-00290368-00290439 well
RTcKnLuLzZy-01440-00290440-00290671 and again everybody who already has uh
RTcKnLuLzZy-01441-00290672-00290847 had the opportunity to respond to that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01442-00290848-00290910 form
RTcKnLuLzZy-01443-00290911-00291127 um i got the thumbs up from mj to accept
RTcKnLuLzZy-01444-00291128-00291223 everybody
RTcKnLuLzZy-01445-00291224-00291415 who's there so far we have the seats
RTcKnLuLzZy-01446-00291416-00291527 available
RTcKnLuLzZy-01447-00291528-00291727 um and so we'll get the confirmation
RTcKnLuLzZy-01448-00291728-00291879 messages out today so you'll
RTcKnLuLzZy-01449-00291880-00292079 you'll have the you're in and here's
RTcKnLuLzZy-01450-00292080-00292295 what comes next
RTcKnLuLzZy-01451-00292296-00292582 terrific well thank you everybody this
RTcKnLuLzZy-01452-00292583-00292687 has been great julie
RTcKnLuLzZy-01453-00292688-00293095 we
RTcKnLuLzZy-01454-00293096-00293358 go ahead joanne i'm sorry i do that all
RTcKnLuLzZy-01455-00293359-00293487 the time with my students
RTcKnLuLzZy-01456-00293488-00293734 i apologize i just wanted to say that's
RTcKnLuLzZy-01457-00293735-00293854 great news
RTcKnLuLzZy-01458-00293855-00294134 and i i am truly very excited very
RTcKnLuLzZy-01459-00294135-00294239 excited
RTcKnLuLzZy-01460-00294240-00294447 excellent wonderful that's exactly what
RTcKnLuLzZy-01461-00294448-00294582 we want to hear yep
RTcKnLuLzZy-01462-00294583-00294767 and so glad to be able to provide you
RTcKnLuLzZy-01463-00294768-00294919 all some support um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01464-00294920-00295039 because you're going to be on the front
RTcKnLuLzZy-01465-00295040-00295230 lines of it again this fall so
RTcKnLuLzZy-01466-00295231-00295406 i can't can't tell you how happy that
RTcKnLuLzZy-01467-00295407-00295639 makes me so good um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01468-00295640-00295863 well thank you julie thank you to lumen
RTcKnLuLzZy-01469-00295864-00295982 learning um
RTcKnLuLzZy-01470-00295983-00296110 you know one of the things i didn't say
RTcKnLuLzZy-01471-00296111-00296303 at the start is that lumens been a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01472-00296304-00296487 tremendous partner of ours right from
RTcKnLuLzZy-01473-00296488-00296663 the start of the most initiative
RTcKnLuLzZy-01474-00296664-00296934 so just so thrilled that they have
RTcKnLuLzZy-01475-00296935-00297110 expanded some of their product offerings
RTcKnLuLzZy-01476-00297111-00297279 and we're able to to make these
RTcKnLuLzZy-01477-00297280-00297567 available to you as well so thanks julie
RTcKnLuLzZy-01478-00297568-00297663 thanks josh
RTcKnLuLzZy-01479-00297664-00297991 um and uh if you all have any more
RTcKnLuLzZy-01480-00297992-00298063 questions
RTcKnLuLzZy-01481-00298064-00298454 um i think you know that the most
RTcKnLuLzZy-01482-00298455-00298654 you are or the most email address is
RTcKnLuLzZy-01483-00298655-00298891 just most at
RTcKnLuLzZy-01484-00298892-00299182 usmd.edu feel free to send us an email
RTcKnLuLzZy-01485-00299183-00299671 if you have some additional questions
RTcKnLuLzZy-01486-00299672-00299830 all right thank you everybody have a
RTcKnLuLzZy-01487-00299831-00299991 great rest of your day we appreciate
RTcKnLuLzZy-01488-00299992-00300127 your time and we'll look forward to
RTcKnLuLzZy-01489-00300128-00300415 hopefully working with you this fall
RTcKnLuLzZy-01490-00300416-00300791 thank you thank you bye-bye
RTcKnLuLzZy-01491-00300792-00301630 bye-bye thanks love everybody
RTcKnLuLzZy-01492-00301631-00301840 you
RUzTNikwdLy-00000-00000088-00000407 good morning everyone
RUzTNikwdLy-00001-00000408-00000647 we are heading to
RUzTNikwdLy-00002-00000648-00000902 the philippine statistics
RUzTNikwdLy-00003-00000903-00001062 authority
RUzTNikwdLy-00004-00001063-00001519 it was known nso before to get china's
RUzTNikwdLy-00005-00001520-00001767 her birth certificate
RUzTNikwdLy-00006-00001768-00001910 yeah this video may be a little bit
RUzTNikwdLy-00007-00001911-00002118 shaky i'm doing it on my phone
RUzTNikwdLy-00008-00002119-00002287 so that i completely burned out and
RUzTNikwdLy-00009-00002288-00002518 forgot both gopros
RUzTNikwdLy-00010-00002519-00002942 i also planned on grabbing the gimbal
RUzTNikwdLy-00011-00002943-00003110 that if she got tied up for too long we
RUzTNikwdLy-00012-00003111-00003263 were gonna do a live stream from down
RUzTNikwdLy-00013-00003264-00003367 there
RUzTNikwdLy-00014-00003368-00003463 so
RUzTNikwdLy-00015-00003464-00003727 i don't know
RUzTNikwdLy-00016-00003728-00003911 we'll get this figured out but for right
RUzTNikwdLy-00017-00003911-00004191 now the first challenge of the day
RUzTNikwdLy-00018-00004192-00004486 is getting into the psa
RUzTNikwdLy-00019-00004487-00004686 i guess they're not going to allow me in
RUzTNikwdLy-00020-00004687-00004886 there i don't know but
RUzTNikwdLy-00021-00004887-00005015 we'll see
RUzTNikwdLy-00022-00005016-00005270 we'll figure that out when we get there
RUzTNikwdLy-00023-00005271-00005575 but for right now
RUzTNikwdLy-00024-00005576-00005902 we are in a grab cab with this fine
RUzTNikwdLy-00025-00005903-00006231 gentleman driving us
RUzTNikwdLy-00026-00006232-00006568 and we're on our way
RUzTNikwdLy-00027-00006569-00007487 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00028-00007488-00007695 we made it
RUzTNikwdLy-00029-00007695-00008119 one person to get in
RUzTNikwdLy-00030-00008120-00008223 see now i really wish i would have
RUzTNikwdLy-00031-00008224-00008551 grabbed the camera the gopros because
RUzTNikwdLy-00032-00008552-00008855 of not being able to get in
RUzTNikwdLy-00033-00008856-00009471 but i'm making good use of the time
RUzTNikwdLy-00034-00009472-00009695 i'm heading over to mcdonald's
RUzTNikwdLy-00035-00009696-00009878 and seeing what time and if this one
RUzTNikwdLy-00036-00009879-00010655 opens it says it's open 24 hours
RUzTNikwdLy-00037-00010656-00011095 this is a green light i'm heading quick
RUzTNikwdLy-00038-00011096-00011295 i've been expecting the scooters will
RUzTNikwdLy-00039-00011296-00012791 figure out a way around me
RUzTNikwdLy-00040-00012792-00013038 entrance
RUzTNikwdLy-00041-00013039-00013719 with no entrance
RUzTNikwdLy-00042-00013719-00014935 everyday mcsavers
RUzTNikwdLy-00043-00014936-00015703 i'm wondering
RUzTNikwdLy-00044-00015704-00015975 oh
RUzTNikwdLy-00045-00015976-00016086 it looks like they're getting ready to
RUzTNikwdLy-00046-00016087-00016439 open
RUzTNikwdLy-00047-00016440-00016655 yeah the mcdonald's that uh is supposed
RUzTNikwdLy-00048-00016656-00016950 to be open 24 hours it is now open at 7
RUzTNikwdLy-00049-00016951-00017047 00 a.m
RUzTNikwdLy-00050-00017048-00017294 and cindy will be in
RUzTNikwdLy-00051-00017295-00017694 the psa by that point so
RUzTNikwdLy-00052-00017695-00017855 uh this mcdonald's looks like it's not
RUzTNikwdLy-00053-00017856-00018039 gonna happen
RUzTNikwdLy-00054-00018040-00018247 but i do see a jollibee right in the
RUzTNikwdLy-00055-00018248-00018599 background
RUzTNikwdLy-00056-00018600-00018807 i'll head back and ask her if she wants
RUzTNikwdLy-00057-00018808-00019622 to try jollibee instead
RUzTNikwdLy-00058-00019623-00019919 yeah she decided she wanted a uh water
RUzTNikwdLy-00059-00019920-00020222 a burger from jollibee of all things
RUzTNikwdLy-00060-00020223-00020463 uh
RUzTNikwdLy-00061-00020464-00020727 so i'm gonna head back grab
RUzTNikwdLy-00062-00020728-00020999 a burger for her and
RUzTNikwdLy-00063-00021000-00021447 i'll see what they've got for breakfast
RUzTNikwdLy-00064-00021448-00021671 yeah other than their chicken
RUzTNikwdLy-00065-00021672-00021927 chicken and burger steaks uh jollibee's
RUzTNikwdLy-00066-00021928-00022158 not been
RUzTNikwdLy-00067-00022159-00022375 a terrible favorite of mine
RUzTNikwdLy-00068-00022376-00022655 but hopefully they're open before seven
RUzTNikwdLy-00069-00022656-00022791 and i really need to remember to bring
RUzTNikwdLy-00070-00022792-00022980 gopros next time
RUzTNikwdLy-00071-00022981-00023478 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00072-00023479-00023591 oh
RUzTNikwdLy-00073-00023592-00023750 it may be open for but there's a rope
RUzTNikwdLy-00074-00023751-00024167 right there
RUzTNikwdLy-00075-00024168-00024558 well it seems strike two that uh
RUzTNikwdLy-00076-00024559-00024975 they don't open until seven either so
RUzTNikwdLy-00077-00024976-00025335 ah
RUzTNikwdLy-00078-00025336-00025887 i guess breakfast is out of the question
RUzTNikwdLy-00079-00025888-00027543 now heading back to cindy
RUzTNikwdLy-00080-00027544-00027758 so i need to request six
RUzTNikwdLy-00081-00027760-00027911 copies
RUzTNikwdLy-00082-00027912-00028070 because they don't have change it needs
RUzTNikwdLy-00083-00028072-00028262 to be exact amount
RUzTNikwdLy-00084-00028263-00028518 so i paid nine i actually give one
RUzTNikwdLy-00085-00028519-00028662 thousand and i said don't mind the
RUzTNikwdLy-00086-00028663-00028783 change
RUzTNikwdLy-00087-00028783-00028935 i need to be
RUzTNikwdLy-00088-00028936-00029174 back an hour and a half for two hours to
RUzTNikwdLy-00089-00029175-00029287 get the
RUzTNikwdLy-00090-00029288-00030430 enes
RUzTNikwdLy-00091-00030431-00030655 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00092-00030656-00030846 and somebody's missing china already and
RUzTNikwdLy-00093-00030847-00031214 looking at pictures
RUzTNikwdLy-00094-00031216-00031483 but that's okay
RUzTNikwdLy-00095-00031485-00031901 [Laughter]
RUzTNikwdLy-00096-00031902-00032872 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00097-00032873-00032983 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00098-00032984-00033295 we ordered a sausage mcmuffin because
RUzTNikwdLy-00099-00033296-00033455 the egg mcmuffin was actually out of
RUzTNikwdLy-00100-00033456-00033683 stock sir it's been in the
RUzTNikwdLy-00101-00033684-00033831 philippines year you have to find a
RUzTNikwdLy-00102-00033832-00034079 mcdonald's that has an excellent muffin
RUzTNikwdLy-00103-00034080-00034231 ah
RUzTNikwdLy-00104-00034232-00034492 i also ordered a coffee
RUzTNikwdLy-00105-00034493-00034623 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00106-00034624-00034887 when it showed up there was a coat
RUzTNikwdLy-00107-00034888-00035127 and it seems coffee is out of stock as
RUzTNikwdLy-00108-00035128-00035271 well
RUzTNikwdLy-00109-00035272-00035462 and when i told her i didn't work i
RUzTNikwdLy-00110-00035463-00035646 don't like coke i would have rather the
RUzTNikwdLy-00111-00035647-00036007 orange juice
RUzTNikwdLy-00112-00036008-00036102 yeah
RUzTNikwdLy-00113-00036103-00036349 i don't care
RUzTNikwdLy-00114-00036350-00036502 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00115-00036503-00036639 i love the philippines
RUzTNikwdLy-00116-00036640-00037287 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00117-00037288-00037630 we finally
RUzTNikwdLy-00118-00037631-00037839 get
RUzTNikwdLy-00119-00037840-00038102 inside here so i just trust me yeah
RUzTNikwdLy-00120-00038103-00038462 they're in there
RUzTNikwdLy-00121-00038463-00038630 so we finally got it
RUzTNikwdLy-00122-00038631-00038799 now we're heading back and picking up
RUzTNikwdLy-00123-00038800-00038927 some pasta
RUzTNikwdLy-00124-00038928-00039230 from mama papa for watching china yep
RUzTNikwdLy-00125-00039231-00039423 but we'd normally get that anyhow we
RUzTNikwdLy-00126-00039424-00039623 didn't watch out of it
RUzTNikwdLy-00127-00039624-00039751 ah
RUzTNikwdLy-00128-00039752-00039895 this one wasn't too bad other than the
RUzTNikwdLy-00129-00039896-00040079 fact it was like a two week three week
RUzTNikwdLy-00130-00040080-00040239 waiting period to get the appointment
RUzTNikwdLy-00131-00040240-00040327 yeah
RUzTNikwdLy-00132-00040328-00040495 but it still wound up being quicker than
RUzTNikwdLy-00133-00040496-00040583 um
RUzTNikwdLy-00134-00040584-00040839 getting the one by mail off the internet
RUzTNikwdLy-00135-00040840-00042407 so yeah i love the philippines
RUzTNikwdLy-00136-00042408-00042929 okay
RUzTNikwdLy-00137-00042930-00043767 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00138-00043768-00044279 we're finally in the cab
RUzTNikwdLy-00139-00044280-00044487 we finally got everything we're back in
RUzTNikwdLy-00140-00044488-00044790 the cab on our way back
RUzTNikwdLy-00141-00044791-00045246 and we got our pass a little bump
RUzTNikwdLy-00142-00045247-00045455 of course
RUzTNikwdLy-00143-00045456-00045735 now we're heading back to uh
RUzTNikwdLy-00144-00045736-00045935 sing-song
RUzTNikwdLy-00145-00045936-00046079 and
RUzTNikwdLy-00146-00046080-00046223 now the real fun starts now we gotta
RUzTNikwdLy-00147-00046224-00046511 gather up all the paperwork and
RUzTNikwdLy-00148-00046512-00046686 get american social security get
RUzTNikwdLy-00149-00046687-00046855 philippine social security get
RUzTNikwdLy-00150-00046856-00047255 philippines
RUzTNikwdLy-00151-00047256-00047358 right but don't you have to have one of
RUzTNikwdLy-00152-00047359-00047495 these for your philippine social
RUzTNikwdLy-00153-00047496-00047671 security to get no
RUzTNikwdLy-00154-00047672-00047886 you need to be 18.
RUzTNikwdLy-00155-00047887-00048030 well no no no i thought you said you had
RUzTNikwdLy-00156-00048031-00048215 to get your sss
RUzTNikwdLy-00157-00048216-00048702 money oh yes you're right my maturity
RUzTNikwdLy-00158-00048703-00048927 maternity benefit
RUzTNikwdLy-00159-00048928-00049079 so
RUzTNikwdLy-00160-00049080-00049255 pumpkin can't get a uh social security
RUzTNikwdLy-00161-00049256-00049486 card here until she's 18. yes until
RUzTNikwdLy-00162-00049487-00049895 she's not working oh
RUzTNikwdLy-00163-00049896-00050190 okay i didn't know that no you know
RUzTNikwdLy-00164-00050191-00050358 cindy needs the social security the
RUzTNikwdLy-00165-00050359-00050486 birth certificate for her social
RUzTNikwdLy-00166-00050487-00050718 security it seems
RUzTNikwdLy-00167-00050719-00050862 and then
RUzTNikwdLy-00168-00050863-00050990 the philippines
RUzTNikwdLy-00169-00050991-00051207 certificate because i keep rejecting
RUzTNikwdLy-00170-00051208-00051375 because they want any so i don't know i
RUzTNikwdLy-00171-00051376-00051607 might need to yell at them
RUzTNikwdLy-00172-00051608-00051838 and then we need to get
RUzTNikwdLy-00173-00051839-00052070 uh dfa yes
RUzTNikwdLy-00174-00052071-00052358 for passport
RUzTNikwdLy-00175-00052359-00052591 and then we need to get american social
RUzTNikwdLy-00176-00052591-00052766 security the ssa social security
RUzTNikwdLy-00177-00052767-00053111 administration and actually get china uh
RUzTNikwdLy-00178-00053112-00053287 social security card
RUzTNikwdLy-00179-00053288-00053542 yeah and then notify the consulate so we
RUzTNikwdLy-00180-00053544-00053799 can do the report of birth abroad
RUzTNikwdLy-00181-00053800-00054103 and get passport
RUzTNikwdLy-00182-00054104-00054207 so
RUzTNikwdLy-00183-00054208-00054454 this is just one step in the paperwork
RUzTNikwdLy-00184-00054455-00054679 yeah at least china is registered in the
RUzTNikwdLy-00185-00054679-00054966 philippines
RUzTNikwdLy-00186-00054967-00055182 and now it's official
RUzTNikwdLy-00187-00055183-00055326 we got one government to believe she's
RUzTNikwdLy-00188-00055327-00055519 alive now we could get two others or
RUzTNikwdLy-00189-00055520-00055647 well
RUzTNikwdLy-00190-00055648-00055879 another department and one in another
RUzTNikwdLy-00191-00055879-00056142 government to believe she's really here
RUzTNikwdLy-00192-00056144-00056263 ours and
RUzTNikwdLy-00193-00056264-00056757 yeah okay i love my government
RUzTNikwdLy-00194-00056758-00058487 [Music]
RUzTNikwdLy-00195-00058488-00058695 you
RYnMvQOrIRu-00000-00000000-00000218 I have the high privilege and the
RYnMvQOrIRu-00001-00000219-00000463 distinct honor and presenting to you the
RYnMvQOrIRu-00002-00000465-00000643 President of the United States
RYnMvQOrIRu-00003-00000644-00001848 [Applause]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00004-00001850-00002104 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00005-00002105-00002190 [Applause]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00006-00002191-00002380 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00007-00002381-00002535 [Applause]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00008-00002536-00003684 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00009-00003685-00003854 [Applause]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00010-00003856-00005513 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00011-00005514-00006024 but some governments will be timid in
RYnMvQOrIRu-00012-00006025-00006279 the face of terror electricity but the
RYnMvQOrIRu-00013-00006280-00006548 but you know the like torture is torture
RYnMvQOrIRu-00014-00006550-00006868 evidence it's you know takes its toll
RYnMvQOrIRu-00015-00006869-00007870 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00016-00007872-00008058 they brought up the concern about
RYnMvQOrIRu-00017-00008059-00008460 Guantanamo and I understand your
RYnMvQOrIRu-00018-00008461-00008610 concerns but let me explain my position
RYnMvQOrIRu-00019-00008611-00009320 first I'd like to
RYnMvQOrIRu-00020-00009321-00009423 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00021-00009424-00009769 regular price regular substring oh boy
RYnMvQOrIRu-00022-00009770-00009978 they should be on the front page they
RYnMvQOrIRu-00023-00009979-00011475 already are
RYnMvQOrIRu-00024-00011476-00012509 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00025-00012510-00013013 Oh burger for me oh no captain crook not
RYnMvQOrIRu-00026-00013013-00013660 till you learn to smile oh really
RYnMvQOrIRu-00027-00013661-00014628 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00028-00014629-00014752 [Music]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00029-00014753-00015108 [Applause]
RYnMvQOrIRu-00030-00015109-00016999 [Music]
RZIQWFDhaby-00001-00004559-00005963 [Music]
RZIQWFDhaby-00002-00005964-00006284 [Music]
RbTdW9gOrsc-00000-00000050-00000378 physics in perspective as a quarterly
RbTdW9gOrsc-00001-00000379-00000680 peer-reviewed academic journal published
RbTdW9gOrsc-00002-00000681-00001066 by birkhäuser it covers historical
RbTdW9gOrsc-00003-00001067-00001364 philosophical and social scientific
RbTdW9gOrsc-00004-00001365-00001759 perspectives of physics the editors in
RbTdW9gOrsc-00005-00001760-00002090 chief are Robert P Crees Stony Brook
RbTdW9gOrsc-00006-00002091-00002434 University and Peter D Pasic Street
RbTdW9gOrsc-00007-00002435-00003106 John's College
RbTdW9gOrsc-00008-00003107-00003643 topic history
RbTdW9gOrsc-00009-00003644-00004078 the journal was established in 1999 by
RbTdW9gOrsc-00010-00004079-00004426 John s Rigden and Roger H Stewart to
RbTdW9gOrsc-00011-00004427-00004679 recognize historical and philosophical
RbTdW9gOrsc-00012-00004680-00004999 studies as essential to understanding
RbTdW9gOrsc-00013-00005000-00005227 the foundations of physics to
RbTdW9gOrsc-00014-00005228-00005479 appreciating the diffusion of physics
RbTdW9gOrsc-00015-00005480-00005752 into all areas of science and to
RbTdW9gOrsc-00016-00005753-00005979 conveying the cultural influence of
RbTdW9gOrsc-00017-00005980-00006780 physics on the arts and humanities
RbTdW9gOrsc-00018-00006781-00007463 topic abstracting and indexing
RbTdW9gOrsc-00019-00007464-00007928 the journal is abstracted and indexed by
RbTdW9gOrsc-00020-00007929-00008177 according to the journal citation
RbTdW9gOrsc-00021-00008178-00008543 reports the journal has a 20-17 impact
RbTdW9gOrsc-00022-00008544-00009143 factor of zero 625
Rdp2alHRXx8-00000-00000011-00000646 [Music]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00001-00000647-00000961 hello everyone it's scientist Rene I'm
Rdp2alHRXx8-00002-00000963-00001225 excited to see you again today we are
Rdp2alHRXx8-00003-00001226-00001402 going to be less than working on lesson
Rdp2alHRXx8-00004-00001403-00001639 2.3 in waves energy and information
Rdp2alHRXx8-00005-00001641-00001832 we're going to be investigating
Rdp2alHRXx8-00006-00001832-00002057 particles we're going to do this lesson
Rdp2alHRXx8-00007-00002058-00002213 a little bit differently than it's
Rdp2alHRXx8-00008-00002214-00002432 written on the amplifi website so if
Rdp2alHRXx8-00009-00002433-00002597 that's what you're looking at just know
Rdp2alHRXx8-00010-00002598-00002732 that we're gonna look a little bit
Rdp2alHRXx8-00011-00002733-00002884 different we're gonna do things in a
Rdp2alHRXx8-00012-00002885-00003347 different order so we're going to keep
Rdp2alHRXx8-00013-00003347-00003554 investigating the question how does
Rdp2alHRXx8-00014-00003554-00003842 sound energy travel through material we
Rdp2alHRXx8-00015-00003843-00004049 know it can travel through and so now
Rdp2alHRXx8-00016-00004050-00004190 we're wondering well how does that
Rdp2alHRXx8-00017-00004191-00004645 actually happen so the first thing that
Rdp2alHRXx8-00018-00004646-00004766 we're going to do is we're going to
Rdp2alHRXx8-00019-00004767-00004943 finish reading the book that we started
Rdp2alHRXx8-00020-00004944-00005159 sound on the move to learn more about
Rdp2alHRXx8-00021-00005160-00005327 how sound energy travels through
Rdp2alHRXx8-00022-00005328-00005567 materials it's gonna help us better
Rdp2alHRXx8-00023-00005568-00005765 understand what we observed in the sim
Rdp2alHRXx8-00024-00005766-00005990 in our last lesson and we're also gonna
Rdp2alHRXx8-00025-00005991-00006209 go into the simulation after this
Rdp2alHRXx8-00026-00006210-00006403 reading and we're gonna do a little bit
Rdp2alHRXx8-00027-00006404-00006578 more so hopefully this book is gonna
Rdp2alHRXx8-00028-00006579-00007078 help us understand what's happening so
Rdp2alHRXx8-00029-00007079-00007259 I'm going to read you the rest of the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00030-00007259-00007660 book we read up to I think page 13 we
Rdp2alHRXx8-00031-00007661-00007849 read about mountain bluebirds and we
Rdp2alHRXx8-00032-00007850-00008071 learned about their syrinx that vibrates
Rdp2alHRXx8-00033-00008072-00008306 so now we're going to learn about some
Rdp2alHRXx8-00034-00008307-00008603 different animals so we're gonna start
Rdp2alHRXx8-00035-00008604-00008974 on page 14 let's see if we can make this
Rdp2alHRXx8-00036-00008975-00009315 a little bit bigger
Rdp2alHRXx8-00037-00009316-00009699 [Applause]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00038-00009700-00010049 how do sperm whales communicate sperm
Rdp2alHRXx8-00039-00010050-00010213 whales live in the ocean all over the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00040-00010214-00010477 world these whales make clicking sounds
Rdp2alHRXx8-00041-00010478-00010709 to send messages to one another the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00042-00010710-00010870 sounds they make must travel in the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00043-00010871-00011159 water to reach other sperm whales water
Rdp2alHRXx8-00044-00011160-00011395 is the material that sperm whales sperm
Rdp2alHRXx8-00045-00011396-00011656 whale clicks travel through like air and
Rdp2alHRXx8-00046-00011657-00011878 all other materials water is made of
Rdp2alHRXx8-00047-00011879-00012149 tiny particles this diagram helps us
Rdp2alHRXx8-00048-00012150-00012344 visualize what the particles of water
Rdp2alHRXx8-00049-00012345-00012517 would look like if we could zoom in to
Rdp2alHRXx8-00050-00012518-00012766 see them what do you notice about the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00051-00012767-00012902 water particles compared to the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00052-00012903-00013153 particles of air you might see that the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00053-00013154-00013358 particles of water are packed in much
Rdp2alHRXx8-00054-00013359-00013625 closer together however they can still
Rdp2alHRXx8-00055-00013626-00013833 move around and slide past one another
Rdp2alHRXx8-00056-00013834-00014093 this makes me think of the diagram that
Rdp2alHRXx8-00057-00014094-00014533 we saw on pages 8 & 9 where we saw
Rdp2alHRXx8-00058-00014534-00014878 ground packed together water a little
Rdp2alHRXx8-00059-00014879-00015236 bit further apart and gas very far apart
Rdp2alHRXx8-00060-00015237-00015994 [Music]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00061-00015994-00016253 to make a clicking sound a sperm whale
Rdp2alHRXx8-00062-00016254-00016523 must first breathe air into its lungs as
Rdp2alHRXx8-00063-00016524-00016775 it swims underwater the whale moves the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00064-00016776-00016985 air through tubes and air sacs inside
Rdp2alHRXx8-00065-00016986-00017219 its head the moving air causes
Rdp2alHRXx8-00066-00017220-00017485 vibrations in flaps of skin and muscle
Rdp2alHRXx8-00067-00017486-00017810 these flaps are similar to human vocal
Rdp2alHRXx8-00068-00017811-00018137 cords the vibrating flaps are the source
Rdp2alHRXx8-00069-00018138-00018356 of the sound waves the sound waves
Rdp2alHRXx8-00070-00018357-00018572 travel outward through the head by way
Rdp2alHRXx8-00071-00018573-00018785 of particle collisions that's an
Rdp2alHRXx8-00072-00018786-00019085 interesting term the vibration of the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00073-00019086-00019286 whale's head disturbed the nearest
Rdp2alHRXx8-00074-00019287-00019535 particles of water then these water
Rdp2alHRXx8-00075-00019536-00019766 particles collide with the particles
Rdp2alHRXx8-00076-00019767-00020039 next to them those particles collide
Rdp2alHRXx8-00077-00020040-00020275 with the next water particles and so on
Rdp2alHRXx8-00078-00020276-00020579 that word collides coming up a lot we're
Rdp2alHRXx8-00079-00020580-00020849 going to investigate that in the sim we
Rdp2alHRXx8-00080-00020850-00021068 call this pattern of motion a sound wave
Rdp2alHRXx8-00081-00021069-00021290 the sound waves of the sperm whales
Rdp2alHRXx8-00082-00021291-00021533 clicks can travel long distances in the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00083-00021534-00021779 ocean to reach listeners in this case
Rdp2alHRXx8-00084-00021780-00022103 the listeners are far away whales so it
Rdp2alHRXx8-00085-00022104-00022277 looks like we've got a diagram we can
Rdp2alHRXx8-00086-00022278-00022568 see those tubes inside the whale's head
Rdp2alHRXx8-00087-00022569-00022847 those vibrating flaps the things that
Rdp2alHRXx8-00088-00022848-00023207 move but an air sac and oil-filled sac
Rdp2alHRXx8-00089-00023208-00023474 and then we've got lungs I bet those are
Rdp2alHRXx8-00090-00023475-00023897 very big lungs in this caption says this
Rdp2alHRXx8-00091-00023898-00024151 diagram shows water particles colliding
Rdp2alHRXx8-00092-00024152-00024440 the pattern of collisions is the sound
Rdp2alHRXx8-00093-00024441-00024704 wave from a sperm whale's click the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00094-00024705-00025037 sound wave moves through the water so I
Rdp2alHRXx8-00095-00025038-00025379 see the whale here I see an ear here so
Rdp2alHRXx8-00096-00025380-00025619 it looks to me like all these particles
Rdp2alHRXx8-00097-00025620-00025789 are kind of in little groups that's
Rdp2alHRXx8-00098-00025791-00026220 interesting
Rdp2alHRXx8-00099-00026222-00026450 whoo we've got a different animal how
Rdp2alHRXx8-00100-00026451-00026764 did kangaroo rats communicate kangaroo
Rdp2alHRXx8-00101-00026766-00026963 rats are small desert animals that live
Rdp2alHRXx8-00102-00026964-00027230 in underground burrows these animals can
Rdp2alHRXx8-00103-00027231-00027506 send signals through the ground the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00104-00027507-00027698 ground is the material that the kangaroo
Rdp2alHRXx8-00105-00027699-00027964 rat signals travel through the ground
Rdp2alHRXx8-00106-00027966-00028199 just like Aaron water is made up of tiny
Rdp2alHRXx8-00107-00028200-00028439 particles we can't see these particles
Rdp2alHRXx8-00108-00028439-00028748 either still we can visualize them as
Rdp2alHRXx8-00109-00028749-00028927 looking something like this
Rdp2alHRXx8-00110-00028929-00029152 I recognize that that's the same diagram
Rdp2alHRXx8-00111-00029154-00029393 that we saw on that pages 9 and 10 the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00112-00029394-00029617 one that showed us the mountains seen
Rdp2alHRXx8-00113-00029618-00029858 what do you notice about the particles
Rdp2alHRXx8-00114-00029858-00030104 that make up the ground you might see
Rdp2alHRXx8-00115-00030105-00030257 that the particles of the ground are
Rdp2alHRXx8-00116-00030258-00030433 packed in even more tightly than the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00117-00030435-00030575 particles of water yeah they're
Rdp2alHRXx8-00118-00030576-00030751 definitely pretty squished together
Rdp2alHRXx8-00119-00030752-00031022 these particles can vibrate but they
Rdp2alHRXx8-00120-00031023-00031280 can't move around freely they have no
Rdp2alHRXx8-00121-00031281-00031517 place to go so that's a little bit
Rdp2alHRXx8-00122-00031518-00031702 different than the water where it seems
Rdp2alHRXx8-00123-00031704-00031931 like you know though the particles can
Rdp2alHRXx8-00124-00031932-00032195 move a little bit more so I wonder if
Rdp2alHRXx8-00125-00032195-00032447 that's gonna make a difference if there
Rdp2alHRXx8-00126-00032448-00032669 is oh if there's sound traveling to the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00127-00032670-00033218 ground kangaroo rats communicate by foot
Rdp2alHRXx8-00128-00033219-00033518 drumming a kangaroo rat taps its foot on
Rdp2alHRXx8-00129-00033519-00033689 the ground to make the ground vibrate
Rdp2alHRXx8-00130-00033690-00033938 the vibrating particles of the ground
Rdp2alHRXx8-00131-00033939-00034136 collide with the particles next to them
Rdp2alHRXx8-00132-00034137-00034463 then excuse me then those particles
Rdp2alHRXx8-00133-00034464-00034640 collide with the particles next to them
Rdp2alHRXx8-00134-00034641-00034730 and so on
Rdp2alHRXx8-00135-00034731-00034984 this pattern of motion is a sound wave
Rdp2alHRXx8-00136-00034985-00035246 the sound wave travels away from the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00137-00035247-00035456 kangaroo rat for long distances by way
Rdp2alHRXx8-00138-00035457-00035795 of particle collisions a kangaroo rat
Rdp2alHRXx8-00139-00035796-00036026 drums its foot to let other rats know
Rdp2alHRXx8-00140-00036027-00036197 that it owns the underground burrow
Rdp2alHRXx8-00141-00036198-00036455 where it is drumming when a kangaroo rat
Rdp2alHRXx8-00142-00036456-00036665 drums the sound wave travels through the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00143-00036666-00036947 ground eventually the sounds reach other
Rdp2alHRXx8-00144-00036948-00037160 kangaroo rats in the area these
Rdp2alHRXx8-00145-00037161-00037361 listeners can sense the sound waves in
Rdp2alHRXx8-00146-00037362-00037538 the ground and understand the message
Rdp2alHRXx8-00147-00037539-00037883 this burrow is mine I guess that would
Rdp2alHRXx8-00148-00037884-00038033 kind of be like going into your house
Rdp2alHRXx8-00149-00038034-00038309 and just hitting the wall to show people
Rdp2alHRXx8-00150-00038310-00038615 that you own the house we've got a
Rdp2alHRXx8-00151-00038616-00038837 diagram here too just like we had with
Rdp2alHRXx8-00152-00038838-00039068 the sperm whale diagram so it says this
Rdp2alHRXx8-00153-00039069-00039269 diagram shows particles that make up the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00154-00039270-00039362 ground
Rdp2alHRXx8-00155-00039363-00039569 I do notice that they are closer
Rdp2alHRXx8-00156-00039570-00040121 together than the particles in this
Rdp2alHRXx8-00157-00040122-00040817 drawing the particles are colliding as
Rdp2alHRXx8-00158-00040818-00041012 the sound wave from foot drumming
Rdp2alHRXx8-00159-00041013-00041318 travels through them so again I'm kind
Rdp2alHRXx8-00160-00041319-00041555 of seeing these moving or I see them
Rdp2alHRXx8-00161-00041556-00041771 grouped up wonder what that has to do
Rdp2alHRXx8-00162-00041772-00042148 with anything
Rdp2alHRXx8-00163-00042149-00042470 messages are all around us all the time
Rdp2alHRXx8-00164-00042471-00042683 animals are sending important messages
Rdp2alHRXx8-00165-00042684-00042919 in the air the ocean and even the ground
Rdp2alHRXx8-00166-00042920-00043151 animals get important information by
Rdp2alHRXx8-00167-00043152-00043322 listening to the sounds other animals
Rdp2alHRXx8-00168-00043323-00043559 make they may find out when family
Rdp2alHRXx8-00169-00043560-00043835 members or predators are nearby they may
Rdp2alHRXx8-00170-00043836-00043999 learn where to find their next meal
Rdp2alHRXx8-00171-00044000-00044264 different animals live in the air in the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00172-00044265-00044522 water or in the ground however all of
Rdp2alHRXx8-00173-00044523-00044753 these animals rely on communication in
Rdp2alHRXx8-00174-00044754-00045239 order to survive and that looks like the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00175-00045240-00045455 end of our book we do have our glossary
Rdp2alHRXx8-00176-00045456-00045665 one thing I want to look at is collision
Rdp2alHRXx8-00177-00045666-00045908 because we've heard that word a lot so
Rdp2alHRXx8-00178-00045909-00046127 it looks like a collision is two or more
Rdp2alHRXx8-00179-00046128-00046463 things bumping into each other and we
Rdp2alHRXx8-00180-00046464-00046661 heard about particles colliding so I
Rdp2alHRXx8-00181-00046662-00046856 guess those little pieces that make up
Rdp2alHRXx8-00182-00046857-00047138 everything bump into each other
Rdp2alHRXx8-00183-00047139-00047791 [Music]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00184-00047792-00048152 we noticed a couple things what did we
Rdp2alHRXx8-00185-00048153-00048314 notice about the diagram of the sperm
Rdp2alHRXx8-00186-00048315-00048551 whales click we noticed that you know
Rdp2alHRXx8-00187-00048552-00048797 these particles are kind of it almost
Rdp2alHRXx8-00188-00048798-00049040 looks like a pattern to me they're not
Rdp2alHRXx8-00189-00049041-00049462 just randomly scattered everywhere and
Rdp2alHRXx8-00190-00049463-00049765 as I visualize the particles moving what
Rdp2alHRXx8-00191-00049766-00050021 pattern of motion do you picture in your
Rdp2alHRXx8-00192-00050022-00050486 mind so that's an interesting one
Rdp2alHRXx8-00193-00050487-00050657 I would like to picture that using the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00194-00050658-00050912 simulation so that's what we're gonna do
Rdp2alHRXx8-00195-00050913-00051439 in our next activity but before we do I
Rdp2alHRXx8-00196-00051440-00051614 want you to just picture in your mind
Rdp2alHRXx8-00197-00051615-00051824 imagine you could see the air made of
Rdp2alHRXx8-00198-00051825-00052082 all these tiny little particles like
Rdp2alHRXx8-00199-00052083-00052262 maybe you it's almost like you threw up
Rdp2alHRXx8-00200-00052263-00052451 some flour or dirt into the air and you
Rdp2alHRXx8-00201-00052452-00052622 can see all these sparkling little
Rdp2alHRXx8-00202-00052623-00052991 particles now as you hear my voice
Rdp2alHRXx8-00203-00052991-00053251 coming through your computer speakers
Rdp2alHRXx8-00204-00053252-00053552 picture visualize what's happening to
Rdp2alHRXx8-00205-00053553-00053876 those particles of air are they moving
Rdp2alHRXx8-00206-00053877-00054200 are they still is my voice using them at
Rdp2alHRXx8-00207-00054201-00054428 all once you just to take a minute and
Rdp2alHRXx8-00208-00054429-00054769 picture that in your brain
Rdp2alHRXx8-00209-00054770-00054990 [Music]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00210-00054991-00055285 so one last vocabulary word that we're
Rdp2alHRXx8-00211-00055286-00055507 going to add before we move on to our
Rdp2alHRXx8-00212-00055508-00055767 simulation in our next video is that
Rdp2alHRXx8-00213-00055769-00056026 word collision which we heard is two or
Rdp2alHRXx8-00214-00056027-00056314 more things bumping into each other so
Rdp2alHRXx8-00215-00056315-00056485 if your fists do a collision one
Rdp2alHRXx8-00216-00056486-00057150 fist-bumps so this would be a collision
Rdp2alHRXx8-00217-00057151-00057451 we're gonna stop the video here and in
Rdp2alHRXx8-00218-00057452-00057625 our next video we're gonna go into the
Rdp2alHRXx8-00219-00057626-00057819 sim I'll see you soon
Rdp2alHRXx8-00220-00057820-00058791 [Music]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00221-00058792-00059036 [Music]
Rdp2alHRXx8-00222-00059037-00059242 you
Re6_LCOHMkM-00000-00000069-00002479 [Music]
Re6_LCOHMkM-00001-00002480-00002688 you
Rej4ADIDd60-00000-00000247-00001079 [Music]
Rej4ADIDd60-00001-00001080-00001319 hello everyone now i'm gonna show you a
Rej4ADIDd60-00002-00001320-00001566 very special project that i've recently
Rej4ADIDd60-00003-00001567-00001855 found please welcome hero book project i
Rej4ADIDd60-00004-00001855-00002063 will show you its pros and cons and
Rej4ADIDd60-00005-00002064-00002295 explain what i actually think about this
Rej4ADIDd60-00006-00002296-00002502 project in this video we will talk about
Rej4ADIDd60-00007-00002503-00002655 a project that aims to become a
Rej4ADIDd60-00008-00002656-00002847 metaverse connecting blockchain games
Rej4ADIDd60-00009-00002848-00003047 and traditional gaming networks in the
Rej4ADIDd60-00010-00003048-00003279 international gaming market the project
Rej4ADIDd60-00011-00003279-00003647 has its own token called hpg nft hero
Rej4ADIDd60-00012-00003647-00003911 and the hpgu will connect all the games
Rej4ADIDd60-00013-00003911-00004222 and hero to create a strong ecosystem
Rej4ADIDd60-00014-00004223-00004551 moreover with only one nft hero and hbg
Rej4ADIDd60-00015-00004552-00004791 token players can start to explore all
Rej4ADIDd60-00016-00004792-00005047 three main hero book games information
Rej4ADIDd60-00017-00005048-00005286 about which you can find in the official
Rej4ADIDd60-00018-00005287-00005543 website of the project the link to which
Rej4ADIDd60-00019-00005544-00005727 is in the description under the video
Rej4ADIDd60-00020-00005728-00005999 let's move on and hero book is a
Rej4ADIDd60-00021-00006000-00006206 transparent secure and highly liquid
Rej4ADIDd60-00022-00006207-00006414 game with unlimited freedom of
Rej4ADIDd60-00023-00006415-00006670 connection the main goal of hero is to
Rej4ADIDd60-00024-00006672-00006887 change both the gaming and financial
Rej4ADIDd60-00025-00006888-00007103 industries through the use of blockchain
Rej4ADIDd60-00026-00007104-00007334 i think it's wonderful talking about
Rej4ADIDd60-00027-00007336-00007567 special features of the project i must
Rej4ADIDd60-00028-00007568-00007919 mention the fact that hpg token was born
Rej4ADIDd60-00029-00007920-00008159 as a testament to hero books unlimited
Rej4ADIDd60-00030-00008159-00008423 spread and expansion in its ecosystem
Rej4ADIDd60-00031-00008424-00008646 and the world financial community it
Rej4ADIDd60-00032-00008647-00008919 also allows any traditional game idea to
Rej4ADIDd60-00033-00008920-00009119 be energized and released on the
Rej4ADIDd60-00034-00009120-00009335 blockchain platform with the support of
Rej4ADIDd60-00035-00009336-00009671 hero or team besides hero book itself is
Rej4ADIDd60-00036-00009672-00009903 a platform supporting and fundraising
Rej4ADIDd60-00037-00009904-00010142 for the nft gaming community which helps
Rej4ADIDd60-00038-00010143-00010406 to develop gaming community greatly the
Rej4ADIDd60-00039-00010407-00010623 project offers its users a unique
Rej4ADIDd60-00040-00010624-00010895 character system and nft application on
Rej4ADIDd60-00041-00010896-00011159 various gaming platforms it will also
Rej4ADIDd60-00042-00011160-00011414 become one of the sources of your income
Rej4ADIDd60-00043-00011415-00011646 which will be a real pleasure i've
Rej4ADIDd60-00044-00011647-00011910 already mentioned the hpg token several
Rej4ADIDd60-00045-00011911-00012223 times so its total supply is one billion
Rej4ADIDd60-00046-00012224-00012487 the distribution of tokens is as follows
Rej4ADIDd60-00047-00012488-00012830 three percent go to the airdrop 15 for
Rej4ADIDd60-00048-00012831-00013175 withdrawal to the pool and exchanges 12
Rej4ADIDd60-00049-00013176-00013535 for marketing and market development 15
Rej4ADIDd60-00050-00013536-00013847 for pre-sale 25 for the development of
Rej4ADIDd60-00051-00013847-00014103 the ecosystem 10 to the fund for the
Rej4ADIDd60-00052-00014104-00014366 development of a future project five
Rej4ADIDd60-00053-00014368-00014638 percent advisors and 15 percent will
Rej4ADIDd60-00054-00014640-00014894 remain with the development team all
Rej4ADIDd60-00055-00014895-00015199 players who use hpg pick up a weapon
Rej4ADIDd60-00056-00015200-00015494 which is a fully random item and they
Rej4ADIDd60-00057-00015495-00015743 fight with other players for survival
Rej4ADIDd60-00058-00015744-00015983 after each different time stamp the map
Rej4ADIDd60-00059-00015984-00016158 will decrease in accordance with a
Rej4ADIDd60-00060-00016159-00016391 certain circle players need to quickly
Rej4ADIDd60-00061-00016392-00016622 move to the circle otherwise you will
Rej4ADIDd60-00062-00016623-00016903 constantly lose blood the winning player
Rej4ADIDd60-00063-00016904-00017127 becomes the last survivor on the map and
Rej4ADIDd60-00064-00017128-00017375 receives every word the game has more
Rej4ADIDd60-00065-00017376-00017630 than 20 characters for example foxy
Rej4ADIDd60-00066-00017631-00017886 corey and another 18 characters will be
Rej4ADIDd60-00067-00017887-00018127 unlocked from a random genetic box each
Rej4ADIDd60-00068-00018128-00018350 character will have a different rarity
Rej4ADIDd60-00069-00018351-00018583 the three red characters combine to
Rej4ADIDd60-00070-00018584-00018863 create a rare character all characters
Rej4ADIDd60-00071-00018864-00019039 can be bought and sold on the
Rej4ADIDd60-00072-00019040-00019303 marketplace but not two original three
Rej4ADIDd60-00073-00019304-00019550 characters players can fully experience
Rej4ADIDd60-00074-00019551-00019783 all the characters they want device
Rej4ADIDd60-00075-00019784-00020007 users will be given a regular hero to
Rej4ADIDd60-00076-00020008-00020327 play and earn their own game tokens you
Rej4ADIDd60-00077-00020328-00020543 can earn enough tokens to unlock new
Rej4ADIDd60-00078-00020544-00020767 premium heroes on the hero book
Rej4ADIDd60-00079-00020768-00021094 marketplace with these 3 heroes eardrup
Rej4ADIDd60-00080-00021095-00021335 is currently underway with a total
Rej4ADIDd60-00081-00021336-00021583 reward of 51
Rej4ADIDd60-00082-00021584-00021911 900 hpg the time of the airdrop is from
Rej4ADIDd60-00083-00021912-00022230 december the 30th to january the 20th of
Rej4ADIDd60-00084-00022231-00022494 2022 the distribution of awards will
Rej4ADIDd60-00085-00022495-00022814 take place from the 23rd to the 25th
Rej4ADIDd60-00086-00022815-00023047 january in order to participate in the
Rej4ADIDd60-00087-00023048-00023239 drawing you need to connect to the
Rej4ADIDd60-00088-00023240-00023478 active wallet program the giveaway
Rej4ADIDd60-00089-00023479-00023814 program is free for all participants you
Rej4ADIDd60-00090-00023815-00024030 have the opportunity not only to
Rej4ADIDd60-00091-00024031-00024255 participate in the distribution but also
Rej4ADIDd60-00092-00024256-00024486 to take part in the youtube contest
Rej4ADIDd60-00093-00024487-00024814 where the total reward is 6600
Rej4ADIDd60-00094-00024815-00025111 hpg also to increase your reward you can
Rej4ADIDd60-00095-00025112-00025294 share your referral link the best
Rej4ADIDd60-00096-00025295-00025542 referrals will get a surprise the team
Rej4ADIDd60-00097-00025543-00025743 will allocate 15
Rej4ADIDd60-00098-00025744-00026070 300 hpg tokens for this to get the link
Rej4ADIDd60-00099-00026072-00026302 you need to activate your account you
Rej4ADIDd60-00100-00026304-00026527 should deposit an amount in bnb
Rej4ADIDd60-00101-00026527-00026767 equivalent to five dollars after
Rej4ADIDd60-00102-00026768-00027023 activation you will receive five hbg
Rej4ADIDd60-00103-00027024-00027279 tokens and a link when a member of your
Rej4ADIDd60-00104-00027280-00027479 system has successfully activated their
Rej4ADIDd60-00105-00027480-00027655 account you will receive an amount in
Rej4ADIDd60-00106-00027656-00028014 bnb equivalent to 2.5 dollars in
Rej4ADIDd60-00107-00028016-00028262 conclusion i would like to say that hero
Rej4ADIDd60-00108-00028263-00028502 book is a great project worth being
Rej4ADIDd60-00109-00028504-00028758 noticed i recommend you to familiarize
Rej4ADIDd60-00110-00028760-00028951 yourself with it personally for example
Rej4ADIDd60-00111-00028952-00029167 you can go and check their social
Rej4ADIDd60-00112-00029168-00029423 networks as well as the official website
Rej4ADIDd60-00113-00029424-00029646 all necessary links can be found in the
Rej4ADIDd60-00114-00029647-00029807 description under the video thank you
Rej4ADIDd60-00115-00029808-00030200 very much for your attention goodbye
RglyULQ3w0y-00000-00000017-00000340 neo ops a science fiction magazine is a
RglyULQ3w0y-00001-00000341-00000599 digest sized perfect bound Canadian
RglyULQ3w0y-00002-00000600-00000821 magazine publishing science fiction and
RglyULQ3w0y-00003-00000822-00001052 fantasy stories science and opinion
RglyULQ3w0y-00004-00001053-00001427 articles SF news and reviews neo OPS's
RglyULQ3w0y-00005-00001428-00001618 is based in Victoria British Columbia
RglyULQ3w0y-00006-00001619-00001939 Canada it is distributed to bookstores
RglyULQ3w0y-00007-00001941-00002556 by magazines Canada
RglyULQ3w0y-00008-00002557-00003253 topic history neo Ops has premiered at
RglyULQ3w0y-00009-00003254-00003658 VCO n 28 in Vancouver BC October 10 to
RglyULQ3w0y-00010-00003659-00004090 12 2003 neo ops s began being
RglyULQ3w0y-00011-00004090-00004318 distributed to Canadian bookstores by
RglyULQ3w0y-00012-00004319-00004800 magazines Canada 2004 the best of neo
RglyULQ3w0y-00013-00004801-00005056 ops s was published by Bundoran press in
RglyULQ3w0y-00014-00005057-00005491 October 2006 this included stories from
RglyULQ3w0y-00015-00005492-00005921 the first 12 issues bonus CD ROMs of
RglyULQ3w0y-00016-00005922-00006271 amazingly neat stuff were included with
RglyULQ3w0y-00017-00006272-00007134 issues for 8 12 16 20 and 24
RglyULQ3w0y-00018-00007136-00007955 topic people
RglyULQ3w0y-00019-00007956-00008514 topic Kyle Johansson
RglyULQ3w0y-00020-00008515-00008812 editor in addition to editing neo ops s
RglyULQ3w0y-00021-00008813-00009034 cull is a writer videographer and
RglyULQ3w0y-00022-00009035-00009331 computer game professional Kyle is a
RglyULQ3w0y-00023-00009332-00009541 regular guest speaker at conventions
RglyULQ3w0y-00024-00009542-00009796 talking about science science fiction
RglyULQ3w0y-00025-00009797-00010071 writing publishing gaming sources of
RglyULQ3w0y-00026-00010072-00010510 inspiration and other topics topic
RglyULQ3w0y-00027-00010511-00010744 Stephanie and Johansson assistant editor
RglyULQ3w0y-00028-00010745-00010999 and art director Stephanie Ann Johansson
RglyULQ3w0y-00029-00011000-00011199 is an artist who works in a variety of
RglyULQ3w0y-00030-00011200-00011446 media sketching pen and ink oil and
RglyULQ3w0y-00031-00011447-00011695 acrylic painting soap stone carving wire
RglyULQ3w0y-00032-00011696-00011926 sculpture and digital imagery to name
RglyULQ3w0y-00033-00011927-00012041 just a few
RglyULQ3w0y-00034-00012042-00012288 stephanie has been called a science
RglyULQ3w0y-00035-00012289-00012499 fiction activist because of her desire
RglyULQ3w0y-00036-00012500-00013211 to encourage others to enjoy the genre
RglyULQ3w0y-00037-00013212-00013997 topic Awards neo OPS's winner 2007
RglyULQ3w0y-00038-00013999-00014303 Aurora award best work in English other
RglyULQ3w0y-00039-00014304-00014744 neo ops s winner 2009 Aurora award best
RglyULQ3w0y-00040-00014746-00015134 work in English other neo ops s nominee
RglyULQ3w0y-00041-00015135-00015813 2004 2005 2006 2008 2010 2011 Aurora
RglyULQ3w0y-00042-00015813-00016191 award best work in English other neo ops
RglyULQ3w0y-00043-00016191-00016548 s nominee 2004 Monday magazine M award
RglyULQ3w0y-00044-00016549-00017137 best magazine
RglyULQ3w0y-00045-00017138-00017888 topic quotes neo OPS's is the thinking
RglyULQ3w0y-00046-00017889-00018247 man and woman's magazine sandra sculls
RglyULQ3w0y-00047-00018248-00018608 reviewer congratulations on a great
RglyULQ3w0y-00048-00018609-00018925 concept with neo ops s with such a
RglyULQ3w0y-00049-00018926-00019172 variety of contributing writers and
RglyULQ3w0y-00050-00019173-00019569 ideas it's first-class al hollow
RglyULQ3w0y-00051-00019570-00019868 guitarist songwriter and lead vocalist
RglyULQ3w0y-00052-00019869-00020225 for prism Johansson sense of humor
RglyULQ3w0y-00053-00020226-00020503 evident in both of his columns is also
RglyULQ3w0y-00054-00020504-00020755 conspicuously present in his pick for
RglyULQ3w0y-00055-00020756-00021113 the issues first story on the road with
RglyULQ3w0y-00056-00021114-00021485 fear monger all by Sheree D Ramsey if I
RglyULQ3w0y-00057-00021486-00021707 had to put a label to that sense of
RglyULQ3w0y-00058-00021708-00021968 humor I'd call it mainstream geek two
RglyULQ3w0y-00059-00021969-00022222 parts Jerry Lewis one part richard
RglyULQ3w0y-00060-00022223-00022475 fineman a pinch of fires in theatres and
RglyULQ3w0y-00061-00022476-00022858 a twist of aggressive oddity Jeremy Leon
RglyULQ3w0y-00062-00022859-00023240 reviewer congratulations on a really
RglyULQ3w0y-00063-00023241-00023584 fine job it reads good looks good feels
RglyULQ3w0y-00064-00023585-00023828 good smells good and for all I know
RglyULQ3w0y-00065-00023829-00024061 tastes good as well
RglyULQ3w0y-00066-00024062-00024469 spider robinson writer it's a great
RglyULQ3w0y-00067-00024470-00024790 little publication worthy of your time
RglyULQ3w0y-00068-00024791-00025119 Loreena stevens writer publisher i
RglyULQ3w0y-00069-00025120-00025412 recently received the copy you sent of
RglyULQ3w0y-00070-00025413-00025720 neo OPS's and i was quite pleased the
RglyULQ3w0y-00071-00025722-00025949 stories were strikingly good lots better
RglyULQ3w0y-00072-00025950-00026168 than I'd expected for the first issue of
RglyULQ3w0y-00073-00026169-00026570 a semi-pro zine rich horton reviewer for
RglyULQ3w0y-00074-00026570-00027076 locus magazine
RglyULQ3w0y-00075-00027077-00027620 topic see also
RglyULQ3w0y-00076-00027620-00028145 on spec science fiction magazine fantasy
RglyULQ3w0y-00077-00028145-00028533 fiction magazine horror fiction magazine
RglyULQ3w0y-00078-00028534-00029102 Aurora Awards
RglyULQ3w0y-00079-00029104-00029218 topic
RglyULQ3w0y-00080-00029219-00029854 external links neo OPS's official
RglyULQ3w0y-00081-00029855-00030166 website neo Ops s at the internet
RglyULQ3w0y-00082-00030167-00030495 speculative fiction database
RgniU7l92J4-00000-00000159-00000690 [Music]
RgniU7l92J4-00001-00000691-00001231 [Music]
RgniU7l92J4-00002-00001232-00001669 she doesn't give up
RgniU7l92J4-00003-00001670-00002573 [Music]
RgniU7l92J4-00004-00002574-00002791 [Music]
RgniU7l92J4-00005-00002792-00003495 you can't fight the fire
RgniU7l92J4-00006-00003496-00003654 and so if you would help me welcome our
RgniU7l92J4-00007-00003655-00003911 next testimony sarah as she comes onto
RgniU7l92J4-00008-00003911-00003983 the stage
RgniU7l92J4-00009-00003984-00004215 well i already said her name so tell us
RgniU7l92J4-00010-00004216-00004327 where you're from
RgniU7l92J4-00011-00004328-00004591 south dakota all right all right and so
RgniU7l92J4-00012-00004592-00004799 you came to our conference just a few
RgniU7l92J4-00013-00004800-00005015 weeks ago but i want you to tell us
RgniU7l92J4-00014-00005016-00005286 today how was your life before what was
RgniU7l92J4-00015-00005287-00005454 life like i know there was a lot
RgniU7l92J4-00016-00005455-00005718 but what was it like for you it's it's
RgniU7l92J4-00017-00005719-00005822 hard to summarize
RgniU7l92J4-00018-00005823-00006159 but basically we we were attacked and uh
RgniU7l92J4-00019-00006160-00006367 and not prepared spiritually for the
RgniU7l92J4-00020-00006368-00006623 attack multiple levels
RgniU7l92J4-00021-00006623-00006798 i was physically attacked and then
RgniU7l92J4-00022-00006800-00006998 stalked and harassed
RgniU7l92J4-00023-00007000-00007198 actually to the point that the people
RgniU7l92J4-00024-00007200-00007327 actually had my date of birth social
RgniU7l92J4-00025-00007328-00007463 security numbers so accounts were
RgniU7l92J4-00026-00007464-00007534 attacked
RgniU7l92J4-00027-00007536-00007806 uh were were attacked um i was followed
RgniU7l92J4-00028-00007808-00007927 constantly
RgniU7l92J4-00029-00007928-00008174 um with work i was a human service
RgniU7l92J4-00030-00008175-00008319 director and god had just
RgniU7l92J4-00031-00008320-00008478 put on my heart to pray for people
RgniU7l92J4-00032-00008479-00008663 especially with mental illness and
RgniU7l92J4-00033-00008664-00008839 in the jails and we were seeing people
RgniU7l92J4-00034-00008840-00008967 delivered i didn't even know what that
RgniU7l92J4-00035-00008968-00009142 was that's how good god is
RgniU7l92J4-00036-00009143-00009439 and we were seeing people delivered and
RgniU7l92J4-00037-00009440-00009703 then that created animosity and jealousy
RgniU7l92J4-00038-00009704-00009871 amongst a lot of people so then i
RgniU7l92J4-00039-00009872-00010031 started getting attacked that way and
RgniU7l92J4-00040-00010032-00010167 then i was asked
RgniU7l92J4-00041-00010168-00010351 agency was doing something unethical and
RgniU7l92J4-00042-00010352-00010535 i asked him to that i had a contract
RgniU7l92J4-00043-00010536-00010703 with and i asked him to stop doing that
RgniU7l92J4-00044-00010704-00010871 and then i got attacked
RgniU7l92J4-00045-00010872-00011055 my character was attacked and so it was
RgniU7l92J4-00046-00011056-00011255 just constant attacks
RgniU7l92J4-00047-00011256-00011431 before you know it we were constantly in
RgniU7l92J4-00048-00011432-00011719 court so just no safe place
RgniU7l92J4-00049-00011720-00012142 whatsoever so i had fear i had anxiety
RgniU7l92J4-00050-00012143-00012367 it was very toxic it was just and i
RgniU7l92J4-00051-00012368-00012495 could no longer
RgniU7l92J4-00052-00012496-00012710 read the word i couldn't pray i couldn't
RgniU7l92J4-00053-00012711-00012799 praise and worship
RgniU7l92J4-00054-00012800-00012983 and i couldn't get in that lone time it
RgniU7l92J4-00055-00012984-00013183 was just in a heightened state and just
RgniU7l92J4-00056-00013184-00013519 crazy it was crazy man just to have that
RgniU7l92J4-00057-00013519-00013807 not that to have that ability to not
RgniU7l92J4-00058-00013808-00014071 pray to not seek god i mean our life as
RgniU7l92J4-00059-00014072-00014255 christians our devotion
RgniU7l92J4-00060-00014256-00014503 when that's attacked our relationship
RgniU7l92J4-00061-00014504-00014671 with god is hindered because we don't
RgniU7l92J4-00062-00014672-00014743 feel
RgniU7l92J4-00063-00014744-00014966 you know his presence we we don't feel
RgniU7l92J4-00064-00014968-00015158 that that manifestation of the holy
RgniU7l92J4-00065-00015159-00015358 spirit in our lives and that is so
RgniU7l92J4-00066-00015359-00015655 tough for a believer and so what
RgniU7l92J4-00067-00015656-00015807 happened when you got to the conference
RgniU7l92J4-00068-00015808-00015935 you got to the conference you were in
RgniU7l92J4-00069-00015936-00016086 line tell us a little bit
RgniU7l92J4-00070-00016087-00016286 about what was going on in your mind and
RgniU7l92J4-00071-00016287-00016455 what that experience was like and i know
RgniU7l92J4-00072-00016456-00016527 that we have
RgniU7l92J4-00073-00016528-00016799 some footage of that a particular time
RgniU7l92J4-00074-00016800-00016911 as well
RgniU7l92J4-00075-00016912-00017127 sure um i just remember prior to that
RgniU7l92J4-00076-00017128-00017271 there was a day that i just told the
RgniU7l92J4-00077-00017272-00017335 lord i said
RgniU7l92J4-00078-00017336-00017535 lord no matter what happens i'm going to
RgniU7l92J4-00079-00017536-00017743 serve you and that's when he started you
RgniU7l92J4-00080-00017744-00017967 know things just started to shift slowly
RgniU7l92J4-00081-00017968-00018255 and and um i was introduced to hungry
RgniU7l92J4-00082-00018256-00018383 gen in the virtual
RgniU7l92J4-00083-00018384-00018639 became a virtual member intend to life
RgniU7l92J4-00084-00018640-00018799 class and then the day of the conference
RgniU7l92J4-00085-00018800-00018871 i just
RgniU7l92J4-00086-00018872-00019183 i focused on jesus as people were
RgniU7l92J4-00087-00019184-00019350 getting called up i just focused on
RgniU7l92J4-00088-00019351-00019519 jesus and i worshiped during the worship
RgniU7l92J4-00089-00019520-00019694 song took everything out of my mind
RgniU7l92J4-00090-00019695-00019814 didn't think about anything
RgniU7l92J4-00091-00019815-00019983 and as they started praying and stuff i
RgniU7l92J4-00092-00019984-00020230 could just feel my bud blood boiling
RgniU7l92J4-00093-00020231-00020407 and then when they came brought me up to
RgniU7l92J4-00094-00020408-00020567 the line
RgniU7l92J4-00095-00020568-00020735 you know with lex and line i could hear
RgniU7l92J4-00096-00020736-00020975 the demons mocking
RgniU7l92J4-00097-00020976-00021214 mocking ilya and i wasn't sure if i had
RgniU7l92J4-00098-00021215-00021391 a demon so by then i knew
RgniU7l92J4-00099-00021392-00021719 and i was like okay and just and then
RgniU7l92J4-00100-00021720-00021943 wanted to leave but i kept backing up
RgniU7l92J4-00101-00021944-00022191 but kept um you know the ushers kind of
RgniU7l92J4-00102-00022192-00022503 didn't allow that thank you guys and
RgniU7l92J4-00103-00022504-00022791 just i could hear it not wanting to give
RgniU7l92J4-00104-00022792-00022943 out its name and finally
RgniU7l92J4-00105-00022944-00023119 it i could hear that it was a spirit of
RgniU7l92J4-00106-00023120-00023303 death but it wasn't gonna say it and so
RgniU7l92J4-00107-00023304-00023478 then i said lord i just kept calling the
RgniU7l92J4-00108-00023479-00023630 holy spirit and calling jesus
RgniU7l92J4-00109-00023631-00023911 calling angels and um i just was give me
RgniU7l92J4-00110-00023912-00023999 the strength to say
RgniU7l92J4-00111-00024000-00024158 it and so i was able to say that and so
RgniU7l92J4-00112-00024159-00024350 they casted that out but then jesus said
RgniU7l92J4-00113-00024351-00024455 there's still
RgniU7l92J4-00114-00024456-00024703 one hidden and i was like okay give give
RgniU7l92J4-00115-00024704-00024886 ilya wisdom give bill you wisdom and
RgniU7l92J4-00116-00024887-00025071 stuff and so he had come back a couple
RgniU7l92J4-00117-00025072-00025167 of times
RgniU7l92J4-00118-00025168-00025414 and it was kind of it was quite stubborn
RgniU7l92J4-00119-00025415-00025583 obstinate which that's not really my
RgniU7l92J4-00120-00025584-00025767 personality so it really was kind of
RgniU7l92J4-00121-00025768-00025950 shocking and embarrassing for me i felt
RgniU7l92J4-00122-00025951-00026143 like oh my god this isn't who i am
RgniU7l92J4-00123-00026144-00026335 and so it was hard for me but i just
RgniU7l92J4-00124-00026336-00026495 kept no i'm gonna i'm gonna get
RgniU7l92J4-00125-00026495-00026574 delivered
RgniU7l92J4-00126-00026575-00026887 and uh and so i just kept praying for
RgniU7l92J4-00127-00026888-00027087 that wisdom and it was the
RgniU7l92J4-00128-00027088-00027262 spirit of snakes and when elias said
RgniU7l92J4-00129-00027263-00027423 that they actually they're like oh
RgniU7l92J4-00130-00027424-00027711 shoot and then i vomited and i threw up
RgniU7l92J4-00131-00027712-00027879 so they knew they were done
RgniU7l92J4-00132-00027880-00028199 and yeah so come on glory to god put
RgniU7l92J4-00133-00028200-00028383 your hands together
RgniU7l92J4-00134-00028383-00028535 that's so encouraging if you guys
RgniU7l92J4-00135-00028536-00028695 remember last week
RgniU7l92J4-00136-00028695-00028927 there was a young girl testifying and
RgniU7l92J4-00137-00028927-00029102 that was her daughter
RgniU7l92J4-00138-00029104-00029295 and there was so many attacks in their
RgniU7l92J4-00139-00029295-00029558 lives and i want you to kind of go into
RgniU7l92J4-00140-00029560-00029855 you and your daughter just walking not
RgniU7l92J4-00141-00029856-00029990 too long ago and
RgniU7l92J4-00142-00029991-00030151 you guys just coming together because
RgniU7l92J4-00143-00030152-00030302 this is really powerful because this is
RgniU7l92J4-00144-00030303-00030383 what happens
RgniU7l92J4-00145-00030383-00030655 what she's about to explain this is what
RgniU7l92J4-00146-00030656-00030743 happens
RgniU7l92J4-00147-00030744-00030895 when you are delivered this is what
RgniU7l92J4-00148-00030895-00031070 happens when you are freed and so i'm
RgniU7l92J4-00149-00031072-00031190 going to let you go a little bit into
RgniU7l92J4-00150-00031191-00031255 that
RgniU7l92J4-00151-00031256-00031479 sure so you know throughout that night i
RgniU7l92J4-00152-00031480-00031646 continued vomiting
RgniU7l92J4-00153-00031647-00031807 and stuff and then i i bled for like
RgniU7l92J4-00154-00031808-00032039 three days just profusely but i had such
RgniU7l92J4-00155-00032039-00032102 a
RgniU7l92J4-00156-00032103-00032455 spirit of peace i i was experiencing
RgniU7l92J4-00157-00032456-00032646 what you read in the bible i was
RgniU7l92J4-00158-00032647-00032839 experiencing that piece that surpasses
RgniU7l92J4-00159-00032840-00033015 all understanding and that my body no
RgniU7l92J4-00160-00033016-00033127 longer had
RgniU7l92J4-00161-00033128-00033399 fluid retention but a couple days after
RgniU7l92J4-00162-00033400-00033462 that
RgniU7l92J4-00163-00033463-00033639 my we were walking my daughter walking
RgniU7l92J4-00164-00033640-00033846 on a trail and she's like i see a shadow
RgniU7l92J4-00165-00033847-00033967 and it's it's a black
RgniU7l92J4-00166-00033968-00034199 it's hooded shadow it's got a hooded
RgniU7l92J4-00167-00034200-00034374 black sweatshirt and black pants and
RgniU7l92J4-00168-00034375-00034583 stuff and so we knew it was a
RgniU7l92J4-00169-00034584-00034767 spirit so we rebuked it didn't go away
RgniU7l92J4-00170-00034768-00034927 so we had to do it a second time and
RgniU7l92J4-00171-00034928-00035087 again i reckon i realized oh i think
RgniU7l92J4-00172-00035088-00035255 this is the spirit of death following so
RgniU7l92J4-00173-00035256-00035446 we rebuked that casted it out
RgniU7l92J4-00174-00035447-00035735 and it was gone and then yes and then
RgniU7l92J4-00175-00035736-00035839 and then we
RgniU7l92J4-00176-00035840-00036079 we also you know just it kind of kind of
RgniU7l92J4-00177-00036080-00036255 trying to come back in the next couple
RgniU7l92J4-00178-00036256-00036439 weeks whether through dreams or that
RgniU7l92J4-00179-00036440-00036639 we just we just stood the course because
RgniU7l92J4-00180-00036640-00036799 they knew the enemy didn't want
RgniU7l92J4-00181-00036800-00036974 we say but i knew the lord did and i
RgniU7l92J4-00182-00036975-00037159 knew jesus did and so we just
RgniU7l92J4-00183-00037160-00037359 we didn't get surprised and we we just
RgniU7l92J4-00184-00037360-00037607 said no we are we are delivered and this
RgniU7l92J4-00185-00037608-00037807 stuff has got to go and it and we just
RgniU7l92J4-00186-00037808-00037918 stood with it
RgniU7l92J4-00187-00037919-00038135 you see what i'm saying when you are
RgniU7l92J4-00188-00038136-00038343 delivered when you are raised to deliver
RgniU7l92J4-00189-00038344-00038487 and when you are delivered
RgniU7l92J4-00190-00038488-00038679 you begin to lock arms with your
RgniU7l92J4-00191-00038680-00038846 children with your spouse
RgniU7l92J4-00192-00038847-00039055 with your family you begin to cast it
RgniU7l92J4-00193-00039056-00039390 out together no longer is warfare alone
RgniU7l92J4-00194-00039391-00039527 warfare is now
RgniU7l92J4-00195-00039528-00039790 joined hand to hand really come back
RgniU7l92J4-00196-00039791-00039879 combating
RgniU7l92J4-00197-00039880-00040183 the forces of the enemy and so sarah
RgniU7l92J4-00198-00040184-00040367 just the last thing i know every week we
RgniU7l92J4-00199-00040368-00040574 get up here and we ask the person doing
RgniU7l92J4-00200-00040575-00040671 a testimony
RgniU7l92J4-00201-00040672-00040895 what would they tell you and you might
RgniU7l92J4-00202-00040896-00041030 say okay that's so you know
RgniU7l92J4-00203-00041031-00041255 it's encouraging yeah but i want you to
RgniU7l92J4-00204-00041256-00041423 know that there are some people who have
RgniU7l92J4-00205-00041424-00041479 dealt
RgniU7l92J4-00206-00041480-00041727 with this very issue or something
RgniU7l92J4-00207-00041728-00041790 similar
RgniU7l92J4-00208-00041791-00042015 and i want to encourage your hope today
RgniU7l92J4-00209-00042016-00042199 i want to encourage your mind and your
RgniU7l92J4-00210-00042200-00042423 soul today by what she's about to say
RgniU7l92J4-00211-00042424-00042574 what would you say to people
RgniU7l92J4-00212-00042575-00042711 that are maybe going through something
RgniU7l92J4-00213-00042712-00042887 similar what would you say to encourage
RgniU7l92J4-00214-00042888-00043007 them
RgniU7l92J4-00215-00043008-00043302 you know god is faithful he never gives
RgniU7l92J4-00216-00043303-00043351 up
RgniU7l92J4-00217-00043352-00043687 he met me where i was at and i had grown
RgniU7l92J4-00218-00043688-00043815 up with religion
RgniU7l92J4-00219-00043816-00044151 and legalism so i knew god as a as a
RgniU7l92J4-00220-00044152-00044415 harsh god as a condemning god and one
RgniU7l92J4-00221-00044416-00044590 that is not god at all
RgniU7l92J4-00222-00044591-00044918 he is so loving he delights in you and
RgniU7l92J4-00223-00044919-00045118 so if you get delivered and if you hear
RgniU7l92J4-00224-00045119-00045190 any guilt
RgniU7l92J4-00225-00045191-00045390 shame or condemnation that is not from
RgniU7l92J4-00226-00045391-00045623 the god that is from the enemy
RgniU7l92J4-00227-00045624-00045846 god loves you he delights in you and he
RgniU7l92J4-00228-00045847-00046039 gives you love joy and peace and
RgniU7l92J4-00229-00046040-00046302 patience and so i experience
RgniU7l92J4-00230-00046303-00046599 that since deliverance i experience that
RgniU7l92J4-00231-00046600-00046758 i don't it's not just in the bible it's
RgniU7l92J4-00232-00046759-00046815 not just
RgniU7l92J4-00233-00046816-00047007 words i experience that peace i
RgniU7l92J4-00234-00047008-00047215 experience being protected in that
RgniU7l92J4-00235-00047216-00047439 secret place and it's amazing and he
RgniU7l92J4-00236-00047440-00047567 will do it for everyone
RgniU7l92J4-00237-00047568-00047727 he will move mountains he moved
RgniU7l92J4-00238-00047728-00047902 mountains for us he will move mountains
RgniU7l92J4-00239-00047903-00047951 for you
RgniU7l92J4-00240-00047952-00048135 and he will continue it through and if
RgniU7l92J4-00241-00048136-00048262 you fail if you
RgniU7l92J4-00242-00048263-00048511 fall he will open up another door he's
RgniU7l92J4-00243-00048512-00048686 not harsh he's like that's okay
RgniU7l92J4-00244-00048687-00048855 we're just gonna get another door and
RgniU7l92J4-00245-00048856-00049071 another chance he met me where i was at
RgniU7l92J4-00246-00049072-00049199 i gave him what i had
RgniU7l92J4-00247-00049200-00049383 he took it and he just kept on going
RgniU7l92J4-00248-00049384-00049558 with it he's awesome
RgniU7l92J4-00249-00049559-00049711 come on let's give a round of applause
RgniU7l92J4-00250-00049712-00050112 to sarah and your powerful testimony
RgwZaPwuzVu-00000-00001094-00001311 the International impotent informatics
RgwZaPwuzVu-00001-00001312-00001983 is held in Russia for the first time the
RgwZaPwuzVu-00002-00001984-00002224 hostess Kazan federal university the
RgwZaPwuzVu-00003-00002225-00002412 second oldest university in the country
RgwZaPwuzVu-00004-00002413-00002695 more than 300 students from 83 countries
RgwZaPwuzVu-00005-00002696-00002908 are attending half of the participants
RgwZaPwuzVu-00006-00002909-00003126 will receive medals but only eight
RgwZaPwuzVu-00007-00003127-00003950 percent will be awarded gold
RgwZaPwuzVu-00008-00003951-00004177 well when we were training we were
RgwZaPwuzVu-00009-00004178-00004363 likely to know the time of the mage of
RgwZaPwuzVu-00010-00004364-00004863 the Iowa
RgwZaPwuzVu-00011-00004864-00005122 the activity that we could do at the
RgwZaPwuzVu-00012-00005123-00005352 University while we were in like forever
RgwZaPwuzVu-00013-00005353-00005810 and we
RgwZaPwuzVu-00014-00005811-00006121 engines and so a
RgwZaPwuzVu-00015-00006122-00006593 township
RgwZaPwuzVu-00016-00006594-00007373 we ate its various oh my god Bless You
RgwZaPwuzVu-00017-00007373-00007943 Father China what I they show that that
RgwZaPwuzVu-00018-00007944-00008330 was my name is like the new dish is this
RgwZaPwuzVu-00019-00008331-00009017 guy and well the food is actually pretty
RgwZaPwuzVu-00020-00009018-00009329 good well not about some house
RgwZaPwuzVu-00021-00009330-00009656 governmental various high so we wish to
RgwZaPwuzVu-00022-00009657-00009928 get
RgwZaPwuzVu-00023-00009929-00010542 mostly other that is
RgwZaPwuzVu-00024-00010543-00010828 cuz I'm federal University celebrating
RgwZaPwuzVu-00025-00010829-00011230 its 112 birthday 2016 i T is widely
RgwZaPwuzVu-00026-00011231-00011437 taught at the University including the
RgwZaPwuzVu-00027-00011438-00011716 IT Lyceum bachelor master and PhD
RgwZaPwuzVu-00028-00011717-00012004 programs short-term programming courses
RgwZaPwuzVu-00029-00012005-00012300 and the education for senior citizens
RgwZaPwuzVu-00030-00012301-00012640 gas on University extent is gratitude to
RgwZaPwuzVu-00031-00012641-00012790 all the participants and we'll be glad
RgwZaPwuzVu-00032-00012791-00013027 to welcome them a students have a nice
RgwZaPwuzVu-00033-00013028-00013303 time in Kazan
Rhmsf96_eYA-00000-00000367-00000511 hello
Rhmsf96_eYA-00001-00000512-00000695 ladies and gentlemen i'm another today
Rhmsf96_eYA-00002-00000696-00000886 i'm going to be opening another one of
Rhmsf96_eYA-00003-00000888-00001095 these pokemon swoon and shield within
Rhmsf96_eYA-00004-00001096-00001335 stars bleaching boxes
Rhmsf96_eYA-00005-00001336-00001511 i have opened one on the channel before
Rhmsf96_eYA-00006-00001512-00001655 so if you're new to the channel link
Rhmsf96_eYA-00007-00001655-00001855 will be in the description for the first
Rhmsf96_eYA-00008-00001855-00002375 box so without further ado let's get it
Rhmsf96_eYA-00009-00002376-00002750 all right let's crack straight into this
Rhmsf96_eYA-00010-00002751-00002879 yep if you're new here i've already
Rhmsf96_eYA-00011-00002880-00003039 opened one of these on the channel the
Rhmsf96_eYA-00012-00003040-00003166 link will be in the description down
Rhmsf96_eYA-00013-00003167-00003567 below if you want to see full details
Rhmsf96_eYA-00014-00003568-00003743 of the contents
Rhmsf96_eYA-00015-00003744-00003975 and like a full in-depth
Rhmsf96_eYA-00016-00003976-00004103 look
Rhmsf96_eYA-00017-00004104-00004283 into
Rhmsf96_eYA-00018-00004284-00004831 that let's get straight into this box
Rhmsf96_eYA-00019-00004832-00005079 restart marker
Rhmsf96_eYA-00020-00005080-00005495 training plug-in rules
Rhmsf96_eYA-00021-00005496-00005711 i'll do a quick overview hopefully you
Rhmsf96_eYA-00022-00005712-00005902 get in the box
Rhmsf96_eYA-00023-00005903-00006095 your sleeves these are really beautiful
Rhmsf96_eYA-00024-00006096-00006343 sleeves
Rhmsf96_eYA-00025-00006344-00006559 obvious
Rhmsf96_eYA-00026-00006559-00006814 keep that side there
Rhmsf96_eYA-00027-00006815-00007006 here's your pore card
Rhmsf96_eYA-00028-00007008-00007375 rip of energies
Rhmsf96_eYA-00029-00007376-00007518 that dividers
Rhmsf96_eYA-00030-00007519-00008006 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00031-00008008-00008342 restore marker
Rhmsf96_eYA-00032-00008343-00008910 to color dice
Rhmsf96_eYA-00033-00008911-00009121 and your acrylic markers
Rhmsf96_eYA-00034-00009122-00010487 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00035-00010488-00010719 and what should be eight packs so let's
Rhmsf96_eYA-00036-00010720-00010855 see one
Rhmsf96_eYA-00037-00010856-00011283 two three four five six seven eight
Rhmsf96_eYA-00038-00011284-00011591 yep let's get straight into it guys so
Rhmsf96_eYA-00039-00011592-00011799 we have our case back out here my last
Rhmsf96_eYA-00040-00011800-00012078 electronic box
Rhmsf96_eYA-00041-00012079-00012199 and it looks like it's gonna be the same
Rhmsf96_eYA-00042-00012200-00012319 with this one
Rhmsf96_eYA-00043-00012320-00012503 the packs were tight these are like
Rhmsf96_eYA-00044-00012504-00012687 literally tight as
Rhmsf96_eYA-00045-00012688-00012902 hell so i don't know if i'm gonna need
Rhmsf96_eYA-00046-00012903-00013055 my scissors for this one i think i will
Rhmsf96_eYA-00047-00013056-00013199 yep i think i'm wearing my scissors for
Rhmsf96_eYA-00048-00013200-00013958 this one
Rhmsf96_eYA-00049-00013959-00014083 why are you so
Rhmsf96_eYA-00050-00014084-00014391 tough to open
Rhmsf96_eYA-00051-00014391-00014591 my first box was all right i would say
Rhmsf96_eYA-00052-00014591-00014743 it was decent
Rhmsf96_eYA-00053-00014744-00014935 at least i didn't get jibbed
Rhmsf96_eYA-00054-00014936-00015158 which these can
Rhmsf96_eYA-00055-00015159-00015358 give you
Rhmsf96_eYA-00056-00015359-00015486 and
Rhmsf96_eYA-00057-00015487-00015638 the chances are
Rhmsf96_eYA-00058-00015640-00015943 you're less likely to get hits in it
Rhmsf96_eYA-00059-00015944-00016143 like most of the time
Rhmsf96_eYA-00060-00016144-00016527 reverse fracture and along with them
Rhmsf96_eYA-00061-00016528-00016711 the pool ratios for these aren't that
Rhmsf96_eYA-00062-00016712-00016883 great
Rhmsf96_eYA-00063-00016884-00017895 but that's what comes with them
Rhmsf96_eYA-00064-00017896-00018207 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00065-00018208-00018543 in my first one though
Rhmsf96_eYA-00066-00018544-00018679 i've got
Rhmsf96_eYA-00067-00018680-00018894 decent pose decent pools
Rhmsf96_eYA-00068-00018895-00019135 mostly for the binder so i'm happy with
Rhmsf96_eYA-00069-00019136-00019358 that
Rhmsf96_eYA-00070-00019359-00019519 but even then even if you don't even if
Rhmsf96_eYA-00071-00019520-00019663 it's not for your binder let's just say
Rhmsf96_eYA-00072-00019664-00019847 you're opening it even though you've
Rhmsf96_eYA-00073-00019848-00020055 opened up a lot of products already
Rhmsf96_eYA-00074-00020056-00020175 just
Rhmsf96_eYA-00075-00020176-00020324 going for pools alone
Rhmsf96_eYA-00076-00020325-00020494 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00077-00020495-00020719 elite trainer boxes
Rhmsf96_eYA-00078-00020720-00020967 usually aren't that great
Rhmsf96_eYA-00079-00020968-00021119 you're
Rhmsf96_eYA-00080-00021120-00021503 more likely to get probably just one hit
Rhmsf96_eYA-00081-00021504-00021622 and that's more than likely going to be
Rhmsf96_eYA-00082-00021623-00021799 a v in
Rhmsf96_eYA-00083-00021800-00021935 this case though with brilliant stars
Rhmsf96_eYA-00084-00021936-00022135 because of the trainer galleries you
Rhmsf96_eYA-00085-00022136-00022335 might get a little bit more lucky
Rhmsf96_eYA-00086-00022336-00022607 because those are in the reverse slot
Rhmsf96_eYA-00087-00022608-00022799 which was my case
Rhmsf96_eYA-00088-00022800-00023039 metal energy blunder policy
Rhmsf96_eYA-00089-00023040-00023375 luxio diamond torque purline
Rhmsf96_eYA-00090-00023376-00023478 merceri
Rhmsf96_eYA-00091-00023479-00023686 shinx empedemp
Rhmsf96_eYA-00092-00023687-00023799 bullet
Rhmsf96_eYA-00093-00023800-00024086 reverse toefl and a leprous
Rhmsf96_eYA-00094-00024087-00024375 so far with three packs in it's not
Rhmsf96_eYA-00095-00024376-00024791 looking that great
Rhmsf96_eYA-00096-00024792-00024950 but to be honest i'll be happy if i can
Rhmsf96_eYA-00097-00024951-00025158 get a decent
Rhmsf96_eYA-00098-00025159-00025391 trainer guy that i haven't gotten before
Rhmsf96_eYA-00099-00025392-00025646 maybe even a v
Rhmsf96_eYA-00100-00025647-00025958 but the ultimate would be to pull
Rhmsf96_eYA-00101-00025960-00026143 something off the
Rhmsf96_eYA-00102-00026144-00026295 rare
Rhmsf96_eYA-00103-00026295-00026495 um rarity
Rhmsf96_eYA-00104-00026495-00027569 darkness a bite
Rhmsf96_eYA-00105-00027570-00027783 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00106-00027783-00027967 halfway through guys halfway through and
Rhmsf96_eYA-00107-00027968-00028295 nothing to show so far so yeah
Rhmsf96_eYA-00108-00028295-00028364 that's
Rhmsf96_eYA-00109-00028366-00028470 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00110-00028472-00028599 the price you pay for these are the
Rhmsf96_eYA-00111-00028600-00028911 trainer boxes sometimes
Rhmsf96_eYA-00112-00028912-00029207 could get a fire pole which
Rhmsf96_eYA-00113-00029208-00029431 why did this one come backwards
Rhmsf96_eYA-00114-00029432-00029631 could get a pool could get nothing
Rhmsf96_eYA-00115-00029632-00030031 there's our v star
Rhmsf96_eYA-00116-00030032-00030143 sigilet
Rhmsf96_eYA-00117-00030144-00030502 manny's pride pacharisu
Rhmsf96_eYA-00118-00030503-00030607 ruby
Rhmsf96_eYA-00119-00030608-00030823 ryolu stali
Rhmsf96_eYA-00120-00030824-00031167 spirituan reverse kibble
Rhmsf96_eYA-00121-00031168-00031423 and in my case
Rhmsf96_eYA-00122-00031424-00031599 my lead trainer both luck
Rhmsf96_eYA-00123-00031600-00031751 has been
Rhmsf96_eYA-00124-00031752-00031902 very good
Rhmsf96_eYA-00125-00031903-00032095 because i need this
Rhmsf96_eYA-00126-00032095-00032231 for the collection
Rhmsf96_eYA-00127-00032232-00032374 for my master set
Rhmsf96_eYA-00128-00032375-00032607 so i am happy already this box
Rhmsf96_eYA-00129-00032608-00032839 just i mean for the price you pay for it
Rhmsf96_eYA-00130-00032840-00033102 just to get one v for the master set
Rhmsf96_eYA-00131-00033103-00033255 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00132-00033256-00033415 some may say that it's not worth it
Rhmsf96_eYA-00133-00033416-00033631 probably isn't but
Rhmsf96_eYA-00134-00033632-00033807 for me i'm happy i'm happy it goes into
Rhmsf96_eYA-00135-00033808-00033967 the binder so
Rhmsf96_eYA-00136-00033968-00034159 at least it's not a full
Rhmsf96_eYA-00137-00034160-00034502 oh yes that one's open to nice
Rhmsf96_eYA-00138-00034503-00034702 at least it's not a full thud and a full
Rhmsf96_eYA-00139-00034703-00034831 ripper
Rhmsf96_eYA-00140-00034832-00035007 but why are these ones coming out like
Rhmsf96_eYA-00141-00035008-00035439 that
Rhmsf96_eYA-00142-00035440-00035590 in some cases as well i think i don't
Rhmsf96_eYA-00143-00035591-00035830 know if they've rectified it but
Rhmsf96_eYA-00144-00035831-00036007 electron boxes
Rhmsf96_eYA-00145-00036008-00036327 tend to have errors in them
Rhmsf96_eYA-00146-00036328-00036551 in my case i don't know it might just be
Rhmsf96_eYA-00147-00036552-00036727 a small error but
Rhmsf96_eYA-00148-00036728-00036999 for helmet and the bosses orders which i
Rhmsf96_eYA-00149-00037000-00037302 need as well put a binder yes
Rhmsf96_eYA-00150-00037303-00037607 finally put that
Rhmsf96_eYA-00151-00037608-00037718 i think
Rhmsf96_eYA-00152-00037719-00037895 motres is the only hollow that i need
Rhmsf96_eYA-00153-00037896-00038183 left now in terms of
Rhmsf96_eYA-00154-00038184-00038687 follows
Rhmsf96_eYA-00155-00038688-00038767 yeah
Rhmsf96_eYA-00156-00038768-00039007 i'm surprised i haven't pulled one yet
Rhmsf96_eYA-00157-00039008-00039199 this one came up i bet you it's gonna
Rhmsf96_eYA-00158-00039200-00039383 change now
Rhmsf96_eYA-00159-00039384-00039559 see
Rhmsf96_eYA-00160-00039560-00039743 the moment i switch it back to
Rhmsf96_eYA-00161-00039744-00039871 where
Rhmsf96_eYA-00162-00039872-00040087 i think it's going to be wrong
Rhmsf96_eYA-00163-00040088-00040199 it's right
Rhmsf96_eYA-00164-00040200-00040423 lightning energy l'oreal
Rhmsf96_eYA-00165-00040424-00040687 stormy freshwater set
Rhmsf96_eYA-00166-00040688-00040871 wig trap pinch
Rhmsf96_eYA-00167-00040872-00040983 hip block
Rhmsf96_eYA-00168-00040984-00041095 staryu
Rhmsf96_eYA-00169-00041096-00041462 bermy reverse brims now and i left about
Rhmsf96_eYA-00170-00041463-00041743 one pack left and
Rhmsf96_eYA-00171-00041744-00041935 but it looks a bit nothing
Rhmsf96_eYA-00172-00041936-00042151 wait
Rhmsf96_eYA-00173-00042152-00042279 yep
Rhmsf96_eYA-00174-00042280-00042471 oh no oh no
Rhmsf96_eYA-00175-00042472-00042823 oh no
Rhmsf96_eYA-00176-00042824-00043039 these are like really
Rhmsf96_eYA-00177-00043040-00043367 solidly tight
Rhmsf96_eYA-00178-00043368-00043773 packed in
Rhmsf96_eYA-00179-00043774-00044223 [Music]
Rhmsf96_eYA-00180-00044224-00044335 in this case it doesn't look like i'm
Rhmsf96_eYA-00181-00044336-00044883 going to train a gallery as well so
Rhmsf96_eYA-00182-00044884-00045046 reverse clang
Rhmsf96_eYA-00183-00045047-00045230 and a magmata
Rhmsf96_eYA-00184-00045231-00045535 right so small recap guys small recap
Rhmsf96_eYA-00185-00045536-00045783 so for our recap we have a boss's orders
Rhmsf96_eYA-00186-00045784-00046007 and hong kong v
Rhmsf96_eYA-00187-00046008-00046111 i mean
Rhmsf96_eYA-00188-00046112-00046343 it depends how you look at it
Rhmsf96_eYA-00189-00046344-00046567 for me i'd say this is a little bit more
Rhmsf96_eYA-00190-00046568-00046790 worth it because it's from a binder
Rhmsf96_eYA-00191-00046791-00046983 and i could take these easily
Rhmsf96_eYA-00192-00046984-00047111 but
Rhmsf96_eYA-00193-00047112-00047246 if you look at it from a money
Rhmsf96_eYA-00194-00047247-00047511 standpoint where you opened up loads of
Rhmsf96_eYA-00195-00047512-00047639 products already and you don't need
Rhmsf96_eYA-00196-00047640-00047807 these
Rhmsf96_eYA-00197-00047808-00048030 it's probably not worth it
Rhmsf96_eYA-00198-00048031-00048167 but
Rhmsf96_eYA-00199-00048168-00048374 for me i'm happy
Rhmsf96_eYA-00200-00048375-00048535 and i know guys if you stuck with me to
Rhmsf96_eYA-00201-00048536-00048783 the end if you liked the video i'd
Rhmsf96_eYA-00202-00048784-00048895 appreciate if you could leave a like
Rhmsf96_eYA-00203-00048896-00049167 subscribe turn notifications on and i'll
Rhmsf96_eYA-00204-00049168-00049383 see you on the next one
Rhmsf96_eYA-00205-00049384-00050010 peace
Rhmsf96_eYA-00206-00050011-00050325 [Music]
Rjoml0qlioA-00000-00000000-00000835 oh here Jenny what do you jungle
Rjoml0qlioA-00001-00000836-00001108 jeff sessions president Trump's
Rjoml0qlioA-00002-00001109-00001397 criticism is kind of hurtful Attorney
Rjoml0qlioA-00003-00001398-00001618 General Jeff Sessions stands by his
Rjoml0qlioA-00004-00001619-00001805 decision to recuse himself from the
Rjoml0qlioA-00005-00001805-00002035 Russia investigation despite the barrage
Rjoml0qlioA-00006-00002036-00002264 of criticism he has received publicly
Rjoml0qlioA-00007-00002265-00002488 from the president this week he said I
Rjoml0qlioA-00008-00002489-00002758 talked to experts in the Department of
Rjoml0qlioA-00009-00002759-00003038 Justice people trained in that I am
Rjoml0qlioA-00010-00003039-00003284 confident I made the right decision the
Rjoml0qlioA-00011-00003285-00003494 decision that is consistent by rule of
Rjoml0qlioA-00012-00003495-00003731 law sessions told Fox News Tucker
Rjoml0qlioA-00013-00003732-00003904 Carlson in an interview that aired
Rjoml0qlioA-00014-00003905-00004160 Thursday night from El Salvador where
Rjoml0qlioA-00015-00004161-00004358 sessions is meeting with officials to
Rjoml0qlioA-00016-00004359-00004666 discuss violence and the gang ms-13 an
Rjoml0qlioA-00017-00004667-00004919 attorney general who doesn't follow the
Rjoml0qlioA-00018-00004920-00005135 law is not very effective in leaving the
Rjoml0qlioA-00019-00005136-00005425 Department of Justice sessions said
Rjoml0qlioA-00020-00005426-00005642 sessions also acknowledged the
Rjoml0qlioA-00021-00005643-00005918 president's frustration I understand his
Rjoml0qlioA-00022-00005919-00006106 feelings about it because this has been
Rjoml0qlioA-00023-00006107-00006428 a big distraction for him he said while
Rjoml0qlioA-00024-00006429-00006638 President Trump's criticism of him is
Rjoml0qlioA-00025-00006639-00006685 hurtful
Rjoml0qlioA-00026-00006686-00006898 he said he appreciates that the
Rjoml0qlioA-00027-00006900-00007058 president has the country's best
Rjoml0qlioA-00028-00007059-00007433 interests in mind well um it's kind of
Rjoml0qlioA-00029-00007434-00007763 hurtful sessions told Carlson but the
Rjoml0qlioA-00030-00007764-00007939 President of the United States is a
Rjoml0qlioA-00031-00007940-00008228 strong leader sessions said he is
Rjoml0qlioA-00032-00008229-00008428 determined to move this country in the
Rjoml0qlioA-00033-00008429-00008645 direction he believes it needs to go to
Rjoml0qlioA-00034-00008646-00008899 make us great again he's had a lot of
Rjoml0qlioA-00035-00008900-00009160 criticisms and he steadfastly determined
Rjoml0qlioA-00036-00009161-00009353 to get his job done and he wants all of
Rjoml0qlioA-00037-00009354-00009617 us to do our jobs and that's what I
Rjoml0qlioA-00038-00009618-00009956 intend to do sessions also responded to
Rjoml0qlioA-00039-00009957-00010151 Trump's assertions that he has been weak
Rjoml0qlioA-00040-00010152-00010310 in prosecuting leaks from the
Rjoml0qlioA-00041-00010311-00010496 intelligence community something the
Rjoml0qlioA-00042-00010497-00010726 president tweeted about days ago
Rjoml0qlioA-00043-00010727-00011042 compared to this time last year sessions
Rjoml0qlioA-00044-00011043-00011239 said the department has already
Rjoml0qlioA-00045-00011240-00011485 surpassed prosecutions related to leaks
Rjoml0qlioA-00046-00011486-00011819 we are stepping up those cases it cannot
Rjoml0qlioA-00047-00011820-00012173 continue people need to go to jail if we
Rjoml0qlioA-00048-00012174-00012410 can make cases they are going to jail
Rjoml0qlioA-00049-00012411-00012632 sessions said
Rjoml0qlioA-00050-00012633-00012833 the president has every right to ask the
Rjoml0qlioA-00051-00012834-00013004 Department of Justice to be more
Rjoml0qlioA-00052-00013005-00013258 aggressive in that sessions said
Rjoml0qlioA-00053-00013259-00013499 sessions also spoke to The Associated
Rjoml0qlioA-00054-00013500-00013868 Press while in El Salvador I serve at
Rjoml0qlioA-00055-00013869-00014044 the pleasure of the president I've
Rjoml0qlioA-00056-00014046-00014261 understood that from the day I took the
Rjoml0qlioA-00057-00014262-00014315 job
Rjoml0qlioA-00058-00014316-00014612 he said sessions told the AP he would
Rjoml0qlioA-00059-00014613-00014807 stay on as long as the president allowed
Rjoml0qlioA-00060-00014808-00015059 him maintaining his initial response to
Rjoml0qlioA-00061-00015060-00015266 the first tweets at the beginning of the
Rjoml0qlioA-00062-00015266-00015557 week this week has not been the best for
Rjoml0qlioA-00063-00015558-00015746 him and the president sessions
Rjoml0qlioA-00064-00015747-00015968 acknowledged but in spite of the barbs
Rjoml0qlioA-00065-00015969-00016190 sessions told the AP that he and the
Rjoml0qlioA-00066-00016191-00016394 president have a harmony of values and
Rjoml0qlioA-00067-00016395-00016688 beliefs inside the frayed relationship
Rjoml0qlioA-00068-00016689-00016957 between Donald Trump and Jeff Sessions
Rjoml0qlioA-00069-00016958-00017231 Republican Senator Lindsey Graham poured
Rjoml0qlioA-00070-00017232-00017417 the holy hell to pay of Trump fired
Rjoml0qlioA-00071-00017418-00017753 sessions sessions one of the first to
Rjoml0qlioA-00072-00017754-00017990 endorse Trump during the campaign was
Rjoml0qlioA-00073-00017991-00018206 confirmed Attorney General in February
Rjoml0qlioA-00074-00018207-00018509 about a month later as the investigation
Rjoml0qlioA-00075-00018510-00018683 into connections between the Trump
Rjoml0qlioA-00076-00018684-00018860 campaign and Russia got underway
Rjoml0qlioA-00077-00018861-00019060 attorneys at the Department of Justice
Rjoml0qlioA-00078-00019061-00019307 suggested sessions recuse himself from
Rjoml0qlioA-00079-00019308-00019475 the probe because he played an integral
Rjoml0qlioA-00080-00019476-00019708 role on the campaign as a surrogate
Rjoml0qlioA-00081-00019709-00020063 sessions recused himself in March the
Rjoml0qlioA-00082-00020064-00020285 first shot across the bow for sessions
Rjoml0qlioA-00083-00020286-00020519 came in the July 19th interview with a
Rjoml0qlioA-00084-00020520-00020681 New York Times interview that
Rjoml0qlioA-00085-00020682-00020831 highlighted the president's frustration
Rjoml0qlioA-00086-00020832-00021125 over sessions refusal if he would have
Rjoml0qlioA-00087-00021126-00021356 recused himself before the job I would
Rjoml0qlioA-00088-00021357-00021668 have said thanks Jeff but I'm not going
Rjoml0qlioA-00089-00021669-00021947 to take you it's extremely unfair and
Rjoml0qlioA-00090-00021948-00022154 that's a mild word to the president
Rjoml0qlioA-00091-00022155-00022499 Trump told The Times since then
Rjoml0qlioA-00092-00022500-00022739 Trump has fired out tweets relaying his
Rjoml0qlioA-00093-00022740-00022961 dismay with sessions multiple times and
Rjoml0qlioA-00094-00022962-00023153 commented on the unfairness of his
Rjoml0qlioA-00095-00023154-00023393 refusal in a joint press conference from
Rjoml0qlioA-00096-00023394-00023699 the Rose Garden in his first tweet he
Rjoml0qlioA-00097-00023700-00023947 called sessions beleaguered soon after
Rjoml0qlioA-00098-00023948-00024167 he tweeted that sessions was very
Rjoml0qlioA-00099-00024168-00024392 weakened his position on a multitude of
Rjoml0qlioA-00100-00024393-00024644 issues including presidential candidate
Rjoml0qlioA-00101-00024645-00024880 Hillary Clinton's deleted emails an
Rjoml0qlioA-00102-00024881-00025142 investigation into the DNC server from
Rjoml0qlioA-00103-00025143-00025307 the summer and leaks coming from the
Rjoml0qlioA-00104-00025308-00025464 intelligence community
Rjoml0qlioA-00105-00025465-00025700 pushback from conservatives has been
Rjoml0qlioA-00106-00025701-00025905 steadfast and largely in defensive
Rjoml0qlioA-00107-00025906-00026133 sessions who served as a senator for
Rjoml0qlioA-00108-00026133-00026424 twenty years senator Majority Leader
Rjoml0qlioA-00109-00026425-00026589 Mitch McConnell said he believes
Rjoml0qlioA-00110-00026589-00026829 sessions is doing a fine job as Attorney
Rjoml0qlioA-00111-00026830-00027045 General and made the right decision in
Rjoml0qlioA-00112-00027045-00027201 recusing himself from the Russia
Rjoml0qlioA-00113-00027202-00027490 investigation Senator Chuck Grassley
Rjoml0qlioA-00114-00027491-00027752 Republican Iowa chairman of the Senate
Rjoml0qlioA-00115-00027754-00028017 Judiciary Committee alerted Washington
Rjoml0qlioA-00116-00028018-00028271 DC on Twitter that even if the president
Rjoml0qlioA-00117-00028272-00028520 wants sessions gone there's no room in
Rjoml0qlioA-00118-00028522-00028785 the 2017 schedule to approve a new
Rjoml0qlioA-00119-00028786-00029106 Attorney General Agee no way Grassley
Rjoml0qlioA-00120-00029107-00029414 tweeted but Senator Lindsey Graham went
Rjoml0qlioA-00121-00029416-00029655 further not only will there be no
Rjoml0qlioA-00122-00029656-00029890 confirmation for an attorney general in
Rjoml0qlioA-00123-00029891-00030215 2017 but if Jeff Sessions is fired
Rjoml0qlioA-00124-00030216-00030468 there will be holy hell to pay he said
Rjoml0qlioA-00125-00030469-00030732 any effort to go after Mueller could be
Rjoml0qlioA-00126-00030733-00030887 the beginning of the end of the Trump
Rjoml0qlioA-00127-00030888-00030962 presidency
Rjoml0qlioA-00128-00030963-00031271 unless Mueller did something wrong in
Rjoml0qlioA-00129-00031272-00031530 recent days others have come to sessions
Rjoml0qlioA-00130-00031531-00031812 defense including Senator Richard Shelby
Rjoml0qlioA-00131-00031813-00032076 Republican Alabama Senator Marco Rubio
Rjoml0qlioA-00132-00032077-00032399 Republican Florida senator Ben Sasse
Rjoml0qlioA-00133-00032400-00032685 Republican Nebraska and representative
Rjoml0qlioA-00134-00032686-00033600 Adam Kings injure are ill origin what do
Rjoml0qlioA-00135-00033601-00033861 you jungle
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00000-00000304-00000526 hey everyone this is dan with another
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00001-00000527-00000823 episode of my videos about fat monetary
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00002-00000824-00001087 policy and how that will impact our
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00003-00001088-00001287 stock portfolios
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00004-00001288-00001599 s p 500 reached its all-time high on
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00005-00001600-00001767 january 3rd
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00006-00001768-00001991 since then it has dropped nine percent
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00007-00001992-00002255 the federal reserve banks or the fed
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00008-00002256-00002518 recently announced that they would start
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00009-00002519-00002671 qe tapering
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00010-00002672-00002926 and they will be raising interest rates
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00011-00002927-00003231 in order to fight inflation from the fat
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00012-00003232-00003559 data i analyzed today i see that the fat
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00013-00003560-00003790 has already started tapering
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00014-00003792-00004022 the million dollar question is how much
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00015-00004023-00004263 the fat will stick to the aggressive
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00016-00004264-00004502 tapering schedule outlined in the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00017-00004503-00004831 january fomc statement and how much will
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00018-00004832-00005102 that affect the stock market will snp
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00019-00005103-00005279 drop more than 10
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00020-00005280-00005567 how about dropping 20 or more what
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00021-00005568-00005854 should we do with our investments let's
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00022-00005855-00006118 get into the details
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00023-00006119-00006318 first what is quantitative easing
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00024-00006319-00006646 according to investopedia.com
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00025-00006647-00006927 quantitative easing or qe is a form of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00026-00006928-00007239 unconventional monetary policy in which
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00027-00007240-00007527 a central bank such as the fed purchases
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00028-00007528-00007767 long-term securities from the open
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00029-00007768-00008014 market like treasury notes and treasury
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00030-00008015-00008295 bills and mortgage-backed securities so
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00031-00008296-00008535 that they can increase the money supply
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00032-00008536-00008791 and encourage lending and investment by
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00033-00008792-00008959 increasing the money supply in the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00034-00008960-00009246 market the fed will also cost
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00035-00009247-00009631 stocks such as s p 500 to go up and the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00036-00009632-00009871 flip side of it is that if the fed is
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00037-00009872-00010183 reducing quantitative easing or tapering
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00038-00010184-00010438 then the stock prices will tend to go
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00039-00010439-00010655 down the question is how much would it
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00040-00010656-00010951 go down now that the fed is starting to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00041-00010952-00011095 do tapering
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00042-00011096-00011319 if you look at fomc statement published
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00043-00011320-00011559 on january 26th there are a few key
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00044-00011560-00011846 words the fomc decided that the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00045-00011847-00012087 inflation rate was well above two
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00046-00012088-00012310 percent actually it was running at seven
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00047-00012311-00012519 percent of the time now it's at seven
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00048-00012520-00012742 point five percent year to year and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00049-00012743-00012974 because of a strong labor market that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00050-00012975-00013183 they will start reducing the monthly
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00051-00013184-00013455 pace of its net asset purchases and they
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00052-00013456-00013727 are aiming for 20 billion dollars a
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00053-00013728-00014022 month of purchase of treasury securities
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00054-00014023-00014279 and 10 billion dollars a month of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00055-00014280-00014494 purchase of mortgage-backed securities
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00056-00014495-00014719 if you add up these two numbers that's
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00057-00014719-00014975 30 billion dollars and that's the target
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00058-00014976-00015255 of the fomc of how much they want to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00059-00015256-00015503 increase fed assets per month that's
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00060-00015504-00015694 still a big number but compared to six
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00061-00015695-00015919 months ago they were increasing the fed
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00062-00015919-00016191 assets at the rate of 120 billion
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00063-00016191-00016463 dollars a month so 30 billion dollars a
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00064-00016464-00016711 month is actually a pretty significant
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00065-00016712-00017086 reduction since the fed fomc members are
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00066-00017087-00017375 so concerned about the cpi let's talk
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00067-00017376-00017519 about the cpi
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00068-00017520-00017703 this is the chart published by the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00069-00017704-00017935 federal reserve banks as you can see the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00070-00017936-00018286 cpi has been hovering around to 2.5
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00071-00018287-00018686 since 1985 but in the last year or so it
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00072-00018687-00018894 went up quickly actually at this point
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00073-00018895-00019086 it's about seven to seven point five
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00074-00019087-00019327 percent if you look back in history the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00075-00019328-00019567 last time when cpi was this high was
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00076-00019568-00019919 more than 40 years ago around 1982. now
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00077-00019920-00020150 if you look at the total fat assets as
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00078-00020151-00020311 you can see it's been increasing
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00079-00020312-00020539 steadily ever since the beginning of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00080-00020540-00020863 2020 the pandemic and most recently it's
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00081-00020864-00021135 been increasing at a rate of 120 billion
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00082-00021136-00021343 dollars a month
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00083-00021344-00021622 now to look at the rate of increase of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00084-00021623-00021791 the fat assets
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00085-00021792-00022111 i plotted difference between each week's
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00086-00022112-00022407 fat asset and the number four weeks
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00087-00022408-00022663 prior which is basically the monthly
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00088-00022664-00022935 change of the fat assets of course the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00089-00022936-00023143 numbers have been going up and down but
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00090-00023144-00023383 if you plot a trend line you can see
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00091-00023384-00023694 that it started out at about 130 billion
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00092-00023695-00023950 dollars a month of increase back in
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00093-00023951-00024294 march of 2021 has been declining
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00094-00024295-00024535 gradually and currently according to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00095-00024536-00024814 trendline is at about 80 billion dollars
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00096-00024815-00025103 a month of increase in total fat assets
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00097-00025104-00025447 in the most current week it's at 43.2
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00098-00025448-00025599 billion dollars
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00099-00025600-00025911 now that compares to the fomc target of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00100-00025912-00026150 30 billion dollars we're not quite there
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00101-00026151-00026335 yet but you can see that the fed
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00102-00026336-00026527 definitely has been aggressively trying
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00103-00026527-00026751 to approach that target
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00104-00026752-00026958 and what's the impact of this on the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00105-00026960-00027102 stock market
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00106-00027104-00027335 let's look at this chart here's the same
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00107-00027336-00027670 plot about the fat asset four week delta
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00108-00027672-00027927 the trend line just like the last page
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00109-00027927-00028207 and the blue line here is spy reflecting
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00110-00028208-00028462 the movement of s p 500 there are a few
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00111-00028463-00028799 notable points here for example when the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00112-00028800-00029255 snp dipped around may 12 or 2021 the fed
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00113-00029256-00029535 asset jumped up adding liquidity to the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00114-00029536-00029831 market and sure enough smp started to go
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00115-00029832-00029974 back up again
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00116-00029975-00030190 and then again we hit another smp dip
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00117-00030191-00030470 around here that fat asset went up
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00118-00030472-00030687 actually it's a rate of increase of fat
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00119-00030688-00031046 asset went up then smp got better
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00120-00031047-00031279 again another dip and then soon after
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00121-00031280-00031535 that fat asset went up but in the last
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00122-00031536-00031783 month or so this type of interaction
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00123-00031783-00032135 between fat asset and smp stopped
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00124-00032136-00032390 we had a pretty significant dip of the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00125-00032391-00032527 spy
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00126-00032527-00032774 more than 10 percent more like 11
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00127-00032775-00033102 around january 27th the fat asset rate
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00128-00033103-00033335 of increase was relatively low compared
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00129-00033336-00033623 to the historical value and they are
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00130-00033624-00033790 definitely trying to approach that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00131-00033791-00034055 target of just 30 billion dollars of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00132-00034056-00034287 increase per month and apparently at
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00133-00034288-00034431 this point they were not reaching the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00134-00034432-00034718 target yet and then as of february
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00135-00034719-00034951 the fat asset rate of increase continued
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00136-00034952-00035087 to go down
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00137-00035088-00035439 in the meanwhile smp is 9 from its
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00138-00035440-00035679 all-time high as of today
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00139-00035680-00036046 and the green line is at 43.2 billion
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00140-00036047-00036359 dollars of monthly increase which is not
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00141-00036360-00036559 quite at the 30 billion dollar target
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00142-00036560-00036662 yet
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00143-00036663-00036902 it looks like the fed is aggressively
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00144-00036903-00037102 trying to reach a target of 30 billion
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00145-00037103-00037359 dollars a month of increase and then
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00146-00037360-00037583 after that it will soon go to zero
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00147-00037584-00037871 monthly increase starting in march if
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00148-00037872-00038087 you look at what already happened with
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00149-00038088-00038246 the smp
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00150-00038247-00038487 i would say if the fed continue at that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00151-00038488-00038767 pace there's a likelihood that smp will
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00152-00038768-00039079 go down even further probably to 20 or
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00153-00039080-00039190 21
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00154-00039191-00039439 drop from the all-time high what did i
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00155-00039440-00039735 get that 21 number i will explain that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00156-00039736-00039918 that actually came from
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00157-00039919-00040151 around 1982
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00158-00040152-00040327 if you like what you've seen so far i'd
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00159-00040328-00040479 like to encourage you to click the like
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00160-00040480-00040671 subscribe and notification button
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00161-00040672-00040830 that'll enable you to receive
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00162-00040831-00041023 notification when i publish my next
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00163-00041024-00041271 video it'll also encourage me to publish
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00164-00041272-00041543 more videos like this in the future
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00165-00041544-00041735 of course what's causing the market to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00166-00041736-00041974 go down recently is not just the fed
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00167-00041975-00042239 monetary policy but also because of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00168-00042240-00042462 what's happening in ukraine you probably
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00169-00042463-00042630 heard about that already so i'm not
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00170-00042631-00042815 going to go into details but this is
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00171-00042816-00043071 definitely a major factor affecting the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00172-00043072-00043207 market
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00173-00043208-00043430 if you look a little bit closer into
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00174-00043431-00043646 what the fed has been thinking we can
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00175-00043647-00043902 look at the fomc meeting minutes that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00176-00043903-00044143 were just published today as the fomc
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00177-00044144-00044502 meeting was held in january of 2022
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00178-00044503-00044767 they actually mentioned s p 500 three
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00179-00044768-00045079 times in the 20 pages of minutes
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00180-00045080-00045383 they said the snp index declined about
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00181-00045384-00045567 five percent already that was alarming
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00182-00045568-00045758 to them and then they also mentioned
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00183-00045759-00046055 that the vix increased considerably and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00184-00046056-00046246 they mentioned that the financial system
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00185-00046247-00046502 in the u.s is quite vulnerable because
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00186-00046503-00046751 of the high p e ratio and definitely
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00187-00046752-00047023 they are mindful of the stock market
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00188-00047024-00047279 and i believe that they will try to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00189-00047280-00047558 avoid a major stock market crash while
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00190-00047559-00047774 they are trying to control inflation by
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00191-00047775-00047983 doing qe tapering and increasing
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00192-00047984-00048271 interest rates the question is how far
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00193-00048272-00048511 will the fed allow the stock market to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00194-00048512-00048599 drop
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00195-00048600-00048943 before they ease up on the actions
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00196-00048944-00049118 to answer that question
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00197-00049119-00049351 i actually looked into the actions of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00198-00049352-00049567 the federal reserve banks back in the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00199-00049568-00049958 time between 1978 and 1984.
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00200-00049959-00050279 that was a video that i posted recently
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00201-00050280-00050518 about this analysis and you can find
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00202-00050519-00050799 this in my youtube channel
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00203-00050800-00051127 from that analysis i'd explain how the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00204-00051128-00051390 fed was juggling between trying to
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00205-00051391-00051670 increase the fat funds rate to control
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00206-00051671-00051950 inflation and sometimes ease up on their
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00207-00051951-00052207 tightening process because the stock
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00208-00052208-00052438 market was dropping or the unemployment
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00209-00052439-00052638 rate was getting too high
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00210-00052639-00052991 eventually s p 500 dropped by 21
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00211-00052991-00053254 and the unemployment rate shot up from
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00212-00053255-00053471 45 percent to 11
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00213-00053472-00053711 before inflation was brought under
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00214-00053712-00053815 control
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00215-00053816-00054007 that's where i got a 21
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00216-00054008-00054199 number for the potential drop in the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00217-00054200-00054326 stock market
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00218-00054327-00054566 would it be the same this time around
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00219-00054567-00054838 nobody can tell but at least we can look
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00220-00054839-00055087 at what happened historically and be
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00221-00055088-00055382 ready in case it does happen
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00222-00055383-00055607 so what are my strategies first i have
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00223-00055608-00055879 sold already some of my long positions
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00224-00055879-00056166 to lock in profits or to cut losses for
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00225-00056167-00056647 example i saw bntx mrna moderna asml amd
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00226-00056648-00057063 nvidia rcl tqqqqq and i still keep some
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00227-00057064-00057366 of the shares and i've been trading sqqq
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00228-00057367-00057582 and inverse etf to hedge against
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00229-00057583-00057926 downturns and i've been monitoring spy
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00230-00057927-00058215 in terms of daily 150 and 200
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00231-00058216-00058471 exponential moving averages and weekly
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00232-00058472-00058782 50 period exponential moving average and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00233-00058783-00059038 other key support resistance levels and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00234-00059039-00059303 i've also been monitoring qqq now
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00235-00059304-00059447 definitely continue to monitor the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00236-00059448-00059630 situation in ukraine
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00237-00059632-00059887 now sell more long positions if critical
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00238-00059888-00060103 support levels are breached and i'll
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00239-00060104-00060366 continue to monitor fat actions google
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00240-00060367-00060679 trends i explained that in my video that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00241-00060679-00060871 i mentioned in the last page you might
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00242-00060872-00061023 want to look into that
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00243-00061024-00061319 and i've been monitoring rsi dmi and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00244-00061320-00061606 macd the technical indicators
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00245-00061607-00061806 and i'll keep the stocks with good
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00246-00061807-00062223 fundamentals for example google asml amd
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00247-00062224-00062471 and i bought tmv recently
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00248-00062472-00062726 which is not a stock with an etf that's
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00249-00062727-00062966 packed to the movement of the yield of
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00250-00062967-00063254 the 20-year treasury bills
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00251-00063255-00063471 i've been keeping shares of recovery
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00252-00063472-00063694 stocks and energy stocks
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00253-00063695-00063911 including royal caribbean
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00254-00063912-00064079 southwest airlines
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00255-00064079-00064487 conoco phillips and oil etf uco
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00256-00064488-00064671 i will continue to update my twitter
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00257-00064672-00064926 subscribers almost on a daily basis
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00258-00064927-00065215 about the latest news events and also
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00259-00065216-00065391 some of my traits
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00260-00065391-00065567 at this point i'd like to encourage you
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00261-00065568-00065775 to subscribe to my twitter account which
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00262-00065776-00065967 is denmark l
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00263-00065968-00066175 in addition to subscribing to my youtube
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00264-00066176-00066415 video for example on february 11th i
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00265-00066416-00066703 tweeted that i bought sqq again
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00266-00066704-00067047 and three days later i said i saw my sqq
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00267-00067048-00067399 at average 1.5 gain and i bought more
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00268-00067400-00067679 tmv shares again i'd like to remind you
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00269-00067680-00067815 to click the like subscribe and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00270-00067816-00068038 notification button as usual i'll very
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00271-00068039-00068279 much welcome your comments questions and
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00272-00068280-00068399 suggestions
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00273-00068400-00068567 at this point i'd like to remind you
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00274-00068568-00068847 that i'm not a financial advisor i share
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00275-00068848-00069111 my stock trading strategies and analyses
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00276-00069112-00069319 for entertainment and educational
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00277-00069320-00069599 purposes only if you want to buy or sell
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00278-00069600-00069782 stocks you should definitely make your
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00279-00069783-00069982 own decisions and you should consult
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00280-00069983-00070159 with the financial advisors before you
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00281-00070160-00070423 do so this about wraps up my video for
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00282-00070424-00070631 now i will chat with you again in the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00283-00070632-00070767 next few days
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00284-00070768-00070975 in the meanwhile i like to wish you the
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00285-00070976-00071167 very best of luck with your financial
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00286-00071168-00071413 investments
Rjyo5l-XwNU-00288-00082751-00083095 but also because of
RjC610fQ5WI-00000-00001632-00001855 so we were talking about the notion of
RjC610fQ5WI-00001-00001855-00001967 surrender
RjC610fQ5WI-00002-00001968-00002110 now ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00003-00002111-00002310 nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00004-00002311-00002558 talks about renunciation in action that
RjC610fQ5WI-00005-00002559-00002839 is it does not
RjC610fQ5WI-00006-00002840-00003126 count on ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00007-00003127-00003351 an attachment with
RjC610fQ5WI-00008-00003352-00003638 the fruit of the action so what is uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00009-00003639-00003863 detached action detached action is
RjC610fQ5WI-00010-00003864-00004015 action without any
RjC610fQ5WI-00011-00004015-00004151 uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00012-00004152-00004511 attachment with the fruits of the action
RjC610fQ5WI-00013-00004512-00004670 now ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00014-00004671-00004806 we will talk about this notion of
RjC610fQ5WI-00015-00004807-00005191 surrender ah within a few minutes that
RjC610fQ5WI-00016-00005192-00005415 what does it signify and what are the
RjC610fQ5WI-00017-00005416-00005638 consequences of it but before that lets
RjC610fQ5WI-00018-00005639-00005783 also a quick
RjC610fQ5WI-00019-00005784-00006063 look at what dishkam karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00020-00006064-00006678 is now if you look at the screen
RjC610fQ5WI-00021-00006679-00007142 nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00022-00007143-00007687 as a morally
RjC610fQ5WI-00023-00007688-00008103 neutral concept
RjC610fQ5WI-00024-00008104-00008319 meaning it is almost
RjC610fQ5WI-00025-00008320-00008527 amoral
RjC610fQ5WI-00026-00008528-00008774 that when we talk about nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00027-00008775-00008895 we do not
RjC610fQ5WI-00028-00008896-00009159 classify actions of nisham karma as
RjC610fQ5WI-00029-00009160-00009455 moral or amoral what we are talking
RjC610fQ5WI-00030-00009456-00009703 about is a morally neutral action or
RjC610fQ5WI-00031-00009704-00009871 action that does not have any moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00032-00009872-00009974 component
RjC610fQ5WI-00033-00009975-00010063 so
RjC610fQ5WI-00034-00010064-00010238 what you would like to appreciate or
RjC610fQ5WI-00035-00010239-00010606 imagine is that well
RjC610fQ5WI-00036-00010607-00010927 we find
RjC610fQ5WI-00037-00010928-00011151 most of for the indian philosophical
RjC610fQ5WI-00038-00011152-00011271 thinking
RjC610fQ5WI-00039-00011272-00011606 morality is not a final destination
RjC610fQ5WI-00040-00011607-00011831 liberation is or moksha is
RjC610fQ5WI-00041-00011832-00012110 so considering that morality or the
RjC610fQ5WI-00042-00012111-00012695 domain of right and wrong is given a uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00043-00012696-00012886 status of a
RjC610fQ5WI-00044-00012887-00013119 scaffolding or a ladder that allows you
RjC610fQ5WI-00045-00013119-00013430 to reach the higher plane ah contrast
RjC610fQ5WI-00046-00013431-00013575 this with
RjC610fQ5WI-00047-00013576-00013791 western philosophical thinking where
RjC610fQ5WI-00048-00013791-00014007 morality is
RjC610fQ5WI-00049-00014008-00014311 very often taken as the very objective
RjC610fQ5WI-00050-00014312-00014383 of
RjC610fQ5WI-00051-00014384-00014591 living in life
RjC610fQ5WI-00052-00014591-00014830 having nothing beyond it or it
RjC610fQ5WI-00053-00014831-00015047 being
RjC610fQ5WI-00054-00015047-00015238 an essential and objective part of life
RjC610fQ5WI-00055-00015240-00015847 in fact this goes on
RjC610fQ5WI-00056-00015847-00016135 it has very frequently been critiqued by
RjC610fQ5WI-00057-00016136-00016439 western uh philosophers that indian
RjC610fQ5WI-00058-00016440-00016663 system of thinking does not have
RjC610fQ5WI-00059-00016664-00016775 ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00060-00016776-00016903 any uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00061-00016904-00017079 ethical thinking at all that is perhaps
RjC610fQ5WI-00062-00017080-00017303 one of the reasons why this takes place
RjC610fQ5WI-00063-00017304-00017647 is because we find that
RjC610fQ5WI-00064-00017648-00017830 things are
RjC610fQ5WI-00065-00017831-00017919 not
RjC610fQ5WI-00066-00017920-00017999 clear
RjC610fQ5WI-00067-00018000-00018283 that the indian way of thinking
RjC610fQ5WI-00068-00018284-00018583 is the final
RjC610fQ5WI-00069-00018584-00018855 frontier is not confined to morality or
RjC610fQ5WI-00070-00018856-00019071 moral thinking
RjC610fQ5WI-00071-00019072-00019158 so
RjC610fQ5WI-00072-00019159-00019383 ah nishkama karma as a morally neutral
RjC610fQ5WI-00073-00019384-00019783 concept is that well there is no
RjC610fQ5WI-00074-00019784-00019999 moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00075-00020000-00020230 component to these actions which
RjC610fQ5WI-00076-00020231-00020622 emanate out of nishkama karma so it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00077-00020623-00020894 it is postulating a transcendental level
RjC610fQ5WI-00078-00020895-00021183 a level on which actions are no more ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00079-00021184-00021414 right and wrong
RjC610fQ5WI-00080-00021415-00021607 they are bereft of any moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00081-00021608-00021855 classifications or even though
RjC610fQ5WI-00082-00021856-00022191 at the same action at a
RjC610fQ5WI-00083-00022192-00022414 level of non-transcendence would have
RjC610fQ5WI-00084-00022415-00022727 been carrying a moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00085-00022728-00023094 component now
RjC610fQ5WI-00086-00023095-00023303 what kind of action does this nishkama
RjC610fQ5WI-00087-00023304-00023486 karma talk about now if you look at the
RjC610fQ5WI-00088-00023487-00023742 slide when we talk about
RjC610fQ5WI-00089-00023743-00023999 nishkama karma the closest alternative
RjC610fQ5WI-00090-00024000-00024263 we can talk about or comparison we can
RjC610fQ5WI-00091-00024264-00024503 do is with emanuel kant who talks about
RjC610fQ5WI-00092-00024504-00024686 duty for
RjC610fQ5WI-00093-00024687-00024894 duties sake that when he talks about the
RjC610fQ5WI-00094-00024895-00025127 categorical imperative and he talks
RjC610fQ5WI-00095-00025128-00025247 about
RjC610fQ5WI-00096-00025248-00025622 the sense of duty that emerges that well
RjC610fQ5WI-00097-00025623-00025862 there is no other motivation
RjC610fQ5WI-00098-00025863-00026118 for duty
RjC610fQ5WI-00099-00026119-00026383 except that it is your duty
RjC610fQ5WI-00100-00026383-00026655 now this is a kind of motivation that is
RjC610fQ5WI-00101-00026656-00026911 well very often seen with with the armed
RjC610fQ5WI-00102-00026912-00027231 forces that were or services where duty
RjC610fQ5WI-00103-00027232-00027631 is considered supreme that the
RjC610fQ5WI-00104-00027632-00027911 what one's duty is
RjC610fQ5WI-00105-00027912-00028246 automatically makes it an ought that
RjC610fQ5WI-00106-00028247-00028551 duty incorporates the notion of ought
RjC610fQ5WI-00107-00028552-00028702 which you might like to take a look that
RjC610fQ5WI-00108-00028704-00028895 well
RjC610fQ5WI-00109-00028895-00029799 duty incorporates
RjC610fQ5WI-00110-00029800-00030470 the notion of art
RjC610fQ5WI-00111-00030472-00030774 so this kind of a duty for duty's sake
RjC610fQ5WI-00112-00030775-00030983 is also compared with nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00113-00030983-00031246 because very often the hindu ethics is
RjC610fQ5WI-00114-00031247-00031551 criticized as being
RjC610fQ5WI-00115-00031552-00031735 almost like
RjC610fQ5WI-00116-00031736-00031958 particularly the law of karma as being a
RjC610fQ5WI-00117-00031960-00032302 retributive law that where every
RjC610fQ5WI-00118-00032303-00032535 moral act gets you a dessert and it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00119-00032536-00032718 that way almost a heartless
RjC610fQ5WI-00120-00032719-00032871 inconsiderate
RjC610fQ5WI-00121-00032872-00033127 cold calculative equation and therefore
RjC610fQ5WI-00122-00033128-00033335 when one starts earning
RjC610fQ5WI-00123-00033336-00033702 moral desert is earning with a uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00124-00033703-00033951 with the aim or with the goal of a
RjC610fQ5WI-00125-00033952-00034239 of liberation so there it is not being
RjC610fQ5WI-00126-00034240-00034407 ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00127-00034408-00034774 it it is not being uh it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00128-00034775-00034999 not able to represent the entire
RjC610fQ5WI-00129-00035000-00035167 plethora of
RjC610fQ5WI-00130-00035168-00035415 the moral life that human beings have it
RjC610fQ5WI-00131-00035416-00035590 is becoming almost a simple
RjC610fQ5WI-00132-00035591-00035799 transactionary deal that well where i
RjC610fQ5WI-00133-00035800-00035990 keep on accumulating moral desert for my
RjC610fQ5WI-00134-00035991-00036271 own benefit later but here look at it
RjC610fQ5WI-00135-00036272-00036439 when we talk about nishkama karma where
RjC610fQ5WI-00136-00036440-00036727 the law of karma is transcended where
RjC610fQ5WI-00137-00036728-00036943 this karma or these actions where
RjC610fQ5WI-00138-00036944-00037087 essentially these are all questions of
RjC610fQ5WI-00139-00037088-00037343 moral agency that
RjC610fQ5WI-00140-00037344-00037718 what makes an agent
RjC610fQ5WI-00141-00037719-00037918 righteous or
RjC610fQ5WI-00142-00037919-00038111 better off so ishkam karma on the other
RjC610fQ5WI-00143-00038112-00038367 hand then is trying to ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00144-00038368-00038487 postulate
RjC610fQ5WI-00145-00038488-00038743 a transcendental level where
RjC610fQ5WI-00146-00038744-00039062 righteousness
RjC610fQ5WI-00147-00039063-00039183 is a part of
RjC610fQ5WI-00148-00039184-00039462 second nature and there is no moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00149-00039463-00039718 there are no des moral deserts that
RjC610fQ5WI-00150-00039719-00039927 accumulate with actions done out of
RjC610fQ5WI-00151-00039928-00040159 nishkama karma so it's a morally neutral
RjC610fQ5WI-00152-00040160-00040390 concept it is almost transcending what
RjC610fQ5WI-00153-00040391-00040590 is a moral plane
RjC610fQ5WI-00154-00040591-00040727 so ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00155-00040728-00040918 the closest comparison with this as we
RjC610fQ5WI-00156-00040919-00041062 mentioned would be with emmanuel khan's
RjC610fQ5WI-00157-00041063-00041335 duty for duty's sake or rigorism we see
RjC610fQ5WI-00158-00041336-00041471 elements of
RjC610fQ5WI-00159-00041472-00041695 people living their daily lives where
RjC610fQ5WI-00160-00041696-00041967 when one commits oneself to
RjC610fQ5WI-00161-00041968-00042102 an act or a
RjC610fQ5WI-00162-00042103-00042262 takes up a duty
RjC610fQ5WI-00163-00042263-00042446 confirming to the duty becomes the only
RjC610fQ5WI-00164-00042447-00042662 motive whether that
RjC610fQ5WI-00165-00042663-00042846 whatever that duty be
RjC610fQ5WI-00166-00042847-00043062 so a kind of
RjC610fQ5WI-00167-00043063-00043215 glorification
RjC610fQ5WI-00168-00043216-00043543 in in
RjC610fQ5WI-00169-00043544-00043774 folklore is made out of this kind of a
RjC610fQ5WI-00170-00043775-00044095 commitment to duty so this is ah kind of
RjC610fQ5WI-00171-00044096-00044295 nishkama karma's sense of duty so we
RjC610fQ5WI-00172-00044296-00044662 talk about duty for duty's sake as
RjC610fQ5WI-00173-00044663-00045023 a close comparison to nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00174-00045024-00045367 now let us look at some exceptions that
RjC610fQ5WI-00175-00045368-00045718 suppose we say well
RjC610fQ5WI-00176-00045719-00046055 can wicked acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00177-00046056-00046639 or can evil acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00178-00046640-00047286 emanate from nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00179-00047287-00047558 i write them write write it
RjC610fQ5WI-00180-00047559-00047711 nk for short
RjC610fQ5WI-00181-00047712-00047967 that can evil acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00182-00047968-00048183 or wicked acts emanate from nishkama
RjC610fQ5WI-00183-00048184-00048286 karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00184-00048287-00048407 or
RjC610fQ5WI-00185-00048408-00048790 is
RjC610fQ5WI-00186-00048791-00049223 the structure
RjC610fQ5WI-00187-00049224-00049718 of nishkama karma such
RjC610fQ5WI-00188-00049719-00050118 that
RjC610fQ5WI-00189-00050119-00050423 evil acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00190-00050424-00050511 are
RjC610fQ5WI-00191-00050512-00050902 ruled out
RjC610fQ5WI-00192-00050903-00051007 well
RjC610fQ5WI-00193-00051008-00051143 of course the answer to the first
RjC610fQ5WI-00194-00051144-00051287 question is
RjC610fQ5WI-00195-00051288-00051382 no
RjC610fQ5WI-00196-00051383-00051575 you know wicked acts cannot emanate from
RjC610fQ5WI-00197-00051576-00051766 nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00198-00051767-00052070 and is the structure of nisham karma the
RjC610fQ5WI-00199-00052071-00052238 such that evil acts are ruled out of
RjC610fQ5WI-00200-00052239-00052438 course the answer is yes let's look at
RjC610fQ5WI-00201-00052439-00052687 the justification how is this possible
RjC610fQ5WI-00202-00052688-00052815 now
RjC610fQ5WI-00203-00052816-00053038 if
RjC610fQ5WI-00204-00053039-00053238 let's imagine evil act certificate acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00205-00053239-00053463 the moment we
RjC610fQ5WI-00206-00053464-00053759 strip the moral component from actions
RjC610fQ5WI-00207-00053760-00054023 we tend to think a moral acts as almost
RjC610fQ5WI-00208-00054024-00054279 psychopathic acts or trivial acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00209-00054279-00054542 how can acts which are moral at one
RjC610fQ5WI-00210-00054544-00054711 level
RjC610fQ5WI-00211-00054712-00054903 be free of moral component at another
RjC610fQ5WI-00212-00054904-00055079 level
RjC610fQ5WI-00213-00055079-00055447 well the answer to this ah brings
RjC610fQ5WI-00214-00055448-00055638 forth a little talk about agency and
RjC610fQ5WI-00215-00055639-00055726 about
RjC610fQ5WI-00216-00055727-00055935 the consequences of nishkama karma what
RjC610fQ5WI-00217-00055936-00056199 kind of a person follows nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00218-00056200-00056542 nishkama karma are not sporadic acts of
RjC610fQ5WI-00219-00056544-00056919 agents they are
RjC610fQ5WI-00220-00056920-00057223 ontological status of agents so it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00221-00057224-00057391 not that
RjC610fQ5WI-00222-00057391-00057654 i have do certain acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00223-00057655-00057838 which can refer to
RjC610fQ5WI-00224-00057839-00058047 nishkama karma and i do certain acts
RjC610fQ5WI-00225-00058048-00058263 which do not in fact nishkaram karma is
RjC610fQ5WI-00226-00058264-00058542 supposed to be a state of existence
RjC610fQ5WI-00227-00058544-00058782 of the agent from which naturally
RjC610fQ5WI-00228-00058783-00059063 nishkama karma or kind of acts flow out
RjC610fQ5WI-00229-00059064-00059359 so it is a ontological status of moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00230-00059360-00059926 agent
RjC610fQ5WI-00231-00059927-00060215 its an ontological
RjC610fQ5WI-00232-00060216-00060423 status
RjC610fQ5WI-00233-00060424-00061094 of moral agents
RjC610fQ5WI-00234-00061095-00061303 can wicked or evil acts emanate from
RjC610fQ5WI-00235-00061304-00061487 nishkama karma well the answer of course
RjC610fQ5WI-00236-00061488-00061806 is no but how is it no why is it no that
RjC610fQ5WI-00237-00061807-00062087 well first when one attains the level
RjC610fQ5WI-00238-00062088-00062238 where one is not
RjC610fQ5WI-00239-00062239-00062382 attached to the
RjC610fQ5WI-00240-00062383-00062575 fruits of one's action
RjC610fQ5WI-00241-00062576-00063038 one has transcended one's perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00242-00063039-00063238 when we talked about moral agency moral
RjC610fQ5WI-00243-00063239-00063559 agency ah confines us or
RjC610fQ5WI-00244-00063560-00063782 any agency confines us to
RjC610fQ5WI-00245-00063783-00063887 one
RjC610fQ5WI-00246-00063888-00064094 particular perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00247-00064095-00064335 now the moment we transcend our
RjC610fQ5WI-00248-00064336-00064519 perspective or we reach an ontological
RjC610fQ5WI-00249-00064520-00064782 status where we are
RjC610fQ5WI-00250-00064783-00065038 indifferent to our perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00251-00065039-00065375 it almost brings in a god's eyes
RjC610fQ5WI-00252-00065376-00065543 view of the world
RjC610fQ5WI-00253-00065544-00065750 let's look at an example perhaps that
RjC610fQ5WI-00254-00065751-00066094 would make this clear
RjC610fQ5WI-00255-00066095-00066655 let's say i have
RjC610fQ5WI-00256-00066656-00066838 some money in my hand
RjC610fQ5WI-00257-00066839-00067006 which i
RjC610fQ5WI-00258-00067007-00067238 do not require of anything immediately
RjC610fQ5WI-00259-00067239-00067471 now i see that i in a shop there is a
RjC610fQ5WI-00260-00067472-00067703 watch that i like
RjC610fQ5WI-00261-00067704-00067894 i see a
RjC610fQ5WI-00262-00067895-00068111 beggar standing outside
RjC610fQ5WI-00263-00068112-00068279 uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00264-00068280-00068471 expecting arms
RjC610fQ5WI-00265-00068472-00068694 and i see ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00266-00068695-00068894 in the news that there has been an
RjC610fQ5WI-00267-00068895-00069247 earthquake somewhere and
RjC610fQ5WI-00268-00069248-00069519 funds are being sought for the same
RjC610fQ5WI-00269-00069520-00069687 and on the other hand i see that well
RjC610fQ5WI-00270-00069688-00070006 there is a advertisement
RjC610fQ5WI-00271-00070007-00070247 on a billboard promising me a fantastic
RjC610fQ5WI-00272-00070248-00070447 rate of return on the deposit that i
RjC610fQ5WI-00273-00070448-00070671 make
RjC610fQ5WI-00274-00070672-00070943 now considering currency or money as a
RjC610fQ5WI-00275-00070944-00071335 reservoir of resource
RjC610fQ5WI-00276-00071336-00071543 where would i like this reservoir of
RjC610fQ5WI-00277-00071544-00071782 resource to be unloaded
RjC610fQ5WI-00278-00071783-00071975 now considering see
RjC610fQ5WI-00279-00071976-00072111 essentially
RjC610fQ5WI-00280-00072112-00072262 what
RjC610fQ5WI-00281-00072263-00072350 are
RjC610fQ5WI-00282-00072351-00072615 lesser morally appreciable acts are
RjC610fQ5WI-00283-00072616-00072903 acts which confine us to
RjC610fQ5WI-00284-00072904-00073143 our perspective and blind us to the
RjC610fQ5WI-00285-00073144-00073326 perspective of others
RjC610fQ5WI-00286-00073327-00073550 perhaps if you do most of an analysis of
RjC610fQ5WI-00287-00073551-00073838 our judgment of right and wrong
RjC610fQ5WI-00288-00073839-00074231 being selfish is considered
RjC610fQ5WI-00289-00074232-00074519 wrong or bad and being selfless is
RjC610fQ5WI-00290-00074520-00074767 considered good what is it when we mean
RjC610fQ5WI-00291-00074768-00074943 by being selfless
RjC610fQ5WI-00292-00074944-00075087 it is that well
RjC610fQ5WI-00293-00075088-00075350 we have transcended our perspective now
RjC610fQ5WI-00294-00075351-00075591 for me i need the watch because it looks
RjC610fQ5WI-00295-00075592-00075919 good i see that if i invest in my
RjC610fQ5WI-00296-00075920-00076182 in the uh
RjC610fQ5WI-00297-00076183-00076406 bank deposit advertised i will be able
RjC610fQ5WI-00298-00076407-00076655 to get two watches in by two watches or
RjC610fQ5WI-00299-00076656-00076799 maybe a
RjC610fQ5WI-00300-00076800-00077031 grander watch in say two years or three
RjC610fQ5WI-00301-00077032-00077311 years of time once my investment earns
RjC610fQ5WI-00302-00077312-00077599 its return i see the beggar asking for
RjC610fQ5WI-00303-00077600-00077767 arms there and i
RjC610fQ5WI-00304-00077768-00078006 distribute
RjC610fQ5WI-00305-00078007-00078150 i give the money there
RjC610fQ5WI-00306-00078151-00078359 thereby feeding him for the day or
RjC610fQ5WI-00307-00078360-00078582 drawing satisfaction of giving something
RjC610fQ5WI-00308-00078583-00078823 to the needy or
RjC610fQ5WI-00309-00078824-00078991 i the
RjC610fQ5WI-00310-00078992-00079199 lent i put in the money to the
RjC610fQ5WI-00311-00079200-00079375 earthquake victims when considering that
RjC610fQ5WI-00312-00079376-00079606 well this money will immediately or this
RjC610fQ5WI-00313-00079607-00079847 resource will immediately be useful to
RjC610fQ5WI-00314-00079848-00080015 people who need it the most the beggar
RjC610fQ5WI-00315-00080016-00080255 could perhaps get an arms from somebody
RjC610fQ5WI-00316-00080256-00080431 else or could in any case survive over
RjC610fQ5WI-00317-00080432-00080615 the day
RjC610fQ5WI-00318-00080616-00080862 now when we take a decision transcending
RjC610fQ5WI-00319-00080863-00081175 our perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00320-00081176-00081406 according to nishkama karma is when we
RjC610fQ5WI-00321-00081407-00081631 have transcended our perspective that
RjC610fQ5WI-00322-00081632-00082094 this boundary of agency
RjC610fQ5WI-00323-00082095-00082399 which gives us the perspective is
RjC610fQ5WI-00324-00082400-00082559 diminished
RjC610fQ5WI-00325-00082560-00082735 once that is done
RjC610fQ5WI-00326-00082736-00082982 we find that
RjC610fQ5WI-00327-00082983-00083311 the acts that flow out of a diminished
RjC610fQ5WI-00328-00083312-00083535 sense of
RjC610fQ5WI-00329-00083536-00083847 bounded agency or
RjC610fQ5WI-00330-00083848-00084311 acts that flow out of ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00331-00084312-00084655 a wider array of perspectives
RjC610fQ5WI-00332-00084656-00084975 tend to be
RjC610fQ5WI-00333-00084976-00085343 acts that go along well
RjC610fQ5WI-00334-00085344-00085575 now ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00335-00085576-00085791 we see that
RjC610fQ5WI-00336-00085792-00086111 when we continue with
RjC610fQ5WI-00337-00086112-00086294 nishkama karma or when we act out of
RjC610fQ5WI-00338-00086295-00086487 nishkama karma so
RjC610fQ5WI-00339-00086488-00086631 what
RjC610fQ5WI-00340-00086632-00086831 arguing in favor of nishkama karma or
RjC610fQ5WI-00341-00086832-00087023 how they would reply is that the
RjC610fQ5WI-00342-00087024-00087150 structure of
RjC610fQ5WI-00343-00087151-00087382 transcendental perspective is such that
RjC610fQ5WI-00344-00087383-00087631 we do not have
RjC610fQ5WI-00345-00087632-00087943 a scope for
RjC610fQ5WI-00346-00087944-00088191 getting into
RjC610fQ5WI-00347-00088192-00088318 a
RjC610fQ5WI-00348-00088319-00088550 selfish or in a wicked situation so a
RjC610fQ5WI-00349-00088551-00088759 most of the evil acts can be or wicked
RjC610fQ5WI-00350-00088760-00088975 acts can be understood as a limited
RjC610fQ5WI-00351-00088976-00089191 perspective problem whereas
RjC610fQ5WI-00352-00089192-00089631 nishkama karma on the other hand
RjC610fQ5WI-00353-00089632-00089967 suggests for claims that once we have
RjC610fQ5WI-00354-00089968-00090143 dropped our perspectives it really
RjC610fQ5WI-00355-00090144-00090255 doesn't
RjC610fQ5WI-00356-00090256-00090406 only good acts or what would be
RjC610fQ5WI-00357-00090407-00090606 qualified as good acts by third person
RjC610fQ5WI-00358-00090607-00090975 perspective can be seen and nothing
RjC610fQ5WI-00359-00090976-00091311 wicked flows out of it so ah yes the
RjC610fQ5WI-00360-00091312-00091631 ontological acts if you see
RjC610fQ5WI-00361-00091632-00091926 ontological state of moral agents is on
RjC610fQ5WI-00362-00091927-00092118 is a different ontological status and
RjC610fQ5WI-00363-00092119-00092343 therefore there can be no evil acts that
RjC610fQ5WI-00364-00092344-00092479 emanate from nishikama karma and
RjC610fQ5WI-00365-00092480-00092647 therefore the structure
RjC610fQ5WI-00366-00092648-00092926 that we of the nishkama karma rules out
RjC610fQ5WI-00367-00092927-00093103 such kind of an evil act so there can be
RjC610fQ5WI-00368-00093104-00093367 no amoral psychopath as many of us would
RjC610fQ5WI-00369-00093368-00093487 imagine
RjC610fQ5WI-00370-00093488-00093815 somebody which who is
RjC610fQ5WI-00371-00093816-00094167 no amoral
RjC610fQ5WI-00372-00094168-00094623 psychopaths because
RjC610fQ5WI-00373-00094624-00094735 this is
RjC610fQ5WI-00374-00094736-00095118 not a
RjC610fQ5WI-00375-00095119-00095311 pre
RjC610fQ5WI-00376-00095312-00095638 moral thinking situation
RjC610fQ5WI-00377-00095639-00095871 rather
RjC610fQ5WI-00378-00095872-00096382 a transcended
RjC610fQ5WI-00379-00096383-00097559 moral thinking situation
RjC610fQ5WI-00380-00097560-00097743 now looking at what can be the
RjC610fQ5WI-00381-00097744-00097999 consequences or what can be the
RjC610fQ5WI-00382-00098000-00098167 consequences of
RjC610fQ5WI-00383-00098168-00098343 nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00384-00098344-00098606 well let me list out the consequences
RjC610fQ5WI-00385-00098607-00098703 that
RjC610fQ5WI-00386-00098704-00098847 there are many more consequences that
RjC610fQ5WI-00387-00098848-00098999 you can imagine and take it up as an
RjC610fQ5WI-00388-00099000-00099143 exercise and
RjC610fQ5WI-00389-00099144-00099550 write it up well first is the
RjC610fQ5WI-00390-00099551-00100806 transcendence of outlook or
RjC610fQ5WI-00391-00100807-00101006 or perspective first we talked about
RjC610fQ5WI-00392-00101007-00101294 transcendence of outlook or perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00393-00101295-00101455 what we are just talking about right now
RjC610fQ5WI-00394-00101456-00101694 that the status the ontological status
RjC610fQ5WI-00395-00101695-00102062 of the nishkama karmi is such that
RjC610fQ5WI-00396-00102063-00102287 she or he has transcended
RjC610fQ5WI-00397-00102288-00102494 ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00398-00102495-00102727 his or her own perspective that we are
RjC610fQ5WI-00399-00102728-00102951 able to
RjC610fQ5WI-00400-00102952-00103078 imagine
RjC610fQ5WI-00401-00103079-00103430 a situation that where
RjC610fQ5WI-00402-00103431-00103671 what is required
RjC610fQ5WI-00403-00103672-00103951 not from my perspective but from
RjC610fQ5WI-00404-00103952-00104102 a god's eye
RjC610fQ5WI-00405-00104103-00104334 eyes view or something which is
RjC610fQ5WI-00406-00104335-00104510 uh far above which is like you are
RjC610fQ5WI-00407-00104511-00104663 seeing
RjC610fQ5WI-00408-00104664-00104806 the world order and you find some
RjC610fQ5WI-00409-00104807-00105071 missing blocks and you have you would
RjC610fQ5WI-00410-00105072-00105295 like to place those missing blocks it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00411-00105296-00105758 not like you would ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00412-00105759-00105958 the placing particular blocks would be
RjC610fQ5WI-00413-00105959-00106127 to your advantage look at it this way
RjC610fQ5WI-00414-00106128-00106447 that in fact any any ah semblance of
RjC610fQ5WI-00415-00106448-00106678 greatness always or moral greatness
RjC610fQ5WI-00416-00106679-00106943 always incorporates this factor now
RjC610fQ5WI-00417-00106944-00107199 rolls has john rolls a philosopher who
RjC610fQ5WI-00418-00107200-00107366 has written a book
RjC610fQ5WI-00419-00107367-00107534 called the theory of justice which has
RjC610fQ5WI-00420-00107535-00107878 brought forth a notion of justice into
RjC610fQ5WI-00421-00107879-00108071 heated debates
RjC610fQ5WI-00422-00108072-00108286 puts forth an ah interesting thought
RjC610fQ5WI-00423-00108288-00108495 experiment about something what he calls
RjC610fQ5WI-00424-00108496-00108695 the original position
RjC610fQ5WI-00425-00108696-00108934 what is the original position is an
RjC610fQ5WI-00426-00108935-00109095 thought experiment is an imagination
RjC610fQ5WI-00427-00109096-00109183 that
RjC610fQ5WI-00428-00109183-00109423 imagine that you are about to enter a
RjC610fQ5WI-00429-00109424-00109647 society and you have to design the rules
RjC610fQ5WI-00430-00109648-00109839 for the society but you do not know
RjC610fQ5WI-00431-00109840-00110207 which position you would
RjC610fQ5WI-00432-00110208-00110375 play in the society you do not know your
RjC610fQ5WI-00433-00110376-00110534 the gender that would be assigned to you
RjC610fQ5WI-00434-00110535-00110654 you do not know your social economic
RjC610fQ5WI-00435-00110655-00110799 status you do not know your intelligence
RjC610fQ5WI-00436-00110800-00110902 you do not know
RjC610fQ5WI-00437-00110903-00111031 any of the
RjC610fQ5WI-00438-00111032-00111239 qualities that you have
RjC610fQ5WI-00439-00111240-00111486 and then you design a system that is ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00440-00111488-00111783 eventually wherein you can join so what
RjC610fQ5WI-00441-00111783-00111975 is the overalls goes on to explain that
RjC610fQ5WI-00442-00111976-00112254 we would perhaps choose these certain
RjC610fQ5WI-00443-00112255-00112423 principles which he goes on to states as
RjC610fQ5WI-00444-00112424-00112583 the theory of justice but
RjC610fQ5WI-00445-00112583-00112758 what
RjC610fQ5WI-00446-00112759-00112919 is the point of mentioning the original
RjC610fQ5WI-00447-00112920-00113134 position here is that
RjC610fQ5WI-00448-00113135-00113334 i would only choose a fair system if i
RjC610fQ5WI-00449-00113335-00113486 do not know what my
RjC610fQ5WI-00450-00113488-00113678 position in that system b
RjC610fQ5WI-00451-00113679-00113878 i would only
RjC610fQ5WI-00452-00113879-00114015 cut the cake
RjC610fQ5WI-00453-00114016-00114271 into equal pieces if i were the last
RjC610fQ5WI-00454-00114272-00114447 person to
RjC610fQ5WI-00455-00114448-00114623 get the piece
RjC610fQ5WI-00456-00114624-00114710 so
RjC610fQ5WI-00457-00114711-00114902 the moment we transcend our perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00458-00114903-00115239 we find a much better
RjC610fQ5WI-00459-00115240-00115407 much more
RjC610fQ5WI-00460-00115408-00115631 just distribution taking place look at a
RjC610fQ5WI-00461-00115632-00115878 town planner look at a leader now if a
RjC610fQ5WI-00462-00115879-00116007 leader
RjC610fQ5WI-00463-00116008-00116151 or a politician
RjC610fQ5WI-00464-00116152-00116439 or a planner looks beyond his or her own
RjC610fQ5WI-00465-00116440-00116783 individual gains he becomes
RjC610fQ5WI-00466-00116783-00116910 a visionary
RjC610fQ5WI-00467-00116911-00117078 if
RjC610fQ5WI-00468-00117079-00117199 look at
RjC610fQ5WI-00469-00117200-00117319 president
RjC610fQ5WI-00470-00117320-00117495 premiers of nations who look beyond
RjC610fQ5WI-00471-00117496-00117647 their national
RjC610fQ5WI-00472-00117648-00117886 gains become world citizens
RjC610fQ5WI-00473-00117888-00118078 so every time that we transcend our
RjC610fQ5WI-00474-00118079-00118463 perspective it ah takes us a few notches
RjC610fQ5WI-00475-00118464-00118751 up the moral ladder perhaps so nishkama
RjC610fQ5WI-00476-00118752-00118951 karma is again comparative to this that
RjC610fQ5WI-00477-00118952-00119302 well it gives us the gives us an ability
RjC610fQ5WI-00478-00119303-00119551 to transcend our outlook or perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00479-00119552-00119790 in fact not that it gives us an ability
RjC610fQ5WI-00480-00119791-00120023 that it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00481-00120024-00120207 a feature of nishkama karmi who can
RjC610fQ5WI-00482-00120208-00120510 transcend his
RjC610fQ5WI-00483-00120511-00120686 outlook or perspective
RjC610fQ5WI-00484-00120688-00120999 now ah let us look at it
RjC610fQ5WI-00485-00121000-00121214 let us
RjC610fQ5WI-00486-00121215-00121478 contrast
RjC610fQ5WI-00487-00121479-00121678 this with
RjC610fQ5WI-00488-00121679-00122158 incentive less action
RjC610fQ5WI-00489-00122159-00122343 now as we talked about in the beginning
RjC610fQ5WI-00490-00122344-00122631 of this class that well nishkama karma
RjC610fQ5WI-00491-00122632-00122814 seems to be contrary common sense
RjC610fQ5WI-00492-00122815-00122975 because it talks about incentive less
RjC610fQ5WI-00493-00122976-00123190 actions and whereas the entire world
RjC610fQ5WI-00494-00123191-00123414 order is premised on this domain that we
RjC610fQ5WI-00495-00123415-00123534 have
RjC610fQ5WI-00496-00123535-00123790 incentivized actions that policies are
RjC610fQ5WI-00497-00123791-00124102 designed to give incentives and
RjC610fQ5WI-00498-00124103-00124334 disincentives to keep people from taking
RjC610fQ5WI-00499-00124335-00124566 the kind of decisions it wants to take
RjC610fQ5WI-00500-00124567-00124678 so
RjC610fQ5WI-00501-00124679-00124902 incentiveless actions perhaps being in
RjC610fQ5WI-00502-00124903-00125023 this
RjC610fQ5WI-00503-00125024-00125334 network of incentives and disincentives
RjC610fQ5WI-00504-00125335-00125566 we find that
RjC610fQ5WI-00505-00125567-00125775 we perhaps become opaque to a
RjC610fQ5WI-00506-00125776-00126014 possibility that where incentives are no
RjC610fQ5WI-00507-00126015-00126286 more motivations for actions
RjC610fQ5WI-00508-00126288-00126534 in fact this simple word called
RjC610fQ5WI-00509-00126535-00126895 seva that even gandhi talks about
RjC610fQ5WI-00510-00126896-00127127 and is a very common ah notion or
RjC610fQ5WI-00511-00127128-00127463 service which is um
RjC610fQ5WI-00512-00127464-00127734 taken as an under ah sense of seva for
RjC610fQ5WI-00513-00127735-00127975 those who are familiar with
RjC610fQ5WI-00514-00127976-00128199 this hindi term seva which denotes a
RjC610fQ5WI-00515-00128200-00128631 kind of service which is almost selfless
RjC610fQ5WI-00516-00128632-00128902 it talks about so this notion of seva is
RjC610fQ5WI-00517-00128903-00129063 where there is an absolute
RjC610fQ5WI-00518-00129064-00129239 incentive-less action where you have
RjC610fQ5WI-00519-00129240-00129447 satisfaction of doing the job yourself
RjC610fQ5WI-00520-00129448-00129631 but of course nishkama karma goes a step
RjC610fQ5WI-00521-00129632-00129814 ahead that it does not even
RjC610fQ5WI-00522-00129815-00130078 claim that there is a satisfaction that
RjC610fQ5WI-00523-00130079-00130263 is the goal of
RjC610fQ5WI-00524-00130264-00130463 any action rather it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00525-00130464-00130702 ah just that the act needs to be done
RjC610fQ5WI-00526-00130703-00130910 and it is done so this does not make it
RjC610fQ5WI-00527-00130911-00131223 an careless act it is it makes it a
RjC610fQ5WI-00528-00131224-00131383 detached act
RjC610fQ5WI-00529-00131384-00131575 so ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00530-00131576-00131727 this seems to be an essentially
RjC610fQ5WI-00531-00131728-00132039 interesting lesson for those all who are
RjC610fQ5WI-00532-00132040-00132295 talking about incentives and
RjC610fQ5WI-00533-00132296-00132535 looking at the whole world order by
RjC610fQ5WI-00534-00132536-00132735 understanding incentives that everything
RjC610fQ5WI-00535-00132736-00132966 happens through incentives so ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00536-00132967-00133166 nishkama karma is a welcome break for
RjC610fQ5WI-00537-00133167-00133502 for the typical carrot and stick or dog
RjC610fQ5WI-00538-00133503-00133759 and bone policy that seems to be
RjC610fQ5WI-00539-00133760-00133943 the order of governing human behavior
RjC610fQ5WI-00540-00133944-00134175 today
RjC610fQ5WI-00541-00134176-00134390 well nishkama karma can be seen as
RjC610fQ5WI-00542-00134391-00134590 something which is we talked about it is
RjC610fQ5WI-00543-00134591-00134999 the quality of
RjC610fQ5WI-00544-00135000-00135254 leaders
RjC610fQ5WI-00545-00135255-00135454 so
RjC610fQ5WI-00546-00135455-00135647 in fact we just talked about it that
RjC610fQ5WI-00547-00135648-00135735 when
RjC610fQ5WI-00548-00135736-00135887 leaders come up
RjC610fQ5WI-00549-00135888-00136127 or what makes a leader great and not
RjC610fQ5WI-00550-00136128-00136335 petty is when that leader is able to
RjC610fQ5WI-00551-00136336-00136583 transcend his or her perspective or his
RjC610fQ5WI-00552-00136584-00136839 or her electorate or his
RjC610fQ5WI-00553-00136840-00136943 or
RjC610fQ5WI-00554-00136944-00137151 the people he represent
RjC610fQ5WI-00555-00137152-00137311 as long as he represents the people he
RjC610fQ5WI-00556-00137312-00137439 has transcended his individual
RjC610fQ5WI-00557-00137440-00137919 perspective as long as he transcends
RjC610fQ5WI-00558-00137920-00138007 the
RjC610fQ5WI-00559-00138008-00138239 region that he represents he has become
RjC610fQ5WI-00560-00138240-00138431 a
RjC610fQ5WI-00561-00138432-00138678 larger than life leader he is concerned
RjC610fQ5WI-00562-00138679-00138919 about what is the right thing to do it
RjC610fQ5WI-00563-00138920-00139143 is a typical example which occurs to me
RjC610fQ5WI-00564-00139144-00139414 in the indian scenarios is when
RjC610fQ5WI-00565-00139415-00139614 indian scenario or political scenario is
RjC610fQ5WI-00566-00139615-00139799 when all the chief ministers of the
RjC610fQ5WI-00567-00139800-00140311 states bicker for funds without ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00568-00140312-00140478 considering that well
RjC610fQ5WI-00569-00140479-00140663 there is a possibility that one states
RjC610fQ5WI-00570-00140664-00140831 need may be higher than the other net
RjC610fQ5WI-00571-00140832-00140959 need and
RjC610fQ5WI-00572-00140960-00141166 we need to justify the same
RjC610fQ5WI-00573-00141167-00141383 but if one represents
RjC610fQ5WI-00574-00141384-00141702 stubbornly to the electorate that has
RjC610fQ5WI-00575-00141703-00141990 elected the leader that leader would
RjC610fQ5WI-00576-00141991-00142207 only be arguing for the welfare of that
RjC610fQ5WI-00577-00142208-00142463 electorate so ah it is all a tied up
RjC610fQ5WI-00578-00142464-00142631 notion when we come up with the notion
RjC610fQ5WI-00579-00142632-00142807 of vasudeva kutumbakam which again
RjC610fQ5WI-00580-00142808-00143007 stands for that well the whole universe
RjC610fQ5WI-00581-00143008-00143126 is my
RjC610fQ5WI-00582-00143127-00143559 kuttum or my community or my home so
RjC610fQ5WI-00583-00143560-00143790 mishkam karma is tied up with such
RjC610fQ5WI-00584-00143791-00143966 notions that where perspective is
RjC610fQ5WI-00585-00143967-00144111 transferred and
RjC610fQ5WI-00586-00144112-00144390 leaders can be leaders only when or true
RjC610fQ5WI-00587-00144391-00144551 leaders of the
RjC610fQ5WI-00588-00144552-00144887 people who can have this kind of a
RjC610fQ5WI-00589-00144888-00145071 inkling or a direction towards the
RjC610fQ5WI-00590-00145072-00145351 nishkama karma and
RjC610fQ5WI-00591-00145352-00145551 finally of course there are many more
RjC610fQ5WI-00592-00145552-00145719 consequences that you can yourself think
RjC610fQ5WI-00593-00145720-00145935 of and perhaps email me or write to me i
RjC610fQ5WI-00594-00145936-00146254 would be delighted to
RjC610fQ5WI-00595-00146255-00146463 know or learn about perspectives that
RjC610fQ5WI-00596-00146464-00146614 you are able to take
RjC610fQ5WI-00597-00146615-00146871 and of course it is the source of all
RjC610fQ5WI-00598-00146872-00147583 psychological happiness
RjC610fQ5WI-00599-00147584-00147775 in fact the entire
RjC610fQ5WI-00600-00147776-00147943 stress and strain of modern life can
RjC610fQ5WI-00601-00147944-00148190 very largely be routed to a very strong
RjC610fQ5WI-00602-00148191-00148478 consequentialist strain that whatever we
RjC610fQ5WI-00603-00148479-00148783 require to do or or whatever we do needs
RjC610fQ5WI-00604-00148784-00148871 to
RjC610fQ5WI-00605-00148872-00149166 deliver goods deliver results so as a
RjC610fQ5WI-00606-00149167-00149263 result
RjC610fQ5WI-00607-00149264-00149414 ah
RjC610fQ5WI-00608-00149415-00149623 human agency becomes totally responsible
RjC610fQ5WI-00609-00149624-00149799 from effort to
RjC610fQ5WI-00610-00149800-00149966 results and if results are not being
RjC610fQ5WI-00611-00149967-00150271 yielded then we are losing out something
RjC610fQ5WI-00612-00150272-00150423 so this causes a lot of stress and
RjC610fQ5WI-00613-00150424-00150647 strain because
RjC610fQ5WI-00614-00150648-00150887 no matter how careful or how elaborate
RjC610fQ5WI-00615-00150888-00151102 you are in your effort there is still a
RjC610fQ5WI-00616-00151103-00151254 gap between the effort and action
RjC610fQ5WI-00617-00151255-00151487 perhaps this is the theistic input
RjC610fQ5WI-00618-00151488-00151671 of
RjC610fQ5WI-00619-00151672-00151919 the metaphysical scenario of
RjC610fQ5WI-00620-00151920-00152302 nishkama karma that where we find
RjC610fQ5WI-00621-00152303-00152526 the gap between fruits and action is
RjC610fQ5WI-00622-00152527-00152807 taken as a significant
RjC610fQ5WI-00623-00152808-00152999 gap and
RjC610fQ5WI-00624-00153000-00153263 human agency is
RjC610fQ5WI-00625-00153264-00153423 critiqued or limited
RjC610fQ5WI-00626-00153424-00153614 to not being
RjC610fQ5WI-00627-00153615-00153839 a manufacturer of
RjC610fQ5WI-00628-00153840-00154071 fruits but as a component in the
RjC610fQ5WI-00629-00154072-00154383 attainment of fruits so
RjC610fQ5WI-00630-00154384-00154583 a lot of our stress and strain and
RjC610fQ5WI-00631-00154584-00154799 psychological unhappiness
RjC610fQ5WI-00632-00154800-00154943 is done away with when we have the
RjC610fQ5WI-00633-00154944-00155126 consolation that there is
RjC610fQ5WI-00634-00155127-00155447 a stage where actions can be performed
RjC610fQ5WI-00635-00155448-00155663 without any attachment to its results
RjC610fQ5WI-00636-00155664-00155878 now every action just imagine a
RjC610fQ5WI-00637-00155879-00156039 schooling system or a college system
RjC610fQ5WI-00638-00156040-00156247 which does not have grades
RjC610fQ5WI-00639-00156248-00156439 where you learn for the sake of learning
RjC610fQ5WI-00640-00156440-00156607 you do not learn for the sake of grades
RjC610fQ5WI-00641-00156608-00156814 so as long as
RjC610fQ5WI-00642-00156815-00157007 it is an obvious perhaps teachers would
RjC610fQ5WI-00643-00157008-00157190 be more familiar and students of course
RjC610fQ5WI-00644-00157191-00157335 would be familiar with this that as long
RjC610fQ5WI-00645-00157336-00157535 as you see that your
RjC610fQ5WI-00646-00157536-00157695 the grades that you get in a course do
RjC610fQ5WI-00647-00157696-00158007 not ah represent the effort or you have
RjC610fQ5WI-00648-00158008-00158231 put into it you seem to be
RjC610fQ5WI-00649-00158232-00158487 disgruntled disappointed and this is a
RjC610fQ5WI-00650-00158488-00158623 complaint that many teachers would be
RjC610fQ5WI-00651-00158624-00158878 facing but
RjC610fQ5WI-00652-00158879-00159126 what was the objective of the course
RjC610fQ5WI-00653-00159127-00159343 is for you to give grades or is it for
RjC610fQ5WI-00654-00159344-00159454 you to
RjC610fQ5WI-00655-00159455-00159687 learn something so how well you have
RjC610fQ5WI-00656-00159688-00159959 learnt it that is your
RjC610fQ5WI-00657-00159960-00160166 credit that you carry perhaps perhaps
RjC610fQ5WI-00658-00160167-00160383 this is all too idealistic a notion that
RjC610fQ5WI-00659-00160384-00160590 we talk about but then indian philosophy
RjC610fQ5WI-00660-00160591-00160790 does arise in a time of
RjC610fQ5WI-00661-00160791-00160943 idealism and
RjC610fQ5WI-00662-00160944-00161151 with backed by an
RjC610fQ5WI-00663-00161152-00161407 elaborate metaphysical
RjC610fQ5WI-00664-00161408-00161551 system but
RjC610fQ5WI-00665-00161552-00161711 of course considering that this as a
RjC610fQ5WI-00666-00161712-00162014 possibility is itself in a catharsis and
RjC610fQ5WI-00667-00162015-00162231 gives one a better
RjC610fQ5WI-00668-00162232-00162439 frame of mind and a more peaceful
RjC610fQ5WI-00669-00162440-00162614 existence
RjC610fQ5WI-00671-00166008-00166215 you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00000-00000143-00000390 and we're back folks here with another
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00001-00000391-00000671 show and yo uncle yo and i got a guest
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00002-00000672-00000854 for you today
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00003-00000855-00001199 frank rich who's a a guy i met at a at a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00004-00001200-00001399 seminar a few years ago and we stayed in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00005-00001400-00001647 touch and been pretty good friends and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00006-00001648-00001895 he's got a very unique
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00007-00001896-00002151 story uh and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00008-00002152-00002383 a very awesome service that he provides
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00009-00002384-00002742 for young men and it's about helping
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00010-00002743-00003087 young men get off of porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00011-00003088-00003327 right i mean that's that's that's the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00012-00003328-00003486 foundation of what you've been doing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00013-00003488-00003759 here all these years is that right frank
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00014-00003760-00004022 absolutely man yeah so for the last uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00015-00004023-00004215 three plus years really been leading the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00016-00004216-00004638 conversation um on the podcast and then
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00017-00004639-00004886 um early 20 so it's interesting man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00018-00004887-00005086 because you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00019-00005087-00005327 i i i overcome my addiction which well
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00020-00005328-00005447 i'm sure we'll get into maybe some of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00021-00005448-00005647 that here um all i want to do is i want
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00022-00005648-00005854 to tell everybody about it like getting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00023-00005855-00005943 on the other side of this thing i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00024-00005944-00006134 like everybody needs to hear this and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00025-00006135-00006343 that became the super in life which you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00026-00006344-00006655 know we're 140 546 episodes in we've had
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00027-00006656-00006863 you on a couple of times but out of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00028-00006864-00007031 sharing my story and out of having
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00029-00007031-00007270 regular conversations the need to help
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00030-00007272-00007431 others
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00031-00007431-00007623 came out of it so for for the last two
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00032-00007623-00007774 plus years now i've really been focused
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00033-00007775-00007967 on building and scaling our coaching
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00034-00007968-00008287 company to rebuild recovery um so books
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00035-00008288-00008407 courses
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00036-00008408-00008583 group coaching one-on-one coaching you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00037-00008584-00008759 know really helping men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00038-00008760-00008935 so so it's we've we've pivoted man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00039-00008936-00009087 because back in the day it was only
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00040-00009088-00009223 helping men overcome pornography
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00041-00009224-00009335 pornography addiction i didn't know what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00042-00009336-00009446 the hell i was doing back then i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00043-00009447-00009591 like yeah i've overcome this thing in my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00044-00009592-00009799 life i think i can help you but as i got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00045-00009800-00009951 into the work i realized it's like hey
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00046-00009952-00010151 you actually don't need to overcome porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00047-00010152-00010335 you need to become a better man and in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00048-00010336-00010519 the process of you becoming better
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00049-00010520-00010719 you'll take care of the porn problem so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00050-00010720-00010855 our mission at rebuild recovery has
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00051-00010856-00011110 become we help men become better men by
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00052-00011111-00011287 quitting porn first and then rebuilding
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00053-00011288-00011574 their lives yeah absolutely i mean like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00054-00011575-00011759 the way i started with workouts and it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00055-00011760-00011910 like you have this insertion point this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00056-00011911-00012142 place where guys need support but then
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00057-00012143-00012399 it opens up a whole world and it really
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00058-00012400-00012535 becomes becoming the strongest version
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00059-00012536-00012751 of yourself because you can't have one
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00060-00012752-00012894 without the other it's a holistic
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00061-00012895-00013135 process but my question to you man is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00062-00013136-00013447 like so what's the big deal porn is just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00063-00013447-00013775 watching sex on a screen it's free
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00064-00013776-00013975 why would anybody want to get over doing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00065-00013976-00014199 that why would anybody even pay to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00066-00014200-00014375 figure out how to stop watching sex on a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00067-00014376-00014622 screen bro
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00068-00014623-00014807 yeah man and i think i think the way
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00069-00014808-00015055 that you phrase that question answered
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00070-00015056-00015327 itself right like you're you're watching
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00071-00015328-00015550 sex on a screen so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00072-00015551-00015791 why do you want to be a spectator to one
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00073-00015791-00015950 of the most intimate acts that you can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00074-00015951-00016166 participate in um you know when you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00075-00016168-00016311 think about neuroscience and how the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00076-00016312-00016558 brain works so what what fires together
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00077-00016559-00016783 wires together and this is the biggest
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00078-00016784-00016919 one of the biggest problems we're seeing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00079-00016920-00017086 with a lot of the young men that i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00080-00017087-00017230 worked with so we've had guys as young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00081-00017231-00017415 as 18 in our program i've worked with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00082-00017416-00017719 men as as deep into their mid 60s those
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00083-00017720-00017847 guys have a little bit different problem
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00084-00017848-00018079 once you're kind of past 40 like it's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00085-00018080-00018222 little bit different of a problem we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00086-00018223-00018422 attacking the problem with the young men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00087-00018423-00018567 though is they've been brought up and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00088-00018568-00018822 raised in a culture where sex is taking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00089-00018823-00019039 place and they sit on the sidelines as a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00090-00019040-00019303 spectator you know if you were trying to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00091-00019304-00019471 you know become the greatest quarterback
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00092-00019472-00019671 in in the nfl you wouldn't just watch
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00093-00019672-00019894 game tape you'd watch a little bit of it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00094-00019895-00020055 and that's what i'm saying is go watch
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00095-00020056-00020222 porn to learn how to have sex but you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00096-00020223-00020375 need to get the reps in because you need
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00097-00020376-00020550 to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00098-00020551-00020719 get conditioned and build those
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00099-00020720-00020927 behavioral patterns so why would you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00100-00020928-00021071 want to sit on this i guess i would i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00101-00021072-00021143 would
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00102-00021144-00021319 answer your question by asking the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00103-00021320-00021455 question back is why would you want to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00104-00021456-00021639 sit on the sidelines
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00105-00021640-00021894 consuming sex instead of learning how to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00106-00021895-00022135 be a man that can create deep meaningful
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00107-00022136-00022519 intimacy in all areas of his life
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00108-00022520-00022719 well is it how is it any different than
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00109-00022720-00022950 somebody who watches you know football
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00110-00022951-00023143 game right they know they're not going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00111-00023144-00023303 to be a professional football player but
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00112-00023304-00023607 they're entertaining themselves it just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00113-00023608-00023830 it's fun it feels good i'm playing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00114-00023831-00024111 devil's advocate by the way it's fun it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00115-00024112-00024311 feels good what's the harm really that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00116-00024312-00024614 my question is what's the harm frank why
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00117-00024615-00024958 why stop
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00118-00024959-00025222 that's a great question man and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00119-00025223-00025342 you know i don't ever try to tell
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00120-00025343-00025575 anybody what to do with their life so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00121-00025576-00025743 the men that we work with the men that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00122-00025744-00025911 we help come to us
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00123-00025912-00026055 seeking help
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00124-00026056-00026143 um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00125-00026144-00026327 you know like we could we could address
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00126-00026327-00026446 this we could attack it a couple
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00127-00026447-00026558 different you know a couple different
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00128-00026560-00026790 angles i mean i we we could address it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00129-00026791-00026918 from a heart perspective you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00130-00026919-00027102 obviously biblically as well you know is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00131-00027104-00027287 it a sin in god's eyes absolutely should
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00132-00027288-00027583 you not participate in these things um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00133-00027583-00027799 here's the thing man is people will put
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00134-00027800-00027951 that front out there it's like oh it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00135-00027952-00028118 no big deal man i'm just doing it like i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00136-00028119-00028262 really enjoy this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00137-00028263-00028407 you ask that enough questions you spend
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00138-00028408-00028590 enough time with that individual you get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00139-00028591-00028702 to the root of it that they're probably
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00140-00028704-00028870 ashamed of what they're doing or here's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00141-00028872-00029023 an interesting follow-up question right
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00142-00029024-00029174 so you have no problem with what you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00143-00029175-00029374 consuming let's pull up your let's pull
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00144-00029375-00029502 up your browser history right now man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00145-00029504-00029670 let's look at what you're let's look at
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00146-00029672-00029879 actually what you're into because here's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00147-00029880-00030062 the thing man is most people these days
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00148-00030063-00030246 are consuming pornography that if they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00149-00030247-00030399 were in the room while it was taking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00150-00030400-00030639 place they wouldn't feel comfortable
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00151-00030639-00030887 with it so nobody needs me to tell them
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00152-00030888-00031095 why pornography is bad for them they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00153-00031095-00031295 already know um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00154-00031295-00031502 and anybody that's putting a front out
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00155-00031503-00031783 there that is them avoiding truth in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00156-00031783-00031911 their life and that would be a whole
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00157-00031912-00032039 different conversation that we could
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00158-00032039-00032343 potentially get into um but but yeah man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00159-00032344-00032583 i think i think most people no but my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00160-00032583-00032807 mission has never been around trying to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00161-00032808-00033127 convince somebody um that porn is bad in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00162-00033128-00033295 their life once they're ready to get it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00163-00033296-00033462 out though i'm the guy that's going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00164-00033463-00033631 help them
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00165-00033632-00033902 what complaint do these men come to you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00166-00033903-00034111 with though the ones that are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00167-00034112-00034311 wanting to overcome porn what is it that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00168-00034312-00034727 they are seeking out why do they want to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00169-00034728-00034943 why do they want to overcome pornography
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00170-00034944-00035071 in the first place yeah what makes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00171-00035072-00035246 someone i've nev you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00172-00035247-00035327 god
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00173-00035328-00035543 saved me i've never had this issue but
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00174-00035544-00035759 what does someone what is that epiphany
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00175-00035760-00036007 like one day when you're you know you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00176-00036008-00036183 watching sex and then one day there's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00177-00036184-00036543 this idea that maybe i should stop uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00178-00036544-00036799 what's going on inside someone who has
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00179-00036800-00037007 that sort of revelation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00180-00037008-00037143 and then what is the outcome what do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00181-00037144-00037367 they want like okay so you stop now what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00182-00037368-00037543 what's the big deal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00183-00037544-00037702 yeah i think the best way for me to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00184-00037703-00037871 answer that would be to maybe share a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00185-00037872-00038159 little bit about my journey what led me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00186-00038160-00038343 to quitting so you mentioned that you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00187-00038344-00038527 and i met back you know five years ago
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00188-00038528-00038783 in 2017 at a dave sharp event here here
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00189-00038784-00039071 in tampa um you know so for six seven
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00190-00039072-00039239 years leading up to that i've been you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00191-00039240-00039387 know running businesses in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00192-00039388-00039671 entrepreneurship space uh attending that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00193-00039672-00039887 event was i actually wanted to learn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00194-00039888-00039999 from you so i was getting into the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00195-00040000-00040127 content side of things i was getting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00196-00040128-00040439 into instagram facebook youtube so for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00197-00040440-00040655 me i've so my background is in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00198-00040656-00040902 entrepreneurship it's in bodybuilding um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00199-00040903-00041199 you know achieved some some
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00200-00041200-00041407 worldly success i guess you could say to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00201-00041408-00041615 to a certain extent the moment came for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00202-00041616-00041967 me in 2019 when i had built a body that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00203-00041968-00042118 i wanted to i'd accomplished everything
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00204-00042119-00042302 physically that i that i'd ever set out
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00205-00042303-00042479 to do i had started multiple businesses
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00206-00042480-00042615 and generated millions of dollars in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00207-00042616-00042871 online sales through our companies um i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00208-00042872-00043174 had the 80 000 you know audi a8 you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00209-00043175-00043351 i dated all the beautiful women in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00210-00043352-00043558 world i had done all the drugs i'd gone
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00211-00043559-00043679 to all the parties i'd done all the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00212-00043680-00043862 traveling i tried to accomplish all
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00213-00043863-00044062 these things and looking myself in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00214-00044063-00044255 mirror it was like okay you've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00215-00044256-00044415 accomplished all this but why are you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00216-00044416-00044639 miserable why do you hate yourself why
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00217-00044640-00044807 are you so unhappy why are you depressed
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00218-00044808-00045030 why are you literally socially anxious
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00219-00045031-00045174 to the point where if you go to party
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00220-00045175-00045374 you have to drink before you even show
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00221-00045375-00045511 up just so that you can have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00222-00045512-00045743 conversations with people it was through
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00223-00045744-00045967 that evaluation process for me that was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00224-00045968-00046255 like we have this secret so anybody
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00225-00046256-00046439 consuming pornography if they're not
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00226-00046440-00046599 doing it and they're not sharing it with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00227-00046600-00046823 other people while they may not be lying
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00228-00046824-00047055 they're holding truths from from the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00229-00047056-00047199 people within in their lives and if
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00230-00047200-00047302 they're in marriages in their
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00231-00047303-00047502 relationships um and that people that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00232-00047503-00047711 are close to them withholding that truth
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00233-00047712-00047911 from them means that you're not giving
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00234-00047912-00048183 your true authentic self to the world
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00235-00048184-00048374 and you do that long enough i mean we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00236-00048375-00048527 we're seeing with dan blizzaren right
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00237-00048528-00048727 like he's on this newfound journey where
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00238-00048728-00048871 he wrote a book now and he's talking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00239-00048872-00049071 about it was you know chasing pleasure
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00240-00049072-00049302 is is not what a man is is is to do and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00241-00049303-00049471 he's accomplished all these things it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00242-00049472-00049607 really interesting man i think i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00243-00049608-00049767 you're i think we're going to see it i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00244-00049768-00049862 think we're going to see something
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00245-00049863-00049983 really cool coming out of dan here in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00246-00049984-00050183 the next couple of years so a great uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00247-00050184-00050367 episode he did on london real recently
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00248-00050368-00050783 with brian um so you know i i i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00249-00050784-00050999 for me it was the point of like yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00250-00051000-00051199 you're a fraud to the world like you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00251-00051200-00051350 going out through your content and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00252-00051351-00051511 trying to tell people through building
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00253-00051512-00051630 their body that they're going to become
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00254-00051632-00051807 the greatest version of themselves well
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00255-00051808-00051935 why aren't you the greatest version of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00256-00051936-00052142 yourself frank then you know if you have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00257-00052144-00052399 all the secrets to this why are you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00258-00052400-00052807 unhappy so it was a deep look inside for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00259-00052808-00053054 me that started first
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00260-00053055-00053191 and then it was opening up and having
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00261-00053191-00053359 conversations with people that began to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00262-00053360-00053535 change my life so i didn't do anything
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00263-00053536-00053726 radical at the beginning i just talked
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00264-00053727-00053871 to people that were close to me and said
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00265-00053872-00054030 hey man i think i'm struggling with this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00266-00054032-00054166 porn addiction have you ever have you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00267-00054167-00054279 ever done any like have you ever
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00268-00054279-00054415 struggled with this like what does it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00269-00054416-00054526 look like in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00270-00054527-00054766 in in in your life and i think hearing a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00271-00054767-00054903 lot of men that i really looked up to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00272-00054904-00055223 and inspired uh by just accepting me for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00273-00055224-00055366 who i was and saying hey man it's gonna
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00274-00055367-00055582 be okay like you don't need to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00275-00055583-00055750 the shield you know you don't need to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00276-00055751-00055966 the warrior bodybuilder like this this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00277-00055967-00056166 body that you built is a shield to the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00278-00056167-00056326 world and i understand people understood
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00279-00056327-00056559 that like i got as big as i could so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00280-00056560-00056863 that people couldn't hurt hurt me inside
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00281-00056864-00057119 um but it was okay because like being
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00282-00057120-00057399 hurt is is just a part of of the journey
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00283-00057400-00057575 that we're all on and i think for me the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00284-00057576-00057766 acceptance of other men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00285-00057767-00057911 when they when i told them that i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00286-00057912-00058015 struggling with this just saying yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00287-00058016-00058119 dude it's going to be okay you're going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00288-00058120-00058238 to get through this because i've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00289-00058239-00058447 overcome it as well so i don't remember
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00290-00058448-00058654 the original question but oh no it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00291-00058655-00058782 the journey what are people what are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00292-00058783-00058903 people seeking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00293-00058904-00059119 for me it was seeking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00294-00059120-00059303 wholeness it was seeking completion of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00295-00059304-00059582 seeking the greatest version within me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00296-00059583-00059735 and i realized in order for me to do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00297-00059736-00059975 that i really had to evaluate everything
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00298-00059976-00060303 that i was doing and participating in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00299-00060304-00060511 how old are you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00300-00060512-00060750 i just turned 39 last week 39 you're not
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00301-00060751-00060911 much younger than me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00302-00060912-00061206 i i didn't grow up with uh we didn't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00303-00061207-00061430 grow up with porn in our hands and in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00304-00061432-00061719 our pockets and on our desktops and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00305-00061720-00061935 following us around wherever we go
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00306-00061936-00062263 like the generation now does right like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00307-00062264-00062438 my son he just turned 12 years old i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00308-00062439-00062623 talk to him about this all the time
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00309-00062624-00062735 uh that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00310-00062736-00062926 there are things on the screen that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00311-00062927-00063206 you're better off avoiding and so just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00312-00063207-00063430 bring it up because it's ever present i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00313-00063432-00063606 remember the first time
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00314-00063607-00063942 i saw a naked girl
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00315-00063944-00064103 and it wasn't it wasn't scrolling
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00316-00064104-00064199 through
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00317-00064200-00064430 uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00318-00064432-00064750 the screens for me it was so difficult
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00319-00064751-00065054 uh i was in the playground at school
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00320-00065055-00065263 this is so weird i was gonna play craft
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00321-00065264-00065567 at school and i went just outside the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00322-00065568-00065743 fence me and some boys used to go and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00323-00065744-00066015 play in the creek it was just outside
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00324-00066016-00066135 and one day we're there and we're just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00325-00066136-00066335 playing and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00326-00066336-00066526 a pretty picture caught my eye and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00327-00066527-00066759 apparently someone had either left or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00328-00066760-00067111 planted a magazine there maybe hit it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00329-00067112-00067206 and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00330-00067207-00067382 i guess i must have been maybe in like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00331-00067383-00067599 fifth or sixth grade
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00332-00067600-00067943 and it was like striking gold
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00333-00067944-00068150 me and my friends were like oh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00334-00068151-00068343 and we took it we looked through it and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00335-00068344-00068575 we ripped out pages we put it under our
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00336-00068576-00068726 shirt we went home like we went home
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00337-00068727-00068950 quickly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00338-00068951-00069150 we went home quickly and i i don't even
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00339-00069151-00069271 know what we did about it because i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00340-00069272-00069479 don't even think i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00341-00069480-00069623 masturbating yet right it must have been
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00342-00069624-00069735 like maybe
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00343-00069736-00069950 10 years old so it was just it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00344-00069951-00070111 exciting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00345-00070112-00070303 and it was confusing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00346-00070304-00070550 all at the same time
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00347-00070551-00070838 but it never became a malignant issue in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00348-00070839-00071119 my life like i'm watching so many young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00349-00071120-00071238 men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00350-00071239-00071526 today because it's for me it was just a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00351-00071527-00071743 picture it was just a picture and it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00352-00071744-00071967 and i remember too like we crumpled it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00353-00071968-00072175 up and like hit it and so we'd like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00354-00072176-00072503 unfold it and it was all crinkly after a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00355-00072504-00072743 little while several weeks of of having
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00356-00072744-00072982 it and looking at it but with the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00357-00072983-00073215 screens you just by a couple touch of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00358-00073216-00073479 the button all of a sudden there's full
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00359-00073480-00073887 blown hardcore porn staring you in your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00360-00073888-00074119 your face
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00361-00074120-00074311 there's something going on here that is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00362-00074312-00074511 uh that's contributing to the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00363-00074512-00074647 degradation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00364-00074648-00074871 and the deleteriation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00365-00074872-00075135 delete the deleting of masculinity
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00366-00075136-00075399 through this wouldn't you say
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00367-00075400-00075711 100 percent man and and and this is you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00368-00075712-00075903 know really why we've planted our flag
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00369-00075904-00076238 as deeply as we had and why when i do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00370-00076239-00076438 you know go on podcasts or i'm given the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00371-00076439-00076694 ability to speak i always make sure to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00372-00076695-00076903 preface it with the context like when we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00373-00076904-00077055 talk about pornography today we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00374-00077056-00077231 discussing internet streaming
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00375-00077232-00077375 pornography yeah there is a different
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00376-00077376-00077575 drug it's a different animal the brain
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00377-00077576-00077719 responds different it's a super normal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00378-00077720-00077879 stimulus you know it's interesting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00379-00077880-00078015 elliot i want to i want to touch on one
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00380-00078016-00078126 thing you shared there man because i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00381-00078127-00078262 think it shows
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00382-00078263-00078382 um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00383-00078383-00078479 it gives
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00384-00078480-00078687 creed to what you talk about the role of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00385-00078688-00078919 a strong father in the home so you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00386-00078920-00079175 mentioned that your introduction came at
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00387-00079176-00079335 a schoolyard like out in a field
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00388-00079336-00079511 somewhere so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00389-00079512-00079679 papa hulse you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00390-00079680-00079815 i i don't know your dad's name but i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00391-00079816-00079999 know you've spoken a lot about him he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00392-00080000-00080175 obviously didn't have you know secret
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00393-00080176-00080391 stash that six-year-old elliot stumbled
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00394-00080392-00080662 across so for me the introduction came
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00395-00080663-00080991 at six years old um you know being nosy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00396-00080992-00081215 through dad's sock drawer you pull the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00397-00081216-00081406 socks up underneath that you realize
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00398-00081407-00081767 like dad is hiding some stuff
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00399-00081768-00081935 and i'm not and i don't want this to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00400-00081936-00082118 come across as like i'm pointing to my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00401-00082119-00082367 dad as the cause for my porn addiction
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00402-00082368-00082575 but what it did do is it showed a young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00403-00082576-00082735 boy that if there's something in your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00404-00082736-00082943 life that you want to hide it's okay to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00405-00082944-00083182 have secrets from people
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00406-00083183-00083447 and and and that behavior became a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00407-00083448-00083718 reoccurring part of my life when my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00408-00083719-00083935 parents split up when i was 15 years old
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00409-00083936-00084094 i was an a plus student i graduated high
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00410-00084095-00084279 school 23rd in my class out of almost
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00411-00084280-00084526 500 kids here in landa lakes florida i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00412-00084527-00084694 was a varsity-led athlete multiple
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00413-00084695-00084911 sports like i was a contributing member
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00414-00084912-00085126 in like the school um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00415-00085127-00085311 like institutions and things like you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00416-00085312-00085423 know different things i was getting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00417-00085424-00085599 awards and getting recognized but all
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00418-00085600-00085759 the same time like i was also selling
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00419-00085760-00085991 drugs to the like the underage kids i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00420-00085992-00086167 was hosting parties at my house like i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00421-00086168-00086375 was running a dual life because at six
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00422-00086376-00086511 years old i learned that it was okay
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00423-00086512-00086606 like if there's things that you don't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00424-00086607-00086799 want people to know you just keep them a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00425-00086800-00087031 secret so i think it's really incredible
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00426-00087032-00087143 what you what you share there and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00427-00087144-00087367 think it just shows the power of an
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00428-00087368-00087550 influence of a strong father and it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00429-00087551-00087791 not always what they say many times it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00430-00087792-00088047 how they do or what they do and how they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00431-00088048-00088326 live that is passed down to those kids
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00432-00088327-00088423 because my dad never had the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00433-00088424-00088591 conversation i love hearing that you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00434-00088592-00088767 having conversations with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00435-00088768-00088918 your son now i think that that is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00436-00088919-00089047 important i think we need to get in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00437-00089048-00089223 front of this i've had chris mckenna on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00438-00089224-00089431 the show who runs protect young eyes he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00439-00089432-00089591 says that when you have kids in the home
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00440-00089592-00089871 pornography should be the most common
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00441-00089872-00090071 word they should know what it is they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00442-00090072-00090215 should know what it isn't they should
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00443-00090216-00090406 know who they run to when they see it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00444-00090407-00090638 because there will come a time in every
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00445-00090639-00090823 young child's life when their brain or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00446-00090824-00091006 when their eyes see something that their
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00447-00091007-00091287 brain is not yet developed to handle so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00448-00091288-00091535 yeah this this is a problem this is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00449-00091536-00091799 leading to the degradation of of young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00450-00091800-00092103 men it is hijacking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00451-00092104-00092438 hearts souls minds um it's impacting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00452-00092439-00092711 relationships you know abigail shire
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00453-00092712-00092823 i don't know if you're familiar with her
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00454-00092824-00092974 work she talks a lot about the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00455-00092975-00093167 transgender community she she did a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00456-00093168-00093382 conversation with jordan peterson you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00457-00093383-00093623 can find it on jordan's channel
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00458-00093624-00093806 um through their work and i don't and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00459-00093807-00093935 don't want to say that that i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00460-00093936-00094062 supporting this but it's just something
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00461-00094063-00094262 i think people can maybe begin to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00462-00094263-00094399 explore and i know you'll go down a hole
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00463-00094400-00094647 here with this um abigail is shown
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00464-00094648-00094774 because the fastest rise in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00465-00094775-00095031 transgenderism right now is in young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00466-00095032-00095279 teenage girls that's right um and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00467-00095280-00095374 think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00468-00095375-00095567 and one of the things that that jordan
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00469-00095568-00095735 was able to point to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00470-00095736-00095967 is that these young boys are seeing it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00471-00095968-00096150 at 11 12 years old because if age of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00472-00096151-00096335 first exposure is 11 years old so young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00473-00096336-00096479 boys are seeing it and they're being
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00474-00096480-00096679 taught in condition that when you love
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00475-00096680-00096879 women when you want to be when you want
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00476-00096880-00097031 to have sex that's what you're supposed
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00477-00097032-00097126 to do is what you're seeing on the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00478-00097127-00097318 screen the hardcore graphic stuff i'll
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00479-00097319-00097447 share another story here in a minute if
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00480-00097448-00097574 i want to drive this point home the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00481-00097575-00097726 young girls are seeing it as well it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00482-00097727-00097926 like oh if men love me this is what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00483-00097927-00098055 they're this is what they're going to do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00484-00098056-00098143 to me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00485-00098144-00098415 and when we think about the abuse
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00486-00098416-00098662 all all the damaging stuff that is going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00487-00098663-00098935 on in the most popular porn today right
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00488-00098936-00099079 it's like these young girls are seeing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00489-00099080-00099287 like why would i ever want to have a man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00490-00099288-00099462 love me if that's what he's going to do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00491-00099463-00099718 so not pointing at his direct causation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00492-00099719-00099894 and correlation as to this is the cause
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00493-00099895-00100055 of it but there's something going on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00494-00100056-00100182 psychologically in these young girls
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00495-00100183-00100335 mindset like why would ever want to grow
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00496-00100336-00100503 up and be a beautiful woman let me just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00497-00100504-00100687 become a man because of what i'm seeing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00498-00100688-00100967 in the world um there's a story that um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00499-00100968-00101135 the founder of fight the new drug i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00500-00101136-00101271 sure you're probably familiar with with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00501-00101272-00101431 their company and organization so they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00502-00101432-00101582 got there raise a lot of awareness a lot
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00503-00101583-00101767 of anti-porn anti-human trafficking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00504-00101768-00101935 stuff the founder of clayton i heard him
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00505-00101936-00102111 speak at an event where he was sharing a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00506-00102112-00102399 story with a family that he knew young
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00507-00102400-00102590 boy 12 13 years old
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00508-00102591-00102718 uh was excited because he's got his
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00509-00102719-00102902 first girlfriend girlfriend's coming to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00510-00102903-00103015 the house they're going to have like a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00511-00103016-00103223 weekend date night at the house so the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00512-00103224-00103430 parents set up a big projection screen
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00513-00103431-00103558 in the driveway
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00514-00103559-00103734 kind of be like a drive-in movie at the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00515-00103735-00103910 house with two young kids 12 13 years
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00516-00103911-00104102 old is the age of these kids so parents
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00517-00104103-00104247 set them up in the in the car they're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00518-00104248-00104406 like okay kids we'll check on you in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00519-00104407-00104582 about an hour just make sure to behave
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00520-00104583-00104758 and enjoy the movie when the parents
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00521-00104759-00104951 come out to check on him he's literally
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00522-00104952-00105078 leaning over the seat and he's got his
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00523-00105079-00105286 hands wrapped around her throat and he's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00524-00105288-00105478 strangling her the parents grab the door
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00525-00105479-00105599 and they pull him out they're like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00526-00105600-00105751 johnny johnny johnny what the hell are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00527-00105752-00105927 you doing they're like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00528-00105928-00106134 i i love her like isn't the way that i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00529-00106135-00106278 supposed to express my love to her
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00530-00106279-00106415 because this young boy had been caught
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00531-00106416-00106623 up already consuming pornography at 12
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00532-00106624-00106815 13 years old thinking that in the act of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00533-00106816-00107166 sex it's okay to strangle women um so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00534-00107167-00107431 there's a lot going on here man in in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00535-00107432-00107558 and this is why i'm passionate about
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00536-00107559-00107743 obviously helping the men first that we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00537-00107744-00107878 can help because we're only going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00538-00107879-00108015 change the way that it's being passed
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00539-00108016-00108190 down to our children when we save the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00540-00108191-00108431 men first
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00541-00108432-00108686 have you explored the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00542-00108688-00108934 biological changes and chemical changes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00543-00108935-00109158 in the brain that are associated with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00544-00109159-00109463 the consumption of porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00545-00109464-00109702 oh very very deeply yeah so i had uh dr
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00546-00109703-00110007 ana lemke um author of uh dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00547-00110008-00110239 nation on the podcast as well as many
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00548-00110240-00110471 other uh deep deep neuroscientists yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00549-00110472-00110623 so we've explored it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00550-00110624-00111127 very deeply and so what happens there
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00551-00111128-00111358 yeah so so dopamine right like everybody
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00552-00111359-00111590 thinks of dopamine as a chemical of a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00553-00111591-00111758 pleasure right you know you do something
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00554-00111759-00111951 makes you feel good it's like ah that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00555-00111952-00112102 kind of physical sensation like that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00556-00112103-00112271 sense of like ah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00557-00112272-00112510 like it's it's it's it's dopamine right
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00558-00112511-00112678 so there's this component of dopamine is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00559-00112679-00112871 tied to pleasure but dopamine is also a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00560-00112872-00113078 chemical that is directly correlated
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00561-00113079-00113254 with our motivation so from an
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00562-00113255-00113447 evolutionary biological perspective it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00563-00113448-00113615 there to be dripped out or god put it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00564-00113616-00113815 there for us that to keep us moving and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00565-00113816-00113983 progressing towards our goal so you and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00566-00113983-00114143 i strength athletes right like when
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00567-00114144-00114351 you're working towards uh a strength
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00568-00114352-00114551 challenge when you show up to do your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00569-00114552-00114751 lift that day little hit a dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00570-00114752-00114863 right you know if you're cutting for a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00571-00114864-00115086 bodybuilding show and you opt to choose
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00572-00115088-00115286 the chicken rice over you know the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00573-00115288-00115519 donuts in in fried food little hidden
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00574-00115520-00115727 dopamine decision made in correlation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00575-00115728-00115910 with goals beyond yourself that you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00576-00115911-00116063 moving towards so an element of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00577-00116064-00116310 motivation with pornography though what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00578-00116311-00116534 happens is first second exposure it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00579-00116535-00116775 gives you a super normal hit of dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00580-00116776-00116983 so like a level 10. nothing in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00581-00116983-00117175 natural world is going to produce this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00582-00117176-00117302 so what ends up happening is now your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00583-00117303-00117519 brain correlates it to if i want
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00584-00117520-00117790 dopamine porn or the consumption of porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00585-00117791-00117966 will give me a level 10. why would i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00586-00117967-00118175 ever go do anything else like why would
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00587-00118176-00118383 i go to the gym why would i work on my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00588-00118383-00118590 other goals so it hijacks our dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00589-00118591-00118919 rewards center at a very deep level that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00590-00118920-00119134 puts us in a state where we can only get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00591-00119135-00119383 dopamine or we only feel good when we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00592-00119383-00119639 in the pursuit of more pornography or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00593-00119640-00119902 when we're in the act of of consuming it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00594-00119903-00120063 because what fires together wires
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00595-00120064-00120254 together in in neuroscience so you have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00596-00120255-00120407 these you have these neurological
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00597-00120408-00120543 pathways i don't get too deep into how
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00598-00120544-00120719 the brain works but the neurons are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00599-00120720-00120966 sending signals back and forth so just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00600-00120967-00121102 constantly communicating as you and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00601-00121103-00121254 are talking right now it's like our
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00602-00121255-00121407 brain is firing like frank said that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00603-00121408-00121583 makes me feel this way oh i'm thinking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00604-00121583-00121719 about this thing now it's like so it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00605-00121720-00121895 just constant communication well when
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00606-00121896-00122102 it's hijacked through pornography it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00607-00122103-00122223 just sending these super normal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00608-00122224-00122454 stimuluses you can never experience
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00609-00122455-00122671 those normal feelings in the natural
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00610-00122672-00122839 world so this is where i'm sure you hear
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00611-00122840-00122983 from a lot of young men right like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00612-00122983-00123134 they're unmotivated they can't get out
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00613-00123135-00123399 of bed they they can't show up for an
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00614-00123400-00123583 interview they start a job in three
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00615-00123583-00123734 three weeks into it they're like i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00616-00123735-00123910 sick and tired and i don't like this or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00617-00123911-00124063 they have these goals and dreams that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00618-00124064-00124254 they want they have ideas but they can't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00619-00124255-00124471 bring it down into actually like taking
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00620-00124472-00124710 steps because nothing feels good other
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00621-00124711-00124927 than sitting there watching pornography
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00622-00124928-00125071 now that's the first half of the cycle
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00623-00125072-00125207 the problem though is because they know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00624-00125208-00125390 what they're doing isn't right right we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00625-00125391-00125510 talked about at the beginning every guy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00626-00125511-00125678 that's consuming pornography while he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00627-00125679-00125886 may say it's no big deal he knows deep
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00628-00125888-00126054 in his heart right like like our moral
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00629-00126055-00126223 code is written on our heart he knows
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00630-00126224-00126390 deep inside that there's something wrong
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00631-00126391-00126575 in what he's doing so he's chasing it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00632-00126576-00126702 because it makes him feel good the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00633-00126703-00126863 minute he's completed with it though now
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00634-00126864-00127039 he's feeling with guilt and shame so it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00635-00127040-00127247 creates this constant relapse recovery
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00636-00127248-00127366 cycle so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00637-00127367-00127575 yeah it hijacks our dopamine uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00638-00127576-00127775 motivation and reward center just makes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00639-00127776-00128031 us want to not do anything other than go
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00640-00128032-00128351 look at and consume more pornography
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00641-00128352-00128590 i was on the call with a priest the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00642-00128591-00128807 other day who does marriage prep for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00643-00128808-00128999 families you know people who are praying
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00644-00129000-00129166 apparently and getting married
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00645-00129167-00129527 and uh he does this a whole series on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00646-00129528-00129695 masculinity with the men that's why i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00647-00129696-00129814 was speaking to with him he's really
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00648-00129815-00130007 smart dude he recommended this book
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00649-00130008-00130190 called cheap sex
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00650-00130191-00130471 by mark regnerus
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00651-00130472-00130631 and within the book he does a lot of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00652-00130632-00130823 different studies but along the lines of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00653-00130824-00131023 what you're talking about right there he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00654-00131024-00131263 says that there's a a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00655-00131264-00131575 propensity towards depression
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00656-00131576-00131839 in men that use pornography and it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00657-00131840-00132095 tied to the dopamine thing as well i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00658-00132096-00132247 guess now i don't know this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00659-00132248-00132383 scientifically but from what i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00660-00132384-00132590 understand that these uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00661-00132591-00132863 inordinate or these huge
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00662-00132864-00133087 doses of dopamine that happen in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00663-00133088-00133359 brain then leave you with a low
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00664-00133360-00133614 and so the dopamine receptors or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00665-00133615-00133919 whatever uh do they don't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00666-00133920-00134135 work properly and so now you're like not
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00667-00134136-00134278 just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00668-00134279-00134487 seeking dopamine hits you're in like a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00669-00134488-00134839 dopamine uh deficit deficiency yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00670-00134840-00135031 and suddenly you end up feeling really
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00671-00135032-00135247 bad you can't it's not like you get the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00672-00135248-00135383 point and you feel good and then you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00673-00135384-00135527 don't and then you don't have that good
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00674-00135528-00135695 feeling it's like you get the point you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00675-00135696-00135895 feel good and then you go into a low you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00676-00135896-00136175 go below the normal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00677-00136176-00136327 yeah this is really at the this is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00678-00136328-00136527 really at the height of of ivan alemke's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00679-00136528-00136783 work like she talks pretty at length
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00680-00136784-00137007 about this and it's because these neural
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00681-00137008-00137166 these neural chemicals dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00682-00137167-00137390 serotonin and every oxytocin all of them
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00683-00137391-00137639 work on a so it's a cycle right it's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00684-00137640-00137951 pain pleasure cycle so when we do things
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00685-00137952-00138159 that bring us dopamine or do things that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00686-00138160-00138343 tied with goals or motivation or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00687-00138344-00138559 pleasure hit up dopamine well every hit
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00688-00138560-00138702 because it's on a cycle so in order for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00689-00138703-00138863 it to return back to baseline if it's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00690-00138864-00139014 cycle you get a spike it's gonna have to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00691-00139015-00139263 be followed by a div so it's normal you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00692-00139264-00139495 know normal would be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00693-00139496-00139663 i'm gonna use a scale of one to ten it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00694-00139664-00139823 not how it works but i think it's good
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00695-00139824-00140039 for explanation purposes so let's say
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00696-00140040-00140199 pornography because it's super normal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00697-00140200-00140447 gives you a level 10 hit of dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00698-00140448-00140599 going to the gym because it's aligned
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00699-00140600-00140735 with your strength goals is maybe like a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00700-00140736-00140943 level three if you write some sales copy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00701-00140944-00141102 or you're working on an ebook or maybe a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00702-00141103-00141254 course or product it's like a level
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00703-00141255-00141399 seven because it's kind of a bigger goal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00704-00141400-00141527 like outside of yourself not just your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00705-00141528-00141743 physical goals so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00706-00141744-00141935 small hits level three for like doing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00707-00141936-00142151 our physical goals more purpose-driven
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00708-00142152-00142326 goals level seven porn though is going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00709-00142327-00142519 to be a level 10. well if we get a if we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00710-00142520-00142711 get a spike to a three it's going to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00711-00142712-00142871 followed by dip but it's going to be a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00712-00142872-00143087 dip that's going to be in correlation to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00713-00143088-00143214 the spike right so it's going to go
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00714-00143215-00143399 below baseline but for a very short
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00715-00143400-00143575 period of time well if you are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00716-00143576-00143783 constantly spiking at a super normal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00717-00143784-00144007 level that means those dips into the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00718-00144008-00144278 pain threshold and pain on a dopamine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00719-00144279-00144447 scale it's not physical pain like i got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00720-00144448-00144623 punched in the face no it's the feelings
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00721-00144624-00144759 of depression it's the feelings of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00722-00144760-00144983 anxiety it's the fear has taken over
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00723-00144984-00145263 control of my life it's the inability to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00724-00145264-00145431 have meaningful conversations with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00725-00145432-00145575 people so those are the pain things that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00726-00145576-00145823 we're talking about so level 10 pleasure
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00727-00145824-00145990 is going to obviously bring you to a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00728-00145991-00146199 level 10 pain now if you're caught up in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00729-00146200-00146335 a cycle or you're you know your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00730-00146336-00146599 compulsive user works three four five
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00731-00146600-00146775 times a day you're getting level 10
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00732-00146776-00146959 level 10 level 10 level 10. well
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00733-00146960-00147047 obviously you're going to be in a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00734-00147048-00147175 deficient stance you're going to be in a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00735-00147176-00147319 deficient state because you haven't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00736-00147320-00147559 given your body ample time to reset to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00737-00147560-00147887 return back to baseline so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00738-00147888-00148078 speaking just giving some you know some
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00739-00148079-00148326 some scientific you know support to what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00740-00148327-00148487 you're talking about there that's why
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00741-00148488-00148702 because dopamine works in a in a cycle
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00742-00148703-00148895 so every hit that you get is going to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00743-00148896-00149007 followed by
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00744-00149008-00149271 a dip that's why when we're feeling the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00745-00149272-00149543 urge to go get pornography instead of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00746-00149544-00149751 satisfying it instead of seeking the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00747-00149752-00149943 instant gratification if you could sit
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00748-00149944-00150126 in it if you could endure the pain a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00749-00150127-00150343 little bit a little bit of discomfort
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00750-00150344-00150535 long enough that will result in you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00751-00150536-00150839 having some type of pleasure on the back
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00752-00150840-00151071 inside of those things it's just are men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00753-00151072-00151287 willing to be discomfort or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00754-00151288-00151535 discomfortable long enough it sounds
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00755-00151536-00151871 almost like overcoming any addiction
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00756-00151872-00152087 you know if you're if you're coming off
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00757-00152088-00152447 of alcohol or marijuana or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00758-00152448-00152663 even video games
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00759-00152664-00152831 my son just to be completely transparent
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00760-00152832-00153023 he loves video games i mean i liked him
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00761-00153024-00153207 when i was a kid too i never really got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00762-00153208-00153407 hooked on them but he plays a lot more
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00763-00153408-00153614 video games than i did and so he'll go
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00764-00153615-00153839 on detoxes and i'll say you know he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00765-00153840-00154166 chooses and i'm going to take a fast
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00766-00154167-00154295 and uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00767-00154296-00154511 the mantra is during those time when
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00768-00154512-00154807 he's fasting is to embrace the boredom
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00769-00154808-00155031 because it's so uncomfortable it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00770-00155032-00155190 almost a physical
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00771-00155191-00155431 discomfort when you're not getting that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00772-00155432-00155631 that high that dopamine hit that you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00773-00155632-00155878 just you're describing just like anybody
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00774-00155879-00156159 coming off of any drugs would you say
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00775-00156160-00156399 absolutely now is he doing that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00776-00156400-00156623 himself or is that you coaching coaching
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00777-00156624-00156814 him it's a little bit of both
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00778-00156815-00156951 yeah it's a little bit of both i make
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00779-00156952-00157143 suggestions and offer education and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00780-00157144-00157326 every once in a while he'll know it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00781-00157327-00157423 time
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00782-00157424-00157639 and so he'll take a break
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00783-00157640-00157743 no it's incredible level of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00784-00157744-00157966 self-awareness for for such a young man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00785-00157967-00158143 um no this is an important you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00786-00158144-00158335 discussion topic right it's it's it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00787-00158336-00158463 because a lot of men it's like yeah i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00788-00158464-00158614 gonna stop porn but then they're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00789-00158615-00158823 spending six hours a day on youtube or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00790-00158824-00158966 you know six hours a day playing video
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00791-00158967-00159214 games or you know eight hours consuming
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00792-00159215-00159471 tick tock it's you haven't actually you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00793-00159472-00159654 know tried to solve the problem you just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00794-00159655-00159839 replaced the stimulus
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00795-00159840-00160054 from pornography with with something
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00796-00160055-00160223 else and oftentimes all that's going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00797-00160224-00160343 do is it's going to lead you back to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00798-00160344-00160583 wanting more pornography because with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00799-00160584-00160839 social media while butt pictures on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00800-00160840-00161087 instagram or you know some videos on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00801-00161088-00161263 youtube can make you feel good like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00802-00161264-00161447 you're getting a little bit of pleasure
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00803-00161448-00161559 we know it's not going to compare to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00804-00161560-00161671 what you're going to get on pornography
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00805-00161672-00161807 so your brain is going to trick you into
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00806-00161808-00161959 thinking like yeah you're coming over
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00807-00161960-00162063 here you're getting these hits it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00808-00162064-00162207 almost like an edge effect right it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00809-00162208-00162359 like you're going to get to the edge the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00810-00162360-00162599 edge the edge most addicts aren't strong
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00811-00162600-00162751 enough to get to the edge without
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00812-00162752-00162919 eventually having to fall all the way
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00813-00162920-00163119 off the cliff so i would definitely say
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00814-00163120-00163247 for for the men that are that are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00815-00163248-00163423 listening and watching this and and this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00816-00163424-00163623 conversation is ringing true to your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00817-00163624-00163838 life if you're gonna begin to work
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00818-00163839-00164038 towards removing pornography i would
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00819-00164039-00164247 advise cutting social media cutting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00820-00164248-00164447 video games cutting all that stuff out
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00821-00164448-00164647 for a minimum 30 60 days you know just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00822-00164648-00164926 get that detox in and oftentimes just a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00823-00164927-00165166 dopamine detox like dr analemke talks
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00824-00165167-00165390 about in her book just 30 to 60 days of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00825-00165391-00165719 just a full reset in in cleanse
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00826-00165720-00165878 will put you in a position where you can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00827-00165879-00166063 now get back into social media you can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00828-00166064-00166247 get back into napping in the apps
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00829-00166248-00166454 obviously never returning back to porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00830-00166455-00166614 uh but you'll be able to use these
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00831-00166615-00166743 things for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00832-00166744-00166951 for good as opposed to having them use
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00833-00166952-00167119 you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00834-00167120-00167383 the key here from what i'm understanding
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00835-00167384-00167575 is you you've got to build up your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00836-00167576-00167807 ability or your tolerance for pain you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00837-00167808-00168014 got to build up your ability to suffer
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00838-00168015-00168135 and that's definitely one of the things
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00839-00168136-00168438 that are that men today are are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00840-00168439-00168575 not facing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00841-00168576-00168911 uh according to father ripper he or not
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00842-00168912-00169111 father ripper he quotes uh thomas
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00843-00169112-00169319 aquinas he says the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00844-00169320-00169535 definition of effeminacy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00845-00169536-00169695 is the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00846-00169696-00169823 uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00847-00169824-00170111 is the attachment to pleasure and the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00848-00170112-00170383 avoidance of challenge and so anytime
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00849-00170384-00170575 you're avoiding a little bit of struggle
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00850-00170576-00170783 avoiding a little bit of pain avoiding
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00851-00170784-00170943 getting a little uncomfortable and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00852-00170944-00171231 staying cozy with your little cuddly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00853-00171232-00171463 thing that keeps you feeling good that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00854-00171464-00171759 you're exhibiting signs of effeminacy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00855-00171760-00172063 and so for a man to overcome that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00856-00172064-00172311 natural tendency towards effeminacy it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00857-00172312-00172478 in with within all of us i mean it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00858-00172479-00172663 started in the garden with adam rather
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00859-00172664-00172847 than telling his wife no he kind of just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00860-00172848-00173031 was like uh what's going on with you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00861-00173032-00173247 because it was easier it's easier
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00862-00173248-00173407 there's no there's no push back there's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00863-00173408-00173638 no struggle in fact hey it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00864-00173639-00173831 the writer says he just wanted to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00865-00173832-00173966 with his wife his answer was i just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00866-00173967-00174175 wanted to be with my wife it's almost
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00867-00174176-00174383 like the guy who just wants his uh once
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00868-00174384-00174623 his mommy wants his binky wants his
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00869-00174624-00174871 uh weed or wants his video game or wants
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00870-00174872-00174975 his porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00871-00174976-00175254 but we have to allow ourselves to really
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00872-00175255-00175478 get comfortable
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00873-00175479-00175702 being uncomfortable is what i hear you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00874-00175703-00175895 saying
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00875-00175896-00176126 100 man i have a i have another friend
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00876-00176127-00176366 that runs a similar you know ministry as
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00877-00176367-00176487 as to mine
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00878-00176488-00176711 husband material he actually talks about
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00879-00176712-00176935 and he's described it as porn is your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00880-00176936-00177119 pacifier like that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00881-00177120-00177223 that's it and that's what i talked about
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00882-00177224-00177375 at the beginning right when i realized
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00883-00177376-00177575 early on it's like i'm not helping men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00884-00177576-00177743 quit porn like that's that's that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00885-00177744-00177895 that's that's very low level that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00886-00177896-00178038 surface level stuff like we got to get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00887-00178039-00178295 to the heart of what these men's issues
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00888-00178296-00178487 are and realizing like you're running to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00889-00178488-00178735 pornography drugs sex gambling video
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00890-00178736-00178902 games whatever the case may be you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00891-00178903-00179078 running because there's a hole inside of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00892-00179079-00179302 you let's identify what that is and then
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00893-00179303-00179519 let's fill that back up and then through
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00894-00179520-00179678 that you're gonna be able to you know to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00895-00179679-00179854 conquer this thing and this is why it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00896-00179855-00180047 been you know it's been so amazing with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00897-00180048-00180199 with yours and i's relationship right
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00898-00180200-00180438 it's like we met in 2017 and then in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00899-00180439-00180671 2019 i started down this journey i got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00900-00180672-00180823 to watch you from the sidelines going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00901-00180824-00180943 down your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00902-00180944-00181143 your fasting journey you know we talked
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00903-00181144-00181311 a lot about on on the first podcast that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00904-00181312-00181511 you and i did that's become an integral
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00905-00181512-00181638 part of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00906-00181639-00181935 my journey i i really feel that me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00907-00181936-00182087 starting fasting so as a bodybuilder
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00908-00182088-00182278 like fasting was never something i even
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00909-00182279-00182390 thought of like what do you mean i can't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00910-00182391-00182566 i can't not eat every three hours i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00911-00182567-00182695 gonna lose all my gains bro what are you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00912-00182696-00182926 talking about um but it was funny it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00913-00182927-00183190 actually the so i think it was hurricane
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00914-00183191-00183495 um irma whichever one was in late 2018.
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00915-00183496-00183695 we had a hurricane in south florida it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00916-00183696-00183878 shut the gyms down for two days and that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00917-00183879-00184023 pissed me off it was like what do you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00918-00184024-00184175 mean the hurricane's coming we can't go
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00919-00184176-00184383 to the gym i was like well if i can't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00920-00184384-00184575 work out i'm gonna not eat and it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00921-00184576-00184719 something where i was like i wanted to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00922-00184720-00184887 try fasting and here was like the ideal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00923-00184888-00185078 opportunity for me to try it so i did a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00924-00185079-00185351 two-day fast in late 2018 and i was like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00925-00185352-00185566 oh i feel really good like not eating
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00926-00185567-00185750 like i feel mentally clear i felt a lot
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00927-00185751-00186038 better on day two um so when i started
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00928-00186039-00186223 down this journey with porn so that was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00929-00186224-00186366 before the porn journey was like i just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00930-00186367-00186519 got some success with fasting and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00931-00186520-00186678 really liked it when i started you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00932-00186679-00186935 a couple months later in february 2019
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00933-00186936-00187143 fasting became an integral part of the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00934-00187144-00187390 recovery became a massive part of my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00935-00187391-00187614 life i was doing intermittent fasting um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00936-00187615-00187743 i went about four months where i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00937-00187744-00188007 doing one meal a day so omad um and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00938-00188008-00188190 was doing two day three day and i got up
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00939-00188191-00188407 to five day fasting and it's now become
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00940-00188408-00188566 a part of our coaching curriculum early
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00941-00188567-00188750 on it's like you need to go get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00942-00188751-00189007 discomfort uh in the first two weeks and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00943-00189008-00189190 it's in that discomfort period that we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00944-00189191-00189375 actually have you cast the vision for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00945-00189376-00189599 your for your life but yeah if we can't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00946-00189600-00189854 learn to inject some discomfort and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00947-00189855-00190102 think for me this is why when i decided
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00948-00190103-00190231 to quit
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00949-00190232-00190295 i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00950-00190296-00190447 i wrestled with this man because it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00951-00190448-00190695 wasn't hard like i made a decision that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00952-00190696-00190902 i'm removing pornography out of my life
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00953-00190903-00191119 and pornography returning back into my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00954-00191120-00191359 life was never an option now
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00955-00191360-00191526 yes i had
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00956-00191527-00191743 been disciplined i had been putting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00957-00191744-00191999 myself in just comfortable situations
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00958-00192000-00192223 for ten years getting sub five percent
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00959-00192224-00192350 body fat and competing in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00960-00192351-00192599 bodybuilding show is very uncomfortable
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00961-00192600-00192847 yeah very uncomfortable um and i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00962-00192848-00193023 for me there was a lot of character
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00963-00193024-00193175 development and building that came out
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00964-00193176-00193502 of that process uh in my in my career
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00965-00193503-00193687 journey in bodybuilding that led to what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00966-00193688-00193807 i was able to do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00967-00193808-00194135 uh with porn and porn recovery but yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00968-00194136-00194366 men today it's it's we we live in a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00969-00194367-00194526 microwave society man you know you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00970-00194527-00194743 hungry you push a food you know you push
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00971-00194744-00194950 a button food shows up to your door you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00972-00194951-00195143 know you want some sex you go on you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00973-00195144-00195311 know you swipe left you swipe right you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00974-00195312-00195638 know if if you you have you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00975-00195639-00195902 three looks and five personality like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00976-00195903-00196119 you're gonna you're gonna score man so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00977-00196120-00196319 it's a very easy society that we live in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00978-00196320-00196495 so we need to be able to inject some of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00979-00196496-00196847 the discomfort into our own lives
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00980-00196848-00197031 there are people
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00981-00197032-00197166 that believe
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00982-00197167-00197454 that pornography is in fact a weapon
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00983-00197455-00197583 and if you ever get a chance to watch
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00984-00197584-00197799 some of the videos of e michael jones uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00985-00197800-00198054 when he speaks about libido dominante
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00986-00198055-00198383 it was a tool used to soften a society
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00987-00198384-00198671 by making the men weak and docile so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00988-00198672-00198847 that they could be easily manipulated
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00989-00198848-00199119 and uh controlled
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00990-00199120-00199431 and he tells stories about how they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00991-00199432-00199575 pornography was weaponized during
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00992-00199576-00199711 certain wars
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00993-00199712-00199959 and he talks about you know the the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00994-00199960-00200302 israeli palestinian conflict and how
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00995-00200303-00200623 well whence the israelis took over the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00996-00200624-00200911 tv stations in palestine the very first
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00997-00200912-00201143 thing that they did was they shut down
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00998-00201144-00201383 all the tv stations put one station on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-00999-00201384-00201590 so they could only watch one thing and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01000-00201591-00201847 just flooded it with 24 hours a day of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01001-00201848-00202071 pornography and it wasn't because they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01002-00202072-00202278 were trying to help the guys out and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01003-00202279-00202526 make them feel good about being at home
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01004-00202527-00202743 in fact and part of it it's so funny
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01005-00202744-00202887 because a part of that you know there
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01006-00202888-00203135 were it was a war so people were staying
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01007-00203136-00203295 in indoors
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01008-00203296-00203583 so you're forced to stay indoors
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01009-00203584-00203838 and you're forced to watch a tv that has
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01010-00203839-00204054 only one channel which is pornography
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01011-00204055-00204231 and they knew what they were doing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01012-00204232-00204478 it seems almost as if that same exact
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01013-00204479-00204855 thing had happened during 2020 because
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01014-00204856-00205055 from what i remember during the covid
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01015-00205056-00205166 lockdowns
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01016-00205167-00205355 pornhub had
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01017-00205356-00205606 skyrocketed in its uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01018-00205607-00205798 in the visitors to its site and it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01019-00205800-00206103 started doing all sorts of like um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01020-00206104-00206342 freebie deals and stuff like that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01021-00206344-00206479 because they knew that all these men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01022-00206480-00206646 were gonna be locked in their homes and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01023-00206648-00206927 they could weaponize this pornography to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01024-00206928-00207134 just make them weaker and more docile
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01025-00207135-00207471 and more easily controllable
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01026-00207471-00207831 100 man um that's exactly what what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01027-00207832-00208062 happened right so you know we told the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01028-00208063-00208255 lockdown and then i think within the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01029-00208256-00208503 first couple of days it was like pornhub
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01030-00208504-00208719 free you know free premium porn for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01031-00208719-00208831 everybody while you're while you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01032-00208832-00208990 isolated and locked up just consume all
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01033-00208991-00209151 the you know all the free stuff that you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01034-00209152-00209271 could possibly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01035-00209271-00209446 want you know it's interesting because
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01036-00209448-00209582 when you when you look at society you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01037-00209583-00209767 look at the world man and it's just you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01038-00209767-00209975 see the transgenderism you see the drag
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01039-00209976-00210375 queen story time um you see the uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01040-00210376-00210767 minor attracted persons you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01041-00210767-00210958 i should go put my pedophile hunter hat
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01042-00210959-00211198 on um you know when we think about like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01043-00211200-00211439 what all this is doing is this is just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01044-00211440-00211639 conditioning in a society that like all
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01045-00211640-00211775 of these terms and topics and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01046-00211776-00211991 consumption of all this is just going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01047-00211992-00212287 be okay you know the number one search
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01048-00212288-00212503 term in pornography is team like there's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01049-00212504-00212710 there's there's there's there's no like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01050-00212711-00212958 there's a direct correlation between
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01051-00212959-00213215 that and then the minor attracted or the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01052-00213216-00213463 acceptance of pedophilia it's all we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01053-00213464-00213615 just trying to condition just to make it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01054-00213616-00213863 accepted and make this become the new
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01055-00213864-00214031 normal now whatever you know whatever
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01056-00214032-00214191 the bigger agenda is like that's kind of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01057-00214192-00214351 probably outside of my
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01058-00214352-00214742 um you know area of expertise but um no
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01059-00214744-00214831 we've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01060-00214832-00215023 we've seen it and once again it's just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01061-00215023-00215287 given me more fuel to plant our flag
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01062-00215288-00215463 even deeper and continuing to have these
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01063-00215464-00215719 conversations
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01064-00215719-00216015 uh in in one of his documentaries or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01065-00216016-00216206 interviews he talks about how this is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01066-00216207-00216471 the whole porn uh culture
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01067-00216471-00216623 has sort of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01068-00216623-00216751 been
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01069-00216752-00216982 slowly infiltrating our culture for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01070-00216983-00217287 probably like since the end of the 1950s
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01071-00217288-00217534 and that we've been looking at
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01072-00217535-00217742 you know increasingly increasingly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01073-00217744-00218031 harder porn that starts soft
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01074-00218032-00218231 right so i think about like watching
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01075-00218232-00218431 like beverly hills 90210 when i was a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01076-00218432-00218679 kid right like in the 1990s and you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01077-00218680-00218775 if there
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01078-00218776-00218910 if there are reruns or something like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01079-00218911-00219039 that you can go back and watch them it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01080-00219040-00219423 was just it was almost like very s
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01081-00219423-00219591 innocent
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01082-00219592-00219782 soft
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01083-00219783-00219934 sort of uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01084-00219935-00220094 what's the word it starts with an eye
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01085-00220096-00220375 like innuendo sort of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01086-00220376-00220551 sexual uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01087-00220552-00220791 teasing but now like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01088-00220792-00220934 during the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01089-00220935-00221239 halftime shows at the nfl we lit we have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01090-00221240-00221503 like literal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01091-00221504-00221727 nakedness and pornography and we've got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01092-00221728-00222015 like little nas x uh giving to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01093-00222016-00222342 satan it's been a slippery slope
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01094-00222344-00222591 it's been a slippery slope since the 19
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01095-00222592-00222855 just even just the 1990s
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01096-00222856-00223031 where do you think we're going uh you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01097-00223032-00223167 know i have my opinion about where
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01098-00223167-00223463 what's next but
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01099-00223464-00223903 how far can the pendulum swing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01100-00223904-00224063 yeah man and when you understand the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01101-00224064-00224351 brain and science and and and how all
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01102-00224352-00224558 that works so there was a study done in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01103-00224559-00224751 i believe it was done in the 70s out of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01104-00224752-00224927 out of stanford and it was done on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01105-00224928-00225046 butterflies
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01106-00225048-00225271 i don't have the research or scientist
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01107-00225271-00225431 name i can pull that up if anybody wants
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01108-00225432-00225687 it uh but they were studying butterflies
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01109-00225688-00225871 in their natural environments and they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01110-00225871-00226006 wanted to under they wanted to get a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01111-00226007-00226279 better understanding of butterfly um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01112-00226280-00226615 mating mating behavior and so butterfly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01113-00226616-00226855 male of butterfly attraction is to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01114-00226856-00227110 size of the wings colors um and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01115-00227111-00227263 believe the size of the eyes so there's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01116-00227264-00227463 kind of three indicators so large wings
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01117-00227464-00227742 from the female butterfly very vibrant
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01118-00227744-00227967 bright vibrant colors and kind of the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01119-00227967-00228087 like the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01120-00228088-00228334 the boldness of her eyes those are the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01121-00228335-00228471 physical attractions what these
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01122-00228471-00228646 scientists did is they had created this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01123-00228648-00228887 uh this ecosystem of butterflies natural
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01124-00228888-00229063 habitats but it was all being able to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01125-00229064-00229198 obviously be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01126-00229200-00229334 to be studied what they started doing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01127-00229335-00229431 they started
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01128-00229432-00229742 injecting fake butterflies into this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01129-00229744-00229846 ecosystem
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01130-00229848-00230087 bigger wings brighter colors more
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01131-00230088-00230351 vibrant eyes over time all the male
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01132-00230352-00230591 butterflies started going to these and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01133-00230592-00230839 they stopped mating with the real
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01134-00230840-00230967 butterflies
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01135-00230967-00231255 so it's like there's no
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01136-00231256-00231415 yeah yeah right so it's it's the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01137-00231416-00231591 desensitization effect right you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01138-00231592-00231846 with any addiction like the more you get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01139-00231848-00231991 into it the deeper and deeper it goes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01140-00231992-00232142 the more of that substance the more
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01141-00232144-00232327 hardcore of that substance you need this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01142-00232328-00232431 is why
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01143-00232432-00232646 marijuana was a gateway not because
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01144-00232648-00232863 everybody that does smokes weed is going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01145-00232864-00233087 to end up a crackhead but you don't end
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01146-00233088-00233294 up a crackhead oftentimes without having
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01147-00233296-00233575 gone through some type of other gateway
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01148-00233576-00233742 gateway tunnel yeah you know same things
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01149-00233744-00233903 with same things with with alcohol
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01150-00233904-00234134 addiction right if a guy is is down in a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01151-00234135-00234310 fifth of whiskey every single night
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01152-00234311-00234471 there's been some progression in that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01153-00234471-00234646 man's life obviously his life has gotten
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01154-00234648-00234894 worse but also the need for the drug has
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01155-00234896-00235119 increased so with pornography yeah we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01156-00235119-00235334 may you know my my exposure was to a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01157-00235335-00235639 magazine was to a 2g to a 2d image like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01158-00235640-00235782 over time though i was definitely
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01159-00235783-00235982 consuming things that wouldn't really be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01160-00235983-00236255 too proud to share it's because my brain
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01161-00236256-00236431 had been desensitized i needed more and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01162-00236432-00236598 more and more so there's obviously
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01163-00236600-00236855 there's no surprise that just the world
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01164-00236856-00237110 is more acceptance to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01165-00237111-00237215 sex
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01166-00237216-00237487 sexual acts on on on tv like you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01167-00237488-00237646 mentioned nasdaq's and humping the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01168-00237648-00237831 ground or you know blowing satan or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01169-00237832-00237982 whatever he's doing out there there's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01170-00237983-00238175 reason why because like we're all just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01171-00238176-00238342 accepting this in our life so where does
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01172-00238344-00238615 it where does it lead to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01173-00238616-00238703 i mean
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01174-00238704-00238863 they're already selling sex robots
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01175-00238864-00239063 they're already you know having sex with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01176-00239064-00239303 3d headsets on i think we're just we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01177-00239304-00239663 just going to go further down that hole
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01178-00239664-00239767 yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01179-00239767-00240031 yeah i i tend to believe that the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01180-00240032-00240287 pendulum is at its
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01181-00240288-00240542 peak i can't imagine it getting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01182-00240544-00240751 much weirder i think there's going to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01183-00240752-00240951 a split and ultimately a return to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01184-00240952-00241046 tradition
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01185-00241048-00241271 for a lot of people i mean
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01186-00241271-00241542 even the presence of a person like you i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01187-00241544-00241767 don't think five years ago there were
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01188-00241767-00241982 people that were out there helping men
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01189-00241983-00242223 overcome in fact it was such a shameful
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01190-00242223-00242310 thing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01191-00242311-00242503 that no one would even bring it up i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01192-00242504-00242646 think this generation part of the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01193-00242648-00242855 problem is this lack of shame
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01194-00242856-00243063 uh i remember you know when i was in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01195-00243064-00243215 middle school and whatnot and when boys
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01196-00243216-00243439 started jerking off it was a quiet thing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01197-00243440-00243567 we really didn't we didn't bring it up
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01198-00243567-00243742 we kind of knew or we joke on the slide
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01199-00243744-00243855 with one another
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01200-00243856-00243975 but
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01201-00243976-00244182 now it's the i'm getting emails or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01202-00244183-00244398 there's entire youtube channels and like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01203-00244400-00244606 everybody's just straight out in the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01204-00244607-00244767 open about
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01205-00244767-00244967 pornography and masturbation addiction
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01206-00244967-00245103 and all these things that at one point
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01207-00245104-00245287 maybe maybe it wasn't so good that it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01208-00245288-00245542 was undercover but now that it's out it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01209-00245544-00245703 has to be confronted it has to be dealt
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01210-00245704-00245903 with and i see people dealing with it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01211-00245904-00246094 and dealing with it in a way that is is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01212-00246096-00246310 mature and overcoming and you know they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01213-00246311-00246510 say hard times create strong men i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01214-00246511-00246742 this is the generation that's facing the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01215-00246744-00246855 hard times that are going to create
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01216-00246856-00247063 strong men you know it doesn't have to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01217-00247064-00247230 be bombs and bullets dropping at your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01218-00247231-00247423 front door to be living in a in a hard
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01219-00247423-00247542 time
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01220-00247544-00247703 we're living in a faithless time we're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01221-00247704-00247823 looking at a time where marriage and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01222-00247823-00247975 family doesn't work we're looking at a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01223-00247976-00248246 time where addiction to all kinds of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01224-00248248-00248519 diabolical things not just drugs uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01225-00248519-00248687 pervade and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01226-00248688-00248991 and are ever present in the lives of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01227-00248992-00249239 of men and people so i can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01228-00249240-00249558 i can't help but to believe or have hope
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01229-00249559-00249798 that we're at we're going to be seeing a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01230-00249800-00249982 big turn around here pretty soon what do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01231-00249983-00250151 you think yeah no and i think i would
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01232-00250152-00250263 definitely i think i would definitely
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01233-00250264-00250463 agree with you you know i think i i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01234-00250464-00250679 trying to answer the question in a way
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01235-00250680-00250894 that if we don't fix it and solve it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01236-00250896-00251079 this is where it could potentially lead
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01237-00251080-00251223 right but you know i've been you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01238-00251223-00251342 i've been at the forefront of leading
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01239-00251344-00251519 this conversation for a little over
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01240-00251519-00251767 three years now and i've i have even
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01241-00251767-00251927 just seen an acceptance and the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01242-00251928-00252119 willingness for people to talk to me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01243-00252119-00252303 about it right so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01244-00252304-00252567 um it definitely has you know has grown
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01245-00252567-00252798 and it's become much more accepted
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01246-00252800-00253087 you're seeing more people like myself uh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01247-00253088-00253255 rise up you're seeing more you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01248-00253256-00253455 coaches out there you're seeing more
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01249-00253456-00253710 uh more programs um you know it's been
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01250-00253711-00253855 interesting because you know you we've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01251-00253856-00254006 talked about anna lemke's book you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01252-00254007-00254206 a handful of times like doctor anna
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01253-00254207-00254439 lemke has sat down with joe rogan um you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01254-00254440-00254646 know million plus people have heard that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01255-00254648-00254910 she opens up her uh her book with her
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01256-00254911-00255206 personal story from a physician you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01257-00255207-00255327 not not a physician but she's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01258-00255328-00255534 psychologist so from an expert trained
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01259-00255535-00255798 in the field struggled with a female's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01260-00255800-00256046 version of of pornography so i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01261-00256048-00256303 hearing it more discussed out there um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01262-00256304-00256423 you know i have another great friend
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01263-00256423-00256639 josh joshua broom josh was one of the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01264-00256640-00256806 male uh he was one of the leading porn
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01265-00256807-00256998 stars in the world he actually won the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01266-00257000-00257255 honor for male performer of the world um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01267-00257256-00257375 and the night he was supposed to get his
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01268-00257376-00257551 award he was at home contemplating
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01269-00257552-00257671 suicide
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01270-00257671-00257839 he's now turned his life around he's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01271-00257840-00257975 he's got an incredible movement he's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01272-00257976-00258230 pastor huge platform he's been on tucker
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01273-00258231-00258415 carlson um so we're seeing the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01274-00258416-00258646 conversation accepted more more
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01275-00258648-00258830 mainstream now and it's no longer
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01276-00258831-00258998 layered with when i go on a show hey
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01277-00259000-00259158 guys we have the taboo you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01278-00259159-00259239 conversation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01279-00259240-00259415 that nobody wants to talk about so i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01280-00259416-00259591 agree with you man i'm you know i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01281-00259592-00259742 definitely an eternal optimist i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01282-00259744-00260030 we are seeing a turn for for the better
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01283-00260031-00260230 um and once again man not to keep you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01284-00260231-00260375 know talking about planting my flag here
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01285-00260376-00260615 but that's why i have planted it as
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01286-00260616-00260903 deeply as i could because i did see and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01287-00260904-00261006 i was having this conversation with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01288-00261007-00261134 somebody earlier today man you know i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01289-00261135-00261415 think if you go back to 2015
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01290-00261416-00261623 17 even when i was getting into it man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01291-00261623-00261855 like even it was very taboo it was not
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01292-00261856-00262134 talked about a lot and when it was what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01293-00262135-00262327 type of men did you think about you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01294-00262328-00262510 thought about like weak you know weak
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01295-00262511-00262663 men like living at home in their mom's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01296-00262664-00262839 basement like can't hold a job down he's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01297-00262840-00262999 got you know he's got tomato sauce on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01298-00263000-00263230 his chin 24 hour days a week you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01299-00263231-00263358 and it's like for me it was like no
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01300-00263359-00263575 that's not the case man like i like i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01301-00263576-00263663 said i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01302-00263664-00263799 gone out and conquered some things in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01303-00263800-00264015 the world man i had some worldly success
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01304-00264016-00264223 whatever that means to people it doesn't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01305-00264224-00264439 matter but from a projection of like you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01306-00264440-00264679 can have your life together and still be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01307-00264680-00264847 struggling with a porn addiction that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01308-00264848-00264991 was one of the biggest messages i wanted
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01309-00264992-00265182 to share with the world because i truly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01310-00265183-00265463 think that it could help a lot of people
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01311-00265464-00265663 so what do you say to a man who's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01312-00265664-00265934 watching this right now and he's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01313-00265935-00266182 admitting to himself i do i think i have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01314-00266183-00266519 a problem i have a pornography problem
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01315-00266520-00267015 what's the first step to overcoming this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01316-00267016-00267167 well once you've admitted to yourself
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01317-00267168-00267406 the next the next step has to be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01318-00267407-00267630 admitting it to to another person oh you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01319-00267631-00267799 know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01320-00267800-00267975 what where does shame where does shame
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01321-00267976-00268182 come from you know shame is you telling
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01322-00268183-00268375 yourself you're a bad person for what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01323-00268376-00268671 you're doing guilty is you're a good
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01324-00268672-00268879 person that does some bad things
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01325-00268880-00269079 so if you're not talking about it if
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01326-00269080-00269215 you're holding it back because you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01327-00269216-00269406 concerned with the judgment of other
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01328-00269407-00269623 people so if i say this is this person
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01329-00269624-00269823 they're going to judge me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01330-00269824-00270047 on who i am not what i'm doing but
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01331-00270048-00270271 they're going to judge me that means
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01332-00270272-00270447 that i'm worried about my behavior that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01333-00270448-00270703 means i'm layered with shame well how do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01334-00270704-00270855 we need to get out of that we have to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01335-00270856-00271047 find the strength and courage to talk
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01336-00271048-00271206 about it so once you've admitted it to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01337-00271207-00271455 yourself the next step then is literally
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01338-00271456-00271655 admitting it to somebody else now make
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01339-00271656-00271823 sure it's the right person though make
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01340-00271824-00271967 sure it's somebody that you feel safe
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01341-00271968-00272127 with make sure it's somebody that is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01342-00272128-00272367 truly you can truly trust it shouldn't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01343-00272368-00272519 be your wife it shouldn't be your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01344-00272520-00272991 girlfriend um ideally a a a man older
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01345-00272992-00273367 mentor coach pastor somebody that holds
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01346-00273368-00273551 an authority position and somebody that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01347-00273552-00273767 when you look at them how they live the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01348-00273768-00273958 character that they hold you're like i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01349-00273959-00274151 want to be like that guy because here's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01350-00274152-00274247 what's going to happen is you're going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01351-00274248-00274423 to go shared with him granted he's the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01352-00274424-00274591 right person and it's a safe place to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01353-00274592-00274775 have the real conversation he's gonna
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01354-00274776-00274903 put his arm around you and say you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01355-00274904-00275119 what he i get that man and i dealt with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01356-00275120-00275287 that same thing too and i had to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01357-00275288-00275447 overcome it in my life before i got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01358-00275448-00275639 where i was today so once you've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01359-00275640-00275830 admitted to yourself find somebody in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01360-00275831-00276023 your life that you truly trust and just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01361-00276024-00276279 had that open conversation with them
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01362-00276280-00276558 that reminds me of a technology i saw
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01363-00276559-00276695 recently you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01364-00276696-00276879 for a while there i was looking for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01365-00276880-00276982 different
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01366-00276983-00277367 filters wi-fi filters blockers for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01367-00277368-00277582 any and every aspect of my home and i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01368-00277583-00277806 came across one that was uh about
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01369-00277807-00278095 overcoming pornography but it but it was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01370-00278096-00278415 associated with a friend like the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01371-00278416-00278695 technology would only work if you had
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01372-00278696-00278887 someone to be accountable to i forget
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01373-00278888-00279030 what it was called but the minute you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01374-00279031-00279167 covering ice
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01375-00279168-00279334 maybe that's it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01376-00279335-00279439 i know that's one of those things i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01377-00279440-00279599 looked into i think so yeah that's the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01378-00279600-00279775 one so so that's the only one that i've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01379-00279776-00279999 decided to promote support we've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01380-00280000-00280175 partnered with them
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01381-00280176-00280334 because of that because of that piece
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01382-00280335-00280503 right you know normal blocker normal
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01383-00280504-00280710 software if there's nobody else tied to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01384-00280711-00280919 it if you want the drug bad enough if
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01385-00280920-00281103 you put the if you put the blocker on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01386-00281104-00281287 you know how to take it off sure
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01387-00281288-00281430 so that's why a lot of those things
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01388-00281431-00281599 don't work but when there's an external
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01389-00281600-00281734 person so there's three types of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01390-00281735-00281927 accountability righty you have your own
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01391-00281928-00282134 personal like self-accountability this
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01392-00282135-00282310 is your ability to self-regulate to have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01393-00282311-00282503 discipline and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01394-00282504-00282623 and hold off on doing the things you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01395-00282624-00282751 want now because you know there's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01396-00282752-00282943 bigger you know bigger reward waiting
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01397-00282944-00283055 for you in the future so self
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01398-00283056-00283191 accountability all men struggling with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01399-00283192-00283351 porn need to learn to develop that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01400-00283352-00283479 there's pure accountability though too
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01401-00283480-00283575 like i'm sure this is what they get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01402-00283576-00283743 inside your kings program this is what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01403-00283744-00283871 they get in the comments section down
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01404-00283872-00284023 here as well it's like when you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01405-00284024-00284167 working and you're going down a journey
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01406-00284168-00284358 with other men the pure accountability
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01407-00284359-00284503 is incredibly powerful because it's like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01408-00284504-00284687 hey i'm not the only one struggling with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01409-00284688-00284854 this if you're struggling with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01410-00284855-00285023 self-accountability though the only way
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01411-00285024-00285103 you're going to develop the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01412-00285104-00285351 self-accountability is through expert or
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01413-00285352-00285543 external accountability so you need
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01414-00285544-00285679 somebody that's kind of already
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01415-00285680-00285839 transcended this himself is kind of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01416-00285840-00286047 outside of the struggle so the peers are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01417-00286048-00286223 in the struggle with you the yes or the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01418-00286224-00286391 ex or the external accountability is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01419-00286392-00286606 kind of outside of it and they can see
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01420-00286607-00286758 and navigate and they can say hey man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01421-00286759-00286879 three weeks down the road like you need
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01422-00286880-00287015 to be worried with this when you said
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01423-00287016-00287143 this thing this way i understand what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01424-00287144-00287327 you're thinking but let's reframe your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01425-00287328-00287519 language here a little bit so if you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01426-00287520-00287695 want to improve your self accountability
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01427-00287696-00287815 you need to get some external
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01428-00287816-00288047 accountability to help you um and we've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01429-00288048-00288239 all experienced this in our life you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01430-00288240-00288471 know you got kids obviously and at one
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01431-00288472-00288695 point you were a child as well i was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01432-00288696-00288823 when we were kids though like our
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01433-00288824-00288943 parents had to tell us to brush our
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01434-00288944-00289063 teeth right it's like every night before
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01435-00289064-00289254 you go to bed eat go brush your teeth
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01436-00289255-00289382 like i don't want to i want to have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01437-00289383-00289503 stinky breath when i go to bed whatever
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01438-00289504-00289751 the case may be but now when you're in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01439-00289752-00289903 your 40s like you don't your mom doesn't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01440-00289904-00290006 have to call you every night to say
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01441-00290007-00290182 elliot make sure you brush your teeth no
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01442-00290183-00290334 you have an internal habit that was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01443-00290335-00290543 created though through years and years
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01444-00290544-00290758 and years of external accountability so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01445-00290759-00290910 this is why it's so important man that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01446-00290911-00291079 we have to get in conversations in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01447-00291080-00291279 community and get some help outside of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01448-00291280-00291430 ourselves because if we're struggling
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01449-00291431-00291582 with the self-accountability or the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01450-00291583-00291799 self-regulation the only way we're going
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01451-00291800-00291951 to be able to build that and create that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01452-00291952-00292151 in our life is by having some form of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01453-00292152-00292351 external that's going to walk us through
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01454-00292352-00292503 coaches through and help us in that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01455-00292504-00292823 process of building that up in our life
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01456-00292824-00293079 so if i could boil this down to three
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01457-00293080-00293279 steps just based on our conversation
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01458-00293280-00293382 here
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01459-00293383-00293575 it sounds like step one is you gotta
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01460-00293576-00293719 admit you have a problem right isn't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01461-00293720-00293927 that what they do in a a hey my name's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01462-00293928-00294199 elliot hulse i'm an alcoholic or i'm an
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01463-00294200-00294343 addict or whatever it is so the very
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01464-00294344-00294503 first the only caveat yeah the only
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01465-00294504-00294687 caveat there from from aa i've spoken a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01466-00294688-00294830 lot about this i love it i'm not
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01467-00294831-00294951 knocking anything they've done they've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01468-00294952-00295167 done more good for addiction the problem
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01469-00295168-00295543 i have is the identifying as an addict
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01470-00295544-00295671 i'm a big believer and we have the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01471-00295672-00295871 ability to change our identity and that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01472-00295872-00296079 is actually sitting at the center of our
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01473-00296080-00296279 work as we take you through the process
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01474-00296280-00296463 of becoming the man that is no longer
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01475-00296464-00296719 addicted to porn so accept it first take
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01476-00296720-00296910 the responsibility but don't continue to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01477-00296911-00297110 label yourself as an addict because that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01478-00297111-00297287 is you putting a limiting belief in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01479-00297288-00297423 front of yourself that you'll never be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01480-00297424-00297663 able to fully transcend it and and
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01481-00297664-00297847 overcome it and become the man that no
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01482-00297848-00297982 longer struggles with it but yes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01483-00297983-00298206 personal responsibility is is definitely
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01484-00298207-00298503 the first step in any transformational
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01485-00298504-00298695 change is right i don't like where i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01486-00298696-00298854 at right now i'm the reason that i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01487-00298855-00299015 here but i'm also the person that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01488-00299016-00299247 gonna be able to get me out of it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01489-00299248-00299423 and then number two
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01490-00299424-00299703 would be what you just said about
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01491-00299704-00300023 confessing essentially confess to a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01492-00300024-00300295 mentor to an elder to someone that can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01493-00300296-00300471 hold you accountable
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01494-00300472-00300543 yep
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01495-00300544-00300727 confession and and then the the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01496-00300728-00300927 recruitment of the accountability so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01497-00300928-00301095 that second step is kind of it's it's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01498-00301096-00301239 tooth part right it's like i just don't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01499-00301240-00301430 want to talk about what i've got this is
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01500-00301431-00301615 a problem with with a lot of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01501-00301616-00301854 like i see it in you know in in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01502-00301855-00302087 christianity it's like it's like uh yeah
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01503-00302088-00302254 i sin this week
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01504-00302255-00302495 yeah i sin this week well well where's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01505-00302496-00302623 the person correcting you where's the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01506-00302624-00302799 person hold you accountable to not do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01507-00302800-00303047 the stupid sin again next week so just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01508-00303048-00303247 don't just don't accept that you have a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01509-00303248-00303415 problem and admit it recruit the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01510-00303416-00303582 accountability that now we're going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01511-00303583-00303782 change this together
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01512-00303783-00304047 resolve to sin no more that's what jesus
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01513-00304048-00304215 says right he says
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01514-00304216-00304406 okay fine just
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01515-00304407-00304695 go and sin no more
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01516-00304696-00304910 so sin no more so that's it so we got
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01517-00304911-00305279 self-accountable self-awareness
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01518-00305280-00305487 confession and accountability
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01519-00305488-00305639 and then step three is kind of where we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01520-00305640-00305743 started
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01521-00305744-00306039 which is vigilance right your ability to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01522-00306040-00306303 suffer through the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01523-00306304-00306543 the detox like you gotta be willing to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01524-00306544-00306743 be uncomfortable that's a that's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01525-00306744-00306927 that's really where the vigilance comes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01526-00306928-00307079 in i think a lot of people think that oh
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01527-00307080-00307230 i'm going to change my life i'm going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01528-00307231-00307406 do something great and maybe they do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01529-00307407-00307679 even tell somebody but then the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01530-00307680-00307758 the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01531-00307759-00307919 how you would say
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01532-00307920-00308134 final perseverance
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01533-00308135-00308295 the perseverance
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01534-00308296-00308591 is really where the work is is done
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01535-00308592-00308751 yeah well i mean just to maybe say that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01536-00308752-00308863 a little bit differently like it's the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01537-00308864-00309015 difference between being interested in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01538-00309016-00309167 something and truly committed to it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01539-00309168-00309287 right you know
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01540-00309288-00309487 a lot of people are interested in having
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01541-00309488-00309663 you know a million subscribers on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01542-00309664-00309815 youtube righty like a lot of people
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01543-00309816-00309934 would be like yeah like i want to have a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01544-00309935-00310095 million subscribers but are they willing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01545-00310096-00310263 to do what elliot hulse did which was
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01546-00310264-00310447 put a video on youtube every single day
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01547-00310448-00310639 for i don't know seven eight nine years
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01548-00310640-00310839 you you you did it you know a lot of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01549-00310840-00310991 people want to be a strong man but are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01550-00310992-00311127 they willing to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01551-00311128-00311271 carry the load to to endure the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01552-00311272-00311454 suffering a lot of people want to be 75
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01553-00311455-00311623 body fat and staying on a bodybuilding
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01554-00311624-00311854 show um are they willing to do it are
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01555-00311855-00312039 they interested are they truly committed
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01556-00312040-00312247 a lot of men are interested in removing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01557-00312248-00312358 pornography out of life because they
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01558-00312359-00312510 know it's a problem they're not truly
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01559-00312511-00312703 committed to the suffering and the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01560-00312704-00312958 diligence of doing what's necessary
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01561-00312959-00313110 because yeah those first two steps can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01562-00313111-00313334 be accomplished in literally 30 minutes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01563-00313335-00313471 like you can have a radical wake-up
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01564-00313472-00313567 moment
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01565-00313568-00313727 take responsibility for yourself call
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01566-00313728-00313910 one of your buddies confess to him
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01567-00313911-00314079 recruit the accountability all that can
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01568-00314080-00314239 be done in the blimp of a moment right
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01569-00314240-00314382 here within 30 minutes you've now
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01570-00314383-00314606 accomplished this first two steps that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01571-00314607-00314823 third step may be three months for some
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01572-00314824-00315030 men it may be six months it may be a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01573-00315031-00315206 year depending upon where you at it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01574-00315207-00315423 just how much development you need to to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01575-00315424-00315630 build up in yourself and how much pain
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01576-00315631-00315839 are you gonna have to sit in and a lot
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01577-00315840-00315991 of that is due to how long have you been
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01578-00315992-00316206 chasing the discomfort without any form
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01579-00316207-00316423 of pain in your life once again for me i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01580-00316424-00316630 made a decision in a moment i recruited
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01581-00316631-00316823 the accountability right then and there
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01582-00316824-00316982 and then it was three months of me
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01583-00316983-00317182 rebooting and rewiring but i had been
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01584-00317183-00317367 conditioned to do uncomfortable things
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01585-00317368-00317591 yeah i had i had set out and said i'm
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01586-00317592-00317895 going to accomplish multiple big goals
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01587-00317896-00318039 in my life so
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01588-00318040-00318191 the failing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01589-00318192-00318351 aspect of quitting porn was never an
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01590-00318352-00318558 option i just know i just had no clue
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01591-00318559-00318767 how quickly or how long it was going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01592-00318768-00318982 take for me to fully overcome it and for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01593-00318983-00319230 me it was about three months
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01594-00319231-00319599 and you also mentioned uh covenant eyes
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01595-00319600-00319767 as a piece of technology that can be
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01596-00319768-00320030 used to help you through that struggle
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01597-00320031-00320182 and have accountability from a partner
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01598-00320183-00320310 correct
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01599-00320311-00320471 yeah yeah so covenant eyes the way that
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01600-00320472-00320710 works is is you you you go in you set up
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01601-00320711-00320863 your account right then they're in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01602-00320864-00321039 activation you assign an accountability
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01603-00321040-00321206 partner they get notified email
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01604-00321207-00321391 acceptance and then you two together
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01605-00321392-00321567 will build out the profile and it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01606-00321568-00321775 constantly pulling screenshots i think
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01607-00321776-00321927 you put a list of sites that you can't
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01608-00321928-00322175 go to but then it pulls random shots
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01609-00322176-00322327 through your browser history throughout
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01610-00322328-00322471 the day and at the end of the day your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01611-00322472-00322671 your accountability partner buddy gets a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01612-00322672-00322934 report so i would know where he was you
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01613-00322935-00323071 know i would know what he was on what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01614-00323072-00323279 images was he was he looking at what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01615-00323280-00323567 videos was he trying to or not trying to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01616-00323568-00323854 to consume so yeah accountability um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01617-00323855-00324103 softwares can be used i don't think it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01618-00324104-00324279 the cure all i think it's i think it's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01619-00324280-00324639 tool in the toolbox to recover though
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01620-00324640-00324799 and maybe you could share your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01621-00324800-00324967 experience or some of the experiences of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01622-00324968-00325158 men that you've coached
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01623-00325159-00325334 what can someone who's willing to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01624-00325335-00325582 confront this and do something about it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01625-00325583-00325719 expect
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01626-00325720-00325934 on the other end
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01627-00325935-00326143 how will their life be better
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01628-00326144-00326615 if they overcome pornography addiction
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01629-00326616-00326751 yeah i could give a couple you know a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01630-00326752-00326903 couple of stories because i think it i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01631-00326904-00327134 think it depends on where where the guy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01632-00327135-00327463 is in life and what he wants to improve
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01633-00327464-00327615 like you can improve anything if you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01634-00327616-00327854 willing to put the work and effort into
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01635-00327855-00328095 it um you know so our our program we've
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01636-00328096-00328351 seen guys in four months
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01637-00328352-00328503 radical fitness transformation so i
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01638-00328504-00328734 worked with a pastor that came in um he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01639-00328735-00328943 was struggling with belief because like
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01640-00328944-00329119 self-belief like not not belief from
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01641-00329120-00329295 like a christian perspective like he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01642-00329296-00329463 knew you know jesus was the son of god
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01643-00329464-00329615 and he you know he believed all that he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01644-00329616-00329839 struggled with like can i actually do
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01645-00329840-00329927 this because i've been trying to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01646-00329928-00330247 overcome this for so long yeah um so he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01647-00330248-00330510 he built self belief in and of himself
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01648-00330511-00330743 um and he lost 21 pounds got shredded
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01649-00330744-00330975 six pack put on a ton of strength in in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01650-00330976-00331206 his upper body because other areas in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01651-00331207-00331382 his life were going really like pretty
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01652-00331383-00331534 well like he was leading a ministry he
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01653-00331535-00331758 had an incredible family so for him when
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01654-00331759-00331919 he came in i said okay we need to have
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01655-00331920-00332103 something that we that we need to work
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01656-00332104-00332278 on outside of pornography so in our
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01657-00332279-00332471 curriculum this is where we actually we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01658-00332472-00332767 help you set the goal of what's going to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01659-00332768-00333015 improve so when we do that fast in week
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01660-00333016-00333247 two we paint a vision for your life five
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01661-00333248-00333375 years into the future without
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01662-00333376-00333534 pornography so you and i would sit here
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01663-00333535-00333695 today ellie and think like if you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01664-00333696-00333815 struggling with pornography and it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01665-00333816-00334078 been in your life for 10 years if you're
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01666-00334079-00334310 able to go the next five years without
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01667-00334311-00334510 it what could you produce or what would
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01668-00334511-00334727 you want to produce so your life
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01669-00334728-00334910 improves in the ways that you want it to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01670-00334911-00335134 uh depending upon what vision you set
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01671-00335135-00335303 for yourself i mean we can we can give
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01672-00335304-00335591 some of the you know like the general um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01673-00335592-00335847 outcomes like improved relationships
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01674-00335848-00336039 built you know the the self-confidence
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01675-00336040-00336215 and belief in and of yourself that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01676-00336216-00336406 that's probably the biggest
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01677-00336407-00336567 thing that men struggle with is the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01678-00336568-00336782 confidence and belief so once they begin
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01679-00336783-00336975 to get some success in this area of your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01680-00336976-00337167 life we take that confidence and direct
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01681-00337168-00337334 it into your fitness boom you're now
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01682-00337335-00337495 confident in your ability to change your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01683-00337496-00337678 body we take that confidence and direct
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01684-00337679-00337839 it into your fitness boom you're now
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01685-00337840-00337951 confident you can go out and start the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01686-00337952-00338103 business launch the business we've had
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01687-00338104-00338319 guys that are online fitness coaches had
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01688-00338320-00338519 their biggest months ever we've had guys
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01689-00338520-00338734 launch new businesses over the course of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01690-00338735-00338854 four months
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01691-00338855-00339030 relationships so you've struggled with
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01692-00339031-00339182 building meaningful relationships due to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01693-00339183-00339391 lack of self-confidence and belief once
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01694-00339392-00339543 we start building some of those traits
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01695-00339544-00339703 up and you boom we direct your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01696-00339704-00339863 confidence to your relationship now
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01697-00339864-00339991 you're a man that can go out and build
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01698-00339992-00340247 meaningful lasting relationships so your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01699-00340248-00340454 life improves in all the areas it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01700-00340455-00340599 dependent upon where did you want to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01701-00340600-00340806 direct that focus and and that's what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01702-00340807-00340991 we'll walk you through in our in our in
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01703-00340992-00341191 our program but yeah i think improved
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01704-00341192-00341503 confidence um improved self-belief the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01705-00341504-00341663 ability to create meaningful
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01706-00341664-00341975 relationships mental clarity focus
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01707-00341976-00342182 motivation as you reset your your
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01708-00342183-00342391 dopamine center
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01709-00342392-00342630 a new sense of joy
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01710-00342631-00342943 for for life in a sense of peace
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01711-00342944-00343143 because you're no longer keeping secrets
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01712-00343144-00343287 from people
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01713-00343288-00343406 amazing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01714-00343407-00343639 and so for my viewers who are watching
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01715-00343640-00343775 this and they're intrigued they're ready
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01716-00343776-00343943 to get started they want to overcome
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01717-00343944-00344182 their addiction to pornography and maybe
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01718-00344183-00344367 you're the guy to help them what
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01719-00344368-00344606 resources of yours would you point them
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01720-00344607-00344791 to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01721-00344792-00345015 yeah we have a free a free book it's a
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01722-00345016-00345206 seven step guide uh to living life
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01723-00345207-00345478 without porn um so those three that we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01724-00345479-00345606 that we talked about i mean that's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01725-00345607-00345758 that's in there that actually is one two
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01726-00345759-00345919 three but we'll take you through four
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01727-00345920-00346175 five six and seven and just kind of
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01728-00346176-00346319 extensions because once we you know we
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01729-00346320-00346430 really narrowed it like once you're on
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01730-00346431-00346615 that third step there's some involvement
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01731-00346616-00346775 in there like how do you actually reset
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01732-00346776-00346975 reboot your brain how do you kind of get
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01733-00346976-00347143 you know these neural chemicals working
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01734-00347144-00347319 your advantage so the seven step guide
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01735-00347320-00347439 to living life without porn would
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01736-00347440-00347558 probably be the best resource for
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01737-00347559-00347775 anybody um you can find that at the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01738-00347776-00348006 seven step guide dot com
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01739-00348007-00348247 um just put your email in it
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01740-00348248-00348439 it's a free download right away um the
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01741-00348440-00348575 guys on youtube check out our youtube
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01742-00348576-00348815 channel it's coach frank rich um every
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01743-00348816-00349078 day we drop one video and one short um
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01744-00349079-00349191 and then check me out on instagram it's
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01745-00349192-00349375 coach coach frank rich as well
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01746-00349376-00349582 that's amazing man you're doing amazing
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01747-00349583-00349782 work as well and it's been a pleasure to
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01748-00349783-00349982 have you here on the show dude
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01749-00349983-00350151 i appreciate your brother thank you man
Rl-iK-_SBzI-01750-00350152-00350579 you got it until next time frank
So26o8xTkhY-00000-00000168-00000430 ladies i love us
So26o8xTkhY-00001-00000431-00000790 but with all due respect
So26o8xTkhY-00002-00000791-00001095 take a bath the only thing more
So26o8xTkhY-00003-00001096-00001191 important
So26o8xTkhY-00004-00001192-00001558 than looking the part is smelling
So26o8xTkhY-00005-00001559-00001863 the part sure
So26o8xTkhY-00006-00001864-00002126 it's laborious to smell good at all
So26o8xTkhY-00007-00002127-00002383 times or to shower more than once
So26o8xTkhY-00008-00002384-00002695 a day but would you rather shower twice
So26o8xTkhY-00009-00002696-00003063 a day or work in food service
So26o8xTkhY-00010-00003064-00003454 i'll wait still here
So26o8xTkhY-00011-00003455-00003679 okay great thank you so much for tuning
So26o8xTkhY-00012-00003679-00003911 into my channel i'm april unicorn and
So26o8xTkhY-00013-00003911-00003959 this
So26o8xTkhY-00014-00003960-00004343 is the scent of seduction
So26o8xTkhY-00015-00004344-00004638 so you all know i'm a former globe
So26o8xTkhY-00016-00004639-00004727 travel
So26o8xTkhY-00017-00004728-00005054 globe trotting traveler type of person
So26o8xTkhY-00018-00005055-00005191 and i've learned a lot from different
So26o8xTkhY-00019-00005192-00005327 cultures that i feel
So26o8xTkhY-00020-00005328-00005702 uh contributes to me being a unicorn
So26o8xTkhY-00021-00005703-00006199 heavily it's um my cultural mixology
So26o8xTkhY-00022-00006200-00006527 that really makes me an odd person to uh
So26o8xTkhY-00023-00006528-00006791 behold and not just odd like in a bad
So26o8xTkhY-00024-00006792-00006959 way but also preferable
So26o8xTkhY-00025-00006959-00007263 so something i learned
So26o8xTkhY-00026-00007264-00007470 about the more religious muslim women
So26o8xTkhY-00027-00007472-00007670 who abide by the ancient scriptures of
So26o8xTkhY-00028-00007672-00007814 their culture
So26o8xTkhY-00029-00007815-00008167 is that they are not allowed
So26o8xTkhY-00030-00008168-00008478 to wear perfume to the mosque
So26o8xTkhY-00031-00008479-00008767 or anywhere in public it is only for
So26o8xTkhY-00032-00008768-00008919 their husbands
So26o8xTkhY-00033-00008920-00009174 it can only be worn in their homes with
So26o8xTkhY-00034-00009175-00009303 men who are called
So26o8xTkhY-00035-00009304-00009599 mahram or in other words are muharram
So26o8xTkhY-00036-00009600-00009783 for them so again this is the arabic
So26o8xTkhY-00037-00009784-00009903 language for
So26o8xTkhY-00038-00009904-00010078 is it your brother is he your uncle is
So26o8xTkhY-00039-00010079-00010206 he your dad is like
So26o8xTkhY-00040-00010207-00010446 is he related to you to the point where
So26o8xTkhY-00041-00010447-00010638 either he's married to you or can
So26o8xTkhY-00042-00010639-00011046 never marry you like your son okay
So26o8xTkhY-00043-00011047-00011374 so literally they can't wear perfume to
So26o8xTkhY-00044-00011375-00011591 the mosque or in public period
So26o8xTkhY-00045-00011592-00011895 and the texts of their scriptures
So26o8xTkhY-00046-00011896-00012103 actually say the prayers will not be
So26o8xTkhY-00047-00012104-00012223 accepted
So26o8xTkhY-00048-00012224-00012478 by allah if they wear perfume to the
So26o8xTkhY-00049-00012479-00012742 mosque until they remove it
So26o8xTkhY-00050-00012743-00013055 because the seduction of smell
So26o8xTkhY-00051-00013056-00013263 is powerful enough to coax a man to
So26o8xTkhY-00052-00013263-00013391 betray himself
So26o8xTkhY-00053-00013391-00013607 with sexual sins that make him forget
So26o8xTkhY-00054-00013608-00013703 himself
So26o8xTkhY-00055-00013704-00014086 his wife his status and even his god
So26o8xTkhY-00056-00014087-00014319 temporarily yes men are this
So26o8xTkhY-00057-00014319-00014430 impressionable
So26o8xTkhY-00058-00014431-00014599 and i know we have this conversation
So26o8xTkhY-00059-00014600-00014751 where it's like it's not my fault if you
So26o8xTkhY-00060-00014752-00014919 can't control yourself and you're right
So26o8xTkhY-00061-00014919-00015319 it's not however this is about seduction
So26o8xTkhY-00062-00015319-00015558 and this is about a woman's feminine
So26o8xTkhY-00063-00015559-00015630 power
So26o8xTkhY-00064-00015631-00015943 and your way of
So26o8xTkhY-00065-00015944-00016135 creating the reality and manifesting the
So26o8xTkhY-00066-00016136-00016286 reality you want
So26o8xTkhY-00067-00016287-00016719 and i want to focus on that if you will
So26o8xTkhY-00068-00016720-00017039 in the middle east a seductress can be a
So26o8xTkhY-00069-00017040-00017263 woman whose face and full body you have
So26o8xTkhY-00070-00017264-00017591 never seen but eyeliner
So26o8xTkhY-00071-00017592-00017791 and perfume is how she comes about her
So26o8xTkhY-00072-00017792-00017958 victims
So26o8xTkhY-00073-00017959-00018230 i have seen muslim women walk past men
So26o8xTkhY-00074-00018231-00018303 in full
So26o8xTkhY-00075-00018304-00018622 macabre which is a garment they use to
So26o8xTkhY-00076-00018623-00018839 cover not merely what the standard hijab
So26o8xTkhY-00077-00018840-00018894 covers
So26o8xTkhY-00078-00018895-00019367 but all of the body except for the eyes
So26o8xTkhY-00079-00019368-00019607 i've seen men distracted by the scent of
So26o8xTkhY-00080-00019608-00019727 women's conditioner
So26o8xTkhY-00081-00019728-00019975 after a good shower when they're they're
So26o8xTkhY-00082-00019976-00020207 not showing anything
So26o8xTkhY-00083-00020208-00020511 but their eyes and some eyeliner and
So26o8xTkhY-00084-00020512-00020655 they smell good
So26o8xTkhY-00085-00020656-00020903 maybe the saudi arabian heat hit them in
So26o8xTkhY-00086-00020904-00021071 a way where there's a light sweat but
So26o8xTkhY-00087-00021072-00021199 not a funk
So26o8xTkhY-00088-00021200-00021391 and you can smell that conditioner and
So26o8xTkhY-00089-00021392-00021735 it's just even if it's just aussie
So26o8xTkhY-00090-00021736-00021991 aussie hydration herbal essences they're
So26o8xTkhY-00091-00021992-00022039 just
So26o8xTkhY-00092-00022040-00022483 floored oh my goodness she smells so
So26o8xTkhY-00093-00022484-00022735 good
So26o8xTkhY-00094-00022736-00023143 so much so that i've seen men just smell
So26o8xTkhY-00095-00023144-00023207 a woman
So26o8xTkhY-00096-00023208-00023414 and see how she walks and then inquire
So26o8xTkhY-00097-00023415-00023550 about her as in
So26o8xTkhY-00098-00023551-00023758 if she's single or not for marriage
So26o8xTkhY-00099-00023759-00023903 after the prayer
So26o8xTkhY-00100-00023904-00024207 after a holiday after a get-together
So26o8xTkhY-00101-00024208-00024319 just
So26o8xTkhY-00102-00024320-00024807 it's behold the power of scent
So26o8xTkhY-00103-00024808-00025030 the combination of sensual scents on a
So26o8xTkhY-00104-00025031-00025199 mysterious woman is
So26o8xTkhY-00105-00025200-00025575 too much to bear for the heterosexual
So26o8xTkhY-00106-00025576-00025614 man
So26o8xTkhY-00107-00025616-00026062 without exception without exception
So26o8xTkhY-00108-00026063-00026262 if he gives you the double take as in
So26o8xTkhY-00109-00026263-00026455 looks at you more than once
So26o8xTkhY-00110-00026456-00026799 ladies we know what's on
So26o8xTkhY-00111-00026800-00027158 his mind indeed
So26o8xTkhY-00112-00027160-00027374 there was a study done with sweaty men
So26o8xTkhY-00113-00027375-00027567 and women wherein they were able to
So26o8xTkhY-00114-00027568-00027670 shower
So26o8xTkhY-00115-00027672-00028055 exercise then exchange t-shirts
So26o8xTkhY-00116-00028056-00028431 by sent alone you guys
So26o8xTkhY-00117-00028432-00028614 they chose for themselves partners that
So26o8xTkhY-00118-00028616-00028807 they were physically and emotionally
So26o8xTkhY-00119-00028808-00029007 compatible with even down to personal
So26o8xTkhY-00120-00029008-00029351 values do you follow
So26o8xTkhY-00121-00029352-00029662 awesome i'm gonna link uh i'm gonna link
So26o8xTkhY-00122-00029663-00029870 a similar study below so that you guys
So26o8xTkhY-00123-00029872-00030031 can actually see it with your eyes like
So26o8xTkhY-00124-00030032-00030207 these women picking up these sweaty
So26o8xTkhY-00125-00030208-00030302 shirts
So26o8xTkhY-00126-00030303-00030558 and sniffing them and like uh right and
So26o8xTkhY-00127-00030560-00030687 like you know
So26o8xTkhY-00128-00030688-00031023 smelling him him smelling her
So26o8xTkhY-00129-00031024-00031367 now of course that's the height of
So26o8xTkhY-00130-00031368-00031487 chemistry
So26o8xTkhY-00131-00031488-00031711 right when people say oh you've got to
So26o8xTkhY-00132-00031712-00031862 have chemistry right
So26o8xTkhY-00133-00031863-00031999 that's something related mortar
So26o8xTkhY-00134-00032000-00032199 pheromones secreted which is very
So26o8xTkhY-00135-00032200-00032311 natural
So26o8xTkhY-00136-00032312-00032479 but when you want to fake or force
So26o8xTkhY-00137-00032480-00032623 attraction
So26o8xTkhY-00138-00032624-00032990 wash your body cleanse your
So26o8xTkhY-00139-00032991-00033246 mouth and now that you know everyone's
So26o8xTkhY-00140-00033247-00033359 wearing masks
So26o8xTkhY-00141-00033360-00033567 everywhere you should know why it's so
So26o8xTkhY-00142-00033568-00033687 important to cleanse
So26o8xTkhY-00143-00033688-00033895 your mouth because you are going to
So26o8xTkhY-00144-00033896-00034046 smell your breath and your mouth and
So26o8xTkhY-00145-00034047-00034199 your teeth and your tongue
So26o8xTkhY-00146-00034200-00034455 more so than anyone else now so invest
So26o8xTkhY-00147-00034456-00034511 in a
So26o8xTkhY-00148-00034512-00034839 tongue scraper
So26o8xTkhY-00149-00034840-00035039 really clean your mouth really floss
So26o8xTkhY-00150-00035040-00035279 your teeth like you can have
So26o8xTkhY-00151-00035280-00035479 breast your teeth and your tongue but
So26o8xTkhY-00152-00035480-00035662 the meat stuck in your teeth
So26o8xTkhY-00153-00035663-00036102 is so rotten it gives you a smell
So26o8xTkhY-00154-00036103-00036462 okay so when you want to figure force
So26o8xTkhY-00155-00036463-00036599 attraction you wash your body
So26o8xTkhY-00156-00036600-00036807 cleanse your mouth and invest in a dark
So26o8xTkhY-00157-00036808-00036911 musky
So26o8xTkhY-00158-00036912-00037511 perfume that has staying power okay
So26o8xTkhY-00159-00037512-00037815 here's a deal i would allow
So26o8xTkhY-00160-00037816-00038015 bath and body works things like moonlit
So26o8xTkhY-00161-00038016-00038287 path but if you smell like anything
So26o8xTkhY-00162-00038288-00038471 from the fruity variety of victoria's
So26o8xTkhY-00163-00038472-00038646 secret it's to the back of the class you
So26o8xTkhY-00164-00038647-00038679 go
So26o8xTkhY-00165-00038680-00039151 face the wall and i mean
So26o8xTkhY-00166-00039152-00039446 dunce hat don't do this it's tacky to
So26o8xTkhY-00167-00039447-00039679 walk around smelling like high school
So26o8xTkhY-00168-00039680-00039895 teen spirit is an iconic song we love
So26o8xTkhY-00169-00039896-00040287 you kurt cobain rest in peace
So26o8xTkhY-00170-00040288-00040639 but not so much of an iconic smell okay
So26o8xTkhY-00171-00040640-00040839 you want teen spirit on the radio but
So26o8xTkhY-00172-00040840-00041023 not in your body
So26o8xTkhY-00173-00041024-00041351 it's better to smell like
So26o8xTkhY-00174-00041352-00041551 barely anything really it's better to
So26o8xTkhY-00175-00041552-00041662 smell like
So26o8xTkhY-00176-00041663-00042135 cheap ivory soap after after a bath
So26o8xTkhY-00177-00042136-00042318 than it is to smell like something super
So26o8xTkhY-00178-00042319-00042815 cheap and fruity
So26o8xTkhY-00179-00042816-00043039 of course well you want to go for the
So26o8xTkhY-00180-00043040-00043134 kill
So26o8xTkhY-00181-00043135-00043318 [Laughter]
So26o8xTkhY-00182-00043319-00043495 and i use that word lightly okay you
So26o8xTkhY-00183-00043496-00043623 guys we're not like
So26o8xTkhY-00184-00043624-00043783 really trying to victimize men here
So26o8xTkhY-00185-00043784-00044079 we're just trying to empower women
So26o8xTkhY-00186-00044080-00044318 so when you want to go in for the kill
So26o8xTkhY-00187-00044319-00044511 oil-based perfumes
So26o8xTkhY-00188-00044512-00044799 or foods and that's another like root
So26o8xTkhY-00189-00044800-00044911 has this letter
So26o8xTkhY-00190-00044912-00045158 from the arabic language that is in and
So26o8xTkhY-00191-00045159-00045327 we don't really have that in english so
So26o8xTkhY-00192-00045328-00045502 in english we would just say ood
So26o8xTkhY-00193-00045503-00045815 oud right so when you really want to go
So26o8xTkhY-00194-00045816-00045918 in for the kill
So26o8xTkhY-00195-00045919-00046127 you use these oil-based perfumes with
So26o8xTkhY-00196-00046128-00046287 musky scents because they're
So26o8xTkhY-00197-00046288-00046607 captivating
So26o8xTkhY-00198-00046608-00046911 they um when you wear an ood and you get
So26o8xTkhY-00199-00046912-00047223 warm the smell only gets stronger and i
So26o8xTkhY-00200-00047224-00047383 don't mean stronger like how an
So26o8xTkhY-00201-00047384-00047615 alcohol-based perfume
So26o8xTkhY-00202-00047616-00047943 is like you know makes you cough when
So26o8xTkhY-00203-00047944-00048055 you spray it
So26o8xTkhY-00204-00048056-00048335 i mean stronger like when you walk past
So26o8xTkhY-00205-00048336-00048535 somebody they're going to smell you
So26o8xTkhY-00206-00048536-00048774 even more on a warm day than they would
So26o8xTkhY-00207-00048775-00048951 on a cold day uh the the
So26o8xTkhY-00208-00048952-00049311 smell expands somehow
So26o8xTkhY-00209-00049312-00049535 right but obviously like when you don't
So26o8xTkhY-00210-00049536-00049815 know about food or you don't know
So26o8xTkhY-00211-00049816-00050158 how to shop these oils or oil-based
So26o8xTkhY-00212-00050159-00050358 perfumes and especially
So26o8xTkhY-00213-00050359-00050646 when you can't afford a 400 bottle of
So26o8xTkhY-00214-00050647-00050886 dossier
So26o8xTkhY-00215-00050887-00051111 i recommend doing things around your
So26o8xTkhY-00216-00051112-00051254 home that become your
So26o8xTkhY-00217-00051255-00051479 base scent i'm putting that in air quote
So26o8xTkhY-00218-00051479-00051711 some your quote unquote base
So26o8xTkhY-00219-00051712-00052046 scent okay we all know people who smell
So26o8xTkhY-00220-00052047-00052166 like their homes
So26o8xTkhY-00221-00052167-00052471 whether it's spacey fishy greasy
So26o8xTkhY-00222-00052472-00052823 musty etc we all know people who smell
So26o8xTkhY-00223-00052824-00053063 like the inside of their house
So26o8xTkhY-00224-00053064-00053282 now something i learned from the
So26o8xTkhY-00225-00053283-00053438 incredibly
So26o8xTkhY-00226-00053439-00053750 desirable women of somalia is to burn
So26o8xTkhY-00227-00053751-00054087 bihur and i don't know what it
So26o8xTkhY-00228-00054088-00054223 i don't know what it is with me and all
So26o8xTkhY-00229-00054224-00054423 this arabic for this upload but like
So26o8xTkhY-00230-00054424-00054615 behold is like um
So26o8xTkhY-00231-00054616-00054759 i i guess you could relate it to
So26o8xTkhY-00232-00054760-00054942 instance so as an african-american i've
So26o8xTkhY-00233-00054944-00055079 always
So26o8xTkhY-00234-00055079-00055279 been a burner of incense and sage
So26o8xTkhY-00235-00055279-00055494 however these instance sticks are made a
So26o8xTkhY-00236-00055495-00055647 bit more cheaply
So26o8xTkhY-00237-00055648-00055838 and have less staying power than than
So26o8xTkhY-00238-00055839-00056071 something like bahor
So26o8xTkhY-00239-00056072-00056391 so sure you know my sage is the best
So26o8xTkhY-00240-00056391-00056638 you know california quality but after
So26o8xTkhY-00241-00056639-00056759 burning it
So26o8xTkhY-00242-00056760-00056999 i smell more like an apothecary than a
So26o8xTkhY-00243-00057000-00057135 seductress
So26o8xTkhY-00244-00057136-00057559 and that's not what we want so
So26o8xTkhY-00245-00057560-00057815 as you burn your bakur after cooking
So26o8xTkhY-00246-00057816-00057879 cleaning
So26o8xTkhY-00247-00057879-00058199 etc your curtains your carpets your
So26o8xTkhY-00248-00058200-00058375 cushions your clothing will
So26o8xTkhY-00249-00058376-00058703 quote-unquote learn to retain the smell
So26o8xTkhY-00250-00058704-00058991 so much so that even after laundry and i
So26o8xTkhY-00251-00058991-00059223 do recommend using like an unscented
So26o8xTkhY-00252-00059224-00059575 um laundry soap like something free and
So26o8xTkhY-00253-00059576-00059647 clear
So26o8xTkhY-00254-00059648-00059887 okay just because over time it's it's
So26o8xTkhY-00255-00059888-00060063 better for you to have less of these
So26o8xTkhY-00256-00060064-00060254 chemicals up against your skin your skin
So26o8xTkhY-00257-00060255-00060454 is your body's largest organ
So26o8xTkhY-00258-00060455-00060766 and yes you are absorbing what is in
So26o8xTkhY-00259-00060767-00060991 your fabric softener and what is in your
So26o8xTkhY-00260-00060991-00061303 laundry soap to a very small degree but
So26o8xTkhY-00261-00061304-00061382 over time
So26o8xTkhY-00262-00061383-00061679 it's substantial to the point where for
So26o8xTkhY-00263-00061679-00061935 some people like tide has caused cancer
So26o8xTkhY-00264-00061936-00062126 for some people allegedly let me say
So26o8xTkhY-00265-00062127-00062375 that in my video okay allegedly
So26o8xTkhY-00266-00062376-00062654 right so when you burn behold after
So26o8xTkhY-00267-00062655-00062879 cooking and cleaning and after like the
So26o8xTkhY-00268-00062879-00063142 the materials in your house start to
So26o8xTkhY-00269-00063144-00063215 retain
So26o8xTkhY-00270-00063216-00063494 um that scent so much so that even after
So26o8xTkhY-00271-00063495-00063703 you wash them there's still a hint
So26o8xTkhY-00272-00063704-00063871 of the smell left over and that's what
So26o8xTkhY-00273-00063872-00064047 you want you're you
So26o8xTkhY-00274-00064048-00064279 are essentially smoking yourself out so
So26o8xTkhY-00275-00064279-00064479 to speak so you know the way a smoker
So26o8xTkhY-00276-00064479-00064679 just can't seem to smell right like when
So26o8xTkhY-00277-00064679-00064854 a person smells cigarettes you can smell
So26o8xTkhY-00278-00064855-00065015 it on their fingers their breath their
So26o8xTkhY-00279-00065016-00065206 hair
So26o8xTkhY-00280-00065207-00065415 that's the exact way you won't seem to
So26o8xTkhY-00281-00065416-00065519 be able to smell
So26o8xTkhY-00282-00065520-00065967 wrong when you pick this up as a habit
So26o8xTkhY-00283-00065968-00066215 i will um i'll link you to some bajor
So26o8xTkhY-00284-00066216-00066319 down below
So26o8xTkhY-00285-00066320-00066631 but i'm telling you
So26o8xTkhY-00286-00066632-00066991 and so many different um
So26o8xTkhY-00287-00066992-00067223 east african households because you know
So26o8xTkhY-00288-00067224-00067423 i'm i held from seattle it's like the
So26o8xTkhY-00289-00067424-00067663 number two or three location in america
So26o8xTkhY-00290-00067664-00068103 for uh somali refugees um
So26o8xTkhY-00291-00068104-00068438 so they're all in minnesota
So26o8xTkhY-00292-00068439-00068831 and then between seattle and uh ohio
So26o8xTkhY-00293-00068832-00069023 cities in ohio is where they go right
So26o8xTkhY-00294-00069024-00069159 and then you know maybe some other
So26o8xTkhY-00295-00069160-00069406 places but this is not about geography
So26o8xTkhY-00296-00069407-00069671 or demographics this is about you but
So26o8xTkhY-00297-00069672-00069815 i'm telling you i've been to somali
So26o8xTkhY-00298-00069816-00069879 household
So26o8xTkhY-00299-00069880-00070031 because they're all cooking with like
So26o8xTkhY-00300-00070032-00070238 onions every day
So26o8xTkhY-00301-00070239-00070399 i mean the whole house smells like
So26o8xTkhY-00302-00070400-00070559 onions the whole house smells like
So26o8xTkhY-00303-00070560-00070767 scallions the whole house smells like
So26o8xTkhY-00304-00070768-00070806 meat
So26o8xTkhY-00305-00070807-00071047 the whole house right and then some
So26o8xTkhY-00306-00071048-00071191 people will just leave the house that
So26o8xTkhY-00307-00071192-00071359 way and then you get these rumors like
So26o8xTkhY-00308-00071360-00071535 oh you know africans you know they smell
So26o8xTkhY-00309-00071536-00071719 like spices or you know like
So26o8xTkhY-00310-00071720-00071935 some of my favorite ethiopian spices
So26o8xTkhY-00311-00071936-00072094 that like make uh
So26o8xTkhY-00312-00072095-00072335 what and and jetta it's like oh this is
So26o8xTkhY-00313-00072336-00072535 sour this is bad why do they
So26o8xTkhY-00314-00072536-00072806 right but the same woman from the same
So26o8xTkhY-00315-00072807-00072950 culture who make the same
So26o8xTkhY-00316-00072951-00073143 same food will have you following them
So26o8xTkhY-00317-00073144-00073382 around you know a grocery store because
So26o8xTkhY-00318-00073383-00073575 they smell so good and the difference is
So26o8xTkhY-00319-00073576-00073623 that
So26o8xTkhY-00320-00073624-00073903 she cooks with all her windows open and
So26o8xTkhY-00321-00073904-00074111 then she burns coal
So26o8xTkhY-00322-00074112-00074406 and puts behold on the top of it or you
So26o8xTkhY-00323-00074407-00074447 know
So26o8xTkhY-00324-00074448-00074647 if she's a little bit more modern than
So26o8xTkhY-00325-00074648-00074806 she has like a behold
So26o8xTkhY-00326-00074807-00074982 like a candle warmer type of thing where
So26o8xTkhY-00327-00074983-00075262 the behold can like
So26o8xTkhY-00328-00075263-00075455 smell up the house without smoking out
So26o8xTkhY-00329-00075456-00075711 the house but i honestly do recommend
So26o8xTkhY-00330-00075712-00075982 smoking out the house again because your
So26o8xTkhY-00331-00075983-00076279 goal is to have that staying power of a
So26o8xTkhY-00332-00076280-00076359 smoker
So26o8xTkhY-00333-00076360-00076559 right and that's what hor does for you
So26o8xTkhY-00334-00076560-00076735 so you're just always
So26o8xTkhY-00335-00076736-00077071 going to smell that way so long as
So26o8xTkhY-00336-00077072-00077255 you've had a bath and your armpits and
So26o8xTkhY-00337-00077256-00077303 your breath
So26o8xTkhY-00338-00077304-00077455 aren't doing something weird or your
So26o8xTkhY-00339-00077456-00077655 head right because people
So26o8xTkhY-00340-00077656-00078023 you know your head can smell bad okay
So26o8xTkhY-00341-00078024-00078294 especially if you've got thick full hair
So26o8xTkhY-00342-00078295-00078431 um
So26o8xTkhY-00343-00078432-00078591 but you're always going to that's going
So26o8xTkhY-00344-00078592-00078775 to be your resting smell
So26o8xTkhY-00345-00078776-00079071 and you want this you need this we like
So26o8xTkhY-00346-00079072-00079223 this we love this
So26o8xTkhY-00347-00079224-00079438 so exactly the way the smoker can't seem
So26o8xTkhY-00348-00079439-00079582 to smell right you won't be able to
So26o8xTkhY-00349-00079583-00079743 smell wrong when you pick this up as a
So26o8xTkhY-00350-00079744-00079935 habit
So26o8xTkhY-00351-00079936-00080223 now some scents are amazing but they're
So26o8xTkhY-00352-00080224-00080382 disagreeable to you or
So26o8xTkhY-00353-00080383-00080726 on you right for example i smell so
So26o8xTkhY-00354-00080727-00081159 good and the original dolce and gabanna
So26o8xTkhY-00355-00081160-00081431 perfume slash lotion like their original
So26o8xTkhY-00356-00081432-00081623 send you with like the red top with the
So26o8xTkhY-00357-00081624-00081806 gold trim
So26o8xTkhY-00358-00081807-00082143 the clear glass bottle but my mother
So26o8xTkhY-00359-00082144-00082343 spilt smells better in their light blue
So26o8xTkhY-00360-00082344-00082559 collection
So26o8xTkhY-00361-00082560-00082815 citrus smells really do a lot for her
So26o8xTkhY-00362-00082816-00082894 but on me
So26o8xTkhY-00363-00082895-00083094 i'm telling you the smells won't
So26o8xTkhY-00364-00083095-00083247 complete themselves and i just smell
So26o8xTkhY-00365-00083248-00083382 like lemons
So26o8xTkhY-00366-00083383-00083543 i just smell like lemons in light blue
So26o8xTkhY-00367-00083544-00083791 but she smells like the actual
So26o8xTkhY-00368-00083792-00084118 and intent behind the perfume right so
So26o8xTkhY-00369-00084119-00084367 citrus-based smells work for her but
So26o8xTkhY-00370-00084368-00084655 they don't for me and they also don't
So26o8xTkhY-00371-00084656-00084735 have very much
So26o8xTkhY-00372-00084736-00085023 staying power on me like i'll end up not
So26o8xTkhY-00373-00085024-00085206 smelling like it a few hours later
So26o8xTkhY-00374-00085207-00085271 whereas
So26o8xTkhY-00375-00085272-00085503 she can apply that perfume once in a day
So26o8xTkhY-00376-00085504-00085694 and it stays on her so
So26o8xTkhY-00377-00085695-00086015 so i say this to say what do you do when
So26o8xTkhY-00378-00086016-00086231 you do not yet know what your body
So26o8xTkhY-00379-00086232-00086399 chemistry is compatible with
So26o8xTkhY-00380-00086400-00086911 in terms of scent you go with what works
So26o8xTkhY-00381-00086912-00087215 in general
So26o8xTkhY-00382-00087216-00087575 now here's my gift to you okay
So26o8xTkhY-00383-00087576-00087894 here's my free gift
So26o8xTkhY-00384-00087895-00088215 there is one cent that no man
So26o8xTkhY-00385-00088216-00088623 disagrees with
So26o8xTkhY-00386-00088624-00088975 vanilla
So26o8xTkhY-00387-00088976-00089238 the more you know right i mean so basic
So26o8xTkhY-00388-00089239-00089447 right
So26o8xTkhY-00389-00089448-00089718 now vanilla is certainly not my most
So26o8xTkhY-00390-00089719-00089799 favorite smell
So26o8xTkhY-00391-00089800-00090055 but it is one of the least disagreeable
So26o8xTkhY-00392-00090056-00090182 smells
So26o8xTkhY-00393-00090183-00090550 we have on the planet right men
So26o8xTkhY-00394-00090551-00090838 nearly unanimously are attracted to and
So26o8xTkhY-00395-00090839-00090967 seduced
So26o8xTkhY-00396-00090968-00091182 by the scent of warm vanilla activated
So26o8xTkhY-00397-00091183-00091318 by a woman's neck
So26o8xTkhY-00398-00091319-00091511 bosoms and other places where you've got
So26o8xTkhY-00399-00091512-00091647 thin skin
So26o8xTkhY-00400-00091648-00091862 because it's that blood circulation
So26o8xTkhY-00401-00091863-00091999 activating
So26o8xTkhY-00402-00092000-00092382 that perfume or that scent
So26o8xTkhY-00403-00092383-00092647 so if you must go with a cost-effective
So26o8xTkhY-00404-00092648-00092806 smell
So26o8xTkhY-00405-00092807-00093055 gather some vanilla things for yourself
So26o8xTkhY-00406-00093056-00093126 some
So26o8xTkhY-00407-00093127-00093382 french vanilla scented soap some warm
So26o8xTkhY-00408-00093383-00093615 vanilla scented deodorant some
So26o8xTkhY-00409-00093616-00093823 classic vanilla scented body sprays
So26o8xTkhY-00410-00093824-00094103 perfumes conditioners etc
So26o8xTkhY-00411-00094104-00094350 until you're just whatever you reach
So26o8xTkhY-00412-00094351-00094455 into
So26o8xTkhY-00413-00094456-00094655 it's scented with vanilla because you
So26o8xTkhY-00414-00094656-00094782 literally
So26o8xTkhY-00415-00094783-00095111 literally smell good enough to
So26o8xTkhY-00416-00095112-00095447 eat in vanilla
So26o8xTkhY-00417-00095448-00095703 again it's a natural earthy smell that
So26o8xTkhY-00418-00095704-00095855 is hardly denied
So26o8xTkhY-00419-00095856-00096182 by anyone so of course in a perfect
So26o8xTkhY-00420-00096183-00096350 world where you can afford
So26o8xTkhY-00421-00096351-00096743 like i said a 400 bottle of dossier like
So26o8xTkhY-00422-00096744-00097062 go get it sis because no
So26o8xTkhY-00423-00097063-00097238 people are going to be like i mean if
So26o8xTkhY-00424-00097239-00097423 you're ready for pepe le pew
So26o8xTkhY-00425-00097424-00097806 style stalkers okay dossier
So26o8xTkhY-00426-00097807-00098215 but in the event that you're not able
So26o8xTkhY-00427-00098216-00098343 these are some of the best things that
So26o8xTkhY-00428-00098344-00098526 you can do so i'm going to link the
So26o8xTkhY-00429-00098527-00098638 study below
So26o8xTkhY-00430-00098639-00098918 or a similar study to the t-shirt
So26o8xTkhY-00431-00098919-00099031 smelling
So26o8xTkhY-00432-00099032-00099350 and also to some before right because i
So26o8xTkhY-00433-00099351-00099447 know a lot of us
So26o8xTkhY-00434-00099448-00099815 are not as a culturally competent as i
So26o8xTkhY-00435-00099816-00099879 have
So26o8xTkhY-00436-00099880-00100126 been blessed to become by merida
So26o8xTkhY-00437-00100127-00100255 traveling
So26o8xTkhY-00438-00100256-00100567 so i'm going to link those things below
So26o8xTkhY-00439-00100568-00100855 and talk to me about it like talk to me
So26o8xTkhY-00440-00100856-00101006 in the comments about the people
So26o8xTkhY-00441-00101007-00101159 who you've met in your life who just
So26o8xTkhY-00442-00101160-00101343 smell so good and
So26o8xTkhY-00443-00101344-00101615 sometimes it's just their lotion there
So26o8xTkhY-00444-00101616-00101694 was this
So26o8xTkhY-00445-00101695-00102071 og lotion called like cherry almond
So26o8xTkhY-00446-00102072-00102279 oatmeal or something
So26o8xTkhY-00447-00102280-00102486 and i mean it was just my favorite smell
So26o8xTkhY-00448-00102488-00102654 as a child and i remember
So26o8xTkhY-00449-00102655-00102958 just like any grown woman who smelled
So26o8xTkhY-00450-00102959-00103134 like it right because breasts will
So26o8xTkhY-00451-00103135-00103318 contain a smell more than
So26o8xTkhY-00452-00103319-00103575 a man's pecs will right more than just
So26o8xTkhY-00453-00103576-00103630 flat
So26o8xTkhY-00454-00103631-00103830 pectoral muscles so i would just sit in
So26o8xTkhY-00455-00103831-00104023 the lab and stay close to
So26o8xTkhY-00456-00104024-00104239 or up under the arm of women who were
So26o8xTkhY-00457-00104240-00104439 using this lotion and everyone was using
So26o8xTkhY-00458-00104440-00104623 it it was very common
So26o8xTkhY-00459-00104624-00104871 but it became such a comforting smell to
So26o8xTkhY-00460-00104872-00104958 me
So26o8xTkhY-00461-00104959-00105263 and i just kind of clung to it
So26o8xTkhY-00462-00105264-00105654 so scent is so important
So26o8xTkhY-00463-00105655-00105958 that it can make you
So26o8xTkhY-00464-00105959-00106483 appear more attractive than you really
So26o8xTkhY-00465-00106483-00106727 are
So26o8xTkhY-00466-00106728-00107047 so if your face is a good five
So26o8xTkhY-00467-00107048-00107302 average at best right because there's
So26o8xTkhY-00468-00107303-00107502 nothing wrong with being average
So26o8xTkhY-00469-00107503-00107883 that scent will kick you up a few
So26o8xTkhY-00470-00107883-00107999 notches
So26o8xTkhY-00471-00108000-00108343 he can't get enough of smelling you
So26o8xTkhY-00472-00108344-00108775 he's going to want to touch you
So26o8xTkhY-00473-00108776-00109054 and his mind is going to go all kinds of
So26o8xTkhY-00474-00109055-00109415 places because of how you smell and
So26o8xTkhY-00475-00109416-00109639 again you can be drop dead gorgeous but
So26o8xTkhY-00476-00109640-00109799 if you
So26o8xTkhY-00477-00109800-00110166 are musty or you have
So26o8xTkhY-00478-00110167-00110463 certain body parts that smell like your
So26o8xTkhY-00479-00110464-00110671 feet i
So26o8xTkhY-00480-00110672-00110871 i am was in college and i brought a
So26o8xTkhY-00481-00110872-00111110 friend over um
So26o8xTkhY-00482-00111111-00111278 to this to this place with all these
So26o8xTkhY-00483-00111279-00111478 frat guys like there were like
So26o8xTkhY-00484-00111479-00111647 six or seven roommates living in one
So26o8xTkhY-00485-00111648-00111902 place and when she took off her shoes he
So26o8xTkhY-00486-00111903-00112047 could smell her feet because she wasn't
So26o8xTkhY-00487-00112048-00112231 wearing socks and they were just so
So26o8xTkhY-00488-00112232-00112486 over it and she was you know pretty
So26o8xTkhY-00489-00112488-00112566 exotical
So26o8xTkhY-00490-00112567-00112734 biracial whatever but they were just
So26o8xTkhY-00491-00112735-00112975 like man ah
So26o8xTkhY-00492-00112976-00113383 right it matters
So26o8xTkhY-00493-00113383-00113719 it matters
So26o8xTkhY-00494-00113720-00114047 so like share
So26o8xTkhY-00495-00114048-00114390 comment subscribe i am appetit
So26o8xTkhY-00496-00114391-00114766 unicorn and i am
So26o8xTkhY-00497-00114767-00115039 out of here hey when is y'all gonna
So26o8xTkhY-00498-00115040-00115183 invite me to one of y'all
So26o8xTkhY-00499-00115183-00115471 parties man the most terrifying thing on
So26o8xTkhY-00500-00115472-00115663 planet earth to uncle sam is white
So26o8xTkhY-00501-00115664-00115958 brown and black combining cookouts slash
So26o8xTkhY-00502-00115959-00116015 parties
So26o8xTkhY-00503-00116016-00116223 you guys bring your food for sure bring
So26o8xTkhY-00504-00116224-00116463 your food we'll bring the [__]
So26o8xTkhY-00505-00116464-00116615 we'll bring the four-wheelers and the
So26o8xTkhY-00506-00116616-00116902 mud and the games and the crazy stuff
So26o8xTkhY-00507-00116903-00117095 and after we get done eating and mudding
So26o8xTkhY-00508-00117096-00117302 and getting crazy and having fun and you
So26o8xTkhY-00509-00117303-00117454 teach me how to dance
So26o8xTkhY-00510-00117455-00117671 we find out you love our women and we
So26o8xTkhY-00511-00117672-00117854 love yours and we're dapping each other
So26o8xTkhY-00512-00117855-00118078 up having a [__] good time being
So26o8xTkhY-00513-00118079-00118271 friends like we always should have been
So26o8xTkhY-00514-00118272-00118399 next we're gonna go to the cornfield
So26o8xTkhY-00515-00118400-00118623 shoot some tannerite compare weaponry
So26o8xTkhY-00516-00118624-00118766 and uncle sam's in the tree line and
So26o8xTkhY-00517-00118767-00118951 when he sees oozy slash tec-9
So26o8xTkhY-00518-00118952-00119223 machete and ar-15 hanging out together
So26o8xTkhY-00519-00119224-00119407 being friends finding out how much we
So26o8xTkhY-00520-00119408-00119590 have in common that they've hid from us
So26o8xTkhY-00521-00119591-00119734 he sees a three-way toast between a
So26o8xTkhY-00522-00119735-00119983 glass of cognac tequila kentucky bourbon
So26o8xTkhY-00523-00119983-00120023 and a
So26o8xTkhY-00524-00120024-00120254 clash of newfound respect and we're like
So26o8xTkhY-00525-00120255-00120383 [__] yes
So26o8xTkhY-00526-00120383-00120671 uncle sam is scared and i get chills
So26o8xTkhY-00527-00120672-00121328 just thinking about it
SoWCIKXvyS4-00000-00000031-00000359 small satellites miniaturized satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00001-00000360-00000617 or small sets are satellites of low mass
SoWCIKXvyS4-00002-00000618-00000943 and size usually under 500 kilograms
SoWCIKXvyS4-00003-00000944-00001295 1,100 pounds while all such satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00004-00001296-00001643 can be referred to as small different
SoWCIKXvyS4-00005-00001644-00001843 classifications are used to categorize
SoWCIKXvyS4-00006-00001844-00002120 them based on mass satellites can be
SoWCIKXvyS4-00007-00002121-00002357 built small to reduce the large economic
SoWCIKXvyS4-00008-00002358-00002560 cost of launch vehicles in the costs
SoWCIKXvyS4-00009-00002561-00002858 associated with construction miniature
SoWCIKXvyS4-00010-00002859-00003095 satellites especially in large numbers
SoWCIKXvyS4-00011-00003096-00003329 may be more useful than fewer larger
SoWCIKXvyS4-00012-00003329-00003499 ones for some purposes for example
SoWCIKXvyS4-00013-00003500-00003772 gathering of scientific data and radio
SoWCIKXvyS4-00014-00003773-00004052 relay technical challenges in the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00015-00004053-00004253 construction of small satellites may
SoWCIKXvyS4-00016-00004254-00004424 include the lack of sufficient power
SoWCIKXvyS4-00017-00004425-00004625 storage or of room for a propulsion
SoWCIKXvyS4-00018-00004626-00005176 system
SoWCIKXvyS4-00019-00005177-00005867 topic rationales one rationale for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00020-00005868-00006077 miniaturizing satellites is to reduce
SoWCIKXvyS4-00021-00006078-00006143 the cost
SoWCIKXvyS4-00022-00006144-00006344 heavier satellites require larger
SoWCIKXvyS4-00023-00006345-00006520 rockets with greater thrust that also
SoWCIKXvyS4-00024-00006522-00006875 has greater cost to finance in contrast
SoWCIKXvyS4-00025-00006876-00007109 smaller and lighter satellites require
SoWCIKXvyS4-00026-00007109-00007325 smaller and cheaper launch vehicles and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00027-00007326-00007562 can sometimes be launched in multiples
SoWCIKXvyS4-00028-00007563-00007811 they can also be launched piggyback
SoWCIKXvyS4-00029-00007812-00008054 using excess capacity on larger launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00030-00008055-00008387 vehicles miniaturized satellites allow
SoWCIKXvyS4-00031-00008388-00008591 for cheaper designs as well as ease of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00032-00008592-00008987 mass production another major reason for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00033-00008988-00009194 developing small satellites is the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00034-00009195-00009398 opportunity to enable missions that a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00035-00009399-00009569 larger satellite could not accomplish
SoWCIKXvyS4-00036-00009570-00009953 such as constellations for low data rate
SoWCIKXvyS4-00037-00009954-00010288 communications using formations to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00038-00010289-00010604 gather data from multiple points in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00039-00010605-00010918 orbit inspection of larger satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00040-00010919-00011303 University related research testing or
SoWCIKXvyS4-00041-00011304-00011549 qualifying new hardware before using it
SoWCIKXvyS4-00042-00011550-00012136 on a more expensive spacecraft
SoWCIKXvyS4-00043-00012137-00012806 topic history the nano satellite and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00044-00012807-00012980 micro satellite segments of the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00045-00012981-00013144 satellite launch industry have been
SoWCIKXvyS4-00046-00013146-00013397 growing rapidly in recent years and was
SoWCIKXvyS4-00047-00013397-00013550 based on the Spanish low-cost
SoWCIKXvyS4-00048-00013551-00013744 manufacturing for commercial and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00049-00013746-00014083 communication satellites from the 1990s
SoWCIKXvyS4-00050-00014084-00014344 development activity in the one 250
SoWCIKXvyS4-00051-00014346-00014713 kilograms 2.2 to 110 point two pounds
SoWCIKXvyS4-00052-00014715-00014938 range has been significantly exceeding
SoWCIKXvyS4-00053-00014940-00015278 that in the 50 to 100 kilograms 110 to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00054-00015279-00015566 220 pounds range in the 1 to 50
SoWCIKXvyS4-00055-00015566-00015769 kilograms range alone there were fewer
SoWCIKXvyS4-00056-00015771-00016010 than 15 satellites launched annually in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00057-00016011-00016520 2002 2005 34 in 2006 then fewer than 30
SoWCIKXvyS4-00058-00016521-00016864 launches annually during 2007 to 2011
SoWCIKXvyS4-00059-00016865-00017306 this rose to 34 launched in 2012 and 92
SoWCIKXvyS4-00060-00017307-00017603 launched in 2013 European analyst euro
SoWCIKXvyS4-00061-00017604-00017870 consult projects more than 500 small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00062-00017871-00018146 sets being launched in the years 2015 to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00063-00018147-00018431 2019 with a market value estimated at
SoWCIKXvyS4-00064-00018432-00018652 seven point four billion dollars by
SoWCIKXvyS4-00065-00018653-00018929 mid-2015 many more launch options had
SoWCIKXvyS4-00066-00018930-00019124 become available for small sets and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00067-00019125-00019352 rides as secondary payloads had become
SoWCIKXvyS4-00068-00019353-00019532 both greater in quantity and with the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00069-00019533-00020245 ability to schedule on shorter notice
SoWCIKXvyS4-00070-00020246-00021179 topic classification groups
SoWCIKXvyS4-00071-00021180-00021918 topic small satellites the term small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00072-00021919-00022283 satellite or sometimes mini-satellite
SoWCIKXvyS4-00073-00022284-00022542 often refers to an artificial satellite
SoWCIKXvyS4-00074-00022543-00022779 with a wet mass including fuel between
SoWCIKXvyS4-00075-00022780-00023274 100 and 500 kilograms 220 and 1,100
SoWCIKXvyS4-00076-00023275-00023493 pounds but in other usage has come to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00077-00023494-00023801 mean any satellite under 500 kilograms
SoWCIKXvyS4-00078-00023802-00024114 1,100 pounds small satellite examples
SoWCIKXvyS4-00079-00024115-00024399 include Demeter a same parasol picard
SoWCIKXvyS4-00080-00024400-00024633 microscope Terran Asst eliza
SoWCIKXvyS4-00081-00024634-00025497 SS OT smart one and spiral a and b topic
SoWCIKXvyS4-00082-00025498-00026082 small satellite launch vehicle although
SoWCIKXvyS4-00083-00026083-00026250 small sets have traditionally been
SoWCIKXvyS4-00084-00026251-00026502 launched as secondary payloads on larger
SoWCIKXvyS4-00085-00026502-00026679 launch vehicles there are a number of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00086-00026680-00026880 companies currently developing launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00087-00026881-00027087 vehicles specifically targeted at the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00088-00027088-00027389 small sap market in particular the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00089-00027391-00027590 secondary payload paradigm does not
SoWCIKXvyS4-00090-00027591-00027804 provide the specificity required for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00091-00027805-00028002 many small satellites that have unique
SoWCIKXvyS4-00092-00028002-00028264 orbital and launch timing requirements
SoWCIKXvyS4-00093-00028266-00028512 companies planning small sat launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00094-00028513-00028865 vehicles include Virgin orbits launcher
SoWCIKXvyS4-00095-00028866-00029268 own 100 kilograms rocket labs electron
SoWCIKXvyS4-00096-00029269-00029621 one hundred and fifty kilograms PLD
SoWCIKXvyS4-00097-00029622-00029685 space
SoWCIKXvyS4-00098-00029686-00030245 one hundred and fifty kilograms
SoWCIKXvyS4-00099-00030245-00030956 topic microsatellites the term
SoWCIKXvyS4-00100-00030957-00031404 microsatellite or micro sat is usually
SoWCIKXvyS4-00101-00031405-00031566 applied to the name of an artificial
SoWCIKXvyS4-00102-00031567-00031785 satellite with a wet mass between 10 and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00103-00031786-00032292 100 kilograms 22 and 220 pounds however
SoWCIKXvyS4-00104-00032293-00032511 this is not an official convention and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00105-00032512-00032708 sometimes those terms can refer to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00106-00032710-00032916 satellites larger than that or smaller
SoWCIKXvyS4-00107-00032917-00033204 than that eg one to fifty kilograms to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00108-00033205-00033497 point two to 110 point two pounds
SoWCIKXvyS4-00109-00033498-00033786 sometimes designs or proposed designs
SoWCIKXvyS4-00110-00033787-00033996 from some satellites of these types have
SoWCIKXvyS4-00111-00033997-00034224 micro satellites working together or in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00112-00034225-00034563 a formation the generic term small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00113-00034564-00034992 satellite or small Sat is also sometimes
SoWCIKXvyS4-00114-00034993-00035358 used as is satellite examples
SoWCIKXvyS4-00115-00035359-00035604 Astrid one and Astrid two as well as the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00116-00035605-00035802 set of satellites currently announced
SoWCIKXvyS4-00117-00035803-00036546 for launcher own below topic micro
SoWCIKXvyS4-00118-00036547-00037074 satellite launch vehicle a number of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00119-00037075-00037251 commercial and military contractor
SoWCIKXvyS4-00120-00037252-00037467 companies are currently developing micro
SoWCIKXvyS4-00121-00037468-00037683 satellite launch vehicles to perform the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00122-00037684-00037830 increasingly targeted launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00123-00037831-00038139 requirements of micro satellites while
SoWCIKXvyS4-00124-00038140-00038346 micro satellites have been carried to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00125-00038347-00038535 space for many years as secondary
SoWCIKXvyS4-00126-00038536-00038751 payloads aboard larger launchers the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00127-00038752-00038967 secondary payload paradigm does not
SoWCIKXvyS4-00128-00038968-00039189 provide the specificity required for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00129-00039190-00039417 many increasingly sophisticated small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00130-00039418-00039627 satellites that have unique orbital and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00131-00039628-00039903 launch timing requirements in July 2012
SoWCIKXvyS4-00132-00039904-00040143 Virgin Galactic announced launcher own
SoWCIKXvyS4-00133-00040144-00040365 an orbital launch vehicle designed to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00134-00040366-00040770 launch small sat primary payloads of 100
SoWCIKXvyS4-00135-00040771-00041046 kilograms 220 pounds into low-earth
SoWCIKXvyS4-00136-00041047-00041283 orbit with launch is projected to begin
SoWCIKXvyS4-00137-00041284-00041646 in 2016 several commercial customers
SoWCIKXvyS4-00138-00041647-00041844 have already contracted for launchers
SoWCIKXvyS4-00139-00041845-00042084 including Geo optics skybox imaging
SoWCIKXvyS4-00140-00042085-00042351 space flight services and Planetary
SoWCIKXvyS4-00141-00042352-00042624 Resources both Surrey satellite
SoWCIKXvyS4-00142-00042625-00042849 technology and Sierra Nevada Space
SoWCIKXvyS4-00143-00042850-00043079 Systems are developing satellite buses
SoWCIKXvyS4-00144-00043080-00043483 optimized to the design of launcher own
SoWCIKXvyS4-00145-00043484-00043669 galactic has been working on the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00146-00043670-00043963 launcher own concept since late 2008 and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00147-00043964-00044285 as of 2015 is making it a larger part of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00148-00044286-00044510 Virgin score business plan as the Virgin
SoWCIKXvyS4-00149-00044511-00044701 human spaceflight program has
SoWCIKXvyS4-00150-00044702-00044932 experienced multiple delays as well as a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00151-00044933-00045268 fatal accident in 2014 in December 2012
SoWCIKXvyS4-00152-00045269-00045574 dar PA announcer airborne launch assist
SoWCIKXvyS4-00153-00045575-00045799 space access program would provide the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00154-00045800-00046001 microsatellite rocket booster for the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00155-00046002-00046258 DARPA's same program that intended to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00156-00046259-00046594 release our constellation of 24 micro
SoWCIKXvyS4-00157-00046595-00046960 satellites approximately 20 kilograms 44
SoWCIKXvyS4-00158-00046961-00047254 pounds range each with one meter imaging
SoWCIKXvyS4-00159-00047255-00047599 resolution the program was canceled in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00160-00047600-00047968 December 2015 in April 2013 garvey
SoWCIKXvyS4-00161-00047969-00048223 spacecraft now vector launch was awarded
SoWCIKXvyS4-00162-00048224-00048499 a $200,000 contract to evolve their
SoWCIKXvyS4-00163-00048500-00048754 prospector 18 suborbital launch vehicle
SoWCIKXvyS4-00164-00048755-00048973 technology into an orbital nano sat
SoWCIKXvyS4-00165-00048974-00049180 launch vehicle capable of delivering a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00166-00049181-00049498 10 kilograms 22 pounds payload into a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00167-00049499-00049904 250 kilometres 160 miles orbit to an
SoWCIKXvyS4-00168-00049905-00050263 even more capable clustered 2,400 50th
SoWCIKXvyS4-00169-00050264-00050635 nano micro satellite launch vehicle nm
SoWCIKXvyS4-00170-00050636-00050926 SLV capable of delivering 20 kilograms
SoWCIKXvyS4-00171-00050927-00051310 44 pounds payloads into 450 kilometers
SoWCIKXvyS4-00172-00051311-00051646 280 miles circular orbits the Boeing
SoWCIKXvyS4-00173-00051647-00051856 small launch vehicle is an air launched
SoWCIKXvyS4-00174-00051857-00052063 three stage to orbit launch vehicle
SoWCIKXvyS4-00175-00052064-00052298 concept aim to launch small payloads of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00176-00052299-00052598 45 kilograms 100 pounds into low-earth
SoWCIKXvyS4-00177-00052599-00052912 orbit the program is proposed to drive
SoWCIKXvyS4-00178-00052913-00053171 down launch costs for US military small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00179-00053172-00053431 satellites to as low as 300 thousand
SoWCIKXvyS4-00180-00053432-00053530 dollars per launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00181-00053531-00053794 7,000 dollars per kilogram and if the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00182-00053795-00054013 development program was funded as of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00183-00054014-00054329 2012 could be operational by 2020 the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00184-00054329-00054631 Swiss company Swiss Space Systems s3 has
SoWCIKXvyS4-00185-00054632-00054892 announced plans in 2013 to develop a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00186-00054893-00055109 suborbital space plane named saw that
SoWCIKXvyS4-00187-00055110-00055318 would launch a micro SAP launch vehicle
SoWCIKXvyS4-00188-00055319-00055528 capable of putting a payload of up to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00189-00055529-00055922 250 kilograms 550 pounds into low-earth
SoWCIKXvyS4-00190-00055923-00056237 orbit the Spanish company PLD space born
SoWCIKXvyS4-00191-00056238-00056459 in 2011 with the objective of developing
SoWCIKXvyS4-00192-00056460-00056747 low-cost launch vehicles called Ariane 1
SoWCIKXvyS4-00193-00056748-00056894 and Ariane 2 with the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00194-00056895-00057302 pasady to place up to 150 kilograms 330
SoWCIKXvyS4-00195-00057303-00057890 pounds into orbit
SoWCIKXvyS4-00196-00057891-00058604 topic nanosatellites the term nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00197-00058605-00059034 satellite or nano sat is applied to an
SoWCIKXvyS4-00198-00059035-00059219 artificial satellite with a wet mass
SoWCIKXvyS4-00199-00059220-00059541 between one and ten kilograms 2.2 and 20
SoWCIKXvyS4-00200-00059541-00059906 2.0 pounds designs and proposed designs
SoWCIKXvyS4-00201-00059907-00060072 of these types may be launched
SoWCIKXvyS4-00202-00060073-00060257 individually or they may have multiple
SoWCIKXvyS4-00203-00060258-00060512 nano satellites working together or in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00204-00060513-00060759 formation in which case sometimes the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00205-00060760-00061135 term satellite swarm or fractionated
SoWCIKXvyS4-00206-00061136-00061503 spacecraft may be applied some designs
SoWCIKXvyS4-00207-00061504-00061829 require a larger mother satellite for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00208-00061830-00062046 communication with ground controllers or
SoWCIKXvyS4-00209-00062047-00062204 for launching and docking with nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00210-00062205-00062567 satellites over 1,100 nano satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00211-00062568-00062825 have been launched as of January 2019
SoWCIKXvyS4-00212-00062826-00063009 with continued advances in the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00213-00063010-00063242 miniaturization and capability increase
SoWCIKXvyS4-00214-00063243-00063465 of electronic technology in the use of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00215-00063466-00063713 satellite constellations nano satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00216-00063714-00063891 are increasingly capable of performing
SoWCIKXvyS4-00217-00063891-00064100 commercial missions that previously
SoWCIKXvyS4-00218-00064101-00064485 required micro satellites for example a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00219-00064486-00064757 6u CubeSat standard has been proposed to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00220-00064758-00065036 enable a constellation of 35 8 kilograms
SoWCIKXvyS4-00221-00065037-00065328 18 pounds earth imaging satellites to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00222-00065329-00065648 replace a constellation of 5 156
SoWCIKXvyS4-00223-00065649-00065759 kilograms
SoWCIKXvyS4-00224-00065760-00066032 344 pounds RapidEye earth imaging
SoWCIKXvyS4-00225-00066033-00066269 satellites at the same mission cost with
SoWCIKXvyS4-00226-00066270-00066479 significantly increased revisit times
SoWCIKXvyS4-00227-00066480-00066704 every area of the globe can be imaged
SoWCIKXvyS4-00228-00066705-00066978 every 3.5 hours rather than the once per
SoWCIKXvyS4-00229-00066979-00067154 24 hours with the rapid eye
SoWCIKXvyS4-00230-00067155-00067475 constellation more rapid revisit times
SoWCIKXvyS4-00231-00067476-00067659 are a significant improvement for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00232-00067660-00067835 nations performing Disaster Response
SoWCIKXvyS4-00233-00067836-00068051 which was the purpose of the rapid eye
SoWCIKXvyS4-00234-00068052-00068372 constellation additionally the Nano set
SoWCIKXvyS4-00235-00068373-00068573 option would allow more nations to own
SoWCIKXvyS4-00236-00068574-00068735 their own satellite for off-peak
SoWCIKXvyS4-00237-00068736-00069035 non-disaster imaging data collection as
SoWCIKXvyS4-00238-00069036-00069272 costs lower in production times
SoWCIKXvyS4-00239-00069273-00069500 shortened nano satellites are becoming
SoWCIKXvyS4-00240-00069501-00069690 increasingly feasible ventures for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00241-00069691-00069960 companies example nano satellites EXO
SoWCIKXvyS4-00242-00069961-00070229 cube CP 10 artists at sprout nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00243-00070230-00070415 satellite developers and manufacturers
SoWCIKXvyS4-00244-00070416-00070700 include GaN space nano space spire
SoWCIKXvyS4-00245-00070701-00070976 Surrey satellite technology Nova Works
SoWCIKXvyS4-00246-00070977-00071109 Doria eros
SoWCIKXvyS4-00247-00071110-00071955 planet labs in reactor topic nano Satmar
SoWCIKXvyS4-00248-00071956-00072450 kit in the ten years of nano sat
SoWCIKXvyS4-00249-00072451-00072666 launches prior to 2014
SoWCIKXvyS4-00250-00072667-00073017 only 75 nano sets were launched launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00251-00073018-00073221 rates picked up substantially when in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00252-00073222-00073380 the three month period from November
SoWCIKXvyS4-00253-00073381-00073809 2013 to January 2014 94 nano sets were
SoWCIKXvyS4-00254-00073810-00073998 launched one challenge of using nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00255-00073999-00074211 sets has been the economic delivery of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00256-00074212-00074439 such small satellites to anywhere beyond
SoWCIKXvyS4-00257-00074440-00074835 low-earth orbit by late 2014 proposals
SoWCIKXvyS4-00258-00074836-00074985 were being developed for larger
SoWCIKXvyS4-00259-00074986-00075189 spacecraft specifically designed to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00260-00075190-00075369 deliver swarms of nano sets to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00261-00075370-00075564 trajectories that are beyond Earth orbit
SoWCIKXvyS4-00262-00075565-00075768 for applications such as exploring
SoWCIKXvyS4-00263-00075769-00076551 distant asteroids topic nano satellite
SoWCIKXvyS4-00264-00076552-00077070 launch vehicle with the emergence of the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00265-00077071-00077226 technological advances of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00266-00077227-00077466 miniaturization and increased capital to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00267-00077467-00077682 support private spaceflight initiatives
SoWCIKXvyS4-00268-00077683-00077955 in the 2010s several startups have been
SoWCIKXvyS4-00269-00077956-00078147 formed to pursue opportunities with
SoWCIKXvyS4-00270-00078148-00078369 developing a variety of small payload
SoWCIKXvyS4-00271-00078370-00078608 nano satellite launch vehicle nlv
SoWCIKXvyS4-00272-00078609-00079017 technologies NL V's proposed or under
SoWCIKXvyS4-00273-00079018-00079323 development include virgin orbit
SoWCIKXvyS4-00274-00079324-00079545 launcher own up a stage intended to be
SoWCIKXvyS4-00275-00079546-00079737 air launched from white and I - similar
SoWCIKXvyS4-00276-00079738-00079938 to how the spaceship sees space plane is
SoWCIKXvyS4-00277-00079939-00080366 launched vengence nano sat up a stage
SoWCIKXvyS4-00278-00080367-00080694 Nemo enjoy a North Star polar orbit
SoWCIKXvyS4-00279-00080695-00080973 capable launcher for a 10 kilograms 22
SoWCIKXvyS4-00280-00080974-00081360 pounds payload as of April 2013
SoWCIKXvyS4-00281-00081361-00081636 Garvey spacecraft now vector launch is
SoWCIKXvyS4-00282-00081637-00081888 evolving their prospector 18 suborbital
SoWCIKXvyS4-00283-00081889-00082083 launch vehicle technology into an
SoWCIKXvyS4-00284-00082084-00082323 orbital nano Sat launch vehicle capable
SoWCIKXvyS4-00285-00082324-00082605 of delivering a 10 kilograms 22 pounds
SoWCIKXvyS4-00286-00082606-00083028 payload into a 250 kilometers 160 miles
SoWCIKXvyS4-00287-00083029-00083403 orbit generation orbit is developing an
SoWCIKXvyS4-00288-00083404-00083607 air launched rocket to deliver both nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00289-00083608-00083898 sips and sub 50 kilogram micro sets to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00290-00083899-00084276 low-earth orbit actual NS launches NASA
SoWCIKXvyS4-00291-00084277-00084480 launched three satellites on the twin
SoWCIKXvyS4-00292-00084481-00084812 first of april 2013 based on smartphones
SoWCIKXvyS4-00293-00084813-00085131 - phones used the finesse at 1.0
SoWCIKXvyS4-00294-00085132-00085356 specification and the third used a beta
SoWCIKXvyS4-00295-00085357-00085755 version of finesse at 2.0 ezra launched
SoWCIKXvyS4-00296-00085756-00086049 14 nanosatellites on the 22nd of June
SoWCIKXvyS4-00297-00086050-00086388 2016 - for Indian universities and 12
SoWCIKXvyS4-00298-00086389-00086625 for the United States under the flock 2p
SoWCIKXvyS4-00299-00086626-00086904 program this launch was performed during
SoWCIKXvyS4-00300-00086905-00087456 the PSLV c34 mission Ezra launched 103
SoWCIKXvyS4-00301-00087457-00087699 nano satellites on the 15th of February
SoWCIKXvyS4-00302-00087700-00088044 2017 this launch was performed during
SoWCIKXvyS4-00303-00088045-00088760 the PSLV c37 mission
SoWCIKXvyS4-00304-00088761-00089496 topic Piko satellites the term Pico
SoWCIKXvyS4-00305-00089497-00089862 satellite or PICUs are not to be
SoWCIKXvyS4-00306-00089863-00090060 confused with the Pixar series of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00307-00090061-00090279 microsatellites is usually applied to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00308-00090280-00090498 artificial satellites with a wet mass
SoWCIKXvyS4-00309-00090499-00090894 between 0.1 and one kilogram 0.22 and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00310-00090895-00091167 2.2 pounds although it is sometimes used
SoWCIKXvyS4-00311-00091168-00091377 to refer to any satellite that is under
SoWCIKXvyS4-00312-00091378-00091725 1 kilogram in launch mass again designs
SoWCIKXvyS4-00313-00091726-00091914 and proposed designs of these types
SoWCIKXvyS4-00314-00091915-00092142 usually have multiple Pico satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00315-00092143-00092340 working together or in formation
SoWCIKXvyS4-00316-00092341-00092748 sometimes the term swarm is applied some
SoWCIKXvyS4-00317-00092749-00092990 designs require a larger mother
SoWCIKXvyS4-00318-00092991-00093243 satellite for communication with ground
SoWCIKXvyS4-00319-00093244-00093450 controllers or for launching and docking
SoWCIKXvyS4-00320-00093451-00093768 with Pico satellites the CubeSat design
SoWCIKXvyS4-00321-00093769-00094068 with approximately 1 kilogram 2.2 pounds
SoWCIKXvyS4-00322-00094069-00094326 mass is an example of a large Pico
SoWCIKXvyS4-00323-00094327-00094557 satellite or minimum nano set Pico
SoWCIKXvyS4-00324-00094558-00094701 satellites are emerging as a new
SoWCIKXvyS4-00325-00094702-00094908 alternative for do-it-yourself kit
SoWCIKXvyS4-00326-00094909-00095199 builders Pico satellites are currently
SoWCIKXvyS4-00327-00095200-00095403 commercially available across the full
SoWCIKXvyS4-00328-00095404-00095865 range of 0.1 to 1 kilogram 0.2 to to 2.2
SoWCIKXvyS4-00329-00095866-00096153 pounds launch opportunities are now
SoWCIKXvyS4-00330-00096154-00096546 available for $12,000 to $18,000 for sub
SoWCIKXvyS4-00331-00096547-00096771 1 kilogram pica saw payloads that are
SoWCIKXvyS4-00332-00096772-00097468 approximately the size of a soda can
SoWCIKXvyS4-00333-00097469-00098213 topic femto satellites the term femto
SoWCIKXvyS4-00334-00098214-00098624 satellite or femto Sat is usually
SoWCIKXvyS4-00335-00098625-00098835 applied to artificial satellites with a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00336-00098836-00099297 wet mass below 100 grams 3.5 ounces like
SoWCIKXvyS4-00337-00099298-00099540 pico satellites some designs require a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00338-00099541-00099810 larger mother satellite for
SoWCIKXvyS4-00339-00099811-00100163 communication with ground controllers 3
SoWCIKXvyS4-00340-00100164-00100521 prototype ship satellites will launch to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00341-00100522-00100748 the ISS on space shuttle Endeavour on
SoWCIKXvyS4-00342-00100749-00101069 its final mission in May 2011 they were
SoWCIKXvyS4-00343-00101070-00101328 attached to the ISS external platform
SoWCIKXvyS4-00344-00101329-00101561 materials International Space Station
SoWCIKXvyS4-00345-00101562-00101744 experiment M is sc8
SoWCIKXvyS4-00346-00101745-00102117 for testing in March 2014 the Nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00347-00102118-00102342 satellite kicks at was launched aboard a
SoWCIKXvyS4-00348-00102343-00102551 Falcon 9 rocket with the intention of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00349-00102552-00102836 releasing 104 femto satellites sized
SoWCIKXvyS4-00350-00102838-00103226 ships apps or sprites in the event they
SoWCIKXvyS4-00351-00103227-00103425 were unable to complete the deployment
SoWCIKXvyS4-00352-00103426-00103619 on time due to a failure of an onboard
SoWCIKXvyS4-00353-00103620-00103784 clock and the deployment mechanism
SoWCIKXvyS4-00354-00103785-00104051 re-entered the atmosphere on the 14th of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00355-00104052-00104330 May 2014 without having deployed any of
SoWCIKXvyS4-00356-00104331-00104567 the 5 gram femto sets thumb sat is
SoWCIKXvyS4-00357-00104568-00104748 another project intending to launch
SoWCIKXvyS4-00358-00104749-00105110 femto satellites in the late 2010's thum
SoWCIKXvyS4-00359-00105111-00105290 sat announced a launch agreement with
SoWCIKXvyS4-00360-00105291-00105621 cube cat in 2017 to launch up to 1,000
SoWCIKXvyS4-00361-00105622-00106273 of the very small satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00362-00106274-00106940 topic technical challenges small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00363-00106941-00107157 satellites usually require innovative
SoWCIKXvyS4-00364-00107158-00107345 propulsion attitude control
SoWCIKXvyS4-00365-00107346-00107662 communication and computation systems
SoWCIKXvyS4-00366-00107663-00107927 larger satellites usually use mono
SoWCIKXvyS4-00367-00107928-00108140 propellants or bipropellant combustion
SoWCIKXvyS4-00368-00108141-00108329 systems for propulsion and attitude
SoWCIKXvyS4-00369-00108330-00108558 control these systems are complex and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00370-00108558-00108761 require a minimal amount of volume to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00371-00108762-00109049 surface area to dissipate heat these
SoWCIKXvyS4-00372-00109050-00109272 systems may be used on larger small
SoWCIKXvyS4-00373-00109273-00109523 satellites while other micro nano sets
SoWCIKXvyS4-00374-00109524-00109658 have to use electric propulsion
SoWCIKXvyS4-00375-00109658-00110054 compressed gas vaporize obliquity nor
SoWCIKXvyS4-00376-00110055-00110256 carbon dioxide or other innovative
SoWCIKXvyS4-00377-00110257-00110489 propulsion systems that are simple cheap
SoWCIKXvyS4-00378-00110490-00110832 and scalable small satellites can use
SoWCIKXvyS4-00379-00110833-00111195 conventional radio systems in UHF VHF s
SoWCIKXvyS4-00380-00111196-00111383 band and X band although often
SoWCIKXvyS4-00381-00111384-00111587 miniaturized using more up-to-date
SoWCIKXvyS4-00382-00111588-00111783 technology as compared to larger
SoWCIKXvyS4-00383-00111783-00112109 satellites tiny satellites such as nano
SoWCIKXvyS4-00384-00112110-00112340 sets and small micro sets may lack the
SoWCIKXvyS4-00385-00112341-00112535 power supply or mass for large
SoWCIKXvyS4-00386-00112536-00112763 conventional radio transponders and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00387-00112764-00112968 various miniaturized or innovative
SoWCIKXvyS4-00388-00112969-00113208 communication systems have been proposed
SoWCIKXvyS4-00389-00113208-00113465 such as laser receivers antenna arrays
SoWCIKXvyS4-00390-00113466-00113706 and satellite - satellite communication
SoWCIKXvyS4-00391-00113707-00113948 networks few of these have been
SoWCIKXvyS4-00392-00113949-00114318 demonstrated in practice electronics
SoWCIKXvyS4-00393-00114319-00114491 need to be rigorously tested and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00394-00114492-00114779 modified to be space hardened or
SoWCIKXvyS4-00395-00114780-00114986 resistant to the outer space environment
SoWCIKXvyS4-00396-00114987-00115301 vacuum microgravity thermal extremes and
SoWCIKXvyS4-00397-00115302-00115589 radiation exposure miniaturized
SoWCIKXvyS4-00398-00115590-00115833 satellites allow for the opportunity to
SoWCIKXvyS4-00399-00115833-00116054 test new hardware with reduced expense
SoWCIKXvyS4-00400-00116055-00116384 in testing furthermore since the overall
SoWCIKXvyS4-00401-00116385-00116591 cost risk in the mission is much lower
SoWCIKXvyS4-00402-00116592-00116823 more up to date but less space proven
SoWCIKXvyS4-00403-00116824-00117021 technology can be incorporated into
SoWCIKXvyS4-00404-00117022-00117258 micro and nano sets than can be used in
SoWCIKXvyS4-00405-00117258-00117500 much larger more expensive missions with
SoWCIKXvyS4-00406-00117501-00118124 less appetite for risk
SoWCIKXvyS4-00407-00118125-00118827 topic collision safety small satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00408-00118828-00119013 are difficult to track with ground-based
SoWCIKXvyS4-00409-00119014-00119253 radar so it is difficult to predict if
SoWCIKXvyS4-00410-00119254-00119427 they will collide with other satellites
SoWCIKXvyS4-00411-00119428-00119766 or human-occupied spacecraft the US
SoWCIKXvyS4-00412-00119767-00119960 Federal Communications Commission has
SoWCIKXvyS4-00413-00119961-00120201 rejected at least one small satellite
SoWCIKXvyS4-00414-00120202-00120548 launch request on these safety grounds
SoWCIKXvyS4-00415-00120549-00120959 equals equals see also
S2mzHzIGgYY-00000-00000000-00000185 hello everyone my name is gnomus and
S2mzHzIGgYY-00001-00000186-00000323 welcome back to another episode of
S2mzHzIGgYY-00002-00000324-00000515 project Zomboy and our spiffle man
S2mzHzIGgYY-00003-00000516-00000869 series with Delmer Dell the man with the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00004-00000869-00000947 knife
S2mzHzIGgYY-00005-00000948-00001157 man with the blades I just knives
S2mzHzIGgYY-00006-00001158-00001349 because we have been using a machetes as
S2mzHzIGgYY-00007-00001350-00001445 well
S2mzHzIGgYY-00008-00001446-00001582 pick it up here shortly after our last
S2mzHzIGgYY-00009-00001583-00001817 episode though and we are still over at
S2mzHzIGgYY-00010-00001818-00001967 the old folks home
S2mzHzIGgYY-00011-00001968-00002152 gonna continue working our way clearing
S2mzHzIGgYY-00012-00002153-00002302 this building
S2mzHzIGgYY-00013-00002303-00002555 we had such good luck finding hunting
S2mzHzIGgYY-00014-00002556-00002657 knives
S2mzHzIGgYY-00015-00002658-00002884 in the last episode here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00016-00002885-00003071 we might as well continue searching this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00017-00003072-00003208 place maybe we'll get lucky and find
S2mzHzIGgYY-00018-00003209-00003406 some more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00019-00003407-00003556 so we've got some zombies here to start
S2mzHzIGgYY-00020-00003557-00003809 things off in the parking lots
S2mzHzIGgYY-00021-00003810-00004145 quickly get those cleared out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00022-00004146-00004517 with our new Nimble 4 skill
S2mzHzIGgYY-00023-00004518-00004667 should let us
S2mzHzIGgYY-00024-00004668-00005141 take on uh some larger groups
S2mzHzIGgYY-00025-00005142-00005404 without having to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00026-00005405-00005627 push too many zombies should be able to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00027-00005628-00005843 keep up with their advances
S2mzHzIGgYY-00028-00005844-00006083 it's my back pedaling
S2mzHzIGgYY-00029-00006084-00006281 it's super nice
S2mzHzIGgYY-00030-00006282-00006436 at the yard
S2mzHzIGgYY-00031-00006437-00006677 push here and there but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00032-00006678-00006875 definitely tell that our
S2mzHzIGgYY-00033-00006876-00007114 Mobility moving backwards is a lot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00034-00007115-00007589 faster
S2mzHzIGgYY-00035-00007590-00008074 after seeing any uh blades on these guys
S2mzHzIGgYY-00036-00008075-00008278 it is May 11th in game which means we
S2mzHzIGgYY-00037-00008279-00008555 are eight days since the last helicopter
S2mzHzIGgYY-00038-00008556-00008842 which was the second helicopter we had
S2mzHzIGgYY-00039-00008843-00009113 you're taking a listen at the radio
S2mzHzIGgYY-00040-00009114-00009364 broadcast every morning now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00041-00009365-00009760 the next few days
S2mzHzIGgYY-00042-00009761-00010055 plan will again be to just hunker down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00043-00010056-00010367 for this next helicopter
S2mzHzIGgYY-00044-00010368-00010619 don't expect it to be too many issues
S2mzHzIGgYY-00045-00010620-00010859 as soon as how we've cleared out a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00046-00010860-00011056 couple thousand zombies from our
S2mzHzIGgYY-00047-00011057-00011392 immediate neighborhood down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00048-00011393-00011563 Hospital lawn is
S2mzHzIGgYY-00049-00011564-00011933 relatively zombie free
S2mzHzIGgYY-00050-00011934-00012245 I expect the zombies to start filing out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00051-00012246-00012371 of the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00052-00012372-00012880 Hospital itself now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00053-00012881-00013307 let's mantle those
S2mzHzIGgYY-00054-00013308-00013936 continue our dismantling endeavors
S2mzHzIGgYY-00055-00013937-00014111 should take a quick look at the map
S2mzHzIGgYY-00056-00014112-00014357 as this other zombie walks down this is
S2mzHzIGgYY-00057-00014358-00014886 where we are Hospital old folks home
S2mzHzIGgYY-00058-00014887-00015191 we've made it up to the emergency
S2mzHzIGgYY-00059-00015191-00015485 entrance of the hospital
S2mzHzIGgYY-00060-00015486-00015658 which is fairly close to the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00061-00015659-00015838 intersection at the end of the road
S2mzHzIGgYY-00062-00015840-00015971 there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00063-00015972-00016150 would be nice to actually get up to that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00064-00016151-00016277 intersection
S2mzHzIGgYY-00065-00016278-00016600 uh just so we can say we've done that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00066-00016601-00016900 and then start looking down this way see
S2mzHzIGgYY-00067-00016901-00017177 how things look that direction
S2mzHzIGgYY-00068-00017178-00017489 I think that will be the way we make our
S2mzHzIGgYY-00069-00017490-00017741 next approach towards the spiffle
S2mzHzIGgYY-00070-00017742-00017915 headquarters which is our primary
S2mzHzIGgYY-00071-00017916-00018299 objective for this season and for Delmer
S2mzHzIGgYY-00072-00018300-00018550 to secure that downtown headquarter
S2mzHzIGgYY-00073-00018551-00018694 headquarters
S2mzHzIGgYY-00074-00018695-00018905 and then from there we can
S2mzHzIGgYY-00075-00018906-00019085 move out and start securing the other
S2mzHzIGgYY-00076-00019086-00019583 spiffle restaurant locations
S2mzHzIGgYY-00077-00019584-00020033 expect to repair
S2mzHzIGgYY-00078-00020034-00020194 take a look at our skills as well in a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00079-00020195-00020579 second for a quick Refresher
S2mzHzIGgYY-00080-00020580-00020825 as well as where we're at survival time
S2mzHzIGgYY-00081-00020826-00021449 wise and kill camps
S2mzHzIGgYY-00082-00021450-00021635 take those pills all right one more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00083-00021636-00021869 hunting knife down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00084-00021870-00022180 need to find some more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00085-00022181-00022511 uh duct tape so we can repair
S2mzHzIGgYY-00086-00022512-00022799 some of these hunting knives and uh you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00087-00022800-00022936 should have one more repair left in our
S2mzHzIGgYY-00088-00022937-00023447 machete
S2mzHzIGgYY-00089-00023448-00023650 we're very close to getting that level
S2mzHzIGgYY-00090-00023651-00025661 four Long Blade
S2mzHzIGgYY-00091-00025662-00025764 thank you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00092-00025766-00026225 so even with this many zombies on us
S2mzHzIGgYY-00093-00026226-00026399 we're still able to quite comfortably
S2mzHzIGgYY-00094-00026400-00026683 just backpedal
S2mzHzIGgYY-00095-00026683-00026968 at lower limb Nimble levels earlier on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00096-00026969-00027173 would be kind of turning around and
S2mzHzIGgYY-00097-00027174-00027317 running
S2mzHzIGgYY-00098-00027318-00027712 to get more distance in between us but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00099-00027713-00027893 the most part we're able to just
S2mzHzIGgYY-00100-00027894-00028085 comfortably walk back we are pushing
S2mzHzIGgYY-00101-00028086-00028823 quite a bit but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00102-00028824-00029081 it definitely feels different than
S2mzHzIGgYY-00103-00029082-00029345 what we've had to deal with
S2mzHzIGgYY-00104-00029345-00030508 up to this point
S2mzHzIGgYY-00105-00030510-00030743 we're gonna snipe these guys all the way
S2mzHzIGgYY-00106-00030744-00031157 down the lawn here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00107-00031158-00031385 getting pretty hungry
S2mzHzIGgYY-00108-00031386-00031817 entering the fence area now I think
S2mzHzIGgYY-00109-00031818-00031968 soon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00110-00031969-00032267 the gas station be a little bit further
S2mzHzIGgYY-00111-00032268-00032843 down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00112-00032844-00033767 yeah there's a sidewalk
S2mzHzIGgYY-00113-00033768-00033959 yeah that whole encounter though we
S2mzHzIGgYY-00114-00033960-00034157 didn't have to turn around and run once
S2mzHzIGgYY-00115-00034158-00034511 to make space so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00116-00034512-00036055 level four Nimble for the win
S2mzHzIGgYY-00117-00036056-00036389 careful about walking we're back along
S2mzHzIGgYY-00118-00036390-00036815 those uh blind Corners uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00119-00036816-00037211 there we go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00120-00037212-00037762 all right do I have any food on us here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00121-00037763-00038430 canola bar let's eat that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00122-00038431-00038933 now the smoke
S2mzHzIGgYY-00123-00038934-00039257 that away
S2mzHzIGgYY-00124-00039258-00039418 unfortunately we didn't find too much
S2mzHzIGgYY-00125-00039419-00039551 food
S2mzHzIGgYY-00126-00039552-00039946 inside the kitchen
S2mzHzIGgYY-00127-00039947-00040529 of this place
S2mzHzIGgYY-00128-00040530-00040739 tomorrow if there's no helicopter what
S2mzHzIGgYY-00129-00040740-00040930 we might do
S2mzHzIGgYY-00130-00040931-00041123 you know what I'm just thinking
S2mzHzIGgYY-00131-00041124-00041518 instead of pushing up the road
S2mzHzIGgYY-00132-00041519-00041740 do want to check out this car
S2mzHzIGgYY-00133-00041741-00041968 so we might risk
S2mzHzIGgYY-00134-00041969-00042221 breaking a window have our shotgun out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00135-00042222-00042455 ready
S2mzHzIGgYY-00136-00042456-00042743 in our ammo
S2mzHzIGgYY-00137-00042744-00042977 alarm goes off and we'll get some aiming
S2mzHzIGgYY-00138-00042978-00043193 XP
S2mzHzIGgYY-00139-00043194-00043474 but um if all goes well maybe we can get
S2mzHzIGgYY-00140-00043475-00043883 a quiet car
S2mzHzIGgYY-00141-00043884-00044093 all right we pushed that way last time
S2mzHzIGgYY-00142-00044094-00045457 let's go back to the right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00143-00045458-00045827 we gotta be careful with these doors
S2mzHzIGgYY-00144-00045828-00046108 with everything open
S2mzHzIGgYY-00145-00046109-00047801 definitely be zombies moved in there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00146-00047802-00048899 anything on that zombie
S2mzHzIGgYY-00147-00048900-00049151 cartridge map
S2mzHzIGgYY-00148-00049152-00049480 lots of keys
S2mzHzIGgYY-00149-00049481-00050543 leather gloves
S2mzHzIGgYY-00150-00050544-00050843 throw one more in here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00151-00050844-00051473 there's someone over here somewhere
S2mzHzIGgYY-00152-00051474-00051838 there we go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00153-00051839-00052025 close that door behind us we don't get
S2mzHzIGgYY-00154-00052026-00052408 stuck up on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00155-00052409-00052769 all right quick look at our skills
S2mzHzIGgYY-00156-00052770-00053075 So Long Blade on the verge like we were
S2mzHzIGgYY-00157-00053076-00053242 mentioning so one more duct tape repair
S2mzHzIGgYY-00158-00053244-00053500 on that machete that'll get us there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00159-00053501-00053675 uh maintenance we should see level seven
S2mzHzIGgYY-00160-00053676-00053794 today
S2mzHzIGgYY-00161-00053795-00054035 and short blade depending on how much uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00162-00054036-00054191 we get done today we might see that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00163-00054191-00054347 probably not for the next next episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00164-00054348-00054491 though
S2mzHzIGgYY-00165-00054491-00054754 and strength getting closer we're
S2mzHzIGgYY-00166-00054755-00055109 two-thirds of the way now to level six
S2mzHzIGgYY-00167-00055110-00055354 so if we look at
S2mzHzIGgYY-00168-00055355-00055571 how many we've killed 2500 for
S2mzHzIGgYY-00169-00055572-00055732 two-thirds
S2mzHzIGgYY-00170-00055733-00055925 so one more third would be another 1200
S2mzHzIGgYY-00171-00055926-00056147 kills or so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00172-00056148-00056507 maybe got 3 700 we should hit uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00173-00056508-00056879 next level of strength well six
S2mzHzIGgYY-00174-00056879-00057226 and we're not quite halfway so maybe on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00175-00057227-00057415 Fitness
S2mzHzIGgYY-00176-00057416-00057857 so maybe that's 6 000 kills you might
S2mzHzIGgYY-00177-00057858-00058265 hit the level six there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00178-00058266-00058666 roughly speaking
S2mzHzIGgYY-00179-00058667-00059069 nothing else really getting close
S2mzHzIGgYY-00180-00059070-00059237 well I mean this is still making good
S2mzHzIGgYY-00181-00059238-00059416 progress
S2mzHzIGgYY-00182-00059417-00059561 use more sprinting we get level three
S2mzHzIGgYY-00183-00059562-00060376 soon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00184-00060377-00060532 all right 10 30. it's getting pretty
S2mzHzIGgYY-00185-00060533-00060700 dark
S2mzHzIGgYY-00186-00060701-00060863 make one more push up the hall here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00187-00060864-00061966 let's get on our flashlight
S2mzHzIGgYY-00188-00061967-00062704 still that hallway we have not been down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00189-00062705-00062873 is that a hunting knife no that is a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00190-00062874-00063185 hand Fork
S2mzHzIGgYY-00191-00063186-00063473 or is that an ice pick
S2mzHzIGgYY-00192-00063474-00063604 what kind of handle is that that kind of
S2mzHzIGgYY-00193-00063605-00064079 looks like it might be
S2mzHzIGgYY-00194-00064079-00064271 a nice pick
S2mzHzIGgYY-00195-00064272-00064588 no it is hand Fork
S2mzHzIGgYY-00196-00064589-00065153 got excited there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00197-00065154-00065473 Louisville map oh [__]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00198-00065474-00066106 look like time to open that Delver
S2mzHzIGgYY-00199-00066107-00066785 not the one we needed
S2mzHzIGgYY-00200-00066786-00067619 it's the courtyard over there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00201-00067620-00068525 one of the only intact bedroom doors
S2mzHzIGgYY-00202-00068526-00068638 all right we should probably head back
S2mzHzIGgYY-00203-00068639-00069065 yeah let's head back
S2mzHzIGgYY-00204-00069066-00069491 there's no need to push this right now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00205-00069492-00070463 low visibility
S2mzHzIGgYY-00206-00070464-00070793 oh let's just get home
S2mzHzIGgYY-00207-00070794-00070985 not tired yet
S2mzHzIGgYY-00208-00070986-00071099 we'll be able to get up nice and early
S2mzHzIGgYY-00209-00071100-00071350 tomorrow
S2mzHzIGgYY-00210-00071351-00071776 get some reading in before the broadcast
S2mzHzIGgYY-00211-00071777-00072161 we'll drive the van home
S2mzHzIGgYY-00212-00072162-00072388 might draw some attention from the uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00213-00072389-00072821 Hospital yard depending on who's all
S2mzHzIGgYY-00214-00072822-00073481 filed out of the building
S2mzHzIGgYY-00215-00073482-00073697 there's no helicopter tomorrow we check
S2mzHzIGgYY-00216-00073698-00074026 the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00217-00074027-00074381 the dart
S2mzHzIGgYY-00218-00074382-00074543 maybe do a little bit of clearing first
S2mzHzIGgYY-00219-00074544-00074650 in the building
S2mzHzIGgYY-00220-00074651-00074849 and check the dart
S2mzHzIGgYY-00221-00074850-00077200 bring the shotgun all our shells
S2mzHzIGgYY-00222-00077201-00077800 let's bring in some loot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00223-00077801-00079349 you have a bag of loot here yeah
S2mzHzIGgYY-00224-00079350-00079841 put that primary
S2mzHzIGgYY-00225-00079842-00080044 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00226-00080045-00080561 at that rotten ground beef
S2mzHzIGgYY-00227-00080562-00080897 down here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00228-00080898-00081425 that was the only food we found
S2mzHzIGgYY-00229-00081426-00081556 oh it's starting to get some Corp
S2mzHzIGgYY-00230-00081557-00081803 sickness
S2mzHzIGgYY-00231-00081804-00081935 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00232-00081936-00082859 uh Louisville map
S2mzHzIGgYY-00233-00082860-00083081 everything else go up here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00234-00083082-00084082 that's almost full again
S2mzHzIGgYY-00235-00084083-00084359 we're getting another bag just for uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00236-00084360-00084587 Electronics
S2mzHzIGgYY-00237-00084588-00085493 all right uh let's use this bag then
S2mzHzIGgYY-00238-00085494-00086267 we'll swap stuff
S2mzHzIGgYY-00239-00086268-00087053 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00240-00087054-00087269 and that is almost full
S2mzHzIGgYY-00241-00087270-00087605 a lot of scrap okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00242-00087606-00088447 put this down up on top as well
S2mzHzIGgYY-00243-00088448-00088805 a couple more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00244-00088806-00089255 Louisville map
S2mzHzIGgYY-00245-00089256-00089417 let's throw that down queasiness has
S2mzHzIGgYY-00246-00089418-00089956 gone away
S2mzHzIGgYY-00247-00089957-00090203 oh yeah so here's our helicopter Journal
S2mzHzIGgYY-00248-00090204-00090376 so make sure we got that on us now so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00249-00090377-00090647 May 3rd was the last one
S2mzHzIGgYY-00250-00090648-00090959 will be day nine now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00251-00090960-00091150 oh uh we didn't track how many days in
S2mzHzIGgYY-00252-00091151-00091276 between this was
S2mzHzIGgYY-00253-00091277-00091600 that's line days the other month three
S2mzHzIGgYY-00254-00091601-00092009 12 days
S2mzHzIGgYY-00255-00092010-00092638 between those events
S2mzHzIGgYY-00256-00092639-00092999 you know what I think I'm Gonna Leave
S2mzHzIGgYY-00257-00093000-00093215 until we actually find duct tape to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00258-00093216-00093335 repair this stuff we'll just leave this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00259-00093336-00094282 stuff here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00260-00094283-00094415 yeah it's all the duct tape we have
S2mzHzIGgYY-00261-00094416-00094979 right now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00262-00094980-00095831 scrap
S2mzHzIGgYY-00263-00095832-00096688 and leather glove
S2mzHzIGgYY-00264-00096689-00097115 crab
S2mzHzIGgYY-00265-00097116-00097462 uh where's the shotgun we want to use
S2mzHzIGgYY-00266-00097463-00097649 sonoff double barrels to throw it on the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00267-00097650-00097888 bank
S2mzHzIGgYY-00268-00097889-00098218 Apple our shells
S2mzHzIGgYY-00269-00098219-00099029 so we go but four boxes worth total
S2mzHzIGgYY-00270-00099030-00099935 of the bag
S2mzHzIGgYY-00271-00099936-00100073 that loaded
S2mzHzIGgYY-00272-00100074-00100193 okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00273-00100194-00100438 uh we're hungry but we'll take care of
S2mzHzIGgYY-00274-00100439-00100943 that in the morning okay let's sleep
S2mzHzIGgYY-00275-00100944-00101471 okay just before six let's get some food
S2mzHzIGgYY-00276-00101472-00101968 that radio on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00277-00101969-00102508 go ahead and eat this cereal
S2mzHzIGgYY-00278-00102509-00102953 still at 68.
S2mzHzIGgYY-00279-00102954-00103139 another cereal actually we'll leave that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00280-00103140-00103258 cereal here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00281-00103259-00103697 um
S2mzHzIGgYY-00282-00103698-00104140 let's take some milk with us
S2mzHzIGgYY-00283-00104141-00106049 uh let's do another fruit salad
S2mzHzIGgYY-00284-00106050-00106545 I have a bowl on me
S2mzHzIGgYY-00285-00106546-00107260 [Music]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00286-00107261-00108184 [Music]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00287-00108185-00108466 okay perfect
S2mzHzIGgYY-00288-00108467-00108821 oh my bag is full okay uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00289-00108822-00109408 so we'll just hold on to that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00290-00109409-00109547 see if I can put some of these extra
S2mzHzIGgYY-00291-00109548-00110189 short blades in the car
S2mzHzIGgYY-00292-00110190-00110465 I remember we had I had the fog warning
S2mzHzIGgYY-00293-00110466-00110863 on the radio yesterday
S2mzHzIGgYY-00294-00110864-00111190 [Music]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00295-00111191-00111623 let's throw those in there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00296-00111624-00112451 extra scissors
S2mzHzIGgYY-00297-00112452-00113086 all right that'll fit now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00298-00113088-00113213 oh there we go we got the double shot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00299-00113214-00113699 run now excellent
S2mzHzIGgYY-00300-00113700-00114358 that box of cereal did it for us
S2mzHzIGgYY-00301-00114359-00114677 okay so we are reading
S2mzHzIGgYY-00302-00114678-00114899 Tailoring
S2mzHzIGgYY-00303-00114900-00115721 turn this on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00304-00115722-00116410 continue reading this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00305-00116411-00117421 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00306-00117422-00117869 today tomorrow
S2mzHzIGgYY-00307-00117870-00118157 average 15.
S2mzHzIGgYY-00308-00118158-00118660 mild wind Audi
S2mzHzIGgYY-00309-00118661-00118883 more fog tomorrow oh here we go uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00310-00118883-00119081 whether to start the afternoon showers
S2mzHzIGgYY-00311-00119082-00119423 heavy rain
S2mzHzIGgYY-00312-00119424-00119975 oh here we go activity sector 29
S2mzHzIGgYY-00313-00119976-00120095 okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00314-00120096-00120245 not today but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00315-00120246-00120377 it could be tomorrow could be the next
S2mzHzIGgYY-00316-00120378-00120910 day
S2mzHzIGgYY-00317-00120911-00121510 which would put us in that 10 day range
S2mzHzIGgYY-00318-00121511-00122057 okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00319-00122058-00122566 okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00320-00122567-00123190 off we go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00321-00123191-00123490 oh I am happy we've got the uh oh now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00322-00123491-00123713 it's down to the single Chevron uh you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00323-00123714-00124031 know what let's go ahead and
S2mzHzIGgYY-00324-00124032-00124402 pop one of these evaporated milks
S2mzHzIGgYY-00325-00124403-00125033 and get that double Chevron back
S2mzHzIGgYY-00326-00125033-00125873 fat
S2mzHzIGgYY-00327-00125874-00126221 here we go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00328-00126222-00126510 some weight gain
S2mzHzIGgYY-00329-00126511-00126863 back up to 75.
S2mzHzIGgYY-00330-00126864-00127066 all right we got ourselves
S2mzHzIGgYY-00331-00127067-00127763 got again
S2mzHzIGgYY-00332-00127764-00128057 yeah let's go inside the uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00333-00128058-00128447 try are the um old folks home
S2mzHzIGgYY-00334-00128448-00128639 continue clearing it see if the fog
S2mzHzIGgYY-00335-00128640-00129436 lifts around noon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00336-00129438-00129647 and then we'll check the if it does then
S2mzHzIGgYY-00337-00129648-00129971 we'll check the car
S2mzHzIGgYY-00338-00129972-00130157 now before all these corpses Decay I
S2mzHzIGgYY-00339-00130158-00130354 would also like to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00340-00130355-00130666 finish that tailoring book and
S2mzHzIGgYY-00341-00130667-00130973 come out and do some ripping up clothes
S2mzHzIGgYY-00342-00130974-00131207 take advantage of all this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00343-00131208-00131447 stuff out here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00344-00131448-00131873 a bread knife
S2mzHzIGgYY-00345-00131874-00132893 straight in the back
S2mzHzIGgYY-00346-00132894-00133127 it's already 10 so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00347-00133128-00133666 well oh no soon enough if
S2mzHzIGgYY-00348-00133667-00133889 fog will be lifting
S2mzHzIGgYY-00349-00133890-00134375 it's a big group that moved in
S2mzHzIGgYY-00350-00134376-00134578 probably pick up another
S2mzHzIGgYY-00351-00134579-00134777 Auto bail blockers next time we're at
S2mzHzIGgYY-00352-00134778-00135047 the house
S2mzHzIGgYY-00353-00135048-00135173 I'm sure we always have a couple bottles
S2mzHzIGgYY-00354-00135174-00136654 in the backpack
S2mzHzIGgYY-00355-00136655-00137016 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00356-00137017-00137987 [Applause]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00357-00137988-00138185 15 degrees today
S2mzHzIGgYY-00358-00138186-00138419 temperature has been pretty steady
S2mzHzIGgYY-00359-00138420-00138851 throughout May
S2mzHzIGgYY-00360-00138852-00138971 as we get to the end of this month
S2mzHzIGgYY-00361-00138972-00139211 though head into June
S2mzHzIGgYY-00362-00139212-00139343 if I start seeing some warmer
S2mzHzIGgYY-00363-00139344-00139463 temperatures
S2mzHzIGgYY-00364-00139464-00139835 as a reminder to go pick up a towel
S2mzHzIGgYY-00365-00139836-00140116 you can deal with the uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00366-00140117-00140428 inevitable sweat
S2mzHzIGgYY-00367-00140429-00140578 I'm sure we don't
S2mzHzIGgYY-00368-00140579-00143273 get too drenched
S2mzHzIGgYY-00369-00143274-00143483 I'm gonna do some periodic checks up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00370-00143484-00144664 here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00371-00144665-00144923 that's electrical coming
S2mzHzIGgYY-00372-00144924-00146549 70.
S2mzHzIGgYY-00373-00146550-00146819 it's not that whole group
S2mzHzIGgYY-00374-00146820-00147239 still a bit left
S2mzHzIGgYY-00375-00147240-00147383 all right let's see if we can sneak up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00376-00147384-00148066 to the car and drop off this stuff
S2mzHzIGgYY-00377-00148067-00150911 the batteries
S2mzHzIGgYY-00378-00150912-00151621 [Applause]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00379-00151622-00152285 one more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00380-00152286-00152795 we will
S2mzHzIGgYY-00381-00152796-00155004 try
S2mzHzIGgYY-00382-00155005-00155339 if we can find one of those um
S2mzHzIGgYY-00383-00155340-00155693 gorilla radio magazines
S2mzHzIGgYY-00384-00155694-00155861 been a long time since we actually found
S2mzHzIGgYY-00385-00155862-00155957 them hey
S2mzHzIGgYY-00386-00155958-00156173 last time we found them was
S2mzHzIGgYY-00387-00156174-00156437 no Rosewood too or sorry the yeah I rose
S2mzHzIGgYY-00388-00156438-00156749 with the Louisville series
S2mzHzIGgYY-00389-00156750-00156928 then as soon as we found them all hell
S2mzHzIGgYY-00390-00156929-00157193 broke loose
S2mzHzIGgYY-00391-00157194-00157373 I would love to find those magazines
S2mzHzIGgYY-00392-00157374-00157559 again actually
S2mzHzIGgYY-00393-00157560-00158045 start crafting some radios
S2mzHzIGgYY-00394-00158046-00158404 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00395-00158405-00158537 all right let's get back in the parking
S2mzHzIGgYY-00396-00158538-00158866 lot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00397-00158867-00159040 and it looks like the fog's starting to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00398-00159041-00159347 lift a bit
S2mzHzIGgYY-00399-00159348-00159697 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00400-00159698-00161326 as we pull up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00401-00161327-00161549 oh got a big group out here in the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00402-00161550-00164107 parking lot so we'll take care of them
S2mzHzIGgYY-00403-00164108-00164326 another police officer there but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00404-00164327-00164519 unfortunately no
S2mzHzIGgYY-00405-00164520-00164783 shotgun on them I think that's it for
S2mzHzIGgYY-00406-00164784-00164933 hunting knives now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00407-00164934-00165101 oh no we got one left
S2mzHzIGgYY-00408-00165102-00165725 almost 100 condition
S2mzHzIGgYY-00409-00165726-00166966 s
S2mzHzIGgYY-00410-00166967-00168816 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00411-00168817-00169169 thing on these zombies
S2mzHzIGgYY-00412-00169170-00169256 of news
S2mzHzIGgYY-00413-00169257-00170275 [Applause]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00414-00170276-00170614 let me pushed back all the way again
S2mzHzIGgYY-00415-00170615-00170752 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00416-00170753-00170933 get some more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00417-00170934-00172685 space between us this time
S2mzHzIGgYY-00418-00172686-00173369 yeah literal turn on that one
S2mzHzIGgYY-00419-00173370-00173602 we're back to our screwdrivers after
S2mzHzIGgYY-00420-00173603-00174509 this hunting knife
S2mzHzIGgYY-00421-00174510-00177200 I'm tired
S2mzHzIGgYY-00422-00177201-00178133 [Applause]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00424-00181955-00182213 oh is that a fake dead
S2mzHzIGgYY-00425-00182214-00182495 dig it up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00426-00182496-00183101 where'd he come from
S2mzHzIGgYY-00427-00183102-00183449 all right yeah so we're getting some
S2mzHzIGgYY-00428-00183450-00183754 groups coming out of the hospital now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00429-00183755-00184888 it's actually a good thing
S2mzHzIGgYY-00430-00184889-00185321 all right it's 1 30. um we
S2mzHzIGgYY-00431-00185322-00185561 might actually want to do this right now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00432-00185562-00185951 we do need to uh do some shotgun work
S2mzHzIGgYY-00433-00185952-00186095 don't want to leave that too late in the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00434-00186096-00187019 day
S2mzHzIGgYY-00435-00187020-00187235 smokes
S2mzHzIGgYY-00436-00187236-00189088 grab those
S2mzHzIGgYY-00437-00189089-00189443 thank you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00438-00189444-00189640 another vest there but I think we got a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00440-00192667-00192940 scissors there but I think all
S2mzHzIGgYY-00441-00192941-00195204 we got enough
S2mzHzIGgYY-00442-00195205-00197225 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00443-00197226-00197452 I'm gonna try and remember to uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00444-00197453-00197663 or a back pedaling like that go into
S2mzHzIGgYY-00445-00197664-00197926 Crouch
S2mzHzIGgYY-00446-00197927-00198076 and the off chance that we might get
S2mzHzIGgYY-00447-00198077-00198190 some
S2mzHzIGgYY-00448-00198191-00198383 sneaking your Lifeboat XP for other
S2mzHzIGgYY-00449-00198384-00198671 zombies in the area
S2mzHzIGgYY-00450-00198672-00198838 I'm not sure if we're fully engaged in
S2mzHzIGgYY-00451-00198839-00200207 combat though if we'll actually get any
S2mzHzIGgYY-00452-00200208-00200452 doesn't seem to hurt our
S2mzHzIGgYY-00453-00200453-00202159 speed for backing up though
S2mzHzIGgYY-00454-00202160-00203459 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00455-00203460-00204004 last couple
S2mzHzIGgYY-00456-00204005-00204275 another night stick
S2mzHzIGgYY-00457-00204276-00205469 okay he's got a gun too on there side
S2mzHzIGgYY-00458-00205469-00205636 all right let's just throw this stuff in
S2mzHzIGgYY-00459-00205637-00206969 the car
S2mzHzIGgYY-00460-00206969-00207508 and we'll break the passenger window
S2mzHzIGgYY-00461-00207509-00207640 now if it doesn't have a key we don't
S2mzHzIGgYY-00462-00207641-00207964 have the skills to hotwire yet
S2mzHzIGgYY-00463-00207965-00208205 uh we just get our mail working yep or
S2mzHzIGgYY-00464-00208206-00209410 sorry our mechanics up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00465-00209411-00209705 all right audit four batteries
S2mzHzIGgYY-00466-00209706-00210041 two on us
S2mzHzIGgYY-00467-00210042-00210460 uh let's have
S2mzHzIGgYY-00468-00210461-00211498 salad back up double Chevron
S2mzHzIGgYY-00469-00211500-00211756 should also pick up a spoon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00470-00211757-00211865 or
S2mzHzIGgYY-00471-00211866-00212123 Bowl meals
S2mzHzIGgYY-00472-00212123-00213646 oh no not up to double
S2mzHzIGgYY-00473-00213648-00213779 um I might actually
S2mzHzIGgYY-00474-00213780-00214373 turn this around as well
S2mzHzIGgYY-00475-00214373-00214505 at least we need to hightail it out of
S2mzHzIGgYY-00476-00214506-00216046 here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00477-00216048-00217260 okay let's give this a shot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00478-00217261-00217492 you know what there might actually be a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00479-00217494-00218248 car key in there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00480-00218250-00218405 um
S2mzHzIGgYY-00481-00218406-00218584 do you think it's worth checking all the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00482-00218585-00219089 rooms
S2mzHzIGgYY-00483-00219090-00219625 you know what before we smash a window
S2mzHzIGgYY-00484-00219626-00219851 maybe we should check some rooms more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00485-00219852-00220427 thoroughly
S2mzHzIGgYY-00486-00220428-00221003 the off chance
S2mzHzIGgYY-00487-00221004-00221153 we did take a look at some already I
S2mzHzIGgYY-00488-00221154-00221303 can't remember which ones
S2mzHzIGgYY-00489-00221304-00221596 I'll be on this side though right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00490-00221598-00221777 uh if there are car keys they'd probably
S2mzHzIGgYY-00491-00221778-00222221 be in these end tables
S2mzHzIGgYY-00492-00222221-00222856 these bedside tables
S2mzHzIGgYY-00493-00222857-00225348 but they'd be on the bookshelves
S2mzHzIGgYY-00494-00225350-00225941 it's snuck in quietly
S2mzHzIGgYY-00495-00225942-00227171 oh crop sickness again
S2mzHzIGgYY-00496-00227171-00228425 yeah generator magazine
S2mzHzIGgYY-00497-00228426-00228665 and well maybe today we spend uh our
S2mzHzIGgYY-00498-00228666-00228881 time just looking for a key and tomorrow
S2mzHzIGgYY-00499-00228882-00229306 if there's no helicopter
S2mzHzIGgYY-00500-00229307-00229469 and uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00501-00229469-00231587 do the deed
S2mzHzIGgYY-00502-00231588-00233705 it's a first aid
S2mzHzIGgYY-00503-00233706-00233884 so far
S2mzHzIGgYY-00504-00233885-00236146 Jesus
S2mzHzIGgYY-00505-00236148-00236621 they're quiet in here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00506-00236621-00236801 yeah we have not been in that Wing at
S2mzHzIGgYY-00507-00236802-00236951 all
S2mzHzIGgYY-00508-00236952-00237184 or much up with that there's still a lot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00509-00237185-00238817 of building left
S2mzHzIGgYY-00510-00238817-00239242 a lot back there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00511-00239244-00239537 yeah if we do do shotgun this is gonna
S2mzHzIGgYY-00512-00239538-00240455 get hairy quickly
S2mzHzIGgYY-00513-00240456-00241067 let's go in here for a second
S2mzHzIGgYY-00514-00241067-00241241 I stole that whole part of the building
S2mzHzIGgYY-00515-00241242-00241691 this part
S2mzHzIGgYY-00516-00241692-00242831 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00517-00242832-00243311 I don't think we're gonna find a key
S2mzHzIGgYY-00518-00243312-00243958 [Music]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00519-00243959-00244237 Chase
S2mzHzIGgYY-00520-00244238-00245805 pile of note
S2mzHzIGgYY-00521-00245806-00248389 [Applause]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00522-00248390-00248591 okay yeah I don't think we're gonna find
S2mzHzIGgYY-00523-00248592-00249113 a key in there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00524-00249114-00249763 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00525-00249764-00250060 do this now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00526-00250061-00250469 SPM it's too late to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00527-00250469-00251291 risk it I think
S2mzHzIGgYY-00528-00251292-00251651 we'll just kill zombs
S2mzHzIGgYY-00529-00251652-00251848 take a look at our short blade skill
S2mzHzIGgYY-00530-00251850-00251956 let's be getting close same on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00531-00251957-00252227 maintenance oh yeah
S2mzHzIGgYY-00532-00252228-00252515 I mean it's very close
S2mzHzIGgYY-00533-00252516-00252713 that's in 400
S2mzHzIGgYY-00534-00252714-00253763 still a ways to go on this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00535-00253764-00255610 another check down here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00536-00255611-00256951 another push down this Hall
S2mzHzIGgYY-00537-00256952-00259769 bread knife
S2mzHzIGgYY-00538-00259769-00261196 thank you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00539-00261198-00261832 there goes our last hunting knife
S2mzHzIGgYY-00540-00261833-00262030 uh we could go kitchen nose too let's go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00541-00262031-00263663 kitchen there for a little bit
S2mzHzIGgYY-00542-00263664-00263825 to a couple kitchen ads and we'll go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00543-00263826-00265606 back to screwdrivers
S2mzHzIGgYY-00544-00265607-00266515 so many digital watches
S2mzHzIGgYY-00545-00266516-00266758 all right 7 P.M probably do two more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00546-00266759-00267499 pushes
S2mzHzIGgYY-00547-00267500-00270071 [Music]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00548-00270072-00271405 thank you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00549-00271406-00271805 thank you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00550-00271806-00273508 I better have full pass on that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00551-00273509-00273706 all right let's round to where we've
S2mzHzIGgYY-00552-00273707-00274265 been
S2mzHzIGgYY-00553-00274266-00275041 search for this room
S2mzHzIGgYY-00554-00275042-00275537 I can see us through the window
S2mzHzIGgYY-00555-00275538-00275680 careful there they're gonna come through
S2mzHzIGgYY-00556-00275681-00276317 there let's do a shout
S2mzHzIGgYY-00557-00276318-00278267 all back
S2mzHzIGgYY-00558-00278268-00279282 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00559-00279283-00281645 on these walls
S2mzHzIGgYY-00560-00281646-00281771 all right we're gonna get a big group
S2mzHzIGgYY-00561-00281772-00282053 coming through here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00562-00282054-00282467 that door came down pretty fast
S2mzHzIGgYY-00563-00282468-00282599 uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00564-00282600-00282767 God damn it it looks like a machete but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00565-00282768-00283289 it's a bread knife isn't it
S2mzHzIGgYY-00566-00283290-00283643 doesn't matter how many times we see it
S2mzHzIGgYY-00567-00283644-00283775 the first thought it was go with some
S2mzHzIGgYY-00568-00283776-00284856 machete
S2mzHzIGgYY-00569-00284857-00285184 all right we are gonna hold on to that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00570-00285185-00285899 potential repairs
S2mzHzIGgYY-00571-00285900-00287771 foreign
S2mzHzIGgYY-00572-00287772-00288349 yep
S2mzHzIGgYY-00573-00288350-00288620 all right hit 30.
S2mzHzIGgYY-00574-00288621-00288749 [Applause]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00575-00288750-00290158 last push of the day
S2mzHzIGgYY-00576-00290159-00290363 check in the same spots just because we
S2mzHzIGgYY-00577-00290364-00292343 keep killing new zombies here so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00578-00292344-00292739 wow
S2mzHzIGgYY-00579-00292740-00293008 there I thought there was gonna be a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00580-00293009-00293158 bigger group
S2mzHzIGgYY-00581-00293159-00293471 heading our way sound like a door went
S2mzHzIGgYY-00582-00293472-00293884 down pretty fast
S2mzHzIGgYY-00583-00293885-00294755 they've just already been weakened
S2mzHzIGgYY-00584-00294756-00295205 oh don't equip that secondary
S2mzHzIGgYY-00585-00295206-00295895 there we go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00586-00295896-00296951 sounding a bit quieter
S2mzHzIGgYY-00587-00296952-00297149 all right definitely something back we
S2mzHzIGgYY-00588-00297150-00297401 could do a sweep around the back yard as
S2mzHzIGgYY-00589-00297402-00297832 well
S2mzHzIGgYY-00590-00297833-00297929 oh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00591-00297930-00298480 my God
S2mzHzIGgYY-00592-00298481-00299417 all right last shoot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00593-00299418-00300649 let's fall back here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00594-00300650-00300851 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00595-00300852-00301175 you know this area is pretty safe so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00596-00301176-00301391 okay put my back towards us
S2mzHzIGgYY-00597-00301392-00301649 Direction
S2mzHzIGgYY-00598-00301650-00301882 I'm not so sure about off to the right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00599-00301883-00303503 there at the end of this Hall
S2mzHzIGgYY-00601-00307550-00307943 what is that stay for that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00602-00307944-00308632 must be a steak okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00603-00308633-00308879 not that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00604-00308880-00309829 you want to try those again
S2mzHzIGgYY-00605-00309830-00311597 let's actually try right now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00606-00311598-00311897 all right 10 p.m we gotta go soon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00607-00311898-00313084 next half hour
S2mzHzIGgYY-00608-00313085-00313319 add a couple more levels of
S2mzHzIGgYY-00609-00313320-00313601 short blade and uh maintenance since
S2mzHzIGgYY-00610-00313602-00314003 last time we used the steak
S2mzHzIGgYY-00611-00314004-00314189 this is like there may be storage rooms
S2mzHzIGgYY-00612-00314190-00314399 oh yeah there we go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00613-00314400-00314525 this might be where we find some duct
S2mzHzIGgYY-00614-00314526-00314899 tape
S2mzHzIGgYY-00615-00314900-00315160 oh my God
S2mzHzIGgYY-00616-00315161-00315358 yeah
S2mzHzIGgYY-00617-00315359-00315941 so death by doorway
S2mzHzIGgYY-00618-00315942-00316169 come back to Bass
S2mzHzIGgYY-00619-00316170-00316847 to bathrooms
S2mzHzIGgYY-00620-00316848-00318137 oh it's storage
S2mzHzIGgYY-00621-00318138-00318515 let's quickly Stitch this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00622-00318516-00319279 screwdriver
S2mzHzIGgYY-00623-00319280-00319684 all right 10 30 we gotta go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00624-00319685-00320419 I'll check this stuff later
S2mzHzIGgYY-00625-00320420-00320639 all right well we got a few kills with
S2mzHzIGgYY-00626-00320640-00321329 the uh the stake
S2mzHzIGgYY-00627-00321330-00321671 oh let's go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00628-00321672-00322643 back to screwdrivers
S2mzHzIGgYY-00629-00322644-00322991 okay 683 for kills
S2mzHzIGgYY-00630-00322992-00323267 get that tomorrow
S2mzHzIGgYY-00631-00323268-00323441 we gotta
S2mzHzIGgYY-00632-00323442-00323860 so close
S2mzHzIGgYY-00633-00323861-00324719 and then yeah sure play next episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00634-00324720-00324851 actually getting pretty close to the end
S2mzHzIGgYY-00635-00324852-00325049 of the episode too
S2mzHzIGgYY-00636-00325050-00325169 I'll have enough time to do the shot
S2mzHzIGgYY-00637-00325170-00325673 again if it comes to it
S2mzHzIGgYY-00638-00325674-00325877 if we do it may be a crossover to the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00639-00325878-00327184 next episode as well
S2mzHzIGgYY-00640-00327185-00327989 all right we got some visitors
S2mzHzIGgYY-00641-00327990-00328103 it's like we're gonna have to clear out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00642-00328104-00328504 our block again here soon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00643-00328505-00329021 they've obviously moved back in
S2mzHzIGgYY-00644-00329022-00329982 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00645-00329983-00331584 let's just take care of this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00646-00331585-00332584 I don't know
S2mzHzIGgYY-00647-00332585-00332987 okay we'll finish this one up and grab
S2mzHzIGgYY-00648-00332988-00333173 this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00649-00333174-00333323 get to sleep and we'll check the radio
S2mzHzIGgYY-00650-00333324-00333749 in the morning
S2mzHzIGgYY-00651-00333750-00333947 okay next morning here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00652-00333948-00334427 9 A.M just finished the tailoring book
S2mzHzIGgYY-00653-00334428-00334715 go ahead and start reading
S2mzHzIGgYY-00654-00334716-00334949 trapping one
S2mzHzIGgYY-00655-00334950-00335219 got the broadcast on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00656-00335220-00335482 Barky again outside
S2mzHzIGgYY-00657-00335483-00336095 rain expected in the afternoon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00658-00336096-00336287 tomorrow
S2mzHzIGgYY-00659-00336288-00336725 same temperature around 15.
S2mzHzIGgYY-00660-00336726-00337013 periodic cloudy
S2mzHzIGgYY-00661-00337014-00337156 all right so we'll have rain this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00662-00337157-00337963 afternoon through tomorrow morning
S2mzHzIGgYY-00663-00337964-00338801 and no sign of helis
S2mzHzIGgYY-00664-00338802-00339173 all right we're good
S2mzHzIGgYY-00665-00339174-00339713 turn that off
S2mzHzIGgYY-00666-00339714-00340151 so let's put this down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00667-00340152-00340295 got that tailoring though so we can
S2mzHzIGgYY-00668-00340296-00340360 start
S2mzHzIGgYY-00669-00340361-00340529 ripping up sheets
S2mzHzIGgYY-00670-00340530-00340756 okay up close
S2mzHzIGgYY-00671-00340757-00340991 that down
S2mzHzIGgYY-00672-00340992-00341254 so we got uh almost a full crafting
S2mzHzIGgYY-00673-00341255-00341404 boost now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00674-00341405-00341656 just missing that level five cooking or
S2mzHzIGgYY-00675-00341657-00342101 that uh volume Five
S2mzHzIGgYY-00676-00342102-00342580 good we are one month one day in now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00677-00342581-00342863 just crossed over one month
S2mzHzIGgYY-00678-00342864-00343510 big milestone again for Delmer
S2mzHzIGgYY-00679-00343511-00343793 off we go into the fog
S2mzHzIGgYY-00680-00343794-00343979 all right so we are around an hour on
S2mzHzIGgYY-00681-00343980-00344213 this episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00682-00344214-00344693 I'm going to smash the window
S2mzHzIGgYY-00683-00344694-00344927 on the darts
S2mzHzIGgYY-00684-00344928-00345293 if there is an alarm
S2mzHzIGgYY-00685-00345294-00345515 maybe we'll deal with the shotgun in the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00686-00345516-00345749 next episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00687-00345750-00346025 if there isn't let's see if there's a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00688-00346026-00346217 key
S2mzHzIGgYY-00689-00346218-00346493 if there is no key
S2mzHzIGgYY-00690-00346494-00346703 uh not much we can do just gotta wait
S2mzHzIGgYY-00691-00346704-00347191 until we can Hotwire
S2mzHzIGgYY-00692-00347192-00347549 that's the plan for the next five to ten
S2mzHzIGgYY-00693-00347550-00347693 minutes
S2mzHzIGgYY-00694-00347694-00348053 as we wrap this one up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00695-00348054-00348419 another day another episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00696-00348420-00348695 another few hundred zombies killed for
S2mzHzIGgYY-00697-00348696-00349175 Del Mar
S2mzHzIGgYY-00698-00349176-00349589 a blade master of Louisville
S2mzHzIGgYY-00699-00349590-00350213 traded in his spatula
S2mzHzIGgYY-00700-00350214-00351218 for a set of blades
S2mzHzIGgYY-00701-00351219-00351625 [Music]
S2mzHzIGgYY-00702-00351626-00352156 this is our first significant battle
S2mzHzIGgYY-00703-00352157-00352432 inside our house a little while
S2mzHzIGgYY-00704-00352433-00352673 got those cooking pots out to catch rain
S2mzHzIGgYY-00705-00352674-00352847 so that'll
S2mzHzIGgYY-00706-00352848-00353543 come into play this afternoon
S2mzHzIGgYY-00707-00353544-00353765 then we can always just turn the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00708-00353766-00353945 generator on for long enough to boil the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00709-00353946-00354521 water out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00710-00354522-00354677 there's another
S2mzHzIGgYY-00711-00354678-00355169 laid there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00712-00355170-00355391 this one out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00713-00355392-00356339 will we get maintenance we're so close
S2mzHzIGgYY-00714-00356340-00356993 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00715-00356994-00357299 so very close
S2mzHzIGgYY-00716-00357300-00357569 I saw some sort of blade
S2mzHzIGgYY-00717-00357570-00358217 on these didn't I
S2mzHzIGgYY-00718-00358218-00359291 this group up here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00719-00359292-00359717 uh just a butter knife
S2mzHzIGgYY-00720-00359718-00360203 yeah okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00721-00360204-00360347 all's good
S2mzHzIGgYY-00722-00360348-00360521 all right let's get back up to the old
S2mzHzIGgYY-00724-00365004-00365254 wow we've actually got a lot of zombies
S2mzHzIGgYY-00725-00365255-00365878 in the area again
S2mzHzIGgYY-00726-00365879-00366077 we must have just hit that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00727-00366078-00366245 redistribution
S2mzHzIGgYY-00728-00366246-00366628 hour time frame
S2mzHzIGgYY-00729-00366629-00366887 that's a few big groups uh there's a big
S2mzHzIGgYY-00730-00366888-00366995 group
S2mzHzIGgYY-00731-00366996-00367175 or a sizable group
S2mzHzIGgYY-00732-00367176-00367325 down in here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00733-00367326-00367553 probably moved up maybe into that area
S2mzHzIGgYY-00734-00367554-00367703 now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00735-00367704-00367901 the corn car noise
S2mzHzIGgYY-00736-00367902-00368267 the core noise
S2mzHzIGgYY-00737-00368268-00368423 let's have our breakfast Fried Chicken
S2mzHzIGgYY-00738-00368424-00368801 grab another cereal
S2mzHzIGgYY-00739-00368802-00370080 they'll gain weight to 69 now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00740-00370081-00370678 fog is lifting
S2mzHzIGgYY-00741-00370679-00371027 hard Terrace is barking
S2mzHzIGgYY-00742-00371028-00371356 makes his debut for the day
S2mzHzIGgYY-00743-00371357-00371608 the episode is now
S2mzHzIGgYY-00744-00371609-00371956 this is not complete the Arcturus bark
S2mzHzIGgYY-00745-00371957-00372167 all right one last check it is locked
S2mzHzIGgYY-00746-00372168-00372395 all right smash
S2mzHzIGgYY-00747-00372396-00372958 no alarm
S2mzHzIGgYY-00748-00372959-00373121 annotated map
S2mzHzIGgYY-00749-00373122-00373354 no key
S2mzHzIGgYY-00750-00373355-00373528 oh I know arcturers that's disappointing
S2mzHzIGgYY-00751-00373529-00373769 isn't it
S2mzHzIGgYY-00752-00373770-00373984 let's check that out
S2mzHzIGgYY-00753-00373985-00374225 West Point
S2mzHzIGgYY-00754-00374226-00374477 do not go here Megan is here someplace
S2mzHzIGgYY-00755-00374478-00374717 she's one of them didn't know she was
S2mzHzIGgYY-00756-00374718-00374843 even in town
S2mzHzIGgYY-00757-00374844-00375143 just don't go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00758-00375144-00375739 just don't go to West Point
S2mzHzIGgYY-00759-00375740-00376067 this point
S2mzHzIGgYY-00760-00376068-00376297 all right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00761-00376298-00376643 so no alarm means we don't necessarily
S2mzHzIGgYY-00762-00376644-00377123 have to do the Shopkin next episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00763-00377124-00377465 now there is this car here as well
S2mzHzIGgYY-00764-00377466-00377884 maybe we should just attempt this too
S2mzHzIGgYY-00765-00377885-00378058 that's locked
S2mzHzIGgYY-00766-00378059-00378323 all right let's check there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00767-00378324-00378797 the back window
S2mzHzIGgYY-00768-00378798-00379067 alarm
S2mzHzIGgYY-00769-00379068-00379301 no key
S2mzHzIGgYY-00770-00379302-00379553 Louisville map though
S2mzHzIGgYY-00771-00379554-00380219 another top left corner
S2mzHzIGgYY-00772-00380220-00380423 since we're busting Windows let's go all
S2mzHzIGgYY-00773-00380424-00380843 the way
S2mzHzIGgYY-00774-00380844-00381173 nope
S2mzHzIGgYY-00775-00381174-00381323 that was the only two I was really
S2mzHzIGgYY-00776-00381324-00381515 interested in so we got a couple options
S2mzHzIGgYY-00777-00381516-00381808 here once we can hot wire
S2mzHzIGgYY-00778-00381809-00382199 but no secondary card say oh hold on we
S2mzHzIGgYY-00779-00382200-00382841 checked that one
S2mzHzIGgYY-00780-00382842-00383056 Survivor quality this one's definitely
S2mzHzIGgYY-00781-00383057-00383213 Survivor quality two I think we checked
S2mzHzIGgYY-00782-00383214-00383453 this one initially
S2mzHzIGgYY-00783-00383454-00383825 right
S2mzHzIGgYY-00784-00383826-00384017 uh Riverside
S2mzHzIGgYY-00785-00384018-00384425 room 208 waiting for you
S2mzHzIGgYY-00786-00384426-00385727 the hotel
S2mzHzIGgYY-00787-00385728-00385949 oh this one does have a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00788-00385950-00386189 key and gas
S2mzHzIGgYY-00789-00386190-00386327 do we know that
S2mzHzIGgYY-00790-00386328-00386830 did we check this one at all
S2mzHzIGgYY-00791-00386831-00387113 I remember if we knew that we must have
S2mzHzIGgYY-00792-00387114-00387304 rechecked the trunk already
S2mzHzIGgYY-00793-00387305-00387737 Okay so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00794-00387738-00388180 I'll just mark this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00795-00388181-00388463 car which we don't have a symbol for
S2mzHzIGgYY-00796-00388464-00388691 somehow we have a boat symbol but no car
S2mzHzIGgYY-00797-00388692-00389165 symbol that I will never understand okay
S2mzHzIGgYY-00798-00389166-00389434 good option there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00799-00389435-00389789 then we've got the dart and the other
S2mzHzIGgYY-00800-00389790-00390149 car there
S2mzHzIGgYY-00801-00390150-00390328 so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00802-00390329-00390737 Dart is not a Survivor vehicle
S2mzHzIGgYY-00803-00390738-00391049 this one is a Survivor vehicle
S2mzHzIGgYY-00804-00391050-00391277 uh but this one
S2mzHzIGgYY-00805-00391278-00391895 actually has a key
S2mzHzIGgYY-00806-00391896-00392345 quick look under the head
S2mzHzIGgYY-00807-00392346-00392465 I don't remember if we knew that this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00808-00392466-00392830 one was good to go
S2mzHzIGgYY-00809-00392831-00393371 engine quality is only 40 though
S2mzHzIGgYY-00810-00393372-00393610 I think we did know
S2mzHzIGgYY-00811-00393611-00393887 which allowed is 44. I think we saw this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00812-00393888-00395227 when we first got here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00813-00395228-00395506 all right I mean it's not it's in good
S2mzHzIGgYY-00814-00395507-00395680 condition but
S2mzHzIGgYY-00815-00395681-00395873 engine qualities
S2mzHzIGgYY-00816-00395874-00396271 not that great
S2mzHzIGgYY-00817-00396272-00396677 sub 50 is uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00818-00396678-00396910 I'm gonna turn over the best this one's
S2mzHzIGgYY-00819-00396911-00397301 42 even worse but again quieter being a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00820-00397302-00398615 darts much quieter
S2mzHzIGgYY-00821-00398616-00399071 60 41 yeah these engines
S2mzHzIGgYY-00822-00399072-00399754 great
S2mzHzIGgYY-00823-00399755-00400108 where's 39
S2mzHzIGgYY-00824-00400109-00400325 remember any of these are above 50
S2mzHzIGgYY-00825-00400326-00400969 quality
S2mzHzIGgYY-00826-00400970-00402367 54. but look at that 96 loudness
S2mzHzIGgYY-00827-00402368-00402730 52. so the worse off conditioned ones
S2mzHzIGgYY-00828-00402731-00402856 are
S2mzHzIGgYY-00829-00402857-00403204 higher quality which is interesting
S2mzHzIGgYY-00830-00403205-00403697 interesting trade-off
S2mzHzIGgYY-00831-00403698-00403930 before
S2mzHzIGgYY-00832-00403931-00404243 yeah I know Stellar cars here
S2mzHzIGgYY-00833-00404244-00404345 wise
S2mzHzIGgYY-00834-00404346-00404525 okay well that's gonna do it for this
S2mzHzIGgYY-00835-00404526-00404663 episode guys thanks a lot for coming
S2mzHzIGgYY-00836-00404664-00404980 back and supporting delmerdale on his
S2mzHzIGgYY-00837-00404981-00405221 spiffle man adventures in Louisville
S2mzHzIGgYY-00838-00405222-00405430 uh we made some good progress again uh
S2mzHzIGgYY-00839-00405431-00405647 We've almost cleared out the uh old
S2mzHzIGgYY-00840-00405648-00405839 folks home definitely need to get into
S2mzHzIGgYY-00841-00405840-00406091 the uh the storage rooms in the back to
S2mzHzIGgYY-00842-00406092-00406282 see if they have any duct tape or other
S2mzHzIGgYY-00843-00406283-00406480 screwdrivers
S2mzHzIGgYY-00844-00406481-00406625 sure there'll be another screwdriver in
S2mzHzIGgYY-00845-00406626-00406954 there we did find one already
S2mzHzIGgYY-00846-00406955-00407056 um
S2mzHzIGgYY-00847-00407057-00407297 yeah as we clear out zombies they just
S2mzHzIGgYY-00848-00407298-00407560 keep filling in the areas here it's
S2mzHzIGgYY-00849-00407561-00407813 a life of insane Pop I guess hey
S2mzHzIGgYY-00850-00407814-00408034 but we're making good progress we'll get
S2mzHzIGgYY-00851-00408035-00408239 our maintenance and
S2mzHzIGgYY-00852-00408240-00408478 short blade leveled up I think in the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00853-00408479-00408623 next episode
S2mzHzIGgYY-00854-00408624-00408958 maintenance for sure played most likely
S2mzHzIGgYY-00855-00408959-00409108 it's a good progress there and then if
S2mzHzIGgYY-00856-00409109-00409241 we find that duct tip again we'll get
S2mzHzIGgYY-00857-00409242-00409517 that Long Blade leveled up
S2mzHzIGgYY-00858-00409518-00409732 strength around the corner which means
S2mzHzIGgYY-00859-00409733-00410014 we'll be able to carry a little bit more
S2mzHzIGgYY-00860-00410016-00410243 helping us along our journey to uh the
S2mzHzIGgYY-00861-00410243-00410399 Headquarters downtown if you liked
S2mzHzIGgYY-00862-00410400-00410597 today's episode make sure you leave me a
S2mzHzIGgYY-00863-00410597-00410747 comment
S2mzHzIGgYY-00864-00410747-00411005 uh and uh you know hit that like button
S2mzHzIGgYY-00865-00411006-00411226 helps the channel helps the series
S2mzHzIGgYY-00866-00411227-00411364 subscribe if you'd like to stay updated
S2mzHzIGgYY-00867-00411366-00411563 with notifications check out the Discord
S2mzHzIGgYY-00868-00411564-00411713 Link in the description
S2mzHzIGgYY-00869-00411714-00411868 we've got all the stuff going on live
S2mzHzIGgYY-00870-00411869-00412055 streams discords
S2mzHzIGgYY-00871-00412056-00412216 I've been streaming uh live streaming
S2mzHzIGgYY-00872-00412217-00412357 over here on YouTube as well as
S2mzHzIGgYY-00873-00412358-00412649 twitch.tv Thomas plates
S2mzHzIGgYY-00874-00412650-00412991 day Friday chat integration multiplayer
S2mzHzIGgYY-00875-00412992-00413110 so
S2mzHzIGgYY-00876-00413112-00413314 if you got time come swing by
S2mzHzIGgYY-00877-00413316-00413507 come join in the chaos
S2mzHzIGgYY-00878-00413508-00413747 and until next time I'll talk to you all
S2mzHzIGgYY-00879-00413747-00413966 later
S2SZelDEO3c-00000-00000608-00001648 calm down calm down
S2SZelDEO3c-00001-00001650-00001834 after the heavy rains the night before
S2SZelDEO3c-00002-00001835-00002051 we settled down got up in the morning
S2SZelDEO3c-00003-00002052-00002273 and started getting our work underway
S2SZelDEO3c-00004-00002274-00002459 when we finished off we started chatting
S2SZelDEO3c-00005-00002460-00002650 and preparing and getting our vehicles
S2SZelDEO3c-00006-00002651-00002800 on the road to make sure that everything
S2SZelDEO3c-00007-00002801-00002933 was in order
S2SZelDEO3c-00008-00002934-00003137 we realized very quickly that we needed
S2SZelDEO3c-00009-00003138-00003311 to set up our nets for the grass which
S2SZelDEO3c-00010-00003311-00003581 was becoming quite High the grass within
S2SZelDEO3c-00011-00003582-00003736 the first five kilometers had already
S2SZelDEO3c-00012-00003738-00003899 filled up in the net which was a bit
S2SZelDEO3c-00013-00003900-00004169 worrying we then also realized a bunch
S2SZelDEO3c-00014-00004170-00004295 of other problems with the water
S2SZelDEO3c-00015-00004296-00004588 crossings they were a lot which we
S2SZelDEO3c-00016-00004589-00004786 didn't realize how many
S2SZelDEO3c-00017-00004787-00005099 and we'd only done about six kilometers
S2SZelDEO3c-00018-00005100-00005249 we started following the previous
S2SZelDEO3c-00019-00005250-00005441 chicken lines and realized why they were
S2SZelDEO3c-00020-00005442-00005531 there
S2SZelDEO3c-00021-00005532-00005735 it became quite serious pretty quickly
S2SZelDEO3c-00022-00005736-00005968 but we gotta act together and we started
S2SZelDEO3c-00023-00005969-00006154 getting everyone in as a team so I
S2SZelDEO3c-00024-00006155-00006365 started working out really really well
S2SZelDEO3c-00025-00006366-00006646 but never did we know how long it would
S2SZelDEO3c-00026-00006647-00006910 take to get as far as we did during all
S2SZelDEO3c-00027-00006911-00007156 of this I was thinking to myself wow we
S2SZelDEO3c-00028-00007158-00007313 haven't actually seen much Wildlife
S2SZelDEO3c-00029-00007314-00007481 maybe it's because of the noise of the
S2SZelDEO3c-00030-00007481-00007678 engines and the fact that no one's been
S2SZelDEO3c-00031-00007679-00007877 around in these roads for about two
S2SZelDEO3c-00032-00007878-00008123 years and then as I was driving around
S2SZelDEO3c-00033-00008123-00009719 the airspend this happened
S2SZelDEO3c-00034-00009720-00010006 calm down calm down just don't move
S2SZelDEO3c-00035-00010007-00010151 don't move
S2SZelDEO3c-00036-00010152-00010378 my main concern was the Convoy coming up
S2SZelDEO3c-00037-00010379-00010606 behind me I didn't want the matriarch to
S2SZelDEO3c-00038-00010607-00010733 think that we were still moving and
S2SZelDEO3c-00039-00010734-00011014 charge even further a warning shot is
S2SZelDEO3c-00040-00011015-00011278 perfectly fine a full charge is
S2SZelDEO3c-00041-00011279-00011453 devastating to a vehicle especially
S2SZelDEO3c-00042-00011454-00011717 that's filled with people
S2SZelDEO3c-00043-00011718-00011951 since the Convoy had stopped she
S2SZelDEO3c-00044-00011952-00012191 realized that there was no threat waited
S2SZelDEO3c-00045-00012192-00012419 a few moments and then turned around and
S2SZelDEO3c-00046-00012420-00012670 disappeared into the thick brush and we
S2SZelDEO3c-00047-00012671-00013037 didn't hear from them again
S2SZelDEO3c-00048-00013038-00013535 [Music]
S2SZelDEO3c-00049-00013536-00013786 after that experience we ended up having
S2SZelDEO3c-00050-00013787-00014069 endless amounts of water Crossings water
S2SZelDEO3c-00051-00014069-00014261 crossing after water crossing and they
S2SZelDEO3c-00052-00014262-00014513 just didn't stop we would drive for 100
S2SZelDEO3c-00053-00014513-00014753 meters and a water Crossing Drive for
S2SZelDEO3c-00054-00014754-00015011 another 100 meters and a water crossing
S2SZelDEO3c-00055-00015012-00015263 here you can see Eric trying to fill up
S2SZelDEO3c-00056-00015263-00015461 the road so that we can carry on going
S2SZelDEO3c-00057-00015462-00015671 without there being too many stops from
S2SZelDEO3c-00058-00015672-00016326 the soft sand
S2SZelDEO3c-00059-00016327-00017717 [Music]
S2SZelDEO3c-00060-00017718-00017915 but then problems started to come in
S2SZelDEO3c-00061-00017916-00018107 with one or two of the vehicles
S2SZelDEO3c-00062-00018108-00018329 my Defender was starting to take strain
S2SZelDEO3c-00063-00018330-00018557 from all the mud that was being turned
S2SZelDEO3c-00064-00018558-00018815 up from the vehicles ahead of me this
S2SZelDEO3c-00065-00018816-00018994 was starting to eat into my alternator
S2SZelDEO3c-00066-00018995-00019253 which I didn't realize at the time
S2SZelDEO3c-00067-00019254-00019493 but it started to happen
S2SZelDEO3c-00068-00019494-00019655 and I was starting to have battery
S2SZelDEO3c-00069-00019656-00019943 issues and starting and squealing out of
S2SZelDEO3c-00070-00019944-00020833 my engine
S2SZelDEO3c-00071-00020834-00021161 the sun had just gone down it got to a
S2SZelDEO3c-00072-00021162-00021335 point where we just couldn't carry on
S2SZelDEO3c-00073-00021336-00021599 any further under the circumstances we
S2SZelDEO3c-00074-00021600-00021850 didn't know what was ahead of us Carl
S2SZelDEO3c-00075-00021851-00022103 tried to do one more last water crossing
S2SZelDEO3c-00076-00022104-00022439 but it didn't work so he reversed out of
S2SZelDEO3c-00077-00022440-00023263 it in time without any problems
S2SZelDEO3c-00078-00023264-00023578 so it's been a long day
S2SZelDEO3c-00079-00023579-00023663 um
S2SZelDEO3c-00080-00023664-00023908 the road going horizontally has been
S2SZelDEO3c-00081-00023909-00024058 perfectly fine we turn right and came
S2SZelDEO3c-00082-00024059-00024250 straight down we've got about 58ks left
S2SZelDEO3c-00083-00024251-00024461 but we've had so many water Crossings
S2SZelDEO3c-00084-00024462-00024700 it's just too challenging at the moment
S2SZelDEO3c-00085-00024701-00024875 it's taking too much time we've had to
S2SZelDEO3c-00086-00024876-00025211 chop certain areas down so we can drive
S2SZelDEO3c-00087-00025212-00025285 um
S2SZelDEO3c-00088-00025286-00025625 Carl went through one last one just
S2SZelDEO3c-00089-00025626-00025961 before dark and he got stuck so we
S2SZelDEO3c-00090-00025962-00026117 didn't have time to walk it which we
S2SZelDEO3c-00091-00026118-00026302 should have but under the circumstances
S2SZelDEO3c-00092-00026304-00026489 a challenge so we're going to be
S2SZelDEO3c-00093-00026489-00026723 sleeping on our campus tonight uh we're
S2SZelDEO3c-00094-00026724-00026849 all going to be sharing the space
S2SZelDEO3c-00095-00026850-00027107 because uh we have fresh line tracks
S2SZelDEO3c-00096-00027108-00027335 and I'd rather be up in the eye camp and
S2SZelDEO3c-00097-00027336-00027574 then I'd be on the ground so I'm not
S2SZelDEO3c-00098-00027575-00027701 allowing anyone to sleep on the ground
S2SZelDEO3c-00099-00027702-00027946 I'm going to hang out uh just put
S2SZelDEO3c-00100-00027947-00028120 everyone in in the eye campus and keep
S2SZelDEO3c-00101-00028122-00028246 it simple
S2SZelDEO3c-00102-00028247-00028420 first class tomorrow morning we're going
S2SZelDEO3c-00103-00028422-00028558 to check out alternators because we're
S2SZelDEO3c-00104-00028560-00028840 having battery issues on two of us and
S2SZelDEO3c-00105-00028841-00028987 um
S2SZelDEO3c-00106-00028988-00029237 hopefully we'll have a fresh mind and a
S2SZelDEO3c-00107-00029238-00029393 fresh bunch of energy because at the
S2SZelDEO3c-00108-00029394-00029524 moment we're all a bit chat it's been a
S2SZelDEO3c-00109-00029525-00029633 very very long day we've been on the
S2SZelDEO3c-00110-00029633-00029968 road since nine o'clock and I think it's
S2SZelDEO3c-00111-00029969-00030323 it's 20 to 8 at night so it's been long
S2SZelDEO3c-00112-00030324-00030479 day
S2SZelDEO3c-00113-00030480-00030640 today being Legends see you in the
S2SZelDEO3c-00114-00030641-00030937 morning
S2SZelDEO3c-00115-00030938-00031093 done
S2SZelDEO3c-00116-00031094-00031385 as the day started we freshened up got
S2SZelDEO3c-00117-00031386-00031618 our tears and coffees opened the Bonnets
S2SZelDEO3c-00118-00031619-00031781 and just started checking the engines
S2SZelDEO3c-00119-00031782-00031918 and the batteries
S2SZelDEO3c-00120-00031919-00032189 we felt everything was okay so we packed
S2SZelDEO3c-00121-00032189-00032381 up and started to head out
S2SZelDEO3c-00122-00032382-00032579 straight over into the first water
S2SZelDEO3c-00123-00032580-00033352 crossing
S2SZelDEO3c-00124-00033353-00033605 it however just wasn't meant to be for
S2SZelDEO3c-00125-00033606-00033749 my Defender
S2SZelDEO3c-00126-00033750-00033940 the battery had died from the alternator
S2SZelDEO3c-00127-00033941-00034157 because of the water
S2SZelDEO3c-00128-00034158-00034402 it was brutal and hard we pushed my
S2SZelDEO3c-00129-00034403-00034757 vehicle out the way so we can carry on
S2SZelDEO3c-00130-00034758-00034996 I managed to get hold of the Safari
S2SZelDEO3c-00131-00034997-00035243 companies in the area and they started
S2SZelDEO3c-00132-00035244-00035777 to head out while the team moved forward
S2SZelDEO3c-00133-00035778-00036701 thank you
S2SZelDEO3c-00134-00036702-00036989 the calls for help were received hyena
S2SZelDEO3c-00135-00036990-00037265 pan Which is a safari lodge company that
S2SZelDEO3c-00136-00037266-00037499 falls under natural selection
S2SZelDEO3c-00137-00037500-00037823 managed to grab extra batteries and head
S2SZelDEO3c-00138-00037824-00038039 out to come and find us there is only
S2SZelDEO3c-00139-00038040-00038165 one road
S2SZelDEO3c-00140-00038166-00038465 so no one could get lost
S2SZelDEO3c-00141-00038466-00038662 we climbed out the vehicles caught up
S2SZelDEO3c-00142-00038663-00038939 with the guys had a few provisions
S2SZelDEO3c-00143-00038940-00039196 and made plans to go forward
S2SZelDEO3c-00144-00039197-00039418 I was quite upset because this is not
S2SZelDEO3c-00145-00039419-00039599 what I wanted for my team
S2SZelDEO3c-00146-00039600-00039917 however it was a great adventure so I've
S2SZelDEO3c-00147-00039918-00040096 just asked that they can take the lead
S2SZelDEO3c-00148-00040097-00040252 and go ahead because I know they're
S2SZelDEO3c-00149-00040253-00040367 Crossings
S2SZelDEO3c-00150-00040368-00040589 and we've been going through super quick
S2SZelDEO3c-00151-00040590-00040787 and smart so
S2SZelDEO3c-00152-00040788-00040985 I don't think it's I'm not saying it's
S2SZelDEO3c-00153-00040986-00041159 good I'm saying it's bad I'm just saying
S2SZelDEO3c-00154-00041160-00041368 it's not as Extreme as what we think it
S2SZelDEO3c-00155-00041369-00041579 is don't please confirm that you have
S2SZelDEO3c-00156-00041580-00041665 Cam
S2SZelDEO3c-00157-00041666-00041902 yes sir I was keeping the line clear I
S2SZelDEO3c-00158-00041903-00042167 have cam with me
S2SZelDEO3c-00159-00042168-00042424 it's just uh
S2SZelDEO3c-00160-00042425-00042646 if we punch through like we are now we
S2SZelDEO3c-00161-00042647-00042802 would have been a lot further
S2SZelDEO3c-00162-00042803-00043085 down the line
S2SZelDEO3c-00163-00043086-00043259 um but because the other cautious not
S2SZelDEO3c-00164-00043260-00043535 knowing the terrain likely so
S2SZelDEO3c-00165-00043536-00043643 it's
S2SZelDEO3c-00166-00043644-00044117 yeah it's taking us time
S2SZelDEO3c-00167-00044118-00044399 I have had some water at the point
S2SZelDEO3c-00168-00044400-00044837 yeah I need to change my effort
S2SZelDEO3c-00169-00044838-00045185 driving into hyena pan was a blessing it
S2SZelDEO3c-00170-00045186-00045383 was great that everyone just relaxed and
S2SZelDEO3c-00171-00045384-00045521 put their feet up for a little bit and
S2SZelDEO3c-00172-00045522-00045749 sorted their vehicles out I had a little
S2SZelDEO3c-00173-00045750-00045989 bit more work to do I had to check the
S2SZelDEO3c-00174-00045990-00046211 batteries again I had to ensure the
S2SZelDEO3c-00175-00046212-00046373 tires were right
S2SZelDEO3c-00176-00046374-00046589 take out the air filter so that I can
S2SZelDEO3c-00177-00046590-00046751 dry it
S2SZelDEO3c-00178-00046752-00046973 after the team had a great relaxing
S2SZelDEO3c-00179-00046974-00047218 evening the next day there was no time
S2SZelDEO3c-00180-00047219-00047399 to waste and they headed off over third
S2SZelDEO3c-00181-00047400-00047705 Bridge into quiet Primary School
S2SZelDEO3c-00182-00047706-00047921 this is a very unique part of the world
S2SZelDEO3c-00183-00047922-00048089 and it was amazing that they could
S2SZelDEO3c-00184-00048090-00048352 experience it
S2SZelDEO3c-00185-00048353-00048562 run just arrived it and my mother was
S2SZelDEO3c-00186-00048563-00048983 like yeah okay we we're gonna go to
S2SZelDEO3c-00187-00048984-00049249 Sable I think tonight
S2SZelDEO3c-00188-00049250-00049624 so drive with us how far while the
S2SZelDEO3c-00189-00049625-00049805 vehicles were being cleaned up so that
S2SZelDEO3c-00190-00049806-00050021 the kids could be screened correctly Tim
S2SZelDEO3c-00191-00050022-00050255 and I headed back to mound to have my
S2SZelDEO3c-00192-00050256-00050507 vehicle completely checked
S2SZelDEO3c-00193-00050508-00050849 oils changed air filter changed
S2SZelDEO3c-00194-00050850-00051065 while we waited for the team to meet up
S2SZelDEO3c-00195-00051066-00051311 with us the following day
S2SZelDEO3c-00196-00051312-00051526 once the team was all back together we
S2SZelDEO3c-00197-00051527-00051688 gathered and caught up
S2SZelDEO3c-00198-00051689-00051923 we then had to say goodbye to Eric as it
S2SZelDEO3c-00199-00051924-00052192 was his time to leave after a week of
S2SZelDEO3c-00200-00052194-00052414 absolute chaos and something different
S2SZelDEO3c-00201-00052415-00052679 in his life that I believe he will never
S2SZelDEO3c-00202-00052679-00052780 forget
S2SZelDEO3c-00203-00052782-00053044 at this point I want to honor Eric and I
S2SZelDEO3c-00204-00053045-00053254 camper and thank them for the effort and
S2SZelDEO3c-00205-00053255-00053399 time that they've put into this project
S2SZelDEO3c-00206-00053400-00053723 it's been amazing and supportive and I
S2SZelDEO3c-00207-00053724-00054032 look forward to many more
S3vRAmIBYR0-00000-00000023-00000326 fish oil is oil derived from the tissues
S3vRAmIBYR0-00001-00000327-00000574 of oily fish fish oils contain the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00002-00000575-00000770 omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic
S3vRAmIBYR0-00003-00000771-00001170 acid EPA and docosahexaenoic acid DHA
S3vRAmIBYR0-00004-00001171-00001420 precursors of certain eicosanoids that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00005-00001421-00001595 are known to reduce inflammation in the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00006-00001596-00001820 body and have other health benefits such
S3vRAmIBYR0-00007-00001821-00001935 as treating hypertriglyceridemia
S3vRAmIBYR0-00008-00001936-00002156 although claims of preventing heart
S3vRAmIBYR0-00009-00002157-00002312 attacks or strokes have not been
S3vRAmIBYR0-00010-00002313-00002615 supported fish oil and omega-3 fatty
S3vRAmIBYR0-00011-00002616-00002798 acids have been studied in a wide
S3vRAmIBYR0-00012-00002799-00003001 variety of other conditions such as
S3vRAmIBYR0-00013-00003002-00003286 clinical depression anxiety cancer and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00014-00003288-00003511 macular degeneration yet benefits in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00015-00003513-00003665 these conditions have not been verified
S3vRAmIBYR0-00016-00003665-00003929 the fish used as sources do not actually
S3vRAmIBYR0-00017-00003929-00004184 produce omega-3 fatty acids but instead
S3vRAmIBYR0-00018-00004185-00004354 accumulate them by consuming either
S3vRAmIBYR0-00019-00004355-00004550 microalgae or prey fish that have
S3vRAmIBYR0-00020-00004551-00004888 accumulated omega-3 fatty acids fatty
S3vRAmIBYR0-00021-00004889-00005138 predatory fish like sharks swordfish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00022-00005139-00005381 tilefish and albacore tuna may be high
S3vRAmIBYR0-00023-00005382-00005624 in omega-3 fatty acids but due to their
S3vRAmIBYR0-00024-00005625-00005768 position at the top of the food chain
S3vRAmIBYR0-00025-00005769-00006041 these species may also accumulate toxic
S3vRAmIBYR0-00026-00006042-00006233 substances through biomagnification
S3vRAmIBYR0-00027-00006234-00006472 for this reason the United States
S3vRAmIBYR0-00028-00006473-00006628 Environmental Protection Agency
S3vRAmIBYR0-00029-00006629-00006803 recommends limiting consumption
S3vRAmIBYR0-00030-00006804-00007013 especially for women of childbearing age
S3vRAmIBYR0-00031-00007014-00007301 of certain predatory fish species eg
S3vRAmIBYR0-00032-00007302-00007505 albacore tuna shark king mackerel
S3vRAmIBYR0-00033-00007506-00007720 tilefish and swordfish due to high
S3vRAmIBYR0-00034-00007722-00008078 levels of the toxic contaminants dioxin
S3vRAmIBYR0-00035-00008079-00008381 PCBs and chlordane are also present fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00036-00008382-00008558 oil is used as a component in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00037-00008559-00008842 aquaculture feed more than 50% of the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00038-00008843-00009023 world's fish oil used in aquaculture
S3vRAmIBYR0-00039-00009024-00009284 feed is fed to farmed salmon marine and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00040-00009285-00009524 freshwater fish oil vary in contents of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00041-00009525-00009910 arachidonic acid epa and DHA the various
S3vRAmIBYR0-00042-00009911-00010106 species range from lean to fatty and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00043-00010107-00010285 their oil content in the tissues has
S3vRAmIBYR0-00044-00010286-00010696 been shown to vary from 0.7% to 15.5%
S3vRAmIBYR0-00045-00010697-00010946 they also differ in their effects on
S3vRAmIBYR0-00046-00010947-00011177 organ lipids studies have revealed that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00047-00011178-00011384 there is no relation between total fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00048-00011385-00011651 intake or estimated Omega minus 3 fatty
S3vRAmIBYR0-00049-00011652-00011885 acid intake from all fish and serum
S3vRAmIBYR0-00050-00011886-00012166 Omega minus 3 fatty acid concentrations
S3vRAmIBYR0-00051-00012167-00012455 only fatty fish intake particularly
S3vRAmIBYR0-00052-00012456-00012731 salmon it an estimated epa plus DHA
S3vRAmIBYR0-00053-00012732-00012938 intake from fatty fish has been observed
S3vRAmIBYR0-00054-00012938-00013124 to be significantly associated with
S3vRAmIBYR0-00055-00013125-00013903 increase in serum epa plus d h
S3vRAmIBYR0-00056-00013904-00014413 topic uses
S3vRAmIBYR0-00057-00014413-00014653 often marketed and sold for consumption
S3vRAmIBYR0-00058-00014654-00014857 as part of the diet or in dietary
S3vRAmIBYR0-00059-00014858-00015072 supplements in contemporary societies
S3vRAmIBYR0-00060-00015074-00015291 fish oils also have found roles in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00061-00015293-00015631 external use as emollients or as general
S3vRAmIBYR0-00062-00015632-00016041 ointments as well as in body art or for
S3vRAmIBYR0-00063-00016043-00016715 alleged insulation against cold
S3vRAmIBYR0-00064-00016716-00017303 topic nutritional details
S3vRAmIBYR0-00065-00017304-00017572 the most widely available dietary source
S3vRAmIBYR0-00066-00017573-00017894 of epa and DHA is Coldwater oily fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00067-00017895-00018161 such as salmon herring mackerel and cho
S3vRAmIBYR0-00068-00018162-00018458 V's and sardines oils from these fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00069-00018459-00018686 have a profile of around seven times as
S3vRAmIBYR0-00070-00018687-00019049 much omega-3 oils as omega-6 oils other
S3vRAmIBYR0-00071-00019050-00019306 oily fish such as tuna also contain
S3vRAmIBYR0-00072-00019307-00019525 omega-3 in somewhat lesser amounts
S3vRAmIBYR0-00073-00019526-00019793 although fish is a dietary source of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00074-00019794-00020066 omega-3 oils fish do not synthesize them
S3vRAmIBYR0-00075-00020067-00020206 they obtain them from the algae
S3vRAmIBYR0-00076-00020207-00020453 microalgae in particular or plankton in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00077-00020454-00020813 their diets for comparison note the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00078-00020814-00021047 omega-3 levels in some common non fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00079-00021048-00021501 foods
S3vRAmIBYR0-00080-00021502-00022027 topic health effects
S3vRAmIBYR0-00081-00022028-00022369 you
S3vRAmIBYR0-00082-00022370-00022953 topic various recommendations
S3vRAmIBYR0-00083-00022954-00023255 in a 2009 letter on a pending revision
S3vRAmIBYR0-00084-00023256-00023421 to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
S3vRAmIBYR0-00085-00023422-00023617 the American Heart Association
S3vRAmIBYR0-00086-00023618-00023975 recommended 250 to 500 milligrams per
S3vRAmIBYR0-00087-00023976-00024305 day of EPA and DHA the guidelines were
S3vRAmIBYR0-00088-00024306-00024647 revised again for 2015 to 2020 included
S3vRAmIBYR0-00089-00024648-00024855 as a recommendation that adults consume
S3vRAmIBYR0-00090-00024856-00025071 at least 8 ounces of a variety of types
S3vRAmIBYR0-00091-00025072-00025247 of fish per week ik weighting to at
S3vRAmIBYR0-00092-00025248-00025559 least 250 milligrams per day of EPA plus
S3vRAmIBYR0-00093-00025560-00025831 DHA the Food and Drug Administration
S3vRAmIBYR0-00094-00025832-00026118 recommends not exceeding 3 grams per day
S3vRAmIBYR0-00095-00026119-00026418 of EPA + DHA from all sources with no
S3vRAmIBYR0-00096-00026419-00026637 more than 2 grams per day from dietary
S3vRAmIBYR0-00097-00026638-00027181 supplements
S3vRAmIBYR0-00098-00027182-00027720 topic prostate cancer
S3vRAmIBYR0-00099-00027720-00027960 the effect of fish oil consumption on
S3vRAmIBYR0-00100-00027961-00028202 prostate cancer as controversial as one
S3vRAmIBYR0-00101-00028203-00028398 study showed decreased risk with higher
S3vRAmIBYR0-00102-00028399-00028620 blood levels of DPA whereas another
S3vRAmIBYR0-00103-00028620-00028782 reported increased risk of more
S3vRAmIBYR0-00104-00028783-00028964 aggressive prostate cancer with higher
S3vRAmIBYR0-00105-00028966-00029227 blood levels of combined epa and DHA
S3vRAmIBYR0-00106-00029228-00029523 some evidence indicated an association
S3vRAmIBYR0-00107-00029524-00029733 between high blood levels of omega-3
S3vRAmIBYR0-00108-00029733-00029952 fatty acids and an increased prostate
S3vRAmIBYR0-00109-00029952-00030510 cancer risk
S3vRAmIBYR0-00110-00030511-00031012 topic cardiovascular
S3vRAmIBYR0-00111-00031013-00031289 fish oil supplements studies have failed
S3vRAmIBYR0-00112-00031289-00031462 to support claims of preventing heart
S3vRAmIBYR0-00113-00031463-00031843 attacks or strokes earlier in 2007 the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00114-00031844-00032024 American Heart Association had
S3vRAmIBYR0-00115-00032025-00032215 recommended the consumption of one gram
S3vRAmIBYR0-00116-00032216-00032455 of fish oil daily preferably by eating
S3vRAmIBYR0-00117-00032456-00032660 fish for patients with coronary artery
S3vRAmIBYR0-00118-00032661-00032846 disease but cautioned pregnant and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00119-00032847-00033046 nursing women to avoid eating fish with
S3vRAmIBYR0-00120-00033047-00033254 high potential for mercury contaminants
S3vRAmIBYR0-00121-00033255-00033467 including mackerel shark and swordfish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00122-00033468-00033665 optimal dosage was related to body
S3vRAmIBYR0-00123-00033666-00033986 weight the u.s. National Institutes of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00124-00033987-00034180 Health lists three conditions for which
S3vRAmIBYR0-00125-00034181-00034436 fish oil and other omega-3 sources are
S3vRAmIBYR0-00126-00034437-00034515 most highly recommended
S3vRAmIBYR0-00127-00034516-00034789 hypertriglyceridemia high triglyceride
S3vRAmIBYR0-00128-00034790-00034945 level preventing secondary
S3vRAmIBYR0-00129-00034946-00035132 cardiovascular disease and hypertension
S3vRAmIBYR0-00130-00035133-00035510 high blood pressure it then lists 27
S3vRAmIBYR0-00131-00035511-00035689 other conditions for which there is less
S3vRAmIBYR0-00132-00035690-00035993 evidence it also lists possible safety
S3vRAmIBYR0-00133-00035994-00036268 concerns intake of 3 grams per day or
S3vRAmIBYR0-00134-00036269-00036551 greater of omega-3 fatty acids may
S3vRAmIBYR0-00135-00036552-00036755 increase the risk of bleeding although
S3vRAmIBYR0-00136-00036756-00036964 there is little evidence of significant
S3vRAmIBYR0-00137-00036965-00037301 bleeding risk at lower doses very large
S3vRAmIBYR0-00138-00037302-00037643 intakes of fish oil omega-3 fatty acids
S3vRAmIBYR0-00139-00037644-00037811 may increase the risk of hemorrhagic
S3vRAmIBYR0-00140-00037812-00038146 bleeding stroke there is also some
S3vRAmIBYR0-00141-00038147-00038306 evidence that fish oil may have a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00142-00038307-00038521 beneficial effect on certain abnormal
S3vRAmIBYR0-00143-00038522-00038804 heart rhythms however a 2012
S3vRAmIBYR0-00144-00038805-00039052 meta-analysis found no such significant
S3vRAmIBYR0-00145-00039053-00039287 benefit a 2008 meta study by the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00146-00039288-00039485 Canadian Medical Association Journal
S3vRAmIBYR0-00147-00039486-00039715 found fish oil supplementation did not
S3vRAmIBYR0-00148-00039716-00039932 demonstrate any preventive benefit to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00149-00039933-00040082 cardiac patients with ventricular
S3vRAmIBYR0-00150-00040083-00040420 arrhythmias a 2012 meta-analysis
S3vRAmIBYR0-00151-00040421-00040558 published in the Journal of the American
S3vRAmIBYR0-00152-00040559-00040862 Medical Association covering 20 studies
S3vRAmIBYR0-00153-00040863-00041195 and 68,000 680 patients found that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00154-00041196-00041452 omega-3 fatty acid supplementation did
S3vRAmIBYR0-00155-00041453-00041648 not reduce the chance of death cardiac
S3vRAmIBYR0-00156-00041649-00042287 death heart attack or stroke
S3vRAmIBYR0-00157-00042288-00042789 topic hypertension
S3vRAmIBYR0-00158-00042790-00042996 there have been some human trials that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00159-00042997-00043206 have concluded that consuming omega-3
S3vRAmIBYR0-00160-00043207-00043415 fatty acids slightly reduces blood
S3vRAmIBYR0-00161-00043416-00043637 pressure DHA could be more effective
S3vRAmIBYR0-00162-00043638-00043890 than EPA it is important to note that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00163-00043891-00044154 because omega-3 fatty acids can increase
S3vRAmIBYR0-00164-00044155-00044331 the risk of bleeding a qualified
S3vRAmIBYR0-00165-00044332-00044523 healthcare provider should be consulted
S3vRAmIBYR0-00166-00044524-00045174 before supplementing with fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00167-00045175-00045662 topic mental health
S3vRAmIBYR0-00168-00045663-00045989 a 2008 Cochrane systematic review found
S3vRAmIBYR0-00169-00045990-00046265 that limited data is available in the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00170-00046266-00046526 one eligible study Omega minus 3s were
S3vRAmIBYR0-00171-00046527-00046712 an effective adjunctive therapy for
S3vRAmIBYR0-00172-00046713-00046901 depressed but not manic symptoms in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00173-00046902-00047177 bipolar disorder the authors found an
S3vRAmIBYR0-00174-00047178-00047433 acute need for more randomized
S3vRAmIBYR0-00175-00047434-00047705 controlled trials a 2009 meta study
S3vRAmIBYR0-00176-00047706-00047892 found that patients taking omega-3
S3vRAmIBYR0-00177-00047893-00048204 supplements with a higher EPA DHA ratio
S3vRAmIBYR0-00178-00048205-00048411 experienced fewer depressive symptoms
S3vRAmIBYR0-00179-00048412-00048705 the studies provided evidence that EPA
S3vRAmIBYR0-00180-00048706-00048933 may be more efficacious than DHA in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00181-00048934-00049036 treating depression
S3vRAmIBYR0-00182-00049037-00049311 however this meta study concluded that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00183-00049312-00049524 due to the identified limitations of the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00184-00049525-00049739 included studies larger randomised
S3vRAmIBYR0-00185-00049740-00049899 trials are needed to confirm these
S3vRAmIBYR0-00186-00049900-00050165 findings in a 2011 meta-analysis of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00187-00050166-00050376 PubMed articles about fish oil and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00188-00050377-00050720 depression from 1965 to 2010 researchers
S3vRAmIBYR0-00189-00050721-00050949 found that nearly all of the treatment
S3vRAmIBYR0-00190-00050950-00051143 efficacy observed in the published
S3vRAmIBYR0-00191-00051144-00051348 literature may be attributable to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00192-00051349-00051791 publication bias a 2014 meta-analysis of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00193-00051792-00052019 eleven trials conducted respectively on
S3vRAmIBYR0-00194-00052020-00052299 patients with a DSM defined diagnosis of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00195-00052300-00052560 major depressive disorder MDD and of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00196-00052561-00052698 eight trials with patients with
S3vRAmIBYR0-00197-00052699-00052899 depressive symptomatology but no
S3vRAmIBYR0-00198-00052900-00053117 diagnosis of MD D demonstrated
S3vRAmIBYR0-00199-00053119-00053361 significant clinical benefit of omega-3
S3vRAmIBYR0-00200-00053362-00053642 PUFA treatment compared to placebo the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00201-00053644-00053871 study concluded that the use of omega-3
S3vRAmIBYR0-00202-00053872-00054054 PUFA is effective in patients with
S3vRAmIBYR0-00203-00054054-00054273 diagnosis of MD D and undepressed
S3vRAmIBYR0-00204-00054274-00055004 patients without diagnosis of MD D
S3vRAmIBYR0-00205-00055004-00055553 topic Alzheimer's disease
S3vRAmIBYR0-00206-00055554-00055811 a Cochrane meta-analysis published in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00207-00055812-00056038 June 2012 found no significant
S3vRAmIBYR0-00208-00056039-00056212 protective effect for cognitive decline
S3vRAmIBYR0-00209-00056213-00056441 for those aged 60 and over and who
S3vRAmIBYR0-00210-00056441-00056636 started taking fatty acids after this
S3vRAmIBYR0-00211-00056637-00056921 age a co-author of the study said to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00212-00056922-00057181 time our analysis suggests that there is
S3vRAmIBYR0-00213-00057182-00057461 currently no evidence that omega-3 fatty
S3vRAmIBYR0-00214-00057462-00057716 acid supplements provide a benefit for
S3vRAmIBYR0-00215-00057716-00058496 memory or concentration in later life
S3vRAmIBYR0-00216-00058497-00059009 topic psoriasis
S3vRAmIBYR0-00217-00059010-00059242 diet supplemented with cod liver oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00218-00059244-00059546 have shown beneficial effects on
S3vRAmIBYR0-00219-00059547-00060109 psoriasis
S3vRAmIBYR0-00220-00060110-00060429 topic pregnancy
S3vRAmIBYR0-00221-00060429-00060595 you
S3vRAmIBYR0-00222-00060596-00060853 some studies reported better psychomotor
S3vRAmIBYR0-00223-00060854-00061054 development at 30 months of age in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00224-00061054-00061251 infants whose mothers received fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00225-00061252-00061444 supplements for the first four months of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00226-00061445-00061516 lactation
S3vRAmIBYR0-00227-00061516-00061776 in addition five-year-old children whose
S3vRAmIBYR0-00228-00061777-00061957 mothers received modest algae based
S3vRAmIBYR0-00229-00061958-00062212 docosahexaenoic acid supplementation for
S3vRAmIBYR0-00230-00062213-00062379 the first four months of breastfeeding
S3vRAmIBYR0-00231-00062380-00062599 performed better on a test of sustained
S3vRAmIBYR0-00232-00062600-00062659 attention
S3vRAmIBYR0-00233-00062660-00062910 this suggests that docosahexaenoic acid
S3vRAmIBYR0-00234-00062911-00063175 intake during early infancy confers
S3vRAmIBYR0-00235-00063176-00063405 long-term benefits on specific aspects
S3vRAmIBYR0-00236-00063407-00063579 of neurodevelopment in addition
S3vRAmIBYR0-00237-00063580-00063796 provision of fish oil during pregnancy
S3vRAmIBYR0-00238-00063797-00063994 may reduce an infant sensitization to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00239-00063995-00064194 common food allergens and reduce the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00240-00064195-00064453 prevalence and severity of sin diseases
S3vRAmIBYR0-00241-00064454-00064707 in the first year of life this effect
S3vRAmIBYR0-00242-00064708-00064900 may persist until adolescence with a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00243-00064901-00065065 reduction in prevalence and more
S3vRAmIBYR0-00244-00065066-00065792 severity of eczema hay fever and asthma
S3vRAmIBYR0-00245-00065793-00066312 topic Crohn's disease
S3vRAmIBYR0-00246-00066313-00066615 a 2014 Cochrane review found that based
S3vRAmIBYR0-00247-00066616-00066792 on two large studies fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00248-00066793-00066954 supplements did not appear to be
S3vRAmIBYR0-00249-00066955-00067104 effective for maintenance of remission
S3vRAmIBYR0-00250-00067105-00067721 in Crohn's disease
S3vRAmIBYR0-00251-00067722-00068343 topic supplement quality and concerns
S3vRAmIBYR0-00252-00068344-00068650 fish oil is a commonly used dietary
S3vRAmIBYR0-00253-00068651-00068851 supplement with sales in the US alone
S3vRAmIBYR0-00254-00068852-00069023 reaching nine hundred seventy six
S3vRAmIBYR0-00255-00069024-00069386 million dollars in 2009 problems of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00256-00069387-00069613 quality have been identified in periodic
S3vRAmIBYR0-00257-00069614-00069815 tests by independent researchers of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00258-00069816-00070034 marketed supplements containing fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00259-00070035-00070318 and other marine oils these problems
S3vRAmIBYR0-00260-00070319-00070553 include contamination inaccurate listing
S3vRAmIBYR0-00261-00070554-00070819 of epa and DHA levels spoilage and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00262-00070820-00071419 formulation issues
S3vRAmIBYR0-00263-00071420-00072073 topic contamination fish can accumulate
S3vRAmIBYR0-00264-00072074-00072316 toxins such as mercury dioxins and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00265-00072317-00072582 polychlorinated biphenyls PCBs and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00266-00072583-00072810 spoiled fish oil may produce peroxides
S3vRAmIBYR0-00267-00072811-00073056 there appears to be little risk of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00268-00073057-00073318 contamination by microorganisms proteins
S3vRAmIBYR0-00269-00073319-00073585 lysa phospholipids cholesterol and trans
S3vRAmIBYR0-00270-00073586-00074118 fats
S3vRAmIBYR0-00271-00074119-00074757 topic dioxins and PCBs
S3vRAmIBYR0-00272-00074758-00075088 dioxins and PCBs may be carcinogenic at
S3vRAmIBYR0-00273-00075089-00075367 low levels of exposure over time these
S3vRAmIBYR0-00274-00075368-00075592 substances are identified and measured
S3vRAmIBYR0-00275-00075593-00075817 in one of two categories dioxin like
S3vRAmIBYR0-00276-00075818-00076264 PCBs and total PCBs while the US FDA has
S3vRAmIBYR0-00277-00076265-00076516 not set a limit for PCBs in supplements
S3vRAmIBYR0-00278-00076517-00076765 the global Organization for EPA and DHA
S3vRAmIBYR0-00279-00076766-00076993 goat has established a guideline
S3vRAmIBYR0-00280-00076994-00077110 allowing for no more than three
S3vRAmIBYR0-00281-00077111-00077401 picograms of dioxin like PCBs per gram
S3vRAmIBYR0-00282-00077402-00077821 of fish oil in 2012 samples from 35 fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00283-00077822-00078072 oil supplements were tested for PCBs
S3vRAmIBYR0-00284-00078073-00078382 trace amounts of PCBs were found in all
S3vRAmIBYR0-00285-00078383-00078619 samples and two samples exceeded the goe
S3vRAmIBYR0-00286-00078620-00078955 DS limit although trace amounts of PCBs
S3vRAmIBYR0-00287-00078956-00079182 contribute to overall PCB exposure
S3vRAmIBYR0-00288-00079183-00079450 ConsumerLab comm claims the amounts
S3vRAmIBYR0-00289-00079451-00079639 reported by tests had ordered on fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00290-00079640-00079816 oil supplements are far below those
S3vRAmIBYR0-00291-00079817-00080002 found in a single typical serving of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00292-00080003-00080515 fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00293-00080516-00081011 topic spoilage
S3vRAmIBYR0-00294-00081012-00081270 peroxides can be produced when fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00295-00081271-00081495 spoils a study commissioned by the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00296-00081496-00081684 government of Norway concluded there
S3vRAmIBYR0-00297-00081685-00081864 would be some health concern related to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00298-00081865-00082044 the regular consumption of oxidized
S3vRAmIBYR0-00299-00082045-00082308 rancid fish marine oils particularly in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00300-00082309-00082515 regards to the gastrointestinal tract
S3vRAmIBYR0-00301-00082516-00082653 but there is not enough data to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00302-00082654-00082881 determine the risk the amount of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00303-00082882-00083064 spoilage and contamination in a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00304-00083065-00083268 supplement depends on the raw materials
S3vRAmIBYR0-00305-00083269-00083498 and processes of extraction refining
S3vRAmIBYR0-00306-00083499-00083784 concentration encapsulation storage and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00307-00083785-00084123 transportation ConsumerLab calm reports
S3vRAmIBYR0-00308-00084124-00084321 in its review that it found spoilage in
S3vRAmIBYR0-00309-00084322-00084501 test reports had ordered on some fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00310-00084502-00085119 oil supplement products
S3vRAmIBYR0-00311-00085120-00085768 topic EPA and DHA content
S3vRAmIBYR0-00312-00085769-00085999 according to independent laboratory
S3vRAmIBYR0-00313-00086000-00086266 tests the concentrations of EPA and DHA
S3vRAmIBYR0-00314-00086267-00086509 and supplements can vary from between 8
S3vRAmIBYR0-00315-00086510-00086797 and 80% fish oil content the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00316-00086798-00087001 concentration depends on the source of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00317-00087002-00087208 the Omega minus 3 s how the oil is
S3vRAmIBYR0-00318-00087209-00087370 processed and the amounts of other
S3vRAmIBYR0-00319-00087371-00087630 ingredients included in the supplement a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00320-00087631-00087988 2012 report claims for of 35 fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00321-00087989-00088186 supplements it covered contained less
S3vRAmIBYR0-00322-00088187-00088459 EPA or DHA than was claimed on the label
S3vRAmIBYR0-00323-00088460-00088828 and 3 of 35 contained more a consumer
S3vRAmIBYR0-00324-00088829-00089137 lab comm publication in 2010 claims 3 of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00325-00089138-00089377 24 fish oil supplements it covered
S3vRAmIBYR0-00326-00089378-00089653 contained less EPA and/or DHA than was
S3vRAmIBYR0-00327-00089654-00089887 claimed on the label however the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00328-00089888-00090181 bioavailability of EPA and DHA from both
S3vRAmIBYR0-00329-00090182-00090412 capsular and emulsified fish oils has
S3vRAmIBYR0-00330-00090413-00090990 been shown to be high
S3vRAmIBYR0-00331-00090991-00091456 topic formulation
S3vRAmIBYR0-00332-00091457-00091730 fish oil supplements are available as
S3vRAmIBYR0-00333-00091731-00091986 liquids or capsules some capsules are
S3vRAmIBYR0-00334-00091987-00092142 enteric-coated to pass through the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00335-00092143-00092312 stomach before dissolving in the small
S3vRAmIBYR0-00336-00092313-00092478 intestine thus helping prevent
S3vRAmIBYR0-00337-00092479-00092799 indigestion and fish burps poorly
S3vRAmIBYR0-00338-00092800-00093015 manufactured and tarik coated products
S3vRAmIBYR0-00339-00093016-00093125 have the potential to release
S3vRAmIBYR0-00340-00093126-00093488 ingredients too early ConsumerLab comm a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00341-00093489-00093692 for-profit supplement testing company
S3vRAmIBYR0-00342-00093693-00093930 reported that one of the 24 enteric
S3vRAmIBYR0-00343-00093931-00094151 coated fish oil supplements it evaluated
S3vRAmIBYR0-00344-00094152-00094811 released ingredients prematurely
S3vRAmIBYR0-00345-00094812-00095454 topic prescription fish oil fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00346-00095455-00095674 preparations that are only available
S3vRAmIBYR0-00347-00095675-00095869 with a doctor's prescription undergo the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00348-00095870-00096112 same FDA regulatory requirements as
S3vRAmIBYR0-00349-00096113-00096311 other prescription pharmaceuticals with
S3vRAmIBYR0-00350-00096312-00097013 regard to both efficacy and safety
S3vRAmIBYR0-00351-00097014-00097529 topic dangers
S3vRAmIBYR0-00352-00097530-00097787 a 2013 review concluded that the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00353-00097788-00097973 potential for adverse events amongst
S3vRAmIBYR0-00354-00097974-00098240 older adults taking fish oil appear mild
S3vRAmIBYR0-00355-00098241-00098471 moderate at worst and are unlikely to be
S3vRAmIBYR0-00356-00098472-00099170 of clinical significance
S3vRAmIBYR0-00357-00099171-00099699 topic maximum intake
S3vRAmIBYR0-00358-00099700-00099978 the FDA recommends that consumers do not
S3vRAmIBYR0-00359-00099979-00100187 exceed more than three grams per day of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00360-00100188-00100451 EPA and DHA combined with no more than
S3vRAmIBYR0-00361-00100452-00100736 two grams from a dietary supplement this
S3vRAmIBYR0-00362-00100737-00100974 is not the same as 3,000 milligrams of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00363-00100975-00101274 fish oil a 1000 milligrams pill
S3vRAmIBYR0-00364-00101275-00101523 typically has only 300 milligrams of
S3vRAmIBYR0-00365-00101524-00101825 omega-3 10 such pills would equal 3000
S3vRAmIBYR0-00366-00101826-00102019 milligrams of omega-3
S3vRAmIBYR0-00367-00102020-00102257 according to the European food safety
S3vRAmIBYR0-00368-00102258-00102533 Authority's EFSA panel on Dietetic
S3vRAmIBYR0-00369-00102534-00102730 products nutrition and allergies
S3vRAmIBYR0-00370-00102731-00102972 supplementation of 5 grams of epa and
S3vRAmIBYR0-00371-00102973-00103193 DHA combined does not pose a safety
S3vRAmIBYR0-00372-00103194-00103323 concern for adults
S3vRAmIBYR0-00373-00103324-00103583 dier Berg studied healthy Greenland
S3vRAmIBYR0-00374-00103584-00103880 Inuit and found an average intake of 5.7
S3vRAmIBYR0-00375-00103881-00104168 grams of omega-3 EPA per day among other
S3vRAmIBYR0-00376-00104169-00104352 effects these people had prolonged
S3vRAmIBYR0-00377-00104353-00105091 bleeding times ie slower blood clotting
S3vRAmIBYR0-00378-00105092-00105576 topic vitamins
S3vRAmIBYR0-00379-00105577-00105840 the liver and liver products such as cod
S3vRAmIBYR0-00380-00105841-00106098 liver oil of fish and many animals such
S3vRAmIBYR0-00381-00106099-00106353 as seals and whales contain omega-3 but
S3vRAmIBYR0-00382-00106354-00106557 also the active form of vitamin A at
S3vRAmIBYR0-00383-00106558-00106770 high levels this form of the vitamin can
S3vRAmIBYR0-00384-00106771-00107448 be dangerous hypervitaminosis a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00385-00107449-00107986 topic toxic pollutants
S3vRAmIBYR0-00386-00107988-00108236 consumers of oily fish should be aware
S3vRAmIBYR0-00387-00108238-00108402 of the potential presence of heavy
S3vRAmIBYR0-00388-00108403-00108618 metals and fat soluble pollutants like
S3vRAmIBYR0-00389-00108619-00108855 PCBs and dioxins which are known to
S3vRAmIBYR0-00390-00108856-00109077 accumulate up the food chain after
S3vRAmIBYR0-00391-00109078-00109296 extensive review researchers from
S3vRAmIBYR0-00392-00109297-00109484 Harvard School of Public Health in the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00393-00109485-00109608 Journal of the American Medical
S3vRAmIBYR0-00394-00109608-00109917 Association 2006 reported that the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00395-00109918-00110121 benefits of fish intake generally far
S3vRAmIBYR0-00396-00110122-00110427 outweigh the potential risks fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00397-00110428-00110700 supplements came under scrutiny in 2006
S3vRAmIBYR0-00398-00110701-00110943 when the Food Standards Agency in the UK
S3vRAmIBYR0-00399-00110944-00111156 and the Food Safety Authority of Ireland
S3vRAmIBYR0-00400-00111157-00111396 reported PCB levels that exceeded the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00401-00111397-00111618 European maximum limits in several fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00402-00111619-00111921 oil brands which required temporary
S3vRAmIBYR0-00403-00111922-00112182 withdrawal of these brands to address
S3vRAmIBYR0-00404-00112183-00112401 the concern over contaminated fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00405-00112402-00112620 supplements the international fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00406-00112621-00112896 standards IFOS program a third-party
S3vRAmIBYR0-00407-00112897-00113127 testing and accreditation program for
S3vRAmIBYR0-00408-00113128-00113355 fish oil products was created by nutria
S3vRAmIBYR0-00409-00113356-00113579 source diagnostics Inc in Guelph Ontario
S3vRAmIBYR0-00410-00113580-00113913 Canada a march 2010 lawsuit filed by a
S3vRAmIBYR0-00411-00113914-00114134 California environmental group claimed
S3vRAmIBYR0-00412-00114135-00114276 that eight brands of fish oil
S3vRAmIBYR0-00413-00114277-00114477 supplements contained excessive levels
S3vRAmIBYR0-00414-00114478-00114747 of PCBs including CVS Pharmacy
S3vRAmIBYR0-00415-00114748-00115092 nature-made rite aid GNC Sol gar twin
S3vRAmIBYR0-00416-00115093-00115338 lab now health Omega protein and Pharma
S3vRAmIBYR0-00417-00115339-00115596 vite the majority of these products were
S3vRAmIBYR0-00418-00115597-00115808 either cod liver or shark liver oils
S3vRAmIBYR0-00419-00115809-00116055 those participating in the lawsuit
S3vRAmIBYR0-00420-00116056-00116223 claimed that because the liver is the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00421-00116224-00116459 major filtering and detoxifying organ
S3vRAmIBYR0-00422-00116460-00116721 PCB content may be higher in liver based
S3vRAmIBYR0-00423-00116722-00116931 oils than in fish oil produced from the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00424-00116932-00117144 processing of whole fish an analysis
S3vRAmIBYR0-00425-00117145-00117348 based on data from the Norwegian women
S3vRAmIBYR0-00426-00117349-00117648 and cancer study in OWA C with regards
S3vRAmIBYR0-00427-00117649-00117813 to the dangers of persistent organic
S3vRAmIBYR0-00428-00117814-00118077 pollutants pops in cod liver came to the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00429-00118078-00118317 conclusion that in Norwegian women
S3vRAmIBYR0-00430-00118318-00118494 fish liver consumption was not
S3vRAmIBYR0-00431-00118495-00118725 associated with an increased cancer risk
S3vRAmIBYR0-00432-00118726-00118980 in breast uterus or colon
S3vRAmIBYR0-00433-00118981-00119322 in contrast a decreased risk for total
S3vRAmIBYR0-00434-00119323-00119609 cancer was found a report by the Harvard
S3vRAmIBYR0-00435-00119610-00119838 Medical School studied five popular
S3vRAmIBYR0-00436-00119839-00120045 brands of fish oil including more dick
S3vRAmIBYR0-00437-00120046-00120351 ultimate Kirkland and CVS they found
S3vRAmIBYR0-00438-00120352-00120594 that the brands had negligible amounts
S3vRAmIBYR0-00439-00120595-00120807 of mercury suggesting either that
S3vRAmIBYR0-00440-00120808-00120969 mercury is removed during the
S3vRAmIBYR0-00441-00120970-00121239 manufacturing of purified fish oil or
S3vRAmIBYR0-00442-00121240-00121361 that the fish sources
S3vRAmIBYR0-00443-00121363-00121551 used in these commercial preparations
S3vRAmIBYR0-00444-00121552-00121899 are relatively mercury free microalgae
S3vRAmIBYR0-00445-00121900-00122154 oil is a vegetarian alternative to fish
S3vRAmIBYR0-00446-00122155-00122411 oil supplements produced from microalgae
S3vRAmIBYR0-00447-00122413-00122679 oil provide a balance of omega-3 fatty
S3vRAmIBYR0-00448-00122680-00122907 acids similar to fish oil with a lower
S3vRAmIBYR0-00449-00122908-00123575 risk of pollutant exposure
S3vRAmIBYR0-00450-00123576-00124107 topic see also
S3vRAmIBYR0-00451-00124108-00124460 equals equals notes
S3_OBma4a8A-00000-00000054-00000353 the Global Positioning System GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00001-00000354-00000713 originally Navstar GPS is a satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00002-00000714-00000986 based radio navigation system owned by
S3_OBma4a8A-00003-00000987-00001176 the United States government and
S3_OBma4a8A-00004-00001177-00001439 operated by the United States Air Force
S3_OBma4a8A-00005-00001440-00001761 it is a global navigation satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00006-00001762-00002028 system that provides geolocation and
S3_OBma4a8A-00007-00002029-00002258 time information to a GPS receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-00008-00002259-00002511 anywhere on or near the earth where
S3_OBma4a8A-00009-00002512-00002715 there is an unobstructed line-of-sight
S3_OBma4a8A-00010-00002716-00003141 to four or more GPS satellites obstacles
S3_OBma4a8A-00011-00003142-00003369 such as mountains and buildings block
S3_OBma4a8A-00012-00003370-00003834 the relatively weak GPS signals the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00013-00003835-00004086 does not require the user to transmit
S3_OBma4a8A-00014-00004086-00004338 any data and it operates independently
S3_OBma4a8A-00015-00004339-00004617 of any telephonic or internet reception
S3_OBma4a8A-00016-00004618-00004829 though these technologies can enhance
S3_OBma4a8A-00017-00004830-00005088 the usefulness of the GPS positioning
S3_OBma4a8A-00018-00005089-00005436 information the GPS provides critical
S3_OBma4a8A-00019-00005437-00005712 positioning capabilities to military
S3_OBma4a8A-00020-00005713-00005970 civil and commercial users around the
S3_OBma4a8A-00021-00005971-00006279 world the United States government
S3_OBma4a8A-00022-00006280-00006524 created the system maintains it and
S3_OBma4a8A-00023-00006525-00006746 makes it freely accessible to anyone
S3_OBma4a8A-00024-00006747-00007121 with a GPS receiver the GPS project was
S3_OBma4a8A-00025-00007122-00007326 launched by the US Department of Defense
S3_OBma4a8A-00026-00007327-00007680 in 1973 for use by the United States
S3_OBma4a8A-00027-00007681-00008017 military and became fully operational in
S3_OBma4a8A-00028-00008018-00008444 1995 it was allowed for civilian use in
S3_OBma4a8A-00029-00008445-00008828 the 1980s advances in technology and new
S3_OBma4a8A-00030-00008829-00009083 demands on the existing system have now
S3_OBma4a8A-00031-00009084-00009387 led to efforts to modernize the GPS and
S3_OBma4a8A-00032-00009388-00009651 implement the next generation of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00033-00009652-00009944 Block III a satellites and next
S3_OBma4a8A-00034-00009945-00010195 generation operational control system
S3_OBma4a8A-00035-00010196-00010626 ocx announcements from Vice President Al
S3_OBma4a8A-00036-00010627-00010905 Gore and the White House in 1998
S3_OBma4a8A-00037-00010906-00011351 initiated these changes in 2000 the US
S3_OBma4a8A-00038-00011352-00011576 Congress authorized the modernization
S3_OBma4a8A-00039-00011577-00012101 effort gps 3 during the 1990s gps
S3_OBma4a8A-00040-00012102-00012338 quality was degraded by the united
S3_OBma4a8A-00041-00012339-00012589 states government in a program called
S3_OBma4a8A-00042-00012590-00012899 selective availability this was
S3_OBma4a8A-00043-00012900-00013215 discontinued in May 2000 by a law signed
S3_OBma4a8A-00044-00013216-00013437 by President Bill Clinton the
S3_OBma4a8A-00045-00013438-00013713 GPS system is provided by the United
S3_OBma4a8A-00046-00013713-00013938 States government which can selectively
S3_OBma4a8A-00047-00013938-00014222 deny access to the system as happened to
S3_OBma4a8A-00048-00014224-00014547 the Indian military in 1999 during the
S3_OBma4a8A-00049-00014547-00014805 Kargil war or degrade the service at any
S3_OBma4a8A-00050-00014806-00015156 time as a result several countries have
S3_OBma4a8A-00051-00015157-00015384 developed or are in the process of
S3_OBma4a8A-00052-00015385-00015557 setting up other global or regional
S3_OBma4a8A-00053-00015558-00015947 satellite navigation systems the Russian
S3_OBma4a8A-00054-00015949-00016257 global navigation satellite system GL
S3_OBma4a8A-00055-00016258-00016602 ona SS was developed contemporaneously
S3_OBma4a8A-00056-00016603-00016869 with GPS but suffered from incomplete
S3_OBma4a8A-00057-00016870-00017094 coverage of the globe until the mid
S3_OBma4a8A-00058-00017095-00017613 2000s GL o ma SS can be added to GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00059-00017614-00017937 devices making more satellites available
S3_OBma4a8A-00060-00017938-00018180 and enabling positions to be fixed more
S3_OBma4a8A-00061-00018181-00018417 quickly and accurately to within 2
S3_OBma4a8A-00062-00018418-00018662 metres 6.6 feet
S3_OBma4a8A-00063-00018663-00019017 China's bado navigation satellite system
S3_OBma4a8A-00064-00019018-00019322 is due to achieve global reach in 2020
S3_OBma4a8A-00065-00019323-00019602 there are also the European Union
S3_OBma4a8A-00066-00019603-00019872 Galileo positioning system and India's
S3_OBma4a8A-00067-00019873-00020331 nav IC Japan's quasi zenith satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00068-00020332-00020724 system qz SS is a gps satellite based
S3_OBma4a8A-00069-00020725-00021021 augmentation system to enhance GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00070-00021022-00021450 accuracy when selective availability was
S3_OBma4a8A-00071-00021451-00021834 lifted in 2000 gps had about a 5 metre
S3_OBma4a8A-00072-00021835-00022257 16 feet accuracy the latest stage of
S3_OBma4a8A-00073-00022258-00022566 accuracy enhancement uses the l5 band
S3_OBma4a8A-00074-00022567-00022986 and is now fully deployed GPS receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-00075-00022987-00023325 released in 2018 that use the l5 band
S3_OBma4a8A-00076-00023326-00023525 can have much higher accuracy
S3_OBma4a8A-00077-00023526-00023822 pinpointing to within 30 centimeters or
S3_OBma4a8A-00078-00023823-00025032 11.8 inches topic history
S3_OBma4a8A-00079-00025033-00025314 the GPS project was launched in the
S3_OBma4a8A-00080-00025315-00025670 United States in 1973 to overcome the
S3_OBma4a8A-00081-00025672-00025911 limitations of previous navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00082-00025912-00026199 systems integrating ideas from several
S3_OBma4a8A-00083-00026200-00026414 predecessors including classified
S3_OBma4a8A-00084-00026416-00026663 engineering design studies from the
S3_OBma4a8A-00085-00026664-00027032 1960s the US Department of Defense
S3_OBma4a8A-00086-00027033-00027308 developed the system which originally
S3_OBma4a8A-00087-00027310-00027660 used 24 satellites it was initially
S3_OBma4a8A-00088-00027661-00027885 developed for use by the United States
S3_OBma4a8A-00089-00027886-00028235 military and became fully operational in
S3_OBma4a8A-00090-00028236-00028647 1995 civilian use was allowed from the
S3_OBma4a8A-00091-00028648-00028986 1980s Roger L Easton of the Naval
S3_OBma4a8A-00092-00028987-00029264 Research Laboratory Ivan a-gettin of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00093-00029266-00029489 Aerospace Corporation and Bradford
S3_OBma4a8A-00094-00029491-00029658 parkinson of the Applied Physics
S3_OBma4a8A-00095-00029658-00029910 Laboratory are credited with inventing
S3_OBma4a8A-00096-00029911-00030279 it the work of Gladys West is credited
S3_OBma4a8A-00097-00030280-00030513 as instrumental in the development of
S3_OBma4a8A-00098-00030514-00030729 computational techniques for detecting
S3_OBma4a8A-00099-00030730-00030963 satellite positions with the precision
S3_OBma4a8A-00100-00030964-00031341 needed for GPS the design of GPS is
S3_OBma4a8A-00101-00031342-00031577 based partly on similar ground-based
S3_OBma4a8A-00102-00031579-00031899 radio navigation systems such as Loren
S3_OBma4a8A-00103-00031900-00032148 and the Decca navigator developed in the
S3_OBma4a8A-00104-00032149-00032354 early 1940s
S3_OBma4a8A-00105-00032355-00032685 preed wort winterberg proposed a test of
S3_OBma4a8A-00106-00032686-00032919 general relativity detecting time
S3_OBma4a8A-00107-00032920-00033189 slowing in a strong gravitational field
S3_OBma4a8A-00108-00033190-00033471 using accurate atomic clocks placed in
S3_OBma4a8A-00109-00033472-00033803 orbit inside artificial satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00110-00033804-00034107 special and general relativity predict
S3_OBma4a8A-00111-00034108-00034353 that the clocks on the GPS satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00112-00034354-00034565 would be seen by the Earth's observers
S3_OBma4a8A-00113-00034566-00034890 to run 38 microseconds faster per day
S3_OBma4a8A-00114-00034891-00035225 than the clocks on the earth the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00115-00035226-00035499 calculated positions would quickly drift
S3_OBma4a8A-00116-00035500-00035721 into error accumulating to ten
S3_OBma4a8A-00117-00035722-00036150 kilometers per day six miles D this was
S3_OBma4a8A-00118-00036151-00036517 corrected for in the design of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00119-00036518-00036988 winterberg freed wart 1956 relativistic
S3_OBma4a8A-00120-00036989-00037273 dilatation inés lick and satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00121-00037274-00037531 and relativistic time dilation of an
S3_OBma4a8A-00122-00037532-00038077 artificial satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00123-00038078-00038430 topic predecessor's
S3_OBma4a8A-00124-00038431-00038612 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00125-00038613-00038882 when the Soviet Union launched the first
S3_OBma4a8A-00126-00038883-00039296 artificial satellite Sputnik one in 1957
S3_OBma4a8A-00127-00039297-00039605 two American physicists William Dyer and
S3_OBma4a8A-00128-00039606-00039829 George wife and back at Johns Hopkins
S3_OBma4a8A-00129-00039830-00040087 University's Applied Physics Laboratory
S3_OBma4a8A-00130-00040088-00040397 APL decided to monitor its radio
S3_OBma4a8A-00131-00040398-00040745 transmissions within hours they realized
S3_OBma4a8A-00132-00040746-00040976 that because of the Doppler effect they
S3_OBma4a8A-00133-00040977-00041186 could pinpoint where the satellite was
S3_OBma4a8A-00134-00041187-00041537 along its orbit the director of the APL
S3_OBma4a8A-00135-00041538-00041792 gave them access to their UNIVAC to do
S3_OBma4a8A-00136-00041793-00042155 the heavy calculations required early
S3_OBma4a8A-00137-00042156-00042428 the next year Frank McClure the deputy
S3_OBma4a8A-00138-00042429-00042728 director of the APL asked Geyer and wife
S3_OBma4a8A-00139-00042729-00042935 and Bach to investigate the inverse
S3_OBma4a8A-00140-00042936-00043253 problem pinpointing the users location
S3_OBma4a8A-00141-00043254-00043493 given that of the satellite at the time
S3_OBma4a8A-00142-00043494-00043739 the Navy was developing the submarine
S3_OBma4a8A-00143-00043740-00043997 launched Polaris missile which required
S3_OBma4a8A-00144-00043998-00044219 them to know the submarines location
S3_OBma4a8A-00145-00044220-00044495 this led them an APL to develop the
S3_OBma4a8A-00146-00044496-00044939 transit system in 1959 ARPA renamed
S3_OBma4a8A-00147-00044940-00045284 DARPA in 1972 also played a role in
S3_OBma4a8A-00148-00045285-00045581 transit transit was first successfully
S3_OBma4a8A-00149-00045582-00045956 tested in 1960 it used a constellation
S3_OBma4a8A-00150-00045957-00046211 of five satellites and could provide a
S3_OBma4a8A-00151-00046212-00046487 navigational fix approximately once per
S3_OBma4a8A-00152-00046488-00047036 hour in 1967 the US Navy developed the
S3_OBma4a8A-00153-00047037-00047255 tomato light which proved the
S3_OBma4a8A-00154-00047256-00047492 feasibility of placing accurate clocks
S3_OBma4a8A-00155-00047493-00047875 in space a technology required for GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00156-00047876-00048275 in the 1970s the ground-based Omega
S3_OBma4a8A-00157-00048276-00048512 navigation system based on phase
S3_OBma4a8A-00158-00048513-00048761 comparison of signal transmission from
S3_OBma4a8A-00159-00048762-00048986 pairs of stations became the first
S3_OBma4a8A-00160-00048987-00049291 worldwide radio navigation system
S3_OBma4a8A-00161-00049292-00049580 limitations of these systems drove the
S3_OBma4a8A-00162-00049581-00049814 need for a more Universal navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00163-00049815-00050183 solution with greater accuracy although
S3_OBma4a8A-00164-00050184-00050375 there were wide needs for accurate
S3_OBma4a8A-00165-00050376-00050630 navigation in military and civilian
S3_OBma4a8A-00166-00050631-00050906 sectors almost none of those was seen as
S3_OBma4a8A-00167-00050907-00051110 justification for the billions of
S3_OBma4a8A-00168-00051111-00051311 dollars it would cost in research
S3_OBma4a8A-00169-00051312-00051611 development deployment and operation of
S3_OBma4a8A-00170-00051612-00051932 a constellation of navigation satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00171-00051933-00052199 during the Cold War arms race the
S3_OBma4a8A-00172-00052200-00052414 nuclear threat to the existence of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00173-00052415-00052669 United States was the one need that did
S3_OBma4a8A-00174-00052670-00052891 justify this cost in the view of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00175-00052892-00053225 United States Congress this deterrent
S3_OBma4a8A-00176-00053226-00053569 effect as why GPS was funded it is also
S3_OBma4a8A-00177-00053570-00053822 the reason for the ultra secrecy at that
S3_OBma4a8A-00178-00053823-00054185 time the nuclear triad consisted of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00179-00054186-00054454 United States Navy submarine launched
S3_OBma4a8A-00180-00054455-00054763 ballistic missiles SLBMs along with
S3_OBma4a8A-00181-00054764-00055141 United States Air Force USAF strategic
S3_OBma4a8A-00182-00055142-00055334 bombers and intercontinental ballistic
S3_OBma4a8A-00183-00055335-00055784 missiles ICBMs considered vital to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00184-00055785-00056015 nuclear deterrence posture accurate
S3_OBma4a8A-00185-00056016-00056254 determination of the SLBM launch
S3_OBma4a8A-00186-00056255-00056656 position was a force multiplier precise
S3_OBma4a8A-00187-00056657-00056915 navigation would enable United States
S3_OBma4a8A-00188-00056916-00057157 ballistic missile submarines to get an
S3_OBma4a8A-00189-00057158-00057371 accurate fix of their positions before
S3_OBma4a8A-00190-00057372-00057826 they launched their SLBMs the USAF with
S3_OBma4a8A-00191-00057827-00058105 2/3 of the nuclear triad also had
S3_OBma4a8A-00192-00058107-00058328 requirements for a more accurate and
S3_OBma4a8A-00193-00058329-00058685 reliable navigation system the Navy and
S3_OBma4a8A-00194-00058686-00058867 Air Force were developing their own
S3_OBma4a8A-00195-00058869-00059144 technologies in parallel to solve what
S3_OBma4a8A-00196-00059145-00059476 was essentially the same problem to
S3_OBma4a8A-00197-00059477-00059779 increase the survivability of ICBMs
S3_OBma4a8A-00198-00059780-00059980 there was a proposal to use mobile
S3_OBma4a8A-00199-00059982-00060226 launch platforms comparable to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00200-00060227-00060629 Russian SS 24 and SS 25 and so the need
S3_OBma4a8A-00201-00060629-00060817 to fix the launch position had
S3_OBma4a8A-00202-00060819-00061354 similarity to the SLBM situation in 1960
S3_OBma4a8A-00203-00061355-00061576 the Air Force proposed a radio
S3_OBma4a8A-00204-00061577-00061886 navigation system called mosaic mobile
S3_OBma4a8A-00205-00061887-00062206 system for accurate ICBM control that
S3_OBma4a8A-00206-00062207-00062588 was essentially a 3d Loran a follow-on
S3_OBma4a8A-00207-00062589-00063050 study project 57 was worked in 1963 and
S3_OBma4a8A-00208-00063051-00063338 it was in this study that the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00209-00063339-00063716 concept was born that same year the
S3_OBma4a8A-00210-00063716-00064103 concept was pursued as project 621 B
S3_OBma4a8A-00211-00064104-00064412 which had many of the attributes that
S3_OBma4a8A-00212-00064413-00064807 you now see in GPS and promised
S3_OBma4a8A-00213-00064808-00065078 increased accuracy for Air Force bombers
S3_OBma4a8A-00214-00065079-00065363 as well as ICBMs
S3_OBma4a8A-00215-00065364-00065632 updates from the Navy transit system
S3_OBma4a8A-00216-00065633-00065873 were too slow for the high speeds of air
S3_OBma4a8A-00217-00065874-00066161 force operation the Naval Research
S3_OBma4a8A-00218-00066162-00066440 Laboratory continued making advances
S3_OBma4a8A-00219-00066441-00066854 with their tomato lights first launched
S3_OBma4a8A-00220-00066855-00067280 in 1967 with the third one in 1974
S3_OBma4a8A-00221-00067281-00067525 carrying the first atomic clock into
S3_OBma4a8A-00222-00067526-00067784 orbit another important predecessor to
S3_OBma4a8A-00223-00067785-00068042 GPS came from a different branch of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00224-00068043-00068488 United States military in 1964 the
S3_OBma4a8A-00225-00068489-00068738 United States Army orbited its first
S3_OBma4a8A-00226-00068739-00068972 sequential collation of range sucker
S3_OBma4a8A-00227-00068973-00069250 satellite used for geodetic surveying
S3_OBma4a8A-00228-00069251-00069536 the Secor system included three
S3_OBma4a8A-00229-00069537-00069746 ground-based transmitters at known
S3_OBma4a8A-00230-00069747-00069986 locations that would send signals to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00231-00069987-00070340 satellite transponder in orbit a fourth
S3_OBma4a8A-00232-00070341-00070610 ground-based station at an undetermined
S3_OBma4a8A-00233-00070611-00070868 position could then use those signals to
S3_OBma4a8A-00234-00070869-00071182 fix its location precisely the last
S3_OBma4a8A-00235-00071183-00071996 Sakura satellite was launched in 1969
S3_OBma4a8A-00236-00071997-00072341 topic development
S3_OBma4a8A-00237-00072342-00072522 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00238-00072523-00072748 with these parallel devil
S3_OBma4a8A-00239-00072749-00073041 in the 1960s it was realized that a
S3_OBma4a8A-00240-00073042-00073293 superior system could be developed by
S3_OBma4a8A-00241-00073294-00073572 synthesizing the best technologies from
S3_OBma4a8A-00242-00073573-00073984 621 B transit to Mason and Secor in a
S3_OBma4a8A-00243-00073985-00074343 multi service program satellite orbital
S3_OBma4a8A-00244-00074344-00074637 position errors induced by variations in
S3_OBma4a8A-00245-00074638-00074880 the gravity field and radar refraction
S3_OBma4a8A-00246-00074881-00075213 among others had to be resolved a team
S3_OBma4a8A-00247-00075214-00075537 led by Harold L jury of Pan Am aerospace
S3_OBma4a8A-00248-00075538-00075954 division in Florida from 1970 to 1973
S3_OBma4a8A-00249-00075955-00076260 used real-time data assimilation and
S3_OBma4a8A-00250-00076261-00076548 recursive estimation to do so reducing
S3_OBma4a8A-00251-00076549-00076800 systemic and residual errors to a
S3_OBma4a8A-00252-00076801-00077023 manageable level to permit accurate
S3_OBma4a8A-00253-00077024-00077342 navigation during Labor Day weekend in
S3_OBma4a8A-00254-00077343-00077667 1973 a meeting of about 12 military
S3_OBma4a8A-00255-00077668-00077929 officers at the Pentagon discussed the
S3_OBma4a8A-00256-00077930-00078148 creation of a defense navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00257-00078149-00078543 satellite system DNS s it was at this
S3_OBma4a8A-00258-00078544-00078756 meeting that the real synthesis that
S3_OBma4a8A-00259-00078757-00079173 became GPS was created later that year
S3_OBma4a8A-00260-00079174-00079506 the DNS s program was named Navstar or
S3_OBma4a8A-00261-00079507-00079761 navigation system using timing and
S3_OBma4a8A-00262-00079762-00080071 ranging with the individual satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00263-00080072-00080337 being associated with the name nav star
S3_OBma4a8A-00264-00080338-00080553 as with the predecessors transit
S3_OBma4a8A-00265-00080554-00080799 intimation a more fully encompassing
S3_OBma4a8A-00266-00080800-00080985 name was used to identify the
S3_OBma4a8A-00267-00080986-00081225 constellation of Navstar satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00268-00081226-00081792 Navstar gps 10 block AI prototype
S3_OBma4a8A-00269-00081793-00082092 satellites were launched between 1978
S3_OBma4a8A-00270-00082093-00082416 and 1985 an additional unit was
S3_OBma4a8A-00271-00082417-00082635 destroyed in a launch failure the
S3_OBma4a8A-00272-00082636-00082857 effects of the ionosphere on radio
S3_OBma4a8A-00273-00082858-00083116 transmission through the ionosphere was
S3_OBma4a8A-00274-00083117-00083379 investigated in a geophysics Laboratory
S3_OBma4a8A-00275-00083380-00083566 of Air Force Cambridge Research
S3_OBma4a8A-00276-00083567-00083931 Laboratory located at Hanscom Air Force
S3_OBma4a8A-00277-00083932-00084243 Base outside Boston the lab was renamed
S3_OBma4a8A-00278-00084244-00084504 the air force geophysical research lab
S3_OBma4a8A-00279-00084505-00085159 AF GRL in 1974 AF GRL developed the Clos
S3_OBma4a8A-00280-00085160-00085391 bashar model for computing ionospheric
S3_OBma4a8A-00281-00085392-00085824 corrections to GPS location of note as
S3_OBma4a8A-00282-00085825-00086110 work done by australian space scientist
S3_OBma4a8A-00283-00086111-00086574 Elizabeth Essex Cohen at AF GRL in 1974
S3_OBma4a8A-00284-00086575-00086838 she was concerned with the curving of
S3_OBma4a8A-00285-00086839-00087097 the paths of radio waves traversing the
S3_OBma4a8A-00286-00087098-00087400 ionosphere from Navstar satellites after
S3_OBma4a8A-00287-00087401-00087787 Korean Airlines flight 0:07 a Boeing 747
S3_OBma4a8A-00288-00087788-00088232 carrying 269 people was shot down in
S3_OBma4a8A-00289-00088233-00088561 1983 after straying into the USSR's
S3_OBma4a8A-00290-00088562-00088846 prohibited airspace in the vicinity of
S3_OBma4a8A-00291-00088847-00089113 Sakhalin and Manor on Islands President
S3_OBma4a8A-00292-00089114-00089371 Ronald Reagan issued a directive making
S3_OBma4a8A-00293-00089372-00089665 GPS freely available for civilian use
S3_OBma4a8A-00294-00089666-00089938 once it was sufficiently developed as a
S3_OBma4a8A-00295-00089939-00090313 common good the first block to satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00296-00090314-00090730 was launched on February 14 1989 and the
S3_OBma4a8A-00297-00090731-00090978 twenty-fourth satellite was launched in
S3_OBma4a8A-00298-00090979-00091447 1994 the GPS program cost at this point
S3_OBma4a8A-00299-00091448-00091654 not including the cost of the user
S3_OBma4a8A-00300-00091655-00091906 equipment but including the costs of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00301-00091907-00092167 satellite launches has been estimated at
S3_OBma4a8A-00302-00092168-00092449 five billion United States dollars than
S3_OBma4a8A-00303-00092450-00092680 year dollars initially the highest
S3_OBma4a8A-00304-00092681-00092941 quality signal was reserved for military
S3_OBma4a8A-00305-00092942-00093172 use and the signal available for
S3_OBma4a8A-00306-00093173-00093432 civilian use was intentionally degraded
S3_OBma4a8A-00307-00093433-00093628 in a policy known as selective
S3_OBma4a8A-00308-00093629-00093973 availability this changed with President
S3_OBma4a8A-00309-00093974-00094281 Bill Clinton signing on may 1st 2000 a
S3_OBma4a8A-00310-00094282-00094528 policy directive to turn off selective
S3_OBma4a8A-00311-00094529-00094729 availability to provide the same
S3_OBma4a8A-00312-00094730-00095005 accuracy to civilians that was afforded
S3_OBma4a8A-00313-00095006-00095287 to the military the directive was
S3_OBma4a8A-00314-00095288-00095556 proposed by the US Secretary of Defense
S3_OBma4a8A-00315-00095557-00095821 William Perry in view of the widespread
S3_OBma4a8A-00316-00095822-00096142 growth of differential GPS services to
S3_OBma4a8A-00317-00096143-00096400 improve civilian accuracy and eliminate
S3_OBma4a8A-00318-00096401-00096787 the US military advantage moreover the
S3_OBma4a8A-00319-00096788-00097050 US military was actively developing
S3_OBma4a8A-00320-00097051-00097360 technologies to deny GPS service to
S3_OBma4a8A-00321-00097361-00097585 potential adversaries on a regional
S3_OBma4a8A-00322-00097586-00097879 basis since its deployment the US has
S3_OBma4a8A-00323-00097880-00098110 implemented several improvements to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00324-00098111-00098404 GPS service including new signals for
S3_OBma4a8A-00325-00098405-00098647 civil use and increased accuracy and
S3_OBma4a8A-00326-00098648-00098884 integrity for all users all the while
S3_OBma4a8A-00327-00098885-00099119 maintaining compatibility with existing
S3_OBma4a8A-00328-00099120-00099343 GPS equipment
S3_OBma4a8A-00329-00099344-00099600 modernization of the satellite system
S3_OBma4a8A-00330-00099601-00099886 has been an ongoing initiative by the US
S3_OBma4a8A-00331-00099887-00100113 Department of Defense through a series
S3_OBma4a8A-00332-00100114-00100348 of satellite acquisitions to meet the
S3_OBma4a8A-00333-00100349-00100603 growing needs of the military civilians
S3_OBma4a8A-00334-00100604-00101031 and the commercial market as of early
S3_OBma4a8A-00335-00101032-00101130 2015
S3_OBma4a8A-00336-00101131-00101440 high-quality FAA grade standard
S3_OBma4a8A-00337-00101441-00101805 positioning service SPS GPS receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-00338-00101806-00102055 provided horizontal accuracy of better
S3_OBma4a8A-00339-00102056-00102432 than 3.5 meters 11 feet although many
S3_OBma4a8A-00340-00102433-00102684 factors such as receiver quality and
S3_OBma4a8A-00341-00102685-00102903 atmospheric issues can affect this
S3_OBma4a8A-00342-00102904-00103351 accuracy GPS is owned and operated by
S3_OBma4a8A-00343-00103352-00103564 the United States government as a
S3_OBma4a8A-00344-00103565-00103878 national resource the Department of
S3_OBma4a8A-00345-00103879-00104178 Defense is the steward of GPS the
S3_OBma4a8A-00346-00104179-00104586 interagency GPS executive board I G be
S3_OBma4a8A-00347-00104588-00105053 over sod GPS policy matters from 1996 to
S3_OBma4a8A-00348-00105054-00105457 2004 after that the national space-based
S3_OBma4a8A-00349-00105458-00105694 positioning navigation and timing
S3_OBma4a8A-00350-00105695-00105958 executive committee was established by
S3_OBma4a8A-00351-00105958-00106294 presidential directive in 2004 to advise
S3_OBma4a8A-00352-00106295-00106549 and coordinate federal departments and
S3_OBma4a8A-00353-00106550-00106849 agencies on matters concerning the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00354-00106850-00107178 and related systems the executive
S3_OBma4a8A-00355-00107179-00107374 committee is chaired jointly by the
S3_OBma4a8A-00356-00107375-00107608 deputy secretaries of defense and
S3_OBma4a8A-00357-00107608-00107940 transportation its membership includes
S3_OBma4a8A-00358-00107941-00108145 equivalent level officials from the
S3_OBma4a8A-00359-00108146-00108373 department's of state commerce and
S3_OBma4a8A-00360-00108374-00108633 homeland security the Joint Chiefs of
S3_OBma4a8A-00361-00108634-00108933 Staff and NASA components of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00362-00108934-00109133 executive office of the president
S3_OBma4a8A-00363-00109134-00109353 participate as observers to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00364-00109354-00109653 executive committee and the FCC chairman
S3_OBma4a8A-00365-00109654-00110040 participates as a liaison the US
S3_OBma4a8A-00366-00110041-00110293 Department of Defense is required by law
S3_OBma4a8A-00367-00110294-00110596 to maintain a standard positioning
S3_OBma4a8A-00368-00110597-00110904 service as defined in the federal radio
S3_OBma4a8A-00369-00110905-00111153 navigation plan and the standard
S3_OBma4a8A-00370-00111154-00111459 positioning service signal specification
S3_OBma4a8A-00371-00111460-00111724 that will be available on a continuous
S3_OBma4a8A-00372-00111725-00111959 worldwide basis
S3_OBma4a8A-00373-00111960-00112245 and develop measures to prevent hostile
S3_OBma4a8A-00374-00112246-00112506 use of GPS and it's augmentations
S3_OBma4a8A-00375-00112507-00112760 without unduly disrupting or degrading
S3_OBma4a8A-00376-00112761-00113376 civilian uses
S3_OBma4a8A-00377-00113377-00113658 topic timeline and modern
S3_OBma4a8A-00378-00113659-00114026 sation
S3_OBma4a8A-00379-00114027-00114458 in 1972 the USAF central inertial
S3_OBma4a8A-00380-00114458-00114745 guidance test facility Holloman AFB
S3_OBma4a8A-00381-00114746-00115031 conducted developmental flight tests of
S3_OBma4a8A-00382-00115032-00115359 four prototype GPS receivers in a Wye
S3_OBma4a8A-00383-00115360-00115579 configuration over White Sands Missile
S3_OBma4a8A-00384-00115580-00115841 Range using ground-based pseudo
S3_OBma4a8A-00385-00115842-00116233 satellites in 1978 the first
S3_OBma4a8A-00386-00116234-00116584 experimental black eye gps satellite was
S3_OBma4a8A-00387-00116585-00117014 launched in 1983 after soviet
S3_OBma4a8A-00388-00117015-00117235 interceptor aircraft shut down the
S3_OBma4a8A-00389-00117236-00117454 civilian airliner kal double-oh-seven
S3_OBma4a8A-00390-00117455-00117691 that strayed into prohibited airspace
S3_OBma4a8A-00391-00117692-00117985 because of navigational errors killing
S3_OBma4a8A-00392-00117986-00118370 all 269 people on board US President
S3_OBma4a8A-00393-00118371-00118652 Ronald Reagan announced that GPS would
S3_OBma4a8A-00394-00118653-00118916 be made available for civilian uses once
S3_OBma4a8A-00395-00118917-00119120 it was completed although it had been
S3_OBma4a8A-00396-00119121-00119351 previously published in navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00397-00119352-00119582 magazine and that the CA code
S3_OBma4a8A-00398-00119583-00119791 course acquisition code would be
S3_OBma4a8A-00399-00119792-00120299 available to civilian users by 1985 ten
S3_OBma4a8A-00400-00120300-00120548 more experimental black eye satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00401-00120549-00120736 had been launched to validate the
S3_OBma4a8A-00402-00120738-00121199 concept beginning in 1988 command and
S3_OBma4a8A-00403-00121200-00121424 control of these satellites was moved
S3_OBma4a8A-00404-00121425-00121727 from Onizuka AFS California to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00405-00121728-00122063 second satellite control squadron to SCS
S3_OBma4a8A-00406-00122064-00122345 located at Falcon Air Force Station in
S3_OBma4a8A-00407-00122346-00122552 Colorado Springs Colorado
S3_OBma4a8A-00408-00122553-00123068 On February 14 1989 the first modern
S3_OBma4a8A-00409-00123069-00123473 block 2 satellite was launched the Gulf
S3_OBma4a8A-00410-00123474-00123872 War from 1990 to 1991 was the first
S3_OBma4a8A-00411-00123873-00124133 conflict in which the military widely
S3_OBma4a8A-00412-00124133-00124673 used GPS in 1991 a project to create a
S3_OBma4a8A-00413-00124674-00124979 miniature GPS receiver successfully
S3_OBma4a8A-00414-00124980-00125219 ended replacing the previous 16
S3_OBma4a8A-00415-00125220-00125588 kilograms 35 pounds military receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-00416-00125589-00125966 with a 1.2 5 kilograms 2.8 pounds
S3_OBma4a8A-00417-00125967-00126470 handheld receiver in 1992 the second
S3_OBma4a8A-00418-00126471-00126716 Space Wing which originally managed the
S3_OBma4a8A-00419-00126717-00126983 system was inactivated and replaced by
S3_OBma4a8A-00420-00126983-00127218 the 50th Space Wing
S3_OBma4a8A-00421-00127219-00127647 by December 1993 GPS achieved initial
S3_OBma4a8A-00422-00127648-00128001 operational capability IOC with a full
S3_OBma4a8A-00423-00128002-00128333 constellation 24 satellites available
S3_OBma4a8A-00424-00128334-00128544 and providing the standard positioning
S3_OBma4a8A-00425-00128545-00129008 service SPS full operational capability
S3_OBma4a8A-00426-00129008-00129333 FOC was declared by Air Force Space
S3_OBma4a8A-00427-00129333-00129852 Command AF SPC in April 1995 signifying
S3_OBma4a8A-00428-00129853-00130080 full availability of the military's
S3_OBma4a8A-00429-00130081-00130445 secure precise positioning service PPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00430-00130446-00130875 in 1996 recognizing the importance of
S3_OBma4a8A-00431-00130876-00131157 GPS to civilian users as well as
S3_OBma4a8A-00432-00131158-00131478 military users US President Bill Clinton
S3_OBma4a8A-00433-00131479-00131802 issued a policy directive declaring GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00434-00131803-00132057 a dual use system and establishing an
S3_OBma4a8A-00435-00132058-00132351 interagency GPS executive board to
S3_OBma4a8A-00436-00132352-00132792 manage it as a national asset in 1998
S3_OBma4a8A-00437-00132793-00133077 United States Vice President Al Gore
S3_OBma4a8A-00438-00133078-00133425 announced plans to upgrade gps with two
S3_OBma4a8A-00439-00133426-00133671 new civilian signals for enhanced user
S3_OBma4a8A-00440-00133672-00133983 accuracy and reliability particularly
S3_OBma4a8A-00441-00133984-00134253 with respect to aviation safety and in
S3_OBma4a8A-00442-00134254-00134508 2000 the United States Congress
S3_OBma4a8A-00443-00134509-00134745 authorized the effort referring to it as
S3_OBma4a8A-00444-00134746-00135279 gps 3 on may 2nd 2000 selective
S3_OBma4a8A-00445-00135280-00135570 availability was discontinued as a
S3_OBma4a8A-00446-00135571-00135882 result of the 1996 executive order
S3_OBma4a8A-00447-00135883-00136149 allowing civilian users to receive an on
S3_OBma4a8A-00448-00136150-00136614 degraded signal globally in 2004 the
S3_OBma4a8A-00449-00136615-00136824 United States government signed an
S3_OBma4a8A-00450-00136825-00137037 agreement with the European community
S3_OBma4a8A-00451-00137038-00137352 establishing cooperation related to GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00452-00137353-00137814 and Europe's Galileo system in 2004
S3_OBma4a8A-00453-00137815-00138104 United States President George W Bush
S3_OBma4a8A-00454-00138105-00138408 updated the national policy and replaced
S3_OBma4a8A-00455-00138409-00138636 the executive board with the National
S3_OBma4a8A-00456-00138637-00138843 Executive Committee for space-based
S3_OBma4a8A-00457-00138844-00139196 positioning navigation and timing
S3_OBma4a8A-00458-00139197-00139530 November 2004 Qualcomm announced
S3_OBma4a8A-00459-00139531-00139851 successful tests of assisted GPS for
S3_OBma4a8A-00460-00139852-00140238 mobile phones in 2005 the first
S3_OBma4a8A-00461-00140239-00140604 modernized GPS satellite was launched
S3_OBma4a8A-00462-00140605-00140817 began transmitting a second civilian
S3_OBma4a8A-00463-00140818-00141174 signal l2c for enhanced user performance
S3_OBma4a8A-00464-00141175-00141660 on September 14 2007 the aging
S3_OBma4a8A-00465-00141661-00141915 mainframe-based ground segments control
S3_OBma4a8A-00466-00141916-00142116 system was transferred to the new
S3_OBma4a8A-00467-00142117-00142515 architecture evolution plan on May 19
S3_OBma4a8A-00468-00142516-00142830 2009 the United States Government
S3_OBma4a8A-00469-00142831-00143073 Accountability Office issued a report
S3_OBma4a8A-00470-00143074-00143352 warning that some GPS satellites could
S3_OBma4a8A-00471-00143353-00143868 fail as soon as 2010 on May 21st 2009
S3_OBma4a8A-00472-00143869-00144114 the Air Force Space Command delayed
S3_OBma4a8A-00473-00144115-00144414 fears of GPS failure saying there is
S3_OBma4a8A-00474-00144415-00144648 only a small risk we will not continue
S3_OBma4a8A-00475-00144649-00145052 to exceed our performance standard
S3_OBma4a8A-00476-00145053-00145406 On January 11 2010 an update of ground
S3_OBma4a8A-00477-00145407-00145646 control systems caused a software
S3_OBma4a8A-00478-00145647-00145973 incompatibility with 8,000 to 10,000
S3_OBma4a8A-00479-00145974-00146228 military receivers manufactured by a
S3_OBma4a8A-00480-00146229-00146477 division of Trimble navigation Limited
S3_OBma4a8A-00481-00146478-00146987 of Sunnyvale Calif On February 25th 2010
S3_OBma4a8A-00482-00146988-00147302 the US Air Force awarded the contract to
S3_OBma4a8A-00483-00147303-00147575 develop the GPS next generation
S3_OBma4a8A-00484-00147576-00147893 operational control system ocx to
S3_OBma4a8A-00485-00147894-00148214 improve accuracy and availability of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00486-00148215-00148439 navigation signals and serve as a
S3_OBma4a8A-00487-00148440-00149213 critical part of GPS modernization
S3_OBma4a8A-00488-00149214-00150059 topic Awards on February 10th 1993 the
S3_OBma4a8A-00489-00150060-00150437 National aeronautical selected the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00490-00150438-00150776 team as winners of the 1992 Robert J
S3_OBma4a8A-00491-00150777-00150998 Collier trophy the nation's most
S3_OBma4a8A-00492-00150999-00151340 prestigious aviation award this team
S3_OBma4a8A-00493-00151341-00151565 combines researchers from the Naval
S3_OBma4a8A-00494-00151566-00151865 Research Laboratory the USAF the
S3_OBma4a8A-00495-00151866-00152096 Aerospace Corporation Rockwell
S3_OBma4a8A-00496-00152097-00152360 International Corporation and IBM
S3_OBma4a8A-00497-00152361-00152708 federal systems company the citation
S3_OBma4a8A-00498-00152709-00152948 honors them for the most significant
S3_OBma4a8A-00499-00152949-00153178 development for safe and efficient
S3_OBma4a8A-00500-00153179-00153449 navigation and surveillance of air and
S3_OBma4a8A-00501-00153450-00153707 spacecraft since the introduction of
S3_OBma4a8A-00502-00153708-00154289 radio navigation fifty years ago to gps
S3_OBma4a8A-00503-00154290-00154574 developers received the National Academy
S3_OBma4a8A-00504-00154575-00154769 of Engineering Charles stark Draper
S3_OBma4a8A-00505-00154770-00155189 prize for 2003 I've been getting
S3_OBma4a8A-00506-00155190-00155426 emeritus president of the Aerospace
S3_OBma4a8A-00507-00155427-00155648 Corporation and an engineer at the
S3_OBma4a8A-00508-00155649-00155896 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
S3_OBma4a8A-00509-00155897-00156251 established the basis for GPS improving
S3_OBma4a8A-00510-00156252-00156497 on the world war ii land-based radio
S3_OBma4a8A-00511-00156498-00156815 system called loren long-range radio aid
S3_OBma4a8A-00512-00156816-00157184 to navigation bradford parkinson
S3_OBma4a8A-00513-00157185-00157388 professor of aeronautics and
S3_OBma4a8A-00514-00157389-00157606 Astronautics at stanford university
S3_OBma4a8A-00515-00157607-00157856 conceived the present satellite based
S3_OBma4a8A-00516-00157857-00158189 system in the early 1960s and developed
S3_OBma4a8A-00517-00158190-00158518 it in conjunction with the US Air Force
S3_OBma4a8A-00518-00158519-00158819 Parkinson served 21 years in the Air
S3_OBma4a8A-00519-00158820-00159284 Force from 1957 to 1978 and retired with
S3_OBma4a8A-00520-00159285-00159608 the rank of colonel GPS developer Roger
S3_OBma4a8A-00521-00159609-00159893 L Easton received the National Medal of
S3_OBma4a8A-00522-00159894-00160337 Technology On February 13 2006 Francis
S3_OBma4a8A-00523-00160338-00160748 the tenth gained call USAF ret was
S3_OBma4a8A-00524-00160749-00161029 inducted into the US Air Force space and
S3_OBma4a8A-00525-00161030-00161243 missile pioneers Hall of Fame at
S3_OBma4a8A-00526-00161244-00161566 lackland AFB San Antonio Texas
S3_OBma4a8A-00527-00161567-00161873 March 2nd 2010 for his role in space
S3_OBma4a8A-00528-00161874-00162077 technology development in the
S3_OBma4a8A-00529-00162078-00162347 engineering design concept of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00530-00162348-00162585 conducted as part of Project
S3_OBma4a8A-00531-00162586-00163189 621 B in 1998 GPS technology was
S3_OBma4a8A-00532-00163190-00163438 inducted into the Space Foundation space
S3_OBma4a8A-00533-00163439-00163747 technology Hall of Fame on October 4th
S3_OBma4a8A-00534-00163748-00164014 2011 the International Astronautical
S3_OBma4a8A-00535-00164015-00164344 Federation IAF awarded the Global
S3_OBma4a8A-00536-00164345-00164653 Positioning System GPS its 60th
S3_OBma4a8A-00537-00164654-00164974 anniversary award nominated by IAF
S3_OBma4a8A-00538-00164975-00165201 member the American Institute for
S3_OBma4a8A-00539-00165202-00165525 Aeronautics and Astronautics AIAA
S3_OBma4a8A-00540-00165526-00165859 the IAF honors and awards committee
S3_OBma4a8A-00541-00165860-00166135 recognized the uniqueness of the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00542-00166136-00166375 program and the exemplary role it has
S3_OBma4a8A-00543-00166376-00166578 played in building international
S3_OBma4a8A-00544-00166579-00166771 collaboration for the benefit of
S3_OBma4a8A-00545-00166772-00167056 humanity gladys west was inducted into
S3_OBma4a8A-00546-00167057-00167311 the air force space and missile pioneers
S3_OBma4a8A-00547-00167312-00167656 hall of fame in 2018 for recognition of
S3_OBma4a8A-00548-00167657-00167893 her computational work which led to
S3_OBma4a8A-00549-00167894-00168163 breakthroughs for gps technology
S3_OBma4a8A-00550-00168164-00168505 On February 12 2019 four founding
S3_OBma4a8A-00551-00168506-00168748 members of the project were awarded the
S3_OBma4a8A-00552-00168749-00168985 Queen Elizabeth Prize for engineering
S3_OBma4a8A-00553-00168986-00169171 with the chair of the awarding board
S3_OBma4a8A-00554-00169172-00169453 stating engineering is the foundation of
S3_OBma4a8A-00555-00169454-00169660 civilization there is no other
S3_OBma4a8A-00556-00169661-00169933 foundation it makes things happen and
S3_OBma4a8A-00557-00169934-00170245 that's exactly what today's laureates
S3_OBma4a8A-00558-00170246-00170487 have done they've made things happen
S3_OBma4a8A-00559-00170488-00170821 they've rewritten in a major way the
S3_OBma4a8A-00560-00170822-00171513 infrastructure of our world
S3_OBma4a8A-00561-00171514-00172069 topic basic concept of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00562-00172070-00172577 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00563-00172578-00173116 topic fundamentals
S3_OBma4a8A-00564-00173117-00173470 the GPS concept is based on time and the
S3_OBma4a8A-00565-00173471-00173710 known position of GPS specialized
S3_OBma4a8A-00566-00173711-00174061 satellites the satellites carry very
S3_OBma4a8A-00567-00174062-00174250 stable atomic clocks that are
S3_OBma4a8A-00568-00174251-00174466 synchronized with one another and with
S3_OBma4a8A-00569-00174467-00174790 the ground clocks any drift from true
S3_OBma4a8A-00570-00174791-00174994 time maintained on the ground is
S3_OBma4a8A-00571-00174995-00175312 corrected daily in the same manner the
S3_OBma4a8A-00572-00175313-00175570 satellite locations are known with great
S3_OBma4a8A-00573-00175571-00175969 precision GPS receivers have clocks as
S3_OBma4a8A-00574-00175970-00176188 well but they are less stable and less
S3_OBma4a8A-00575-00176189-00176641 precise each GPS satellite continuously
S3_OBma4a8A-00576-00176642-00176914 transmits a radio signal containing the
S3_OBma4a8A-00577-00176915-00177183 current time and data about its position
S3_OBma4a8A-00578-00177184-00177475 since the speed of radio waves as
S3_OBma4a8A-00579-00177476-00177658 constant and independent of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00580-00177659-00177889 satellite speed the time delay between
S3_OBma4a8A-00581-00177890-00178117 when the satellite transmits a signal
S3_OBma4a8A-00582-00178118-00178345 and the receiver receives it is
S3_OBma4a8A-00583-00178346-00178540 proportional to the distance from the
S3_OBma4a8A-00584-00178541-00178887 satellite to the receiver a GPS receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-00585-00178888-00179200 monitors multiple satellites and solves
S3_OBma4a8A-00586-00179201-00179398 equations to determine the precise
S3_OBma4a8A-00587-00179399-00179590 position of the receiver and its
S3_OBma4a8A-00588-00179591-00179929 deviation from true time at a minimum
S3_OBma4a8A-00589-00179930-00180187 for satellites must be in view of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00590-00180188-00180427 receiver for it to compute for unknown
S3_OBma4a8A-00591-00180428-00180673 quantities three position coordinates
S3_OBma4a8A-00592-00180674-00181448 and clock deviation from satellite time
S3_OBma4a8A-00593-00181449-00182219 topic more detailed description each GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00594-00182220-00182477 satellite continually broadcasts a
S3_OBma4a8A-00595-00182478-00182768 signal carrier wave with modulation that
S3_OBma4a8A-00596-00182769-00183176 includes a pseudo-random code sequence
S3_OBma4a8A-00597-00183177-00183422 of ones and zeros that is known to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00598-00183423-00183746 receiver by time aligning a receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-00599-00183747-00183971 generated version and the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-00600-00183972-00184238 measured version of the code the time of
S3_OBma4a8A-00601-00184239-00184514 arrival TOA of a defined point in the
S3_OBma4a8A-00602-00184515-00184760 code sequence called an epoch can be
S3_OBma4a8A-00603-00184761-00185089 found in the receiver clock timescale a
S3_OBma4a8A-00604-00185090-00185339 message that includes the time of
S3_OBma4a8A-00605-00185340-00185600 transmission taught of the code epoch in
S3_OBma4a8A-00606-00185601-00185921 GPS timescale and the satellite position
S3_OBma4a8A-00607-00185922-00186170 at that time conceptually the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-00608-00186171-00186353 measures the toas
S3_OBma4a8A-00609-00186354-00186569 according to its own clock of for
S3_OBma4a8A-00610-00186570-00186944 satellite signals from the toas and the
S3_OBma4a8A-00611-00186945-00187220 tots the receiver forms for time of
S3_OBma4a8A-00612-00187221-00187541 flight tof values which are given the
S3_OBma4a8A-00613-00187542-00187763 speed of light approximately equivalent
S3_OBma4a8A-00614-00187764-00188096 to receiver satellite ranges the
S3_OBma4a8A-00615-00188097-00188270 receiver then computes its
S3_OBma4a8A-00616-00188271-00188486 three-dimensional position and clock
S3_OBma4a8A-00617-00188487-00188731 deviation from the for tofs
S3_OBma4a8A-00618-00188732-00189062 in practice the receiver position in
S3_OBma4a8A-00619-00189063-00189317 three-dimensional Cartesian coordinates
S3_OBma4a8A-00620-00189318-00189530 with origin at the Earth's center and
S3_OBma4a8A-00621-00189531-00189710 the offset of the receiver clock
S3_OBma4a8A-00622-00189711-00190033 relative to the GPS time are computed
S3_OBma4a8A-00623-00190034-00190280 simultaneously using the navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00624-00190281-00190537 equations to process the tofs
S3_OBma4a8A-00625-00190538-00190844 the receivers earth-centered solution
S3_OBma4a8A-00626-00190845-00191078 location is usually converted to
S3_OBma4a8A-00627-00191079-00191348 latitude longitude and height relative
S3_OBma4a8A-00628-00191349-00191651 to an ellipsoidal earth model the height
S3_OBma4a8A-00629-00191652-00191879 may then be further converted to height
S3_OBma4a8A-00630-00191880-00192251 relative to the geoid eg eg M 96
S3_OBma4a8A-00631-00192252-00192575 essentially mean sea level these
S3_OBma4a8A-00632-00192576-00192866 coordinates may be displayed eg on a
S3_OBma4a8A-00633-00192867-00193105 moving map display and/or recorded
S3_OBma4a8A-00634-00193106-00193454 and/or used by some other system eg a
S3_OBma4a8A-00635-00193455-00194109 vehicle guidance system
S3_OBma4a8A-00636-00194110-00194832 topic user satellite geometry although
S3_OBma4a8A-00637-00194833-00195093 usually not formed explicitly in the
S3_OBma4a8A-00638-00195094-00195362 receiver processing the conceptual time
S3_OBma4a8A-00639-00195363-00195716 differences of arrival tdos define the
S3_OBma4a8A-00640-00195717-00196049 measurement geometry each t do a
S3_OBma4a8A-00641-00196050-00196272 corresponds to a hyperboloid of
S3_OBma4a8A-00642-00196273-00196647 revolution c multilateration the line
S3_OBma4a8A-00643-00196648-00196889 connecting the two satellites involved
S3_OBma4a8A-00644-00196890-00197160 and its extensions forms the axis of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00645-00197161-00197513 hyperboloid the receiver is located at
S3_OBma4a8A-00646-00197514-00197706 the point where three hyperboloids
S3_OBma4a8A-00647-00197707-00197943 intersect it is sometimes incorrectly
S3_OBma4a8A-00648-00197944-00198203 said that the user location is at the
S3_OBma4a8A-00649-00198204-00198498 intersection of three spheres while
S3_OBma4a8A-00650-00198499-00198752 simpler to visualize this is the case
S3_OBma4a8A-00651-00198753-00198969 only if the receiver has a clock
S3_OBma4a8A-00652-00198970-00199190 synchronized with the satellite clocks
S3_OBma4a8A-00653-00199191-00199524 ie the receiver measures true ranges to
S3_OBma4a8A-00654-00199525-00199698 the satellites rather than range
S3_OBma4a8A-00655-00199699-00200019 differences there are marked performance
S3_OBma4a8A-00656-00200020-00200261 benefits to the user carrying a clock
S3_OBma4a8A-00657-00200262-00200522 synchronized with the satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00658-00200523-00200808 foremost is that only three satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00659-00200809-00200990 are needed to compute a position
S3_OBma4a8A-00660-00200991-00201314 solution if it were an essential part of
S3_OBma4a8A-00661-00201315-00201624 the GPS concept that all users needed to
S3_OBma4a8A-00662-00201625-00201858 carry a synchronized clock a smaller
S3_OBma4a8A-00663-00201859-00202068 number of satellites could be deployed
S3_OBma4a8A-00664-00202069-00202332 but the cost and complexity of the user
S3_OBma4a8A-00665-00202333-00202587 equipment would increase
S3_OBma4a8A-00666-00202588-00202990 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00667-00202991-00203646 topic receiver in continuous operation
S3_OBma4a8A-00668-00203647-00203953 the description above is representative
S3_OBma4a8A-00669-00203954-00204244 of a receiver startup situation most
S3_OBma4a8A-00670-00204245-00204475 receivers have a track algorithm
S3_OBma4a8A-00671-00204476-00204742 sometimes called a tracker that combines
S3_OBma4a8A-00672-00204743-00204961 sets of satellite measurements collected
S3_OBma4a8A-00673-00204962-00205294 at different times in effect taking
S3_OBma4a8A-00674-00205294-00205498 advantage of the fact that successive
S3_OBma4a8A-00675-00205498-00205753 receiver positions are usually close to
S3_OBma4a8A-00676-00205754-00206077 each other after a set of measurements
S3_OBma4a8A-00677-00206078-00206298 are processed the tracker predicts the
S3_OBma4a8A-00678-00206300-00206554 receiver location corresponding to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00679-00206555-00206875 next set of satellite measurements when
S3_OBma4a8A-00680-00206876-00207085 the new measurements are collected the
S3_OBma4a8A-00681-00207086-00207312 receiver uses a weighting scheme to
S3_OBma4a8A-00682-00207313-00207489 combine the new measurements with the
S3_OBma4a8A-00683-00207490-00207840 tracker prediction in general a tracker
S3_OBma4a8A-00684-00207841-00208135 can improve receiver position and time
S3_OBma4a8A-00685-00208136-00208525 accuracy B reject bad measurements and C
S3_OBma4a8A-00686-00208526-00208744 estimate receiver speed and direction
S3_OBma4a8A-00687-00208744-00209139 the disadvantage of a tracker is that
S3_OBma4a8A-00688-00209140-00209380 changes in speed or Direction can be
S3_OBma4a8A-00689-00209381-00209592 computed only with a delay and that
S3_OBma4a8A-00690-00209594-00209851 derived Direction becomes inaccurate
S3_OBma4a8A-00691-00209852-00210067 when the distance traveled between two
S3_OBma4a8A-00692-00210067-00210316 position measurements drops below or
S3_OBma4a8A-00693-00210317-00210514 near the random error of position
S3_OBma4a8A-00694-00210515-00210867 measurement GPS units can use
S3_OBma4a8A-00695-00210869-00211066 measurements of the Doppler shift of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00696-00211067-00211312 signals received to compute velocity
S3_OBma4a8A-00697-00211313-00211648 accurately more advanced navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00698-00211648-00211891 systems use additional sensors like a
S3_OBma4a8A-00699-00211892-00212179 compass or an inertial navigation system
S3_OBma4a8A-00700-00212180-00212456 to complement GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00701-00212457-00212859 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00702-00212860-00213529 topic non navigation applications
S3_OBma4a8A-00703-00213530-00213886 in typical GPS operation as a navigator
S3_OBma4a8A-00704-00213887-00214159 four or more satellites must be visible
S3_OBma4a8A-00705-00214160-00214453 to obtain an accurate result the
S3_OBma4a8A-00706-00214454-00214687 solution of the navigation equations
S3_OBma4a8A-00707-00214688-00214944 gives the position of the receiver along
S3_OBma4a8A-00708-00214946-00215113 with the difference between the time
S3_OBma4a8A-00709-00215114-00215380 kept by the receivers onboard clock and
S3_OBma4a8A-00710-00215381-00215635 the true time of day thereby eliminating
S3_OBma4a8A-00711-00215636-00215881 the need for a more precise and possibly
S3_OBma4a8A-00712-00215882-00216183 impractical receiver based clock
S3_OBma4a8A-00713-00216184-00216471 applications for GPS such as time
S3_OBma4a8A-00714-00216473-00216721 transfer traffic signal timing and
S3_OBma4a8A-00715-00216721-00216928 synchronization of cell phone base
S3_OBma4a8A-00716-00216929-00217173 stations make use of this cheap and
S3_OBma4a8A-00717-00217175-00217503 highly accurate timing some GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00718-00217504-00217777 applications use this time for display
S3_OBma4a8A-00719-00217778-00218011 or other than for the basic position
S3_OBma4a8A-00720-00218012-00218313 calculations do not use it at all
S3_OBma4a8A-00721-00218314-00218635 although for satellites are required for
S3_OBma4a8A-00722-00218636-00218929 normal operation fewer apply in special
S3_OBma4a8A-00723-00218930-00219325 cases if one variable is already known a
S3_OBma4a8A-00724-00219326-00219498 receiver can determine its position
S3_OBma4a8A-00725-00219500-00219916 using only three satellites for example
S3_OBma4a8A-00726-00219917-00220141 a ship or aircraft may have known
S3_OBma4a8A-00727-00220142-00220498 elevation some GPS receivers may use
S3_OBma4a8A-00728-00220498-00220765 additional clues or assumptions such as
S3_OBma4a8A-00729-00220766-00221019 reusing the last known altitude dead
S3_OBma4a8A-00730-00221021-00221251 reckoning inertial navigation or
S3_OBma4a8A-00731-00221252-00221488 including information from the vehicle
S3_OBma4a8A-00732-00221489-00221731 computer to give a possibly degraded
S3_OBma4a8A-00733-00221732-00221989 position when fewer than four satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00734-00221990-00222591 are visible
S3_OBma4a8A-00735-00222592-00223117 topic structure
S3_OBma4a8A-00736-00223119-00223442 the current GPS consists of three major
S3_OBma4a8A-00737-00223442-00223744 segments these are the space segment a
S3_OBma4a8A-00738-00223746-00224102 control segment and a user segment the
S3_OBma4a8A-00739-00224103-00224405 US Airforce develops maintains and
S3_OBma4a8A-00740-00224406-00224728 operates the space and control segments
S3_OBma4a8A-00741-00224729-00225065 GPS satellites broadcast signals from
S3_OBma4a8A-00742-00225066-00225389 space and each GPS receiver uses these
S3_OBma4a8A-00743-00225390-00225554 signals to calculate its
S3_OBma4a8A-00744-00225555-00225764 three-dimensional location latitude
S3_OBma4a8A-00745-00225765-00226085 longitude and altitude and the current
S3_OBma4a8A-00746-00226086-00226619 time
S3_OBma4a8A-00747-00226619-00227371 topic space segment the space segment SS
S3_OBma4a8A-00748-00227373-00227735 is composed of 24 to 32 satellites in
S3_OBma4a8A-00749-00227736-00227998 medium Earth orbit and also includes the
S3_OBma4a8A-00750-00228000-00228185 payload adaptors to the Boosters
S3_OBma4a8A-00751-00228186-00228548 required to launch them into orbit the
S3_OBma4a8A-00752-00228548-00228836 space segment SS is composed of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00753-00228837-00229112 orbiting GPS satellites for space
S3_OBma4a8A-00754-00229113-00229619 vehicles SV in GPS parlance the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00755-00229619-00229979 design originally called 424 s vs a
S3_OBma4a8A-00756-00229980-00230300 teach-in 3 approximately circular orbits
S3_OBma4a8A-00757-00230301-00230555 but this was modified to 6 orbital
S3_OBma4a8A-00758-00230556-00230909 planes with 4 satellites each the six
S3_OBma4a8A-00759-00230910-00231185 orbit planes have approximately 55
S3_OBma4a8A-00760-00231186-00231473 degrees inclination tilt relative to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00761-00231473-00231692 earth's equator and are separated by 60
S3_OBma4a8A-00762-00231692-00231908 degrees right ascension of the ascending
S3_OBma4a8A-00763-00231909-00232192 node angle along the equator from a
S3_OBma4a8A-00764-00232194-00232355 reference point to the orbits
S3_OBma4a8A-00765-00232356-00232673 intersection the orbital period is
S3_OBma4a8A-00766-00232673-00233051 one-half a sidereal day ie 11 hours and
S3_OBma4a8A-00767-00233052-00233309 58 minutes so that the satellites pass
S3_OBma4a8A-00768-00233310-00233569 over the same locations are almost the
S3_OBma4a8A-00769-00233571-00233923 same locations every day the orbits are
S3_OBma4a8A-00770-00233925-00234142 arranged so that at least six satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00771-00234144-00234386 are always within line of sight from
S3_OBma4a8A-00772-00234387-00234677 everywhere on the Earth's surface the
S3_OBma4a8A-00773-00234678-00234884 result of this objective is that the
S3_OBma4a8A-00774-00234885-00235187 four satellites are not evenly spaced 90
S3_OBma4a8A-00775-00235188-00235502 degrees apart within each orbit in
S3_OBma4a8A-00776-00235503-00235723 general terms the angular difference
S3_OBma4a8A-00777-00235725-00236023 between satellites in each orbit is 30
S3_OBma4a8A-00778-00236025-00236521 degrees 105 degrees 120 degrees and 105
S3_OBma4a8A-00779-00236523-00236860 degrees apart which sum to 360 degrees
S3_OBma4a8A-00780-00236861-00237154 orbiting at an altitude of approximately
S3_OBma4a8A-00781-00237155-00237623 20,000 200 kilometres 12,000 600 miles
S3_OBma4a8A-00782-00237623-00237977 orbital radius of approximately 26,000
S3_OBma4a8A-00783-00237978-00238454 600 kilometres 16,000 500 miles each SV
S3_OBma4a8A-00784-00238455-00238733 makes two complete orbits each sidereal
S3_OBma4a8A-00785-00238734-00238996 day repeating the same ground track each
S3_OBma4a8A-00786-00238998-00239294 day this was very helpful during
S3_OBma4a8A-00787-00239294-00239542 development because even with only four
S3_OBma4a8A-00788-00239544-00239798 satellites correct alignment means all
S3_OBma4a8A-00789-00239798-00239992 four are visible from once
S3_OBma4a8A-00790-00239992-00240340 for a few hours each day for military
S3_OBma4a8A-00791-00240341-00240625 operations the ground track repeat can
S3_OBma4a8A-00792-00240626-00240828 be used to ensure good coverage in
S3_OBma4a8A-00793-00240829-00241317 combat zones as of February 2016 there
S3_OBma4a8A-00794-00241319-00241573 are 32 satellites in the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00795-00241573-00241944 constellation 31 of which are in use the
S3_OBma4a8A-00796-00241944-00242194 additional satellites improve the
S3_OBma4a8A-00797-00242194-00242502 precision of GPS receiver calculations
S3_OBma4a8A-00798-00242503-00242842 by providing redundant measurements with
S3_OBma4a8A-00799-00242842-00243073 the increased number of satellites the
S3_OBma4a8A-00800-00243073-00243262 constellation was changed to a
S3_OBma4a8A-00801-00243263-00243567 non-uniform arrangement such an
S3_OBma4a8A-00802-00243569-00243723 arrangement was shown to improve
S3_OBma4a8A-00803-00243725-00244000 reliability and availability of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00804-00244001-00244305 system relative to a uniform system when
S3_OBma4a8A-00805-00244306-00244623 multiple satellites fail about nine
S3_OBma4a8A-00806-00244625-00244894 satellites are visible from any point on
S3_OBma4a8A-00807-00244894-00245154 the ground at any one time see animation
S3_OBma4a8A-00808-00245155-00245248 at right
S3_OBma4a8A-00809-00245248-00245502 ensuring considerable redundancy over
S3_OBma4a8A-00810-00245503-00245737 the minimum four satellites needed for a
S3_OBma4a8A-00811-00245738-00246291 position
S3_OBma4a8A-00812-00246292-00246857 topic control segment
S3_OBma4a8A-00813-00246858-00247296 the control segment CS is composed of
S3_OBma4a8A-00814-00247296-00247682 a master control station MCs an
S3_OBma4a8A-00815-00247683-00248096 alternative master control station for
S3_OBma4a8A-00816-00248098-00248463 dedicated ground antennas and six
S3_OBma4a8A-00817-00248464-00248802 dedicated monitor stations the MCS can
S3_OBma4a8A-00818-00248803-00249042 also access US Air Force satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-00819-00249042-00249431 control network AFS CN ground antennas
S3_OBma4a8A-00820-00249432-00249617 for additional command and control
S3_OBma4a8A-00821-00249619-00249854 capability and na national
S3_OBma4a8A-00822-00249855-00250137 geospatial-intelligence agency monitor
S3_OBma4a8A-00823-00250138-00250409 stations the flight paths of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00824-00250410-00250694 satellites are tracked by dedicated US
S3_OBma4a8A-00825-00250696-00250979 Air Force monitoring stations in Hawaii
S3_OBma4a8A-00826-00250980-00251346 Kwajalein at all ascension island Diego
S3_OBma4a8A-00827-00251346-00251679 Garcia Colorado Springs Colorado and
S3_OBma4a8A-00828-00251680-00251909 Cape Canaveral along with shared naam
S3_OBma4a8A-00829-00251910-00252165 monitor stations operated in England
S3_OBma4a8A-00830-00252166-00252540 Argentina Ecuador Bahrain Australia and
S3_OBma4a8A-00831-00252541-00252848 Washington DC the tracking information
S3_OBma4a8A-00832-00252850-00253108 is sent to the Air Force Space Command
S3_OBma4a8A-00833-00253109-00253448 mcs at Schriever Air Force Base 25
S3_OBma4a8A-00834-00253450-00253784 kilometres 16 miles ese of Colorado
S3_OBma4a8A-00835-00253785-00254057 Springs which is operated by the 2nd
S3_OBma4a8A-00836-00254058-00254369 Space Operations Squadron - sobs of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00837-00254371-00254780 US Air Force then - sobs contacts each
S3_OBma4a8A-00838-00254781-00255044 GPS satellite regularly with a
S3_OBma4a8A-00839-00255046-00255330 navigational update using dedicated or
S3_OBma4a8A-00840-00255331-00255710 shared AF SCN ground antennas GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00841-00255711-00255990 dedicated ground antennas are located at
S3_OBma4a8A-00842-00255991-00256326 Kwajalein Ascension Island Diego Garcia
S3_OBma4a8A-00843-00256327-00256631 and Cape Canaveral these updates
S3_OBma4a8A-00844-00256632-00256890 synchronize the atomic clocks onboard
S3_OBma4a8A-00845-00256891-00257073 the satellites to within a few
S3_OBma4a8A-00846-00257073-00257321 nanoseconds of each other and adjust the
S3_OBma4a8A-00847-00257323-00257541 ephemeris of each satellites internal
S3_OBma4a8A-00848-00257542-00257889 orbital model the updates are created by
S3_OBma4a8A-00849-00257890-00258138 a Kalman filter that uses inputs from
S3_OBma4a8A-00850-00258139-00258390 the ground monitoring stations space
S3_OBma4a8A-00851-00258391-00258621 weather information and various other
S3_OBma4a8A-00852-00258621-00258873 inputs satellite maneuvers are not
S3_OBma4a8A-00853-00258873-00259259 precise by GPS standards so to change a
S3_OBma4a8A-00854-00259260-00259515 satellites orbit the satellite must be
S3_OBma4a8A-00855-00259516-00259776 marked unhealthy so receivers don't use
S3_OBma4a8A-00856-00259777-00260057 it after the satellite maneuver
S3_OBma4a8A-00857-00260058-00260306 engineers track the new orbit from the
S3_OBma4a8A-00858-00260307-00260573 ground upload the new ephemeris and
S3_OBma4a8A-00859-00260575-00260877 the satellite healthy again the
S3_OBma4a8A-00860-00260878-00261207 operation control segment OCS currently
S3_OBma4a8A-00861-00261208-00261446 serves as the control segment of record
S3_OBma4a8A-00862-00261448-00261792 it provides the operational capability
S3_OBma4a8A-00863-00261792-00262089 that supports GPS users and keeps the
S3_OBma4a8A-00864-00262090-00262379 GPS operational and performing within
S3_OBma4a8A-00865-00262380-00262821 specification OCS successfully replaced
S3_OBma4a8A-00866-00262822-00263169 the legacy 1970s era mainframe computer
S3_OBma4a8A-00867-00263170-00263433 at Schriever Air Force Base in September
S3_OBma4a8A-00868-00263434-00263847 2007 after installation the system
S3_OBma4a8A-00869-00263848-00264066 helped enable upgrades and provide a
S3_OBma4a8A-00870-00264067-00264258 foundation for a new security
S3_OBma4a8A-00871-00264259-00264528 architecture that supported US Armed
S3_OBma4a8A-00872-00264529-00264921 Forces OCS will continue to be the
S3_OBma4a8A-00873-00264922-00265160 ground control system of record until
S3_OBma4a8A-00874-00265161-00265455 the new segment next generation GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00875-00265456-00265770 operation control system ocx
S3_OBma4a8A-00876-00265771-00266073 is fully developed and functional the
S3_OBma4a8A-00877-00266074-00266427 new capabilities provided by ocx will be
S3_OBma4a8A-00878-00266428-00266759 the cornerstone for revolutionising GPSS
S3_OBma4a8A-00879-00266760-00267039 mission capabilities enabling Air Force
S3_OBma4a8A-00880-00267040-00267332 Space Command to greatly enhance GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00881-00267333-00267612 operational services to u.s. combat
S3_OBma4a8A-00882-00267613-00267867 forces civil partners and myriad
S3_OBma4a8A-00883-00267868-00268259 domestic and international users the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00884-00268260-00268563 ocx program also will reduce cost
S3_OBma4a8A-00885-00268564-00268899 schedule and technical risk it is
S3_OBma4a8A-00886-00268900-00269210 designed to provide 50% sustainment cost
S3_OBma4a8A-00887-00269211-00269421 savings through efficient software
S3_OBma4a8A-00888-00269422-00269607 architecture and performance-based
S3_OBma4a8A-00889-00269608-00270083 logistics in addition GPS ocx is
S3_OBma4a8A-00890-00270084-00270318 expected to cost millions less than the
S3_OBma4a8A-00891-00270319-00270632 cost to upgrade OCS while providing four
S3_OBma4a8A-00892-00270633-00271125 times the capability the GPS ocx program
S3_OBma4a8A-00893-00271126-00271394 represents a critical part of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-00894-00271395-00271650 modernization and provides significant
S3_OBma4a8A-00895-00271651-00271875 information assurance improvements over
S3_OBma4a8A-00896-00271876-00272382 the current GPS OCS program ocx will
S3_OBma4a8A-00897-00272383-00272594 have the ability to control and manage
S3_OBma4a8A-00898-00272595-00272925 gps legacy satellites as well as the
S3_OBma4a8A-00899-00272926-00273182 next generation of gps 3 satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-00900-00273183-00273410 while enabling the full array of
S3_OBma4a8A-00901-00273411-00273804 military signals built on a flexible
S3_OBma4a8A-00902-00273805-00273907 architecture
S3_OBma4a8A-00903-00273908-00274118 that can rapidly adapt to the changing
S3_OBma4a8A-00904-00274119-00274396 needs of today's and future GPS users
S3_OBma4a8A-00905-00274397-00274712 allowing immediate access to GPS data
S3_OBma4a8A-00906-00274713-00274975 and constellation status through secure
S3_OBma4a8A-00907-00274976-00275287 accurate and reliable information
S3_OBma4a8A-00908-00275288-00275599 provides the warfighter with more secure
S3_OBma4a8A-00909-00275600-00275872 actionable and predictive information to
S3_OBma4a8A-00910-00275873-00276320 enhance situational awareness enables
S3_OBma4a8A-00911-00276321-00276818 new modernized signals l 1c l 2c and l5
S3_OBma4a8A-00912-00276819-00277102 and has M code capability which the
S3_OBma4a8A-00913-00277103-00277487 legacy system is unable to do provides
S3_OBma4a8A-00914-00277488-00277690 significant information assurance
S3_OBma4a8A-00915-00277691-00277924 improvements over the current program
S3_OBma4a8A-00916-00277925-00278127 including detecting and preventing
S3_OBma4a8A-00917-00278128-00278444 cyberattacks while isolating containing
S3_OBma4a8A-00918-00278445-00278745 and operating during such attacks
S3_OBma4a8A-00919-00278746-00279004 supports higher volume near real-time
S3_OBma4a8A-00920-00279005-00279283 command and control capabilities and
S3_OBma4a8A-00921-00279284-00279673 abilities on September 14 2011 the u.s.
S3_OBma4a8A-00922-00279674-00279898 air force announced the completion of
S3_OBma4a8A-00923-00279899-00280231 GPS ocx preliminary design review and
S3_OBma4a8A-00924-00280232-00280538 confirmed that the ocx program is ready
S3_OBma4a8A-00925-00280539-00280882 for the next phase of development the
S3_OBma4a8A-00926-00280883-00281197 GPS OCX program has missed major
S3_OBma4a8A-00927-00281198-00281527 milestones and is pushing the gps III a
S3_OBma4a8A-00928-00281528-00281882 launch beyond April 2016
S3_OBma4a8A-00929-00281883-00282279 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00930-00282280-00283041 topic user segment the user segment us
S3_OBma4a8A-00931-00283042-00283302 is composed of hundreds of thousands of
S3_OBma4a8A-00932-00283303-00283575 US and allied military users of the
S3_OBma4a8A-00933-00283576-00283878 secure GPS precise positioning service
S3_OBma4a8A-00934-00283879-00284157 and tens of millions of civil commercial
S3_OBma4a8A-00935-00284158-00284394 and scientific users of the standard
S3_OBma4a8A-00936-00284395-00284715 positioning service sea GPS navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-00937-00284716-00285135 devices in general GPS receivers are
S3_OBma4a8A-00938-00285136-00285364 composed of an antenna tuned to the
S3_OBma4a8A-00939-00285365-00285543 frequencies transmitted by the
S3_OBma4a8A-00940-00285544-00285825 satellites receiver processors and the
S3_OBma4a8A-00941-00285826-00286063 highly stable clock often a crystal
S3_OBma4a8A-00942-00286064-00286365 oscillator they may also include the
S3_OBma4a8A-00943-00286366-00286629 display for providing location and speed
S3_OBma4a8A-00944-00286630-00286983 information to the user a receiver is
S3_OBma4a8A-00945-00286984-00287172 often described by its number of
S3_OBma4a8A-00946-00287173-00287406 channels this signifies how many
S3_OBma4a8A-00947-00287407-00287759 satellites it can monitor simultaneously
S3_OBma4a8A-00948-00287760-00288066 originally limited to four or five this
S3_OBma4a8A-00949-00288067-00288264 has progressively increased over the
S3_OBma4a8A-00950-00288265-00288597 years so that as of 2007 receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-00951-00288598-00288834 typically have between 12 and 20
S3_OBma4a8A-00952-00288835-00289127 channels though there are many receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-00953-00289128-00289419 manufacturers they almost all use one of
S3_OBma4a8A-00954-00289420-00289750 the chipsets produced for this purpose
S3_OBma4a8A-00955-00289751-00290102 GPS receivers may include an input for
S3_OBma4a8A-00956-00290103-00290384 differential Corrections using the RTC
S3_OBma4a8A-00957-00290385-00290849 MSC 104 format this is typically in the
S3_OBma4a8A-00958-00290850-00291347 form of an rs-232 port at 4800 bit s
S3_OBma4a8A-00959-00291348-00291719 speed data is actually sent at a much
S3_OBma4a8A-00960-00291720-00291980 lower rate which limits the accuracy of
S3_OBma4a8A-00961-00291981-00292400 the signal sent using our TCM receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-00962-00292401-00292688 with internal D GPS receivers can
S3_OBma4a8A-00963-00292689-00293009 outperform those using external RTC M
S3_OBma4a8A-00964-00293010-00293468 data as of 2006 even low-cost units
S3_OBma4a8A-00965-00293469-00293678 commonly include wide area augmentation
S3_OBma4a8A-00966-00293679-00294281 system waz receivers many GPS receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-00967-00294282-00294599 can relay position data to a PC or other
S3_OBma4a8A-00968-00294600-00295021 device using the nmea o18 3 protocol
S3_OBma4a8A-00969-00295022-00295310 although this protocol is officially
S3_OBma4a8A-00970-00295311-00295489 defined by the National Marine
S3_OBma4a8A-00971-00295490-00295889 Electronics Association NMEA references
S3_OBma4a8A-00972-00295890-00296132 to this protocol have been compiled from
S3_OBma4a8A-00973-00296133-00296366 public records allowing open source
S3_OBma4a8A-00974-00296367-00296684 tools like GPS d to read the protocol
S3_OBma4a8A-00975-00296685-00296939 without violating intellectual property
S3_OBma4a8A-00976-00296940-00297329 laws other proprietary protocols exist
S3_OBma4a8A-00977-00297330-00297584 as well such as the surf and mtk
S3_OBma4a8A-00978-00297585-00297920 protocols receivers can interface with
S3_OBma4a8A-00979-00297921-00298217 other devices using methods including a
S3_OBma4a8A-00980-00298218-00298634 serial connection USB or bluetooth
S3_OBma4a8A-00981-00298635-00299065 you
S3_OBma4a8A-00982-00299066-00299633 topic applications
S3_OBma4a8A-00983-00299634-00300005 while originally a military project gps
S3_OBma4a8A-00984-00300006-00300257 is considered a dual use technology
S3_OBma4a8A-00985-00300258-00300467 meaning it has significant civilian
S3_OBma4a8A-00986-00300468-00300721 applications as well
S3_OBma4a8A-00987-00300722-00301046 gps has become a widely deployed and
S3_OBma4a8A-00988-00301047-00301327 useful tool for commerce scientific uses
S3_OBma4a8A-00989-00301328-00301721 tracking and surveillance gps is
S3_OBma4a8A-00990-00301722-00301964 accurate time facilitates everyday
S3_OBma4a8A-00991-00301965-00302237 activities such as banking mobile phone
S3_OBma4a8A-00992-00302238-00302498 operations and even the control of power
S3_OBma4a8A-00993-00302499-00302732 grids by allowing well synchronized
S3_OBma4a8A-00994-00302733-00303352 handoff switching
S3_OBma4a8A-00995-00303353-00304000 topic civilian many civilian
S3_OBma4a8A-00996-00304001-00304318 applications use one or more of GPS is
S3_OBma4a8A-00997-00304319-00304648 three basic components absolute location
S3_OBma4a8A-00998-00304649-00305001 relative movement and time transfer
S3_OBma4a8A-00999-00305002-00305272 astronomy both positional and clock
S3_OBma4a8A-01000-00305273-00305497 synchronization data is used in
S3_OBma4a8A-01001-00305498-00305935 astrology and celestial mechanics GPS is
S3_OBma4a8A-01002-00305936-00306214 also used in both amateur astronomy with
S3_OBma4a8A-01003-00306215-00306421 small telescopes as well as by
S3_OBma4a8A-01004-00306422-00306673 professional observatories for finding
S3_OBma4a8A-01005-00306674-00307057 extrasolar planets automated vehicle
S3_OBma4a8A-01006-00307058-00307312 applying location and routes for cars
S3_OBma4a8A-01007-00307313-00307537 and trucks to function without a human
S3_OBma4a8A-01008-00307538-00307936 driver cartography both civilian and
S3_OBma4a8A-01009-00307937-00308209 military cartographers use GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01010-00308210-00308605 extensively cellular telephony clock
S3_OBma4a8A-01011-00308606-00308875 synchronization enables time transfer
S3_OBma4a8A-01012-00308876-00309112 which is critical for synchronizing it's
S3_OBma4a8A-01013-00309113-00309340 spreading codes with other base stations
S3_OBma4a8A-01014-00309341-00309589 to facilitate inter-cell handoff and
S3_OBma4a8A-01015-00309590-00309901 support hybrid gps cellular position
S3_OBma4a8A-01016-00309902-00310171 detection for mobile emergency calls and
S3_OBma4a8A-01017-00310172-00310297 other applications
S3_OBma4a8A-01018-00310298-00310666 the first handsets with integrated gps
S3_OBma4a8A-01019-00310667-00311053 launched in the late 1990s the US
S3_OBma4a8A-01020-00311054-00311346 Federal Communications Commission FCC
S3_OBma4a8A-01021-00311347-00311572 mandated the feature in either the
S3_OBma4a8A-01022-00311573-00311820 handset or in the towers for use in
S3_OBma4a8A-01023-00311821-00312166 triangulation in 2002 so emergency
S3_OBma4a8A-01024-00312167-00312528 services could locate 9-1-1 callers
S3_OBma4a8A-01025-00312529-00312805 third-party software developers later
S3_OBma4a8A-01026-00312806-00313162 gained access to GPS api's from Nextel
S3_OBma4a8A-01027-00313163-00313513 upon launch followed by Sprint in 2006
S3_OBma4a8A-01028-00313514-00313891 and Verizon soon thereafter clock
S3_OBma4a8A-01029-00313892-00314239 synchronization the accuracy of GPS time
S3_OBma4a8A-01030-00314240-00314560 signals plus or minus 10 nanoseconds is
S3_OBma4a8A-01031-00314561-00314800 second only to the atomic clocks they
S3_OBma4a8A-01032-00314801-00315067 are based on and is used in applications
S3_OBma4a8A-01033-00315068-00315435 such as GPS disciplined oscillators
S3_OBma4a8A-01034-00315436-00315781 disaster relief emergency services many
S3_OBma4a8A-01035-00315782-00316132 emergency services depend upon GPS for
S3_OBma4a8A-01036-00316133-00316454 location and timing capabilities
S3_OBma4a8A-01037-00316455-00316789 GPS equipped radio signs and drops ons
S3_OBma4a8A-01038-00316790-00317055 measure and calculate the atmospheric
S3_OBma4a8A-01039-00317056-00317322 pressure wind speed and direction up to
S3_OBma4a8A-01040-00317323-00317676 27 kilometers 89 thousand feet from the
S3_OBma4a8A-01041-00317677-00318060 Earth's surface radio occultation for
S3_OBma4a8A-01042-00318061-00318244 weather and Atmospheric science
S3_OBma4a8A-01043-00318245-00318633 applications fleet tracking used to
S3_OBma4a8A-01044-00318634-00318924 identify locate and maintain contact
S3_OBma4a8A-01045-00318925-00319176 reports with one or more fleet vehicles
S3_OBma4a8A-01046-00319177-00319575 in real-time geofencing vehicle tracking
S3_OBma4a8A-01047-00319576-00319875 systems person tracking systems and pet
S3_OBma4a8A-01048-00319876-00320153 tracking systems use GPS to locate
S3_OBma4a8A-01049-00320154-00320443 devices that are attached to or carried
S3_OBma4a8A-01050-00320444-00320778 by a person vehicle or pet the
S3_OBma4a8A-01051-00320779-00321006 application can provide continuous
S3_OBma4a8A-01052-00321007-00321268 tracking and send notifications if the
S3_OBma4a8A-01053-00321269-00321600 target leaves a designated or fenced in
S3_OBma4a8A-01054-00321601-00322072 area geo tagging applies location
S3_OBma4a8A-01055-00322073-00322332 coordinates to digital objects such as
S3_OBma4a8A-01056-00322333-00322621 photographs in exif data and other
S3_OBma4a8A-01057-00322622-00322875 documents for purposes such as creating
S3_OBma4a8A-01058-00322876-00323245 map overlays with devices like nikon GP
S3_OBma4a8A-01059-00323246-00323401 one
S3_OBma4a8A-01060-00323402-00323941 GPS aircraft trekking GPS for mining the
S3_OBma4a8A-01061-00323942-00324262 use of RTK gps has significantly
S3_OBma4a8A-01062-00324263-00324526 improved several mining operations such
S3_OBma4a8A-01063-00324527-00324754 as drilling shovelling vehicle tracking
S3_OBma4a8A-01064-00324755-00325174 and surveying RTK gps provides
S3_OBma4a8A-01065-00325175-00325533 centimeter level positioning accuracy
S3_OBma4a8A-01066-00325534-00325858 GPS data mining it is possible to
S3_OBma4a8A-01067-00325859-00326167 aggregate GPS data from multiple users
S3_OBma4a8A-01068-00326168-00326437 to understand movement patterns common
S3_OBma4a8A-01069-00326438-00326784 trajectories and interesting locations
S3_OBma4a8A-01070-00326785-00327130 GPS tours location determines what
S3_OBma4a8A-01071-00327131-00327337 content to display for instance
S3_OBma4a8A-01072-00327338-00327577 information about an approaching point
S3_OBma4a8A-01073-00327578-00328015 of interest navigation navigators value
S3_OBma4a8A-01074-00328016-00328240 digitally precise velocity and
S3_OBma4a8A-01075-00328241-00328555 orientation measurements phasor
S3_OBma4a8A-01076-00328556-00328858 measurements GPS enables highly accurate
S3_OBma4a8A-01077-00328859-00329074 time stamping of power system
S3_OBma4a8A-01078-00329075-00329281 measurements making it possible to
S3_OBma4a8A-01079-00329282-00329712 compute phasers recreation for example
S3_OBma4a8A-01080-00329713-00330054 geocaching geocaching GPS drawing
S3_OBma4a8A-01081-00330055-00330268 waymarking and other kinds of
S3_OBma4a8A-01082-00330269-00330667 location-based mobile games robotics
S3_OBma4a8A-01083-00330668-00331021 self navigating autonomous robots using
S3_OBma4a8A-01084-00331022-00331327 a GPS sensors which calculate latitude
S3_OBma4a8A-01085-00331328-00331807 longitude time speed and heading sport
S3_OBma4a8A-01086-00331808-00332038 used in football and rugby for the
S3_OBma4a8A-01087-00332039-00332263 control and analysis of the training
S3_OBma4a8A-01088-00332264-00332668 load surveying surveyors use absolute
S3_OBma4a8A-01089-00332669-00332910 locations to make maps and determine
S3_OBma4a8A-01090-00332911-00333325 property boundaries tectonics GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01091-00333326-00333562 enables direct fault motion measurement
S3_OBma4a8A-01092-00333563-00333982 of earthquakes between earthquakes GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01093-00333983-00334213 can be used to measure crustal motion
S3_OBma4a8A-01094-00334214-00334456 and deformation to estimate seismic
S3_OBma4a8A-01095-00334457-00334696 strain buildup for creating seismic
S3_OBma4a8A-01096-00334697-00335179 hazard maps telematics GPS technology
S3_OBma4a8A-01097-00335180-00335400 integrated with computers and mobile
S3_OBma4a8A-01098-00335401-00335659 communications technology in automotive
S3_OBma4a8A-01099-00335660-00335916 navigation systems
S3_OBma4a8A-01100-00335917-00336292 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01101-00336293-00336994 topic restrictions on civilian use the
S3_OBma4a8A-01102-00336995-00337257 US government controls the export of
S3_OBma4a8A-01103-00337258-00337557 some civilian receivers all GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01104-00337558-00337813 receivers capable of functioning above
S3_OBma4a8A-01105-00337814-00338191 18 kilometres 59 thousand feet above sea
S3_OBma4a8A-01106-00338192-00338895 level and 515 m/s 1000 KN 2,000 km/h
S3_OBma4a8A-01107-00338896-00339228 1000 miles per hour or designed or
S3_OBma4a8A-01108-00339229-00339456 modified for use with unmanned air
S3_OBma4a8A-01109-00339457-00339775 vehicles like eg ballistic our cruise
S3_OBma4a8A-01110-00339776-00340012 missile systems are classified as
S3_OBma4a8A-01111-00340013-00340302 munitions weapons which means they
S3_OBma4a8A-01112-00340303-00340594 require State Department export licenses
S3_OBma4a8A-01113-00340595-00340846 this rule applies even to otherwise
S3_OBma4a8A-01114-00340847-00341130 purely civilian units that only receive
S3_OBma4a8A-01115-00341131-00341457 the l1 frequency in the CA course
S3_OBma4a8A-01116-00341458-00341875 acquisition code disabling operation
S3_OBma4a8A-01117-00341876-00342115 above these limits exempts the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01118-00342116-00342485 from classification as ammunition vendor
S3_OBma4a8A-01119-00342486-00342756 interpretations differ the rule refers
S3_OBma4a8A-01120-00342757-00342988 to operation at both the target altitude
S3_OBma4a8A-01121-00342989-00343276 and speed but some receivers stopped
S3_OBma4a8A-01122-00343277-00343629 operating even when stationary this has
S3_OBma4a8A-01123-00343630-00343854 caused problems with some amateur radio
S3_OBma4a8A-01124-00343855-00344154 balloon launches that regularly reach 30
S3_OBma4a8A-01125-00344155-00344601 kilometres 100,000 feet these limits
S3_OBma4a8A-01126-00344602-00344815 only apply to units are components
S3_OBma4a8A-01127-00344816-00345104 exported from the United States a
S3_OBma4a8A-01128-00345105-00345400 growing trade in various components
S3_OBma4a8A-01129-00345401-00345715 exists including GPS units from other
S3_OBma4a8A-01130-00345716-00346051 countries these are expressly sold as
S3_OBma4a8A-01131-00346052-00346580 eat are free
S3_OBma4a8A-01132-00346581-00347110 topic military
S3_OBma4a8A-01133-00347111-00347521 as of 2009 military GPS applications
S3_OBma4a8A-01134-00347522-00347773 include
S3_OBma4a8A-01135-00347774-00348067 Asian soldiers use GPS to find
S3_OBma4a8A-01136-00348068-00348328 objectives even in the dark or an
S3_OBma4a8A-01137-00348329-00348541 unfamiliar territory and to coordinate
S3_OBma4a8A-01138-00348542-00348919 troop and supply movement in the United
S3_OBma4a8A-01139-00348920-00349195 States Armed Forces commanders use the
S3_OBma4a8A-01140-00349196-00349423 commander's digital assistant and lower
S3_OBma4a8A-01141-00349424-00349757 ranks use the soldier digital assistant
S3_OBma4a8A-01142-00349758-00350095 target tracking various military weapon
S3_OBma4a8A-01143-00350096-00350380 systems use GPS to track potential
S3_OBma4a8A-01144-00350381-00350641 ground and air targets before flagging
S3_OBma4a8A-01145-00350642-00350934 them as hostile these weapon systems
S3_OBma4a8A-01146-00350935-00351169 pass target coordinates to precision
S3_OBma4a8A-01147-00351170-00351430 guided munitions to allow them to engage
S3_OBma4a8A-01148-00351431-00351790 targets accurately military aircraft
S3_OBma4a8A-01149-00351791-00352102 particularly in air-to-ground roles use
S3_OBma4a8A-01150-00352103-00352485 GPS to find targets missile and
S3_OBma4a8A-01151-00352486-00352782 projectile guidance GPS allows accurate
S3_OBma4a8A-01152-00352783-00353056 targeting of various military weapons
S3_OBma4a8A-01153-00353057-00353341 including ICBMs cruise missiles
S3_OBma4a8A-01154-00353342-00353605 precision guided munitions and artillery
S3_OBma4a8A-01155-00353606-00354022 shells embedded GPS receivers able to
S3_OBma4a8A-01156-00354023-00354316 withstand accelerations of 12,000 grams
S3_OBma4a8A-01157-00354317-00354774 or about 118 kilometers per second
S3_OBma4a8A-01158-00354775-00355078 260,000 miles per hour per second have
S3_OBma4a8A-01159-00355079-00355452 been developed for use in 155-millimeter
S3_OBma4a8A-01160-00355453-00356049 6.1 in howitzer shells search and rescue
S3_OBma4a8A-01161-00356050-00356293 reconnaissance patrol movement can be
S3_OBma4a8A-01162-00356294-00356709 managed more closely GPS satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-01163-00356710-00356953 carry a set of nuclear detonation
S3_OBma4a8A-01164-00356954-00357175 detectors consisting of an optical
S3_OBma4a8A-01165-00357176-00357408 sensor called a bang meter an x-ray
S3_OBma4a8A-01166-00357409-00357616 sensor a dosimeter and an
S3_OBma4a8A-01167-00357617-00357979 electromagnetic pulse EMP sensor W
S3_OBma4a8A-01168-00357980-00358228 sensor that form a major portion of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01169-00358229-00358468 United States nuclear detonation
S3_OBma4a8A-01170-00358469-00358813 detection system General William Shelton
S3_OBma4a8A-01171-00358814-00359058 has stated that future satellites may
S3_OBma4a8A-01172-00359059-00359259 drop this feature to save money
S3_OBma4a8A-01173-00359260-00359590 GPS type navigation was first used in
S3_OBma4a8A-01174-00359591-00359941 war in the 1991 Persian Gulf War before
S3_OBma4a8A-01175-00359942-00360355 GPS was fully developed in 1995 to
S3_OBma4a8A-01176-00360356-00360631 assist coalition forces to navigate and
S3_OBma4a8A-01177-00360632-00360889 perform maneuvers in the war
S3_OBma4a8A-01178-00360890-00361082 the war also demonstrated the
S3_OBma4a8A-01179-00361083-00361366 vulnerability of GPS to being jammed
S3_OBma4a8A-01180-00361367-00361626 when Iraqi forces installed jamming
S3_OBma4a8A-01181-00361627-00361878 devices on likely targets that emitted
S3_OBma4a8A-01182-00361879-00362154 radio noise disrupting reception of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01183-00362155-00362526 weak GPS signal GPS is vulnerability to
S3_OBma4a8A-01184-00362527-00362746 jamming is a threat that continues to
S3_OBma4a8A-01185-00362747-00362976 grow as jamming equipment and experience
S3_OBma4a8A-01186-00362977-00363394 grows gps signals have been reported to
S3_OBma4a8A-01187-00363395-00363592 have been jammed many times over the
S3_OBma4a8A-01188-00363593-00363960 years for military purposes Russia seems
S3_OBma4a8A-01189-00363961-00364152 to have several objectives for this
S3_OBma4a8A-01190-00364153-00364417 behavior such as intimidating neighbors
S3_OBma4a8A-01191-00364418-00364632 while undermining confidence in their
S3_OBma4a8A-01192-00364633-00364912 reliance on American systems promoting
S3_OBma4a8A-01193-00364913-00365269 their GL ona SS alternative disrupting
S3_OBma4a8A-01194-00365270-00365484 Western military exercises and
S3_OBma4a8A-01195-00365485-00365883 protecting assets from drones China uses
S3_OBma4a8A-01196-00365884-00366097 jamming to discourage US surveillance
S3_OBma4a8A-01197-00366098-00366360 aircraft near the contested Spratly
S3_OBma4a8A-01198-00366361-00366702 Islands north korea has mounted several
S3_OBma4a8A-01199-00366703-00366975 major jamming operations near its border
S3_OBma4a8A-01200-00366976-00367281 with South Korea and offshore disrupting
S3_OBma4a8A-01201-00367282-00368075 flights shipping and fishing operations
S3_OBma4a8A-01202-00368076-00368636 topic communication
S3_OBma4a8A-01203-00368637-00368915 the navigational signals transmitted by
S3_OBma4a8A-01204-00368916-00369221 GPS satellites encode a variety of
S3_OBma4a8A-01205-00369222-00369410 information including satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-01206-00369411-00369662 positions the state of the internal
S3_OBma4a8A-01207-00369663-00369880 clocks and the health of the network
S3_OBma4a8A-01208-00369881-00370184 these signals are transmitted on two
S3_OBma4a8A-01209-00370185-00370397 separate carrier frequencies that are
S3_OBma4a8A-01210-00370398-00370663 common to all satellites in the network
S3_OBma4a8A-01211-00370664-00370988 to different encodings are used a public
S3_OBma4a8A-01212-00370989-00371270 encoding that enables lower resolution
S3_OBma4a8A-01213-00371271-00371516 navigation and an encrypted encoding
S3_OBma4a8A-01214-00371517-00372206 used by the US military
S3_OBma4a8A-01215-00372207-00372767 topic message format
S3_OBma4a8A-01216-00372768-00373067 each GPS satellite continuously
S3_OBma4a8A-01217-00373068-00373424 broadcasts a navigation message on l1 C
S3_OBma4a8A-01218-00373425-00373910 a and P Y and l2 P Y frequencies at a
S3_OBma4a8A-01219-00373911-00374203 rate of 50 bits per second C bit rate
S3_OBma4a8A-01220-00374204-00374651 each complete message takes 750 seconds
S3_OBma4a8A-01221-00374652-00374996 12 and a half minutes to complete the
S3_OBma4a8A-01222-00374997-00375242 message structure has a basic format of
S3_OBma4a8A-01223-00375243-00375578 a 1,500 bit long frame made up of five
S3_OBma4a8A-01224-00375579-00375905 sub frames each sub frame being 300 bits
S3_OBma4a8A-01225-00375906-00376310 six seconds long subframes four and five
S3_OBma4a8A-01226-00376311-00376544 are sub commutated twenty-five times
S3_OBma4a8A-01227-00376545-00376790 each so that a complete data message
S3_OBma4a8A-01228-00376791-00377075 requires the transmission of 25 full
S3_OBma4a8A-01229-00377076-00377420 frames each sub frame consists of ten
S3_OBma4a8A-01230-00377421-00377798 words each 30 bits long thus with 300
S3_OBma4a8A-01231-00377799-00378092 bits in a sub frame times v sub frames
S3_OBma4a8A-01232-00378093-00378422 in a frame times 25 frames in a message
S3_OBma4a8A-01233-00378423-00378917 each message as 37,500 bits long at a
S3_OBma4a8A-01234-00378918-00379261 transmission rate of 50 bit s this gives
S3_OBma4a8A-01235-00379262-00379550 750 seconds to transmit an entire
S3_OBma4a8A-01236-00379551-00379976 Almanac message GPS each thirty-second
S3_OBma4a8A-01237-00379977-00380234 frame begins precisely on the minute or
S3_OBma4a8A-01238-00380235-00380483 1/2 minute as indicated by the atomic
S3_OBma4a8A-01239-00380484-00380729 clock on each satellite the first sub
S3_OBma4a8A-01240-00380730-00380948 frame of each frame encodes the week
S3_OBma4a8A-01241-00380949-00381170 number and the time within the week as
S3_OBma4a8A-01242-00381171-00381380 well as the data about the health of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01243-00381381-00381686 satellite the second and the third sub
S3_OBma4a8A-01244-00381687-00381935 frames contain the ephemeris the precise
S3_OBma4a8A-01245-00381936-00382250 orbit for the satellite the fourth and
S3_OBma4a8A-01246-00382251-00382487 fifth subframes contain the Almanac
S3_OBma4a8A-01247-00382488-00382748 which contains course orbit and status
S3_OBma4a8A-01248-00382749-00383054 information for up to 32 satellites in
S3_OBma4a8A-01249-00383055-00383249 the constellation as well as data
S3_OBma4a8A-01250-00383250-00383582 related to error correction thus to
S3_OBma4a8A-01251-00383583-00383816 obtain an accurate satellite location
S3_OBma4a8A-01252-00383817-00384017 from this transmitted message the
S3_OBma4a8A-01253-00384018-00384242 receiver must demodulate the message
S3_OBma4a8A-01254-00384243-00384470 from each satellite it includes in its
S3_OBma4a8A-01255-00384471-00384869 solution for 18 to 30 seconds to collect
S3_OBma4a8A-01256-00384870-00385112 all transmitted almanacs the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01257-00385113-00385513 must demodulate the message for 732 to
S3_OBma4a8A-01258-00385514-00385856 750 seconds or 12 and a half minutes all
S3_OBma4a8A-01259-00385857-00386078 satellites broadcast at the same
S3_OBma4a8A-01260-00386079-00386159 frequency
S3_OBma4a8A-01261-00386160-00386420 encoding signals using unique code
S3_OBma4a8A-01262-00386421-00386744 division multiple access CDMA so
S3_OBma4a8A-01263-00386745-00386963 receivers can distinguish individual
S3_OBma4a8A-01264-00386964-00387269 satellites from each other the system
S3_OBma4a8A-01265-00387270-00387593 uses two distinct CDMA encoding types
S3_OBma4a8A-01266-00387594-00387944 the course acquisition see a code which
S3_OBma4a8A-01267-00387945-00388175 is accessible by the general public and
S3_OBma4a8A-01268-00388176-00388496 the precise P Y code which is encrypted
S3_OBma4a8A-01269-00388497-00388772 so that only the US military and other
S3_OBma4a8A-01270-00388773-00388991 NATO nations who have been given access
S3_OBma4a8A-01271-00388992-00389285 to the encryption code can access it the
S3_OBma4a8A-01272-00389286-00389549 ephemeris is updated every two hours and
S3_OBma4a8A-01273-00389550-00389798 is generally valid for four hours with
S3_OBma4a8A-01274-00389799-00390026 provisions for updates every six hours
S3_OBma4a8A-01275-00390027-00390398 or longer in non nominal conditions the
S3_OBma4a8A-01276-00390399-00390710 almanac is updated typically every 24
S3_OBma4a8A-01277-00390711-00390784 hours
S3_OBma4a8A-01278-00390785-00391022 additionally data for a few weeks
S3_OBma4a8A-01279-00391023-00391253 following is uploaded in case of
S3_OBma4a8A-01280-00391254-00391478 transmission updates that delay data
S3_OBma4a8A-01281-00391479-00392039 upload
S3_OBma4a8A-01282-00392040-00392650 topic satellite frequencies
S3_OBma4a8A-01283-00392651-00392956 all satellites broadcast at the same two
S3_OBma4a8A-01284-00392957-00393241 frequencies one point five seven five
S3_OBma4a8A-01285-00393242-00393583 four two gigahertz l1 signal and one
S3_OBma4a8A-01286-00393584-00393898 point two two seven six gigahertz l2
S3_OBma4a8A-01287-00393899-00394297 signal the satellite network uses a CDMA
S3_OBma4a8A-01288-00394298-00394567 spread spectrum technique where the low
S3_OBma4a8A-01289-00394568-00394819 bitrate message data is encoded with a
S3_OBma4a8A-01290-00394820-00395149 high rate pseudo-random PRN sequence
S3_OBma4a8A-01291-00395150-00395455 that is different for each satellite the
S3_OBma4a8A-01292-00395456-00395734 receiver must be aware of the PRN codes
S3_OBma4a8A-01293-00395735-00395974 for each satellite to reconstruct the
S3_OBma4a8A-01294-00395975-00396358 actual message data the see a code for
S3_OBma4a8A-01295-00396359-00396664 civilian use transmits data at one point
S3_OBma4a8A-01296-00396665-00396946 zero to three million chips per second
S3_OBma4a8A-01297-00396947-00397260 whereas the P code for US military use
S3_OBma4a8A-01298-00397261-00397519 transmits at ten point to three million
S3_OBma4a8A-01299-00397520-00397852 chips per second the actual internal
S3_OBma4a8A-01300-00397853-00398074 reference of the satellite says ten
S3_OBma4a8A-01301-00398075-00398326 point two two nine nine nine nine nine
S3_OBma4a8A-01302-00398327-00398653 nine five four three megahertz to
S3_OBma4a8A-01303-00398654-00398914 compensate for relativistic effects that
S3_OBma4a8A-01304-00398915-00399121 make observers on the earth perceive a
S3_OBma4a8A-01305-00399122-00399358 different time reference with respect to
S3_OBma4a8A-01306-00399359-00399718 the transmitters in orbit the l1 carrier
S3_OBma4a8A-01307-00399719-00400051 is modulated by both the CA and P codes
S3_OBma4a8A-01308-00400052-00400359 while the l2 carrier is only modulated
S3_OBma4a8A-01309-00400360-00400654 by the P code the P code can be
S3_OBma4a8A-01310-00400655-00400987 encrypted as a so-called py code that is
S3_OBma4a8A-01311-00400988-00401227 only available to military equipment
S3_OBma4a8A-01312-00401228-00401557 with a proper decryption key both the CA
S3_OBma4a8A-01313-00401558-00401890 and P y codes in part the precise time
S3_OBma4a8A-01314-00401891-00402289 of day to the user the l3 signal at a
S3_OBma4a8A-01315-00402290-00402514 frequency of one point three eight one
S3_OBma4a8A-01316-00402515-00402829 zero five gigahertz is used to transmit
S3_OBma4a8A-01317-00402830-00403051 data from the satellites to ground
S3_OBma4a8A-01318-00403052-00403432 stations this data is used by the United
S3_OBma4a8A-01319-00403433-00403734 States nuclear detonation nu Det
S3_OBma4a8A-01320-00403735-00404095 detections system US NDS to detect
S3_OBma4a8A-01321-00404096-00404377 locate and report nuclear detonations
S3_OBma4a8A-01322-00404378-00404698 and UD ETS in the Earth's atmosphere and
S3_OBma4a8A-01323-00404699-00405034 near space one usage is the enforcement
S3_OBma4a8A-01324-00405035-00405451 of nuclear test ban treaty z' the l4
S3_OBma4a8A-01325-00405452-00405700 band at one point three seven nine nine
S3_OBma4a8A-01326-00405701-00406035 one three gigahertz is being studied for
S3_OBma4a8A-01327-00406036-00406410 ionospheric correction the l5 frequency
S3_OBma4a8A-01328-00406411-00406687 band at one point one seven six four
S3_OBma4a8A-01329-00406688-00406929 five gigahertz was added in the process
S3_OBma4a8A-01330-00406930-00407334 of GPS modernization this frequency
S3_OBma4a8A-01331-00407335-00407547 falls into an internationally protected
S3_OBma4a8A-01332-00407548-00407805 range for aeronautical navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-01333-00407806-00408054 promising little or no interference
S3_OBma4a8A-01334-00408055-00408408 under all circumstances the first block
S3_OBma4a8A-01335-00408409-00408712 iif satellite that provides this signal
S3_OBma4a8A-01336-00408713-00409120 was launched in May 2010 On February 5th
S3_OBma4a8A-01337-00409121-00409479 2016 the 12th and final block iif
S3_OBma4a8A-01338-00409480-00409884 satellite was launched the l5 consists
S3_OBma4a8A-01339-00409885-00410107 of two carrier components that are in
S3_OBma4a8A-01340-00410108-00410395 phase quadrature with each other each
S3_OBma4a8A-01341-00410396-00410712 carrier component as by phase shift key
S3_OBma4a8A-01342-00410713-00411072 BPSK modulated by a separate bit train
S3_OBma4a8A-01343-00411072-00411495 l5 the third civil GPS signal will
S3_OBma4a8A-01344-00411496-00411734 eventually support safety of life
S3_OBma4a8A-01345-00411735-00412030 applications for aviation and provide
S3_OBma4a8A-01346-00412031-00412437 improved availability and accuracy in
S3_OBma4a8A-01347-00412438-00412758 2011 a conditional waiver was granted to
S3_OBma4a8A-01348-00412759-00412968 LightSquared to operate a terrestrial
S3_OBma4a8A-01349-00412969-00413255 broadband service near the l1 band
S3_OBma4a8A-01350-00413256-00413572 although LightSquared had applied for a
S3_OBma4a8A-01351-00413572-00413985 license to operate in the 1525 to 1559
S3_OBma4a8A-01352-00413986-00414343 band as early as 2003 and it was put out
S3_OBma4a8A-01353-00414343-00414499 for public comment
S3_OBma4a8A-01354-00414500-00414774 the FCC asked LightSquared to form a
S3_OBma4a8A-01355-00414775-00415041 study group with the GPS community to
S3_OBma4a8A-01356-00415042-00415341 test GPS receivers and identify issue
S3_OBma4a8A-01357-00415342-00415560 that might arise due to the larger
S3_OBma4a8A-01358-00415561-00415743 signal power from the LightSquared
S3_OBma4a8A-01359-00415744-00416130 terrestrial network the GPS community
S3_OBma4a8A-01360-00416131-00416334 had not objected to the LightSquared
S3_OBma4a8A-01361-00416335-00416703 formerly MSV and sky Terra applications
S3_OBma4a8A-01362-00416704-00416974 until November 2010 when LightSquared
S3_OBma4a8A-01363-00416975-00417210 applied for a modification to its
S3_OBma4a8A-01364-00417211-00417509 ancillary terrestrial component atc
S3_OBma4a8A-01365-00417510-00417993 authorization this filing sat mod 201 o
S3_OBma4a8A-01366-00417994-00418501 1 1 1 800 2 3 9 amounted to a request to
S3_OBma4a8A-01367-00418502-00418701 run several orders of magnitude more
S3_OBma4a8A-01368-00418702-00418993 power in the same frequency band for
S3_OBma4a8A-01369-00418993-00419232 terrestrial base stations essentially
S3_OBma4a8A-01370-00419233-00419371 repurposing what was
S3_OBma4a8A-01371-00419372-00419697 opposed to be a quiet neighborhood for
S3_OBma4a8A-01372-00419699-00419947 signals from space as the equivalent of
S3_OBma4a8A-01373-00419947-00420226 a cellular network testing in the first
S3_OBma4a8A-01374-00420227-00420522 half of 2011 has demonstrated that the
S3_OBma4a8A-01375-00420524-00420747 impact of the lower 10 megahertz of
S3_OBma4a8A-01376-00420749-00421072 spectrum is minimal to GPS devices less
S3_OBma4a8A-01377-00421072-00421399 than 1% of the total GPS devices are
S3_OBma4a8A-01378-00421400-00421753 affected the upper 10 megahertz intended
S3_OBma4a8A-01379-00421754-00421987 for use by LightSquared may have some
S3_OBma4a8A-01380-00421988-00422350 impact on GPS devices there is some
S3_OBma4a8A-01381-00422351-00422602 concern that this may seriously degrade
S3_OBma4a8A-01382-00422603-00422979 the GPS signal for many consumer uses
S3_OBma4a8A-01383-00422980-00423283 Aviation Week magazine reports that the
S3_OBma4a8A-01384-00423284-00423618 latest testing June 2011 confirms
S3_OBma4a8A-01385-00423618-00423967 significant jamming of GPS by
S3_OBma4a8A-01386-00423968-00424558 LightSquared system
S3_OBma4a8A-01387-00424559-00425270 topic demodulation and decoding because
S3_OBma4a8A-01388-00425271-00425462 all of the satellite signals are
S3_OBma4a8A-01389-00425463-00425722 modulated onto the same l1 carrier
S3_OBma4a8A-01390-00425723-00426020 frequency the signals must be separated
S3_OBma4a8A-01391-00426021-00426347 after demodulation this is done by
S3_OBma4a8A-01392-00426347-00426608 assigning each satellite a unique binary
S3_OBma4a8A-01393-00426609-00426916 sequence known as a gold code the
S3_OBma4a8A-01394-00426917-00427160 signals are decoded after demodulation
S3_OBma4a8A-01395-00427160-00427387 using addition of the gold codes
S3_OBma4a8A-01396-00427388-00427574 corresponding to the satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-01397-00427575-00427762 monitored by the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01398-00427763-00427958 if the Almanac information has
S3_OBma4a8A-01399-00427959-00428197 previously been acquired the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01400-00428198-00428435 picks the satellites to listen for by
S3_OBma4a8A-01401-00428435-00428710 their prm's unique numbers in the range
S3_OBma4a8A-01402-00428711-00429122 1 through 32 if the Almanac information
S3_OBma4a8A-01403-00429122-00429377 is not in memory the receiver enters a
S3_OBma4a8A-01404-00429378-00429637 search mode until a lock is obtained on
S3_OBma4a8A-01405-00429638-00429962 one of the satellites to obtain a lock
S3_OBma4a8A-01406-00429963-00430172 it is necessary that there be an
S3_OBma4a8A-01407-00430172-00430379 unobstructed line-of-sight from the
S3_OBma4a8A-01408-00430380-00430685 receiver to the satellite the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01409-00430685-00430912 can then acquire the Almanac and
S3_OBma4a8A-01410-00430913-00431089 determine the satellites it should
S3_OBma4a8A-01411-00431090-00431416 listen for as it detects each satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-01412-00431417-00431722 signal it identifies it by its distinct
S3_OBma4a8A-01413-00431723-00432080 CA code pattern there can be a delay of
S3_OBma4a8A-01414-00432081-00432293 up to 30 seconds before the first
S3_OBma4a8A-01415-00432293-00432518 estimate of position because of the need
S3_OBma4a8A-01416-00432518-00432899 to read the ephemeris data processing of
S3_OBma4a8A-01417-00432900-00433114 the navigation message enables the
S3_OBma4a8A-01418-00433115-00433283 determination of the time of
S3_OBma4a8A-01419-00433284-00433514 transmission and the satellite position
S3_OBma4a8A-01420-00433514-00433853 at this time for more information see
S3_OBma4a8A-01421-00433854-00434589 demodulation and decoding advanced
S3_OBma4a8A-01422-00434590-00435049 topic navigation equations
S3_OBma4a8A-01423-00435050-00435558 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01424-00435559-00436250 topic problem description the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01425-00436251-00436516 uses messages received from satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-01426-00436517-00436766 to determine the satellite positions and
S3_OBma4a8A-01427-00436767-00437177 time sent the x y and z components of
S3_OBma4a8A-01428-00437178-00437422 satellite position and the time center
S3_OBma4a8A-01429-00437423-00437783 designated as XI Yi Zi see where the
S3_OBma4a8A-01430-00437784-00438025 subscript I denotes the satellite and
S3_OBma4a8A-01431-00438026-00438614 has the value 1 to n where N for when
S3_OBma4a8A-01432-00438614-00438871 the time of message reception indicated
S3_OBma4a8A-01433-00438872-00439114 by the onboard receiver clock is teeth
S3_OBma4a8A-01434-00439115-00439444 hi the true reception time is T close t
S3_OBma4a8A-01435-00439445-00439831 i- b where b is the receivers clock bias
S3_OBma4a8A-01436-00439832-00440104 from the much more accurate GPS clocks
S3_OBma4a8A-01437-00440105-00440452 employed by the satellites the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01438-00440453-00440722 clock bias is the same for all received
S3_OBma4a8A-01439-00440723-00440983 satellite signals assuming the satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-01440-00440984-00441231 clocks are all perfectly synchronized
S3_OBma4a8A-01441-00441232-00441608 the messages transit time is T Phi minus
S3_OBma4a8A-01442-00441609-00441979 B minus C where C is the satellite time
S3_OBma4a8A-01443-00441980-00442214 assuming the message traveled at the
S3_OBma4a8A-01444-00442214-00442504 speed of light C the distance traveled
S3_OBma4a8A-01445-00442505-00443041 is teeth I minus B minus C C for n
S3_OBma4a8A-01446-00443042-00443397 satellites the equations to satisfy our
S3_OBma4a8A-01447-00443398-00445156 D I equals T tilde I minus B minus s I
S3_OBma4a8A-01448-00445157-00445675 see I equals
S3_OBma4a8A-01449-00445676-00446377 one two and display style D underscore I
S3_OBma4a8A-01450-00446378-00446764 equals left tilde T underscore IBS
S3_OBma4a8A-01451-00446764-00447196 underscore I write C I equals 1 2 dots
S3_OBma4a8A-01452-00447197-00447597 and where D is the geometric distance
S3_OBma4a8A-01453-00447598-00447856 arranged between receiver and satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-01454-00447857-00448093 I'd the values without subscripts are
S3_OBma4a8A-01455-00448093-00448378 the XY and z components of receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01456-00448379-00450120 position D I equals x - x i2 plus y
S3_OBma4a8A-01457-00450121-00451858 minus y I 2 plus Z minus Z I to display
S3_OBma4a8A-01458-00451859-00452293 style D underscore I equals s QR t XX
S3_OBma4a8A-01459-00452293-00452734 underscore I carrot 2 plus YY underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-01460-00452735-00453293 I carrot 2 + ZZ underscore I carrot -
S3_OBma4a8A-01461-00453295-00454209 defining pseudo rangs is P I equals T
S3_OBma4a8A-01462-00454210-00454528 tilde I
S3_OBma4a8A-01463-00454529-00455434 - s I see display style P underscore I
S3_OBma4a8A-01464-00455435-00455772 equals left tilde t underscore is
S3_OBma4a8A-01465-00455772-00456196 underscore I write C we see they are
S3_OBma4a8A-01466-00456197-00456789 biased versions of the true range P I
S3_OBma4a8A-01467-00456789-00458617 equals D i + b C I equals 1 to N display
S3_OBma4a8A-01468-00458618-00458971 style P underscore I equals D underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-01469-00458972-00459682 i + bc i equals 1 to n since the
S3_OBma4a8A-01470-00459683-00460159 equations have 4 unknowns X Y Z B the
S3_OBma4a8A-01471-00460160-00460402 three components of GPS receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01472-00460403-00460738 position and the clock bias signals from
S3_OBma4a8A-01473-00460739-00460987 at least four satellites are necessary
S3_OBma4a8A-01474-00460988-00461314 to attempt solving these equations they
S3_OBma4a8A-01475-00461314-00461593 can be solved by algebraic or numerical
S3_OBma4a8A-01476-00461593-00461938 methods existence and uniqueness of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01477-00461939-00462178 solutions are discussed by Abel and
S3_OBma4a8A-01478-00462179-00462538 Chaffee when n is greater than 4 this
S3_OBma4a8A-01479-00462539-00462768 system is over determined and a fitting
S3_OBma4a8A-01480-00462770-00463138 method must be used the amount of error
S3_OBma4a8A-01481-00463139-00463375 in the results varies with the received
S3_OBma4a8A-01482-00463376-00463647 satellites locations in the sky since
S3_OBma4a8A-01483-00463649-00463900 certain configurations when the received
S3_OBma4a8A-01484-00463901-00464158 satellites are close together in the sky
S3_OBma4a8A-01485-00464159-00464551 cause larger errors receivers usually
S3_OBma4a8A-01486-00464552-00464755 calculate a running estimate of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01487-00464756-00465097 error in the calculated position this is
S3_OBma4a8A-01488-00465097-00465372 done by multiplying the basic resolution
S3_OBma4a8A-01489-00465374-00465625 of the receiver by quantities called the
S3_OBma4a8A-01490-00465626-00465949 geometric dilution of position G DOP
S3_OBma4a8A-01491-00465950-00466246 factors calculated from the relative sky
S3_OBma4a8A-01492-00466247-00466570 directions of the satellites used the
S3_OBma4a8A-01493-00466571-00466813 receiver location is expressed in a
S3_OBma4a8A-01494-00466814-00467038 specific coordinate system such as
S3_OBma4a8A-01495-00467039-00467412 latitude and longitude using the wgs84
S3_OBma4a8A-01496-00467413-00467810 geodetic datum or a country specific
S3_OBma4a8A-01497-00467812-00468274 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01498-00468275-00468904 topic geometric interpretation
S3_OBma4a8A-01499-00468905-00469204 the GPS equations can be solved by
S3_OBma4a8A-01500-00469205-00469518 numerical and analytical methods
S3_OBma4a8A-01501-00469518-00469792 geometrical interpretations can enhance
S3_OBma4a8A-01502-00469793-00469996 the understanding of these solution
S3_OBma4a8A-01503-00469997-00470481 methods
S3_OBma4a8A-01504-00470482-00470966 topic spheres
S3_OBma4a8A-01505-00470967-00471235 the measured ranges called pseudo rangs
S3_OBma4a8A-01506-00471237-00471527 contain clock errors in a simplified
S3_OBma4a8A-01507-00471528-00471788 idealization in which the ranges are
S3_OBma4a8A-01508-00471789-00472085 synchronized these true ranges represent
S3_OBma4a8A-01509-00472085-00472331 the radii of spheres each centered on
S3_OBma4a8A-01510-00472332-00472646 one of the transmitting satellites the
S3_OBma4a8A-01511-00472647-00472817 solution for the position of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01512-00472818-00473063 receiver as then at the intersection of
S3_OBma4a8A-01513-00473064-00473387 the surfaces of these spheres signals
S3_OBma4a8A-01514-00473388-00473609 from at minimum three satellites are
S3_OBma4a8A-01515-00473610-00473831 required and their three spheres would
S3_OBma4a8A-01516-00473832-00474158 typically intersect at two points one of
S3_OBma4a8A-01517-00474159-00474359 the points as the location of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01518-00474360-00474617 receiver and the other moves rapidly in
S3_OBma4a8A-01519-00474618-00474809 successive measurements and would not
S3_OBma4a8A-01520-00474810-00475130 usually be on Earth's surface in
S3_OBma4a8A-01521-00475131-00475360 practice there are many sources of
S3_OBma4a8A-01522-00475362-00475670 inaccuracy besides clock bias including
S3_OBma4a8A-01523-00475671-00475889 random errors as well as the potential
S3_OBma4a8A-01524-00475889-00476078 for precision loss from subtracting
S3_OBma4a8A-01525-00476079-00476321 numbers close to each other if the
S3_OBma4a8A-01526-00476322-00476516 Centers of the spheres are relatively
S3_OBma4a8A-01527-00476517-00476816 close together this means that the
S3_OBma4a8A-01528-00476817-00477014 position calculated from three
S3_OBma4a8A-01529-00477014-00477247 satellites alone as unlikely to be
S3_OBma4a8A-01530-00477249-00477521 accurate enough data from more
S3_OBma4a8A-01531-00477522-00477722 satellites can help because of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01532-00477722-00477983 tendency for random errors to cancel out
S3_OBma4a8A-01533-00477984-00478210 and also by giving a larger spread
S3_OBma4a8A-01534-00478212-00478510 between the sphere centers but at the
S3_OBma4a8A-01535-00478512-00478735 same time more spheres will not
S3_OBma4a8A-01536-00478737-00478963 generally intersect at one point
S3_OBma4a8A-01537-00478964-00479264 therefore a near intersection gets
S3_OBma4a8A-01538-00479264-00479654 computed typically the least squares the
S3_OBma4a8A-01539-00479655-00479888 more signals available the better the
S3_OBma4a8A-01540-00479889-00480558 approximation is likely to be
S3_OBma4a8A-01541-00480559-00481222 topic hyperboloids if the suitor Raj
S3_OBma4a8A-01542-00481222-00481462 between the receiver and satellite guy
S3_OBma4a8A-01543-00481463-00481672 in the Sudha ranch between the receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-01544-00481672-00482074 and satellite J are subtracted PI - PJ
S3_OBma4a8A-01545-00482075-00482418 the common receiver clock bias B cancels
S3_OBma4a8A-01546-00482419-00482614 out resulting in a difference of
S3_OBma4a8A-01547-00482614-00483031 distances D - DJ the locus of points
S3_OBma4a8A-01548-00483032-00483285 having a constant difference in distance
S3_OBma4a8A-01549-00483286-00483550 - two points gear two satellites is a
S3_OBma4a8A-01550-00483551-00483822 hyperbola on a plane and a hyperboloid
S3_OBma4a8A-01551-00483823-00484099 of revolution in 3d space see
S3_OBma4a8A-01552-00484100-00484462 multilateration thus from for su Deron's
S3_OBma4a8A-01553-00484463-00484705 measurements the receiver can be placed
S3_OBma4a8A-01554-00484706-00484912 at the intersection of the surfaces of
S3_OBma4a8A-01555-00484913-00485206 three hyperboloids each with fo sy at a
S3_OBma4a8A-01556-00485207-00485503 pair of satellites with additional
S3_OBma4a8A-01557-00485504-00485731 satellites the multiple intersections
S3_OBma4a8A-01558-00485732-00486022 are not necessarily unique and a best
S3_OBma4a8A-01559-00486022-00486328 fitting solution is sod instead
S3_OBma4a8A-01560-00486329-00486702 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01561-00486703-00487239 topic inscribed sphere
S3_OBma4a8A-01562-00487240-00487522 the receiver position can be interpreted
S3_OBma4a8A-01563-00487522-00487764 as the center of an inscribed sphere in
S3_OBma4a8A-01564-00487765-00488043 sphere of radius BC given by the
S3_OBma4a8A-01565-00488044-00488316 receiver clock bias be scaled by the
S3_OBma4a8A-01566-00488317-00488595 speed of light see the in sphere
S3_OBma4a8A-01567-00488596-00488820 location as such that it touches other
S3_OBma4a8A-01568-00488821-00489079 spheres see problem of Apollonius
S3_OBma4a8A-01569-00489080-00489325 hashtag applications the circumscribing
S3_OBma4a8A-01570-00489326-00489574 spheres are centered at the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01571-00489575-00489808 satellites whose radii equal the
S3_OBma4a8A-01572-00489809-00490062 measured pseudo rangs pi this
S3_OBma4a8A-01573-00490063-00490300 configuration as distinct from the one
S3_OBma4a8A-01574-00490301-00490585 described in section hashtag spheres in
S3_OBma4a8A-01575-00490585-00490791 which the spheres radii were the
S3_OBma4a8A-01576-00490792-00491512 unbiased or geometric ranges D
S3_OBma4a8A-01577-00491513-00491905 topic spherical cones
S3_OBma4a8A-01578-00491906-00492084 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01579-00492085-00492354 the clock in the receiver is usually not
S3_OBma4a8A-01580-00492355-00492579 of the same quality as the ones in the
S3_OBma4a8A-01581-00492580-00492789 satellites and will not be accurately
S3_OBma4a8A-01582-00492789-00493125 synchronized to them this produces large
S3_OBma4a8A-01583-00493126-00493383 errors in the computed distances to the
S3_OBma4a8A-01584-00493384-00493476 satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-01585-00493477-00493710 therefore in practice the time
S3_OBma4a8A-01586-00493710-00493910 difference between the receiver clock
S3_OBma4a8A-01587-00493912-00494168 and the satellite time is defined as an
S3_OBma4a8A-01588-00494170-00494526 unknown clock bias B the equations are
S3_OBma4a8A-01589-00494527-00494754 then solved simultaneously for the
S3_OBma4a8A-01590-00494755-00495096 receiver position and the clock bias the
S3_OBma4a8A-01591-00495097-00495528 solution space X Y Z B can be seen as a
S3_OBma4a8A-01592-00495529-00495783 four dimensional geometric space and
S3_OBma4a8A-01593-00495784-00496029 signals from at minimum four satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-01594-00496030-00496341 are needed in that case each of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01595-00496342-00496596 equations describes a spherical cone
S3_OBma4a8A-01596-00496597-00496821 with the cusp located at the satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-01597-00496822-00497096 and the basis fear around the satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-01598-00497097-00497400 the receiver is at the intersection of
S3_OBma4a8A-01599-00497401-00498083 four or more of such cones
S3_OBma4a8A-01600-00498084-00498476 topic solution methods
S3_OBma4a8A-01601-00498477-00498660 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01602-00498662-00498975 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01603-00498976-00499506 topic least-squares
S3_OBma4a8A-01604-00499507-00499729 when more than four satellites are
S3_OBma4a8A-01605-00499730-00499987 available the calculation can use the
S3_OBma4a8A-01606-00499988-00500193 four best or more than four
S3_OBma4a8A-01607-00500193-00500397 simultaneously up to all visible
S3_OBma4a8A-01608-00500398-00500620 satellites depending on the number of
S3_OBma4a8A-01609-00500621-00500904 receiver channels processing capability
S3_OBma4a8A-01610-00500905-00501187 and geometric dilution of precision G
S3_OBma4a8A-01611-00501188-00501591 DOP using more than four involves an
S3_OBma4a8A-01612-00501592-00501829 over determined system of equations with
S3_OBma4a8A-01613-00501830-00502116 no unique solution such a system can be
S3_OBma4a8A-01614-00502117-00502360 solved by a least squares or weighted
S3_OBma4a8A-01615-00502360-00503258 least squares method X Charat Y carrot
S3_OBma4a8A-01616-00503259-00504726 Zee carrot be carrot equals Arg min X Y
S3_OBma4a8A-01617-00504727-00507208 Z B AI x - x i2 plus y minus y i2 plus z
S3_OBma4a8A-01618-00507209-00508247 minus z i2 +
S3_OBma4a8A-01619-00508247-00508510 II see
S3_OBma4a8A-01620-00508511-00508901 - pee
S3_OBma4a8A-01621-00508902-00509150 I too
S3_OBma4a8A-01622-00509151-00509687 display style left Pat X hat Y hat Z hat
S3_OBma4a8A-01623-00509688-00510191 B right equals under set left X Y Z B
S3_OBma4a8A-01624-00510192-00510558 right Arg min sum underscore I'd left s
S3_OBma4a8A-01625-00510559-00511045 q RT X X underscore I carrot 2 + YY
S3_OBma4a8A-01626-00511046-00511479 underscore I carrot 2 + ZZ underscore I
S3_OBma4a8A-01627-00511480-00511845 carrot 2 + b CP underscore i right
S3_OBma4a8A-01628-00511846-00512327 carrot 2
S3_OBma4a8A-01629-00512328-00512812 topic iterative
S3_OBma4a8A-01630-00512813-00513089 both the equations for four satellites
S3_OBma4a8A-01631-00513089-00513343 or the least-squares equations for more
S3_OBma4a8A-01632-00513344-00513545 than four are nonlinear and needs
S3_OBma4a8A-01633-00513546-00513860 special solution methods a common
S3_OBma4a8A-01634-00513860-00514120 approach is by iteration on a linearized
S3_OBma4a8A-01635-00514121-00514382 form of the equations such as the Gauss
S3_OBma4a8A-01636-00514383-00514784 Newton algorithm the GPS was initially
S3_OBma4a8A-01637-00514785-00515014 developed assuming use of a numerical
S3_OBma4a8A-01638-00515015-00515381 least squares solution method ie before
S3_OBma4a8A-01639-00515382-00516090 closed form solutions were found
S3_OBma4a8A-01640-00516091-00516320 topic closed-form
S3_OBma4a8A-01641-00516321-00516612 [Music]
S3_OBma4a8A-01642-00516613-00516900 one closed-form solution to the above
S3_OBma4a8A-01643-00516901-00517146 set of equations was developed by s
S3_OBma4a8A-01644-00517147-00517479 Bancroft its properties are well known
S3_OBma4a8A-01645-00517480-00517755 in particular proponents claim it is
S3_OBma4a8A-01646-00517756-00518067 superior in Logie DOP situations
S3_OBma4a8A-01647-00518068-00518285 compared to iterative least squares
S3_OBma4a8A-01648-00518287-00518367 methods
S3_OBma4a8A-01649-00518368-00518604 bancroft's method as algebraic as
S3_OBma4a8A-01650-00518605-00518862 opposed to numerical and can be used for
S3_OBma4a8A-01651-00518863-00519185 four or more satellites when four
S3_OBma4a8A-01652-00519187-00519447 satellites are used the key steps are
S3_OBma4a8A-01653-00519447-00519720 inversion of a four by four matrix and
S3_OBma4a8A-01654-00519721-00519978 solution of a single variable quadratic
S3_OBma4a8A-01655-00519979-00520356 equation bancroft's method provides one
S3_OBma4a8A-01656-00520357-00520557 or two solutions for the unknown
S3_OBma4a8A-01657-00520558-00520812 quantities when there are two usually
S3_OBma4a8A-01658-00520813-00521049 the case only one as a near-earth
S3_OBma4a8A-01659-00521050-00521352 sensible solution when a receiver uses
S3_OBma4a8A-01660-00521353-00521628 more than four satellites for a solution
S3_OBma4a8A-01661-00521629-00521949 Bancroft uses the generalized inverse ie
S3_OBma4a8A-01662-00521950-00522239 the pseudoinverse to find a solution a
S3_OBma4a8A-01663-00522239-00522504 case has been made that iterative
S3_OBma4a8A-01664-00522505-00522816 methods eg Gauss Newton algorithm for
S3_OBma4a8A-01665-00522817-00523041 solving over determined nonlinear least
S3_OBma4a8A-01666-00523042-00523416 squares NL LS problems generally provide
S3_OBma4a8A-01667-00523417-00523793 more accurate solutions leak at all 2015
S3_OBma4a8A-01668-00523795-00524301 states that bancroft's 1985 solution as
S3_OBma4a8A-01669-00524302-00524598 a very early if not the first closed
S3_OBma4a8A-01670-00524599-00524906 form solution
S3_OBma4a8A-01671-00524907-00525140 other closed-form solutions were
S3_OBma4a8A-01672-00525141-00525335 published afterwards although their
S3_OBma4a8A-01673-00525336-00526081 adoption in practice as unclear
S3_OBma4a8A-01674-00526082-00526775 topic error sources and analysis
S3_OBma4a8A-01675-00526776-00527100 GPS error analysis examines error
S3_OBma4a8A-01676-00527101-00527406 sources in GPS results and the expected
S3_OBma4a8A-01677-00527407-00527766 size of those errors GPS makes
S3_OBma4a8A-01678-00527767-00528010 Corrections for receiver clock errors
S3_OBma4a8A-01679-00528011-00528235 and other effects but some residual
S3_OBma4a8A-01680-00528236-00528585 errors remain uncorrupted error sources
S3_OBma4a8A-01681-00528586-00528846 include signal arrival time measurements
S3_OBma4a8A-01682-00528847-00529122 numerical calculations atmospheric
S3_OBma4a8A-01683-00529123-00529419 effects ionospheric tropospheric delays
S3_OBma4a8A-01684-00529420-00529708 ephemeris and clock data multipath
S3_OBma4a8A-01685-00529709-00529923 signals and natural and artificial
S3_OBma4a8A-01686-00529924-00530281 interference magnitude of residual
S3_OBma4a8A-01687-00530282-00530517 errors from these sources depends on
S3_OBma4a8A-01688-00530518-00530789 geometric dilution of precision
S3_OBma4a8A-01689-00530790-00531018 artificial errors may result from
S3_OBma4a8A-01690-00531019-00531283 jamming devices and threatened ships and
S3_OBma4a8A-01691-00531284-00531502 aircraft or from intentional signal
S3_OBma4a8A-01692-00531503-00531675 degradation through selective
S3_OBma4a8A-01693-00531676-00531964 availability which limited accuracy to
S3_OBma4a8A-01694-00531965-00532189 approximately equals six to twelve
S3_OBma4a8A-01695-00532190-00532452 meters 20 to 40 feet but has been
S3_OBma4a8A-01696-00532453-00533221 switched off since May 1st 2000
S3_OBma4a8A-01697-00533222-00533774 topic accuracy enhancement and surveying
S3_OBma4a8A-01698-00533775-00534291 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01699-00534292-00534841 topic augmentation
S3_OBma4a8A-01700-00534842-00535116 integrating external information into
S3_OBma4a8A-01701-00535117-00535379 the calculation process can materially
S3_OBma4a8A-01702-00535380-00535668 improve accuracy such augmentation
S3_OBma4a8A-01703-00535669-00535920 systems are generally named or described
S3_OBma4a8A-01704-00535921-00536185 based on how the information arrives
S3_OBma4a8A-01705-00536186-00536493 some systems transmit additional error
S3_OBma4a8A-01706-00536494-00536804 information such as clock drift ephemera
S3_OBma4a8A-01707-00536805-00537108 or ionospheric delay others characterize
S3_OBma4a8A-01708-00537109-00537324 prior errors while a third group
S3_OBma4a8A-01709-00537325-00537558 provides additional navigational or
S3_OBma4a8A-01710-00537559-00537897 vehicle information examples of
S3_OBma4a8A-01711-00537898-00538139 augmentation systems include the wide
S3_OBma4a8A-01712-00538140-00538479 area augmentation system Waze European
S3_OBma4a8A-01713-00538480-00538745 geostationary navigation overlay service
S3_OBma4a8A-01714-00538746-00539318 eg nos differential GPS D GPS inertial
S3_OBma4a8A-01715-00539319-00539687 navigation systems inns and assisted GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01716-00539688-00540056 the standard accuracy of about 15 meters
S3_OBma4a8A-01717-00540057-00540389 49 feet can be augmented to 3 to 5
S3_OBma4a8A-01718-00540390-00540681 meters nine point eight to sixteen point
S3_OBma4a8A-01719-00540682-00541020 four feet with D GPS and two about three
S3_OBma4a8A-01720-00541021-00541781 meters nine point eight feet with Waze
S3_OBma4a8A-01721-00541782-00542376 topic precise monitoring
S3_OBma4a8A-01722-00542377-00542652 accuracy can be improved through precise
S3_OBma4a8A-01723-00542653-00542892 monitoring and measurement of existing
S3_OBma4a8A-01724-00542893-00543198 GPS signals in additional or alternative
S3_OBma4a8A-01725-00543199-00543558 ways the largest remaining error is
S3_OBma4a8A-01726-00543559-00543798 usually the unpredictable delay through
S3_OBma4a8A-01727-00543799-00544149 the ionosphere the spacecraft broadcast
S3_OBma4a8A-01728-00544150-00544440 ionospheric model parameters but some
S3_OBma4a8A-01729-00544441-00544773 errors remain this is one reason GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01730-00544774-00545019 spacecraft transmit on at least two
S3_OBma4a8A-01731-00545020-00545484 frequencies l1 and l2 ionospheric delay
S3_OBma4a8A-01732-00545485-00545718 is a well-defined function of frequency
S3_OBma4a8A-01733-00545719-00546063 and the total electron content Tec along
S3_OBma4a8A-01734-00546064-00546303 the path so measuring the arrival time
S3_OBma4a8A-01735-00546304-00546489 difference between the frequencies
S3_OBma4a8A-01736-00546490-00546720 determines Tek and thus the precise
S3_OBma4a8A-01737-00546721-00547064 ionospheric delay at each frequency
S3_OBma4a8A-01738-00547065-00547386 military receivers can decode the p/y
S3_OBma4a8A-01739-00547387-00547739 code transmitted on both l1 and l2
S3_OBma4a8A-01740-00547740-00548028 without decryption keys it is still
S3_OBma4a8A-01741-00548029-00548268 possible to use a codelist technique to
S3_OBma4a8A-01742-00548269-00548652 compare the p/y codes on l1 and l2 to
S3_OBma4a8A-01743-00548653-00548879 gain much of the same error information
S3_OBma4a8A-01744-00548880-00549180 this technique is slow so it is
S3_OBma4a8A-01745-00549181-00549438 currently available only on specialized
S3_OBma4a8A-01746-00549439-00549735 surveying equipment in the future
S3_OBma4a8A-01747-00549736-00550008 additional civilian codes are expected
S3_OBma4a8A-01748-00550009-00550272 to be transmitted on the l2 and l5
S3_OBma4a8A-01749-00550273-00550680 frequencies see GPS modernisation all
S3_OBma4a8A-01750-00550681-00550947 users will then be able to perform dual
S3_OBma4a8A-01751-00550948-00551154 frequency measurements and directly
S3_OBma4a8A-01752-00551155-00551486 compute ionospheric delay errors a
S3_OBma4a8A-01753-00551487-00551787 second form of precise monitoring is
S3_OBma4a8A-01754-00551788-00552161 called carrier phase enhancement CP gps
S3_OBma4a8A-01755-00552162-00552450 this corrects the error that arises
S3_OBma4a8A-01756-00552451-00552705 because the pulse transition of the PRN
S3_OBma4a8A-01757-00552706-00552933 is not instantaneous and thus the
S3_OBma4a8A-01758-00552934-00553212 correlation satellite receiver sequence
S3_OBma4a8A-01759-00553213-00553496 matching operation is imperfect
S3_OBma4a8A-01760-00553497-00553947 CP GPS uses the l1 carrier wave which
S3_OBma4a8A-01761-00553948-00554296 has a period of 1
S3_OBma4a8A-01762-00554297-00555391 s 1575 point for two times ten six
S3_OBma4a8A-01763-00555392-00555875 equals zero point six three four seven
S3_OBma4a8A-01764-00555876-00556177 five
S3_OBma4a8A-01765-00556178-00556900 s approximately equals one
S3_OBma4a8A-01766-00556901-00557577 s display style frac one math rs.1500
S3_OBma4a8A-01767-00557578-00557922 seventy five point four two times ten
S3_OBma4a8A-01768-00557923-00558250 karat six equals zero point six three
S3_OBma4a8A-01769-00558251-00558552 four seven five mathroom NS
S3_OBma4a8A-01770-00558553-00558970 approximately one math erm NS which is
S3_OBma4a8A-01771-00558971-00559216 about one thousandth of the see a gold
S3_OBma4a8A-01772-00559217-00559680 code bit period of one
S3_OBma4a8A-01773-00559681-00560506 s10 twenty three times ten three equals
S3_OBma4a8A-01774-00560507-00561131 nine hundred seventy seven point five
S3_OBma4a8A-01775-00561132-00561899 s approximately equals 1,000
S3_OBma4a8A-01776-00561900-00562559 s display style frac one math ohm s10 23
S3_OBma4a8A-01777-00562560-00562898 x 10 karat three equals nine hundred
S3_OBma4a8A-01778-00562899-00563174 seventy seven five mathroom
S3_OBma4a8A-01779-00563175-00563486 NS approximately one thousand math erm
S3_OBma4a8A-01780-00563487-00563897 NS to act as an additional clock signal
S3_OBma4a8A-01781-00563898-00564188 and resolve the uncertainty the phase
S3_OBma4a8A-01782-00564189-00564443 difference error in the normal GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01783-00564444-00564662 amounts to two to three meters
S3_OBma4a8A-01784-00564663-00565103 seven to ten feet of ambiguity CP GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01785-00565104-00565358 working to within one percent of perfect
S3_OBma4a8A-01786-00565359-00565619 transition reduces this error to three
S3_OBma4a8A-01787-00565620-00565850 centimeters one point two in of
S3_OBma4a8A-01788-00565851-00566162 ambiguity by eliminating this error
S3_OBma4a8A-01789-00566163-00566528 source CP GPS coupled with D GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01790-00566529-00566771 normally realizes between twenty to
S3_OBma4a8A-01791-00566772-00567029 thirty centimeters eight to twelve in of
S3_OBma4a8A-01792-00567030-00567422 absolute accuracy relative kinematic
S3_OBma4a8A-01793-00567423-00567674 positioning our KP is a third
S3_OBma4a8A-01794-00567675-00567950 alternative for a precise GPS based
S3_OBma4a8A-01795-00567951-00568264 positioning system in this approach
S3_OBma4a8A-01796-00568265-00568514 determination of range signal can be
S3_OBma4a8A-01797-00568515-00568757 resolved to a precision of less than ten
S3_OBma4a8A-01798-00568758-00569093 centimeters for in this is done by
S3_OBma4a8A-01799-00569094-00569321 resolving the number of cycles that the
S3_OBma4a8A-01800-00569322-00569561 signal is transmitted and received by
S3_OBma4a8A-01801-00569562-00569816 the receiver by using a combination of
S3_OBma4a8A-01802-00569817-00570211 differential GPS DGPS correction data
S3_OBma4a8A-01803-00570212-00570464 transmitting GPS signal phase
S3_OBma4a8A-01804-00570465-00570676 information and ambiguity resolution
S3_OBma4a8A-01805-00570677-00570988 techniques via statistical tests
S3_OBma4a8A-01806-00570989-00571259 possibly with processing in real time
S3_OBma4a8A-01807-00571260-00572087 real time kinematic positioning RTK
S3_OBma4a8A-01808-00572088-00572424 topic timekeeping
S3_OBma4a8A-01809-00572425-00572608 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01810-00572609-00572920 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01811-00572921-00573403 topic leap seconds
S3_OBma4a8A-01812-00573404-00573728 while most clocks derive their time from
S3_OBma4a8A-01813-00573729-00574055 coordinated Universal Time UTC the
S3_OBma4a8A-01814-00574056-00574325 atomic clocks on the satellites are set
S3_OBma4a8A-01815-00574326-00574742 to GPS time GPS T see the page of united
S3_OBma4a8A-01816-00574743-00575066 states naval observatory the difference
S3_OBma4a8A-01817-00575067-00575345 is that GPS time is not corrected to
S3_OBma4a8A-01818-00575346-00575567 match the rotation of the earth so it
S3_OBma4a8A-01819-00575568-00575792 does not contain leap seconds or other
S3_OBma4a8A-01820-00575793-00576035 Corrections that are periodically added
S3_OBma4a8A-01821-00576036-00576545 to UTC GPS time was set to match UTC in
S3_OBma4a8A-01822-00576546-00576938 1980 but has since diverged the lack of
S3_OBma4a8A-01823-00576939-00577259 Corrections means that GPS time remains
S3_OBma4a8A-01824-00577260-00577508 at a constant offset with international
S3_OBma4a8A-01825-00577509-00578045 atomic time tie-tie - GPS equals 19
S3_OBma4a8A-01826-00578046-00578303 seconds periodic corrections are
S3_OBma4a8A-01827-00578304-00578540 performed to the onboard clocks to keep
S3_OBma4a8A-01828-00578541-00578792 them synchronized with ground clocks the
S3_OBma4a8A-01829-00578793-00579086 GPS navigation message includes the
S3_OBma4a8A-01830-00579087-00579497 difference between GPS time and UTC as
S3_OBma4a8A-01831-00579498-00579986 of January 2017 GPS time is 18 seconds
S3_OBma4a8A-01832-00579987-00580277 ahead of UTC because of the leap second
S3_OBma4a8A-01833-00580278-00580723 added to UTC on December 31st 2016
S3_OBma4a8A-01834-00580724-00581066 receivers subtract this offset from GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01835-00581067-00581390 time to calculate UTC and specific
S3_OBma4a8A-01836-00581391-00581825 timezone values new GPS units may not
S3_OBma4a8A-01837-00581826-00582110 show the correct UTC time until after
S3_OBma4a8A-01838-00582111-00582526 receiving the UTC offset message the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-01839-00582527-00582962 UTC offset field can accommodate 255
S3_OBma4a8A-01840-00582963-00583316 leap seconds 8 bits
S3_OBma4a8A-01841-00583317-00583723 equals
S3_OBma4a8A-01842-00583724-00584058 topic accuracy
S3_OBma4a8A-01843-00584059-00584253 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01844-00584254-00584686 equals GPS time is theoretically
S3_OBma4a8A-01845-00584687-00584997 accurate to about 14 nanoseconds due to
S3_OBma4a8A-01846-00584998-00585208 the clock drift that atomic clocks
S3_OBma4a8A-01847-00585209-00585565 experience in GPS transmitters dot / or
S3_OBma4a8A-01848-00585566-00585937 relative to what most receivers lose
S3_OBma4a8A-01849-00585938-00586165 accuracy in the interpretation of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01850-00586166-00586441 signals and are only accurate to 100
S3_OBma4a8A-01851-00586442-00586704 nanoseconds
S3_OBma4a8A-01852-00586705-00587104 equals
S3_OBma4a8A-01853-00587105-00587430 topic format
S3_OBma4a8A-01854-00587431-00587626 you
S3_OBma4a8A-01855-00587627-00588053 equals as opposed to the Year month and
S3_OBma4a8A-01856-00588054-00588350 day format of the Gregorian calendar the
S3_OBma4a8A-01857-00588351-00588632 GPS date is expressed as a week number
S3_OBma4a8A-01858-00588633-00588962 in a seconds into week number the week
S3_OBma4a8A-01859-00588963-00589232 number is transmitted as a 10-bit field
S3_OBma4a8A-01860-00589233-00589622 in the CA and P Y navigation messages
S3_OBma4a8A-01861-00589623-00590018 and so it becomes zero again every 1,024
S3_OBma4a8A-01862-00590019-00590075 weeks
S3_OBma4a8A-01863-00590076-00590510 nineteen point six years gps week zero
S3_OBma4a8A-01864-00590511-00590810 started at 0 hours 0 minutes and 0
S3_OBma4a8A-01865-00590811-00591155 seconds coordinated Universal time 0
S3_OBma4a8A-01866-00591156-00591506 hours 0 minutes and 19 seconds Thai on
S3_OBma4a8A-01867-00591507-00591821 January 6 1980 and the week number
S3_OBma4a8A-01868-00591822-00592169 became 0 again for the first time at 23
S3_OBma4a8A-01869-00592170-00592493 hours 59 minutes and 47 seconds
S3_OBma4a8A-01870-00592494-00592769 coordinated Universal Time on August
S3_OBma4a8A-01871-00592770-00593216 21st 1999 0 hours 0 minutes and 19
S3_OBma4a8A-01872-00593217-00593723 seconds Thai on August 22nd 1999 to
S3_OBma4a8A-01873-00593724-00593957 determine the current Gregorian date a
S3_OBma4a8A-01874-00593958-00594257 GPS receiver must be provided with the
S3_OBma4a8A-01875-00594258-00594722 approximate date to within 3584 days to
S3_OBma4a8A-01876-00594723-00595027 correctly translate the GPS date signal
S3_OBma4a8A-01877-00595028-00595340 to address this concern the modernized
S3_OBma4a8A-01878-00595341-00595718 GPS navigation message uses a 13 bit
S3_OBma4a8A-01879-00595719-00596117 field that only repeats every 8,192
S3_OBma4a8A-01880-00596118-00596614 weeks 157 years thus lasting until 2000
S3_OBma4a8A-01881-00596615-00597279 137 157 years after GPS week zero
S3_OBma4a8A-01882-00597280-00597708 equals
S3_OBma4a8A-01883-00597709-00598433 topic carrier phase trekking surveying
S3_OBma4a8A-01884-00598434-00598852 equals another method that is used in
S3_OBma4a8A-01885-00598853-00599110 surveying applications is carrier phase
S3_OBma4a8A-01886-00599111-00599416 tracking the period of the carrier
S3_OBma4a8A-01887-00599417-00599653 frequency multiplied by the speed of
S3_OBma4a8A-01888-00599654-00599868 light gives the wavelength which is
S3_OBma4a8A-01889-00599869-00600175 about zero point one nine meters seven
S3_OBma4a8A-01890-00600176-00600480 point five in for the L one carrier
S3_OBma4a8A-01891-00600481-00600724 accuracy within one percent of
S3_OBma4a8A-01892-00600725-00600937 wavelength in detecting the leading edge
S3_OBma4a8A-01893-00600938-00601195 reduces this component of su d'orange
S3_OBma4a8A-01894-00601196-00601447 error to as little as two millimeters
S3_OBma4a8A-01895-00601448-00601806 zero point zero seven nine in this
S3_OBma4a8A-01896-00601807-00602053 compares to three metres nine point
S3_OBma4a8A-01897-00602054-00602314 eight feet for the CA code and zero
S3_OBma4a8A-01898-00602315-00602593 point three meters eleven point eight in
S3_OBma4a8A-01899-00602594-00603012 for the P code two millimeter zero point
S3_OBma4a8A-01900-00603013-00603304 zero seven nine in accuracy requires
S3_OBma4a8A-01901-00603305-00603616 measuring the total phase the number of
S3_OBma4a8A-01902-00603617-00603877 waves multiplied by the wavelength plus
S3_OBma4a8A-01903-00603878-00604108 the fractional wavelength which requires
S3_OBma4a8A-01904-00604109-00604468 specially equipped receivers this method
S3_OBma4a8A-01905-00604469-00604747 has many surveying applications it is
S3_OBma4a8A-01906-00604748-00604981 accurate enough for real-time tracking
S3_OBma4a8A-01907-00604982-00605218 of the very slow motions of tectonic
S3_OBma4a8A-01908-00605219-00605589 plates typically 0 to 100 millimetres
S3_OBma4a8A-01909-00605590-00605895 zero to four inches per year
S3_OBma4a8A-01910-00605896-00606145 triple differencing followed by
S3_OBma4a8A-01911-00606146-00606345 numerical route finding and a
S3_OBma4a8A-01912-00606346-00606520 mathematical technique called
S3_OBma4a8A-01913-00606521-00606730 least-squares can estimate the position
S3_OBma4a8A-01914-00606731-00607008 of one receiver given the position of
S3_OBma4a8A-01915-00607009-00607293 another first compute the difference
S3_OBma4a8A-01916-00607294-00607495 between satellites then between
S3_OBma4a8A-01917-00607496-00607760 receivers and finally between epochs
S3_OBma4a8A-01918-00607761-00608097 other orders of taking differences are
S3_OBma4a8A-01919-00608098-00608383 equally valid detailed discussion of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01920-00608384-00608737 errors is omitted the satellite carrier
S3_OBma4a8A-01921-00608738-00608916 total phase can be measured with
S3_OBma4a8A-01922-00608917-00609347 ambiguity as to the number of cycles let
S3_OBma4a8A-01923-00609348-00609865 phi r i
S3_OBma4a8A-01924-00609866-00610789 s j t k display style phi r underscore i
S3_OBma4a8A-01925-00610790-00611365 s underscore JT underscore k denote the
S3_OBma4a8A-01926-00611366-00611587 phase of the carrier of satellite j
S3_OBma4a8A-01927-00611588-00612213 measured by receiver i at time t-- k
S3_OBma4a8A-01928-00612214-00612662 display style t underscore k this
S3_OBma4a8A-01929-00612663-00612865 notation shows the meaning of the
S3_OBma4a8A-01930-00612866-00613306 subscripts I J and K the receiver our
S3_OBma4a8A-01931-00613307-00613648 satellite s and time T come in
S3_OBma4a8A-01932-00613649-00614088 alphabetical order is arguments of Phi
S3_OBma4a8A-01933-00614089-00614443 display style Phi and to balance
S3_OBma4a8A-01934-00614444-00615152 readability and conciseness let phi i j
S3_OBma4a8A-01935-00615153-00616852 k equals 5 r i s j t k display style phi
S3_OBma4a8A-01936-00616853-00617314 underscore i j k equals Phi R underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-01937-00617315-00617863 is underscore j t underscore k be a
S3_OBma4a8A-01938-00617864-00618193 concise abbreviation also we define
S3_OBma4a8A-01939-00618194-00618897 three functions Delta R Delta
S3_OBma4a8A-01940-00618898-00619618 s delta T display style Delta carrot our
S3_OBma4a8A-01941-00619619-00620091 Delta carrot s Delta carrot t which
S3_OBma4a8A-01942-00620092-00620331 return differences between receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-01943-00620332-00620627 satellites and time points respectively
S3_OBma4a8A-01944-00620628-00620973 each function has variables with three
S3_OBma4a8A-01945-00620974-00621258 subscripts as its arguments these three
S3_OBma4a8A-01946-00621259-00621966 functions are defined below if alpha i j
S3_OBma4a8A-01947-00621967-00622664 k display style alpha underscore i j k
S3_OBma4a8A-01948-00622665-00622956 is a function of the three integer
S3_OBma4a8A-01949-00622957-00623283 arguments i j and k then it is a valid
S3_OBma4a8A-01950-00623284-00623927 argument for the functions Delta R Delta
S3_OBma4a8A-01951-00623928-00624741 s Delta t display style Delta caret our
S3_OBma4a8A-01952-00624742-00625225 Delta caret s Delta caret T with the
S3_OBma4a8A-01953-00625226-00626354 values defined as Delta R alpha i j k
S3_OBma4a8A-01954-00626355-00628096 equals alpha I plus 1j k minus alpha i
S3_OBma4a8A-01955-00628097-00628622 j/k display style Delta carrot our alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-01956-00628623-00629047 underscore i j k equals alpha underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-01957-00629048-00629635 I plus 1 j k alpha underscore i j k
S3_OBma4a8A-01958-00629636-00631336 delta s alpha i j k equals alpha i j
S3_OBma4a8A-01959-00631337-00632807 plus 1 k minus alpha i j k display style
S3_OBma4a8A-01960-00632808-00633206 delta caret s alpha underscore i j k
S3_OBma4a8A-01961-00633207-00633668 equals alpha underscore i j plus 1 k
S3_OBma4a8A-01962-00633669-00633740 alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-01963-00633741-00635172 underscore i j k and delta t alpha i j k
S3_OBma4a8A-01964-00635173-00636793 equals alpha i j k plus 1 minus alpha i
S3_OBma4a8A-01965-00636794-00637493 j k display style delta caret t alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-01966-00637494-00637919 underscore i j k equals alpha underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-01967-00637920-00638572 i j k plus 1 alpha underscore i j k also
S3_OBma4a8A-01968-00638573-00638726 if
S3_OBma4a8A-01969-00638727-00639060 alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-01970-00639061-00639214 J
S3_OBma4a8A-01971-00639215-00639685 kay
S3_OBma4a8A-01972-00639686-00639855 d
S3_OBma4a8A-01973-00639856-00640351 Veda
S3_OBma4a8A-01974-00640352-00640852 ehn display style alpha underscore i j k
S3_OBma4a8A-01975-00640853-00641380 + beta underscore l m n our valid
S3_OBma4a8A-01976-00641381-00641602 arguments for the three functions and a
S3_OBma4a8A-01977-00641603-00641999 and B are constants then Oh
S3_OBma4a8A-01978-00642000-00642315 alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-01979-00642316-00642484 J
S3_OBma4a8A-01980-00642485-00642637 kay
S3_OBma4a8A-01981-00642638-00643147 Plus be beta
S3_OBma4a8A-01982-00643148-00643302 Elle
S3_OBma4a8A-01983-00643303-00643437 em
S3_OBma4a8A-01984-00643438-00643955 and display style a alpha underscore i j
S3_OBma4a8A-01985-00643956-00644564 k+ b beta underscore l m n is a valid
S3_OBma4a8A-01986-00644565-00644868 argument with values defined as
S3_OBma4a8A-01987-00644869-00645039 Delta
S3_OBma4a8A-01988-00645040-00645364 are a
S3_OBma4a8A-01989-00645365-00645532 alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-01990-00645533-00645671 I
S3_OBma4a8A-01991-00645672-00645829 J
S3_OBma4a8A-01992-00645830-00645984 kay
S3_OBma4a8A-01993-00645985-00646170 Plus
S3_OBma4a8A-01994-00646171-00646816 be Veda
S3_OBma4a8A-01995-00646817-00647264 and equals
S3_OBma4a8A-01996-00647265-00647583 delta r
S3_OBma4a8A-01997-00647584-00647919 alpha I
S3_OBma4a8A-01998-00647920-00648220 J
S3_OBma4a8A-01999-00648221-00649643 K+ B Delta R beta L M and display style
S3_OBma4a8A-02000-00649644-00650069 Delta caret are a alpha underscore i j
S3_OBma4a8A-02001-00650070-00650564 k+ b beta underscore l m n equals a
S3_OBma4a8A-02002-00650565-00650768 delta carat R alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-02003-00650769-00651218 underscore i j k plus b delta carat our
S3_OBma4a8A-02004-00651219-00652354 beta underscore l m n delta s a alpha i
S3_OBma4a8A-02005-00652355-00654253 j k plus b beta l m n equals by delta s
S3_OBma4a8A-02006-00654254-00656212 alpha i j k plus b delta s beta l m n
S3_OBma4a8A-02007-00656213-00656594 display style delta carat s a alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-02008-00656595-00657050 underscore i j k plus b beta underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-02009-00657051-00657440 l m n equals a delta carat s alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-02010-00657441-00657914 underscore i j k plus b delta carat s
S3_OBma4a8A-02011-00657915-00658762 beta underscore l m n and delta t
S3_OBma4a8A-02012-00658763-00659265 a alpha-i
S3_OBma4a8A-02013-00659266-00659410 J
S3_OBma4a8A-02014-00659411-00659559 kay
S3_OBma4a8A-02015-00659560-00660366 Plus be beta
S3_OBma4a8A-02016-00660367-00660820 n equals
S3_OBma4a8A-02017-00660821-00661306 delta T alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-02018-00661307-00661593 I
S3_OBma4a8A-02019-00661594-00661791 j/k
S3_OBma4a8A-02020-00661792-00662918 plus b delta T Veda
S3_OBma4a8A-02021-00662919-00663414 and display style delta carat t a alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-02022-00663415-00663906 underscore i j k+ b beta underscore l m
S3_OBma4a8A-02023-00663907-00664241 n equals a delta carat T alpha
S3_OBma4a8A-02024-00664242-00664731 underscore i j k+ b delta carat T beta
S3_OBma4a8A-02025-00664732-00665225 underscore l m n receiver clock errors
S3_OBma4a8A-02026-00665226-00665454 can be approximately eliminated by
S3_OBma4a8A-02027-00665455-00665654 differencing the phases measured from
S3_OBma4a8A-02028-00665655-00665925 satellite 1 with that from satellite 2
S3_OBma4a8A-02029-00665926-00666212 at the same epoch this difference is
S3_OBma4a8A-02030-00666213-00666985 designated as delta s phi y
S3_OBma4a8A-02031-00666986-00667150 why
S3_OBma4a8A-02032-00667151-00667834 1 equals 5y
S3_OBma4a8A-02033-00667835-00668620 - 1 minus Phi 1
S3_OBma4a8A-02034-00668621-00668781 one
S3_OBma4a8A-02035-00668782-00669265 one display style delta carat s phi
S3_OBma4a8A-02036-00669266-00669658 underscore 1 1 1 equals Phi underscore
S3_OBma4a8A-02037-00669659-00670113 one two one finder score one one one
S3_OBma4a8A-02038-00670114-00670378 double differencing computes the
S3_OBma4a8A-02039-00670379-00670603 difference of receiver ones satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-02040-00670604-00670914 difference from that of receiver to this
S3_OBma4a8A-02041-00670915-00671185 approximately eliminates satellite clock
S3_OBma4a8A-02042-00671186-00671682 errors this double difference is Delta R
S3_OBma4a8A-02043-00671683-00673813 Delta s 5 1 1 1 equals Delta R 5 1 2 1
S3_OBma4a8A-02044-00673814-00675757 minus 5 1 1 1 equals Delta R 5 1 2 1
S3_OBma4a8A-02045-00675758-00677260 minus Delta R 5 1 1 1 equals Phi 2 2 1
S3_OBma4a8A-02046-00677261-00677833 minus Phi 1 2 1 minus Phi 2 1 1 minus
S3_OBma4a8A-02047-00677834-00678247 Phi 1 1 1 display style begin aligned
S3_OBma4a8A-02048-00678248-00678580 Delta caret our Delta caret s Phi
S3_OBma4a8A-02049-00678581-00678955 underscore one one one in equals Delta
S3_OBma4a8A-02050-00678956-00679322 carrot our Phi underscore one two one
S3_OBma4a8A-02051-00679323-00679741 finder score 1 1 1 in equals Delta
S3_OBma4a8A-02052-00679742-00680104 carrot our Phi underscore one two one
S3_OBma4a8A-02053-00680105-00680491 Delta carrot our Phi underscore one one
S3_OBma4a8A-02054-00680492-00680947 one in equals Phi underscore 2 2 1 Phi
S3_OBma4a8A-02055-00680948-00681325 underscore one two one Phi and ur score
S3_OBma4a8A-02056-00681326-00681850 2 1 1 Phi and ur score 1 1 1 and aligned
S3_OBma4a8A-02057-00681851-00682090 triple differencing subtracts
S3_OBma4a8A-02058-00682091-00682324 reciever difference from time one from
S3_OBma4a8A-02059-00682325-00682642 that of time to this eliminates the
S3_OBma4a8A-02060-00682643-00682903 ambiguity associated with the integral
S3_OBma4a8A-02061-00682904-00683128 number of wavelengths in carrier phase
S3_OBma4a8A-02062-00683129-00683410 provided this ambiguity does not change
S3_OBma4a8A-02063-00683411-00683506 with time
S3_OBma4a8A-02064-00683507-00683761 thus the triple difference result
S3_OBma4a8A-02065-00683762-00684019 eliminates practically all clock bias
S3_OBma4a8A-02066-00684020-00684318 errors in the integer ambiguity
S3_OBma4a8A-02067-00684319-00684541 atmospheric delay and satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-02068-00684542-00684781 ephemeris errors have been significantly
S3_OBma4a8A-02069-00684782-00685093 reduced this triple difference is Delta
S3_OBma4a8A-02070-00685094-00685585 T Delta R Delta s Phi 1 1 1 display
S3_OBma4a8A-02071-00685586-00686011 style Delta caret T Delta caret R delta
S3_OBma4a8A-02072-00686012-00686347 caret s Phi underscore one one one
S3_OBma4a8A-02073-00686348-00686611 triple difference results can be used to
S3_OBma4a8A-02074-00686612-00686974 estimate unknown variables for example
S3_OBma4a8A-02075-00686975-00687235 if the position of receiver 1 is known
S3_OBma4a8A-02076-00687236-00687496 but the position of receiver 2 unknown
S3_OBma4a8A-02077-00687497-00687715 it may be possible to estimate the
S3_OBma4a8A-02078-00687716-00688006 position of receiver 2 using numerical
S3_OBma4a8A-02079-00688007-00688342 route finding and least-squares triple
S3_OBma4a8A-02080-00688343-00688534 difference results for three independent
S3_OBma4a8A-02081-00688535-00688798 time pairs may be sufficient to solve
S3_OBma4a8A-02082-00688799-00689020 for receiver twos three position
S3_OBma4a8A-02083-00689021-00689383 components this may require a numerical
S3_OBma4a8A-02084-00689384-00689662 procedure an approximation of receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-02085-00689663-00689935 twos position is required to use such a
S3_OBma4a8A-02086-00689936-00690304 numerical method this initial value can
S3_OBma4a8A-02087-00690305-00690553 probably be provided from the navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-02088-00690554-00690766 message and the intersection of sphere
S3_OBma4a8A-02089-00690767-00691132 surfaces such a reasonable estimate can
S3_OBma4a8A-02090-00691133-00691363 be key to successful multi-dimensional
S3_OBma4a8A-02091-00691364-00691690 route-finding iterating from three time
S3_OBma4a8A-02092-00691691-00691936 pairs and a fairly good initial value
S3_OBma4a8A-02093-00691937-00692191 produces one observed triple difference
S3_OBma4a8A-02094-00692192-00692484 result for receiver twos position
S3_OBma4a8A-02095-00692485-00692755 processing additional time pairs can
S3_OBma4a8A-02096-00692756-00692995 improve accuracy over determining the
S3_OBma4a8A-02097-00692996-00693319 answer with multiple solutions least
S3_OBma4a8A-02098-00693320-00693526 squares can estimate an over determined
S3_OBma4a8A-02099-00693527-00693853 system least squares determines the
S3_OBma4a8A-02100-00693854-00694108 position of receiver to that best fits
S3_OBma4a8A-02101-00694109-00694333 the observed triple difference results
S3_OBma4a8A-02102-00694334-00694549 for receiver two positions under the
S3_OBma4a8A-02103-00694550-00694792 criterion of minimizing the sum of the
S3_OBma4a8A-02104-00694793-00694951 squares
S3_OBma4a8A-02105-00694952-00695381 you
S3_OBma4a8A-02106-00695382-00695714 topic regulatory spectrum issues
S3_OBma4a8A-02107-00695715-00696327 concerning GPS receivers
S3_OBma4a8A-02108-00696328-00696685 in the United States GPS receivers are
S3_OBma4a8A-02109-00696686-00696841 regulated under the Federal
S3_OBma4a8A-02110-00696842-00697164 Communications Commission's FCC part 15
S3_OBma4a8A-02111-00697165-00697612 rules as indicated in the manuals of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02112-00697613-00697870 enabled devices sold in the United
S3_OBma4a8A-02113-00697871-00698206 States as a part 15 device it must
S3_OBma4a8A-02114-00698207-00698445 accept any interference received
S3_OBma4a8A-02115-00698446-00698710 including interference that may cause
S3_OBma4a8A-02116-00698711-00699160 undesired operation with respect to GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02117-00699161-00699489 devices in particular the FCC states
S3_OBma4a8A-02118-00699490-00699856 that GPS receiver manufacturers must use
S3_OBma4a8A-02119-00699857-00700125 receivers that reasonably discriminate
S3_OBma4a8A-02120-00700126-00700347 against reception of signals outside
S3_OBma4a8A-02121-00700348-00700758 their allocated spectrum for the last 30
S3_OBma4a8A-02122-00700759-00701089 years GPS receivers have operated next
S3_OBma4a8A-02123-00701090-00701343 to the mobile satellite service band and
S3_OBma4a8A-02124-00701344-00701583 have discriminated against reception of
S3_OBma4a8A-02125-00701584-00701802 mobile satellite services such as
S3_OBma4a8A-02126-00701803-00702214 Inmarsat without any issue the spectrum
S3_OBma4a8A-02127-00702215-00702675 allocated for GPS l1 use by the FCC is
S3_OBma4a8A-02128-00702676-00703066 1559 to 1610 megahertz
S3_OBma4a8A-02129-00703067-00703260 while the spectrum allocated for
S3_OBma4a8A-02130-00703261-00703464 satellite to ground use owned by
S3_OBma4a8A-02131-00703465-00703683 LightSquared is the mobile satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-02132-00703684-00704175 service band since 1996 the FCC has
S3_OBma4a8A-02133-00704176-00704395 authorized licensed use of the spectrum
S3_OBma4a8A-02134-00704396-00704974 neighboring the GPS band of 1525 to 1559
S3_OBma4a8A-02135-00704975-00705187 megahertz to the Virginia Company
S3_OBma4a8A-02136-00705188-00705697 LightSquared on march 1st 2001 the FCC
S3_OBma4a8A-02137-00705698-00705912 received an application from light
S3_OBma4a8A-02138-00705913-00706225 squareds predecessor motion services to
S3_OBma4a8A-02139-00706226-00706464 use their allocated frequencies for an
S3_OBma4a8A-02140-00706465-00706718 integrated satellite terrestrial service
S3_OBma4a8A-02141-00706719-00707214 in 2002 the u.s. GPS industry council
S3_OBma4a8A-02142-00707215-00707510 came to an out-of-band emissions oob
S3_OBma4a8A-02143-00707511-00707718 agreement with LightSquared
S3_OBma4a8A-02144-00707719-00707920 to prevent transmissions from light
S3_OBma4a8A-02145-00707921-00708141 squareds ground-based stations from
S3_OBma4a8A-02146-00708142-00708331 emitting transmissions into the
S3_OBma4a8A-02147-00708332-00708850 neighboring gps band of 1559 to 1610
S3_OBma4a8A-02148-00708851-00709350 megahertz in 2004 the FCC adopted the
S3_OBma4a8A-02149-00709351-00709696 OOBE agreement in its authorization for
S3_OBma4a8A-02150-00709697-00709918 squared to deploy a ground-based network
S3_OBma4a8A-02151-00709919-00710179 and ciliary to their satellite system
S3_OBma4a8A-02152-00710180-00710446 known as the ancillary tower components
S3_OBma4a8A-02153-00710447-00710935 ATC's we will authorize MSS ATC subject
S3_OBma4a8A-02154-00710936-00711193 to conditions that ensure that the added
S3_OBma4a8A-02155-00711194-00711457 terrestrial component remains ancillary
S3_OBma4a8A-02156-00711458-00711883 to the principal MSS offering we do not
S3_OBma4a8A-02157-00711884-00712120 intend nor will we permit the
S3_OBma4a8A-02158-00712121-00712330 terrestrial component to become a
S3_OBma4a8A-02159-00712331-00712675 standalone service this authorization
S3_OBma4a8A-02160-00712676-00712966 was reviewed and approved by the u.s.
S3_OBma4a8A-02161-00712967-00713170 inter-department radio Advisory
S3_OBma4a8A-02162-00713171-00713389 Committee which includes the US
S3_OBma4a8A-02163-00713390-00713686 Department of Agriculture US Air Force
S3_OBma4a8A-02164-00713687-00714081 US Army US Coast Guard Federal Aviation
S3_OBma4a8A-02165-00714082-00714370 Administration National Aeronautics and
S3_OBma4a8A-02166-00714371-00714679 Space Administration Interior and US
S3_OBma4a8A-02167-00714680-00714964 Department of Transportation in January
S3_OBma4a8A-02168-00714965-00715327 2011 the FCC conditionally authorized
S3_OBma4a8A-02169-00715328-00715657 light squareds wholesale customers such
S3_OBma4a8A-02170-00715658-00716008 as Best Buy sharp and cease fire to only
S3_OBma4a8A-02171-00716009-00716193 purchase an integrated satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-02172-00716194-00716443 ground-based service from LightSquared
S3_OBma4a8A-02173-00716444-00716710 and resell that integrated service on
S3_OBma4a8A-02174-00716711-00716932 devices that are equipped to only use
S3_OBma4a8A-02175-00716933-00717151 the ground-based signal using light
S3_OBma4a8A-02176-00717152-00717508 Squared's allocated frequencies of 1525
S3_OBma4a8A-02177-00717509-00718174 to 1559 megahertz in December 2010 GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02178-00718175-00718405 receiver manufacturers expressed
S3_OBma4a8A-02179-00718406-00718678 concerns to the FCC that LightSquared
S3_OBma4a8A-02180-00718679-00718996 signal would interfere with GPS receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-02181-00718997-00719254 devices although the FCC's policy
S3_OBma4a8A-02182-00719255-00719482 considerations leading up to the January
S3_OBma4a8A-02183-00719483-00719785 2011 order did not pertain to any
S3_OBma4a8A-02184-00719786-00720040 proposed changes to the maximum number
S3_OBma4a8A-02185-00720041-00720298 of ground-based LightSquared stations
S3_OBma4a8A-02186-00720299-00720511 are the maximum power at which these
S3_OBma4a8A-02187-00720512-00720877 stations could operate the January 2011
S3_OBma4a8A-02188-00720878-00721110 order makes final authorization
S3_OBma4a8A-02189-00721111-00721393 contingent upon studies of GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02190-00721394-00721645 interference issues carried out by a
S3_OBma4a8A-02191-00721646-00721885 LightSquared lead working group along
S3_OBma4a8A-02192-00721886-00722196 with GPS industry and federal agency
S3_OBma4a8A-02193-00722197-00722668 participation On February 14 2012 the
S3_OBma4a8A-02194-00722669-00722968 FCC initiated proceedings to vacate
S3_OBma4a8A-02195-00722969-00723027 lights
S3_OBma4a8A-02196-00723028-00723240 where's conditional waiver order based
S3_OBma4a8A-02197-00723241-00723513 on the NT II's conclusion that there was
S3_OBma4a8A-02198-00723514-00723723 currently no practical way to mitigate
S3_OBma4a8A-02199-00723724-00724265 potential GPS interference GPS receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-02200-00724266-00724614 manufacturers designed GPS receivers to
S3_OBma4a8A-02201-00724615-00724902 use spectrum beyond the GPS allocated
S3_OBma4a8A-02202-00724903-00725334 band in some cases GPS receivers are
S3_OBma4a8A-02203-00725335-00725607 designed to use up to 400 megahertz of
S3_OBma4a8A-02204-00725608-00725853 spectrum in either direction of the l1
S3_OBma4a8A-02205-00725854-00726369 frequency of 1575 42 megahertz because
S3_OBma4a8A-02206-00726370-00726579 mobile satellite services in those
S3_OBma4a8A-02207-00726580-00726831 regions are broadcasting from space to
S3_OBma4a8A-02208-00726832-00727083 ground and at power levels commensurate
S3_OBma4a8A-02209-00727084-00727361 with mobile satellite services as
S3_OBma4a8A-02210-00727362-00727709 regulated under the FCC's part 15 rules
S3_OBma4a8A-02211-00727710-00727965 GPS receivers are not warranted
S3_OBma4a8A-02212-00727966-00728271 protection from signals outside GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02213-00728272-00728667 allocated spectrum this is why GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02214-00728668-00728910 operates next to the mobile satellite
S3_OBma4a8A-02215-00728911-00729141 service band and also why the mobile
S3_OBma4a8A-02216-00729142-00729435 satellite service band operates next to
S3_OBma4a8A-02217-00729436-00729801 GPS the symbiotic relationship of
S3_OBma4a8A-02218-00729802-00730071 spectrum allocation ensures that users
S3_OBma4a8A-02219-00730072-00730280 of both bands are able to operate
S3_OBma4a8A-02220-00730281-00730713 cooperatively and freely the FCC adopted
S3_OBma4a8A-02221-00730714-00731085 rules in February 2003 that allowed
S3_OBma4a8A-02222-00731086-00731412 mobile satellite service MSS licensees
S3_OBma4a8A-02223-00731413-00731649 such as LightSquared to construct a
S3_OBma4a8A-02224-00731650-00731883 small number of ancillary ground-based
S3_OBma4a8A-02225-00731884-00732120 powers in their licensed spectrum to
S3_OBma4a8A-02226-00732121-00732321 promote more efficient use of
S3_OBma4a8A-02227-00732322-00732689 terrestrial wireless spectrum in those
S3_OBma4a8A-02228-00732690-00732864 2003 rules
S3_OBma4a8A-02229-00732865-00733217 the FCC stated as a preliminary matter
S3_OBma4a8A-02230-00733218-00733482 terrestrial commercial mobile radio
S3_OBma4a8A-02231-00733483-00733683 service CMRS
S3_OBma4a8A-02232-00733684-00734031 an MSS ATC are expected to have
S3_OBma4a8A-02233-00734032-00734307 different prices coverage product
S3_OBma4a8A-02234-00734308-00734595 acceptance and distribution therefore
S3_OBma4a8A-02235-00734596-00734922 the two services appear at best to be
S3_OBma4a8A-02236-00734923-00735168 imperfect substitutes for one another
S3_OBma4a8A-02237-00735169-00735377 that would be operating in predominantly
S3_OBma4a8A-02238-00735378-00735764 different market segments
S3_OBma4a8A-02239-00735765-00736166 MSS ATC is unlikely to compete directly
S3_OBma4a8A-02240-00736167-00736497 with terrestrial CMRS for the same
S3_OBma4a8A-02241-00736498-00737187 customer base in 2004 the FCC clarified
S3_OBma4a8A-02242-00737188-00737403 that the ground-based towers would be
S3_OBma4a8A-02243-00737404-00737689 ancillary noting that we will authorize
S3_OBma4a8A-02244-00737690-00738062 MSS ATC subject to conditions that
S3_OBma4a8A-02245-00738063-00738297 ensure that the added terrestrial
S3_OBma4a8A-02246-00738298-00738533 component remains ancillary to the
S3_OBma4a8A-02247-00738534-00738966 principal MSS offering we do not intend
S3_OBma4a8A-02248-00738967-00739220 nor will we permit the terrestrial
S3_OBma4a8A-02249-00739221-00739543 component to become a standalone service
S3_OBma4a8A-02250-00739544-00739983 in July 2010 the FCC stated that it
S3_OBma4a8A-02251-00739984-00740175 expected LightSquared to use its
S3_OBma4a8A-02252-00740176-00740339 authority to offer an integrated
S3_OBma4a8A-02253-00740340-00740672 satellite terrestrial service to provide
S3_OBma4a8A-02254-00740673-00740964 mobile broadband services similar to
S3_OBma4a8A-02255-00740965-00741218 those provided by terrestrial mobile
S3_OBma4a8A-02256-00741219-00741510 providers and enhance competition in the
S3_OBma4a8A-02257-00741511-00741950 mobile broadband sector GPS receiver
S3_OBma4a8A-02258-00741951-00742185 manufacturers have argued that light
S3_OBma4a8A-02259-00742186-00742628 Squared's licensed spectrum of 1525 to
S3_OBma4a8A-02260-00742629-00742968 1559 megahertz was never envisioned as
S3_OBma4a8A-02261-00742969-00743145 being used for high-speed wireless
S3_OBma4a8A-02262-00743146-00743655 broadband based on the 2003 and 2004 FCC
S3_OBma4a8A-02263-00743656-00743925 ATC rulings making clear that the
S3_OBma4a8A-02264-00743926-00744264 ancillary tower component ATC would be
S3_OBma4a8A-02265-00744265-00744501 in fact ancillary to the primary
S3_OBma4a8A-02266-00744502-00744797 satellite component to build public
S3_OBma4a8A-02267-00744798-00745116 support of efforts to continue the 2004
S3_OBma4a8A-02268-00745117-00745406 FCC authorization of light Squared's
S3_OBma4a8A-02269-00745407-00745668 ancillary terrestrial component versus a
S3_OBma4a8A-02270-00745669-00745974 simple ground-based LTE service in the
S3_OBma4a8A-02271-00745975-00746247 mobile satellite service band GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02272-00746248-00746529 receiver manufacturer Trimble navigation
S3_OBma4a8A-02273-00746530-00746837 limited form the coalition to save our
S3_OBma4a8A-02274-00746838-00747272 GPS the FCC and LightSquared have each
S3_OBma4a8A-02275-00747273-00747552 made public commitments to solve the GPS
S3_OBma4a8A-02276-00747553-00747818 interference issue before the network is
S3_OBma4a8A-02277-00747819-00748116 allowed to operate according to Chris
S3_OBma4a8A-02278-00748117-00748337 Dancy of the aircraft owners and Pilots
S3_OBma4a8A-02279-00748338-00748674 Association airline pilots with the type
S3_OBma4a8A-02280-00748675-00748947 of systems that would be affected may go
S3_OBma4a8A-02281-00748948-00749312 off course and not even realize it the
S3_OBma4a8A-02282-00749313-00749535 problems could also affect the Federal
S3_OBma4a8A-02283-00749536-00749789 Aviation Administration upgrade to the
S3_OBma4a8A-02284-00749790-00750072 air traffic control system United States
S3_OBma4a8A-02285-00750073-00750144 Defense
S3_OBma4a8A-02286-00750145-00750357 apartment guidance and local emergency
S3_OBma4a8A-02287-00750358-00750795 services including 9-1-1 On February 14
S3_OBma4a8A-02288-00750796-00751119 2012 the US Federal Communications
S3_OBma4a8A-02289-00751120-00751407 Commission FCC moved to borrow light
S3_OBma4a8A-02290-00751408-00751629 Squared's planned National Broadband
S3_OBma4a8A-02291-00751630-00751854 Network after being informed by the
S3_OBma4a8A-02292-00751855-00752061 National Telecommunications and
S3_OBma4a8A-02293-00752062-00752385 Information Administration NTIA the
S3_OBma4a8A-02294-00752386-00752646 federal agency that coordinates spectrum
S3_OBma4a8A-02295-00752647-00752889 uses for the military and other federal
S3_OBma4a8A-02296-00752890-00753138 government entities that there is no
S3_OBma4a8A-02297-00753139-00753377 practical way to mitigate potential
S3_OBma4a8A-02298-00753378-00753795 interference at this time light squared
S3_OBma4a8A-02299-00753796-00754513 is challenging the FCC's action
S3_OBma4a8A-02300-00754514-00755206 topic other systems other notable
S3_OBma4a8A-02301-00755207-00755488 satellite navigation systems in use are
S3_OBma4a8A-02302-00755489-00755769 various states of development include
S3_OBma4a8A-02303-00755770-00756079 bado People's Republic of China's
S3_OBma4a8A-02304-00756080-00756335 regional system currently limited to
S3_OBma4a8A-02305-00756336-00756577 Asia and the West Pacific global
S3_OBma4a8A-02306-00756578-00756808 coverage planned to be operational by
S3_OBma4a8A-02307-00756809-00757235 2020 Galileo a global system being
S3_OBma4a8A-02308-00757236-00757468 developed by the European Union and
S3_OBma4a8A-02309-00757469-00757685 other partner countries which began
S3_OBma4a8A-02310-00757686-00758029 operation in 2016 and is expected to be
S3_OBma4a8A-02311-00758030-00758542 fully deployed by 2020 GL o na SS
S3_OBma4a8A-02312-00758543-00758908 Russia's global navigation system fully
S3_OBma4a8A-02313-00758909-00759452 operational worldwide IRNSS a regional
S3_OBma4a8A-02314-00759453-00759677 navigation system developed by the
S3_OBma4a8A-02315-00759678-00759981 Indian Space Research Organisation
S3_OBma4a8A-02316-00759982-00760390 Hughes ESS a regional navigation system
S3_OBma4a8A-02317-00760391-00760618 in development that would be receivable
S3_OBma4a8A-02318-00760619-00760805 within Japan
S3_OBma4a8A-02319-00760806-00761233 you
S3_OBma4a8A-02320-00761234-00761775 topic see also
S3_OBma4a8A-02321-00761776-00762165 equals equals notes